File size: 9,884 Bytes
bc20498 |
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 |
[npm]: https://img.shields.io/npm/v/@rollup/plugin-node-resolve
[npm-url]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/@rollup/plugin-node-resolve
[size]: https://packagephobia.now.sh/badge?p=@rollup/plugin-node-resolve
[size-url]: https://packagephobia.now.sh/result?p=@rollup/plugin-node-resolve
[![npm][npm]][npm-url]
[![size][size]][size-url]
[](https://liberamanifesto.com)
# @rollup/plugin-node-resolve
🍣 A Rollup plugin which locates modules using the [Node resolution algorithm](https://nodejs.org/api/modules.html#modules_all_together), for using third party modules in `node_modules`
## Requirements
This plugin requires an [LTS](https://github.com/nodejs/Release) Node version (v14.0.0+) and Rollup v2.78.0+.
## Install
Using npm:
```console
npm install @rollup/plugin-node-resolve --save-dev
```
## Usage
Create a `rollup.config.js` [configuration file](https://www.rollupjs.org/guide/en/#configuration-files) and import the plugin:
```js
import { nodeResolve } from '@rollup/plugin-node-resolve';
export default {
input: 'src/index.js',
output: {
dir: 'output',
format: 'cjs'
},
plugins: [nodeResolve()]
};
```
Then call `rollup` either via the [CLI](https://www.rollupjs.org/guide/en/#command-line-reference) or the [API](https://www.rollupjs.org/guide/en/#javascript-api).
## Package entrypoints
This plugin supports the package entrypoints feature from node js, specified in the `exports` or `imports` field of a package. Check the [official documentation](https://nodejs.org/api/packages.html#packages_package_entry_points) for more information on how this works. This is the default behavior. In the abscence of these fields, the fields in `mainFields` will be the ones to be used.
## Options
### `exportConditions`
Type: `Array[...String]`<br>
Default: `[]`
Additional conditions of the package.json exports field to match when resolving modules. By default, this plugin looks for the `['default', 'module', 'import']` conditions when resolving imports.
When using `@rollup/plugin-commonjs` v16 or higher, this plugin will use the `['default', 'module', 'require']` conditions when resolving require statements.
Setting this option will add extra conditions on top of the default conditions. See https://nodejs.org/api/packages.html#packages_conditional_exports for more information.
In order to get the [resolution behavior of Node.js](https://nodejs.org/api/packages.html#packages_conditional_exports), set this to `['node']`.
### `browser`
Type: `Boolean`<br>
Default: `false`
If `true`, instructs the plugin to use the browser module resolutions in `package.json` and adds `'browser'` to `exportConditions` if it is not present so browser conditionals in `exports` are applied. If `false`, any browser properties in package files will be ignored. Alternatively, a value of `'browser'` can be added to both the `mainFields` and `exportConditions` options, however this option takes precedence over `mainFields`.
> This option does not work when a package is using [package entrypoints](https://nodejs.org/api/packages.html#packages_package_entry_points)
### `moduleDirectories`
Type: `Array[...String]`<br>
Default: `['node_modules']`
A list of directory names in which to recursively look for modules.
### `modulePaths`
Type: `Array[...String]`<br>
Default: `[]`
A list of absolute paths to additional locations to search for modules. [This is analogous to setting the `NODE_PATH` environment variable for node](https://nodejs.org/api/modules.html#loading-from-the-global-folders).
### `dedupe`
Type: `Array[...String]`<br>
Default: `[]`
An `Array` of modules names, which instructs the plugin to force resolving for the specified modules to the root `node_modules`. Helps to prevent bundling the same package multiple times if package is imported from dependencies.
```js
dedupe: ['my-package', '@namespace/my-package'];
```
This will deduplicate bare imports such as:
```js
import 'my-package';
import '@namespace/my-package';
```
And it will deduplicate deep imports such as:
```js
import 'my-package/foo.js';
import '@namespace/my-package/bar.js';
```
### `extensions`
Type: `Array[...String]`<br>
Default: `['.mjs', '.js', '.json', '.node']`
Specifies the extensions of files that the plugin will operate on.
### `jail`
Type: `String`<br>
Default: `'/'`
Locks the module search within specified path (e.g. chroot). Modules defined outside this path will be ignored by this plugin.
### `mainFields`
Type: `Array[...String]`<br>
Default: `['module', 'main']`<br>
Valid values: `['browser', 'jsnext:main', 'module', 'main']`
Specifies the properties to scan within a `package.json`, used to determine the bundle entry point. The order of property names is significant, as the first-found property is used as the resolved entry point. If the array contains `'browser'`, key/values specified in the `package.json` `browser` property will be used.
### `preferBuiltins`
Type: `Boolean`<br>
Default: `true` (with warnings if a builtin module is used over a local version. Set to `true` to disable warning.)
If `true`, the plugin will prefer built-in modules (e.g. `fs`, `path`). If `false`, the plugin will look for locally installed modules of the same name.
### `modulesOnly`
Type: `Boolean`<br>
Default: `false`
If `true`, inspect resolved files to assert that they are ES2015 modules.
### `resolveOnly`
Type: `Array[...String|RegExp] | (module: string) => boolean`<br>
Default: `null`
An `Array` which instructs the plugin to limit module resolution to those whose names match patterns in the array. _Note: Modules not matching any patterns will be marked as external._
Alternatively, you may pass in a function that returns a boolean to confirm whether the module should be included or not.
Examples:
- `resolveOnly: ['batman', /^@batcave\/.*$/]`
- `resolveOnly: module => !module.includes('joker')`
### `rootDir`
Type: `String`<br>
Default: `process.cwd()`
Specifies the root directory from which to resolve modules. Typically used when resolving entry-point imports, and when resolving deduplicated modules. Useful when executing rollup in a package of a mono-repository.
```
// Set the root directory to be the parent folder
rootDir: path.join(process.cwd(), '..')
```
### `ignoreSideEffectsForRoot`
If you use the `sideEffects` property in the package.json, by default this is respected for files in the root package. Set to `true` to ignore the `sideEffects` configuration for the root package.
### `allowExportsFolderMapping`
Older Node versions supported exports mappings of folders like
```json
{
"exports": {
"./foo/": "./dist/foo/"
}
}
```
This was deprecated with Node 14 and removed in Node 17, instead it is recommended to use exports patterns like
```json
{
"exports": {
"./foo/*": "./dist/foo/*"
}
}
```
But for backwards compatibility this behavior is still supported by enabling the `allowExportsFolderMapping` (defaults to `true`).
The default value might change in a futur major release.
## Preserving symlinks
This plugin honours the rollup [`preserveSymlinks`](https://rollupjs.org/guide/en/#preservesymlinks) option.
## Using with @rollup/plugin-commonjs
Since most packages in your node_modules folder are probably legacy CommonJS rather than JavaScript modules, you may need to use [@rollup/plugin-commonjs](https://github.com/rollup/plugins/tree/master/packages/commonjs):
```js
// rollup.config.js
import { nodeResolve } from '@rollup/plugin-node-resolve';
import commonjs from '@rollup/plugin-commonjs';
export default {
input: 'main.js',
output: {
file: 'bundle.js',
format: 'iife',
name: 'MyModule'
},
plugins: [nodeResolve(), commonjs()]
};
```
## Resolving Built-Ins (like `fs`)
By default this plugin will prefer built-ins over local modules, marking them as external.
See [`preferBuiltins`](#preferbuiltins).
To provide stubbed versions of Node built-ins, use a plugin like [rollup-plugin-node-polyfills](https://github.com/ionic-team/rollup-plugin-node-polyfills) and set `preferBuiltins` to `false`. e.g.
```js
import { nodeResolve } from '@rollup/plugin-node-resolve';
import nodePolyfills from 'rollup-plugin-node-polyfills';
export default ({
input: ...,
plugins: [
nodePolyfills(),
nodeResolve({ preferBuiltins: false })
],
external: builtins,
output: ...
})
```
## Resolving Require Statements
According to [NodeJS module resolution](https://nodejs.org/api/packages.html#packages_package_entry_points) `require` statements should resolve using the `require` condition in the package exports field, while es modules should use the `import` condition.
The node resolve plugin uses `import` by default, you can opt into using the `require` semantics by passing an extra option to the resolve function:
```js
this.resolve(importee, importer, {
skipSelf: true,
custom: { 'node-resolve': { isRequire: true } }
});
```
## Resolve Options
After this plugin resolved an import id to its target file in `node_modules`, it will invoke `this.resolve` again with the resolved id. It will pass the following information in the resolve options:
```js
this.resolve(resolved.id, importer, {
custom: {
'node-resolve': {
resolved, // the object with information from node.js resolve
importee // the original import id
}
}
});
```
Your plugin can use the `importee` information to map an original import to its resolved file in `node_modules`, in a plugin hook such as `resolveId`.
The `resolved` object contains the resolved id, which is passed as the first parameter. It also has a property `moduleSideEffects`, which may contain the value from the npm `package.json` field `sideEffects` or `null`.
## Meta
[CONTRIBUTING](/.github/CONTRIBUTING.md)
[LICENSE (MIT)](/LICENSE)
|