import { Observable } from '../Observable'; | |
import { EmptyError } from '../util/EmptyError'; | |
import { OperatorFunction, TruthyTypesOf } from '../types'; | |
import { filter } from './filter'; | |
import { take } from './take'; | |
import { defaultIfEmpty } from './defaultIfEmpty'; | |
import { throwIfEmpty } from './throwIfEmpty'; | |
import { identity } from '../util/identity'; | |
export function first<T, D = T>(predicate?: null, defaultValue?: D): OperatorFunction<T, T | D>; | |
export function first<T>(predicate: BooleanConstructor): OperatorFunction<T, TruthyTypesOf<T>>; | |
export function first<T, D>(predicate: BooleanConstructor, defaultValue: D): OperatorFunction<T, TruthyTypesOf<T> | D>; | |
export function first<T, S extends T>( | |
predicate: (value: T, index: number, source: Observable<T>) => value is S, | |
defaultValue?: S | |
): OperatorFunction<T, S>; | |
export function first<T, S extends T, D>( | |
predicate: (value: T, index: number, source: Observable<T>) => value is S, | |
defaultValue: D | |
): OperatorFunction<T, S | D>; | |
export function first<T, D = T>( | |
predicate: (value: T, index: number, source: Observable<T>) => boolean, | |
defaultValue?: D | |
): OperatorFunction<T, T | D>; | |
/** | |
* Emits only the first value (or the first value that meets some condition) | |
* emitted by the source Observable. | |
* | |
* <span class="informal">Emits only the first value. Or emits only the first | |
* value that passes some test.</span> | |
* | |
*  | |
* | |
* If called with no arguments, `first` emits the first value of the source | |
* Observable, then completes. If called with a `predicate` function, `first` | |
* emits the first value of the source that matches the specified condition. Throws an error if | |
* `defaultValue` was not provided and a matching element is not found. | |
* | |
* ## Examples | |
* | |
* Emit only the first click that happens on the DOM | |
* | |
* ```ts | |
* import { fromEvent, first } from 'rxjs'; | |
* | |
* const clicks = fromEvent(document, 'click'); | |
* const result = clicks.pipe(first()); | |
* result.subscribe(x => console.log(x)); | |
* ``` | |
* | |
* Emits the first click that happens on a DIV | |
* | |
* ```ts | |
* import { fromEvent, first } from 'rxjs'; | |
* | |
* const div = document.createElement('div'); | |
* div.style.cssText = 'width: 200px; height: 200px; background: #09c;'; | |
* document.body.appendChild(div); | |
* | |
* const clicks = fromEvent(document, 'click'); | |
* const result = clicks.pipe(first(ev => (<HTMLElement>ev.target).tagName === 'DIV')); | |
* result.subscribe(x => console.log(x)); | |
* ``` | |
* | |
* @see {@link filter} | |
* @see {@link find} | |
* @see {@link take} | |
* | |
* @throws {EmptyError} Delivers an EmptyError to the Observer's `error` | |
* callback if the Observable completes before any `next` notification was sent. | |
* This is how `first()` is different from {@link take}(1) which completes instead. | |
* | |
* @param {function(value: T, index: number, source: Observable<T>): boolean} [predicate] | |
* An optional function called with each item to test for condition matching. | |
* @param {D} [defaultValue] The default value emitted in case no valid value | |
* was found on the source. | |
* @return A function that returns an Observable that emits the first item that | |
* matches the condition. | |
*/ | |
export function first<T, D>( | |
predicate?: ((value: T, index: number, source: Observable<T>) => boolean) | null, | |
defaultValue?: D | |
): OperatorFunction<T, T | D> { | |
const hasDefaultValue = arguments.length >= 2; | |
return (source: Observable<T>) => | |
source.pipe( | |
predicate ? filter((v, i) => predicate(v, i, source)) : identity, | |
take(1), | |
hasDefaultValue ? defaultIfEmpty(defaultValue!) : throwIfEmpty(() => new EmptyError()) | |
); | |
} | |