/* | |
* Copyright (c) 2011-2016 Ryan Prichard | |
* | |
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | |
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to | |
* deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the | |
* rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or | |
* sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | |
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | |
* | |
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | |
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | |
* | |
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | |
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE | |
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | |
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING | |
* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS | |
* IN THE SOFTWARE. | |
*/ | |
/* On 32-bit Windows, winpty functions have the default __cdecl (not __stdcall) | |
* calling convention. (64-bit Windows has only a single calling convention.) | |
* When compiled with __declspec(dllexport), with either MinGW or MSVC, the | |
* winpty functions are unadorned--no underscore prefix or '@nn' suffix--so | |
* GetProcAddress can be used easily. */ | |
extern "C" { | |
/* The winpty API uses wide characters, instead of UTF-8, to avoid conversion | |
* complications related to surrogates. Windows generally tolerates unpaired | |
* surrogates in text, which makes conversion to and from UTF-8 ambiguous and | |
* complicated. (There are different UTF-8 variants that deal with UTF-16 | |
* surrogates differently.) */ | |
/***************************************************************************** | |
* Error handling. */ | |
/* All the APIs have an optional winpty_error_t output parameter. If a | |
* non-NULL argument is specified, then either the API writes NULL to the | |
* value (on success) or writes a newly allocated winpty_error_t object. The | |
* object must be freed using winpty_error_free. */ | |
/* An error object. */ | |
typedef struct winpty_error_s winpty_error_t; | |
typedef winpty_error_t *winpty_error_ptr_t; | |
/* An error code -- one of WINPTY_ERROR_xxx. */ | |
typedef DWORD winpty_result_t; | |
/* Gets the error code from the error object. */ | |
WINPTY_API winpty_result_t winpty_error_code(winpty_error_ptr_t err); | |
/* Returns a textual representation of the error. The string is freed when | |
* the error is freed. */ | |
WINPTY_API LPCWSTR winpty_error_msg(winpty_error_ptr_t err); | |
/* Free the error object. Every error returned from the winpty API must be | |
* freed. */ | |
WINPTY_API void winpty_error_free(winpty_error_ptr_t err); | |
/***************************************************************************** | |
* Configuration of a new agent. */ | |
/* The winpty_config_t object is not thread-safe. */ | |
typedef struct winpty_config_s winpty_config_t; | |
/* Allocate a winpty_config_t value. Returns NULL on error. There are no | |
* required settings -- the object may immediately be used. agentFlags is a | |
* set of zero or more WINPTY_FLAG_xxx values. An unrecognized flag results | |
* in an assertion failure. */ | |
WINPTY_API winpty_config_t * | |
winpty_config_new(UINT64 agentFlags, winpty_error_ptr_t *err /*OPTIONAL*/); | |
/* Free the cfg object after passing it to winpty_open. */ | |
WINPTY_API void winpty_config_free(winpty_config_t *cfg); | |
WINPTY_API void | |
winpty_config_set_initial_size(winpty_config_t *cfg, int cols, int rows); | |
/* Set the mouse mode to one of the WINPTY_MOUSE_MODE_xxx constants. */ | |
WINPTY_API void | |
winpty_config_set_mouse_mode(winpty_config_t *cfg, int mouseMode); | |
/* Amount of time to wait for the agent to startup and to wait for any given | |
* agent RPC request. Must be greater than 0. Can be INFINITE. */ | |
WINPTY_API void | |
winpty_config_set_agent_timeout(winpty_config_t *cfg, DWORD timeoutMs); | |
/***************************************************************************** | |
* Start the agent. */ | |
/* The winpty_t object is thread-safe. */ | |
typedef struct winpty_s winpty_t; | |
/* Starts the agent. Returns NULL on error. This process will connect to the | |
* agent over a control pipe, and the agent will open data pipes (e.g. CONIN | |
* and CONOUT). */ | |
WINPTY_API winpty_t * | |
winpty_open(const winpty_config_t *cfg, | |
winpty_error_ptr_t *err /*OPTIONAL*/); | |
/* A handle to the agent process. This value is valid for the lifetime of the | |
* winpty_t object. Do not close it. */ | |
WINPTY_API HANDLE winpty_agent_process(winpty_t *wp); | |
/***************************************************************************** | |
* I/O pipes. */ | |
/* Returns the names of named pipes used for terminal I/O. Each input or | |
* output direction uses a different half-duplex pipe. The agent creates | |
* these pipes, and the client can connect to them using ordinary I/O methods. | |
* The strings are freed when the winpty_t object is freed. | |
* | |
* winpty_conerr_name returns NULL unless WINPTY_FLAG_CONERR is specified. | |
* | |
* N.B.: CreateFile does not block when connecting to a local server pipe. If | |
* the server pipe does not exist or is already connected, then it fails | |
* instantly. */ | |
WINPTY_API LPCWSTR winpty_conin_name(winpty_t *wp); | |
WINPTY_API LPCWSTR winpty_conout_name(winpty_t *wp); | |
WINPTY_API LPCWSTR winpty_conerr_name(winpty_t *wp); | |
/***************************************************************************** | |
* winpty agent RPC call: process creation. */ | |
/* The winpty_spawn_config_t object is not thread-safe. */ | |
typedef struct winpty_spawn_config_s winpty_spawn_config_t; | |
/* winpty_spawn_config strings do not need to live as long as the config | |
* object. They are copied. Returns NULL on error. spawnFlags is a set of | |
* zero or more WINPTY_SPAWN_FLAG_xxx values. An unrecognized flag results in | |
* an assertion failure. | |
* | |
* env is a a pointer to an environment block like that passed to | |
* CreateProcess--a contiguous array of NUL-terminated "VAR=VAL" strings | |
* followed by a final NUL terminator. | |
* | |
* N.B.: If you want to gather all of the child's output, you may want the | |
* WINPTY_SPAWN_FLAG_AUTO_SHUTDOWN flag. | |
*/ | |
WINPTY_API winpty_spawn_config_t * | |
winpty_spawn_config_new(UINT64 spawnFlags, | |
LPCWSTR appname /*OPTIONAL*/, | |
LPCWSTR cmdline /*OPTIONAL*/, | |
LPCWSTR cwd /*OPTIONAL*/, | |
LPCWSTR env /*OPTIONAL*/, | |
winpty_error_ptr_t *err /*OPTIONAL*/); | |
/* Free the cfg object after passing it to winpty_spawn. */ | |
WINPTY_API void winpty_spawn_config_free(winpty_spawn_config_t *cfg); | |
/* | |
* Spawns the new process. | |
* | |
* The function initializes all output parameters to zero or NULL. | |
* | |
* On success, the function returns TRUE. For each of process_handle and | |
* thread_handle that is non-NULL, the HANDLE returned from CreateProcess is | |
* duplicated from the agent and returned to the winpty client. The client is | |
* responsible for closing these HANDLES. | |
* | |
* On failure, the function returns FALSE, and if err is non-NULL, then *err | |
* is set to an error object. | |
* | |
* If the agent's CreateProcess call failed, then *create_process_error is set | |
* to GetLastError(), and the WINPTY_ERROR_SPAWN_CREATE_PROCESS_FAILED error | |
* is returned. | |
* | |
* winpty_spawn can only be called once per winpty_t object. If it is called | |
* before the output data pipe(s) is/are connected, then collected output is | |
* buffered until the pipes are connected, rather than being discarded. | |
* | |
* N.B.: GetProcessId works even if the process has exited. The PID is not | |
* recycled until the NT process object is freed. | |
* (https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/oldnewthing/20110107-00/?p=11803) | |
*/ | |
WINPTY_API BOOL | |
winpty_spawn(winpty_t *wp, | |
const winpty_spawn_config_t *cfg, | |
HANDLE *process_handle /*OPTIONAL*/, | |
HANDLE *thread_handle /*OPTIONAL*/, | |
DWORD *create_process_error /*OPTIONAL*/, | |
winpty_error_ptr_t *err /*OPTIONAL*/); | |
/***************************************************************************** | |
* winpty agent RPC calls: everything else */ | |
/* Change the size of the Windows console window. */ | |
WINPTY_API BOOL | |
winpty_set_size(winpty_t *wp, int cols, int rows, | |
winpty_error_ptr_t *err /*OPTIONAL*/); | |
/* Gets a list of processes attached to the console. */ | |
WINPTY_API int | |
winpty_get_console_process_list(winpty_t *wp, int *processList, const int processCount, | |
winpty_error_ptr_t *err /*OPTIONAL*/); | |
/* Frees the winpty_t object and the OS resources contained in it. This | |
* call breaks the connection with the agent, which should then close its | |
* console, terminating the processes attached to it. | |
* | |
* This function must not be called if any other threads are using the | |
* winpty_t object. Undefined behavior results. */ | |
WINPTY_API void winpty_free(winpty_t *wp); | |
/****************************************************************************/ | |
} | |