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- ---
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- license: cc-by-4.0
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- ---
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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+ ---
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+ license: cc-by-4.0
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+ language:
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+ - en
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+ - es
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+ - fr
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+ - it
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+ tags:
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+ - casimedicos
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+ - explainability
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+ - medical exams
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+ - medical question answering
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+ - multilinguality
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+ - LLMs
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+ - LLM
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+ pretty_name: MedExpQA
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+ configs:
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+ - config_name: en
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+ data_files:
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+ - split: train
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+ path:
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+ - en/train_en_ordered.jsonl
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+ - split: validation
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+ path:
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+ - en/validation_en_ordered.jsonl
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+ - split: test
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+ path:
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+ - en/test_en_ordered.jsonl
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+ - config_name: es
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+ data_files:
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+ - split: train
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+ path:
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+ - es/train_es_ordered.jsonl
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+ - split: validation
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+ path:
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+ - es/validation_es_ordered.jsonl
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+ - split: test
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+ path:
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+ - es/test_es_ordered.jsonl
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+ - config_name: fr
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+ data_files:
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+ - split: train
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+ path:
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+ - fr/train_fr_ordered.jsonl
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+ - split: validation
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+ path:
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+ - fr/validation_fr_ordered.jsonl
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+ - split: test
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+ path:
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+ - fr/test_fr_ordered.jsonl
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+ - config_name: it
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+ data_files:
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+ - split: train
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+ path:
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+ - it/train_it_ordered.jsonl
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+ - split: validation
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+ path:
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+ - it/validation_it_ordered.jsonl
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+ - split: test
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+ path:
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+ - it/test_it_ordered.jsonl
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+ task_categories:
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+ - text-generation
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+ - question-answering
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+ size_categories:
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+ - 1K<n<10K
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+ ---
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+
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+ <p align="center">
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+ <br>
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+ <img src="http://www.ixa.eus/sites/default/files/anitdote.png" style="height: 200px;">
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+ <br>
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+
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+ # CasiMedicos-Arg: A Medical Question Answering Dataset Annotated with Explanatory Argumentative Structures
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+
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+ [CasiMedicos-Arg](https://huggingface.co/datasets/HiTZ/casimedicos-arg) is, to the best of our knowledge, the first
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+ multilingual dataset for Medical Question Answering where correct and incorrect diagnoses for a clinical case are
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+ enriched with a natural language explanation written by doctors.
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+ The [casimedicos-exp](https://huggingface.co/datasets/HiTZ/casimedicos-exp) have been manually annotated with
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+ argument components (i.e., premise, claim) and argument relations (i.e., attack, support).
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+ Thus, Multilingual CasiMedicos-arg dataset consists of 558 clinical cases (English, Spanish, French, Italian) with explanations,
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+ where we annotated 5021 claims, 2313 premises, 2431 support relations, and 1106 attack relations.
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+
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+ <table style="width:33%">
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+ <tr>
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+ <th>Antidote CasiMedicos-Arg splits</th>
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+ <tr>
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+ <td>train</td>
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+ <td>434</td>
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+ </tr>
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+ <tr>
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+ <td>validation</td>
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+ <td>63</td>
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+ </tr>
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+ <tr>
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+ <td>test</td>
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+ <td>125</td>
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+ </tr>
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+ </table>
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+
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+ - 📖 Paper:[CasiMedicos-Arg: A Medical Question Answering Dataset Annotated with Explanatory Argumentative Structures](https://aclanthology.org/2024.emnlp-main.1026/)
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+ - 💻 Github Repo (Data and Code): [https://github.com/ixa-ehu/antidote-casimedicos](https://github.com/ixa-ehu/antidote-casimedicos)
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+ - 🌐 Project Website: [https://univ-cotedazur.eu/antidote](https://univ-cotedazur.eu/antidote)
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+ - Funding: CHIST-ERA XAI 2019 call. Antidote (PCI2020-120717-2) funded by MCIN/AEI /10.13039/501100011033 and by European Union NextGenerationEU/PRTR
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+
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+
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+ ## Example of Document in Antidote CasiMedicos Dataset
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+
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+ <p align="center">
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+ <img src="https://github.com/ixa-ehu/antidote-casimedicos/blob/main/casimedicos-exp.png?raw=true" style="height: 600px;">
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+ </p>
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+
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+
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+ ## Results of Argument Component Detection using LLMs
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+
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+ <p align="left">
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+ <img src="https://github.com/antidote-casimedicos/blob/main/multilingual-data-transfer.png?raw=true" style="height: 300px;">
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+ </p>
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+
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+ ## Citation
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+
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+ If you use CasiMedicos-Arg then please **cite the following paper**:
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+
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+ ```bibtex
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+ @inproceedings{sviridova-etal-2024-casimedicos,
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+ title = {{CasiMedicos-Arg: A Medical Question Answering Dataset Annotated with Explanatory Argumentative Structures}},
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+ author = "Sviridova, Ekaterina and
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+ Yeginbergen, Anar and
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+ Estarrona, Ainara and
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+ Cabrio, Elena and
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+ Villata, Serena and
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+ Agerri, Rodrigo",
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+ booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2024 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing",
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+ year = "2024",
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+ url = "https://aclanthology.org/2024.emnlp-main.1026",
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+ pages = "18463--18475"
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+ }
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+ ```
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+
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+ **Contact**: [Rodrigo Agerri](https://ragerri.github.io/)
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+ HiTZ Center - Ixa, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU