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Question: A system of glands secretes what chemical messenger molecules into the blood? Options: A. hormones B. enzymes C. acids D. metabolytes Answer:
A
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Question: The medieval catapult has a heavy ballast on one end and what on the other end? Options: A. fragment B. projectile C. pivot D. propellant Answer:
B
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Question: Methanogens in their gut enable what process in cows? Options: A. regeneration B. absorption C. excretion D. digestion Answer:
D
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Question: What system plays a critical role in the regulation of vascular homeostasis? Options: A. circulatory system B. nervous system C. renal system D. endocrine system Answer:
B
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Question: All solutions contain at least how many substances? Options: A. one B. two C. four D. three Answer:
B
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Question: Herbivores and the bacteria that live in their intestines demonstrate a two-way beneficial relationship called what? Options: A. pragmatism B. mutualism C. parasitism D. syncretism Answer:
B
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Question: Malonate plays what negative role on the enzyme succinate dehydrogenase? Options: A. receptor B. pathway C. catalyst D. inhibitor Answer:
D
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Question: Making a specific statement based on a general principle is the definition of what type of reasoning? Options: A. deductive B. inference C. inductive D. transitive Answer:
A
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Question: In science, coefficients are used to balance what kind of equations? Options: A. mineral B. isolated C. liquid D. chemical Answer:
D
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Question: The products of photosynthesis are glucose and what else? Options: A. carbon B. nitrogen C. hydrogen D. oxygen Answer:
D
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Question: What is released to lubricate the vagina to facilitate intercourse? Options: A. semen B. vaginal secretions C. urine D. blood Answer:
B
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Question: The transfer of energy by electromagnetic waves is called what? Options: A. particulate radiation B. magnetic radiation C. mechanical radiation D. electromagnetic radiation Answer:
D
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Question: What is the exchange of plasmids by prokaryotes called? Options: A. biochemical transfer B. artificial transfer C. transcription D. genetic transfer Answer:
D
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Question: The cell wall of plants is made up of a complex carbohydrate that is a polymer of what sugar? Options: A. insulin B. fructose C. glucose D. sucrose Answer:
C
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Question: What do you call the formation of a water vapor pocket? Options: A. conduction B. precipitation C. cavitation D. coagulation Answer:
C
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Question: Smog is one example of what type of pollution? Options: A. sound B. air C. energy D. light Answer:
B
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Question: What disease is the result of unchecked cell division caused by a breakdown of the mechanisms regulating the cell cycle? Options: A. cancer B. dementia C. gout D. diabetes Answer:
A
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Question: What type of molecules do hydrogen bonds hold together? Options: A. carbon B. air C. gas D. water Answer:
D
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Question: Which organisms get their energy source and carbon source from organic sources? Options: A. chemoheterotrophs B. sporozoans C. herbivores D. ectomorphs Answer:
A
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Question: What is the process by which a liquid changes to a solid? Options: A. melting B. freezing C. vaporizing D. boiling Answer:
B
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Question: In which phase do the sister chromatids separate? Options: A. prophase B. anaphase C. latent phase D. passivation Answer:
B
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Question: What process provides over 99% of the energy supply for life on earth? Options: A. photosynthesis B. Carbon C. nutrients D. gases Answer:
A
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Question: Parasites infect the host's what? Options: A. white blood cells B. red blood cells C. plasma D. platelets Answer:
B
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Question: A phase diagram plots temperature and what else? Options: A. power B. friction C. pressure D. movement Answer:
C
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Question: In what way do all vertebrates reproduce? Options: A. sexually B. asexually C. biologically D. mitosis Answer:
A
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Question: What group of animals has permeable skin that makes them vulnerable to pollution? Options: A. amphibians B. fish C. reptiles D. mammals Answer:
A
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Question: Most hybrids are sterile because what genetic structures are not homologous and cannot pair during meiosis? Options: A. chromosomes B. zygotes C. phenotypes D. ribosomes Answer:
A
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Question: What are the three stages of water? Options: A. liquid, underground, frozen B. ice, rock, sky C. vapor, earth, internal D. ice, liquid, vapor Answer:
D
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Question: The lymphatic system helps return fluid that leaks from the blood vessels back to what system? Options: A. peripheral B. cardiovascular C. nervous D. pulmonary Answer:
B
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Question: What is the latin name for mercury? Options: A. spirogyra B. stibium C. hydrargyrum D. trichina Answer:
C
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Question: Stars spend most of their lives on the main sequence, fusing hydrogen into what? Options: A. nitrogen B. helium C. neon D. carbon Answer:
B
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Question: What is the term for the ability of a fluid to exert an upward force on any object placed in it? Options: A. viscosity B. resonance C. density D. buoyancy Answer:
D
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Question: Sperm propel themselves through secretions in the uterus and enter what tube? Options: A. ovarian B. gaseous C. uterine D. fallopian Answer:
D
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Question: In which process do paired chromosomes normally separate from each other? Options: A. diffusion B. gametes C. mutations D. meiosis Answer:
D
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Question: Atmospheric pressure can be measured with what tool? Options: A. thermometer B. scale C. ruler D. barometer Answer:
D
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Question: What amazing machines smash particles that are smaller than atoms into each other head-on? Options: A. observant accelerators B. absorption accelerators C. nitrogen accelerators D. particle accelerators Answer:
D
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Question: What are the preserved remains of animals, plants, and other organisms called? Options: A. fossils B. rocks C. skulls D. basalt Answer:
A
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Question: The process that a plant increases in size is known as what? Options: A. harvest B. growth C. trend D. fertilization Answer:
B
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Question: What kind of potentially harmful compounds can barbecuing food create? Options: A. carcinogens B. mutagens C. triglycerides D. enzymes Answer:
A
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Question: What kind of atomic molecule is oxygen gas? Options: A. aromatic B. symbiotic C. dramatic D. diatomic Answer:
D
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Question: The location of an object in a frame of reference is called what? Options: A. marker B. position C. change D. fact Answer:
B
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Question: What are materials that have a low resistance to electrical current called? Options: A. electrical conductors B. electrons C. resistors D. fast conductors Answer:
A
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Question: Being dependent on adults for a long maturation period allows young primates ample time for what? Options: A. learning B. attachment C. socialization D. sleeping Answer:
A
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Question: A species become separated and becomes two separate species. what can they not do anymore? Options: A. eat B. grow C. breed D. defecate Answer:
C
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Question: What term refers to the friction of fluid, within itself and its surroundings? Options: A. volume B. viscosity C. salinity D. elasticity Answer:
B
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Question: What is the main type of organism that gets its energy directly from the sun? Options: A. animals B. carnivores C. consumers D. plants Answer:
D
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Question: What are broad explanations that are widely accepted as true? Options: A. scientific theories B. informal theories C. scientific experiments D. scientific hypotheses Answer:
A
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Question: What kind of container is used to measure heat changes during a chemical reaction or physical process? Options: A. graduated cylinder B. hydrostatic C. calorimeter D. thermal flask Answer:
C
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Question: Conotoxins released by certain marine snails can bring about paralysis in humans, indicating that this toxin attacks what system? Options: A. circulatory B. cardiovascular C. neurological D. cerebral Answer:
C
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Question: Planets are held by the force of gravity in elliptical orbits around what? Options: A. earth B. jupitor C. sun D. mars Answer:
C
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Question: Insects use what structures, located on the head, to smell and taste chemicals, and in some cases to hear sounds? Options: A. antennae B. legs C. caripace D. appendages Answer:
A
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Question: What are the only organelles that prokaryotic cells have? Options: A. ribosomes B. nuclei C. fibroblasts D. chloroplasts Answer:
A
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Question: What is made up of organisms of the same species that live in the same area? Options: A. system B. countries C. population D. tissue Answer:
C
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Question: Upon reaching the postsynaptic membrane, what type of chemical messenger binds to and activates a specific receptor? Options: A. neurotransmitter B. neuropeptide C. pheromone D. hormone Answer:
A
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Question: What occurs when the immune system is not working properly? Options: A. allergy B. cancer C. anemia D. immunodeficiency Answer:
D
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Question: Terminal pods are located at the end of what? Options: A. stems B. leaves C. fruits D. spines Answer:
A
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Question: What the scientific concept stating that when looking at two competing theories, the one with fewer assumptions should be chosen? Options: A. law of thermodynamics B. law of simplicity C. law of averages D. law of parsimony Answer:
D
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Question: Antibiotics only target prokaryotic cells - they do not affect fungi, which are not prokaryotic, but instead what? Options: A. mammals B. plants C. chloroplasts D. eukaryotic Answer:
D
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Question: What is the term for a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances? Options: A. compound B. saturation C. solution D. element Answer:
C
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Question: Together, the muscular and skeletal organs are known as what? Options: A. nervous system B. lymphatic system C. musculoskeletal system D. cardiovascular system Answer:
C
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Question: Where are the seeds in gymnosperms found? Options: A. in cones B. in roots C. in leaves D. in folds Answer:
A
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Question: Which part of the body has mucus and hair to trap dust and also warms and moistens air so to not harm lung tissue? Options: A. the nose B. the tongue C. the throat D. the ear Answer:
A
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Question: What evolutionary strategy enables substantial activity during sleep for some animals? Options: A. hibernation B. reproduction C. mutation D. adaptation Answer:
D
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Question: What is earth’s geographic north pole also called? Options: A. right north B. vertical north C. mere north D. true north Answer:
D
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Question: What kind of organisms are yeasts? Options: A. single-celled B. bacteria C. viruses D. protozoa Answer:
A
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Question: What type of rocks form when magma cools and forms crystals? Options: A. seismic B. metarmorphic C. igneous D. sedimentary Answer:
C
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Question: What can we learn about a wave by finding the product of the wavelength and frequency? Options: A. decibels B. volume C. type D. speed Answer:
D
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Question: What are small, icy objects that have very elliptical orbits around the sun? Options: A. comets B. craters C. meteors D. asteroids Answer:
A
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Question: Which part of a fish helps them breathe? Options: A. pores B. fins C. gills D. layers Answer:
C
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Question: Enzymes in saliva help bread down and digest what? Options: A. starches and fats B. fiber and minerals C. starches and water D. water and fiber Answer:
A
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Question: What is the process of creating complementary strands of mrna called? Options: A. transcription B. differentiation C. division D. mutation Answer:
A
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Question: Coral and the algae living inside of them have what type of relationship, since the algae relies on the coral to stay close to the water's surface? Options: A. competitive B. peculiar C. symbiotic D. parasitic Answer:
C
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Question: What do we call the movement of individuals into a population from other areas? Options: A. assimilation B. pilgrimage C. nomadic D. immigration Answer:
D
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Question: What do extensive properties depend on the amount of? Options: A. sample temperature B. matter in a sample C. independent variables D. experimental controls Answer:
B
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Question: What is the term for the distance between any two corresponding points on adjacent waves? Options: A. osscilation B. wavelength C. tessellation D. bandwidth Answer:
B
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Question: What is the first step in protein synthesis? Options: A. reproduction B. transcription C. differentiation D. mutation Answer:
B
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Question: Transforming from a caterpillar to a butterfly requires a lot of what? Options: A. food B. Water C. fuel D. energy Answer:
D
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Question: What type of energy is the energy stored in an object due to its position? Options: A. directional energy B. spontaneous energy C. mechanical energy D. potential energy Answer:
D
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Question: Ions are formed when atoms gain or lose what? Options: A. protons B. mass C. electrons D. neutrons Answer:
C
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Question: How do most echinoderms reproduce? Options: A. flowering B. grafting C. sexually D. asexually Answer:
C
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Question: What is the term for a pure substance that possesses unique properties and cannot be broken down into other substances? Options: A. plastic B. element C. alloy D. light Answer:
B
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Question: What type of molecules help the plasma membrane keep its shape? Options: A. cholesterol B. metabolic C. proteins D. magnesium Answer:
A
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Question: Magnetite crystals of different ages and on different continents pointed to different spots. the simplest explanation is that the continents have done what? Options: A. moved B. evolved C. reacted D. changed Answer:
A
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Question: What is a mixture of a solute in a solvent called? Options: A. link B. structure C. transition D. solution Answer:
D
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Question: What of most species are resistant cells that can survive harsh conditions? Options: A. subtypes B. phenotypes C. gonads D. zygotes Answer:
D
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Question: Do waves move faster when particles are close to each other or far away? Options: A. open B. close C. far away D. unaffected Answer:
B
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Question: Why is gingko biloba planted in public spaces? Options: A. self-containing B. self-pollinating C. resistant to pollution D. for xeriscaping Answer:
C
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Question: What is cellular respiration that proceeds in the presence of oxygen known as? Options: A. aerobic respiration B. digestive respiration C. anaerobic respiration D. kinetic respiration Answer:
A
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Question: What type of species have a large effect on the balance of organisms in an ecosystem? Options: A. keystone B. decomposers C. producers D. secondary consumers Answer:
A
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Question: What do tadpoles turn into? Options: A. fish B. insects C. snakes D. frogs Answer:
D
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Question: What kind of a disorder is tay-sachs disease? Options: A. accumulated disease B. inherited disorder C. vitamin difficiency D. a type of cancer Answer:
B
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Question: Besides depth soundings, what else are bathymetric maps made of? Options: A. density measures B. solar data C. intensity data D. sonar data Answer:
D
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Question: What dangerous oxygen compound is found in ground level smog? Options: A. ozone B. neon C. argon D. sulfur dioxide Answer:
A
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Question: It was not until the era of the ancient greeks that we have any record of how people tried to explain the chemical changes they observed and used. at that time, natural objects were thought to consist of only four basic elements: earth, air, fire, and this? Options: A. grass B. sky C. water D. soul Answer:
C
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Question: What makes up the dense outer layer of bones? Options: A. compact bone B. adipose tissue C. plasma D. ligaments Answer:
A
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Question: What mammal is often a pollinator of nocturnal flowers? Options: A. rabbits B. hummingbirds C. bat D. sunbirds Answer:
C
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Question: Photoautotrophs including (a) plants, (b) algae, and (c) cyanobacteria synthesize their organic compounds via photosynthesis using sunlight as this? Options: A. heating source B. light source4 C. energy source D. fuel source Answer:
C
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Question: When fertilizer ends up in bodies of water, the added nutrients cause excessive growth referred to as what, which can render the water unfit for human consumption or recreation? Options: A. chemical bloom B. algal bloom C. caustic bloom D. agricultural bloom Answer:
B
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Question: What captures carbon dioxide as it is emitted by a power plant before it enters the atmosphere? Options: A. oxide sequestration B. chemical sequestration C. nitrogen sequestration D. carbon sequestration Answer:
D
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Question: What is the second stage of cellular respiration? Options: A. marr cycle B. krebs cycle C. duocycle D. beatnik cycle Answer:
B