bayes-group-diffusion/wiki_auto · Datasets at Hugging Face

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On 12 January 2012 , Ra ̈ mo ̈ was traded ( along with Michael Cammalleri and a fifth-round pick in the 2012 NHL Entry Draft ) to the Calgary Flames in exchange for Rene Bourque , Patrick Holland and a second-round pick in the 2013 NHL Entry Draft .	On January 12 , 2012 , The Canadiens traded him along with Michael Cammalleri and a 5th-round pick in the 2012 NHL Entry Draft to the Calgary Flames for Rene ́ Bourque , Patrick Holland and a 2nd-round pick in the 2013 NHL Entry Draft .	[]
In 2005 Piper played Rose Tyler , companion to The Doctor from 2005 to 2006 , in the BBC sci-fi series " Doctor Who " , reprising the role in 2008 , 2010 , and 2013 .	She played this role from 2005 to 2006 , and also reprised it in 2008 and 2010 .	[]
In the autumn of 2003 , it was announced that " Doctor Who " would be resurrected in 2005 after a sixteen-year absence from TV ; the casting of Piper as Rose Tyler , a travelling companion to the ninth incarnation of The Doctor ( to be played by Christopher Eccleston ) , was announced in May 2004 .	In May 2004 , it was announced that Piper was to play the character Rose Tyler , companion to The Doctor , played by Christopher Eccleston , in the long-running BBC television series " Doctor Who " , beginning in 2005 .	[]
BBC News named her one of its " Faces of the Year " for 2005 , primarily due to her success in " Doctor Who " .	BBC News named Piper as one of its " Faces of the Year " for 2005 , primarily due to her success in " Doctor Who " .	[]
At " The South Bank Show " Awards in January 2006 , she was awarded " The Times " Breakthrough Award for her successful transition from singing to acting .	At " The South Bank Show " Awards on 27 January 2006 Piper was awarded " The Times " Breakthrough Award for her successful transition from singing to acting .	[]
In March , the Television and Radio Industries Club named her as the best new TV talent at their annual awards ceremony .	In March 2006 , the Television and Radio Industries Club named Piper as best new TV talent at their annual awards ceremony .	[]
In September , she was named Best Actress at the TV Quick and TV Choice Awards .	In September 2006 , Piper was named Best Actress at the TV Quick and TV Choice Awards .	[]
In the first , a BBC adaptation of Philip Pullman 's historical novel " The Ruby in the Smoke " which was broadcast in December 2006 , she played protagonist Sally Lockhart , a Victorian orphan .	Piper has completed work on a BBC version of Philip Pullman 's historical novel " The Ruby in the Smoke " broadcast in December 2006 , Piper played main character Sally Lockhart , a Victorian orphan .	[]
The BBC planned to film all four of Pullman 's Sally Lockhart novels , with Piper continuing in the role in " The Shadow in the North " , which was shown in December 2007 .	The BBC plans to film all four of Pullman 's Sally Lockhart novels , with Piper continuing in the role in " The Shadow in the North " which was shown in December 2007 .	[]
In 2007 , Piper appeared as Fanny Price in an adaptation of Jane Austen 's novel " Mansfield Park " , screened on ITV1 .	In 2007 she appeared as the main character , Fanny Price , in an adaptation of Jane Austen 's novel " Mansfield Park " , screened on ITV1 .	[]
Piper made her stage debut in a touring production of Christopher Hampton 's play " Treats " , which opened in early 2007 in Windsor , Berkshire .	Piper made her first stage appearance in a touring production of Christopher Hampton 's play " Treats " , which opened in early 2007 in Windsor .	[]
" Treats " was to have ended its tour in the West End , at the Garrick Theatre , starting in February 2007 with previews .	" Treats " was to have ended its tour in the West End , at the Garrick Theatre , starting on 28 February 2007 with previews from on 20 February .	[]
The play officially closed in May .	The play-officially finished as of 26 May .	[]
The Mississippi Delta , also known as the Yazoo-Mississippi Delta , is the distinctive northwest section of the U.S. state of Mississippi ( and portions of Arkansas and Louisiana ) which lies between the Mississippi and Yazoo Rivers .	The Mississippi Delta , also known as the Yazoo-Mississippi Delta , is the distinctive northwest section of the U.S. state of Mississippi ( and small portions of Arkansas and Louisiana ) which lies between the Mississippi and Yazoo Rivers .	[]
The region has been called " The Most Southern Place on Earth " ( " Southern " in the sense of " characteristic of its region , the American South " ) , because of its unique racial , cultural , and economic history .	The region has been called " The Most Southern Place on Earth " , because of its racial , cultural , and economic history .	[]
It is 200 mi long and 87 mi across at its widest point , encompassing about 4415000 acre , or , almost 7,000 square miles of alluvial floodplain .	It is 200 miles long and 87 miles across about 4,415,000 acres , or , some 7,000 square miles of alluvial floodplain .	[]
Originally covered in hardwood forest across the bottomlands , it was developed as one of the richest cotton-growing areas in the nation before the American Civil War ( 1861 – 1865 ) .	It was developed as one of the richest cotton-growing areas in the nation before the American Civil War ( 1861 – 1865 ) .	[]
The region attracted many speculators who developed land along the riverfronts for cotton plantations ; they became wealthy planters dependent on the labor of black slaves , who comprised the vast majority of the population in these counties well before the Civil War , often twice the number of whites .	The region was popular for cotton farmers and black slaves .	[]
Ivan Grubis ̌ ic ́ ( 20 June 1936 – 19 March 2017 ) was a Croatian Roman Catholic priest , sociologist , and politician .	Ivan Grubis ̌ ic ́ ( 20 June 1936 – 19 March 2017 ) was a Croatian Roman Catholic priest , sociologist , and independent politician . <SEP> Grubis ̌ ic ́ died in Split , Croatia on 19 March 2017 , aged 80 .	[]
He served in the Croatian Parliament from 2011 to 2015 .	He served as a representative in the Croatian Parliament representing the X electoral district from 22 December 2011 through 28 December 2015 .	[]
Ivan Grubis ̌ ic ́ was born in Dicmo in a poor family .	Grubis ̌ ic ́ was born in Dicmo , Kingdom of Yugoslavia .	[]
Valley Center is a city in Sedgwick County , Kansas , United States , and a suburb of Wichita .	Valley Center is a city in Sedgwick County , Kansas , United States . <SEP> It is a suburb of Wichita .	[]
As of the 2010 census , the city population was 6,822 .	In 2010 , 6,822 people lived there .	[]
As of the census of 2010 , there were 6,822 people , 2,484 households , and 1,862 families residing in the city .	The 2010 census says that there were 6,822 people , 2,484 households , and 1,862 families living in Valley Center .	[]
Emanuel is Chicago 's first Jewish mayor .	He is the first Jewish mayor of Chicago .	[]
After Emanuel 's election as chairman of the Democratic Caucus ( see below ) , Chris Van Hollen became committee chair for the 110th Congress .	After Democrats regained control of the House in 2006 , Emanuel was elected chairman of the Democratic Caucus .	[]
Emanuel was elected on February 22 , 2011 , with 55 % of the vote , and was sworn in as the 55th Mayor of Chicago on May 16 , 2011 , at the Pritzker Pavilion .	He won the Mayoral election on February 22 , 2011 , with 55 % of the vote .	[]
In October 2010 , Emanuel resigned as chief of staff to run as a candidate in Chicago 's 2011 mayoral election .	Emanuel resigned as Chief of Staff effective October 1 , 2010 , in order to run for Mayor of Chicago pending the announced retirement of six term incumbent Richard M. Daley .	[]
Emanuel won with 55 % of the vote over five other candidates in the non-partisan mayoral election , succeeding 22-year incumbent Richard M. Daley .	Emanuel won his second term during the run-off re-election campaign . <SEP> Emanuel won 56.76 % of the votes .	[]
Although Emanuel failed to obtain an absolute majority in the February 2015 mayoral election , he defeated Cook County board commissioner Jesu ́ s " Chuy " Garci ́ a in the subsequent run-off election in April .	He defeated Jesus " Chuy " Garcia .	[]
Abu ̄ T ̣ a ̄ lib ibn ʿAbd al-Mut ̣ t ̣ alib ( ; 535 619 ) , " ne ́ " ʿImra ̄ n or ʿAbd Mana ̄ f , was the leader of Banu Hashim , a clan of the Qurayshi tribe of Mecca in the Hejazi region of the Arabian Peninsula .	Abu ̄ T ̣ a ̄ lib ibn ‘ Abd al-Mut ̣ t ̣ alib ( ; 539 – 619 ) , " ne ́ " ‘ Imran ) or ‘ Abd Manaf , was the leader of Banu Hashim , a clan of the Qurayshi tribe of Mecca in the Hejaz , Arabian Peninsula .	[]
After the death of his father Abd al-Muttalib ibn Hashim ibn Abd Manaf , he inherited this position , and the offices of " Siqaya " and " Rifada " .	After the death of his father ‘ Abd al-Muttalib , he got this position and the offices of " Siqaya " and " Rifada " .	[]
He was well-respected in Mecca despite a declining fortune .	He was well respected in Mecca even though he was not very rich .	[]
He was an uncle of the Islamic " Nabi ̄ " ( Prophet ) Muhammad , and father of the Rashid Caliph Ali , who is also regarded as the first Shi 'ite Imam .	Abu Talib was an uncle of the Islamic " Nabi " ( , Prophet ) Muhammad , and father of the Rashid Caliph ‘ Ali , who is also thought as the first Shi 'ite Imam .	[]
Abu ̄ T ̣ a ̄ lib died circa 619 , at more than 80 years of age , about 10 years after the start of Muhammad 's mission .	There is a great debate among Muslim scholars on whether Abu ̄ T ̣ a ̄ lib died a Muslim or a non-Muslim . <SEP> Abu ̄ T ̣ a ̄ lib died around 619 , at more than 80 years of age , about 10 years after the start of Muhammad 's mission .	[]
Newton Edward Daniels ( 6 April 1938 – 17 March 2016 ) , known professionally as Paul Daniels , was an English magician and television presenter .	Newton Edward Daniels ( 6 April 1938 – 17 March 2016 ) , known by his stage name Paul Daniels , was an English magician and television performer .	[]
He achieved international fame through his television series " The Paul Daniels Magic Show " , which ran on the BBC from 1979 to 1994 .	He was known for his show " The Paul Daniels Magic Show " . <SEP> It ran on the BBC from 1979 to 1994 .	[]
He was known for his catchphrase , " You 'll like this ... not a lot , but you 'll like it ! "	He was known for his catchphrase of " You 'll like this ... not a lot , but you 'll like it " .	[]
Newton Edward Daniels was born on 6 April 1938 in the South Bank area of Middlesbrough , the son of Handel Newton " Hughie " Daniels and Nancy ( " ne ́ e " Lloyd ) .	He was born in South Bank , Middlesbrough .	[]
Daniels married his first wife , Jacqueline Skipworth ( born 1942 ) , in 1960 ; she was 17 and he was 21 .	He married Jacqueline Skipworth in 1960 .	[]
They had three sons together : Gary , Paul , and magician Martin .	The couple had three sons : Gary , Paul and Martin .	[]
Daniels married his second wife , long-time assistant Debbie McGee , on 2 April 1988 in Buckinghamshire .	Daniels was married to his assistant Debbie McGee from 1988 until his death .	[]
Conservapedia is an English-language wiki encyclopedia project written from an American conservative and fundamentalist Christian point of view .	Conservapedia is a wiki designed for Americans who are conservative Christians .	[]
Conservapedia was created in November 2006 by Andrew Schlafly , a Harvard- and Princeton-educated attorney and a homeschool teacher .	It was created by Andrew Schlafly . <SEP> Conservapedia was founded by lawyer Andrew Schlafly because of what he felt was liberal bias in Wikipedia .	[]
Conservapedia had over 46,000 articles in August 2018 .	As of August 2018 , Conservapedia owned 47,610 articles .	[]
He started the project after reading a student 's assignment written using Common Era dating notation rather than the Anno Domini system that he preferred .	He did this with his homeschooled World History class after one of his students used Common Era dating methods instead of his preferred Anno Domini ones .	[]
The Conservapedia project has come under significant criticism for numerous factual inaccuracies and factual relativism .	Conservapedia has had some bad reactions from people who think that it is untrue .	[]
The project has also been criticized for promoting a false dichotomy between conservatism and liberalism and for promoting relativism with the implicit idea that there " often are two equally valid interpretations of the facts " .	It has also been criticized for supporting some ideas such as creationism .	[]
The Bible project has met with extensive criticism , including from fellow evangelistic Christian conservatives .	The Bible Retranslation project has come under criticism by people who feel it is wrong to change God 's word .	[]
He gave the organization the name " Opus Dei " , which in Latin means " Work of God " , in order to underscore the belief that the organization was not his ( Escriva ́ 's ) work , but was rather God 's work .	( " Opus Dei " means " Work of God " in Latin . )	[]
Opus Dei was founded in Spain in 1928 by Catholic saint and priest Josemari ́ a Escriva ́ and was given final Catholic Church approval in 1950 by Pope Pius XII .	Opus Dei was started by St. , a Roman Catholic priest , in 1928 . <SEP> It was approved by Pope Pius XII in 1950 .	[]
Opus Dei was founded by a Catholic priest , Josemari ́ a Escriva ́ de Balaguer , on 2 October 1928 in Madrid , Spain .	Opus Dei was started by a Roman Catholic priest , Josemaria Escriva ́ , on 2 October 1928 in Madrid , Spain .	[]
According to Escriva ́ , on that day he experienced a vision in which he " saw Opus Dei " .	On that day he " saw Opus Dei . "	[]
Opus Dei does not have monks or nuns , and only a minority of its members are priests .	They do not have to become priests or monks to become a saint .	[]
This species lived during the early Cretaceous period in what is now northeastern China .	It lived during the Lower Cretaceous 124.6 million years ago ( mya ) . <SEP> The fossil was found in what is now northeastern China .	[]
While it has been known since 2004 , upon the description of " Dilong " , that at least some tyrannosauroids possessed filamentous " stage 1 " feathers , according to the feather typology of Richard Prum , " Y. huali " is currently the largest-known species of dinosaur with direct evidence of feathers , forty times heavier than the previous record holder , " Beipiaosaurus " .	It is forty times heavier than the previous record holder , " Beipiaosaurus " .	[]
Three fossils of " Yutyrannus huali " — all found in the rock beds of Liaoning Province — are currently the largest-known dinosaur specimens that preserve direct evidence of feathers .	Three fossils of " Y. huali " , were all found in the rock beds of Liaoning Province .	[]
Kazuhiro " Kazu " Kibuishi ( born April 8 , 1978 ) is an American graphic novel author and illustrator .	Kazu Kibuishi is the writer and artist of " Copper " , a comic strip .	[]
He is also the author and illustrator of the ongoing " Amulet " series .	He also wrote Amulet which is a series of graphic novels which are like comic books .	[]
Kibuishi was born April 8 , 1978 , in Tokyo , Japan .	He was born 1978 , in Tokyo , Japan .	[]
He moved to the United States with his mother and brother in 1982 .	He moved to the United States in 1982 .	[]
Kibuishi is married to fellow illustrator and collaborator Amy Kim Ganter .	He married Amy Kim Ganter who is a comic book artist and illustrator .	[]
A USB flash drive is a data storage device that includes flash memory with an integrated USB interface .	A USB flash drive can be attached to a USB port , and provides a certain amount of storage space , which can be used to store data .	[]
Flash drives also have disadvantages .	USB flash drives have some advantages over other portable storage devices .	[]
Compared with floppy disks or CDs , they are smaller , faster , have significantly more capacity , and are more durable due to a lack of moving parts .	They are physically much smaller and more rugged than floppy disks .	[]
Particularly with the advent of USB , external hard disks have become widely available and inexpensive .	Floppy disks have become obsolete when the price of USBs has become cheaper .	[]
USB flash drives are often used for storage , data back-up and transfer of computer files .	USB flash drives have a lot of storage space .	[]
Leaving such a flash drive out to dry completely before allowing current to run through it has been known to result in a working drive with no future problems .	Leaving the flash drive out to dry completely before allowing current to run through it has been known to result in a working drive with no future problems .	[]
Channel Five 's " Gadget Show " cooked one of these flash drives with propane , froze it with dry ice , submerged it in various acidic liquids , ran over it with a jeep and fired it against a wall with a mortar .	Channel Five 's " Gadget Show " cooked a flash drive with propane ; froze it with dry ice ; submerged it in various acidic liquids ; ran over it with a jeep and fired it against a wall with a mortar .	[]
A company specializing in recovering lost data from computer drives managed to recover all the data on the drive .	A company specializing in recovering lost data from computer drives then managed to recover all the data on the drive .	[]
External hard disk drives currently cost less per gigabyte than flash drives and are available in larger capacities .	Flash drives are available in large sizes .	[]
Flash drives implement the USB mass storage device class so that most modern operating systems can read and write to them without installing device drivers .	Most modern operating systems can use a flash drive , without the need to install special software .	[]
The operating system can use any file system or block addressing scheme .	The operating system can use any file system .	[]
Boiling is the rapid vaporization of a liquid , which occurs when a liquid is heated to its boiling point , the temperature at which the vapour pressure of the liquid is equal to the pressure exerted on the liquid by the surrounding atmosphere .	Boiling is the phase change that occurs when a liquid becomes gas throughout the substance .	[]
This is called evaporation .	This is not to be confused with evaporation .	[]
Water 's boiling point rests at around 100.0 degrees Celsius , when at an elevation of 0 .	For example , water boils at around 100 ° C ( Celsius degrees ) .	[]
This process is called boiling .	When water is boiling , it transforms into a vapor called water vapor .	[]
Silicon Valley is a region in the southern part of the San Francisco Bay Area in Northern California that serves as a global center for high technology , innovation , and social media .	Silicon Valley is the southern part of the San Francisco Bay Area in California in the United States . <SEP> Silicon Valley includes the northern part of Santa Clara Valley and adjacent communities in the southern parts of the San Francisco Peninsula and East Bay .	[]
The word " silicon " in the name originally referred to the large number of innovators and manufacturers in the region specialising in silicon-based transistors and integrated circuit chips .	The term originally meant the innovators and manufacturers of silicon chip who worked here , but now means all the high tech businesses in the area .	[]
Q 'orianka Waira Qoiana Kilcher ( born February 11 , 1990 ) is an American actress , singer , and activist .	Q 'Orianka Kilcher ( born February 11 , 1990 in Schweigmait , Germany ) German-born American actress .	[]
She and her siblings were raised by their mother in Hawaii and California .	She was raised in Hawaii .	[]
Her father is of Quechua-Huachipaeri descent from Peru .	Q 'Orianka 's father is from Peru and he belongs to the Quechua / Huachipaeri , while her mother is of Swiss descent by way of Alaska .	[]
Her first-cousin once removed is Jewel , a Grammy-nominated singer .	She is a cousin of pop singer Jewel .	[]
Jean Stapleton ( born Jeanne Murray ; January 19 , 1923 – May 31 , 2013 ) was an American character actress of stage , television and film .	Jean Stapleton ( born Jeanne Murray ; January 19 , 1923 – May 31 , 2013 ) was an American actress .	[]
Stapleton was born on January 19 , 1923 , in Manhattan , the daughter of Marie A. ( ne ́ e Stapleton ) , an opera singer , and Joseph E. Murray , a billboard advertising salesman .	Stapleton was born on January 19 , 1923 in New York City , New York .	[]
Stapleton was married to William Putch ( 1924 – 83 ) from 1957 until his death in 1983 .	Stapleton was married to William H. Putch from 1956 until his death in 1983 .	[]
The couple had two children : actor / writer / director John Putch and television producer Pamela Putch .	They had two children .	[]
Her cousin was actress Betty Jane Watson .	Her cousin is actress Betty Jane Watson .	[]
Stapleton was not related patrilineally to the actress Maureen Stapleton as is commonly believed .	Jean was not , as commonly believed , related to actress Maureen Stapleton .	[]
Stapleton died aged 90 of natural causes in New York City on May 31 , 2013 , surrounded by family and friends .	Stapleton died on May 31 , 2013 in her home in New York City , New York of natural causes , aged 90 .	[]
Roseanne Barr said that Stapleton 's range was " unbelievable , deep , and majestic . "	Actress Roseanne Barr said that Stapleton 's range was " unbelievable , deep and majestic . "	[]
Co-star Rob Reiner said , " Working with her was one of the greatest experiences of my life . "	Co-star and BAFTA- and Oscar-nominated director and producer Rob Reiner said , " Working with her was one of the greatest experiences of my life . "	[]
Tanning lamps , also known as tanning bulbs or tanning tubes , produce the ultraviolet light in tanning devices .	Tanning beds use a special fluorescent lamps ( 16 to 32 per tanning bed ) that creates visible light and ultraviolet light .	[]
Vitamin D is produced when the skin is exposed to UVB , whether from sunlight or an artificial source .	Like the sun , tanning beds help your skin to produce vitamin D due to the exposure to the UV ( ultraviolet light ) .	[]
Indoor tanning is a source of UV radiation , which is known to cause skin cancer , including melanoma and skin aging , and is associated with sunburn , photodrug reactions , infections , weakening of the immune system , and damage to the eyes , including cataracts , photokeratitis ( snow blindness ) and eye cancer .	Getting too much UV , or many sunburns can cause skin cancer , including melanoma , which can be deadly .	[]
Tanning lamps are regulated separately from tanning beds in most countries , as they are the consumable portion of the system .	Most countries have many laws and rules that regulate tanning beds .	[]
Sir Richard Arkwright ( 23 December 1732 – 3 August 1792 ) was an English inventor and a leading entrepreneur during the early Industrial Revolution .	Sir Richard Arkwright ( 3 January 1733 – 3 August 1792 ) was an English inventor and a leading entrepreneur during the early Industrial Revolution .	[]
He is credited as the driving force behind the development of the spinning frame , known as the water frame after it was adapted to use water power ; and he patented a rotary carding engine to convert raw cotton to " cotton lap " prior to spinning .	He invented the spinning frame .	[]
In 1769 Arkwright patented the spinning frame , a machine which produced twisted threads ( initially for warps only ) , using wooden and metal cylinders rather than human fingers .	Arkwright patented the technology in 1767 .	[]
The McLeod prison farm opened on 17 July 1916 as a tent village .	On July 17 , 1916 the McLeod Prison Farm opened and continued until 1975 .	[]

On 12 January 2012 , Ra ̈ mo ̈ was traded ( along with Michael Cammalleri and a fifth-round pick in the 2012 NHL Entry Draft ) to the Calgary Flames in exchange for Rene Bourque , Patrick Holland and a second-round pick in the 2013 NHL Entry Draft .

On January 12 , 2012 , The Canadiens traded him along with Michael Cammalleri and a 5th-round pick in the 2012 NHL Entry Draft to the Calgary Flames for Rene ́ Bourque , Patrick Holland and a 2nd-round pick in the 2013 NHL Entry Draft .

[]

In 2005 Piper played Rose Tyler , companion to The Doctor from 2005 to 2006 , in the BBC sci-fi series " Doctor Who " , reprising the role in 2008 , 2010 , and 2013 .

She played this role from 2005 to 2006 , and also reprised it in 2008 and 2010 .

[]

In the autumn of 2003 , it was announced that " Doctor Who " would be resurrected in 2005 after a sixteen-year absence from TV ; the casting of Piper as Rose Tyler , a travelling companion to the ninth incarnation of The Doctor ( to be played by Christopher Eccleston ) , was announced in May 2004 .

In May 2004 , it was announced that Piper was to play the character Rose Tyler , companion to The Doctor , played by Christopher Eccleston , in the long-running BBC television series " Doctor Who " , beginning in 2005 .

[]

BBC News named her one of its " Faces of the Year " for 2005 , primarily due to her success in " Doctor Who " .

BBC News named Piper as one of its " Faces of the Year " for 2005 , primarily due to her success in " Doctor Who " .

[]

At " The South Bank Show " Awards in January 2006 , she was awarded " The Times " Breakthrough Award for her successful transition from singing to acting .

At " The South Bank Show " Awards on 27 January 2006 Piper was awarded " The Times " Breakthrough Award for her successful transition from singing to acting .

[]

In March , the Television and Radio Industries Club named her as the best new TV talent at their annual awards ceremony .

In March 2006 , the Television and Radio Industries Club named Piper as best new TV talent at their annual awards ceremony .

[]

In September , she was named Best Actress at the TV Quick and TV Choice Awards .

In September 2006 , Piper was named Best Actress at the TV Quick and TV Choice Awards .

[]

In the first , a BBC adaptation of Philip Pullman 's historical novel " The Ruby in the Smoke " which was broadcast in December 2006 , she played protagonist Sally Lockhart , a Victorian orphan .

Piper has completed work on a BBC version of Philip Pullman 's historical novel " The Ruby in the Smoke " broadcast in December 2006 , Piper played main character Sally Lockhart , a Victorian orphan .

[]

The BBC planned to film all four of Pullman 's Sally Lockhart novels , with Piper continuing in the role in " The Shadow in the North " , which was shown in December 2007 .

The BBC plans to film all four of Pullman 's Sally Lockhart novels , with Piper continuing in the role in " The Shadow in the North " which was shown in December 2007 .

[]

In 2007 , Piper appeared as Fanny Price in an adaptation of Jane Austen 's novel " Mansfield Park " , screened on ITV1 .

In 2007 she appeared as the main character , Fanny Price , in an adaptation of Jane Austen 's novel " Mansfield Park " , screened on ITV1 .

[]

Piper made her stage debut in a touring production of Christopher Hampton 's play " Treats " , which opened in early 2007 in Windsor , Berkshire .

Piper made her first stage appearance in a touring production of Christopher Hampton 's play " Treats " , which opened in early 2007 in Windsor .

[]

" Treats " was to have ended its tour in the West End , at the Garrick Theatre , starting in February 2007 with previews .

" Treats " was to have ended its tour in the West End , at the Garrick Theatre , starting on 28 February 2007 with previews from on 20 February .

[]

The play officially closed in May .

The play-officially finished as of 26 May .

[]

The Mississippi Delta , also known as the Yazoo-Mississippi Delta , is the distinctive northwest section of the U.S. state of Mississippi ( and portions of Arkansas and Louisiana ) which lies between the Mississippi and Yazoo Rivers .

The Mississippi Delta , also known as the Yazoo-Mississippi Delta , is the distinctive northwest section of the U.S. state of Mississippi ( and small portions of Arkansas and Louisiana ) which lies between the Mississippi and Yazoo Rivers .

[]

The region has been called " The Most Southern Place on Earth " ( " Southern " in the sense of " characteristic of its region , the American South " ) , because of its unique racial , cultural , and economic history .

The region has been called " The Most Southern Place on Earth " , because of its racial , cultural , and economic history .

[]

It is 200 mi long and 87 mi across at its widest point , encompassing about 4415000 acre , or , almost 7,000 square miles of alluvial floodplain .

It is 200 miles long and 87 miles across about 4,415,000 acres , or , some 7,000 square miles of alluvial floodplain .

[]

Originally covered in hardwood forest across the bottomlands , it was developed as one of the richest cotton-growing areas in the nation before the American Civil War ( 1861 – 1865 ) .

It was developed as one of the richest cotton-growing areas in the nation before the American Civil War ( 1861 – 1865 ) .

[]

The region attracted many speculators who developed land along the riverfronts for cotton plantations ; they became wealthy planters dependent on the labor of black slaves , who comprised the vast majority of the population in these counties well before the Civil War , often twice the number of whites .

The region was popular for cotton farmers and black slaves .

[]

Ivan Grubis ̌ ic ́ ( 20 June 1936 – 19 March 2017 ) was a Croatian Roman Catholic priest , sociologist , and politician .

Ivan Grubis ̌ ic ́ ( 20 June 1936 – 19 March 2017 ) was a Croatian Roman Catholic priest , sociologist , and independent politician . <SEP> Grubis ̌ ic ́ died in Split , Croatia on 19 March 2017 , aged 80 .

[]

He served in the Croatian Parliament from 2011 to 2015 .

He served as a representative in the Croatian Parliament representing the X electoral district from 22 December 2011 through 28 December 2015 .

[]

Ivan Grubis ̌ ic ́ was born in Dicmo in a poor family .

Grubis ̌ ic ́ was born in Dicmo , Kingdom of Yugoslavia .

[]

Valley Center is a city in Sedgwick County , Kansas , United States , and a suburb of Wichita .

Valley Center is a city in Sedgwick County , Kansas , United States . <SEP> It is a suburb of Wichita .

[]

As of the 2010 census , the city population was 6,822 .

In 2010 , 6,822 people lived there .

[]

As of the census of 2010 , there were 6,822 people , 2,484 households , and 1,862 families residing in the city .

The 2010 census says that there were 6,822 people , 2,484 households , and 1,862 families living in Valley Center .

[]

Emanuel is Chicago 's first Jewish mayor .

He is the first Jewish mayor of Chicago .

[]

After Emanuel 's election as chairman of the Democratic Caucus ( see below ) , Chris Van Hollen became committee chair for the 110th Congress .

After Democrats regained control of the House in 2006 , Emanuel was elected chairman of the Democratic Caucus .

[]

Emanuel was elected on February 22 , 2011 , with 55 % of the vote , and was sworn in as the 55th Mayor of Chicago on May 16 , 2011 , at the Pritzker Pavilion .

He won the Mayoral election on February 22 , 2011 , with 55 % of the vote .

[]

In October 2010 , Emanuel resigned as chief of staff to run as a candidate in Chicago 's 2011 mayoral election .

Emanuel resigned as Chief of Staff effective October 1 , 2010 , in order to run for Mayor of Chicago pending the announced retirement of six term incumbent Richard M. Daley .

[]

Emanuel won with 55 % of the vote over five other candidates in the non-partisan mayoral election , succeeding 22-year incumbent Richard M. Daley .

Emanuel won his second term during the run-off re-election campaign . <SEP> Emanuel won 56.76 % of the votes .

[]

Although Emanuel failed to obtain an absolute majority in the February 2015 mayoral election , he defeated Cook County board commissioner Jesu ́ s " Chuy " Garci ́ a in the subsequent run-off election in April .

He defeated Jesus " Chuy " Garcia .

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Abu ̄ T ̣ a ̄ lib ibn ʿAbd al-Mut ̣ t ̣ alib ( ; 535 619 ) , " ne ́ " ʿImra ̄ n or ʿAbd Mana ̄ f , was the leader of Banu Hashim , a clan of the Qurayshi tribe of Mecca in the Hejazi region of the Arabian Peninsula .

Abu ̄ T ̣ a ̄ lib ibn ‘ Abd al-Mut ̣ t ̣ alib ( ; 539 – 619 ) , " ne ́ " ‘ Imran ) or ‘ Abd Manaf , was the leader of Banu Hashim , a clan of the Qurayshi tribe of Mecca in the Hejaz , Arabian Peninsula .

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After the death of his father Abd al-Muttalib ibn Hashim ibn Abd Manaf , he inherited this position , and the offices of " Siqaya " and " Rifada " .

After the death of his father ‘ Abd al-Muttalib , he got this position and the offices of " Siqaya " and " Rifada " .

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He was well-respected in Mecca despite a declining fortune .

He was well respected in Mecca even though he was not very rich .

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He was an uncle of the Islamic " Nabi ̄ " ( Prophet ) Muhammad , and father of the Rashid Caliph Ali , who is also regarded as the first Shi 'ite Imam .

Abu Talib was an uncle of the Islamic " Nabi " ( , Prophet ) Muhammad , and father of the Rashid Caliph ‘ Ali , who is also thought as the first Shi 'ite Imam .

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Abu ̄ T ̣ a ̄ lib died circa 619 , at more than 80 years of age , about 10 years after the start of Muhammad 's mission .

There is a great debate among Muslim scholars on whether Abu ̄ T ̣ a ̄ lib died a Muslim or a non-Muslim . <SEP> Abu ̄ T ̣ a ̄ lib died around 619 , at more than 80 years of age , about 10 years after the start of Muhammad 's mission .

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Newton Edward Daniels ( 6 April 1938 – 17 March 2016 ) , known professionally as Paul Daniels , was an English magician and television presenter .

Newton Edward Daniels ( 6 April 1938 – 17 March 2016 ) , known by his stage name Paul Daniels , was an English magician and television performer .

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He achieved international fame through his television series " The Paul Daniels Magic Show " , which ran on the BBC from 1979 to 1994 .

He was known for his show " The Paul Daniels Magic Show " . <SEP> It ran on the BBC from 1979 to 1994 .

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He was known for his catchphrase , " You 'll like this ... not a lot , but you 'll like it ! "

He was known for his catchphrase of " You 'll like this ... not a lot , but you 'll like it " .

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Newton Edward Daniels was born on 6 April 1938 in the South Bank area of Middlesbrough , the son of Handel Newton " Hughie " Daniels and Nancy ( " ne ́ e " Lloyd ) .

He was born in South Bank , Middlesbrough .

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Daniels married his first wife , Jacqueline Skipworth ( born 1942 ) , in 1960 ; she was 17 and he was 21 .

He married Jacqueline Skipworth in 1960 .

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They had three sons together : Gary , Paul , and magician Martin .

The couple had three sons : Gary , Paul and Martin .

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Daniels married his second wife , long-time assistant Debbie McGee , on 2 April 1988 in Buckinghamshire .

Daniels was married to his assistant Debbie McGee from 1988 until his death .

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Conservapedia is an English-language wiki encyclopedia project written from an American conservative and fundamentalist Christian point of view .

Conservapedia is a wiki designed for Americans who are conservative Christians .

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Conservapedia was created in November 2006 by Andrew Schlafly , a Harvard- and Princeton-educated attorney and a homeschool teacher .

It was created by Andrew Schlafly . <SEP> Conservapedia was founded by lawyer Andrew Schlafly because of what he felt was liberal bias in Wikipedia .

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Conservapedia had over 46,000 articles in August 2018 .

As of August 2018 , Conservapedia owned 47,610 articles .

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He started the project after reading a student 's assignment written using Common Era dating notation rather than the Anno Domini system that he preferred .

He did this with his homeschooled World History class after one of his students used Common Era dating methods instead of his preferred Anno Domini ones .

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The Conservapedia project has come under significant criticism for numerous factual inaccuracies and factual relativism .

Conservapedia has had some bad reactions from people who think that it is untrue .

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The project has also been criticized for promoting a false dichotomy between conservatism and liberalism and for promoting relativism with the implicit idea that there " often are two equally valid interpretations of the facts " .

It has also been criticized for supporting some ideas such as creationism .

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The Bible project has met with extensive criticism , including from fellow evangelistic Christian conservatives .

The Bible Retranslation project has come under criticism by people who feel it is wrong to change God 's word .

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He gave the organization the name " Opus Dei " , which in Latin means " Work of God " , in order to underscore the belief that the organization was not his ( Escriva ́ 's ) work , but was rather God 's work .

( " Opus Dei " means " Work of God " in Latin . )

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Opus Dei was founded in Spain in 1928 by Catholic saint and priest Josemari ́ a Escriva ́ and was given final Catholic Church approval in 1950 by Pope Pius XII .

Opus Dei was started by St. , a Roman Catholic priest , in 1928 . <SEP> It was approved by Pope Pius XII in 1950 .

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Opus Dei was founded by a Catholic priest , Josemari ́ a Escriva ́ de Balaguer , on 2 October 1928 in Madrid , Spain .

Opus Dei was started by a Roman Catholic priest , Josemaria Escriva ́ , on 2 October 1928 in Madrid , Spain .

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According to Escriva ́ , on that day he experienced a vision in which he " saw Opus Dei " .

On that day he " saw Opus Dei . "

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Opus Dei does not have monks or nuns , and only a minority of its members are priests .

They do not have to become priests or monks to become a saint .

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This species lived during the early Cretaceous period in what is now northeastern China .

It lived during the Lower Cretaceous 124.6 million years ago ( mya ) . <SEP> The fossil was found in what is now northeastern China .

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While it has been known since 2004 , upon the description of " Dilong " , that at least some tyrannosauroids possessed filamentous " stage 1 " feathers , according to the feather typology of Richard Prum , " Y. huali " is currently the largest-known species of dinosaur with direct evidence of feathers , forty times heavier than the previous record holder , " Beipiaosaurus " .

It is forty times heavier than the previous record holder , " Beipiaosaurus " .

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Three fossils of " Yutyrannus huali " — all found in the rock beds of Liaoning Province — are currently the largest-known dinosaur specimens that preserve direct evidence of feathers .

Three fossils of " Y. huali " , were all found in the rock beds of Liaoning Province .

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Kazuhiro " Kazu " Kibuishi ( born April 8 , 1978 ) is an American graphic novel author and illustrator .

Kazu Kibuishi is the writer and artist of " Copper " , a comic strip .

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He is also the author and illustrator of the ongoing " Amulet " series .

He also wrote Amulet which is a series of graphic novels which are like comic books .

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Kibuishi was born April 8 , 1978 , in Tokyo , Japan .

He was born 1978 , in Tokyo , Japan .

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He moved to the United States with his mother and brother in 1982 .

He moved to the United States in 1982 .

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Kibuishi is married to fellow illustrator and collaborator Amy Kim Ganter .

He married Amy Kim Ganter who is a comic book artist and illustrator .

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A USB flash drive is a data storage device that includes flash memory with an integrated USB interface .

A USB flash drive can be attached to a USB port , and provides a certain amount of storage space , which can be used to store data .

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Flash drives also have disadvantages .

USB flash drives have some advantages over other portable storage devices .

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Compared with floppy disks or CDs , they are smaller , faster , have significantly more capacity , and are more durable due to a lack of moving parts .

They are physically much smaller and more rugged than floppy disks .

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Particularly with the advent of USB , external hard disks have become widely available and inexpensive .

Floppy disks have become obsolete when the price of USBs has become cheaper .

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USB flash drives are often used for storage , data back-up and transfer of computer files .

USB flash drives have a lot of storage space .

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Leaving such a flash drive out to dry completely before allowing current to run through it has been known to result in a working drive with no future problems .

Leaving the flash drive out to dry completely before allowing current to run through it has been known to result in a working drive with no future problems .

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Channel Five 's " Gadget Show " cooked one of these flash drives with propane , froze it with dry ice , submerged it in various acidic liquids , ran over it with a jeep and fired it against a wall with a mortar .

Channel Five 's " Gadget Show " cooked a flash drive with propane ; froze it with dry ice ; submerged it in various acidic liquids ; ran over it with a jeep and fired it against a wall with a mortar .

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A company specializing in recovering lost data from computer drives managed to recover all the data on the drive .

A company specializing in recovering lost data from computer drives then managed to recover all the data on the drive .

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External hard disk drives currently cost less per gigabyte than flash drives and are available in larger capacities .

Flash drives are available in large sizes .

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Flash drives implement the USB mass storage device class so that most modern operating systems can read and write to them without installing device drivers .

Most modern operating systems can use a flash drive , without the need to install special software .

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The operating system can use any file system or block addressing scheme .

The operating system can use any file system .

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Boiling is the rapid vaporization of a liquid , which occurs when a liquid is heated to its boiling point , the temperature at which the vapour pressure of the liquid is equal to the pressure exerted on the liquid by the surrounding atmosphere .

Boiling is the phase change that occurs when a liquid becomes gas throughout the substance .

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This is called evaporation .

This is not to be confused with evaporation .

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Water 's boiling point rests at around 100.0 degrees Celsius , when at an elevation of 0 .

For example , water boils at around 100 ° C ( Celsius degrees ) .

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This process is called boiling .

When water is boiling , it transforms into a vapor called water vapor .

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Silicon Valley is a region in the southern part of the San Francisco Bay Area in Northern California that serves as a global center for high technology , innovation , and social media .

Silicon Valley is the southern part of the San Francisco Bay Area in California in the United States . <SEP> Silicon Valley includes the northern part of Santa Clara Valley and adjacent communities in the southern parts of the San Francisco Peninsula and East Bay .

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The word " silicon " in the name originally referred to the large number of innovators and manufacturers in the region specialising in silicon-based transistors and integrated circuit chips .

The term originally meant the innovators and manufacturers of silicon chip who worked here , but now means all the high tech businesses in the area .

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Q 'orianka Waira Qoiana Kilcher ( born February 11 , 1990 ) is an American actress , singer , and activist .

Q 'Orianka Kilcher ( born February 11 , 1990 in Schweigmait , Germany ) German-born American actress .

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She and her siblings were raised by their mother in Hawaii and California .

She was raised in Hawaii .

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Her father is of Quechua-Huachipaeri descent from Peru .

Q 'Orianka 's father is from Peru and he belongs to the Quechua / Huachipaeri , while her mother is of Swiss descent by way of Alaska .

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Her first-cousin once removed is Jewel , a Grammy-nominated singer .

She is a cousin of pop singer Jewel .

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Jean Stapleton ( born Jeanne Murray ; January 19 , 1923 – May 31 , 2013 ) was an American character actress of stage , television and film .

Jean Stapleton ( born Jeanne Murray ; January 19 , 1923 – May 31 , 2013 ) was an American actress .

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Stapleton was born on January 19 , 1923 , in Manhattan , the daughter of Marie A. ( ne ́ e Stapleton ) , an opera singer , and Joseph E. Murray , a billboard advertising salesman .

Stapleton was born on January 19 , 1923 in New York City , New York .

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Stapleton was married to William Putch ( 1924 – 83 ) from 1957 until his death in 1983 .

Stapleton was married to William H. Putch from 1956 until his death in 1983 .

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The couple had two children : actor / writer / director John Putch and television producer Pamela Putch .

They had two children .

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Her cousin was actress Betty Jane Watson .

Her cousin is actress Betty Jane Watson .

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Stapleton was not related patrilineally to the actress Maureen Stapleton as is commonly believed .

Jean was not , as commonly believed , related to actress Maureen Stapleton .

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Stapleton died aged 90 of natural causes in New York City on May 31 , 2013 , surrounded by family and friends .

Stapleton died on May 31 , 2013 in her home in New York City , New York of natural causes , aged 90 .

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Roseanne Barr said that Stapleton 's range was " unbelievable , deep , and majestic . "

Actress Roseanne Barr said that Stapleton 's range was " unbelievable , deep and majestic . "

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Co-star Rob Reiner said , " Working with her was one of the greatest experiences of my life . "

Co-star and BAFTA- and Oscar-nominated director and producer Rob Reiner said , " Working with her was one of the greatest experiences of my life . "

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Tanning lamps , also known as tanning bulbs or tanning tubes , produce the ultraviolet light in tanning devices .

Tanning beds use a special fluorescent lamps ( 16 to 32 per tanning bed ) that creates visible light and ultraviolet light .

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Vitamin D is produced when the skin is exposed to UVB , whether from sunlight or an artificial source .

Like the sun , tanning beds help your skin to produce vitamin D due to the exposure to the UV ( ultraviolet light ) .

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Indoor tanning is a source of UV radiation , which is known to cause skin cancer , including melanoma and skin aging , and is associated with sunburn , photodrug reactions , infections , weakening of the immune system , and damage to the eyes , including cataracts , photokeratitis ( snow blindness ) and eye cancer .

Getting too much UV , or many sunburns can cause skin cancer , including melanoma , which can be deadly .

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Tanning lamps are regulated separately from tanning beds in most countries , as they are the consumable portion of the system .

Most countries have many laws and rules that regulate tanning beds .

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Sir Richard Arkwright ( 23 December 1732 – 3 August 1792 ) was an English inventor and a leading entrepreneur during the early Industrial Revolution .

Sir Richard Arkwright ( 3 January 1733 – 3 August 1792 ) was an English inventor and a leading entrepreneur during the early Industrial Revolution .

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He is credited as the driving force behind the development of the spinning frame , known as the water frame after it was adapted to use water power ; and he patented a rotary carding engine to convert raw cotton to " cotton lap " prior to spinning .

He invented the spinning frame .

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In 1769 Arkwright patented the spinning frame , a machine which produced twisted threads ( initially for warps only ) , using wooden and metal cylinders rather than human fingers .

Arkwright patented the technology in 1767 .

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The McLeod prison farm opened on 17 July 1916 as a tent village .

On July 17 , 1916 the McLeod Prison Farm opened and continued until 1975 .

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