text: …beats reduce anxiety levels (Padmanabhan et al., 2005; Wahbeh et al., 2007a; Weiland et al., 2011) and may possibly modify aspects of mood and cognition—including memory (Wahbeh et al., 2007b; Ortiz et al., 2008), attentional processes (Kennel et al., 2010), and vigilance (Lane et al., 1998).