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3A1807284174.jsonld | ['Ethik der Empathie : eine Grundlegung'] | [['Empathy is difficult to cast in the form of normative ethics if it is to be suitable for the contexts of life. However, as Kerstin Krauß shows, in the sense of a life lived consciously, it is not only possible, but also necessary that we ourselves understand how we should or would like to encounter others.', 'Empathie gehört zu den vermeintlichen Selbstverständlichkeiten sozialen Miteinanders. Zumindest lässt dies die hohe Frequentierung vermuten, in der ihre Semantik im alltäglichen Sprachgebrauch und Verständnis auftritt. Tatsächlich jedoch handelt es sich um ein Phänomen, das facettenreicher und vielschichtiger kaum sein könnte. Erst recht aber als sittliche Kategorie verharrt Empathie in einem diffusen Vakuum zwischen diagnostizierbarer Defizienz und ethischer Supererogation. Kerstin Krauß beleuchtet die interdisziplinäre Befundlage über Beschaffenheit und Potenzial von Empathie, eruiert auf dieser Basis die Möglichkeitsbedingungen normativ-ethischen Sprechens über Empathie und untersucht erstmals grundlegend und systematisch Normen der Empathie. Damit ermutigt sie zu einem ethischen Diskurs, der Empathie als Kategorie bewussten Lebens ernst nimmt.']] | ['gnd:122121604X', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4015602-3', 'gnd:4038654-5', 'gnd:4074972-1', 'gnd:4133262-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1807284174'] | ['Krauß, Kerstin', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Ethik', 'Menschenwürde', 'Moraltheologie', 'Einfühlung'] | Document
### Title: ['Ethik der Empathie : eine Grundlegung']
### Abstract:
[['Empathy is difficult to cast in the form of normative ethics if it is to be suitable for the contexts of life. However, as Kerstin Krauß shows, in the sense of a life lived consciously, it is not only possible, but also necessary that we ourselves understand how we should or would like to encounter others.', 'Empathie gehört zu den vermeintlichen Selbstverständlichkeiten sozialen Miteinanders. Zumindest lässt dies die hohe Frequentierung vermuten, in der ihre Semantik im alltäglichen Sprachgebrauch und Verständnis auftritt. Tatsächlich jedoch handelt es sich um ein Phänomen, das facettenreicher und vielschichtiger kaum sein könnte. Erst recht aber als sittliche Kategorie verharrt Empathie in einem diffusen Vakuum zwischen diagnostizierbarer Defizienz und ethischer Supererogation. Kerstin Krauß beleuchtet die interdisziplinäre Befundlage über Beschaffenheit und Potenzial von Empathie, eruiert auf dieser Basis die Möglichkeitsbedingungen normativ-ethischen Sprechens über Empathie und untersucht erstmals grundlegend und systematisch Normen der Empathie. Damit ermutigt sie zu einem ethischen Diskurs, der Empathie als Kategorie bewussten Lebens ernst nimmt.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:122121604X', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4015602-3', 'gnd:4038654-5', 'gnd:4074972-1', 'gnd:4133262-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1807284174']
### GND class:
['Krauß, Kerstin', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Ethik', 'Menschenwürde', 'Moraltheologie', 'Einfühlung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1807284204.jsonld | ['Die Europäisierung des kirchlichen Individualarbeitsrechts : der Einfluss von EMRK und Unionsrecht unter Berücksichtigung seiner verfassungsrechtlichen Grenzen'] | [["Anna-Lisa Giehl examines how the European Convention on Human Rights and European anti-discrimination laws influence candidates' conditions of employment and obligations of loyalty in church employment relationships. In particular, the current case law of the European Court of Justice and the resulting changes for church institutions are presented.", 'Anna-Lisa Giehl untersucht den Einfluss der EMRK und des Unionsrechts auf die Zulässigkeit besonderer Einstellungsvoraussetzungen und Loyalitätsobliegenheiten in kirchlichen Arbeitsverhältnissen. Nach der Rechtsprechung des Bundesverfassungsgerichts haben kirchliche Einrichtungen bei der Ausgestaltung ihrer Arbeitsverhältnisse verfassungsrechtlich abgesicherte Sonderrechte. Diese werden jedoch insbesondere durch das europäische Antidiskriminierungsrecht und die aktuelle Rechtsprechung des EuGH eingeschränkt. Die Autorin kommt zu dem Ergebnis, dass diese Einschränkung kirchlicher Autonomie die Grenze verfassungsrechtlich zulässiger europäischer Integration nicht überschreitet. In der Konsequenz gelten für Loyalitätsobliegenheiten und Einstellungsvoraussetzungen strengere Zulässigkeitsvoraussetzungen als bisher. Diese ergeben sich insbesondere aus den Diskriminierungsverboten des Allgemeinen Gleichbehandlungsgesetzes und der Inhaltskontrolle arbeitsvertraglicher Regelungen.']] | ['gnd:1246536277', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4138738-7', 'gnd:4153201-6', 'gnd:4224144-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1807284204'] | ['Giehl, Anna-Lisa', 'Deutschland', 'Individualarbeitsrecht', 'Europäisierung', 'Kirchliches Arbeitsrecht'] | Document
### Title: ['Die Europäisierung des kirchlichen Individualarbeitsrechts : der Einfluss von EMRK und Unionsrecht unter Berücksichtigung seiner verfassungsrechtlichen Grenzen']
### Abstract:
[["Anna-Lisa Giehl examines how the European Convention on Human Rights and European anti-discrimination laws influence candidates' conditions of employment and obligations of loyalty in church employment relationships. In particular, the current case law of the European Court of Justice and the resulting changes for church institutions are presented.", 'Anna-Lisa Giehl untersucht den Einfluss der EMRK und des Unionsrechts auf die Zulässigkeit besonderer Einstellungsvoraussetzungen und Loyalitätsobliegenheiten in kirchlichen Arbeitsverhältnissen. Nach der Rechtsprechung des Bundesverfassungsgerichts haben kirchliche Einrichtungen bei der Ausgestaltung ihrer Arbeitsverhältnisse verfassungsrechtlich abgesicherte Sonderrechte. Diese werden jedoch insbesondere durch das europäische Antidiskriminierungsrecht und die aktuelle Rechtsprechung des EuGH eingeschränkt. Die Autorin kommt zu dem Ergebnis, dass diese Einschränkung kirchlicher Autonomie die Grenze verfassungsrechtlich zulässiger europäischer Integration nicht überschreitet. In der Konsequenz gelten für Loyalitätsobliegenheiten und Einstellungsvoraussetzungen strengere Zulässigkeitsvoraussetzungen als bisher. Diese ergeben sich insbesondere aus den Diskriminierungsverboten des Allgemeinen Gleichbehandlungsgesetzes und der Inhaltskontrolle arbeitsvertraglicher Regelungen.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1246536277', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4138738-7', 'gnd:4153201-6', 'gnd:4224144-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1807284204']
### GND class:
['Giehl, Anna-Lisa', 'Deutschland', 'Individualarbeitsrecht', 'Europäisierung', 'Kirchliches Arbeitsrecht']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1807285049.jsonld | ['Zession und Zuständigkeit unter der EuGVO : eine rechtsvergleichende Untersuchung der Auswirkungen von Abtretung und Legalzession auf die Bestimmung des nach Maßgabe der Brüssel Ia-VO zuständigen Gerichts'] | [['This thesis explores the effects of assignment of claims and legal subrogation on international jurisdiction under the Brussels Ibis Regulation. It takes into account both leading principles of European civil procedure as well as transnationally shared values of the law on assignment and subrogation.', 'Welches Gericht ist für eine Klage des Zessionars gegen den Schuldner international zuständig, wenn Forderungen grenzüberschreitend abgetreten wurden oder im Wege der Legalzession übergegangen sind? Inwieweit ist noch das Verhältnis zwischen Zedent und Schuldner oder nunmehr dasjenige zwischen Zessionar und Schuldner ausschlaggebend? Die mitunter vom EuGH verwendete Formel, dass die Forderungsabtretung für sich alleine keinen Einfluss auf die Bestimmung der internationalen Zuständigkeit haben könne, lässt offen, ob dies für alle Fälle der Zession und für alle internationalen Gerichtsstände verallgemeinerungsfähig ist. Dominik Stefer unternimmt es daher, die Auswirkungen von Abtretung und Legalzession vor Klageerhebung auf die internationale Zuständigkeit unter der Brüssel Ia-Verordnung aufzuzeigen. Dabei berücksichtigt er sowohl die Leitprinzipien des europäischen Zivilprozessrechts als auch rechtsordnungsübergreifende Wertungen des materiellen Zessionsrechts.']] | ['gnd:1118660242', 'gnd:1245646915', 'gnd:4017827-4', 'gnd:4027387-8', 'gnd:4157104-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1807285049'] | ['Brüssel-Ia-Verordnung', 'Stefer, Dominik', 'Abtretung', 'Internationale Zuständigkeit', 'Gesetzlicher Forderungsübergang'] | Document
### Title: ['Zession und Zuständigkeit unter der EuGVO : eine rechtsvergleichende Untersuchung der Auswirkungen von Abtretung und Legalzession auf die Bestimmung des nach Maßgabe der Brüssel Ia-VO zuständigen Gerichts']
### Abstract:
[['This thesis explores the effects of assignment of claims and legal subrogation on international jurisdiction under the Brussels Ibis Regulation. It takes into account both leading principles of European civil procedure as well as transnationally shared values of the law on assignment and subrogation.', 'Welches Gericht ist für eine Klage des Zessionars gegen den Schuldner international zuständig, wenn Forderungen grenzüberschreitend abgetreten wurden oder im Wege der Legalzession übergegangen sind? Inwieweit ist noch das Verhältnis zwischen Zedent und Schuldner oder nunmehr dasjenige zwischen Zessionar und Schuldner ausschlaggebend? Die mitunter vom EuGH verwendete Formel, dass die Forderungsabtretung für sich alleine keinen Einfluss auf die Bestimmung der internationalen Zuständigkeit haben könne, lässt offen, ob dies für alle Fälle der Zession und für alle internationalen Gerichtsstände verallgemeinerungsfähig ist. Dominik Stefer unternimmt es daher, die Auswirkungen von Abtretung und Legalzession vor Klageerhebung auf die internationale Zuständigkeit unter der Brüssel Ia-Verordnung aufzuzeigen. Dabei berücksichtigt er sowohl die Leitprinzipien des europäischen Zivilprozessrechts als auch rechtsordnungsübergreifende Wertungen des materiellen Zessionsrechts.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1118660242', 'gnd:1245646915', 'gnd:4017827-4', 'gnd:4027387-8', 'gnd:4157104-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1807285049']
### GND class:
['Brüssel-Ia-Verordnung', 'Stefer, Dominik', 'Abtretung', 'Internationale Zuständigkeit', 'Gesetzlicher Forderungsübergang']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1807566587.jsonld | ['Bio-sourced adsorbing poly(2-oxazoline)s mimicking mussel glue proteins for antifouling applications'] | ['Nature developed countless systems for many applications. In maritime environments, several organisms established extra-ordinary mechanisms to attach to surfaces. Over the past years, the scientific interest to employ those mechanisms for coatings and long-lasting adhering materials gained significant attention. This work describes the synthesis of bio-inspired adsorbing copoly(2-oxazoline)s for surface coatings with protein repelling effects, mimicking mussel glue proteins. From a set of methoxy substituted phenyl, benzyl, and cinnamyl acids, 2-oxazoline monomers were synthesized. All synthesized 2-oxazolines were analyzed by FT-IR spectroscopy, NMR spectroscopy, and EI mass spectrometry. With those newly synthesized 2-oxazoline monomers and 2-ethyl-2-oxazoline, kinetic studies concerning homo- and copolymerization in a microwave reactor were conducted. The success of the polymerization reactions was demonstrated by FT-IR spectroscopy, NMR spectroscopy, MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry, and size exclusion chromatography (SEC). [...]'] | ['gnd:1163573299', 'gnd:1261592239', 'gnd:129741787', 'gnd:138573719', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4005996-0', 'gnd:4040785-8', 'gnd:4046704-1', 'gnd:4070106-2', 'gnd:4076388-2', 'gnd:4146584-2', 'gnd:4346687-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1807566587'] | ['Laschewsky, André', 'Lüdecke, Nils', 'Schlaad, Helmut', 'Schacher, Felix', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Beschichten', 'Muscheln', 'Polymerisation', 'Copolymerisation', 'Proteine', 'Brenzcatechin', 'Dihydrooxazole'] | Document
### Title: ['Bio-sourced adsorbing poly(2-oxazoline)s mimicking mussel glue proteins for antifouling applications']
### Abstract:
['Nature developed countless systems for many applications. In maritime environments, several organisms established extra-ordinary mechanisms to attach to surfaces. Over the past years, the scientific interest to employ those mechanisms for coatings and long-lasting adhering materials gained significant attention. This work describes the synthesis of bio-inspired adsorbing copoly(2-oxazoline)s for surface coatings with protein repelling effects, mimicking mussel glue proteins. From a set of methoxy substituted phenyl, benzyl, and cinnamyl acids, 2-oxazoline monomers were synthesized. All synthesized 2-oxazolines were analyzed by FT-IR spectroscopy, NMR spectroscopy, and EI mass spectrometry. With those newly synthesized 2-oxazoline monomers and 2-ethyl-2-oxazoline, kinetic studies concerning homo- and copolymerization in a microwave reactor were conducted. The success of the polymerization reactions was demonstrated by FT-IR spectroscopy, NMR spectroscopy, MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry, and size exclusion chromatography (SEC). [...]']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1163573299', 'gnd:1261592239', 'gnd:129741787', 'gnd:138573719', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4005996-0', 'gnd:4040785-8', 'gnd:4046704-1', 'gnd:4070106-2', 'gnd:4076388-2', 'gnd:4146584-2', 'gnd:4346687-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1807566587']
### GND class:
['Laschewsky, André', 'Lüdecke, Nils', 'Schlaad, Helmut', 'Schacher, Felix', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Beschichten', 'Muscheln', 'Polymerisation', 'Copolymerisation', 'Proteine', 'Brenzcatechin', 'Dihydrooxazole']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1807577325.jsonld | ['Design criteria for Indoor Positioning Systems in hospitals using technological, organizational and individual perspectives'] | ['This dissertation considers three different studies that handle Indoor Positioning Systems (IPS) in hospitals. Study 1 uses the Reasoned Action Approach by questioning hospital visitors and employees about their intention to use IPS in hospitals. Study 2 reviews IPS in hospitals. Study 3 is based on the results of the first two studies. It handles expert interviews that were conducted with different hospitals and IPS developers to evaluate the determined propositions. Then, the insights were used to conduct and evaluate experiments by testing an ultrasound-based IPS for hospitals.<eng>'] | ['gnd:1021149985', 'gnd:1260696782', 'gnd:143445480', 'gnd:2140292-9', 'gnd:38329-6', 'gnd:4032786-3', 'gnd:4123065-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1807577325'] | ['Leyer, Michael', 'Wichmann, Johannes', 'Sandkuhl, Kurt', 'Universität Rostock, Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaftliche Fakultät', 'Universität Rostock', 'Krankenhaus', 'Digitalisierung'] | Document
### Title: ['Design criteria for Indoor Positioning Systems in hospitals using technological, organizational and individual perspectives']
### Abstract:
['This dissertation considers three different studies that handle Indoor Positioning Systems (IPS) in hospitals. Study 1 uses the Reasoned Action Approach by questioning hospital visitors and employees about their intention to use IPS in hospitals. Study 2 reviews IPS in hospitals. Study 3 is based on the results of the first two studies. It handles expert interviews that were conducted with different hospitals and IPS developers to evaluate the determined propositions. Then, the insights were used to conduct and evaluate experiments by testing an ultrasound-based IPS for hospitals.<eng>']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1021149985', 'gnd:1260696782', 'gnd:143445480', 'gnd:2140292-9', 'gnd:38329-6', 'gnd:4032786-3', 'gnd:4123065-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1807577325']
### GND class:
['Leyer, Michael', 'Wichmann, Johannes', 'Sandkuhl, Kurt', 'Universität Rostock, Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaftliche Fakultät', 'Universität Rostock', 'Krankenhaus', 'Digitalisierung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1807923649.jsonld | ['Non-langevin recombination in fullerene and non-fullerene acceptor solar cells'] | ['Organic solar cells (OSCs), in recent years, have shown high efficiencies through the development of novel non-fullerene acceptors (NFAs). Fullerene derivatives have been the centerpiece of the accepting materials used throughout organic photovoltaic (OPV) research. However, since 2015 novel NFAs have been a game-changer and have overtaken fullerenes. However, the current understanding of the properties of NFAs for OPV is still relatively limited and critical mechanisms defining the performance of OPVs are still topics of debate. In this thesis, attention is paid to understanding reduced-Langevin recombination with respect to the device physics properties of fullerene and non-fullerene systems. The work is comprised of four closely linked studies. The first is a detailed exploration of the fill factor (FF) expressed in terms of transport and recombination properties in a comparison of fullerene and non-fullerene acceptors. We investigated the key reason behind the reduced FF in the NFA (ITIC-based) devices which is faster non-geminate recombination relative to the fullerene (PCBM[70]-based) devices. [...]'] | ['gnd:1074719662', 'gnd:126158998X', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4013585-8', 'gnd:4014344-2', 'gnd:4354829-5', 'gnd:7617672-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1807923649'] | ['Neher, Dieter', 'Hosseini, Seyed Mehrdad', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Effizienz', 'Elektronentransport', 'Dielektronische Rekombination', 'Organische Solarzelle'] | Document
### Title: ['Non-langevin recombination in fullerene and non-fullerene acceptor solar cells']
### Abstract:
['Organic solar cells (OSCs), in recent years, have shown high efficiencies through the development of novel non-fullerene acceptors (NFAs). Fullerene derivatives have been the centerpiece of the accepting materials used throughout organic photovoltaic (OPV) research. However, since 2015 novel NFAs have been a game-changer and have overtaken fullerenes. However, the current understanding of the properties of NFAs for OPV is still relatively limited and critical mechanisms defining the performance of OPVs are still topics of debate. In this thesis, attention is paid to understanding reduced-Langevin recombination with respect to the device physics properties of fullerene and non-fullerene systems. The work is comprised of four closely linked studies. The first is a detailed exploration of the fill factor (FF) expressed in terms of transport and recombination properties in a comparison of fullerene and non-fullerene acceptors. We investigated the key reason behind the reduced FF in the NFA (ITIC-based) devices which is faster non-geminate recombination relative to the fullerene (PCBM[70]-based) devices. [...]']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1074719662', 'gnd:126158998X', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4013585-8', 'gnd:4014344-2', 'gnd:4354829-5', 'gnd:7617672-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1807923649']
### GND class:
['Neher, Dieter', 'Hosseini, Seyed Mehrdad', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Effizienz', 'Elektronentransport', 'Dielektronische Rekombination', 'Organische Solarzelle']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1808027744.jsonld | ['Organic or conventional? : developing a method for food fraud detection based on DNA methylation patterns'] | [['The topic of product authentication is of importance as food fraud could, up to now, often not be detected due to the imperfection of currently used methods. The question of epigenetic (DNA methylation-based) product authentication in organic and conventional grown potatoes (Solanum tuberosum) using a Post-Bisulfite-Adapter-Tagging Whole-Genome Bisulfit-Sequencing (PBAT-WGBS) protocol is addressed in this dissertation. The thesis is divided into three parts: a methodological review describing core steps currently applied in the field of DNA methylation analysis, a bioinformatical evaluation of alignment tools and the exemplary application of the proposed method in potatoes grown under organic and conventional farming systems. Besides this application, it offers the potential to analytically monitor storage, transport, cultivation and processing conditions of multiple kinds of products and therefore might be of importance in future product authentication.', 'Produktauthentifizierung, DNA-Methylierung, Lebensmittelbetrug, Bio, Epigenetik, Sequenzierung, Solanum tuberosum, Kartoffel', 'Analytische Produktauthentifizierung ist relevant, da Lebensmittelbetrug aufgrund der Unvollkommenheit der derzeit verwendeten Methoden oft nicht erkannt wird. Die epigenetische (auf DNA-Methylierung basierende) Produktauthentifizierung in biologisch und konventionell angebauten Kartoffeln (Solanum tuberosum) unter Verwendung eines Post-Bisulfit-Adapter-Tagging Whole-Genome Bisulfit-Sequencing (PBAT-WGBS) Protokolls wird in dieser Dissertation behandelt. Die Arbeit gliedert sich in drei Teile: einen methodischen Überblick über die wichtigsten Schritte, die derzeit im Bereich der DNA-Methylierungsanalyse angewandt werden, eine bioinformatische Bewertung von Alignment-Tools und die beispielhafte Anwendung der vorgeschlagenen Methode bei Kartoffeln. Neben dieser Anwendung bietet sie die Möglichkeit Lagerungs-, Transport-, Verarbeitungs- sowie weitere Anbaubedingungen in einer Vielzahl an Produkten zu analysieren. Daher kann sie in der zukünftigen Produktauthentifizierung von Bedeutung sein.', 'Product Authentication, DNA-Methylation, Food Fraud, Organic, Epigenetic, Sequencing, Solanum tuberosum']] | ['gnd:113209707X', 'gnd:1261193385', 'gnd:173691501', 'gnd:2024276-1', 'gnd:4006249-1', 'gnd:4029804-8', 'gnd:4034889-1', 'gnd:4167032-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1808027744'] | ['Bäumlein, Helmut', 'Grehl, Claudius', 'Glaser, Bruno', 'Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg', 'Betrug', 'Kartoffel', 'Lebensmittelindustrie', 'Lebensmittelanalyse'] | Document
### Title: ['Organic or conventional? : developing a method for food fraud detection based on DNA methylation patterns']
### Abstract:
[['The topic of product authentication is of importance as food fraud could, up to now, often not be detected due to the imperfection of currently used methods. The question of epigenetic (DNA methylation-based) product authentication in organic and conventional grown potatoes (Solanum tuberosum) using a Post-Bisulfite-Adapter-Tagging Whole-Genome Bisulfit-Sequencing (PBAT-WGBS) protocol is addressed in this dissertation. The thesis is divided into three parts: a methodological review describing core steps currently applied in the field of DNA methylation analysis, a bioinformatical evaluation of alignment tools and the exemplary application of the proposed method in potatoes grown under organic and conventional farming systems. Besides this application, it offers the potential to analytically monitor storage, transport, cultivation and processing conditions of multiple kinds of products and therefore might be of importance in future product authentication.', 'Produktauthentifizierung, DNA-Methylierung, Lebensmittelbetrug, Bio, Epigenetik, Sequenzierung, Solanum tuberosum, Kartoffel', 'Analytische Produktauthentifizierung ist relevant, da Lebensmittelbetrug aufgrund der Unvollkommenheit der derzeit verwendeten Methoden oft nicht erkannt wird. Die epigenetische (auf DNA-Methylierung basierende) Produktauthentifizierung in biologisch und konventionell angebauten Kartoffeln (Solanum tuberosum) unter Verwendung eines Post-Bisulfit-Adapter-Tagging Whole-Genome Bisulfit-Sequencing (PBAT-WGBS) Protokolls wird in dieser Dissertation behandelt. Die Arbeit gliedert sich in drei Teile: einen methodischen Überblick über die wichtigsten Schritte, die derzeit im Bereich der DNA-Methylierungsanalyse angewandt werden, eine bioinformatische Bewertung von Alignment-Tools und die beispielhafte Anwendung der vorgeschlagenen Methode bei Kartoffeln. Neben dieser Anwendung bietet sie die Möglichkeit Lagerungs-, Transport-, Verarbeitungs- sowie weitere Anbaubedingungen in einer Vielzahl an Produkten zu analysieren. Daher kann sie in der zukünftigen Produktauthentifizierung von Bedeutung sein.', 'Product Authentication, DNA-Methylation, Food Fraud, Organic, Epigenetic, Sequencing, Solanum tuberosum']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:113209707X', 'gnd:1261193385', 'gnd:173691501', 'gnd:2024276-1', 'gnd:4006249-1', 'gnd:4029804-8', 'gnd:4034889-1', 'gnd:4167032-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1808027744']
### GND class:
['Bäumlein, Helmut', 'Grehl, Claudius', 'Glaser, Bruno', 'Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg', 'Betrug', 'Kartoffel', 'Lebensmittelindustrie', 'Lebensmittelanalyse']
<|eot_id|> |
3A180840663X.jsonld | ['Peergestützte Förderung der Schreibkompetenz : eine quantitativ-empirische Erhebung zur Untersuchung der Wirksamkeit eines Förderverfahrens für heterogene Lerngruppen in der 5. Jahrgangsstufe'] | [['Competent use of written language information is essential for effective participation in society (MacArthur, Graham & Fitzgerald, 2017). Text writing is one of the most complex cultural techniques of all, involving multiple prerequisites (Grünke & Knaak, 2020, p. 249). National and international findings show that many students have great difficulty writing comprehensible texts (Klieme et al., 2006; National Center for Education Statistics, 2012). Nevertheless, there are hardly any sufficiently evaluated measurement instruments and support methods for narrative writing (Canz, 2015, p. 21; Hennes et al., 2018, p. 53ff.). In this study, a training program is developed that focuses on the explicit teaching of writing strategies and collaborative writing. A two-group randomized design with pretest, treatment, and posttest (N=374) is used to test the effectiveness of the training program. It is shown that the performance of the students in the experimental group develops significantly better than the performance of the students in the control group.', 'Ein kompetenter Umgang mit schriftsprachlichen Informationen ist für eine wirksame Teilhabe an der Gesellschaft unerlässlich (MacArthur, Graham & Fitzgerald, 2017). Dabei gilt das Schreiben von Texten als eine der komplexesten und voraussetzungsreichsten Kulturtechniken überhaupt (Grünke & Knaak, 2020, S. 249). Nationale wie internationale Befunde zeigen, dass das Schreiben verständlicher Texte vielen Schüler*innen große Schwierigkeiten bereitet (Klieme et al., 2006; National Center for Education Statistics, 2012). Dennoch liegen bisher kaum ausreichend evaluierte Messinstrumente und Förderverfahren zum narrativen Schreiben vor (Canz, 2015, S. 21; Hennes et al., 2018, S. 53ff.). Im Rahmen der vorliegenden Arbeit wird ein Trainingsprogramm entwickelt, bei dem die explizite Vermittlung von Schreibstrategien und das kooperative Schreiben im Mittelpunkt stehen. Die Überprüfung der Wirksamkeit des Trainingsprogramms erfolgt im Rahmen eines randomisierten Zwei-Gruppen-Plans mit Prätest, Treatment und Posttest (N=374). Es zeigt sich, dass die Leistungen der Schüler*innen der Experimentalgruppe sich signifikant besser entwickeln als die Leistungen der Schüler*innen der Kontrollgruppe.']] | ['gnd:1256906719', 'gnd:128647809', 'gnd:130596329', 'gnd:4057952-9', 'gnd:4116418-0', 'gnd:4132307-5', 'gnd:4184945-0', 'gnd:7746698-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A180840663X'] | ['Schulden, Matthias', 'Grünke, Matthias', 'Hillenbrand, Clemens', 'Strategie', 'Schreiben', 'Erzählen', 'Textproduktion', 'Kollaboratives Schreiben'] | Document
### Title: ['Peergestützte Förderung der Schreibkompetenz : eine quantitativ-empirische Erhebung zur Untersuchung der Wirksamkeit eines Förderverfahrens für heterogene Lerngruppen in der 5. Jahrgangsstufe']
### Abstract:
[['Competent use of written language information is essential for effective participation in society (MacArthur, Graham & Fitzgerald, 2017). Text writing is one of the most complex cultural techniques of all, involving multiple prerequisites (Grünke & Knaak, 2020, p. 249). National and international findings show that many students have great difficulty writing comprehensible texts (Klieme et al., 2006; National Center for Education Statistics, 2012). Nevertheless, there are hardly any sufficiently evaluated measurement instruments and support methods for narrative writing (Canz, 2015, p. 21; Hennes et al., 2018, p. 53ff.). In this study, a training program is developed that focuses on the explicit teaching of writing strategies and collaborative writing. A two-group randomized design with pretest, treatment, and posttest (N=374) is used to test the effectiveness of the training program. It is shown that the performance of the students in the experimental group develops significantly better than the performance of the students in the control group.', 'Ein kompetenter Umgang mit schriftsprachlichen Informationen ist für eine wirksame Teilhabe an der Gesellschaft unerlässlich (MacArthur, Graham & Fitzgerald, 2017). Dabei gilt das Schreiben von Texten als eine der komplexesten und voraussetzungsreichsten Kulturtechniken überhaupt (Grünke & Knaak, 2020, S. 249). Nationale wie internationale Befunde zeigen, dass das Schreiben verständlicher Texte vielen Schüler*innen große Schwierigkeiten bereitet (Klieme et al., 2006; National Center for Education Statistics, 2012). Dennoch liegen bisher kaum ausreichend evaluierte Messinstrumente und Förderverfahren zum narrativen Schreiben vor (Canz, 2015, S. 21; Hennes et al., 2018, S. 53ff.). Im Rahmen der vorliegenden Arbeit wird ein Trainingsprogramm entwickelt, bei dem die explizite Vermittlung von Schreibstrategien und das kooperative Schreiben im Mittelpunkt stehen. Die Überprüfung der Wirksamkeit des Trainingsprogramms erfolgt im Rahmen eines randomisierten Zwei-Gruppen-Plans mit Prätest, Treatment und Posttest (N=374). Es zeigt sich, dass die Leistungen der Schüler*innen der Experimentalgruppe sich signifikant besser entwickeln als die Leistungen der Schüler*innen der Kontrollgruppe.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1256906719', 'gnd:128647809', 'gnd:130596329', 'gnd:4057952-9', 'gnd:4116418-0', 'gnd:4132307-5', 'gnd:4184945-0', 'gnd:7746698-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A180840663X']
### GND class:
['Schulden, Matthias', 'Grünke, Matthias', 'Hillenbrand, Clemens', 'Strategie', 'Schreiben', 'Erzählen', 'Textproduktion', 'Kollaboratives Schreiben']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1808688511.jsonld | ['Effect of formaldehyde on selective catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxides by ammonia on V2O5-WO3/TiO2 catalysts'] | ['This dissertation studies on the effect of HCHO - a side product from the uncompleted combustion of fuel to the selective catalytic reduction of NOx by ammonia. HCHO prefers to react with NH3 to form HCN as the main product, leads to the decrease of NOx conversion and N2 selectivity. In situ FTIR reveals that the high surface acidity of catalyst will create a large enough of NH3 adsorbents for the reaction of HCHO to form HCONH2. In addition, in situ EPR experiments indicate that the high redox property of catalyst also facilitates the rate of HCONH2 formation.<eng>'] | ['gnd:122922433', 'gnd:1234175401', 'gnd:14344526X', 'gnd:2147083-2', 'gnd:38329-6', 'gnd:4017845-6', 'gnd:4057516-0', 'gnd:4275223-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1808688511'] | ['Kureti, Sven', 'Ngo, Anh Binh', 'Brückner, Angelika', 'Universität Rostock, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät', 'Universität Rostock', 'Formaldehyd', 'Stickstoffoxide', 'Katalytische Reduktion'] | Document
### Title: ['Effect of formaldehyde on selective catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxides by ammonia on V2O5-WO3/TiO2 catalysts']
### Abstract:
['This dissertation studies on the effect of HCHO - a side product from the uncompleted combustion of fuel to the selective catalytic reduction of NOx by ammonia. HCHO prefers to react with NH3 to form HCN as the main product, leads to the decrease of NOx conversion and N2 selectivity. In situ FTIR reveals that the high surface acidity of catalyst will create a large enough of NH3 adsorbents for the reaction of HCHO to form HCONH2. In addition, in situ EPR experiments indicate that the high redox property of catalyst also facilitates the rate of HCONH2 formation.<eng>']
### GND ID:
['gnd:122922433', 'gnd:1234175401', 'gnd:14344526X', 'gnd:2147083-2', 'gnd:38329-6', 'gnd:4017845-6', 'gnd:4057516-0', 'gnd:4275223-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1808688511']
### GND class:
['Kureti, Sven', 'Ngo, Anh Binh', 'Brückner, Angelika', 'Universität Rostock, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät', 'Universität Rostock', 'Formaldehyd', 'Stickstoffoxide', 'Katalytische Reduktion']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1808714784.jsonld | ['Synthesis and characterization of novel silicones with antimicrobial properties'] | [['This research is focused on the functionalization of siloxanes to introduce antimicrobial properties. First, a synthetic route is developed to form polysiloxane polypropyleneglycol brush copolymers containing anti-adhesion properties. These products lead to the control of surface energy, which has an effect on the microbial adhesion. The second part of this research presents the introduction of bactericidal and fungicidal properties into the silicone, whereas QAS-functionalized side-groups (quaternary ammonium salts) where grafted onto a siloxane backbone.<eng>', 'Diese Forschungsarbeit konzentriert sich auf die Funktionalisierung von Siloxanen mit antimikrobiellen Eigenschaften. Zu Beginn wird ein Syntheseweg entwickelt, um verzweigte Polysiloxan-Polypropylenglykol-Copolymere mit Antihaftungseigenschaften herzustellen. Die Produkte können die Oberflächenenergie und somit die mikrobielle Haftung beeinflussen. Ein weiterer Schwerpunkt dieser Arbeit ist die Einführung bakteriostatischer und fungizider Eigenschaften in Siloxane, wobei QAS-funktionalisierte Seitengruppen (quaternäre Ammoniumsalze) an das Siloxangerüst gebunden wurden.<ger>']] | ['gnd:1225147107', 'gnd:131893351', 'gnd:172583705', 'gnd:2147083-2', 'gnd:38329-6', 'gnd:4142688-5', 'gnd:4181431-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1808714784'] | ['Dietrich, Annika', 'Kragl, Udo', 'Luinstra, Gerrit A.', 'Universität Rostock, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät', 'Universität Rostock', 'Antimikrobieller Wirkstoff', 'Siloxane'] | Document
### Title: ['Synthesis and characterization of novel silicones with antimicrobial properties']
### Abstract:
[['This research is focused on the functionalization of siloxanes to introduce antimicrobial properties. First, a synthetic route is developed to form polysiloxane polypropyleneglycol brush copolymers containing anti-adhesion properties. These products lead to the control of surface energy, which has an effect on the microbial adhesion. The second part of this research presents the introduction of bactericidal and fungicidal properties into the silicone, whereas QAS-functionalized side-groups (quaternary ammonium salts) where grafted onto a siloxane backbone.<eng>', 'Diese Forschungsarbeit konzentriert sich auf die Funktionalisierung von Siloxanen mit antimikrobiellen Eigenschaften. Zu Beginn wird ein Syntheseweg entwickelt, um verzweigte Polysiloxan-Polypropylenglykol-Copolymere mit Antihaftungseigenschaften herzustellen. Die Produkte können die Oberflächenenergie und somit die mikrobielle Haftung beeinflussen. Ein weiterer Schwerpunkt dieser Arbeit ist die Einführung bakteriostatischer und fungizider Eigenschaften in Siloxane, wobei QAS-funktionalisierte Seitengruppen (quaternäre Ammoniumsalze) an das Siloxangerüst gebunden wurden.<ger>']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1225147107', 'gnd:131893351', 'gnd:172583705', 'gnd:2147083-2', 'gnd:38329-6', 'gnd:4142688-5', 'gnd:4181431-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1808714784']
### GND class:
['Dietrich, Annika', 'Kragl, Udo', 'Luinstra, Gerrit A.', 'Universität Rostock, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät', 'Universität Rostock', 'Antimikrobieller Wirkstoff', 'Siloxane']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1808812107.jsonld | ['Fungi for the production of new types of biomaterials'] | ['Wood-decaying saprotrophic fungi of the phylum Basidiomycota occur almost ubiquitously. Due to their ability to degrade lignin, hemicellulose and cellulose, especially white-rot fungi are among the most important destroyer of lignocellulosic biomass such as deadwood in nature. For this purpose, they secrete enzymes at their hyphal tips during growth to catalyze the decomposition of the lignocellulosic substrates. During the decomposition processes, fungi from the class Agaricomycetes form a dense and stable mycelial matrix directly on the substrate surfaces and in the interstices of the sub...'] | ['gnd:1270435248', 'gnd:4046076-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1808812107'] | ['Unger, Michael', 'Pilze'] | Document
### Title: ['Fungi for the production of new types of biomaterials']
### Abstract:
['Wood-decaying saprotrophic fungi of the phylum Basidiomycota occur almost ubiquitously. Due to their ability to degrade lignin, hemicellulose and cellulose, especially white-rot fungi are among the most important destroyer of lignocellulosic biomass such as deadwood in nature. For this purpose, they secrete enzymes at their hyphal tips during growth to catalyze the decomposition of the lignocellulosic substrates. During the decomposition processes, fungi from the class Agaricomycetes form a dense and stable mycelial matrix directly on the substrate surfaces and in the interstices of the sub...']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1270435248', 'gnd:4046076-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1808812107']
### GND class:
['Unger, Michael', 'Pilze']
<|eot_id|> |
3A180936812X.jsonld | ['Dynamic regulation of the melanocortin 4 receptor system in body weight homeostasis and reproductive maturation in fish'] | ['Puberty is an important period of life with physiological changes to enable animals to reproduce. Xiphophorus fish exhibit polymorphism in body size, puberty timing, and reproductive tactics. These phenotypical polymorphisms are controlled by the Puberty (P) locus. In X. nigrensis and X. multilineatus, the P locus encodes the melanocortin 4 receptor (Mc4r) with high genetic polymorphisms. Mc4r is a member of the melanocortin receptors, belonging to class A G-protein coupled receptors. The Mc4r signaling system consists of Mc4r, the agonist Pomc (precursor of various MSH and of ACTH), the antagonist Agrp and accessory protein Mrap2. In humans, MC4R has a role in energy homeostasis. MC4R and MRAP2 mutations are linked to human obesity but not to puberty. Mc4rs in X. nigrensis and X. multilineatus are present in three allele classes, A, B1 and B2, of which the X-linked A alleles express functional receptors and the male-specific Y-linked B alleles encode defective receptors. Male body sizes are correlated with B allele type and B allele copy numbers. Late-maturing large males carry B alleles in high copy number while early-maturing small males carry B alleles in low copy number or only A alleles. Cell culture co-expression experiments indicated that B alleles may act as dominant negative receptor mutants on A alleles. In this study, the main aim was to biochemically characterize the mechanism of puberty regulation by Mc4r in X. nigrensis and X. multilineatus, whether it is by Mc4r dimerization and/or Mrap2 interaction with Mc4r or other mechanisms. Furthermore, Mc4r in X. hellerii (another swordtail species) and medaka (a model organism phylogenetically close to Xiphophorus) were investigated to understand if the investigated mechanisms are conserved in other species. In medaka, the Mc4r signaling system genes (mc4r, mrap2, pomc, agrp1) are expressed before hatching, with agrp1 being highly upregulated during hatching and first feeding. These genes are mainly expressed in adult brain, and the transcripts of mrap2 ...'] | ['gnd:4012494-0', 'gnd:4113937-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A180936812X'] | ['Dissertation', 'Hochschulschrift'] | Document
### Title: ['Dynamic regulation of the melanocortin 4 receptor system in body weight homeostasis and reproductive maturation in fish']
### Abstract:
['Puberty is an important period of life with physiological changes to enable animals to reproduce. Xiphophorus fish exhibit polymorphism in body size, puberty timing, and reproductive tactics. These phenotypical polymorphisms are controlled by the Puberty (P) locus. In X. nigrensis and X. multilineatus, the P locus encodes the melanocortin 4 receptor (Mc4r) with high genetic polymorphisms. Mc4r is a member of the melanocortin receptors, belonging to class A G-protein coupled receptors. The Mc4r signaling system consists of Mc4r, the agonist Pomc (precursor of various MSH and of ACTH), the antagonist Agrp and accessory protein Mrap2. In humans, MC4R has a role in energy homeostasis. MC4R and MRAP2 mutations are linked to human obesity but not to puberty. Mc4rs in X. nigrensis and X. multilineatus are present in three allele classes, A, B1 and B2, of which the X-linked A alleles express functional receptors and the male-specific Y-linked B alleles encode defective receptors. Male body sizes are correlated with B allele type and B allele copy numbers. Late-maturing large males carry B alleles in high copy number while early-maturing small males carry B alleles in low copy number or only A alleles. Cell culture co-expression experiments indicated that B alleles may act as dominant negative receptor mutants on A alleles. In this study, the main aim was to biochemically characterize the mechanism of puberty regulation by Mc4r in X. nigrensis and X. multilineatus, whether it is by Mc4r dimerization and/or Mrap2 interaction with Mc4r or other mechanisms. Furthermore, Mc4r in X. hellerii (another swordtail species) and medaka (a model organism phylogenetically close to Xiphophorus) were investigated to understand if the investigated mechanisms are conserved in other species. In medaka, the Mc4r signaling system genes (mc4r, mrap2, pomc, agrp1) are expressed before hatching, with agrp1 being highly upregulated during hatching and first feeding. These genes are mainly expressed in adult brain, and the transcripts of mrap2 ...']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4012494-0', 'gnd:4113937-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A180936812X']
### GND class:
['Dissertation', 'Hochschulschrift']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1809384842.jsonld | ['Description of surveillance and monitoring systems on AMU and AMR in European countries and comparison of antimicrobial use and resistance data on clinical and non-clinical E. coli isolates from livestock in countries'] | ['The objective of this work was to: (a) Describe surveillance and monitoring systems on AMU and AMR in European countries. (b) Describe and compare resistance data of clinical and non-clinical E. coli isolates from livestock in countries. (c) Describe the association of AMU and year with AMR. (d) Provide recommendations for improved One Health" surveillance at the European level. A literature search was conducted in 2018 to identify relevant peer-reviewed articles and reports on AMU and AMR. It was used for identifying and assessing monitoring and surveillance systems on AMU and AMR in the human and animal sectors and foodborne AMR in six European countries (Germany, France, Spain, The Netherlands, The United Kingdom and Norway). Logistic regression analyses were performed comparing phenotypical data on clinical and non-clinical E. coli isolates of several animal categories from 2014 to 2017 at national and international level. AMU was only included in the national study as we found no approach to overcome the lack of harmonisation on AMU across countries. The Normalized Resistance Interpretation (NRI) method, a statistical approach, was applied to overcome the lack of harmonization on the laboratory methods and procedures in the international study. This work identified overlaps on monitoring and surveillance systems on AMU and AMR in the human and animal sector. A lack of harmonisation was encountered on: (a) Antimicrobial usage for livestock and, therefore, between humans and livestock and (b) AMR in clinical isolates of livestock and, therefore, between clinical and non-clinical isolates within livestock and between isolates of humans and livestock. In both statistical studies, we expected that diseased animals might carry higher resistance levels in bacteria to regular antimicrobial treatments compared to those from healthy animals. However, this was only found in isolates of calves. In contrast, higher resistance levels were mainly found in non-clinical isolates of broilers and turkeys. This phenomenon ..."'] | ['gnd:1260493938', 'gnd:4012494-0', 'gnd:4113937-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1809384842'] | ['Mesa-Varona, Octavio', 'Dissertation', 'Hochschulschrift'] | Document
### Title: ['Description of surveillance and monitoring systems on AMU and AMR in European countries and comparison of antimicrobial use and resistance data on clinical and non-clinical E. coli isolates from livestock in countries']
### Abstract:
['The objective of this work was to: (a) Describe surveillance and monitoring systems on AMU and AMR in European countries. (b) Describe and compare resistance data of clinical and non-clinical E. coli isolates from livestock in countries. (c) Describe the association of AMU and year with AMR. (d) Provide recommendations for improved One Health" surveillance at the European level. A literature search was conducted in 2018 to identify relevant peer-reviewed articles and reports on AMU and AMR. It was used for identifying and assessing monitoring and surveillance systems on AMU and AMR in the human and animal sectors and foodborne AMR in six European countries (Germany, France, Spain, The Netherlands, The United Kingdom and Norway). Logistic regression analyses were performed comparing phenotypical data on clinical and non-clinical E. coli isolates of several animal categories from 2014 to 2017 at national and international level. AMU was only included in the national study as we found no approach to overcome the lack of harmonisation on AMU across countries. The Normalized Resistance Interpretation (NRI) method, a statistical approach, was applied to overcome the lack of harmonization on the laboratory methods and procedures in the international study. This work identified overlaps on monitoring and surveillance systems on AMU and AMR in the human and animal sector. A lack of harmonisation was encountered on: (a) Antimicrobial usage for livestock and, therefore, between humans and livestock and (b) AMR in clinical isolates of livestock and, therefore, between clinical and non-clinical isolates within livestock and between isolates of humans and livestock. In both statistical studies, we expected that diseased animals might carry higher resistance levels in bacteria to regular antimicrobial treatments compared to those from healthy animals. However, this was only found in isolates of calves. In contrast, higher resistance levels were mainly found in non-clinical isolates of broilers and turkeys. This phenomenon ..."']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1260493938', 'gnd:4012494-0', 'gnd:4113937-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1809384842']
### GND class:
['Mesa-Varona, Octavio', 'Dissertation', 'Hochschulschrift']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1809664772.jsonld | ['Urheberrecht in der wissenschaftlichen Forschung: Ein „Window of Opportunity?" : eine Evaluation urheberrechtlicher Normen für den Bereich der wissenschaftlichen Forschung (§§ 60c, 87c Abs. 1 Nr. 2 UrhG) unter Berücksichtigung des höherrangigen Rechts sowie empirischer Erkenntnisse'] | [['Researchers seek access to scientific knowledge, do research on copyright protected works, have a strong interest in collaborative research and the communication of their findings, and strive for individual recognition and legal certainty. This study finds that current German copyright law for scientific research, especially in §§ 60c, 87 (1) no. 2 UrhG, cannot accommodate all these interests. In addition to a dogmatic analysis of the law, the analysis contains extensive empirical findings on copyright-relevant uses and interests of researchers as well as suggestions for changes in German scientific copyright law and effective enhancement of researchers’ copyright expertise.', 'Forschende begehren den Zugang zu Wissen, beforschen urheberrechtlich geschützte Gegenstände, haben ein ausgeprägtes Interesse an kollaborativer Forschung sowie der Kommunikation ihrer Ergebnisse, streben nach Einzelanerkennung und Rechtssicherheit. Dass das geltende Wissenschaftsurheberrecht, insbesondere in §§ 60c, 87 Abs. 1 Nr. 2 UrhG, nicht all diesen Interessen Rechnung tragen kann, evaluiert die vorliegende Untersuchung. Neben einer dogmatischen Analyse des Rechts enthält die Arbeit umfangreiche empirische Erkenntnisse zu urheberrechtlich relevanten Nutzungshandlungen und Interessen von Forschenden sowie Vorschläge zur künftigen Gestaltung des Wissenschaftsurheberrechts und effektiven Stärkung der Urheberrechtskompetenz von Forschenden.']] | ['gnd:1262325617', 'gnd:2024369-8', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4017894-8', 'gnd:4062127-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1809664772'] | ['Wildgans, Julia', 'Universität Mannheim', 'Deutschland', 'Forschung', 'Urheberrecht'] | Document
### Title: ['Urheberrecht in der wissenschaftlichen Forschung: Ein „Window of Opportunity?" : eine Evaluation urheberrechtlicher Normen für den Bereich der wissenschaftlichen Forschung (§§ 60c, 87c Abs. 1 Nr. 2 UrhG) unter Berücksichtigung des höherrangigen Rechts sowie empirischer Erkenntnisse']
### Abstract:
[['Researchers seek access to scientific knowledge, do research on copyright protected works, have a strong interest in collaborative research and the communication of their findings, and strive for individual recognition and legal certainty. This study finds that current German copyright law for scientific research, especially in §§ 60c, 87 (1) no. 2 UrhG, cannot accommodate all these interests. In addition to a dogmatic analysis of the law, the analysis contains extensive empirical findings on copyright-relevant uses and interests of researchers as well as suggestions for changes in German scientific copyright law and effective enhancement of researchers’ copyright expertise.', 'Forschende begehren den Zugang zu Wissen, beforschen urheberrechtlich geschützte Gegenstände, haben ein ausgeprägtes Interesse an kollaborativer Forschung sowie der Kommunikation ihrer Ergebnisse, streben nach Einzelanerkennung und Rechtssicherheit. Dass das geltende Wissenschaftsurheberrecht, insbesondere in §§ 60c, 87 Abs. 1 Nr. 2 UrhG, nicht all diesen Interessen Rechnung tragen kann, evaluiert die vorliegende Untersuchung. Neben einer dogmatischen Analyse des Rechts enthält die Arbeit umfangreiche empirische Erkenntnisse zu urheberrechtlich relevanten Nutzungshandlungen und Interessen von Forschenden sowie Vorschläge zur künftigen Gestaltung des Wissenschaftsurheberrechts und effektiven Stärkung der Urheberrechtskompetenz von Forschenden.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1262325617', 'gnd:2024369-8', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4017894-8', 'gnd:4062127-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1809664772']
### GND class:
['Wildgans, Julia', 'Universität Mannheim', 'Deutschland', 'Forschung', 'Urheberrecht']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1810160057.jsonld | ['Precarious flânerie and the ethics of the self in contemporary anglophone fiction'] | ['Even though the literary trope of the flâneur has been proclaimed ‘dead’ on several occasions, it still proves particularly lively in contemporary Anglophone fiction. This study investigates how flânerie takes a belated ‘ethical turn’ in its more recent manifestations by negotiating models of ethical subjectivity. Drawing on Michel Foucault’s writings on the ‘aesthetics of existence’ as well as Judith Butler’s notion of precariousness as conditio humana, it establishes a link between post-sovereign models of subject formation and a paradoxical constellation of flânerie, which surfaces most prominently in the work of Walter Benjamin. By means of detailed readings of Ian McEwan’s Saturday, Siri Hustvedt’s The Blindfold, Teju Cole’s Open City, Dionne Brand’s What We All Long For and Robin Robertson’s The Long Take, Or a Way to Lose More Slowly, this book traces how the ambivalence of flânerie and its textual representation produces ethical norms while at the same time propagating the value of difference by means of disrupting societal norms of sameness. Precarious Flânerie and the Ethics of the Self in Contemporary Anglophone Fiction thus shows that the flânerie text becomes a medium of ethical critique in post-postmodern times'] | ['gnd:1234420147', 'gnd:4014777-0', 'gnd:4035964-5', 'gnd:4050479-7', 'gnd:4204242-2', 'gnd:4399198-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1810160057'] | ['Ries, Eva', 'Englisch', 'Literatur', 'Roman', 'Flaneur (Motiv)', 'Selbst (Motiv)'] | Document
### Title: ['Precarious flânerie and the ethics of the self in contemporary anglophone fiction']
### Abstract:
['Even though the literary trope of the flâneur has been proclaimed ‘dead’ on several occasions, it still proves particularly lively in contemporary Anglophone fiction. This study investigates how flânerie takes a belated ‘ethical turn’ in its more recent manifestations by negotiating models of ethical subjectivity. Drawing on Michel Foucault’s writings on the ‘aesthetics of existence’ as well as Judith Butler’s notion of precariousness as conditio humana, it establishes a link between post-sovereign models of subject formation and a paradoxical constellation of flânerie, which surfaces most prominently in the work of Walter Benjamin. By means of detailed readings of Ian McEwan’s Saturday, Siri Hustvedt’s The Blindfold, Teju Cole’s Open City, Dionne Brand’s What We All Long For and Robin Robertson’s The Long Take, Or a Way to Lose More Slowly, this book traces how the ambivalence of flânerie and its textual representation produces ethical norms while at the same time propagating the value of difference by means of disrupting societal norms of sameness. Precarious Flânerie and the Ethics of the Self in Contemporary Anglophone Fiction thus shows that the flânerie text becomes a medium of ethical critique in post-postmodern times']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1234420147', 'gnd:4014777-0', 'gnd:4035964-5', 'gnd:4050479-7', 'gnd:4204242-2', 'gnd:4399198-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1810160057']
### GND class:
['Ries, Eva', 'Englisch', 'Literatur', 'Roman', 'Flaneur (Motiv)', 'Selbst (Motiv)']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1811304931.jsonld | ['Farmland biodiversity and associated ecosystem services across tropical rural- urban landscapes'] | ['Driven by the unprecedented growth of human populations, cities all over the globe are expanding. Especially Asia and Africa are hotspots of current and future urbanization. As cities grow, they extend in area, sprawling into surrounding rural landscapes, creating a mosaic of urban developments and agricultural land-uses. At the same time, small-scale urban agriculture within city limits becomes increasingly popular. Given the alleged negative environmental impacts of urbanization, the question arises whether and how sustainable agriculture can be maintained in an increasingly urbanized wor...'] | ['gnd:1268033979', 'gnd:4043216-6', 'gnd:4063234-9', 'gnd:4601495-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1811304931'] | ['Wenzel, Arne', 'Ökosystem', 'Verstädterung', 'Biodiversität'] | Document
### Title: ['Farmland biodiversity and associated ecosystem services across tropical rural- urban landscapes']
### Abstract:
['Driven by the unprecedented growth of human populations, cities all over the globe are expanding. Especially Asia and Africa are hotspots of current and future urbanization. As cities grow, they extend in area, sprawling into surrounding rural landscapes, creating a mosaic of urban developments and agricultural land-uses. At the same time, small-scale urban agriculture within city limits becomes increasingly popular. Given the alleged negative environmental impacts of urbanization, the question arises whether and how sustainable agriculture can be maintained in an increasingly urbanized wor...']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1268033979', 'gnd:4043216-6', 'gnd:4063234-9', 'gnd:4601495-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1811304931']
### GND class:
['Wenzel, Arne', 'Ökosystem', 'Verstädterung', 'Biodiversität']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1811312950.jsonld | ['Bewertung und Modellierung der Resilienz gekoppelter Energiesysteme'] | [['This thesis presents an evaluation method that uses dynamic simulation results to quantify and compare the resilience of integrated energy systems. Therefore, the evaluation method of Nan and Sansavini is modified. For the sectors gas, heat, and power, the transmitted energy flows are identified as characteristic values for the assessment of resilience. Finally, the developed method is tested using a generic model of an integrated energy system. It is shown that the resilience index reflects the systems behavior during and after a disturbance.', 'Die vorliegende Arbeit präsentiert eine Bewertungsmethodik, die dynamische Simulationsergebnisse nutzt, um die Resilienz gekoppelter Energiesysteme quantifizierbar und somit vergleichbar zu machen. Dafür wird die Bewertungsmethodik von Nan und Sansavini modifiziert und für die Sektoren Gas, Wärme und Strom die übertragenen Energieströme als geeignete Größen zur Bewertung der Resilienz hergeleitet. Abschließend wird anhand eines generischen gekoppelten Energieversorgungssystems die Anwendbarkeit der Methodik demonstriert und gezeigt, dass der Resilienzindex das physikalische Antwortverhalten des betrachteten Systems wiedergibt.']] | ['gnd:1112763473', 'gnd:1126767204', 'gnd:1205336583', 'gnd:14162552X', 'gnd:171575466', 'gnd:4817917-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1811312950'] | ['Technische Universität Hamburg', 'Technische Universität Hamburg, Institut für Technische Thermodynamik', 'Senkel, Anne', 'Schmitz, Gerhard', 'Peters, Irene', 'Resilienz'] | Document
### Title: ['Bewertung und Modellierung der Resilienz gekoppelter Energiesysteme']
### Abstract:
[['This thesis presents an evaluation method that uses dynamic simulation results to quantify and compare the resilience of integrated energy systems. Therefore, the evaluation method of Nan and Sansavini is modified. For the sectors gas, heat, and power, the transmitted energy flows are identified as characteristic values for the assessment of resilience. Finally, the developed method is tested using a generic model of an integrated energy system. It is shown that the resilience index reflects the systems behavior during and after a disturbance.', 'Die vorliegende Arbeit präsentiert eine Bewertungsmethodik, die dynamische Simulationsergebnisse nutzt, um die Resilienz gekoppelter Energiesysteme quantifizierbar und somit vergleichbar zu machen. Dafür wird die Bewertungsmethodik von Nan und Sansavini modifiziert und für die Sektoren Gas, Wärme und Strom die übertragenen Energieströme als geeignete Größen zur Bewertung der Resilienz hergeleitet. Abschließend wird anhand eines generischen gekoppelten Energieversorgungssystems die Anwendbarkeit der Methodik demonstriert und gezeigt, dass der Resilienzindex das physikalische Antwortverhalten des betrachteten Systems wiedergibt.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1112763473', 'gnd:1126767204', 'gnd:1205336583', 'gnd:14162552X', 'gnd:171575466', 'gnd:4817917-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1811312950']
### GND class:
['Technische Universität Hamburg', 'Technische Universität Hamburg, Institut für Technische Thermodynamik', 'Senkel, Anne', 'Schmitz, Gerhard', 'Peters, Irene', 'Resilienz']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1811916678.jsonld | ["India in the Indo-Pacific : understanding India's security orientation towards Southeast and East Asia"] | ["Angesichts der sich verändernden Weltordnung nehmen Schwellenländer zunehmend Einfluss auf die gegenwärtige Dynamik regionaler Sicherheiten. Die Autorin beschreibt, wie sich die sicherheitspolitische Rolle Indiens im indo-pazifischen Raum in den letzten zwei Jahrzehnten weiterentwickelt und ausgeweitet hat. Es zeigt sich, dass zwischen der politischen Rhetorik Neu-Delhis und dem politischen Handeln vor Ort eine deutliche Kluft besteht. Die Gründe für diese Ineffektivität werden in dem Buch weiter untersucht. In view of the fast-changing world order, emerging countries are increasingly influencing the dynamics of regional securities. This timely and in-depth book examines India’s reorienting strategic posture and describes how New Delhi’s security policy in the Indo-Pacific region has evolved and expanded over the past two decades. The author argues that India’s quest to leverage its geostrategic location to emerge as an Indo-Pacific actor faces multiple challenges, which create a clear divide between the country’s political rhetoric and action on the ground. The author critically examines these contradictions to better situate India's security role in an increasingly fluid Indo-Pacific region."] | ['gnd:1261463455', 'gnd:4026722-2', 'gnd:4058448-3', 'gnd:4075727-4', 'gnd:4116489-1', 'gnd:4156741-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1811916678'] | ['Malhotra, Aditi', 'Indien', 'Südostasien', 'Ostasien', 'Sicherheitspolitik', 'Geopolitik'] | Document
### Title: ["India in the Indo-Pacific : understanding India's security orientation towards Southeast and East Asia"]
### Abstract:
["Angesichts der sich verändernden Weltordnung nehmen Schwellenländer zunehmend Einfluss auf die gegenwärtige Dynamik regionaler Sicherheiten. Die Autorin beschreibt, wie sich die sicherheitspolitische Rolle Indiens im indo-pazifischen Raum in den letzten zwei Jahrzehnten weiterentwickelt und ausgeweitet hat. Es zeigt sich, dass zwischen der politischen Rhetorik Neu-Delhis und dem politischen Handeln vor Ort eine deutliche Kluft besteht. Die Gründe für diese Ineffektivität werden in dem Buch weiter untersucht. In view of the fast-changing world order, emerging countries are increasingly influencing the dynamics of regional securities. This timely and in-depth book examines India’s reorienting strategic posture and describes how New Delhi’s security policy in the Indo-Pacific region has evolved and expanded over the past two decades. The author argues that India’s quest to leverage its geostrategic location to emerge as an Indo-Pacific actor faces multiple challenges, which create a clear divide between the country’s political rhetoric and action on the ground. The author critically examines these contradictions to better situate India's security role in an increasingly fluid Indo-Pacific region."]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1261463455', 'gnd:4026722-2', 'gnd:4058448-3', 'gnd:4075727-4', 'gnd:4116489-1', 'gnd:4156741-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1811916678']
### GND class:
['Malhotra, Aditi', 'Indien', 'Südostasien', 'Ostasien', 'Sicherheitspolitik', 'Geopolitik']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1812012462.jsonld | ['Versöhnung durch Wahrheit? : eine vergleichende Betrachtung der südafrikanischen Wahrheits- und Versöhnungskommission und der Enquete-Kommission zur Aufarbeitung von Geschichte und Folgen der SED-Diktatur in Deutschland'] | [["In the context of comparative legal history, the South African Truth and Reconciliation Commission is contrasted with the Study Commission for Working Through the History and the Consequences of the SED Dictatorship in Germany. In an extensive examination, central aspects of the commissions' mandates and their implementation are analyzed, thus providing a deeper understanding of the two truth commissions. Whilst the final reports of the commissions serve as a central source, personal interviews with experts in transitional justice and contemporary witnesses from South Africa are also included in the work.", 'Im Rahmen der vergleichenden Rechtsgeschichte wird die südafrikanische Wahrheits- und Versöhnungskommission der Enquete-Kommission zur Aufarbeitung von Geschichte und Folgen der SED-Diktatur in Deutschland gegenübergestellt. In einer eingehenden Untersuchung werden zentrale Aspekte der Kommissionsmandate und ihrer Umsetzungen durch die Kommissionen analysiert und so ein tieferes Verständnis der beiden Wahrheitskommissionen vermittelt. Dabei werden nicht nur die Abschlussberichte der Kommissionen als zentrale Grundlage herangezogen. Es finden auch persönliche Interviews mit Expert:innen der Transitional Justice und Zeitzeug:innen aus Südafrika Eingang in die Arbeit.']] | ['gnd:1069126748', 'gnd:12327995X', 'gnd:1266793712', 'gnd:141377933', 'gnd:2024338-8', 'gnd:2130841-X', 'gnd:4002394-1', 'gnd:4046565-2', 'gnd:4187713-5', 'gnd:5284488-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1812012462'] | ['Transitional Justice', 'Kaiser, Wolfgang', 'Burkard, Hannah Katharina', 'Schäfer, Frank L.', 'Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg', 'Deutschland Enquete-Kommission Aufarbeitung von Geschichte und Folgen der SED-Diktatur in Deutschland', 'Apartheid', 'Politische Verfolgung', 'Vergleich', 'Südafrika Truth and Reconciliation Commission'] | Document
### Title: ['Versöhnung durch Wahrheit? : eine vergleichende Betrachtung der südafrikanischen Wahrheits- und Versöhnungskommission und der Enquete-Kommission zur Aufarbeitung von Geschichte und Folgen der SED-Diktatur in Deutschland']
### Abstract:
[["In the context of comparative legal history, the South African Truth and Reconciliation Commission is contrasted with the Study Commission for Working Through the History and the Consequences of the SED Dictatorship in Germany. In an extensive examination, central aspects of the commissions' mandates and their implementation are analyzed, thus providing a deeper understanding of the two truth commissions. Whilst the final reports of the commissions serve as a central source, personal interviews with experts in transitional justice and contemporary witnesses from South Africa are also included in the work.", 'Im Rahmen der vergleichenden Rechtsgeschichte wird die südafrikanische Wahrheits- und Versöhnungskommission der Enquete-Kommission zur Aufarbeitung von Geschichte und Folgen der SED-Diktatur in Deutschland gegenübergestellt. In einer eingehenden Untersuchung werden zentrale Aspekte der Kommissionsmandate und ihrer Umsetzungen durch die Kommissionen analysiert und so ein tieferes Verständnis der beiden Wahrheitskommissionen vermittelt. Dabei werden nicht nur die Abschlussberichte der Kommissionen als zentrale Grundlage herangezogen. Es finden auch persönliche Interviews mit Expert:innen der Transitional Justice und Zeitzeug:innen aus Südafrika Eingang in die Arbeit.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1069126748', 'gnd:12327995X', 'gnd:1266793712', 'gnd:141377933', 'gnd:2024338-8', 'gnd:2130841-X', 'gnd:4002394-1', 'gnd:4046565-2', 'gnd:4187713-5', 'gnd:5284488-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1812012462']
### GND class:
['Transitional Justice', 'Kaiser, Wolfgang', 'Burkard, Hannah Katharina', 'Schäfer, Frank L.', 'Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg', 'Deutschland Enquete-Kommission Aufarbeitung von Geschichte und Folgen der SED-Diktatur in Deutschland', 'Apartheid', 'Politische Verfolgung', 'Vergleich', 'Südafrika Truth and Reconciliation Commission']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1813082847.jsonld | ['Protective and adjuvant environments in the context of allergic diseases : a study on the role of small organic compounds'] | ['Studies demonstrated a low prevalence of allergy and asthma among farmer children compared to non-farmer children. We targeted small respirable compounds in the gas and particulate phase of distinct farming aerosols to gain first insights of a potential allergy-protective effect of such small organic compounds. Specific differences between a potential protective (cow shed) and non-protective (sheep shed) environment were identified and biologically tested. Moreover, allergy-adjuvant environments derived from distinct diesel exhaust and pollen exposure were comprehensively characterized.<eng>'] | ['gnd:120108887', 'gnd:1264236786', 'gnd:143922025', 'gnd:2147083-2', 'gnd:38329-6', 'gnd:4000595-1', 'gnd:4001257-8', 'gnd:4019330-5', 'gnd:4037882-2', 'gnd:4073754-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1813082847'] | ['Schmitz, Oliver J.', 'Gawlitta, Nadine', 'Zimmermann, Ralf', 'Universität Rostock, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät', 'Universität Rostock', 'Aerosol', 'Allergie', 'Gaschromatographie', 'Massenspektrometrie', 'Kraftstoff'] | Document
### Title: ['Protective and adjuvant environments in the context of allergic diseases : a study on the role of small organic compounds']
### Abstract:
['Studies demonstrated a low prevalence of allergy and asthma among farmer children compared to non-farmer children. We targeted small respirable compounds in the gas and particulate phase of distinct farming aerosols to gain first insights of a potential allergy-protective effect of such small organic compounds. Specific differences between a potential protective (cow shed) and non-protective (sheep shed) environment were identified and biologically tested. Moreover, allergy-adjuvant environments derived from distinct diesel exhaust and pollen exposure were comprehensively characterized.<eng>']
### GND ID:
['gnd:120108887', 'gnd:1264236786', 'gnd:143922025', 'gnd:2147083-2', 'gnd:38329-6', 'gnd:4000595-1', 'gnd:4001257-8', 'gnd:4019330-5', 'gnd:4037882-2', 'gnd:4073754-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1813082847']
### GND class:
['Schmitz, Oliver J.', 'Gawlitta, Nadine', 'Zimmermann, Ralf', 'Universität Rostock, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät', 'Universität Rostock', 'Aerosol', 'Allergie', 'Gaschromatographie', 'Massenspektrometrie', 'Kraftstoff']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1813115451.jsonld | ['Specificity and regulation of chemical defenses in black poplar (Populus nigra, L.) against insect herbivores'] | ['The interactions of plants and their herbivores are complex in part because of the specificity of plant defense responses. The specificity of anti-herbivore defense helps plants reduce their physiological and ecological costs while at the same increasing the effectiveness of defenses. This thesis investigated the specificity of phytochemical anti-herbivore defenses in a boreal tree species, the black poplar (Populus nigra L.), using up to five herbivore species belonging to the same feeding guild, but with different levels of specialization. It mainly focused on defense specificity based on herbivore identity, but also investigated induction profiles in response to different herbivore developmental stages (adult stage versus egg stage). All in all, the main defense of black poplar, the salicinoids, showed no herbivore-specific induction and little induction in general. In contrast, Kunitz-type trypsin protease inhibitors (KTIs) as well as two groups of volatile organic compounds responded in an herbivore-specific fashion. Interestingly, the greatest differences in black poplar defense specificity were observed at a higher taxonomic level, between coleopteran and lepidopteran herbivores. Differences in the regulation of defense responses were also observed within different developmental stages of a single herbivore species. Herbivory and oviposition on black poplar leaf foliage by C. populi resulted in different phytohormone responses although none of the other measured metabolites showed significant changes caused by C. populi eggs. The data obtained highlight the complexity of plant-herbivore-interactions and show that both, herbivore-specific defenses as well as non-specific defenses have the potential to affect the composition of poplar-associated herbivore communities.'] | ['gnd:1019865490', 'gnd:1051016231', 'gnd:1128621657', 'gnd:1264243502', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4012494-0', 'gnd:4113937-9', 'gnd:4159584-1', 'gnd:4204300-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1813115451'] | ['Brose, Ulrich', 'Hilker, Monika', 'Gershenzon, Jonathan', 'Fabisch, Thomas', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Dissertation', 'Hochschulschrift', 'Herbivoren', 'Schwarzpappel'] | Document
### Title: ['Specificity and regulation of chemical defenses in black poplar (Populus nigra, L.) against insect herbivores']
### Abstract:
['The interactions of plants and their herbivores are complex in part because of the specificity of plant defense responses. The specificity of anti-herbivore defense helps plants reduce their physiological and ecological costs while at the same increasing the effectiveness of defenses. This thesis investigated the specificity of phytochemical anti-herbivore defenses in a boreal tree species, the black poplar (Populus nigra L.), using up to five herbivore species belonging to the same feeding guild, but with different levels of specialization. It mainly focused on defense specificity based on herbivore identity, but also investigated induction profiles in response to different herbivore developmental stages (adult stage versus egg stage). All in all, the main defense of black poplar, the salicinoids, showed no herbivore-specific induction and little induction in general. In contrast, Kunitz-type trypsin protease inhibitors (KTIs) as well as two groups of volatile organic compounds responded in an herbivore-specific fashion. Interestingly, the greatest differences in black poplar defense specificity were observed at a higher taxonomic level, between coleopteran and lepidopteran herbivores. Differences in the regulation of defense responses were also observed within different developmental stages of a single herbivore species. Herbivory and oviposition on black poplar leaf foliage by C. populi resulted in different phytohormone responses although none of the other measured metabolites showed significant changes caused by C. populi eggs. The data obtained highlight the complexity of plant-herbivore-interactions and show that both, herbivore-specific defenses as well as non-specific defenses have the potential to affect the composition of poplar-associated herbivore communities.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1019865490', 'gnd:1051016231', 'gnd:1128621657', 'gnd:1264243502', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4012494-0', 'gnd:4113937-9', 'gnd:4159584-1', 'gnd:4204300-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1813115451']
### GND class:
['Brose, Ulrich', 'Hilker, Monika', 'Gershenzon, Jonathan', 'Fabisch, Thomas', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Dissertation', 'Hochschulschrift', 'Herbivoren', 'Schwarzpappel']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1813191654.jsonld | ['Konzeption und Entwicklung einer Datenbasis für Gesundheits-Apps mit qualitätsgeprüften Lebensmitteldaten aus externen Quellen'] | [['The number of health apps related to nutrition is growing in the app stores of the major smartphone manufacturers and for medical and non-medical application purposes. In health apps, high-quality and well-structured data on food and food products are of high importance. This dissertation describes new methods to measure and validate the data quality of food databases in order to make them useful for medical purposes and for use in research. Different, currently available data sources, with information on food products are used as data basis. Artificial intelligence technologies and Big Data will be applied to analyze and validate the data and its quality. A discussion deals with the use of applied methods as well as the outlook on further application purposes in a general context.', 'Die Zahl der Gesundheitsapps zum Thema Ernährung wächst in den App-Stores der großen Smartphone-Hersteller und für medizinische und nicht-medizinische Anwendungszwecke. In Gesundheits-Apps sind qualitativ hochwertige und gut strukturierte Daten zu Lebensmitteln sowie Lebensmittelprodukten von großer Bedeutung. Die vorliegende Dissertation beschreibt neue Methoden, mit denen sich die Datenqualität von Lebensmitteldatenbanken messen und validieren lässt, um sie für medizinische Zwecke und für den Einsatz in der Forschung nutzbar zu machen. Als Datenbasis kommen unterschiedliche, derzeit zur Verfügung stehende Datenquellen, mit Informationen zu Lebensmittelprodukten zum Einsatz. Für die Analyse und Validierung der Daten und deren Qualität werden Technologien der künstlichen Intelligenz sowie Big Data angewendet. Eine Diskussion beschäftigt sich mit dem Einsatz angewandter Verfahren sowie dem Ausblick auf weitere Anwendungszwecke in einem allgemeinen Kontext.']] | ['gnd:1036653315', 'gnd:1195183321', 'gnd:1262281946', 'gnd:142470511', 'gnd:4033447-8', 'gnd:4034870-2', 'gnd:4198548-5', 'gnd:4294611-6', 'gnd:4802620-7', 'gnd:7705206-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1813191654'] | ['Datenqualität', 'Hein, Andreas', 'Münzberg, Alexander', 'Rösch, Norbert', 'Künstliche Intelligenz', 'Lebensmittel', 'Produktdatenbank', 'Gesundheitsförderung', 'Big Data', 'App (Programm)'] | Document
### Title: ['Konzeption und Entwicklung einer Datenbasis für Gesundheits-Apps mit qualitätsgeprüften Lebensmitteldaten aus externen Quellen']
### Abstract:
[['The number of health apps related to nutrition is growing in the app stores of the major smartphone manufacturers and for medical and non-medical application purposes. In health apps, high-quality and well-structured data on food and food products are of high importance. This dissertation describes new methods to measure and validate the data quality of food databases in order to make them useful for medical purposes and for use in research. Different, currently available data sources, with information on food products are used as data basis. Artificial intelligence technologies and Big Data will be applied to analyze and validate the data and its quality. A discussion deals with the use of applied methods as well as the outlook on further application purposes in a general context.', 'Die Zahl der Gesundheitsapps zum Thema Ernährung wächst in den App-Stores der großen Smartphone-Hersteller und für medizinische und nicht-medizinische Anwendungszwecke. In Gesundheits-Apps sind qualitativ hochwertige und gut strukturierte Daten zu Lebensmitteln sowie Lebensmittelprodukten von großer Bedeutung. Die vorliegende Dissertation beschreibt neue Methoden, mit denen sich die Datenqualität von Lebensmitteldatenbanken messen und validieren lässt, um sie für medizinische Zwecke und für den Einsatz in der Forschung nutzbar zu machen. Als Datenbasis kommen unterschiedliche, derzeit zur Verfügung stehende Datenquellen, mit Informationen zu Lebensmittelprodukten zum Einsatz. Für die Analyse und Validierung der Daten und deren Qualität werden Technologien der künstlichen Intelligenz sowie Big Data angewendet. Eine Diskussion beschäftigt sich mit dem Einsatz angewandter Verfahren sowie dem Ausblick auf weitere Anwendungszwecke in einem allgemeinen Kontext.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1036653315', 'gnd:1195183321', 'gnd:1262281946', 'gnd:142470511', 'gnd:4033447-8', 'gnd:4034870-2', 'gnd:4198548-5', 'gnd:4294611-6', 'gnd:4802620-7', 'gnd:7705206-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1813191654']
### GND class:
['Datenqualität', 'Hein, Andreas', 'Münzberg, Alexander', 'Rösch, Norbert', 'Künstliche Intelligenz', 'Lebensmittel', 'Produktdatenbank', 'Gesundheitsförderung', 'Big Data', 'App (Programm)']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1813268088.jsonld | ['From shelters to dwellings : the Zaatari refugee camp'] | ["The importance of a »dwelling« is often taken for granted - yet it is a human necessity. But how can a shelter within a refugee camp ever become a dwelling? Ayham Dalal investigates this question by bringing »dwelling« to the centre of refugee camps' studies. He argues that the transformation from shelter to dwelling is a creative and imaginative process, in which social relations are carved into space whilst politics, time and materiality are negotiated. The book shows that in order to dwell, refugees have to dismantle the machinery of the camp and reassemble it differently. Drawing on fieldwork in Zaatari camp, Ayham Dalal offers a unique architectural insight into dwelling as a complex human phenomenon situated at heart of our precarious modern living"] | ['gnd:1060958457', 'gnd:1118656431', 'gnd:124918018X', 'gnd:4066749-2', 'gnd:4452586-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1813268088'] | ['Syrischer Flüchtling', 'Zaatari', 'Dalal, Ayham', 'Wohnen', 'Umgestaltung'] | Document
### Title: ['From shelters to dwellings : the Zaatari refugee camp']
### Abstract:
["The importance of a »dwelling« is often taken for granted - yet it is a human necessity. But how can a shelter within a refugee camp ever become a dwelling? Ayham Dalal investigates this question by bringing »dwelling« to the centre of refugee camps' studies. He argues that the transformation from shelter to dwelling is a creative and imaginative process, in which social relations are carved into space whilst politics, time and materiality are negotiated. The book shows that in order to dwell, refugees have to dismantle the machinery of the camp and reassemble it differently. Drawing on fieldwork in Zaatari camp, Ayham Dalal offers a unique architectural insight into dwelling as a complex human phenomenon situated at heart of our precarious modern living"]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1060958457', 'gnd:1118656431', 'gnd:124918018X', 'gnd:4066749-2', 'gnd:4452586-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1813268088']
### GND class:
['Syrischer Flüchtling', 'Zaatari', 'Dalal, Ayham', 'Wohnen', 'Umgestaltung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1814191410.jsonld | ['Spatial and temporal variability in the Northeast Atlantic Subtropical gyre and implications for the biogeochemistry of the region'] | ['Ocean circulation distributes heat, salt, and nutrients through the different basins. Thus, changes in circulation will ultimately impact the biogeochemistry of the ocean. In this work, the variability of currents and water column properties were studied in the Northeast Subtropical Atlantic, together with changes in the biogeochemistry in the upper 300 m over the North Atlantic Subtropical gyre. It was found that ocean circulation and biogeochemistry in the North Atlantic underwent drastic changes since the 1960s, leading to a reduction in the CO2 uptake by the oceans in the last 100 years.<eng>'] | ['gnd:1145311695', 'gnd:1265143803', 'gnd:133649504', 'gnd:2147083-2', 'gnd:38329-6', 'gnd:4125243-3', 'gnd:4130725-2', 'gnd:4212866-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1814191410'] | ['Gaye, Birgit', 'Vieira Frazão, Helena Cristina', 'Waniek, Joanna J.', 'Universität Rostock, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät', 'Universität Rostock', 'Biogeochemie', 'Meeresströmung', 'Atlantischer Ozean'] | Document
### Title: ['Spatial and temporal variability in the Northeast Atlantic Subtropical gyre and implications for the biogeochemistry of the region']
### Abstract:
['Ocean circulation distributes heat, salt, and nutrients through the different basins. Thus, changes in circulation will ultimately impact the biogeochemistry of the ocean. In this work, the variability of currents and water column properties were studied in the Northeast Subtropical Atlantic, together with changes in the biogeochemistry in the upper 300 m over the North Atlantic Subtropical gyre. It was found that ocean circulation and biogeochemistry in the North Atlantic underwent drastic changes since the 1960s, leading to a reduction in the CO2 uptake by the oceans in the last 100 years.<eng>']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1145311695', 'gnd:1265143803', 'gnd:133649504', 'gnd:2147083-2', 'gnd:38329-6', 'gnd:4125243-3', 'gnd:4130725-2', 'gnd:4212866-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1814191410']
### GND class:
['Gaye, Birgit', 'Vieira Frazão, Helena Cristina', 'Waniek, Joanna J.', 'Universität Rostock, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät', 'Universität Rostock', 'Biogeochemie', 'Meeresströmung', 'Atlantischer Ozean']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1814214372.jsonld | ['Isogeometric boundary element analysis and structural shape optimization for Helmholtz acoustic problems'] | ['In this thesis, a new approach is developed for applications of shape optimization on the time harmonic wave propagation (Helmholtz equation) for acoustic problems. This approach is introduced for different dimensional problems: 2D, 3D axi-symmetric and fully 3D problems. The boundary element method (BEM) is coupled with the isogeometric analysis (IGA) forming the so-called (IGABEM) which speeds up meshing and gives higher accuracy in comparison with standard BEM. BEM is superior for handling unbounded domains by modeling only the inner boundaries and avoiding the truncation error, present in the finite element method (FEM) since BEM solutions satisfy the Sommerfeld radiation condition automatically. Moreover, BEM reduces the space dimension by one from a volumetric three-dimensional problem to a surface two-dimensional problem, or from a surface two-dimensional problem to a perimeter one-dimensional problem. Non-uniform rational B-splines basis functions (NURBS) are used in an isogeometric setting to describe both the CAD geometries and the physical fields. ...'] | ['gnd:1120622646', 'gnd:1265494290', 'gnd:4000988-9', 'gnd:4076508-8', 'gnd:4159528-2', 'gnd:4329076-0', 'gnd:5180842-0', 'gnd:7718401-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1814214372'] | ['Rabczuk, Timon', 'Shaaban Mohamed, Ahmed Mostafa', 'Akustik', 'Randelemente-Methode', 'Helmholtz-Schwingungsgleichung', 'Gestaltoptimierung', 'Bauhaus-Universität Weimar', 'Isogeometrische Analyse'] | Document
### Title: ['Isogeometric boundary element analysis and structural shape optimization for Helmholtz acoustic problems']
### Abstract:
['In this thesis, a new approach is developed for applications of shape optimization on the time harmonic wave propagation (Helmholtz equation) for acoustic problems. This approach is introduced for different dimensional problems: 2D, 3D axi-symmetric and fully 3D problems. The boundary element method (BEM) is coupled with the isogeometric analysis (IGA) forming the so-called (IGABEM) which speeds up meshing and gives higher accuracy in comparison with standard BEM. BEM is superior for handling unbounded domains by modeling only the inner boundaries and avoiding the truncation error, present in the finite element method (FEM) since BEM solutions satisfy the Sommerfeld radiation condition automatically. Moreover, BEM reduces the space dimension by one from a volumetric three-dimensional problem to a surface two-dimensional problem, or from a surface two-dimensional problem to a perimeter one-dimensional problem. Non-uniform rational B-splines basis functions (NURBS) are used in an isogeometric setting to describe both the CAD geometries and the physical fields. ...']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1120622646', 'gnd:1265494290', 'gnd:4000988-9', 'gnd:4076508-8', 'gnd:4159528-2', 'gnd:4329076-0', 'gnd:5180842-0', 'gnd:7718401-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1814214372']
### GND class:
['Rabczuk, Timon', 'Shaaban Mohamed, Ahmed Mostafa', 'Akustik', 'Randelemente-Methode', 'Helmholtz-Schwingungsgleichung', 'Gestaltoptimierung', 'Bauhaus-Universität Weimar', 'Isogeometrische Analyse']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1814379959.jsonld | ['Isogeometric boundary element analysis and structural shape optimization for Helmholtz acoustic problems'] | ['In this thesis, a new approach is developed for applications of shape optimization on the time harmonic wave propagation (Helmholtz equation) for acoustic problems. This approach is introduced for different dimensional problems: 2D, 3D axi-symmetric and fully 3D problems. The boundary element method (BEM) is coupled with the isogeometric analysis (IGA) forming the so-called (IGABEM) which speeds up meshing and gives higher accuracy in comparison with standard BEM. BEM is superior for handling unbounded domains by modeling only the inner boundaries and avoiding the truncation error, present in the finite element method (FEM) since BEM solutions satisfy the Sommerfeld radiation condition automatically. Moreover, BEM reduces the space dimension by one from a volumetric three-dimensional problem to a surface two-dimensional problem, or from a surface two-dimensional problem to a perimeter one-dimensional problem. Non-uniform rational B-splines basis functions (NURBS) are used in an isogeometric setting to describe both the CAD geometries and the physical fields. ...'] | ['gnd:1120622646', 'gnd:1265494290', 'gnd:4000988-9', 'gnd:4076508-8', 'gnd:4159528-2', 'gnd:4329076-0', 'gnd:5180842-0', 'gnd:7718401-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1814379959'] | ['Rabczuk, Timon', 'Shaaban Mohamed, Ahmed Mostafa', 'Akustik', 'Randelemente-Methode', 'Helmholtz-Schwingungsgleichung', 'Gestaltoptimierung', 'Bauhaus-Universität Weimar', 'Isogeometrische Analyse'] | Document
### Title: ['Isogeometric boundary element analysis and structural shape optimization for Helmholtz acoustic problems']
### Abstract:
['In this thesis, a new approach is developed for applications of shape optimization on the time harmonic wave propagation (Helmholtz equation) for acoustic problems. This approach is introduced for different dimensional problems: 2D, 3D axi-symmetric and fully 3D problems. The boundary element method (BEM) is coupled with the isogeometric analysis (IGA) forming the so-called (IGABEM) which speeds up meshing and gives higher accuracy in comparison with standard BEM. BEM is superior for handling unbounded domains by modeling only the inner boundaries and avoiding the truncation error, present in the finite element method (FEM) since BEM solutions satisfy the Sommerfeld radiation condition automatically. Moreover, BEM reduces the space dimension by one from a volumetric three-dimensional problem to a surface two-dimensional problem, or from a surface two-dimensional problem to a perimeter one-dimensional problem. Non-uniform rational B-splines basis functions (NURBS) are used in an isogeometric setting to describe both the CAD geometries and the physical fields. ...']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1120622646', 'gnd:1265494290', 'gnd:4000988-9', 'gnd:4076508-8', 'gnd:4159528-2', 'gnd:4329076-0', 'gnd:5180842-0', 'gnd:7718401-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1814379959']
### GND class:
['Rabczuk, Timon', 'Shaaban Mohamed, Ahmed Mostafa', 'Akustik', 'Randelemente-Methode', 'Helmholtz-Schwingungsgleichung', 'Gestaltoptimierung', 'Bauhaus-Universität Weimar', 'Isogeometrische Analyse']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1814564942.jsonld | ['Zwischen Akzeptanz und Resignation : die Funktionen des sozialrechtlichen Vorverfahrens aus Sicht der Widerspruchsführenden am Beispiel der Deutschen Rentenversicherung Bund'] | [['Anyone seeking legal protection in social law cannot avoid the opposition procedure. But does the preliminary procedure merely serve as a conduiter on the way to court? Or does it fulfill its intended function and pacify the parties involved? This work answers these questions on the basis of specially collected empirical findings. For the first time, the study provides insight into the appraisal of the procedure by the appellants and examines the theoretical expectations of the acceptance function of the opposition procedure.', 'Wer Rechtsschutz im Sozialrecht sucht, kommt am Widerspruchsverfahren nicht vorbei. Doch dient das Vorverfahren lediglich als Durchlauferhitzer auf dem Weg zu Gericht, behindert es gar den Zugang zum Recht? Oder vermag es die ihm zugedachten Funktionen zu erfüllen und die Beteiligten zu befrieden? Diese Fragen beantwortet das vorliegende Werk auf Basis eigens erhobener empirischer Befunde. Die Arbeit gibt erstmals aufschlussreiche Einblicke in die Einschätzung des Verfahrens durch die Widerspruchsführenden und überprüft die theoretischen Erwartungen an die Akzeptanzfunktion des Widerspruchsverfahrens.']] | ['gnd:10119951-X', 'gnd:2002585-3', 'gnd:4048837-8', 'gnd:4049507-3', 'gnd:4189805-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1814564942'] | ['Deutsche Rentenversicherung Bund', 'Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München', 'Rechtssoziologie', 'Rentenversicherung', 'Widerspruchsverfahren'] | Document
### Title: ['Zwischen Akzeptanz und Resignation : die Funktionen des sozialrechtlichen Vorverfahrens aus Sicht der Widerspruchsführenden am Beispiel der Deutschen Rentenversicherung Bund']
### Abstract:
[['Anyone seeking legal protection in social law cannot avoid the opposition procedure. But does the preliminary procedure merely serve as a conduiter on the way to court? Or does it fulfill its intended function and pacify the parties involved? This work answers these questions on the basis of specially collected empirical findings. For the first time, the study provides insight into the appraisal of the procedure by the appellants and examines the theoretical expectations of the acceptance function of the opposition procedure.', 'Wer Rechtsschutz im Sozialrecht sucht, kommt am Widerspruchsverfahren nicht vorbei. Doch dient das Vorverfahren lediglich als Durchlauferhitzer auf dem Weg zu Gericht, behindert es gar den Zugang zum Recht? Oder vermag es die ihm zugedachten Funktionen zu erfüllen und die Beteiligten zu befrieden? Diese Fragen beantwortet das vorliegende Werk auf Basis eigens erhobener empirischer Befunde. Die Arbeit gibt erstmals aufschlussreiche Einblicke in die Einschätzung des Verfahrens durch die Widerspruchsführenden und überprüft die theoretischen Erwartungen an die Akzeptanzfunktion des Widerspruchsverfahrens.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:10119951-X', 'gnd:2002585-3', 'gnd:4048837-8', 'gnd:4049507-3', 'gnd:4189805-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1814564942']
### GND class:
['Deutsche Rentenversicherung Bund', 'Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München', 'Rechtssoziologie', 'Rentenversicherung', 'Widerspruchsverfahren']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1814580697.jsonld | ['The expression of “collectivity” in Romance languages : an empirical analysis of nominal aspectuality with focus on French'] | ['While previous research on collective nouns in Romance languages mostly adopts a semasiological and theoretical perspective focusing mainly on one single language, the present study takes an onomasiological and comparative approach which is strongly based on empirical evidence. Against this background and in analogy to the verbal domain, the work elaborates further the functional category of nominal aspectuality which describes the construal of extra-linguistic entities as well as the linguistic means reflecting it. In this sense, collective nouns are systematically compared with other (nominal) means of expression of collectivity in French, Spanish, Italian and Portuguese, focusing especially on object mass nouns, which have hardly been studied so far for Romance languages. On the basis of corpus analyses and acceptability judgement studies, a holistic picture is thus drawn of the semantic-syntactic and derivational properties of various noun types in the synchrony of present-day language as well as of the diachronic lexicalisation paths of these very nouns. The work thus contributes to the understanding of the verbalisation of pluralities by linking and complementing previous monodimensional approaches and, above all, by placing them on a broad empirical basis'] | ['gnd:10095502-2', 'gnd:4042453-4', 'gnd:4113615-9', 'gnd:4115788-6', 'gnd:4127276-6', 'gnd:4197776-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1814580697'] | ['Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG', 'Nomen', 'Französisch', 'Romanische Sprachen', 'Historische Sprachwissenschaft', 'Kollektivum'] | Document
### Title: ['The expression of “collectivity” in Romance languages : an empirical analysis of nominal aspectuality with focus on French']
### Abstract:
['While previous research on collective nouns in Romance languages mostly adopts a semasiological and theoretical perspective focusing mainly on one single language, the present study takes an onomasiological and comparative approach which is strongly based on empirical evidence. Against this background and in analogy to the verbal domain, the work elaborates further the functional category of nominal aspectuality which describes the construal of extra-linguistic entities as well as the linguistic means reflecting it. In this sense, collective nouns are systematically compared with other (nominal) means of expression of collectivity in French, Spanish, Italian and Portuguese, focusing especially on object mass nouns, which have hardly been studied so far for Romance languages. On the basis of corpus analyses and acceptability judgement studies, a holistic picture is thus drawn of the semantic-syntactic and derivational properties of various noun types in the synchrony of present-day language as well as of the diachronic lexicalisation paths of these very nouns. The work thus contributes to the understanding of the verbalisation of pluralities by linking and complementing previous monodimensional approaches and, above all, by placing them on a broad empirical basis']
### GND ID:
['gnd:10095502-2', 'gnd:4042453-4', 'gnd:4113615-9', 'gnd:4115788-6', 'gnd:4127276-6', 'gnd:4197776-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1814580697']
### GND class:
['Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG', 'Nomen', 'Französisch', 'Romanische Sprachen', 'Historische Sprachwissenschaft', 'Kollektivum']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1814889604.jsonld | ['How political, spatial, and administrative changes shape the local level : evidence from municipalities'] | ['Luisa Dörr prepared this study while she was working at the ifo Center for Public Finance and Political Economy. The study was completed in February 2022 and accepted as doctoral thesis by the Department of Economics at the University of Munich. It consists of three distinct empirical essays investigating various aspects of regional development using data from Germany and Austria. Chapter 2 investigates how far-right populist mayors influence local political culture and economic outcomes. Chapter 3 examines how highway access affects commuting and employment in connected municipalities. Chapter 4 investigates the consequences of municipal mergers on fiscal equalization transfers. The chapters employ regression discontinuity, difference-in-differences, and event study estimations to answer the respective research questions.'] | ['gnd:1192376641', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4019990-3', 'gnd:4043271-3', 'gnd:4066493-4', 'gnd:4076605-6', 'gnd:4136757-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1814889604'] | ['Dörr, Luisa', 'Deutschland', 'Gemeindeverwaltung', 'Österreich', 'Wirtschaftspolitik', 'Regionalentwicklung', 'Parteipolitik'] | Document
### Title: ['How political, spatial, and administrative changes shape the local level : evidence from municipalities']
### Abstract:
['Luisa Dörr prepared this study while she was working at the ifo Center for Public Finance and Political Economy. The study was completed in February 2022 and accepted as doctoral thesis by the Department of Economics at the University of Munich. It consists of three distinct empirical essays investigating various aspects of regional development using data from Germany and Austria. Chapter 2 investigates how far-right populist mayors influence local political culture and economic outcomes. Chapter 3 examines how highway access affects commuting and employment in connected municipalities. Chapter 4 investigates the consequences of municipal mergers on fiscal equalization transfers. The chapters employ regression discontinuity, difference-in-differences, and event study estimations to answer the respective research questions.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1192376641', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4019990-3', 'gnd:4043271-3', 'gnd:4066493-4', 'gnd:4076605-6', 'gnd:4136757-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1814889604']
### GND class:
['Dörr, Luisa', 'Deutschland', 'Gemeindeverwaltung', 'Österreich', 'Wirtschaftspolitik', 'Regionalentwicklung', 'Parteipolitik']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1814890424.jsonld | ['School curricula, educational trajectories, and labor market outcomes'] | ['Benjamin W. Arold prepared this study while he was working at the Center for Economics of Education at the ifo Institute. The study was completed in March 2022 and accepted as doctoral thesis by the Department of Economics at the LMU Munich. It consists of four distinct empirical essays that address various aspects of how school curricula affect students in the classroom and beyond. Chapter 2 demonstrates that the abolishment of compulsory religious education in Germany does not only affect religiosity and gender role attitudes, but also affects the high-stakes choices of getting married, having children and participating in the labor market. Chapter 3 provides evidence that the content of science education standards in the US does not only affect related knowledge of students and adulthood attitudes, but also translates into high-stakes occupational choices. Chapter 4 exemplifies that school curricula reforms can also have unintended consequences by showing that a reform of education standards in math and English has negative spillovers on student achievement in science. Finally, Chapter 5 highlights the fundamental role teachers, the transmitters of educational content in school, play in the formation of human capital even in dimensions generally thought of as genetically determined.'] | ['gnd:126960788X', 'gnd:4005962-5', 'gnd:4006667-8', 'gnd:4053474-1', 'gnd:4479165-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1814890424'] | ['Arold, Benjamin W.', 'Berufswahl', 'Bildungspolitik', 'Schule', 'Zusammenhangsanalyse'] | Document
### Title: ['School curricula, educational trajectories, and labor market outcomes']
### Abstract:
['Benjamin W. Arold prepared this study while he was working at the Center for Economics of Education at the ifo Institute. The study was completed in March 2022 and accepted as doctoral thesis by the Department of Economics at the LMU Munich. It consists of four distinct empirical essays that address various aspects of how school curricula affect students in the classroom and beyond. Chapter 2 demonstrates that the abolishment of compulsory religious education in Germany does not only affect religiosity and gender role attitudes, but also affects the high-stakes choices of getting married, having children and participating in the labor market. Chapter 3 provides evidence that the content of science education standards in the US does not only affect related knowledge of students and adulthood attitudes, but also translates into high-stakes occupational choices. Chapter 4 exemplifies that school curricula reforms can also have unintended consequences by showing that a reform of education standards in math and English has negative spillovers on student achievement in science. Finally, Chapter 5 highlights the fundamental role teachers, the transmitters of educational content in school, play in the formation of human capital even in dimensions generally thought of as genetically determined.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:126960788X', 'gnd:4005962-5', 'gnd:4006667-8', 'gnd:4053474-1', 'gnd:4479165-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1814890424']
### GND class:
['Arold, Benjamin W.', 'Berufswahl', 'Bildungspolitik', 'Schule', 'Zusammenhangsanalyse']
<|eot_id|> |
3A181491644X.jsonld | ['Koordinationschemische Gerüstverbindungen für lichtinduzierte Elektronentransferprozesse'] | [['In this work, redox-active side-on coordinated W-alkyne complexes of the type [Tp*W(CO)Br((C5H4N)CCE)] (E = CH3, CH2-PPh2, PPh2) were synthesized and subsequently coordinated to metal centers (M = Ir, Ru, Pd). In the second part of this work, NAD/NADH model ligands based on 1,10-phenanthroline were synthesized and investigated within iridium and ruthenium coordination compounds. The different ligand systems were characterized spectroscopically and their suitability as components in coordination compounds undergoing light-induced electron transfer reactions were discussed.<eng>', 'Es wurden zum einen redox-aktive side-on koordinierte W-Alkinkomplexe des Typs [Tp*W(CO)Br((C5H4N)CCE)] (E = CH3, CH2-PPh2, PPh2) synthetisiert und anschließend an Metallzentren (M = Ir, Ru, Pd) koordiniert. Zum anderen wurden NAD/NADH-Modell-Liganden auf der Basis von 1,10-Phenanthrolin synthetisiert und als Bestandteile von Ir- und Ru-Komplexverbindungen genauer betrachtet. Die unterschiedlichen Ligandensysteme wurden umfassend spektroskopisch charakterisiert und ihre Eignung als Bestandteile von Komplexverbindungen, die lichtinduzierte Elektronentransferreaktionen eingehen, beurteilt.<ger>']] | ['gnd:115237585', 'gnd:1266026177', 'gnd:172666589', 'gnd:2147083-2', 'gnd:38329-6', 'gnd:4035711-9', 'gnd:4133953-8', 'gnd:4151907-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A181491644X'] | ['Seidel, Wolfram', 'Hüttenschmidt, Mareike', 'Kersting, Berthold', 'Universität Rostock, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät', 'Universität Rostock', 'Ligand', 'Komplexe', 'Elektronentransfer'] | Document
### Title: ['Koordinationschemische Gerüstverbindungen für lichtinduzierte Elektronentransferprozesse']
### Abstract:
[['In this work, redox-active side-on coordinated W-alkyne complexes of the type [Tp*W(CO)Br((C5H4N)CCE)] (E = CH3, CH2-PPh2, PPh2) were synthesized and subsequently coordinated to metal centers (M = Ir, Ru, Pd). In the second part of this work, NAD/NADH model ligands based on 1,10-phenanthroline were synthesized and investigated within iridium and ruthenium coordination compounds. The different ligand systems were characterized spectroscopically and their suitability as components in coordination compounds undergoing light-induced electron transfer reactions were discussed.<eng>', 'Es wurden zum einen redox-aktive side-on koordinierte W-Alkinkomplexe des Typs [Tp*W(CO)Br((C5H4N)CCE)] (E = CH3, CH2-PPh2, PPh2) synthetisiert und anschließend an Metallzentren (M = Ir, Ru, Pd) koordiniert. Zum anderen wurden NAD/NADH-Modell-Liganden auf der Basis von 1,10-Phenanthrolin synthetisiert und als Bestandteile von Ir- und Ru-Komplexverbindungen genauer betrachtet. Die unterschiedlichen Ligandensysteme wurden umfassend spektroskopisch charakterisiert und ihre Eignung als Bestandteile von Komplexverbindungen, die lichtinduzierte Elektronentransferreaktionen eingehen, beurteilt.<ger>']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:115237585', 'gnd:1266026177', 'gnd:172666589', 'gnd:2147083-2', 'gnd:38329-6', 'gnd:4035711-9', 'gnd:4133953-8', 'gnd:4151907-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A181491644X']
### GND class:
['Seidel, Wolfram', 'Hüttenschmidt, Mareike', 'Kersting, Berthold', 'Universität Rostock, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät', 'Universität Rostock', 'Ligand', 'Komplexe', 'Elektronentransfer']
<|eot_id|> |
3A181577200X.jsonld | ['Vergütungen in Banken : eine Untersuchung der institutsspezifischen Vergütungsregulierung unter besonderer Berücksichtigung von Aktienbanken'] | [['In the world of finance, hardly any other subject has been discussed as controversially or had such political and social explosiveness as compensation in banks, and not only since the financial crisis of 2007/2008. This book is dedicated to the questions relating to this issue. It not only examines current and future regulations on bank remuneration in depth and evaluates them critically in terms of their appropriateness for that purpose, but also conducts basic research into the necessity and justification of supervisory regulation of remuneration. In this context, it presents complex issues in a comprehensible manner at all times and conveys realistic approaches to solutions. Therefore, this book will not only be of great interest to economists and lawyers, but also to experts from the banking industry.', 'Nicht erst seit der Finanzkrise 2007/2008 wird kaum ein Sachgebiet so kontrovers diskutiert und besitzt eine solche politische und gesellschaftliche Brisanz wie Fragen rund um das Thema der Vergütungen in Banken. Dieses Buch widmet sich diesen Fragen. Hierbei werden nicht nur die aktuellen und zukünftigen Regelungen betreffend die Institutsvergütung fundiert untersucht und hinsichtlich ihrer Zweckadäquanz kritisch evaluiert, sondern es wird ebenso die Grundlagenforschung hinsichtlich der Notwendigkeit und Begründung der aufsichtsrechtlichen Vergütungsregulierung geleistet. Komplexe Sachverhalte werden in diesem Zusammenhang jederzeit nachvollziehbar dargestellt und es werden realitätsbezogene Lösungsansätze vermittelt. Daher ist das Buch nicht nur für Wirtschaftswissenschaftler und Juristen, sondern auch für Experten aus dem Bankgewerbe sowie für interessierte Kenner der Finanzbranche von großem Interesse.']] | ['gnd:1143542533', 'gnd:132859580', 'gnd:2024427-7', 'gnd:4004436-1', 'gnd:4062855-3', 'gnd:4198288-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A181577200X'] | ['Schuster, Hannes', 'Waschbusch, Gerd', 'Universität des Saarlandes', 'Bank', 'Vergütung', 'Aktienbank'] | Document
### Title: ['Vergütungen in Banken : eine Untersuchung der institutsspezifischen Vergütungsregulierung unter besonderer Berücksichtigung von Aktienbanken']
### Abstract:
[['In the world of finance, hardly any other subject has been discussed as controversially or had such political and social explosiveness as compensation in banks, and not only since the financial crisis of 2007/2008. This book is dedicated to the questions relating to this issue. It not only examines current and future regulations on bank remuneration in depth and evaluates them critically in terms of their appropriateness for that purpose, but also conducts basic research into the necessity and justification of supervisory regulation of remuneration. In this context, it presents complex issues in a comprehensible manner at all times and conveys realistic approaches to solutions. Therefore, this book will not only be of great interest to economists and lawyers, but also to experts from the banking industry.', 'Nicht erst seit der Finanzkrise 2007/2008 wird kaum ein Sachgebiet so kontrovers diskutiert und besitzt eine solche politische und gesellschaftliche Brisanz wie Fragen rund um das Thema der Vergütungen in Banken. Dieses Buch widmet sich diesen Fragen. Hierbei werden nicht nur die aktuellen und zukünftigen Regelungen betreffend die Institutsvergütung fundiert untersucht und hinsichtlich ihrer Zweckadäquanz kritisch evaluiert, sondern es wird ebenso die Grundlagenforschung hinsichtlich der Notwendigkeit und Begründung der aufsichtsrechtlichen Vergütungsregulierung geleistet. Komplexe Sachverhalte werden in diesem Zusammenhang jederzeit nachvollziehbar dargestellt und es werden realitätsbezogene Lösungsansätze vermittelt. Daher ist das Buch nicht nur für Wirtschaftswissenschaftler und Juristen, sondern auch für Experten aus dem Bankgewerbe sowie für interessierte Kenner der Finanzbranche von großem Interesse.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1143542533', 'gnd:132859580', 'gnd:2024427-7', 'gnd:4004436-1', 'gnd:4062855-3', 'gnd:4198288-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A181577200X']
### GND class:
['Schuster, Hannes', 'Waschbusch, Gerd', 'Universität des Saarlandes', 'Bank', 'Vergütung', 'Aktienbank']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1815780622.jsonld | ['Rechtsnormen und Legitimität in der Friedensmediation'] | [['Verlagsinfo: Peace mediation does not take place in a legal void, but often in a norm-critical or even norm-averse environment. This book contrasts this with the fact that legal conformity contributes to successful and legitimate mediation and that mediation also needs this legitimacy because it itself exerts a lasting influence. However, this need for legitimacy cannot be satisfied without taking legal norms into account. This circumstance is explained, as are the legitimacy issues to which legal norms themselves are exposed and which thus also limit the legitimatory potential for peace mediation.', 'Verlagsinfo: Friedensmediation findet nicht im rechtsfreien Raum statt, aber vielfach in einem normkritischen oder sogar normaversen Praxisumfeld. Dem wird in diesem Werk gegenübergestellt, dass Rechtskonformität einen Beitrag zu erfolgreicher und legitimer Mediation leistet und dass die Mediation dieser Legitimität auch bedarf, weil sie selbst nachhaltigen Einfluss ausübt. Diesem Legitimationsbedarf kann jedoch ohne die Berücksichtigung rechtlicher Normen nicht Genüge getan werden. Dieser Umstand wird ebenso dargelegt wie die Legitimationsfragen, denen sich rechtliche Normen selbst ausgesetzt sehen und die somit das legitimatorische Potential für die Friedensmediation begrenzen.']] | ['gnd:1098454871', 'gnd:4035043-5', 'gnd:4048812-3', 'gnd:4155429-2', 'gnd:4155445-0', 'gnd:5059953-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1815780622'] | ['Würkert, Felix', 'Legitimität', 'Rechtsnorm', 'Friedensbemühung', 'Friedensvermittlung', 'Europa-Universität Viadrina Frankfurt (Oder)'] | Document
### Title: ['Rechtsnormen und Legitimität in der Friedensmediation']
### Abstract:
[['Verlagsinfo: Peace mediation does not take place in a legal void, but often in a norm-critical or even norm-averse environment. This book contrasts this with the fact that legal conformity contributes to successful and legitimate mediation and that mediation also needs this legitimacy because it itself exerts a lasting influence. However, this need for legitimacy cannot be satisfied without taking legal norms into account. This circumstance is explained, as are the legitimacy issues to which legal norms themselves are exposed and which thus also limit the legitimatory potential for peace mediation.', 'Verlagsinfo: Friedensmediation findet nicht im rechtsfreien Raum statt, aber vielfach in einem normkritischen oder sogar normaversen Praxisumfeld. Dem wird in diesem Werk gegenübergestellt, dass Rechtskonformität einen Beitrag zu erfolgreicher und legitimer Mediation leistet und dass die Mediation dieser Legitimität auch bedarf, weil sie selbst nachhaltigen Einfluss ausübt. Diesem Legitimationsbedarf kann jedoch ohne die Berücksichtigung rechtlicher Normen nicht Genüge getan werden. Dieser Umstand wird ebenso dargelegt wie die Legitimationsfragen, denen sich rechtliche Normen selbst ausgesetzt sehen und die somit das legitimatorische Potential für die Friedensmediation begrenzen.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1098454871', 'gnd:4035043-5', 'gnd:4048812-3', 'gnd:4155429-2', 'gnd:4155445-0', 'gnd:5059953-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1815780622']
### GND class:
['Würkert, Felix', 'Legitimität', 'Rechtsnorm', 'Friedensbemühung', 'Friedensvermittlung', 'Europa-Universität Viadrina Frankfurt (Oder)']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1815859628.jsonld | ['U.S. war resisters’ quest for refuge in Canada : a comparative study of Vietnam and Afghanistan/Iraq war resisters’ migration experiences'] | [["When U.S. war resisters turned to Canada as refuge during the Vietnam War and the Afghanistan/Iraq Wars, they not only hoped to forestall deployment to a combat zone but also to build new lives and make a new home abroad. In her empirical study, Sarah J. Grünendahl explores and juxtaposes how well the two war resister 'generations' have been able to establish themselves after all and to what extent they partake in Canadian society. The comparison is instructive for migration and refugee studies altogether: The war resisters in the sample, unlike many other migrant populations, did not have to contend with language and cultural barriers in their destination country, given similarities between the United States and Canada. Sarah J. Grünendahl's research thus allows for an analysis of the effects of residency on migrants' adaptation and participation in the receiving society, isolated from these two common barriers. Further, the study sheds light on how refugees and non-citizens can employ civic engagement to claim a place for themselves and overcome societal exclusion. About the author Sarah J. Grünendahl is research assistant at the Faculty of Social Sciences and Cultural Studies at the University of Applied Sciences Düsseldorf and earned her doctorate in Political Science at the University of Siegen. Her research interests include migration and refugee studies, the effects of legal status on migrants' incorporation, and the nexus between societal participation, place (attachment) and identity.", 'Introduction -- Migration -- Citizenship -- Belonging -- South of the 49th Parallel: United States -- North of the 49th Parallel: Canada -- ‘The World’s Longest Undefended Border:’ Canada-U.S. Relations -- Methodological Selection -- Study -- The Vietnam War Resisters -- The Afghanistan/Iraq War Resisters -- Discussion -- Coclusion.']] | ['gnd:1193597943', 'gnd:4029456-0', 'gnd:4063516-8', 'gnd:4070815-9', 'gnd:4077570-7', 'gnd:4137732-1', 'gnd:4151434-8', 'gnd:4212950-3', 'gnd:4997894-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1815859628'] | ['Grünendahl, Sarah J.', 'Kanada', 'Vietnamkrieg', 'Engagement', 'Soziale Integration', 'Deserteur', 'Einwanderer', 'Amerikaner', 'Afghanistankrieg (2001-2021)'] | Document
### Title: ['U.S. war resisters’ quest for refuge in Canada : a comparative study of Vietnam and Afghanistan/Iraq war resisters’ migration experiences']
### Abstract:
[["When U.S. war resisters turned to Canada as refuge during the Vietnam War and the Afghanistan/Iraq Wars, they not only hoped to forestall deployment to a combat zone but also to build new lives and make a new home abroad. In her empirical study, Sarah J. Grünendahl explores and juxtaposes how well the two war resister 'generations' have been able to establish themselves after all and to what extent they partake in Canadian society. The comparison is instructive for migration and refugee studies altogether: The war resisters in the sample, unlike many other migrant populations, did not have to contend with language and cultural barriers in their destination country, given similarities between the United States and Canada. Sarah J. Grünendahl's research thus allows for an analysis of the effects of residency on migrants' adaptation and participation in the receiving society, isolated from these two common barriers. Further, the study sheds light on how refugees and non-citizens can employ civic engagement to claim a place for themselves and overcome societal exclusion. About the author Sarah J. Grünendahl is research assistant at the Faculty of Social Sciences and Cultural Studies at the University of Applied Sciences Düsseldorf and earned her doctorate in Political Science at the University of Siegen. Her research interests include migration and refugee studies, the effects of legal status on migrants' incorporation, and the nexus between societal participation, place (attachment) and identity.", 'Introduction -- Migration -- Citizenship -- Belonging -- South of the 49th Parallel: United States -- North of the 49th Parallel: Canada -- ‘The World’s Longest Undefended Border:’ Canada-U.S. Relations -- Methodological Selection -- Study -- The Vietnam War Resisters -- The Afghanistan/Iraq War Resisters -- Discussion -- Coclusion.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1193597943', 'gnd:4029456-0', 'gnd:4063516-8', 'gnd:4070815-9', 'gnd:4077570-7', 'gnd:4137732-1', 'gnd:4151434-8', 'gnd:4212950-3', 'gnd:4997894-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1815859628']
### GND class:
['Grünendahl, Sarah J.', 'Kanada', 'Vietnamkrieg', 'Engagement', 'Soziale Integration', 'Deserteur', 'Einwanderer', 'Amerikaner', 'Afghanistankrieg (2001-2021)']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1815922346.jsonld | ['Touching architecture : affective atmospheres and embodied encounters'] | ['"This book is about perception, emotion, and affect in architecture: how and why we feel the way that we do, and the ways in which our surroundings and bodies contribute to this. Our experience of architecture is an embodied one, with all our senses acting in concert as we move through time and space. The book picks up where much of the critique of architectural aestheticism at the end of the twentieth century left off: illustrating the limitations and potential consequences of attending to architecture as the visually biased practice which has steadily become the status quo within both industry and education. It draws upon interdisciplinary research to elucidate the reasons why this is counter-productive to the creation of meaningful places, and to articulate the embodied richness of our touching encounters. A "felt-phenomenology" is introduced as a more-than visual alternative capable of sustaining our physical, emotional and psychological well-being. By recognising the reciprocal and participatory relationship that exists between atmospheric affect and our (phenomenological) bodies, we begin to appreciate the manifold ways in which we touch, and are touched, by our built environment. As such, Touching Architecture will appeal to those with an interest in architectural history and theory as well as those interested in the topic of atmospheres, affect and embodied perception"--'] | ['gnd:4002851-3', 'gnd:4064317-7', 'gnd:7627636-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1815922346'] | ['Architektur', 'Wahrnehmung', 'Embodiment'] | Document
### Title: ['Touching architecture : affective atmospheres and embodied encounters']
### Abstract:
['"This book is about perception, emotion, and affect in architecture: how and why we feel the way that we do, and the ways in which our surroundings and bodies contribute to this. Our experience of architecture is an embodied one, with all our senses acting in concert as we move through time and space. The book picks up where much of the critique of architectural aestheticism at the end of the twentieth century left off: illustrating the limitations and potential consequences of attending to architecture as the visually biased practice which has steadily become the status quo within both industry and education. It draws upon interdisciplinary research to elucidate the reasons why this is counter-productive to the creation of meaningful places, and to articulate the embodied richness of our touching encounters. A "felt-phenomenology" is introduced as a more-than visual alternative capable of sustaining our physical, emotional and psychological well-being. By recognising the reciprocal and participatory relationship that exists between atmospheric affect and our (phenomenological) bodies, we begin to appreciate the manifold ways in which we touch, and are touched, by our built environment. As such, Touching Architecture will appeal to those with an interest in architectural history and theory as well as those interested in the topic of atmospheres, affect and embodied perception"--']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4002851-3', 'gnd:4064317-7', 'gnd:7627636-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1815922346']
### GND class:
['Architektur', 'Wahrnehmung', 'Embodiment']
<|eot_id|> |
3A181605139X.jsonld | ['Erkennung und Bewertung von Körperhaltungen und Bewegungen anhand von Gelenkwinkeln mit Einsatz von Motion-Capture-Sensorik'] | [['This thesis investigates the application of alternative motion capture sensor technology such as RGB-D Camera (Depth Sensor) and Lighthouse Tracking System for the analysis of movements and postures based on joint angles. Potential areas of application for the automatic evaluation of movements include the support of movement training or the ergonomic analysis of movements in the workplace. The first reseach question addresses the evaluation of sensor accuracies of the above mentioned alternative motion capture technologies in comparison to the gold standard. In addition to the results of joint angle accuracy, the limitations of motion capture sensor technology in terms of application are being adressed. The second research question investigates algorithms for motion detection and temporal segmentation of movements. The third research question deals with methods of automatic evaluation of movements based on ergonomic criteria. Overall, this thesis describes the development and evaluation of a prototypical framework for the automatic recognition and evaluation of body postures and movements using motion capture sensor technology.', 'Diese Arbeit untersucht die Applikation alternativer Motion-Capture-Sensorik, wie RGB-Tiefenkameras und Lighthouse Tracking Systeme, für die Analyse von Bewegungen und Körperhaltungen anhand von Gelenkwinkeln. Anwendungsfelder für die automatische Bewertung sind beispielsweise die Unterstützung von Bewegungstraining oder die Ergonomieanalyse von Bewegungen am Arbeitsplatz. In der ersten Fragestellung wird die Sensorgenauigkeit der oben genannten Motion-Capture-Sensorik anhand von Vergleichsstudien mit dem Goldstandard evaluiert. Darin werden neben Ergebnissen zur Gelenkwinkelgenauigkeit auch Einschränkungen in der Anwendbarkeit der Motion-Capture-Sensorik untersucht. Die zweite Fragestellung untersucht Algorithmen für die Erkennung und zeitliche Segmentierung von Bewegungen. Die dritte Fragestellung befasst sich mit Verfahren der automatischen Bewertung von Bewegungen anhand von ergonomischen Kriterien. Insgesamt beschreibt diese Arbeit die Entwicklung und technische Evaluation eines prototypischen Frameworks für die automatische Erkennung und Bewertung von Körperhaltungen und Bewegungen mit Einsatz von Motion-Capture-Sensorik.']] | ['gnd:1195183321', 'gnd:1237700213', 'gnd:131795767', 'gnd:4015249-2', 'gnd:4019919-8', 'gnd:4131446-3', 'gnd:4137042-9', 'gnd:4328500-4', 'gnd:4546181-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A181605139X'] | ['Hein, Andreas', 'Vox, Jan Paul', 'Wallhoff, Frank', 'Ergonomie', 'Gelenk', 'Winkelmessung', 'Risikoanalyse', 'Erkennung', 'Motion Capturing'] | Document
### Title: ['Erkennung und Bewertung von Körperhaltungen und Bewegungen anhand von Gelenkwinkeln mit Einsatz von Motion-Capture-Sensorik']
### Abstract:
[['This thesis investigates the application of alternative motion capture sensor technology such as RGB-D Camera (Depth Sensor) and Lighthouse Tracking System for the analysis of movements and postures based on joint angles. Potential areas of application for the automatic evaluation of movements include the support of movement training or the ergonomic analysis of movements in the workplace. The first reseach question addresses the evaluation of sensor accuracies of the above mentioned alternative motion capture technologies in comparison to the gold standard. In addition to the results of joint angle accuracy, the limitations of motion capture sensor technology in terms of application are being adressed. The second research question investigates algorithms for motion detection and temporal segmentation of movements. The third research question deals with methods of automatic evaluation of movements based on ergonomic criteria. Overall, this thesis describes the development and evaluation of a prototypical framework for the automatic recognition and evaluation of body postures and movements using motion capture sensor technology.', 'Diese Arbeit untersucht die Applikation alternativer Motion-Capture-Sensorik, wie RGB-Tiefenkameras und Lighthouse Tracking Systeme, für die Analyse von Bewegungen und Körperhaltungen anhand von Gelenkwinkeln. Anwendungsfelder für die automatische Bewertung sind beispielsweise die Unterstützung von Bewegungstraining oder die Ergonomieanalyse von Bewegungen am Arbeitsplatz. In der ersten Fragestellung wird die Sensorgenauigkeit der oben genannten Motion-Capture-Sensorik anhand von Vergleichsstudien mit dem Goldstandard evaluiert. Darin werden neben Ergebnissen zur Gelenkwinkelgenauigkeit auch Einschränkungen in der Anwendbarkeit der Motion-Capture-Sensorik untersucht. Die zweite Fragestellung untersucht Algorithmen für die Erkennung und zeitliche Segmentierung von Bewegungen. Die dritte Fragestellung befasst sich mit Verfahren der automatischen Bewertung von Bewegungen anhand von ergonomischen Kriterien. Insgesamt beschreibt diese Arbeit die Entwicklung und technische Evaluation eines prototypischen Frameworks für die automatische Erkennung und Bewertung von Körperhaltungen und Bewegungen mit Einsatz von Motion-Capture-Sensorik.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1195183321', 'gnd:1237700213', 'gnd:131795767', 'gnd:4015249-2', 'gnd:4019919-8', 'gnd:4131446-3', 'gnd:4137042-9', 'gnd:4328500-4', 'gnd:4546181-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A181605139X']
### GND class:
['Hein, Andreas', 'Vox, Jan Paul', 'Wallhoff, Frank', 'Ergonomie', 'Gelenk', 'Winkelmessung', 'Risikoanalyse', 'Erkennung', 'Motion Capturing']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1816060682.jsonld | ['On the generation and fate of free carriers in non-fullerene acceptor organic solar cells'] | ['Organic solar cells offer an efficient and cost-effective alternative for solar energy harvesting. This type of photovoltaic cell typically consists of a blend of two organic semiconductors, an electron donating polymer and a low molecular weight electron acceptor to create what is known as a bulk heterojunction (BHJ) morphology. Traditionally, fullerene-based acceptors have been used for this purpose. In recent years, the development of new acceptor molecules, so-called non-fullerene acceptors (NFA), has breathed new life into organic solar cell research, enabling record efficiencies close to 19%. Today, NFA-based solar cells are approaching their inorganic competitors in terms of photocurrent generation, but lag in terms of open circuit voltage (V_OC). Interestingly, the V_OC of these cells benefits from small offsets of orbital energies at the donor-NFA interface, although previous knowledge considered large energy offsets to be critical for efficient charge carrier generation. In addition, there are several other electronic and ...'] | ['gnd:1074719662', 'gnd:120501597', 'gnd:1268233846', 'gnd:1296568148', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4121476-6', 'gnd:4166400-0', 'gnd:4307016-4', 'gnd:7617672-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1816060682'] | ['Neher, Dieter', 'Bässler, Heinz', 'Perdigón-Toro, Lorena', 'Shoaee, Safa', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Fotovoltaik', 'Ladungstransport', 'Ladungstransfer', 'Organische Solarzelle'] | Document
### Title: ['On the generation and fate of free carriers in non-fullerene acceptor organic solar cells']
### Abstract:
['Organic solar cells offer an efficient and cost-effective alternative for solar energy harvesting. This type of photovoltaic cell typically consists of a blend of two organic semiconductors, an electron donating polymer and a low molecular weight electron acceptor to create what is known as a bulk heterojunction (BHJ) morphology. Traditionally, fullerene-based acceptors have been used for this purpose. In recent years, the development of new acceptor molecules, so-called non-fullerene acceptors (NFA), has breathed new life into organic solar cell research, enabling record efficiencies close to 19%. Today, NFA-based solar cells are approaching their inorganic competitors in terms of photocurrent generation, but lag in terms of open circuit voltage (V_OC). Interestingly, the V_OC of these cells benefits from small offsets of orbital energies at the donor-NFA interface, although previous knowledge considered large energy offsets to be critical for efficient charge carrier generation. In addition, there are several other electronic and ...']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1074719662', 'gnd:120501597', 'gnd:1268233846', 'gnd:1296568148', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4121476-6', 'gnd:4166400-0', 'gnd:4307016-4', 'gnd:7617672-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1816060682']
### GND class:
['Neher, Dieter', 'Bässler, Heinz', 'Perdigón-Toro, Lorena', 'Shoaee, Safa', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Fotovoltaik', 'Ladungstransport', 'Ladungstransfer', 'Organische Solarzelle']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1816430692.jsonld | ['Designing microwave sensors for glucose concentration detection in aqueous and biological solutions : towards non-invasive glucose sensing'] | [['This book presents a comprehensive study covering the design and application of microwave sensors for glucose concentration detection, with a special focus on glucose concentration tracking in watery and biological solutions. This book is based on the idea that changes in the glucose concentration provoke variations in the dielectric permittivity of the medium. Sensors whose electrical response is sensitive to the dielectric permittivity of the surrounding media should be able to perform as glucose concentration trackers. At first, this book offers an in-depth study of the dielectric permittivity of water–glucose solutions at concentrations relevant for diabetes purposes; in turn, it presents guidelines for designing suitable microwave resonators, which are then tested in both water–glucose solutions and multi-component human blood plasma solutions for their detection ability and sensitivities. Finally, a portable version is developed and tested on a large number of individuals in a real clinical scenario. All in all, the book reports on a comprehensive study on glucose monitoring devices based on microwave sensors. It covers in depth the theoretical background, provides extensive design guidelines to maximize sensitivity, and validates a portable device for applications in clinical settings. .', 'Introduction -- State of the art -- Dielectric characterization of water–glucose solutions -- Glucose concentration detection in aqueous solutions -- Glucose concentration detection in biological solutions with microwave sensors 145.']] | ['gnd:4124928-8', 'gnd:4146082-0', 'gnd:4149718-1', 'gnd:4169893-9', 'gnd:4492524-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1816430692'] | ['Wässrige Lösung', 'Blutplasma', 'Dielektrische Eigenschaft', 'Mikrowellensensor', 'Glucose-Sensor'] | Document
### Title: ['Designing microwave sensors for glucose concentration detection in aqueous and biological solutions : towards non-invasive glucose sensing']
### Abstract:
[['This book presents a comprehensive study covering the design and application of microwave sensors for glucose concentration detection, with a special focus on glucose concentration tracking in watery and biological solutions. This book is based on the idea that changes in the glucose concentration provoke variations in the dielectric permittivity of the medium. Sensors whose electrical response is sensitive to the dielectric permittivity of the surrounding media should be able to perform as glucose concentration trackers. At first, this book offers an in-depth study of the dielectric permittivity of water–glucose solutions at concentrations relevant for diabetes purposes; in turn, it presents guidelines for designing suitable microwave resonators, which are then tested in both water–glucose solutions and multi-component human blood plasma solutions for their detection ability and sensitivities. Finally, a portable version is developed and tested on a large number of individuals in a real clinical scenario. All in all, the book reports on a comprehensive study on glucose monitoring devices based on microwave sensors. It covers in depth the theoretical background, provides extensive design guidelines to maximize sensitivity, and validates a portable device for applications in clinical settings. .', 'Introduction -- State of the art -- Dielectric characterization of water–glucose solutions -- Glucose concentration detection in aqueous solutions -- Glucose concentration detection in biological solutions with microwave sensors 145.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:4124928-8', 'gnd:4146082-0', 'gnd:4149718-1', 'gnd:4169893-9', 'gnd:4492524-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1816430692']
### GND class:
['Wässrige Lösung', 'Blutplasma', 'Dielektrische Eigenschaft', 'Mikrowellensensor', 'Glucose-Sensor']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1817012959.jsonld | ['Neuroendocrine and gene-based markers to evaluate the welfare challenges of the salmonid Coregonus maraena'] | ['This dissertation aimed at obtaining a range of indicators to evaluate the welfare status of C. maraena when confronted with aquaculture-related stressors. To this end, the analysis of gene expression in organs and tissues was combined with in vivo and in vitro experiments, to obtain a picture of relevant markers and their response to stressors. Overall, the present work provides an extended panel of markers to better understand how C. maraena responds to a challenging environment.<eng>'] | ['gnd:1130157075', 'gnd:1268477621', 'gnd:128834889', 'gnd:2147083-2', 'gnd:38329-6', 'gnd:4044107-6', 'gnd:4058047-7', 'gnd:4112555-1', 'gnd:4137262-1', 'gnd:4139465-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1817012959'] | ['Steinhagen, Dieter', 'Martorell-Ribera, Joan', 'Gimsa, Ulrike', 'Universität Rostock, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät', 'Universität Rostock', 'Ostsee', 'Stress', 'Aquakultur', 'Felchen', 'Indikator'] | Document
### Title: ['Neuroendocrine and gene-based markers to evaluate the welfare challenges of the salmonid Coregonus maraena']
### Abstract:
['This dissertation aimed at obtaining a range of indicators to evaluate the welfare status of C. maraena when confronted with aquaculture-related stressors. To this end, the analysis of gene expression in organs and tissues was combined with in vivo and in vitro experiments, to obtain a picture of relevant markers and their response to stressors. Overall, the present work provides an extended panel of markers to better understand how C. maraena responds to a challenging environment.<eng>']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1130157075', 'gnd:1268477621', 'gnd:128834889', 'gnd:2147083-2', 'gnd:38329-6', 'gnd:4044107-6', 'gnd:4058047-7', 'gnd:4112555-1', 'gnd:4137262-1', 'gnd:4139465-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1817012959']
### GND class:
['Steinhagen, Dieter', 'Martorell-Ribera, Joan', 'Gimsa, Ulrike', 'Universität Rostock, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät', 'Universität Rostock', 'Ostsee', 'Stress', 'Aquakultur', 'Felchen', 'Indikator']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1817267574.jsonld | ['Discontinuous propagating fronts: linear and nonlinear systems'] | ['The aim of this study is controlling of spurious oscillations developing around discontinuous solutions of both linear and non-linear wave equations or hyperbolic partial differential equations (PDEs). The equations include both first-order and second-order (wave) hyperbolic systems. In these systems even smooth initial conditions, or smoothly varying source (load) terms could lead to discontinuous propagating solutions (fronts). For the first order hyperbolic PDEs, the concept of central high resolution schemes is integrated with the multiresolution-based adaptation to capture properly both discontinuous propagating fronts and effects of fine-scale responses on those of larger scales in the multiscale manner. This integration leads to using central high resolution schemes on non-uniform grids; however, such simulation is unstable, as the central schemes are originally developed to work properly on uniform cells/grids. Hence, the main concern is stable collaboration of central schemes and multiresoltion-based cell adapters. Regarding central schemes, the considered approaches are: 1) Second order central and central-upwind schemes; 2) Third order central schemes; 3) Third and fourth order central weighted non-oscillatory schemes (central-WENO or CWENO); 4) Piece-wise parabolic methods (PPMs) obtained with two different local stencils. For these methods, corresponding (nonlinear) stability conditions are studied and modified, as well. Based on these stability conditions several limiters are modified/developed as follows: 1) Several second-order limiters with total variation diminishing (TVD) feature, 2) Second-order uniformly high order accurate non-oscillatory (UNO) limiters, 3) Two third-order nonlinear scaling limiters, 4) Two new limiters for PPMs. Numerical results show that adaptive solvers lead to cost-effective computations (e.g., in some 1-D problems, number of adapted grid points are less than 200 points during simulations, while in the uniform-grid case, to have the same accuracy, using of 2049 points is essential). Also, in some cases, it is confirmed that fine scale responses have considerable effects on higher scales. In numerical simulation of nonlinear first order hyperbolic systems, the two main concerns are: convergence and uniqueness. The former is important due to developing of the spurious oscillations, the numerical dispersion and the numerical dissipation. Convergence in a numerical solution does not guarantee that it is the physical/real one (the uniqueness feature). Indeed, a nonlinear systems can converge to several numerical results (which mathematically all of them are true). In this work, the convergence and uniqueness are directly studied on non-uniform grids/cells by the concepts of local numerical truncation error and numerical entropy production, respectively. Also, both of these concepts have been used for cell/grid adaptations. So, the performance of these concepts is also compared by the multiresolution-based method. Several 1-D and 2-D numerical examples are examined to confirm the efficiency of the adaptive solver. Examples involve problems with convex and non-convex fluxes. In the latter case, due to developing of complex waves, proper capturing of real answers needs more attention. For this purpose, using of method-adaptation seems to be essential (in parallel to the cell/grid adaptation). This new type of adaptation is also performed in the framework of the multiresolution analysis. ...'] | ['gnd:1015214991', 'gnd:1120622646', 'gnd:1162633700', 'gnd:1268719498', 'gnd:4044779-0', 'gnd:4124313-4', 'gnd:4215427-3', 'gnd:4247928-9', 'gnd:5180842-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1817267574'] | ['Gürlebeck, Klaus', 'Rabczuk, Timon', 'Bordas, Stéphane P. A.', 'Yousefi, Hassan', 'Partielle Differentialgleichung', 'Tichonov-Regularisierung', 'Wavelet', 'Adaptives System', 'Bauhaus-Universität Weimar'] | Document
### Title: ['Discontinuous propagating fronts: linear and nonlinear systems']
### Abstract:
['The aim of this study is controlling of spurious oscillations developing around discontinuous solutions of both linear and non-linear wave equations or hyperbolic partial differential equations (PDEs). The equations include both first-order and second-order (wave) hyperbolic systems. In these systems even smooth initial conditions, or smoothly varying source (load) terms could lead to discontinuous propagating solutions (fronts). For the first order hyperbolic PDEs, the concept of central high resolution schemes is integrated with the multiresolution-based adaptation to capture properly both discontinuous propagating fronts and effects of fine-scale responses on those of larger scales in the multiscale manner. This integration leads to using central high resolution schemes on non-uniform grids; however, such simulation is unstable, as the central schemes are originally developed to work properly on uniform cells/grids. Hence, the main concern is stable collaboration of central schemes and multiresoltion-based cell adapters. Regarding central schemes, the considered approaches are: 1) Second order central and central-upwind schemes; 2) Third order central schemes; 3) Third and fourth order central weighted non-oscillatory schemes (central-WENO or CWENO); 4) Piece-wise parabolic methods (PPMs) obtained with two different local stencils. For these methods, corresponding (nonlinear) stability conditions are studied and modified, as well. Based on these stability conditions several limiters are modified/developed as follows: 1) Several second-order limiters with total variation diminishing (TVD) feature, 2) Second-order uniformly high order accurate non-oscillatory (UNO) limiters, 3) Two third-order nonlinear scaling limiters, 4) Two new limiters for PPMs. Numerical results show that adaptive solvers lead to cost-effective computations (e.g., in some 1-D problems, number of adapted grid points are less than 200 points during simulations, while in the uniform-grid case, to have the same accuracy, using of 2049 points is essential). Also, in some cases, it is confirmed that fine scale responses have considerable effects on higher scales. In numerical simulation of nonlinear first order hyperbolic systems, the two main concerns are: convergence and uniqueness. The former is important due to developing of the spurious oscillations, the numerical dispersion and the numerical dissipation. Convergence in a numerical solution does not guarantee that it is the physical/real one (the uniqueness feature). Indeed, a nonlinear systems can converge to several numerical results (which mathematically all of them are true). In this work, the convergence and uniqueness are directly studied on non-uniform grids/cells by the concepts of local numerical truncation error and numerical entropy production, respectively. Also, both of these concepts have been used for cell/grid adaptations. So, the performance of these concepts is also compared by the multiresolution-based method. Several 1-D and 2-D numerical examples are examined to confirm the efficiency of the adaptive solver. Examples involve problems with convex and non-convex fluxes. In the latter case, due to developing of complex waves, proper capturing of real answers needs more attention. For this purpose, using of method-adaptation seems to be essential (in parallel to the cell/grid adaptation). This new type of adaptation is also performed in the framework of the multiresolution analysis. ...']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1015214991', 'gnd:1120622646', 'gnd:1162633700', 'gnd:1268719498', 'gnd:4044779-0', 'gnd:4124313-4', 'gnd:4215427-3', 'gnd:4247928-9', 'gnd:5180842-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1817267574']
### GND class:
['Gürlebeck, Klaus', 'Rabczuk, Timon', 'Bordas, Stéphane P. A.', 'Yousefi, Hassan', 'Partielle Differentialgleichung', 'Tichonov-Regularisierung', 'Wavelet', 'Adaptives System', 'Bauhaus-Universität Weimar']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1817272187.jsonld | ['Die deutschsprachige weltliche Liedkultur um 1600'] | [['This study examines the transformation that took place in worldly lied culture in German around 1600. Ornate poetry in the vernacular and solo lieder emerged in the sixteenth century and were predominantly developed using Italian elements. Their reception in the middle classes led to the dissemination and valorization of lied culture, and to its codification in literary and music theory', 'Weitreichende Veränderungen in Dichtung und Musik zeichnen sich um 1600 ab. Lyrik und Lied lassen sich kaum trennen, da die Lyrik dieser Zeit meist sangbar ist und entscheidend durch das weltliche Lied beeinflusst wird. Der maßgebliche Beitrag, den das Lied zum ästhetischen Wandel, zur Modernisierung und Europäisierung der deutschsprachigen Lyrik leistet, wird anhand von etwa 5200 Liedern in 340 Lieddrucken zwischen 1567 und 1642 herausgearbeitet. Vor dem Hintergrund dieses Quellenkorpus werden in der interdisziplinären Studie Einzellieder und Liedsammlungen aus dem deutschsprachigen Raum musik- und literaturwissenschaftlich analysiert. Neben sozial- und gesellschaftswissenschaftlichen Aspekten kommen Dimensionen der Novität ebenso zur Sprache wie das Verhältnis von Theorie, Poetik und Praxis, Kulturtransferprozesse sowie Fragen nach Kontinuitäten und Dynamiken literarischer und musikalischer Phänomene. Die Fallstudien sowie theoretische und poetische Äußerungen zum Lied erweisen, wie sich zwei Konzeptionen des Liedes profilieren: In der Verselbstständigung werden beide Liedkonzepte in Literatur und Musik aufgewertet. So trägt das weltliche deutschsprachige Lied zur Modernisierung und Europäisierung der deutschen Literatur bei']] | ['gnd:10095502-2', 'gnd:116814809X', 'gnd:128597585', 'gnd:2024338-8', 'gnd:4070370-8', 'gnd:4189601-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1817272187'] | ['Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG', 'Renno, Frédérique', 'Aurnhammer, Achim', 'Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg', 'Deutsches Sprachgebiet', 'Weltliches Lied'] | Document
### Title: ['Die deutschsprachige weltliche Liedkultur um 1600']
### Abstract:
[['This study examines the transformation that took place in worldly lied culture in German around 1600. Ornate poetry in the vernacular and solo lieder emerged in the sixteenth century and were predominantly developed using Italian elements. Their reception in the middle classes led to the dissemination and valorization of lied culture, and to its codification in literary and music theory', 'Weitreichende Veränderungen in Dichtung und Musik zeichnen sich um 1600 ab. Lyrik und Lied lassen sich kaum trennen, da die Lyrik dieser Zeit meist sangbar ist und entscheidend durch das weltliche Lied beeinflusst wird. Der maßgebliche Beitrag, den das Lied zum ästhetischen Wandel, zur Modernisierung und Europäisierung der deutschsprachigen Lyrik leistet, wird anhand von etwa 5200 Liedern in 340 Lieddrucken zwischen 1567 und 1642 herausgearbeitet. Vor dem Hintergrund dieses Quellenkorpus werden in der interdisziplinären Studie Einzellieder und Liedsammlungen aus dem deutschsprachigen Raum musik- und literaturwissenschaftlich analysiert. Neben sozial- und gesellschaftswissenschaftlichen Aspekten kommen Dimensionen der Novität ebenso zur Sprache wie das Verhältnis von Theorie, Poetik und Praxis, Kulturtransferprozesse sowie Fragen nach Kontinuitäten und Dynamiken literarischer und musikalischer Phänomene. Die Fallstudien sowie theoretische und poetische Äußerungen zum Lied erweisen, wie sich zwei Konzeptionen des Liedes profilieren: In der Verselbstständigung werden beide Liedkonzepte in Literatur und Musik aufgewertet. So trägt das weltliche deutschsprachige Lied zur Modernisierung und Europäisierung der deutschen Literatur bei']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:10095502-2', 'gnd:116814809X', 'gnd:128597585', 'gnd:2024338-8', 'gnd:4070370-8', 'gnd:4189601-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1817272187']
### GND class:
['Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG', 'Renno, Frédérique', 'Aurnhammer, Achim', 'Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg', 'Deutsches Sprachgebiet', 'Weltliches Lied']
<|eot_id|> |
3A181736961X.jsonld | ['Die Bedeutung der EU-Grundrechtecharta für das nationale Steuerrecht : eine Untersuchung am Beispiel des unionsrechtlichen allgemeinen Gleichheitssatzes'] | [['Does European Union law ensure taxation in line with equality? Is such taxation even prescribed by Article 20 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights? And what does tax justice mean at union level anyway? Paul Lemmen addresses these questions with reference to the values of European primary law, the European Court of Human Rights and the constitutional traditions common to the member states as sources of legal knowledge of the charter.', 'In jüngerer Zeit ist eine Tendenz dahin erkennbar, dass belastende steuerrechtliche Regelungen auf EU-Ebene erlassen werden. Eine Überprüfung solcher Regelungen auf der Grundlage des Grundgesetzes ist mit Blick auf die Solange II-Rechtsprechung des BVerfG grundsätzlich ausgeschlossen. Es droht ein grundrechtsfreier Raum. Paul Lemmen widmet sich vor diesem Hintergrund gleichheitsgrundrechtlichen Kernfragen der Steuergerechtigkeit im Unionsrecht, die insbesondere im allgemeinen Gleichheitssatz aus Art. 20 GRCh zu verorten sind. Dabei zeigt sich, dass das Desiderat steuerverfassungsrechtlicher Gerechtigkeitsverbürgungen auf Unionsebene unter Heranziehung mitgliedstaatlicher Verfassungstraditionen im Wege eines wertenden Rechtsvergleichs gefüllt werden kann. Hierbei gilt es, nationale Gerechtigkeitspostulate so fruchtbar zu machen und fortzubilden, dass sich diese in die Werte, Aufgaben und Ziele der Union einfügen.']] | ['gnd:1028081863', 'gnd:1268890995', 'gnd:2024175-6', 'gnd:4057437-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A181736961X'] | ['Stöber, Michael', 'Lemmen, Paul Felix', 'Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel', 'Steuergerechtigkeit'] | Document
### Title: ['Die Bedeutung der EU-Grundrechtecharta für das nationale Steuerrecht : eine Untersuchung am Beispiel des unionsrechtlichen allgemeinen Gleichheitssatzes']
### Abstract:
[['Does European Union law ensure taxation in line with equality? Is such taxation even prescribed by Article 20 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights? And what does tax justice mean at union level anyway? Paul Lemmen addresses these questions with reference to the values of European primary law, the European Court of Human Rights and the constitutional traditions common to the member states as sources of legal knowledge of the charter.', 'In jüngerer Zeit ist eine Tendenz dahin erkennbar, dass belastende steuerrechtliche Regelungen auf EU-Ebene erlassen werden. Eine Überprüfung solcher Regelungen auf der Grundlage des Grundgesetzes ist mit Blick auf die Solange II-Rechtsprechung des BVerfG grundsätzlich ausgeschlossen. Es droht ein grundrechtsfreier Raum. Paul Lemmen widmet sich vor diesem Hintergrund gleichheitsgrundrechtlichen Kernfragen der Steuergerechtigkeit im Unionsrecht, die insbesondere im allgemeinen Gleichheitssatz aus Art. 20 GRCh zu verorten sind. Dabei zeigt sich, dass das Desiderat steuerverfassungsrechtlicher Gerechtigkeitsverbürgungen auf Unionsebene unter Heranziehung mitgliedstaatlicher Verfassungstraditionen im Wege eines wertenden Rechtsvergleichs gefüllt werden kann. Hierbei gilt es, nationale Gerechtigkeitspostulate so fruchtbar zu machen und fortzubilden, dass sich diese in die Werte, Aufgaben und Ziele der Union einfügen.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1028081863', 'gnd:1268890995', 'gnd:2024175-6', 'gnd:4057437-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A181736961X']
### GND class:
['Stöber, Michael', 'Lemmen, Paul Felix', 'Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel', 'Steuergerechtigkeit']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1817382586.jsonld | ['How trust in fairness and national identity affect the behavior of spectators and judges in sports'] | ['This dissertation focuses on the role of social concerns i.e., fairness and identity concerns, for the economic behavior of two key agents in professional sports, i.e., sport consumers and sport judges.'] | ['gnd:1136281657', 'gnd:36187-2', 'gnd:4018968-5', 'gnd:4041282-9', 'gnd:4062860-7', 'gnd:4127324-2', 'gnd:4153589-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1817382586'] | ['Otto, Felix', 'Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen', 'Fußball', 'Nationalbewusstsein', 'Verhalten', 'Zuschauer', 'Fairness'] | Document
### Title: ['How trust in fairness and national identity affect the behavior of spectators and judges in sports']
### Abstract:
['This dissertation focuses on the role of social concerns i.e., fairness and identity concerns, for the economic behavior of two key agents in professional sports, i.e., sport consumers and sport judges.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1136281657', 'gnd:36187-2', 'gnd:4018968-5', 'gnd:4041282-9', 'gnd:4062860-7', 'gnd:4127324-2', 'gnd:4153589-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1817382586']
### GND class:
['Otto, Felix', 'Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen', 'Fußball', 'Nationalbewusstsein', 'Verhalten', 'Zuschauer', 'Fairness']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1817803441.jsonld | ['Supporting science pre-service elementary teachers in learning to plan modeling-based investigations'] | [['pre-service elementary teachers, pedagogies, pedagogical tools, modeling-based investigations, professional vision, epistemic tools, scientific modeling, web-based resources', 'Bei der aktuellen Dissertationsarbeit handelt es sich um eine „Design-Based Research“ (DBR)-Forschungsarbeit mit zwei iterativen Zyklen. Sie zielt darauf ab, didaktische Unterstützungen und die damit verbundenen pädagogischen Werkzeuge zu entwerfen, zu implementieren und zu analysieren. Dies soll angehende Sachunterrichtsstudierende beim Lernen unterstützen, um modellbasierte Untersuchungen (MBUs) zu planen. „Professional Vision“ (PV, Goodwin, 1994) wird als theoretischer und analytischer Rahmen verwendet. Die Ergebnisse und Beiträge sind in drei Manuskripten konsolidiert. Manuskript I betont, dass das biologiespezifische epistemische Werkzeug (Transformationsboxen, TBs) in dem Design, die Flexibilität im Umgang mit disziplinären Kernideen und wissenschaftlichen Modellierung fördert (d.h. epistemische Aushandlung). Dieses TBs Tool eröffnet auch Möglichkeiten zur Strukturierung der MBUs (d.h. pädagogische Aushandlung). Manuskript I betont, dass eine zielgerichtete Kombination von webbasierten Ressourcen in ILIAS ® die Diskussion und die Partizipation bei jeder der vorgeschlagenen Aufgaben verbessert. Manuskript III trägt dazu bei, den Wert der Bemühungen einer soziokulturellen Perspektive des Lernens für die Lehrer*innenbildung zu erkennen und zu erweitern.', "The current dissertation work is two-iterative-cycle Design-based Research (DBR). It aims to design, implement, and analyze pedagogies and their associated pedagogical tools to support pre-service elementary teachers in learning to plan modeling-based investigations (MBIs). Professional vision (PV, Goodwin, 1994) is used as the theoretical and analytical framework. The results and contribution are consolidated in three manuscripts. Manuscript I suggests that the biology-specific epistemic tool (Transformation Boxes, TBs) embedded in the design fostered pre-service teachers' flexibility in dealing with disciplinary core ideas and scientific modeling (i.e., epistemic negotiation). This TBs tool also opened possibilities for structuring MBIs (i.e., pedagogical negotiation). Manuscript II suggests that a goal-oriented combination of web-based resources in the learning management system ILIAS ® enhanced pre-service teachers' discussion and participation in each of the proposed tasks. Manuscript III contributes to recognizing the value of conceptualizing PV from a sociocultural perspective of learning to expand teacher education efforts.", 'Sachunterrichtsstudierende, didaktische Unterstützungen, pädagogischen Werkzeuge, modellbasierte Untersuchungen, Professional Vision, epistemische Werkzeuge, wissenschaftlichen Modellierung, webbasierten Ressourcen.']] | ['gnd:123788781', 'gnd:1268956473', 'gnd:130443727', 'gnd:137997167', 'gnd:2024276-1', 'gnd:4011889-7', 'gnd:4056293-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1817803441'] | ['Caruso, Marcelo', 'Téllez-Acosta, María Esther', 'Gebauer, Michael', 'Nees von Esenbeck, Friedrich 1806-1895', 'Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg', 'Deutschland (Bundesrepublik)', 'Spiritismus'] | Document
### Title: ['Supporting science pre-service elementary teachers in learning to plan modeling-based investigations']
### Abstract:
[['pre-service elementary teachers, pedagogies, pedagogical tools, modeling-based investigations, professional vision, epistemic tools, scientific modeling, web-based resources', 'Bei der aktuellen Dissertationsarbeit handelt es sich um eine „Design-Based Research“ (DBR)-Forschungsarbeit mit zwei iterativen Zyklen. Sie zielt darauf ab, didaktische Unterstützungen und die damit verbundenen pädagogischen Werkzeuge zu entwerfen, zu implementieren und zu analysieren. Dies soll angehende Sachunterrichtsstudierende beim Lernen unterstützen, um modellbasierte Untersuchungen (MBUs) zu planen. „Professional Vision“ (PV, Goodwin, 1994) wird als theoretischer und analytischer Rahmen verwendet. Die Ergebnisse und Beiträge sind in drei Manuskripten konsolidiert. Manuskript I betont, dass das biologiespezifische epistemische Werkzeug (Transformationsboxen, TBs) in dem Design, die Flexibilität im Umgang mit disziplinären Kernideen und wissenschaftlichen Modellierung fördert (d.h. epistemische Aushandlung). Dieses TBs Tool eröffnet auch Möglichkeiten zur Strukturierung der MBUs (d.h. pädagogische Aushandlung). Manuskript I betont, dass eine zielgerichtete Kombination von webbasierten Ressourcen in ILIAS ® die Diskussion und die Partizipation bei jeder der vorgeschlagenen Aufgaben verbessert. Manuskript III trägt dazu bei, den Wert der Bemühungen einer soziokulturellen Perspektive des Lernens für die Lehrer*innenbildung zu erkennen und zu erweitern.', "The current dissertation work is two-iterative-cycle Design-based Research (DBR). It aims to design, implement, and analyze pedagogies and their associated pedagogical tools to support pre-service elementary teachers in learning to plan modeling-based investigations (MBIs). Professional vision (PV, Goodwin, 1994) is used as the theoretical and analytical framework. The results and contribution are consolidated in three manuscripts. Manuscript I suggests that the biology-specific epistemic tool (Transformation Boxes, TBs) embedded in the design fostered pre-service teachers' flexibility in dealing with disciplinary core ideas and scientific modeling (i.e., epistemic negotiation). This TBs tool also opened possibilities for structuring MBIs (i.e., pedagogical negotiation). Manuscript II suggests that a goal-oriented combination of web-based resources in the learning management system ILIAS ® enhanced pre-service teachers' discussion and participation in each of the proposed tasks. Manuscript III contributes to recognizing the value of conceptualizing PV from a sociocultural perspective of learning to expand teacher education efforts.", 'Sachunterrichtsstudierende, didaktische Unterstützungen, pädagogischen Werkzeuge, modellbasierte Untersuchungen, Professional Vision, epistemische Werkzeuge, wissenschaftlichen Modellierung, webbasierten Ressourcen.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:123788781', 'gnd:1268956473', 'gnd:130443727', 'gnd:137997167', 'gnd:2024276-1', 'gnd:4011889-7', 'gnd:4056293-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1817803441']
### GND class:
['Caruso, Marcelo', 'Téllez-Acosta, María Esther', 'Gebauer, Michael', 'Nees von Esenbeck, Friedrich 1806-1895', 'Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg', 'Deutschland (Bundesrepublik)', 'Spiritismus']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1817835998.jsonld | ['From photography to fMRI : epistemic functions of images in medical research on hysteria'] | ["Hysteria, a mysterious disease known since antiquity, is said to have ceased to exist. Challenging this commonly held view, this is the first cross-disciplinary study to examine the current functional neuroimaging research into hysteria and compare it to the 19th-century image-based research into the same disorder. Paula Muhr's central argument is that, both in the 19th-century and current neurobiological research on hysteria, images have enabled researchers to generate new medical insights. Through detailed case studies, Muhr traces how different images, from photography to functional brain scans, have reshaped the historically situated medical understanding of this disorder that defies the mind-body dualism."] | ['gnd:1059261227', 'gnd:4017894-8', 'gnd:4026411-7', 'gnd:4038243-6', 'gnd:4783825-5', 'gnd:7618675-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1817835998'] | ['Muhr, Paula', 'Forschung', 'Hysterie', 'Medizin', 'Bildwissenschaft', 'Funktionelle Kernspintomografie'] | Document
### Title: ['From photography to fMRI : epistemic functions of images in medical research on hysteria']
### Abstract:
["Hysteria, a mysterious disease known since antiquity, is said to have ceased to exist. Challenging this commonly held view, this is the first cross-disciplinary study to examine the current functional neuroimaging research into hysteria and compare it to the 19th-century image-based research into the same disorder. Paula Muhr's central argument is that, both in the 19th-century and current neurobiological research on hysteria, images have enabled researchers to generate new medical insights. Through detailed case studies, Muhr traces how different images, from photography to functional brain scans, have reshaped the historically situated medical understanding of this disorder that defies the mind-body dualism."]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1059261227', 'gnd:4017894-8', 'gnd:4026411-7', 'gnd:4038243-6', 'gnd:4783825-5', 'gnd:7618675-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1817835998']
### GND class:
['Muhr, Paula', 'Forschung', 'Hysterie', 'Medizin', 'Bildwissenschaft', 'Funktionelle Kernspintomografie']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1817854933.jsonld | ['Activation of C1 compounds by iron and mackinawite under prebiotic conditions'] | ['The role of iron sulfide minerals for the terrestrial origin of life has been discussed over several decades, but until now not fully resolved. Here, mackinawite (FeSm) was found to be selectively formed from the reaction of a wettened mixture of iron and sulfur powders. The structure and composition of the FeSm was analyzed by powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), high resolution transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and Mössbauer spectroscopy. When the FeSm from the elements was let in contact with different C1 substrates (CO2, CO, KCN, KSCN, KOCN, CS2, CH3SH, [Fe(CN)6]3-/4- and [Fe(CN)5(NO)]2-) a range of reaction products (CS2, COS, C1 to C5 hydrocarbons, C1 to C4 thiols and oxygenated species) were formed at 25 ° and 80 °C in the presence of various acids (HCl, H2SO4 and H3PO4). Based on the product array, a novel reduction mechanism could be formulated where the sulfide end-groups of the FeSm particles interact with the C atom of the different substrates. To support this assumption, the reduction of KCN was investigated by DFT calculations on an all ferrous Fe4S44 cluster. The nucleophilic attack of a deprotonated end-group towards the C atom was thereby found to be exothermic by – 75.5 kcal mol-1. The subsequent reduction of the C residue into CH4 and CH3SH proceeds in an overall exothermic manner if electrons and protons are available. The selective reaction between iron and sulfur has the potential to change our current view on prebiotic processes as the established chemistry of iron sulfides can now additionally be discussed for environments, other than undersea hydrothermal systems. The transfer of the FeSm chemistry towards on-land scenarios enables reactions that would not be possible in the omnipresence of H2O. Furthermore, substances like CH3CHO and the cyclic organosulfur compounds are interesting precursors for biologically relevant molecules like DNA, RNA, or organometallic complexes like [FeFe]-hydrogenases.'] | ['gnd:1062586395', 'gnd:11056037X', 'gnd:1244951412', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4148424-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1817854933'] | ['Weigand, Wolfgang', 'Robl, Christian', 'Grosch, Mario', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Cyanide'] | Document
### Title: ['Activation of C1 compounds by iron and mackinawite under prebiotic conditions']
### Abstract:
['The role of iron sulfide minerals for the terrestrial origin of life has been discussed over several decades, but until now not fully resolved. Here, mackinawite (FeSm) was found to be selectively formed from the reaction of a wettened mixture of iron and sulfur powders. The structure and composition of the FeSm was analyzed by powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), high resolution transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and Mössbauer spectroscopy. When the FeSm from the elements was let in contact with different C1 substrates (CO2, CO, KCN, KSCN, KOCN, CS2, CH3SH, [Fe(CN)6]3-/4- and [Fe(CN)5(NO)]2-) a range of reaction products (CS2, COS, C1 to C5 hydrocarbons, C1 to C4 thiols and oxygenated species) were formed at 25 ° and 80 °C in the presence of various acids (HCl, H2SO4 and H3PO4). Based on the product array, a novel reduction mechanism could be formulated where the sulfide end-groups of the FeSm particles interact with the C atom of the different substrates. To support this assumption, the reduction of KCN was investigated by DFT calculations on an all ferrous Fe4S44 cluster. The nucleophilic attack of a deprotonated end-group towards the C atom was thereby found to be exothermic by – 75.5 kcal mol-1. The subsequent reduction of the C residue into CH4 and CH3SH proceeds in an overall exothermic manner if electrons and protons are available. The selective reaction between iron and sulfur has the potential to change our current view on prebiotic processes as the established chemistry of iron sulfides can now additionally be discussed for environments, other than undersea hydrothermal systems. The transfer of the FeSm chemistry towards on-land scenarios enables reactions that would not be possible in the omnipresence of H2O. Furthermore, substances like CH3CHO and the cyclic organosulfur compounds are interesting precursors for biologically relevant molecules like DNA, RNA, or organometallic complexes like [FeFe]-hydrogenases.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1062586395', 'gnd:11056037X', 'gnd:1244951412', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4148424-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1817854933']
### GND class:
['Weigand, Wolfgang', 'Robl, Christian', 'Grosch, Mario', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Cyanide']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1818059126.jsonld | ['Genetic and molecular analysis of heat stress induced transcriptional memory'] | ['Heat stress (HS) is one of the most common abiotic stresses, frequently affecting plant growth and crop production. With its fluctuating nature, HS episodes are frequently interspersed by stress-free intervals. Plants can be primed by HS, allowing them to survive better a recurrent stress episode. A memory of this priming can be maintained during stress-free intervals and this memory is closely correlated with transcriptional memory at several HS-inducible loci. This transcriptional memory is evident from hyper-induction of a locus upon a recurrent HS. ASCORBATE PEROXIDASE 2 (APX2) shows such hyper-induction upon recurring HS, however, the molecular basis of this transcriptional memory is not understood. Previous research showed that the HSinduced transcriptional memory at APX2 can last for up to seven days, and that it is controlled by cis-regulatory elements within the APX2 promoter. To identify regulators involved in HS transcriptional memory, an unbiased forward genetic screening using EMS mutated seeds of pAPX2::LUC was performed from this screen. [...]'] | ['gnd:1089391250', 'gnd:1269529307', 'gnd:129558117', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4391224-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1818059126'] | ['Köhler, Claudia', 'Pan, Yufeng', 'Bäurle, Isabel', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Hitzestress'] | Document
### Title: ['Genetic and molecular analysis of heat stress induced transcriptional memory']
### Abstract:
['Heat stress (HS) is one of the most common abiotic stresses, frequently affecting plant growth and crop production. With its fluctuating nature, HS episodes are frequently interspersed by stress-free intervals. Plants can be primed by HS, allowing them to survive better a recurrent stress episode. A memory of this priming can be maintained during stress-free intervals and this memory is closely correlated with transcriptional memory at several HS-inducible loci. This transcriptional memory is evident from hyper-induction of a locus upon a recurrent HS. ASCORBATE PEROXIDASE 2 (APX2) shows such hyper-induction upon recurring HS, however, the molecular basis of this transcriptional memory is not understood. Previous research showed that the HSinduced transcriptional memory at APX2 can last for up to seven days, and that it is controlled by cis-regulatory elements within the APX2 promoter. To identify regulators involved in HS transcriptional memory, an unbiased forward genetic screening using EMS mutated seeds of pAPX2::LUC was performed from this screen. [...]']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1089391250', 'gnd:1269529307', 'gnd:129558117', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4391224-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1818059126']
### GND class:
['Köhler, Claudia', 'Pan, Yufeng', 'Bäurle, Isabel', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Hitzestress']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1818206307.jsonld | ['Structural optimization of components and joints in assemblies considering fail-safety'] | [['Structural optimization has become an increasingly important part of product development, especially in the aerospace industry, where weight savings due to lightweight design have a particularly strong impact on efficiency and thus economy and environmental compatibility. One area of structural optimization is topology optimization, which offers maximum design freedom and thus enables the greatest improvements. However, load-adapted designs obtained by topology optimization are usually highly sensitive to an unpredictable local loss of stiffness, like e.g. for the case of randomly inflicted damage to individual load paths of the structure. Therefore, these designs are not considered fail-safe. This thesis presents a two-stage procedure for density-based optimization towards a fail-safe design. Existing approaches are either computationally extremely expensive or do not explicitly consider fail-safe requirements in the optimization. The presented method trades off both aspects by employing a two-stage optimization approach to provide redundant designs that offer robustness to the failure of single load paths. In the first stage, a topology optimization with local volume constraints is performed. The second stage is referred to as "density-based shape optimization" since it only alters the outline of the structure while still acting on a fixed voxel-type finite element mesh with pseudo-densities assigned to each element. The performance gain and computational efficiency of the proposed method are demonstrated by application to various 2D and 3D examples. The results show, that the presented method can be carried out with reasonable computational effort, in contrast to existing approaches with explicit consideration of fail-safety in topology optimization. For the 2D examples considered, the number of analyses for a fail-safe optimization is reduced by three orders of magnitude compared to existing methods and is at most 5.6 times higher than for a standard topology optimization. Consequently, the proposed method is also applicable for large-scale models in an industrial context. With the possibility to compute and manufacture single optimized components, the question of how to optimize the connections between different components in an assembly arises. This thesis therefore also provides a method for the simultaneous optimization of the topology of components and their corresponding joint locations in an assembly. Therein, the joint locations are not discrete and predefined, but continuously movable. The underlying coupling equations allow for connecting dissimilar meshes and avoid the need for remeshing when joint locations change. The presented method models the force transfer at a joint location not only by using single spring elements but accounts for the size and type of the joints. When considering e.g. riveted or bolted joints, the local part geometry at the joint location consists of matching holes that are surrounded by material. For spot welds, the joint locations are filled with material and may be smaller than for bolts. The presented method incorporates these material and clearance zones into the simultaneously running topology optimization of the components. Furthermore, failure of joints may be taken into account at the optimization stage, yielding assemblies connected in a fail-safe manner. Finally, by embedding the above-mentioned efficient method for fail-safe optimization of single components in the presented assembly optimization framework, damage tolerant assemblies can be obtained that are robust to the failure of joints and single load paths of each component.', 'Die Strukturoptimierung ist ein zunehmend wichtiger Bestandteil der Produktentwicklung geworden, vor allem in der Luft- und Raumfahrt, wo sich Gewichtseinsparungen durch Leichtbau besonders stark auf die Effizienz und damit auf die Wirtschaftlichkeit und Umweltverträglichkeit auswirken. Ein Gebiet der Strukturoptimierung ist die Topologieoptimierung, die maximale Gestaltungsfreiheit bietet und damit die größten Verbesserungen ermöglicht. Lastangepasste Entwürfe aus einer Topologieoptimierung sind allerdings in der Regel sehr empfindlich gegenüber einem unvorhersehbaren lokalen Steifigkeitsverlust, etwa durch zufällig auftretende Schäden an einzelnen Lastpfaden der Struktur. Diese Entwürfe gelten daher nicht als ausfallsicher. In dieser Arbeit wird ein zweistufiges Verfahren zur dichtebasierten Optimierung von ausfallsicheren Bauteilen vorgestellt. Bestehende Methoden sind entweder extrem rechenintensiv oder berücksichtigen die Anforderungen an die Ausfallsicherheit nicht explizit in der Optimierung. Der vorgestellte Ansatz stellt einen Kompromiss zwischen beiden Vorgehensweisen dar, indem er mit Hilfe einer zweistufigen Optimierung redundante Entwürfe liefert, die robust gegenüber dem Ausfall einzelner Lastpfade sind. In der ersten Stufe wird eine Topologieoptimierung mit lokalen Volumennebenbedingungen durchgeführt. Die zweite Stufe wird als "dichtebasierte Formoptimierung" bezeichnet, da sie nur die Umrisse der Struktur verändert, die weiterhin durch Pseudodichten in einem voxelartigen Finite-Elemente-Netz beschrieben ist. Die erzielbaren Verbesserungen und der damit verbundene Rechenaufwand durch Anwendung der vorgeschlagenen Methode werden anhand verschiedener 2D- und 3D-Beispiele demonstriert. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass die vorgestellte Methode im Gegensatz zu bestehenden Methoden mit expliziter Berücksichtigung von Ausfallsicherheit in der Topologieoptimierung mit vertretbarem Rechenaufwand durchgeführt werden kann. Für die gezeigten 2D-Beispiele verringert sich so etwa die Gesamtzahl der Rechnungen für eine Optimierung hinsichtlich Ausfallsicherheit um drei Größenordnungen und ist maximal 5,6-mal höher als bei einer gewöhnlichen Topologieoptimierung. Das unterstreicht, dass die vorgestellte Methode auch für große Modelle im industriellen Kontext anwendbar ist. Mit der Möglichkeit einzelne optimierte Komponenten zu berechnen und herzustellen ergibt sich auch die Frage, wie die Verbindungen zwischen verschiedenen Komponenten in einer Baugruppe optimiert werden können. In dieser Arbeit wird daher zudem auch eine Methode zur gleichzeitigen Optimierung der Topologie von Bauteilen und deren Verbindungen in Baugruppen vorgestellt. Dabei ist die Lage der Verbindungsstellen weder diskret noch vorgeschrieben, sondern kontinuierlich beweglich. Kopplungsgleichungen ermöglichen den Einsatz unterschiedlich vernetzter Entwurfsräume und umgehen eine Neuvernetzung, wenn sich die Positionen der Verbinder ändern. In der vorgestellten Methode ist die Kraftübertragung an einer Verbindungsstelle nicht nur durch einzelne Federelemente modelliert, sondern es werden auch die Größe und Art der Verbindung berücksichtigt. Für Niet- oder Schraubverbindungen müssen beispielsweise lokal an den Bauteilen entsprechende passgenaue Löcher, umgeben von Material, vorhanden sein. Punktschweißungen hingegen können kleiner ausfallen und erfordern nur das Vorhandensein von Material. Die vorgestellte Methode bezieht diese Material- und Freibereiche in die gleichzeitig laufende Topologieoptimierung der Bauteile mit ein. Darüber hinaus kann das Versagen von Verbindern schon während der Optimierung berücksichtigt werden, so dass sich ausfallsicher verbundene Baugruppen ergeben. Durch die Einbettung der effizienten Methode zur ausfallsicheren Optimierung von Einzelkomponenten in die vorgestellte Baugruppenoptimierung können schließlich schadenstolerante Baugruppen errechnet werden, die robust gegenüber einem Ausfall von Verbindern sowie von Lastpfaden der einzelnen Komponenten sind.']] | ['gnd:1112763473', 'gnd:1149184019', 'gnd:1218246634', 'gnd:1269914936', 'gnd:130690589', 'gnd:4183811-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1818206307'] | ['Technische Universität Hamburg', 'Kriegesmann, Benedikt', 'Ambrozkiewicz, Olaf', 'Technische Universität Hamburg, Institut für Strukturmechanik im Leichtbau', 'Seifried, Robert', 'Strukturoptimierung'] | Document
### Title: ['Structural optimization of components and joints in assemblies considering fail-safety']
### Abstract:
[['Structural optimization has become an increasingly important part of product development, especially in the aerospace industry, where weight savings due to lightweight design have a particularly strong impact on efficiency and thus economy and environmental compatibility. One area of structural optimization is topology optimization, which offers maximum design freedom and thus enables the greatest improvements. However, load-adapted designs obtained by topology optimization are usually highly sensitive to an unpredictable local loss of stiffness, like e.g. for the case of randomly inflicted damage to individual load paths of the structure. Therefore, these designs are not considered fail-safe. This thesis presents a two-stage procedure for density-based optimization towards a fail-safe design. Existing approaches are either computationally extremely expensive or do not explicitly consider fail-safe requirements in the optimization. The presented method trades off both aspects by employing a two-stage optimization approach to provide redundant designs that offer robustness to the failure of single load paths. In the first stage, a topology optimization with local volume constraints is performed. The second stage is referred to as "density-based shape optimization" since it only alters the outline of the structure while still acting on a fixed voxel-type finite element mesh with pseudo-densities assigned to each element. The performance gain and computational efficiency of the proposed method are demonstrated by application to various 2D and 3D examples. The results show, that the presented method can be carried out with reasonable computational effort, in contrast to existing approaches with explicit consideration of fail-safety in topology optimization. For the 2D examples considered, the number of analyses for a fail-safe optimization is reduced by three orders of magnitude compared to existing methods and is at most 5.6 times higher than for a standard topology optimization. Consequently, the proposed method is also applicable for large-scale models in an industrial context. With the possibility to compute and manufacture single optimized components, the question of how to optimize the connections between different components in an assembly arises. This thesis therefore also provides a method for the simultaneous optimization of the topology of components and their corresponding joint locations in an assembly. Therein, the joint locations are not discrete and predefined, but continuously movable. The underlying coupling equations allow for connecting dissimilar meshes and avoid the need for remeshing when joint locations change. The presented method models the force transfer at a joint location not only by using single spring elements but accounts for the size and type of the joints. When considering e.g. riveted or bolted joints, the local part geometry at the joint location consists of matching holes that are surrounded by material. For spot welds, the joint locations are filled with material and may be smaller than for bolts. The presented method incorporates these material and clearance zones into the simultaneously running topology optimization of the components. Furthermore, failure of joints may be taken into account at the optimization stage, yielding assemblies connected in a fail-safe manner. Finally, by embedding the above-mentioned efficient method for fail-safe optimization of single components in the presented assembly optimization framework, damage tolerant assemblies can be obtained that are robust to the failure of joints and single load paths of each component.', 'Die Strukturoptimierung ist ein zunehmend wichtiger Bestandteil der Produktentwicklung geworden, vor allem in der Luft- und Raumfahrt, wo sich Gewichtseinsparungen durch Leichtbau besonders stark auf die Effizienz und damit auf die Wirtschaftlichkeit und Umweltverträglichkeit auswirken. Ein Gebiet der Strukturoptimierung ist die Topologieoptimierung, die maximale Gestaltungsfreiheit bietet und damit die größten Verbesserungen ermöglicht. Lastangepasste Entwürfe aus einer Topologieoptimierung sind allerdings in der Regel sehr empfindlich gegenüber einem unvorhersehbaren lokalen Steifigkeitsverlust, etwa durch zufällig auftretende Schäden an einzelnen Lastpfaden der Struktur. Diese Entwürfe gelten daher nicht als ausfallsicher. In dieser Arbeit wird ein zweistufiges Verfahren zur dichtebasierten Optimierung von ausfallsicheren Bauteilen vorgestellt. Bestehende Methoden sind entweder extrem rechenintensiv oder berücksichtigen die Anforderungen an die Ausfallsicherheit nicht explizit in der Optimierung. Der vorgestellte Ansatz stellt einen Kompromiss zwischen beiden Vorgehensweisen dar, indem er mit Hilfe einer zweistufigen Optimierung redundante Entwürfe liefert, die robust gegenüber dem Ausfall einzelner Lastpfade sind. In der ersten Stufe wird eine Topologieoptimierung mit lokalen Volumennebenbedingungen durchgeführt. Die zweite Stufe wird als "dichtebasierte Formoptimierung" bezeichnet, da sie nur die Umrisse der Struktur verändert, die weiterhin durch Pseudodichten in einem voxelartigen Finite-Elemente-Netz beschrieben ist. Die erzielbaren Verbesserungen und der damit verbundene Rechenaufwand durch Anwendung der vorgeschlagenen Methode werden anhand verschiedener 2D- und 3D-Beispiele demonstriert. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass die vorgestellte Methode im Gegensatz zu bestehenden Methoden mit expliziter Berücksichtigung von Ausfallsicherheit in der Topologieoptimierung mit vertretbarem Rechenaufwand durchgeführt werden kann. Für die gezeigten 2D-Beispiele verringert sich so etwa die Gesamtzahl der Rechnungen für eine Optimierung hinsichtlich Ausfallsicherheit um drei Größenordnungen und ist maximal 5,6-mal höher als bei einer gewöhnlichen Topologieoptimierung. Das unterstreicht, dass die vorgestellte Methode auch für große Modelle im industriellen Kontext anwendbar ist. Mit der Möglichkeit einzelne optimierte Komponenten zu berechnen und herzustellen ergibt sich auch die Frage, wie die Verbindungen zwischen verschiedenen Komponenten in einer Baugruppe optimiert werden können. In dieser Arbeit wird daher zudem auch eine Methode zur gleichzeitigen Optimierung der Topologie von Bauteilen und deren Verbindungen in Baugruppen vorgestellt. Dabei ist die Lage der Verbindungsstellen weder diskret noch vorgeschrieben, sondern kontinuierlich beweglich. Kopplungsgleichungen ermöglichen den Einsatz unterschiedlich vernetzter Entwurfsräume und umgehen eine Neuvernetzung, wenn sich die Positionen der Verbinder ändern. In der vorgestellten Methode ist die Kraftübertragung an einer Verbindungsstelle nicht nur durch einzelne Federelemente modelliert, sondern es werden auch die Größe und Art der Verbindung berücksichtigt. Für Niet- oder Schraubverbindungen müssen beispielsweise lokal an den Bauteilen entsprechende passgenaue Löcher, umgeben von Material, vorhanden sein. Punktschweißungen hingegen können kleiner ausfallen und erfordern nur das Vorhandensein von Material. Die vorgestellte Methode bezieht diese Material- und Freibereiche in die gleichzeitig laufende Topologieoptimierung der Bauteile mit ein. Darüber hinaus kann das Versagen von Verbindern schon während der Optimierung berücksichtigt werden, so dass sich ausfallsicher verbundene Baugruppen ergeben. Durch die Einbettung der effizienten Methode zur ausfallsicheren Optimierung von Einzelkomponenten in die vorgestellte Baugruppenoptimierung können schließlich schadenstolerante Baugruppen errechnet werden, die robust gegenüber einem Ausfall von Verbindern sowie von Lastpfaden der einzelnen Komponenten sind.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1112763473', 'gnd:1149184019', 'gnd:1218246634', 'gnd:1269914936', 'gnd:130690589', 'gnd:4183811-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1818206307']
### GND class:
['Technische Universität Hamburg', 'Kriegesmann, Benedikt', 'Ambrozkiewicz, Olaf', 'Technische Universität Hamburg, Institut für Strukturmechanik im Leichtbau', 'Seifried, Robert', 'Strukturoptimierung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1818435144.jsonld | ['African activists in a decolonising world : the making of an anticolonial culture, 1952-1966'] | ['"This book will interest students and specialists of (African) decolonisation and the global Cold War. It foregrounds the agency of East and Central African activists in transnational networks in which they have not previously featured, combining multi-archival global history approaches with microhistory methods to revise heroic narratives of anticolonial nationalism"--'] | ['gnd:130758165X', 'gnd:4070860-3', 'gnd:4075722-5', 'gnd:4079485-4', 'gnd:4121814-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1818435144'] | ['Milford, Ismay', 'Entkolonialisierung', 'Ostafrika', 'Zentralafrika', 'Unabhängigkeitsbewegung'] | Document
### Title: ['African activists in a decolonising world : the making of an anticolonial culture, 1952-1966']
### Abstract:
['"This book will interest students and specialists of (African) decolonisation and the global Cold War. It foregrounds the agency of East and Central African activists in transnational networks in which they have not previously featured, combining multi-archival global history approaches with microhistory methods to revise heroic narratives of anticolonial nationalism"--']
### GND ID:
['gnd:130758165X', 'gnd:4070860-3', 'gnd:4075722-5', 'gnd:4079485-4', 'gnd:4121814-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1818435144']
### GND class:
['Milford, Ismay', 'Entkolonialisierung', 'Ostafrika', 'Zentralafrika', 'Unabhängigkeitsbewegung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1818902974.jsonld | ['Synthesis and application of carbon-based materials for the construction of an artificial nitrogen cycle with electrochemistry'] | ['This dissertation aims to contribute towards an artificial nitrogen cycle based on carbon-based materials design by electrochemical nitrogen reduction with an electrochemical activated C2N material and nitrate reduction with a single bismuth site material. These two parts include materials design and mechanism interpreting with experiments combined with density functional theory (DFT) calculations. By building well-defined catalytically active sites on heterogeneous carbon-based materials in different dimensions, it hopefully lights up a mild flame for the path to our ambitious goal, artificial nitrogen cycle.'] | ['gnd:106404932X', 'gnd:1070230448', 'gnd:1269984292', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4014288-7', 'gnd:4125639-6', 'gnd:4183276-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1818902974'] | ['Balducci, Andrea', 'Oschatz, Martin', 'Zhang, Wuyong', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Elektrolyse', 'Stickstoff', 'Stickstoffkreislauf'] | Document
### Title: ['Synthesis and application of carbon-based materials for the construction of an artificial nitrogen cycle with electrochemistry']
### Abstract:
['This dissertation aims to contribute towards an artificial nitrogen cycle based on carbon-based materials design by electrochemical nitrogen reduction with an electrochemical activated C2N material and nitrate reduction with a single bismuth site material. These two parts include materials design and mechanism interpreting with experiments combined with density functional theory (DFT) calculations. By building well-defined catalytically active sites on heterogeneous carbon-based materials in different dimensions, it hopefully lights up a mild flame for the path to our ambitious goal, artificial nitrogen cycle.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:106404932X', 'gnd:1070230448', 'gnd:1269984292', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4014288-7', 'gnd:4125639-6', 'gnd:4183276-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1818902974']
### GND class:
['Balducci, Andrea', 'Oschatz, Martin', 'Zhang, Wuyong', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Elektrolyse', 'Stickstoff', 'Stickstoffkreislauf']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1818908891.jsonld | ['"We are all activists" : exploring solidarities in activism by, with and for refugees and migrants in Hamburg'] | ['Klappentext: Who is meant when people talk about the citizens or the activists? Often, they are implied to mean the most privileged positionalities. Simultaneously, refugees and migrants tend to be seen through their (supposed) legal status. Thus, they are neither practically nor conceptually regarded as activists. The variety of intersecting positionings in migrant rights activism results in complex inequalities and power dynamics within activist groups. Solidarities are continually challenged, negotiated, and built. Lea Rzadtki develops a conceptual view on claims, challenges, and processes that activists experience and deal with. She moves beyond dichotomies and engages in transversal dialogue.'] | ['gnd:1270149679', 'gnd:4000973-7', 'gnd:4017604-6', 'gnd:4023118-5', 'gnd:4055429-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1818908891'] | ['Rzadtki, Lea', 'Aktivismus', 'Flüchtling', 'Hamburg', 'Solidarität'] | Document
### Title: ['"We are all activists" : exploring solidarities in activism by, with and for refugees and migrants in Hamburg']
### Abstract:
['Klappentext: Who is meant when people talk about the citizens or the activists? Often, they are implied to mean the most privileged positionalities. Simultaneously, refugees and migrants tend to be seen through their (supposed) legal status. Thus, they are neither practically nor conceptually regarded as activists. The variety of intersecting positionings in migrant rights activism results in complex inequalities and power dynamics within activist groups. Solidarities are continually challenged, negotiated, and built. Lea Rzadtki develops a conceptual view on claims, challenges, and processes that activists experience and deal with. She moves beyond dichotomies and engages in transversal dialogue.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1270149679', 'gnd:4000973-7', 'gnd:4017604-6', 'gnd:4023118-5', 'gnd:4055429-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1818908891']
### GND class:
['Rzadtki, Lea', 'Aktivismus', 'Flüchtling', 'Hamburg', 'Solidarität']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1818914743.jsonld | ['"@Jüdinnen" - Literarische Weiblichkeitsentwürfe im 20. Jahrhundert'] | [['In the nineteenth and, in particular, twentieth centuries, literature became a place to negotiate ideas of Jewish femininity, an experimental space in which contemporary discourses were carried out and tried out on and using female Jewish characters. Literary portrayals of Jewish women and therefore Jewish femininity as a paradigm of male authorship are thus at the center of this study', 'Im 19. und 20. Jahrhundert wurde die Literatur zum Verhandlungsort jüdischer Weiblichkeitsentwürfe, zu einem Experimentierraum, in dem zeitge¬nössische Diskurse über und anhand jüdischer Frauenfiguren ausgetragen und erprobt wurden. Es entstand eine Wechselwirkung zwischen literarischen Texten und der Wahrnehmung jüdischer Frauen, zwischen einer meist männlichen Perspektive und einem weiblich-jüdischen Selbstbild. Denn literarischen Weiblichkeitsentwürfen war zumeist ein Schreiben über (jüdische) Frauen inhärent. Weiblich(-jüdisches) Schreiben blieb eine Randerscheinung. Das gilt insbesondere für das 20. Jahrhundert: Die Pathologisierung von Frauen(-körpern) im Fin de Siècle wirkte nach und nahm Einfluss auf alle Lebensbereiche; für jüdische Frauen galt das durch eine Engführung von Antisemitismus und Misogynie in besonderer Weise. Im Mittelpunkt dieser Untersuchung stehen daher literarische Präsentationen jüdischer Frauen - jüdische Weiblichkeit als Paradigma männlicher Autorschaft']] | ['gnd:131462660', 'gnd:4035964-5', 'gnd:4113292-0', 'gnd:4324518-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1818914743'] | ['Ludewig, Anna-Dorothea', 'Literatur', 'Deutsch', 'Jüdin (Motiv)'] | Document
### Title: ['"@Jüdinnen" - Literarische Weiblichkeitsentwürfe im 20. Jahrhundert']
### Abstract:
[['In the nineteenth and, in particular, twentieth centuries, literature became a place to negotiate ideas of Jewish femininity, an experimental space in which contemporary discourses were carried out and tried out on and using female Jewish characters. Literary portrayals of Jewish women and therefore Jewish femininity as a paradigm of male authorship are thus at the center of this study', 'Im 19. und 20. Jahrhundert wurde die Literatur zum Verhandlungsort jüdischer Weiblichkeitsentwürfe, zu einem Experimentierraum, in dem zeitge¬nössische Diskurse über und anhand jüdischer Frauenfiguren ausgetragen und erprobt wurden. Es entstand eine Wechselwirkung zwischen literarischen Texten und der Wahrnehmung jüdischer Frauen, zwischen einer meist männlichen Perspektive und einem weiblich-jüdischen Selbstbild. Denn literarischen Weiblichkeitsentwürfen war zumeist ein Schreiben über (jüdische) Frauen inhärent. Weiblich(-jüdisches) Schreiben blieb eine Randerscheinung. Das gilt insbesondere für das 20. Jahrhundert: Die Pathologisierung von Frauen(-körpern) im Fin de Siècle wirkte nach und nahm Einfluss auf alle Lebensbereiche; für jüdische Frauen galt das durch eine Engführung von Antisemitismus und Misogynie in besonderer Weise. Im Mittelpunkt dieser Untersuchung stehen daher literarische Präsentationen jüdischer Frauen - jüdische Weiblichkeit als Paradigma männlicher Autorschaft']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:131462660', 'gnd:4035964-5', 'gnd:4113292-0', 'gnd:4324518-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1818914743']
### GND class:
['Ludewig, Anna-Dorothea', 'Literatur', 'Deutsch', 'Jüdin (Motiv)']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1819144461.jsonld | ['Die Rechte der Gemeinden beim Ausbau des Übertragungsnetzes : Verfahrensbeteiligung - Berücksichtigungspflichten - Rechtsschutz'] | [["Johanna Decher's study investigates the role that local authorities play in the accelerated expansion of Germany's ultra-high-voltage grids, dealing in detail with the interactions between communal urban land use and grid expansion planning as well as the options for legally protecting the communities affected.", 'Die Energiewende ist aktueller denn je. Der Ausbau der Höchstspannungsnetze kann dabei als neuralgischer Punkt verstanden werden. Ein Ausstieg aus Kernkraft und Braunkohleverstromung kann aber nur gelingen, wenn der Anteil an erneuerbarer Energie in der Stromproduktion weiter steigt. Das wiederum setzt das Vorhandensein ausreichender Transportkapazitäten voraus, sodass der Gesetzgeber sich im Jahr 2011 entschloss, mit dem NABEG die Planungsverfahren für den Ausbau von Höchstspannungsleitungen in der Erwartung einer deutlichen Beschleunigung neu zu konzipieren. Johanna Decher klärt die vielfältigen Fragen, die sich im Zusammenhang mit der Stellung der Gemeinden im beschleunigten Energienetzausbau stellen: Welche gebietsbezogenen Rechte der Gemeinden sind relevant? Welche Beteiligungsmöglichkeiten werden den Gemeinden eingeräumt? Welche Wechselwirkungen bestehen zwischen der kommunalen Bauleitplanung und der Netzausbauplanung nach EnWG und NABEG? Wie ist der Rechtsschutz der Gemeinden, die vom Netzausbau betroffen sind?']] | ['gnd:1060331675', 'gnd:1210494086', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4019956-3', 'gnd:4073644-1', 'gnd:4129965-6', 'gnd:4160332-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1819144461'] | ['Decher, Johanna', 'Energiewende', 'Deutschland', 'Gemeinde', 'Kommunale Selbstverwaltung', 'Bauleitplanung', 'Höchstspannungsnetz'] | Document
### Title: ['Die Rechte der Gemeinden beim Ausbau des Übertragungsnetzes : Verfahrensbeteiligung - Berücksichtigungspflichten - Rechtsschutz']
### Abstract:
[["Johanna Decher's study investigates the role that local authorities play in the accelerated expansion of Germany's ultra-high-voltage grids, dealing in detail with the interactions between communal urban land use and grid expansion planning as well as the options for legally protecting the communities affected.", 'Die Energiewende ist aktueller denn je. Der Ausbau der Höchstspannungsnetze kann dabei als neuralgischer Punkt verstanden werden. Ein Ausstieg aus Kernkraft und Braunkohleverstromung kann aber nur gelingen, wenn der Anteil an erneuerbarer Energie in der Stromproduktion weiter steigt. Das wiederum setzt das Vorhandensein ausreichender Transportkapazitäten voraus, sodass der Gesetzgeber sich im Jahr 2011 entschloss, mit dem NABEG die Planungsverfahren für den Ausbau von Höchstspannungsleitungen in der Erwartung einer deutlichen Beschleunigung neu zu konzipieren. Johanna Decher klärt die vielfältigen Fragen, die sich im Zusammenhang mit der Stellung der Gemeinden im beschleunigten Energienetzausbau stellen: Welche gebietsbezogenen Rechte der Gemeinden sind relevant? Welche Beteiligungsmöglichkeiten werden den Gemeinden eingeräumt? Welche Wechselwirkungen bestehen zwischen der kommunalen Bauleitplanung und der Netzausbauplanung nach EnWG und NABEG? Wie ist der Rechtsschutz der Gemeinden, die vom Netzausbau betroffen sind?']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1060331675', 'gnd:1210494086', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4019956-3', 'gnd:4073644-1', 'gnd:4129965-6', 'gnd:4160332-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1819144461']
### GND class:
['Decher, Johanna', 'Energiewende', 'Deutschland', 'Gemeinde', 'Kommunale Selbstverwaltung', 'Bauleitplanung', 'Höchstspannungsnetz']
<|eot_id|> |
3A181914478X.jsonld | ['Strukturen eines Dienstleistungsvertragsrechts'] | [['On the basis of a critical analysis of the existing German law of service contracts, the book aims at developing the structure and content of a new uniform German service contract law de lege ferenda . Such a uniform contract type for the provision of services would fit as a third column alongside the existing two columns of sale contracts and contracts for hire and lease.', 'Dienstvertrag, Werkvertrag, Auftrag und Geschäftsbesorgung bilden im BGB eine wenig aufbereitete Restmasse dessen, was nicht Veräußerung oder Gebrauchsüberlassung ist. Welcher ratio legis folgt die Einteilung in diese Vertragstypen? Warum erfolgt kein einheitlicher Regelungszugriff, sondern werden der Dienst- und Werkvertrag nach der geschuldeten Leistung, der Auftrag nach der Entgeltlichkeit und die Geschäftsbesorgung nach einem konturlosen, nicht näher geregelten Konzept zugeordnet? Martin Illmer geht diesen und weiteren Fragen in einer historisch-kritischen Analyse nach, um auf dieser Grundlage de lege ferenda die Strukturen eines einheitlichen Dienstleistungsvertragsrechts zu entwickeln. Diese knüpfen an bekannte Regelungen an, ordnen sie jedoch grundlegend neu und modifizieren sie insofern, als sie nicht sachgerecht erscheinen, in Gestalt einer einheitlichen Lösung für sämtliche selbständigen Tätigkeitsverträge.']] | ['gnd:133292878', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4012178-1', 'gnd:4063283-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A181914478X'] | ['Illmer, Martin', 'Deutschland', 'Dienstleistung', 'Vertragsrecht'] | Document
### Title: ['Strukturen eines Dienstleistungsvertragsrechts']
### Abstract:
[['On the basis of a critical analysis of the existing German law of service contracts, the book aims at developing the structure and content of a new uniform German service contract law de lege ferenda . Such a uniform contract type for the provision of services would fit as a third column alongside the existing two columns of sale contracts and contracts for hire and lease.', 'Dienstvertrag, Werkvertrag, Auftrag und Geschäftsbesorgung bilden im BGB eine wenig aufbereitete Restmasse dessen, was nicht Veräußerung oder Gebrauchsüberlassung ist. Welcher ratio legis folgt die Einteilung in diese Vertragstypen? Warum erfolgt kein einheitlicher Regelungszugriff, sondern werden der Dienst- und Werkvertrag nach der geschuldeten Leistung, der Auftrag nach der Entgeltlichkeit und die Geschäftsbesorgung nach einem konturlosen, nicht näher geregelten Konzept zugeordnet? Martin Illmer geht diesen und weiteren Fragen in einer historisch-kritischen Analyse nach, um auf dieser Grundlage de lege ferenda die Strukturen eines einheitlichen Dienstleistungsvertragsrechts zu entwickeln. Diese knüpfen an bekannte Regelungen an, ordnen sie jedoch grundlegend neu und modifizieren sie insofern, als sie nicht sachgerecht erscheinen, in Gestalt einer einheitlichen Lösung für sämtliche selbständigen Tätigkeitsverträge.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:133292878', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4012178-1', 'gnd:4063283-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A181914478X']
### GND class:
['Illmer, Martin', 'Deutschland', 'Dienstleistung', 'Vertragsrecht']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1819144852.jsonld | ['Das Kollisionsrecht der Geschäftsführung ohne Auftrag : zugleich ein Beitrag zu den methodischen Grundlagen des (europäischen) Kollisionsrechts'] | [['Jonas Fritsch deals with private international law pertaining to management in the case of necessitous intervention. In doing so, he examines European as well as autonomous German law and considers the level of the law concerning international jurisdiction as well as potential problems with methods and theory.', 'Jonas Fritsch unterzieht die einschlägigen Kollisionsnormen zur Geschäftsführung ohne Auftrag einer eingehenden Untersuchung. Im Vordergrund steht dabei Art. 11 Rom II-VO, der die autonome deutsche Regelung des Art. 39 EGBGB weitgehend verdrängt hat. Sowohl der Anknüpfungsgegenstand als auch die Anknüpfungspunkte werden analysiert. Ebenso betrachtet wird das Verhältnis des GoA-Statuts zu anderen Anknüpfungsregimen wie beispielsweise dem Deliktsstatut, wenn etwa die Qualifikation von in materiell-rechtlicher Hinsicht mit GoA-Ansprüchen konkurrierenden deliktischen Normen in Rede steht. Daneben wird hinterfragt, wie Ansprüche aus auftragsloser Geschäftsführung im internationalen Zuständigkeitsrecht zu behandeln sind. Der Bearbeitung vorangestellt ist ein methoden-theoretischer Grundlagenteil. Hier wird auch der Wert der in der Diskussion oftmals angeführten international-privatrechtlichen Interessen für die Bildung und Auslegung von Kollisionsnormen kritisch geprüft.']] | ['gnd:1273497244', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4020492-3', 'gnd:4027387-8', 'gnd:4031772-9', 'gnd:4120896-1', 'gnd:5098525-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1819144852'] | ['Fritsch, Jonas', 'Deutschland', 'Geschäftsführung ohne Auftrag', 'Internationale Zuständigkeit', 'Kollisionsrecht', 'Anknüpfung', 'Europäische Union'] | Document
### Title: ['Das Kollisionsrecht der Geschäftsführung ohne Auftrag : zugleich ein Beitrag zu den methodischen Grundlagen des (europäischen) Kollisionsrechts']
### Abstract:
[['Jonas Fritsch deals with private international law pertaining to management in the case of necessitous intervention. In doing so, he examines European as well as autonomous German law and considers the level of the law concerning international jurisdiction as well as potential problems with methods and theory.', 'Jonas Fritsch unterzieht die einschlägigen Kollisionsnormen zur Geschäftsführung ohne Auftrag einer eingehenden Untersuchung. Im Vordergrund steht dabei Art. 11 Rom II-VO, der die autonome deutsche Regelung des Art. 39 EGBGB weitgehend verdrängt hat. Sowohl der Anknüpfungsgegenstand als auch die Anknüpfungspunkte werden analysiert. Ebenso betrachtet wird das Verhältnis des GoA-Statuts zu anderen Anknüpfungsregimen wie beispielsweise dem Deliktsstatut, wenn etwa die Qualifikation von in materiell-rechtlicher Hinsicht mit GoA-Ansprüchen konkurrierenden deliktischen Normen in Rede steht. Daneben wird hinterfragt, wie Ansprüche aus auftragsloser Geschäftsführung im internationalen Zuständigkeitsrecht zu behandeln sind. Der Bearbeitung vorangestellt ist ein methoden-theoretischer Grundlagenteil. Hier wird auch der Wert der in der Diskussion oftmals angeführten international-privatrechtlichen Interessen für die Bildung und Auslegung von Kollisionsnormen kritisch geprüft.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1273497244', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4020492-3', 'gnd:4027387-8', 'gnd:4031772-9', 'gnd:4120896-1', 'gnd:5098525-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1819144852']
### GND class:
['Fritsch, Jonas', 'Deutschland', 'Geschäftsführung ohne Auftrag', 'Internationale Zuständigkeit', 'Kollisionsrecht', 'Anknüpfung', 'Europäische Union']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1819144941.jsonld | ['Kurt Lewin und die Psychologie des Feldes : zur Genese der Gruppendynamik'] | [['With his field theoretical experiments, renowned social psychologist Kurt Lewin (1890–1947) became a pioneer of democratic social engineering. In her book on Lewin, Nora Binder reconstructs the history and applications of group dynamics, which Kurt Lewin founded and which is still influential today.', 'Mit seiner Feldtheorie revolutionierte der deutsch-jüdische Sozialpsychologe Kurt Lewin (1890–1947) die zeitgenössische Psychologie. Indem er erstmalig die komplexe Beziehung zwischen einer Person und ihrer Umwelt im Experiment befragte, legte Lewin den Grundstein für die bis heute wirkmächtige Psycho- und Soziotechnik der Gruppendynamik und avancierte zum Pionier eines demokratischen Social Engineering. In ihrer Studie zu Lewins Psychologie des Feldes rekonstruiert Nora Binder deren Entstehungskontexte und Anwendungsfelder. Dabei spannt sie einen Bogen von den frühen Überlegungen Lewins auf den Schlachtfeldern des Ersten Weltkriegs (1917) über die Formulierung der Feldtheorie in Berlin (1918–1933) bis hin zu den ersten gruppenpsychologischen Experimenten in den USA (1933–1947), der Action Research.']] | ['gnd:1083286021', 'gnd:118572431', 'gnd:4016699-5', 'gnd:4022392-9', 'gnd:4285859-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1819144941'] | ['Binder, Nora', 'Lewin, Kurt 1890-1947', 'Feldtheorie (Sozialpsychologie)', 'Gruppendynamik', 'Organisationsverhalten'] | Document
### Title: ['Kurt Lewin und die Psychologie des Feldes : zur Genese der Gruppendynamik']
### Abstract:
[['With his field theoretical experiments, renowned social psychologist Kurt Lewin (1890–1947) became a pioneer of democratic social engineering. In her book on Lewin, Nora Binder reconstructs the history and applications of group dynamics, which Kurt Lewin founded and which is still influential today.', 'Mit seiner Feldtheorie revolutionierte der deutsch-jüdische Sozialpsychologe Kurt Lewin (1890–1947) die zeitgenössische Psychologie. Indem er erstmalig die komplexe Beziehung zwischen einer Person und ihrer Umwelt im Experiment befragte, legte Lewin den Grundstein für die bis heute wirkmächtige Psycho- und Soziotechnik der Gruppendynamik und avancierte zum Pionier eines demokratischen Social Engineering. In ihrer Studie zu Lewins Psychologie des Feldes rekonstruiert Nora Binder deren Entstehungskontexte und Anwendungsfelder. Dabei spannt sie einen Bogen von den frühen Überlegungen Lewins auf den Schlachtfeldern des Ersten Weltkriegs (1917) über die Formulierung der Feldtheorie in Berlin (1918–1933) bis hin zu den ersten gruppenpsychologischen Experimenten in den USA (1933–1947), der Action Research.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1083286021', 'gnd:118572431', 'gnd:4016699-5', 'gnd:4022392-9', 'gnd:4285859-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1819144941']
### GND class:
['Binder, Nora', 'Lewin, Kurt 1890-1947', 'Feldtheorie (Sozialpsychologie)', 'Gruppendynamik', 'Organisationsverhalten']
<|eot_id|> |
3A181914500X.jsonld | ['Der California Consumer Privacy Act : ein liberaler Gegenentwurf zur DSGVO für das private Datenschutzrecht'] | [['As the first U.S. omnibus privacy law, the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) is bound to influence the U.S. and global development of privacy law. Felix Glocker analyzes the CCPA and compares it in detail with the GDPR. In addition, he develops a legal transplant for the highly controversial problem of »paying with your personal data« for a revision of the GDPR.', 'Als erstes umfassendes Datenschutzgesetz der Vereinigten Staaten wird der California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) von 2018/2020 zwangsläufig die amerikanische und weltweite Entwicklung des Datenschutzes beeinflussen. Er ist nicht etwa nur eine abgeschwächte Form der europäischen Datenschutz-Grundverordnung (DSGVO), sondern ist tief im amerikanischen Recht verwurzelt. Sein Leitbild ist die Privatautonomie, während die DSGVO bis zu einem gewissen Grad paternalistisch Gefahren für die betroffene Person abwehren will. Felix Glocker analysiert den CCPA vollständig und vergleicht ihn eingehend mit der DSGVO. Zudem entwickelt er für das in Europa hochumstrittene Problem von »Leistung gegen Daten« einen Regelungsvorschlag als ein legal transplant der ausdifferenziert geregelten Lösung des CCPA für diesen Vertragstyp.']] | ['gnd:1105568555', 'gnd:1274386624', 'gnd:1277803692', 'gnd:4115712-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A181914500X'] | ['Datenschutz-Grundverordnung', 'Glocker, Felix', 'California Consumer Privacy Act', 'Rechtsvergleich'] | Document
### Title: ['Der California Consumer Privacy Act : ein liberaler Gegenentwurf zur DSGVO für das private Datenschutzrecht']
### Abstract:
[['As the first U.S. omnibus privacy law, the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) is bound to influence the U.S. and global development of privacy law. Felix Glocker analyzes the CCPA and compares it in detail with the GDPR. In addition, he develops a legal transplant for the highly controversial problem of »paying with your personal data« for a revision of the GDPR.', 'Als erstes umfassendes Datenschutzgesetz der Vereinigten Staaten wird der California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) von 2018/2020 zwangsläufig die amerikanische und weltweite Entwicklung des Datenschutzes beeinflussen. Er ist nicht etwa nur eine abgeschwächte Form der europäischen Datenschutz-Grundverordnung (DSGVO), sondern ist tief im amerikanischen Recht verwurzelt. Sein Leitbild ist die Privatautonomie, während die DSGVO bis zu einem gewissen Grad paternalistisch Gefahren für die betroffene Person abwehren will. Felix Glocker analysiert den CCPA vollständig und vergleicht ihn eingehend mit der DSGVO. Zudem entwickelt er für das in Europa hochumstrittene Problem von »Leistung gegen Daten« einen Regelungsvorschlag als ein legal transplant der ausdifferenziert geregelten Lösung des CCPA für diesen Vertragstyp.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1105568555', 'gnd:1274386624', 'gnd:1277803692', 'gnd:4115712-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A181914500X']
### GND class:
['Datenschutz-Grundverordnung', 'Glocker, Felix', 'California Consumer Privacy Act', 'Rechtsvergleich']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1819145107.jsonld | ['The Beginning of the Biblical Canon and Ben Sira'] | [["The Book of Ben Sira, written in Hebrew in the early second century BCE, is often regarded as containing the earliest references to the canon of the Hebrew Bible / Old Testament. In contrast, Alma Brodersen examines methodological and historical issues regarding the beginning of the biblical canon and Ben Sira, and demonstrates that the book itself – as distinct from the later Prologue to its Greek translation – does not actually refer to texts as canonical. In addition, a systematic analysis of key passages in Ben Sira 38–39 and 44–50 in Hebrew and Greek uncovers similarities with other ancient texts which are not canonical today but preserved in the Dead Sea Scrolls. Far from proving the existence of the biblical canon in his day, Ben Sira's book indicates instead the importance of oral teaching and the relevance of a wide range of traditions.Survey of contents1. The Beginning of the Biblical Canon and Ben Sira 1.1. Introduction1.2. Languages1.3. Canonical Categories1.4. Intertextual References1.5. Aim and Structure of the Study 2. Historical Contexts of Ben Sira 2.1. Date and Historical Setting of Ben Sira2.2. Writing at the Time of Ben Sira2.3. Writing in the Book of Ben Sira2.4. Conclusion 3. Greek Prologue to Ben Sira 3.1. Introduction3.2. Greek Text and Translation3.3. Analysis3.4. Key Terms: Law, Prophets, and Writings3.5. The Prologue and the Question of Canon3.6. Conclusion 4. Ben Sira 38:24–39:11 4.1. Introduction4.2. Hebrew Text and Translation4.3. Greek Text and Translation4.4. Comparative Analysis4.5. Sir 38:24–39:11 and the Question of Canon4.6. Conclusion 5. Ben Sira 44–50: Survey 5.1. Introduction5.2. Textual Basis5.3. Comparative Analysis5.4. Sir 44–50 and the Question of Canon5.5. Figures and the Question of Quotation5.6. Conclusion 6. Ben Sira 44–50: Case Studies 6.1. Selection of Case Studies6.2. Enoch (Sir 44:16; 49:14)6.3. Judges (Sir 46:11–12)6.4. Isaiah (Sir 48:17–25)6.5. Job (Sir 49:9)6.6. Twelve Prophets (Sir 49:10)6.7. Conclusion 7. Results 7.1. The Beginning of the Biblical Canon and Ben Sira7.2. Implications7.3. Concluding Summary", 'Der Beginn des Bibelkanons wird oft mit dem Buch Jesus Sirach im frühen 2. Jahrhundert v. Chr. in Verbindung gebracht. Alma Brodersen unternimmt eine systematische Analyse der antiken Textzeugnisse und zeigt, dass das Buch Jesus Sirach vielmehr die Vielfalt mündlicher und schriftlicher Traditionen zu dieser Zeit bezeugt.Inhaltsübersicht1. The Beginning of the Biblical Canon and Ben Sira 1.1. Introduction1.2. Languages1.3. Canonical Categories1.4. Intertextual References1.5. Aim and Structure of the Study 2. Historical Contexts of Ben Sira 2.1. Date and Historical Setting of Ben Sira2.2. Writing at the Time of Ben Sira2.3. Writing in the Book of Ben Sira2.4. Conclusion 3. Greek Prologue to Ben Sira 3.1. Introduction3.2. Greek Text and Translation3.3. Analysis3.4. Key Terms: Law, Prophets, and Writings3.5. The Prologue and the Question of Canon3.6. Conclusion 4. Ben Sira 38:24–39:11 4.1. Introduction4.2. Hebrew Text and Translation4.3. Greek Text and Translation4.4. Comparative Analysis4.5. Sir 38:24–39:11 and the Question of Canon4.6. Conclusion 5. Ben Sira 44–50: Survey 5.1. Introduction5.2. Textual Basis5.3. Comparative Analysis5.4. Sir 44–50 and the Question of Canon5.5. Figures and the Question of Quotation5.6. Conclusion 6. Ben Sira 44–50: Case Studies 6.1. Selection of Case Studies6.2. Enoch (Sir 44:16; 49:14)6.3. Judges (Sir 46:11–12)6.4. Isaiah (Sir 48:17–25)6.5. Job (Sir 49:9)6.6. Twelve Prophets (Sir 49:10)6.7. Conclusion 7. Results 7.1. The Beginning of the Biblical Canon and Ben Sira7.2. Implications7.3. Concluding Summary']] | ['gnd:4001515-4', 'gnd:4055145-3', 'gnd:4131583-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1819145107'] | ['Bibel', 'Bibel', 'Kanon'] | Document
### Title: ['The Beginning of the Biblical Canon and Ben Sira']
### Abstract:
[["The Book of Ben Sira, written in Hebrew in the early second century BCE, is often regarded as containing the earliest references to the canon of the Hebrew Bible / Old Testament. In contrast, Alma Brodersen examines methodological and historical issues regarding the beginning of the biblical canon and Ben Sira, and demonstrates that the book itself – as distinct from the later Prologue to its Greek translation – does not actually refer to texts as canonical. In addition, a systematic analysis of key passages in Ben Sira 38–39 and 44–50 in Hebrew and Greek uncovers similarities with other ancient texts which are not canonical today but preserved in the Dead Sea Scrolls. Far from proving the existence of the biblical canon in his day, Ben Sira's book indicates instead the importance of oral teaching and the relevance of a wide range of traditions.Survey of contents1. The Beginning of the Biblical Canon and Ben Sira 1.1. Introduction1.2. Languages1.3. Canonical Categories1.4. Intertextual References1.5. Aim and Structure of the Study 2. Historical Contexts of Ben Sira 2.1. Date and Historical Setting of Ben Sira2.2. Writing at the Time of Ben Sira2.3. Writing in the Book of Ben Sira2.4. Conclusion 3. Greek Prologue to Ben Sira 3.1. Introduction3.2. Greek Text and Translation3.3. Analysis3.4. Key Terms: Law, Prophets, and Writings3.5. The Prologue and the Question of Canon3.6. Conclusion 4. Ben Sira 38:24–39:11 4.1. Introduction4.2. Hebrew Text and Translation4.3. Greek Text and Translation4.4. Comparative Analysis4.5. Sir 38:24–39:11 and the Question of Canon4.6. Conclusion 5. Ben Sira 44–50: Survey 5.1. Introduction5.2. Textual Basis5.3. Comparative Analysis5.4. Sir 44–50 and the Question of Canon5.5. Figures and the Question of Quotation5.6. Conclusion 6. Ben Sira 44–50: Case Studies 6.1. Selection of Case Studies6.2. Enoch (Sir 44:16; 49:14)6.3. Judges (Sir 46:11–12)6.4. Isaiah (Sir 48:17–25)6.5. Job (Sir 49:9)6.6. Twelve Prophets (Sir 49:10)6.7. Conclusion 7. Results 7.1. The Beginning of the Biblical Canon and Ben Sira7.2. Implications7.3. Concluding Summary", 'Der Beginn des Bibelkanons wird oft mit dem Buch Jesus Sirach im frühen 2. Jahrhundert v. Chr. in Verbindung gebracht. Alma Brodersen unternimmt eine systematische Analyse der antiken Textzeugnisse und zeigt, dass das Buch Jesus Sirach vielmehr die Vielfalt mündlicher und schriftlicher Traditionen zu dieser Zeit bezeugt.Inhaltsübersicht1. The Beginning of the Biblical Canon and Ben Sira 1.1. Introduction1.2. Languages1.3. Canonical Categories1.4. Intertextual References1.5. Aim and Structure of the Study 2. Historical Contexts of Ben Sira 2.1. Date and Historical Setting of Ben Sira2.2. Writing at the Time of Ben Sira2.3. Writing in the Book of Ben Sira2.4. Conclusion 3. Greek Prologue to Ben Sira 3.1. Introduction3.2. Greek Text and Translation3.3. Analysis3.4. Key Terms: Law, Prophets, and Writings3.5. The Prologue and the Question of Canon3.6. Conclusion 4. Ben Sira 38:24–39:11 4.1. Introduction4.2. Hebrew Text and Translation4.3. Greek Text and Translation4.4. Comparative Analysis4.5. Sir 38:24–39:11 and the Question of Canon4.6. Conclusion 5. Ben Sira 44–50: Survey 5.1. Introduction5.2. Textual Basis5.3. Comparative Analysis5.4. Sir 44–50 and the Question of Canon5.5. Figures and the Question of Quotation5.6. Conclusion 6. Ben Sira 44–50: Case Studies 6.1. Selection of Case Studies6.2. Enoch (Sir 44:16; 49:14)6.3. Judges (Sir 46:11–12)6.4. Isaiah (Sir 48:17–25)6.5. Job (Sir 49:9)6.6. Twelve Prophets (Sir 49:10)6.7. Conclusion 7. Results 7.1. The Beginning of the Biblical Canon and Ben Sira7.2. Implications7.3. Concluding Summary']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:4001515-4', 'gnd:4055145-3', 'gnd:4131583-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1819145107']
### GND class:
['Bibel', 'Bibel', 'Kanon']
<|eot_id|> |
3A181914528X.jsonld | ['Der Geheimhaltungskonflikt im Verwaltungsprozess : Lösungsmodelle, Modellvergleich und Entwicklungsperspektiven'] | [['Confidential evidence poses a substantive challenge for lawmakers and administrative courts alike. Mariamo Katharina Ilal compares procedural solutions and explores the question if undisclosed information should be used by courts. She then examines current developments in EU law and discusses their impact on the national procedural law', 'Die Geheimhaltungsbedürftigkeit von Akten stellt das verwaltungsprozessuale Informationssystem vor erhebliche Herausforderungen. Das Prozessrecht muss auf entstehende Geheimhaltungskonflikte reagieren und eine Interessengewichtung im Spannungsfeld von Rechtsschutzeffektivität, Gehörsrecht und Geheimnisschutz vornehmen. Mariamo Katharina Ilal vergleicht verschiedene Lösungsmodelle (Beweislast- und Verwertungsmodell) und zeichnet ihre Entwicklungslinien im Verwaltungsprozessrecht nach. Hierfür unternimmt sie insb. eine Rechtsprechungsanalyse anhand typischer Fallkonstellationen und beleuchtet so das Zusammenspiel und die Reibungsflächen zwischen gesetzgeberischer Modellwahl und gerichtlicher Modellanwendung. Das Vordringen des Verwertungsmodells im europäischen Rechtsraum gibt anschließend Anlass zur Untersuchung unionsrechtlicher Impulse für einen Modellwechsel im nationalen Verwaltungsprozessrecht']] | ['gnd:1280446943', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4117368-5', 'gnd:4140232-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A181914528X'] | ['Ilal, Mariamo Katharina', 'Deutschland', 'Verwaltungsstreitverfahren', 'Geheimhaltung'] | Document
### Title: ['Der Geheimhaltungskonflikt im Verwaltungsprozess : Lösungsmodelle, Modellvergleich und Entwicklungsperspektiven']
### Abstract:
[['Confidential evidence poses a substantive challenge for lawmakers and administrative courts alike. Mariamo Katharina Ilal compares procedural solutions and explores the question if undisclosed information should be used by courts. She then examines current developments in EU law and discusses their impact on the national procedural law', 'Die Geheimhaltungsbedürftigkeit von Akten stellt das verwaltungsprozessuale Informationssystem vor erhebliche Herausforderungen. Das Prozessrecht muss auf entstehende Geheimhaltungskonflikte reagieren und eine Interessengewichtung im Spannungsfeld von Rechtsschutzeffektivität, Gehörsrecht und Geheimnisschutz vornehmen. Mariamo Katharina Ilal vergleicht verschiedene Lösungsmodelle (Beweislast- und Verwertungsmodell) und zeichnet ihre Entwicklungslinien im Verwaltungsprozessrecht nach. Hierfür unternimmt sie insb. eine Rechtsprechungsanalyse anhand typischer Fallkonstellationen und beleuchtet so das Zusammenspiel und die Reibungsflächen zwischen gesetzgeberischer Modellwahl und gerichtlicher Modellanwendung. Das Vordringen des Verwertungsmodells im europäischen Rechtsraum gibt anschließend Anlass zur Untersuchung unionsrechtlicher Impulse für einen Modellwechsel im nationalen Verwaltungsprozessrecht']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1280446943', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4117368-5', 'gnd:4140232-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A181914528X']
### GND class:
['Ilal, Mariamo Katharina', 'Deutschland', 'Verwaltungsstreitverfahren', 'Geheimhaltung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1820244490.jsonld | ['Widerspenstige Hände : Literarische Handdarstellungen und anthropologische Formationen im frühen 20. Jahrhundert'] | [['In literary texts of the early 20th century, human hands seem to become increasingly problematic. This study traces literary depictions of ›unruly hands‹ in the context of developments in the history of the media, technology and knowledge. Against the backdrop of circulating interests in hands in philosophy, medicine, anthropology and ergonomics, the study examines the ›productivity‹ of these depictions of refusal and unruliness: By avoiding the long-established praise of human manual dexterity, literary texts explore forms of refusal as both a mode of heightened reflectivity and a new sense of possibility concerning the use(s) of the human hand.', 'In literarischen Texten des frühen 20. Jahrhunderts wird der Gebrauch der Hände zum Problem. Die Studie verfolgt die Topik störrischer, eigenwilliger und dysfunktionaler Hände und verortet sie in den medien-, technik- und wissensgeschichtlichen Kontexten der Zeit. Vor dem Hintergrund der in Philosophie, Medizin, Anthropologie und Arbeitswissenschaften zirkulierenden Handinteressen wird die ›Produktivität‹ des Darstellungsmodus der Widerspenstigkeit deutlich. Jenseits des althergebrachten Lobs menschlicher Handfertigkeit eröffnet sich in Momenten der Verweigerung und Verwirrung ein kritisches Reflexionspotenzial, das neue Möglichkeitsformen des Handgebrauchs erkundet.']] | ['gnd:1272478114', 'gnd:4035964-5', 'gnd:4039827-4', 'gnd:4045660-2', 'gnd:4113292-0', 'gnd:4125698-0', 'gnd:4192716-3', 'gnd:4516644-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1820244490'] | ['Heller, Anatol', 'Literatur', 'Moderne', 'Phänomenologie', 'Deutsch', 'Kultur', 'Hand (Motiv)', 'Geste (Motiv)'] | Document
### Title: ['Widerspenstige Hände : Literarische Handdarstellungen und anthropologische Formationen im frühen 20. Jahrhundert']
### Abstract:
[['In literary texts of the early 20th century, human hands seem to become increasingly problematic. This study traces literary depictions of ›unruly hands‹ in the context of developments in the history of the media, technology and knowledge. Against the backdrop of circulating interests in hands in philosophy, medicine, anthropology and ergonomics, the study examines the ›productivity‹ of these depictions of refusal and unruliness: By avoiding the long-established praise of human manual dexterity, literary texts explore forms of refusal as both a mode of heightened reflectivity and a new sense of possibility concerning the use(s) of the human hand.', 'In literarischen Texten des frühen 20. Jahrhunderts wird der Gebrauch der Hände zum Problem. Die Studie verfolgt die Topik störrischer, eigenwilliger und dysfunktionaler Hände und verortet sie in den medien-, technik- und wissensgeschichtlichen Kontexten der Zeit. Vor dem Hintergrund der in Philosophie, Medizin, Anthropologie und Arbeitswissenschaften zirkulierenden Handinteressen wird die ›Produktivität‹ des Darstellungsmodus der Widerspenstigkeit deutlich. Jenseits des althergebrachten Lobs menschlicher Handfertigkeit eröffnet sich in Momenten der Verweigerung und Verwirrung ein kritisches Reflexionspotenzial, das neue Möglichkeitsformen des Handgebrauchs erkundet.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1272478114', 'gnd:4035964-5', 'gnd:4039827-4', 'gnd:4045660-2', 'gnd:4113292-0', 'gnd:4125698-0', 'gnd:4192716-3', 'gnd:4516644-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1820244490']
### GND class:
['Heller, Anatol', 'Literatur', 'Moderne', 'Phänomenologie', 'Deutsch', 'Kultur', 'Hand (Motiv)', 'Geste (Motiv)']
<|eot_id|> |
3A182032561X.jsonld | ['Consequences of enriching European beech forests with non-native Douglas fir for generalist arthropod predator diversity, abundance and pest control'] | ['As anthropogenic climate induced stress leads to biodiversity loss and an increase in the frequency and severity of pest outbreaks, forest management in Central Europe is looking for ways to balance demands of biodiversity conservation and economic utility. To fulfil these demands Central European forestry is shifting from monoculture plantations to mixtures with phylogenetically distant deciduous and coniferous tree species which have been show to promote biodiversity and top-down control. Furthermore, the utilization of non-native Douglas fir, which combines climate change adaptability an...'] | ['gnd:1274230659', 'gnd:4012845-3', 'gnd:4146805-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A182032561X'] | ['Matevski, Dragan', 'Douglasie', 'Buche'] | Document
### Title: ['Consequences of enriching European beech forests with non-native Douglas fir for generalist arthropod predator diversity, abundance and pest control']
### Abstract:
['As anthropogenic climate induced stress leads to biodiversity loss and an increase in the frequency and severity of pest outbreaks, forest management in Central Europe is looking for ways to balance demands of biodiversity conservation and economic utility. To fulfil these demands Central European forestry is shifting from monoculture plantations to mixtures with phylogenetically distant deciduous and coniferous tree species which have been show to promote biodiversity and top-down control. Furthermore, the utilization of non-native Douglas fir, which combines climate change adaptability an...']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1274230659', 'gnd:4012845-3', 'gnd:4146805-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A182032561X']
### GND class:
['Matevski, Dragan', 'Douglasie', 'Buche']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1820339270.jsonld | ['There Is an Alternative : With Herbert Marcuse and Mark Fisher Towards a Political Aesthetics of Neoliberalism'] | [['The book aims at interrogating the contemporary problematic of neoliberalism and its relationship to culture and ideology through the lens of a theoretical synthesis interweaving the emancipatory aesthetics of Herbert Marcuse, Fredric Jameson\'s pathbreaking analysis of the cultural logic of late capitalism, and the late Mark Fisher\'s work on "post-capitalist desire" and "acid communism." The main imperative is to formulate a possible (and, as it turns out, necessary) opening for aesthetic critique in the climate of contemporary neoliberal capitalism. This mode of aesthetic critique is then operationalized through an exemplary reading of the emancipatory poetics of Ben Lerner\'s 2014 novel "10:04." About the author Lukas Schutzbach is a PhD candidate at the English Department of the University of Heidelberg. His research focusses on the intersection of neoliberalism, contemporary American literature, and questions of critical theory and aesthetics.', "Introduction -- Neoliberalism and One-Dimensional Society -- One-Dimensional Society and Emancipatory Art -- Emancipatory Art and Neoliberalism in Ben Lerner's 10:04 -- Conclusions."]] | ['gnd:1282412876', 'gnd:4046449-0', 'gnd:4171438-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1820339270'] | ['Schutzbach, Lukas', 'Poetik', 'Neoliberalismus'] | Document
### Title: ['There Is an Alternative : With Herbert Marcuse and Mark Fisher Towards a Political Aesthetics of Neoliberalism']
### Abstract:
[['The book aims at interrogating the contemporary problematic of neoliberalism and its relationship to culture and ideology through the lens of a theoretical synthesis interweaving the emancipatory aesthetics of Herbert Marcuse, Fredric Jameson\'s pathbreaking analysis of the cultural logic of late capitalism, and the late Mark Fisher\'s work on "post-capitalist desire" and "acid communism." The main imperative is to formulate a possible (and, as it turns out, necessary) opening for aesthetic critique in the climate of contemporary neoliberal capitalism. This mode of aesthetic critique is then operationalized through an exemplary reading of the emancipatory poetics of Ben Lerner\'s 2014 novel "10:04." About the author Lukas Schutzbach is a PhD candidate at the English Department of the University of Heidelberg. His research focusses on the intersection of neoliberalism, contemporary American literature, and questions of critical theory and aesthetics.', "Introduction -- Neoliberalism and One-Dimensional Society -- One-Dimensional Society and Emancipatory Art -- Emancipatory Art and Neoliberalism in Ben Lerner's 10:04 -- Conclusions."]]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1282412876', 'gnd:4046449-0', 'gnd:4171438-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1820339270']
### GND class:
['Schutzbach, Lukas', 'Poetik', 'Neoliberalismus']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1820733653.jsonld | ['Pathogen spill-over : directionality and impact on biodiversity and the ecosystem service of pollination'] | [['Over recent years, changes in the abundance of wild bees have gained wide attention due to their important contribution to the ecosystem service of pollination. Viruses spilling over from honey bees into other flower visitors are suggested as one out of many possible reasons for wild bee decline. Already many studies have shown honey bee associated RNA viruses like deformed wing virus (DWV) or black queen cell virus (BQCV) at high prevalence in a variety of bee species. However, despite their presence in wild bees, the transmission of the mentioned viruses as well as the effect on the different potential hosts is not fully understood. To evaluate the possible harm by these viruses on wild bees, I performed highly controlled experiments with well characterised viral inocula. My results highlight the potential threat of viral spill-over from honey bees to wild bee species, though they also underscore the importance of additional studies under field-realistic conditions.', 'Apis mellifera, Bombus terrestris, Wildbienen, Flügeldeformationsvirus (DWV), Schwarze Königinnenzellenvirus (BQCV), Spill-over, Spill-back, RNA-Virus, Multi-Wirt-Pathogen, Virulenz', 'In den letzten Jahren haben Veränderungen in der Anzahl der Wildbienen aufgrund ihres wichtigen Beitrags zur Bestäubung große Aufmerksamkeit erregt. RNA-Viren, die von Honigbienen auf andere Blütenbesucher übergehen, werden als ein möglicher Grund für den Rückgang der Wildbienen genannt. Zahlreiche Studien zeigten bereits, dass honigbienenassoziierte Viren wie das Flügeldeformationsvirus (DWV) oder das Schwarze Königinnenzellenvirus (BQCV) in vielen Bienenarten vorkommen. Trotz ihrer Präsenz in Wildbienen sind die Übertragung der Viren und ihre Auswirkungen auf die verschiedenen potenziellen Wirte jedoch noch nicht vollständig geklärt. Um eine mögliche Schädigung von Wildbienen zu bewerten, habe ich kontrollierte Experimente mit gut charakterisierten viralen Inokula durchgeführt. Meine Ergebnisse verdeutlichen die potenzielle Gefahr einer Virusübertragung von Honigbienen auf Wildbienen, unterstreichen aber auch die Bedeutung zusätzlicher Studien unter realistischen Feldbedingungen.', 'Apis mellifera, Bombus terrestris, wild bees, deformed wing virus, black queen cell virus, spill-over, spill-back, RNA virus, multi-host pathogen, virulence']] | ['gnd:1194557309', 'gnd:1222626098', 'gnd:1271988666', 'gnd:2024276-1', 'gnd:4025825-7', 'gnd:4063605-7', 'gnd:7541797-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1820733653'] | ['Paxton, Robert J.', 'McMahon, Dino P.', 'Tehel, Anja', 'Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg', 'Biene', 'Viruskrankheit', 'Wildbienen'] | Document
### Title: ['Pathogen spill-over : directionality and impact on biodiversity and the ecosystem service of pollination']
### Abstract:
[['Over recent years, changes in the abundance of wild bees have gained wide attention due to their important contribution to the ecosystem service of pollination. Viruses spilling over from honey bees into other flower visitors are suggested as one out of many possible reasons for wild bee decline. Already many studies have shown honey bee associated RNA viruses like deformed wing virus (DWV) or black queen cell virus (BQCV) at high prevalence in a variety of bee species. However, despite their presence in wild bees, the transmission of the mentioned viruses as well as the effect on the different potential hosts is not fully understood. To evaluate the possible harm by these viruses on wild bees, I performed highly controlled experiments with well characterised viral inocula. My results highlight the potential threat of viral spill-over from honey bees to wild bee species, though they also underscore the importance of additional studies under field-realistic conditions.', 'Apis mellifera, Bombus terrestris, Wildbienen, Flügeldeformationsvirus (DWV), Schwarze Königinnenzellenvirus (BQCV), Spill-over, Spill-back, RNA-Virus, Multi-Wirt-Pathogen, Virulenz', 'In den letzten Jahren haben Veränderungen in der Anzahl der Wildbienen aufgrund ihres wichtigen Beitrags zur Bestäubung große Aufmerksamkeit erregt. RNA-Viren, die von Honigbienen auf andere Blütenbesucher übergehen, werden als ein möglicher Grund für den Rückgang der Wildbienen genannt. Zahlreiche Studien zeigten bereits, dass honigbienenassoziierte Viren wie das Flügeldeformationsvirus (DWV) oder das Schwarze Königinnenzellenvirus (BQCV) in vielen Bienenarten vorkommen. Trotz ihrer Präsenz in Wildbienen sind die Übertragung der Viren und ihre Auswirkungen auf die verschiedenen potenziellen Wirte jedoch noch nicht vollständig geklärt. Um eine mögliche Schädigung von Wildbienen zu bewerten, habe ich kontrollierte Experimente mit gut charakterisierten viralen Inokula durchgeführt. Meine Ergebnisse verdeutlichen die potenzielle Gefahr einer Virusübertragung von Honigbienen auf Wildbienen, unterstreichen aber auch die Bedeutung zusätzlicher Studien unter realistischen Feldbedingungen.', 'Apis mellifera, Bombus terrestris, wild bees, deformed wing virus, black queen cell virus, spill-over, spill-back, RNA virus, multi-host pathogen, virulence']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1194557309', 'gnd:1222626098', 'gnd:1271988666', 'gnd:2024276-1', 'gnd:4025825-7', 'gnd:4063605-7', 'gnd:7541797-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1820733653']
### GND class:
['Paxton, Robert J.', 'McMahon, Dino P.', 'Tehel, Anja', 'Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg', 'Biene', 'Viruskrankheit', 'Wildbienen']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1820738280.jsonld | ['Multispektral-bildgestütztes Sortieren von Biopartikeln'] | ['Bioparticles surround us in many areas of daily life. They are used, for example, in plant cultivation, the food industry or for environmental applications. The characterization of these particles is a challenge due to their small size. The present work therefore deals with the development and investigation of novel multispectral imaging techniques for the characterization and sorting of bioparticles in microfluidic flow. For this purpose, innovative microfluidic structures were tested to place particles in the focal plane of the optical system by controlled fluid rotation. These structures build the basis for optical characterization and image-based sorting at the single particle level. Microalgae of the type Haematococcus pluvialis (HP) were used as model organism for the investigations as well as for the subsequent image-based sorting. These microalgae are cultivated in a two-step process, where they change their morphological as well as their spectral properties if they are exposed to external stress factors. Such characteristics make them interesting for multispectral imaging analysis. During the development and optimization of biotechnological cultivation processes, continuous monitoring of the spectral and morphological properties of the cells is an important quality pa-rameter. Due to the large number of cells analyzed at the single cell level per measurement, pre-cise information about the physiological state of the cells as well as the composition of the entire population is possible. With the novel universally applicable multispectral imaging platform, several thousand particles per minute could be captured and classified. By implementing real-time classification, the entire analysis process could be significantly accelerated and automated. The measured values of the multispectral imaging correlate with the measured values of the chemically extracted dyes in the particles.'] | ['gnd:1271725517', 'gnd:131701819', 'gnd:173081401', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4044781-9', 'gnd:4315379-3', 'gnd:4453251-9', 'gnd:4803438-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1820738280'] | ['Kraus, Daniel', 'Popp, Jürgen', 'Längle, Thomas', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Partikel', 'Multispektraltechnik', 'Mikroalgen', 'Mikrofluidik'] | Document
### Title: ['Multispektral-bildgestütztes Sortieren von Biopartikeln']
### Abstract:
['Bioparticles surround us in many areas of daily life. They are used, for example, in plant cultivation, the food industry or for environmental applications. The characterization of these particles is a challenge due to their small size. The present work therefore deals with the development and investigation of novel multispectral imaging techniques for the characterization and sorting of bioparticles in microfluidic flow. For this purpose, innovative microfluidic structures were tested to place particles in the focal plane of the optical system by controlled fluid rotation. These structures build the basis for optical characterization and image-based sorting at the single particle level. Microalgae of the type Haematococcus pluvialis (HP) were used as model organism for the investigations as well as for the subsequent image-based sorting. These microalgae are cultivated in a two-step process, where they change their morphological as well as their spectral properties if they are exposed to external stress factors. Such characteristics make them interesting for multispectral imaging analysis. During the development and optimization of biotechnological cultivation processes, continuous monitoring of the spectral and morphological properties of the cells is an important quality pa-rameter. Due to the large number of cells analyzed at the single cell level per measurement, pre-cise information about the physiological state of the cells as well as the composition of the entire population is possible. With the novel universally applicable multispectral imaging platform, several thousand particles per minute could be captured and classified. By implementing real-time classification, the entire analysis process could be significantly accelerated and automated. The measured values of the multispectral imaging correlate with the measured values of the chemically extracted dyes in the particles.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1271725517', 'gnd:131701819', 'gnd:173081401', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4044781-9', 'gnd:4315379-3', 'gnd:4453251-9', 'gnd:4803438-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1820738280']
### GND class:
['Kraus, Daniel', 'Popp, Jürgen', 'Längle, Thomas', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Partikel', 'Multispektraltechnik', 'Mikroalgen', 'Mikrofluidik']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1820743799.jsonld | ['Impact of silicon nutrition on barley plants under potassium deficiency or drought stress : insight into transcriptional, hormonal and metabolic regulation'] | [['silicon nutrition, potassium starvation response, potassium efficiency, rubidium flux, vacuolar potassium channel, high-affinity potassium uptake, nutrient partitioning, assimilate allocation, drought stress, abscisic acid homeostasis', 'Silicon (Si) as beneficial element in plant nutrition has been shown to increase tolerance to biotic and abiotic stresses. Potassium (K) deficiency and drought are two major abiotic stresses in agriculture. In this study, physiological analyses revealed that under long- or short-term K deficiency conditions, Si nutrition enhanced remobilization of vacuolar root K pools and root-to-shoot translocation, which restored K-dependent metabolic processes in shoots for the sake of continued assimilate provision to roots. Under drought stress, Si induced drought tolerance mainly via improved water content and reconstituted hormonal homeostasis in leaves, in particular by suppressed abscisic acid. Altogether, this study reveals novel regulatory patterns conferred by Si under low K and drought stress, which can improve Si application in plant production to foster sustainable agriculture.', 'Silizium-Ernährung, Kalium-Hunger-Reaktion, Kalium-Effizienz, Rubidium-Fluss, vakuolärer Kalium-Kanal, hochaffine Kalium-Aufnahme, Nährstoff-Verteilung, Assimilat-Allokation, Trockenheitsstress, Abscisinsäure-Homöostase', 'Silizium (Si) als nützliches Element in der Pflanzenernährung erhöht nachweislich die Toleranz gegenüber biotischen und abiotischen Stressfaktoren. Kalium (K)-Mangel und Trockenheit sind zwei wichtige abiotische Stressfaktoren in der Landwirtschaft. In dieser Studie ergaben physiologische Analysen, dass die Si-Ernährung unter lang- oder kurzfristigen K-Mangelbedingungen die Remobilisierung der vakuolären K-Reservoirs in den Wurzeln und die Verlagerung von der Wurzel in den Spross verbesserte, wodurch die K-abhängigen Stoffwechselprozesse in den Sprossen wiederhergestellt wurden, um eine kontinuierliche Versorgung der Wurzeln mit Assimilaten zu gewährleisten. Bei Trockenstress induzierte Si die Trockentoleranz vor allem über einen verbesserten Wassergehalt und stellte die hormonelle Homöostase in den Blättern wieder her, insbesondere durch die Unterdrückung von Abscisinsäure. Insgesamt zeigt diese Studie neuartige Regulationsmuster auf, die durch Si bei niedrigem K-Gehalt und Trockenstress vermittelt werden und die den Einsatz von Si in der Pflanzenproduktion verbessern können, um eine nachhaltige Landwirtschaft zu fördern.']] | ['gnd:1145918670', 'gnd:1182922414', 'gnd:1272000206', 'gnd:141221518', 'gnd:2024276-1', 'gnd:4057699-1', 'gnd:4077445-4', 'gnd:4133962-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1820743799'] | ['Wirén, Nicolaus', 'Peiter, Edgar', 'Beier, Seyedeh Sara', 'Dittert, Klaus', 'Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg', 'Stoffwechsel', 'Silicium', 'Pflanzenernährung'] | Document
### Title: ['Impact of silicon nutrition on barley plants under potassium deficiency or drought stress : insight into transcriptional, hormonal and metabolic regulation']
### Abstract:
[['silicon nutrition, potassium starvation response, potassium efficiency, rubidium flux, vacuolar potassium channel, high-affinity potassium uptake, nutrient partitioning, assimilate allocation, drought stress, abscisic acid homeostasis', 'Silicon (Si) as beneficial element in plant nutrition has been shown to increase tolerance to biotic and abiotic stresses. Potassium (K) deficiency and drought are two major abiotic stresses in agriculture. In this study, physiological analyses revealed that under long- or short-term K deficiency conditions, Si nutrition enhanced remobilization of vacuolar root K pools and root-to-shoot translocation, which restored K-dependent metabolic processes in shoots for the sake of continued assimilate provision to roots. Under drought stress, Si induced drought tolerance mainly via improved water content and reconstituted hormonal homeostasis in leaves, in particular by suppressed abscisic acid. Altogether, this study reveals novel regulatory patterns conferred by Si under low K and drought stress, which can improve Si application in plant production to foster sustainable agriculture.', 'Silizium-Ernährung, Kalium-Hunger-Reaktion, Kalium-Effizienz, Rubidium-Fluss, vakuolärer Kalium-Kanal, hochaffine Kalium-Aufnahme, Nährstoff-Verteilung, Assimilat-Allokation, Trockenheitsstress, Abscisinsäure-Homöostase', 'Silizium (Si) als nützliches Element in der Pflanzenernährung erhöht nachweislich die Toleranz gegenüber biotischen und abiotischen Stressfaktoren. Kalium (K)-Mangel und Trockenheit sind zwei wichtige abiotische Stressfaktoren in der Landwirtschaft. In dieser Studie ergaben physiologische Analysen, dass die Si-Ernährung unter lang- oder kurzfristigen K-Mangelbedingungen die Remobilisierung der vakuolären K-Reservoirs in den Wurzeln und die Verlagerung von der Wurzel in den Spross verbesserte, wodurch die K-abhängigen Stoffwechselprozesse in den Sprossen wiederhergestellt wurden, um eine kontinuierliche Versorgung der Wurzeln mit Assimilaten zu gewährleisten. Bei Trockenstress induzierte Si die Trockentoleranz vor allem über einen verbesserten Wassergehalt und stellte die hormonelle Homöostase in den Blättern wieder her, insbesondere durch die Unterdrückung von Abscisinsäure. Insgesamt zeigt diese Studie neuartige Regulationsmuster auf, die durch Si bei niedrigem K-Gehalt und Trockenstress vermittelt werden und die den Einsatz von Si in der Pflanzenproduktion verbessern können, um eine nachhaltige Landwirtschaft zu fördern.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1145918670', 'gnd:1182922414', 'gnd:1272000206', 'gnd:141221518', 'gnd:2024276-1', 'gnd:4057699-1', 'gnd:4077445-4', 'gnd:4133962-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1820743799']
### GND class:
['Wirén, Nicolaus', 'Peiter, Edgar', 'Beier, Seyedeh Sara', 'Dittert, Klaus', 'Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg', 'Stoffwechsel', 'Silicium', 'Pflanzenernährung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1821162269.jsonld | ['Improving managerial decision-making quality in the NBA draft : a closer look at the policy, behavioural economic dynamics, and cognitive biases'] | ['The thesis explores the intricacies of the NBA Draft. This mechanism is a policy a professional basketball league installed to foster competitive balance within their self-created market. The goals of this regulation are clear and noble. It provides great intentions and attractive potential benefits for most stakeholders involved. The entire league and its franchises would immensely profit from a perfectly functioning draft regulation. Nonetheless, historically it has failed to produce many of the positive outcomes it was intended to provide. This thesis explores this dissonance through the lens of behavioral economics. The application of the NBA Draft policy hinges on human decision-making. However, making choices in a complex environment like professional sports is incredibly difficult. It can be brutally unforgiving due uncontrollable factors. And yet, managerial decision-making quality within the mechanism can almost certainly be improved. The primary objective of this dissertation is to investigate the entire NBA Draft mechanism from a behavioral economic perspective. Using this approach, the overarching goal is to identify segments within the underlying managerial decision-making processes that offer room for decision-making quality improvement. These improvements in judgements and choices which ultimately could lead to a superior policy performance on a league-wide level, could either be achieved due to avoiding error-producing biases or enhancing the information subsequent draft decisions are based on. To reach this main objective, four academic papers were written to tackle important sub-issues. All articles provide sources for decision-making quality improvements within the NBA Draft setup. These are not only supposed to increase the performance of the individual managers and franchises, but also to enhance the results of the overarching league-wide policy with benefits for many stakeholders.'] | ['gnd:1236363159', 'gnd:130030538', 'gnd:13674334X', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4004646-1', 'gnd:4014904-3', 'gnd:4047966-3', 'gnd:4113446-1', 'gnd:5103713-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1821162269'] | ['Berger, Tobias', 'Daumann, Frank', 'Römmelt, Benedikt', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Basketball', 'Entscheidung', 'Qualität', 'Entscheidungsfindung', 'National Basketball Association'] | Document
### Title: ['Improving managerial decision-making quality in the NBA draft : a closer look at the policy, behavioural economic dynamics, and cognitive biases']
### Abstract:
['The thesis explores the intricacies of the NBA Draft. This mechanism is a policy a professional basketball league installed to foster competitive balance within their self-created market. The goals of this regulation are clear and noble. It provides great intentions and attractive potential benefits for most stakeholders involved. The entire league and its franchises would immensely profit from a perfectly functioning draft regulation. Nonetheless, historically it has failed to produce many of the positive outcomes it was intended to provide. This thesis explores this dissonance through the lens of behavioral economics. The application of the NBA Draft policy hinges on human decision-making. However, making choices in a complex environment like professional sports is incredibly difficult. It can be brutally unforgiving due uncontrollable factors. And yet, managerial decision-making quality within the mechanism can almost certainly be improved. The primary objective of this dissertation is to investigate the entire NBA Draft mechanism from a behavioral economic perspective. Using this approach, the overarching goal is to identify segments within the underlying managerial decision-making processes that offer room for decision-making quality improvement. These improvements in judgements and choices which ultimately could lead to a superior policy performance on a league-wide level, could either be achieved due to avoiding error-producing biases or enhancing the information subsequent draft decisions are based on. To reach this main objective, four academic papers were written to tackle important sub-issues. All articles provide sources for decision-making quality improvements within the NBA Draft setup. These are not only supposed to increase the performance of the individual managers and franchises, but also to enhance the results of the overarching league-wide policy with benefits for many stakeholders.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1236363159', 'gnd:130030538', 'gnd:13674334X', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4004646-1', 'gnd:4014904-3', 'gnd:4047966-3', 'gnd:4113446-1', 'gnd:5103713-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1821162269']
### GND class:
['Berger, Tobias', 'Daumann, Frank', 'Römmelt, Benedikt', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Basketball', 'Entscheidung', 'Qualität', 'Entscheidungsfindung', 'National Basketball Association']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1821379381.jsonld | ['Stadtraum im digitalen Wandel : räumliche Auswirkungen digitaler Technologien auf Umwelt und Mobilität'] | [['Klappentext englisch: All around the world, new technologies are being implemented to help meet modern challenges such as climate change, pollution, and resource scarcity in the context of the digital transformation. The use of AI, ICT, real-time information, and Big Data is significantly changing the shape of the city and, as such, making new demands on urban spaces. This book reveals the specific and vital spatial dimension of urban digitalization processes at neighborhood level. Using three examples from German-speaking countries, Radostina Radulova-Stahmer demonstrates the necessity of orienting urban development towards the common good in in the context of the digital transformation.', 'Klappentext: Weltweit werden in Städten unter dem Vorzeichen der digitalen Transformation neue Technologien eingesetzt, um den aktuellen Herausforderungen wie Klimawandel, Umweltverschmutzung und Ressourcenknappheit zu begegnen. Dieser Einsatz von künstlicher Intelligenz, Informations- und Kommunikationstechnologie, Echtzeitinformation und Big Data beeinflusst maßgeblich die Form des Stadtraums und schafft damit neue Ansprüche an ihn. Das Buch stellt die spezifische und kritische räumliche Dimension von urbanen Digitalisierungsprozessen auf Quartiersebene dar. Anhand dreier Beispiele aus dem deutschsprachigen Raum, arbeitet Radostina Radulova-Stahmer die Notwendigkeit einer gemeinwohlorientierten Ausrichtung der Stadtentwicklung im Kontext des digitalen Wandels heraus. Trend zur Smart City und evtl. Shared City.']] | ['gnd:10141290-3', 'gnd:1065973640', 'gnd:1242426442', 'gnd:173448992', 'gnd:4056754-0', 'gnd:4056795-3', 'gnd:4123065-6', 'gnd:7854804-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1821379381'] | ['Karlsruher Institut für Technologie', 'Jovis Verlag', 'Radulova-Stahmer, Radostina', 'Neppl, Markus', 'Stadtplanung', 'Städtebau', 'Digitalisierung', 'Digitale Revolution'] | Document
### Title: ['Stadtraum im digitalen Wandel : räumliche Auswirkungen digitaler Technologien auf Umwelt und Mobilität']
### Abstract:
[['Klappentext englisch: All around the world, new technologies are being implemented to help meet modern challenges such as climate change, pollution, and resource scarcity in the context of the digital transformation. The use of AI, ICT, real-time information, and Big Data is significantly changing the shape of the city and, as such, making new demands on urban spaces. This book reveals the specific and vital spatial dimension of urban digitalization processes at neighborhood level. Using three examples from German-speaking countries, Radostina Radulova-Stahmer demonstrates the necessity of orienting urban development towards the common good in in the context of the digital transformation.', 'Klappentext: Weltweit werden in Städten unter dem Vorzeichen der digitalen Transformation neue Technologien eingesetzt, um den aktuellen Herausforderungen wie Klimawandel, Umweltverschmutzung und Ressourcenknappheit zu begegnen. Dieser Einsatz von künstlicher Intelligenz, Informations- und Kommunikationstechnologie, Echtzeitinformation und Big Data beeinflusst maßgeblich die Form des Stadtraums und schafft damit neue Ansprüche an ihn. Das Buch stellt die spezifische und kritische räumliche Dimension von urbanen Digitalisierungsprozessen auf Quartiersebene dar. Anhand dreier Beispiele aus dem deutschsprachigen Raum, arbeitet Radostina Radulova-Stahmer die Notwendigkeit einer gemeinwohlorientierten Ausrichtung der Stadtentwicklung im Kontext des digitalen Wandels heraus. Trend zur Smart City und evtl. Shared City.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:10141290-3', 'gnd:1065973640', 'gnd:1242426442', 'gnd:173448992', 'gnd:4056754-0', 'gnd:4056795-3', 'gnd:4123065-6', 'gnd:7854804-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1821379381']
### GND class:
['Karlsruher Institut für Technologie', 'Jovis Verlag', 'Radulova-Stahmer, Radostina', 'Neppl, Markus', 'Stadtplanung', 'Städtebau', 'Digitalisierung', 'Digitale Revolution']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1822047218.jsonld | ['Growth dynamics and mechanical properties of E. coli biofilms'] | ['Biofilms are complex living materials that form as bacteria get embedded in a matrix of self-produced protein and polysaccharide fibres. The formation of a network of extracellular biopolymer fibres contributes to the cohesion of the biofilm by promoting cell-cell attachment and by mediating biofilm-substrate interactions. This sessile mode of bacteria growth has been well studied by microbiologists to prevent the detrimental effects of biofilms in medical and industrial settings. Indeed, biofilms are associated with increased antibiotic resistance in bacterial infections, and they can also cause clogging of pipelines or promote bio-corrosion. However, biofilms also gained interest from biophysics due to their ability to form complex morphological patterns during growth. Recently, the emerging field of engineered living materials investigates biofilm mechanical properties at multiple length scales and leverages the tools of synthetic biology to tune the functions of their constitutive biopolymers. This doctoral thesis aims at ...'] | ['gnd:1042377448', 'gnd:1272529487', 'gnd:133060128', 'gnd:136277993', 'gnd:143914065', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4006891-2', 'gnd:4070959-0', 'gnd:4132460-2', 'gnd:4232790-8', 'gnd:4316357-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1822047218'] | ['Bidan, Cécile', 'Ziege, Ricardo', 'Blank, Kerstin', 'Fratzl, Peter', 'Campo, Aránzazu', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Biophysik', 'Escherichia coli', 'Morphogenese', 'Biofilm', 'Mikrobiologie'] | Document
### Title: ['Growth dynamics and mechanical properties of E. coli biofilms']
### Abstract:
['Biofilms are complex living materials that form as bacteria get embedded in a matrix of self-produced protein and polysaccharide fibres. The formation of a network of extracellular biopolymer fibres contributes to the cohesion of the biofilm by promoting cell-cell attachment and by mediating biofilm-substrate interactions. This sessile mode of bacteria growth has been well studied by microbiologists to prevent the detrimental effects of biofilms in medical and industrial settings. Indeed, biofilms are associated with increased antibiotic resistance in bacterial infections, and they can also cause clogging of pipelines or promote bio-corrosion. However, biofilms also gained interest from biophysics due to their ability to form complex morphological patterns during growth. Recently, the emerging field of engineered living materials investigates biofilm mechanical properties at multiple length scales and leverages the tools of synthetic biology to tune the functions of their constitutive biopolymers. This doctoral thesis aims at ...']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1042377448', 'gnd:1272529487', 'gnd:133060128', 'gnd:136277993', 'gnd:143914065', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4006891-2', 'gnd:4070959-0', 'gnd:4132460-2', 'gnd:4232790-8', 'gnd:4316357-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1822047218']
### GND class:
['Bidan, Cécile', 'Ziege, Ricardo', 'Blank, Kerstin', 'Fratzl, Peter', 'Campo, Aránzazu', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Biophysik', 'Escherichia coli', 'Morphogenese', 'Biofilm', 'Mikrobiologie']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1822145570.jsonld | ['The dark side of primary production in temperate forest soils'] | ['Soils are the largest terrestrial organic carbon pool and source of atmospheric CO2 . The fate of organic carbon in soils is chiefly controlled by microbial activities, mainly via mineralization by heterotrophs releasing CO2 . However, before it is released into the atmosphere, a portion of this CO2 is refixed non-phototrophically by chemolithoautotrophic microbes. This process is called dark CO2 fixation, and is expected to not only modulate CO2 fluxes, but also contribute to soil organic carbon (SOC). Thus, CO2 fixation could be linked to the increase of SOC stocks in soils like those of temperate forests, in addition to increased plant inputs. As SOC from plant litter decreases with depth, there is a reduced availability of nutrients for heterotrophs. But since CO2 concentration increases with depth, the relative impact of chemolithoautotrophy likely increases with depth. This is expected to affect SOC and soil CO2 fluxes and might vary with changes in biogeochemical and climatic factors. Thus, quantifying the inputs and chemolithoautotrophic potential for CO2 fixation across temperate forest soil depths and the factors affecting this process, is required to determine its contribution to SOC and soil CO2 fluxes, and its response to shifts in biogeochemical parameters and global climate change. The findings presented in this thesis highlight the contributions of dark CO2 fixation to SOC by recycling CO2 produced from soil respiration across temperate forest soil profiles. Dark CO2 fixation is likely a ubiquitous process among temperate forest soil microbiome and not restricted to chemolithoautotrophs. It is influenced by changes in geochemical parameters like SOC and pH. As CO2 fixation also responds to higher CO2 concentration and temperature, this thesis further highlights that dark CO2 fixation might be affected by global climate change.'] | ['gnd:1161414029', 'gnd:118494881X', 'gnd:1272470229', 'gnd:128701463', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4007348-8', 'gnd:4039226-0', 'gnd:4164199-1', 'gnd:4210099-9', 'gnd:7745707-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1822145570'] | ['Küsel, Kirsten', 'Gleixner, Gerd', 'Akinyede, Rachael', 'Kolb, Steffen', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Boden', 'Mikroorganismus', 'Klimaänderung', 'Kohlendioxidfixierung', 'Kohlendioxidsenke'] | Document
### Title: ['The dark side of primary production in temperate forest soils']
### Abstract:
['Soils are the largest terrestrial organic carbon pool and source of atmospheric CO2 . The fate of organic carbon in soils is chiefly controlled by microbial activities, mainly via mineralization by heterotrophs releasing CO2 . However, before it is released into the atmosphere, a portion of this CO2 is refixed non-phototrophically by chemolithoautotrophic microbes. This process is called dark CO2 fixation, and is expected to not only modulate CO2 fluxes, but also contribute to soil organic carbon (SOC). Thus, CO2 fixation could be linked to the increase of SOC stocks in soils like those of temperate forests, in addition to increased plant inputs. As SOC from plant litter decreases with depth, there is a reduced availability of nutrients for heterotrophs. But since CO2 concentration increases with depth, the relative impact of chemolithoautotrophy likely increases with depth. This is expected to affect SOC and soil CO2 fluxes and might vary with changes in biogeochemical and climatic factors. Thus, quantifying the inputs and chemolithoautotrophic potential for CO2 fixation across temperate forest soil depths and the factors affecting this process, is required to determine its contribution to SOC and soil CO2 fluxes, and its response to shifts in biogeochemical parameters and global climate change. The findings presented in this thesis highlight the contributions of dark CO2 fixation to SOC by recycling CO2 produced from soil respiration across temperate forest soil profiles. Dark CO2 fixation is likely a ubiquitous process among temperate forest soil microbiome and not restricted to chemolithoautotrophs. It is influenced by changes in geochemical parameters like SOC and pH. As CO2 fixation also responds to higher CO2 concentration and temperature, this thesis further highlights that dark CO2 fixation might be affected by global climate change.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1161414029', 'gnd:118494881X', 'gnd:1272470229', 'gnd:128701463', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4007348-8', 'gnd:4039226-0', 'gnd:4164199-1', 'gnd:4210099-9', 'gnd:7745707-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1822145570']
### GND class:
['Küsel, Kirsten', 'Gleixner, Gerd', 'Akinyede, Rachael', 'Kolb, Steffen', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Boden', 'Mikroorganismus', 'Klimaänderung', 'Kohlendioxidfixierung', 'Kohlendioxidsenke']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1822156025.jsonld | ['Sedimentary DNA-based reconstruction of cyanobacterial communities from Lake Tiefer See, NE Germany, for the last 11,000 years'] | ['Climate change and human-driven eutrophication promote the spread of harmful cyanobacteria blooms in lakes worldwide, which affects water quality and impairs the aquatic food chain. In recent times, sedimentary ancient DNA-based (sedaDNA) studies were used to probe how centuries of climate and environmental changes have affected cyanobacterial assemblages in temperate lakes. However, there is a lack of information on the consistency between sediment-deposited cyanobacteria communities versus those of the water column, and on the individual role of natural climatic changes versus human pressure on cyanobacteria community dynamics over multi-millennia time scales. Therefore, this thesis uses sedimentary ancient DNA of Lake Tiefer See in northeastern Germany to trace the deposition of cyanobacteria along the water column into the sediment, and to reconstruct cyanobacteria communities spanning the last 11,000 years using a set of molecular techniques including quantitative PCR, biomarkers, metabarcoding, and metagenome sequence analyses. ...'] | ['gnd:120237075', 'gnd:1272550621', 'gnd:129332968', 'gnd:134180690', 'gnd:139426329', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4002827-6', 'gnd:4015799-4', 'gnd:4044430-2', 'gnd:4070512-2', 'gnd:4136726-1', 'gnd:4180674-8', 'gnd:4596131-1', 'gnd:5090756-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1822156025'] | ['Dittmann, Elke', 'Nwosu, Ebuka Canisius', 'Herzschuh, Ulrike', 'Liebner, Susanne', 'Epp, Laura', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Archäologie', 'Eutrophierung', 'Palökologie', 'DNS', 'Cyanobakterien', 'Seesediment', 'High throughput screening', 'Deutsche Bundesstiftung Umwelt'] | Document
### Title: ['Sedimentary DNA-based reconstruction of cyanobacterial communities from Lake Tiefer See, NE Germany, for the last 11,000 years']
### Abstract:
['Climate change and human-driven eutrophication promote the spread of harmful cyanobacteria blooms in lakes worldwide, which affects water quality and impairs the aquatic food chain. In recent times, sedimentary ancient DNA-based (sedaDNA) studies were used to probe how centuries of climate and environmental changes have affected cyanobacterial assemblages in temperate lakes. However, there is a lack of information on the consistency between sediment-deposited cyanobacteria communities versus those of the water column, and on the individual role of natural climatic changes versus human pressure on cyanobacteria community dynamics over multi-millennia time scales. Therefore, this thesis uses sedimentary ancient DNA of Lake Tiefer See in northeastern Germany to trace the deposition of cyanobacteria along the water column into the sediment, and to reconstruct cyanobacteria communities spanning the last 11,000 years using a set of molecular techniques including quantitative PCR, biomarkers, metabarcoding, and metagenome sequence analyses. ...']
### GND ID:
['gnd:120237075', 'gnd:1272550621', 'gnd:129332968', 'gnd:134180690', 'gnd:139426329', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4002827-6', 'gnd:4015799-4', 'gnd:4044430-2', 'gnd:4070512-2', 'gnd:4136726-1', 'gnd:4180674-8', 'gnd:4596131-1', 'gnd:5090756-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1822156025']
### GND class:
['Dittmann, Elke', 'Nwosu, Ebuka Canisius', 'Herzschuh, Ulrike', 'Liebner, Susanne', 'Epp, Laura', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Archäologie', 'Eutrophierung', 'Palökologie', 'DNS', 'Cyanobakterien', 'Seesediment', 'High throughput screening', 'Deutsche Bundesstiftung Umwelt']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1822247667.jsonld | ['The functional renormalisation group, its mathematics and applications to asymptotic safety'] | ['We present a regularisation scheme for scalar Quantum Field theories that enables a flexible and mathematically consistent formulation of interacting theories in arbitrary dimensions. In contrast to a lattice approach, it retains the smooth features of spacetime and the infinite de- grees of freedom such that, in particular, the rotational symmetry can be left unbroken. In this framework, we give a mathematically rigorous derivation of the Wetterich equation as well as sufficient conditions for the passage to the limit of vanishing regularisation. We also introduce an iterative construction procedure for exact solutions to the Wetterich equation that works by producing higher-order correlation functions form the renormalisation group flow of lower order correlators. Then a generalisation of Quantum Electrodynamics is considered in the asymptotic safety framework and particular solutions are found that reproduce physical results in a low-energy regime. Finally, the applicability of the introduced regularisation scheme to the ϕ4 theory is proved. It follows from an integrability statement that can be thought of as a generalisation of Fernique’s theorem on exponential tails of Gaußian measures.'] | ['gnd:121558584', 'gnd:1272467856', 'gnd:1272711242', 'gnd:143080059', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4047984-5', 'gnd:4128419-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1822247667'] | ['Gies, Holger', 'Ziebell, Jobst', 'Kopper, Christoph', 'Scherer, Michael', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Quantenfeldtheorie', 'Renormierung'] | Document
### Title: ['The functional renormalisation group, its mathematics and applications to asymptotic safety']
### Abstract:
['We present a regularisation scheme for scalar Quantum Field theories that enables a flexible and mathematically consistent formulation of interacting theories in arbitrary dimensions. In contrast to a lattice approach, it retains the smooth features of spacetime and the infinite de- grees of freedom such that, in particular, the rotational symmetry can be left unbroken. In this framework, we give a mathematically rigorous derivation of the Wetterich equation as well as sufficient conditions for the passage to the limit of vanishing regularisation. We also introduce an iterative construction procedure for exact solutions to the Wetterich equation that works by producing higher-order correlation functions form the renormalisation group flow of lower order correlators. Then a generalisation of Quantum Electrodynamics is considered in the asymptotic safety framework and particular solutions are found that reproduce physical results in a low-energy regime. Finally, the applicability of the introduced regularisation scheme to the ϕ4 theory is proved. It follows from an integrability statement that can be thought of as a generalisation of Fernique’s theorem on exponential tails of Gaußian measures.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:121558584', 'gnd:1272467856', 'gnd:1272711242', 'gnd:143080059', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4047984-5', 'gnd:4128419-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1822247667']
### GND class:
['Gies, Holger', 'Ziebell, Jobst', 'Kopper, Christoph', 'Scherer, Michael', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Quantenfeldtheorie', 'Renormierung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1822254582.jsonld | ['Development of freeform optical systems'] | ['One of the essential properties of the freeform surface is that its asymmetric and locally variant surface profile breaks the symmetry of an optical system, thus provoking unique issues that have never been considered in rotationally symmetric optical systems. This thesis focuses on developing an optimization algorithm that automatically eliminates the obscuration in the non-rotationally symmetric reflective optical system, as well as defining and computing the generalized chromatic aberrations in the non-rotationally symmetric refractive optical system. Furthermore, a comprehensive model for the tolerancing of freeform surface is put forward. When optimizing a three-dimensional (3D) reflective optical system by tilting the mirrors, the mirrors can block the ray path and, in consequence, reduce the image brightness and contrast. To take the degree of obscuration into consideration, an error function that mathematically describes all the obscuration cases in 3D reflective systems is proposed. In order to analyze the generalized chromatic aberrations in 3D refractive systems, the reference axis and reference plane are clarified to figure out the precise definition of the generalized chromatic aberrations. Both ray-based and wavefront-based methods are proposed to calculate the generalized chromatic aberrations surface-by-surface. In addition, the influence of pupil aberration is discussed to improve calculation accuracy. The manufacturing error of the freeform surface can be transferred into the frequency domain by Fourier transform. The autocorrelation function (ACF) of the phase pattern is computed in different frequency ranges. By characterizing the width of ACF, the boundary frequency between the deterministic and statistic errors can be found. A comprehensive model representing different types of surface errors is proposed to construct a synthetic freeform surface. By performing the Monte-Carlo simulation, tolerancing of the freeform system can be realized.'] | ['gnd:1079618449', 'gnd:1272466663', 'gnd:1272713482', 'gnd:134121201', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4126186-0', 'gnd:4155304-4', 'gnd:4406707-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1822254582'] | ['Herkommer, Alois', 'Cai, Danyun', 'Dürr, Fabian', 'Gross, Herbert', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Optisches System', 'Freiformschmieden', 'Chromatischer Abbildungsfehler'] | Document
### Title: ['Development of freeform optical systems']
### Abstract:
['One of the essential properties of the freeform surface is that its asymmetric and locally variant surface profile breaks the symmetry of an optical system, thus provoking unique issues that have never been considered in rotationally symmetric optical systems. This thesis focuses on developing an optimization algorithm that automatically eliminates the obscuration in the non-rotationally symmetric reflective optical system, as well as defining and computing the generalized chromatic aberrations in the non-rotationally symmetric refractive optical system. Furthermore, a comprehensive model for the tolerancing of freeform surface is put forward. When optimizing a three-dimensional (3D) reflective optical system by tilting the mirrors, the mirrors can block the ray path and, in consequence, reduce the image brightness and contrast. To take the degree of obscuration into consideration, an error function that mathematically describes all the obscuration cases in 3D reflective systems is proposed. In order to analyze the generalized chromatic aberrations in 3D refractive systems, the reference axis and reference plane are clarified to figure out the precise definition of the generalized chromatic aberrations. Both ray-based and wavefront-based methods are proposed to calculate the generalized chromatic aberrations surface-by-surface. In addition, the influence of pupil aberration is discussed to improve calculation accuracy. The manufacturing error of the freeform surface can be transferred into the frequency domain by Fourier transform. The autocorrelation function (ACF) of the phase pattern is computed in different frequency ranges. By characterizing the width of ACF, the boundary frequency between the deterministic and statistic errors can be found. A comprehensive model representing different types of surface errors is proposed to construct a synthetic freeform surface. By performing the Monte-Carlo simulation, tolerancing of the freeform system can be realized.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1079618449', 'gnd:1272466663', 'gnd:1272713482', 'gnd:134121201', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4126186-0', 'gnd:4155304-4', 'gnd:4406707-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1822254582']
### GND class:
['Herkommer, Alois', 'Cai, Danyun', 'Dürr, Fabian', 'Gross, Herbert', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Optisches System', 'Freiformschmieden', 'Chromatischer Abbildungsfehler']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1822456290.jsonld | ['Artifizialität und Agon : Poetologien des Wi(e)derdichtens im höfischen Roman des 12. und 13. Jahrhunderts'] | [['This study develops the theory that the practice of retelling reflected in the poetologies of German-language chivalric romance (twelfth and thirteenth centuries) must be understood not just as artificial poiesis but also as a practice of imitation and dispute. The study derives these two dimensions of the retelling historically from Horace’s Ars poetica and describes them conceptually using the concepts of artificiality and agon', 'Die Studie entfaltet die These, dass das Wiederdichten, wie es in den Poetologien deutschsprachiger höfischer Romane des 12. und 13. Jahrhunderts reflektiert wird, nicht nur als artifizielle Poiesis, sondern auch als Praxis der Nachahmung und des Wettstreits verstanden werden muss. Diese doppelte Dimensionierung des Wieder- als Widerdichtens wird historisch aus der Ars poetica des Horaz sowie der Poetria nova Galfrids von Vinsauf hergeleitet und konzeptionell mit den Begriffen Artifizialität und Agon erfasst']] | ['gnd:118553569', 'gnd:118884832', 'gnd:1271293595', 'gnd:4038935-2', 'gnd:4039687-3', 'gnd:4046449-0', 'gnd:4049716-1', 'gnd:4114364-4', 'gnd:4131005-6', 'gnd:4161340-5', 'gnd:4220984-5', 'gnd:4286936-5', 'gnd:4296537-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1822456290'] | ['Horatius Flaccus, Quintus v65-v8', 'Galfredus, de Vinosalvo 1155-1213', 'Stellmann, Jan', 'Metapher', 'Mittelhochdeutsch', 'Poetik', 'Rezeption', 'Latein', 'Höfisches Epos', 'Imitatio', 'Poetria nova', 'De arte poetica', 'Inventio'] | Document
### Title: ['Artifizialität und Agon : Poetologien des Wi(e)derdichtens im höfischen Roman des 12. und 13. Jahrhunderts']
### Abstract:
[['This study develops the theory that the practice of retelling reflected in the poetologies of German-language chivalric romance (twelfth and thirteenth centuries) must be understood not just as artificial poiesis but also as a practice of imitation and dispute. The study derives these two dimensions of the retelling historically from Horace’s Ars poetica and describes them conceptually using the concepts of artificiality and agon', 'Die Studie entfaltet die These, dass das Wiederdichten, wie es in den Poetologien deutschsprachiger höfischer Romane des 12. und 13. Jahrhunderts reflektiert wird, nicht nur als artifizielle Poiesis, sondern auch als Praxis der Nachahmung und des Wettstreits verstanden werden muss. Diese doppelte Dimensionierung des Wieder- als Widerdichtens wird historisch aus der Ars poetica des Horaz sowie der Poetria nova Galfrids von Vinsauf hergeleitet und konzeptionell mit den Begriffen Artifizialität und Agon erfasst']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:118553569', 'gnd:118884832', 'gnd:1271293595', 'gnd:4038935-2', 'gnd:4039687-3', 'gnd:4046449-0', 'gnd:4049716-1', 'gnd:4114364-4', 'gnd:4131005-6', 'gnd:4161340-5', 'gnd:4220984-5', 'gnd:4286936-5', 'gnd:4296537-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1822456290']
### GND class:
['Horatius Flaccus, Quintus v65-v8', 'Galfredus, de Vinosalvo 1155-1213', 'Stellmann, Jan', 'Metapher', 'Mittelhochdeutsch', 'Poetik', 'Rezeption', 'Latein', 'Höfisches Epos', 'Imitatio', 'Poetria nova', 'De arte poetica', 'Inventio']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1822474345.jsonld | ['Stability and robustness in data-driven predictive control'] | ['Spray polymerisation has a long time been discussed as a promising process, yet, with little knowledge on cause-and-effect relationships between drying and chemical reactions. This work develops a new single droplet model of combined solution drying and free radical homopolymerisation, based on the method of moments. New, consistent approaches for momentsâ diffusion and the reaction-diffusion system are derived to ensure conservation. Simulations reveal peculiarities of the process such as that, due to drying, polymerisation happens mostly in bulk and monomer evaporation leads to a poor yield. Various process variants and simulation models are discussed. The impact of process parameters is examined by means of numerical DoEs. The second part presents a novel approach for the simulation of structure evolution in suspension drying. The meshfree SPH method is used to model the relevant physical effects on a detailed scale during the first and second drying period. New implementations of physical effects are derived: heat and mass transfer based on linear driving forces, an implicit solution of the heat equation, several approaches for crust formation and a new formulation of surface tension by pairwise forces. The formation of dense structures as well as hollow granules can be simulated. Model parameters influence crust formation during the second drying period concerning shape and microporosity and can be interpreted in a physical sense'] | ['gnd:1135937567', 'gnd:1274267064', 'gnd:143665820', 'gnd:4056693-6', 'gnd:4126481-2', 'gnd:4133165-5', 'gnd:4177447-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1822474345'] | ['Modellprädiktive Regelung', 'Berberich, Julian', 'Allgöwer, Frank', 'Stabilität', 'Robustheit', 'Regelkreis', 'Reglerentwurf'] | Document
### Title: ['Stability and robustness in data-driven predictive control']
### Abstract:
['Spray polymerisation has a long time been discussed as a promising process, yet, with little knowledge on cause-and-effect relationships between drying and chemical reactions. This work develops a new single droplet model of combined solution drying and free radical homopolymerisation, based on the method of moments. New, consistent approaches for momentsâ diffusion and the reaction-diffusion system are derived to ensure conservation. Simulations reveal peculiarities of the process such as that, due to drying, polymerisation happens mostly in bulk and monomer evaporation leads to a poor yield. Various process variants and simulation models are discussed. The impact of process parameters is examined by means of numerical DoEs. The second part presents a novel approach for the simulation of structure evolution in suspension drying. The meshfree SPH method is used to model the relevant physical effects on a detailed scale during the first and second drying period. New implementations of physical effects are derived: heat and mass transfer based on linear driving forces, an implicit solution of the heat equation, several approaches for crust formation and a new formulation of surface tension by pairwise forces. The formation of dense structures as well as hollow granules can be simulated. Model parameters influence crust formation during the second drying period concerning shape and microporosity and can be interpreted in a physical sense']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1135937567', 'gnd:1274267064', 'gnd:143665820', 'gnd:4056693-6', 'gnd:4126481-2', 'gnd:4133165-5', 'gnd:4177447-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1822474345']
### GND class:
['Modellprädiktive Regelung', 'Berberich, Julian', 'Allgöwer, Frank', 'Stabilität', 'Robustheit', 'Regelkreis', 'Reglerentwurf']
<|eot_id|> |
3A182359493X.jsonld | ['It takes three to tango : tripartite interaction between cabbage root flies, their gut microbiome and host plant defense compounds'] | ["Plants are constantly attacked by herbivores. To defend themselves, they produce chemical compounds. The plant family Brassicaceae synthesizes glucosinolates (GSL) that are hydrolyzed to toxic isothiocyanates (ITCs) and other compounds during herbivory. Several insect herbivores adapted to their host plant defense system. Microbial communities can play a crucial role in allowing insects to thrive in recalcitrant habitats and feed on toxic food sources. However, adaptation mechanisms in belowground herbivores and the role of gut bacterial communities (GBCs) in this adaptation process remained uninvestigated so far. This thesis aims to understand the molecular mechanisms underpinning the adaptation of the cabbage root fly D. radicum and the turnip root fly D. floralis larvae to the GSL-ITC defense system in their host plants. Biochemical response of roots to D. radicum and D. floralis infestation indicated that the larvae of both Delia species are exposed to the GSL-ITC system while feeding. To elucidate molecular mechanisms that underlie the adaptation processes of Delia species to their host plant's defense system, the genome of D. radicum was assembled and annotated. A combination of metabolomic and transcriptomic analyses revealed that the larvae possess the enzymatic machinery to detoxify ITCs by activating the mercapturic acid conjugation pathway and a hydrolytic pathway. Both mechanisms are likely the results of co-evolutionary processes with their host plants. In addition, 16S amplicon sequencing revealed that the larval GBCs responded to ITCs and likely express their own detoxification mechanism (hydrolytic pathway). How essential the GBCs are for the larvae to detoxify ITCs remains an unanswered question. The results of this thesis provide a knowledge base for understanding mechanisms that underpin co-evolutionary processes between host plants and belowground herbivores."] | ['gnd:1164720848', 'gnd:1214827675', 'gnd:1214830226', 'gnd:139798692', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4051949-1', 'gnd:4174059-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A182359493X'] | ['Wittstock, Ute', 'Sontowski, Rebekka', 'van Dam, Nicole M.', 'Schielzeth, Holger', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Schädling', 'Pflanzenfresser'] | Document
### Title: ['It takes three to tango : tripartite interaction between cabbage root flies, their gut microbiome and host plant defense compounds']
### Abstract:
["Plants are constantly attacked by herbivores. To defend themselves, they produce chemical compounds. The plant family Brassicaceae synthesizes glucosinolates (GSL) that are hydrolyzed to toxic isothiocyanates (ITCs) and other compounds during herbivory. Several insect herbivores adapted to their host plant defense system. Microbial communities can play a crucial role in allowing insects to thrive in recalcitrant habitats and feed on toxic food sources. However, adaptation mechanisms in belowground herbivores and the role of gut bacterial communities (GBCs) in this adaptation process remained uninvestigated so far. This thesis aims to understand the molecular mechanisms underpinning the adaptation of the cabbage root fly D. radicum and the turnip root fly D. floralis larvae to the GSL-ITC defense system in their host plants. Biochemical response of roots to D. radicum and D. floralis infestation indicated that the larvae of both Delia species are exposed to the GSL-ITC system while feeding. To elucidate molecular mechanisms that underlie the adaptation processes of Delia species to their host plant's defense system, the genome of D. radicum was assembled and annotated. A combination of metabolomic and transcriptomic analyses revealed that the larvae possess the enzymatic machinery to detoxify ITCs by activating the mercapturic acid conjugation pathway and a hydrolytic pathway. Both mechanisms are likely the results of co-evolutionary processes with their host plants. In addition, 16S amplicon sequencing revealed that the larval GBCs responded to ITCs and likely express their own detoxification mechanism (hydrolytic pathway). How essential the GBCs are for the larvae to detoxify ITCs remains an unanswered question. The results of this thesis provide a knowledge base for understanding mechanisms that underpin co-evolutionary processes between host plants and belowground herbivores."]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1164720848', 'gnd:1214827675', 'gnd:1214830226', 'gnd:139798692', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4051949-1', 'gnd:4174059-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A182359493X']
### GND class:
['Wittstock, Ute', 'Sontowski, Rebekka', 'van Dam, Nicole M.', 'Schielzeth, Holger', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Schädling', 'Pflanzenfresser']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1823747108.jsonld | ['Prediction based activation of vehicle safety systems : a contribution to improve occupant safety by validation of pre-crash information and crash severity plus restraint strategy prediction'] | ['The world of transportation is rapidly changing with the introduction of partial autonomy in vehicles and the race between the manufacturers to produce a fully automated passenger vehicle. In addition, to enhance driving comfort and reduce the driving workload, these automated vehicles are also visualized as an approach to reduce the majority of accidents that are caused by human errors. However, accidents do happen and there are also some likelihoods that these automated vehicles might fail. Especially in the initial introductory years, which highlights the need for passive safety systems in safeguarding the occupants. These vehicles typically employ forward-looking sensors for the perception of the surrounding environment, which presents an opportunity to use the information from these sensors to predict an upcoming inevitable crash and further estimate the passive safety action required for the predicted crash in the pre-crash phase. This work presents an approach to activate the vehicle safety systems based on the precrash prediction. Contents 1 Introduction 1 1.1'] | ['gnd:1070667692', 'gnd:127201763X', 'gnd:4038824-4', 'gnd:4047390-9', 'gnd:4140410-5', 'gnd:4181167-7', 'gnd:4214157-6', 'gnd:7714938-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1823747108'] | ['Jumar, Ulrich', 'Sequeira, Gerald Joy Alphonso', 'Sensor', 'Prognose', 'Aufprall', 'Sicherheitsmaßnahme', 'Passive Sicherheit', 'Autonomes Fahrzeug'] | Document
### Title: ['Prediction based activation of vehicle safety systems : a contribution to improve occupant safety by validation of pre-crash information and crash severity plus restraint strategy prediction']
### Abstract:
['The world of transportation is rapidly changing with the introduction of partial autonomy in vehicles and the race between the manufacturers to produce a fully automated passenger vehicle. In addition, to enhance driving comfort and reduce the driving workload, these automated vehicles are also visualized as an approach to reduce the majority of accidents that are caused by human errors. However, accidents do happen and there are also some likelihoods that these automated vehicles might fail. Especially in the initial introductory years, which highlights the need for passive safety systems in safeguarding the occupants. These vehicles typically employ forward-looking sensors for the perception of the surrounding environment, which presents an opportunity to use the information from these sensors to predict an upcoming inevitable crash and further estimate the passive safety action required for the predicted crash in the pre-crash phase. This work presents an approach to activate the vehicle safety systems based on the precrash prediction. Contents 1 Introduction 1 1.1']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1070667692', 'gnd:127201763X', 'gnd:4038824-4', 'gnd:4047390-9', 'gnd:4140410-5', 'gnd:4181167-7', 'gnd:4214157-6', 'gnd:7714938-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1823747108']
### GND class:
['Jumar, Ulrich', 'Sequeira, Gerald Joy Alphonso', 'Sensor', 'Prognose', 'Aufprall', 'Sicherheitsmaßnahme', 'Passive Sicherheit', 'Autonomes Fahrzeug']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1823857833.jsonld | ['Holding down the Fort : policing communities and community-oriented policing in rural Germany'] | [['Introduction -- Our town: the sociology of policing communities -- Setting the stage: setting, method, and perspective -- Framing police encounters: the dramaturgy of authority -- Violence and the police -- Community tales: storytelling, experience, and local knowledge -- The police and community maintenance -- Postscript: retrospective auto-ethnography.', 'This Open-Access-book questions the relationship between institutionalized images and understandings of policing – the monolithic ideas common to most, if not all, Western law enforcement agencies – and contextual, situative, and local interactions where the human representatives of policing – street-level officers – come into contact with residents. The political and theoretical association of specific forms of “Western” policing with democratic society can be illustrated in the case of German integration: narratives of reform and essentially forging new democratic police agencies in the “new German states” stand at odds with much of the experience and statements of officers who continued to serve following (Re)Unification. Officers who present their works primarily in terms of their local responsibilities, expectations and more specifically to their unique and individual relationship and connection to their communities downplay the relevance of high-level policing policy. Based on a two-year ethnographic study of policing in a rural county in the German state of Brandenburg, this book explores the local nature of policing both in terms of how police officers imagine their communities to be and with reference to broader societal expectations and assumptions of what police, essentially, are, can effectively do, and should effectively do. About the author Aaron Bielejewski is a research associate at the Centre for Criminological Research Saxony. He studies cultural and interactionist aspects of police work and prison.']] | ['gnd:1280183888', 'gnd:2055001-7', 'gnd:4007955-7', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4254888-3', 'gnd:4322926-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1823857833'] | ['Bielejewski, Aaron', 'Universität Kassel', 'Brandenburg', 'Deutschland', 'Schutzpolizei', 'Gemeinwesenbezogene Polizeiarbeit'] | Document
### Title: ['Holding down the Fort : policing communities and community-oriented policing in rural Germany']
### Abstract:
[['Introduction -- Our town: the sociology of policing communities -- Setting the stage: setting, method, and perspective -- Framing police encounters: the dramaturgy of authority -- Violence and the police -- Community tales: storytelling, experience, and local knowledge -- The police and community maintenance -- Postscript: retrospective auto-ethnography.', 'This Open-Access-book questions the relationship between institutionalized images and understandings of policing – the monolithic ideas common to most, if not all, Western law enforcement agencies – and contextual, situative, and local interactions where the human representatives of policing – street-level officers – come into contact with residents. The political and theoretical association of specific forms of “Western” policing with democratic society can be illustrated in the case of German integration: narratives of reform and essentially forging new democratic police agencies in the “new German states” stand at odds with much of the experience and statements of officers who continued to serve following (Re)Unification. Officers who present their works primarily in terms of their local responsibilities, expectations and more specifically to their unique and individual relationship and connection to their communities downplay the relevance of high-level policing policy. Based on a two-year ethnographic study of policing in a rural county in the German state of Brandenburg, this book explores the local nature of policing both in terms of how police officers imagine their communities to be and with reference to broader societal expectations and assumptions of what police, essentially, are, can effectively do, and should effectively do. About the author Aaron Bielejewski is a research associate at the Centre for Criminological Research Saxony. He studies cultural and interactionist aspects of police work and prison.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1280183888', 'gnd:2055001-7', 'gnd:4007955-7', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4254888-3', 'gnd:4322926-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1823857833']
### GND class:
['Bielejewski, Aaron', 'Universität Kassel', 'Brandenburg', 'Deutschland', 'Schutzpolizei', 'Gemeinwesenbezogene Polizeiarbeit']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1823859682.jsonld | ['Remembering African labor migration to the second world : socialist mobilities between Angola, Mozambique, and East Germany'] | ['This book is about Mozambicans and Angolans who migrated in state-sponsored schemes to East Germany in the late 1970s and throughout the 1980s. They went to work and to be trained as a vanguard labor force for the intended African industrial revolutions. While they were there, they contributed their labor power to the East German economy. This book draws on more than 260 life history interviews and uncovers complex and contradictory experiences and transnational encounters. What emerges is a series of dualities that exist side by side in the memories of the former migrants: the state and the individual, work and consumption, integration and exclusion, loss and gain, and the past in the past and the past in the present and future. By uncovering these dualities, the book explores the lives of African migrants moving between the Third and Second worlds.'] | ['gnd:1139219235', 'gnd:140955879', 'gnd:4002050-2', 'gnd:4002623-1', 'gnd:4011890-3', 'gnd:4039786-5', 'gnd:4120730-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1823859682'] | ['Schenck, Marcia C.', 'Kreike, Emmanuel', 'Angola', 'Arbeitnehmer', 'Deutschland (DDR)', 'Moçambique', 'Migration'] | Document
### Title: ['Remembering African labor migration to the second world : socialist mobilities between Angola, Mozambique, and East Germany']
### Abstract:
['This book is about Mozambicans and Angolans who migrated in state-sponsored schemes to East Germany in the late 1970s and throughout the 1980s. They went to work and to be trained as a vanguard labor force for the intended African industrial revolutions. While they were there, they contributed their labor power to the East German economy. This book draws on more than 260 life history interviews and uncovers complex and contradictory experiences and transnational encounters. What emerges is a series of dualities that exist side by side in the memories of the former migrants: the state and the individual, work and consumption, integration and exclusion, loss and gain, and the past in the past and the past in the present and future. By uncovering these dualities, the book explores the lives of African migrants moving between the Third and Second worlds.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1139219235', 'gnd:140955879', 'gnd:4002050-2', 'gnd:4002623-1', 'gnd:4011890-3', 'gnd:4039786-5', 'gnd:4120730-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1823859682']
### GND class:
['Schenck, Marcia C.', 'Kreike, Emmanuel', 'Angola', 'Arbeitnehmer', 'Deutschland (DDR)', 'Moçambique', 'Migration']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1824450524.jsonld | ['The live centre of information : from Pompidou to Beaubourg : 1968-1971'] | ['"When, on July 19, 1971, Jean Prouvé and Robert Bordaz unveiled the competition-winning design for the Centre Beaubourg in Paris, now known as the Centre national d\'art et de culture Georges Pompidou, press and public reaction was harsh. The project architects, Renzo Piano, Richard Rogers, and Gianfranco Franchini, were considered "unknowns"; its promoters, the engineers of the firm Ove Arup & Partners, were simply forgotten; the original idea of a "Live Centre of Information," with its sequences of flexible platforms suspended over an open-air piazza for the crowd, was misrepresented and reduced to the image of a "metallic dam" dropped in the heart of Paris; the jury, which featured figures of the caliber of Prouvé, Oscar Niemeyer, and Willem Sandberg, was believed to have been dominated by the charismatic Philip Johnson; the man who initiated the competition, President Georges Pompidou of France, was believed to be unaware of the jury\'s methods and forced unwillingly to accept a winner he didn\'t support. Fifty years after those events, through the tool of the chronicle and recourse to all available documentary sources and dozens of testimonies, it is time to analyze these false certainties and trace the genealogy of this famous and still controversial work: from President Pompidou\'s original idea of a monument to reinvigorate French architecture in the international debate to the complex origins of a project in which the aspirations and avant-garde impulses of architects and engineers delicately coexisted, to the reconstruction of the complex political plots and ideological visions that lurked behind the jury\'s deliberations"--'] | ['gnd:1038030-9', 'gnd:1079603689', 'gnd:112574041', 'gnd:11889787X', 'gnd:118897888', 'gnd:1246528967', 'gnd:143769960', 'gnd:4002857-4', 'gnd:4004911-5', 'gnd:4124970-7', 'gnd:806073-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1824450524'] | ['Centre Pompidou', 'Franchini, Gianfranco 1938-2009', 'Gargiani, Roberto', ['Piano, Renzo', 'Piano, Renzo 1937'], 'Rogers, Richard 1933-2021', 'Hamzeian, Boris', 'Le Bon, Laurent', 'Architekturwettbewerb', 'Bauplanung', 'Museumsbau', 'Ove Arup & Partners'] | Document
### Title: ['The live centre of information : from Pompidou to Beaubourg : 1968-1971']
### Abstract:
['"When, on July 19, 1971, Jean Prouvé and Robert Bordaz unveiled the competition-winning design for the Centre Beaubourg in Paris, now known as the Centre national d\'art et de culture Georges Pompidou, press and public reaction was harsh. The project architects, Renzo Piano, Richard Rogers, and Gianfranco Franchini, were considered "unknowns"; its promoters, the engineers of the firm Ove Arup & Partners, were simply forgotten; the original idea of a "Live Centre of Information," with its sequences of flexible platforms suspended over an open-air piazza for the crowd, was misrepresented and reduced to the image of a "metallic dam" dropped in the heart of Paris; the jury, which featured figures of the caliber of Prouvé, Oscar Niemeyer, and Willem Sandberg, was believed to have been dominated by the charismatic Philip Johnson; the man who initiated the competition, President Georges Pompidou of France, was believed to be unaware of the jury\'s methods and forced unwillingly to accept a winner he didn\'t support. Fifty years after those events, through the tool of the chronicle and recourse to all available documentary sources and dozens of testimonies, it is time to analyze these false certainties and trace the genealogy of this famous and still controversial work: from President Pompidou\'s original idea of a monument to reinvigorate French architecture in the international debate to the complex origins of a project in which the aspirations and avant-garde impulses of architects and engineers delicately coexisted, to the reconstruction of the complex political plots and ideological visions that lurked behind the jury\'s deliberations"--']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1038030-9', 'gnd:1079603689', 'gnd:112574041', 'gnd:11889787X', 'gnd:118897888', 'gnd:1246528967', 'gnd:143769960', 'gnd:4002857-4', 'gnd:4004911-5', 'gnd:4124970-7', 'gnd:806073-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1824450524']
### GND class:
['Centre Pompidou', 'Franchini, Gianfranco 1938-2009', 'Gargiani, Roberto', ['Piano, Renzo', 'Piano, Renzo 1937'], 'Rogers, Richard 1933-2021', 'Hamzeian, Boris', 'Le Bon, Laurent', 'Architekturwettbewerb', 'Bauplanung', 'Museumsbau', 'Ove Arup & Partners']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1826597840.jsonld | ['Kooperation und Innovation im Speyerer Buchdruck des ausgehenden Mittelalters'] | [['This study examines Speyer, a significant medieval printing location, where four printers operated between 1471 and 1500. Alongside the most important workshop belonging to the Drach family, the brothers Johann and Conrad Hist printed there, as did two anonymous printing firms. This volume builds on their biographies to examine and compare their respective incunabulum production in terms of its content, design, use of paper, and dissemination', 'Die Studie untersucht den bedeutenden mittelalterlichen Druckort Speyer, wo zwischen 1471 und 1500 vier unterschiedliche Druckereien tätig waren. Neben der wichtigsten Werkstatt der Familie Drach, die von Peter Drach d. Ä. 1475 begründet wurde, druckten dort Johann und Conrad Hist sowie zwei anonyme Offizinen. Aufbauend auf deren Biographien wird die Speyerer Inkunabelproduktion systematisch im Hinblick auf die Inhalte, die Gestaltung, die Papierbeschaffung und den -gebrauch sowie die zeitgenössische Verbreitung untersucht und verglichen. Die Studie kann dafür auf den reichhaltigen Überlieferungsbestand von über 7000 Exemplaren von gut 300 Ausgaben zurückgreifen, die durch Kataloge und Autopsie erschlossen wurden. Ergänzend zu zahlreichen Archivalien und Paratexten in den Drucken wurde das Rechnungsbuch Peter Drachs d. M. untersucht, das eine einzigartige Quelle für den deutschsprachigen Raum darstellt. Mit der systematischen Auswertung des Rechnungsbuchs und der überlieferten Inkunabeln sowie der Analyse der verwendeten Papiere versteht sich der vorliegende Band zum einen als Fallstudie für massenhaften Papiergebrauch im Spätmittelalter und bietet zum anderen neue methodische Perspektiven für die Inkunabelforschung']] | ['gnd:1215503970', 'gnd:124571905', 'gnd:129006173', 'gnd:129032050', 'gnd:129032077', 'gnd:2024349-2', 'gnd:4008598-3', 'gnd:4056179-3', 'gnd:4133333-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1826597840'] | ['Schweitzer-Martin, Paul', 'Drach, Peter 1455-1504', 'Drach, Peter 1430-1489', 'Hist, Conrad 14XX-1531', 'Hist, Johann', 'Universität Heidelberg', 'Buchdruck', 'Speyer', 'Druckerei'] | Document
### Title: ['Kooperation und Innovation im Speyerer Buchdruck des ausgehenden Mittelalters']
### Abstract:
[['This study examines Speyer, a significant medieval printing location, where four printers operated between 1471 and 1500. Alongside the most important workshop belonging to the Drach family, the brothers Johann and Conrad Hist printed there, as did two anonymous printing firms. This volume builds on their biographies to examine and compare their respective incunabulum production in terms of its content, design, use of paper, and dissemination', 'Die Studie untersucht den bedeutenden mittelalterlichen Druckort Speyer, wo zwischen 1471 und 1500 vier unterschiedliche Druckereien tätig waren. Neben der wichtigsten Werkstatt der Familie Drach, die von Peter Drach d. Ä. 1475 begründet wurde, druckten dort Johann und Conrad Hist sowie zwei anonyme Offizinen. Aufbauend auf deren Biographien wird die Speyerer Inkunabelproduktion systematisch im Hinblick auf die Inhalte, die Gestaltung, die Papierbeschaffung und den -gebrauch sowie die zeitgenössische Verbreitung untersucht und verglichen. Die Studie kann dafür auf den reichhaltigen Überlieferungsbestand von über 7000 Exemplaren von gut 300 Ausgaben zurückgreifen, die durch Kataloge und Autopsie erschlossen wurden. Ergänzend zu zahlreichen Archivalien und Paratexten in den Drucken wurde das Rechnungsbuch Peter Drachs d. M. untersucht, das eine einzigartige Quelle für den deutschsprachigen Raum darstellt. Mit der systematischen Auswertung des Rechnungsbuchs und der überlieferten Inkunabeln sowie der Analyse der verwendeten Papiere versteht sich der vorliegende Band zum einen als Fallstudie für massenhaften Papiergebrauch im Spätmittelalter und bietet zum anderen neue methodische Perspektiven für die Inkunabelforschung']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1215503970', 'gnd:124571905', 'gnd:129006173', 'gnd:129032050', 'gnd:129032077', 'gnd:2024349-2', 'gnd:4008598-3', 'gnd:4056179-3', 'gnd:4133333-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1826597840']
### GND class:
['Schweitzer-Martin, Paul', 'Drach, Peter 1455-1504', 'Drach, Peter 1430-1489', 'Hist, Conrad 14XX-1531', 'Hist, Johann', 'Universität Heidelberg', 'Buchdruck', 'Speyer', 'Druckerei']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1826893342.jsonld | ['Zur Chemie des Psilocins und verwandter Tryptaminverbindungen im pharmakologischen und ökologischen Kontext'] | ["Dephosphorylation of psilocybin, the main alkaloid of Psilocybe (so-called 'magic') mushrooms, yields its bioactive congener psilocin (N,N-dimethyl-4-hydroxytryptamine). On top, psilocin is the chromogenic subtrate of the injury-triggered bluing reaction of these mushrooms. This work adresses the biochemical characterization and structural product elucidation of this very reaction. Initially upon wounding, the phosphatase PsiP catalyzes the conversion of psilocybin to psilocin, which is then oxidized to a heterogenous mixture of oligo- or polymers by the laccase PsiL. The coupling involves mainly the positions C-5 and C-7. The primary blue chromophore was identified as the psilocin-derived quinoid 7,7'-didehydrodimer. The bluing reaction and its products, to a degree resembling eumelanins and tannins, are discussed as a potential defense strategy (respectively an evolutionary advantage) of Psilocybe. A long-postulated intramolecular hydrogen bond in psilocin is experimentally verified. This bond plausibly provides the basis for both its oxidation lability as well as outstanding psychoactive properties, as opposed to e.g. its 5-hydroxy isomer bufotenin. Furthermore, this work identifies the secondary amine analogon of psilocin (norpsilocin) as a Psilocybe natural product, and contributes to the characterization of the native alkaloid profile of these mushrooms. Lastly, issues of large scale production of the psychotropic tryptamines are covered, which are of high relevance regarding the encouraging results of clinical trials on psilocybin as a future therapeutic for e.g. depressive disorders."] | ['gnd:10027617-9', 'gnd:113003722', 'gnd:121283097', 'gnd:124018092', 'gnd:1275443664', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4007279-4', 'gnd:4141194-8', 'gnd:4176170-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1826893342'] | ['Magic Mushrooms', 'Berger, Ralf G.', 'Hertweck, Christian', 'Hoffmeister, Dirk', 'Lenz, Claudius', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Blut-Hirn-Schranke', 'Abwehr', 'Psilocybin'] | Document
### Title: ['Zur Chemie des Psilocins und verwandter Tryptaminverbindungen im pharmakologischen und ökologischen Kontext']
### Abstract:
["Dephosphorylation of psilocybin, the main alkaloid of Psilocybe (so-called 'magic') mushrooms, yields its bioactive congener psilocin (N,N-dimethyl-4-hydroxytryptamine). On top, psilocin is the chromogenic subtrate of the injury-triggered bluing reaction of these mushrooms. This work adresses the biochemical characterization and structural product elucidation of this very reaction. Initially upon wounding, the phosphatase PsiP catalyzes the conversion of psilocybin to psilocin, which is then oxidized to a heterogenous mixture of oligo- or polymers by the laccase PsiL. The coupling involves mainly the positions C-5 and C-7. The primary blue chromophore was identified as the psilocin-derived quinoid 7,7'-didehydrodimer. The bluing reaction and its products, to a degree resembling eumelanins and tannins, are discussed as a potential defense strategy (respectively an evolutionary advantage) of Psilocybe. A long-postulated intramolecular hydrogen bond in psilocin is experimentally verified. This bond plausibly provides the basis for both its oxidation lability as well as outstanding psychoactive properties, as opposed to e.g. its 5-hydroxy isomer bufotenin. Furthermore, this work identifies the secondary amine analogon of psilocin (norpsilocin) as a Psilocybe natural product, and contributes to the characterization of the native alkaloid profile of these mushrooms. Lastly, issues of large scale production of the psychotropic tryptamines are covered, which are of high relevance regarding the encouraging results of clinical trials on psilocybin as a future therapeutic for e.g. depressive disorders."]
### GND ID:
['gnd:10027617-9', 'gnd:113003722', 'gnd:121283097', 'gnd:124018092', 'gnd:1275443664', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4007279-4', 'gnd:4141194-8', 'gnd:4176170-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1826893342']
### GND class:
['Magic Mushrooms', 'Berger, Ralf G.', 'Hertweck, Christian', 'Hoffmeister, Dirk', 'Lenz, Claudius', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Blut-Hirn-Schranke', 'Abwehr', 'Psilocybin']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1827846135.jsonld | ['Metapher, Kontext und Kognition : Metaphern zwischen Indexikalität und Ähnlichkeit'] | [['In this book, the author develops a new approach of metaphors by systematically distinguishing the level of linguistic properties from the level of psychological processes associated with metaphorical interpretations. Besides avoiding problems of other available theories of metaphor his account also enables to gain valuable insights about other tropes such as irony or metonymy as well as about the relation between semantics and pragmatics', 'Metaphern sind in unserer Kommunikation weit verbreitete Phänomene, die bei genauerer Betrachtung einige Fragen aufwerfen. Es muss z.B. erklärt werden, wie es möglich ist, metaphorische Deutungen zu erschließen, wo diese doch teilweise drastisch von den wörtlichen Bedeutungen der jeweiligen Ausdrücke abweichen. Ebenfalls erläuterungsbedürftig ist u.a., inwieweit Metaphern einer wörtlichen Paraphrase zugänglich sind und in welchem Maße sie in die semantisch-syntaktische Struktur von Sprache eingebunden sind. In der vorliegenden Arbeit werden nicht nur zahlreiche zu diesem Thema erschienene sprachphilosophische, linguistische und psychologische Studien vorgestellt. Jacob Hesse entwickelt auch einen eigenständigen Ansatz, mit dem Einseitigkeiten und Reduktionismen vermieden werden, die in vielen gängigen Metapherntheorien vorhanden sind. Dies erreicht der Autor u.a. dadurch, dass er die linguistischen Eigenschaften von metaphorisch verstandenen Ausdrücken von der Struktur der mit ihnen verbundenen Interpretationsprozesse differenziert. Mit seinem Ansatz werden auch aufschlussreiche Beiträge für das Verständnis von weiteren Stilmitteln wie Metonymie und Ironie, sowie dem Wechselverhältnis zwischen Semantik und Pragmatik geliefert']] | ['gnd:1262522595', 'gnd:4038935-2', 'gnd:4246269-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1827846135'] | ['Hesse, Jacob', 'Metapher', 'Kognitive Linguistik'] | Document
### Title: ['Metapher, Kontext und Kognition : Metaphern zwischen Indexikalität und Ähnlichkeit']
### Abstract:
[['In this book, the author develops a new approach of metaphors by systematically distinguishing the level of linguistic properties from the level of psychological processes associated with metaphorical interpretations. Besides avoiding problems of other available theories of metaphor his account also enables to gain valuable insights about other tropes such as irony or metonymy as well as about the relation between semantics and pragmatics', 'Metaphern sind in unserer Kommunikation weit verbreitete Phänomene, die bei genauerer Betrachtung einige Fragen aufwerfen. Es muss z.B. erklärt werden, wie es möglich ist, metaphorische Deutungen zu erschließen, wo diese doch teilweise drastisch von den wörtlichen Bedeutungen der jeweiligen Ausdrücke abweichen. Ebenfalls erläuterungsbedürftig ist u.a., inwieweit Metaphern einer wörtlichen Paraphrase zugänglich sind und in welchem Maße sie in die semantisch-syntaktische Struktur von Sprache eingebunden sind. In der vorliegenden Arbeit werden nicht nur zahlreiche zu diesem Thema erschienene sprachphilosophische, linguistische und psychologische Studien vorgestellt. Jacob Hesse entwickelt auch einen eigenständigen Ansatz, mit dem Einseitigkeiten und Reduktionismen vermieden werden, die in vielen gängigen Metapherntheorien vorhanden sind. Dies erreicht der Autor u.a. dadurch, dass er die linguistischen Eigenschaften von metaphorisch verstandenen Ausdrücken von der Struktur der mit ihnen verbundenen Interpretationsprozesse differenziert. Mit seinem Ansatz werden auch aufschlussreiche Beiträge für das Verständnis von weiteren Stilmitteln wie Metonymie und Ironie, sowie dem Wechselverhältnis zwischen Semantik und Pragmatik geliefert']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1262522595', 'gnd:4038935-2', 'gnd:4246269-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1827846135']
### GND class:
['Hesse, Jacob', 'Metapher', 'Kognitive Linguistik']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1827884649.jsonld | ['Inverse and forward modeling tools for biophotonic data'] | ['Biophotonic data require specific treatments due to the difficulty of directly extracting information from them. Therefore, artificial intelligence tools including machine learning and deep learning brought into play. These tools can be grouped into inverse modeling, preprocessing and data modeling categories. In each of these three categories, one research question was investigated. First, the aim was to develop a method that can acquire the Raman-like spectra from coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering (CARS) spectra without apriori knowledge. In general, CARS spectra suffer from the non-resonant background (NRB) contribution, and existing methods were commonly implemented to remove it. However, these methods were not able to completely remove the NRB and need additional preprocessing afterward. Therefore, deep learning via the long-short-term memory network was applied and outperformed these existing methods. Then, a denoising technique via deep learning was developed for reconstructing high-quality (HQ) multimodal images (MM) from low-quality (LQ) ones. Since the measurement of HQ MM images is time-consuming, which is impractical for clinical applications, we developed a network, namely incSRCNN, to directly predict HQ images using only LQ ones. This network shows better performance when compared with standard methods. Finally, we intended to improve the accuracy of the classification model in particular when LQ Raman data or Raman data with varying quality are obtained. Therefore, a novel method based on functional data analysis was implemented, which converts the Raman data into functions and then applies functional dimension reduction followed by a classification method. The results showed better performance for the functional approach in comparison with the classical method.'] | ['gnd:101788207X', 'gnd:1135597375', 'gnd:1276077009', 'gnd:131701819', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4176916-8', 'gnd:7616461-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1827884649'] | ['Bocklitz, Thomas Wilhelm', 'Deep learning', 'Houhou, Rola', 'Popp, Jürgen', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Raman-Spektroskopie', 'Biophotonik'] | Document
### Title: ['Inverse and forward modeling tools for biophotonic data']
### Abstract:
['Biophotonic data require specific treatments due to the difficulty of directly extracting information from them. Therefore, artificial intelligence tools including machine learning and deep learning brought into play. These tools can be grouped into inverse modeling, preprocessing and data modeling categories. In each of these three categories, one research question was investigated. First, the aim was to develop a method that can acquire the Raman-like spectra from coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering (CARS) spectra without apriori knowledge. In general, CARS spectra suffer from the non-resonant background (NRB) contribution, and existing methods were commonly implemented to remove it. However, these methods were not able to completely remove the NRB and need additional preprocessing afterward. Therefore, deep learning via the long-short-term memory network was applied and outperformed these existing methods. Then, a denoising technique via deep learning was developed for reconstructing high-quality (HQ) multimodal images (MM) from low-quality (LQ) ones. Since the measurement of HQ MM images is time-consuming, which is impractical for clinical applications, we developed a network, namely incSRCNN, to directly predict HQ images using only LQ ones. This network shows better performance when compared with standard methods. Finally, we intended to improve the accuracy of the classification model in particular when LQ Raman data or Raman data with varying quality are obtained. Therefore, a novel method based on functional data analysis was implemented, which converts the Raman data into functions and then applies functional dimension reduction followed by a classification method. The results showed better performance for the functional approach in comparison with the classical method.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:101788207X', 'gnd:1135597375', 'gnd:1276077009', 'gnd:131701819', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4176916-8', 'gnd:7616461-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1827884649']
### GND class:
['Bocklitz, Thomas Wilhelm', 'Deep learning', 'Houhou, Rola', 'Popp, Jürgen', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Raman-Spektroskopie', 'Biophotonik']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1828119784.jsonld | ['On the nature of ideological beliefs systems and how they shape the perception and reduction of context-specific threats and risks'] | ['A large body of research supports the dominant view that compared to liberals, political conservatives are generally more fearful, risk-averse, sensitive to threats; and also, much more motivated to support public policies that aim at reducing threats and dangers. The present dissertation challenges this simple, yet dominant narrative by proposing that the psychological differences and similarities between conservatives and liberals depend on the nature of the threatening stimulus and the ideology measure used to assess individual differences. Based on recommendations from stimulus sampling, the ideas developed in this dissertation demonstrate that it is necessary to assess ideological differences with a broad range of context-specific threatening stimuli and ideology measures in order to achieve deeper insights into conservatives’ and liberals’ sensitivity to threats and how they cope with them.'] | ['gnd:120936143', 'gnd:12174454X', 'gnd:1276102739', 'gnd:140906282', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4026486-5', 'gnd:4050129-2', 'gnd:4064317-7', 'gnd:4130931-5', 'gnd:4132339-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1828119784'] | ['Kessler, Thomas', 'Cantner, Uwe', 'Fiagbenu, Michael Edem', 'Kreuder-Sonnen, Christian', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Ideologie', 'Risiko', 'Wahrnehmung', 'Aktienmarkt', 'Beurteilung'] | Document
### Title: ['On the nature of ideological beliefs systems and how they shape the perception and reduction of context-specific threats and risks']
### Abstract:
['A large body of research supports the dominant view that compared to liberals, political conservatives are generally more fearful, risk-averse, sensitive to threats; and also, much more motivated to support public policies that aim at reducing threats and dangers. The present dissertation challenges this simple, yet dominant narrative by proposing that the psychological differences and similarities between conservatives and liberals depend on the nature of the threatening stimulus and the ideology measure used to assess individual differences. Based on recommendations from stimulus sampling, the ideas developed in this dissertation demonstrate that it is necessary to assess ideological differences with a broad range of context-specific threatening stimuli and ideology measures in order to achieve deeper insights into conservatives’ and liberals’ sensitivity to threats and how they cope with them.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:120936143', 'gnd:12174454X', 'gnd:1276102739', 'gnd:140906282', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4026486-5', 'gnd:4050129-2', 'gnd:4064317-7', 'gnd:4130931-5', 'gnd:4132339-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1828119784']
### GND class:
['Kessler, Thomas', 'Cantner, Uwe', 'Fiagbenu, Michael Edem', 'Kreuder-Sonnen, Christian', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Ideologie', 'Risiko', 'Wahrnehmung', 'Aktienmarkt', 'Beurteilung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1828134856.jsonld | ['Discrete potential and function theories on a rectangular lattice and their applications'] | ['The growing complexity of modern engineering problems necessitates development of advanced numerical methods. In particular, methods working directly with discrete structures, and thus, representing exactly some important properties of the solution on a lattice and not just approximating the continuous properties, become more and more popular nowadays. Among others, discrete potential theory and discrete function theory provide a variety of methods, which are discrete counterparts of the classical continuous methods for solving boundary value problems. A lot of results related to the discrete potential and function theories have been presented in recent years. However, these results are related to the discrete theories constructed on square lattices, and, thus, limiting their practical applicability and potentially leading to higher computational costs while discretising realistic domains. This thesis presents an extension of the discrete potential theory and discrete function theory to rectangular lattices. As usual in the discrete theories, construction of discrete operators is strongly influenced by a definition of discrete geometric setting. For providing consistent constructions throughout the whole thesis, a detailed discussion on the discrete geometric setting is presented in the beginning. After that, the discrete fundamental solution of the discrete Laplace operator on a rectangular lattice, which is the core of the discrete potential theory, its numerical analysis, and practical calculations are presented. By using the discrete fundamental solution of the discrete Laplace operator on a rectangular lattice, the discrete potential theory is then constructed for interior and exterior settings. Several discrete interior and exterior boundary value problems are then solved. Moreover, discrete transmission problems are introduced and several numerical examples of these problems are discussed. Finally, a discrete fundamental solution of the discrete Cauchy-Riemann operator on a rectangular lattice is constructed, and basics of the discrete function theory on a rectangular lattice are provided. This work indicates that the discrete theories provide solution methods with very good numerical properties to tackle various boundary value problems, as well as transmission problems coupling interior and exterior problems. The results presented in this thesis provide a basis for further development of discrete theories on irregular lattices.'] | ['gnd:1015214991', 'gnd:120157349', 'gnd:173407854', 'gnd:4018935-1', 'gnd:4046939-6', 'gnd:4129143-8', 'gnd:4158392-9', 'gnd:5180842-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1828134856'] | ['Gürlebeck, Klaus', 'Hommel, Angela', 'Kraußhar, Rolf Sören', 'Funktionentheorie', 'Potenzialtheorie', 'Diskrete Mathematik', 'Grundlösung', 'Bauhaus-Universität Weimar'] | Document
### Title: ['Discrete potential and function theories on a rectangular lattice and their applications']
### Abstract:
['The growing complexity of modern engineering problems necessitates development of advanced numerical methods. In particular, methods working directly with discrete structures, and thus, representing exactly some important properties of the solution on a lattice and not just approximating the continuous properties, become more and more popular nowadays. Among others, discrete potential theory and discrete function theory provide a variety of methods, which are discrete counterparts of the classical continuous methods for solving boundary value problems. A lot of results related to the discrete potential and function theories have been presented in recent years. However, these results are related to the discrete theories constructed on square lattices, and, thus, limiting their practical applicability and potentially leading to higher computational costs while discretising realistic domains. This thesis presents an extension of the discrete potential theory and discrete function theory to rectangular lattices. As usual in the discrete theories, construction of discrete operators is strongly influenced by a definition of discrete geometric setting. For providing consistent constructions throughout the whole thesis, a detailed discussion on the discrete geometric setting is presented in the beginning. After that, the discrete fundamental solution of the discrete Laplace operator on a rectangular lattice, which is the core of the discrete potential theory, its numerical analysis, and practical calculations are presented. By using the discrete fundamental solution of the discrete Laplace operator on a rectangular lattice, the discrete potential theory is then constructed for interior and exterior settings. Several discrete interior and exterior boundary value problems are then solved. Moreover, discrete transmission problems are introduced and several numerical examples of these problems are discussed. Finally, a discrete fundamental solution of the discrete Cauchy-Riemann operator on a rectangular lattice is constructed, and basics of the discrete function theory on a rectangular lattice are provided. This work indicates that the discrete theories provide solution methods with very good numerical properties to tackle various boundary value problems, as well as transmission problems coupling interior and exterior problems. The results presented in this thesis provide a basis for further development of discrete theories on irregular lattices.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1015214991', 'gnd:120157349', 'gnd:173407854', 'gnd:4018935-1', 'gnd:4046939-6', 'gnd:4129143-8', 'gnd:4158392-9', 'gnd:5180842-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1828134856']
### GND class:
['Gürlebeck, Klaus', 'Hommel, Angela', 'Kraußhar, Rolf Sören', 'Funktionentheorie', 'Potenzialtheorie', 'Diskrete Mathematik', 'Grundlösung', 'Bauhaus-Universität Weimar']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1829210963.jsonld | ['Analysis of Functionally Graded Porous Materials Using Deep Energy Method and Analytical Solution'] | ["Porous materials are an emerging branch of engineering materials that are composed of two elements: One element is a solid (matrix), and the other element is either liquid or gas. Pores can be distributed within the solid matrix of porous materials with different shapes and sizes. In addition, porous materials are lightweight, and flexible, and have higher resistance to crack propagation and specific thermal, mechanical, and magnetic properties. These properties are necessary for manufacturing engineering structures such as beams and other engineering structures. These materials are widely used in solid mechanics and are considered a good replacement for classical materials by many researchers recently. Producing lightweight materials has been developed because of the possibility of exploiting the properties of these materials. Various types of porous material are generated naturally or artificially for a specific application such as bones and foams. Like functionally graded materials, pore distribution patterns can be uniform or non-uniform. Biot’s theory is a well-developed theory to study the behavior of poroelastic materials which investigates the interaction between fluid and solid phases of a fluid-saturated porous medium. Functionally graded porous materials (FGPM) are widely used in modern industries, such as aerospace, automotive, and biomechanics. These advanced materials have some specific properties compared to materials with a classic structure. They are extremely light, while they have specific strength in mechanical and high-temperature environments. FGPMs are characterized by a gradual variation of material parameters over the volume. Although these materials can be made naturally, it is possible to design and manufacture them for a specific application. Therefore, many studies have been done to analyze the mechanical and thermal properties of FGPM structures, especially beams. Biot was the pioneer in formulating the linear elasticity and thermoelasticity equations of porous material. Since then, Biot's formulation has been developed in continuum mechanics which is named poroelasticity. There are obstacles to analyzing the behavior of these materials accurately like the shape of the pores, the distribution of pores in the material, and the behavior of the fluid (or gas) that saturated pores. Indeed, most of the engineering structures made of FGPM have nonlinear governing equations. Therefore, it is difficult to study engineering structures by solving these complicated equations. The main purpose of this dissertation is to analyze porous materials in engineering structures. For this purpose, the complex equations of porous materials have been simplified and applied to engineering problems so that the effect of all parameters of porous materials on the behavior of engineering structure has been investigated. The effect of important parameters of porous materials on beam behavior including pores compressibility, porosity distribution, thermal expansion of fluid within pores, the interaction of stresses between pores and material matrix due to temperature increase, effects of pore size, material thickness, and saturated pores with fluid and unsaturated conditions are investigated. Two methods, the deep energy method, and the exact solution have been used to reduce the problem hypotheses, increase accuracy, increase processing speed, and apply these in engineering structures. In both methods, they are analyzed nonlinear and complex equations of porous materials. To increase the accuracy of analysis and study of the effect of shear forces, Timoshenko and Reddy's beam theories have been used. Also, neural networks such as residual and fully connected networks are designed to have high accuracy and less processing time than other computational methods.zeige weniger"] | ['gnd:1120622646', 'gnd:1201362865', 'gnd:4046811-2', 'gnd:4313842-1', 'gnd:5180842-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1829210963'] | ['Rabczuk, Timon', 'Abdel Wahab, Magd', 'Poröser Stoff', 'Analytische Lösung', 'Bauhaus-Universität Weimar'] | Document
### Title: ['Analysis of Functionally Graded Porous Materials Using Deep Energy Method and Analytical Solution']
### Abstract:
["Porous materials are an emerging branch of engineering materials that are composed of two elements: One element is a solid (matrix), and the other element is either liquid or gas. Pores can be distributed within the solid matrix of porous materials with different shapes and sizes. In addition, porous materials are lightweight, and flexible, and have higher resistance to crack propagation and specific thermal, mechanical, and magnetic properties. These properties are necessary for manufacturing engineering structures such as beams and other engineering structures. These materials are widely used in solid mechanics and are considered a good replacement for classical materials by many researchers recently. Producing lightweight materials has been developed because of the possibility of exploiting the properties of these materials. Various types of porous material are generated naturally or artificially for a specific application such as bones and foams. Like functionally graded materials, pore distribution patterns can be uniform or non-uniform. Biot’s theory is a well-developed theory to study the behavior of poroelastic materials which investigates the interaction between fluid and solid phases of a fluid-saturated porous medium. Functionally graded porous materials (FGPM) are widely used in modern industries, such as aerospace, automotive, and biomechanics. These advanced materials have some specific properties compared to materials with a classic structure. They are extremely light, while they have specific strength in mechanical and high-temperature environments. FGPMs are characterized by a gradual variation of material parameters over the volume. Although these materials can be made naturally, it is possible to design and manufacture them for a specific application. Therefore, many studies have been done to analyze the mechanical and thermal properties of FGPM structures, especially beams. Biot was the pioneer in formulating the linear elasticity and thermoelasticity equations of porous material. Since then, Biot's formulation has been developed in continuum mechanics which is named poroelasticity. There are obstacles to analyzing the behavior of these materials accurately like the shape of the pores, the distribution of pores in the material, and the behavior of the fluid (or gas) that saturated pores. Indeed, most of the engineering structures made of FGPM have nonlinear governing equations. Therefore, it is difficult to study engineering structures by solving these complicated equations. The main purpose of this dissertation is to analyze porous materials in engineering structures. For this purpose, the complex equations of porous materials have been simplified and applied to engineering problems so that the effect of all parameters of porous materials on the behavior of engineering structure has been investigated. The effect of important parameters of porous materials on beam behavior including pores compressibility, porosity distribution, thermal expansion of fluid within pores, the interaction of stresses between pores and material matrix due to temperature increase, effects of pore size, material thickness, and saturated pores with fluid and unsaturated conditions are investigated. Two methods, the deep energy method, and the exact solution have been used to reduce the problem hypotheses, increase accuracy, increase processing speed, and apply these in engineering structures. In both methods, they are analyzed nonlinear and complex equations of porous materials. To increase the accuracy of analysis and study of the effect of shear forces, Timoshenko and Reddy's beam theories have been used. Also, neural networks such as residual and fully connected networks are designed to have high accuracy and less processing time than other computational methods.zeige weniger"]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1120622646', 'gnd:1201362865', 'gnd:4046811-2', 'gnd:4313842-1', 'gnd:5180842-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1829210963']
### GND class:
['Rabczuk, Timon', 'Abdel Wahab, Magd', 'Poröser Stoff', 'Analytische Lösung', 'Bauhaus-Universität Weimar']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1830264583.jsonld | ['The evolution of knowledge spaces : innovation, indicators and drivers'] | ['This dissertation contributes on assessing how knowledge spaces change over time and on which are the factors driving their development. Technologies in innovation literature are regarded as a collection of combined components. These components are represented in the network form through knowledge spaces. Technologies follow an evolutionary process but the role of technological spaces and their evolution are still aspects not sufficiently developed in literature. The thesis focuses in Chapter 2 on the categorisation of innovation activities. Once the main features of different types of innovations responsible for changes in technological paradigms and therefore in technological spaces have been analysed, the dissertation provides newly crafted indicators to assess their evolution in Chapter 3. The reshaping and evolution of technological spaces is also influenced by some drivers, the focus is on two possible drivers that could influence the evolution of technological spaces. The first external regional driver analysed is cluster policies and the second internal regional driver is the ability of organizations in knowledge recombination activities. In Chapter 4 we measured both short term impacts and long term ones of cluster policies on the evolution of knowledge spaces. The results show that the program contributed both to increase the importance of specific technological fields in winning regions. Chapter 5 recognises the factors that influence the propensity of organizations to combine knowledge differently from others. We found that the orientation towards applied or basic research and the embeddedness in the regional innovation network matter for the way in which technologies are combined. Different empirical methods have been used to produce results spacing from Difference in Difference to Quantitative Text Analysis to Social Network Analysis. Moreover, as main data sources both patents and publications have been used.'] | ['gnd:12174454X', 'gnd:1277012164', 'gnd:130257567', 'gnd:142497088', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4015286-8', 'gnd:4027089-0', 'gnd:4048561-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1830264583'] | ['Cantner, Uwe', 'Basilico, Stefano', 'Graf, Holger', 'Boschma, Ron', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Erkenntnis', 'Innovation', 'Raum'] | Document
### Title: ['The evolution of knowledge spaces : innovation, indicators and drivers']
### Abstract:
['This dissertation contributes on assessing how knowledge spaces change over time and on which are the factors driving their development. Technologies in innovation literature are regarded as a collection of combined components. These components are represented in the network form through knowledge spaces. Technologies follow an evolutionary process but the role of technological spaces and their evolution are still aspects not sufficiently developed in literature. The thesis focuses in Chapter 2 on the categorisation of innovation activities. Once the main features of different types of innovations responsible for changes in technological paradigms and therefore in technological spaces have been analysed, the dissertation provides newly crafted indicators to assess their evolution in Chapter 3. The reshaping and evolution of technological spaces is also influenced by some drivers, the focus is on two possible drivers that could influence the evolution of technological spaces. The first external regional driver analysed is cluster policies and the second internal regional driver is the ability of organizations in knowledge recombination activities. In Chapter 4 we measured both short term impacts and long term ones of cluster policies on the evolution of knowledge spaces. The results show that the program contributed both to increase the importance of specific technological fields in winning regions. Chapter 5 recognises the factors that influence the propensity of organizations to combine knowledge differently from others. We found that the orientation towards applied or basic research and the embeddedness in the regional innovation network matter for the way in which technologies are combined. Different empirical methods have been used to produce results spacing from Difference in Difference to Quantitative Text Analysis to Social Network Analysis. Moreover, as main data sources both patents and publications have been used.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:12174454X', 'gnd:1277012164', 'gnd:130257567', 'gnd:142497088', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4015286-8', 'gnd:4027089-0', 'gnd:4048561-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1830264583']
### GND class:
['Cantner, Uwe', 'Basilico, Stefano', 'Graf, Holger', 'Boschma, Ron', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Erkenntnis', 'Innovation', 'Raum']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1830416707.jsonld | ['Ester – eine Gewaltgeschichte : die Gewaltdarstellungen in der hebräischen und griechischen Esterüberlieferung'] | [['The Book of Esther tells the story of a plot to exterminate the Persian Jews and their great struggle against their enemies. This study locates these portrayals of violence in the Hellenistic epoch, in the Hasmonean period (second century BCE). It compares the Hebrew text with the two Greek Books of Esther, thus providing insights into a dynamic discourse of violence in Hellenistic and Roman literature', 'Diese Studie untersucht eine der drastischsten und umstrittensten Gewaltdarstellungen der hebräischen Bibel: Das Esterbuch erzählt von der Abwendung der geplanten Vernichtung des jüdischen Volkes in der Perserzeit. Das gelingt durch die Interaktion der jüdischen Protagonisten mit dem Perserhof, aber auch durch den Einsatz militärischer Gewalt. Das neunte Kapitel berichtet davon, wie die persischen Juden zehntausende ihrer Feinde töten, bevor sie das Purimfest feiern. Die vorliegende Arbeit fragt nach den literarhistorischen, traditionsgeschichtlichen und historischen Wurzeln dieser Darstellung. Sie baut jüngere Forschungsansätze zur hellenistischen Datierung der hebräischen Estererzählung aus und verortet diese im soziopolitischen Kontext der Hasmonäerzeit (2. Jh. v.u.Z.). Mit einem Vergleich der hebräischen Textfassung mit den beiden griechischen Esterbüchern bietet sie einen Einblick in einen dynamischen Gewaltdiskurs der hellenistisch-römischen Literatur und zeigt zugleich auf, dass die Estererzählungen mit ihren Gewaltdarstellungen in konkrete historische Situationen hineinsprechen']] | ['gnd:4070974-7', 'gnd:4113748-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1830416707'] | ['Bibel', 'Gewalt (Motiv)'] | Document
### Title: ['Ester – eine Gewaltgeschichte : die Gewaltdarstellungen in der hebräischen und griechischen Esterüberlieferung']
### Abstract:
[['The Book of Esther tells the story of a plot to exterminate the Persian Jews and their great struggle against their enemies. This study locates these portrayals of violence in the Hellenistic epoch, in the Hasmonean period (second century BCE). It compares the Hebrew text with the two Greek Books of Esther, thus providing insights into a dynamic discourse of violence in Hellenistic and Roman literature', 'Diese Studie untersucht eine der drastischsten und umstrittensten Gewaltdarstellungen der hebräischen Bibel: Das Esterbuch erzählt von der Abwendung der geplanten Vernichtung des jüdischen Volkes in der Perserzeit. Das gelingt durch die Interaktion der jüdischen Protagonisten mit dem Perserhof, aber auch durch den Einsatz militärischer Gewalt. Das neunte Kapitel berichtet davon, wie die persischen Juden zehntausende ihrer Feinde töten, bevor sie das Purimfest feiern. Die vorliegende Arbeit fragt nach den literarhistorischen, traditionsgeschichtlichen und historischen Wurzeln dieser Darstellung. Sie baut jüngere Forschungsansätze zur hellenistischen Datierung der hebräischen Estererzählung aus und verortet diese im soziopolitischen Kontext der Hasmonäerzeit (2. Jh. v.u.Z.). Mit einem Vergleich der hebräischen Textfassung mit den beiden griechischen Esterbüchern bietet sie einen Einblick in einen dynamischen Gewaltdiskurs der hellenistisch-römischen Literatur und zeigt zugleich auf, dass die Estererzählungen mit ihren Gewaltdarstellungen in konkrete historische Situationen hineinsprechen']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:4070974-7', 'gnd:4113748-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1830416707']
### GND class:
['Bibel', 'Gewalt (Motiv)']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1830830090.jsonld | ['Time-dependent monitoring of near-surface and ground motion modelling : developing new data processing approaches based on Music Information Retrieval (MIR) strategies'] | ['Seismology, like many scientific fields, e.g., music information retrieval and speech signal pro- cessing, is experiencing exponential growth in the amount of data acquired by modern seismo- logical networks. In this thesis, I take advantage of the opportunities offered by "big data" and by the methods developed in the areas of music information retrieval and machine learning to predict better the ground motion generated by earthquakes and to study the properties of the surface layers of the Earth. In order to better predict seismic ground motions, I propose two approaches based on unsupervised deep learning methods, an autoencoder network and Generative Adversarial Networks. The autoencoder technique explores a massive amount of ground motion data, evaluates the required parameters, and generates synthetic ground motion data in the Fourier amplitude spectra (FAS) domain. This method is tested on two synthetic datasets and one real dataset. [...]'] | ['gnd:1135597375', 'gnd:118975696X', 'gnd:1201385598', 'gnd:123319900', 'gnd:1278497552', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4379341-1', 'gnd:4802620-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1830830090'] | ['Deep learning', 'Cotton, Fabrice', 'Scherbaum, Frank', 'Ohrnberger, Matthias', 'Esfahani, Reza Dokht Dolatabadi', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Seismologie', 'Big Data'] | Document
### Title: ['Time-dependent monitoring of near-surface and ground motion modelling : developing new data processing approaches based on Music Information Retrieval (MIR) strategies']
### Abstract:
['Seismology, like many scientific fields, e.g., music information retrieval and speech signal pro- cessing, is experiencing exponential growth in the amount of data acquired by modern seismo- logical networks. In this thesis, I take advantage of the opportunities offered by "big data" and by the methods developed in the areas of music information retrieval and machine learning to predict better the ground motion generated by earthquakes and to study the properties of the surface layers of the Earth. In order to better predict seismic ground motions, I propose two approaches based on unsupervised deep learning methods, an autoencoder network and Generative Adversarial Networks. The autoencoder technique explores a massive amount of ground motion data, evaluates the required parameters, and generates synthetic ground motion data in the Fourier amplitude spectra (FAS) domain. This method is tested on two synthetic datasets and one real dataset. [...]']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1135597375', 'gnd:118975696X', 'gnd:1201385598', 'gnd:123319900', 'gnd:1278497552', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4379341-1', 'gnd:4802620-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1830830090']
### GND class:
['Deep learning', 'Cotton, Fabrice', 'Scherbaum, Frank', 'Ohrnberger, Matthias', 'Esfahani, Reza Dokht Dolatabadi', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Seismologie', 'Big Data']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1830837869.jsonld | ['Development of genomic resources and tools for precision farming of pikeperch through high-throughput sequencing and computational genomics'] | [["This thesis provides the first genomic tools and resources to enhance pikeperch's innovative farming, optimal domestication, and adaption into modern intensive aquaculture systems, including a high-quality chromosome-level assembly, reference transcriptome, and gene expression atlas. The pikeperch genome was also used as a reference for comparative genomics analyses and population genetics analyses in domesticated individuals to establish the landscape of genetic variations. These findings lay the foundation for addressing critical issues in genomics-informed pikeperch farming.<eng>", 'Diese Dissertation stellt die ersten genomischen Werkzeuge und Ressourcen zur Verfügung, um die innovative Zanderzucht, optimale Domestizierung und Anpassung an moderne intensive Aquakultursysteme zu verbessern, einschließlich einer hochwertigen Genom-Assemblierung auf Chromosomenebene, eines Referenztranskriptoms und eines Genexpressionsatlasses. Das Genom des Zanders wurde auch als Referenz für vergleichende Genomanalysen und populationsgenetische Analysen bei domestizierten Individuen verwendet, um die Landschaft der genetischen Variationen zu ermitteln.<ger>']] | ['gnd:10025954-6', 'gnd:1043078916', 'gnd:114862486', 'gnd:127780740X', 'gnd:133515931', 'gnd:38329-6', 'gnd:4112555-1', 'gnd:4126262-1', 'gnd:4129580-8', 'gnd:4776397-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1830837869'] | ['Universität Rostock, Agrar- und Umweltwissenschaftliche Fakultät', 'Simm, Stefan', 'Goldammer, Tom', 'Nguinkal, Julien Alban', 'Wolkenhauer, Olaf', 'Universität Rostock', 'Aquakultur', 'Fischzucht', 'Zander', 'Genomik'] | Document
### Title: ['Development of genomic resources and tools for precision farming of pikeperch through high-throughput sequencing and computational genomics']
### Abstract:
[["This thesis provides the first genomic tools and resources to enhance pikeperch's innovative farming, optimal domestication, and adaption into modern intensive aquaculture systems, including a high-quality chromosome-level assembly, reference transcriptome, and gene expression atlas. The pikeperch genome was also used as a reference for comparative genomics analyses and population genetics analyses in domesticated individuals to establish the landscape of genetic variations. These findings lay the foundation for addressing critical issues in genomics-informed pikeperch farming.<eng>", 'Diese Dissertation stellt die ersten genomischen Werkzeuge und Ressourcen zur Verfügung, um die innovative Zanderzucht, optimale Domestizierung und Anpassung an moderne intensive Aquakultursysteme zu verbessern, einschließlich einer hochwertigen Genom-Assemblierung auf Chromosomenebene, eines Referenztranskriptoms und eines Genexpressionsatlasses. Das Genom des Zanders wurde auch als Referenz für vergleichende Genomanalysen und populationsgenetische Analysen bei domestizierten Individuen verwendet, um die Landschaft der genetischen Variationen zu ermitteln.<ger>']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:10025954-6', 'gnd:1043078916', 'gnd:114862486', 'gnd:127780740X', 'gnd:133515931', 'gnd:38329-6', 'gnd:4112555-1', 'gnd:4126262-1', 'gnd:4129580-8', 'gnd:4776397-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1830837869']
### GND class:
['Universität Rostock, Agrar- und Umweltwissenschaftliche Fakultät', 'Simm, Stefan', 'Goldammer, Tom', 'Nguinkal, Julien Alban', 'Wolkenhauer, Olaf', 'Universität Rostock', 'Aquakultur', 'Fischzucht', 'Zander', 'Genomik']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1831049244.jsonld | ['Organisational and signalling cues in membranes'] | ['Recently, a new class of membrane-shapers termed N-Ank proteins (Wolf et al., 2019) were defined by their ability to bind, sense, and shape the membrane via their N-Ank module, which consists of an amino(N)-terminal amphipathic helix and ankyrin repeats. N-Ank family of membrane-shapers is phylogenetically classified into two sub-families and Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein (Ankrd) 24, an uncharacterised protein, was suggested to be in their smaller sub-family. Thus, this study unveiled that Ankrd24 isoform 6 (Ankrd24x6) is one of the expressed isoforms in brains of 8-week-old mice. Investigation of the N-Ank properties of Ankrd24x6 using in vitro reconstitution assays with liposomes showed that it is an N-Ank protein but with distinct characteristics. The N-Ank module of Ankrd24x6 binds and shape the membrane and displayed that the presence of the putative amphipathic helix is quintessential for its binding. The predicted seven ankyrin repeats in Ankrd24x6 displayed lack of binding to the liposomes irrespective of their curvature. This property of Ankrd24x6 is distinct compared to the other members of the N-Ank superfamily which showed that the ankyrin repeats alone preferred higher curvature liposomes. Ankrd24x6 is also capable of oligomerising as it demonstrated self association, which was mediated by the predicted coiled coil domains. Another interesting feature of Ankrd24x6 is the presence of a proline-rich motif via which it showed binding to the syndapin I protein. Syndapin I is involved in diverse crucial biological processes like synaptic vesicle recycling, cytoskeletal remodelling, dendritogenesis and ciliogenesis because it is capable of binding and shaping the membranes and can additionally interact with various proteins. ...'] | ['gnd:1277968721', 'gnd:127805930X', 'gnd:140598111', 'gnd:173055591', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4041649-5', 'gnd:4167790-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1831049244'] | ['Jain, Astha', 'Eickholt, Britta', 'Hübner, Christian', 'Qualmann, Britta', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Nervenzelle', 'Lipidmembran'] | Document
### Title: ['Organisational and signalling cues in membranes']
### Abstract:
['Recently, a new class of membrane-shapers termed N-Ank proteins (Wolf et al., 2019) were defined by their ability to bind, sense, and shape the membrane via their N-Ank module, which consists of an amino(N)-terminal amphipathic helix and ankyrin repeats. N-Ank family of membrane-shapers is phylogenetically classified into two sub-families and Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein (Ankrd) 24, an uncharacterised protein, was suggested to be in their smaller sub-family. Thus, this study unveiled that Ankrd24 isoform 6 (Ankrd24x6) is one of the expressed isoforms in brains of 8-week-old mice. Investigation of the N-Ank properties of Ankrd24x6 using in vitro reconstitution assays with liposomes showed that it is an N-Ank protein but with distinct characteristics. The N-Ank module of Ankrd24x6 binds and shape the membrane and displayed that the presence of the putative amphipathic helix is quintessential for its binding. The predicted seven ankyrin repeats in Ankrd24x6 displayed lack of binding to the liposomes irrespective of their curvature. This property of Ankrd24x6 is distinct compared to the other members of the N-Ank superfamily which showed that the ankyrin repeats alone preferred higher curvature liposomes. Ankrd24x6 is also capable of oligomerising as it demonstrated self association, which was mediated by the predicted coiled coil domains. Another interesting feature of Ankrd24x6 is the presence of a proline-rich motif via which it showed binding to the syndapin I protein. Syndapin I is involved in diverse crucial biological processes like synaptic vesicle recycling, cytoskeletal remodelling, dendritogenesis and ciliogenesis because it is capable of binding and shaping the membranes and can additionally interact with various proteins. ...']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1277968721', 'gnd:127805930X', 'gnd:140598111', 'gnd:173055591', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4041649-5', 'gnd:4167790-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1831049244']
### GND class:
['Jain, Astha', 'Eickholt, Britta', 'Hübner, Christian', 'Qualmann, Britta', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Nervenzelle', 'Lipidmembran']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1831071576.jsonld | ['Charge transport layers in organic photovoltaics (OPV) : challenges and opportunities for the large-scale deployment of OPV'] | ['Organic photovoltaics present a great opportunity to decarbonize the worlds energy generation. Due to their versatility in terms of colors, mechanical flexibility, light weight, containing abundant elements and the inherent flexibility of organic chemistry, on which they are based, they could allow for fast deployment of photovoltaics in hitherto not seen scenarios and at massive scales in potentially very short times. They have by now reached efficiencies of 14% on the scale of small modules though they are unfortunately still lacking behind other PV technologies, though a-Si modules, which still have niche applications like semi-transparent glassing actually has lower efficiencies. Beyond efficiency long lifetimes have been presented even for the latest high performing materials extrapolated under illumination of up to 30 years. By now there is also a broad understanding of the fundamental processes in organic solar cells. This applies to how charges are generated, as well as how they degrade. Though the broad strokes are well understood, there are many fine details still to be etched out, which will be important to further develop OPV in a more focused manner. As at present much of their development is still primarily driven by serendipitous exploration of new materials and processing methods. Especially in terms of the active layer materials. But beyond active layer materials also charge transport layers have gained a lot of focus in the resent years, as they can greatly impact stability and performance as well. In this work the agrivoltaics is presented as an interesting niche for upscaling of OPV and it is discussed in how far charge transport layers in such OPV devices are playing an important role in terms of their transparency, their impact on performance and stability. Finally a newly developed method is introduced for they analysis of JV-curves of solar cells for the fast detection of defects.'] | ['gnd:1189759497', 'gnd:1277966834', 'gnd:1278075615', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4121476-6', 'gnd:7617672-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1831071576'] | ['Hoppe, Harald', 'Meitzner, Rico', 'Kettle, Jeffrey', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Fotovoltaik', 'Organische Solarzelle'] | Document
### Title: ['Charge transport layers in organic photovoltaics (OPV) : challenges and opportunities for the large-scale deployment of OPV']
### Abstract:
['Organic photovoltaics present a great opportunity to decarbonize the worlds energy generation. Due to their versatility in terms of colors, mechanical flexibility, light weight, containing abundant elements and the inherent flexibility of organic chemistry, on which they are based, they could allow for fast deployment of photovoltaics in hitherto not seen scenarios and at massive scales in potentially very short times. They have by now reached efficiencies of 14% on the scale of small modules though they are unfortunately still lacking behind other PV technologies, though a-Si modules, which still have niche applications like semi-transparent glassing actually has lower efficiencies. Beyond efficiency long lifetimes have been presented even for the latest high performing materials extrapolated under illumination of up to 30 years. By now there is also a broad understanding of the fundamental processes in organic solar cells. This applies to how charges are generated, as well as how they degrade. Though the broad strokes are well understood, there are many fine details still to be etched out, which will be important to further develop OPV in a more focused manner. As at present much of their development is still primarily driven by serendipitous exploration of new materials and processing methods. Especially in terms of the active layer materials. But beyond active layer materials also charge transport layers have gained a lot of focus in the resent years, as they can greatly impact stability and performance as well. In this work the agrivoltaics is presented as an interesting niche for upscaling of OPV and it is discussed in how far charge transport layers in such OPV devices are playing an important role in terms of their transparency, their impact on performance and stability. Finally a newly developed method is introduced for they analysis of JV-curves of solar cells for the fast detection of defects.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1189759497', 'gnd:1277966834', 'gnd:1278075615', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4121476-6', 'gnd:7617672-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1831071576']
### GND class:
['Hoppe, Harald', 'Meitzner, Rico', 'Kettle, Jeffrey', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Fotovoltaik', 'Organische Solarzelle']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1831233967.jsonld | ['Structure-activity-selectivity relationships for iron-based catalysts in CO2 Fischer-Tropsch synthesis'] | ['This study was aimed to evaluate the fundamentals for the purposeful preparation of Fe-based catalysts for CO2 conversion to higher hydrocarbons (C2+-hcs) with suppressed methane production. To this end tailored catalyst preparation and sophisticated material characterization by state-of-the-art techniques were combined with spatially resolved steady-state and transient kinetic analyses. To determine factors governing catalytic performance, the evolution of the microstructure and the phase composition of as-prepared iron oxides under CO2 Fischer-Tropsch synthesis conditions were established.<eng>'] | ['gnd:1042780021', 'gnd:1106565789', 'gnd:1278371575', 'gnd:2147083-2', 'gnd:38329-6', 'gnd:4029919-3', 'gnd:4031648-8', 'gnd:4160891-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1831233967'] | ['Behrens, Malte', 'Kondratenko, Evgenii', 'Skrypnik, Andrey', 'Universität Rostock, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät', 'Universität Rostock', 'Katalysator', 'Kohlendioxid', 'Hydrierung'] | Document
### Title: ['Structure-activity-selectivity relationships for iron-based catalysts in CO2 Fischer-Tropsch synthesis']
### Abstract:
['This study was aimed to evaluate the fundamentals for the purposeful preparation of Fe-based catalysts for CO2 conversion to higher hydrocarbons (C2+-hcs) with suppressed methane production. To this end tailored catalyst preparation and sophisticated material characterization by state-of-the-art techniques were combined with spatially resolved steady-state and transient kinetic analyses. To determine factors governing catalytic performance, the evolution of the microstructure and the phase composition of as-prepared iron oxides under CO2 Fischer-Tropsch synthesis conditions were established.<eng>']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1042780021', 'gnd:1106565789', 'gnd:1278371575', 'gnd:2147083-2', 'gnd:38329-6', 'gnd:4029919-3', 'gnd:4031648-8', 'gnd:4160891-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1831233967']
### GND class:
['Behrens, Malte', 'Kondratenko, Evgenii', 'Skrypnik, Andrey', 'Universität Rostock, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät', 'Universität Rostock', 'Katalysator', 'Kohlendioxid', 'Hydrierung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1831441810.jsonld | ['The aftermaths of participation : outcomes and consequences of participatory work with forced migrants in museums'] | ["How do participatory museum projects with forced migrants impact both the museum and the participants? Based on interviews with museum practitioners, mediators and project participants, Susanne Boersma brings together unique insights into museum work with forced migrants. She assesses projects in Germany, the Netherlands and the UK to illustrate how museums' (post)colonial infrastructures limit the potential of their increasingly social role. This study reveals the diverging objectives, experiences and outcomes of participatory projects, and finds ways in which these might be united in practice"] | ['gnd:1225560357', 'gnd:35534-3', 'gnd:4017598-4', 'gnd:4017604-6', 'gnd:4020588-5', 'gnd:4063299-4', 'gnd:4077624-4', 'gnd:4120730-0', 'gnd:4136812-5', 'gnd:4192846-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1831441810'] | ['Boersma, Susanne', 'Universität Hamburg', 'Flucht', 'Flüchtling', 'Gesellschaft', 'Vertreibung', 'Soziologie', 'Migration', 'Kulturelle Einrichtung', 'Zuwanderer'] | Document
### Title: ['The aftermaths of participation : outcomes and consequences of participatory work with forced migrants in museums']
### Abstract:
["How do participatory museum projects with forced migrants impact both the museum and the participants? Based on interviews with museum practitioners, mediators and project participants, Susanne Boersma brings together unique insights into museum work with forced migrants. She assesses projects in Germany, the Netherlands and the UK to illustrate how museums' (post)colonial infrastructures limit the potential of their increasingly social role. This study reveals the diverging objectives, experiences and outcomes of participatory projects, and finds ways in which these might be united in practice"]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1225560357', 'gnd:35534-3', 'gnd:4017598-4', 'gnd:4017604-6', 'gnd:4020588-5', 'gnd:4063299-4', 'gnd:4077624-4', 'gnd:4120730-0', 'gnd:4136812-5', 'gnd:4192846-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1831441810']
### GND class:
['Boersma, Susanne', 'Universität Hamburg', 'Flucht', 'Flüchtling', 'Gesellschaft', 'Vertreibung', 'Soziologie', 'Migration', 'Kulturelle Einrichtung', 'Zuwanderer']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1831669250.jsonld | ['Paradigm uniformity in inflectional stems : durational differences in production and perception'] | ['What happens phonetically in the production of stems in words such as days and daze? Do inflectional stems differ phonetically from monomorphemic words? Can these differences be perceived? This volume aims to answer these questions in a replication project by investigating data from two corpora and a production experiment, as well as by extending this research with two perception experiments. It investigates what happens phonetically in the stems of words that end in homophonous suffixes, and whether listeners can perceive these subtle phonetic differences. Two potential effects were termed; categorical paradigm uniformity, in which stems of words ending in [s, z] are expected to have longer durations if these words are morphologically complex (e.g. days is longer than daze), as well as gradient paradigm uniformity, in which the frequency of related words is expected to have an influence on paradigm members (e.g. day influences days). Findings from these studies contribute to a growing body of research in the field of morphophonetics'] | ['gnd:1256464880', 'gnd:36152-5', 'gnd:4014777-0', 'gnd:4017521-2', 'gnd:4123616-6', 'gnd:4125741-8', 'gnd:4170561-0', 'gnd:4190286-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1831669250'] | ['Engemann, Marie', 'Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf', 'Englisch', 'Flexion', 'Artikulation', 'Lautwahrnehmung', 'Morphonologie', 'Wortstamm'] | Document
### Title: ['Paradigm uniformity in inflectional stems : durational differences in production and perception']
### Abstract:
['What happens phonetically in the production of stems in words such as days and daze? Do inflectional stems differ phonetically from monomorphemic words? Can these differences be perceived? This volume aims to answer these questions in a replication project by investigating data from two corpora and a production experiment, as well as by extending this research with two perception experiments. It investigates what happens phonetically in the stems of words that end in homophonous suffixes, and whether listeners can perceive these subtle phonetic differences. Two potential effects were termed; categorical paradigm uniformity, in which stems of words ending in [s, z] are expected to have longer durations if these words are morphologically complex (e.g. days is longer than daze), as well as gradient paradigm uniformity, in which the frequency of related words is expected to have an influence on paradigm members (e.g. day influences days). Findings from these studies contribute to a growing body of research in the field of morphophonetics']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1256464880', 'gnd:36152-5', 'gnd:4014777-0', 'gnd:4017521-2', 'gnd:4123616-6', 'gnd:4125741-8', 'gnd:4170561-0', 'gnd:4190286-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1831669250']
### GND class:
['Engemann, Marie', 'Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf', 'Englisch', 'Flexion', 'Artikulation', 'Lautwahrnehmung', 'Morphonologie', 'Wortstamm']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1832236064.jsonld | ["Das Lacan'sche Tier : Eine psychoanalytische Perspektive auf den Anthropozentrismus und die Ambivalenzen in der Mensch-Tier-Beziehung"] | [['Anthropocentrism and the fact that some animals are just considered a means to an end while others are loved are often subject to criticism in animal ethics. Drawing on the psychoanalytic theories of Jacques Lacan, the author examines how the apparent ambivalence in human-animal relationships is based on different forms of enjoyment. Referring to the Real, the Symbolic and the Imaginary, which according to Lacan define human reality, the author shows how enjoyment and its limits shape, for example, how we think about pets, farm animals or wild animals. This alternative perspective will contribute to a better understanding of the challenges in human-animal relationships', 'Der Anthropozentrismus und die Tatsache, dass manche Tiere nur als Mittel zum Zweck gelten, während andere geliebt werden, sind häufig Ziel tierethischer Kritik. Auf der Grundlage der psychoanalytischen Theorien von Jacques Lacan untersucht der Autor, inwiefern die augenscheinlichen Ambivalenzen in der Mensch-Tier-Beziehung auf unterschiedlichen Formen des Genießens beruhen. Unter Bezugnahme auf das Reale, das Symbolische und das Imaginäre, die nach Lacan die menschliche Wirklichkeit definieren, wird gezeigt, wie das Genießen und dessen Grenzen z. B. unser Denken über Heimtiere, Nutztiere oder Wildtiere prägen. Diese alternative Perspektive soll zu einem besseren Verständnis der Herausforderungen in der Mensch-Tier-Beziehung beitragen']] | ['gnd:118568507', 'gnd:4038639-9', 'gnd:4060055-5', 'gnd:4060087-7', 'gnd:4128914-6', 'gnd:4194901-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1832236064'] | ['Lacan, Jacques 1901-1981', 'Mensch', 'Tiefenpsychologie', 'Tiere', 'Anthropozentrismus', 'Tierethik'] | Document
### Title: ["Das Lacan'sche Tier : Eine psychoanalytische Perspektive auf den Anthropozentrismus und die Ambivalenzen in der Mensch-Tier-Beziehung"]
### Abstract:
[['Anthropocentrism and the fact that some animals are just considered a means to an end while others are loved are often subject to criticism in animal ethics. Drawing on the psychoanalytic theories of Jacques Lacan, the author examines how the apparent ambivalence in human-animal relationships is based on different forms of enjoyment. Referring to the Real, the Symbolic and the Imaginary, which according to Lacan define human reality, the author shows how enjoyment and its limits shape, for example, how we think about pets, farm animals or wild animals. This alternative perspective will contribute to a better understanding of the challenges in human-animal relationships', 'Der Anthropozentrismus und die Tatsache, dass manche Tiere nur als Mittel zum Zweck gelten, während andere geliebt werden, sind häufig Ziel tierethischer Kritik. Auf der Grundlage der psychoanalytischen Theorien von Jacques Lacan untersucht der Autor, inwiefern die augenscheinlichen Ambivalenzen in der Mensch-Tier-Beziehung auf unterschiedlichen Formen des Genießens beruhen. Unter Bezugnahme auf das Reale, das Symbolische und das Imaginäre, die nach Lacan die menschliche Wirklichkeit definieren, wird gezeigt, wie das Genießen und dessen Grenzen z. B. unser Denken über Heimtiere, Nutztiere oder Wildtiere prägen. Diese alternative Perspektive soll zu einem besseren Verständnis der Herausforderungen in der Mensch-Tier-Beziehung beitragen']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:118568507', 'gnd:4038639-9', 'gnd:4060055-5', 'gnd:4060087-7', 'gnd:4128914-6', 'gnd:4194901-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1832236064']
### GND class:
['Lacan, Jacques 1901-1981', 'Mensch', 'Tiefenpsychologie', 'Tiere', 'Anthropozentrismus', 'Tierethik']
<|eot_id|> |
3A183228672X.jsonld | ['"We are all activists" : exploring solidarities in activism by, with and for refugees and migrants in Hamburg'] | ['Klappentext: Who is meant when people talk about the citizens or the activists? Often, they are implied to mean the most privileged positionalities. Simultaneously, refugees and migrants tend to be seen through their (supposed) legal status. Thus, they are neither practically nor conceptually regarded as activists. The variety of intersecting positionings in migrant rights activism results in complex inequalities and power dynamics within activist groups. Solidarities are continually challenged, negotiated, and built. Lea Rzadtki develops a conceptual view on claims, challenges, and processes that activists experience and deal with. She moves beyond dichotomies and engages in transversal dialogue.'] | ['gnd:1270149679', 'gnd:4000973-7', 'gnd:4017604-6', 'gnd:4023118-5', 'gnd:4055429-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A183228672X'] | ['Rzadtki, Lea', 'Aktivismus', 'Flüchtling', 'Hamburg', 'Solidarität'] | Document
### Title: ['"We are all activists" : exploring solidarities in activism by, with and for refugees and migrants in Hamburg']
### Abstract:
['Klappentext: Who is meant when people talk about the citizens or the activists? Often, they are implied to mean the most privileged positionalities. Simultaneously, refugees and migrants tend to be seen through their (supposed) legal status. Thus, they are neither practically nor conceptually regarded as activists. The variety of intersecting positionings in migrant rights activism results in complex inequalities and power dynamics within activist groups. Solidarities are continually challenged, negotiated, and built. Lea Rzadtki develops a conceptual view on claims, challenges, and processes that activists experience and deal with. She moves beyond dichotomies and engages in transversal dialogue.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1270149679', 'gnd:4000973-7', 'gnd:4017604-6', 'gnd:4023118-5', 'gnd:4055429-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A183228672X']
### GND class:
['Rzadtki, Lea', 'Aktivismus', 'Flüchtling', 'Hamburg', 'Solidarität']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1832382826.jsonld | ['Pesher and hypomnema : a comparison of two commentary collections from the Hellenistic-Roman period'] | ['In Pesher and Hypomnema Pieter B. Hartog compares ancient Jewish commentaries on the Hebrew Bible with papyrus commentaries on the Iliad. Hartog shows that members of the Qumran movement adopted classical commentary writing and adapted it to their own needs.; Readership: All interested in the position of ancient Judaism within the Graeco-Roman world, ancient textual scholarship, the Dead Sea Scrolls, papyrology, and the reception of the Hebrew Bible and the Iliad'] | ['gnd:1053312067', 'gnd:1209651173', 'gnd:4001515-4', 'gnd:4006406-2', 'gnd:4015950-4', 'gnd:4023287-6', 'gnd:4048098-7', 'gnd:4071487-1', 'gnd:4076463-1', 'gnd:4136710-8', 'gnd:4159526-9', 'gnd:4332690-0', 'gnd:4342587-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1832382826'] | ['Hartog, Pieter B.', 'Pescher', 'Bibel', 'Bibel', 'Exegese', 'Handschrift', 'Dead Sea scrolls', 'Frühjudentum', 'Qumran', 'Kommentar', 'Hellenistisch-jüdische Literatur', 'Jüdische Literatur', 'Judäische Wüste'] | Document
### Title: ['Pesher and hypomnema : a comparison of two commentary collections from the Hellenistic-Roman period']
### Abstract:
['In Pesher and Hypomnema Pieter B. Hartog compares ancient Jewish commentaries on the Hebrew Bible with papyrus commentaries on the Iliad. Hartog shows that members of the Qumran movement adopted classical commentary writing and adapted it to their own needs.; Readership: All interested in the position of ancient Judaism within the Graeco-Roman world, ancient textual scholarship, the Dead Sea Scrolls, papyrology, and the reception of the Hebrew Bible and the Iliad']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1053312067', 'gnd:1209651173', 'gnd:4001515-4', 'gnd:4006406-2', 'gnd:4015950-4', 'gnd:4023287-6', 'gnd:4048098-7', 'gnd:4071487-1', 'gnd:4076463-1', 'gnd:4136710-8', 'gnd:4159526-9', 'gnd:4332690-0', 'gnd:4342587-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1832382826']
### GND class:
['Hartog, Pieter B.', 'Pescher', 'Bibel', 'Bibel', 'Exegese', 'Handschrift', 'Dead Sea scrolls', 'Frühjudentum', 'Qumran', 'Kommentar', 'Hellenistisch-jüdische Literatur', 'Jüdische Literatur', 'Judäische Wüste']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1832737675.jsonld | ['"Next Generation EU" : Aufbau, Rechtsgrundlage und Refinanzierung der eigenen Verschuldung der Europäischen Union im Eigenmittelsystem'] | [['The "Nicholas ruling" of the German Constitutional Court sets the tone for the jurisprudential discussion on the possibility of raising European debt by means of an own resources decision. But a final chord was not reached. This publication addresses some of the open questions from the perspective of European law. How is the debt-financed project "Next Generation EU" structured? Can it be based on a legal foundation in European law? How are the refinancing options to be legally assessed? The answers to these questions, together with the case law of the Federal Constitutional Court, will determine the framework for future financial cooperation in the European Union.', 'Das „Nikolausurteil“ des Bundesverfassungsgerichts setzt den Ton für die rechtswissenschaftliche Diskussion über die Möglichkeit, mittels eines Eigenmittelbeschlusses europäische Schulden aufzunehmen. Doch ein Schlussakkord blieb aus. Manchen der offenen Fragen widmet sich die vorliegende Publikation aus der Perspektive des Europarechts. Wie ist das schuldenfinanzierte Projekt „Next Generation EU“ aufgebaut? Lässt es sich auf eine europarechtliche Rechtsgrundlage stützen? Wie sind die Refinanzierungsoptionen rechtlich zu beurteilen? Die Antworten hierauf werden zusammen mit der Rechtsprechung des Bundesverfassungsgerichts den Rahmen für die künftige finanzielle Zusammenarbeit in der Europäischen Union bestimmen.']] | ['gnd:1280916427', 'gnd:4043153-8', 'gnd:4048737-4', 'gnd:4071234-5', 'gnd:4256003-2', 'gnd:5098525-5', 'gnd:7871-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1832737675'] | ['Waigel, Elena', 'Öffentliche Schulden', 'Recht', 'Fiskalpolitik', 'Eigenmittelsystem', 'Europäische Union', 'Universität Augsburg'] | Document
### Title: ['"Next Generation EU" : Aufbau, Rechtsgrundlage und Refinanzierung der eigenen Verschuldung der Europäischen Union im Eigenmittelsystem']
### Abstract:
[['The "Nicholas ruling" of the German Constitutional Court sets the tone for the jurisprudential discussion on the possibility of raising European debt by means of an own resources decision. But a final chord was not reached. This publication addresses some of the open questions from the perspective of European law. How is the debt-financed project "Next Generation EU" structured? Can it be based on a legal foundation in European law? How are the refinancing options to be legally assessed? The answers to these questions, together with the case law of the Federal Constitutional Court, will determine the framework for future financial cooperation in the European Union.', 'Das „Nikolausurteil“ des Bundesverfassungsgerichts setzt den Ton für die rechtswissenschaftliche Diskussion über die Möglichkeit, mittels eines Eigenmittelbeschlusses europäische Schulden aufzunehmen. Doch ein Schlussakkord blieb aus. Manchen der offenen Fragen widmet sich die vorliegende Publikation aus der Perspektive des Europarechts. Wie ist das schuldenfinanzierte Projekt „Next Generation EU“ aufgebaut? Lässt es sich auf eine europarechtliche Rechtsgrundlage stützen? Wie sind die Refinanzierungsoptionen rechtlich zu beurteilen? Die Antworten hierauf werden zusammen mit der Rechtsprechung des Bundesverfassungsgerichts den Rahmen für die künftige finanzielle Zusammenarbeit in der Europäischen Union bestimmen.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1280916427', 'gnd:4043153-8', 'gnd:4048737-4', 'gnd:4071234-5', 'gnd:4256003-2', 'gnd:5098525-5', 'gnd:7871-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1832737675']
### GND class:
['Waigel, Elena', 'Öffentliche Schulden', 'Recht', 'Fiskalpolitik', 'Eigenmittelsystem', 'Europäische Union', 'Universität Augsburg']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1833214773.jsonld | ['Maßnahmen und ihre Wirksamkeit zur Reduzierung von ESBL/AmpC-produzierenden Escherichia coli in der Hühnermast'] | [['ESBL, Interventionsmaßnahmen, Masthähnchen, Mathematische Modellierung, Nutztierhaltung, animal husbandry, broiler, extended-spectrum beta-lactamases, one health, public health', 'In three different sub-analyses, insights were gained into the effectiveness of intervention measures against the occurrence and spread of ESBL/AmpC-resistant E. coli in chicken fattening farms. Literature data and practical laboratory results, some of which were self-obtained, were incorporated into a mathematical model to predictively calculate the effects of husbandry parameters and specific intervention measures. The summarized results show an influence of the measures “competitive exclusion”, “cleaning and disinfection” as well as the husbandry parameters "breed", “low stocking density” and "increased amount of litter" on some of the tested bacterial strains. In addition to the individual measures, several combinations were tested in the model, using two different scenarios, either the pen or the day-old chicks were positive before the start of fattening period. These different combinations resulted in a reduction of resistant E. coli in the infected animals, in their excreta, and in the litter. In this context, data from experimental animal studies on combined measures would be interesting. Further scientific results could contribute to an improved model to better reflect real conditions. For example, further refinement could be achieved by a dedicated mathematical calculation of the growth of resistant E. coli in the different parts of the chicken gastrointestinal tract and in the litter, taking into account pH and temperature. Regardless, the present version of the ...']] | ['gnd:1020208740', 'gnd:1048715485', 'gnd:1168504872', 'gnd:1279989319', 'gnd:128767863', 'gnd:4070959-0', 'gnd:4114528-8', 'gnd:4143180-7', 'gnd:4156250-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1833214773'] | ['Günther, Sebastian', 'Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase', 'Universität Greifswald', 'Becker, Evelyne', 'Merle, Roswitha', 'Escherichia coli', 'Mathematisches Modell', 'Arzneimittelresistenz', 'Geflügelmast'] | Document
### Title: ['Maßnahmen und ihre Wirksamkeit zur Reduzierung von ESBL/AmpC-produzierenden Escherichia coli in der Hühnermast']
### Abstract:
[['ESBL, Interventionsmaßnahmen, Masthähnchen, Mathematische Modellierung, Nutztierhaltung, animal husbandry, broiler, extended-spectrum beta-lactamases, one health, public health', 'In three different sub-analyses, insights were gained into the effectiveness of intervention measures against the occurrence and spread of ESBL/AmpC-resistant E. coli in chicken fattening farms. Literature data and practical laboratory results, some of which were self-obtained, were incorporated into a mathematical model to predictively calculate the effects of husbandry parameters and specific intervention measures. The summarized results show an influence of the measures “competitive exclusion”, “cleaning and disinfection” as well as the husbandry parameters "breed", “low stocking density” and "increased amount of litter" on some of the tested bacterial strains. In addition to the individual measures, several combinations were tested in the model, using two different scenarios, either the pen or the day-old chicks were positive before the start of fattening period. These different combinations resulted in a reduction of resistant E. coli in the infected animals, in their excreta, and in the litter. In this context, data from experimental animal studies on combined measures would be interesting. Further scientific results could contribute to an improved model to better reflect real conditions. For example, further refinement could be achieved by a dedicated mathematical calculation of the growth of resistant E. coli in the different parts of the chicken gastrointestinal tract and in the litter, taking into account pH and temperature. Regardless, the present version of the ...']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1020208740', 'gnd:1048715485', 'gnd:1168504872', 'gnd:1279989319', 'gnd:128767863', 'gnd:4070959-0', 'gnd:4114528-8', 'gnd:4143180-7', 'gnd:4156250-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1833214773']
### GND class:
['Günther, Sebastian', 'Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase', 'Universität Greifswald', 'Becker, Evelyne', 'Merle, Roswitha', 'Escherichia coli', 'Mathematisches Modell', 'Arzneimittelresistenz', 'Geflügelmast']
<|eot_id|> |
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