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10425960-DS-16
10,425,960
21,379,443
DS
16
2116-01-26 00:00:00
2116-02-04 09:07:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Demerol Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Polytrauma s/p fall down 12 stairs Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___: Chest Tube placement History of Present Illness: This patient is a ___ year old female who is transferred from OSH for a fall. She fell down 12 stairs. Outside hospital, she had CT C-spine and torso which showed rib fractures, small pneumothorax, pulmonary contusion, T10 fracture. On arrival she complains of lower back pain. Past Medical History: ___, breast cancer Social History: ___ Family History: noncontributory Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAMINATION HR: 106 BP: 107/80 Resp: 16 O(2)Sat: 95 Normal Constitutional: Comfortable HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic Chest: Clear to auscultation, left ribs tender, no flail chest Cardiovascular: Tachycardic Abdominal: Soft, Nontender Extr/Back: No cyanosis, clubbing or edema Skin: No rash Neuro: Speech fluent, diffuse choreoathetotic movements, moving arms and legs equally Psych: Normal mentation ___: No petechiae Pertinent Results: ___ 05:15PM BLOOD Hct-30.5* ___ 02:40PM BLOOD WBC-9.0 RBC-3.31* Hgb-10.1* Hct-28.9* MCV-87 MCH-30.6 MCHC-35.0 RDW-13.0 Plt ___ ___ 02:31AM BLOOD Hct-25.1* ___ 06:50PM BLOOD Hct-27.4* ___ 08:52AM BLOOD WBC-8.1 RBC-3.94* Hgb-11.9* Hct-34.3* MCV-87 MCH-30.3 MCHC-34.9 RDW-13.2 Plt ___ ___ 12:08AM BLOOD WBC-15.2*# RBC-4.19* Hgb-12.8 Hct-36.3 MCV-87 MCH-30.5 MCHC-35.2* RDW-13.0 Plt ___ ___ 12:08AM BLOOD Glucose-115* UreaN-15 Creat-0.5 Na-130* K-4.2 Cl-93* HCO3-28 AnGap-13 Radiology: ___: Chest radiograph: There are numerous minimally displaced posterior left-sided rib fractures of at least the ___ robs. No significant pneumothorax is seen. Lungs are clear of focal consolidation or pleural effusions. The cardiac and mediastinal silhouette is normal. IMPRESSION: Numerous left posterior rib fractures. No pneumothorax, though assessment is limited by supine positioning. ___: Head CT: The examination is somewhat limited by motion artifact and was repeated. There is no evidence of acute intracranial hemorrhage, edema, mass effect, or large vascular territorial infarction. The ventricles and sulci are normal in size and configuration. The basal cisterns appear patent, and there is preservation of normal gray-white matter differentiation. No fracture is identified.The globes are intact. IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial hemorrhage or mass effect or obvious infarct. Study somewhat limited due to motion related artifacts. Correlate clinically to decide on the need for further workup or follow-up. ___: Chest radiograph: Multiple left sided posterior rib fractures are again seen. There is a tiny left apical pneumothorax. The lungs are clear of focal consolidation or pleural effusion. The heart and mediastinal silhouette is normal. IMPRESSION: Multiple posterior left-sided rib fractures. Tiny left apical pneumothorax. ___: Persistent left hemidiaphragmatic elevation and moderate left lower lobe atelectasis reflecting respiratory splinting from known left-sided rib fractures. New right basilar opacity which could represent aspiration versus new consolidation. Brief Hospital Course: Pt is a ___ y/o F admitted from OSH on ___ s/p posterolateral ___ rib fractures, T10 compression fracture, and pneumothorax. Pt reports that she slipped and fell backwards down 12 stairs. At the time of the fall, pt was unsure if she hit her head but did not sustain loss of consciousness. She denied having any weakness or paresthesias, but did report having midback pain. She was transported to an OSH where initial imaging was taken, and the pt was transferred to ___ for possible emergent surgery, which was not ultimately required after consulting neurology. Neurology reported that pt does not require bracing at this time either. On Hospital day #4, the patient had worsening respiratory status and CXR revealed a worsening left sided pleuarl effusion. Interventional Pulmonology was consulted and a CT was placed with over 1L of fluid in return. The patient was hemodynamically stable and the CT was removed 24 hours later. On ___, Acute Pain Service was consulted due to poor pain control and an epidural was placed, but was subsequently removed the following day due to hypotension. At that time, the pt's pain was controlled by a PCA. Physical therapy was consulted due to the nature of the injuries complicated by an exasperation of the patient's ___ disease. The physical therapists recommended a rehabillitation to regain her baseline functionality. The patient was converted to oral pain medication with continued good effect. Diet was progressively advanced as tolerated to a regular diet with good tolerability. The patient voided without problem. During this hospitalization, the patient had difficulty with ambulation due to her Parkinsons but worked with the Physical Therapists, was adherent with respiratory toilet and incentive spirometry, and actively participated in the plan of care. The patient received subcutaneous heparin and venodyne boots were used during this stay. . At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile with stable vital signs. The patient was tolerating a regular diet, ambulating with assist, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. The patient was discharged to rehab. The patient received discharge teaching and follow-up instructions with understanding verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan. Medications on Admission: ___: MAXZIDE 37.5-25 mg tablet daily levothyroxine 150 mcg daily ranitidine 150 mg BID lisinopril 40 mg daily labetalol 100 mg BID rOPINIRole 1.5-2.0mg TID/PRN (parkinsons) amantadine 50-100 mg TID/PRN(parkinsons) Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q6H 2. Amantadine 100 mg PO QAM parkinsonism 3. Amantadine 50 mg PO DAILY 4. Amantadine 50 mg PO DAILY 5. Baclofen 10 mg PO TID 6. Bisacodyl ___AILY:PRN constipation 7. Carbidopa-Levodopa (___) 1.5 TAB PO Q3H 8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 9. Heparin 5000 UNIT SC BID 10. Ibuprofen 600 mg PO Q8H:PRN pain 11. Labetalol 100 mg PO BID 12. Levothyroxine Sodium 150 mcg PO DAILY 13. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QPM 14. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 15. Lorazepam 1 mg PO HS:PRN insomnia 16. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO Q4H:PRN dyskinesia 17. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q3H:PRN pain 18. Ranitidine 150 mg PO BID 19. Ropinirole 2 mg PO QAM parkinsonism 20. Ropinirole 1.5 mg PO DAILY 21. Ropinirole 1.5 mg PO QPM 22. Senna 17.2 mg PO BID 23. Triamterene-HCTZ (37.5/25) 1 CAP PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Polytrauma: 1. Left ___ posterolateral rib fractures 2. T10 compression fracture 3. Left pleural effusion Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Ms ___, You were admitted to ___ for pain control and management of your injuries after falling down stairs. You sustained injuries to your ribs, your spine, and your lung. The Spine doctors saw ___ and determined there was no surgical intervention necessary for the thoracic spine fracture and you could be weight bearing as tolerated. You had a chest tube placed to into your left lung to drain a pleural effusion. You were also given an epidural for pain control. You were evaluated by the physical therapists, who felt you needed a short term rehab to regain your strength and get back to your baseline functioning. You are now stable and your pain is under control. You are ready to be discharged to rehab to continue your recovery. Please note the following discharge instructions: * Your injury caused 5 left sided rib fractures which can cause severe pain and subsequently cause you to take shallow breaths because of the pain. * You should take your pain medication as directed to stay ahead of the pain otherwise you won't be able to take deep breaths. If the pain medication is too sedating take half the dose and notify your physician. * Pneumonia is a complication of rib fractures. In order to decrease your risk you must use your incentive spirometer 4 times every hour while awake. This will help expand the small airways in your lungs and assist in coughing up secretions that pool in the lungs. * You will be more comfortable if you use a cough pillow to hold against your chest and guard your rib cage while coughing and deep breathing. * Symptomatic relief with ice packs or heating pads for short periods may ease the pain. * Narcotic pain medication can cause constipation therefore you should take a stool softener twice daily and increase your fluid and fiber intake if possible. * Do NOT smoke * If your doctor allows, non-steroidal ___ drugs are very effective in controlling pain ( ie, Ibuprofen, Motrin, Advil, Aleve, Naprosyn) but they have their own set of side effects so make sure your doctor approves. * Return to the Emergency Room right away for any acute shortness of breath, increased pain or crackling sensation around your ribs (crepitus). Followup Instructions: ___
10425960-DS-17
10,425,960
20,746,210
DS
17
2120-12-24 00:00:00
2120-12-24 20:25:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Demerol / indomethacin / meperidine Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Lumbar stenosis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: L4 laminectomy History of Present Illness: ___ y/o female with a PMH significant for ___ disease and hypertension who was transferred from ___ for urinary retention and MRI findings demonstrating L4 spinal stenosis. The patient states that approximately one week ago the patient felt as if she pulled something in her back when she stood up. She remained active and did not experience a lot of pain but the pain worsened 4 days ago while she was stretching. She was able to control the lumbar back pain this week with motrin. A couple of days ago she noted numbness localized to the sole of her left foot and last night the numbness started in the sole of the right foot which made ambulating difficult. She describes the back pain as lumbar back pain which radiates both to the left and right. She endorses left lower extremity pain which radiates laterally to the ankle and right lower extremity pain which radiates posteriorly down her leg and into the calf. She denies any tingling of the bilateral lower extremities nor weakness. She denies saddle anesthesia but notes an episode at home 24 hours ago at which time she experienced difficulty initiating a void. She was finally able to go. She also had difficulty initiating a void this morning. She denies urinary or rectal incontinence. Her daughter took her to the ED at ___ given her symptoms for work-up. A MRI of the lumbar spine was performed which revealed L4 lumbar stenosis. She had a PVR at ___ of >500cc and a foley catheter was placed. She was transferred to the ED at ___ for further evaluation. Past Medical History: ___, breast cancer Social History: ___ Family History: noncontributory Physical Exam: On discharge: Exam: Opens eyes: [x]spontaneous [ ]to voice [ ]to noxious Orientation: [x]Person [x]Place [x]Time Follows commands: [ ]Simple [x]Complex [ ]None Speech Fluent: [x]Yes [ ]No Comprehension intact [x]Yes [ ]No Motor: TrapDeltoidBicepTricepGrip ___ IPQuadHamATEHLGast ___ Sensation intact to light touch. No clonus. Wound: [x]Clean, dry, intact [x]Suture Pertinent Results: See OMR for pertinent lab and imaging results Brief Hospital Course: The patient presented to the emergency department and was evaluated by the neurosurgery team. The patient was found to have lumbar stenosis and was admitted to the neurosurgery service. The patient was taken to the operating room on ___ for L4 laminectomy, which the patient tolerated well. For full details of the procedure please see the separately dictated operative report. The patient was taken from the OR to the PACU in stable condition and after satisfactory recovery from anesthesia was transferred to the floor. The patient was initially given IV fluids and IV pain medications, and progressed to a regular diet and oral medications by POD#1. The patient was given ___ antibiotics and anticoagulation per routine. The patient's home medications were continued throughout this hospitalization. The patient worked with ___ who determined that discharge to rehab was appropriate. The patient's Foley catheter was removed on postop day 1. She continued to have urinary retention. Urology was consulted and they recommended a foley catheter which was replaced on POD 1. The foley catheter will remain for ___ days, and a void trial will be done at that time. It was noted that the patient had asymptomatic hyponatremia to 128 at the lowest recorded which was treated with fluid restriction and resolved by day of discharge with most recent sodium at 134. At the time of discharge the patient's pain was well controlled with oral medications, incisions were clean/dry/intact, and the patient has a Foley placed per above and was moving bowels spontaneously. The patient will follow up with Dr. ___ routine. A thorough discussion was had with the patient regarding the diagnosis and expected post-discharge course including reasons to call the office or return to the hospital, and all questions were answered. The patient was also given written instructions concerning precautionary instructions and the appropriate follow-up care. The patient expressed readiness for discharge. Medications on Admission: Levothyroxine 150mcg PO QPM, Sertraline 100mg PO QAM, Amlodipine 2.5mg PO daily at 12PM, Clonazepam 0.25mg PO QAM (not ordered post op), Ranitidine 150mg PO BID, Torsemide 10mg PO QD, Labetalol 400mg PO BID, Lisinopril 40mg PO daily, Valacyclovir 1g PO BID PRN (not ordered), Bisacodyl 10mg PR PRN constipation, Polyethylene glycol PRN constipation Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H RX *acetaminophen 650 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY:PRN Constipation - Second Line Reason for PRN duplicate override: Alternating agents for similar severity RX *bisacodyl 5 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Diazepam 5 mg PO Q6H:PRN muscle spasm Tapered dose - DOWN RX *diazepam 5 mg 1 ml by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*15 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium [Colace] 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Capsule Refills:*0 5. Heparin 5000 UNIT SC BID RX *heparin, porcine (PF) 5,000 unit/0.5 mL 5000 unit subcutaneous twice a day Disp #*60 Syringe Refills:*0 6. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO BID RX *polyethylene glycol 3350 [Miralax] 17 gram/dose 1 dose by mouth twice a day Refills:*0 7. Senna 17.2 mg PO QHS RX *sennosides [senna] 8.6 mg 17.2 mg by mouth at bedtime Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 8. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim DS 1 TAB PO BID Duration: 5 Days RX *sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim [Bactrim DS] 800 mg-160 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*6 Tablet Refills:*0 9. TraMADol 25 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Moderate RX *tramadol 50 mg 0.5 (One half) tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours as needed Disp #*15 Tablet Refills:*0 10. Amantadine 100 mg PO TID 11. amLODIPine 2.5 mg PO DAILY at 12p 12. ClonazePAM 0.25 mg PO DAILY:PRN anxiety 13. Labetalol 400 mg PO BID 14. Levothyroxine Sodium 150 mcg PO DAILY 15. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 16. pramipexole 0.75 mg oral QPM 17. Pramipexole 0.75 mg PO DAILY 18. Pramipexole 0.5 mg PO DAILY 19. Ranitidine 150 mg PO BID 20. Rytary (carbidopa-levodopa) 4 CAP ORAL BID 4 tabs 21. Rytary (carbidopa-levodopa) 3 CAP ORAL BID 3 tabs 22. Sertraline 100 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Lumbar stenosis Urinary retention Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Spine Surgery without Fusion Surgery * Your incision is closed with sutures. You will need suture removal. Please keep your incision dry until suture removal. * Do not apply any lotions or creams to the site. * Please avoid swimming for two weeks after suture removal. * Call your surgeon if there are any signs of infection like redness, fever, or drainage. Activity * We recommend that you avoid heavy lifting, running, climbing, or other strenuous exercise until your follow-up appointment. * You make take leisurely walks and slowly increase your activity at your own pace. ___ try to do too much all at once. * No driving while taking any narcotic or sedating medication. * No contact sports until cleared by your neurosurgeon. Medications * Please do NOT take any blood thinning medication (Aspirin, Ibuprofen, Plavix, Coumadin) or anti-inflammatories (Aleve, Advil, Ibuprofen etc) until cleared by the neurosurgeon. * You may use Acetaminophen (Tylenol) for minor discomfort if you are not otherwise restricted from taking this medication. * It is important to increase fluid intake while taking pain medications. We also recommend a stool softener like Colace. Pain medications can cause constipation. When to Call Your Doctor at ___ for: * Severe pain, swelling, redness or drainage from the incision site. * Fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit * New weakness or changes in sensation in your arms or legs. *** You had urinary retention requiring a foley catheter. Urology has recommended keeping the foley catheter in place for ___ days and then trying a voiding trial. This was placed on ___ *** Followup Instructions: ___
10426177-DS-10
10,426,177
20,649,795
DS
10
2193-04-22 00:00:00
2193-05-04 15:30:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ EXPLORATORY LAPAROTOMY; APPENDECTOMY History of Present Illness: ___ otherwise healthy who presents with abdominal pain and distention. He started to have epigastric abdominal pain 4 days ago with one episode of emesis, but this all improved by night time. However, the pain recurred the next day and worsened. He has had minimal PO intake since then secondary to nausea and he had another episode of emesis yesterday. He has not had a bowel movement or passed gas since 4 days ago. He describes the pain as a "nerve pulling" type of pain every time he lies flat or straightens his body. He denies fevers or chills or changes in urination. Past Medical History: None Social History: ___ Family History: Non-contributory. Physical Exam: On presentation to the hospital: Vitals: 71 132/84 15 99% GEN: A&O, NAD HEENT: No scleral icterus, mucus membranes moist CV: RRR PULM: Clear to auscultation b/l ABD: distended, tympanitic, diffusely tender with voluntary guarding, no rebound DRE: normal tone, no gross or occult blood Ext: No ___ edema, ___ warm and well perfused On discharge from the hospital: Vitals: 75 124/80, 16, 99/RA GEN: A&Ox4, NAD. HEENT:No scleral icterus, mucus membranes moist CV: RRR, Normal S1, S2. No MRG PULM: Lungs CTA bilaterally ABD: Soft/mildly distended/TTP around incision. + flatus EXT: + pedal pulses. No edema, cyanosis, clubbing. Pertinent Results: ___: WBC-13.4*# RBC-5.07 Hgb-15.1 Hct-46.3 MCV-91 MCH-29.8 MCHC-32.6 RDW-12.9 Plt ___ ALT-44* AST-44* AlkPhos-81 TotBili-1.1 ___ WBC-6.9 RBC-4.03* Hgb-12.1* Hct-36.3* MCV-90 MCH-29.9 MCHC-33.2 RDW-12.5 Plt ___ Glucose-123* UreaN-8 Creat-0.5 Na-137 K-3.7 Cl-105 HCO3-27 AnGap-9 Calcium-8.0* Phos-1.8* Mg-2.2 KUB: Findings concerning for an early or partial small bowel obstruction, although an obstructive lesion in the mid descending colon cannot be excluded. Recommend further evaluation with CT. CT A/P: Dilated fluid-filled loops of small bowel with probable decompressed loops seen in the right lower quadrant, findings concerning for early or partial small bowel obstruction. Brief Hospital Course: ___ presents with abdominal pain and distention. He started to have epigastric abdominal pain 4 days ago with one episode of emesis, but this all improved by night time. He was admitted to the Acute Care Service and taken to the OR for an exploratory laparotomy and appedenectomy on ___. Post-operatively, patient remained NPO and had a nasogastric tube that was discontinued on POD #1 due to minimal output and improvement in nausea. Patient's pain was well controlled with Dilaudid PCA and he was transitioned to PO oxycodone upon discharge. On POD 2, patient was advanced to sips and tolerated well. On POD 3, patient was advanced to regular diet which he tolerated well and was passing flatus. Vitals were stable and patient remained afebrile upon discharge. Medications on Admission: none Discharge Medications: 1. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every 4 hours Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Small bowel obstruction Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner or return to the Emergency Department for any of the following: *You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. *New or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze. *If you are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your medications. *You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea, or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. *You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. *You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your urine, or experience a discharge. *Your pain in not improving within ___ hours or is not gone within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is getting worse or changes location or moving to your chest or back. *You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius. *Any change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. Please resume all regular home medications , unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take any new medications as prescribed. Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid lifting weights greater than ___ lbs until you follow-up with your surgeon. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain medications. Incision Care: *Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner if you have increased pain, swelling, redness, or drainage from the incision site. *Avoid swimming and baths until your follow-up appointment. *You may shower, and wash surgical incisions with a mild soap and warm water. Gently pat the area dry. *If you have staples, they will be removed at your follow-up appointment. Followup Instructions: ___
10426541-DS-18
10,426,541
28,967,988
DS
18
2162-01-28 00:00:00
2162-01-29 07:42:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Ceftin / Bactrim / clarithromycin Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ woman with diastolic dysfunction, CAD, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and chronic hyponatremia, who presented with shortness of breath. Patient reports progressive shortness of breath for the last week, which she associates with the humidity because it improves when she's inside with the AC on. She often has dyspnea on exertion, but this is slightly worse than usual. She was brought to ___, where EKG was read as concerning for ST elevations in the inferior and septal leads. At ___ she was started on heparin gtt, given 300 mg Plavix and a full-dose asprin. She was also given 40 mg IV Lasix. Her first troponin at ___ was negative. She was transferred to ___ for further management of a possible STEMI. However, on arrival to ___, the EKG was read without any ST changes, as well as repeat EKG at ___. The heparin gtt was stopped after consultation with cardiology. Of note, the patient expressed her wishes to not have a cardiac cath if it were recommended. In the ___: - Initial vitals were: 98.0 68 151/42 24 96% Nasal Cannula - Exam notable for: BLE edema - Labs notable for: troponin < 0.01 x1 (also negative at ___, lactate 1.2, Na 129 (baseline), K 5.2, BNP 2739 - EKG: Regular rhythm at a ventricular rate of 70, atrial wave are noted at a rate of 300, suggestive of atrial flutter with 3:1 conduction delay, ST elevation is noted in V2 through V3 similar to prior ECG in ___. - Imaging notable for: Chest xray: Lung volumes are low. Small left pleural effusion again noted. Bibasal compressive lower lobe atelectasis. There is hilar congestion and mild interstitial edema. Patient is rightward rotated. Cardiomediastinal silhouette is unchanged. Bony structures are intact. - Vitals prior to transfer: 98.2 78 157/53 21 96% Nasal Cannula On the floor, pt reports her breathing is much better-- better than it was on arrival to the ___, and better than it was a week ago. She believes that the humidity worsens her breathing, and that the air conditioning improves it. Past Medical History: CAD Carotid Stenosis TIA x 3 Anemia Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Hypothyroidism Glaucoma S/P Hysterectomy ___ Peripheral Vascular disease with claudication Squamous cell carcinoma s/p excision Social History: ___ Family History: Brother with CAD and CABG at age ___ Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: ======================== Vital Signs: 97.8 165/57 82 18 96% 2L Wt: 64 kg standing General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL, neck supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: regular, no murmurs appreciated Lungs: bilateral crackles up to have the lungs Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no rebound or guarding GU: No foley Ext: 1+ edema to mid shin Neuro: CNII-XII intact, normal gait with walker to the bathroom DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: ======================= Vital Signs: 98.6 133/62 76 18 97RA Wt: 64 kg standing General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL, neck supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: regular, no murmurs appreciated Lungs: clear to auscultation bilaterally-- no wheezes, no crackles Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no rebound or guarding GU: No foley Ext: 1+ edema to mid shin Neuro: CNII-XII intact, normal gait with walker to the bathroom Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: =============== ___ 09:16PM BLOOD WBC-10.5* RBC-3.73* Hgb-10.4* Hct-32.0* MCV-86 MCH-27.9 MCHC-32.5 RDW-15.5 RDWSD-48.6* Plt ___ ___ 09:16PM BLOOD Neuts-74.5* Lymphs-14.9* Monos-9.3 Eos-0.4* Baso-0.3 Im ___ AbsNeut-7.85* AbsLymp-1.57 AbsMono-0.98* AbsEos-0.04 AbsBaso-0.03 ___ 09:16PM BLOOD ___ PTT-150* ___ ___ 09:16PM BLOOD Glucose-122* UreaN-29* Creat-1.0 Na-129* K-5.2* Cl-90* HCO3-17* AnGap-27* ___ 09:16PM BLOOD proBNP-2739* ___ 09:16PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 06:35AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 06:35AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-4.2 Mg-1.9 DISCHARGE LABS: =============== ___ 07:45AM BLOOD WBC-11.8* RBC-3.18* Hgb-8.9* Hct-27.7* MCV-87 MCH-28.0 MCHC-32.1 RDW-15.7* RDWSD-50.1* Plt ___ ___ 07:45AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 07:45AM BLOOD ___ PTT-29.6 ___ ___ 07:45AM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-44* Creat-1.1 Na-134 K-3.7 Cl-92* HCO3-28 AnGap-18 ___ 07:45AM BLOOD Calcium-9.5 Phos-4.4 Mg-1.9 IMAGING: ========= ___ Imaging CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST 1. No acute intracranial abnormality. Specifically no intracranial hemorrhage. 2. Evidence of chronic microvascular ischemic changes with symmetric cortical atrophy. 3. There is opacification of the right sphenoid sinus with air-fluid level (not previously seen in ___ CT head without contrast). ___ Imaging HIP (UNILAT 2 VIEW) W/P There are no signs for acute fractures or dislocations involving the left hip. There is generalized demineralization. Severe degenerative changes and scoliosis of the lower lumbar spine are seen. Old healed fracture deformities of the right superior and inferior pubic rami are seen.There are 3 cannulated screws fixating a healed fracture of the right femoral neck. ___ Imaging FOOT AP,LAT & OBL LEFT No acute fractures or dislocations are seen. There is generalized demineralization. There are degenerative changes particularly at the first MTP joint and several DIP and PIP joints.No bony erosions are identified. Vascular calcifications are seen. ___ Imaging KNEE (AP, LAT & OBLIQUE There is no joint effusion. No displaced fractures or dislocations are seen. There are degenerative changes with moderate medial compartmental joint space narrowing. There is generalized demineralization. Vascular calcifications are seen. There is soft tissue swelling anterior to the patellar tendon. No focal lytic or blastic lesions are seen. ___ Cardiovascular ECHO: LVEF >55% The left atrium is elongated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of ___, the rhythm has changed and the degree of pulmonary hypertension detected has increased. Brief Hospital Course: Mrs. ___ is an ___ woman with diastolic dysfunction, CAD, hypertension, dyslipidemia, chronic hyponatremia who was admitted with shortness of breath. # CORONARIES: LM 40% tapering lesion, LAD 50% mid stenosis after the first diagonal branch, CFX was a small vessel with no flow limitations, RCA had 50% ostial lesion with 25% pressure dampening (cath ___ # PUMP: LVEF >55% # RHYTHM: Atrial fibrillation/flutter # Atrial flutter: During this admission, patient had well rate controlled rates but had declined anticoagulation in the past except for full-dose aspirin. EP was consulted on this admission for potential ablation to treat her Afib, but patient declined ablation for aflutter on this admission. Due to her CHADSvasc score of 5, patient was started on Apixaban 5mg BID and her aspirin was downtitrated to aspirin 81mg daily. She was further started on metoprolol 12.5 BID. She was started on metoprolol succ 25mg Daily Patient tolerated her new medication regimen, and at the time of discharge was doing well. # Shortness of breath: On presentation, patient complained of shortness of breath, most likely secondary acute-on-chronic diastolic heart failure, given hx of increasing ___ edema, elevated BNP, chest xray with pulmonary edema, and dramatic improvement after 40 IV Lasix at OSH. On PO 40 Lasix daily at home, and often eats a high salt diet secondary to low BPs/hyponatremia. Unlikely ACS given trop negative x2, no reported chest pain, and EKG without ischemic changes. On this admission, concern remained for aflutter ( Aflutter in 3:1 block ) causing her acute on chronic HF exacerbation. Patient was diuresed on IV lasix, and then transitioned to po Torsemide which she tolerated well. Her daily I/Os were recorded, and her daily weights were monitored. She was further maintained on metoprolol 12.5 BID, Lisonopril 20mg BID. Following diuresis, patient had markedly improved shortness of breath, and at the time of discharge was able to ambulate and lie flat without subjective shortness of breath. #Fall, no LOC: On ___, patient fell while in the bathroom, injuring her L thigh, L knee and L great toe. Patient did not have any prodromal symptoms, denied light-headedness, dizziness or palpitations at this time. Patient was assessed and found to have stable VSS and small bruising over thigh and knee which was marked. Patient suffered no head injury, no LOC. A noncontrast CT of the head was performed, which showed no intracranial hemorrhage or acute process. Hgb was stable at 8.2, and plan was made to trend pts Hgb. Physical therapy was further consulted on this admission. # CAD: patient initially had concerns for ST changes at OSH, but low suspicion on arrival to ___. Patient did have mild-moderate CAD on ___ c. cath, but per her history she has not had any chest pain, and shortness of breath is not particularly new. Patient was maintained as aspirin 81mg daily and atorvastatin 20 QPM. # Metabolic acidosis: on admission, patient had anion gap metabolic acidosis, lactate not elevated and no kidney injury, with unclear etiology, perhaps secondary to poor PO intake over several days prior to admission. Patients metabolic acidosis resolved on this admission. # Hypertension: during this admission, patient was maintained on her home amlodipine 5mg BID, lisinopril 20mg BID. # Hyponatremia, chronic: patient was found to be hyponatremic on this admission, which is a chronic issue for her. She is followed by Dr. ___ hyponatremia is thought to be secondary to SIADH and low solute intake, with a low urine sodium level. Na at baseline on admission, and improved with diuresis. # Hyperkalemia: on this admission, patient had chronic mild hyperkalemia, perhaps secondary to lisinopril, however in combination with hyponatremia raises concerns for adrenal insufficiency. Her AM cortisol was checked on this admission, which was noted to be within normal limits, with low concern for adrenal insufficiency during this hospital admission. #Anemia: patient has known chronic anemia at baseline. Per OMR, she carries halassemia trait. Patients Hgb was trended on this admission, which was stable at the time of discharge. - continue to monitor TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ==================== - Patient will need Chem 10 drawn on ___ and sent to her PCP ___ (FAX: ___) since she has changed diuretic medications (see scrip) - Please re-address benefit of ablation with EP to treat patients Aflutter. EP ablation was offered to patient on this admission but it was declined by patient. - Patient was started on Apixaban on this admission for aflutter. Please continue to monitor patient with regards to bleeding risk on this medication - Patient was started on metoprolol on this admission for rate control. Please continue to monitor patients vital signs and titrate her betablocker on this medication - Please continue to monitor patients serum lytes (chem 10) as patient was discharged on torsemide 20mg - Please continue to monitor patients hyponatremia. Patients serum Na improved with diuresis on this admission. Due to concern for acute heart failure exacerbation, patient should have balanced salt vs low salt diet intake to balance risk of acute heart failure exacerbation as compared to her known, chronic hyponatremia. - Please continue to monitor patients weights, as she was discharged on torsemide Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Brimonidine Tartrate 0.15% Ophth. 1 DROP BOTH EYES BID 2. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO DAILY 4. Furosemide 20 mg PO BID 5. Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg PO DAILY 6. Travatan Z (travoprost) 0.004 % ophthalmic QPM 7. amLODIPine 5 mg PO BID 8. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY 9. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO QPM 10. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 11. Hydrocortisone Cream 2.5% 1 Appl TP DAILY itchy ears 12. Lisinopril 20 mg PO BID 13. metroNIDAZOLE 0.75 % topical QPM 14. PARoxetine 10 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Apixaban 5 mg PO BID RX *apixaban [Eliquis] 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY RX *metoprolol succinate 25 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth Daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Torsemide 20 mg PO DAILY RX *torsemide 20 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY RX *aspirin 81 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 5. amLODIPine 5 mg PO BID 6. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO QPM 7. Brimonidine Tartrate 0.15% Ophth. 1 DROP BOTH EYES BID 8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO DAILY 9. Hydrocortisone Cream 2.5% 1 Appl TP DAILY itchy ears 10. Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg PO DAILY 11. Lisinopril 20 mg PO BID 12. metroNIDAZOLE 0.75 % topical QPM 13. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 14. PARoxetine 10 mg PO DAILY 15. Travatan Z (travoprost) 0.004 % ophthalmic QPM 16. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 17.Outpatient Lab Work Chem 10 (Na, K, Cl, CO3, BUN, Cr, Mag, Phos, Calcium) Please fax results to ___. ___ (FAX: ___) Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Acute on chronic heart failure exacerbation Atrial flutter Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear ___, ___ was a pleasure taking care of you during your admission to ___. You presented to the hospital with worsening shortness of breath. You were assessed in the ___, and thought to have an acute heart failure exacerbation due to your increased lower leg swelling, evidence of increased fluid on your chest xray and labs that were notable for an elevated marker related to heart failure exacerbation. Furthermore, you improved markedly after receiving a medication to help you urinate some of the extra volume related to your heart failure exacerbation. There was a low concern for an ischemic cardiac event, as you had negative labs and a reassuring EKG. However, you were noted to have atrial flutter on EKG, which may have caused your acute heart failure exacerbation. During this admission, you were diuresed with Lasix to help you urinate the extra volume you had retained. You improved markedly on IV Lasix, and you were transitioned to oral torsemide, which you tolerated well. The use of these medications caused your shortness of breath to markedly improve, and at the time of discharge you were able to ambulate and lie flat with minimal shortness of breath. Furthermore, on this admission you were offered an intervention to treat the Aflutter that was noted on your EKG, and which may have precipitated this whole episode. You declined this treatment on this admission, however, you will continue to followup in clinic and you have the option to have this procedure at a later date. Lastly, you were started on a new oral anticoagulation medication called Apixiban, which was given to you to reduce your risk of stroke related to your Aflutter cardiac arrhythmia. You tolerated this medication well, and your aspirin dose was reduced on this admission. Several of your home medications have changed on this admission, so please refer to the medication list below to ensure that you are taking your prescribed medications correctly. Please also followup at the following appointments that have been arranged on your behalf. Once again, it was a pleasure taking care of you during your stay at ___. We wish you the best of luck! Your ___ care team Followup Instructions: ___
10426650-DS-3
10,426,650
28,656,452
DS
3
2129-10-22 00:00:00
2129-10-29 15:51:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: heparin Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Trauma: ___ Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: suturing left arm laceration History of Present Illness: This patient is a ___ year old male who complains of MVC. The patient is transferred from ___. He was the restrained driver in an ___. He ran into a fence and then the fence hit him in the left chest. There was no penetrating injury. At the outside hospital the patient initially had a GCS of 15. On CT scan he was diagnosed with a left flail chest, left renal laceration, rib fractures #4 and 5, pulmonary contusion, C5-6 fracture, left subdural hematoma, bilateral pneumothoraces that are small. He does have a left hemothorax. He had a left chest tube placed and was intubated for airway protection. He was transferred by med flight ground. He was started on levo fed for hypotension en route. He also was on propofol en route. At the outside hospital initially he was noted to be hemodynamically stable. Therefore a trauma basic was called prior to arrival. Past Medical History: none Social History: ___ Family History: NC Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: upon admission ___ HR: 120 BP: 70/ O(2)Sat: 100 Constitutional: Intubated HEENT: Right forehead abrasion Cervical collar in place Chest: Left chest it in place, left anterolateral chest abrasion Cardiovascular: Regular Rate and Rhythm, Normal first and second heart sounds Abdominal: Soft, Nontender, Nondistended Pelvic: Pelvis is stable. Extr/Back: Right hip abrasion. Left upper arm 2 cm laceration. There is no obvious deformity. Normal pulses in all 4 extremities Neuro: The patient initially is moving all extremities vigorously. Pertinent Results: ___ 05:00AM BLOOD WBC-7.9 RBC-3.53* Hgb-10.5* Hct-30.9* MCV-88 MCH-29.8 MCHC-34.0 RDW-13.3 Plt ___ ___ 06:25AM BLOOD WBC-8.2 RBC-3.54* Hgb-10.4* Hct-31.5* MCV-89 MCH-29.4 MCHC-33.0 RDW-12.7 Plt ___ ___ 03:36AM BLOOD WBC-9.5 RBC-3.78* Hgb-10.7* Hct-33.0* MCV-87 MCH-28.3 MCHC-32.4 RDW-12.3 Plt Ct-93* ___ 02:41AM BLOOD WBC-10.8 RBC-4.02* Hgb-11.3* Hct-34.4* MCV-85 MCH-28.0 MCHC-32.7 RDW-12.6 Plt Ct-65* ___ 08:05AM BLOOD WBC-23.2* RBC-4.38* Hgb-12.7* Hct-38.0* MCV-87 MCH-29.0 MCHC-33.4 RDW-12.1 Plt ___ ___ 03:18PM BLOOD ___ PTT-36.4 ___ ___ 07:14AM BLOOD PTT-51.5* ___ 03:18PM BLOOD ___ ___ 06:25AM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-14 Creat-0.6 Na-140 K-3.6 Cl-103 HCO3-29 AnGap-12 ___ 01:11PM BLOOD Glucose-119* UreaN-12 Creat-0.8 Na-126* K-4.2 Cl-95* HCO3-24 AnGap-11 ___ 06:14AM BLOOD CK-MB-11* MB Indx-0.6 cTropnT-0.61* ___ 06:25AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-2.8 Mg-2.0 ___ 08:05AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-69* Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG ___ 10:24AM BLOOD freeCa-1.11* ___: A-gram: No evidence of arterial injury to the left kidney, liver, or spleen ___: Cat scan of the head: 1. Stable posterior parafalcine subdural hemorrhage since 5 hrs prior. 2. There is a newly apparent contusion in the inferior left temporal lobe adjacent to the petrous apex. ___: chest x-ray: In comparison with the earlier study of this date, with the chest tube on water seal there is no definite pneumothorax. Increased opacification at the left base could reflect pulmonary hemorrhage or developing aspiration or pneumonia. Less prominent area of increased opacification is seen at the right base medially. There is still dilatation of the gas-filled stomach after removal of the nasogastric tube. ___: esophagram: No evidence of esophageal leak. ___: ECHO: IMPRESSION: Normal right ventricular size with mild free wall hypokinesis. Normal left ventricular global/regional systolic function. Mild posterior leaflet mitral valve prolapse with mild to moderate mitral regurgitation. Suggestion of pulmonary hypertension. ___: EKG: Sinus tachycardia. Extensive ST segment elevation, most pronounced across the anterior precordial leads up to four millimeters and extending to leads I, II, and aVL concerning for injury pattern with subtle ST segment depression in lead III. Possible PR segment depression in lead II which may indicate a component of pericarditis. Clinical correlation is suggested. Compared to the previous tracing of ___ segment elevation is new ___: chest x-ray: In comparison with the study of ___, there appears to be a small left apical pneumothorax. Otherwise, little change in the appearance of the heart and lungs. ___: CTA of chest: . No evidence of pulmonary embolism. 2. New moderate right pleural fluid collection there is mildly hyperdense that may be related to complex fluid. 3. Small left hydro pneumothorax status post interval chest tube insertion. 4. Bibasilar consolidation/ contusions, left greater than right. ___: chest x-ray: In comparison with the study of ___, there again is a small left apical pneumothorax despite the presence of a chest tube. Hazy opacification of the hemithoraces, especially on the left, is consistent with layering pleural effusions and compressive basilar atelectasis. ___: chest x-ray: In comparison with the earlier study of this date, of the left chest tube is been removed. Small apical pneumothorax persists. Increased opacification at the left base is most consistent with pleural effusion and compressive basilar atelectasis, although in the appropriate clinical setting superimposed pneumonia would have to be considered. Less prominent changes are seen at the right base. ___: chest x-ray: In comparison with the study of ___, the apical pneumothorax on the left appears to be decreasing. Little change in the bibasilar opacifications, most likely reflecting pleural effusion and compressive atelectasis. As previously, in the appropriate clinical setting, superimposed pneumonia ___: ___: No evidence of deep venous thrombosis in the bilateral lower extremity veins. Brief Hospital Course: ___ year old male, restrained driver, who was involved in a MVC after his vehicle struck a pole or fence. The pole or fence penetrated the car through the driver's side and struck the patient's left chest with no penetration (blunt injury only). At the OSH, he was found to have left hemo-thorax for which he had a chest tube placed. He also sustained a small right pneumothorax, a grade 3 left renal laceration, a small right occipital SDH, 2 left rib fractures(L4-5), and a nondisplaced C6 fracture. Prior to his transfer here, he was intubated and sedated, on levophed, fentanyl, and propofol. In the emergency room, his systolic blood pressure was in the 70's and he was tachycardic. This was thought to be due to under resuscitation so he was given 3L NS bolus and 2 units prbcs with improving hemodynamics. His hematocrit went from 38 to 42. He was reported to be moving all of his extremities. His FAST examination was reported to be negative. He had a reportedly traumatic foley insertion with hematuria that quickly cleared. Because of the extent of his injuries, he was taken to ___ and found to have a negative left renal, celiac, and aortic angiogram. This procedure was complicated by a iatrogenic right groin hematoma. An additional injury related to the accident was a left arm laceration, which was sutured in the emergency room. The Neurosurgery service was consulted because of the patient's head injury. No surgical intervention was indicated and the patient was placed on a 7 day course of keppra. He was also placed in a cervical collar for stabilization of the C6 cervical fracture. His neurological status continued to be monitored and a repeat head cat scan was reported to be unchanged. During his ICU course, the patient was weaned and extubated within 24 hours. He required additional intravenous fluids for bouts of tachycardia. His nasogastric tube was removed and the chest tube was placed to water seal. He underwent an esophagram to evaluate for an esophageal perforation which was reported as negative. On HD #3, the patient was reported to have a decrease in his platelet count. A HIT panel was sent and the subcutaneous heparin was discontinued until the results of the HIT panel returned. While in the intensive care unit, the patient continued to be tachycardic with STE. During this time, he was noted to have a positive troponin. The Cardiology service was consulted. The patient underwent an echocardiogram on ___ which showed RV free wall hypokineis, MR, and mitral prolapse. After consultation with cardiology, the patient was reported to have pericarditis. He was placed on telemetry and started on ibuprofen. The patient was transferred to the surgical floor on ___. At his time, his chest tube was removed. The HIT panel returned slightly positive and the patient was started on an argatraban drip with a goal PTT of 50-70. The patient was evaluated by the Hematology/Oncology service who determined that the patient had a low likelihood of HIT and the argantraban was discontinued. The patient underwent lower extremity ultrasound which showed no evidence of deep vein thrombosis. No further anticoagulants were indicated. During the remainder of the hospital course, the patient was evaluated by physical therapy in preparation for discharge. The social worker met with the patient to assess his social support systems. On the day of discharge, the patient was tolerating a regular diet and voiding without difficulty. His vital signs were stable and he was afebrile. His hematocrit has stabilized at 30. His neck was supported in an Aspen collar. Appointments for follow-up were made with the acute care service and with the Neurology service. An appointment for follow-up with a new primary care provider, Dr. ___ was scheduled for ___. His sister was informed of the appointments. Medications on Admission: none Discharge Medications: 1. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO DAILY:PRN constipaton 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium 50 mg/5 mL 10 cc liquid(s) by mouth twice a day Disp ___ Milliliter Refills:*0 3. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY 4. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID constipation RX *sennosides [senna] 8.8 mg/5 mL 5 cc by mouth twice a day Disp ___ Milliliter Refills:*0 5. Famotidine 20 mg PO BID until your follow-up visit in the acute care clinic RX *famotidine 40 mg/5 mL 2.5 cc suspension(s) by mouth twice a day Disp ___ Milliliter Refills:*0 6. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain RX *acetaminophen 650 mg/20.3 mL 20.3 cc solution(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*500 Milliliter Refills:*0 7. Ibuprofen Suspension 600 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain take with food RX *ibuprofen 100 mg/5 mL 30 cc by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*240 Milliliter Refills:*0 8. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) ___ mg PO Q3H:PRN pain RX *hydromorphone [Dilaudid] 2 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every 3 hours Disp #*40 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Trauma: MVC: small rigth occipital SDH Left hemothorax Left rib fractures x2 with flail segment Left renal injury grade III pneumomediastinum C6 fracture nondisplaced small right pneumothorax Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital after you were involved in a MVA in which you sustained fractured ribs, a small bleed in your head, a a frature to your cervical vertebrae and a renal injury. You had a laceration on your left arm which was sutured. There was concern about an allergy to heparin, but after consultation with the Hematologist, there was no indication needed for a blood thinner. You are slowly recovering from your injuries and you are preparing for discharge home with the following instructions: * Your injury caused left sided rib fractures which can cause severe pain and subsequently cause you to take shallow breaths because of the pain. * You should take your pain medication as directed to stay ahead of the pain otherwise you won't be able to take deep breaths. If the pain medication is too sedating take half the dose and notify your physician. * Pneumonia is a complication of rib fractures. In order to decrease your risk you must use your incentive spirometer 4 times every hour while awake. This will help expand the small airways in your lungs and assist in coughing up secretions that pool in the lungs. * You will be more comfortable if you use a cough pillow to hold against your chest and guard your rib cage while coughing and deep breathing. * Symptomatic relief with ice packs or heating pads for short periods may ease the pain. * Narcotic pain medication can cause constipation therefore you should take a stool softener twice daily and increase your fluid and fiber intake if possible. * Do NOT smoke * If your doctor allows, non steroidal antiinflammatory drugs are very effective in controlling pain ( ie, Ibuprofen, Motrin, Advil, Aleve, Naprosyn) but they have their own set of side effects so make sure your doctor approves. * Return to the Emergency Room right away for any acute shortness of breath, increased pain or crackling sensation around your ribs ( crepitus You also sustained a bleed in your head, please report: *sever headache *visual changes *difficulty speaking *drooping on one side of your body *weakness on on side of your body Because of your injury to your neck, it is important to wear the cervical collar at all times Please report: any weakness in upper extremities, shoulder weakness, and difficulty with hand grasps, numbness in hands Followup Instructions: ___
10426690-DS-24
10,426,690
29,378,920
DS
24
2159-06-21 00:00:00
2159-06-21 18:57:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Desipramine / Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / Vicodin / Codeine / Percocet Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Accidental removal on GJ tube Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___: ___ replacement of 22 ___ MIC GJ tube through the existing opening PROCEDURE: After risks benefits and alternatives and the procedure were explained to the patient a written informed consent was obtained. The patient was brought to the angiography suite and placed supine on the table. The upper abdomen was prepped and draped in usual sterile fashion. Time out was performed per hospital protocol. Moderate sedation was provided by administering divided doses of 1 mg Versed and 50 mcg fentanyl throughout total intra service time of 25 min during which patient's hemodynamic parameters were continuously monitored. Initial scout images demonstrated pyloric metal stent and multiple metallic clips in the upper abdomen. The existing opening in the upper abdomen was accessed these 5 ___ Kumpe catheter and a glidewire. Access was obtained to port to the jejunum. Glidewire was replaced with ___ J-wire. The Kumpe catheter was removed. Over the new wire annular 22 ___ MIC gastrojejunal tube was placed. The balloon was inflated in the stomach. Contrast injection through the jejunal port demonstrated appropriate location of the jejunal port. Patient tolerated procedure well. No immediate postprocedure complications noted. Significant breakdown of the skin at the access site was noted. Wound consult is recommended. FINDINGS: Pyloric metal stent in the appropriate location. IMPRESSION: Successful replacement of 22 ___ MIC GJ tube through the existing opening. History of Present Illness: This is a very pleasant ___ yo female with PMH of multiple abdominal surgeries including open roux-en-y gastric bypass ___ years prior with subsequent complications of gastric outlet obstruction from pyloric stenosis, requiring decompressive gastrotomy and pyloric stent; recently admitted for failure to thrive in rehab with weight loss and placement of GJ tube. Patient presented to Emergency Department for accidental removal of GJ tube. She eats a regular diet and is keeping her weight up currently without tube feeds, although she has been on them in the past. Pt reports mild abd distension. Denies f/c, ab. pain, n/v/d, melena, BRBPR, CP, SOB, or any other symptoms. Past Medical History: esophageal ring, ___ syndrome, englobulin clot lysis requiring DDAVP before invasive procedures, colonic polyps, esophageal stricture s/p multiple dilations, pyloric stenosis, detached retina, vWF, hypothyroid, gout, tremor, LGIB, PE, HTN/hypotension in setting of autonomic instability, stage III kidney disease Social History: ___ Family History: MI in father age ___ and mother age ___, daughter died from MRSA, 3 of her children had congenital pyloric stenosis Physical Exam: Upon admission: V: 98.0 72 162/62 18 100% RA Gen: NAD, comfortable, A and O X3 CV: RRR, no murmur Pulm: CTAB, no wheezing Ab.: G tube site present without drainage. Soft, NT/ND, BS+, no rebound/guarding or masses. Ext: WWP, no cyanosis, no edema, 2+ DP pulses. On discharge: VITALS: 98.1 152/74 (191/107) 90 20 99% RA General: well appearing elderly woman, AAOx3, in NAD HEENT: left eye with cataract, otherwise unremarkable CV: no m/r/g RRR Lungs: CTAB Abdomen: Soft, non-distended, non-tender. GJ tube in place with a surrounding erythematous lesion, mildly tender to palpation, non-edematous, no discharge Ext: 1+ edema to knees bilaterally. No rash Rest is otherwise unremarkable Brief Hospital Course: This is a very pleasant ___ yo female with PMH of multiple abdominal surgeries including open roux-en-y gastric bypass ___ years prior with subsequent complications of gastric outlet obstruction from pyloric stenosis, requiring decompressive gastrotomy and pyloric stent; recently admitted for failure to thrive in rehab with weight loss and placement of GJ tube. Patient presented to Emergency Department for accidental removal of GJ tube. She eats a regular diet and is keeping her weight up currently without tube feeds, although she has been on them in the past. Pt reports mild abd distension. Denies f/c, ab. pain, n/v/d, melena, BRBPR, CP, SOB, or any other symptoms. Neuro: The patient was alert and oriented throughout the hospitalization; pain was well controlled with minimal acetaminophen. CV: The patient remained stable from a cardiovascular standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. However, blood pressure did vary during this hospitalization. Internal medicine team was consulted prior to discharge and they concurred that this was likely secondary to patient's underlying ___ syndrome. She received her home regimen of hydrocortisone and pyridostigmine. There was one episode with SBP greater than 200 which was treated with hydralazine IV. Pulmonary: The patient remained stable from a pulmonary standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. Good pulmonary toilet, frequent ambulation and incentive spirometry were encouraged throughout hospitalization. FEN/GI: Patient was admitted for accidental removal of GJ tube. Patient was kept NPO and on IV fluids until replacement of tube was completed. She successfully underwent ___ replacement of 22 ___ MIC GJ tube through the existing opening. On the same procedure, the pyloric metal stent was found to be in the appropriate location. She tolerated the procedure well and quickly thereafter resumed regular diet. Tube feeds were held given the fact that patient had Suplena cans at home, not available at the hospital. At the time of discharge patient was instructed to resume tube feed regimen as in the past. Abdominal wound: The skin arouund the opening was found to be erythematous and tender, likely the cause of the irritating effect of gastric contents. Wound care was consulted and patient received recommendations on appropriate wound care including securing the tube at all times to prevent tension/enlargement on tract, which can be done with tape or flexitrac. Also, cleanse site with warm water then dry well and apply thin layer of critic aid clear barrier ointment and cover with dry precut gauze. At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile with stable vital signs. The patient was tolerating a regular diet, ambulating with assistance, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. The patient received discharge teaching and follow-up instructions with understanding verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan. Medications on Admission: 1. Citalopram 10 mg PO DAILY 2. Docusate Sodium 50 mg PO BID 3. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 4. ClonazePAM 1 mg PO Q4H:PRN anxiety 5. Pyridostigmine Bromide 60 mg PO TID 6. Senna 1 TAB PO BID 7. Ondansetron 4 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea/vomiting 8. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 9. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 10. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 11. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY 12. Hydrocortisone 20 mg PO DAILY 13. Levothyroxine Sodium 88 mcg PO DAILY 14. Midodrine 5 mg PO DAILY:PRN low blood pressure 15. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 16. TraZODone 50 mg PO HS Discharge Medications: 1. Citalopram 10 mg PO DAILY 2. Docusate Sodium 50 mg PO BID 3. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 4. ClonazePAM 1 mg PO Q4H:PRN anxiety 5. Pyridostigmine Bromide 60 mg PO TID 6. Senna 1 TAB PO BID 7. Ondansetron 4 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea/vomiting 8. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 9. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 10. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 11. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY 12. Hydrocortisone 20 mg PO DAILY 13. Levothyroxine Sodium 88 mcg PO DAILY 14. Midodrine 5 mg PO DAILY:PRN low blood pressure 15. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 16. TraZODone 50 mg PO HS Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Accidental removal of GJ tube s/p ___ replacement 2. Autonomic dysfunction: Shy ___ syndrome 3. Chronic kidney disease Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: - Please resume taking all your home medications - Please follow-up with your primary ___ physician (Dr. ___ the next couple of days - Take care of your wound as instructed: Secure tube at all times to prevent tension/enlargement on tract; this can be done with tape or Flexitrac. Cleanse site with warm water then dry well, apply thin layer of critic aid clear barrier ointment and cover with dry precut gauze Followup Instructions: ___
10426710-DS-16
10,426,710
25,088,000
DS
16
2188-03-15 00:00:00
2188-03-15 14:56:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Penicillins Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Right hand, face droop, word-finding difficulties Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Neurology at bedside for evaluation after code stroke activation within: 5 minutes Time (and date) the patient was last known well: 2:30pm(24h clock) ___ Stroke Scale Score: 2 t-PA given: No Reason t-PA was not given or considered: patient anticoagulated with Coumadin, low NIHSS I was present during the CT scanning and reviewed the images instantly within 20 minutes of their completion. ___ Stroke Scale score was 2: 1a. Level of Consciousness: 0 1b. LOC Question: 1 1c. LOC Commands: 0 2. Best gaze: 0 3. Visual fields: 0 4. Facial palsy: 0 5a. Motor arm, left: 0 5b. Motor arm, right: 0 6a. Motor leg, left: 0 6b. Motor leg, right: 0 7. Limb Ataxia: 0 8. Sensory: 0 9. Language: 1 10. Dysarthria: 0 11. Extinction and Neglect: 0 Reason for consult: code stroke HPI: ___ with PMHx of AFIB on Coumadin, HTN, CAD, presents after sudden onset of right arm weakness and language difficulties. She was at home in bed because she was feeling poorly when she had the sudden onset of right arm 'hanging down' as if it was becoming longer, the inability to use her right fingers, and word finding difficulty. She immediately pulled a cord to alert the building caregivers who immediately called ___ and brought her to ___. She states that she believes her speech sounded funny to the caregiver but reports understanding everything that was said to her. By arrival her deficits were already resolving although she received a NIHSS of 2 for inability to remember ___ even though her birthday was only two days ago and poor performance with naming (unable to name the objects on the stroke card). She states that she had a sudden onset of gait difficult approximately ___ months ago requiring her to buy a cane for ambulation. She pays her own bills but does not cook for herself or go to the grocery alone because of her difficulty with gait. On neuro ROS, (+) right arm/hand weakness (+) word finding issues (+) chronic balance and gait issues (+) occasional ___ headaches, chronic insomnia, (+) chronic vision loss secondary to glaucoma, (+) occasional lightheadedness, (+) chronic hearing loss. The pt denies diplopia, dysphagia, vertigo, tinnitus. Denies difficulties comprehending speech. Denies focal numbness. On general review of systems, (+) chronic urinary frequency, (+) recent URI, (+) 1 lb weight loss over the last month. The pt denies recent fever or chills. No night sweats. Denies chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rash. Past Medical History: Hypercholesterolemia OSTEOPOROSIS, UNSPEC Psoriasis HEARING LOSS - SENSORINEURAL, UNSPEC DERMATITIS - ATOPIC IRRITABLE BOWEL SYNDROME DEPRESSIVE DISORDER Low tension glaucoma One eye: moderate vision impairment; other eye: near-normal vision Ganglion; R thumb MCP joint Osteoarthrosis, generalized, hand Severe stage glaucoma Atrial fibrillation CAD (coronary artery disease) Screening for colon cancer Anticoagulant long-term use Vitreous detachment Dry eye syndrome Essential hypertension, benign ITP (idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura) Primary open angle glaucoma Blepharitis of both eyes Restless leg syndrome Chronic atrial fibrillation Social History: ___ Family History: No stroke, seizure Physical Exam: ================= Admission Exam ================= GENERAL EXAM: - Vitals: 97.8 52 158/125 16 99RA - General: Awake, cooperative, HOH - HEENT: NC/AT - Neck: Supple. No nuchal rigidity - Pulmonary: CTABL - Cardiac: irregularly irregular, no murmurs - Abdomen: soft, nontender, nondistended - Extremities: no edema, pulses palpated - Skin: no rashes or lesions noted. . NEURO EXAM: - Mental Status: When re-examined ~2 hours after initial stroke scale: Awake, alert, oriented to date, month, year. Able to relate history with no difficulty. Attentive, MOYB except forgot ___ and mixed up ___ and ___. Language fluent with intact repetition and comprehension. Normal prosody. There were no paraphasic errors. Able to name high frequency objects, difficulty with low frequency objects (face, clasp) secondary to ___ = primary language. Able to read without difficulty. Speech was not dysarthric. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. Able to register 3 objects and recall ___ at 5 minutes. - Cranial Nerves: II: PERRL 3 to 2mm and brisk. VFF to confrontation. III, IV, VI: EOMI without nystagmus. Normal saccades. V: Facial sensation intact to light touch. VII: No facial droop, facial musculature symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to loud voice only, unable to hear whispered word at 3 foot distance. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. XI: ___ strength in trapezii and SCM bilaterally. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline. - Motor: Decreased bulk and increased tone throughout. No pronator drift bilaterally. No adventitious movements such as tremor or asterixis noted. Delt Bic Tri WrE FFl FE IO IP Quad Ham TA ___ L 5 ___ ___ 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 R 5 ___ ___ 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 - Sensory: No deficits to light touch, pinprick, cold sensation. Vibratory sense decreased by ___ when compared to the examiner. Impaired proprioception bilaterally at the big toes, intact at the ankles. No extinction to DSS. - DTRs: Bi Tri ___ Pat Ach L 2 2 2 1 0 R 2 2 2 1 0 Plantar response was extensor bilaterally. - Coordination: No intention tremor. Mild dysmetria on FNF, hand wave, and past pointing L>R. - Gait: Poor balance, small steps, leaned on the examiner for entire exam, fell to the left when attempting to turn. . . . ================= Discharge Exam: Normal. No residual weakness or speech abnormalities. ================= Pertinent Results: ===================== LABS ===================== ___ 03:10PM BLOOD WBC-5.6 RBC-5.17 Hgb-15.2 Hct-44.5 MCV-86 MCH-29.4 MCHC-34.2 RDW-14.2 RDWSD-45.1 Plt ___ ___ 03:10PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 03:10PM BLOOD ___ PTT-32.8 ___ ___ 06:52AM BLOOD ___ PTT-32.6 ___ ___ 06:52AM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-16 Creat-0.7 Na-133 K-4.2 Cl-96 HCO3-29 AnGap-12 ___ 06:52AM BLOOD ALT-25 AST-26 LD(LDH)-201 AlkPhos-57 TotBili-0.8 ___ 06:52AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 03:10PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 06:52AM BLOOD Albumin-3.7 Calcium-9.2 Phos-3.5 Mg-1.7 Cholest-PND ___ 06:52AM BLOOD %HbA1c-PND ___ 06:52AM BLOOD Triglyc-PND HDL-PND ___ 06:52AM BLOOD TSH-PND . . ===================== IMAGING ===================== MRI brain ___: Small acute infarction in the posterior left frontal lobe, within the left motor cortex. . CTA head/neck ___ (prelim): No definite evidence of stenosis, or aneurysm greater than 3 mm. No definite evidence of dissection. Reformats pending. Incidental note is made of a lung nodule within left upper lobe measuring 4 mm. . CXR ___: No infiltrate Brief Hospital Course: ============================== BRIEF HOSPITAL COURSE ============================== Mrs. ___ was admitted with word-finding difficulty, right facial droop, and right arm weakness which was attributable to a very small stroke to the left MCA territory. There may have initially been ischemia to a wider area, acconting for all the above MCA symptoms, but by the time MRI was done there was only a small area of restricted diffusion within the cortical hand representation. By several hours post-admission, she had recovered fully suggesting rapid recanalization spontaneously. She was not given tPA due to anticoagulation. Her CTA head/neck did not show any critical stenoses or acute cut-offs/dissections. . She tells me that she has 2.5mg warfarin pills and that she takes 1.5 pills daily. She did take 3.75mg warfarin on ___, the day of her stroke. Early on ___, she was given 5mg. She was instructed to continue her home dose on ___ with INR checks to going forward to be dictated by PCP/cardiology. She is already managed on a statin and her sugars were normal, so we discharged her home with A1c, lipids, and TSH pending. . ============================== TRANSITIONAL ISSUES ============================== # Stroke: - Please schedule ___ neurology follow-up within the next ___ months. If no one is available, please feel free to refer her back to ___ in the ___ stroke division. - The patient was given 5mg coumadin early on ___ but on ___ (before she came in) she took her normal home dose (per her, 3.75mg - 1.5 tabs where each tab is 2.5mg). We discharged her with instructions to continue on her home dose since she arrived within therapeutic INR window. - Please follow up A1c, TSH, LDL which are pending at time of discharge - Please order outpatient TTE to complete the stroke work-up . # Occupational therapy: - We gave the patient a prescription for outpatient occupational therapy. After an initial evaluation, we hope that they will be able to send someone to her home to help optimize her living situation (e.g. how to more easily open the windows that stick, etc). . # Left upper lobe lung nodule: Measured 4mm. Incidentally discovered on CTA head/neck. Not commented on in CXR read. Please follow up. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Pravastatin 15 mg PO QPM 2. Pilocarpine 4% 1 DROP BOTH EYES Q6H 3. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES QHS 4. Timolol Maleate 0.5% 1 DROP BOTH EYES DAILY 5. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 6. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL ASDIR angina 7. Fluocinolone Acetonide 0.01% Cream 1 Appl TP ASDIR 8. melatonin 1 mg oral QHS 9. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 30 mg PO DAILY 10. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 11. Warfarin 3.75 mg PO DAILY16 12. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 13. Artificial Tears Dose is Unknown BOTH EYES ASDIR 14. Calcium+D (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 2 tabs oral DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Calcium+D (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 2 tabs oral DAILY 2. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 3. Fluocinolone Acetonide 0.01% Cream 1 Appl TP ASDIR 4. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 30 mg PO DAILY 5. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 6. melatonin 1 mg oral QHS 7. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL ASDIR angina 8. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 9. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES QHS 10. Pilocarpine 4% 1 DROP BOTH EYES Q6H 11. Warfarin 3.75 mg PO DAILY16 12. Pravastatin 15 mg PO QPM 13. Timolol Maleate 0.5% 1 DROP BOTH EYES DAILY 14. Artificial Tears ___ DROP BOTH EYES ASDIR 15. Outpatient Occupational Therapy ICD ___ Stroke Please evaluate and treat Patient has difficulty with some ADLs Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnosis: Stroke (fully recovered) Secondary diagnoses: Atrial fibrillation, hypertension Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear ___, ___ was a pleasure caring for you while you were admitted to the stroke service at the ___. You were admitted because, for a short while, your right face and right arm were not working well. This was due to a small stroke (which we confirmed with an MRI of your brain) but luckily you have fully recovered. We have not changed *any* of your medications. You should continue to take all of your medications as previously directed. You have already received coumadin for ___ so please do not take any today (on the day of your discharge). Please take your lisinopril as soon as you get home (if your blood pressure is normal) and tomorrow morning, take your Imdur first. Please continue to check your blood pressure as you do normally to make sure it is not too low. At your doctor's appointment tomorrow, you can discuss potentially switching coumadin to a drug called apixaban (which is a drug that works just as well as coumadin but with a lower bleeding risk and does not require lab monitoring). In the meantime, you should continue on your coumadin as normal. You have a follow-up appointment with your PCP tomorrow who can arrange your next INR level to be drawn. Your INR was within therapeutic range while you were here. There are a few studies that are pending at the time of your discharge. Your primary care doctor can follow these up. They include cholesterol, thyroid function, and hemoglobin A1c (a measure of long-term blood sugar levels). You can also discuss the need for a heart ultrasound (TTE) with your PCP and cardiologist, Dr. ___. You should ___ back to the emergency room immediately if you have recurrence of your symptoms or new neurologic symptoms. We will ask your primary care provider to arrange for follow-up with a neurologist in the ___ system. We have also given you a prescription for occupational therapy. You can bring this prescription to a center recommended by your PCP (please discuss this tomorrow at your appointment) and if needed, they can send someone to evaluate your living situation at home and help where possible. Followup Instructions: ___
10426710-DS-17
10,426,710
29,529,017
DS
17
2188-04-01 00:00:00
2188-04-02 21:45:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: This is a ___ hx of afib on coumadin, recent stroke proven on MRI with complete recovery, presenting today s/p mechanical fall after slipping on rug. States she hit her head, but no LOC. Denying neck pain but endorsing back pain that is worse on the left. Denies prodromal chest pain, sob, palpitations or dizziness/lightheadedness. Denies symptoms similar to her stroke presentation. Denies abdominal pain, incontinence to urine/bowel. Endorses a headache that began after the fall. Denies vision/hearing changes. Past Medical History: Hypercholesterolemia OSTEOPOROSIS, UNSPEC Psoriasis HEARING LOSS - SENSORINEURAL, UNSPEC DERMATITIS - ATOPIC IRRITABLE BOWEL SYNDROME DEPRESSIVE DISORDER Low tension glaucoma One eye: moderate vision impairment; other eye: near-normal vision Ganglion; R thumb MCP joint Osteoarthrosis, generalized, hand Severe stage glaucoma Atrial fibrillation CAD (coronary artery disease) Screening for colon cancer Anticoagulant long-term use Vitreous detachment Dry eye syndrome Essential hypertension, benign ITP (idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura) Primary open angle glaucoma Blepharitis of both eyes Restless leg syndrome Chronic atrial fibrillation Social History: ___ Family History: No stroke, seizure Physical Exam: Admit Physical Exam: alert and oriented x3 head with small bump on left occiput, no open wound CNII-XII intact, finger to nose intact; strength limited by pain from back irregularly irregular CTAB, equal chest rise, tenderness over posterior left ribs abd s/nd/diffusely tender on palpation though mild pelvis stable good nonpainful ROM of bilateral hips no other deformities noted on exam Discharge Physical Exam: Tm 98.5 Tc 98 110-160s/60-90s 50-70s ___ 02 100%RA GENERAL: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear NECK: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally but with decreased ability given pain with inspiration. no wheezes, rales, rhonchi CV: Irreguarly irregular, normal S1 S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops ABD: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly EXT: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Pertinent Results: Admission Labs ___ 05:40AM GLUCOSE-113* UREA N-17 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-127* POTASSIUM-4.2 CHLORIDE-91* TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-15 ___ 05:40AM CALCIUM-8.9 PHOSPHATE-3.0 MAGNESIUM-1.6 ___ 05:40AM WBC-8.7 RBC-4.69 HGB-14.0 HCT-41.0 MCV-87 MCH-29.9 MCHC-34.1 RDW-14.5 RDWSD-46.0 ___ 05:40AM PLT COUNT-137* ___ 05:40AM ___ PTT-48.6* ___ ___ 01:42AM HCT-39.8 Discharge Labs ___ 04:00AM BLOOD WBC-9.2 RBC-4.59 Hgb-13.7 Hct-40.0 MCV-87 MCH-29.8 MCHC-34.3 RDW-14.2 RDWSD-45.2 Plt ___ ___ 04:00AM BLOOD ___ PTT-31.6 ___ ___ 04:00AM BLOOD Glucose-124* UreaN-20 Creat-0.6 Na-128* K-3.9 Cl-92* ___ AnG___ Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ with a history of atrial fibrillation, on Coumadin, and a recent history of stroke, who presented to the ED on ___ after mechanical fall (tripped on rug). No loss of consciousness. CT of head neck neg reveal T7-10 transverse process fractures, L3 burst fracture, ___ and 4th rib fractures, and a small left hemothorax with pulmonary contusion. Patient was accepted to ___ service on ___ and Neurosurgery was consulted. Patient was kept on bed rest until chronicity of fracture could be determined. An MRI of the spine was obtained to evaluate the chronicity of the burst fracture and need for a brace. MRI demonstrated acute compression fracture of L3 with 40% loss of height of the vertebra. LSO was ordered and placed per neurosurgery recommendations. On the morning of the ___ patient experienced chest pain and hypertension. Her chest pain resolved with Nitro x2. EKG was obtained and showed no change from that obtained in the ED. Troponins were trended and all <0.01. Cardiology was consulted and reccomended only increasing Imdur for better blood pressure control. Of note patient is hyponatremic at baseline and cardiology did not recommend aggressively addressing this. Transitional Issues -She should follow up in 6 weeks with Dr. ___ with a CT of the lumbar spine. This appointment can be made by calling ___ -Imdur was increased to 45 from 30 daily, can consider increasing to 60 if patient consistently hypertensive with 3 readings of SBP>150. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. Isosorbide Mononitrate 30 mg PO DAILY 2. Artificial Tears ___ DROP BOTH EYES PRN dry eyes 3. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN chest pain 4. Timolol Maleate 0.5% 1 DROP BOTH EYES BID 5. Pilocarpine 4% 1 DROP BOTH EYES Q6H 6. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES QHS 7. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 8. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 9. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 10. Pravastatin 15 mg PO QPM 11. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 12. Senna 8.6 mg PO QHS 13. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 14. Warfarin 3.75 mg PO DAILY16 Discharge Medications: 1. Artificial Tears ___ DROP BOTH EYES PRN dry eyes 2. Docusate Sodium 200 mg PO BID 3. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 45 mg PO DAILY 4. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES QHS 5. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 6. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 7. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN chest pain 8. Pilocarpine 4% 1 DROP BOTH EYES Q6H 9. Pravastatin 15 mg PO QPM 10. Senna 8.6 mg PO QHS 11. Timolol Maleate 0.5% 1 DROP BOTH EYES BID 12. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 13. Warfarin 3.75 mg PO DAILY16 14. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO TID 15. Benzonatate 100 mg PO BID:PRN cough 16. Milk of Magnesia 30 mL PO Q8H 17. TraMADOL (Ultram) 50 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Rib fractures Pneumothorax T7-T10 fracture Burst fx of L3 with retropulsion Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You came to us becaseu of a fall. Your head CT was negative, but CT of your back showed you have joint changes of old age and multiple fractures of your ribs and vertebra. You were evaluated by our orthopedic and they found no reason to to interevene surgically. They recommended a brace to be worn at all times and for the head of your bed to always remain below 30 degrees of incline. The fractures you have need the compression and support of the brace to heal properly. Followup Instructions: ___
10426710-DS-18
10,426,710
24,537,130
DS
18
2188-11-03 00:00:00
2188-11-04 09:25:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Penicillins Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___: Right femoral hernia repair with mesh History of Present Illness: ___ with afib on Coumadin p/w nausea, vomiting, abdominal pressure x 1 day. Patient reports usual state of health until this afternoon when she developed increasing abdominal bloating and epigastric pain. Describes pain as moderate in severity. Non-localized. Constant. Unable to tolerate po. Had ___ episodes of emesis. This was accompanied by mild dyspnea. Came to ED for evaluation. CT scan showed right groin hernia. Surgery consulted. On surgery eval, reports persistent mild vague abdominal pain. Nausea improved with anti-emetics. Passing flatus. Last BM in AM. Denies fever, chills, chest pain, diarrhea, dysuria, blood per rectum. Past Medical History: Hypercholesterolemia OSTEOPOROSIS, UNSPEC Psoriasis HEARING LOSS - SENSORINEURAL, UNSPEC DERMATITIS - ATOPIC IRRITABLE BOWEL SYNDROME DEPRESSIVE DISORDER Low tension glaucoma One eye: moderate vision impairment; other eye: near-normal vision Ganglion; R thumb MCP joint Osteoarthrosis, generalized, hand Severe stage glaucoma Atrial fibrillation CAD (coronary artery disease) Screening for colon cancer Anticoagulant long-term use Vitreous detachment Dry eye syndrome Essential hypertension, benign ITP (idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura) Primary open angle glaucoma Blepharitis of both eyes Restless leg syndrome Chronic atrial fibrillation Social History: ___ Family History: No stroke, seizure Physical Exam: Vital Signs on Admission: 97.7 72 142/77 16 97% RA GEN: WD, WN in NAD HEENT: NCAT, anicteric CV: RRR PULM: non-labored, no respiratory distress ABD: soft, mild epigastric tenderness to palpation, mildly distended, well healed McBurney incision, +non-reducible femoral hernia R groin PELVIS: deferred EXT: WWP, no CCE NEURO: A&Ox3, no focal neurologic deficits Physical Exam on Discharge: VS: 97.6, 68, 144/55, 20, 94%ra GEN: AA&O x 3, NAD, calm, cooperative. HEENT: (-)LAD, mucous membranes moist, trachea midline, EOMI, PERRL. CHEST: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, (-) cyanosis. ABDOMEN: (+) BS x 4 quadrants, soft, mildly tender to palpation incisionally, non-distended. Incisions: clean, dry and intact, dressed and closed with dermabond. EXTREMITIES: Warm, well perfused, pulses palpable, (-) edema Pertinent Results: ___ 09:30AM BLOOD WBC-6.6 RBC-4.90 Hgb-13.9 Hct-43.3 MCV-88 MCH-28.4 MCHC-32.1 RDW-14.9 RDWSD-48.0* Plt ___ ___ 07:40AM BLOOD WBC-6.4 RBC-4.32 Hgb-12.6 Hct-37.5 MCV-87 MCH-29.2 MCHC-33.6 RDW-14.8 RDWSD-46.8* Plt ___ ___ 06:55AM BLOOD WBC-6.7 RBC-4.57 Hgb-13.4 Hct-39.8 MCV-87 MCH-29.3 MCHC-33.7 RDW-15.0 RDWSD-47.3* Plt ___ ___ 12:12AM BLOOD WBC-7.2 RBC-4.22 Hgb-12.3# Hct-36.3 MCV-86 MCH-29.1 MCHC-33.9 RDW-14.8 RDWSD-46.1 Plt ___ ___ 12:25AM BLOOD WBC-11.3* RBC-5.44* Hgb-15.7 Hct-46.0* MCV-85 MCH-28.9 MCHC-34.1 RDW-14.4 RDWSD-43.6 Plt ___ ___ 09:30AM BLOOD Glucose-128* UreaN-17 Creat-0.7 Na-136 K-4.4 Cl-97 HCO3-29 AnGap-14 ___ 07:40AM BLOOD Glucose-109* UreaN-21* Creat-0.7 Na-134 K-4.3 Cl-99 HCO3-27 AnGap-12 ___ 06:55AM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-15 Creat-0.8 Na-129* K-4.2 Cl-91* HCO3-27 AnGap-15 ___ 12:12AM BLOOD Glucose-126* UreaN-19 Creat-0.8 Na-126* K-4.4 Cl-92* HCO3-23 AnGap-15 ___ 09:53AM BLOOD Glucose-146* UreaN-14 Creat-0.7 Na-128* K-4.1 Cl-92* HCO3-25 AnGap-15 ___ 09:30AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-3.1 Mg-1.6 ___ 07:40AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-2.8 Mg-1.8 ___ 01:30PM BLOOD TSH-2.2 ___ 10:45AM BLOOD ___ ___ 01:25AM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-100 Glucose-NEG Ketone-40 Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-7.0 Leuks-NEG ___: CT A/P Fluid-filled small bowel loops reflecting small bowel obstruction secondary to a right femoral hernia. ___: CXR Severe cardiomegaly is a stable. The aorta is tortuous. Vascular congestion has improved. There is no pneumothorax or enlarging pleural effusions. The lungs are hyperinflated suggesting COPD. There is no evidence of pneumonia Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ yo F admitted to the Acute Care Surgery service on ___ with abdominal pain. She had a CT scan that revealed fluid-filled small bowel loops reflecting small bowel obstruction secondary to a right femoral hernia. Informed consent was obtained and she was taken to the operating room for a right femoral hernia repair with mesh. Please see operative report for details. After a brief, uneventful stay in the PACU, the patient arrived on the floor on IV fluids, and IV pain medication. On POD 0 her diet was advanced progressively to regular which she tolerated well. Pain was well controlled on oral medications. The patient voided without problem. During this hospitalization, the patient ambulated early and frequently, was adherent with respiratory toilet and incentive spirometry, and actively participated in the plan of care. The patient received subcutaneous heparin and venodyne boots were used during this stay. She was seen and evaluated by physical therapy who recommended discharge to home with continued physical therapy. At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile with stable vital signs. The patient was tolerating a regular diet, ambulating, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. The patient was discharged home with visiting nursing and physical therapy. Her Coumadin was restarted and her INR was therapeutic at 2.8 upon discharge. The patient received discharge teaching and follow-up instructions with understanding verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan. Follow up appointments were scheduled. Medications on Admission: 1. Artificial Tears ___ DROP BOTH EYES PRN dry eyes 2. Docusate Sodium 200 mg PO BID 3. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 60 mg PO DAILY 4. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES QHS 5. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 6. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 7. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN chest pain 8. Pilocarpine 4% 1 DROP BOTH EYES Q6H 9. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO QPM 10. Senna 8.6 mg PO QHS 11. Timolol Maleate 0.5% 1 DROP BOTH EYES BID 12. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 13. Warfarin 3.75 mg PO DAILY16 14. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO TID 15. Benzonatate 100 mg PO BID:PRN cough 16. Milk of Magnesia 30 mL PO Q8H 17. TraMADOL (Ultram) 50 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 18. solifenacin 5' Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO TID RX *acetaminophen 325 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*40 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Artificial Tears ___ DROP BOTH EYES PRN dry eyes 3. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO QPM 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 5. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 60 mg PO DAILY 6. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 7. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 8. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID 9. Timolol Maleate 0.5% 1 DROP BOTH EYES BID 10. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES QHS 11. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 12. Warfarin 4 mg PO DAILY16 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Small bowel obstruction due to incarcerated right femoral hernia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear ___ ___ presented to ___ with abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. ___ were found to have a small bowel obstruction secondary to a right inguinal hernia. ___ were taken to the operating room for repair of the hernia with mesh. ___ tolerated this procedure well and are ready to be discharged home to continue your recovery. ___ will have home ___ services set up. Please note the following discharge instructions: Please follow up in the Acute Care Surgery clinic at the appointment listed below. ACTIVITY: o Do not drive until ___ have stopped taking pain medicine and feel ___ could respond in an emergency. o ___ may climb stairs. o ___ may go outside, but avoid traveling long distances until ___ see your surgeon at your next visit. o Don't lift more than ___ lbs for 4 weeks. (This is about the weight of a briefcase or a bag of groceries.) This applies to lifting children, but they may sit on your lap. o ___ may start some light exercise when ___ feel comfortable. o ___ will need to stay out of bathtubs or swimming pools for a time while your incision is healing. Ask your doctor when ___ can resume tub baths or swimming. HOW ___ MAY FEEL: o ___ may feel weak or "washed out" for a couple of weeks. ___ might want to nap often. Simple tasks may exhaust ___. o ___ may have a sore throat because of a tube that was in your throat during surgery. o ___ might have trouble concentrating or difficulty sleeping. ___ might feel somewhat depressed. o ___ could have a poor appetite for a while. Food may seem unappealing. o All of these feelings and reactions are normal and should go away in a short time. If they do not, tell your surgeon. YOUR INCISION: o Tomorrow ___ may shower and remove the gauzes over your incisions. Under these dressing ___ have small plastic bandages called steri-strips. Do not remove steri-strips for 2 weeks. (These are the thin paper strips that might be on your incision.) But if they fall off before that that's okay). o Your incisions may be slightly red around the stitches. This is normal. o ___ may gently wash away dried material around your incision. o Avoid direct sun exposure to the incision area. o Do not use any ointments on the incision unless ___ were told otherwise. o ___ may see a small amount of clear or light red fluid staining your dressing or clothes. If the staining is severe, please call your surgeon. o ___ may shower. As noted above, ask your doctor when ___ may resume tub baths or swimming. YOUR BOWELS: o Constipation is a common side effect of narcotic pain medications. If needed, ___ may take a stool softener (such as Colace, one capsule) or gentle laxative (such as milk of magnesia, 1 tbs) twice a day. ___ can get both of these medicines without a prescription. o If ___ go 48 hours without a bowel movement, or have pain moving the bowels, call your surgeon. PAIN MANAGEMENT: o It is normal to feel some discomfort/pain following abdominal surgery. This pain is often described as "soreness". o Your pain should get better day by day. If ___ find the pain is getting worse instead of better, please contact your surgeon. o ___ will receive a prescription for pain medicine to take by mouth. It is important to take this medicine as directed. o Do not take it more frequently than prescribed. Do not take more medicine at one time than prescribed. o Your pain medicine will work better if ___ take it before your pain gets too severe. o Talk with your surgeon about how long ___ will need to take prescription pain medicine. Please don't take any other pain medicine, including non-prescription pain medicine, unless your surgeon has said its okay. o If ___ are experiencing no pain, it is okay to skip a dose of pain medicine. o Remember to use your "cough pillow" for splinting when ___ cough or when ___ are doing your deep breathing exercises. If ___ experience any of the following, please contact your surgeon: - sharp pain or any severe pain that lasts several hours - pain that is getting worse over time - pain accompanied by fever of more than 101 - a drastic change in nature or quality of your pain MEDICATIONS: Take all the medicines ___ were on before the operation just as ___ did before, unless ___ have been told differently. If ___ have any questions about what medicine to take or not to take, please call your surgeon. Followup Instructions: ___
10426859-DS-17
10,426,859
29,233,013
DS
17
2191-09-22 00:00:00
2191-09-22 17:00:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Antibiotic / Prilosec / atorvastatin Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Lower abdominal pain, fevers Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ ___ only woman with history of CAD, HTN, TIA, HL, SVT, anxiety who presents with lower abdominal pain and fevers. She was seen at ___ the day prior to admission and complained of vertigo, for which she was prescribed meclizine. Her symptoms resolved today without taking any of the meclizine, but she did have one episode of diarrhea, along with RLQ discomfort and fevers, so went to her PCP who referred her to the ED. Otherwise she feels fine and did not want to come in. In the ED initial vitals were: 98.4 67 100/60 20 96% RA, tmax in ED ___. - Labs were significant for UA with 30WBC, lactate 1.2, INR 1.2, normal chemistry, LFTs, and CBC. CT revealed urteral stricture with hydronephrosis and hydroureter. Urology was consulted and recommended IV antibiotics and outpatient urology follow up - Patient was given Macrobid and then ceftriaxone and acetaminophen,1L NS. Vitals prior to transfer were: 98.9 88 109/69 14 96% RA On the floor, patient is without complaints except that she is cold and tired and would like her QHS ativan as soon as possible for sleep. She no longer has RUQ pain. Past Medical History: CAD s/p MI ___ R/o TIA ___ Depression R supraspinatus rupture with rotator cuff arthropathy HTN SVT Anxiety Hypercholesterolemia Glucose intolerance GERD Social History: ___ Family History: Mother ___ @___, COPD and Meniere___ disease Father ___ @___ gastric cancer Physical Exam: Admitting Physical Exam: Vitals - T:98.1 BP:160/86 HR:71 RR:71 02 sat:95% RA GENERAL: NAD, laying flat comfortably in bed HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRL, anicteric sclera, injected conjunctiva, MMM, good dentition NECK: nontender supple neck, no LAD, no JVD CARDIAC: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNG: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles ABDOMEN: nondistended, +BS, nontender in all quadrants, no rebound/guarding EXTREMITIES: tender with 1+ ankle edema NEURO: CN II-XII intact, A&Ox3, good historian, moving all extremties SKIN:warm no rashes Discharge Physical Exam: Vitals- Tm 98.6 Tc 98.2 HR 78 BP 130/68 RR 18 Sa02 97% RA GENERAL: NAD, lying flat comfortably in bed NECK: no JVD. CARDIAC: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, rubs, ___ LUNG: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, nontender, nondistended, normoactive bowel sounds, no rebound/guarding; no suprapubic tenderness MSK: mild tenderness at right flank to percussion EXTREMITIES: Warm, well perfused. No clubbing or cyanosis. 1+ ankle edema. NEURO: CN II-XII grossly intact, A&Ox3, moving all extremties. Pertinent Results: Admitting Labs: ___ 01:15PM BLOOD WBC-8.1# RBC-4.23 Hgb-13.6 Hct-41.4 MCV-98 MCH-32.2* MCHC-32.8 RDW-13.1 Plt ___ ___ 01:15PM BLOOD Neuts-80.9* Lymphs-12.7* Monos-5.4 Eos-0.7 Baso-0.2 ___ 01:15PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 01:15PM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-14 Creat-0.8 Na-133 K-3.8 Cl-99 HCO3-29 AnGap-9 ___ 01:15PM BLOOD ALT-15 AST-25 AlkPhos-93 TotBili-0.4 ___ 01:15PM BLOOD Lipase-15 ___ 01:15PM BLOOD Albumin-3.3* ___ 01:33PM BLOOD Lactate-1.2 ___ 04:00PM URINE Blood-MOD Nitrite-NEG Protein-30 Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-2* pH-7.0 Leuks-MOD ___ 04:00PM URINE RBC-132* WBC-18* Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-<1 ___ 04:00PM URINE CastHy-2* Relevant Labs: ___ 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-5.2 RBC-4.15* Hgb-13.0 Hct-40.7 MCV-98 MCH-31.3 MCHC-31.9 RDW-12.5 Plt ___ ___ 10:15AM BLOOD WBC-7.1 RBC-4.12* Hgb-13.1 Hct-40.5 MCV-98 MCH-31.8 MCHC-32.4 RDW-12.7 Plt ___ ___ 03:15PM URINE RBC-10* WBC-30* Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-1 ___ 03:15PM URINE Blood-SM Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.5 Leuks-LG Discharge Labs: ___ 05:45AM BLOOD WBC-5.2 RBC-4.17* Hgb-13.2 Hct-41.1 MCV-99* MCH-31.6 MCHC-32.0 RDW-12.5 Plt ___ ___ 05:45AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 05:45AM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-12 Creat-0.7 Na-139 K-4.1 Cl-104 HCO3-29 AnGap-10 Pertinent Micro/Path: URINE CULTURE (Final ___: MIXED BACTERIAL FLORA ( >= 3 COLONY TYPES), CONSISTENT WITH SKIN AND/OR GENITAL CONTAMINATION. ENTEROCOCCUS SP.. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. PREDOMINATING ORGANISM. INTERPRET RESULTS WITH CAUTION. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ENTEROCOCCUS SP. | AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S TETRACYCLINE---------- =>16 R VANCOMYCIN------------ 2 S Pertinent Imaging: ___ Chest x-ray PA & Lateral No acute cardiopulmonary process. ___ CT abdomen/pelvis w contrast 1. New moderate right hydronephrosis and hydroureter with new 1.8 cm segment of narrowing in the distal ureter concerning for a stricture. An underlying malignant stricture is possible. Recommend workup starting with urine cytology. 2. 5 mm calcification in close proximity to the distal right ureter; although, not definitively within the ureter. 3. No evidence of diverticulitis. 4. Stable ventral fat containing hernia. 5. Unchanged L1 compression deformity. Brief Hospital Course: ___ with history of CAD, HTN, TIA, HL, SVT, anxiety who presented with subjective fevers (Tmax 101.1 in ED) and abdominal pain. Found to have cystitis and new right ureteral stricture with associated hydroureteronephrosis. Active Diagnoses: # Complicated cystitis: Patient presented with positive UA, consistent with cystitis. However given fevers and abdominal pain, pyelonephritis was also possible, although no leukocytosis. Outpatient UCx from ___ grew enterococcus, among other flora, but this was felt to be a posible culprit organism given negative nitrites on admission UA. CT scan showed a right ureteral stricture that could prevent adequate clearance of urine and therefore require a longer course of antibiotics, but there was no evidence of current complete obstruction. She was treated initially with ceftriaxone then switched to Augmentin based on urine culture from ___ growing enteroccus. She remained afebrile and was discharged to complete a 7-day course of Augmentin (d7 = ___. # Right ureteral stricture with moderate right hydroureteronephrosis: This was newly discovered on CT A/P. Most concerning for malignancy given age and risk factors. Urology consulted in the ED and wants to see her in outpatient follow-up in 2 weeks with Dr. ___. Urine cytology was collected but has not been posted as pending, so may need repeat urine cytology as an outpatient. Chronic Diagnoses: # Hyperlipidemia: continued home atorvastatin. # Hypertension: continued home atenolol. # Depression/anxiety: continued home citalopram and lorazepam. # HCM: continued home vitamin D and aspirin. Transitional Issues: 1. Patient discharged with two pills of Augmentin - take one at bedtime on ___ and one the morning of ___. Then once her prescription is filled she will continue to take this medicaiton three times daily. 2. If any evidence of new or worsening infection, given the ureteral stricture there would be a concern for a nidus of infection. 3. Needs to follow-up with urology as ouptatient for further workup of ureteral stricture. 4. Urine cytology ordered during this hospitalization. This was collected but has not yet been posted as pending, so she may require recollection as an outpatient. 5. Emergency Contact: HCP ___ (son) at ___ 6. Code status: DNR/DNI confirmed with patient, HCP not aware, patient says she does not talk to him. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Atenolol 25 mg PO BID 2. Atorvastatin 10 mg PO DAILY 3. Citalopram 10 mg PO DAILY 4. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY 5. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU DAILY 6. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QAM 7. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO HS:PRN insomnia 8. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation 9. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q8H:PRN pain 10. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 11. Artificial Tear Ointment 1 Appl BOTH EYES TID:PRN dry eyes 12. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN constipation Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q8H:PRN pain 2. Artificial Tear Ointment 1 Appl BOTH EYES TID:PRN dry eyes 3. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 4. Atenolol 25 mg PO BID 5. Atorvastatin 10 mg PO DAILY 6. Citalopram 10 mg PO DAILY 7. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QAM 8. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO HS:PRN insomnia 9. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation 10. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN constipation 11. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY 12. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU DAILY 13. Amoxicillin-Clavulanic Acid ___ mg PO Q8H RX *amoxicillin-pot clavulanate 500 mg-125 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every eight (8) hours Disp #*2 Tablet Refills:*0 RX *amoxicillin-pot clavulanate 500 mg-125 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every eight (8) hours Disp #*15 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: complicated cystitis Secondary: ureteral stricture, right hydroureteronephrosis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital with fevers and abdominal pain. You were found to have a urinary tract infection. You were treated with IV antibiotics, and your urine culture grew enterococcus so you are being discharged on amoxicillin-clavulanate which you will take for 5 more days. You were also found to have a narrowing of one of the tubes that connects your kidney to your bladder. This may make you more likely to have an infection in the future. If you have any recurrent fevers, abdominal pain, or burning when you urinate, this could indicate a more serious infection and please seek medical care. Because of this narrowing ("stricture"), it is important that you follow-up with urology after discharge for further evaluation (see below). Followup Instructions: ___
10426859-DS-18
10,426,859
25,245,894
DS
18
2193-12-21 00:00:00
2193-12-21 21:33:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Antibiotic / Prilosec / atorvastatin Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ with H/O hypertension, hyperlipidemia, ? CAD (possible MI in the ___, former tobacco use, remote TIA and untreated urothelial cell carcinoma who presents with one day of chest pain. She began having left sided chest pain on the night prior to admission. She described the pain as sharp and located in the left chest and going to the shoulder. It was worsened by lying flat, better when she got up and walked around. There was no associated shortness of breath or nausea. She presented to a pain clinic appointment and reported the chest pain in the waiting room, so was sent via EMS to the ED. By the time of arrival to the ED, she said her pain had resolved, and it has not recurred. Of note, at baseline, she walks around her apartment, goes to the bank, runs light errands, all without chest pain. In the ED initial vitals were: T 97.8 HR 78 BP 102/68 RR 20 SaO2 93% on RA. EKG at 1230: NSR, rate 73, ST elevations in II, III, aVF, V1-V6. ST depression aVR unchanged from ___. Q waves II, III, aVF, V2-V6. ST elevations in III, aVF, and precordial leads are more prominent than prior, as are the q waves in precordial leads. 1800: Above ST changes are less prominent and more similar to ___. Labs/studies notable for: two negative troponin-T 3 hours apart at 1200 and 1500. A stat portable echo was performed that did not show regional wall motion abnormalities (though windows were suboptimal). Patient was given aspirin, atorvastatin 80 mg (patient unaware of prior allergy to atorvastatin) and a heparin gtt. Cardiology was consulted and initially was considering coronary angiography. According to the ED resident, the patient at first was very resistant to going for coronary angiography. Her symptoms improved while in the ED, and given absence of wall motion abnormalities on TTE and improvement in her symptoms, decision was made to manage her medically. After arrival to the cardiology ward, she denied any chest pain, shortness of breath, orthopnea, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, or lower extremity edema. Past Medical History: -CAD, s/p MI ? ___ -? TIA ___ -Depression -R supraspinatus rupture with rotator cuff arthropathy -Hypertension -Hyperlipidemia -SVT -Anxiety -Glucose intolerance -GERD Social History: ___ Family History: Mother ___ @___, COPD and Meniere's disease Father ___ @___ gastric cancer Physical Exam: On admission GENERAL: elderly white woman woman in NAD, comfortable lying nearly flat in bed. ___ speaking VS: T 98.2 PO BP 154/79 Left arm supine HR 57 RR 18 SaO2 94% on RA HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthelasma. NECK: Supple with no JVD CARDIAC: PMI located in ___ intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. No murmurs, rubs, gallops. No thrills, lifts. Tender to palpation left lateral chest, with no crepitus. LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. No crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, non-tender, not distended. No HSM or tenderness. EXTREMITIES: No clubbing, cyanosis or edema. No femoral bruits. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. At discharge GENERAL: ___ speaking elderly woman in NAD, comfortable lying nearly flat in bed. VS: T 98.3 PO BP 169/88 supine HR 64 RR 18 SaO2 96% on RA HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthelasma. NECK: Supple with no JVD CARDIAC: PMI located in ___ intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. No murmurs, rubs, gallops. No thrills, lifts. No tenderness to palpation of the left chest. LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. No crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, non-tender, not distended. No HSM or tenderness. EXTREMITIES: No clubbing, cyanosis or edema. No femoral bruits. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. Pertinent Results: ___ 12:47PM WBC-7.4 RBC-4.57 HGB-13.7 HCT-43.9 MCV-96 MCH-30.0 MCHC-31.2* RDW-12.6 RDWSD-44.8 ___ 12:47PM NEUTS-78.1* LYMPHS-15.1* MONOS-5.6 EOS-0.5* BASOS-0.4 IM ___ AbsNeut-5.75 AbsLymp-1.11* AbsMono-0.41 AbsEos-0.04 AbsBaso-0.03 ___ 12:47PM PLT COUNT-244 ___ 12:47PM ___ PTT-26.7 ___ ___ 12:47PM GLUCOSE-102* UREA N-23* CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-4.2 CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-15 ___ 03:44PM cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 12:47PM cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 10:00PM CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 ECG ___ 12:28:10 ___ Sinus rhythm. ST segment elevation in leads II, III, aVF, and V4-V6. Q waves in leads II, III, and aVF. Prominent Q waves in leads V4-V6. ST segment elevation is more prominent as compared to the previous tracing of ___. There are more established Q waves in these leads, as well as more prominent ST segment elevation in leads V4-V6. These findings are consistent with active inferolateral ischemic process, perhaps superimposed on prior injury in that area. There is prominent voltage for left ventricular hypertrophy. Followup and clinical correlation are suggested. Rule out myocardial infarction. ECG ___ 3:28:56 ___ Sinus rhythm. Compared to the previous tracing of ___ there is evidence for prior or ongoing inferior wall myocardial infarction superimposed on prior similar findings with apparent acute exacerbation. Followup and clinical correlation are suggested. ECG ___ 8:52:07 AM Sinus bradycardia with slowing of the rate as compared to the previous tracing of ___. The previously recorded ST segment elevation in leads II, III, aVF, and V4-V6 appears improved as compared to the previous tracing consistent with resolution in the context of slowing of the rate. Rule out myocardial infarction. Followup and clinical correlation are suggested. CXR ___: Shallow inspiration accentuates heart size, pulmonary vascularity. Prominent main pulmonary artery, suggests pulmonary artery hypertension. Tortuous, calcified aorta measuring 4.0 cm in diameter. Mild interstitial prominence in the lower lungs, similar, likely represent scarring. No pleural effusion. No consolidation. Thoracic curve convex to the right. Echocardiogram ___ The left atrium is normal in size. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and regional/global systolic function (LVEF>55%). There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the report of the prior study (images unavailable for review) of ___, no clear change. Brief Hospital Course: ___ yo woman with history of hypertension, hyperlipidemia and CAD (echocardiogram with possible wall motion abnormality in the ___ who presents with one day of chest pain. # Chest Pain: Patient reported one day of chest pain in left chest with radiation to left shoulder which began at rest. Pain was positional--worse with lying down--and was relieved by walking. She denied associated shortness of breath, dyspnea on exertion, nausea or diaphoresis. She subsequently presented to a pain clinic appointment and reported the chest pain in the waiting room, so was sent via EMS to the ED. By the time of arrival to the ED, she said her pain had resolved, and it did not recur. In the emergency department, her EKG showed NSR at a rate of 73; ST depression aVR; Q waves II, III, aVF, V2-V6; ST elevations in III, aVF, and precordial leads consistent with previous EKGs, but possibly more prominent than prior. Bedside echocardiogram showed no wall motion abnormality, although study quality was suboptimal. Initially, patient was given atorvastatin, ASA and started on a heparin drip for concern for ACS. She was admitted to the cardiology service for further care. Patient remained chest pain free and troponin-T was negative x 4. Given patient's chest pain with qualities inconsistent with ischemia and given resolution of symptoms prior to ED intervention, this presentation is more consistent with pericarditis or musculoskeletal etiology rather than ACS. However, given patient's questionable history of CAD, it may be reasonable to consider stress testing as an outpatient. She was prescribed ASA 650 mg TID for 3 days to treat possible pericarditis. # Hypertension: Initially, patient's SBP was in the 100s, so a low dose of metoprolol was initiated rather than patient's home atenolol (which she is on for SVT). However, upon arrival to the floor, patient had several SBP readings in 160s. She reported she had run out of her home atenolol. Patient was given prescription for atenolol (eGFR 58). Recommend outpatient follow-up of blood pressure. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES [] Please consider metoprolol or carvedilol over atenolol as atenolol is renally excreted and can therefore be risky in elderly patients with CKD. [] Consider stress test. Continue discussion with patient about possible implications if stress test undertaken given that she does not wish to have invasive procedures # Code status: DNR/DNI Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q8H:PRN pain 2. Artificial Tear Ointment 1 Appl BOTH EYES BID:PRN dry eyes 3. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 4. Atenolol 25 mg PO BID 5. Citalopram 10 mg PO DAILY 6. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QAM 7. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO HS:PRN insomnia 8. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation 9. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN constipation 10. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY 11. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU DAILY 12. ___ (cranberry extract) 500 mg oral DAILY 13. dextran 70-hypromellose (PF) 0.1-0.3 % ophthalmic QID 14. Rosuvastatin Calcium 5 mg PO QPM 15. diclofenac sodium 1 % topical BID:PRN 16. ammonium lactate 12 % topical BID Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 650 mg PO TID After 3 days of high dose aspirin, then resume taking one 81 mg aspirin a day. RX *aspirin 325 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*18 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q8H:PRN pain 3. ammonium lactate 12 % topical BID 4. Artificial Tear Ointment 1 Appl BOTH EYES BID:PRN dry eyes 5. Atenolol 25 mg PO BID RX *atenolol 25 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Citalopram 10 mg PO DAILY 7. ___ (cranberry extract) 500 mg oral DAILY 8. dextran 70-hypromellose (PF) 0.1-0.3 % ophthalmic QID 9. diclofenac sodium 1 % topical BID:PRN pain 10. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU DAILY 11. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QAM 12. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO HS:PRN insomnia 13. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation 14. Rosuvastatin Calcium 5 mg PO QPM 15. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN constipation 16. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: -Chest pain atypical for ischemia with no biomarker evidence of cardiac myonecrosis and some self-remitting localized tenderness to palpation -Hypertension -Stage 3 chronic kidney disease -Hyperlipidemia Discharge Condition: Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were in the hospital because you had pain in your chest, but your lab work showed that you were not having a heart attack. Your pain could have been from inflammation around the heart. We are giving you extra aspirin for 3 days that would treat this type of inflammation. What was done while I was in the hospital? ========================================== - You had lab work done that showed you were not having a heart attack - You were started on high dose aspirin to help inflammation around the heart What should I do now that I am leaving the hospital? ==================================================== - Please see your cardiologist within ___ weeks of leaving the hospital to ensure your symptoms are gone. We are working on getting you an appointment with Dr. ___. Please call ___ if you have not heard about a scheduled appointment within 2 days of discharge. - Please take high dose aspirin three times a day, for three days. Then, you can continue to take low dose aspirin as you were doing. Thank you for allowing us to participate in your care! -Your ___ Cardiology Team Followup Instructions: ___
10426859-DS-19
10,426,859
21,013,288
DS
19
2194-05-02 00:00:00
2194-05-02 19:14:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Antibiotic / Prilosec / atorvastatin Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Palpitations Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ with H/O CAD, TIA, depression, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, SVT, and anxiety who presented with several days of dyspnea and tachycardia and was found to be in a SVT in the ED. She also had a fall earlier this week and landed on her chest and right knee had "multiple images" and tests done after her fall. Since that time she has noted some knee pain and chest pain which subsequently worsened the morning of presentation with associated dyspnea and malaise. This did not feel like any symptoms she has had before. She denied fevers, chills or diarrhea. Reportedly, her HR was noted to be 140s at her assisted living facility. On arrival to the ED, initial vitals notable for T 98.9, BP 90/60, HR 144, RR 34, SaO2 98% on O2 4 Lpm via NC. Exam reportedly with clear lungs, benign abdomen and bruise on her right knee. Labs notable for EKG showing SVT. She was given adenosine 6 mg which slowed her rate to the ___ in NSR for ~5 mins but then she returned to ___ with HR in the 140s. EP was consulted who felt the EKGs represented possible AVNRT, and the patient was given metoprolol 5 mg IV. EP also recommended oral beta-blockdage which was ordered but the patient did not receive. CXR notable for RML opacity which could be consistent with pneumonia. She was monitored on telemetry and also received 1 L IVF and was admitted to the ___ service for further evaluation. In regards to her SVT, she was reportedly hospitalized for this in the remote past, however she refused ablation at that time and was reportedly taking propranolol PRN for symptoms associated with this. She had a Holter monitor in ___ which showed ___ during night time hours. Her outpatient cardiologist felt that her symptoms of palpitations and dizziness was likely due to the Wenckebach rather than an atrial arrhythmia and she was continued on atenolol BID with improvement in her symptoms. Per the patient's daughter in law, the patient's SVT has become more frequent with multiple hospital presentations. She previously tried metoprolol instead of atenolol but did not like how it made her feel. She also has repeatedly refused ablation or PPM. Her daughter in law feels this current episode has been going on for several days. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Positive per HPI. 10 point review of symptoms reviewed and otherwise negative. Past Medical History: -CAD, s/p MI ? 90s -? TIA ___ -Depression -Right supraspinatus rupture S/p rotator cuff arthropathy -Hypertension -Hyperlipidemia -SVT -Anxiety -Glucose intolerance -GERD Social History: ___ Family History: Mother ___ @___, COPD and Meniere's disease Father ___ @___ gastric cancer Physical Exam: On admission GENERAL: Elderly white woman in NAD. VS: 53.1 kg; T 97.5; BP 103/76; HR 79; RR 18; SaO2 95% on RA HEENT: Normocephalic atraumatic. Sclera anicteric. PERRL. EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink. No pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthelasma. NECK: Supple. JVP not elevated CARDIAC: RRR. No murmurs, rubs or gallops appreciated LUNGS: Faint bibasilar crackles ABDOMEN: Soft, non-tender, non-distended. No hepatomegaly. No splenomegaly. EXTREMITIES: Warm, well perfused. No clubbing, cyanosis, or peripheral edema. SKIN: Ecchymosis over right knee and lateral right chest wall PULSES: Distal pulses palpable and symmetric. At discharge GENERAL: Elderly woman in NAD. VS: T 98.2 BP 130-140s/60-90s HR ___ RR ___ SaO2 98% on RA HEENT: Normocephalic atraumatic. Sclera anicteric. Conjunctiva were pink. No pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthelasma. NECK: Supple. JVP not elevated CARDIAC: RRR. No murmurs, rubs or gallops appreciated LUNGS: Faint bibasilar crackles ABDOMEN: Soft, non-tender, non-distended. No hepatomegaly. No splenomegaly. EXTREMITIES: Warm, well perfused. No clubbing, cyanosis, or peripheral edema. SKIN: Ecchymosis over right knee and lateral right chest wall PULSES: Distal pulses palpable and symmetric. Pertinent Results: ___ 01:50PM BLOOD WBC-9.1 RBC-4.98 Hgb-14.9 Hct-46.7* MCV-94 MCH-29.9 MCHC-31.9* RDW-13.1 RDWSD-44.4 Plt ___ ___ 01:50PM BLOOD ___ PTT-26.9 ___ ___ 01:50PM BLOOD Glucose-140* UreaN-21* Creat-0.9 Na-135 K-4.4 Cl-99 HCO3-19* AnGap-21* ___ 02:38PM BLOOD Lactate-2.1* ___ 07:11AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-2.8 Mg-2.0 ___ 07:11AM BLOOD TSH-3.6 ___ 01:50PM BLOOD proBNP-937* ___ 01:50PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.01 ___ 07:11AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.03* ___ 12:45PM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-0.02* ___ 04:40AM BLOOD WBC-6.5 RBC-4.14 Hgb-12.4 Hct-38.4 MCV-93 MCH-30.0 MCHC-32.3 RDW-12.9 RDWSD-43.8 Plt ___ ___ 04:40AM BLOOD Glucose-80 UreaN-12 Creat-0.7 Na-141 K-3.4 Cl-106 HCO3-24 AnGap-14 ___ 04:40AM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-3.0 Mg-2.1 ECG ___ 6:24:36 ___ Sinus rhythm with first degree A-V conduction delay. Inferior infarction with possible lateral involvement, age indeterminate. Compared to the previous tracing of ___ bradycardia is absent. CXR ___ Increased opacification at the medial right lung base, which is concerning for pneumonia. There is also streaky retrocardiac opacification, which may represent atelectasis. No pulmonary edema. Stable enlargement of the cardiomediastinal silhouette with tortuosity of the thoracic aorta and calcifications of the aortic knob. No pleural effusion. No pneumothorax. IMPRESSION: Opacification at the medial right lung base, which is concerning for pneumonia. Rib films ___ Moderate cardiomegaly and severely tortuous and dilated thoracic aorta chronic and unchanged. Lungs are clear. No pleural effusion. No pneumothorax. Left second rib anterolaterally is deformed but not fractured. All other ribs are intact. Brief Hospital Course: ___ with history of coronary artery disease, transient ischemic attacks, depression, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, known SVT medically managed on atenolol, and anxiety who presents with several days of dyspnea and tachycardia found to be in SVT in the ED, resolved with adenosine and IV Metoprolol. # SVT: This resolved in the ED after adenosine initially with recurrence and successfully treated with metoprolol 5 mg IV. Patient has remote history of this and was taking atenolol BID. Patient declined EP procedure for ablation, not within goals of care. Atenolol discontinued in the setting of eGFR 58 (stage 3 CKD). Verapamil started and tolerated well. She had brief episodes of 1st degree AV block and type I 2nd degree AV Wenckebach but was asymptomatic. # Dyspnea/Malaise: Likely secondary to SVT. While patient initially with new O2 requirement on presentation, this resolved with resolution of the SVT making a primary lung pathlogy less likely. There was, however, an opacity on CXR. Patient remained afebrile and stable with no elevated WBC, cough or shortness of breath, so antibiotics were deferred. # Knee Pain: Secondary to recent fall with complete work up done. She had reportedly full trauma work up at ___ ___ earlier this week which was negative, particularly images of her knee were negative for fracture. Patient was given Tylenol ___ mg TID standing for pain. Rib films were negative for fracture. CHRONIC ISSUES: # Insomnia - Continued home lorazepam 0.5mg qHS. While this is not best agent for patient of this age or for insomnia, she has been chronically stable on this medication. # Depression - Continued home citalopram 10mg daily # Hyperlipidemia/CAD - Changed home rosuvastatin 5 mg qHS to 10 mg qHS, continued ASA 81 mg. # Alergic Rhinitis - Continued home Flonase # Deficiency - Continued home Vit D 2000U daily Transitional issues: - New medication: Verapamil Code: DNR/DNI Contact: ___ ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q8H:PRN pain 2. Artificial Tear Ointment 1 Appl BOTH EYES BID:PRN dry eyes 3. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 4. Citalopram 10 mg PO DAILY 5. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QAM 6. Rosuvastatin Calcium 5 mg PO QPM 7. Senna 17.2 mg PO BID:PRN constipation 8. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY 9. ammonium lactate 12 % topical BID 10. Atenolol 25 mg PO BID 11. ___ (cranberry extract) 500 mg oral DAILY 12. dextran 70-hypromellose (PF) 0.1-0.3 % ophthalmic QID 13. diclofenac sodium 1 % topical BID:PRN pain 14. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU DAILY 15. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO HS:PRN insomnia 16. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation Discharge Medications: 1. Verapamil SR 240 mg PO Q24H RX *verapamil 240 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*1 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Rosuvastatin Calcium 10 mg PO QPM RX *rosuvastatin 10 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth qpm Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*1 4. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q8H:PRN pain 5. ammonium lactate 12 % topical BID 6. Artificial Tear Ointment 1 Appl BOTH EYES BID:PRN dry eyes 7. Citalopram 10 mg PO DAILY 8. ___ (cranberry extract) 500 mg oral DAILY 9. dextran 70-hypromellose (PF) 0.1-0.3 % ophthalmic QID 10. diclofenac sodium 1 % topical BID:PRN pain 11. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU DAILY 12. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QAM 13. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO HS:PRN insomnia 14. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation 15. Senna 17.2 mg PO BID:PRN constipation 16. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: -Supraventricular tachycardia -Hyperlipidemia -Reported history of coronary artery disease and transient ischemic attack -Dyspnea -Malaise -Depression -Constipation -Allergic rhinitis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure caring for you here at ___. You were admitted because you were experiencing heart palpitations and weakness. An EKG was done of your heart which showed your heart was beating very fast. You were given medications to slow down your heart rate and you did very well. You informed us that you did not want a procedure done that can prevent further of these episodes from happening. We respect your decision. We are discharging you with medication that can manage your fast heart rates. We are happy to see you feeling better. Sincerely, Your ___ team Followup Instructions: ___
10426859-DS-20
10,426,859
29,908,281
DS
20
2194-05-25 00:00:00
2194-05-26 10:08:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Antibiotic / Prilosec / atorvastatin Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Lightheadedness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ ___ female with past medical history significant for SVT, with recent admission for SVT presents with palpitations, lightheadedness, headache. Patient called EMS for the symptoms earlier of lightheadedness and palpitations at home. She was found to be in supraventricular tachycardia to 150s, and was cardioverted in ambulance with 6 mg of adenosine. The patient continued to complain of palpitations and in the ED, she was again in SVT and was given another 6 mg of adenosine, which converted her to sinus rhythm. She again went into SVT, and was then given 2.5mg IV Verapamil x 2. Patient endorsed taking her home Verapamil ER 240mg this AM. Her BPs were briefly ___ with her tachycardia of 160, however she improved after the IV verapamil boluses, which slowed her heart rate. Patient denied chest pain, shortness of breath, fevers, chills, cough. Patient also endorsed having had a fall when she felt lightheaded but no head strike. She fell on her right side and caught her fall with her arm. During last admission for SVT, patient's atenolol was stopped and Verapamil was started. Patient declined ablation as not within goals of care. In the ED, initial vitals were: 99.1 109 140/80 30 96% RA - Labs notable for: WBC 12.2, other wise CBC WNL. Cr 1 (baseline ) HCO3 17. Trop 0.02. - Imaging was notable for: CXR: Low lung volumes with mild pulmonary vascular congestion but no frank pulmonary edema. Mild bibasilar atelectasis. - Patient was given: ___ 22:12 IVF NS ( 1000 mL ordered) ___ Started Stop ___ 22:12 IV Adenosine 6 mg ___ ___ 22:12 IV Ondansetron 4 mg ___ ___ 22:36 IV Verapamil 2.5 mg ___ ___ 23:09 PO Aspirin 324 mg ___ ___ 23:13 IV Verapamil 2.5 mg ___ Upon arrival to the floor, patient reports no chest pain, no chest pressure, no palpitations, no shortness of breath. She is very comfortable and just want to sleep. However, when nurse tried to reposition her, patient had pain in her right hip. She then endorsed that when she stood up earlier she had felt pain in her entire right leg - her foot, ankle, leg, hip. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: (+) Per HPI (-) 10 point ROS reviewed and negative unless stated above in HPI Past Medical History: -CAD, s/p MI ? 90s -? TIA ___ -Depression -R supraspinatus rupture with rotator cuff arthropathy -Hypertension -Hyperlipidemia -SVT -Anxiety -Glucose intolerance -GERD Social History: ___ Family History: Mother ___ @___, COPD and Meniere's disease Father ___ @___ gastric cancer Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: Vital Signs: 97.4 101/59 82 22 95% 2L General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclerae anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL. Neck: Supple. JVP not elevated. CV: Regular rate and rhythm. Normal S1+S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops. Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally on anterior side. Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no rebound or guarding GU: No foley Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no edema Neuro: ___ strength upper/lower extremities. Grossly normal sensation. MSK: Right hip non tender to palpation, no echymoses. Right leg warm, 2+ pulses. Tenderness with hip flexion and cross leg test. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: VS: 98.5, BP 97/61, HR 69, RR 22, O2 99% on 2L Weight: 51.7kg GENERAL: well appearing, no acute distress HEENT: sclera anicteric NECK: no JVD visualized CARDIAC: RRR, nl S1 S2, systolic murmur LUSB, no rubs/gallops LUNGS: clear to auscultation bilaterally ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND EXTREMITIES: WWP, no edema SKIN: no rash visualized PULSES: DP 2+ b/l NEURO/MSK: moving ___ spontaneously against gravity Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 09:46PM BLOOD WBC-12.2*# RBC-4.71 Hgb-14.3 Hct-44.0 MCV-93 MCH-30.4 MCHC-32.5 RDW-13.2 RDWSD-44.7 Plt ___ ___ 09:46PM BLOOD Neuts-83.3* Lymphs-10.6* Monos-5.0 Eos-0.2* Baso-0.2 Im ___ AbsNeut-10.17* AbsLymp-1.30 AbsMono-0.61 AbsEos-0.02* AbsBaso-0.03 ___ 07:50AM BLOOD ___ PTT-25.2 ___ ___ 09:46PM BLOOD Glucose-155* UreaN-15 Creat-1.0 Na-135 K-3.9 Cl-99 HCO3-17* AnGap-23* ___ 09:46PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.02* ___ 07:50AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-3.9 Mg-2.0 PERTINENT INTERVAL LABS: ___ 07:50AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-0.09* ___ 07:50AM BLOOD TSH-3.7 DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 04:20AM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-3.89* Hgb-12.1 Hct-36.8 MCV-95 MCH-31.1 MCHC-32.9 RDW-13.4 RDWSD-45.9 Plt ___ ___ 04:20AM BLOOD Glucose-82 UreaN-13 Creat-0.7 Na-138 K-3.9 Cl-102 HCO3-25 AnGap-15 ___ 04:20AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-3.1 Mg-2.1 IMAGING/STUDIES: CXR ___ Low lung volumes with mild pulmonary vascular congestion but no frank pulmonary edema. Mild bibasilar atelectasis. HIP XRAY ___ There is a nondisplaced comminuted fracture in the right superior pubic ramus. The patient is s/p right total hip prosthesis, with non-cemented femoral stem in overall anatomic alignment. The femoral head component is symmetrically seated within the acetabular component. No periprosthetic lucency to suggest loosening and no osteolysis is detected. No heterotopic ossification is seen. No evidence of dislocation. There are vascular calcifications. There are minimal degenerative change is in the left hip. IMPRESSION: nondisplaced comminuted fracture in the right superior pubic ramus CT HEAD ___. No acute intracranial abnormalities. 2. Small chronic infarct. MICROBIOLOGY UCx ___ MIXED BACTERIAL FLORA ( >= 3 COLONY TYPES), CONSISTENT WITH SKIN AND/OR GENITAL CONTAMINATION. BCx ___ NGTD Brief Hospital Course: ___ with PMH of SVT, CAD, TIA, HTN, HLD, anxiety, likely undiagnosed uroepithelial carcinoma for which she has declined further work-up, transitioning to hospice at home, who presents with lightheadedness and falls, found to have recurrence of her SVT and small hip fracture. # SVT: Patient presents with episodes of lightheadedness, found by EMS and in the ED to be in SVT, likely similar to her prior. She was treated with adenosine and IV verapamil with return to NSR. The patient had previously declined further work-up and management of her SVT including ablation and PPM. The trigger of her recurrent SVT remained unclear. CXR showed no evidence of infection. Though UA showed pyuria, this likely represents underlying uroepithelial carcinoma and patient denied symptomatic dysuria. In discussion with patient and family, the patient again declined invasive management including PPM and ablation for her SVT. The patient's verapamil was increased to 120mg q8hrs with good HR control. The patient did have some episodes of Wenckebach on higher dose verapamil, though this was also present on her outpatient Holter recordings on other nodal blocking agents. The patient should f/u with cardiology as outpatient for further management. # Type II NSTEMI: troponin 0.02 in the ED, likely demand in the setting of tachycardia. ECG with baseline STE in II, III, V1-V3, ST depression in AvR, Qwaves in II, III, no TWI, unchanged from prior. The patient's troponin trended to 0.09 though MB was not elevated. This most likely represents demand in the setting of tachycardia. Further work-up was not pursued given goals of care. # Right leg pain, s/p fall: Patient endorses falls due to lightheadedness, most likely related to her SVT. The patient's family reported she had been complaining of progressive headache since her fall, so she was evaluated with CT head, which showed no acute change. Hip x-ray notable for non-displaced, comminuted right superior pubic ramus fracture. The patient was evaluated by orthopedics who recommended conservative management with pain control and WBAT. Pain well controlled on acetaminophen and low dose oxycodone. # Insomnia: Continued home lorazepam 0.5mg qHS # Depression: Continued home citalopram 10mg daily # HLD/CAD: - Continued home Rosuvastatin 10mg qHS - Continued home ASA 81mg # Allergic Rhinitis: Continued home flonase # Primary prevention: Continued home Vit D 2000U daily Transitional Issues: - Patient recently transitioned to hospice as outpatient as she has likely uroepithelial carcinoma, noted on urine cytology, for which she has declined further work-up. Consider transition to hospice after discharge from rehab - Continue oxycodone and acetaminophen for pain control given hip fracture - Continue to monitor HR on increased dose verapamil. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q8H:PRN pain 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Citalopram 10 mg PO DAILY 4. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU DAILY 5. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QAM 6. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO HS:PRN insomnia 7. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation 8. Rosuvastatin Calcium 10 mg PO QPM 9. Senna 17.2 mg PO BID:PRN constipation 10. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY 11. ammonium lactate 12 % topical BID 12. Artificial Tear Ointment 1 Appl BOTH EYES BID:PRN dry eyes 13. ___ (cranberry extract) 500 mg oral DAILY 14. dextran 70-hypromellose (PF) 0.1-0.3 % ophthalmic QID 15. diclofenac sodium 1 % topical BID:PRN pain 16. Verapamil SR 240 mg PO Q24H Discharge Medications: 1. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 2.5 mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Severe 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q8H:PRN pain 4. ammonium lactate 12 % topical BID 5. Artificial Tear Ointment 1 Appl BOTH EYES BID:PRN dry eyes 6. Citalopram 10 mg PO DAILY 7. ___ (cranberry extract) 500 mg oral DAILY 8. dextran 70-hypromellose (PF) 0.1-0.3 % ophthalmic QID 9. diclofenac sodium 1 % topical BID:PRN pain 10. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU DAILY 11. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QAM 12. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO HS:PRN insomnia 13. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation 14. Rosuvastatin Calcium 10 mg PO QPM 15. Senna 17.2 mg PO BID:PRN constipation 16. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY 17. Verapamil 120 mg po q8 hours Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS: supraventricular tachycardia, non-displaced comminuted fracture in the right superior pubic ramus, NSTEMI Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, Thank you for allowing us to participate in your care at ___! You were admitted to the hospital with fast heart rates due to your known supraventricular tachycardia. We increased your dose of verapamil and your symptoms improved. You reported falls in the past, so we evaluated you with a CT scan of your head, which showed no acute changes. We also evaluated you with an x-ray of your hip. This showed a small fracture. We treated you with pain medication, which you may continue after discharge. We wish you the best! Sincerely, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10426922-DS-19
10,426,922
29,019,056
DS
19
2158-07-22 00:00:00
2158-07-22 15:17:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: fluoxetine Attending: ___ ___ Complaint: bright red blood per rectum, chronic diarrhea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Segmental resection of the transverse colon with laparoscopic assistance. History of Present Illness: This is a ___ old Female with PMH significant for cerebrovascular disease ___ years prior, without residual deficits), hearing loss in right ear (history of acoustic neuroma), recurrent DVTs (on anticoagulation), history of (?) ulcerative colitis, total thyroidectomy for thyroid cancer, history of breast cancer (s/p breast conserving therapy), history of acoustic neuroma (resected), and depression who presents with bright red blood per rectum from her nursing facility in the setting of several weeks of worsening diarrhea. Per the nursing records, she awoke with dizziness and difficulty with ambulation the morning of admission. She had large amounts of diarrhea which were reportedly intermixed with fresh blood. She had an appointment scheduled with Dr. ___ tomorrow in ___ clinic for colitis concerns, as noted below. Per he son ___, she has had about 6-months of loose, non-bloody stools over the course of 6-weeks. The episodes were increasing in frequency and now occurring twice daily. Her son reports a colonoscopy last performed at ___ ___ ago and thinks her GI doctor previously noted a diagnosis of ulcerative colitis for which she is no longer on medications. Her son mentions no weight loss, nausea or emesis; appetite is questionable but her son attributes that to depression. Her SSRI dose (sertraline) was recently increased from 150 mg to 200 mg PO daily. ED course: - initial VS: 97.0 72 121/56 18 100% RA - Labs notable for hemoblogin 7.3, platelets 248, INR 9.6 - Creatinine 0.7 - CT abdomen and pelvis obtained - Received 10 mg vitamin K IV - 2 units of FFP given - GI consulted REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: See HPI for pertinent details. Denies fevers or chills; no nightsweats. No headaches or visual changes. No chest pain or difficulty breathing. No notable upper respiratory symptoms or cough. Denies nausea and emesis or abdominal pain. (+) loose stools and diarrhea; denies constipation. No dysuria or hematuria. No new rashes, lesions or ulcers. No extremity swelling, athralgias or joint complaints. No pertinent weight loss or gain. Past Medical History: PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: - ? Dementia (cognitive deficits and issues with executive functioning - episodic paranoia) - Cerebrovascular disease (no neurologic deficits) - Recurrent deep venous thrombosis (on anticoagulation), IVC filter placed ___ ago - History of (?) ulcerative colitis - History of thyroid cancer - Depression - Breast cancer (s/p radiation, hormone therapy - Dr. ___ at ___, completed treatment ___ ago) - History of 'hole in her heart' (never repaired) - History of osteomyelitis with MRSA infection (after elbow injury) - Uterine fibroids - History of hyperglycemia (without a diagnosis of diabetes mellitus) PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: - Acoustic neuroma (resected ___ ago at ___ - Total thyroidectomy (resected > ___ ago) - Hysterectomy ___ ago) Social History: ___ Family History: The patient denies a history of premature cardiac disease such as MI, arrhythmia or sudden cardiac death. No significant malignancy history. Mother died at age ___ from cerebral aneurysm, father died in his ___ due old age. Son with ___ lymphoma. Daughter with spina ___. Family history of Crohn colitis (cousin). Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: Vitals: 97.6 126/67 62 18 97% RA Weight: 70.7 kg General: patient appears in NAD. Appears stated age. Non-toxic appearing. Pleasant. HEENT: normocephalic, atraumatic. Hard of hearing on the right. PERRL. EOMI. Oropharynx with no notable lesions, plaques or exudates. Dentures noted. Neck supple. ___: regular rate and rhythm. II/VI early systolic murmur at ___ without radiation. S1 and S2. Respiratory: demonstrates unlabored breathing. Clear to auscultation bilaterally without adventitious sounds such as wheezing, rhonchi or rales. Abdomen: soft, tender to palpation in epigastric region only, non-distended with normoactive bowel sounds; no significant abdominal scars Extremities: warm, well-perfused distally; 2+ distal pulses bilaterally with no cyanosis, clubbing, trace peripheral edema to mid-shins noted bilaterally Derm: skin appears intact with no significant rashes or lesions; multiple seborrheic keratoses Neuro: alert and oriented to self, place and time. Normal bulk and tone. Motor and sensory function are grossly normal. Gait deferred. Rectal (my exam): external exam normal with multiple kin tags, but no fissures or lesions; no palpable masses. Digital exam notable for normal tone, no palpable mass in the rectal vault with liquid brown stool present. Guaiac positive. DISCHARGE EXAM: V.S. 98.6, 97.6, 61, 141/89, 24, 95RA General Alert and oriented to self Cardiac RRR . II/VI early systolic murmur at ___ without radiation. S1 and S2. Respi Decreased breath sounds at bases, remaining lung field CTAB Abd: Soft, slightly distended, appropriately tender to palpation around incision sites. Extremities: warm, well-perfused distally; 2+ distal pulses bilaterally with no cyanosis, clubbing, trace peripheral edema to mid-shins noted bilaterally Derm: skin appears intact with no significant rashes or lesions; multiple seborrheic keratoses Neuro: alert and oriented to self, place and time. Normal bulk and tone. Motor and sensory function are grossly normal. Gait deferred. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 11:00AM BLOOD WBC-7.8 RBC-2.91* Hgb-7.3* Hct-25.5* MCV-88 MCH-24.9* MCHC-28.5* RDW-16.9* Plt ___ ___ 11:00AM BLOOD Neuts-86.4* Lymphs-9.3* Monos-2.7 Eos-1.3 Baso-0.3 ___ 11:00AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 11:58AM BLOOD ___ PTT-73.2* ___ ___ 07:00PM BLOOD ___ PTT-32.2 ___ ___ 11:00AM BLOOD Glucose-109* UreaN-21* Creat-0.7 Na-143 K-3.7 Cl-110* HCO3-29 AnGap-8 ___ 11:00AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 11:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-2.2* Mg-2.1 DISCHARGE LABS: MICROBIOLOGY: None ECG (___): NSR @ 67 bpm. Normal axis and intervals. TWI in lead V2. 0.5-mm lateral ST-depressions in leads V4-6 are noted. No comparison available. IMAGING STUDIES: ___ CT ABD & PELVIS WITH CONTRAST - Small segment of thickening with surrounding inflammatory changes in the mid-transverse colon may be secondary to colitis. No other acute intra-abdominal abnormalities identified. (preliminary) EGD: Impression: Normal mucosa in the whole esophagus Large inflammatory pedunculated polyp in the stomach. This polyp had stigmata of recent bleeding. Two clips were placed to attempt to stragulate polyp and reduce risk of bleeding. The polyp was not removed due to a likely high risk of bleeding and difficult position high in the fundus for obtaining hemostasis should there be post-polypectomy bleeding. (biopsy, endoclip) Angioectasia in the duodenum (thermal therapy) Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum Recommendations: -Please continue daily PPI -Would hold anticoagulation for at least 24 hours Colonoscopy: Findings: Protruding Lesions A single sessile 1 cm polyp of benign appearance was found in the descending colon. The polyp was not removed at this time in the setting of bleeding work-up. A ulcerated mass of malignant appearance was found in the transverse colon (precise location uncertain due to scope looping). The mass caused a partial obstruction. The scope could not traverse the lesion and the examination was interrupted. Cold forceps biopsies were performed for histology at the colon mass. The mucosa just distal to the lesion was tattooed with 4mL of SPOT ink. Impression: - Mass in the transverse colon (precise location uncertain due to scope looping) (biopsy, injection) - Polyp in the descending colon Recommendations: We will follow-up biopsies and inform patient. Brief Hospital Course: ___ with PMH significant for cerebrovascular disease ___ years prior, without residual deficits), hearing loss in right ear (history of acoustic neuroma), recurrent DVTs (on anticoagulation), history of (?) ulcerative colitis, total thyroidectomy for thyroid cancer, history of breast cancer (s/p breast conserving therapy), history of acoustic neuroma (resected), and depression who presents with bright red blood per rectum from her nursing facility in the setting of several weeks of worsening diarrhea with CT evidence of transverse colitis. # Lower GI bleeding - Presumed lower source given transverse colonic thickening and inflammatory changes now with BRBPR. Has reported history of colitis NOS from many years ago, no current management. We suspect that possible exacerbation in the setting of supratherapeutic INR has resulted in bleeding. C diff negative. Hemodynamics stable. Hb 7.3 g/dL on admission, baseline unclear. Hb dropped to 6.7 ___, transfused 1 unit ___ evening with good response. EGD revealed pedunculated polyp in the stomach, no evidence of bleeding. Colonoscopy revealed large mass in the transverse colon concerning for malignancy. Colorectal Surgery recommended partial colectomy to remove the involved segment to reduce the risk of obstruction. # Supratherapeutic INR - On coumadin for DVT history. Notable CVA history and ? PFO vs. ASD. Recent change in SSRI dosing and addition of probiotic noted, and poor PO intake from depression, which likely all contribute to change in coumadin metabolism. Evidence of active lower GI bleeding in the setting of colitis. INR 9.6 on admission. Received vitamin K 10 mg IV x 1 and 2 units of FFP for reversal with decrease in INR to 1.7. Given colon mass, anticoagulation now contraindicated. Once resection has been completed, it may be possible to restart coumadin for stroke Px. # Non-specific EKG changes - Resolved. Pain-free. 0.5-mm ST-depression noted in lateral leads. No baseline available. No reported cardiac history. Troponin negative x2. EKG this morning with near resolution of ST changes. No concern for ACS, possible mild strain in the context of bleeding. # Recurrent deep venous thrombosis - Recurrent DVTs with IVC filter in place. Now with active bleeding concerns, thus anticoagulation stopped. # Cerebrovascular disease - No residual focal deficits. Has some cognitive concerns, ? vascular dementia. Continued statin and held anticoagulation. # History of thyroid carcinoma - Continue levothyroxine # Depression - Stable mood. Continue sertraline # Dementia - continue donepezil TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: - timing to restart ___ - medical oncology follow-up to discuss biopsy results, possible chemotherapy options Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Pravastatin 80 mg PO DAILY 2. Warfarin 2 mg PO DAILY16 3. Sertraline 200 mg PO DAILY 4. Donepezil 10 mg PO HS 5. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 6. Ferrous GLUCONATE 324 mg PO DAILY 7. Levothyroxine Sodium 125 mcg PO DAILY 8. Probiotic (B.breve-L.acid-L.rham-S.thermo;<br>L.acidophilus-Bif. animalis;<br>L.rhamn ___ acidophilus;<br>lactobacillus comb no.10;<br>lactobacillus combination no.4;<br>lactobacillus combo no.11) 10 billion cell oral DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Donepezil 10 mg PO HS 2. Levothyroxine Sodium 125 mcg PO DAILY 3. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 4. Sertraline 200 mg PO DAILY 5. Warfarin 2 mg PO DAILY16 6. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H:PRN pain 7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 8. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 2.5 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain 9. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN constipation 10. Ferrous GLUCONATE 324 mg PO DAILY 11. Pravastatin 80 mg PO DAILY 12. Probiotic (B.breve-L.acid-L.rham-S.thermo;<br>L.acidophilus-Bif. animalis;<br>L.rhamn ___ acidophilus;<br>lactobacillus comb no.10;<br>lactobacillus combination no.4;<br>lactobacillus combo no.11) 10 billion cell oral DAILY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Large cancer of the mid transverse colon with impending obstruction. Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: It was a pleasure caring for you at ___ ___. You came to the hospital with diarrhea and blood in your stool. We learned that this was due to a mass in your colon. This was removed. You were admitted to the hospital on ___ for a Laparoscopic Colectomy for surgical management of your colon mass. You have recovered from this procedure well and you are now ready to return home. Samples from your colon were taken and this tissue has been sent to the pathology department for analysis. You will receive these pathology results at your follow-up appointment. If there is an urgent need for the surgeon to contact you regarding these results they will contact you before this time. You have tolerated a regular diet, are passing gas and your pain is controlled with pain medications by mouth. You may return home to finish your recovery. Please monitor your bowel function closely. You may or may not have had a bowel movement prior to your discharge which is acceptable, however it is important that you have a bowel movement in the next ___ days. After anesthesia it is not uncommon for patient’s to have some decrease in bowel function but you should not have prolonged constipation. Some loose stool and passing of small amounts of dark, old appearing blood are expected. However, if you notice that you are passing bright red blood with bowel movements or having loose stool without improvement please call the office or go to the emergency room if the symptoms are severe. If you are taking narcotic pain medications there is a risk that you will have some constipation. Please take an over the counter stool softener such as Colace, and if the symptoms do not improve call the office. If you have any of the following symptoms please call the office for advice or go to the emergency room if severe: increasing abdominal distension, increasing abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, inability to tolerate food or liquids, prolonged loose stool, or extended constipation. You have ___ laparoscopic surgical incisions on your abdomen which are closed with internal sutures and a skin glue called Dermabond. These are healing well however it is important that you monitor these areas for signs and symptoms of infection including: increasing redness of the incision lines, white/green/yellow/malodorous drainage, increased pain at the incision, increased warmth of the skin at the incision, or swelling of the area. Please call the office if you develop any of these symptoms or a fever. You may go to the emergency room if your symptoms are severe. You may shower; pat the incisions dry with a towel, do not rub. The small incisions may be left open to the air. If closed with steri-strips (little white adhesive strips) instead of Dermabond, these will fall off over time, please do not remove them. Please no baths or swimming for 6 weeks after surgery unless told otherwise by Dr. ___ Dr. ___. You will be prescribed a small amount of the pain medication oxycodone. Please take this medication exactly as prescribed. You may take Tylenol as recommended for pain. Please do not take more than 4000mg of Tylenol daily. Do not drink alcohol while taking narcotic pain medication or Tylenol. Please do not drive a car while taking narcotic pain medication. No heavy lifting greater than 6 lbs for until your first post-operative visit after surgery. Please no strenuous activity until this time unless instructed otherwise by Dr. ___ Dr. ___. Thank you for allowing us to participate in your care! Our hope is that you will have a quick return to your life and usual activities. Good luck! Your coumadin has been stopped for a short time to allow you to heal from the surgery. You should discuss when to start this medicine again with your primary care doctor. The mass in your colon may be a cancer. Biopsies of the mass will be available in a few days. You should set up an appointment with one of our GI Oncologists to discuss these results and decide if you should have chemotherapy or other treatment. Followup Instructions: ___
10427102-DS-8
10,427,102
20,338,824
DS
8
2170-06-18 00:00:00
2170-06-18 16:53:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: recurrent left pneumothorax Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ Left VATS LUL blebectomy History of Present Illness: ___ M recently d/c from ___ ___ for L spontaneous ptx presents for L new spontaneos ptx. States that since his d/c ___ he was feeling better, though had a lingering cough. The morning of presentation, he played ___ and ___ well. While he was watching a game of dodgeball at 3PM ___, he began feeling pleuritic chest pain similar to his presentation the previous week. He denies any trauma preceeding this event. He walked and drank some water, in an attempt to determine if the pain was similar to his first pneumothorax. States pain plateaued and he had difficulty taking a deep breath and felt certian this was similar to previous event. Denies any fevers, syncope, dizziness,SOB, productive cough, and rest of ROS was neg. Presented to ___ where placed a pigtail anterior chest midclavicular, above second rib. Placed in a pneumostat and transferred to ___ for continued care. Past Medical History: None Social History: ___ Family History: Father: Previous history of pleurisy. Siblings: significant for brother spont ptx age ___ (now ___), d/c from ___ after 3 hrs obs, no CT, no surgery. Physical Exam: Temp: 97.8 HR: 80 BP:120/76 RR: 14 O2 Sat: 99%RA GENERAL [x] WN/WD [x] NAD [x] AAO [ ] abnormal findings: HEENT [x] NC/AT [x] EOMI [x] PERRL/A [x] Anicteric [x] Tongue midline [x] Neck supple/NT/without mass [x] Trachea midline [ ] Abnormal findings: RESPIRATORY [] CTA/P [] Excursion normal [x] No fremitus [x] No egophony [ ] Abnormal findings: Mildly decreased breath sounds L, CARDIOVASCULAR [x] RRR [x] No m/r/g [x] No JVD [x] No edema [x] Peripheral pulses nl [x] No abd/carotid bruit [ ] Abnormal findings: GI [x] Soft [x] NT [x] ND [x] No mass/HSM [x] No hernia [ ] Abnormal findings: GU [x] Deferred [ ] Nl genitalia [ ] Nl pelvic/testicular exam [ ] Nl DRE [ ] Abnormal findings: NEURO [x] No facial asymmetry [x] Cognition intact [ ] Abnormal findings: SKIN [x] No rashes/lesions/ulcers [x] No induration/nodules/tightening [ ] Abnormal findings: PSYCHIATRIC [x] Nl judgment/insight [x] Nl memory [x] Nl mood/affect [ ] Abnormal findings: Pertinent Results: ___ 12:05PM WBC-7.2 RBC-4.95 HGB-14.6 HCT-43.8 MCV-89 MCH-29.5 MCHC-33.3 RDW-11.9 RDWSD-38.3 ___ 12:05PM NEUTS-56.3 ___ MONOS-8.1 EOS-2.4 BASOS-0.7 IM ___ AbsNeut-4.06 AbsLymp-2.33 AbsMono-0.58 AbsEos-0.17 AbsBaso-0.05 ___ 12:05PM PLT COUNT-225 ___ 12:05PM ___ PTT-33.7 ___ ___ 12:05PM GLUCOSE-91 UREA N-15 CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-5.1 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-31 ANION GAP-13 ___ Chest CT : There is a small, trace left apical pneumothorax (4:29), and left chest tube terminates left upper pleural space (4:86). No evidence of tension. No large bleb identified. The airways are otherwise patent to the subsegmental level. There is no focal consolidation or pleural effusion. Multiple sub-4-mm pulmonary nodules are identified and are of doubtful clinical significance in a patient of this age. ___ CXR : A left-sided chest tube is noted with tip projecting over the left apex. A tiny residual left apical pneumothorax is noted. Opacity within the medial aspect of the left apex likely reflects postoperative hemorrhage. Cardiac, mediastinal and hilar contours are normal. Pulmonary vasculature is normal. No shift of mediastinal structures is present. There are no acute osseous abnormalities. Please note that the extreme right costophrenic angle is excluded from the field of view. Brief Hospital Course: ___ was evaluated by the Thoracic Surgery service in the Emergency Room and admitted to the hospital for further management of his left pneumothorax. Due to the fact that this was his second left pneumothorax within 2 weeks, surgery was recommended. He was taken to the Operating Room on ___ and underwent a Left VATS blebectomy. He tolerated the procedure well and returned to the PACU in stable condition. His chest tube remained on suction and he had a small air leak. His pain was controlled with Dilaudid and Tylenol and he was able to use his incentive spirometer effectively. His room air saturations were 97%. His port sites were dry. The air leak resolved on ___ and his chest tube was removed. His post pull chest xray revealed a small left apical pneumothorax and his room air saturations were excellent. The film was repeated 3 hours later and remained stable. He was discharged to home on ___ and will follow up with Dr. ___ at ___ on ___. His sutures will be removed at that time. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. This patient is not taking any preadmission medications Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Capsule Refills:*2 3. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN pain RX *hydromorphone 2 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Recurrent left pneumothorax Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: * You were admitted to the hospital with a recurrent pneumothorax and you required surgery for definitive treatment. You've recovered well and are now ready for discharge. * Continue to use your incentive spirometer 10 times an hour while awake. * Check your incisions daily and report any increased redness or drainage. Cover the area with a gauze pad if it is draining. * Your chest tube dressing may be removed in 48 hours. If it starts to drain, cover it with a clean dry dressing and change it as needed to keep site clean and dry. * You will continue to need pain medication once you are home but you can wean it over a few weeks as the discomfort resolves. Make sure that you have regular bowel movements while on narcotic pain medications as they are constipating which can cause more problems. Use a stool softener or gentle laxative to stay regular. * No driving while taking narcotic pain medication. * Take Tylenol ___ mg every 6 hours in between your narcotic. If your doctor allows you may also take Ibuprofen to help relieve the pain. * Continue to stay well hydrated and eat well to heal your incisions * Shower daily. Wash incision with mild soap & water, rinse, pat dry * No tub bathing, swimming or hot tubs until incision healed * No lotions or creams to incision site * Walk ___ times a day and gradually increase your activity as you can tolerate. Call Dr. ___ ___ if you experience: -Fevers > 101 or chills -Increased shortness of breath, chest pain or any other symptoms that concern you. Followup Instructions: ___
10427288-DS-21
10,427,288
27,075,708
DS
21
2179-05-10 00:00:00
2179-05-02 08:15:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: All allergies / adverse drug reactions previously recorded have been deleted Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Right ankle pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Status post right ankle I&D/open reduction internal fixation ___, ___ History of Present Illness: ___ female with Diabetes, CHF, COPD, CAD status post CABG (per the patient's daughter), GERD, gout, fibromyalgia, CKD who presents with right ankle fracture dislocation. There are 2 transverse lacerations approximately 5 cm above the medial malleolus. It is difficult on exam to tell if these probes deeply and communicate with the fracture. She was given Ancef in the ED and tetanus was confirmed. She underwent closed reduction with propofol sedation. this injury will require surgical fixation. Past Medical History: Diabetes, high cholesterol, morbid obese, smoker, kidney disease, stents on the leg, stroke, heart attack, asthma, arthritis, gout, thyroid problems. Social History: ___ Family History: n/c Physical Exam: General: Well-appearing female in no acute distress. Right lower extremity: -There are 2 horizontal lacerations approximately 5 cm proximal to the medial malleolus. More proximal laceration is approximately 4 cm in length. More distal laceration is approximately 2 cm. There is scattered ecchymosis - Fires weak ___ - SILT S/S/SP/DP/T distributions though she does have decreased sensation in her great toe - 2+ palpable DP, 2+ ___ pulse by Doppler, WWP Brief Hospital Course: The patient presented to the emergency department and was evaluated by the orthopedic surgery team. The patient was found to have a right open ankle fracture and was admitted to the orthopedic surgery service. The patient was taken to the operating room on ___ for I&D as well as open reduction internal fixation of right ankle, which the patient tolerated well. For full details of the procedure please see the separately dictated operative report. The patient was taken from the OR to the PACU in stable condition and after satisfactory recovery from anesthesia was transferred to the floor. The patient was initially given IV fluids and IV pain medications, and progressed to a regular diet and oral medications by POD#1. The patient was given ___ anticoagulation per routine. While inpatient, the patient was continued on IV Ancef for prophylaxis against surgical site infection. This was converted to p.o. Keflex at discharge. Pain control was somewhat of an issue during this hospitalization. The patient reported poor pain control and on ___ her narcotic pain regimen was increased slightly. At this time the patient had a spell where she stared blankly forward for roughly 1 minute as witnessed by her family members. Her family was concerned about a possible seizure and neurology was consulted. Neurology was not concerned for a seizure and recommended no further workup. They suggested the patient follow-up in neurology clinic as desired. The pain service also saw the patient after this event and suggested achieving pain control through gabapentin and Flexeril in addition to Tylenol and, if needed, oxycodone used sparingly. With this regimen, her pain was well controlled. The patient's home medications were continued throughout this hospitalization. The patient worked with ___ who determined that discharge to rehab was appropriate. At the time of discharge the patient's pain was well controlled with oral medications, incisions were clean/dry/intact. She did have some difficulty with urination postoperatively. She was straight cathed multiple times and ultimately a Foley was placed. A trial of removal of this Foley should occur in ___ days. The patient is NWB in the right extremity, and will be discharged on Lovenox for DVT prophylaxis. The patient will follow up with Dr. ___ routine. A thorough discussion was had with the patient regarding the diagnosis and expected post-discharge course including reasons to call the office or return to the hospital, and all questions were answered. The patient was also given written instructions concerning precautionary instructions and the appropriate follow-up care. The patient expressed readiness for discharge. Medications on Admission: Gabapentin 300 mg nightly Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY Artificial Tears Preserv. Free ___ DROP BOTH EYES Q4H:PRN dry eyes Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QPM Furosemide 80 mg PO DAILY Insulin SC Sliding Scale Ipratropium-Albuterol Neb 1 NEB NEB TID:PRN wheezing Levothyroxine Sodium 175 mcg PO DAILY Losartan Potassium 25 mg PO DAILY Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY Salmeterol Xinafoate Diskus (50 mcg) 1 INH IH Q12H:PRN wheezing Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO 5X/DAY 2. Cephalexin 500 mg PO Q6H Duration: 14 Days 3. Cyclobenzaprine 5 mg PO TID:PRN Muscle spasms RX *cyclobenzaprine 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth q8 PRN Disp #*40 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 5. Enoxaparin Sodium 40 mg SC QHS RX *enoxaparin 40 mg/0.4 mL 40 mg Subcutaneously at bedtime Disp #*30 Syringe Refills:*0 6. Gabapentin 300 mg PO BID RX *gabapentin 300 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*40 Capsule Refills:*0 7. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Moderate RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth q4 PRN Disp #*40 Tablet Refills:*0 8. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY 9. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN Constipation - First Line 10. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 11. Artificial Tears Preserv. Free ___ DROP BOTH EYES Q4H:PRN dry eyes 12. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 13. Furosemide 80 mg PO DAILY 14. Insulin SC Sliding Scale Fingerstick QACHS Insulin SC Sliding Scale using REG Insulin 15. Ipratropium-Albuterol Neb 1 NEB NEB TID:PRN wheezing 16. Levothyroxine Sodium 175 mcg PO DAILY 17. Losartan Potassium 25 mg PO DAILY 18. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 19. Salmeterol Xinafoate Diskus (50 mcg) 1 INH IH Q12H:PRN wheezing Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Right open ankle fracture Discharge Condition: AVSS NAD, A&Ox3 RLE: Foot resting in short leg splint that is clean, dry, and intact. Fires exposed toes, sensation intact light touch and exposed toes, warm and well-perfused exposed Foley catheter in place Discharge Instructions: INSTRUCTIONS AFTER ORTHOPAEDIC SURGERY: - You were in the hospital for orthopedic surgery. It is normal to feel tired or "washed out" after surgery, and this feeling should improve over the first few days to week. - Resume your regular activities as tolerated, but please follow your weight bearing precautions strictly at all times. ACTIVITY AND WEIGHT BEARING: -Nonweightbearing right lower extremity in splint MEDICATIONS: 1) Take Tylenol ___ every 6 hours around the clock. This is an over the counter medication. 2) Add gabapentin, Flexeril, and as a last resort oxycodone as needed for increased pain. Aim to wean off this medication in 1 week or sooner. This is an example on how to wean down: Take 1 tablet every 3 hours as needed x 1 day, then 1 tablet every 4 hours as needed x 1 day, then 1 tablet every 6 hours as needed x 1 day, then 1 tablet every 8 hours as needed x 2 days, then 1 tablet every 12 hours as needed x 1 day, then 1 tablet every before bedtime as needed x 1 day. Then continue with Tylenol for pain. 3) Do not stop the Tylenol until you are off of the narcotic medication. 4) Per state regulations, we are limited in the amount of narcotics we can prescribe. If you require more, you must contact the office to set up an appointment because we cannot refill this type of pain medication over the phone. 5) Narcotic pain relievers can cause constipation, so you should drink eight 8oz glasses of water daily and continue following the bowel regimen as stated on your medication prescription list. These meds (senna, colace, miralax) are over the counter and may be obtained at any pharmacy. 6) Do not drink alcohol, drive a motor vehicle, or operate machinery while taking narcotic pain relievers. 7) Please take all medications as prescribed by your physicians at discharge. 8) Continue all home medications unless specifically instructed to stop by your surgeon. ANTICOAGULATION: - Please take Lovenox daily for 4 weeks URINARY STATUS: - Patient experienced difficulty voiding postoperatively. She was straight cathed multiple times with failure to void post straight cath. A foley was ultimately placed, with plans for a void trial at rehab in ___ days. Physical Therapy: Nonweightbearing right lower extremity in splint Treatments Frequency: WOUND CARE: - You may shower. No baths or swimming for at least 4 weeks. - Any stitches or staples that need to be removed will be taken out at your 2-week follow up appointment. - Unless you are in a splint, incision may be left open to air unless actively draining. If draining, you may apply a gauze dressing secured with paper tape. - If splinted, splint must be left on until follow up appointment unless otherwise instructed. Do NOT get splint wet. Followup Instructions: ___
10427288-DS-22
10,427,288
21,258,955
DS
22
2179-11-13 00:00:00
2179-11-13 21:36:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: codeine Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Right ankle pain c/f hardware failure Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___: Excisional Debridement of Compromised Tissue, Sinus, Removal of Hardware Both Lateral and Medial from Tibia and Fibula, Placement of Antibiotic PMMA Spacer, Closure with Superficial Vacuum Sponge System ___: Right PICC line placement ___: Staged Right Foot Debridement and Irrigation, Removal of Antibiotic Spacer History of Present Illness: HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: =========================== ___ y/o female with PMH of DM on insulin, HFpEF (EF 55%), COPD, CAD s/p CABG x3, and CKD (bl Cr 1.2-1.6) with recent open R ankle bimall fracture s/p I&D and ORIF on ___ with Dr. ___ presents as a transfer from ___ for worsening ankle pain and hardware malfunction and non-healing fracture on x-ray. Patient had been doing well following operation in ___ but noticed that over the past month, she has not been able to bear weight on the RLE with worsening of pain for the past 2 weeks. No recent falls or trauma. Uses walker at baseline for ambulation though has been unable to bear weight now. She has been evaluated by wound care nurses who noted development of ulcers on the dorsum of the right foot as well as the posterior aspect of the right calf with surrounding erythema on the ankle. Reportedly, a line was drawn around the erythematous region though there has been expansion of erythema from these markings. She denies fever/chills, night sweats, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea or dysuria. She has had ongoing fibromyalgia pain with significant discomfort to light palpation of bilateral ___. Patient presented to the ED in ___ with x-ray results as below, concerning for hardware malfunction as well as non-healing fracture. She was transferred to ___ for orthopedic evaluation. Ortho was consulted in the ED though deferred urgent surgical intervention given concern for overlying cellulitis with planned admission to medicine for optimization. Past Medical History: IDDM II HFpEF (EF 55%) COPD/asthma CAD s/p CABG HLD Tobacco use disorder CKD Gout Fibromyalgia Arthritis Hypothyroidism Social History: ___ Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: ======================== T 98.4 BP 165/84 HR 95 RR 18 Sat 92% RA GENERAL: Alert and interactive. In no acute distress. HEENT: PERRL, EOMI. MMM. CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, normal rate. No murmurs/rubs/gallops. LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally. No wheezes, rhonchi or rales. No increased work of breathing. ABDOMEN: Normal bowels sounds, non distended, non-tender to deep palpation in all four quadrants. EXTREMITIES/SKIN: Significant tenderness with mild palpation of bilateral legs (chronic) with non-pitting edema down to the feet (exam limited by pain), RLE with significant pain with movement of the ankle, Erythema on the anterior and lateral aspect of the ankle with extension beyond prior marking and warmth, ~1cm open wound with packing on the dorsum of the right foot with mild surrounding erythema, posterior leg wound is covered and c/d/I, feet warm with normal cap refill and sensation NEUROLOGIC: AOx3. CN2-12 intact. Moving all 4 limbs spontaneously. Normal sensation. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: ======================== 24 HR Data (last updated ___ @ 558) Temp: 98.1 (Tm 98.3), BP: 127/72 (119-161/59-72), HR: 78 (78-84), RR: 18 (___), O2 sat: 93% (90-93), O2 delivery: 1L (1L-2L), Wt: 278.22 lb/126.2 kg GENERAL: laying in bed, sleepy, NAD HEENT: PERRL, EOMI. MMM. JVP unable to be assessed due to body habitus CARDIAC: RRR, S1 + S2 present, no mrg LUNGS: Upper lung fields clear to auscultation, diffuse crackles in bilateral bases ABDOMEN: Non-tender to palpation, non-distended EXTREMITIES/SKIN: 2+ edema in legs bilaterally. R foot in bivalve cast NEUROLOGIC: AOx3. CN2-12 grossly intact. Moving all 4 limbs spontaneously. No tremors on outstretched hands. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: =============== ___ 08:45PM BLOOD WBC-8.9 RBC-3.13* Hgb-9.2* Hct-30.6* MCV-98 MCH-29.4 MCHC-30.1* RDW-15.4 RDWSD-54.0* Plt ___ ___ 08:45PM BLOOD ___ PTT-32.2 ___ ___ 08:45PM BLOOD Glucose-202* UreaN-45* Creat-1.3* Na-133* K-5.1 Cl-100 HCO3-24 AnGap-9* ___ 08:45PM BLOOD calTIBC-194* VitB12-956* Ferritn-250* TRF-149* INTERVAL LABS: ============== ___ 06:43PM BLOOD Ret Aut-2.7* Abs Ret-0.06 ___ 06:43PM BLOOD ALT-<5 AST-13 LD(LDH)-177 AlkPhos-82 TotBili-<0.2 ___ 05:22AM BLOOD proBNP-3618* ___ 08:45PM BLOOD hsCRP-186.2 ___ 06:43PM BLOOD Hapto-213* ___ 04:52AM BLOOD calTIBC-196* Ferritn-168* TRF-151* ___ 08:45PM BLOOD calTIBC-194* VitB12-956* Ferritn-250* TRF-149* ___ 05:13AM BLOOD TSH-17* ___ 05:13AM BLOOD Free T4-0.9* ___ 05:16AM BLOOD CRP-38.8* ___ 05:13AM BLOOD CRP-17.2* ___ 06:04AM BLOOD CRP-54.2* DISCHARGE LABS: =============== ___ 05:16AM BLOOD WBC-5.8 RBC-2.88* Hgb-8.4* Hct-28.0* MCV-97 MCH-29.2 MCHC-30.0* RDW-15.4 RDWSD-54.7* Plt ___ ___ 05:16AM BLOOD ___ PTT-30.0 ___ ___ 05:16AM BLOOD Glucose-211* UreaN-60* Creat-1.5* Na-138 K-5.4 Cl-97 HCO3-30 AnGap-11 ___ 05:16AM BLOOD Calcium-9.7 Phos-4.1 Mg-2.2 ___ 08:45PM BLOOD hsCRP-186.2 ___ 10:57AM BLOOD Vanco-18.2 ___ 05:16AM BLOOD CRP-38.8* MICRO: ====== - ___ Foreign Body - Sonication Culture Sonication culture, prosthetic joint-FINAL {CORYNEBACTERIUM SPECIES (DIPHTHEROIDS)}; ANAEROBIC CULTURE-FINAL - ___ TISSUE GRAM STAIN-FINAL; TISSUE-PRELIMINARY {CORYNEBACTERIUM SPECIES (DIPHTHEROIDS)}; ANAEROBIC CULTURE-FINAL; ACID FAST SMEAR-FINAL; ACID FAST CULTURE-PRELIMINARY; FUNGAL CULTURE-PRELIMINARY; POTASSIUM HYDROXIDE PREPARATION-FINAL - ___ TISSUE GRAM STAIN-FINAL; TISSUE-FINAL {CORYNEBACTERIUM SPECIES (DIPHTHEROIDS), ESCHERICHIA COLI}; ANAEROBIC CULTURE-FINAL; ACID FAST SMEAR-FINAL; ACID FAST CULTURE-PRELIMINARY; FUNGAL CULTURE-PRELIMINARY; POTASSIUM HYDROXIDE PREPARATION-FINAL INPATIENT - ___ TISSUE GRAM STAIN-FINAL; TISSUE-FINAL; ANAEROBIC CULTURE-FINAL; ACID FAST SMEAR-FINAL; ACID FAST CULTURE-PRELIMINARY; FUNGAL CULTURE-PRELIMINARY; POTASSIUM HYDROXIDE PREPARATION-FINAL - ___ SWAB GRAM STAIN-FINAL; WOUND CULTURE-FINAL {STAPHYLOCOCCUS CAPITIS, CORYNEBACTERIUM SPECIES (DIPHTHEROIDS)}; ANAEROBIC CULTURE-FINAL INPATIENT IMAGING: ======== CHEST X-RAY (___) FINDINGS: AP upright and lateral views of the chest provided. Midline sternotomy wires and mediastinal clips are again noted. There is no focal consolidation concerning for pneumonia. There is possible mild pulmonary vascular congestion. No frank edema. No large effusion or pneumothorax. Linear densities in the left midlung may represent atelectasis. The overall cardiomediastinal silhouette is stable. Bony structures are intact. IMPRESSION: Suspect mild pulmonary vascular congestion. CHEST PORT. LINE PLACEMENT (___) IMPRESSION: Comparison to ___. The patient has received the new right PICC line. The course of the line is unremarkable, the tip of the line projects over the cavoatrial junction. No complications, notably no pneumothorax. Lung volumes are low. The presence of small bilateral pleural effusions is likely. No pulmonary edema. Stable moderate cardiomegaly. UNILATERAL RIGHT UPPER EXTREMITY VEINS ___ FINDINGS: There is normal flow with respiratory variation in the right subclavian veins. The right internal jugular, axillary, and brachial veins are patent, show normal color flow, spectral doppler, and compressibility. The right basilic, and cephalic veins are patent, compressible and show normal color flow. There is an intravenous seen in the right brachiocephalic vein with flow around it. IMPRESSION: No evidence of deep vein thrombosis in the right upper extremity. CHEST X-RAY (___) IMPRESSION: In comparison with the study of ___, there is continued enlargement of the cardiac silhouette with stable elevation in pulmonary venous pressure. Bilateral pleural effusions with basilar atelectasis, more prominent on the left. No evidence of acute focal consolidation. CHEST X-RAY (___) FINDINGS: Redemonstration of a right-sided PICC, which terminates at the cavoatrial junction. Redemonstration of several sternotomy wires. Low lung volumes with crowding of the bronchovascular markings. No focal consolidations or pulmonary edema. No large pleural effusions or pneumothorax. Dense left basilar atelectasis-unchanged. Cardiomediastinal silhouette is unchanged and the cardiac silhouette remains enlarged. IMPRESSION: No pulmonary edema. Overall unchanged appearance of the cardiopulmonary structures compared to most recent chest radiographs. Unchanged cardiomegaly. CHEST X-RAY (___) IMPRESSION: In comparison with study of ___, there again are low lung volumes with little change in the appearance of the cardiomediastinal silhouette. There is increased engorgement of ill defined pulmonary vessels consistent with increasing pulmonary venous pressure. Poor definition of the left hemidiaphragm suggests small pleural effusion and atelectatic changes at the left base. Brief Hospital Course: ___ with hx of open R ankle fx s/p R ankle I&D/ORIF in ___, T2D, HFpEF, and CAD s/p CABG transfer from ___ with R leg cellulitis and hardware malpositioning/infection, now s/p R ankle hardware removal and placement of antibiotic spacer (___), repeat surgery for removal of antibiotic spacer (___), continues to be on IV antibiotics (CTX/Vanc), course c/b acute decompensated heart failure, s/p Lasix gtt, c/b ___, now stable. ACUTE/ACTIVE ISSUES: ==================== # RIGHT LOWER EXTREMITY HARDWARE INFECTION: Right calf ulcer and right shin surgical site was likely source of infection. Wound swab (___) grew corynebacterium, E.coli, and Staph Capitus. S/p hardware removal and antibiotic spacer placement (___) and removal (___). Cultures grew corynebacterium, E. coli, and Staph capitus. PICC line placed ___. On antibiotics vancomycin 1g Q48H and ceftriaxone 2g IV QD until ___ for full 6 week course. Required daily wound dressing changes. Wound was clean/dry/intact on discharge. CRP ___ was 38. # RIGHT ANKLE FRACTURE S/P ORIF: S/p hardware removal ___ with antibiotic spacer placement. Antibiotic spacer removal on ___. Bivalve cast in place, will f/u with foot/ankle specialist and rehab before operative fusion or revision. # ACUTE HFPEF EXACERBATION: Patient developed volume overload, likely secondary to receiving 2L IVF intra-op on ___ and having Lasix held. No other acute causes for decompensation identified. TSH was elevated, but free T4 only mildly low. Initially diuresed with IV Lasix, transitioned to Lasix drip 15 mg/hr ___. CXR from ___ showed resolution of pulmonary edema that was seen on CXR from ___. Lasix drip stopped on ___ given increasing Cr discussed below and appeared to be at dry weight (274 lbs). TTE (___) showed no interval worsening of cardiac function (EF 55%). Although patient remained volume up on exam with diffuse bibasilar crackles and 2+ lower extremity bilaterally, given that bedweight of 270 lbs was similar to dry weight and given presumed pre-renal ___ discussed below, ___ 80 mg QD and losartan 50 mg PO QD were held on discharge. # ___ ON CKD: Cr rose to to peak of 1.8 from baseline of 1.2-1.5 in setting of diuresis with Lasix gtt discussed above. Cr downtrended to 1.5 on discharge. Lasix was held on discharge with plan to restart within short time frame pending stable Cr. # HYPOXIA: Persistent ___ O2 requirement likely multifactorial in setting of resolving pulmonary edema/atelectasis given, underlying COPD. Additionally given transient desaturations during sleep that improve upon awakening, likely component of obesity hypoventilation syndrome given body habitus. # COSTOCHONDRITIS: Patient had numerous episodes of atypical chest pain and tenderness on palpation of chest wall, suggesting costochondritis. Numerous EKG were obtained, all were unremarkable. Lidocaine patch was used to good effect. # RIGHT ARM SWELLING/TINGLING: Patient had persistent tingling in right hand without neurologic deficits on exam. She was thought to have spinal stenosis given intermittent neck pain. Reassuringly right upper extremity ultrasound was normal without DVT. Gabapentin was reduced in setting of ___, and was discharged on gabapentin 200 mg BID only. # NORMOCYTIC FE DEFICIENCY ANEMIA: Patient had baseline hemoglobin of ___. Transferrin saturation of 14%, consistent with iron deficiency anemia. She is s/p 4 units of pRBC ___ x1, ___ x1, ___ x2). Hemolysis labs were normal. Iron supplementation was held in setting of active infection. # DVT: Per family, patient developed DVT at ___ during hospitalization in ___. Patient does not prefer surgery. She was continued on apixaban 5 mg BID. CHRONIC/STABLE ISSUES: ====================== # TREMORS: Tremors on ___, right worse than left. Resolved on its own. Likely due to deconditioning after prolonged hospital stay. Neurologic exam is at baseline without focal deficits. # IDDM: Lantus uptitrated to 25U qHS from 15U and with insulin sliding scale. Held home Victoza. # HYPOTHYROIDISM: Continued home levothyroxine 200 mcg. Increased to 225 mcg QD on ___ given TSH of 17 and FT4 of 0.9. Patient has been taking levothyroxine correctly (every morning on empty stomach >1h prior to breakfast, with no concurrent intake of calcium or iron products). # GERD: Continued home omeprazole 20 mg PO QD. # CAD: Continued home aspirin 81 mg QD, rosuvastatin 20 mg QPM. # GOUT: Continued home allopurinol ___ mg QD. # COPD: Continued nebulizers Q6h PRN. # CONSTIPATION: Requiring regular enema and suppository. Managed with senna, bisacodyl, and miralax PRN. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES =================== [ ] Please recheck Cr on ___, if Cr is stable or downtrending, please restart Lasix at reduced dose of 40 mg PO and increase to 80 mg if weight gain ___ lbs/day [ ] Please continue vancomycin and ceftriaxone until ___ [ ] Please follow up weekly OPAT labs (next due ___ ALL LAB RESULTS SHOULD BE SENT TO: ATTN: ___ CLINIC - FAX: ___ WEEKLY: CBC with differential, BUN, Cr, AST, ALT, Total Bili, ALK PHOS, Vancomycin trough, CRP [ ] Please recheck TSH in ___ weeks, as levothyroxine was increased from 200 to 225 mg on ___ [ ] Please follow up patient's anemia with outpatient iron studies. Please resume PO iron supplementation when infection has resolved [ ] Please confirm course of apixaban for DVT (diagnosed ___ per PCP recommendations and ensure discontinuing apixaban when course is completed [ ] Please refer patient for outpatient sleep study for OSA evaluation [ ] Please have goals of care conversation and confirm code status [ ] Please consider starting a beta-blocker for patient's heart failure as she is not on any neurohormonal blockade [ ] Please reevaluate her pain and if needed may add back on gabapentin 400 mg QHS if patient is non-somnolent as renal function permits [ ] Continue recheck hemoglobin at follow up appointments given transfusion requirements while inpatient [ ] F/u pending wound culture data DIURETIC ON DISCHARGE: NONE (HELD ISO ___ DRY WEIGHT ON DISCHARGE: 278 lbS CREATININE ON DISCHARGE: 1.5 # CODE: Full presumed # CONTACT: ___ ___ Ms. ___ was seen and examined on ___ with exam reflected in this discharge summary. She is medically ready for discharge. time spent on discharge > 30 minutes. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. TraMADol 50 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Moderate 2. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 3. amLODIPine 5 mg PO DAILY 4. Apixaban 5 mg PO BID 5. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 7. Gabapentin 200 mg PO BID 8. Gabapentin 400 mg PO QHS 9. Glargine 15 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 10. Levothyroxine Sodium 200 mcg PO DAILY 11. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 12. risedronate 35 mg oral 1X/WEEK 13. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID 14. Losartan Potassium 50 mg PO DAILY 15. Nitroglycerin SL 0.3 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN CP 16. Victoza 3-Pak (liraglutide) 0.6 mg/0.1 mL (18 mg/3 mL) subcutaneous DAILY 17. salmeterol 50 mcg/dose inhalation Q12H 18. Furosemide 80 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H RX *acetaminophen [Acetaminophen Extra Strength] 500 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth q8hrs Disp #*90 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY:PRN Constipation - Second Line RX *bisacodyl [Laxative (bisacodyl)] 5 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 3. CefTRIAXone 2 gm IV Q24H RX *ceftriaxone in dextrose,iso-os 2 gram/50 mL 2 g IV q24hrs Disp #*33 Intravenous Bag Refills:*0 4. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QAM 5. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 6. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN Constipation - Third Line RX *polyethylene glycol 3350 [Miralax] 17 gram/dose 1 dose by mouth once a day Refills:*0 7. Rosuvastatin Calcium 20 mg PO QPM RX *rosuvastatin 20 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth qpm Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 8. Vancomycin 1000 mg IV Q48H RX *vancomycin 1 gram 1000 mg IV q48hrs Disp #*17 Vial Refills:*0 9. Glargine 25 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 10. Levothyroxine Sodium 225 mcg PO DAILY 11. Senna 17.2 mg PO HS 12. TraMADol 25 mg PO BID:PRN Pain - Moderate Reason for PRN duplicate override: Alternating agents for similar severity 13. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 14. amLODIPine 5 mg PO DAILY 15. Apixaban 5 mg PO BID 16. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 17. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 18. Gabapentin 200 mg PO BID 19. Nitroglycerin SL 0.3 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN CP 20. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 21. risedronate 35 mg oral 1X/WEEK 22. salmeterol 50 mcg/dose inhalation Q12H 23. HELD- Furosemide 80 mg PO DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart Furosemide until discuss with PCP 24. HELD- Gabapentin 400 mg PO QHS This medication was held. Do not restart Gabapentin until discuss with PCP 25. HELD- Gabapentin 400 mg PO QHS This medication was held. Do not restart Gabapentin until discuss with PCP 26. HELD- Gabapentin 400 mg PO QHS This medication was held. Do not restart Gabapentin until discuss with PCP 27. HELD- Losartan Potassium 50 mg PO DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart Losartan Potassium until discuss with PCP 28.Outpatient Lab Work ICD: L03.90 DATE: ___ Weekly CBC with differential, BUN, Cr, AST, ALT, Total Bili, ALK PHOS, Vancomycin trough, CRP ATTN: ___ CLINIC - FAX: ___ Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: Right lower extremity joint infection Secondary Diagnosis: Acute Heart Failure with preserved ejection fraction exacerbation Iron Deficiency Anemia Thrombocytosis Insulin Dependent Type 2 DM Chronic Kidney Disease Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Deep Venous Thrombosis Hypothyroidism Coronary Artery Disease Gout Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disorder Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, WHY WAS I IN THE HOSPITAL? You were in the hospital because you had an infection in your right foot. You also had extra fluid in your lungs. WHAT WAS DONE WHILE I WAS HERE? You had surgery to remove the infected hardware in your right foot. We also gave you antibiotic medications through your IV to help with the infection. Lastly, we gave you IV medications, furosemide (Lasix), to help remove excess fluid from your body. WHAT SHOULD I DO WHEN I GO TO REHAB? -You should avoid placing any weight on your right foot unless instructed to do so. -You should take your medications as instructed. You should go to your doctors ___ as below. -Weigh yourself every morning, call your doctor if your weight goes up or down more than 5 lbs in two days or more than 5 lbs in one week. -Try to limit your salt intake We wish you the best! -Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10427443-DS-6
10,427,443
26,245,059
DS
6
2116-05-04 00:00:00
2116-05-06 15:51:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: s/p cardiac catheterization with DES to the LAD ___ s/p ICD placement on ___ History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ with PMH of HTN, poorly controlled diabetes who was admitted to CCU for management of LAD STEMI. Patient reports episodes of severe chest pain associated with shortness of breath, palpitations, diaphoresis and nausea about three weeks ago. He went to ___ at that time and was treated with Levaquin for pneumonia. He reports not being able to sleep for 3 nights due to chest pain and shortness of breath. His symptoms then improved however he was still not back to his baseline. He overall felt more tired and fatigue. Then last night he had recurrence of his chest chest tightness of ___ associated with tachycardia and shortness of breath. He then presented to ___ this morning and was found to have wide-complex tachycardia and HR in the 190s. He was then given 2 doses of adenosine and 1 dose of amiodarone with no relief of symptoms. He was then cardioverted successfuly with 200J then 360J. Repeat EKG showed sinus rhythm with ST Elevations of 2mm in V2, 0.5mm in V1 and 1mm in V3. He was then asymptomatic with no chest pain or shortness of breath. He was given aspirin and started on Heparin gtt. He was then transferred to ___ for further evaluation and management. He was taken directly to cath lab for concern of STEMI. In the cath lab, he was found to have complete occlusion of mid LAD which was stented with DES through right radial access. He was started on Tirofiban and was 600mg plavix loaded. Subsequently admitted to the CCU for further monitoring. Currently patient reports shortness of breath and chest pain has resolved. He reports episodes of shortness of breath, orthopnea and PND in the past three weeks. Past Medical History: Hypertension Diabetes Mellitus Retinitis Pigmentosa Social History: ___ Family History: Father had a 6way heart bypass at age ___ Mother passed away of stroke at age ___ Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: VS: T=98.1 BP=130/87 (SBP=130-153/DBP=86-106) HR=109-114 ___ O2sat= 96-99% on 4L Gen: Well appearing gentleman not in acute distress HEENT: PER, No cervical lymphadenopathy NECK: JVP at around 14 CV: RRR, II/VI systolic murmur at apex LUNGS: Mild bilateral basal crackles ABD: Normal bowel sounds, soft, no tenderness EXT: 2+ Bilateral lower extremity edema PULSES: Full and equal SKIN: Warm and moist NEURO: Oriented DISCHARGE EXAM: VS: Tmax/Tcurrent: Afebrile, 120-138/78-101, HR 86-92sinus, 97% RA. I/O: 24h: 600/375 8h: 440/525 +++ Weight: 134kg (136.3kg) Gen: Well-appearing gentleman sitting up in bed, speaking comfortably in full sentences, not in acute distress. HEENT: No cervical lymphadenopathy NECK: Cannot appreciate JVD. CV: RRR, II/VI systolic murmur at apex LUNGS: CTAB ABD: Normal bowel sounds, soft, no tenderness EXT: trace lower extremity edema. right wrist with normal CSM. PULSES: Full and equal SKIN: Warm and moist. Left chest wall with patent gauze/tegaderm dssing. No bleeding/hematoma. Normal CSM to left arm NEURO: Oriented Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ================= ___ 07:30AM BLOOD WBC-11.8* RBC-5.46 Hgb-15.5 Hct-46.4 MCV-85 MCH-28.4 MCHC-33.4 RDW-13.8 Plt ___ ___ 07:30AM BLOOD Neuts-68.2 ___ Monos-5.3 Eos-1.6 Baso-0.4 ___ 07:30AM BLOOD ___ PTT-83.8* ___ ___ 07:30AM BLOOD Glucose-433* UreaN-14 Creat-0.9 Na-136 K-4.8 Cl-99 HCO3-21* AnGap-21* ___ 03:37AM BLOOD ALT-27 AST-18 LD(LDH)-261* AlkPhos-90 TotBili-0.6 ___ 07:30AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.23* ___ 07:30AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.6 Mg-1.8 PERTINENT LABS: ================= ___ 05:27PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.30* ___ 03:37AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.32* ___ 07:30AM BLOOD %HbA1c-12.6* eAG-315* ___ 05:27PM BLOOD Triglyc-165* HDL-43 CHOL/HD-5.2 LDLcalc-148* ___ 05:27PM BLOOD TSH-1.9 DISCHARGE LABS: ================= ___ 05:00AM BLOOD WBC-9.6 RBC-5.14 Hgb-14.9 Hct-43.0 MCV-84 MCH-29.0 MCHC-34.7 RDW-14.1 Plt ___ ___ 05:00AM BLOOD ___ PTT-41.5* ___ ___ 05:00AM BLOOD Glucose-184* UreaN-13 Creat-0.9 Na-137 K-4.1 Cl-100 HCO3-28 AnGap-13 ___ 05:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-4.1 Mg-1.9 MICROBIOLOGY: ================= ___ 10:23 am MRSA SCREEN Source: Nasal swab. MRSA SCREEN (Final ___: No MRSA isolated. STUDIES: ================= ECGStudy Date of ___ 12:00:42 ___ Sinus tachycardia. Leftward axis. Inferior wall myocardial infarction of indeterminate age. Anterior wall myocardial infarction of indeterminate age with ST segment elevation in the mid-precordial leads consistent with ST elevation myocardial infarction. Low voltage in the limb leads. Clinical correlation for ST elevation myocardial infarction is suggested. No previous tracing available for comparison. IntervalsAxes ___ ___ CARDIAC CATH (___): - Dominance: Right - LMCA: normal - LAD: totally occluded after D1 - LCX: normal - RCA: normal - Using an XBLAD 3.5 guide, the LAD occlusion was crossed with a Pilot 50 wire and dilated with a 2.5 balloon restoring flow. This was then stented with a 2.75 x 22 Resolute ___ postdilated to 3.0 mm with no residual and restoration of near normal flow. The mid and distal LAD had diffuse disease to 60%. Time to intervention was delayed due to initial ventricular tachycardia and transfer from ___. RECOMMENDATIONS: - Monitor in CCU - Follow enzymes. Cardiac ECHO. - Continue aspirin indefinitely, clopidogrel minimum ___ year. ECG Study Date of ___ 7:38:44 AM Sinus tachycardia. Probable inferior wall myocardial infarction of indeterminate age. Loss of R waves in the anterolateral leads suggests extensive myocardial infarction of indeterminate age. Low QRS voltages in the limb leads. Modest diffuse ST-T wave changes. TRACING #1 Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 112 166 74 332/423 35 -13 145 Portable TTE (Complete) Done ___ at 4:02:31 ___ FINAL The left atrium is mildly dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. Overall left ventricular systolic function is moderately depressed (Biplane LVEF= 30%) secondary to akinesis of the apex, septum, and distal anterior and inferior walls. A large (2.7 x 2.3 cm) apical thrombus is seen in the left ventricle. Two smaller thrombi are also appreciated along the distal inferior wall. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic arch is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis or aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with moderate-severe regional and global systolic dysfunction c/w CAD. Multiple LV thrombi as described above. Restrictive LV filling. No significant valvular disease. ECG Study Date of ___ 7:46:30 AM Sinus tachycardia. Compared to tracing #1 multiple described abnormalities persist. TRACING #2 Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 111 162 76 336/425 37 -10 147 ECG Study Date of ___ 9:26:30 AM Sinus tachycardia. Compared to tracing ___ segment appears to be elevated with more biphasic T waves suggestive of acute myocardial injury pattern. Compared to tracing ___ segment elevation appears more pronounced. Clinical correlation is suggested. TRACING #3 Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 110 174 80 340/427 57 -9 141 CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of ___ 9:47 ___ IMPRESSION: The lung volumes are low. Minimal blunting of the left costophrenic sinus could be caused by a minimal pleural effusion. The retrocardiac atelectasis is visualized. Mild pulmonary edema is present. No evidence of pneumonia. No pneumothorax. Borderline size of the cardiac silhouette. ECG Study Date of ___ 4:04:56 ___ Sinus tachycardia. Inferior myocardial infarction of indeteminate age. Anterior wall myocardial infarction which could be recent/acute. Low QRS voltage in the limb leads. Compared to the previous tracing of ___ no significant change. Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 113 160 86 330/422 31 -24 135 ECG Study Date of ___ 8:49:52 AM Sinus rhythmm. Left atrial abnormality. Prior inferior myocardial infarction and prior anteroseptal and lateral myocardial infarction with continued ST segment elevation which is upward coved in leads V1-V6 consistent with ongoing or recent anteroseptal, lateral and apical myocardial infarction. Followup and clinical correlation are suggested. Compared to the previous tracing of ___ no diagnostic interim change. Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 96 158 82 370/433 23 -9 161 CHEST (PA & LAT) Study Date of ___ 9:38 AM IMPRESSION: Small left pleural effusion and moderate left lower lobe atelectasis are probably unchanged since ___. There is no pneumothorax. Transvenous right atrial pacer and right ventricular pacer defibrillator leads follow their expected courses from the left pectoral generator. Heart is normal size. There is no mediastinal widening. Right lung is clear. Brief Hospital Course: ___ with PMH of HTN, poorly controlled diabetes who was admitted to CCU for management of LAD STEMI s/p DES. Now s/p ICD for VT and newly-dx LV thrombi being managed with Coumadin. #) ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME: Patient most likely had the LAD STEMI about three weeks ago as evidenced by his q waves. He had complete occlusion of his LAD s/p ___ on ___. Was subsequently treated with tirofiban for 8 hours, and was started on Aspirin 81mg daily, Clopidogrel 75mg daily (after being loaded with 600 mg initially), and Atorvastatin 80mg Daily. Also treated with heparin gtt for multiple LV thrombi seen on ECHO (as below). Dose of lisinopril increased from 10 mg to 40 mg daily. Was started on metoprolol succinate 100mg po qam and 50mg po qpm. #) APICAL THROMBUS: multiple LV thrombi seen on ___ ECHO - a large (2.7 x 2.3 cm) apical thrombus, as well as two smaller thrombi along the distal inferior wall. Heparin gtt started ___. Started on coumadin, which was titrated to 4 mg qd on discharge. INR on ___ was 3.5. Patient will f/u with Dr. ___ ___ for INR management. Will need repeat ECHO in 3 months to reassess LV thrombi. #) SYSTOLIC HEART FAILURE, TTE ___ with EF 30%: Patient has clinical symptoms of heart failure with shortness of breath, orthopnea and PND for the past three weeks. Patient initially diuresed with 20 mg IV lasix, and then transitioned to 40 mg PO lasix daily. Managed with metoprolol and ACEI as above. #) V TACH: initially presented to ___ on ___ with ventricular tachycardia @ 205 bpm. VT likely in setting of infarct. Was cardioverted to sinus rhythm, and transferred to ___ for further management. On ___, a ___ Energen dual-chamber ICD was successfully implanted for secondary prevention of sudden cardiac death. Patient was treated with 1 dose of vancomycin, followed by 3 days of cephalexin. Will f/u with EP and device clinic. #) DIABETES: Uncontrolled; HbA1c now 12.6. ___ consulted. Patient treated with lantus + HISS while in-house. Patient will be discharged with ___ f/u, on Lantus + Humalog ISS, while continuing metformin. #)HYPERTENSION: increased dose of lisinopril and started on metoprolol as above. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: # CODE: Full # CONTACT: ___ (___) - ICD placed; will f/u with EP and device clinic - Started on warfarin for anticoagulation given LV thrombus; will f/u with Dr. ___ for INR management. - Will need repeat ECHO in 3 months to reassess LV thrombi. - Started on Aspirin 81mg daily, Clopidogrel 75mg daily, Atorvastatin 80mg Daily, Metoprolol succinate 100mg po qam and 50mg po qpm. - Started on Furosemide 40 mg PO DAILY for ___ - Started on lantus + humalog SSI, in addition to metformin - for better control of DM - Dose of lisinopril increased from 10 mg to 40 mg daily - Needs to complete 3 more doses of cephalexin s/p ICD placement Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID 2. Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin EC 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM RX *atorvastatin 80 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*3 3. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY DO NOT STOP unless TOLD TO BY ___ ___ *clopidogrel 75 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*11 4. Furosemide 40 mg PO DAILY RX *furosemide 40 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*3 5. Glargine 20 Units Breakfast Humalog 6 Units Breakfast Humalog 6 Units Lunch Humalog 8 Units Dinner Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin RX *insulin glargine [Lantus] 100 unit/mL AS DIR 20 Units before BKFT; Disp #*2 Vial Refills:*1 RX *insulin lispro [Humalog] 100 unit/mL AS DIR Up to 12 Units QID per sliding scale Disp #*1 Vial Refills:*0 RX *insulin syringe-needle U-100 [BD Insulin Syringe Ultra-Fine] 31 gauge x ___ for insulin injections up to five times a day 5 x daily Disp #*150 Syringe Refills:*1 6. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY RX *lisinopril 40 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*3 7. Metoprolol Succinate XL 100 mg PO DAILY RX *metoprolol succinate 100 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily in am Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*3 8. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO QPM RX *metoprolol succinate 50 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily in pm Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*3 9. Cephalexin 500 mg PO Q8H Duration: 3 Doses RX *cephalexin 500 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*3 Capsule Refills:*0 10. Outpatient Lab Work 420.0 INR draw ___ RESULTS sent to: Dr. ___: ___ Fax: ___ 11. Outpatient Lab Work 420.0 INR/ Chem 7 draw ___ RESULTS sent to: Dr. ___: ___ Fax: ___ 12. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID 13. Warfarin 4 mg PO DAILY16 Dr. ___ will call you to tell you what to take after you have your INR drawn Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: ventricular tachycardia acute coronary syndrome s/p DES to the LAD poorly controlled diabete Type II systolic heart failure (EF 30%) LV thrombus (on coumadin) s/p ICD placement ___ Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Mr. ___, You were transferred to ___ for treatment of your chest pain and arrythmia. You EKG was concerning and upon arrival you were taken to the cardiac cathterization lab where a blockage was found in the left anterior descending artery. A ___ was placed to open the blockage successfully. Following the cardiac cathterization an ultrasound of the heart called an echocardiogram was done which revealed a clot in the left ventricle which puts you at risk for stroke. You were started on anticoagulation called coumadin which we are monitoring its effectiveness by drawing a lab called an INR. Dr. ___ will call you to dose your coumadin appropriately based on these labs. You will receive lab slips for the outpatient lab work. Because you had a lethal arrythmia called ventricular tachycardia you needed an ICD, defibrillator which was placed in the chest and will activate if you go into another lethal arrythmia while at home. You have a follow up in the device clinic to assess the site and the settings. You now have a history of heart failure and need to weigh yourself every day. If your weight goes up more than 3 pounds in 1 day or more than 5 pounds in 2 days please call Dr. ___. Your weight on day of discharge is 295 pounds. You have been started on insulin for your blood sugars which was not well controlled on pills alone and have been given injection teaching and wil have a follow up with ___ for care in the next week. You have been given an updated list of the medications you are taking on discharge. Activity restrictions per nursing. It was a pleasure taking care of you this hospitalization. If you have any queations related to your stay please feel free to contact the heartline. Followup Instructions: ___
10427568-DS-12
10,427,568
25,519,272
DS
12
2190-05-19 00:00:00
2190-05-19 13:22:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Seroquel / Klonopin / Codeine / Prozac / Lipitor Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: From admitting H&P: ___ with a PMH of HTN, HLD, DM, moderate CAD p/w chest pain. Pt states that CP started at 11 ___. Pt describes CP as ___, pressure-like, occurring at rest, radiating to left arm, non-pleuritic. No alleviating/worsening factors. Lasted ___ hours. Associated with nausea without vomiting. Denies diaphoresis. Resolved spontaneously. Denies associated SOB, hemoptysis, leg swelling, recent travels/surgeries. Pt was discharged from ___ unit 1.5 weeks ago for severe depression after the death of his brother. Since then he has been living in a shelter. Recently had flu-like symptoms and reports several people at the shelter were sick. Did not get his flu shot this year. Pt had a cardiac catheterization in ___ at ___ which demonstrated 40% RCA stenosis. Pt had EKG stress ___ that showed no ischemic changes (Duke 9). In the ED, initial vitals: ___ pain 97.9 41 156/79 16 96% RA Labs notable for: 1) BMP: Na 136, K 4.6, Cl 102, HCO3 24, BUN 12, Cr 0.8, glucose 486 2) CBC: WBC 7.5, Hb 13.2, plt 207 3) Troponin <0.01 4) UA: +glucose, no ketones Imaging notable for: 1) EKG: SR, TE/Biphasic T waves/dynamic T wave changes in anterior leads 2) CXR: No acute abnormality Pt given: ___ 01:36 Aspirin 324 mg ___ 02:12 LR ( 1000 mL ordered) Upon arrival to the floor, the patient reports no chest pain." Past Medical History: T2DM CAD NSTEMI Hypertension Social History: ___ Family History: Mother - CHF, angina, cardiac arrest Father - heart attack in ___ Physical Exam: On day of discharge: Vitals: Temp: 98.1 (Tm 98.9), BP: 154/76 (146-156/73-77), HR: 62 (62-69), RR: 18 (___), O2 sat: 98% (94-98), O2 delivery: RA, Wt: 157.85 lb/71.6 kg Weight on admission: 74kg General: lying in bed, NAD HEENT: NC/AT Neck: trachea midline CV: RRR, no m/r/g Lungs: CTA in all lung fields Abd: Nondistended Neuro: moves all extremities appropriately Psych: affect blunted, but more reactive than on prior exam Pertinent Results: On day of admission: ___ 11:50PM BLOOD WBC-7.5 RBC-4.61 Hgb-13.2* Hct-39.3* MCV-85 MCH-28.6 MCHC-33.6 RDW-12.9 RDWSD-39.7 Plt ___ ___ 11:50PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 07:28AM BLOOD ___ PTT-29.2 ___ ___ 11:50PM BLOOD Glucose-486* UreaN-12 Creat-0.8 Na-136 K-4.6 Cl-102 HCO3-24 AnGap-10 ___ 11:50PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 07:28AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 11:50PM BLOOD TSH-11* EKG ___: ST eleavations in V1-V3. Biphasic T waves in V2-V3 with dynamic T wave changes in anterior leads concerning for LAD involvement Brief Hospital Course: ___ with a PMH of HTN, HLD, DM, moderate CAD (cath in ___ with 40% stenosis of RCA) who presented with chest pain. # Chest Pain: EKG on arrival demonstrated <___levations and biphasic T waves in the anterior leads, highly concerning for CAD involving the LAD. Troponins were negative x2. He was treated with 48 hours of heparin gtt. Plan was for cardiac catheterization, but patient refused this intervention without explanation of this decision. Also declined stress testing, labs, vital sign measurement, blood sugar assessment, and thus adding on cardiac medications was deemed unsafe. Psychiatry was consulted and felt that patient had demonstrated capacity to refuse intervention despite high concern for cardiac ischemia. He was discharged AGAINST MEDICAL ADVICE. Home aspirin and ezetimibe were continued. #Depression: Prior to admission to ___, the patient was recently discharged from ___ for severe depression after the death of brother. Psychiatry was consulted, as above. He was continued on his home citalopram 40mg daily and divalproex ___ twice daily. #Type 2 diabetes mellitus/Hyperglycemia: On arrival, the patient was found to have a blood glucose of greater than 450. No AG, no ketones in UA c/f DKA. A1C 11.1% (___). Pt reports his medications were stolen at his shelter and hasn't taken medications for 1 week. Insulin sliding scale was given in house. Metformin, glipizide, and Januvia restarted on discharge. Transitional Issues: [] If patient amenable for workup of ischemic disease, he would benefit from diagnostic catheterization. [] Admission labs notable for TSH 11 and T4 4.3 (slightly below normal). Repeat TSH while hospitalized was normal at 4.1. Recommend repeat testing and possible initiation of levothyroxine if indicated as outpatient. [] Will need ongoing social support for homelessness and depression. [] Pt reported all his medications were stolen, so he was given 30 day scripts for all of his home meds, as documented in the discharge summary Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Divalproex (DELayed Release) 500 mg PO BID 2. Citalopram 40 mg PO DAILY 3. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID 4. GlipiZIDE 10 mg PO BID 5. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 6. Januvia (SITagliptin) 25 mg oral daily 7. Ezetimibe 10 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY RX *aspirin 81 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Citalopram 40 mg PO DAILY RX *citalopram 40 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Divalproex (DELayed Release) 500 mg PO BID RX *divalproex ___ mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Ezetimibe 10 mg PO DAILY RX *ezetimibe 10 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 5. GlipiZIDE 10 mg PO BID RX *glipizide 10 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Januvia (SITagliptin) 25 mg oral daily RX *sitagliptin [Januvia] 25 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 7. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID RX *metformin 1,000 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: Unstable angina Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___ ___. WHY WAS I ADMITTED TO THE HOSPITAL? - You were admitted to the hospital because of chest pain, which was concerning for a heart attack. WHAT HAPPENED WHILE I WAS IN THE HOSPITAL? - You had an EKG in the emergency room that showed signs suggestive of a heart damage, though blood tests were reassuring against a heart attack. - We recommended a procedure to look for and clear blockages from the arteries of your heart, but you refused this procedure. - You also did not want to have any further tests to look for heart disease. WHAT SHOULD I DO WHEN I GO HOME? - You should continue to take your medications as prescribed. - You should attend the appointments listed below. - It is very important to seek medical attention if you have new or concerning symptoms or you develop thoughts of hurting yourself or others, chest pain, swelling in your legs, abdominal distention, or shortness of breath at night. We wish you the best! Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10427568-DS-8
10,427,568
24,893,415
DS
8
2184-08-29 00:00:00
2184-08-29 22:10:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Seroquel / Klonopin / Codeine / Prozac / Lipitor Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Fever and suicide ideations Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Date: ___ Time: ___ _ ________________________________________________________________ PCP: Dr ___ in ___. _ ________________________________________________________________ HPI: ___ with bipolar and depression presents for suicidal ideation. Patient seen here last week for same thing and discharged. Patient states tonight he has thoughts of suicidal ideation states he cut himself with a knife. Patient states this is all due to his son's death about a month ago. Patient does not have any access to guns. Patient denies any recreational drug use, EtOH abuse or cigarettes. Patient has no medical complaints. Patient seen by ___ and he was cleared by them for d/c to a day program. He reports chills while eating dinner this pm. He does not report cough/chest pain/sob. No sick contacts. He does not work and is on disability. He lives alone. In ER: (Triage Vitals:101.5 103 149/72 20 99% ) Meds Given: Yest 23:27 Acetaminophen 500mg Tablet 2 ___. Yest 23:46 GlipiZIDE 5 mg Tab 2 ___. Yest ___ MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500mg Tablet 2 ___. Today 02:27 CeftriaXONE 1g Frozen Bag 1 ___. Today 02:28 Azithromycin 500mg Vial 1 ___. Today 02:53 Insulin Human Regular 100 Units / mL - 10 mL Vial 8 ___. Fluids given: 1 LNS Radiology Studies: CXR consults called: Psych . PAIN SCALE: ___ pain on skin for sunburn ________________________________________________________________ REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: 10 or 2 with "all otherwise negative" CONSTITUTIONAL: [] All Normal [ ] Fever [ +] Chills [ ] Sweats [ ] Fatigue [ ] Malaise [ ]Anorexia [ ]Night sweats [ ] _____ lbs. weight loss/gain over _____ months Eyes [X] All Normal [ ] Blurred vision [ ] Loss of vision [] Diplopia [ ] Photophobia ENT [X]WNL [ ] Dry mouth [ ] Oral ulcers [ ] Bleeding gums [ ] Sore throat [] Sinus pain [ ] Epistaxis [ ] Tinnitus [ ] Decreased hearing [ ] Other: RESPIRATORY: [X] All Normal [ ] Shortness of breath [ ] Dyspnea on exertion [ ] Can't walk 2 flights [ ] Cough [ ] Wheeze [ ] Purulent sputum [ ] Hemoptysis [ ]Pleuritic pain [ ] Other: CARDIAC: [X] All Normal [ ] Palpitations [ ] Edema [ ] PND [ ] Orthopnea [ ] Chest Pain [ ] Dyspnea on exertion [ ] Other: GI: [X] All Normal [ ] Nausea [] Vomiting [] Abd pain [] Abdominal swelling [ ] Diarrhea [ ] Constipation [ ] Hematemesis [ ] Blood in stool [ ] Melena [ ] Dysphagia: [ ] Solids [ ] Liquids [ ] Odynophagia [ ] Anorexia [ ] Reflux [ ] Other: GU: [X] All Normal [ ] Dysuria [ ] Incontinence or retention [ ] Frequency [ ] Hematuria []Discharge []Menorrhagia SKIN: [] All Normal [ ] Rash [ ] Pruritus [+] sunburn PSYCH: [] All Normal [ ] Mood change [+]Suicidal Ideation [ ] Other: [X]all other systems negative except as noted above Past Medical History: DMII, Hyperlipidemia BPAD with previous pysch admissions. Last admitted to a medical unit in ___ at ___ for chest pain during which cath showed blockages but no stents placed. Social History: ___ Family History: - Per OMR: Mother, reported d/o bipolar disorder. Sister and niece have depression. Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAM: I3 - PE >8 PAIN SCORE ___ skin pain from sunburn 1. VS 98.8 P 93 BP 118/64 RR 18 O2Sat on __98% on RA GENERAL: Obese male laying in bed. Nourishment: good Grooming: good Mentation: alert, speaking in full sentences 2. Eyes: [X] WNL PERRL, EOMI without nystagmus, Conjunctiva: clear/injection/exudates/icteric Ears/Nose/Mouth/Throat: MMM, no lesions noted in OP 3. ENT [] WNL [X] Moist [] Endentulous [] Ulcers [] Erythema [] JVD ____ cm [] Dry [] Poor dentition [] Thrush [] Swelling [] Exudate 4. Cardiovascular [] WNL [X] Regular [] Tachy [X] S1 [X] S2 [-] Systolic Murmur /6, Location: [] Irregular []Brady []S3 [] S4 [] Diastolic Murmur /6, Location: [x] Edema RLE None [x] Edema LLE None 2+ DPP pulses b/l [] Vascular access [X] Peripheral [] Central site: 5. Respiratory [X ] [X] CTA bilaterally [ ] Rales [ ] Diminshed [] Comfortable [ ] Rhonchi [ ] Dullness [ ] Percussion WNL [ ] Wheeze [] Egophony 6. Gastrointestinal [ X] WNL [x] Soft, non-tender [] Non distended [] distended [] bowel sounds Yes/No [] guiac: positive/negative 7. Musculoskeletal-Extremities [x] WNL [ ] Tone WNL [X ]Upper extremity strength ___ and symmetrical [ ]Other: [ ] Bulk WNL [X] Lower extremity strength ___ and symmetrica [ ] Other: [] Normal gait []No cyanosis [ ] No clubbing [] No joint swelling 8. Neurological [X] WNL [X ] Alert and Oriented x 3 + resting tremor 9. Integument [X] WNL [x] Warm [] Dry [] Cyanotic [] Rash: none/diffuse/face/trunk/back/limbs [ ] Cool [] Moist [] Mottled [] Ulcer: None/decubitus/sacral/heel: Right/Left 10. Psychiatric [] WNL [X] Appropriate [] Flat affect [] Anxious [] Manic [] Intoxicated [] Pleasant [] Depressed [] Agitated [] Psychotic [] Combative Discharge: Afebrile VSS GEN: Non-toxic RESP: Breathing comfortably. No WRR. CV: RRR. Pertinent Results: ___ 10:00PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM ___ 10:00PM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG ___ 10:00PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 10:00PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-1000 KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5 LEUK-NEG ___ 09:45PM GLUCOSE-448* UREA N-14 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-134 POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-98 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-18 ___ 09:45PM estGFR-Using this ___ 09:45PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG ___ 09:45PM WBC-14.0*# RBC-4.81 HGB-14.6 HCT-41.4 MCV-86 MCH-30.3 MCHC-35.2* RDW-13.1 ___ 09:45PM NEUTS-74.9* LYMPHS-16.3* MONOS-7.3 EOS-1.0 BASOS-0.3 ___ 09:45PM PLT COUNT-220 CXR: IMPRESSION: Opacity within the right lower lobe is concerning for pneumonia, given the clinical history. Brief Hospital Course: The patient is a ___ year old male with h/o BPAD, HTN, HLD, DM who presents with CAP and suicide ideations. He is now denying SI but does endorse depression. ---------- FEVER AND INFILTRATE ON XRAY: CAP Pt was continued on Azithromycin and ceftriaxone on the floor. Shortly after hospitalization, pt decided to leave the hospital against medical advice. Pt was given a dose of levofloxacin and was provided a prescription for a total 5 day course. Levofloxacin was chosen to maximize probability of compliance. . HYPERGLYCEMIA: - SSI - DM diet - home regimen. . BPAD and suicide ideations - continued o/p meds Pt was evaluated by Psychiatry and determined to have capacity to leave against medical advice. Pt was recommended partial day program, which patient declined. Pt was provided contact information in discharge paperwork. Discharged Against Medical Advice. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Divalproex (DELayed Release) 500 mg PO BID 2. Citalopram 40 mg PO DAILY 3. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID 4. GlipiZIDE 10 mg PO BID 5. Ezetimibe 10 mg PO DAILY 6. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Citalopram 40 mg PO DAILY 3. Divalproex (DELayed Release) 500 mg PO BID 4. Ezetimibe 10 mg PO DAILY 5. GlipiZIDE 10 mg PO BID 6. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID 7. Levofloxacin 750 mg PO Q24H Duration: 4 Days RX *levofloxacin 750 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*4 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: # Probable community acquired pneumonia # Chronic suicidal ideation Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were hospitalized with fever from suspected pneumonia. You were treated with antibiotics, but you decided to leave the hospital against medical advice. Your antibiotic was changed to a more convenient antibiotic after discharge. You were also evaluated by Psychiatry for complaints of suicidal ideation. They recommended a partial day program, but you declined. Followup Instructions: ___
10427677-DS-2
10,427,677
23,641,430
DS
2
2114-07-21 00:00:00
2114-07-21 18:33:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Fevers, salmonella typhi bacteremia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ line placement History of Present Illness: ___ yo man, returned from ___ after a wedding celebration with his family, with fevers, and found to have salmonella typhi bacteremia. He went to ___ for 2 weeks, and returned on ___. He was born in ___, and took no precautions and no prophylaxis. 1 week after his return, on ___, he developed high fevers, to 103, as well as chills. He had no abdominal pain, no diarrhea, no palpitations, no dizziness, no rash. He had headaches 2 days ago. . He saw his pcp ___ ___. Blood cultures were drawn and one was positive for GNRs, and he was started on ciprofloxacin 500 mg po bid on ___. Despite the initiation of treatment, he had no improvement in his fever curve. He believes he might have lost weight since his return, at least according to our scale. . He otherwise is well, with full review of 9 other systems and negative. Past Medical History: Positive ppd, negative cxr, not treated Social History: ___ Family History: No family history of diabetes, hypertension, CAD as far as he knows. Physical Exam: Exam VS T current 100.3 BP 128/75 HR 87 RR 18 100 O2sat . Gen: In NAD. Diaphoretic. HEENT: PERRL, EOMI. No scleral icterus. No conjunctival injection. Mucous membranes moist. No oral ulcers. Neck: Supple, no LAD, no JVP elevation. Lungs: CTA bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi. Normal respiratory effort. CV: RRR, no murmurs, rubs, gallops. Abdomen: soft, NT, ND, NABS, no splenomegaly appreciated. Extremities: warm and well perfused, no cyanosis, clubbing, edema. Neurological: alert and oriented X 3, face symmetric. Moves all extremities. Skin: No rashes appreciated. Psychiatric: Appropriate. GU: deferred. Pertinent Results: . Microbiology: ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING INPATIENT ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING INPATIENT ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING INPATIENT ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-final {GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S)}; Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain-FINAL EMERGENCY WARD ___ 1:15 pm BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine (Preliminary): Reported to and read back by ___. ___ ___ 10:12AM. SALMONELLA SPECIES. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. Presumptive identification pending confirmation by ___ Laboratory. (This isolate is resistant to nalidixic acid; therefore, it may not be eradicated by fluoroqinolone treatment. Consider Infectious Disease consultation.). SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ SALMONELLA SPECIES | AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PRELIMINARY {GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S)}; Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain-FINAL ___ 07:38AM BLOOD WBC-6.0 RBC-4.41* Hgb-12.6* Hct-35.3* MCV-80* MCH-28.6 MCHC-35.8* RDW-12.3 Plt ___ ___ 06:45AM BLOOD WBC-6.6 RBC-4.71 Hgb-13.7* Hct-39.0* MCV-83 MCH-29.1 MCHC-35.1* RDW-12.3 Plt ___ ___ 06:15AM BLOOD WBC-7.5 RBC-4.85 Hgb-13.8* Hct-39.8* MCV-82 MCH-28.5 MCHC-34.8 RDW-12.4 Plt ___ ___ 01:00PM BLOOD WBC-8.5 RBC-4.72 Hgb-14.0 Hct-38.6* MCV-82 MCH-29.8 MCHC-36.4* RDW-12.1 Plt ___ ___ 01:00PM BLOOD Neuts-67.6 ___ Monos-6.3 Eos-0 Baso-0.8 ___ 07:38AM BLOOD Creat-0.8 ___ 06:15AM BLOOD Glucose-86 UreaN-6 Creat-0.9 Na-140 K-4.1 Cl-105 HCO3-27 AnGap-12 ___ 01:00PM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-9 Creat-0.9 Na-136 K-4.0 Cl-100 HCO3-27 AnGap-13 ___ 07:38AM BLOOD ALT-118* AST-88* ___ 06:15AM BLOOD ALT-87* AST-63* LD(LDH)-368* AlkPhos-45 TotBili-0.4 ___ 06:15AM BLOOD Hapto-31 ___ 01:02PM BLOOD Lactate-1.3 ___ 01:34PM BLOOD Hct-35.7* Brief Hospital Course: Pt is a ___ y.o male with h.o positive PPD, recent travel to ___, who presented with S.typhi bacteremia and continued fever despite outpatient treatment with ciprofloxacin. . #S.typhi bacteremia/typhoid fever-Pt with recent travel to ___. Outpt cultures were positive for S.typhi reportedly sensitive to cipro, but nalidixic acid testing was not performed. Lack of clinical improvement despite outpatient treatment suggested resistance to cipro. No other concurrent source of infection thus far found. Per report outpatient w/u for malaria negative. Per ID, relative bradycardia with fever, classic for S.typhi. Pt was started on IV ceftriaxone and fever curve trended down to tmax in last 24 hrs prior to DC 100.8. Pt did not have any other localizing source of infection. Bcx at ___ grew salmonella species that were resistant to nalidixic acid testing, but sensitive to ampicillin, ceftriaxone, bactrim. Therefore, ID's final recommendation was for a 2 week total course of IV ceftriaxone given that he had clinically improved on this regimen. Last day of therapy ___. Pt will need weekly cbc with diff, Chem-7 and LFTs send to Dr. ___ ID-see # below. PICC placed on ___ evening, heparin dependent. . #transaminitis-mild, likely due to above. Pt did not have any clinical signs of hepatitis. LFTs to be continually monitored weekly after discharge. . #mild normocytic anemia-could be due to current inflammation/infection. No suggestion of active bleeding. LDH was elevated, but haptoglobin was normal. HCT upon discharge was stable at 35.7 . FEN: regular diet . DVT PPx: ambulation . CODE: FULL Medications on Admission: Ciprofloxacin 500 mg po bid Discharge Medications: 1. ceftriaxone 2 gram Recon Soln Sig: One (1) infusion Intravenous once a day for 11 days: last day of therapy ___. Disp:*11 * Refills:*0* 2. Outpatient Lab Work OPAT labs. Weekly CBC with Diff, chem-7, LFTs to be faxed to Dr. ___ at ___ 3. heparin, porcine (PF) 10 unit/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) ML Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for line flush. Discharge Disposition: Home with Service Discharge Diagnosis: samonella typhi bacteremia/thyphoid fever anemia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted for evaluation of fever and bacteria in the blood (Samonella Typhi). For this, you were evaluated by the infectious disease team and started on new antibiotic therapy (IV ceftriaxone) with good effect. You will need to continue antibiotic therapy for a total of a 2 week course. Last dose on ___. . Medication changes: 1.start ceftriaxone IV daily for a total of 11 more days, last day ___ . Please take all of your medications as prescribed and follow up with the appointments below. Followup Instructions: ___
10428356-DS-16
10,428,356
29,671,382
DS
16
2112-08-21 00:00:00
2112-08-21 15:42:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: nausea, vomiting, headache, right facial droop Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ is a ___ right-handed man with a history of vascular dementia, hypothyroidism, unspecified dysphagia, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia who presented to the local ___ hospital with headache, malaise, and vomiting, and was found to have right facial droop so transferred for stroke evaluation. He reports 2 weeks of large volume urinary frequency every 2 hours, causing him to wake up frequently throughout the night. He denies dysuria. This morning after breakfast he developed a left-frontal headache, pressure-like quality, ___ intensity, along with generalized malaise (reports only that he didn't "feel good"). He was taken to the ___ hospital by a social worker from his group home and vomited while being triaged. He reported feeling dizzy and was cradling his head in his hands. He was also noted to be diaphoretic and pale. He was able to stand to obtain orthostatics wherein his HR rose from 60 to 90, with SBP remaining steady in 160s. He was transferred due to concern for stroke given right facial droop seen on evaluation. At ___, he vomited while on the CT scanner table. On my evaluation, NIHSS was 2 for disorientation to month and right lower facial weakness. He was able to provide some of his own history, including that he had a remote stroke, but he could not recall details. ROS: + Urinary frequency + Nausea, vomiting + Malaise + Headache Denies difficulties producing or comprehending speech, loss of vision, diplopia, dysarthria, vertigo, focal weakness, numbness, or parasthesiae. Denies difficulty with gait. Past Medical History: - Vascular dementia - Mood disorder with major depressive-like episode due to general medical condition. - Hypertension - Hyperlipidemia - Cataract - Hypothyroidism - Squamous cell carcinoma of lip - Dysphagia, unspecified (on pureed diet) Per barium swallow ___ able to swallow puree, ground soft solid, and honey consistency without difficulty. - History of colon polyps (tubular adenomas, hyperplastic, and adenomatous polyps). - Left inguinal hernia Social History: ___ Family History: Non-contributory. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM ========================= Vitals: T:97.1 HR:71 BP:145/112 RR:17 SaO2:100% General: Awake, cooperative, NAD. HEENT: NC/AT. Neck: Supple. No nuchal rigidity. Pulmonary: Normal work of breathing. Cardiac: Warm, well-perfused. Abdomen: Soft, non-distended. Extremities: No ___ edema. Skin: No rashes or lesions noted. Neurologic: -Mental Status: Alert, oriented to person, age, place, year not month, and reason for presentation. Able to relate history though details vague. Attentive, able to name ___ backward without difficulty. Language is fluent with intact repetition and comprehension. Normal prosody. There were no paraphasic errors. Able to name both high and low frequency objects (hammock, cactus). Able to read without difficulty. No dysarthria. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. There was no evidence of apraxia or neglect. -Cranial Nerves: II, III, IV, VI: PERRL 3 to 2mm and brisk. EOMI without nystagmus. Normal saccades. VFF to threat. V: Facial sensation intact to light touch. VII: Right lower facial droop. VIII: Hearing intact to speech. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. XI: ___ strength in trapezii bilaterally. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline with good excursions. -Motor: Normal bulk and tone throughout. No pronator drift. No adventitious movements, such as tremor or asterixis noted. [___] L 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 R 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 -Sensory: No deficits to light touch throughout. No extinction to DSS. -Reflexes: [Bic] [Tri] [___] [Pat] [Ach] L 2 1 1 2 R 2 1 2 2 -Coordination: No intention tremor. Normal finger-tap bilaterally. No dysmetria on FNF bilaterally. -Gait: Deferred. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM =========================== General: Awake, cooperative, NAD. HEENT: NC/AT. Neck: Supple. No nuchal rigidity. Pulmonary: Normal work of breathing. Cardiac: Warm, well-perfused. Abdomen: Soft, non-distended. Extremities: No ___ edema. Skin: No rashes or lesions noted. Neurologic: -Mental Status: Alert, oriented to person, age, place, year not month, and reason for presentation. Able to relate history though details vague. Attentive, able to name ___ backward without difficulty. Language is fluent with intact repetition and comprehension. Normal prosody. There were no paraphasic errors. Able to name both high and low frequency objects (hammock, cactus). Able to read without difficulty. No dysarthria. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. There was no evidence of apraxia or neglect. -Cranial Nerves: II, III, IV, VI: PERRL 3 to 2mm and brisk. EOMI without nystagmus. Normal saccades. VFF to threat. V: Facial sensation intact to light touch. VII: Right lower facial droop. VIII: Hearing intact to speech. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. XI: ___ strength in trapezii bilaterally. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline with good excursions. -Motor: Normal bulk and tone throughout. No pronator drift. No adventitious movements, such as tremor or asterixis noted. [___] L 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 R 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 -Sensory: No deficits to light touch throughout. No extinction to DSS. -Reflexes: [Bic] [Tri] [___] [Pat] [Ach] L 2 1 1 2 R 2 1 2 2 -Coordination: No intention tremor. Normal finger-tap bilaterally. No dysmetria on FNF bilaterally. -Gait: Deferred. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ================ ___ 03:41PM BLOOD WBC-11.5* RBC-4.81 Hgb-14.9 Hct-43.3 MCV-90 MCH-31.0 MCHC-34.4 RDW-12.6 RDWSD-41.6 Plt ___ ___ 03:41PM BLOOD Neuts-86.9* Lymphs-6.4* Monos-5.8 Eos-0.2* Baso-0.4 Im ___ AbsNeut-9.97* AbsLymp-0.74* AbsMono-0.67 AbsEos-0.02* AbsBaso-0.05 ___ 03:41PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 03:41PM BLOOD ___ PTT-26.2 ___ ___ 03:41PM BLOOD Glucose-165* UreaN-15 Creat-0.7 Na-141 K-4.3 Cl-99 HCO3-23 AnGap-19* ___ 03:41PM BLOOD ALT-18 AST-16 AlkPhos-112 TotBili-1.1 ___ 06:20AM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 03:41PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 03:41PM BLOOD Albumin-4.5 Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.5 Mg-2.1 ___ 03:41PM BLOOD TSH-2.4 ___ 03:41PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Tricycl-NEG DISCHARGE LABS ================= ___ 06:20AM BLOOD WBC-10.2* RBC-4.82 Hgb-14.7 Hct-43.5 MCV-90 MCH-30.5 MCHC-33.8 RDW-12.6 RDWSD-41.3 Plt ___ ___ 06:20AM BLOOD Neuts-84.1* Lymphs-7.3* Monos-7.7 Eos-0.3* Baso-0.3 Im ___ AbsNeut-8.54* AbsLymp-0.74* AbsMono-0.78 AbsEos-0.03* AbsBaso-0.03 ___ 06:20AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 06:20AM BLOOD ___ PTT-27.7 ___ ___ 06:20AM BLOOD Glucose-112* UreaN-12 Creat-0.7 Na-141 K-4.0 Cl-100 HCO3-29 AnGap-12 ___ 06:20AM BLOOD ALT-18 AST-17 LD(LDH)-223 CK(CPK)-198 AlkPhos-120 TotBili-1.5 ___ 12:14AM BLOOD Lipase-26 ___ 06:20AM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 06:20AM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.5 eAG-111 ___ 12:22AM BLOOD ___ pO2-85 pCO2-40 pH-7.45 calTCO2-29 Base XS-3 ___ 12:22AM BLOOD Lactate-1.5 IMAGING ========== CTA HEAD W&W/O C & RECONS Study Date of ___ CTA HEAD: The anterior and middle cerebral arteries are patent bilaterally. There is a possible slight narrowing of the left middle cerebral artery but there is no occlusion. The posterior communicating artery is diminutive bilaterally. There is a large ophthalmic artery bilaterally which likely represents collapse collateral pathway. The dural venous sinuses are patent. The posterior circulation is patent and without stenosis, occlusion, or aneurysm. CTA NECK: There is bilateral occlusion of the internal carotid arteries. The origin of the left common carotid artery is diminished in caliber. There is no visualized flow in the left external carotid artery. There is occlusion of the left internal carotid artery just distal to the area of the bifurcation. There is distal likely retrograde flow in the supraclinoid segment of the left ICA. The right common carotid artery is normal in caliber, however there is occlusion of the internal carotid artery immediately distal to the bifurcation. There is distal likely retrograde flow in the supraclinoid segment of the right ICA. The right external carotid artery is patent There is no evidence of stenosis, occlusion, or aneurysm the vertebral or basilar arteries. OTHER: The visualized portion of the lungs are clear. The visualized portion of the thyroid gland is within normal limits. There is no lymphadenopathy by CT size criteria. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ year old right-handed man with a history of vascular dementia, chronic left frontal infarct with residual right facial droop, unspecified dysphagia, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia who presented to OSH with headache, malaise, and vomiting, and was noted to have right facial droop. He was transferred to ___ for stroke evaluation. He did have an acute stroke. #Chronic left frontal infarct #Chronic right facial droop: Presented with left frontal headache, general malaise. Taken to ___ hospital where right lower facial droop was noted, SBP 200, prompting transfer to ___. Here, initial NIHSS 2 (disorientation to month, right lower facial weakness). Neurologic exam otherwise unremarkable. CT with left frontal chronic infarct, bilateral internal carotid occlusions. Patient was shown picture of his face and stated that there was no change in his chronic right lower facial droop. His presenting headache may have been in the setting of hypertension, as it improved with better pressure control. Given low suspicion for acute stroke, MRI was not performed. Stroke risk factors were notable for: HgA1C: 5.5, LDL pending at discharge. Received aspirin 325 mg x1, initiated aspirin 81 mg daily. Changed home pravastatin 60 mg daily to atorvastatin 80 mg daily. #Nausea #Vomiting Etiology unclear. Developed over approximately one day. Was notably orthostatic per heart rate criteria (HR 60-->90) at the ___, likely in setting of dehydration from GI losses. His symptoms were initially concerning for posterior circulation disease, however ruled out acute stroke as above. Possibly had transient viral illness. Improved with IV fluids. At time of discharge, symptoms resolved. #Hypothyroidism: Continued home levothyroxine. #HTN: held home amlodipine, resumed at discharge. #Depression: Held home bupropion, resumed at discharge. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ======================= [] f/u lipid panel, pending at discharge [] initiated aspirin, changed pravastatin to atorvastatin Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. amLODIPine 10 mg PO DAILY 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO DAILY 3. Levothyroxine Sodium 112 mcg PO DAILY 4. Pravastatin 60 mg PO QPM 5. BuPROPion XL (Once Daily) 150 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY RX *aspirin [Adult Low Dose Aspirin] 81 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM RX *atorvastatin 80 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 3. amLODIPine 10 mg PO DAILY 4. BuPROPion XL (Once Daily) 150 mg PO DAILY 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO DAILY 6. Levothyroxine Sodium 112 mcg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: #chronic left frontal infarct Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure to care for you at the ___ ___. You came to the hospital because you developed nausea, vomiting, and headaches. The right side of your face was also drooped. These symptoms were concerning for a stroke. We evaluated you with blood tests and imaging of your brain and determined that you did not have a new stroke. Your facial droop appears to be chronic from your old stroke. Your nausea, vomiting, and headaches got better with fluids. Please continue to take your medications as prescribed and ___ with your doctors as ___. We wish you all the best, Your ___ care team Followup Instructions: ___
10428958-DS-7
10,428,958
24,405,180
DS
7
2112-05-11 00:00:00
2112-05-14 09:17:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Jaw pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Open reduction and internal fixation of mandible fracture History of Present Illness: ___ year old female with no significant PMH s/p assault last night sustained L ramus, R body fracture in line of #s 29,___enies LOC. Evaluated at ___ where she was found to have bilateral mandibular fractures. Transferred to ___ ED for management. ___ consulted for mandible fractures. Denies dysphagia, odynophagia, respiratory distress. Denies parasthesia. Past Medical History: None Social History: ___ Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: EXAM ON ADMISSION: General: Alert, oriented x3, NAD Head: Normocephalic, atraumatic Eyes: EOM intact, PERRLA, no double vision, no changes to vision Ears: No changes to hearing, gross hearing intact, no battle sign Nose: Septum midline, no septal hematoma, no rhinorrhea, no epistaxis Extraoral: Mouth opening of 30 mm, no TMJ pain Intraoral: Right buccal ecchymosis. Step deformity at right mandible body in line of #s 29 and 30. Mobility of segments noted. Malocclusion with open bite. FOM/tongue non-elevated, pharynx clear, uvula midline. Dentition grossly intact. Neck: Soft, FROM Neuro: CN2-12 intact . EXAM ON DISCHARGE: General: Alert, oriented x3, NAD Head: Normocephalic, atraumatic Eyes: EOM intact, PERRLA, no double vision, no changes to vision Ears: No changes to hearing, gross hearing intact, no battle sign Nose: Septum midline, no septal hematoma, no rhinorrhea, no epistaxis Extraoral: Mouth opening of 30 mm, no TMJ pain, right V3 paresthesia, Intraoral: arch bars intact, incision intact FOM/tongue non-elevated,pharynx clear, uvula midline. Dentition grossly intact.Elastics intact, occlusion intact, stable and repeatable Neck: Soft, FROM Neuro: CN2-12 intact except right V3 paresthesia Pertinent Results: ___ 07:00PM GLUCOSE-78 UREA N-13 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-4.8 CHLORIDE-98 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-21* ___ 07:00PM estGFR-Using this ___ 07:00PM WBC-10.1 RBC-4.23 HGB-13.7 HCT-42.8 MCV-101* MCH-32.3* MCHC-31.9 RDW-13.0 ___ 07:00PM NEUTS-81.5* LYMPHS-14.2* MONOS-3.5 EOS-0.5 BASOS-0.4 ___ 07:00PM PLT COUNT-325 ___ 07:00PM ___ PTT-28.0 ___ . PANOREX: Acute fractures through the mandibular body onthe right and the ramus on the left as detailed above. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ was found to have a mandible fracture. She was admitted to the ___ service in order to be taken to the operating room by the ___ service. While awaiting OR availability, she was seen by social work due to concern of the nature of her trauma, and they felt that the patient was safe to return to her usual living situation. . She was taken to the OR with ___ where she underwent open reduction, internal fixation of right mandibular body fracture with closed reduction of the left subcondylar fracture. The details of the procedure are in the operative report. She tolerated the procedure well and was extubated without incident. She was taken to the PACU for recovery. . The patient remained hemodynamically stable in the PACU and her pain was controlled so she was transferred to the surgical floor. She was started on a liquid diet and her pain was adequately controlled with PO medications. She was evaluated by the ___ serrvice prior to discharge who placed elastic bands to hold the fracture in reduction. She will follow up in ___ clinic as scheduled. Medications on Admission: None Discharge Medications: 1. chlorhexidine gluconate 0.12 % Mouthwash Sig: Fifteen (15) ML Mucous membrane BID (2 times a day). Disp:*900 ML(s)* Refills:*0* 2. oxycodone-acetaminophen ___ mg/5 mL Solution Sig: ___ MLs PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain: Do not drive while taking this medication. Disp:*300 ML(s)* Refills:*0* 3. clindamycin HCl 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO three times a day for 5 days. Disp:*15 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Mandibular fracture Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear ___, ___ was a pleasure taking care of you at ___. You were admitted to the hospital for a fractured mandible. You had surgery to repair the fracture performed by the oral surgeons. They placed elastic bands to help hold the bones in place, and you will need to follow up with them in their clinic as scheduled. You need to use the prescribed mouthwash and you should take the pain medication and antibiotics as prescribed. You should stay on a liquid diet until you see them in clinic. You should also apply ice to your face twice a day to help reduce the swelling. Followup Instructions: ___
10429531-DS-18
10,429,531
20,213,153
DS
18
2116-02-04 00:00:00
2116-02-05 10:18:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: This is a ___ year old gentleman with PMH of HTN with recent CVA who presents with abdominal pain and concern for vasculitis. One week ago, he started experiencing generalized abdominal pain without n/v as well as diarrhea up to 4 episodes per day. Associated symptoms of subjective fevers, night sweats. No recent travel, new exposures. New meds are rivaroxaban, olmesartan, aspirin which were started after a recent stroke that he was told was embolic from "the neck" (discharge summary from admission for stroke was en route to ___ at the time of this note). He went to his PCP's office where he had labs showing WBC 25, 35% eosinophils, then was sent over to ___ for further w/u. There, CT abd/pelvis was concerning for vasculitis vs diffuse atherosclerotic disease, sigmoid colitis, dilated CBD. They then obtained a CTA with similar findings including occlusion of the left external iliac artery. As a result, he was transferred to ___. This morning he reports ongoing ___ diffuse abdominal pain. Pain is not associated with eating. Denies any other complaints. Denies any recent rash, joint pains, visual changes (though does note that his stroke presented with unilateral R sided vision loss). He does endorse ongoing weakness, w/o pain or stiffness, of the proximal legs bilaterally, for which his statin was recently stopped. No shoulder girdle weakness or stiffness. Denies recent weight loss (confirmed by PCP). Past Medical History: Hypertension CVA ___ Social History: ___ Family History: FATHER S/p 3v CABG at age ___ Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: VITALS: 97.4 146/74 HR 72 RR20 100% GENERAL: Alert and oriented x 3. In no apparent distress. HEENT - normocephalic, atraumatic, no conjunctival pallor or scleral icterus, PERRLA, EOMI, OP clear. NECK: Supple, no LAD, no thyromegaly, JVP flat. CARDIAC: RRR, normal S1/S2, no murmurs rubs or gallops. PULMONARY: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, without wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Normal bowel sounds, soft, non-tender, non-distended, no organomegaly. EXTREMITIES: Warm, well-perfused, no cyanosis, clubbing or edema. SKIN: Without rash. NEUROLOGIC: A&Ox3, CN II-XII grossly normal, normal sensation, with strength ___ throughout. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: PHYSICAL EXAM: VITALS: 98 120s/60s-80s ___ 18 98 RA GENERAL: Alert and oriented x 3. In no apparent distress. Thin. Normal affect, able to tell a relatively detailed history. HEENT - normocephalic, atraumatic, no conjunctival pallor or scleral icterus, PERRLA, EOMI, OP clear. NECK: Supple, no LAD, no thyromegaly, JVP flat. CARDIAC: RRR, normal S1/S2, no murmurs rubs or gallops. PULMONARY: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, without wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Thin, non tender, soft. EXTREMITIES: Warm, well-perfused, no cyanosis, clubbing or edema. SKIN: Without rash. NEUROLOGIC: A&Ox3, CN II-XII grossly normal, normal speech and gait Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ___ 08:16PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.0 LEUK-NEG ___ 08:16PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 08:16PM URINE GR HOLD-HOLD ___ 08:16PM URINE UHOLD-HOLD ___ 08:16PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM CREAT-65 TOT PROT-6 PROT/CREA-0.1 ___ 09:22PM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-332 ___ 09:22PM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-OCCASIONAL POIKILOCY-OCCASIONAL MACROCYT-OCCASIONAL MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-NORMAL BURR-OCCASIONAL FRAGMENT-OCCASIONAL ___ 09:22PM NEUTS-41.3 ___ MONOS-6.1 EOS-32.3* BASOS-0.4 IM ___ AbsNeut-7.95* AbsLymp-3.69 AbsMono-1.18* AbsEos-6.22* AbsBaso-0.08 ___ 09:22PM WBC-19.3* RBC-4.30* HGB-11.9* HCT-36.8* MCV-86 MCH-27.7 MCHC-32.3 RDW-13.9 RDWSD-42.9 ___ 09:22PM HCV Ab-Negative ___ 09:22PM b2micro-2.7* ___ 09:22PM CRP-2.2 ___ 09:22PM HBsAg-Negative HBs Ab-Negative HBc Ab-Negative ___ 09:22PM ALBUMIN-3.4* ___ 09:22PM LIPASE-18 ___ 09:22PM ALT(SGPT)-85* AST(SGOT)-52* ALK PHOS-307* TOT BILI-0.2 ___ 09:22PM GLUCOSE-86 UREA N-14 CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-136 POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-13 ___ 10:09PM ___ PTT-31.6 ___ ___ 10:42PM LACTATE-0.8 ___ 10:45PM ___ ___ 11:26PM URINE MUCOUS-RARE ___ 11:26PM URINE RBC-<1 WBC-0 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-0 ___ 11:26PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.5 LEUK-NEG ___ 11:26PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP ___ PERTINENT LABS: EOSINOPHIL TREND: ___ 09:22PM BLOOD Neuts-41.3 ___ Monos-6.1 Eos-32.3* Baso-0.4 Im ___ AbsNeut-7.95* AbsLymp-3.69 AbsMono-1.18* AbsEos-6.22* AbsBaso-0.08 ___ 05:50AM BLOOD Neuts-56 Bands-0 Lymphs-14* Monos-6 Eos-23* Baso-0 ___ Metas-1* Myelos-0 AbsNeut-9.35* AbsLymp-2.34 AbsMono-1.00* AbsEos-3.84* AbsBaso-0.00* LFT TREND: ___ 09:22PM BLOOD ALT-85* AST-52* AlkPhos-307* TotBili-0.2 ___ 05:50AM BLOOD ALT-87* AST-57* CK(CPK)-33* AlkPhos-295* TotBili-0.2 ___ 06:55AM BLOOD ALT-87* AST-54* LD(LDH)-214 CK(CPK)-38* AlkPhos-276* TotBili-0.2 STUDIES PENDING AT DISCHARGE: ___ 10:45PM BLOOD ANCA-PND ___ 10:45PM BLOOD C1 INHIBITOR-PND ___ 10:49PM BLOOD SED RATE-Test SCHISTOSOMA AB STRONGYLOIDES AB STOOL STUDIES: ___ 2:24 pm STOOL CONSISTENCY: NOT APPLICABLE Source: Stool. MICROSPORIDIA STAIN (Pending): FECAL CULTURE (Final ___: NO SALMONELLA OR SHIGELLA FOUND. CAMPYLOBACTER CULTURE (Final ___: NO CAMPYLOBACTER FOUND. OVA + PARASITES (Pending): Cryptosporidium/Giardia (DFA) (Pending): IMAGING/STUDIES: CTA FROM ___ (RE-READ BY ___ RADIOLOGY): FINDINGS: LOWER CHEST: Mild dependent atelectasis. There is no evidence of pleural or pericardial effusion. ABDOMEN: HEPATOBILIARY: The liver demonstrates homogenous attenuation throughout. There is no evidence of focal lesions. There is no evidence of intrahepatic biliary dilatation. A common bile duct measures up to 11 mm with distal tapering. No visualized choledocholithiasis. The gallbladder distended and demonstrates minimal focal enhancement in the region of the fundus that may reflect presence of adenomyomatosis (series 2c, image 35). PANCREAS: The pancreas has normal attenuation throughout, without evidence of focal lesions or pancreatic ductal dilatation. There is no peripancreatic stranding. SPLEEN: The spleen shows normal size and attenuation throughout, without evidence of focal lesions. ADRENALS: The right and left adrenal glands are normal in size and shape. URINARY: There is moderate dilatation of the left collecting system calyces and pelves ureteric junction with abrupt transition seen just distal to the UPJ. There is slight delay of corticomedullary differentiation of the left kidney. However excreted contrast is seen within the collecting system. No focal solid renal masses. No visualized stones. GASTROINTESTINAL: Oral contrast passes to the level of the rectum. The stomach is unremarkable. Small bowel loops demonstrate normal caliber, wall thickness, and enhancement throughout. The sigmoid colon is poorly distended which may overestimate the degree of wall thickening. No substantial pericolonic fat stranding. The walls of the remaining colon are poorly assessed due to the presence of oral contrast. The appendix is not visualized. PELVIS: The urinary bladder and distal ureters are unremarkable. There is no free fluid in the pelvis. REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS: The prostate and seminal vesicles are unremarkable. LYMPH NODES: There is no retroperitoneal or mesenteric lymphadenopathy. There is no pelvic or inguinal lymphadenopathy. VASCULAR: There is no abdominal aortic aneurysm. Mild scattered atherosclerotic calcifications are present throughout the abdominal aorta and its branches. There are non contiguous areas of mild concentric and eccentric wall thickening of the abdominal aorta and its branches. The celiac artery, SMA, renal arteries and ___ are patent. There is focal short segment stenosis of the right renal artery approximately 7 mm beyond its origin (series 8, image 38). There are no pseudoaneurysms noted on either side. There is no irregularity of the wall of any of the intrarenal renal arteries on either side. No dissections present. There is no evidence of a beaded appearance of the medium-sized arteries. The left external iliac artery is occluded right from its origin up to the left common femoral artery which is reconstituted by collaterals suggestive of a chronic occlusion. The left internal iliac artery is patent. The right external and internal iliac arteries are patent. There is reconstitution at the left common femoral artery. BONES: There is no evidence of worrisome osseous lesions or acute fracture. SOFT TISSUES: The abdominal and pelvic wall is within normal limits. IMPRESSION: 1. Complete, likely chronic occlusion of the left external iliac artery with reconstitution of the left common femoral artery via collaterals. 2. Concentric and eccentric non contiguous wall thickening of the abdominal aorta with mild narrowing of the left common iliac artery. Scattered calcified atherosclerotic plaques are seen throughout the abdominal aorta and its branches with areas of luminal irregularity. No dissection or aneurysm formation. No penetrating atherosclerotic ulcers. 3. Focal short segment stenosis of the right renal artery approximately 7 mm beyond its origin without renal parenchymal ischemia. 4. These findings may reflect changes secondary to atherosclerosis, however in the right clinical scenario, medium and large vessel vasculitis may be considered. 5. Left moderate ureteropelvic junction obstruction caused by a crossing vessel, the left renal artery branch and vein. CXR ___ NO ACUTE PROCCESS CAROTID ULTRASOUNDS ___. Significant narrowing of the left carotid artery resulting in 60-69% stenosis. 2. Mild heterogeneous plaque and intimal thickening in the right carotid artery resulting in 40-59% stenosis. ABI/PVRS: R ABI: 0.91 L ABI: 0.45 PVRS monophasic Significant aortoiliac disease in the left and significant right superficial femoral artery disease at rest. The patient was unable to exercise due to intravenous line in the left antecubital fossa. Brief Hospital Course: ASSESSMENT & PLAN: This is a ___ year old gentleman ith PMH of HTN and stroke, presenting with abdominal pain, eosinophilia and findings c/f diffuse atherosclerosis vs vasculitis on imaging. # Abdominal pain: Presented with 1 week of abdominal pain, diarrhea, subjective fevers. CT showed diffuse atherosclerotic disease, less likely vasculitis according to radiology. Colitis was reported on intial read but on re-read this was due to underdistention of the sigmoid colon. The cause of his pain remained somewhat unclear: rheumatology was consulted and in setting of normal ESR and CRP, absence of other symptoms of vasculitis, did not think vasculitis explained his abdominal pain. Differential includes chronic non occlusive mesenteric ischemia given postprandial worsening (though would not expect swift improvement, and his pain improved throughout his stay). GERD remained in differential as he did describe pain as burning in quality (htough more diffuse), and he was started on ranitidine. Stool studies for parasitic GI infection as well as schistosoma Ab, strongyloides Ab were sent given eosinophlia, most of which were still pending on discharge. Pain was much improved on discharge, tolerating full diet. #Eosinophilia: Absolute eos count during admission trended 6.22->3.84->2.15->2.6. The etiology was unclear. As above, vasculiitis was felt to be less likely, ___ negative, normal ESR/CRP. ANCA pending on discharge. There was no LAD on exam or imaging to suggest heme malignancy, no lab or VS e/o adrenal insufficiency. As above, parasitic antibodies were sent and pending at discharge. Reaciton to new med e.g. aspirin was considered but his count improved without changing these meds. Given improvement of eosinophil count he was dsicharged with plan for close follow up and monitoring. #Recent CVA: Likely embolic from R carotid stenosis (see my note dated ___ for review of OSH data). No indication for Xa inhibitor given there is no indication that his stroke was from a central embolic source. He had no afib and a normal TTE at OSH and normal telemetry during this admission as well. Symptoms and CT head findings, on review of outside records, all indicated a R sided stroke likely embolic from R carotid artery origin which has confirmed stenosis on imaging. Thus there was no indication for systemic anticoagulation with rivaroxaban and this was discontinued on ___ after discussion with patient who was in agreement. Aspirin was continued and rosuvastatin was started. #Vascular disease: He was seen by vascular surgery given findings of chronic left sided iliac occlusion w/ reconstitution by collaterals. L ABI 0.4 at rest, no symptoms or signs of active limb ischemia. Carotids also showed b/l stenosis. He will follow up as an outpatient to discuss carotid disease and iliac occlusion, no inpatient intervention was required. CHRONIC ISSUES: #HTN: continued home olmesartan. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: [] Absolute eosinophil count at discharge was 2.69. Trend while inpatient was: 6.22->3.84->2.15-> 2.69. Please check CBC with diff within 1 week of discharge and would recommend referral to hematology/oncology if eosinophil count is rising. [] Studies pending at discharge: ___, b2 glycoprotein, complement, schistosoma, strongyloidies, stool studies. The inpatient team will communicate with the PCP if any of these return positive. [] Rivaroxaban was stopped while inaptient. There was no indication that his stroke was from a central embolic source, as he had no afib and a normal TTE at OSH and normal telemetry during this admission. Symptoms and CT head findings, on review of outside records, all indicated a R sided stroke likely embolic from R carotid artery origin. Thus there was no indication for systemic anticoagulation with rivaroxaban. Aspirin was continued. [] New meds: Zantac 150 BID started prior to discharge. Started Rosuvastatin in place of Atorvastatin given complaint of muscle weakness on atorva. Needs to be on high dose statin given vascular disease and stroke history. [] Abdominal pain was improving at the time of discharge, and there was some indication that symptoms were related to GERD. Please follow up symptoms on newly started H2 blocker. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Benicar (olmesartan) 10 mg oral DAILY 2. Rivaroxaban 20 mg PO DAILY 3. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 4. TraMADol 50 mg PO Q8H:PRN PAIN Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. TraMADol 50 mg PO Q8H:PRN PAIN 3. Ranitidine 150 mg PO BID RX *ranitidine HCl 150 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Rosuvastatin Calcium 40 mg PO QPM RX *rosuvastatin [Crestor] 40 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Benicar (olmesartan) 10 mg oral DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSES: eosinophilia dyspepsia atherosclerosis SECONDARY DIAGNOSES: hypertension s/p CVA Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___: You were admitted to ___ because you had abdominal pain and had some abnormalities in your labs (one type of your white blood cells was very elevated). We did a number of tests to rule out dangerous reasons for this number to be elevated, and these all came back negative. You were seen by the vascular surgery team because you had narrowing of some of your blood vessels. You should follow up with them about this as an outpatient. We stopped the medication rivaroxaban (xarelto) because this medication is not recommend for the type of stroke that you had. It was a pleasure to care for you! Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10429638-DS-5
10,429,638
23,236,921
DS
5
2129-02-18 00:00:00
2129-02-19 10:29:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: dysuria, fevers, flank pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None this hospitalization History of Present Illness: This patient is a ___ year old female with a history of recurrent UTI/Pyelonephritis who presented to the ED on ___ with a 24 hour history of nausea, vomting, dysuria, fevers, subsequently discharged home with prescription for ciprofloxacin. The patient returned to the ED on ___ complaining of worsening falnk pain, fevers and persistent urinary symptoms and had a CT a/p done at that time that showed severe right sided pyelonephritis with low denisty areas concerning for early abscess versus infarct. She was initially admitted to the medicine floor for further management. On the evening of ___ the patient was complaining of fevers, worsening shortness of breath and with increasing O2 requirement between ___ on facemask. Per nursing, the patient would desat into low ___ on room air. she had a portable chest xray performed that was concerning for mild worsening pulmonary edema as compared to film from ED. Although she was mentating appropriately, speaking in full sentences and in no obvious respiratory distress, she was transferred to the ICU for further management of her hypoxia. The patient denied any chest pain, pleurisy, cough, ___ ___ or calf tenderness. Past Medical History: - Recurrent UTI/Pyelo - depression - ADHD Social History: ___ Family History: no history of kidney disease or cancer Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM =============== Vitals: HR 101, BP 129/84 RR 15 Sp02 95% 5L NC GENERAL: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear NECK: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD LUNGS: speaking in full sentences, not in resp distress. crackles to mid lung fields on right. Left lung fields clear. no wheezes/rhonchi. CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops ABD: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly FLANK: R CVAT. No L CVAT EXT: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema. No calf tenderness. SKIN: no rash DISCHARGE EXAM =============== Vitals: T 100.3, BP 116/69, HR 89, RR 20, 98% on RA GENERAL: Well-appearing, sleeping young lady in NAD, pleasant HEENT: NC/AT, PERRL, MMM, mild periorbital edema CARDIAC: RRR, S1 S2, faint SEM, no r/g LUNG: Faint bibasilar rales, no w/r ABDOMEN: Soft, minimally TTP in RLQ without rebound/guarding. +mild Right CVAT, no left CVAT EXTREMITIES: Warm, well perfused, no edema NEURO: Alert, oriented, speech fluent, face symmetric, moves all extremities SKIN: No rashes Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS =============== ___ 04:56PM BLOOD WBC-15.5* RBC-3.88* Hgb-12.3 Hct-38.8 MCV-100* MCH-31.8 MCHC-31.8 RDW-13.4 Plt ___ ___ 04:56PM BLOOD Neuts-90.6* Lymphs-5.9* Monos-2.6 Eos-0.6 Baso-0.3 ___ 04:56PM BLOOD Glucose-105* UreaN-14 Creat-1.0 Na-137 K-3.3 Cl-100 HCO3-25 AnGap-15 ___ 01:10PM BLOOD ALT-17 AST-30 AlkPhos-108* TotBili-0.1 ___ 01:10PM BLOOD Albumin-3.2* ___ 09:10AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-3.1 Mg-1.7 ___ 09:44PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-91 pCO2-35 pH-7.35 calTCO2-20* Base XS--5 ___ 05:04PM BLOOD Lactate-2.8* ___ 09:44PM BLOOD O2 Sat-96 DISCHARGE LABS =============== ___ 07:55AM BLOOD WBC-9.2 RBC-3.82* Hgb-11.7* Hct-38.5 MCV-101* MCH-30.7 MCHC-30.5* RDW-14.0 Plt ___ ___ 03:59AM BLOOD Glucose-87 UreaN-11 Creat-1.1 Na-139 K-3.4 Cl-106 HCO3-25 AnGap-11 ___ 03:59AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-4.2 Mg-1.7 MICROBIOLOGY ============= ___ Urine gonorrhea, chlamydia urine NAAT - pending ___ Blood cultures - pending ___ Urine culture - pan-sensitive E.coli URINE CULTURE (Preliminary): ESCHERICHIA COLI. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. PRESUMPTIVE IDENTIFICATION. Cefazolin interpretative criteria are based on a dosage regimen of 2g every 8h. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ESCHERICHIA COLI | AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- <=2 S CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S IMAGING STUDIES ================ ___ CHEST (PA & LAT) - Fluid overload with interstitial edema. No focal opacification concerning for pneumonia. No large pleural effusion. ___ CT ABD & PELVIS WITH CO - Severe right-sided pyelonephritis. No focal perinephric fluid collection identified. However, there are multiple areas of hypoattenuation superimposed on striated nephrogram, including 8 mm rounded low density within the upper pole and peripheral wedge-shaped low-density areas within the lower pole. Findings may represent combination of developing abscess and/or infarct. Multiple findings attributable to fluid overload including a small right non-hemorrhagic layering pleural effusion, faint bibasilar ground-glass opacification with smooth septal thickening suggesting pulmonary edema, periportal edema, enlarged IVC, small to moderate intrabdominal ascites, and diffuse superficial soft tissue edema. ___ ECHO - The left atrium is normal in size. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF = 65%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis or aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. Mild to moderate (___) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. ___ RENAL U.S. PORT - No drainable fluid collection is identified. Mildly heterogeneous appearing right kidney likely relates to the patient's acute pyelonephritis. 4-mm nonobstructing left renal calculi. No evidence of hydronephrosis. Brief Hospital Course: BRIEF HOSPITAL COURSE: ___ with PMH significant for recurrent urinary tract infections, depression and ADHD now presenting with acute right-sided pyelonephritis complicated by urosepsis and hypoxemia. ACTIVE ISSUES # SEPSIS secondary to PYELONEPHRITIS- Evidence of fever and tachycardia with positive urinalysis and evidence of pan-sensitive E. coli urinary tract infection. CT imaging demonstrated right sided pyelonephritis with possible evidence of a developing abscess. However, a renal ultrasound conducted ~2 days later did not reveal an abscess or fluid collection. She was treated with ceftriaxone during the initial stages of the hospitalization and was switched to oral antibiotics prior to discharge. She was evaluated by the urology consult team who recommended outpatient follow-up. # ACUTE HYPOXEMIA - CXR and exam consistent with interstital pulmonary edema with echocardiogram demonstrating normal biventricular cardiac function. She responded to intermittent IV diuresis. Her oxygen saturations were 95% on 5L NC on arrival to MICU and improved with diuresis. Mild pleural effusion noted on CXR was attributed to leaky pulmonary vasculature. #PAIN: Nonspecific headache and neck pain resolved with tylenol, oxycodone, and occasional IV morphine. Pt did not have evidence of meningismus. #CONSTIPATION: Patient was maintained on a bowel regimen of senna, docusate and Miralax. # MACROCYTIC ANEMIA: B12 studies were normal. CHRONIC ISSUES =============== # DEPRESSION/PSYCH: Continued home sertraline. Home vyvanse held given occasional tachycardia. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ------------------- Emergency Contact: ___ (boyfriend): ___ Pending studies: Blood cultures collected on ___ and ___ New medications: Bactrim DS BID (to be continued until ___ Follow-up: Meet with outpatient urology to evaluate causes of recurrent UTI's (e.g., VCUG), and to re-image the kidneys in ~10 days from discharge. Meet with PCP to conduct ___ repeat chest X ray (~10 days following discharge), to ensure pulmonary edema has resolved. This discharge summary was faxed to Dr. ___ in ___, ___, at ___. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Sertraline 50 mg PO DAILY 2. Gianvi (28) (drospirenone-ethinyl estradiol) ___ mg-mcg oral daily 3. Vyvanse (lisdexamfetamine) 60 mg oral daily 4. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain 5. Ciprofloxacin HCl 250 mg PO Q12H Discharge Medications: 1. Sertraline 50 mg PO DAILY 2. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim DS 1 TAB PO BID Duration: 10 Days Please continue to take the antibiotics until ___, even if your symptoms resolve before then. 3. Gianvi (28) (drospirenone-ethinyl estradiol) ___ mg-mcg oral daily 4. Vyvanse (lisdexamfetamine) 60 mg oral daily Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Pyelonephritis Sepsis Pulmonary edema Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you on the SIRS 4 service of ___. You were admitted to us after developing pyelonephritis (an infection of the kidney), accompanied by an infection of your blood stream. We treated you with antibiotics and IV fluids. During your hospitalization your oxygen levels dropped because of fluid accumulating in your lungs, requiring you to go to the ICU. However, this resolved when we corrected your fluid levels. Upon returning home, please follow-up with a primary care physician in ___, who will ensure that your lungs have adequately recovered. Please also follow-up a urologist in ___, who will help to determine the cause of your repeated UTI's, and who may decide to re-image your kidneys ~10 days after discharge from the hospital. Please call the urologist at ___ to reschedule the appointment before you leave for ___. Please continue to take Bactrim (the antibiotics), twice a day, until ___. It is important that you continue the antibiotics until this date, even if your symptoms resolve beforehand. Please take your home Miralax for constipation. You may take up to two doses a day, if necessary. Sincerely, The ___ 4 Medical Team Followup Instructions: ___
10429729-DS-13
10,429,729
26,929,922
DS
13
2123-01-16 00:00:00
2123-01-21 14:03:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: morphine Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: dysphagia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___: Esophageal stent placement History of Present Illness: ___ with metastatic lung cancer, initial dx in ___ at stage IIIA who underwent chemo and radiation therapy through ___ (details not available) with dx of esophageal cancer in ___ who presents with progressive dysphagia over past 1 month now with inability to swallow any solid or liquid. Up till two weeks ago she was consuming purees and liquids and for past week she has not been able to swallow liquids. Shas lost over 10 lbs in past week. She has had chills and chronic worsened couhg wiht yellow/green phlegm. She was given Rx for levofloxacin last week for cough but only able to take 2 days of this medication. She also filled Rx for dexamethasone 4mg PO daily yesterday. Due to progressive dysphagia her cancer providers, Dr. ___ Dr. ___ referred her to ___ via ___ ___ ED. She received IV dilaudid 1mg x3doses in ED which has not relieved any of her cancer related chest pain. She has not been able to swallow her pain medication as prescribed and pain across chest is worsened. She also has tingling of her R arm which is related to probable neuropathy due to supraclavicular tumor Past Medical History: lung cancer, seen by IP at ___ in ___ Social History: ___ Family History: not pertinent to current admit Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM ========================= 98.1 122/71 18 93 2L thin, pale female lying in bed and frequently coughing clear/yellow phlegm into basin, fatigued heent with dry oral mucosa and symmetric facial features hard firm, enlarged R supraclavicular lymph node clear breath sounds without rales or wheezes L chest port regular s1 and s2 soft abdomen no peripheral edema aox3 fluent speech, calm Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ================ ___ 02:40PM BLOOD WBC-13.1*# RBC-2.33*# Hgb-7.5*# Hct-23.5*# MCV-101* MCH-32.1* MCHC-31.9 RDW-17.3* Plt ___ ___ 02:40PM BLOOD Neuts-90.3* Lymphs-4.5* Monos-4.8 Eos-0.3 Baso-0.1 ___ 02:40PM BLOOD Glucose-75 UreaN-11 Creat-0.5 Na-136 K-3.3 Cl-99 HCO3-24 AnGap-16 DISCHARGE LABS ================ RADIOLOGY ========= ___ Endoscopy Report A malignant 6 cm long stricture was found at 22 cm from the incisors. The regular upper endoscope could not traverse the lesion. In the middle of the completely obstructing mass, an opening was noted. Traversing the opening, visualization of cavity, lung parenchyma and brochi was noted. This is consistent with the esophagopleural fistula. Initially, under fluoroscopic guidance a standard 15 mm biliary extraction balloon was passed through the standard upper endoscope into the proximal obstructing mass. After the wire could not travese the stricture, contrast was injected opacifing the tight stricture and extravasating into the mediatinum. Subsequently, a pediatric endoscope was inserted for evaluation. With the assistance of the pediatric endoscope, the stricture was traversed after carefull manipulation with minimal forward pressure. A 0.035 in x ___ cm Jagwire was left in place within the gastric body and the endoscope removed. An esophageal stent was slowly advanced over the guidewire through the stricture under fluoroscopic visualization in between the 2 radiographic markers indicating proximal and distal borders of the stricture. A 15.3cm by 18mm WallFlex Esophageal Fully Covered Metal stent (REF: 1672; LOT: ___ was placed successfully. Final position of the stent was confirmed endoscopically and fluoroscopically ___ CXR (after hypoxia event) New left mid lung patchy opacity consistent with aspiration. CT CHEST W/O CONTRAST Study Date of ___ 3:01 ___ Cavitated mass or abscess extending from mediastinal tumor at the level of the carina to the right hilus, presumably originating from the stented esophagotracheal fistula but clearly communicating with the right lower lobe superior segmental bronchus. To be effective in preventing aspiration, the esophageal stent needs to prevent communication of the esophagus with both the trachea and this cavity since the cavity communicates with the right lung. It ___ also be necessary to obturate the fistula with the superior segmental bronchus. Liquid pools in the otherwise patent stent the esophageal stent running from the thoracic inlet to the gastroesophageal juction with a small hiatus hernia. Extensive mediastinal tumor is continuous from the right lower paratracheal station through the subcarinal and paraesophageal stations as far as the level of the left atrium, and extends into both hila, severely narrowing the proximal left main bronchus. The right upper lobe bronchus is obliterated, presumably ligated in a right upper lobectomy. Extensive aspiration, predominantly left lower lobe. Small pericardial effusion not clinically significant. CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of ___ 1:29 ___ Patient is still extubated, ET tube tip just below the thoracic inlet in standard placement. The large esophageal stent has not migrated. Heterogeneous peribronchial opacification in the left lower lung on ___ has improved. This could be due to improvement in any aspiration of esophageal contents following esophageal stenting. Enlarged right hilus ___ be smaller although right perihilar infiltration remains the same. Small right pleural effusion is new or slightly larger. Heart size is normal. No pneumothorax. ESOPHAGUS Study Date of ___ 2:10 ___ No evidence of esophageal leak or fistula. Brief Hospital Course: ___ with metastatic NSCLC who presented with dysphagia and aspiration pneumonia due to tracheo- and bronchioesophageal fistulas secondary to erosive esophageal metastases. The patient is now s/p esophageal and tracheal stenting and is cleared to resume eating. She will require a 14 day course of amoxicillin-clavulanate, as detailed below. ACTIVE ISSUES: -------- # ASPIRATION PNEUMONIA: RESOLVING. Due to tracheoesophageal fistula and tracheobronchial fistula. - Discontinue vancomycin for MRSA coverage (___) given negative MRSA swab. - Discontinue pip-tazo for broad gram negative coverage including pseudomonas (___) - Transition to amoxicillin-clavulanate ___, total 14 day course from ___ with broad gram negative and anaerobic coverage given frank gastric contents observed within bronchial tree. No pseudomonal or atypical coverage, but these organisms are far less likely. # BRONCHIO-ESOPHAGEAL FISTULA S/P ESOPHAGEAL STENTING ___, S/P BMS RIGHT MAINSTEM BRONCHUS ___: RESOLVED. Likely only a temporizing solution. Gastrografin swallow ___ did not show evidence of aspirated radiocontrast. The patient was cleared to eat. She was instructed on the importance and details regarding her nubilzer treatments to maintain bronchial stent patency. - Nebulized acetylcysteine BID to prevent bronchial stent stenosis - Guafenesin 1200mg BID to prevent bronchial stent stenosis. - Patient scheduled to followup in interventional pulmonology clinic. - Discontinued outpatient dexamethasone, which the patient did not fill before presentation to ___. # Hypoxemic respiratory failure: RESOLVED. Due to aspiration pneumonia. Patient required intubation for several days to support respiratory status. # Metastatic non small cell lung cancer: Diffusely metastatic. EXG did not show evidence of QTc prolongation due to methadone. Palliative care followed the patient; however, the patient remained remiss to fully engage at this juncture. - Continued home pain regimen -- Methadone 60 PO QID -- Hydromorphone ___ PO Q3:PRN, with holding parameters # HYPOKALEMIA: WORSENED. TTKG consistent with renal losses. Initiated on standing potassium, 20 mEQ daily. - Followup with primary oncologist. # ANEMIA: Due to anemia of chronic disease in the setting of metastatic cancer. # RIGHT ARM NEUROPATHY: Due to supraclavicular tumor. No ptosis, meiosis, or anhydrosis. - Resumed gabapentin, 300mg TID. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ------- # PLEASE DISCONTINUE OXYCODONE LIQUID PRESCRIPTION, NEVER MIX MULTIPLE NARCOTICS AS THESE CAN LEAD TO RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION. # AEROSOLIZED N-ACETYLCYSTEINE AND SODIUM CHLORIDE # BRONCHUS, BIOPSY (TRANSBRONCHIAL /ENDOBRONCHIAL) # REPEAT SERUM POTASSIUM IN THE SETTING OF ONGOING RENAL LOSSES # CODE: DNR/ OK TO INTUBATE FOR BRONCHIAL STENT ADJUSTMENT, IF NEEDED Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Methadone 60 mg PO QID 2. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) ___ mg PO Q3H:PRN pain 3. Dexamethasone 4 mg PO DAILY 4. Docusate Sodium (Liquid) 100 mg PO BID 5. Gabapentin 100 mg PO TID 6. Sertraline 50 mg PO DAILY 7. Prochlorperazine 5 mg PO Q8H:PRN n/v 8. Ondansetron 8 mg PO Q8H:PRN n/v 9. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 10. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 11. OxycoDONE Liquid 2.5-20 mg PO Q2-4 PRN pain Discharge Medications: 1. Acetylcysteine Inhaled – For interventional pulmonary use only 4 mL NEB BID mix with albuterol 2. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH BID mix with Acetylcysteine 5. Docusate Sodium (Liquid) 100 mg PO BID 6. Gabapentin 300 mg PO Q8H 7. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) ___ mg PO Q3H:PRN Pain Do not take if sedated 8. Methadone 60 mg PO QID 9. Amoxicillin-Clavulanic Acid ___ mg PO Q12H (through ___ 10. Guaifenesin ER 1200 mg PO Q12H stent ___. Magnesium Oxide 400 mg PO BID 12. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq PO DAILY 13. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 14. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 15. Sertraline 50 mg PO DAILY 16. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q12H 17. Ondansetron 8 mg PO Q8H:PRN n/v 18. Prochlorperazine 5 mg PO Q8H:PRN n/v Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSES: ------------ ASPIRATION PNEUMONIA TRACHEOESOPHAGEAL FISTULA TRACHEOBRONCHIAL FISTULA ESOPHAGEAL STRICTURE SECONDARY DIAGNOSES: ---------- METASTATIC NON-SMALL CELL LUNG CANCER MALNUTRITION Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted with pneumonia caused by a hole between your esophagus and your lungs, a process which itself is due to your metastatic lung cancer. You underwent procedures to place stents which sealed these holes, to the extent that it is possible. This should reduce the risk of passing stomach contents directly into your lungs in the near term. You will need to followup with the interventional pulmonologists who placed the stents in your lungs. You will also need to continue taking the antibiotics prescribed to you, which continue to treat your lung infection. Followup Instructions: ___
10430116-DS-9
10,430,116
23,416,381
DS
9
2144-02-04 00:00:00
2144-02-16 11:22:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Crestor Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy History of Present Illness: ___ F who presents with abd pain since 9pm last night, epigastric, w/ several episodes of emesis. No other associated symptoms. She reports she has had this pain once before, and was told at that time that her symptoms were likely viral. Past Medical History: VOMITING (ICD-787.03) GOITER, NONTOXIC MULTINODULAR (ICD-241.1) HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIA (ICD-272.0) HYPERTENSION, BENIGN ESSENTIAL (ICD-401.1) AODM (ICD-250.00) HEMOCCULT POSITIVE STOOL--S/P EGD, COLONOSCOPY (ICD-578.1) HELICOBACTER PYLORI GASTRITIS S/P RX (ICD-041.86) Renal insufficiency Social History: ___ Family History: Pt's mother had had "a stomach illness" at one time, but was apparently successfully treated with herbal medicine. Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam: Vitals: 99.5, 78, 135/60, 20, 96% RA GEN: A&O, NAD HEENT: No scleral icterus, mucus membranes moist CV: RRR PULM: unlabored on RA ABD: Soft, nondistended, TTP in epigastrium/RUQ, no palpable masses Ext: No ___ edema, ___ warm and well perfused Discharge Physical exam: VS: 98.2, 152/77, 68, 16, 90 RA Gen: A&O x3 lying in bed in NAD CV: HRR Pulm: LS ctab Abd: soft, NT/ND lap sites with dermabond CDI minimal bruising Ext: trace pedal edema Pertinent Results: ___ 06:10AM BLOOD WBC-9.1 RBC-3.00* Hgb-9.1* Hct-28.4* MCV-95 MCH-30.3 MCHC-32.0 RDW-13.0 RDWSD-44.5 Plt ___ ___ 04:06AM BLOOD WBC-16.8* RBC-3.33* Hgb-10.5* Hct-32.2* MCV-97 MCH-31.5 MCHC-32.6 RDW-13.0 RDWSD-45.5 Plt ___ ___ 03:30PM BLOOD WBC-19.1* RBC-3.50* Hgb-10.7* Hct-31.8* MCV-91 MCH-30.6 MCHC-33.6 RDW-12.7 RDWSD-41.5 Plt ___ ___ 06:15AM BLOOD WBC-15.6* RBC-3.91 Hgb-12.1 Hct-37.6 MCV-96 MCH-30.9 MCHC-32.2 RDW-12.8 RDWSD-44.8 Plt ___ ___ 06:10AM BLOOD Glucose-117* UreaN-24* Creat-2.7* Na-141 K-3.7 Cl-105 HCO3-22 AnGap-14 ___ 04:06AM BLOOD Glucose-124* UreaN-29* Creat-2.6* Na-140 K-4.2 Cl-102 HCO3-22 AnGap-16 ___ 06:15AM BLOOD Glucose-194* UreaN-38* Creat-2.8*# Na-143 K-4.9 Cl-105 HCO3-20* AnGap-18 ___ 06:10AM BLOOD ALT-17 AST-31 AlkPhos-49 TotBili-0.2 ___ 04:06AM BLOOD ALT-14 AST-24 AlkPhos-62 TotBili-0.7 ___ 06:15AM BLOOD ALT-16 AST-26 AlkPhos-74 TotBili-0.3 ___ 06:10AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-3.5 Mg-1.9 Imaging: CT abdomen / pelvis: 1. Distended gallbladder with multiple gallstones and mild gallbladder wall edema, findings concerning for acute cholecystitis in the correct clinical setting. If further evaluation is needed, consider ultrasound. 2. No evidence of bowel obstruction or appendicitis. 3. Trace bilateral pleural effusions and mild bibasilar atelectasis. RUQ US: 1. Mild common bile duct dilation to 9 mm. Although no distal obstructing stone is visualized, choledocholithiasis is not excluded. MRCP can be obtained at this time for further assessment. 2. Incidental 1 cm cyst in the pancreatic body, potentially side-branch IPMN. Follow up with MRCP or ultrasound is recommended in ___ year given age and size SURGICAL PATHOLOGY REPORT - Final PATHOLOGIC DIAGNOSIS: Gallbladder, cholecystecomy: - Marked acute-on-chronic cholecystitis with ulceration, necrosis and abscess formation. - Cholelithiasis. Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the General Surgical Service on ___ for evaluation and treatment of abdominal pain. Admission abdominal ultra-sound showed mild common bile duct dilation to 9 mm and abdominal/pelvic CT revealed distended gallbladder with multiple gallstones and mild gallbladder wall edema, concerning for acute cholecystitis. The patient underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy, which went well without complication (reader referred to the Operative Note for details). After a brief, uneventful stay in the PACU, the patient arrived on the floor tolerating sips, on IV fluids, and oral analgesia for pain control. The patient was hemodynamically stable. . Pain was well controlled. Diet was progressively advanced as tolerated to a regular diet with good tolerability. The patient voided without problem. During this hospitalization, the patient ambulated early and frequently, was adherent with respiratory toilet and incentive spirometry, and actively participated in the plan of care. The patient received subcutaneous heparin and venodyne boots were used during this stay. . At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile with stable vital signs. The patient was tolerating a regular diet, ambulating, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. The patient was discharged home without services. The patient received discharge teaching and follow-up instructions with understanding verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan. Medications on Admission: none Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO TID RX *acetaminophen 500 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*20 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*20 Capsule Refills:*0 3. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Moderate RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*5 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY RX *polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram 1 powder(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*10 Packet Refills:*0 5. Senna 17.2 mg PO HS Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Acute cholecystitis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital with acute cholecystitis. You were taken to the operating room and had your gallbladder removed laparoscopically. You tolerated the procedure well and are now being discharged home to continue your recovery with the following instructions. Please follow up in the Acute Care Surgery clinic at the appointment listed below. ACTIVITY: o Do not drive until you have stopped taking pain medicine and feel you could respond in an emergency. o You may climb stairs. o You may go outside, but avoid traveling long distances until you see your surgeon at your next visit. o Don't lift more than ___ lbs for 4 weeks. (This is about the weight of a briefcase or a bag of groceries.) This applies to lifting children, but they may sit on your lap. o You may start some light exercise when you feel comfortable. o You will need to stay out of bathtubs or swimming pools for a time while your incision is healing. Ask your doctor when you can resume tub baths or swimming. HOW YOU MAY FEEL: o You may feel weak or "washed out" for a couple of weeks. You might want to nap often. Simple tasks may exhaust you. o You may have a sore throat because of a tube that was in your throat during surgery. o You might have trouble concentrating or difficulty sleeping. You might feel somewhat depressed. o You could have a poor appetite for a while. Food may seem unappealing. o All of these feelings and reactions are normal and should go away in a short time. If they do not, tell your surgeon. YOUR INCISION: o Tomorrow you may shower and remove the gauzes over your incisions. Under these dressing you have small plastic bandages called steri-strips. Do not remove steri-strips for 2 weeks. (These are the thin paper strips that might be on your incision.) But if they fall off before that that's okay). o Your incisions may be slightly red around the stitches. This is normal. o You may gently wash away dried material around your incision. o Avoid direct sun exposure to the incision area. o Do not use any ointments on the incision unless you were told otherwise. o You may see a small amount of clear or light red fluid staining your dressing or clothes. If the staining is severe, please call your surgeon. o You may shower. As noted above, ask your doctor when you may resume tub baths or swimming. YOUR BOWELS: o Constipation is a common side effect of narcotic pain medications. If needed, you may take a stool softener (such as Colace, one capsule) or gentle laxative (such as milk of magnesia, 1 tbs) twice a day. You can get both of these medicines without a prescription. o If you go 48 hours without a bowel movement, or have pain moving the bowels, call your surgeon. PAIN MANAGEMENT: o It is normal to feel some discomfort/pain following abdominal surgery. This pain is often described as "soreness". o Your pain should get better day by day. If you find the pain is getting worse instead of better, please contact your surgeon. o You will receive a prescription for pain medicine to take by mouth. It is important to take this medicine as directed. o Do not take it more frequently than prescribed. Do not take more medicine at one time than prescribed. o Your pain medicine will work better if you take it before your pain gets too severe. o Talk with your surgeon about how long you will need to take prescription pain medicine. Please don't take any other pain medicine, including non-prescription pain medicine, unless your surgeon has said its okay. o If you are experiencing no pain, it is okay to skip a dose of pain medicine. o Remember to use your "cough pillow" for splinting when you cough or when you are doing your deep breathing exercises. If you experience any of the following, please contact your surgeon: - sharp pain or any severe pain that lasts several hours - pain that is getting worse over time - pain accompanied by fever of more than 101 - a drastic change in nature or quality of your pain MEDICATIONS: Take all the medicines you were on before the operation just as you did before, unless you have been told differently. If you have any questions about what medicine to take or not to take, please call your surgeon. Followup Instructions: ___
10430213-DS-14
10,430,213
24,147,065
DS
14
2163-09-02 00:00:00
2163-09-03 09:03:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Amoxicillin / Iodinated Contrast Media - IV Dye / Gentamicin / Levofloxacin / Nitrofurantoin / Penicillins / Quinolones / Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / Tetracyclines / daptomycin / mupirocin / potassium clav Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Ulcer Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Bone Biopsy PICC Line placed Removal of Power Port History of Present Illness: In brief this is a ___ with PMH paraplegia since ___, Neurogenic bladder with chronic MDR UTIs, bilateral ___ DVTs s/p IVC filter, chronic hyponatremia of unclear etiology transferred from OSH for evaluation of new left ischial decubitus ulcer evaluation. Patient had left AKA in ___ for extensive osteomyelitis c/b stump hematoma and wound dehiscence as well as and osteomyelitis of stump requiring redo of left AKA in ___. Since then, there has been growing concern about worsening PVD of the RLE, but given the complicated course that he had with the left leg, surgical intervention for the RLE was deferred to sometime this year. A few weeks ago, he was noted to have worsening RLE swelling and had been elevating his right leg to promote reabsorption of the extra fluid. Subsequently, approximately 2 weeks ago his ___ noticed a new left ischial ulcer. His PCP was contacted who tried to arrange inpatient evaluation at several OSH in his area, but pt was denied for some reason. He then received the recommendation to present to the ED for further evaluation. At OSH ED, pt presenting with concerns for UTI with increased discomfort around his foley and lower abdomen. Labs were significant for a leukocytosis with neutrophilic predominance, WBC 17.9 (83.5% PMNs), Thrombocytosis 560, Na 130, Cr 0.8. U/A consistent with pyuria. Pt had no complaints feels nothing below the abdomen so did not know about the new ulcer before his ___ saw him. Denies fevers, chills, CP, SOB, ___ edema. Past Medical History: Paraplegia s/p ?spinal cord injury "shock of spinal cord" GERD chronic anemia AKA IVC filter Social History: ___ Family History: None contributory Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: VS: 98.2 86 118/62 20 97 on RA GENERAL: well appearing, NAD, able to turn round freely HEENT: NC/AT, PERRLA, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM NECK: supple, no LAD, JVD: LUNGS: CTA bilat, no r/rh/wh, good air movement, resp unlabored, no accessory muscle use HEART: RRR, no MRG, nl S1-S2 ABDOMEN: normal bowel sounds, soft, non-tender, non-distended, no rebound or guarding, no masses EXTREMITIES: AKA on L, R side multiple ulcers with dry scabs over dorsal and medial aspects, medial lesion is new, erythema spread proximally to mid shin Sacrum: two 5 cm ulcers over left buttock and hip, with superficial nacrotic tissue. The one over hip joint tracks to bone. NEURO: awake, A&Ox3, ___ muscle strength over ___, sensation none upto hip bilaterally DISCHARGE EXAM: Vitals: T BP P RR %RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi CV: RRR, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, +BS, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext: Left ischium with ~4x4cm ulcer, able to probe to bone with surrounding necrotic tissue, left stump without warm, erythema. RLE erythema markedly improved from prior exams, elevated, right foot w/eschars wrapped, pulses non-dopplerable Skin: No other rashes areas of erythema appreciated, no obvious warmth Neuro: CN II-XII grossly intact, UE strength/sensation WNL Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 08:55PM BLOOD WBC-14.7* RBC-4.09* Hgb-12.4* Hct-39.5* MCV-97 MCH-30.3 MCHC-31.4 RDW-13.6 Plt ___ ___ 08:55PM BLOOD Neuts-82.7* Lymphs-11.2* Monos-4.5 Eos-0.9 Baso-0.8 ___ 10:30AM BLOOD ___ PTT-33.8 ___ ___ 10:30AM BLOOD ESR-96* ___ 08:55PM BLOOD Glucose-83 UreaN-9 Creat-0.7 Na-128* K-4.8 Cl-93* HCO3-21* AnGap-19 ___ 07:30AM BLOOD ALT-12 AST-19 LD(LDH)-127 AlkPhos-70 TotBili-0.4 ___ 06:50AM BLOOD Calcium-7.6* Phos-2.3* Mg-1.9 ___ 07:30AM BLOOD Albumin-2.4* Calcium-8.3* Phos-3.3 Mg-2.0 ___ 10:30AM BLOOD CRP-184.9* ___ 08:55PM BLOOD Lactate-1.1 K-3.8 IMAGING: Lower extremity ultrasound ___: IMPRESSION: 1. Partially occlusive DVT in the right CFV and proximal SFV. Findings are age indeterminate. 2. Partially occlusive DVT in the left CFV and proximal SFV. Findings are age indeterminate. CXR ___: FINDINGS: No previous images. The tip of the Port-A-Cath extends to the medial aspect of the brachiocephalic vein on the left before its junction with the superior vena cava. No evidence of acute pneumonia or vascular congestion. Left Ischium tissue biopsy ___: Ischium, biopsy (A): Acute osteomyelitis, focal. Surrounding fibrous tissue with mild chronic inflammation. CTA chest/aorta/iliac with runoffs ___ IMPRESSION: 1. 15 cm-long infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm measuring up to 4.4 cm. 2. Extensive peripheral vascular disease, including complete occlusion of the right common and external iliac arteries, as described above. Reconstituted RCFA, occluded SFA, reconstituted above knee popliteal artery and two-vessel right lower extremity runoff. 3. Atrophic left kidney with multiple cortical defects, likely the sequelae of chronic ischemia, given left main renal artery stenosis. 4. Mild narrowing at the take-off of the celiac trunk. 5. Cholelithiasis. 6. Large hiatal hernia. 7. Left Port-A-Cath terminating at the left brachiocephalic vein. MICRO: Left Ischium Bone bx: ___ 5:30 pm TISSUE (L) ISCHIUM. GRAM STAIN (Final ___: NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. TISSUE (Final ___: Reported to and read back by ___ ___ 11:21AM ___. VIRIDANS STREPTOCOCCI. SPARSE GROWTH. STREPTOCOCCUS ANGINOSUS (___) GROUP. SPARSE GROWTH. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final ___: BACTEROIDES FRAGILIS GROUP. SPARSE GROWTH. BETA LACTAMASE POSITIVE. OF TWO COLONIAL MORPHOLOGIES. ACID FAST SMEAR (Final ___: NO ACID FAST BACILLI SEEN ON DIRECT SMEAR. NO ACID FAST BACILLI SEEN ON CONCENTRATED SMEAR. ACID FAST CULTURE (Preliminary): FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary): NO FUNGUS ISOLATED. RLE wound culture: NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. WOUND CULTURE (Final ___: This culture contains mixed bacterial types (>=3) so an abbreviated workup is performed. Any growth of P.aeruginosa, S.aureus and beta hemolytic streptococci will be reported. IF THESE BACTERIA ARE NOT REPORTED BELOW, THEY ARE NOT PRESENT in this culture.. STAPH AUREUS COAG +. SPARSE GROWTH. This isolate is presumed to be resistant to clindamycin based on the detection of inducible resistance . SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ STAPH AUREUS COAG + | CLINDAMYCIN----------- R ERYTHROMYCIN---------- R GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- =>8 R OXACILLIN------------- 0.5 S TETRACYCLINE---------- <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Preliminary): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED. DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 05:27AM BLOOD WBC-10.0 RBC-3.87* Hgb-11.9* Hct-38.6* MCV-100* MCH-30.8 MCHC-30.9* RDW-15.5 Plt ___ ___ 06:21AM BLOOD ___ PTT-31.9 ___ ___ 05:27AM BLOOD ESR-75* ___ 05:27AM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-27* Creat-0.8 Na-136 K-4.6 Cl-100 HCO3-29 AnGap-12 ___ 07:40AM BLOOD ALT-19 AST-31 AlkPhos-104 TotBili-0.3 ___ 05:27AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-3.2 Mg-2.1 ___ 05:27AM BLOOD Vit___-___ ___ 05:27AM BLOOD CRP-24.1* Brief Hospital Course: ASSESSMENT AND PLAN: ___ with ___ paraplegia (since ___, wheelchair-bound/chronic foley), s/p L AKA (___), GERD, chronic anemia, p/w deep ischial decubitus ulcer and R foot ulcers sent from ___ ER for surgical consult. ACTIVE ISSUES: # Sacral OM: likely ___ pressure ulcer in the setting of increase pressure on the left ischium over the last several weeks because of concern for worsening edema in RLE. Pt found to have elvated ESR/CRP and is now s/p bone bx with cultures growing strep viridans and Bacteroides in anaerobic bottle. Superficial swab positive for MSSA and Strep anginosis likely contaminants. Blood cultures were negative. ID was consulted and recommended treatment with ceftriaxone and flagyl while in-house with transition to Ertapenem to continue for 6 weeks and follow-up with ___ clinic. # IV ACCESS: Has PortACath that was inserted ___ years ago at OSH because of frequent need for abx given multiple UTIs. CXR showed port tip in brachiocephalic. Pt reports trouble in the past with not being able to draw off his ports. Says that at OSH he went by "Odd-ball ___ Patient went to ___ and had PICC line placed and port removed. Given patient has had multiple infections in the past permanent venous access should be avoided in this patient. # RLE PVD: The lesion over his R leg likely ___ vascular and or neuropathic ulcer and dry gangrene in patient with known PVD and paraplegia with neuropathy. Pt has dependent rubor and no pulses, vascular surgery consulted in ED and signed off. Reconsulted yesterday for documentation and they have recommended NIAS and toe pressures, CTA with runoffs. CTA showed occlusion of major vessels, vascular surgery recs local care and f/u for further discussion/management as an outpatient. Patient developed worsening drainage of purulent material over right great toe which was cultured. Abx were also broadened to Cefepime and Flagyl at this time. Wound culture grew Coag positive for MSSA and patient was started on vancomycin prior to discharge, but rehab was called and updated to discontinue vancomycin. # UTI: Pt has pyuria in the setting of chronic indwelling foley. Has hx of MDR UTIs in the past, therefore would favor not empirically treating at this point. ED culture was obtained before old catheter was removed, but has subsequently been changed. Prelim on this cx growing pseudomonas. Pt known to have very resistant Pseudomonas UTI in the past. Repeat UCx w polymcrobial E. coli infection, likely ___ chronic foley colonization would not treat as patient is asymptomatic. CHRONIC ISSUES: # HTN: Stable continue home Metoprolol Succinate # HYPOTHYROID: Stable, continue home levothyroxine # NEUROPATHY: Stable, continue home gabapentin # ANEMIA: continue home iron supplmentation and bowel regimen # CODE: FULL (confirmed) # CONTACT: ___ (wife, HCP) ___ TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: - Patient should follow-up with vascular surgery as an outpatient for further debridement - Patient should follow-up with Infectious Disease Outpatient Antibiotic Therapy Clinic upon discharge to rehab for further evaluation and determination of course of antibiotics - If wound culture is positive for MRSA patient should continue with vancomycin IV for 14 days Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Zolpidem Tartrate 5 mg PO HS:PRN insomnia 2. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain, fever 3. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 4. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 5. fenofibrate micronized *NF* 145 mg Oral daily 6. Detrol LA *NF* (tolterodine) 4 mg Oral BID 7. Levothyroxine Sodium 100 mcg PO DAILY 8. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY Hold for HR<60 9. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO TID:PRN pain 10. Oxycodone SR (OxyconTIN) 30 mg PO Q12H 11. Aluminum-Magnesium Hydrox.-Simethicone 30 mL PO QID:PRN gas 12. Ascorbic Acid ___ mg PO DAILY 13. Bisacodyl 10 mg PR HS:PRN constipation 14. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY 15. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID:PRN constipation 16. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 17. Gabapentin 200 mg PO TID 18. Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) Dose is Unknown IV PRN line flush 19. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO Q8H:PRN anxiety 20. Milk of Magnesia 30 mL PO Q6H:PRN constipation 21. Nicotine Patch 14 mg TD DAILY 22. Vitamin D 4000 UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain, fever 2. Aluminum-Magnesium Hydrox.-Simethicone 30 mL PO QID:PRN gas 3. Ascorbic Acid ___ mg PO DAILY 4. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 5. Bisacodyl 10 mg PR HS:PRN constipation 6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID:PRN constipation 7. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 8. Gabapentin 200 mg PO TID 9. Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 2 mL IV PRN line flush 10. Levothyroxine Sodium 100 mcg PO DAILY 11. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO Q8H:PRN anxiety 12. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 13. Milk of Magnesia 30 mL PO Q6H:PRN constipation 14. Nicotine Patch 14 mg TD DAILY 15. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 16. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO TID:PRN pain 17. Oxycodone SR (OxyconTIN) 30 mg PO Q12H 18. Zolpidem Tartrate 5 mg PO HS:PRN insomnia 19. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY 20. Detrol LA *NF* (tolterodine) 4 mg Oral BID 21. fenofibrate micronized *NF* 145 mg Oral daily 22. Vitamin D 4000 UNIT PO DAILY 23. ertapenem *NF* 1 gram Intravenous Q24H Continue until ___ 24. Vancomycin 1000 mg IV Q 12H 25. ertapenem *NF* 1 gram Injection Q24H Reason for Ordering: Needs one dose to document tolerance prior to discharge to facility Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ ___ Diagnosis: Osteomyelitis Peripheral vascular disease Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Mr. ___, you were admitted to the ___ ___ for evaluation of your ulcer. You were found to have an infection in the bone underr your left buttock and in your right leg will require intravenous (IV) antibiotics for several weeks. You will have outpatient follow-up with the Infectious Disease clinic for further management of your antibioticts. You were also found to have severe peripheral artery disease affecting your right leg and should follow-up with a vascular surgeon after you leave rehab for further management. Your Port was removed and a PICC line was placed so you can continue to get antibiotics for your infection. Please see below for your follow-up appointments. It was a real pleasure caring for you and we wish you a speedy recovery! Followup Instructions: ___
10430393-DS-5
10,430,393
25,174,469
DS
5
2149-12-21 00:00:00
2149-12-21 16:32:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Headache Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: This is a ___ year old female with no significant PMH who presented to ___ with complaints of headache since ___. The patient is ___ speaking only and HOH. According to the patients daughter she began having intermittent headaches which progressed to persistent headaches, and has been taking Aspirin ___ tabs every 6 hours since ___ for pain control. The patient is normally independent and ambulatory at home. This morning she awoke with slurred speech which has since resolved. The patients daughter states that she had a fall a "couple weeks ago" although denies head strike. Neurosurgery was consulted for further recommendations and evaluation. On exam the patient denied chest pain, SOB, fevers, or chills. Past Medical History: HTN in the distant past, no longer requires anti-hypertensive medication. Social History: ___ Family History: NC Physical Exam: ON ADMISSION: O: BP: 158/78 HR:85 R:18 O2Sats: 99 RA Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. HEENT: Pupils: 2-1 mm bilaterally EOMs-Grossly intact (tracks examiner) Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person, "hospital", and ___. Language: Unable to assess language, ___ speaking only Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 2 to 1 mm bilaterally. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Very HOH XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Moves all extremities x4 antigravity to command. Unable to obtain isolated motor exam as pt having difficulty participating in exam due to language barrier & HOH. ON DISCHARGE: (exam completed with interpretation by family) Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person, "hospital", and ___. Language: ___ speaking. No dysarthria. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 3 to 2mm bilaterally. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to loud voice XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Moves all extremities x4 antigravity to command and against mild resistance. Unable to obtain isolated motor exam due to language barrier. Pertinent Results: ___ NCHCT: Subacute left cerebral subdural hematoma measuring up to 5 mm without significant mass effect or midline shift. ___ NCHCT: 1. Dental almalgam and overlying hardware streak artifact limits study. 2. Stable left subacute subdural hematoma measuring 4-5 mm in maximal thickness. 3. Within limits of study, no new acute intracranial hemorrhage. ___ NCHCT 1. Stable, small left subdural hematoma, measuring up to 4 mm with interval resolution of minimal rightward midline shift. 2. No new, acute intracranial hemorrhage. ___ 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-3.4* RBC-3.68* Hgb-10.8* Hct-33.1* MCV-90 MCH-29.3 MCHC-32.6 RDW-13.4 RDWSD-44.3 Plt ___ ___ 06:10AM BLOOD WBC-3.3* RBC-3.65* Hgb-10.9* Hct-33.1* MCV-91 MCH- 29.9 MCHC-32.9 RDW-13.3 RDWSD-44.1 Plt ___ ___ 02:21AM BLOOD WBC-4.5 RBC-3.78* Hgb-11.2 Hct-34.0 MCV-90 MCH-29.6 MCHC-32.9 RDW-13.5 RDWSD-44.1 Plt Ct-73* ___ 01:48PM BLOOD WBC-5.6 RBC-3.99 Hgb-11.9 Hct-36.2 MCV-91 MCH-29.8 MCHC-32.9 RDW-13.5 RDWSD-45.1 Plt Ct-74* ___ 01:48PM BLOOD Neuts-72* Bands-1 Lymphs-5* Monos-21* Eos-0 Baso-0 ___ Metas-1* Myelos-0 AbsNeut-4.09 AbsLymp-0.28* AbsMono-1.18* AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.00* ___ 01:48PM BLOOD Hypochr-OCCASIONAL Anisocy-NORMAL Poiklo-1+ Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-NORMAL Ovalocy-1+ ___ 05:30AM BLOOD Plt Smr-LOW Plt ___ ___ 05:30AM BLOOD ___ PTT-29.9 ___ ___ 02:21AM BLOOD ___ PTT-30.0 ___ ___ 01:48PM BLOOD ___ PTT-30.5 ___ ___ 05:30AM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-12 Creat-0.6 Na-139 K-3.9 Cl-106 HCO3-27 AnGap-10 ___ 03:24AM BLOOD Glucose-63* UreaN-13 Creat-0.7 Na-134 K-4.1 Cl-103 HCO3-22 AnGap-13 ___ 02:21AM BLOOD Glucose-67* UreaN-18 Creat-0.6 Na-135 K-4.2 Cl-101 HCO3-25 AnGap-13 ___ 01:48PM BLOOD Glucose-117* UreaN-25* Creat-0.9 Na-134 K-4.2 Cl-96 HCO3-29 AnGap-13 ___ 05:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-2.9 Mg-1.8 ___ 03:24AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-2.9 Mg-1.8 ___ 02:21AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-2.9 Mg-1.9 ___ 01:48PM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-2.9 Mg-2.0 ___ 03:24AM BLOOD VitB12-___* Folate-14.7 ___ 01:48PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG ___ 04:00PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Hazy Sp ___ ___ 04:00PM URINE Blood-SM Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-TR Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-2* pH-7.5 Leuks-MOD ___ 04:00PM URINE RBC-15* WBC-12* Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-<1 Brief Hospital Course: On ___ the patient presented with persistant headache x 3days. She has been taking Aspirin for pain. On head CT she was found to have L subacute SDH. She received platelets in ED and 1gm Keppra. She was admitted to the ICU for further monitoring. On ___ the patient remained neurologically stable. Hematology was consulted for thrombocytopenia which is a chronic issue the patient has been followed for in the past. They recommended the patient follow up with Atrius Hematology at ___ and the contact information was provided to the patient's daughter. ___ working with the patient and the recommend rehab. Her IV fluids were d/c'd. She is tolerating a regular diet. On ___, the patient remained neurologically stable. ___ continues to work with patient. Family at bedside expressed interest in rehab if ___ speaking. Case management was informed of the plan to begin discharge planning. Patient was called out to the floor. On ___ patient remained neurologically and hemodynamically stable. She had a repeat NCHCT which was stable. Heme/Onc continued to follow for her low platelets, and recommended outpatient follow-up. She continued to work with physical therapy, who recommended discharge to rehab. Medications on Admission: Calcium with D3 Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain/ fever 2. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY:PRN Constipation 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 4. Heparin 5000 UNIT SC BID 5. LevETIRAcetam 500 mg PO BID 6. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN Constipation Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Left subdural hematoma Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Brain Hemorrhage without Surgery Activity • We recommend that you avoid heavy lifting, running, climbing, or other strenuous exercise until your follow-up appointment. • You make take leisurely walks and slowly increase your activity at your own pace once you are symptom free at rest. ___ try to do too much all at once. • No driving while taking any narcotic or sedating medication. • If you experienced a seizure while admitted, you are NOT allowed to drive by law. Medications • Please do NOT take any blood thinning medication (Aspirin, Ibuprofen, Plavix, Coumadin) until cleared by the neurosurgeon. • You have been discharged on Keppra (Levetiracetam). This medication helps to prevent seizures. Please continue this medication as indicated on your discharge instruction. It is important that you take this medication consistently and on time. • You may use Acetaminophen (Tylenol) for minor discomfort if you are not otherwise restricted from taking this medication. What You ___ Experience: • You may have difficulty paying attention, concentrating, and remembering new information. • Emotional and/or behavioral difficulties are common. • Feeling more tired, restlessness, irritability, and mood swings are also common. • Constipation is common. Be sure to drink plenty of fluids and eat a high-fiber diet. If you are taking narcotics (prescription pain medications), try an over-the-counter stool softener. Headaches: • Headache is one of the most common symptom after a brain bleed. • Most headaches are not dangerous but you should call your doctor if the headache gets worse, develop arm or leg weakness, increased sleepiness, and/or have nausea or vomiting with a headache. • Mild pain medications may be helpful with these headaches but avoid taking pain medications on a daily basis unless prescribed by your doctor. • There are other things that can be done to help with your headaches: avoid caffeine, get enough sleep, daily exercise, relaxation/ meditation, massage, acupuncture, heat or ice packs. When to Call Your Doctor at ___ for: • Severe pain, swelling, redness or drainage from the incision site. • Fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit • Nausea and/or vomiting • Extreme sleepiness and not being able to stay awake • Severe headaches not relieved by pain relievers • Seizures • Any new problems with your vision or ability to speak • Weakness or changes in sensation in your face, arms, or leg Call ___ and go to the nearest Emergency Room if you experience any of the following: • Sudden numbness or weakness in the face, arm, or leg • Sudden confusion or trouble speaking or understanding • Sudden trouble walking, dizziness, loss of balance or coordination • Sudden severe headaches with no known reason Followup Instructions: ___
10430393-DS-6
10,430,393
25,422,304
DS
6
2150-01-24 00:00:00
2150-01-24 15:37:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: prednisone Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: s/p fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ with past medical history of SDH after fall in ___ presents with a single level unwitnessed mechanical fall which occurred ___. Patient was rising to her walker to ambulate when she fell, and was assisted by her daughter who came from an adjacent room after hearing the event. She found her mother on her buttocks and conscious without suspicion for loss of consciousness. She had a fall earlier in the year which resulted in a SDH and a hospitalization. She was recently discharged from a rehabilitation facility and returned recently to family dwelling. She has a distant history of HTN but is not currently on any anti-hypertensive medications. She speaks ___ and her history is recounted by her daughter who has served as both the ___ for her mother during this admission and as a historian. Per report, the patient denies nausea, emesis, change in bowel habits, syncopal events. No recent fevers or chills. No recent bloody stools or melena. On evaluation in the ED, she has a NCHCT and C Spin CT negative for acute fractions. Her CT Torso shows a right 9th rib fracture with a small associated hemothorax. There is no overlying crepitus or external evidence of injury at that site or elsewhere on her body. Her VSS and E 4 V 4 or 5 and M 6 for a total of ___ on exam. Her laboratory values are unremarkable except for UA concerning for a UTI. On CT Imaging she has a findings on in her thyroid and thoracic aorta which are non acute but require outpatient evaluation. Past Medical History: HTN in the distant past, no longer requires anti-hypertensive medication. Social History: ___ Family History: NC Physical Exam: Admission PE: VS: 97.6F 59 121/67 19 96% RA Gen: frail, petite, elderly woman Neuro: PERRL, EOMI, follows commands, moves all four extremities no pronator drift HEENT: atraumatic head, no hemotympanium, no malocclusion, non tender neck on exam CV: RRR Pulm: b/l breath sounds, decreased air movement some minor crackles R base, no ecchymosis, hematoma or lacerations. Right chest wall tenderness to palpation, no crepitus Abd: scaphoid abdomen, soft, non tender, non distended, no guarding or rebound Ext: lower and upper extremity pulses palpable, full ROM UE and ___, motor function intact Thorax: no ecchymosis, no chest wall deformity or tenderness on exam Pelvis: stable, no hematomas or lacerations over bony prominences Pertinent Results: ___ 08:34PM GLUCOSE-95 UREA N-23* CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-4.0 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-30 ANION GAP-11 ___ 08:34PM CALCIUM-9.2 PHOSPHATE-3.6 MAGNESIUM-2.0 ___ 08:34PM WBC-4.9 RBC-3.83* HGB-11.4 HCT-35.2 MCV-92 MCH-29.8 MCHC-32.4 RDW-14.0 RDWSD-47.0* ___ 08:34PM PLT COUNT-62* ___ 08:34PM ___ PTT-30.0 ___ ___ 10:10PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM ___ 10:10PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM ___ 10:10PM URINE UHOLD-HOLD ___ 10:10PM URINE GR HOLD-HOLD ___ 10:10PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 10:10PM URINE BLOOD-SM NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.0 LEUK-MOD ___ 10:10PM URINE RBC-9* WBC-24* BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-<1 ___ 10:10PM URINE HYALINE-3* ___ 08:20PM COMMENTS-GREEN TOP ___ 08:20PM K+-3.7 ___ 07:30PM GLUCOSE-141* UREA N-25* CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-134 POTASSIUM-7.1* CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-16 ___ 07:30PM estGFR-Using this ___ 07:30PM ALT(SGPT)-20 AST(SGOT)-62* ALK PHOS-48 TOT BILI-0.4 ___ 07:30PM ALBUMIN-4.2 ___ 07:30PM WBC-4.5 RBC-3.89* HGB-11.6 HCT-35.8 MCV-92 MCH-29.8 MCHC-32.4 RDW-14.2 RDWSD-47.7* ___ 07:30PM NEUTS-44.4 ___ MONOS-29.6* EOS-0.0* BASOS-0.2 IM ___ AbsNeut-1.99# AbsLymp-1.15* AbsMono-1.33* AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.01 ___ 07:30PM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-OCCASIONAL POIKILOCY-1+ MACROCYT-OCCASIONAL MICROCYT-OCCASIONAL POLYCHROM-NORMAL OVALOCYT-1+ TARGET-OCCASIONAL BURR-OCCASIONAL TEARDROP-OCCASIONAL ___ 07:30PM PLT SMR-VERY LOW PLT COUNT-78* Brief Hospital Course: ___ w recent ___ admitted to ___ s/p fall while transferring from ___. Patient is ___ only and information obtained from medical records and with family. Patient has been under home ___ care at home for past 2 weeks. On ___, while attempting to stand up from seated position, she felt leg weakness, and sat onto the floor; failed to reach ___. There was no LOC. In the ED, CT scans were done. UA was positive and treated with macrobid. She reports increased urinary frequency. She was unsteady walking in the ED and initial disposition was to rehab. She had mild increase in her repeat CXR while in ED although remained stable from respiratory or hemodynamic standpoint. Given her age and comorbidities she was transferred to ICU for close monitoring. She also had positive UA in ED and was started on nitrofurantoin. Her repeat cultures were consistent with contamination, she completed 3 day course of antibiotic. She continued to remain clinically stable, her repeat Hct was stable, on HD 3 she was transferred from ICU to floor. On HD 4, the patients hematocrit remained stable at 35.6(35.4), and her CXR was stable to improved. She was weaned off supplemental oxygen successfully and physical therapy recommended discharge to rehab. At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile and hemodynamically stable. The patient was tolerating a diet, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. The patient received discharge teaching and follow-up instructions with understanding verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan. Medications on Admission: Bisac-Evac 10 mg rectal suppository Colace 100 mg capsule Milk of Magnesia 400 mg/5 mL oral suspension Tylenol ___ mg tablet Vitamin D3 1,000 unit capsule bisacodyl 5 mg tablet levetiracetam 1,000 mg tablet (no longer takes per daughter) senna 8.6 mg capsule Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H 2. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY:PRN Constipation 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 4. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN Constipation 5. Milk of Magnesia 30 mL PO Q12H:PRN constipation 6. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Mildly displaced right T9 rib fracture Small right hemothorax Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to the Acute Care Surgery Service on ___ after a fall. Imaging revealed a ___ right sided rib fracture and some blood in your lung space. You were closely monitored and your blood levels remained stable. You had chest xrays to monitor your lung which have remained stable. You were found to have a urinary tract infection for which you were treated with antibiotics. You are now breathing comfortably, pain is better controlled, and you are ready to be discharged to home to continue your recovery. Please note the following discharge instructions: Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner or return to the Emergency Department for any of the following: *You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. *New or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze. *If you are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your medications. *You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea, or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. *You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. *You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your urine, or experience a discharge. *Your pain in not improving within ___ hours or is not gone within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is getting worse or changes location or moving to your chest or back. *You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius. *Any change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. Please resume all regular home medications, unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take any new medications as prescribed. Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid lifting weights greater than ___ lbs until you follow-up in clinic. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain medications. * Your injury caused right rib fractures which can cause severe pain and subsequently cause you to take shallow breaths because of the pain. * You should take your pain medication as directed to stay ahead of the pain otherwise you won't be able to take deep breaths. If the pain medication is too sedating take half the dose and notify your physician. * Pneumonia is a complication of rib fractures. In order to decrease your risk you must use your incentive spirometer 4 times every hour while awake. This will help expand the small airways in your lungs and assist in coughing up secretions that pool in the lungs. * You will be more comfortable if you use a cough pillow to hold against your chest and guard your rib cage while coughing and deep breathing. * Symptomatic relief with ice packs or heating pads for short periods may ease the pain. * Narcotic pain medication can cause constipation therefore you should take a stool softener twice daily and increase your fluid and fiber intake if possible. * Do NOT smoke * If your doctor allows, non-steroidal ___ drugs are very effective in controlling pain ( ie, Ibuprofen, Motrin, Advil, Aleve, Naprosyn) but they have their own set of side effects so make sure your doctor approves. * Return to the Emergency Room right away for any acute shortness of breath, increased pain or crackling sensation around your ribs (crepitus). Followup Instructions: ___
10430393-DS-7
10,430,393
23,453,719
DS
7
2151-01-18 00:00:00
2151-01-18 21:34:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: prednisone Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: flank pain/back pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ ___ PMHx osteoporosis, known ascending aortic aneurysm ,and h/o recurrent falls with prior ___ who presents with complaint of back pain and L-sided flank pain. She reports that her back pain and L-sided flank pain began ___ weeks ago and has become progressively worse. Her flank pain radiates from her back to the front. It was initially exacerbated with movement but now she has pain even at rest. She and her family deny any recent trauma or falls (last fall reportedly last year, complicated by ___). She has had no changes in her BMs and denies any melena or BRBPR. She also denies any n/v, chest pain, SOB, f/c/ns. Aside from her pain, she has otherwise been in her USOH. Given her progressive back/flank pain, she presented to the ED. In the ED, initial VS 97.7, 69, 153/79, 19, 97% on RA. Her labs were notable for wnl chemistries, WBC 3.8, wnl Hgb 12.3, Plt 107. UA negative. She underwent CTA torso which showed RLL subsegmenetal PE, enlargement of her known ascending aortic aneurytsm to 6.5 cm (from 6.3 cm), and a new T11 compression fracture with moderate degenerative changes of her spine including additional compression deformities of T12-L4. She was evaluated by Cardiac Surgery who felt she was not a candidate for cardiac surgery re: her known aortic aneurysm. Ortho Spin erecommended outpatient f/u in Spine clinic and no role for bracing/surgical intervention at this time. Per ___, her aortic aneurysm was not a hard contraindication for initiation of AOC; Neurology was curbsided and discussed that because her SDH was over ___ year ago, AOC could be initiated safely if desired. Upon arrival to the floor, the patient denies any chest pain, SOB, exertional dyspnea. She endorses only back pain while lying in bed but states she is currently comfortable. She states she has had no BMsin 4 days (normally moves BMs daily). She states she is otherwise in her USOH. Review of Systems: (+) per HPI (-) fever, chills, night sweats, headache, vision changes, rhinorrhea, congestion, sore throat, cough, shortness of breath, chest pain, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, BRBPR, melena, hematochezia, dysuria, hematuria. Past Medical History: osteoporosis thrombocytopenia AAA h/o SDH Social History: ___ Family History: NC Physical Exam: Admission exam: Vitals- 99.4 144 / 83 70 18 94 Ra GENERAL: ___, elderly female in NAD HEENT: MMM, NCAT, EOMI, anicteric sclera CARDIAC: RRR, nml S1 and S2, no m/r/g, no JVD LUNGS: CTAB, unlabored respirations BACK: mild midline spinal TTP of lower thoracic region with mild TTP of L paraspinal region ABDOMEN: soft, NTND, normoactive bowel sounds EXTREMITIES: no pitting edema of BLE SKIN: No evidence of ulcers, rash or lesions suspicious for malignancy NEUROLOGIC: AOx3, sensation intact, moving all extremities purposefully Discharge exam: Vitals: 98.5 ___ GENERAL: ___, elderly female sitting up in bed, eating breakfast, no distress HEENT: MMM, NCAT, EOMI, anicteric sclera CARDIAC: RRR, no murmurs LUNGS: clear bilaterally ABDOMEN: soft, nontender throughout EXTREMITIES: no edema Pertinent Results: Admission exam: ___ 06:32PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 06:32PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.5 LEUK-NEG ___ 06:30PM GLUCOSE-84 UREA N-21* CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-4.0 CHLORIDE-100 TOTAL CO2-30 ANION GAP-13 ___ 06:30PM ALT(SGPT)-6 AST(SGOT)-14 ALK PHOS-53 TOT BILI-0.5 ___ 06:30PM LIPASE-40 ___ 06:30PM ALBUMIN-3.9 ___ 06:30PM WBC-3.8* RBC-4.12 HGB-12.3 HCT-37.3 MCV-91 MCH-29.9 MCHC-33.0 RDW-13.7 RDWSD-45.4 ___ 06:30PM NEUTS-56.0 ___ MONOS-23.3* EOS-0.0* BASOS-0.0 IM ___ AbsNeut-2.11 AbsLymp-0.74* AbsMono-0.88* AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.00* ___ 06:30PM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-OCCASIONAL POIKILOCY-NORMAL MACROCYT-OCCASIONAL MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-NORMAL OVALOCYT-OCCASIONAL ___ 06:30PM PLT SMR-LOW PLT COUNT-107* Discharge exam: ___ 06:20AM BLOOD WBC-3.0* RBC-4.11 Hgb-12.0 Hct-36.3 MCV-88 MCH-29.2 MCHC-33.1 RDW-13.9 RDWSD-44.6 Plt Ct-99* ___ 06:20AM BLOOD Glucose-76 UreaN-20 Creat-0.8 Na-140 K-3.9 Cl-102 HCO3-30 AnGap-12 ___ 06:20AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-3.7 Mg-2.1 Micro: urine culture pending Imaging/Studies: ___ CTA TORSO 1. Right lower lobe subsegmental pulmonary embolism. 2. No evidence of aortic dissection. Mild interval increase in size of large ascending aortic aneurysm now measuring up to 6.5 cm. 3. Focal enhancement along the periphery segment ___ of the liver, which can be seen in the setting of superior vena cava syndrome. Clinical correlation is recommended. 4. Upper lobe predominant ground-glass opacities likely reflect an infectious or inflammatory process. 5. Diffuse enlargement of the thyroid gland, for which nonemergent thyroid ultrasound is recommended. 6. New T11 superior endplate compression fracture. Moderate to severe multilevel degenerative changes of the spine, including compression deformities of T12-L4 with greater than 50% loss of height. ___ LENIs No evidence of deep venous thrombosis in the right or left lower extremity veins. EKG: ___ sinus bradycardia Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ ___ ___ osteoporosis, known ascending aortic aneurysm ,and h/o recurrent falls with prior ___ who presents with complaint of back pain and L-sided flank pain. # Back pain # Acute T11 compression fracture # severe osteoporosis Back pain likely due to compression fracture, spontaneously occurred in setting of known severe osteoporosis. No history of preceding trauma. Ortho spine consulted and did not recommend any bracing or surgical intervention. Pain was managed with Tylenol and patient's family instructed to start 1g Q8H to help manage pain during acute setting. Home vitamin D and calcium were continued. ___ evaluated patient and recommended home with home ___. Pain much improved on discharge. # Subsegmental PE Patient with new RLL subsegmental PE incidentally noted on CTA. She is asymptomatic without chest pain, dyspnea, hypoxia, or tachycardia. Bilateral lower extremity dopplers were also negative. Extensive counseling regarding risks/benefits of anticoagulation was pursued with the patient's 4 daughters. Ultimately, it was determined her risk of bleeding on anticoagulation would outweigh the benefit, particularly given the subsegmental nature of the PE. Would recommend surveillance ___ ultrasounds to evaluate for DVT. If any new clots were found, could readdress anticoagulation risks/benefits. # Thoracic aortic aneurysm Dilated to 6.5 cm on CT scan without any complications seen. Per cardiac surgery, not a surgical candidate. Patient's BP remained well controlled < 120. Patient's family was counseled regarding this finding. Recommend outpatient surveillance. # Constipation. No BM in 4 days. Started on colace/senna/miralax with good effect. Transitional issues: - risk of bleeding thought to outweigh benefit of anticoagulation of subsegmental PE - recommend surveillance lower extremity ultrasound to evaluate for DVT in 6mo - surveillance for thoracic aortic aneurysm, patient is not surgical candidate Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 2. Calcium Carbonate 600 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H RX *acetaminophen 500 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth every eight (8) hours Disp #*84 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Calcium Carbonate 600 mg PO DAILY 3. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: subsegmental pulmonary embolus severe osteoarthritis c/b acute compression fracture Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Ms. ___ It was a pleasure caring for you during your stay at ___. You were admitted for back pain and you were found to have a compression fracture in your spine, likely due your osteoarthritis. You were also found to have a small blood clot in your lung as well as slight enlargement of your aortic aneurysm. We discussed the risks and benefits of a blood thinner. The risk of the blood clot causing serious problems is relatively low. However, the risk of you bleeding while on the blood thinner is at least moderate to high. Therefore, the risk of a blood thinner (bleeding) is likely greater than the benefit. We would recommend outpatient monitoring for clots, such as repeat ultrasound of your legs, in about 6 months. You should have surveillance of your aortic aneurysm as directed by your PCP. For your pain, you should take 1000mg (2 extra-strength Tylenol or acetaminophen) every 8 hours regularly until you see your PCP. You can also have ___ extra-strength Tylenol as needed for pain during the day. DO NOT EXCEED 8 EXTRA STRENGTH TYLENOL PILLS in 1 day. Take care, Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10430459-DS-12
10,430,459
28,359,567
DS
12
2188-02-21 00:00:00
2188-02-23 09:25:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Lung mass Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: This is an ___ yo M former smoker, h/o tongue/pharynx SCC s/p resection and radiation, who presents with FTT, weight loss, and new lung mass on CXR. Pt presented to PCP ___ ___ with ___ months of 15 lb unintentional weight loss, generalized weakness, increased somnolence. He also has had over this time bilateral calf tightness and a shuffling, more unsteady gait. He has not had any SOB, chest pain, back pain, hemoptysis, blood in the stools or urine. He uses a liquid diet after his tongue cancer resection, with long standing esophageal dysphagia after his surgery (not new or progressive). He denies frank weakness in his legs, bowel or bladder incontinence, vision changes, changes in speech, or headaches. CXR revealed large left lung mass (different from prior lung nodule seen on prior CT). Labs with new transaminitis to ___, new anemia to ___ (baseline ___, Na low 130s (baseline ___ 140), WBC 25 with left shift, albumin 2.6, TSH 7, low iron/TIBC/transferrin and a high ferritin. In the ED, initial vitals were: 98.2 73 114/53 18 100%. Symptoms as above, admitted for expedited workup of lung mass On the floor, pt is without acute complaints. Review of systems: As above. Also denies fevers/chills/diarrhea. Past Medical History: Peptic ulcer Osteomyelitis Osteoarthritis THYROID NODULE HYPOTHYROIDISM Positive PPD (pt unsure of details, denies TB exposure) MASTOIDITIS - CHRONIC HEARING LOSS - CONDUCTIVE & SENSORINEURAL OCULAR HYPERTENSION HISTORY BCC- l cheek Polycythemia Lung nodule T1, N1, M0, grade II squamous cell carcinoma of the right retromolar trigone in ___ Left oral tongue tumor, ___ Social History: ___ Family History: Sister with breast cancer. Physical Exam: ADMISSION: 97.5 123/62 66 18 100% RA General: Cachectic, NAD, speech is dysarthric (per pt baseline) HEENT: Dry MM, no obvious cervical LAD, surgical scars on anterior chin Neck: Supple, no JVD CV: RRR, no m/r/g Lungs: CTAB Abdomen: Soft, scaphoid, no ttp, NABS GU: No foley Back: No ttp or step offs on spine Ext: WWP, no edema Neuro: CN II-XII intact, nml strength/sensation throughout, nml FNF, gait deferred Skin: No rashes on visualized skin Rectal: Nml rectal tone, sensation, no stool in the vault DISCHAGE: Vitals: 98 108/48 70 18 100% RA General: Cachectic, NAD, speech is dysarthric (per pt baseline) HEENT: Dry MM, no obvious cervical LAD, surgical scars on anterior chin Neck: Supple, no JVD CV: RRR, no m/r/g Lungs: CTAB Abdomen: Soft, scaphoid, no ttp, NABS GU: No foley Ext: WWP, no edema Neuro: CN II-XII intact, nml strength/sensation throughout, nml FNF, gait deferred Skin: No rashes on visualized skin Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 01:05PM PLT COUNT-445* ___ 01:05PM NEUTS-93.3* LYMPHS-3.1* MONOS-3.1 EOS-0.3 BASOS-0.2 ___ 01:05PM WBC-22.9* RBC-3.47* HGB-10.2* HCT-32.3* MCV-93 MCH-29.5 MCHC-31.7 RDW-13.9 ___ 01:05PM ALBUMIN-3.2* CALCIUM-9.0 PHOSPHATE-3.2 MAGNESIUM-2.6 ___ 01:05PM LIPASE-35 ___ 01:05PM ALT(SGPT)-55* AST(SGOT)-34 ALK PHOS-89 TOT BILI-0.4 ___ 01:05PM estGFR-Using this ___ 01:05PM GLUCOSE-99 UREA N-12 CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-132* POTASSIUM-4.0 CHLORIDE-96 TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-11 ___ 02:30PM ___ PTT-31.0 ___ ___ 11:04PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.0 LEUK-NEG ___ 11:04PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Hazy SP ___ DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 06:25AM BLOOD WBC-19.4* RBC-3.01* Hgb-8.6* Hct-27.9* MCV-93 MCH-28.6 MCHC-30.8* RDW-13.9 Plt ___ ___ 06:25AM BLOOD ALT-40 AST-27 LD(LDH)-316* AlkPhos-74 TotBili-0.3 ___ 06:25AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-2.8 Mg-1.9 UricAcd-2.4* ___ 06:25AM BLOOD T4-6.6 MICRO: ___ 11:04 pm URINE Source: ___. **FINAL REPORT ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: MIXED BACTERIAL FLORA ( >= 3 COLONY TYPES), CONSISTENT WITH SKIN AND/OR GENITAL CONTAMINATION ___ 6:25 am BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine (Pending): IMAGING: CXR ___: IMPRESSION: Large left perihilar mass; differential diagnosis includes malignancy but smooth borders may indicate a cystic or benign lesion. Chest CT, preferably with intravenous contrast, is recommended to characterize further. CT ABD/PELVIS W/ CONTRAST ___: IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of intra-abdominal malignancy. 2. Cholelithiasis without cholecystitis. 3. Abdominal aortic atherosclerotic calcification moderate-severe stenosis of the celiac artery ostia. CT CHEST WITH CONTRAST ___: IMPRESSION: 1. Large, necrotic lingular mass consistent with primary lung cancer, likely large cell. The mass abuts the adjacent pericardium and is associated with mild mass effect on the left heart and a small pericardial effusion. 2. Contiguous left hilar lymph nodes are enlarged and result in narrowing of the lingular bronchus. 3. Trace left pleural effusion. 4. Subcentimeter mixed attenuation lung nodules are not typical for metastases, but could represent sites of multicentric lung cancer. 5. Complete description of subdiaphragmatic findings is dictated under a another clip number. Brief Hospital Course: This is an ___ yo M former smoker, h/o tongue/pharynx ___ s/p resection and radiation, who presents with FTT, weight loss, and new lung mass on CXR. # Lung mass: C/f primary lung cancer, with associated small pericardial effusion and mass effect on left heart on CT. Unclear if nodules on R are mets, multicentric foci, or incidental. No evidence of intraabdominal metastasis. Atrius oncology was consulted and plan is for outpatient bronchoscopy by IP for biopsy, ___ and MRI brain to complete staging, as well as TTE to characterize pericardial involvement. Pt will ___ in ___ clinic. Functional status is poor, may limit therapeutic options. # Leukocytosis: Left shift. Most likely a leukamoid reaction to his malignancy. There appeared to be compressive atelectasis from the tumor but no clinical e/o pneumonia so held off on treating. UA was neg. Blood cultures pending at discharge but there was low suspicion for infection. # LFT elevation: Mild. No baseline for comparison. No e/o obvious mets on CT. No symptoms to suggest active hepatitis or a biliary process. Normalized at discharge. # Hyponatremia: Mild, could be hypovolemic from longstanding poor PO intake or mild SIADH from lung tumor. Encouraged PO intake and pt will have repeat labs as an outpatient. # FTT: Likely due to underlying malignancy. Albumin 3.2. Pt will continue with Ensure supplementation as outpt. # Anemia: Normocytic. Most c/w anemia of chronic disease, though iron saturation is low so iron deficiency likely contributing as well. There was no stool in rectal vault to guiac on exam. Could also consider marrow infiltration by malignant process. Pt started on iron supplementation with a bowel regimen and will have PCP and oncology ___. # Hypothyroid: Pt with TSH 7, T4 wnl, consistent with subclinical hypothyroidism. Decision whether to increase thyroid hormone dosing can be as an outpatient. # Ocular: H/o glaucoma. Continued home timolol and latonoprost. Transitional issues: - Outpt lung biopsy with IP (needs to be scheduled); IP office will call patient, and patient given IP # as well - Outpt TTE, ___ MRI for staging (need to be scheduled, Atrius onc will call pt) - Outpt Atrius oncology ___ - PCP ___, please check CBC and electrolytes at that visit. - ___ blood cx - Suggest trending T4 levels as outpt to assess need to increase thyroid hormone if overt hypothyroidism develops Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP RIGHT EYE HS 2. Levothyroxine Sodium 75 mcg PO DAILY 3. Ranitidine 150 mg PO BID 4. Timolol Maleate 0.5% 1 DROP LEFT EYE BID Discharge Medications: 1. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP RIGHT EYE HS 2. Levothyroxine Sodium 75 mcg PO DAILY 3. Ranitidine 150 mg PO BID 4. Timolol Maleate 0.5% 1 DROP LEFT EYE BID 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Capsule Refills:*0 6. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY Leave four hours between taking this and levothyroxine RX *ferrous sulfate 325 mg (65 mg iron) 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 7. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN constipation RX *sennosides [senna] 8.6 mg 1 capsule by mouth twice a day Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 1. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP RIGHT EYE HS 2. Levothyroxine Sodium 75 mcg PO DAILY 3. Ranitidine 150 mg PO BID 4. Timolol Maleate 0.5% 1 DROP LEFT EYE BID 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Capsule Refills:*0 6. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY Leave four hours between taking this and levothyroxine RX *ferrous sulfate 325 mg (65 mg iron) 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 7. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN constipation RX *sennosides [senna] 8.6 mg 1 capsule by mouth twice a day Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnosis: Lung mass Failure to thrive Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure caring for you at ___. You were admitted with weakness and a new lung mass. The lung mass, as we discussed, is concerning for cancer. We think your weakness is related to this possible cancer as well, as it can cause you to feel fatigued. We are setting you up with a biopsy procedure with the pulmonologists as an outpatient, as well additional imaging to see if there is evidence of cancer elsewhere in your body. We also would like you to have an echocardiogram, or heart ultrasound, as the mass is close to your heart. You will be contacted about these appointments. We also would like you to see your primary care doctor to have labs checked next week. We have started you on iron for your anemia (low blood count), as well as a laxative to prevent constipation, which can happen with iron. Remember to stay well-hydrated at home. Followup Instructions: ___
10430776-DS-9
10,430,776
28,041,745
DS
9
2146-06-09 00:00:00
2146-06-10 21:19:00
Name: ___ ___ No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ - intubated ___ - R pigtail catheter placed ___ - extubated History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is ___ male with a past medical history of COPD, CHF, A. fib on Pradaxa, hypertension who presents to the emergency department as a transfer for a possible overdose. History is obtained by EMS and per medical records, patient presented to ___ on ___ ___ the evening, complaining of shortness of breath for several days. He endorses a fall a few days prior to presentation for which he was taking extra oxycodone for his pain. At the outside hospital, he was very drowsy and retaining CO2 so he was ___ Narcan. Patient became alert and agitated at that time. He was also found to be ___ A. fib with RVR. Throughout his ED stay, patient will continue to be agitated and started to desaturate requiring RSI. He was intubated with etomidate and succinylcholine. Subsequently patient had a CAT scan of his head and neck which were negative for any acute fractures or intracranial processes. It did show a large right pleural effusion. Patient was loaded with digoxin and IV magnesium and transferred to ___ for further care. He also received 10 mg of IV vitamin K per med flight. Received propofol, fentanyl, versed at OSH. He was continued on propofol at ___. Trauma surgery evaluated him and didn't recommend chest tube ___ that there might be a hemothorax. Sedation was lightened ___ the ED ___ attempt to do a neuro exam, but patient was not following commands. Physical exam ___ ED: ==================== Con: Intubated sedated, GCS 3 T HEENT: NCAT. pinpoint pupils, no icterus. midline trachea Neck: no JVD. No step-offs appreciated over cervical, thoracic or lumbar spine Resp: No incr WOB, CTAB. Diminished breath sounds ___ the right lung fields CV: RRR. Normal S1/S2. 2+ radial pulse bilaterally Abd: Soft, Nondistended. MSK: ___ without edema. No joint stability, no focal tenderness over long bone Skin: No rash, Warm and dry, No petechiae Neuro: Intubated and sedated, GCS of 3T. Withdraws to pain to all 4 extremities EKG afib, RBBB. OSH IMAGING =========== CT Head ___ No evidence of intracranial hemorrhage, mass-effect, or fracture Small laceration of the right frontal scalp CT cervical spine ___ No evidence of fracture or traumatic subluxation CTA of the chest ___ Acute appearing fracture of the ninth right rib, there are old fractures of the right sixth and seventh ribs Moderate right pleural effusion, which may represent hemothorax No evidence of pulmonary thromboembolism. However evaluation of the basal vessels is limited due to suboptimal bolus of contrast. On arrival to the MICU, patient is intubated and sedated. MICU Course: Underwent thoracentesis ___ for R hemothorax, believed to be caused by rib fx following mechanical fall. Stepped down to floor on ___. Past Medical History: COPD CHF A. fib on Pradaxa Hypertension Social History: ___ Family History: Non-contributory. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: ======================== GENERAL: Intubated and sedated HEENT: Pupils sluggishly reactive to light, equal, round, anicteric sclera NECK: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD LUNGS: Diminished breath sounds on right anterior lung field, throughout CV: Irregularly irregular, no murmurs, rubs, gallops ABD: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly EXT: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, 2+ edema to knees bilaterally, during on the bottoms of the feet SKIN: Ecchymosis throughout, mainly on the lateral side of right knee NEURO: Withdraws all 4 extremities to pain DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM ======================= PHYSICAL EXAM: ___ 0741 Temp: 97.7 PO BP: 123/69 HR: 96 RR: 18 O2 sat: 93% O2 delivery: Ra GENERAL: NAD, asleep ___ bed HEENT: MMM, anicteric sclera NECK: supple, JVD to 14cm at 45 degrees CV: RRR, no M/R/G PULM: CTAB, no wheezes, crackles GI: soft, NT, ND EXTREMITIES: 2+ pitting edema b/l to the knee NEURO: CN ___ grossly intact GAIT: abnormal gate with decreased leg swinging, but stable and able to ambulate without assistance Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LAB RESULTS ===================== ___ 02:15AM BLOOD WBC-8.7 RBC-3.84* Hgb-9.5* Hct-30.8* MCV-80* MCH-24.7* MCHC-30.8* RDW-20.0* RDWSD-57.1* Plt Ct-52* ___ 02:15AM BLOOD ___ PTT-47.3* ___ ___ 06:56AM BLOOD Glucose-103* UreaN-17 Creat-0.9 Na-142 K-3.4* Cl-93* HCO3-34* AnGap-15 ___ 06:56AM BLOOD ALT-25 AST-34 LD(LDH)-360* CK(CPK)-149 AlkPhos-101 TotBili-0.8 ___ 06:56AM BLOOD Albumin-3.3* Calcium-8.2* Phos-4.4 Mg-2.6 Iron-19* ___ 02:15AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG DISCHARGE LAB RESULTS ===================== IMAGING ======= OSH IMAGING =========== CT Head ___ No evidence of intracranial hemorrhage, mass-effect, or fracture Small laceration of the right frontal scalp CT cervical spine ___ No evidence of fracture or traumatic subluxation CTA of the chest ___ Acute appearing fracture of the ninth right rib, there are old fractures of the right sixth and seventh ribs Moderate right pleural effusion, which may represent hemothorax No evidence of pulmonary thromboembolism. However evaluation of the basal vessels is limited due to suboptimal bolus of contrast. ___ IMAGING ============= US of Left Lower Extremity ___ No evidence of DVT MICROBIOLOGY ============ ___ Blood culture - negative ___ urine culture - negative ___ Sputum culture: GRAM STAIN (Final ___: >25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field. 3+ ___ per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. ___ CHAINS. 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. ___ CLUSTERS. RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final ___: SPARSE GROWTH Commensal Respiratory Flora. GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). RARE GROWTH. Brief Hospital Course: ___ with a hx of COPD, HFrEF, Afib (on pradaxa), chronic lumbar pain previously on long term narcotics who presented for somnolence ___ the setting of what is suspected to be unintentional opioid overdose. The patient was administered narcan, intubated at OSH prior to transfer and was subsequently admitted to ___ MICU. Course ___ the MICU notable for R sided hemothorax ___ setting of rib fx s/p thoracentesis by IP, episodes of afib w/ RVR, as well as ongoing thrombocytopenia. # Hypoxia The patient had persistent hypoxia s/p thoracentesis for hemothorax. Not on home O2. Differential included pulmonary edema ___ reduced EF and severe MR vs PE ___ ___ of held anticoagulation and enlarged right sided heart chambers vs less likely COPD exacerbation. Eventually resolved and pt went home without any O2 requirements. # HFrEF # Severe MR ___ revealing for EF=43% w/ regional wall motion abnormalities ___ inferior segments and severe MR. ___ the severity of MR, EF likely overestimated. Most likely etiology of cardiomyopathy is ischemic. Is on home Lasix 40mg BID, although there is some question as to if the pt is taking this. Held initiation of ACE inhibitors due to soft BPs, but can consider initiating outpt by PCP (transitional issue). ___ also need ischemic workup as outpt. # R Hemothorax CT scan at OSH notable for a R sided hemothorax ___ the setting of rib fracture s/p presumed mechanical fall. IP consulted and placed pigtail cath w/ bloody output, removed several days after it was placed. # Opiate withdrawal Patient with tachycardia, tremulousness, nausea, vomiting,restlessness. Likely from opiate withdrawal ___ longstanding use. Pt initially interested ___ discontinuing all narcotics and addiction psych consulted. However over course of stay, changed his mind and decided to stay on his prescribed oxycodone regimen for chronic back pain. # Urinary retention Per history, pt takes > ___ hours to urinate at home. Noted to have significant retention on voiding trial ___ MICU. Resolved; managed with finasteride 5mg QDaily and tamsulosin 0.4 QDaily. # Thrombocytopenia Transient, with unclear cause. Pt w/ concurrent anemia, however no evidence to suggest active bleeding, splenic sequestration, or thrombotic microangiopathy. Timing of heparin administration not consistent w/ HIT. No obvious offending drugs. Consumption ___ the setting of resolving hemothorax may be implicated, however thrombocytopenia to this degree would be atypical. Per heme, prior chronic alcohol use may be invoked, though at present there is a paucity of priorlab values and social history to confidently attribute his thrombocytopenia to this. Resolved prior to discharge. # Microcytic Anemia Likely multifactorial ___ known blood loss from hemothorax and long standing nutritional deficiencies. Iron studies suggestive of iron deficiency. LDH slightly high however may be related to blood reabsorption from the lung and nml hapto not consistent w/hemolysis, furthermore there were no schisotcytes on smear. # A fib Received digoxin load outside hospital. Currently ___ persistent afib on telemetry. Rates controlled on home verapamil, though with episodes of RVR ___ the MICU. Pt refused metoprolol because of previous adverse effect of memory lost ___ the past so placed on diltiazem. Patient HR stable so will maintain current dose of diltiazam and change to long acting. CHADVAS score greater than 4 so will be discharged on dabigatran and ASA. # COPD Patient with history of COPD with high PCO2 on ABG and high calculated bicarb. Remains persistently hypoxic, but no wheezes on exam. Discharged on home medications. # Falls, multiple # Rib fracture # Sciatic pain Controlled with standing tylenol, lidocaine patch, gabapentin was started and uptitrated to 400mg TID. ___ was consulted. Medical team examined patient and determined his gait to be stable. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES =================== [] Stress Test/Cath ___ revealing for EF=43% w/ regional wall motion abnormalities ___ inferior segments and severe MR. ___ the severity of MR, EF likely overestimated. Most likely etiology of cardiomyopathy is ischemic.) [] Urology follow-up for retention [] Pre-diabetes, hgbA1c 6.2 [] Heme recommending ___ for anemia [] Desatting while sleeping, could be attributed to sleep apnea, may require outpatient workup. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 30 mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Severe 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q4H:PRN wheezing 4. Symbicort (budesonide-formoterol) 160-4.5 mcg/actuation inhalation BID 5. Dabigatran Etexilate 150 mg PO BID 6. Furosemide 80 mg PO BID 7. Verapamil 80 mg PO Q8H 8. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 9. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 10. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 11. Finasteride 5 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Diltiazem Extended-Release 240 mg PO DAILY RX *diltiazem HCl 240 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 2. Furosemide 40 mg PO BID RX *furosemide 40 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q4H:PRN wheezing 4. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 5. Dabigatran Etexilate 150 mg PO BID 6. Finasteride 5 mg PO DAILY 7. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 8. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 30 mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Severe 9. Symbicort (budesonide-formoterol) 160-4.5 mcg/actuation inhalation BID 10. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 11. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Hypoxic Respiratory Failure Hemothorax Atrial fibrillation Heart failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a privilege caring for you at ___. WHY WAS I ___ THE HOSPITAL? - You were ___ the hospital because after a fall you broke one of your ribs, and you had trouble breathing. WHAT HAPPENED TO ME ___ THE HOSPITAL? - You were ___ the critical care unit because you needed a breathing tube to help your breathing. - A chest tube was placed to help get rid of the blood ___ your lungs. - Your medications were adjusted to help control your fast heart rates. - You were ___ IV medication to urinate more and remove extra fluid from your legs. WHAT SHOULD I DO AFTER I LEAVE THE HOSPITAL? - Continue to take all your medicines as prescribed. - Please follow up with your PCP at the time listed below. We wish you the best! Sincerely, Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10430999-DS-14
10,430,999
27,875,808
DS
14
2136-11-29 00:00:00
2136-11-29 13:41:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Epigastric pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Patient is a ___ M with h/o anxiety/depression, alcohol abuse, ___ esophagus, and esophageal adenocarcinoma s/p radiation and esophagectomy c/b recurrent strictures, presenting with abdominal pain. Patient reports severe "stabbing" epigastric pain that began this morning when he was brushing his teeth. He states that the pain feels like it is deep in his abdomen and does not radiate. Per patient's wife, patient has been having this epigastric pain every morning since his esophagectomy in ___, but it has been getting more severe and lasting longer over the past month. Patient sleeps in a recliner and wakes up early in the morning with a dry cough that progresses to retching and then this severe abdominal pain. Patient states that the pain improves with moving around, Ativan, and alcohol. Patient was supposed to be on an Ativan taper (end date two weeks ago), per his wife the taper was not done correctly and he has continued to take Ativan from his friend, ~1mg total/day. In addition, patient drinks ~12oz wine per day in the morning, which he reports temporarily helps this abdominal pain. Patient's wife also states that patient has anxiety and develops a cycle of pain and anxiety. In the ED, patient reports anxiety and vital signs notable for hyperventilation. Per ED note, patient stated "I'm going to die, something isn't right," "never having pain like this before," and that he is going to "pass out." Patient has an appointment scheduled with Behavioral Health (Atrius) next week. Patient also endorses nausea, non-bloody non-bilious emesis, with ~20 episodes today, and chills. Although patient has not eaten today, he has maintained good PO intake via smaller, more frequent meals and has no significant weight changes (per wife, may have gained a few pounds). Patient denies fever, dysphagia, CP, SOB, hematemesis, diarrhea, hematochezia, melena, dysuria. His last BM was ___ am, normal and non-bloody. Of note, patient has not restarted nortriptyline, as suggested by his outpatient GI doctor ___ below). Patient's wife reports that she is concerned about Ativan withdrawal and thinks he needs a supervised facility to properly wean Ativan. Patient was recently seen by GI Dr. ___ at ___ on ___, due to complaint of epigastric pain. Per ___ note: Patient has h/o long segment (12 cm) ___ esophagus, c/b T3N0 esophageal adenocarcinoma ___ s/p carboplatin/taxol radiation completed in ___ and MIE (s/p ___ esophagectomy and buttressing of intrathoracic anastomosis with omental fat) by Dr ___ at ___ in ___. Post operatively, developed dysphagia, found on EGD ___ to have anastomotic stricture s/p balloon dilation to 10-12mm. Then presented with epigastric pain and dysphagia (normal CT ___ and repeat EGD ___ showed recurrent stricture, s/p dilation to 12mm and Kenalog injection. PRIOR WORK UP of his severe epigastric pain --___ H pylori serology NEGATIVE --___ EGD with neg H pylori biopsies --normal LFT ___, normal amylase ___hest and abd (___) --___ EGD s/p dilation and kenalog injection of anastomotic stricture, pathology: hyperplastic polyp PRIOR TREATMENT --trial of sucralfate qid has not helped --pantoprazole 40 mg bid (helps with GERD sx) --nortriptyline 10 mg qhs started ___ took 1 dose and stopped (not due to s/e of medication) --he reports lorazepam worked the best for his epigastric pain In the ED, initial vitals: 98.9 144/97 99 19 98% RA Of note, tachypnic to 40 per nurse's note Labs were significant for: Na 123, Cl 83, HC03 21, LFTs/AP/TBili/Lipase ___ Imaging showed: CXR and CT C/A/P w/ no acute findings In the ED, pt received: ___ 12:12 IV Morphine Sulfate 4 mg ___ ___ 12:12 IV Ondansetron 4 mg ___ ___ 12:25 IV Morphine Sulfate 4 mg ___ ___ 13:05 IVF NS ( 1000 mL ordered) ___ Started ___ 13:05 IV HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 1 mg ___ ___ 14:14 IV Ondansetron 4 mg ___ ___ 14:48 IV HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 1 mg ___ ___ 15:46 IV Lorazepam 1 mg ___ Vitals prior to transfer: 97.4 152/101 68 16 100% RA Currently, patient endorses nausea, emesis, and severe epigastric pain ___ severity. ROS: + as per HPI above. 10 point ROS o/w negative. Past Medical History: GERD ___ esophagus Esophageal cancer Colon adenomas Alcohol abuse Alcoholic hepatitis without ascites Depression Anxiety Social History: ___ Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM VS: 97.5 ___ 100% RA GEN: Alert, sitting on side of bed with frequent emesis, in moderate distress HEENT: Slightly dry MM, anicteric sclerae, no conjunctival pallor NECK: Supple PULM: Generally CTA b/l without wheeze or rhonchi COR: RRR (+)S1/S2 no m/r/g ABD: Soft, obese, mild TTP even with deep epigastric palpation, no rebound or guarding, +BS EXTREM: Warm, well-perfused, no edema NEURO: Alert and oriented, no FNDs DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM Vitals: 98.1 PO 117 / 75 87 18 97 Ra GEN: Alert, sitting comfortably in bed, NAD HEENT: MMM, anicteric sclerae, no conjunctival pallor NECK: Supple w/o LAD PULM: Generally CTA b/l without wheeze or rhonchi CAR: rrr (+)S1/S2 no m/r/g ABD: Soft, obese, non-tender, no rebound or guarding, +BS Ext: warm, well perfused, no edema Neuro: A&Ox3, CNs2-12 intact (deaf in L ear, per patient congenital), strength and sensation grossly intact bilaterally, no FNDs Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ======================== ___ 11:40AM BLOOD WBC-8.7 RBC-4.89# Hgb-15.5# Hct-41.3# MCV-85# MCH-31.7 MCHC-37.5*# RDW-11.0 RDWSD-34.2* Plt ___ ___ 11:40AM BLOOD Neuts-82.5* Lymphs-10.0* Monos-6.5 Eos-0.2* Baso-0.3 Im ___ AbsNeut-7.18* AbsLymp-0.87* AbsMono-0.57 AbsEos-0.02* AbsBaso-0.03 ___ 11:40AM BLOOD ___ PTT-31.0 ___ ___ 11:40AM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-9 Creat-0.8 Na-123* K-4.0 Cl-83* HCO3-21* AnGap-23* ___ 11:40AM BLOOD ALT-19 AST-36 AlkPhos-85 TotBili-0.6 ___ 11:40AM BLOOD Lipase-16 ___ 11:40AM BLOOD Albumin-4.3 ___ 11:40AM BLOOD Na-126* K-3.3 Cl-86* SERUM NA TREND ======================== ___ 11:40AM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-9 Creat-0.8 Na-123* K-4.0 Cl-83* HCO3-21* AnGap-23* ___ 09:35PM BLOOD Glucose-128* UreaN-5* Creat-0.7 Na-117* K-3.9 Cl-82* HCO3-21* AnGap-18 ___ 12:30AM BLOOD Glucose-125* UreaN-6 Creat-0.7 Na-118* K-4.3 Cl-83* HCO3-22 AnGap-17 ___ 06:05AM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-5* Creat-0.8 Na-125* K-4.2 Cl-88* HCO3-20* AnGap-21* URINE LYTES TREND ======================== ___ 10:59PM URINE Hours-RANDOM Na-97 ___ 10:59PM URINE Osmolal-363 ___ 05:00AM URINE Hours-RANDOM Na-29 ___ 05:00AM URINE Osmolal-141 DISCHARGE LABS: ======================== ___ 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-4.3 RBC-4.58* Hgb-14.5 Hct-40.6 MCV-89 MCH-31.7 MCHC-35.7 RDW-11.8 RDWSD-37.4 Plt ___ ___ 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-8 Creat-1.0 Na-132* K-4.4 Cl-96 HCO3-27 AnGap-13 ___ 06:30AM BLOOD Calcium-9.5 Phos-3.9 Mg-2.1 IMAGING ======================== ___ PORTABLE CXR AP FINDINGS: AP portable upright view of the chest. Compared to prior exam, the gastric pull-through appears relatively decompressed. No signs of pneumothorax, pneumomediastinum or free air below the right hemidiaphragm. Lungs are clear without focal consolidation, large effusion or pneumothorax. Heart size appears stable and normal. Bony structures are intact. IMPRESSION: No acute findings. Status post gastric pull-through and prior esophagectomy. ___ CT C/A/P W/ CONTRAST IMPRESSION: 1. Status-post esophagectomy and gastric pull-through without evidence of leak. 2. No evidence of recurrence or metastasis. Brief Hospital Course: BRIEF SUMMARY STATEMENT: =========================== ___ M with h/o anxiety/depression, alcohol abuse, ___ esophagus, and esophageal adenocarcinoma s/p radiation and esophagectomy c/b recurrent strictures, presented with abdominal pain & anxiety. ACTIVE ISSUES: =========================== #EPIGASTRIC PAIN: Patient presented with severe epigastric abdominal pain, which a was progressive worsening of his chronic epigastric pain. Patient was afebrile and HD stable, and CXR and CT C/A/P along with labs (LFTs/AP/TBili/Lipase WNL) and recent endoscopy were reassuring. Per thoracic surgery, no need for acute surgical intervention. Pain resolved with PPI, GI cocktail, heat pads, sucralfate, and treatment of anxiety, and was most likely functional, as it was linked to anxiety. #Anxiety: He has severe anxiety and develops a cycle of abdominal pain and anxiety. He was initially treated with valium, and then tapered off all benzos. He was seen by psychiatry, who recommended starting nortryptiline, which was uptitrated to 25mg daily at discharge. Addiction specialists were also consulted, and provided patient with resources to stop using ETOH & Ativan to treat his anxiety. At time of discharge, he was not anxious and had outpatient follow-up scheduled. #HYPONATREMIA: Patient had hyponatremia on admission, that resoled with improvement in abdominal pain. Interestingly, the sodium dropped again when patient became anxious and was drinking >4L free water daily. He was fluid restricted, and sodium improved. Educated on importance of not drinking massive amounts of free water when in pain or anxious, and kept 1.5L fluid restriction #Alcohol abuse: Patient was drinking ~12 oz wine daily, and was placed on CIWA while here. He required Valium for anxiety, but never had seizures or DT's. Saw Psychiatry and addiction team, as above. Placed on thiamine, MVI, folate. CHRONIC STABLE ISSUES: =========================== #H/O esophageal cancer: Patient denied dysphagia, and thoracic surgery saw with no indication for acute surgical intervention. #GERD: continue PPI, encouraged GERD diet, elevating head of bed TRANSITIONAL ISSUES =========================== - NEW MEDICATIONS: Patient started on nortriptyline 25mg daily. Please uptitrate as an outpatient. He was also started on Tylenol as needed for pain, a GI cocktail with Maalox as needed for pain, and a multivitamin - Patient was tapered off benzos, and should NOT be on these medications. - Patient has scheduled follow-up with behavioral health on ___, and was given numerous resources to help him manage alcohol and benzo use - Please recheck sodium at next PCP appointment, and make sure patient is adhering to 1.5L fluid restriction # CODE STATUS: Full (confirmed) # CONTACT: Girlfriend ___: ___ Cell: ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. TraZODone 50 mg PO QHS 2. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO BID 3. Sucralfate 1 gm PO QID WITH FOOD 4. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY 5. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild RX *acetaminophen 500 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth q8 hours prn Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Maalox/Diphenhydramine/Lidocaine ___ mL PO QID:PRN GI upset RX *alum-mag hydroxide-simeth [Maalox Advanced] 200 mg-200 mg-20 mg/5 mL 5 mL by mouth q6 hours prn Refills:*0 3. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY RX *multivitamin 1 capsule(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 4. Nortriptyline 25 mg PO QHS RX *nortriptyline 25 mg 25 mg by mouth daily Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 5. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 6. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO BID 7. Sucralfate 1 gm PO QID WITH FOOD 8. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY 9. TraZODone 50 mg PO QHS Discharge Disposition: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Abdominal Pain Hyponatremia Alcohol Abuse Anxiety Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were admitted to ___ due to abdominal pain. We took images of your abdomen and got laboratory tests from your blood and urine, which were reassuring. We did not see any evidence of new injury or inflammation in your abdomen. You were also seen by the Thoracic Surgery doctors, and did not require any surgical intervention. We treated your abdominal pain, nausea, and anxiety with medications. We started you on a medication called Valium, which is similar to Ativan but longer acting. It will be important to follow up with your PCP and ___ at ___. We also found that your sodium level was low. We gave you intravenous fluids containing sodium, placed you on a fluid restriction, and supplemented your meals with sodium-rich substances like Ensure. We carefully monitored your sodium levels and your sodium normalized during your admission. Your sodium was likely low due to not taking in enough sodium from your diet, and you can continue supplementing your diet with Ensure if needed. Please consider alcohol cessation. You were seen by Psychiatry and Social Work, who recommended XXX. It was a pleasure to take care of you! Your ___ team Followup Instructions: ___
10430999-DS-15
10,430,999
28,459,429
DS
15
2138-07-08 00:00:00
2138-07-08 22:50:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: abd pain, N/V Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ h/o T3N0 esophageal adenocarcinoma diagnosed in ___ s/p carboplatin/taxol radiation completed in ___ s/p ___ esophagectomy and buttressing of intrathoracic anastomosis with omental fat, anxiety, benzo dependence who is presenting with acute on chronic abdominal pain. . Reports chronic abdominal pain every morning since esophageal dilation ___ years ago. Notes worsening pain over past few weeks with acute worsening over past 4 days. He then developed n/v/d 12 hours prior to presentation. Patient describes the pain as severe, epigastric that does not radiate and is not associated with eating. Has not taken pain meds at home. Per ED his girlfriend reports good po intake. . In the ED his girlfriend noted increased alcohol consumption recently. Patient endorsed 3 glasses of wine per night, whereas his girlfriend thinks this is an underestimate. There was no blood in the emesis or stool. + dry heaves. Endorses headache, shortness of breath. No chest pain, dysuria. Smokes marijuana daily. He does not use tobacco or illicit drugs. He was not having diarrhea before his symptoms started. Of note, pt on trazodone 150mg QHS for sleep for past year. Decreased to 75mg 6 weeks ago. Patient thinks pain may possibly have started after decreased dose. He states that he wanted to get off trazodone completely because his chemical make up didn't like it. With the trazodone he had to stop drinking because the combination made him sick. He is ambivalent about whether cutting down on the trazodone resulted in more abdominal pain. He has drinking "a few glasses of wine daily" which he thinks resulted in abdominal pain. He continually goes back to the fact that his esophageal cancer surgery was a life changer. This pain is similar to the chronic pain that he has had in the past. He is depressed now becase he has been out of work for a couple of years but then reports that he builds motorcyles and cars. No fevers or chills. He had shakes in the ED. He denies SI or HI. His last drink was on ___. He had withdrawal sx when he stopped drinking the last time he was in the hospital. He has gained weight from lack of exercise. Usually he is able to eat and keep food down. While in the ED VS on presentation: 8| 97.5|99|174/81|18|100% RA lipase, LFTs, wnl. He had worsening abdominal pain despite 4mg morphine x3 and dilaudid. CXR with post surgical changes, no acute processes. He became hypoxic to ___ on RA, started on 2L NC. Given worsening abdominal pain and hypoxia, a CT chest and abdomen with contrast was performed. His sodium was first 121. IVF were held and it increased to 125 which is his baseline. He was given Morphine Sulfate 4 mg IV/ Ondansetron 4 mg/Morphine Sulfate 4 mg Morphine Sulfate 4 mg/Metoclopramide 10 mg/HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) .5 mg/HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) .5 mg/Acetaminophen 1000 mg LORazepam 1 mg IV /Ondansetron 4 mg It was thought that he might be withdrawing. Given this, he was given Ativan. ROS: Pertinent positives and negatives as noted in the HPI. All other systems were reviewed and are negative. Past Medical History: GERD ___ esophagus Esophageal cancer Colon adenomas Alcohol abuse Alcoholic hepatitis without ascites Depression Anxiety Hx of hyponatremia Social History: ___ Family History: Brother Alive(2); ___ in a playground accident Father Alive Mother Alive Sister Alive Physical ___: ADMISSION EXAM 97.9 ___ R ___%2L Nc GENERAL: Alert and in no apparent distress. He is asleep when I enter but awakens easily. EYES: Anicteric, pupils equally round 3mm not reactive b/l ENT: Ears and nose without visible erythema, masses, or trauma. Oropharynx without visible lesion, erythema or exudate CV: Heart regular, no murmur, no S3, no S4. No JVD. RESP: Lungs clear to auscultation with good air movement bilaterally. Breathing is non-labored GI: Abdomen soft, non-distended, non-tender to palpation. Bowel sounds present. No HSM GU: No suprapubic fullness or tenderness to palpation MSK: Neck supple, moves all extremities, strength grossly full and symmetric bilaterally in all limbs SKIN: No rashes or ulcerations noted NEURO: Alert, oriented, face symmetric, gaze conjugate with EOMI, speech fluent, moves all limbs, sensation to light touch grossly intact throughout PSYCH: pleasant, appropriate affect DISCHARGE EXAM GEN: Comfortable appearing male, ambulating in hallway independently HEENT: MMM CV: RRR RESP: CTAB no w.r ABD: soft, NT, ND, NABS GU: no foley EXTR: warm, no edema AFFECT: calm, appropriate, no agitation Pertinent Results: ___ 01:36PM BLOOD WBC-8.8 RBC-4.53* Hgb-14.1 Hct-38.2* MCV-84 MCH-31.1 MCHC-36.9 RDW-11.6 RDWSD-35.2 Plt ___ ___ 06:25AM BLOOD WBC-6.9 RBC-4.45* Hgb-13.9 Hct-38.2* MCV-86 MCH-31.2 MCHC-36.4 RDW-11.8 RDWSD-36.8 Plt ___ ___ 08:11PM BLOOD Glucose-148* UreaN-5* Creat-0.7 Na-125* K-4.5 Cl-88* HCO3-24 AnGap-13 ___ 06:25AM BLOOD Glucose-116* UreaN-4* Creat-0.7 Na-127* K-4.1 Cl-90* HCO3-26 AnGap-11 ___ 03:05PM BLOOD Glucose-119* UreaN-5* Creat-1.0 Na-133* K-3.7 Cl-97 HCO3-25 AnGap-11 ___ 01:36PM BLOOD ALT-21 AST-61* AlkPhos-68 TotBili-0.7 ___ 01:36PM BLOOD Lipase-21 ___ 08:11PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 03:05PM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-2.6* Mg-1.8 CTA Chest/Abd/pelv: 1. No pulmonary embolism or acute aortic abnormality. 2. Stable postsurgical changes of esophagectomy and gastric pull-through. 3. Trace right pleural effusion. 4. No acute pathology in the chest, abdomen, or pelvis Brief Hospital Course: ___ y/o with h/o esophageal cancer s/p XRT followed by resection with NER, hyponatremia and ongoing alcohol abuse who presents with n/v/d, abdominal pain and hyponatremia in the setting of ETOH abuse. Pt was managed supportively in the ED with antiemetics, pain control and was feeling much better by the morning of admission N/V/Abd pain likely ___ Alcoholic gastritis: Symptoms resolved entirely on the day of admission and pt was taking po well without N/V or abd pain. He feels this was likely all precipitated by recent ETOH intake and declined SW consult. We discussed getting involved a local AA meeting and pt endorses having a close friend that he plans to attend meetings with after discharge. He really wants to avoid any benzos given the difficulty he had weaning from Ativan previously and felt confident about being discharged home with his girlfriend/SO. Pt was continued on PPI and was given Sucralfate 1gram TID for 7 days to help with healing of gastritis. Pt is scheduled to follow up with his PCPs office in ___ on ___. Hyponatremia: Acute on chronic issue, likely multifactorial with ETOH abuse exacerbated by N/V and poor oral intake. The initial BMP was hemolyzed with Na of 121 while Na was 125 on whole blood from the same sample. Pt was given some gentle IVF and sodium improved to 125 on repeat BMP. Afterwards, he was advanced a diet with 1.5L fluid restriction and his sodium continued to slowly corrected over the following 24hrs. By the evening of discharge, Na had recovered to 133 and pt was taking a regular diet without difficulty. Pt felt back to baseline and was ambulating in the hallways without any symptoms. He was encouraged to continued a bland diet/regular salt on discharge with continued 1.5-2L fluid restriction. Pt was scheduled for follow up appointment on ___ at 10am with the PCPs NP in ___ with instructions to get a follow up BMP. Hx of esophageal Ca: CTA chest/abd/pelvis without any signs of recurrent disease. Transition issues: Hyponatremia: acute on chronic issue that resolved over ___ days of monitoring with regular diet and 1.5L fluid restriction. Last check at 4pm on ___ was 133. Would recheck BMP on ___ at PCP ___ ETOH abuse: pt declined SW or pharmaceutical help with abstinence, would continue to discuss AA and supports to avoid ongoing ETOH abuse. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. TraZODone 75 mg PO QHS:PRN anxiety 2. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 3. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever 4. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 5. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY 6. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Sucralfate 1 gm PO QID Continue taking one tab with each meal for another 7 days RX *sucralfate 1 gram one tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*21 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever 3. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 4. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 5. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 6. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY 7. TraZODone 75 mg PO QHS:PRN anxiety Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Abdominal Pain ETOH induced Gastritis Hyponatremia, likely multifactorial Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with abd pain, nausea, vomiting and low sodium levels in the setting of recent alcohol abuse. You were treated supportively with rapid improvement in abdominal symptoms. Your sodium levels have corrected appropriately without intervention other than 1.5L fluid restriction and avoidance of ETOH. It is important that you avoid alcohol and join the support/AA group recommended by your close friend. You have a follow up appointment scheduled with one of Dr. ___ team at ___ in ___ on ___ to get follow up labs (sodium check) and discuss this brief admission. We have given you a prescription for Sucralfate to help with healing of gastritis but have not made any other changes to your medications. Best wishes from your team at ___ Followup Instructions: ___
10430999-DS-16
10,430,999
24,370,087
DS
16
2139-03-18 00:00:00
2139-03-22 19:50:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: =========================== Mr. ___ is a ___ year old male with history significant for T3N0 esophageal adenocarcinoma s/p chemo and radiation in ___ and esophagectomy, alcohol abuse, and chronic epigastric discomfort who presents with 1 day of acute epigastric pain, and multiple episodes of nausea and diarrhea. Per history obtained in the ED, patient states that he developed acute onset of epigastric pain, ___ in severity. No alleviating or worsening factors. Constant. Sharp. Non-radiating. Never had pain like this before. Associated with nausea and NBNB emesis, diarrhea. Drank bottle of white wine before started. Denies fevers, chills, cp, dysuria. No NSAID use. No blood thinners. In the ED, initial vitals were: Pain 9, Temp 96.8, HR 93, BP 138/74, RR 20, 100% RA Exam was notable for: General: Appears very uncomfortable, in distress from pain Abd: +epigastric tenderness, soft, distended CV: Normal Lungs: CTABL Labs were notable for: - CBC wnl (WBCs 9.4) - BMP: Na 125 -> 123 -> 132 -> 136, Bicarb 20 -> 21 -> 24 -> 28 - Trop <0.01 - Lactate 4.9 -> 4.2 -> 1.6 - Serum tox neg - LFTs wnl except AST 48 - UA wnl except trace prot, ___ 1.050 Studies were notable for: - CTA Abd/Chest: no findings to suggest mesenteric ischemia, aortic dissection - CXR: no evidence of free air under diaphragm, stable appearance of gastric pull-through The patient was given: ___ 01:10 IV HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 1 mg ___ 01:10 IV Ondansetron 4 mg ___ 01:32 IV Pantoprazole 40 mg ___ 01:32 IV Piperacillin-Tazobactam ___ 01:32 IV HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 1 mg ___ 02:15 IV HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 1 mg ___ 02:40 IV Vancomycin 1500mg ___ 02:40 IV Acetaminophen IV 1000 mg ___ 04:09 IV Ondansetron 4 mg ___ 04:19 IVF D5LR (1000 mL ordered) Started 200 mL/hr ___ 04:31 IVF NS 1000 mL ___ 04:57 IV Diazepam 10 mg ___ 08:33 PO FoLIC Acid 1 mg ___ 08:33 PO Thiamine 100 mg ___ 08:33 PO Multivitamins 1 TAB ___ 09:18 IV Ondansetron 4 mg ___ 09:46 IV Diazepam 5 mg ___ 09:48 IVF NS 1000 mL ___ 10:23 IV Metoclopramide 10 mg ___ 10:23 IV DiphenhydrAMINE 25 mg ___ 16:33 IVF D5LR stopped Consults: - None On arrival to the floor, patient confirmed history as per above, noting that he developed symptoms of sharp epigastric pain, and multiple episodes of emesis and diarrhea last night prior to admission. He stated that his epigastric pain was resolved, no longer felt nauseous, and had no concerns otherwise. Denied any confusion, tremors, dysarthria, confusion, paresis, or AVH. No lightheadedness or dizziness. Patient confirms that his last alcohol consumption was ~1L Pinot Grigio yesterday (___) at 1500, prior to his acute onset of epigastric pain and vomiting/diarrhea at ___. He endorses having consumed ___ of wine for the last few days, and typically consumes this amount of wine ___ times a week. Past Medical History: GERD ___ esophagus Esophageal cancer Colon adenomas Alcohol abuse Alcoholic hepatitis without ascites Depression Anxiety Hx of hyponatremia Social History: ___ Family History: Brother Alive(2); ___ in a playground accident Father Alive Mother Alive Sister Alive Physical ___: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: ======================== VITALS: Temp 98.1 PO, BP 133/80, HR 83, RR 18, O2 Sat 95% on RA, Pain ___ GENERAL: Alert and interactive. In no acute distress. HEENT: Pupils 3 mm and symmetric, nonresponsive to light, EOMI. Sclera anicteric and without injection. MMM. NECK: No cervical or supraclavicular lymphadenopathy. CARDIAC: RRR. Audible S1 and S2. No MRG. LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally. No increased work of breathing. ABDOMEN: Normoactive BS, NT ND, no hepatosplenomegaly EXTREMITIES: No clubbing, cyanosis, or edema. Pulses DP/Radial 2+ bilaterally. NEUROLOGIC: AOx3. CN2-12 intact. ___ strength in UE and ___. Moving all limbs spontaneously. Normal sensation. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: ======================== 24 HR Data (last updated ___ @ 1449) Temp: 98.5 (Tm 98.5), BP: 152/95 (115-152/78-95), HR: 105 (73-110), RR: 18 (___), O2 sat: 97% (95-97), O2 delivery: RA, Wt: 196.3 lb/89.04 kg Otherwise notable for: Gen: lying comfortably in bed in no apparent distress HEENT: eyes bloodshot, no scleral icterus CV: normal rate, regular rhythm, no murmurs Pulm: CTAB, no increased work of breathing Abd: soft, nontender, nondistended, no hepatomegaly Ext: no lower extremity edema Neuro: alert and oriented, CNII-XII intact, PERRLA, EOMi, ___ strength in bilateral upper and lower extremities Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ============== ___ 12:25AM BLOOD WBC-9.4 RBC-4.90 Hgb-15.2 Hct-42.8 MCV-87 MCH-31.0 MCHC-35.5 RDW-11.1 RDWSD-35.6 Plt ___ ___ 12:25AM BLOOD Neuts-80.1* Lymphs-11.7* Monos-7.3 Eos-0.1* Baso-0.4 Im ___ AbsNeut-7.50* AbsLymp-1.10* AbsMono-0.68 AbsEos-0.01* AbsBaso-0.04 ___ 12:29AM BLOOD ___ PTT-26.1 ___ ___ 12:25AM BLOOD Glucose-121* UreaN-9 Creat-0.9 Na-125* K-4.7 Cl-85* HCO3-20* AnGap-20* ___ 12:25AM BLOOD ALT-12 AST-48* AlkPhos-61 TotBili-0.8 ___ 12:25AM BLOOD Lipase-18 ___ 12:25AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 12:25AM BLOOD Albumin-4.3 ___ 12:25AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Tricycl-NEG ___ 12:28AM BLOOD Lactate-4.9* ___ 07:52AM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 07:52AM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR* Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-7.0 Leuks-NEG ___ 07:52AM URINE RBC-1 WBC-<1 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-0 ___ 08:22PM URINE Hours-RANDOM Creat-23 Na-<20 ___ 08:22PM URINE Osmolal-89 DISCHARGE LABS: =============== ___ 06:02AM BLOOD WBC-4.7 RBC-4.79 Hgb-14.7 Hct-42.4 MCV-89 MCH-30.7 MCHC-34.7 RDW-11.8 RDWSD-37.9 Plt ___ ___ 06:02AM BLOOD Neuts-71.1* Lymphs-15.7* Monos-11.3 Eos-0.9* Baso-0.6 Im ___ AbsNeut-3.34 AbsLymp-0.74* AbsMono-0.53 AbsEos-0.04 AbsBaso-0.03 ___ 06:02AM BLOOD Glucose-125* UreaN-7 Creat-1.0 Na-139 K-4.0 Cl-102 HCO3-27 AnGap-10 ___ 06:02AM BLOOD ALT-11 AST-24 LD(LDH)-143 AlkPhos-65 TotBili-0.6 ___ 06:02AM BLOOD Albumin-3.7 Calcium-9.0 Phos-2.8 Mg-1.8 ___ 03:23AM BLOOD Na-135 MICROBIOLOGY: ============= - ___ Urine culture: No growth RELEVANT IMAGING: ================= - ___ Chest XR: No evidence of free air under the diaphragm. Stable appearance of gastric pull-through. - ___ CTA Torso: 1. No finding to explain the patient's symptoms. Specifically, no findings to suggest mesenteric ischemia or aortic dissection. 2. Stable post esophagectomy anatomy with gastric pull-through. - ___ ECG: Technically difficult study reg rhythm, prob sr Consider Inferior infarct, old compared to previous ECG ___ the rate has increased Clinical correlation suggested - ___ ECG: Normal sinus rhythm nonspecific low amplitude T waves Otherwise normal ECG When compared with ECG of ___ 00:15,T flattening is new Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ year old male with history significant for T3N0 esophageal adenocarcinoma s/p chemo and radiation in ___ and esophagectomy, alcohol abuse, and chronic epigastric discomfort who presents with 1 day of acute epigastric pain, and nausea/vomiting/diarrhea, found to have hyponatremia and was admitted for management of pain and correction of hyponatremia. ACTIVE ISSUES: ============== #Hypotonic Hypovolemic Hyponatremia Upon admission, the patient was found to be hyponatremic with Na of 125, likely due to multiple episodes of non-bloody non-bilious emesis and diarrhea i/s/o heavy alcohol consumption. Due to initial concern for possible infection, he was treated with broad spectrum antibiotics, which were quickly discontinued following further diagnostic workup. He was given normal saline boluses and D5LR maintenance fluids, with fairly rapid correction of his Na back into the normal range. He was started on anti-emetics to prevent further nausea and vomiting. Although patient remained asymptomatic, due to concern for overly rapid correction, he was given D5W to slow his continued correction. At the time of discharge, he was alert and oriented, without ataxia, with normal extra-ocular movements, and no other apparent no neurologic sequelae of his resolved hyponatremia. #Abdominal pain Upon arrival, the patient endorsed severe epigastric pain associated with N/V/diarrhea several hours after consuming over 1L of white wine. Most likely ___ alcoholic ketoacidosis vs. alcohol-induced gastritis/esophagitis. His pain was controlled initially with Dilaudid, and he remained without significant abdominal pain throughout rest of admission on PRN Tylenol. He required no pain medications at the time of discharge. #Alcohol Use Disorder Patient has a long history of heavy alcohol use with several hospital admissions. Has experienced withdrawal in the past. He experienced no symptoms of alcohol withdrawal during this admission. He was counseled on the risks of continued alcohol use, and the patient expressed a strong interest and motivation to quit drinking and maintain alcohol abstinence. After discussing with the patient and his partner at length, we initiated naltrexone, which was prescribed at time of discharge (and he took first dose prior to leaving the hospital). He was started on vitamin B12, folate, and thiamine early in admission. . . CHRONIC ISSUES: =============== #GERD - continued home omeprazole 40 mg po daily. . . TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ==================== [] Given he was discharged roughly 48 hours after his last drink of alcohol, he continues to be at risk for alcohol withdrawal over the next several days. He was counseled on the signs and symptoms to look out for, and when to seek immediate medical care. [] Patient will be discharged with naltrexone for treatment of alcohol use disorder. We encouraged him to call to schedule an appointment with his PCP to be seen within 1 week of discharge in order to follow-up on his alcohol cessation efforts, as this is the primary etiology of this hospitalization and the most important thing we can help him with going forward with his health. . . Code status: full (presumed) HCP: ___ . . . . Time in care: >30 minutes in discharge-related activities on the day of discharge. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 2. Vitamin B Complex 1 CAP PO DAILY 3. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 2. naltrexone 50 mg oral DAILY 3. Naltrexone 50 mg PO DAILY 4. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY 5. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 6. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 7. Vitamin B Complex 1 CAP PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Hypotonic hypovolemic hyponatremia Alcohol Use Disorder Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at the ___ ___. Why did you come to the hospital? - You were having severe pain in your stomach along with nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. What did you receive in the hospital? - You received medications to treat your pain and your nausea. - You also received fluids to help carefully correct the amount of sodium in your blood, which was quite low when you arrived. This can be very dangerous if not corrected slowly, which is why you were admitted to the hospital and monitored carefully. What should you do once you leave the hospital? - Please take your medications as prescribed and go to your future appointments which are listed below. We wish you all the best! - Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10431360-DS-4
10,431,360
23,535,741
DS
4
2159-10-16 00:00:00
2159-10-16 12:24:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / oxycodone / prednisone Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: weakness, fevers, paresthesias Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ female with recent history of steroid-induced weakness and anxiety/restlessness who presents with worsening symptoms of weakness, night-drenching sweats, fevers, cold/hot intolerance and episodes bilateral lower extremity pain with transient episodic skin changes. Patient was discharged from rehab on ___ after a recent hospital admission for steroid-induced weakness and panic attacks. Since then, and specifically since ___, she has had fevers every night soaking through her pajamas, requiring her to change. She is also had "beet red" bilateral lower extremities with burning paresthesias making it difficult for her to walk. She is also had a profound sense of generalized weakness, not being able to engage in her normal daily activities. On further ROS< patient reports 4 month history of creamy nipple discharge despite last having breastfed over ___ years ago. She has also had hair thinning and more recently thickening behind her neck which she attributes to the steroids. She was essentially on methylpred then prednisone on and off for about a month with recent taper off in the setting of steroid-induced panic attacks and restlessness. She also notes significant loss of muscle mass over the past month where she was previously quite active and now it requires taxing effort to do anything at all. ___ has had a very stressful past 2 months including multiple ED visits and a hospitalization. Brief timeline below: - ___ - ?anaphylaxis at work. Was sitting at work. A vent opened above her releasing air. She suddenly developed sensation of her throat closing, difficulty breathing, increasing periorbital swelling/fleshiness. Went to bathroom and started tearing. Coworkers called for help and she was taken to ED. Concern for anaphylaxis. Given prednisone 125 mg and started on a methylprednisolone taper. - ___ - underwent allergy testing - positive for pollen and mold, mildly positive for cats/dogs - ___ - another episode of throat closing, neck/shoulder/upper arm swelling - went back to ED, received epinephrine, prednisone 60 mg --> 50 mg x3 days. Told to take prednisone and Benadryl --> felt worse. - ___ - tapering on prednisone; developed swelling in her feet/legs, sleeplessness, restlessness, anxiety, heat sensitivity. She was ultimately hospitalized at ___ in ___. Treated for strep throat; given antibiotics. Admitted for rapid steroid taper; ___ prednisone 20 mg x1 (this was her most recent dose of prednisone); numbness in bilateral ___ below knees. Experienced body aches, formication, back pain, prickliness in feet. MRI showed "mild degenerative ?". Apparently she was diagnosed with anticholinergic syndrome from too much Benadryl. Her discharge diagnoses from her discharge summary also include steroid-induced psychosis, anaphylactic reaction of unclear etiology, and anxiety and panic attacks. - ___ - discharged to rehab (___) - ___ - discharged from rehab - ___ - seen in ___ clinic at ___. In the ED: VS: AFVSS ECG: within normal limits PE: Nonfocal neuro exam but for burning paresthesias to the level of the knee bilaterally Patient is ___ with very dark skin, however the soles of her feet are red and splotchy. Otherwise benign exam Labs: CBC/CMP unremarkable except for mild leukopenia to 3.4 Imaging: CXR negative Impression: Medicine admission for this patient with night sweats, cyclical fevers, burning paresthesias, and need for possible endocrine and nutritional workup. Records requested from ___ and ___ endo note from yesterday raises concern for pituitary process and work-up. Notes at bedside Interventions: none ROS: Pertinent positives and negatives as noted in the HPI. All other systems were reviewed and are negative. Past Medical History: Gestational Diabetes C-section Tubal Ligation Social History: ___ Family History: Reviewed and found to be not relevant to this illness/reason for hospitalization. Physical Exam: Admission Exam: VITALS: Temp: 98.6, BP: 116/74, HR: 78, RR: 20, O2 sat: 100%, O2 delivery: RA, Wt: 149.2 lb/67.68 kg GENERAL: Alert and in no apparent distress EYES: Anicteric, pupils equally round ENT: Ears and nose without visible erythema. Oropharynx without visible lesion, erythema or exudate Does have mild buffalo hump CV: Heart regular, no murmur, no S3, no S4. No JVD. RESP: Lungs clear to auscultation with good air movement bilaterally. Breathing is non-labored GI: Abdomen soft, non-distended, non-tender to palpation. Bowel sounds present. No HSM GU: No suprapubic fullness or tenderness to palpation MSK: Neck supple, moves all extremities, strength grossly symmetric with slight muscle wasting SKIN: No obvious rashes or ulcerations noted on cursory skin exam NEURO: Alert, oriented, face symmetric, speech fluent, moves all limbs PSYCH: pleasant, appropriate affect, tearful at times Discharge Exam: VITALS: ___ 0731 Temp: 98.7 PO BP: 114/76 R Lying HR: 101 RR: 16 O2 sat: 100% O2 delivery: Ra - Of note, has never been formally febrile in our system on this admission GENERAL: Alert and in no apparent distress CV: Heart regular, no murmur, no S3, no S4. No JVD. RESP: Lungs clear to auscultation with good air movement bilaterally. Breathing is non-labored GI: Abdomen soft, non-distended, non-tender to palpation. Bowel sounds present. No HSM MSK: Neck supple, moves all extremities, strength grossly symmetric with slight muscle wasting. Mildly TTP at para-spinal muscles. No TTP at posterior iliac crests. SKIN: No obvious rashes or ulcerations noted on exposed skin. Pt's skin complexion appears homogeneous diffusely, c/w her ___ ethnicity. No "redness" appreciated. NEURO: Alert, oriented, face symmetric, speech fluent, moves all limbs PSYCH: pleasant, appropriate affect Pertinent Results: ___ 07:10PM BLOOD WBC-5.3 RBC-3.52* Hgb-10.6* Hct-32.5* MCV-92 MCH-30.1 MCHC-32.6 RDW-12.7 RDWSD-42.9 Plt ___ ___ 07:10PM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-12 Creat-0.7 Na-143 K-4.0 Cl-104 HCO3-27 AnGap-12 ___ 07:10PM BLOOD ALT-11 AST-16 CK(CPK)-73 AlkPhos-43 TotBili-0.2 ___ 07:10PM BLOOD Calcium-9.8 Phos-3.8 Mg-2.2 ___ 10:30PM BLOOD VitB12-973* ___ 06:24AM BLOOD Cryoglb-NO CRYOGLO ___ 01:15PM BLOOD VitB12-1247* ___ 06:24AM BLOOD FSH-7.0 LH-3.8 Prolact-12 TSH-0.16* ___ 01:15PM BLOOD TSH-0.11* ___ 06:24AM BLOOD T3-99 Free T4-1.5 ___ 07:10PM BLOOD 25VitD-22* ___ 06:24AM BLOOD Cortsol-15.5 ___ 06:24AM BLOOD Estradl-27 ___ 06:24AM BLOOD CRP-0.8 ___ 07:10PM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEG ___ 01:48PM BLOOD Lactate-1.2 ___ 07:10PM BLOOD MERCURY (WHLE BLD NVY/EDTA)-PND ___ 07:10PM BLOOD LEAD (WHOLE BLOOD)-Test ___ 07:10PM BLOOD CHROMIUM (SPIN NVY/NO ADD)-PND ___ 07:10PM BLOOD DIPHENHYDRAMINE-PND ___ 07:10PM BLOOD THALLIUM, BLOOD-PND ___ 07:10PM BLOOD VITAMIN B6 (SPIN/PLASMA)-PND ___ 07:10PM BLOOD VITAMIN D ___ DIHYDROXY-PND ___ 06:24AM BLOOD ACTH - FROZEN-Test ___ 06:24AM BLOOD SED RATE-Test ___ 06:24AM BLOOD INSULIN-LIKE GROWTH FACTOR-1-Test Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ female with recent history of steroid-induced weakness and anxiety/restlessness who presents with worsening symptoms of weakness, night-drenching sweats, fevers, cold/hot intolerance and episodes bilateral lower extremity pain with transient episodic skin changes. #Fevers #Night sweats #Lower extremity pain / Parasthesias #Galactorhea #Sick Euthyroid vs hypothyroidism #Weakness - #Fevers #Night sweats #Lower extremity pain / Parasthesias #Galactorhea #Sick Euthyroid vs hypothyroidism #Weakness - Etiology unclear. Endocrine consultation from ___ appreciated, and it appears that an endocrine dx is not a unifying cause for all her sx. Similarly, Rheumatology consult from ___ appreciated, and appears that it no unifying Rheum-related dx can be determined. Extensive discussions with our Toxicology consultants Dr. ___, with many pending tests (as below and in prior section). MRI for MS or other neuro pathology unrevealing on ___. Thus will dispo home today for continued w/u in outpt setting. - Ongoing tox workup as per OMR note - D/c today to home w/ services - F/u tox studies in outpt setting - I have communicated with Toxicology Attending Dr. ___ will be following these and communicating directly with the patient about these results and their interpretation Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. This patient is not taking any preadmission medications Discharge Medications: 1. Ondansetron 4 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea RX *ondansetron 4 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY RX *ergocalciferol (vitamin D2) 2,000 unit 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*1 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Throat pain Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, We admitted you for various symptoms, and have conducted quite an extensive workup. We were unable to determine the exact cause of your symptoms, but having conducted an extensive workup, feel that you are safe to go home now. There are still multiple tests pending, and you will hear from us when those results are available. We wish you the best with your health. ___ Medicine Followup Instructions: ___
10431522-DS-12
10,431,522
25,110,842
DS
12
2148-08-22 00:00:00
2148-08-22 18:30:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Codeine / Levaquin Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Weakness, Fatigue Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: ___ with h/o polyneuropathy (CMT), HTN, BPH presents with 10 days of weakness and fatigue. He reports that he has progressively become more weak over the past days to weeks. He used to be able to use his exercise bike but now feels too weak to do this and this past week has felt unsteady using his walker. Today, he asked for a wheelchair before his appt because he felt so unsteady and this is very unusual for him. His PCP referred him to the ER. In the ED, initial vs were: 98.0 83 135/51 18 97% on RA. Labs showed Cr at baseline of 1.2, CXR with likely L basilar atelectasis. He was admitted per PCP for infectious ___, neurology evaluation and out of concern for him being an at-risk elder. Currently, the patient appears comfortable and is very pleasant. Review of sytems: (+) Per HPI, + sore throat, + joint pans (with weather), + easy bruising (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath. Denies chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel or bladder habits. No dysuria. Denies myalgias. Ten point review of systems is otherwise negative. Past Medical History: PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: ___ - familial hypertension benign prostatic hypertrophy s/p TURP x2 urinary retention chronic constipation GERD with small hiatal hernia melanoma s/p excision anxiety depression L hip fracture (___) OA Restrictive lung disease Chronic pain Insomnia Social History: ___ Family History: His mother, sister, and maternal uncle have ___. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: Vitals: 98.0 83 135/51 18 97% on RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: diminished at R base, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Back: many SKs, nodule in midline Ext: Warm, well perfused, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema; distal atrophy, contractures of his hands Neuro: CN intact, weak in interosseus muscles/wrist extension/flexion; unable to plantar/dorsiflex feet but sensation is intact PHYSICAL EXAM: Vitals:Tm 97.7 T 97.3 BP 115/58 (110-130s/50-70s) P67 (60-80s) RR 18 POx98% RA General: AAOx3, NAD, pleasant and cooperative, sitting up in bed watching televesion HEENT: Sclera anicteric, EOMI, PERRL, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Back: many SKs, nodule in midline, no tenderness to palpation Ext: Warm, well perfused, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema; distal atrophy, contractures of his hands and toes Neuro: CN II-XII intact, weak in interosseus muscles/wrist a extension/flexion; unable to plantar/dorsiflex feet/toes but sensation is intact Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 06:15PM BLOOD WBC-7.3 RBC-3.94* Hgb-12.4* Hct-35.6* MCV-90 MCH-31.5 MCHC-34.9 RDW-19.8* Plt ___ ___ 06:15PM BLOOD Neuts-74.6* Lymphs-12.9* Monos-4.5 Eos-4.9* Baso-0.8 ___ 06:15PM BLOOD ___ PTT-30.5 ___ ___ 06:15PM BLOOD Glucose-113* UreaN-23* Creat-1.2 Na-140 K-4.4 Cl-105 HCO3-24 AnGap-15 ___ 06:15PM BLOOD ALT-58* AST-46* AlkPhos-54 TotBili-0.5 ___ 06:15PM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-3.1 Mg-2.1 DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 08:10AM BLOOD WBC-5.7 RBC-3.66* Hgb-11.4* Hct-33.2* MCV-91 MCH-31.0 MCHC-34.2 RDW-19.7* Plt ___ ___ 08:10AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 08:10AM BLOOD Glucose-114* UreaN-28* Creat-1.4* Na-139 K-4.1 Cl-104 HCO3-25 AnGap-14 ___ 08:10AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.6 Mg-1.9 MICRO: URINE CULTURE (Preliminary): STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML. IMAGING: ___ CHEST (PA+LAT): FINDINGS: PA and lateral views of the chest are provided. There is left basilar opacity which is most compatible with atelectasis given the associated volume loss. Otherwise, the lungs are clear. No effusion or pneumothorax. The heart and mediastinal contour are stable. Old left rib cage deformity is noted. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is an ___ year-old male with a PMH significant for polyneuropathy (Charcot ___, HTN, BPH, who presents with 10 days of weakness and fatigue. #UTI: Patient presented with weakness, increased frequency, and dysuria as well as symptoms of bladder spasms on admission. Initial UA very suggestive of UTI, and cultures revealed coagulase negative staphylococcus. He was initially started on IV ceftriaxone and coverage was narrowed to Sulfameth/Trimethoprim for 7 day course (end date ___ #Weakness/fatigue: Patient seen by PCP who was concerned for patient's current ability to care for himself as home. His ___ disease is progressing and his ability to perform ADLs has decreasedd. Recent TSH/B12/folate WNL. LFTs, cortisol, and electrolytes are with in normal limits. UTI likely contributory. Patient seen by neurology who noted that motor examination is at baseline. Recommended follow-up outpatient with pulmonology and sleep study to understand if other factors are contributing to fatigue. Patient will continue to be treated with cymbalta and gabapentin at home doses. Anemia may be contributing and outpatient work-up recommended. Patient evaluated by ___ who recommended patient primarily mobilize in wheel chair until cleared by home ___ for safe ambulation. Also recommended increased hours of homemaker services. #Arthritis: Patient is s/p hip and knee transplant, acutely worse with recent whether and limiting his ambulation. He receives steroid injections for improvement. He was continued on home percocet and his pain was noted to be at baseline on discharge. # HTN: Patient continued on lisinopril and aspirin. # Anxiety/Insomnia: Patient continued on lorazepam. # GERD: Patient continued on omeprazole. sucralfate. # BPH: Patient continued on terazosin. # Chronic pain: Patient continued on oxycodone. # Chronic constipation: Patient continued on standing bowel regimen. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: []Continue to treat UTI with sulfameth/trimethoprim for ___nding ___ []Outpatient Physical Therapy recommended. []Pulmonary follow up per neurology recs []Sleep study per neurology recs []Follow up with PCP []Anemia work-up as outpatient []Increased homemaker hours []Blood cultures pending at time of discharge and will need follow-up by PCP. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Gabapentin 100 mg PO BID 2. Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY 3. Lorazepam 1 mg PO HS:PRN insomnia 4. Omeprazole 20 mg PO BID 5. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen (5mg-325mg) 1 TAB PO Q6H:PRN pain 6. sucralfate *NF* 20 ml Oral BID 7. Terazosin 5 mg PO BID 8. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 9. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY 10. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 11. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 3. Gabapentin 100 mg PO BID 4. Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY 5. Lorazepam 1 mg PO HS:PRN insomnia 6. Omeprazole 20 mg PO BID 7. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen (5mg-325mg) 1 TAB PO Q6H:PRN pain 8. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY 9. Terazosin 5 mg PO BID 10. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY 11. sucralfate *NF* 20 ml Oral BID 12. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim DS 1 TAB PO BID Duration: 7 Days RX *sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim 800 mg-160 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*14 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Urinary Tract Infection Deconditioning ___ Toothe Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___: It was a pleasure taking care of you during your hospitalization at ___. You were sent by your primary care physician for evaluation of generalized weakness. You were noted to have a urinary tract infection and we started you on antibiotics. It is important that you complete this antibiotic course at home. We also had physical therapy evaluate you and they felt you would benefit from home physical therapy.You were noted to be back near your baseline and you were discharged home. We have made some changes to your medication list. Your nurse ___ provide you with a copy of the list and review your medications with you. Please follow up with your appointments as outlined below. Thank you, Followup Instructions: ___
10431522-DS-16
10,431,522
24,122,555
DS
16
2151-07-22 00:00:00
2151-07-23 13:45:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Codeine / bupropion Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: fevers, suprapubic pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ year old male with a history of Charcot ___ and urinary retention presents to emergency department for evaluation of fevers and suprapubic pain. Recently treated for UTI last week with cefpodoxime with a urine culture that ultimately grew yeast. On ___, he started developing fevers to ___ and noted suprapubic pain and dysuria. He treated himself with Tylenol and his fevers resolved. No change in urinary symptoms. No other localizing infectious symptoms such as diarrhea (last BM on ___, cough, sore throat, headache, back pain or skin breakdown. No lower leg edema. No chest pain or shortness of breath. In the ED, initial VS were T98.3F HR 79 BP 121/94 RR 16 SpO2 97% RA. Exam notable for nontender prostate, abdomen TTP over bladder and RLQ. Labs showed BUN:Cr ___, WBCs 5.5 (72% neutrophils), Hgb 10.5, LFTs wnl, U/A notable for >182 WBCs, 14 RBCs, neg nitrites, 0 Epis. CXR with no acute cardiopulmonary process. EKG NSR (rate 72), NA/NI, no ischemic changes. Received ceftriaxone 1g and oxycodone/acetaminophen. Transfer VS were 97.9 65 128/59 18 98% RA Decision was made to admit to medicine for further management for a UTI. On arrival to the floor, patient reports feeling "pretty good". He notes mild dysuria and suprapubic pain. No other symptoms. Past Medical History: ___ familial Hypertension BPH s/p TURP x2 Urinary Retention Chronic Constipation GERD w/ small hiatal hernia Melanoma s/p excision Anxiety/Depression L hip fracture (___) OA Restrictive lung disease Chronic pain Insomnia Social History: ___ Family History: His mother, sister, and maternal uncle have ___. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM ======================= VS - 97.9 65 128/59 18 98% RA GENERAL: NAD, AOx3, elderly gentleman, in good spirits, nontoxic HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRL, anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva, MMM, good dentition NECK: nontender supple neck, no LAD, no JVD CARDIAC: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNG: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles ABDOMEN: mildly distended, +BS, nontender in all quadrants, no rebound/guarding, no CVA tenderness, no hepatosplenomegaly, mild suprapubic tenderness EXTREMITIES: no cyanosis, clubbing or edema, moving all 4 extremities with purpose PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: CN II-XII intact, general muscular atrophy in extremities, ___ strength in ___, contracted hands and feet. SKIN: warm and well perfused, no excoriations or lesions, no rashes DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM ======================= VS - 98.1, 128/68, 69, 96%RA GENERAL: NAD, AOx3, elderly gentleman, in good spirits, nontoxic, eating breakfast HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRL, anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva, MMM, good dentition NECK: nontender supple neck, no LAD, no JVD CARDIAC: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNG: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles ABDOMEN: mildly distended, +BS, nontender in all quadrants, no rebound/guarding, no CVA tenderness, no hepatosplenomegaly, no objective suprapubic tenderness EXTREMITIES: no cyanosis, clubbing or edema, moving all 4 extremities with purpose PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: CN II-XII intact, general muscular atrophy in extremities, ___ strength in ___, contracted hands and feet. SKIN: warm and well perfused, no excoriations or lesions, no rashes Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS -------------- ___ 10:14AM BLOOD WBC-5.5 RBC-3.48* Hgb-10.5* Hct-32.9* MCV-95 MCH-30.2 MCHC-31.9* RDW-17.9* RDWSD-61.0* Plt ___ ___ 10:14AM BLOOD Neuts-72.4* Lymphs-14.6* Monos-6.3 Eos-4.5 Baso-0.4 Im ___ AbsNeut-4.00# AbsLymp-0.81* AbsMono-0.35 AbsEos-0.25 AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 10:14AM BLOOD ___ PTT-28.6 ___ ___ 10:14AM BLOOD Glucose-127* UreaN-26* Creat-1.5* Na-140 K-3.7 Cl-104 HCO3-25 AnGap-15 ___ 10:14AM BLOOD ALT-14 AST-17 AlkPhos-43 TotBili-0.3 ___ 10:14AM BLOOD Lipase-23 ___ 10:14AM BLOOD Albumin-4.0 Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.3 Mg-1.8 ___ 10:16AM BLOOD Lactate-1.5 ___ 10:00AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Hazy Sp ___ ___ 10:00AM URINE Blood-TR Nitrite-NEG Protein-30 Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.0 Leuks-LG ___ 10:00AM URINE RBC-14* WBC->182* Bacteri-MOD Yeast-NONE Epi-0 ___ 10:00AM URINE WBC Clm-FEW Mucous-RARE DISCHARGE LABS -------------- ___ 06:52AM BLOOD WBC-6.2 RBC-3.45* Hgb-10.4* Hct-32.5* MCV-94 MCH-30.1 MCHC-32.0 RDW-17.9* RDWSD-61.3* Plt ___ ___ 06:52AM BLOOD Glucose-126* UreaN-27* Creat-1.5* Na-141 K-4.1 Cl-105 HCO3-25 AnGap-15 ___ 06:52AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-3.1 Mg-1.8 IMAGING ------- ___ CXR IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary process. MICROBIOLOGY ------------ ___ 10:00 am URINE URINE CULTURE (Preliminary): ENTEROBACTER CLOACAE COMPLEX. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. This organism may develop resistance to third generation cephalosporins during prolonged therapy. Therefore, isolates that are initially susceptible may become resistant within three to four days after initiation of therapy. For serious infections, repeat culture and sensitivity testing may therefore be warranted if third generation cephalosporins were used. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ENTEROBACTER CLOACAE COMPLEX | CEFTAZIDIME----------- =>64 R CEFTRIAXONE----------- =>___ R CIPROFLOXACIN--------- 1 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- 64 I TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S Brief Hospital Course: ___ year-old male with a remote history of multiple UTIs presenting with suprapubic pain and pyuria. # Complicated urinary tract infection: male patient, recent fevers, but no leukocytosis or current symptoms to suggest ascending infection. Remote history of recurrent UTIs; most recently treated with cefpodoxime for 7 days (ultimately grew yeast). No signs of ascending infection given absence of documented fevers, ___ count or CVA tenderness while admitted. History of BPH but prostate nontender in ED arguing against prostatitis. Started on 1g ceftriaxone on ___. Continued on home terazosin. Transitioned on discharge to PO Bactrim to complete a 7 day course. Urine culture pending on discharge (ultimately grew enterobacter, sensitive to Bactrim). # Anemia: normocytic, chronic, at baseline ___. Monitored with no significant change. # Chronic kidney disease, stage III: baseline creatinine 1.3-1.5, currently at baseline. Monitored with no change during admission. # Chronic pain: continued home fentanyl patch, gabapentin, Percocet (reduced dose of oxycodone). Continue home bowel regimen (senna/Colace/lactulose/Miralax/bisacodyl). # Depression: continued home paroxetine, trazodone (dose reduced from 300 to 150mg) # Gastroesophageal reflux disease: continued home PPI, sucralfate # Miscellaneous: continued home vitamin D, prednisone 1mg Transitional issues ------------------- - f/u final urine and blood cultures - decreased trazodone dosing to 150mg qHS prn from 300mg qHS prn Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. PredniSONE 1 mg PO DAILY 2. Terazosin 10 mg PO QHS 3. Lactulose 30 mL PO BID constipation 4. Neomycin-Polymyxin-HC Otic Susp 3 DROP BOTH EARS BID 5. Gabapentin 100 mg PO TID 6. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO DAILY:PRN constipation 7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO TID 8. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation 9. Fentanyl Patch 50 mcg/h TD Q72H 10. oxyCODONE-acetaminophen 7.5-325 mg oral Q4H:PRN severe pain 11. Sucralfate 1 gm PO BID 12. Omeprazole 20 mg PO BID 13. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 14. PARoxetine 20 mg PO DAILY 15. TraZODone 300 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia 16. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO DAILY:PRN constipation 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO TID 4. Fentanyl Patch 50 mcg/h TD Q72H 5. Gabapentin 100 mg PO TID 6. Lactulose 30 mL PO BID constipation 7. Neomycin-Polymyxin-HC Otic Susp 3 DROP BOTH EARS BID 8. Omeprazole 20 mg PO BID 9. PARoxetine 20 mg PO DAILY 10. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation 11. PredniSONE 1 mg PO DAILY 12. Sucralfate 1 gm PO BID 13. Terazosin 10 mg PO QHS 14. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY 15. oxyCODONE-acetaminophen 7.5-325 mg ORAL Q4H:PRN severe pain 16. TraZODone 150 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia 17. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim DS 1 TAB PO BID Duration: 5 Days start on ___, end ___ RX *sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim 800 mg-160 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice daily Disp #*10 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS: Urinary tract infection SECONDARY DIAGNOSIS: Charcot ___ Chronic pain Chronic kidney disease, stage III Anemia Depression Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were admitted to ___ for treatment of a urinary tract infection. We gave you IV antibiotics and you will go home with oral antibiotics to finish your treatment. It is safe to return home now- please continue to drink plenty of fluids. If you have any fevers or back pain, please call your Dr. ___. It was a pleasure taking care of you during your stay- we wish you all the best! -Your ___ Medicine Team Followup Instructions: ___
10431522-DS-18
10,431,522
29,619,050
DS
18
2153-06-12 00:00:00
2153-06-12 15:26:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Codeine / bupropion / cefpodoxime / azithromycin Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Fever/Rash Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Skin Biopsy History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ male with a history of ___, HTN, BPH, chronic constipation, GERD w/ hiatal hernia who presents with fevers. Patient states that he started having cough congestion 3 days ago this progressively worsened with intermittent fevers. He has had progressive weakness since that time and had decreased oral intake since yesterday. His cough is only occasionally productive of ___ sputum. He denies chest pain, hemoptysis, or shortness of breath. He has chronic abdominal pain but no increased over his normal. He denies lower extremity swelling. He states he went to his primary care doctor who sent him here for further testing. He denies sick contacts or recent travel. He has also been experiencing a pruritic, red rash on his thighs, chest, and arms for the past few days. He has had itchy rashes in the past. He has had several UTIs in the past. In the ED he was febrile and tachycardic but had good saturations on room air. He had a large, watery bowel movement, however after which he desaturated. Ceftriaxone and azithromycin were administered as well as 500 cc NS. Lactate was 2.5. ROS: A 10-point review of systems was obtained and was otherwise negative except as per HPI Past Medical History: ___ familial Hypertension BPH s/p TURP x2 Urinary Retention Chronic Constipation GERD w/ small hiatal hernia Melanoma s/p excision Anxiety/Depression L hip fracture (___) OA Restrictive lung disease Chronic pain Insomnia Social History: ___ Family History: His mother, sister, and maternal uncle have ___. Physical Exam: ___ 0729 Temp: 97.4 PO BP: 122/62 HR: 74 RR: 18 O2 sat: 91% O2 delivery: 1lnc Gen: non toxic, fluent speech, aox3 HEENT: Moist oral mucosa Lungs: CTAB no wheezes. Some crackles in bases. CV: Regular rate and rhythm. Skin: Patches of discoloration over arm, chest, and abdomen. many encircled with skin marker. Seem to be fading. GU: Skin around shaft somewhat edematous. Exudate under head of penis. No excoriations. slightly erythematous. No swelling or rash on scrotum. Msk: no pitting edema Abdomen: abd soft non tender, + BS Pertinent Results: ___ >4.3\10.5\34<198 ___ 144 | 97 | 42 --------------< 4.5 | 33 | 1.2 Admission UA with WBC>182, Mod Bacteremia, Nitrate Positive, LG leuks ___ 8:00 pm URINE **FINAL REPORT ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: ESCHERICHIA COLI. 10,000-100,000 CFU/mL. PRESUMPTIVE IDENTIFICATION. CEFTRIAXONE test result performed by ___. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ESCHERICHIA COLI | AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- =>32 R CEFAZOLIN------------- =>64 R CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- 16 R CEFTRIAXONE----------- S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- 16 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- =>16 R Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ male with a history of ___, HTN, esophageal dysmotility, GERD w/ hiatal hernia who presents with fevers and cough, ultimately diagnosed and treated for PNA and e coli UTI. # Acute hypoxic respiratory failure # Pneumonia # Sepsis: #E coli UTI Patient presented with fevers, leukocytosis, tachycardia, tachypnea, and a lactate of 2.5, with new O2 requirement. While CXR was not very impressive, clinical presentation we most consistent with PNA and he was ultimately treated with levofloxacin with improvement. Influenza was negative. Pt does have a hx of esophageal dysmotility and given this is his second episode of PNA in the last month he was evaluated by speech and swallow who found no abnormalities and recommended a regular diet. Will treat for a total of 14 days to cover complicated UTI and also pneumonia. Last day of antibiotics is ___. Patient with ongoing O2 requirements most likely related to his Charcot ___ disease and possible aspiration from weakness and acute illness. Discussed need for O2 with patient at home for a short amount of time. Pt is OK with this at this time. # Rash: Extensive patches across trunk and limbs. No clear cause without any recent med changes or new contacts. He was evaluated by dermatology who biopsied the rash and found fixed drug eruption likely from use of cefpodoxime or azithromycin that was given in ED in days/week proceeding development of rash. He should avoid these types of meds. # ___: Most likely prerenal in setting of infection. Improved throughout the hospitalization with fluids. On day of discharge, Cr 1.2 # Chronic pain: he was continued on his home meds # Depression: Continued home paroxetine 20mg # Chronic constipation: held regimen given large loose BM in the ED, restarted on dc # Insomnia: Continued home trazodone mg PO qhs # BPH: terazosin 10mg PO qhs held in setting of sepsis, can continue at home. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO DAILY:PRN constipation 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO TID 4. Fentanyl Patch 50 mcg/h TD Q72H 5. Gabapentin 100 mg PO TID 6. Lactulose 30 mL PO BID constipation 7. Neomycin-Polymyxin-HC Otic Susp 3 DROP BOTH EARS BID 8. oxyCODONE-acetaminophen 7.5-325 mg ORAL Q4H:PRN severe pain 9. PARoxetine 20 mg PO DAILY 10. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation 11. Sucralfate 2 gm PO BID 12. Terazosin 10 mg PO QHS 13. Lansoprazole Oral Disintegrating Tab 30 mg PO DAILY 14. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Levofloxacin 750 mg PO Q48H Duration: 7 Days RX *levofloxacin [Levaquin] 750 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth Every other day Disp #*3 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO DAILY:PRN constipation 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO TID 5. Fentanyl Patch 50 mcg/h TD Q72H 6. Gabapentin 100 mg PO TID 7. Lactulose 30 mL PO BID constipation 8. Lansoprazole Oral Disintegrating Tab 30 mg PO DAILY 9. Neomycin-Polymyxin-HC Otic Susp 3 DROP BOTH EARS BID 10. oxyCODONE-acetaminophen 7.5-325 mg ORAL Q4H:PRN severe pain 11. PARoxetine 20 mg PO DAILY 12. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation 13. Sucralfate 2 gm PO BID 14. Terazosin 10 mg PO QHS 15. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: fixed drug eruption sepsis e coli uti pneumonia bacterial nos Charcot ___ Disease Hypoxia ___ weakness, pneumonia, and possible aspiration Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: you were hospitalized for drug rash caused by either cefpodoxime or azithromycin, avoid these types of antbitiotics in the future. you also had sepsis infection with possible pneumonia and definite ecoli uti and received antibiotics. You will continue on antibiotics at home for a total of 14 days. You are recovering from this pneumonia so your breathing may need a bit of Oxygen until you are fully recovered. Thanks for allowing us to take care of you! The hospitalist team Followup Instructions: ___
10431655-DS-19
10,431,655
26,995,036
DS
19
2131-04-02 00:00:00
2131-04-02 15:00:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Confusion Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ PMHx HTN, HLD, depression, and likely dementia who presents from home with altered mental status. The patient is a poor historian and the history is taken in bulk from his family and the ED. According to his family, the patient was confused while at home today, thinking he was in the cafeteria where he used to work. He apparently walked to his upstairs neighbor's apartment to ask for a ride home. The patient has limited memory of this episode. According to the patient's children, he has had progressive memory loss over the past ___ years; it was suggested by his PCP that he may have Alzheimer's, but the family is seeking a more formal diagnosis. His son believes he is scheduled for outpatient neurocognitive testing. Of note, the patient is a daily drinker, typically ___ beers daily. He denies any symptoms of withdrawal, and reports having fallen while previously walking to the liquor store. He states he fell because he lost his balance and feels that he has been having more frequent falls. He had no LOC and no head strike. He denies recent illness, fever, chest pain, difficulty breathing. He endorses some intermittent burning dysuria. No hematuria. No nausea, no emesis, no abdominal pain, no diarrhea. While the patient reports feeling at his mental status baseline, his family reports that he seems more disoriented and forgetful than baseline. His son states that the patient has had extremely poor short term memory for at least ___ years, but that he has never gotten lost and that is the major change that happened today. In the ED, initial VS 98.9, 80, 136/77, 18, 97% on RA. Initial labs showed wnl chemistries, and CBC notable for Hgb 12.8 (no known baseline). UA notable for moderate leuks, positive nitrites, some pyuria. Serum and urine tox screens were negative. CT head/ CT C-spine and CXR were all unremarkable. Given family's report of patient being off his normal baseline, the patient was referred for admission to medicine. On the floor, the patient reported feeling closer to his usual self and less confused. He completed a PHQ-9 with a score of 10. He also completed a MOCA with a score of ___. He requested that he be able to try again later. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: (+) Dysuria (-) Fever, chills, night sweats, headache, vision changes, rhinorrhea, congestion, sore throat, cough, shortness of breath, chest pain, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, BRBPR, melena, hematochezia, hematuria. All other 10-system review negative in detail. Past Medical History: HTN Dementia Depression Osteoarthritis of knees Vitamin B12 deficiency Alcoholism Gender identity disorder Social History: ___ Family History: Mother and father both died of "cancer related to smoking" more than ___ years ago. He believes his mother had dementia. Physical Exam: Admission Exam VS: T 98.4, BP 151/82, P 90, RR 16, O2 95 RA GENERAL: NAD HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRL, anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva, MMM, good dentition NECK: nontender supple neck, no LAD, no JVD HEART: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNGS: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles ABDOMEN: nondistended, +BS, nontender in all quadrants, no rebound/guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly EXTREMITIES: no cyanosis, clubbing or edema, moving all 4 extremities with purpose PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: CN II-XII intact PSYCH: Oriented to person and place. Says it is ___ and cannot be more specific about date. SKIN: warm and well perfused, no excoriations or lesions, no rashes Discharge Exam Vitals: 9.4 103/68 58 18 Gen: older man sitting in bed, alert, cooperative, NAD Chest: equal chest rise, Neuro speech fluent, aox2, name and month ___: normal affect Pertinent Results: LABS: UA: +leuk (mod), +nitrites, 16 WBCs CBC: 6.1 > 12.___.4 < 255 (b/l hgb ___ BMP: 136 | 98 | 13 AGap=18 ---------------< 93 3.8 | 24 | 0.8 ___ 06:48AM BLOOD VitB12-507 ___ 06:48AM BLOOD TSH-2.7 ___ 12:18AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG ___ 06:46AM BLOOD calTIBC-316 Ferritn-205 TRF-243 MICRO: ___ UCx >100,000 Coag negative staph ___ RPR - pending IMAGING: ___ CT C-SPINE -No evidence of acute fracture or traumatic malalignment. -Multilevel degenerative changes, as described in detail above. ___ CT HEAD No acute major vascular territory infarction, hemorrhage, or fracture. ___ CXR No acute cardiopulmonary process. EKG: NSR, unremarkable. MRI Brain No acute intracranial abnormality including hemorrhage, infarct, or suggestion of mass. 2. Moderate global atrophy without focal predominance. No disproportionate medial temporal lobe atrophy. 3. Two punctate areas of nonspecific right frontal white matter signal abnormality, likely of no clinical significance, which may represent the sequela of chronic small vessel ischemic disease. 4. Paranasal sinus disease, as described. Discharge Day labs ___ 06:46AM BLOOD WBC-5.7 RBC-3.98* Hgb-12.5* Hct-38.1* MCV-96 MCH-31.4 MCHC-32.8 RDW-13.2 RDWSD-46.7* Plt ___ ___ 06:46AM BLOOD Glucose-82 UreaN-18 Creat-0.7 Na-140 K-3.8 Cl-103 HCO3-28 AnGap-13 ___ 06:48AM BLOOD VitB12-507 ___ 06:46AM BLOOD calTIBC-316 Ferritn-205 TRF-243 ___ 06:48AM BLOOD TSH-2.7 ___ 06:25PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.5 Leuks-NEG Brief Hospital Course: ___ man brought in for worsening mental status, possible delirium superimposed on dementia. Initially thought this may have been precipitated by a UTI, but that's now unclear. Possible Korsakoff syndrome so also treating with thiamine given significant confabulation. Dementia and possible Korsakoff syndrome, w/h/o daily EtOH ___ beers daily), with prior concern for delirium - causes of delirium have been considered, but none identified - absence of ataxia on neurologic exam or urinary incontinence made NPH an unlikely etiology of his dementia, and a PHQ-9 score of 10 suggested moderate depression which might be contributing, though pseudodementia unlikely to be primary process - as a result, Neurology was consulted and agreed with formal neuropsychiatric testing. He had negative lyme, rpr, b12 and tsh testing for medical metabolic or infectious causes of cognitive decline. MRI brain performed showed No acute intracranial abnormality including hemorrhage, infarct, or suggestion of mass. 2. Moderate global atrophy without focal predominance. No disproportionate medial temporal lobe atrophy. 3. Two punctate areas of nonspecific right frontal white matter signal abnormality, likely of no clinical significance, which may represent the sequela of chronic small vessel ischemic disease. 4. Paranasal sinus disease, as described. - dementia is most likely Alzheimer's type, dx by PCP in ___, ___'s could be considered -- Neurologist told the son that he thought pt had Korsakoff's dementia -- continued with PO thiamine - vascular dementia could be considered given impaired executive function (CT head with small-vessel ischemic disease) - ___ and OT evaluations indicate that he has very poor safety awareness, and they both recommend rehab - per son has ___ appointment for neurocognitive evaluation (at ___ per report) He did not have evidence of UTI on repeat UA. H/o falls - ___ evaluated the patient and recommended rehab Mild stable normocytic anemia - unclear etiology -- B12 and iron testing normal Osteoarthritis of knees and C-spine degenerative joint disease - continued gabapentin and provided APAP PRN HTN, HLD - continued metoprolol Depression - continued citalopram (which patient may easily be forgetting to take as an outpatient) Mild constipation - bowel regimen Insomnia - trazodone H/o vitamin B12 deficiency -- level normal here Dispo - deficits in several IADLs and appears unsafe to return home in his current state - long term may need more help at home, vs. getting him into assisted living, plan has been to discuss ___ application with case mgmt. - SW consulted for son coping Advance care planning - HCP: needs form completed -- is son as per ___ - Care preferences: full code for now Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Citalopram 20 mg PO DAILY 2. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 3. Gabapentin 200 mg PO QAM 4. TraZODone 50 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia 5. Gabapentin 300 mg PO QHS Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Delirium Dementia, possibly Alzheimer's, ___'s Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - always. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with confusion and memory problems. We determined that you likely had some delirium superimposed on your dementia, and that your dementia may have worsened recently. We initially thought you might have a urinary tract infection, but your urine culture did not end up growing the type of bacteria we would normally suspect. As a result, we considered other causes of delirium, and asked for input from our Neurology colleagues. We suspect you may have cognitive deficits resulting in memory troubles. Followup Instructions: ___
10431718-DS-6
10,431,718
21,761,254
DS
6
2163-08-17 00:00:00
2163-08-18 14:43:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: left lower extremity wound evaluation Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ with medical history of DMII on insulin, ESRD on dialysis ___ presenting from PCP ___ 2 weeks of left lower extremity infection. Had been on 10 day course of augmentin (started ___ but culture came back showing MRSA and referred in to the ED. Denies fevers or other systemic sx's. Has chronic mild ___ edema. Denies numbness, tingling, weakness in foot. In the ED, initial vital signs were: 97.8 71 134/66 16 100% RA. - Exam was notable for: L foot: dopplerable ___ and DP pulses, mild edema to knee, macerated skin over anterior shin. - Labs were notable for: H/H 11.3/36.2, BUN 43, Cr 5 (ESRD), lactate 1.1, INR 1.3. - Imaging: L tib/fib xray without findings specific for osteomyelitis. - The patient was given: vancomycin and zosyn. - Consults: none - Pt was admitted to medicine for: IV abx and HD tomorrow. Vitals prior to transfer were: 97.8 71 138/78 18 100% RA. Upon arrival to the floor, he is conversant but cannot provide details as to how his leg wounds progressed. He says that years ago he got kicked in the shin and has had problems with that leg ever since. He was unaware that his HD tunneled line looks acutely infected, and states that it only itches. He denies fevers and chills. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: a complete ROS was negative except as noted in HPI Past Medical History: CAD s/p CABG Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Diabetes Mellitus Carotid stenosis Gastroesophageal reflux disease Tenosynovitis Obstructive uropathy, urge incontinence GI Bleed ___ d/t gastric ulcer Colonic adenoma s/p polypectomy ADHD Psoriasis Hearing loss Depression with h/o lithium toxicity-- misses work weekly ___ Chronic low back pain/sciatica Muscle cramps Social History: ___ Family History: Mother with hx of stroke, died of "old age". Father died in his ___ of unknown causes. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: VITALS: 158/80, 81, 18, 97% RA GENERAL: Pleasant, well-appearing, in no apparent distress. HEENT - normocephalic, atraumatic, no conjunctival pallor or scleral icterus, PERRLA, EOMI, OP clear. NECK: Supple, no LAD, no thyromegaly, JVP flat. CARDIAC: RRR, normal S1/S2, no murmurs rubs or gallops. PULMONARY: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, without wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Normal bowel sounds, soft, non-tender, non-distended, no organomegaly. EXTREMITIES: Warm, well-perfused, no cyanosis, clubbing or edema. NEUROLOGIC: A&Ox3, CN II-XII grossly normal, normal sensation, with strength ___ throughout. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: VITALS: 97.6 124/62 87 20 97RA GENERAL: Pleasant, well-appearing, in no apparent distress. HEENT - normocephalic, atraumatic, no conjunctival pallor or scleral icterus, PERRLA, EOMI, OP clear. NECK: Supple, no LAD, no thyromegaly, JVP flat. CARDIAC: RRR, normal S1/S2, no murmurs rubs or gallops. PULMONARY: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, without wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Normal bowel sounds, soft, non-tender, non-distended, no organomegaly. EXTREMITIES: LLE with areas of skin wounds with surrounding erythema, appears mildly improved from yesterday; 2+ pitting edema up to mid-calves in bilateral lower extremities NEUROLOGIC: A&Ox3, CN II-XII grossly normal, normal sensation, with strength ___ throughout. ACCESS: Left port with mild erythema; no warmth or pus visualized Pertinent Results: LABORATORY STUDIES ON ADMISSION ================================================ ___ 04:30PM BLOOD WBC-7.0 RBC-3.60*# Hgb-11.3*# Hct-36.2*# MCV-101*# MCH-31.4 MCHC-31.2*# RDW-15.3 RDWSD-56.3* Plt ___ ___ 04:30PM BLOOD Neuts-65.1 Lymphs-17.6* Monos-12.4 Eos-3.9 Baso-0.7 Im ___ AbsNeut-4.56 AbsLymp-1.23 AbsMono-0.87* AbsEos-0.27 AbsBaso-0.05 ___ 04:30PM BLOOD ___ PTT-33.4 ___ ___ 04:30PM BLOOD Glucose-182* UreaN-43* Creat-5.0*# Na-133 K-4.6 Cl-94* HCO3-26 AnGap-18 ___ 06:55AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-5.7*# Mg-2.1 ___ 09:06AM BLOOD HBsAg-Negative HBsAb-Positive HBcAb-Positive* ___ 09:07AM BLOOD Vanco-12.6 ___ 09:06AM BLOOD HCV Ab-Negative ___ 04:59PM BLOOD Lactate-1.1 LABORATORY STUDIES ON DISCHARGE ================================================ ___ 07:15AM BLOOD WBC-5.3 RBC-3.38* Hgb-10.5* Hct-34.0* MCV-101* MCH-31.1 MCHC-30.9* RDW-15.5 RDWSD-56.7* Plt ___ ___ 07:15AM BLOOD Glucose-87 UreaN-29* Creat-4.1*# Na-135 K-4.0 Cl-95* HCO3-26 AnGap-18 ___ 07:15AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-4.6* Mg-2.1 IMAGING/REPORTS ================================================ ++ ___ TIB/FIB (AP AND LAT) LEFT No findings specific for osteomyelitis. Radiographs are not as sensitive as MRI for osteomyelitis MICROBIOLOGY ================================================ BLOOD CULTURES: PENDING Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a T2DM, ESRD (HD TTS), who was admitted with left lower extremity cellulitis. He was started on IV Vancomycin with improvement, and discharged with a plan to complete a 10-day course (last day ___, to be dosed with HD). #) CELLULITIS: Pt presented with left lower extremity cellulitis. Prior to admission, culture showed MRSA (sensitive to Vancomycin), for which patient was started on Augmentin (___) with no improvement so patient was admitted to the hospital. On admission, pt was afebrile, and left lower extremity had areas of small skin wounds with surrounding erythema. Pt was treated with IV Vancomycin (___) with improvement. Pt was discharged with a plan to complete a 10-day course of IV Vancomycin (last day ___. Vancomycin to be dosed with HD. #) ESRD on HD: Pt has a history of ESRD on HD TTS. On admission, port was noted to have surrounding erythema but no warmth. Pt reported associated pruritus but no pain. Per renal, consistent with contact dermatitis with low suspicion for line infection. Pt received IV Vancomycin with HD on ___. Pt was discharged with a plan to complete a course of IV Vancomycin (as above). CHRONIC ISSUES ============== # T2DM: continued home insulin regimen # CAD: continued home BB, ASA and statin # Anemia: remained at baseline during admission TRANSITIONAL ISSUES ========================================= 1. Pt needs to complete a 10-day course of IV Vancomycin (last day ___. Vancomycin to be dosed with HD. 2. Pt should have close follow up of his left lower extremity cellulitis to monitor for resolution. 3. Pt needs to have close monitoring of port site. Per renal, erythema likely secondary to contact dermatitis. # CONTACT: ___ (son; ___ # CODE STATUS: Full Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Glargine 8 Units Breakfast Insulin SC Sliding Scale using NOVOLOG Insulin 2. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN CHEST PAIN 3. Carvedilol 25 mg PO DAILY 4. Divalproex (EXTended Release) 500 mg PO Q12H 5. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 6. Bisacodyl 10 mg PR QHS:PRN constipation 7. sevelamer CARBONATE 800 mg PO TID W/MEALS 8. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY 9. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 10. Calcitriol 0.25 mcg PO DAILY 11. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 3. Bisacodyl 10 mg PR QHS:PRN constipation 4. Carvedilol 25 mg PO DAILY 5. Glargine 8 Units Breakfast Insulin SC Sliding Scale using NOVOLOG Insulin 6. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN CHEST PAIN 7. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 8. sevelamer CARBONATE 800 mg PO TID W/MEALS 9. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY 10. ___ MD to order daily dose IV HD PROTOCOL 11. Calcitriol 0.25 mcg PO DAILY 12. Divalproex (EXTended Release) 500 mg PO Q12H Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY: - cellulitis, left lower extremity SECONDARY: - ESRD on hemodialysis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure caring for you at ___. You were admitted because of an infection of your skin on your left leg (called cellulitis). You were treated with an antibiotic called Vancomycin. You will complete a 10-day course of Vancomycin, which you will be given with your hemodialysis (last day ___. Please call your doctor immediately if you develop fevers or chills or your rash becomes more red or painful. Please schedule an appointment with Dr. ___ 1 week of discharge. Sincerely, Your ___ team Followup Instructions: ___
10431934-DS-4
10,431,934
28,285,584
DS
4
2168-11-20 00:00:00
2168-11-20 09:54:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: OTOLARYNGOLOGY Allergies: Penicillins Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: neck drainage Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: s/p bedside I&D of right neck History of Present Illness: seen as consult from Dr. ___ evaluation of right FOM cancer. reports this was noticed in ___, persisted at follow up in ___ at dentist. denies pain, bleeding, dysphagia, weight loss. smoked socially in the past, drinks ___ glasses of wine per week. retired OT in ___. ___: irregular lesion seen by hygienist during routine cleaning ___: returned to dentist for follow up and was referred for biopsy by oral surgery ___: biopsy right anterior FOM by Dr. ___: fragments of infiltrating keratinizing SCCA, well to moderately differentiated, extending to tissue edges ___: Composite resection right floor of mouth mandible marginal and bilateral neck dissection with radial forearm free flap reconstruction by Dr. ___ Dr. ___ ___: completed adjuvant radiation therapy at ___ with Dr. ___ ___: seen on ___ clinic ___ and no issues ___: PET scan at ___- intense uptake in soft tissue anterior to the right floor of mouth consistent with recurrence, new uptake left mylohyoid ___: CT neck shows There is peripherally enhancing 2.0 cm x 1.2 cm x 2.3 cm mass at the recipient bed, there is a node in LEFT level 1a. Mildly prominent left level 2A/periparotid nodule, level 2b, 4 lymph nodes, similar. Previously seen mildly prominent bilateral level 5 lymph nodes have decreased. Consider at least component of inflammatory process. ___- began immunotherapy with ___ adjuvant nivolumab and lirilumab ___- composite resection of oral cavity, segmental mandibulectomy (L body to R body), bilateral ND, R FFF, R thigh STSG by Dr. ___ Dr. ___. Pathology showed one lymph node negative for tumor, separately submitted tumor bed margins are negative for invasive tumor, the inferior margin of the resection specimen is positive for invasive carcinoma. ___- presented to ___ ED with purulent drainage from neck incision Past Medical History: irregular heartbeat on digoxin Social History: ___ Family History: Noncontributory. Physical Exam: Voice: limited articulation given free flap procedure Respiratory Effort: unlabored without stridor or stertor Eyes: Extraocular movements intact CN: Face moves symmetrically Face: No gross lesions. Oral Cavity/Oropharynx: Small area of dehiscence in right anterior suture line without significant tracking, no visible dehiscence in posterior suture line. Small volume of dishwater fluid intraorally at the junction of native tongue and flap on the right. Midline dorsal native tongue without bleeding, s/p silver nitrate cautery. Neck: Right neck dsg over old ___ site right neck, Two small areas of dehiscence along left lateral suture line. Minimal serosanguinous/brown drainage. Pertinent Results: ___ 07:47AM BLOOD WBC-8.9 RBC-2.77* Hgb-8.3* Hct-26.4* MCV-95 MCH-30.0 MCHC-31.4* RDW-14.4 RDWSD-48.9* Plt ___ ___ 07:28AM BLOOD WBC-9.5 RBC-2.88* Hgb-8.5* Hct-27.5* MCV-96 MCH-29.5 MCHC-30.9* RDW-14.1 RDWSD-49.0* Plt ___ ___ 04:22PM BLOOD WBC-11.3* RBC-2.53* Hgb-7.5* Hct-23.7* MCV-94 MCH-29.6 MCHC-31.6* RDW-13.9 RDWSD-47.6* Plt ___ ___ 07:28AM BLOOD Neuts-71.2* Lymphs-13.0* Monos-9.0 Eos-4.4 Baso-0.4 Im ___ AbsNeut-6.72* AbsLymp-1.23 AbsMono-0.85* AbsEos-0.42 AbsBaso-0.04 ___ 10:55AM BLOOD Neuts-72.7* Lymphs-9.5* Monos-11.4 Eos-4.3 Baso-0.4 Im ___ AbsNeut-7.92* AbsLymp-1.03* AbsMono-1.24* AbsEos-0.47 AbsBaso-0.04 ___ 07:47AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 07:28AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 07:28AM BLOOD Glucose-89 UreaN-7 Creat-0.4 Na-140 K-4.9 Cl-101 HCO3-29 AnGap-10 ___ 04:22PM BLOOD Glucose-118* UreaN-7 Creat-0.4 Na-137 K-4.1 Cl-99 HCO3-26 AnGap-12 ___ 10:16AM BLOOD Glucose-99 UreaN-7 Creat-0.5 Na-138 K-4.2 Cl-96 HCO3-28 AnGap-14 ___ 07:28AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-3.2 Mg-1.7 ___ 04:22PM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 ___ 10:16AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-3.3 ___ 10:08AM BLOOD TSH-20* Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Service for purulent neck drainage on ___. Hospital Course by Systems: Neuro: Pain was well controlled, initially with IV regimen which was transitioned to oral regimen once tolerating oral intake. Post-operative anti-emetics were given PRN. Cardiovascular: Remained hemodynamically stable. Pulmonary: Oxygen was weaned and the patient was ambulating independently without supplemental oxygen prior to discharge. HEENT: The patient initially had purulent drainage intraorally with applied submental pressure. A CT neck was obtained which demonstrated a fistulous track to the cutaneous surface. She was started on antibiotics and wound cultures were sent which demonstrated mixed oral flora. On HD4, a bedside I&D was performed with additional purulent fluid expressed. A wick was placed along her neck where the fistula opened and was serially packed but was eventually discontinued following the I&D and continued improvement. On HD5 the patient had oral cavity bleeding at bedside which was cauterized at bedside with subsequent improvement. Drainage was reduced during the course of her hospital stay. ___ was consulted to rule out periapical sources as a cause of infection. A panorex was obtained which did not demonstrate any source of caries or periapical lucency. Peridex was continued while inpatient for intraoral cleaning. GI: Patient was maintained on tube feeds while inpatient. GU: Patient was able to void independently. Heme: Received heparin subcutaneously and pneumatic compression boots for DVT prophylaxis. Endocrine: Monitored without any remarkable issues. Patient was found to be hypothyroid while inpatient and was started on synthroid to optimize wound healing ID: WAs initially started on Vancomycin, Cefepime, and Flagyl for broad spectrum antibiotics while awaiting speciation. Vanc troughs were followed and adjusted as needed. Infectious Disease was consulted and she was kept on broad antibiotics with serial wound cultures. She was discharged on Ceftriaxone and Flagyl for several weeks. A PICC was placed while inpatient and was confirmed to be in appropriate location prior to use. The patient has a scheduled infectious disease outpatient follow up for continued antibiotic coverage. At time of discharge, the patient was in stable condition, ambulating and voiding independently, and with adequate pain control. The patient was given instructions to follow-up in clinic with Dr. ___ as scheduled. Pt was given detailed discharge instructions outlining wound care, activity, diet, follow-up and the appropriate medication scripts. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Digoxin 0.25 mg PO QHS Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever 2. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY 3. CefTRIAXone 1 gm IV Q24H Duration: 16 Days RX *ceftriaxone in dextrose,iso-os 1 gram/50 mL 1 g IV once a day Disp #*16 Intravenous Bag Refills:*0 4. Chlorhexidine Gluconate 0.12% Oral Rinse 15 mL ORAL TID RX *chlorhexidine gluconate 0.12 % Swish and spit 15mL twice a day Refills:*0 5. Docusate Sodium (Liquid) 100 mg PO BID 6. Fentanyl Patch 25 mcg/h TD Q72H 7. Levothyroxine Sodium 75 mcg PO DAILY RX *levothyroxine 75 mcg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*1 8. MetroNIDAZOLE 500 mg PO TID RX *metronidazole 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*48 Tablet Refills:*0 9. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush ___ mL IV DAILY and PRN, line flush 10. Digoxin 0.25 mg PO QHS Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: post-op neck infection oral cavity cancer Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: -Take antibiotics as prescribed. -All feedings and medications through G-tube. -Follow instructions for ___ line care. Followup Instructions: ___
10431956-DS-3
10,431,956
27,548,224
DS
3
2182-06-12 00:00:00
2182-06-15 15:48:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Naprosyn Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Transient Fluent Aphasia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: n/a History of Present Illness: The patient is a ___ with a history of antiphospholipid antibody syndrome and headaches who presented to the ED after a transient episode of fluent aphasia in the setting of a headache. Neurology was consulted as part of a code stroke in the ED. The patient was tells me she was last seen well by her coworkers at ___ when she suddenly started speaking with paraphasic errors and was making up new words. Her co-workers were quite alarmed and tape recorded a portion of her speech pattern which was notable for fluent speech with multiple neologisms and phonemic paraphasias. The patient herself thought she was speaking normally. She was able to appropriately follow commands. No facial droop or other weakness was noted. It was not until just before noontime that she agreed to come to the ED with her coworker. On presentation, initial NIHSS was 0 but code stroke was activated. On my arrival, NIHSS was 0. Vitals: 97.8 96 137/71 16 100% RA. FSG 89. She reported that her language was back to normal, but also admitted she did not ever notice her language was abnormal until she was sent the recording from her coworker. Her only complaint was a ___ left frontotemporal pressure headache with associated photophobia, phonophobia, and nausea. The headache started 2 days ago and was initially waxing and waning but has been persistent over the past 24 hours. The headache quality/duration was similar to priors which started in the past ___ years and have become slightly more frequent. Headaches do not wake her from sleep or worsen with coughing. There was one other transient episode of headache and speech disturbance one year ago but she does not recall what work-up was pursued, etc. She does not have an outpatient neurologist. With regard to her APLS, she was diagnosed at age ___ after presenting with left foot pain and an ingrown toe nail was removed and she ultimately had poor wound healing, leading to work-up showing APLS. She has declined anticoagulation in the past and takes ASA 81mg x3 daily instead. ROS as listed above. She also has occasional bright floaters in her field of view, but not in the scintillating scotoma pattern. Otherwise, she denies lightheadedness or confusion. Denies difficulty comprehending speech. Denies blurred vision, diplopia, vertigo, tinnitus, hearing difficulty, dysarthria, or dysphagia. Denies focal muscle weakness, numbness, parasthesia. Denies loss of sensation. Denies bowel or bladder incontinence or retention. Denies difficulty with gait. No fevers, rigors, night sweats, or noticeable weight loss. Denies chest pain, palpitations, dyspnea, or cough. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel or bladder habits. Denies dysuria or hematuria. Denies myalgias, arthralgias, or rash. Past Medical History: - Similar transient speech deficit in ___ with headache, workup unknown to patient - Headaches x ___ years with migrainous features, but never diagnosed with migraines - Antiphospholipid antibody syndrome, diagnosed at age ___ when she presented with left foot pain and poor wound healing - Car accident ___ year ago, cause unclear, lost consciousness Social History: ___ Family History: No known family history of hypercoagulability. Mom passed in early ___, unknown cause. Dad's history unknown. One brother with alcohol abuse, previously had withdrawal seizures. Other 4 brothers, 2 sisters with good health. No heart disease or arrhythmia. No aneurysms. Physical Exam: Admission PHYSICAL EXAMINATION Vitals: 97.8 96 137/71 16 100% RA General: Obese, AA female, conversational, NAD HEENT: NCAT, no oropharyngeal lesions, neck supple ___: RRR, no M/R/G Pulmonary: CTAB, no crackles or wheezes Abdomen: Soft, NT, ND, +BS, no guarding Extremities: Warm, no edema, tatoo on left hand/wrist Neurologic Examination: - Mental Status - Awake, alert, oriented x 3. Attention to examiner easily maintained. Recalls a coherent history, but does not recall speech problem. Able to recite months of year backwards. Speech is fluent with full sentences, intact repetition, and intact verbal comprehension. There is one semantic paraphasia during entire interview/exam: substitutes multigrain for multivitamin. No phonemic paraphasias. Naming intact, but slightly delayed timing. Normal prosody. No dysarthria. No apraxia. No evidence of hemineglect. No left-right confusion. - Cranial Nerves - PERRL 4->2 brisk. VF full to finger wiggle. EOMI, no nystagmus. V1-V3 without deficits to light touch bilaterally. No facial movement asymmetry. Hearing intact to finger rub bilaterally. Palate elevation symmetric. SCM/Trapezius strength ___ bilaterally. Tongue midline. - Motor - Normal bulk and tone. No drift. No tremor or asterixis. Delt Bic Tri WrE FFl FE IO IP Quad Ham TA ___ L 5 ___ ___ 5 5 5 5 5 5 R 5 ___ ___ 5 5 5 5 5 5 - Sensory - No deficits to light touch, temperature or proprioception bilaterally. -DTRs: Bi Tri ___ Pat Ach L 2 2 2 2 2 R 2 2 2 2 2 Plantar response flexor bilaterally. - Coordination - No dysmetria with finger to nose testing bilaterally. Good speed and intact cadence with rapid alternating movements. - Gait - Normal initiation. Narrow base. Normal stride length. She tandems with ease. Negative Romberg. # Discharge Physical Exam # No significant change Pertinent Results: ___ 12:13PM BLOOD Glucose-106* Na-141 K-4.6 Cl-101 calHCO3-26 ___ 12:00PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG ___ 12:00PM BLOOD HCG-<5 ___ 05:35AM BLOOD TSH-1.9 ___ 05:35AM BLOOD Triglyc-99 HDL-61 CHOL/HD-3.0 LDLcalc-100 ___ 05:35AM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.5 eAG-111 ___ 05:35AM BLOOD Cholest-181 ___ 12:00PM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 12:38AM BLOOD CK-MB-1 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 12:00PM BLOOD ALT-37 AST-53* CK(CPK)-260* AlkPhos-75 TotBili-0.2 ___ 12:38AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-183 ___ 12:00PM BLOOD UreaN-13 ___ 12:05PM BLOOD Creat-0.9 ___ 12:00PM BLOOD ___ PTT-56.9* ___ ___ 12:00PM BLOOD WBC-7.3 RBC-4.56 Hgb-13.7 Hct-41.2 MCV-90 MCH-30.0 MCHC-33.2 RDW-14.6 Plt ___ ___ 12:37PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 12:37PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-7.0 Leuks-NEG ___ 12:37PM URINE bnzodzp-NEG barbitr-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetm-NEG mthdone-NEG CTA Head/Neck ___: IMPRESSION: 1. Normal CTA and CTV of the head. 2. Normal CTA of the neck. 3. No hemorrhage or evidence of infarct. Echocardiogram ___: IMPRESSION: Normal biventricular cavity sizes with preserved regional and global biventricular systolic function. Eccentric jet of mild-moderate mitral regurgitation suggestive of underlying underlying mitral valve prolapse. No definite cardiac source of embolism identified. MRI and MRA Brain ___: IMPRESSION: Normal MRI of the brain, no infarct. Normal MRV of the brain. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ right handed woman with a past medical history of antiphospholipid antibody syndrome on Aspirin and headaches who presented to the ED after a transient episode of fluent aphasia felt to be consistent with a TIA. # TIA - Patient was treated as a code stroke upon presentation to the hospital. CT, CTA and CTV imaging was benign. There was no neurologic deficit on exam and subsequent MRI was benign. Lab evaluation was unrevealing, though LDL was 100 and A1C was 5.5 Based on her history and prior diagnosis of Antiphospholipid Antibody syndrome, this was felt to be most consistent with a TIA due to her hypercoag state. Her Home aspirin was discontinued and she was bridged to Coumadin with lovenox (Goal INR ___ with outpatient follow-up arranged.. AHA/ASA Core Measures for Ischemic Stroke and Transient Ischemic Attack 1. Dysphagia screening before any PO intake? (X) Yes [performed and documented by admitting resident] – () No 2. DVT Prophylaxis administered by the end of hospital day 2? (X) Yes - () No 3. Antithrombotic therapy administered by end of hospital day 2? (X) Yes - () No 4. LDL documented (required for all patients)? (X) Yes (LDL = 100) - () No 5. Intensive statin therapy administered? () Yes - (X) No 6. Smoking cessation counseling given? (X) Yes - () No [if no, reason: () non-smoker - () unable to participate] 7. Stroke education given (written form in the discharge worksheet)? (X) Yes - () No 8. Assessment for rehabilitation or rehab services considered? () Yes - (X) No [if no, reason not assessed: No deficits/indication] 9. Discharged on statin therapy? () Yes - (X) No [if LDL >= 100 or on a statin prior to hospitalization, reason not discharged on statin: ____ ] 10. Discharged on antithrombotic therapy? (X) Yes [Type: () Antiplatelet - (X) Anticoagulation] - () No Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Aspirin 243 mg PO DAILY 2. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Warfarin 4 mg PO DAILY16 RX *warfarin [Coumadin] 2 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 3. Enoxaparin Sodium 100 mg SC BID Start: ___, First Dose: Next Routine Administration Time Stop this medication when coumadin is therapeutic. RX *enoxaparin 100 mg/mL 100 mg SQ twice a day Disp #*28 Syringe Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: transient ischemic attack, antiphospholipid syndrome Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were hospitalized due to symptoms of nonsensical speech resulting from a transient ischemic attack, a condition in which a blood vessel providing oxygen and nutrients to the brain is blocked transiently. Damage to the brain from being deprived of its blood supply can result in a variety of symptoms. TIA or stroke can have many different causes, so we assessed you for medical conditions that might raise your risk of having stroke. In order to prevent future episodes, we plan to modify those risk factors. Your risk factors are: Antiphospholipid syndrome We are changing your medications as follows: Start warfarin 4 mg daily. Of note, warfarin is a teratogenic medication, meaning it can cause deformities in fetus, so it is very important that you use non-estrogen/hormonal contraceptives while taking this medication. Start lovenox (enoxaparin) 100 mg injection twice a day. This medication can be stopped when your INR is therapeutic. Please take your other medications as prescribed. Please followup with Neurology and your primary care physician as listed below. If you experience any of the symptoms below, please seek emergency medical attention by calling Emergency Medical Services (dialing 911). In particular, since stroke can recur, please pay attention to the sudden onset and persistence of these symptoms: - sudden partial or complete loss of vision - sudden loss of the ability to speak words from your mouth - sudden loss of the ability to understand others speaking to you - sudden weakness of one side of the body - sudden drooping of one side of the face - sudden loss of sensation of one side of the body - sudden difficulty pronouncing words (slurring of speech) - sudden blurring or doubling of vision - sudden onset of vertigo (sensation of your environment spinning around you) - sudden clumsiness of the arm and leg on one side or sudden tendency to fall to one side (left or right) - sudden severe headache accompanied by the inability to stay awake It was a pleasure providing you with care during this hospitalization. Followup Instructions: ___
10432096-DS-19
10,432,096
25,825,039
DS
19
2116-11-15 00:00:00
2116-11-15 12:58:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: hypotension, bradycardia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ year old female with PMH of cirrhosis of unclear etiology who was transferred from ___ for hypotension, bradycardia, and increased weakness. Patient complains of ___ days of progressive weakness and lethargy, which she says prompted her to go to the ED where she was noted to be hypotensive and bradycardic. Initial BP was 102/47, which decreased to 86/52 and prompted transfer. She was also noted to be in sinus bradycardia at 48bpm. Troponin was obtained and was 0.033 (normal 0 to 0.060). She denies any recent fevers, cough, sore throat, rhinorrhea, headache, or abdominal pain. Also denies chest pain or dyspnea. In the ___ ED, initial vitals were: 98.8 48 110/42 20 98% RA. RUQ US was obtained and showed a patent portal vein with normal hepatopetal flow. CT head was negative for any acute intracranial abnormality. CXR showed a R sided pleural effusion with R basilar atelectasis. She received one dose of azithromycin in the ED. On the floor, initial vitals were 97.6 143/56 50 20 95% RA. She denied any acute complaints and was requesting food. Past Medical History: Liver disease of unknown etiology resulting in cirrhosis HTN Depression CVA in ___ Social History: ___ Family History: no family history of any liver disease Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam: Vitals: 97.6 143/56 50 20 95% RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: icteric sclerae, MMM Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally with decreased breath sounds over right base, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi CV: Regular rhythm, bradycardic, normal S1 + S2, II/VI crescendo-decrescendo murmurs, no rubs or gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pitting edema to b/l thighs, no clubbing or cyanosis Neuro: grossly intact, mild asterixis =========================== Discharge Physical Exam: Vitals: 98 129/48 73 18 100RA General: Somnolent but arousable. Seems confused and unable to lift hands to assess for liver flap. No acute distress HEENT: icteric sclerae, dry MM Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally anteriorly CV: RRR, normal S1 + S2, II/VI crescendo-decrescendo murmur, no rubs or gallops Ext: Warm, well perfused, trace to 1+ pitting edema to b/l. LUE immobile. Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: ___ 04:15PM BLOOD WBC-11.1* RBC-4.03* Hgb-13.0 Hct-40.2 MCV-100* MCH-32.3* MCHC-32.4 RDW-19.7* Plt ___ ___ 04:15PM BLOOD Neuts-85.1* Lymphs-8.6* Monos-5.5 Eos-0.2 Baso-0.6 ___ 04:15PM BLOOD ___ PTT-33.6 ___ ___ 04:15PM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-48* Creat-1.7* Na-139 K-3.5 Cl-107 HCO3-23 AnGap-13 ___ 04:15PM BLOOD ALT-46* AST-80* CK(CPK)-49 AlkPhos-158* TotBili-4.7* ___ 04:15PM BLOOD Lipase-55 ___ 04:15PM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-0.01 ___ 04:15PM BLOOD Albumin-2.0* Calcium-9.4 Phos-3.4 Mg-2.4 ___ 04:34PM BLOOD Lactate-2.2* ___ 04:15PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Hazy Sp ___ ___ 04:15PM URINE Blood-LG Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-2* pH-5.5 Leuks-MOD ___ 04:15PM URINE RBC-142* WBC-38* Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-0 ___ 04:15PM URINE CastHy-16* ___ 04:15PM URINE Hours-RANDOM UreaN-441 Creat-45 Na-69 K-61 Cl-125 ___ 04:15PM URINE Osmolal-449 ===================== Pertinent Labs: ___ 07:30AM BLOOD Fibrino-43* ___ 08:55AM BLOOD ___ ___ 07:15AM BLOOD Ret Aut-1.9 ___ 10:30AM BLOOD Ret Aut-1.4 ___ 07:08AM BLOOD Sickle-NEG ___ 01:23AM BLOOD TSH-1.2 ___ 07:08AM BLOOD calTIBC-87* VitB12-GREATER TH Folate-8.0 Ferritn-378* TRF-67* ___ 07:15AM BLOOD IgG-1281 IgA-508* IgM-129 ___ 07:15AM BLOOD ___ ___ 07:15AM BLOOD AMA-NEGATIVE Smooth-POSITIVE *TITER - 1:20 ___ 09:57AM URINE Hemosid-NEGATIVE ===================== Imaging: ___ CT head: No acute intracranial abnormality. ___ CXR: Moderate to large right pleural effusion with right basilar atelectasis. 2 mild lower thoracic compression deformities, of indeterminate age. ___ RUQ US: 1. Coarse, macronodular liver suggestive of cirrhosis. Correlate with clinical history. 2. Patent portal vein with normal hepatopetal flow. 3. Small volume ascites. 4. Right-sided pleural effusion. ___ Echo: The left atrium is mildly dilated. The left atrium is elongated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. There is mild to moderate regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with focal hypokinesis of the basal to mid inferolateral wall and severe hypo-to-akinesis of the distal ___ of the left ventricle. [Intrinsic left ventricular systolic function is likely more depressed given the severity of valvular regurgitation.] A possible moderate sized thrombus (1.0 x 1.2 cm) is seen in the left ventricular apex. Doppler parameters are indeterminate for left ventricular diastolic function. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened (?#). There is mild aortic valve stenosis (valve area 1.2-1.9cm2). No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. An eccentric, posteriorly directed jet of Moderate to severe (3+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is borderline pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Left ventricular systolic dysfunction with regional variation c/w multivessel CAD. Possible moderate apical left ventricular thrombus. Moderate to severe mitral regurgitation. Normal right ventricular cavity size and systolic function. ___ EGD: The esophagus was tortuous and there was mild sloughing of the mucosa, but no esophagitis. No varices were seen. Medium hiatal hernia Mosaic appearance in the body compatible with portal hypertensive gastropathy Normal mucosa in the whole duodenum Erosions in the fundus/hiatal hernia Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum Brief Hospital Course: ___ year old female with PMH of cirrhosis of unclear etiology who was transferred from ___ for hypotension, bradycardia, and increased weakness. # Hypotension: Initial BP at the outside hospital was 102/47, which decreased to 86/52 and prompted transfer. She likely has low BP at baseline due to cirrhosis, and was taking multiple antihypertensives at home. She presented with a mild leukocytosis of 11.1 and neutrophilic predominance (85.1%). Her UA was positive for leukocytes, and was treated with a 3 day course of ceftriaxone. Her hypotension was thought to be primarily related to excess antihypertensives in the setting of progressing cirrhosis rather than an infectious etiology. Her home blood pressure medications were held with resulting normalization in BP. She was discharged only on lisinopril to treat CHF. # Sinus bradycardia: Presented with sinus bradycardia in the ___. She had a normal TSH. Bradycardia was most likely secondary to metoprolol, and resolved once metoprolol was held. She was restarted on a lower dose of metoprolol to treat CHF, which was reduced and then stopped again after she continued to miss doses due to bradycardia. # Cirrhosis: unknown etiology. Possibly due to NASH given significant vascular disease, with worsening secondary to hepatic congestion. She had a weakly positive SMA of 1:20 with a negative ___ here, although it was reportedly positive at an outside hospital. Her MELD was 22, and she had evidence of reduced synthetic function given albumin of 2.0 and INR of 1.6 on admission. There was no evidence of portal vein thrombosis on US. She was AAO X 3 and did not appear encephalopathic. She had recently started a trial of prednisone on ___ for possible autoimmune hepatitis without any significant improvement. She was restarted on prednisone here, which was transitioned to a slow taper due to lack of improvement in bilirubin. She went for endoscopy which did not reveal any varices. She was diuresed with lasix (increased from 20 to 40 daily), with resulting significant improvement in peripheral edema. Pt was started on LActulose and Rifaximine for HE. # Systolic CHF/CAD: Underwent echo which showed a new onset of reduced LVEF of 35% with moderate to severe mitral regurgitation. Her most recent echo in ___ had shown an EF of 50%. This reduction in EF was likely due to a relatively recent (in past few months) silent infarct. Echo also revealed a left ventricular mass concerning for a thrombus. On further review it did not appear mobile and was thought to be chronic. Cardiology was consulted and felt that she would not benefit from anticoagulation for the thrombus. She was started on daily 20mg IV lasix, and was transitioned to 40mg PO. She was started on lisinopril 2.5mg daily. She was also restarted on metoprolol, which was stopped after she became bradycardic. She was continued on home aspirin. # Tachyarrhythmia/atrial fibrillation: had several episodes of non-sustained wide complex tachycardia on telemetry. This was felt to be likely atrial fibrillation with aberrancy considering her history of paroxysmal afib and documented afib with LBBB while admitted. There was some concern for VT given her history of MI, although QRS complexes were identical in morphology to her baseline afib. Electrolytes were aggressively repleted. She did not require any rate control, and metoprolol was stopped due to bradycardia. She has not been on any anticoagulation, and cardiology did not recommend initiating it given her limited life expectancy due to her liver disease. # Anemia: Presented with a falling hemoglobin in the context of rising coags and low fibrinogen as well as elevated indirect bili. Low fibrinogen and haptoglobin are likely secondary to liver faluire. Hematology was consulted and felt that she was unlikely to be having active hemolysis given a negative urine hemosiderin. They thought that she likely had low grade DIC due to liver disease. She also appeared to have a component of anemia of chronic disease given iron studies. Hemoglobin was stable and she did not require any transfusions. - will f/u hemoglobin electrophoresis # Elevated creatinine: Presented with elevated creatinine to 1.8, likely cardiorenal in etiology. Creatinine decreased to 0.8 with diuresis. Titrate bowel movements to ___ daily with lactulose. If more than 4 daily, decrease dose from 30 ml to 15 ml BID. ****************TRANSITIONAL ISSUES****************: 1) She would like to be at home in her last days, please work with hospice to arrange this. 2) She was started on lactulose and Rifaxmine for hepatic encephalopathy. Please titrate the dose to have ___ BM daily. If more than 4, decrease dose to 15 ml BID. 3)She is on a Prednisone taper: Take 20 mg until the ___ mg until ___ then 10 mg until ___ then 5 mg until ___ mg until ___, then stop. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Amlodipine 5 mg PO DAILY 2. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg IM/SC MONTHLY 3. Losartan Potassium 100 mg PO BID 4. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq PO BID 5. Venlafaxine XR 75 mg PO DAILY 6. PredniSONE 40 mg PO DAILY 7. Chlorthalidone 50 mg PO DAILY 8. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY 9. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 10. Aripiprazole 5 mg PO DAILY 11. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO BID Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY RX *aspirin 81 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Venlafaxine XR 75 mg PO DAILY RX *venlafaxine 75 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 3. Lisinopril 2.5 mg PO DAILY RX *lisinopril 2.5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth DAILY Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*2 4. Furosemide 40 mg PO DAILY RX *furosemide 40 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth DAILY Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*3 5. PredniSONE 20 mg PO DAILY Duration: 36 Days Taper per discharge instructions. Tapered dose - DOWN RX *prednisone 20 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Lactulose 30 mL PO BID RX *lactulose 20 gram/30 mL 30 ml by mouth twice a day Refills:*0 7. Rifaximin 550 mg PO BID RX *rifaximin [Xifaxan] 550 mg t tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*3 Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Hypotension Bradycardia Crytptogenic cirrhosis Systolic heart failure Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___. You were transferred here after you were found to have low blood pressure and a slow heart rate at another hospital. We think this is because you were taking many blood pressure medications, and some of them you no longer needed. Once we stopped these medications your blood pressure and heart rate improved. You also had a urinary tract infection that we treated with three days of IV antibiotic. You had an echocardiogram of your heart that showed that your heart is not pumping as well as it should, something called congestive heart failure. This is likely because you had a missed heart attack. We started you on diuretics to remove extra fluid as well as a medication called lisinopril to help your heart pump as well as possible. You were followed by the liver team. Your cirrhosis is advanced, and unfortunatly there are no other medications or treatments to cure this. You were seen by out palliative care team who helped us to treat all of your symtpoms as best as we can. We want you to keep up with your nutrition, eat things that bring you joy, but try to limit salt intake as it will make your swelling worse. Followup Instructions: ___
10432130-DS-20
10,432,130
21,318,806
DS
20
2168-03-08 00:00:00
2168-03-18 15:55:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: ___ Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Right Lower abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Mr ___ is a ___ yo M with h/o HLD, hypothyroidism who p/w acute onset RUQ/RLQ abdominal pain x 1day with nausea/vomiting. He went to ___ Urgent Care where CT scan was equivocal for appendicitis. However, due to abdominal tenderness and leukocytosis, he was sent to ___ ED for further evaluation. He denies any fevers, chills or diarrhea. His most recent travel was to ___ in ___. No recent changes in meal patterns Past Medical History: Mycosis fungoides Depression HLD Hypothyroidism Acute eosinophilic pneumonia Social History: ___ Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: Physical Exam on admission: Vitals: 98.6, 78, 130/74, 18, 98%RA GEN: A&O, NAD HEENT: No scleral icterus, mucus membranes moist CV: RRR, No M/G/R PULM: Clear to auscultation b/l, No W/R/R ABD: Soft, nondistended. Mildly tender to palpation in RUQ and RLQ. No rebound tenderness or guarding. DRE: Deferred Ext: No ___ edema, ___ warm and well perfused Physical Exam on discharge: Vitals: 98.6, 78, 130/74, 18, 98%RA GEN: A&O, NAD HEENT: No scleral icterus, mucus membranes moist CV: RRR, No M/G/R PULM: Clear to auscultation b/l, No W/R/R ABD: Soft, nondistended. Nontender. RLQ. No rebound tenderness or guarding. DRE: Deferred Ext: No ___ edema, ___ warm and well perfused Pertinent Results: ___ 07:30AM BLOOD WBC-11.0* RBC-5.36 Hgb-15.3 Hct-45.8 MCV-85 MCH-28.5 MCHC-33.4 RDW-12.9 RDWSD-39.7 Plt ___ ___ 04:10PM BLOOD Neuts-84.9* Lymphs-7.9* Monos-6.2 Eos-0.2* Baso-0.5 Im ___ AbsNeut-12.95* AbsLymp-1.21 AbsMono-0.95* AbsEos-0.03* AbsBaso-0.07 ___ 07:30AM BLOOD Glucose-102* UreaN-9 Creat-0.8 Na-139 K-3.7 Cl-101 HCO3-27 AnGap-15 ___ 04:10PM BLOOD ALT-45* AST-23 AlkPhos-73 TotBili-0.4 ___ 07:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.0 Mg-2.2 Brief Hospital Course: Mr ___ is a ___ w/ acute onset of RUQ/RLQ abdominal pain, nausea/vomiting & CT scan which was equivocal for acute appendicitis. The patient was admitted for observation and serial abdominal exam. During observation, serial abdominal exam were negative the patient had a feeding trail with no recurrent abdominal pain. Leukocytes trended down from 15.3K to 11K. He was afebrile and felt better no n/v. The patient was discharged home to e further followed by his PCP. Medications on Admission: ATORVASTATIN - 80 mg tablet. 1 tablet(s) by mouth QPM BUPROPION HCL [WELLBUTRIN SR] - SR 100 mg tablet,once a day FLUOXETINE [PROZAC] - 40 mg capsule. 1 once a day LEVOTHYROXINE - 50 mcg tablet. 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Discharge Medications: Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild ATORVASTATIN - 80 mg tablet. 1 tablet(s) by mouth QPM BUPROPION HCL [WELLBUTRIN SR] - SR 100 mg tablet, once a day FLUOXETINE [PROZAC] - 40 mg capsule. 1 once a day LEVOTHYROXINE - 50 mcg tablet. 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Abdominal pain unspecified Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr ___, it was a pleasure taking care of you at ___ you were admitted due to right lower and upper abdominal pain with nausea/vomiting. You had a CT scan in an out side setting which was equivocal for appendicitis. However, due to abdominal tenderness and leukocytosis, you were sent to ___ ED for further evaluation. Review of the CT scan showed No acute intra-abdominal pathology is identified. Candidate structure for the appendix appears normal without evidence for appendicitis. You were admitted for observation for a serial abdominal exams which were negative. You tolerated your diet as expected and now ready to be discharge home with the following recommendations: Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner or return to the Emergency Department for any of the following: *You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. *New or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze. *If you are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your medications. *You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea, or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. *You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. *You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your urine, or experience a discharge. *Your pain in not improving within ___ hours or is not gone within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is getting worse or changes location or moving to your chest or back. *You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius. *Any change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. Please resume all regular home medications, unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take any new medications as prescribed. Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Followup Instructions: ___
10432130-DS-21
10,432,130
23,324,114
DS
21
2171-03-26 00:00:00
2171-03-26 17:57:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: ___ Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: right upper quadrant pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ lap cholecystectomy, liver biopsy ___ ERCP History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a pleasant ___ year old man who presents to the ED for evaluation of right upper quadrant pain. He reports right upper quadrant pain that has been present for the past 2 weeks. It initially started suddenly while he was in ___ and then subsided somewhat but reports constant pain since then. He does report on and off points where it gets worse but he hasn't noticed any relationship to what he is eating. It is associated with nausea and he denies fevers or chills. He has recent travel to ___ and returned 1 weeks ago. He was seen and evaluated by his PCP and was noted to have LFT elevation but normal total bilirubin. He performed a RUQ u/s with cholelithiasis but no evidence of cholecystitis. Hepatitis panel was sent with HBsAg: Neg ,HBs-Ab: Neg ,HAV-Ab: Pos ,IgM-HAV: Neg ,HCV-Ab: Neg. Of note hepatitis E has not been sent. He reports drinking ___ beers a night but denies alcohol use in the past 2 weeks. He is currently on an antimalarial (but was held by his PCP, last dose 1 week ago). He had taken azithromycin from travel clinic when he had some diarrhea while traveling but stopped after 3 days when diarrhea stopped. In the ED today he was noted to be afebrile, tachycardic and normotensive. His labs indicated a normal WBC at 7.7, Hct 47.9, Plt 284, lactic acid 1.1, ALT ___, AST 304 (___), AP 734 (___), TB 2.3 ___, 0.7), DB 1.9, K 3.9, Cr 1, sugar 131. A RUQ ultrasound was performed which revealed cholelithiasis, no evidence of acute cholecystitis, anterior gallbladder lesion likely adherent sludge, CHD 3mm. Surgery is consulted for further recommendations. Past Medical History: Mycosis fungoides Depression HLD Hypothyroidism Acute eosinophilic pneumonia Social History: ___ Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: Physical Exam: upon admission: ___ Vitals: T 97.6 105 114/84 18 100% RA GEN: A&O, NAD HEENT: No scleral icterus, mucus membranes moist CV: RRR PULM: Equal symmetric chest rise, no gross chest wall deformities ABD: Soft, nondistended, +RUQ tenderness, no rebound or guarding, no palpable masses Ext: No ___ edema, ___ warm and well perfused Physical examination upon discharge: ___ GENERAL: NAD CV: ns1, s2 LUNGS: clear ABDOMEN: tender, soft, ecchymosis around umbilicus, port sites clean and dry with steri-strips, no rebound, no guarding EXT: no pedal edema bil., no calf tenderness bil NEURO: alert and oriented x 3, speech clear, no tremors Pertinent Results: ___ 06:55AM BLOOD WBC-11.3* RBC-5.09 Hgb-14.3 Hct-45.0 MCV-88 MCH-28.1 MCHC-31.8* RDW-13.0 RDWSD-42.6 Plt ___ ___ 07:35AM BLOOD WBC-7.1 RBC-5.31 Hgb-14.9 Hct-46.6 MCV-88 MCH-28.1 MCHC-32.0 RDW-12.9 RDWSD-41.7 Plt ___ ___ 05:15AM BLOOD WBC-7.7 RBC-5.45 Hgb-15.3 Hct-47.9 MCV-88 MCH-28.1 MCHC-31.9* RDW-12.8 RDWSD-41.2 Plt ___ ___ 05:15AM BLOOD Neuts-70.8 Lymphs-15.4* Monos-8.3 Eos-4.3 Baso-0.8 Im ___ AbsNeut-5.49 AbsLymp-1.19* AbsMono-0.64 AbsEos-0.33 AbsBaso-0.06 ___ 06:55AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 07:28AM BLOOD ___ ___ 06:55AM BLOOD Glucose-111* UreaN-11 Creat-0.8 Na-141 K-4.6 Cl-101 HCO3-25 AnGap-15 ___ 07:35AM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-14 Creat-0.9 Na-141 K-4.1 Cl-100 HCO3-25 AnGap-16 ___ 06:55AM BLOOD ALT-329* AST-144* AlkPhos-428* TotBili-0.7 ___ 05:15AM BLOOD ALT-628* AST-304* AlkPhos-734* TotBili-2.3* DirBili-1.9* IndBili-0.4 ___ 06:55AM BLOOD Lipase-10 ___ 06:55AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.9 Mg-2.0 ___ 07:26AM BLOOD TSH-2.7 ___: abdominal US: Cholelithiasis without evidence for cholecystitis. Possible additional 8 mm gallbladder polyp versus adherent sludge. ___: Liver/gallbladder US: . Cholelithiasis without evidence of acute cholecystitis. 2. Previously seen anterior gallbladder wall lesion is not visualized and likely represented wall adherent sludge. ___: MRCP: Cholelithiasis and choledocholithiasis without evidence of cholecystitis or bile duct dilatation. ___: ERCP: Sphincterotomy with removal of sludge and stone, small mucosal disruption at distal esophagus. ___: barium swallow: Normal esophogram. Brief Hospital Course: P: ___ year old male admitted to the hospital with RUQ pain A: Imaging studies were done which showed gallstones. You also underwent an ERCP which showed stones in the common bile duct which were removed. C: Statins and anti-depressants to resume at discharge T Continue to monitor LFT's, start omeprazole on discharge. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ________________________________________________________________ ___ year old male admitted to the hospital with right upper quadrant pain. Upon admission, the patient was made NPO, given intravenous fluids, and underwent imaging. His blood work revealed elevated liver enzymes but normal bilirubin. He underwent an ultrasound which showed cholelithiasis but no evidence of cholecystitis. In addition to this, he underwent an MRCP which showed cholelithiasis and choledocholithiasis. The patient underwent an ERCP for extraction of stones from the CBD. The Hepatology service was consulted for management of his elevated liver enzymes. The patient was taken to the operating room on HD #6 where he underwent a laparoscopic cholecystectomy and liver biopsy. Operative findings were notable for a congested vs. fatty liver and chronically inflamed gallbladder with many small stones. There was a 100cc blood loss. The patient was extubated after the procedure and monitored in the recovery room. The post-operative course was stable. The patient's pain was controlled with intravenous analgesia. After return of bowel function, he resumed a regular diet and transitioned to oral analgesia. He was voiding without difficulty. The patient was discharged home on POD # 2 with stable vital signs. Discharge instructions were reviewed and questions answered. The patient was instructed to follow-up in the Acute care clinic and with the Hepatology service. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. BuPROPion (Sustained Release) 100 mg PO QAM 2. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 3. Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg PO DAILY 4. FLUoxetine 40 mg PO DAILY 5. mefloquine 250 mg oral weekly 6. Azithromycin 500 mg PO DAILY x3d for travelers diarrhea Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q8H 2. Ibuprofen 600 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild please take with food 3. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY RX *omeprazole 40 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*14 Capsule Refills:*1 4. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN Constipation - Third Line 5. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN Constipation - First Line 6. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 7. BuPROPion (Sustained Release) 100 mg PO QAM 8. FLUoxetine 40 mg PO DAILY 9. Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg PO DAILY 10. mefloquine 250 mg oral weekly Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: cholelithiasis choledocholithiasis transaminitis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were admitted to the hospital for evaluation of abdominal pain and were found to have gallstones. You underwent an ERCP and then were taken to the operating room and had your gallbladder removed laparoscopically. You tolerated the procedure well and are now being discharged home to continue your recovery with the following instructions. Please follow up in the Acute Care Surgery clinic at the appointment listed below. ACTIVITY: o Do not drive until you have stopped taking pain medicine and feel you could respond in an emergency. o You may climb stairs. o You may go outside, but avoid traveling long distances until you see your surgeon at your next visit. o Don't lift more than ___ lbs for 4 weeks. (This is about the weight of a briefcase or a bag of groceries.) This applies to lifting children, but they may sit on your lap. o You may start some light exercise when you feel comfortable. o You will need to stay out of bathtubs or swimming pools for a time while your incision is healing. Ask your doctor when you can resume tub baths or swimming. HOW YOU MAY FEEL: o You may feel weak or "washed out" for a couple of weeks. You might want to nap often. Simple tasks may exhaust you. o You may have a sore throat because of a tube that was in your throat during surgery. o You might have trouble concentrating or difficulty sleeping. You might feel somewhat depressed. o You could have a poor appetite for a while. Food may seem unappealing. o All of these feelings and reactions are normal and should go away in a short time. If they do not, tell your surgeon. YOUR INCISION: o Tomorrow you may shower and remove the gauzes over your incisions. Under these dressing you have small plastic bandages called steri-strips. Do not remove steri-strips for 2 weeks. (These are the thin paper strips that might be on your incision.) But if they fall off before that that's okay). o Your incisions may be slightly red around the stitches. This is normal. o You may gently wash away dried material around your incision. o Avoid direct sun exposure to the incision area. o Do not use any ointments on the incision unless you were told otherwise. o You may see a small amount of clear or light red fluid staining your dressing or clothes. If the staining is severe, please call your surgeon. o You may shower. As noted above, ask your doctor when you may resume tub baths or swimming. YOUR BOWELS: o Constipation is a common side effect of narcotic pain medications. If needed, you may take a stool softener (such as Colace, one capsule) or gentle laxative (such as milk of magnesia, 1 tbs) twice a day. You can get both of these medicines without a prescription. o If you go 48 hours without a bowel movement, or have pain moving the bowels, call your surgeon. PAIN MANAGEMENT: o It is normal to feel some discomfort/pain following abdominal surgery. This pain is often described as "soreness". o Your pain should get better day by day. If you find the pain is getting worse instead of better, please contact your surgeon. o You will receive a prescription for pain medicine to take by mouth. It is important to take this medicine as directed. o Do not take it more frequently than prescribed. Do not take more medicine at one time than prescribed. o Your pain medicine will work better if you take it before your pain gets too severe. o Talk with your surgeon about how long you will need to take prescription pain medicine. Please don't take any other pain medicine, including non-prescription pain medicine, unless your surgeon has said its okay. o If you are experiencing no pain, it is okay to skip a dose of pain medicine. o Remember to use your "cough pillow" for splinting when you cough or when you are doing your deep breathing exercises. If you experience any of the following, please contact your surgeon: - sharp pain or any severe pain that lasts several hours - pain that is getting worse over time - pain accompanied by fever of more than 101 - a drastic change in nature or quality of your pain MEDICATIONS: Take all the medicines you were on before the operation just as you did before, unless you have been told differently. If you have any questions about what medicine to take or not to take, please call your surgeon. Followup Instructions: ___
10432862-DS-5
10,432,862
27,862,430
DS
5
2142-05-03 00:00:00
2142-05-03 15:06:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: hydrohemothorax Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ Bronchoscopy, thoracoscopy, thoracotomy, and decortication. ___ Left thoracotomy and evacuation of hemothorax History of Present Illness: ___, otherwise healthy, presented to the ___ ED after being transferred from ___ for loculated hemothorax seen on CT/CXR. Two weeks ago at a volleyball game, he had ___ to the left chest. He had no symptoms at the time and felt sore the day after. Last ___, he began feeling weak with increasing SOB and fatigue. He reports feeling very thirsty and over the past week has stayed in bed with poor appetite and ~10 lb weight loss in 2 weeks. He also reports a cough, productive of yellow sputum, but no hemoptysis, no fevers or chills. At ___, he was oxygenating at 92% RA. CT/CXR showed loculated hydro/hemothorax, and he was transferred to ___ for further care. In the ED, he was at 100% on 2L NC, tachy to 100-105. CBC showed WBC 26.9 with 87% bands, H/H 11.8/36.4. He was hemodynamically stable. Past Medical History: NONE Social History: ___ Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: ON ADMISSION: PHYSICAL EXAM: Temp: 99.1 HR: 122 BP: 135/78 RR: 18 O2 Sat: 97% 2LNC ___ [x] WN/WD [x] NAD [x] AAO [ ] abnormal findings: HEENT [x] NC/AT [x] EOMI [x] PERRL/A [x] Anicteric [x] OP/NP mucosa normal [x] Tongue midline [x] Palate symmetric [x] Neck supple/NT/without mass [x] Trachea midline [x] Thyroid nl size/contour [ ] Abnormal findings: RESPIRATORY Decreased breath sounds on left compared to right. Dullness to percussion throughout left side. Easy work of breathing, equal chest rise. CARDIOVASCULAR [x] RRR [x] No m/r/g [x] No JVD [x] PMI nl [x] No edema [x] Peripheral pulses nl [x] No abd/carotid bruit [ ] Abnormal findings: GI [x] Soft [x] NT [x] ND [x] No mass/HSM [x] No hernia [ ] Abnormal findings: GU [x] Deferred [ ] Nl genitalia [ ] Nl pelvic/testicular exam [ ] Nl DRE [ ] Abnormal findings: NEURO [x] Strength intact/symmetric [x] Sensation intact/ symmetric [x] Reflexes nl [x] No facial asymmetry [x] Cognition intact [x] Cranial nerves intact [ ] Abnormal findings: MS [x] No clubbing [x] No cyanosis [x] No edema [x] Gait nl [x] No tenderness [x] Tone/align/ROM nl [x] Palpation nl [x] Nails nl [ ] Abnormal findings: LYMPH NODES [x] Cervical nl [x] Supraclavicular nl [x] Axillary nl [x] Inguinal nl [ ] Abnormal findings: SKIN [x] No rashes/lesions/ulcers [x] No induration/nodules/tightening [ ] Abnormal findings: PSYCHIATRIC [x] Nl judgment/insight [x] Nl memory [x] Nl mood/affect [ ] Abnormal findings: OTHER: ON DISCHARGE: VS: Temp 98.2, HR 91, BP 134/41, RR 18, SpO2 98% on room air ___: Pleasant gentleman in no acute distress, alert and oriented HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic, extraocular movements intact CV: Regular rate and rhythm Pulm: Lungs clear to auscultation bilaterally, non-labored breathing Wound: Left thoracotomy wound with staples in place, no erythema or induration noted Abd: Soft, non-tender to palpation, non-distended Ext: Warm and well-perfused, peripheral pulses intact Pertinent Results: COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH ___ RDW Plt Ct ___ 15.2 3.05 9.3 28.5 93 30.4 32.5 16.4 379 ___ 17.0 3.11 9.4 28.8 93 30.2 32.6 16.5 346 ___ 16.6 3.03 9.2 27.9 92 30.2 32.9 16.0 342 ___ 18.2 2.58 7.7 22.9 89 29.6 33.4 15.0 271 ___ 24.0 ___ 27.2 2.25 6.7 19.8 88 30.0 34.0 14.5 343 ___ 30.2 2.43 7.3 21.2 87 30.0 34.3 14.4 341 ___ 21.0 ___ 21.5 2.48 7.3 21.1 85 29.5 34.6 14.6 273 ___ 27.6 2.92 8.7 25.1 86 29.9 34.7 14.4 288 ___ 31.9 3.04 9.1 26.8 88 30.0 33.9 14.2 269 ___ 35.7 3.22 9.8 29.5 92 30.3 33.1 13.9 298 ___ 39.7 2.22 6.7 20.9 94 30.0 31.9 13.1 406 ___ 49.8 2.56 7.4 23.9 94 28.7 30.8 13.0 549 ___ 51.1 3.27 9.5 30.4 93 29.2 31.4 13.0 623 ___ 26.9 4.10 11.8 36.4 89 28.8 32.5 12.8 398 CHEMISTRY: Glu BUN Creat Na K Cl HCO3 AnGap ___ 70 9 0.9 140 3.9 ___ ___ 79 9 0.8 137 4.2 ___ ___ ___ 138 3.8 100 28 14 ___ 125 8 0.7 138 3.9 ___ ___ 114 14 1.1 139 4.0 ___ ___ 120 15 1.1 137 4.1 ___ ___ 120 22 1.2 138 3.7 ___ ___ ___ 4.4 ___ ___ ___ 5.1 ___ ___ ___ 5.9 ___ ___ 133 22 1.4 136 5.5 ___ ___ 139 21 1.2 136 5.3 ___ ___ 144 20 1.0 136 5.0 ___ ___ ___ 136 4.2 99 24 17 ALT AST LD(LDH) CK(CPK) AlkPhos TBili DBili IndBili ___ 173 89 269 152 ___ ___ 1.2 ___ ___ 2.1 ___ 433 414 79 2.3 2.0 0.3 ___ 514 557 77 1.7 1.5 0.2 ___ 37 55 293 89 1.4 ___ 242 HEPATITIS ___ 02:33AM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEGATIVE ___ 02:33AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-POSITIVE HBcAb-BORDERLINE ___ 07:33AM BLOOD calTIBC-122* TRF-94* VANCOMYCIN ___ 06:08AM BLOOD Vanco-20.2* ___ 07:33AM BLOOD Vanco-18.3 CT Chest ___ IMPRESSION: 1. Large multiloculated left hydropneumothorax with enhancement of the pleura concerning for empyema. 2. Ground-glass opacification with ill-defined nodules in the left upper lobe as well as centrilobular nodules in the right middle and right lower lobe concerning for a small airways infectious or inflammatory process such as aspiration. 3. Fatty liver. RUQ US ___ IMPRESSION: 1. Unremarkable appearance of the liver and bile ducts. No gallstones. No splenomegaly. 2. Small right pleural effusion incidentally noted. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is an otherwise healthy ___ who presented to the ED on ___ with an empyema. He was admitted to the thoracic service at ___ and immediately underwent bronchoscopy, thoracoscopy, thoracotomy, and decortication with aspiration of foul-smelling infected material. Specimens of the peel and pleural fluid were sent off for microbiology and pathology. Towards the conclusion of the decortication, the patient became hypotensive and hemodynamically unstable requiring multiple vasopressors. Two ___ chest tubes were placed with good hemostasis. He remained intubated at the end of the procedure and was immediately taken to the ICU in critical but stable condition. For other details of the procedure, please see Dr. ___ ___ note. While in the ICU, serial labs were drawn. It was noted that his white count and creatinine were up-trending, hematocrit was decreasing, and he was becoming increasingly acidotic with coagulopathy developing. He was emergently taken back to the operating room and underwent thoracotomy with evacuation of retained hemothorax, and only generalized oozing was observed with no evidence of active bleeding from the lung or an arterial source. He received fresh frozen plasma and fluid resuscitation which stopped the bleeding and coagulopathy. He was subsequently transferred back to the ICU where he remained on triple vasopressors. Over the next few days, he received a total of 5 units of packed red blood cells, and his hematocrit stabilized. His white count initially rose, but steadily trended down. On post-operative day 3 after the initial procedure, he was extubated successfully without complications, and the anterior chest tube was removed. Post-operative day 4, the remaining chest tube was removed, and his foley was removed. He was transferred out of the ICU to the thoracic surgery floor where he remained through the rest of his hospitalization. It was noted that he had elevated LFTs from baseline; however, RUQ US showed no hepatic or gallbladder etiology. It was believe that this was likely secondary to shocked liver and the liver function enzymes steadily trended to normal over the subsequent days. Infectious disease was consulted regarding management of the poly-microbial content of the left chest, and they ultimately recommended an extended course of IV antibiotics. A ___ line was placed on ___ and case management worked to set up home IV infusion with ___. He will complete a 10 day course of IV Vancomycin to end on ___, and a 4 week total course of IV Zosyn (last day ___. He was also seen by physical therapy who cleared him for home. At the time of discharge, Mr. ___ felt well, and his wife felt comfortable taking care of him at home. He was ambulating, voiding, eating regular diet, and pain was controlled on PO pain medications. His incision looked clean and dry with staples to be removed at his follow-up appointment. He was schedule to follow-up with Dr. ___ and with the ___ infectious disease clinic for monitoring and management of his outpatient IV antibiotics. He was deemed ready for discharge on ___. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. This patient is not taking any preadmission medications Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 500 mg PO Q6H fever, pain RX *acetaminophen [8 HOUR PAIN RELIEVER] 650 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Piperacillin-Tazobactam 4.5 g IV Q8H RX *piperacillin-tazobactam 4.5 gram 4.5 grams every eight (8) hours Disp #*63 Vial Refills:*0 3. Vancomycin 1000 mg IV Q 12H RX *vancomycin 1 gram 1 g IV every twelve (12) hours Disp #*6 Vial Refills:*0 4. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Ibuprofen 400 mg PO Q8H RX *ibuprofen 800 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every eight (8) hours Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Senna 8.6 mg PO DAILY RX *sennosides [senna] 8.6 mg 1 capsule by mouth at bedtime Disp #*20 Capsule Refills:*0 7. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY:PRN constipation RX *bisacodyl 10 mg 1 suppository(s) rectally once a day Disp #*5 Suppository Refills:*0 8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Left Empyema. Postoperative left hemothorax. Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: * You were admitted to the hospital for lung surgery and you've recovered well. You are now ready for discharge. * Continue to use your incentive spirometer 10 times an hour while awake. * Check your incisions daily and report any increased redness or drainage. Cover the area with a gauze pad if it is draining. * Your chest tube dressing may be removed in 48 hours. If it starts to drain, cover it with a clean dry dressing and change it as needed to keep site clean and dry. * You will continue to need pain medication once you are home but you can wean it over a few weeks as the discomfort resolves. Make sure that you have regular bowel movements while on narcotic pain medications as they are constipating which can cause more problems. Use a stool softener or gentle laxative to stay regular. * No driving while taking narcotic pain medication. * Take Tylenol ___ mg every 6 hours in between your narcotic. If your doctor allows you may also take Ibuprofen to help relieve the pain. * Continue to stay well hydrated and eat well to heal your incisions * Shower daily. Wash incision with mild soap & water, rinse, pat dry * No tub bathing, swimming or hot tubs until incision healed * No lotions or creams to incision site * Walk ___ times a day and gradually increase your activity as you can tolerate. Call Dr. ___ ___ if you experience: -Fevers > 101 or chills -Increased shortness of breath, chest pain or any other symptoms that concern you. Followup Instructions: ___
10433022-DS-3
10,433,022
24,743,955
DS
3
2130-08-25 00:00:00
2130-08-26 22:24:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: L-sided chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is an ___ ___ F with hx of borderline HLD, peripheral neuropathy, osteoarthritis, and tachycardia, presenting with subacute L-sided pleuritic chest pain which acutely worsened 1 day ago. She was interviewed with her daughter, ___, serving as ___. A professional translator was declined by the patient. The patient states that she has had constant, dull pain in her L axillary region for the past month. It is pleuritic and associated with dyspnea on exertion. Yesterday, around 10:00pm the pain acutely worsened to ___. This morning, her daughter convinced her to call an ambulance, since the pt was unable to sleep and pain worsened. The pt also describes discomfort in her left calf which she has had for many years and thinks is related to her 6 pregnancies in the past. No recent long travel, no hx of blood clots in the pt or her family, no hormone use, no surgeries. The pt also states she has had wheezing for the past 2 months, which is very unusual for her. It comes and goes. Looking over her PCP notes, it appears she was treated for a URI on ___ and was given a new prescription for albuterol. The wheezing improves with albuterol use. Prior to this recent illness, the pt had been very healthy and independent. She had been started on metoprolol ER 25mg daily by her PCP for tachycardia to low 100s in ___. Workup including electrolytes, BUN, Cr, and TSH was unrevealing. ED initial vitals 98.3 104 155/84 20 96% 2L NC. Labs were remarkable for mildly low phos at 2.3 and a normal lactate. WBC was elevated from the patient's baseline of 4.5-6.4, up to 9.9 with 77% PMNs. ALT/AST/AP/Lip/Tbili/alb all normal. CT abdomen showed no evidence of nephrolithiasis, 4.8 cm nonenhancing hypodense mass in the left adnexa, concerning for neoplasm, bilateral atelectasis with small left pleural effusion, scattered intramuscular calcifications likely due to cysticercosis. CXR showed ? pneumonia and pt was given one dose of levofloxacin 750mg IV at 1600. She was also given 2mg morphine IV. Vitals on Transfer: 98.9 108 26 137/80 96% 2LNC pain ___ On the floor, vs were: T 97.6 BP 147/77 P ___ R 32 O2 sat 97% 4L NC The patient was complaining of pain in her L lower chest, which was diminished since receiving morphine in the ED. Review of sytems: (+) Per HPI. Also, pt has chronic b/l knee pain. (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies central chest pain, palpitations. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel or bladder habits. No dysuria. Denies arthralgias (except for her chronic knee pain) or myalgias. Ten point review of systems is otherwise negative. Past Medical History: ARTHRITIS HEARING LOSS BORDERLINE HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIA L ___ CYST OSTEOPENIA PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY TACHYCARDIA Social History: The patient does not and has never smoked, drank or used drugs. She lives alone in an apartment complex that is shared with many other elderly people and mentally-ill young people. The family is concerned about her safety. She is independent. She does not drive, but does walk. She does not use any walkers. Her diet mainly consists of vegetables, chicken with no skin, 1% low fat milk, decaffeinated coffee (daily). She has a great support network in her large family. She has 20+ grandchildren and 36 great grandchildren. She lost 2 daughters when they were young and lost 1 daughter to pancreatic cancer. She still has 3 daughters who are alive. In terms of her occupation, the patient has mainly been a house___ for most of her life. Over ___ years ago in ___, she worked at a ___. She also used to work as a ___ but never used pesticides. In addition, she cleaned houses, but was not exposed to cleaning agents. She immigrated to the ___ ___ years ago. Family History: - Daughter passed away from pancreatic cancer at ___ - Sister died at ___ and brother died at ___ from old age Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: Vitals: T:97.6 BP:147/77 P:107 R:18 O2:98%RA General: Comfortable, no acute distress. HEENT: PERRL. MMM. Neck: Supple, No LAD, No JVD Lungs: CTAB, no wheezes/rales/rhonchi CV: RRR, S1 and S2 auscultated. II/VI systolic murmur loudest at RUSB. No radiation to carotids. Abdomen: Soft, nontender, no rebound or guarding, no HSM. +bowel sounds Ext: WWP, no ___ edema, no calf tenderness, negative ___ sign. Skin: Warm and dry to touch Neuro: A&Ox3, attention intact (correctly named months from ___ to ___ correctly but stopped because was getting tired). Light touch and vibration sensation intact. CN2-12 grossly intact. DISCHARGE EXAM: Vitals: Afebrile, satting mid ___ on RA, does not desat with ambulation, HR ___ General: Comfortable, NAD Lungs: CTAB Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ___ 09:20AM BLOOD WBC-9.9# RBC-4.23 Hgb-13.0 Hct-38.0 MCV-90 MCH-30.8 MCHC-34.4 RDW-13.9 Plt ___ ___ 09:20AM BLOOD Neuts-77.7* Lymphs-16.9* Monos-4.2 Eos-0.6 Baso-0.5 ___ 09:20AM BLOOD Glucose-135* UreaN-12 Creat-0.9 Na-134 K-4.2 Cl-98 HCO3-28 AnGap-12 ___ 09:20AM BLOOD ALT-15 AST-24 AlkPhos-90 TotBili-0.9 ___ 09:20AM BLOOD Lipase-16 ___ 07:25PM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 09:20AM BLOOD Albumin-4.2 Calcium-8.9 Phos-2.3* Mg-2.0 ___ 09:40AM BLOOD Lactate-1.3 ___ 12:15PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 12:15PM URINE Blood-SM Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-40 Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-7.0 Leuks-NEG ___ 12:15PM URINE RBC-6* WBC-0 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-<1 DISCHARGE LABS ___ 08:45AM BLOOD WBC-5.5 RBC-3.83* Hgb-11.6* Hct-35.0* MCV-91 MCH-30.2 MCHC-33.0 RDW-13.4 Plt ___ IMAGING CXR (___): IMPRESSION: Increased left lung base opacity, may represent a combination of a small left pleural effusion and atelectasis. However, an underlying infectious process cannot be excluded. CT abd/pelvis (___): 1. No evidence of nephrolithiasis. 2. 4.8 cm hypodense solid mass in the left adnexa, concerning for neoplasm. Further evaluation with MRI is recommended. 3. Diverticulosis without evidence of acute diverticulitis. 4. Cholelithiasis. 5. Bilateral atelectasis with small left pleural effusion. 6. Aneurysmal dilatation of the left common iliac artery measuring up to 2.2 cm and aneurysmal dilatation of the abdominal aorta, measuring up to 3 cm. 7. Scattered intramuscular calcifications likely likely due to cysticercosis. CTA (___): 1. Pulmonary embolism in several segmental arteries in the left lower lobe. 2. Atelectasis in the left lower lobe with left pleural effusion. Please note that the extent of these changes is unusual for an acute PE and unless the patients symptoms are longer standing ___ days), other etiologies such as pneumonia or neoplasm cannot be excluded. Follow-up chest CT in 6 weeks to ensure resolution is recommended. MRI pelvis (___): 1. 4.2 cm left ovarian mass with signal characteristics and enhancement pattern most compatible with a fibroma. Trace neighboring intrahepatic free fluid may represent mild Meig's syndrome. 2. Extensive sigmoid diverticulosis. 3. Trace fluid within the endometrial cavity is most likely secondary to mild cervical stenosis in this age group. Correlate with any recent history of vaginal discharge or bleeding. 4. 18 mm left common iliac artery aneurysm. MICROBIOLOGY Blood cultures pending Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a previously healthy ___ F with a history of peripheral neuropathy, borderline hyperlipidemia, osteoarthritis, hypertension, tachycardia who presented with pleuritic chest pain, hypoxia, and tachycardia, found to have pulmonary emboli. ACTIVE DIAGNOSES: # Pulmonary Emboli: The pt presented with pleuritic pain, hypoxemia, and tachycardia. The ED had already done a CT abdomen with contrast, so CTA could not be done until the following day to avoid contrast nephropathy. The patient was empirically treated with enoxaparin starting the night of ___. A CTA the following day confirmed the diagnosis, showing multiple PEs in the left lower lobe. The patient was started on warfarin on ___ and enoxaparin was continued for bridge. The patient was discharged after her granddaughter received instructions on injection technique. Her anti-coagulation will be handled by Dr. ___ office. INR should be checked daily until her PCP ___ appt. The PE was unprovoked. She will need anticoagulation for 6 months. There was concern for ovarian mass (see below) being malignant and causing hypercoagulable state, however mass appears benign on MRI. Pain was well controlled with standing Tylenol, lidocaine patch, and low-dose oxycodone. The patient was discharged with a prescription for low-dose oxycodone as well as a bowel regimen while on narcotic. # Ovarian Mass: CT abdomen/pelvis in ED showed concerning ovarian mass and MRI was recommended for further work-up. The MRI showed likely fibroma. The patient has outpatient follow-up with GYN. # Atelectasis and Pleural Effusion: There was an unusual amount of atelectasis and effusion surrounding the PE in the LLL on CTA. Radiology recommends a 6 week follow-up CT of the chest to assess for resolution. # Cysticercosis: Imaging finding of intramuscular calcifications was consistent with a diagnosis of cysticercosis. The pt has likely had this for many years and she does not have evidence of neurocysticercosis. No need for treatment. CHRONIC ISSUES: #Osteoarthritis in knees: Stable. Continued on acetaminophen. #Peripheral neuropathy in feet: Stable. Amitriptyline was held given the patient's age. She was re-started on this medication on discharge. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: -Pt needs close anticoagulation follow-up. Goal INR ___. Duration: 6 months -Needs 6 week follow-up chest CT due to effusion/atelectasis -Pt has GYN ___ for ovarian mass -New meds: warfarin, enoxaparin (for bridge), oxycodone, docusate, senna -STOPPED meds: albuterol inhaler, metoprolol Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q6H:PRN wheezing 2. Amitriptyline 25 mg PO HS 3. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 4. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 5. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD DAILY knee pain Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 2. Amitriptyline 25 mg PO HS 3. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD DAILY knee pain 4. Enoxaparin Sodium 60 mg SC Q12H Start: ___, First Dose: Next Routine Administration Time RX *enoxaparin 60 mg/0.6 mL 60 mg SQ twice a day Disp #*4 Syringe Refills:*0 5. Warfarin 3 mg PO DAILY16 Take as instructed by ___, RN and/or Dr. ___ ___ *warfarin 1 mg 3 tablet(s) by mouth once a day in the afternoon Disp #*90 Tablet Refills:*0 6. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 2.5 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg 0.5 (One half) tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*15 Tablet Refills:*0 7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID:PRN constipation If you are having loose stool, do not take this medication. Stop taking when you stop oxycodone. RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice daily Disp #*20 Capsule Refills:*1 8. Senna 2 TAB PO HS:PRN constipation Do not take if you are having loose stool. Stop taking when you stop oxycodone RX *sennosides [senna] 8.6 mg 2 tab by mouth every night Disp #*20 Capsule Refills:*1 9. Outpatient Lab Work Patient has a diagnosis of Pulmonary Embolism. ICD-9 code 415.1. She needs INR drawn daily from ___. Please fax result to ___, RN (fax ___ at ___ ___. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: - Pulmonary embolism in several segmental arteries in the left lower lobe - Left lower lobe atelectasis and pleural effusion - 4.8 cm hypodense mass on the left ovary: fibroma vs. fibrothecoma - Cysticercosis Secondary: -Osteoarthritis -Peripheral neuropathy Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure to care for you during your hospitalization at ___. You were admitted because of pain in your left chest and you were found to have a blood clot in your left lung. We treated you with blood thinning medications called enoxaparin and warfarin. You will need close follow-up with your primary care doctor and his nurse, ___, to monitor the level of those medicines in your body. You will need an injection of enoxaparin on ___ and ___. You will also need daily blood work at Dr. ___ clinic through ___. Take the warfarin daily as prescribed by Dr. ___. A CT scan in the emergency department showed a mass on your left ovary. An MRI was done to get a better look at it, and it is thought to be a non-dangerous growth on your ovary. Sometimes, those growths can secrete hormones which can be unhealthy over long periods of time. We have scheduled an appointment for you with a gynecologist to determine if any further treatment should be done. Finally, you will need a repeat CT scan of your lungs in 6 weeks. Dr. ___ will help you arrange that. Followup Instructions: ___
10433146-DS-6
10,433,146
25,366,058
DS
6
2155-07-26 00:00:00
2155-07-24 17:45:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Abdominal Pain, Nausea, Vomiting, fevers and chills. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___- Laparoscopic Appendectomy History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ year old female who had 24 hours of abdominal pain, bilaterally lower quadrants associated with nausea and vomiting, fevers and chills. She had a CT abdomen that demonstrated an enlarged appendix containing an appedicolith most compatable with appedicitis with probably microperforation. Past Medical History: Past Medical History:DM, HTN, HL, hypothyroid, HSV1, diverticulitis, atrial tachycardia Past Surgical History: thyroidectomy Social History: ___ Family History: non-contribtory, no history of crohns/UC Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam Vitals: 100.4 98.9 107/57 18 95 RA GEN: A&O, NAD HEENT: No scleral icterus, mucus membranes moist CV: RRR PULM: unlabored ABD: Soft, nondistended, bilateral lower quadrant/suprapubic tenderness, R>L, + guarding, no rebound, no palpable masses Ext: No ___ edema, ___ warm and well perfused Discharge Physical Exam Vitals: Gen: AAO, NAD ___: RRR, S1S2 Resp: CTABL, no distress Abd: +BS, slight distention, tenderness at port incision sites. Incision dressings C/D/I. No erythema noted around dressings. Ext: No edema, warm Pertinent Results: ___ 07:20PM NEUTS-90.9* LYMPHS-6.2* MONOS-2.3 EOS-0.1 BASOS-0.5 ___ 07:20PM WBC-17.4*# RBC-4.93 HGB-15.2 HCT-44.8 MCV-91 MCH-30.9 MCHC-33.9 RDW-13.1 ___ 07:20PM ALBUMIN-4.8 CALCIUM-9.3 PHOSPHATE-4.2 MAGNESIUM-1.8 ___ 07:20PM LIPASE-27 ___ 07:20PM ALT(SGPT)-28 AST(SGOT)-21 ALK PHOS-53 TOT BILI-0.9 ___ 07:31PM LACTATE-2.6* ___ 07:20PM GLUCOSE-160* UREA N-16 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-136 POTASSIUM-3.7 CHLORIDE-96 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-19 CT ABD & PELVIS WITH CONTRAST Clip # ___ Reason: eval diverticulitis, appy UNDERLYING MEDICAL CONDITION: NO_PO contrast; History: ___ with prior diverticulitis with lower abd pain RLQ>LLQ x 1 day REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: eval diverticulitis, appy CONTRAINDICATIONS FOR IV CONTRAST: None. Wet Read: NRS WED ___ 10:08 ___ Enlarged tubular structure in the right lower quadrant measuring up to 10 mm in widest diameter and containing appendicoliths, most compatible with acute appendicitis. There is surrounding stranding and inflammatory changes. No large amount of extraluminal air drainable fluid collections identified. Discussed with surgeon at time of discovery on ___ at 10:00 ___. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ was admitted to the hospital with the above noted history of present illness. She was taken urgently to the operating room for a laparoscopic appendectomy. Acute gangrenous appendicitis with phlegmon was found. She tolerated the procedure well. Please see operative report for full details. After a short and uneventful stay in the PACU, she was transferred to the floor. Discharged tolerating regular diet. Voided without issue. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Atenolol 25 mg PO DAILY 2. Levothyroxine Sodium 100 mcg PO DAILY 3. Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY 4. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 1500 mg PO DAILY 5. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 6. Caltrate 600 + D (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 600 mg(1,500mg) -400 unit oral daily 7. docosanol 10 % topical PRN Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium [Colace] 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Capsule Refills:*5 2. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen (5mg-325mg) ___ TAB PO Q4H:PRN pain RX *oxycodone-acetaminophen [Endocet] 5 mg-325 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth Q4-6 hours Disp #*15 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 4. Atenolol 25 mg PO DAILY 5. Caltrate 600 + D (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 600 mg(1,500mg) -400 unit oral daily 6. docosanol 10 % topical PRN 7. Levothyroxine Sodium 100 mcg PO DAILY 8. Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY 9. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 1500 mg PO DAILY 10. Amoxicillin-Clavulanic Acid ___ mg PO Q12H RX *amoxicillin-pot clavulanate 875 mg-125 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*4 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Acute gangrenous appendicitis with phlegmon. Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital with acute appendicitis. You were taken to the operating room and had your appendix removed laparoscopically. You tolerated the procedure well and are now being discharged home with the following instructions: Please follow up in clinic at the appointment scheduled below (1:45 on ___. We also generally recommend that patients follow up with their primary care provider after having surgery. ACTIVITY: Do not drive until you have stopped taking pain medicine and feel you could respond in an emergency. You may climb stairs. You may go outside, but avoid traveling long distances until you see your surgeon at your next visit. Don't lift more than ___ lbs for ___ weeks. (This is about the weight of a briefcase or a bag of groceries.) This applies to lifting children, but they may sit on your lap. You may start some light exercise when you feel comfortable. You will need to stay out of bathtubs or swimming pools for a time while your incision is healing. Ask your doctor when you can resume tub baths or swimming. HOW YOU MAY FEEL: You may feel weak or "washed out" a couple weeks. You might want to nap often. Simple tasks may exhaust you. You may have a sore throat because of a tube that was in your throat during surgery. You could have a poor appetite for a couple days. Food may seem unappealing. All of these feelings and reactions are normal and should go away in a short time. If they do not, tell your surgeon. YOUR INCISION: Tomorrow you may shower and remove the gauzes over your incisions. Under these dressings you have small plastic bandages called steristrips. Do not remove steri-strips for 2 weeks. (These are the thin paper strips that might be on your incision.) But if they fall off before that that's okay. Your incisions may be slightly red around the stitches. This is normal. You may gently wash away dried material around your incision. Avoid direct sun exposure to the incision area. Do not use any ointments on the incision unless you were told otherwise. You may see a small amount of clear or light red fluid staining your dressing or clothes. If the staining is severe, please call your surgeon. You may shower. As noted above, ask your doctor when you may resume tub baths or swimming. YOUR BOWELS: Constipation is a common side effect of narcotic pain medicaitons. If needed, you may take a stool softener (such as Colace, one capsule) or gentle laxative (such as milk of magnesia, 1 tbs) twice a day. You can get both of these medicines without a prescription. If you go 48 hours without a bowel movement, or have pain moving the bowels, call your surgeon. PAIN MANAGEMENT: It is normal to feel some discomfort/pain following abdominal surgery. This pain is often described as "soreness". Your pain should get better day by day. If you find the pain is getting worse instead of better, please contact your surgeon. You will receive a prescription for pain medicine to take by mouth. It is important to take this medicine as directed. Do not take it more frequently than prescribed. Do not take more medicine at one time than prescribed. Do not drink alcohol or drive while taking narcotic pain medication. Your pain medicine will work better if you take it before your pain gets too severe. Talk with your surgeon about how long you will need to take prescription pain medicine. Please don't take any other pain medicine, including non-prescription pain medicine, unless your surgeon has said its okay. If you are experiencing no pain, it is okay to skip a dose of pain medicine. Remember to use your "cough pillow" for splinting when you cough or when you are doing your deep breathing exercises. If you experience any of the following, please contact your surgeon: - sharp pain or any severe pain that lasts several hours - pain that is getting worse over time - pain accompanied by fever of more than 101 - a drastic change in nature or quality of your pain MEDICATIONS: Take all the medicines you were on before the operation just as you did before, unless you have been told differently. If you have any questions about what medicine to take or not to take, please call your surgeon. DANGER SIGNS: Please call your surgeon if you develop: - worsening abdominal pain - sharp or severe pain that lasts several hours - temperature of 101 degrees or higher - severe diarrhea - vomiting - redness around the incision that is spreading - increased swelling around the incision - excessive bruising around the incision - cloudy fluid coming from the wound - bright red blood or foul smelling discharge coming from the wound - an increase in drainage from the wound Followup Instructions: ___
10433869-DS-16
10,433,869
26,142,530
DS
16
2129-10-18 00:00:00
2129-10-18 14:20:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: Penicillins Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: R acetabulum fx and R hip dislocation Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ ORIF right acetabulum History of Present Illness: ___ was the passenger in an intoxicated MVC vs pole last night around 2am. Patient felt immediate pain in her right leg, but denies having any other symptoms. Denies hitting her head or LOC. She was taken to ___ where she was discovered to have a right hip dislocation & acetabluar fracture. She reports, refusing to let them attempt to reduce her hip and opted to come to ___ definative ___. She denies any premorbid hip pain. Does admit to having some numbness & tingling in her right leg. Past Medical History: TBI in ___ Previous surgery on her left tibia after being hit by a car Social History: ___ Family History: NC Physical Exam: Right lower extremity: Dressings: C/D/I ___ pulses, foot warm and well-perfused Sensations intact Pertinent Results: ___ 11:00AM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-3.01* Hgb-8.6* Hct-27.7* MCV-92 MCH-28.6 MCHC-31.1 RDW-12.8 Plt ___ ___ 04:55AM BLOOD WBC-8.0 RBC-2.72* Hgb-8.1* Hct-24.5* MCV-90 MCH-29.7 MCHC-33.0 RDW-12.3 Plt ___ ___ 11:23PM BLOOD WBC-6.9 RBC-3.66* Hgb-10.9* Hct-34.2* MCV-94 MCH-29.9 MCHC-32.0 RDW-12.8 Plt ___ ___ 11:00AM BLOOD Glucose-122* UreaN-14 Creat-0.6 Na-137 K-3.8 Cl-101 HCO3-27 AnGap-13 ___ 05:25AM BLOOD Glucose-121* UreaN-10 Creat-0.8 Na-132* K-4.2 Cl-101 HCO3-26 AnGap-9 ___ 11:00AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-557* ___ 11:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-3.1 Mg-2.1 ___ 05:25AM BLOOD Calcium-7.7* Phos-2.4* Mg-1.8 ___ 01:20PM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-3.2 Mg-2.0 Brief Hospital Course: The patient presented to the emergency department and was evaluated by the orthopedic surgery team. The patient was found to have rt acetabular dislocation and hip dislocation. patient was admitted to the orthopedic surgery service. The patient was taken to the operating room on ___ for ORIF right acetabulum, which the patient tolerated well (for full details please see the separately dictated operative report). The patient was taken from the OR to the PACU in stable condition and after recovery from anesthesia was transferred to the floor. The patient was initially given IV fluids and IV pain medications, and progressed to a regular diet and oral medications by POD#1. The patient was given perioperative antibiotics and anticoagulation per routine. The patients home medications were continued throughout this hospitalization. The patient worked with ___ who determined that discharge to a facility was appropriate. The ___ hospital course was otherwise unremarkable. At the time of discharge the patient was afebrile with stable vital signs that were within normal limits, pain was well controlled with oral medications, incisions were clean/dry/intact, and the patient was voiding/moving bowels spontaneously. The patient is Touch down weight bearing in the right lower extremity, and will be discharged on lovenox for DVT prophylaxis. The patient will follow up in two weeks per routine. A thorough discussion was had with the patient regarding the diagnosis and expected post-discharge course, and all questions were answered prior to discharge. Medications on Admission: None Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H RX *acetaminophen 650 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*1 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Capsule Refills:*1 3. Enoxaparin Sodium 40 mg SC QPM Duration: 2 Weeks Start: Today - ___, First Dose: Next Routine Administration Time RX *enoxaparin 40 mg/0.4 mL 40 mg SC QPM Disp #*14 Syringe Refills:*0 4. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 5. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain RX *hydromorphone 2 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth Q4H:PRN Disp #*90 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Multivitamins 1 CAP PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ ___ Diagnosis: Right acetabulum fracture and Right hip dislocation Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: MEDICATIONS: - Please take all medications as prescribed by your physicians at discharge. - Continue all home medications unless specifically instructed to stop by your surgeon. - Do not drink alcohol, drive a motor vehicle, or operate machinery while taking narcotic pain relievers. - Narcotic pain relievers can cause constipation, so you should drink eight 8oz glasses of water daily and take a stool softener (colace) to prevent this side effect. ANTICOAGULATION: - Please take lovenox 40mg daily for 2 weeks WOUND CARE: - No baths or swimming for at least 4 weeks. - Any stitches or staples that need to be removed will be taken out at your 2-week follow up appointment. - No dressing is needed if wound continues to be non-draining. ACTIVITY AND WEIGHT BEARING: - TDWB RLE. Posterior Precautions Physical Therapy: Activity: Activity: Activity as tolerated Right lower extremity: Touchdown weight bearing Encourage turn, cough and deep breathe q2h when awake<br><br>Posterior hip precautions Treatments Frequency: Change primary dressing after 1 week. Then can change, dressing if wound not bleeding/non draining. Followup Instructions: ___
10434107-DS-13
10,434,107
27,207,587
DS
13
2165-12-24 00:00:00
2165-12-24 15:04:00
Name: ___. Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Altered Mental Status Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ year old male with history of prior ICH (aphasic at baseline), DMII, HTN, AFib (not on Coumadin), presenting with mental status changes. Wife reports that the patient has been less responsive to questions and has had increased coughing over the past ___ days. No F/C, CP, or abdominal pain. ___ the ED, initial VS: Temp not recorded, 80, 170/90, 16 and 95%. On exam, he had difficulty responding to questions and following commands with poor air movement on lung exam and irregularly irregular HR. Labs notable for WBC 11.1, Cr 1.3 (baseline), Na 130. CXR findings consistent with likely LLL PNA. CT head was negative for any acute process. He was given a dose of Levofloxacin 750mg IV and also given guaifenisin for cough. Vitals on transfer: 98.5, 79, 154/85, 16 and 98% 2L. On the floor, he is aphasic (difficulty thinking of words), but understands well. He is coughing but does not complain of any pain. The wife left for the evening, but did reconcile medications with the nurse. Past Medical History: - L Temporal ICH ___ secondary to amyloid angiopathy, as above - h/o Pituitary tumor - Systolic HF and Cardiomyopathy; last echo with EF 35-45%, 1+MR, ___ ___ ___ - Hypertension - Diabetes mellitus, type II - Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Social History: ___ Family History: Mother with hx of CVA. Dad with CVA, EtOH, brother with heart disease. No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathy, or sudden cardiac death. Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: VS - Temp 96.4F, BP 140/90, HR 95, RR 20, 95% on RA, ___ 207 GENERAL - well-appearing male ___ no obvious respiratory distress, otherwise comfortable, but difficult to converse with given his aphasia. HEENT - NC/AT, PERRL, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear NECK - supple, no thyromegaly, no appreciable JVD LUNGS - crackles over the LLL, otherwise CTA, no r/rh/wh, no accessory muscle use HEART - irregularly irregular, no MRG, nl S1-S2 ABDOMEN - obese, NABS, soft/NT/ND, no masses or HSM, no rebound/guarding EXTREMITIES - WWP, no c/c/e, 2+ peripheral pulses (radials, DPs) SKIN - no rashes or lesions NEURO - awake, follows commands well, but is disoriented (worse from baseline); unable to write down responses or give one word answeres, which per wife, is normally able to do. CNs II-XII grossly intact, muscle strength ___ throughout, sensation grossly intact throughout PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON DISCHARGE: VS: Tc 97.6 BP 140/92 HR 81 RR 18 93-97% on RA General: healthy appearing pleasant male ___ no acute distress. Resp: cta bilaterally, no rales, crackles wheezes auscultated Neuro: pt aphasic at baseline but following commands correctly, demonstrating pleasant affect and showing great comprehension. However, pt disoriented to place and time. Pertinent Results: LABS ON ADMISSION: ___ 10:05PM BLOOD WBC-11.1* RBC-5.11 Hgb-14.9 Hct-44.9 MCV-88 MCH-29.1 MCHC-33.1 RDW-13.9 Plt ___ ___ 10:05PM BLOOD Neuts-82.0* Lymphs-9.8* Monos-5.3 Eos-1.8 Baso-1.1 ___ 10:05PM BLOOD ___ PTT-30.7 ___ ___ 10:05PM BLOOD Glucose-229* UreaN-23* Creat-1.3* Na-130* K-5.0 Cl-94* HCO3-25 AnGap-16 ___ 07:00AM BLOOD Glucose-178* UreaN-22* Creat-1.3* Na-126* K-5.4* Cl-93* HCO3-19* AnGap-19 ___ 10:05PM BLOOD Calcium-10.2 Phos-3.1 Mg-1.4* ___ 10:05PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG ___ 11:32PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-300 Glucose-100 Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.5 Leuks-NEG ___ 11:32PM URINE RBC-<1 WBC-1 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-0 ___ 10:38AM URINE Hours-RANDOM Creat-68 Na-65 K-42 Cl-65 ___ 10:38AM URINE Osmolal-422 LABS ON DISCHARGE: ___ 08:00AM BLOOD Glucose-186* UreaN-32* Creat-1.7* Na-131* K-4.2 Cl-95* HCO3-29 AnGap-11 MICRO: - GRAM STAIN (Final ___: >25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field. 3+ ___ per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE ROD(S). 2+ ___ per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. ___ PAIRS AND CHAINS. 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Preliminary): PENDING - Legionella Urinary Antigen (Final ___: NEGATIVE FOR LEGIONELLA SEROGROUP 1 ANTIGEN. (Reference Range-Negative). IMAGING: - ___ - CT HEAD - 1. No acute intracranial hemorrhage or mass effect. Correlate clinically to decide on the need for further workup. 2. Chronic atrophy and left temporal arachnoid cyst. 3. Chronic sphenoid sinus disease. - ___ - CXR - 1. Possible left lower lobe pneumonia. 2. Moderate cardiomegaly and venous congestion. Brief Hospital Course: HOSPITAL COURSE: ___ year old male with history of ICH ___ amyloid angiopathy with resulting aphasia, ___ with EF 40% and biventricular hypokinesis, atrial fibrillation off coumadin, presenting with acute mental status changes, new onset cough, leukocytosis and evidence of pneumonia on CXR, and hyponatremia. Improved after 3 days of levofloxacin. # Community acquired pneumonia: Likely secondary to infectious process of pulmonary etiology, based on symptoms (new cough, AMS), leukocytosis and CXR findings (LLL consolidation consistent with PNA). Pt sputum gram stain showing Gram postive rods, coccin and GNRs. Urinalysis was bland, legionella is negative and GI/neuro sources seem unlikely. CURB-65 score of 3 for community-acquired pneumonia (confusion, elevated BUN, and age>___), indicating a 14% 30-day mortality and appropriate for inpatient management. We continued levofloxacin 750mg ___ days). # Confusion w/ dementia: patient has likely vascular dementia at baseline, w/ acute exacerbation d/t infection. Assessment difficult d/t pt's known aphasia. We treat hyponatremia and infection as detailed. # HTN: Hypertensive upon reaching the floor. On 3-medication regimen at home, supposedly taken prior to admission, per pt's wife. SBPs have stabilized into the 150s after establishment of home regimen and patient stabilization. We continued amlodipine, hydralazine, and metoprolol per home dosing # SIADH: Pt's Na was down to 126, lower from his baseline (~138). His creatinine of 1.5 was up from his baseline of 1.3. Na was likely not low enough to be the cause of his mental status changes. Uosms suggest inappropriate secretion of Na suggesting SIADH. We held off on any IVFs and Na was stable at 131 on ___. # Cardiomyopathy with chronic sCHF: EF of 40% on last TTE ___ ___ with evidence of hypokinesis ___ both left and right ventricles. No evidence of volume overload on exam or CXR and he is not on any diuretics at home. We continued all home HF meds as above # Atrial fibrillation: Currently rate controlled, but not on anticoagulation due to ICH ___ ___. Pt was ___ afib during the stay and we continued metoprolol and monitored the pt on telemetry # Diabetes mellitus, type 2: Diet-controlled, with last A1c ___ ___. We used ISS while ___ house and a diabetic/CC diet was instituted. # Pituitary tumor with hypogonadism: On depo-testosterone q3weeks, not due until next week. We continued cabergoline # Dyslipidemia: Last lipid panel done ___ ___, LDL of 78. We continued statin # Seizure disorder: We continued home keppra . # FEN: hold IVFs for now / replete lytes prn / diabetic/CC diet # PPX: heparin SQ, bowel regimen with colace/senna # ACCESS: PIV # CODE: confirmed fullcode # CONTACT: ___ (wife) - ___ # DISPO: ___. ___, PGY-1 ___ TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: Patient is being discharged to home with ___ services d/t diffiuclty ___ ambulation. Pt was also given 4 more days of levofloxacin to complete his course. Medications on Admission: AMLODIPINE 5 mg daily CABERGOLINE 0.25 mg weekly HYDRALAZINE 50 mg TID LEVETIRACETAM 750 mg BID METOPROLOL TARTRATE 50 mg TID SIMVASTATIN 20 mg daily TESTOSTERONE ENANTHATE 200 mg/mL Oil - ___ cc IM q 3 weeks ASPIRIN 81mg daily Vitamin D 2600 units daily Calcium 600mg BID Discharge Medications: 1. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet, Chewable Oral 2. amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. cabergoline 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: ___ Tablet PO weekly (). 4. hydralazine 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 5. levetiracetam 750 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 6. metoprolol tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 7. simvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 8. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 9. levofloxacin 750 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 4 days. Disp:*4 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Calcium 600 mg BID Oral 11. testosterone enanthate Intramuscular Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: - Community Acquired Pneumonia - Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone - Confusion with Dementia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Mr ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you here at the ___. You came ___ with confusion and were found to have an infection ___ your lungs. You were treated witha antibiotics and you responded well to this treatment. NEW MEDICATIONS: -levofloxacin (antibiotic) Followup Instructions: ___
10434107-DS-14
10,434,107
27,162,005
DS
14
2166-05-13 00:00:00
2166-05-13 15:51:00
Name: ___. Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: increased difficulty speaking Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ is a ___ year-old man with DM2, HTN, afib (no A/C since L tpl hge ___ thought ___ AA), complex-partial seizures (thought ___ old tpl hge; on LEV 750 bid), small parietal ___ stroke in ___, h/o pituitary adenoma, systolic HF (EF ~40% with mild MR/AR in ___, and COPD. He has consistently-documented word-finding difficulties and somewhat confused and inappropriate language at baseline. He was BIBA to our ED for a change in his status this morning which was initially unclear. ED resident (___) told me that EMS told her that the patient's wife told them he became "diaphoretic and more aphasic" this morning around 07:15am, and that he had been more "normal" last night. The patient does not give much history. His answers to most questions is ___ or sometimes something else I asked him to say several questions prior. He says "I feel good," and then "I felt lousy when I came, like a year ago." His wife was not present initially and not answering their home phone. Later, after a CT ordered by the ED, his wife (___) arrived. She said that, first, his walking has been worse for about two weeks. He was able to walk in the house without a cane until two weeks ago, but now he has difficulty walking (lifting his legs) and requires his cane to go anywhere. She believes that his "comprehension" is worse and his "voice is weaker" and he is speaking less over roughly the same time frame. Denies any preceding illness or other symptoms. No change in facial appearance or sound of his speech or arms/hands strength or coordination. He was evaluated in the ED last week ___ (HCT and labs no explanation, with the exception of slightly increased H&H on CBC), and in clinic by Dr. ___ Dr. ___ ___. Dr. ___ MRI (scheduled for ___ open MRI, not yet done), and possibly EEG if the MRI is unrevealing due to a suspicion for seizure. He also recommended increasing aspirin from 81 to 325 for the time being and following up in clinic with Dr. ___. Last night and early this morning, he seemed no different that he has for the past couple weeks. He and his wife played cards at the kitchen table. Then, around ___, he was "trying to tell me something," and got up and walked to the counter. She thinks his gait may have been a bit worse (slower) than recent, but not remarkably so. Of primary concern to her was that he became "hot and sweaty" and told her, "I can't breathe." He then went to his bed and slept briefly, and seemed better when we awoke, definitely by the time EMS arrived. FSBG was 200s. She had called ___ because he was "sweating so much," but time, "it might have been passing when I called ___ She says that a paramedic suggested he may have had a seizure, and she is concerned he had a new stroke. His one seizure that she can recall was years ago and involving him "talking funny" -- she denies any h/o generalized/convulsive seizure or LOC with a seizure. Review of Systems: negative except as above; patient (who is somewhat aphasic and therefore not reliable) explicitly denied pain including chest and abdomen, headache. Also denied SOB, feeling ill or recent illness. Denies painful or altered urination. Past Medical History: - L Temporal ICH ___ secondary to amyloid angiopathy, as above - h/o Pituitary tumor - Systolic HF and Cardiomyopathy; last echo with EF 35-45%, 1+MR, ___ in ___ - Hypertension - Diabetes mellitus, type II - Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Social History: ___ Family History: Mother with hx of CVA. Dad with CVA, EtOH, brother with heart disease. No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathy, or sudden cardiac death. Physical Exam: Vital signs: normal and stable in ED this morning 96.6F 72,irreg 138/80 16 98%RA General: Awake and alert, lying in stretcher in pants and hospital gown, waiting for CT, in NAD. Pleasant, smiles. Good eye contact. Confused speech. HEENT: Normocephalic and atraumatic. No scleral icterus. Mucous membranes are moist as best I can tell (does not open mouth or stick out tongue. No lesions noted in oropharynx. Neck: Supple. No bruits. No lymphadenopathy. Pulmonary: Lungs CTA laterally/anteriorly. Non-labored. Cardiac: IRregular, rhythm ___ no loud MGR appreciated in ED. Abdomen: Obese, soft, non-tender, and non-distended. Extremities: Cool x4, with slightly decreased capillary refill (~10sec). No cyanosis or edema. 2+ radial and DP pulses bilaterally. Pertinent Results: ___ 06:02PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM ___ 06:02PM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-POS cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG ___ 05:53PM %HbA1c-7.0* eAG-154* ___ 11:45AM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 11:45AM URINE RBC-2 WBC-5 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-1 TRANS EPI-<1 ___ 11:45AM URINE MUCOUS-RARE ___ 11:45AM URINE HYALINE-7* ___ 08:20AM GLUCOSE-221* UREA N-42* CREAT-1.7* SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-4.4 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-14 ___ 08:20AM cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 08:20AM ALT(SGPT)-12 AST(SGOT)-16 ALK PHOS-49 TOT BILI-0.4 ___ 08:20AM ALT(SGPT)-12 AST(SGOT)-16 ALK PHOS-49 TOT BILI-0.4 ___ 08:20AM ALBUMIN-3.8 CALCIUM-10.5* PHOSPHATE-2.6* MAGNESIUM-1.7 ___ 08:20AM WBC-9.0 RBC-5.74 HGB-16.6 HCT-52.9* MCV-92 MCH-28.9 MCHC-31.3 RDW-14.1 ___ 08:20AM PLT COUNT-172 ___ 08:20AM ___ PTT-27.5 ___ ___ 08:20AM PLT COUNT-172 ___ 08:20AM NEUTS-72.0* ___ MONOS-5.7 EOS-2.2 BASOS-0.8 MR head w/out contrast ___ INDINGS: Preliminary ReportThere is no evidence of acute infarct or hemorrhage. Again noted, there is Preliminary Reportleft temporal encephalomalacia with chronic blood products without significant Preliminary Reportchange since prior exam. There is volume loss, unchanged. Again seen there Preliminary Reportis an arachnoid cyst in the anterior aspect of the left middle cranial fossa, Preliminary Reportjust anterior to the left temporal lobe. There are bilateral subcortical and Preliminary Reportperiventricular T2 FLAIR hyperintensities likely representing microangiopathic Preliminary Reportchronic ischemic changes. The major intracranial flow voids are preserved. Preliminary ReportThere is stable expansion of the sella turcica and stable changes at the level Preliminary Reportof the clivus. There are bilateral lens replacements, otherwise the orbits are Preliminary Reportunremarkable. The paranasal sinuses are clear. Preliminary ReportIMPRESSION: Preliminary Report1. No evidence of acute infarct or hemorrhage. Preliminary Report2. Stable volume loss, left posterior temporal encephalomalacia and Preliminary Reportmicroangiopathic chronic ischemic changes. CT head w/out contrast ___ IMPRESSION: No interval change from ___. No evidence of an acute intracranial process. MRI would be more sensitive for an acute infarction, if clinically warranted. . CXR ___ FINDINGS: Comparison is made to previous study from ___. There is unchanged cardiomegaly. There is no focal consolidation. There is some atelectasis at the lung bases. There are no pneumothoraces. There are no signs for overt pulmonary edema. Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted after experiencing reported worsening aphasia according to his wife. Per report, he has baseline severe dementia with difficulty speaking. The patient was stable during his hospital course, and CT/MRI of his head did not show any new infarcts or hemorrhage. No underlying insystemic infections were detected. These symptoms may be due to advancing dementia or partial seizures. He was seen by ___ who recommended that he go to a rehab facility. The patient is to follow up with the neurologist in 4 weeks. Medications on Admission: 1. aspirin 325mg daily 2. Keppra (LEVETIRACETAM) 750mg bid 3. SIMVASTATIN - 20mg daily 4. LISINOPRIL - 7.5mg daily 5. AMLODIPINE - 5mg daily 6. METOPROLOL TARTRATE - 50mg tid 7. CABERGOLINE - 0.25 weekly 8. TESTOSTERONE ENANTHATE - 200mg/mL Oil - ___ cc IM q3 weeks 9. CHLORPHENIRAMINE-HYDROCODONE - 10 mg-8 mg/5 mL Suspension, Extended Rel 12 hr - 1 tsp(s) by mouth q 12h 10. METRONIDAZOLE [METROGEL] - 1 % Gel - apply daily as directed 11. CALCIUM CARBONATE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 600 mg (1,500 mg) Tablet - 2 Tablet(s) by mouth daily 12. CHOLECALCIFEROL (VITAMIN D3) - (OTC) - 400 unit Capsule - 2 Capsule(s) by mouth daily Discharge Medications: 1. aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 2. lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO DAILY (Daily). 3. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. metoprolol tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 5. amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. cabergoline 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO weekly ___ evening) (). 7. calcium carbonate 200 mg calcium (500 mg) Tablet, Chewable Sig: Three (3) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 8. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. testosterone enanthate 200 mg/mL Oil Sig: One (1) ___ cc Intramuscular q3weeks. 10. levetiracetam 1,000 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*3* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS: Seizure SECONDARY DIAGNOSIS: Cervical spondylosis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were hospitalized due to symptoms of worsening speech problems. You were found to have features on your EEG suggesting that you had a seizure. You did not have any signs of a stroke. We have changed your medications as follows: 1. You should take LEVETIRACETAM 1000 MG twice daily to prevent seizures. Please followup with Neurology and your primary care physician as listed below. If you experience any of the symptoms below, please seek medical attention. In particular, since stroke can recur, please pay attention to the sudden onset and persistence of these symptoms: - sudden partial or complete loss of vision - sudden loss of the ability to speak words from your mouth - sudden loss of the ability to understand others speaking to you - sudden weakness of one side of the body - sudden drooping of one side of the face - sudden loss of sensation of one side of the body - sudden difficulty pronouncing words (slurring of speech) - sudden blurring or doubling of vision - sudden onset of vertigo (sensation of your environment spinning around you) - sudden clumsiness of the arm and leg on one side or sudden tendency to fall to one side (left or right) - sudden severe headache accompanied by the inability to stay awake It was a pleasure providing you with care during this hospitalization. Followup Instructions: ___
10434107-DS-15
10,434,107
26,947,766
DS
15
2166-12-29 00:00:00
2166-12-29 12:22:00
Name: ___. Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Abnormal behavior Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: This is an ___ gentleman with expressive aphasisa secondary to a CVA who presents due to concern by wife for "abnormal behavior." First noted around 5pm last night. Wife not here to confirm history given by ED. Patient unable to contribute to history. Initially presented to an OSH but was transferred here as his care providers are all affiliated with ___. The following AM, patient's wife present and able to provide history re: present illness. Per pt's wife, who is his primary caregiver, pt has had several days of worsening weakness, fatigue, and somnolence. Patient did not complain of any pain. Patient's wife did not notice any fever, cough, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea. Patient did not complain of dysuria, but per his wife, his urinary frequency was increased. No urinary incontinence noted. No seizure activity noted. Past Medical History: --L Temporal ICH ___ secondary to amyloid angiopathy --Expressive aphasisa --H/o Pituitary tumor --Systolic HF and Cardiomyopathy; last echo with EF 40%, 1+MR, ___ in ___ --Hypertension --Diabetes mellitus, type II, diet controlled --Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease --Atrial fibrillation --CKD Social History: ___ Family History: Mother with history of CVA. Dad with CVA, EtOH, brother with heart disease. No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathy, or sudden cardiac death. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: VS: AVSS GEN: nad, sleeping, easily arousable CHEST: clear anteriorly CV: rrr ABD: nabs, soft, nt/nd EXT: no c/c, 1+ edema b/l NEURO: alert, follows simple commands, expressive aphasia DISCHARGE EXAM: Pertinent Results: Bloodwork - ___ 12:45AM BLOOD WBC-18.8*# RBC-5.97 Hgb-17.9 Hct-56.3* MCV-94 MCH-30.0 MCHC-31.8 RDW-14.6 Plt ___ ___ 06:25AM BLOOD WBC-12.1* RBC-5.44 Hgb-15.9 Hct-49.7 MCV-91 MCH-29.3 MCHC-32.0 RDW-14.8 Plt ___ ___ 04:30AM BLOOD WBC-10.9 RBC-5.64 Hgb-16.8 Hct-52.8* MCV-94 MCH-29.8 MCHC-31.9 RDW-14.7 Plt ___ ___ 07:20AM BLOOD WBC-10.0 RBC-5.12 Hgb-15.8 Hct-49.0 MCV-96 MCH-30.8 MCHC-32.2 RDW-14.5 Plt ___ ___ 06:40AM BLOOD WBC-7.9 RBC-4.83 Hgb-14.5 Hct-45.7 MCV-95 MCH-30.0 MCHC-31.8 RDW-14.3 Plt ___ ___ 12:45AM BLOOD Glucose-190* UreaN-43* Creat-1.8* Na-141 K-5.1 Cl-101 HCO3-26 AnGap-19 ___ 06:25AM BLOOD Glucose-187* UreaN-36* Creat-1.5* Na-139 K-4.3 Cl-103 HCO3-28 AnGap-12 ___ 04:30AM BLOOD Glucose-233* UreaN-34* Creat-1.9* Na-138 K-4.5 Cl-104 HCO3-25 AnGap-14 ___ 07:20AM BLOOD Glucose-198* UreaN-34* Creat-1.7* Na-138 K-4.3 Cl-105 HCO3-27 AnGap-10 ___ 06:40AM BLOOD Glucose-189* UreaN-35* Creat-1.5* Na-138 K-4.4 Cl-104 HCO3-25 AnGap-13 ___ 04:30AM BLOOD ALT-12 AST-12 CK(CPK)-56 AlkPhos-56 TotBili-0.7 ___ 12:45AM BLOOD Albumin-3.7 Calcium-10.3 Phos-3.0 Mg-1.7 ___ 01:05PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 . Urinalysis - ___ 02:07AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Hazy Sp ___ ___ 02:07AM URINE Blood-SM Nitrite-NEG Protein-300 Glucose-70 Ketone-TR Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.5 Leuks-MOD ___ 02:07AM URINE RBC-4* WBC-33* Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-0 ___ 02:07AM URINE CastHy-2* ___ 04:45AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Hazy Sp ___ ___ 04:45AM URINE Blood-LG Nitrite-NEG Protein-300 Glucose-100 Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.5 Leuks-NEG ___ 04:45AM URINE RBC->182* WBC-26* Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-0 ___ 04:45AM URINE CastHy-2* . Microbiology - ___ Blood Culture x 2 sets - no growth, final pending ___ Blood Culture x 1 set - no growth, final pending ___ Blood Culture x 2 sets - no growth, final pending ___ Urine Culture - no growth, FINAL ___ Respiratory Viral Screen and Culture - negative, FINAL . ___ CXR PA/lat FINDINGS: Lung volumes are low. No definitive focal consolidation, pleural effusion, or pneumothorax is seen. There is mild pulmonary edema. Heart and mediastinal contours are stable with cardiomegaly, and aortic and aortic valve calcification and tortuosity. IMPRESSION: Low lung volumes with mild pulmonary edema. . ___ CT HEAD IMPRESSION: Stable appearance of the brain. No acute hemorrhage. No CT evidence for a large acute infarction. MR would be more sensitive for an acute infarction, if indicated. . ___ PCXR FINDINGS: As compared to the previous radiograph, there is no relevant change. Low lung volumes with moderate cardiomegaly and signs of mild fluidoverload. Atelectasis at the right upper lobe bases. No evidence of pneumonia. No pneumothorax. No pleural effusions. . ___ PCXR Portable AP radiograph of the chest demonstrates unchanged heart and mediastinal contours. Bibasal areas of consolidations are slightly more pronounced than on the prior study. Substantial enlargement of the main pulmonary artery is redemonstrated. Overall, minimal change since the prior study has been noted besides the mild increase in bibasal consolidations. Minimal development of interstitial pulmonary edema can potentially be suspected. . ___ CT HEAD IMPRESSION: Stable appearance of the brain without CT evidence for acute change. MRI is more sensitive for acute infarct. . ___ KNEE X-RAY (bilateral) IMPRESSION: Severe degenerative changes in the medial compartment of the left knee associated with chondrocalcinosis. Chondrocalcinosis can be seen with calcium pyrophosphate deposition (pseudogout if symptomatic) and sometimes with a disorder of calcium metabolism. No acute fractures. . DISCHARGE LABS: Brief Hospital Course: ASSESSEMENT & PLAN: ___ yo w/expressive aphasisa s/p CVA presents with encephalopathy due to UTI, hospital course complicated by likely HCAP/aspiration PNA and Afib with RVR. . # ACUTE TOXIC METABOLIC ENCEPHALOPATHY: Likely secondary to UTI and subsequent HCAP/Aspiration PNA. Patient presented initially with altered mental status, reports of increased urinary frequency, leukocytosis and pyuria, overall picture felt to be c/w UTI. He was started on IV CTX, but unfortunately the ED did not send a urine culture prior to antibiotics. Initially he improved significantly within 1 day, with near resolution of his leukocytosis and near return to baseline for his mental status. However, the next day, he then developed worsening mental status, appeared to be more tachypneic and developed an episode of Afib with RVR. He responded to IV lopressor, had a negative head CT, and had his antibiotic regimen broadened to Vanco/Cefepime to cover for HCAP/asp PNA given worsening infiltrate on LLL. He also received Tamiflu as well. Over the next ___ hours, he then continued to improve, with return of his mental status to baseline. His flu culture then returned negative and Tamiflu was stopped. He will be treated with a course of antibiotics to cover for HCAP/asp PNA. All culture data was negative . # AFIB WITH RVR: Rate-controlled with BB. Not on Coumadin given history of cerebral hemorrhage, only on ASA. Initially remained in good rate-control, but he triggered for twice for Afib with RVR to 150's, but all these episodes responded well to IV lopressor. He was ruled out for ACS with 2 negative troponins and stable EKG. He was monitored on telemetry for 24 hours with stable HR's. It was felt that his episodes of RVR were reactive to underlying inflammation/infection, rather than a primary cardiac event. # HTN: Lasix initially held but then restarted. # SEIZURE DISORDER: Continued on home med AED regimen of Keppra # HISTORY OF CVA WITH APHASIA: Continued Aspirin and simvastatin. #CKD: Baseline Cr 1.3 - 1.7, Cr during hospitalization within this range. Is on ACE-I Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. cabergoline *NF* 0.25 Oral weekly 2. Chlorpheniramine-Hydrocodone 5 mL PO Q12H 3. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY 4. LeVETiracetam 750 mg PO BID 5. LeVETiracetam 250 mg PO EVERY OTHER DAY 6. Lisinopril 7.5 mg PO DAILY 7. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg PO TID 8. Simvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY 9. testosterone enanthate *NF* 200 mg/mL Injection q3weeks 10. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 11. Calcium Carbonate 1250 mg PO DAILY 12. Vitamin D 800 UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. cabergoline *NF* 0.25 Oral QMON 3. Calcium Carbonate 1500 mg PO DAILY 4. LeVETiracetam 750 mg PO BID 5. LeVETiracetam 250 mg PO EVERY OTHER DAY 6. Vitamin D 800 UNIT PO DAILY 7. Simvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY 8. Lisinopril 7.5 mg PO DAILY 9. Chlorpheniramine-Hydrocodone 5 mL PO Q12H 10. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg PO TID 11. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY constipation 12. CefePIME 2 g IV Q12H 13. Heparin 5000 UNIT SC TID 14. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 15. Insulin SC Sliding Scale Fingerstick QACHS Insulin SC Sliding Scale using REG Insulin 16. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY 17. Vancomycin 1250 mg IV Q 24H 18. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 3 mL IV Q8H:PRN line flush 19. Senna 1 TAB PO BID 20. TraMADOL (Ultram) 25 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 21. testosterone enanthate *NF* 200 mg/mL Injection q3weeks Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: Health Care Associated Pneumonia, Afib with RVR Secondary Diagnosis: atrial fibrillation, hx of CVA with residual aphasia, seizure disorder, sCHF, DM2 (diet-controlled), pituitary tumor Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: You were brought into the hospital with altered mental status. This was most likely due to an underlying urinary tract infection. You also likely developed a pnuemonia while you were in the hospital. We will treat you with a course of IV antibiotics, which will treat both the urinary tract infection and the pneumonia. You had a few episodes of elevated HR, likely due to underlying infection. Your HR responded with IV doses of medication. You were evaluated by the physical therapists, and they recommended ___ at rehab. . Weigh yourself every morning, call MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. . Please take your medications as listed. . Please f/u with your doctors as listed. . Followup Instructions: ___
10434107-DS-16
10,434,107
22,097,626
DS
16
2167-01-12 00:00:00
2167-01-12 18:33:00
Name: ___. Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Blood In Stool/Melena Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Upper endoscopy History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is an ___ with PMH of stroke with expressive aphasia, COPD, T2DM, HTN, ___, atrial fib, and CKD who presented from rehab facility with melanotic stool and falling hematocrit. Patient is aphasic at baseline from a previous stroke. Per report, yesterday pt was noted be more lethargic than normal. He then had some labs checked, which revealed a Hct drop (from 43 to 28) and elevated of BUN (from 38 to 135). He was also noted to have melena. He was referred to ___ for further evaluation. On arrival to ___ he was hemodynamically stable. His rectal exam revealed melena. He is nonverbal at baseline. There was no hematemesis. Pt has been taking low dose aspirin daily. Of note patient was recently discharged from ___ on ___ with encephalopathy due to enterococcus UTI, with a hospital course complicated by HCAP/aspiration PNA and Afib with RVR. He was treated with vancomycin and cefepime for this and completed his abx course at rehab. In the ED, initial VS were: 96.6 74 104/62 22 96% 2L Nasal Cannula. His maps were above 60. He had afib but no evidence of ischemia on ECG. Pt received 1L IVF, unit 1 of PRBCs, IV pantoprazole 40 mg bolus, and ceftriaxone 1g. On arrival to the MICU, pt is awake alert, interactive and in no acute distress. He is following commands. He reports he is is no pain REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: (+) Per HPI +cough (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies shortness of breath, or wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes. Past Medical History: L Temporal ICH ___ secondary to amyloid angiopathy Expressive aphasisa Small Left parietal ___ stroke in ___ Seizure Disorder-complex-partial seizures Pituitary Macroadenoma Systolic HF and Cardiomyopathy; last echo with EF 40%, 1+MR, ___ in ___ Hypertension Diabetes mellitus, type II, diet controlled Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Atrial fibrillation CKD AAA Colonic Polyps- adenoma Gastritis Hearing loss Hyperparathyroidism Hypogonadism Pseudogout Sleep Apnea Social History: ___ Family History: Mother with history of CVA. Dad with CVA, EtOH, brother with heart disease. Brother died of MI at age ___ Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: Vitals: T:97 BP:105/60 P:91 R: 18 O2:100% General: Alert, aphasic, follows commands, in NAD HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: irregularly irregular, S1, S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly GU: +foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: following commands, ___ strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation Discharge PE: VS: T 97.6, P: 103, BP: 117/77, RR: 15, 98% on RA General: Alert, aphasic, follows commands, in NAD HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: irregularly irregular, S1, S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly GU: +foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: following commands, ___ strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation Pertinent Results: ___ 03:55PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 03:55PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG ___ 03:55PM URINE RBC-<1 WBC-1 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-0 ___ 03:55PM URINE MUCOUS-RARE ___ 02:06PM K+-5.5* ___ 01:50PM GLUCOSE-162* UREA N-135* CREAT-1.7* SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-7.5* CHLORIDE-107 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-15 ___ 01:50PM estGFR-Using this ___ 01:50PM WBC-12.7*# RBC-2.99*# HGB-9.2*# HCT-28.6*# MCV-96 MCH-30.9 MCHC-32.3 RDW-15.5 ___ 01:50PM NEUTS-65.7 ___ MONOS-5.9 EOS-1.7 BASOS-0.8 ___ 01:50PM PLT COUNT-218 ___ 01:50PM ___ PTT-27.6 ___ CBC Trend ___ 09:53AM BLOOD Hct-23.7* ___ 04:07AM BLOOD WBC-3.6* RBC-2.47* Hgb-7.5* Hct-23.8* MCV-96 MCH-30.3 MCHC-31.6 RDW-17.1* Plt ___ ___ 09:16PM BLOOD Hct-23.1* ___ 05:49PM BLOOD WBC-6.2 RBC-2.50* Hgb-7.8* Hct-23.4* MCV-94 MCH-31.2 MCHC-33.3 RDW-17.0* Plt ___ ___ 11:17AM BLOOD Hct-25.0* ___ 04:01AM BLOOD WBC-7.6 RBC-2.64* Hgb-7.8* Hct-24.6* MCV-93 MCH-29.6 MCHC-31.7 RDW-16.2* Plt ___ ___ 11:30PM BLOOD Hct-25.4* ___ 08:00PM BLOOD WBC-9.1 RBC-3.09* Hgb-9.5* Hct-29.4* MCV-95 MCH-30.7 MCHC-32.3 RDW-16.1* Plt ___ ___ 01:50PM BLOOD WBC-12.7*# RBC-2.99*# Hgb-9.2*# Hct-28.6*# MCV-96 MCH-30.9 MCHC-32.3 RDW-15.5 Plt ___ Discharge labs: ___ 04:07AM BLOOD Glucose-140* UreaN-81* Creat-1.4* Na-148* K-4.5 Cl-118* HCO3-25 AnGap-10 ___ 04:07AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-2.8 Mg-1.8 ___ 09:53AM BLOOD Hct-23.7* EGD ___ Impression: Diffuse erythema with congestion and multiple erosions in the predominantly in the antrum, but seen throughout the stomach compatible with gastritis Erythema with erosions in the ___ and ___ portions of the duodenum compatible with duodenitis Clean based ulcer in the duodenal bulb Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum Recommendations: Given large size of duodenal ulcer would continue IV PPI gtt for the next ___ hours then can reduce to high dose PO PPI BID Check H. pylori serology and stool antigen and treat if positive Continue to trend hematocrit Further plans per inpatient GI team H. pylori negative ___ Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is an ___ with PMH of stroke with expressive aphasia, COPD, T2DM, HTN, sCHF, atrial fib, and CKD who presented from rehab facility with melanotic stool and falling hematocrit concerning for upper GI bleed. #) Upper GI Bleed: Pt presented with lethargy, melena and a 15 point HCt drop (5 point Hgb drop) which is consistent with an upper GI bleed. Pt received 1 unit pRBC in the ED, and was monitored regularly for hct stabilization. Pt was started on pantoprazole bolus and drip. EGD was performed showing a clean base ulcer in duodenum without evidence of active bleeding or clot. H. pylori testing was negative. He was discharged on pantoprazole 40 mg po BID. His HCT on discharge was 23.7 (stable over 4 time points). #) Atrial fib with RVR: On prior admission had Afib with RVR to 150's. Was then rate-controlled with beta-blocker. He is not on Coumadin given history of cerebral hemorrhage but was on ASA. His A. fib with RVR has been responsive to IV metoprolol. Metoprolol PO was held initially while there was concern for acute anemia, however, once pt was stabilized, regimen was resumed. #)HTN: Pt's outpt regimen of Lisinopril 7.5 mg PO DAILY was initially held in setting of GI bleed. This should be restarted at rehab if his blood pressures remain stable. #)Hypernatremia: Na to 148, likely from poor po intake. He was allowed to drink to thirst. Repeat lytes should be obtained ___. #) Seizure Disorder: Pt with history of complex-partial seizures. Pt with documented word-finding difficulties and somewhat confused and inappropriate language at baseline. Pt was continued on home Keppra (LeVETiracetam 750 mg PO BID, LeVETiracetam 250 mg PO EVERY OTHER DAY) #)History of Stroke: Pt with aphasia secondary to prior stroke. In the setting of GI bleed, aspirin was initially held and simvastatin was continued. Aspirin was restarted on discharge. #) COPD: FVC 67% FEV1 88% FEV1/FVC ratio 132% from ___ showing mild restrictive ventilatory defect. Mild desaturation with exertion. Not on home inhalers. #) sCHF: Pt with SCHF with an LVEF = 40 % on ___. Pt with BNP in 3500 range. #) Diabetes: Pt was placed on ISS while in the hospital. #) CKD: Cr is 1.7 on admission. His baseline Cr is 1.3 - 1.7. On discharge Cr was 1.4 #) h/o Pituitary tumor: Home meds were continued. cabergoline 0.25 Oral QMON #) Hypogonadism: Continue testosterone enanthate *NF* 200 mg/mL Injection q3weeks Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. cabergoline *NF* 0.25 Oral QMON 3. Calcium Carbonate 1500 mg PO DAILY 4. LeVETiracetam 750 mg PO BID 5. LeVETiracetam 250 mg PO EVERY OTHER DAY 6. Vitamin D 800 UNIT PO DAILY 7. Simvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY 8. Lisinopril 7.5 mg PO DAILY 9. Chlorpheniramine-Hydrocodone 5 mL PO Q12H 10. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg PO TID 11. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY constipation 12. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 13. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY 14. Senna 1 TAB PO BID 15. TraMADOL (Ultram) 25 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 16. testosterone enanthate *NF* 200 mg/mL Injection q3weeks Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. cabergoline *NF* 0.25 Oral QMON 3. Calcium Carbonate 1500 mg PO DAILY 4. LeVETiracetam 750 mg PO BID 5. LeVETiracetam 250 mg PO EVERY OTHER DAY 6. Simvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY 7. TraMADOL (Ultram) 25 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 8. Vitamin D 800 UNIT PO DAILY 9. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY 10. Senna 1 TAB PO BID 11. testosterone enanthate *NF* 200 mg/mL Injection q3weeks 12. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY constipation 13. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q12H 14. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg PO TID 15. Chlorpheniramine-Hydrocodone 5 mL PO Q12H 16. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Acute anemia Duodenal ulcer with clean base Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent, but with expressive aphasia Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were admitted to ___ intensive care unit from your rehabilitation facility for decrease in your blood level and conern for bleeding from your stomach. You were admitted and given blood products. You also underwent a procedure to look for ulcers in your stomach (called an endoscopy). The procedure showed a nonbleeding ulcer in your small intestine. We gave you medication to suppress stomach acid production to allow your ulcer to heal. We also monitored you closely to ensure that your blood levels remained stable. Weigh yourself every morning, call MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. Followup Instructions: ___
10434107-DS-17
10,434,107
27,501,153
DS
17
2167-10-13 00:00:00
2167-10-14 20:23:00
Name: ___. Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Altered mental status Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is ___ with history of left temporal intraparenchymal hemorrhage in ___, afib not on coumadin, complex partial seizures on keppra, DM, HTN, who is being transferred from OSH ED with altered mental status. The following history is taken from the ED report and the wife, as the patient is unable to relay a history. As per report, the patient was lethargic yesterday, and had difficulty getting out of bed and chair. The patient's wife also thought that he was confused, prompting her to bring him to OSH ED. While at OSH ED, UA was notable for positive leuks/nitrites and he was given Ceftriaxone. CT head was without any new abnormalities. Of note, the patient was recently seen in our ED in ___ with disorientation and worsening gait abnormalities. Neurology evaluated the patient at this time who felt that he could be postictal. Infectious work up at the time was negative. The patient was discharged from the ED with no changes in keppra dosing (though a level was sent), and instructed to follow up with his neurologist. In the ED intial vitals were: 97.3 80 140/76 20 99% RA. Neurology evaluated the patient who felt that his exam was unchanged from baseline (noted to have expressive aphasia, dysarthria). Neuro had recommended treatment of UTI, checking keppra level, stopping tramadol, as it can lower seizure threshold, ABG, and potential Xray of L shoulder given history of pseudogout. The patient was then admitted to medicine for management of UTI/futher infectious workup and altered mental status. Of note, while in the ED, the patient was intermittently in afib with RVR and received IV metoprolol. Vitals upon transfer: 101 134/94 24 98% RA. On the floor, pt is lying in bed with no acute complaints. He is pleasant and cooperative, following commands. Denies any pain, but does not answer reliably to all questions. Review of Systems: (+) per HPI (-) fevers/chills, shortness of breath, chest pain, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, dysuria, hematuria. Past Medical History: - L Temporal ICH ___ secondary to amyloid angiopathy - small parietal stroke in ___ - complex partial seizures- manifest as episodes of disorientation, worsened aphasia and gait troubles. - h/o Pituitary tumor - Systolic CHF and cardiomyopathy - Hypertension - Diabetes mellitus, type II, diet-controlled - Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease - afib not on coumadin since bleed - CKD (cr 1.5-1.7) - Hypogonadism - Sleep apnea - AAA Social History: ___ Family History: Father with stroke at ___ though lived ___ years beyond that Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM Vitals- 97.4 129/82 98 22 99 RA, FSBS 161 General- Alert, not oriented, no acute distress HEENT- Sclera anicteric, MM very dry, oropharynx clear Neck- supple, no LAD Lungs- Clear to auscultation bilaterally though extremely limited exam as pt not fully cooperative with exam, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV- irregularly irregular rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen- soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU- foley draining dark yellow urine Ext- warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro- CNs2-12 intact, motor function grossly normal DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM Vitals- 97.7 145/80 (137-145/70-89) 86 (69-84) 18 97 RA General- Alert, no acute distress HEENT- Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck- supple, no LAD Lungs- Bibasilar rales CV- irregularly irregular rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen- soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU- foley removed Ext- warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ___ 02:15AM BLOOD WBC-5.0 RBC-4.75 Hgb-12.4* Hct-40.4 MCV-85 MCH-26.1* MCHC-30.7* RDW-16.3* Plt ___ ___ 02:15AM BLOOD Neuts-80.5* Lymphs-12.5* Monos-6.5 Eos-0.3 Baso-0.2 ___ 02:15AM BLOOD Glucose-145* UreaN-38* Creat-1.9* Na-138 K-4.8 Cl-104 HCO3-25 AnGap-14 ___ 07:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-2.2* Mg-1.3* DISCHARGE LABS ___ 08:10AM BLOOD WBC-5.2 RBC-4.66 Hgb-11.9* Hct-38.7* MCV-83 MCH-25.6* MCHC-30.8* RDW-16.0* Plt ___ ___ 08:10AM BLOOD Glucose-164* UreaN-33* Creat-1.5* Na-135 K-4.3 Cl-100 HCO3-26 AnGap-13 ___ 08:10AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-2.6* Mg-1.6 ___ 04:45AM BLOOD LEVETIRACETAM (KEPPRA)-PND MICRO ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: ESCHERICHIA COLI. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. PRESUMPTIVE IDENTIFICATION. Cefazolin interpretative criteria are based on a dosage regimen of 2g every 8h. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ESCHERICHIA COLI | AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- <=2 S CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S ___ Blood Culture, Routine (Pending): ___ Blood Culture, Routine (Pending): IMAGING ___ EKG: Atrial fibrillation with a rapid ventricular response and frequent ventricular ectopy. Delayed R wave transition. Compared to the previous tracing of ___ there is now frequent ventricular ectopy. The prior tracing showed initial R wave in lead aVF and the axis is now more leftward. No diagnostic interim change. ___ CHEST (PA & LAT): No evidence of acute cardiopulmonary process. ___ CT Head (at ___: Stable moderate diffuse likely age-related cerebral volume loss and likely microvascular ischemic disease. Stable erosive changes and expansion at the level of the sphenoid sinus and pituitary fossa, of uncertain significance. ___ be more accurately evaluated with MRI. No acute intracranial pathology. Brief Hospital Course: ___ with history of left temporal intraparenchymal hemorrhage in ___, afib not on coumadin, complex partial seizures on keppra, DM, HTN, who is being transferred from OSH ED with altered mental status found to have UTI precipitaing his changes in mental status. # Altered mental status: Most likely secondary to UTI, especially given improvement in mental status with treatment of UTI with antibiotics. His Head CT at the OSH ED was unchanged. There was initial concern that this could have represented a seizure/post-ictal state. However, his mental status significantly improved with treatment of UTI and he was back to his baseline by discharge. His keppra level was 42.6 on ___, though a more recent level was pending. No changes were made to his keppra dosing. # UTI: Pt noted to have pyuria on urinalysis along with positive nitrite that creating concern for urinary tract infection, which returned with pan-sensitive E.Coli from ___ and also from urine culture at ___. His antibiotics (intially ceftriaxone) was switched to oral ciprofloxacin, to complete treatment for a complicated UTI with a 2-week course. His foley was removed prior to discharge. # Afib: He was in afib with RVR in the ED in the setting of not taking his home metoprolol. He was given 5mg IV metoprolol with normalization of his ventricular rates. He was continued on his metoprolol while in house. He is not on coumadin due to hx of parenchymal hemorrhage. He was continued on his aspirin. # Thrombocytopenia: Has been intermittently thrombocytopenic in the past. Was 137K on ___, now down to 122K. His coags were normal on ___, causing less concern for DIC, though with increased creatinine, considered TTP, but pt has baseline underlying CKD and does not have anemia, so this is less likely. 4T score is sufficiently low, so likelihood of HIT is low. His plt count was simply trended and can be worked up further as an outpatient should his thrombocytopenia persist. # Seizure disorder - Neurology consulted in the ED, who felt his neuro exam was unchanged: has expressive aphasia, severely dysarthric, follow commands, has bilateral asterixis. Reassuringly his head CT at the OSH was unchanged. His ___ keppra level was 42.6, and he has a level from ___ pending. His dosing was not changed and he was scheduled a follow-up appointment with his neurologist. # Acute on chronic kidney disease: Pre-renal in etiology, likely due to current illness. His creatinine was initially 1.9 but this improved back down to near baseline at 1.5 with IVF hydration. # Systolic CHF: Pt noted to have EF 40% on ECHO in ___. He was continued on his lisionpril and metoprolol. # Hx of pituitary tumor - He was continued on cabergoline. # HTN - He was continued on his metoprolol, doxazosin, and lisinopril. # DM - Diet-controlled per his wife. ___ were checked and he was put on a light insulin sliding scale while in house. He was continued on his lisinopril. # HL - He was continued on simvastatin. # GERD - He was continued on pantoprazole. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES - Pt should continue to take cipro twice daily to complete a 14-day course - Pt has a keppra level pending on discharge that should be followed-up - Pt has blood cultures from ___ that were pending upon discharge that should be followed-up Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. cabergoline 0.5 mg oral qweekly 2. Doxazosin 1 mg PO BID 3. LeVETiracetam 750 mg PO BID 4. LeVETiracetam 250 mg PO EVERY OTHER DAY 5. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY 6. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO TID 7. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q12H 8. Simvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY 9. testosterone enanthate 200 mg/mL injection q3weeks 10. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 11. Calcium Carbonate 1500 mg PO DAILY 12. Vitamin D 800 UNIT PO DAILY 13. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 14. iFerex ___ (polysaccharide iron complex) 150 mg iron oral daily 15. Senna 1 TAB PO BID 16. Chlorpheniramine-Hydrocodone 5 mL PO Q12H:PRN cough Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Calcium Carbonate 1500 mg PO DAILY 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 4. Doxazosin 1 mg PO BID 5. LeVETiracetam 750 mg PO BID 6. LeVETiracetam 250 mg PO EVERY OTHER DAY 7. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO TID 8. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q12H 9. Senna 1 TAB PO BID 10. Simvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY 11. Vitamin D 800 UNIT PO DAILY 12. cabergoline 0.5 mg oral qweekly 13. iFerex ___ (polysaccharide iron complex) 150 mg iron oral daily 14. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY 15. testosterone enanthate 200 mg/mL injection q3weeks 16. Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO Q12H RX *ciprofloxacin 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice daily Disp #*23 Tablet Refills:*0 17. Chlorpheniramine-Hydrocodone 5 mL PO Q12H:PRN cough Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: Altered mental status Urinary tract infection Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you during your hospital stay at ___. You were admitted due to altered mental status (confusion) and you were found to have a urinary tract infection. You were initially treated with IV antibiotics, but once we received results of the specific bacteria growing in the urine, we were able to change your antibiotic to a pill you can take by mouth. Your confusion is improved and you soon felt better. It was not felt that your confusion was secondary to seizure, though it will be important that you follow up with your neurologist as listed below. Please continue taking this medication for a total of 14 days. We wish you the best of luck! Followup Instructions: ___
10434445-DS-14
10,434,445
28,127,014
DS
14
2139-10-08 00:00:00
2139-10-08 21:09:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: s/p Vespa crash Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ y.o M s/p Vespa accident fall onto left side. Sustained fractures of left scapula, left clavicle and left 1st rib (ant+post)throguh 6 rib fractures and small apical pneuomothorax. Past Medical History: Denies PSH: nasal surgery Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: Upon presentation to ___ A&O in NAD Breathing unlabored pulses regular LUE with hematoma over posterior shoulder TTP over clavicle, AC joint, and glenoid AIN/PIN/U fire SILT WWP distally Pertinent Results: ___ 07:07PM GLUCOSE-125* LACTATE-2.7* NA+-140 K+-3.4 CL--106 TCO2-25 ___ 07:00PM WBC-6.3 RBC-4.40* HGB-13.8* HCT-39.5* MCV-90 MCH-31.4 MCHC-35.0 RDW-14.4 ___ 07:00PM PLT COUNT-223 ___ 07:00PM ___ PTT-23.4* ___ ___ 07:54AM BLOOD WBC-8.1 RBC-3.82* Hgb-12.0* Hct-35.8* MCV-94 MCH-31.3 MCHC-33.4 RDW-14.5 Plt ___ ___ 07:54AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 07:54AM BLOOD Glucose-123* UreaN-13 Creat-0.9 Na-139 K-4.4 Cl-104 HCO3-28 AnGap-11 CT cervical spine IMPRESSION: 1. No cervical spine fracture or malalignment. 2. Left first and second rib fractures. Minimally displaced left distal clavicular fracture. 3. Tiny left apical ptx. CT chest/abdomen/pelvis IMPRESSION: 1. Left ___ rib fractures with tiny left pneumothorax and adjacent subcutaneous air in the left chest wall. 2. Small left upper lobe pulmonary contusion. Bibasilar atelectasis. 3. Comminuted left scapular fracture. GLENO-HUMERAL SHOULDER xray IMPRESSION: 1. Left distal clavicle fracture. 2. Comminuted left scapular fracture. CT Left upper extremity 1. Minimally displaced fracture of the distal clavicle, with a fracture line that appears to track inferiorly between the two components of the coracoclavicular ligaments, wth superior dispacement of the more lateral fragment but no extension of the fracture line into the acromioclavicular joint. 2. Fracture of the posterior aspect of the first and second ribs as well as fracture of the cartilaginous portion of the first rib. 3. Acute fractures of the lateral aspect of the third, fourth, fifth and sixth ribs 4. Comminuted fracture of the ala of the scapula, with a fracture line tracking just inferiorly to the glenoid process but without extending into its articular facet. Brief Hospital Course: He was admitted to the Acute Care Surgery team with left clavicle and scapula fractures and fractures of his left ribs. Orthopedics was consulted for the left clavicle and scapula fractures. Initial discussions took place regarding possible operative intervention for his scapula fracture. After further review of his reconstructed films it was determined that surgery was not indicated. He was placed in a sling and evaluated by Occupational therapy and was cleared for discharge to home. He was maintained in a hard cervical collar initially and underwent MRI imaging to rule out ligamentous injury and no acute injuries were identified. His collar was then removed after physical exam findings were negative. At time of discharge he was tolerating a regular diet, ambulating independently and pain well controlled on oral narcotics. He was given an incentive spirometer and instructed on proper use. He was discharged to home and will follow up in Orthopedics clinic and in ___ clinic within the next couple of weeks. Medications on Admission: None Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 2. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) ___ mg PO Q3H:PRN pain RX *hydromorphone 2 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every ___ Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN constipation 4. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q6H Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: s/p Vespa crash Injuries: Left rib fractures ___ Left clavicle fracture Left scapula fracture Road rash left knee Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital after a Vespa crash where you sustained rib fractures and a left clavicle and left scapula fractures. Your injuires did not require any operations. You were evaluated by the Orthopedic and Trauma doctors who have recommended sling to be worn on your left arm when out of bed. The sling can be removed for short periods throughout the day to perform some of your daily acitivites. You should AVOID putting full weight and or lifting any weights greater than 5 lbs on your left arm for at least the next 4 weeks in order to allow for proper healing. * You rib sustained rib fractures which can cause severe pain and subsequently cause you to take shallow breaths because of the pain. * You should take your pain medication as directed to stay ahead of the pain otherwise you won't be able to take deep breaths. If the pain medication is too sedating take half the dose and notify your physician. * Pneumonia is a complication of rib fractures. In order to decrease your risk you must use your incentive spirometer 4 times every hour while awake. This will help expand the small airways in your lungs and assist in coughing up secretions that pool in the lungs. * You will be more comfortable if you use a cough pillow to hold against your chest and guard your rib cage while coughing and deep breathing. * Symptomatic relief with ice packs or heating pads for short periods may ease the pain. * Narcotic pain medication can cause constipation therefore you should take a stool softener twice daily and increase your fluid and fiber intake if possible. * Do NOT smoke * If your doctor allows, non steroidal antiinflammatory drugs are very effective in controlling pain ( ie, Ibuprofen, Motrin, Advil, Aleve, Naprosyn) but they have their own set of side effects so make sure your doctor approves. * Return to the Emergency Room right away for any acute shortness of breath, increased pain or crackling sensation around your ribs ( crepitus ). Followup Instructions: ___
10434527-DS-21
10,434,527
27,970,060
DS
21
2129-01-21 00:00:00
2129-01-21 20:04:00
Name: ___. Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: IV Dye, Iodine Containing Contrast Media / crab / latex Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: 1.5 weeks of n/v and diarrhea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ male with CABGx5 (___) RCC s/p left nephrectomy (___) and left adrenalectomy (___) presenting with 1.5 weeks of n/v and diarrhea, found to have anion gap acidosis and acute kidney injury. He reports that he initially had ___ watery bowel movements per day, but the day leading up to admission he had more than 20 watery, non-bloody stools. This has been accompanied by nausea, and vomiting ___ times per day. Symptoms come with ___ seconds of abdominal cramping. He has had poor PO and 10lbs of weight loss since his symptoms began. He saw his PCP and his labs were notable for a creatinine of 1.3 to 1.7. He denies any recent sick contacts or travel. In the ED, initial vitals were: 97.4 | 93 | 112/70 | 16 | 97% RA Labs were notable for: 13.0 > 14.4/43.4 < 272 85% PMNs MCV 90 ___ 13.2 PTT 24.9 INR 1.2 138 | 106 | 69 Ca 9.5 (corrected: 10.0) ---------------< 136 Mg 1.9 3.8 | 9 | 4.7 P 7.7 (baseline cr: 1.3) AST 11 | ALT 13 AP 88 | Tbili 0.4 Alb 3.4 Lipase 73 Lactate 2.5 -> 1.4 Serum tox: neg A CT A/P WITH Contrast showed 1. Mildly edematous, fluid-filled loops of small bowel could suggest enteritis. 2. Short segment of thickening in the sigmoid colon could represent a mild colitis. 3. Multiple pulmonary nodules measuring up to 6 mm in the right lung base are suspicious for metastatic disease. 4. 2.4 x 2.1 cm right adrenal nodule is unchanged. 5. Prominent mesenteric nodes measuring up to 1.7 x 1.2 cm are nonspecific, and possibly reactive. 6. Postsurgical changes related to left nephrectomy and partial right nephrectomy are again noted. No evidence of local recurrence. Additionally, a chest x-ray showed no acute cardiopulmonary process. Renal was consulted and recommended 2L of isotonic saline (3 amps of bicarb in 1L NS). The patient was given: - lorazepam 0.5mg IV - dexamethasone 10mg IV - 1L NS - diphenhydramine 50mg IV - pantoprazole 40mg IV - 1L LR - 150mEq sodium bicarb/D5W - D5NS Repeat labs showed: 133 | 99 | 65 --------------< 433 3.7 | 19 | 3.4 7.21 | 31 | 37 | 13 (@1330) 7.45 | 31 | 24 | 22 (@2140) - Vitals prior to transfer: 82 | 136/82 | 16 | 100% RA Past Medical History: Coronary artery disease Chronic Kidney Disease (baseline Cre 1.2-1.4) Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Gout Hypertension Hypothyroidism Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma Surgical History: Nephrectomy, left Social History: ___ Family History: Denies family history of premature cardiac disease Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: ==================================== VS: 98.0 | 113/73 | 68 | 18 | 97%Ra GENERAL: Cacehctic, appears fatigued but not acutely toxic. HEENT: MMM, no conjunctival pallor, moist mucous membranes. NECK: No concerning lymphadenopathy. CV: RRR with quiet early systolic flow murmur heard best at ___. PULM: CTAB without adventitious sounds. ABD: Nontender and nondistended. EXT: Warm, well-perfused; no edema. SKIN: Tan in sun-exposed areas; no rash on face, arms, back, abdomen, lower extremity. NEURO: Face grossly symmetric, no dysarthria, moving limbs with purpose against gravity. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM ===================================== ___ Temp: 97.5 (Tm 98.3), BP: 134/75 (111-134/63-75), HR: 54 (51-56), RR: 18 (___), O2 sat: 97% (90-100), O2 delivery: ra GENERAL: NAD HEENT: MMM, no conjunctival pallor, moist mucous membranes. NECK: No concerning lymphadenopathy. CV: RRR with quiet early systolic flow murmur heard best at LLSB. PULM: CTAB ABD: Nontender and nondistended. EXT: Warm, well-perfused; no edema. SKIN: Tan in sun-exposed areas; no rash on face, arms, back, abdomen, lower extremity. NEURO: AAOx3 Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ====================== ___ 10:49AM BLOOD WBC-13.0* RBC-4.81 Hgb-14.4 Hct-43.4 MCV-90 MCH-29.9 MCHC-33.2 RDW-15.7* RDWSD-51.2* Plt ___ ___ 10:49AM BLOOD Neuts-85.5* Lymphs-4.5* Monos-9.0 Eos-0.2* Baso-0.3 Im ___ AbsNeut-11.14* AbsLymp-0.59* AbsMono-1.17* AbsEos-0.02* AbsBaso-0.04 ___ 10:49AM BLOOD ___ PTT-24.9* ___ ___ 10:49AM BLOOD Glucose-136* UreaN-69* Creat-4.7*# Na-138 K-3.8 Cl-106 HCO3-9* AnGap-22* ___ 12:56PM BLOOD Glucose-125* UreaN-66* Creat-4.1* Na-140 K-3.6 Cl-111* HCO3-9* AnGap-19* ___ 10:49AM BLOOD ALT-13 AST-11 AlkPhos-88 TotBili-0.4 ___ 10:49AM BLOOD Lipase-73* ___ 10:49AM BLOOD Albumin-3.4* Calcium-9.5 Phos-7.7* Mg-1.9 ___ 10:49AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Tricycl-NEG ___ 01:24PM BLOOD ___ pO2-37* pCO2-31* pH-7.21* calTCO2-13* Base XS--15 ___ 11:09AM BLOOD Lactate-2.5* K-4.5 ___ 12:19PM BLOOD Lactate-1.4 ___ 01:24PM BLOOD O2 Sat-58 PERTINENT LABS: ================================ ___ 05:00AM BLOOD WBC-7.8 RBC-3.52* Hgb-10.4* Hct-30.1* MCV-86 MCH-29.5 MCHC-34.6 RDW-14.6 RDWSD-45.8 Plt ___ ___ 06:24AM BLOOD WBC-9.0 RBC-3.71* Hgb-11.0* Hct-31.8* MCV-86 MCH-29.6 MCHC-34.6 RDW-14.7 RDWSD-46.0 Plt ___ ___ 06:07AM BLOOD WBC-10.9* RBC-3.58* Hgb-10.6* Hct-31.6* MCV-88 MCH-29.6 MCHC-33.5 RDW-15.0 RDWSD-48.6* Plt ___ ___ 05:00AM BLOOD Glucose-200* UreaN-62* Creat-3.1* Na-135 K-3.0* Cl-103 HCO3-13* AnGap-19* ___ 06:24AM BLOOD Glucose-221* UreaN-58* Creat-2.3* Na-138 K-3.5 Cl-104 HCO3-20* AnGap-14 ___ 06:07AM BLOOD Glucose-179* UreaN-57* Creat-1.7* Na-141 K-3.6 Cl-106 HCO3-22 AnGap-13 ___ 05:00AM BLOOD ___ PTT-24.3* ___ ___ 05:00AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 05:00AM BLOOD Lipase-36 ___ 05:29AM BLOOD ___ pO2-286* pCO2-25* pH-7.44 calTCO2-18* Base XS--4 Comment-GREEN TOP ___ 01:56PM BLOOD ___ pO2-93 pCO2-33* pH-7.32* calTCO2-18* Base XS--8 Comment-GREEN TOP ___ 07:19AM BLOOD ___ pO2-66* pCO2-38 pH-7.37 calTCO2-23 Base XS--2 Comment-GREEN TOP PERTINENT MICRO ============================ ___ 7:07 am STOOL CONSISTENCY: NOT APPLICABLE Source: Stool. FECAL CULTURE (Final ___: NO SALMONELLA OR SHIGELLA FOUND. CAMPYLOBACTER CULTURE (Final ___: NO CAMPYLOBACTER FOUND. OVA + PARASITES (Pending): Cryptosporidium/Giardia (DFA) (Final ___: NO CRYPTOSPORIDIUM OR GIARDIA SEEN. ___ 12:56 pm BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine (Pending): No growth to date. PERTINENT IMAGING ====================================== ___BD & PELVIS WITH CO IMPRESSION: 1. Nondilated, fluid-filled loops of small bowel could suggest enteritis. Fluid in the descending colon, with more formed stool in the rectosigmoid likely corresponds to reported diarrheal illness. 2. Redemonstration of multiple pulmonary nodules measuring up to 6 mm in the visualized right lower lobe, compatible with metastatic disease. 3. 2.4 x 2.1 cm right adrenal nodule is unchanged compared to MRI of the abdomen from ___. 4. Prominent mesenteric nodes measuring up to 1.7 x 1.2 cm, which may be reactive. 5. Postsurgical changes related to left nephrectomy and partial right nephrectomy are again noted. No evidence of local recurrence. ___ Imaging CHEST (PA & LAT) IMPRESSION: In comparison with study of ___, the cardiomediastinal silhouette is stable and there is no evidence of acute pneumonia, vascular congestion, or pleural effusion. The known multiple pulmonary lesions were much better seen on the CT scan dated ___ DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 06:48AM BLOOD WBC-12.4* RBC-3.68* Hgb-10.8* Hct-32.8* MCV-89 MCH-29.3 MCHC-32.9 RDW-15.1 RDWSD-49.2* Plt ___ ___ 06:48AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 06:48AM BLOOD Glucose-160* UreaN-53* Creat-1.7* Na-141 K-4.2 Cl-107 HCO3-24 AnGap-10 Brief Hospital Course: TRANSITIONAL ISSUES ========================= [ ] Please repeat Cr and lytes at next visit. Discharge Cr. is 1.7 [ ] Holding BP medications and Lasix given normotensive and pre-renal ___. Please recheck BP, lytes, and consider restarting medications at next visit. [ ] Patient discharged on 60mg prednisone daily (1mg/kg). Please continue to monitor BMs and consider prednisone taper as outpatient. [ ] Last TSH was low. Consider adjustment of levothyroxine. BRIEF HPI: ================================= ASSESSMENT & PLAN: ___ male with CABGx5 (___) RCC s/p left nephrectomy (___) and left adrenalectomy (___) presenting with 1.5 weeks of n/v and diarrhea, found to acute kidney injury with an anion-gap and non-gap acidosis. ___ was pre-renal in etiology and improved with fluids. Diarrhea was thought to be secondary to immunotherapy induced enteritis. The patient was started on 2mg/kg methylprednisolone IV and transitioned to 1mg/kg oral prednisone with improvement in BMs and complete resolution of diarrhea. He was discharged on prednisone 60mg daily. His Cr continued to improve. BP meds and Lasix were held given ___ and normotensive off of meds. Ultimately he was discharged home without services. PROBLEM BASED SUMMARY: ====================== #Diarrhea - improved #N/V #Leukocytosis: Infectious colitis vs. nivolumab related enteritis ;no obvious infectious exposures nor recent antibiotics. His LFTs are wnl though his lipase is slightly elevated w/o concomminant abdominal pain or CT finding for pancreatitis. Notably, leukocytosis is mild; without left shift; and in the setting of significant hemoconcentration by interpretation of Hgb and Plts. ___ Leukocytosis and diarrhea improved. On ___, leukocytosis is noted. Slight increase most likely secondary to start of Methyl prednisone. Primary Oncologist was notified about patient symptoms and states this has been going on since last visit and declined a visit to the hospital a week prior to presentation. Started MethylPREDNISolone Sodium Succ 125 mg IV Q24H and tapered to Prednisone MR. ___: negative and Stool studies (culture, giardia, cryptosporidium) thus far unrevealing. #Acute on Chronic Kidney Disease- downtrending #Hyperphosphatemia: Baseline Cr 1.2-1.4; was 1.7 on ___ ta his PCP's office, and 4.7 on arrival to the ___ ED. Most likely pre-renal injury in the setting of his copious diarrhea, as well as vomiting and poor PO x 2 weeks, with acute worsening of his output in the 24h prior to admission and no cessation of his ACEi, diuretic, and other antihypertensives. Of note, his Cr improved to 3.4 with fluids in the ED, suggesting some component of volume responsiveness, though I anticipate he likely has ATN. He did get a contrast load in the ED and has baseline CKD and a solitary kidney, so it is possible Cr may stagnate before normalizing. Notably, he recently had proteinuria and refractory HTN c/f nephrotic syndrome and attributed to Tivozanib, which was subsequently discontinued. Creatinine continue to improve on ___, Cr is 2.3. ___: Cr: 1.7. ___, Cr: 1.7. #ANION GAP METABOLIC ACIDOSIS - Resolved #NON-GAP METABOLIC ACIDOSIS: Admission labs pH 7.21, Co2 31 and bicarb 13) c/w metabolic acidosis (AG 30) with nearly-appropriate respiratory compensation (Winter's formula: Co2 should be ___ delta-delta >2 suggesting a concomitant acidosis driving bicarb further down. AG is likely from lactate (hypoperfusion) and ketones from poor PO (though no UA to confirm); neg tox screen, denies EtOH; A1c 5.6% a few months back. NGMA is most likely from bicarb wasting in the setting of profound diarrhea. Received 150mcq bicarbonate with IVF in the ED with good response. He received additional IVF and bicarbonate per renal recs with improvement in acidosis. #Hyperglycemia Most likely from the D5 fluids in the ED, as was only mildly hyperglycemic on admission to the 120s-130s, though his profoundly elevated glucose does suggest some baseline insulin resistance - however, a1c was 5.6 only a few months ago, so I think (with hyponatremia also that developed at 1745 labs) it is more likely that his labs were drawn off of a line with D5. On ___, slight increase in glucose most likely secondary steroid initiation. Patient was on a sliding scale during admission. Given that this is most likely secondary to steroid treatment will hold off on further treatment. #Hyponatremia- improved ___ does not appear that he got free water, so unsure if this is hypo- or hyper-volemic. As above per #hyperglycemia, thought to be lab artifact. Last Na 135. #Severe Protein Calorie Malnutrition: The patient has evidence on exam of malnutrition and wasting. Their albumin was low at last check. Attributable to underlying malignancy. Nutrition was consulted. STABLE/CHRONIC ISSUES ===================== #CAD #HTN - held telmisartan iso ___, volume depletion. held metoprolol so as not to blunt cardiac response to hypovolemia. hold hydralazine, amlodipine, and furosemide in the setting of volume depletion, ___. continue ASA 81mg in setting of recent 5 vessel CABG (___) continue atorvastatin. Given patient is normotensive will hold till next appointment with a physician. # Gout: allopurinol dosing adjusted per pharmacy given ___ # Hypothyroidism: Last TSH was 0.14 and has been low, so likely needs a reduction in his home levothyroxine, but as I was unable to confirm his dose with him I will continue what is in OMR for now. - continued home levothyroxine # GERD - ranitidine 150 daily # Insomnia # Anxiety: home trazodone 50mg. home prn lorazepam. # CODE STATUS: full presumed Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Acetaminophen 500 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild 2. telmisartan 40 mg oral DAILY 3. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 4. Prochlorperazine ___ mg PO Q6H:PRN Nausea/Vomiting - Second Line 5. LORazepam 1 mg PO Q8H:PRN anxiety 6. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO BID 7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO DAILY:PRN Constipation - First Line 8. amLODIPine 2.5 mg PO DAILY 9. HydrALAZINE 50 mg PO TID 10. Ranitidine 150 mg PO DAILY 11. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 12. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY 13. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 14. TraZODone 25 mg PO QHS 15. Levothyroxine Sodium 125 mcg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. PredniSONE 60 mg PO DAILY Continue until your next appointment Tapered dose - DOWN 2. Acetaminophen 500 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild 3. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 4. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 5. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO DAILY:PRN Constipation - First Line 7. Levothyroxine Sodium 125 mcg PO DAILY 8. LORazepam 1 mg PO Q8H:PRN anxiety 9. Prochlorperazine ___ mg PO Q6H:PRN Nausea/Vomiting - Second Line 10. Ranitidine 150 mg PO DAILY 11. TraZODone 25 mg PO QHS 12. HELD- amLODIPine 2.5 mg PO DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart amLODIPine until told by a physician 13. HELD- Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart Furosemide until told by a physician 14. HELD- HydrALAZINE 50 mg PO TID This medication was held. Do not restart HydrALAZINE until told by a physician 15. HELD- Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO BID This medication was held. Do not restart Metoprolol Tartrate until told by a physician 16. HELD- telmisartan 40 mg oral DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart telmisartan until told by a physician ___: Home Discharge Diagnosis: #Diarrhea #Leukocytosis #Anion gap metabolic acidosis with non-anion gap metabolic acidosis #Hyponatremia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: ====================== DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS ====================== Dear Mr. ___ , It was a pleasure caring for you at ___ ___. WHY WAS I IN THE HOSPITAL? - You were admitted for nausea and vomiting as well as one and half weeks of diarrhea. WHAT HAPPENED TO ME IN THE HOSPITAL? - In the hospital we noted that you were severely dehydrated leading to kidney injury, and we gave you some fluids. - We also suspected that your diarrhea was secondary to your chemo treatment so we started you on some steroids to help with the symptoms. We also did some blood work and imaging to exclude any infectious causes for your symptoms. WHAT SHOULD I DO AFTER I LEAVE THE HOSPITAL? - Continue to take all your medicines and keep your appointments. We wish you the best! Sincerely, Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10434594-DS-10
10,434,594
28,268,301
DS
10
2124-09-25 00:00:00
2124-09-25 14:52:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Rising Creatinine Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ female with PMH of kidney stones, asthma and allergic rhinitis who presents with 1 week of viral symptoms now with worsening Cr. Patient states that about one week ago had sore throat, muscle aches, fevers. This gradually improved until ___ when she started vomiting. She has not been able to keep anything down since then and has muscle sorness from vomiting. She also notes that she was taking spironolactone up until ___ when she began vomiting (this was prescribed for acne). She still has pain across her lower back, but rest of symptoms improving. Saw her primary MD who noticed worsening ___, no recent increase in exercise or other significant history/symptoms. No dysuria, frequency, no ___ pain. Is on menstrual period and flow is heavy, which is typical for her. No sick contacts or recent travel. Denies bleeding from gums, headaches, vision changes or hematuria. Husband also thinks patient looks "puffy" since getting IVF. Cr yesterday --> 1.66 --> 2.00 --> 3.00 today In the ED, initial vitals: 104 105/54 16 100% RA Labs/Studies notable for: plts 71, Cr 2.7 Patient was given: IVF, morphine and zofran Currently, patient states she has low back pain and soreness, muscle pain in abdomen from vomiting but denies any flank pain, chest pain or SOB. Past Medical History: Asthma Rhinitis, allergic Pap smear abnormality of cervix with ASCUS favoring benign Kidney stones Social History: ___ Family History: Breast cancer in mother, father has CAD, no h/o renal problems. Physical Exam: ADMISSION: =========== Vitals: 98.9, 101/60, 101, 20, 100%RA General: AAOx3, comfortable appearing, in NAD HEENT: NCAT, EOMI. Sclera anicteric Neck: supple, no JVP elevation Lungs: CTAB, no w/r/r CV: RRR, normal S1 and S2, no m/g/r Abdomen: NABS, soft, nondistended, nontender. No HSM. No CVA tenderness GU: no foley Ext: WWP. 2+ peripheral pulses. No edema. Neuro: CNs II-XII intact. MAEE. Grossly normal strength and sensation. SKIN: no petechiae, purpura or signs of bleeding DISCHARGE: ========== Vitals: 98.5, 107/55, 61, 18, 98%RA General: AAOx3, in NAD HEENT: NCAT, MMM. Sclera anicteric Neck: supple, no JVP elevation Lungs: CTAB, no w/r/r CV: RRR, normal S1 and S2, no m/g/r Abdomen: NABS, soft, nondistended, nontender. No HSM. No CVA tenderness Ext: WWP. 2+ peripheral pulses. No edema. Neuro: CNs II-XII intact. MAEE. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION: ========== ___ 03:25PM LACTATE-1.7 ___ 03:08PM GLUCOSE-79 UREA N-38* CREAT-2.7* SODIUM-124* POTASSIUM-4.7 CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-17* ANION GAP-13 ___ 03:08PM estGFR-Using this ___ 03:08PM ALT(SGPT)-54* AST(SGOT)-62* LD(LDH)-372* CK(CPK)-47 ALK PHOS-206* TOT BILI-0.5 ___ 03:08PM HAPTOGLOB-166 ___ 03:08PM OSMOLAL-271* ___ 03:08PM WBC-4.5 RBC-3.86* HGB-11.6* HCT-34.8* MCV-90 MCH-29.9 MCHC-33.2 RDW-14.3 ___ 03:08PM NEUTS-83.3* LYMPHS-6.2* MONOS-7.7 EOS-2.5 BASOS-0.3 ___ 03:08PM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-NORMAL POIKILOCY-OCCASIONAL MACROCYT-1+ MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-NORMAL OVALOCYT-OCCASIONAL ___ 03:08PM PLT COUNT-71* ___ 03:08PM RET AUT-0.8* ___ 12:30PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM CREAT-78 SODIUM-30 POTASSIUM-25 CHLORIDE-LESS THAN TOT PROT-67 TOTAL CO2-LESS THAN PROT/CREA-0.9 albumin-13.8 alb/CREA-176.9* ___ 12:30PM URINE UCG-NEGATIVE OSMOLAL-256 ___ 12:30PM URINE GR HOLD-HOLD ___ 12:30PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Hazy SP ___ ___ 12:30PM URINE BLOOD-SM NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.0 LEUK-NEG ___ 12:30PM URINE RBC-1 WBC-5 BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-2 ___ 12:30PM URINE MUCOUS-RARE DISCHARGE: ========== ___ 06:45AM BLOOD WBC-2.4* RBC-3.41* Hgb-10.4* Hct-30.1* MCV-88 MCH-30.7 MCHC-34.7 RDW-14.8 Plt ___ ___ 06:45AM BLOOD Glucose-81 UreaN-25* Creat-1.4* Na-138 K-4.3 Cl-106 HCO3-21* AnGap-15 ___ 06:45AM BLOOD ALT-366* AST-308* LD(LDH)-251* AlkPhos-564* TotBili-0.4 ___ 06:45AM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-4.1 Mg-2.2 IMAGING: ======== ___ EXAMINATION: LIVER OR GALLBLADDER US (SINGLE ORGAN) INDICATION: ___ year old woman with rising LFTs, abdominal pain, nauseaAlso with doppler, assess for inflammation, portal vein thrombus TECHNIQUE: Grey scale and color Doppler ultrasound images of the abdomen were obtained. COMPARISON: None. FINDINGS: LIVER: The hepatic parenchyma appears within normal limits.The contour of the liver is smooth. There is no focal liver mass. The main portal vein is patent with hepatopetal flow. There is no ascites. DOPPLER: Spectral Doppler waveform analysis demonstrates normal phasicity and direction of flow within the hepatic veins, portal veins, and hepatic artery. BILE DUCTS: There is no intrahepatic biliary dilation. The CBD measures 3 mm. GALLBLADDER: There is no evidence of stones or gallbladder wall thickening. PANCREAS: Imaged portion of the pancreas appears within normal limits, without masses or pancreatic ductal dilation, with portions of the pancreatic tail obscured by overlying bowel gas. SPLEEN: Normal echogenicity, measuring 12.1 cm. KIDNEYS: The right kidney measures 13.6 cm. The left kidney measures 11.6 cm. Normal cortical echogenicity and corticomedullary differentiation is seen bilaterally. There is no evidence of masses, stones or hydronephrosis in the kidneys. RETROPERITONEUM: Visualized portions of aorta and IVC are within normal limits. IMPRESSION: Normal abdominal ultrasound. MICROBIOLOGY: ============= ___ 6:30 am Blood (EBV) ___ VIRUS VCA-IgG AB (Pending): ___ VIRUS EBNA IgG AB (Pending): ___ VIRUS VCA-IgM AB (Pending): CMV IgG ANTIBODY (Final ___: NEGATIVE FOR CMV IgG ANTIBODY BY EIA. <4 AU/ML. Reference Range: Negative < 4 AU/ml, Positive >= 6 AU/ml. CMV IgM ANTIBODY (Final ___: NEGATIVE FOR CMV IgM ANTIBODY BY EIA. INTERPRETATION: NO ANTIBODY DETECTED. Greatly elevated serum protein with IgG levels ___ mg/dl may cause interference with CMV IgM results. Time Taken Not Noted Log-In Date/Time: ___ 6:56 pm SEROLOGY/BLOOD **FINAL REPORT ___ ASO Screen (Final ___: < 200 IU/ml PERFORMED BY LATEX AGGLUTINATION. Reference Range: < 200 IU/ml (Adults and children > ___ years old). Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ female with PMH of kidney stones, asthma and allergic rhinitis who presents with 1 week of viral symptoms now with worsening Cr, anemia and thrombocytopenia. # Transaminitis: LFTs mildly elevated on admission rising into the hundreds. Hepatitis serologies, anti-smooth muscle antibodies were ordered to rule out infectious and autoimmune process. EBV and CMV also sent. CMV was negative and EBV is pending. Synthetic function remained preserved. RUQ ultrasound was within normal limits. On discharge, ALT 366, AST 308, LDH 251, AP 564, tbili 0.4. The values should be followed up after discharge. # ___: Baseline creatinine 0.65, rising to 3.0. Ddx includes pre-renal etiologies such as dehydration vs. intrinsic causes like TTP, nephritic or nephrotic syndromes. UA is positive for blood though pt is menstruating. Rapid strep in office was negative, but post-strep or other post-infectious GN is on the differential. In setting of diuretic use pluse recent vomiting, seems that dehydration and pre-renal is most likely. Creatinine improved slowly to 2.0 on HD2. Nephrology was consulted and recommended checking SPEP/UPEP, complement, hepatitis panel and spinning the urine which showed granular casts, some muddy brown casts and white blood cell casts, raising the possibility of interstitial nephritis of uncertain etiology. Renal thought this was most likely pre-renal and there was less concern for nephritis. Creatinine was 1.4 on discharge. # Thrombocytopenia: Ddx is broad including decreased production (aplastic anemia, MDS, heme malignancies, myelofibrosis, viral BM suppression), increased destruction (ITP, TTP, drug-induced, DIC, sepsis, viral infections, liver failure) or sequestration. Given what sounds like recent viral illness, likely c/w viral BM suppression. No schistocytes on smear. This improved with time and was 131 on discharge. # Anemia: Baseline Hb per records around 12. MCV is 90 so unlikely to be Fe deficiency. Differential for anemia includes BM suppression as above, as well as DIC/TTP as a more concerning cause. SPEP/UPEP was ordered to rule out a bone marrow process and was pending at discharge. # Hyponatremia: Likely hypovolemic hyponatremia in the setting of recent illness. This improved with IV fluids and was 138 on discharge. # Metabolic acidosis: Originally non-gap related to NS resuscitation. Then developed gap acidosis likely related to decreased PO intake. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: -will need transaminases and creatinine followed up after discharge to ensure they are downtrending Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Montelukast 10 mg PO DAILY 2. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q4H:PRN SOB 3. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID 4. Loratadine 10 mg PO DAILY:PRN nasal congestion 5. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 6. Ranitidine 150 mg PO DAILY:PRN heartburn 7. Spironolactone 50 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q4H:PRN SOB 2. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID 3. Loratadine 10 mg PO DAILY:PRN nasal congestion 4. Montelukast 10 mg PO DAILY 5. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 6. Ranitidine 150 mg PO DAILY:PRN heartburn 7. Ondansetron 4 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea RX *ondansetron HCl 4 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every eight (8) hours Disp #*15 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: acute kidney injury transaminitis Viral process of uncertain etiology volume depletion gastroenteritis Secondary: -acne -asthma -allergic rhinitis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you during your hospitalization. You were admitted with rising creatinine and low platelets. This was likely due to a viral infection. Over time, your platelets improved. Your creatinine got better with fluids, though slowly, so nephrology was consulted. They recommended sending various labs which were pending at discharge. Your liver numbers were also going up, which can be seen with viral infections as well. Several studies for hepatitis and viruses were sent and your liver was ultrasounded. The ultrasound was normal. Your liver numbers were stable and it's important that you have them rechecked as an outpatient. You were treated for nausea and vomiting with medications and improved over time. No changes were made to your medications. Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10434791-DS-3
10,434,791
24,742,827
DS
3
2148-02-27 00:00:00
2148-02-27 18:10:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___: L Chest tube placement, removed ___: R Chest tube placement, removed ___ History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ w/ Hx of Hx of Melanoma s/p resection in ___ with no adjuvent therapy (currently undergoing reg screening at ___), Hx of Prostate Cancer s/p prostatectomy ___ years ago, Severe AS s/p valve repair, CAD and HTN who presents for evaluation of dyspnea. Patient was discharged from ___ on ___ where he presented with similar symptoms and found to have b/l pleural effusion. Imaging raised concern for malginant effusion and 1.5L thoracentesis performed consistent with exudate process. Cytology negative. CTA neg for PE and no evidence of cardiac dysfunction on echo. Since discharge, dyspnea has returned and he notes he feels even worse then when he went to ___ earlier this month. Currently sleeping sitting up in a chair and unable to perform basic ADLs without difficulty. Denies CP, N/V/D,fevers, chills, or urinary symptoms. Patient has remote smoking history, drinks ___ drinks per day (last drink was yesterday, 1 drink but none other this week) and denies illicit drug use. In the ED, initial vital signs were: 98.2 95 123/72 20 95% Labs were notable for proBNP 458 but otherwise wnl. CXR showed bilateral pleural effusions L>R with likely loculation of R effusion. On Transfer Vitals were: 98.1 96 113/66 24 92% Nasal Cannula Past Medical History: Hyperlipidemia Hypertension Obesity Hypoglycemia Metabolic syndrome Cardiac catheterization ___ with left circumflex ___ OM1 Aortic stenosis status post aVR ___ Status post CABG times ___ Malignant melanoma, stage II C. melanoma lesion removed from patient's back in ___ Prostate carcinoma status post prostatectomy with subsequent radiation therapy Status post prostatectomy in ___ Lumbar spine surgery in ___ Was in teeth extraction Surgery for reflux ___ Social History: ___ Family History: Family history of colon cancer. Minimal insight into family history. Physical Exam: ADMISSION: Vitals: 97.9 113/65 P:97 RR22 97% 3L General: Appears uncomfortable, sitting upright in bed HEENT: NCAT, EOMI, ___, no oral lesions, MMM Lymph: No appreciable cervical or axillary LNA CV: RRR, no m/r/g, no JVD noted Lungs:Markedly decreased breath sounds in lower half of lungs b/l. No w/r/c. Abdomen: Mildly distended but soft, nt, +BS no appreciable HSM GU: No foley Ext: No edema, clubbing, or cynanosis Neuro: cn ___ intact, no focal deficits, ___ strength in all extm Skin: No rashes or skin breakdown LABS: Reviewed in OMR, please see below. DISCHARGE: Vitals- Tm 100.6, Tc 97.3, HR 99 (90-100), BP 123/73 (95-128/53-79), RR ___ on my check, O2 sat 94-99% on RA-3L R chest tube with 10cc output yesterday, 75cc since midnight FSBS ___ yesterday General: Obese man sitting in chair nasal canula in place breathing without accessory muscle use HEENT: NCAT, EOMI, ___, no oral lesions, MMM Lymph: No appreciable cervical or axillary LNA CV: RRR, ___ systolic murmur heard best at RUSB, no JVD noted Lungs:Markedly decreased breath sounds in lower half of lungs b/l R>L, crackles in mid to lower R lung fields. No wheezes. Abdomen: Mildly distended but soft, nt, +BS no appreciable HSM GU: No foley Ext: 2+ pitting edema to mid shin, no clubbing, or cynanosis Skin: No rashes or skin breakdown Labs: Reviewed, please see below. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION: ___ 04:49PM BLOOD WBC-8.0 RBC-5.25 Hgb-16.0 Hct-44.7 MCV-85 MCH-30.4 MCHC-35.7* RDW-13.7 Plt ___ ___ 04:49PM BLOOD Neuts-74.0* Lymphs-14.7* Monos-8.1 Eos-2.6 Baso-0.6 ___ 04:49PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 04:30PM BLOOD Glucose-141* UreaN-14 Creat-1.0 Na-140 K-4.3 Cl-97 HCO3-31 AnGap-16 ___ 04:30PM BLOOD proBNP-458* ___ 04:30PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 09:35AM BLOOD Albumin-3.1* DISCHARGE: ___ 07:51AM BLOOD WBC-8.0 Hgb-14.8 Hct-42.2 Plt ___ ___ 07:51AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 05:00PM BLOOD Glucose-129* UreaN-16 Creat-1.1 Na-135 K-4.0 Cl-90* HCO3-30 AnGap-19 ___ 05:00PM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-3.1 Mg-1.8 ___ 04:30PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 04:30PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.5 Leuks-NEG ___ 04:30PM URINE RBC-1 WBC-1 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-0 ___ 04:30PM URINE Mucous-RARE ___ 4:39 pm PLEURAL FLUID PLRURAL FLUID. GRAM STAIN (Final ___: NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. This is a concentrated smear made by cytospin method, please refer to hematology for a quantitative white blood cell count.. FLUID CULTURE (Final ___: NO GROWTH. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Preliminary): NO GROWTH. ___ 12:15 pm PLEURAL FLUID BNP. GRAM STAIN (Final ___: NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. FLUID CULTURE (Final ___: NO GROWTH. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Preliminary): NO GROWTH. IMAGING: ___ CXR IMPRESSION: Bilateral pleural effusions, left greater than right, with probable loculation of the right effusion. Lower lung opacities concerning for atelectasis versus pneumonia. Recommend followup to resolution. ___ Cytology DIAGNOSIS: PLEURAL FLUID, LEFT: POSITIVE FOR MALIGNANT CELLS. Consistent with metastatic malignant melanoma. Abundant tumor cells are present on cell block preparation and on immunostains are positive for S-100 protein, HMB-45, and Melan-1, and are negative for prostatic acid phosphatase, prostatic specific antigen, CK7, CK20, and TTF-1. Dr. ___. ___ and Ms. ___ were informed of the preliminary diagnosis via e-mail on ___ and the final diagnosis via e-mail on ___ by ___. ___ CT CHEST W/ CONTRAST IMPRESSION: 1. Extensive multifocal bilateral pleural based irregular soft tissue masses, the largest centered along the right medial pleura and infiltrating the anterior mediastinal pericardial soft tissue. No discernable soft tissue plane remains between the mass and portions of the right atrium, right ventricle and ascending aorta. The appearance is highly suggestive of malignancy, potentially malignant mesothelioma. Consideration can be given to percutaneous biopsy of one of the dominant masses either in the thorax or upper abdomen if a tissue diagnosis is clinically necessary. 2. Nodularity within the upper abdomen is in incompletely visualized and evaluated. There is also a suspected hypoattenuating lesion within segment II of the liver which is not well assessed on this examination. 3. No pulmonary parenchymal lesion of concern. ___ CXR IMPRESSION: Bibasal consolidations and bilateral pleural effusions appear to be slightly worse since the prior study. The right chest tube is noted, in unchanged position. Upper lungs are relatively clear. Brief Hospital Course: ___ w/ Hx of Hx of Melanoma s/p resection in ___ with no adjuvent therapy, Hx of Prostate Cancer s/p prostatectomy ___ years ago, Severe AS s/p valve repair, CAD and HTN who presents for evaluation of dyspnea. Patient discharged 5 days prior from ___ with similar symptoms, was found to have a pleural effusion which underwent thoracentesis with negative cytologies. He again was found to have bilateral pleural effusions on this admission. Interventional pulmonology was consulted and placed a left then right sided chest tube with signficant drainage. Follow-up CT Chest showed signficant pleural abnormalities bilaterally, suspicious for malignancy. Cytology from his thoracentis of the L pleural fluid returned with malignant cells consistent with metastatic melanoma on pathological analysis. The case was dicussed with Dr. ___ physican coverage of his oncologist Dr. ___ at ___, who will be in touch to set up an appointment with the patient within a week. The patient was weaned off oxygen with ambulatory saturations of 91% on the day of discharge. The patient will follow-up with interventional pulmonology on ___ for his pulmonary concerns. #Pleural effusions c/w metastatic melanoma: Initial high concern for malignant effusion given appearance on CT and pleural fluid last week consistent with exudative effusion, now confirmed malignant melanoma on cytology from repeat ___. From initial work-up, cardiac function appeared stable and no evidence of pulm edema on exam or CXR. Patient underwent left and then right chest tube with copious exudative drainage which eventually revealed above malignany cytology. Discussed with patient and wife at bedside that cytology was malignant and plan for follow-up with Dr. ___ as outpatient. Chest CT w contrast showed malignant appearing effusions/surrounding soft tissue, with extension into anterior mediastinum, with blurred distinction between mass, aorta, R ventricle/R atrium. Patietn weaned off O2 with ambulatory saturations stable at 91% on day of discharge. Interventional pulmonology will follow-up with symptoms and degree of reaccumulation patient in 2 weeks. #CAD: No evidence of recent ischemia and recent echo shows EF of 60% without any focality. Single vessel disease on cath in ___. Continued home metoprolol, aspirin, rosuvastatin #HTN: Well-controlled throughout admission. Continued home amlodipine and holding HCTZ. #Anxiety: Continued with Ativan 0.5mg PRN for anxiety. #DM II: Hold home metformin in favor of RISS. History of hypoglycemia. Maintained on HISS with QACHS fingersticks and hypoglycemic protocol #EtOH abuse: Pt has prev had ___ drinks per night but has greatly reduced over last month as symptoms developed. He had 1 glass of wine night prior to admission and no other etoh recently. Given low concern for withdrawal with no evidence during admission. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES -Discussed case with coverage for Dr. ___ office ___ contact patient to set up appointment this week -Patient scheduled for CXR on ___ prior to appointment with Dr. ___ ___ on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO DAILY 2. Amlodipine 5 mg PO DAILY 3. Rosuvastatin Calcium 10 mg PO QPM 4. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 5. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO Q6H:PRN anxiety 6. TraZODone 25 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia 7. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 8. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 9. Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Amlodipine 5 mg PO DAILY RX *amlodipine 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY RX *aspirin 81 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO Q6H:PRN anxiety RX *lorazepam 0.5 mg 1 tablet by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*15 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY RX *metoprolol succinate 50 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY RX *omeprazole 20 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 6. Rosuvastatin Calcium 10 mg PO QPM RX *rosuvastatin [Crestor] 10 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 7. TraZODone 25 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia RX *trazodone 50 mg 0.5 (One half) tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 8. Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg PO DAILY RX *hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 9. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO DAILY RX *metformin 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY: Recurrent Pleural Effusion, Metastatic cancer, melanoma SECONDARY: Coronary artery disease, Aortic stenosis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure treating you at ___ ___. You were admitted with concern for your difficulty breathing. You were found to have a recurrence of fluid building up around your lungs. You underwent drainage of this fluid and lab tests showed it was unfortunately a result of metastatic spread of your melanoma. We've created a care plan to help manage your disease. You will follow-up with the pulmonary specialists in 2 weeks and the office of your known oncologist Dr. ___ will be in touch to set up a follow-up appointment within the week. We wish you the best of health, Your ___ team Followup Instructions: ___
10435478-DS-2
10,435,478
26,937,234
DS
2
2112-05-17 00:00:00
2112-05-20 12:51:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: codeine / morphine Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Leg Cellulitis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ year old Male who presents from his PCP's office with leg cellulitis. This history began 1 week prior to admission when the patient locked himself out of the house, and attempted to get into the house via a ladder through the window. As he was worried about injuring his chest, he chose to go in legs first, and the ladder slipped and he fell backwards. He struck his leg against the window. He went to ___ the day after due to leg swelling and was found with a large calf hematoma. Vascular surgery there observed him out of concern for compartment syndrom, which was ruled out via pressure monitoring. The morning of presentation he awoke with increased erythema and swelling, and pain. He notes it was very tender to palpation. He went to his PCP's office who referred him to the ED here at ___. In the ED his initial vitals were 98.9, 215/75, 65, 20, 100%. A leg x-ray was performed, and he was noted with leg cellulitis, so was started on ceftriaxone and vancomycin. Past Medical History: Type 2 Diabetes CAD/CABG Peripheral Vascular Disease s/p femoral stents Cholecystectomy Benign Hypertension Social History: ___ Family History: Pt does not know of dz in parents. Physical Exam: ROS: GEN: - fevers, - Chills, - Weight Loss EYES: - Photophobia, - Visual Changes HEENT: - Oral/Gum bleeding CARDIAC: - Chest Pain, - Palpitations, - Edema GI: - Nausea, - Vomitting, - Diarhea, - Abdominal Pain, - Constipation, - Hematochezia PULM: - Dyspnea, - Cough, - Hemoptysis HEME: - Bleeding, - Lymphadenopathy GU: - Dysuria, - hematuria, - Incontinence SKIN: - Rash ENDO: - Heat/Cold Intolerance MSK: - Myalgia, - Arthralgia, - Back Pain, + Leg swelling/pain NEURO: - Numbness, - Weakness, - Vertigo, - Headache PHYSICAL EXAM AT ADMISSION: VSS: 98.3, 167/90, 73, 20, 97% GEN: NAD Pain: ___ HEENT: EOMI, MMM, - OP Lesions PUL: CTA B/L COR: RRR, S1/S2, - MRG ABD: NT/ND, +BS, - CVAT EXT: - CCE, Left Leg: Markedly swollen left calf with surrounding erythema, warm to touch and tender, Right Leg 3cm ulcer NEURO: CAOx3, Non-Focal AT DISCHARGE: Vitals: 98.1 148/68 65 18 99RA ___ General: Alert, oriented, no acute ditress, sitting in chair with LLE elevated HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: Supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no rebound or guarding GU: No foley Ext: LLE calf and anterior leg with much improved edema, warmth and tenderness. Left foot also with edema slightly cooler but good cap refill; some serous weeping from posterior abrasions; active/passive flexion somewhat limited by edema. RLE with small 3cm eschar on anterior right leg. Neuro: grossly normal Pertinent Results: LABS AT ADMISSION ___ 08:00AM BLOOD WBC-8.5 RBC-4.40* Hgb-12.7* Hct-39.6* MCV-90 MCH-28.9 MCHC-32.1 RDW-13.9 RDWSD-45.1 Plt ___ ___ 09:40PM BLOOD WBC-11.0* RBC-4.46* Hgb-12.9* Hct-38.3* MCV-86 MCH-28.9 MCHC-33.7 RDW-13.9 RDWSD-43.5 Plt ___ ___ 09:40PM BLOOD Neuts-66.0 Lymphs-15.0* Monos-12.5 Eos-4.8 Baso-0.8 Im ___ AbsNeut-7.23* AbsLymp-1.65 AbsMono-1.37* AbsEos-0.53 AbsBaso-0.09* ___ 08:00AM BLOOD ___ PTT-22.4* ___ ___ 09:40PM BLOOD ___ PTT-27.7 ___ ___ 08:00AM BLOOD Glucose-168* UreaN-21* Creat-1.5* Na-132* K-4.5 Cl-100 HCO3-17* AnGap-20 ___ 09:40PM BLOOD Glucose-157* UreaN-23* Creat-1.7* Na-136 K-4.5 Cl-99 HCO3-25 AnGap-17 LABS AT DISCHARGE ___ 07:40AM BLOOD WBC-7.8 RBC-4.05* Hgb-11.4* Hct-34.5* MCV-85 MCH-28.1 MCHC-33.0 RDW-13.6 RDWSD-42.3 Plt ___ ___ 07:40AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 07:40AM BLOOD Glucose-168* UreaN-22* Creat-1.7* Na-137 K-4.4 Cl-101 HCO3-24 AnGap-16 ___ 07:40AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-3.2 Mg-2.1 IMAGING: Tib/Fib xray showed extensive SQ edema without evidence of gas. Brief Hospital Course: 1. Leg Cellulitis Cellulitis by appearance and history but extensive edema in left foot concerning for possible venous obstruction; ___ negative for DVT. Per patient, he has had left foot edema s/p vascular procedure done in ___ however, foot edema appeared worse than before. In ED, was initially started on vancomycin/ceftriaxone. Vancomycin discontinued the following day given low suspicion for MRSA. He was then transitioned to Unasyn, with which he continued to improve. At discharge, he was transitioned to PO augmentin for a total 10 day course to end ___. ___ also evaluated patient and recommended outpatient ___ and walker with ambulation; patient was provided with prescriptions for both at discharge. 2. Acute Renal Failure - While aspirin is suboptimal for renal failure, given recent stenting and severity of disease was continued At presentation, creatinine was 1.7. ___ was contacted for baseline creatinine which appears to be ~2.0. Creatinine remained stable throughout stay; all medications were renally dosed. 3. Leg Hematoma, Peripheral Vascular Disease Patient obtained compartment pressures at OSH; WNL, per report. Hematoma appeared to be resorbing throughout hospital stay. No concerns for vascular compromise. Continued on home ASA, clopidogrel, rosuvastatin. 4. Benign Hypertension - stable. - Clonidine, Atenolol, Norvasc, Hydralazine continued 5. Type 2 Diabetes Uncontrolled with complications - stable - Glargine, ISS - Glimeperide held while inpatient 6. CAD/CABG - stable - Aspirin, Atenolol, Rosuvastatin, Clopidogrel continued =================== TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: =================== -___ recommended outpatient ___ services and walker for ambulatory support; please wean as tolerated -hypertensive to SBP 190s in setting of uncontrolled pain; 160s with pain control, despite continuation of home antihypertensives; may require further titration -total 10-day Augmentin course to end on ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. CloniDINE 0.3 mg PO BID 3. Mirtazapine 30 mg PO QHS 4. Rosuvastatin Calcium 20 mg PO QPM 5. Atenolol 100 mg PO DAILY 6. glimepiride 1 mg oral DAILY 7. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 8. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 9. HydrALAzine 50 mg PO BID 10. Levothyroxine Sodium 75 mcg PO DAILY 11. Amlodipine 10 mg PO DAILY 12. Levemir 38 Units Bedtime Discharge Medications: 1. Amlodipine 10 mg PO DAILY 2. CloniDINE 0.3 mg PO BID 3. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 4. Outpatient Physical Therapy Patient requires further physical therapy for rehabilitation of left leg function. Was treated for LLE cellulitis with edema extending to thigh. Inpatient ___ eval recommending walker and further outpatient therapy. 5. Walker Patient recommended walker for limited left leg mobility in the setting of cellulitis. Will need walker for at least one month until cellulitis resolves and patient regains functional mobility of leg. 6. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 7. Atenolol 100 mg PO DAILY 8. HydrALAzine 50 mg PO BID 9. Levemir 38 Units Bedtime 10. Levothyroxine Sodium 75 mcg PO DAILY 11. Mirtazapine 30 mg PO QHS 12. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 13. Rosuvastatin Calcium 20 mg PO QPM 14. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO TID RX *acetaminophen 325 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*100 Tablet Refills:*0 15. Amoxicillin-Clavulanic Acid ___ mg PO Q12H Duration: 10 Days RX *amoxicillin-pot clavulanate 875 mg-125 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*14 Tablet Refills:*0 16. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 17. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) ___ mg PO Q3H:PRN pain RX *hydromorphone 2 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every 4 to 6 hours Disp #*12 Tablet Refills:*0 18. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY RX *polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram 1 powder(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Packet Refills:*0 19. glimepiride 1 mg ORAL DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: LLE cellulitis Secondary: HTN elevated creatinine peripheral vascular disease Type 2 Diabetes Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were admitted to the ___ for cellulitis, or superficial skin infection, of the left leg. You were assessed with x-ray in the ED which did not show any evidence of deep tissue infection or problems with the underlying bone; ultrasound of your veins did not reveal any clots. You were provided with IV antibiotics initially, after which you noticed improvement in the swelling. At discharge, you were transitioned to oral medications, called Augmentin, that you will continue taking for the next ___ days. While you were here, you were also seen by physical therapy because of difficulty walking. The pain you feel in your left leg and foot is likely due to the infection and should get better with treatment. You can use Tylenol to help control the pain. You should take the pain medication prescribed to you only for severe pain. Please follow up with your primary care doctor in the next ___ days for continued monitoring of your left leg infection. It was a pleasure taking care of you, Your ___ Medicine Team Followup Instructions: ___
10435536-DS-18
10,435,536
22,083,139
DS
18
2196-06-26 00:00:00
2196-06-27 08:51:00
Name: ___. Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: hyperglycemia, DKA Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ IDDM w/ home inuslin pump and w/ one prior episode of DKA presenting w/ URI symptoms, found to be hyperglycemic in urgent care, and transferred to ___ for management of DKA. Patient says he has had a cold x 3 weeks w/ a persistent cough. His daughter has been sick with a URI and he is a ___ and there have been sick children at school. On night prior to admission, FSBG in 500s. Morning of admission- patient felt acutely ill with nausea and dry heaving. He denies abdominal pain, HA, chest pain, SOB, palpitations. He has not brought up any vomit and has not had diarrhea. No fevers, chills. No blurry vision. HE went to urgent care and received 8 units Regular Insulin IV at 1pm as well as 4 mg IV Zofran for vomiting and was given 1 L NS. He was transferred to ___ for management of DKA with insulin gtt. Of note, patient feels blood glucose well controlled at home. He checks finger sticks 5x a day with FSBG ranging from 100-180. In the ED -VS: 100.5 120 125/56 16 98% RA. -Labs notable for glucose 522, hyperkalemia 5.1, HCO3 12, and AG 38. WC elevated to 17.4 with 88.6% N. UA remarkable for Glu:1000, Ket: 150, WBC <1. Flu-A and Flu-B rapid antigen tests negative, PCRs pending. VBG: ___ (14.23); lactate 4.5--> pH 7.24, TCO2 12, Glu 345 (16:55). -CXR negative for acute process. EKG w/ peaked T waves I, II, V2-V4. -Patient given: 2 L NS, started on insulin gtt. On arrival to the FICU, VS T 99.1, HR 102, BP 137/68, RR 18, 99% on RA. Patient is more comfortable and denies current abdominal pain, fevers, chills, nausea. Past Medical History: IDDM HYPERTENSION OBESITY HYPERLIPIDEMIA Social History: ___ Family History: (Per Dr. ___ note, confirmed with patient)positive for prostate cancer and negative for colon cancer or early CAD. Father has bladder cancer. Physical Exam: ADMISSION VS T 99.1, HR 102, BP 137/68, RR 18, 99% on RA GENERAL: NAD, lying in bed A&Ox3 HEENT: neck supple, no LAD NECK: no JVD LUNGS: CTA bl no wrr CV: tachycardic, regular rhythm, nl S1 S2, and no MRG ABD: soft NT ND +BS DISCHARGE AFVSS GEN: NAD HEENT: NC/AT CV: RRR, no M/R/G RESP: CTA B ABD: N/NT/ND, BS present NEURO: nonfocal Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: ___ 11:40AM BLOOD WBC-17.4*# RBC-4.50* Hgb-14.2 Hct-41.4 MCV-92 MCH-31.6 MCHC-34.3 RDW-12.2 RDWSD-40.8 Plt ___ ___ 11:40AM BLOOD Neuts-88.6* Lymphs-4.9* Monos-5.5 Eos-0.1* Baso-0.3 Im ___ AbsNeut-15.40* AbsLymp-0.85* AbsMono-0.96* AbsEos-0.02* AbsBaso-0.06 ___ 11:40AM BLOOD Glucose-522* UreaN-25* Creat-1.5* Na-130* K-6.1* Cl-86* HCO3-12* AnGap-38* ___ 02:10PM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-4.7* Mg-2.1 Discharge Labs: ___ 07:20AM BLOOD WBC-6.7 RBC-3.85* Hgb-12.0* Hct-35.4* MCV-92 MCH-31.2 MCHC-33.9 RDW-13.1 RDWSD-43.3 Plt ___ ___ 07:20AM BLOOD Glucose-165* UreaN-9 Creat-0.7 Na-139 K-3.9 Cl-105 HCO3-27 AnGap-11 ___ 07:20AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Mg-2.0 ___ 02:30PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 02:30PM URINE Blood-TR Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR Glucose-1000 Ketone-150 Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.5 Leuks-NEG ___ 02:30PM URINE RBC-4* WBC-<1 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-0 ___ 11:35AM OTHER BODY FLUID FLU A-RAPID ANTI FLU B-RAPID ANTI ___ 11:35AM OTHER BODY FLUID FluAPCR-NEGATIVE FluBPCR-NEGATIVE BCx x 2 PENDING, NGTD ECG - Sinus tachycardia. Non-specific ST-T wave abnormalities. No previous tracing available for comparison. CXR - No acute process. Brief Hospital Course: ___ yo M hx IDDM p/w URI prodrome, hyperglycemia, ketonuria and acidosis c/w DKA. #DKA- IDDM, poorly controlled ___ HgA1C 10.2, ___ HgA1C 9.2, ___ HgA1C 10.5), 1 prior episode DKA, no clear source of infectious etiology though URI sx speak to possible viral source vs. poor compliance with diet/insulin regimen. Influenza A and B antigen and PCR negative, UA not suggestive of infection, and BCxs NGTD. +ketones and trace protein on UA on presentation w/ AG 32. Thought unlikely to be ___ ACS given nl EKG and lack of chest pain. Pt started on insulin gtt with ___ w/ 40 mEq KCl. Electrolyes closely monitored and repleted as necessary. AG closed and patient transitioned to home insulin pump. Insulin pump settings adjusted by ___ consult service (see d/c med list below for details), and pt will follow-up with ___ at discharge. Prior to d/c, pt instructed to monitor his FSBS at home and increase basal rate if they remain consistently > 180. At discharge, he was also given an Rx for Lantus to use in case of pump failure (per ___ recommendations). #LEUKOCYTOSIS- likely in setting of stress response in setting of DKA>> viral URI. - DKA treated as above #HYPONATREMIA- pseudohyponatremia in the setting of hyperglycemia. Corrected Na = 136 Na normalized with resolution of hyperglycemia Transitional Issues - Blood cultures x 2 pending with no growth to date, need to be followed up - Patient may need to be started on aspirin, higher dose statin for primary prevention - Patient with hematuria and proteinuria and will need a follow up UA - Patient needs yearly retinal exam Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Lisinopril 20 mg PO DAILY 2. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 3. Insulin Pump SC (Self Administering Medication)Insulin Aspart (Novolog) (non-formulary) Target glucose: 80-180 Discharge Medications: 1. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 2. Lisinopril 20 mg PO DAILY 3. Ketostix (acetone (urine) test) one miscellaneous QID use if blood sugar >250 RX *acetone (urine) test [Ketostix] use to check for urine ketones four times per day Disp #*100 Strip Refills:*3 4. BD Insulin Syringe (insulin syringe-needle U-100) 1 mL 26 x ___ miscellaneous QID:PRN RX *insulin syringe-needle U-100 [BD Insulin Syringe] 28 gauge X ___ Inject into subcutaneous fat four times a day Disp #*100 Syringe Refills:*0 5. Insulin Pump SC (Self Administering Medication)Insulin Aspart (Novolog) (non-formulary) Basal Rates: Midnight - 0400: 1.2 Units/Hr 0400 - 0600: 1.45 Units/Hr 0600 - 2400: 1.3 Units/Hr Meal Bolus Rates: Breakfast = 1:12 Lunch = 1:12 Dinner = 1:12 High Bolus: Correction Factor = 1:50 Correct To ___ mg/dL MD acknowledges patient competent MD has ordered ___ consult MD has completed competency 6. Lantus (insulin glargine) 100 unit/mL subcutaneous as directed To be used as directed by ___ in the event of insulin pump malfunction. RX *insulin glargine [Lantus] 100 unit/mL as directed units SC as directed Disp #*1 Vial Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Diabetic ketoacidosis, Upper Respiratory Tract Infection Secondary: Hypertension, Hyperlipidemia, Diabetes Mellitus 2 Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were admitted with diabetic ketoacidosis where you had very high blood sugars. You were started on an insulin drip with close monitoring of your blood sugar and electrolyte levels. You were also given IV fluids. You were seen by ___ who made recommendations regarding new insulin pump settings which you should now follow. You should follow-up with your primary care physician, have ___ dilated eye exam, and follow up with ___ in ___ weeks. It was a pleasure caring for you. -Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10435823-DS-14
10,435,823
22,339,634
DS
14
2159-08-07 00:00:00
2159-08-07 11:44:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Fever, pneumonia. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None. History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ man with alcohol/hepatitis C cirrhosis and hepatocellular CA s/p ___ TACE ___ admitted for fever and pneumonia. Since hospital discharge ___ for TACE, he has had intermittent fevers up to ___ and LUQ abdominal pain, although he did have a few days of feeling well. Yesterday, his abdominal pain became too severe, so he presented to the ED. CXR and CT torso in the ED showed a LLL infiltrate/effusion, but no liver abscess. He was given pip/tazo, vancomycin, and metronidazole in the ED and admitted. . ROS: He notes mild sweats and constipation since ___, but denies chills, headache, dizziness, chest pain, dyspnea, cough, back pain, diarrhea, hematochezia, hematuria, other urinary symptoms, parasthesias, or rash. All other review of symptoms are negative. Past Medical History: - Hepatocellular carcinoma, dx ___, s/p TACE ___, complicated by fever. - HCV cirrhosis, s/p interferon + ribavirin completed ___, with VL ND ___. - EtOH abuse. - Hypothyroidism. Social History: ___ Family History: His mother died of rectal cancer at ___ years. She also had a history of endometrial cancer. A maternal aunt has had breast cancer. He has seven sisters and two brothers without health concerns. He has no children. Physical Exam: Admission Physical Examination: Vitals: T 97.5F, BP 110/70, HR 70, RR 18, O2 sat 96% RA, Ins/Outs , wght 157.1 lbs, ht 74in. Gen: A&O, NAD. HEENT: Anicteric sclerae, PEARL, MMM, normal oropharynx, poor dentition, no cervical LAD, no JVD, supple neck. ___: RRR, no MRG. Resp: Decreased breath sounds at left base, otherwise CTA. Back: Generalized mild back tenderness. Ab: Soft, tender upper quadrants, ND, no HSM, no inguinal LAD. Ext: No edema or calf tenderness. Neuro: Strength ___ throughout, no focal deficits, no asterixis. Skin: No rashes. Psych: Calm and appropriate. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-3.62* Hgb-12.0* Hct-35.6* MCV-98 MCH-33.0* MCHC-33.6 RDW-14.9 Plt ___ ___ 06:30AM BLOOD Neuts-74.5* Lymphs-16.2* Monos-7.1 Eos-1.6 Baso-0.6 ___ 06:30AM BLOOD ___ PTT-32.5 ___ ___ 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-132* UreaN-9 Creat-1.1 Na-132* K-5.0 Cl-97 HCO3-29 AnGap-11 ___ 06:39AM BLOOD Lactate-0.8 . ___ CXR: IMPRESSION: Moderate sized left pleural effusion with probable left basilar atelectasis. . ___ CT ABD: IMPRESSION: 1. Moderate-to-large left pleural effusion with a left lower lobe opacity which may represent atelectasis, but infection is not excluded. There is also lingular atelectasis. Mild paraseptal emphysema. 2. Cirrhotic liver with numerous dysplastic nodules status post chemoembolization of the left lobe of the liver. 3. Arterially enhancing 14 x 12 mm nodule within segment VI of the liver with washout is noted. While a similar sized area of washout was noted on prior CT and MR studies, the arterial enhancement within this nodule is new and therefore concerning for ___. Recommend MR for further characterization. 4. Mildly thickened esophagus, correlate clinically. This may represent esophagitis. . DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 06:50AM BLOOD WBC-5.5 RBC-3.24* Hgb-10.7* Hct-31.9* MCV-99* MCH-32.9* MCHC-33.4 RDW-14.9 Plt ___ ___ 06:05AM BLOOD ___ PTT-38.7* ___ ___ 06:50AM BLOOD Glucose-124* UreaN-9 Creat-0.9 Na-140 K-4.4 Cl-108 HCO3-27 AnGap-9 ___ 06:50AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-2.7 Mg-2.0 ___ 06:50AM BLOOD ALT-35 AST-50* AlkPhos-194* TotBili-1.0 ___ 06:05AM BLOOD T4-5.8 T3-102 Free T4-0.85* ___ 06:30AM BLOOD TSH-33* Brief Hospital Course: ___ man with alcohol/hepatitis C cirrhosis and hepatocellular CA s/p ___ TACE ___ admitted for fever and pneumonia. He completed a 7d-course of ciprofloxacin prophylaxis ___ for post-TACE fevers, but continued to have fevers to ___ at home. He was given pip/tazo, vancomycin, and metronidazole in the ED. . # Fever/pneumonia: Given pip/tazo, vancomycin, and metronidazole in the ED. - Change ceftriaxone to cefpodoxime for hospital discharge. - Continue azithromycin for community-acquired pneumonia. - Plan to repeat CXR in ___ weeks and consider outpatient thoracentesis. - F/U blood cultures. - Sputum culture if produced. - Incentive spirometry. - IV fluids while febrile. . # Hepatocellular carcinoma: s/p TACE ___. Increased LFTs post-TACE improving. - Anti-emetics as needed. - Ranitidine 150 mg PO BID x30d post-TACE. - Hydromorphone PO PRN. . # Thrombocytopenia and anemia: Chronic, mild. Due to liver disease. . # Coagulopathy: Chronic, due to liver disease. Stable. . # Hypothyroidism: High TSH, low free T4. Increased levothyroxine from 88 to 100mcg daily. . # Hepatitis C cirrhosis: LFTs stable post-TACE. . # Pain (abdomen): Amylase/lipase normal. Pain improved with hydromorphone PO prn. . # FEN: Regular diet. Hyponatremia resolved with IV fluids. . # GI prophylaxis: Ranitidine for 30d post-TACE. . # DVT prophylaxis: Heparin SC. . # Lines: Peripheral. . # Precautions: None. . # CODE: FULL. Medications on Admission: CLOTRIMAZOLE 10 mg Troche dissolve PO 5x a day. Do not eat or drink within 15 minutes after taking HYDROMORPHONE ___ PO q3HR PRN pain LEVOTHYROXINE 88 mcg Tab - 1.5 Tablet(s) PO daily PROCHLORPERAZINE MALEATE 10mg PO q6HR PRN nausea RANITIDINE HCL 150 mg PO BID Discharge Medications: 1. cefpodoxime 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 7 days. Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. azithromycin 250 mg PO Q24H for 2 days. Disp:*2 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. ranitidine HCl 150 mg PO BID for 4 weeks. Disp:*56 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. docusate sodium 100 mg PO BID. 5. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID PRN Constipation. 6. magnesium hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL 30 ML PO Q6H PRN Constipation. 7. prochlorperazine maleate 5 mg Tablet Sig: ___ Tablets PO Q6H PRN Nausea. 8. hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: ___ Tablets PO Q3H PRN Pain. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: ___ Tablets PO Q6H PRN fever or pain. 10. levothyroxine 100 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Fever. 2. Abdominal pain. 3. Pneumonia. 4. Pleural effusion (fluid on lung). 5. Hepatocellular carcinoma (liver cancer). 6. Hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid). Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital for fever and abdominal pain. CT showed fluid on the left lung (pleural effusion). This could be due to pneumonia, so you were treated with antibiotics and will need to complete a course of this at home. In addition, you will need a follow-up chest x-ray in several weeks to ensure that the fluid in the lung resolves. Also, thyroid tests showed that you have been markedly under treated and need to increase the dose of your thyroid medication. Thyroid testing should be repeated by your other physicians in several weeks. . MEDICATION CHANGES: 1. Cefpodoxime 2x a day x7 days. 2. Azithromycin 250mg daily x2 days. 3. Ranitidine (Zantac) 150mg 2x a day. PLEASE TAKE THIS FOR THE NEXT ___ WEEKS. 4. Levothyroxine (Synthroid) increased from 88 to 100mcg daily. Followup Instructions: ___
10436030-DS-22
10,436,030
23,621,452
DS
22
2159-05-31 00:00:00
2159-05-31 09:56:00
Name: ___. Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: Solu-Medrol / Nsaids Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: bilateral upper extremity pain, paresthesias, and weakness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: FUSION CERVICAL ANTERIOR C5-C7 with Neuromonitoring on ___ with Dr. ___ ___ of Present Illness: ___ w narcolepsy, CVID, neurologist at BI p/w BUE pain, dystesthesias, and weakness s/p fall down 20+ stairs this evening after missing a step. + HS, - LOC. States that she could not initially move legs or arms, but this subsided. Past Medical History: Monoclonal IgA kappa Hypogammaglobulinemia hypertension narcolepsy knee surgery with synovectomy in ___ Social History: ___ Family History: She does not have a family history of immune deficiency or hematologic malignancy. Physical Exam: PE: NAD, A&Ox4 nl resp effort RRR Sensory: UE C5 C6 C7 C8 T1 (lat arm) (thumb) (mid fing) (sm finger) (med arm) R SILT SILT dys dys SILT L SILT SILT dys dys SILT ___ L2 L3 L4 L5 S1 S2 (Groin) (Knee) (Med Calf) (Grt Toe) (Sm Toe) (Post Thigh) R SILT SILT SILT SILT SILT SILT L SILT SILT SILT SILT SILT SILT Motor: UE Dlt(C5) Bic(C6) WE(C6) Tri(C7) WF(C7) FF(C8)FinAbd(T1) R 5 5 4 5 5 4 5 L 5 4 4 5 5 4 5 ___ Flex(L1) Add(L2) Quad(L3) TA(L4) ___ ___ R 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 L 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 ___: Negative Clonus: No beats Pertinent Results: ___ 01:10AM BLOOD WBC-7.1 RBC-3.58* Hgb-11.5 Hct-34.4 MCV-96 MCH-32.1* MCHC-33.4 RDW-12.1 RDWSD-42.6 Plt ___ ___ 09:16AM BLOOD WBC-6.5 RBC-4.00 Hgb-12.7 Hct-38.1 MCV-95 MCH-31.8 MCHC-33.3 RDW-11.9 RDWSD-41.6 Plt ___ ___ 11:32PM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-4.06 Hgb-13.0 Hct-39.7 MCV-98 MCH-32.0 MCHC-32.7 RDW-12.1 RDWSD-43.7 Plt ___ ___ 09:16AM BLOOD Neuts-92.4* Lymphs-6.0* Monos-1.1* Eos-0.0* Baso-0.2 Im ___ AbsNeut-5.99 AbsLymp-0.39* AbsMono-0.07* AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.01 ___ 01:10AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 09:16AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 09:16AM BLOOD ___ PTT-29.8 ___ ___ 11:32PM BLOOD ___ 01:10AM BLOOD Glucose-119* UreaN-9 Creat-0.5 Na-137 K-3.5 Cl-101 HCO3-24 AnGap-12 ___ 09:16AM BLOOD Glucose-165* UreaN-10 Creat-0.6 Na-138 K-4.1 Cl-101 HCO3-24 AnGap-13 ___ 11:32PM BLOOD Glucose-120* UreaN-14 Creat-0.8 Na-143 K-3.6 Cl-104 HCO3-24 AnGap-15 ___ 11:32PM BLOOD LD(LDH)-256* ___ 11:32PM BLOOD Lipase-25 ___ 01:10AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-3.5 Mg-1.8 ___ 09:16AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-2.6* Mg-1.9 Brief Hospital Course: Patient was admitted to the ___ Spine Surgery Service and taken to the Operating Room for the above procedure.Refer to the dictated operative note for further details.The surgery was without complication and the patient was transferred to the PACU in a stable ___ were used for postoperative DVT prophylaxis.Intravenous antibiotics were continued for 24hrs postop per standard protocol.Initial postop pain was controlled with oral and IV pain medication.Diet was advanced as tolerated.Foley was removed on POD#2. Physical therapy and Occupational therapy were consulted for mobilization OOB to ambulate and ADL's. Hospital course was otherwise unremarkable.On the day of discharge the patient was afebrile with stable vital signs, comfortable on oral pain control and tolerating a regular diet. Medications on Admission: Medications - Prescription ARMODAFINIL [NUVIGIL] - Nuvigil 250 mg tablet. 0.5 (One half) tablet by mouth twice each day. BUDESONIDE-FORMOTEROL [SYMBICORT] - Symbicort 160 mcg-4.5 mcg/actuation HFA aerosol inhaler. 2 puffs inhaled twice daily CHLORTHALIDONE - chlorthalidone 25 mg tablet. 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day - (Dose adjustment - no new Rx) CLOBETASOL - clobetasol 0.05 % topical ointment. apply at bedtime CODEINE-GUAIFENESIN [GUAIFENESIN AC] - Guaifenesin AC 10 mg-100 mg/5 mL oral liquid. ___ ml by mouth every eight (8) hours as needed for cough Dispense 150cc bottle FEXOFENADINE - fexofenadine 180 mg tablet. 1 tablet(s) by mouth once prior to IVIG treatment FEXOFENADINE - fexofenadine 60 mg tablet. 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice as needed for allergic rhinitis IMMUN GLOB G(IGG)-PRO-IGA ___ [___] - Hizentra 4 gram/20 mL (20 %) subcutaneous solution. 10 grams every 10 days LAMOTRIGINE - lamotrigine 150 mg tablet. 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day LIDOCAINE-PRILOCAINE - lidocaine-prilocaine 2.5 %-2.5 % topical cream. apply to area 1 hour before procedure one time as needed for prn pain - (Not Taking as Prescribed: Discontinued) LORAZEPAM - Dosage uncertain - (Prescribed by Other Provider: 0.5 mg 1x bedtime ) OSELTAMIVIR - oseltamivir 75 mg capsule. 1 capsule(s) by mouth daily for ongoing flu prophylaxis. Medications - OTC ASPIRIN, BUFFERED - aspirin, buffered 325 mg tablet. one Tablet(s) by mouth DAILY please take daily for one month to prevent blood clots - (Not Taking as Prescribed) Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q6H no more than 4G/24H 2. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 4. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 2 mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Moderate Reason for PRN duplicate override: GI upset with oxycodone RX *hydromorphone [Dilaudid] 2 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*40 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Pregabalin 100 mg PO BID 6. Chlorthalidone 25 mg PO DAILY 7. Clobetasol Propionate 0.05% Ointment 1 Appl TP QHS 8. LamoTRIgine 150 mg PO DAILY 9. LORazepam 0.5 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: C5-6, C6-7 disc herniation c/b cord impingement Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: ACDF: You have undergone the following operation:Anterior Cervical Decompression and Fusion. Immediately after the operation: • Activity:You should not lift anything greater than 10 lbs for 2 weeks.You will be more comfortable if you do not sit in a car or chair for more than~45 minutes without getting up and walking around. • Rehabilitation/ Physical ___ times a day you should go for a walk for ___ minutes as part of your recovery.You can walk as much as you can tolerate. • Swallowing:Difficulty swallowing is not uncommon after this type of surgery.This should resolve over time.Please take small bites and eat slowly.Removing the collar while eating can be helpful–however,please limit your movement of your neck if you remove your collar while eating. • Cervical Collar / Neck Brace:If you have been given a soft collar for comfort, you may remove the collar to take a shower or eat.Limit your motion of your neck while the collar is off.You should wear the collar when walking,especially in public. • Wound Care:Remove the dressing in 2 days.If the incision is draining cover it with a new sterile dressing.If it is dry then you can leave the incision open to the air.Once the incision is completely dry (usually ___ days after the operation) you may take a shower.Do not soak the incision in a bath or pool.If the incision starts draining at anytime after surgery,do not get the incision wet.Call the office at that time. f you have an incision on your hip please follow the same instructions in terms of wound care. • You should resume taking your normal home medications. • You have also been given Additional Medications to control your pain.Please allow 72 hours for refill of narcotic prescriptions,so plan ahead.You can either have them mailed to your home or pick them up at the clinic located on ___.We are not allowed to call in narcotic (oxycontin,oxycodone,percocet) prescriptions to the pharmacy.In addition,we are only allowed to write for pain medications for 90 days from the date of surgery. • Follow up: Please Call the office and make an appointment for 2 weeks after the day of your operation if this has not been done already. At the 2-week visit we will check your incision,take baseline x rays and answer any questions. We will then see you at 6 weeks from the day of the operation.At that time we will most likely obtain Flexion/Extension X-rays and often able to place you in a soft collar which you will wean out of over 1 week. Please call the office if you have a fever>101.5 degrees Fahrenheit, drainage from your wound,or have any questions. Physical Therapy: 1)Weight bearing as tolerated.2)Gait,balance training.3)No lifting >10 lbs.4)No significant bending/twisting. C-collar at all times X 6 weeks. ___ remove for hygiene Treatments Frequency: Remove the dressing in 2 days.If the incision is draining cover it with a new sterile dressing.If it is dry then you can leave the incision open to the air.Once the incision is completely dry (usually ___ days after the operation) you may take a shower.Do not soak the incision in a bath or pool.If the incision starts draining at anytime after surgery,do not get the incision wet.Call the office at that time. Followup Instructions: ___
10436040-DS-3
10,436,040
29,377,502
DS
3
2162-04-14 00:00:00
2162-04-14 14:53:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: shortness of Breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ M smoker, no PMH p/w several days of fever, cough, sore throat, found to have bilateral pneumonia and hypoxia. . Patient had > 1 week cough and sore throat. Seen in PCPs office ___ prescribed robitussin. Seen again ___ prescribed azithromycin, but his symptoms worsened. Presented today to ___ office, O2 sat was 91 on 2L with nebs, referred to ___ at ___. At ___, he was found to be hypoxic to the ___. WBC 19. CXR showed RML PNA. There he was given solumedrol, nebs, 2l ns and levofloxacin. He was transferred to the ___ ___ due to lack of bed availability. On arrival to the ___ ___, VS were T 98, HR 98, BP 136/91, RR 20, SpO2 94% Non-Rebreather. On exam ?scleral icterus, +pharyngitis ronchi throughout bilaterally w/apical wheezing R>L. CXR from ___ showed bilateral pneumonia. He was given tamiflu, and transferred to the ICU for hypoxia/pneumonia. On transfer VS were 128/87 102 98 97/NRB. . Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, or changes in bowel habits. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes. Past Medical History: patient denies Social History: ___ Family History: Father Alive ___ - Type II; Glaucoma Physical Exam: Discharge: VS: Afebrile 117/83 P97 R20 94%RA GEN: well appearing, NAD. RESP: Mild bibasilar rales. +dry cough. Good AE. CV: RRR (sl tachy following coughing fit). Pertinent Results: IMAGING: Echocardiogram ___: The left atrium is normal in size. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. The estimated right atrial pressure is ___ mmHg. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis or aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no mitral valve prolapse. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. The main pulmonary artery is dilated. There is no pericardial effusion. CXR ___: As compared to the previous radiograph, there is no relevant change. No evidence of pneumonia. No pulmonary edema. No pleural effusions. Normal size of the cardiac silhouette. CXR ___: As compared to the previous radiograph, there is no relevant change. A small retrocardiac atelectasis is slightly improved. The pre-existing right basal atelectasis is unchanged. Both areas of atelectasis are documented on the CT examination from ___. In the interval, there is no evidence of newly occurred parenchymal opacities that could reflect pneumonia. No pleural effusions. Normal size of the cardiac silhouette. No pulmonary edema. Radiology Report ABDOMEN U.S. (COMPLETE STUDY) Study Date of ___ IMPRESSION: 1. Heterogeneously increased echogenicity of the liver, consistent with fatty infiltration. However, other forms of liver disease including advanced liver disease or cirrhosis are not excluded in this study. 2. No evidence of biliary obstruction. No focal liver lesions. Microbiology: ___ 10:15 pm SEROLOGY/BLOOD **FINAL REPORT ___ MONOSPOT (Final ___: NEGATIVE by Latex Agglutination. (Reference Range-Negative). ___ 1:13 am MRSA SCREEN Source: Nasal swab. **FINAL REPORT ___ MRSA SCREEN (Final ___: No MRSA isolated. ___ 2:42 am URINE Source: ___. **FINAL REPORT ___ Legionella Urinary Antigen (Final ___: NEGATIVE FOR LEGIONELLA SEROGROUP 1 ANTIGEN. (Reference Range-Negative). Performed by Immunochromogenic assay. A negative result does not rule out infection due to other L. pneumophila serogroups or other Legionella species. Furthermore, in infected patients the excretion of antigen in urine may vary. ___ 3:14 am Influenza A/B by ___ Source: Nasopharyngeal swab. **FINAL REPORT ___ DIRECT INFLUENZA A ANTIGEN TEST (Final ___: Less than 60 columnar epithelial cells;. Specimen inadequate for detecting respiratory viral infection by DFA testing. Interpret all negative results from this specimen with caution. Negative results should not be used to discontinue precautions. Refer to respiratory viral culture results. Recommend new sample be submitted for confirmation. Reported to and read back by BERNIDETT LABAS ___ 1100. Respiratory Viral Culture (Final ___: No respiratory viruses isolated. Culture screened for Adenovirus, Influenza A & B, Parainfluenza type 1,2 & 3, and Respiratory Syncytial Virus.. Detection of viruses other than those listed above will only be performed on specific request. Please call Virology at ___ within 1 week if additional testing is needed. ___ 12:11 pm Rapid Respiratory Viral Screen & Culture Source: Nasopharyngeal swab. **FINAL REPORT ___ Respiratory Viral Culture (Final ___: No respiratory viruses isolated. Culture screened for Adenovirus, Influenza A & B, Parainfluenza type 1,2 & 3, and Respiratory Syncytial Virus.. Detection of viruses other than those listed above will only be performed on specific request. Please call Virology at ___ within 1 week if additional testing is needed. Respiratory Viral Antigen Screen (Final ___: Negative for Respiratory Viral Antigen. Specimen screened for: Adeno, Parainfluenza 1, 2, 3, Influenza A, B, and RSV by immunofluorescence. Refer to respiratory viral culture for further information. ___ 2:16 pm SPUTUM Source: Induced. **FINAL REPORT ___ GRAM STAIN (Final ___: >25 PMNs and >10 epithelial cells/100X field. Gram stain indicates extensive contamination with upper respiratory secretions. Bacterial culture results are invalid. PLEASE SUBMIT ANOTHER SPECIMEN. RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final ___: TEST CANCELLED, PATIENT CREDITED. Immunoflourescent test for Pneumocystis jirovecii (carinii) (Final ___: NEGATIVE for Pneumocystis jirovecii (carinii).. ___ 3:00 pm URINE Source: ___. **FINAL REPORT ___ Legionella Urinary Antigen (Final ___: NEGATIVE FOR LEGIONELLA SEROGROUP 1 ANTIGEN. (Reference Range-Negative). Performed by Immunochromogenic assay. A negative result does not rule out infection due to other L. pneumophila serogroups or other Legionella species. Furthermore, in infected patients the excretion of antigen in urine may vary. ___ 10:04 am SPUTUM Source: Expectorated. **FINAL REPORT ___ GRAM STAIN (Final ___: >25 PMNs and >10 epithelial cells/100X field. Gram stain indicates extensive contamination with upper respiratory secretions. Bacterial culture results are invalid. PLEASE SUBMIT ANOTHER SPECIMEN. RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final ___: TEST CANCELLED, PATIENT CREDITED. ___ HIV-1 Viral Load/Ultrasensitive (Final ___: HIV-1 RNA is not detected. MYCOPLASMA PNEUMONIAE ANTIBODY IGM Test Result Reference Range/Units M.PNEUMONIAE AB IGM, EIA 3552 H <770 U/mL ___ 02:42AM BLOOD WBC-13.5* RBC-4.87 Hgb-12.6* Hct-38.1* MCV-78* MCH-25.9* MCHC-33.1 RDW-14.4 Plt ___ ___ 05:05AM BLOOD WBC-20.4*# RBC-4.81 Hgb-12.4* Hct-37.9* MCV-79* MCH-25.7* MCHC-32.6 RDW-14.6 Plt ___ ___ 05:05AM BLOOD ___ PTT-29.1 ___ ___ 05:50AM BLOOD ___ PTT-30.4 ___ ___ 05:05AM BLOOD ___ ___ 10:21AM BLOOD ___ 02:42AM BLOOD Glucose-135* UreaN-15 Creat-0.7 Na-138 K-4.9 Cl-106 HCO3-21* AnGap-16 ___ 03:15PM BLOOD Glucose-126* UreaN-21* Creat-1.1 Na-132* K-5.2* Cl-102 HCO3-17* AnGap-18 ___ 06:45AM BLOOD Glucose-118* UreaN-22* Creat-0.8 Na-135 K-5.0 Cl-102 HCO3-23 AnGap-15 ___ 10:15PM BLOOD ALT-72* AST-47* AlkPhos-116 TotBili-3.0* DirBili-1.0* IndBili-2.0 ___ 06:45AM BLOOD ALT-63* AST-31 AlkPhos-98 TotBili-1.2 ___ 05:05AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-3.0 Mg-2.3 ___ 06:45AM BLOOD Calcium-9.7 Phos-4.4# Mg-2.4 ___ 02:42AM BLOOD Hapto-<5* ___ 05:05AM BLOOD D-Dimer-2860* ___ 05:05AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-NEGATIVE HBcAb-NEGATIVE IgM HAV-NEGATIVE ___ 02:42AM BLOOD HIV Ab-NEGATIVE ___ 05:05AM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEGATIVE ___ 07:20AM BLOOD WBC-17.4* RBC-4.74 Hgb-12.4* Hct-38.1* MCV-80* MCH-26.0* MCHC-32.4 RDW-15.8* Plt ___ ___ 07:20AM BLOOD Glucose-127* UreaN-19 Creat-0.9 Na-136 K-5.3* Cl-103 HCO3-23 AnGap-15 ___ 01:00PM BLOOD Na-137 K-5.0 Cl-103 ___ 01:00PM BLOOD LD(LDH)-378* ______________ ___ 05:05AM BLOOD calTIBC-259* Ferritn-1098* TRF-199* Iron-220* _______________ Pending: ___ 01:00PM BLOOD Hapto-PND Brief Hospital Course: ___ yo M p/w cough, hypoxia b/l pneumonia . # Hypoxia/PNA: Patient had CTA in ___ that ruled him out for PE, and showed multiple ground glass opacities, though it had significant motion artifact. Ddx include typical PNA, atypical PNA (mycoplasma, legionella, viral) vs OI, especially PCP. Received levofloxacin and tamiflu in ___. Given LFT abnormalities, concerning for legionella. Also, given severity of hypoxia and b/l PNA concerned for OI such as PCP in setting of immunosuppression/HIV, though patient endorses minimal RF for HIV. Patient was continued on Levofloxacin and Tamiflu, and was also started on high dose Bactrim for empiric treatment of PCP. His urine legionella antigen, induced sputum for PCP DFA and HIV antibody were negative. His Coombs and cold agglutinins were positive. Patient was slowly weaned off supplemental O2. Tamiflu was discontinued when respiratory viral culture came back negative. Bactrim was also discontinued as suspicion for PCP was lower after negative HIV antibody and PCP DFA, and patient was having side effects from the medication. Bactrim and tamiflu were discontinued upon negative PCP/HIV and influenza test respectively. There was a strong clinical suspicion for mycoplasma pneumonia, and his mycoplasma IgM tested positive. He was continued on levofloxacin for mycoplasma pneumonia for total 10 days. # Indirect hyperbilirubinemia: Thought due to mild hemolysis from mycoplasma. LDH was elevated and haptoglobin was low. Cold agglutinins were positive, supporting this diagnosis. Hyperbilirubinemia was monitored and improved. # Transaminitis: Mild, initially thought to be related to infection and trended without change. Iron studies showed significantly elevated iron and ferritin, suggestive of iron overload syndrome and possible transaminitis from it. RUQ ultrasound was obtained to evaluate for the liver and showed diffuse fatty changes. His iron studies should be repeated as an outpatient, and he should be evaluated for possible hemochromatosis. # Sinus tachycardia: Patient with tachycardia to 110-120s on admission, was concerning for PE but ruled out with CTA at ___. Given IVF with improvement in tachycardia, however, patient still had exertional component to tachycardia. This continued to improve throughout the hospitalization. # L anterolateral thigh paresthesia: Likely lateral cutaneous femoral nerve entrapment given his body habitus. No weakness, pain or swelling in the area. # Enlarged pulmonary artery on CT: incidental finding on CTA done at ___. Echocardiogram was obtained to evaluate for pulmonary hypertension and showed normal estimated PA pressure, LV function and no right heart strain. # Hyperkalemia: Pt was noted to have periods of hyperkalemia during this hospitalization. This may have been related to Bactrim vs hemolysis vs other. His potassium was followed, and was 5 at the time of discharge. TRANSITIONS IN CARE: [ ] Repeat iron study when not acutely ill to better evaluate his iron load. Will need work up for hemachromatosis if still elevated. [ ] Pt on levofloxacin for presumed mycoplasma pneumonia, treatment course 10 days (first day ___ Medications on Admission: none Discharge Medications: 1. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. levofloxacin 750 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 3 days. Disp:*3 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: # Bilateral mycoplasma pneumonia, (confirmed) # Hypoxemia # Hemolytic anemia, cold agglutinin positive (d/t mycoplasma) # Hyperbilirubinemia (d/t mycoplasma) # Transaminitis (d/t mycoplasma) # Possible hemochromatosis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with shortness of breath, and were found to have a severe pneumonia that required treatment in the ICU. You were treated with antibiotics and steroids, and you improved. It is important that you complete your course of antibiotics as prescribed. Followup Instructions: ___
10436108-DS-20
10,436,108
23,433,094
DS
20
2163-10-28 00:00:00
2163-10-28 13:24:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: T6 transpedicular decompression, T5-T7 posterior fusion: 1. T5-T6 laminectomy, biopsy intraspinal neoplasm, extradural. 2. T6-T7 laminectomy, biopsy, intraspinal neoplasm, extradural. 3. Costovertebral decompression, T6. 4. Posterior arthrodesis T5-T6, T6-T7. 5. Posterior instrumentation T5, T6, T7. 6. Allograft, morselized. History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ man with lung cancer (mets to bone and brain s/p whole brain radiation) who presents after a fall. He was at work when he was walking up a ramp with a crutch under his right arm. All of a sudden, he fell backwards and hit the back of his head. No prodrome of lightheadedness, tunnel vision, odd tastes or smells, de ___. Was conscious the entire time. Hit the back of his head and was transported for head laceration. His balance has been "off" the last ___ weeks. He remembers that it occurred all of a sudden, and his symptoms of an unsteady gait has not worsened since then. He is unable to pinpoint the date or time when this happened. Son reports that over the last 3 days, he has been "more wobbly" that previously. At baseline, he walks with a crutch because of his left foot drop ___ nivolumab and herniated disc that started after ___. Able to perform all ADLs independently. With regard to his oncologic history, he is followed at ___ in ___ by ___. Lung cancer was diagnosed in ___ when he was getting worked up for a lump in his neck. No surgery was done, but he did receive radiation and multiple chemotherapies. There were also ?mets to his brain for which he received whole brain radiation. Mets to bone (left hip) s/p surgery. He does not remember which chemotherapies were started. He is currently on nivolumab. This typically makes him feel more tired and more unsteady. Nivolumab was started ___. He developed a left foot drop ___ and colitis in ___ all thought to be side effects of nivolumab. This was stopped by 3.5 months, and he recently restarted nivolumab ___ (monthly infusions). Past Medical History: PMH/PSH: Stage IV Adenocarcinoma, non-small-cell lung cancer with mets to brain, spine, and nodes. L foot drop, back surgery for disc fusion, knee operation, colitis. Social History: ___ Family History: mother with breast cancer, no history of strokes Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAMINATION Vitals: T: 98.5F HR: 71 BP: 129/66 RR: 20 SaO2: 94% RA General: NAD HEENT: NCAT, no oropharyngeal lesions, neck supple ___: RRR Pulmonary: breathing comfortably on RA Abdomen: Soft, NT, ND Extremities: Warm, no edema Neurologic Examination: - Mental status: Awake, alert, oriented to self, ___, thinks he is at ___. Has some trouble relating history. Speech is fluent with full sentences, intact repetition, and intact verbal comprehension. Naming intact. No paraphasias. No dysarthria. Normal prosody. No evidence of hemineglect. No left-right confusion. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. - Cranial Nerves: ?very mild anisocoria R pupil>L pupil but brisk when reacting to light. VF full to number counting. EOMI, no nystagmus. V1-V3 without deficits to light touch bilaterally. No facial movement asymmetry. Hearing intact to finger rub bilaterally. Palate elevation symmetric. SCM/Trapezius strength ___ bilaterally. Tongue midline. - Motor: Normal bulk and tone. No drift. No tremor or asterixis. [Delt] [Bic] [Tri] [ECR] [IO] [IP] [Quad] [Ham] [TA] [Gas] [C5] [C5] [C7] [C6] [T1] [L2] [L3] [L5] [L4] [S1] L 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5- 3 5 R 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5- 5 5 - Reflexes: [Bic] [Tri] [___] [Quad] [Gastroc] L 1+ 1+ 1+ 2+ 1 R 1+ 1+ 1+ 2+ 1 Plantar response flexor bilaterally - Sensory: Decreased sensation to light touch in the left foot (dorsally). Decreased sensation to pin in bilateral feet to level of ankle. Patchy decreased sensation to pin in bilateral arms, seemed more in a radial distribution in the right arm than the left, no spinal level. Decreased proprioception in L toe. - Coordination: No dysmetria with finger to nose testing bilaterally. No cerebellar rebound. No overshoot on mirror testing. No axial ataxia. - Gait: Needs help getting out of wide. Wide based, very unsteady even with crutch, which he holds under his right arm. Needs to pick up left foot very high, no AFO. Positive Romberg. Physical Exam on ___- Vitals: T 97.4F BP 103/59 HR 116 RR 16 O2 sat 92% RA Physical Exam: Gen: lying with HOB flat, uncomfortable HEENT: atraumatic CV: tachycardic Resp: breathing comfortably on RA Ab: NTND Neuro: - Gen: awake, alert, follows simple commands, oriented to BI and ___ - Cranial Nerves - PERRL 3->2 brisk. EOMI, no nystagmus. V1-V3 without deficits to light touch bilaterally. No facial movement asymmetry. No dysarthria. Palate elevation symmetric. Trapezius strength ___ bilaterally. Tongue midline. - Motor - Normal bulk and tone. No drift. No tremor or asterixis. Delt Bic Tri WrE FFl FE IO IP Quad Ham TA Gastroc L 5 ___ 5 4+ ___ 5- 3 5 R 5 ___ 5 4+ 5 4+ ___ 5 - Sensory - Deficits to pinprick in distal left foot, just below joint of great toe unable to feel sharp. Temperature sensation intact throughout. Proprioception impaired in left great toe, intact in right great toe. -DTRs: biceps/brachioradialis 2 bilaterally, patellae 1 bilaterally, no ankle jerks, toes downgoing - Coordination - Dysmetria on left compared to right with FNF testing - Gait - deferred Motor Exam ___ throughout, LLE TA ___ ___ throughout SILT all distributions Pertinent Results: ___ 02:15AM BLOOD WBC-12.2* RBC-3.01* Hgb-8.4* Hct-25.9* MCV-86 MCH-27.9 MCHC-32.4 RDW-16.0* RDWSD-50.1* Plt ___ ___ 01:27AM BLOOD WBC-12.2* RBC-3.10* Hgb-8.7* Hct-26.6* MCV-86 MCH-28.1 MCHC-32.7 RDW-15.8* RDWSD-49.5* Plt ___ ___ 05:30PM BLOOD WBC-15.0* RBC-3.25* Hgb-8.9* Hct-28.3* MCV-87 MCH-27.4 MCHC-31.4* RDW-15.9* RDWSD-50.4* Plt ___ ___ 01:08AM BLOOD Neuts-80* Bands-2 Lymphs-9* Monos-9 Eos-0 Baso-0 ___ Myelos-0 AbsNeut-12.05* AbsLymp-1.32 AbsMono-1.32* AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.00* ___ 01:33PM BLOOD Neuts-81.0* Lymphs-9.7* Monos-7.2 Eos-0.6* Baso-0.3 Im ___ AbsNeut-11.70* AbsLymp-1.40 AbsMono-1.04* AbsEos-0.08 AbsBaso-0.04 ___ 01:08AM BLOOD Hypochr-NORMAL Anisocy-NORMAL Poiklo-NORMAL Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-NORMAL ___ 02:15AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 01:27AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 05:30PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 02:15AM BLOOD Glucose-112* UreaN-8 Creat-0.6 Na-130* K-3.3 Cl-98 HCO3-24 AnGap-11 ___ 01:27AM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-7 Creat-0.6 Na-135 K-3.6 Cl-102 HCO3-25 AnGap-12 ___ 05:30PM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-8 Creat-0.5 Na-131* K-3.9 Cl-98 HCO3-23 AnGap-14 ___ 05:30PM BLOOD ALT-10 AST-23 AlkPhos-43 ___ 06:05AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-29* ___ 02:15AM BLOOD Calcium-7.5* Phos-3.8 Mg-1.6 ___ 01:27AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-3.1 Mg-2.1 ___ 05:30PM BLOOD Calcium-6.9* Phos-3.6 Mg-2.6 ___ 05:30PM BLOOD TSH-2.2 ___ 10:30AM BLOOD HIV Ab-Negative ___ 01:15AM BLOOD Lactate-1.3 ___ 02:55AM BLOOD freeCa-1.07* ___ 06:05AM BLOOD PARANEOPLASTIC AUTOANTIBODY EVALUATION-PND ___ 02:50PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-30 Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.0 Leuks-NEG ___ 02:40PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) TNC-7* RBC-8* Polys-24 ___ ___ 02:40PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) TNC-6* RBC-19* Polys-37 ___ ___ 02:40PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) TotProt-86* Glucose-55 ___ 02:40PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) PARANEOPLASTIC AUTOANTIBODY EVALUATION, CSF-PND ___ 07:03PM OTHER BODY FLUID IPT-DONE ___ 2:40 pm CSF;SPINAL FLUID Source: LP TUBE 3. GRAM STAIN (Final ___: 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. This is a concentrated smear made by cytospin method, please refer to hematology for a quantitative ___ blood cell count.. FLUID CULTURE (Final ___: NO GROWTH. CRYPTOCOCCAL ANTIGEN (Final ___: CRYPTOCOCCAL ANTIGEN NOT DETECTED. (Reference Range-Negative). Test performed by Lateral Flow Assay. Results should be evaluated in light of culture results and clinical presentation. FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary): NO FUNGUS ISOLATED. ___ 05:15AM BLOOD WBC-4.1 RBC-2.83* Hgb-7.8* Hct-24.4* MCV-86 MCH-27.6 MCHC-32.0 RDW-15.9* RDWSD-50.3* Plt ___ ___ 07:30AM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-3.13*# Hgb-8.7*# Hct-27.1* MCV-87 MCH-27.8 MCHC-32.1 RDW-16.0* RDWSD-50.4* Plt ___ ___ 11:30AM BLOOD Hct-25.1*# ___ 07:00AM BLOOD WBC-5.1 RBC-2.05*# Hgb-5.7*# Hct-18.0*# MCV-88 MCH-27.8 MCHC-31.7* RDW-16.1* RDWSD-52.2* Plt ___ ___ 02:49PM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-3.12* Hgb-8.8* Hct-26.9* MCV-86 MCH-28.2 MCHC-32.7 RDW-16.0* RDWSD-50.3* Plt ___ ___ 02:15AM BLOOD WBC-12.2* RBC-3.01* Hgb-8.4* Hct-25.9* MCV-86 MCH-27.9 MCHC-32.4 RDW-16.0* RDWSD-50.1* Plt ___ ___ 02:40PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) TNC-7* RBC-8* Polys-24 ___ ___ 02:40PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) TNC-6* RBC-19* Polys-37 ___ ___ 02:40PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) TotProt-86* Glucose-55 CXR ___: IMPRESSION: Compared to chest radiographs ___ through ___. Severe atelectasis persists in the right lower lobe. Severe atelectasis in the left lower lobe is new. Pleural effusions are likely but not large. Heart size normal. No pneumothorax. Right jugular central venous infusion catheter ends in the low SVC.Thoracic spinal stabilization device noted, not evaluated for position by this examination. CTA Chest ___. No evidence of pulmonary embolism or aortic abnormality. 2. Findings compatible with marked aspiration on the right with the right lower lobe bronchial tree nearly entirely opacified by aerated debris. Diffuse bilateral bronchial wall thickening, worse on the right. Additional hypoenhancing pulmonary parenchyma is concerning for pneumonia. 3. Moderate bilateral pleural effusions. 4. Mild pulmonary edema. 5. Postsurgical changes from recent laminectomy from T5-T7 with bilateral metallic screws at T5 and T7. The left T5 screw tip is outside of the vertebral body and runs along the lateral aspect of the bone with its tip terminating in the posterior mediastinum within 3 mm of the aorta. 6. Diffuse sclerotic metastatic disease. Echo ___- The left atrium is normal in size. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). There is considerable beat-to-beat variability of the left ventricular ejection fraction due to an irregular rhythm/premature beats. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality.Preserved biventricular systolic function with variability in ejection fraction related to atrial fibrillation. Limited evaluation of valvular structure/function related to poor acoustic windows. ___ 2:40 pm CSF;SPINAL FLUID Source: LP TUBE 3. GRAM STAIN (Final ___: 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. This is a concentrated smear made by cytospin method, please refer to hematology for a quantitative ___ blood cell count.. FLUID CULTURE (Final ___: NO GROWTH. CRYPTOCOCCAL ANTIGEN (Final ___: CRYPTOCOCCAL ANTIGEN NOT DETECTED. (Reference Range-Negative). Test performed by Lateral Flow Assay. Results should be evaluated in light of culture results and clinical presentation. FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary): NO FUNGUS ISOLATED. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ was initially admitted to the ___ neurology floor after you fell at work. An MRI of his brain that showed significant changes to the ___ matter in the brain. Neurology team thinks these changes are likely caused by your whole-brain radiation. He had lumbar puncture, and the spinal fluid had ___ blood cells and high protein, which are abnormal findings. The medical team was concerned for meningitis, though nothing grew. Cancer cells can cause a carcinomatous meningitis, but the cytology results on the spinal fluid were also negative. He also had some green sputum from his cough, and treated with a course of azithromycin for a presumed bronchitis. A spinal MRI that showed multiple spinal metastatic lesions: T6 and T12 metastatic lesions and myelopathic symptoms. He was admitted to the orthopedic spine team and taken to the operating room on ___ for T6 transpedicular decompression and T5-T7 posterior fusion. In summary, ___ man with metastatic NSCLC with mets to the bone s/p chemo (on nivolumab) and radiation (including WBRT) admitted ___ for fall in setting of subacute on chronic worsening of gait. LP which was negative. MRI brain with diffuse subcortical ___ matter changes, likely consequent to prior whole brain radiation. MRI spine with metastatic lesions compressing spinal cord. Went to OR with spine after extensive convo with rad-onc, med-onc, neuro-onc and patient.He is now s/p T6 transpedicular decompression, T5-T7 posterior fusion. Post op course was complicated by pain, acute blood loss anemia, ileus followed by IBS symptoms of frequent stools and new onset afib post op. Afib was managed with a low dose metoprolol for rate control. He is currently in SR with HR in the ___ and a stable blood pressure. Given his recent spinal surgery and contraindication to systemic anticoagulation, Cardiology recommended rate control. This was likely a catecholamine response in the post-operative state. Pain was controlled with oral and iv pain medications. labs were monitored closely for electrolyte imbalances and post op anemia. He is currently stable. Ileus has improved. Hosptial Course was otherwise unremarkable. He is cleared for REHAB and should follow up with his oncologist as an outpatient within 1 week for further care and planning. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Severe 2. Mirtazapine 15 mg PO QHS 3. difenoxin-atropine ___ mg oral QAM 4. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 5. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H 2. Diazepam 5 mg PO BID:PRN pain 3. Heparin 5000 UNIT SC TID 4. Ipratropium-Albuterol Neb 1 NEB NEB Q6H:PRN wheezing 5. Metoprolol Tartrate 12.5 mg PO Q6H 6. Diphenoxylate-Atropine 2 TAB PO Q8H:PRN loose stools 7. LORazepam 0.5 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia 8. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Moderate RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*85 Tablet Refills:*0 9. difenoxin-atropine ___ mg oral QAM 10. Mirtazapine 15 mg PO QHS 11. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 12. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Aseptic meningitis. Ataxia of unknown origin. 1. Metastatic carcinoma, non-small cell lung cancer. 2. Metastatic spine disease. 3. T6 epidural lesion. 4. Thoracic myelopathy with lower extremity weakness. Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: You have undergone the following operation: Thoracic Decompression With Fusion Immediately after the operation: • Activity:You should not lift anything greater than 10 lbs for 2 weeks.You will be more comfortable if you do not sit or stand more than~45 minutes without getting up and walking around. • Rehabilitation/ Physical ___ times a day you should go for a walk for ___ minutes as part of your recovery.You can walk as much as you can tolerate.Limit any kind of lifting. • Diet: Eat a normal healthy diet.You may have some constipation after surgery.You have been given medication to help with this issue. • Brace:You have been given a brace. This brace is to be worn when you are walking.You may take it off when sitting in a chair or while lying in bed. • Wound Care:Remove the dressing in 2 days.If the incision is draining cover it with a new sterile dressing.If it is dry then you can leave the incision open to the air.Once the incision is completely dry (usually ___ days after the operation) you may take a shower.Do not soak the incision in a bath or pool.If the incision starts draining at anytime after surgery, do not get the incision wet.Cover it with a sterile dressing.Call the office. • You should resume taking your normal home medications. • You have also been given Additional Medications to control your pain.Please allow 72 hours for refill of narcotic prescriptions,so please plan ahead.You can either have them mailed to your home or pick them up at the clinic located on ___.We are not allowed to call in or fax narcotic prescriptions(oxycontin,oxycodone,percocet) to your pharmacy.In addition,we are only allowed to write for pain medications for 90 days from the date of surgery. • Follow up: Please Call the office and make an appointment for 2 weeks after the day of your operation if this has not been done already. At the 2-week visit we will check your incision,take baseline X-rays and answer any questions.We may at that time start physical therapy We will then see you at 6 weeks from the day of the operation and at that time release you to full activity. Please call the office if you have a fever>101.5 degrees Fahrenheit and/or drainage from your wound. Physical Therapy: 1)Weight bearing as tolerated.2)Gait,balance training.3)No lifting >10 lbs.4)No significant bending/twisting. 5)TLSO when OOB Treatments Frequency: Remove the dressing in 2 days.If the incision is draining cover it with a new sterile dressing.If it is dry then you can leave the incision open to the air.Once the incision is completely dry (usually ___ days after the operation) you may take a shower.Do not soak the incision in a bath or pool.If the incision starts draining at anytime after surgery,do not get the incision wet.Cover it with a sterile dressing and call the office. Followup Instructions: ___
10436670-DS-14
10,436,670
24,346,987
DS
14
2148-11-18 00:00:00
2148-11-18 15:29:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: Keflex / propranolol / sulfur dioxide Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: LLE pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Left tibia intramedullary nail History of Present Illness: ___ female with a h/o brain aneurysms, depression, anxiety who presents after a slip and fall down stairs with a left tib/fib fracture. Patient is not sure how she fell but thinks her left foot was caught behind her body and twisted. She immediately noted deformity. She did not hit her head or lose consciousness. She was able to get herself up the stairs but was unable to bear any weight on the left lower extremity. She went to ___ and was found to have a left tib/fib fracture. She was transferred to ___ for further care. Past Medical History: Brain aneurysms s/p clipping Depression Anxiety Social History: Tobacco: 0.5ppd x ___ years- in process of quitting Alcohol: 2 drinks per week Illicit Drugs: Marijuana weekly Occupation: ___ Physical Exam: LLE: dressing c/d/I SILT S/S?SP/DP/T Firing ___ +2 pulses distally Brief Hospital Course: The patient presented to the emergency department and was evaluated by the orthopedic surgery team. The patient was found to have left tibia and fibula fracture and was admitted to the orthopedic surgery service. Upon being transferred from the ED to the floor, the patient was noted to have an aphasia and was urgently rushed to CT scan to rule out intracerebral hemorrhage and dissection--results of which were negative. Neurology recommended EEG monitoring due to her history of bleeding cerebral aneurysms and she was noted to have abnormal activity coming from the area of her previous bleed which correlated to seizure-like activity for which she was subsequently started on Keppra. The patient was taken to the operating room on ___ for left tibia intramedullary nail, which the patient tolerated well. For full details of the procedure please see the separately dictated operative report. The patient was taken from the OR to the PACU in stable condition and after satisfactory recovery from anesthesia was transferred to the floor. The patient was initially given IV fluids and IV pain medications, and progressed to a regular diet and oral medications by POD#1. The patient was given ___ antibiotics and anticoagulation per routine. The patient's home medications were continued throughout this hospitalization. The patient worked with ___ who determined that discharge to home was appropriate. The ___ hospital course was otherwise unremarkable. At the time of discharge the patient's pain was well controlled with oral medications, incisions were clean/dry/intact, and the patient was voiding/moving bowels spontaneously. The patient is touchdown weight bearing in the left lower extremity, and will be discharged on Aspirin for DVT prophylaxis. The patient will follow up with Dr. ___ (___) per routine. A thorough discussion was had with the patient regarding the diagnosis and expected post-discharge course including reasons to call the office or return to the hospital, and all questions were answered. The patient was also given written instructions concerning precautionary instructions and the appropriate follow-up care. The patient expressed readiness for discharge. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. Mirtazapine 15 mg PO QHS 2. ALPRAZolam 0.5 mg PO BID Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H 2. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO QID:PRN heart burn 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 4. LevETIRAcetam 1000 mg PO BID 5. Milk of Magnesia 30 ml PO BID:PRN Constipation 6. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain 7. ALPRAZolam 0.5 mg PO BID 8. Mirtazapine 15 mg PO QHS Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Left tibia and fibula fracture Discharge Condition: NVI, AAOx3, mentating appropriately Discharge Instructions: INSTRUCTIONS AFTER ORTHOPAEDIC SURGERY: - You were in the hospital for orthopedic surgery. It is normal to feel tired or "washed out" after surgery, and this feeling should improve over the first few days to week. - Resume your regular activities as tolerated, but please follow your weight bearing precautions strictly at all times. ACTIVITY AND WEIGHT BEARING: - touch down weight bearing LLE MEDICATIONS: - Please take all medications as prescribed by your physicians at discharge. - Continue all home medications unless specifically instructed to stop by your surgeon. - Do not drink alcohol, drive a motor vehicle, or operate machinery while taking narcotic pain relievers. - Narcotic pain relievers can cause constipation, so you should drink eight 8oz glasses of water daily and take a stool softener (colace) to prevent this side effect. ANTICOAGULATION: - Please take Aspirin daily for 2 weeks WOUND CARE: - You may shower. No baths or swimming for at least 4 weeks. - Any stitches or staples that need to be removed will be taken out at your 2-week follow up appointment. - Please remain in your dressing and do not change unless it is visibly soaked or falling off. - Splint must be left on until follow up appointment unless otherwise instructed - Do NOT get splint wet Physical Therapy: touch down weight bearing LLE Followup Instructions: ___
10436697-DS-18
10,436,697
26,196,627
DS
18
2123-11-22 00:00:00
2123-11-22 17:34:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Dizziness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: The patient is a ___ year old ___ speaking woman with a history of HTN, DM, HLD, acinar cancer s/p resection and radiation, L Bell's palsy 8 months ago presenting with 1 week of dizziness. Pt reports that 1 week ago, she was standing and suddenly felt a spinning sensation in her head lasting approximately 1 minute. Since then, she has felt the same spinning sensation every time she is standing or walking. These episodes last approximately 30 seconds to 1 minute. They resolve when she closes her eyes, holds on to something and then sits down or lays down. She does report possibly hearing a pulsating noise in both ears. She also reports fingertip tingling on her left hand. She does not have any epsiodes while not standing. She denies feeling presyncopal or the world spinning around her. She denies any hearing change. She denies headache, diplopia, dysphagia, dysarthria, numbness or weakness, or recent illness. She denies any nausea or vomiting. Of note, in ___, the pt was evaluated and admitted to the Stroke Service due to new onset left facial droop. Her CT, MRI and Echo were normal. She was discharged with the diagnosis of Bell's palsy due to postinfection, diabetic cranioneuropathy or idiopathic. At that time, she had also reported some dizziness which was a sensation of lightheadedness precipitated by walking. She states this is a different dizziness than she feels now. On neurologic review of systems, the patient denies headache, or confusion. Denies difficulty with producing or comprehending speech. Denies loss of vision, diplopia, hearing difficulty, dysarthria, or dysphagia. Denies muscle weakness. Denies loss of sensation. Denies difficulty with gait. On general review of systems, the patient denies fevers, rigors, night sweats, or noticeable weight loss. Denies chest pain, palpitations, dyspnea, or cough. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, or abdominal pain. Denies dysuria or hematuria. Denies myalgias, arthralgias, or rash. Past Medical History: - DM - HTN - HLD - acinar cell cancer s/p excision of the L submandibular gland and XRT - s/p hysterectomy - anemia - B12 deficiency - subjective palpitations but event monitor did not record afib Social History: ___ Family History: no strokes or seizures Physical Exam: Admission Exam Physical Examination: VS T97.9, HR 87, BO 116/74, RR 19 and 99% on RA General: NAD, sitting in bed comfortably eating dinner Head: NC/AT, no conjunctival icterus, no oropharyngeal lesions, nevus on right eye brow Neck: Supple, no nuchal rigidity, no meningismus Ears: ___ clear with no vesicles Neurologic Examination: - Mental Status - Awake, alert, able to state her name and the month in ___. Repetition intact. Speech is fluent without dysarthria per family. Follows complex commands. - Cranial Nerves - Equal and reactive pupils (4mm to 3mm). Visual fields were full to finger counting. Smooth and full extraocular movements without diplopia. Nystagmus with both horizontal and rotatory components on the left gaze. Left peripheral CN 7 palsy. Negative ___. No skew. Negative head impulse test. Symmetric palate elevation. Tongue appears to deviate to the right. Left tongue atrophy. Tongue with full movement. - Motor - Muscle bulk and tone were normal. No pronation, no drift. No tremor or asterixis. Delt Bic Tri ECR Fext Fflx IP Quad Ham TA Gas L 5 5 ___ 5 5 5 5 5 5 R 5 5 ___ 5 5 5 5 5 5 - Sensation - Intact to light touch throughout, no extinction to DSS. - DTRs - Bic Tri ___ Quad Gastroc L 2 2 2 1 0 R 2 2 2 1 0 Plantar response flexor bilaterally. - Cerebellar - No dysmetria with finger to nose testing bilaterally. Good speed and intact cadence with rapid alternating movements. - Gait - No ataxia. Negative Romberg. Able to tandem walk. Does report some dizziness with standing and walking, but reports that dizziness is not as bad as prior due to recently taking Meclizine. Pertinent Results: ___ 04:59PM BLOOD WBC-5.4 RBC-4.48 Hgb-13.3 Hct-38.0 MCV-85 MCH-29.7 MCHC-35.0 RDW-12.8 RDWSD-38.8 Plt ___ ___ 04:59PM BLOOD Glucose-139* UreaN-16 Creat-0.7 Na-140 K-4.8 Cl-104 HCO3-23 AnGap-18 ___ 07:30PM BLOOD Calcium-9.5 Phos-4.6* Mg-2.1 ___ 06:20AM BLOOD %HbA1c-7.2* eAG-160* ___ 06:20AM BLOOD Triglyc-182* HDL-38 CHOL/HD-3.0 LDLcalc-39 CXR (PA & lateral) ___: IMPRESSION: Densities projecting over the bilateral upper lungs could relate to the bilateral anterior first ribs, new since the prior study from ___. Recommend shallow oblique radiographs or chest CT to exclude pulmonary lesions. Patchy left base retrocardiac opacity most likely relate to atelectasis although consolidation is not excluded in the appropriate clinical setting. RECOMMENDATION(S): Recommend shallow oblique radiographs or chest CT to exclude pulmonary lesions. CT HEAD NONCONTRAST ___: IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial process. CXR (obliques) ___: IMPRESSION: 1. Atelectasis at the lung bases. 2. Equivocal parenchymal nodules within the upper lobes. These likely represents calcifications of the costochondral cartilage ; however, CT scan is recommended for further evaluation. MR ___ &W/O CONTRAST ___: IMPRESSION: 1. Interval decreased contrast enhancement along the intra canalicular portion of the left facial nerve with residual asymmetric contrast enhancement along the labyrinthine portion and geniculate ganglion of the left facial nerve. 2. Few nonspecific white matter signal abnormalities, likely secondary to chronic microvascular ischemic changes. 3. A 1 cm right scalp skin lesion. Correlate with physical exam. CT CHEST W/O CONTRAST ___: IMPRESSION: 1. 1.7 cm right upper lobe and 1.4 cm left upper lobe lobulated solid nodules correspond to the observed radiographic findings. Based on their morphology and development compared to ___ CT neck study, they are concerning for the possibility of synchronous primary lung cancers. 2. Right adrenal lesion, previously characterized as an adenoma at MRI of the abdomen of ___. RECOMMENDATION: PET-CT for further evaluation of lung nodules. Brief Hospital Course: # Neurology: Patient admitted for 1 week symptoms of dizziness/vertigo. On initial examination she had end gaze nystagmus on left with negative peripheral vertigo maneuvers. By day 2 her exam normalized completely and she no more symptoms. Because of her risk factors, MRI internal auditory canal was ordered and was negative for acute infarct or mass. Etiology of her symptoms was thought to be more likely peripheral vestibulopathy or less likely orthostatic dizziness as her BPs were low this admission even off her medications. Studies were sent to evaluate for possible multicranial neuropathy ___ infiltrative/infectious disease given her prior Bell's palsy, including ACE, RPR, ___, ___, which are pending. # Pulmonary: Patient had CXR which showed bilateral incidental pulmonary nodules. She underwent CT chest for further evaluation which showed lobulated nodules in the RUL (1.7cm) and LUL (1.4cm), which were concerning for potential primary malignancy and Radiology recommended PET-CT. Pulmonology was contacted and recommended expedited workup. His PCP was contacted who will order and follow up on PET-CT. # Cardiology: Patient's verapamil and lisinopril were held on admission due to concern for ischemic infarct and possible need of permissive hypertension. Her blood pressures remained low with SBP in 100-110s off her meds, so they were continued to be held throughout admission. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. canagliflozin 300 mg oral DAILY 3. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY 4. GlipiZIDE XL 20 mg PO DAILY 5. Lisinopril 30 mg PO DAILY 6. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID 7. Omeprazole 20 mg PO BID 8. Triamcinolone Acetonide 0.1% Cream 1 Appl TP BID 9. Verapamil SR 120 mg PO Q24H 10. Zolpidem Tartrate 5 mg PO QHS 11. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 3. Zolpidem Tartrate 5 mg PO QHS RX *zolpidem 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth HS Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 5. canagliflozin 300 mg oral DAILY 6. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY 7. GlipiZIDE XL 20 mg PO DAILY 8. Triamcinolone Acetonide 0.1% Cream 1 Appl TP BID 9. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Dizziness Hypertension Diabetes mellitus Hyperlipidemia Acinar cancer Bell's balsy Incidental bilateral pulmonary nodules Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted for symptoms of vertigo and dizziness for which we evaluated whether this could be from a stroke. We performed an MRI which did not show any new stroke. We also sent other lab tests to evaluate for the etiology of your symptoms, which are still being processed and which your PCP can follow up on. We think your symptoms may be due to a problem in your ear canal, however you may also be having low blood pressure contributing to your dizziness, so we stopped your blood pressure medications temporarily. We also incidental found 2 nodules in your lungs. We performed a CT of your lung which showed that the nodules may be concerning for a malignant process. You should see your PCP who will order a PET-CT scan to determine whether the nodules could represent cancer. Please follow up with your primary care physician. If you experience any of the symptoms below, please seek emergency medical attention by calling Emergency Medical Services (dialing 911). In particular, since stroke can recur, please pay attention to the sudden onset and persistence of these symptoms: - sudden partial or complete loss of vision - sudden loss of the ability to speak words from your mouth - sudden loss of the ability to understand others speaking to you - sudden weakness of one side of the body - sudden drooping of one side of the face - sudden loss of sensation of one side of the body Sincerely, Your ___ Neurology Team Followup Instructions: ___
10436765-DS-13
10,436,765
26,424,995
DS
13
2136-12-13 00:00:00
2136-12-13 22:58:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: fever Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ female with a past medical history of malaria ___, otherwise healthy, who presents from ___ with cyclic high fevers, diarrhea, and diffuse body aches after recently returning from ___. Patient reports that she was in ___ for 3 weeks, working in the facility with children. While she was there she took malarial prophylaxis with malarone. She returned on ___. The morning of ___, she began to have some stomach discomfort. This was quickly followed by chills during the afternoon, associated with headache. She also had one episode of diarrhea. On ___, she felt feverish, with worsening headache. Started to have several bouts of liquidy diarrhea, nonbloody. She notes that this was also associated with body aches. She does report a headache that started soon after her initial stomach upset. His headache is severe, at times causing her to almost crying pain. She does state that her neck is stiff when the headache is at its worse as well. She reports photophobia, no phonophobia. She reports the headache has generally been much better today. She does not know any sick contacts. She does note that 2 of the people that she stayed with in ___ needed to take ciprofloxacin for traveler's diarrhea, which she did not experience. She drank bottled water in a prepared food. Was in ___, which she states was not very rural. Denies any potential sexual exposures, or HIV exposure. She initially presented to ___. She had a fever to 103. Labs there were significant for a white count of 35. Parasite smear for malaria was sent, reportedly negative. She received Vanco and Zosyn, and was transferred to ___ in order to be seen by an infectious disease specialist. Of note, she is up-to-date on vaccines, including yellow fever. She was taking prophylaxis for malaria and typhoid. She has had malaria in the past ___ years ago) and says that she is experiencing the same symptoms. In the ED, initial vitals: T 98.6, HR 84, BP 90/60, RR 16, 98% RA Labs were significant for - CBC: WBC 25.1 (92%n), Hgb 12.0, Plt 197 - Lytes: 141 / 106 / 7 ------------- 116 5.3 \ 19 \ 0.9 - AST: 34 ALT: 12 AP: 57 Tbili: 0.9 Alb: 3.4 Lipase: 38 - Lactate 2.1 - Parst-S: NEGATIVE - Urine UCG: Negative - u/a negative Imaging was significant for: no imaging In the ED, pt received ___ 14:04 IVF LR 1000 mL ___ 14:54 PO Acetaminophen 650 mg ___ 17:08 IV Ketorolac 15 mg ___ 17:46 PO/NG LOPERamide 2 mg ___ 19:03 IVF LR Started 250 mL/hr ___ 20:23 PO Acetaminophen 650 mg ___ 20:23 IVF NS 1000 mL ordered ___ 20:59 IV Piperacillin-Tazobactam 4.5 g Vitals prior to transfer: T 98.8, HR 54, BP 90/52, RR 19, 98% RA Currently, patient states that generally she is feeling a little bit better, with fever chills. She thinks that this may just be from the cyclical nature of the fevers, but is not sure. Her headache right now is fairly mild. She does note some neck stiffness when she moves her chin to her chest. ROS: Positive as noted above. Negative for: No changes in vision or hearing, no changes in balance. No cough, no shortness of breath, no dyspnea on exertion. No chest pain or palpitations. No nausea or vomiting. No dysuria or hematuria. No hematochezia, no melena. No numbness or weakness, no focal deficits. Past Medical History: - Malaria (___) - labrum repair and hip flexor tendon lengthening ~ ___ Social History: ___ Family History: Reports no significant family history. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM VITALS: T 98.3, HR 63, BP 103/66, RR 18, 98% RA GENERAL: Alert and in no apparent distress EYES: Anicteric, pupils equally round ENT: Ears and nose without visible erythema, masses, or trauma. Oropharynx without visible lesion, erythema or exudate. Neck supple. Negative Brudzinski and Kernig signs CV: Heart regular, no murmur, no S3, no S4. No JVD. RESP: Lungs clear to auscultation with good air movement bilaterally. Breathing is non-labored GI: Abdomen soft, non-distended, mildly tender to palpation diffusely. Bowel sounds present. No HSM appreciated GU: No suprapubic fullness or tenderness to palpation MSK: Neck supple, moves all extremities, strength grossly full and symmetric bilaterally in all limbs SKIN: No rashes or ulcerations noted NEURO: Alert, oriented, face symmetric, gaze conjugate with EOMI, speech fluent, moves all limbs, sensation to light touch grossly intact throughout PSYCH: pleasant, appropriate affect DISCHARGE EXAM AVSS pleasant, NAD, looks well MMM RRR no mrg, JVP 8cm CTAB s, mildly ttp diffusely, negative HSM, NABS neg CVAT wwp, neg edema A&O grossly, MAEE, DOWB intact no rashes no joint swelling Pertinent Results: ADMISSION RESULTS ___ 01:23PM BLOOD WBC-25.1* RBC-3.91 Hgb-12.0 Hct-35.1 MCV-90 MCH-30.7 MCHC-34.2 RDW-13.4 RDWSD-43.8 Plt ___ ___ 01:23PM BLOOD Neuts-91.7* Lymphs-3.2* Monos-3.7* Eos-0.0* Baso-0.2 Im ___ AbsNeut-23.01* AbsLymp-0.79* AbsMono-0.92* AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.05 ___ 07:30AM BLOOD ___ PTT-26.6 ___ ___ 01:23PM BLOOD Glucose-116* UreaN-7 Creat-0.9 Na-141 K-5.3 Cl-106 HCO3-19* AnGap-16 ___ 01:23PM BLOOD ALT-12 AST-34 AlkPhos-57 TotBili-0.9 ___ 07:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-3.0 Mg-1.6 ___ 01:23PM BLOOD Albumin-3.4* ___ 01:28PM BLOOD Lactate-2.1* ___ 01:23PM BLOOD Lipase-38 ___ 03:31PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 03:31PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.0 Leuks-NEG ___ 03:31PM URINE UCG-NEGATIVE CXR: nil acute ========= PERTINENT INTERVAL RESULTS ___ parasite smear neg ___ parasite smear neg ___ pending x2 ___ cx pending, giardia/cryptosporidium pending, no vibrio, no yersinia, no E Coli 0157:H7 ___ diff neg ___ ag neg ___ neg final ___ NGTD x2 ========= DISCHARGE RESULTS ___ 08:03AM BLOOD WBC-9.8 RBC-3.96 Hgb-11.6 Hct-35.2 MCV-89 MCH-29.3 MCHC-33.0 RDW-13.4 RDWSD-43.8 Plt ___ ___ 08:03AM BLOOD Neuts-73.7* Lymphs-16.0* Monos-8.7 Eos-0.7* Baso-0.4 Im ___ AbsNeut-7.18* AbsLymp-1.56 AbsMono-0.85* AbsEos-0.07 AbsBaso-0.04 ___ 08:03AM BLOOD Glucose-105* UreaN-6 Creat-0.8 Na-143 K-3.7 Cl-104 HCO3-24 AnGap-15 ___ 08:03AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Mg-1.5* Brief Hospital Course: ___ w previous episode of malaria (unknown type but presumably falciparum) p/w fever, HA, diarrhea and malaise I/s/o returning from ___. Initially treated broadly with vancomycin/zosyn but discharged on azithro treatment for presumed typhoid versus other traveler's diarrhea. ACUTE/ACTIVE PROBLEMS: # sepsis # leukocytosis # bandemia # hypovolemia # diarrhea # headache # photophobia Ddx is broad, but given her return from ___ must consider infection acquired abroad. Malaria ruled out with 3 smears (1 at ___, one at ___ and negative falciparum ag (also adequate ppx/netting). ___ and OSH BCx NGTD. While had HA/mild neck stiffness on initial symptoms, symptoms became overwhelmingly GI with diarrhea and mild abdominal pain and nausea. Was treated initially with vancomcyin/zosyn at OSH and then after seen by ID, narrowed to azithro (1g on ___ and 500mg qd from ___ onwards for a 7d course). ID agreed that patient most likely had traveler's diarrhea and agreed that LP was unnecessary, thinking patient most likely had typhoid or paratyphoid. Azithro chosen over fluoroquinolone given high level of typhoid FQ resistance in ___. Received aggressive IVF, WBC and symptoms improved with minimal to no diarrhea on day of discharge. Patient was able to tolerate PO. Her hypomagnesemia was repleted prior to discharge. Patient was advised to avoid large groups (such as college) and immunocompromised until diarrhea fully resolved and to wash hands carefully. # OCP: continued home OCPs. # depression/anxiety: cont home sertraline # malaria ppx: was continued on home malaria ppx to complete 7d after return home >30 minutes spent on patient care and coordination on day of discharge. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES - please recheck BMP, Mg, INR to ensure resolution of discharge abnormalities which are suspected to resolve with resolution of acute illness - continue to monitor PO intake and diarrhea - ensure patient completes abx course and malaria ppx regimen - please follow up final microbiology at ___ and ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Sertraline 100 mg PO DAILY 2. norgestimate-ethinyl estradiol 0.18/0.215/0.25 mg-35 mcg (28) oral DAILY 3. Atovaquone-Proguanil (250mg-100mg) 1 TAB PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever 2. Azithromycin 500 mg PO/NG Q24H Duration: 7 Days RX *azithromycin 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*6 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Atovaquone-Proguanil (250mg-100mg) 1 TAB PO DAILY 4. norgestimate-ethinyl estradiol 0.18/0.215/0.25 mg-35 mcg (28) oral DAILY 5. Sertraline 100 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: fever severe sepsis lactic acidosis diarrhea presumed enteric fever Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure caring for you. You were admitted for fever and diarrhea with headache. We are not completely sure what the cause of this is yet but we think this is due to some sort of gastrointestinal infection, possibly typhoid or paratyphoid, which you probably caught while abroad. This is being treated with antibiotics and should continue to get better. When you go home, please complete the antibiotic course and keep up with fluid intake and advance your diet as tolerated. You can take over the counter probiotics while on the antibiotics to prevent adverse effects. Fluids are most important, and don't push yourself too hard on the food as it may take time for your stomach to get back to normal, and be especially careful not to drink too much milk as short term lactose intolerance can happen after an infection like this. Please wash your hands regularly and avoid large crowds (including college) and anyone with an ___ medical condition until your antibiotics are done and your diarrhea is resolved. Thank you for your service in global health, and good luck with the course towards medical school! Feel better soon. Followup Instructions: ___
10437015-DS-16
10,437,015
27,185,402
DS
16
2168-05-17 00:00:00
2168-05-17 15:15:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: OBSTETRICS/GYNECOLOGY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: vaginal bleeding, pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: s/p dilation and curettage History of Present Illness: ___ year old G1P0 presents as a transfer from ___, where she initially presented today with lower abdominal pain. Of note, she had a termination of pregnancy at ___ ___ 8 days ago, and had been doing well until about 1 day prior to presentation. The night prior to presentation, she started having a constant annoying pain. She was able to sleep through this using motrin and a heating pad. This afternoon, after her lunch break, she started having more constant pain that was so severe she could no longer work. Nothing really makes it better. She has also been feeling very lightheaded and dizzy in the setting of the pain. In addition, while she had virtually no bleeding following the procedure, she started having spotting on ___, following by passage of clots on ___ and day of presentation, going through a pad an hour. No nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, dysuria, fever or chills, although she does not a low grade fever of 100.1 at home. At the ___, she was started on IV clindamycin and given IM ceftriaxone. An exam was notable for +CMT and uterine tenderness, as well as heterogeneous material within the uterus on ultrasound concerning for possible retained products, although nothing was vascularized. Past Medical History: GYNHx: - normal menses, not that crampy. every month - denies STDs - not currently sexually active - No GYN concerns or prior procedures - No history of pelvic pain PMH: denies PSH: denies Social History: ___ Family History: Non contributory Physical Exam: Exam on day of discharge: Gen: NAD CV: RRR P: CTAB Abd: soft, nontender, nondistended, no rebound or guarding GU: pad with minimal spotting Ext: WWP Pertinent Results: ___ 02:53PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 02:53PM URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.0 LEUK-NEG ___ 02:53PM URINE RBC-66* WBC-4 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-1 ___ 02:53PM URINE RBC-66* WBC-4 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-1 ___ 10:35PM WBC-9.6 RBC-3.66* HGB-11.2 HCT-33.1* MCV-90 MCH-30.6 MCHC-33.8 RDW-12.4 RDWSD-41.0 ___ 10:35PM WBC-9.6 RBC-3.66* HGB-11.2 HCT-33.1* MCV-90 MCH-30.6 MCHC-33.8 RDW-12.4 RDWSD-41.0 ___ 10:35PM PLT COUNT-227 Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ was admitted to the Gynecology service in the setting of vaginal bleeding and pelvic pain, concerning for endometritis and retained products of conception following a D&C at ___ on ___. She was admitted to the hospital and started on IV gentamicin and clindamycin for presumed endometritis. A pelvic US demonstrated findings concerning for retained products of conception. The patient was counseled extensively regarding management options and elected to proceed with a repeat dilation and curettage to remove the retained products of conception. She was taken to the OR on ___ for D&C. The procedure was uncomplicated. Please see full procedure note for details. Post operatively, she received PO oxycodone, Tylenol, and ibuprofen for pain control with good effect. Her diet was advanced to a regular diet, which she tolerated without nausea or vomiting. She was voiding independently without issue. She was maintained on IV antibiotics until ___, at which point she was transitioned to PO doxycycline and flagyl. She was discharged home on a 14 day course of this regimen. On hospital day ___/POD1 she was discharged home in stable condition with appropriate follow up care and instructions. Medications on Admission: none Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen ___ mg PO Q6H:PRN pain RX *acetaminophen 500 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID constipation RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*20 Capsule Refills:*0 3. Doxycycline Hyclate 100 mg PO Q12H RX *doxycycline hyclate 100 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*28 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Ibuprofen 600 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain RX *ibuprofen 600 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 5. MetRONIDAZOLE (FLagyl) 500 mg PO Q8H RX *metronidazole 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every eight (8) hours Disp #*42 Tablet Refills:*0 6. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*10 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: retained products of conception Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to the Gynecology service with abdominal pain and vaginal bleeding, concerning for an infection and retained products of conception. You underwent an additional procedure to evacuate the uterus, which was uncomplicated. You have recovered well and it is safe for you to go home. You have been given prescriptions for pain medication, please take these medications as needed. You have also been given prescriptions for antibiotics. Please DO NOT consume alcohol while taking these antibiotics. Please take all of the antibiotic pills prescribed for the full 14 day course. Followup Instructions: ___
10437175-DS-14
10,437,175
24,918,337
DS
14
2183-02-23 00:00:00
2183-02-25 11:22:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Small bowel obstruction Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is an ___ year old man well known to ACS service secondary to recurrent small bowel obstructions who presents with approximately one day of nausea, vomiting of dark material, and abdominal pain. Symptoms began suddenly. Last passed flatus and stool around 3pm this afternoon. Last BM was reportedly normal, but pt endorsed several episodes of nonbloody, non-tarry diarrhea the day prior to presentation. Denies fevers, chills, chest pain, BPR. Pt reports that pain has resovled s/p placement of NGT in ED, which was productive of only scant fluid. Past Medical History: Multiple SBOs (6 in last ___ years) CVA ___ - residual R hemiparesis), afib, Atrial fibrillation, HTN, CKD (baseline Cr 1.5) IHSS (idiopathic hypertrophic subaortic stenosis), MI Anemia ___ Gastritisexlap/LOA/SBR? (___), neurosurgery for ___ Social History: ___ Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: Physical Exam upon admission: Vitals: 98.9 64 134/64 28 98% 2L NC GEN: A&Ox, NAD HEENT: No scleral icterus, mucus membranes moist; NGT in place, productive of scant bilious appearing fluid CV: RRR, No M/G/R PULM: Clear to auscultation b/l, No W/R/R ABD: Soft, distended, nontender, no rebound or guarding, no palpable masses, tympanitic, well healed midline laparotomy scar DRE: deferred Ext: No ___ edema, ___ warm and well perfused Physical Exam upon discharge: VS: 98.5, 64, 152/64, 18, 92/RA GEN: AAOx4, ___ speaking only HEENT: No scleral icterus, mucus membranes moist CV: RRR. No MRG PULM: Lungs CTAB No W/R/R ABD: Soft/mild distention/nontender +BS EXT: + pedal pulses. No CCE Pertinent Results: ___ 05:55AM BLOOD WBC-12.2* RBC-3.62* Hgb-10.6* Hct-31.8* MCV-88 MCH-29.4 MCHC-33.5 RDW-14.4 Plt ___ ___ 03:45PM BLOOD WBC-11.9* RBC-3.88* Hgb-10.9* Hct-33.9* MCV-87 MCH-28.1 MCHC-32.2 RDW-14.5 Plt ___ ___ 06:50AM BLOOD WBC-12.0* RBC-3.78* Hgb-11.3* Hct-32.7* MCV-86 MCH-29.8 MCHC-34.5 RDW-14.7 Plt ___ ___ 10:40PM BLOOD WBC-12.0* RBC-3.77* Hgb-10.9* Hct-32.8* MCV-87 MCH-29.1 MCHC-33.4 RDW-14.7 Plt ___ ___ 10:40PM BLOOD Neuts-68.2 ___ Monos-7.0 Eos-0.5 Baso-0.4 ___ 05:55AM BLOOD Glucose-89 UreaN-19 Creat-1.5* Na-141 K-3.8 Cl-107 HCO3-24 AnGap-14 ___ 06:50AM BLOOD Glucose-122* UreaN-35* Creat-1.7* Na-141 K-4.1 Cl-104 HCO3-24 AnGap-17 ___ 10:40PM BLOOD Glucose-142* UreaN-42* Creat-1.9* Na-139 K-4.2 Cl-104 HCO3-21* AnGap-18 ___ 10:40PM BLOOD ALT-19 AST-19 AlkPhos-63 TotBili-0.3 ___ 05:55AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-2.5* Mg-2.0 ___ 06:50AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-3.0 Mg-2.1 ___ 10:40PM BLOOD Albumin-4.0 ___ 10:48PM BLOOD Lactate-1.9 ___ ABDOMEN (SUPINE & ERECT) FINDINGS: Supine and upright views of the abdomen were obtained. Multiple dilated loops of small bowel are seen with air-fluid levels, highly worrisome for a small-bowel obstruction. Loops of small bowel appear markedly dilated, measuring up to at least 5 cm in diameter. No evidence of free air is seen. A nasogastric tube is seen, sitting below the level of the diaphragms, side port mostly in the gastric fundus. A small amount of air seen is in the colon, without relative paucity. Calcific structures are again seen in the pelvis, stable when compared to ___ and seen to correspond with the prostate calcifications on prior CT. IMPRESSION: Findings consistent with small-bowel obstruction. Brief Hospital Course: This is an ___ year old man well known to ACS service secondary to recurrent small bowel obstructions who presents with approximately one day of nausea, vomiting of dark material, and abdominal pain. CT Scan imaging revealed a small bowel obstruction and the patient was admitted to the Acute Care Service for conservative treatment due to the fact that he did not want any surgical intervention. The patient was started kept NPO, started on Intravenous fluids and he had a nasogastric tube inserted to decompress his bowels. The nasogastric tube was discontinued on the day of discharge at which time, the patient was passed flatus and moved his bowels. He was tolerating a regular diet upon discharge. Due to his INR being supratherapeuticc, his warfarin dose was held during the hospitalization. He will continue INR lab draws at ___ upon discharge. His next INR draw should be on ___. Medications on Admission: amiodarone 200' finasteride 5' hydrochlorothiazide 12.5' levothyroxine 88' mcg metoprolol succinate ER 100' pravastatin 20' coumadin 3'/5on ___ colace senna Vit D Discharge Medications: 1. Amiodarone 200 mg PO DAILY 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID hold for diarrhea 3. Levothyroxine Sodium 88 mcg PO DAILY 4. Metoprolol Succinate XL 100 mg PO DAILY hold for systolic blood pressure <110, hr <60 5. Pravastatin 20 mg PO DAILY 6. Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN constipation 7. Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg PO DAILY 8. Finasteride 5 mg PO DAILY 9. Aspirin EC 81 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Small bowel obstruction Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to ___ for a small bowel obstruction. You didn't want to undergo surgery, so we treated the obstruction coservatively with bowel rest, a nasogastric tube and intravenous fluids. Upon discharge, the small bowel obstruction opened up and you were able to return to your long term care facility. Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner or return to the Emergency Department for any of the following: *You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. *New or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze. *If you are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your medications. *You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea, or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. *You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. *You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your urine, or experience a discharge. *You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius. *Any change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. Please resume all regular home medications , unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take any new medications as prescribed. Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid lifting weights greater than ___ lbs until you follow-up with your surgeon. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain medications. Followup Instructions: ___
10437475-DS-13
10,437,475
22,432,548
DS
13
2183-05-24 00:00:00
2183-05-24 13:53:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: clindamycin Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Vaginal pain and fevers Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Bartholin Gland Abscess s/p I&D on ___ History of Present Illness: ___ with history of Bartholin gland abscess s/p incision and drainage and word catheter placement ___ who presented with fevers and vaginal pain. About 2 weeks prior to admission, the patient noted a pea-sized lump near her labia. It got steadily larger and more painful, so she presented to her Ob/Gyn on ___. She was noted to have induration and tenderness of the right lab majora 8 x 6 cms with palpable fluctuant mass. The patient underwent incision and drainage of Bartholin gland abscess on ___, with procedural notes stating that a large amount of purulent drainage was obtained. Word catheter was inserted and secured with a suture. She was also prescribed Bactrim, which she took. On ___, she developed fever to 103 and presented to ___, where she reports that she was given an IV antibiotic and then discharged on Bactrim. She continued to have fevers and rigors throughout the weekend. She had worsening vaginal and labial pain, and urination was painful She presented again to her Ob/Gyn on ___, and in the office was noted to be febrile to 103 and was referred to the ED for further management. In the ED, vitals: 101.3 127 107/63 18 97% RA Exam: - Abd: Suprapubic tenderness. No rebound. No guarding. - Perineal: Bartholin's drainage w/ catheter in place. No large fluctuance. Very ttp. No spreading redness. No purulent drainage. Labs notable for: WBC 3.5 (79N, 4.3E), BUN/Cr ___ UA with 3 WBC, RBC 16, few bacteria, negative leuks, negative nitrites; UCG negative Imaging notable for: - EKG: Sinus tachycardia, NA/NI, no acute ischemic changes - CT A/P: 1. Mild thickening of the urinary bladder wall. Correlation with urinalysis is recommended. 2. Moderate fecal loading within the rectal vault. - CXR: No acute cardiopulmonary process. Consults: Ob/Gyn - Per ED resident discussion with Ob/Gyn resident, they did not think that the patient's sepsis was secondary to Bartholin gland abscess; rather, think more likely to be urosepsis despite negative urinalysis and therefore decline admission to their service Past Medical History: - Anxiety/depression - Obesity - OSA - Hypertension - Exercise-induced asthma - Thiamine deficiency Social History: ___ Family History: mother died of pancreatic cancer recently Physical Exam: DISCHARGE EXAM: GENERAL: Alert and in no apparent distress EYES: Anicteric, pupils equally round ENT: Ears and nose without visible erythema, masses, or trauma. Oropharynx without visible lesion, erythema or exudate CV: Heart regular, no murmur RESP: Lungs clear to auscultation with good air movement bilaterally. Breathing is non-labored GI: Abdomen soft, non-distended, mildly tender to palpation in mid and lower abdomen. GU: wound from I&D healing well without fluctuance or discharge MSK: Neck supple, moves all extremities, strength grossly full and symmetric bilaterally in all limbs. SKIN: No rashes or ulcerations noted NEURO: Alert, oriented, face symmetric, gaze conjugate with EOMI, speech fluent, moves all limbs, sensation to light touch grossly intact throughout PSYCH: Pleasant, appropriate affect Pertinent Results: Admission Data: ___ 12:23PM BLOOD WBC-3.5* RBC-3.75* Hgb-11.2 Hct-31.8* MCV-85 MCH-29.9 MCHC-35.2 RDW-12.7 RDWSD-38.9 Plt ___ ___ 12:23PM BLOOD Neuts-79.7* Lymphs-10.8* Monos-4.3* Eos-4.3 Baso-0.0 Im ___ AbsNeut-2.81 AbsLymp-0.38* AbsMono-0.15* AbsEos-0.15 AbsBaso-0.00* ___ 12:23PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 12:23PM BLOOD Glucose-88 UreaN-7 Creat-1.3* Na-136 K-3.9 Cl-100 HCO3-24 AnGap-12 ___ 12:23PM BLOOD ALT-14 AST-25 AlkPhos-68 TotBili-0.2 ___ 12:23PM BLOOD Lipase-16 ___ 04:50AM BLOOD CRP-61.9* ___ 04:50AM BLOOD HIV Ab-NEG ___ 04:50AM BLOOD Vanco-9.9* ___ 06:45AM BLOOD ANAPLASMA PHAGOCYTOPHILUM DNA, QUALITATIVE-PND Microbiology URINE CULTURE (Final ___: NO GROWTH. Imaging: L spine plain films (___) There is a transitional vertebra at the lumbosacral junction with no evidence asymmetric appearance of the expanded transverse process ease. Otherwise, the vertebra, intervertebral disc spaces, and alignment are within normal limits with no evidence of compression fracture. Hip and SI joints are symmetric bilaterally. CT A/P with contrast (___) 1. Mild thickening of the urinary bladder wall. Correlation with urinalysis is recommended. 2. Moderate fecal loading within the rectal vault. discharge labs ___ 07:05AM BLOOD WBC-3.8* RBC-3.46* Hgb-10.5* Hct-30.1* MCV-87 MCH-30.3 MCHC-34.9 RDW-12.5 RDWSD-39.1 Plt ___ ___ 06:21AM BLOOD Neuts-39 Bands-0 ___ Monos-6 Eos-2 Baso-0 Atyps-1* ___ Myelos-0 AbsNeut-1.33* AbsLymp-1.80 AbsMono-0.20 AbsEos-0.07 AbsBaso-0.00* ___ 06:21AM BLOOD Hypochr-NORMAL Anisocy-1+* Poiklo-1+* Macrocy-1+* Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-1+* Ovalocy-1+* Fragmen-OCCASIONAL ___ 07:05AM BLOOD Glucose-112* UreaN-6 Creat-0.8 Na-140 K-4.5 Cl-101 HCO3-27 AnGap-12 ___ 11:10AM BLOOD ALT-274* AST-310* LD(LDH)-410* AlkPhos-106* TotBili-0.6 ___ 11:10AM BLOOD Albumin-4.1 Iron-69 ___ 11:10AM BLOOD calTIBC-259* TRF-199* Brief Hospital Course: ___ female with history of hypertension, Bartholin gland cyst status post I&D and Word catheter placement, who presents with high fevers felt to be consistent with severe viral illness. Course complicated by elevated LFTs. #Sepsis #Severe viral illness #Bartholin's gland abscess She presented with ___, high fevers, bandemia and severe pain. OB/GYN was consulted in the emergency room and removed the catheter. Her pain improved after catheter was removed. It was unclear what was causing sepsis but concern for possible contribution from Bartholin's gland abscess. Sepsis from drainage of a Bartholin's gland abscess has been described only a handful times in case reports in the literature. MRSA, strep and GNRs have all been implicated in these reports. Due to this she was initially started on cefepime and vancomycin. She underwent a CT scan which showed mild thickening of the bladder. CT and exam argued against Fournier's gangrene. UCX was negative, ruling out pyelo. CXR w/o consolidation. Blood cultures were sent and negative. Anaplasma was done given leukopenia and remains pending. Plain films and MRI of spine performed and were unremarkable for osteo/discitis. Infectious disease was consulted and ultimately felt that her sepsis was from severe viral illness. HIV was checked and negative. A full workup including EBV, CMV, respiratory viral panel, were sent and pending. Infectious disease recommended stopping all antibiotics. These were stopped the morning of ___. She was monitored for 48 hours and remained afebrile. []Follow-up all viral studies []Follow-up with OB/GYN #Transaminitis Patient had elevated liver function tests while inpatient. This is likely from known viral illness. Hepatitis serologies were sent and remain pending. She had a CT scan of the abdomen which was negative for any signs of obstruction or lesion. Her synthetic function is preserved with a normal albumin of 4.1 INR of 1.2 and a normal bilirubin. She will need her liver function checked in 1 week from now. If LFTs not improving would refer to hepatology. []Follow-up hepatitis serologies []recheck LFTs in one week Greater than 30 minutes spent on complex discharge Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Cyanocobalamin 500 mcg PO DAILY 2. Atenolol 25 mg PO DAILY 3. DULoxetine 60 mg PO DAILY 4. Vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol (vitamin D3)) 5,000 unit oral DAILY 5. Thiamine 200 mg PO DAILY 6. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 7. LORazepam 0.5 mg PO TID:PRN Anxiety 8. Cyclobenzaprine ___ mg PO HS:PRN Muscle spasm Discharge Medications: 1. Ondansetron ODT 4 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea RX *ondansetron 4 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every eight (8) hours Disp #*9 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Atenolol 25 mg PO DAILY 3. Cyanocobalamin 500 mcg PO DAILY 4. Cyclobenzaprine ___ mg PO HS:PRN Muscle spasm 5. DULoxetine 60 mg PO DAILY 6. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 7. LORazepam 0.5 mg PO TID:PRN Anxiety 8. Thiamine 200 mg PO DAILY 9. Vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol (vitamin D3)) 5,000 unit oral DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Sepsis due to severe viral illness Transaminitis Bartholin Gland Abscess s/p I&D ___ (resolved) Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital due to fevers and vaginal pain. You were started on broad antibiotics and your abscess was drained successfully. It was determined that your fevers were most likely due to ** You were admitted to the hospital due to fevers and vaginal pain. You were started on broad antibiotics and your abscess was drained successfully. You were seen by OB/GYN who felt that the abscess was improving. Infectious disease specialists were consulted and felt like your symptoms were likely from a severe viral illness. This should get better with time. Your antibiotics were stopped and you were monitored for 48 hours. You had no further fevers. Full workup of viral illnesses was sent including CMV, EBV, a respiratory viral panel, hepatitis serologies. These tests are still pending, if any return positive you will be called. You were found to have elevated liver function tests and will need these rechecked in 1 week. This is likely also from viral illness. You were having back pain while in the hospital. You underwent an MRI which showed just some mild degenerative changes with no signs of infection. You should follow-up with your primary care doctor and be referred to physical therapy to help with your pain. It was a pleasure caring for you, Your medical team Followup Instructions: ___
10438089-DS-5
10,438,089
24,630,384
DS
5
2118-09-29 00:00:00
2118-09-29 15:49:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: allopurinol Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Dyspnea, elevated troponin Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ Right and left heart catheterization History of Present Illness: Mr ___ is a ___ year old gentleman with a history of CHF (unknown pump function who presents with worsening edeme and DOE. Mr ___ has had episodes of swelling the past. He claims to have gained 40 pounds in the last two months, although his weight has fluctuated as his home diuretics have been altered. He began having fluid accumulation, first in his left leg (as is his usual pattern) then in his right leg. He now feels that he is also accumulating fluid in his belly. His PCP had him on varying doses of Lasix at home, but unfortunately aggressive diuresis precipitated a gout flare. Over the last 1.5 weeks, he has had progressive dyspnea with exertion (although never symptomatically SOB at rest). He has, however, been increasingly functionally limited. SOB with < 1 flight of stairs, even getting out of bed cases SOB. He has never had chest pain, nausea or vomiting. He has chronic, unchanged orthopnea, no PND. Had a TTE in the past, never had a stress test, and never had a cardiac catheterization. Seen at ___ this AM and transferred over for management. ED COURSE - In the ED intial vitals were: 97.4 92 120/66 18 98% Nasal Cannula - Exam notable for crackles in base of lung with ___ > RLE and chronic venous stasis. - OSH studies notable for ___ negative for thrombosis. OSH labs notable for cr 1.2, trop 0.10, bnp ___ - EKG not performed - ___ labs: cr 1.4, trop 0.11, BNP 10870 INR 3.4, lactate 1.4 - Patient was given: heparin gtt - Vitals on transfer: 88 117/63 20 95% Nasal Cannula Upon arrival to the floor patient is lying in bed at 30 degrees, not SOB. Voices disappointment that he can't be with his family, specifically his wife who was recently diagnosed with cancer Past Medical History: DM Type 2 Left ankle fracture Atrial fibrillation Hypertension Discectomy Obstructive sleep apnea Social History: ___ Family History: Diabetes and HTN in father Physical ___: ADMISSION EXAM ============== VS: 97.9 110/64 119 22 95/3L NC GENERAL: WDWN male in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthelasma. NECK: Supple with JVP of 10 cm (pt at 30 degrees) CARDIAC: PMI located in ___ intercostal space, midclavicular line. irregular and borderline tachy, normal S1, S2 with I/VI SEM pan precordially. LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. Rales in b/l bases ___ of way up. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. GU: Foley draining dark red-yellow urine EXTREMITIES: B/L 2+ edema to thigh, left slightly greater than right. Chronic venous stasis changes with b/l equal erythema and minor superficial overlying ulcerations, healing. SKIN: Stasis dermatitis, exam as above PULSES: Distal pulses palpable and symmetric 1+ DP/2+ radial DISCHARGE EXAM ============== VS: Tm 98 110s-120s/60s-70s ___ RA TELE: A-fib with irregular ventricular rate WEIGHT: 99.5->102.3->99.2->95.8->93.2->94.6->95.6 -> 96.2 -> 96.7 -> 98.3 -> 97.8 I/O: ___ (net -1.3L) yesterday GENERAL: NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. NECK: Supple with JVP 13cm CARDIAC: regular rate and rhythm, normal S1, S2 no murmurs, rubs, or gallops LUNGS: Intermittent rhonchi EXTREMITIES: trace to 1+ edema up to lateral thighs, Chronic venous stasis changes with b/l equal erythema and minor superficial overlying ulcerations, healing. PULSES: Distal pulses palpable and symmetric 1+ DP/2+ radial Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ============== ___ 07:04PM BLOOD WBC-6.3 RBC-3.42* Hgb-11.3* Hct-35.8* MCV-105* MCH-33.0* MCHC-31.6* RDW-17.3* RDWSD-64.0* Plt ___ ___ 07:04PM BLOOD Neuts-66.0 Lymphs-12.3* Monos-14.9* Eos-6.0 Baso-0.3 Im ___ AbsNeut-4.17 AbsLymp-0.78* AbsMono-0.94* AbsEos-0.38 AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 07:04PM BLOOD ___ PTT-150* ___ ___ 07:04PM BLOOD Glucose-80 UreaN-26* Creat-1.4* Na-136 K-4.6 Cl-96 HCO3-28 AnGap-17 ___ 07:04PM BLOOD ALT-15 AST-24 AlkPhos-181* TotBili-2.8* ___ 07:04PM BLOOD Lipase-11 ___ 07:04PM BLOOD ___ ___ 07:04PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.11* ___ 07:04PM BLOOD Albumin-3.4* ___ 07:08PM BLOOD D-Dimer-896* ___ 07:11PM BLOOD Lactate-1.4 PERTINENT LABS ============== ___ 05:15PM BLOOD DirBili-2.3* ___ 07:04PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.11* ___ 12:38AM BLOOD CK-MB-6 cTropnT-0.13* ___ 09:00AM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.15* ___ 05:15PM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.14* ___ 04:25AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.13* ___ 04:25AM BLOOD VitB12-1842* ___ 03:04AM BLOOD calTIBC-233* TRF-179* ___ 06:34AM BLOOD %HbA1c-6.3* eAG-134* ___ 05:15PM BLOOD Triglyc-72 HDL-28 CHOL/HD-5.5 LDLcalc-113 ___ 05:55AM BLOOD TSH-6.3* ___ 05:15PM BLOOD T4-10.2 ___ 05:15PM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-NEGATIVE ___ 05:14AM BLOOD ___ * Titer-1:40 ___ 03:04AM BLOOD PEP-ABNORMAL B IgG-1865* IgA-429* IgM-164 IFE-MONOCLONAL ___ 12:35PM BLOOD Digoxin-0.8* DISCHARGE LABS ============== ___ 04:30AM BLOOD WBC-5.9 RBC-3.24* Hgb-10.6* Hct-32.5* MCV-100* MCH-32.7* MCHC-32.6 RDW-15.8* RDWSD-58.4* Plt ___ ___ 04:30AM BLOOD ___ PTT-72.7* ___ ___ 04:30AM BLOOD Glucose-89 UreaN-71* Creat-1.6* Na-130* K-4.5 Cl-88* HCO3-29 AnGap-18 ___ 04:30AM BLOOD ALT-21 AST-34 LD(LDH)-177 AlkPhos-213* TotBili-2.1* ___ 04:30AM BLOOD Calcium-9.5 Phos-3.6 Mg-2.1 IMAGING ======= ___ doppler U/S ___ IMPRESSION: Limited exam, with non visualized peroneal veins and inability to demonstrate compressibility in the mid and distal femoral veins due to patient body habitus. Within these limitations, no evidence of deep venous thrombosis in the left lower extremity veins. CXR ___ IMPRESSION: Compared to prior chest radiographs, ___. Severe cardiomegaly has not changed over ___ years. Pulmonary edema is mild. No focal pulmonary abnormality. No large pleural effusion. Widening of the upper mediastinum is stable. It could be due to fat deposition or a goiter. Mild narrowing of the trachea just below the thoracic inlet is probably unchanged as well. TTE ___ IMPRESSION: Mild concentric left ventricular hypertrophy with moderate cavity dilatation and moderate to severe global hypokinesis. Markedly dilated right ventricle with mild global hypokinesis. Mild mitral and aortic regurgitation. Moderate tricuspid regurgitation. At least mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Abdominal U/S ___ IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of gallstones. 2. Normal appearance of the liver parenchyma with no focal lesions identified. There is mild perihepatic ascites and a right pleural effusion with an enlarged IVC and hepatic veins and a highly pulsatile portal vein. This is likely consistent with congestive hepatopathy based on the history of right-sided heart failure. TTE ___ IMPRESSION: Marked biatrial enlargement. Mild to moderate symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with mild to moderately dilated cavity size and mild to moderately depressed global systolic function. Markedly enlarged right ventricle with mild to moderate global hypokinesis. Tricuspid leaflets fail to coapt. Severe tricuspid regurgitation is present. There is at least mild pulmonary hypertension. A very small pericardial effusion is present. Increased biatrial filling pressures. Findings could be consistent with infiltrative cardiomyopathy in the right clinical context. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of ___ the tricuspid regurgitation is better characterized and is severe (may have been underestimated on the prior). A very small pericadial effusion is seen (also was present on prior). The left ventricle is slightly smaller and global systolic function improved. MICRO ===== UCx ___ final negative Brief Hospital Course: ___ yo M w/ hx T2DM, afib, HTN, CHF who presented with 1.5 weeks of progressive shortness of breath and DOE and pulmonary edema on CXR consistent with CHF exacerbation. ACUTE ISSUES # Acute on chronic systolic CHF: Mr. ___ presented a 40 pound weight gain and increasing ___ edema over the past two months, with ___ weeks of dyspnea on exertion. His BNP was >10,000 on admission, and he was grossly volume overloaded on exam. His last TTE in ___ at ___ showed EF of 40-45% with global LV dysfunction. He was noted to have a troponin elevation to 0.15, however his CK-MB was negative so this was attributed to his heart failure. The patient was diuresed to euvolemia with a Lasix drip and transitioned to Torsemide 20. A R and L heart cath was performed to evaluate etiology of CHF as patient has unclear CHF history. RHC showed PCWP 16 and mPAP 27; LHC showed ___ LAD 50-60% stenosis, FFR neg so no stent was placed. He was started on ASA 81 and atorvastatin 80 for medical management of CAD. TTE performed showed LVEF 40%, severe TR, and marked biatrial enlargement. Weight on discharge is 97.8 kg. Patient was also found to have IgG kappa monoclonal gammopathy, raising concern of possible infiltrative etiology to patient's cardiomyopathy. Although TTE did not suggest infiltrative cardiomyopathy, cardiac MRI was performed for further evaluation, results pending at discharge. # Atrial fibrillation with RVR: The patient has a history of atrial fibrillation with prior episodes of RVR, and was on amiodarone 100 mg daily as an outpatient prior to this being discontinued due to an interaction with his febuxostat. During his course, he was started on amiodarone and metoprolol, and due to an episode of rates in the low 100s he was digoxin loaded and put on digoxin 0.125 mg daily for maintenance. However, he then experienced asymptomatic sinus pauses of ___, of unclear etiology. Digoxin was discontinued due to questionable toxicity. He stopped experiencing sinus pauses several days prior to discharge. Regarding his anticoagulation, he initially came in with a supratherapeutic INR, and his warfarin was held. When his INR reached 2, he was placed on a heparin drip and continued to have his warfarin held due to plan for coronary angiogram. However his INR later became subtherapeutic, and warfarin was restarted along with heparin gtt to bridge. Current dose is 5mg (home dose 2.5 qd) in attempt to arrive at therapeutic levels. He will continue to need heparin gtt at acute rehab for bridging. Goal INR is ___. #Hyponatremia: ___ hospital course was also complicated by hyponatremia as low as 126. He became intermittently confused but reoriented quickly, unclear if cause for confusion was hyponatremia. Etiology of hyponatremia initially thought to be due to autodiuresis, so diuresis was held for a few days. Day prior to discharge he was started on Torsemide 20, and hyponatremia improved to 130. # NSVT: The patient experienced several runs of NSVT during his course, which may have been due to scar tissue from prior infarct versus triggered from his severe systolic CHF. The patient was asymptomatic, and may benefit from an ICD in the future if his EF does not improve with maximal therapy. He was discharged with a lifevest. CHRONIC ISSUES =============== # DM2: Not currently on medications, glucose well controlled during his admission with a sliding scale as needed. # Gout: Continued colchicine, febuxostat. # Depression: Continued Cymbalta. # GERD: On omeprazole. # Iron deficiency: Continued ferrous sulfate. # MRSA discitis: Continued home doxycycline. # Asthma vs ?COPD: Continued home albuterol neb prn. # OSA: Provided CPAP. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES =================== - New cardiac medications: ASA 81 qd, torsemide 20 qd, atorvastatin 80 qd, metoprolol succinate 25 qd, amiodarone 100 mg - Please follow-up on cardiac MRI done ___ - Please continue to follow daily chem10 to monitor Na, K/Mg, and creatinine. Cr was 1.6 and Na 130 on discharge. - Patient discharged on heparin gtt and warfarin as INR subtherapeutic at 1.4. Please continue to monitor INR and PTT regularly. Goal PTT 60-100 on heparin gtt. INR goal ___. - Patient had ___, etiology thought to be cardiorenal. Please continue to trend creatinine and evaluate etiology. Baseline ~1.2. - Patient had elevated alk phos and tbili, attributed to congestive hepatopathy. Please continue to trend LFTs. - Please readdress need for amiodarone given possible interaction with febuxostat - Please monitor on telemetry, as patient had experienced asymptomatic ___ sinus pauses during admission - Please continue to evaluate etiology of hyponatremia and monitor mental status - Consider hematology/oncology referral for IgG monoclonal gammopathy - Patient to go home with life vest given depressed EF. - Discharge weight: 97.8 kg. Please continue obtaining daily weights and monitoring in/outs. - Please consider discontinuation of omeprazole 20 mg if GERD resolves. - Code status: Full - Contact: ___ ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain / Fever 2. Warfarin 2 mg PO DAILY16 3. Colchicine 0.6 mg PO BID 4. Duloxetine 20 mg PO DAILY 5. Febuxostat 40 mg PO DAILY 6. Doxycycline Hyclate 100 mg PO Q12H 7. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 8. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN SOB 9. Furosemide 40 mg PO BID 10. Klor-Con M20 (potassium chloride) 20 mEq oral DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain / Fever 2. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN SOB 3. Duloxetine 20 mg PO DAILY 4. Febuxostat 40 mg PO DAILY 5. Amiodarone 100 mg PO DAILY 6. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 8. Doxycycline Hyclate 100 mg PO Q12H 9. Warfarin 5 mg PO DAILY16 10. Colchicine 0.6 mg PO BID 11. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 12. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 13. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 14. Klor-Con M20 (potassium chloride) 20 mEq oral DAILY 15. Torsemide 20 mg PO DAILY 16. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 17. Heparin IV Sliding Scale No Initial Bolus Initial Infusion Rate: 1500 units/hr Start: Now Target PTT: 60 - 100 seconds Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSES ================= Acute-on-chronic systolic heart failure Hyponatremia Atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular rate Acute kidney injury SECONDARY DIAGNOSES =================== Atrial fibrillation Diabetes type 2 Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were admitted to the hospital after you experienced weight gain, leg swelling, and shortness of breath on exertion. You were found to be having a heart failure exacerbation, and were treated with medications to help pull the fluid off of your body. We started you on torsemide, a new medication to remove fluid, which you should continue after discharge. You were found to have coronary artery disease and were therefore started on aspirin and atorvastatin. We added metoprolol to control your heartrate as you had atrial fibrillation with a fast heartrate. You had an MRI done of your heart to see if you have any deposits in your heart that may explain your heart failure. Your cardiac MRI is pending; your cardiologist will inform you of the results. Please continue taking your medications as prescribed. You should have a follow-up appointment with cardiology within one week for ongoing management of your heart, see recommended follow-up below. We wish you the best, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10438106-DS-4
10,438,106
22,746,395
DS
4
2172-11-22 00:00:00
2172-11-22 18:55:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: disulfiram Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Jaundice Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Transjugular liver biopsy ___ History of Present Illness: ___ year old woman with PMhx notable for bulemia and depression who presented to the ___ after her LFTs were found to be elevated in the ___ thought to be secondary to medication (minocycline, disulfiram), transferred to ICU for NAC initiation. The patient reports that she has been nausous and vomiting for 2 weeks, ___ times per day prior to admission and was diagnosed with gastroenteritis by her PCP. Reports that she has mild intermittent LLQ pain. Denies fevers, chills, alcohol use, tylenol ingestion, mushroom ingestion, new medications, or herbal supplements. No recent travel or sick contacts. Last alcohol was New Years, but she did take disulfiram x 3 weeks, 3 weeks ago. Her son recently went to ___ but is not sick. She has been on minocycline and tretinoin cream for a long time. Per patient, she and her sister were diagnosed with ___ dz as children. An uncle had liver cancer. She is sexually active with one male partner ___ years. On arrival to the MICU, patient feels well and states that her nausea has improved. Had no vomiting today. Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, recent weight loss or gain. Denies congestion, URI symptoms, sob, chest pain, abdominal pain, or changes in bowel habits. Denies dysuria, frequency, arthralgias, rashes. Past Medical History: Bulimia Chronic constipation in the s/o h/o severe laxative abuse Esophagitis Depression Anxiety Social History: ___ Family History: Mother has high cholesterol Father hypertension, diabetes and depression Paternal grandmother ___ dementia Maternal grandfather dementia Physical ___: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM Vitals- T: 99 BP: 102/71 P: 87 R: 18 O2: 97% RA HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRL, sclera icterus, MMM NECK: nontender supple neck, no LAD, no JVD CARDIAC: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNG: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles ABDOMEN: nondistended, +BS, nontender in all quadrants, no rebound/guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly EXTREMITIES: no cyanosis, clubbing or edema, moving all 4 extremities with purpose PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: CN II-XII intact, A&Ox3, no asterixis SKIN: warm and well perfused, jaundiced, no excoriations or lesions, no rashes DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM Vitals: 97.7 79 ___ 100%RA GENERAL: NAD, icteric/jaundiced, awake in chair on computer and walking around. A&O x3. No asterixis HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRL, icteric sclera, pink conjunctiva, MMM, good dentition NECK: nontender supple neck, no LAD, no JVD CARDIAC: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNG: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles ABDOMEN: nondistended, +BS, mildly tender to palpation in epigastric area, no rebound/guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly EXTREMITIES: no cyanosis, clubbing or edema, moving all 4 extremities with purpose NEURO: tongue midline, palate rises symmetrically, EOMI, face symmetric, moves all extremities. A&O x3. Gait normal. SKIN: warm and well perfused, no excoriations or lesions, no rashes Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ___ 12:16AM BLOOD WBC-8.0 RBC-4.85 Hgb-14.7 Hct-43.8 MCV-90 MCH-30.3 MCHC-33.5 RDW-14.0 Plt ___ ___ 12:16AM BLOOD Neuts-66.6 ___ Monos-7.4 Eos-2.7 Baso-0.5 ___ 12:16AM BLOOD ___ PTT-33.1 ___ ___ 12:16AM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-9 Creat-0.8 Na-134 K-3.8 Cl-94* HCO3-32 AnGap-12 ___ 12:16AM BLOOD ALT-2719* AST-2145* AlkPhos-192* TotBili-14.9* DirBili-11.6* IndBili-3.3 ___ 10:35AM BLOOD Albumin-3.2* Calcium-8.4 Phos-2.9 Mg-1.9 Iron-148 PERTINENT LABS ___ 10:35AM BLOOD calTIBC-329 Ferritn-1217* TRF-253 ___ 12:16AM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEGATIVE ___ 12:16AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG ___ 05:28PM BLOOD HIV Ab-NEGATIVE ___ 10:35AM BLOOD IgG-1405 IgA-136 IgM-110 ___ 05:28PM BLOOD CEA-2.7 AFP-23.0* ___ 10:35AM BLOOD ___ Titer-1:320 ___ 10:35AM BLOOD AMA-NEGATIVE Smooth-NEGATIVE ___ 12:16AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-POSITIVE HBcAb-NEGATIVE HAV Ab-NEGATIVE IgM HAV-NEGATIVE ___ 12:53PM BLOOD IgM HBc-NEGATIVE ___ 10:35AM BLOOD ANTI-LIVER-KIDNEY-MICROSOME ANTIBODY- Negative ___ 05:28PM BLOOD CA ___: 19 (RR < 34) ___ 05:28PM BLOOD CERULOPLASMIN: 31 ___ 05:28PM BLOOD HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS 1 AND 2 (IGG): Negative ___ 05:28PM BLOOD HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS 1 AND 2 IGM: Negative ___ 05:23AM BLOOD QUANTIFERON-TB GOLD: Negative DISCHARGE LABS ___ 04:54AM BLOOD WBC-6.4 RBC-3.95* Hgb-12.2 Hct-34.6* MCV-88 MCH-31.0 MCHC-35.3* RDW-16.2* Plt ___ ___ 04:54AM BLOOD ___ PTT-102.2* ___ ___ 04:54AM BLOOD Glucose-79 UreaN-7 Creat-1.0 Na-137 K-4.2 Cl-101 HCO3-29 AnGap-11 ___ 04:54AM BLOOD ALT-395* AST-280* AlkPhos-97 TotBili-18.6* ___ 04:54AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-4.7* Mg-2.3 MICRO ___ Blood (EBV) ___ VIRUS VCA-IgG AB-PENDING; ___ VIRUS EBNA IgG AB-PENDING; ___ VIRUS VCA-IgM: Prior infection ___ Blood (CMV AB) CMV IgG ANTIBODY: Negative ___ SEROLOGY/BLOOD VARICELLA-ZOSTER IgG: Positive ___ BLOOD RUBELLA IgG: Positive ___ RAPID PLASMA REAGIN TEST: Non-reactive ___ HCV VIRAL LOAD: Negative ___ HBV Viral Load: Negative ___ Blood Culture: Negative ___ Blood Culture: Negative ___ CMV IgG ANTIBODY: Negative ___ MONOSPOT: Negative IMAGING & PATHOLOGY ___ CXR No previous images. The heart is normal in size and there is no evidence of vascular congestion, pleural effusion, or acute focal pneumonia. ___ CTA abdomen Unremarkable CTA of the liver with no concerning focal liver lesion and incidental right replaced hepatic artery. ___ liver ultrasound The gallbladder appears contracted, and therefore the gallbladder wall is minimally thickened. No evidence of acute cholecystitis. HIDA scan could be performed for additional evaluation of chronic cholecystitis, if clinically indicated. ___. Floridly active hepatitis with patchy, confluent hepatocyte necrosis and abundant mixed inflammation consisting of prominent neutrophils, admixed eosinophils, lymphocytes, and rare plasma cells. 2. Mild canalicular cholestasis. 3. No histologic evidence of a toxic/metabolic pattern of injury. 4. Trichrome and reticulin stains demonstrate no increase in fibrosis. 5. Iron stain shows no stainable iron. Note: Given the patient's known clinical history of a new medication being introduced two weeks prior to this acute illness and transaminitis, when taken together with the histologic findings, support an acute drug-induced liver injury as the cause of the active hepatitis. In other clinical/serologic settings, an acute autoimmune or viral hepatitis would be in the histologic differential diagnosis. ___ PFT's The FVC, FEV1, and FEV1/FVC ratio are normal. Flow-volume loop: Normal contour with elevated peak flow. Lung Volumes: The TLC is normal. The FRC, RV, and RV/TLC ratio are elevated. THe diffusing capacity corrected for hemoglobin is normal. IMPRESSION: The study results are within normal limits. RV is likely overestimated and/or TLC underestimated due to a suboptimal SVC maneuver. ___ Mammogram No specific mammographic evidence of malignancy. BI-RADS: 1 Negative. ___ Panorex No osteolytic foci suggesting abscess or osteomyelitis. ___ ECHO Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). with normal free wall contractility. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ woman with a history of anxiety, depression, and bulemia who presented with acute hepatitis, most likely due to drug-induced liver injury from disulfiram. She underwent pre-transplant evaluation but her labs stabilized and she did not develop acute liver failure. ACTIVE ISSUES ------------------- # Acute Hepatitis: Most likely drug-induced liver injury from disulfiram. Given elevated AST/ALT in the 2000s, differential included acute viral hepatitis, ingestion/medication (tylenol, mushroom), alcohol, ischemia, Budd-Chiari, autoimmune, hemochromatosis, malignant infiltration, ___. Acetaminophen and alcohol levels were negative, patient had no hypotension to suggest ischemic process, ultrasound ruled out budd-chiari, CTA ruled out liver malignancy. Serologies were unremarkable. Transjugular liver biopsy was most consistent with drug-induced liver injury and showed significant necrosis. Patient had coagulopathy on arrival but did not have encephalopathy to suggest fulminant liver failure. MELD was 22. Did not meet transplant criteria per ___ criteria. She was treated with NAC in the ICU and transferred to the floor on ___. Given severity of lab abnormalities and degree of necrosis on biopsy, patient underwent pre-transplant evaluation. She did not develop confusion and labs stabilized, so she was not listed for transplant. Patient's disulfiram was stopped and listed as an allergy. Other home medications, including psychiatric medications, minocycline, and Linzess were held. Patient will discuss safety of resuming these medication at her ___ appointment with Dr. ___. She was counseled extensively on alarm symptoms that should prompt her to seek emergency care. # Bulemia: Patient has a long history of purging that remained active up until hospitalization. She denied purging behavior in house. She was followed by psychiatry and social work in-house. Her weight was stable and she was not on ED Protocol. She expressed interest in more intensive outpatient therapy and is being voluntarily discharged to an inpatient ED treatment unit. # Constipation: Patient has a long history of laxative abuse resulting in severe constipation and dysmotility. Motility studies have confirmed need for her very aggressive bowel regimen. She required multiple agents and enemas to have bowel movements every few days in house. Her bowel regimen is now medically necessary and should be continued (titrated to 1 bowel movement per day) in spite of concomitant eating disorder. # Depression/Anxiety: Home medications were held due to acute hepatitis. Please discuss safety of resuming these medications at next hepatology visit. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES -------------------- - Patient needs labs 2x/week: CBC, Chem-10, AST, ALT, Tbili, ___, PTT, INR. Please fax to ___ (f: ___, attn: Dr. ___. - Call ___ and present to ED STAT for any confusion or change in mental status - Psychiatric medications are currently on hold. Please discuss safety of restarting them at appointment with Dr. ___ on ___. - Continue treatment for bulemia, depression, anxiety as outpatient - PATIENT HAS SEVERE CONSTIPATION requiring significant bowel reigmen. She has had motility testing and laxatives are medically necessary for her in spite of her eating disorder. Please titrate to 1 bowel movement per day. - Emergency Contact: sister (___) ___ - Code status was full Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Fluoxetine 40 mg PO DAILY 2. linaclotide 290 mcg oral DAILY 3. Minocycline 100 mg PO Q24H 4. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 5. Tretinoin 0.05% Cream 1 Appl TP QHS 6. MetronidAZOLE Topical 1 % Gel 1 Appl TP DAILY 7. BuPROPion (Sustained Release) 300 mg PO QAM 8. Vitamin D 50,000 UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Tretinoin 0.05% Cream 1 Appl TP QHS 2. MetronidAZOLE Topical 1 % Gel 1 Appl TP DAILY 3. Bisacodyl 30 mg PO/PR BID:PRN constipation 4. Docusate Sodium 400 mg PO BID per Dr. ___, this is appropriate dosing for patient 5. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 6. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO QID Hold for loose stools. Titrate to 1 bowel movement per day. Reduce dose if > 1 BM/day 7. Senna 17.2 mg PO BID constipation 8. Ursodiol 300 mg PO TID Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSES - Drug-induced liver injury - Acute hepatitis SECONDARY DIAGNOSES - Bulemia - Alcohol use Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure caring for you during your admission to ___ ___. As you know, you came in because of a serious liver injury, which was most likely caused by disulfiram. We were initially worried that you might need a liver transplant. Fortunately your liver function tests have stabilized and we are hopeful that your liver will recover. We are so glad you have decided to pursue inpatient treatment for your bulemia. For now, your medications for depression and anxiety are on hold. Please talk to Dr. ___ at your next appointment about whether it is safe to restart these medications. If you develop ANY symptoms of confusion or disorientation, headache, fluid build up in your abdomen, or disturbances in your sleep/wake cycle, please call the ___ (___) and return to the ED right away. Once again, it was a pleasure caring for you and we wish you the best, Sincerely, Your Medical Team Followup Instructions: ___
10438106-DS-5
10,438,106
25,758,425
DS
5
2176-10-03 00:00:00
2176-10-03 17:11:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: disulfiram Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: altered mental status Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Ms. ___ is a ___ yo woman with history of bulimia, p-ANCA vasculitis and autoimmune hepatitis who presents after being found not speaking and hypotensive. Boyfriend found her at home unresponsive to him ___ bed but with eyes open. Unknown LKTW. Found by EMS to have HR 130s, BP ___, given 500 cc fluids and brought here for further evaluation, where she does not respond to questions but is looking around the room at examiners. Not clearly following commands. Reported to be drinking alcohol today. On initial exam by ED providers, she had open eyes and withdrawing and localizing to pain but was not reliably following commands. She was without obvious toxidrome. Pupils appeared WNL, no clonus or hyperreflexia. Neurology was consulted while ___ the ED and felt there was less concern for seizure or serotonin syndrome and CTA head and neck without evidence of leukocytosis. ___ the ED, initial vitals: - Exam notable for: VS: [] WNL [x] abnormal - tachycardia 120s Constitutional: NAD, looking around room at examiners. Vomits during interview. Head/eyes: NCAT, PERRLA, EOMI. ENT/neck: OP WNL Chest/Resp: CTAB. Cardiovascular: regular tachycardia, Normal S1/S2. Abdomen: Soft, nondistended. Nontender. Musc/Extr/Back: ___. No edema. Skin: No rash. Warm and dry. No diaphoresis. Neuro: Alert, unable to assess orientation. Localizes pain to sternum with sternal rub. Withdraws to pain ___ 4 extremities. 2+ reflexes throughout. no clonus. Psych: Normal mood. Normal mentation. EKG: Sinus tachycardia 121. Normal PR and QRS. QTC prolonged at 491. Normal axis. T wave inversions ___ leads III, aVF, of uncertain significance. Remainder of the tracing is unremarkable. - Labs notable for: CBC: WBC 7.9 Hgb 11.3 Plt 418 Chemistry: Na 138 K3.4 BUN 10 Sr Cr 1.2 INR 1.0 LFTs: ALT 13, AST 22 AP34 Troponin <0.01 Lactate 4.4 -> 5.1 -> 2.3 UA: 24 epithelials, nitrites negative and trace leukocytes Serum ETOH 119 Utox: Positive for amphetamines - Imaging notable for: CTA Head and Neck: The circle of ___ and its principal branches are patent. The dural venous sinuses are patent. The carotid and vertebral arteries are patent. No evidence of vasculitis. - Pt given: Zofran Ceftriaxone Thiamine 500mg Compazine, Benadryl Upon arrival to the floor, the patient reports she was last feeling well at 3pm on ___. She notably had 4 vodka drinks and experience some acute chest pain and then woke up ___ an ambulance. She denies any new medications or drug use. Of note she has been out of pregabalin for >7 days. She currently has a headache which is similar to previous migraine patterns. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Headache as above, no chest pain, dyspnea, abdominal pain. Past Medical History: -bulimia -p-ANCA vasculitis (MPO and PR3 negative), presented with mononeuritis multiplex diagnosed by sural nerve bx ___, lately ___ remission as of ___ Rheumatology note by Dr. ___. -autoimmune hepatitis: confirmed by liver biopsy done ___ and ___, currently on azathiopurine therapy -granuloma annulara -mononeuritis multiplex -esophagitis -bronchitis -constipation -Livedoid rash BLEs -depression Social History: ___ Family History: Relative Status Age Problem Onset Comments Mother Living ___ HYPERLIPIDEMIA Father ___ ___ ARTHRITIS died after flu ___ accident HYPERTENSION DIABETES TYPE II PGM DIABETES TYPE II ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE Uncle ___ RENAL CANCER Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM ======================== VITALS: ___ 0125 Temp: 97.7 PO BP: 145/105 HR: 115 RR: 17 O2 sat: 98% O2 delivery: Ra General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Pupils equal ___ size, reactive to light CV: RRR, no murmurs Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended GU: No foley Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses Skin: Warm, dry, no rashes or notable lesions. Neuro: CNII-XII intact, ___ strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation, 2+ reflexes bilaterally. Has some delayed response to following commands. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM ======================== VITALS: 24 HR Data (last updated ___ @ 527) Temp: 97.7 (Tm 97.7), BP: 145/105, HR: 115, RR: 17, O2 sat: 98%, O2 delivery: Ra General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Pupils equal ___ size, reactive to light CV: RRR, no murmurs Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended GU: No foley Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses Skin: Warm, dry, no rashes or notable lesions. Neuro: CNII-XII intact, ___ strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation, 2+ reflexes bilaterally. Follows commands without difficulty. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ================= ___ 05:28PM BLOOD WBC-7.9 RBC-3.44* Hgb-11.3 Hct-33.3* MCV-97 MCH-32.8* MCHC-33.9 RDW-14.9 RDWSD-51.3* Plt ___ ___ 05:28PM BLOOD Neuts-77.4* Lymphs-11.9* Monos-7.3 Eos-1.8 Baso-1.1* Im ___ AbsNeut-6.13* AbsLymp-0.94* AbsMono-0.58 AbsEos-0.14 AbsBaso-0.09* ___ 05:28PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 05:28PM BLOOD Glucose-147* UreaN-10 Creat-1.2* Na-138 K-3.4* Cl-104 HCO3-17* AnGap-17 ___ 05:40PM BLOOD ALT-13 AST-22 AlkPhos-34* TotBili-0.4 ___ 05:40PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 05:28PM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-2.0* Mg-1.7 ___ 05:28PM BLOOD ASA-NEG ___ Acetmnp-NEG Tricycl-NEG ___ 06:08PM BLOOD ___ pO2-42* pCO2-35 pH-7.40 calTCO2-22 Base XS--1 ___ 05:44PM BLOOD Lactate-4.4* PERTINENT LABS ================= ___ 10:55AM BLOOD WBC-4.3 RBC-3.06* Hgb-10.1* Hct-29.0* MCV-95 MCH-33.0* MCHC-34.8 RDW-14.9 RDWSD-50.7* Plt ___ ___ 10:55AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 08:37AM BLOOD Glucose-84 UreaN-7 Creat-0.9 Na-144 K-4.5 Cl-108 HCO3-24 AnGap-12 ___ 09:20PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.04* ___ 08:37AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.03* ___ 08:37AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-3.3 Mg-2.8* ___ 05:28PM BLOOD ASA-NEG ___ Acetmnp-NEG Tricycl-NEG ___ 09:24PM BLOOD pO2-43* pCO2-41 pH-7.36 calTCO2-24 Base XS--1 Comment-GREEN TOP ___ 07:00PM BLOOD Lactate-5.1* ___ 09:24PM BLOOD Lactate-2.3* IMAGING ================== ___ NONCONTRAST HEAD CT: No acute intracranial abnormality. CTA HEAD NECK: The circle of ___ and its principal branches are patent. The dural venous sinuses are patent. The carotid and vertebral arteries are patent. No evidence of vasculitis. Brief Hospital Course: SUMMARY =============== Ms. ___ is a ___ yo woman with history of bulimia, p-ANCA vasculitis and autoimmune hepatitis who presents after being found not speaking and hypotensive of unclear etiology. ACUTE ISSUES =============== # Toxic Metabolic Encephalopathy: Patient initially was found minimally responsive by her boyfriend at home. At that time, EMS was called and found that she was minimally responsive to commands and hypotensive to ___. She was brought to ___ ED where a code stroke was called and the patient was evaluated by neurology. She had a NIHSS score of 14. Neurology thought it was unlikely that she had a stroke and her symptoms likely reflected a toxidrome from ingestion. She had a CTA head and neck that were unremarkable and without signs consistent with vasculitis. Her symptoms resolved shortly thereafter and she was back at baseline. Initially, there was a discussion that perhaps this episode was a seizure, but given return to baseline and indication for EEG was NCSE which seemed unlikely it was decided to defer an EEG. Per the patient, prior to presentation she had 4 vodka drinks ___ quick succession after seeing her son ___ the hospital. Unclear exact etiology of altered mental status and associated hypotension. Thought to be likely secondary to alcohol toxidrome given quick resolution and high ethanol level on tox screen. Also raises concern for other possible ingestions however no clear toxidrome as patient without pupillary changes, no clonus. Patient denies intentional ingestion therefore psychiatry was not consulted. At discharge, an extended urine tox screen for hallucinogens was pending. She notably takes an SSRI, sumatriptan and Adderall but per Neurology evaluation low suspicion for serotonin syndrome. # Lactic Acidosis: Lactate peaked at 5 without evidence of underlying infection or hypoperfusion based on normal renal function. She had one episode of hypotension prior to admission which could have contributed. Her lactic acidosis had a quick resolution likely secondary to fluid resuscitation. # Atypical Chest Pain: Reported episode of diffuse chest pain prior to unresponsive episode. Troponin negative on admission. EKG with T wave inversions ___ aVr and V1. She gives a minimal description of chest pain so difficult to determine if consistent with cardiac etiology. Patient had elevated troponin to 0.04 likely due to hypotension when originally found by EMS. This down trended prior to discharge. Patient was asymptomatic at discharge. # Migraine Headache: Has documented history of migraines and received migraine cocktail ___ ED. Thought that trigger for migraine is likely ETOH use. Resolved upon arrival to the medicine floor. She was given acetminophen for pain control. CHRONIC/STABLE PROBLEMS: ========================== # ANCA Vasculitis: Follows with ___ Rheumatology Dr. ___ seen ___ ___ at which point she was noted to have slightly worsened pulmonary symptoms but normal PFTs ___ ___. - Continued Azathiopurine 100mg daily - Continued Lyrica 75mg BID # Autoimmune Hepatitis: - Continued Azathiopurine 100mg daily # Depression: - Continued Cymbalta 30mg daily given return to baseline as well as pregabalin 75mg BID # ADHD: - Held Adderall as an inpatient given altered mental status on initial presentation. ___ restart on discharge given resolution of symptoms. Transitional Issues ===================== [] Patient reports binge drinking prior to presentation. She was previously ___ AA but hasn't been for several years. Recommend encouragement for patient to attend AA meetings. [] Patient reports that she lost her bottle of Lyrica approximately 1 week prior to presentation. Patient not provided with new prescription at discharge. [] Adderall held on admission to the hospital given altered mental status. This medication was restarted on discharge given resolution of confusion. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Amphetamine-Dextroamphetamine XR 40 mg PO DAILY 2. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN wheezing 3. AzaTHIOprine 100 mg PO DAILY 4. DULoxetine 30 mg PO DAILY 5. Sumatriptan Succinate 25 mg PO DAILY PRN migraine 6. Pregabalin 75 mg PO BID Discharge Medications: 1. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN wheezing 2. Amphetamine-Dextroamphetamine XR 40 mg PO DAILY 3. AzaTHIOprine 100 mg PO DAILY 4. DULoxetine 30 mg PO DAILY 5. Pregabalin 75 mg PO BID 6. Sumatriptan Succinate 25 mg PO DAILY PRN migraine Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS =================== Toxic Metabolic Encephalopathy Lactic Acidosis Atypical Chest Pain SECONDARY DIAGNOSIS ====================== ANCA Vasculitis Autoimmune Hepatitis Depression ADHD Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure to care for you at the ___ ___. Why did you come to the hospital? - You came to the hospital because you were not responding. What did you receive ___ the hospital? - You were given fluid to increase your blood pressure. - You had a scan of your head that did not show a stroke. - We think your symptoms were likely due to the alcohol you drank earlier ___ the day. What should you do once you leave the hospital? - You should take your medicines as directed. - You should follow up with your PCP. We wish you the best! Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10438253-DS-8
10,438,253
29,269,604
DS
8
2112-05-07 00:00:00
2112-05-12 18:45:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Chest pain, myocardial infarction Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ - Coronary artery bypass grafting x3 with the left internal mammary artery to left anterior descending artery and reverse saphenous vein graft to the right acute marginal artery and the obtuse marginal artery on intra-aortic balloon pump History of Present Illness: ___ year old male with history of CVA without residual deficits, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia who presents with multiple episodes of chest tightness. Symptoms started yesterday evening and woke the patient up from sleep twice. He described substernal chest tightness without any radiation. The pain lasted approximately 5 minutes each before resolving spontaneously. He was able to sleep through the rest of the night. Today while doing household chores he developed the same substernal chest tightness. This was not associated with lightheadedness, dizziness, nausea, or diaphoresis. The pain felt better with rest. The pain lasted for approximately one hour. He then had another episode of pain later that day while sitting. The pain lasted 30 minutes prior to resolving. The pain felt similar to reflux. He took 4 TUMS with some relief. He describes similar symptoms over the past few weeks. All have occurred with exertion and during times of stress, such as watching the ___. He saw his PCP ___. An EKG was reportedly normal and the patient was scheduled to have a stress test on ___. He has a significant family history of coronary artery disease. His mother died of an MI in her ___ and a brother died of an MI at ___ years old. In the ED initial vitals were: 98.7 89 123/82 17 100% RA. - Labs: WBC 7.5, H/H 14.0/43.2, Cr 1.3 (baseline), troponin <0.01 -> 0.08. - EKG: Sinus rhythm, normal axis, delayed repolarization in inferior leads, <1mm ST depression in V4. - CXR: Small left pleural effusion. - Patient was given ASA 324mg. Vitals prior to transfer: 98.0 66 ___ 99% RA Upon arrival to the floor, the patient denied any chest pain. He expressed being very anxious. Mr. ___ is a ___ year old man with a history of cerebrovascular accidemtn, hyperlipidemia, and hypertension. He has noted chest tightness with activity or stress. He was admitted for NSTEMI and loaded with Plavix and started Heparin drip. He had a pulseless ventricular fibrillation arrest. He was resuscitated and taken emergently to the cath lab where he was found to have left-main and multivessel coronary artery disease. Given the severity of his disease, an intra-aortic balloon pump was placed. Cardiac surgery was consulted and he was subsequently taken urgently to the operating room for surgical revascularization. Past Medical History: Cerebrovascular Accident, ___ Erectile Dysfunction Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Hyperlipidemia Hypertension Insomnia Irritable Bowel Syndrome Patent Foramen Ovale Social History: ___ Family History: Mother: died at ___ years old from MI. Father: died at ___ years old from brain tumor. Brother: died at ___ years old from MI. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: ___ ======================== VS: 98.1 131/89 84 20 98RA 80.6kg GENERAL: Anxious appearing but in no acute distress. HEENT: Atraumatic. Moist mucous membranes. Oropharynx clear. NECK: Supple, no JVD. CARDIAC: RRR, normal S1, S2. No murmurs. LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally. No wheezes, crackles, or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: +BS, soft, nondistended, nontender to palpation. EXTREMITIES: Warm and well perfused. Pulses 2+. No peripheral edema. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. Constitutional: Comfortable in NAD HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic Oropharynx within normal limits Chest: Clear to auscultation Cardiovascular: Regular Rate and Rhythm, Normal first and second heart sounds Abdominal: Soft, Nontender GU/Flank: No costovertebral angle tenderness Extr/Back: no edema Skin: No rash, Warm and dry Neuro: Speech fluent Psych: Normal mood, Normal mentation Pertinent Results: ___ Cardiac Catheterization LM: 90% LAD: 90%, ___ diagonal with mild disease LCX: 90%, ___ OM is good target RCA: no disease, acute marginal with 50% lesion and PDA normal Transesophageal Echocardiogram ___ PREBYPASS No atrial septal defect or patent foramen ovale is seen by 2D, color Doppler or saline contrast with maneuvers. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with normal free wall contractility. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. POSTBYPASS There is preserved biventricular systolic function. The study is otherwise unchanged from prebypass. Brief Hospital Course: ___ year old male with history of CVA, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and family history of CAD who presents with chest pain. # NSTEMI: Patient describes at least 4 episodes of chest pain that occurred both with exertion and at rest. EKG without any ST changes though troponin up trending on admission (<0.01 -> 0.08). Peaked at 0.10 and was subsequently downtrending. Posterior EKG performed without changes concerning for posterior ACS. Patient was started on heparin gtt, ASA 81, atorvastatin 80mg, metoprolol 12.5mg XL daily, and plavix loaded with planned cardiac catheterization on ___. Patient with multiple episodes of chest pain overnight ___ to ___. EKG noted to have ST depressions that reversed with resolution of chest pain with SL nitroglycerin. On morning of ___ patient with ___ chest pain and EKG showing deep ST depressions in anterior leads concerning for posterior ACS. Patient subsequently entered ventricular fibrillation and code blue was called. VF terminated after one defibrillation. Patient sent for urgent cardiac catheterization. Cardiac catheterization revealed severe left main, ostial circumflex, and ostial LAD disease. IABP placed per C-surg recommendations and patient transferred to CCU to await urgent CT surgery. On ___ he was taken urgently to the operating room where he underwent coronary artery bypass grafting. Please see operative note for full details. He tolerated the procedure well and was transferred to the CVICU in stable condition for recovery and invasive monitoring. He weaned from sedation, awoke neurologically intact and was extubated on POD 1. He was weaned from inotropic and vasopressor support. Beta blocker, statin and aspirin were initiated. He remained hemodynamically stable and was transferred to the telemetry floor for further recovery. He had a brief run of afib and was started on amiodarone and converted to sinus rhythm and Coumadin therapy was not required. He was diuresed toward his pre-op weight and had trace edema upon discharge and was sent to rehab on Lasix x 1 week. He was evaluated by the physical therapy service for assistance with strength and mobility. By the time of discharge on POD #4, the sternal incision was healing, and pain was controlled with oral analgesics. He was discharged to ___ Rehab in ___ in good condition with appropriate follow up instructions. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Lisinopril 20 mg PO DAILY 2. Amlodipine 5 mg PO DAILY 3. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 4. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY:PRN GERD 5. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 6. Vitamin B Complex 1 CAP PO DAILY 7. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin EC 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO QPM dose decreased by ___ while you are on amiodarone 3. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY:PRN GERD 4. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 5. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO/PR Q4H:PRN pain or temperature >38.0 6. Amiodarone 400 mg PO BID Duration: 5 Days then continue taper-400mg daily for 7 days then 200mg ongoing 7. Bisacodyl ___AILY:PRN constipation 8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 9. Metoprolol Tartrate 12.5 mg PO TID 10. Simethicone 40-80 mg PO QID:PRN gas pain 11. Milk of Magnesia 30 mL PO DAILY 12. Furosemide 20 mg PO BID Duration: 7 Days then stop 13. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq PO Q12H Duration: 7 Days then stop 14. Lorazepam 0.25 mg PO Q8H:PRN anxiety RX *lorazepam 0.5 mg 0.5 (One half) by mouth every 8 hours Disp #*20 Tablet Refills:*0 15. Vitamin B Complex 1 CAP PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: - STEMI - CVA without residual deficits; event monitor negative for Afib, TEE showed PFO. - Hypertension - Hyperlipidemia - GERD - Irritable bowel syndrome - Erectile dysfunction - Insomnia Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating with steady gait Incisional pain managed with oral analgesics Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage Leg Right/Left - healing well, no erythema or drainage. Edema 1+ lower extremities Discharge Instructions: 1) Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage. 2) Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions. 3) Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart provided. 4) No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics. Driving will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will likely be cleared to drive. 5) No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks 6) Please call with any questions or concerns ___ **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns ___. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: ___
10438363-DS-10
10,438,363
26,262,569
DS
10
2186-12-29 00:00:00
2186-12-29 14:41:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: droperidol Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: abdominal pain Reason for MICU transfer: hypotension, lactic acidosis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Patient has had ___ days of diffuse lower abdominal pain associated with multiple episodes of nonbloody diarrhea daily. She also has nausea but no vomiting. She has been suffering from a viral like illness with myalgias and fever as well as headache for the past several days. She denies dysuria, flank pain, vaginal discharge, bleeding. Patient was taking immodium after bowel movements. She called EMS where she was found to be pale, cool, diaphoretic complaining of flu like symptoms (diarrhea, dizziness, headache). Vitals were HR ___, BP ___ RR 36 97% RA. She was transferred to ___ ED. On arrival to the ED, initial vitals were 98.4 108 105/67 18 100%. BP dropped to 82/57. Labs were notable for WBC of 4.7 (6% bands) with repeat 3.1 (18% bands), Lactate was 3.2 (that rose to a high of 3.8), Hgb ___. Given abdominal pain, she underwent CT of the abdomen and pelvis that showed significant colitis most likely infectious or inflammatory. ACS was consulted who felt this was unlikely ischemic and recommended Medicine admission. The patient refused CVL and foley placement and was felt competent to make this decision. She was started on cipro/flagyl and received a total of 6 L NS with lactate down to 3.4 on transfer from the ED. She further received zofran, fentanyl 50mg IV, famotidine Vitals on transfer were 98.5 126 ___ 26 98% RA. On arrival to the FICU, she was afebrile, tachy to mid ___, BP 97/78, tachypneic to 26 but satting well on RA. In the ICU she is moaning, complaining of a headache. She complains of abdominal pain if specifically asked but can't describe further. Can't say how much diarrhea she has. Denies sick contacts except for husband who is liver transplant patient. No new foods. Denied recent exposure to antibiotics. Asking for something to drink and methadone. Past Medical History: obesity +h Pylori erosive gastritis obesity mood disorder DM type 2, diet controlled per pt htn Lap band Lap CCY ___ Umbilical hernia repair Eye surgery for strabismus ORIF tib/fib Ovarian cyst removal Social History: ___ Family History: adopted, but birth mother had alcoholism and DM Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM =============== T: 99.2 BP 126/67 HR 81 RR 27 SaO2 95% RA General: Moaning, able to respond appropriately to questions HEENT: Sclera anicteric, dry mucous membranes with dark red juice crusting her lips, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, no LAD Lungs: Difficult to auscultate but generally clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Distant but tachycardic, normal rhythm Abdomen: obese, soft, diffusely tender (although somewhat distractable), ___, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema DISCHARGE EXAM T 98.2, Tmax afebrile, BP 125/89, HR 75, RR 18, sat 95% on RA, 1600cc UOP Gen: morbidly obese woman seated next to the bed in a chair, ambulating without difficulty, with street clothes on, ready to go home, alert, cooperative, NAD HEENT: anicteric, MMM Chest: equal chest rise, CTAB, no WOB or cough Heart: RRR, trace pitting edema peripherally Abd: NABS, soft, obese, ___, somewhat distended as before Extr: WWP Skin: no rashes noted Neuro: speaking easily, no facial droop, eyes somewhat disconjugate Psych: normal affect Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ============== ___ 12:55AM BLOOD ___ ___ Plt ___ ___ 12:55AM BLOOD ___ ___ ___ 12:55AM BLOOD Plt ___ Plt ___ ___ 12:55AM BLOOD ___ ___ ___ 12:55AM BLOOD ___ ___ 03:39AM BLOOD ___ ___ 12:55AM BLOOD ___ ___ 12:55AM BLOOD HCG-<5 ___ 06:53AM BLOOD ___ ___ ___ 01:12AM BLOOD ___ INTERIM LABS ============ ___ 07:00AM BLOOD ___ ___ ___ 03:18PM BLOOD ___ ___ 12:13PM BLOOD ___ ___ 08:30AM BLOOD ___ ___ Plt ___ ___ 08:30AM BLOOD ___ ___ MICROBIOLOGY ============ ___ 10:40 am STOOL CONSISTENCY: NOT APPLICABLE Source: Stool. **FINAL REPORT ___ C. difficile DNA amplification assay (Final ___: Reported to and read back by ___ ___ ___ 230PM. CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE. Positive for toxigenic C. difficile by the Illumigene DNA amplification. (Reference ___. FECAL CULTURE (Final ___: NO SALMONELLA OR SHIGELLA FOUND. CAMPYLOBACTER CULTURE (Final ___: NO CAMPYLOBACTER FOUND. OVA + PARASITES (Final ___: NO OVA AND PARASITES SEEN. This test does not reliably detect Cryptosporidium, Cyclospora or Microsporidium. While most cases of Giardia are detected by routine O+P, the Giardia antigen test may enhance detection when organisms are rare. . MODERATE POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. **FINAL REPORT ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: NO GROWTH. IMAGING/STUDIES =============== ___ CT ABD PELVIS WITH CONTRAST: IMPRESSION: Diffuse thickening of portions of the sigmoid, the entire ascending colon and portions of the transverse colon compatible with colitis. The distribution makes inflammatory or infectious etiology most likely. Hepatic steatosis. ___ CXR PA/LATERAL: Low lung volumes contributing to bibasal atelectasis and vascular crowding. Consider repeat radiograph with full inspiration to rule out pulmonary edema. ___ CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST: No acute intracranial process. Mild prominence of the intrasellar pituitary is of likely little clinical significance. NOTE ADDED AT ATTENDING REVIEW: There is a soft tissue mass filling an enlarged sella tursica. This suggests a pituitary tumor, most likely an adenoma. Recommend correlation with clinical findings and consider an MR of the pituitary. ___ ABD SUPINE XR: No evidence of obstruction. Colonic mucosal fold thickening consistent with C. difficile colitis. ___: IMPRESSION: 1. Progressive C. difficile colitis with more proximal extension and more edema as compared to 6 days prior with new trace free fluid. No free air. 2. Splenomegaly. 3. Slightly nodular contour of the liver without other signs of cirrhosis. Attention on follow up is recommended. DISCHARGE LABS ============== ___ 07:30AM BLOOD ___ ___ Plt ___ ___ 07:25AM BLOOD ___ ___ ___ 07:25AM BLOOD ___ ___ 01:00PM BLOOD HIV ___ ___ 01:00PM BLOOD ___ ___ HAV ___ ___ 01:00PM BLOOD HCV ___ -- SAMPLE SHOWS REPEATED LOW LEVEL REACTIVITY BY EIA RIBA NO LONGER AVAILABLE FOR DEFINITIVE ASSESSMENT A SECOND MANUFACTURER'S EIA WAS ALSO POSITIVE SO PRESUMPTION IS THAT THIS IS A TRUE POSITIVE HCV ANTIBODY RESULT RECOMMENDED ___ FOR POSITIVE HCV ANTIBODY: HCV VIRAL LOAD ___ 08:30PM BLOOD Parst ___ ___ 08:30PM BLOOD ANAPLASMA PHAGOCYTOPHILUM (HUMAN GRANULOCYTIC EHRLICHIA AGENT) ___ ___ 8:10 pm SEROLOGY/BLOOD **FINAL REPORT ___ LYME SEROLOGY (Final ___: NO ANTIBODY TO B. ___ DETECTED BY EIA. Reference Range: No antibody detected. Negative results do not rule out B. burg___ infection. Patients in early stages of infection or on antibiotic therapy may not produce detectable levels of antibody. Patients with clinical history and/or symptoms suggestive of lyme disease should be retested in ___ weeks. Brief Hospital Course: ___ woman w/PMHx remote IVDU now on methadone, hypertriglyceridemia, NIDDM, obesity s/p lap band, admitted with septic shock from C. diff. She was quite sick initially, meeting ___ SIRS criteria (tachycardia, leukopenia/bandemia, tachypnea) on admission in the setting of colitis. She was hypotensive to 82/57 and admitted to the FICU. She received 6L NS in ED with lactate subsequently normalized. CT abd/pelvis findings were most consistent with inflammatory or infectious colitis. Was on vanc/Zosyn but d/c’d on ___. She was found to have stool positive for C.diff and was started on IV flagyl and PO vanc. She developed worsening leukocytosis up to 20.5 K and had persistent abdominal pain and diarrhea. CT scan was repeated and showed worsening colitis. ID and general surgery were consulted. Vancomycin dose was increased from 125 mg to 500 mg four times daily on ___. Her pain and leukocytosis then improved. On the day of discharge she was doing very well. Pain was much improved, stools were starting to become more solid. She and I discussed her plan of care and she was eager to go home. We reviewed the importance of finishing her oral vancomycin -- she had been calling pharmacies to ensure they'd have it available. She felt comfortable with managing things going home. I provided her a "last dose" letter for her ___ clinic. She had no additional questions for me. DETAILS BY PROBLEMS Severe, complicated C. diff - she was seen by Surgery and ID - ID recommended 14d of C. diff treatment -- timed from when she finally began to improve on ___, this would be 10 more days of oral vancomycin as noted elsewhere - she was counseled to ___ with her PCP regarding any complications Possible tick borne illness -- myalgias, headaches, fevers, initial leukopenia and mild elevation in LFTs concering for possible tick borne illness - ID recommended checking Lyme titers, anaplasma titers and parasite smear - see results section -- Lyme negative, parasite smear negative, Anaplasma pending Pituitary lesion - the patient had a noncon CT head for severe headaches and sinus pain - this scan showed a mass in the pituitary gland that radiology suggest be followed up with MRI - she refused having the MRI this admission due to abdominal pain and diarrhea - I spoke with her specifically about the importance of ___ for this with her primary care physician - she is aware and understands -- she may require an anxiolytic ___ to be able to tolerate this - her headaches resolved Possible hypothyroidism - h/o elevated TSH as outpt, but normal here, but with low T4 - suggest ___ as outpt when not likely to be confused with sick euthyroid -- she's not overtly hypothyroid now Nodular contour of the liver without other signs of cirrhosis on CT A/P - her Hep C testing returned presumptive positive -- this requires ___ with viral load testing Mild peripheral edema - suspect mild volume overload in the ___ state related to aggressive hydration -- she received one dose of furosemide for this GERD - ranitidine Bipolar d/o - continue clonazepam, clonidine and lamotrigine Chronic pain and h/o IVDU ___ ago - continued home methadone 100 mg PO daily, last dose on ___ at 8:42am - confirmed with ___ ___. HTN - continue clonidine DM type 2, diet controlled with recent HgbA1C = 5.9 ___, blood sugars under control Active smoking - received a nicotine patch here - pt counseled on importance of cessation OSA - dx ___ per Atrius and unable to tolerate CPAP Hypertriglyceridemia - plan f/u w/PCP ___ on ___: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. ClonazePAM 1 mg PO DAILY 2. ClonazePAM 2 mg PO QHS 3. CloniDINE 0.2 mg PO BID 4. LaMOTrigine 150 mg PO DAILY 5. Methadone 100 mg PO DAILY 6. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain Discharge Medications: 1. ClonazePAM 1 mg PO DAILY 2. ClonazePAM 2 mg PO QHS 3. CloniDINE 0.2 mg PO BID 4. LaMOTrigine 150 mg PO DAILY 5. Methadone 100 mg PO DAILY 6. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain 7. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H:PRN HA, pain RX *acetaminophen 500 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth Q8H:PRN Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 8. ___ Hydrox.-Simethicone ___ mL PO QID:PRN heartburn RX ___ 200 ___ mg/5 mL ___ mL by mouth QID:PRN Refills:*0 9. Nystatin 500,000 UNIT PO Q8H RX *nystatin 500,000 unit 1 UNIT by mouth every eight (8) hours Disp #*21 Tablet Refills:*0 10. Ranitidine 150 mg PO BID RX *ranitidine HCl 150 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 11. Vancomycin Oral Liquid ___ mg PO Q6H RX *vancomycin 125 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*40 Capsule Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Clostridium difficile colitis Pituitary gland lesion Presumptive Hepatitis C infection Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted for fevers, abdominal pain and diarrhea. You were admitted to the intensive care unit and were found to have a severe clostridium difficile (C. Diff) infection of your colon. This improved with antibiotics. You will need ___ with your primary care doctor to make sure this infection is fully cured. CT scan of your head showed a lesion in your pituitary gland, we recommend an MRI of your pituitary gland as an outpatient. Followup Instructions: ___
10438363-DS-9
10,438,363
22,763,874
DS
9
2186-02-24 00:00:00
2186-02-24 16:12:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: droperidol Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ y/o female with HCV, obesity, h/o H pylori, erosive gastritis, esophagitis, and recent lap cholecystectomy who presents with RUQ and epigastric pain. Patient had a lap cholecystectomy performed on ___ for symptomatic biliary colic. Procedure was uncomplicated and patient was discharged home from the procedure with minimal RUQ pain. Pt reports an episode two days agao and then 2 epsiodes last night that "felt like the pain before the surgery". Last night, about a half hour after eating a learge meal she developed severe pain in the RUQ, sharp in nature. She had "projectile vomiting" and the pain improved. She was trying to relax with a shower and the pain recurred. it was so severe that she called 911. By the time they arrived it was improved and she sent them away. Then, it recurred, she called them again and presented here. She reports that the pain radiates towards to epigastrum. She has no sob, cp, cough, +some nausea, no diarrhea. She has been taking about 3 ibuprofen once a day for the pain. She stopped the oxycodone a few days after surgery. ROS: 10 systems reviewed and are negative except where noted in HPI above Past Medical History: obesity +h Pylori erosive gastritis obesity mood disorder DM type 2, diet controlled per pt htn Social History: ___ Family History: adopted, but birth mother had alcoholism and DM Physical Exam: afeb, vss Cons: NAD, sitting up in bed Eyes: EOMI, no scleral icterus ENT: MMM Neck: nl ROM, no goiter Lymph: no cervical LAD Cardiovasc: rrr, no murmur, no edema Resp: CTA B GI: +bs,soft, obese, healing surgical incisions mild ruq ttp MSK: no significant kyphosis Skin: no rashes Neuro: no facial droop Psych: pleasant, but odd affect Pertinent Results: ___ 11:40PM GLUCOSE-98 UREA N-14 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-98 TOTAL CO2-30 ANION GAP-16 ___ 11:40PM ALT(SGPT)-34 AST(SGOT)-32 LD(LDH)-121 CK(CPK)-144 ALK PHOS-95 TOT BILI-0.2 ___ 11:40PM LIPASE-84* ___ 11:51PM LACTATE-2.1* ___ 11:40PM cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 11:40PM CK-MB-3 ___ 11:40PM WBC-8.4 RBC-4.90 HGB-14.6 HCT-42.1 MCV-86 MCH-29.7 MCHC-34.6 RDW-13.3 ___ 11:40PM NEUTS-57.6 ___ MONOS-4.3 EOS-5.8* BASOS-1.5 ___ 11:40PM PLT COUNT-256 U/S of abd ___ FINDINGS: The liver is normal in echotexture with no concerning osseous lesions or evidence of biloma. The simple cyst in the left lobe measures 9 x 6 mm and has no internal vascularity. The portal vein demonstrates normal hepatopetal flow. The gallbladder is surgically absent. There is no fluid within the gallbladder fossa. The proximal common bile duct measures 4 mm and the extrahepatic portion of the common bile duct measures 8 mm. The the pancreas is normal in echotexture without evidence of pancreatic duct dilation. The pancreatic tail is obscured by overlying bowel gas. The views of the right kidney are unremarkable. The visualized portions of the aorta and IVC are normal. IMPRESSION: The common bile duct measures 8 mm. No findings suggestive of bilomas. Brief Hospital Course: ___ female with hx of obesity, htn, mood disorder and recent lap. cholecystectomy here with episodes of RUQ pain. No sign of infection, surgical complication. Pt throughtout the day has been doing well and tolerated food without any problems. Pt is not willing to stay for further evaluation. She reports that she will return to medical care if she has recurrent pain or vomiting. She reports that she will f/u with her PCP and GI doc if this occurs as well. Pt's PCP is out of the office, I spoke with RN at the office to let her know of the situation and plan for d/c to home today. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. ClonazePAM 1 mg PO DAILY 2. ClonazePAM 2 mg PO QHS 3. LaMOTrigine 150 mg PO DAILY 4. Methadone 100 mg PO DAILY 5. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 6. CloniDINE 0.2 mg PO BID Discharge Medications: 1. ClonazePAM 1 mg PO DAILY 2. ClonazePAM 2 mg PO QHS 3. CloniDINE 0.2 mg PO BID 4. LaMOTrigine 150 mg PO DAILY 5. Methadone 100 mg PO DAILY 6. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 7. Prochlorperazine 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN nausea RX *prochlorperazine maleate 10 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every 6 hours if needed for abdominal pain Disp #*10 Tablet Refills:*0 8. TraMADOL (Ultram) 50 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain RX *tramadol 50 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every 6 hours as needed for pain Disp #*10 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: abdominal pain of unclear reason Discharge Condition: alert, interactive, ambulatory Discharge Instructions: we are not sure why you had the pain and vomiting. there are not signs of infections or complications of the surgery. If you have any more pain we recommend an MRI of the biliary tree. Followup Instructions: ___
10438404-DS-10
10,438,404
23,334,108
DS
10
2122-11-25 00:00:00
2122-11-25 18:17:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: R pupil dilation Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ presents to ___ ED complaining of headache for 1 week, worse today, located primarily on the right side. He also notes his right pupil has been significantly larger than the left for approximately 3 weeks, and he has blurred vision in the right eye. He states he otherwise feels well and has no complaints. He denies weakness, numbness, syncope, near-syncope, or other neurological changes. He has recently been using IV heroin though is reluctant to discuss this fact as his wife does not know he uses heroin. Past Medical History: depression / anxiety Social History: ___ Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: Exam on Admission 98.8 68 128/86 18 100%RA Gen alert, oriented, anxious, NAD R pupil 5mm, fixed; L pupil 3-->2 EOMI L eye lateral visual field diminished R eye visual acuity decreased RRR Abd soft Ext WWP Strength / sensation equal and intact in UEs / ___ No pronator drift Exam on Discharge **** Was unable to examine as patient left against medical advice Pertinent Results: ___ CTA Unremarkable non contrast head CT without evidence of infarct, hemorrhage or mass effect. The basilar tip is slightly patulous. The head CTA is otherwise unremarkable without evidence of a significant stenosis, aneurysm or other vascular abnormality. ___ Chest X-ray The lung volumes are normal. Normal size of the cardiac silhouette. Normal hilar and mediastinal structures. No pulmonary edema. No pneumonia, no pleural effusions. Brief Hospital Course: ___, Mr. ___ was admitted through the emergency department to the SICU after presenting with a blown R pupil, a complaint of headaches and a CT suspicious for a basilar tip aneurysm. ___, the CTA of his head was read by neuroradiology, the vascular neurosurgeon as negative for any intracranial processes including an aneurysm. Opthomology was consulted for his pupillary changes. They were able to constrict his pupils using pilocardipine. They suggested follow up in the ___ clinic. While their final recommendations were pending, the patient left the floor without notifying nursing staff or the neurosurgery team. He recieved no discharge instructions or medication scripts. He left without against medical advise. Medications on Admission: - clonopin 0.5mg PO TID - abilify 10mg PO daily - IC venlafaxine 150mg PO daily Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Left against medical advise Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: •Take your pain medicine as prescribed. •Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace) while taking narcotic pain medication. •GO TO THE EMERGENCY ROOM IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE FOLLOWING •New onset of tremors or seizures. •Any confusion, lethargy or change in mental status. •Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities. •Pain or headache that is continually increasing, or not relieved by pain medication. •New onset of the loss of function, or decrease of function on one whole side of your body. Followup Instructions: ___
10438404-DS-11
10,438,404
23,786,241
DS
11
2122-12-29 00:00:00
2122-12-31 16:39:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: +MSSA blood borne infection Heroin withdrawal. Adie's pupil. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: TEE. Thoracic chest tube placement. History of Present Illness: ___ with hx anxiety/depression, R Adie's pupil, active IV/ intranasal heroin use who presented with 3 days of SOB, chest pain, and diarrhea. Patient was in his usual state of health until 3 days ago, when he awoke with a sudden squeezing chest pain and SOB. He reports that the chest pain has been constant and radiates to his arms, back, and lower legs. His SOB has increasingly worsen. He now states that it is worse when lying down and improves when he sits up or walks upright. Patient also endorses 3 days of abdominal pain, nausea, and brown, watery diarrhea, requiring multiple visits to the bathroom at night. Patient has been unable to consume food or liquids as a result of the diarrhea. One day prior to this admission, the patient reports that his shortness of breath acutely worsened and since he "could not catch his breath," he called EMS and was brought to ___ ED. Patient reports that he started using IV heroin two months ago. He only uses his own needles and utilizes 2.5 grams/day, but has been trying to quit. His last usage was less than 24 hours before his presentation to the ED. He states that his family does not know about his drug use and he would like that information withheld. In the ED, initial vitals: 103.3 130 102/61 20 97%4L. D dimer 1009. CXR and Chest CT performed. UA, CBC, chem 10 were collected. Patient recevied acetaminophen, morphine, IV ceftriaxone and azithromycin, and ketorolac. Vitals prior to transfer: 98.2 ___ 24 99% Patient endorsed nausea, vomiting, fevers, chills, sweating, restleness, lacrimation, nasal congestion, abdominal pain, diarrhea, dyspnea. Past Medical History: Anxiety/Depression Adie's Pupil (R side) IV drug abuse (heroin) Social History: ___ Family History: Aunt has history of IVDU. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL: Vitals- 98.3 ___ 20 99%RA General- Diaphoretic, uncomfortable looking gentlemen with nausea and abdominal pain. Multiple tattoos with diamond earing. HEENT- Sclerae mildly icteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck- supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs- Shallow, frequent breaths. Bilateral breath sounds with mild bibasilar crackles. No wheezes or rales. CV- RRR, Nl S1, S2, No MRG Abdomen- soft, ND, bowel sounds present, mild tenderness to deep palpation with no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU- no foley Ext- clammy, cool extremities with 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro- R sided blown pupil dilated to 6 mm and non-responsive to light. Remaining neurological function grossly normal. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL: VITALS- 97.6 130/81 58 20 98%RA HEENT- Sclerae mildly icteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck- Supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs- CTAB. No wheezes or rales. Mild pain with deep inspiration but no increased work of breathing. CV- RRR, S1/S2 clear and of good quality, No murmurs, rubs, or gallops. Abdomen- Normoactive bowel sounds, soft, nontender, nondistended, no rebound or guarding GU- No foley Ext- WWP, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro- R sided pupil dilated to 7 mm and non-responsive to light. Remaining neurological function grossly normal. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 03:50AM BLOOD WBC-8.6# RBC-4.43* Hgb-12.8* Hct-38.9* MCV-88 MCH-28.9 MCHC-32.9 RDW-13.8 Plt ___ ___ 03:50AM BLOOD Neuts-83* Bands-0 Lymphs-9* Monos-7 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-1* ___ Myelos-0 ___ 03:50AM BLOOD ___ PTT-31.9 ___ ___ 03:50AM BLOOD Glucose-127* UreaN-18 Creat-1.4* Na-131* K-3.4 Cl-94* HCO3-23 AnGap-17 ___ 03:50AM BLOOD ALT-120* AST-130* AlkPhos-100 TotBili-3.1* DirBili-2.2* IndBili-0.9 ___ 07:10AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-1.7* Mg-1.9 ___ 04:24AM BLOOD D-Dimer-1009* ___ 04:05PM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-NEGATIVE HBcAb-NEGATIVE ___ 04:05PM BLOOD HIV Ab-NEGATIVE ___ 04:05PM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEGATIVE DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 08:40AM BLOOD WBC-8.4 RBC-4.00* Hgb-11.4* Hct-36.7* MCV-92 MCH-28.5 MCHC-31.1 RDW-15.2 Plt ___ ___ 05:04AM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-3* Creat-0.8 Na-139 K-3.6 Cl-107 HCO3-26 AnGap-10 ___ 05:04AM BLOOD ALT-127* AST-88* AlkPhos-136* TotBili-1.2 ___ 08:40AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-2.8 Mg-2.0 ___ 04:05PM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-NEGATIVE HBcAb-NEGATIVE CXR (___) IMPRESSION: Opacity at the left lung base is of unclear etiology. Could represent atelectasis, peripheral lung infarction from an pulmonary embolus. An acute infectious process such as a viral etiology cannot be excluded. CT (___) IMPRESSION: 1. Although there is no evidence of a pulmonary embolus, and evaluation of the subsegmental branches is limited due to extensive motion artifact, multiple wedge shaped peripheral consolidations with predominantly grounds glass appearance in the lungs bilaterally, as described in detail above, are suspicious for pulmonary infarcts. Although less likely, this could also be secondary to organizing pneumonia or multifocal pneumonia. 2. Nodules are seen measuring up to 0.8 cm, for which a six-month followup is recommended for further evaluation. RUQ U/S (___) IMPRESSION: 1. Normal appearance of the liver and gallbladder. No biliary dilatation. 2. Small hyperechoic lesion in segment VI of the liver likely representing a hemangioma. 3. Small simple left renal cyst incidentally noted. LENIs (___) IMPRESSION: No evidence of deep venous thrombosis in the either leg. MRI C, T, L ___ IMPRESSION: No evidence of spinal infection. Enlarging bilateral pleural effusions. Renal abnormalities incompletely characterized. TTE (___) The left atrium is elongated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis or aortic regurgitation. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve. The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. There is no mitral valve prolapse. No masses or vegetations are seen on the mitral valve, but cannot be fully excluded due to suboptimal image quality. An eccentric, posteriorly directed jet of Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. Due to the eccentric nature of the regurgitant jet, its severity may be significantly underestimated (Coanda effect). No masses or vegetations are seen on the tricuspid valve, but cannot be fully excluded due to suboptimal image quality. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade. IMPRESSION: No valve vegetations seen. TEE (___) Poor image qulality. No vegetations is seen. No aortic regurgitation is seen. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. CXR (___) IMPRESSION: Interval placement of right PICC in the lower SVC. Brief Hospital Course: ___ with hx anxiety/depression, R Adie's pupil, active IV/ intranasal heroin use who was admitted for MSSA bacteremia c/b septic pulmonary emboli. # MSSA blood infection: Upon admission, multiple blood cultures were positive for MSSA. Infectious disease was consulted and the patient was started on IV nafcillin. Route likely from recent IV drug abuse. Daily blood cultures were collected and revealed NGTD since HD2 (___). On HD4, the patient underwent TTE, which was negative for valve vegetations. On HD5, he underwent TEE, which revealed no vegetations, though the image qualities were suboptimal. ID recommended 4 week course of antibiotics from ___ forward (last day ___. Based on the need for a 4-week course of IV nafcillin, a PICC line was placed on HD5. He was transferred to the ___ for further care. # Pleuritic chest pain: In the ED, CXR and chest CT were performed which were concerning for multi-focal pneumonia vs pulmonary infarcts. Bilateral LENIs were negative for DVT. An MRI (of the spine) performed on HD2 revealed increased bilateral pleural effusions that were not present on the previous CT. Interventional Pulmonology placed a R chest tube on HD3 and extracted pleural fluid for staining, culture, and chemistry. The fluid revealed no micoorganisms and an elevated LDH consistent with an exudative process. Based on decreased ouput (<100 cc/hr over 24 hours) and diminished effusions on CXR, the chest tube was discontinued on HD6. # Lower back pain and superior xiphoid pain: Given +MSSA blood culture and acute worsening of back pain, patient underwent an MRI of the C, T, and L spine on HD3 which was negative. Despite endorsing ___ pain throughout his hospitalization, the patient remained comfortable appearing with NAD. Ambulating and in less pain upon discharge. Normal neuro exam (except for pupil, per below). # Transaminitis/Bilirubinemia: Patient's fever and elevated liver enzymes were concerning for a viral illness, especially given his recent IVDU history. HIV, HepB, and HepC were negative. Based on concern for acute HepC, viral load remained pending at time of discharge. RUQ u/s revealed no abnormalities. LFTs stable and downtrending at discharge. HCV viral load is pending at time of discharge. # Heroin abuse: Patient's last usage was <48 hours prior to admission. His tachycardia, nausea, sweating, abdominal discomfort, and diaphoresis on admission were concerning for withdrawal. He was started on a methadone taper, per ___ protocol. He also received medication for his withdrawal symptoms. Daily EKGs performed to trend QTc, which did not prolong. Substance abuse was consulted. He may be an excellent candidate for suboxone abstinence program in the near future. #Diarrhea: Patient's ongoing diarrheah was most likely ___ to withdrawal. Legionella and C diff were negative. # R sided dilated pupil: Patient was previously diagnosed with R Adie's pupil based on "constriction to dilute pilocarpine" during previous hospitalization on ___. Upon admisison, the patient was evaluated and cleared by NSG. After conferring with opthamology, recommended patient pursue outpatient follow-up for refraction and potential pilocarpine. # Anxiety: Continued outpatient abilify, venlafaxine, and clonipine Transitional Issues: - Continue 4 weeks of IV antibiotic treatment for MSSA septicemia - Discontinuation of PICC following completion of Abx regiment - Consider patient for outpatient suboxone abstinence program - HIV/HepB/HepC in 3 months. - Nodules are seen measuring up to 0.8 cm on Chest CT, for which a six-month followup is recommended for further evaluation. - Schedule appointment with opthamology for refractive glasses and pilocarpine tratment for Adie's pupil. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. ClonazePAM 0.5 mg PO TID 2. Aripiprazole 10 mg PO DAILY 3. Venlafaxine 150 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Aripiprazole 10 mg PO DAILY 2. ClonazePAM 0.5 mg PO TID 3. Venlafaxine 150 mg PO DAILY 4. Nafcillin 2 g IV Q4H 5. Naproxen 500 mg PO Q8H:PRN pain 6. Nicotine Patch 14 mg TD DAILY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: MSSA blood stream infection Exudative, culture-negative pleural effusion Heroin withdrawal. Adie's pupil. Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Mr. ___, You were admitted to ___ for evaluation of your fever, shortness of breath and abdominal pain. Upon admission, you were found to be experiencing withdrawal from heroin. For your withdrawal, you received tapered doses of methadone and medications for your nausea, vomiting, abdominal cramping, and diarrhea. Based on blood cultures, you were also found to have a serious bloodstream infection related to your IV drug abuse. You were then started on IV antibiotics. Based on your difficulty breathing, an x-ray and CT of your chest were performed which revealed fluid around your lungs. A chest tube was then temporarily placed to drain the fluid from around you lungs. Due to your lower back pain, an MRI of your spine was performed which did not reveal any infections. For long-term antibiotic treatment of your blood infection, a catheter known as a PICC line was placed in your arm. Thank you for allowing ___ to participate in your care. Followup Instructions: ___
10438489-DS-3
10,438,489
26,733,386
DS
3
2150-11-12 00:00:00
2150-11-12 12:51:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Epigastric pain x8 days Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ERCP ___ History of Present Illness: Mr ___ is a ___ with pancreatic divisum, remote alcoholic pancreatitis, biliary duct stenosis s/p multiple ERCP with stent placement most recently with stents removed ___ who presented with epigastric pain x8 days. He reports he had his first episode of pancreatitis approximately ___ years ago, which was apparently attributed to EtOH. He notes that his last ERCP was performed ___. Two weeks after this ERCP, 7 days prior to this presentation, he noted mild epigastric discomfort, which increased in intensity after eating ___ of ___ sandwich. He describes the pain as epigastric, radiating to the back when severe, without associated N/V, F/C. The pain dissipated over the course of that week. The evening prior to presentation, he ate clam chowder, and developed marked increase in epigastric pain, reaching ___ at its peak, and not relieved with heating pad or a total of 7 tabs of ibuprofen in the 24 hours prior to presentation. The pain prevented him from sleeping until 4 am on ___. When he awoke, he reports that he phoned an ERCP MD (?Dr. ___, who directed him to the ___. Pt denies N/V, F/C, change in bowel movements, melena, hematochezia, dysuria, hematuria, chest pain, shortness of breath. He does endorse ___ year history of progressive ___ claudication, which prevents him from walking uphill and limits his ability to walk any significant distance. In the ___, labs were notable for WBC 20.6, ALT/AST ___, alk phos 94, Tbili 0.27, lipase 5. A CT abd/pelvis was performed. Per review of ___ and vasc surg notes, apparently revealed infrarenal aortic thrombus with >50% occlusion, although report not yet available for review at time of this admission. Pt was transferred to ___ for further eval of epigastric pain and aortic thrombus. In the ___ ___: Triage VS 97.1 65 178/60 16 97% RA Prior to transfer to floor: 97.4 60 184/71 16 98% RA Labs notable for WBC 24.3, LFTs WNL, lipase 6 Review of ___ - per ___ notes, as above - pt asymptomatic Vasc surgery called - thrombus stable compared to CT ___, no indication for intervention or further inpatient evaluation RUQ u/s: stones, CBD dilitation, no acute cholecystitis ERCP c/s - admit, likely MRCP Received cipro/flagyl, lisinopril 20 mg and amlodipine 5 mg (home BP meds) Past Medical History: PMH: - Pancreatic divisum - Recurrent mild pancreatitis - Umbilical hernia - Mild early COPD - PFTs from ___ at ___ - HTN ERCP history: ___: 1 cm benign appearing stricture in distal CBD - 7 cm by 10 fr plastic stent placed. Sphincterotomy performed. ___: Plastic stent removed, two new straight plastic stents placed ___: Stents removed, three new straight plastic stents placed. Previously noted CBD stricture "much improved." ___: Stents removed, "single smooth narrowing of benign appearance that was 2 cm long seen at lower third of CBD, significantly improved from previous ERCP." No new stents placed. PSH: - S/p bilateral inguinal hernia repair (Gazmuri) - Colonscopy (___) Social History: ___ Family History: No family history of pancreatic, gallbladder or liver cancer. Brother with dementia Father died age ___ from MI Mother diagnosed with cervical cancer age ___ Sister with unknown medical history Son with psoriasis Physical Exam: EXAM ON ADMISSION: VITAL SIGNS: 97.9 53 171/70 18 97%RA GENERAL: Alert, oriented, pleasant, lying in bed, NAD. Does not seem anxious or depressed. HEENT: Pupils are equal, round and reactive. EOMs are intact. Oropharynx clear. Dentition intact. NECK: Supple without lymphadenopathy. CHEST: Lungs CTAB. Normal respiratory effort. No rales, wheezes or rhonchi. CARDIOVASCULAR: RRR, normal S1, S2. No murmurs, rubs, or gallops. ABDOMEN: Soft and nontender without guarding, rebound. Bowel sounds are normoactive. Reports constant epigastric pain which is unchanged with palpation. EXTREMITIES: WWP, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema. 2+ DP on L, 1+ DP on R, 2+ femoral pulse on L, 1+ femoral pulse on R. NEUROLOGICAL: Grossly intact. SKIN: Warm and dry. No rashes or suspicious lesions. EXAM ON DISCHARGE: Vitals AF 97.5, BP 140s-160s/60s-70s, HR ___, RR ___, >96%RA GENERAL: Alert, oriented, pleasant, lying in bed, NAD. Does not seem anxious or depressed. HEENT: Pupils are equal, round and reactive. EOMs are intact. Oropharynx clear. Dentition intact. No scleral icterus. NECK: Supple without lymphadenopathy. CHEST: Lungs CTAB. Normal respiratory effort. No rales, wheezes or rhonchi. Slightly increased expiratory time. CARDIOVASCULAR: RRR, normal S1, S2. No murmurs, rubs, or gallops. ABDOMEN: Soft and nontender without guarding, rebound. Bowel sounds are normoactive. No longer with epigastric pain on palpation. EXTREMITIES: WWP, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema. 2+ DP on L, 1+ DP on R, 2+ femoral pulse on L, 1+ femoral pulse on R. NEUROLOGICAL: Grossly intact. Steady gait. SKIN: Warm and dry. No rashes or suspicious lesions. Pertinent Results: ___ 11:35PM URINE BLOOD-SM NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-300 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5 LEUK-NEG ___ 11:35PM URINE RBC-5* WBC-0 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-<1 ___ 11:35PM URINE HYALINE-2* ___ 10:17PM ___ PTT-33.3 ___ ___ 09:11PM LACTATE-1.4 ___ 08:53PM GLUCOSE-137* UREA N-11 CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-135 POTASSIUM-4.0 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-15 ___ 08:53PM ALT(SGPT)-28 AST(SGOT)-20 ALK PHOS-93 TOT BILI-0.4 ___ 08:53PM LIPASE-6 ___ 08:53PM cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 08:53PM ALBUMIN-4.1 CALCIUM-9.4 PHOSPHATE-3.0 MAGNESIUM-1.9 ___ 08:53PM WBC-24.3*# RBC-4.66 HGB-15.3 HCT-45.4 MCV-97 MCH-32.7* MCHC-33.6 RDW-13.5 ___ 08:53PM NEUTS-81.1* LYMPHS-10.5* MONOS-6.9 EOS-1.1 BASOS-0.5 ___ 08:53PM PLT COUNT-220 EKG from admission here: Sinus bradycardia. Prominent precordial voltage. Consider left ventricular hypertrophy with ST-T wave abnormalities in leads I, aVL and V1-V2. Consider strain RUQ US from admission here (obtained for futher delineation of biliary tree to corroborate findings on CT at OSH): Similar findings to CT from the same day with dilated CBD and gallstones without evidence of cholecystitis. No distal CBD stone visualized on this ultrasound. Bladder US from ___ (obtained for incidental finding of bladder thickening found on CT at OSH): Unremarkable ultrasound of the bladder. Specifically, no mass correlating to the irregular density along the bladder wall seen on the recent CT from ___, reflecting contrast from ureteral jets. ERCP from ___: - The CBD measured 9mm with mild tapering of the distal CBD. - The previous distal CBD stricture appeared significant improved from previous ERCPs. - No filling defects were noted in the CBD and CHD. - Opacification of the gallbladder was incomplete. - The left and right hepatic ducts and all intrahepatic branches were normal. - The biliary tree was swept with an 8mm balloon starting at the bifurcation with minimal resistance through the distal CBD. No stones or sludge were seen. - Otherwise normal ercp to third part of the duodenum Brief Hospital Course: Mr ___ is a ___ with mild COPD, HTN, recurrent pancreatitis, cholelithiasis, and CBD stricture s/p stent placement/removal who presented with recurrent epigastric pain and was found to have a leukocytosis along with CBD dilitation on CT scan. Besides the CBD dilatation, he additionally had two incidental findings that prompted transfer for additional workup: aortic thrombus and bladder thickening. # Epigastric pain, CBD dilatation: He was kept NPO, given IVF, and started on cipro/flagyl for empiric coverage of cholangitis. His LFTs were not elevated on admission and remained normal. ERCP team recommended proceeding directly to ERCP instead of doing MRCP, and he underwent ERCP on ___ (findings above). No obvious cause for his symptoms were found, though they recommended continuing cipro for a course of ___ days and having him seen by surgery for possible cholecystectomy, as his symptoms could have been symptomatic cholelithiasis or perhaps a passed stone. # Infrarenal aortic thrombus: He was een by vascular surgery in ___. They reported that "thrombus appears to be longstanding (seen on ___ CT scan) and stable at least for the past ___ years (appears very similar in appearance to ___ scans). He reports this is his first time learning about the thrombus and he doesn't want anything done about it as it does not bother him. On questioning, he does report symptoms of claudication but notes it does not interfere with his quality of life and that he would not want an intervention. He smokes 1.5 PPD and has no intention of quitting. He does have claudication though his physical exam is indicative of good perfusion to his distal extremities at this time. The thrombus shows no evidence of acute worsening. His acute pain is unlikely to be caused by this chronic thrombus. He could be optimized from a medical perspective for his vascular issues including smoking cessation and potentially adding a statin. Can discuss these issues further with him if he chooses to followup with vascular surgery." His lactate was negative on admission. He had adequate pules while here, checked daily. # Question of bladder thickening on CT: On further review of his OSH CT scan, there was a question of bladder thickening. He had 5 RBCs in his urine on microscopy. Bladder ultrasound showed no evidence of abnormality. # Leukocytosis: Trended toward resolution with antibiotis. He had no localizing signs or symptoms apart from his abdomen. Blood cultures were negative at 48 hours before discharge. He will complete a course of ciprofloxacin. # HTN: Per OMR review, difficult to control HTN. He continued on his home medications, including amlodipine 10 mg daily, lisinopril 40 mg daily, metoprolol succinate 100 mg daily # Tobacco Dependence: Declines nicotine TD, as has done on prior admissions. I counselled him extensively, and he refused to consider quitting. TRANSITIONAL: # Epigastric pain/cholelithiasis/possible cholangitis: Needs to complete course of antibiotics, and to continue f/u with GI and should be encouaraged to see a surgeon for cholecystectomy. # Aortic thrombus: Can be referred to local vascular surgeon for continued followup. Could start statin for secondary prevention of atherosclerosis. # Smoking: Needs continued education and counseling regarding quitting. # CODE: FULL (confirmed with pt - would not want prolonged intensive measures) BILLING: >30 minutes spent coordinating and arranging discharge Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Amlodipine 10 mg PO DAILY 2. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 3. Metoprolol Succinate XL 100 mg PO DAILY 4. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 5. Fish Oil (Omega 3) Dose is Unknown PO Frequency is Unknown 6. Vitamin D Dose is Unknown PO Frequency is Unknown Discharge Medications: 1. Fish Oil (Omega 3) 1000 mg PO DAILY 2. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 3. Metoprolol Succinate XL 100 mg PO DAILY 4. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 5. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 6. Amlodipine 10 mg PO DAILY 7. Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO Q12H Duration: 7 Days RX *ciprofloxacin [Cipro] 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice daily Disp #*14 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Cholangitis Bile duct dilatation Cholelithiasis without evidence of choledocholithiasis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with abdominal pain. You had an elevated white blood cell count and your bile duct was enlarged. You went for ERCP, and they did not find any cause for your enlarged bile duct or abdominal pain. Overall, the most likely cause of your pain was a bile duct infection which may have occurred because of a stone that passed. You should follow up with your GI doctor and your PCP to make sure you continue to improve, and potentially a surgeon to have your gallbladder removed. Followup Instructions: ___
10438560-DS-2
10,438,560
29,761,182
DS
2
2158-10-11 00:00:00
2158-10-11 19:59:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Headache Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Reason for Consult: Headache ___ Stroke Scale - Total [1] 1a. Level of Consciousness - 1b. LOC Questions - 1c. LOC Commands - 2. Best Gaze - 3. Visual Fields - 4. Facial Palsy - 1 (left--wrong side) 5a. Motor arm, left - 5b. Motor arm, right - 6a. Motor leg, left - 6b. Motor leg, right - 7. Limb Ataxia - 8. Sensory - 9. Language - 10. Dysarthria - 11. Extinction and Neglect - mRS: 0. ABC/2=2.5 mL (cm3). GCS 3. ICH score 1. HPI: ___ is a ___ female with a PMHx of anxiety who presents with 3 days of holocephalic headache and R>L pupils. She was in her USOH until 3 days ago at which time she had gradual onset of holocephalic headache. It was sometimes sharp and sometimes dull, ___ in severity at the time of interview. Worse with sudden movements but no positional component, did not wake her from sleep. She also noticed a feeling of alternating warmth/coolness on her right face (behind her eye, behind her cheek, behind her right ear, per patient). She took Tylenol, alprazolam. She also took her home magnesium and melatonin. No NSAIDs. No recent falls. This morning, she awoke at 7:30am and noticed that her right pupil was larger than her left one. She also had blurry vision with right eye open or both eyes open. She did not notice if it was worse far away/up close, and it involved her whole field of vision. She went to see her PCP, who referred her to an ophthalmologist. The ophthalmologist did not note any ocular abnormalities (dilated exam not performed). Her PCP referred her to ___, where she was noted to have R>L pupil; she was otherwise thought to be neurologically intact. A head CT revealed an area of hyperdensity (1.2x2.1x2.2) involving the anterior aspect of the right pons, and she was transferred to ___. Per ___ ED, she was noted to anisocoria and absent consensual response in right pupil when shining light in left pupil. She was evaluated by neurosurgery who did not recommend neurosurgical intervention. On neuro ROS, the pt denies loss of vision,=diplopia, dysarthria, dysphagia, lightheadedness, vertigo, tinnitus, and hearing difficulty. Denies difficulties producing or comprehending speech. Denies focal weakness, numbness, and parasthesiae. No bowel or bladder incontinence or retention. Denies difficulty with gait. On general review of systems, the pt denies recent fever or chills. No night sweats or recent weight loss or gain. Denies cough, shortness of breath. Denies chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel or bladder habits. No dysuria. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rash. Past Medical History: Anxiety Social History: ___ Family History: Father with asthma. PGF with death at ___ of unknown etiology. MGF with kidney and prostate cancer. No strokes, brain masses, or bleeds. Physical Exam: ADMISSION Physical Exam: Vitals: T: 97.5 P: 96 R: 18 BP: 147/96 SaO2: 99RA General: Awake, cooperative, NAD. HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM, no lesions noted in oropharynx Neck: Supple Pulmonary: No WOB Cardiac: WWP Abdomen: ND Extremities: No C/C/E bilaterally Neurologic: Please see top of note for NIHSS. -Mental Status: Alert, oriented x 3. Able to relate history without difficulty. Attentive, able to name ___ backward without difficulty. Language is fluent with intact repetition and comprehension. Normal prosody. There were no paraphasic errors. Pt was able to name both high and low frequency objects. Able to read without difficulty. Speech was not dysarthric. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. Pt was able to register 3 objects and recall ___ at 5 minutes ___ with categ prompts). There was no evidence of apraxia or neglect. -Cranial Nerves: II, III, IV, VI: R pupil 5.5-->5 and subtly sluggish. L pupil 3-->2. Both direct and consensual response with light in either pupil. Acuity ___ -1 on right, ___ left. Absent convergence and accommodation in right eye. No ptosis. Gaze conjugate. EOMI without nystagmus. VFF to confrontation. V: Facial sensation intact to light touch. VII: Mild L NLFF but normal activation (wrong side) VIII: Hearing intact to finger-rub bilaterally. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. XI: ___ strength in trapezii and SCM bilaterally. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline. -Motor: Normal bulk and tone. No pronation, no drift. No orbiting with arm roll. No adventitious movements, such as tremor, noted. No asterixis noted. [___] [C5] [C5] [C7] [C6] [C7] [T1][L2] [L3] [L5] [L4] [S1][L5] L 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 R 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 -Sensory: No deficits to light touch, cold sensation. Made ___ errors with LLE proprioceptive testing. No extinction to DSS. -DTRs: ___ down but this may be due to patient failure to relax. No clonus. Plantar response was flexor bilaterally. -Coordination: No intention tremor, no dysdiadochokinesia noted. No dysmetria on FNF or HKS bilaterally. -Gait: Good initiation. Narrow-based, normal stride and arm swing. Able to walk in tandem without difficulty. Mild sway with Romberg but no step. ============================================ DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM Vitals: Tmax: 37.1 °C (98.7 °F) Tcurrent: 37.1 °C (98.7 °F) HR: 65 (65 - 79) bpm BP: 129/96(105) {124/86(100) - 131/96(105)} mmHg RR: 14 (14 - 19) insp/min SpO2: 97% General: Awake, cooperative, NAD. HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM Pulmonary: Breathing comfortably, no tachypnea nor increased WOB Cardiac: skin warm, well-perfused. Abdomen: soft, ND Extremities: Symmetric, no edema. Neurologic: -Mental Status: Alert, oriented x 3. Attentive, able to name ___ backward without difficulty. Language is fluent with intact repetition and comprehension. There were no paraphasic errors. Naming intact to high and low frequency objects. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. Delayed recall ___ at 5 minutes. -Cranial Nerves: Anisocoria - R pupil 5->4 and sluggish, L pupil 3->2 and brisk. Both pupils react equally to light in either eye. No RAPD. ___ ___ OS, ___ OD. Normal convergence and accomodation ___. VFF to confrontation. EOMI without nystagmus. Facial sensation intact to light touch. Face symmetric at rest and with activation. Hearing intact to conversation. Palate elevates symmetrically. ___ strength in trapezii bilaterally. Tongue protrudes in midline. -Motor: Normal bulk, tone throughout. No pronator drift bilaterally. No adventitious movements, such as tremor, noted. No asterixis noted. Delt Bic Tri WrE FFl FE IO IP Quad Ham TA Gastroc L 5 ___ ___ 5 5 5 5 5 R 5 ___ ___ 5 5 5 5 5 -Sensory: Proprioception intact BUE. Intact to LT throughout. -Coordination: No dysmetria on FNF bilaterally. Pertinent Results: ___ 06:30PM BLOOD WBC-6.3 RBC-4.42 Hgb-11.7 Hct-36.5 MCV-83 MCH-26.5 MCHC-32.1 RDW-12.7 RDWSD-38.8 Plt ___ ___ 06:35AM BLOOD WBC-5.7 RBC-4.51 Hgb-12.0 Hct-37.8 MCV-84 MCH-26.6 MCHC-31.7* RDW-13.1 RDWSD-39.8 Plt ___ ___ 06:30PM BLOOD ___ PTT-30.0 ___ ___ 06:35AM BLOOD ___ PTT-29.3 ___ ___ 06:35AM BLOOD GGT-15 ___ 06:35AM BLOOD CK-MB-1 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 06:35AM BLOOD TotProt-7.3 Albumin-4.6 Globuln-2.7 Cholest-173 ___ 06:35AM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.1 eAG-100 ___ 06:35AM BLOOD Triglyc-75 HDL-89 CHOL/HD-1.9 LDLcalc-69 ___ 06:35AM BLOOD TSH-3.8 ___ 06:35AM BLOOD CRP-0.7 ___ 06:30PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG ___ 08:40PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-40 Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.0 Leuks-MOD ___ 08:40PM URINE RBC-1 WBC-2 Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-1 ___ 08:40PM URINE bnzodzp-NEG barbitr-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetm-NEG oxycodn-NEG mthdone-NEG Imaging: CTA head/neck ___: 1. Acute intraparenchymal hematoma at right cerebral peduncle is stable compared to 8 hr ago. 2. Major intracranial and cervical arteries are patent without evidence of vascular malformation or aneurysm. MRI brain w/wo ___: Small focus of acute hemorrhage in the right side of the pons with surrounding edema and mild surrounding enhancement. In presence of a chronic hemorrhage in the left periventricular region and presence of a developmental venous anomaly in the left cerebellum, the pontine hemorrhage is likely due to a cavernous malformation. However, follow-up until resolution of hemorrhage is recommended for better assessment. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ was admitted after presenting with anisicoria and blurry vision in right eye only and hyperdensity on CT head. Hyperdensity was initially thought concerning for acute hemorrhage and she was transferred to ___. MRI was obtained, which raised the possibility of a cavernous hemangioma underlying the hemorrhage. Given new anisicoria, we expect that her presentation is due to very small amount of new hemorrhage from this cavernous hemangioma. She was also found to have a small second cavernous hemangioma in the left corona radiata (near basal ganglia). She remained clinically stable and was discharged. She should avoid anticoagulation, NSAIDs and other medications that thin the blood, but otherwise can continue normal health management and normal activities. She will have follow up with stroke neurology. She was evaluated by ___, who noted no deficits. 24 hour events prior to discharge: - No overnight events. feeling well this am. **Transitional issues: - repeat MRI brain in ___ weeks - follow up with stroke neurology after MRI, in ___ weeks ==================================================== AHA/ASA Core Measures for Intracerebral Hemorrhage 1. Dysphagia screening before any PO intake? (x) Yes - () No 2. DVT Prophylaxis administered? (x) Yes - () No 3. Smoking cessation counseling given? () Yes - (x) No [reason (x) non-smoker - () unable to participate] 4. Stroke education (personal modifiable risk factors, how to activate EMS for stroke, stroke warning signs and symptoms, prescribed medications, need for followup) given (verbally or written)? (x) Yes - () No 5. Assessment for rehabilitation and/or rehab services considered? (x) Yes - () No Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. ALPRAZolam 0.5 mg PO TID:PRN Anxiety 2. Omeprazole 20 mg PO BID 3. melatonin 6 Mg oral QPM 4. Magnesium Oxide 500 mg PO ONCE Discharge Medications: 1. ALPRAZolam 0.5 mg PO TID:PRN Anxiety 2. Magnesium Oxide 500 mg PO ONCE 3. melatonin 6 Mg oral QPM 4. Omeprazole 20 mg PO BID Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Brainstem hemorrhage Cavernous hemangioma, brainstem (midbrain and pons) and left corona radiata near basal ganglia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted with symptoms of right eye blurry vision and right eye dilated pupil. These symptoms were due to a small leakage of blood (hemorrhage) in your brainstem. You had this hemorrhage due to a cavernous hemangioma, a small abnormal collection of capillary blood vessels, in your brainstem. You also have an incidental cavernous hemangioma in the left side of your brain, adjacent to an area called the basal ganglia. We are unable to determine why this vascular anomaly bled at this time, and do not have clear evidence that any behavior modification or health modifications will change your risk of having another bleed. However, we recommend that you do not take any blood thinner medication (anticoagulation) and restrict your use of NSAIDs (aspirin, ibuprofen, motrin, aleve, naproxen) as these medications thin the blood and could lead to increased risk of bleeding. You should not perform strenuous activities for 1 month, but can continue to perform normal daily activities during this time. Overall, there are no activity restrictions for the future and we encourage you to live your normal life. We do not know if you will have another bleed; if you do, we will refer you to a neurosurgeon to consider removal of the cavernous hemangioma. You will have a follow up MRI brain in ___ weeks and follow up with a stroke neurologist at ___. It was a pleasure taking care of you during your stay. Sincerely, Your ___ Neurology Team Followup Instructions: ___
10438851-DS-6
10,438,851
20,568,704
DS
6
2176-10-28 00:00:00
2176-10-28 15:53:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: tolmetin / bupivacaine Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: groin pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___: cystoscopy and right ureteral stent placement History of Present Illness: ___ year old female with PMH of legal blindness, nephrolithiasis in ___, CKD III, HTN and distant history of breast cancer s/p lumpectomy, lymph node dissection and radiation presenting with 1 day of sudden onset of right groin pain radiating to right flank. She reports at 1 AM on ___ morning she had sudden onset of constant right groin pain radiating to right flank, associated with chills, nausea and vomiting. She denies dysuria or blood in urine. The pain was constant and worse with movement. She presented to the ED, found to have fever up to 104.8, tachycardic up to 115, leukocytosis to 14.6, lactate 3, U/A showing hematuria and pyuria, CT scan showed right distal ureter obstructing stone. She was given ceftriaxone, vancomycin and Zosyn. Urology was consulted and she went to the OR for placement of a right ureteral stent with purulent appearing urine. In the PACU she had transient hypotension, given 100 mcg of phenylephrine. Currently she reports that her groin and flank pain has resolved. She is reporting left hand numbness and pain, she says this occurs frequently at home but usually goes away quickly on its own and is not as severe. She denies weakness in the hand. She denies CP, SOB, cough, diarrhea, leg swelling. ROS: as above, ten point ROS otherwise negative. Past Medical History: -Blindness (L eye, congenital, R eye Toxo complications) -Hx of breast CA (Dx ___. L breast Infiltrating lobular. Treated with lumpectomy, axillary sampling and XRT) -Osteoarthritis -Nephrolithiasis in ___ -Depression -Osteopenia -Obesity -Current smoker -Diverticulosis (Severe, seen on ___ in ___ -HTN -CKD 3 -Spinal stenosis -Insomnia -Sciatica -Carpal tunnel surgery on right -Shingles Social History: ___ Family History: Kidney stones in siblings and niece. ___ cancer in father and brother. Sister with breast cancer. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: Vitals: 98.3 90 / 59 97 22 96 2L NC Gen: Obese women in NAD, resting in bed, occasionally grimacing and grabbing left hand HEENT: EOMI, dry mucus membranes, OP clear CV: tachycardic, regular, nl s1s2 no m/r/g Resp: crackles bilaterally up to mid lung fields Abd: Soft, NT, ND +BS Flank: mild right sided CVA tenderness GU: foley in place draining dark yellow urine Ext: trace b/l pitting edema. Left hand warm with 2+ pulses, full range of motion of fingers and wrist, normal strength, slightly decreased sensation to light touch. Neuro: CN II-XII intact, ___ strength throughout Skin: warm, dry no rashes DISCHARGE EXAM: Vitals: 98.2PO 135 / 77R Lying 77 17 95 Ra Gen: NAD HEENT: EOMI, dry mucus membranes, OP clear; Eyes: legally blind, can see shadows CV: NS1/S2, RRR, ___ systolic murmur Resp: CTAB Abd: Soft, mild TTP RLQ, NABS, ND Ext: trace bilateral edema, +2 DP pulses Right hip: TTP over right trochanteric bursa Neuro: CN II-XII intact, ___ strength throughout, AXOX3 MSK: ___ strength in ___ Skin: warm, dry no rashes Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 08:29AM URINE BLOOD-MOD NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5 LEUK-MOD ___ 08:29AM URINE RBC->182* WBC-26* BACTERIA-MANY YEAST-NONE EPI-0 ___ 05:57AM LACTATE-3.0* ___ 05:12AM GLUCOSE-156* UREA N-18 CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-136 POTASSIUM-4.8 CHLORIDE-98 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-21* ___ 05:12AM ALT(SGPT)-17 AST(SGOT)-28 ALK PHOS-85 TOT BILI-0.4 ___ 05:12AM LIPASE-40 ___ 05:12AM ALBUMIN-4.4 CALCIUM-9.7 PHOSPHATE-3.7 MAGNESIUM-1.5* ___ 05:12AM WBC-14.6*# RBC-4.29 HGB-13.4 HCT-38.2 MCV-89 MCH-31.2 MCHC-35.1 RDW-13.0 RDWSD-42.3 ___ 05:12AM NEUTS-82.3* LYMPHS-10.3* MONOS-6.5 EOS-0.2* BASOS-0.3 IM ___ AbsNeut-11.99*# AbsLymp-1.51 AbsMono-0.95* AbsEos-0.03* AbsBaso-0.05 CT A/P ___: IMPRESSION: 1. There is a 4 mm obstructive radiopaque stone in the distal right ureter with associated mild right hydroureteronephrosis and fat stranding seen surrounding the right kidney. 2. Hypodensities in the uterus is abnormal in a postmenopausal patient. Further follow up is recommended with nonemergent pelvic ultrasound. RECOMMENDATION(S): Further follow up is recommended with nonemergent pelvic ultrasound. CXR ___: IMPRESSION: 1. Low lung volumes and increased airspace opacity at the left lung base, which may reflect atelectasis although superimposed infection cannot be excluded. 2. Large right perihilar consolidation and fullness is new from ___. Differential diagnosis includes consolidation, right hilar adenopathy, or a right hilar mass. Follow up to resolution is recommended and a CT scan is recommended if opacity persists. Bilateral ___ ultrasound: ___  No evidence of DVT in the right or left lower extremity veins. Chest X-ray ___ In comparison with study of ___, there has been substantial clearing of the bilateral pulmonary opacifications, predominantly reflecting decrease in pulmonary vascular congestion. Indeed, there is no evidence of elevated pulmonary venous pressure at this time. Small residual areas of opacification at the left base and in the region of the right cardiophrenic angle could represent residuals of clearing consolidations. CT chest w/contrast ___: 1. Top normal right hilar lymph nodes, most likely reactive in etiology. If specific concern for malignancy or lymphoproliferative disorder, a follow-up CT could be considered. 2. Multiple bilateral millimetric pulmonary nodules and a small area of ground-glass opacity in the left upper lobe. Given a smoking history and background of mild centrilobular emphysema, follow up CT examination in 12 months could be considered per ___ recommendations on incidentally discovered nodules. 3. Severe LAD coronary artery atherosclerosis. DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 07:00AM BLOOD WBC-14.6* RBC-4.10 Hgb-12.3 Hct-36.9 MCV-90 MCH-30.0 MCHC-33.3 RDW-13.4 RDWSD-44.3 Plt ___ ___ 07:23AM BLOOD WBC-16.4* RBC-4.10 Hgb-12.3 Hct-36.4 MCV-89 MCH-30.0 MCHC-33.8 RDW-13.4 RDWSD-43.4 Plt ___ ___ 07:23AM BLOOD Neuts-48 Bands-4 ___ Monos-10 Eos-1 Baso-0 Atyps-1* Metas-4* Myelos-6* AbsNeut-8.53* AbsLymp-4.43* AbsMono-1.64* AbsEos-0.16 AbsBaso-0.00* ___ 07:10AM BLOOD Neuts-71 Bands-1 Lymphs-8* Monos-10 Eos-4 Baso-0 ___ Metas-4* Myelos-2* AbsNeut-11.02* AbsLymp-1.22 AbsMono-1.53* AbsEos-0.61* AbsBaso-0.00* ___ 07:23AM BLOOD Hypochr-NORMAL Anisocy-1+ Poiklo-NORMAL Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-1+ ___ 07:00AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 07:00AM BLOOD ___ PTT-24.5* ___ ___ 07:00AM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-12 Creat-0.8 Na-140 K-4.0 Cl-103 HCO3-23 AnGap-18 ___ 07:00AM BLOOD ALT-14 AST-18 AlkPhos-114* TotBili-0.3 ___ 08:10AM BLOOD ALT-9 AST-11 AlkPhos-101 TotBili-0.4 ___ 07:00AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-4.2 Mg-1.6 ___ 07:10AM BLOOD ___ 07:10AM BLOOD TSH-8.2* ___ 06:40AM BLOOD Free T4-1.0 ___ 07:10AM BLOOD 25VitD-39 ___ 05:30PM BLOOD Lactate-3.1* Blood Culture, Routine (Final ___: ESCHERICHIA COLI. IDENTIFICATION AND SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON CULTURE # 464-7058L ___. Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final ___: GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final ___: GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). **FINAL REPORT ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: Culture workup discontinued. Further incubation showed contamination with mixed skin/genital flora. Clinical significance of isolate(s) uncertain. Interpret with caution. ESCHERICHIA COLI. >100,000 CFU/mL. PRESUMPTIVE IDENTIFICATION. Cefazolin interpretative criteria are based on a dosage regimen of 2g every 8h. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ESCHERICHIA COLI | AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- <=2 S CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S ___ 5:29 am BLOOD CULTURE **FINAL REPORT ___ Blood Culture, Routine (Final ___: ESCHERICHIA COLI. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. Cefazolin interpretative criteria are based on a dosage regimen of 2g every 8h. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ESCHERICHIA COLI | AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- <=2 S CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final ___: GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). Reported to and read back by ___ ___ 00:00 AM ___. Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final ___: GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). Brief Hospital Course: ___ year old female with PMH of legal blindness, nephrolithiasis in ___, CKD III, HTN and distant history of breast cancer s/p lumpectomy, lymph node dissection and radiation presenting with 1 day of sudden onset of right groin pain radiating to right flank found to have obstructing ureteral stone and E. coli bacteremia. She is s/p cystoscopy and stent placement and will need outpatient follow-up with urology, treated with 14-day course of antibiotics for E.coli UTI/bacteremia. #Obstructing nephrolithiasis #Septic shock Pt presented with severe sepsis with fever, tachycardia, leukocytosis and hypotension which resolved with fluids and 1 bolus of neosynephrine. S/p cystoscopy and stent placement on ___ with grossly infected appearing urine past the stone. No known prior history of resistant organisms but given her severe sepsis was covered broadly with Vanc/cefepime pending cultures. Blood and urine cultures from ___ returned with pan-sensitive Ecoli. She was subsequently narrowed to IV Ceftriaxone, and will complete 2 week course of abx with oral Cipro on discharge. She will need outpatient definitive stone procedure and stent removal, they will set up appointment as outpatient. #Hypoxia #Likely acute heart failure exacerbation Pt required ___ NC O2 to maintain sat's in the ______s. Exam initially c/f volume overload iso aggressive volume repletion for septic shock. She auto-diuresed and did not require any doses of Lasix. #Large right perihilar consolidation Initial CXR showing very concerning large right perihilar consolidation vs. mass, given her extensive smoking history and lack of pulmonary infectious symptoms, follow-up CXR and CT which showed improvement but still persistent perihilar LAD, likely reactive. However, given persistent LAD with multiple bilateral millimetric pulmonary nodules and a small area of ground-glass opacity in the left upper lobe, in active smoker, would repeat CT scan in 12 months for f/u. #Hypertension Attempted to increase dose of amlodipine while pt hospitalized given her elevated BP's likely iso volume overload. However, pt's BP's decreased after approaching euvolemia and she will be discharged on home 2.5 mg amlodipine given her history of orthostatic hypotension at home. #Leg pain: Checked Doppler ___ ultrasound, negative for DVT. Patient with likely right trochanteric bursitis, discussed outpatient physical therapy #Insomnia: Continued trazodone # ___ consult: patient has stairs at home, outpatient ___ at home. Medical bed ordered for home, but per Medicare, pt does not meet criteria and would have to pay 200/month out of pocket. Pt declined. Transitional issues: -- CXR on admission showing severe ___ fullness. CT thorax showed improvement but still persistent perihilar LAD, likely reactive. However, given persistent LAD with multiple bilateral millimetric pulmonary nodules and a small area of ground-glass opacity in the left upper lobe, in active smoker, would repeat CT scan in 12 months for f/u. -- CT thorax also showed severe LAD atherosclerosis. Pt needs to be started on ASA, statin, BB for presumed CAD. Can also consider stress testing vs. TTE for further evaluation. -- Check lipid panel as outpatient -- Repeat TFTs in 6 weeks to reevaluate elevated TSH/Free T4. -- Recommend pelvic ultrasound to f/u hypodensities noted on CT abdomen/pelvis -- Outpatient follow-up with urology for stent pull/definitive management of nephrolithaisis -- Outpatient routine colonoscopy per PCP recommendations ___ status: DNR/DNI (confirmed with patient) HCP: ___ Sr (husband) ___, ___ (son) ___ ___: greater than 30 minutes spent on discharge counseling and coordination of care Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Lidocaine 5% Patch 2 PTCH TD QAM 2. Sertraline 25 mg PO DAILY 3. TraZODone 100 mg PO QHS 4. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild 5. diclofenac sodium 1 % topical TID:PRN 6. amLODIPine 2.5 mg PO DAILY 7. Ranitidine 150 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO Q12H Duration: 7 Days RX *ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every 12 hours Disp #*14 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild 3. amLODIPine 2.5 mg PO DAILY 4. diclofenac sodium 1 application topical TID:PRN pain 5. Lidocaine 5% Patch 2 PTCH TD QAM 6. Ranitidine 150 mg PO DAILY 7. Sertraline 25 mg PO DAILY 8. TraZODone 100 mg PO QHS 9.Medical bed Medical bed Duration of need:indefinite Diagnosis:Increased fall risk: V15.88 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Severe sepsis due to obstructing nephrolithiasis Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted with pain in your groin and fevers and were found to have an infected kidney stone. You were seen by the urologists and a stent was placed in your ureter and your infection improved. You will continue antibiotics after discharge to complete a 2 week course. Please return if you have worsening fevers, chills, nausea/vomiting, abdominal pain, or if you have any other concerns. It was a pleasure caring for you at ___ ___ ___. Followup Instructions: ___
10438899-DS-5
10,438,899
23,438,499
DS
5
2127-12-30 00:00:00
2127-12-30 20:17:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Lisinopril / Piroxicam Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Headache/small ___ Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ y/o woman with PMH notable for HTN, HLP, OSA on CPAP, COPD, and recently diagnosed DVT/PE, presenting as transfer from ___ due to concern for ___. Per patient, she was last in her normal state of health about 2 weeks prior to presentation. At that point, she was in ___ visiting her daughter. There she began to develop left lower extremity swelling and pain in addition to shortness of breath, prompting visit to urgent care. At urgent care, her workup was notable for lower extremity noninvasives showing large left lower extremity DVT. She was referred to the emergency department, where she was also diagnosed with pulmonary embolism. Details are unavailable and the patient unfortunately does not recall specifics regarding the nature of her PE or DVT. She was started on rivaroxaban and patient was briefly on oxygen even after discharge on ___ and during her plane flight home on ___. Per patient, she denied any chest discomfort or chest pain prior to diagnosis of her PE. She states that following initiation of anticoagulation, her symptoms of difficulty breathing actually began to improve. Her leg continues to be swollen. Since arrival back home, she has felt increasingly confused and not like her self, generally unwell. While her respiratory symptoms have improved, she has developed increasing headache, persistent enough to warrant presentation to ___ for further workup. At the ___, the patient was worked up for possible causes of headache with noncontrast head CT. Head CT was normal however CTA showed possible hyperdensity along sulcus concerning for subarachnoid hemorrhage. After back-and-forth discussion between neuroradiology and radiology, the patient was transferred to ___ for further care given possible need for neurosurgery and neurologic evaluation. While at the outside hospital, Ms. ___, unfortunately, developed an episode of chest discomfort. She describes it as a substernal heaviness, nonradiating, not associated with any other symptoms including palpitations, lightheadedness, nausea, vomiting, abdominal discomfort, arm or jaw discomfort. She had the symptoms for several minutes, worked up with ECG and she was given possible dosage of sublingual nitroglycerin in addition to morphine which immediately took her pain away. She has never had this pain before. She states that the pain came on shortly after she walked to the bathroom and back to her stretcher. At baseline she is ambulatory independently, able to climb stairs and do housework without any assistance. She denies ever having any limitations in her exercise due to shortness of breath or chest discomfort. On arrival to ___, neurosurgery and neurology were both consulted. They agreed aspirin would be okay to administer despite the concern for subarachnoid hemorrhage. As such Ms. ___ did receive aspirin 162 mg x1. She has remained pain-free since being at ___. Cardiology was consulted in the setting of this new onset pain as well as elevated troponin. Otherwise, the patient has been taking her rivaroxaban without issues. She has not missed a dose until today, when she has not received anticoagulation due to recommendations of neurosurgery and neurology. Of note, she does not think there are many people in her family who have developed blood clots apart from her daughter, who did have an extensive left lower extremity blood clot in the setting of foot surgery. - Labs notable for: Creatinine of 1.2 troponin of 0.75 AST of 45 alk phos of 130 4T bili of 0.5 White blood cell count of 11.8 INR 2.1 Haptoglobin of 240 Fibrinogen of 134 ProBNP of 1898 - Imaging was notable for: CT head: 1. Unenhanced head CT again demonstrates hyperdense material in a right parietal sulcus (02:22). Volume is similar. There is no mass effect or midline shift. 2. CTV demonstrates patent dural venous sinuses, with arachnoid granulations demonstrated in the right and left transverse sinuses (3:73, 3:68 respectively). RUQUS Patent portal and hepatic veins. LENIs 1. Occlusive thrombus in the left great saphenous vein extending to the saphenofemoral junction, with nonocclusive thrombus in the left common femoral and superficial femoral vein. 2. Bilateral superficial thrombophlebitis in superficial calf veins. 3. No deep vein thrombosis in the right lower extremity. - Patient was given: Morphine 4 mg Aspirin 162 mg Acetaminophen 650 mg Heparin drip Vitamin K 5 mg nicardipine drip Upon arrival to the ICU, patient reports no chest or abdominal pain, notes mild leg swelling, no dyspnea and has significant word finding difficulty.Review of systems was negative except as detailed above. Past Medical History: -s/p back surgery in ___ -s/p b/l tubal ligation ___ -s/p bladder surgery ___ -s/p cholecystectomy and appendectomy ___ -GERD -Hypertension -Lichen sclerosis -Obesity -Osteoarthritis -s/p axillary sweat gland removal in ___ -Sciatica -Obstructive sleep apnea on CPAP -COPD -Throat surgery ___ and ___ -Thyroid nodule ___ (normal per prior report at ___) -Shoulder pain -Chronic hip/knee pain Social History: ___ Family History: Father with DM, MGM with CAD, DM, and stroke, PGM with DM Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: =============================== Vitals: T: 98.1 HR: 80 BP: 180/90 RR: 18 SaO2: 98% RA General: Awake, cooperative, NAD. HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM, no lesions noted in oropharynx. Neck: Supple. Pulmonary: Normal work of breathing. Cardiac: warm, well-perfused. Abdomen: Soft, obese distention Extremities: 1+ edema b/l ___ Skin: No rashes or lesions noted. Neurologic: -Mental Status: Alert, oriented to self, hospital, date. Able to relate history very slowly. Very slow to process and produce answers to questions. Inattentive, very slow to ___ backwards, could not get past ___ when starting on ___. Language is fluent with intact repetition and comprehension. Normal prosody. There were no paraphasic errors. Able to name both high and low frequency objects. Able to read without difficulty. No dysarthria. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. There was no evidence of apraxia. -Cranial Nerves: II, III, IV, VI: PERRL 3 to 2mm and brisk. EOMI without nystagmus. L inferior quadrantanopia. Visual acuity ___ OD, ___ OS. Unable to fully visualize optic disc on fundoscopic exam. V: Facial sensation intact to light touch. VII: No facial droop, facial musculature symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to finger-rub bilaterally. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. XI: ___ strength in trapezii bilaterally. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline with good excursions. -Motor: Normal bulk and tone throughout. Right pronation and drift. No adventitious movements, such as tremor or asterixis noted. [___] L 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 R 4 5 5- 4+ 4+ 5 5 5 5 5 5 Unable to assess IP due to back pain. -Sensory: No deficits to light touch, temperature, vibration throughout. No extinction to DSS. -Reflexes: [Bic] [Tri] [___] [Pat] [Ach] L 3 2 3 0 0 R 3 2 3 0 0 Plantar response was withdrawal bilaterally. -Coordination: Dysmetria on R FNF. Clumsy rapid finger tapping on R hand. -Gait: Unable to assess ============================================== DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM General: obese woman sitting comfortably in bed, NAD HEENT: NC/AT, Pulmonary: no increased WOB Cardiac: warm, well-perfused Abdomen: soft, obese distention Extremities: wwp, no C/C/E bilaterally Skin: no rashes or lesions noted. MSK: Improved ROM of neck in left and right directions. Full ROM to flexion and extension. Neurologic: -MS - awake, alert, oriented to self, ___, date. Able to relate history with difficulty. Language is fluent. No paraphasic errors. No dysarthria. Follows midline and appendicular commands. -CN: PERRL 3.5-2.5mm. VFF to confrontation with finger wiggling. EOMI, ___ beats b/l nystagmus on lateral endgaze that extinguish. Intact to light touch in V1, V2, V3. No facial asymmetry. Symmetric palate elevation. Tongue midline with good excursions. ___ trapezius b/l. -Motor - R pronation without downward drift, much improved from initial presentation. Orbiting. [Delt] [Bic] [Tri] [ECR] [FEx] [IP] [Quad] [Ham] [TA] [Gas] L 5 5 5 5 5 5- 5 5 5 5 R 4+ 5 5- 5- 5 5- 5 5 5 5 -Sensory - intact to light touch throughout -Reflexes - 2+ bilateral biceps. ___ patellar reflexes (chronic -Coordination - RUE Dysmetria in proportion to her RUE weakness. -Gait - ambulates with walker, no ataxia Pertinent Results: Admission Labs ============== ___ 06:55AM BLOOD WBC-11.8* RBC-4.71 Hgb-14.2 Hct-43.2 MCV-92 MCH-30.1 MCHC-32.9 RDW-13.2 RDWSD-43.8 Plt ___ ___ 06:55AM BLOOD Neuts-72.6* Lymphs-13.7* Monos-9.5 Eos-3.0 Baso-0.8 Im ___ AbsNeut-8.59* AbsLymp-1.62 AbsMono-1.12* AbsEos-0.36 AbsBaso-0.09* ___ 06:55AM BLOOD ___ PTT-34.1 ___ ___ 06:55AM BLOOD ___ ___ 06:55AM BLOOD Glucose-122* UreaN-16 Creat-1.2* Na-144 K-3.6 Cl-103 HCO3-27 AnGap-14 ___ 06:55AM BLOOD ALT-26 AST-45* CK(CPK)-158 AlkPhos-134* TotBili-0.5 ___ 06:55AM BLOOD CK-MB-14* MB Indx-8.9* ___ 06:55AM BLOOD Albumin-4.2 ___ 08:22PM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-3.5 Mg-1.8 ___ 10:20AM BLOOD Hapto-240* ___ 06:55AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Tricycl-NEG Important Imaging ================== CTA head ___ 1. Unenhanced head CT again demonstrates hyperdense material in a right parietal sulcus (02:22). Volume is similar. There is no mass effect or midline shift. 2. CTV demonstrates patent dural venous sinuses, with arachnoid granulations demonstrated in the right and left transverse sinuses (3:73, 3:68 respectively). RUQUS ___ Patent portal and hepatic veins. LENIs ___ 1. Occlusive thrombus in the left great saphenous vein extending to the saphenofemoral junction, with nonocclusive thrombus in the left common femoral and superficial femoral vein. 2. Bilateral superficial thrombophlebitis in superficial calf veins. 3. No deep vein thrombosis in the right lower extremity. MRI brain ___ 1. Study is moderately degraded by motion. 2. Multiple acute to subacute infarcts are seen the bilateral infratentorial and supratentorial brain, some which demonstrate enhancement, with no definite evidence of hemorrhagic transformation. Given the distribution these raise the possibility of thromboembolic events. Please note septic emboli are not excluded on the basis of this examination. 3. Findings compatible with subarachnoid blood products as described. 4. Paranasal sinus disease , as described. 5. Findings suggestive of nonocclusive atherosclerotic changes of circle of ___ as described. Please note that vasospasm is not excluded on the basis of this motion degraded examination. 6. Question occlusion of distal left V4 segment versus artifact as described. 7. Otherwise grossly patent circle of ___ without definite evidence of stenosis, occlusion or aneurysm. Trans-esophageal Echocardiogram ___: CONCLUSION: There is no spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus in the body of the left atrium/left atrial appendage. The left atrial appendage ejection velocity is normal. No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the right atrium/right atrial appendage. The right atrial appendage ejection velocity is normal. There is an intermittent left-to-right color flow Doppler signal in the area of the foramen ovale on 2D/color doppler c/w with a stretched PFO/tiny ASD (e.g. clip 28 and 38). However with injection of agitated saline, right to left shunting was not seen at rest nor with simulated valsava with application and release of abdominal pressure while under MAC sedation (images not saved). Overall left ventricular systolic function is low normal. The right ventricle has low normal free wall motion. There are simple atheroma in the aortic arch with simple atheroma in the descending aorta to 32 cm from the incisors. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve. No abscess is seen. There is trace aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened with no mitral valve prolapse. No masses or vegetations are seen on the mitral valve. No abscess is seen. There is mild [1+] mitral regurgitation. The tricuspid valve leaflets appear structurally normal. No mass/vegetation are seen on the tricuspid valve. No abscess is seen. There is physiologic tricuspid regurgitation. IMPRESSION: Stretched PFO/tiny ASD with left to right flow by 2D color doppler but no evidence of right to left shunting with injection of agitated intravenous saline at rest or with maneuver while under sedation. Mild mitral regurgitation. Simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta and aortic arch. CT abd/pelvis with contrast ___: IMPRESSION: 1. Splenic infarcts suggesting embolic phenomenon. 2. Areas of mild-to-moderate cortical thinning in each kidney suggesting prior infectious or vascular insults; regarding some of the very small peripheral perfusion defects, however, more recent ischemic insult is not excluded. 3. Postmenopausal left ovarian cyst, incompletely assessed. Followup pelvic ultrasound is recommended when clinically appropriate. CT Chest wo contrast ___: IMPRESSION: New mild but abnormal mediastinal lymphadenopathy of uncertain etiology and significance. Pelvic US ___: IMPRESSION: The left ovary is not visualized. Otherwise, unremarkable pelvic ultrasound. Brief Hospital Course: ============ MICU Course ============ Ms. ___ is a ___ yo female with PMH of HTN, HLP, OSA on CPAP, COPD and recent diagnosis of DVT/PE, who presented to ___ for confusion, had a CT concerning for ___ and was subsequently transferred for ___, ___ evaluation and further management. ============== ACTIVE ISSUES: ============== #SAH in right frontal lobe Patient with normal functional baseline status who presented with altered mental status. Her exam is notable for R drift, RUE weakness in upper motor neuron pattern, R dysmetria, and significant word finding difficulties.MRI revealed multiple, bilateral infratentorial and supratentorial enhancement with concern for thromboembolic disease, a SAH, paranasal sinus disease and atherosclerotic changes of circle of ___. There was also a question of distal left V4 segment occlusion vs artifact. Repeat imaging was stable and no new focal findings of intraparenchymal ischemia were observed. The the patient was placed on a heparin gtt with target PTT of 60-80. Repeat imaging as above. TTE showed small PFO without evidence of shunting. #HTN The patient is on amlodipine and losartan at home. She presented with elevated blood pressure into the 180s systolic. This was in the setting of new subarachnoid hemorrhage. It is unclear if the patient was taking her home antihypertensives prior to admission. #NSTEMI #Elevated BNP The patient has no known history of coronary artery disease but is a previous smoker. The patient developed substernal chest pressure without radiation that was associated with exertion the outside hospital. Her chest pain resolved with nitroglycerin and morphine. The patient has an elevated troponin that has been rising since admission. Troponin peaked at 0.86 on ___ and has been downtrending until ___ when it rose to 0.79. BNP elevation in this setting may be secondary to HTN. The patient continues to be asymptomatic from a cardio-respiratory standpoint. She was continued on ASA and heparin gtt throughout her stay. High dose atorvastatin and metoprolol were initiated. At this junction, a TTE with bubble study is pending to evaluate for PFO. #Left leg DVT #PE #Coagulopathy Patient appeared to develop unprovoked VTE with subsequent findings of pulmonary emboli and left lower extremity DVT. It is unclear if the patient has ever had a hypercoagulable workup but family history is unrevealing. Hypercoaguable workup is largely pending at this junction. The patient initially required supplemental O2 via NRB, but has been weaned to 2LNC and now has an oxygen saturation of 98% and no labored breathing. For the presumed thromboembolic disease as well as NSTEMI, the patient was placed on a heparin gtt as above to a target PTT of 60-80. She was then transitioned to therapeutic Lovenox on ___ which she tolerated well. Much of her hypercoguability work-up was pending at discharge. One of her anti-cardiolipin antibodies was indeterminate and will be repeated outpatient. Given her multiple clots she had a CT torso performed on ___ which showed mediastinal LAD, splenic infarcts, chronic renal infarcts, and a left ovarian cyst. A follow up ultrasound of the ovarian cyst was most consistent with post-menopausal benign cyst and no further imaging was recommended. Interventional pulmonary was consulted for biopsy of the lymph nodes but recommended monitoring as these could just be reactive. She will be scheduled for outpatient CT chest on ___ and reconsider biopsy in the future. #COPD The patient has a history of COPD, and despite initial higher O2 requirepments, the patient was successfully weaned to 2LNC with saturations of 98%. The patient also received home tiotropium, budesonide and albuterol inhalers. #Elevated Transaminases No evidence of portal or hepatic thrombus on RUQ U/S. LFTs were downtrending as of ___ and the patient is pain free. This may represent hepatic congestion in the setting of significant hypertension vs pre-existing liver disease. Given the negative RUQ US, it is unlikely that the patient had a hepatic thrombus. ___ Towards the end of her hospitalization she had an ___, with peak Cr 1.6 (baseline 1.1-1.2). She received some small boluses and encouraged to drink fluids and her Cr downtrended. Cr 1.2 at discharge. #Neck pain She had neck stiffness and pain, radiating to her occipital area and producing headache. She had acute worsening on ___ so a NCHCT was performed which was stable. She was started on Tizanidine and heat packs given this is most likely musculoskeletal and her neck pain/stiffness was much improved on discharge. ===================== TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ===================== [ ] Chest CT later this month, IP and Hem/Onc will discuss possible biopsy if [ ] Repeat anti-cardiolipin antibodies [ ] BP management: Losartan held I/s/o ___ and pt's BPs only occasionally elevated. Rehab and PCP to titrate antihypertensives with goal BP ___ ========================================== AHA/ASA Core Measures for Ischemic Stroke ========================================== 1. Dysphagia screening before any PO intake? (x) Yes, confirmed done - () Not confirmed () No. If no, reason why: 2. DVT Prophylaxis administered? (x) Yes - () No. If no, why not (I.e. bleeding risk, hemorrhage, etc.) 3. Antithrombotic therapy administered by end of hospital day 2? (x) Yes - () No. If not, why not? (I.e. bleeding risk, hemorrhage, etc.) 4. LDL documented? () Yes (LDL = 102) - () No 5. Intensive statin therapy administered? (simvastatin 80mg, simvastatin 80mg/ezetemibe 10mg, atorvastatin 40mg or 80 mg, rosuvastatin 20mg or 40mg, for LDL > 70) (x) Yes - () No [if LDL >70, reason not given: [ ] Statin medication allergy [ ] Other reasons documented by physician/advanced practice nurse/physician ___ (physician/APN/PA) or pharmacist [ ] LDL-c less than 70 mg/dL 6. Smoking cessation counseling given? () Yes - () No [reason (x) non-smoker - () unable to participate] 7. Stroke education (personal modifiable risk factors, how to activate EMS for stroke, stroke warning signs and symptoms, prescribed medications, need for followup) given in written form? (x) Yes - () No 8. Assessment for rehabilitation or rehab services considered? (x) Yes - () No. If no, why not? (I.e. patient at baseline functional status) 9. Discharged on statin therapy? (x) Yes - () No [if LDL >70, reason not given: [ ] Statin medication allergy [ ] Other reasons documented by physician/advanced practice nurse/physician ___ (physician/APN/PA) or pharmacist [ ] LDL-c less than 70 mg/dL 10. Discharged on antithrombotic therapy? (x) Yes [Type: () Antiplatelet - (x) Anticoagulation] - () No 11. Discharged on oral anticoagulation for patients with atrial fibrillation/flutter? () Yes - () No - If no, why not (I.e. bleeding risk, etc.) (x) N/A Medications on Admission: HOME MEDICATIONS: Confirmed with patient Furosemide 20 mg daily Losartan 100 mg daily Amlodipine 5 mg daily Omeprazole 40 mg BID Gabapentin 300 mg TID Clobetasol 0.05% ointment 2x/week Spiriva 2.5 mg 2 puffs daily Symbicort 160/45 2 puffs BID Proair HFA 90 8.5 inhaler 2 puffs Q4 prn Claritin reditabs 10 mg daily Calcium 600 + D BID Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Ichemic infarctions due to embolus Secondary diagnoses: NSTEMI Hypercoagulable state small convexal subarachnoid hemorrhage Splenic infarcts Renal infarcts Deep vein thrombosis, Left leg Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were hospitalized due to symptoms of headache, vision problems resulting from an ACUTE ISCHEMIC STROKE, a condition where a blood vessel providing oxygen and nutrients to the brain is blocked by a clot. The brain is the part of your body that controls and directs all the other parts of your body, so damage to the brain from being deprived of its blood supply can result in a variety of symptoms. Stroke can have many different causes, so we assessed you for medical conditions that might raise your risk of having stroke. In order to prevent future strokes, we plan to modify those risk factors. Your risk factors are: - hypertension - obesity - PFO (patent foramen ovale) - a small hole in the heart We suspect that your blood may be hypercoagulable or more likely to form blood clots. We are changing your medications as follows: -discontinuing xarelto (rivaroxaban) and starting lovenox (enoxaparin sodium) Please take your other medications as prescribed. Please follow up with Neurology and your primary care physician as listed below. If you experience any of the symptoms below, please seek emergency medical attention by calling Emergency Medical Services (dialing 911). In particular, since stroke can recur, please pay attention to the sudden onset and persistence of these symptoms: - Sudden partial or complete loss of vision - Sudden loss of the ability to speak words from your mouth - Sudden loss of the ability to understand others speaking to you - Sudden weakness of one side of the body - Sudden drooping of one side of the face - Sudden loss of sensation of one side of the body Sincerely, Your ___ Neurology Team Followup Instructions: ___
10439110-DS-12
10,439,110
20,896,205
DS
12
2144-08-24 00:00:00
2144-08-24 20:38:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ year old female with a past history of COPD/asthma, moderate OSA on nightly CPAP, with ___ diagnosis of severe diffuse TBM with stenting ___ and stent removal ___, who presents with difficulty breathing. Her recent history is notable for an ___ admission for dyspnea which was attributed to her recent diagnosis of tracheobronchomalacia, for which she was stented on ___ after stabilization with CPAP, nebulizers and inhalers. She clinically improved and was able to be discharged. Per IP note, on follow up ___ her dyspnea had improved but she had productive cough and "throat/chest burning." She had an uneventful, planned stent removal on ___. More broadly, per IP note, she has had ongoing dyspnea on exertion and recurrent infections for several years, requiring prior intubation for respiratory distress. Also during the admission she was treated with ciprofloxacin and flagyl for diverticulitis for a 7 day course that completed on ___. notably, she had a hospitalization at ___ ___ for the same, treated with 10d PO levaquin and flagyl. In the ED, initial vitals: 97.7 | 74 | 155/71 | 16 | 100%RA #LABS notable for: - WBC 10.6 | H/H 12.2/37.0 [MCV 83] | Platelets 333 - Na 132 | K 7.3 [hemolyzed] | Cl 96 | Bicarb 21 | BUN 12 | Cr 0.8 - Repeat K 3.7 - pH 7.41 | pCO2 39 | pO2 48 | HCO3 26 - Lactate 1.9 - Trop T <0.01 #IMAGING included -CXR: Right medial opacity/confluence over heart border/costosternal angle -CT ABDOMEN AND PELVIS: 1. Minimal fat stranding surrounding a few descending colonic diverticula, improved compared to ___, likely representing the sequela of prior diverticulitis. 2. Otherwise, no acute abnormalities within the abdomen or pelvis. 3. 5 mm solid nodule within the right lower lobe with 2 adjacent foci of ground-glass opacification. Follow-up CT is recommended. 4. Prominent portacaval lymph node measuring up to 1.1 cm in short axis, nonspecific. #PATIENT was given: ___ 17:55 IV Morphine Sulfate 4 mg #CONSULTS included interventional pulmonology, who agreed with admission and agreed to follow. #Vitals on Transfer: 97.9 70 130/79 20 99% RA Her respiratory status improved during her ED course, she was weaned from BIPAP to room air and admitted to the medicine service. On arrival to the floor the patient states that she feels more comfortable than when she first arrived to the ED. Her symptoms began suddenly today with a nonproductive cough and shortness of breath at rest. She denies fevers and chills. This episode feels similar to the episode when she was admitted to ___ in ___. Past Medical History: #RESPIRATORY COPD/Asthma, active e-cigarette smoker Tracheobronchomalacia s/p stenting ___ #GASTROINTESTINAL Chronic smouldering diverticulitis GERD #MSK Rheuamtoid arthritis Fibromyalgia Patellofemoral arthralgia of both knees #CARDIAC Hypertension #ENDOCRINE Type 2 diabetes mellitus, uncontrolled Osteopenia #HEME Iron deficiency anemia #NEURO/PSYCH Insomnia Restless leg syndrome Anxiety Polysubstance abuse Clonazepam, Vicodin, Percocet - s/p inpatient detox in ___ Depression, h/o hospitalization PSTD #RENAL Microhematuria #DERM Recurrent oral ulcers Bullous disorder Social History: ___ FAMILY HISTORY: Mother - ___ - Type II; Hypertension Son - ___ at age ___ Family History: Mother recently passed of lung cancer, DM and HLD Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM ================= VITALS: 97.9 119/58 67 18 95 RA GENERAL: Well appearing woman in no acute distress, breathing comfortably on room air HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, MMM oropharynx clear, no stridor NECK: Supple without lymphadenopathy CARDIAC: Regular rate and rhythm no murmurs rubs or gallops LUNG: Diffuse expiratory wheezes throughout. Good air movement on inspiration, no egophony ABDOMEN: Soft, nontender, nondistended EXTREMITIES: warm well perfused without clubbing cyanosis or edema PULSES: 2+ in radial and DP NEURO: A+Ox3, moves all extremities. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM ================= Vitals: 97.8 127/76 77 18 94%RA GENERAL: Well appearing woman in no acute distress, breathing comfortably on room air HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, MMM oropharynx clear, no stridor NECK: Supple without lymphadenopathy CARDIAC: Regular rate and rhythm no murmurs rubs or gallops LUNG: Diffuse expiratory wheezes/rhonchi throughout. Good air movement on inspiration, no egophony ABDOMEN: Soft, nontender, nondistended EXTREMITIES: warm well perfused without clubbing cyanosis or edema PULSES: 2+ in radial and DP NEURO: A+Ox3, moves all extremities. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ========== ___ 11:48AM BLOOD WBC-10.6* RBC-4.48 Hgb-12.2 Hct-37.0 MCV-83 MCH-27.2 MCHC-33.0 RDW-14.0 RDWSD-41.2 Plt ___ ___ 11:48AM BLOOD ___ PTT-28.2 ___ ___ 11:48AM BLOOD Glucose-131* UreaN-12 Creat-0.8 Na-132* K-7.3* Cl-96 HCO3-21* AnGap-22* ___ 11:48AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 11:58AM BLOOD ___ pO2-48* pCO2-39 pH-7.41 calTCO2-26 Base XS-0 ___ 11:58AM BLOOD Lactate-1.9 K-3.7 Legionella Urinary Antigen (Final ___: NEGATIVE FOR LEGIONELLA SEROGROUP 1 ANTIGEN. DISCHARGE LABS ========== ___ 07:40AM BLOOD WBC-7.4 RBC-4.44 Hgb-11.7 Hct-37.7 MCV-85 MCH-26.4 MCHC-31.0* RDW-13.9 RDWSD-43.1 Plt ___ ___ 07:40AM BLOOD Glucose-248* UreaN-15 Creat-1.0 Na-134 K-4.1 Cl-95* HCO3-20* AnGap-23* ___ 07:40AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-4.5 Mg-2.1 IMAGING/STUDIES =========== ___ CXR No acute pulmonary process identified. No pneumothorax detected. If there is ongoing concern for subtle lower lobe pneumonia, then a lateral chest radiograph may help for further assessment ___ CT ABDOMEN PELVIS 1. Minimal fat stranding surrounding a few descending colonic diverticula, improved compared to ___, likely representing the sequela of prior diverticulitis. 2. Otherwise, no acute abnormalities within the abdomen or pelvis. 3. 5 mm solid nodule within the right lower lobe with 2 adjacent foci of ground-glass opacification. Follow-up CT is recommended. 4. Prominent portacaval lymph node measuring up to 1.1 cm in short axis, nonspecific. RECOMMENDATION(S): The ___ guidelines for pulmonary nodule guidelines suggest for pulmonary nodules greater than 4 mm or less than 6mm, 12 month follow-up in low-risk patients, and ___ month follow-up in high risk patients. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ year old woman with a past medical history of tracheobronchomalacia, COPD/asthma, moderate OSA on nightly CPAP, with ___ diagnosis of severe diffuse TBM with stenting ___ and stent removal ___, who presents with worsening dyspnea. #Dyspnea #COPD Exacerbation #Tracheobronchomalacia: In the emergency department she was placed on BIPAP with improvement in her symptoms. She was weaned from BIPAP to room air and was stable on transfer to the floor. CXR was clear with no infiltrate or volume overload. Influenza swab was negative. Legionella urine antigen was negative. Blood cultures were drawn and were pending at the time of discharge. She did not produce adequate sputum for culture. She was started on solumedrol, azithromycin, and standing duo nebulizers for COPD exacerbation. She wore home CPAP overnight and tolerated it well. She continued on home flutter valve and mucinex. Her respiratory status remained stable without supplemental oxygen. She was transitioned to home Spiriva and advair was added to her COPD regimen. She was discharge with a prednisone taper of 40mg x 5 days with a taper by 10mg Q2 days. She will continue azithromycin to complete a 5 day course. #History of Diverticulitis: A CT scan was performed in the emergency department that showed no signs of active diverticulitis. #Pain control: She was placed on standing tylenol and prn tramadol for pain control. At the time of discharge she demanded a prescription for opiate medications for control of chronic pain. Her PMP was checked and showed that she had opiates prescribed by multiple providers. There was a discussion that we would not prescribe her opiates from the inpatient setting. She was offered a trial of non-opiate medications and to stay in the hospital but she declined and was discharged. She was counseled to follow up with her PCP for discussion of pain control. =========================== TRANSITIONAL ISSUES **NEW MEDICATIONS - Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID - Azithromycin 500mg daily (completes ___ - Prednisone daily: Taper -40mg x 5 days (___) -30mg x 2 days (___) -20mg x 2 days (___) -10mg x 2 days (___) - Follow up CT scan for lung nodule as scheduled ___ - GI motility follow up as scheduled ___ at 8:30 AM - Optimize pain regimen for low back pain/rheumatoid arthritis # CONTACT: ___, boyfriend, phone: ___ # Full code Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. amLODIPine 10 mg PO DAILY 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 4. BusPIRone 30 mg PO DAILY 5. Cyclobenzaprine 5 mg PO DAILY:PRN spasm 6. FLUoxetine 40 mg PO DAILY 7. Metoprolol Succinate XL 100 mg PO DAILY 8. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 9. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN SOB, wheezing 10. Albuterol Inhaler 1 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN SOB, wheezing 11. ARIPiprazole 5 mg PO DAILY 12. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 750 mg PO DAILY 13. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 14. GuaiFENesin ER 1200 mg PO Q12H Discharge Medications: 1. Azithromycin 500 mg PO Q24H RX *azithromycin 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*4 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID RX *fluticasone-salmeterol [Advair Diskus] 250 mcg-50 mcg/dose 1 puff BID daily Disp #*1 Disk Refills:*0 3. PredniSONE 40 mg PO DAILY Duration: 5 Doses Please take from ___ This is dose # 1 of 4 tapered doses Tapered dose - DOWN RX *prednisone 10 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth as directed Disp #*32 Tablet Refills:*0 4. PredniSONE 30 mg PO DAILY Duration: 2 Doses Please take ___ This is dose # 2 of 4 tapered doses Tapered dose - DOWN 5. PredniSONE 20 mg PO DAILY Duration: 2 Doses Please take ___ This is dose # 3 of 4 tapered doses Tapered dose - DOWN 6. PredniSONE 10 mg PO DAILY Duration: 2 Doses Please take ___ This is dose # 4 of 4 tapered doses 7. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN SOB, wheezing 8. Albuterol Inhaler 1 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN SOB, wheezing 9. amLODIPine 10 mg PO DAILY 10. ARIPiprazole 5 mg PO DAILY 11. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 12. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 13. BusPIRone 30 mg PO DAILY 14. Cyclobenzaprine 5 mg PO DAILY:PRN spasm 15. FLUoxetine 40 mg PO DAILY 16. GuaiFENesin ER 1200 mg PO Q12H 17. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 750 mg PO DAILY 18. Metoprolol Succinate XL 100 mg PO DAILY 19. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 20. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP ___ DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: COPD exacerbation Secondary: Tracheobronchomalacia Asthma Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to the ___ with shortness of breath. You were given BiPAP while you were in the emergency department and your symptoms improved. You were given steroids, antibiotics, and nebulizers to help with your breathing. When you leave the hospital, you should take the prednisone doses as prescribed to help with the inflammation in the lungs. You will also keep taking antibiotics for the next 4 days. You will also take a new inhaler to help treat your COPD. If you feel short of breath at home, you should try your CPAP machine at home to see if it improves your symptoms. If you still have shortness of breath, you should call your doctor or return to the emergency department. You should continue the mucinex twice daily and the flutter valve twice daily. It was a pleasure taking care of you. We wish you the best in your health. Sincerely, Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10439110-DS-13
10,439,110
24,938,797
DS
13
2144-09-22 00:00:00
2144-09-25 13:07:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ w/ h/o COPD/asthma, moderate OSA on nightly CPAP, with severe TBM (dx'd ___, stenting ___, stent removal ___, with recent admission for dyspnea for which she had BiPAP and prednisone and nebs, re-presenting with acute onset of coughing and dyspnea 1 hour prior to arrival. She explains that in the past several days she has felt "totally fine," and that today while at rest at home she began coughing uncontrollably "until I was blue in the face" and felt that she couldn't catch her breath. She explains that she told her boyfriend she needed to come to the ED mainly because she was scared she would not be capable of breathing on her own. She cannot recall any provoking factors and she reports nothing made her Sx better. She cannot recall when her Sx improved. Ms. ___ explains that she has had an intermittent sore throat for the past month and one week of rhinorrhea. A CXR in the ED was not c/f PNA. Denies fever, chills, N/V, diarrhea, recent travel, sick contacts, chest pain, vision changes, dysuria, hematuria. In the ED, she received ipratroprium neb x1 and albuterol neb x1 as well as 500mg IV azithromycin. She also received 5mg oxycodone x1 and oxycodone-acetaminophen 5mg-325mg x2. Currently she denies pain. Past Medical History: #RESPIRATORY COPD/Asthma, active e-cigarette smoker Tracheobronchomalacia s/p stenting ___ #GASTROINTESTINAL Chronic smouldering diverticulitis GERD #MSK Rheuamtoid arthritis Fibromyalgia Patellofemoral arthralgia of both knees #CARDIAC Hypertension #ENDOCRINE Type 2 diabetes mellitus, uncontrolled Osteopenia #HEME Iron deficiency anemia #NEURO/PSYCH Insomnia Restless leg syndrome Anxiety Polysubstance abuse Clonazepam, Vicodin, Percocet - s/p inpatient detox in ___ Depression, h/o hospitalization PSTD #RENAL Microhematuria #DERM Recurrent oral ulcers Bullous disorder Social History: Social History: UPBRINGING: Originally from ___. LIVING: Lives in apartment with boyfriend EMPLOYMENT: ___ RELATIONSHIPS: Divorced, has long-term ___ year) boyfriend CHILDREN: She had two children, one lives in ___ and another son passed away ___ at the age of ___ from heroin overdose. TOBACCO: Former 1ppd smoker with ___ year history; in "past few years" switched to e-cigarettes and smokes 1 tank/day (roughly 1 PPD) ALCOHOL: Denies current alcohol or recreational drug use. OTHER SUSBTANCES: She denies current polysubstance abuse, explains that she is "too scared" of what would happen. She previous attempted suicide by Xanax overdose in ___ citing son's death as reason. Is not actively suicidal. Family History: Family History: Mother - ___ ___ - ___ - Type II; Hypertension Son - ___ at age ___ - heroin overdose Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: Vitals- 97.5, 155/79, 78,22, 94% RA GENERAL: AOx3, NAD. Very somnolent, alert to voice and nudge. HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic. PERRLA, pupils 3mm. No conjunctival pallor or injection, sclera anicteric and without injection. Moist mucous membranes, good dentition. Oropharynx is clear. NECK: Thyroid is normal in size and texture, no nodules. No cervical lymphadenopathy. CARDIAC: Distant heart sounds, RRR, no MGR. No JVD. LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally w/appropriate breath sounds appreciated in all fields. No wheezes, rhonchi or rales. Resonant to percussion. BACK: Skin. no spinous process tenderness. no CVA tenderness. ABDOMEN: Normal bowels sounds, non distended, non-tender to deep palpation in all four quadrants. Tympanic to percussion. No organomegaly. EXTREMITIES: Warm/well-perfused.No clubbing, cyanosis, or edema, no sign of atrophy/hypertrophy. Pulses DP/Radial 2+ bilaterally. SKIN: No evidence of ulcers, rash or lesions suspicious for malignancy NEUROLOGIC: CN2-12 intact. ___ strength througout. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM Vitals: T 98.8 BP 119/67 HR 72 RR 18 O2sat 98% RA General: Alert, comfortable, engaged, sitting upright. NAD. HEENT: PERRLA, EOMI, no thyromegaly, no lymphadenopathy, no carotid bruit. Lungs: Fine bibasilar crackles b/l, notably I:E 1:1. Mild wheezes auscultated in upper lung fields b/l. Auscultation of expiratory breath sounds limited by extremely noisy upper resp tract transmissions. CV: Faint heart sounds, RRR, no MGR, nl S1, prominent S2. Abdomen: Round, soft, nondistended, nontender to deep palpation. Normoactive bowel sounds. Ext: Warm, pink, radial and DP pulses 2+ bilaterally. Neuro: AOx3, CNII-XII intact, strength ___ throughout. Intact and equal sensation, proprioception in distal extremities. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ===================== ___ 06:07AM BLOOD Glucose-136* UreaN-15 Creat-0.8 Na-138 K-4.6 Cl-100 HCO3-23 AnGap-20 ___ 06:15AM BLOOD Glucose-125* UreaN-22* Creat-1.5* Na-137 K-4.2 Cl-97 HCO3-21* AnGap-23* ___ 08:20AM BLOOD Glucose-111* UreaN-10 Creat-0.7 Na-139 K-4.1 Cl-100 HCO3-21* AnGap-22* ___ 06:15AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 06:15AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-7.0* Mg-2.1 ___ 08:20AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-3.2 Mg-2.0 ___ 06:15AM BLOOD RheuFac-<10 CRP-29.9* ___ 06:15AM BLOOD ___ ___ 09:17PM BLOOD ___ pO2-185* pCO2-50* pH-7.30* calTCO2-26 Base XS--1 Comment-GREEN TOP ___ 08:44AM BLOOD ___ pO2-142* pCO2-44 pH-7.37 calTCO2-26 Base XS-0 Comment-GREEN TOP ___ 06:15AM BLOOD SED RATE-Test ___ 06:15AM BLOOD CYCLIC CITRULLINATED PEPTIDE (CCP) ANTIBODY, IGG-PND URINE STUDIES: ===================== ___ 05:53PM URINE Hours-RANDOM Creat-118 Na-149 ___ 05:53PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 05:53PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.0 Leuks-NEG ___ 05:53PM URINE RBC-1 WBC-<1 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-<1 ___ 05:53PM URINE ___ 06:00AM OTHER BODY FLUID FluAPCR-NEGATIVE FluBPCR-NEGATIVE IMAGING: =============== CXR ___ FINDINGS: The lungs are well expanded and clear. No focal consolidations. No pulmonary edema. Stable appearance of the cardiomediastinal silhouette. No pleural effusion. No pneumothorax. IMPRESSION: No evidence of pneumonia. DISCHARGE LABS: ================== ___ 08:20AM BLOOD WBC-8.3 RBC-3.95 Hgb-10.5* Hct-33.3* MCV-84 MCH-26.6 MCHC-31.5* RDW-14.2 RDWSD-43.8 Plt ___ ___ 08:20AM BLOOD Glucose-111* UreaN-10 Creat-0.7 Na-139 K-4.1 Cl-100 HCO3-21* AnGap-22* ___ 08:20AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-3.2 Mg-2.0 ___ 06:15AM BLOOD ___ ___ 06:15AM BLOOD RheuFac-<10 CRP-29.9* ___ 08:44AM BLOOD ___ pO2-142* pCO2-44 pH-7.37 calTCO2-26 Base XS-0 Comment-GREEN TOP SED RATE Test Result Reference Range/Units SED RATE BY MODIFIED 11 < OR = 30 mm/h ___ CYCLIC CITRULLINATED PEPTIDE (CCP) ANTIBODY, IGG Test Result Reference Range/Units CYCLIC CITRULLINATED PEPTIDE <16 UNITS (CCP) AB (IGG) Reference Range Negative: <20 Weak Positive: ___ Moderate Positive: 40-59 Strong Positive: >59 Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ was admitted to ___ 2 from the ED with a CC of acute cough and dyspnea 1 hr prior to arrival. She remained HDS and SORA in the ED and on the floor and did not require supplemental O2 during her stay. #COPD exacerbation Given her PMHx significant for COPD/asthma and severe tracheobroncheomalacia which together make her high-risk for complicated COPD exacerbations, in the ED she was placed on IV azithromycin 500mg with plan 4 day course of PO azith 250mg thereafter. She was given IV ipratroprium and albuterol nebs as well as 40mg prednisone per standard COPD exacerbation regimen. A CXR was not c/f PNA and ECG done on the floor in the evening on ___ was negative for acute ischemia or heart strain, though notable for a prolonged ___ of 467. A repeat ECG the following day revealed a ___ of 507. Ms. ___ is on ___ prolonging drugs. On the floor, Ms. ___ appeared well, remained afebrile, did not require supplemental O2 at any time, and was not in respiratory distress throughout her stay. She explained that her current Sx were significantly milder than her usual COPD exacerbations and given her reassuring physical exam, labs, and vital signs, as well as her prolonged ___, azithromycin and prednisone were d/c'd in the morning of ___ with IP in agreement with this plan. She continued to improve after this regimen was canceled. #Somnolence On admission exam Ms. ___ was very somnolent, notably falling asleep mid-sentence, and was arousable to loud voice and nudge. Her status was concerning for obtundation possibly secondary to hypercapnia given her several risk factors that predispose her to hypoventilation, namely COPD/asthma/TBM. In the ED, Ms. ___ received a total of 15mg oxycodone over 11 hrs for back pain. Opioids likely contributed to her somnolence, though independently were another possible source of hypercapnia. On the floor an initial VBG was notable for respiratory acidosis compared to a baseline ABG with normal pH/pCO2/pO2 from ___. All narcotics were subsequently held and Tylenol was ordered as pain control. A repeat VBG the following day ___ reflected resolution of her respiratory acidosis, and on exam she was notably more alert and awake. ___ Ms. ___ was incidentally found to have ___ the morning after her arrival to the floor - ___ ED labs showed BUN/Cr of ___ and ___ AM labs revealed BUN/Cr of ___. All NSAIDs were subsequently held to prevent decreased renal perfusion i/s/o ___. With resolution of her COPD exacerbation the same day, her new ___ was the primary reason for observed an additional night. It was felt that in the absence of other RFs and urinary Sx such as gross hematuria/frequency/urgency that her ___ was most likely secondary to prerenal azotemia - Ms. ___ reported decreased PO intake in the days before admission, explaining she had only had two 20oz diet cokes per day with regular meals. Her chemistry on admission and from ___ AM labs reflected a mild metabolic acidosis that was likely related to her ___. BUN/Cr, bicarb and phosphate normalized to her baseline per ___ AM labs after a 1L bolus of NS given confirming likely prerenal azotemia over 1 hr and she was felt to be safe for discharge thereafter. #Pain Ms. ___ intermittently complained of low back and knee pain in the ED and on the floor respectively, but due to her potential for respiratory compromise all narcotic pain meds were held and her pain was managed with Tylenol. She has a history of rheumatoid arthritis for which she has not taken medication for several years but occasionally receives intraarticular steroid injections. It was felt that she may benefit from regular visits with her rheumatologist to address potential rheum etiologies of her pain, and a f/u appointment with Dr. ___ at ___ was made for her. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: - patient should follow up with rheumatology for joint pain - patient instructed to return the morning of ___ for her scheduled tracheobronchoplasty - case management working on reinstating insurance as it has lapsed. # CODE: full code # Contact: ___, boyfriend, Phone: ___ ___ on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. ClonazePAM 0.5 mg PO TID 2. BusPIRone 30 mg PO DAILY 3. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 4. Cyclobenzaprine 5 mg PO DAILY 5. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 750 mg PO DAILY 6. Metoprolol Succinate XL 150 mg PO DAILY 7. ARIPiprazole 5 mg PO DAILY 8. FLUoxetine 20 mg PO DAILY 9. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID 10. amLODIPine 10 mg PO DAILY 11. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 12. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. BusPIRone 15 mg PO BID 2. amLODIPine 10 mg PO DAILY 3. ARIPiprazole 5 mg PO DAILY 4. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 5. ClonazePAM 0.5 mg PO TID 6. Cyclobenzaprine 5 mg PO DAILY 7. FLUoxetine 20 mg PO DAILY 8. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID 9. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 750 mg PO DAILY 10. Metoprolol Succinate XL 150 mg PO DAILY 11. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 12. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS: - COPD exacerbation SECONDARY DIAGNOSIS: - acute renal injury - tracheobronchialmalacia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to ___ for shortness of breath. WHAT WAS DONE WHILE YOU WERE HERE: - You were treated briefly with steroids and antibiotics for possible COPD flair. You were also treated with nebulized albuterol to help with your breathing. - You got IV fluids for dehydration and your kidney function got better. WHAT YOU NEED TO DO ONCE YOU LEAVE: - resume your home medications except for the ones that the surgeons told you to stop prior to your procedure - come to ___ Building ___ floor at 8am to check-in for your procedure on ___ It was a pleasure taking care of you. We wish you the best. Sincerely, Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10439110-DS-15
10,439,110
24,517,160
DS
15
2144-12-02 00:00:00
2144-12-02 22:04:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Headaches, weakness, dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ year-old woman with a history of anxiety and severe diffuse TBM s/p tracheobronchoplasty with mesh and recent prolonged hospital course ___ - ___, who presented with dyspnea, headache, and intermittent lower extremity weakness. Notably, she was most recently hospitalized in ___ initially for tracheobronchoplasty with mesh following a successful stent trial in ___. Her post-op course was complicated by inability to wean from the ventilator ___ ARDS, agitation and panic attacks that resolved with Seroquel and higher doses of her home psychiatric medications, as well as non-infectious organizing pneumonia, for which she was placed on prednisone with a long taper. She also required PEG and tracheostomy tube placement given the prolonged intubation and was weaned off the ventilator on ___ (intubated ___. During that hospitalization, she also developed prolonged leukocytosis and fevers as high as 103 and was treated with vancomycin/zosyn, though no infectious source was identified and all cultures were negative. During the week prior to admission, she noted that she felt tired with a sore throat and decreased appetite, and endorsed decreased PO intake and decreased urine output during this time. She noted 10 lbs unintentional weight loss since her discharge on ___. Two days prior to admission, she experienced moderate-to-severe headaches and increased anxiety along with shaking, and had been unable to sleep more than 2 hours per night since then. She also had one episode of urinary incontinence in bed, though has had urinary incontinence approximately once per month for about ___ years. She denied any hesitancy, frequency, dysuria, or hematuria. She had also experienced intermittent lower extremity weakness with one fall, landing on her elbow; she denied head strike, loss of consciousness, dizziness, or visual changes. She endorsed some nausea since yesterday but denied fevers, chills, rhinorrhea, orthopnea, melena, or hematochezia. Notably, she only took 20 mg prednisone rather than her prescribed 40 mg on ___ and ___ as she felt the prednisone was exacerbating her fatigue and headaches. She did not take any medications on the day of admission. Past Medical History: COPD Tracheobronchomalacia s/p stent placement ___ removal ___ and tracheobronchoplasty ___ RUE DVT ___ on warfarin until ___ Chronic smouldering diverticulitis GERD Rheumatoid arthritis Fibromyalgia Patellofemoral arthralgia of both knees Hypertension Carotid stenosis T2DM, uncontrolled Osteopenia Iron deficiency anemia Insomnia Restless leg syndrome Anxiety Polysubstance abuse (Clonazepam, Vicodin, Percocet) s/p inpatient detox in ___ Depression, h/o hospitalization PSTD Microhematuria Recurrent oral ulcers Bullous disorder H/o C-section PEG ___ s/p removal ___ ___ tube ___ Social History: ___ Family History: Mother - COPD, CHF, DM2, HTN: deceased ___ Father - CHF Son - ___ ___ at age ___ from heroin overdose Physical Exam: =============== ADMISSION EXAM =============== VITALS: 98.3 143/72 107 20 95RA GENERAL: Alert, oriented x4, in no acute distress HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRL, anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva, MMM, good dentition NECK: nontender supple neck, no LAD, JVP flat CARDIAC: Tachycardic, RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNG: Diffuse wheezes, breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles, no rales or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: soft, nontender, nondistended, +BS, no rebound/guarding, no organomegaly though exam limited by body habitus EXTREMITIES: no cyanosis, clubbing or edema, moving all 4 extremities with purpose PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: CN II-XII intact =============== DISCHARGE EXAM =============== VITALS: 98.6 139/66 81 18 98RA GENERAL: Alert, oriented x4, in no acute distress HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRL, anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva, MMM, good dentition NECK: nontender supple neck, no LAD, JVP flat CARDIAC: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNG: Breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles, very mild end-expiratory wheezes, no rales or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: soft, nontender, nondistended, +BS, no rebound/guarding, no organomegaly appreciated EXTREMITIES: no cyanosis, clubbing or edema, moving all 4 extremities with purpose PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: CN II-XII intact Pertinent Results: ============== ADMISSION LABS ============== ___ 06:45AM BLOOD WBC-21.9*# RBC-4.82# Hgb-13.6# Hct-41.1# MCV-85 MCH-28.2 MCHC-33.1 RDW-15.5 RDWSD-48.4* Plt ___ ___ 06:45AM BLOOD Neuts-66 Bands-0 ___ Monos-3* Eos-0 Baso-0 ___ Myelos-0 AbsNeut-14.45* AbsLymp-6.79* AbsMono-0.66 AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.00* ___ 06:45AM BLOOD ___ PTT-36.6* ___ ___ 06:45AM BLOOD Glucose-222* UreaN-11 Creat-0.8 Na-137 K-5.1 Cl-100 HCO3-15* AnGap-27* ___ 06:45AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 03:28PM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 06:45AM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-4.1 Mg-1.5* ___ 03:28PM BLOOD TSH-2.2 ___ 03:28PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-11 Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG ___ 07:06AM BLOOD ___ pO2-53* pCO2-25* pH-7.47* calTCO2-19* Base XS--2 ___ 07:06AM BLOOD Lactate-4.7* ___ 10:40AM BLOOD Lactate-1.1 ==================== HOSPITAL COURSE LABS ==================== ___ 03:28PM BLOOD WBC-12.7* RBC-4.26 Hgb-11.6 Hct-36.8 MCV-86 MCH-27.2 MCHC-31.5* RDW-15.5 RDWSD-49.3* Plt ___ ___ 07:35AM BLOOD WBC-8.7 RBC-3.93 Hgb-10.8* Hct-34.3 MCV-87 MCH-27.5 MCHC-31.5* RDW-15.3 RDWSD-49.4* Plt ___ ___ 07:15AM BLOOD WBC-10.8* RBC-3.62* Hgb-10.0* Hct-31.7* MCV-88 MCH-27.6 MCHC-31.5* RDW-15.1 RDWSD-48.9* Plt ___ ___ 06:08AM BLOOD WBC-11.0* RBC-3.60* Hgb-9.7* Hct-31.4* MCV-87 MCH-26.9 MCHC-30.9* RDW-14.9 RDWSD-47.8* Plt ___ ___ 07:46AM BLOOD WBC-12.6* RBC-3.87* Hgb-10.6* Hct-33.4* MCV-86 MCH-27.4 MCHC-31.7* RDW-14.8 RDWSD-46.7* Plt ___ ___ 07:10AM BLOOD WBC-14.5* RBC-4.17 Hgb-11.7 Hct-36.8 MCV-88 MCH-28.1 MCHC-31.8* RDW-15.8* RDWSD-50.6* Plt ___ ___ 03:28PM BLOOD ___ PTT-40.1* ___ ___ 09:20AM BLOOD ___ ___ 07:15AM BLOOD ___ ___ 06:08AM BLOOD ___ ___ 07:46AM BLOOD ___ ___ 07:10AM BLOOD ___ ================== IMAGING AND STUDIES ================== ___ CXR: No acute cardiopulmonary process. ___ CT Head: No acute intracranial process. ___ CTA Chest: IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism or acute aortic abnormality. 2. Substantial interval improvement of multifocal opacities within both lungs that have nearly resolved compatible with resolved multifocal pneumonia. No new focal opacity identified. ___ Urine Culture - < 10,000 CFU/mL ___ Blood cultures x 2 - no growth at time of discharge Brief Hospital Course: This is a ___ year old female with past medical history of anxiety, diabetes type 2, severe tracheobronchomalacia with recent admission on thoracic surgery service ___ for R thoracotomy and tracheobronchoplasty with mesh, with prolonged course notable for initial inability to wean form ventilator requiring percutaneous tracheostomy tube placement, subsequently found to have an organizing pneumonia requiring steroid initiation, subsequently weaned from ventilator and was able to tolerate capping of trach tube, course complicated by RUE DVT requiring initiation of anticoagulation, readmitted ___ with new atrial tachycardia and dyspnea in setting of self-discontinuation of her steroids, slowly improving on steroids and rate control over course of 1 week, able to be discharged home with services and close follow-up # Atrial Tachycardia with L Bundle Branch Block - Patient presented with dyspnea and was found to have new atrial tachycardia, with HR 110s, with wide QRS consistent with a new left bundle branch block. Patient was seen by Atrius Cardiology who felt that felt that respiratory disease (see below) was cause, with a rate related left bundle branch block. Patient was started on diltiazem ___ with HR subsequently controlled to ___. Left bundle branch block resolved with improved heart rate. Patient discharged on 180mg long-acting diltiazem daily # Organizing Pneumonia # Dyspnea # Chronic Respiratory Failure with Hypoxia # Chronic COPD Patient with severe tracheobronchomalacia, with recent complex admission on thoracic surgery service (see prior discharge summary for full details) relating to respiratory failure requiring prolonged ventilation and subsequent tracheostomy placement, subsequently diagnosed with an organizing pnuemonia and started on a steroid taper. Patient presented with dyspnea, but with O2 sats in the mid-high ___ on RA. History notable for patient self-discontinuing her prednisone as an outpatient due to anxiety. Workup notable for wheezing on exam without focal infectious process or pulmomary embolism identified on CT-PE. Given concern regarding organizing pneumonia as cause, patient was restarted on steroid dosing with resolution of symptoms over subsequent 1 week. Per ___ Pulmonary, she was discharged on prednisone course and Bactrim prophylaxis, as well as fluticasone and tiotropium. Scheduled for outpatient pulmonology follow-up. # Anxiety - Patient reported anxiety that she attributed to prednisone. Increased Seroquel dosing with good response. #Headache: Course notable for intermittent headaches consistent with her chronic headaches for which she takes Tylenol and occasional prn opiate at home. These resolved with IV fluids and were felt to relate to dehydration. # Chronic RUE DVT of axillary vein - Diagnosed ___ during prior admission, and was on planned 3 month course of coumadin. Coumadin was held initially as INR was supratherapeutic on presentation. Coumadin restarted on ___ with lovenox bridging given sub-therapeutic INR and DVT within 3 months. INR at discharge 1.7. # Diabetes type 2 - Per ___ recommendations from last admission, metformin was held for one month at previous discharge ___ out of concern for lactic acidosis in the setting of acute illness; continued to hold this admission--can consider restarting at follow-up; continued glimepiride 1mg # Hypertension - Continued clonidine =================== TRANSITIONAL ISSUES =================== - Follow-up with ___ cardiology to consider additional workup and management of atrial tachycardia - Recheck INR on ___, titration of warfarin by PCP. Was discharged on 2.5mg daily (previously 3mg 5x/week, 1.5mg 2x/week) - Discharged on ___ with injection education to be discontinued when INR at goal of ___ - Continue prednisone at 30 mg WITHOUT taper and follow-up with ___ pulmonology (Dr. ___ to discuss further management - increased Seroquel dose to 100mg QAM and 50mg QHS to help address anxiety related to steroids. QTc 460ms - Continue warfarin AT LEAST UNTIL ___ for ___VT treatment; defer decision to lengthen course to primary care / cardiology - Would consider referrals to urology for episodes of urinary incontinence (occurring approx. once / month over last couple years, most recently two days prior to this admission) as well as to Dr. ___ rheumatologist) for ongoing management of rheumatoid arthritis - Ipratropium nebulizer stopped this admission given concern for contribution to tachycardia in setting of coadministration with tiotropium - Patient reported intermittent noncompliance with clonidine; counseled her on importance on taking as prescribed; would consider continued counseling regarding this - Patient had persistently elevated WBC (___), attributed to steroids; if does not resolve, could consider additional workup #COMMUNICATION: ___ (sister) ___ (health care proxy, nurse) #CODE: Full code Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H 2. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q6H:PRN wheezing 3. CloNIDine 0.2 mg PO Q6H 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 5. glimepiride 1 mg oral QAM 6. Ipratropium Bromide Neb 1 NEB IH Q6H 7. Morphine Sulfate ___ 15 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild 8. PredniSONE 30 mg PO DAILY This is dose # 1 of 3 tapered doses 9. PredniSONE 20 mg PO DAILY Start: After 30 mg DAILY tapered dose This is dose # 2 of 3 tapered doses 10. PredniSONE 10 mg PO DAILY Start: After 20 mg DAILY tapered dose This is dose # 3 of 3 tapered doses 11. QUEtiapine Fumarate 50 mg PO BID 12. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim SS 1 TAB PO DAILY prophylaxis on prednisone 13. Vitamin D 400 UNIT PO DAILY 14. Warfarin 3 mg PO 5X/WEEK (___) 15. Warfarin 1.5 mg PO 2X/WEEK (___) 16. amLODIPine 10 mg PO DAILY 17. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 18. BusPIRone 15 mg PO BID 19. ClonazePAM 0.5 mg PO TID 20. FLUoxetine 20 mg PO DAILY 21. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID 22. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 23. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP ___ DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO DAILY RX *calcium carbonate 500 mg calcium (1,250 mg) 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Diltiazem Extended-Release 180 mg PO DAILY RX *diltiazem HCl 180 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 3. Enoxaparin Sodium 80 mg SC Q12H Start: Today - ___, First Dose: Next Routine Administration Time RX *enoxaparin 80 mg/0.8 mL 80 mg SC twice daily Disp #*20 Syringe Refills:*0 4. PredniSONE 30 mg PO DAILY RX *prednisone 10 mg 3 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*90 Tablet Refills:*0 5. QUEtiapine Fumarate 100 mg PO QAM RX *quetiapine 100 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every morning Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 6. QUEtiapine Fumarate 50 mg PO QHS 7. Warfarin 2.5 mg PO DAILY RX *warfarin 2.5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 8. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H 9. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q6H:PRN wheezing 10. amLODIPine 10 mg PO DAILY 11. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 12. BusPIRone 15 mg PO BID 13. ClonazePAM 0.5 mg PO TID 14. CloNIDine 0.2 mg PO Q6H 15. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 16. FLUoxetine 20 mg PO DAILY 17. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID 18. glimepiride 1 mg oral QAM 19. Morphine Sulfate ___ 15 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild 20. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 21. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim SS 1 TAB PO DAILY prophylaxis on prednisone 22. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 23. Vitamin D 400 UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: # Atrial Tachycardia # Organizing pneumonia # Chronic Hypoxic Respiratory Failure # Chronic RUE DVT of axillary vein # Severe tracheobronchomalacia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to ___ with headaches, weakness, and difficulty with breathing. You were found to have a rapid heart beat and were given some medication to help slow it down. This made you feel better. Your breathing was stable on your inhalers. Your headache was also well-controlled on Tylenol. Cardiology saw you for the fast heart rate and recommended a new medication called diltiazem. You will have follow-up with cardiology after you leave (see appointments). Physical therapy worked with you while here and felt you were strong enough to go home. You will have follow-up with the lung doctors, the heart doctors, and your PCP when you leave. You were continued on prednisone (30mg) while here. It is very important that you continue to take this medication. Stopping it suddenly can be very dangerous. You were also discharged on two blood thinners and will have your blood checked to make sure they are working. Your PCP ___ tell you when to stop the injections and how much Coumadin (warfarin) to take. Please continue to take these medicines until you are told to stop. It is very important that you attend your follow-up appointments and continue to take your medicines in order to keep getting better! We wish you all the best! Your ___ medical team Followup Instructions: ___
10439110-DS-16
10,439,110
23,781,724
DS
16
2144-12-27 00:00:00
2144-12-27 21:28:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ year old woman with asthma/COPD not on home oxygen, OSA on nocturnal CPAP, HTN, DMT2 and severe tracheobronchomalacia who is s/p tracheobronchoplasty on ___ with a prolonged recovery remaining in the hospital until ___ who presents with 1 day of shortness of breath. She had bronchoscopy on ___ with IP with Balloon dilation of the BI; cleaning of the ___ cannula, which was successful. She went home and was feeling well. this AM she woke up with shortness of breath, tried nebs at home but were not effective and came to the emergency room. She denies fevers, chills, chest pain, leg swelling. She had mild nausea during the shortness of breath but it resolved and her appetite has since returned. No diarrhea. She had been treated for a UE DVT with warfarin but just discontinued it prior to the bronch (and has completed a 3 month course without plans to restart). She also was being weaned from a steroid taper for organizing pneumonia and had recently decreased her prednisone from 30mg daily to 20mg daily. Of note, pt had a prolonged hospital course from ___. She was admitted initially for tracheobronchoplasty with long course c/b ARDS, respiratory failure requiring trach and PEG, and organizing pneumonia treated with steroids with clinical and radiologic improvement. Her trach was downsized on ___ to Prtoex #6 and then capped on ___, and then transitioned to ___ cannula on ___. On ___ she was readmitted for new tachycardia though to be atrial tachycardia and dyspnea in setting of self discontinuation of steroids. In ED initial VS: 97.7 118 (up to 130's) 131/57 28 100% nebulizer IP following, likely reactive airway disease s/p bronchoscopy Atrius cards also consulted. 1L IVF given upon arrival. Labs notable for: - WBC 41.5, Hgb 12.2, Plt 326, INR 1.0, Cr 0.8, Na 137, K 4.8, Cl 98, Bicarb 18, AG 21, proBNP 708, VBG 7.34/39. Lactate 3.9 -> 6.4. UA negative. -negative flu swab -urine culture: pending -blood culture: pending Patient was given: ___ 08:43 IV MethylPREDNISolone Sodium Succ 125 mg ___ ___ 08:43 IVF NS ___ Started ___ 08:43 IV Diltiazem 0 mg ___ ___ 08:45 IH Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB ___ ___ 08:45 IH Ipratropium Bromide Neb 1 NEB ___ ___ 08:49 IH Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB ___ ___ 08:49 IH Ipratropium Bromide Neb 1 NEB ___ ___ 10:30 IV Vancomycin ___ Started ___ 10:30 PO/NG ClonazePAM .5 mg ___ ___ 11:24 IV Piperacillin-Tazobactam ___ Started ___ 11:24 IV Diltiazem 10 mg ___ ___ 11:25 IH Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 Neb ___ ___ 11:25 IH Ipratropium Bromide Neb 1 Neb ___ ___ 11:39 IV Vancomycin 1 mg ___ Stopped (1h ___ ___ 11:40 IV Piperacillin-Tazobactam 4.5 g ___ Stopped (___) ___ 11:41 IVF NS 1 mL ___ Stopped (2h ___ ___ 15:32 PO Ibuprofen 600 mg ___ Imaging notable for: CXR with interval worsening of pulmonary edema. Consults: ___ cardiology On arrival to the MICU, patient reported that her symptoms had improved significantly with nebulizers but breathing still not at baseline. Complaining o headache and tremors she feels are related to prednisone. Denies other symptoms. Past Medical History: Tracheobronchomalacia s/p TBP ___ HTN Hypercholesterolemia COPD/asthma Moderate obstructive sleep apnea (AHI 29) DMT2 GERD RUE DVT ___ Rheumatoid arthritis Restless leg syndrome Depression Polysubstance abuse - Clonazepam, Vicodin, Percocet - s/p inpatient detox Social History: ___ Family History: Mother - COPD, CHF, DM2, HTN: deceased ___ Father - CHF Son - ___ ___ at age ___ from heroin overdose Physical Exam: Admission exam: VITALS: afebrile, 107 156/49 24 95% GENERAL: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear NECK: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD LUNGS: breathing comfortably, inspiratory and expiratory wheezes. trach in place CV: tachycardic, normal S1 S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops ABD: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly EXT: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema SKIN: no abnormalities NEURO: AAOx3, moves all extremities and face grossly symmetric ACCESS: PIVs DIscharge Exam Vital Signs per POE GENERAL: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear NECK: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD LUNGS: Strong inspiratory effort, no wheezes or crackles appreaciated, trach in place Cardiac; RRR ABD: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly EXT: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema SKIN: no abnormalities NEURO: AAOx3, moves all extremities and face grossly symmetric Pertinent Results: Admission labs: ___ 08:30AM BLOOD WBC-41.5*# RBC-4.33 Hgb-12.2 Hct-38.5 MCV-89 MCH-28.2 MCHC-31.7* RDW-15.8* RDWSD-51.0* Plt ___ ___ 08:30AM BLOOD Neuts-82* Bands-1 Lymphs-15* Monos-2* Eos-0 Baso-0 ___ Myelos-0 AbsNeut-34.45* AbsLymp-6.23* AbsMono-0.83* AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.00* ___ 08:30AM BLOOD ___ PTT-23.2* ___ ___ 08:30AM BLOOD Glucose-297* UreaN-11 Creat-0.9 Na-127* K-4.0 Cl-90* HCO3-15* AnGap-26* ___ 11:38PM BLOOD ALT-32 AST-16 LD(LDH)-296* AlkPhos-74 TotBili-0.4 ___ 08:30AM BLOOD proBNP-708* ___ 03:45PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 11:38PM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-4.6* Mg-1.9 ___ 08:44AM BLOOD ___ pO2-61* pCO2-39 pH-7.34* calTCO2-22 Base XS--4 ___ 08:44AM BLOOD Lactate-3.9* ___ 03:45PM BLOOD Lactate-6.4* K-4.7 ___ 11:54PM BLOOD Lactate-0.7 ___ 08:44AM BLOOD O2 Sat-87 ___ 02:00PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 02:00PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-30 Glucose-1000 Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.0 Leuks-NEG ___ 02:00PM URINE RBC-0 WBC-1 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-0 ___ 12:40PM OTHER BODY FLUID FluAPCR-NEGATIVE FluBPCR-NEGATIVE Discharge labs: ___ 07:14AM BLOOD WBC-18.3* RBC-3.89* Hgb-10.9* Hct-33.7* MCV-87 MCH-28.0 MCHC-32.3 RDW-15.3 RDWSD-48.5* Plt ___ ___ 07:14AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 07:14AM BLOOD Glucose-146* UreaN-20 Creat-0.7 Na-134 K-4.0 Cl-91* HCO3-29 AnGap-18 ___ 07:14AM BLOOD Calcium-9.5 Phos-4.4 Mg-2.0 Imaging: CXR ___ Tracheostomy tube is unchanged. There is unchanged cardiomegaly. There is slight elevation of the right hemidiaphragm with atelectasis at the right lung base. There is improvement of the prominent interstitial markings since the prior study. No definite consolidation or pneumothoraces are seen. Brief Hospital Course: ___ year old woman with a PMH of asthma/COPD (not on home oxygen), OSA on nocturnal CPAP, HTN, DMT2 and severe tracheobronchomalacia who is s/p tracheobronchoplasty on ___ with a prolonged recovery remaining in the hospital until ___ who presented with 1 day of shortness of breath after outpatient balloon dilation of trachea on ___ treated for presumed COPD exacerbation in the setting of recent IP procedure and tachycardia. ACTIVE ISSUES ============ # Dyspnea/Acute Respiratory Distress: # COPD # TBM She was initially admitted to the ICU given respiratory distress and concurrent tachycardia requiring IV rate control as below. Overall, her worsening dyspnea was thought to be likely reactive in the setting of recent IP balloon dilation of trach along with concurrent COPD exacerbation. She was treated initially with IV methypred and then PO prednisone taper. By the time of discharge she was tapered to 30mg PO Prednisone daily to be continued until outpatient follow up. She was given a 5 day treatment course of azithromycin. Home inhalers were continued and respiratory status improved. While on the floor, she was weaned from O2 and was not SOB with ambulation. # Atrial Tachycardia with L Bundle Branch Block: EKG this admission consistent with prior documented atrial tachycardia with rate-related LBBB. While in the ED, she required IV dilt for rate control, necessitating ICU admission. Her rates stabilized and she was transitioned back to her home dose of Diltiazem ER with rates in 80-90s at rest and with ambulation the remainder of the admission. # Lactate Elevation: The patient had initial lactate elevation likely due to albuterol administration. This quickly normalized with cessation of this medication. CHRONIC ISSUES ============== # HTN: Continued home clonidine 0.2 q6H # DM: Held home glimepiride. Managed on an insulin sliding scale during admission. Advised patient to follow up with PCP for diabetes monitoring in setting of increased steroid regimen. # Depression/anxiety: Continued home clonazepam 0.5 TID, buspirone 30mg daily, and fluoxetine 60mg PO daily. # Hyperlipidemia: She was continued on home atorvastatin 80mg TRANSITIONAL ISSUES =================== Pulmonology Follow up, with repeat PFTs scheduled on ___ - Prednisone taper: 40mg ___, then 30mg daily starting ___ with taper to be determined in pulmonology follow uo - Azithromycin: To complete 5 day treatment course on ___ Intervention Pulmonology Follow Up - ___ Trach stoma downsized to ___. - Follow up with Dr. ___ as scheduled on ___ PCP ___ up - Recommend close monitoring of blood glucose in the outpatient setting given increased steroids. Patient required insulin for control while hospitalized. # Communication: ___ (sister) ___ (health care proxy, nurse) #CODE: Full code Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q6H:PRN wheezing 2. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 3. BusPIRone 15 mg PO BID 4. ClonazePAM 0.5 mg PO TID 5. CloNIDine 0.2 mg PO Q6H 6. FLUoxetine 20 mg PO DAILY 7. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID 8. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 9. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim SS 1 TAB PO DAILY prophylaxis on prednisone 10. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 11. Diltiazem Extended-Release 240 mg PO DAILY 12. glimepiride 1 mg oral QAM 13. PredniSONE 30 mg PO DAILY 14. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN SOB Discharge Medications: 1. Azithromycin 250 mg PO Q24H Duration: 1 Dose Continue taking until ___ RX *azithromycin 250 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once Disp #*1 Tablet Refills:*0 2. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q8H:PRN Severe pain or headache RX *oxycodone 5 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth daily Disp #*3 Capsule Refills:*0 3. PredniSONE 30 mg PO DAILY RX *prednisone 10 mg 3 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN SOB 5. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q6H:PRN wheezing 6. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 7. BusPIRone 15 mg PO BID 8. ClonazePAM 0.5 mg PO TID 9. CloNIDine 0.2 mg PO Q6H 10. Diltiazem Extended-Release 240 mg PO DAILY 11. FLUoxetine 20 mg PO DAILY 12. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID 13. glimepiride 1 mg oral QAM 14. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 15. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim SS 1 TAB PO DAILY prophylaxis on prednisone 16. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis Reactive airway exacerbation COPD Exacerbation Secondary Diagnosis Tracheobronchomalacia Atrial Tachycardia Hypertension Diabetes Depression Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear ___, It was a pleasure taking care of ___ during your hospitalization. Briefly, ___ were hospitalized with shortness of breath and fast heart rates after your procedure with the lung doctors. ___ were in the ICU for monitoring but improved. ___ were started on a higher dose of prednisone and should follow up with your lung doctors on ___ when ___ leave the hospital to discuss the course of this medication. ___ were also started on an antibiotic to treat a possible infection which ___ will continue for several more days. Your heart rate was controlled with your medication and ___ were able to ambulate without worsening in your breathing or heart. We wish ___ the best, Your ___ Treatment Team Followup Instructions: ___
10439110-DS-19
10,439,110
26,698,258
DS
19
2145-02-09 00:00:00
2145-02-09 20:51:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: dyspnea, cough Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ year old woman with asthma/COPD not on home oxygen, OSA on nocturnal CPAP, HTN, DMT2 and severe tracheobronchomalacia who is s/p tracheobronchoplasty on ___ complicated by persistent severe hypoxemic respiratory failure s/p trach/PEG on ___ and now with ___ who presents with dyspnea and wheezing. She reports that for the past few, approximately three, days she has been getting short of breath with activity such as getting up and going to bathroom. Also having increased cough and maybe more secretions. No change in color of secretions. Denies any other symptoms, specifically fever, chills, sick contacts, recent travel. Her boyfriend has not had any sick contacts. She has had no change in PO intake recently. Came to the ED for these symptoms. In the ED, initial VS were VS: T 96.0 HR 64 BP 120/48 R 22 O2 96% RA. Exam notable for diffuse wheezing Labs showed: WBC 15.7, Cr 1.8 (baseline 0.7) Imaging showed: new patchy right basilar opacities Received:albuterol and ipratropium nebs, azithromycin 500mg, methylprednisolone 125mg, ___, home medications (aspirin, omeprazole, buspirone, clonazepam, clonidine, fluticasone, diltiazepam) Interventional Pulmonary was consulted and felt the ___ was ___ without erythema or secretions. They recommended no interventions, but admission for asthma treatment with nebs and steroids, course of antibiotics to treat possible pneumonia and continued management of ___. On arrival to the floor, patient reports the history above. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: denies fever, abdominal pain, dysuria, chest pain, change in urination. Past Medical History: Tracheobronchomalacia s/p TBP ___ Organizing pneumonia on prednisone taper HTN Hypercholesterolemia COPD/asthma Moderate obstructive sleep apnea (AHI 29) DMT2 GERD RUE DVT ___, off coumadin Rheumatoid arthritis Restless leg syndrome Depression Polysubstance abuse - Clonazepam, Vicodin, Percocet - s/p inpatient detox Social History: ___ Family History: Mother: Lung cancer, CHF Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM ====================== VS: 97.4 PO 108/52 58 22 92 Ra GENERAL: NAD HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRL, anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva, MMM NECK: no JVD. T tube in place with no surrounding erythema, no secretions presently HEART: distant heart sounds, RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNGS: diffuse inspiratory and expiratory wheezing. few crackles at R base ABDOMEN: obese, nondistended, +BS, nontender in all quadrants, no rebound/guarding EXTREMITIES: trace ___ edema, moving all 4 extremities with purpose PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: grossly intact, A&Ox3 SKIN: no significant rash DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM ====================== VS: 97.8 PO 172 / 73 93 18 94 Ra GENERAL: resting comfortably, NAE. HEENT: AT/NC, anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva NECK: T tube in place with no surrounding erythema, no secretions presently HEART: distant heart sounds, RRR, no murmurs LUNGS: no accessory muscle use, diffuse coarse breath sounds ABDOMEN: obese, soft, NDNT EXTREMITIES: warm, no edema. NEURO: A&Ox3 Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LAB RESULTS ==================== ___ 07:50AM BLOOD ___ ___ Plt ___ ___ 07:17AM BLOOD ___ ___ Plt ___ ___ 07:50AM BLOOD ___ ___ Im ___ ___ ___ 06:40AM BLOOD ___ ___ ___ 07:50AM BLOOD ___ ___ ___ 07:17AM BLOOD ___ ___ ___ 07:17AM BLOOD ___ ___ 06:47AM BLOOD ___ DISCHARGE LAB RESULTS ==================== ___ 06:50AM BLOOD ___ ___ Plt ___ ___ 06:50AM BLOOD ___ ___ STUDIES AND IMAGING ================= -CXR ___ IMPRESSION: 1. Cardiomegaly and widening of the mediastinum, which may in part be due to low lung volumes. Repeat imaging with increased inspiratory effort is recommended, to ensure that this finding is technical. 2. New patchy right basilar opacities, findings could represent atelectasis or developing infection, possibly secondary to aspiration. ___ ECHOCARDIOGRAM: The left atrium is elongated. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and global systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. The right ventricular free wall is hypertrophied. Right ventricular chamber size is normal with normal free wall contractility. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. There is an anterior space which most likely represents a prominent fat pad. IMPRESSION: Normal global biventricular systolic function. Mild aortic regurgitation. Moderate mitral regurgitation. MICROBIOLOGY ============ ___ 6:03 pm SPUTUM: No growth Brief Hospital Course: ___ year old woman with asthma/COPD not on home oxygen and severe tracheobronchomalacia who is s/p tracheobronchoplasty on ___ complicated by persistent severe hypoxemic respiratory failure s/p trach/PEG on ___ recently exchanged for ___, who presented with roughly three days of dyspnea on exertion and increased cough. She was treated for a COPD exacerbation with improvement in symptoms. Ambulatory O2 saturation was 95% on day of discharge. #Asthma/COPD Exacerbation: Unclear precipitant, thought more likely viral than bacterial if infectious. She received 125 mg IV methylpred in the ED and was started on PO pred 40 daily for total ___nd azithromycin (___). Treated with standing DuoNebs, flutter valve, home fluticasone on floor. IP was consulted in the ED and felt there were no acute problems with her T tube; it was managed with albuterol and Mucomyst nebs as well as saline rinse/suction. #Atrial tachycardia with ___ LBBB Patient reported a single episode of ___ chest/jaw pain with exertion, relieved by rest, consistent with angina. ECG showed sinus vs. atrial tachycardia with ___ LBBB, previously documented in Atrius system. LBBB appears ___ -- not present on prior ECGs this admission with lower HRs. No evidence for ACS, trops negative. This was likely in the setting of holding home metoprolol and home diltiazem. Patient remained in normal sinus rhythm when her home rate control medications were ___. ___: (from baseline Cr of ~0.7). Felt to be prerenal as improved from 1.8 to 1.2 with 1L IVFs. PO fluids were encouraged. #DM: A1C (checked because has been on steroids for months) was 8.3%. Difficult to control with increased steroid dose. Started on glargine 15 units QHS on ___ in addition to Humalog sliding scale in house. She was discharged on her home glimepiride. #HTN: Home meds were initially held due to concern for infection. The patient remained normotensive during admission, and hypertensive on day of discharge. Her home meds were resumed upon discharge. #Depression: #Anxiety: continued home buspirone, fluoxetine, quetiapine, clonazepam #GERD: continued home omeprazole TRANSITIONAL ISSUES ==================== #Prednisone taper schedule: ___: 40mg daily ___ - ___: 30mg daily ___ - ___: 20mg daily ___: 10mg daily ___: return to prednisone 2.5mg daily until directed PCP - ___ azithromycin for total 5 day course (___) - Please continue to monitor blood pressure. Her home chlorthalidone and clonidine were resumed on day of discharge as patient became hypertensive in the hospital. #CODE: full (confirmed) #CONTACT: HCP ___ sister ___ ___ on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 4. BusPIRone 15 mg PO BID 5. Chlorthalidone 25 mg PO DAILY 6. CloNIDine 0.2 mg PO Q6H 7. Diltiazem ___ 300 mg PO DAILY 8. FLUoxetine 60 mg PO DAILY 9. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID 10. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 11. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 12. PredniSONE 2.5 mg PO DAILY 13. QUEtiapine Fumarate 100 mg PO QHS 14. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim SS 1 TAB PO DAILY prophylaxis on prednisone 15. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN SOB 16. ClonazePAM 0.5 mg PO TID 17. glimepiride 2 mg oral QAM 18. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 19. GuaiFENesin ER 1200 mg PO Q12H 20. Acetylcysteine 20% ___ mL NEB Q4H:PRN SOB 21. Codeine Sulfate ___ mg PO Q6H:PRN cough Discharge Medications: 1. Azithromycin 250 mg PO Q24H Duration: 3 Doses RX *azithromycin 250 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*2 Tablet Refills:*0 2. ___ mL PO Q6H:PRN cough RX ___ [Adult Cough Formula DM Max] 200 ___ mg/5 mL 5 mL by mouth Every six hours Refills:*0 3. PredniSONE 10 mg PO DAILY Please follow prednisone taper schedule. Tapered dose - DOWN RX *prednisone 10 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*40 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild 5. Acetylcysteine 20% ___ mL NEB Q4H:PRN SOB 6. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN SOB 7. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 8. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 9. BusPIRone 15 mg PO BID 10. Chlorthalidone 25 mg PO DAILY 11. ClonazePAM 0.5 mg PO TID 12. CloNIDine 0.2 mg PO Q6H 13. Codeine Sulfate ___ mg PO Q6H:PRN cough 14. Diltiazem ___ 300 mg PO DAILY 15. FLUoxetine 60 mg PO DAILY 16. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID 17. glimepiride 2 mg oral QAM 18. GuaiFENesin ER 1200 mg PO Q12H 19. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 20. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 21. QUEtiapine Fumarate 100 mg PO QHS 22. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim SS 1 TAB PO DAILY prophylaxis on prednisone 23. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: COPD Exacerbation Secondary: Acute Kidney Injury, Diabetes mellitus Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were seen at ___ for cough and shortness of breath. What did we do for you? ======================== - We treated you for a COPD/asthma exacerbation with steroids and antibiotics. - You had a decrease in kidney function that improved with IV fluids. - Your blood sugar was difficult to control on steroids. What do you need to do? ======================= -Follow up with your primary doctor ___ information below) -Follow up with the Interventional Pulmonology doctors for ___ of your T tube. Please call ___ to schedule an appointment. -Take your azithromycin antibiotics through ___ -Please complete a Prednisone taper: ___: 40mg daily ___ - ___: 30mg daily ___ - ___: 20mg daily ___: 10mg daily ___: return to prednisone 2.5mg daily until directed by your primary care doctor - While you are taking the higher doses of prednisone, continue to check your blood sugars often. If your blood sugars remain above 300, please call your primary care doctor. -Be sure you are keeping up with fluids and staying hydrated at home. We wish you the very best! Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10439110-DS-20
10,439,110
22,835,521
DS
20
2145-03-10 00:00:00
2145-03-11 21:02:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Bronchoscopy (___) - showed granulation tissue and thin secretions History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ yo F with HTN, DMT2, asthma/COPD not on home oxygen, OSA previously on CPAP, and severe TBM s/p TBP on ___ complicated by persistent severe hypoxemic respiratory failure s/p trach/PEG on ___, now s/p T-tube for cervical tracheal malacia who presented to the ___ today with worsening dyspnea and mucus plugging for the last 3 days. At her IP appointment this AM, she was noted to be dyspneic with RR ___ the ___, and there was concern for mucous plugging. Patient ran out of her Mucomyst today, but feels like these symptoms have been steadily getting worse for last three days. She denies any fevers, chills or change ___ her suction secretions. She denies any sore throat, cough, increased sputum production, chest pain, abdominal pain, changes ___ bowel or bladder habits. Of note, she was recently hospitalized from ___ for COPD exacerbation for which she received steroids and azithromycin. Previous steroid taper per discharge summary: #Prednisone taper schedule: ___: 40mg daily ___ - ___: 30mg daily ___ - ___: 20mg daily ___: 10mg daily ___: return to prednisone 2.5mg daily until directed PCP ___ the ___, initial vitals: 98.6 | 124 | 133/65 | 38 | 94% - Exam notable for: tachypnea - Labs notable for K of 2.6 and WBC of 19.4 - Imaging notable for a CXR with low lung volumes. Bibasilar subsegmental atelectasis with trace right pleural effusion. No definite focal consolidation to suggest pneumonia. - IP was consulted and were able to pass suction catheter down the distal limb and to the carina without difficulty and then up the proximal limb without difficulty. Small amount of mucus aspirated. They recommended unasyn to cover for tracheitis, and admission to medicine. - ___ ___, patient was given 40mEq K @ 250ml/hr and Unasyn 3g. Patient also received Ondansetron 4mg IV, lorazepam 0.5mg, oxycodone 5mg, and Ibuprofin 800mg PO - Vitals prior to transfer: 98.6 | 118 | 151/71 | 16 | 98% RA On the floor, Patient endorses DOE for last three days, associated with a racing heart. She says this feels different than her COPD exacerbation last month ___ that her SOB is worse, and she has had some significant mucus plugging of her T-tub which is frightening for her. Past Medical History: Tracheo/cervical bronchomalacia s/p TBP ___, trach/PEG on ___, and T-tube placement. HTN Hypercholesterolemia COPD/asthma Moderate obstructive sleep apnea (AHI 29) T2DM GERD RUE DVT ___ Rheumatoid arthritis Restless leg syndrome Depression Polysubstance abuse - Clonazepam, Vicodin, Percocet - s/p inpatient detox Social History: ___ Family History: Mother: Lung cancer, CHF Physical Exam: Admission Exam: ===================== Vital Signs: 98.6 | 144/77 | 113 | 24 | 97 2L General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclerae anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL, neck supple, JVP not elevated, but difficult to appreciate. No Lymphadenopathy CV: increased rate, normal rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Expiratory wheezes diffusely, louded ___ RUL. Crackles at left lower base Abdomen: Soft, non-distended. Some tenderness to deep palpation ___ LUQ. Bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no rebound or guarding GU: No foley Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CNII-XII intact, ___ strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation, gait deferred. Discharge Exam: ===================== Vitals: 98.1F BP 124/63 HR 80 RR 20 96% on RA General: NAD. Sitting ___ bed. HEENT: Round face. NC/AT. MMM. Neck: T-tube ___ place. Lungs: Normal respiratory effort. Diffuse scattered rhonchi over bilateral lung fields. CV: RRR with normal S1 + S2. Mildly distant heart sounds. No murmurs, rubs, or gallops. Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, normoactive BS. Ext: No ___ edema or erythema. SCDs ___ place. Neuro: A&Ox3. Moves all extremities. Psych: Normal Mood and affect. Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: ================================ ___ 12:00PM BLOOD WBC-19.4*# RBC-4.26 Hgb-11.0* Hct-35.2 MCV-83 MCH-25.8* MCHC-31.3* RDW-15.4 RDWSD-45.9 Plt ___ ___ 12:00PM BLOOD Neuts-77.8* Lymphs-11.5* Monos-9.0 Eos-0.8* Baso-0.3 Im ___ AbsNeut-15.10*# AbsLymp-2.24 AbsMono-1.75* AbsEos-0.16 AbsBaso-0.06 ___ 12:00PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 12:00PM BLOOD Glucose-232* UreaN-8 Creat-0.9 Na-138 K-2.6* Cl-96 HCO3-23 AnGap-22* ___ 07:02AM BLOOD ALT-42* AST-39 LD(LDH)-291* AlkPhos-106* TotBili-0.6 ___ 07:02AM BLOOD CK-MB-<1 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 11:21PM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-3.7 Mg-1.4* ___ 12:00PM BLOOD GreenHd-HOLD ___ 12:00PM BLOOD ___ 12:27PM BLOOD ___ pO2-29* pCO2-46* pH-7.38 calTCO2-28 Base XS-0 Intubat-NOT INTUBA ___ 06:19PM BLOOD K-2.9* Discharge Labs: ================================ ___ 06:19AM BLOOD WBC-12.8* RBC-3.63* Hgb-9.3* Hct-30.3* MCV-84 MCH-25.6* MCHC-30.7* RDW-15.7* RDWSD-47.6* Plt ___ ___ 06:19AM BLOOD Glucose-148* UreaN-19 Creat-0.9 Na-138 K-3.4 Cl-93* HCO3-28 AnGap-20 ___ 06:19AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-4.2 Mg-1.8 Micro: ================================ ___ 9:06 am SPUTUM Source: Endotracheal. GRAM STAIN (Final ___: >25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field. 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. ___ PAIRS. 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE ROD(S). ___: Legionella urine Antigen- Negative ___: Urine culture: negative Blood Cultures pending ___ 9:55 am BRONCHIAL WASHINGS GRAM STAIN (Final ___: 2+ ___ per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. 2+ ___ per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. ___ PAIRS. RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final ___: >100,000 CFU/mL Commensal Respiratory Flora. FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary): YEAST. OF TWO COLONIAL MORPHOLOGIES. ACID FAST SMEAR (Final ___: NO ACID FAST BACILLI SEEN ON DIRECT SMEAR. NO ACID FAST BACILLI SEEN ON CONCENTRATED SMEAR. ACID FAST CULTURE (Preliminary): GRAM STAIN (Final ___: >25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field. 3+ ___ per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. ___ PAIRS AND CLUSTERS. RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final ___: MODERATE GROWTH Commensal Respiratory Flora. GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). RARE GROWTH. Imaging: ======================== CXR ___ Impression: Low lung volumes.Bibasilar subsegmental atelectasis with trace right pleural effusion. No definite focal consolidation to suggest pneumonia. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ y/o woman with PMH notable for HTN, T2DM, asthma/COPD not on home O2, OSA previously on CPAP, and severe TBM s/p TBP on ___ c/b persistent severe hypoxemic respiratory failure requiring trach/peg on ___, now converted to T-tube, admitted for worsening dyspnea and mucus plugging for the past 3 days. She was initially admitted to medicine for what was felt to be tracheitis, for which she was started on unasyn. Otherwise, she received IV Zofran, lorazepam, oxycodone, and ibuprofen for pain control. On the night of admission, the patient developed worsening respiratory distress with increasing WOB per floor RN, but was maintaining saturation and stable VBGs. She was then transferred to the ICU for further care due to concern for tiring out and worsening distress. IP ___ patient and noted a small subglottic lesion, likely granulation tissue, but no significant mucous plugs that may be causing her symptoms. Sputum cx grew GPC ___ pairs. She was started on azithromycin. SHe was also treated with Lasix and methylprednisolone and her respiratory status improved, so she was then transferred to the floor on ___. Floor Course: #Shortness of breath/Increased work of breathing: Patient presented with increased work of breathing. She was diagnosed with possible tracheitis and started on unasyn. On day 1, she developed worsening SOB (though satting well on 2L) so was transferred to ICU for a night due to concern for tiring out from persistent tachypnea. Bronchoscopy (___) was unremarkable though sputum grew GPC and she was febrile so vancomycin and azithromycin were added. Both were discontinued one day later after final speciation showed respiratory flora. She was also treated with methylprednisolone 60 mg x 2 doses and lasix 40 mg IV x 1 due to elevated BNP ___. It appeared that these significantly improved her breathing. She was weaned to room air and switched to Augmentin with plan to complete a 7 day course for tracheitis on ___. Ultimately, it was believed that her SOB was due to both tracheitis and perhaps mild fluid overload. #Hyperglycemia: Following the administration of steroids, the patient became hyperglycemic to the 400s, requiring increasing dosing of NPH and SSI. Patient refused metformin due to a previous history of elevated LFTs while on metformin. Ultimately, she was still poorly controlled with NPH 20 units BID although with significant intake of sugary beverages. She was switched back to her home glimepiride 2 mg daily upon discharge and advised to avoid sugar intake. #Subglottic Granulation Tissue: Granulation tissue initially noted on bronchoscopy. ENT was consulted and recommended outpatient follow-up with Dr. ___ for further management. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: [ ] Consider referral to outpatient pulmonary rehab [ ] Patient should complete course of Augmentin ending on ___ [ ] Recommend monitoring of blood glucose and further medical management, consider increasing glimepiride to 2 mg BID [ ] Follow-up on subglottic granulation tissue/ENT recommendation Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild 2. Acetylcysteine 20% ___ mL NEB Q4H:PRN SOB 3. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN SOB 4. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 5. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 6. BusPIRone 30 mg PO BID 7. FLUoxetine 80 mg PO DAILY 8. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 9. glimepiride 2 mg oral QAM 10. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 11. Diltiazem Extended-Release 360 mg PO DAILY 12. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 13. Chlorthalidone 12.5 mg PO DAILY 14. CloNIDine 0.2 mg PO Q6H 15. LORazepam 1 mg PO Q8H:PRN Anxiety 16. ARIPiprazole 5 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Amoxicillin-Clavulanic Acid ___ mg PO Q12H Duration: 7 Days RX *amoxicillin-pot clavulanate 875 mg-125 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*9 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Benzonatate 100 mg PO TID:PRN cough RX *benzonatate 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*15 Capsule Refills:*0 3. GuaiFENesin 10 mL PO Q6H:PRN cough RX *guaifenesin 100 mg/5 mL 10 ml by mouth every six (6) hours Refills:*0 4. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild 5. Acetylcysteine 20% ___ mL NEB Q4H:PRN SOB 6. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN SOB 7. ARIPiprazole 5 mg PO DAILY 8. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 9. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 10. BusPIRone 30 mg PO BID 11. Chlorthalidone 12.5 mg PO DAILY 12. CloNIDine 0.2 mg PO Q6H 13. Diltiazem Extended-Release 360 mg PO DAILY 14. FLUoxetine 80 mg PO DAILY 15. glimepiride 2 mg oral QAM 16. LORazepam 1 mg PO Q8H:PRN Anxiety 17. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 18. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 19. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: #Tracheitis #Shortness of breath Secondary: #Diabetes mellitus Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, Why you were admitted to the hospital: - You came to the hospital with shortness of breath and rapid breathing. What we did why you were here: - Due to your shortness of breath, you spent a brief time ___ the medical ICU before returning to the floor. - You were treated with antibiotics and steroids for possible tracheitis. - You were also given a diuretic (Lasix) to remove fluid and help your breathing. - We managed your diabetes with insulin because the steroids made your blood sugars significantly elevated. What you need to do once you return home: - Please take Augmentin (an antibiotic) until ___. - Please follow-up at your scheduled appointments, especially with your primary care doctor to discuss further management of your diabetes. You should check your blood sugar each morning and call your PCP if it is consistently greater than 250. It was a pleasure taking care of you during this hospitalization. Sincerely, ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10439110-DS-21
10,439,110
20,771,005
DS
21
2145-03-26 00:00:00
2145-03-27 11:31:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: dyspnea on exertion, c/f unresolved tracheitis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Bronchoscopy on ___. History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ year old woman with HTN, T2DM, asthma/COPD not on home oxygen, OSA previously on CPAP, and severe TBM s/p TBP on ___ complicated by persistent severe hypoxemic respiratory failure s/p trach/PEG on ___, now s/p T-tube for cervical tracheal malacia, s/p recent admission for GNR trachitis presenting with worsening dyspnea on exertion and brown secretions. She was hospitalized in late ___ for increased WOB and started on unsayn for tracheitis. She was switched to augmentin, with plans to complete a 7-day course on ___. However, on ___, culture data revealed that her infection was resistant to augmentin so she was switched to a 7-day course of cefpodoxime. She reports taking her last pill the night prior to admission (___). During the interval between her discharge and this admission, she had ___ days of brown sputum production, seen while suctioning her trach or coughing. She denies fevers/chills, no dyspnea at rest. Her cough is otherwise at baseline except for the change in color. No bright red in sputum. In the ED, initial VS were .97.9 | 64 | 138/76 | 16 | 100%RA Past Medical History: Tracheo/cervical bronchomalacia s/p TBP ___, trach/PEG on ___, and T-tube placement. HTN Hypercholesterolemia COPD/asthma Moderate obstructive sleep apnea (AHI 29) T2DM GERD RUE DVT ___ Rheumatoid arthritis Restless leg syndrome Depression Polysubstance abuse - Clonazepam, Vicodin, Percocet - s/p inpatient detox Social History: ___ Family History: Mother: Lung cancer, CHF Physical Exam: ADMISSION: ============ VS: 98.0 | 131/68 | 75 | 18 | 100%2L GENERAL: NAD HEENT: PERRL, MMM NECK: full ROM, no LAD, JVD difficult to assess d/t habitus HEART: soft d/t habitus but RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs appreciated LUNGS: Transmitted upper-airway wheeze from trach, heard in all lung fields. Otherwise overall clear without rales, rhonchi. Breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles ABDOMEN: nondistended, nontender in all quadrants, no rebound/guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly EXTREMITIES: no cyanosis, clubbing. Trace b/l edema mid-calf. PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: A&Ox3, moving all 4 extremities with purpose, face grossly symmetric SKIN: warm and well perfused, no excoriations or lesions, no rashes DISCHARGE: ============== Vitals: 98.5PO 155/79 L Lying ___ Ra GENERAL: NAD HEENT: PERRL, MMM NECK: full ROM, no LAD, JVD difficult to assess d/t habitus HEART: soft sounds d/t habitus but RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs appreciated LUNGS: Transmitted upper-airway wheeze from trach, heard in all lung fields. Otherwise overall clear without rales, rhonchi. Breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles ABDOMEN: nondistended, nontender in all quadrants, no rebound/guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly EXTREMITIES: no cyanosis, clubbing. No edema. PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: A&Ox4, moving all 4 extremities with purpose, face grossly symmetric SKIN: warm and well perfused, no excoriations or lesions, no rashes Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ==================== ___ 03:27PM BLOOD WBC-14.3* RBC-3.89* Hgb-10.0* Hct-32.5* MCV-84 MCH-25.7* MCHC-30.8* RDW-16.4* RDWSD-49.2* Plt ___ ___ 03:27PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 03:27PM BLOOD Glucose-129* UreaN-7 Creat-0.8 Na-137 K-4.2 Cl-100 HCO3-19* AnGap-22* DISCHARGE LABS: ==================== ___ 06:45AM BLOOD WBC-9.6 RBC-3.25* Hgb-8.4* Hct-27.1* MCV-83 MCH-25.8* MCHC-31.0* RDW-16.1* RDWSD-49.1* Plt ___ ___ 06:45AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 06:45AM BLOOD Glucose-210* UreaN-9 Creat-0.8 Na-142 K-3.9 Cl-100 HCO3-25 AnGap-17* ___ 06:45AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-4.7* Mg-1.6 IMAGING: ==================== CHEST (PA & LAT) ___ Tracheostomy tube tip is in unchanged position. Cardiac silhouette size is moderately enlarged. Mediastinal and hilar contours are unremarkable. The pulmonary vasculature is not engorged. Blunting of the right costophrenic angles is suggestive of a small right pleural effusion. Streaky atelectasis is seen in the lung bases. No pneumothorax is present. No acute osseous abnormality is visualized. CT CHEST W/O CONTRAST ___ 1. No focal consolidation or other acute pulmonary finding to explain the patient's shortness of breath and sputum production. 2. Tracheostomy in place terminating in the mid trachea. 3. Hypodense cardiac blood pool suggestive of anemia. MICROBIOLOGY: ==================== ENDOTRACHEAL SPUTUM ___ GRAM STAIN (Final ___: <10 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field. 2+ ___ per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN PAIRS. QUALITY OF SPECIMEN CANNOT BE ASSESSED. RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final ___: SPARSE GROWTH Commensal Respiratory Flora. ESCHERICHIA COLI. MODERATE GROWTH. Piperacillin/tazobactam sensitivity testing available on request. CEFPODOXIME REQUESTED BY ___ ___. Cefpodoxime = SUSCEPTIBLE : test result performed by ___. GRAM NEGATIVE ROD #2. SPARSE GROWTH. CONSISTENT WITH ISOLATE #3 STENOTROPHOMONAS MALTOPHILIA. NO FURTHER WORKUP WILL BE PERFORMED. STENOTROPHOMONAS MALTOPHILIA. MODERATE GROWTH. CEFTAZIDIME Levofloxacin AND CIPROFLOXACIN TESTING REQUESTED BY ___ ___ (___). MINOCYCLINE = SUSCEPTIBLE , test result performed by ___. TIMENTIN = 32 MCG/ML= INTERMEDIATE , test result performed by Microscan. CEFTAZIDIME = test result performed by Microscan. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ESCHERICHIA COLI | STENOTROPHOMONAS MALTOPHILIA | | AMIKACIN-------------- 16 S AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- =>32 R CEFAZOLIN------------- 16 R CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S 16 I CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R GENTAMICIN------------ =>16 R LEVOFLOXACIN---------- 2 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ =>16 R TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- =>16 R <=1 S BLOOD CULTURE ___ NO GROWTH. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ year old woman with past medical history notable for hypertension, T2DM, asthma/COPD not on home O2, OSA previously on CPAP, and severe tracheobronchial malasia s/p tracheobronchial plasty on ___ complicated by persistent severe hypoxemic respiratory failure requiring trach/peg on ___, now converted to T-tube, s/p recent admission for tracheitis, admitted for shortness of breath with exertion. Her presentation was initially felt to be consistent with unresolved tracheitis. Afebrile with unremarkable vitals. Physical exam remarkable thick brown sputum produced with saline + suction washes of her trach(normally her sputum is clear). Labs on admission were notable for an elevated WBC 14.3. Sputum sample was remarkable for E COLI and STENOTROPHOMONAS MALTOPHILIA. Treatment was initiated with a 7-day course of ceftazidime 2 g IV Q12H(ending ___. The patient was followed by Interventional Pulmonology and Infectious Disease. She underwent a bronchoscopy on ___, which revealed yellow secretions throughout her T-tube, which were removed. After this procedure, the patient noted improved breathing and reduced shortness of breath. She was discharged on a ___-day course of Bactrim. Unclear if patient had an acute infection verses poor home trach hygiene and chronic colonizer. Ambulatory saturation at 95% on discharge. #Tracheitis Admitted for shortness of breath with exertion. Her presentation was initially felt to be consistent with unresolved tracheitis. Afebrile with unremarkable vitals. Physical exam remarkable thick brown sputum produced with saline + suction washes of her trach(normally her sputum is clear). Labs on admission were notable for an elevated WBC 14.3. Sputum sample was remarkable for E COLI and STENOTROPHOMONAS MALTOPHILIA. Treatment was initiated with a 7-day course of ceftazidime 2 g IV Q12H(ending ___. The patient was followed by Interventional Pulmonology and Infectious Disease. She underwent a bronchoscopy on ___, which revealed yellow secretions throughout her T-tube, which were removed. After this procedure, the patient noted improved breathing and reduced shortness of breath. She was discharged on a 7-day course of Bactrim. Unclear if patient had an acute infection verses poor home trach hygiene and chronic colonizer. Ambulatory saturation at 95% on discharge. - Acetylcysteine 20% ___ mL NEB Q4H:PRN SOB - Sulfameth/Trimethoprim DS 2 TAB PO BID Duration: 7 Days end date ___ - Benzonatate 100 mg PO TID:PRN cough - GuaiFENesin 10 mL PO Q6H:PRN cough #Asthma/COPD: - Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN SOB - Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID - Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY #Rheumatoid Arthritis: She occasionally had pains from her rheumatoid arthritis, treated at various times with Acetaminophen 1000mg Q8H, Oxycodone 2.5-5mg, Tramadol 50mg, Ibuprofen 400-800mg. Patient should follow up with outpatient rheumatology. #Hypertension: - Chlorthalidone 12.5 mg PO DAILY #Sinus Tachycardia: - Diltiazem Extended-Release 360 mg PO DAILY - Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY #Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: - glimepiride 2 mg oral QAM #Anxiety, PTSD: Checked PMP - ARIPiprazole 5 mg PO QHS - BusPIRone 30 mg PO BID - CloNIDine 0.2 mg PO Q6H - FLUoxetine 60 mg PO DAILY - LORazepam 1 mg PO Q8H:PRN Anxiety - Mirtazapine 30 mg PO QHS - ClonazePAM 0.5 mg PO TID #Muscle spasm: - Cyclobenzaprine 5 mg PO HS:PRN spasm #Coronary artery disease Patient continued on atoravastatin and aspirin. #GERD: - Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY Transitional issues: ===================== 1. Patient should maintain regular schedule of cleaning her trach with saline + suction. She was counseled extensively on this to prevent readmission. 2. She should see pulmonology as an outpatient. 3. Her anemia should be worked-up: iron studies during admission were unremarkable. Consider colonoscopy if she has not already gotten one. Discharge Hgb 8.4. 4. Monitor QTc, given patient's psychiatric medications. Discharge QTc 529 5. Her chlorthalidone 25 mg PO daily was changed to 12.5mg daily, remained normotensive while in patient on this regimen. 6. Patient complaining of pain from arthritis during admission. She should follow-up with her rheumatologist at ___ ___. 7. Follow up with infectious disease. 8. Discharged on 7 days of Bactrim end date ___. 9. Pulmonary Hygiene for Discharge Planning T-Tube Instructions 1. Mucinex ___ by mouth twice a day (take one tablet at 8am, one tablet at 8 pm) 2. Please use albuterol nebulizer (2.5 mg) nebulizer twice a day before you use Mucomyst. Please give yourself treatment at 7am and 7pm. 3. Mucomyst (N-acetylcysteine) 10% solution - you can use this undiluted. Use 6 to 10 mL of 10% solution until nebulized given 2 times/day. Please give yourself treatment at 7:30am and 7:30pm (ideally, ___ minutes after you use albuterol nebulizer). 4. Right after nebulizer treatment with Mucomyst, please use ___ of Saline into t-tube, then suction 3 inches above and 3 inches below. 5. Please clean the external opening of the t-tube with an extra LONG Q-tip 50% saline and 50% hydrogen peroxide daily to keep insertion site clean. 6. Sodium bicarbonate instillation treatment for t-tubes: ***At lunch time and at bedtime Supplies needed: 1. A 10 ml syringe 2. 4.2% Bicarb solution 3. Suction machine and catheters 4. Normal saline 5. Tissues To instill the bicarb: 1. Wash and dry your hands 2. Draw up 5 ml of the bicarb 3. Uncap the T-tube 4. Slowly instill the bicarb into the T-tube in small amounts (be prepared to cover the end of the T-tube with a tissue to prevent you from coughing the bicarb out of the T-tube) 5. After the bicarb is instilled, recap the T-tube 6. Wait 15 minutes then uncap the T-tube 7. Slowly place a total of 5 ml saline drops into the T-tube and suction the T-tube up and down as described earlier (instilling small amounts of saline into the T-tube before each suction pass helps rinse the T-tube of the mucus and bicarb) 8. After suctioning is complete, recap the T-tube This is essential for proper care of your T-tube. Please call our office at ___ with any questions or concerns. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Acetylcysteine 20% ___ mL NEB Q4H:PRN SOB 2. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN SOB 3. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 4. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 5. BusPIRone 30 mg PO BID 6. CloNIDine 0.2 mg PO Q6H 7. Diltiazem Extended-Release 360 mg PO DAILY 8. FLUoxetine 60 mg PO DAILY 9. glimepiride 2 mg oral QAM 10. LORazepam 1 mg PO Q8H:PRN Anxiety 11. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 12. Benzonatate 100 mg PO TID:PRN cough 13. GuaiFENesin 10 mL PO Q6H:PRN cough 14. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 15. Chlorthalidone 25 mg PO DAILY 16. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID 17. Mirtazapine 30 mg PO QHS 18. ClonazePAM 0.5 mg PO TID 19. Cyclobenzaprine 5 mg PO HS:PRN spasm 20. ARIPiprazole 5 mg PO QHS 21. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild 2. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim DS 2 TAB PO BID Duration: 7 Days end date ___. Chlorthalidone 12.5 mg PO DAILY 4. Acetylcysteine 20% ___ mL NEB Q4H:PRN SOB 5. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN SOB 6. ARIPiprazole 5 mg PO QHS 7. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 8. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 9. Benzonatate 100 mg PO TID:PRN cough 10. BusPIRone 30 mg PO BID 11. ClonazePAM 0.5 mg PO TID RX *clonazepam 0.5 mg 0.5 (One half) tablet(s) by mouth three times a day (TID) Disp #*21 Tablet Refills:*0 12. CloNIDine 0.2 mg PO Q6H 13. Cyclobenzaprine 5 mg PO HS:PRN spasm 14. Diltiazem Extended-Release 360 mg PO DAILY 15. FLUoxetine 60 mg PO DAILY 16. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID 17. glimepiride 2 mg oral QAM 18. GuaiFENesin 10 mL PO Q6H:PRN cough 19. LORazepam 1 mg PO Q8H:PRN Anxiety RX *lorazepam 1 mg 1 by mouth every 8 hours as needed for anxiety Disp #*21 Tablet Refills:*0 20. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 21. Mirtazapine 30 mg PO QHS 22. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 23. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS: ==================== TRACHEITIS TRACHEAL CONGESTION SECONDARY DIAGNOSIS: ==================== Anxiety Type II Diabetes Mellitus Asthma/COPD Anemia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure caring for you here at ___. What happened while you were at the hospital? - You were admitted for shortness of breath while performing everyday tasks, such as walking and doing chores. - You were found to have an unresolved infection of the upper airway, called tracheitis. This is the same reason you were admitted in late ___. - Sputum samples were tested, and you were started on a 7-day course of intravenous antibiotics to treat this infection. You finished this medicine before leaving the hospital. - Your congested T-tube was also likely contributing to your symptoms. You underwent a bronchoscopy, and mucus blocking the tube was removed. - You finished your course of intravenous antibiotics, and had improved breathing. - You were started on another medication before discharge to treat any residual infection you may have in your tube. - On discharge, you feel back to your baseline breathing and well. What to do on discharge? - Please complete a 7-day course of Bactrim ending ___. - You will be discharged to a rehabilitation center to help you get stronger. - Please clean your T-tube with saline and suction on a regular daily basis to prevent mucus build-up. - Please follow-up with your primary doctor. - Please follow-up with pulmonology as an outpatient. - Below is your pulmonary regimen: Pulmonary Hygiene for Discharge Planning T-Tube Instructions 1. Mucinex ___ by mouth twice a day (take one tablet at 8am, one tablet at 8 pm) 2. Please use albuterol nebulizer (2.5 mg) nebulizer twice a day before you use Mucomyst. Please give yourself treatment at 7am and 7pm. 3. Mucomyst (N-acetylcysteine) 10% solution - you can use this undiluted. Use 6 to 10 mL of 10% solution until nebulized given 2 times/day. Please give yourself treatment at 7:30am and 7:30pm (ideally, ___ minutes after you use albuterol nebulizer). 4. Right after nebulizer treatment with Mucomyst, please use ___ of Saline into t-tube, then suction 3 inches above and 3 inches below. 5. Please clean the external opening of the t-tube with an extra LONG Q-tip 50% saline and 50% hydrogen peroxide daily to keep insertion site clean. 6. Sodium bicarbonate instillation treatment for t-tubes: ***At lunch time and at bedtime Supplies needed: 1. A 10 ml syringe 2. 4.2% Bicarb solution 3. Suction machine and catheters 4. Normal saline 5. Tissues To instill the bicarb: 1. Wash and dry your hands 2. Draw up 5 ml of the bicarb 3. Uncap the T-tube 4. Slowly instill the bicarb into the T-tube in small amounts (be prepared to cover the end of the T-tube with a tissue to prevent you from coughing the bicarb out of the T-tube) 5. After the bicarb is instilled, recap the T-tube 6. Wait 15 minutes then uncap the T-tube 7. Slowly place a total of 5 ml saline drops into the T-tube and suction the T-tube up and down as described earlier (instilling small amounts of saline into the T-tube before each suction pass helps rinse the T-tube of the mucus and bicarb) 8. After suctioning is complete, recap the T-tube This is essential for proper care of your T-tube. Please call our office at ___ with any questions or concerns. We are happy to see you feeling better and wishing you all the best. Sincerely, Your ___ team Followup Instructions: ___
10439110-DS-23
10,439,110
20,294,421
DS
23
2145-04-17 00:00:00
2145-04-17 09:35:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: regurgitating food Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: EGD ___: ___ esophagus, angle at gastroesophageal junction History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ female with a past medical history of tracheobronchomalacia s/p tracheobronoplasty in ___ of this year, s/p trach and then trach exchange in ___, with a recent admission (discharged on ___ for flash pulmonary edema and a heart failure exacerbation, who is admitted with regurgitation of her food, and feeling weak in the setting of poor PO intake. The patient reports that she has had intermittenet regurgitation for months -- she will completely swallow a bite of food. After about five minutes, she will develop severe epigastric pain that radiates throughout her abdomen, and then the food will regurgitate. She denies gagging and vomiting. She states that the food appears whole, and that there is no bilious material. She is intermittently able to drink liquids, but those have also regurgitated in the past. There are no foods that make it worse. She had several episodes of this while in the hospital. After discharging, she felt very hungry and ate a hamburger, which regurgitated. Since then, she was not able to keep any food down. Since leaving the hospital she denies any shortness of breath, fevers, chills, diarrhea. She has diabetes and takes glimepiride at home. Her last A1C was 8.3 on ___. She has never had an endoscopy, and reports that her pulmonologist Dr. ___ ordered a "transit study", but she had to cancel it. She did have esophageal manometry done in ___ that was normal. ROS: Pertinent positives and negatives as noted in the HPI. All other systems were reviewed and are negative. Past Medical History: Tracheo/cervical bronchomalacia s/p TBP ___, trach/PEG on ___, and T-tube placement. HTN Hypercholesterolemia COPD/asthma Moderate obstructive sleep apnea (AHI 29) T2DM GERD ___ DVT ___ Rheumatoid arthritis Restless leg syndrome Depression Polysubstance abuse - Clonazepam, Vicodin, Percocet - s/p inpatient detox Social History: ___ Family History: Mother: Lung cancer, CHF Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM VITALS: Afebrile and vital signs stable (see eFlowsheet) GENERAL: Alert and in no apparent distress EYES: Anicteric, pupils equally round ENT: Trach in place in the neck and capped. No discharge. No cervical LAD. CV: Heart regular, II/VI murmur at RUSB, no S3, no S4. Was not able to assess JVP. No peripheral edema RESP: Lungs clear to auscultation with good air movement bilaterally. Breathing is non-labored GI: Abdomen soft, non-distended, non-tender to palpation. Bowel sounds present. No HSM GU: No suprapubic fullness or tenderness to palpation MSK: Neck supple, moves all extremities, strength grossly full and symmetric bilaterally in all limbs SKIN: No rashes or ulcerations noted NEURO: Alert, oriented, face symmetric, EOMI. PSYCH: pleasant, appropriate affect DISCHARGE EXAM 98.6 144 / 82 89 16 93 Ra -General: sitting up in bed, NAD -HEENT: Anicteric, eyes conjugate, MMM, no JVD. trach capped -Cardiovascular: RRR, no murmur -Pulmonary: clear b/l, no wheeze, somewhat coarse -Gastroinestinal: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present -MSK: No edema -Skin: No rashes or ulcerations evident -Neurological: no focal neurological deficits, AAOx3 -Psychiatric: pleasant, appropriate affect Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ___ 05:30PM BLOOD WBC-12.0* RBC-4.24 Hgb-10.7* Hct-33.2* MCV-78* MCH-25.2* MCHC-32.2 RDW-15.4 RDWSD-43.0 Plt ___ ___ 05:30PM BLOOD Glucose-125* UreaN-37* Creat-1.4* Na-135 K-3.7 Cl-81* HCO3-35* AnGap-19* ___ 05:30PM BLOOD ALT-18 AST-45* AlkPhos-113* TotBili-0.2 ___ 05:30PM BLOOD proBNP-652* DISCHARGE LABS ___ 07:00AM BLOOD WBC-7.5 RBC-3.56* Hgb-8.8* Hct-28.7* MCV-81* MCH-24.7* MCHC-30.7* RDW-15.8* RDWSD-46.5* Plt ___ ___ 07:00AM BLOOD Glucose-151* UreaN-12 Creat-0.9 Na-141 K-3.4 Cl-95* HCO3-29 AnGap-17* ___ 05:30PM BLOOD ALT-18 AST-45* AlkPhos-113* TotBili-0.2 IMAGING/STUDIES -EGD ___: Abnormal mucosa in the esophagus (biopsy). Erythema in the antrum. Normal mucosa in the duodenal bulb, first part of the duodenum and second part of the duodenum. No esophageal web, stricture, or diverticulum was seen. Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum -CT chest: 1. There is no mass effect on the esophagus or paraesophageal mass identified. 2. No acute findings within the thorax to explain patient's symptoms. Barium Swallow The esophagus was not dilated. There was no stricture within the esophagus. There was no esophageal mass. The esophageal mucosa appear normal. Mild tertiary contractions were noted. The lower esophageal sphincter opened and closed normally. A 13 mm barium tablet was administered, which passed into the stomach without holdup. There was significant gastroesophageal reflux. There was no hiatal hernia. No overt abnormality in the stomach or duodenum on limited evaluation. IMPRESSION: 1. Significant gastroesophageal reflux. 2. Mild tertiary contractions. 3. No Zenker's diverticulum. Brief Hospital Course: ___ h/o tracheobronchomalacia s/p trach w/ recent admission (discharged on ___ for flash pulmonary edema and a heart failure exacerbation who presents w/ regurgitation found to have ___ and electrolyte abnormalities. 1. Regurgitation -CT neck without apparent abnormality. It appears that gastroparesis was considered in the past w/ HbA1C of 8.3% ___ but patient canceled 'transit study' as per Dr. ___ ___. GI was consulted who recommended barium swallow, which was negative. In setting of tracheobronchomalacia EGD was high risk procedure requiring coordination between GI and IP; EGD ___ showed ___ Esophagus and she was changed from home omeprazole 40mg daily to pantoprazole 40mg PO BID. She will need to follow up with ___ clinic. Patient should continue on soft diet and advance as tolerated. It is possible that her high dose CCB is contributing to her reflux disease. If she remains unable to advance her diet despite tx of GERD with high dose PPI, would obtain gastric emptying study as an outpatient. 2. ___ and electrolyte abnormalities (hypokalemia, hypochloremia) -Baseline creatinine 1 that was 1.5 on admission, which is likely pre renal in setting of poor PO intake vs intrinsic in setting of NSAIDs. Patient initially declined IV fluids due to h/o pulmonary edema in the past, so torsemide ws held and creatinine monitored. Creatinine returned to baseline and toresemide resumed. Potassium was repleted. K was 3.4 on day of discharge. Would recheck at PCP ___. Patient encouraged to take multivitamin. 3. Acute on chronic pain h/o rheumatoid arthritis -Patient notes worsening arthritic pain coming off prednisone in ___. She is not taking any immuodomodulators in setting of tracheobronchomalacia and has just been using NSAIDs for pain control. Patient needs to follow up with rheumatology to figure out treatment plan. While inpatient continue with acetaminophen, tramadol, and PRN oxycodone. Advise against long term opioid abuse given h/o polysubstance abuse. Chronic Medical Problems 1. Trachobronchomalacia s/p trach, Asthma, COPD, OSA: continue albuterol, tiotropium, guaifenesin, benzonatate, Fluticasone/salmeterol, N-acetylcysteine news. IP is involved. 2. Mitral regurgitation, HTN, chronic diastolic heart failure, CAD, atrial tachycardia: euvolemic w/ BNP lower than previous admission. Torsemide initially held due to ___ and resumed once resolved. Continue clonidine, diltiazem, metoprolol, aspirin, atorvastatin. 3. DM: HbA1C 8.3% ___. Hold home glimepiride. SSI. 4. Anxiety, depression, PTSD, fibromyalgia: continue mirtazapine, lorazepam, fluoxetine, cyclobenzaprine, buspirone, and aripiprazole. 5. GERD: continue omeprazole 6. Chronic leukocytosis: likely in setting of chronic tracheitis 7. Chronic microcytic anemia: likely anemia of chronic disease. Iron 35 ___. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES (from discharge summary ___ ================= [ ] ___ with cardiology for new diagnosis of HFrEF as well as worsening MR. ___ discontinuing diltazem and starting BB. ___ need a cardiac stress test. [ ] Consider w/u for MVR/mitraclip given severe mitral regurg on ECHO. [ ] ___ with IP as scheduled [ ] Outpatient sleep study to evaluate for OSA. [ ] ___ with PCP ___: anemia (consider colonoscopy, small bowel study). [ ] Patient complaining of pain from arthritis during admission. She should follow-up with her rheumatologist at ___ ___. >30 minutes spent on discharge planning Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild 2. Acetylcysteine 20% ___ mL NEB Q4H:PRN SOB 3. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN SOB 4. ARIPiprazole 5 mg PO QHS 5. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 6. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 7. Benzonatate 100 mg PO TID:PRN cough 8. BusPIRone 30 mg PO BID 9. CloNIDine 0.2 mg PO Q6H 10. Cyclobenzaprine 5 mg PO HS:PRN spasm 11. Diltiazem Extended-Release 360 mg PO DAILY 12. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 13. glimepiride 2 mg oral QAM 14. FLUoxetine 60 mg PO DAILY 15. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID 16. GuaiFENesin 10 mL PO Q6H:PRN cough 17. LORazepam 1 mg PO Q8H:PRN Anxiety 18. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 19. Mirtazapine 30 mg PO QHS 20. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 21. Torsemide 40 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Regurgitation, ___ Esophagus, GERD Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Ms. ___, You were admitted with regurgitation. The gastroenterology and interventional pulmonology teams were involved in your care and performed and endoscopy on ___ that showed ___ Esophagus, which we can see in the setting of acid reflux. You were put on a high dose of acid suppressant with plans to follow up outpatient with the GI/motility team. You can continue soft diet for now, and after having been on the acid medicine for a few days can try more solid foods. When you followup with your PCP, please do the following: 1. Discuss your anemia 2. Get your potassium rechecked 3. Discuss your GI followup should occur (at ___ or ___, and get referral if needed) 4. Get refills on your protonix 5. Get a ___ with your rheumatologist 6. Get a follow up with a cardiologist to discuss your heart failure and issue with your mitral valve Followup Instructions: ___
10439110-DS-26
10,439,110
27,900,840
DS
26
2145-06-18 00:00:00
2145-06-19 18:31:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Chest Pain, Dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ with PMHx of tracheobronchial malacia s/p tracheobronchoplasty in ___, trach ___, and T tube placement ___ who presented to the ED with new onset right sided chest pain and dyspnea. Of note, the patient was recently admitted ___ with LLL PNA and from ___ with vertigo. The patient reported feeling well after discharge developed a subacute onset right sided chest pain that was pleuritic in nature with associated dyspnea. She reported that the chest pain was a sharp/ stabbing pain below her right breast. She also endorsed dyspnea on exertion and a sensation of not being able to catch her breath. She tried using nebs, but with no relief in her symptoms. She endorses a mild cough with scant brown sputum which is at her baseline. She denies fevers or chills. She states that her pain and shortness of breath acutely worsened today her symptoms worsened prompting her to come to the ED for further evaluation. In the ED, initial her vitals were significant for mild tachycardia but otherwise she was afebrile and her other vitals were within normal limits. - Her ECG showed a known LBBB and no peaked T-waves. - Labs w/ new leukocytosis to 16.8, trop <0.01, and an elevated D-Dimer of 1676, and a pro-BNP of 582 (ranged ___ in past). - Imaging notable for: a CXR showing Right base atelectasis/ scarring without definite focal consolidation. No evidence of pneumothorax. A CTA showed no acute aortic pathology or PE. - IP was consulted who recommended: pursuing a CTA, treating with Augmentin x7 days for Tracheitis Past Medical History: - Tracheo/cervical bronchomalacia s/p TBP ___, trach/PEG on ___, and T-tube placement. - HFrEF - A.Fib - COPD/asthma - Moderate obstructive sleep apnea (AHI 29) - HTN - Hypercholesterolemia - T2DM - GERD, ___ esophagus - Diverticulitis - RUE DVT ___ on apixaban - Rheumatoid arthritis - Restless leg syndrome - Depression - Polysubstance abuse- Clonazepam, Vicodin, Percocet- s/p inpatient detox Social History: ___ Family History: Mother: Lung cancer, CHF Father: CHF Aunt: ___ CA Physical Exam: Admission Exam: VITALS: T: 100.2, BP: 114 / 55, HR: 99, RR: 18, O2: 97 RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclerae anicteric, MMM, EOMI, PERRL, neck supple, trach in place, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2. ___ systolic murmur. No rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally. Mild wheezes diffusely. No rales, rhonchi. Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no rebound or guarding Ext: 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Skin: Warm, dry, no rashes or notable lesions. Neuro: CNII-XII intact, ___ strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation, 2+ reflexes bilaterally. Discharge Exam: VITALS: 98.0 PO 123 / 75 L Sitting 84 19 96 Ra GENERAL: Obese female, lying in bed comfortably, AOx3 HEENT: PERRLA, EOMI, MMM CV: Irregularly irregular, no r/m/g, no JVD RESP: coarse rhonchi and upper airway sounds, no crackles Chest: Right sided pain with palpation on the lower ribs that's improved. no bruising or evidence of trauma GI: +BS, NTND GU: no foley MSK: no ___ edema, warm and well perfused NEURO: AOx3, moves all 4 extremities equally Pertinent Results: Admission labs: ___ 02:18PM BLOOD WBC-16.1*# RBC-3.90 Hgb-9.4* Hct-32.1* MCV-82 MCH-24.1* MCHC-29.3* RDW-16.8* RDWSD-50.6* Plt ___ ___ 02:18PM BLOOD Neuts-73.4* Lymphs-15.5* Monos-7.4 Eos-3.0 Baso-0.2 Im ___ AbsNeut-11.81* AbsLymp-2.50 AbsMono-1.19* AbsEos-0.48 AbsBaso-0.04 ___ 02:18PM BLOOD ___ PTT-24.0* ___ ___ 02:18PM BLOOD Glucose-168* UreaN-14 Creat-0.7 Na-140 K-10.0* Cl-103 HCO3-21* AnGap-16 ___ 02:18PM BLOOD proBNP-582* ___ 06:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-5.0* Mg-1.6 ___ 02:10PM BLOOD D-Dimer-1676* ___ 03:47PM BLOOD K-5.8* Discharge labs: ___ 06:20AM BLOOD WBC-8.3 RBC-3.31* Hgb-7.9* Hct-26.8* MCV-81* MCH-23.9* MCHC-29.5* RDW-16.9* RDWSD-50.4* Plt ___ ___ 06:20AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 06:20AM BLOOD Glucose-181* UreaN-13 Creat-0.8 Na-140 K-4.5 Cl-101 HCO3-23 AnGap-16 ___ 08:43PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 06:20AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-5.3* Mg-2.2 ___ 08:45PM BLOOD K-4.0 Imaging: ___ CXR: Right base atelectasis/scarring without definite focal consolidation. No evidence of pneumothorax. ___ CTA chest Within limitations of suboptimal bolus timing, no evidence of pulmonary embolism or aortic abnormality. Brief Hospital Course: ___ with PMHx significant for TBM s/p tracheobronchoplasty in ___, trach ___, and T tube placement ___ who presented with new onset of right sided chest pain and progressive dyspnea, found to have likely tracheitis and mucous plugging by IP. Shortness of breath improved with removal of large mucous plug. Treated with 7 days of Augmentin. Chest pain not consistent with cardiac cause with negative nuclear study in ___ and negative trops here. Pain consistent with costrochondritis and treated with naproxen with improvement. Active Issues: ===================== # Mucous Plugging # Tracheitis # Dyspnea Clinical exam and imaging not concerning for pneumonia or PE though CTA has suboptimal bolus timing. However, given reproducibility of pleuritic chest pain with palpation, lack of tachycardia, or EKG changes consistent with PE unlikely to represent PE. Not clinically volume overloaded with normal JVP, no crakcles and no ___ with ~baseline pro-bnp making acute on chronic HFrEF unlikely. Given improvement in symptoms with suction and removal of mucous plug as well as leukocytosis in the setting of brown mucous, dyspnea most consistent with mucous plugging and tracheitis. Treated with 7 days of augmentin (___) w/ plan for close follow up for elective bronchoscopy if needed on ___. # Chest Pain- Negative troponin x2 with chest pain reproducible on exam with palpation. Unlikely to represent PE as above given negative CTA, no tachycardia, and no EKG changes concerning for PE. Negative nuclear stress test on last admission ___. Chest pain most likely represents costochondritis and improved on Naproxen. CHRONIC/RESOLVED ISSUES: =============================== # HFrEF Last echo in ___ with Grade II LV diastolic dysfunction with elevated LVEDP, mild to moderate MR, and LVEF of 49%. Pro-BNP of 582 is close to baseline witout JVD, orthopnea, PND, pulmonary edema, ___ edema. Continued home Torsemide 20 mg PO every other day. # A.Fib Rate controlled on diltiazem and metoprolol. Continued on home Diltiazem Extended-Release 360 mg PO Daily, Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO Daily, and Apixiban 5 mg BID # RUE DVT ___ on Apixiban- Continued on Apixiban and ASA. # COPD/asthma - Continued on home albuterol, benzonatate, mucomyst and fluticasone. # HTN- Continued home clonidine, metop, and diltiazem. # T2DM- Held home glimepride and on SS as inpatient. Resumed home meds on discharge. # GERD, ___ esophagus- Continued on home Pantoprazole # Depression/ Anxiety-Continued on home Fluoxetine, Buspirone, and clonazepam # Restless leg syndrome-Continue Cyclobenzaprine # Chronic Pain- Continued PRN Tramadol, acetaminophen # Hypercholesterolemia-Continue Atorvastatin TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: - New Meds: Augmentin 875 mg PO/NG Q12H x7 days (___) - Stopped/Held Meds: none - Changed Meds: none - Post-Discharge Follow-up Labs Needed: Cbc - Incidental Findings: None - Discharge weight: 176.5 lb () Continue Augmentin until ___ () Follow up with IP as above () recheck H/H in 1 week though hgb around baseline () Follow up blood culture results pending at discharge # Code status: Full Code (Verified) # Health care proxy/emergency contact: - ___ (Sister), Phone number: ___ - ___, Phone number: ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild 2. Acetylcysteine 20% ___ mL NEB Q4H:PRN SOB 3. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN SOB 4. Apixaban ___ mg PO BID 5. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 6. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO EVERY OTHER DAY 7. Benzonatate 100 mg PO TID:PRN cough 8. BusPIRone 30 mg PO DAILY 9. ClonazePAM 0.5 mg PO TID:PRN anxiety 10. CloNIDine 0.2 mg PO TID 11. Cyclobenzaprine 5 mg PO HS:PRN spasm 12. Diltiazem Extended-Release 360 mg PO DAILY 13. FLUoxetine 60 mg PO DAILY 14. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID 15. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 16. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 17. Torsemide 20 mg PO EVERY OTHER DAY 18. TraMADol 50 mg PO DAILY:PRN Pain - Moderate 19. glimepiride 2 mg oral QAM 20. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq PO EVERY OTHER DAY Discharge Medications: 1. Amoxicillin-Clavulanic Acid ___ mg PO/NG Q12H RX *amoxicillin-pot clavulanate 875 mg-125 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*10 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Naproxen 500 mg PO Q12H costochondritis 3. Apixaban 5 mg PO BID 4. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild 5. Acetylcysteine 20% ___ mL NEB Q4H:PRN SOB 6. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN SOB 7. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 8. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO EVERY OTHER DAY 9. Benzonatate 100 mg PO TID:PRN cough 10. BusPIRone 30 mg PO DAILY 11. ClonazePAM 0.5 mg PO TID:PRN anxiety 12. CloNIDine 0.2 mg PO TID 13. Cyclobenzaprine 5 mg PO HS:PRN spasm 14. Diltiazem Extended-Release 360 mg PO DAILY 15. FLUoxetine 60 mg PO DAILY 16. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID 17. glimepiride 2 mg oral QAM 18. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 19. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 20. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq PO EVERY OTHER DAY 21. Torsemide 20 mg PO EVERY OTHER DAY 22. TraMADol 50 mg PO DAILY:PRN Pain - Moderate Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnosis: Tracheitis Costochondritis Secondary diagnosis: Atrial fibrillation Heart failure with reduced ejection fraction Asthma Hypertension Diabetes Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure caring for you at ___ ___! WHY WERE YOU ADMITTED? -You were feeling short of breath and having some chest pain WHAT HAPPENED IN THE HOSPITAL? -You were evaluated by IP and found to have a large brown mucous plug that was removed and helped your shortness of breath -You were thought to have a infection in the trachea/T-tube and started on Augmentin antibiotic -Your chest pain was thought to be due to musculoskeletal causes and improved with NSAIDs WHAT SHOULD YOU DO AT HOME? - Continue to take your antibiotic until ___ - Follow up with Interventional Pulmonology on ___ - Continue to take Naproxen 500mg twice daily until your Right sides chest pain resolves but Please stop this medication if you notice any blood in your stool or start having abdominal pain - Weigh yourself every morning, call MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. Thank you for allowing us be involved in your care, we wish you all the best! Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10439110-DS-27
10,439,110
22,732,326
DS
27
2145-07-02 00:00:00
2145-07-06 19:20:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Shortness of Breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ Flex Bronchoscopy History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ year old woman with a past medical history of tracheobronchial malacia s/p tracheo-bronchoplasty ___ ___, trach ___, and T tube placement ___, also with HFrEF (EF 49%), COPD, atrial fibrillation, RUE DVT on apixiban, anxiety and a history of polysubstance abuse who presents for evaluation of shortness of breath that began this afternoon. She reports that shortness of breath developed gradually over the course of the day. She felt that she had increased secretions that she was unable to clear. She tried albuterol nebs, mucomyst, saline flushes and oxygen at home. She denies fevers, chills or change ___ color of her sputum, which she reports is usually a brown or tan color. She called EMS and was brought ___ to the hospital for further evaluation. She takes Torsemide 20mg every other daily and her weight has been stable. She specifically denies fever, chills, chest pain or abdominal pain, N/V/D. She denies ___ edema. Her primary complaint is the sensation that she has secretions that cannot be cleared. ___ the ED, initial vital signs were: HR 109 BP 150/64 RR ___ 100% on Trach Mask. Labs were notable for: WBC 22.1, HB 10.6, HCT 34.4, PLT 515, NA 141, K 4.2, Cl 92, HC03 22, BUN 16, Cr. 0.9. Lactate was 4.9 though repeat was 3.6. Trop <0.01, BNP 777. Studies performed included a CXR ___ that showed no evidence of pneumonia. Patient was given: ___ 18:14 IV LORazepam 1 mg ___ 18:29 IH Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB ___ 18:29 IH Ipratropium Bromide Neb 1 NEB ___ 18:30 IH Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB ___ 18:30 IH Ipratropium Bromide Neb 1 NEB ___ 18:56 IV Levofloxacin ___ 20:13 IV MethylPREDNISolone Sodium Succ 125 mg ___ 20:13 PO Acetaminophen 650 mg ___ 20:18 IV Levofloxacin 750 mg Stopped (1h ___ ___ 21:22 IV LORazepam 1 mg Upon arrival to the floor, the patient reports the history above. Review of Systems: 10-point review of systems negative except as reviewed ___ HPI. Past Medical History: - Tracheo/cervical bronchomalacia s/p TBP ___, trach/PEG on ___, and T-tube placement. - HFrEF - A.Fib - COPD/asthma - Moderate obstructive sleep apnea (AHI ___) - HTN - Hypercholesterolemia - T2DM - GERD, ___ esophagus - Diverticulitis - RUE DVT ___ on apixaban - Rheumatoid arthritis - Restless leg syndrome - Depression - Polysubstance abuse- Clonazepam, Vicodin, Percocet- s/p inpatient detox Social History: ___ Family History: Mother: Lung cancer, CHF Father: CHF Aunt: ___ CA Physical Exam: ============================== EXAM ON ADMISSION ============================== VS: 98.7 PO 128 / 68L Sitting 90 20 97Venti GENERAL: well-appearing woman ___ NAD, sitting up ___ bed HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, anicteric sclera NECK: non-tender supple neck HEART: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNGS: coarse breath sounds ___ all lung fields, no crackles ABDOMEN: non-distended, +BS, nontender ___ all quadrants, no rebound/guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly EXTREMITIES: no edema, moving all 4 extremities with purpose NEURO: CN II-XII intact, strength ___ the ___ intact and symmetric SKIN: warm and well perfused, no rashes ============================== EXAM ON DISCHARGE ============================== VS: 98.0, HR 54, BP 113/69, RR 20, 98% on 36% TM GENERAL: sitting up ___ bed, NAD HEART: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNGS: coarse breath sounds ___ all lung fields, no crackles EXTREMITIES: no edema Pertinent Results: =========================== LABS ON ADMISSION =========================== ___ 06:00PM BLOOD WBC-22.1* RBC-4.43 Hgb-10.6* Hct-34.3 MCV-77* MCH-23.9* MCHC-30.9* RDW-16.8* RDWSD-47.2* Plt ___ ___ 06:00PM BLOOD Neuts-64.5 ___ Monos-6.5 Eos-0.4* Baso-0.5 Im ___ AbsNeut-14.22* AbsLymp-6.05* AbsMono-1.44* AbsEos-0.09 AbsBaso-0.11* ___ 06:00PM BLOOD Glucose-140* UreaN-16 Creat-0.9 Na-141 K-4.2 Cl-96 HCO3-22 AnGap-23* ___ 09:00AM BLOOD Calcium-9.7 Phos-3.5 Mg-1.8 ___ 06:00PM BLOOD proBNP-777* ___ 06:00PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 06:10PM BLOOD ___ pO2-33* pCO2-35 pH-7.44 calTCO2-25 Base XS--1 ___ 06:10PM BLOOD Lactate-4.9* =========================== PERTINENT INTERVAL LABS =========================== ___ 06:10PM BLOOD Lactate-4.9* ___ 08:52PM BLOOD Lactate-3.6* ___ 09:18AM BLOOD Lactate-5.3* ___ 01:03PM BLOOD Lactate-3.2* =========================== LABS ON DISCHARGE =========================== ___ 06:15AM BLOOD WBC-10.0 RBC-3.37* Hgb-7.8* Hct-27.3* MCV-81* MCH-23.1* MCHC-28.6* RDW-17.1* RDWSD-50.2* Plt ___ ___ 06:15AM BLOOD Glucose-200* UreaN-20 Creat-0.8 Na-139 K-4.0 Cl-98 HCO3-20* AnGap-21* ___ 06:15AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-4.4 Mg-2.0 =========================== MICROBIOLOGY =========================== - ___ Blood cultures x2 - NGTD - ___ Urine culture - MIXED BACTERIAL FLORA ( >= 3 COLONY TYPES), CONSISTENT WITH SKIN AND/OR GENITAL CONTAMINATION. ENTEROCOCCUS SP.. 10,000-100,000 CFU/mL. PREDOMINATING ORGANISM INTERPRET RESULTS WITH CAUTION. - ___ 1:50 pm BRONCHOALVEOLAR LAVAGE BAL-TRACHEA. GRAM STAIN (Final ___: 2+ ___ per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. 2+ ___ per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. ___ PAIRS AND CLUSTERS. RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final ___: >100,000 CFU/mL Commensal Respiratory Flora. GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). ~7000 CFU/mL. SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON REQUEST.. Isolates are considered potential pathogens ___ amounts >=10,000 cfu/ml. =========================== IMAGING/STUDIES =========================== - ___ CXR : No evidence of pneumonia. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ year old woman with a complex past medical history of tracheobronchial malacia s/p tracheobronchoplasty ___ ___, trach ___, and T-tube placement ___, also with HFrEF (EF 49%), COPD, atrial fibrillation, RUE DVT on apixiban, anxiety and a history of polysubstance abuse who presents for evaluation of shortness of breath with associated leukocytosis and elevated lactate. =================================== ACUTE MEDICAL ISSUES ADDRESSED =================================== # Dyspnea - Patient presenting with feelings of dyspnea and with thicker than normal mucous secreations ___ her t-tube. She otherwise had no clinical signs of pneumonia or heart failure, and a chest x-ray was clear. She was seen by the interventional pulmonology service, and underwent a flex bronchoscopy on ___ with aspiration of secretions and a BAL. She tolerated this well, and afterwards was able to be discharged home. # Leukocytosis and elevated lactate - Patient initially presenting with leukocytosis of 22 and elevated lactate ranging from 3.2 to 5.3. Though initially concerning for infection and sepsis, patient was otherwise clinically stable with no signs of infection and no hypotension during the admission. A review of her chart suggests that previous elevations ___ lactate were also not associated with sepsis or hypotensive episodes, and were felt to be secondary to medications. Though her urine culture did show enterococcus, was ___ the setting of mixed bacterial flora and patient denied symptoms of UTI, and therefore decision was made not to treat. Other potential source of elevated lactate could be GI, but benign abdominal exam and lack of symptoms made this unlikely. It was felt that the elevated lactate was more likely ___ frequent albuterol use than poor perfusion. Her white count also resolved rapidly without treatment with antibiotics, felt to be more consistent with stress leukocytosis than an active infection. WBC 10 at time of discharge. =================================== CHRONIC MEDICAL ISSUES ADDRESSED =================================== #HFrEF # Chronic systolic heart failure: Most recent prior echo ___ with Grade II LV diastolic dysfunction, mild to moderate MR, and LVEF of 49%. As above, no evidence of exacerbation during this hospitalization, with BNP 700s, no extremity edema, and no increased pulmonary edema on chest x-ray. Continued home torsemide 20 mg PO every other day and metoprolol, aspirin, atorvastatin. #AFIB: Rate-controlled on diltiazem and metoprolol, which were continued during this admission with no tachycardic episodes. Apixaban held on ___ for bronch, restarted following procedure. #RUE DVT: As above, apixaban held on ___ for bronch, restarted following procedure #COPD: Continued on home albuterol, benzonatate, mucomyst and fluticasone #HTN: Continued home clonidine, metop, and diltiazem #T2DM: Held home glimepride, HISS as inpatient #GERD: Continued home pantoprazole #DEPRESSION: Continued home Fluoxetine, Buspirone, Klonopin PRN, with home Ativan for breakthrough anxiety #RLS: Continued home Flexeril #Chronic Pain: Continued Tramadol PRN #HL: Continued home Atorvastatin =================================== TRANSITIONAL ISSUES =================================== [] Patient noted to have anemia, which has been her baseline. Should have CBC ___ 1 week to monitor. Hgb on discharge 7.8. [] Final blood cultures, urine cultures, and BAL cultures were pending at time of discharge. These will be followed by inpatient team and by PCP. [] Patient was discharged on her home medications with no changes [] Patient was evaluated for home O2 while ___ hospital, but did not meet insurance requirements. [] Has follow up palliative care appointment to discuss symptom management for dyspnea and anxiety. #CODE: FULL (presumed) #CONTACT: HCP sister ___ ___ ___ on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. Apixaban 5 mg PO BID 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 4. BusPIRone 30 mg PO DAILY 5. ClonazePAM 0.5 mg PO TID:PRN anxiety, insomnia 6. CloNIDine 0.2 mg PO TID 7. Cyclobenzaprine 5 mg PO HS:PRN spasm 8. Diltiazem Extended-Release 360 mg PO DAILY 9. FLUoxetine 60 mg PO DAILY 10. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID 11. glimepiride 2 mg oral DAILY 12. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 13. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 14. TraMADol 50 mg PO DAILY:PRN Pain - Moderate 15. Naproxen 500 mg PO Q12H:PRN Pain - Moderate 16. Acetylcysteine 20% ___ mL NEB Q4H:PRN SOB 17. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild 18. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN SOB, wheeze 19. Benzonatate 100 mg PO TID:PRN cough 20. Torsemide 20 mg PO EVERY OTHER DAY 21. LORazepam 1 mg PO Q8H:PRN breakthrough anxiety Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild 2. Acetylcysteine 20% ___ mL NEB Q4H:PRN SOB 3. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN SOB, wheeze 4. Apixaban 5 mg PO BID 5. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 6. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 7. Benzonatate 100 mg PO TID:PRN cough 8. BusPIRone 30 mg PO DAILY 9. ClonazePAM 0.5 mg PO TID:PRN anxiety, insomnia 10. CloNIDine 0.2 mg PO TID 11. Cyclobenzaprine 5 mg PO HS:PRN spasm 12. Diltiazem Extended-Release 360 mg PO DAILY 13. FLUoxetine 60 mg PO DAILY 14. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID 15. glimepiride 2 mg oral DAILY 16. LORazepam 1 mg PO Q8H:PRN breakthrough anxiety 17. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 18. Naproxen 500 mg PO Q12H:PRN Pain - Moderate 19. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 20. Torsemide 20 mg PO EVERY OTHER DAY 21. TraMADol 50 mg PO DAILY:PRN Pain - Moderate Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS: # dyspnea secondary to tracheobronchomalacia SECONDARY DIANGOSES: # chronic systolic heart failure # atrial fibrillation # DVT # COPD # Diabetes mellitus # Hypertension # Depression # Restless leg syndrome Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure to be a part of your care team at ___ ___. You were admitted because you were feeling short of breath. We did not find any signs that you had a pneumonia or this was because of your heart failure. The interventional pulmonology team saw you, and recommended that you have a bronchoscopy while you are here. You had this done, and some secretions were suctioned. You were feeling better, and so were able to be discharged home with your normal medications. Because you have a history of heart failure, it is important that you weigh yourself every day, and call your primary care doctor if your weight increases by 3 pounds or more. Again, it was a pleasure participating ___ your care. We wish you the best. Sincerely, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10439110-DS-29
10,439,110
26,144,054
DS
29
2145-08-19 00:00:00
2145-08-19 19:07:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ female with PMH of tracheobronchial malacia s/p trachea-bonchoplasty (___), trach on ___, and a T tube placed ___, as well as CHF with EF of 49%, COPD, Afib, RUE DVT on ___ presents with worsening shortness of breath and complaints of bright red blood per rectum. Of note, Ms. ___ was recently admitted to ___ from ___ - ___ for dyspnea. Her dyspnea was felt to be due to acute on chronic diastolic heart failure and she was treated with IV Lasix. She was also treated for CAP with cefepime/azithromycin for a single day and was then transitioned to levofloxacin for 3 day treatment course. She was discharged on torsemide 20mg daily. She was continued on ___ for history of RUE DVT. In the ED, initial VS were: 97.1 66 110/51 16 99% RA Exam notable for: CTAB Irregular rhythm, regular rate No abdominal tenderness Heme negative, no BRBPR EKG: non-specific changes in V1-V2. Labs showed: 8.9 9.8 >---< 359 28.8 139|96|15 ---------< 117 3.9|27|0.8 ALT 17 AST 26 AP 129 bili 0.4 alb 4.1 BNP 1065 TropT < 0.01 Imaging showed: CXR - No acute cardiopulmonary process. Consults: Atrius cardiology was consulted who recommended admission to medicine. Patient received: + Pregabalin 75mg + Lorazepam 1mg PO + Lasix 40mg IV + Metoclopramide 10mg IV + Dephenhydramine 25mg IV + Aspirin 243mg PO + Pregabalin 75mg PO + Lorazepam 1mg PO Transfer VS were: 98.9 65 103/45 16 98% RA On arrival to the floor, patient reports that she feels well. Has had no further bleeding events or bowel movements. Denies dizziness or lightheadedness. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: 10 point ROS reviewed and negative except as per HPI Past Medical History: - Tracheo/cervical bronchomalacia s/p TBP ___, trach/PEG on ___, and T-tube placement ___. - HFpEF + mild HFrEF (EF 49%) - atrial fibrillation - atrial tachycardia with rate-dependent LBBB - COPD/asthma - Moderate OSA(AHI 29) - HTN - Hypercholesterolemia - T2DM - GERD, ___ esophagus - Diverticulitis - RUE DVT ___ on apixiban - Rheumatoid arthritis - Restless leg syndrome - Depression - Polysubstance abuse Social History: ___ Family History: Mother: Lung cancer, CHF Father: CHF Aunt: ___ CA Physical Exam: ========================== EXAM ON ADMISSION ========================== VS: 97.8 111 / 66 66 17 96 Ra GENERAL: NAD HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRL, anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva, MMM NECK: supple, no LAD, no JVD HEART: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNGS: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles ABDOMEN: nondistended, nontender in all quadrants, no rebound/guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly EXTREMITIES: no cyanosis, clubbing, or edema PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: A&Ox3, moving all 4 extremities with purpose SKIN: warm and well perfused, no excoriations or lesions, no rashes ========================== EXAM ON DISCHARGE ========================== VS: T 98.0, HR 84, BP 143/78, 18, 95% Ra GENERAL: NAD HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRL, anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva, MMM NECK: supple, no LAD, no JVD HEART: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNGS: some course sounds at bases, good air movement ABDOMEN: nondistended, nontender in all quadrants, no rebound/guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly Rectal: external hemorrhoids noted, guaiac negative EXTREMITIES: no cyanosis, clubbing, or edema Pertinent Results: ============================== LABS ON ADMISSION ============================== ___ 12:30PM BLOOD WBC-9.8 RBC-3.82* Hgb-8.9* Hct-28.8* MCV-75* MCH-23.3* MCHC-30.9* RDW-16.5* RDWSD-44.5 Plt ___ ___ 12:30PM BLOOD Neuts-57.6 ___ Monos-8.1 Eos-1.9 Baso-0.6 Im ___ AbsNeut-5.66# AbsLymp-3.07 AbsMono-0.80 AbsEos-0.19 AbsBaso-0.06 ___ 12:50PM BLOOD ___ PTT-34.5 ___ ___ 12:30PM BLOOD Glucose-117* UreaN-15 Creat-0.8 Na-139 K-3.9 Cl-96 HCO3-27 AnGap-16 ___ 12:30PM BLOOD ALT-17 AST-26 CK(CPK)-89 AlkPhos-129* TotBili-0.4 ___ 12:30PM BLOOD CK-MB-2 proBNP-1065* ___ 12:30PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 05:30PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ============================== LABS ON DISCHARGE ============================== ___ 10:25AM BLOOD Albumin-3.9 Calcium-9.1 Phos-4.0 Mg-1.7 ___ 10:25AM BLOOD WBC-8.7 RBC-3.61* Hgb-8.1* Hct-26.8* MCV-74* MCH-22.4* MCHC-30.2* RDW-16.3* RDWSD-43.9 Plt ___ ___ 10:25AM BLOOD ___ PTT-33.2 ___ ___ 10:25AM BLOOD Glucose-185* UreaN-14 Creat-0.9 Na-140 K-3.7 Cl-94* HCO3-29 AnGap-17 ___ 10:25AM BLOOD ALT-16 AST-20 LD(___)-188 AlkPhos-124* TotBili-0.4 ___ 10:25AM BLOOD Albumin-3.9 Calcium-9.1 Phos-4.0 Mg-1.7 ============================== MICROBIOLOGY ============================== ___ Urine culture - GNRs ___ ============================== IMAGING ============================== ___ Chest Pa and Lat: Midline tracheostomy is re-demonstrated.No focal consolidation is seen. There is no large pleural effusion or pneumothorax. Persistent chronic blunting of the right costophrenic angle is re-demonstrated. The cardiac and mediastinal silhouettes are stable. IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary process. Brief Hospital Course: ___ female with PMH of tracheobronchial malacia s/p trachea-bonchoplasty (___), trach on ___, and a T tube placed ___, as well as CHF with EF of 49%, COPD, Afib, RUE DVT on apixaban presents with worsening shortness of breath and complaints of bright red blood per rectum. ============================ ACUTE ISSEUS ADDRESSED ============================ # Bright red blood per rectum # Anemia: Patient initially presenting with complaints of bright red blood per rectum and hemoglobin 8.9 from 9.4 at last hospitalization. She was started on an IV PPI and her apixaban was held. However, stool guaiac was negative, and patient was found to have hemorrhoids on exam. Hgb stayed stable at 8.4. It was felt that this was unlikely to be an active GI bleed. Her home medications were resumed. # Dyspnea: Patient with normal CXR and BNP elevated to 1000. She received IV Lasix 40mg in the ED with improvement of symptoms. She felt back to her baseline the following day, and was able to be discharged on her home medications. ============================ CHRONIC ISSEUS ADDRESSED ============================ # h/o RUE DVT: Diagnosed on ___ in the right axillary vein. Has been anticoagulated since then. Her apixaban was held on admission given concern for GI bleed, but given that her hemoglobin remained stable with no evidence of active bleed, was able to be restarted. # COPD/Tracheobronchial Malacia: Known COPD and tracheobronchial malacia. Patient felt that her breathing was at baseline. Continued home Albuterol, Benzonatate, Mucomyst, Fluticasone and T Tube maintenance. Dr. ___ notified via ___ fellow by phone of patient's admission. # Afib: # Rate-dependent LBBB: Currently with well controlled heart rates. Was continued on home metoprolol and dilt, and anticoagulation was restarted as above. # CAD: Continued aspirin and atovastatin # Rheumatoid Arthritis Currently follows with a rheumatologist. Has taken multiple RA meds at various points in the past, including MTX, plaquenil, Enbril, and Humira. Not currently on a DMARD or biologic. Continued home medications. # Fibromyalgia: Continued pregabalin 75mg PO TID. # T2DM: Held home glimepiride and start ISS while in house. Discharged on home medications. # GERD: Patient with recent NSAID use in the setting of RA. Last EGD demonstrated antral erythema. Initially given IV PPI given concern for GI bleed, but was discharged on home pantoprazole. # DEPRESSION: Continued home Fluoxetine, Buspirone, and PRN Ativan # RLS: Continued home Flexeril ============================ TRANSITIONAL ISSUES ============================ [] Patient was discharged on her home medications. [] should have CBC recheck on ___ at time of next appointment [] Found to have QTc of 576. Would avoid any QTc prolonging medications. Patient aware of prolonged QTc as well. Would continue to closely monitor. [] please ensure all health maintenance including colonoscopy are completed given iron deficiency anemia [] consider sleep apnea workup as cause of pulmonary issues [] urine with GNRs following discharge. Inpatient team will f/u results and contact patient to be sure not having symptoms HCP: ___ (sister) Phone number: ___ - Code: Full, Confirmed Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild 2. Acetylcysteine 20% ___ mL NEB Q4H:PRN SOB 3. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN SOB, wheeze 4. Apixaban 5 mg PO BID 5. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 6. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 7. Benzonatate 100 mg PO TID:PRN cough 8. BusPIRone 30 mg PO DAILY 9. CloNIDine 0.2 mg PO TID 10. FLUoxetine 60 mg PO DAILY 11. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID 12. Metoprolol Succinate XL 37.5 mg PO DAILY 13. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 14. Pregabalin 75 mg PO TID 15. Torsemide 20 mg PO DAILY 16. TraMADol 50 mg PO DAILY:PRN Pain - Moderate 17. Diltiazem Extended-Release 360 mg PO DAILY 18. glimepiride 2 mg oral DAILY 19. LORazepam 1 mg PO Q8H:PRN breakthrough anxiety 20. Naproxen 500 mg PO Q12H:PRN Pain - Moderate 21. Cyclobenzaprine 5 mg PO HS:PRN spasm 22. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild 2. Acetylcysteine 20% ___ mL NEB Q4H:PRN SOB 3. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN SOB, wheeze 4. Apixaban 5 mg PO BID 5. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 6. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 7. Benzonatate 100 mg PO TID:PRN cough 8. BusPIRone 30 mg PO DAILY 9. CloNIDine 0.2 mg PO TID 10. Cyclobenzaprine 5 mg PO HS:PRN spasm 11. Diltiazem Extended-Release 360 mg PO DAILY 12. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 13. FLUoxetine 60 mg PO DAILY 14. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID 15. glimepiride 2 mg oral DAILY 16. LORazepam 1 mg PO Q8H:PRN breakthrough anxiety 17. Metoprolol Succinate XL 37.5 mg PO DAILY 18. Naproxen 500 mg PO Q12H:PRN Pain - Moderate 19. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 20. Pregabalin 75 mg PO TID 21. Torsemide 20 mg PO DAILY 22. TraMADol 50 mg PO DAILY:PRN Pain - Moderate Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis # Dypsnea - likely secondary to acute on chronic diastolic heart failure # Rectal bleeding, likely ___ hemorrhoids Secondary Diagnosis # h/o RUE DVT # COPD/Tracheobronchial Malacia # Afib # Rate-dependent LBBB # Coronary artery disease # Fibromyalgia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure to be a part of your care team at ___ ___. You were admitted because you had some more difficulty breathing and weight gain. You also had noticed some rectal bleeding. You were feeling better after getting some Lasix through the IV. We think that the bleeding is from hemorrhoids, and your blood counts were fine. You can take all of your normal medications when you go home. Please see below for your discharge appointments. Again, it was very nice to meet you, and we wish you the best. Sincerely, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10439110-DS-30
10,439,110
21,656,566
DS
30
2145-09-27 00:00:00
2145-09-27 20:30:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Fever, shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: FROM ADMISSION NOTE ___ yo female with PMH of tracheobronchial malacia s/p trachea-bonchoplasty (___), trach on ___, and a T tube placed ___, HFpEF, COPD, Afib, RUE DVT on ___, who presents with worsening shortness of breath. Per the ED, patient presented to the emergency department with a 2 day history of fever and shortness of breath associated with chills, headache, and congestion. She denied dysuria, abdominal pain, N/V/D. She denied sick contacts or new medication changes. She tried nebulizers at home, but eventually came ___ because she was unable to breathe. ___ ED initial VS: T 102.2F HR 110 BP 135/63 RR 24 O2Sat 94% 2L Exam: tachycardia, clear lungs Labs significant for: WBC 26.3, Hgb 9.5 (baseline Hgb ___, trop x 1 negative, lactate 3.2, VBG 7.39/43, flu negative Patient was given: 1.25 L NS, acetaminophen 1 gram, ipratropium/albuterol nebs, vancomycin, cefepime, azithromycin, home meds: omeprazole, fluoxetine, buspirone, clonidine, apixaban, insulin, lyrica, lorazepam Imaging notable for: CXR: Right lower lobe peribronchial opacification probably atelectasis but could represent pneumonia ___ appropriate clinical setting. The pulmonary vasculature is unremarkable. On arrival to the MICU patient improved on antibiotics. Has remained afebrile but still on 2L NC. Continued on home torsemide as making good UOP. Antibiotics narrowed with clinical improvement to CTX/azithro and continued on COPD medications. When seen on the floor, patient stable with no complaints of SOB, CP, palpitations, fevers, chills, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain. Productive cough and wheezing still present but improved with nebs. Still having chronic bilateral pain of her UEs from RA. Past Medical History: FROM ADMISSION NOTE - Tracheo/cervical bronchomalacia s/p TBP ___, trach/PEG on ___, and T-tube placement ___. - HFpEF + mild HFrEF (EF 49%) - atrial fibrillation - atrial tachycardia with rate-dependent LBBB - COPD/asthma - Moderate OSA(AHI 29) - HTN - Hypercholesterolemia - T2DM - GERD, ___ esophagus - Diverticulitis - RUE DVT ___ on apixiban - Rheumatoid arthritis - Restless leg syndrome - Depression - Polysubstance abuse Social History: ___ Family History: FROM ADMISSION NOTE Mother: Lung cancer, CHF Father: CHF Aunt: ___ CA Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM ===================== VITALS: reviewed ___ ___ GENERAL: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear NECK: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD LUNGS: Coarse breath sounds bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops ABD: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly EXT: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema SKIN: no obvious rashes NEURO: moving extremities with purpose DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM ===================== ___ ___ Temp: 97.7 PO BP: 128/73 HR: 64 RR: 20 O2 sat: 100% O2 delivery: 3l FSBG: 174 GENERAL: NAD HEENT: anicteric sclerae NECK: supple, T-tube ___ place CV: RRR, S1/S2, no m/r/g PULM: unlabored, good air movement, rare bibasilar crackle EXT: WWP, without edema NEURO: non-focal Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ============= ___ 04:22AM BLOOD WBC-26.3*# RBC-4.08 Hgb-9.5* Hct-31.6* MCV-78* MCH-23.3* MCHC-30.1* RDW-17.3* RDWSD-49.1* Plt ___ ___ 04:22AM BLOOD Neuts-89.6* Lymphs-5.0* Monos-4.1* Eos-0.1* Baso-0.2 Im ___ AbsNeut-23.55*# AbsLymp-1.32 AbsMono-1.07* AbsEos-0.02* AbsBaso-0.06 ___ 04:22AM BLOOD Glucose-299* UreaN-23* Creat-0.9 Na-135 K-5.0 Cl-95* HCO3-21* AnGap-19* ___ 08:20PM BLOOD ALT-16 AST-15 LD(LDH)-213 AlkPhos-108* TotBili-0.2 ___ 04:22AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 08:45PM BLOOD proBNP-1530* ___ 08:45PM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-3.3 Mg-2.1 ___ 04:42AM BLOOD ___ pO2-52* pCO2-43 pH-7.39 calTCO2-27 Base XS-0 ___ 07:15PM BLOOD ___ pO2-57* pCO2-37 pH-7.35 calTCO2-21 Base XS--4 ___ 09:00PM BLOOD ___ pO2-46* pCO2-48* pH-7.36 calTCO2-28 Base XS-0 ___ 11:57PM BLOOD ___ pO2-41* pCO2-48* pH-7.35 calTCO2-28 Base XS-0 ___ 04:28AM BLOOD Lactate-3.2* ___ 08:02AM BLOOD Lactate-2.1* ___ 07:15PM BLOOD Lactate-1.1 DISCHARGE LABS ============= ___ 05:45AM BLOOD WBC-23.4* RBC-3.76* Hgb-8.4* Hct-27.9* MCV-74* MCH-22.3* MCHC-30.1* RDW-18.1* RDWSD-48.0* Plt ___ ___ 06:21AM BLOOD Glucose-128* UreaN-29* Creat-1.0 Na-137 K-4.7 Cl-100 HCO3-21* AnGap-16 ___ 05:45AM BLOOD Glucose-154* UreaN-35* Creat-1.4* Na-135 K-4.3 Cl-95* HCO3-21* AnGap-19* ___ 05:45AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-5.7* Mg-2.2 IMAGING ======= CXR (___) IMPRESSION: Right basal atelectasis and pleural scarring. CXR (___) IMPRESSION: There are low lung volumes. The tracheostomy tube is unchanged imposition. There are progressive pulmonary opacities, more severe on the right. Pulmonary edema and/or pneumonia should be considered ___ the appropriate clinical setting. The cardiomediastinal silhouette is unchanged. The aorta is tortuous. There is chronic mild elevation of the right hemidiaphragm. TTE (___) The left atrial volume index is normal. The estimated right atrial pressure is ___ mmHg. Normal left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and regional/global systolic function (biplane LVEF = 68 %). [Intrinsic left ventricular systolic function is likely more depressed given the severity of mitral regurgitation.] The estimated cardiac index is normal (>=2.5L/min/m2). The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis or aortic regurgitation. Mild to moderate (___) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. The mitral valve shows characteristic rheumatic deformity with immobility of the posterior leaflet. There is no mitral stenosis. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Moderate to severe (3+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is mild-moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is an anterior space which most likely represents a prominent fat pad. IMPRESSION: Normal biventricular cavity sizes with preserved regional and global biventricular systolic function. Moderate to severe mitral regurgitation with leaflet thickening. Mild-moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Mild-moderate aortic regurgitation. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of ___, the estimated PA systolic pressure is now greater. The severity of mitral regurgitation is likely similar. CXR (___) IMPRESSION: Compared to chest radiographs ___ through ___. Generalized pulmonary abnormality which developed between ___ and ___ has improved. Because moderate cardiomegaly and pulmonary venous distension both increased concurrently, the lung findings are most likely due to either pulmonary edema with acute mitral regurgitation or aspiration and concurrent cardiac decompensation. Right upper lobe is still substantially consolidated and the heart is still quite large. Pleural effusions are small. No pneumothorax. Tracheal T tube ___ place. CXR (___) IMPRESSION: Heart size is enlarged, unchanged. Mediastinum is stable. Right upper lung consolidation has progressed concerning for progression of right upper lung infectious process. Minimal basal atelectasis is unchanged. No appreciable pleural effusion is noted. No pulmonary edema is present. CXR (___) IMPRESSION: Compared to chest radiographs ___ through ___. Moderately severe pulmonary edema developed on ___, improved on ___, and has subsequently is worsened. Moderate to severe cardiomegaly is stable over the past several days, but increased since ___. Small pleural effusions are likely. No pneumothorax. Tracheal T tube ___ place. VIDEO OROPHARYNGEAL SWALLOW (___) IMPRESSION: Normal oropharyngeal swallowing videofluoroscopy. MICROBIOLOGY ============ ___ 5:08 am SPUTUM Source: Expectorated. **FINAL REPORT ___ GRAM STAIN (Final ___: THIS IS A CORRECTED REPORT AT 15:28 ___ Reported to and read back by ___ AT 15:23 ___. >25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field. 2+ ___ per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE ROD(S). 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. ___ PAIRS. 2+ ___ per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). PREVIOUSLY REPORTED AS ON ___ NO GRAM NEGATIVE ROD SEEN. RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final ___: SPARSE GROWTH Commensal Respiratory Flora. STENOTROPHOMONAS MALTOPHILIA. MODERATE GROWTH. test result performed by Microscan. GRAM NEGATIVE ROD #2. RARE GROWTH. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed ___ MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ STENOTROPHOMONAS MALTOPHILIA | TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=2 S Brief Hospital Course: ___ female with history of tracheobronchomalacia s/p tracheobonchoplasty, tracheostomy (___), and T-tube placement (___), chronic diastolic heart failure, COPD, atrial fibrillation, type II diabetes admitted for hypercarbic respiratory failure ___ the context of pneumonia and mixed COPD and heart failure exacerbations, initially requiring BiPAP, though promptly weaned to room air. She then decompensated, necessitating return to the MICU for respiratory distress. CAP coverage then broadened and ultimately narrowed for Stenotrophomonas pneumonia. Transferred to floor once again, where respiratory and volume status were optimized. #) Pneumonia: fever, leukocytosis, equivocal right lower lobe consolidation, concerning for community-acquired pneumonia. Ceftriaxone/azithromycin broadened to cefepime for completion of 7-day course ___ the context of respiratory decompensation. Sputum culture later grew Stenotrophomonas sp. Bactrim DS two tabs TID added on ___ for directed 7-day course (end date = ___ ___ that regard. Persistence of leukocytosis likely confounded by tandem corticosteroids for COPD component. #) Acute on chronic diastolic heart failure: LVEF = 68%. Initially presumed to be euvolemic. Home beta blockade and torsemide continued ___ that regard. Patient later decompensated ___ the context of hypertension, suggesting flash pulmonary edema. Returned to the MICU, where she was aggressively diuresed; euvolemic thereafter. Captopril initiated for moderate-severe MR, but ultimately held for acute kidney injury. Home Toprol XL 37.5 mg and torsemide 20 mg resumed prior to discharge. Weight at discharge = 78.5 kg. #) COPD exacerbation: likely provoked by pulmonary edema ___ the context of tandem heart failure exacerbation. Completed 5-day course of prednisone. Inhaled bronchodilators continued for symptomatic care. Weaned to room air by discharge. #) Tracheobronchomalacia: status-post trachebronchoplasty and T-tube placement. Aggressive pulmonary toilet by way of inhaled mucolytics and suctioning continued. #) Acute kidney injury: secondary to volume contraction. Creatinine then climbed to 1.4 from baseline 0.9-1.1 possibly spurious due to Bactrim. Suggest repeating BMP ___ three days (after completion of Bactrim), and if creatinine is worsening, would require dose adjustment of renally cleared medications (i.e., apixaban, fluoxteine, pregabalin). #) Type II diabetes: labile. Home glimepiride held. Required Lantus 10U QHS, standing Humalog 2U AC, and HISS for euglycemia. CHRONIC/STABLE ISSUES: #) Atrial fibrillation: home Toprol XL, diltiazem, and apixaban continued. #) h/o RUE DVT: home apixaban continued, as above. #) Chronic pain syndrome: home pregabalin 75 mg TID continued. #) Mixed mood-anxiety disorder: home buspirone, fluoxetine, clonidine, and Ativan continued. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: [ ]Facilitate follow-up with cardiology [ ]Ensure completion of 7-day course of Bactrim DS 2 tabs TID (end date = ___ [ ]Check BMP on ___ (lab prescription provided); at discharge, creatinine = 1.4 [ ]When creatinine normalizes, consider addition of ACE inhibitor for afterload reduction ___ the context of moderate-severe mitral regurgitation and heart failure [ ]Insulin requirements, as above, for hyperglycemia; repeat A1C and titrate oral hypoglycemic +/- insulin as needed Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild 2. Acetylcysteine 20% ___ mL NEB Q4H:PRN SOB 3. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN SOB, wheeze 4. Apixaban 5 mg PO BID 5. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 6. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 7. Benzonatate 100 mg PO TID:PRN cough 8. BusPIRone 30 mg PO DAILY 9. Cyclobenzaprine 5 mg PO HS:PRN spasm 10. FLUoxetine 60 mg PO DAILY 11. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID 12. LORazepam 1 mg PO Q8H:PRN breakthrough anxiety 13. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 14. Pregabalin 75 mg PO TID 15. TraMADol 50 mg PO DAILY:PRN Pain - Moderate 16. Torsemide 20 mg PO DAILY 17. Naproxen 500 mg PO Q12H:PRN Pain - Moderate 18. Metoprolol Succinate XL 37.5 mg PO DAILY 19. glimepiride 2 mg oral DAILY 20. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 21. Diltiazem Extended-Release 360 mg PO DAILY 22. CloNIDine 0.2 mg PO TID 23. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq PO EVERY OTHER DAY Discharge Medications: 1. GuaiFENesin ER 1200 mg PO Q12H RX *guaifenesin 1,200 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every twelve (12) hours Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim DS 2 TAB PO TID Duration: 7 Doses RX *sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim 800 mg-160 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*14 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild 4. Acetylcysteine 20% ___ mL NEB Q4H:PRN SOB 5. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN SOB, wheeze 6. Apixaban 5 mg PO BID 7. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 8. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 9. Benzonatate 100 mg PO TID:PRN cough 10. BusPIRone 30 mg PO DAILY 11. CloNIDine 0.2 mg PO TID 12. Cyclobenzaprine 5 mg PO HS:PRN spasm 13. Diltiazem Extended-Release 360 mg PO DAILY 14. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 15. FLUoxetine 60 mg PO DAILY 16. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID 17. glimepiride 2 mg oral DAILY 18. LORazepam 1 mg PO Q8H:PRN breakthrough anxiety 19. Metoprolol Succinate XL 37.5 mg PO DAILY 20. Naproxen 500 mg PO Q12H:PRN Pain - Moderate 21. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 22. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq PO EVERY OTHER DAY 23. Pregabalin 75 mg PO TID 24. Torsemide 20 mg PO DAILY 25. TraMADol 50 mg PO DAILY:PRN Pain - Moderate 26.Outpatient Lab Work ICD 10: N17.9 Acute Kidney Injury Please obtain chem ___ Fax results to: Dr. ___: ___ and Dr. ___ ___ Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: -Pneumonia -Acute on chronic diastolic heart failure -Acute COPD exacerbation Secondary: -Tracheobronchomalacia -Acute kidney injury -Atrial fibrillation -Type II diabetes Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure caring for you at ___ ___. WHY WAS I ADMITTED TO THE HOSPITAL? -You had a fever and difficulty breathing. You required BiPAP ___ the emergency department to support your breathing. WHAT HAPPENED WHILE I WAS ___ THE HOSPITAL? -You received antibiotics for pneumonia. -You received Lasix (water pill) through your IV to dry out your lungs. -You received steroids too for your COPD. WHAT SHOULD I DO WHEN I GO HOME? -Please follow-up with your primary doctor and cardiologist ___ the next one to two weeks. Please see below. -We need to check your kidney function sooner. Have your blood drawn at your primary doctor's office ___ three days (___). Please see below. -Continue your antibiotic (Bactrim) until ___. -Weigh yourself daily, and call your doctors if your ___ goes up by three pounds. -Take all of your medications as prescribed. We wish you all the best! Sincerely, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10439110-DS-32
10,439,110
22,813,091
DS
32
2145-11-24 00:00:00
2145-11-24 13:33:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: SOB Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ h/o TBM and multiple other serious comorbidities s/p tracheobronchoplasty ___, tracheostomy ___, recent T-tube exchange to ___ by IP ___ p/w cellulitis around stoma. She was seen yesterday in the ED for the same issue, as well as some plugging of her ___ tube with secretions. Has been having increased postnasal drip for the past 1 week, but no other URI symptoms. Has a chronic cough. She was deep suctioned and started on Augmentin for the cellulitis, Percocet for the pain. Today she returns for continued pain, inability to tolerate the Percocet (nausea), concerns regarding an exposed stitch, and anxiety surrounding the management of the ___ tube. Past Medical History: FROM ADMISSION NOTE - Tracheo/cervical bronchomalacia s/p TBP ___, trach/PEG on ___, T-tube placement ___, ___ Cannula ___ - HFpEF + mild HFrEF (EF 49%) - atrial fibrillation - atrial tachycardia with rate-dependent LBBB - COPD/asthma - Moderate OSA(AHI ___) - HTN - Hypercholesterolemia - T2DM - GERD, ___ esophagus - Diverticulitis - RUE DVT ___ on apixiban - Rheumatoid arthritis - Restless leg syndrome - Depression - Polysubstance abuse - Anxiety Social History: ___ Family History: Mother: Lung cancer, CHF Father: CHF Aunt: ___ CA Physical Exam: ___.5 86 SR 134/85 16 94% RA GENERAL [ ] WN/WD frail [x] NAD [x] AAO [ ] abnormal findings: HEENT [x] NC/AT [x] EOMI [x] PERRL/A [x] Anicteric [x] OP/NP mucosa normal [x] Tongue midline [x] Palate symmetric [x] Neck supple/NT/without mass [x] Trachea midline [x] Thyroid nl size/contour [x] Abnormal findings: tracheostomy with minimal erythema, blanching, and area of ulceration beneath plastic. exposed stitch. tender to palpation around trachea, supraclavicular area RESPIRATORY [ ] CTA/P -expiratory and inspiratory rales/rhonchi and scattered wheezes [ ] Excursion normal -poor excursion [x] No fremitus [x] No egophony [x] No spine/CVAT [ ] Abnormal findings: CARDIOVASCULAR [x] RRR [x] No m/r/g [x] No JVD [x] PMI nl [ ] No edema -trace edema bilaterally [x] Peripheral pulses nl [ ] No abd/carotid bruit [ ] Abnormal findings: GI [x] Soft [x] NT [x] ND [x] No mass/HSM [x] No hernia [ ] Abnormal findings: GU [x] Deferred [ ] Nl genitalia [ ] Nl pelvic/testicular exam [ ] Nl DRE [ ] Abnormal findings: NEURO [x] Strength intact/symmetric [x] Sensation intact/ symmetric [x] Reflexes nl [x] No facial asymmetry [x] Cognition intact [x] Cranial nerves intact [ ] Abnormal findings: MS [x] No clubbing [x] No cyanosis [ ] No edema [x] Gait nl [x] No tenderness [x] Tone/align/ROM nl [x] Palpation nl [x] Nails nl [x] Abnormal findings: left wrist edema, palpable nodule LYMPH NODES [x] Cervical nl [x] Supraclavicular nl [ ] Axillary nl [ ] Inguinal nl [ ] Abnormal findings: SKIN [ ] No rashes/lesions/ulcers -as per HEENT, ulcerated area beneath tracheostomy [x] No induration/nodules/tightening [ ] Abnormal findings: PSYCHIATRIC [x] Nl judgment/insight [x] Nl memory [x] Nl mood/affect [ ] Abnormal findings: Pertinent Results: ___ 09:50AM WBC-18.3* RBC-4.02 HGB-8.7* HCT-28.8* MCV-72* MCH-21.6* MCHC-30.2* RDW-17.3* RDWSD-44.7 ___ 09:50AM NEUTS-69.2 ___ MONOS-7.0 EOS-3.7 BASOS-0.3 IM ___ AbsNeut-12.68* AbsLymp-3.50 AbsMono-1.29* AbsEos-0.67* AbsBaso-0.06 ___ 09:50AM PLT COUNT-386 ___ 09:50AM GLUCOSE-149* UREA N-8 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-4.4 CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-17 ___ CT trachea: 1. There is severe dynamic collapse on expiratory phase from the midtrachea to approximately 4 cm below tip of the tube, the most severe an 87% decrease in area. 2. Moderate air-trapping similar to prior. ___ RUE duplex scan : No evidence of deep vein thrombosis in the right upper extremity. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ was evaluated by the Thoracic Surgery service and Interventional Surgery service in the Emergency Room and admitted to the hospital for pulmonary toilet, treatment of her trach stoma cellulitis and possible future surgical planning. Augmentin was resumed, she remained afebrile and her stoma site was improving. She was placed on mucolytics via nebulizers as well as oral Mucinex to help with her congestion. An upper extremity duplex scan was done to assess an old right upper extremity DVT. It was negative but she remains on apixaban for her PAF. A dynamic airway CT was also done to assess her tracheobronchomalacia and she has severe malacia from mid trachea to 4 cm below the ___ tube. It is unclear at this time if she'd be a surgical candidate and will have a repeat scan in a few weeks followed by a discussion with IP and Thoracic Surgery. Her stoma site is improving on Augmentin and she should complete her 10 day course on ___. She will remain on Albuteral and Mucomyst at home to help ease some of her congestion along with the use of her flutter valve. She was discharged home on ___ and will follow up in the Clinic in 2 weeks with Dr. ___. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Acetylcysteine Inhaled - For interventional pulmonary use only ___ mL NEB BID 2. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN wheeze 3. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN wheeze 4. Apixaban 5 mg PO BID 5. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 6. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 7. Benzonatate 100 mg PO TID:PRN cough 8. BusPIRone 30 mg PO DAILY 9. Cyclobenzaprine 5 mg PO HS:PRN muscle spasm 10. Diltiazem Extended-Release 360 mg PO DAILY 11. FLUoxetine 80 mg PO DAILY 12. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID 13. LORazepam 1 mg PO TID anxiety 14. Naproxen 500 mg PO Q12H:PRN Pain - Mild 15. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q12H 16. Pregabalin 75 mg PO TID restless leg syndrome 17. roflumilast 500 mcg oral daily 18. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 19. Torsemide 20 mg PO DAILY 20. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QAM 21. glimepiride 2 mg oral DAILY 22. guaiFENesin (pseudoephedrine-codeine-GG) 100 mg/5 mL oral BID 23. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq PO EVERY OTHER DAY 24. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q6H 25. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY 26. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID 27. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 28. Guaifenesin-CODEINE Phosphate 5 mL PO Q6H:PRN cough 29. Daliresp (roflumilast) 500 mcg oral DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Amoxicillin-Clavulanic Acid ___ mg PO Q12H Duration: 10 Days use through ___ RX *amoxicillin-pot clavulanate 875 mg-125 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*15 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Capsule Refills:*2 3. Milk of Magnesia 30 mL PO Q12H:PRN constipation 4. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 2.5-5 mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Moderate RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ to 1 tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*20 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY RX *polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram 1 powder(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*14 Packet Refills:*2 6. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q6H 7. Acetylcysteine Inhaled - For interventional pulmonary use only ___ mL NEB BID 8. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN wheeze 9. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN wheeze 10. Apixaban 5 mg PO BID 11. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 12. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 13. Benzonatate 100 mg PO TID:PRN cough 14. BusPIRone 30 mg PO DAILY 15. Cyclobenzaprine 5 mg PO HS:PRN muscle spasm 16. Daliresp (roflumilast) 500 mcg oral DAILY 17. Diltiazem Extended-Release 360 mg PO DAILY 18. FLUoxetine 80 mg PO DAILY 19. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID 20. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID 21. glimepiride 2 mg oral DAILY 22. guaiFENesin (pseudoephedrine-codeine-GG) 100 mg/5 mL oral BID 23. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY 24. LORazepam 1 mg PO TID anxiety 25. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 26. Naproxen 500 mg PO Q12H:PRN Pain - Mild 27. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q12H 28. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq PO EVERY OTHER DAY Hold for K > 29. Pregabalin 75 mg PO TID restless leg syndrome 30. roflumilast 500 mcg oral daily 31. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 32. Torsemide 20 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Cellulitis trach stoma Tracheobronchomalacia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: * You were admitted to the hospital with difficulty breathing and a cellulitis around your ___ cannula. * You will have another CT of the trachea on ___ and more discussions will take place regarding the findings and further plans at your next appointment with Dr. ___ on that day. * You need to continue the Augmentin through ___, use your flutter valve and continue the nebulizers on a scheduled basis to help relieve your congestion. * Continue to care for your Monrgomery T tube and clean the inner cannula daily to maintain patency. * Continue your nebulizers as ordered. * Resume the Apixaban. * Call Dr. ___ at ___ if you have any increased shortness of breath, increased secretions or increased redness around T tube. * Weigh yourself every morning, call MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. Followup Instructions: ___
10439110-DS-34
10,439,110
20,307,305
DS
34
2146-01-22 00:00:00
2146-01-22 18:33:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: altered mental status, shortness of breath, headache Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ y/o F with PMhx of TBM with frequent admissions, OSA, HFpEF, COPD, RUE DVT, Afib (apixaban), T2DM, HTN, anxiety and hx of polysubstance abuse who was seen in the ED on ___ for rib pain and returns by ambulance on ___ with AMS, SOB, diffuse pain and HA. Pt was lethargic in the ED and underwent head CT without acute process. Additional history was obtained from her fiancé that she has been more depressed and he is concerned that she is taking many more Ativan than prescribed. He counted her pills and since getting Ativan filled on ___, she has taken 40 more pills than prescribed. Pt was reporting intermittent SOB, rib pain, cough, HA and 2 weeks of malaise. Work up in the ED notable for WBC of 10, stable anemia, normal renal function, lactate 1.8, VBG with pH 7.33/50, UA suggestive of UTI and Urine Tox positive for oxycodone. CXR notable for increase pulm vascular congestion and pt was treated with Albuterol, Ceftriaxone, IVF and Tylenol. She was noted to have mild tachycardia that improved after she resumed home dose of Diltiazem. Around 1800, pt was given IV Benadryl, Compazine and more Tylenol prior to transfer for ongoing HA. Psych could not place patient under ___ while she was still intoxicated but pt remains on suicide precautions with 1:1 sitter. On arrival to the floor, pt was sleeping but awakes briefly to voice. She answers short questions appropriately but goes back to sleep quickly. She endorses feeling like she has a cold with congestion, cough with sputum and rib pain. Report intermittent HAs over the last 2 weeks and last had a subjective fever more than 1 week ago. When asked about suicidal ideation, pt responds briefly that she was not trying to harm herself and quickly falls asleep again. She is unable to provide full ROS due to falling asleep. I returned to evaluate again at 1:30am and pt reports that symptoms including HA feel better after toradol. Currently, she is denying any chest pain, rash, neck pain, abd pain and is unable to localize her chronic pain from fibromyalgia but reports that it gets better with lyrica. ROS: limited by patient's mental status Past Medical History: FROM ADMISSION NOTE - Tracheo/cervical bronchomalacia s/p TBP ___, trach/PEG on ___, T-tube placement ___, ___ Cannula ___ - HFpEF + mild HFrEF (EF 49%) - atrial fibrillation - atrial tachycardia with rate-dependent LBBB - COPD/asthma - Moderate OSA(AHI ___) - HTN - Hypercholesterolemia - T2DM - GERD, ___ esophagus - Diverticulitis - RUE DVT ___ on apixiban - Rheumatoid arthritis - Restless leg syndrome - Depression - Polysubstance abuse - Anxiety Social History: ___ Family History: Mother: Lung cancer, CHF Father: CHF Aunt: ___ CA Physical Exam: Admission exam ___ Temp: 97.9 PO BP: 117/70 R Lying HR: 95 RR: 20 O2 sat: 95% O2 delivery: RA GEN Caucasian female in NAD, sleepy but awakes briefly to voice and answers questions appropriately HEENT: MM DRY, pupils > 3mm bilaterally CV: RRR RESP: CTA with scatter expiratory wheezes ABD: soft, NT, ND, NABS GU: no foley EXTR: warm, no edema NEURO: moving all four extremities, sleepy but responds to voice before falling back asleep Discharge exam 98.4 147/76 80 18 97 Ra GENERAL: Alert and in no apparent distress EYES: Anicteric, pupils equally round ENT: Ears and nose without visible erythema, masses, or trauma. Oropharynx without visible lesion, erythema or exudate CV: Heart regular, no murmur, no S3, no S4. No JVD. RESP: Lungs clear to auscultation with good air movement bilaterally. Breathing is non-labored GI: Abdomen soft, non-distended, non-tender to palpation. Bowel sounds present. No HSM GU: No suprapubic fullness or tenderness to palpation MSK: Neck supple, moves all extremities, strength grossly full and symmetric bilaterally in all limbs SKIN: No rashes or ulcerations noted NEURO: Asleep and easily arousable to voice. Oriented x3, able to recount recent history and reason for admission. face symmetric, gaze conjugate with EOMI, speech fluent, moves all limbs, sensation to light touch grossly intact throughout PSYCH: guarded flat affect Pertinent Results: Admission labs ___ 09:45AM BLOOD WBC-10.5* RBC-3.71* Hgb-8.3* Hct-28.3* MCV-76* MCH-22.4* MCHC-29.3* RDW-20.1* RDWSD-55.9* Plt ___ ___ 09:45AM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-17 Creat-1.0 Na-144 K-3.7 Cl-106 HCO3-23 AnGap-15 ___ 09:45AM BLOOD Albumin-3.9 Calcium-8.8 Phos-5.6* Mg-1.9 ___ 09:45AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Tricycl-NEG Discharge labs ___ 07:04AM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-3.65* Hgb-8.2* Hct-27.2* MCV-75* MCH-22.5* MCHC-30.1* RDW-20.2* RDWSD-55.2* Plt ___ ___ 07:04AM BLOOD Glucose-132* UreaN-9 Creat-0.6 Na-145 K-3.8 Cl-106 HCO3-22 AnGap-17 ___ 07:04AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-3.7 Mg-1.8 CXR ___ FINDINGS: Heart size remains moderately enlarged. Mediastinal and hilar contours are unchanged. Mild pulmonary vascular congestion is demonstrated without frank pulmonary edema. Linear opacities in the right lung base are similar as is chronic blunting of the right costophrenic angle which likely reflects chronic pleural thickening. There is mild elevation of the right hemidiaphragm as seen previously. No new focal consolidation, pleural effusion, or pneumothorax is detected. No acute osseous abnormality is present. IMPRESSION: Mild pulmonary vascular congestion. No radiographic evidence for pneumonia. ___ ___ IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial abnormality. Brief Hospital Course: ___ y/o F with PMHx of TBM (s/p tracheobronchoplasty ___, recent trach removal and T-tube exchange to ___ ___, OSA, HFpEF, COPD, RUE DVT, Afib (apixaban), T2DM, HTN, diverticulitis, anxiety who presents with lethargy, myalgias and c/f benzodiazepine overdose. Pt was seen by psychiatry during hospitalization. Mental status at baseline by time of discharge. #Altered mental status #Concern for Benzodiazepine overdose: VBG reassuring without severe hypercarbic resp acidosis and pt mentating better on arrival to the floor. Patient denies active SI. Collateral from fiancé obtained - he was giving her 3 pills of Ativan three times as a day as she requested, no intention of harming her and patient states this was due to increasing anxiety. Presentationw as felt to not be due to intentional overdose but was concerning for benzo/medication misuse. She was seen by psych during her admission. She was slightly delirious secondary to benzo overuse however mental status improved prior to discharge. #Possible viral syndrome: Pt presented with rib pain, cough and congestion on ___ and was discharged home. Per EMS runsheet, pt was reporting worsened SOB which prompted EMS call on ___ though fiancé reports concern for benzo overdose as reason for call. Pt reported symptomatic improvement with NSAIDS and IVF. Given lack of fevers, leukocytosis, neck pain and overall improving sedation/AMS, there was low concern for meningitis. Pt was treated empirically for possible PNA and UTI with Ceftriaxone initially however without localizing symptoms therefore further abx held #anxiety/depression: as above, concern for Ativan misuse in setting of anxiety. Seen by psych and SW during admission. Declined request to speak with her outpatient provider. Home fluoxetine was continued, no benzos prescribed during admission. Close follow up outpatient psychiatrist was recommended with judicious use of benzos going forward. Outpatient resources were also provided. #Chronic HFpEF: continued torsemide #p-AFib along with a rate-dependent LBBB: continued home apixaban 5 mg PO BID, metoprolol 50mg daily, diltiazem ER 360 mg PO daily #COPD: no evidence of exacerbation during admission. HOme roflumilast hled (non-formulary), home fluticasone was continued. #T2DM: held home glimepiride and covered with insulin sliding scale prn #h/o UE DVT: continued home apixaban #PAD: continued ASA, statin TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: []close psych follow up []taper benzo use Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. Torsemide 20 mg PO DAILY 2. Pregabalin 75 mg PO TID restless leg syndrome 3. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q12H 4. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 5. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID 6. FLUoxetine 80 mg PO DAILY 7. Diltiazem Extended-Release 360 mg PO DAILY 8. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 9. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 10. Apixaban 5 mg PO BID 11. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN wheeze 12. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN wheeze 13. Acetylcysteine Inhaled - For interventional pulmonary use only ___ mL NEB Q4H:PRN SOB 14. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild 15. Cyclobenzaprine 5 mg PO HS:PRN muscle spasm 16. Daliresp (roflumilast) 500 mcg oral DAILY 17. glimepiride 2 mg oral DAILY 18. LORazepam 2 mg PO TID anxiety 19. Naproxen 500 mg PO Q12H:PRN Pain - Mild 20. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq PO EVERY OTHER DAY Discharge Medications: 1. LORazepam 2 mg PO Q8H:PRN anxiety 2. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild 3. Acetylcysteine Inhaled - For interventional pulmonary use only ___ mL NEB Q4H:PRN SOB 4. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN wheeze 5. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN wheeze 6. Apixaban 5 mg PO BID 7. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 8. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 9. Cyclobenzaprine 5 mg PO HS:PRN muscle spasm 10. Daliresp (roflumilast) 500 mcg oral DAILY 11. Diltiazem Extended-Release 360 mg PO DAILY 12. FLUoxetine 80 mg PO DAILY 13. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID 14. glimepiride 2 mg oral DAILY 15. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 16. Naproxen 500 mg PO Q12H:PRN Pain - Mild 17. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q12H 18. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq PO EVERY OTHER DAY 19. Pregabalin 75 mg PO TID restless leg syndrome 20. Torsemide 20 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Altered mental status due to benzodiazepine misuse Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted for increased somnolence and lethargy likely due to improper medication use. No infections were found. Overall, we think your symptoms are most likely due to inappropriate use of Lorazepam, or Ativan. Please follow up closely with your psychiatrist to discuss alternative ways to treat your anxiety. Please DO NOT take any more Ativan than prescribed. Please do not drink alcohol or drive while taking this medication. Thank you for allowing us to participate in your care Your ___ team Followup Instructions: ___
10439110-DS-35
10,439,110
24,625,943
DS
35
2146-02-18 00:00:00
2146-02-20 07:29:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ y/o F with PMhx of TBM s/p tracheostomy, with recent (___) decannulation, OSA, HFpEF, COPD, RUE DVT, pAfib (on ___, anxiety and hx of polysubstance abuse presenting with 2 days of worsening dyspnea and wheezing. She was last seen in ___ clinic on ___ where her breathing was felt to be stable since her decannulation, and PFTs were noted to be stable as well. Plan at that point was for 3 month f/u for CT trachea and repeat spirometry. Since her decannulation, she has had 5 ED visits for various complaints (pain, vomiting, concern for benzo overdose), resulting in 3 inpatient admissions. Only one (on ___ was for dyspnea, which had actually resolved by the time she made it to the floor and she was discharged on the same day. She called ___ clinic today to report progressive DOE and wheezing over the past two days. Restarting her Advair and Spiriva as well as albuterol did not improve her symptoms. She began developing difficulty speaking this evening, so it was recommended she come to the ED due to concern for tracheal stenosis. She denies fever/chills, productive cough, orthopnea, ___ edema. She says it feels like she is "breathing through a straw." She says the nebulizers she was given in the ED were not helpful. In the ED, initial VS were: 98.9 104 135/49 20 97% RA No exam documented. ECG: Sinus tachycardia at 102. Normal axis. QTc 506, QRS 155--IVCD. Overall, unchanged from prior. Labs showed: WBC 12, K 3.1 with otherwise normal chem10, BNP 562, trop negative. VBG on arrival to floor with pCO2 40, pH 7.45. Imaging showed: CXR: Low lung volumes with probable mild pulmonary vascular congestion and bibasilar atelectasis. Case discussed with IP fellow: concern for tracheal stenosis I/s/o recent decannulation. Recommendations were: - ct trachea in AM - hold apixiban - NPO after midnight Patient received: ___ 19:59 IH Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB ___ ___ 19:59 IH Ipratropium Bromide Neb 1 NEB ___ ___ 21:52 IH Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB ___ ___ 22:49 IH Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB ___ IV Azithromycin 500 mg Transfer VS were: 109 127/61 24 98% 2L NC On arrival to the floor, patient reports ongoing dyspnea, although feels this is stable from arrival. She endorses ankle and back pain, and is requesting pain medication. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: 10 point ROS reviewed and negative except as per HPI Past Medical History: - Tracheo/cervical bronchomalacia s/p TBP ___, trach/PEG on ___, T-tube placement ___, ___ Cannula ___ - HFpEF + mild HFrEF (EF 49%) - atrial fibrillation - atrial tachycardia with rate-dependent LBBB - COPD/asthma - Moderate OSA(AHI ___) - HTN - Hypercholesterolemia - T2DM - GERD, ___ esophagus - Diverticulitis - RUE DVT ___ on ___ - Rheumatoid arthritis - Restless leg syndrome - Depression - Polysubstance abuse - Anxiety Social History: ___ Family History: Mother: Lung cancer, CHF Father: CHF Aunt: ___ CA Physical Exam: ADMISSION VS: reviewed in eflowsheets GENERAL: Appears in moderate respiratory distress, unable to speak in complete sentences. HEENT: EOMI, PERRL, anicteric sclera, MMM NECK: supple, no LAD, no JVD. Site of tracheostomy is well-healed. There is expiratory wheeze heard over the anterior neck, without inspiratory stridor. HEART: RRR, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNGS: CTAB with transmitted expiratory wheeze from upper airway ABDOMEN: nondistended, nontender in all quadrants, no rebound/guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly EXTREMITIES: no cyanosis, clubbing, or edema NEURO: A&Ox3, moving all 4 extremities with purpose SKIN: warm and well perfused, no excoriations or lesions, no rashes DISCHARGE VS: ___ 0735 Temp: 97.9 PO BP: 113/73 HR: 77 RR: 16 O2 sat: 97% O2 delivery: Ra FSBG: 163 GENERAL: NAD, awake, alert HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRL, anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva, MMM NECK: nontender supple neck, no LAD, no JVD HEART: irreg irreg, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNGS: CTAB, intermittent transmitted upper airway sounds without focality. No increased WOB ABDOMEN: nondistended, +BS, nontender in all quadrants, no rebound/guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly EXTREMITIES: no cyanosis, clubbing or edema, moving all 4 extremities with purpose PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: CN II-XII intact SKIN: warm and well perfused, no excoriations or lesions, no rashes Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ================ ___ 07:18PM BLOOD WBC-12.0* RBC-3.95 Hgb-9.1* Hct-29.6* MCV-75* MCH-23.0* MCHC-30.7* RDW-19.9* RDWSD-53.9* Plt ___ ___ 07:18PM BLOOD Neuts-63.1 ___ Monos-7.5 Eos-1.8 Baso-0.6 Im ___ AbsNeut-7.55* AbsLymp-3.19 AbsMono-0.90* AbsEos-0.21 AbsBaso-0.07 ___ 07:18PM BLOOD ___ PTT-31.7 ___ ___ 07:18PM BLOOD Glucose-255* UreaN-9 Creat-0.8 Na-140 K-3.1* Cl-100 HCO3-24 AnGap-16 ___ 02:31AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-4.4 Mg-1.9 ___ 07:18PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 proBNP-562* ___ 02:38AM BLOOD ___ pO2-252* pCO2-40 pH-7.45 calTCO2-29 Base XS-4 Comment-GREEN TOP ___ 10:30PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 10:30PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR* Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.5 Leuks-MOD* ___ 10:30PM URINE RBC-0 WBC-8* Bacteri-FEW* Yeast-NONE Epi-1 TransE-<1 OTHER PERTINENT/DISCHARGE LABS ================================= ___ 05:31AM BLOOD WBC-10.8* RBC-3.68* Hgb-8.6* Hct-27.9* MCV-76* MCH-23.4* MCHC-30.8* RDW-19.9* RDWSD-54.5* Plt ___ ___ 02:31AM BLOOD ___ ___ 10:45AM BLOOD Glucose-140* UreaN-9 Creat-0.9 Na-141 K-4.5 Cl-100 HCO3-26 AnGap-15 ___ 05:38AM BLOOD ___ pO2-195* pCO2-47* pH-7.41 calTCO2-31* Base XS-4 MICROBIOLOGY ___ 10:30 pm URINE **FINAL REPORT ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: MIXED BACTERIAL FLORA ( >= 3 COLONY TYPES), CONSISTENT WITH SKIN AND/OR GENITAL CONTAMINATION. REPORTS ========= CHEST (PA & LAT)Study Date of ___ 9:34 ___ Low lung volumes with probable mild pulmonary vascular congestion and bibasilar atelectasis. CT TRACHEA W/O CONTRASTStudy Date of ___ 10:52 AM Status post removal of the tracheostomy tube in the interim. Significant collapse of the proximal trachea at the level of the aortic arch for a distance of 1.5 cm with the narrowest airway diameter measures approximately 1.9 mm. The distal trachea and the mainstem bronchi are unremarkable. Bibasilar atelectasis. Evaluation of lung parenchyma is somewhat limited due to respiratory motion Brief Hospital Course: ___ year old woman with PMhx of TBM s/p tracheostomy, with recent (___) decannulation, HFpEF, COPD, admitted due to concern for tracheal stenosis. Evaluated by IP and Thoracic Surgery, felt to have proximal stenosis better addressed by surgery. Planned readmission ___. Acute issues: #Dyspnea #TBM s/o tracheostomy with decannulation, c/f tracheal stenosis: CT with evidence of proximal tracheal stenosis. Plan for thoracic surgery on ___ -appreciate thoracic surgery recs. Resumed ___ need to hold 72 hours prior to OR. -Started mucinex ___ BID, Advair 500/50, and Spiriva per IP -Patient intermittently somnolent with loose Xanax found in bed. Concern she was taking these for anxiety with resultant somnolence. -normal ambulatory O2 sat on day of discharge (92-96% on RA). #Benzodiazepine misuse -patient amenable to having her belonging stored, though she had one more day of morning somnolence lasting several hours. Pt denied taking her own supply of benzos while inpatient, though her fiance confided in the medical team that she was misusing her medication while inpatient. -will need ongoing counseling as an outpatient CHRONIC ISSUES: =============== #AFib -fractionated home metop 50, dilt 360 while inpatient. Resumed home regimen upon discharge. -resumed ___ as above #COPD -start Advair 500/50 and Spiriva per IP. Albuterol nebs prn -Respiratory consulted for inhaler teaching #DM2 -held home glimepiride, HISS while here -continued home atorvastatin 80mg, ASA 81mg #Anxiety/Depression -continued home fluoxetine -held Ativan pending mental status #HFpEF -continued home torsemide 20mg PO daily #GERD -continue home pantoprazole BID #Restless leg syndrome -held home lyrica given somnolence, though felt unlikely to be driving factor and resumed on discharge TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: -Concern that patient may be mis-using benzodiazepine during times of anxiety with resultant sleepiness. -Plan for cervical tracheal resection and reconstruction, cervical tracheoplasty ___ -Patient to stop taking ___ on ___, 72 hours prior to planned surgery on ___ -Full code -Name of ___ care proxy: ___ Relationship: Sister Phone number: ___ ___ on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild 2. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN wheeze 3. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN wheeze 4. ___ 5 mg PO BID 5. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 6. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 7. Diltiazem Extended-Release 360 mg PO DAILY 8. FLUoxetine 80 mg PO DAILY 9. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID 10. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 11. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q12H 12. Torsemide 20 mg PO DAILY 13. Acetylcysteine Inhaled - For interventional pulmonary use only ___ mL NEB Q4H:PRN SOB 14. Cyclobenzaprine 5 mg PO HS:PRN muscle spasm 15. Daliresp (roflumilast) 500 mcg oral DAILY 16. glimepiride 2 mg oral DAILY 17. LORazepam 2 mg PO Q8H:PRN anxiety 18. Naproxen 500 mg PO Q12H:PRN Pain - Mild 19. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq PO EVERY OTHER DAY 20. Pregabalin 75 mg PO TID restless leg syndrome Discharge Medications: 1. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (500/50) 1 INH IH BID RX *fluticasone-salmeterol [Advair Diskus] 500 mcg-50 mcg/dose 1 puff IH twice a day Disp #*30 Disk Refills:*0 2. GuaiFENesin ER 1200 mg PO Q12H RX *guaifenesin 1,200 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*28 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY RX *tiotropium bromide [Spiriva with HandiHaler] 18 mcg 1 puff IH daily Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 4. ___ 5 mg PO BID STOP taking this medication on ___, 3 days before your surgery. 5. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild 6. Acetylcysteine Inhaled - For interventional pulmonary use only ___ mL NEB Q4H:PRN SOB 7. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN wheeze 8. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN wheeze 9. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 10. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 11. Cyclobenzaprine 5 mg PO HS:PRN muscle spasm 12. Daliresp (roflumilast) 500 mcg oral DAILY 13. Diltiazem Extended-Release 360 mg PO DAILY 14. FLUoxetine 80 mg PO DAILY 15. glimepiride 2 mg oral DAILY 16. LORazepam 2 mg PO Q8H:PRN anxiety 17. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 18. Naproxen 500 mg PO Q12H:PRN Pain - Mild 19. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q12H 20. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq PO EVERY OTHER DAY 21. Pregabalin 75 mg PO TID restless leg syndrome 22. Torsemide 20 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Proximal tracheal stenosis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You came to ___ because you were feeling short of breath. You were found to have an area of collapse in your trachea that will be addressed with surgery on ___. Please see more details listed below about what happened while you were in the hospital and your instructions for what to do after leaving the hospital. It was a pleasure participating in your care. We wish you the best! Sincerely, Your ___ Care Team WHAT WAS DONE WHILE YOU WERE IN THE HOSPITAL: - You were evaluated by the Interventional Pulmonology team and Thoracic Surgery team and they recommended that you have surgery to correct the area of collapse in your trachea. - You were started a new breathing medications to help in the meantime. - You improved considerably and were ready to leave the hospital WHAT SHOULD YOU DO WHEN YOU LEAVE THE HOSPITAL: - Please follow up with your primary care doctor and other health care providers (see below) - Please take all of your medications as prescribed (see below). - Seek medical attention if you have worsening shortness of breath or other symptoms of concern. -Weigh yourself every morning, call MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. Followup Instructions: ___
10439110-DS-37
10,439,110
24,853,045
DS
37
2146-03-09 00:00:00
2146-03-09 14:43:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Hypoxia and shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ w Afib on apixiban and TBM s/p TBP ___, tracheostomy ___ s/p decannulation ___ now s/p cervical tracheal resection and tracheoplasty on ___ who presented to the ED with hypoxia. She was at home on her home O2 monitor when she desat in the ___. This prompted her to present to the emergency department. At that time she reported dyspnea as well. She denied any chest pain, cough, fever, or leg swelling. Past Medical History: - Tracheo/cervical bronchomalacia s/p TBP ___, trach/PEG on ___, T-tube placement ___, ___ Cannula ___ - HFpEF + mild HFrEF (EF 49%) - atrial fibrillation - atrial tachycardia with rate-dependent LBBB - COPD/asthma - Moderate OSA(AHI 29) - HTN - Hypercholesterolemia - T2DM - GERD, ___ esophagus - Diverticulitis - RUE DVT ___ on apixiban - Rheumatoid arthritis - Restless leg syndrome - Depression - Polysubstance abuse - Anxiety Social History: ___ Family History: Mother: Lung cancer, CHF Father: CHF Aunt: ___ CA Physical Exam: Temp: 98.2 HR: 85 BP: 111/37 Resp: 20 O(2)Sat: 95 Normal Constitutional: Constitutional: comfortable Head / Eyes: NC/AT Neck: Supple, incision site clean, dry, intact ENT: OP WNL Resp: Very faint and expiratory wheezes bilaterally, no focality Cards: RRR. s1,s2. no MRG. Abd: S/NT/ND Flank: no CVAT Skin: no rash Ext: No c/c/e, equal extremity pulses Neuro: speech fluent, moving all extremities with no gross focal lateralizing neurologic deficit Psych: Anxious, tearful Pertinent Results: WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW RDWSD Plt Ct ___ 05:47 11.7* 3.33* 7.7* 25.1* 75* 23.1* 30.7* 18.6* 50.9* 454* ___ 06:20 13.5* 3.49* 8.0* 26.2* 75* 22.9* 30.5* 18.6* 50.8* 476* ___ 17:33 9.8 3.29* 7.6* 25.0* 76* 23.1* 30.4* 18.4* 51.4* 494* ___ 06:50 13.5* 3.48* 8.2* 27.1* 78* 23.6* 30.3* 18.7* 53.0* 521* ___ 13:06 12.9* 3.38* 7.9* 26.1* 77* 23.4* 30.3* 19.1* 53.8* 506* ___ 16:25 14.2* 3.41* 7.8* 26.0* 76* 22.9* 30.0* 19.7* 54.1* 404 Glucose UreaN Creat Na K Cl HCO3 AnGap ___ 05:47 ___ 1422 4.23 ___ ___ 06:20 ___ 1402 ___ 182 ___ 17:33 ___ 1412 ___ 172 ___ 06:50 ___ 1392 4.13 94* 28 172 ___ 13:06 ___ 1412 4.23 95* 25 21*2 ___ 16:25 ___ 1392 ___ 172 ___ 5:54 pm URINE Source: ___. **FINAL REPORT ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: ESCHERICHIA COLI. >100,000 CFU/mL. Piperacillin/tazobactam sensitivity testing available on request. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ESCHERICHIA COLI | AMIKACIN-------------- 16 S AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- =>32 R CEFAZOLIN------------- 16 R CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R GENTAMICIN------------ =>16 R MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ =>16 R TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- =>16 R ___ CTA Chest : 1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism or aortic abnormality. 2. Nonspecific ground-glass opacifications involving the right upper and lower lobes, and some parts of the left upper lobe appear more conspicuous compared to prior exam and can be seen in the setting of infection. 3. Prominent mediastinal lymph nodes are unchanged compared to prior exam. ___ CXR : 1. Expected postoperative left pleural effusion with bibasilar atelectasis, similar in comparison to the prior. 2. Elevation of the left hemidiaphragm which raises the possibility of phrenic nerve pathology. Brief Hospital Course: Given her recent surgery and hospitalization, Ms. ___ was admitted to Thoracic Surgery for work up of her hypoxia. A CT angio of her chest was performed to r/o a pulmonary embolism and was negative for this finding. She was placed on oxygen as well as given pulmonary toilet and scheduled inhalers. She was on HOD 2 she was found to have ___ with a rise in her Cr from 1.0 to 1.3. Her diuretics were held at this time and a urinalysis was sent. UA revealed WBCs, bacteria, and +nitrates sp we placed her on a 5d course of a Bactrim to treat her UTI. A urine culture was also sent at this time which showed > 100K Ecoli, resistant to Bactrim. She was placed on a 5 day course of Macrobid on ___. With increased PO intake and holding diuresis, her ___ resolved. Her oxygen requirement was slowly weaned until she was tolerating room air with ambulatory saturations of 91-96%. She seemed to improve with more nebulizer treatments and Mucinex. Her home medications were resumed. At time of discharge she was tolerating PO, ambulating independently, urinating normally and having regular bowel movements. She will follow up with Dr. ___ on ___ to ensure she continues to progress well and she have her post op visit with Dr. ___ later in ___. She refused all ___ services. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild 2. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q4H:PRN wheeze 3. Diltiazem Extended-Release 240 mg PO DAILY 4. FLUoxetine 60 mg PO DAILY 5. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (500/50) 1 INH IH BID 6. LORazepam 2 mg PO Q8H:PRN anxiety 7. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 8. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 9. Pregabalin 75 mg PO TID restless leg syndrome 10. Psyllium Powder 1 PKT PO DAILY 11. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 12. Torsemide 20 mg PO DAILY 13. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 14. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 5 - 10 mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Moderate 15. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN Constipation - First Line Reason for PRN duplicate override: Alternating agents for similar severity 16. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN Constipation - First Line 17. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN wheeze 18. Align (Bifidobacterium infantis) 1 cap oral DAILY 19. Apixaban 5 mg PO BID 20. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 21. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 22. Cyclobenzaprine ___ mg PO HS:PRN muscle spasm 23. Daliresp (roflumilast) 500 mcg oral DAILY 24. Ferrous Sulfate 160 mg PO 3X/WEEK (___) 25. glimepiride 2 mg oral DAILY 26. Ondansetron 4 mg PO PRN nausea 27. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq PO EVERY OTHER DAY 28. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO EVERY 2 WEEKS (___) 29. Acetylcysteine Inhaled - For interventional pulmonary use only ___ mL NEB Q4H:PRN SOB 30. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim DS 1 TAB PO BID The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild 2. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q4H:PRN wheeze 3. Diltiazem Extended-Release 240 mg PO DAILY 4. FLUoxetine 60 mg PO DAILY 5. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (500/50) 1 INH IH BID 6. LORazepam 2 mg PO Q8H:PRN anxiety 7. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 8. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 9. Pregabalin 75 mg PO TID restless leg syndrome 10. Psyllium Powder 1 PKT PO DAILY 11. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 12. Torsemide 20 mg PO DAILY 13. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 14. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 5 - 10 mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Moderate 15. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN Constipation - First Line Reason for PRN duplicate override: Alternating agents for similar severity 16. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN Constipation - First Line 17. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN wheeze 18. Align (Bifidobacterium infantis) 1 cap oral DAILY 19. Apixaban 5 mg PO BID 20. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 21. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 22. Cyclobenzaprine ___ mg PO HS:PRN muscle spasm 23. Daliresp (roflumilast) 500 mcg oral DAILY 24. Ferrous Sulfate 160 mg PO 3X/WEEK (___) 25. glimepiride 2 mg oral DAILY 26. Ondansetron 4 mg PO PRN nausea 27. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq PO EVERY OTHER DAY 28. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO EVERY 2 WEEKS (___) 29. Acetylcysteine Inhaled - For interventional pulmonary use only ___ mL NEB Q4H:PRN SOB 30. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim DS 1 TAB PO BID Discharge Medications: 1. GuaiFENesin ER 1200 mg PO Q12H RX *guaifenesin 1,200 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*1 2. Ipratropium Bromide Neb 1 Neb IH Q6H:PRN wheeze/SOB RX *ipratropium bromide 0.2 mg/mL (0.02 %) 1 neb inh every six (6) hours Disp #*30 Vial Refills:*2 3. Nitrofurantoin Monohyd (MacroBID) 100 mg PO Q12H RX *nitrofurantoin monohyd/m-cryst 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*8 Capsule Refills:*0 4. Sodium Chloride 3% Inhalation Soln 15 mL NEB Q6H RX *sodium chloride 3 % ` neb INH every six (6) hours Disp #*30 Vial Refills:*2 5. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H 6. Apixaban 5 mg PO BID 7. Acetylcysteine Inhaled - For interventional pulmonary use only ___ mL NEB Q4H:PRN SOB 8. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q4H:PRN wheeze 9. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN wheeze 10. Align (Bifidobacterium infantis) 1 cap oral DAILY 11. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 12. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 13. Cyclobenzaprine ___ mg PO HS:PRN muscle spasm 14. Daliresp (roflumilast) 500 mcg oral DAILY 15. Diltiazem Extended-Release 240 mg PO DAILY 16. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 17. Ferrous Sulfate 160 mg PO 3X/WEEK (___) 18. FLUoxetine 60 mg PO DAILY 19. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (500/50) 1 INH IH BID 20. glimepiride 2 mg oral DAILY 21. LORazepam 2 mg PO Q8H:PRN anxiety 22. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 23. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 5 - 10 mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Moderate 24. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 25. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN Constipation - First Line Reason for PRN duplicate override: Alternating agents for similar severity 26. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq PO EVERY OTHER DAY 27. Pregabalin 75 mg PO TID restless leg syndrome 28. Psyllium Powder 1 PKT PO DAILY 29. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN Constipation - First Line 30. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 31. Torsemide 20 mg PO DAILY 32. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO EVERY 2 WEEKS (___) Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Hypoxia 2. Urinary tract infection Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: * You were admitted to the hospital with increased shortness of breath following surgery on your airway. A chest CT was done which was negative. Your breathing improved with more frequent nebulizer treatments and currently you are doing well off of oxygen with room air saturations of 94%. * Continue to use your incentive spirometer every hour and also use your nebulizers as ordered. * Check your neck incision daily and call Dr. ___ at ___ with any concerns. * Stay well hydrated and eat well to help heal your incisions. * Increase your activity daily to improve your stamina and mobility. * An appointment has been made with Dr. ___ next ___ so that he can assess your progress. * You also have a UTI and will need to complete a course of antibiotics. Followup Instructions: ___