diff --git "a/data/en002/text/00000043.json" "b/data/en002/text/00000043.json" new file mode 100644--- /dev/null +++ "b/data/en002/text/00000043.json" @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +[{"audio_id": "eCxxa-VumzI", "text": {"eCxxa-VumzI-00000-00000000-00039920": "Royel Vlog YT BD"}}, {"audio_id": "eCzjgvXZbQk", "text": {"eCzjgvXZbQk-00000-00000056-00000616": "how to beat your competition online every time hey are you looking to", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00001-00000616-00000967": "crush it you're looking to beat your competition you're looking to do better", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00002-00000967-00001296": "well now you're looking at the right video to learn how to do it because", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00003-00001296-00001719": "in this video i'm going to show you how to beat your competition every time", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00004-00001719-00002176": "and we're starting right now hey i'm J.R. Fisher thank you so much for joining me", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00005-00002176-00002496": "on my channel nah it's not my channel it's more your", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00006-00002496-00002800": "channel this is a channel for you to learn how to make money online", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00007-00002800-00003167": "i'm just here to answer your questions so do me a favor make sure you subscribe", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00008-00003167-00003479": "there's a big subscribe button down there click that subscribe button and", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00009-00003479-00004039": "when you do turn on bell notifications ring that bell ring that bell because if", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00010-00004039-00004248": "you ring that bell you turn on all notifications", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00011-00004248-00004536": "i'll be able to let you know every single time i do a new video every", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00012-00004536-00004800": "single time i go live you'll have it all there you'll be part", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00013-00004800-00005160": "of the fisher family the vip group who's in the front of the line that's where", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00014-00005160-00005519": "you'll be so make sure you do that now put your comments below maybe you've", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00015-00005519-00005792": "got questions about the subject maybe you've got questions about other things", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00016-00005792-00006112": "about making money online put that below and your successes don't", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00017-00006112-00006296": "forget to give me a thumbs up or thumbs down", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00018-00006296-00006720": "depending on what you think of the video now what i want to tell you today", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00019-00006720-00007064": "is you need tools okay to beat your competition", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00020-00007064-00007376": "today it's different it's a lot different than it used to be", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00021-00007376-00007743": "i remember sam walt and i read his book many years ago", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00022-00007743-00008072": "and sam walton used to go into a town and he's a starter of", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00023-00008072-00008440": "walmart in case you didn't know that and he had a beat up pickup truck and he", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00024-00008440-00008696": "would drive from town to town he would go in other stores", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00025-00008696-00009000": "and he would check the prices on items and he would call back to the home", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00026-00009000-00009279": "office and he would say hey they've got this for a nickel less they got this one", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00027-00009279-00009607": "for 10 cents less and he would lower his prices to beat", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00028-00009607-00009943": "the competition nowadays you don't have to get in a pickup truck and you don't", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00029-00009943-00010343": "have to drive all over town okay it's not necessary what you can do is", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00030-00010343-00010679": "use some tools that are out there now one of the best out there is uber", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00031-00010679-00011079": "suggests i really like uber suggest uh neil patel is behind it he's a great", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00032-00011079-00011360": "guy does some really good work very intelligent guy", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00033-00011360-00011728": "but i want to pull up a couple things here he's got a competitor analysis", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00034-00011728-00011943": "screen and i want to show this to you here we", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00035-00011943-00012232": "looked up nike and if you look at what nike is", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00036-00012232-00012632": "you can also look at new balance you can look at puma you can look at adidas", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00037-00012632-00013047": "dick's sporting goods and you can see where they stand against all these other", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00038-00013047-00013480": "people there which is pretty pretty uh interesting if you look at", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00039-00013480-00013704": "this it's going to give you different things", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00040-00013704-00013968": "like it's going to give you common keywords", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00041-00013968-00014447": "seo keywords paid keywords monthly traffic now monthly traffic is kind of", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00042-00014447-00014856": "interesting obviously it's how much people are coming to that website", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00043-00014856-00015256": "below that you can see the competitors domain seo rank", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00044-00015256-00015656": "common keywords paid everything about them with this", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00045-00015656-00015968": "information you are now armed where you can", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00046-00015968-00016328": "improve your company because if you look at the top companies and you see what", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00047-00016328-00016592": "they're doing and you do some of the same things and i", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00048-00016592-00016872": "don't mean copy but i mean just do some of the same things", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00049-00016872-00017256": "you'll find that you'll do better lo and behold kind of interesting right", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00050-00017256-00017631": "so that's one of the first things i would tell you to do is get uber suggest", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00051-00017631-00017904": "and i'll put a link below to uber suggest so you can go ahead and grab", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00052-00017904-00018112": "that now the next thing we want to do is we", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00053-00018112-00018480": "want to look at what products are gaining interest what", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00054-00018480-00018856": "products are gaining search so i'm gonna put another screen up here now", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00055-00018856-00019104": "uh now this is nike okay and you can see what the", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00056-00019104-00019576": "searches are on nike right here but you can also see how many people the", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00057-00019576-00020015": "volume for running shoes okay the volume for nike air force one women's", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00058-00020015-00020320": "nike sweatpants nike women's you know whatever", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00059-00020320-00020704": "white shorts sneakers all of that and you can look at all that you can", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00060-00020704-00021215": "actually export this to a csv file or copy it to your clipboard and", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00061-00021215-00021520": "look at it in a little bit more detail later on", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00062-00021520-00021912": "the next thing i want to put on the screen here is tracking competitors so", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00063-00021912-00022095": "let's go ahead and pull that up real quick", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00064-00022095-00022415": "uh let's see", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00065-00022484-00022784": "nicedomain.comforwardthinking.net", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00066-00022984-00023400": "so aussiepickles.org and you can see what their monthly traffic is and their", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00067-00023400-00023736": "common keywords now if you know their keywords you can", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00068-00023736-00024056": "put some of the same keywords on your pages okay so this is a really really", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00069-00024056-00024440": "useful tool that you can use to make more money", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00070-00024440-00024840": "right the next screen i want to pull up is called position tracking okay it", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00071-00024840-00025120": "gives you a little bit more information all right so i got it pulled up here", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00072-00025120-00025672": "position tracking here and i've got actually pulled up neilpatel.com here", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00073-00025672-00026063": "and you can see the visibility trend right here you can see", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00074-00026063-00026319": "uh uber suggests these are all his different products", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00075-00026319-00026824": "here and what's going on with him seo pinterest home office", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00076-00026824-00027288": "facebook ads digital marketing blog affiliate marketing", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00077-00027288-00027688": "and they're going to modify this report in the future but right now it provides", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00078-00027688-00027880": "you with a lot of really good information", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00079-00027880-00028456": "that you can use you can also get data not necessarily just on your site but", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00080-00028456-00028783": "other people's sites too so let me pull up another screen here", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00081-00028783-00029063": "and i've pulled up and it shows entrepreneur.com these are some", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00082-00029063-00029408": "screenshots 10 marketing strategies to fuel your", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00083-00029408-00029663": "business growth but if you look over here it's got some", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00084-00029663-00029927": "numbers it's got your facebook it's got your pinterest here", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00085-00029927-00030280": "it's got your domain traffic it's got your domain score", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00086-00030280-00030600": "um and this is pretty cool stuff this has to do with a chrome", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00087-00030600-00030944": "extension that you can put in so the next one here is um", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00088-00030944-00031239": "what do we got here this the first one was 10 marketing strategies to fuel your", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00089-00031239-00031560": "business growth the next one here is marketing news and", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00090-00031560-00031919": "topics entrepreneur and it's got all your stats there your", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00091-00031919-00032447": "domain score your domain traffic uh pinterest facebook all those", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00092-00032447-00032703": "different things there next one is what is marketing", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00093-00032703-00033175": "your marketing insider group and that's this particular website here so you've", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00094-00033175-00033616": "got your domain score domain traffic pinterest and facebook and", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00095-00033616-00033872": "interestingly they have zero in pinterest and facebook", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00096-00033872-00034263": "that's not good next one here is the balances", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00097-00034263-00034872": "mb learn what marketing is and how it is used domain score domain traffic", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00098-00034872-00035232": "pinterest and facebook and you can see they're not using uh pinterest or", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00099-00035232-00035528": "facebook that much now you don't have to use everything i", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00100-00035528-00035840": "think that's one problem people run into they go oh my god there's so many social", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00101-00035840-00036031": "platforms i can't keep up with all of them", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00102-00036031-00036416": "pick two or three and be good at those okay i've decided that", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00103-00036416-00036768": "i like youtube so i do videos on youtube youtube is a platform for me", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00104-00036768-00037103": "i am on facebook some we post on facebook some", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00105-00037103-00037447": "uh i don't do pinterest i don't really tweet uh i don't think i have anything", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00106-00037447-00037728": "that profound to say on a daily basis so i don't do tweets", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00107-00037728-00038040": "but i've done it in the past and if you want to get good at it that's you know", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00108-00038040-00038280": "and that's what you like doing then go ahead and of course do that", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00109-00038280-00038856": "now this next screen here shows the seo metrics okay so you you can have an", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00110-00038856-00039280": "overview of the backlink data too if that's what you're looking for", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00111-00039280-00039560": "you can look at the position in this next screen here you can look at the", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00112-00039560-00039984": "position versus backlinks so that's going to give", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00113-00039984-00040312": "you some really good information that's why this this uber suggests is", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00114-00040312-00040584": "really good for you i mean it's going to give you a ton of information that you", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00115-00040584-00041047": "would have never had access to now here's something really cool it", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00116-00041047-00041440": "actually will pull up the stats when you're searching okay", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00117-00041440-00041872": "so i've got a screen here for amazon and i just put in the word", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00118-00041872-00042240": "sales but it's got sales today clearance it shows how many", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00119-00042240-00042591": "searches uh what the cost per click is uh all", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00120-00042591-00042984": "that extra information sales today clearance so it's giving you", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00121-00042984-00043319": "all these other suggested things that people are searching for", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00122-00043319-00043800": "that maybe you'll want to use anytime you perform a search on amazon", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00123-00043800-00044119": "it's going to give you the data of suggested keywords", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00124-00044119-00044456": "that they are providing you so that's really useful really helpful", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00125-00044456-00044752": "and it may wake you up to some more keywords you weren't even thinking about", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00126-00044752-00045119": "now this is what it looks like on youtube pretty much the same thing i", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00127-00045119-00045472": "typed in the word work out here but it's got workout music", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00128-00045472-00045808": "workout workout at home workout playlist and you can see how", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00129-00045808-00046056": "many searches are there so if you're trying to come up", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00130-00046056-00046408": "with maybe a title for one of the videos you're doing and i use tubebuddy which", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00131-00046408-00046647": "i'll put a link below too but he's really good for that too", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00132-00046647-00047024": "this particular tool that he has can really help you out on your searches and", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00133-00047024-00047368": "figuring out those titles and maybe keywords or tags for your", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00134-00047368-00047752": "videos also now i've typed in work out here on a", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00135-00047752-00048075": "youtube search listing page you'll start to get", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00136-00048075-00048424": "recommendations on other keywords that you could be", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00137-00048424-00048736": "targeting with your youtube seo now you may not", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00138-00048736-00049080": "even have known of these keywords but ubersuggest is going to help you", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00139-00049080-00049303": "find all this stuff that's why it's such a great tool", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00140-00049303-00049759": "on this screen here if you click on a video even a competitor's video", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00141-00049759-00050087": "you'll start to see more data on their performance as well as", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00142-00050087-00050528": "keywords that they are targeting so we clicked on it here", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00143-00050528-00051103": "and we've got uh version no equipment equipment pamela reef oh my gosh we know", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00144-00051103-00051495": "pamela reef we have used her videos great videos guys if you want to check", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00145-00051495-00051808": "that one out too then we got the body coach down here", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00146-00051808-00052159": "and you can see the volume the cost per click all this", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00147-00052159-00052551": "related information that you may not even know about you can get by", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00148-00052551-00053008": "using this uber suggest now the next screen i want to show you", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00149-00053008-00053567": "is the video metrics okay so let's check this out data by ubersuggest", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00150-00053567-00054000": "a video metrics 850 000 views 320 comments", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00151-00054000-00054424": "uh it's got your likes your dislikes there how many shares how many pins", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00152-00054424-00054767": "it's got your different tags here so if you're putting tags on your videos", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00153-00054767-00055167": "you'll know what tags to put on there if you haven't already make sure you", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00154-00055167-00055512": "install this google chrome extension by ubersuggest", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00155-00055512-00055904": "you're just going to love it now over the years i've looked at a lot", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00156-00055904-00056208": "of people and i've looked at a lot of products i've looked at a lot of you", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00157-00056208-00056688": "know softwares that are out there and the first thing i do is i say okay", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00158-00056688-00057079": "is this course is this product is this extension something i need", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00159-00057079-00057400": "do i need it because you can overwhelm yourself", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00160-00057400-00057824": "pretty quickly okay you can get so many extensions you can get so many reports", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00161-00057824-00058176": "you can get so many things and a lot of these reports a lot of", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00162-00058176-00058632": "these extensions do the same things so you'll want to make sure you", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00163-00058632-00059088": "analyze them i like to go into google and type in you know uh email", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00164-00059088-00059408": "marketing reviews and find the products or email marketing", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00165-00059408-00059672": "software and find the products that are out there first off", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00166-00059672-00060051": "see how they're rated you do want to be careful i will tell you i would say", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00167-00060051-00060583": "95 of these review sites of these sites that you know say they're", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00168-00060583-00060816": "looking at the quality of all these different things", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00169-00060816-00061144": "are actually affiliate sites now that doesn't make them bad", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00170-00061144-00061536": "we do affiliate marketing too however you do want to take that with a grain of", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00171-00061536-00061872": "salt and look at two or three different sites that review something", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00172-00061872-00062264": "i looked at that when i looked at kartra of course kartra when it first came out", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00173-00062264-00062560": "didn't have very many reviews because it was brand new and i do suggest you get", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00174-00062560-00062888": "kartra if you're marketing online go down in the description", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00175-00062888-00063255": "you can watch a video on kartra it is the all-in-one marketing tool", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00176-00063255-00063624": "um you can watch a video for absolutely free if you like it", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00177-00063624-00063960": "you can get it for only one dollar so i would definitely tell you to check that", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00178-00063960-00064344": "out and i've been through all of them but i went out and i looked at all these", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00179-00064344-00064648": "different marketing tools and i looked at what they did", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00180-00064648-00064991": "i don't need two or three tools that do the same thing", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00181-00064991-00065327": "there are all kinds of reports you can get out there there are", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00182-00065327-00065727": "all kinds of tools all kinds of courses figure out what's going to work for your", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00183-00065727-00065895": "business figure out what's going to work for you", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00184-00065895-00066248": "and you know two of them may be equal but you just may like the way", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00185-00066248-00066616": "one of them functions better than the other one okay so play around with it", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00186-00066616-00066983": "get these free trials try them out and make sure", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00187-00066983-00067344": "it works for you i have been following neil patel for years", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00188-00067344-00067648": "you know he's a great internet marketer he has good stuff", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00189-00067648-00068072": "he has a lot of good free content i am not an affiliate of neil patel's by the", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00190-00068072-00068383": "way so don't think i am um probably should have been before i", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00191-00068383-00068607": "did this video that would have been the smart thing to do", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00192-00068607-00069007": "um i don't really talk about anybody unless", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00193-00069007-00069336": "i really believe in the product they have i talk about Kartra a lot i am", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00194-00069336-00069648": "affiliate of kartra uh but i really believe in the product i", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00195-00069648-00069972": "think it's great the other day i did an interview with", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00196-00069972-00070288": "onlinejobs.ph i have filipino workers i think they're", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00197-00070288-00070520": "great people i love them i love philippines i love the food love", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00198-00070520-00070872": "everything about it and they asked me to do an interview i", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00199-00070872-00071183": "did an interview and i do promote them because i think it's a", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00200-00071183-00071520": "good product if you need to hire somebody overseas i would suggest", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00201-00071520-00071968": "use onlinejobs.ph and we'll put an affiliate link below so you can do that", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00202-00071968-00072288": "but bottom line is there's a lot of things that will help you out but the", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00203-00072288-00072560": "way you're going to beat your competition the number one way you're", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00204-00072560-00072904": "going to beat your competition is know what they're doing okay know", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00205-00072904-00073248": "what they're doing now that may involve you actually buying", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00206-00073248-00073504": "their product because if you buy their product maybe", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00207-00073504-00073816": "they've got some follow-up maybe they got some emails maybe they have a funnel", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00208-00073816-00074144": "maybe they have some sales pages they're going to send you to and you can really", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00209-00074144-00074400": "get a behind-the-scenes look at their company", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00210-00074400-00074656": "there's nothing wrong with that okay there's nothing wrong with copying", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00211-00074656-00074936": "success i know mcdonald's when they decide to", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00212-00074936-00075248": "put a restaurant in they do all kinds of demographic research and", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00213-00075248-00075568": "they figure the income and the traffic and how many cars are going through", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00214-00075568-00075856": "there and once they've done all that research they pick a spot and they put a", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00215-00075856-00076151": "restaurant there then right across the street wendy's", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00216-00076151-00076472": "will stick one in without all the research why because it's already been", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00217-00076472-00076688": "done mcdonald's already did all the research", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00218-00076688-00076895": "they know they can sell a hamburger on that corner", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00219-00076895-00077183": "why wouldn't wendy's be able to sell one across the street on that corner they're", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00220-00077183-00077520": "smart like that okay so what you want to do is you want to", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00221-00077520-00077792": "look at people who are successful you want to look at companies that are", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00222-00077792-00078127": "successful get that data how do you get that data", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00223-00078127-00078560": "use this uber suggest google chrome tool and you can get that", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00224-00078560-00078807": "data and i highly suggest you go in there and use those", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00225-00078807-00079039": "reports from ubersuggest too they're awesome", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00226-00079039-00079512": "why wouldn't you use them okay so don't try to reinvent the wheel", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00227-00079512-00079968": "not necessary not necessary at all okay i know a lot of the pricing i've done a", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00228-00079968-00080336": "lot of the courses i've done have grown out of me looking at other", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00229-00080336-00080648": "people's courses have grown out of me looking at where they did", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00230-00080648-00080839": "their course how they marketed their course", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00231-00080839-00081136": "you know how they marketed their survival food whatever it was that i was", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00232-00081136-00081448": "trying to sell i find somebody who's successful at it", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00233-00081448-00081776": "and i do something similar i put my own twist on it i don't copy it you don't", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00234-00081776-00082151": "want to copy it but you do have to find success and", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00235-00082151-00082344": "learn from it and people say well it's terrible to", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00236-00082344-00082727": "learn from somebody else's success well you went to school didn't you somebody", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00237-00082727-00083000": "taught you math you didn't figure out math on your own you didn't", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00238-00083000-00083368": "learn a new language all on your own you learned it from somebody everything", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00239-00083368-00083863": "is borrowed from somebody else all your teachings are borrowed from somebody", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00240-00083863-00084280": "else okay the person that's doing it you know whether it's mcdonald's or burger", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00241-00084280-00084544": "king or whatever they didn't invent it okay they they", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00242-00084544-00084872": "took things from somebody else and they learned and they improved on it", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00243-00084872-00085119": "and that's what you need to do and if you do that", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00244-00085119-00085504": "guess what you will be able to crush your competition", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00245-00085504-00085768": "because you're going to have your knowledge and your twist on things and", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00246-00085768-00086007": "your great customer service and your great content", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00247-00086007-00086416": "and their methods and when you put those together it's just a competition crusher", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00248-00086416-00086656": "and that's what you want to be a competition crusher right", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00249-00086656-00086951": "thank you so much for listening to this video don't forget if you haven't", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00250-00086951-00087248": "subscribed do so right now hit that subscribe", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00251-00087248-00087639": "button below next to it a bell will pop up you won't see the bell", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00252-00087639-00087960": "until you hit the subscribe button it's going to change colors magically", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00253-00087960-00088288": "okay and then a bell will pop up it looks just like this", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00254-00088288-00088695": "okay but it won't ring it won't ring it'll be silent", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00255-00088695-00089000": "until you click it and then once you click it it's gonna ring okay", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00256-00089000-00089272": "and then you turn on all bell notifications that way you're part of", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00257-00089272-00089576": "the fisher family the vip group that gets notified every single", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00258-00089576-00089904": "time i do one of these videos you're gonna be front of the line that's", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00259-00089904-00090263": "pretty cool front of the line status that's really nice don't forget i also", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00260-00090263-00090551": "have a 97 course below you can get it absolutely free by just clicking the", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00261-00090551-00090792": "link it's click and learn you don't have to", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00262-00090792-00091183": "do anything else that's nice right just play nice of me hey thanks for", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00263-00091183-00091472": "watching this video i'll see you in the next one", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00264-00091472-00091927": "hey thanks for watching my video don't forget to subscribe to my channel", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00265-00091927-00092304": "and click that little bell right here so you can be notified every time", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00266-00092304-00092704": "i do a new video also click on one of those videos there", "eCzjgvXZbQk-00267-00092704-00093568": "keep watching on my channel"}}, {"audio_id": "eCJjnjXi5aM", "text": {"eCJjnjXi5aM-00000-00000848-00001424": "When we first enter a relationship, there is, usually, one lingering question. Is this the", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00001-00001424-00001880": "right person for me? We want to be sure. The signs of a bad relationship are not", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00002-00001880-00002408": "always clear. So, let us talk about 13 familiar relationship red flags:", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00003-00002408-00002824": "1. They are unreliable Maybe they never answer their phone?", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00004-00002824-00003360": "Or they may text you saying, “I’ll be there in 15 minutes” and then shows up 30 minutes later.", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00005-00003360-00003696": "Perhaps they cancel plans because “something came up”", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00006-00003696-00004032": "When you care about someone, you will go to great lengths to see them.", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00007-00004032-00004376": "You phone, text, and schedule time to speak with them.", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00008-00004376-00004728": "Because people devote time to the things that are important to them.", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00009-00004728-00005216": "If you're dating someone who consistently exhibits this indicator of unreliability,", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00010-00005216-00005640": "it could be a hint of something more serious. It would be smart to bring it to their", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00011-00005640-00005992": "attention and see if they change. But, if all they give you is a", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00012-00005992-00006520": "promise to change but never make any effort. Then, it may be time for you to move on.", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00013-00006520-00006976": "2. You do not share good news with them. When something good happens to you.", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00014-00006976-00007504": "Whether it is a little thing, like a small win at work, or a big project that you got finished.", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00015-00007504-00007952": "and your first instinct is to “not mention it” then it is time to ask yourself,", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00016-00007952-00008392": "why? Are you afraid that they would disapprove? Are they a negative person?", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00017-00008392-00008744": "Are they bad listeners? In a healthy and happy relationship,", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00018-00008744-00009224": "your first impulse is to tell them everything about your life. You celebrate each other’s", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00019-00009224-00009680": "achievements. But, if you feel like you can not have this privilege, then,", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00020-00009680-00010208": "it is a clear warning sign that you are on the way to an unfulfilling relationship in the long run.", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00021-00010208-00010400": "3. You Can’t Trust Them", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00022-00010400-00010840": "One of the most important aspects of any stable relationship is trust.", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00023-00010840-00011184": "It is possible that the trust problem is with you and not them.", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00024-00011184-00011632": "So, you will want to make sure that you do not have any envy or insecurity issues.", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00025-00011632-00012048": "With that out of the way, do you get the feeling that something is not quite right?", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00026-00012048-00012424": "Do you have constant questions concerning what they say or where they go?", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00027-00012424-00012936": "Then, it is time for you to decide if you want to spend the rest of your life always on the lookout", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00028-00012936-00013360": "and in constant uncertainty. 4. You Make Excuses for Them", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00029-00013360-00013791": "He really wants to change. She is just going through a rough patch right now.", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00030-00013791-00014152": "He has been burned before, so that is why he has trust issues.", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00031-00014152-00014488": "I know she cares about me. Once you start making excuses", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00032-00014488-00014944": "like these to justify their actions, it signals the beginning of the end.", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00033-00014944-00015447": "It is good to be optimistic and try to save the relationship, but for how long?", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00034-00015447-00015928": "Is it worth holding on even a little longer if the relationship is not getting any better?", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00035-00015928-00016376": "So, if you have caught yourself making excuses, then it’s time to see them as", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00036-00016376-00016848": "warning signs pointing you to the exit. You must sometimes confront reality and", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00037-00016848-00017328": "trust that it is better to move on. Why keep going down a path that leads nowhere?", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00038-00017328-00017712": "5. There is too much family drama It may be that they don’t get", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00039-00017712-00018128": "along with their family because of family issues, that is one thing.", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00040-00018128-00018640": "But if they don’t get along with their family because of their own issues, that is even worse.", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00041-00018640-00019040": "And if their family dislikes you, even when they have no reason to,", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00042-00019040-00019496": "it can lead you down a road of perpetual awkwardness and unhappiness. Can you live", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00043-00019496-00019960": "with these issues? Do you want to? And even more importantly, why should you?", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00044-00019960-00020280": "6. You Wonder if There’s Someone Better Out There", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00045-00020280-00020584": "You know the exciting feelings of a fresh relationship?", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00046-00020584-00020952": "you are all wrapped up in the fun and chemistry of the honeymoon phase.", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00047-00020952-00021384": "When that phase passes, you begin to see signs that you didn’t notice before.", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00048-00021384-00021776": "Maybe you want to move for a career, and they are happy just where they are at.", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00049-00021776-00022320": "Perhaps you, are both opposites – But not the kind that attracts. This is not necessarily a", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00050-00022320-00022864": "sign of a bad relationship, instead, it’s a sign that you’re heading in different directions.", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00051-00022864-00023352": "You might find yourself wondering, \"Is this what I want?\" Or you imagine yourself with", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00052-00023352-00023752": "someone else and fantasize about how your life would be with that someone.", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00053-00023752-00024184": "When you are with the right person, no other fish in the sea can get your attention.", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00054-00024184-00024392": "All you want is to strengthen the relationship", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00055-00024392-00024784": "you already have rather than pursuing the 'greener grass on the other side.", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00056-00024784-00025160": "7. They Struggle with Their Mental Health and Won’t Get Help", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00057-00025160-00025632": "You can only play doctor, therapist, and parent for a while. But before long you", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00058-00025632-00025936": "will be emotionally drained. You want them to get better,", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00059-00025936-00026360": "and part of getting better means seeking help. You should provide emotional support", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00060-00026360-00026944": "where you can, but you can’t let it run your life. These days, there is plenty of help available for", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00061-00026944-00027400": "people who suffer from mental illnesses. Whether it’s anxiety, depression,", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00062-00027400-00027632": "or something else. If you have suggested", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00063-00027632-00028144": "to them many times to get help and they are still not trying – then it’s time to decide.", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00064-00028144-00028344": "What’s worse: If your relationship", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00065-00028344-00028864": "has been falling apart and they still refuse to get help, then it might be time to move on.", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00066-00028864-00029376": "Do not let guilt hold you back from being happy. 8. You feel the need to change them", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00067-00029376-00029856": "Ignoring your deal breakers is one of the most obvious signs of a bad relationship.", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00068-00029856-00030304": "We all have key qualities that we look for in a partner. When we find someone that is not", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00069-00030304-00030983": "up to our standards, we ignore it for a while then we end up trying to change that person.", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00070-00031168-00031583": "But keep in mind the proverb. You can’t teach an old dog new tricks.", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00071-00031583-00032048": "There is always room for improvement, but you should not feel obligated to change the", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00072-00032048-00032408": "person with whom you are living. People do not change, and it is a", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00073-00032408-00032856": "waste of your valuable time, which you cannot get back once it's gone.", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00074-00032856-00033344": "9. They make you impatient Relationships take patience and dedication.", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00075-00033344-00033808": "But no amount of patience and dedication can fix a relationship between two people", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00076-00033808-00034248": "who are just not right for each other. The ideal relationship is supposed to bring", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00077-00034248-00034888": "out your best. You’re a team. Unfortunately, many people stay in relationships that drag them down.", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00078-00034888-00035232": "You look at yourself and do not even recognize who you have become.", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00079-00035232-00035648": "People don’t want to be around you and your partner because it makes them uncomfortable.", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00080-00035648-00036024": "This can easily happen when you get caught up in your feelings for someone.", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00081-00036024-00036456": "But remember, you can still love them, even though they don’t bring out your best,", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00082-00036456-00036888": "but do not let that cloud your judgment. They might not even be a bad person;", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00083-00036888-00037072": "they just might be bad for you.", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00084-00037072-00037408": "10. They Aren’t Committed Do not ignore this. It is", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00085-00037408-00037944": "one of the plainest signs of a bad relationship. Do they avoid the subject of commitment with you?", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00086-00037944-00038344": "Is it possible that they are \"just not ready for a serious relationship\"?", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00087-00038344-00038736": "Or do they want you to \"get your act together\" before they try to make it work?", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00088-00038736-00039168": "The truth is, that if they want to commit, they will. If they do not want,", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00089-00039168-00039640": "then there is nothing you can do to make them. Besides, why would you even want to force someone", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00090-00039640-00040160": "to be with you? People commit because they want a future with you, and the thought of losing you is", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00091-00040160-00040672": "scary. If they are not committing, then, it could be because they are not afraid of losing you.", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00092-00040672-00041240": "Sure, they may enjoy the time you spend together, but they enjoy more keeping their options open.", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00093-00041240-00041536": "You should not have to question someone’s commitment to you.", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00094-00041536-00042064": "11. They Make You Feel Bad About Yourself No happy and mentally healthy person wastes", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00095-00042064-00042472": "time trying to tear someone else down. Do they nitpick at what you do?", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00096-00042472-00042872": "Are they a negative voice when you are together? Do they embarrass you around your", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00097-00042872-00043104": "friends and family? A good partner sees", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00098-00043104-00043480": "your success as their own success. They try to help you improve your", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00099-00043480-00043952": "imperfections instead of fixating on them. We are already hard enough on ourselves.", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00100-00043952-00044272": "The last thing we need is for someone else to be hard on us.", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00101-00044272-00044648": "13. You Just Feel it in Your Gut That sinking feeling in your", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00102-00044648-00045096": "stomach is one of the last signs of a bad relationship. If something tells you that", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00103-00045096-00045680": "the relationship is not right, it probably isn’t. However, admitting it is a frightening thought,", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00104-00045680-00046136": "because you have already put in the time and effort to make it work and you care about them.", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00105-00046136-00046464": "Every relationship has peaks and valleys. That’s life.", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00106-00046464-00046880": "But if you find yourself often questioning if they are right for you or not,", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00107-00046880-00047080": "then the answer is probably not.", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00108-00047080-00047344": "Think about what you are missing with the right person.", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00109-00047344-00047760": "The more time you spend with someone who is not right for you, then the more time", "eCJjnjXi5aM-00110-00047760-00048816": "it takes away from the person who is. It is good to trust your gut instinct."}}, {"audio_id": "eCJxdip_uLU", "text": {"eCJxdip_uLU-00000-00001672-00001776": "Hi everyone !", "eCJxdip_uLU-00001-00001776-00002150": "Welcome to my video CV in which I'll present 3 years of my life in 3 minutes.", "eCJxdip_uLU-00002-00002150-00002434": "Almost impossible but that's kind of challenge I like the most.", "eCJxdip_uLU-00003-00002434-00002642": "Quickly about me – I'm 22", "eCJxdip_uLU-00004-00002642-00003090": "I'm a student of first year of master studies at the University of Varmia and Masuria in Olsztyn.", "eCJxdip_uLU-00005-00003090-00003396": "I'm all into journalism and that's what I study.", "eCJxdip_uLU-00006-00003432-00003896": "I play many roles in my life and in this video I'll show you 5 of them.", "eCJxdip_uLU-00007-00003946-00004150": "CURIOUS?", "eCJxdip_uLU-00008-00004216-00004472": "1. I am a student", "eCJxdip_uLU-00009-00004492-00004776": "I participate in my Academy's life in many ways.", "eCJxdip_uLU-00010-00004776-00005358": "It's important to take care of your own surroundings, that's why from the beginning I take part in RWSS,", "eCJxdip_uLU-00011-00005358-00005644": "I was a wice-chairwoman of a team.", "eCJxdip_uLU-00012-00005696-00006086": "What's more, it's the second year I'm involved into activities of the main self-government of the UWM.", "eCJxdip_uLU-00013-00006086-00006526": "My field is mostly media, especially during students' festival in may.", "eCJxdip_uLU-00014-00006538-00006992": "I was a coordinator of journalists team, I took care of Kortowiada's fanpage", "eCJxdip_uLU-00015-00006992-00007552": "and organized Zumba marathone for 1,3 K people and we broke a record once again.", "eCJxdip_uLU-00016-00007552-00008192": "I also found my place in academic radio UWM FM, TV Kortowo and ZOOM na UWM as a presenter.", "eCJxdip_uLU-00017-00008192-00008496": "I like it really much and it's visible!", "eCJxdip_uLU-00018-00008496-00008694": "I was also part of AISEC,", "eCJxdip_uLU-00019-00008694-00009290": "where I interviewed people from various nations who'd like to come to Poland for and exchange.", "eCJxdip_uLU-00020-00009302-00009540": "I guess that's it about number 1", "eCJxdip_uLU-00021-00009684-00009884": "2. I love to dance", "eCJxdip_uLU-00022-00009896-00010378": "Usually I don't wait for and invitation, so I searched for places where I could do it.", "eCJxdip_uLU-00023-00010390-00010846": "And so, for 2 years I represented academic folk group Kortowo", "eCJxdip_uLU-00024-00010848-00011206": "but I definitelly found my place in Grupa Estradowa Flame,", "eCJxdip_uLU-00025-00011206-00011360": "which I'm part of 3 years now.", "eCJxdip_uLU-00026-00011364-00011700": "Beside dancing I also acted as a group manager for a while.", "eCJxdip_uLU-00027-00011700-00012226": "We created two big performances „Burlesque” and „Alice in Wonderland” and I was a soloist in both of them.", "eCJxdip_uLU-00028-00012226-00012378": "I can sing too.", "eCJxdip_uLU-00029-00012378-00012880": "We gave about 100 show in my country, 8 abroad ( Spain, France, )", "eCJxdip_uLU-00030-00012880-00013222": "and what's more you can see us on TV more and more often.", "eCJxdip_uLU-00031-00013222-00013363": "We took part in Dancing with the stars,", "eCJxdip_uLU-00032-00013363-00013754": "because our leader was first Pole in the history to dance during the carnaval of Rio de Janeiro.", "eCJxdip_uLU-00033-00013791-00014113": "3 Model, why not?", "eCJxdip_uLU-00034-00014113-00014419": "In this field I'm still a beginner and gaining the experience,", "eCJxdip_uLU-00035-00014419-00014708": "but pace of my growth in this matter is surprising.", "eCJxdip_uLU-00036-00014708-00015297": "I walk in the Warmian Gallery's fashion shows and worked with Beauty Academy Brigitee, Makeupownia and Madein.", "eCJxdip_uLU-00037-00015390-00015754": "4. Wydarzysie.pl", "eCJxdip_uLU-00038-00015754-00015880": "I love what I do.", "eCJxdip_uLU-00039-00015880-00016536": "I collaborate with a portal, which has more than 110 K followers in 15 voivodeships.", "eCJxdip_uLU-00040-00016536-00016794": "I write articles which are read all over Poland.", "eCJxdip_uLU-00041-00016794-00017130": "I supervised a creative group and was a chief editor.", "eCJxdip_uLU-00042-00017130-00017706": "Thanks to wydarzysie.pl I had a chance to talk to Nick Vujicic, Robert Cialdini, Ewa Minge.", "eCJxdip_uLU-00043-00017706-00018480": "Now I coordinate the portal in Olsztyn and our work you can see for example in TOP10 videos of our fanpages.", "eCJxdip_uLU-00044-00018736-00018958": "Last 3 years were the best in my entire life.", "eCJxdip_uLU-00045-00018958-00019602": "I learned how to manage myself and my time, connect different areas of my life in a way that really works.", "eCJxdip_uLU-00046-00019602-00020122": "I found my life's purpose, I can call myself ambitious and entrepreneurial.", "eCJxdip_uLU-00047-00020148-00020378": "I have faith in people, i love working with them.", "eCJxdip_uLU-00048-00020404-00020660": "I also adore coffe with lactose-free milk,", "eCJxdip_uLU-00049-00020660-00021106": "relaxing moments in favourite cafe with a book and my calendar.", "eCJxdip_uLU-00050-00021136-00021342": "2016 was truly amazing.", "eCJxdip_uLU-00051-00021350-00021602": "I can't wait for next ones."}}, {"audio_id": "eD0TfKkxdY0", "text": {"eD0TfKkxdY0-00000-00000320-00000791": "Paul in his second letter to his disciple Timothy, he writes, \"Entrust what you", "eD0TfKkxdY0-00001-00000791-00001175": "heard me say to faithful people who will teach others as well.\"", "eD0TfKkxdY0-00002-00001175-00001628": "Paul's model for discipleship is that his disciple Timothy would go make", "eD0TfKkxdY0-00003-00001628-00002046": "disciples who make disciples. Embrace is a new church in the greater", "eD0TfKkxdY0-00004-00002046-00002426": "Haughton area and we're here to reach the tens-of-thousands of people who have no", "eD0TfKkxdY0-00005-00002426-00002964": "religious community. Our mission is to make disciple-makers who go, embracing the", "eD0TfKkxdY0-00006-00002964-00003386": "world as our parish. We say disciple-makers because our understanding of a", "eD0TfKkxdY0-00007-00003386-00003854": "disciple is someone who loves Jesus and who loves like Jesus. A disciple is", "eD0TfKkxdY0-00008-00003854-00004271": "someone who replicates the life and mission of Jesus daily. This includes", "eD0TfKkxdY0-00009-00004271-00004973": "helping people become disciples of Jesus. Disciples make disciples who make", "eD0TfKkxdY0-00010-00004973-00005592": "disciples. A key part of being a disciple is being a disciple-maker. At Embrace", "eD0TfKkxdY0-00011-00005592-00006087": "we also understand the value of \"Going\" because life with Jesus isn't passive.", "eD0TfKkxdY0-00012-00006087-00006561": "Jesus calls us as disciples to engage our communities and to go to those", "eD0TfKkxdY0-00013-00006561-00007140": "around us with hope, with love, with truth, with grace—and so going for us is", "eD0TfKkxdY0-00014-00007140-00007547": "sharing good news and making new disciple-makers.", "eD0TfKkxdY0-00015-00007547-00008000": "We also embrace the world as our parish. In Louisiana, a parish is like a county.", "eD0TfKkxdY0-00016-00008000-00008481": "It's where we most identify beyond our address and our city. A parish houses", "eD0TfKkxdY0-00017-00008481-00009011": "both our physical and our spiritual homes. So, we embrace the world as our", "eD0TfKkxdY0-00018-00009011-00009615": "parish—our place of belonging, our place of going, of being. John Wesley says it", "eD0TfKkxdY0-00019-00009615-00009990": "best in one of his journals, he says, \"I look upon the whole world as my parish;", "eD0TfKkxdY0-00020-00009990-00010472": "thus far I mean, that in whatever part of it I am, I judge it meet, right, and my", "eD0TfKkxdY0-00021-00010472-00010943": "bounden duty to declare unto all that are willing to hear, the glad tidings of", "eD0TfKkxdY0-00022-00010943-00011586": "salvation.\" We Embrace Jesus, we Embrace People, and we Embrace Church.", "eD0TfKkxdY0-00023-00011586-00012200": "We invite you to journey with us as we follow Jesus. Visit us at EmbraceYourParish.org"}}, {"audio_id": "eD9tQA6Stv4", "text": {"eD9tQA6Stv4-00000-00000063-00000540": "Meet Melissa DeSa", "eD9tQA6Stv4-00001-00000540-00000852": "the seed saver for her community!", "eD9tQA6Stv4-00002-00000852-00001201": "She grows and saves the seeds that perform well in her region", "eD9tQA6Stv4-00003-00001201-00001653": "to provide for home, school and community gardens.", "eD9tQA6Stv4-00004-00001741-00002077": "\"So we're here at Grow Hub today in Gainesville Florida.\"", "eD9tQA6Stv4-00005-00002077-00002348": "\"Grow Hub is a space where we have a landscape nursery operation,", "eD9tQA6Stv4-00006-00002348-00002683": "a compost operation, and a seed saving operation", "eD9tQA6Stv4-00007-00002683-00002890": "that help support adults with disability.\"", "eD9tQA6Stv4-00008-00002890-00003079": "\"What we are trying to do here is find", "eD9tQA6Stv4-00009-00003079-00003477": "annual plants, herbs and flowers that do well here.\"", "eD9tQA6Stv4-00010-00003477-00003785": "\"I love annual plants but I don't want to fuss with them. I don't want to have to", "eD9tQA6Stv4-00011-00003785-00004220": "give them a lot. I want to see who can stand up to our conditions.\"", "eD9tQA6Stv4-00012-00004220-00004627": "\"Students with disabilities from high schools around the county come here", "eD9tQA6Stv4-00013-00004627-00004850": "every day and it's their school.\"", "eD9tQA6Stv4-00014-00004862-00005436": "\"Two of our criteria are: Does it grow well here? And does it taste good?\"", "eD9tQA6Stv4-00015-00005436-00005866": "\"This is where the seed cleaning happens. Seed cleaning is so important to have high", "eD9tQA6Stv4-00016-00005866-00006184": "quality seeds that are clean and disease free.\"", "eD9tQA6Stv4-00017-00006184-00006431": "\"Nobody wants a seed packet full of chaff.\"", "eD9tQA6Stv4-00018-00006431-00006710": "\"I really got passionate about food and how we grow it.\"", "eD9tQA6Stv4-00019-00006710-00007237": "\"Then seed saving was kind of a happy accident and now there is no turning back.\"", "eD9tQA6Stv4-00020-00007237-00007516": "\"I'm so passionate about saving seeds that are good for here and keeping the", "eD9tQA6Stv4-00021-00007516-00007756": "biodiversity alive.\"", "eD9tQA6Stv4-00022-00007756-00008260": "Share this video if you think every community should save seeds!", "eD9tQA6Stv4-00023-00008800-00009100": "Subtitles by the Amara.org community"}}, {"audio_id": "eDinZmI7J_u", "text": {"eDinZmI7J_u-00000-00000038-00000413": "Daniel: Hey guys this is Captain Daniel Hyun from ABCs of Attraction and today we have", "eDinZmI7J_u-00001-00000413-00000603": "a very special guest.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00002-00000603-00000903": "He's an Instagram influencer, he's a transformation coach.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00003-00000903-00001442": "He's been on TEDx and now in the fall he's permitting in his own documentary called the", "eDinZmI7J_u-00004-00001442-00001542": "ugly model.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00005-00001542-00002048": "We have the definition of Asian masculinity, Kevin Kreider here with us.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00006-00002048-00002148": "What's up Kevin?", "eDinZmI7J_u-00007-00002148-00002248": "Kevin: What’s up man.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00008-00002248-00002348": "Daniel: Good to see you man.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00009-00002348-00002625": "Kevin: I don't think Kevin Kreider means Asian masculinity, though right?", "eDinZmI7J_u-00010-00002625-00002846": "Daniel: I mean that's true, that's true.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00011-00002846-00003329": "But I feel like, I mean I’ve been you know seeing you from afar and I remember the first", "eDinZmI7J_u-00012-00003329-00003821": "time I saw like your YouTube channel and how your kind of, your vulnerability too right.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00013-00003821-00004334": "I think everyone has their own definition of masculinity and we'll get into that later.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00014-00004334-00004738": "But I think you portray, I think the most important thing you portray yourself as a", "eDinZmI7J_u-00015-00004738-00005280": "man in your own way and I know you have your documentary coming out in the fall and it's", "eDinZmI7J_u-00016-00005280-00005874": "the ugly model which you're personally starring in and that documentary from what I’ve seen", "eDinZmI7J_u-00017-00005874-00006178": "in trailers everything, it's showing a very vulnerable side.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00018-00006178-00006629": "Wondering can you share with the viewers that personal story of, because in the end that", "eDinZmI7J_u-00019-00006629-00006792": "is what made you true.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00020-00006792-00007103": "Because I even right now I feel like you're just grounded, and you know who you are.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00021-00007103-00007478": "So, can you just share what the documentary is going to be about and maybe a little bit", "eDinZmI7J_u-00022-00007478-00007578": "personal about that.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00023-00007578-00008128": "Kevin: So, the documentary is about me, my life story and to the people that have come,", "eDinZmI7J_u-00024-00008128-00008813": "I’ve come across my life story and just other people of influence in the Asian community", "eDinZmI7J_u-00025-00008813-00009378": "that have similar stories of me growing up as an Asian American male.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00026-00009378-00010136": "Who didn't feel very sexy and feel confident myself and who didn't feel like I was Asian", "eDinZmI7J_u-00027-00010136-00010570": "enough or white enough for the USA culture.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00028-00010570-00011379": "So, I’ve also been bullied a lot and picked on and taunted and you know I'm sure you felt", "eDinZmI7J_u-00029-00011379-00011688": "the same way and had the same experiences, right?", "eDinZmI7J_u-00030-00011688-00012124": "Daniel: Yeah, I mean I think that's why I kind of bite off you is like it kind of has", "eDinZmI7J_u-00031-00012124-00012250": "a special place in my heart.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00032-00012250-00012610": "Because you know how I feel like you're an attractive guy, but we get these compliments", "eDinZmI7J_u-00033-00012610-00013144": "of like hey you're dis for an Asian guy, you're good-looking for an Asian guy, you're tall", "eDinZmI7J_u-00034-00013144-00013244": "for an Asian guy.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00035-00013244-00013744": "It's like the Asian male standard is lower than a normal male and I just didn't get it", "eDinZmI7J_u-00036-00013744-00014026": "and I also got bullied, but I was fat and Asian.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00037-00014026-00014386": "So, it was just like it was very hard you know I mean.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00038-00014386-00014779": "So, I think for you to share the story but becoming who you are and then the transformation", "eDinZmI7J_u-00039-00014779-00014913": "is like the most in part too.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00040-00014913-00015488": "Kevin: I think my transformation, there's two parts to my transformation.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00041-00015488-00016222": "One was when I was skinny and then I could find my way into fitness and started to conquer", "eDinZmI7J_u-00042-00016222-00016918": "and achieve fitness and with that I was able to build confidence and start dating girls", "eDinZmI7J_u-00043-00016918-00017443": "and you know rejection wasn't a huge thing for me so much anymore.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00044-00017443-00017797": "Until online dating came out and that was weird whole other part.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00045-00017797-00018407": "Well once online dating came out and I started to feel insecure by myself again.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00046-00018407-00018805": "But I would say that my transformation through that was important.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00047-00018805-00019076": "Because I started to become good at something.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00048-00019076-00019523": "Cause like my stereotype with math and science right wasn't there.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00049-00019523-00019808": "Like I was in what they call conceptual science.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00050-00019808-00020164": "Which means it's like special Ed for science.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00051-00020164-00020437": "Daniel: Yeah, I was an ESL.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00052-00020437-00020822": "ESL is like, I think they put me in there because I was Asian.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00053-00020822-00020972": "It's about you don't know how to be English.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00054-00020972-00021294": "I was like, I literally knew how to speak it.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00055-00021294-00021753": "But they put me in there when I was in elementary school and it's a weird feeling where like", "eDinZmI7J_u-00056-00021753-00022107": "you were born America, but they put you in ESL and I graduated like after year I didn't", "eDinZmI7J_u-00057-00022107-00022336": "have any issues you know.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00058-00022336-00022975": "Kevin: Yeah like, so we come up chromed come across these challenges and I found myself", "eDinZmI7J_u-00059-00022975-00023187": "really getting cocky even.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00060-00023187-00023758": "Like from this shy introverted never speaking guy to cocky.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00061-00023758-00024407": "But I got to tell you like cocky was better than shy and totally introverted and not speaking.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00062-00024407-00024934": "You know, and I just think it was one of those things where I just said myself I was like,", "eDinZmI7J_u-00063-00024934-00025070": "man this is how I always wanted to feel.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00064-00025070-00025664": "Like the girls I wanted to attract, and the people and I fit into a crew and it was a", "eDinZmI7J_u-00065-00025664-00025764": "group of people.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00066-00025764-00026166": "But then like I would say that part of me also felt insecure too.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00067-00026166-00026772": "Cause I knew that my confidence was based off the like, you know and like just your", "eDinZmI7J_u-00068-00026772-00027429": "outside looks in the way people responded to me yeah and so then I went to New York", "eDinZmI7J_u-00069-00027429-00028001": "City, started modeling, start to lose you know weight and pursued acting.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00070-00028001-00028745": "Start to forget about Fitness and I got really beaten down by the modeling industry.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00071-00028745-00029470": "Because I felt like when I went into modeling, I was going to suddenly become like a face", "eDinZmI7J_u-00072-00029470-00029733": "that other Asians have never seen before.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00073-00029733-00030397": "Because I needed to see that and the one person that I saw was Daniel Lou, he was the first", "eDinZmI7J_u-00074-00030397-00030556": "model signed by Ford back and I think 2006.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00075-00030556-00031213": "It was quite a big deal or 2008, it was such a big deal and I was like I need to see that,", "eDinZmI7J_u-00076-00031213-00031720": "and I need to see more of that and there's a chance for me to bring that to other younger", "eDinZmI7J_u-00077-00031720-00031849": "versions of myself.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00078-00031849-00032386": "So, when I went up to New York hadn't realized how discriminatory they were going to be.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00079-00032386-00032882": "They were super discriminant like first they don't really see too many Asian faces.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00080-00032882-00033015": "They want to see it.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00081-00033015-00033537": "But you know it was run by you know white people basically who make a lot of decisions", "eDinZmI7J_u-00082-00033537-00033699": "in the casting room.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00083-00033699-00034612": "My agents were gay, and minorities and they loved Asian men and then two, fitness.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00084-00034612-00034991": "I was abnormally like big before an Asian guy.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00085-00034991-00035604": "So, I wasn't what they would fit into a box of an Asian guy.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00086-00035604-00035793": "Daniel: They kind of want the skinny look, right?", "eDinZmI7J_u-00087-00035793-00035893": "Kevin: Super skinny.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00088-00035893-00036048": "No matter what, didn't matter how skinny I got I wasn't skinny enough.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00089-00036048-00036843": "I was 172, 6-foot-tall, the lightest I’ve been since high school and I was still not", "eDinZmI7J_u-00090-00036843-00036943": "thin enough.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00091-00036943-00037191": "Even though I fit into all their clothes perfectly.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00092-00037191-00037556": "It's just that they don't like when I take my clothes off, because then it's like I'm", "eDinZmI7J_u-00093-00037556-00037708": "too muscular you know.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00094-00037708-00038180": "So, they're like yeah, we don't, because Asians you know because there's just thought that", "eDinZmI7J_u-00095-00038180-00038303": "Asians don't get big.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00096-00038303-00038451": "So that's not cool.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00097-00038451-00038816": "Daniel: So instead of like you must work towards them what they wanted to see.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00098-00038816-00038916": "Gotcha.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00099-00038916-00039424": "Kevin: But you know my friend Parker who was also good, he still is a good friend of mine", "eDinZmI7J_u-00100-00039424-00039746": "I trained him for awhile and we both went up to model together.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00101-00039746-00040051": "He has tattoos and like tattoos aren't cool.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00102-00040051-00040242": "But he made it cool.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00103-00040242-00040883": "So then after we spoke for a while and I started to see him in his life, he told me something", "eDinZmI7J_u-00104-00040883-00040983": "important.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00105-00040983-00041475": "Which is that you got to be you, the rest of the industry will catch up.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00106-00041475-00041619": "Daniel: Oh, wow so just be yourself.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00107-00041619-00042031": "Kevin: Be yourself man, if you love fitness work out you know.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00108-00042031-00042205": "But it's like be your best version of it.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00109-00042205-00042567": "It doesn't mean I'm going to go all sudden inject steroids in my ass and then become", "eDinZmI7J_u-00110-00042567-00042667": "Huge.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00111-00042667-00043003": "It's just that maybe like it's okay if I'm a little bit more muscular.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00112-00043003-00043491": "Industry will catch up and the industry kind of is catching up it's just that they're not", "eDinZmI7J_u-00113-00043491-00043807": "into like more muscular Asian guys yet.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00114-00043807-00044413": "You know it's like progressing into other areas of Asian men that we've seen.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00115-00044413-00045065": "Long story short I started to go into like a lot of drugs, a lot of alcohol because like", "eDinZmI7J_u-00116-00045065-00045210": "that made me feel confident about myself.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00117-00045210-00045661": "Because you know when you're doing Adderall and drinking you kind of feel like you're", "eDinZmI7J_u-00118-00045661-00045761": "on top of the world.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00119-00045761-00045861": "You don't care.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00120-00045861-00046036": "I totally skipped over personal development.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00121-00046036-00046395": "You know people are like you got to take care of that man.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00122-00046395-00046513": "Nobody told me how.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00123-00046513-00046732": "They're just like you be you, fuck those people.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00124-00046732-00046832": "They're not helping me at all.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00125-00046832-00047427": "You know easy to a fat person, you just need to lose weight.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00126-00047427-00047667": "Daniel: Yeah, it's like, we know.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00127-00047667-00048164": "It's like when outside I was like my mom I remember like I went up to her as I'm crying", "eDinZmI7J_u-00128-00048164-00048264": "front of her right.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00129-00048264-00048466": "But I didn't want to hear it I just wanted her to hug.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00130-00048466-00048566": "I love my mom by the way.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00131-00048566-00048705": "Like I love her.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00132-00048705-00049080": "But I just went up to her one night, it was like midnight and I literally went up to her", "eDinZmI7J_u-00133-00049080-00049627": "and I said mom I need, I got bullied the most at church by my own race.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00134-00049627-00049741": "A Korean church.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00135-00049741-00050183": "But I remember I went to my mom and I was like mom like I don't know what to do, I'm", "eDinZmI7J_u-00136-00050183-00050283": "overweight and all that gives me fun of.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00137-00050283-00050646": "Instead of like hugging me, hey I'm here for you she's like you're the one who eats a lot.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00138-00050646-00051333": "You are the one who's overweight and like I know that, I wanted her to nurture me kind", "eDinZmI7J_u-00139-00051333-00051433": "of thing.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00140-00051433-00051752": "Remember that got me like I mean I'm you're opening too, so I open a little bit.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00141-00051752-00052171": "Like I remember that night that's the first time I like experience true depression where", "eDinZmI7J_u-00142-00052171-00052558": "I remember I went to the kitchen and like the dishwasher was open and I picked up like", "eDinZmI7J_u-00143-00052558-00053063": "a wooden shaft of knife and the only reason I'm still here is because I was kind of scary", "eDinZmI7J_u-00144-00053063-00053163": "cat though you know.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00145-00053163-00053347": "So, I remember like that's how depressed I got.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00146-00053347-00053676": "We know, we don't want to know that truth though you know.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00147-00053676-00054046": "Like we do know, but it's like it's like I don't know.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00148-00054046-00054176": "We know it hurts right.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00149-00054176-00054548": "The truth hurts enough and hearing from our loved ones or people is just too much.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00150-00054548-00055152": "Kevin: So, I think too many times that's what was wrong with what we hear about stuff like", "eDinZmI7J_u-00151-00055152-00055252": "that is that they don't give us a solution.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00152-00055252-00055758": "They just tell us what's wrong and that's easy to do.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00153-00055758-00056252": "Like I can go around the world tell them what's wrong with everything, but it doesn't help.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00154-00056252-00056682": "You know like unique criticism, but you need constructive feedback too.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00155-00056682-00056946": "Something you can act from afterwards.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00156-00056946-00057252": "Like saying hey you know what maybe this coat not fitting you right?", "eDinZmI7J_u-00157-00057252-00057672": "I got this awesome brand, maybe it's like Zara I don't know what this is.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00158-00057672-00057973": "But like it could fit you better or like and all that kind of stuff.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00159-00057973-00058202": "Daniel: You should go get this.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00160-00058202-00058324": "That sounds like, that's an ugly jacket.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00161-00058324-00058424": "Kevin: Right.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00162-00058424-00059005": "Yeah because when you do that, whenever somebody does that, that for me especially it came", "eDinZmI7J_u-00163-00059005-00059467": "from a feeling of insecurity to bring someone down to make me feel better.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00164-00059467-00059962": "Because I was not happy with who I was in my life and there's a lot of people out there", "eDinZmI7J_u-00165-00059962-00060191": "who do that on the internet.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00166-00060191-00060594": "Who do that for cyberbullying, because it makes it louder.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00167-00060594-00061008": "It's an immediate gratification of me feeling better about myself for a short period of", "eDinZmI7J_u-00168-00061008-00061108": "time.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00169-00061108-00061546": "But in a long time, I got to keep doing that and then by the way people don't know this,", "eDinZmI7J_u-00170-00061546-00061950": "but you keep doing that and being a shitty person makes you more of a shitty person which", "eDinZmI7J_u-00171-00061950-00062109": "makes you feel worse about yourself.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00172-00062109-00062337": "Which does not build self-esteem.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00173-00062337-00062702": "So, people wonder why I can't build self-esteem, well it's because you're not doing this theme", "eDinZmI7J_u-00174-00062702-00062802": "of black.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00175-00062802-00063182": "You're doing shit that like you're ashamed of, that's not actually coming from an honest", "eDinZmI7J_u-00176-00063182-00063282": "place.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00177-00063282-00063469": "This is honest like saying hey man your fat.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00178-00063469-00063569": "Yeah that’s honest.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00179-00063569-00063880": "But like here's the thing you're not actually doing it from a place of wanting to help.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00180-00063880-00064514": "You're doing it out of selfish place yeah to call out your shortcomings to make me feel", "eDinZmI7J_u-00181-00064514-00065013": "better about myself or like you know what I showed him, you know he'll get better after", "eDinZmI7J_u-00182-00065013-00065113": "this.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00183-00065113-00065266": "You're not doing it out of a place of service.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00184-00065266-00065444": "Daniel: Yes, your own self-interest.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00185-00065444-00065663": "Kevin: Its your own self-interest.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00186-00065663-00066120": "So that's why I say it's like some people say it's like keeping it real.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00187-00066120-00066579": "You're keeping it real is hurting yourself yeah and you're not gaining self-esteem.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00188-00066579-00067243": "So, confidence comes from doing self-esteem, self-esteem acts.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00189-00067243-00067510": "Not just doing good shit too.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00190-00067510-00068097": "Daniel: All right so let's go back then to the focus of, it sounds like the obvious we", "eDinZmI7J_u-00191-00068097-00068399": "can't give away too much of the documentary, you got to watch it.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00192-00068399-00068866": "But the thing is like that transformation of like how you, because this is like knowledge", "eDinZmI7J_u-00193-00068866-00068966": "right.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00194-00068966-00069164": "This is like Kevin Krueger knowledge coming at you.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00195-00069164-00069532": "But what is that transformation with it?", "eDinZmI7J_u-00196-00069532-00069895": "What is the moment you're like this is, obviously it's a hero's journey right?", "eDinZmI7J_u-00197-00069895-00070033": "You went through all this.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00198-00070033-00070536": "So how did you like become from that Kevin Kreider to the actual best.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00199-00070536-00070952": "You know so my thing is like, it's not about just be yourself it's be the best self and", "eDinZmI7J_u-00200-00070952-00071230": "it seems like you are continuing this journey.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00201-00071230-00071603": "But you literally have improved dramatically becoming this version of Kevin.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00202-00071603-00071703": "So how do you do that?", "eDinZmI7J_u-00203-00071703-00072183": "Kevin: So, I would say the number one thing for me it was self-awareness.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00204-00072183-00072889": "Like learning self-awareness of like where my insecurities come from and to be able to", "eDinZmI7J_u-00205-00072889-00073426": "do that you have to be honest and to be honest is to say like I am not perfect.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00206-00073426-00073700": "You know they always say you're a whole, complete and perfect.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00207-00073700-00074223": "Yeah Danny you ought to find the way you are, but you could be better and by the way if", "eDinZmI7J_u-00208-00074223-00074674": "you stay exactly how you are right now, five years from now you will be an inferior version", "eDinZmI7J_u-00209-00074674-00074774": "of yourself.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00210-00074774-00075027": "Like you just will, like without growth we die right.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00211-00075027-00075383": "I have the same, you either grow or you go.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00212-00075383-00075702": "Like I'd rather just grow.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00213-00075702-00076205": "Yeah right, it's one of my favorite things to say, because people undervalue personal", "eDinZmI7J_u-00214-00076205-00076506": "growth and I must be taught.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00215-00076506-00076852": "I know I'm kind of a slow learner.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00216-00076852-00077086": "I think that's what really made me excel.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00217-00077086-00077649": "Because I can be honest with myself and say you know what I'm not a fast learner, I need", "eDinZmI7J_u-00218-00077649-00078135": "somebody to show me and I want to learn fast and I know the way I learn is not through", "eDinZmI7J_u-00219-00078135-00078351": "just reading stuff, but experiencing it.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00220-00078351-00078758": "Everything that I talk about is because I’ve experienced it, I’ve gone through it and", "eDinZmI7J_u-00221-00078758-00078953": "I’ve come out on the other side.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00222-00078953-00079291": "So, the first thing that I would say is listen to other people.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00223-00079291-00079774": "Because I had a time where I wasn't listening to people, so I lost the shit up until I was", "eDinZmI7J_u-00224-00079774-00080132": "like 25, then I realized how I felt like a piece of shit.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00225-00080132-00080605": "But then I didn't want your help because I can do it on my own and suddenly, I started", "eDinZmI7J_u-00226-00080605-00080926": "to listen to other people and take their advice.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00227-00080926-00081442": "And start doing personal development courses and coaching and you know a lot of it worked,", "eDinZmI7J_u-00228-00081442-00081552": "a lot of it didn't.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00229-00081552-00081934": "Here's the thing you take what you need and then you just throw out the rest.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00230-00081934-00082036": "Bruce Lee does it.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00231-00082036-00082400": "You know he's like take what works, throw out the rest.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00232-00082400-00082500": "Daniel: Hundred percent.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00233-00082500-00082799": "I think one thing about Kevin that I noticed is that at first like, it's like that probably", "eDinZmI7J_u-00234-00082799-00082899": "people might judge you.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00235-00082899-00083089": "This guy's a model, he's was a fitness model in magazines, TEDx.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00236-00083089-00083300": "He must be probably cocky.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00237-00083300-00083878": "But I think you come off as a very humble guy because of that one rule you'll advise", "eDinZmI7J_u-00238-00083878-00084015": "to learn from everyone.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00239-00084015-00084727": "Kevin: Yeah like the word humility and humbleness or humble, I think has a bad rap.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00240-00084727-00085311": "A lot of people think it is something where you must just roll over and just let people", "eDinZmI7J_u-00241-00085311-00085471": "walk all over.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00242-00085471-00086029": "That's not being humble, that is what we call a people pleaser you know.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00243-00086029-00086604": "So, like I would say for me being humble is about knowing that I'm not the best, but I'm", "eDinZmI7J_u-00244-00086604-00086704": "also not the worst.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00245-00086704-00086917": "But like knowing I want to be the best.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00246-00086917-00087145": "So that's where humility comes from.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00247-00087145-00087656": "But also comes from experience like in a sense of everything I'm sharing is not something", "eDinZmI7J_u-00248-00087656-00087850": "that just made up in the ether.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00249-00087850-00088393": "Like it came from other people, mentors, me sharing to another mentor of mine and a mentor", "eDinZmI7J_u-00250-00088393-00088835": "sharing his knowledge to me that was also passed down from somebody else.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00251-00088835-00089597": "I think the problem with a lot of people who want confidence and self-esteem and want help", "eDinZmI7J_u-00252-00089597-00090039": "is that they believe that they'll just manifest it out of the ether out of nowhere.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00253-00090039-00090299": "Because they're going to sit there and just think positive thoughts.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00254-00090299-00090681": "But really you got to go out and meet these people and experience it.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00255-00090681-00091023": "Because you're not going to get that one-on-one interaction from YouTube.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00256-00091023-00091386": "You know I remember where you're talking about like you know sharing that piece of advice", "eDinZmI7J_u-00257-00091386-00091486": "over lunch.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00258-00091486-00091740": "You're not going to get that through YouTube channel.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00259-00091740-00092263": "You know you need somebody who's experienced and that's what I said about you is that like", "eDinZmI7J_u-00260-00092263-00092708": "you have this energy that I have when I was younger especially.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00261-00092708-00093293": "But I also know where your minds going to go if I let you just say like yeah man this", "eDinZmI7J_u-00262-00093293-00093622": "is how it's going to be and it's like keep that energy.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00263-00093622-00094114": "But realistically let's take a real step at that this.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00264-00094114-00094308": "Let's not disillusion ourselves.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00265-00094308-00094997": "You know so like that comes from me understanding and listening and then also being realistic", "eDinZmI7J_u-00266-00094997-00095466": "with things too and I know a lot of people are going to be harming like saying like Kevin", "eDinZmI7J_u-00267-00095466-00095683": "like how can you say that, realistic?", "eDinZmI7J_u-00268-00095683-00095872": "You know shoot for the stars.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00269-00095872-00096173": "I totally agree with shooting for the stars.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00270-00096173-00096543": "But the problem is when we expect that we're going to shoot for the stars and miss it,", "eDinZmI7J_u-00271-00096543-00096949": "then we become so depressed and beat ourselves and crash.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00272-00096949-00097213": "Its like that didn't work.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00273-00097213-00097580": "Daniel: And there's so many like wow there's so many golden nuggets in there like the first", "eDinZmI7J_u-00274-00097580-00097911": "thing was that and I'm going to make this like a statement.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00275-00097911-00098152": "I think confidence is humbleness.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00276-00098152-00098695": "Even a person like you are with all your experiences, you're just talking about you got to reach", "eDinZmI7J_u-00277-00098695-00099212": "out if you want to learn and right there it's big and I think confidence is also being realistic", "eDinZmI7J_u-00278-00099212-00099569": "and being keeping, managing expectations kind of things, right.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00279-00099569-00099724": "Like I think that's huge.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00280-00099724-00100149": "I think a lot of our viewers they, their confidence is a big thing right.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00281-00100149-00100833": "Because you know for the male image, the masculinity image is about like even a dating advice like", "eDinZmI7J_u-00282-00100833-00100998": "just be confident right.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00283-00100998-00101513": "But it's such a, confidence is not an emotion, it's not a feeling, I think it's just a general", "eDinZmI7J_u-00284-00101513-00101625": "term that you get to define yourself.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00285-00101625-00101820": "I don't if you agree on that.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00286-00101820-00102295": "But I feel like comp is different for each person and I think right now this is huge.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00287-00102295-00102736": "It's like because I feel like in our culture, Asian culture it's like get rich, be a doctor,", "eDinZmI7J_u-00288-00102736-00103025": "be successful kind of like that kind of thing and that brings confidence.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00289-00103025-00103188": "But we all know it doesn't.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00290-00103188-00103814": "Kevin: Well okay so going back to the getting rich and be successful thing like I was 25", "eDinZmI7J_u-00291-00103814-00104085": "and I thought I hit it.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00292-00104085-00104610": "Well I had a successful personal training business, was doing men's health stuff.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00293-00104610-00105085": "Had a girlfriend you know money, I was about to buy a house in Philadelphia like make my", "eDinZmI7J_u-00294-00105085-00105321": "family proud and all that kind of stuff.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00295-00105321-00105807": "Like partying, bottle service and I wasn't happy.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00296-00105807-00106529": "You know like I was chasing this idea that we were implanted by marketing right.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00297-00106529-00107233": "In our head that we have this bottle service and get rich we're going to have happiness.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00298-00107233-00107333": "That's not true.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00299-00107333-00107711": "It's like what does money buy us, that's what creates happiness right.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00300-00107711-00108084": "Like maybe women do make you happy, it makes me happy that's for sure.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00301-00108084-00108417": "But it's like but then what kind of type of woman do I want.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00302-00108417-00108588": "Daniel: Exactly exactly you have to know.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00303-00108588-00108703": "Kevin: You have to know.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00304-00108703-00108953": "So, I think that comes to trial and error too.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00305-00108953-00109616": "But I would say I was not my most confident then and now I I'm not a trainer.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00306-00109616-00110327": "I feel like I feel more successful and I also know the people I hang out with me feel more", "eDinZmI7J_u-00307-00110327-00110427": "successful.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00308-00110427-00110733": "You know because you know there's a power attraction there.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00309-00110733-00111267": "So, I would also say this too, confidence comes from what they say certainty right.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00310-00111267-00111454": "Knowing you're good at something.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00311-00111454-00111950": "So, a lot of people like computer people feel confident when they're coding or in a business", "eDinZmI7J_u-00312-00111950-00112050": "meeting.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00313-00112050-00112432": "You know my confidence comes from sharing my experience with other people.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00314-00112432-00112986": "My confidence comes from contributing yep or being able to help other people out.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00315-00112986-00113744": "So, when you can find confidence in that instead of all this material stuff, or the status", "eDinZmI7J_u-00316-00113744-00114260": "driven world that we're in, then you will gain confidence.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00317-00114260-00114647": "Because it's about what you can give, and you can give endlessly.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00318-00114647-00115050": "But when it's about getting you know you're out of control on that one.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00319-00115050-00115258": "Daniel: You know I agree.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00320-00115258-00115733": "I think I mean we always talk about this especially you know our clients or students like what's", "eDinZmI7J_u-00321-00115733-00115833": "your why?", "eDinZmI7J_u-00322-00115833-00116450": "We always ask what's your why right and everyone comes up with the why and everything is just,", "eDinZmI7J_u-00323-00116450-00116910": "I feel like once you know your why, there’s a bonus girl, money, cars whatever.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00324-00116910-00117254": "It sounds like you had an amazing life in Philadelphia.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00325-00117254-00117766": "But you just dropped everything and went to pursue your true passion which is your transformation", "eDinZmI7J_u-00326-00117766-00118147": "coaching, your program that we could talk about later.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00327-00118147-00118397": "That became her passion and you would drop a great light.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00328-00118397-00118580": "You had probably a beautiful girlfriend.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00329-00118580-00119171": "I mean like the house the money and everything and you came to now Los Angeles to transfer", "eDinZmI7J_u-00330-00119171-00119271": "people's lives and that’s your why.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00331-00119271-00119816": "I think that's what we tell it's like you've got to notice, you've got find, I know super", "eDinZmI7J_u-00332-00119816-00119916": "[19:54 inaudible].", "eDinZmI7J_u-00333-00119916-00120164": "But there's a reason why every big name says it right.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00334-00120164-00120434": "You know your why, so you know where you're going right.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00335-00120434-00121032": "Kevin: Totally and your why will leave you with the way you can contribute and be of", "eDinZmI7J_u-00336-00121032-00121323": "service to other people to make you feel better about yourself.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00337-00121323-00121859": "Like you've probably experiences this too being in LA.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00338-00121859-00122145": "There's so much money.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00339-00122145-00122392": "So much status and fame.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00340-00122392-00122579": "You'll need that.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00341-00122579-00122928": "If your confidence literally just comes from that, you're fucked.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00342-00122928-00123153": "Daniel: Yeah there's too much competition.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00343-00123153-00123513": "Kevin: It's not even just too much right, there's so much.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00344-00123513-00123908": "That all kind of just like you think you start a little fad or whatever.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00345-00123908-00124349": "So that's why it's always around us, then we start to compare ourselves and then.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00346-00124349-00124544": "Daniel: Those are always better than you.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00347-00124544-00124773": "Kevin: More famous, money whatever.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00348-00124773-00125409": "I mean even the famous people think that and so like I’ve been hanging around with like", "eDinZmI7J_u-00349-00125409-00125808": "a lot of people with like lots of wealth and all that stuff and some of them, especially", "eDinZmI7J_u-00350-00125808-00126226": "when they don't do anything with it; it's all about what they're getting you know, who", "eDinZmI7J_u-00351-00126226-00126326": "they're around.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00352-00126326-00126950": "The status and stuff and I'm seeing with this person, this selfie with this person and I'm", "eDinZmI7J_u-00353-00126950-00127771": "like, but they're so fragile inside and I'm not trying to be anybody different than myself", "eDinZmI7J_u-00354-00127771-00128417": "and you can see they're trying to form themselves to meet the other person and real confidence", "eDinZmI7J_u-00355-00128417-00128797": "comes from you being yourself and another people kind of just like accept it.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00356-00128797-00129190": "Like being around you, you're authentic or they try to meet you.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00357-00129190-00129850": "You know and when you're yourself, you let people's guards down yeah and you can really", "eDinZmI7J_u-00358-00129850-00130126": "create this like deep authentic connection with people.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00359-00130126-00130297": "Daniel: And in LA that's so hard.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00360-00130297-00130397": "Kevin: It's so hard.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00361-00130397-00130510": "Because everybody's trying to put up a front.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00362-00130510-00130799": "Daniel: Yeah but then when you are that one person out of the norm who was, which is be", "eDinZmI7J_u-00363-00130799-00130899": "you.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00364-00130899-00131417": "Like just be the real you and speak your voice that is attractive.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00365-00131417-00132036": "Because it becomes so shallow here you know, and I feel like that's something I’ve noticed", "eDinZmI7J_u-00366-00132036-00132575": "about you just always you and you speak your truth in an authentic way.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00367-00132575-00132806": "But also, not like not in a cocky way.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00368-00132806-00133255": "I think that's because, I feel like with you through this whole transformation, through", "eDinZmI7J_u-00369-00133255-00133627": "years of experience you have no understand who you are, and you want to be.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00370-00133627-00134220": "Kevin: Right because like when I speak my transformation comes from when I speak and", "eDinZmI7J_u-00371-00134220-00134330": "try to share.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00372-00134330-00135048": "It's not trying to one-up you or it's not trying to like to hurt you, so I feel better.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00373-00135048-00135640": "It's because I know there might be some type of pain there and I’ve felt it before and", "eDinZmI7J_u-00374-00135640-00136074": "I just want to help in any way.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00375-00136074-00136485": "You know within reason like I'm not going to let you like shit all over me or hurt my", "eDinZmI7J_u-00376-00136485-00136600": "career and shit like that.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00377-00136600-00137260": "But it's like I’ve could get a better perspective on that way you know, and I think part of", "eDinZmI7J_u-00378-00137260-00137786": "what has been a transformation for me is not depending on drugs, prescription.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00379-00137786-00138321": "You know like I used to believe I was ADHD, depressed, anxious, I took drugs for that.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00380-00138321-00138544": "It was worse for me.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00381-00138544-00138784": "Prescription drugs were worse for me.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00382-00138784-00138965": "I was known for everything.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00383-00138965-00139444": "Well you know the only thing I felt was happiness or depression.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00384-00139444-00139741": "Anything in between just became like depression are happy.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00385-00139741-00140196": "You know there was no steady moments of like peace or just like gratitude or anything.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00386-00140196-00140530": "It was just boop boop, that's it.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00387-00140530-00141138": "My life was fucked man and then you know drinking on top of it, like numbs it even more and", "eDinZmI7J_u-00388-00141138-00141674": "it's just like all the distinct things that we consume is to numb these emotions.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00389-00141674-00142050": "Because no one taught us how deal with these emotions.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00390-00142050-00142875": "So, the way I deal with these emotions now is I practice the twelve steps and not only", "eDinZmI7J_u-00391-00142875-00143258": "are the twelve steps used for people with addictions and alcohol.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00392-00143258-00143524": "But there's spiritual principles behind it.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00393-00143524-00143703": "You don't have to use the word spiritual if you want.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00394-00143703-00143911": "It's just something I understand.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00395-00143911-00144298": "But this principles behind each step, you can use in your everyday life.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00396-00144298-00144945": "Like the first step is just honesty, be honest that you might be having a problem.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00397-00144945-00145289": "Because if you can't be honest and you can't do the rest of any of the work.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00398-00145289-00145800": "So, like my thing is being an Asian guy and then feeling insecure, I had to be honest", "eDinZmI7J_u-00399-00145800-00146012": "that I don’t have all the answers.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00400-00146012-00146325": "That I'm not the shit you know.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00401-00146325-00146874": "I'm not delusional by saying I am this shit, everybody knows me and should kiss my ass", "eDinZmI7J_u-00402-00146874-00147182": "just because I'm six feet and have a body.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00403-00147182-00147632": "Like I realized I had a problem and I got help.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00404-00147632-00147811": "That's like the first step.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00405-00147811-00148429": "So that's what I mean it's like it's very applicable for everybody's life and you know", "eDinZmI7J_u-00406-00148429-00148957": "I do practice a little bit more of like other stuff like Buddhism a little bit more.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00407-00148957-00149166": "They also have spiritual principles too.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00408-00149166-00149583": "But I found that in the stuff work I’ve done Buddhism also made a lot of sense for", "eDinZmI7J_u-00409-00149583-00149728": "me too.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00410-00149728-00150530": "So also, what's helped me a lot, they say this you probably hear this a lot right get", "eDinZmI7J_u-00411-00150530-00150686": "out of your own way.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00412-00150686-00151375": "Get out of your own way and what I do is I just trust the energy that's around me.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00413-00151375-00151530": "I trust the energy that's around me.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00414-00151530-00151899": "I trust people, right people.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00415-00151899-00152611": "The universe that I'm loved, and I deserve love right and I can give it back and that", "eDinZmI7J_u-00416-00152611-00152711": "there's plenty to give.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00417-00152711-00152947": "So, I practice all of that daily.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00418-00152947-00153860": "So, it's like practicing some type of energy or faith or divine power that is greater than", "eDinZmI7J_u-00419-00153860-00154062": "you also help you too.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00420-00154062-00154379": "Because I feel like as a human I'm only so strong.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00421-00154379-00154932": "But when I have like some type of higher power that maybe I don't understand or understand,", "eDinZmI7J_u-00422-00154932-00155032": "you're stronger.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00423-00155032-00155343": "So, I’ve leaned on that a lot too.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00424-00155343-00155728": "Daniel: Three quick tips that you can give our viewers to implement now.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00425-00155728-00155891": "Do the actions steps that you could give right now.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00426-00155891-00156223": "Kevin: So, three action steps are just to be honest with yourself right.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00427-00156223-00156660": "Yeah know your flaws, know your strengths but nothing worse or nothing better.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00428-00156660-00156893": "But also, too you can make fun of it.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00429-00156893-00157339": "Because when you're trying to cover it, you're not being honest.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00430-00157339-00157501": "People smell bullshit right.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00431-00157501-00157937": "Number two is always improve, always have things that you can measure to grow on.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00432-00157937-00158289": "So, it could be like hey you know I want one awesome date a month or I want to make this", "eDinZmI7J_u-00433-00158289-00158832": "much amount of money or give get as many clients or book this many modeling jobs whatever it", "eDinZmI7J_u-00434-00158832-00158932": "is right.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00435-00158932-00159295": "Always have something to measure and the third one is always keep learning man.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00436-00159295-00159658": "I read every day 20, 30 minutes something.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00437-00159658-00159758": "I don't count YouTube videos is reading.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00438-00159758-00160153": "I literally take my finger.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00439-00160154-00161050": "[26:44 inaudible] you know learning from other people that have something that you want.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00440-00161052-00161250": "Daniel: Yeah okay got you.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00441-00161250-00161797": "So, Kevin, so you can find Kevin at Instagram @Kevinkreider or where else they can find", "eDinZmI7J_u-00442-00161797-00161897": "you?", "eDinZmI7J_u-00443-00161897-00162007": "Kevin: You can find my website www.kevinkreider.com", "eDinZmI7J_u-00444-00162007-00162303": "Daniel: Yep and YouTube channel, right?", "eDinZmI7J_u-00445-00162303-00162603": "Yeah just Kevin Kreider, just Google that, you'll find everything on that and please", "eDinZmI7J_u-00446-00162603-00162785": "subscribe to my channel.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00447-00162785-00163128": "Just click the subscribe button and Kevin I really appreciate this man.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00448-00163128-00163345": "Really true brother, a true Asian brother.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00449-00163345-00163853": "He just, yeah, he just defines masculinity in his own way.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00450-00163853-00164226": "He's always here to serve and I really appreciate you guys watching thank you.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00451-00164228-00164414": "Thanks for watching our video.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00452-00164414-00165004": "I hope you liked it and make sure you guys subscribe to this channel and watch all our", "eDinZmI7J_u-00453-00165004-00165104": "other videos.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00454-00165104-00165797": "Great news too, every Monday we'll be putting out a new weekly video.", "eDinZmI7J_u-00455-00165797-00166253": "BTS Bangtan Boys Bulletproof Boyscouts RM, Jin, Suga, J-Hope, Jimin, V and Jungkook Kpop Boy Band", "eDinZmI7J_u-00456-00166253-00166399": "Jeon Jeongguk, Jeon Jungkook, Kim Taehyung, Park Jimin, Jung Hoseok, Min Yoongi, Kim Seokjin, Kim Namjoon"}}, {"audio_id": "eDz3SOekCzo", "text": {"eDz3SOekCzo-00000-00000600-00002797": "He has been spied on girlfriend Taylor Swift's private jet on a number of occasions. Yet Joe Alwyn was, quite literally, flying solo on Thursday as he was spotted jetting out of London's Heathrow Airport following a stint in the capital for Christmas.", "eDz3SOekCzo-00001-00002947-00004510": "The 26-year-old actor cut a low-key figure as he headed into the First Class lounge just days after he was spotted sporting the same shirt as his world famous girlfriend.", "eDz3SOekCzo-00002-00004660-00006526": "Scroll down for video It was recently reported that the couple were spending the holiday season as an item after being blissfully happy together for more than a year yet there has been no evidence of a festive union between the pair.", "eDz3SOekCzo-00003-00006676-00008054": "Proving the couple are inseparable, Taylor seems to have also been stealing Joe's style as she borrowed a shirt from his wardrobe in recent weeks.", "eDz3SOekCzo-00004-00008204-00009683": "Stylishly in sync, the 28-year-old pop princess was pictured in the same black and white checkered shirt as her 26-year-old British actor beau.", "eDz3SOekCzo-00005-00009833-00011293": "Actor Joe was spotted sporting the eye-catching garment at Oxford Circus underground station, London when he posed up a storm with a fan on Thursday.", "eDz3SOekCzo-00006-00011443-00012689": "Meanwhile, the Look What You Made Me Do hitmaker was seen wearing what appeared to be the very same shirt in recent weeks.", "eDz3SOekCzo-00007-00012838-00014750": "Eagle-eyed fans hailed it as a sign the songstress is madly in love with her hunky beau as one follower was quick to quote Taylor on her 1989 song You Are In Love lyrics: 'You keep his shirt, he keeps his word.'", "eDz3SOekCzo-00008-00014900-00016127": "Other fans remarked: 'THIS MAKES ME SO HAPPY'; 'This warms up my heart' as well as 'So cute I can't'.", "eDz3SOekCzo-00009-00016277-00017631": "Until recently the couple have gone to great lengths to keep their romance under wraps since they began their love story in October 2016.", "eDz3SOekCzo-00010-00017781-00019229": "They were seen putting on an affectionate display during Ed Sheeran's performance at the Jingle Bell Ball in early December where Taylor also took to the stage.", "eDz3SOekCzo-00011-00019379-00021005": "The singer's good friend Todrick Hall, 32, gave a rare insight into the singer's relationship with the actor when he appeared on The Kidd Kraddick Morning Show in December.", "eDz3SOekCzo-00012-00021155-00023616": "He said: 'I think she's the happiest I've ever seen her. I love it. There was a time last year... I don't know if I'm supposed to say anything, but she was dating someone - I never actually met this person - but I could just tell every time I would talk to her, she would hunch over.", "eDz3SOekCzo-00013-00023766-00025130": "'Now she's so happy, standing up completely straight and so tall and so confident ... I'm so, so happy for her.'", "eDz3SOekCzo-00014-00025280-00026438": "His appearance on the show comes amid reports the lovebirds are planning to spend the holiday season together.", "eDz3SOekCzo-00015-00026588-00027825": "According to People, Joe will follow Taylor as she travels next year for her upcoming Reputation tour next year.", "eDz3SOekCzo-00016-00027975-00029231": "'She has been more busy with work and traveling, but Joe continues to be supportive and great,' a source told the publication."}}, {"audio_id": "eDD6R9KSa7y", "text": {"eDD6R9KSa7y-00000-00000421-00000504": "- [Instructor] Welcome to", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00001-00000504-00000731": "this Farm Accounting 101 presentation", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00002-00000731-00001045": "on Sample Accounting Entry number three,", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00003-00001045-00001247": "buying a piece of farm equipment", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00004-00001247-00001625": "with a cash down payment, equipment trade-in", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00005-00001625-00001914": "and financing the balance due using", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00006-00001914-00002115": "an Excel spreadsheet.", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00007-00002115-00002347": "I'm Robert Page, Regional Extension Agent", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00008-00002347-00002650": "and member of the Farm and Agribusiness Management Team", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00009-00002650-00002913": "with the Alabama Cooperative Extension System", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00010-00002913-00003097": "at Auburn University.", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00011-00003097-00003306": "As we have said in earlier presentations,", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00012-00003306-00003506": "the Farm Accounting 101 Series", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00013-00003506-00003771": "is intended to help Alabama producers", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00014-00003771-00004085": "to improve their farm financial literacy.", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00015-00004085-00004297": "Farmers, like any other small business,", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00016-00004297-00004639": "have the same basic financial transactions every year,", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00017-00004639-00004958": "so we study typical checks and deposits.", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00018-00004958-00005158": "We also learn the accounting principles", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00019-00005158-00005418": "behind these checks and deposits.", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00020-00005418-00005799": "Today's presentation shows a typical farm transaction", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00021-00005799-00006066": "of purchasing a piece of farm equipment", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00022-00006066-00006439": "with cash down, equipment trade-in", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00023-00006439-00006784": "and financing the balance due over time.", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00024-00006784-00007151": "Now let's review Sample Accounting Entry Three,", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00025-00007151-00007309": "buying a piece of farm equipment", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00026-00007309-00007584": "with a cash down payment, equipment trade-in", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00027-00007584-00007853": "and financing the balance due.", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00028-00007853-00008023": "In this example, the farmer bought", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00029-00008023-00008524": "a used New Holland T4.75 tractor for $35,500", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00030-00008751-00008929": "from the local implement dealer.", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00031-00008929-00009163": "How was payment made?", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00032-00009163-00009651": "The farmer wrote a check for $3,550,", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00033-00009651-00010069": "which was a 10% down payment on the tractor purchase.", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00034-00010069-00010266": "The local implement dealer offered", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00035-00010266-00010609": "a trade-in allowance of $18,000", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00036-00010609-00010917": "on the farmer's current tractor.", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00037-00010917-00011417": "The balance due of $13,950 was financed", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00038-00011500-00011902": "for 24 months through the farmers Ag Lender.", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00039-00011902-00012123": "The big question is whether we can enter", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00040-00012123-00012317": "all this information correctly", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00041-00012317-00012684": "into our Schedule F Excel spreadsheet.", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00042-00012684-00013068": "The answer is no, we cannot.", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00043-00013068-00013291": "Let's take a look at what we can enter", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00044-00013291-00013474": "and why we are limited.", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00045-00013474-00013657": "So I'm going to change the view", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00046-00013657-00014015": "from this Powerpoint screen to our Excel spreadsheet.", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00047-00014110-00014248": "Let's begin taking a look.", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00048-00014369-00014746": "This transaction is dated February the 22nd, 2019,", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00049-00014746-00015104": "and we begin with the check written for the down payment", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00050-00015104-00015366": "on check number 2147.", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00051-00015366-00015665": "The check is made to the local equipment dealer", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00052-00015665-00015935": "for the tractor and the down payment,", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00053-00015935-00016435": "which is entered at $3,550 under the column D.", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00054-00016634-00016794": "Now let's go all the way over.", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00055-00017784-00018197": "There's the $3,550, which is listed under column AB,", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00056-00018386-00018634": "and this transaction is in balance,", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00057-00018634-00018987": "however this is not the end of the story,", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00058-00018987-00019296": "therefore we have to look at the more complicated", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00059-00019296-00019482": "accounting transaction to realize", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00060-00019482-00019817": "this is all that we can enter on this Excel spreadsheet", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00061-00019817-00020014": "at this point in time.", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00062-00020014-00020230": "If you're not familiar with the Excel spreadsheet", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00063-00020230-00020438": "I am currently using and you would like", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00064-00020438-00020771": "to download it, please visit the ACES website", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00065-00020771-00021271": "at www.aces.edu and select the Topic tab", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00066-00021282-00021574": "entitled Farming and then Farm Management", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00067-00021574-00021727": "to find the article entitled", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00068-00021727-00022099": "\"Using an Excel spreadsheet for Farm Financial Records\".", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00069-00022099-00022284": "There is a link to this spreadsheet", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00070-00022284-00022498": "embedded in the article.", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00071-00022498-00022726": "Now let's briefly review the accounting entry", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00072-00022726-00023036": "for this check payment we entered into Excel.", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00073-00023036-00023300": "This is a compound entry that requires", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00074-00023300-00023637": "three documents to calculate correctly.", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00075-00023637-00024124": "They are, number one, the farm equipment dealer invoice", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00076-00024124-00024619": "for the purchase of the New Holland T4.75 tractor.", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00077-00024619-00024954": "Number two, a copy of the finance contract", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00078-00024954-00025263": "with the Ag Lender to verify the purchase price,", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00079-00025263-00025594": "amount financed and length of contract.", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00080-00025594-00025930": "Number three, a copy of the fixed asset listing", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00081-00025930-00026156": "from the tax preparer to determine", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00082-00026156-00026477": "both original purchase price of the old tractor", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00083-00026477-00026902": "and accumulated tax depreciation taken on the old tractor.", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00084-00026902-00027269": "Reminder, this compound entry uses", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00085-00027269-00027704": "the Other Cash Uses column on the expense sheet,", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00086-00027704-00028045": "and is carried over into Other Cash Uses box", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00087-00028045-00028409": "on the profit and loss sheet on the Excel spreadsheet.", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00088-00028512-00028733": "Now, back to accounting.", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00089-00028733-00029027": "Like all accounting entries, debit and credit entries", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00090-00029027-00029166": "must be in balance.", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00091-00029166-00029666": "In this example, total debits and credits are $57,800.", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00092-00029877-00030019": "Let's briefly review it.", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00093-00030181-00030375": "Line one, machinery and equipment", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00094-00030375-00030701": "for fixed assets is debited for the total amount", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00095-00030701-00031117": "of the new tractor, $35,550.", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00096-00031117-00031562": "Line two, cash farm checking is a current asset,", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00097-00031562-00031868": "and it decreases with a credit entry", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00098-00031868-00032120": "reflecting the dollar amount of the check written", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00099-00032120-00032285": "for the down payment.", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00100-00032285-00032583": "Then in line three, we have the loan,", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00101-00032583-00032917": "which is a new loan, and a long term liability", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00102-00032917-00033084": "for our Ag Lender.", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00103-00033084-00033584": "The amount of the loan is $13,950.", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00104-00033597-00033927": "Then we have the old tractor original purchase,", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00105-00033927-00034274": "and the old tractor is on the fixed asset schedule,", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00106-00034274-00034723": "and that old tractor is credited for $26,000,", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00107-00034723-00034979": "which was the original purchase price.", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00108-00034979-00035304": "Then we credit, excuse me, debit", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00109-00035304-00035572": "the accumulated depreciation for the old tractor,", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00110-00035572-00036072": "which is also a contra fixed asset with a debit of $22,300.", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00111-00036396-00036598": "Then we have the gain or loss", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00112-00036598-00037032": "on the old tractor sale, which is recorded to other income,", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00113-00037032-00037407": "and we have a gain of $14,300.", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00114-00037494-00037933": "Thus, $57,800 of debit, $57,800 in credits.", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00115-00038165-00038493": "The entry is in balance, but understand", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00116-00038493-00038834": "that this is a compound entry and requires", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00117-00038834-00039191": "three different documents to calculate correctly.", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00118-00039369-00039574": "We close by saying thank you for watching", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00119-00039574-00039804": "today's presentation on Sample Accounting", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00120-00039804-00040120": "Entry number Three, buying a piece of farm equipment", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00121-00040120-00040391": "with a cash down payment, equipment trade-in", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00122-00040391-00040810": "and financing the balance due using an Excel spreadsheet.", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00123-00040810-00041066": "This segment of the Farm Accounting 101 Series", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00124-00041066-00041401": "was produced by the Alabama Cooperative Extension System", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00125-00041401-00041617": "Farm & Agribusiness Management Team", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00126-00041617-00041925": "at Auburn University in Auburn, Alabama.", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00127-00041925-00042133": "For additional information on the Farm", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00128-00042133-00042554": "and Agribusiness Management Team and other ACES programs,", "eDD6R9KSa7y-00129-00042554-00042852": "please visit our website at www.aces.edu."}}, {"audio_id": "eDcJe9-nXlE", "text": {"eDcJe9-nXlE-00000-00000006-00000190": "Hey everyone, Karboom's here!", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00001-00000190-00000716": "Welcome to this Karboom Flash, where we will explore a new category...", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00002-00000736-00000930": "That I like to call \"The Splitting Fun Games\"!", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00003-00000976-00001374": "So basically those are games where I can relax for all eternity", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00004-00001374-00001710": "They are usually pretty fun... Already the image should give you a nice idea!", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00005-00001739-00002478": "And so as a first member of this category, we will start with \"Burrito Bison\"!", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00006-00002564-00003192": "So what is \"Burrito Bison\"? It's what we call a launcher game where you have to launch your character to get as far as possible...", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00007-00003252-00003734": "And that's that... There's a small storyline to go with it, but that will be covered rather quickly... Basically, you play a kind of...", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00008-00003796-00004424": "Mexican Minotaur catcher who beats the crap out of bears made out of candy... Basically \"gummy bears\" as they're called.", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00009-00004464-00004664": "So without further due... Let's get on it.", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00010-00004688-00005238": "It is a game that I really want to play because for once it's not a game where I will rage constantly.", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00011-00005430-00005886": "So here we go... He's in a supermarket when suddenly he gets dragged", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00012-00005886-00006396": "So we're gonna play this Minotaur that I will name \"El Buffalo\"!", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00013-00006586-00006702": "LET'S START!", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00014-00006856-00007534": "So we use a small command with a timer to launch ourselves... towards the enemy.", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00015-00007720-00007822": "*Karboom is displeased with his result*", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00016-00007972-00008022": "Yeah, yeah...", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00017-00008452-00008952": "So obviously at the start we won't be going very far... It's kind of the relaxing time, not much to worry about.", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00018-00009354-00009416": "Retry.", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00019-00009694-00009746": "Almost.", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00020-00010388-00010532": "Come on... Come on...", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00021-00011278-00011826": "So interesting detail is that the game is separated into different zones...", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00022-00011868-00012468": "Which will actually bring some importance... I mean... How to say this... Each one will basically give you an idea of where you are in the game.", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00023-00012756-00012984": "Careful...... Now! *disappointed grunt*", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00024-00013326-00013594": "And so each push forward will have an importance...", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00025-00013640-00013858": "It will be important to be able to go through those levels.", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00026-00013858-00014428": "Of course each new zone will be symbolized by a door that you will have to break by arriving fast enough.", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00027-00014428-00014822": "If you have just enough to get to the new zone... It won't work.", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00028-00015000-00015140": "\"EL BUFFALO\"!!", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00029-00015200-00015306": "\"KICK\"!!", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00030-00016146-00016670": "So also... Another detail... So here we got the small specials.", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00031-00016710-00017194": "The policemen, you musn't touch them cause they can slow you down quite a lot, or even stop you in your track.", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00032-00017778-00018374": "So another detail... You might have noticed I am recording this in an evening right after Comic Con...", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00033-00018398-00018568": "You can see that, cause I am in the hotel room.", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00034-00018602-00019340": "So yeah we're trying to put the time between two days of Comic Con to profit with SKARR...", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00035-00019432-00019874": "By doing some small recording sessions. There's already Game Dev Tycoon...", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00036-00019936-00020434": "Which is being prepared... And potentially one or two other things if we took the time to record anything else.", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00037-00020732-00021106": "So right now we're arriving at the \"shop\" part...", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00038-00021106-00021466": "Where we will be able to improve our gear a bit.", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00039-00021466-00022028": "So pickpocket it's the best thing cause it's what is rewarding you with money... And as money is what is allowing you to get upgrades...", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00040-00022114-00022332": "It's kind of the main thing.", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00041-00022606-00022828": "Then we have what? Resistance...", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00042-00023250-00023666": "Ah okay, the upgrade that unlocks other Gummy Bears with more stuff in them...", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00043-00024144-00024218": "\"Rocket Slam...\"", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00044-00024500-00024608": "Can't buy anything else.", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00045-00024816-00025016": "\"El.... BUFFALO\"", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00046-00028686-00028820": "And here we arrive at the gate.", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00047-00029277-00029377": "So yeah...", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00048-00029418-00029932": "So that's the end zone gate that we will have to manage to open one way or another.", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00049-00033792-00034252": "So yeah that's the cop that breaks your face in if you don't go fast enough... It's already slowing you down quite fast...", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00050-00034252-00034512": "And if you don't have a rocket... You can't do anything about it.", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00051-00037318-00037578": "Huh... So that's one of my favorite bugs of the game...", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00052-00037578-00037782": "The game has some small bugs at the start....", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00053-00038068-00038674": "Which makes it that basically when you go through a door, the game crashes and gives you infinite amount of money...", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00054-00038674-00039170": "So that's the moment where money keeps falling in... Very serious thing.", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00055-00039170-00039770": "There's also the bug that makes it that you have infinite amount of rockets... so... I am basically immortal.", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00056-00039852-00040088": "So we'll let us die here.", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00057-00040170-00040424": "We have something like 200K dollars... Yeah 300 000 dollars.", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00058-00040508-00040586": "\"Shop\"!", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00059-00040670-00041002": "302 000 bucks to spend... So first we'll start with that.", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00060-00041708-00041984": "Here we go. Max thrower and max rocket.", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00061-00042606-00043040": "So we got a shit ton of cash but that doesn't mean we have enough to afford everything here...", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00062-00043132-00043256": "So that to the maximum too.", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00063-00043342-00043782": "It's great we're shopping with money that we technically shouldn't be having but meh...", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00064-00043942-00044236": "We'll say it's the YouTube subscribers' money... That'll be nice.", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00065-00044845-00044945": "The rocket...", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00066-00044984-00045186": "I'll add a few chances to meet those ones...", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00067-00045738-00046124": "12 000... and 27 000... alright.", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00068-00046228-00046357": "Now the bounciness...", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00069-00047634-00047834": "Alright. I can add that.", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00070-00047880-00048382": "So we got 3 maxed out things... No, 4... No, 5... 5 maxed out things.", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00071-00048382-00048582": "The rest is rather well advanced.", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00072-00048718-00049082": "Now... We will demonstrate the full power of El Buffalo!", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00073-00051429-00051560": "Arrf... \"Pants on fire\"", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00074-00052366-00052564": "Okay it's the same thing but even better!", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00075-00052776-00052912": "We've gone over the million!!", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00076-00053246-00053567": "I'm just trying something! Come on... Almost!", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00077-00054160-00054388": "Arrf... I have no speed left. We'll just let ourselves drop down slowly.", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00078-00054944-00055432": "We will be able to max out everything at this point cause we are at 2 millions bucks with the help of the minor bug!", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00079-00055432-00055700": "By the way it's a bug that happens quite often...", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00080-00055720-00056164": "It's really rare the number of times I played this game and where the bug never happened.", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00081-00056338-00056646": "So err... Well. On the other hand, I'm not complaining cause...", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00082-00056646-00057017": "It doesn't destroy the game mechanic too much, it just helps you end the game faster.", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00083-00057100-00057532": "And even without the bug... Like on the first games I did, the bug never happened...", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00084-00057532-00057870": "Even then, in one hour, I had wrapped up the game.", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00085-00057944-00058129": "Really at the maximum if I took my time.", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00086-00058334-00058624": "Alright, so... Give me the rockets!", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00087-00058729-00059038": "Also, in itself, the bonuses we're getting are not like...", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00088-00059236-00059427": "boosting the performances of El Buffalo...", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00089-00059614-00060110": "it's more about dropping special gummies who will help us go faster and farther.", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00090-00060140-00060566": "With a little bit of luck, maybe the bug won't trigger and we will be able to enjoy the game fully!", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00091-00060586-00060710": "Here we go... Buffed out!", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00092-00060940-00061202": "YOU THINK YOU CAN GO AGAINST EL BUFFALO??!", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00093-00061310-00061510": "Buffalo.... KICK!", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00094-00061566-00061854": "OOoooh, that was a nice one! BUFFALO....", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00095-00061922-00062316": "SLAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAM!! BUFFALO ROCKET!", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00096-00062450-00062610": "BUFFALO PUNCH!", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00097-00062752-00062912": "BUFFALO SLAAAAM!", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00098-00063367-00063554": "BUFFALO PUUUNCH!!", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00099-00063646-00063955": "BUFFALO SLAAAAAAAAAAM!!", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00100-00064120-00064554": "Fucking crap gummy bears against a minotaur falling on their faces! Holy crap...", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00101-00064655-00064846": "I love video games like that...", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00102-00064979-00065514": "BUFFALO ROLL!!! *Barbaric sounds*", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00103-00065514-00066044": "That day... The gummy bear nation understood that it was not wise to irritate a minotaur...", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00104-00066094-00066298": "Especially a luchador minotaur!", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00105-00066380-00066844": "Who mastered the different techniques to crush people while having rockets on its pants.", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00106-00067024-00067488": "Therefore the reign of the gummy bears was extremely hurt...", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00107-00067556-00067656": "When...", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00108-00067740-00068092": "They realized... They lost half of their population.", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00109-00068176-00068318": "EL KICK!", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00110-00069008-00069194": "That badass attitude...", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00111-00069304-00069474": "That's why I love this game! Ah nice!", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00112-00069672-00070216": "I have the feeling the fact I'm recording the game is triggering the bug almost immediately... Cause it's triggered everytime I open a door right now.", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00113-00070528-00070844": "He's feeling groovy here... El Buffalo is going mental a bit...", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00114-00070874-00071228": "He is invincible! He is so angry that he's destroying everything!", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00115-00071278-00071364": "It is El Buffalo!", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00116-00071720-00071826": "Careful...", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00117-00071906-00071956": "YES!", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00118-00072420-00072520": "This is full on cinematic!", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00119-00074310-00074600": "... El.... KICK!", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00120-00075024-00075124": "Ah yeah right...", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00121-00077928-00078028": "... EL!!!", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00122-00078170-00078290": "JUMP!!!", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00123-00078812-00078900": "JUMP!!", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00124-00079164-00079364": "EL PUUNCH!!", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00125-00079754-00080116": "And then we finally manage to get out of the gummy bears world.", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00126-00080612-00080926": "That score makes no sense... 15 million dollars at the end!", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00127-00080946-00081134": "With 2 millions we already had plenty to afford everything.", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00128-00081186-00081252": "Anyway...", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00129-00081306-00081618": "So this was Burrito Bison anyway...", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00130-00081696-00081912": "This is a really fun game.", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00131-00081912-00082272": "It might be less distracting than see me going mad on games like Give Up or something like that... But I assure you...", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00132-00082272-00082442": "There will be more of those... Don't worry!", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00133-00082474-00082794": "That is more to relax between two Impossible Platform Games...", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00134-00082830-00083070": "Well I hope you enjoyed it and also...", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00135-00083070-00083676": "The goal is also to make you guys discover games that are nice for you to play cause Impossible Platform Games... I have difficulties in imagining you guys attempting them...", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00136-00083676-00084080": "Those ones are nicer and maybe more attractive.", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00137-00084110-00084386": "So here we are... I'll see you guys next time...", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00138-00084402-00084590": "And we'll meet again for another Karboom Flash!", "eDcJe9-nXlE-00139-00084623-00084726": "Ciao everyone!!"}}, {"audio_id": "eE71vNuEWmQ", "text": {"eE71vNuEWmQ-00000-00000044-00000459": "Action Music", "eE71vNuEWmQ-00001-00000459-00000775": "Action Music", "eE71vNuEWmQ-00002-00000778-00000832": "Action Music", "eE71vNuEWmQ-00003-00000856-00001022": "Thundering Music", "eE71vNuEWmQ-00004-00001044-00001338": "am king of asgard \"Thor\"", "eE71vNuEWmQ-00005-00001360-00001482": "Hammer Flying", "eE71vNuEWmQ-00006-00001520-00001642": "Hammer Catch", "eE71vNuEWmQ-00007-00001676-00001822": "\"Loki\" so what ... should i dance for you", "eE71vNuEWmQ-00008-00001844-00002226": "\"Music\"dhina dhin dha, dhina dhin dha", "eE71vNuEWmQ-00009-00002260-00002592": "\"Thor\" am god of thunder", "eE71vNuEWmQ-00010-00002636-00003279": "Music", "eE71vNuEWmQ-00011-00003315-00003506": "\"Thor\" what's that...", "eE71vNuEWmQ-00012-00003847-00004040": "\"Loki\" I don't know what that thing is ..", "eE71vNuEWmQ-00013-00004304-00004506": "\"Loki\" may be something from earth", "eE71vNuEWmQ-00014-00004610-00004796": "\"Thor\" it look like tiger", "eE71vNuEWmQ-00015-00005010-00005148": "\"Cat\" Meeeeaaaauuuuuu", "eE71vNuEWmQ-00016-00005170-00005458": "\"Thor\" screeming aaaa mummy \"Loki\" aaaa"}}, {"audio_id": "eEvHEr_Sj0I", "text": {"eEvHEr_Sj0I-00000-00002957-00004761": "All right. Can everyone see my screen okay? Let's see. I guess I'll", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00001-00004761-00006180": "just wait a minute or two for other people to join, but I want", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00002-00006180-00006740": "to particularly give a shout out to Lin turbek who reviewed these slides this", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00003-00006740-00007158": "morning, and gave me some feedback. Unfortunately I wasn't able to", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00004-00007158-00007436": "incorporate all of it on such short notice.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00005-00007436-00008081": "But hopefully we'll have some time at the end and I can go through some", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00006-00008081-00008970": "examples live. We'll see how that goes. Thanks everyone for joining us and", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00007-00008970-00009636": "so I just wanted to kind of give an introduction to this library that I", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00008-00009636-00010370": "started writing back in 2016 actually. It hadn't gotten much use but I decided", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00009-00010370-00010864": "that I kind of want to continue to build it out and in particular it was kind of", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00010-00010864-00011334": "motivated by having to work with a vendor projects and realizing just what", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00011-00011334-00011946": "a pain that can be. And so the goal here is really to try to make it easier and", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00012-00011946-00012486": "I'll give you some examples of why that is. I guess let's get started! As people", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00013-00012486-00013077": "join, I'll just catch up. I'm also recording this by the way. That's so that", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00014-00013077-00013350": "we can post it online for people to watch afterwards.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00015-00013350-00013800": "The slides are also available on the web and I'll include links to all of", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00016-00013800-00014571": "that at the end too. So AIATools is this Python library that I", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00017-00014571-00015200": "mentioned. It's really intended to simplify access to App Inventor projects", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00018-00015200-00015894": "for data analysis purposes. If any of you on the call have tried to do data analysis", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00019-00015894-00016464": "on App Inventor projects, you know that it's a somewhat cumbersome task. The", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00020-00016464-00016862": "real goal here is to try to minimize the amount of effort it takes to you do some", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00021-00016862-00017445": "visualization of App Inventor projects and things like that. For those of you", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00022-00017445-00018138": "who aren't familiar with the structure of an App Inventor project, basically an", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00023-00018138-00018684": "App Inventor project, or an AIA file, is just a zip file by another name. It's really", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00024-00018684-00019026": "composed of three main parts. There's the assets, which includes all", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00025-00019026-00019482": "the media that you've added to a project, as well as any extensions that the", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00026-00019482-00020118": "project might contain. It includes the source files, which are the files for all", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00027-00020118-00020757": "the screens in your app and there are multiple pieces to each screen. Then", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00028-00020757-00021180": "there's some additional metadata which we call the project properties. So \"Screen,\"", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00029-00021180-00021930": "really, is just a JSON blob. It exists inside of a scheme file and so this JSON", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00030-00021930-00022311": "here, which you see runs off the side of the screen because we don't actually do", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00031-00022311-00022851": "any pretty printing or anything of that in App Inventor. This describes the", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00032-00022851-00023418": "entire structure in the designer. So as you add buttons, labels, arrangements, and", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00033-00023418-00023883": "change the properties of those components, all that information is", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00034-00023883-00024672": "stored here. The blocks workspace is stored an XML file which comes from", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00035-00024672-00025389": "blockly and there's a few key pieces to the blocks file. You have entries such", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00036-00025389-00026302": "as \"block\" which you can see on Line 2 Blocks can have fields or mutations", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00037-00026302-00026897": "A field is say like one of the drop downs that you would see on the block", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00038-00026897-00027399": "whereas a mutation is some property of it. The blocks that", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00039-00027399-00027956": "mutate the most are the component blocks. There's a single component event", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00040-00027956-00028508": "block, for example, but we store all this information, such as the type of the", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00041-00028508-00028908": "component, whether the block is generic or not, what the instance is associated", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00042-00028908-00029528": "with it. That information is used in order to reconstruct the block when the", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00043-00029528-00029996": "workspace is rendered. The other two, or I guess other three, really", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00044-00029996-00030716": "important things here. There's a \"value\" field, which is any input sockets on the", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00045-00030716-00031481": "right-hand side of a block. There's a \"statement\" which is the nested statements.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00046-00031481-00032111": "For example, if you have an \"if\" block, you would have the test, which is a value,", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00047-00032111-00032825": "the \"what to do if the statement is true\" is the statement. Then, there's the", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00048-00032825-00033428": "next element (which is on Line 17 there) which is the thing to do after the block", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00049-00033428-00033908": "executes. What ends up happening is even in very small applications, you", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00050-00033908-00034715": "get this very long sequence of nested \"next\" elements. In a very", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00051-00034715-00035183": "small application, you can see it's maybe indented you know ten or twelve spaces,", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00052-00035183-00035849": "but we had or one project that we were looking at two or three weeks ago now", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00053-00035849-00036419": "where a single event handler had over 10,000 blocks in it, and so if you're", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00054-00036419-00036968": "indenting you know for six spaces every block you end up quickly with kilobytes", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00055-00036968-00037521": "and kilobytes of white space. The whole blocks file was something like 55", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00056-00037521-00037853": "megabytes and that's being shuffled. So every time", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00057-00037853-00038277": "you save the project that file is getting shuffled back from", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00058-00038277-00038819": "your client to the server. And, of course, working with this is very complicated,", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00059-00038819-00039483": "too, because it's this very long sequence of it's basically a very long list", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00060-00039483-00039766": "so it's not necessarily the most fun to work with", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00061-00039766-00040210": "when you're trying to decompose it into something that you can use in your", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00062-00040210-00040600": "analysis. The last thing I highlighted here too is Line 31 there's this", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00063-00040600-00041335": "\"yacode\" blocks which is the way we store version information about the language", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00064-00041335-00041980": "itself. We use this to manage when to do upgrades as we update App Inventor", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00065-00041980-00042352": "and we add new features to language or change properties of components and", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00066-00042352-00042772": "blocks. We use this to know what needs to be changed the next time", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00067-00042772-00043399": "you load your App Inventor project. Managing that as well is really", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00068-00043399-00043789": "important because as the language has changed over the years, you need to be", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00069-00043789-00044175": "aware of what changes have been made so that you are looking at projects with", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00070-00044175-00045085": "a sort of similar lens. I wanted to be able to generate visualizations like", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00071-00045085-00045997": "this, and if you look at the JSON and you look at the blocks XML, yeah... It's not", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00072-00045997-00046513": "very obvious how to go from what is on the previous slide to what you see here.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00073-00046513-00046873": "This is actually for a different app which had many more blocks just so we", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00074-00046873-00047353": "have something a little more interesting to look at, but you can see here we have", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00075-00047353-00047782": "a breakdown of the number of blocks in the project based on the different", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00076-00047782-00048571": "category of block. You can see that math in this -- this is an App Inventor", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00077-00048571-00049090": "version of Yahtzee -- so math blocks were used quite a bit, variables we used quite", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00078-00049090-00049780": "a bit, logic less so. There's you know a couple of procedures it looks like, a", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00079-00049780-00050170": "bunch of component blocks ,and things like that. You can get a very quick", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00080-00050170-00050656": "sense of sort of a structure of a program by seeing this type of", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00081-00050656-00051184": "visualization, and when I start working on this type of stuff, doing this was", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00082-00051184-00051780": "actually quite hard. I've alluded a little bit to some of the motivation", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00083-00051780-00052141": "already, but the first thing was I wanted to be able to look at blocks in a", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00084-00052141-00052678": "logical way, right. Could we write something like `len(blocks)` versus", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00085-00052678-00053151": "traversing the Linked-List structure that the XML gives us.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00086-00053151-00053652": "The second was that I really wanted to be able to build a whole", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00087-00053652-00054258": "repository of useful operations that we might want to conduct on blocks. Some", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00088-00054258-00054713": "of the things that are now in AIA tools have been sort of gifted to me in a way from", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00089-00054713-00055110": "someone saying \"hey you know I really need to do this to answer this question", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00090-00055110-00055539": "I'm in a project and I just wrote a little bit of Python code to make it", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00091-00055539-00055916": "happen,\" and so I've been sort of accumulating these things over the past", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00092-00055916-00056583": "four years. Part of my goal with this is to sort of help people become aware", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00093-00056583-00057003": "that this is a tool that you can use if you want to analyze projects in App", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00094-00057003-00057777": "Inventor, and hopefully to get people to contribute their own ideas as well. The", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00095-00057777-00058077": "third thing was I wanted to think about: are there ways we could", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00096-00058077-00058641": "statically analyze App Inventor projects? This has been a recurring theme while", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00097-00058641-00059028": "I've been at MIT. A number of UROP students have worked on different ways of", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00098-00059028-00059613": "thinking about how to detect problematic changes when somebody is working", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00099-00059613-00060009": "with App Inventor and give them a warning or a heads-up beforehand. I", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00100-00060009-00060453": "also know that Lin has done a lot of work on this too, and we continue to", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00101-00060453-00060941": "discuss ways that some of the newer tools we've been developing, such as the", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00102-00060941-00061545": "real-time collaboration functionality, might play into that. But in the end, what", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00103-00061545-00062019": "we really want to be able to do is have an easy way to analyze all the screensn", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00104-00062019-00062403": "components, and blocks in the project to be able to answer our research questions", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00105-00062403-00062928": "so it's really important that we have a tool where we can spend most of", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00106-00062928-00063341": "our time focusing on answering the questions rather than writing the code.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00107-00063341-00064054": "So back to my little figure from before.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00108-00064220-00064914": "It wasn't obvious, as I said, how to make this from the start because, again, working with the", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00109-00064914-00065556": "the XML is cumbersome, especially in Python. But I wanted to make it simple right? So", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00110-00065556-00066245": "this figure, in terms of what AIA Tools can do, is generated by these three lines", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00111-00066245-00066638": "(it's technically two lines but I had to rap to fit on the slide without it", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00112-00066638-00067370": "rolling off the edge). So basically we can open an .aia file, and then we can do", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00113-00067370-00067944": "`aia.blocks()` to get all blocks in the project. Then we can count them, and we can", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00114-00067944-00068433": "group them by category. What that returns is a dictionary that maps the", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00115-00068433-00068974": "category into the count. Then that gets rendered. Most of the bulk of the", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00116-00068974-00069642": "work is in this radar plot function which ties into matplotlib and sets up", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00117-00069642-00070050": "everything that you need to actually draw the figure, but the actual", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00118-00070050-00070587": "extraction of the data happens in, just as you see, a very small sequence of function", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00119-00070587-00071197": "calls. So the AIAFile constructor is responsible for going into the", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00120-00071197-00071773": "zip file, pulling out all of the screen files (both the scheme and the \"bky\" or", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00121-00071773-00072354": "blockly files), and then constructing objects that it can then execute these", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00122-00072354-00072744": "queries over. And there are a bunch of different objects; we have", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00123-00072744-00073236": "representations for blocks and components, as well as all the block", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00124-00073236-00073862": "component types, and I can show you an example of that when we go to the live", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00125-00073862-00074386": "portion. Here's another figure. Different project, but again it's the", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00126-00074386-00075018": "exact same code essentially, and so now that we again we have these very simple", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00127-00075018-00075397": "examples, we can replicate them very easily. Now anybody could,", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00128-00075397-00075744": "if you're working on a paper around App Inventor and you've got a bunch of AIA", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00129-00075744-00076167": "files, you can generate these types of figures very easily, and again y'know", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00130-00076167-00076711": "it's just a handful of lines of code there. A different type of question: maybe", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00131-00076711-00077106": "you want to look at the individual block type distribution, so you're not so", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00132-00077106-00077418": "interested in the category, but you're interning with different types of blocks", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00133-00077426-00077972": "people are using. In this example for the same app, we see", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00134-00077972-00078261": "you know there's a couple of different component_events and component_method", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00135-00078262-00078802": "items, a bunch of lexical_variable_get blocks, to a lesser extent", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00136-00078802-00079346": "component_set_get. You can get a feel of the lay of the land of how a", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00137-00079346-00079906": "project is put together a little bit by looking at this. And again,", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00138-00079906-00080486": "it's a slight tweak of the last one. Here we're grouping by type rather", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00139-00080486-00081339": "than the category, and so just by changing one small or tweaking one small", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00140-00081339-00082276": "attribute, you can get a completely different analysis. So I wanted to kind", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00141-00082276-00082930": "of give you some examples of how aia tools can work starting with the very", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00142-00082930-00083380": "simple stuff and building up to more complicated stuff. The easiest", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00143-00083380-00084104": "thing you can do is you can load in a file, and when you have the a file", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00144-00084104-00084697": "reference, you can then query you know what screens are in the AIA,", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00145-00084697-00085241": "you can ask what components does it contain, what blocks does it contain. You", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00146-00085241-00085610": "can do this both for an individual screen like I've done here, or you could", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00147-00085610-00086083": "execute these calls on the AIA itself and it will give you across all", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00148-00086083-00086926": "screens. You can see, for example, this this particular app was \"Hello Purr\" and", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00149-00086926-00087370": "it's got a button, it's got a label, it's got a sound. It's got a handful", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00150-00087370-00087763": "of blocks. You click the cat and then it meows, and so those are the two", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00151-00087763-00088519": "blocks you see. You'll see, for the component output, the type of the", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00152-00088519-00089020": "component is rendered, so it's a screen or it's a button or it's a label.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00153-00089020-00089642": "Then, in the case of components that aren't screens, you see the UUID that App", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00154-00089642-00090424": "Inventor stores internally for that item, and then the label or the name of the", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00155-00090424-00090838": "component that the user gave it. In this case, I didn't rename anything so it's", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00156-00090838-00091195": "the sort of the standard names. In the case of blocks, you get the block", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00157-00091195-00091792": "ID which blockly randomly generates and then the block type -- in this case", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00158-00091792-00092299": "component_event or a component_method. Like I mentioned earlier, these", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00159-00092299-00092932": "are all iterables, so you can call `len()` on them and get the lengths. You'd", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00160-00092932-00093766": "get 2 or 4, respectively. Now one of the cool things that I really", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00161-00093766-00094414": "wanted to do when I started AIA Tools was have ways of filtering the data. Not", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00162-00094414-00094774": "just, you know, counting the number of blocks and number of components is", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00163-00094774-00095155": "quite simple. Can we start to filter and combine things in interesting", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00164-00095155-00095818": "ways so that we can ask more complicated questions. Right? The first thing I", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00165-00095818-00096286": "kind of implemented here was the ability to do some simple filtering based on", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00166-00096286-00096643": "various checks and things like that. So you can write a call like this first", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00167-00096643-00097126": "one here where you can check that the type of a component is a button and then just", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00168-00097126-00097873": "return the set of those elements. Obviously, in Hello Purr there's only", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00169-00097873-00098491": "one. Similarly, if you wanted to filter the blocks you can ask for the", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00170-00098491-00098970": "type of the block and assert that you want only the block types that are", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00171-00098970-00099280": "component_events, and again, in this particular case you get a single block.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00172-00099385-00099814": "There are more interesting ones, so you can say \"give me only the", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00173-00099814-00100555": "top-level blocks\" i.e. a block that's not connected to any parent. That's the third", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00174-00100555-00101164": "call here and so again in Hello Purr, that's only the event block, so it's a very small", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00175-00101164-00101516": "set. Then, you can also say \"give me all the leaf blocks,\" give me", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00176-00101516-00102079": "something where it doesn't have any children. And so you can start to think", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00177-00102079-00102547": "about okay well how can I combine these and make use of them in different ways.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00178-00102547-00103293": "This allows you to subset your data so that you can do additional analysis.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00179-00103408-00103833": "Once you have simple filtering, I wanted to have ways of doing more", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00180-00103833-00104468": "complicated things and combining them ideally with boolean logic.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00181-00104468-00104804": "That allows you to start writing queries like this first one where you", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00182-00104804-00105320": "can say \"give me all the blocks where the type is component event and the event", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00183-00105320-00105824": "name is click.\" And so that would give you all of the click handlers in an", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00184-00105824-00106636": "app, whether it's a button or a marker if you had a map, for example, and so on and", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00185-00106636-00107129": "so forth. In the case of Hello Purr, there's only the one button. And then", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00186-00107129-00107468": "there are all sorts of different attributes, so just to show you another", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00187-00107468-00108008": "one here, there's \"height\" so you can ask what's the height of a block in terms of", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00188-00108008-00108578": "its - starting from here, you know, how many blocks down does the tree go, and so", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00189-00108578-00109106": "you can use this type of query to say \"give me all the event handlers that has", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00190-00109106-00109571": "at least one block in them\" is this query right, so it's a top-level block and the", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00191-00109571-00109913": "height of the blocks -- the height of the tree starting at that block is at least", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00192-00109913-00110702": "one. If you were to change it to be `==` a zero, then you would get all the", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00193-00110702-00111421": "empty event handlers. Because in this case the block does have a meow sound, so...", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00194-00111421-00111928": "You can use this again to detect certain things. If you can imagine", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00195-00111928-00112454": "your projects that you're looking for and you can imagine the criteria by what", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00196-00112454-00112942": "you want to pull out certain features, then you can sort of write these queries", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00197-00112942-00113608": "and pull out and detect the relevant projects. Again, disregard you know any", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00198-00113608-00113908": "project that doesn't meet that criteria and then focus your analysis on the ones", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00199-00113908-00114428": "that do meet the criteria. There are a whole bunch of different comparison", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00200-00114428-00114914": "operators that you can use, equality and all the standard things are", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00201-00114914-00115538": "supported. If you would like to negate an operation or an attribute, you can", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00202-00115538-00115954": "put the unary not operator in front of it.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00203-00115954-00116483": "There's infix binary operations so you can do AND and OR,", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00204-00116483-00116989": "or for more clarity there's AND, OR, and NOT, that are followed by underscores (_) because", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00205-00116989-00117470": "of course AND, OR and NOT in Python are keywords, since you can override them, but", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00206-00117470-00118163": "you can say AND two things or AND three things to combine them that way if you", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00207-00118163-00118673": "prefer not using the infix notation. The important thing here which I stumble", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00208-00118673-00119179": "upon every once in a while is that, because of how python evaluates order of", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00209-00119179-00119776": "operations, if you want to use the AND and the OR infix, you have to wrap them in", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00210-00119776-00120316": "parentheses, and so you saw that on the previous slide where we checked for but", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00211-00120316-00121189": "the type was component event and the mutation was a click handler. There are a", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00212-00121189-00121844": "whole number of attributes that you can query in AIA Tools. They're what we call", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00213-00121844-00122311": "\"named attributes\" so the type of a thing, whether it's the block type or the", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00214-00122311-00123190": "component type, what is its parent, or the mutation of the block. Then, for example,", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00215-00123190-00123591": "in blocks you can do like statements and values and all sorts of stuff like that.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00216-00123591-00124022": "There are computed attributes, so these are not stored on the blocks themselves", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00217-00124022-00124697": "but are computed dynamically with when you request them so the depth of a block", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00218-00124697-00125101": "within the tree, the height of the tree at a given block, what's the root block", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00219-00125101-00125833": "for any given block, those are all computed at runtime. Then there's", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00220-00125833-00126307": "sort of special things for mutations and fields. You can get this mutation", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00221-00126307-00126776": "object and you can do something like .is_generic on it and that gives you a", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00222-00126776-00127276": "reference to the is_generic flag of a block if it has one. If it doesn't, then", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00223-00127276-00127702": "of course it will be False (or actually I think it would be None it won't be false).", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00224-00127702-00128041": "Then, if you want to reference a field on a block you can", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00225-00128041-00128533": "do fields.NAME or fields.component type or fields, you know, whatever fields", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00226-00128533-00129554": "you would query in the blocks language, you can reference them that way. The", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00227-00129554-00130082": "key thing for AIA Tools is this idea of a selector, and we've seen it a", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00228-00130082-00130583": "lot from the very first slide. Screens, blocks, and components are the", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00229-00130583-00131084": "primary selectors that you'll end up using most likely when doing an analysis", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00230-00131084-00131510": "with our AIA Tools. And, of course, they're logically named right.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00231-00131510-00131792": "\"Blocks\" gives you all the blocks, \"components\" gives you all the components,", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00232-00131792-00132119": "and so forth. You can chain these together, too, so we saw you could", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00233-00132119-00132638": "just say \"give me Screen1\"and then \"give me the blocks on Screen1.\" You can", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00234-00132638-00133295": "also do sort of the other way, right, so you can say \"give me all the button", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00235-00133295-00134063": "blocks\" and then \"tell me all the screens that they belong to.\" Or, if you", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00236-00134063-00134441": "have a ListView and an activity right you could say \"give me", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00237-00134441-00134741": "just the activities that have lists - er the screens that have ListViews\"", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00238-00134741-00135203": "sorry. As I mention they're iterables, so you can do things like the", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00239-00135203-00135610": "`len` of the blocks and outputs, too.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00240-00135616-00136058": "There's some other types of selectors which I haven't already shown you.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00241-00136058-00136457": "There's `select`: if you have, say, a reference to a block or a component, you", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00242-00136457-00136988": "can create a new selection out of it, and then all the other pieces that you see", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00243-00136988-00137555": "here, you can call on that. One that I tend to use quite frequently is the", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00244-00137555-00137981": "`descendants` call: given a particular block, give me all of the descendants of it", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00245-00137981-00138377": "or given a particular component, give me all the descendants of it. In", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00246-00138377-00138869": "particular, Lin and I were working on a paper doing loop analysis, and so this", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00247-00138869-00139421": "one becomes useful because you can actually generate a sequence of", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00248-00139421-00139994": "objects from the single block, and then you can do analysis on that sequence.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00249-00139994-00140522": "Also, two special ones I added a while ago because I was doing some work around", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00250-00140522-00141209": "procedures: you can do `callees` and `callers.` If you have a call block you", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00251-00141209-00141905": "can do call_block.callees and that will give you which procedure it calls. So", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00252-00141905-00142157": "you could say \"give me all the caller blocks\" and then \"give me all the", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00253-00142157-00142562": "procedures they call.\" You can do things like check to make sure that that", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00254-00142562-00143007": "set is equal to the procedures because otherwise there's something missing.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00255-00143007-00143730": "`callers` works the opposite way, right. Given a procedure definition block, find", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00256-00143730-00144291": "all of the blocks that call it. You can use this to kind of jump", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00257-00144291-00144699": "around the the call graph. In a future release, what I'd like to do", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00258-00144699-00145350": "is also maintain information about blocks and the components and events", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00259-00145350-00145870": "that they trigger, so imagine, for example, you have a web component and you do", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00260-00145870-00146640": "web.Get and then be web.GotText fires. What you may want to know is, for this", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00261-00146640-00147192": "GotText event, where all the places that could be initiated from within the code.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00262-00147192-00147595": "We don't currently have that information kind of captured in App", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00263-00147595-00148134": "Inventor anywhere, so I'm thinking about how we might structure", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00264-00148134-00148609": "that information and represent it. Then that way you could ask even more", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00265-00148609-00149385": "robust queries about how information flows through the project. There are", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00266-00149385-00149770": "other types of operations that you can do, too. They're not really selecting", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00267-00149770-00150426": "like the previous calls are, but they're doing some computation. I've already shown", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00268-00150426-00150900": "you can say length of as election, but you can also do `.count()`", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00269-00150900-00151242": "on something which basically gives you the same thing in a slightly more natural", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00270-00151242-00151898": "way to read it. Here we have `aia.blocks().count()` and that gives you 2.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00271-00151898-00152482": "You can also then combine that with filtering. so you can give me all the", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00272-00152482-00153007": "top-level blocks. and then count them and group them by height. In this case,", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00273-00153007-00153459": "because there's only one top-level thing you only gets 1, but in a much more", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00274-00153459-00153922": "robust projects with lots of event handlers and variables and procedures,", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00275-00153922-00154396": "you'll get a lot more. Then you can do things like average various", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00276-00154396-00154890": "attributes together. There are really two classes of operations. We have", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00277-00154890-00155500": "aggregation functions, basically `avg`, `count`, `max`, and `min` and each of these", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00278-00155505-00156177": "can take the `group_by` keyword if you want to group by a particular domain.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00279-00156177-00156501": "I'll double-check the documentation but I'm pretty sure I implemented that you can", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00280-00156501-00157083": "give it a tuple of attributes as well and it will give you a matrix back grouped by", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00281-00157083-00157749": "both, similar to SQL group by keyword. Then, there are these other two operators", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00282-00157749-00158106": "which don't really aggregate but the one is `empty` which is simply just checking", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00283-00158106-00158553": "to see whether the selection gave you something back or not.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00284-00158553-00159288": "Then there's `map` which is basically your Scheme-like map", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00285-00159288-00159762": "function where it takes a lambda and then it returns you a new selection", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00286-00159762-00160740": "based on the results of that lambda. One of the cool things about AIA Tools is that you", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00287-00160740-00161106": "can make your own custom attributes. I've written a whole bunch into the", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00288-00161106-00161859": "system already, but you can also make your own. One of the other things is", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00289-00161859-00162408": "that AIA Tools is aware of all of the built-in components for App Inventor as", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00290-00162408-00162900": "well as the blocks that the language provides, so you can do things like", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00291-00162900-00163514": "`from aiatools.block_types import` these two procedure types which it knows about.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00292-00163514-00164055": "Then you can say I want to create a new check which is is this thing or", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00293-00164055-00164649": "procedure definition, and that that means that it's either def return or def no", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00294-00164649-00165006": "return. And then that now is something that you", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00295-00165006-00165558": "can pass to any of these filtering operations to get either of those two", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00296-00165558-00166320": "types. And then, of course, they're also composable, so you can say an orphan", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00297-00166320-00166890": "block is a block that has a root node that is not a declaration, and so it will", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00298-00166890-00167337": "when it's evaluating a block, it will first get the root block for", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00299-00167337-00167607": "that block and then it will check to see whether that thing is a declaration or", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00300-00167607-00168060": "not. You can use that to say give me all the blocks in the", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00301-00168060-00168771": "workspace that aren't really attached to either an event handler, a variable", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00302-00168771-00169533": "declaration, or procedure definition. And so now,", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00303-00169533-00170121": "these are just in our workspace and we can use them to ask questions about our", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00304-00170121-00170850": "projects. You can also define your own attributes by declaring them as a", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00305-00170850-00171459": "function. I have written this check which is sort of like a static analysis", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00306-00171459-00171882": "tool to just check if there's a possibility that a function recursively", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00307-00171882-00172266": "calls itself and say it can warn the user like \"hey you know it looks like you", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00308-00172266-00172733": "might be calling this thing recursively. Now make sure you have a base case\" right", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00309-00172733-00173280": "or some other way of exiting so that you don't end up in an infinite loop. So", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00310-00173280-00173799": "all this does is, given a particular block, it grabs all of the callers of", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00311-00173799-00174318": "that block and then it sees if those have any call blocks within them and", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00312-00174318-00175044": "just recursively goes through and builds up a possible set of ways of entering", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00313-00175044-00175662": "this loop. If there ends up being a cycle in the graph then it returns true", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00314-00175662-00176367": "and if not a returns false. Then you can use this function by passing it into", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00315-00176367-00176808": "say the blocks selector or we check, from the previous slide, we have the proc", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00316-00176808-00177219": "definition check and that proc also is and potentially has an infinite", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00317-00177219-00177888": "recursion. And then, again, you can string these along as much as you", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00318-00177888-00178872": "need to to get more and more refined queries. I threw a lot of stuff out", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00319-00178872-00179421": "there, but I think the three big things to take away from AIA Tools is: (1) it's", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00320-00179421-00179850": "extremely accessible. The idea here is really to make it easier the query App", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00321-00179850-00180323": "Inventor projects. You don't have to worry about parsing the JSON format of", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00322-00180323-00180951": "the designer. You don't have to worry about parsing at the blocks files. You", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00323-00180951-00181374": "don't have to worry about managing the fact that in say language version", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00324-00181374-00182124": "18, a whole bunch of structure changed and managing the", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00325-00182124-00182571": "transformations that have to happen to make it consistent. And, because it's", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00326-00182571-00182892": "aware of all of the various parts of the App Inventor,", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00327-00182892-00183287": "you can do all sorts of really neat things with it.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00328-00183287-00183825": "(2) It's composable. As I've demonstrated on the previous slides, there", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00329-00183825-00184254": "are lots of ways you can selectively filter data down and combine it in order", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00330-00184254-00184857": "to get out the data structures you need for your visualizations or other", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00331-00184857-00185304": "analyses. (3) And lastly, it's extensible. So you can define your own, you're", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00332-00185304-00185865": "not restricted to just doing or using the attributes and the functions I've", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00333-00185865-00186396": "written, but it's very easy to construct your own. A lot of times they end up", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00334-00186396-00186924": "being only one or two lines of extra code, so it's not like it's a real effort", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00335-00186924-00187848": "to generate new ways of analyzing projects. It's available on PyPi so", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00336-00187848-00188358": "you can install it with pip3 install aiaools and start playing around with", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00337-00188358-00189084": "it. It's open source and available on github under the MIT CML organization", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00338-00189084-00189693": "and AIA Tools repository and then, there's some documentation available. I'm", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00339-00189693-00190071": "still working on a lot of examples and things like that, so if you're working on", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00340-00190071-00190440": "something and it doesn't quite seem to be working feel free to reach out and", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00341-00190440-00191064": "I'm happy to try to help people learn more about this, learn how to make use of", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00342-00191064-00191589": "it, and hopefully in the process also improve the tool itself for", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00343-00191589-00192351": "everyone. I'll take any questions at this point, and then if we want,", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00344-00192351-00192840": "I have a terminal open and I can switch over to that and we can play around with", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00345-00192840-00193602": "some projects if anybody's interested. But questions first! And also if you", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00346-00193602-00194324": "want to see something try to show it to you as well.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00347-00194444-00194900": "[Speaker] Well, I was - oh hello! [Evan] I think everyone can unmute", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00348-00194900-00195080": "themselves if you need to so just go ahead.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00349-00195080-00195627": "[Speaker] So the examples will be great, I think, and then just open a basic project", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00350-00195627-00196044": "and see how this works out. You will go to that point. I was", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00351-00196044-00196736": "just going to point out that I'm looking forward to that. [Evan] Okay.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00352-00196804-00197382": "[Speaker] Not sure if others have any questions but I'm really curious. Because how many", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00353-00197382-00198198": "apps are out there that children have made right? [Evan] Oh, we're up to, last I checked,", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00354-00198198-00198722": "it's somewhere around 46 million I think.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00355-00198800-00199217": "I'm not a hundred percent sure on the number but it's a lot. It's definitely", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00356-00199217-00200153": "over 40 million and right so how do you analyze them is a", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00357-00200153-00200630": "really big problem. For this this paper that I mentioned that Lin and I worked", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00358-00200630-00201528": "on, we had a smaller data set which involved only a couple million projects", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00359-00201528-00202221": "and, maybe it's like 1.6 million or something like that, but we ran it on", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00360-00202221-00202962": "40 cores running an analysis, and that still took about an hour I think when", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00361-00202962-00203574": "you parallelized it. You know, it obviously also depends on the complexity", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00362-00203574-00204017": "of the analysis you're trying to do. We were trying to do this loop extraction", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00363-00204017-00204767": "which I believe was cubic in its implementation and I don't think you can", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00364-00204767-00205281": "get much better than cubic, but that obviously takes a while", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00365-00205281-00205538": "especially for larger projects. For smaller projects, that goes very quickly,", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00366-00205538-00206321": "but for larger projects, it would hang up sometimes. [Speaker] So the children are making", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00367-00206321-00206850": "their project in specific age groups I guess. The the older children, they're", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00368-00206850-00207423": "making more complex projects and you can observe them also. [Evan] Well, in this", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00369-00207423-00207732": "particular data set, we didn't have any information about the users. It was", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00370-00207732-00208530": "completely anonymized, so all we had was the project files and ID which I believe", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00371-00208530-00209090": "corresponded to their user ID, but we didn't know what their user names were or anything", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00372-00209090-00209750": "like that. And we don't collect demographic data on people anyway so", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00373-00209750-00210550": "[Speaker] Okay maybe age does not correspond? Class level? Grade level?", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00374-00210550-00211000": "[Evan] Yeah... we don't even have that, but", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00375-00211000-00211579": "the dataset in question has, basically, a random sampling of users", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00376-00211579-00211981": "and then there's a set of prolific users, where \"prolific\" is defined as having", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00377-00211981-00212548": "20 or more projects. And so those are people who probably are either more", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00378-00212548-00213229": "advanced or been using App Inventor for longer. [Speaker] Maybe they're instructors okay yeah and", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00379-00213229-00213936": "[Evan] Yeah, and they could be instructors right. I think there's 46 thousand. At the", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00380-00213936-00214221": "time the data was collected there were 46 thousand people who met that", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00381-00214221-00214780": "criteria. But again, we don't know if they're instructors. If we're to", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00382-00214780-00215176": "collect that today, I'd be in that group and I've got probably 500+", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00383-00215176-00215617": "projects, but a lot of those are also like tests, you know, test this thing, test", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00384-00215617-00216205": "that thing. Somebody sent me a project that doesn't load... [Speaker] Evan, I applied for", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00385-00216205-00216861": "that analyst position at EDX. I'm not sure I will get in, but what you do here", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00386-00216861-00217321": "is just great because to analyze a large online learning platform like that is", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00387-00217321-00217819": "just, requires such tools, so I think it's really nice what you do, because", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00388-00217819-00218346": "it's needed in any large online learning place. If you can go through some", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00389-00218346-00218842": "examples I think that's interesting. [Evan] Okay sure does anybody else have any", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00390-00218842-00219901": "other questions before I move over to the terminal?", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00391-00219901-00220810": "[Lyn] Oh okay. So this is Lyn. So I want to say one thing. First of all, Evan has done", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00392-00220810-00221446": "an absolutely fabulous job on this. I've been working on data analysis on", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00393-00221446-00222185": "various versions of App Inventor since like 2012 and have have analyzed these", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00394-00222185-00223041": "1.5 million projects in other ways, and, when working with Evan a few weeks ago,", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00395-00223041-00223525": "was kind of forced to learn the AIA Tools to understand some code that Evan", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00396-00223525-00223966": "had written and realized how much simpler it was to use Evan's system than", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00397-00223966-00224476": "the ad hoc things that I wasusing. So I want to give a big shout out", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00398-00224476-00224946": "to Evan for creating such a wonderful system. I mean, basically, it's a", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00399-00224946-00225607": "it's a mini language that makes it really easy to walk over the different", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00400-00225607-00225991": "kinds of JSON and XML structures but hiding that all behind a really", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00401-00225991-00226461": "beautiful high-level interface. It's really gorgeous to use, and it's a", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00402-00226461-00226939": "pleasure to use. I also want to say a little bit about demographics. While we", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00403-00226939-00227614": "don't collect demographic data for App Inventor, we do have some demographic", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00404-00227614-00228175": "data from people who voluntarily submitted information way back when.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00405-00228175-00228810": "and that, in that data, it turns out that App Inventor has a", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00406-00228810-00229446": "much wider age group range then say Scratch does. So Scratch", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00407-00229446-00229929": "is primarily used by middle and high school students, but App Inventor", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00408-00229929-00230491": "actually is used by a lot of twenty and thirty year olds, as well as younger", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00409-00230491-00231001": "people. There's quite a few people who even use it up to their 60s, 70s, and", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00410-00231001-00231771": "80s. So it really isn't just kids. It has a much broader range than Scratch does.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00411-00231771-00232228": "But that, again, was based on voluntary data, and who knows if the older people", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00412-00232228-00232594": "weren't sort of represented more in those volunteers.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00413-00232594-00233234": "That's a little it's a little difficult to say. That's all I have to say.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00414-00233234-00233804": "[Mark] This is Mark. First of all Evan, yeah, fantastic job.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00415-00233804-00234121": "This really looks pretty and I don't have the experience that Lin does,", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00416-00234121-00234667": "but I can sort of I could sort of smell a good looking interface when I see one.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00417-00234667-00235184": "But I also have a question for you, and maybe for Lyn too since he's done a", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00418-00235184-00236036": "bunch of an analysis. I wonder if you've thought about or done any work on taking", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00419-00236036-00236639": "this stuff and pushing it into some other database model -- maybe", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00420-00236639-00237371": "relational, maybe not, maybe spreadsheet maybe not -- to be able to make use of sort", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00421-00237371-00238076": "of other kinds of tools and queries that you know you might be able to do, as", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00422-00238076-00238583": "well as take advantage of the performance that might be available to", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00423-00238583-00239021": "you if you used some, you know, real professional database system or", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00424-00239021-00240517": "something like that. [Evan] So yes. Let me give it a little bit more detail on that, in", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00425-00240517-00241232": "particular, because I recently. in I guess September. ran a backup of", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00426-00241232-00242021": "the App Inventor database, the the data store in Google Cloud which", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00427-00242021-00242762": "came in clocked in at like 860 gigabytes or something like that. I've been", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00428-00242762-00243319": "trying to think about ways that maybe we can use AIA Tools to sort of get some", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00429-00243319-00243842": "high-level statistics out of those projects so that we could sample them", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00430-00243842-00244589": "for future research. And yeah the big challenge of course is, with 40 million", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00431-00244589-00245144": "plus projects, that even a handful of attributes quickly grows into the", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00432-00245144-00245786": "gigabytes in terms of storage. I would like to build something", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00433-00245786-00246389": "like that, I think we just need to be very careful picking what attributes are", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00434-00246389-00246875": "gonna be most valuable for analysis. So obviously you know one of the criteria", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00435-00246875-00247286": "we use a lot are just how many projects and how big are the projects in terms of", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00436-00247286-00247655": "number of blocks and components and things like that so those very", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00437-00247655-00248219": "high-level statistics and then from there you can, you know, sort of select", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00438-00248219-00248848": "based on those high level criteria and then maybe run a more detailed analysis", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00439-00248848-00249448": "that is targeted towards whatever the research question is, because we can you", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00440-00249448-00250127": "know compute all possible permutations, effectively infinite. But yeah, some sort", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00441-00250127-00250589": "of database where we could actually get some very high-level stuff and just be", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00442-00250589-00250996": "able to quickly drill down to interesting projects that we can then", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00443-00250996-00251525": "run deeper analysis on I think would be very useful. And I know Scratch uses", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00444-00251525-00251926": "ElasticSearch and they build all sorts of statistics and load those in.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00445-00251926-00252467": "And so, a solution like that where they can very", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00446-00252467-00252782": "quickly get a sense of what the overall distribution of scratch projects and", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00447-00252782-00253466": "then kind of dig down for research, something similar for App Inventor, I", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00448-00253466-00253775": "think, would be extremely valuable, not just for MIT but for the whole community", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00449-00253775-00254315": "of researchers around App Inventor. It's definitely a vision of something", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00450-00254315-00254660": "that I'd like to be able to do and want to do and it's just a time and resources", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00451-00254660-00255184": "problem. [Mark] Thanks Evan.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00452-00255552-00256757": "[Evan] Any other questions? Okay. So I'm gonna do that. Alright, so this is my terminal, now.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00453-00256757-00257325": "I've just kind of - all I've done here is I'm running iPython and I've loaded", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00454-00257325-00257885": "everything from aiatools into it. I'm just doing that because I'm lazy. You", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00455-00257885-00258252": "could - there are different sub modules and things if you look at the", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00456-00258252-00258855": "documentation that contain different parts, but this is the cheater's way of", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00457-00258855-00259230": "doing it. You can do import everything from AIA Tools and that gives", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00458-00259230-00259856": "you all the block types, all the component types. So I can say", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00459-00259856-00260766": "button and I get but this is aiatools component_types Button. This is", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00460-00260766-00261280": "the block type for the procedures `call no return`. It tells you that the", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00461-00261280-00262409": "category is `Procedures` and it's got this `BlockKind.VALUE` value. And so, let's", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00462-00262409-00262929": "see. What else can we do? Let's actually open up a project. I can open an", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00463-00262929-00263652": "aia file. I showed the Yahtzee one earlier so let's do that. If you wanted", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00464-00263652-00264300": "to know how many blocks are in this, you can just `aia.blocks().count()`, so", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00465-00264300-00264829": "there's 1245 blocks in that particular project.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00466-00265039-00265989": "And, you know, from the example I also did earlier, you can do `.count(group_by=type)` and", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00467-00265989-00266575": "then it gives you this dictionary where you kind of get a breakdown of all the", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00468-00266575-00267040": "different block types that are used. You could also do, for example,", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00469-00267040-00268045": "`aia.components().count(group_by=type)` and then you can get a distribution of the different", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00470-00268045-00268629": "component types there. So this is mostly a UI composed of Arrangements, buttons,", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00471-00268629-00269127": "labels, and a couple of -- I guess it's really all there is, right. But again, it's", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00472-00269127-00269682": "just, it's Yahtzee so it's like you click a button, it rolls the dice, and", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00473-00269682-00269982": "then it outputs all the sums and things like that I can keep track of all of", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00474-00269982-00270693": "that. So from the complexity, the UI is a lot in the sense of there are lots of", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00475-00270693-00271206": "individual components but there's very few components used overall in terms of", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00476-00271206-00272398": "the number types. So you can do that. And then, let's see. So you should be able to", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00477-00272398-00273540": "do things like `.blocks(type == ... )` Let's see, do we have any global", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00478-00273540-00273940": "declarations? Okay. Yeah, so there's", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00479-00273949-00274363": "a handful. I don't need those ever again. There are 20 different globals.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00480-00274363-00275050": "We could say `.map(fields.NAME)` Yeah. So these are the names", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00481-00275050-00275381": "of the global variables in the project.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00482-00275381-00276850": "Now, similarly, let's see, do we have any is_procedure blocks? No, that's not right.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00483-00276850-00277650": "Okay, a couple of procedures, and then if we want the names of those...", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00484-00277656-00278281": "Alright, so here are the names of all the procedures.And similarly, I mean, you", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00485-00278281-00278586": "can do this for all sorts of things, right. So components, if you wanted the names", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00486-00278586-00280000": "of like all the buttons... would that be `fields.Name`, in this case? No, how about...", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00487-00280000-00280306": "There we go. Right, because fields only really works for", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00488-00280306-00280744": "blocks(), it's not a components() thing. But you can see. Ok, so here are the names of", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00489-00280744-00281017": "all the buttons right. So you can do stuff like this, and then", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00490-00281017-00281707": "like, if you want to say ok how big is the procedure or the block for", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00491-00281707-00283310": "resets, if my blocks... would this work? No.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00492-00283310-00284660": "No, you can do this. `.blocks( ... )` Give me mutation.instance_name equals 'ResetButton'.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00493-00284660-00285295": "So here's the, probably, the click handler for the button. I can't imagine it's anything", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00494-00285295-00286678": "else but let's see. mutation.event_name? Yes, that's 'Click'. You could do things like give me", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00495-00286678-00287620": "the descendants. So how big is the... So the reset button apparently own has only two", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00496-00287620-00289400": "children. Let's see if we can do like... mutation.event_name equals Button.Click,", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00497-00289400-00291100": ".map(height). So, here's an example where we get all the click event handlers and then we", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00498-00291109-00291607": "get the heights of those handlers. So like the tallest one here is just ten", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00499-00291607-00292414": "blocks tall. So that's kind of interesting. But we could do something...", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00500-00292414-00293887": "I wonder if this'll work? Nope, okay nevermind, ignore. Let's see but you could", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00501-00293887-00295285": "take any one of these, and actually do this. Alright, so here what I'm doing is", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00502-00295285-00295852": "for the click handlers I'm selecting the handler block, getting a list of its", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00503-00295852-00296152": "descendants, and then computing the length of that. I could have also done", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00504-00296152-00296683": "`.count()` rather than using `len(...)` Here you can see, for example, the longest one is", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00505-00296683-00297226": "136 blocks long, that event handler. And then there's this slightly shorter one at", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00506-00297226-00299870": "122. Then actually, we could then, say, something like...", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00507-00299870-00302070": "`descendants()` and I think I can do this.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00508-00302079-00302416": "Also sort of inventing this as we go, right. And so then, now I've got the", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00509-00302416-00303154": "particular block that is that length. And then, I could do `descendants()` on that and it gives me the", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00510-00303154-00303583": "actual sequence of those blocks. And, actually one of the things that Lyn", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00511-00303583-00303898": "and I were doing when we were working on our papers, we were trying to build these", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00512-00303898-00304456": "sentences that represented the sequence of things that were happening in the", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00513-00304456-00304948": "block or in the event handler, and then we were trying to find chunks of", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00514-00304948-00305557": "repeating items in that sentence. So I had done this. He asked me if we could", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00515-00305557-00306031": "have a thing that could figure out the kind of a block, and so we", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00516-00306031-00308000": "can do this. You can say... Using lambda x: Actually we have `kind(...)` for this.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00517-00308000-00308200": "And so you end up with this sequence, which is basically, for each", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00518-00308521-00309154": "block in the event handler -- so obviously the event itself is first, it's a", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00519-00309154-00309658": "declaration block this is the type of it -- the next thing in the statement, it's", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00520-00309658-00310420": "a variable_set, and so on and so forth. You can see, do these sequences", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00521-00310420-00310792": "repeat over and find a subset of the sequence and does it actually repeat", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00522-00310792-00311272": "multiple times. We had the type of the thing because we wanted to be able", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00523-00311272-00311683": "to say like only consider repeats from the start of a statement,", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00524-00311683-00311950": "because it doesn't make sense to just have a value repeated. It has to be", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00525-00311950-00312571": "contained with some other thing. And so we have something like that. We wrote code", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00526-00312571-00313174": "to basically take this and try to find where there are repeats in the code and", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00527-00313174-00313720": "so that gives you a different way of looking at the structure of the event", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00528-00313720-00314600": "handler. Let's see. So I had...", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00529-00314600-00315100": "So in the repo, if you go and you check it out, there's a `sample.py`", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00530-00315100-00315523": "which has all of the code for the figures, if you want to test those out. I", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00531-00315523-00316056": "don't know that I can run it from the command line, but let me try it.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00532-00316472-00316835": "Right, it's yeah it's upset at me because I'm running in the terminal, so", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00533-00316835-00317231": "well, we won't do that demo for now, but you're welcome to run", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00534-00317231-00317770": "it yourself on your own machines and try it out.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00535-00317827-00318335": "I'm curious if anybody has any particular things that they would like to see in", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00536-00318335-00318767": "terms of like, \"oh, you know, I'd like to know X about a project. How might I", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00537-00318767-00321185": "accomplish that?\" So, this is an example of -- heh, topical! -- so in the 1800s when", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00538-00321185-00322007": "there was a cholera outbreak in London, John Snow, who was I guess in a way sort", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00539-00322007-00322430": "of grandfather or father of Epidemiology. but he got the idea that maybe", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00540-00322430-00322763": "you could use some sort of scientific approach to figure out why people were", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00541-00322763-00323276": "getting sick, and what the source of the illness was. He collected a lot of", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00542-00323276-00323831": "data points of who's getting sick and where they lived around London and he", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00543-00323831-00324578": "was sort of able to triangulate that there was a particular well that was", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00544-00324578-00325226": "problematic. They shut off the well and people got better. Or the pump, it was a pump, not a well.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00545-00325226-00325817": "So this app was to demonstrate that. It's a map, and it blows up some point", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00546-00325817-00326387": "data and then draws the location of all the pumps and so you can sort of get", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00547-00326387-00326882": "some information about that. It's a little demo app I made back when", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00548-00326882-00327701": "we added Maps to App Inventor. So you can see things like, now give me the map.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00549-00327701-00328307": "It's got a Marker on it, too. So this particular case, because things are getting loaded", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00550-00328307-00328808": "dynamically, we had one dummy marker to provide all the blocks we needed for", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00551-00328808-00329470": "everything else. Then you can look at the blocks,", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00552-00329503-00331579": "and what's the type and mutations. Alright, so you can see that most of the blocks here are", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00553-00331579-00332008": "related to Markers, a couple for Maps.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00554-00332101-00332770": "And, you know, again, you can start to do all sorts of stuff where you -", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00555-00333735-00334124": "Right, so you can get a distribution of the blocks in the project and how", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00556-00334124-00336248": "they're related to the component_types, And I'm sure we could do the same thing for Yahtzee as well.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00557-00336248-00336794": "Right, so there 135 blocks related to Buttons, 36 to Lebals, is 9 to", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00558-00336794-00337277": "Notifier, and 1 to Form. It's probably the Form `Screen.Initialized`", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00559-00337277-00337783": "or something like that. So again, you can sort of see a distribution of", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00560-00337783-00338579": "how the blocks interact with everything else. And I guess you could also -- I mean", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00561-00338579-00338888": "that just covers the blocks that are related to components. There would also", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00562-00338888-00339570": "be the ones that are not related to components, so a way you could do that", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00563-00339570-00339946": "is you can do this.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00564-00339946-00340991": "So here, now, I'm using the unary NOT to negate this. I'm basically saying", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00565-00340991-00341932": "tell me all the blocks that don't have a component type. So now here's a", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00566-00341932-00342452": "breakdown basically of all the blocks that aren't related to components so", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00567-00342452-00343148": "that you could then, say, look at the distribution of that. There's a", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00568-00343148-00343585": "1,064 not related to components and they're 181 that are", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00569-00343585-00344150": "component blocks. You could imagine now maybe one of your analysis is how", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00570-00344150-00344591": "much do people use component blocks versus not in a project. Maybe that's a", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00571-00344591-00344888": "function of what the project is trying to do or whenever the particular task. If", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00572-00344888-00345334": "you gave students a task to accomplish, you can look", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00573-00345334-00346237": "how they break that down. And yeah! So that's kind of a quick whirlwind tour", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00574-00346237-00346951": "through AIA Tools. You know, I'll hang around for a little while and see. Well", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00575-00346951-00347479": "it's four o'clock now, but, so if you have other things, the meeting was going to", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00576-00347479-00347944": "end at four, but if you want to hang around to ask questions, feel free to", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00577-00347944-00348895": "stick around and I'm happy to talk. [Lyn] Thank you so much Evan, imagine you're hearing", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00578-00348895-00349236": "a big round of applause at this point. [Evan] Thanks!", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00579-00349748-00350352": "and I'll just leave this up for now if you want to take", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00580-00350352-00350933": "down the URLs or anything and I'll send around the URL to the App Inventor lists", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00581-00350933-00351825": "for the slides, because I realize I forgot to put that on here. But yeah. And", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00582-00351825-00352413": "if you do end up using it and if you have any ideas, feel free to either", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00583-00352413-00353360": "file an issue on Github or make a pull request. I'm happy to consider contributions.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00584-00353360-00354000": "[Speaker] Evan, hello. Can you hear me? [Evan] Yes [Speaker] Once I get more in-depth with my", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00585-00354263-00354803": "reinforcement-learning basic minigame, I will end up probably using this to", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00586-00354803-00355359": "assess how complicated that 3x3 versus 4x4 and 5x5", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00587-00355359-00356082": "algorithm operates. So I might end up using that but I have to just get it", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00588-00356082-00357500": "working first all right. [Evan] Great! [Speaker] I'll reach out to you later. I will need your help", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00589-00357500-00358296": "[Vik] I have a question! [Evan] Hey Vik. [Vik] Hello! So,", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00590-00358296-00358740": "when you were talking about the children and parents at different blocks", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00591-00358740-00359061": "I was just thinking it was like super similar to what we're doing in 6.031", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00592-00359061-00359526": "right now in a way. I'm just like curious if you'd like done this or", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00593-00359526-00359967": "if you're thinking about like making it possible to like visualize the tree of", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00594-00359967-00360792": "like parents and children blocks, I don't know if that makes sense. [Evan] Sure, I mean, I haven't written any code to", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00595-00360792-00361179": "that effect and in a way sort of loading the project into App Inventor is the", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00596-00361179-00361671": "easiest way to visualize the tree structure, but there's also the slight", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00597-00361671-00362343": "thing (I guess I didn't talk about this actually), but in AIA Tools, I do maintain", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00598-00362343-00362832": "the linked-list structure, so for any given block you can do `.next()` on it to see", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00599-00362832-00363288": "what the next block is. So it follows the XML Convention that", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00600-00363288-00363822": "way. But then there's also things like logical parent as a property. So for a", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00601-00363822-00364257": "given block, you can ask what's the logical parent of this block, which is not", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00602-00364257-00364656": "the immediately preceding block because if you've got a sequence of", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00603-00364656-00364995": "statements you don't actually necessarily and its not necessarily the case", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00604-00364995-00365391": "that the one before is the parent and it is the parent from the point of view Blockly.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00605-00365391-00365913": "But, logically you might want to say the logical parent for some statement is", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00606-00365913-00366216": "really the event handler it's contained within or the if statement it's", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00607-00366216-00366690": "contained within. And, so, that way you have this idea of sibling statements. And", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00608-00366690-00367139": "so you can say \"what are the lengths of the statements in this if statement\"", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00609-00367139-00367554": "versus you know it just always being \"you have to get the next, you have to get", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00610-00367554-00368013": "the next, you have to get the next.\" So you have both views. You can both view it", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00611-00368013-00368658": "as the linked-list type approach or you can view it as the sort of tree-like", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00612-00368658-00369093": "thing where you have a sequence of statements that are all at the same", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00613-00369093-00369528": "level and then if you have like a if statement or something, then the children of", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00614-00369528-00369879": "that if get nested another layer down but I don't have a visualization for", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00615-00369879-00370608": "that. The structure is present in the objects themselves. You could", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00616-00370608-00371115": "probably make the visualization. I haven't I don't know enough matplotlib", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00617-00371115-00371439": "at this point that I could easily do that on the call, but it would", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00618-00371439-00371759": "probably take me a couple hours.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00619-00372401-00372815": "[Speaker] Oh I have, just, a fancy question that came up to my mind.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00620-00372815-00373818": "How do you see any insights using these tools that could improve the", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00621-00373818-00374364": "usage of the platform? Like you must be thinking about the best users of", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00622-00374364-00375053": "these tools that you created and how can that affect growth and the user", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00623-00375053-00375624": "experience of the people and how can that leave to some insights, because it's", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00624-00375624-00376344": "good, it's used for reporting purposes is my understanding right now. Just curious", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00625-00376344-00376859": "because there are not many such large platforms out there", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00626-00376859-00377429": "about education and I've just applied for a job as I said on EDX as the", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00627-00377429-00377909": "scientists and I see that it's a lot of SQL and scripting and probably also", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00628-00377909-00378678": "generating reports and reporting these to the management. I can see how - How do", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00629-00378678-00379071": "you envision using this tools not necessarily on App Inventor but on other", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00630-00379071-00379845": "similar platform let's say Scratch or EDX or in the broader sense of things. [Evan] Sure.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00631-00379845-00380780": "Yeah, so the blocks support is intended to be reusable. It just parses the Blockly", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00632-00380780-00381503": "files and converts them into its own internal representation. There's no", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00633-00381503-00382296": "reason you couldn't use it for analyzing Scratch projects, or any other tool", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00634-00382296-00383025": "that's built on Blockly, assuming you can get access to the XML under the hood.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00635-00383025-00383592": "It's certainly the case that that piece of it, you know, could be", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00636-00383592-00384002": "used in a lot of different ways. Another thing that it doesn't have is you'd have", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00637-00384002-00384461": "to provide information about those blocks so that you could write the", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00638-00384461-00385097": "queries efficiently, although in most cases, the system will allow for string", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00639-00385097-00385901": "in place of an actual reference. So I guess if I go back here,", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00640-00385936-00386748": "I could, you know, before I was doing you know type equals say procedure defnoreturn", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00641-00386840-00387441": "Right, but I can also do this and it gives me the same thing.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00642-00387441-00387965": "So, even though it doesn't know about all the block types that say Scratch uses,", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00643-00387965-00388473": "you could still, if you know what those are, you could just code it as strings", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00644-00388473-00389207": "and it will do the right thing. You know, so there are a lot of projects out there", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00645-00389207-00389922": "now that are using Blockly as a framework for coding, especially things", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00646-00389922-00390513": "are targeted towards kids. You know code.org has its own platform now. Microsoft", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00647-00390513-00391061": "has a whole bunch of different things some of them make code umbrella. So again,", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00648-00391061-00391569": "if you can get the XML out of those then you can you know write your queries on", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00649-00391569-00392772": "top of that. There's a... So I think it's, let's see, `Block` has a `from_xml() `", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00650-00392772-00393738": "so there's a little bit of work you have to do, (right I didn't write documentation for that yet) So that's one of those", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00651-00393738-00394211": "internal things, but you could use this so you just have to iterate over", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00652-00394211-00394805": "the the top-level blocks in the workspace XML and call this function on", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00653-00394805-00395322": "it and it will produce the actual representation that AIA Tools uses and", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00654-00395322-00395755": "then you just run these queries like so.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00655-00395771-00396161": "I guess the other thing I didn't mention but it's in the documentation is", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00656-00396161-00396864": "the AIA file object can take both a zipped, a standard AIA file, but it can also", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00657-00396864-00397224": "take in unpacked things, so if you just have unzipped the project somewhere, you can", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00658-00397224-00397634": "pass it the directory and it will pull in all the BKY and SCM files from the", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00659-00397634-00398100": "file system and construct the project internally, so there's some flexibility", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00660-00398100-00398595": "in that as well. But, that constructor just reads the XML file and right and so", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00661-00398595-00399090": "you could just repurpose that code to read from different provider. It doesn't", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00662-00399090-00399911": "have to be how to an App Inventor project in that case. I do", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00663-00399911-00400503": "think that, hopefully, you know, this gets some traction because of that. It makes it", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00664-00400503-00400869": "easier to even do analysis of others. I mean, obviously, right now it's very tied", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00665-00400869-00401265": "to App Inventor and my primary motivation to build it was really to do", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00666-00401265-00401715": "App Inventor analysis, but I'd be excited to see people", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00667-00401715-00402153": "using it for something other than App Inventor as well. [Speaker] Just one more question.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00668-00402153-00402624": "[Evan] Sure yeah. [Speaker] So in the Job Description that", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00669-00402624-00403263": "I just read today, it was about analyzing clickstream data as well. And maybe", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00670-00403263-00403845": "there's a usage statistics where people click as they build the app. Is there", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00671-00403845-00404381": "something like that? [Evan] So that's something that I intend to add", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00672-00404381-00405058": "to AIA Tools at some point, but it's not currently there. The reason for that is", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00673-00405058-00406010": "we did a study, I guess was about two years ago now, so Mike Tyson Baumann was", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00674-00406010-00406604": "a research scientist with App Inventor and Mark Sherman was a postdoc and then", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00675-00406604-00407182": "Karen Lang who was our director for education Business Development, did a", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00676-00407182-00408024": "project at Malden high school. And as part of that system, we leveraged a bunch", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00677-00408024-00408624": "of different research technologies that we've built for App Inventor. One was", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00678-00408624-00409290": "Mark had, for his PhD thesis, written a feature for App Inventor that could take or", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00679-00409290-00409737": "get snapshots of a project. So every time your projects saved, it would make another", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00680-00409737-00410204": "snapshot in a Git repository for your project, so you could see at the", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00681-00410204-00410904": "development of the project over time. That also contained a relatively early", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00682-00410904-00411687": "version as well of our real-time collaboration functionality and so we", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00683-00411687-00412404": "were logging the stream of events going between the client and the server. So", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00684-00412404-00412713": "the Git snapshot basic showed you these five second", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00685-00412713-00413231": "intervals as the project evolved, but then you could go and look at the", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00686-00413231-00413918": "the stream of operations that was going on and use that to get finer grain", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00687-00413918-00414321": "detail about exactly what people were doing between the five-second saver", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00688-00414321-00415002": "windows. There's also a audio/video component where we capture what the", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00689-00415002-00415506": "people are talking about and we looked for things like, so Mike had a script", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00690-00415506-00416016": "that basically looked for when did the people introduce a certain component or", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00691-00416016-00416571": "use a certain type of block in the the git repo because you could use AIA Tools", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00692-00416571-00416852": "on that and then you could look at the stream data. You could look at what they", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00693-00416852-00417231": "were talking about from the audio data. You could see what the screen looked", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00694-00417231-00417806": "like in terms of if they had other content with PDFs or whatever up or something.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00695-00417806-00418329": "So it gave us a very rich sort of overview of what was going on", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00696-00418329-00418860": "throughout the course of this class, and it ran for an entire semester so we had", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00697-00418860-00419385": "quite a lot of data from that to do very rich analysis. But, you know, the", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00698-00419385-00419820": "limitation here of a a tools is really right now looking at the project file as", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00699-00419820-00420603": "a single entity so a version that could also tie in to the stream behavior or", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00700-00420603-00421050": "stream data and analyze it for behavior is actually something that'd be quite", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00701-00421050-00421953": "useful. We did have a UROP, Lisa Ron who did do something like that, not in Python", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00702-00421953-00422529": "but in JavaScript, so it could tie into the -- it registered itself as a", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00703-00422529-00422913": "participant in the real-time collaboration system and then did", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00704-00422913-00423417": "analysis on the events as they came in. We had a very sort of primitive UI", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00705-00423417-00424212": "for giving teachers a summary of like what blocks were students using. So", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00706-00424212-00425022": "the idea would be leveraging that to help detect certain behavioral patterns", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00707-00425022-00425772": "that are negative. Lyn and I are also talking about detecting", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00708-00425772-00426352": "so this loop detection thing, we're doing it post-talk, but if you could, as", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00709-00426352-00426972": "people are copy and pasting blocks, for example, you could say \"hey don't", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00710-00426972-00427534": "copy paste instead you could use a loop.\" So having like", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00711-00427534-00428148": "active interventions based on information that we learn about projects", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00712-00428148-00428439": "and how people build projects and then feeding that back into the system to try", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00713-00428439-00429022": "to make App Inventor more useful. What I guess the best example we have right", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00714-00429022-00429754": "now of this is, up until about a year ago, we didn't have generic event handlers,", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00715-00429754-00430330": "and so if you wanted to have like a game with lots of sprites, you had to", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00716-00430330-00430698": "basically copy and paste the event handler over and over and over again.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00717-00430698-00431071": "You'd have 30 plus event handlers maybe doing the exact same", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00718-00431071-00431493": "thing, and if the person was kind of clever about it, they would realize they", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00719-00431493-00431770": "could put it into a procedure and then have all the event handlers call the", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00720-00431770-00432472": "procedure. Then the procedure would have the shared behavior. So we added", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00721-00432472-00432889": "the generic event handling and then all of that collapses down so you could just", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00722-00432889-00433216": "have a single event handler. So you can actually look and say okay whoa what", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00723-00433216-00433633": "bad things or not \"bad\", but where are people doing repetitive stuff and how", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00724-00433633-00434467": "could we make it so it's not so repetitive. And really,", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00725-00434467-00434953": "our idea there, being, is to help people understand abstraction and learn about", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00726-00434953-00435364": "abstraction because then that becomes a very valuable tool in their tool kit", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00727-00435364-00435628": "going forward. But, if you don't give them the", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00728-00435628-00435916": "opportunities, then it's really hard for them to really know, especially if they", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00729-00435916-00436185": "don't have a teacher or mentor looking over the shoulder saying \"hey by the way", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00730-00436185-00436795": "know there's a better way.\" Of course, we don't want to create \"Clippy\" for App", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00731-00436795-00437710": "Inventor! So it's a very fine line we'll have to walk. [Speaker] Why is Clippy not popular? Like was it too not nice or was it giving", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00732-00437710-00438798": "too not-smart advice for some time or?... [Evan] I'm gonna decline to comment! [Speaker] I thought when it first came out", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00733-00438798-00439094": "it was really good idea because I remember just using it,", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00734-00439094-00439703": "even yesterday I was using Google Docs help file to reduce the header size", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00735-00439703-00440130": "on my CV and just like I didn't know how to I wish there was a Clippy and I", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00736-00440130-00440784": "could just ask it. I had to Google search how to do it. [Evan] Well, you know, part of", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00737-00440784-00441288": "it might be it just was before its time. I mean, a lot of people now use voice", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00738-00441288-00442310": "assisted things, Alexa, Cortana Siri, Google, to do all sorts of stuff you", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00739-00442310-00443138": "know. So I can imagine that you know there'll be return of Clippy maybe at", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00740-00443138-00443810": "some point, in some other form portentially. Cortana already sort of does that [Speaker] Like the voice assistants' way yeah. [Evan] Yeah like how in Google,", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00741-00443810-00444272": "they have the sort of Google insights inside of spreadsheets and Docs and", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00742-00444272-00444797": "stuff where it uses the power of cloud AI to help you do things", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00743-00444797-00445190": "whatever those things are. [Speaker] I don't use those features of Google Docs yet. I'm just, I'm", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00744-00445190-00445771": "just an old school user. [Lyn] I think there's a thin line between", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00745-00445771-00446390": "helpful and annoying. [Evan] Yes, that's probably true. [Lyn] It was on the wrong side of that line and maybe", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00746-00446390-00446864": "with more AI that can understand when you want help versus when you don't,", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00747-00446864-00447263": "it would seem more natural. But when it's trying to help you and you don't want", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00748-00447263-00447610": "the help, very annoying.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00749-00447610-00447810": "So Another example, Tamir, of using this kind of analysis is I had a thesis", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00750-00448214-00448835": "student at Wellesley who used the database of prolific projects in a", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00751-00448835-00449396": "machine learning system [Speaker] Database? Sory, can you repeat the phrase just I couldn't get it.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00752-00449396-00450196": "[Lyn] So, used this set of prolific projects - [Speaker] \"Prolific,\" okay. [Lyn] - These 1.5 million projects", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00753-00450196-00450813": "in a machine learning system that was trained against the state of your", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00754-00450813-00451399": "current screen and so, based on the state of your current screen, it would suggest", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00755-00451399-00452001": "like up to 10 blocks that you might want to use in your project based on other", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00756-00452001-00452478": "projects that people had built. [Speaker] That's good. That's like a recommendation engine.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00757-00452478-00453039": "[Lyn] Next step would be, it would say oh why don't you try using one of these blocks?", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00758-00453039-00453746": "So that's how to leverage this massive data that you have from all these other projects.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00759-00453746-00454238": "[Speaker] True, true. That's like a very good use case I think. [Lyn] Well, it didn't turn", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00760-00454238-00454626": "out to be too useful in practice actually, but it was a good idea. It needed a", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00761-00454626-00455330": "lot more work to be actually, practically useful. [Speaker] Well, I'm trying to make a", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00762-00455330-00456177": "chess app for children and there's not even a good artificial intelligence,", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00763-00456177-00456767": "voice assistant that will explain why a position is a checkmate or not.J ust the", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00764-00456767-00457438": "basic telling the child that this position is checkmate because A, B, C, so", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00765-00457438-00458021": "I can see how a basic recommendation engine just that doesn't", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00766-00458021-00458459": "offer ten options but let's see three options can be meaningful for a child", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00767-00458459-00458892": "who doesn't have a tutorat home or like some kind of interaction", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00768-00458892-00459446": "that he feels that he's interacting with something instead of trying to come up", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00769-00459446-00459917": "with everything by himself. Because in many games that get", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00770-00459917-00460355": "children addicted, they are offering a few number of options for children just", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00771-00460355-00460910": "not like an unlimited options, like all the blocks that they can use. jJust in", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00772-00460910-00461282": "many games, they're offering like a limited number of options, and then little", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00773-00461282-00461768": "by little the games get more complex. So I think a good recommendation engine", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00774-00461768-00462185": "like \"Let's build this app. These are the blocks, and put this there.\" This is", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00775-00462185-00462521": "like a tutorial type of thing but with different storylines, with different", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00776-00462521-00462767": "options. I think that's attractive as a teaching", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00777-00462767-00463361": "tool and I think I see App Inventor having such a feature in the future. I mean", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00778-00463361-00463822": "not necessarily now but slowly but slowly.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00779-00463964-00464410": "[Evan] There are, I mean, we have a number of tutorials, and we're in the process", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00780-00464410-00465039": "right now of collaborating with Technovation to try to build up a", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00781-00465039-00465735": "repertoire of video material. Some people on this call are involved in that, help", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00782-00465735-00466378": "with debugging, help with decomposing a problem into smaller pieces, evaluating", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00783-00466378-00467205": "how to design something from an idea, and just kind of giving a richer", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00784-00467205-00467968": "set of discussions around things. But yeah, of course, scoping the problem space", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00785-00467968-00468570": "such that it's not overwhelming for beginners is a real challenge.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00786-00469084-00469443": "Any other questions?", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00787-00469818-00470338": "Yeah, well, thank you everyone for coming and listening to the talk for over an", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00788-00470338-00470917": "hour! I'm sure it wasn't easy. But if you have anything that you want to", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00789-00470917-00471433": "follow up with afterwards, feel free to shoot me an email or otherwise reach out", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00790-00471433-00471733": "to me and I'm happy to help you out in any way I can.", "eEvHEr_Sj0I-00791-00471733-00472555": "[Lyn] Thanks so much Evan! This was great! [Evan] Thanks Lyn. Have a good day everyone!"}}, {"audio_id": "eEChSlVEwW8", "text": {"eEChSlVEwW8-00000-00000000-00034457": "Preview 1982c NEW MAD 4 Effects (Klasky Csupo 1997 Effects)"}}, {"audio_id": "eEe-hTa1bLk", "text": {"eEe-hTa1bLk-00000-00000023-00000296": "♪", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00001-00000296-00000603": "♪", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00002-00000603-00000924": "♪", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00003-00000924-00001234": "♪", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00004-00001234-00001551": "♪", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00005-00001551-00001858": "Lakeland Currents, your public affairs", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00006-00001858-00002175": "program for North Central Minnesota produced by Lakeland Public", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00007-00002175-00002479": "Television with host, Ray Gildow.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00008-00002479-00002782": "Production funding for Lakeland Currents is made possible by Bemidji Regional", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00009-00002782-00003086": "Airport. Serving the region with daily flights to the Minneapolis - St. Paul", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00010-00003086-00003386": "International Airport. More information available at", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00011-00003386-00003690": "bemidjiairport.org. Closed captioning for Lakeland", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00012-00003690-00003997": "Currents is sponsored by Nisswa Tax Service. Tax", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00013-00003997-00004314": "preparation for businesses and individuals online at", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00014-00004314-00004614": "nisswatax.com.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00015-00004614-00004921": "Ray: Hello again everyone and welcome to Lakeland Currents where tonight we're talking about", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00016-00004921-00005221": "a topic very near and dear to my heart called, \"Let's", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00017-00005221-00005525": "Go Fishing.\" This is not a show about how to catch", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00018-00005525-00005829": "fish. Although these people could probably could give you some pretty good hints", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00019-00005829-00006132": "on how to do that. But it's about a program that's", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00020-00006132-00006439": "statewide that's impacting people in", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00021-00006439-00006743": "care centers and nursing homes who get an opportunity to", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00022-00006743-00007063": "go fishing, where they just haven't had that for", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00023-00007063-00007380": "maybe a long time or maybe even never. Everybody's case is", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00024-00007380-00007687": "different. But it's a ... great cause", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00025-00007687-00008004": "and I'm happy to have my guests here to talk about that tonight. To my", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00026-00008004-00008304": "immediate right is Phil Nelson.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00027-00008304-00008608": "[Meyer] Phil Meyers, I'm sorry Phil. Phil Meyers, who is with the", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00028-00008608-00008915": "Brainerd Chapter. And you, Phil you're also the president", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00029-00008915-00009215": "of the Brainerd club. Phil: That's correct, yes. Ray: And Carol Whirley is to his", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00030-00009215-00009522": "right. And to her right, is", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00031-00009522-00009843": "Anita Williams. And Anita is from the Grand Rapids", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00032-00009843-00010160": "Chapter. [Yup] Welcome to you all. You're all", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00033-00010160-00010463": "color coordinated. So you look pretty...[laughing] Anita: Logo wear.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00034-00010463-00010770": "Ray: You look pretty official. [laughing] Just tell", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00035-00010770-00011091": "me a little bit about how long you folks have been working with", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00036-00011091-00011391": "this program before we get into what the program is. Phil, how long have you been", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00037-00011391-00011711": "with \"Let's Go Fishing?\" Phil: I'm in my 7th year. I started", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00038-00011711-00012018": "as a volunteer 7 years ago. Was volunteering for 3 years.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00039-00012018-00012322": "Got on the board you know, 4 years ago and served,", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00040-00012322-00012639": "been on the board since then. I've been Chapter President for the last 2", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00041-00012639-00012942": "years. Ray: And how about you, Carol? Carol: Hmm, I think about", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00042-00012942-00013246": "6 years ago, I got to be a volunteer.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00043-00013246-00013556": "Probably 2 to 3 months into my volunteering they asked", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00044-00013556-00013873": "me to be on the board. So I've been on the board ever since.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00045-00013873-00014177": "Ray: And Anita? Anita: And I came on board with \"Let's Go Fishing\"", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00046-00014177-00014481": "about 4 years ago. And I", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00047-00014481-00014788": "was just basically invited to a board meeting first off", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00048-00014788-00015094": "and they said we know you love fishing and doing this kind of", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00049-00015094-00015402": "stuff, hey do you want to join in and so... Ray: So you", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00050-00015402-00015715": "got hooked? Anita: Yeah... [laughing] hooked", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00051-00015715-00016019": "that's... Ray: Well, who could give us a kind of overall perspective", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00052-00016019-00016322": "about what \"Let's Go Fishing\" is all about?", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00053-00016322-00016623": "Phil, you want to do that? Phil: Well, yup, sure. I can start.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00054-00016623-00016930": "I think it's very simple. We put", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00055-00016930-00017230": "smiles on peoples faces. And fishing is a mechanism", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00056-00017230-00017534": "we do that. And we're primarily serving seniors", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00057-00017534-00017834": "who no longer have the means or ability to go out and do", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00058-00017834-00018141": "this activity on their own anymore. So", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00059-00018141-00018461": "whether they like to go out and fish and sometimes they just like to go out in the", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00060-00018461-00018772": "boat and go for a ride on the lake. Many of them", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00061-00018772-00019079": "ever have given up hope of ever seeing the water again in their", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00062-00019079-00019382": "lives. And when they get on, I tell my friends it's", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00063-00019382-00019682": "like seeing a 6 year old at Christmas sometimes.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00064-00019682-00019999": "I mean the absolute joy you see in their faces. And when we're done", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00065-00019999-00020303": "I mean if you don't like getting hugs, you wouldn't like this job. You know,", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00066-00020303-00020613": "we get off the boat and get them you know to their transportation.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00067-00020613-00020920": "There are always 2 or 3 hugs. You know people run up and give you a great", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00068-00020920-00021227": "big squeeze and say, \"Thank you. I mean, you've made our day.\"", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00069-00021227-00021524": "And you walk away from that just feeling phenomenal.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00070-00021524-00021825": "Ray: And how many trips does a typical", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00071-00021825-00022128": "chapter take in the summer? Phil: In Brainerd, we schedule", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00072-00022128-00022435": "9 trips a week [Wow] all summer long.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00073-00022435-00022742": "Depending upon weather conditions, we'll", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00074-00022742-00023059": "take out 900 to 1,100 maybe 1,200 guests", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00075-00023059-00023366": "over the course of the summer. You know and some of those may be", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00076-00023366-00023670": "repeats. [Sure] But it's busy. We're blessed to have", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00077-00023670-00023987": "over 100 volunteers that make this chapter work.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00078-00023987-00024294": "It's an all volunteer organization.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00079-00024294-00024597": "So we have a tremendous, you know, board", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00080-00024597-00024911": "of volunteers, a tremendous base of volunteers", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00081-00024911-00025218": "that makes it all work. Through all the years, at least the Brainerd", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00082-00025218-00025535": "chapter we have never had to cancel a trip because we didn't have a volunteer", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00083-00025535-00025842": "to take the trip out, so. Ray: Really? Wow. Now you", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00084-00025842-00026142": "all use pontones, pontoons, rather.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00085-00026142-00026463": "Do you have one pontoon in Brainerd or do you have more", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00086-00026463-00026766": "than one? Phil: We have one pontoon in Brainerd. Ray: So when you say you're going out", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00087-00026766-00027070": "that many trips, that pontoon is really being used a lot isn't it? Phil: Yes, it's", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00088-00027070-00027377": "getting used twice. Monday to Thursday, we have morning and afternoon trips.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00089-00027377-00027684": "And then a Friday morning. Ray: So are they like 4 hour trips then? Phil: They're 2 1/2 hour trips. Ray: 2 1/2 hours?", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00090-00027684-00027984": "Phil: And this year we introduced a couple evening trips.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00091-00027984-00028304": "Some 4 to 6 hour trips too, so there have been a couple times we've run", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00092-00028304-00028605": "3 trips a day. [Wow] Because the demands coming up you know.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00093-00028605-00028908": "Ray: So you have someone who captains the pontoon?", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00094-00028908-00029212": "Phil: Yeah, we always have a crew too. We have a captain and a first mate.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00095-00029212-00029516": "Ray: Do those people go through a training program? Phil: Yes", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00096-00029516-00029823": "absolutely. There's a training. Ray: And what do you focus the training on?", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00097-00029823-00030139": "Besides rules of the water? I mean, you have", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00098-00030139-00030443": "folks who have some", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00099-00030443-00030750": "disabilities, disadvantages. I would guess you would have to", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00100-00030750-00031050": "have people understand how to do deal with that too don't you?", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00101-00031050-00031361": "Phil: Well, a little bit. Most of the care facilities provide", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00102-00031361-00031664": "volunteers that come out or staff members to deal with you know any", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00103-00031664-00031968": "issues that may be along those lines. Our primary training", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00104-00031968-00032275": "is operating the boat and safety. I mean it's all about", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00105-00032275-00032579": "being safe on the water. I mean getting life jackets on our guests", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00106-00032579-00032896": "before they get off the shoreline and", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00107-00032896-00033199": "onto the boat. Making sure they're seated and comfortable. And just making", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00108-00033199-00033520": "sure everybody has a good time and staying safe.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00109-00033520-00033833": "If there's issues with individuals,", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00110-00033833-00034134": "sure I mean, we some of us just have learned to deal with different things", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00111-00034134-00034451": "cause sometimes you have people that maybe have a little dementia.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00112-00034451-00034761": "In cases like that and", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00113-00034761-00035078": "sometimes things can occur you know and we", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00114-00035078-00035381": "deal with it. But there's always staff members who are more trained in that than we are.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00115-00035381-00035685": "Our job is to get them out", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00116-00035685-00035989": "and... Anita: And you've gotta learn how to figure out, okay, how many wheelchairs can", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00117-00035989-00036309": "you get on that pontoon at one time? [Sure]", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00118-00036309-00036613": "And make that, you know, how does that work in removing", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00119-00036613-00036913": "seats and... Ray: So you take the seats off the pontoon when you have", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00120-00036913-00037223": "the wheelchair people that come on board? Anita: Yeah if there's that, yup if you need that spot for", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00121-00037223-00037527": "a wheelchair. Yeah. Ray: And then when you have", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00122-00037527-00037837": "how many can you take on your average pontoons", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00123-00037837-00038138": "that are used in \"Let's Go Fishing?\"", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00124-00038138-00038441": "Carol: We often take 10 [10 people?] guests", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00125-00038441-00038745": "and if you have a wheelchair that might take off an extra", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00126-00038745-00039059": "seat. So perhaps just 9. But because our", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00127-00039059-00039359": "pontoon is....how long? Phil: 28.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00128-00039359-00039662": "Carol: 28. It's plenty long for your", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00129-00039662-00039966": "for our mobility because our main job", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00130-00039966-00040270": "probably like yours too, is putting on worms and", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00131-00040270-00040570": "casting it out. [Ahh] They do all the reeling in and", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00132-00040570-00040887": "they do the fun part for sure.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00133-00040887-00041194": "Ray: So...is there a minimum requirement, do", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00134-00041194-00041511": "you have to belong to a care facility or nursing home?", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00135-00041511-00041811": "What if it's a person that lives alone? Can they", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00136-00041811-00042115": "be involved with this? Carol: Yes. Actually we", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00137-00042115-00042415": "service our senior center, also", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00138-00042415-00042722": "Home Instead which are people that just stay at home. And then sometimes", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00139-00042722-00043039": "the caregiver comes in once in awhile.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00140-00043039-00043343": "We have one person who twice I took out", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00141-00043343-00043646": "in the last month who was blind. And his wife came, too.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00142-00043646-00043950": "And so she drives them. They don't have to have a", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00143-00043950-00044260": "you know, bus, a handicapped bus or any kind of", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00144-00044260-00044581": "a bus that's suitable for disabilities to bring them there.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00145-00044581-00044884": "Ray: And Phil, we talked a little bit about this off air but how many", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00146-00044884-00045185": "lakes do you actually fish? In the Brainerd area? Phil: In the Brainerd area we're fishing 4.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00147-00045185-00045492": "We're fishing Gull Lake, Rice Lake, Bay Lake", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00148-00045492-00045792": "and Pelican Lake. Ray: And how about from your area, Anita?", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00149-00045792-00046096": "Anita: We mostly fish Pokegama but we do bring", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00150-00046096-00046409": "it to Trout Lake when we do a Veteran's program and...", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00151-00046409-00046716": "then there's another lake that", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00152-00046716-00047033": "you know, there's maybe, but the main lake that we use is Pokegama", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00153-00047033-00047353": "Lake. We keep the pontoon right there on the lake. The", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00154-00047353-00047657": "other thing I was going to share with you is the mission statement of", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00155-00047657-00047967": "\"Let's Go Fishing\" and it's: \"Bringing nature's healing", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00156-00047967-00048274": "and well being to seniors, veterans and the disabled.\"", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00157-00048274-00048591": "So that kind of sums up what", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00158-00048591-00048895": "you know, our mission is as a organization", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00159-00048895-00049199": "as a whole. Ray: So when you say Veteran's I would guess that if", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00160-00049199-00049506": "there's someone whose handicapped, it wouldn't necessarily have to mean", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00161-00049506-00049813": "an age requirement. Would that be correct? [Exactly.]", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00162-00049813-00050120": "Okay. And is this all catch and release?", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00163-00050120-00050420": "Can people keep them if they want to? Phil: They can keep them if", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00164-00050420-00050727": "they want. The one service we don't provide is cleaning fish.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00165-00050727-00051034": "[laughing] If they wish to bring...keep some home and", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00166-00051034-00051334": "they can keep a legal limit of fish...take it home and clean them up and", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00167-00051334-00051638": "cook them up themselves. That's just fine. Ray: For many of these folks...", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00168-00051638-00051948": "I know a little bit about the organization.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00169-00051948-00052265": "It's the first time they've gotten to do this in a long time isn't it?", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00170-00052265-00052569": "[Oh, absolutely] For many of these people. And to even catch", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00171-00052569-00052872": "a perch, that's 5 inches long...it's fun. Anita: Yeah, that's what they love.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00172-00052872-00053176": "Ray: It's fun cause it's action.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00173-00053176-00053476": "And that's... pretty exciting to see and the sad part", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00174-00053476-00053780": "is that sometimes it's the last trip that some of them ever get", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00175-00053780-00054084": "to make. Carol: One of the things on board that I do", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00176-00054084-00054404": "often is take photos of the people with the fish.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00177-00054404-00054704": "And then if they are able to or", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00178-00054704-00055011": "if their caregivers are able to tell me what is your", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00179-00055011-00055318": "son's telephone number? Or you know, if I can text it and", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00180-00055318-00055638": "often times right on board the boat I send off the picture", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00181-00055638-00055945": "to great granddaughter or great grandson or something.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00182-00055945-00056249": "And they text back right away of course.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00183-00056249-00056569": "And they're really, \"Oh my gosh, grandpa", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00184-00056569-00056876": "you are out fishing! That is the coolest thing.\" So it's", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00185-00056876-00057177": "pretty fun to have the immediate satisfaction for", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00186-00057177-00057480": "them to even let someone else know. Here's", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00187-00057480-00057784": "what I'm doing. Something I've loved to do. Ray: Anita,", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00188-00057784-00058094": "in your area, how many volunteers do you usually deal with", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00189-00058094-00058398": "roughly? Anita: Yeah, for volunteers, we have about 50. We're", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00190-00058398-00058695": "always looking for more. [50?] So if anyone wants to be...", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00191-00058695-00058998": "Yeah, and we took out nearly 1,200", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00192-00058998-00059315": "participants [Wow] this year", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00193-00059315-00059619": "fishing and on cruises. A thousand volunteer", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00194-00059619-00059923": "hours, so we're working hard to service the", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00195-00059923-00060226": "needs of our area. Ray: So, when you guys", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00196-00060226-00060530": "take these folks out fishing", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00197-00060530-00060840": "do the nursing homes or the care centers", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00198-00060840-00061157": "wherever, do they make all the arrangements with you beforehand?", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00199-00061157-00061464": "How do you line this up?", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00200-00061464-00061781": "Phil: Yeah, they schedule the trips. I mean it's, different chapters do this differently. We have", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00201-00061781-00062091": "a big scheduled event in the beginning of the year. Where all the care", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00202-00062091-00062395": "facilities come together and it's kind of like a lottery. You know, they draw a number", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00203-00062395-00062715": "1 to the 30 or so facilities and then number 1,", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00204-00062715-00063019": "you get to pick a spot and then write down the 30 then go backwards", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00205-00063019-00063323": "again, and then they can fill in spots, so. [Oh] Before we even", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00206-00063323-00063626": "put our boat in the water, we have 90% of our trips booked", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00207-00063626-00063937": "for our care facilities. [Really?] So they all know when they are. Then they have their", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00208-00063937-00064257": "sign up sheets to get their people organized. We always contact", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00209-00064257-00064557": "them a couple days before the trip, just to remind them. Go over any last minute", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00210-00064557-00064874": "details. Find out how many are coming. Any special needs,", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00211-00064874-00065181": "wheelchairs or otherwise. So we know that we are ready for that.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00212-00065181-00065482": "And they show up on the dock with the bus and we get them", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00213-00065482-00065788": "on board. So fun.... Ray: So, how many institutions do you", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00214-00065788-00066106": "actually work with in the Brainerd Lakes area? Phil: I think it's around", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00215-00066106-00066409": "30 isn't it Carol? [Mmhmm] Give or... take. Ray: Are there some that don't", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00216-00066409-00066716": "get involved with \"Let's Go Fishing\" or are most of them involved?", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00217-00066716-00067020": "Phil: I think most of them are. If we find one that isn't", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00218-00067020-00067323": "we will contact them and you know...Ray: Do a little sales pitch.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00219-00067323-00067627": "Phil: It's a free program. So, I mean, there's", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00220-00067627-00067944": "no charge for them to come and do it. So,", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00221-00067944-00068251": "all our money's raised. You know, on the", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00222-00068251-00068568": "side. You know, that supports this program. So you know,", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00223-00068568-00068885": "by making it free for the seniors, I think we get more to participate.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00224-00068885-00069189": "Ray: So how many chapters of \"Let's Go Fishing\" are there? Do you have any", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00225-00069189-00069492": "idea statewide? Phil: There's 24 right now in", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00226-00069492-00069796": "Minnesota and one in Wisconsin. It's in Rhinelander, Wisconsin.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00227-00069796-00070100": "Ray: And this was started by Joe Holm,", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00228-00070100-00070410": "right? [Correct] And what year did, do you know what year he started", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00229-00070410-00070717": "this? Phil: I don't know the", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00230-00070717-00071020": "exact year. I'm thinking it's about 12 years ago, roughly.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00231-00071020-00071324": "Ray: Okay. And you operate a lot and you", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00232-00071324-00071628": "mentioned this a little bit, but you have sponsorships. You get local", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00233-00071628-00071931": "businesses to help sponsor. And what does this", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00234-00071931-00072232": "sponsorship pay for? Phil: The sponsorship", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00235-00072232-00072535": "you'll see decals on the side of the boats. If you just google, \"Let's Go", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00236-00072535-00072842": "Fishing\" you can go to the main website and see pictures of a lot of the boats and you'll see the", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00237-00072842-00073159": "decals are on the side. And all those people pay", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00238-00073159-00073473": "1,000 or 1,500 dollars or some fee every year", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00239-00073473-00073773": "to support that. So the local chapter", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00240-00073773-00074093": "I mean that brings us in you know, maybe 12,000 dollars a", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00241-00074093-00074397": "year which helps covers our expense of fuel,", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00242-00074397-00074717": "insurance. You know, equipment maintenance, new things like that", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00243-00074717-00075034": "that we have to do to keep the boats up to date and safe.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00244-00075034-00075348": "Anita: And for the Itasca Chapter we do a couple of fundraisers.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00245-00075348-00075665": "We have a fishing tournament, and so we get sponsors for that.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00246-00075665-00075969": "And then we use their names in the advertising and on the back of the", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00247-00075969-00076289": "t-shirt and we you know do a lot of different", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00248-00076289-00076593": "stuff that way. And then we also have a fish fry every", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00249-00076593-00076906": "spring. To get everybody real excited about", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00250-00076906-00077223": "starting out the fishing season and so we get", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00251-00077223-00077530": "sponsors for that. And we serve", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00252-00077530-00077847": "500, 600 people fish... [Wow] they can", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00253-00077847-00078148": "come and buy a fish dinner and it's fun. Ray: So does that...", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00254-00078148-00078458": "Anita: We're all so excited to get together and put on our", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00255-00078458-00078765": "yellow, bright yellow shirts and volunteer and help. Ray: And does", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00256-00078765-00079072": "that cover a big portion then of your operation for the year? Anita: It's...a pretty good", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00257-00079072-00079372": "fundraiser for us. That and the fishing tournament, those are", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00258-00079372-00079679": "our 2 bigger. And then we do apply for some different", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00259-00079679-00079986": "grants and there's different things", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00260-00079986-00080290": "to do to help raise the money. But it seems like", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00261-00080290-00080600": "you know, there's always someone wants", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00262-00080600-00080900": "to help out and be a part of the organization when they hear how many people you", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00263-00080900-00081217": "service. You know from Veterans to", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00264-00081217-00081531": "the elderly to disabled, yeah.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00265-00081531-00081838": "Ray: So you've got a chapter in Bemidji I", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00266-00081838-00082155": "believe. Is there a chapter in Bemidji? Maybe not.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00267-00082155-00082455": "Carol: There was, I think. Ray: I know Grand", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00268-00082455-00082762": "Rapids. You have the chapter there? Anita: Yeah, we are Itasca. We are Itasca Chapter.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00269-00082762-00083062": "Ray: And I think St. Cloud. Does St. Cloud have a chapter? Anita: You know", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00270-00083062-00083366": "I'd have to look exactly and see where those", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00271-00083366-00083666": "are all over...yeah. Ray: I'm not trying to put you on the spot. I'm just curious. Carol: Spicer, Willmar.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00272-00083666-00083980": "Spicer, Willmar. Yeah, that Spicer area. Phil: Willmar, Alexandria.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00273-00083980-00084290": "Phil: Several metro chapters. Ray: And so do you", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00274-00084290-00084597": "folks get together on a yearly basis at all? Your", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00275-00084597-00084901": "boards and do you talk about the challenges of raising money", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00276-00084901-00085211": "and...? Anita: Yeah, we have a yearly. Well and it's a really", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00277-00085211-00085512": "interesting training. You know, they try to give us a lot", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00278-00085512-00085815": "of support and help us to be able to lead our", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00279-00085815-00086132": "individual chapters and give us some ideas. We can have", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00280-00086132-00086446": "round table discussions and get to meet", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00281-00086446-00086749": "great volunteers like this at those", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00282-00086749-00087053": "meetings too. I really enjoy going. Phil: Yeah. They hold those every", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00283-00087053-00087360": "year in the spring. Ray: Okay, and then if it's", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00284-00087360-00087677": "rainy or windy, you just maybe have to reschedule if you get those?", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00285-00087677-00087981": "This year we've had a lot of that this fall anyway. Phil: Yes, we", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00286-00087981-00088281": "don't go out if it's storming or", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00287-00088281-00088601": "even in summer if it gets too hot. Because that could be", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00288-00088601-00088905": "just as dangerous as rain when you have a bunch of seniors out in the boat, so. [Right]", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00289-00088905-00089209": "It's a call we make usually on the day.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00290-00089209-00089512": "That's up to the captain's prerogative to decide if he wants to go or not.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00291-00089512-00089816": "And contact the facility and they will discuss", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00292-00089816-00090136": "the options. And make a go or no go decision.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00293-00090136-00090440": "Ray: And I know that funding has been an issue", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00294-00090440-00090743": "off and on as it is with most volunteer organizations.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00295-00090743-00091050": "It's just impressive about how many people", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00296-00091050-00091361": "do volunteer for \"Let's Go Fishing\" when you talk about", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00297-00091361-00091661": "the number of volunteers you have in Grand Rapids and Brainerd.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00298-00091661-00091968": "That's a phenomenal number of people. Carol: Yeah, isn't that incredible?", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00299-00091968-00092268": "Ray: So, how many captains do you have trained in these two committees", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00300-00092268-00092575": "to just operate the boats, the pontoons?", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00301-00092575-00092879": "Phil: We must... half our volunteers are probably captains.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00302-00092879-00093193": "Ray: Oh, half are? [Yup, yeah] Really? So, I know they go through a training", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00303-00093193-00093496": "program on water safety and all that sort of thing.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00304-00093496-00093803": "Anita: That's certain protocol. And with the liabilities you know, the", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00305-00093803-00094113": "captains, and co-captains need to know just exactly what", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00306-00094113-00094424": "the what...what is, the \"Let's Go Fishing\" way of", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00307-00094424-00094744": "doing things, you know. For example, get those life jackets on", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00308-00094744-00095061": "the participants before you get them on the boat. Ray: And how long does", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00309-00095061-00095375": "your season go?", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00310-00095375-00095685": "Anita: Starts in May, ours starts in May", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00311-00095685-00095989": "and goes until, I mean it's I think", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00312-00095989-00096306": "officially considered done and finished now.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00313-00096306-00096609": "Ray: So, sort of into September. [Yup, yeah] Anita: But although", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00314-00096609-00096913": "one great thing we have in the Itasca", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00315-00096913-00097213": "Chapter is accessibility to a couple of ice", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00316-00097213-00097517": "houses. [Oh really?] So we can take out people ice fishing", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00317-00097517-00097824": "even, yeah. Ray: Does Brainerd do that too? Phil: We've talked", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00318-00097824-00098144": "about that but we have not taken that to the", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00319-00098144-00098444": "next level yet. So. Anita: Yeah, one of our", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00320-00098444-00098751": "volunteers he has... a couple of them have ice houses", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00321-00098751-00099058": "and they say, \"I love to go fishing. I would be more", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00322-00099058-00099362": "than happy to... \" Ray: Wow. Now,", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00323-00099362-00099662": "so you fish mostly pan fish when you go out? So you fish along the", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00324-00099662-00099976": "weed lines I would guess, for the most part? [Yes]", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00325-00099976-00100280": "And so you catch crappies and do you get some", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00326-00100280-00100583": "crappies and sunfish and perch? [Yes] Phil: Sunfish and then we get in the big rock bass", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00327-00100583-00100890": "that's when it gets to be fun. Cause then you get bigger fish on.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00328-00100890-00101194": "Ray: And they can fight. Phil: They have a ball. Catch a", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00329-00101194-00101501": "pound or two rock bass. They get a good fight on their hands", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00330-00101501-00101808": "and they have a lot of fun doing that. Ray: So do you, when you obviously you need rods", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00331-00101808-00102121": "and reels. And you need tackle. Is that all part of your", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00332-00102121-00102428": "fundraising efforts then? Does that stay with the pontoon? [Yes]", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00333-00102428-00102732": "When you get that kind of equipment there? Life jackets and", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00334-00102732-00103046": "that sort of thing? [Yup, yeah]", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00335-00103046-00103366": "Has there been any efforts to get funding", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00336-00103366-00103670": "from the state at this level for this operation?", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00337-00103670-00103973": "Or is it mostly through volunteer", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00338-00103973-00104280": "fundraising? Phil: Most of the chapters are fundraising for themselves.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00339-00104280-00104587": "The state has embarked on that capital campaign", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00340-00104587-00104891": "to try to raise some more significant money at the state level to try to", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00341-00104891-00105211": "expand the program you know into more areas than it currently exists.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00342-00105211-00105518": "And so and you know we pay a little", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00343-00105518-00105822": "a fee to the state office every year that covers our insurance", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00344-00105822-00106139": "and administrative overhead costs. So that's coming out of the money", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00345-00106139-00106439": "we collect. You know for our chapter, we pay some to them.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00346-00106439-00106743": "The rest is going into taking care of our boat and", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00347-00106743-00107043": "any other equipment that we need. Ray: So your overheads really", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00348-00107043-00107350": "minimal. When you don't have any labor costs... Anita: Well you do wear out, I mean you", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00349-00107350-00107650": "wear out the pontoon. It's amazing how many... Ray: Wear out motors.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00350-00107650-00107961": "Ray: Have you worn out a pontoon? Anita: Yeah... we had to get a new", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00351-00107961-00108268": "pontoon. Yup. [Really?] Absolutely.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00352-00108268-00108568": "Phil: We're on our same pontoon. But we just did procure a new motor this fall.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00353-00108568-00108878": "It will be on the boat next spring. Ray: Wow, I would be...", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00354-00108878-00109182": "You must be hard on pontoons if [inaudible]. Anita : We make a lot", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00355-00109182-00109489": "of runs you know, yeah. [I'm sure] Carol : Yeah, we've replaced", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00356-00109489-00109792": "our carpet with a hard floor. Ray: Oh sure. That's", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00357-00109792-00110096": "understandable. Carol: It's easier to clean. We've had re-upholstery done because", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00358-00110096-00110413": "it was falling apart and we want it to be", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00359-00110413-00110730": "comfortable and the people want to", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00360-00110730-00111040": "you know, have comfort inside there. Ray: Yeah, have it set up", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00361-00111040-00111341": "on a nice basis. So if someone wants to get", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00362-00111341-00111644": "involved as a volunteer with \"Let's Go Fishing\" from your", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00363-00111644-00111955": "communities, how do they do that?", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00364-00111955-00112258": "Phil: Probably the easiest way is google, \"Let's Go Fishing\" and that", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00365-00112258-00112559": "main page you can go to...there's a link to all the", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00366-00112559-00112879": "different chapters. And then there's phone numbers for every chapter", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00367-00112879-00113183": "that you can call and find out more information. Ray: And that would be the same...", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00368-00113183-00113486": "Anita: You can call any of the presidents or anyone on the board. Or you can even ask", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00369-00113486-00113790": "any of the other people that are volunteers, hey, how can I", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00370-00113790-00114093": "do this. And the one thing like how I got involved is", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00371-00114093-00114397": "someone that was on the board said, \"Hey you love to fish,", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00372-00114397-00114701": "why don't you come join me at a meeting a see if you're interested?\"", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00373-00114701-00115018": "And I thought, Oh. So I think that's important that us as", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00374-00115018-00115321": "volunteers try to put that invitation", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00375-00115321-00115638": "out there to others to see hey, maybe this is a good fit", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00376-00115638-00115945": "for you guys and...", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00377-00115945-00116249": "Ray: So some of your volunteers must be younger like you", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00378-00116249-00116553": "are...[laughing] Or you have jobs. And you're doing things as Phil", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00379-00116553-00116859": "you said you're self-employed. [Yup] So you kind of work", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00380-00116859-00117160": "out a schedule with your own business? Phil: Sure I can.... Ray: Do", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00381-00117160-00117477": "you act as a captain from time to time? Phil: Yes, yes. Absolutely I", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00382-00117477-00117780": "haven't got out as much the last 2 years since I took over as", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00383-00117780-00118084": "president. Because I've been busy with a lot of that stuff. But fortunately my", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00384-00118084-00118388": "schedule allows me to take a morning off here or there. But", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00385-00118388-00118695": "for younger people working a regular full-time job it can be hard because most of", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00386-00118695-00119045": "our stuff is during the week so...[Sure,sure] We have a lot of older", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00387-00119045-00119352": "volunteers. As one of our former board members said we're really", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00388-00119352-00119672": "old people taking older people fishing. [laughing] Ray: Nothing wrong with that though.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00389-00119672-00119973": "Carol: One thing we've done", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00390-00119973-00120283": "this year, we've partnered with the Census which is a large company", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00391-00120283-00120600": "in the city. And they have something", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00392-00120600-00120904": "that they do for their employees which I think is", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00393-00120904-00121207": "good. They want them to volunteer. And so", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00394-00121207-00121511": "they partnered with us. So their volunteers actually come", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00395-00121511-00121828": "and drive our boats during work time.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00396-00121828-00122135": "They get released from work during the", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00397-00122135-00122438": "work day. And it's not called vacation, it's called", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00398-00122438-00122742": "volunteer. Ray: That's nice. Carol: Yeah, very nice. Ray: You see more", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00399-00122742-00123046": "and more companies doing community services. Anita: Isn't it something how it enriches a company?", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00400-00123046-00123363": "Ray: As part of their employment, don't you? Carol: And these are younger people. These are", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00401-00123363-00123666": "millennials so we are talking millennials working", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00402-00123666-00123970": "with the elderly population which is a really good match. Ray: That's really cool.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00403-00123970-00124274": "That's really cool. Yeah, it would nice to see", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00404-00124274-00124574": "something like this for kids. Because one of the things that", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00405-00124574-00124894": "and I've been in the fishing industry a long time.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00406-00124894-00125211": "We see so many kids who are not interested in the", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00407-00125211-00125522": "outdoors as much. Mostly because they don't have an", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00408-00125522-00125839": "opportunity. They don't own a boat. And they don't know somebody that", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00409-00125839-00126156": "they can go walk down along their shore and go fishing.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00410-00126156-00126462": "It's a similar thing with your clients. When they were sitting", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00411-00126462-00126779": "in nursing homes before. The didn't have these opportunities. It's pretty cool.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00412-00126779-00127086": "Phil: We do take some youth groups out from time to time. Ray: Do you?", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00413-00127086-00127390": "Phil: I've had a group of you know", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00414-00127390-00127707": "somewhat challenged youth out on the boat and had a really good", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00415-00127707-00128014": "time with them. You know, so I mean we're open for", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00416-00128014-00128328": "that. I mean, our focus has always been seniors but I mean", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00417-00128328-00128648": "the boats will accommodate anybody.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00418-00128648-00128952": "If you have a group and you think it would be good for them.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00419-00128952-00129255": "By all means, contact us and we'll do what we can to get you on the water. Ray: That's pretty cool.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00420-00129255-00129556": "Carol: We volunteer with Camp Confidence also.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00421-00129556-00129869": "Ray: Oh you do? Carol: Yeah, Wounded Veterans. We take out", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00422-00129869-00130173": "actually entire families. If we", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00423-00130173-00130490": "know there's a veteran that would like to go out fishing we will", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00424-00130490-00130797": "find out who their family... or I've had", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00425-00130797-00131100": "5 generations on the boat. [Really?] Yeah. All at one time.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00426-00131100-00131411": "Oh it's just wonderful. So we'll take out", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00427-00131411-00131711": "entire groups of families. Ray: So when you", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00428-00131711-00132018": "I've done some work with Wounded Veterans too and how do you make the", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00429-00132018-00132335": "connection there? Carol: That connection is usually made through the Legion.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00430-00132335-00132639": "[Oh, okay] So they are the ones that do the contacting.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00431-00132639-00132956": "Then they contact us and we", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00432-00132956-00133269": "work it out. Ray: Wow. I bet they really appreciate that too, don't they?", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00433-00133269-00133570": "Carol: Well, everybody does. It's quite a...It moves us too.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00434-00133570-00133870": "Ray: It's very emotional isn't it? It really is. Carol: Yes it does. Ray: I don't think", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00435-00133870-00134177": "if people and we've got some video", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00436-00134177-00134487": "we're going to show when we're doing this interview. And I hope", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00437-00134487-00134787": "people can see the smiles on folks faces that ... I haven't", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00438-00134787-00135091": "seen your video yet. But I'm sure that will come", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00439-00135091-00135398": "through won't it? Carol: When we pick up, when the boat starts leaving", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00440-00135398-00135698": "the dock and everybody's saying goodbye", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00441-00135698-00136005": "you'll see the smiles. Yes. Ray: Because you think of some, some of these folks have been", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00442-00136005-00136309": "in some of these facilities for a long time.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00443-00136309-00136626": "And most of the time if their families can't come", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00444-00136626-00136933": "and take them out, they're pretty confined. Aren't they?", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00445-00136933-00137243": "Anita: And you know what's one thing that really surprised me is", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00446-00137243-00137543": "taking some of these from the nursing home out and", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00447-00137543-00137854": "they actually have kind of lost the ability to communicate.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00448-00137854-00138157": "They can't communicate like you and I can. But they catch a", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00449-00138157-00138478": "fish and you see that excitement and you", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00450-00138478-00138781": "know that they are very aware that they did something", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00451-00138781-00139098": "really good. They're the big cheese for that moment.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00452-00139098-00139415": "And that empowerment and that freedom and that", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00453-00139415-00139719": "sense of self-confidence that you can see.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00454-00139719-00140036": "You can't sit and have a conversation maybe with some of them", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00455-00140036-00140340": "like we are able to. But it's", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00456-00140340-00140640": "amazing how they... you get such", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00457-00140640-00140944": "positive feedback from them and you can tell that they just are", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00458-00140944-00141247": "thoroughly enjoying fishing", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00459-00141247-00141558": "or being out for a boat ride. Ray: So, do the", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00460-00141558-00141868": "facilities make the decision about whether the person's capable", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00461-00141868-00142178": "of doing this or not? I would guess they'd have to", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00462-00142178-00142482": "because you're not in a position to know that. Phil: Yeah, but if they", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00463-00142482-00142799": "can get them there along that same line, I had a alzheimer's patient out", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00464-00142799-00143106": "there an old gentleman I've known for years. He had no idea who I", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00465-00143106-00143413": "was anymore. But as soon as I put that rod and reel in his hand", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00466-00143413-00143716": "that was all there. [Really?] And he was catching", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00467-00143716-00144037": "fish like crazy. And then when I met", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00468-00144037-00144337": "you know, his couple of his kids later in the year and we", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00469-00144337-00144657": "talked about, told them what a great time his dad had out", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00470-00144657-00144958": "there. I mean, they were so thankful because", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00471-00144958-00145258": "they'd seen dad and dad talked about fishing. But they don't know if he's talking about", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00472-00145258-00145578": "fishing when he was a kid. Or something that just happened now.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00473-00145578-00145882": "So I mean, what we did was good for dad.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00474-00145882-00146182": "And that made the kids feel real good I know because I mean he was out", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00475-00146182-00146489": "still having a good time. Ray: Wow. That's really cool.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00476-00146489-00146793": "Very cool. Anita: Well and you know I've taken a 93 year old woman", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00477-00146793-00147096": "out fishing too. And part of me sometimes I say, I hope someones taking", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00478-00147096-00147397": "me fishing when I'm 93. That's", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00479-00147397-00147710": "incredible. Yeah. Ray: That's pretty cool. It really is. So", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00480-00147710-00148027": "if someone wanted to make a contribution", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00481-00148027-00148334": "to the organizations in Grand Rapids, how do they do that?", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00482-00148334-00148641": "Anita: Yeah, they would contact anyone of us board members", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00483-00148641-00148945": "or Beth Taylor's our president. Contact her. You", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00484-00148945-00149245": "could also go through the website,", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00485-00149245-00149552": "Let's Go Fishing Itasca Chapter. Make the contact", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00486-00149552-00149869": "there. That's what I would say.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00487-00149869-00150173": "Or you can go contact the whole", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00488-00150173-00150476": "organization corporate office. And then earmark", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00489-00150476-00150797": "money for a certain chapter too if you want to. Or you can give", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00490-00150797-00151104": "just to the organization as a whole. So there's...", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00491-00151104-00151411": "it's easy to give. Ray: Sure and", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00492-00151411-00151718": "how about the Brainerd organization? Where do they go if they wanted to", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00493-00151718-00152028": "make a contribution of some sort? Phil: Really the", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00494-00152028-00152335": "same thing, look on the website. I guess you can call our number it's", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00495-00152335-00152642": "218-454-FISH. Carol: Yup.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00496-00152642-00152946": "Phil: That still our number? [I think it is] That's our chapter phone line", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00497-00152946-00153249": "so 218-454-FISH. You might get a recording right now", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00498-00153249-00153553": "but somebody will be happy to get back to you with information on that. Ray: And that would be similar", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00499-00153553-00153853": "same information if someone wanted to be a sponsor.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00500-00153853-00154163": "[Sure, yeah] And what does a sponsor get out", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00501-00154163-00154480": "of it? You said, you put a sticker on the", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00502-00154480-00154784": "pontoon. Do they have any other benefits? Phil: Yeah the stickers on the pontoon", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00503-00154784-00155088": "there's also a portion on the website under each chapter that lists", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00504-00155088-00155395": "all the sponsors that are there.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00505-00155395-00155695": "You know we try to promote those sponsors when we have some of our", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00506-00155695-00156012": "training facilities or end of season, you know volunteer", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00507-00156012-00156329": "appreciation banquet we try to encourage people to, you know do", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00508-00156329-00156633": "business with those who sponsor us. Anita: And we do that", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00509-00156633-00156940": "too at our Christmas party, our annual Christmas party, we put together a really beautiful", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00510-00156940-00157247": "Christmas party for all of the volunteers and we do", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00511-00157247-00157563": "give plaques and awards to those that have sponsored and", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00512-00157563-00157867": "been donors. You know, so they can hang that at their", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00513-00157867-00158187": "in their business while hey, we are a proud sponsor.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00514-00158187-00158494": "Of Let's Go Fishing Itasca chapter.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00515-00158494-00158805": "Ray: And what have you got in store? What's coming down the pike, anything new", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00516-00158805-00159122": "next year? I put you all on the spot.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00517-00159122-00159425": "[loud laughter] Carol: Well you know you mentioned a partnership", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00518-00159425-00159729": "with children and that may be an interesting", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00519-00159729-00160033": "thing to look into, to", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00520-00160033-00160336": "have future partnerships with kinship for example.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00521-00160336-00160640": "Ray: Yes, I think that's a great idea. There's", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00522-00160640-00160947": "so many young kids that would get excited. [Very much] I mean", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00523-00160947-00161254": "a lot of us old timers had grandpa's and grandma's that you know,", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00524-00161254-00161558": "that took us fishing and that's missing for a lot", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00525-00161558-00161871": "of families and a lot of kids now. So that would be something really", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00526-00161871-00162178": "wonderful to do. Anita: For several years in a row we've taken", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00527-00162178-00162495": "5th graders from Forest Lake elementary in Grand Rapids [Oh!]", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00528-00162495-00162799": "and you know, they can sign up whoever wants and we will", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00529-00162799-00163116": "rent and bring a couple more pontoons so we can get everybody in in", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00530-00163116-00163423": "a two day period of time. And let them have a", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00531-00163423-00163730": "little fishing trip. So it's...it can be the first introduction", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00532-00163730-00164043": "to some of those youth that may not", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00533-00164043-00164347": "otherwise have a chance to be on the boat or go fishing or...", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00534-00164347-00164651": "enjoy that, so. Ray: We're out of time.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00535-00164651-00164961": "Thank you all for coming. It's a wonderful organization", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00536-00164961-00165268": "and I know you guys are doing great work. Thank you for the", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00537-00165268-00165575": "volunteer efforts that you put in. It's just a marvelous", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00538-00165575-00165889": "program. [Thank you] Thank you for being on the show.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00539-00165889-00166202": "[Thank you for having us] You've been watching Lakeland Currents where we're talking", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00540-00166202-00166523": "about what you're talking about. I'm Ray Gildow, so", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00541-00166523-00166833": "long until next time.", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00542-00166833-00167150": "♪", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00543-00167150-00167470": "♪", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00544-00167470-00167774": "♪", "eEe-hTa1bLk-00545-00167774-00167874": "♪"}}, {"audio_id": "eEDhZxt8mVU", "text": {"eEDhZxt8mVU-00000-00000516-00000825": "THE NAVY IS COMMITTED TO HELPING SAILORS WHEN THEY NEED IT.", "eEDhZxt8mVU-00001-00000825-00001304": "THE APPLIED SUICIDE INTERVENTION SKILLS TRAINING, OR ASIST, IS A CHAPLAIN CORPS INITIATIVE TO", "eEDhZxt8mVU-00002-00001304-00001479": "HELP PREVENT SUICIDE IN THE NAVY.", "eEDhZxt8mVU-00003-00001479-00001950": "ASIST HAS A TWO-DAY COURSE FOCUSING ON INTERACTIVE ROLE PLAYING TO TEACH SAILORS HOW TO HELP", "eEDhZxt8mVU-00004-00001950-00002194": "SOMEONE WHO MAY BE SHOWING SUICIDAL SIGNS.", "eEDhZxt8mVU-00005-00002194-00002743": "\"WELL ASIST, WHICH STANDS FOR APPLIED SUICIDE INTERVENTION SKILLS TRAINING, IS DIFFERENT", "eEDhZxt8mVU-00006-00002743-00003265": "THAN OUR GMTS IN THAT THEY REALLY WANT US TO LEARN HOW TO INTERVENE WHEN WE ARE THROWN", "eEDhZxt8mVU-00007-00003265-00003851": "SPECIFIC CUES OR INVITATIONS--IS WHAT THEY REFER TO THEM AS--SO THAT WE ARE PREPARED", "eEDhZxt8mVU-00008-00003851-00004435": "TO ASSIST OUR SHIPMATES IN GETTING THEM ON THE RIGHT PATH OR THE RIGHT DIRECTION FOR", "eEDhZxt8mVU-00009-00004435-00004727": "PREVENTING ANY SUICIDAL ACTIONS.\"", "eEDhZxt8mVU-00010-00004727-00005114": "IF SOMEONE YOU KNOW IS SHOWING SIGNS OS SUICIDE, ACT IMMEDIATELY.", "eEDhZxt8mVU-00011-00005114-00005402": "FROM THE DEFENSE MEDIA ACTIVITY, I'M PETTY OFFICER TONY ROSA."}}, {"audio_id": "eEPwT2DYa9u", "text": {"eEPwT2DYa9u-00000-00000000-00000200": "Five life changing habits that you should change to have a better life"}}, {"audio_id": "eEUAmNnWKbo", "text": {"eEUAmNnWKbo-00000-00000030-00000130": "HELLO EVERYONE", "eEUAmNnWKbo-00001-00000130-00000298": "WELCOME TO E-LEARNING PLATFORM", "eEUAmNnWKbo-00002-00000316-00000700": "TODAY I WILL DISCUSS ABOUT THE 4TH FIG. OF 3RD ANGLE ORTHOGRAPHIC PROJECTION", "eEUAmNnWKbo-00003-00000724-00001108": "ALL ARE REQUESTED TO PLEASE WATCH THIS CLASS TILL THE END", "eEUAmNnWKbo-00004-00001108-00001504": "IF THIS CONTENT IS HELPFUL PLEASE LIKE, SHEAR AND SUBSCRIBE THIS CHANNEL", "eEUAmNnWKbo-00005-00001504-00001904": "IF ANY CONFUSION PLEASE FEEL FREE TO COMMENT COMMENT TO THE COMMENT SECTION", "eEUAmNnWKbo-00006-00001932-00002498": "FIRST OF ALL WE STUDY THIS FIG. CAREFULLY", "eEUAmNnWKbo-00007-00002524-00003000": "HERE , LENGTH IS GIVEN 118 MM", "eEUAmNnWKbo-00008-00003018-00003690": "A HOLLOW SHAPE IS CUTTED FROM THE VERTICAL PORTION", "eEUAmNnWKbo-00009-00003694-00004498": "THE DISTANCE FROM THE CENTER OF THE HOLLOW CIRCULAR PORTION", "eEUAmNnWKbo-00010-00004498-00005196": "TO THE BOTTOM OF THE BASE PLATE IS 40MM", "eEUAmNnWKbo-00011-00005214-00005698": "AS, WIDTH OF THIS VERTICAL PORTION IS GIVEN 48MM", "eEUAmNnWKbo-00012-00005698-00006212": "IF WE DEVIDE THIS 48MM THEN WE GATE 24MM", "eEUAmNnWKbo-00013-00006236-00007481": "BY TAKING THE REDIOUS AS 24 MM THIS HALF CIRCLE IS DRAWN IN THIS FIG.", "eEUAmNnWKbo-00014-00007506-00007990": "BY WHICH WE GET THIS FIG", "eEUAmNnWKbo-00015-00008016-00008756": "THEN WE GET THE OVER ALL HEIGHT OF THIS FIG. IS (40+24)=64 MM", "eEUAmNnWKbo-00016-00008756-00009702": "WHERE 24 MM IS THE RADIUS OF THIS HALF CIRCLE", "eEUAmNnWKbo-00017-00009712-00010310": "SO, THE TOTAL HEIGHT OF THIS FIG IS 64MM", "eEUAmNnWKbo-00018-00010328-00010874": "AND TOTAL LENGTH OF THIS FIG. IS 118MM", "eEUAmNnWKbo-00019-00010874-00011806": "LENGTH OF 118MM IS SHOWN IN THE X DIRECTION", "eEUAmNnWKbo-00020-00011826-00012298": "WE WILL TAKE THIS LEANTHY PORTION AS FRONT SIDE", "eEUAmNnWKbo-00021-00012322-00012688": "AND THE VIEW FROM THIS SIDE WILL BE FRONT VIEW(F.V.)", "eEUAmNnWKbo-00022-00012702-00012986": "IN THE SIMILER WAY", "eEUAmNnWKbo-00023-00013002-00013472": "IF WE DRAW A LINE IN THE VERTICAL DIRECTION", "eEUAmNnWKbo-00024-00013491-00013866": "THE RIGHT HAND SIDE OF THIS LINE WILL BE SIDE VIEW(S.V.)", "eEUAmNnWKbo-00025-00013866-00014038": "AND WE WILL TAKE THE SHORTEST LENGTH AS SIDE VIEW(S.V.)", "eEUAmNnWKbo-00026-00014040-00014297": "SO THE L.H.S. IS FRONT VIEW(F.V.)", "eEUAmNnWKbo-00027-00015518-00015836": "AS WE KNOW THE CRITERIA OF 3RD ANGLE PROJECTION IS", "eEUAmNnWKbo-00028-00015858-00016350": "F.V. AND THE S.V. WILL LIE BELLOW THE HORIZONTAL LINE", "eEUAmNnWKbo-00029-00016760-00016938": "AND THE TOP VIEW LIE ABOVE THE F.V."}}, {"audio_id": "eFdo4hWkzgI", "text": {"eFdo4hWkzgI-00000-00000000-00000200": "Please Subscribe"}}, {"audio_id": "eF6xJWC-4Z4", "text": {"eF6xJWC-4Z4-00000-00000010-00000133": "THEY'LL TAKE FIRST PLACE AT", "eF6xJWC-4Z4-00001-00000133-00000140": "THEY'LL TAKE FIRST PLACE AT", "eF6xJWC-4Z4-00002-00000140-00000253": "THEY'LL TAKE FIRST PLACE AT THEIR OWN INVITE.", "eF6xJWC-4Z4-00003-00000253-00000260": "THEY'LL TAKE FIRST PLACE AT THEIR OWN INVITE.", "eF6xJWC-4Z4-00004-00000260-00000390": "THEY'LL TAKE FIRST PLACE AT THEIR OWN INVITE. WITH THE REGULAR SEASON IN THE", "eF6xJWC-4Z4-00005-00000390-00000397": "THEIR OWN INVITE. WITH THE REGULAR SEASON IN THE", "eF6xJWC-4Z4-00006-00000397-00000567": "THEIR OWN INVITE. WITH THE REGULAR SEASON IN THE BOOKS, THE BSU SOFTBALL TEAM IS", "eF6xJWC-4Z4-00007-00000567-00000573": "WITH THE REGULAR SEASON IN THE BOOKS, THE BSU SOFTBALL TEAM IS", "eF6xJWC-4Z4-00008-00000573-00000724": "WITH THE REGULAR SEASON IN THE BOOKS, THE BSU SOFTBALL TEAM IS NOW READY TO HIT THEIR WAY TO", "eF6xJWC-4Z4-00009-00000724-00000730": "BOOKS, THE BSU SOFTBALL TEAM IS NOW READY TO HIT THEIR WAY TO", "eF6xJWC-4Z4-00010-00000730-00000807": "BOOKS, THE BSU SOFTBALL TEAM IS NOW READY TO HIT THEIR WAY TO THE PLAYOFFS.", "eF6xJWC-4Z4-00011-00000807-00000814": "NOW READY TO HIT THEIR WAY TO THE PLAYOFFS.", "eF6xJWC-4Z4-00012-00000814-00001041": "NOW READY TO HIT THEIR WAY TO THE PLAYOFFS. THE BEAVERS WILL TRAVEL TO SIOUX", "eF6xJWC-4Z4-00013-00001041-00001047": "THE PLAYOFFS. THE BEAVERS WILL TRAVEL TO SIOUX", "eF6xJWC-4Z4-00014-00001047-00001231": "THE PLAYOFFS. THE BEAVERS WILL TRAVEL TO SIOUX FALLS THURSDAY AFTERNOON AS A", "eF6xJWC-4Z4-00015-00001231-00001237": "THE BEAVERS WILL TRAVEL TO SIOUX FALLS THURSDAY AFTERNOON AS A", "eF6xJWC-4Z4-00016-00001237-00001398": "THE BEAVERS WILL TRAVEL TO SIOUX FALLS THURSDAY AFTERNOON AS A SIX SEED, THE HIGHEST IN SCHOOL", "eF6xJWC-4Z4-00017-00001398-00001404": "FALLS THURSDAY AFTERNOON AS A SIX SEED, THE HIGHEST IN SCHOOL", "eF6xJWC-4Z4-00018-00001404-00002135": "FALLS THURSDAY AFTERNOON AS A SIX SEED, THE HIGHEST IN SCHOOL HISTORY, AND PLAY THIRD SEEDED", "eF6xJWC-4Z4-00019-00002135-00002142": "SIX SEED, THE HIGHEST IN SCHOOL HISTORY, AND PLAY THIRD SEEDED", "eF6xJWC-4Z4-00020-00002142-00002228": "SIX SEED, THE HIGHEST IN SCHOOL HISTORY, AND PLAY THIRD SEEDED AUGUSTANA.", "eF6xJWC-4Z4-00021-00002228-00002235": "HISTORY, AND PLAY THIRD SEEDED AUGUSTANA.", "eF6xJWC-4Z4-00022-00002235-00002429": "HISTORY, AND PLAY THIRD SEEDED AUGUSTANA. A DOUBLE ELIMINATION FORMAT.", "eF6xJWC-4Z4-00023-00002429-00002435": "AUGUSTANA. A DOUBLE ELIMINATION FORMAT.", "eF6xJWC-4Z4-00024-00002435-00002622": "AUGUSTANA. A DOUBLE ELIMINATION FORMAT. LAST YEAR THEY WENT 2 AND 2.", "eF6xJWC-4Z4-00025-00002622-00002629": "A DOUBLE ELIMINATION FORMAT. LAST YEAR THEY WENT 2 AND 2.", "eF6xJWC-4Z4-00026-00002629-00002786": "A DOUBLE ELIMINATION FORMAT. LAST YEAR THEY WENT 2 AND 2. COULD THEY POINT ON THIS TIME", "eF6xJWC-4Z4-00027-00002786-00002792": "LAST YEAR THEY WENT 2 AND 2. COULD THEY POINT ON THIS TIME", "eF6xJWC-4Z4-00028-00002792-00003480": "LAST YEAR THEY WENT 2 AND 2. COULD THEY POINT ON THIS TIME AROUND AND KEEP THE HEIR", "eF6xJWC-4Z4-00029-00003480-00003486": "COULD THEY POINT ON THIS TIME AROUND AND KEEP THE HEIR", "eF6xJWC-4Z4-00030-00003486-00003653": "COULD THEY POINT ON THIS TIME AROUND AND KEEP THE HEIR POINTING IN THE RIGHT DIRECTION.", "eF6xJWC-4Z4-00031-00003653-00003660": "AROUND AND KEEP THE HEIR POINTING IN THE RIGHT DIRECTION.", "eF6xJWC-4Z4-00032-00003660-00003810": "AROUND AND KEEP THE HEIR POINTING IN THE RIGHT DIRECTION. >> WHERE WE WANTED TO BUILD THE", "eF6xJWC-4Z4-00033-00003810-00003817": "POINTING IN THE RIGHT DIRECTION. >> WHERE WE WANTED TO BUILD THE", "eF6xJWC-4Z4-00034-00003817-00004010": "POINTING IN THE RIGHT DIRECTION. >> WHERE WE WANTED TO BUILD THE PROGRAM WAS ALWAYS BEING IN", "eF6xJWC-4Z4-00035-00004010-00004017": ">> WHERE WE WANTED TO BUILD THE PROGRAM WAS ALWAYS BEING IN", "eF6xJWC-4Z4-00036-00004017-00004160": ">> WHERE WE WANTED TO BUILD THE PROGRAM WAS ALWAYS BEING IN CONTENTION TO MAKE THE PLAYOFFS", "eF6xJWC-4Z4-00037-00004160-00004167": "PROGRAM WAS ALWAYS BEING IN CONTENTION TO MAKE THE PLAYOFFS", "eF6xJWC-4Z4-00038-00004167-00004350": "PROGRAM WAS ALWAYS BEING IN CONTENTION TO MAKE THE PLAYOFFS OR BE IN EVERY SINGLE GAME AND", "eF6xJWC-4Z4-00039-00004350-00004357": "CONTENTION TO MAKE THE PLAYOFFS OR BE IN EVERY SINGLE GAME AND", "eF6xJWC-4Z4-00040-00004357-00004547": "CONTENTION TO MAKE THE PLAYOFFS OR BE IN EVERY SINGLE GAME AND NOT GET 10 RUNED.", "eF6xJWC-4Z4-00041-00004547-00004554": "OR BE IN EVERY SINGLE GAME AND NOT GET 10 RUNED.", "eF6xJWC-4Z4-00042-00004554-00004711": "OR BE IN EVERY SINGLE GAME AND NOT GET 10 RUNED. THE PROGRAM HAS REALLY MOVED", "eF6xJWC-4Z4-00043-00004711-00004718": "NOT GET 10 RUNED. THE PROGRAM HAS REALLY MOVED", "eF6xJWC-4Z4-00044-00004718-00004854": "NOT GET 10 RUNED. THE PROGRAM HAS REALLY MOVED ALONG IN THE LAST FEW YEARS, AND", "eF6xJWC-4Z4-00045-00004854-00004861": "THE PROGRAM HAS REALLY MOVED ALONG IN THE LAST FEW YEARS, AND", "eF6xJWC-4Z4-00046-00004861-00005025": "THE PROGRAM HAS REALLY MOVED ALONG IN THE LAST FEW YEARS, AND THIS IS JUST ANOTHER FEATHER IN"}}, {"audio_id": "eFqXQq5TNjo", "text": {"eFqXQq5TNjo-00000-00000043-00000178": ">>Narrator: Check your grades.", "eFqXQq5TNjo-00001-00000302-00000771": "Some instructors will make test, assignment and other grades available through the portal.", "eFqXQq5TNjo-00002-00000941-00001184": "To check your grades, login to your course", "eFqXQq5TNjo-00003-00001184-00001521": "then click on the \"Tools\" item in the Course Menu.", "eFqXQq5TNjo-00004-00001826-00002168": "On the next page, click \"My Grades\".", "eFqXQq5TNjo-00005-00002607-00003260": "You will then be presented with a page listing all of the grades your instructor has made available to students.", "eFqXQq5TNjo-00006-00003260-00003530": "You may not see all of your grades here.", "eFqXQq5TNjo-00007-00003530-00003814": "It's your instructor's choice what they make available.", "eFqXQq5TNjo-00008-00004110-00004566": "If you have questions about the grades that are displayed, contact your instructor for help."}}, {"audio_id": "eFvLABxkNDY", "text": {"eFvLABxkNDY-00000-00000003-00000476": "The use of subject terms to focus your search is a very powerful search", "eFvLABxkNDY-00001-00000476-00000992": "strategy. I'm going to show you within an article database how to search for", "eFvLABxkNDY-00002-00000992-00001463": "subject terms and then also how to search for them on the fly. So, initially", "eFvLABxkNDY-00003-00001463-00001827": "let's take a look -- within EBSCOhost, I'm in Academic Search Complete as my", "eFvLABxkNDY-00004-00001827-00002276": "example -- and I'm going to select their \"Subject Terms\" area. Now, different article", "eFvLABxkNDY-00005-00002276-00002718": "databases may have these subjects listed in different areas, but for this example", "eFvLABxkNDY-00006-00002718-00003272": "I'm going to use BSCOhost. If I go to the \"Subject Terms\" area, you will see", "eFvLABxkNDY-00007-00003272-00003932": "a list of alphabetized subject terms. I can then search within the entire", "eFvLABxkNDY-00008-00003932-00004343": "collection of EBSCO for those subject terms. So let's put in something like", "eFvLABxkNDY-00009-00004343-00005442": "\"teenagers.\" What I can do when I browse is look through the list of results. And", "eFvLABxkNDY-00010-00005442-00005819": "these are not articles -- these are actually subject headings that are then", "eFvLABxkNDY-00011-00005819-00006294": "tagged to various articles to describe them. So I see that there's \"Teenagers,\"", "eFvLABxkNDY-00012-00006294-00006918": "there's \"Teenager Attitudes,\" \"Teenager Growth,\" etc. If I were to click on one of", "eFvLABxkNDY-00013-00006918-00007329": "these -- you'll see to the far right it says I can \"Explode\" it. What that means is", "eFvLABxkNDY-00014-00007329-00007890": "that there are subheadings and broader and narrower terms for this", "eFvLABxkNDY-00015-00007890-00008607": "particular topic. So for teenagers it says \"Here are entered works on people in", "eFvLABxkNDY-00016-00008607-00009129": "the general age range of 13 through 18 years.\"A broader term might be \"Youth,\" that", "eFvLABxkNDY-00017-00009129-00009818": "would include people who were maybe just on the fringes of 13 and 18 (maybe, you", "eFvLABxkNDY-00018-00009818-00010118": "know, 8 to 10), and you could look into that and see what their", "eFvLABxkNDY-00019-00010118-00010584": "classification or their scope is for \"Youth.\" A narrower term might be \"Abused", "eFvLABxkNDY-00020-00010584-00010956": "Teenagers, \"Arts and Teenagers,\" and these are all the different subtopics that", "eFvLABxkNDY-00021-00010956-00011481": "you're going to be able to search for within the database. \"Videogames and", "eFvLABxkNDY-00022-00011481-00012021": "Teenagers,\" \"Television and Teenagers,\" etc. The \"Related Terms\" are things like", "eFvLABxkNDY-00023-00012021-00012645": "\"Adolescent,\" \"Adolescent Psychology,\" so an \"Adolescent\" would be used, or that term would", "eFvLABxkNDY-00024-00012645-00013256": "be used, by psychiatrists or people within the psychology field. If you think about", "eFvLABxkNDY-00025-00013256-00013611": "police officers and the courts, they might use a term", "eFvLABxkNDY-00026-00013611-00014100": "like \"Juvenile,\" so the juvenile justice system would include teenagers, as well.", "eFvLABxkNDY-00027-00014100-00014648": "We've already seen \"Youth\" being used, but then you see down here \"Young Adults.\"", "eFvLABxkNDY-00028-00014648-00015306": "We see \"Preteens,\" \"Minors,\" these are all sort of synonyms or related terms that for", "eFvLABxkNDY-00029-00015306-00015779": "some reason or another have a very specific definition and are used", "eFvLABxkNDY-00030-00015779-00016161": "differently within the database. Where that becomes important is if you're", "eFvLABxkNDY-00031-00016161-00016644": "searching for a topic that isn't strictly teenagers between the age of 13", "eFvLABxkNDY-00032-00016644-00017013": "and 18, but you can kind of work on the fringes, you may want to use the \"Subject", "eFvLABxkNDY-00033-00017013-00017493": "Terms\" [search] in order to come up with some alternative search terms like \"Adolescent,\"", "eFvLABxkNDY-00034-00017493-00018147": "\"Children, \"Preteens,\" etc. You can do all of this on the fly, of course, if you're", "eFvLABxkNDY-00035-00018147-00018561": "within EBSCOhost and you're just paying attention. So if I were to look up", "eFvLABxkNDY-00036-00018561-00019376": "something about \"Teenagers\" and let's talk about \"Relationships.\" I could add another", "eFvLABxkNDY-00037-00019376-00019884": "search term if I wanted, but for this example let's just use these two. I'm", "eFvLABxkNDY-00038-00019884-00020445": "going to pull up a list of 23,301 results.", "eFvLABxkNDY-00039-00020445-00020981": "What I want to do very quickly is to take a look at my results and the subject area.", "eFvLABxkNDY-00040-00020981-00021504": "So I see \"Teenagers\" is a subject. I see \"Interpersonal Conflict,\" so I typed in", "eFvLABxkNDY-00041-00021504-00021870": "[the term] \"Relationship,\" but I may want to take note that \"Interpersonal Conflict\" may be", "eFvLABxkNDY-00042-00021870-00022338": "another search term to use. I then see \"Gender,\"\"Parent-Child Relationships and", "eFvLABxkNDY-00043-00022338-00022784": "the Law\" ... so that \"Law\" in parentheses suggest a subtopic. I see \"Heads of", "eFvLABxkNDY-00044-00022784-00023201": "Household,\" which is slightly different than a parent, and then \"Parent-Child", "eFvLABxkNDY-00045-00023201-00023772": "Relationship.\" Okay, if I look at the next result I'll see in the", "eFvLABxkNDY-00046-00023772-00024309": "Subject area \"Adolescents and Teenagers,\" I'll also see \"Self Perception,\" so that", "eFvLABxkNDY-00047-00024309-00024848": "might deal with self-esteem and that sort of topic. I see \"Social Skills,\"", "eFvLABxkNDY-00048-00024848-00025326": "\"Adolescent Friendships\" ... so these are search terms that I could add to my list,", "eFvLABxkNDY-00049-00025326-00025818": "maybe take notes to the right of my mouse or whatever I'm using to do my", "eFvLABxkNDY-00050-00025818-00026372": "search with, and I take notes and add these search terms to my search if I'm", "eFvLABxkNDY-00051-00026372-00026799": "running into problems. I can also tell that these are subjects now. So", "eFvLABxkNDY-00052-00026799-00027275": "\"Teenagers\" was a subject, and instead of doing a \"Keyword\" search, if I focused to", "eFvLABxkNDY-00053-00027275-00027900": "\"Subject\" -- my 23,301 should tighten up quite a bit, because now instead of", "eFvLABxkNDY-00054-00027900-00028299": "looking everywhere for that term, I'm just looking in the \"Subject\" area. So", "eFvLABxkNDY-00055-00028299-00028662": "here I have *Teenagers and Relationships without Prozac.* It's the title of a book,", "eFvLABxkNDY-00056-00028662-00029339": "and I can limit my search by Subject and other ways that that are helpful. So I", "eFvLABxkNDY-00057-00029339-00029625": "hope that helps gives you some search strategies. If you have any questions,", "eFvLABxkNDY-00058-00029625-00029858": "contact your Lincoln Land Community College librarian.", "eFvLABxkNDY-00059-00029858-00030116": "Take care."}}, {"audio_id": "eFamMDUXNTc", "text": {"eFamMDUXNTc-00000-00000666-00001400": "Ophiuchus Love Reading | March 2019 Focus on Love, Relationship, Soulmate & Twin Flame", "eFamMDUXNTc-00001-00001510-00003110": "here thank you so much oh okay so we're looking at the Ophiuchus so let's see", "eFamMDUXNTc-00002-00003110-00003872": "what's happening for the hostesses eleven damn okay this is the love", "eFamMDUXNTc-00003-00003872-00004526": "reading for the month of March 2019 for the Orion system nice design remember if", "eFamMDUXNTc-00004-00004526-00005176": "you were born November 29 on some December 17 this is your love region", "eFamMDUXNTc-00005-00005176-00006017": "okay so if you were born in December 20 and November 29 until December 217 this", "eFamMDUXNTc-00006-00006017-00006740": "is your love reading for the bunch of March 2019 so let's see what's coming up", "eFamMDUXNTc-00007-00006740-00007479": "in the first week the dark guy you can't eat keeps on coming up um in this month", "eFamMDUXNTc-00008-00007479-00008419": "second week the young female young female don't feel as his female", "eFamMDUXNTc-00009-00008419-00009335": "actions rule the fair i boy this is a Caucasian blue eyes green eyes you know", "eFamMDUXNTc-00010-00009335-00009806": "all the brink our lives thanks you real lunch okay and not the fake ones that is", "eFamMDUXNTc-00011-00009806-00010481": "going on okay if you were born a blue-eyed green eye okay that's a quick", "eFamMDUXNTc-00012-00010481-00011297": "asian and then we have the mature man BAM in the fourth week okay so who is", "eFamMDUXNTc-00013-00011297-00011936": "going to be affected by this month energies obviously there's a lot that is", "eFamMDUXNTc-00014-00011936-00012823": "going on and now we have a little young lady here she's so young female damn", "eFamMDUXNTc-00015-00012823-00013550": "she's a girl BAM okay but you need to wear a shortest longer", "eFamMDUXNTc-00016-00013550-00014154": "skirt because you're about to seduce everyone out there okay", "eFamMDUXNTc-00017-00014154-00014861": "the Dartmouth in the first week what do you have oh you're it with the blonde", "eFamMDUXNTc-00018-00014861-00015494": "some of you black guys are good to go with a blonde in the first week well she", "eFamMDUXNTc-00019-00015494-00016508": "has green eyes and it's true love is true love true love true love true love", "eFamMDUXNTc-00020-00016508-00017150": "you Oh fuses so there is a dark male that is going to be okay up with a", "eFamMDUXNTc-00021-00017150-00017936": "blonde female and it's you laughs okay young female friendship okay so some of", "eFamMDUXNTc-00022-00017936-00018515": "you young female are just looking for friendship in oh you love is coming in", "eFamMDUXNTc-00023-00018515-00019286": "for some of you young female some of you young females were just some of you", "eFamMDUXNTc-00024-00019286-00019694": "young females who are just friends with someone and then it's going to be turned", "eFamMDUXNTc-00025-00019694-00020459": "in love oh there's a lot of man oh my god like all the men comes out in the", "eFamMDUXNTc-00026-00020459-00021410": "audience asleep readin I love family mine okay so the the courted man once a", "eFamMDUXNTc-00027-00021410-00022130": "family he's looking not for friendship but he's looking for someone to begin a", "eFamMDUXNTc-00028-00022130-00023030": "family there's a lot of gates that are here well okay love triangle so the", "eFamMDUXNTc-00029-00023030-00023764": "mature man earring some love triangles freak", "eFamMDUXNTc-00030-00024976-00026029": "long distance relationships okay so all right for you guys expect a gift from", "eFamMDUXNTc-00031-00026029-00027172": "the universe but be careful what you receive all right", "eFamMDUXNTc-00032-00027172-00028047": "so oh I don't like this I'm just getting something I just you know", "eFamMDUXNTc-00033-00028288-00028832": "please ladies and gentlemen use a condom whatever is happening do you know what", "eFamMDUXNTc-00034-00028832-00029252": "this means again end the devil that mean STD and", "eFamMDUXNTc-00035-00029252-00030197": "that sort of a thing so be aware be aware you could be meeting someone with", "eFamMDUXNTc-00036-00030197-00031106": "a STD okay be careful right well condoms you could be meeting someone with STD in", "eFamMDUXNTc-00037-00031106-00031817": "this month okay be careful all righty okay so what's we're looking at is that", "eFamMDUXNTc-00038-00031817-00032495": "the young dark men or looking for friendship and because they have a", "eFamMDUXNTc-00039-00032495-00032855": "family and they're looking for friendship all the people's clinics with", "eFamMDUXNTc-00040-00032855-00033503": "and have friendships with the court two men is which we treated this young", "eFamMDUXNTc-00041-00033503-00034193": "female she's very seductive and she lives overseas okay she she's very", "eFamMDUXNTc-00042-00034193-00034796": "seductive she lives overseas okay hmm okay", "eFamMDUXNTc-00043-00034796-00035732": "no the mature man and the courted man these Cubs becomes lovers so if you're a", "eFamMDUXNTc-00044-00035732-00036527": "same-sex there's a mature man that is yeah I'm seeing a same-sex there is", "eFamMDUXNTc-00045-00036527-00037205": "definitely a same-sex marriage same sex connection because I have the fair", "eFamMDUXNTc-00046-00037205-00037751": "female and a mature man together I'm seeing the court in man with the fair", "eFamMDUXNTc-00047-00037751-00038660": "female they want to have a family so um the gays the the audiences who are gays", "eFamMDUXNTc-00048-00038660-00039062": "cuz there's a lot of uses people who are gays because they're trying out their", "eFamMDUXNTc-00049-00039062-00039707": "sexuality and this is what you come in to this lifetime for because all these", "eFamMDUXNTc-00050-00039707-00040519": "men I'm seeing again love triangles okay I know you guys cuz listen keep it down", "eFamMDUXNTc-00051-00040519-00041333": "keep it down because I know when you gave man getting these love triangles", "eFamMDUXNTc-00052-00041333-00041769": "it's everybody knows in the bill then what is that okay I don't want to", "eFamMDUXNTc-00053-00041769-00042384": "hear it keep it up snow it up snap it out new game ends I", "eFamMDUXNTc-00054-00042384-00042777": "don't want to hear because I know when you guys find out that hearing and love", "eFamMDUXNTc-00055-00042777-00043487": "triangle and someone explained you be careful and write with convoys because a", "eFamMDUXNTc-00056-00043487-00044255": "gif and the devil is not good that means you're getting SCV and AIDS or HIV okay", "eFamMDUXNTc-00057-00044255-00044877": "alrighty dark man what's happening to you in this month you have your eyes", "eFamMDUXNTc-00058-00044877-00045366": "you're in a relationship but you have your eyes on someone else and your", "eFamMDUXNTc-00059-00045366-00045912": "partner is definitely going to be finding out about it so the dark men in", "eFamMDUXNTc-00060-00045912-00046806": "this month the four of cups this there and the pipe of swords so you have your", "eFamMDUXNTc-00061-00046806-00047310": "eyes you're in a relationship but you have other people out there that you're", "eFamMDUXNTc-00062-00047310-00048197": "seeing you're in love with this white one girl okay okay - some of you blonde", "eFamMDUXNTc-00063-00048197-00048993": "women are going to be meeting a pisces cancer or a scorpion and you're going to", "eFamMDUXNTc-00064-00048993-00049886": "be in love with him okay so you bla be female it's going to be meeting an older", "eFamMDUXNTc-00065-00049886-00050454": "older man I see skin sir scorpion and we're going to be in love", "eFamMDUXNTc-00066-00050454-00051272": "way ham sure lava is coming up for true love true love the eight of cups what is", "eFamMDUXNTc-00067-00051272-00051801": "happening is that you're going to be having some regrets about the king of", "eFamMDUXNTc-00068-00051801-00052505": "Pentacles so whoever you are you it would sure love you think that this", "eFamMDUXNTc-00069-00052505-00053254": "person is the love of your life you're going to be having some regrets okay", "eFamMDUXNTc-00070-00053254-00054116": "they're not you're going to be having some regrets okay alrighty and the young", "eFamMDUXNTc-00071-00054116-00054740": "female what's happening for the young female listen to your intuition about a", "eFamMDUXNTc-00072-00054740-00054997": "rich man so some", "eFamMDUXNTc-00073-00054997-00055600": "young female could be meeting a rich man but listen to your intuition because", "eFamMDUXNTc-00074-00055600-00056025": "your intuition is telling you something about this man listen to it okay", "eFamMDUXNTc-00075-00056025-00056641": "whatever the situation is listen to it because it's not so listen to your", "eFamMDUXNTc-00076-00056641-00057199": "intuition don't if you feel not to go somewhere with this person or you're", "eFamMDUXNTc-00077-00057199-00057562": "feeling that this person is not being honest about something listen to your", "eFamMDUXNTc-00078-00057562-00058242": "intuition about it because it's true friendship some of you are going to be", "eFamMDUXNTc-00079-00058242-00059125": "working in collaboration and some of you are going to be connecting with someone", "eFamMDUXNTc-00080-00059125-00059666": "it was a tourist verb or a Capricorn and this is really going to be a friend okay", "eFamMDUXNTc-00081-00059666-00060229": "this is definitely going to be a friend this person is definitely going to be", "eFamMDUXNTc-00082-00060229-00061000": "coming up and be a friend to you okay true love definitely some of you are", "eFamMDUXNTc-00083-00061000-00061551": "definitely I'm going to be meeting someone new in your life okay this is", "eFamMDUXNTc-00084-00061551-00062004": "just going to be really wonderful really positive if you're looking for a new", "eFamMDUXNTc-00085-00062004-00062437": "love this is definitely going to be coming up okay if you're looking for new", "eFamMDUXNTc-00086-00062437-00063143": "love it's definitely going to be coming out family some of you are going to be", "eFamMDUXNTc-00087-00063143-00064048": "connecting with an Aries Leo Sagittarius and it's it's it's like they're overseas", "eFamMDUXNTc-00088-00064048-00064494": "and they're going to be returning yeah it's like they're overseas and they're", "eFamMDUXNTc-00089-00064494-00064956": "connecting with you and you know they want to say you know I miss you so much", "eFamMDUXNTc-00090-00064956-00065500": "I love you so much whoever is this person they are in the", "eFamMDUXNTc-00091-00065500-00066268": "Harmony and they really loves you and they've won it they you could have met", "eFamMDUXNTc-00092-00066268-00066993": "this person you could have your kids and the father is passed over and you know", "eFamMDUXNTc-00093-00066993-00067498": "like someone from all the harmik reconnects with you and this is going to", "eFamMDUXNTc-00094-00067498-00067977": "start a new love and it's going to be really true enough okay it's not going", "eFamMDUXNTc-00095-00067977-00068299": "to be but this versa is long-distance okay", "eFamMDUXNTc-00096-00068299-00069520": "that person is long distance um the young male blue eyes the Caucasian lies", "eFamMDUXNTc-00097-00069520-00069997": "and deception you have to make a decision this young male there's some", "eFamMDUXNTc-00098-00069997-00070507": "lies and deception you need to make a decision over this man really he's not", "eFamMDUXNTc-00099-00070507-00071137": "being very honest this man you need to make a decision about this man it's a", "eFamMDUXNTc-00100-00071137-00071986": "young male blue eyes you need to make a decision about this man the court in man", "eFamMDUXNTc-00101-00071986-00072594": "what's happening with a court Chan man the court in man there is going to be", "eFamMDUXNTc-00102-00072594-00073609": "some legal issues some of you it's going to be receiving message about this court", "eFamMDUXNTc-00103-00073609-00073945": "in man there is going to be definitely some", "eFamMDUXNTc-00104-00073945-00074815": "legal issues some of you could be taking this man to court for child support okay", "eFamMDUXNTc-00105-00074815-00075174": "because the court in Man is about", "eFamMDUXNTc-00106-00075210-00075916": "wearing the gentleman you know you know I'm available for datin he could be a", "eFamMDUXNTc-00107-00075916-00076894": "lawyer he could be currently dating he's interested in Dayton but he could be a", "eFamMDUXNTc-00108-00076894-00078136": "lawyer or a police or someone who works in justice okay so some of you could be", "eFamMDUXNTc-00109-00078136-00079045": "meeting a lawyer or a court in or a book this person work injustice okay work for", "eFamMDUXNTc-00110-00079045-00080038": "the legal system the mature man this mature man has all that you need if", "eFamMDUXNTc-00111-00080038-00080683": "you're looking for a rich man in the fort week you're going to be connecting", "eFamMDUXNTc-00112-00080683-00081196": "with an elderly man he's very mature he's a businessman he's well put", "eFamMDUXNTc-00113-00081196-00081691": "together and he's going to give you strong foundation", "eFamMDUXNTc-00114-00081691-00082303": "um you know he's gonna you know give you an apartment he's gonna set you up in an", "eFamMDUXNTc-00115-00082303-00082969": "apartment and he's gonna make things happen for you and you don't do it as a", "eFamMDUXNTc-00116-00082969-00083665": "very mature man and he's gonna really support you he's gonna be helping you to", "eFamMDUXNTc-00117-00083665-00084325": "understand and hoping up new doors for you and go for it because he has it's as", "eFamMDUXNTc-00118-00084325-00085033": "if he's going to be he brings you luck whether this old man here is he he's", "eFamMDUXNTc-00119-00085033-00085801": "gonna give you a stable foundation home or a new car you know but he's gonna", "eFamMDUXNTc-00120-00085801-00086398": "support you go for it love triangle is going to be coming to", "eFamMDUXNTc-00121-00086398-00086983": "an end some judgment call it's going to be coming in the love triangle what", "eFamMDUXNTc-00122-00086983-00087573": "every spring spine in your life the love triangle is going to come to an end", "eFamMDUXNTc-00123-00087573-00088144": "you're going to be finding out that maybe your husband has been in some love", "eFamMDUXNTc-00124-00088144-00088728": "triangle or you're going to be finding out that someone who you are in", "eFamMDUXNTc-00125-00088728-00089506": "courtship with is in a love triangle and you decided to pull yourself out of this", "eFamMDUXNTc-00126-00089506-00090342": "love triangle so of course and this is happening long distance relationship", "eFamMDUXNTc-00127-00090369-00090825": "some of you are going to be finding out", "eFamMDUXNTc-00128-00090858-00091609": "that your partner has been honest some some of you that is having long-distance", "eFamMDUXNTc-00129-00091609-00092100": "relationship you're only finding out that your partner has been honest and", "eFamMDUXNTc-00130-00092100-00092650": "you know you just clean it down because this is if you know that he's not how", "eFamMDUXNTc-00131-00092650-00093145": "honest and you're playing it down you're just cleaning it down you're like okay", "eFamMDUXNTc-00132-00093145-00093613": "whatever you know you blow your own trumpet go blow your own trumpet because", "eFamMDUXNTc-00133-00093613-00094391": "I'm gonna start blowing mine so that's what is definitely", "eFamMDUXNTc-00134-00094391-00095396": "happening so well it was a reason for you um obviously some people so you know", "eFamMDUXNTc-00135-00095396-00096281": "the apartment or whoever it is he thinks he's a Lou he's like well you know I I", "eFamMDUXNTc-00136-00096281-00096791": "can really do this and I'm good at this and you're thinking you know whatever", "eFamMDUXNTc-00137-00096791-00097370": "just blow your own trumpet because I'm gonna start blowing mine and this is", "eFamMDUXNTc-00138-00097370-00097781": "what is happening so whatever the long distance relationship is and someone", "eFamMDUXNTc-00139-00097781-00098279": "that trying to play you know you know just know that they are there and", "eFamMDUXNTc-00140-00098279-00099086": "blowing their own trumpet and you are here and when you really find out that", "eFamMDUXNTc-00141-00099086-00099377": "they have been mine and catch them in the act", "eFamMDUXNTc-00142-00099377-00100235": "that's when we're going to be doing something okay oh wow I'm finished", "eFamMDUXNTc-00143-00100235-00100927": "mother sorry okay"}}, {"audio_id": "eG1gnNFO-N4", "text": {"eG1gnNFO-N4-00000-00001578-00001961": "This dog was abandoned to fend for himself, and then he made an awful mistake", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00001-00002140-00002616": "It began to look like a worst-case scenario the dog was wounded and now he was terrified", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00002-00002634-00003212": "Then he began to run even as his rescuers approached, and he was about to put himself in even more danger", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00003-00003268-00003761": "That's because the poor pooch is chosen escape route led right through a busy intersection", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00004-00003826-00004091": "the dogs rescuers came from Hope four paws a", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00005-00004150-00004943": "non-profit animal rescue group based in Los Angeles paws is staffed by dedicated animal lovers including its co-founder helded Hagar", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00006-00004987-00005487": "Hagar was on hand when the organization received a worried phone call from a member of the public a", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00007-00005562-00005789": "Good Samaritan had information for paws", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00008-00005835-00006467": "She'd witnessed a dog roaming the streets the eyewitness was apparently a nurse and she could tell that the dog needed help", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00009-00006489-00006896": "Not only did the pooch appear to be a stray, but he had also been injured", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00010-00007050-00007277": "It seemed that the dog had been hit by a car", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00011-00007323-00007373": "however", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00012-00007373-00007583": "The stray was too scared to let anyone near him", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00013-00007620-00008019": "This poor creature was going to need some concerted help if anything was to be done", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00014-00008128-00008645": "Fortunately then the nurse called in pause for assistance, and they wasted no time in sending on a rescue team", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00015-00008703-00009251": "Hagar an active field rescuer headed out personally taking his colleague Lisa Arturo with him", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00016-00009252-00009527": "And it wasn't long before they glimpsed the stray", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00017-00009628-00010142": "We spotted him right away, and he spotted us Hagar told the dodo in August of 2017", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00018-00010206-00010442": "the dog was in a state of panic and fled the", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00019-00010450-00011033": "Instant he saw the rescue team it had been some Jew days since his accident so time was of the essence", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00020-00011178-00011888": "The dog wasn't going to come quietly though luckily Hagar had a secret weapon I quickly prepared my snappy snare", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00021-00011889-00012330": "He said then I tried to get him to walk into a yard where I was hoping to enclose him", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00022-00012375-00012575": "the stray however had other ideas", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00023-00012655-00013241": "He started running towards the intersection Hagar recalled I started running to in hopes of blocking him", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00024-00013241-00013458": "It was a race to see who could get there first", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00025-00013540-00014040": "Thankfully the animal rescuer won. Even so the stray was determined to escape", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00026-00014186-00014674": "He stopped looked at me and then trying to figure out his next move Hager explained", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00027-00014674-00015076": "And then weirdly enough instead of running down the street in the other direction", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00028-00015091-00015460": "He tried to zoom by me it was then that Hager caught him", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00029-00015527-00015924": "Hager managed to loop the snare around the body of the dog as he sped by", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00030-00016016-00016446": "Unfortunately it sent the stray into even more of a panic as a result", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00031-00016447-00017023": "he broke into high-pitched yipping and began wildly thrashing about in an attempt to escape and", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00032-00017060-00017343": "The tactic turned out to be partially successful", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00033-00017576-00017856": "The little dog managed to wriggle his body out of the snare", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00034-00017873-00018381": "But it remained caught on his leg the poor thing was clearly getting even more distressed", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00035-00018401-00019120": "But before he could clear the snare completely Arturo stepped in she had the famous hope for paws luckily SH with her", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00036-00019217-00019618": "Although her first attempt to catch the dog failed her second shot was a success", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00037-00019682-00020055": "after the leash went over his head the stray come down a little It was as if", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00038-00020066-00020343": "He remembered a time when a leash meant love", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00039-00020519-00021027": "After a little rest of the stray started moving again and succeeded in taking Arturo for a walk", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00040-00021059-00021460": "He was less erratic now though and didn't fight the leash in fact", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00041-00021460-00022035": "It didn't seem like it was needed the dog had realized something he started wagging his tail once", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00042-00022036-00022392": "He realized we were friendly Hager explained in the pause video of the rescue", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00043-00022418-00023070": "They named the dog Rio and after giving him some much-needed affection the team headed back to their car and Rio", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00044-00023095-00023295": "Wanted the driver's seat all to himself", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00045-00023474-00024010": "With their happy new passenger aboard the rescue team headed to the clinic to check on Rios condition", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00046-00024047-00024261": "Rio had an old stinky collar on him", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00047-00024262-00024750": "But no name tag and no microchip Hager wrote on Facebook in November of 2016", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00048-00024794-00025449": "The same old story every day it turned out that Rio had suffered serious injuries in a car collision", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00049-00025484-00025942": "Ax ray showed that he'd suffered head trauma and identified damage to one of his back legs", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00050-00025988-00026448": "Rio needed lots of medical attention and would have a long road to recovery ahead of him", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00051-00026545-00026689": "in", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00052-00026689-00027256": "Fact it took Rios several operations and a total of five months of physiotherapy to fully recover", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00053-00027308-00027724": "During that time though there was some good news the little dog had been adopted", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00054-00027752-00028288": "Our friends from art and paws found him the most amazing home Rios rescue video reported", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00055-00028331-00029098": "Rio found his forever home with the family of animal lover Lara's Abraham. Not only that but he made a full recovery from his injuries", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00056-00029156-00029616": "Paws say that he now spends his time running and playing with his new family all day long", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00057-00029783-00030318": "Alongside his new humans Rio, also found himself with an extended family of canine siblings as well", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00058-00030362-00030997": "We'll never know what the little dog's past life was like before his time on the streets and his accident but looking at him now", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00059-00030997-00031195": "We can be sure one thing", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00060-00031195-00031300": "Thanks to Abraham", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00061-00031300-00031825": "And hope for pause Rio's future is full of love and affection that he always deserved as", "eG1gnNFO-N4-00062-00031862-00032376": "For pause that continues to take strays off the streets and put them into loving homes every day"}}, {"audio_id": "eGlTGw2j_5A", "text": {"eGlTGw2j_5A-00000-00000146-00000404": "G'day. I'm Petty Officer James Whittle and I'm an", "eGlTGw2j_5A-00001-00000404-00000640": "Imagery Specialist in the Royal Australian Navy.", "eGlTGw2j_5A-00002-00000794-00001148": "Originally from Adelaide I joined the Navy in 2003.", "eGlTGw2j_5A-00003-00001454-00001800": "For me Anzac Day is a day of reflection", "eGlTGw2j_5A-00004-00001800-00002074": "where we reflect and remember those", "eGlTGw2j_5A-00005-00002074-00002302": "who have made the ultimate sacrifice.", "eGlTGw2j_5A-00006-00002472-00002722": "Anzac Day is a good time to think about", "eGlTGw2j_5A-00007-00002722-00003134": "the sacrifices they made and it makes me appreciate", "eGlTGw2j_5A-00008-00003134-00003364": "what it means to be an Australian.", "eGlTGw2j_5A-00009-00003579-00003910": "I think about what a great country we live in", "eGlTGw2j_5A-00010-00003961-00004206": "and it makes me proud to be a serving member", "eGlTGw2j_5A-00011-00004206-00004422": "of the Australian Defence Force.", "eGlTGw2j_5A-00012-00004554-00004930": "I consider it to be an honour to be a Navy Imagery Specialist.", "eGlTGw2j_5A-00013-00005030-00005274": "To be able to capture these moments of my", "eGlTGw2j_5A-00014-00005274-00005574": "fellow serving members and veterans", "eGlTGw2j_5A-00015-00005574-00005994": "honouring and commemorating this special occasion.", "eGlTGw2j_5A-00016-00006106-00006620": "My most memorable Anzac Day was Anzac Day 2014.", "eGlTGw2j_5A-00017-00006700-00006902": "I was posted to HMAS Toowoomba", "eGlTGw2j_5A-00018-00006902-00007186": "for our upcoming deployment to the Middle East.", "eGlTGw2j_5A-00019-00007286-00007600": "It was memorable for me as it was the first time", "eGlTGw2j_5A-00020-00007600-00007838": "capturing Anzac Day at sea", "eGlTGw2j_5A-00021-00007884-00008262": "and not the usual services conducted in the towns or cities.", "eGlTGw2j_5A-00022-00008474-00008826": "As the only Imagery Specialist onboard HMAS Toowoomba", "eGlTGw2j_5A-00023-00008826-00009110": "it was up to me to capture the way the crew", "eGlTGw2j_5A-00024-00009110-00009454": "commemorated Anzac Day whilst at sea.", "eGlTGw2j_5A-00025-00009520-00009776": "As a serving member of 17 years", "eGlTGw2j_5A-00026-00009776-00010090": "Anzac Day also makes me think of my family", "eGlTGw2j_5A-00027-00010090-00010298": "and what they mean to me.", "eGlTGw2j_5A-00028-00010400-00010750": "Anzac Day is all the more significant now that", "eGlTGw2j_5A-00029-00010750-00011082": "my wife Serena has recently joined the Air Force.", "eGlTGw2j_5A-00030-00011192-00011610": "I feel it is important for us to pass on the Anzac spirit", "eGlTGw2j_5A-00031-00011672-00011968": "to my daughter, Charlotte and my son, Jack.", "eGlTGw2j_5A-00032-00012152-00012426": "I would like my children to look at this day", "eGlTGw2j_5A-00033-00012426-00012834": "as a significant time to reflect on the sacrifices made", "eGlTGw2j_5A-00034-00012834-00013116": "in order for them to live the life they have", "eGlTGw2j_5A-00035-00013226-00013434": "and to keep the Anzac spirit alive."}}, {"audio_id": "eG_g714Xi6A", "text": {"eG_g714Xi6A-00000-00000245-00000345": "[music]", "eG_g714Xi6A-00001-00000345-00000709": "00:05 Trevor Burrus: Welcome to Free Thoughts.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00002-00000709-00000809": "I'm Trevor Burrus.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00003-00000809-00000909": "00:07 Aaron Ross Powell: And I'm Aaron Powell.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00004-00000909-00001270": "00:10 Trevor Burrus: Joining us today is Thomas Winslow Hazlett who holds the HH Macaulay", "eG_g714Xi6A-00005-00001270-00001757": "Endowed Professorship in Economics at Clemson University, where he also directs the Information", "eG_g714Xi6A-00006-00001757-00001907": "Economy Project.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00007-00001907-00002280": "He is also a former Chief Economist for the Federal Communications Commission, which is", "eG_g714Xi6A-00008-00002280-00002723": "relevant to the topic of today's podcast, which is his new book, The Political Spectrum:", "eG_g714Xi6A-00009-00002723-00003159": "The Tumultuous Liberation of Wireless Technology, from Herbert Hoover to the Smartphone.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00010-00003159-00003259": "Welcome to Free Thoughts.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00011-00003259-00003359": "00:32 Thomas Hazlett: Thanks for having me.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00012-00003359-00003619": "00:33 Trevor Burrus: Now, I'm gonna give you a loaded question to begin with and you can", "eG_g714Xi6A-00013-00003619-00003775": "fill in the blanks.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00014-00003775-00003949": "Why is television such a vast wasteland?", "eG_g714Xi6A-00015-00003949-00004049": "[chuckle]", "eG_g714Xi6A-00016-00004049-00004357": "00:41 Thomas Hazlett: Well, it was regulated that way.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00017-00004357-00004731": "That is to say that early on, there was a lot of excitement.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00018-00004731-00005479": "The 1940s, early '50s, and in fact, even just using experimental licenses issued early on", "eG_g714Xi6A-00019-00005479-00006072": "from the late 1930s, there were four emergent national television networks.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00020-00006072-00006856": "And when licenses were issued in the TV Allocation Table of 1952.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00021-00006856-00007477": "However, there were only enough slots assigned, so that we could have three national television", "eG_g714Xi6A-00022-00007477-00007614": "networks.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00023-00007614-00008485": "And so we actually killed off the DuMont network and it was by regulatory design, intentional", "eG_g714Xi6A-00024-00008485-00008604": "or unintentional.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00025-00008604-00009111": "Certainly DuMont, it was a great entrepreneur in the television industry, both making sets", "eG_g714Xi6A-00026-00009111-00009374": "and in innovative programming.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00027-00009374-00009642": "He screamed bloody murder and said, \"No, you're gonna kill us.\"", "eG_g714Xi6A-00028-00009642-00009888": "And certainly by 1955 they were dead.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00029-00009888-00010399": "01:38 Thomas Hazlett: CBS actually put together a plan that was very good for the top two,", "eG_g714Xi6A-00030-00010399-00010845": "two-and-a-half networks, NBC, ABC, and CBS.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00031-00010845-00011320": "ABC being the half, and left no room for a fourth competitor.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00032-00011320-00011843": "And then that system actually survives all the way until the deregulation of cable.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00033-00011843-00012270": "Cable was actually suppressed in the '60s and '70s, even though it would bring the competition", "eG_g714Xi6A-00034-00012270-00012471": "that had been foreclosed in the '60s.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00035-00012471-00012757": "It was actually suppressed to protect broadcasting.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00036-00012757-00013412": "So you don't get the flowering of the video market really until the 1980s, 1990s, then", "eG_g714Xi6A-00037-00013412-00013512": "with cable TV.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00038-00013512-00014034": "And of course today, that's run right into the Internet in a much less regulated mode.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00039-00014034-00014604": "02:20 Trevor Burrus: The phrase, the vast wasteland, comes from who?", "eG_g714Xi6A-00040-00014604-00015200": "I wrote a paper on public broadcasting awhile back, and I knew about this famous speech,", "eG_g714Xi6A-00041-00015200-00015371": "and what he really...", "eG_g714Xi6A-00042-00015371-00015778": "The man who said this, he continued to believe this for his whole life [chuckle], it seemed", "eG_g714Xi6A-00043-00015778-00015878": "like.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00044-00015878-00015978": "02:38 Thomas Hazlett: Well, he's still here.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00045-00015978-00016078": "02:39 Trevor Burrus: Oh, he is, okay.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00046-00016078-00016421": "02:39 Thomas Hazlett: And Newton Minow is still dining out on the most famous speech", "eG_g714Xi6A-00047-00016421-00017175": "ever given by any American regulator, I assert, May 9th, 1961, Las Vegas, Nevada National", "eG_g714Xi6A-00048-00017175-00017732": "Association of Broadcasters, the assembled executives of the television industry, the", "eG_g714Xi6A-00049-00017732-00018385": "chairman of the regulatory agency faces them down and challenges them saying, \"I dare you", "eG_g714Xi6A-00050-00018385-00018890": "to sit down in front of a TV set and watch your product for an entire day.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00051-00018890-00019718": "You'll see just an unending parade of gibberish, and you have produced, I'm sorry to say, the", "eG_g714Xi6A-00052-00019718-00019868": "vast wasteland.\"", "eG_g714Xi6A-00053-00019868-00020426": "He blamed them and he said very specifically, he was the new sheriff in town.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00054-00020426-00020934": "And there would be consequences, specifically there would be new forms, new forms to fill", "eG_g714Xi6A-00055-00020934-00021214": "out for renewals to use the public's resources.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00056-00021214-00021560": "03:32 Thomas Hazlett: But when he got back to Washington, in fact, there were no new", "eG_g714Xi6A-00057-00021560-00021703": "forms.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00058-00021703-00022356": "In fact, what the FCC did is it moved to suppress the competitive medium, then emerging cable", "eG_g714Xi6A-00059-00022356-00022843": "TV and carry the water for the incumbent broadcast television industry.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00060-00022843-00023420": "So while they were publicly hectoring cable TV and blaming the private, excuse me, broadcast", "eG_g714Xi6A-00061-00023420-00024129": "television and blaming the marketplace for the vast wasteland, they were creating it,", "eG_g714Xi6A-00062-00024129-00024493": "producing it, and cutting deals with broadcasters in the public interest.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00063-00024493-00025001": "04:05 Aaron Ross Powell: So what was his specific gripe about the content of this wasteland?", "eG_g714Xi6A-00064-00025001-00025365": "And when he's saying you're gonna fill out new forms, what kind of content was he hoping", "eG_g714Xi6A-00065-00025365-00025487": "they would be putting out instead?", "eG_g714Xi6A-00066-00025487-00025873": "04:15 Thomas Hazlett: Oh, educational, public affairs, information.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00067-00025873-00026172": "He hated the sitcoms, the westerns, the...", "eG_g714Xi6A-00068-00026172-00026433": "04:23 Trevor Burrus: Cop shows?", "eG_g714Xi6A-00069-00026433-00026748": "Pretty much everything, it sounds like.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00070-00026748-00026925": "04:26 Thomas Hazlett: The senseless comedies.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00071-00026925-00027569": "Yeah, the car chases, and the commercials, certainly the endless parade of commercials.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00072-00027569-00028183": "So it was a criticism of a market that was created by the restrictions and regulation", "eG_g714Xi6A-00073-00028183-00028831": "in essence, and policy makers were blocking the emergence of the world of tomorrow.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00074-00028831-00029108": "Now today is the Golden Age, by the way, for television.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00075-00029108-00029300": "Everybody knows this, because why?", "eG_g714Xi6A-00076-00029300-00029491": "We've had an enormous deregulation.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00077-00029491-00029998": "The licensed system of broadcasting from the '50s, '60s and '70s is gone.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00078-00029998-00030817": "It's supplanted and displaced by the disruptive technology, first of cable, unregulated, unlicensed,", "eG_g714Xi6A-00079-00030817-00031098": "and not in the public interest.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00080-00031098-00031614": "And now that's gone and, of course, the over the top provided largely over cable TV systems,", "eG_g714Xi6A-00081-00031614-00032413": "now with competing telephone company DSL and fiber to the home competitors and wireless.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00082-00032413-00033235": "But that deregulated system has an abundance of competition and we get lots of informational", "eG_g714Xi6A-00083-00033235-00033661": "programming, everything from C-SPAN on the one side to BBC America on the other, and", "eG_g714Xi6A-00084-00033661-00034159": "of course podcasts and the net, this is all the product of deregulation.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00085-00034159-00034413": "05:42 Aaron Ross Powell: Let me ask, you mentioned BBC.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00086-00034413-00035152": "That seems like almost a counter example to this wasteland being a product of regulation", "eG_g714Xi6A-00087-00035152-00035717": "because, yes, the American TV was creating lots of junk or it wasn't creating the kind", "eG_g714Xi6A-00088-00035717-00036125": "of stuff that he wanted, but the BBC has always been very limited.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00089-00036125-00036843": "It's the government's TV stations, but it seems to produce relatively high quality content,", "eG_g714Xi6A-00090-00036843-00037298": "both of an educational sort and of prestige drama and whatnot.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00091-00037298-00037744": "Why didn't the market lead to bad TV there, in that heavily regulated system?", "eG_g714Xi6A-00092-00037744-00038083": "06:17 Thomas Hazlett: Well, it did lead to bad TV in England, just not on that dimension.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00093-00038083-00038535": "Yeah, it was a very elite product, and it really was of very little interest to the", "eG_g714Xi6A-00094-00038535-00038692": "average viewer.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00095-00038692-00039096": "And so, yeah, if you spend enough money and have resources and hire people from Cambridge", "eG_g714Xi6A-00096-00039096-00039587": "and Oxford, you can do some very interesting programming, and it does well, it doesn't", "eG_g714Xi6A-00097-00039587-00039871": "dominate in the United States, but it does well in a competitive market.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00098-00039871-00040697": "BBC America and the International British Broadcasting Radio Service is very competitive.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00099-00040697-00040844": "And thank goodness for that choice here.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00100-00040844-00041169": "Of course, in England, they didn't have a choice and they suppressed rock and roll music,", "eG_g714Xi6A-00101-00041169-00041638": "for example, for decades or, you know, famous story of the pirate ships, broadcasting offshore", "eG_g714Xi6A-00102-00041638-00042055": "to try to give British radio listeners what they wanted, blocked by the BBC.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00103-00042055-00042711": "07:01 Thomas Hazlett: And then, possibly the worst blunder in the history of regulation,", "eG_g714Xi6A-00104-00042711-00043110": "they suppressed Winston Churchill from challenging the other conservative party members in the", "eG_g714Xi6A-00105-00043110-00043948": "1930s, on the question of Hitler and the Munich Agreement and Neville Chamberlain.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00106-00043948-00044629": "And they literally suppressed free speech through the use of a government monopoly broadcasting", "eG_g714Xi6A-00107-00044629-00044729": "agency.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00108-00044729-00045261": "So, the consequences of that were substantial, let's just put it mildly.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00109-00045261-00046001": "And really from a Civil Libertarian standpoint, from a pro-competitive economic welfare standpoint,", "eG_g714Xi6A-00110-00046001-00046463": "you're not getting really the value out of broadcasting in England that people deserve.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00111-00046463-00047034": "Now, there has been considerable deregulation in England, in Europe and so forth, a lot", "eG_g714Xi6A-00112-00047034-00047459": "of it coming in again, through a new technology, specifically satellite television, which is", "eG_g714Xi6A-00113-00047459-00047623": "their sort of version of cable.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00114-00047623-00048099": "07:56 Trevor Burrus: Now, BBC, and a lot of these state-owned places represent the way", "eG_g714Xi6A-00115-00048099-00048718": "that these governments could take two different paths when the wireless spectrum came out.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00116-00048718-00049072": "It seemed that everyone kind of thought it was a public good, it was either gonna have", "eG_g714Xi6A-00117-00049072-00049536": "the government own everything or license the spectrum, and we went with the licensing of", "eG_g714Xi6A-00118-00049536-00049636": "the spectrum.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00119-00049636-00050403": "Can you talk a little bit about that before 1927 radio days which, if you read Supreme", "eG_g714Xi6A-00120-00050403-00050818": "Court opines, and I'm a lawyer, so I have read, My Red Lion, and things like this, where", "eG_g714Xi6A-00121-00050818-00051288": "it was complete chaos and everyone was just trodding on everyone else's frequency and", "eG_g714Xi6A-00122-00051288-00051566": "someone had to come in and fix that, that's the story we've heard.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00123-00051566-00051889": "08:35 Thomas Hazlett: Yeah, that's one of the most fascinating nuggets.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00124-00051889-00053057": "And historically speaking, I have a chapter called Myth Calculation and so what happens", "eG_g714Xi6A-00125-00053057-00053740": "in the 1920s, very interesting, first of all, radio, as a practical method for communicating,", "eG_g714Xi6A-00126-00053740-00054625": "really pops in, in the 1890s with Guglielmo Marconi, Nikola Tesla, and it's great.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00127-00054625-00055249": "You know, wireless communication taking away the wire, boy, that really helps communications.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00128-00055249-00055761": "And there's not much of an issue because there's not much use of the technology.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00129-00055761-00056094": "Radios are basically sold in pairs, people are communicating point-to-point.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00130-00056094-00056194": "09:20 Trevor Burrus: Like walkie-talkies?", "eG_g714Xi6A-00131-00056194-00056294": "09:21 Thomas Hazlett: Yeah.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00132-00056294-00056527": "And newspapers instantly grabbed that technology.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00133-00056527-00057109": "In fact, traders on Wall Street wanted wireless coming in from London market, so that they", "eG_g714Xi6A-00134-00057109-00057522": "could get ahead and make arbitrage deals in New York.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00135-00057522-00058035": "So, anyway there are very specific uses and all the way through World War I, it's kind", "eG_g714Xi6A-00136-00058035-00058180": "of a boutique enterprise.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00137-00058180-00058750": "What changes in 1920 is a business model, broadcasting.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00138-00058750-00059045": "Broadcasting is actually an agricultural term.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00139-00059045-00059547": "You're not planting the seeds specifically, you're just broadcasting.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00140-00059547-00060070": "And that's what this new technology did, it was one-to-many, not point-to-point.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00141-00060070-00060733": "And it just instantly, I mean, November 2, 1920, is the birth of broadcasting, by most", "eG_g714Xi6A-00142-00060733-00060888": "historical accounts.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00143-00060888-00061637": "KDK in Pittsburgh, broadcast by the way, the political results, the 1920 election.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00144-00061637-00062310": "And within two years, there are 500 American Broadcasters, the business model just takes", "eG_g714Xi6A-00145-00062310-00062410": "over.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00146-00062410-00062510": "10:23 Thomas Hazlett: Now, there's interference.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00147-00062510-00062625": "There is a conflict.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00148-00062625-00063065": "Now, there's a reason for some rules about who can access radio spectrum.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00149-00063065-00063576": "So it's not a boutique enterprise anymore, it's a marketplace that does need some coordination.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00150-00063576-00064445": "The initial response was vested in the US Department of Commerce, because in a 1912", "eG_g714Xi6A-00151-00064445-00064990": "statute, immediately following the Titanic disaster, the Radio Act of 1912, there actually", "eG_g714Xi6A-00152-00064990-00065618": "is a jurisdiction here for the Department of Commerce to issue licenses so as to minimize", "eG_g714Xi6A-00153-00065618-00065718": "interference.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00154-00065718-00066532": "And, the Department of Commerce is headed, in 1921, by Herbert Hoover, a very up-to-date,", "eG_g714Xi6A-00155-00066532-00067086": "technologically speaking, engineer, educated at Stanford University, and a very successful", "eG_g714Xi6A-00156-00067086-00067649": "engineer in the private marketplace, who instantly latches on to the technology, meets with the", "eG_g714Xi6A-00157-00067649-00068186": "radio industry, starts sponsoring annual radio conferences and a regime develops.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00158-00068186-00068694": "11:22 Thomas Hazlett: First come, first served common law, property rights, priority and", "eG_g714Xi6A-00159-00068694-00069235": "use, right of user, adverse possession, it has different names, depending upon the legal", "eG_g714Xi6A-00160-00069235-00069335": "context.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00161-00069335-00069927": "But it's a very well-known principle of property, that if you as an entrepreneur make use of", "eG_g714Xi6A-00162-00069927-00070541": "some resource, and do something valuable for society, that there's a protection in the", "eG_g714Xi6A-00163-00070541-00071136": "law, that is potential to you, on a claim for your vested interest.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00164-00071136-00071607": "And, in fact, the Department of Commerce is an agency that's charged with enforcing these", "eG_g714Xi6A-00165-00071607-00072279": "rights and they do, and they say explicitly we're going to allocate these AM radio frequencies", "eG_g714Xi6A-00166-00072279-00072476": "on the basis of priority and time.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00167-00072476-00072677": "12:05 Thomas Hazlett: If you're there first, it belongs to you.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00168-00072677-00073082": "Somebody might wanna come in, they can either buy your station and the frequency rights", "eG_g714Xi6A-00169-00073082-00073393": "or they can negotiate for time-sharing, a lot of time-sharing.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00170-00073393-00073822": "So, there actually is a property system, and that's when radio develops.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00171-00073822-00074006": "Okay, this is a killer application.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00172-00074006-00074348": "The first, of course, in electronic communications.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00173-00074348-00075079": "This is where millions of households by 1926 are buying very expensive, I should say, radio", "eG_g714Xi6A-00174-00075079-00075263": "consoles to receive these signals.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00175-00075263-00075944": "I mean, they're about $1500 in today's dollars for these big radio sets.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00176-00075944-00076118": "And the market is developing.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00177-00076118-00076329": "1924 is called Radio Christmas.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00178-00076329-00076517": "Madison Avenue gets ahold of this.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00179-00076517-00076670": "This is gripping the zeitgeist.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00180-00076670-00076824": "This is a big deal.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00181-00076824-00077191": "12:48 Thomas Hazlett: But what happens is, there's a political coalition that develops", "eG_g714Xi6A-00182-00077191-00077483": "to truncate entry.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00183-00077483-00078010": "That is to say the incumbent radio broadcasters, the big ones, commercial stations, they wanted", "eG_g714Xi6A-00184-00078010-00078788": "to have a mechanism to deny new participation in the market, competition.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00185-00078788-00079651": "The regulators, senators, Hoover in Commerce, the White House, they want some control mechanism.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00186-00079651-00079793": "They wanna be able to influence.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00187-00079793-00080275": "They know this is a very influential medium of public opinion coming in.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00188-00080275-00080621": "They wanna have some jurisdiction, they wanna...", "eG_g714Xi6A-00189-00080621-00081223": "So the licensing idea catches on under a public interest standard that's actually created", "eG_g714Xi6A-00190-00081223-00081821": "and written, and suggested, and pushed, and lobbied by the National Association of Broadcasters,", "eG_g714Xi6A-00191-00081821-00082056": "the incumbents trade association forms in 1925.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00192-00082056-00082602": "13:41 Thomas Hazlett: Anyway, so by 1927, they've got the law, signed by Coolidge, the", "eG_g714Xi6A-00193-00082602-00083133": "brain child of Herbert Hoover, and proposed by a bipartisan coalition in Congress that", "eG_g714Xi6A-00194-00083133-00083731": "wanted some governmental control over the content, and that's what we got.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00195-00083731-00084036": "We didn't need it for the chaos because there wasn't chaos.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00196-00084036-00084775": "There was, in fact, as the Federal Radio Commission wrote in 1927, there was five years of orderly", "eG_g714Xi6A-00197-00084775-00085002": "development, 1921 to '26.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00198-00085002-00085533": "Now there was a shift in the market and in fact we got a new law with what is called", "eG_g714Xi6A-00199-00085533-00085899": "a \"public interest standard\" that means a regulatory agency.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00200-00085899-00086618": "First, the Federal Radio Commission changed in 1934 without any substantial movement in", "eG_g714Xi6A-00201-00086618-00087077": "the jurisdiction to what we have today, the Federal Communications Commission.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00202-00087077-00087727": "That agency, members nominated by the President, confirmed by the Senate, they make a judgment", "eG_g714Xi6A-00203-00087727-00088343": "on what a particular band of spectrum should be used for, the technologies deployed, even", "eG_g714Xi6A-00204-00088343-00088735": "the business models, and then they assign the rights to particular parties that they", "eG_g714Xi6A-00205-00088735-00089280": "think are worthy of the valuable right thereby bestowed.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00206-00089280-00089733": "14:53 Aaron Ross Powell: Given that spectrum is to some extent rivalrous, we can't both", "eG_g714Xi6A-00207-00089733-00090160": "broadcast on the same frequency.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00208-00090160-00090636": "As the number of radio stations exploded, I'm just curious, how many radio stations", "eG_g714Xi6A-00209-00090636-00091477": "could have realistically been in operation in this system of market-based property?", "eG_g714Xi6A-00210-00091477-00091904": "Were we in danger of bumping up against a reasonable cap at the time?", "eG_g714Xi6A-00211-00091904-00092178": "15:19 Thomas Hazlett: Yeah, so this is a great question.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00212-00092178-00092550": "And in fact, what Trevor said before is apropos.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00213-00092550-00093141": "The courts look at this, Supreme Court cases in 1943, the NBC case 1969, the Red Lion.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00214-00093141-00093927": "It becomes accepted doctrines, some might call it dogma, that there were only a finite", "eG_g714Xi6A-00215-00093927-00094033": "number of stations.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00216-00094033-00094321": "I mean, the Supreme Court language is clear on this.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00217-00094321-00094889": "There's a physical scarcity, only so many stations can go on the air at the same time,", "eG_g714Xi6A-00218-00094889-00095261": "and it turns out to be an incorrect assertion.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00219-00095261-00095495": "I always say, \"Okay, well, what's the number?", "eG_g714Xi6A-00220-00095495-00095936": "If there's a physical limit, you tell me the number and whatever the number is, I'll just", "eG_g714Xi6A-00221-00095936-00096152": "divide it by two and say, let's just cut them in half.\"", "eG_g714Xi6A-00222-00096152-00096331": "Meaning, time-sharing agreements.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00223-00096331-00096524": "Okay, they're...", "eG_g714Xi6A-00224-00096524-00096788": "Or just different distributions of the ownership.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00225-00096788-00097094": "Just have two parties jointly own the same facility.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00226-00097094-00097312": "16:11 Thomas Hazlett: Now you say, \"Well that's cheating.\"", "eG_g714Xi6A-00227-00097312-00097412": "No, it's not.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00228-00097412-00097914": "These are the kinds of ways the spectrum is divided, there's always lower power, there's", "eG_g714Xi6A-00229-00097914-00098093": "always better technology.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00230-00098093-00098635": "You spend more on the receiver and the transmitter, you get more stations.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00231-00098635-00098795": "There is no physical limit.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00232-00098795-00099089": "Now, there are conflicts.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00233-00099089-00099633": "And what you said before about, \"Well, two stations can't broadcast on the same frequency.\"", "eG_g714Xi6A-00234-00099633-00099808": "Well, yes and no.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00235-00099808-00100054": "I mean, there are ways to divide the frequencies.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00236-00100054-00100580": "I mean satellite radio gives you about 200 stations in a space that is not supposed to", "eG_g714Xi6A-00237-00100580-00100698": "be able to give you 200 stations.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00238-00100698-00101377": "They do it by certain efficiencies and economies and spending money on satellite transmission,", "eG_g714Xi6A-00239-00101377-00101585": "and the receivers and so forth.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00240-00101585-00101924": "And so, it's all economics is what it comes down to.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00241-00101924-00102385": "17:00 Thomas Hazlett: Yes, you can have more, but it's gonna cost you something.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00242-00102385-00102570": "There are costs to doing this.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00243-00102570-00102981": "And this is what Ronald Coase, the great economist, the late great economist, who ended up basically", "eG_g714Xi6A-00244-00102981-00103523": "winning a Nobel Prize for his discoveries thinking about radio spectrum and how property", "eG_g714Xi6A-00245-00103523-00103908": "rights and rules of the road are fashioned.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00246-00103908-00104566": "What we like about competitive markets is that if you have ownership rights that enable", "eG_g714Xi6A-00247-00104566-00105219": "people to compete and provide services for customers, and profit thereby, they tend to", "eG_g714Xi6A-00248-00105219-00105730": "really get good information and make careful judgments about the trade-offs.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00249-00105730-00106175": "Do we want our customers to have to spend $10 more for a receiver to give them a little", "eG_g714Xi6A-00250-00106175-00106584": "bit more diversity or higher quality, higher fidelity?", "eG_g714Xi6A-00251-00106584-00106684": "What are these trade-offs?", "eG_g714Xi6A-00252-00106684-00106803": "Should the government mandate it?", "eG_g714Xi6A-00253-00106803-00107488": "Well, yes, under Herbert Hoover's system 1927, the one we still live under in broad structural", "eG_g714Xi6A-00254-00107488-00107933": "respects today in terms of the legal regime, yeah, the government does decide that.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00255-00107933-00108275": "18:00 Thomas Hazlett: And so, they make endemic mistakes even if they're perfectly right at", "eG_g714Xi6A-00256-00108275-00108375": "one point in time.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00257-00108375-00108795": "Of course, they have to be wrong tomorrow, because the dynamics of the market, the technologies", "eG_g714Xi6A-00258-00108795-00108895": "change.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00259-00108895-00109474": "We find out more about consumer demand every day and we find about new business models,", "eG_g714Xi6A-00260-00109474-00109748": "experimentation, and market progress.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00261-00109748-00110222": "But, yes, if we have the old rules in place, there are limits there, and you can't roll", "eG_g714Xi6A-00262-00110222-00110407": "over into a new technology.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00263-00110407-00110803": "So as we sit here today, this is 2018, right?", "eG_g714Xi6A-00264-00110803-00111279": "1952, we had the TV Allocation Table for the great new killer app of the day, broadcast", "eG_g714Xi6A-00265-00111279-00111379": "television.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00266-00111379-00111746": "It was thought to be a wonderful way to deliver I Love Lucy.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00267-00111746-00111922": "And guess what?", "eG_g714Xi6A-00268-00111922-00112022": "We still have it.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00269-00112022-00112603": "We still have bandwidth allocated as if we're delivering, I Love Lucy, with terrestrial", "eG_g714Xi6A-00270-00112603-00112932": "television broadcast.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00271-00112932-00113379": "If I asked my teenage daughters, \"Did you watch television today?\"", "eG_g714Xi6A-00272-00113379-00113479": "They'll say, \"Oh yeah.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00273-00113479-00113579": "Yeah.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00274-00113579-00114074": "I was binge watching Gilmore Girls.\"", "eG_g714Xi6A-00275-00114074-00114194": "Okay.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00276-00114194-00114294": "They don't...", "eG_g714Xi6A-00277-00114294-00114499": "19:03 Trevor Burrus: It's not a television, per se, it's different.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00278-00114499-00114599": "It's a screen, yeah.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00279-00114599-00114699": "19:05 Thomas Hazlett: Well, of course, it's television.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00280-00114699-00114799": "19:06 Trevor Burrus: It's a screen but it's not over the air.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00281-00114799-00114899": "19:07 Thomas Hazlett: Okay.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00282-00114899-00114999": "And in fact, they're right and the FCC is wrong.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00283-00114999-00115099": "Okay.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00284-00115099-00115636": "The FCC still thinks it's I Love Lucy from a broadcast antenna.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00285-00115636-00116036": "And in fact, the market abandoned that a generation ago to go to cable.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00286-00116036-00116554": "Then, of course, we went to satellite as a two national footprints for that, in terms", "eG_g714Xi6A-00287-00116554-00116707": "of how you get your video.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00288-00116707-00117014": "And now, that's all passe with over the top.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00289-00117014-00117676": "And in fact, the networks that give us over the top in many cases are wireless.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00290-00117676-00117855": "They would love more bandwidth.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00291-00117855-00118425": "They would love to have higher definition and lower prices for a bigger market.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00292-00118425-00118798": "And if their input costs were less, if their spectrum cost, if they could get their hands", "eG_g714Xi6A-00293-00118798-00119117": "on more bandwidth, that market would develop.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00294-00119117-00119534": "It's literally blocked by the 1952 TV Allocation Table.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00295-00119534-00120129": "So those are the kinds of trade-offs that the regulatory process...", "eG_g714Xi6A-00296-00120129-00120229": "It's not the bureaucrats.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00297-00120229-00120516": "A lot of the regulators are very hip to this, and of course, have argued.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00298-00120516-00120742": "20:05 Thomas Hazlett: I worked at the FCC.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00299-00120742-00120842": "I understand.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00300-00120842-00121374": "I learned a lot from engineers, lawyers, and economists, at the agency.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00301-00121374-00121536": "And this is true around the world.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00302-00121536-00121850": "They'll get together and say, \"How do we change this?", "eG_g714Xi6A-00303-00121850-00122057": "We're boxed in by the politics.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00304-00122057-00122376": "We're boxed in by the legal constraints.\"", "eG_g714Xi6A-00305-00122376-00122541": "And indeed they are.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00306-00122541-00123102": "So we just adopted a system, the Herbert Hoover system that turned out not to be friendly", "eG_g714Xi6A-00307-00123102-00123755": "to science, technology, and progress and we get locked in so easily.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00308-00123755-00124215": "The hard part of the book, if I could just say, is actually getting the ark because there", "eG_g714Xi6A-00309-00124215-00124322": "is a switch.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00310-00124322-00124422": "We have.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00311-00124422-00124623": "The reason we're sitting here thinking, \"Wow.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00312-00124623-00124723": "Wireless is amazing.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00313-00124723-00124837": "Why are they talking about how terrible?\"", "eG_g714Xi6A-00314-00124837-00125045": "Yeah, you're right.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00315-00125045-00125232": "Wireless is amazing when you unleash it.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00316-00125232-00125720": "And I talked about the cable television deregulation, which literally happens in the mid to late", "eG_g714Xi6A-00317-00125720-00125820": "1970s.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00318-00125820-00126310": "20:58 Thomas Hazlett: And then the over-the-top Internet environment comes in without the", "eG_g714Xi6A-00319-00126310-00126460": "public interest licensing.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00320-00126460-00126994": "So you see what's possible in terms of the huge diversity relative to the big three,", "eG_g714Xi6A-00321-00126994-00127269": "the vast wasteland.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00322-00127269-00127732": "Then in spectrum policy per se, when you're actually talking about allocating airwave", "eG_g714Xi6A-00323-00127732-00128429": "rights, we started about the same time, the 1970s and '80s to finally get to the mobile", "eG_g714Xi6A-00324-00128429-00128529": "market.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00325-00128529-00128953": "And the mobile market was key, not just in what it represented in terms of the technology...", "eG_g714Xi6A-00326-00128953-00129158": "By the way, cellular technology 1945 Bell Labs.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00327-00129158-00129259": "21:32 Trevor Burrus: Yeah.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00328-00129259-00129433": "I couldn't believe that from the book.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00329-00129433-00129533": "Yeah.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00330-00129533-00129633": "They was proposed.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00331-00129633-00129822": "21:35 Thomas Hazlett: Cover story in the Saturday Evening Post interview with the FCC chairman,", "eG_g714Xi6A-00332-00129822-00129979": "\"Oh, we'll get the licenses out in a couple years.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00333-00129979-00130079": "That's not an issue.\"", "eG_g714Xi6A-00334-00130079-00130270": "Well, it takes until the '80s.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00335-00130270-00130588": "But what really happens then is with cellular.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00336-00130588-00131083": "You get away from some of the politics of broadcasting and the licenses are just relaxed,", "eG_g714Xi6A-00337-00131083-00131870": "liberalized, and even competitive where the licensee is not locked into a business model,", "eG_g714Xi6A-00338-00131870-00132116": "or a technology, or a particular service.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00339-00132116-00132610": "By the way, on your cell phone today, you'd be shocked and amazed to know that there's", "eG_g714Xi6A-00340-00132610-00133302": "never been in the United States, a rule about going from voice to text, to Internet access", "eG_g714Xi6A-00341-00133302-00133460": "data.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00342-00133460-00133889": "That's just liberalization leaving it to the market to figure out what the services are.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00343-00133889-00134622": "That is radically different than in 1927 or 1934 when any new technology had to ask permission,", "eG_g714Xi6A-00344-00134622-00134828": "the FCC chairs have called it Mother May I.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00345-00134828-00134933": "22:29 Thomas Hazlett: Okay.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00346-00134933-00135090": "Oh, I have a new service.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00347-00135090-00135362": "Can I provide it under a service authorized for voice?", "eG_g714Xi6A-00348-00135362-00135462": "It's called data.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00349-00135462-00135653": "Well, why does the government have to decide that?", "eG_g714Xi6A-00350-00135653-00135842": "Why not let these trade-offs be...", "eG_g714Xi6A-00351-00135842-00136030": "'Cause obviously there's an interference issue.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00352-00136030-00136130": "You can put data over it.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00353-00136130-00136561": "The voice calls are gonna have an interference issue in spectrum space.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00354-00136561-00136805": "So you let the market...", "eG_g714Xi6A-00355-00136805-00137252": "You put spectrum out on the hands of competitive carriers, or anybody else.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00356-00137252-00137353": "Call 'em a non-carrier.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00357-00137353-00137598": "Call 'em an un-carrier.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00358-00137598-00138016": "And you let consumers decide among them by their patronage.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00359-00138016-00138216": "It sounds sort of like capitalism.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00360-00138216-00138350": "We have some experience with this.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00361-00138350-00138621": "Coase was amazed that we hadn't thought of this before.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00362-00138621-00139027": "He wrote in 1959 on the topic and said, \"The price system worked so well elsewhere, why", "eG_g714Xi6A-00363-00139027-00139129": "not let it work here?\"", "eG_g714Xi6A-00364-00139129-00139516": "Well, he was a visionary at the time and they thought they really made quite...", "eG_g714Xi6A-00365-00139516-00139915": "23:16 Thomas Hazlett: He actually went to the FCC and he gave testimony on this.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00366-00139915-00140189": "They asked him, \"You're an economist.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00367-00140189-00140487": "What is this big idea you have in the price system?\"", "eG_g714Xi6A-00368-00140487-00140995": "And the first question, the actual, the first words or the first commissioner asked a question.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00369-00140995-00141308": "\"Tell us, Professor Coase, are you spoofing us?", "eG_g714Xi6A-00370-00141308-00141524": "Is this all a big joke?\"", "eG_g714Xi6A-00371-00141524-00141771": "You know they thought he was off the wall with this.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00372-00141771-00142311": "But it turns out that in the '70s and '80s, in the US and in fact, around the world, there", "eG_g714Xi6A-00373-00142311-00142460": "was a move to liberalization.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00374-00142460-00142787": "Just put out some ownership rights de facto.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00375-00142787-00143291": "Don't even call it private property, but just liberalize these old licenses.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00376-00143291-00143567": "Don't specify what can be done.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00377-00143567-00144051": "Let the licensee figure out what the service and the technology and the business model", "eG_g714Xi6A-00378-00144051-00144246": "look like.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00379-00144246-00144561": "And we'll step back, we'll delegate that to the market.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00380-00144561-00144661": "Let's see how that works.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00381-00144661-00144779": "24:06 Thomas Hazlett: Well, guess what?", "eG_g714Xi6A-00382-00144779-00144990": "It's 2018 and it's off the charts.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00383-00144990-00145782": "The idea that you go to the App Store or Google Place and there are over a million app, a", "eG_g714Xi6A-00384-00145782-00146317": "million, these are wireless apps, all of them, all of them interfere with one another.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00385-00146317-00146417": "Okay?", "eG_g714Xi6A-00386-00146417-00146982": "I'm talking about Angry Birds versus Spotify versus your favorite cat videos on YouTube.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00387-00146982-00147237": "All that stuff interferes.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00388-00147237-00147510": "And it's damaging, it's dangerous.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00389-00147510-00147695": "It's chaotic.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00390-00147695-00148199": "But it's all managed by the technology on the one side, the pricing on the other.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00391-00148199-00148674": "And the carriers compete to provide services that actually hosts those platforms.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00392-00148674-00149449": "That level of complication is completely unfathomable under the old Herbert Hoover system of Mother", "eG_g714Xi6A-00393-00149449-00149841": "May I, where the government actually has to select how the spectrum is used.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00394-00149841-00150492": "And that liberalization from essentially the '70s to the current, that has unleashed a", "eG_g714Xi6A-00395-00150492-00150792": "whole universe, and so you have sectors now.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00396-00150792-00151266": "25:09 Thomas Hazlett: I took a Lyft to Cato, just now.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00397-00151266-00151839": "Lyft and Uber are impossible to think of without liberalization of spectrum.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00398-00151839-00152296": "And by the way when people talk about Lyft and Uber, nobody talks about spectrum.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00399-00152296-00152449": "That's the sign of success.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00400-00152449-00152603": "It is totally background noise.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00401-00152603-00153105": "It has created a platform and a universe, a wireless universe, a way of living, a way", "eG_g714Xi6A-00402-00153105-00153769": "of communicating that now builds on itself, in a virtuous circle, an ecosystem of innovation", "eG_g714Xi6A-00403-00153769-00154186": "that has left the old world behind.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00404-00154186-00154844": "And the challenge now is to clean up, to take those lessons and clean up that 1927 radio", "eG_g714Xi6A-00405-00154844-00155186": "regime and apply it to the 21st century.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00406-00155186-00155390": "That is to...", "eG_g714Xi6A-00407-00155390-00155711": "Even as we speak, and we've learned these things.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00408-00155711-00156374": "Maybe 20% of the really valuable utilizable spectrum for communications, maybe 20% has", "eG_g714Xi6A-00409-00156374-00156620": "been liberalized.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00410-00156620-00157033": "And vast chunks are still allocated in the old way like in the broadcast TV table.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00411-00157033-00157133": "26:10 Trevor Burrus: Yeah.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00412-00157133-00157233": "They love...", "eG_g714Xi6A-00413-00157233-00157366": "They gave a lot of spectrum to broadcast television.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00414-00157366-00157944": "26:13 Thomas Hazlett: And they've left, they've left about half of it there, and then a lot", "eG_g714Xi6A-00415-00157944-00158354": "of it is allocated to the Department of Defense or the US Forestry Department, in Downtown", "eG_g714Xi6A-00416-00158354-00158522": "New York City.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00417-00158522-00159062": "And we need mechanisms that liberate that spectrum and get more of it out there, so", "eG_g714Xi6A-00418-00159062-00159476": "that we can have all these applications, multiplied by orders of magnitude.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00419-00159476-00159934": "And with the 5G world that's coming in, the next generation of wireless, Fifth Generation,", "eG_g714Xi6A-00420-00159934-00160177": "there's lot of excitement about it but it needs spectrum.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00421-00160177-00160385": "And it'll do better with more spectrum.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00422-00160385-00160878": "It'll go faster, your connections will be speedier, and your quality of service will", "eG_g714Xi6A-00423-00160878-00160978": "be much higher.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00424-00160978-00161396": "So that's the challenge now, and I talk a lot about it in the book, how we can liberalize", "eG_g714Xi6A-00425-00161396-00161582": "the process of liberalization.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00426-00161582-00161817": "Speeding the future.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00427-00161817-00161970": "And we've learned from the lessons of the past.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00428-00161970-00162070": "27:00 Trevor Burrus: Yeah.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00429-00162070-00162365": "On that, one of my favorite stories you told in the book, there's a lot of really crazy", "eG_g714Xi6A-00430-00162365-00162465": "stories.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00431-00162465-00162819": "I'm always surprised when I...", "eG_g714Xi6A-00432-00162819-00163114": "I'm surprised how bad the government was.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00433-00163114-00163214": "'Cause I'm a Libertarian.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00434-00163214-00163584": "I expect the government to be bad, but there were times in your book where I said, \"Really!\"", "eG_g714Xi6A-00435-00163584-00164021": "Including WEVD, that story.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00436-00164021-00164125": "What was WEVD?", "eG_g714Xi6A-00437-00164125-00164827": "27:22 Thomas Hazlett: Well, Eugene V. Debs, the famous socialist, and a group of socialist", "eG_g714Xi6A-00438-00164827-00165455": "in his honor, just after he died, I believe, bought a radio station.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00439-00165455-00165716": "And it's very interesting.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00440-00165716-00165962": "This is prior to 1927.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00441-00165962-00166392": "And this is in the chaotic days when supposedly there was a tragedy of the commons, and so", "eG_g714Xi6A-00442-00166392-00166492": "forth, and so on.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00443-00166492-00166903": "In fact, there were property rights as I said, enforced first come first served by the Department", "eG_g714Xi6A-00444-00166903-00167015": "of Commerce.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00445-00167015-00167667": "And so the socialists in New York did get together and bought this station and they", "eG_g714Xi6A-00446-00167667-00168451": "were broadcasting socialists, leaning, programming content.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00447-00168451-00169008": "And as you think would be part of the mix in a country protected by First Amendment", "eG_g714Xi6A-00448-00169008-00169672": "and free speech, well the Federal Radio Commission takes over and now we have public interest", "eG_g714Xi6A-00449-00169672-00169772": "licensing.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00450-00169772-00169872": "28:17 Trevor Burrus: Public Interest, Convenience, and Necessity.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00451-00169872-00170346": "28:19 Thomas Hazlett: Yeah, the standard is Public Interest, Convenience, and Necessity.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00452-00170346-00170780": "Another place is, it appears as Public Convenience, Interest, or Necessity but it doesn't make", "eG_g714Xi6A-00453-00170780-00171031": "any difference if the words change, 'cause they don't mean anything anyway, they just", "eG_g714Xi6A-00454-00171031-00171460": "mean what the government wants to do, and of course you need a documentary record.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00455-00171460-00171669": "You need a sort of pile of paper.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00456-00171669-00172035": "We looked at this, we had hearings, we had experts tell us what to do.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00457-00172035-00172334": "Okay, so it's basically the administrative procedure.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00458-00172334-00173005": "Anyway, the government goes on this licensing under the 1927 Radio Act, the Federal Radio", "eG_g714Xi6A-00459-00173005-00173485": "Commission is now looking at stations and thinking about renewals.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00460-00173485-00173801": "And they look at WEVD, and they noticed the programming.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00461-00173801-00174060": "Now what does that have to do with interfering with other stations.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00462-00174060-00174595": "To figure out which stations should be allowed to take up valuable space and which should", "eG_g714Xi6A-00463-00174595-00174695": "not?", "eG_g714Xi6A-00464-00174695-00174845": "You need a trade, you need to look at trade-offs.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00465-00174845-00175086": "And in fact, the courts approve this, much to my amazement.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00466-00175086-00175377": "29:11 Thomas Hazlett: Now I wasn't around exactly then, but if I had been there, you", "eG_g714Xi6A-00467-00175377-00175609": "might have been amazed too.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00468-00175609-00175850": "But the WEVD comes up...", "eG_g714Xi6A-00469-00175850-00176865": "And this is Republican FRC, Federal Radio Commission, and they see the socialists stuff", "eG_g714Xi6A-00470-00176865-00177177": "on there, and they say, \"This is a propaganda station.\"", "eG_g714Xi6A-00471-00177177-00177409": "That's the term they used, propaganda.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00472-00177409-00177545": "And they said, \"You're a mouthpiece.\"", "eG_g714Xi6A-00473-00177545-00177659": "That's another term they used.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00474-00177659-00177759": "Not a term of endearment.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00475-00177759-00177859": "They said...", "eG_g714Xi6A-00476-00177859-00178108": "Actually, they said they didn't wanna be judgmental when they said it.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00477-00178108-00178601": "But they said it was a mouthpiece, and you're a mouthpiece for the Socialist Party.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00478-00178601-00178799": "And that's not right because these are public airwaves.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00479-00178799-00179403": "Now of course, other commercial stations have had commercially successful programming, and", "eG_g714Xi6A-00480-00179403-00179503": "they weren't a mouth...", "eG_g714Xi6A-00481-00179503-00179603": "That was sort of the standard.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00482-00179603-00179784": "The commercial standard.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00483-00179784-00179919": "You know don't be too heterodox.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00484-00179919-00180019": "Okay.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00485-00180019-00180816": "30:03 Thomas Hazlett: So they were warned and in fact they suffered, they had to curtail", "eG_g714Xi6A-00486-00180816-00181133": "a lot of that programming just to maintain their license.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00487-00181133-00181274": "They were warned.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00488-00181274-00181834": "By the way, WCFL, Chicago Federation of Labor, same thing in Chicago, and they both backed", "eG_g714Xi6A-00489-00181834-00181934": "off.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00490-00181934-00182427": "The thing I like about WCFL, was eventually, finally made a deal with NBC, for programming,", "eG_g714Xi6A-00491-00182427-00182584": "the big commercial network.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00492-00182584-00182999": "Its time was not going to pro-labor union causes anymore, and they end up being, the", "eG_g714Xi6A-00493-00182999-00183383": "whole station, ended up being sold to Amway, I'm not making that up.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00494-00183383-00184074": "Amway is where the Chicago Federation of Labor, another decidedly left-wing propaganda station", "eG_g714Xi6A-00495-00184074-00184314": "according to Federal Radio Commission ends up.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00496-00184314-00184663": "30:43 Thomas Hazlett: Anyway, WEVD, it ends up basically the same fate.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00497-00184663-00185190": "They have to get out of the propaganda business, meaning the political controversy business.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00498-00185190-00185351": "That's what the regulations did.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00499-00185351-00185517": "That's where your public interest led.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00500-00185517-00185927": "And it is amazing to see people today who call themselves progressive, saying that we", "eG_g714Xi6A-00501-00185927-00186189": "need more public interest regulation of the airwaves.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00502-00186189-00186289": "That is interesting.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00503-00186289-00186502": "31:03 Aaron Ross Powell: So that's the, I mean it sounds like the Fairness Doctrine", "eG_g714Xi6A-00504-00186502-00186602": "too.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00505-00186602-00186980": "31:06 Thomas Hazlett: Yeah, well, I love that one because as an economist I always like", "eG_g714Xi6A-00506-00186980-00187258": "to correct the lawyers and the lawyers are always \"Oh, the Fairness Doctrine dates to", "eG_g714Xi6A-00507-00187258-00187562": "1948 when we had this Fairness Doctrine policy for television.\"", "eG_g714Xi6A-00508-00187562-00187978": "Well, it turns out in 1929, as soon as the Federal Radio Commission kicks in and does", "eG_g714Xi6A-00509-00187978-00188246": "these renewals, they craft a...", "eG_g714Xi6A-00510-00188246-00188577": "They didn't call it the Fairness Doctrine, but it's the same thing and they look at the", "eG_g714Xi6A-00511-00188577-00189170": "stations and say, \"Are you really presenting important things that are of interest to everyone", "eG_g714Xi6A-00512-00189170-00189397": "and not just your own narrow focus?\"", "eG_g714Xi6A-00513-00189397-00189945": "Again, mouthpiece, propaganda, that stuff comes up when there's decided controversy.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00514-00189945-00190185": "And so they go after conservatives a little bit.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00515-00190185-00190661": "They go after the socialists quite obviously 'cause these people just stick out on the", "eG_g714Xi6A-00516-00190661-00190761": "horizon, their heads are up.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00517-00190761-00191159": "31:48 Thomas Hazlett: And there's some great stories historically about people who have", "eG_g714Xi6A-00518-00191159-00191259": "been silenced.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00519-00191259-00191675": "I say great, in the sense of \"Wow, that didn't work very well, let's agree on that.\"", "eG_g714Xi6A-00520-00191675-00192077": "Particularly Civil Libertarians, no question, it's a problem.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00521-00192077-00192674": "And the public interest ends up in this vast wasteland as pronounced by the regulators", "eG_g714Xi6A-00522-00192674-00192774": "themselves.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00523-00192774-00193136": "Now, of course, when they're pushing this to the market as though it's private markets", "eG_g714Xi6A-00524-00193136-00193390": "doing it, that is fanciful.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00525-00193390-00193957": "In fact, not only is it this funneling, a very narrow channel, that there can only be", "eG_g714Xi6A-00526-00193957-00194411": "three national television networks and they're limiting of course voices on, over the air", "eG_g714Xi6A-00527-00194411-00194688": "as well for radio.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00528-00194688-00195463": "But they're doing this quite with the acceptance and in fact, constructive engagement shall", "eG_g714Xi6A-00529-00195463-00196071": "we say of the radio industry and the radio, which became by the way, the television incumbents", "eG_g714Xi6A-00530-00196071-00196283": "right after, in the late '40s, early '50s.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00531-00196283-00196892": "32:43 Thomas Hazlett: So, yeah, there's this conspiracy of interest between powerful private", "eG_g714Xi6A-00532-00196892-00197504": "sector players and policy makers and it's crafted with this vague standard under the", "eG_g714Xi6A-00533-00197504-00197604": "public interest.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00534-00197604-00198187": "It was quite obvious and in fact, there's a wonderful book written by, the author of", "eG_g714Xi6A-00535-00198187-00199066": "the 1927 Radio Act was Clarence C. Dill, a Democrat Senator from the state of Washington", "eG_g714Xi6A-00536-00199066-00199434": "and he wrote a wonderful book called Radio Law when he left the Senate in 1937.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00537-00199434-00199945": "And, yeah, he said basically it was the vaguest standard we could craft that would pass constitutional", "eG_g714Xi6A-00538-00199945-00200045": "muster.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00539-00200045-00200464": "That the courts would let us make these judgments and trade-offs we had to have a standard and", "eG_g714Xi6A-00540-00200464-00200564": "that was what we picked.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00541-00200564-00201120": "33:26 Thomas Hazlett: And in fact, he says, it came from the National Association of Broadcasters,", "eG_g714Xi6A-00542-00201120-00201278": "they gave us the language.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00543-00201278-00201874": "And so we wanted to control this medium of expression to some degree, and that was the", "eG_g714Xi6A-00544-00201874-00202580": "degree we could control it to have these kind of a weak standard with political judgments", "eG_g714Xi6A-00545-00202580-00202775": "about who could broadcast and what they could do.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00546-00202775-00203198": "33:48 Trevor Burrus: How did they go to war against like, your story about the cable which", "eG_g714Xi6A-00547-00203198-00203673": "I can't remember, some place in Pennsylvania, like how the guy first created cable.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00548-00203673-00204288": "My mom grew up in the '50s in rural Oklahoma and she only had cable for this reason, but", "eG_g714Xi6A-00549-00204288-00204521": "the broadcasters seemed to have...", "eG_g714Xi6A-00550-00204521-00204786": "They weren't totally into this cable stuff for quite a while.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00551-00204786-00205153": "And then for some reason, UHF keeps coming up all the time, they keep bringing up, UHF", "eG_g714Xi6A-00552-00205153-00205600": "is a prominent figure in this story where they want UHF channels or trying to get more", "eG_g714Xi6A-00553-00205600-00205700": "UHF channels.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00554-00205700-00206042": "So how does the war against cable kind of start and where does it end up?", "eG_g714Xi6A-00555-00206042-00206651": "34:21 Thomas Hazlett: So, I talked a little bit about the 1952 TV Allocation Table and", "eG_g714Xi6A-00556-00206651-00207653": "DuMont who's the fourth and fledgling network saying, \"Please give out a small number of", "eG_g714Xi6A-00557-00207653-00208046": "very high-powered station licenses.\"", "eG_g714Xi6A-00558-00208046-00208455": "And like there'd be in the Northeast, you might be able to give out seven in the Northeast", "eG_g714Xi6A-00559-00208455-00209012": "and they would go all the way from Maine to New York and have a big footprint.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00560-00209012-00209541": "The alternative was to go local, a policy of localism, where you power down the stations", "eG_g714Xi6A-00561-00209541-00209996": "and you have Boston and you've got Providence, Rhode Island, and you've got Albany, New York,", "eG_g714Xi6A-00562-00209996-00210156": "and you've got New York City.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00563-00210156-00210709": "But hang on a second, if you do it that way, if you go to localism, you can't have the", "eG_g714Xi6A-00564-00210709-00211373": "high power and, in fact, you have to leave a lot of vacant channels because Channel 4", "eG_g714Xi6A-00565-00211373-00211608": "in Boston is gonna interfere with Channel 4 in Providence.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00566-00211608-00211929": "35:16 Thomas Hazlett: So you've gotta leave a whole bunch of channels blank in Boston,", "eG_g714Xi6A-00567-00211929-00212153": "a whole bunch of channels blank in Providence.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00568-00212153-00212253": "Guess what?", "eG_g714Xi6A-00569-00212253-00212584": "Out of 12 VHF signals now, you're way down.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00570-00212584-00213235": "In fact, you might go down to three national viable networks with enough coverage to compete", "eG_g714Xi6A-00571-00213235-00213364": "with one another.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00572-00213364-00213842": "Remember, if you have a national market and you can only be in 30% of the market, the", "eG_g714Xi6A-00573-00213842-00214473": "ones that have a 100% coverage, they're gonna be able to obviously monetize a lot more value", "eG_g714Xi6A-00574-00214473-00214860": "out of what they broadcast and they'll have higher quality programming and now it's not", "eG_g714Xi6A-00575-00214860-00215411": "just you got a third of the market, and they have 100% possible, you've got a third of", "eG_g714Xi6A-00576-00215411-00215817": "the market and you can't afford to do the programming to compete to even maintain that", "eG_g714Xi6A-00577-00215817-00215941": "and you spiral down.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00578-00215941-00216267": "36:00 Thomas Hazlett: And so that's what happened in this.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00579-00216267-00216554": "I don't know if I've explained it properly.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00580-00216554-00217019": "We have a chapter in the book that tries to do justice for this.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00581-00217019-00217677": "It's a very technical rule but it's easy to understand and it comes out where the upstart", "eG_g714Xi6A-00582-00217677-00218100": "competitors who don't have the market share, CBS or NBC.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00583-00218100-00218580": "They're saying, \"Look, have coverage for four or five, six national networks you can easily", "eG_g714Xi6A-00584-00218580-00218680": "do it.\"", "eG_g714Xi6A-00585-00218680-00218977": "And the government says, \"No, we're going to do localism.\"", "eG_g714Xi6A-00586-00218977-00219530": "Now, I've always joked that the optimal program here is 425 local because you want...", "eG_g714Xi6A-00587-00219530-00219715": "36:37 Trevor Burrus: 435 Congressional District...", "eG_g714Xi6A-00588-00219715-00219869": "36:39 Thomas Hazlett: 435, sorry.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00589-00219869-00219969": "It's 435, yeah.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00590-00219969-00220148": "36:40 Trevor Burrus: Like the optimal tank.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00591-00220148-00220353": "36:41 Thomas Hazlett: I got to go back to civics.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00592-00220353-00220453": "[chuckle]", "eG_g714Xi6A-00593-00220453-00220553": "36:43 Thomas Hazlett: So, yeah, the optimal...", "eG_g714Xi6A-00594-00220553-00220653": "Yeah, take that...", "eG_g714Xi6A-00595-00220653-00221059": "A weapon system that may or may not work but it's manufactured in 435 Congressional District.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00596-00221059-00221307": "That's the optimal offensive weapon.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00597-00221307-00221953": "But exactly, so you want congressional control here, it figures prominently in the maps that", "eG_g714Xi6A-00598-00221953-00222128": "are used by the regulators.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00599-00222128-00222369": "You talk about politicizing a market.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00600-00222369-00222663": "Well, the end of the day, you get the vast wasteland.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00601-00222663-00222763": "You eliminate DuMont.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00602-00222763-00222914": "Wait, we don't have to run the experiment.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00603-00222914-00223075": "We did the experiment.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00604-00223075-00223442": "And so that is very anti-competitive.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00605-00223442-00223944": "Now, the government sees this and they say, \"Don't worry, we've already allocated all", "eG_g714Xi6A-00606-00223944-00224271": "these channels in UHF.\"", "eG_g714Xi6A-00607-00224271-00224498": "UHF had a big handicap though.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00608-00224498-00224789": "They have lower power assignments, they didn't go as far.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00609-00224789-00225266": "They were higher frequencies and most TVs of course in the early days couldn't even", "eG_g714Xi6A-00610-00225266-00225366": "get UHF reception.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00611-00225366-00225902": "37:34 Thomas Hazlett: There was the All-Channel Receiver Act of 1962 that it actually mandates", "eG_g714Xi6A-00612-00225902-00226288": "that by '64 all the TV sold in America can get those channels.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00613-00226288-00226851": "But that didn't fix the problem because the UHF...", "eG_g714Xi6A-00614-00226851-00226994": "The signals didn't go as far.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00615-00226994-00227348": "But the government's answer, \"Why is there only three?", "eG_g714Xi6A-00616-00227348-00227500": "Why is it a vast wasteland?\"", "eG_g714Xi6A-00617-00227500-00227727": "\"Oh, we have all these UHF for all these...", "eG_g714Xi6A-00618-00227727-00227926": "Well, it didn't go anywhere.\"", "eG_g714Xi6A-00619-00227926-00228029": "Then cable comes along.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00620-00228029-00228456": "38:00 Trevor Burrus: And cable was just a guy who first goes and picks up a bunch of", "eG_g714Xi6A-00621-00228456-00228605": "the stations over the area...", "eG_g714Xi6A-00622-00228605-00228705": "38:06 Thomas Hazlett: Yeah.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00623-00228705-00228805": "And tell them...", "eG_g714Xi6A-00624-00228805-00228905": "38:06 Trevor Burrus: And then runs a cable down.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00625-00228905-00229005": "38:07 Thomas Hazlett: Yeah.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00626-00229005-00229105": "38:08 Trevor Burrus: And to hook up people who can't get them.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00627-00229105-00229246": "38:09 Thomas Hazlett: Yeah, there's a guy in Mahanoy City, Pennsylvania, who does this,", "eG_g714Xi6A-00628-00229246-00229656": "1948 is kind of famous in the industry and he's selling TV sets.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00629-00229656-00230302": "And to sell TV sets, he actually has to take customers up to the top of a mountain.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00630-00230302-00230626": "[chuckle] He worked, this guy worked part-time for the electric company.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00631-00230626-00231042": "So he actually got an electrical hook up that was up the mountain, and he got Philadelphia", "eG_g714Xi6A-00632-00231042-00231142": "stations.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00633-00231142-00231410": "And then of course, he figured out I can't take everybody up there and sell them a TV", "eG_g714Xi6A-00634-00231410-00231567": "one at a time by taking them for a drive.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00635-00231567-00232079": "So he wires down an antenna.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00636-00232079-00232706": "And so it's a community antenna television line and he has the antenna up on the hill.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00637-00232706-00233164": "He brings the line down and then people come in the shop and they say, \"That's a fantastic", "eG_g714Xi6A-00638-00233164-00233400": "television and I'm gonna buy that.\"", "eG_g714Xi6A-00639-00233400-00233773": "38:54 Thomas Hazlett: And he says to them, \"You know, when you it home don't...", "eG_g714Xi6A-00640-00233773-00234244": "If you're not getting reception like this, don't call and tell me you don't like your", "eG_g714Xi6A-00641-00234244-00234344": "TV.\"", "eG_g714Xi6A-00642-00234344-00234558": "And they say, \"Well, how can I get reception like this?\"", "eG_g714Xi6A-00643-00234558-00234867": "He figures out, \"I'm gonna charge everybody $5 a month and I'll extend this.\"", "eG_g714Xi6A-00644-00234867-00235786": "So, what happens is through the 1940s and '50s then, TV broadcasters have no problem", "eG_g714Xi6A-00645-00235786-00236217": "with cable TV because these places like Mahanoy City, Pennsylvania, that are 50 miles or so", "eG_g714Xi6A-00646-00236217-00236625": "from Philadelphia and there are mountains in between.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00647-00236625-00237315": "And they're extending the TV signals from Philadelphia giving a larger market to people", "eG_g714Xi6A-00648-00237315-00237630": "to see the advertising and watch broadcast TV.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00649-00237630-00238015": "39:36 Thomas Hazlett: Then what happens in the early '60s is that some cable operators", "eG_g714Xi6A-00650-00238015-00238538": "have the idea to go into places that get over-the-air television like San Diego, California, Cox", "eG_g714Xi6A-00651-00238538-00238638": "Cable.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00652-00238638-00239054": "And they microwave, LA signal, South, LA TV.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00653-00239054-00239533": "And they say to the people in San Diego, \"How do you like to watch the LA Dodgers and popular", "eG_g714Xi6A-00654-00239533-00239815": "programming that's on LA TV that you can't get in San Diego?\"", "eG_g714Xi6A-00655-00239815-00240067": "And it's competing with San Diego television.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00656-00240067-00240592": "And they start selling cable TV competitively with broadcasting.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00657-00240592-00241132": "What happens in the '60s is that the FCC actually looks twice at regulating cable.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00658-00241132-00241346": "And both times they say \"no\".", "eG_g714Xi6A-00659-00241346-00241866": "And in fact in the late, about '59, they write a report that says, \"We don't even have jurisdiction.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00660-00241866-00242060": "And why would you wanna stop this?\"", "eG_g714Xi6A-00661-00242060-00242160": "It's just...", "eG_g714Xi6A-00662-00242160-00242333": "It's totally benign.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00663-00242333-00242667": "It's just extending, you know, it's community antenna television.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00664-00242667-00242842": "It's not even a federal issue.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00665-00242842-00243623": "40:28 Thomas Hazlett: In 1962, just after the \"Vast Wasteland\" speech, the Newton Minow", "eG_g714Xi6A-00666-00243623-00244511": "FCC with Minow voting for suppression of cable reverses FCC policy and says, \"To protect", "eG_g714Xi6A-00667-00244511-00245110": "over-the-air broadcasting, and specifically the fledgling UHF stations,\" the ones that", "eG_g714Xi6A-00668-00245110-00245219": "nobody's getting.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00669-00245219-00245548": "We're going to block cable TV.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00670-00245548-00245790": "And for 15 years, they blocked cable TV.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00671-00245790-00246230": "Now, finally in the mid-70s, under Ford and Carter actually, this turns out, you know,", "eG_g714Xi6A-00672-00246230-00246508": "in the deregulation wave of the '70s.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00673-00246508-00247046": "Anyway finally, when you deregulate cable late '70s, early '80s, cable builds out America.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00674-00247046-00247423": "Okay, America gets wired.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00675-00247423-00247639": "When do we get the 4th network?", "eG_g714Xi6A-00676-00247639-00248227": "I said, \"DuMont died in 1955 'cause the FCC suppressed it through its licensing.\"", "eG_g714Xi6A-00677-00248227-00248469": "We don't have a fourth network until 1986.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00678-00248469-00248873": "Fox, and why does Fox come in the market 31 years later?", "eG_g714Xi6A-00679-00248873-00249177": "41:28 Trevor Burrus: UHF was, I mean, I remember getting Fox on UHF channels.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00680-00249177-00249328": "41:33 Thomas Hazlett: UHF.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00681-00249328-00249826": "UHF, remember the argument of the FCC in the '60s, \"We have to suppress cable because UCF", "eG_g714Xi6A-00682-00249826-00249969": "can't stand the competition.\"", "eG_g714Xi6A-00683-00249969-00250279": "They didn't wanna say VHF 'cause VHF was powerful.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00684-00250279-00250541": "CBS, NBC, ABC, that was...", "eG_g714Xi6A-00685-00250541-00250657": "Those were the big boys.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00686-00250657-00251221": "But it's the fledgling, the little UHF, the educational channels on UHF educational, the", "eG_g714Xi6A-00687-00251221-00251483": "name for PBS now.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00688-00251483-00252394": "In fact, UHF was nothing until cable could put them on and transmit next to VHF signals,", "eG_g714Xi6A-00689-00252394-00252711": "then the handicap for UHF disappears.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00690-00252711-00252907": "People start watching UHF.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00691-00252907-00253466": "That's why Fox comes in the market because now with the UHF channels on cable, you can", "eG_g714Xi6A-00692-00253466-00253579": "get a fourth national network.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00693-00253579-00254177": "42:16 Thomas Hazlett: And then there's Telemundo and there's CW and, well, there's all these", "eG_g714Xi6A-00694-00254177-00254277": "broad...", "eG_g714Xi6A-00695-00254277-00254667": "We actually have several, seven or eight broadcast networks today, because a cable, and then", "eG_g714Xi6A-00696-00254667-00255278": "of course hundreds, literally about 1000 over-the-air cable TV networks.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00697-00255278-00255614": "And then of course, unlimited essentially with over-the-top Internet.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00698-00255614-00256013": "42:35 Trevor Burrus: This is, this whole crazy story of the FCC.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00699-00256013-00256563": "We gotta ask, \"What about net neutrality?\"", "eG_g714Xi6A-00700-00256563-00257117": "Now that we see that the FCC is so not very good at determining these rules of the road,", "eG_g714Xi6A-00701-00257117-00257575": "we have this new medium that's coming out, I mean the Internet is not exactly new but", "eG_g714Xi6A-00702-00257575-00257921": "an emerging one with new things and everyone's wanting net neutrality.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00703-00257921-00258259": "And reading your book, I mean, I was against net neutrality before but reading your book,", "eG_g714Xi6A-00704-00258259-00258722": "I was like, \"Man, I do not want the FCC to touch, I mean if Ajit Pai is there, but if", "eG_g714Xi6A-00705-00258722-00259138": "it's not him, they could do a lot of damage to the Internet if this kind of net neutrality", "eG_g714Xi6A-00706-00259138-00259238": "stuff goes forward.\"", "eG_g714Xi6A-00707-00259238-00259338": "43:12 Thomas Hazlett: Well, absolutely, and...", "eG_g714Xi6A-00708-00259338-00259517": "43:14 Trevor Burrus: And it would be the same story.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00709-00259517-00259710": "It kind of seems like it could be the same story.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00710-00259710-00259857": "43:17 Thomas Hazlett: Yeah, well, it could be.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00711-00259857-00260284": "You know, in the book, I don't specifically talk a lot about net neutrality, but there", "eG_g714Xi6A-00712-00260284-00261135": "is a regulatory overhead that hangs out there for wireless, even in an age again where wireless", "eG_g714Xi6A-00713-00261135-00261263": "is the entrant.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00714-00261263-00261526": "Wireless is coming in to compete particularly with 5G.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00715-00261526-00261977": "They're competing against cable and telephone company fixed-line connections now because", "eG_g714Xi6A-00716-00261977-00262134": "they're getting faster and faster.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00717-00262134-00262623": "You know, 20% of households, even as we sit here now, before 5G, it's the 4G world.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00718-00262623-00263050": "20% of households are \"smartphone only.\"", "eG_g714Xi6A-00719-00263050-00263549": "And of course, the younger generation, getting a lot of video on the handset, you know their", "eG_g714Xi6A-00720-00263549-00263904": "eyes are better, they can see this stuff and they're never gonna have a landline at least", "eG_g714Xi6A-00721-00263904-00264058": "as we can see now, who knows?", "eG_g714Xi6A-00722-00264058-00264246": "I'm not gonna make a call for 20 years.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00723-00264246-00264432": "That's what the FCC tries to do.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00724-00264432-00264990": "But the point is that, the last thing in the world is you wanna put this public interest", "eG_g714Xi6A-00725-00264990-00265090": "system.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00726-00265090-00265658": "44:10 Thomas Hazlett: And with these other ingredients of price control, entry controls,", "eG_g714Xi6A-00727-00265658-00266205": "service and quality regulation, under Title II, then literally the 1934 Communications", "eG_g714Xi6A-00728-00266205-00266480": "Act which we had to peel away.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00729-00266480-00267055": "I mean, the net neutrality story is strong on its own in terms of deregulation works.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00730-00267055-00267664": "In fact, the amazing thing about the idea today that to protect openness, you need regulation", "eG_g714Xi6A-00731-00267664-00268477": "is that we had Title II that had to be paired back to get to legalize AOL as an ISP, even", "eG_g714Xi6A-00732-00268477-00269081": "in the dial-up age, to get broadband, we had to allow cable operators and then telephone", "eG_g714Xi6A-00733-00269081-00269536": "operators were deregulated later to come in and provide high-speed Internet.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00734-00269536-00269850": "And Voice over Internet was blocked by common carrier rules.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00735-00269850-00270247": "They had to be eliminated from the requirements of being a telephone carrier.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00736-00270247-00270771": "45:03 Thomas Hazlett: So there's been a history of deregulation for Information Services,", "eG_g714Xi6A-00737-00270771-00271006": "and that has been enormously successful.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00738-00271006-00271620": "The market itself has developed a largely open platform, but not without vertical integration,", "eG_g714Xi6A-00739-00271620-00272006": "not without pricing, not without business deals, not without things like zero rating", "eG_g714Xi6A-00740-00272006-00272641": "and \"Binge On\", but actually give the customers more in terms of access to services that aren't", "eG_g714Xi6A-00741-00272641-00272910": "completely priced like common carriers might.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00742-00272910-00273311": "And people get mixed up about this, they think for example that FedEx, the overnight delivery", "eG_g714Xi6A-00743-00273311-00273594": "business is common carrier regulated, it's not.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00744-00273594-00274188": "A lot of these markets just evolve in an open and very competitive way on their own, what", "eG_g714Xi6A-00745-00274188-00274520": "the government ought to do is make it more competitive, allow more spectrum in the market,", "eG_g714Xi6A-00746-00274520-00275056": "allow more players, and continue this liberalization that we've seen so successful over the last", "eG_g714Xi6A-00747-00275056-00275202": "30 years.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00748-00275202-00275302": "[music]", "eG_g714Xi6A-00749-00275302-00275710": "45:56 Trevor Burrus: Thanks for listening.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00750-00275710-00275932": "Free Thoughts is produced by Tess Terrible.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00751-00275932-00276251": "If you enjoy Free Thoughts, please rate and review us on iTunes.", "eG_g714Xi6A-00752-00276251-00276770": "To learn more, visit us on the web at www.libertarianism.org."}}, {"audio_id": "eGREt-al2qo", "text": {"eGREt-al2qo-00000-00000184-00000456": "Once upon a time, there was a hero", "eGREt-al2qo-00001-00000680-00001040": "Who stole from the rich to give to the poor", "eGREt-al2qo-00002-00001320-00001792": "and help them access riches they'd never known before.", "eGREt-al2qo-00003-00002056-00002352": "But then the idea of riches changed", "eGREt-al2qo-00004-00002536-00003568": "by an idea that was mocked, and called Useless But brick by brick and block by block", "eGREt-al2qo-00005-00003679-00004384": "an indestructible edifice was created in spite of an enemy", "eGREt-al2qo-00006-00004512-00005200": "who did not count on our perseverance who did not think we'd unite", "eGREt-al2qo-00007-00005392-00006160": "who did not think we'd stand who tried to divide us so we would fall", "eGREt-al2qo-00008-00006392-00006736": "Instead we stand we hold", "eGREt-al2qo-00009-00006848-00007504": "we rage Because the fight isn't over until we have won", "eGREt-al2qo-00010-00007672-00008584": "because it's one for all and ALL FOR ONE"}}, {"audio_id": "eGWVDf8C-sA", "text": {"eGWVDf8C-sA-00000-00000014-00000633": "When iOS 12 rolled out on your iPhone, you may have noticed that it's now no", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00001-00000633-00001170": "longer possible to record a video on your iPhone, click share and upload it", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00002-00001170-00001710": "directly to YouTube. This video will show you an alternative workflow. The first", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00003-00001710-00002153": "thing you need to do is go to the App Store and download the YouTube app to", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00004-00002153-00002673": "your iPhone. You may notice that there are several YouTube apps so be sure to", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00005-00002673-00003227": "download the one titled YouTube: Watch, Listen, Stream. Once the app is downloaded,", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00006-00003227-00003732": "open it on your iPhone. If it's the first time opening the app, you will be", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00007-00003732-00004278": "prompted to log in to your YouTube account and you will also be prompted to", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00008-00004278-00004830": "grant access to your photos area and your microphone. Once you've done, that", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00009-00004830-00005594": "click on the Camera icon at the top of the app. Locate the video that you'd like", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00010-00005594-00006269": "to share and click on it. Okay, so in this step you've got a couple of options. If", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00011-00006269-00006659": "it's good to go, just click Next on the upper right corner. But if you'd like to", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00012-00006659-00007253": "edit it by trimming the beginning maybe a couple seconds off the beginning and", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00013-00007253-00007953": "maybe a couple seconds off the end you can do that. If you click the middle icon", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00014-00007953-00008679": "at the bottom it'll give you an option to change some of the settings and apply", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00015-00008679-00009161": "different filters. The last icon is to add music.", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00016-00009161-00009536": "So if you'd like to add some music into the background of your video you can", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00017-00009536-00010038": "click on the music icon, scroll and listen to some of the samples and then", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00018-00010038-00010490": "click the blue Plus icon if you want to add one of the songs. I'm gonna leave the", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00019-00010490-00011184": "music off and select Next in the upper right corner, give my video a title, you", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00020-00011184-00011595": "can choose to give it a description if you'd like, and under the Privacy area", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00021-00011595-00012071": "you can click the default and choose how you'd like your video to be shared. If", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00022-00012071-00012552": "you choose Public that means that anyone on the web can search for and view your", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00023-00012552-00013008": "video and if someone comes directly to your YouTube channel it will be listed.", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00024-00013008-00013294": "If you choose Unlisted, it means the", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00025-00013294-00013843": "a person will need a link to your video to view it or have access to a webpage", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00026-00013843-00014386": "in which it's been embedded; for example your Canvas course. Also, if you choose", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00027-00014386-00014824": "Unlisted that means that if someone comes to your YouTube channel they're", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00028-00014824-00015241": "not going to see the video and if they search for it online they won't find it.", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00029-00015241-00015700": "If you choose private, it means that only you can view it. So that's not the best", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00030-00015700-00016197": "option for teaching .For this example I'm going to choose Public. If you'd like", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00031-00016197-00016735": "your geographical location to be visible when someone views your video you can", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00032-00016735-00017179": "choose that option at the bottom. I generally just leave that off.So I'm", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00033-00017179-00017692": "done now I'm going to click upload in the upper right corner. At this point", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00034-00017692-00018184": "your video will start uploading and then it's going to process. The amount of time", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00035-00018184-00018727": "this takes is going to depend on the size of your video so -- if you recorded in", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00036-00018727-00019321": "HD and if your video is longer, those two factors will increase the size of your", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00037-00019321-00019975": "video. If you're using a purely mobile workflow like I am here, keep your video", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00038-00019975-00020395": "as short as possible. Also it's critical that you are a", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00039-00020395-00021010": "connected to Wi-Fi when you do this step. While your video is processing be sure", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00040-00021010-00021484": "you keep the YouTube app open. If you move to other apps the processing might", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00041-00021484-00022183": "stall. So it's been about seven minutes and my video is uploaded and 91%", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00042-00022183-00022789": "processed. Keep in mind, this is only a 1 minute and 15 second video. Last night", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00043-00022789-00023218": "when I tested a 1-minute video it only took a few minutes, so there are a lot of", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00044-00023218-00023695": "variables at play with your upload and processing time including the number of", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00045-00023695-00024163": "people who are uploading videos to YouTube. So be patient. So my video", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00046-00024163-00024697": "finished processing. That took about 8 minutes. You'll notice that I don't see", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00047-00024697-00025245": "it anymore so don't panic. If you place your finger at the top of your screen", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00048-00025245-00025951": "and swipe down, it will reload your video list and that video will reappear. I don't", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00049-00025951-00026508": "know why it does that but that's just a helpful tip. Now my video is public on", "eGWVDf8C-sA-00050-00026508-00026760": "YouTube."}}, {"audio_id": "eGblgz31YQQ", "text": {"eGblgz31YQQ-00000-00000000-00000144": "Good morning Hank, it's Tuesday.", "eGblgz31YQQ-00001-00000144-00000574": "So imagine you're a photographer living near the Southern shore of Lake Vättern in Sweden,", "eGblgz31YQQ-00002-00000574-00000855": "On your commute to work each day, you pass a tree in a lakeshore park,", "eGblgz31YQQ-00003-00000856-00001154": "that looks kind of like a huge stalk of broccoli,", "eGblgz31YQQ-00004-00001154-00001338": "and the Broccoli Tree always makes you smile,", "eGblgz31YQQ-00005-00001338-00001662": "there's just something about a single tree in an otherwise empty landscape,", "eGblgz31YQQ-00006-00001664-00001864": "something that makes farmers harvest around them and", "eGblgz31YQQ-00007-00001864-00002070": "U2 put them on album covers.", "eGblgz31YQQ-00008-00002082-00002563": "And then one day, in the spring of 2013, you take a picture of the Broccoli Tree on your iPhone camera", "eGblgz31YQQ-00009-00002563-00002839": "And post it to Instagram. There's a bit of dirt on your lens,", "eGblgz31YQQ-00010-00002839-00003163": "It's certainly not the fanciest picture you've ever taken, but people like it.", "eGblgz31YQQ-00011-00003164-00003326": "43 people in fact.", "eGblgz31YQQ-00012-00003326-00003640": "Over the next few months, you upload a few more photographs of the Broccoli Tree,", "eGblgz31YQQ-00013-00003640-00003972": "The pictures aren't only about the tree, but also about the life happening around it.", "eGblgz31YQQ-00014-00003972-00004275": "A bird in the sky, a jogger, a happy couple,", "eGblgz31YQQ-00015-00004276-00004566": "In November, you post a picture of the tree with a caption", "eGblgz31YQQ-00016-00004566-00005042": "saying that you are reminded of an old quote, \"You don't take a picture, you make a picture.\"", "eGblgz31YQQ-00017-00005042-00005201": "That one gets 107 likes.", "eGblgz31YQQ-00018-00005202-00005446": "By April of 2014, 11 months into the project,", "eGblgz31YQQ-00019-00005446-00005720": "you're posting a few pictures of the Broccoli Tree every week,", "eGblgz31YQQ-00020-00005720-00006116": "and you decide to give it it's own Instagram. The tree becomes the focus of your creative life,", "eGblgz31YQQ-00021-00006116-00006604": "You photograph it through the seasons and rain and snow and sunshine,", "eGblgz31YQQ-00022-00006604-00006920": "capturing the people who line the beach for the brief and glorious Swedish summer,", "eGblgz31YQQ-00023-00006920-00007166": "luxuriating in the Broccoli Tree's shade.", "eGblgz31YQQ-00024-00007166-00007492": "Your audience grows into the thousands. In the summer of 2015, you have", "eGblgz31YQQ-00025-00007492-00007864": "an exhibition of your Broccoli Tree photographs, at the Broccoli Tree.", "eGblgz31YQQ-00026-00007864-00008176": "And your pictures keep getting better as the project becomes more popular.", "eGblgz31YQQ-00027-00008176-00008700": "The Broccoli Tree calendar is a success, and people all over the world buy Broccoli Tree prints for their homes.", "eGblgz31YQQ-00028-00008700-00009270": "By 2016, the Broccoli Tree project is so successful that the Broccoli Tree is becoming, like, famous.", "eGblgz31YQQ-00029-00009270-00009732": "People visit it as a tourist destination, and you find yourself in the surreal position of", "eGblgz31YQQ-00030-00009732-00010218": "photographing the Broccoli Tree, while people are photographing themselves with the Broccoli Tree.", "eGblgz31YQQ-00031-00010222-00010402": "Type \"the broccoli tree\" into Google Maps,", "eGblgz31YQQ-00032-00010402-00010682": "and you're taken there immediately. You can even street view it.", "eGblgz31YQQ-00033-00010682-00011182": "Sure, by sharing the Broccoli Tree's so widely it has come to belong less to you and your close friends,", "eGblgz31YQQ-00034-00011182-00011462": "but it's amazing that so many people are seeing your photographs,", "eGblgz31YQQ-00035-00011462-00011774": "and that what started as you looking at a tree on your commute,", "eGblgz31YQQ-00036-00011774-00011986": "has become this huge deal.", "eGblgz31YQQ-00037-00011986-00012388": "The Broccoli Tree now has over 27 thousand followers on Instagram,", "eGblgz31YQQ-00038-00012388-00012764": "Which means that you are the photographic force behind the social internet's", "eGblgz31YQQ-00039-00012764-00013076": "single most famous tree.", "eGblgz31YQQ-00040-00013076-00013213": "And then...", "eGblgz31YQQ-00041-00013213-00013623": "On September 27th, 2017, you go to photograph the tree in the morning,", "eGblgz31YQQ-00042-00013624-00013828": "but something is different.", "eGblgz31YQQ-00043-00013828-00014104": "Upon close examination, it becomes obvious.", "eGblgz31YQQ-00044-00014104-00014391": "In a furious and heartbroken Instagram post you write,", "eGblgz31YQQ-00045-00014391-00014698": "\"You absolutely cannot un-saw a tree.\"", "eGblgz31YQQ-00046-00014705-00014992": "And indeed, the damage prove irreversible.", "eGblgz31YQQ-00047-00015004-00015305": "A few days later, its gone.", "eGblgz31YQQ-00048-00015306-00015706": "The Broccoli Tree, once your Broccoli Tree, is no more.", "eGblgz31YQQ-00049-00015758-00016160": "You loved something, you shared it. Many people loved it too.", "eGblgz31YQQ-00050-00016160-00016469": "And then one or a few people decided to cut it down.", "eGblgz31YQQ-00051-00016470-00016900": "Given enough time, such people will always cut down such trees.", "eGblgz31YQQ-00052-00016900-00017216": "The Joshua tree from that U2 album cover, gone.", "eGblgz31YQQ-00053-00017216-00017622": "The sacred golden spruce tree in British Columbia, gone.", "eGblgz31YQQ-00054-00017622-00017860": "The location of the oldest tree in the world,", "eGblgz31YQQ-00055-00017860-00018192": "a five-thousand-year-old bristle cone pine somewhere in California", "eGblgz31YQQ-00056-00018192-00018568": "is kept secret. Because otherwise, we all know what would happen.", "eGblgz31YQQ-00057-00018568-00019061": "To share something is to risk losing it. Especially in a world where sharing occurs at", "eGblgz31YQQ-00058-00019061-00019328": "tremendous scale, and where everyone seems to want to be noticed,", "eGblgz31YQQ-00059-00019328-00019586": "even if only for cutting down a beloved tree.", "eGblgz31YQQ-00060-00019586-00019814": "If you'd never photographed the Broccoli Tree,", "eGblgz31YQQ-00061-00019814-00020122": "it might still be there for you to see on your commute everyday.", "eGblgz31YQQ-00062-00020122-00020370": "It might still provide shade to the real people", "eGblgz31YQQ-00063-00020370-00020624": "who live with you on the southern bank of that lake.", "eGblgz31YQQ-00064-00020624-00021068": "But then again, the far away people who loved your pictures of the Broccoli Tree were real too.", "eGblgz31YQQ-00065-00021068-00021500": "They took shelter under it's canopy as well, even if only virtually.", "eGblgz31YQQ-00066-00021500-00021840": "And the truth is, if we hoard and hide what we love,", "eGblgz31YQQ-00067-00021840-00022046": "we can still lose it.", "eGblgz31YQQ-00068-00022046-00022280": "Only then, we're alone in the loss.", "eGblgz31YQQ-00069-00022280-00022752": "You can't un-saw a tree, but you can't un-see one either.", "eGblgz31YQQ-00070-00022752-00023110": "The Broccoli Tree is gone, but it's beauty survives.", "eGblgz31YQQ-00071-00023110-00023344": "Hank, I'll see you on Friday."}}, {"audio_id": "eH9v8LDJUmE", "text": {"eH9v8LDJUmE-00000-00000045-00000660": "thank you", "eH9v8LDJUmE-00001-00000723-00001001": "stainless steel bowl", "eH9v8LDJUmE-00002-00001201-00001901": "10 kg capacity flour per batch", "eH9v8LDJUmE-00003-00002646-00003546": "water according to requirement", "eH9v8LDJUmE-00004-00008848-00010048": "Rotate bowl due to load", "eH9v8LDJUmE-00005-00010211-00010810": "Use brake", "eH9v8LDJUmE-00006-00012510-00014010": "hygienic dough ready"}}, {"audio_id": "eHoZ5S2c2qg", "text": {"eHoZ5S2c2qg-00000-00000650-00001229": "Major vehicle exchange presents 2014 Ford E450 Reconditioned Wheelchair Bus For Sale.", "eHoZ5S2c2qg-00001-00001229-00001668": "Stock number A 5 0 1 9. This used bus for sale has an accident free", "eHoZ5S2c2qg-00002-00001668-00002175": "clean title one owner autocheck report. It can accomodate up to 16 passengers plus", "eHoZ5S2c2qg-00003-00002175-00002747": "driver and up to 2 wheelchair positions. This bus is ideal for Adults, Medical Transport,", "eHoZ5S2c2qg-00004-00002747-00003272": "Mobility, A D A & Handicapped people. It is fully reconditioned & repainted from", "eHoZ5S2c2qg-00005-00003272-00003786": "bumper to bumper and is ready for immediate delivery anywhere across the USA & Canada.", "eHoZ5S2c2qg-00006-00003786-00004271": "Major vehicle exchange has a GREAT SELECTION OF USED BUSES FOR CHURCH, SHUTTLE SERVICE,", "eHoZ5S2c2qg-00007-00004271-00004730": "TOUR, CHARTER AND TEAM SPORTS. THIS BUS IS IN EXCELLENT CONDITION BOTH INSIDE", "eHoZ5S2c2qg-00008-00004730-00005010": "AND OUT. It delivers a smooth and quiet ride and will", "eHoZ5S2c2qg-00009-00005010-00005452": "get your group to their destination in comfort. We have reconditioned this bus as needed and", "eHoZ5S2c2qg-00010-00005452-00005893": "have detailed it to give it an excellent appearance. The bus is in mint condition and was very", "eHoZ5S2c2qg-00011-00005893-00006374": "well cared for and fleet serviced regularly. As part of our reconditioning process, the", "eHoZ5S2c2qg-00012-00006374-00006795": "bus was fully serviced and inspected. Any repairs were done as needed to make this", "eHoZ5S2c2qg-00013-00006795-00007159": "bus fit for any use. The cabin looks almost new and the exterior", "eHoZ5S2c2qg-00014-00007159-00007578": "of the bus was just repainted from bumper to bumper for a fresh appearance.", "eHoZ5S2c2qg-00015-00007578-00008090": "There are no known problems with this vehicle and the bus is 100% ready to go. Test-drives", "eHoZ5S2c2qg-00016-00008090-00008299": "and inspections welcome!", "eHoZ5S2c2qg-00017-00008299-00008734": "Its 5 Speed Automatic transmission with overdrive shifts smoothly without hesitation and the", "eHoZ5S2c2qg-00018-00008734-00009163": "drive train feels like new. Its interior is in excellent shape, having", "eHoZ5S2c2qg-00019-00009163-00009549": "been cleaned regularly. Its seating arrangement is perfect as a transit", "eHoZ5S2c2qg-00020-00009549-00010093": "shuttle or activity and outing vehicle for church groups, adult day care, senior centers,", "eHoZ5S2c2qg-00021-00010093-00010327": "shuttle operators, teams or associations.", "eHoZ5S2c2qg-00022-00010327-00010929": "It has 6.8L V-10 Cylinder triton gas engine which delivers superb power and preformance", "eHoZ5S2c2qg-00023-00010929-00011272": "under load. The motor is quiet and powerful and the automatic", "eHoZ5S2c2qg-00024-00011272-00011679": "transmission shifts smoothly. All electrical and mechanical equipment is", "eHoZ5S2c2qg-00025-00011679-00011888": "in proper working order.", "eHoZ5S2c2qg-00026-00011888-00012211": "This used bus for sale has numerous features like.", "eHoZ5S2c2qg-00027-00012211-00012657": "Ford E-450 Super Duty Chassis with Dual Rear Wheels.", "eHoZ5S2c2qg-00028-00012657-00012997": "Rear Door. Heavy Duty Anti Ride Rear Bumper with Rubber", "eHoZ5S2c2qg-00029-00012997-00013401": "Inserts. Exterior Auxiliary Entry Lighting.", "eHoZ5S2c2qg-00030-00013401-00013937": "Fully Repainted Elkhart Coach Body. Tinted T-Slider Coach Windows.", "eHoZ5S2c2qg-00031-00013937-00014351": "ELECTRIC passenger DOOR. Heavy Duty Braun Millenium Electronic Wheelchair", "eHoZ5S2c2qg-00032-00014351-00014615": "Lift. ANTI-LOCK BRAKES.", "eHoZ5S2c2qg-00033-00014615-00015059": "RECARO FULLY ADJUSTABLE CAPTAINS CHAIR With LUMBAR SUPPORT.", "eHoZ5S2c2qg-00034-00015059-00015522": "152,892 miles. Tilt Wheel.", "eHoZ5S2c2qg-00035-00015522-00016026": "FRONT & REAR EXTRA HIGH CAPACITY AIR CONDITIONING & a rear heating unit for the colder months.", "eHoZ5S2c2qg-00036-00016026-00016386": "AM FM Bluetooth Stereo system WITH SPEAKERS THROUGHOUT..", "eHoZ5S2c2qg-00037-00016386-00016823": "Advanced fast idle system and wheelchair safety interlock system.", "eHoZ5S2c2qg-00038-00016823-00017348": "Battery disconnect switch and battery maintainer. Stainless steel entry rails with Vanity Panels", "eHoZ5S2c2qg-00039-00017348-00017737": "& Overhead Hand Rails. Excellent quality versatile flip seats in", "eHoZ5S2c2qg-00040-00017737-00018195": "vinyl for all 16 passengers with seat belts, arm rests and grab handles.", "eHoZ5S2c2qg-00041-00018195-00018709": "5 double flip seats. Interior Overhead Lighting.", "eHoZ5S2c2qg-00042-00018709-00018930": "Accommodation for up to 2 wheelchair positions.", "eHoZ5S2c2qg-00043-00018930-00019496": "Q straint Automatic Wheelchair Retractors. This flat floor bus is very spacious and can", "eHoZ5S2c2qg-00044-00019496-00019891": "accommodate up to 5 wheelchair positions with the flip seats up.", "eHoZ5S2c2qg-00045-00019891-00020085": "Gray rubber transit floor.", "eHoZ5S2c2qg-00046-00020085-00020460": "And finally the tires with New Chrome Wheel Simulators and mud flaps are in excellent", "eHoZ5S2c2qg-00047-00020460-00020808": "condition with a substantial amount of the tread remaining.", "eHoZ5S2c2qg-00048-00020808-00021332": "For more information on our used jitney bus for sale visit www dot get any bus dot com", "eHoZ5S2c2qg-00049-00021332-00021831": "and call charlie at 516-333-7483 today!"}}, {"audio_id": "eHvF3qec1xc", "text": {"eHvF3qec1xc-00000-00000040-00000300": "FASHION IS A BIG PART OF ANY CULTURE AND WEARING", "eHvF3qec1xc-00001-00000300-00000537": "TRADITIONAL CLOTHING AND TRYING NEW THINGS IS ONE", "eHvF3qec1xc-00002-00000537-00000807": "WAY TO GET TO KNOW A CULTURE A LITTLE BETTER.", "eHvF3qec1xc-00003-00000807-00001044": "THIS WAS PUT ON DISPLAY RECENTLY DURING MISAWA'S", "eHvF3qec1xc-00004-00001044-00001244": "SECOND ANNUAL YUKATA FASHION SHOW.", "eHvF3qec1xc-00005-00001351-00001878": "\"A YUKATA IS LIKE A SUMMER VERSION KIMONO MADE OF COTTON.", "eHvF3qec1xc-00006-00001878-00002175": "IT'S REALLY SIMPLE AND EASY AND JAPANESE PEOPLE", "eHvF3qec1xc-00007-00002175-00002449": "LOVE TO WEAR IT DURING THE SUMMER TIME,", "eHvF3qec1xc-00008-00002449-00002876": "ESPECIALLY AT EVENTS SUCH AS THE TANABATA FESTIVAL.", "eHvF3qec1xc-00009-00002876-00003149": "IT WAS AN OPPORTUNITY FOR SERVICE MEMBERS TO NOT", "eHvF3qec1xc-00010-00003149-00003426": "ONLY ASSIMILATE THEMSELVES INTO LOCAL CUSTOMS,", "eHvF3qec1xc-00011-00003426-00003640": "BUT WITH JAPANESE PARTICIPANTS AS WELL,", "eHvF3qec1xc-00012-00003640-00003893": "IT ALSO HELPED STRENGTHEN RELATIONS WITH OUR HOSTS", "eHvF3qec1xc-00013-00003893-00004003": "IN THE COMMUNITY.", "eHvF3qec1xc-00014-00004003-00004280": "\"WE MET A COUPLE PEOPLE TONIGHT THAT YOU KNOW,", "eHvF3qec1xc-00015-00004280-00004601": "WE DON'T SPEAK JAPANESE YET AND THEY DIDN'T SPEAK", "eHvF3qec1xc-00016-00004601-00004884": "ENGLISH, BUT WE WERE LAUGHING ABOUT THE SAME", "eHvF3qec1xc-00017-00004884-00005135": "THINGS, ENJOYING OURSELVES TOGETHER AND DANCING TO", "eHvF3qec1xc-00018-00005135-00005435": "THE MUSIC TOGETHER AND THAT WAS REALLY FUN.\"", "eHvF3qec1xc-00019-00005435-00005568": "PETTY OFFICER BEN LARSCHEID,", "eHvF3qec1xc-00020-00005568-00005769": "MISAWA AIR BASE, JAPAN."}}, {"audio_id": "eHSanY9rzjQ", "text": {}}, {"audio_id": "eHclV4fgQ2Y", "text": {"eHclV4fgQ2Y-00000-00000475-00000935": "Welcome and thank you for joining the webinar today. My name is Amanda Jadro.", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00001-00000935-00001418": "I'm al lead portfolio analyst with Tricom funding. As a financial solutions", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00002-00001418-00001864": "provider to the staffing and consulting industry, it is our philosophy to be an", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00003-00001864-00002249": "active member in the staffing industry by staying abreast of the ever-changing", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00004-00002249-00002750": "marketplace. For that reason, Tricom was pleased to launch the Industry Insider", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00005-00002750-00003197": "Webinar series designed to share expert knowledge and resources with our fellow", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00006-00003197-00003707": "staffing industry colleagues. One of our core values is to build relationships", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00007-00003707-00004162": "and become a leading resource to staffing and consulting firms nationwide.", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00008-00004162-00004871": "Our presenters today are Dallas Wilfong and Alex Bartels. Dallas is the Director", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00009-00004871-00005428": "of Sales- Eastern US Rapid PayCard and while growing up in a navy", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00010-00005428-00005896": "family has lived all over the country and now resides in Clearwater Beach", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00011-00005896-00006629": "Florida. Prior to joining the PayCard industry in May of 2012, most of Dallas's", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00012-00006629-00007094": "experience dealing with unbanked and underbanked segment of the population", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00013-00007094-00007592": "came from his long career in the staffing industry. There he held such", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00014-00007592-00008023": "roles as General Manager, Division Manager, National Business Development", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00015-00008023-00008516": "Manager. In these roles Dallas experienced firsthand the challenges", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00016-00008516-00009101": "faced with the payroll and check distribution of thousands of unbanked", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00017-00009101-00009635": "employees working in local markets as well as per diem employees who travel to", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00018-00009635-00010208": "remote job sites both in and outside United States. Dallas is a graduate of", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00019-00010208-00010820": "West Virginia University with a degree in Business Communications. Alex is", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00020-00010820-00011477": "currently Manager of Prepaid Enrollment at Rapid PayCard. He manages the team", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00021-00011477-00012031": "responsible for all new clients onboarding as well as ongoing support.", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00022-00012031-00012704": "Alex was Senior Team Lead- Prepaid Enrollment from 2013 to 2014 and", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00023-00012704-00013297": "Enrollment Specialist from 2009 to 2013. Alex brings more than five years", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00024-00013297-00013619": "enrollment and client support experience to", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00025-00013619-00014376": "Rapid PayCard team. Alex is a graduate from the University of Tampa. Rapid PayCard", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00026-00014376-00015090": "has been focused on employer payroll card programs since inception. Rapid", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00027-00015090-00015726": "PayCard's mission is to help its clients achieve a legally compliant, 100%", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00028-00015726-00016256": "electronic payroll that benefits the company financially, improves the lives", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00029-00016256-00016695": "of its employees, and creates a more sustainable environment model for", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00030-00016695-00017268": "payroll delivery. PayCards can provide a solution to millions of people in the", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00031-00017268-00017748": "United States households without a bank account. They are free and convenient way", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00032-00017748-00018251": "to access payroll wages with the added value and functionality of a traditional", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00033-00018251-00018750": "debit or credit card. Additionally, an electronic payroll delivery system is", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00034-00018750-00019272": "the most efficient and cost-effective method of delivering payroll wages to", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00035-00019272-00019795": "employees. In today's Industry Insider Webinar, Dallas and Alex will explain", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00036-00019795-00020379": "what are unbanked and underbanked employees, what are PayCards, and how the", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00037-00020379-00020960": "organization can benefit. By the end of the session, you'll see how pay cards can", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00038-00020960-00021447": "be mutually beneficial for both employees and employers. If you have any", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00039-00021447-00021912": "questions during today's presentation, please utilize the chat feature or the", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00040-00021912-00022416": "Q&A feature located on the right hand tool bar. And with that, I will turn the", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00041-00022416-00022625": "floor over to Dallas and Alex.", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00042-00022625-00022904": "All right. Well thank you very much Amanda,", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00043-00022904-00023310": "appreciate the the introductions and thank you for allowing us to speak with", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00044-00023310-00023804": "the group today on PayCards and payroll best practices. And, most importantly, we", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00045-00023804-00024153": "want to thank those of you who are joining us today. Thank you for choosing", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00046-00024153-00024509": "to spend your time with us, we know it's valuable and we'll do everything we can", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00047-00024509-00024969": "to make this beneficial and educational for you. So, the presentation that you're", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00048-00024969-00025470": "going to see today is something that we put together along with some others to", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00049-00025470-00025898": "present across the country with the American Payroll Association who", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00050-00025898-00026316": "we are very strong partner with and it's something that we do for free and", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00051-00026316-00026919": "it allows individuals to earn RCH credits towards new certification and", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00052-00026919-00027281": "recertification that they have to do each year. And the", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00053-00027281-00027728": "reason I bring this up is, I just want to extend the offer that, if any of you are", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00054-00027728-00028226": "part of an American Payroll Association chapter and would like for us to do this", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00055-00028226-00028681": "presentation or another in person, we're certainly more than willing to do that", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00056-00028681-00029183": "for you. So, if that is the case, please feel free to reach out to myself or Alex", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00057-00029183-00029813": "afterwards and we'll coordinate that with you further. So, we had to have a", "eHclV4fgQ2Y-00058-00029813-00030166": "look at our agenda here and"}}, {"audio_id": "eI6n6vqgj2U", "text": {"eI6n6vqgj2U-00000-00000009-00000633": "the unjust steward a story that Jesus told", "eI6n6vqgj2U-00001-00000633-00001176": "this is Leonard Leonard has a company and is very rich", "eI6n6vqgj2U-00002-00001176-00001328": "this is Mike", "eI6n6vqgj2U-00003-00001328-00001882": "Mike is an employee in Leonard's company and takes care of the finances", "eI6n6vqgj2U-00004-00001882-00002392": "one day Leonard finds out that Mike does not handle his money well", "eI6n6vqgj2U-00005-00002393-00002919": "he always buys fancy things for himself with company money", "eI6n6vqgj2U-00006-00002920-00003592": "because of this Leonard calls Mike into his office and fires him right away", "eI6n6vqgj2U-00007-00003592-00004232": "Mike starts to think about what to do next he knows a few people that owe Leonard some money", "eI6n6vqgj2U-00008-00004254-00004960": "so he goes up to them and exchanges the promissory note with one requiring less money", "eI6n6vqgj2U-00009-00004960-00005190": "and in this way mike has made friends", "eI6n6vqgj2U-00010-00005190-00005916": "they can help him out once he is unemployed", "eI6n6vqgj2U-00011-00005916-00006416": "jesus told this story to show his listeners how the world sees wisdom", "eI6n6vqgj2U-00012-00006416-00006842": "and the ways that we ourselves can benefit from our own plans", "eI6n6vqgj2U-00013-00006842-00007393": "jesus also wants us to be wise but for the sake of the kingdom", "eI6n6vqgj2U-00014-00007394-00007602": "not for our own benefit"}}, {"audio_id": "eIsKOOmxiFQ", "text": {"eIsKOOmxiFQ-00000-00002510-00009657": "*Now Playing: Sad beat Instrumental Panacea Beats Tag, Free rap instrumental", "eIsKOOmxiFQ-00001-00009657-00009703": "Trap Beat"}}, {"audio_id": "eIve0ChyZuY", "text": {"eIve0ChyZuY-00000-00000000-00000104": "Tuesday Sunset"}}, {"audio_id": "eIbEAvl8kHU", "text": {"eIbEAvl8kHU-00000-00000260-00000789": "The difference between a rucksack and a backpack can be a good discussion", "eIbEAvl8kHU-00001-00000789-00001290": "while you wait for the water to heat up for a pour-over or french press. Both ways", "eIbEAvl8kHU-00002-00001290-00001821": "make good coffee and both will get you to the final goal...taste. So the", "eIbEAvl8kHU-00003-00001821-00002298": "difference between the rucksack and the backpack depend on your taste, your cargo", "eIbEAvl8kHU-00004-00002298-00002876": "your use, and your style It will depend also on how you think the", "eIbEAvl8kHU-00005-00002876-00003234": "bag looks when you set off on your journey. I'm not being vain here,", "eIbEAvl8kHU-00006-00003234-00003834": "my wife says life is too short for bad coffee and I say it's too short to carry", "eIbEAvl8kHU-00007-00003834-00004476": "a bag I don't like. The rucksack is a rugged looking large bag. Rucksacks come", "eIbEAvl8kHU-00008-00004476-00004920": "from the german word \"Rücken\", which loosely might translate into fill", "eIbEAvl8kHU-00009-00004920-00005391": "this pack up put it on your back and get the heck out of town. You might need to", "eIbEAvl8kHU-00010-00005391-00005736": "fact-check that but it sounded good there's enough room in the rucksack to", "eIbEAvl8kHU-00011-00005736-00006219": "carry several days worth of possibles on your trail or your overnight in the", "eIbEAvl8kHU-00012-00006219-00006861": "cabin by the trout stream. Note the word possible this concept started early on", "eIbEAvl8kHU-00013-00006861-00007386": "in history; I even have my \"Possible's\" bag here. These bags were carried by a", "eIbEAvl8kHU-00014-00007386-00007878": "mountain man they were made from leather and skinned deer hide, sometimes canvas.", "eIbEAvl8kHU-00015-00007878-00008331": "They were called Possible's bag because you tried to fill it with all the needed", "eIbEAvl8kHU-00016-00008331-00008868": "things that made it possible for you to survive on your trip. Rucksacks can", "eIbEAvl8kHU-00017-00008868-00009411": "carry many Possible's. The backpack too is rugged and it's", "eIbEAvl8kHU-00018-00009411-00009810": "quite roomy. You might need to think of it sometimes more as a more of a", "eIbEAvl8kHU-00019-00009810-00010343": "commuter use. Think a school needs or business meetings books, notebooks, a", "eIbEAvl8kHU-00020-00010343-00010829": "laptop. There's room for your tablet, your cords, your camera, and business reports.", "eIbEAvl8kHU-00021-00010829-00011304": "Buffalo Jackson's backpack looks the part of the classy commuter, but with", "eIbEAvl8kHU-00022-00011304-00011900": "that \"honor your wild\" outlook. Either could be used in both places out", "eIbEAvl8kHU-00023-00011900-00012400": "on the trail, coming in from the trail, or heading into the office. Both have plenty", "eIbEAvl8kHU-00024-00012400-00012823": "of room for everyday carry. You know I've been reading John Muir's account of his", "eIbEAvl8kHU-00025-00012823-00013208": "thousand mile walk from Indiana to the Golf, and in his bag he carried a plant", "eIbEAvl8kHU-00026-00013208-00014223": "press, pencils, notebooks, change clothes a small Testament. Sometimes a book of poems by Emerson. Some say he had a pocketknife and tea.", "eIbEAvl8kHU-00027-00014223-00014783": "When you need something to carry your Possible's in, choose one of these let", "eIbEAvl8kHU-00028-00014783-00015494": "us know which one you choose. Leave us a comment."}}, {"audio_id": "eJfyCbsvETg", "text": {"eJfyCbsvETg-00000-00000016-00000413": "in this video We're going to show you how to get ready to use final cut", "eJfyCbsvETg-00001-00000413-00000805": "with an external hard drive. Now I've got an external hard drive that i'm going to", "eJfyCbsvETg-00002-00000805-00001214": "plug into the computer", "eJfyCbsvETg-00003-00001214-00001769": "and we should see it pop up here in just a second", "eJfyCbsvETg-00004-00001769-00001968": "what may also", "eJfyCbsvETg-00005-00001968-00002317": "happen depending on where you bought the drive or how you have it configured", "eJfyCbsvETg-00006-00002317-00002671": "it may ask you on a Macintosh if you want to use it for", "eJfyCbsvETg-00007-00002671-00003183": "a backup with Time Machine. In this particular case we're going to use it", "eJfyCbsvETg-00008-00003183-00003542": "for Final Cut so no we do not want to use it with time machines or click on", "eJfyCbsvETg-00009-00003542-00003803": "this button that says don't use", "eJfyCbsvETg-00010-00003803-00004115": "now the next thing that we need to do is we need to format it in a way that", "eJfyCbsvETg-00011-00004115-00004469": "Final Cut will be able to work with it, so we need to", "eJfyCbsvETg-00012-00004469-00004837": "go to a utility to format this. There are two ways to get there", "eJfyCbsvETg-00013-00004837-00005367": "if I open and double-click my macintosh hard drive I'd go to my Applications", "eJfyCbsvETg-00014-00005367-00005433": "folder", "eJfyCbsvETg-00015-00005433-00005748": "so we're here and then in the utilities", "eJfyCbsvETg-00016-00005748-00006123": "folder we'll double click on that and find the disk utility program", "eJfyCbsvETg-00017-00006123-00006616": "Another way to get there is to go up and click on the magnifying glass for", "eJfyCbsvETg-00018-00006616-00006693": "the search", "eJfyCbsvETg-00019-00006693-00007229": "and just start typing disc and you should see disk utility pop up as", "eJfyCbsvETg-00020-00007229-00007545": "one of the applications or the top hit", "eJfyCbsvETg-00021-00007545-00007869": "enter to start that program. The next thing I need to do", "eJfyCbsvETg-00022-00007869-00008271": "is actually going in format the drive so I'll click on this area where it says", "eJfyCbsvETg-00023-00008271-00008574": "my passport, which is the name of my external drive,", "eJfyCbsvETg-00024-00008574-00009100": "and I'll click on the erase tab and I'll notice that the format right now reads", "eJfyCbsvETg-00025-00009100-00009356": "Windows NT file system or NTFS", "eJfyCbsvETg-00026-00009356-00009747": "I want to click on this and choose Mac OS Extended Journal", "eJfyCbsvETg-00027-00009947-00010323": "and I can't change the name if I want to or I can keep it just the way it is", "eJfyCbsvETg-00028-00010323-00010786": "and I'll finally click on the erase button and click again on erase just to", "eJfyCbsvETg-00029-00010786-00010871": "make sure", "eJfyCbsvETg-00030-00010871-00011345": "and it will go and it'll take the disc out it'll put some", "eJfyCbsvETg-00031-00011345-00011839": "temporary files on it'll erased the volume and after a few seconds", "eJfyCbsvETg-00032-00011839-00012251": "it should come back and say basically the same thing is when we inserted it", "eJfyCbsvETg-00033-00012251-00012697": "do you want to use this drive as a time machine backup and again we don't want", "eJfyCbsvETg-00034-00012697-00012880": "to do that so a quick don't use", "eJfyCbsvETg-00035-00012880-00013227": "an now our drive is formatted", "eJfyCbsvETg-00036-00013227-00013703": "and ready to be used with Final Cut. So in another video we will show you how to", "eJfyCbsvETg-00037-00013703-00013779": "use", "eJfyCbsvETg-00038-00013779-00014215": "your newly formatted external hard drive in Final Cut Pro 10"}}, {"audio_id": "eJx8aXhHlsg", "text": {"eJx8aXhHlsg-00000-00000000-00000990": "SCP-1812 Extralunar Meme object class keter", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00001-00001092-00001228": "Item #: SCP-1812", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00002-00001228-00001525": "Object Class: Keter", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00003-00001525-00002175": "Special Containment Procedures: SCP-1812 is currently located 180km from the surface of", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00004-00002175-00002543": "the Earth, and poses no threat of collision at this time.", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00005-00002543-00003272": "No more than 400 personnel within the Foundation, including O5-█, O5-██ and the Site-38", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00006-00003272-00003894": "astronomy department, are allowed to be fully aware of SCP-1812 at any given time, due to", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00007-00003894-00004273": "possible spread of knowledge of SCP-1812.", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00008-00004273-00004746": "All photographs that have the possibility of depicting SCP-1812 are to be destroyed", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00009-00004746-00004871": "upon discovery.", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00010-00004871-00005474": "The Foundation is currently tracking 236 separate observatories across the planet to ensure", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00011-00005474-00006084": "SCP-1812 is not detected and knowledge of it spread to the general public.", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00012-00006084-00006718": "Due to the effect SCP-1812 has on the perception of tides, all personnel aware of the existence", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00013-00006718-00007384": "of SCP-1812 are not allowed within 12km of bodies of water with a maximum depth greater", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00014-00007384-00007600": "than 3 meters.", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00015-00007600-00008236": "In the event that knowledge of SCP-1812 is leaked to between 1-10% of the general population,", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00016-00008236-00008718": "global deployment of aerosolized Class-A Amnestics is to occur.", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00017-00008718-00009317": "In the event that more than 10% of the general population is aware of SCP-1812, all coastal", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00018-00009317-00009811": "areas are to be evacuated, as rate of spread as well as the perception of increased tides", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00019-00009811-00010256": "is expected to \"flood\" 85% of all coastlines on the planet.", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00020-00010256-00010931": "Nuclear bombardment of SCP-1812 has been considered as an option in this scenario.", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00021-00010931-00011393": "MEMETIC HAZARD WARNING Personnel without clearance level 3/1812 or", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00022-00011393-00011809": "higher are prohibited from viewing the following photograph.", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00023-00011809-00012254": "Attempting to access this file without proper clearance will result in demotion, forcible", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00024-00012254-00012768": "administration of Class-A Amnestics, reassignment, or a combination of any of the three.", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00025-00012768-00013541": "Description: SCP-1812 is believed to be an irregularly-shaped asteroid orbiting Earth", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00026-00013541-00013856": "at a distance of approximately 180 kilometers.", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00027-00013856-00014460": "SCP-1812 is approximately 8km in diameter at its widest point, and has an unusually", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00028-00014460-00014691": "high density of 670 g/cm3.", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00029-00014691-00015569": "SCP-1812 is believed to have been captured by Earth's gravity approximately 3.2 billion", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00030-00015569-00015669": "years ago.", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00031-00015669-00016281": "SCP-1812 is in a retrograde orbit around the Earth, traveling at a rate of approximately", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00032-00016281-00016468": "90 minutes per each orbit.", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00033-00016468-00017234": "Although only 1/437th of the diameter of the moon, SCP-1812 appears much larger in comparison", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00034-00017234-00017539": "due to the shorter distance between it and Earth.", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00035-00017539-00018100": "Depending on the angle of solar light relative to SCP-1812, it goes through several phases", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00036-00018100-00018690": "(waxing, full, waning, new) similar to the Earth's moon.", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00037-00018690-00019261": "SCP-1812 is subject to a memetic phenomenon where it is incapable of being observed by", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00038-00019261-00019790": "human beings by sentient individuals unless an individual announces the presence of SCP-1812", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00039-00019790-00020357": "either verbally or legibly, and indicates it in some way, such as circling it in a photograph", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00040-00020357-00020699": "or pointing out its location with a hand gesture.", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00041-00020699-00021254": "The exact area indicated is inconsequential; SCP-1812 can be viewed at several different", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00042-00021254-00021809": "locations in the sky by several different individuals, even in daylight conditions.", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00043-00021809-00022459": "The existence of SCP-1812 is dubious; measurements of the space that SCP-1812 theoretically should", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00044-00022459-00022796": "occupy show only empty space.", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00045-00022796-00023453": "However, these same measurements, when performed by a person aware of SCP-1812, seemingly show", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00046-00023453-00023693": "the existence of the object.", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00047-00023693-00024398": "For the purposes of this document, it is assumed that SCP-1812 does indeed exist.", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00048-00024398-00024965": "Those who are aware of the existence of SCP-1812 will perceive several differences in the environment", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00049-00024965-00025081": "around them.", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00050-00025081-00025702": "For example, once an individual is aware of SCP-1812, they will be able to perceive light", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00051-00025702-00026318": "reflected off of it by the sun, increasing their night vision during times when SCP-1812", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00052-00026318-00026450": "is visible.", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00053-00026450-00027160": "The most prominent effect, however, concerns tidal cycles and SCP-1812's effect on them.", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00054-00027160-00027780": "SCP-1812 exerts a gravitational pull on the Earth similar to, but weaker than, the moon's;", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00055-00027780-00028345": "however, this pull, combined with the moon's natural attraction, causes more severe tidal", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00056-00028345-00028947": "cycles, leading to those affected by SCP-1812 perceiving that sea levels are approximately", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00057-00028947-00029673": "██ meters lower than the norm at low tide, and up to ███ meters at high tide, and", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00058-00029673-00030288": "that approximately 85% of coastlines and most islands around the world have been flooded.", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00059-00030288-00030798": "Persons entering affected areas by any means (excluding air travel) move as if though affected", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00060-00030798-00031423": "by an unseen liquid, usually starting about █ kilometers inland of the actual start", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00061-00031423-00031636": "of the water line.", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00062-00031636-00032123": "Subjects are incapable of swimming through this liquid, and have great difficulty moving,", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00063-00032123-00032505": "indicating that the liquid has a higher viscosity than water.", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00064-00032505-00032972": "At the point where individuals affected by SCP-1812 have the liquid going above their", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00065-00032972-00033651": "head, they begin suffocating and undergo severe hypoxia, essentially drowning on dry land.", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00066-00033651-00034130": "This can be prevented through use of breathing apparatuses such as scuba tanks.", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00067-00034130-00034683": "Also, volcanic activity is perceived to increase, with minor eruptions from several volcanic", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00068-00034683-00035242": "sites occurring frequently, and rarely results in death due to volcanic activity (i.e. violent", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00069-00035242-00035749": "eruptions causing ash plumes, exposure to lava causing combustion).", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00070-00035749-00036533": "Addendum: Discovery of SCP-1812: Original containment of SCP-1812 was established 2", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00071-00036533-00037040": "months after its original discovery by Alexander Montag, an amateur astronomer studying at", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00072-00037040-00037608": "State University of New York Maritime College, Bronx, New York.", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00073-00037608-00038137": "Shortly after his discovery, Montag barricaded himself on the roof of the college and refused", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00074-00038137-00038822": "to leave for any reason, making notes on SCP-1812 (which he had dubbed \"Luna 2\") and its effects", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00075-00038822-00039290": "on the tidal cycle, believing the rest of New York City to have drowned under a massive", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00076-00039290-00039816": "tidal surge and that all individuals he encountered were simply hallucinations.", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00077-00039816-00040306": "Montag eventually constructed a boat made from an air conditioning unit and attempted", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00078-00040306-00040769": "to push it off into what he describes as the \"New York Sea\", resulting in him falling from", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00079-00040769-00041109": "the roof of the college and subsequently dying.", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00080-00041109-00041661": "The Foundation began investigating the incident when it was found Mr. Montag had survived", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00081-00041661-00041991": "the fall, and had died from suffocation and hypoxia.", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00082-00041991-00042431": "Agents recovered Mr. Montag's journal, which contained all information currently known", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00083-00042431-00042963": "about SCP-1812, and serves as the primary vector for the meme.", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00084-00042963-00043591": "It is currently unknown how Mr. Montag discovered SCP-1812 without any prior information regarding", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00085-00043591-00043727": "it.", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00086-00043727-00044364": "Addendum: Attempts at treating individuals affected by SCP-1812 has met with little success.", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00087-00044364-00045000": "Attempting to reinforce that the liquid created by SCP-1812 is not real allows persons affected", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00088-00045000-00045455": "to enter coastal areas without drowning, but also leads to the delusion that liquid water", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00089-00045455-00046033": "does not exist, and leads to death by dehydration or drowning due to the inability to perceive", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00090-00046033-00046187": "water.", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00091-00046187-00046670": "Currently, ██ essential Foundation personnel who have undergone this treatment must be", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00092-00046670-00047023": "kept on a hydrating intravenous drip at all times.", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00093-00047023-00047517": "Similarly, attempts to enforce the idea that the enhanced night vision due to light reflecting", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00094-00047517-00048013": "off of SCP-1812 is non-existent has led to the complete inability to perceive stellar", "eJx8aXhHlsg-00095-00048013-00048543": "light, reflected or direct, including sunlight, leading to severe nyctophobia."}}, {"audio_id": "eJAuGsxpGtA", "text": {"eJAuGsxpGtA-00000-00000900-00001225": "Good morning. My name is Purple", "eJAuGsxpGtA-00001-00001310-00001595": "I'll keep an eye on the street in front of the vent.", "eJAuGsxpGtA-00002-00001675-00001851": "That's what he told me to do", "eJAuGsxpGtA-00003-00001980-00002466": "Give me some help to the friends who defend the hemlock woods.", "eJAuGsxpGtA-00004-00002511-00002909": "There are many intruders, so I actively sympathized with them.", "eJAuGsxpGtA-00005-00003035-00003090": "But...", "eJAuGsxpGtA-00006-00003198-00003436": "I don't want to enjoy Kill people.", "eJAuGsxpGtA-00007-00003683-00004153": "Oh Yes! I'll give you a special tip.", "eJAuGsxpGtA-00008-00004168-00004945": "First. You'll see wet footprints on the street in front of the vent where I'm watching.", "eJAuGsxpGtA-00009-00005000-00005239": "Don't pass through the street", "eJAuGsxpGtA-00010-00005307-00005590": "Second. if you see me in the vent,", "eJAuGsxpGtA-00011-00005590-00005781": "You'd better change places.", "eJAuGsxpGtA-00012-00005864-00006071": "Be sure to remember 2 tips.", "eJAuGsxpGtA-00013-00006112-00006383": "So You can protect your safety.", "eJAuGsxpGtA-00014-00006434-00006489": "However,", "eJAuGsxpGtA-00015-00006604-00006810": "You're talking to me now.", "eJAuGsxpGtA-00016-00006875-00006939": "Sorry But..", "eJAuGsxpGtA-00017-00007020-00007224": "You've already chosen death.", "eJAuGsxpGtA-00018-00007329-00007473": "Come out of here"}}, {"audio_id": "eJQKl2leYAY", "text": {}}, {"audio_id": "eJWeovmIk_y", "text": {"eJWeovmIk_y-00000-00001047-00002245": "마루철거과정"}}, {"audio_id": "eJaoGVnmJzI", "text": {"eJaoGVnmJzI-00000-00000027-00000219": "- [Narrator] Did you know that Alabama's nickname", "eJaoGVnmJzI-00001-00000219-00000416": "is America's Amazon?", "eJaoGVnmJzI-00002-00000416-00000667": "That's because there's abundant fresh water.", "eJaoGVnmJzI-00003-00000667-00000947": "And we are ranked the number one state in freshwater fish", "eJaoGVnmJzI-00004-00000947-00001046": "diversity.", "eJaoGVnmJzI-00005-00001046-00001432": "332 different species of fish live here.", "eJaoGVnmJzI-00006-00001432-00001660": "Are you ready to get out there?", "eJaoGVnmJzI-00007-00001660-00002150": "In addition to more than 132,000 miles of rivers and streams,", "eJaoGVnmJzI-00008-00002150-00002529": "there are many reservoirs, state-managed county lakes", "eJaoGVnmJzI-00009-00002529-00002809": "and state parks, where you can try your hand at fishing.", "eJaoGVnmJzI-00010-00002893-00003137": "Our public waters are not only great for fishing,", "eJaoGVnmJzI-00011-00003137-00003415": "but also for other types of family fun.", "eJaoGVnmJzI-00012-00003415-00003597": "Rent a boat and go exploring,", "eJaoGVnmJzI-00013-00003597-00003754": "or simply enjoy a picnic on the", "eJaoGVnmJzI-00014-00003754-00004007": "shoreline and observe the wildlife.", "eJaoGVnmJzI-00015-00004007-00004403": "Find information about recreational facilities and features,", "eJaoGVnmJzI-00016-00004403-00004629": "such as bank fishing and piers,", "eJaoGVnmJzI-00017-00004629-00005073": "on Alabama's Department of Conservation and Natural Resources website,", "eJaoGVnmJzI-00018-00005100-00005458": "at www.outdooralabama.com.", "eJaoGVnmJzI-00019-00005543-00005984": "Everyone can enjoy America's Amazon and fish in Alabama.", "eJaoGVnmJzI-00020-00005984-00006243": "(upbeat music)"}}, {"audio_id": "eK2l2Qpp50y", "text": {"eK2l2Qpp50y-00000-00000060-00000203": "Hello, this is Kyle!", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00001-00000203-00000613": "We’ll be discussing the all new 2023 ‘Slick Cut’", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00002-00000613-00000904": "When I saw this style, I was so surprised!", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00003-00000924-00001277": "I’ll go in detail as I explain further throughout the video!", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00004-00001277-00001478": "Let’s go!", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00005-00001735-00002228": "I found this photo that best represents the texture of the 2023 slick cut", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00006-00002228-00002429": "Let’s dissect the hair in half", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00007-00002499-00002589": "These are the bangs", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00008-00002629-00002752": "This is the top hair", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00009-00002786-00002936": "Let’s start with the top hair", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00010-00002936-00003376": "You can see that the top hair just falls down straight", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00011-00003413-00003717": "But it’s slightly oily with some added moisture", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00012-00003757-00004100": "I think it’s a texture that most men will not find uncomfortable", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00013-00004134-00004527": "If the hair is not as oily or wet like this", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00014-00004564-00004794": "It’ll completely ruin the style of the slick cut", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00015-00004811-00005325": "If the texture is not presented well enough, the hairstyle could look very boring", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00016-00005342-00005658": "So it’s very important to use product to form this hairstyle", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00017-00005689-00006136": "I want to present you with a product that would be perfect for this hairstyle", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00018-00006156-00006296": "What is this product?", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00019-00006296-00006519": "This is Swagger’s Good Hair Day Grooming Tonic", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00020-00006810-00007203": "I’ve introduced many wax and sprays throughout my channel", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00021-00007203-00007404": "But I think it’s been a while since I’ve introduced a tonic", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00022-00007467-00008154": "After having used it, it really created this natural shine and dampness in my hair", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00023-00008184-00008641": "I’ll bring over a guest to show you the texture for this style", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00024-00008965-00009312": "This guest has very thin hair", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00025-00009312-00009819": "If I were to rate the amount of hair from 0 to 11, he’s about a 5-6", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00026-00009846-00010120": "His top hair does fall towards the front", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00027-00010120-00010417": "But his front bangs are curved slightly to one side", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00028-00010417-00011157": "You’ll be able to see that his hair curves further and further towards the left as it travels back", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00029-00011191-00011638": "And it starts to curl upwards the longer his hair gets", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00030-00011638-00011748": "So what will we do about it?", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00031-00011785-00012088": "Since this part is flat, we’ll layer it and add some volume", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00032-00012088-00012265": "We’ll remove the round spots that pop out", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00033-00012265-00012889": "Then by straightening his front bangs, I’ll show you the design for the slick cut and use the product in the end for the styling", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00034-00013209-00013820": "Cut the front hair just up to the mid-point between the eyebrows and eyelids", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00035-00013843-00014197": "Once we straighten the front bangs, it could get much longer", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00036-00014230-00014431": "So you have to cut it shorter than you would imagine", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00037-00014451-00014908": "And when shaping the ear line, travel from the top towards the bottom", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00038-00014908-00015135": "This will shape out the line and get rid of the excess hair bits", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00039-00015358-00015652": "Add blending on the bottom and the typical hairstyle will have a high crew cut back", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00040-00015682-00016166": "With added volume at the top of the back hair, there will be a natural gradation at the bottom", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00041-00016226-00016679": "Here, I’ve added a new shape so that the back hair could be accentuated", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00042-00016679-00017193": "I’ll remove the heavy excess hair by layering it", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00043-00017534-00017894": "I’ve designed his hair to the absolute basics for the slick cut", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00044-00017894-00018238": "I’ll be mentioning the specifics of the slick cut in between", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00045-00018278-00018515": "But before that, we’ll have to shampoo his hair", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00046-00018515-00019035": "The ends have become much sharper and you can see it gets thinner as you approach the ends", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00047-00019035-00019676": "This will allow for the best representation of the slick cut design", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00048-00019723-00020110": "Using today’s Swagger tonic product", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00049-00020110-00020357": "The texture is a water-type liquid", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00050-00020357-00020460": "Open the lid", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00051-00020460-00020847": "If you squeeze it a little, it’s like a tube so it comes out in bits", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00052-00020880-00021491": "I want to recommend using this product until it’s about as big as a quarter", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00053-00021571-00021935": "You might be surprised how oily it feels when it’s on your hand", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00054-00021935-00022135": "Don’t worry about it and place it all over your hair", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00055-00022165-00022308": "The hair will absorb it right away", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00056-00022325-00022736": "What I liked best about this product is that it was very light", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00057-00022736-00023086": "And when water is on top of this hair", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00058-00023113-00023616": "When you use an oily product like this, you might feel as though it might not get absorbed properly", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00059-00023616-00024057": "I found this product to completely ease my worries", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00060-00024124-00024557": "So I recommend using it over your sideburns and the back of your hair as well", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00061-00024587-00025348": "It will look weird if it looks dry at the back and wet at the top so make sure to apply it all over from the roots to the ends", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00062-00025388-00025825": "Press it down from the top and just toss your hair around with the product in your hands", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00063-00025865-00026146": "All of it will get absorbed by your hair", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00064-00026172-00026566": "It’s a very useful product to use during early spring where it’s rather dry", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00065-00026609-00027133": "It has a light citrus fragrance and it’s about 250 mL", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00066-00027163-00027417": "The price is about ~$14 USD so it provides great value", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00067-00027417-00027797": "It will be available for purchase at Olive Young starting from April 1st", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00068-00028054-00028655": "His hair has been completely dried but it’s not super dry and it looks as though it has enough moisture retained in his hair", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00069-00028688-00029082": "Most guys prefer this type of look", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00070-00029082-00029335": "At a glance, you can see a bit of curliness all throughout", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00071-00029335-00029756": "After perming and drying, I’ll show you the perfect slick cut style!", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00072-00029756-00030190": "A slick cut absolutely cannot have any curls or curves in your hair", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00073-00030190-00030383": "They must fall straight at the front", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00074-00030383-00031070": "The top hair might be directed towards the left or right but even with the slightest curl, the shape of the slick cut will be completely off", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00075-00031070-00031828": "After correcting with an iron perm or a heated perm, it’s important to make sure the hair falls straight down at the front", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00076-00031858-00032225": "The hair line that is suitable for the slick hairstyle is now finished", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00077-00032262-00032635": "It means that the hair falls straight, with sharper ends than normal", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00078-00032669-00033279": "But if you take a look, there is some moisture in his hair but the texture is lacking", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00079-00033279-00033927": "You can do this on wet hair as well but I personally recommend using dry hair", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00080-00033947-00034474": "This is because when you toss your hair around like this, the product gets in throughout the roots and the ends", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00081-00034587-00034914": "The product is light so the volume doesn’t die down", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00082-00034954-00035382": "In fact, the oiliness starts to harden and the volume begins to rise up", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00083-00035425-00035812": "Sometimes it can look too oily when you use cream or oil-based products", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00084-00035812-00036082": "I used this twice to get this texture", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00085-00036116-00036483": "After organizing it a bit, I’ll show you how it looks in the end", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00086-00036816-00037260": "We’ll reveal the 2023 trending slick style", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00087-00037507-00037814": "As you can see, the hair on top falls straight down to the front", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00088-00037814-00038124": "The front bangs follow suit and covers the eyebrows", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00089-00038124-00038461": "When we look at the overall shape, look at the ends of the front bangs", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00090-00038461-00039025": "This sharp texture is the most ideal texture for the slick style", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00091-00039055-00039202": "Same goes for the top side as well", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00092-00039202-00039586": "It’s not too wet and not too dry either", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00093-00039586-00040210": "From here, it’s important to make the hair fall straight down in a 3-dimensional manner", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00094-00040210-00040750": "So like a slick style, you’ve got to add the volume so that the hair falls straight down as it looks three-dimensional", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00095-00040750-00041327": "It will be helpful and easier to do this by using the product", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00096-00041327-00042021": "In addition, I’ve added this shape for the hair at the back to accentuate it", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00097-00042021-00042318": "That said, it can vary by the neck line", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00098-00042318-00042555": "Hair that falls straight down", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00099-00042555-00042689": "Hair without any curves", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00100-00042716-00042916": "Bangs at a see-through style", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00101-00042969-00043269": "The top of the head is flat with enough three-dimensional volume", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00102-00043303-00043600": "The back hair has volume and there is a gradation as you travel downwards", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00103-00043643-00043730": "That’s everything", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00104-00043730-00043920": "This is NOT a dandy cut", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00105-00043920-00044120": "This is a slick cut", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00106-00044120-00044654": "If you have some curly hair, using an iron perm, volume magic or heated perm can help correct your curliness", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00107-00044654-00044944": "I’ll summarize the product and the overall styling", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00108-00045208-00045515": "You can use this when your hair is slightly damp", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00109-00045515-00046012": "I’d like to bring up the fact that it can help protect your hair from hair dryer heat", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00110-00046012-00046519": "You can use this when your hair is dry before you start styling your hair", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00111-00046519-00047273": "There is a different brand at a middle price point that has a very similar tonic product", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00112-00047273-00047727": "In terms of price, this product provides great value", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00113-00047727-00048301": "It’s almost at the same quality so I recommend trying this product out!", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00114-00048348-00048665": "There is a launch promotion going on for a month starting April 1st!", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00115-00048665-00049099": "You can check out the details in my pinned comment!", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00116-00049129-00049659": "I provided some detailed analysis on the slick cut through a recorded video today", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00117-00049659-00050050": "With an appropriate usage of first-person and third-person view on the styling as well", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00118-00050050-00050760": "Lastly, it’s a video that provided the key points of the trending hairstyle", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00119-00050780-00051151": "I hope to continue to make videos that increase the value of hair", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00120-00051151-00051247": "This has been Kyle", "eK2l2Qpp50y-00121-00051247-00051488": "I’ll see you in the next video! Bye bye!"}}, {"audio_id": "eK_7xl35aKk", "text": {"eK_7xl35aKk-00000-00001664-00002586": "I think the governance piece is safe-guarding the institution but it's also a safe-guarding", "eK_7xl35aKk-00001-00002586-00002809": "the management of that development.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00002-00002809-00003628": "So the guiding principles for our use of learning analytics… there's quite an opportunity", "eK_7xl35aKk-00003-00003628-00004532": "for getting this wrong, so having a body to which the implementers can refer questions", "eK_7xl35aKk-00004-00004532-00004760": "is really important in that.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00005-00004760-00005332": "But also, that ongoing picture of, you know, things have changed, we need to check if we", "eK_7xl35aKk-00006-00005332-00005707": "can do this or not do this; how would that be received?", "eK_7xl35aKk-00007-00005707-00005905": "How do we communicate this?", "eK_7xl35aKk-00008-00005905-00007066": "How does that fit the rules in which the institution’s decided to work?", "eK_7xl35aKk-00009-00007066-00007670": "We generally tend to recommend to institutions that the learning analytics governance structure", "eK_7xl35aKk-00010-00007670-00008416": "be part of a larger governance structure committee that is responsible for overarching policies,", "eK_7xl35aKk-00011-00008416-00008800": "procedures, practices, programs within the institution that it's a stand-alone.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00012-00008800-00009480": "That’s part of keeping it as more of a process and an iterative being, rather than just a", "eK_7xl35aKk-00013-00009480-00009650": "project that has an end-date.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00014-00009650-00010109": "Typically, what we’ve seen is a lot of the governance structures within institutions", "eK_7xl35aKk-00015-00010109-00010670": "right now are governing projects; so they make certain decisions and changes based on", "eK_7xl35aKk-00016-00010670-00010894": "one specific element or another.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00017-00010894-00011602": "So it's been a different mind-set for institutions to shift to having a more iterative, continuous,", "eK_7xl35aKk-00018-00011602-00011970": "dynamic governance structure that includes learning analytics.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00019-00011970-00012667": "The experience we’ve had with institutions and where governance lays within the institution", "eK_7xl35aKk-00020-00012667-00012861": "is varied.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00021-00012861-00013475": "I think sometimes that’s down to what is the driver for introducing learning analytics.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00022-00013475-00013926": "So if there's a strong learning and teaching lead that may be within a learning and teaching", "eK_7xl35aKk-00023-00013926-00014126": "committee.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00024-00014126-00014584": "Sometimes there is more of a student experience lead.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00025-00014584-00015244": "Often we find that the people who begin the process of introducing learning analytics", "eK_7xl35aKk-00026-00015244-00015890": "don’t actually want to own that process so they’re sometimes looking for some governance", "eK_7xl35aKk-00027-00015890-00016183": "structure in existence.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00028-00016183-00016715": "It isn’t always there; we do find some institutions are very good when we first arrive at telling", "eK_7xl35aKk-00029-00016715-00017206": "us how the governance structures work and where learning analytics sits within", "eK_7xl35aKk-00030-00017206-00017326": "those structures.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00031-00017326-00017755": "And that’s wonderful to hear how organised they are.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00032-00017755-00018311": "Elsewhere, we have met people who openly tell us “our governance structures are not very", "eK_7xl35aKk-00033-00018311-00018925": "good at all” and we need to look at the organisation before we can really do anything", "eK_7xl35aKk-00034-00018925-00019025": "sensible here.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00035-00019025-00019646": "The other thing that we’ve seen developing, I guess, amongst institutions is that they", "eK_7xl35aKk-00036-00019646-00020131": "may have a learning analytics committee that reports into a larger governance structure", "eK_7xl35aKk-00037-00020131-00020541": "or a larger committee, for example, a student engagement committee.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00038-00020541-00021086": "And that’s sort of the process for changes being monitored for learning analytics specifically,", "eK_7xl35aKk-00039-00021086-00021662": "but then also rolling up to a larger, overall program so that how those learning analytics", "eK_7xl35aKk-00040-00021662-00022090": "changes affect changes within the institution are also addressed.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00041-00022090-00022770": "I think that’s important because the change is an organisational development, it's about", "eK_7xl35aKk-00042-00022770-00023295": "cultural issues so it really shouldn’t be an IT project.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00043-00023295-00023770": "But to actually pigeonhole it under a particular committee sometimes can be difficult.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00044-00023770-00024896": "There needs to be that communication across all areas affected by implementing learning analytics.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00045-00024912-00025254": "Who should be involved in governance?", "eK_7xl35aKk-00046-00025254-00025387": "Really key stakeholders.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00047-00025387-00026139": "We’re interested in that role of champion for the organisation but also champions for", "eK_7xl35aKk-00048-00026139-00026352": "each stakeholder group.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00049-00026352-00026905": "It's really important that these people instill confidence in their colleagues.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00050-00026905-00027855": "So if we take the academic role, somebody who leads that area, should be respected by", "eK_7xl35aKk-00051-00027855-00028069": "their colleagues and believed by their colleagues.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00052-00028069-00028604": "Similarly, we’d be saying the students union should be involved.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00053-00028604-00029358": "Ethical considerations will change over time so initially the work may ask certain questions,", "eK_7xl35aKk-00054-00029358-00029495": "use certain data.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00055-00029495-00030067": "Over time that will change; there’ll be new data sets, new questions asked, new ways", "eK_7xl35aKk-00056-00030067-00030195": "of using that data.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00057-00030195-00030929": "So continuously governing that procedure; giving confidence to the institution that", "eK_7xl35aKk-00058-00030929-00031524": "the work is being done within a set of rules which protect the individual but also try", "eK_7xl35aKk-00059-00031524-00032544": "and achieve the goals of the institution, are key.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00060-00032544-00033071": "The governance issues are kind of broader than just the data governance.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00061-00033071-00033691": "Generally we find institutions are pretty well-organised; it’s a legal response, they", "eK_7xl35aKk-00062-00033691-00034155": "understand data issues in this area.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00063-00034155-00034815": "What we do talk with institutions about is sometimes around how learning analytics will", "eK_7xl35aKk-00064-00034815-00035084": "actually be used.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00065-00035084-00035802": "We would talk about this being focused on the student and we’re kind of worried about", "eK_7xl35aKk-00066-00035802-00036484": "what the data sometimes says and interpretation of that, so the data can tell you what but", "eK_7xl35aKk-00067-00036484-00036778": "not why something occurs.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00068-00036778-00037133": "Which is why humans, we feel quite strongly, need to be involved.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00069-00037133-00037805": "So one approach we’ve heard is: “Our students are adults, we will show them the data and", "eK_7xl35aKk-00070-00037805-00037966": "leave them to seek help.”", "eK_7xl35aKk-00071-00037966-00038783": "We’re really quite concerned that that approach may work later when a student’s in the third year perhaps,", "eK_7xl35aKk-00072-00038802-00039322": "but particularly in those early years when the students are joining an institution,", "eK_7xl35aKk-00073-00039323-00039763": "they’re not familiar with higher education, they don’t know what support’s available;", "eK_7xl35aKk-00074-00039763-00040817": "that human, personal tutoring system or such, engaging in that conversation with the students.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00075-00040817-00041394": "We’ve experience with institutions who sometimes kind of start from that “students should", "eK_7xl35aKk-00076-00041394-00041971": "be independent learners, they are adults”, and we’ll talk a little, it doesn’t take", "eK_7xl35aKk-00077-00041971-00042465": "much conversation usually to agree that, yes, our students should certainly leave in that", "eK_7xl35aKk-00078-00042465-00043038": "state, but there are generally people in the room who will state students are not in that", "eK_7xl35aKk-00079-00043038-00043319": "position in the first year and we do need to give them more support.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00080-00043319-00043835": "So really, you know, we just try generate conversations with a mixed group of people.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00081-00043835-00044501": "This is setting the philosophy for the use of learning analytics in the institution.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00082-00044501-00044999": "The governance really isn’t just about data, it’s also about interventions, it’s about", "eK_7xl35aKk-00083-00044999-00045598": "processes, it’s about policies, it’s about…So there’s a governance structure related to", "eK_7xl35aKk-00084-00045598-00045990": "any type of change that’s going to result from learning analytics, including how will", "eK_7xl35aKk-00085-00045990-00046545": "this information be used to benefit the student and who will be doing the intervening.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00086-00046545-00047289": "We find actually policy, process and practice are three tremendous headings to talk to people", "eK_7xl35aKk-00087-00047289-00047753": "about because there’re sometimes policies but there are no processes in place to support", "eK_7xl35aKk-00088-00047753-00048291": "that policy and even where there are processes to support the policy, sometimes individuals", "eK_7xl35aKk-00089-00048291-00048501": "practice is completely different.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00090-00048501-00049570": "So trying to get those things lined up - really important for success.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00091-00049570-00050051": "In terms of the differences between a governance structure and a management structure or process", "eK_7xl35aKk-00092-00050051-00050519": "within an institution: Governance is what, I think, we view as being the overarching", "eK_7xl35aKk-00093-00050519-00051289": "body that is ensuring that the learning analytics changes are also being incorporated into overall", "eK_7xl35aKk-00094-00051289-00051489": "university strategy.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00095-00051489-00052051": "Management tends to be more the management of the specific aspects of leaning analytics;", "eK_7xl35aKk-00096-00052051-00052633": "if it's the management of the technical solution, if it's the management of developing new policies", "eK_7xl35aKk-00097-00052633-00053030": "and procedures, the management of certain elements that all report into a centralised", "eK_7xl35aKk-00098-00053030-00053253": "governance structure.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00099-00053253-00053755": "It's also about ownership versus management again, of the different aspects.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00100-00053755-00053855": "So usually a governance…", "eK_7xl35aKk-00101-00053855-00054441": "There will be someone on a governance committee or a governance structure that will own...", "eK_7xl35aKk-00102-00054441-00054953": "basically meaning that if something goes awry that they are the ones who might answer to", "eK_7xl35aKk-00103-00054953-00055258": "it and they’re guiding those who might be managing the different pieces.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00104-00055258-00055663": "We believe that students should be involved in every aspect of learning analytics, whether", "eK_7xl35aKk-00105-00055663-00056473": "it's helping decide on the messaging for communications, it's deciding how to implement certain changes,", "eK_7xl35aKk-00106-00056473-00056933": "how to involve other students in piloting or anything like that.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00107-00056933-00057433": "Since this is actually for students; having their voices heard and having their involvement", "eK_7xl35aKk-00108-00057433-00057630": "is of the utmost importance.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00109-00057630-00058069": "If they’re not involved in making some of the decisions about how this will affect them;", "eK_7xl35aKk-00110-00058069-00058349": "it's not going to work, it's not going to go over well.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00111-00058349-00058765": "It also helps create advocates within students which they will absolutely listen more to", "eK_7xl35aKk-00112-00058765-00059232": "their peers that they will someone within the institution saying: ”You will do this.”", "eK_7xl35aKk-00113-00059232-00059615": "So having their voice heard is extremely important.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00114-00059615-00060180": "I’d perhaps, in some cases, go further than just having the student’s voice heard.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00115-00060180-00060797": "So we come across cases of consultation with students.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00116-00060797-00061336": "The students are informed, we get some feedback and that’s the end of the engagement.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00117-00061336-00061864": "There are some aspects of learning analytics which are, you know, deliberately targeted", "eK_7xl35aKk-00118-00061864-00061964": "at students.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00119-00061964-00062691": "I would actually advocate student-led in this case, rather than students being consulted.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00120-00062691-00063179": "There are other areas as well; that student communication piece, they’re just so much", "eK_7xl35aKk-00121-00063179-00063829": "stronger at communicating with other students and understanding what people need in a way", "eK_7xl35aKk-00122-00063829-00064253": "which institutionalised folks like me…", "eK_7xl35aKk-00123-00064253-00064534": "The students don’t want to listen.", "eK_7xl35aKk-00124-00064534-00064860": "So I think, you know, putting the students in charge where you can is brilliant."}}, {"audio_id": "eKC3LomWr4U", "text": {"eKC3LomWr4U-00000-00000026-00000242": "Oi pessoal meu nome é Rodrigo Ambrissi", "eKC3LomWr4U-00001-00000242-00000452": "e este é o episódio número três da", "eKC3LomWr4U-00002-00000452-00000806": "série de documentários a Revolução das Criptomoedas.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00003-00000806-00001019": "Neste documentário eu vou mostrar como o", "eKC3LomWr4U-00004-00001019-00001224": "governo da Suíça junto com o", "eKC3LomWr4U-00005-00001224-00001473": "sistema bancário vai reiniciar o novo", "eKC3LomWr4U-00006-00001473-00001767": "sistema financeiro global. Este documentário", "eKC3LomWr4U-00007-00001767-00002064": "foi possível graças a uma parceria com", "eKC3LomWr4U-00008-00002064-00002346": "o Dash Brasil, Blockchain Propulsion, o", "eKC3LomWr4U-00009-00002346-00002592": "Governo da Suíça e também a", "eKC3LomWr4U-00010-00002592-00002894": "88i.io seguradora. Mas antes de", "eKC3LomWr4U-00011-00002894-00003138": "começar eu sugiro que você assista a parte", "eKC3LomWr4U-00012-00003138-00003384": "número 1: Revolução das Criptomoedas", "eKC3LomWr4U-00013-00003384-00003651": "onde eu passei uma semana na Venezuela", "eKC3LomWr4U-00014-00003651-00003932": "pagando tudo com criptomoedas, desde do hotel", "eKC3LomWr4U-00015-00003932-00004170": "café da manhã, almoço e jantar, táxi, de gasolina e", "eKC3LomWr4U-00016-00004170-00004536": "muito mais. Essa foi uma experiência", "eKC3LomWr4U-00017-00004536-00004728": "única onde traçamos a linha divisora entre", "eKC3LomWr4U-00018-00004728-00004941": "esse dinheiro mágico da internet sendo apenas uma", "eKC3LomWr4U-00019-00004941-00005198": "ideia para o uso real diário.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00020-00005198-00005457": "Veja também o documentario número 2:", "eKC3LomWr4U-00021-00005457-00005703": "Colômbia e o Revolução das Criptomoedas", "eKC3LomWr4U-00022-00005703-00005907": "onde eu passei uma semana na", "eKC3LomWr4U-00023-00005907-00006114": "Colômbia indo de porta em porta com a", "eKC3LomWr4U-00024-00006114-00006371": "equipe de campo mostrando como a adoção em massa", "eKC3LomWr4U-00025-00006371-00006629": "realmente está ocorrendo, especialmente com a", "eKC3LomWr4U-00026-00006629-00006815": "quantidade de imigrantes Venezuelanos", "eKC3LomWr4U-00027-00006815-00006995": "na Colômbia trabalhando e usando cripto para enviar", "eKC3LomWr4U-00028-00006995-00007203": "dinheiro de volta para suas famílias. E agora,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00029-00007203-00007495": "o Documentário número 3:", "eKC3LomWr4U-00030-00007495-00007770": "Suíça e a Revolução das Critomoedas onde eu", "eKC3LomWr4U-00031-00007770-00007997": "passei uma semana na Suíça entrevistando as principais", "eKC3LomWr4U-00032-00007997-00008217": "pessoas envolvidas em criptomoedas no mundo", "eKC3LomWr4U-00033-00008217-00008433": "Perguntando sobre: De onde vem o dinheiro para", "eKC3LomWr4U-00034-00008433-00008670": "investir nas criptomoedas?", "eKC3LomWr4U-00035-00008670-00008978": "Espero que vocês gostem.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00036-00008978-00009287": "[Aplausos]", "eKC3LomWr4U-00037-00009532-00009872": "Você sabe que eu amo essa ideia radical de", "eKC3LomWr4U-00038-00009872-00010049": "abertura a livre troca de", "eKC3LomWr4U-00039-00010049-00010358": "informações, o livre fluxo de ideias onde a", "eKC3LomWr4U-00040-00010358-00010658": "tecnologia blockchain hoje está permitindo", "eKC3LomWr4U-00041-00010658-00010975": "pessoas se conectarem e repensarem como vemos", "eKC3LomWr4U-00042-00010975-00011183": "o dinheiro de uma maneira que nunca pensamos", "eKC3LomWr4U-00043-00011183-00011414": "antes. Será o petrodólar dos EUA a", "eKC3LomWr4U-00044-00011414-00011720": "a maior fraude no planeta? Hoje nós", "eKC3LomWr4U-00045-00011720-00011945": "todos concordamos em acreditar em um pedaço simples", "eKC3LomWr4U-00046-00011945-00012361": "de papel que diz Em Deus nos Confiamos?", "eKC3LomWr4U-00047-00012361-00012622": "Sem o Crypto Valley a Suíça", "eKC3LomWr4U-00048-00012622-00012775": "não teria a posição privilegiada", "eKC3LomWr4U-00049-00012775-00012956": "e tecnológica que tem hoje.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00050-00012956-00013280": "Então, na verdade, nós fornecemos uma parada única", "eKC3LomWr4U-00051-00013280-00013541": "no cantão de ZUG, nós somos o rosto", "eKC3LomWr4U-00052-00013541-00013769": "ou o primeiro contato normalmente para", "eKC3LomWr4U-00053-00013769-00013997": "empresas de Blockchain.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00054-00013997-00014287": "Nós somos uma associação jovem que garante apoio", "eKC3LomWr4U-00055-00014287-00014528": "através da associação e patrocínio de membros", "eKC3LomWr4U-00056-00014528-00014759": "dos diferentes órgãos da Suíça.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00057-00014759-00014954": "Muitas vezes as startups estão em um", "eKC3LomWr4U-00058-00014954-00015161": "lado técnico muito forte, mas você precisa", "eKC3LomWr4U-00059-00015161-00015350": "de um plano de negócios, você precisa de um problema para", "eKC3LomWr4U-00060-00015350-00015631": "resolver. E temos toda uma rede no", "eKC3LomWr4U-00061-00015631-00015922": "fundo para empresas privadas,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00062-00015922-00016175": "empresas de consultoria e outros caras e nós", "eKC3LomWr4U-00063-00016175-00016385": "podemos dar acesso a essa rede.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00064-00016385-00016594": "A Blockchain Propoulsion foi criada", "eKC3LomWr4U-00065-00016594-00016832": "através de nossas experiências de", "eKC3LomWr4U-00066-00016832-00017135": "empresários que precisaram construir", "eKC3LomWr4U-00067-00017135-00017291": "soluções de blockchain e, claro, passamos por", "eKC3LomWr4U-00068-00017291-00017470": "todos os diferentes desafios que", "eKC3LomWr4U-00069-00017470-00017768": "projetos de blockchain passaram.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00070-00017768-00017920": "Nós ensinamos as startups tudo o que", "eKC3LomWr4U-00071-00017920-00018110": "eles precisam saber para ter sucesso,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00072-00018110-00018359": "tração, como captar recursos e assim por diante.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00073-00018359-00018587": "Suíça como marca ou um", "eKC3LomWr4U-00074-00018587-00018863": "país como uma marca, é claro que", "eKC3LomWr4U-00075-00018863-00019120": "a qualidade do país importa.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00076-00019120-00019354": "Eu quero dizer que encontrar o caminho certo,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00077-00019354-00019544": "a estrutura legal é muito importante", "eKC3LomWr4U-00078-00019544-00019795": "para ser bem sucedido. Porque se o seu", "eKC3LomWr4U-00079-00019795-00020057": "dinheiro está bloqueado em uma determinada entidade e", "eKC3LomWr4U-00080-00020057-00020234": "você não pode fazer o que planejou", "eKC3LomWr4U-00081-00020234-00020704": "você não tem nenhum sucesso.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00082-00020704-00020987": "Nós tivemos alguns invernos criptos até agora no meio", "eKC3LomWr4U-00083-00020987-00021407": "das ICOS, STOS e IEOS, esquemas de pirâmides e", "eKC3LomWr4U-00084-00021407-00021710": "sites onde podemos duplicar o seu Bitcoin.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00085-00021710-00021998": "Muitas pessoas perderam muito dinheiro", "eKC3LomWr4U-00086-00021998-00022190": "e essa é uma boa lição para aprender que o Bitcoin", "eKC3LomWr4U-00087-00022190-00022354": "não é um jogo para você comprar na baixa e vender", "eKC3LomWr4U-00088-00022354-00022597": "na alta. O Bitcoin é um sistema para substituir o", "eKC3LomWr4U-00089-00022597-00022954": "sistema monetário falho onde", "eKC3LomWr4U-00090-00022954-00023265": "os bancos centrais 92 00:03:52,659 --> 00:03:56,830 falharam com as pessoas, 93 00:03:56,830 --> 00:04:00,670 mas agora nada pode parar o Bitcoin 94 00:04:00,670 --> 00:04:03,640 Até agora as ICOs e STOs", "eKC3LomWr4U-00091-00024364-00024658": "tem sido o principal caso de uso para", "eKC3LomWr4U-00092-00024658-00024945": "blockchain. Então a partir desses tipos de", "eKC3LomWr4U-00093-00024945-00025170": "operações outros tipos de operações são", "eKC3LomWr4U-00094-00025170-00025647": "uma prole e se realmente forem desenvolvidas mais rápido, essas ofertas podem ser bem-sucedidas.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00095-00025647-00025938": "Eu acho que uma das principais razões 100 00:04:19,389 --> 00:04:21,339 das empresas virem para a Suíça é", "eKC3LomWr4U-00096-00026133-00026394": "a segurança. Não é apenas a", "eKC3LomWr4U-00097-00026394-00026769": "segurança em nosso sistema político, mas", "eKC3LomWr4U-00098-00026769-00027025": "a segurança em nossa estrutura legal por", "eKC3LomWr4U-00099-00027025-00027349": "exemplo, tudo é regulado pela FEMA", "eKC3LomWr4U-00100-00027349-00027643": "e também pelo governo. O", "eKC3LomWr4U-00101-00027643-00028138": "governo produziu novos relatórios", "eKC3LomWr4U-00102-00028138-00028336": "sobre blockchain para a introdução de", "eKC3LomWr4U-00103-00028336-00028770": "novas mudanças no próximo ano", "eKC3LomWr4U-00104-00028770-00029202": "e, agora também a FEMA do nosso estado,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00105-00029202-00029566": "autoridade supervisora, também", "eKC3LomWr4U-00106-00029566-00029763": "produziu diretrizes para explicar como", "eKC3LomWr4U-00107-00029763-00029962": "ativos de capital são tratados na Suíça.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00108-00029962-00030138": "A Suíça é um país", "eKC3LomWr4U-00109-00030138-00030288": "importante para o Dash e também para", "eKC3LomWr4U-00110-00030288-00030459": "o grupo Dash em particular. Existem muitos", "eKC3LomWr4U-00111-00030459-00030666": "pontos de contato entre a Suíça e", "eKC3LomWr4U-00112-00030666-00030877": "o projeto Dash. O primeiro seria o Fundo Trust", "eKC3LomWr4U-00113-00030877-00031164": "como a maioria das pessoas na comunidade", "eKC3LomWr4U-00114-00031164-00031369": "sabem que o DASH pertence diretamente a uma", "eKC3LomWr4U-00115-00031369-00031634": "rede de masternodes, para ser mais", "eKC3LomWr4U-00116-00031634-00031878": "específico, mas sem a necessidade de divulgar", "eKC3LomWr4U-00117-00031878-00032182": "quem são eles, e isso foi alcançado através", "eKC3LomWr4U-00118-00032182-00032413": "dessas relações do Trust na Nova Zelândia, que é", "eKC3LomWr4U-00119-00032413-00032697": "administrada da Suíça a partir de Genebra.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00120-00032697-00032872": "Este era um requisito da Nova Zelandia 126 00:05:28,720 --> 00:05:31,090 de Fundos Trust, a fim de obter 127 00:05:31,090 --> 00:05:33,700 certos benefícios e a Suíça é um", "eKC3LomWr4U-00121-00033370-00033528": "grande mercado para curadores de fundos.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00122-00033528-00033703": "Eu acho que é incrivelmente importante porque cripto vive fora das fronteiras de um", "eKC3LomWr4U-00123-00033703-00033901": "certo país em particular, blockchain é", "eKC3LomWr4U-00124-00033901-00034183": "por sua natureza descentralizada e o que acontece", "eKC3LomWr4U-00125-00034183-00034338": "muitas vezes é que as pessoas ficam presas em um", "eKC3LomWr4U-00126-00034338-00034528": "ecosistema fechado, muito pequeno e elas ouvem", "eKC3LomWr4U-00127-00034528-00034747": "as boas idéias.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00128-00034747-00035041": "Se expandirmos esse ecosistema", "eKC3LomWr4U-00129-00035041-00035271": "para pessoas da América Latina,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00130-00035271-00035388": "Canadá,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00131-00035388-00035655": "Coréia, Cingapura, Xangai, Hong Kong", "eKC3LomWr4U-00132-00035655-00035970": "então os ecos se tornam muito diferentes.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00133-00035970-00036117": "O feedback que você recebe nas", "eKC3LomWr4U-00134-00036117-00036354": "ideias de capital de risco, de negócios como", "eKC3LomWr4U-00135-00036354-00036651": "fazer as coisas é realmente bastante diferente.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00136-00036651-00036861": "Assistindo a esse espaço sendo tão", "eKC3LomWr4U-00137-00036861-00037053": "legal globalmente é importante", "eKC3LomWr4U-00138-00037053-00037308": "ter esse tipo de conectores na", "eKC3LomWr4U-00139-00037308-00037506": "indústria e o que fazemos é projetar,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00140-00037506-00037794": "construir e investir em blockchain. Então quando", "eKC3LomWr4U-00141-00037794-00037992": "as pessoas estão trazendo ideias para nós, vamos", "eKC3LomWr4U-00142-00037992-00038121": "dar uma olhada em ambos a partir de um", "eKC3LomWr4U-00143-00038121-00038316": "ponto de vista tecnológico, de um organismo", "eKC3LomWr4U-00144-00038316-00038535": "ou um ponto de vista internacional e um ponto de vista", "eKC3LomWr4U-00145-00038535-00038751": "de investimento e ter essa quantidade de", "eKC3LomWr4U-00146-00038751-00038955": "alcance em todo o setor permite que você", "eKC3LomWr4U-00147-00038955-00039144": "aceite mais e mais ideias de projetos.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00148-00039144-00039321": "Porque a Suíça é mais", "eKC3LomWr4U-00149-00039321-00039657": "avançada em termos de regulamentação para que eles", "eKC3LomWr4U-00150-00039657-00039912": "façam toda uma estrutura para as criptomoedas,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00151-00039912-00040344": "ativos e empresas de cripto, como uma", "eKC3LomWr4U-00152-00040344-00040605": "empresa de blockchain. Você pode encontrar apenas uma", "eKC3LomWr4U-00153-00040605-00040929": "abertura de uma conta de cripto com um", "eKC3LomWr4U-00154-00040929-00041172": "banco e fazer o acordo entre decreto", "eKC3LomWr4U-00155-00041172-00041423": "e criptografar. A razão para isso são os", "eKC3LomWr4U-00156-00041423-00041673": "reguladores que estão enterrados, embora sejam", "eKC3LomWr4U-00157-00041673-00041955": "acolhedores e menos onerosos, eles", "eKC3LomWr4U-00158-00041955-00042327": "realmente ajudam as empresas a criarem", "eKC3LomWr4U-00159-00042327-00042624": "negócios enquanto que, por exemplo, na", "eKC3LomWr4U-00160-00042624-00042969": "Alemanha, de onde eu venho, é fortemente", "eKC3LomWr4U-00161-00042969-00043191": "regulamentado e eles foram realmente os", "eKC3LomWr4U-00162-00043191-00043518": "primeiros na Europa - os alemães - a", "eKC3LomWr4U-00163-00043518-00043962": "definir algumas regras, mas eles colocaram uma", "eKC3LomWr4U-00164-00043962-00044262": "barreira muito alta. Tratam as empresas de criptomoedas", "eKC3LomWr4U-00165-00044262-00044604": "como empresas financeiras tradicionais,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00166-00044604-00044913": "com todas as regulamentações", "eKC3LomWr4U-00167-00044913-00045165": "que as acompanham. A Suíça", "eKC3LomWr4U-00168-00045165-00045498": "de uma perspectiva histórica sempre teve um", "eKC3LomWr4U-00169-00045498-00045769": "ecossistema bancário enorme,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00170-00045769-00046097": "então eu acho que é sábio para", "eKC3LomWr4U-00171-00046097-00046511": "Suíça que eles adaptem as criptomoedas.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00172-00046511-00046775": "E o Cripto Valley foi estabelecido", "eKC3LomWr4U-00173-00046775-00047078": "na verdade. A KPMG está realmente aconselhando muitas", "eKC3LomWr4U-00174-00047078-00047222": "empresas de todo o mundo", "eKC3LomWr4U-00175-00047222-00047402": "a estabelecer as suas sedes europeias", "eKC3LomWr4U-00176-00047402-00047567": "e internacionais na", "eKC3LomWr4U-00177-00047567-00047843": "Suíça. O que acreditamos ser", "eKC3LomWr4U-00178-00047843-00048254": "importante e diligente fazer. Aconselhamento", "eKC3LomWr4U-00179-00048254-00048470": "e serviços são muito relevantes. Se você", "eKC3LomWr4U-00180-00048470-00048680": "quer começar de uma maneira adequada, você está", "eKC3LomWr4U-00181-00048680-00048941": "irritando a Europa. Passamos por um", "eKC3LomWr4U-00182-00048941-00049283": "processo regulatório em que verificamos com", "eKC3LomWr4U-00183-00049283-00049568": "um regulador e mostramos a ele como", "eKC3LomWr4U-00184-00049568-00049739": "você pode tokenizar imóveis dentro das", "eKC3LomWr4U-00185-00049739-00049883": "leis e regulamentos existentes da", "eKC3LomWr4U-00186-00049883-00050134": "Suíça e de Liechtenstein e", "eKC3LomWr4U-00187-00050134-00050492": "esse processo levou cerca de oito meses. Portanto,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00188-00050492-00050759": "isso foi bastante difícil para iniciar, mas nós", "eKC3LomWr4U-00189-00050759-00050924": "usamos esse tempo para já construir o", "eKC3LomWr4U-00190-00050924-00051302": "produto e sim, como você mencionou, nós", "eKC3LomWr4U-00191-00051302-00051505": "executamos com sucesso no início", "eKC3LomWr4U-00192-00051505-00051772": "deste ano, em março, na primeira propriedade", "eKC3LomWr4U-00193-00051772-00051896": "não muito longe daqui.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00194-00051896-00052064": "Bem, eu posso falar com você sobre a noite do", "eKC3LomWr4U-00195-00052064-00052378": "alcaçuz. Uma das principais questões que", "eKC3LomWr4U-00196-00052378-00052613": "tem no espaço blockchain é a segurança", "eKC3LomWr4U-00197-00052613-00052907": "jurídica e em muitas partes do mundo", "eKC3LomWr4U-00198-00052907-00053329": "você não tem certeza jurídica quando", "eKC3LomWr4U-00199-00053329-00053507": "você vai começar um novo projeto", "eKC3LomWr4U-00200-00053507-00053720": "blockchain, por isso quando vamos ao regulador,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00201-00053720-00053975": "o regulamento não lhe dá nenhuma indicação", "eKC3LomWr4U-00202-00053975-00054386": "clara se você pode ou não fazer o", "eKC3LomWr4U-00203-00054386-00054626": "projeto. Na caneca de bebidas que temos", "eKC3LomWr4U-00204-00054626-00054872": "nós desenvolvemos o blockchain act. E o", "eKC3LomWr4U-00205-00054872-00055178": "blockchain act é uma estrutura legal completa", "eKC3LomWr4U-00206-00055178-00055530": "que garante às empresas segurança jurídica", "eKC3LomWr4U-00207-00055530-00055835": "sobre o que elas vão fazer e se", "eKC3LomWr4U-00208-00055835-00055994": "é legal ou não fazê-lo no", "eKC3LomWr4U-00209-00055994-00056358": "país. Por isso concebemos um", "eKC3LomWr4U-00210-00056358-00056801": "um conceito baseado em um número de diferentes", "eKC3LomWr4U-00211-00056801-00057098": "blocos e empreendedores para poder", "eKC3LomWr4U-00212-00057098-00057366": "compartilhar nossas melhores práticas, lições aprendidas,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00213-00057366-00057727": "como podemos realmente lançar com sucesso", "eKC3LomWr4U-00214-00057727-00057980": "projetos de blockchain, por isso, ele tem sido baseado", "eKC3LomWr4U-00215-00057980-00058226": "nas melhores práticas compartilhadas que queremos", "eKC3LomWr4U-00216-00058226-00058445": "poder passar para outros projetos.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00217-00058445-00058929": "A informação hoje nos permite", "eKC3LomWr4U-00218-00058929-00059274": "comunicar-nos instantaneamente e obter notícias de", "eKC3LomWr4U-00219-00059274-00059570": "qualquer de vídeo em todo o planeta.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00220-00059570-00059816": "A tecnologia para tudo isso cabe em nossos", "eKC3LomWr4U-00221-00059816-00060072": "bolsos, e agora isso também está ajudando", "eKC3LomWr4U-00222-00060072-00060372": "as pessoas a se organizarem contra o poder,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00223-00060372-00060695": "contra autoridade, contra ações injustas.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00224-00060695-00060926": "E temos visto protestos como este na", "eKC3LomWr4U-00225-00060926-00061197": "Argentina, em Hong Kong, no Chile e no", "eKC3LomWr4U-00226-00061197-00061623": "Brasil para ocupar Wall Street. Bitcoin", "eKC3LomWr4U-00227-00061623-00061899": "o maior protesto pacífico da história,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00228-00061899-00062220": "a arma mais poderosa para se defender", "eKC3LomWr4U-00229-00062220-00062601": "de governos e isso pode ser usado por", "eKC3LomWr4U-00230-00062601-00063435": "qualquer um. A tecnologia de hoje nos permite", "eKC3LomWr4U-00231-00063435-00063636": "comunicar e conectar-se com pessoas", "eKC3LomWr4U-00232-00063636-00063914": "instantaneamente em qualquer plataforma do", "eKC3LomWr4U-00233-00063914-00064145": "outro lado do planeta. Tudo isso pode ser", "eKC3LomWr4U-00234-00064145-00064425": "feito via mensagem de texto em vídeo ou você pode", "eKC3LomWr4U-00235-00064425-00064739": "sempre assistir a uma apresentação online, mas", "eKC3LomWr4U-00236-00064739-00064998": "o mais importante que a Missão", "eKC3LomWr4U-00237-00064998-00065310": "Brasília Suíça quer realizar é", "eKC3LomWr4U-00238-00065310-00065631": "dar a cada investidor, startup ou", "eKC3LomWr4U-00239-00065631-00065901": "empresa apresentação e conexão", "eKC3LomWr4U-00240-00065901-00066152": "com os mais importantes atores-chave", "eKC3LomWr4U-00241-00066152-00066405": "hoje da Suíça desde inicialização,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00242-00066405-00066624": "escritório de advocacia, incubadoras, todo", "eKC3LomWr4U-00243-00066624-00066927": "sistema bancário e extrair o melhor desta", "eKC3LomWr4U-00244-00066927-00067242": "oportunidade e realmente imergir em", "eKC3LomWr4U-00245-00067242-00067461": "si mesmos na cultura da Suíça.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00246-00067461-00067664": "Não há preço em ter uma", "eKC3LomWr4U-00247-00067664-00067889": "conversa cara a cara com aquelas", "eKC3LomWr4U-00248-00067889-00068241": "pessoas e, assim, a Suíça será", "eKC3LomWr4U-00249-00068241-00068475": "a principal estrutura para você vir", "eKC3LomWr4U-00250-00068475-00068744": "e estabelecer seu negócio com", "eKC3LomWr4U-00251-00068744-00068939": "confiança, pois você tem todas as", "eKC3LomWr4U-00252-00068939-00069182": "ferramentas legais adequadas para isso.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00253-00069182-00069631": "[Música]", "eKC3LomWr4U-00254-00069631-00069950": "Bem, um dos nossos objetivos como empresa", "eKC3LomWr4U-00255-00069950-00070187": "global suíça e centro de negócios suíços", "eKC3LomWr4U-00256-00070187-00070386": "no Brasil é atrair empresas", "eKC3LomWr4U-00257-00070386-00070629": "e atrair negócios para a Suíça. Então", "eKC3LomWr4U-00258-00070629-00070751": "temos um mandato do governo suíço", "eKC3LomWr4U-00259-00070751-00071069": "para o fazer. A idéia por trás disso", "eKC3LomWr4U-00260-00071069-00071400": "é promover as máquinas suíças porque", "eKC3LomWr4U-00261-00071400-00071639": "estamos sempre tentando inovar e", "eKC3LomWr4U-00262-00071639-00071817": "estamos tentando trazer inovação para", "eKC3LomWr4U-00263-00071817-00072048": "o país, para a Suíça. E fomos", "eKC3LomWr4U-00264-00072048-00072255": "o primeiro gateway de pagamento no Brasil a", "eKC3LomWr4U-00265-00072255-00072677": "lidar com a fiat e criptomoedas na", "eKC3LomWr4U-00266-00072677-00073062": "Suíça. Viemos aqui para", "eKC3LomWr4U-00267-00073062-00073313": "entender o que está acontecendo e foi", "eKC3LomWr4U-00268-00073313-00073645": "tornando-se um ambiente super", "eKC3LomWr4U-00269-00073645-00073958": "amigável para empresas de criptomoedas,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00270-00073958-00074269": "para a tecnologia blockchain e essa é", "eKC3LomWr4U-00271-00074269-00074568": "a principal razão pela qual viemos à", "eKC3LomWr4U-00272-00074568-00074793": "Suíça, especialmente para fazer bem.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00273-00074793-00075000": "Há várias razões pelas quais eu escolho a", "eKC3LomWr4U-00274-00075000-00075261": "Suíça em vez do Brasil.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00275-00075261-00075531": "Primeiro, é por causa do", "eKC3LomWr4U-00276-00075531-00075752": "regulamento da FEMA que permite", "eKC3LomWr4U-00277-00075752-00076017": "bloquear os negócios da empresas de operar sem", "eKC3LomWr4U-00278-00076017-00076358": "estarem em uma área de zona cinzenta. Então, aqui no Brasil", "eKC3LomWr4U-00279-00076358-00076563": "nós não temos uma definição clara, então isso", "eKC3LomWr4U-00280-00076563-00076842": "traz risco para os investidores. Então esta é uma", "eKC3LomWr4U-00281-00076842-00077051": "das razões. Regulamentações para", "eKC3LomWr4U-00282-00077051-00077351": "blockchain, primeiro. Segundo porque é uma", "eKC3LomWr4U-00283-00077351-00077712": "democracia descentralizada que significa", "eKC3LomWr4U-00284-00077712-00077979": "há o tipo mais próximo de um governo", "eKC3LomWr4U-00285-00077979-00078251": "que se relaciona com uma tecnologia", "eKC3LomWr4U-00286-00078251-00078474": "descentralizada, blockchain. Portanto, um governo", "eKC3LomWr4U-00287-00078474-00078695": "descentralizado para um negócio descentralizado.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00288-00078695-00079055": "Existe um desejo real, concreto dos", "eKC3LomWr4U-00289-00079055-00079324": "reguladores, do", "eKC3LomWr4U-00290-00079324-00079736": "negócio e de todo o ecossistema de", "eKC3LomWr4U-00291-00079736-00080012": "fornecer algo confiável e algo", "eKC3LomWr4U-00292-00080012-00080268": "mais fácil em termos de", "eKC3LomWr4U-00293-00080268-00080651": "abrir uma corporação de crypto. Bitcoin é o", "eKC3LomWr4U-00294-00080651-00080939": "primeiro grande passo em direção à separação", "eKC3LomWr4U-00295-00080939-00081291": "entre dinheiro e estado? Essa luta é", "eKC3LomWr4U-00296-00081291-00081577": "contra governos ou contra os bancos?", "eKC3LomWr4U-00297-00081577-00081875": "Quem será o primeiro a realmente", "eKC3LomWr4U-00298-00081875-00082202": "abraçar cripto em todo o país? Que", "eKC3LomWr4U-00299-00082202-00082511": "presidente dará o primeiro passo para", "eKC3LomWr4U-00300-00082511-00082986": "dizer \"Nós aceitamos Bitcoin\" É por causa de um", "eKC3LomWr4U-00301-00082986-00083217": "regime regulatório extremamente proativo", "eKC3LomWr4U-00302-00083217-00083472": "que temos a Suíça legalizando", "eKC3LomWr4U-00303-00083472-00083679": "e legitimando o uso correto e", "eKC3LomWr4U-00304-00083679-00083813": "aplicado de aplicativos", "eKC3LomWr4U-00305-00083813-00084074": "de blockchain, de criptomoedas,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00306-00084074-00084275": "mercados descentralizados e custódia de ativos digitais.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00307-00084275-00084482": "Então eu acho que se não fosse por essa", "eKC3LomWr4U-00308-00084482-00084776": "postura proativa não haveria muito", "eKC3LomWr4U-00309-00084776-00085019": "interesse em construir negócios aqui,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00310-00085019-00085155": "certo? Porque você coloca muita paixão e", "eKC3LomWr4U-00311-00085155-00085398": "as coisas começam a acontecer", "eKC3LomWr4U-00312-00085398-00085589": "quando as pessoas param de falar sobre isso e", "eKC3LomWr4U-00313-00085589-00085963": "começar a fazê-lo. Não fornecemos benefícios", "eKC3LomWr4U-00314-00085963-00086225": "especiais de subsídios para atrair as", "eKC3LomWr4U-00315-00086225-00086483": "suas empresas, mas o que fazemos é", "eKC3LomWr4U-00316-00086483-00086874": "lutar pelo melhor pacote para as empresas no", "eKC3LomWr4U-00317-00086874-00087107": "canal. Porque, em", "eKC3LomWr4U-00318-00087107-00087275": "primeiro lugar, não cabe à", "eKC3LomWr4U-00319-00087275-00087431": "administração ou ao governo", "eKC3LomWr4U-00320-00087431-00087717": "decidir que a empresa X receberá subsídio", "eKC3LomWr4U-00321-00087717-00088049": "então a empresa Y não, porque nós não", "eKC3LomWr4U-00322-00088049-00088224": "sabemos qual modelo de negócios terá sucesso.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00323-00088224-00088606": "Então nossa estratégia é oferecer o melhor,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00324-00088606-00088994": "digamos, os melhores parâmetros ou o", "eKC3LomWr4U-00325-00088994-00089262": "melhor ambiente de negócios", "eKC3LomWr4U-00326-00089262-00089523": "para qualquer empresa e o mercado fará", "eKC3LomWr4U-00327-00089523-00089724": "a sua magia. Ou seja, estamos trabalhando com", "eKC3LomWr4U-00328-00089724-00089879": "reguladores, que trabalharam com os cantões", "eKC3LomWr4U-00329-00089879-00090054": "locais, que trabalharam com diferentes", "eKC3LomWr4U-00330-00090054-00090204": "indivíduos no governo. Então se", "eKC3LomWr4U-00331-00090204-00090348": "alguém tem um negócio que queira criar", "eKC3LomWr4U-00332-00090348-00090474": "aqui, pode simplesmente nos deixar um", "eKC3LomWr4U-00333-00090474-00090672": "e-mail ou ligar para nós, seja lá o", "eKC3LomWr4U-00334-00090672-00090822": "que for, e então nós entramos em contato", "eKC3LomWr4U-00335-00090822-00090956": "com os parceiros potenciais certos e", "eKC3LomWr4U-00336-00090956-00091118": "depois, sim leva-o a partir daí.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00337-00091118-00091416": "É fundamental que trabalhemos muito", "eKC3LomWr4U-00338-00091416-00091661": "de perto. Por isso, estamos muito próximos de", "eKC3LomWr4U-00339-00091661-00091943": "vários escritórios de advocacia, bem como muito", "eKC3LomWr4U-00340-00091943-00092004": "próximos do", "eKC3LomWr4U-00341-00092004-00092252": "governo. Portanto, estamos tentando operar", "eKC3LomWr4U-00342-00092252-00092613": "de maneira compatível, mas também compartilhando", "eKC3LomWr4U-00343-00092613-00092894": "aspectos de conformidade com nossas", "eKC3LomWr4U-00344-00092894-00093107": "startups, para que possamos trabalhar de forma muito", "eKC3LomWr4U-00345-00093107-00093291": "próxima com as principais partes interessadas. Trabalhamos muito", "eKC3LomWr4U-00346-00093291-00093519": "estreitamente com os governos cantonais da", "eKC3LomWr4U-00347-00093519-00093729": "área da Grande Zurique, predominantemente", "eKC3LomWr4U-00348-00093729-00094044": "do Cantão Zug, Zurique, Cantão Uri", "eKC3LomWr4U-00349-00094044-00094219": "Cantão Schwyz", "eKC3LomWr4U-00350-00094219-00094641": "Cantão Ro e também Lucerna. Também temos", "eKC3LomWr4U-00351-00094641-00094866": "os órgãos acadêmicos que são", "eKC3LomWr4U-00352-00094866-00095063": "presentes nesses cantões. Nós", "eKC3LomWr4U-00353-00095063-00095250": "temos um relacionamento muito, muito bom. Cada", "eKC3LomWr4U-00354-00095250-00095633": "Cantão é responsável por si,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00355-00095633-00095898": "trazer negócios estrangeiros para o Cantão", "eKC3LomWr4U-00356-00095898-00096267": "e cada Cantão quer se posicionar", "eKC3LomWr4U-00357-00096267-00096744": "na vanguarda. Se uma prospecto está chegando", "eKC3LomWr4U-00358-00096744-00096894": "você quer ter certeza de que está nessa", "eKC3LomWr4U-00359-00096894-00097185": "lista curta. O governo como tal é", "eKC3LomWr4U-00360-00097185-00097437": "o que eles fazem é que eles são muito abertos", "eKC3LomWr4U-00361-00097437-00097769": "e eles estão testando se há coisas", "eKC3LomWr4U-00362-00097769-00098056": "onde eles podem ir com o tempo. Nós estamos", "eKC3LomWr4U-00363-00098056-00098339": "em tempos de ruptura e haverá", "eKC3LomWr4U-00364-00098339-00098639": "mudanças. Na Suíça tradicionalmente", "eKC3LomWr4U-00365-00098639-00098943": "nossa administração é muito enxuta. Não", "eKC3LomWr4U-00366-00098943-00099164": "há muitas regras para as coisas,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00367-00099164-00099417": "pelo contrário, não estavam subsidiando muito.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00368-00099417-00099632": "Não há subsídios para uma", "eKC3LomWr4U-00369-00099632-00099944": "tecnologia especial ou algo assim. Há um imposto moderado", "eKC3LomWr4U-00370-00099944-00100386": "mas somos organizados de maneira enxuta e, portanto,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00371-00100386-00100652": "com esse pensamento enxuto também para", "eKC3LomWr4U-00372-00100652-00101019": "criptomoedas. A mente faz", "eKC3LomWr4U-00373-00101019-00101324": "o que tem que ser feito para oferecer", "eKC3LomWr4U-00374-00101324-00101794": "novos pensamentos, novas tecnologias e um novo post.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00375-00101794-00102042": "Os desafios para as empresas de criptomoedas", "eKC3LomWr4U-00376-00102042-00102244": "é realmente entender os", "eKC3LomWr4U-00377-00102244-00102533": "regulamentos, em muitos casos.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00378-00102533-00102761": "É por isso que é", "eKC3LomWr4U-00379-00102761-00102948": "importante que empresas como a nossa, que", "eKC3LomWr4U-00380-00102948-00103130": "têm um bom relacionamento com o", "eKC3LomWr4U-00381-00103130-00103370": "reguladores, sejam capazes de aconselhá-los,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00382-00103370-00103616": "ajudá-los e mostrar-lhes o caminho a", "eKC3LomWr4U-00383-00103616-00103854": "seguir neste novo, emocionante", "eKC3LomWr4U-00384-00103854-00104084": "e crescente campo da indústria", "eKC3LomWr4U-00385-00104084-00104531": "financeira. Satoshi Nakamoto só precisava de 9", "eKC3LomWr4U-00386-00104531-00104799": "páginas para criar o white paper do Bitcoin.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00387-00104799-00105072": "O bitcoin expôs quantas pessoas", "eKC3LomWr4U-00388-00105072-00105209": "inteligentes realmente não entendem", "eKC3LomWr4U-00389-00105209-00105497": "economia, dinheiro, finanças ou", "eKC3LomWr4U-00390-00105497-00105884": "tecnologia. Primeiro eles nos ignoram", "eKC3LomWr4U-00391-00105884-00106211": "eles riem de nós, então eles lutam contra nós, mas", "eKC3LomWr4U-00392-00106211-00106419": "no final, eles vão comprar o Bitcoin", "eKC3LomWr4U-00393-00106419-00106526": "de nós.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00394-00106526-00106973": "Naquela época, 2013, um monte de jovens", "eKC3LomWr4U-00395-00106973-00107151": "veio ao nosso escritório", "eKC3LomWr4U-00396-00107151-00107475": "e alguns deles era Vitalik, Chiluba, Swinton", "eKC3LomWr4U-00397-00107475-00107936": "Gavin Wood etc. E eles conversaram", "eKC3LomWr4U-00398-00107936-00108128": "sobre descentralização e nós não", "eKC3LomWr4U-00399-00108128-00108440": "entendemos nada realmente. Mas pensamos", "eKC3LomWr4U-00400-00108440-00108617": "que os jovens têm", "eKC3LomWr4U-00401-00108617-00108903": "ideias aparentemente brilhantes, então tentamos", "eKC3LomWr4U-00402-00108903-00109130": "entender, tentamos trabalhar com eles,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00403-00109130-00109350": "educá-los sobre os quadros legais,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00404-00109350-00109608": "estruturas e sobre alguns tópicos regulatórios,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00405-00109608-00110058": "sobre alguns temas de AML, a fim de chegar a", "eKC3LomWr4U-00406-00110058-00110279": "a uma estrutura jurídica que se adapte ao seu", "eKC3LomWr4U-00407-00110279-00110585": "propósito, mas também os proteja para", "eKC3LomWr4U-00408-00110585-00110883": "não fazer isso errado, e então", "eKC3LomWr4U-00409-00110883-00111158": "serem desafiados mais tarde.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00410-00111158-00111428": "E aprendemos com isso muito", "eKC3LomWr4U-00411-00111428-00111733": "sobre a tecnologia, sobre", "eKC3LomWr4U-00412-00111733-00112117": "descentralização, sobre", "eKC3LomWr4U-00413-00112146-00112511": "os aspectos centrais dos algoritmos de", "eKC3LomWr4U-00414-00112511-00112797": "contratos inteligentes etc. E isso foi um mundo", "eKC3LomWr4U-00415-00112797-00113132": "totalmente novo para nós. E agora, eu acho que nós", "eKC3LomWr4U-00416-00113132-00113397": "somos educados. Nós poderíamos educar o", "eKC3LomWr4U-00417-00113397-00113592": "regulador aqui na Suíça. Eu acho", "eKC3LomWr4U-00418-00113592-00113715": "essa é uma das vantagens da", "eKC3LomWr4U-00419-00113715-00113952": "Suíça, que o regulador conhece a", "eKC3LomWr4U-00420-00113952-00114161": "tecnologia que conhecemos e", "eKC3LomWr4U-00421-00114161-00114420": "pode apoiar o projeto de maneira apropriada.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00422-00114420-00114635": "Houve vários grupos de trabalhos", "eKC3LomWr4U-00423-00114635-00114897": "a nível nacional e o resultado", "eKC3LomWr4U-00424-00114897-00115170": "disso foi a nova lei DLT. A lei", "eKC3LomWr4U-00425-00115170-00115415": "presumivelmente entrará em vigor", "eKC3LomWr4U-00426-00115415-00115725": "no próximo ano e haverá alguns", "eKC3LomWr4U-00427-00115725-00115977": "ajustes à lei existente sobre", "eKC3LomWr4U-00428-00115977-00116180": "lado do direito civil, mas também no", "eKC3LomWr4U-00429-00116180-00116421": "lado regulador. Vai mesmo", "eKC3LomWr4U-00430-00116421-00116715": "facilitar ainda mais as empresas de", "eKC3LomWr4U-00431-00116715-00117005": "blockchain e STO, ICO IEO. É tão", "eKC3LomWr4U-00432-00117005-00117228": "fácil acessar o regulador e dizer: Oh", "eKC3LomWr4U-00433-00117228-00117522": "eu pretendo fazer isso, eu quero fazer isso", "eKC3LomWr4U-00434-00117522-00117816": "desta forma. E eles são muito claros e", "eKC3LomWr4U-00435-00117816-00117999": "objetivos para dizer o que você pode fazer e o que", "eKC3LomWr4U-00436-00117999-00118326": "você não pode fazer. Então você pode mover seu", "eKC3LomWr4U-00437-00118326-00118491": "negócio, você pode entender tudo isso", "eKC3LomWr4U-00438-00118491-00118728": "e preparar sua empresa para ser", "eKC3LomWr4U-00439-00118728-00118916": "aberta aqui. Sim, eu diria que é muito", "eKC3LomWr4U-00440-00118916-00119124": "importante ter um regulador que pelo", "eKC3LomWr4U-00441-00119124-00119304": "menos ofereça comentários. O comentários público", "eKC3LomWr4U-00442-00119304-00119523": "é feito e depois", "eKC3LomWr4U-00443-00119523-00119717": "ter os diferentes estados da Suíça,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00444-00119717-00119925": "como o Cantão de Zurique,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00445-00119925-00120161": "sendo proativos e adotando", "eKC3LomWr4U-00446-00120161-00120357": "esse comentário para fins comerciais", "eKC3LomWr4U-00447-00120357-00120629": "e para uso comercial. Ter esse", "eKC3LomWr4U-00448-00120629-00120825": "tipo de patrocínio significa que você também tem", "eKC3LomWr4U-00449-00120825-00121010": "esse tipo de entendimento. Você também tem", "eKC3LomWr4U-00450-00121010-00121184": "uma relação bilateral entre a", "eKC3LomWr4U-00451-00121184-00121398": "comunidade blockchain aqui. Blockchain", "eKC3LomWr4U-00452-00121398-00121695": "Propulsion e a FINMA vão e voltam", "eKC3LomWr4U-00453-00121695-00121829": "quando falamos em construir", "eKC3LomWr4U-00454-00121829-00122058": "relações com os reguladores. Não", "eKC3LomWr4U-00455-00122058-00122204": "queremos esperar até que estejam no ponto", "eKC3LomWr4U-00456-00122204-00122415": "de penalização ou aguardar até ao", "eKC3LomWr4U-00457-00122415-00122598": "ponto de acusação para ter essa", "eKC3LomWr4U-00458-00122598-00122816": "conversa. Eles querem oferecer-nos bons", "eKC3LomWr4U-00459-00122816-00123000": "conselhos para que possamos entrar cedo", "eKC3LomWr4U-00460-00123000-00123177": "no mercado e gerar essas soluções", "eKC3LomWr4U-00461-00123177-00123380": "para eles, em seguida, voltar a eles em uma", "eKC3LomWr4U-00462-00123380-00123617": "conversa relativa agradável, sem o", "eKC3LomWr4U-00463-00123617-00123801": "medo de penalização como vemos em", "eKC3LomWr4U-00464-00123801-00124010": "outro mercado, como o dos EUA. Os governos quando", "eKC3LomWr4U-00465-00124010-00124179": "estão incubados e acelerados,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00466-00124179-00124395": "na verdade, eles estão levantando este", "eKC3LomWr4U-00467-00124395-00124614": "novo começo das novas empresas para", "eKC3LomWr4U-00468-00124614-00124839": "acelerar as outras. Empreendimentos e grandes", "eKC3LomWr4U-00469-00124839-00125073": "empresas que estão há mais tempo no", "eKC3LomWr4U-00470-00125073-00125177": "mercado estão fazendo o suficiente", "eKC3LomWr4U-00471-00125177-00125414": "para se elevarem. Bem, eu acho", "eKC3LomWr4U-00472-00125414-00125681": "que o principal problema é que você vê", "eKC3LomWr4U-00473-00125681-00125954": "que muitos países estão perdendo", "eKC3LomWr4U-00474-00125954-00126224": "oportunidades para inovação em blockchain", "eKC3LomWr4U-00475-00126224-00126494": "é a próxima onda de inovação e todos aqueles", "eKC3LomWr4U-00476-00126494-00126779": "países que afastam essas", "eKC3LomWr4U-00477-00126779-00127088": "empresas de blockchain estão perdendo a", "eKC3LomWr4U-00478-00127088-00127421": "onda de inovação. E vejam, há duas semanas,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00479-00127421-00127616": "me apresentei nas Nações Unidas.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00480-00127616-00128033": "E apresentamos dois casos em blockchain", "eKC3LomWr4U-00481-00128033-00128129": "para impacto.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00482-00128129-00128396": "Um foi o caso do Liechtenstein. E", "eKC3LomWr4U-00483-00128396-00128720": "o outro das Ilhas Marshall. Por quê?", "eKC3LomWr4U-00484-00128720-00128948": "Porque as Ilhas Marshall é o único", "eKC3LomWr4U-00485-00128948-00129275": "país do mundo a ter um", "eKC3LomWr4U-00486-00129275-00129586": "concurso legal de cripto. E Liechtenstein", "eKC3LomWr4U-00487-00129586-00129764": "porque é o único país no", "eKC3LomWr4U-00488-00129764-00130141": "mundo a ter uma estrutura legal completa para", "eKC3LomWr4U-00489-00130141-00130457": "cripto e blockchain. E você vê que", "eKC3LomWr4U-00490-00130457-00130664": "os países menores são os que", "eKC3LomWr4U-00491-00130664-00130973": "estão dando os maiores saltos e limites,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00492-00130973-00131219": "porque são eles que querem", "eKC3LomWr4U-00493-00131219-00131468": "capturar essa inovação. O que está", "eKC3LomWr4U-00494-00131468-00131726": "acontecendo é que você está começando a querer", "eKC3LomWr4U-00495-00131726-00132043": "desenvolver no Brasil, você deseja desenvolver na", "eKC3LomWr4U-00496-00132043-00132380": "Argentina ou no Peru um projeto que você possui", "eKC3LomWr4U-00497-00132380-00132614": "sem certeza jurídica se o que você vai", "eKC3LomWr4U-00498-00132614-00133046": "fazer é legal ou não. E na Suíça", "eKC3LomWr4U-00499-00133046-00133304": "e no Liechtenstein, em particular,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00500-00133304-00133598": "está muito claro. O governo está", "eKC3LomWr4U-00501-00133598-00133841": "apoiando todas essas empresas porque", "eKC3LomWr4U-00502-00133841-00134068": "no final, o regulador quer ter,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00503-00134068-00134339": "quer saber o que está acontecendo nos", "eKC3LomWr4U-00504-00134339-00134495": "projetos, especialmente para proteger o", "eKC3LomWr4U-00505-00134495-00134765": "consumidores, os consumidores finais. Portanto, há um", "eKC3LomWr4U-00506-00134765-00134924": "monte de regulamentos acontecendo no setor", "eKC3LomWr4U-00507-00134924-00135182": "bancário, na área financeira, mas também", "eKC3LomWr4U-00508-00135182-00135407": "precisamos de alguns regulamentos no", "eKC3LomWr4U-00509-00135407-00135590": "espaço blockchain, especialmente. Especialmente", "eKC3LomWr4U-00510-00135590-00135845": "quando você olha, para o vamos dizer, como", "eKC3LomWr4U-00511-00135845-00136052": "você está fazendo o seu kyc, conhece o seu cliente,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00512-00136052-00136318": "processo na AML contra lavagem de dinheiro.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00513-00136318-00136544": "Todas essas coisas estão", "eKC3LomWr4U-00514-00136544-00136790": "sendo capturadas por todos os projetos", "eKC3LomWr4U-00515-00136790-00137045": "como você está vendo no mercado. Então é", "eKC3LomWr4U-00516-00137045-00137223": "um país muito pequeno que", "eKC3LomWr4U-00517-00137223-00137544": "sempre se colocou em uma posição de", "eKC3LomWr4U-00518-00137544-00137823": "um player global. Assim, a ideia é trazer", "eKC3LomWr4U-00519-00137823-00138029": "pessoas aqui para a Suíça para trazer", "eKC3LomWr4U-00520-00138029-00138314": "inovação, para trazer humanos qualificados,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00521-00138314-00138621": "recursos para abrir empresas e fazer", "eKC3LomWr4U-00522-00138621-00138882": "o ambiente suíço ainda mais", "eKC3LomWr4U-00523-00138882-00139178": "dinâmico e inovador para que a ideia", "eKC3LomWr4U-00524-00139178-00139454": "de explorar os setores finTech e blockchain", "eKC3LomWr4U-00525-00139454-00139730": "seja muito importante para o", "eKC3LomWr4U-00526-00139730-00139889": "o governo suíço, porque este é um", "eKC3LomWr4U-00527-00139889-00140112": "dos setores que está dirigindo agora e", "eKC3LomWr4U-00528-00140112-00140358": "o assistente colocou-o a venda como um", "eKC3LomWr4U-00529-00140358-00140694": "refúgio seguro para empresas que desejam", "eKC3LomWr4U-00530-00140694-00140886": "operar nesses dois setores aqui. O", "eKC3LomWr4U-00531-00140886-00141029": "apoio do governo desde o", "eKC3LomWr4U-00532-00141029-00141288": "começo é impagável. Eles são sempre", "eKC3LomWr4U-00533-00141288-00141723": "aberto para falar com você. Você pode facilmente", "eKC3LomWr4U-00534-00141723-00142004": "alcançar qualquer pessoa que você gostaria de", "eKC3LomWr4U-00535-00142004-00142379": "falar. Os bancos é como um outro", "eKC3LomWr4U-00536-00142379-00142841": "capítulo, isto é um problema, mas acho que", "eKC3LomWr4U-00537-00142841-00143378": "está evoluindo. Bem lá somos tratados", "eKC3LomWr4U-00538-00143378-00143586": "como um cliente totalmente diferente com o que", "eKC3LomWr4U-00539-00143586-00143934": "acontece no Brasil. Então quando chegamos", "eKC3LomWr4U-00540-00143934-00143988": "lá", "eKC3LomWr4U-00541-00143988-00144246": "eles tentam nos conectar ao ecossistema", "eKC3LomWr4U-00542-00144246-00144837": "a incubadoras, aceleradores de programas, a", "eKC3LomWr4U-00543-00144837-00145107": "potenciais investidores, para o regulador em si", "eKC3LomWr4U-00544-00145107-00145364": "para que você possa ir direto para o", "eKC3LomWr4U-00545-00145364-00145688": "regulador, conversar com eles. E eles tentam", "eKC3LomWr4U-00546-00145688-00145916": "descobrir uma maneira de você operar", "eKC3LomWr4U-00547-00145916-00146151": "legalmente no país em vez de dizer", "eKC3LomWr4U-00548-00146151-00146444": "que você está proibido, ou isso não é permitido,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00549-00146444-00146726": "você não pode fazer isso aqui, como acontece com você.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00550-00146726-00147009": "O regulamento aqui é muito claro. O", "eKC3LomWr4U-00551-00147009-00147285": "regulador também está disposto a negociar", "eKC3LomWr4U-00552-00147285-00147708": "e entender as coisas. Eles são muito bem", "eKC3LomWr4U-00553-00147708-00147863": "versados em blockchain. Há um monte de", "eKC3LomWr4U-00554-00147863-00147987": "projetos de empresas e associações", "eKC3LomWr4U-00555-00147987-00148253": "fazendo um ótimo trabalho aqui nesse espaço. Como uma", "eKC3LomWr4U-00556-00148253-00148442": "empresa de criptomoedas, como uma plataforma de investimentos em criptomoedas", "eKC3LomWr4U-00557-00148442-00148727": "são muito novas, não temos uma", "eKC3LomWr4U-00558-00148727-00149015": "referência a seguir ou uma estrutura que você", "eKC3LomWr4U-00559-00149015-00149421": "tem que se mover como a lei e o governo", "eKC3LomWr4U-00560-00149421-00149859": "remove. Recentemente mais dinheiro foi impresso", "eKC3LomWr4U-00561-00149859-00150123": "em um dia do que toda o valor de mercado de bitcoins", "eKC3LomWr4U-00562-00150123-00150522": "que levou dez anos para crescer. Estamos", "eKC3LomWr4U-00563-00150522-00150819": "tendo um enorme problema de liquidez entre", "eKC3LomWr4U-00564-00150819-00151119": "os bancos, estamos em um piscar de olhos de uma grande", "eKC3LomWr4U-00565-00151119-00151494": "recessão, se não uma depressão. Como", "eKC3LomWr4U-00566-00151494-00151884": "você está se preparando para isso? Talvez", "eKC3LomWr4U-00567-00151884-00152229": "começando com o sistema bancário em 2018", "eKC3LomWr4U-00568-00152229-00152466": "e até hoje é muito difícil encontrar", "eKC3LomWr4U-00569-00152466-00152676": "um parceiro na Suíça quando se", "eKC3LomWr4U-00570-00152676-00152895": "fala de blockchain em combinação", "eKC3LomWr4U-00571-00152895-00153183": "com tokenização. Muitas portas permanecem", "eKC3LomWr4U-00572-00153183-00153369": "fechadas, por isso fomos para", "eKC3LomWr4U-00573-00153369-00153696": "Liechtenstein ao Bank Free para a nossa", "eKC3LomWr4U-00574-00153696-00153900": "parceria com o banco. Obviamente", "eKC3LomWr4U-00575-00153900-00154086": "porque estamos em um ambiente regulado", "eKC3LomWr4U-00576-00154086-00154461": "você precisa de um banco. Todo mundo sempre fala", "eKC3LomWr4U-00577-00154461-00154638": "sobre cortar intermediários removendo", "eKC3LomWr4U-00578-00154638-00154812": "bancos e isso não vai acontecer.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00579-00154812-00155136": "Definitivamente não no começo. Então temos", "eKC3LomWr4U-00580-00155136-00155373": "muita sorte, na verdade, que o design da folha é", "eKC3LomWr4U-00581-00155373-00155592": "tão perto e que haja um ambiente", "eKC3LomWr4U-00582-00155592-00155979": "positivo para startups como nós. A coisa", "eKC3LomWr4U-00583-00155979-00156174": "positiva é que o regulador na", "eKC3LomWr4U-00584-00156174-00156474": "Suíça é muito acessível,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00585-00156474-00156762": "muito bem informado sobre a", "eKC3LomWr4U-00586-00156762-00157002": "tecnologia como tal e muito aberto a novos", "eKC3LomWr4U-00587-00157002-00157320": "modelos de negócios. Então, obviamente, foi preciso", "eKC3LomWr4U-00588-00157320-00157563": "muito tempo e dinheiro para fazer as", "eKC3LomWr4U-00589-00157563-00157731": "regras de maneira adequada", "eKC3LomWr4U-00590-00157731-00158094": "juntamente com o nosso parceiro legal, mas", "eKC3LomWr4U-00591-00158094-00158367": "não obstante, oito meses ainda é bastante", "eKC3LomWr4U-00592-00158367-00158655": "bom e eu tive uma experiência muito positiva", "eKC3LomWr4U-00593-00158655-00158894": "com o regulador financeiro.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00594-00158894-00159255": "Demorou menos de 24 horas para o", "eKC3LomWr4U-00595-00159255-00159543": "governo europeu, Bancos Centrais,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00596-00159543-00159753": "Governo dos Estados Unidos começarem a gritar", "eKC3LomWr4U-00597-00159753-00160089": "sobre a criptomoeda do Facebook que não pode", "eKC3LomWr4U-00598-00160089-00160500": "e não deve funcionar. E isso prova como", "eKC3LomWr4U-00599-00160500-00160755": "Satoshi Nakamoto era um visionário e", "eKC3LomWr4U-00600-00160755-00161052": "desde o início decidiu permanecer", "eKC3LomWr4U-00601-00161052-00161304": "anônimo, mas não importa o que", "eKC3LomWr4U-00602-00161304-00161685": "governo pensa, ou faz, ou como tenta parar um", "eKC3LomWr4U-00603-00161685-00162051": "projeto. Nos próximos minutos outro", "eKC3LomWr4U-00604-00162051-00162375": "bloco será minerado. Portanto, o próximo passo ou", "eKC3LomWr4U-00605-00162375-00162690": "a próxima mudança de marcha será no que diz respeito", "eKC3LomWr4U-00606-00162690-00162765": "a", "eKC3LomWr4U-00607-00162765-00163023": "instituições maiores e mais estabelecidas", "eKC3LomWr4U-00608-00163023-00163160": "do mundo legalizado, efetivamente, e", "eKC3LomWr4U-00609-00163160-00163461": "passar para o espaço investimento e", "eKC3LomWr4U-00610-00163461-00163857": "comprando diferentes criptomoedas ou", "eKC3LomWr4U-00611-00163857-00164115": "tokens que eles consideram de valor", "eKC3LomWr4U-00612-00164115-00164376": "e que estão fornecendo um bom exemplo de", "eKC3LomWr4U-00613-00164376-00164739": "caso de uso. O que o blockchain permitirá", "eKC3LomWr4U-00614-00164739-00165063": "no futuro é que você possa investir em", "eKC3LomWr4U-00615-00165063-00165315": "ativos que não são passíveis de investimento no", "eKC3LomWr4U-00616-00165315-00165764": "momento ou apenas com um custo muito alto.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00617-00165764-00166008": "Os investidores são meio avessos ao risco. Então", "eKC3LomWr4U-00618-00166008-00166140": "porque eles não estão familiarizados com essa", "eKC3LomWr4U-00619-00166140-00166299": "nova classe de ativos eles estão", "eKC3LomWr4U-00620-00166299-00166407": "dizendo: Ok, eu prefiro investir mais dinheiro", "eKC3LomWr4U-00621-00166407-00166698": "em títulos, então nós estamos no mercado de ações.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00622-00166698-00166809": "O que vemos é, por exemplo,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00623-00166809-00166965": "diferente daquelas bolhas ou imóveis.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00624-00166965-00167180": "Bem, eu acho que é só uma questão", "eKC3LomWr4U-00625-00167180-00167316": "de tempo até que eles perceberam que esta é uma", "eKC3LomWr4U-00626-00167316-00167454": "nova classe de ativos em que podem investir", "eKC3LomWr4U-00627-00167454-00167748": "e diversificar. Há apenas algumas", "eKC3LomWr4U-00628-00167748-00168072": "razões pelas quais o Bitcoin poderia chegar a zero, mas", "eKC3LomWr4U-00629-00168072-00168324": "existem muitos motivos pelos quais o Bitcoin", "eKC3LomWr4U-00630-00168324-00168528": "poderia ir a um milhão de dólares, talvez mais", "eKC3LomWr4U-00631-00168528-00168830": "e não há razão para que o Bitcoin", "eKC3LomWr4U-00632-00168830-00169164": "fique os esses preços atuais. Pare de trabalhar", "eKC3LomWr4U-00633-00169164-00169437": "para pessoas do papel. Criptomoedas são", "eKC3LomWr4U-00634-00169437-00169892": "o futuro. Como você pode começar com", "eKC3LomWr4U-00635-00169892-00170337": "uma nova tecnologia? Como você pode se conectar", "eKC3LomWr4U-00636-00170337-00170613": "ao mercado tradicional e", "eKC3LomWr4U-00637-00170613-00170991": "oferecer soluções para eles?", "eKC3LomWr4U-00638-00170991-00171234": "Ter acesso ao negócio tradicional", "eKC3LomWr4U-00639-00171234-00171477": "também trará o dinheiro para", "eKC3LomWr4U-00640-00171477-00171807": "sua inicialização, mas que pode vir de", "eKC3LomWr4U-00641-00171807-00171999": "qualquer lugar. Quero dizer, você já vê agora", "eKC3LomWr4U-00642-00171999-00172287": "bancos aqui que aceitam criptomoedas,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00643-00172287-00172539": "que oferecem contas de criptomoedas, onde", "eKC3LomWr4U-00644-00172539-00172686": "você pode negociar criptomoedas. Então", "eKC3LomWr4U-00645-00172686-00172854": "eles estão interessados ​​em talvez ter mais", "eKC3LomWr4U-00646-00172854-00172998": "inovação e coisas inovadoras e", "eKC3LomWr4U-00647-00172998-00173235": "eles só vão pagar você pelo custo.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00648-00173235-00173552": "Também estamos em tempos de crowdfunding", "eKC3LomWr4U-00649-00173552-00173871": "economia de compartilhamento, então eu acho que é a", "eKC3LomWr4U-00650-00173871-00174234": "a massa que vai decidir onde o dinheiro", "eKC3LomWr4U-00651-00174234-00174558": "maior vai ser colhido basicamente.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00652-00174558-00174744": "Você sabe apenas porque é simples.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00653-00174744-00175032": "Os pagamentos não são gratuitos. As pessoas estão", "eKC3LomWr4U-00654-00175032-00175179": "acostumados a tocar as coisas com um", "eKC3LomWr4U-00655-00175179-00175362": "cartão atrás do qual estão várias", "eKC3LomWr4U-00656-00175362-00175632": "organizações e 17 trilhões de dólares", "eKC3LomWr4U-00657-00175632-00175707": "anualizados", "eKC3LomWr4U-00658-00175707-00175923": "e as enormes quantidades de", "eKC3LomWr4U-00659-00175923-00176061": "infraestrutura para fazer tudo isso", "eKC3LomWr4U-00660-00176061-00176292": "funcionar agora mesmo. Tudo isso está entrando em uma", "eKC3LomWr4U-00661-00176292-00176586": "economia que poderia ser muito mais simples,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00662-00176586-00176796": "direita e transparente. E você", "eKC3LomWr4U-00663-00176796-00177045": "sabe que só porque temos todos esses", "eKC3LomWr4U-00664-00177045-00177198": "regulamentos não significa necessariamente", "eKC3LomWr4U-00665-00177198-00177363": "que não temos incidentes de dinheiro", "eKC3LomWr4U-00666-00177363-00177567": "lavagem como Danske bank e alguns", "eKC3LomWr4U-00667-00177567-00177711": "outros que surgiram muito", "eKC3LomWr4U-00668-00177711-00177930": "proeminentemente com grandes quantidades de", "eKC3LomWr4U-00669-00177930-00178107": "lavagem de dinheiro durante um longo", "eKC3LomWr4U-00670-00178107-00178335": "período de tempo. Eu acho que", "eKC3LomWr4U-00671-00178335-00178551": "há maneiras que", "eKC3LomWr4U-00672-00178551-00178806": "poderíamos fazer isso de forma mais inclusiva, para esperar", "eKC3LomWr4U-00673-00178806-00178992": "pela inclusão financeira a um custo muito", "eKC3LomWr4U-00674-00178992-00179163": "menor, com muito menos atrito.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00675-00179163-00179394": "Muito menos atrito significa menos marca", "eKC3LomWr4U-00676-00179394-00179586": "financeira. Você sabe melhor, se os mercados", "eKC3LomWr4U-00677-00179586-00179754": "são mais eficientes, há mais linhas de adoção.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00678-00179754-00180000": "Ao longo do tempo já vimos tendências.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00679-00180000-00180150": "Vai também vir de", "eKC3LomWr4U-00680-00180150-00180435": "investidores institucionais, dando as taxas", "eKC3LomWr4U-00681-00180435-00180672": "de juros muito baixas, pelo menos na Europa.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00682-00180672-00180969": "Uma das coisas mais interessantes", "eKC3LomWr4U-00683-00180969-00181269": "aqui é que temos", "eKC3LomWr4U-00684-00181269-00181461": "dinheiro de todas as partes do mundo e", "eKC3LomWr4U-00685-00181461-00181650": "esse dinheiro está procurando uma boa", "eKC3LomWr4U-00686-00181650-00181872": "oportunidade. Aqui temos uma relação", "eKC3LomWr4U-00687-00181872-00182097": "aberta e franca com os reguladores e", "eKC3LomWr4U-00688-00182097-00182295": "as autoridades fiscais, por isso não é como,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00689-00182295-00182595": "digamos, nos EUA onde eles consideram", "eKC3LomWr4U-00690-00182595-00182754": "você é um criminoso e você precisa", "eKC3LomWr4U-00691-00182754-00182931": "provar que não é. Aqui é mais", "eKC3LomWr4U-00692-00182931-00183093": "aberto e amigável e eles são muito", "eKC3LomWr4U-00693-00183093-00183393": "pró-negócios e sabem que há", "eKC3LomWr4U-00694-00183393-00183588": "perguntas incertas e", "eKC3LomWr4U-00695-00183588-00183783": "querem esclarecê-las com você", "eKC3LomWr4U-00696-00183783-00183960": "para obter a solução e penso que", "eKC3LomWr4U-00697-00183960-00184179": "isso é muito importante. Voltamos a", "eKC3LomWr4U-00698-00184179-00184557": "uma abordagem mais realista e", "eKC3LomWr4U-00699-00184557-00184761": "assim, acreditamos que os grandes", "eKC3LomWr4U-00700-00184761-00185064": "investimentos virão para este espaço", "eKC3LomWr4U-00701-00185064-00185310": "novamente, mas acho que as pessoas queimaram", "eKC3LomWr4U-00702-00185310-00185436": "seus dedos, então elas são muito mais", "eKC3LomWr4U-00703-00185436-00185694": "cautelosas em como investem hoje, onde", "eKC3LomWr4U-00704-00185694-00185901": "investem bem. Os grandes players que nós", "eKC3LomWr4U-00705-00185901-00186060": "vemos atualmente que vão", "eKC3LomWr4U-00706-00186060-00186273": "mudar fundamentalmente o blockchain do", "eKC3LomWr4U-00707-00186273-00186492": "no ano passado até agora tem sido os setores", "eKC3LomWr4U-00708-00186492-00186690": "financeiros da indústria bancária. A", "eKC3LomWr4U-00709-00186690-00186882": "indústria atual hoje é de cerca de 80% de", "eKC3LomWr4U-00710-00186882-00187077": "bancos comerciais para transferência bancária", "eKC3LomWr4U-00711-00187077-00187386": "e apenas 20% do varejo individual.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00712-00187386-00187632": "O espaço da blockchain é exatamente o oposto.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00713-00187632-00187887": "É 80% de varejo de pessoa para pessoa", "eKC3LomWr4U-00714-00187887-00188124": "e apenas cerca de 20 por cento comercial. Então,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00715-00188124-00188292": "se você é um banco, há uma carteira", "eKC3LomWr4U-00716-00188292-00188553": "tradicional de serviços que já está em", "eKC3LomWr4U-00717-00188553-00188772": "um mercado saturado de 80% e", "eKC3LomWr4U-00718-00188772-00188940": "você está procurando em qualquer outro lugar", "eKC3LomWr4U-00719-00188940-00189231": "para lançar um serviço de intercâmbio comunitário,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00720-00189231-00189498": "uma moeda, um token de segurança, oferecer", "eKC3LomWr4U-00721-00189498-00189729": "oferta de token, token utilitário. Se você olhar para", "eKC3LomWr4U-00722-00189729-00189900": "isso você diz que este é o mercado que", "eKC3LomWr4U-00723-00189900-00190074": "quer estar, porque você tem oportunidade de", "eKC3LomWr4U-00724-00190074-00190239": "crescimento exponencial. Que", "eKC3LomWr4U-00725-00190239-00190365": "você não tem no seu portfólio", "eKC3LomWr4U-00726-00190365-00190643": "tradicional. Quando o token de segurança tiver sido", "eKC3LomWr4U-00727-00190643-00190977": "lançado de forma que faça com que todos os", "eKC3LomWr4U-00728-00190977-00191231": "investidores se sintam", "eKC3LomWr4U-00729-00191231-00191478": "seguros, vejam a apreciação e o", "eKC3LomWr4U-00730-00191478-00191775": "processo chegando até eles de uma forma normal,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00731-00191775-00191961": "como eles têm recebido ou", "eKC3LomWr4U-00732-00191961-00192171": "talvez de uma forma melhor, então você verá todas", "eKC3LomWr4U-00733-00192171-00192348": "essas transações chegarem e", "eKC3LomWr4U-00734-00192348-00192615": "fluirem e os negócios estarão fluindo como", "eKC3LomWr4U-00735-00192615-00192894": "está acontecendo hoje, mas em uma pequena", "eKC3LomWr4U-00736-00192894-00193104": "escala. Será em maior escala mais tarde. Se", "eKC3LomWr4U-00737-00193104-00193245": "você olhar para a gestão de patrimônio, se", "eKC3LomWr4U-00738-00193245-00193413": "você olhar para a família ou escritórios familiares,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00739-00193413-00193785": "escritórios familiares estão reconsiderando onde", "eKC3LomWr4U-00740-00193785-00194049": "eles devem colocar seu dinheiro. É um", "eKC3LomWr4U-00741-00194049-00194412": "dinheiro fazendo um bom dividendo ou não?", "eKC3LomWr4U-00742-00194412-00194813": "Quais ações são voláteis ou não?", "eKC3LomWr4U-00743-00194813-00195156": "Eles deveriam se espalhar mais e entrar nessa", "eKC3LomWr4U-00744-00195156-00195444": "nova área como cripto ou blockchain,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00745-00195444-00195861": "plataformas de tecnologia como tal. Então eu", "eKC3LomWr4U-00746-00195861-00196218": "acho que vai ser a mudança de um pote", "eKC3LomWr4U-00747-00196218-00196497": "para o outro pote. Eu acho que é realmente o que", "eKC3LomWr4U-00748-00196497-00196743": "já está acontecendo há algum tempo. Quero", "eKC3LomWr4U-00749-00196743-00197226": "dizer que os preços das criptomoedas são", "eKC3LomWr4U-00750-00197226-00197565": "mais dependentes do humor dos investidores", "eKC3LomWr4U-00751-00197565-00197721": "nos EUA e na Europa", "eKC3LomWr4U-00752-00197721-00198177": "do que dos investidores na Venezuela, como você", "eKC3LomWr4U-00753-00198177-00198525": "mencionou, mas no final pode ser os", "eKC3LomWr4U-00754-00198525-00198819": "pequenos proprietários na Venezuela que irão", "eKC3LomWr4U-00755-00198819-00199119": "lucrar com os investidores institucionais e", "eKC3LomWr4U-00756-00199119-00199482": "da Europa. Você está começando a ver que", "eKC3LomWr4U-00757-00199482-00199686": "muito dinheiro do mundo está com", "eKC3LomWr4U-00758-00199686-00199944": "investidores institucionais e você está", "eKC3LomWr4U-00759-00199944-00200142": "começando a ver esses investidores", "eKC3LomWr4U-00760-00200142-00200457": "institucionais começando a investir mais e", "eKC3LomWr4U-00761-00200457-00200880": "mais em blockchain. Você vê o JP", "eKC3LomWr4U-00762-00200880-00201039": "Morgan lançar sua própria", "eKC3LomWr4U-00763-00201039-00201270": "criptomoeda. Eu viajei para", "eKC3LomWr4U-00764-00201270-00201431": "Honduras", "eKC3LomWr4U-00765-00201431-00201680": "no mês passado e me encontrei com um dos maiores", "eKC3LomWr4U-00766-00201680-00201935": "bancos de Honduras e eles estavam", "eKC3LomWr4U-00767-00201935-00202238": "embarcando a bordo do blockchain do JPMorgan.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00768-00202238-00202466": "Você está começando a ver que esta", "eKC3LomWr4U-00769-00202466-00202691": "transformação é real e está", "eKC3LomWr4U-00770-00202691-00203105": "acontecendo a uma velocidade muito, muito alta. E agora é", "eKC3LomWr4U-00771-00203105-00203351": "o que precisamos fazer, e isso é o que", "eKC3LomWr4U-00772-00203351-00203576": "fazemos em um blockchain. Eu sou", "eKC3LomWr4U-00773-00203576-00203867": "responsável por trazer essa inovação", "eKC3LomWr4U-00774-00203867-00204227": "agora para a América Latina. E estamos lançando", "eKC3LomWr4U-00775-00204227-00204656": "agora no Uruguai ou hub latino-americano e", "eKC3LomWr4U-00776-00204656-00204939": "em Honduras o hub centro-americano e", "eKC3LomWr4U-00777-00204939-00205253": "a partir daí o que vamos fazer é", "eKC3LomWr4U-00778-00205253-00205585": "criar uma ponte entre Lichtenstein e", "eKC3LomWr4U-00779-00205585-00205966": "América Latina. Por quê? Porque você pode", "eKC3LomWr4U-00780-00205966-00206231": "desenvolver seu projeto na América Latina", "eKC3LomWr4U-00781-00206231-00206456": "e aumentar seu capital em", "eKC3LomWr4U-00782-00206456-00206740": "Liechtenstein de forma segura e legal.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00783-00206740-00207026": "Bem, em primeiro lugar, quero dizer que, no final das", "eKC3LomWr4U-00784-00207026-00207284": "regiões emergentes do", "eKC3LomWr4U-00785-00207284-00207498": "mundo, há atualmente dois bilhões de pessoas", "eKC3LomWr4U-00786-00207498-00207856": "sem conta bancária que utilizaram diretamente", "eKC3LomWr4U-00787-00207856-00208211": "indústrias financeiras não tradicionais para", "eKC3LomWr4U-00788-00208211-00208436": "fazer negócios e trocar", "eKC3LomWr4U-00789-00208436-00208769": "ativos. Mas você mencionou corretamente. Quero dizer", "eKC3LomWr4U-00790-00208769-00208939": "que alguns desses países são", "eKC3LomWr4U-00791-00208939-00209348": "nações fracassadas, pelo que vemos um potencial para", "eKC3LomWr4U-00792-00209348-00209569": "oportunidades de financiamento alternativo. Em", "eKC3LomWr4U-00793-00209569-00209723": "países onde você tem uma indústria", "eKC3LomWr4U-00794-00209723-00209912": "financeira estabelecida e funcionando bem,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00795-00209912-00210203": "não vejo um potencial muito grande para uma", "eKC3LomWr4U-00796-00210203-00210587": "moeda alternativa. Bem eles estão na", "eKC3LomWr4U-00797-00210587-00210764": "Suíça. Agora temos uma espécie de", "eKC3LomWr4U-00798-00210764-00211090": "fenômeno. Há vários bancos", "eKC3LomWr4U-00799-00211090-00211421": "que se candidatam juntos para ter", "eKC3LomWr4U-00800-00211421-00211731": "a licença da Crypt of Banking. Eu posso", "eKC3LomWr4U-00801-00211731-00211767": "nomeá-los,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00802-00211767-00212198": "por exemplo, Seba Bank, Bitcoin", "eKC3LomWr4U-00803-00212198-00212451": "Suisse. Eles estão se candidatando para se tornarem", "eKC3LomWr4U-00804-00212451-00212894": "um banco de criptomoedas na Suíça. Então eu", "eKC3LomWr4U-00805-00212894-00213204": "diria que se você comparar com", "eKC3LomWr4U-00806-00213204-00213494": "muitos outros países, eles estão regulamentando", "eKC3LomWr4U-00807-00213494-00213794": "o negócio bancário operando com criptomoedas", "eKC3LomWr4U-00808-00213794-00214069": "e blockchain. Então isso é outra coisa", "eKC3LomWr4U-00809-00214069-00214335": "quando você compara com outras", "eKC3LomWr4U-00810-00214335-00214842": "jurisdições, por exemplo, vemos várias", "eKC3LomWr4U-00811-00214842-00215060": "iniciativas como aqui no Brasil com XDex,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00812-00215060-00215414": "por exemplo, há uma exchange", "eKC3LomWr4U-00813-00215414-00215841": "que pertence a XP Investimentos, relacionada", "eKC3LomWr4U-00814-00215841-00216092": "a um banco. Eu acho que os bancos,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00815-00216092-00216317": "especialmente os privados, precisam", "eKC3LomWr4U-00816-00216317-00216698": "reinventar-se. Qual é a razão", "eKC3LomWr4U-00817-00216698-00217085": "para um estrangeiro colocar seu dinheiro aqui?", "eKC3LomWr4U-00818-00217085-00217310": "E o motivo de todos fazerem isso", "eKC3LomWr4U-00819-00217310-00217740": "seria basicamente o custo, porque mesmo", "eKC3LomWr4U-00820-00217740-00217929": "que ele não jogue um substituto para para a moeda local", "eKC3LomWr4U-00821-00217929-00218169": "aqui, poderia jogar uma", "eKC3LomWr4U-00822-00218169-00218526": "maneira mais barata e eficiente de fazer pagamentos.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00823-00218526-00218673": "E porque há muito dinheiro em", "eKC3LomWr4U-00824-00218673-00218921": "jogo não é improvável que isso", "eKC3LomWr4U-00825-00218921-00219269": "aconteceria aqui. Eu acho que lá há", "eKC3LomWr4U-00826-00219269-00219444": "infraestrutura financeira atual para,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00827-00219444-00219692": "especialmente, os bancos. Eles provavelmente estão", "eKC3LomWr4U-00828-00219692-00219857": "trabalhando em algo lá mesmo,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00829-00219857-00220160": "enquanto impedem as startups de abrir", "eKC3LomWr4U-00830-00220160-00220350": "contas para que eles possam lentamente", "eKC3LomWr4U-00831-00220350-00220740": "retardar este processo e colocá-lo", "eKC3LomWr4U-00832-00220740-00220944": "muito simples. Eles têm que colocar mais", "eKC3LomWr4U-00833-00220944-00221280": "pressão. Então, por exemplo, o que o Facebook está", "eKC3LomWr4U-00834-00221280-00221519": "planejando fazer, embora esteja longe", "eKC3LomWr4U-00835-00221519-00221898": "de uma criptomoeda, é muito importante para", "eKC3LomWr4U-00836-00221898-00222161": "colocar mais pressão nos bancos e fazê-los", "eKC3LomWr4U-00837-00222161-00222348": "repensar seus modelos de negócios e", "eKC3LomWr4U-00838-00222348-00222615": "você está aberto para tokenização e", "eKC3LomWr4U-00839-00222615-00222850": "início da blockchain.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00840-00222850-00223057": "E, por outro lado, é nisso que estávamos", "eKC3LomWr4U-00841-00223057-00223345": "trabalhando também. Traga mais", "eKC3LomWr4U-00842-00223345-00223705": "casos de uso e crie a demanda do", "eKC3LomWr4U-00843-00223705-00224042": "lado do cliente, o que significa automaticamente que", "eKC3LomWr4U-00844-00224042-00224248": "eles têm que se adaptar para não perder", "eKC3LomWr4U-00845-00224248-00224497": "seus clientes. E é isso, em suma, que eu", "eKC3LomWr4U-00846-00224497-00224644": "acho que deveria acontecer. O dinheiro", "eKC3LomWr4U-00847-00224644-00224779": "vem de todos os lugares.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00848-00224779-00225019": "A Suíça está aberta a investimentos de", "eKC3LomWr4U-00849-00225019-00225229": "todo o mundo e vimos", "eKC3LomWr4U-00850-00225229-00225517": "com a nova onda de criptomoedas,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00851-00225517-00226013": "ICOS, em 2017-2018 houve um", "eKC3LomWr4U-00852-00226013-00226249": "enorme afluxo de dinheiro para o país,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00853-00226249-00226551": "porque a Suíça é uma economia aberta.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00854-00226551-00226804": "Estamos falando de um país que tem", "eKC3LomWr4U-00855-00226804-00227107": "quase 40 acordos de livre comércio com", "eKC3LomWr4U-00856-00227107-00227302": "diferentes países além da", "eKC3LomWr4U-00857-00227302-00227698": "União Europeia. Há um fluxo livre", "eKC3LomWr4U-00858-00227698-00228019": "de afluxo de dinheiro vindo aqui e", "eKC3LomWr4U-00859-00228019-00228271": "há muitos serviços financeiros", "eKC3LomWr4U-00860-00228271-00228556": "acontecendo. Então eu acho que é quando você diz", "eKC3LomWr4U-00861-00228556-00228709": "esse assobio é conhecido pelo chocolate", "eKC3LomWr4U-00862-00228709-00229024": "de grandes bancos. Essa é uma imagem que nós", "eKC3LomWr4U-00863-00229024-00229241": "queremos mudar", "eKC3LomWr4U-00864-00229241-00229442": "e estamos mudando agora porque escute, ela vai se tornar", "eKC3LomWr4U-00865-00229442-00229640": "muito famosa. Vai ser o", "eKC3LomWr4U-00866-00229640-00229867": "país líder em relação a tecnologia blockchain e", "eKC3LomWr4U-00867-00229867-00230353": "FinTech. Mais importante,", "eKC3LomWr4U-00868-00230353-00230611": "não importa de onde você é, quem você é", "eKC3LomWr4U-00869-00230611-00230908": "ou se você gosta ou não, ou mesmo se você", "eKC3LomWr4U-00870-00230908-00231167": "concorda ou não, o Bitcoin não se importa com", "eKC3LomWr4U-00871-00231167-00231555": "você ou comigo. Bitcoin é um sistema, é um", "eKC3LomWr4U-00872-00231555-00231922": "código imparável. E tudo o que posso dizer que", "eKC3LomWr4U-00873-00231922-00232270": "está acontecendo, é que está acontecendo mais rápido", "eKC3LomWr4U-00874-00232270-00232636": "do que qualquer um pode imaginar. Junte-se a nós.", "eKC3LomWr4U-00876-00232686-00232736": "[Música]"}}, {"audio_id": "eKEKgNu4mcu", "text": {"eKEKgNu4mcu-00000-00000000-00000474": "Hi everyone and welcome to this new MPC One Tutorial", "eKEKgNu4mcu-00001-00000474-00001607": "We're gonna see together what are the main function of the MPC, and how tu use them to create your own songs", "eKEKgNu4mcu-00002-00001607-00002643": "To start, we're gonna create new project and understand the terminology of the MPC", "eKEKgNu4mcu-00003-00002643-00003835": "A project is the place where you can load in memory all your samples, effect, plugins, ... to use them instantly", "eKEKgNu4mcu-00004-00003835-00005110": "A project in made of sequences, which are the parts of the song. We're gonna start with the intro", "eKEKgNu4mcu-00005-00005110-00006611": "It's important to name all the different sequences & track, let's start with 125 bpm, 4 bar, no transpose", "eKEKgNu4mcu-00006-00006611-00007481": "So we need to insert track in this sequence, you have 2 different type of tracks : in the midi you have 6 different types of track", "eKEKgNu4mcu-00007-00007481-00008324": "Be careful, a track is not a song but an instrument or a group of instrument, we also have audio tracks", "eKEKgNu4mcu-00008-00008324-00009730": "we can go up to 6 audio track & 128 midi track, on those audio track we can insert sample, background audio loops, or insert an external instrument", "eKEKgNu4mcu-00009-00009730-00011265": "I have my roland SH01", "eKEKgNu4mcu-00010-00011265-00012807": "In the drumkit program you can load & assign on each pad different samples or presets packs", "eKEKgNu4mcu-00011-00012807-00014097": "More than play sample, we can also edit them in the program edit, we have the possibility to chose master pad controls", "eKEKgNu4mcu-00012-00014097-00016513": "Per pad you can : layer other samples, velocity of each, filters, envelopes amp & filter, one LFO with several desinations : pitch filter, amp, pan", "eKEKgNu4mcu-00013-00016513-00018042": "4 effets & 4 sends", "eKEKgNu4mcu-00014-00018042-00021475": "we are gonna charge the MPC preset : Classic Detroit drum kit. Always name your track", "eKEKgNu4mcu-00015-00021475-00024906": "differents samples have been loaded, assigned to 16 pads in the bank A, you have 8 banks in total, so you can have a lot of samples per kit", "eKEKgNu4mcu-00016-00024906-00029810": "Adding the metronome & let's go. Rec and adding kick to hate tempo, hats on top: Important to record in overdub to not delete your previous recordings", "eKEKgNu4mcu-00017-00029810-00032248": "Time control active, automation record non activate, what we've just record is available in the Grid panel, to see the different midi notes recorded that activate each pad", "eKEKgNu4mcu-00018-00032248-00036090": "We also have the sequencer panel, select the pad & navigate through the bars, adjust", "eKEKgNu4mcu-00019-00036090-00040074": "regarding the most advanced controls, we can go to the program edit mode, choose this sample, that we can tune, layer with another sample, let's choose this one", "eKEKgNu4mcu-00020-00040074-00052209": "adjust tone, velocity & pan, offset, apply filter on amp, set the filter & assign an envelope, LFO with different waveforms & speed that we can assign to pitch, filter", "eKEKgNu4mcu-00021-00052209-00055413": "we can add also effects on top, compressor, ... we can edit like that each pad if needed", "eKEKgNu4mcu-00022-00055413-00059091": "adding open hat, duplicate the sequence length, here is for the drumkit", "eKEKgNu4mcu-00023-00059091-00061984": "Let's add a synthesizer, not the roland yet, but the MPC plugin, we have 3 available, bassline = mono bass, electric = piano, Tubesynth = Analog emulation with 2 osc with saw & pulse", "eKEKgNu4mcu-00024-00061984-00065905": "we already have presets, choose saw, name the program, choose an appropriate octave, the sound is modifiable so go in program edit", "eKEKgNu4mcu-00025-00065905-00072493": "each plugin have different parameter, the bassline is the simplest, the other have more parameters & effects. Put a sine, blend with a saw for harmonics + drive", "eKEKgNu4mcu-00026-00072493-00077430": "Chorus adjust, no delay, compresor out, we have our first modifications done. Carreful, the pulgin is mono so chords are not working, let's record", "eKEKgNu4mcu-00027-00077430-00081379": "We can adjust what we have record with nudge, edit start & end, transpose, select the notes and set their velocity", "eKEKgNu4mcu-00028-00081379-00084897": "We have done our first drum kit + bass on it. Now i want to add the SH01. set the ext in audio to IN", "eKEKgNu4mcu-00029-00084897-00088346": "to control the SH01, i'm gonna choose the midi program, name, select my midi device & channel.let's go", "eKEKgNu4mcu-00030-00088346-00094836": "To sample it, go to looper & save. We can also add other layer in live looping with overdub & save", "eKEKgNu4mcu-00031-00094836-00099052": "Let's go to midi clip program, load our recorded sample. It's pitched due to wrong bpm detection, adjust that by x2 the bpm", "eKEKgNu4mcu-00032-00099052-00107557": "Add effects : delay, adjust time & mix, add reverb, ajust mix & width, adjust eq, add pumper and set the mix to add sidechain effect", "eKEKgNu4mcu-00033-00107557-00114189": "I can also chop this sample, manually, or automatically with threshold, bpm. I can by pressing shift process it or create a new drumkit with those chops", "eKEKgNu4mcu-00034-00114189-00117310": "go in a new track and select the new drumkit created, but I only have the notes i have recorded, if I want a wider range of my Sh01 keys without having it, I can use the keygroup", "eKEKgNu4mcu-00035-00117310-00120904": "Go to sample, click on the magic button, set the parameters & note range. Auto play & rec the notes", "eKEKgNu4mcu-00036-00120904-00121742": "We have now the individual notes recorded assigned to each pad, great !", "eKEKgNu4mcu-00037-00121742-00128179": "We can then copy our sequence in the slot 2 to create a break, delete all the kick notes, mute bass, add voice", "eKEKgNu4mcu-00038-00128179-00133297": "Add break sample at the end, cut everything else. go back on sequence 1", "eKEKgNu4mcu-00039-00133297-00138726": "Copy in sequence 3 : drop. remote closed hats, add mid bass, tune sample,", "eKEKgNu4mcu-00040-00143562-00147676": "Add master effect XY, beat repeat hi pass, low pass filter manual and here it is for the main functions. You can now play with the different sequences & start building the song !", "eKEKgNu4mcu-00041-00149482-00150956": "If you have any question or suggestion, tell us in comment, we will be happy to answer you or make a new video. Bye !"}}, {"audio_id": "eKHl7YE3iS4", "text": {"eKHl7YE3iS4-00000-00000002-00000112": "Good Morning, John.", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00001-00000144-00000422": "What is going on here? This is a Dr. Pepper can.", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00002-00000422-00000702": "And it's never been opened, and it is doing this.", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00003-00000702-00000974": "And it feels like it's super thin, like it's a weird aluminum.", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00004-00000974-00001316": "But it's only because aluminum cans are actually, they're very fragile.", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00005-00001320-00001692": "Except that they have high tensile strength so when they're being inflated", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00006-00001692-00001900": "by the pressure inside of them, they actually get quite strong.", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00007-00001900-00002232": "When they're not, they're weak and floppy but this has never leaked.", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00008-00002264-00002506": "It's never been opened, but it's not got pressure in it.", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00009-00002506-00002626": "So, let's open the normal one.", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00010-00002748-00002860": "So, that sounded normal.", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00011-00002860-00003036": "Now, let's open this. My guess is-", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00012-00003100-00003264": "it's gonna sound different.", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00013-00003332-00003515": "Yeah. This is a flat -", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00014-00003552-00003820": "Dr. Pepper. What's happening?", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00015-00003820-00004104": "Normal Dr. Pepper, it tastes like regular Dr. Pepper.", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00016-00004104-00004222": "And then this -", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00017-00004272-00004686": "- barest tiniest tingle. Authentic Blend of 23 Flavors!", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00018-00004704-00004860": "But a - You missed one!", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00019-00004860-00005372": "So I guess, the carbonation is necessary to make a coke can feel like a coke can.", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00020-00005372-00005800": "Otherwise, when it gets cold all of the gas inside contracts", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00021-00005800-00006122": "and then you get a weird deflated coke can.", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00022-00006160-00006244": "I guess.", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00023-00006244-00006462": "If anybody has any better theories than that, let me know.", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00024-00006462-00006698": "John, I've been thinking a lot about stories recently", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00025-00006726-00007094": "Ah, because I've been working on my own, because I've just read yours,", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00026-00007094-00007394": "and because it's the day after the 30th anniversary of Star Trek: The Next Generation.", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00027-00007394-00007648": "The most formative piece of media in my life.", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00028-00007648-00008034": "So, there's a guy who I never thought about when I was a young person.", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00029-00008034-00008406": "Didn't know he existed but who had a tremendous impact on me.", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00030-00008406-00008728": "Michael Piller was the showrunner for Star Trek: The Next Generation.", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00031-00008728-00008932": "From the third season to the end of the show.", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00032-00008932-00009202": "The last couple years he shared that duty with Jeri Taylor.", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00033-00009202-00009562": "These people wrote a lot of episodes of Star Trek but also managed the writing room.", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00034-00009562-00009920": "Show running is a thing that back then, in the 90s wasn't -", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00035-00009996-00010260": "- thought about by normal people, certainly not by me.", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00036-00010260-00010358": "I was like eleven.", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00037-00010358-00010638": "I was just watching an interview with Michael Piller today and he was -", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00038-00010638-00010960": "- saying that, uh, they once went in with an idea", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00039-00010962-00011286": "for a show and talked to Gene Roddenberry the creator of Star Trek about (it).", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00040-00011286-00011570": "And the episode was like an adventurous chase across the universe.", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00041-00011570-00011826": "And Gene said, \"What's it about?\"", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00042-00011826-00012120": "And they were like, \"Well it's about an adventurous chase across the universe.\"", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00043-00012120-00012260": "But the thing about Star Trek: The Next Generation,", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00044-00012260-00012746": "the thing that I don't find too often these days in TV Sci-fi -", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00045-00012746-00012991": "- is that it was always about something.", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00046-00012991-00013426": "Like it was about the plot, but I feel like if they were gonna sacrifice plot or meaning,", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00047-00013426-00013640": "they were gonna sacrifice plot first.", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00048-00013640-00014128": "It's so easy to write a story about good versus evil and spaceships blowing up,", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00049-00014128-00014674": "it's hard to write a story about disability or racism or what it means to be human", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00050-00014674-00014996": "or like super cheesy stuff like the value of honesty, right?", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00051-00014996-00015132": "That's a hard thing to write about these days.", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00052-00015132-00015512": "Like we're no longer The West Wing World, we are The House of Cards World.", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00053-00015518-00015786": "I'm a little- I'm a little bit sick of it and I think it's kind of boring.", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00054-00015786-00015988": "I want to know what's it about.", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00055-00016004-00016462": "And if you tell me it's about how messed up the world is and just evil people doing evil things-", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00056-00016472-00016566": "I'm done!", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00057-00016566-00016778": "I'm done with it. I don't want it anymore.", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00058-00016778-00017210": "Give me stories that are about something. And something that I can be hopeful about.", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00059-00017210-00017338": "Maybe? I mean -", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00060-00017339-00017544": "It's hard. Right. Don't get me wrong.", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00061-00017544-00017898": "When people ask me what's Turtles All The Way Down about, the first thing I think about isn't the plot.", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00062-00017898-00018344": "Which is great. Like it's very interesting, like it kept me hooked throughout the whole book.", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00063-00018344-00018828": "It's the themes. It's how do we maintain relationships with people who have problems with their brains?", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00064-00018828-00019206": "How do we understand people who experience the world in fundamentally different ways than we do?", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00065-00019208-00019582": "How is that a thing with people's brains just working differently but also in a world with such -", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00066-00019582-00019850": "dramatic inequality as we have right now?", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00067-00019850-00020164": "You know nothing about what happens in the book from what I said but -", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00068-00020164-00020299": "- maybe you know what it's about.", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00069-00020299-00020702": "Which is a thing I feel like we're not necessarily asking our self -", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00070-00020702-00021134": "- in today's media enough. I think I learned from Star Trek: The Next Generation", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00071-00021134-00021604": "-which I hope you all will join me in watching a ton of this weekend on Netflix-", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00072-00021604-00021870": "that themes are as important, sometimes more important, than plots.", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00073-00021878-00022168": "'Coz diversion is kind of the least of what a story can offer us.", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00074-00022168-00022552": "We have to think about the stories that our world is built upon and that our selves are built upon,", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00075-00022552-00023184": "which is, it turns out, a great way to create media whether it's video blogs or books or TV shows.", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00076-00023206-00023578": "John, I'm really proud of you and your book. I cannot wait for other people to read it.", "eKHl7YE3iS4-00077-00023578-00023778": "And I'll see you on Tuesday."}}, {"audio_id": "eKZJnQ3kmkQ", "text": {"eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00000-00001008-00001592": "[Music]", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00001-00003744-00004152": "My name is Jaron Skovsted Gundersen and I've been studying math at the Aalborg", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00002-00004152-00004912": "University during the last couple of years.I've especially focused on a branch of cryptography", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00003-00004912-00005552": "known as a \"Secure multiparty computation\" [MPC]. So, hi! I am Qiongxiu, Qiongxiu Li and I", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00004-00005552-00006288": "am a phd student in Aalborg University. I'm working in the SECURE project and my job is actually", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00005-00006376-00007159": "to optimize general distributed signal processing for privacy preservation. So I would like to", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00006-00007159-00007808": "combine these two concepts together and try to see how they how these concepts in security adapt", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00007-00007808-00008504": "into signal processing. Actually, signal processing is very broad. So, we can say that we want to", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00008-00008504-00009112": "make some inference or we want to learn something from the signal. The signal can be some wave or some", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00009-00009112-00009680": "data or something. In general, in math I like that we prove things. It's when you have a result. It's", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00010-00009680-00010232": "known (...). It's very common nowadays that we have something on our computers and online and", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00011-00010232-00010992": "we want to keep it secret. So I think cryptographyis a very hot topic, you could say. And", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00012-00010992-00011688": "very relevant for for real applications. I like to know how far we can go. Where is the limit and", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00013-00011688-00012144": "what is possible and what's impossible. I've always had a great interest in mathematics...", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00014-00012240-00012944": "or yeah... through the school years it has been mathematics that I liked the most. Actually, I like", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00015-00012944-00013584": "mathematics in general also, but maybe not pure mathematics. I like more maybe applied, like in", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00016-00013584-00014312": "different real applications to see how how this theory applies to different real applications.", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00017-00014312-00014888": "And we will come across different constraints and maybe some obstacles. Then how can we optimize", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00018-00014944-00015760": "these things into the real to make our lives better? Okay, so in cryptography we we want the parties to", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00019-00015760-00016464": "be able to communicate with each other in some secure way. So, when we want to model that parties", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00020-00016464-00017064": "are able to communicate with each other we model it by a graph. A graph is simply some dots", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00021-00017160-00017592": "with some lines between them showing that these parties are able to communicate with each other.", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00022-00017592-00018416": "In MPC, we always assume, almost always assume, that each dot has a line between - meaning that each,", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00023-00018488-00019328": "what we call, \"party\" is able to communicate with each other. But that's, as Qiongxiu also made", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00024-00019328-00019936": "clear for me, that's not how it is in in the in the real world because... yeah, for example:", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00025-00019936-00020488": "the internet! Okay, so what we have discussed is that we have these, more or less, three types", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00026-00020656-00021240": "of \"worlds\", you could say. We have what you could call the \"actual world\", where we have these, all the", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00027-00021240-00021744": "parties. But maybe not all these communication channels are available, so it could look", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00028-00021744-00022288": "something like this. Then we have what we typically compare with in MPC, what we call", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00029-00022288-00022856": "the \"real world\" in MPC. Here, we have all the parties and all communication channels available.", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00030-00023408-00024112": "And then we have the \"ideal world\" where we have all the parties and then some \"trusted", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00031-00024296-00025080": "third party\" over here. So, they just sent all the inputs to him and he sent the output back.", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00032-00025240-00025472": "So, in each iteration we want to compute", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00033-00025704-00025783": "some function here,", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00034-00026464-00026783": "where each party has one of these inputs here.", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00035-00026992-00027520": "But the problem is that even though we can show that the protocol, in this situation,", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00036-00027520-00028048": "is as secure as in this, then it might not actually be as secure as when we have", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00037-00028048-00028648": "this \"actual world\" here. So, that's the reason why we need to maybe come up with a new way", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00038-00028648-00029400": "of defining (...) what is security because this, this we might not be able to achieve this", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00039-00029400-00029904": "situation, when we have a situation like this. So, here comes the motivation of why are we", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00040-00030056-00030824": "focusing on, or why why is very important to have this secure way of collaborations. The \"lower bound\" is", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00041-00030824-00031424": "(...) what Jaron mentioned is the \"ideal world\". This is what they define, but from me,", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00042-00031424-00032312": "from the engineering side, or more applied application side, what I found is their lower bound is actually", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00043-00032312-00033072": "unachievable. It's (...) impossible to achieve between what I - what in engineering", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00044-00033072-00033680": "side - what we can do and what the mathematicians assume in the \"ideal world\". This gap between them", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00045-00033680-00034376": "is actually caused from their graph quality. So this is what we encounter in the real application.", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00046-00034432-00034944": "I cannot achieve the \"ideal world\" defined by mathematicians. I actually found this", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00047-00034944-00035352": "problem very interesting. When I was talking to Qiongxui about this problem, I actually", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00048-00035504-00036008": "think that it seems like there was a gap in the literature. Because there was not much research", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00049-00036008-00036552": "going on about the graph topology. We eventually found that, okay, this is the best we can do", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00050-00036552-00037056": "for this topology. And we found that, okay, the problem is coming from the topology assumption.", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00051-00037056-00037544": "So, what what they are doing is they always assume a fully connected graph.", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00052-00037632-00038208": "But what I am encountering is not fully connected. (...) This is where the problem", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00053-00038255-00038999": "comes from. For us, It seems clear now that this is actually... it's not possible to do it better. So,", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00054-00039064-00039828": "I think that it's it seems like we have to, kind of, redefine what \"ideal\" is depending on", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00055-00039868-00040469": "the graph topology. Actually... but I think it will take many years to", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00056-00040521-00041041": "convince mathematicians that this is the the right way of doing it. If this is their actual", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00057-00041166-00041838": "world, that we do not have (...) this full connectivity, then I think the theory", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00058-00041881-00042417": "should be made such that it fits the \"actual world\". I think we need to develop the theory", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00059-00042530-00042890": "to get a better understanding of what is possible and what is impossible.", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00060-00042965-00043613": "I think certainly the problems we are working on will make, at least, make it easier to reach", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00061-00043680-00044173": "the user case because in real user cases, we will see the \"actual world\" not the \"real world\". What we", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00062-00044216-00044809": "are doing is, we are pushing this further to make it more (...) adaptable to the real applications.", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00063-00044863-00045423": "So, lots of very very good and perfect collaborations could not go ahead, could not", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00064-00045491-00046107": "start, because they do not, they cannot establish trust between each other. And then, here comes (...)", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00065-00046134-00046589": "why this Secure multiparty computation [MPC] is so important. Because they actually give us a", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00066-00046589-00047205": "solution, that we do not need trust but we can do collaborations. [This gives the] option that you can actually use", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00067-00047266-00047809": "their application but without sharing your, without allowing their access to (...) your", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00068-00047847-00048546": "private data. If you do not solve this privacy or security problem, you just directly use people's", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00069-00048595-00049275": "sensitive data. It will cause huge problems! More and more people are aware that the personal data,", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00070-00049335-00049919": "(...) uh, you should be more aware of your personal, private information. This", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00071-00049950-00050470": "is the first thing and the second thing is we need the solutions for that. Because (...)", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00072-00050509-00051013": "often we come across the situation that you want your privacy, [but] you do not have the functionality.", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00073-00051063-00051799": "For 15 years ago, MPC wasn't useful in practice. Now it is in some use cases so I think that there are", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00074-00051824-00052544": "opportunities for making it even better. It's... it's a super ...So, for me, it's super cool and what I,", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00075-00052612-00053196": "maybe in future... I think, one thing I'm very glad doing my phd research is that I,", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00076-00053262-00053974": "see this gap and I i try to collaborate with the mathematicians. And I'm glad that they also", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00077-00054012-00054598": "see this problem is interesting. Because sometimes the real world - or the engineering side - we discover", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00078-00054633-00055209": "some problem and mathematicians might say it's not interesting. But at least they say it's interesting.", "eKZJnQ3kmkQ-00079-00055242-00056142": "So, there will be more research on that and then we will get closer to the more applicable use case."}}, {"audio_id": "eL8LDvaBCbo", "text": {"eL8LDvaBCbo-00000-00000088-00000688": "i'm offering you the opportunity to become a kingsman agent like a spy of sorts", "eL8LDvaBCbo-00001-00000856-00001600": "since 1849 kingsman taylors have clothed the world's most powerful individuals a 1919 a", "eL8LDvaBCbo-00002-00001600-00001904": "great number of them had the desire to preserve peace and protect life", "eL8LDvaBCbo-00003-00002104-00002472": "our founders realized that they could channel wealth and influence for the greater good", "eL8LDvaBCbo-00004-00002544-00003064": "and so began an independent intelligence agency operating at the highest level of discretion", "eL8LDvaBCbo-00005-00003392-00003960": "the kingsman agency welcome to the club very clever", "eL8LDvaBCbo-00006-00004200-00004920": "this movie really is an origin story this is the foundation of the kingsman franchise", "eL8LDvaBCbo-00007-00004920-00006088": "manners maker man spectacular eh yes very nice we see you in this film the", "eL8LDvaBCbo-00008-00006088-00006488": "formation of the kingsmen get to the lift the styles very matthew vaughan", "eL8LDvaBCbo-00009-00006784-00007359": "matthew is an amazing storyteller and he's written something quite powerful at the center of this", "eL8LDvaBCbo-00010-00007359-00007976": "particular kingsman film is the first world war but it still has its recognizable kingsman element", "eL8LDvaBCbo-00011-00008232-00009136": "forget your manners oh it's called a tailor shop it's got complicated fight sequences there's", "eL8LDvaBCbo-00012-00009136-00009984": "gadgetry of humor and action and fantastical villains it's time to pour fuel on the fire", "eL8LDvaBCbo-00013-00010424-00010704": "armed and ready we shall see", "eL8LDvaBCbo-00014-00010976-00012784": "welcome why is it that boys are always so messy you're going to need a suit come on", "eL8LDvaBCbo-00015-00014616-00014666": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "eLNrniqP-r0", "text": {"eLNrniqP-r0-00000-00000000-00004090": "🌟 🇺🇸 Costume Gnome Children's — Shop GrandStart.ru 🌟"}}, {"audio_id": "eLOiid0X-Ag", "text": {"eLOiid0X-Ag-00000-00000000-00012198": "Rap Freestyle Type Beat | Violin rap beat (2022)"}}, {"audio_id": "eM0z9Edp8bY", "text": {"eM0z9Edp8bY-00000-00000000-00004600": "[Beach Tennis Music Plays]"}}, {"audio_id": "eNsYC2y3gTY", "text": {"eNsYC2y3gTY-00000-00000314-00000656": "Hello I’m Russella, and here are today’s headlines from Pinksixty", "eNsYC2y3gTY-00001-00000656-00001054": "Another anti-bullying charity launched yesterday at the Palace of Westminster in London.", "eNsYC2y3gTY-00002-00001054-00001570": "Gay MPs attended the Diversity Role Models' launch, alongside founder and CEO, Suran Dickson.", "eNsYC2y3gTY-00003-00001570-00001955": "The organisation will provide free diversity workshops in UK schools.", "eNsYC2y3gTY-00004-00001955-00002392": "A new US study has shown that marriage scores much higher with same-sex couples, than other", "eNsYC2y3gTY-00005-00002392-00002557": "legally recognised unions.", "eNsYC2y3gTY-00006-00002557-00002913": "The study also showed that the majority of gay newly weds are lesbians, who are older", "eNsYC2y3gTY-00007-00002913-00003158": "than newly-married straight couples.", "eNsYC2y3gTY-00008-00003158-00003608": "The US has committed to creating the first 'AIDS-free generation' using anti-retroviral", "eNsYC2y3gTY-00009-00003608-00003788": "drugs to reduce viral loads.", "eNsYC2y3gTY-00010-00003788-00004226": "It's been shown that this can reduce HIV infection risk by 96%.", "eNsYC2y3gTY-00011-00004226-00004646": "An Australian soccer player has posted a gay slur on Twitter directed at a referee.", "eNsYC2y3gTY-00012-00004646-00005022": "Antony Golec has since made a public apology and sent a written apology to the referee", "eNsYC2y3gTY-00013-00005022-00005122": "in question.", "eNsYC2y3gTY-00014-00005122-00005372": "Any further incident will result in dismissal.", "eNsYC2y3gTY-00015-00005372-00005746": "And finally, Mickey Rourke has secured the rights to make the biopic of retired gay rugby", "eNsYC2y3gTY-00016-00005746-00005919": "star, Gareth Thomas's life.", "eNsYC2y3gTY-00017-00005919-00006276": "Rourke began writing the script last year, which deals with Thomas's sporting success", "eNsYC2y3gTY-00018-00006276-00006501": "and his coming out in 2009.", "eNsYC2y3gTY-00019-00006501-00006611": "That's all from us today.", "eNsYC2y3gTY-00020-00006611-00006686": "Join us again tomorrow"}}, {"audio_id": "eNEW0KEZgbM", "text": {"eNEW0KEZgbM-00000-00004560-00004944": "We're here at Paul and Danielle's house for Urban Dog Training and probably they got a", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00001-00004944-00005933": "video problem so let's check it out. Hi, how you going? Nice to meet you Danielle and Paul how are you? Nice to", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00002-00005933-00006470": "meet you.So, I hear you got a bit of video problem. We sure do. Thank goodness you're here. Really?", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00003-00006470-00007117": "Ok, shall we take a look? Yup. Alright.", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00004-00007117-00007611": "This is all the gear, this is everything that I got. I love photography but when it comes", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00005-00007611-00008231": "to video. I got mountains of stuff. I'm stuck. I'm not getting anywhere with anything. We've", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00006-00008231-00008693": "spent thousands of dollars on millions of different pieces of equipment. Paul keeps", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00007-00008693-00009251": "assuring me with each new piece of equipment that we buy that this will help us and this", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00008-00009251-00009746": "time we gonna get good videos and unfortunately we're stuck. We don't even know how to start", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00009-00009746-00009944": "a good video, we don't know how to plan,we don't know how to edit, we don't know how", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00010-00009944-00010471": "to shoot them properly. But as you can see we've got all the gear.", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00011-00010471-00011336": "Did you know Danielle that you have that much stuff. No. Please help.", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00012-00011336-00011600": "So tell me about your business and what's been happening?", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00013-00011600-00012143": "So we got a busy little dog training business and we train pet dogs essentially. Everything from puppies", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00014-00012143-00012875": "right to aggressive dogs and we work with sort of dogs with all sorts of problem and", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00015-00012875-00013381": "we train about 30 classes a week. It was just myself at first. Myself and Stevie.", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00016-00013381-00013618": "Stevie is all snoring.", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00017-00013618-00013845": "Yeah, Stevie is our resident snorer.", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00018-00013845-00014311": "Tell me how video started in the business? What happened.", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00019-00014311-00014895": "Three years ago, I was diagnosed with cancer and given three months to live and at the", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00020-00014895-00015344": "time the one thing I wanted to do was make sure that the business was ready for me to", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00021-00015344-00015901": "die for Paul to take over. And so we thought it was important to get started to get some", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00022-00015901-00016454": "videos done and we realised quickly it was a lot harder than we thought. And so now that", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00023-00016454-00017048": "things are looking good cancer-wise and I'm not gonna die, that was three years ago. We", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00024-00017048-00017218": "certainly do wanna do more videos.", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00025-00017218-00017754": "I've noticed you've tried some videos. How's that gone and what kind of things did you", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00026-00017754-00017920": "learn from the experience?", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00027-00017920-00018462": "We really struggled a lot. Yeah, we struggled. They just didn't look right, it didn't flow", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00028-00018462-00019152": "right. The graphic concept we planned look really naff and we were just very..It just", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00029-00019152-00019492": "didn't look right. It just looks like. And we struggled for it to feel natural. Yeah,", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00030-00019492-00019909": "it didn't look natural at all. It looked like we were reading everything that we were doing,", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00031-00019909-00020104": "and we were, that's right, yeah, badly sometimes.", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00032-00020104-00020251": "What did you learn from that though?", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00033-00020251-00020426": "Not to do that.", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00034-00020426-00021095": "If there was an inspirational video that you could make, what would that be?", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00035-00021095-00021534": "We'd like to teach people about dog body language. Especially, in play as well, you know. Yeah,", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00036-00021534-00022053": "dog body language and play for sure. So, it's really important for people to understand", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00037-00022053-00022576": "the dog's body language cause that's the way they're communicating to us and they understand", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00038-00022576-00022995": "that language so well and we're supposed to be the ones with the bigger brains and so", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00039-00022995-00023376": "you know, it makes sense for us to learn their language rather than keeping on insisting", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00040-00023376-00023504": "that they learn ours.", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00041-00023504-00024044": "So now is the time to get stuck into video and you got so much gear there that you absolutely", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00042-00024044-00024159": "got all the stock.", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00043-00024159-00024465": "I got the gear, she's got lots of information.", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00044-00024465-00024975": "First thing that we wanna do is cause you got all the gear, you got the stuff, it's", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00045-00024975-00025264": "about planning. So, let's start with something simple.", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00046-00025264-00025765": "I think most elementary thing of dog training is to mark a signal which is a signal that", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00047-00025765-00026345": "tells the dog whether it's done something right or not and why it turned to reward.", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00048-00026345-00026855": "Excellent. And now what we wanna do is to break it down on paper. So, write down the", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00049-00026855-00027362": "steps, thinking about the shots that you wanna create. So, getting a master shot and getting", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00050-00027362-00028008": "some cut aways, things like that. So, video one would do an establishing shot using your", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00051-00028008-00028599": "handy cam, grab an establishing shot. Starting wide, Dani will introduce in a clicker and", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00052-00028599-00028956": "you wanna do three takes of that, so that you've got some stuff to edit with. So do", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00053-00028956-00029377": "a medium close up and then a close up and a medium close up there's come a lot where", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00054-00029377-00029864": "you use your head and shoulders and a close up just with the head. Next shots you wanna", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00055-00029864-00030597": "do are more creative cut away shots. So, you wanna do shots with Stevie, accepting the", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00056-00030597-00031166": "traits, shots of the actual device working, shots of you communicating, just different", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00057-00031166-00031890": "types of creative shots that you..yeah.", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00058-00031890-00032305": "You'll find that the more you do the more you have preferred angles and preferred sides", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00059-00032305-00032375": "as well.", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00060-00032375-00032705": "So, taking shots of what you've taken on the wider shot in the first place.", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00061-00032705-00032930": "That's right, and that's it.", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00062-00032930-00033731": "Ok, so you know Paul how on the plan we wrote down all the actions for the click trick?", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00063-00033731-00033752": "Yup.", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00064-00033752-00034161": "Well now, the important thing is to tick off everything on that plan and the best thing", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00065-00034161-00034680": "is to do a wide shot and a medium shot and a close-up of the action. So, over to you", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00066-00034680-00034850": "Danielle and we'll grab some action.", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00067-00034850-00035249": "Ok, so today we're gonna talk about introducing a dog to a mark or signal. We don't wanna", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00068-00035249-00037210": "give a dog any indication..And so every time we click we give the dog a treat. I'm Danielle,", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00069-00037216-00037574": "this is Stevie and we're very passionate about teaching you how to communicate better with", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00070-00037574-00037858": "your dogs so you can achieve much better training results.", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00071-00037858-00038431": "All right guys, do you know what to do now when making your video?", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00072-00038431-00038588": "Yeah, so much more than we did, yeah.", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00073-00038588-00038721": "Excellent. So what video are you gonna make?", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00074-00038721-00038881": "I think we'll do teaching a dog to sit next.", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00075-00038881-00039518": "Excellent, and thank you to your staff, Stevie.", "eNEW0KEZgbM-00076-00039518-00041368": "Thanks again for all your help, we really appreciate it. No problem."}}, {"audio_id": "eNTgtqeRrRu", "text": {"eNTgtqeRrRu-00001-00003246-00003559": "It's not Swarovski but it should do the job.", "eNTgtqeRrRu-00002-00004995-00005450": "Let's go, are you ready? Always.", "eNTgtqeRrRu-00003-00011721-00012274": "Today's team.", "eNTgtqeRrRu-00004-00018045-00018558": "A few days earlier on this spot, we found perfect roebuck to take out.", "eNTgtqeRrRu-00005-00020304-00020782": "He is here today also.", "eNTgtqeRrRu-00006-00021433-00021904": "While he is occupied with a doe they decide to come closer.", "eNTgtqeRrRu-00007-00029534-00030016": "It's not good to let him jump on that doe.", "eNTgtqeRrRu-00008-00037742-00038333": "Mating season is always the most interesting part of a year to hunt roebucks.", "eNTgtqeRrRu-00009-00041191-00041737": "If they respond to call.", "eNTgtqeRrRu-00010-00043025-00043735": "I would have clear shot if he passes that bush.", "eNTgtqeRrRu-00011-00045677-00046340": "Looks like they are heading this way, we should wait.", "eNTgtqeRrRu-00012-00046422-00046820": "The goal is to shot at the shortest distance they can.", "eNTgtqeRrRu-00013-00048556-00048806": "Then the fox appeared.", "eNTgtqeRrRu-00014-00050459-00050907": "Naturally, roebuck started chasing the fox.", "eNTgtqeRrRu-00015-00052497-00052896": "Roebuck moved other directions so, they started following him.", "eNTgtqeRrRu-00016-00057793-00058258": "We need to make him move and get us a clean shot.", "eNTgtqeRrRu-00017-00062204-00062694": "I took the shot right true the whole in bushes.", "eNTgtqeRrRu-00018-00063510-00063839": "Good job man.", "eNTgtqeRrRu-00019-00064025-00064785": "Now is 8:30, we arrived at 7:40. We took the last chance.", "eNTgtqeRrRu-00020-00065539-00065871": "Lots of mosquitos.", "eNTgtqeRrRu-00021-00068886-00069128": "Nice four-pointer.", "eNTgtqeRrRu-00022-00069845-00070352": "Shot placement high shoulder.", "eNTgtqeRrRu-00023-00071550-00072421": "Congrats, a perfect one to take out, sexually mature but weak antlers. Three years old.", "eNTgtqeRrRu-00024-00072690-00073361": "No pearling, thin, light color.", "eNTgtqeRrRu-00025-00077328-00077812": "Subscribe for more videos."}}, {"audio_id": "eNTtSYU9oP4", "text": {"eNTtSYU9oP4-00000-00000000-00000689": "how to overcome fears and anxiety, fighting fears and fighting anxiety in", "eNTtSYU9oP4-00001-00000689-00001257": "4 easiest steps. Hi guys my name is Elena Semenek and welcome to my channel", "eNTtSYU9oP4-00002-00001903-00002647": "\"overcoming anxiety\", so there are 4 easy steps, let's start. Step #1", "eNTtSYU9oP4-00003-00002647-00003253": "is say 'hello' to your fear, make it smaller, create the contact with your", "eNTtSYU9oP4-00004-00003253-00003981": "fear, it can sound like this, \"hello fear, I know you, you are my fear, I am the boss", "eNTtSYU9oP4-00005-00003981-00004699": "and you are my fear, I know you, so when you feel this anxiety, when you feel this", "eNTtSYU9oP4-00006-00004699-00005368": "fear inside you - say 'hello, I know this feeling's, I know this emotion\".", "eNTtSYU9oP4-00007-00005368-00006088": "Step #2 is to identify your fear, make sure to 'name' your fear, what are you", "eNTtSYU9oP4-00008-00006088-00006684": "afraid of? Be specific, for example, you and your husband decided to go out", "eNTtSYU9oP4-00009-00006684-00007257": "tonight and he is 30 minutes late, and you tried to call him but he's not answering", "eNTtSYU9oP4-00010-00007257-00007560": "his phone, you texted him and he is not answering you", "eNTtSYU9oP4-00011-00007560-00008206": "so, you are getting nervous, the axiety inside you is growing, you're", "eNTtSYU9oP4-00012-00008206-00009051": "feeling fear. What you can do is to identify your fears, so what are you afraid of?", "eNTtSYU9oP4-00013-00009051-00009688": "Are you afraid that he forgot about your dinner? or afraid that something happened and", "eNTtSYU9oP4-00014-00009688-00010312": "he is dying in a hospital? or I afraid that he has the mistress? What are you", "eNTtSYU9oP4-00015-00010312-00011032": "afraid of? What specific reason? What is your biggest fear? Name your fear!", "eNTtSYU9oP4-00016-00011032-00011648": "Step #3 of how to overcome fears and anxieties is extremely", "eNTtSYU9oP4-00017-00011648-00012223": "important, even if you cannot identify your fear, you still should do this step", "eNTtSYU9oP4-00018-00012223-00012821": "Step #3 is to create 5 possible reasons of the situation", "eNTtSYU9oP4-00019-00012821-00013436": "So let's go back to the example about husband and wife, so what can be the", "eNTtSYU9oP4-00020-00013436-00014023": "reason of the current situation? For example, option #1 - it was a", "eNTtSYU9oP4-00021-00014023-00014434": "car accident and he is dying in the hospital", "eNTtSYU9oP4-00022-00014434-00014951": "option #2 - he is at another dinner with his mistress right now", "eNTtSYU9oP4-00023-00014951-00015571": "option #3 - he's mad at you and he is not picking up his phone", "eNTtSYU9oP4-00024-00015571-00016144": "option #4 - he's stuck in the business meeting and right now he's talking to a", "eNTtSYU9oP4-00025-00016144-00016814": "client, he did not expect that it's gonna take so long. Option #4 - he is", "eNTtSYU9oP4-00026-00016814-00017395": "driving and he is stock in traffic, his phone battery died and he cannot call you", "eNTtSYU9oP4-00027-00017395-00018131": "option #5 - he forgot his phone at work and he got a flat tire, so he is", "eNTtSYU9oP4-00028-00018131-00018689": "late because he cannot call you and he is fixing his tire, so you have to create at", "eNTtSYU9oP4-00029-00018689-00019321": "least 5 options (causes), what can happen specifically in your situation, it can be", "eNTtSYU9oP4-00030-00019321-00020009": "any reason, it can be some crazy reasons but the more option you will create the more", "eNTtSYU9oP4-00031-00020009-00020432": "option you will give your brain, so you're not gonna drive yourself crazy", "eNTtSYU9oP4-00032-00020432-00021008": "you're gonna minimize your fear. Step #4 in overcoming fear and", "eNTtSYU9oP4-00033-00021008-00021740": "overcoming anxiety is to take action. This is step #4 not #1", "eNTtSYU9oP4-00034-00021740-00022399": "The step #1 was to calm down, to say, \"Hello my fear, I'm the", "eNTtSYU9oP4-00035-00022399-00022946": "boss - you are my fear\", identify your fear, think about reasons (causes) for your", "eNTtSYU9oP4-00036-00022946-00023626": "situation and then take an action, so what can you do? Think about - what can you do?", "eNTtSYU9oP4-00037-00023626-00023977": "Also, think about at least 4-5-6", "eNTtSYU9oP4-00038-00023977-00024632": "options, maybe you can call his secretary, maybe you can call his coworker, maybe", "eNTtSYU9oP4-00039-00024632-00025172": "you can call his friend, and see if his friend talked to him during the day and", "eNTtSYU9oP4-00040-00025172-00025705": "maybe he has some information, maybe you can call your friend who can help you", "eNTtSYU9oP4-00041-00026272-00026839": "you can come up with something else, but it should be several options, don't drive yourself crazy", "eNTtSYU9oP4-00042-00027145-00027691": "video, share it on your Facebook, Twitter, send it to people who you think might", "eNTtSYU9oP4-00043-00027691-00028147": "need the information about how to overcome fears and anxieties in their", "eNTtSYU9oP4-00044-00028147-00028753": "life, write your comments below, tell me what's your biggest fear, and how do you", "eNTtSYU9oP4-00045-00028753-00029338": "deal with fears and anxieties, let's talk about it more, I would like to hear your opinion", "eNTtSYU9oP4-00046-00029338-00029908": "Subscribe to my channel, click the 'bell' icon to receive new videos, and", "eNTtSYU9oP4-00047-00029908-00030373": "thank you for watching Psychology of Happiness, where happiness is the purpose", "eNTtSYU9oP4-00048-00030373-00030856": "of life!"}}, {"audio_id": "eNTb-1Kmeyu", "text": {"eNTb-1Kmeyu-00000-00000000-00000432": "the best advice I would give to like new girls is just block and delete block and delete block", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00001-00000432-00000936": "and delete like if you see any negative comments like when I post something on Instagram now that", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00002-00000936-00001464": "when I anytime I do it like I spend the whole day going through the comments and sifting through", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00003-00001464-00001998": "them and filtering out the [__] I do it because I don't want that [__] in my life I don't want", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00004-00001998-00002484": "that negativity on my page if I go and read the comments I want to see nothing but you're amazing", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00005-00002484-00003000": "you're beautiful I love you you're my favorite just uplifting me I don't want to see like oh your", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00006-00003000-00003497": "dad must be so proud or you're [__] disgusting like you're going to hell whatever you know like", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00007-00003497-00004020": "my dad is Proud by the way not proud of this but he's proud of me he's proud that I'm happy and", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00008-00004020-00004656": "stable like you know and so people don't think about those things like you don't know my life", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00009-00004656-00005112": "yeah you don't know what you don't know [__] like you think that you know you there is a stigma", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00010-00005112-00005790": "like you're putting you're putting a stereotype on something and it's not anywhere near like what", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00011-00005790-00006360": "you think it is that's your [__] problem you know what I find interesting I find that your", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00012-00006360-00006906": "dad must be proud comment interesting because it suggests that your value only rests in how your", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00013-00006906-00007476": "father sees you literally like on how another man like if if like you know the man in your life your", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00014-00007476-00007931": "father doesn't like consider you valuable then therefore you have no value and like people have", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00015-00007931-00008328": "complicated family relationships totally I mean some people don't have dads no absolutely you know", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00016-00008328-00008850": "or no relationship with their fathers whatsoever or their dads are shitty oh yeah so like why does", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00017-00008850-00009276": "your value have to be measured in like what your father thinks of you no it's just like a strange", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00018-00009276-00009942": "kind of misogynistic archaic oh yeah thing you know so deep but yeah you know I just let him", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00019-00009942-00010560": "think that because I know my relationship with my dad and you know I bought him a home like I", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00020-00010560-00011154": "take care of him I love him like I want my dad to be proud of me you know I don't ever want him to", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00021-00011154-00011586": "think that I went into this to hurt him you know I don't want anybody to think that I went into", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00022-00011586-00012174": "this to to affect them or piss him off or anything like I went into this because I wanted it I really", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00023-00012174-00012654": "genuinely feel like it's the right thing for me I love it I love love love love this job more", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00024-00012654-00013140": "than anything I pick it over boyfriends I pick it over anyone like it's my life it is my love", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00025-00013200-00014190": "and so my my dad and I have like built such a tremendous relationship throughout this journey of", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00026-00014190-00014580": "me being in the industry and that's like something that I don't show on social media because I don't", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00027-00014580-00015047": "want I don't want my dad to be attacked I don't want anybody to see that you know and I don't", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00028-00015047-00015413": "want them to like say any weird [__] about my dad because I love my dad and my dad loves me and", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00029-00015413-00015936": "like we're chill like we're good you know and I know that in my heart so like when they say [__]", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00030-00015936-00016362": "like that I'm like block and delete by yeah yeah you did say when you first got it started though", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00031-00016362-00016818": "that you were like not getting along with your family it wasn't so then that relationship changed", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00032-00016818-00017400": "over time it did and surprisingly it this like it was like almost like porn brought my dad and", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00033-00017400-00018042": "I closer together interesting which is like crazy you would never think right but like my dad and I", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00034-00018042-00018732": "never were like super close you know I was always focused on my mom you know my mom was an alcoholic", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00035-00018732-00019308": "and she was just gone she was just you know done she was done with life and she checked the [__]", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00036-00019308-00019644": "out a long time ago and I was always focused on her I'm like come back come back I love you", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00037-00019644-00020130": "I love you and like my dad and I were always like up and down and like whatever like I didn't really", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00038-00020220-00020838": "I didn't really bond with him too much growing up um he was very good to me my dad and I had a", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00039-00020838-00021330": "good relationship he always took good care of me but I was I had a better relationship with", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00040-00021330-00021666": "my mom because I was constantly trying to get her to stop drinking constantly get her to try to get", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00041-00021666-00022278": "her to like love me and like change for me and like whatever and it didn't work and I just kind", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00042-00022278-00023070": "of let the the rejection consume me and drive me into the decisions of just not giving a [__]", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00043-00023070-00023712": "which eventually led me into porn which somehow you know brought me closer to my it's it's weird", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00044-00023712-00024264": "how it worked out I don't really know how or why but it worked out in my favor and super grateful", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00045-00024264-00024972": "for that but my dad when he did find out it was traumatizing he was mortified he didn't he wanted", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00046-00024972-00025542": "to die like he was like what the [__] did I do wrong to make like what did I do wrong as", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00047-00025542-00026183": "a father you know no dad wants this for their kids you know it's common but he well I think", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00048-00026183-00026658": "like no parent wants to think of their child in a sexual way no so when you're going out and having", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00049-00026658-00027120": "like sex on camera for the world to see it's uncomfortable for all parents because you don't", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00050-00027198-00027906": "you know yeah so he exactly and so like he he he Disturbed him and I gave him the space that he", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00051-00027906-00028416": "needed and then some months down the road after he found out I would always reach out to him I'd be", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00052-00028416-00028872": "like hey Dad I'm just checking on you I love you I'm just sending you a text to let you know I'm", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00053-00028872-00029333": "still here whenever you're ready I love you you know like I'm I love you you know whenever you're", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00054-00029333-00029964": "ready to talk to me I'm here I love you like I'm not doing this to hurt you and one day he finally", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00055-00029964-00030630": "reached out to me and I guess he went and saw a movie that like touched his heart and reminded him", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00056-00030630-00031260": "of you know there's so many other things to worry about and there's so many things to be grateful", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00057-00031260-00031674": "for and like he'd rather have a daughter that does porn than a daughter that's dead", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00058-00031674-00032262": "basically you know what I mean and he had a lot of guidance from his friends and he had a buddy that", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00059-00032333-00032814": "um also had lost a daughter to cancer and it was horrible and he said that to my dad he", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00060-00032814-00033198": "was like listen I wouldn't give a [__] if my daughter was banging the Dallas Cowboys", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00061-00033198-00033690": "the entire team it's like I just would rather have her back here and my dad was like", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00062-00033768-00034338": "you know I think that that really like affected him yeah that's a powerful message yeah and so he", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00063-00034338-00035100": "he finally came to me and it was just like amazing after that yeah and then he was probably once you", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00064-00035100-00035592": "had him back in your life was he then able to see that like maybe the industry wasn't as harmful as", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00065-00035592-00036126": "we've all been taught that it is yeah well because I I told him I made it very clear to", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00066-00036126-00036744": "him like I'm safe I'm happy I'm not on drugs like I'm listen I'm not perfect I was having fun but I", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00067-00036744-00037374": "wasn't like you know my dad looked at porn like the Linda Lovelace days you know where like the", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00068-00037374-00037860": "women were getting trafficked and beaten and and like you know what I mean and getting kind", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00069-00037860-00038448": "of like treated like [__] those are like the the different era of porn that's it's not like", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00070-00038448-00038916": "that anymore and I explained that to him like everything is so careful and documented and like", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00071-00038916-00039606": "to by by a very specific book and like the women in the industry are like respected to a extremely", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00072-00039606-00040104": "high degree like we are treated like princesses and like they love us and like nobody and once", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00073-00040104-00040722": "again like it's not perfect but I had never had a bad experience you know I was always treated with", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00074-00040722-00041298": "the utmost respect by everyone and I told my dad that it's like I'm safe I'm good I'm happy just", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00075-00041298-00041820": "be grateful for that like I'm financially stable things are good and then he ended up being you", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00076-00041820-00042354": "know he now he's my manager like he manages all my finances he helps he does like all my bookkeeping", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00077-00042354-00043050": "and like we're like a like a team wow so it's really cool yeah so it's super cool so he you", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00078-00043050-00043572": "know it worked out and my dad is like completely he doesn't even think of porn as porn anymore he", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00079-00043572-00044028": "literally says it like p-o-r-n like it's just a word like I don't [__] care you know he's", "eNTb-1Kmeyu-00080-00044028-00044382": "like just as long as you're happy you're making money things are good like I'm good you know"}}, {"audio_id": "epjrsirYGxu", "text": {"epjrsirYGxu-00000-00000653-00000843": "This video shows you how to submit", "epjrsirYGxu-00001-00000843-00000946": "a new lodgement in the", "epjrsirYGxu-00002-00000946-00001243": "Cargo Online Lodgement System, or COLS.", "epjrsirYGxu-00003-00001306-00001469": "You can access the main menu", "epjrsirYGxu-00004-00001470-00001689": "on the COLS home page.", "epjrsirYGxu-00005-00001736-00002046": "To make a lodgement, select the first icon,", "epjrsirYGxu-00006-00002046-00002333": "titled ‘Submit a New Lodgement’.", "epjrsirYGxu-00007-00002536-00002773": "On the ‘Submit a New Lodgement’ page", "epjrsirYGxu-00008-00002773-00003023": "is a menu ribbon which shows your progress", "epjrsirYGxu-00009-00003023-00003143": "within the system.", "epjrsirYGxu-00010-00003346-00003599": "Throughout the lodgement form are fields", "epjrsirYGxu-00011-00003600-00003783": "marked with a red asterisk.", "epjrsirYGxu-00012-00003829-00004100": "These are required fields where you must enter", "epjrsirYGxu-00013-00004100-00004453": "information before the form can be submitted.", "epjrsirYGxu-00014-00004573-00004813": "Enter your Full Import Declaration", "epjrsirYGxu-00015-00004813-00005036": "Entry Number followed by your", "epjrsirYGxu-00016-00005036-00005316": "Broker or Importer Branch ID.", "epjrsirYGxu-00017-00005416-00005586": "Select ‘Retrieve Details’", "epjrsirYGxu-00018-00005586-00005829": "to progress to the next step.", "epjrsirYGxu-00019-00006020-00006270": "On the ‘Entry’ page you will need to enter", "epjrsirYGxu-00020-00006270-00006516": "information for the consignment.", "epjrsirYGxu-00021-00006600-00006856": "The BICON link is the URL", "epjrsirYGxu-00022-00006856-00007059": "for the BICON import case,", "epjrsirYGxu-00023-00007059-00007300": "relevant to the consignment for lodgement.", "epjrsirYGxu-00024-00007373-00007536": "The next field is where you enter", "epjrsirYGxu-00025-00007536-00007859": "your Import permit number.", "epjrsirYGxu-00026-00008053-00008313": "The ‘Delivery and Unpack Location’", "epjrsirYGxu-00027-00008313-00008603": "is the final destination for the consignment.", "epjrsirYGxu-00028-00008666-00008936": "Unpack Location details are required", "epjrsirYGxu-00029-00008936-00009279": "for consignments with a rural destination.", "epjrsirYGxu-00030-00009416-00009663": "The ‘Approved Arrangement Site’ is a location", "epjrsirYGxu-00031-00009663-00009839": "approved by the department,", "epjrsirYGxu-00032-00009840-00009976": "where the goods are moved to,", "epjrsirYGxu-00033-00009976-00010233": "for inspection or other activities.", "epjrsirYGxu-00034-00010273-00010503": "Enter the ‘Approved Arrangement Number’ here", "epjrsirYGxu-00035-00010503-00010943": "to retrieve the site name and address details.", "epjrsirYGxu-00036-00011246-00011436": "You can add a ‘Direction Request’", "epjrsirYGxu-00037-00011436-00011549": "for the consignment", "epjrsirYGxu-00038-00011550-00011890": "by selecting the add button under ‘Actions’.", "epjrsirYGxu-00039-00012046-00012466": "Select ‘Next’, once ‘Entry Details’ are complete.", "epjrsirYGxu-00040-00012676-00012896": "On this page you are able to update", "epjrsirYGxu-00041-00012896-00013213": "‘Contact Details’ of the ‘Responsible Party’.", "epjrsirYGxu-00042-00013269-00013436": "If you have previously saved", "epjrsirYGxu-00043-00013436-00013623": "‘Responsible Party’ details,", "epjrsirYGxu-00044-00013623-00013759": "you can select ‘Load’", "epjrsirYGxu-00045-00013760-00013969": "to prefill the available fields.", "epjrsirYGxu-00046-00014036-00014609": "Otherwise, enter the contact name,", "epjrsirYGxu-00047-00014610-00014903": "phone number", "epjrsirYGxu-00048-00014903-00015236": "and email address into the required fields.", "epjrsirYGxu-00049-00015366-00015609": "We can also notify a third party", "epjrsirYGxu-00050-00015610-00015740": "of this consignment’s lodgement", "epjrsirYGxu-00051-00015740-00015860": "and assessment status.", "epjrsirYGxu-00052-00015903-00016126": "Check the ‘Third Party Notification’ box", "epjrsirYGxu-00053-00016126-00016363": "and enter the contact’s email address", "epjrsirYGxu-00054-00016363-00016716": "in the required field, if you require this option.", "epjrsirYGxu-00055-00016833-00017053": "If the ‘Responsible Party’ details", "epjrsirYGxu-00056-00017053-00017273": "are required for future lodgements,", "epjrsirYGxu-00057-00017273-00017649": "select ‘Save’ to retain the information.", "epjrsirYGxu-00058-00017946-00018263": "Select ‘Next’ once contact details are complete.", "epjrsirYGxu-00059-00018480-00018706": "‘Documents’ is where documentation", "epjrsirYGxu-00060-00018706-00018966": "is added to the lodgement.", "epjrsirYGxu-00061-00019133-00019376": "Select the add button under ‘Actions’", "epjrsirYGxu-00062-00019376-00019523": "to upload a document.", "epjrsirYGxu-00063-00019603-00019886": "This will open a new screen.", "epjrsirYGxu-00064-00019950-00020253": "Here, you can drag and drop files directly", "epjrsirYGxu-00065-00020253-00020656": "into the top section of the ‘Add Files’ screen", "epjrsirYGxu-00066-00020656-00021003": "or select ‘Choose Files’.", "epjrsirYGxu-00067-00021076-00021476": "Choose the file you wish to upload", "epjrsirYGxu-00068-00021476-00021679": "and select ‘Open’.", "epjrsirYGxu-00069-00021826-00022383": "Once files have been uploaded, select ‘Save’.", "epjrsirYGxu-00070-00022506-00022799": "This adds the document under ‘Filename’.", "epjrsirYGxu-00071-00022800-00023200": "Remember documents cannot exceed 10.0 MB in total.", "epjrsirYGxu-00072-00023280-00023426": "Select the document type", "epjrsirYGxu-00073-00023426-00023579": "from the drop down menu.", "epjrsirYGxu-00074-00023893-00024106": "Under ‘Document Reference’, enter any", "epjrsirYGxu-00075-00024106-00024333": "additional information that will help", "epjrsirYGxu-00076-00024333-00024653": "to interpret and process this document.", "epjrsirYGxu-00077-00024753-00024926": "Add any ‘Additional Comments’ that", "epjrsirYGxu-00078-00024926-00025326": "may help to assess your documentation here.", "epjrsirYGxu-00079-00025580-00025843": "Check the ‘General Declaration’ box to declare", "epjrsirYGxu-00080-00025843-00026073": "that the information provided in this form", "epjrsirYGxu-00081-00026073-00026253": "is true and correct.", "epjrsirYGxu-00082-00026556-00026773": "Select ‘Submit’.", "epjrsirYGxu-00083-00027093-00027286": "Once the lodgement is submitted,", "epjrsirYGxu-00084-00027286-00027546": "payment will be required for the assessment.", "epjrsirYGxu-00085-00027593-00027709": "Clients who have an account", "epjrsirYGxu-00086-00027710-00027823": "with the department,", "epjrsirYGxu-00087-00027823-00028053": "or have credit in their ‘AIMS’ accounts,", "epjrsirYGxu-00088-00028053-00028323": "will proceed directly to the ‘Submitted’ screen", "epjrsirYGxu-00089-00028323-00028599": "and charges will be deducted from the account.", "epjrsirYGxu-00090-00028683-00028839": "If you do not have an account,", "epjrsirYGxu-00091-00028839-00029073": "an invoice will be generated where you can", "epjrsirYGxu-00092-00029073-00029373": "enter payment and credit card details.", "epjrsirYGxu-00093-00029503-00029679": "Once payment has been processed,", "epjrsirYGxu-00094-00029680-00029850": "the lodgement is submitted.", "epjrsirYGxu-00095-00029910-00030080": "A notification containing the", "epjrsirYGxu-00096-00030080-00030246": "Lodgement Reference Number,", "epjrsirYGxu-00097-00030246-00030506": "or LRN will appear.", "epjrsirYGxu-00098-00030563-00030849": "Please record this number for future reference.", "epjrsirYGxu-00099-00030939-00031113": "To submit another lodgement,", "epjrsirYGxu-00100-00031113-00031279": "select ‘New Lodgement’,", "epjrsirYGxu-00101-00031280-00031426": "or select ‘Finished’", "epjrsirYGxu-00102-00031426-00031663": "to complete the current lodgement."}}, {"audio_id": "eplwyl8um8k", "text": {"eplwyl8um8k-00000-00000497-00001000": "Move! Come, come!", "eplwyl8um8k-00001-00001101-00001301": "Don't do that to him XD", "eplwyl8um8k-00002-00001546-00001646": "And this?!", "eplwyl8um8k-00003-00002417-00002500": "Poor thing XD", "eplwyl8um8k-00004-00002701-00002999": "He tore it all apart XD", "eplwyl8um8k-00005-00003365-00003498": "He's such a dumby XD", "eplwyl8um8k-00006-00004099-00004799": "(actual cry and lack of air for laughing so much)", "eplwyl8um8k-00007-00004801-00004901": "A little ghost", "eplwyl8um8k-00008-00004901-00005900": "(still dying for lack of air)", "eplwyl8um8k-00009-00005957-00006157": "What a sonuva.. XD", "eplwyl8um8k-00010-00006668-00006675": "(fork)", "eplwyl8um8k-00011-00006675-00006875": "Poor thing", "eplwyl8um8k-00012-00007017-00007399": "Honey! But you just...! Fork XD", "eplwyl8um8k-00013-00007410-00007467": "I saved him", "eplwyl8um8k-00014-00008088-00008134": "God", "eplwyl8um8k-00015-00008158-00008398": "Come, here, poor thing", "eplwyl8um8k-00016-00008490-00008588": "You poor thing", "eplwyl8um8k-00017-00009087-00009167": "Gimme a little kiss", "eplwyl8um8k-00018-00009257-00009309": "Very good!", "eplwyl8um8k-00019-00009464-00009557": "Just one little kiss", "eplwyl8um8k-00020-00009636-00009799": "You're such a dumby, Men"}}, {"audio_id": "epJZ2yPni6A", "text": {"epJZ2yPni6A-00000-00000184-00000580": "hello and welcome to the quick review of commission inception this product", "epJZ2yPni6A-00001-00000580-00000840": "is basically good for beginners", "epJZ2yPni6A-00002-00000840-00001145": "commission inception basically use review sites this league uses a", "epJZ2yPni6A-00003-00001145-00001361": "to make money as an affiliate", "epJZ2yPni6A-00004-00001361-00001841": "if you don't know what an affiliate means.. the affiliate means", "epJZ2yPni6A-00005-00001841-00002309": "you're going to promote somebody's product & if anyone buys that through your link you get", "epJZ2yPni6A-00006-00002309-00002480": "the commission", "epJZ2yPni6A-00007-00002480-00002884": "commission inception provides you with all the tools you need for it", "epJZ2yPni6A-00008-00002884-00003247": "You get hig -converting templates, websites, etc", "epJZ2yPni6A-00009-00003247-00003686": "the training modules contains the videos which teach you how", "epJZ2yPni6A-00010-00003686-00003894": "how to traffic to your site", "epJZ2yPni6A-00011-00003894-00004343": "so that you can make money", "epJZ2yPni6A-00012-00004343-00004737": "now you have also got some upsells which are completely optional and", "epJZ2yPni6A-00013-00004737-00005138": "not required at all. I would recommend to purchase basic product", "epJZ2yPni6A-00014-00005138-00005362": "only", "epJZ2yPni6A-00015-00005362-00005661": "in case if you think uh...", "epJZ2yPni6A-00016-00005661-00005799": "and if you think", "epJZ2yPni6A-00017-00005799-00006182": "an upsell uh...", "epJZ2yPni6A-00018-00006182-00006447": "will be necessary for you", "epJZ2yPni6A-00019-00006447-00006927": "then you can get upsell also uh... it's matter of personal preference", "epJZ2yPni6A-00020-00006927-00007297": "if you want to see the screenshots of member area", "epJZ2yPni6A-00021-00007297-00007586": "then click the link below and the description", "epJZ2yPni6A-00022-00007586-00007715": "to see them", "epJZ2yPni6A-00023-00007715-00008026": "finally I am going to conclude that commission inception is really good product", "epJZ2yPni6A-00024-00008026-00008361": "and it will make you money..and now", "epJZ2yPni6A-00025-00008361-00008466": "uh...", "epJZ2yPni6A-00026-00008466-00008663": "last and most important thing", "epJZ2yPni6A-00027-00008663-00008990": "if you purchased the commission inception through my link, I will", "epJZ2yPni6A-00028-00008990-00009275": "help you set up sites and make money from them", "epJZ2yPni6A-00029-00009275-00009727": "you will also get full mentoring from me using the skype and email", "epJZ2yPni6A-00030-00009727-00010006": "i'm going to cover", "epJZ2yPni6A-00031-00010006-00010527": "uh... which sites to make first and how many sites to make first", "epJZ2yPni6A-00032-00010527-00010804": "uh... help you make money out of", "epJZ2yPni6A-00033-00010804-00011029": "commission inception", "epJZ2yPni6A-00034-00011029-00011277": "uh... click the link in the description to get more details"}}, {"audio_id": "eO2r05UB_q4", "text": {"eO2r05UB_q4-00000-00000000-00000182": "What is HIV/AIDS?", "eO2r05UB_q4-00001-00000356-00000598": "Hello, welcome back, I'm doctor Marco, today", "eO2r05UB_q4-00002-00000610-00000832": "we are going to talk about a very important topic, I had", "eO2r05UB_q4-00003-00000844-00001198": "already promised it, but the poll was still going on", "eO2r05UB_q4-00004-00001226-00001610": "and the topic that finally won was \"What is HIV/AIDS?", "eO2r05UB_q4-00005-00001684-00002060": "So let's review one of the most important infections in the world", "eO2r05UB_q4-00006-00002078-00002394": "One of the worse killers of todays world", "eO2r05UB_q4-00007-00002394-00002570": "and an interesting disease since", "eO2r05UB_q4-00008-00002580-00002924": "HIV appeared for the first time", "eO2r05UB_q4-00009-00002934-00003310": "in the 70s of the last century, so it's a relatively new disease", "eO2r05UB_q4-00010-00003318-00003700": "we had to discover all the science behind it in a short period of time", "eO2r05UB_q4-00011-00003710-00004114": "Until we started finding relatively effective treatments", "eO2r05UB_q4-00012-00004132-00004392": "in the 80s", "eO2r05UB_q4-00013-00004428-00004942": "and it's also remarkable because", "eO2r05UB_q4-00014-00004992-00005550": "in theory the WHO and big pharma companies have been working", "eO2r05UB_q4-00015-00005584-00006164": "on developing a vaccine, promising that for 2016 or 2017 we might have a vaccine ready", "eO2r05UB_q4-00016-00006178-00006584": "that would help prevent our patients from getting the disease", "eO2r05UB_q4-00017-00006604-00006886": "reducing transmission and infections", "eO2r05UB_q4-00018-00006904-00007408": "so let's review this disease, how to prevent getting infected", "eO2r05UB_q4-00019-00007426-00007684": "and how to treat it", "eO2r05UB_q4-00020-00007952-00008428": "So let¡s talk about this important disease in today's world, HIV/AIDS", "eO2r05UB_q4-00021-00008506-00008884": "so first lets divide and understand what is HIV and what is AIDS", "eO2r05UB_q4-00022-00008898-00009328": "HIV is as you may know the virus behind this disease", "eO2r05UB_q4-00023-00009344-00009660": "called Human Immunodeficiency Virus", "eO2r05UB_q4-00024-00009740-00009940": "While AIDS is", "eO2r05UB_q4-00025-00009960-00010414": "when we have the HIV infection but is poorly controlled and it's getting out of hand", "eO2r05UB_q4-00026-00010458-00010926": "so we get and Acquired ImmunoDeficiency Syndrome", "eO2r05UB_q4-00027-00010960-00011378": "so our patient had an immune system that functioned correctly", "eO2r05UB_q4-00028-00011414-00011750": "but when they get HIV their immune system", "eO2r05UB_q4-00029-00011762-00012106": "stops working until they reach very low levels of", "eO2r05UB_q4-00030-00012114-00012470": "some immune cells leading to an important immune suppression", "eO2r05UB_q4-00031-00012576-00013090": "and what characteristics differentiate an HIV infection from AIDS", "eO2r05UB_q4-00032-00013113-00013638": "AIDS represents an infection out of control", "eO2r05UB_q4-00033-00013682-00014182": "so how can we know if the infection is in control or our of control?", "eO2r05UB_q4-00034-00014278-00014756": "So what movies have showed us and is reflected in reality", "eO2r05UB_q4-00035-00014828-00015363": "is that patients reach a moment when their immune system is so dysfunctional", "eO2r05UB_q4-00036-00015378-00015662": "that rare infections and diseases appear", "eO2r05UB_q4-00037-00015684-00016168": "we can find some rare skin cancers such as Kaposi's sarcoma", "eO2r05UB_q4-00038-00016212-00016530": "frequent in patients with AIDS", "eO2r05UB_q4-00039-00016570-00017130": "we find a very important weight loss due to the constant secretion of inflammatory markers", "eO2r05UB_q4-00040-00017138-00017564": "leading to lack of appetite and important catabolism or consumption", "eO2r05UB_q4-00041-00017592-00017976": "they very frequently have opportunistic infections", "eO2r05UB_q4-00042-00018008-00018240": "these are usually very mild infections that don't affect healthy individuals", "eO2r05UB_q4-00043-00018254-00018468": "but cause severe infections in these patients", "eO2r05UB_q4-00044-00018574-00019064": "and common infections of every-day life become much more severe in these patients", "eO2r05UB_q4-00045-00019080-00019390": "they get tuberculosis, infections everywhere", "eO2r05UB_q4-00046-00019446-00019788": "and the patient might die", "eO2r05UB_q4-00047-00019904-00020104": "So how important is HIV/AIDS", "eO2r05UB_q4-00048-00020128-00020372": "as we previously mentioned is one of the most important infections", "eO2r05UB_q4-00049-00020394-00020622": "in the last quarter of the past century", "eO2r05UB_q4-00050-00020718-00021210": "and it has recently risen as one of the worst killers", "eO2r05UB_q4-00051-00021268-00021560": "along with tuberculosis between all of the infectious diseases", "eO2r05UB_q4-00052-00021650-00022160": "Around 36.9 patients in the world live with HIV", "eO2r05UB_q4-00053-00022216-00022672": "2.6 million are younger than 15 years old", "eO2r05UB_q4-00054-00022704-00023176": "so it's a critical disease for younger patients as well", "eO2r05UB_q4-00055-00023298-00023596": "2 million people are infected every year, so these are healthy people", "eO2r05UB_q4-00056-00023608-00023860": "that get the infection for the first time", "eO2r05UB_q4-00057-00023938-00024296": "so these are new HIV infections a year", "eO2r05UB_q4-00058-00024328-00024722": "being 220 thousand in patients under 15 years old", "eO2r05UB_q4-00059-00024970-00025626": "Now a year 1.2 million people die of AIDS every year", "eO2r05UB_q4-00060-00025660-00026012": "150 thousand being under 15 years old", "eO2r05UB_q4-00061-00026018-00026288": "all of these data was taken from the WHO", "eO2r05UB_q4-00062-00026348-00026786": "So as you can see this infection is a terrible killer", "eO2r05UB_q4-00063-00026816-00027314": "and also a lot of new patients get the infection every year", "eO2r05UB_q4-00064-00027442-00027854": "So what causes this disease, of course it's the HIV virus", "eO2r05UB_q4-00065-00027922-00028520": "so HIV is an exclusively human virus, it is similar to some virus in chimpanzees", "eO2r05UB_q4-00066-00028554-00029036": "but HIV can only infect human beings", "eO2r05UB_q4-00067-00029124-00029427": "So people who have the HIV infection", "eO2r05UB_q4-00068-00029444-00030016": "will have a ton of viral copies in their blood", "eO2r05UB_q4-00069-00030016-00030200": "and other bodily fluids", "eO2r05UB_q4-00070-00030254-00030633": "Which bodily fluids? We can find it in things like", "eO2r05UB_q4-00071-00030644-00030930": "fluids from sexual conduct", "eO2r05UB_q4-00072-00030948-00031292": "like semen and vaginal fluids", "eO2r05UB_q4-00073-00031345-00031612": "it's not present in saliva, that's very important", "eO2r05UB_q4-00074-00031670-00032058": "but also in anal secretions, very important", "eO2r05UB_q4-00075-00032206-00032820": "so patients living with the infection have the virus all of the time in their secretions and bodily fluids", "eO2r05UB_q4-00076-00032916-00033466": "so when this patient that has the virus in it's body", "eO2r05UB_q4-00077-00033566-00034070": "engages in a risky activity, it transmits the virus to someone else", "eO2r05UB_q4-00078-00034150-00034692": "what are the most common ways to transmit the virus, we have use of intravenous drugs", "eO2r05UB_q4-00079-00034720-00035074": "this is a very efficient way to transmit the virus", "eO2r05UB_q4-00080-00035096-00035362": "because if I am injecting for example heroin", "eO2r05UB_q4-00081-00035386-00035740": "small particles of my blood remain in the needle, so when the next person uses it", "eO2r05UB_q4-00082-00035762-00036240": "it injects fragments of my blood, with a high chance of getting the virus", "eO2r05UB_q4-00083-00036310-00036758": "we can also find here people that receive a blood transfusion", "eO2r05UB_q4-00084-00036786-00037314": "that is nos correctly tested, fortunately most blood banks in the world", "eO2r05UB_q4-00085-00037356-00037882": "are required to test for HIV, however before it was very common", "eO2r05UB_q4-00086-00037898-00038388": "that after receiving a blood transfusion, since they couldn't test for the virus", "eO2r05UB_q4-00087-00038394-00038856": "patients got infected and became positive to the virus", "eO2r05UB_q4-00088-00038866-00039538": "here patients for example with haemophilia had a very high risk of getting HIV", "eO2r05UB_q4-00089-00039692-00040234": "Another very frequent cause, probably the main form of transmission is", "eO2r05UB_q4-00090-00040242-00040536": "is intercourse", "eO2r05UB_q4-00091-00040616-00040816": "Because an HIV positive patient", "eO2r05UB_q4-00092-00040836-00041274": "will have the virus in for example his semen", "eO2r05UB_q4-00093-00041310-00041548": "so when he has intercourse with his or her partner", "eO2r05UB_q4-00094-00041562-00041974": "let's start with a heterosexual partner, so his girlfriend", "eO2r05UB_q4-00095-00042082-00042520": "when that patient ejaculates", "eO2r05UB_q4-00096-00042544-00043042": "and that semen is in contact with the vagina or the anal cavity", "eO2r05UB_q4-00097-00043096-00043544": "it will constantly release the virus into the mucosa", "eO2r05UB_q4-00098-00043552-00044056": "and since the vaginal and anal mucosa layers are very absorbent, they will absorb the virus", "eO2r05UB_q4-00099-00044072-00044386": "and so that person gets infected", "eO2r05UB_q4-00100-00044432-00044880": "as a matter of fact the most effective way to transmit the virus", "eO2r05UB_q4-00101-00044912-00045144": "after the intravenous administration", "eO2r05UB_q4-00102-00045170-00045424": "are anal sexual intercourse", "eO2r05UB_q4-00103-00045468-00046014": "because as we know for example from the use of suppositories", "eO2r05UB_q4-00104-00046034-00046564": "the anal cavity and the rectum absorb a lot of thing", "eO2r05UB_q4-00105-00046682-00047008": "so when we deposit semen", "eO2r05UB_q4-00106-00047060-00047572": "with a high load of HIV it's just begging the body to absorb all of that virus", "eO2r05UB_q4-00107-00047696-00048176": "so since anal intercourse is such a high risk to transmit the virus", "eO2r05UB_q4-00108-00048252-00048534": "heterosexual couples have a high risk, but", "eO2r05UB_q4-00109-00048542-00048864": "gay men couples have an even higher risk", "eO2r05UB_q4-00110-00048890-00049412": "since most of their intercourse will be anal", "eO2r05UB_q4-00111-00050080-00050662": "However if we change things up and now the woman is infected and the man is negative to the virus", "eO2r05UB_q4-00112-00050690-00050968": "in the woman's vaginal fluids", "eO2r05UB_q4-00113-00051028-00051272": "we will find the virus", "eO2r05UB_q4-00114-00051294-00051679": "and as the penus enters the vagina it might contract the infection", "eO2r05UB_q4-00115-00051817-00052194": "the last common way to transmit the virus is between mothers and babies", "eO2r05UB_q4-00116-00052246-00052717": "when moms are pregnant and the HIV virus is not detected", "eO2r05UB_q4-00117-00052786-00053070": "so part of the mom's blood will be in contact with the babies blood", "eO2r05UB_q4-00118-00053298-00053536": "and as the pregnancy advances", "eO2r05UB_q4-00119-00053555-00053960": "if we don't treat the mom's HIV", "eO2r05UB_q4-00120-00054040-00054434": "it will eventually contaminate the babies blood", "eO2r05UB_q4-00121-00054470-00055150": "and so the baby that had no risk activities is born with HIV", "eO2r05UB_q4-00122-00055328-00055717": "We will talk about how to avoid this in a while but basically", "eO2r05UB_q4-00123-00055728-00056126": "we need to clean the mother's blood from the virus with antiretroviral treatment", "eO2r05UB_q4-00124-00056186-00056550": "and try to avoid contact between the baby's and the mother's blood", "eO2r05UB_q4-00125-00056567-00057166": "usually by doing a C-section, not natural birth a couple of weeks before the baby is fully mature", "eO2r05UB_q4-00126-00057182-00057590": "not by natural birth because we would put that baby in contact with all the HIV filled fluids we mentioned", "eO2r05UB_q4-00127-00057754-00058350": "and we will have to avoid lactating so that mother doesn't transmit the virus the baby", "eO2r05UB_q4-00128-00058540-00058955": "But anyway, once the second person, the baby or the partner", "eO2r05UB_q4-00129-00058964-00059274": "or the person whom we share needles", "eO2r05UB_q4-00130-00059302-00059636": "or the recipient of the contaminated blood transfusion", "eO2r05UB_q4-00131-00059684-00060136": "once they are in contact with the virus, it will get in their blood stream", "eO2r05UB_q4-00132-00060178-00060691": "through the genitals or the vein where we introduced the virus", "eO2r05UB_q4-00133-00060917-00061358": "or the umbilical vessels talking about the baby", "eO2r05UB_q4-00134-00061479-00062054": "So here we have someone that just got in contact with the virus and it has reaches the blood", "eO2r05UB_q4-00135-00062212-00062732": "so what does the virus do?, HIV has a large", "eO2r05UB_q4-00136-00062744-00063062": "quantity of proteins and other receptors", "eO2r05UB_q4-00137-00063134-00063605": "and among them they have a protein that finds", "eO2r05UB_q4-00138-00063626-00064028": "and binds our immune cells", "eO2r05UB_q4-00139-00064044-00064552": "mainly our T lymphocytes, so it attacks these T lymphocytes", "eO2r05UB_q4-00140-00064576-00065234": "however other immune cells can also be affected by the HIV virus", "eO2r05UB_q4-00141-00065354-00065874": "so the virus finds our cells through it's glycoprotein 120", "eO2r05UB_q4-00142-00065894-00066346": "it's says \"great, here we have a cell I like, an immune cell\"", "eO2r05UB_q4-00143-00066410-00067050": "so once it found our cell it binds it", "eO2r05UB_q4-00144-00067136-00067494": "here we can see the 120 glycoprotein I previously mentioned, binding", "eO2r05UB_q4-00145-00067494-00068152": "the receptors in our immune cells, we won't memorize their names but here we have them", "eO2r05UB_q4-00146-00068214-00068636": "so the virus says \"great, this is my cell and this is my entry spot\"", "eO2r05UB_q4-00147-00068734-00069366": "once contact was made HIV has machinery to do something called fusion", "eO2r05UB_q4-00148-00069412-00069948": "so it fusions with our cell's membrane and releases all of it's content inside", "eO2r05UB_q4-00149-00069984-00070370": "so now the viral content is inside our cells", "eO2r05UB_q4-00150-00070544-00071158": "Now these contents were mainly something called RNA, RiboNucleic Acid", "eO2r05UB_q4-00151-00071282-00071742": "this RNA will then use an enzyme called reverse transcriptase", "eO2r05UB_q4-00152-00071764-00072392": "transforming RNA into DNA, the same DNA that all our cells have", "eO2r05UB_q4-00153-00072430-00073126": "then this viral DNA through a second enzyme called integrase will integrate that DNA into our own", "eO2r05UB_q4-00154-00073204-00073500": "and from that moment on", "eO2r05UB_q4-00155-00073534-00074082": "this viral HIV DNA, so an invader DNA from this nasty virus", "eO2r05UB_q4-00156-00074150-00074790": "our cells won't know what part of the DNA is ours and what part is from HIV", "eO2r05UB_q4-00157-00074876-00075212": "so that cell asumes that all of the DNA is ours", "eO2r05UB_q4-00158-00075244-00075804": "and so all of the infected cells will treat it as normal DNA following", "eO2r05UB_q4-00159-00075878-00076170": "those DNA instructions", "eO2r05UB_q4-00160-00076202-00076438": "and just like with the Trojan horse", "eO2r05UB_q4-00161-00076456-00076958": "this DNA will have instructions just for virus assembly", "eO2r05UB_q4-00162-00076990-00077426": "so all the proteins tat we get from here will just serve to produce new HIV viruses", "eO2r05UB_q4-00163-00077478-00078070": "thus our cells become just virus producing factories, constantly releasing new viruses", "eO2r05UB_q4-00164-00078098-00078570": "so they go find a new immune cell and attack it", "eO2r05UB_q4-00165-00078636-00079176": "This is specially important since as we mentioned immune cells", "eO2r05UB_q4-00166-00079192-00079476": "will have this Trojan horse DNA for the rest of their lives", "eO2r05UB_q4-00167-00079516-00080014": "then the immune cells that are with us through out our lifetime like macrophages", "eO2r05UB_q4-00168-00080048-00080596": "macrophages are these immune cells in sentry mode, checking every corner of our bodies", "eO2r05UB_q4-00169-00080620-00080940": "so when a macrophage has viral DNA", "eO2r05UB_q4-00170-00080962-00081414": "then it produces new viruses the rest of our life", "eO2r05UB_q4-00171-00081422-00082148": "no matter what treatment we receive, this cells will be viral reservoirs", "eO2r05UB_q4-00172-00082158-00082472": "so many parts of our body will be HIV factories", "eO2r05UB_q4-00173-00082476-00082972": "and that's why HIV this far has no definitive cure", "eO2r05UB_q4-00174-00083104-00083552": "So let's take a deeper look, if we check all of the cells in our body", "eO2r05UB_q4-00175-00083562-00083998": "we know that all of their instructions are in something called DNA", "eO2r05UB_q4-00176-00084076-00084556": "so that DNA tells the cell what to do to survive", "eO2r05UB_q4-00177-00084634-00084934": "and through a process called transcription", "eO2r05UB_q4-00178-00084946-00085366": "they change it into something called RNA, it probably sounds familiar", "eO2r05UB_q4-00179-00085376-00085832": "since these RNA is the same language as the one used by the virus", "eO2r05UB_q4-00180-00085852-00086384": "our cells use this RNA to fabricate through a complex process", "eO2r05UB_q4-00181-00086384-00086518": "proteins", "eO2r05UB_q4-00182-00086568-00087046": "these proteins do everything in our body, they are in charge of neurotransmitter production", "eO2r05UB_q4-00183-00087064-00087554": "the ones that respond to stimulus, the ones in charge of muscle contraction", "eO2r05UB_q4-00184-00087568-00087954": "the ones that trap calcium in our bones to make it harder", "eO2r05UB_q4-00185-00087976-00088314": "so proteins do everything in our bodies", "eO2r05UB_q4-00186-00088394-00088986": "Since this is the normal way of doing things, the HIV virus will just kidnap", "eO2r05UB_q4-00187-00089000-00089248": "this pathway, injecting it's RNA", "eO2r05UB_q4-00188-00089304-00089758": "transforming this RNA into DNA through the reverse transcriptase", "eO2r05UB_q4-00189-00089786-00090172": "it integrates into our DNA through the integrase", "eO2r05UB_q4-00190-00090290-00090962": "and turning our immune cells into huge HIV factories", "eO2r05UB_q4-00191-00090992-00091412": "every day, all day they release these new viruses", "eO2r05UB_q4-00192-00091906-00092312": "and so the more viruses we release, the more of our cells are infected", "eO2r05UB_q4-00193-00092364-00092842": "and the more cells become HIV factories", "eO2r05UB_q4-00194-00093020-00093756": "Something else to have in mind there is a moment where our cell, the T lymphocyte", "eO2r05UB_q4-00195-00093840-00094462": "doesn't just transform into an HIV factory, infecting neighboring cells", "eO2r05UB_q4-00196-00094508-00095146": "but it also reaches a point when it has produced so much viruses that it dies", "eO2r05UB_q4-00197-00095224-00095826": "so this T lymphocyte or macrophage or any other immune cell with these receptors", "eO2r05UB_q4-00198-00095980-00096402": "will die of virus production since it", "eO2r05UB_q4-00199-00096450-00097144": "surpasses their capacity and stops their other essential functions", "eO2r05UB_q4-00200-00097652-00098074": "so this leads", "eO2r05UB_q4-00201-00098094-00098530": "especially our lymphocytes with the CD4 receptor right here", "eO2r05UB_q4-00202-00098624-00099112": "so these CD4 positive T lymphocytes are destroyed", "eO2r05UB_q4-00203-00099128-00099598": "so we completely lose their role in immunity", "eO2r05UB_q4-00204-00099678-00100250": "Here you can see an electron micrograph of a lymphocyte", "eO2r05UB_q4-00205-00100328-00100882": "and all of the green dots are HIV viruses", "eO2r05UB_q4-00206-00100908-00101462": "and as you can see there are a lot of them trying to invade our cells", "eO2r05UB_q4-00207-00101544-00102094": "Now what are the risk factors, so what activities or conducts lead to", "eO2r05UB_q4-00208-00102254-00103150": "a higher risk of getting HIV, first we have high risk sexual relations", "eO2r05UB_q4-00209-00103216-00103700": "what do I mean with this, people", "eO2r05UB_q4-00210-00103726-00104308": "with constant sexual relations, like sex workers", "eO2r05UB_q4-00211-00104450-00105024": "Also men with men sexual relations because as we mentioned the most efficient", "eO2r05UB_q4-00212-00105046-00105366": "transmission is through anal sexual relations", "eO2r05UB_q4-00213-00105438-00105944": "but of course this means that heterosexual relationships are also dangerous", "eO2r05UB_q4-00214-00105998-00106532": "mainly when within the couple one of the members is not monogamous", "eO2r05UB_q4-00215-00106544-00106798": "and has relationships with other people", "eO2r05UB_q4-00216-00106966-00107520": "another risk factor is being female, because at least in heterosexual relationships", "eO2r05UB_q4-00217-00107546-00107920": "the man deposits his semen on the female", "eO2r05UB_q4-00218-00107948-00108435": "Thus an infected male leaves the fluid with the virus on the woman's body", "eO2r05UB_q4-00219-00108452-00108685": "slowly releasing the virus for a while", "eO2r05UB_q4-00220-00108700-00109174": "while the male breaks contact after intercourse", "eO2r05UB_q4-00221-00109228-00109696": "besides for things related to the tissues and histology that I won't get into", "eO2r05UB_q4-00222-00109718-00110192": "its harder for the virus to get to the blood through the penis than", "eO2r05UB_q4-00223-00110211-00110668": "the vagina and the anus", "eO2r05UB_q4-00224-00110678-00111076": "they are more receptive and can more easily absorb the virus", "eO2r05UB_q4-00225-00111108-00111458": "so being female in a heterosexual relationship is a risk factor", "eO2r05UB_q4-00226-00111602-00112104": "as a final comment lesbian women", "eO2r05UB_q4-00227-00112172-00112761": "have a very low risk since they don't have a traditional penetration or these fluid being deposited in them", "eO2r05UB_q4-00228-00112802-00113346": "now this doesn't mean that they can't get infected, they can", "eO2r05UB_q4-00229-00113352-00113878": "but the risk is very low compared to the other types of relationships", "eO2r05UB_q4-00230-00114044-00114588": "Sharing needles and receiving an unsafe transfusion are huge risk factors", "eO2r05UB_q4-00231-00114594-00114840": "because we are directly injecting the virus in our blood", "eO2r05UB_q4-00232-00114844-00115102": "and allowing for the complete cycle to happen", "eO2r05UB_q4-00233-00115135-00115688": "Mother son transmission is also very important, that's why most countries have", "eO2r05UB_q4-00234-00115692-00116274": "guidelines to evaluate mothers during pregnancy", "eO2r05UB_q4-00235-00116285-00116824": "to test for HIV, and always a pregnant patient with HIV", "eO2r05UB_q4-00236-00116826-00117378": "needs treatment to spare the baby from getting infected", "eO2r05UB_q4-00237-00117402-00117976": "from the time we detect a pregnant patient with HIV", "eO2r05UB_q4-00238-00117998-00118380": "we must start antiretrovirals", "eO2r05UB_q4-00239-00118422-00118940": "and finally and sadly health care workers are also at risk", "eO2r05UB_q4-00240-00118950-00119520": "since we are constantly in contact with fluids, syringes and infected patients, it happens", "eO2r05UB_q4-00241-00119524-00120078": "that something splatters on you, or you sting yourself", "eO2r05UB_q4-00242-00120082-00120796": "that puts us at a high risk of infections even if we don't have any other risk factor", "eO2r05UB_q4-00243-00120800-00121144": "so being a health care worker is a risk factor", "eO2r05UB_q4-00244-00121256-00121685": "Now, which are the acute manifestations of an HIV infection", "eO2r05UB_q4-00245-00121694-00122238": "so we had a high risk practice and the virus is just getting to our blood", "eO2r05UB_q4-00246-00122292-00122924": "identifying the infection at this stage is super tough", "eO2r05UB_q4-00247-00122990-00123744": "since findings are not consistent, some people might not even have anything and when we have", "eO2r05UB_q4-00248-00123761-00124158": "symptoms they are very broad", "eO2r05UB_q4-00249-00124176-00124909": "We might find fever, weight loss, headache, malaise, lymphadenopathy", "eO2r05UB_q4-00250-00124935-00125209": "skin rash", "eO2r05UB_q4-00251-00125238-00125808": "mouth or esophagus sores, muscle pain", "eO2r05UB_q4-00252-00125822-00126200": "an enlargement in the liver or the spleen, nausea and vomit, so as you can see", "eO2r05UB_q4-00253-00126208-00126774": "most of these symptoms might also appear in other disease, even the flu", "eO2r05UB_q4-00254-00126778-00127068": "pneumonia, most infections can have these type of symptoms", "eO2r05UB_q4-00255-00127188-00127754": "So making a diagnosis just through the clinical data", "eO2r05UB_q4-00256-00127761-00128280": "is very hard and inaccurate", "eO2r05UB_q4-00257-00128390-00128954": "But it might be an interesting finding after a risky exposure", "eO2r05UB_q4-00258-00128958-00129411": "having some of these manifestations", "eO2r05UB_q4-00259-00129461-00130108": "we should suspect on HIV and other sexually transmitted infections", "eO2r05UB_q4-00260-00130226-00130696": "After the infection symptoms disappear so I don't notice the infection for a while", "eO2r05UB_q4-00261-00130718-00131276": "until new complications appear, I won't review all of them since they are a lot but", "eO2r05UB_q4-00262-00131280-00131572": "to mention a few important ones", "eO2r05UB_q4-00263-00131664-00132448": "as we mentioned the most affected system due to the virus ability to infect them", "eO2r05UB_q4-00264-00132532-00133064": "is the immune system, leading to a progressive immunosuppression, as time goes by", "eO2r05UB_q4-00265-00133088-00133716": "the immune system shuts down, leading to something called opportunistic infections", "eO2r05UB_q4-00266-00133754-00134310": "For example the infection with the herpes virus that usually", "eO2r05UB_q4-00267-00134324-00134868": "we all get, around 75% of all human being have had herpes", "eO2r05UB_q4-00268-00134876-00135280": "but after the first infection it doesn't come back since our immune system keeps the virus checked", "eO2r05UB_q4-00269-00135334-00135874": "However when the immune system stops working, the herpes infection can come back causing", "eO2r05UB_q4-00270-00135874-00136470": "sever lesions on the skin, they might also have fungal infections like Candida albicans", "eO2r05UB_q4-00271-00136470-00136652": "another very common pathogen that lives in our body", "eO2r05UB_q4-00272-00136710-00137364": "But in patients with HIV it gets out of control invading their mouth, esophagus, vagina", "eO2r05UB_q4-00273-00137394-00137774": "and even a very serious systemic infection", "eO2r05UB_q4-00274-00137854-00138154": "it can increase the risk of certain types of cancer", "eO2r05UB_q4-00275-00138218-00138492": "like Burkitt's lymphoma", "eO2r05UB_q4-00276-00138748-00139198": "and Kaposi's sarcoma", "eO2r05UB_q4-00277-00139262-00139560": "leukemias and other blood cancers", "eO2r05UB_q4-00278-00139594-00140140": "it leads to \"wasting\" syndrome where the fight our immune system tries to give", "eO2r05UB_q4-00279-00140142-00140628": "leads to an important consumption of nutrients and then a severe weight loss", "eO2r05UB_q4-00280-00140728-00141380": "and others like tuberculosis, atypical pneumonias", "eO2r05UB_q4-00281-00141406-00141966": "so almost any infection that healthy people with a normal immune system", "eO2r05UB_q4-00282-00141966-00142364": "don't have to worry about, in them they are extremely severe", "eO2r05UB_q4-00283-00142396-00142898": "but it also frequently causes neurological disorders", "eO2r05UB_q4-00284-00142942-00143398": "because it also alters the brain's immune system, the microglial cells", "eO2r05UB_q4-00285-00143494-00144040": "so it frequently leads to neuropathy and neuropathic pain", "eO2r05UB_q4-00286-00144346-00145090": "it also causes dementia, something similar to Alzheimer's disease but due to HIV", "eO2r05UB_q4-00287-00145138-00145520": "and the most severe manifestation is Leukoencephalopathy", "eO2r05UB_q4-00288-00145536-00146086": "where large areas of the brain are destroyed", "eO2r05UB_q4-00289-00146188-00146734": "other organs can also be affected, although less frequently", "eO2r05UB_q4-00290-00146804-00147386": "kidneys, leading to chronic kidney injury, heart leading to congestive heart failure", "eO2r05UB_q4-00291-00147428-00147790": "the blood with the previously mentioned cancers, among others", "eO2r05UB_q4-00292-00147900-00148310": "also frequently diarrhea and abdominal pain", "eO2r05UB_q4-00293-00148348-00148582": "lack of appetite", "eO2r05UB_q4-00294-00148754-00149208": "So here I show a graph where we can see", "eO2r05UB_q4-00295-00149214-00149562": "progression in weeks and years", "eO2r05UB_q4-00296-00149614-00150182": "and here we find CD4+ lymphocytes", "eO2r05UB_q4-00297-00150194-00150522": "remember when I asked you to have in mind this CD4+ receptor", "eO2r05UB_q4-00298-00150524-00150916": "so here we have cell count from 0 to 1200", "eO2r05UB_q4-00299-00150944-00151476": "where 1200 is something normal, 0 being a very severe depletion", "eO2r05UB_q4-00300-00151476-00152110": "and the red line represents viral load, so how many viruses we have in our blood", "eO2r05UB_q4-00301-00152142-00152368": "in both per millimeter of blood", "eO2r05UB_q4-00302-00152482-00152872": "so we have from 10 to the 2 up to 10 to the 7", "eO2r05UB_q4-00303-00152872-00153140": "so few viruses to a lot of viruses", "eO2r05UB_q4-00304-00153200-00153816": "so we have our exposition day, for example after risky intercourse without protection", "eO2r05UB_q4-00305-00153898-00154098": "and the virus reaches my blood", "eO2r05UB_q4-00306-00154132-00154732": "when this happens our CD4+ cells start in a normal level", "eO2r05UB_q4-00307-00154738-00155016": "so we have a healthy immune system", "eO2r05UB_q4-00308-00155044-00155394": "and viral load is low since it just got into our body", "eO2r05UB_q4-00309-00155448-00156022": "as weeks go by the virus increase in numbers", "eO2r05UB_q4-00310-00156066-00156538": "since it infects our CD4+ cells transforming them in virus factories", "eO2r05UB_q4-00311-00156564-00157034": "destroying them, so my CD4+ cells start going down, while HIV load start going up", "eO2r05UB_q4-00312-00157118-00157562": "this point where the virus is greatest", "eO2r05UB_q4-00313-00157666-00157926": "that happens in the first few weeks", "eO2r05UB_q4-00314-00157950-00158490": "that's where we find the acute symptoms of HIV that we previously mentioned", "eO2r05UB_q4-00315-00158578-00159098": "so we find headache, fever, large lymph nodes", "eO2r05UB_q4-00316-00159098-00159444": "we feel unwell but we might think it's the flu", "eO2r05UB_q4-00317-00159476-00159870": "as you can see here it happens around 3 weeks after the first contact with the virus", "eO2r05UB_q4-00318-00159888-00160292": "so it's the first 3 to 9 weeks of infection", "eO2r05UB_q4-00319-00160338-00160896": "and so the virus has had enough time to infect a large number of my cells", "eO2r05UB_q4-00320-00160902-00161140": "again my CD4+ cells", "eO2r05UB_q4-00321-00161198-00161398": "transforming them in HIV factories", "eO2r05UB_q4-00322-00161498-00161846": "and a couple of other immune system cells", "eO2r05UB_q4-00323-00161868-00162588": "so from this moment on we can't cure HIV infection since we can't destroy our own cells", "eO2r05UB_q4-00324-00162726-00163276": "after this my immune system tries to counter-attack and destroy the virus", "eO2r05UB_q4-00325-00163276-00163448": "the viral level drops a little", "eO2r05UB_q4-00326-00163458-00163658": "and my CD4+ cells increase", "eO2r05UB_q4-00327-00163714-00164196": "this leads to something called clinical window or clinical latency", "eO2r05UB_q4-00328-00164246-00164684": "on these long period that as you can see it may last for years", "eO2r05UB_q4-00329-00164710-00164976": "from 1 to 7 years, sometimes even longer", "eO2r05UB_q4-00330-00165032-00165504": "I have the virus in my blood so I can transmit it", "eO2r05UB_q4-00331-00165642-00166246": "but I don't feel anything because my immune system is valiantly fighting it", "eO2r05UB_q4-00332-00166408-00166846": "the virus in controlled for a while until", "eO2r05UB_q4-00333-00166866-00167494": "the immune system looses control, our cells keep dropping", "eO2r05UB_q4-00334-00167512-00167918": "the viral load increases, causes symptoms again", "eO2r05UB_q4-00335-00168014-00168512": "and this inadequate immune system allows for opportunistic pathogens to take advantage", "eO2r05UB_q4-00336-00168560-00168838": "so they appear, things like tuberculosis, some types of cancer", "eO2r05UB_q4-00337-00168904-00169528": "so time goes by and the immune system reaches critically low levels", "eO2r05UB_q4-00338-00169636-00170514": "so we reach the period of AIDS, not just HIV", "eO2r05UB_q4-00339-00170622-00171126": "and finally the patient dies, wether because of opportunistic infections", "eO2r05UB_q4-00340-00171204-00171896": "neurologic complications, waste syndrome, desnutrition among others", "eO2r05UB_q4-00341-00172096-00172522": "it's important to notice where these lines cross", "eO2r05UB_q4-00342-00172548-00173210": "where my immune cells (CD4+) decrease", "eO2r05UB_q4-00343-00173212-00173560": "this decrease accelerates completely shutting down my immune system", "eO2r05UB_q4-00344-00173718-00174448": "before the breaking point was considered 350", "eO2r05UB_q4-00345-00174934-00175616": "we already mentioned that HIV is a sexually transmitted infection", "eO2r05UB_q4-00346-00175694-00176256": "so frequently patients that get HIV", "eO2r05UB_q4-00347-00176278-00176572": "have other sexually transmitted diseases", "eO2r05UB_q4-00348-00176612-00177008": "the most common being syphilis, gonorrhea", "eO2r05UB_q4-00349-00177022-00177438": "chlamydia, hepatitis C and hepatitis B", "eO2r05UB_q4-00350-00177472-00178170": "so when we find a patient positive for HIV we have to search for these other sexually transmitted diseases", "eO2r05UB_q4-00351-00178176-00178658": "and viceversa if we find other sexually transmitted diseases like syphilis, gonorrhea or others", "eO2r05UB_q4-00352-00178672-00178976": "then we must test for HIV", "eO2r05UB_q4-00353-00179004-00179368": "for this accompanying nature of the infections", "eO2r05UB_q4-00354-00179518-00179976": "having several infections complicate the pathology and treatment", "eO2r05UB_q4-00355-00180172-00180726": "so how do we make the diagnosis?", "eO2r05UB_q4-00356-00180798-00181138": "so we take some blood from the patient", "eO2r05UB_q4-00357-00181178-00181504": "we do an \"ELISA\" test where we bind an antibody", "eO2r05UB_q4-00358-00181520-00181978": "against HIV that fluoresce", "eO2r05UB_q4-00359-00182016-00182496": "so if our patient has HIV the antibody will stick and it will start shining", "eO2r05UB_q4-00360-00182528-00182992": "and if the patient is HIV negative they won't have a glowing antibody", "eO2r05UB_q4-00361-00183050-00183772": "we have to do 1 test and 3 to 6 months later we do a 2nd test", "eO2r05UB_q4-00362-00183830-00184524": "so how soon can we do the test? I had my risky exposure", "eO2r05UB_q4-00363-00184562-00184880": "I can do the test 3 weeks afterwrds", "eO2r05UB_q4-00364-00184918-00185454": "and I have to repeat it at 3 months and 6 months", "eO2r05UB_q4-00365-00185472-00185934": "when the last 6 month test comes out negative, then I can say I don't have the infection", "eO2r05UB_q4-00366-00185968-00186446": "before it's not possible because the virus might be latent", "eO2r05UB_q4-00367-00186658-00187090": "so this person has the HIV infection", "eO2r05UB_q4-00368-00187104-00187424": "the next thing we have to check", "eO2r05UB_q4-00369-00187448-00187972": "are how my immune cells are doing, my CD4+ lymphocytes", "eO2r05UB_q4-00370-00188064-00188396": "and how many viruses I will have on my blood", "eO2r05UB_q4-00371-00188456-00189042": "it's relevant because if I have more than 500 I can take it easy", "eO2r05UB_q4-00372-00189104-00189716": "from 500 to lower levels I have to give antiretrovirals", "eO2r05UB_q4-00373-00189750-00189972": "to stop progression", "eO2r05UB_q4-00374-00190034-00190710": "but for example the american guidelines suggest starting treatment from 350", "eO2r05UB_q4-00375-00190858-00191366": "and now you might ask, if they know I have HIV why don't I take the treatment from the beginning", "eO2r05UB_q4-00376-00191422-00191864": "the thing is that since HIV is a severe chronic infection", "eO2r05UB_q4-00377-00191886-00192086": "the treatment is tough", "eO2r05UB_q4-00378-00192106-00192558": "it may generate some toxicity, like liver toxicity", "eO2r05UB_q4-00379-00192590-00193204": "they may also cause kidney damage and nerve damage, since a lot of these drugs started", "eO2r05UB_q4-00380-00193226-00193720": "like chemotherapy for cancer, they are that aggressive", "eO2r05UB_q4-00381-00193850-00194566": "so there are places that suggest starting the drugs late, however the World Health Organization", "eO2r05UB_q4-00382-00194576-00195284": "that from the moment our patient has under 500 we start treatment", "eO2r05UB_q4-00383-00195346-00196120": "the only patients that should get treatment right away irrespective of CD4+ levels", "eO2r05UB_q4-00384-00196160-00196422": "are pregnant women", "eO2r05UB_q4-00385-00196618-00196990": "to prevent transmission from the mother to the baby", "eO2r05UB_q4-00386-00197012-00197724": "we also measure viral load, this tells us how likely is that person to transmit", "eO2r05UB_q4-00387-00197756-00198032": "the infection and progress", "eO2r05UB_q4-00388-00198054-00198656": "we aim to keep the patient lower than 50 copies per milliliter", "eO2r05UB_q4-00389-00198734-00199446": "and on this range we have a properly managed patient", "eO2r05UB_q4-00390-00199898-00200644": "So we made the diagnosis of HIV, we determined the CD4+ levels and viral load", "eO2r05UB_q4-00391-00200680-00201294": "Now we give a treatment based in the mechanisms the virus has", "eO2r05UB_q4-00392-00201320-00201882": "to infect our cells and kidnap our protein assembly lines", "eO2r05UB_q4-00393-00201930-00202130": "to fabricate new viruses", "eO2r05UB_q4-00394-00202170-00202498": "so we now have several very good tratments", "eO2r05UB_q4-00395-00202578-00202964": "but the virus is also very good when avoiding these mechanisms", "eO2r05UB_q4-00396-00203018-00203600": "so we first find adhesion inhibitors that prevent", "eO2r05UB_q4-00397-00203632-00204016": "the virus from sticking to our cell receptors"}}, {"audio_id": "eOkoxGS3uxE", "text": {"eOkoxGS3uxE-00000-00000000-00000200": "Inbuilt function in Python"}}, {"audio_id": "eOtMMgkv4oo", "text": {"eOtMMgkv4oo-00000-00000450-00000969": "In the group response method, students answer the teacher's questions as a group.", "eOtMMgkv4oo-00001-00001034-00001520": "This is also known as choral response.", "eOtMMgkv4oo-00002-00001548-00002128": "The teacher begins by explaining that they will use two cues.", "eOtMMgkv4oo-00003-00002150-00002830": "First is the \"hold\" cue. It means: wait, and think of your answer.", "eOtMMgkv4oo-00004-00002830-00003529": "Next is the \"respond\" cue. It means: say your answer now.", "eOtMMgkv4oo-00005-00003529-00004374": "These cues can be visual, such as hand gestures, or auditory, like a word or sound.", "eOtMMgkv4oo-00006-00004374-00005046": "The teacher asks a question and gives the hold cue for a couple of seconds.", "eOtMMgkv4oo-00007-00005046-00005860": "Then, the teacher gives the respond cue, and all of the students say their answer together.", "eOtMMgkv4oo-00008-00005860-00006526": "This method is used with factual questions that can be answered with one to three words.", "eOtMMgkv4oo-00009-00006526-00007244": "If some students give incorrect answers, the teacher knows to reteach that information.", "eOtMMgkv4oo-00010-00007309-00008123": "Using the hold and respond cues gives students time to think and answer together as a group."}}, {"audio_id": "eOy-jo_xeWk", "text": {"eOy-jo_xeWk-00000-00000196-00000583": "10 minutes after the resignation of President Evo Morales of Bolivia.", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00001-00001693-00002110": "The is the unity, the euphoria that exists today in Bolivia.", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00002-00002156-00002498": "The police are with the people, the military is with the people.", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00003-00002673-00003253": "Yes, they risked their job security, their families, for the liberty of Bolivia.", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00004-00003278-00003736": "They've maintained the calm, the police are with the community,", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00005-00003736-00004333": "There wasn't any conflict. Everything has been good, without violence.", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00006-00004346-00004671": "Who gets tired!? No one gets tired!", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00007-00004675-00004917": "Who gives up!? No one gives up!", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00008-00004921-00005163": "What we've done now is a historic achievement.", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00009-00005176-00005547": "We've seen this President enter, when we were kids.", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00010-00005547-00005830": "And now we've seen him leave. And we, ourselves, made him leave.", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00011-00005839-00006060": "We were sleeping in the streets for three weeks straight,", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00012-00006068-00006360": "fighting everyday, and now here we are all together.", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00013-00006368-00006585": "Here is an achievement. A Bolivia more united.", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00014-00006589-00006886": "Southerns, Northerners, Easterners...", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00015-00006886-00007298": "from the upper class, middle class, lower class. All of us have been fighting.", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00016-00007307-00007699": "So, clearly, this fight has been by the youth.", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00017-00007716-00008299": "Young citizens without a political party, young students, youth of the country side...", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00018-00008299-00008600": "Youth who work in the industrial sector.", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00019-00008612-00008762": "Yes we could! Yes we could!", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00020-00008771-00009059": "For me, he's stopped being a president when he...", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00021-00009059-00009325": "rejected what we decided on the F21 referendum–", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00022-00009330-00009509": "For me he stopped being a president.", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00023-00009834-00010105": "I'm feeling a bunch of emotions! Now I don't know...", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00024-00010114-00010410": "I wanted to cry but I couldn't. I still don't believe it,", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00025-00010427-00010664": "but still, there's more work to be done.", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00026-00010673-00011086": "We've made a big step, but we still haven't won the war. More to do still.", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00027-00011319-00011820": "All of the people who are partied with the government, partied with MAS,", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00028-00011832-00012420": "are accomplices. The Amazons, natural disasters, corruption.", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00029-00012449-00012879": "And on top of that, they are accomplices of electoral fraud.", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00030-00012941-00013267": "They, themselves, say they are for the people.", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00031-00013329-00013747": "The people spoke... one, two, three times, and they made us be quiet.", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00032-00013755-00013913": "That's something we're no longer going to allow.", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00033-00014013-00014301": "I don't know how we have put up with 13 years.", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00034-00014414-00014710": "I don't know how other people can put up with 60 years.", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00035-00014789-00015206": "I don't know how Venezuela continues to put up with all of that tyranny.", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00036-00015215-00015377": "This has to end.", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00037-00015494-00015882": "To the rest of the world, they painted it like we were doing well.", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00038-00015949-00016387": "We were falling apart... thank God we noticed.", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00039-00016449-00016875": "We can, you can. When we are united, and have the strength,", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00040-00016875-00017313": "I think we can get anything. And now we are united Bolivians...", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00041-00017346-00017575": "Easterners, Northerners, and Southerners, all together.", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00042-00017872-00018360": "I'm still firmly with Evo, still fiirmly with Alvaro Garcia Linera, and...", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00043-00018385-00018793": "And what God gives, God also takes away.", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00044-00018818-00019194": "There isn't a Wiphala raised... that I've noticed but...", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00045-00019223-00019577": "But the Wiphala doesn't belong to only Evo, it belongs to all of the Bolivian people,", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00046-00019582-00019886": "it belongs to the people... the people together.", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00047-00020103-00020374": "In the good and the bad, I'm with Bolivia.", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00048-00020441-00020916": "I... I'm a nationalist, I'll always be a nationalist and it's because of that, that I'm here.", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00049-00021404-00021688": "Today, we've planted the seed.", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00050-00021738-00021992": "The seed that we might not see the fruit from...", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00051-00022026-00022305": "but yes our kids will see it, our grandkids will see it.", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00052-00022418-00022851": "We have to be zealous caretakers... of our liberty...", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00053-00022935-00023077": "and of our democracy.", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00054-00023239-00023711": "We're going to give an example, from here to the world... it can be done, we did it.", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00055-00023898-00024153": "It's going to be very different... It's going to be very different...", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00056-00024161-00024766": "The truth is, today, I realized, what you want, you can do... by persevering, you can do it.", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00057-00024933-00025221": "Everything is different now. The coming future is very promising.", "eOy-jo_xeWk-00058-00025266-00025629": "And, as youth, we are more united and stronger than ever."}}, {"audio_id": "eOG1eaFpsQY", "text": {"eOG1eaFpsQY-00000-00000000-00000106": ">> Narrator: theCUBE", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00001-00000106-00000431": "covering, DataWorks Summit Europe 2017.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00002-00000556-00000806": "Brought to you by Hortonworks.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00003-00001063-00001399": ">> Welcome back to the DataWorks Summit in Munich everybody.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00004-00001399-00001715": "This is The Cube, the leader in live tech coverage.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00005-00001715-00001827": "Chandra Mukhyala is here.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00006-00001827-00002036": "He's the offering manager for IBM Storage.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00007-00002036-00002198": "Chandra, good to see you.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00008-00002198-00002350": "It always comes back to storage.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00009-00002350-00002529": ">> It does, it's the foundation.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00010-00002529-00002750": "We're here at a Data Show,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00011-00002750-00002923": "and you got to put the data somewhere.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00012-00002923-00003088": "How's the show going?", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00013-00003088-00003246": "What are you guys doing here?", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00014-00003246-00003418": ">> The show's going good.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00015-00003418-00003556": "We have lots of participation.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00016-00003556-00004024": "I didn't expect this big a crowd, but there is good crowd.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00017-00004024-00004279": "Storage, people don't look at it as the most sexy thing", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00018-00004279-00004456": "but I still see a lot of people coming and asking.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00019-00004456-00004659": "\"What do you have to do with Hadoop?\"", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00020-00004659-00004780": "kind of questions which is", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00021-00004780-00004965": "exactly the kind of question I expect.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00022-00004965-00005125": "So, going good, we're able to--", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00023-00005125-00005233": ">> It's interesting,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00024-00005233-00005526": "in the early days of Hadoop and big data,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00025-00005526-00005679": "I remember we interviewed,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00026-00005679-00005918": "John and I interviewed Jeff Hammerbacher,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00027-00005918-00006173": "founder of Cloudera and he was at Facebook and he said,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00028-00006173-00006360": "\"My whole goal at Facebook", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00029-00006360-00006544": "\"when we're working with Hadoop was to", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00030-00006544-00006737": "\"eliminate the storage container", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00031-00006737-00007120": "\"and the expensive storage container.\"", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00032-00007120-00007244": "They succeeded,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00033-00007244-00007535": "but now you see guys like you coming in and saying,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00034-00007535-00007704": "\"Hey, we have better storage.\"", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00035-00007704-00008149": "Why does the world need anything different than HDFS?", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00036-00008149-00008442": ">> This has been happening for the last two decades, right?", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00037-00008442-00008691": "In storage, every few years a startup comes,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00038-00008691-00008912": "they address one problem very well.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00039-00008912-00009012": "They address one problem", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00040-00009012-00009331": "and create a whole storage solution around that.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00041-00009331-00009460": "Everybody understands the benefit of it", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00042-00009460-00009690": "and that becomes part of the main storage.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00043-00009690-00009877": "When I say main storage,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00044-00009877-00010219": "because these new point solutions address one problem", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00045-00010219-00010402": "but what about all the rest of the features", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00046-00010402-00010640": "storage has been developing for decades.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00047-00010640-00010816": "Same thing happened with other solutions,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00048-00010816-00010995": "for example, deduplication.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00049-00010995-00011254": "Very popular, right at one point, dedupe appliances.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00050-00011254-00011463": "Nowadays, every storage solution has dedupe in.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00051-00011463-00011654": "I think same thing with HDFS right?", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00052-00011654-00012013": "HDFS's purpose is built for Hadoop.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00053-00012013-00012315": "It solves that problem in terms of giving", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00054-00012315-00012554": "local access storage, scalable storage,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00055-00012554-00012694": "big plural storage.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00056-00012694-00012889": "But, it's missing out many things you know.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00057-00012889-00013186": "One of the biggest problems they have with HDFS is", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00058-00013186-00013332": "it's siloed storage,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00059-00013332-00013523": "meaning that data is only available,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00060-00013523-00013706": "the data in HDFS is only for Hadoop.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00061-00013706-00013938": "You can't, what about the rest of the applications", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00062-00013938-00014092": "in the organizations,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00063-00014092-00014272": "who may need it through", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00064-00014272-00014422": "traditional protocols like NFS,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00065-00014422-00014740": "or SMB or they maybe need it through new applications like", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00066-00014740-00014936": "S3 interfaces or Swift interfaces.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00067-00014936-00015192": "So, you don't want that siloed storage.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00068-00015192-00015379": "That's one of the biggest problems we have.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00069-00015379-00015670": ">> So, you're putting forth a vision", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00070-00015782-00015985": "of some kind horizontal infrastructure", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00071-00015985-00016339": "that can be leveraged across your application portfolio...", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00072-00016339-00016469": ">> Chandra: Yes.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00073-00016469-00016644": ">> How common is that?", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00074-00016912-00017047": "And what's the value of that?", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00075-00017047-00017185": ">> It's not really common,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00076-00017185-00017417": "that's one of the stories, messages we're trying to get out.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00077-00017417-00017633": "And I've been talking to data scientists", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00078-00017633-00017804": "in the last one year, a lot of them.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00079-00017804-00017982": "One of the first things they do", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00080-00017982-00018166": "when they are implementing a Hadoop project is,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00081-00018166-00018398": "they have to copy a lot data into HDFS", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00082-00018398-00018683": "Because before they could enter it just as HDFS", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00083-00018683-00018854": "they can't on any set.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00084-00018854-00019037": "That copy process takes days.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00085-00019037-00019257": ">> Dave: That's a big move, yeah.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00086-00019257-00019534": ">> It's not only wasting time from a data scientist,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00087-00019534-00019746": "but it also makes the data stale.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00088-00019746-00020084": "I tell them you don't have to do that if your data was on", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00089-00020084-00020295": "something like IBM Spectrum Scale.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00090-00020295-00020543": "You can run Hadoop straight off that,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00091-00020543-00020718": "why do you even have to copy into HDFS.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00092-00020718-00021031": "You can use the same existing applications map,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00093-00021031-00021246": "and just applications with zero change to it", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00094-00021246-00021466": "and pour in them at Spectrum Scale", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00095-00021466-00021693": "it can still use the HSFS API.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00096-00021693-00021828": "You don't have to copy that.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00097-00021828-00022067": "And every data scientists I talk to is like, \"Really?\"", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00098-00022067-00022183": "\"I don't know how to do this, I'm wasting time?\"", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00099-00022183-00022266": "Yes.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00100-00022266-00022557": "So, it's not very well known that, you know,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00101-00022557-00022707": "most people think that there's only one way", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00102-00022707-00022934": "to do Hadoop applications, in sometimes HDFS.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00103-00022934-00023060": "You don't have to.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00104-00023060-00023308": "And advantages there is, one, you don't have to copy,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00105-00023308-00023479": "you can share the data with the rest of the applications", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00106-00023479-00023704": "but its no more stale data.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00107-00023917-00024229": "But also, one other big difference", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00108-00024229-00024547": "between the HDFS type of storage versus shared storages.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00109-00024547-00024884": "In the shared, which is what HDFS is,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00110-00024884-00025144": "the various scale is by adding new nodes,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00111-00025144-00025396": "which adds both compute and storage.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00112-00025396-00025510": "What if our applications,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00113-00025510-00025661": "which don't necessarily need need more compute,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00114-00025661-00025839": "all they need is more throughput.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00115-00025839-00026076": "You're wasting computer resources, right?", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00116-00026076-00026327": "So there are certain applications", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00117-00026327-00026577": "where a share nothing is a better architecture.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00118-00026577-00026910": "Now the solution which IBM has,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00119-00026910-00027187": "will allow you to deploy it in either way.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00120-00027187-00027451": "Share nothing or shared storage", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00121-00027451-00027626": "but that's one of the main reasons,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00122-00027626-00027993": "people want to, data scientists especially, want to look", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00123-00027993-00028184": "at these alternative solutions for storage.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00124-00028184-00028404": ">> So when I go back to my Hammerbacher example,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00125-00028404-00028543": "it worked for a Facebook of the early days", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00126-00028543-00028668": "because they didn't have a bunch", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00127-00028668-00028862": "of legacy data hanging around,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00128-00028862-00029036": "they could start with, pretty much, a blank piece of paper.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00129-00029036-00029120": ">> Yes.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00130-00029120-00029210": ">> Re-architect, plus they had such scale,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00131-00029210-00029490": "they probably said, \"Okay, we don't want to go to EMC", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00132-00029490-00029793": "\"and NetApp or IBM, or whomever and buy storage,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00133-00029793-00030029": "\"we want to use commodity components.\"", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00134-00030029-00030276": "Not every enterprise can do that, is what you're saying.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00135-00030276-00030359": ">> Yes, exactly.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00136-00030359-00030442": "It's probably okay for somebody", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00137-00030442-00030531": "like a very large search engine,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00138-00030531-00030851": "when all they're doing is analytics, nothing else.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00139-00030851-00031168": "But if you to any large commercial enterprise,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00140-00031168-00031327": "they have lots of,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00141-00031327-00031481": "the whole point around analytics is they want", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00142-00031481-00031721": "to pool all of the data and look at that.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00143-00031721-00031917": "So, find the correlations, right?", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00144-00031917-00032116": "It's not about analyzing one small,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00145-00032116-00032372": "one dataset from one business function.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00146-00032372-00032542": "It's about pooling everything together", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00147-00032542-00032814": "and see what insights can I get out of it.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00148-00032814-00033160": "So that's one of the reasons it's very important", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00149-00033160-00033481": "to have support to access the data", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00150-00033481-00033713": "for your legacy enterprise applications, too, right?", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00151-00033713-00034063": "Yeah, so NFS and SMB are pretty important,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00152-00034200-00034363": "so are S3 and Swift,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00153-00034363-00034716": "but also for these analytics applications,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00154-00034716-00034918": "one of the advantage", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00155-00034918-00035183": "of IBM Solution here is we provide local access", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00156-00035183-00035292": "for file system.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00157-00035292-00035413": "Not necessarily through mass protocols like an access,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00158-00035413-00035550": "we do that, but we also have PO SIX access", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00159-00035550-00035925": "to have data local access to the file system.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00160-00036038-00036430": "With that, HDFS you have to first copy the file", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00161-00036518-00036709": "into HDFS, you had to bring it back to do anything", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00162-00036709-00036793": "with that.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00163-00036793-00036994": "All those copy operations go away.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00164-00036994-00037359": "And this is important, again in enterprise,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00165-00037359-00037635": "not just for data sharing but also to get local access.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00166-00037635-00037851": ">> You're saying your system is Hadoop ready.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00167-00037851-00037934": ">> Chandra: It is.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00168-00037934-00038017": ">> Okay.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00169-00038017-00038158": "And then, the other thing you hear a lot", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00170-00038158-00038507": "from IT practitioners anyway, not so much", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00171-00038507-00038666": "from from the line of businesses,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00172-00038666-00038863": "that when people spin up these Hadoop projects,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00173-00038863-00039291": "big data projects, they go outside of the edicts", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00174-00039291-00039458": "of the organization in terms of governance", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00175-00039458-00039677": "and compliance, and often, security.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00176-00039677-00039888": "How do you solve, do you solve that problem?", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00177-00039888-00040144": ">> Yeah, that's one of the reason to consider again,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00178-00040144-00040388": "the enterprise storage, right?", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00179-00040388-00040611": "It's not just because you have, you're able", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00180-00040611-00040750": "to share the data with rest of applications,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00181-00040750-00040953": "but also the whole bunch of data management features,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00182-00040953-00041123": "including data governance features.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00183-00041123-00041334": "You can talk about encryption there, you can talk", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00184-00041334-00041631": "about auditing there, you can talk about features", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00185-00041631-00041863": "like WAN, right, WAN, so data is,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00186-00041863-00042059": "especially archival data,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00187-00042059-00042230": "once you write you can't modify that.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00188-00042230-00042360": "There are a whole bunch of features", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00189-00042360-00042669": "around data retention, data governance,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00190-00042669-00042998": "those are all part of the data management stack we have.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00191-00042998-00043156": "You get that for free.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00192-00043156-00043433": "You not only get universal access, unified access,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00193-00043433-00043559": "but you also get data governance.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00194-00043559-00043757": ">> So is this one of the situations", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00195-00043757-00043841": "where, on the face of it,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00196-00043841-00043982": "when you look at the CapEx, you say,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00197-00043982-00044216": "\"Oh, wow, I cause use commodity components,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00198-00044216-00044387": "save a bunch of money.\"", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00199-00044387-00044582": "You know, you remember the client server days.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00200-00044582-00044817": "\"Oh, wow, cheap, cheap, cheep,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00201-00044817-00044948": "\"microprocessor based solution,\"", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00202-00044948-00045094": "and then all the sudden, people realize", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00203-00045094-00045231": "we have to manage this.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00204-00045231-00045508": "Have we seen a similar sort of trend with Hadoop,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00205-00045508-00045816": "with the ability to or the complexity", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00206-00045922-00046070": "of managing all of this infrastructure?", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00207-00046070-00046363": "It's so high than it actually drives costs up.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00208-00046363-00046602": ">> Actually there are two parts to it, right?", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00209-00046602-00046992": "There is actually value in utilizing commodity hardware,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00210-00046992-00047076": "industry standards.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00211-00047076-00047261": "That does reduce your costs right?", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00212-00047261-00047510": "If you can just buy a standard XL6 server we can,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00213-00047510-00047725": "a storage server and utilize that, why not.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00214-00047725-00047860": "That is kind of just because.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00215-00047860-00048108": "But the real value in any kind", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00216-00048108-00048259": "of a storage data manage solution is", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00217-00048259-00048360": "in the software stack.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00218-00048360-00048682": "Now you can reduce CapEx by using industry standards.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00219-00048682-00048829": "It's a good thing to do and we should,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00220-00048829-00049114": "and we support that but in the end,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00221-00049114-00049362": "the data management is there in the software stack.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00222-00049362-00049719": "What I'm saying is HDFS is solving one problem", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00223-00049719-00050053": "by dismissing the whole data management problems,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00224-00050053-00050195": "which we just touched on.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00225-00050195-00050349": "And that all comes in software", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00226-00050349-00050509": "which goes down under service.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00227-00050509-00050680": ">> Well, and you know, it's funny,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00228-00050680-00050763": "I've been saying for years,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00229-00050763-00051044": "that if you peel back the onion on any storage device,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00230-00051044-00051170": "the vast majority anyway,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00231-00051170-00051317": "they're all based on standard components.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00232-00051317-00051512": "It's the software that you're paying for.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00233-00051512-00051699": "So it's sort of artificial", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00234-00051699-00051999": "in that a company like IBM will say,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00235-00052085-00052254": "\"Okay, we've got all this value in here,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00236-00052254-00052424": "\"but it's on top of commodity components,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00237-00052424-00052652": "\"we're going to charge for the value.\"", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00238-00052652-00052735": ">> Right.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00239-00052735-00052976": ">> And so if you strip that out, sure, you do it yourself.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00240-00052976-00053059": ">> Yeah, exactly.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00241-00053059-00053228": "And it's all standard service.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00242-00053228-00053358": "It's been like that always.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00243-00053358-00053643": "Now one difference is ten years ago", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00244-00053643-00054017": "people used propriety array controllers.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00245-00054017-00054261": "Now all of the functionalities coming into software--", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00246-00054261-00054416": ">> ASICs,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00247-00054416-00054499": ">> Recording.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00248-00054499-00054774": ">> Yeah, 3PAR still has an ASIC, but most don't.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00249-00054774-00055050": ">> Right, that's funny, they only come in like..", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00250-00055050-00055245": "Almost everybody has some kind of a software-based", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00251-00055245-00055500": "recording and they're able to utilize sharing server.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00252-00055500-00055703": "Now the reason advantage in appliance more over,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00253-00055703-00055950": "because, yes it can run on industry's standard,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00254-00055950-00056076": "but this is storage,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00255-00056076-00056213": "this is where, that's a foundation of all", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00256-00056213-00056354": "of your inter sectors.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00257-00056354-00056623": "And you want RAS, or you want reliability", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00258-00056623-00056706": "and availability.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00259-00056706-00056944": "The only way to get that is a fully integrated,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00260-00056944-00057192": "tight solution, where you're doing a lot of testing", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00261-00057192-00057310": "on the software and the hardware.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00262-00057310-00057423": "Yes, it's supposed to work,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00263-00057423-00057642": "but what really happens when it fails,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00264-00057642-00057776": "how does the sub react.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00265-00057776-00057896": "And that's where I think there is still a value", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00266-00057896-00058035": "for integrated systems.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00267-00058035-00058260": "If you're a large customer,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00268-00058344-00058507": "you have a lot of storage saving,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00269-00058507-00058848": "source of the administrators and they know", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00270-00058848-00058974": "to build solutions and validate it.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00271-00058974-00059170": "Yes, software based storage is the right answer for you.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00272-00059170-00059454": "And you're the offering manager for Spectrum Scale,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00273-00059454-00059714": "which is the file offering, right, that's right?", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00274-00059714-00059798": ">> Yes, right yes.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00275-00059798-00059885": ">> And it includes object as well, or--", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00276-00059885-00060194": ">> Spectrum Sale is a file and object storage pack.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00277-00060194-00060389": "It supports both file and protocols.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00278-00060389-00060642": "It also supports object protocols.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00279-00060642-00060843": "The thing about object storage is it means different things", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00280-00060843-00060949": "to different people.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00281-00060949-00061373": "To some people, it's the object interface.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00282-00061373-00061570": ">> Yeah, to me it means get put.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00283-00061570-00061713": ">> Yeah, that's what the definition is,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00284-00061713-00061867": "then it is objectivity.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00285-00061867-00061991": "But the fact is that everybody's supposed", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00286-00061991-00062169": "to stay in now.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00287-00062169-00062344": "But to some of the people, it's not about the protocol,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00288-00062344-00062465": "because they're going to still access", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00289-00062465-00062600": "by finding those protocols,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00290-00062600-00062812": "but to them, it's about the object store,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00291-00062812-00063134": "which means it's a flat name space", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00292-00063134-00063298": "and there's no hierarchical name structure,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00293-00063298-00063518": "and you can get into billions of finites", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00294-00063518-00063722": "without having any scalable issues.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00295-00063722-00063864": "That's an object store.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00296-00063864-00064031": "But to some other people it's neither of those,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00297-00064031-00064302": "it's about a range of coding which object storage,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00298-00064302-00064444": "so it's cheap storage.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00299-00064444-00064749": "It allows you to run on storage and service,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00300-00064749-00064837": "and you get cheap storage.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00301-00064837-00064968": "So it's three different things.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00302-00064968-00065260": "So if you're talking about protocols yes, but their skill is", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00303-00065260-00065497": "by their definition is object storage, also.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00304-00065497-00065668": ">> So in thinking about, well let's start", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00305-00065668-00065977": "with Spectrum Scale generally.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00306-00065977-00066393": "But specifically, your angle in big data and Hadoop,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00307-00066480-00066602": "and we talked about that a little bit,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00308-00066602-00066805": "but what are you guys doing here, what are you showing,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00309-00066805-00066949": "what's your partership with Hortonworks.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00310-00066949-00067067": "Maybe talk about that a little bit.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00311-00067067-00067193": ">> So we've been supporting this,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00312-00067193-00067433": "what we call as Hadoop connector on Spectrum Scale", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00313-00067433-00067588": "for almost a year now,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00314-00067588-00067827": "which is allowing our existing Spectrum Scale customers", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00315-00067827-00068103": "to run Hadoop straight on it.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00316-00068103-00068387": "But if you look at the Hadoop distributions,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00317-00068387-00068549": "there are two or three major ones, right?", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00318-00068549-00068869": "Cloudera, Hortonworks, maybe MapArt.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00319-00068869-00069040": "One of the first questions we get is,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00320-00069040-00069353": "we tell our customers you can run Hadoop on this.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00321-00069353-00069735": "\"Oh, is this supported by my distribution?\"", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00322-00069735-00069975": "So that has been a problem.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00323-00069975-00070228": "So what we announced is, we found a partnership", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00324-00070228-00070346": "with Hortonworks,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00325-00070346-00070639": "so now Hortonwords is certifying IBM Spectrum Scale.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00326-00070639-00070960": "It's not new code changes, it's not new features,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00327-00070960-00071188": "but it's a validation and a stamp from Hortonworks,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00328-00071188-00071305": "that's in the process.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00329-00071305-00071440": "The result of is,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00330-00071440-00071647": "Hortonworks certified reference architecture,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00331-00071647-00071761": "which is what we announced.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00332-00071761-00071867": "We announced it about a month ago.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00333-00071867-00072016": "We should be publishing that soon.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00334-00072016-00072174": "Now customers can have more confidence", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00335-00072174-00072296": "in the joint solutions.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00336-00072296-00072642": "It's not just IBM saying that it's Hadoop ready,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00337-00072642-00072869": "but it's Hortonworks backing that up.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00338-00072869-00073121": ">> Okay, and your scope, correct me if I'm wrong,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00339-00073121-00073420": "is sort of on prem and hybrid,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00340-00073420-00073504": ">> Chandra: Yes.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00341-00073504-00073587": ">> Not cloud services.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00342-00073587-00073774": "That's kind of you might sell your technology internally,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00343-00073774-00073909": "but--", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00344-00073909-00074153": ">> Correct so IBM storage is primarily focused", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00345-00074153-00074355": "on on prem storage.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00346-00074355-00074469": "We do have a separate cloud division,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00347-00074469-00074668": "but almost every IBM storage production,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00348-00074668-00074827": "especially Spectrum Scale, is what I can speak of,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00349-00074827-00075079": "we treat them as hybrid cloud storage.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00350-00075079-00075315": "What we mean that is we have built in capabilities,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00351-00075315-00075510": "we have feature.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00352-00075510-00075721": "Most of our products call transfer in cloud tiering,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00353-00075721-00075900": "it allows you to set a policy on", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00354-00075900-00076172": "when data should be automatically tiered to the cloud.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00355-00076172-00076548": "Everybody wants public, everybody wants on prem.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00356-00076548-00076788": "Obviously there are pros and cons of on primary storage,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00357-00076788-00076992": "versus off primary storage, but basially,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00358-00076992-00077075": "it boils down to,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00359-00077075-00077167": "if you want performance and security,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00360-00077167-00077305": "you want to be on premises.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00361-00077305-00077622": "But there's always some which is better to be in the cloud,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00362-00077622-00077814": "and we try to automate that", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00363-00077814-00078008": "with our feature called transfer and cloud data.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00364-00078008-00078301": "You set a policy based on age, based on the type of data,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00365-00078301-00078440": "based on the ownership.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00366-00078440-00078629": "The system will automatically tier the data", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00367-00078629-00078923": "to the cloud, and when a user access that cloud,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00368-00078923-00079057": "it comes back automatically, too.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00369-00079057-00079240": "It's all transferred to the end.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00370-00079240-00079597": "So yes, we're a non primary storage business", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00371-00079597-00079894": "but our solutions are hybrid cloud storage.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00372-00079894-00080268": ">> So, as somebody who knows the file business pretty well,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00373-00080268-00080659": "let's talk about kind of the business file", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00374-00080659-00080772": "and sort of where it's headed.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00375-00080772-00080974": "There's some mega trends and dislocations.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00376-00080974-00081124": "There's obviously software defined.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00377-00081124-00081485": "You guys have made a big investment in software defined", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00378-00081485-00081627": "a year and a half, two years ago.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00379-00081627-00081851": "There's cloud, Amazon with S3 sort", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00380-00081851-00081978": "of shook up the world.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00381-00081978-00082201": "I mean, at first it was sort of small,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00382-00082201-00082465": "but then now, it's really catching on.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00383-00082465-00082632": "Object obviously fits in there.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00384-00082632-00082901": "What do you see as the future of file.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00385-00082901-00083007": ">> That's a great question.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00386-00083007-00083307": "When it comes to data layout,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00387-00083307-00083597": "there's really a block file of object.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00388-00083597-00083860": "Software defined and cloud are various ways", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00389-00083860-00083982": "of consuming storage.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00390-00083982-00084151": "If you're large service probably,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00391-00084151-00084293": "you would prefer a software based solution", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00392-00084293-00084472": "so you can run it on your existing service.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00393-00084472-00084741": "But who are your preferred solutions?", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00394-00084741-00085097": "Depending on the organization's preferences", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00395-00085097-00085361": "for security, and how concerned they are", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00396-00085361-00085491": "about security and performance needs,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00397-00085491-00085767": "they will prefer to run some of the applications on cloud.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00398-00085767-00085962": "These are different ways of consuming storage.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00399-00085962-00086332": "But coming back to file, an object right?", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00400-00086332-00086820": "So object is perfect if you are not going to modify the data.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00401-00086820-00086962": "You're done writing that data,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00402-00086962-00087096": "and you're not going to change.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00403-00087096-00087312": "It just belongs an object store, right?", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00404-00087312-00087466": "It's more scalable storage,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00405-00087466-00087742": "I say scalable because file systems are hierarchical", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00406-00087742-00087839": "in nature.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00407-00087839-00087961": "Because it's a file system tree,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00408-00087961-00088267": "you have travels through the various subtype trees.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00409-00088267-00088502": "Beyond a few million subtype trees,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00410-00088502-00088636": "it slows you down.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00411-00088636-00088863": "But file systems have a strength.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00412-00088863-00088997": "When you want to modify the file,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00413-00088997-00089225": "any application which is going to edit the file,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00414-00089225-00089363": "which is going to modify the file,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00415-00089363-00089579": "that application belongs on file storage,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00416-00089579-00089681": "not on object.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00417-00089681-00089953": "But let's say you are dealing with medical images.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00418-00089953-00090144": "You're not going to modify an x-ray once it's done.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00419-00090144-00090392": "That's better suited on an object storage.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00420-00090392-00090648": "So file storage will always have a place.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00421-00090648-00090905": "Take video editing and all these videos they are doing,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00422-00090905-00091175": "you know video, we do a lot of video editing.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00423-00091175-00091386": "That belongs on file storage, not on object.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00424-00091386-00091732": "If you care about file modifications and file performance,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00425-00091732-00091935": "file is your answer, but if you're done", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00426-00091935-00092147": "and you just want to archive it,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00427-00092147-00092317": "you know, you want a scalable storage,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00428-00092317-00092582": "billions of objects, then object is answer.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00429-00092582-00092878": "Now either of these can be software based storage", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00430-00092878-00093045": "or it could be appliance.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00431-00093045-00093260": "That's again an organization's preference", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00432-00093260-00093484": "for do you want to integrate a robust ready,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00433-00093484-00093687": "ready made solution, then appliance is an answer.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00434-00093687-00093858": "\"Ah, no I'm a large organization.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00435-00093858-00093980": "\"I have a lot of storage administered,\"", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00436-00093980-00094110": "as they can build something on their own,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00437-00094110-00094216": "then software based is answer.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00438-00094216-00094423": "Having most windows will give you a choice.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00439-00094423-00094638": ">> What brought you to IBM.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00440-00094638-00094753": "You used to be at NetApp.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00441-00094753-00095046": "IBM's buying the weather company.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00442-00095046-00095196": "Dell's buying EMC.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00443-00095302-00095452": "What attracted you to IBM?", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00444-00095452-00095708": "Storage is the foundation which we have,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00445-00095708-00095818": "but it's really about data,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00446-00095818-00096075": "and it's really about making sense of it, right?", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00447-00096075-00096359": "And everybody saying data is the new oil, right?", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00448-00096359-00096669": "And IBM is probably the only company I can think of,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00449-00096669-00096994": "which has the tools and the IT to make sense", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00450-00096994-00097140": "of all this.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00451-00097140-00097440": "NetApp, it was great in early 2000s.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00452-00097618-00097883": "Even as a storage foundation, they have issues,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00453-00097883-00098077": "with scale out and a true scale out,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00454-00098077-00098319": "not just a single name space.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00455-00098451-00098758": "EMC is pure storage company.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00456-00098758-00098851": "In the future it's all about,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00457-00098851-00098986": "the reason we are here at this conference", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00458-00098986-00099181": "is about analyzing the data.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00459-00099181-00099505": "What tools do you have to make sense of that.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00460-00099505-00099734": "And that's where machine learning,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00461-00099734-00099926": "then deep learning comes.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00462-00099926-00100109": "Watson is very well-known for that.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00463-00100109-00100212": "IBM has the IT", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00464-00100212-00100445": "and it has a rightful research going on behind that,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00465-00100445-00100705": "and I think storage will make more sense here.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00466-00100705-00100925": "And also, IBM is doing the right thing", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00467-00100925-00101173": "by investing almost a billion dollars", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00468-00101173-00101328": "in software defined storage.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00469-00101328-00101607": "They are one of the first companies who did not hesitate", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00470-00101607-00101802": "to take the software from the integrated systems,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00471-00101802-00102127": "for example, XIV, and made the software available", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00472-00102127-00102269": "as software only.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00473-00102269-00102558": "We did the same thing with Store-Wise.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00474-00102558-00102738": "We took the software off it and made available", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00475-00102738-00102860": "as Spectrum Virtualize.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00476-00102860-00103125": "We did not hesitate at all to take the same software", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00477-00103125-00103208": "which was available,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00478-00103208-00103434": "to some other vendors, \"I can't do that.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00479-00103434-00103604": "\"I'm going to lose all my margins.\"", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00480-00103604-00103687": "We didn't hesitate.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00481-00103687-00103800": "We made it available as software.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00482-00103800-00104195": "'Cause we believe that's an important need", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00483-00104195-00104279": "for our customers.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00484-00104279-00104447": ">> So the vision of the company, cognitive,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00485-00104447-00104853": "the halo effect of that business, that's the future,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00486-00104853-00105101": "is going to bring a lot of storage action,", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00487-00105101-00105185": "is sort of the premise there.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00488-00105185-00105282": ">> Chandra: Yes.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00489-00105282-00105443": ">> Excellent, well Chandra, thanks very much for coming", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00490-00105443-00105526": "to theCUBE.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00491-00105526-00105692": "It was great to have you, and good luck", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00492-00105692-00105975": "with attacking the big data world.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00493-00106090-00106189": ">> Thank you, thanks for having me.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00494-00106189-00106276": ">> You're welcome.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00495-00106276-00106391": "Keep it right there everybody.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00496-00106391-00106509": "We'll be back with our next guest.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00497-00106509-00106592": "We're live from Munich.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00498-00106592-00106761": "This is DataWorks 2017.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00499-00106761-00106844": "Right back.", "eOG1eaFpsQY-00500-00106844-00107103": "(techno music)"}}]