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+[{"audio_id": "9gC9y_sPDmk", "text": {"9gC9y_sPDmk-00000-00000048-00000327": "bible talk dot tv is a bible teaching", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00001-00000328-00000487": "website that provides", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00002-00000488-00000678": "those who want to know more about the", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00003-00000679-00000894": "bible a well-organized and", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00004-00000896-00001111": "simple-to-follow method of general bible", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00005-00001112-00001407": "study", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00006-00001408-00001639": "for those who want to learn bible talk", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00007-00001639-00001863": "provides over 50 different series on", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00008-00001864-00002055": "topics ranging from old and new", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00009-00002056-00002175": "testament books", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00010-00002176-00002399": "to studies on marriage and family as", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00011-00002400-00002647": "well as church growth material", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00012-00002648-00002902": "in addition to these there are over 200", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00013-00002903-00003158": "sermons on various bible topics", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00014-00003159-00003399": "this material is arranged into 10", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00015-00003400-00003486": "individual", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00016-00003488-00003719": "progressive study plans geared for", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00017-00003720-00003790": "beginners", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00018-00003792-00004095": "to advance study all of this", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00019-00004096-00004367": "and more free to view with no ads or", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00020-00004368-00004495": "requests for personal", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00021-00004496-00004902": "information or money", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00022-00004903-00005183": "bible talk also contains special series", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00023-00005184-00005351": "designed for small groups", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00024-00005352-00005615": "that include discussion questions over", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00025-00005616-00005711": "40 books", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00026-00005712-00005991": "ebooks as well as short devo messages", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00027-00005992-00006167": "for personal spiritual growth and", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00028-00006168-00006295": "encouragement", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00029-00006296-00006550": "all easy to navigate and free to share", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00030-00006551-00006727": "with just a click of a mouse", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00031-00006728-00007006": "and no cost to download copy print and", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00032-00007008-00007175": "distribute to others", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00033-00007176-00007463": "your personal ministry resources all in", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00034-00007464-00007620": "one place", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00035-00007620-00007823": "[Music]", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00036-00007823-00008070": "for those teaching others bible talk", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00037-00008072-00008167": "series for", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00038-00008168-00008431": "bible books or topics each include a", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00039-00008432-00008710": "powerpoint file teacher guide", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00040-00008711-00008959": "student notes file and complete", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00041-00008960-00009191": "transcript file for each lesson", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00042-00009192-00009374": "this equips you to teach the class", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00043-00009375-00009631": "yourself using the material to create", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00044-00009632-00009751": "teaching goals", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00045-00009752-00010039": "class outlines and discussion questions", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00046-00010040-00010135": "all of this", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00047-00010136-00010431": "free to download copy and use without", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00048-00010432-00010823": "fees or licensing", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00049-00010824-00011087": "bible talk.tv provides bible teaching", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00050-00011088-00011174": "materials", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00051-00011175-00011414": "to help believers and non-believers at", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00052-00011415-00011638": "every stage of their faith walk", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00053-00011639-00011855": "series that are designed for beginners", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00054-00011856-00012095": "as well as those mature christians who", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00055-00012096-00012342": "simply want to know the bible better", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00056-00012343-00012542": "all on a site that is easy to use", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00057-00012543-00012783": "provides all of its resources for free", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00058-00012784-00012983": "and has apps for most devices", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00059-00012984-00013315": "at no charge in the app store", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00060-00013316-00013471": "bibletalk.tv", "9gC9y_sPDmk-00061-00013472-00014295": "learn share teach grow"}}, {"audio_id": "9gUY5UlvmxQ", "text": {"9gUY5UlvmxQ-00000-00000000-00001169": "I love my phone a lot but I realize I", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00001-00001170-00002279": "money way too much I'm honest or often", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00002-00002280-00003708": "by ignored the things around me", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00003-00003709-00003924": "do the photo IDs I don't like it you", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00004-00003925-00004311": "don't have idea dancer but I guess that", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00005-00004312-00004751": "gives me special", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00006-00004752-00005914": "then your weapons are you", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00007-00005915-00007497": "anybody", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00008-00007498-00007878": "I cream onto 96 tree to interview", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00009-00007879-00008073": "citizens we wanted to see if they know", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00010-00008073-00008235": "their rights and show that their cell", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00011-00008236-00009326": "phones could be used as a weapon", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00012-00009327-00009649": "how often are you and yourself uh pretty", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00013-00009650-00009830": "much 24 hours a day except for the few", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00014-00009831-00010138": "hours I'm asleep all the time too much", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00015-00010139-00010477": "like every 10 seconds did you know you", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00016-00010478-00010624": "had the legal right to record the police", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00017-00010625-00010877": "yes I actually have done it recently I", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00018-00010878-00011435": "do know will you inform I I looked it up", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00019-00011436-00011596": "I've had truck problems with cops", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00020-00011597-00011816": "recently so I've been doing my own", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00021-00011817-00012103": "research on what my rights are because", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00022-00012104-00012442": "it's not illegal it was never a thing", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00023-00012443-00012760": "all right what would you do you should", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00024-00012761-00012938": "see the police abusing someone's rights", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00025-00012938-00013328": "I would one record I would absolutely", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00026-00013329-00013606": "film it and then I would turn it in so", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00027-00013607-00013724": "it's a really tough question especially", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00028-00013725-00013975": "if it's a it's a woman or a child like I", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00029-00013976-00014241": "feel like it's my responsibility to", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00030-00014243-00014497": "defend that person you know what I mean", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00031-00014498-00014716": "because the cop is a person just like me", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00032-00014716-00014975": "just like you and so they're doing wrong", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00033-00014976-00015158": "with someone else then everyone in the", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00034-00015159-00015283": "community should come together and fight", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00035-00015284-00015508": "against that that's what I believe try", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00036-00015509-00015869": "to help them and what way by trying to", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00037-00015869-00016049": "report them what would you do the police", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00038-00016050-00016253": "is abusing your rights this is real I", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00039-00016254-00016487": "didn't ever get this real I will want", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00040-00016488-00016747": "somebody to help me too well right now I", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00041-00016748-00016952": "don't consent to anything anymore I", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00042-00016953-00017131": "don't have to by law I have the right to", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00043-00017132-00017353": "remain silent and i will use that from", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00044-00017354-00017572": "now on they're not allowed to search you", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00045-00017573-00017750": "unless you give consent and they will", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00046-00017751-00018065": "brutalize you and try to talk you into", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00047-00018066-00018230": "it any way they can and I will no longer", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00048-00018231-00018512": "do that and I will record everything and", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00049-00018513-00018749": "if they have a problem with that they", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00050-00018750-00019003": "can deal with that later I thought about", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00051-00019004-00019349": "this a lot actually um I think that for", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00052-00019350-00019531": "the moment the way things have been", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00053-00019532-00019811": "going I would I would submit put my", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00054-00019812-00019949": "hands down whatever they want you know", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00055-00019950-00020134": "dance doodle who Lou Who who cares I", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00056-00020135-00020369": "would do it but then once that situation", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00057-00020370-00020497": "cleared up I will go and fight for my", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00058-00020498-00020753": "rights because right now if you look on", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00059-00020754-00021028": "facebook you look on youtube you see", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00060-00021029-00021244": "videos the people doing exactly what the", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00061-00021245-00021464": "cops are saying to do and they still", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00062-00021465-00021743": "never make it home ever you know what I", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00063-00021744-00025494": "mean", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00064-00025495-00026242": "hey hey you can't do that i'm recording", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00065-00026243-00026415": "it you're violating his right he didn't", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00066-00026416-00026523": "do anything", "9gUY5UlvmxQ-00067-00026524-00026730": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "9h_X46bo5rM", "text": {"9h_X46bo5rM-00000-00000079-00000295": "hello team showbox lots of love and", "9h_X46bo5rM-00001-00000296-00000495": "solidarity from fiona pam", "9h_X46bo5rM-00002-00000496-00000774": "imagine and the whole of scotland sorry", "9h_X46bo5rM-00003-00000775-00000958": "we can't be at your festival this year", "9h_X46bo5rM-00004-00000959-00001047": "but good luck", "9h_X46bo5rM-00005-00001048-00001207": "and we are looking forward to seeing you", "9h_X46bo5rM-00006-00001208-00001592": "online bye"}}, {"audio_id": "9hEFifPytKg", "text": {"9hEFifPytKg-00000-00000000-00001133": "Terrell", "9hEFifPytKg-00001-00001134-00001278": "right now", "9hEFifPytKg-00002-00001279-00001951": "he's tired he need to wake up all right", "9hEFifPytKg-00003-00001952-00002201": "well she's calling me out like this bro", "9hEFifPytKg-00004-00002202-00002417": "all right all right check this out all", "9hEFifPytKg-00005-00002418-00002542": "right y'all gonna find out why I'm about", "9hEFifPytKg-00006-00002543-00003118": "to be hype", "9hEFifPytKg-00007-00003119-00003281": "all right", "9hEFifPytKg-00008-00003282-00004003": "all right", "9hEFifPytKg-00009-00004004-00004476": "get the [__] out of here", "9hEFifPytKg-00010-00004477-00004615": "[Music]", "9hEFifPytKg-00011-00004616-00004931": "damn bro Here Come This Ginger leaky I", "9hEFifPytKg-00012-00004932-00005086": "just made your video that everyone would", "9hEFifPytKg-00013-00005087-00005201": "come and say thank you training because", "9hEFifPytKg-00014-00005202-00005435": "I just made the energy everyone can feel", "9hEFifPytKg-00015-00005436-00005549": "it now", "9hEFifPytKg-00016-00005550-00005722": "yep", "9hEFifPytKg-00017-00005723-00006017": "you're welcome", "9hEFifPytKg-00018-00006018-00006275": "shout out to Crayola crayons ladies and", "9hEFifPytKg-00019-00006276-00006625": "gentlemen if you already", "9hEFifPytKg-00020-00006626-00006905": "when I was a little boy I wanted to be a", "9hEFifPytKg-00021-00006906-00007103": "hero the truth is when you get older", "9hEFifPytKg-00022-00007104-00007277": "sometimes things don't always turn out", "9hEFifPytKg-00023-00007278-00007481": "the way you hope they would so you gotta", "9hEFifPytKg-00024-00007481-00007642": "do what you gotta do handle that", "9hEFifPytKg-00025-00007643-00007810": "business", "9hEFifPytKg-00026-00007811-00008110": "create your own destiny", "9hEFifPytKg-00027-00008111-00008369": "my gym and then this is I see weeds", "9hEFifPytKg-00028-00008370-00008710": "right there in Jamal oh it works", "9hEFifPytKg-00029-00008711-00008974": "hell yeah that's what's up yo", "9hEFifPytKg-00030-00008975-00009173": "bro I remember you all the way back when", "9hEFifPytKg-00031-00009174-00009323": "like you first like blew up and you were", "9hEFifPytKg-00032-00009324-00009521": "on uh you were doing uh get ready for", "9hEFifPytKg-00033-00009522-00009851": "the NFL oh yeah yeah that's yeah 2016.", "9hEFifPytKg-00034-00009852-00010060": "[__] back in the day I appreciate you", "9hEFifPytKg-00035-00010061-00010223": "bro what's your name Miguel Miguel nice", "9hEFifPytKg-00036-00010224-00010553": "to meet you bro I was like is that all", "9hEFifPytKg-00037-00010554-00010705": "right", "9hEFifPytKg-00038-00010706-00011623": "I was like is that", "9hEFifPytKg-00039-00011624-00011873": "I was just like I just woke up you know", "9hEFifPytKg-00040-00011874-00012035": "what I'm saying so I just I'm just tired", "9hEFifPytKg-00041-00012036-00012149": "but I'm trying to wake up you know what", "9hEFifPytKg-00042-00012150-00012317": "I'm saying and get these uh get some", "9hEFifPytKg-00043-00012318-00012564": "deadlifts and [__] yeah", "9hEFifPytKg-00044-00012565-00012808": "all right you can hop it if we if you", "9hEFifPytKg-00045-00012809-00012985": "want to you can hop in here", "9hEFifPytKg-00046-00012986-00013230": "it's all good bro", "9hEFifPytKg-00047-00013231-00013585": "ghost is white", "9hEFifPytKg-00048-00013586-00013949": "I'm gonna start working out yo I ain't I", "9hEFifPytKg-00049-00013950-00014171": "ain't even took my period because I", "9hEFifPytKg-00050-00014172-00014291": "didn't know how like how long I was", "9hEFifPytKg-00051-00014291-00014416": "gonna have to wait for a platform and", "9hEFifPytKg-00052-00014418-00014633": "[__] imagine I think about three like I", "9hEFifPytKg-00053-00014634-00014885": "usually do at home hey you know that", "9hEFifPytKg-00054-00014886-00015047": "episode of SpongeBob when he blew up his", "9hEFifPytKg-00055-00015047-00015175": "mouth", "9hEFifPytKg-00056-00015176-00015658": "that's the bar it's the bar because she", "9hEFifPytKg-00057-00015659-00015821": "says that because it actually is because", "9hEFifPytKg-00058-00015822-00016369": "all the brakes are fake", "9hEFifPytKg-00059-00016369-00016541": "all right we're about to take this", "9hEFifPytKg-00060-00016542-00016672": "pre-workout man I'll let us pre-workout", "9hEFifPytKg-00061-00016673-00016847": "on the real bro cause this [__] is not", "9hEFifPytKg-00062-00016848-00017044": "only gives me like energy but it gives", "9hEFifPytKg-00063-00017045-00017230": "me the sweat you know I've had", "9hEFifPytKg-00064-00017231-00017399": "pre-workouts that give me like energy", "9hEFifPytKg-00065-00017400-00017561": "but like", "9hEFifPytKg-00066-00017562-00017789": "hey bro it's that sweat I don't know", "9hEFifPytKg-00067-00017790-00018017": "what's in this hole I'm about to I'm", "9hEFifPytKg-00068-00018018-00018233": "gonna have to like categorize some like", "9hEFifPytKg-00069-00018234-00018443": "ingredients but whatever it is oh that", "9hEFifPytKg-00070-00018444-00018671": "made me sweat I like that", "9hEFifPytKg-00071-00018672-00018947": "it might be a thermogenic mix in here", "9hEFifPytKg-00072-00018948-00019108": "yo what up big dog", "9hEFifPytKg-00073-00019109-00019349": "you could be an afterlife cold beer", "9hEFifPytKg-00074-00019350-00019985": "aftermath Effie aftermath", "9hEFifPytKg-00075-00019986-00020357": "fifteen fifteen percent off", "9hEFifPytKg-00076-00020358-00020657": "they got some cleans in here okay", "9hEFifPytKg-00077-00020658-00020975": "we gotta shoot with Xena dude so her", "9hEFifPytKg-00078-00020976-00021203": "yeah we gotta do a whole last like I", "9hEFifPytKg-00079-00021204-00021436": "need some cleanse I do some cleans so", "9hEFifPytKg-00080-00021437-00021629": "we're in Russ's gym you know that's the", "9hEFifPytKg-00081-00021630-00021767": "creator of the yak", "9hEFifPytKg-00082-00021768-00022019": "put that Gatorade", "9hEFifPytKg-00083-00022020-00022283": "yeah well he used to I don't know if he", "9hEFifPytKg-00084-00022284-00022427": "still does", "9hEFifPytKg-00085-00022428-00022643": "he scared the [__] out of me", "9hEFifPytKg-00086-00022644-00022853": "Andrea here as well", "9hEFifPytKg-00087-00022854-00023093": "she's all the way in the back about the", "9hEFifPytKg-00088-00023094-00023430": "squat we got to", "9hEFifPytKg-00089-00023431-00023735": "you gonna do 300.", "9hEFifPytKg-00090-00023736-00023944": "yeah", "9hEFifPytKg-00091-00023945-00024244": "we just shot a video yesterday she's", "9hEFifPytKg-00092-00024245-00024394": "here as well you sure like we're about", "9hEFifPytKg-00093-00024395-00024617": "to leave in like six hours", "9hEFifPytKg-00094-00024618-00024971": "it's our last day in uh Houston in four", "9hEFifPytKg-00095-00024972-00025235": "or five leg days all right so how you", "9hEFifPytKg-00096-00025236-00025391": "doing don't you get some Nettleton you", "9hEFifPytKg-00097-00025392-00025594": "get some deadlifts in no no", "9hEFifPytKg-00098-00025595-00027002": "okay", "9hEFifPytKg-00099-00027004-00027473": "[Music]", "9hEFifPytKg-00100-00027474-00027635": "it's usually hotter than when summer", "9hEFifPytKg-00101-00027636-00027785": "hits you're coming you say you're coming", "9hEFifPytKg-00102-00027786-00027958": "back in summer for a month you come in", "9hEFifPytKg-00103-00027960-00028187": "the area to be like like this that whole", "9hEFifPytKg-00104-00028188-00028757": "sweats you try to come in here like", "9hEFifPytKg-00105-00028758-00028914": "yeah", "9hEFifPytKg-00106-00028916-00029237": "we're like you're like a b-boy dancer", "9hEFifPytKg-00107-00029238-00029837": "God", "9hEFifPytKg-00108-00029838-00031596": "[Music]", "9hEFifPytKg-00109-00031597-00031846": "we out here baby", "9hEFifPytKg-00110-00031847-00032033": "we out here doing it man comment down", "9hEFifPytKg-00111-00032033-00032231": "below if y'all want me to do more", "9hEFifPytKg-00112-00032232-00032579": "sessions out here oh", "9hEFifPytKg-00113-00032580-00032795": "it is official", "9hEFifPytKg-00114-00032796-00033035": "pay signed up", "9hEFifPytKg-00115-00033036-00033371": "we in that hole I know last video that I", "9hEFifPytKg-00116-00033372-00033509": "was talking about my power lifting meat", "9hEFifPytKg-00117-00033510-00033796": "I said I'm on a wait list", "9hEFifPytKg-00118-00033797-00034001": "you know I'm saying flipped it dipped it", "9hEFifPytKg-00119-00034002-00034157": "scripted", "9hEFifPytKg-00120-00034158-00034361": "and now we in that joint", "9hEFifPytKg-00121-00034362-00034774": "May 13th to 14th May 13th and 14 because", "9hEFifPytKg-00122-00034775-00035002": "I said it might be two days", "9hEFifPytKg-00123-00035003-00035165": "huh", "9hEFifPytKg-00124-00035166-00035411": "hers is in July", "9hEFifPytKg-00125-00035412-00035657": "yeah I mean you said that like I'm just", "9hEFifPytKg-00126-00035658-00035837": "like a month before like nah you know", "9hEFifPytKg-00127-00035838-00036209": "you know but anyways May 13th 14th", "9hEFifPytKg-00128-00036210-00036485": "official East Texas open", "9hEFifPytKg-00129-00036486-00036845": "we in that joint in it first Power left", "9hEFifPytKg-00130-00036846-00037043": "to meet", "9hEFifPytKg-00131-00037044-00037205": "um and like I said this first power", "9hEFifPytKg-00132-00037206-00037379": "lifting meat is just this is just me", "9hEFifPytKg-00133-00037380-00037637": "walking through this is this is I'm not", "9hEFifPytKg-00134-00037638-00037829": "prepping because I want this first", "9hEFifPytKg-00135-00037830-00038021": "powerlifting me to be like this is like", "9hEFifPytKg-00136-00038022-00038218": "my everyday strength you know I'm saying", "9hEFifPytKg-00137-00038219-00038368": "this is what I can do", "9hEFifPytKg-00138-00038369-00038518": "you know", "9hEFifPytKg-00139-00038519-00038765": "one year but like but like yeah so after", "9hEFifPytKg-00140-00038766-00039037": "my my next one I'm gonna get a coach", "9hEFifPytKg-00141-00039038-00039346": "and we gonna we're gonna [__] [__] up", "9hEFifPytKg-00142-00039347-00039587": "because not only does that not only does", "9hEFifPytKg-00143-00039588-00039857": "doing that this way", "9hEFifPytKg-00144-00039858-00040061": "um it keeps me what's the word", "9hEFifPytKg-00145-00040062-00040252": "accountable it keeps me accountable", "9hEFifPytKg-00146-00040253-00040451": "because this is the numbers I started", "9hEFifPytKg-00147-00040452-00040643": "with and you know I know the coach that", "9hEFifPytKg-00148-00040644-00040840": "I'm that I'm I plan on having is a good", "9hEFifPytKg-00149-00040841-00041068": "coach and that means I need to stay on", "9hEFifPytKg-00150-00041069-00041290": "my [__] when I'm programmed so it's", "9hEFifPytKg-00151-00041291-00041537": "going to hold me accountable but yeah we", "9hEFifPytKg-00152-00041538-00042040": "in that joint", "9hEFifPytKg-00153-00042041-00042251": "crazy", "9hEFifPytKg-00154-00042252-00042437": "[__] day", "9hEFifPytKg-00155-00042438-00042593": "a little bit", "9hEFifPytKg-00156-00042594-00042877": "yeah okay okay I got bench after", "9hEFifPytKg-00157-00042878-00043945": "[Music]", "9hEFifPytKg-00158-00043946-00044212": "I lighter you know what I'm saying", "9hEFifPytKg-00159-00044213-00044411": "what's your name bro oh Remington Tehran", "9hEFifPytKg-00160-00044412-00044549": "man nice to meet you bro", "9hEFifPytKg-00161-00044550-00044680": "[Music]", "9hEFifPytKg-00162-00044681-00044873": "I'm asking the other black person for", "9hEFifPytKg-00163-00044874-00044974": "deodorant", "9hEFifPytKg-00164-00044975-00045167": "because I need some I think I was", "9hEFifPytKg-00165-00045168-00045389": "rushing out oh yeah", "9hEFifPytKg-00166-00045390-00045587": "I need some deodorant right now before I", "9hEFifPytKg-00167-00045588-00045755": "do anything else you know you like me", "9hEFifPytKg-00168-00045756-00045923": "know you're like one one exercise moves", "9hEFifPytKg-00169-00045924-00046211": "me away from kind of", "9hEFifPytKg-00170-00046212-00046462": "um I'm very like my nose is super", "9hEFifPytKg-00171-00046463-00046768": "sensitive so I'm very like because I did", "9hEFifPytKg-00172-00046769-00046901": "put I like I think I just did like a", "9hEFifPytKg-00173-00046902-00047051": "wipe but I think I need more", "9hEFifPytKg-00174-00047052-00048001": "yeah I just like yeah", "9hEFifPytKg-00175-00048002-00048287": "I forgot I got these damn shoes on", "9hEFifPytKg-00176-00048288-00048474": "I didn't take them all", "9hEFifPytKg-00177-00048475-00048773": "I know no no no no no no I need a belt", "9hEFifPytKg-00178-00048774-00048905": "right now I heard my back wins on", "9hEFifPytKg-00179-00048906-00049283": "Saturday Sunday last Sunday yeah bro", "9hEFifPytKg-00180-00049284-00049480": "four days could barely walk I shouldn't", "9hEFifPytKg-00181-00049481-00049655": "even be doing this", "9hEFifPytKg-00182-00049656-00049967": "I could I'm on my body", "9hEFifPytKg-00183-00049968-00050177": "my body was like", "9hEFifPytKg-00184-00050178-00050399": "for like three days straight yeah like", "9hEFifPytKg-00185-00050400-00050512": "shifted", "9hEFifPytKg-00186-00050513-00050862": "so I think I think I like to do stuff", "9hEFifPytKg-00187-00050863-00051107": "I just woke up and I was like ah okay", "9hEFifPytKg-00188-00051108-00051340": "like for three days I was like I kept", "9hEFifPytKg-00189-00051341-00051449": "looking at myself in the mirror like yo", "9hEFifPytKg-00190-00051450-00051569": "I think I need to go to a doctor they're", "9hEFifPytKg-00191-00051570-00051754": "gonna go to the doctor and then on the", "9hEFifPytKg-00192-00051755-00053142": "fourth day I woke up I was like oh", "9hEFifPytKg-00193-00053144-00053527": "you feeling good feeling good", "9hEFifPytKg-00194-00053528-00054394": "[Music]", "9hEFifPytKg-00195-00054395-00055171": "easy", "9hEFifPytKg-00196-00055172-00055444": "get up", "9hEFifPytKg-00197-00055445-00055799": "and I'm a lion like a hey hey when I had", "9hEFifPytKg-00198-00055800-00055937": "when I had when I hit this first uh", "9hEFifPytKg-00199-00055938-00056230": "powder to me", "9hEFifPytKg-00200-00056232-00056566": "that becomes official", "9hEFifPytKg-00201-00056567-00056741": "because I'm coming for your head you", "9hEFifPytKg-00202-00056741-00056908": "feel me", "9hEFifPytKg-00203-00056909-00059875": "[Music]", "9hEFifPytKg-00204-00059876-00060030": "okay", "9hEFifPytKg-00205-00060032-00060473": "ready yeah I will do it next week if I", "9hEFifPytKg-00206-00060474-00060682": "could", "9hEFifPytKg-00207-00060683-00060994": "and then then from then on then my", "9hEFifPytKg-00208-00060995-00061103": "coaches and stuff will start working", "9hEFifPytKg-00209-00061104-00061397": "together so stay healthy no no no I know", "9hEFifPytKg-00210-00061398-00061541": "that's why I'm probably stopping right", "9hEFifPytKg-00211-00061541-00061750": "here it's not that it's not impressive", "9hEFifPytKg-00212-00061751-00062075": "but it's whatever I like I want to go", "9hEFifPytKg-00213-00062076-00062207": "out because like", "9hEFifPytKg-00214-00062208-00062350": "you know what I'm saying A vibe in this", "9hEFifPytKg-00215-00062351-00062447": "[__]", "9hEFifPytKg-00216-00062448-00062609": "but", "9hEFifPytKg-00217-00062610-00062969": "not after just hurting myself", "9hEFifPytKg-00218-00062970-00063100": "it wouldn't even like I hurt myself", "9hEFifPytKg-00219-00063101-00063226": "because it was one of those like", "9hEFifPytKg-00220-00063227-00063538": "injuries where it didn't I didn't hurt I", "9hEFifPytKg-00221-00063539-00063671": "didn't feel anything until like the next", "9hEFifPytKg-00222-00063672-00063803": "day", "9hEFifPytKg-00223-00063804-00063988": "no it's just like it's like a word like", "9hEFifPytKg-00224-00063989-00064204": "I can still feel like you know my lower", "9hEFifPytKg-00225-00064205-00064529": "back is still kind of wonky but when I", "9hEFifPytKg-00226-00064529-00064738": "heard it it wasn't like I did like a", "9hEFifPytKg-00227-00064739-00064925": "squad or a deadlift like I'm like I know", "9hEFifPytKg-00228-00064926-00065147": "I was like oh you know like it wasn't", "9hEFifPytKg-00229-00065148-00065321": "until like the morning after I was I", "9hEFifPytKg-00230-00065322-00065488": "just got out of bed", "9hEFifPytKg-00231-00065489-00065650": "it was hard for me to get out of bed and", "9hEFifPytKg-00232-00065651-00065837": "I was like what the [__] is going on so", "9hEFifPytKg-00233-00065838-00066065": "it's just scary bro lower back injuries", "9hEFifPytKg-00234-00066066-00066371": "is scary because it's like", "9hEFifPytKg-00235-00066372-00066688": "your legs would be just done", "9hEFifPytKg-00236-00066689-00066875": "school that you have for yourself six", "9hEFifPytKg-00237-00066876-00067049": "months down the line six months down the", "9hEFifPytKg-00238-00067050-00067253": "line", "9hEFifPytKg-00239-00067254-00067606": "two at like early October", "9hEFifPytKg-00240-00067607-00067769": "um well is this weightlifting like", "9hEFifPytKg-00241-00067770-00068050": "Fitness life in general oh uh six months", "9hEFifPytKg-00242-00068051-00068303": "down the line I want my own business to", "9hEFifPytKg-00243-00068304-00068515": "be started yeah", "9hEFifPytKg-00244-00068516-00068723": "just like", "9hEFifPytKg-00245-00068724-00068944": "um business and like lifestyle like", "9hEFifPytKg-00246-00068945-00069282": "clothing brand yeah I mean", "9hEFifPytKg-00247-00069283-00069629": "not like uh I mean not like like uh I", "9hEFifPytKg-00248-00069630-00069832": "want to be in like the like anime gaming", "9hEFifPytKg-00249-00069833-00070031": "industry so that's like in in that in", "9hEFifPytKg-00250-00070032-00070187": "that type of Industry outside of Fitness", "9hEFifPytKg-00251-00070188-00070499": "yeah you know", "9hEFifPytKg-00252-00070500-00071215": "you got it", "9hEFifPytKg-00253-00071216-00071476": "get up get up get up get up get up get", "9hEFifPytKg-00254-00071477-00071761": "up there you go good", "9hEFifPytKg-00255-00071762-00072049": "[Music]", "9hEFifPytKg-00256-00072050-00072432": "you got lower like eight times yeah", "9hEFifPytKg-00257-00072433-00072887": "I'm not new you like it here it depends", "9hEFifPytKg-00258-00072888-00073219": "what workout I'm going for that's right", "9hEFifPytKg-00259-00073220-00073493": "I got deadlift I got bench and like some", "9hEFifPytKg-00260-00073494-00073655": "accessory stuff but yeah that's really", "9hEFifPytKg-00261-00073656-00074250": "it are you speaking anywhere else", "9hEFifPytKg-00262-00074251-00074753": "so a show you mean a meat", "9hEFifPytKg-00263-00074754-00075313": "oh [__] now", "9hEFifPytKg-00264-00075314-00075605": "look you're natural bro if I go if I go", "9hEFifPytKg-00265-00075606-00075773": "into bodybuilding I'm I'm going to", "9hEFifPytKg-00266-00075774-00075935": "unnatural straight up I'm not about to", "9hEFifPytKg-00267-00075936-00076103": "do a [__] show natural and waste my", "9hEFifPytKg-00268-00076104-00076338": "time that shit's stupid", "9hEFifPytKg-00269-00076339-00076631": "I'm not like you know it's just like it", "9hEFifPytKg-00270-00076632-00076894": "don't make sense because I I first how I", "9hEFifPytKg-00271-00076895-00077135": "eat yeah I already lived enough I live", "9hEFifPytKg-00272-00077136-00077381": "in heavy and [__] I do hello raps and", "9hEFifPytKg-00273-00077382-00077567": "[__] and you know what I have is what I", "9hEFifPytKg-00274-00077568-00077693": "have I can't", "9hEFifPytKg-00275-00077694-00077885": "huh I mean there's a natural show but", "9hEFifPytKg-00276-00077886-00077993": "I'm not about to waste my time nobody", "9hEFifPytKg-00277-00077994-00078311": "gives a [__] about the natural show", "9hEFifPytKg-00278-00078312-00078544": "you know powerlifting Social Power", "9hEFifPytKg-00279-00078545-00078682": "living people care about you know the", "9hEFifPytKg-00280-00078683-00078881": "natural lifters I mean not as much as", "9hEFifPytKg-00281-00078882-00079055": "the unnatural lifters but they still", "9hEFifPytKg-00282-00079056-00079175": "give a [__]", "9hEFifPytKg-00283-00079176-00079397": "you know about bodybuilding and I'm not", "9hEFifPytKg-00284-00079398-00079594": "going to no [__] natural bodybuilding", "9hEFifPytKg-00285-00079595-00080009": "show huh", "9hEFifPytKg-00286-00080010-00080393": "yeah me too oh okay yeah yeah he's", "9hEFifPytKg-00287-00080394-00080462": "stupid yeah", "9hEFifPytKg-00288-00080463-00080719": "[Applause]", "9hEFifPytKg-00289-00080720-00081019": "we in that [__]", "9hEFifPytKg-00290-00081020-00081226": "nah you're gonna eat some spinach and", "9hEFifPytKg-00291-00081227-00082448": "[__] you're gonna get up to 240.", "9hEFifPytKg-00292-00082449-00082956": "[Laughter]", "9hEFifPytKg-00293-00082957-00083226": "oh [__] hell yeah", "9hEFifPytKg-00294-00083227-00083459": "we got the pill", "9hEFifPytKg-00295-00083460-00083675": "sorry did I spit on you did I Spit on my", "9hEFifPytKg-00296-00083676-00083938": "back my mouth is my mouth watery right", "9hEFifPytKg-00297-00083939-00084161": "now we got we got the pill pump pills", "9hEFifPytKg-00298-00084162-00084365": "right here", "9hEFifPytKg-00299-00084366-00084611": "games candy", "9hEFifPytKg-00300-00084612-00084769": "[Applause]", "9hEFifPytKg-00301-00084770-00085561": "[Music]", "9hEFifPytKg-00302-00085562-00085733": "thank you", "9hEFifPytKg-00303-00085734-00086310": "[Music]", "9hEFifPytKg-00304-00086311-00086975": "[Music]", "9hEFifPytKg-00305-00086976-00087366": "I'm guessing 4 30. it's about 4 30.", "9hEFifPytKg-00306-00087367-00088637": "[Music]", "9hEFifPytKg-00307-00088638-00088749": "hey", "9hEFifPytKg-00308-00088750-00089038": "[Music]", "9hEFifPytKg-00309-00089039-00089323": "oh", "9hEFifPytKg-00310-00089324-00090098": "[Music]", "9hEFifPytKg-00311-00090099-00092165": "[Music]", "9hEFifPytKg-00312-00092166-00092619": "foreign", "9hEFifPytKg-00313-00092620-00094043": "[Music]", "9hEFifPytKg-00314-00094044-00094693": "[Music]", "9hEFifPytKg-00315-00094694-00094943": "more videos more collabs come in more", "9hEFifPytKg-00316-00094944-00095147": "fire more entertainment more crispy", "9hEFifPytKg-00317-00095148-00095338": "clean content because you know ain't", "9hEFifPytKg-00318-00095339-00095603": "nobody Chris here you feel me go ahead", "9hEFifPytKg-00319-00095604-00096047": "and grab do some Alpha line 15 off code", "9hEFifPytKg-00320-00096048-00096461": "aftermath 10 off Alpha League this is a", "9hEFifPytKg-00321-00096462-00096700": "large I'd rather wear XL I need an XL", "9hEFifPytKg-00322-00096701-00096803": "for this but this is like the heavy", "9hEFifPytKg-00323-00096804-00097037": "cotton stringers but", "9hEFifPytKg-00324-00097038-00097343": "uh I'm feeling it I like it you know", "9hEFifPytKg-00325-00097344-00097493": "what I'm saying I'm liking the fit if", "9hEFifPytKg-00326-00097494-00097655": "you like the fit links in the", "9hEFifPytKg-00327-00097656-00098973": "description ladies and gentlemen we out", "9hEFifPytKg-00328-00098974-00099286": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "9hQ9XK1Uz1E", "text": {"9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00000-00000053-00000298": "a monarchy is a form of government in", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00001-00000299-00000475": "which a group generally a group of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00002-00000476-00000645": "people representing a dynasty", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00003-00000646-00000874": "aristocracy embodies the country's", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00004-00000875-00001060": "national identity and its head the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00005-00001061-00001219": "monarch exercises the role of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00006-00001220-00001491": "sovereignty the actual power of the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00007-00001492-00001672": "monarch may vary from purely symbolic", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00008-00001673-00001882": "crowned Republic to partial and", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00009-00001882-00002101": "restricted constitutional monarchy to", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00010-00002102-00002394": "completely autocratic absolute monarchy", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00011-00002395-00002611": "traditionally the Monarchs post is", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00012-00002612-00002803": "inherited and lasts until death or", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00013-00002804-00003088": "abdication in contrast elective", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00014-00003089-00003277": "monarchies require the monarch to be", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00015-00003278-00003472": "elected both types have further", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00016-00003472-00003690": "variations as there are widely divergent", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00017-00003692-00003870": "structures and traditions defining", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00018-00003871-00004168": "monarchy for example in some elected", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00019-00004169-00004395": "monarchies only pedigrees are taken into", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00020-00004396-00004579": "account for eligibility of the next", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00021-00004580-00004818": "ruler whereas many hereditary monarchies", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00022-00004819-00004986": "impose requirements regarding the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00023-00004987-00005361": "religion age gender mental capacity etc", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00024-00005362-00005541": "occasionally this might create a", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00025-00005542-00005730": "situation of rival claimants whose", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00026-00005731-00005929": "legitimacy is subject to effective", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00027-00005930-00006180": "election there have been cases where the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00028-00006181-00006391": "term of a monarchs reign is either fixed", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00029-00006392-00006577": "in years or continues until certain", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00030-00006578-00006769": "goals are achieved and invasion being", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00031-00006770-00007102": "repulsed for instance monarchic rule was", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00032-00007103-00007296": "the most common form of government until", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00033-00007297-00007594": "the 19th century it is now usually a", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00034-00007595-00007795": "constitutional monarchy in which the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00035-00007795-00008005": "monarch retains a unique legal and", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00036-00008006-00008251": "ceremonial role but exercise is limited", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00037-00008252-00008467": "or no official political power under the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00038-00008468-00008641": "written or unwritten Constitution", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00039-00008642-00008810": "others have governing authority", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00040-00008811-00009099": "currently 45 sovereign nations in the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00041-00009100-00009292": "world have monarchs acting as heads of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00042-00009293-00009489": "state 16 of which are Commonwealth", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00043-00009490-00009745": "realms that recognise queen elizabeth ii", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00044-00009746-00009831": "as their head of state", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00045-00009832-00010106": "most modern European monarchies are", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00046-00010107-00010314": "constitutional and hereditary with a", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00047-00010315-00010503": "largely ceremonial role with the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00048-00010504-00010677": "exception of the Vatican which is an", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00049-00010678-00010816": "elective theocracy and the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00050-00010817-00010999": "principalities of Liechtenstein and", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00051-00011000-00011178": "Monaco where the Monarchs exercised", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00052-00011179-00011473": "unrestricted Authority the monarchies of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00053-00011474-00011706": "Cambodia and Malaysia are constitutional", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00054-00011707-00011920": "with a largely ceremonial role despite", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00055-00011921-00012135": "possessing significantly more social and", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00056-00012136-00012242": "legal clout than their European", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00057-00012243-00012538": "counterparts the Monarchs of Brunei", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00058-00012539-00012849": "Morocco Oman Qatar Saudi Arabia and", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00059-00012850-00013066": "Swaziland have more political influence", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00060-00013066-00013252": "than any other single source of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00061-00013253-00013433": "authority in their nations either by", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00062-00013434-00013941": "tradition or a constitutional mandate", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00063-00013941-00014469": "topic etymology", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00064-00014469-00014853": "the word monarch latin menorca comes", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00065-00014854-00015038": "from the greek language word monarches", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00066-00015040-00015279": "monarch is from mandos manos one", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00067-00015280-00015719": "singular an arco Arco to rule compare", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00068-00015720-00016086": "Archon Archon leader ruler chief which", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00069-00016087-00016280": "referred to a single at least nominally", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00070-00016281-00016557": "absolute ruler in current usage the word", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00071-00016558-00016812": "monarchy usually refers to a traditional", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00072-00016813-00017043": "system of hereditary rule as elective", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00073-00017044-00017496": "monarchies are rare nowadays", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00074-00017497-00017995": "topic history", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00075-00017996-00018265": "the form of societal hierarchy known as", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00076-00018266-00018439": "chiefdom or tribal kingship is", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00077-00018440-00018766": "prehistoric the Greek term monarchia is", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00078-00018767-00019150": "classical used by Herodotus 3.8 to the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00079-00019151-00019381": "monarch in classical antiquity is often", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00080-00019382-00019837": "identified as king or ruler translating", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00081-00019838-00020167": "Archon basileus rex tyranno's etc horas", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00082-00020168-00020566": "Queen translating vasily 'no from", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00083-00020567-00020746": "earliest historical times with the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00084-00020747-00020965": "Egyptian and Mesopotamian monarchs as", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00085-00020966-00021123": "well as in reconstructed", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00086-00021124-00021316": "proto-indo-european religion the king", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00087-00021317-00021529": "holds sacral function directly connected", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00088-00021530-00021727": "to sacrifice or is considered by their", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00089-00021728-00022024": "people to have divine ancestry the role", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00090-00022025-00022210": "of the Roman Emperor as the protector of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00091-00022211-00022402": "Christianity was conflated with the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00092-00022403-00022597": "sacral aspects held by the Germanic", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00093-00022598-00022816": "kings to create the notion of divine", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00094-00022817-00023071": "right of kings in the Christian Middle", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00095-00023072-00023344": "Ages the Chinese Japanese and Nepalese", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00096-00023345-00023545": "monarchs continued to be considered", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00097-00023546-00023935": "living gods into the modern period since", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00098-00023936-00024175": "antiquity monarchy has contrasted with", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00099-00024176-00024409": "forms of democracy where executive power", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00100-00024410-00024589": "is wielded by Assemblies of free", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00101-00024590-00024889": "citizens in antiquity monarchies were", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00102-00024890-00025069": "abolished in favour of such assemblies", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00103-00025070-00025471": "in Rome Roman Republic 509 BC and Athens", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00104-00025472-00025870": "Athenian democracy 500 BC in Germanic", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00105-00025870-00026092": "antiquity kingship was primarily a", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00106-00026093-00026275": "sacral function and the king was either", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00107-00026276-00026470": "directly hereditary for some tribes", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00108-00026470-00026641": "while for others he was elected from", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00109-00026642-00026812": "among eligible members of royal families", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00110-00026813-00027102": "by the thing such ancient", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00111-00027102-00027367": "parliamentarism declined during the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00112-00027368-00027589": "European Middle Ages but it survived in", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00113-00027589-00027808": "forms of regional assemblies such as the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00114-00027808-00028018": "Icelandic Commonwealth the Swiss lands", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00115-00028019-00028204": "combined and later tags oxen and the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00116-00028205-00028381": "high medieval communal movement linked", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00117-00028382-00028599": "to the rise of medieval town privileges", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00118-00028600-00028882": "the modern resurgence of parliamentarism", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00119-00028883-00029092": "and Andy monarchism began with the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00120-00029093-00029260": "temporary overthrow of the English", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00121-00029261-00029464": "monarchy by the Parliament of England in", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00122-00029464-00029770": "1649 followed by the american revolution", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00123-00029770-00030043": "of 1776 and the French Revolution of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00124-00030044-00030402": "1789 one of many opponents of that trend", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00125-00030404-00030547": "was Elizabeth da barn", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00126-00030548-00030745": "whose anonymous dialogue between Clara", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00127-00030745-00031057": "Neville and Louisa Mills on loyalty 1794", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00128-00031058-00031312": "features silly Louisa who admires", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00129-00031313-00031381": "Liberty", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00130-00031382-00031672": "Tom Paine and the USA who is lectured by", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00131-00031673-00031938": "Clara on God's approval of monarchy and", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00132-00031939-00032218": "on the influence women can exert on man", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00133-00032219-00032485": "much of 19th century politics was", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00134-00032486-00032661": "characterized by the division between", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00135-00032662-00032851": "anti-monarchist radicalism and", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00136-00032852-00033169": "monarchist conservativism many countries", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00137-00033170-00033361": "abolished the monarchy in the 20th", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00138-00033362-00033610": "century and became republics especially", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00139-00033611-00033805": "in the wake of either World War one or", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00140-00033806-00034126": "World War two advocacy of Republic's is", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00141-00034127-00034336": "called republicanism while advocacy of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00142-00034337-00034609": "monarchies is called monarchism in the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00143-00034610-00034804": "modern era monarchies are more prevalent", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00144-00034805-00035322": "in small states than in large ones", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00145-00035323-00035914": "topic characteristics and role", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00146-00035915-00036158": "monarchies are associated with political", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00147-00036159-00036413": "or socio-cultural hereditary rule in", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00148-00036414-00036614": "which monarchs rule for life although", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00149-00036615-00036791": "some monarchs do not hold lifetime", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00150-00036792-00036971": "positions for example the Yang", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00151-00036972-00037196": "di-pertuan Agong of Malaysia serves a", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00152-00037197-00037337": "five-year term and passed the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00153-00037338-00037514": "responsibilities and power of the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00154-00037515-00037652": "position to their child or another", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00155-00037653-00037850": "member of their family when they die", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00156-00037851-00038126": "most monarchs both historically and in", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00157-00038127-00038294": "the modern day have been born and", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00158-00038295-00038471": "brought up within a royal family the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00159-00038472-00038674": "center of the royal household in court", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00160-00038675-00038939": "growing up in a royal family called a", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00161-00038940-00039098": "dynasty when it continues for several", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00162-00039099-00039350": "generations future monarchs are often", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00163-00039351-00039506": "trained for the responsibilities of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00164-00039507-00039839": "expected future rule different systems", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00165-00039840-00040025": "of succession have been used such as", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00166-00040026-00040250": "proximity of blood primogeniture and", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00167-00040251-00040568": "agentic seniority salic law while most", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00168-00040569-00040772": "monarchs have been male many female", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00169-00040773-00040964": "monarchs also have reigned in history", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00170-00040965-00041159": "the term Queen regnant refers to a", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00171-00041160-00041336": "ruling monarch while a queen consort", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00172-00041337-00041533": "refers to the wife of a reigning king", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00173-00041534-00041810": "rule may be hereditary in practice", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00174-00041811-00042029": "without being considered a monarchy such", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00175-00042030-00042215": "as that of family dictatorship or", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00176-00042216-00042389": "political families in many democracies", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00177-00042390-00042641": "the principal advantage of hereditary", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00178-00042642-00042845": "monarchy is the immediate continuity of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00179-00042846-00043043": "leadership as seen in the classic phrase", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00180-00043044-00043435": "the king is dead long live the king", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00181-00043436-00043752": "some monarchies are non-hereditary in an", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00182-00043753-00043974": "elective monarchy monarchs are elected", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00183-00043975-00044190": "or appointed by some body an electoral", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00184-00044191-00044439": "college for life or a defined period but", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00185-00044440-00044712": "otherwise serve as any other monarch 3", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00186-00044713-00044955": "elective monarchies exist today Malaysia", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00187-00044956-00045171": "and the United Arab Emirates are 20th", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00188-00045172-00045396": "century creations while one the papacy", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00189-00045397-00045745": "is ancient a self-proclaimed monarchy is", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00190-00045746-00045933": "established when a person claims the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00191-00045934-00046129": "monarchy without any historical ties to", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00192-00046130-00046449": "a previous dynasty there are examples of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00193-00046450-00046620": "Republican leaders who have proclaimed", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00194-00046621-00046855": "themselves monarchs Napoleon the first", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00195-00046856-00047049": "of France declared himself emperor of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00196-00047050-00047214": "the French and ruled the first French", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00197-00047215-00047410": "Empire after having held the title of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00198-00047411-00047614": "first consul of the French Republic for", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00199-00047615-00047782": "five years following his seizure of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00200-00047783-00048051": "power in the coup of 18 Brumaire the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00201-00048052-00048252": "president jean baitul because of the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00202-00048253-00048414": "Central African Republic declared", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00203-00048415-00048714": "himself emperor of the Central African", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00204-00048715-00049033": "Empire Yuan Shikai the first formal", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00205-00049034-00049204": "president of the Republic of China", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00206-00049205-00049345": "crowned himself emperor of the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00207-00049346-00049665": "short-lived Empire of China a few years", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00208-00049666-00050212": "after the Republic of China was founded", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00209-00050213-00050685": "topic powers of the monarch", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00210-00050686-00050933": "in an absolute monarchy the monarch", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00211-00050934-00051152": "rules as an autocrat with absolute power", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00212-00051153-00051365": "over the state and government for", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00213-00051366-00051520": "example the right to rule by decree", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00214-00051521-00051824": "promulgate laws and impose punishments", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00215-00051825-00052085": "absolute monarchies are not necessarily", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00216-00052086-00052316": "authoritarian or totalitarian the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00217-00052317-00052494": "enlightened absolutists of the Age of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00218-00052495-00052662": "Enlightenment were monarchs who allowed", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00219-00052663-00052974": "various freedoms in a constitutional", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00220-00052975-00053180": "monarchy the monarch is subject to a", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00221-00053182-00053448": "Constitution the monarch serves as a", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00222-00053449-00053688": "ceremonial figurehead symbol of national", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00223-00053689-00053975": "unity and state continuity the monarch", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00224-00053976-00054131": "is nominally sovereign but the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00225-00054132-00054291": "electorate through their legislature", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00226-00054291-00054519": "exercised usually limited political", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00227-00054520-00054816": "sovereignty constitutional monarchs have", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00228-00054816-00055025": "limited political power except in Japan", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00229-00055026-00055250": "and Sweden where the Constitution's", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00230-00055251-00055536": "grant no power to their monarchs typical", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00231-00055537-00055725": "monarchical powers include granting", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00232-00055726-00055923": "pardons granting honours and reserve", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00233-00055924-00056169": "powers eg to dismiss the prime minister", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00234-00056170-00056375": "refused to dissolve Parliament or veto", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00235-00056376-00056729": "legislation withhold royal assent they", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00236-00056730-00056898": "often also have privileges of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00237-00056899-00057131": "inviolability sovereign immunity and an", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00238-00057132-00057438": "official residence a monarchs powers and", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00239-00057439-00057615": "influence may depend on tradition", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00240-00057616-00057868": "precedent popular opinion and law in", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00241-00057869-00058140": "other cases the Monarchs power is", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00242-00058141-00058335": "limited not due to constitutional", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00243-00058336-00058493": "restraints but to effective military", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00244-00058494-00058800": "rule in the late Roman Empire the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00245-00058801-00059018": "Praetorian guards several times deposed", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00246-00059019-00059199": "Roman emperors and installed new", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00247-00059200-00059475": "Emperor's similarly in the Abbasid", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00248-00059476-00059661": "Caliphate the Gilman's slave soldiers", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00249-00059662-00059867": "deposed of caliphs once they became", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00250-00059869-00060068": "prominent allowing new ones to come to", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00251-00060069-00060368": "power the Hellenistic kings of Macedon", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00252-00060369-00060579": "and of Epirus were elected by the army", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00253-00060579-00060779": "which was similar in composition to the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00254-00060780-00061013": "ecclesia of democracies the Council of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00255-00061014-00061244": "all free citizens military service was", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00256-00061245-00061422": "often linked with citizenship among the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00257-00061423-00061706": "male members of the royal house military", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00258-00061707-00061907": "domination of the monarch has occurred", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00259-00061908-00062124": "in modern Thailand and in medieval Japan", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00260-00062125-00062349": "where a hereditary military chief the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00261-00062350-00062562": "Shogun was the de facto ruler although", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00262-00062563-00062788": "the Japanese Emperor nominally ruled in", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00263-00062789-00063056": "fascist Italy the Savoy monarchy under", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00264-00063057-00063305": "King Victor Emmanuel the third coexisted", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00265-00063307-00063504": "with the fascist single-party rule of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00266-00063504-00063612": "Benito Mussolini", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00267-00063613-00063813": "Romania under the Iron Guard in Greece", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00268-00063814-00063980": "during the first months of the colonel's", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00269-00063981-00064062": "regime were", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00270-00064063-00064341": "the same way Spain under Francisco", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00271-00064341-00064533": "Franco was officially a monarchy", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00272-00064534-00064691": "although there was no monarch on the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00273-00064692-00064892": "throne upon his death", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00274-00064894-00065100": "Franco was succeeded as head of state by", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00275-00065101-00065342": "the Bourbon air one Carlos the first who", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00276-00065344-00065544": "proceeded to make Spain a democracy with", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00277-00065545-00065760": "himself as a figurehead constitutional", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00278-00065761-00066071": "monarch", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00279-00066072-00066596": "topic person of Monarch", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00280-00066597-00066854": "most states only have a single person", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00281-00066855-00067040": "acting as monarch at any given time", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00282-00067041-00067210": "although two monarchs have ruled", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00283-00067211-00067411": "simultaneously in some countries a", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00284-00067412-00067721": "situation known as dire key historically", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00285-00067722-00067916": "this was the case in the ancient Greek", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00286-00067917-00068155": "city-state of Sparta or 17th century", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00287-00068156-00068350": "Russia and there are examples of joint", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00288-00068351-00068575": "sovereignty of spouses or relatives such", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00289-00068576-00068774": "as William the third and Mary the second", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00290-00068775-00068941": "in the kingdoms of England and Scotland", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00291-00068942-00069221": "other examples of joint sovereignty", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00292-00069222-00069446": "include czars Peter the first and Ivan", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00293-00069447-00069607": "the fifth of Russia and Charles the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00294-00069608-00069821": "fifth Holy Roman Emperor and Joanna of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00295-00069822-00070154": "Castile of the crown of Castile and Dora", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00296-00070155-00070298": "currently is the world's sole", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00297-00070299-00070480": "constitutional dire key or Co", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00298-00070481-00070738": "principality located in the Pyrenees", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00299-00070739-00070949": "between Spain and France it has two", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00300-00070950-00071192": "co-princes the Bishop of Argyll a prince", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00301-00071193-00071392": "bishop in Spain and the president of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00302-00071393-00071611": "France inherited ex officio from the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00303-00071612-00071798": "French Kings who themselves inherited", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00304-00071799-00072037": "the title from the counts of aw it is", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00305-00072038-00072203": "the only situation in which an", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00306-00072204-00072418": "independent country's co monarch is", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00307-00072419-00072590": "democratically elected by the citizens", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00308-00072591-00072923": "of another country in a personal Union", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00309-00072924-00073117": "separate independent states share the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00310-00073118-00073316": "same person as monarch but each realm", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00311-00073317-00073513": "retains its separate laws in government", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00312-00073514-00073801": "the sixteen separate Commonwealth realms", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00313-00073802-00073997": "are sometimes described as being in a", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00314-00073998-00074236": "personal union with queen elizabeth ii", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00315-00074237-00074417": "as monarch however they can also be", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00316-00074418-00074636": "described as being in a shared monarchy", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00317-00074637-00074936": "a regent may rule when the monarch is a", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00318-00074937-00075292": "minor absent or debilitated a pretender", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00319-00075293-00075493": "is a claimant to an abolished throne or", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00320-00075494-00075698": "to a throne already occupied by somebody", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00321-00075699-00075819": "else", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00322-00075820-00076079": "abdication is the act of formally giving", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00323-00076080-00076344": "up one's monarch achill power and status", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00324-00076345-00076561": "monarchs may mark the ceremonial", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00325-00076562-00076691": "beginning of their reigns with a", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00326-00076692-00077109": "coronation or enthronement", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00327-00077110-00077632": "topic role of monarch", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00328-00077633-00077924": "Monarchy especially absolute monarchy", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00329-00077925-00078159": "sometimes is linked to religious aspects", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00330-00078160-00078344": "many monarchs once claimed the right to", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00331-00078345-00078563": "rule by the will of a deity Divine Right", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00332-00078564-00078792": "of Kings mandate of heaven a special", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00333-00078793-00078999": "connection to a deity sacred king or", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00334-00079000-00079203": "even purported to be divine kings or", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00335-00079204-00079400": "incarnations of deities themselves", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00336-00079401-00079710": "Imperial cult many European monarchs", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00337-00079711-00079943": "have been styled fidei Defensor defender", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00338-00079944-00080105": "of the faith some hold official", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00339-00080106-00080286": "positions relating to the state religion", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00340-00080287-00080594": "or established Church in the Western", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00341-00080595-00080780": "political tradition a morally based", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00342-00080781-00080975": "balanced monarchy is stressed as the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00343-00080976-00081159": "ideal form of government and little", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00344-00081160-00081356": "reverence is paid to modern-day ideals", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00345-00081357-00081743": "of egalitarian democracy eg Saint Thomas", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00346-00081744-00081942": "Aquinas unapologetically declares", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00347-00081943-00082224": "tyranny is want to occur not less but", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00348-00082225-00082412": "more frequently on the basis of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00349-00082413-00082722": "polyarchy ruled by many ie oligarchy or", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00350-00082723-00082992": "democracy than on the basis of monarchy", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00351-00082993-00083199": "on kingship", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00352-00083200-00083442": "however Thomas Aquinas also stated that", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00353-00083443-00083643": "the ideal monarchical system would also", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00354-00083644-00083837": "have at lower levels of government both", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00355-00083838-00084080": "an aristocracy and elements of democracy", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00356-00084081-00084262": "in order to create a balance of power", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00357-00084263-00084534": "the monarch would also be subject to", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00358-00084535-00084768": "both natural and divine law as well and", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00359-00084769-00084972": "also be subject to the church in matters", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00360-00084973-00085293": "of religion in Dante Alighieri s demand", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00361-00085294-00085554": "Archaea a spiritualize imperial catholic", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00362-00085555-00085763": "monarchy is strongly promoted according", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00363-00085764-00085947": "to a Ghibelline worldview in which the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00364-00085948-00086204": "royal religion of Melchizedek is", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00365-00086205-00086432": "emphasized against the Sasser total", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00366-00086433-00086756": "claims of the rival papal ideology in", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00367-00086757-00086981": "Saudi Arabia the king is a head of state", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00368-00086982-00087165": "who has both the absolute monarch of the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00369-00087166-00087342": "country and the custodian of the Two", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00370-00087343-00087950": "Holy Mosques of Islam Kadim al Hermon 11", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00371-00087951-00088488": "topic titles of monarchs", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00372-00088489-00088788": "monarchs can have various titles common", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00373-00088789-00089004": "European titles of monarchs are Emperor", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00374-00089005-00089205": "or Empress from Latin Imperator or", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00375-00089206-00089463": "impaired attrex king or queen Grand Duke", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00376-00089464-00089712": "or Grand Duchess prince or princess Duke", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00377-00089713-00089929": "or Duchess in that hierarchical order of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00378-00089930-00090201": "nobility some early modern European", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00379-00090202-00090421": "titles especially in German states", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00380-00090422-00090636": "included elector German her first", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00381-00090637-00090991": "literally Prince elector Margrave German", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00382-00090992-00091173": "mark Griff equivalent to the French", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00383-00091174-00091374": "title marquis and burr great german", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00384-00091375-00091643": "berger if literally count of the castle", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00385-00091644-00091917": "lesser titles include count princely", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00386-00091918-00092266": "count or a mom using oman slovak titles", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00387-00092267-00092532": "include nighas ins our seniors our itza", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00388-00092533-00092736": "carroca a word derived from the roman", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00389-00092737-00093007": "imperial title Caesar", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00390-00093008-00093271": "in the Muslim world titles of monarchs", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00391-00093272-00093505": "include Calif successor to the Islamic", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00392-00093506-00093688": "prophet Muhammad and a leader of the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00393-00093689-00093898": "entire Muslim community padishah Emperor", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00394-00093899-00094189": "Sultan or Sultana shahanshah Emperor", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00395-00094190-00094510": "Shah Malik cane or Malika queen amir", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00396-00094511-00094801": "commander Prince or Amira princess shake", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00397-00094802-00095104": "or sheikha East Asian titles of monarchs", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00398-00095105-00095293": "include Wang the Emperor or Empress", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00399-00095294-00095542": "regnant tianzi son of heaven 1000", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00400-00095543-00095776": "Emperor or josei 1000 Empress reg'ment", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00401-00095777-00096130": "Wong King or yoing Queen regnant hewan J", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00402-00096131-00096442": "Emperor or yo Aang Empress regnant South", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00403-00096443-00096643": "Asian and Southeast Asian titles", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00404-00096644-00096904": "included Maharaja Emperor or Maharani", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00405-00096905-00097180": "Empress Raja King and Rhonda king or", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00406-00097181-00097414": "Rani Queen and wrought to Southeast", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00407-00097415-00097726": "Asian Queen historically Mongolia core", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00408-00097727-00097936": "Turkic monarchs have used the title Khan", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00409-00097937-00098152": "and Kagan Emperor or cotton and can", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00410-00098153-00098347": "demand ancient Egypt monarchs have used", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00411-00098348-00098601": "the title Pharaoh for men and women in", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00412-00098602-00098893": "Ethiopian Empire monarchs used title new", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00413-00098894-00099073": "goose and aghast King of Kings or", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00414-00099074-00099385": "instant aghast queen of Kings many", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00415-00099386-00099574": "monarchs are addressed with particular", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00416-00099575-00099768": "styles or manners of a dress like", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00417-00099769-00100189": "majesty royal highness by the grace of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00418-00100190-00100429": "god amir al-mu'minin", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00419-00100430-00100726": "leader of the faithful hunker icon even", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00420-00100727-00100993": "I Ally Othman sovereign of the sublime", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00421-00100994-00101332": "house of Osman young Maha Mulia sorry", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00422-00101333-00101752": "Paducah begin de majesty gen ha majesty", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00423-00101753-00102082": "10 oaxaca literally his majesty the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00424-00102083-00102400": "heavenly sovereign Vixia bottom of the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00425-00102401-00102558": "steps", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00426-00102559-00102803": "sometimes titles are used to express", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00427-00102804-00103019": "claims to territories that are not held", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00428-00103020-00103244": "in fact for example English claims to", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00429-00103245-00103408": "the French throne or titles not", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00430-00103409-00103558": "recognised anti-popes", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00431-00103558-00103883": "also after a monarchy is deposed often", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00432-00103883-00104059": "former monarchs and their descendants", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00433-00104060-00104216": "are given titles the King of Portugal", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00434-00104217-00104444": "was given the hereditary title Duke of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00435-00104445-00104836": "Braganza", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00436-00104838-00105325": "topic dependent monarchies", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00437-00105326-00105580": "in some cases monarchs are dependent on", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00438-00105581-00105786": "other powers see vassals suzerainty", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00439-00105788-00106083": "puppet state PIGE M&E in the british", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00440-00106084-00106297": "colonial era indirect rule under a", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00441-00106298-00106507": "paramount power existed such as the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00442-00106508-00106770": "princely states under the British Raj in", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00443-00106771-00107092": "Botswana South Africa Ghana and Uganda", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00444-00107093-00107283": "the ancient kingdoms and chiefdoms that", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00445-00107284-00107455": "were met by the colonialists when they", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00446-00107456-00107616": "first arrived on the continent are now", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00447-00107617-00107827": "constitutionally protected as regional", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00448-00107828-00108082": "or sectional entities furthermore in", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00449-00108083-00108268": "Nigeria though the dozens of sub", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00450-00108269-00108463": "regional polities that exist there are", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00451-00108464-00108604": "not provided for in the current", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00452-00108605-00108745": "Constitution they are nevertheless", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00453-00108746-00108964": "legally recognized aspects of the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00454-00108965-00109158": "structure of governance that operates in", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00455-00109159-00109393": "the nation in addition to these five", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00456-00109394-00109624": "countries peculiar monarchies of varied", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00457-00109625-00109867": "sizes and complexities exist in various", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00458-00109868-00110364": "other parts of Africa", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00459-00110365-00110874": "topic succession", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00460-00110875-00111444": "topic hereditary monarchies", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00461-00111445-00111726": "in a hereditary monarchy the position of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00462-00111727-00111903": "monarch is inherited according to a", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00463-00111904-00112109": "statutory or customary order of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00464-00112110-00112314": "succession usually within one royal", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00465-00112315-00112497": "family tracing its origin through a", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00466-00112498-00112767": "historical dynasty or bloodline this", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00467-00112768-00112929": "usually means that the heir to the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00468-00112930-00113091": "throne is known well in advance of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00469-00113092-00113265": "becoming monarch to ensure a smooth", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00470-00113266-00113583": "succession primogeniture in which the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00471-00113583-00113790": "eldest child of the monarch is first in", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00472-00113791-00113967": "line to become monarch is the most", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00473-00113968-00114276": "common system in hereditary monarchy the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00474-00114277-00114489": "order of succession is usually affected", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00475-00114490-00114798": "by rules on gender historically agnatic", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00476-00114799-00115107": "primogeniture or patrilineal", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00477-00115108-00115365": "primogeniture was favored that is", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00478-00115366-00115554": "inheritance according to seniority of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00479-00115555-00115740": "birth among the sons of a monarch or", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00480-00115741-00115926": "head of family with sons and their male", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00481-00115927-00116118": "issue inheriting before brothers and", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00482-00116119-00116258": "their issue and male line males", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00483-00116259-00116448": "inheriting before females of the male", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00484-00116449-00116684": "line this is the same as semi-salic", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00485-00116685-00116967": "primogeniture complete exclusion of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00486-00116968-00117177": "females from dynastic succession as", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00487-00117178-00117383": "commonly referred to as application of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00488-00117384-00117714": "the salic law see tara salika before", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00489-00117715-00117935": "primogeniture was enshrined in european", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00490-00117936-00118128": "law and tradition kings would often", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00491-00118129-00118305": "secure the succession by having their", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00492-00118306-00118503": "successor usually their eldest son", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00493-00118504-00118704": "crowned during their own lifetime so for", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00494-00118705-00118854": "a time there would be two kings in", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00495-00118855-00119058": "Kuragin see a senior king and a junior", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00496-00119058-00119331": "king examples include Henry the young", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00497-00119332-00119532": "king of England and the early direct", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00498-00119533-00119846": "capetians in France sometimes however", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00499-00119847-00120057": "primogeniture can operate through the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00500-00120058-00120318": "female line in some systems a female may", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00501-00120319-00120516": "rule as monarch only when the male line", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00502-00120517-00120714": "dating back to a common ancestor is", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00503-00120715-00121083": "exhausted in 1980 Sweden became the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00504-00121083-00121314": "first European monarchy to declare equal", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00505-00121315-00121542": "full cognatic primogeniture meaning that", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00506-00121543-00121722": "the eldest child of the monarch whether", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00507-00121723-00121916": "female or male ascends to the throne", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00508-00121917-00122196": "other kingdoms such as the netherlands", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00509-00122197-00122322": "in 1983", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00510-00122323-00122691": "Norway in 1990 Belgium in 1991 denmark", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00511-00122692-00122889": "and luxembourg have since followed suit", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00512-00122890-00123168": "the united kingdom adopted absolute", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00513-00123169-00123453": "equal primogeniture on april 25th 2013", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00514-00123454-00123648": "following agreement by the prime", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00515-00123649-00123873": "ministers of the 16 Commonwealth realms", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00516-00123874-00124061": "at the 22nd Commonwealth Heads of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00517-00124063-00124323": "Government Meeting religion can be a", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00518-00124324-00124533": "factor in the eligibility of a monarch", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00519-00124533-00124722": "for example the British monarch as head", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00520-00124723-00124771": "of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00521-00124772-00124969": "Church of England is required to be in", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00522-00124970-00125133": "communion with the church although all", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00523-00125134-00125326": "other former rules forbidding marriage", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00524-00125327-00125514": "to non pristine swery Bala shhhht when", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00525-00125515-00125743": "equal primogeniture was adopted in 2013", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00526-00125744-00126031": "in the case of the absence of children", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00527-00126032-00126256": "the next most senior member of the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00528-00126257-00126469": "collateral line for example a younger", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00529-00126470-00126639": "sibling of the previous monarch becomes", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00530-00126640-00126973": "monarch in complex cases this can mean", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00531-00126974-00127161": "that there are closer blood relatives to", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00532-00127163-00127329": "the deceased monarch than the next in", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00533-00127330-00127600": "line according to primogeniture this has", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00534-00127601-00127807": "often led especially in Europe in the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00535-00127808-00127993": "Middle Ages to conflict between the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00536-00127994-00128166": "principle of primogeniture and the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00537-00128167-00128454": "principle of proximity of blood other", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00538-00128455-00128668": "hereditary systems of succession", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00539-00128669-00128857": "included tennis tree which is semi", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00540-00128858-00129036": "elective and gives weight to merit and", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00541-00129038-00129322": "agentic seniority in some monarchies", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00542-00129323-00129556": "such as Saudi Arabia succession to the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00543-00129557-00129793": "throne first passes to the Monarchs next", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00544-00129794-00129982": "eldest brother and only after that to", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00545-00129983-00130483": "the Monarchs children agentic seniority", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00546-00130484-00131031": "topic elective monarchies", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00547-00131032-00131279": "in an elective monarchy monarchs are", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00548-00131280-00131484": "elected or appointed by some body an", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00549-00131485-00131712": "electoral college for life or a defined", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00550-00131713-00131915": "period but otherwise serve as any other", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00551-00131916-00132162": "monarch there is no popular vote", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00552-00132163-00132387": "involved in elective monarchies as the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00553-00132388-00132590": "elective body usually consists of a", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00554-00132591-00132806": "small number of eligible people", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00555-00132807-00133083": "historical examples of elective monarchy", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00556-00133084-00133301": "include the Holy Roman emperors chosen", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00557-00133302-00133502": "by prince-electors but often coming from", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00558-00133503-00133698": "the same dynasty and the free election", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00559-00133699-00133829": "of kings of the Polish Lithuanian", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00560-00133830-00134133": "Commonwealth for example Pepin the short", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00561-00134134-00134354": "father of Charlemagne was elected king", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00562-00134355-00134556": "of the Franks by an assembly of Frankish", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00563-00134557-00134634": "leading men", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00564-00134635-00134837": "Stanislaw Auguste Pinilla toski of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00565-00134838-00135021": "Poland was an elected King as was", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00566-00135022-00135299": "Frederick the first of Denmark Germanic", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00567-00135300-00135602": "peoples had elective monarchies five", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00568-00135603-00135843": "forms of elective monarchies exist today", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00569-00135844-00136068": "the Pope of the Roman Catholic Church", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00570-00136069-00136253": "who rules his sovereign of the Vatican", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00571-00136254-00136470": "city-state is elected to a life term by", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00572-00136471-00136686": "the College of Cardinals in the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00573-00136687-00136893": "Sovereign Military Order of Malta the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00574-00136894-00137090": "prince and grand master is elected for", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00575-00137091-00137276": "life tenure by the council complete of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00576-00137277-00137444": "state from within its members in", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00577-00137445-00137709": "Malaysia the federal king called the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00578-00137710-00137973": "Yang di-pertuan Agong or paramount ruler", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00579-00137974-00138161": "as elected for a five-year term from", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00580-00138162-00138348": "among and by the hereditary rulers", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00581-00138349-00138519": "mostly Sultan's of nine of the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00582-00138520-00138744": "Federation's constitutive states all on", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00583-00138745-00138989": "the Malay Peninsula the United Arab", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00584-00138990-00139173": "Emirates also has a procedure for", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00585-00139174-00139473": "electing its monarch furthermore Andorra", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00586-00139474-00139695": "has a unique constitutional arrangement", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00587-00139696-00139853": "as one of its heads of state as the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00588-00139854-00140024": "president of the French Republic in the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00589-00140025-00140283": "form of a Co Prince this is the only", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00590-00140284-00140474": "instance in the world where the monarch", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00591-00140475-00140670": "of a state is elected by the citizens of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00592-00140671-00140943": "a different country appointment by the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00593-00140944-00141156": "current monarch is another system used", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00594-00141157-00141452": "in Jordan it also was used in Imperial", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00595-00141453-00141638": "Russia however it was changed to", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00596-00141639-00141873": "semi-salic soon because the instability", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00597-00141874-00142059": "of the appointment system resulted in an", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00598-00142060-00142335": "age of palace revolutions in this system", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00599-00142336-00142569": "the monarch chooses the successor who is", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00600-00142570-00143025": "always his relative", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00601-00143026-00143522": "topic current monarchies", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00602-00143523-00143791": "currently there are 44 nations in the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00603-00143792-00143959": "world with a monarch as head of state", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00604-00143960-00144194": "they fall roughly into the following", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00605-00144195-00144548": "categories Commonwealth realms queen", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00606-00144549-00144803": "elizabeth ii as the monarch of 16", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00607-00144804-00145028": "Commonwealth realms Antigua and Barbuda", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00608-00145029-00145232": "the Commonwealth of Australia the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00609-00145233-00145429": "Commonwealth of the Bahamas Barbados", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00610-00145430-00145721": "Police Canada Grenada Jamaica New", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00611-00145722-00145946": "Zealand the independent state of Papua", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00612-00145947-00146132": "New Guinea the Federation of st.", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00613-00146133-00146341": "Christopher and Nevis Saint Lucia Saint", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00614-00146342-00146573": "Vincent and the Grenadines the Solomon", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00615-00146574-00146798": "Islands Tuvalu in the United Kingdom of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00616-00146799-00147040": "Great Britain and Northern Ireland they", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00617-00147041-00147190": "have evolved out of the British Empire", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00618-00147191-00147425": "into fully independent states within the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00619-00147426-00147620": "Commonwealth of Nations that retain the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00620-00147621-00147725": "Queen as head of state", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00621-00147726-00147926": "unlike other Commonwealth countries that", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00622-00147927-00148118": "are either dependencies Republic's or", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00623-00148119-00148409": "have a different royal house all 16", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00624-00148410-00148622": "realms are constitutional monarchies and", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00625-00148623-00148820": "full democracies where the Queen has", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00626-00148821-00149021": "limited powers or a largely ceremonial", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00627-00149022-00149261": "role the Queen is head of the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00628-00149262-00149435": "established Church of England in the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00629-00149436-00149672": "United Kingdom while the other 15 realms", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00630-00149673-00149951": "do not have an established church other", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00631-00149952-00150211": "European constitutional monarchies the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00632-00150212-00150446": "principality of andorra the kingdom of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00633-00150447-00150671": "Belgium the Kingdom of Denmark the Grand", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00634-00150672-00150869": "Duchy of Luxembourg the kingdom of the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00635-00150870-00151073": "Netherlands the kingdom of Norway the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00636-00151074-00151244": "kingdom of Spain and the kingdom of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00637-00151245-00151448": "Sweden are fully democratic states in", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00638-00151449-00151615": "which the monarch has a limited or", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00639-00151616-00151850": "largely ceremonial role there is", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00640-00151851-00152018": "generally a Christian religion", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00641-00152019-00152201": "established as the official church in", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00642-00152202-00152432": "each of these countries this is the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00643-00152433-00152657": "Lutheran form of Protestantism in Norway", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00644-00152658-00152876": "Sweden and Denmark while Belgium and", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00645-00152877-00153090": "Andorra are Roman Catholic countries", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00646-00153091-00153311": "Spain and the Netherlands have no", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00647-00153312-00153565": "official state religion Luxembourg which", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00648-00153566-00153803": "is very predominantly Roman Catholic has", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00649-00153804-00154007": "five so-called officially recognized", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00650-00154008-00154211": "cults of national importance Roman", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00651-00154212-00154421": "Catholicism Protestantism Greek", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00652-00154422-00154712": "orthodoxy Judaism and Islam a status", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00653-00154713-00154871": "which gives to those religions some", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00654-00154872-00155041": "privileges like the payment of a state", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00655-00155042-00155315": "salary to their priests and ora is", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00656-00155316-00155528": "unique among all existing monarchies as", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00657-00155529-00155765": "it is by definition a dire key with the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00658-00155766-00156095": "co printer france and the bishop of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00659-00156096-00156410": "urgell this situation based on historic", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00660-00156411-00156604": "precedents has created a peculiar", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00661-00156605-00156827": "situation among monarchies as of both", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00662-00156828-00156904": "co-princes", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00663-00156905-00157118": "are not of Andorran descent b1 is", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00664-00157119-00157324": "elected by common citizens of a foreign", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00665-00157325-00157561": "country France but not by an dorrance as", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00666-00157562-00157697": "they cannot vote in the French", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00667-00157698-00157946": "presidential elections see the other the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00668-00157947-00158125": "bishop of urgell is appointed by a", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00669-00158126-00158447": "foreign head of state the Pope European", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00670-00158448-00158686": "constitutional absolute monarchies", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00671-00158687-00158875": "Liechtenstein and Monaco are", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00672-00158876-00159083": "constitutional monarchies in which the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00673-00159084-00159301": "Prince theoretically retains many powers", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00674-00159302-00159613": "of an absolute monarch in reality he is", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00675-00159614-00159818": "a figurehead who is expected not to use", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00676-00159819-00160145": "that power for example the 2003", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00677-00160146-00160360": "Constitution referendum which gives the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00678-00160361-00160532": "Prince of Liechtenstein the power to", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00679-00160533-00160738": "veto any law that the Landtag Parliament", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00680-00160739-00160946": "proposes and the Landtag can veto any", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00681-00160947-00161210": "law that the Prince tries to pass the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00682-00161211-00161425": "prince can hire or dismiss any elective", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00683-00161426-00161614": "member or government employee from his", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00684-00161615-00161897": "or her post however what makes him not", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00685-00161898-00162079": "an absolute monarch is that the people", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00686-00162080-00162262": "can call for a referendum to end the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00687-00162263-00162548": "monarchies rain when Crown Prince alloys", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00688-00162549-00162710": "threatened to veto a referendum to", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00689-00162711-00162973": "legalize abortion in 2011 which didn't", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00690-00162974-00163177": "actually happen voters were surprised", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00691-00163178-00163382": "because the Prince hasn't vetoed any law", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00692-00163383-00163520": "for over three decades", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00693-00163521-00163813": "the Prince of Monaco has simpler powers", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00694-00163814-00164045": "but cannot hire or dismiss any elective", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00695-00164046-00164234": "member or government employee from his", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00696-00164235-00164393": "or her post but he can elect the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00697-00164394-00164599": "minister of state government council and", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00698-00164600-00164938": "judges both albert ii and hans-adam two", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00699-00164939-00165160": "are theoretically very powerful but in", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00700-00165161-00165316": "practice even they have very limited", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00701-00165317-00165541": "power compared to the Islamic monarchs", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00702-00165542-00165835": "see below they also own huge tracts of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00703-00165836-00166003": "land and are shareholders in many", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00704-00166004-00166348": "companies Islamic monarchies these", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00705-00166349-00166540": "Islamic monarchs of the Kingdom of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00706-00166541-00166745": "Bahrain the Brunei Darussalam the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00707-00166746-00166960": "Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan the state of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00708-00166961-00167009": "Kuwait", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00709-00167010-00167219": "Malaysia the Kingdom of Morocco the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00710-00167220-00167449": "Sultanate of Oman the state of Qatar the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00711-00167450-00167641": "Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and the United", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00712-00167642-00167860": "Arab Emirates generally retained far", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00713-00167861-00168035": "more powers than their European or", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00714-00168036-00168298": "Commonwealth counterparts the nation of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00715-00168299-00168526": "brunei the abode of peace the sultanate", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00716-00168527-00168574": "of oman", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00717-00168575-00168775": "the state of qatar and the kingdom of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00718-00168776-00169024": "saudi arabia remain absolute monarchies", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00719-00169025-00169213": "the Kingdom of Bahrain the State of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00720-00169214-00169406": "Kuwait and United Arab Emirates are", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00721-00169407-00169585": "classified as mixed meaning there are", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00722-00169586-00169801": "representative bodies of some kind but", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00723-00169802-00169997": "the monarch retains most of his powers", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00724-00169998-00170294": "the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan Malay", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00725-00170295-00170464": "and the Kingdom of Morocco are", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00726-00170465-00170660": "constitutional monarchies but their", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00727-00170661-00170866": "monarchs still retain more substantial", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00728-00170867-00171161": "powers than European equivalents East", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00729-00171162-00171371": "and Southeast Asian constitutional", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00730-00171372-00171623": "monarchies the kingdom of Bhutan the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00731-00171624-00171875": "kingdom of Cambodia Japan the Kingdom of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00732-00171876-00172100": "Thailand have constitutional monarchies", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00733-00172101-00172271": "where the monarch has a limited or", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00734-00172272-00172523": "ceremonial role the kingdom of Bhutan", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00735-00172524-00172772": "Japan and the Kingdom of Thailand are", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00736-00172773-00172949": "countries that were never colonized by", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00737-00172950-00173156": "European powers but Japan and the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00738-00173157-00173338": "Kingdom of Thailand have changed from", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00739-00173339-00173543": "traditional absolute monarchies into", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00740-00173544-00173750": "constitutional ones during the 20th", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00741-00173751-00173902": "century while the kingdom of Bhutan", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00742-00173903-00174277": "changed in 2008 the kingdom of Cambodia", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00743-00174278-00174497": "had its own monarchy after independence", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00744-00174498-00174695": "from the French colonial empire which", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00745-00174696-00174901": "was deposed after the Khmer Rouge came", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00746-00174902-00175114": "into power in the subsequent invasion by", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00747-00175115-00175378": "the Socialist Republic of Vietnam the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00748-00175379-00175586": "monarchy was subsequently restored in", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00749-00175587-00175912": "the peace agreement of 1993 other", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00750-00175913-00176179": "monarchies five monarchies do not fit", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00751-00176180-00176369": "into one of the above groups by virtue", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00752-00176370-00176612": "of geography or class of monarchy the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00753-00176613-00176803": "Kingdom of Tonga in Polynesia the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00754-00176804-00177001": "Kingdom of Swaziland and the kingdom of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00755-00177002-00177226": "Lesotho in Africa the Vatican city-state", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00756-00177227-00177466": "the Sovereign Military Order of Malta in", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00757-00177467-00177710": "Europe of these the kingdom of Lesotho", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00758-00177711-00177887": "and the Kingdom of Tonga are", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00759-00177888-00178078": "constitutional monarchies while the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00760-00178079-00178271": "Kingdom of Swaziland and the Vatican", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00761-00178272-00178552": "city-state are absolute monarchies the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00762-00178553-00178769": "Kingdom of Swaziland is also unique", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00763-00178770-00178939": "among these monarchies often being", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00764-00178940-00179222": "considered a dire key the king or in", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00765-00179223-00179447": "Guayama rules alongside his mother the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00766-00179448-00179681": "nd lo vacati has dual heads of state", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00767-00179682-00179854": "originally designed to be checks on", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00768-00179855-00180139": "political power the in Glen Yama however", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00769-00180140-00180350": "is considered the administrative head of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00770-00180351-00180541": "state while the envelope okati is", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00771-00180542-00180739": "considered the spiritual and national", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00772-00180740-00180944": "head of state a position which more or", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00773-00180945-00181169": "less has become symbolic in recent years", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00774-00181170-00181370": "the Pope is the absolute monarch of the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00775-00181371-00181588": "vatican city state different entity from", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00776-00181589-00181804": "the Holy See by virtue of his position", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00777-00181805-00181990": "as head of the Roman Catholic Church and", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00778-00181991-00182179": "Bishop of Rome he is an elected rather", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00779-00182180-00182381": "than hereditary ruler and does not have", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00780-00182382-00182573": "to be a citizen of the territory prior", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00781-00182574-00182843": "to his election by the Cardinals the", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00782-00182844-00183083": "ruling Kim family in North Korea Kim Il", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00783-00183084-00183361": "Sung Kim jong-il and Kim jong-un has", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00784-00183362-00183575": "been described as a de facto absolute", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00785-00183576-00183678": "monarchy or", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00786-00183679-00184095": "hereditary dictatorship in 2013 Clause 2", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00787-00184096-00184287": "of article 10 of the new edited ten", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00788-00184288-00184476": "fundamental principles of the Korean", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00789-00184477-00184671": "workers party states that the partying", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00790-00184672-00184980": "revolution must be carried eternally by", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00791-00184981-00185367": "the baked akim's bloodline", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00792-00185368-00185548": "you", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00793-00185549-00186085": "topic see also", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00794-00186086-00186472": "abolition of monarchy Pretender", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00795-00186473-00186982": "criticism of monarchy dire key Empire", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00796-00186983-00187334": "family as a model for the state family", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00797-00187335-00187757": "dictatorship federal monarchy hereditary", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00798-00187758-00188168": "monarchy order of succession personal", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00799-00188169-00188573": "Union royal and noble ranks list of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00800-00188574-00188867": "current constituent monarchs list of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00801-00188868-00189137": "current sovereign monarchs list of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00802-00189138-00189443": "living former sovereign monarchs list of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00803-00189444-00189784": "monarchies list of monarchs by nickname", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00804-00189785-00190166": "list of royalty by net worth list of", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00805-00190167-00190567": "usurpers", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00806-00190568-00191079": "topic references", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00807-00191080-00191623": "topic external links", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00808-00191624-00191911": "the constitutional monarchy Association", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00809-00191912-00192331": "in the UK monarchy Encyclopedia", "9hQ9XK1Uz1E-00810-00192332-00192780": "Britannica 11th ed 1911"}}, {"audio_id": "9ig1mCevdGc", "text": {"9ig1mCevdGc-00000-00000017-00000245": "tonight the CDC is warning of an", "9ig1mCevdGc-00001-00000246-00000455": "alarming surge in diabetes in coming", "9ig1mCevdGc-00002-00000456-00000695": "decades among Americans under the age of", "9ig1mCevdGc-00003-00000696-00000911": "20. treating the disease with insulin", "9ig1mCevdGc-00004-00000911-00001115": "can be very expensive and in our series", "9ig1mCevdGc-00005-00001116-00001349": "side effects Gotti Schwartz looks at why", "9ig1mCevdGc-00006-00001350-00001607": "a cap on prices in the new year will", "9ig1mCevdGc-00007-00001607-00001872": "still leave tens of millions behind", "9ig1mCevdGc-00008-00001873-00001997": "[Applause]", "9ig1mCevdGc-00009-00001998-00002176": "sight of Brothers Owen and Thomas Gibson", "9ig1mCevdGc-00010-00002177-00002357": "playing ball chances are you'd never", "9ig1mCevdGc-00011-00002358-00002531": "guess their pockets are constantly", "9ig1mCevdGc-00012-00002532-00002765": "stocked with medical supplies but as", "9ig1mCevdGc-00013-00002766-00002968": "some of the one in 10 Americans with", "9ig1mCevdGc-00014-00002969-00003149": "diabetes just opening their family", "9ig1mCevdGc-00015-00003150-00003425": "refrigerator is a constant reminder that", "9ig1mCevdGc-00016-00003426-00003677": "life and Insulin comes at a frustrating", "9ig1mCevdGc-00017-00003678-00003947": "price it's not like this is new right no", "9ig1mCevdGc-00018-00003947-00004120": "it's never changed the patent was sold", "9ig1mCevdGc-00019-00004121-00004451": "for one dollar one century ago and since", "9ig1mCevdGc-00020-00004452-00004601": "then nothing's really changed it hasn't", "9ig1mCevdGc-00021-00004602-00004720": "gotten better it's getting more", "9ig1mCevdGc-00022-00004721-00004967": "expensive as inflation Rises insulin", "9ig1mCevdGc-00023-00004968-00005195": "prices in the U.S remain by far the", "9ig1mCevdGc-00024-00005196-00005411": "highest in the world we are definitely", "9ig1mCevdGc-00025-00005412-00005602": "seeing people living with diabetes rash", "9ig1mCevdGc-00026-00005603-00005783": "and they're insulin more than they've", "9ig1mCevdGc-00027-00005784-00006041": "ever been and how dangerous is that it's", "9ig1mCevdGc-00028-00006042-00006263": "incredibly dangerous I mean it you are", "9ig1mCevdGc-00029-00006264-00006484": "dealing with people's lives for years", "9ig1mCevdGc-00030-00006486-00006634": "some have chosen to head across the", "9ig1mCevdGc-00031-00006636-00006803": "border to buy insulin in places like", "9ig1mCevdGc-00032-00006804-00007048": "Mexico like this group we accompanied in", "9ig1mCevdGc-00033-00007050-00007367": "2019. but this year there was hope that", "9ig1mCevdGc-00034-00007368-00007541": "all that could finally change with the", "9ig1mCevdGc-00035-00007542-00007745": "inflation reduction act and talk of a", "9ig1mCevdGc-00036-00007745-00007948": "nationwide cap on monthly insulin costs", "9ig1mCevdGc-00037-00007950-00008159": "when the legislation goes into effect in", "9ig1mCevdGc-00038-00008159-00008423": "January there will be a 35 a month limit", "9ig1mCevdGc-00039-00008424-00008609": "on What patients pay out of pocket for", "9ig1mCevdGc-00040-00008610-00008849": "insulin but only for those with Medicare", "9ig1mCevdGc-00041-00008850-00009046": "the Gibson brothers are among an", "9ig1mCevdGc-00042-00009047-00009292": "estimated more than 21 million being", "9ig1mCevdGc-00043-00009293-00009473": "left behind when you heard about the", "9ig1mCevdGc-00044-00009474-00009646": "inflation reduction act and then you", "9ig1mCevdGc-00045-00009647-00009869": "found out that that relief seems to have", "9ig1mCevdGc-00046-00009870-00010049": "an age to it", "9ig1mCevdGc-00047-00010050-00010367": "what went through your mind I'm so angry", "9ig1mCevdGc-00048-00010368-00010649": "it's exhausting just getting your hopes", "9ig1mCevdGc-00049-00010650-00010949": "up thinking wow maybe now we'll see a", "9ig1mCevdGc-00050-00010950-00011128": "change I just feel like we're being", "9ig1mCevdGc-00051-00011129-00011356": "completely taken advantage of you know", "9ig1mCevdGc-00052-00011357-00011656": "we don't have other options on average", "9ig1mCevdGc-00053-00011657-00011873": "um in a year we're over twenty thousand", "9ig1mCevdGc-00054-00011874-00012053": "dollars you guys are over twenty", "9ig1mCevdGc-00055-00012054-00012203": "thousand dollars and out of pocket", "9ig1mCevdGc-00056-00012204-00012388": "expenses and you're saying you're lucky", "9ig1mCevdGc-00057-00012389-00012664": "because you guys have insurance we are", "9ig1mCevdGc-00058-00012665-00012943": "not the worst off we have insurance", "9ig1mCevdGc-00059-00012944-00013241": "there are people who don't and that's", "9ig1mCevdGc-00060-00013241-00013558": "really scary because those people have", "9ig1mCevdGc-00061-00013559-00013822": "to make hard decisions do we buy insulin", "9ig1mCevdGc-00062-00013823-00014057": "or do we pay rent but it doesn't always", "9ig1mCevdGc-00063-00014058-00014357": "seem that far off a constant fear shared", "9ig1mCevdGc-00064-00014358-00014543": "by millions of other families dealing", "9ig1mCevdGc-00065-00014544-00014866": "with diabetes every day Gotti Schwartz", "9ig1mCevdGc-00066-00014868-00015286": "NBC News San Diego", "9ig1mCevdGc-00067-00015287-00015485": "thanks for watching our YouTube channel", "9ig1mCevdGc-00068-00015486-00015707": "follow today's top stories and breaking", "9ig1mCevdGc-00069-00015708-00016178": "news by downloading the NBC News app"}}, {"audio_id": "9i_UVLS44Gc", "text": {"9i_UVLS44Gc-00000-00000048-00002215": "foreign", "9i_UVLS44Gc-00001-00002216-00006136": "[Music]", "9i_UVLS44Gc-00002-00006137-00008746": "foreign", "9i_UVLS44Gc-00003-00008747-00009449": "foreign", "9i_UVLS44Gc-00004-00009450-00012083": "foreign", "9i_UVLS44Gc-00005-00012084-00013343": "foreign", "9i_UVLS44Gc-00006-00013344-00014651": "Italy", "9i_UVLS44Gc-00007-00014652-00016049": ".com", "9i_UVLS44Gc-00008-00016050-00016715": "foreign", "9i_UVLS44Gc-00009-00016716-00018485": "energy", "9i_UVLS44Gc-00010-00018486-00021047": "tonight", "9i_UVLS44Gc-00011-00021048-00024028": "foreign", "9i_UVLS44Gc-00012-00024029-00025258": "hello", "9i_UVLS44Gc-00013-00025259-00028511": "foreign", 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"9j4Qzadak5I-00010-00002109-00002270": "the best part you can start with our", "9j4Qzadak5I-00011-00002271-00002498": "free plan and work your way up as your", "9j4Qzadak5I-00012-00002499-00002822": "company grows get response get sales get", "9j4Qzadak5I-00013-00002823-00003178": "leads get growing"}}, {"audio_id": "9jmDTbYVwmE", "text": {"9jmDTbYVwmE-00000-00000204-00001723": "[Music]", "9jmDTbYVwmE-00001-00001723-00001757": "[Applause]", "9jmDTbYVwmE-00002-00001759-00002895": "[Music]", "9jmDTbYVwmE-00003-00002896-00003100": "hired", "9jmDTbYVwmE-00004-00003101-00003869": "[Music]", "9jmDTbYVwmE-00005-00003870-00003967": "[Applause]", "9jmDTbYVwmE-00006-00003968-00004603": "[Music]", "9jmDTbYVwmE-00007-00004604-00005392": "[Applause]", "9jmDTbYVwmE-00008-00005393-00005695": "[Music]", "9jmDTbYVwmE-00009-00005696-00006038": "go", "9jmDTbYVwmE-00010-00006039-00008562": "[Music]", "9jmDTbYVwmE-00011-00008563-00008597": "[Applause]", "9jmDTbYVwmE-00012-00008598-00009142": "[Music]", 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long time since what", "9jmDTbYVwmE-00047-00028663-00028823": "happened to your mother", "9jmDTbYVwmE-00048-00028824-00029007": "what happened many months ago are you", "9jmDTbYVwmE-00049-00029008-00029102": "better", "9jmDTbYVwmE-00050-00029104-00029358": "yeah yeah sorry listen are you in", "9jmDTbYVwmE-00051-00029360-00029483": "contact with the", "9jmDTbYVwmE-00052-00029483-00029702": "afterlife yes", "9jmDTbYVwmE-00053-00029704-00029807": "one more", "9jmDTbYVwmE-00054-00029808-00030604": "i need you to make contact with my mom", "9jmDTbYVwmE-00055-00030605-00030839": "[Music]", "9jmDTbYVwmE-00056-00030839-00032007": "mobile", "9jmDTbYVwmE-00057-00032008-00033415": "foreign", "9jmDTbYVwmE-00058-00033416-00033854": "foreign", "9jmDTbYVwmE-00059-00033855-00034582": "[Music]", "9jmDTbYVwmE-00060-00034583-00035207": "[Music]", "9jmDTbYVwmE-00061-00035208-00035376": "foreign", "9jmDTbYVwmE-00062-00035377-00036867": "[Music]", "9jmDTbYVwmE-00063-00036868-00037607": "[Music]", 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"9j_2r3VqF0I-00014-00016880-00017247": "even if you are willing", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00015-00017248-00017471": "even if you are unable", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00016-00017472-00017694": "to find another country", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00017-00017695-00018071": "that agrees to admit you for long-term", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00018-00018072-00023878": "settlement you will be allowed to stay", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00019-00023879-00025283": "united", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00020-00025284-00025435": "foreign", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00021-00025436-00025743": "registration and rsd", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00022-00025744-00026150": "with unh", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00023-00026151-00026423": "according to the law on foreigners and", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00024-00026424-00026662": "international protection", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00025-00026663-00027031": "foreigners would like to apply for", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00026-00027032-00027351": "for international protection in turkey", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00027-00027352-00027646": "shall approach the provincial", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00028-00027647-00027774": "directorate", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00029-00027775-00028079": "of migration management", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00030-00028080-00029435": "frederick", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00031-00029436-00030839": "[Music]", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00032-00030839-00036535": "in geneva", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00033-00036536-00036830": "high commission for refugees", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00034-00036831-00037239": "cannot canadian inter-province", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00035-00037240-00037543": "saturn development no curriculum", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00036-00037544-00037774": "development center", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00037-00037775-00038079": "cicdc", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00038-00038080-00038230": "our left", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00039-00038231-00038646": "ci cdc stroke international", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00040-00038647-00038855": "evaluation", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00041-00038856-00040015": "addresses", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00042-00040016-00040374": "un hcr representative", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00043-00040375-00040462": "in", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00044-00040463-00040630": "kenya", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00045-00040631-00040799": "the unhcr", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00046-00040800-00041015": "and refugee agents", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00047-00041016-00041271": "rhino the court of", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00048-00041272-00041423": "waikaka", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00049-00041424-00041727": "way wastelands", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00050-00041728-00042095": "for the for the attention", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00051-00042096-00042255": "for the attention", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00052-00042256-00042543": "mrs kerry yet", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00053-00042544-00042662": "comments", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00054-00042663-00043062": "united nations deputy high commissioner", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00055-00043063-00043815": "for refugees", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00056-00043816-00044055": "senior protection assistant i", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00057-00044056-00044871": "commissioner for refugees", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00058-00044872-00047727": "director", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00059-00047728-00051935": "fred the purpose in sagarachi 2006", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00060-00051936-00054599": "2021", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00061-00054600-00054838": "and will not be extradited", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00062-00054839-00055875": "to uganda", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00063-00055876-00056023": "[Applause]", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00064-00056024-00058863": "against", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00065-00058864-00062982": "m", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00066-00062983-00063463": "a person detained in a removal center", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00067-00063464-00063687": "he has a right to apply for", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00068-00063688-00064887": "international protection", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00069-00064888-00065271": "a person detained in a removal center", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00070-00065272-00065487": "has a right to apply for international", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00071-00065488-00065638": "protection", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00072-00065639-00065855": "according to the tax law", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00073-00065856-00066167": "persons being detained in the removal", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00074-00066168-00066487": "centers all other presses of detentions", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00075-00066488-00066631": "have the right to apply for", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00076-00066632-00066943": "international protection in turkey", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00077-00066944-00067215": "nevada government", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00078-00067216-00070550": "into a service", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00079-00070551-00070838": "authorities have informed us that he", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00080-00070839-00071126": "will be held in detention where his", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00081-00071127-00071406": "international protection", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00082-00071407-00073519": "says", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00083-00073520-00073791": "despite the fact that you expressed a", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00084-00073792-00074087": "request for international protection", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00085-00074088-00074262": "never available", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00086-00074263-00074503": "now a", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00087-00074504-00074831": "international protection status holidays", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00088-00074832-00075215": "it would be advisable for you to contact", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00089-00075216-00076583": "our organization refugee rights", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00090-00076584-00079887": "[Applause]", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00091-00079888-00080199": "manga", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00092-00080200-00080431": "once your application", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00093-00080432-00080599": "for international protection is", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00094-00080600-00080911": "successful and granted an international", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00095-00080912-00081135": "protection status", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00096-00081136-00081471": "even if you are unable to find another", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00097-00081472-00082231": "country", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00098-00082232-00082343": "status", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00099-00082344-00105528": "a international protection network", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00100-00105529-00106471": "[Music]", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00101-00106472-00114219": "status", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00102-00114220-00116027": "[Music]", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00103-00116028-00116351": "[Music]", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00104-00116352-00116695": "persons who are first or compelled to", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00105-00116696-00116975": "free their home countries because of", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00106-00116976-00117286": "what all persecution are therefore", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00107-00117288-00117463": "unable to go back", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00108-00117464-00117678": "have the right to seek asylum we need", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00109-00117679-00123223": "attacking", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00110-00123224-00124631": "affirmation", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00111-00124632-00127319": "um", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00112-00127320-00129389": "[Music]", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00113-00129390-00135878": "[Music]", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00114-00135879-00141454": "okay", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00115-00141455-00167735": "a", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00116-00167736-00172440": "[Music]", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00117-00172441-00174854": "[Music]", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00118-00174855-00177541": "um", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00119-00177542-00181779": "[Music]", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00120-00181780-00193287": "[Music]", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00121-00193288-00199172": "m", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00122-00199173-00212487": "[Music]", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00123-00212488-00219846": "foreign", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00124-00219848-00221134": "power", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00125-00221135-00228192": "my", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00126-00228192-00239487": "[Music]", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00127-00239488-00246358": "happy", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00128-00246359-00252702": "foreign", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00129-00252703-00253446": "[Music]", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00130-00253448-00255598": "parliament", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00131-00255600-00257606": "[Music]", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00132-00257607-00258655": "my", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00133-00258656-00264663": "foreign", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00134-00264664-00266114": "movie", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00135-00266115-00280071": "[Music]", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00136-00280072-00287054": "foreign", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00137-00287055-00295471": "parliament", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00138-00295472-00299487": "and the", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00139-00299488-00305263": "foreign", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00140-00305264-00306239": "a", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00141-00306240-00306471": "[Music]", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00142-00306472-00319628": "parliament", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00143-00319629-00324847": "[Music]", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00144-00324848-00326973": "uh", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00145-00326974-00328967": "[Music]", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00146-00328968-00337168": "foreign", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00147-00337169-00341671": "[Music]", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00148-00341672-00347271": "foreign", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00149-00347272-00354239": "foreign", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00150-00354240-00354776": "foreign", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00151-00354777-00357087": "[Music]", "9j_2r3VqF0I-00152-00357088-00357383": "foreign"}}, {"audio_id": "9jOEVlVQ_TU", "text": {"9jOEVlVQ_TU-00000-00000012-00000262": "konnichiwa guys this is Elena from the", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00001-00000263-00000484": "heart of Tokyo Japan today I want to", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00002-00000486-00000623": "show the apartment that I've been living", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00003-00000624-00000899": "here and without further Ado just coming", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00004-00000900-00001139": "up welcome to the apartment come in come", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00005-00001140-00001223": "in", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00006-00001224-00001481": "but stay there because if you are in", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00007-00001482-00001726": "your shoes this is the tiled area for", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00008-00001727-00001937": "the shoes and then you have to step here", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00009-00001938-00002291": "on the wooden area when your shoes are", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00010-00002292-00002489": "removed there's actually a fine for that", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00011-00002490-00002747": "so right here on the door there are the", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00012-00002748-00003005": "house rules and all I can see is fine", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00013-00003006-00003388": "for Lee chicken for not sorting the", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00014-00003389-00003647": "rubbish for not taking your shoes off 3", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00015-00003647-00003983": "300 Yen so that's the thirty dollars and", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00016-00003984-00004288": "here on the door are sorting rules for", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00017-00004289-00004613": "the garbage our apartment is tiny but", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00018-00004614-00004829": "yet I think it has all the things that", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00019-00004830-00005069": "it needs for good functioning on the", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00020-00005070-00005352": "left the first miracle is the toilet", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00021-00005353-00005609": "this is my first time interacting with", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00022-00005610-00005861": "the Japanese toilet I am super surprised", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00023-00005862-00006136": "I have to say um because my first", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00024-00006137-00006352": "delighter was that the seed is always", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00025-00006353-00006677": "heated and then also on the right you", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00026-00006678-00006845": "have the spannel control where you can", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00027-00006845-00007175": "rinse your butt and your lady Parts this", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00028-00007176-00007439": "is for example for the butt and there's", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00029-00007440-00007684": "this thing that comes out and starts", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00030-00007686-00007805": "spraying", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00031-00007806-00008134": "it looks a little bit strange but I've", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00032-00008136-00008309": "been on it a couple of times and used it", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00033-00008310-00008555": "and I can tell that it makes a big", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00034-00008556-00008728": "difference in terms of cleanliness so", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00035-00008729-00008921": "that's something that I like you know", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00036-00008922-00009137": "you come home after a long day of work", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00037-00009138-00009353": "and you see it in this warm toilet and", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00038-00009354-00009539": "your life suddenly becomes a little bit", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00039-00009540-00009731": "better the other thing that I like is", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00040-00009732-00009973": "when you flush", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00041-00009974-00010391": "water comes from the top into the toilet", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00042-00010392-00010649": "which you know can help you to clean", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00043-00010650-00010913": "your hands right here with soap and then", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00044-00010914-00011146": "the soapy water goes into the toilet", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00045-00011147-00011387": "which saves a lot of water then we have", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00046-00011388-00011638": "some toilet paper here", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00047-00011639-00011981": "you know nothing nothing unusual and a", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00048-00011982-00012269": "small bin so Japanese do save every", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00049-00012270-00012473": "Square centimeter of space you know", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00050-00012474-00012742": "placing lots of good stuff I was", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00051-00012743-00013055": "figuring it out for some time and later", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00052-00013056-00013229": "I understood this is the temperature for", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00053-00013230-00013438": "the water so every time when you", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00054-00013440-00014257": "increase it or decrease it", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00055-00014258-00014507": "I don't know what that means but that", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00056-00014508-00014744": "sounds pretty comforting", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00057-00014746-00014893": "[Music]", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00058-00014894-00015251": "so this is the bathroom uh it consists", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00059-00015252-00015497": "of two parts this part where you brush", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00060-00015497-00015772": "your teeth and do all things mirror", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00061-00015773-00016138": "related we also got", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00062-00016140-00016480": "two two brushes that we didn't use", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00063-00016481-00016703": "and this hair dryer again that I didn't", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00064-00016704-00016925": "use", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00065-00016926-00017141": "here we have the washing machine which", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00066-00017142-00017333": "is actually very handy we've been in", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00067-00017334-00017663": "this apartment for say three days but we", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00068-00017664-00017986": "already managed to wash our clothes and", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00069-00017987-00018371": "there's also a detergent from the place", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00070-00018372-00018593": "this is the rack where all of our towels", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00071-00018594-00019013": "dry up this is the bathroom it is very", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00072-00019014-00019144": "tiny", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00073-00019145-00019463": "let me just show you for scale", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00074-00019464-00019907": "you know how big it is", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00075-00019908-00020225": "I took bath three times here because I", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00076-00020226-00020458": "love baths and actually fit in but my", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00077-00020459-00020657": "husband who is on the bigger side who's", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00078-00020658-00020891": "filming this he said that this was a", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00079-00020892-00021094": "little bit uncomfortable now in Japan", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00080-00021095-00021329": "you shower before you go into the", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00081-00021330-00021599": "bathtub and this I haven't yet figured", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00082-00021600-00021886": "out I think you're supposed to shower", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00083-00021887-00022180": "here because the shower holders are on", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00084-00022181-00022361": "this part", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00085-00022362-00022685": "of the room and this is somewhere where", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00086-00022686-00022864": "the you know a drain where the water", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00087-00022865-00023080": "goes so I I think you're showering here", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00088-00023081-00023321": "and then going into the shower so when", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00089-00023322-00023494": "we did our laundry we hang the clothes", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00090-00023495-00023807": "there inside and then we put the air", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00091-00023808-00024028": "dryer and it actually dried overnight", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00092-00024029-00024275": "which was super comfortable", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00093-00024276-00024521": "um the kitchen that we have is in the", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00094-00024522-00024743": "corridor which is not the ideal way for", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00095-00024744-00025000": "me of having a kitchen but given the", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00096-00025001-00025192": "small space I understand why it is like", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00097-00025193-00025444": "this nevertheless I think it's very well", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00098-00025445-00025667": "equipped we didn't cook but it looks", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00099-00025668-00025972": "like a pretty reliable good stove we", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00100-00025973-00026302": "have a pot a pan a rice cooker some", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00101-00026304-00026477": "things for chopping and then some", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00102-00026477-00026668": "utensils", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00103-00026669-00026951": "the sink is very deep and actually very", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00104-00026952-00027107": "wide so", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00105-00027108-00027389": "this is my arm It Go like it's really", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00106-00027389-00027664": "comfortable and here we had a couple of", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00107-00027666-00028062": "sets of plates and glasses for our use", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00108-00028063-00028361": "microwave and Cattle", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00109-00028362-00028595": "and a small fridge", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00110-00028595-00028823": "and", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00111-00028824-00029039": "and this is a freezer the tricky part", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00112-00029039-00029273": "with this apartment at least for us was", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00113-00029274-00029429": "the Sorting of the garbage you have", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00114-00029430-00029723": "three bins the one for organic burnable", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00115-00029724-00029861": "trash", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00116-00029862-00030179": "this is paper and well basically", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00117-00030180-00030418": "everything that burns then you have", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00118-00030419-00030737": "recyclable plastic so in Japan you're", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00119-00030738-00030905": "supposed to remove the label of the", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00120-00030906-00031168": "bottle from the bottle and then because", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00121-00031169-00031414": "the bottles the cans and the glass", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00122-00031416-00031877": "bottles are recycled separately", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00123-00031877-00032014": "like this", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00124-00032016-00032231": "so it took us some time to figure out", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00125-00032232-00032477": "what we did it some storage space here", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00126-00032477-00032824": "really smart for paper towels a vacuum", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00127-00032825-00033071": "cleaner", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00128-00033072-00033245": "um an iron", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00129-00033246-00033821": "oh this thingy for cleaning your clothes", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00130-00033822-00034307": "and this is the main space", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00131-00034308-00034762": "a pretty comfortable big bed I feel that", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00132-00034763-00035027": "a more modern apartment hotels have", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00133-00035028-00035302": "European beds uh you rarely sleep on the", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00134-00035303-00035573": "floor and there there's wooden floor in", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00135-00035574-00035707": "the whole apartment", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00136-00035708-00036124": "in this nice carpet and also a table we", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00137-00036125-00036311": "haven't worked well my husband did work", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00138-00036312-00036629": "here and he said that was okay on this", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00139-00036630-00036821": "tablet we checked in there was a special", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00140-00036822-00036989": "interface where you had to take photos", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00141-00036990-00037168": "of yourself and you know check in with", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00142-00037169-00037427": "some information about yourself and we", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00143-00037428-00037696": "also have TV", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00144-00037697-00037901": "um this is some Japanese programming we", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00145-00037902-00038152": "have two windows so you can see that", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00146-00038153-00038452": "it's uh it's a lot of light coming in", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00147-00038453-00038705": "actually when you're going to sleep we", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00148-00038706-00039215": "have to close the curtains", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00149-00039216-00039479": "I've never been outside actually but I'm", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00150-00039480-00039737": "wondering if I can", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00151-00039738-00039874": "oh", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00152-00039875-00040529": "here we go open it", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00153-00040530-00040768": "there is a pair of outside shoes for", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00154-00040769-00040979": "Hobbits", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00155-00040980-00041243": "first of all Japanese sweet well the", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00156-00041244-00041446": "view is not much but if somebody wants", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00157-00041447-00041633": "to go outside", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00158-00041634-00041837": "um they can do so and maybe hang your", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00159-00041838-00041993": "clothes although I do think the bathroom", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00160-00041994-00042502": "is a much better option", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00161-00042503-00042857": "um last words well I guess the one big", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00162-00042858-00043079": "minus of this apartment is the fact that", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00163-00043080-00043318": "it doesn't have heating so in the winter", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00164-00043319-00043559": "we had to run the AC", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00165-00043560-00043889": "24 7 because it was so cold inside of", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00166-00043890-00044105": "the apartment it actually took more than", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00167-00044106-00044285": "a day for it to hit properly because", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00168-00044286-00044596": "nobody was living in it before us this", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00169-00044597-00044908": "apartment costs around 100 US dollars", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00170-00044909-00045287": "per night and I think that's pretty much", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00171-00045288-00045707": "the average price per apartment well", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00172-00045708-00045839": "um that's all that I wanted to show you", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00173-00045840-00046018": "guys I hope you enjoyed the tour if you", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00174-00046019-00046174": "have any additional questions please", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00175-00046175-00046421": "write them in the comments below thank", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00176-00046422-00046618": "you so much for watching and I'll see", "9jOEVlVQ_TU-00177-00046619-00046991": "you in the next one bye-bye"}}, {"audio_id": "9jcGvY2h-T0", "text": {"9jcGvY2h-T0-00000-00000284-00001478": "[Music]", "9jcGvY2h-T0-00001-00001479-00001807": "oh", "9jcGvY2h-T0-00002-00001807-00002710": "one", "9jcGvY2h-T0-00003-00002711-00003175": "[Music]", "9jcGvY2h-T0-00004-00003176-00003384": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "9k5aef6V9BQ", "text": {"9k5aef6V9BQ-00000-00000000-00000082": "foreign", "9k5aef6V9BQ-00001-00000083-00002298": "[Music]", "9k5aef6V9BQ-00002-00002299-00003353": "[Music]", "9k5aef6V9BQ-00003-00003354-00003890": "foreign", "9k5aef6V9BQ-00004-00003890-00004995": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "9k7HH1VccWY", "text": {"9k7HH1VccWY-00000-00000046-00000340": "Ferdinand August Bebel the 22nd of", "9k7HH1VccWY-00001-00000341-00000719": "February 1842 the 13th of August 1913", "9k7HH1VccWY-00002-00000720-00000958": "was a German socialist politician writer", "9k7HH1VccWY-00003-00000959-00001258": "and order he is best remembered as one", "9k7HH1VccWY-00004-00001259-00001450": "of the founders of the Social Democratic", "9k7HH1VccWY-00005-00001451-00001817": "Workers Party of Germany SDAP in 1869", "9k7HH1VccWY-00006-00001818-00002117": "which in 1875 merged with the general", "9k7HH1VccWY-00007-00002118-00002317": "German Workers Association into the", "9k7HH1VccWY-00008-00002318-00002610": "Socialist Workers Party of Germany SAPD", "9k7HH1VccWY-00009-00002611-00002858": "during the repression under the terms of", "9k7HH1VccWY-00010-00002859-00002977": "the anti-socialist laws", "9k7HH1VccWY-00011-00002978-00003179": "Bebel became the leading figure of the", "9k7HH1VccWY-00012-00003180-00003392": "social democratic movement in germany", "9k7HH1VccWY-00013-00003393-00003644": "and from 1892 until his death served as", "9k7HH1VccWY-00014-00003645-00003845": "chairman of the Social Democratic Party", "9k7HH1VccWY-00015-00003846-00004271": "of Germany", "9k7HH1VccWY-00016-00004272-00004726": "topic biography", "9k7HH1VccWY-00017-00004727-00005225": "topic early years", "9k7HH1VccWY-00018-00005226-00005500": "Ferdinand August Bebel known to all by", "9k7HH1VccWY-00019-00005501-00005734": "his middle name was born on the 22nd of", "9k7HH1VccWY-00020-00005735-00006031": "February 1840 in Deutz Germany now a", "9k7HH1VccWY-00021-00006032-00006286": "part of Cologne he was the son of a", "9k7HH1VccWY-00022-00006287-00006471": "Prussian noncommissioned officer in the", "9k7HH1VccWY-00023-00006472-00006691": "Prussian infantry initially from Austria", "9k7HH1VccWY-00024-00006692-00006895": "in the province of Posen and was born in", "9k7HH1VccWY-00025-00006895-00007128": "military barracks as a young man bevel", "9k7HH1VccWY-00026-00007129-00007323": "apprenticed as a carpenter and joiner in", "9k7HH1VccWY-00027-00007325-00007602": "Leipzig like most German workmen at that", "9k7HH1VccWY-00028-00007603-00007813": "time he travelled extensively in search", "9k7HH1VccWY-00029-00007814-00007984": "of work and he thereby obtained a", "9k7HH1VccWY-00030-00007984-00008163": "first-hand knowledge of the difficulties", "9k7HH1VccWY-00031-00008164-00008463": "facing the working people of the day at", "9k7HH1VccWY-00032-00008464-00008691": "Salzburg where he lived for some time he", "9k7HH1VccWY-00033-00008692-00008880": "joined a Roman Catholic workman's club", "9k7HH1VccWY-00034-00008881-00009241": "when enteral in 1859 he volunteered for", "9k7HH1VccWY-00035-00009242-00009460": "service in the war against Italy but was", "9k7HH1VccWY-00036-00009461-00009660": "rejected and in his own country he was", "9k7HH1VccWY-00037-00009661-00009852": "rejected likewise as physically unfit", "9k7HH1VccWY-00038-00009853-00010123": "for the army in 1860 he settled in", "9k7HH1VccWY-00039-00010124-00010338": "Leipzig as a master Turner making horn", "9k7HH1VccWY-00040-00010339-00010576": "buttons he joined various labor", "9k7HH1VccWY-00041-00010577-00010807": "organizations although initially an", "9k7HH1VccWY-00042-00010808-00010938": "opponent of socialism", "9k7HH1VccWY-00043-00010939-00011116": "Bebel gradually was won over to", "9k7HH1VccWY-00044-00011117-00011305": "socialist ideas through pamphlets of", "9k7HH1VccWY-00045-00011306-00011527": "Ferdinand Lassalle which popularized the", "9k7HH1VccWY-00046-00011528-00011922": "ideas of Karl Marx in 1865 he came under", "9k7HH1VccWY-00047-00011923-00012074": "the influence of wilhelm leibniz", "9k7HH1VccWY-00048-00012075-00012291": "thereafter committed fully to the", "9k7HH1VccWY-00049-00012292-00012671": "socialist cause", "9k7HH1VccWY-00050-00012672-00013286": "topic political career following the", "9k7HH1VccWY-00051-00013287-00013472": "death of Lassalle bevel was among the", "9k7HH1VccWY-00052-00013473-00013655": "group of socialists that refused to", "9k7HH1VccWY-00053-00013656-00013857": "follow new party leader johann baptist", "9k7HH1VccWY-00054-00013858-00014036": "von Schweitzer at the eisenach", "9k7HH1VccWY-00055-00014037-00014337": "conference of 1867 an action which gave", "9k7HH1VccWY-00056-00014338-00014630": "rise to the name Eisen occurs for this", "9k7HH1VccWY-00057-00014631-00014868": "Marxist faction together with liebknecht", "9k7HH1VccWY-00058-00014869-00015063": "he founded the saxes Volk sparked a", "9k7HH1VccWY-00059-00015063-00015269": "Saxon Peoples Party", "9k7HH1VccWY-00060-00015270-00015533": "Bevell was also president of the Union", "9k7HH1VccWY-00061-00015534-00015855": "of German Workers associations from 1867", "9k7HH1VccWY-00062-00015856-00016028": "and a member of the first international", "9k7HH1VccWY-00063-00016029-00016236": "bebel was elected to the North German", "9k7HH1VccWY-00064-00016237-00016458": "Reichstag as a member from Saxony in", "9k7HH1VccWY-00065-00016459-00016740": "that same year in 1869 he helped found", "9k7HH1VccWY-00066-00016741-00016958": "the Social Democratic Workers Party of", "9k7HH1VccWY-00067-00016959-00017222": "Germany SDAP which later merged with", "9k7HH1VccWY-00068-00017223-00017544": "another organization in 1875 to form the", "9k7HH1VccWY-00069-00017545-00017805": "Socialist Workers Party of Germany SAPD", "9k7HH1VccWY-00070-00017806-00018005": "which in turn became the Social", "9k7HH1VccWY-00071-00018006-00018389": "Democratic Party of Germany SPD in 1890", "9k7HH1VccWY-00072-00018390-00018647": "bevels great organizing talent and", "9k7HH1VccWY-00073-00018648-00018869": "oratorical power quickly made him one of", "9k7HH1VccWY-00074-00018870-00019041": "the leaders of the socialists and their", "9k7HH1VccWY-00075-00019042-00019272": "chief spokesman in Parliament he", "9k7HH1VccWY-00076-00019273-00019400": "remained a member of the North German", "9k7HH1VccWY-00077-00019401-00019628": "Parliament and later of its counterpart", "9k7HH1VccWY-00078-00019629-00019818": "for the German Empire the Reichstag", "9k7HH1VccWY-00079-00019819-00020016": "until his death except for the interval", "9k7HH1VccWY-00080-00020017-00020361": "of 1881 to 83 he represented", "9k7HH1VccWY-00081-00020362-00020603": "successively the districts of glamouring", "9k7HH1VccWY-00082-00020604-00020937": "Dresden Strasbourg and Hamburg later in", "9k7HH1VccWY-00083-00020938-00021230": "his life he acted as chairman of the SPD", "9k7HH1VccWY-00084-00021231-00021428": "representing as he did Marxian", "9k7HH1VccWY-00085-00021429-00021633": "principles he was bitterly opposed by", "9k7HH1VccWY-00086-00021634-00021927": "certain factions of his party in 1870 he", "9k7HH1VccWY-00087-00021928-00022077": "spoke in Parliament against the", "9k7HH1VccWY-00088-00022078-00022359": "continuance of the war with France bevel", "9k7HH1VccWY-00089-00022360-00022542": "and Liebknecht were the only members who", "9k7HH1VccWY-00090-00022543-00022737": "did not vote the extraordinary subsidy", "9k7HH1VccWY-00091-00022738-00022905": "required for the war with France", "9k7HH1VccWY-00092-00022906-00023187": "Bebel was one of only two socialists", "9k7HH1VccWY-00093-00023188-00023466": "elected to the Reichstag in 1871 and he", "9k7HH1VccWY-00094-00023467-00023658": "used his position to protest against the", "9k7HH1VccWY-00095-00023659-00023880": "annexation of Alsace and Lorraine and to", "9k7HH1VccWY-00096-00023881-00024075": "express his full sympathy with the Paris", "9k7HH1VccWY-00097-00024076-00024336": "Commune German Chancellor Otto von", "9k7HH1VccWY-00098-00024337-00024543": "Bismarck afterwards said that this", "9k7HH1VccWY-00099-00024544-00024696": "speech of bevels was a ray of light", "9k7HH1VccWY-00100-00024697-00024921": "showing him that socialism was an enemy", "9k7HH1VccWY-00101-00024922-00025190": "to be fought against and crushed falsely", "9k7HH1VccWY-00102-00025191-00025344": "accused of being in league with the", "9k7HH1VccWY-00103-00025345-00025560": "French and part of a conspiracy to free", "9k7HH1VccWY-00104-00025561-00025761": "French prisoners of war held in Germany", "9k7HH1VccWY-00105-00025762-00025931": "and to lead them in an attack from the", "9k7HH1VccWY-00106-00025932-00025967": "rear", "9k7HH1VccWY-00107-00025968-00026158": "Bebel and Liebknecht were arrested for", "9k7HH1VccWY-00108-00026160-00026365": "high treason but no prosecution was", "9k7HH1VccWY-00109-00026366-00026531": "possible for lack of evidence", "9k7HH1VccWY-00110-00026532-00026702": "not wanting to release such important", "9k7HH1VccWY-00111-00026702-00026896": "opponents of the war effort old charges", "9k7HH1VccWY-00112-00026897-00027080": "of preaching dangerous doctrines and", "9k7HH1VccWY-00113-00027081-00027227": "plotting against the state were levied", "9k7HH1VccWY-00114-00027227-00027524": "against bevel and Liebknecht in 1872 the", "9k7HH1VccWY-00115-00027525-00027799": "pair were convicted and sentenced to two", "9k7HH1VccWY-00116-00027800-00028024": "years in festung shaft imprisonment in a", "9k7HH1VccWY-00117-00028025-00028202": "fortress which was spent at the famous", "9k7HH1VccWY-00118-00028202-00028477": "Kondik steam fortress for insulting the", "9k7HH1VccWY-00119-00028478-00028564": "german emperor", "9k7HH1VccWY-00120-00028566-00028765": "Bebel was additionally sentenced to nine", "9k7HH1VccWY-00121-00028766-00029006": "months ordinary imprisonment this", "9k7HH1VccWY-00122-00029007-00029227": "incarceration served to increase bevels", "9k7HH1VccWY-00123-00029228-00029446": "prestige among his party associates and", "9k7HH1VccWY-00124-00029447-00029743": "the sympathetic public at large in 1874", "9k7HH1VccWY-00125-00029744-00029960": "bevel took a partner and founded a small", "9k7HH1VccWY-00126-00029961-00030164": "Button Factory for which he acted as", "9k7HH1VccWY-00127-00030164-00030421": "salesman but in 1889 he gave up his", "9k7HH1VccWY-00128-00030422-00030602": "business to devote himself wholly to", "9k7HH1VccWY-00129-00030602-00030943": "politics in 1868 he became connected", "9k7HH1VccWY-00130-00030944-00031145": "with the staff of the Volks taught the", "9k7HH1VccWY-00131-00031145-00031508": "people state at Leipzig and in 1891 with", "9k7HH1VccWY-00132-00031508-00031802": "that of the voorwarts forward at Berlin", "9k7HH1VccWY-00133-00031802-00032008": "after his release from prison he helped", "9k7HH1VccWY-00134-00032009-00032221": "to organize at the Congress of Gotha the", "9k7HH1VccWY-00135-00032222-00032446": "United Party of Social Democrats which", "9k7HH1VccWY-00136-00032447-00032623": "had been formed during his imprisonment", "9k7HH1VccWY-00137-00032624-00032879": "after the passing of the socialist law", "9k7HH1VccWY-00138-00032880-00033092": "he continued to show great activity in", "9k7HH1VccWY-00139-00033093-00033260": "the debates of the Reichstag and was", "9k7HH1VccWY-00140-00033261-00033446": "also elected a member of the Saxon", "9k7HH1VccWY-00141-00033447-00033626": "Parliament when the state of siege was", "9k7HH1VccWY-00142-00033627-00033814": "proclaimed in Leipzig he was expelled", "9k7HH1VccWY-00143-00033815-00034079": "from the city and in 1886 condemned to", "9k7HH1VccWY-00144-00034080-00034283": "nine months imprisonment for taking part", "9k7HH1VccWY-00145-00034284-00034529": "in a secret society in party meetings of", "9k7HH1VccWY-00146-00034530-00034846": "1890 and 1891 pebbles policies were", "9k7HH1VccWY-00147-00034847-00034993": "severely attacked first by the", "9k7HH1VccWY-00148-00034994-00035299": "extremists that young socialists from", "9k7HH1VccWY-00149-00035300-00035429": "Berlin who wished to abandon", "9k7HH1VccWY-00150-00035430-00035660": "parliamentary action against these Bebel", "9k7HH1VccWY-00151-00035661-00035899": "when a complete victory on the other", "9k7HH1VccWY-00152-00035900-00036104": "side he was involved in a quarrel with", "9k7HH1VccWY-00153-00036105-00036326": "Vollmar in his school who desired to put", "9k7HH1VccWY-00154-00036327-00036533": "aside from immediate consideration the", "9k7HH1VccWY-00155-00036534-00036704": "complete attainment of the socialist", "9k7HH1VccWY-00156-00036705-00036905": "ideal and proposed that the party should", "9k7HH1VccWY-00157-00036906-00037073": "aim at bringing about not a complete", "9k7HH1VccWY-00158-00037074-00037277": "overthrow of society but a gradual", "9k7HH1VccWY-00159-00037278-00037574": "amelioration this conflict of tendencies", "9k7HH1VccWY-00160-00037575-00037789": "continued and bevel came to be regarded", "9k7HH1VccWY-00161-00037790-00037982": "as the chief exponent of the traditional", "9k7HH1VccWY-00162-00037983-00038176": "views of the orthodox Marxist party", "9k7HH1VccWY-00163-00038177-00038437": "though a strong opponent of militarism", "9k7HH1VccWY-00164-00038438-00038654": "he publicly stated that foreign nations", "9k7HH1VccWY-00165-00038655-00038855": "attacking Germany must not expect the", "9k7HH1VccWY-00166-00038856-00039037": "help or the neutrality of the Social", "9k7HH1VccWY-00167-00039038-00039365": "Democrats already in 1911 amid the", "9k7HH1VccWY-00168-00039366-00039551": "rising tensions between the European", "9k7HH1VccWY-00169-00039552-00039758": "powers Bebel publicly predicted an", "9k7HH1VccWY-00170-00039759-00039944": "upcoming Great War with millions of", "9k7HH1VccWY-00171-00039945-00040139": "soldiers confronting each other followed", "9k7HH1VccWY-00172-00040140-00040424": "by a great collapse mass bankruptcy mass", "9k7HH1VccWY-00173-00040425-00040670": "misery mass unemployment and Great", "9k7HH1VccWY-00174-00040671-00041030": "Famine in 1899 at the Hanover Congress", "9k7HH1VccWY-00175-00041031-00041240": "of the SPD Bebel delivered a speech", "9k7HH1VccWY-00176-00041241-00041402": "condemning Edouard Bernstein's", "9k7HH1VccWY-00177-00041403-00041702": "revisionism his resolution attacks on", "9k7HH1VccWY-00178-00041703-00041888": "the fundamental views and tactics of the", "9k7HH1VccWY-00179-00041889-00042071": "party garnered the support of the vast", "9k7HH1VccWY-00180-00042072-00042275": "majority of the Congress including", "9k7HH1VccWY-00181-00042276-00042670": "Bernstein's supporters", "9k7HH1VccWY-00182-00042671-00043414": "topic class race pacifism and Korean sex", "9k7HH1VccWY-00183-00043415-00043633": "Bevell particularly distinguished", "9k7HH1VccWY-00184-00043634-00043810": "himself by his denunciation of the", "9k7HH1VccWY-00185-00043811-00044017": "maltreatment of soldiers by officers and", "9k7HH1VccWY-00186-00044018-00044212": "still more frequently by noncommissioned", "9k7HH1VccWY-00187-00044213-00044509": "officers his efforts in this matter had", "9k7HH1VccWY-00188-00044510-00044704": "received great encouragement when King", "9k7HH1VccWY-00189-00044705-00044935": "Albert of Saxony issued an edict dealing", "9k7HH1VccWY-00190-00044936-00045112": "with the maltreatment of soldiers in the", "9k7HH1VccWY-00191-00045113-00045307": "saxon contingent thus cutting the ground", "9k7HH1VccWY-00192-00045308-00045472": "from under the feet of the imperial", "9k7HH1VccWY-00193-00045473-00045625": "government which had persistently", "9k7HH1VccWY-00194-00045626-00045844": "attempted to deny or to explain away the", "9k7HH1VccWY-00195-00045845-00046057": "cases put forward by bevel speaking", "9k7HH1VccWY-00196-00046058-00046258": "before the Reichstag Bebel criticized", "9k7HH1VccWY-00197-00046259-00046459": "the war to crush the Boxer Rebellion in", "9k7HH1VccWY-00198-00046460-00046671": "China in 1900", "9k7HH1VccWY-00199-00046672-00047023": "no this is no crusade no holy war it is", "9k7HH1VccWY-00200-00047024-00047340": "a very ordinary war of conquest a", "9k7HH1VccWY-00201-00047341-00047608": "campaign of revenge as barbaric as has", "9k7HH1VccWY-00202-00047609-00047794": "never been seen in the last centuries", "9k7HH1VccWY-00203-00047795-00048104": "and not often at all in history", "9k7HH1VccWY-00204-00048105-00048340": "not not even with the Huns not even with", "9k7HH1VccWY-00205-00048341-00048665": "the vandals that is no match for what", "9k7HH1VccWY-00206-00048666-00048860": "the German and other troops of foreign", "9k7HH1VccWY-00207-00048861-00049076": "powers together with the Japanese troops", "9k7HH1VccWY-00208-00049077-00049204": "have done in China", "9k7HH1VccWY-00209-00049205-00049499": "Bebel is also famed for his outrage at", "9k7HH1VccWY-00210-00049500-00049655": "the news of German mistreatment of", "9k7HH1VccWY-00211-00049656-00049835": "indigenous people in its South West", "9k7HH1VccWY-00212-00049836-00050051": "African colony the Herero nation in", "9k7HH1VccWY-00213-00050052-00050426": "particular in 1904 following a revolt by", "9k7HH1VccWY-00214-00050427-00050602": "the Herero people who were being pushed", "9k7HH1VccWY-00215-00050603-00050783": "off their land to make way for German", "9k7HH1VccWY-00216-00050784-00050951": "settlers the government launched the", "9k7HH1VccWY-00217-00050952-00051182": "herero and namaqua genocide to crush the", "9k7HH1VccWY-00218-00051183-00051444": "revolt by waging a war of extermination", "9k7HH1VccWY-00219-00051445-00051719": "against the Herero he and the german", "9k7HH1VccWY-00220-00051720-00051938": "social democratic party thus became the", "9k7HH1VccWY-00221-00051939-00052151": "only party in the Reichstag to oppose", "9k7HH1VccWY-00222-00052152-00052379": "increased colonial expenditures and in a", "9k7HH1VccWY-00223-00052379-00052657": "speech in March 1904 bebel classified", "9k7HH1VccWY-00224-00052658-00052901": "the policy in German West Africa as not", "9k7HH1VccWY-00225-00052902-00053119": "only barbaric but bestial this caused", "9k7HH1VccWY-00226-00053120-00053332": "some sections of the contemporary German", "9k7HH1VccWY-00227-00053333-00053551": "press to scathingly classified Bebel as", "9k7HH1VccWY-00228-00053552-00053782": "der Herrero ich bevel co Berger's IDing", "9k7HH1VccWY-00229-00053783-00054169": "the 17th of January 1904 bevel was not", "9k7HH1VccWY-00230-00054170-00054355": "deterred he later followed this up with", "9k7HH1VccWY-00231-00054357-00054560": "strongly worded warnings against the", "9k7HH1VccWY-00232-00054561-00054742": "rising tide of theories of racial", "9k7HH1VccWY-00233-00054744-00054974": "hierarchy and racial purity causing the", "9k7HH1VccWY-00234-00054975-00055175": "general election - the German Reichstag", "9k7HH1VccWY-00235-00055176-00055444": "in 1907 to go over in history as the", "9k7HH1VccWY-00236-00055445-00055654": "Hottentot election Pebbles book women", "9k7HH1VccWY-00237-00055655-00055855": "and socialism was translated into", "9k7HH1VccWY-00238-00055857-00056032": "English by Daniel DeLeon of the", "9k7HH1VccWY-00239-00056033-00056234": "socialist Labour Party of America as", "9k7HH1VccWY-00240-00056235-00056479": "woman under socialism it figured", "9k7HH1VccWY-00241-00056480-00056660": "prominently in the Connolly DeLeon", "9k7HH1VccWY-00242-00056661-00056876": "controversy after James Connelly then a", "9k7HH1VccWY-00243-00056877-00057082": "member of the SLP denounced it as a", "9k7HH1VccWY-00244-00057083-00057347": "quasi Prairie --nt book that would", "9k7HH1VccWY-00245-00057348-00057509": "repeal potential recruits to the", "9k7HH1VccWY-00246-00057510-00057730": "Socialist Movement the book contained an", "9k7HH1VccWY-00247-00057732-00057880": "attack on the institution of marriage", "9k7HH1VccWY-00248-00057882-00058097": "which identified Bebel with the most", "9k7HH1VccWY-00249-00058098-00058357": "extreme forms of socialism in the", "9k7HH1VccWY-00250-00058358-00058586": "preface to de Leon's translation woman", "9k7HH1VccWY-00251-00058587-00058807": "under socialism DeLeon distanced himself", "9k7HH1VccWY-00252-00058808-00059015": "from Bebel on this point holding that", "9k7HH1VccWY-00253-00059016-00059237": "monogamy was the most desirable form of", "9k7HH1VccWY-00254-00059238-00059625": "social organization", "9k7HH1VccWY-00255-00059626-00060158": "topic death and legacy", "9k7HH1VccWY-00256-00060159-00060437": "August Bebel died on the 13th of August", "9k7HH1VccWY-00257-00060438-00060691": "1913 of a heart attack during a visit to", "9k7HH1VccWY-00258-00060692-00061030": "a sanatorium in Pasig Switzerland he was", "9k7HH1VccWY-00259-00061032-00061253": "73 years old at the time of his death", "9k7HH1VccWY-00260-00061254-00061628": "his body was buried in Zurich at the", "9k7HH1VccWY-00261-00061629-00061835": "time of his death bevel was eulogized by", "9k7HH1VccWY-00262-00061836-00062066": "russian marxist leader Vladimir Lenin is", "9k7HH1VccWY-00263-00062066-00062375": "a model workers leader who had proven", "9k7HH1VccWY-00264-00062376-00062629": "himself able to break his own Road", "9k7HH1VccWY-00265-00062630-00062830": "from being an ordinary worker into", "9k7HH1VccWY-00266-00062832-00062999": "becoming a political leader in the", "9k7HH1VccWY-00267-00063000-00063292": "struggle for a better social system the", "9k7HH1VccWY-00268-00063294-00063560": "well-known saying anti-semitism as the", "9k7HH1VccWY-00269-00063561-00063716": "socialism of fools", "9k7HH1VccWY-00270-00063716-00064088": "der anti-semitism is East der socialism", "9k7HH1VccWY-00271-00064089-00064346": "astir dum and curl is frequently", "9k7HH1VccWY-00272-00064347-00064535": "attributed to bebel but probably", "9k7HH1VccWY-00273-00064536-00064745": "originated with the Austrian Democrat", "9k7HH1VccWY-00274-00064746-00064925": "Ferdinand Khurana wetter it was in", "9k7HH1VccWY-00275-00064926-00065114": "general use among German Social", "9k7HH1VccWY-00276-00065115-00065297": "Democrats by the 1890s", "9k7HH1VccWY-00277-00065298-00065513": "Bebel along with Karl Marx Friedrich", "9k7HH1VccWY-00278-00065514-00065666": "Engels and Ferdinand Lassalle", "9k7HH1VccWY-00279-00065667-00065897": "was among the Socialist icons included", "9k7HH1VccWY-00280-00065898-00066080": "in var relief portraits on the facade of", "9k7HH1VccWY-00281-00066081-00066341": "the forward building erected in 1912 as", "9k7HH1VccWY-00282-00066342-00066506": "the headquarters of the New York Yiddish", "9k7HH1VccWY-00283-00066507-00066967": "language socialist newspaper", "9k7HH1VccWY-00284-00066968-00067384": "topic English language works", "9k7HH1VccWY-00285-00067385-00067569": "you", "9k7HH1VccWY-00286-00067570-00067821": "women in the past present and future", "9k7HH1VccWY-00287-00067822-00068244": "London Reeves 1885 US Edition San", "9k7HH1VccWY-00288-00068245-00068796": "Francisco G Benham 1897 assassinations", "9k7HH1VccWY-00289-00068797-00069018": "and socialism from a speech by August", "9k7HH1VccWY-00290-00069019-00069273": "Bebel delivered at Berlin November 2nd", "9k7HH1VccWY-00291-00069274-00069708": "1898 New York New York labor news co ND", "9k7HH1VccWY-00292-00069709-00070140": "c 1899 Bieber New York International", "9k7HH1VccWY-00293-00070141-00070623": "publishers 1901 socialism and the German", "9k7HH1VccWY-00294-00070624-00070899": "Kaiser - speeches with Georg Heinrich", "9k7HH1VccWY-00295-00070900-00071312": "von Vollmar London clarion press 1903", "9k7HH1VccWY-00296-00071313-00071616": "women under socialism New York New York", "9k7HH1VccWY-00297-00071617-00072066": "labor news Co 1904 new translation women", "9k7HH1VccWY-00298-00072067-00072315": "and socialism New York socialist", "9k7HH1VccWY-00299-00072316-00072693": "literature Co 1910 trade unions and", "9k7HH1VccWY-00300-00072694-00072966": "political parties Milwaukee Social", "9k7HH1VccWY-00301-00072967-00073392": "Democratic Publishing Co 1906 pebbles", "9k7HH1VccWY-00302-00073393-00073629": "reminiscences New York socialist", "9k7HH1VccWY-00303-00073630-00073992": "literature Co 1911 the intellectual", "9k7HH1VccWY-00304-00073993-00074256": "ability of women New York co-operative", "9k7HH1VccWY-00305-00074257-00074718": "press n d.c 1912 my life", "9k7HH1VccWY-00306-00074719-00075156": "London T Fischer on win 1912 speeches of", "9k7HH1VccWY-00307-00075157-00075345": "August Bebel New York International", "9k7HH1VccWY-00308-00075346-00075936": "publishers 1928", "9k7HH1VccWY-00309-00075937-00076405": "topic see also", "9k7HH1VccWY-00310-00076406-00076699": "bebelplatz public square in berlin named", "9k7HH1VccWY-00311-00076700-00077156": "after August Bebel", "9k7HH1VccWY-00312-00077157-00077673": "topic references", "9k7HH1VccWY-00313-00077674-00078220": "topic external links", "9k7HH1VccWY-00314-00078221-00078546": "August Bebel at Encyclopedia Britannica", "9k7HH1VccWY-00315-00078547-00078823": "works by August Bebel at Project", "9k7HH1VccWY-00316-00078824-00079144": "Gutenberg works by or about August Bebel", "9k7HH1VccWY-00317-00079145-00079474": "at Internet Archive biography of August", "9k7HH1VccWY-00318-00079475-00079884": "Bebel retrieved the 31st of May 2007", "9k7HH1VccWY-00319-00079885-00080197": "algis Bebel Internet Archive Marxists", "9k7HH1VccWY-00320-00080198-00080581": "Internet Archive wwm arcs historic /", "9k7HH1VccWY-00321-00080582-00080980": "retrieved the 31st of August 2010 Bebel", "9k7HH1VccWY-00322-00080981-00081265": "Ferdinand August the new students", "9k7HH1VccWY-00323-00081266-00081669": "reference work 1914 ulrich Ripert August", "9k7HH1VccWY-00324-00081670-00081868": "Bebel and the political awakening of the", "9k7HH1VccWY-00325-00081869-00082182": "working-class WSHH WSHH org retrieved", "9k7HH1VccWY-00326-00082183-00082618": "the 28th of August 2013 archive of", "9k7HH1VccWY-00327-00082619-00082849": "August Bebel papers at the International", "9k7HH1VccWY-00328-00082850-00083157": "Institute of social history newspaper", "9k7HH1VccWY-00329-00083158-00083394": "clippings about August Bebel in the 20th", "9k7HH1VccWY-00330-00083395-00083593": "century press archives of the German", "9k7HH1VccWY-00331-00083594-00084073": "national library of economics CW"}}, {"audio_id": "9kivhW8gCDA", "text": {"9kivhW8gCDA-00000-00000000-00000202": "how to prevent dietary high-fiber diet", "9kivhW8gCDA-00001-00000204-00000548": "foods can high fiber diets really do all", "9kivhW8gCDA-00002-00000549-00000817": "they claim to do studies have looked at", "9kivhW8gCDA-00003-00000818-00000998": "the relationship between high fiber", "9kivhW8gCDA-00004-00000999-00001256": "diets and many diseases including colon", "9kivhW8gCDA-00005-00001257-00001472": "cancer coronary heart disease and", "9kivhW8gCDA-00006-00001473-00001775": "diabetes proven benefits of a high-fiber", "9kivhW8gCDA-00007-00001776-00002009": "diet include prevention and treatment of", "9kivhW8gCDA-00008-00002010-00002183": "constipation hemorrhoids and", "9kivhW8gCDA-00009-00002184-00002507": "diverticulosis in addition certain types", "9kivhW8gCDA-00010-00002508-00002714": "of fiber help decrease blood cholesterol", "9kivhW8gCDA-00011-00002715-00002817": "levels", "9kivhW8gCDA-00012-00002818-00003091": "dietary fiber comes from the portion of", "9kivhW8gCDA-00013-00003092-00003269": "plants that is not digested by enzymes", "9kivhW8gCDA-00014-00003270-00003578": "in the intestinal tract part of it", "9kivhW8gCDA-00015-00003579-00003836": "however may be metabolized by bacteria", "9kivhW8gCDA-00016-00003836-00004088": "in the lower gut different types of", "9kivhW8gCDA-00017-00004089-00004301": "plants have varying amounts and kinds of", "9kivhW8gCDA-00018-00004302-00004565": "fiber including pectin gum Musil egde", "9kivhW8gCDA-00019-00004566-00004822": "cellulose hemicellulose and lignin", "9kivhW8gCDA-00020-00004823-00005120": "pectin and gum are water soluble fibers", "9kivhW8gCDA-00021-00005121-00005404": "found inside plant cells they slow the", "9kivhW8gCDA-00022-00005405-00005615": "passage of food through the intestines", "9kivhW8gCDA-00023-00005616-00005845": "but do nothing to increase fecal bulk", "9kivhW8gCDA-00024-00005846-00006125": "beam's oat bran fruit and vegetables", "9kivhW8gCDA-00025-00006126-00006493": "contain soluble fiber in contrast fibers", "9kivhW8gCDA-00026-00006494-00006719": "in cell walls are water insoluble", "9kivhW8gCDA-00027-00006720-00006938": "these include cellulose hemicellulose", "9kivhW8gCDA-00028-00006939-00007319": "and lignin such fibers increase fecal", "9kivhW8gCDA-00029-00007320-00007510": "bulk and speed up the passage of food", "9kivhW8gCDA-00030-00007511-00007778": "through the digestive tract wheat bran", "9kivhW8gCDA-00031-00007779-00007952": "and whole grains contain the most", "9kivhW8gCDA-00032-00007953-00008203": "insoluble fiber but vegetables and beans", "9kivhW8gCDA-00033-00008204-00008456": "also are good sources sometimes there is", "9kivhW8gCDA-00034-00008457-00008614": "confusion as to the difference between", "9kivhW8gCDA-00035-00008615-00008960": "crude fiber and dietary fiber both are", "9kivhW8gCDA-00036-00008961-00009196": "determined by a laboratory analysis but", "9kivhW8gCDA-00037-00009197-00009506": "crude fiber as only 1/7 to 1/2 of total", "9kivhW8gCDA-00038-00009507-00009817": "dietary fiber insoluble fiber binds", "9kivhW8gCDA-00039-00009818-00010102": "water making stools softer and bulkier", "9kivhW8gCDA-00040-00010103-00010406": "therefore fiber especially that found in", "9kivhW8gCDA-00041-00010407-00010619": "whole grain products is helpful in the", "9kivhW8gCDA-00042-00010620-00010813": "treatment and prevention of constipation", "9kivhW8gCDA-00043-00010814-00011067": "hemorrhoids and diverticulosis", "9kivhW8gCDA-00044-00011068-00011260": "diverticula are pouches of the", "9kivhW8gCDA-00045-00011261-00011477": "intestinal wall that can become inflamed", "9kivhW8gCDA-00046-00011478-00011653": "and painful it is now known that a", "9kivhW8gCDA-00047-00011654-00011824": "high-fiber diet gives better results", "9kivhW8gCDA-00048-00011825-00012163": "once the inflammation has subsided some", "9kivhW8gCDA-00049-00012164-00012392": "types of fiber however appear to have a", "9kivhW8gCDA-00050-00012393-00012644": "greater effect than others the fiber", "9kivhW8gCDA-00051-00012645-00012844": "found in rolled oats as more effective", "9kivhW8gCDA-00052-00012845-00013035": "in lowering blood cholesterol", "9kivhW8gCDA-00053-00013036-00013218": "levels than the fiber found in wheat", "9kivhW8gCDA-00054-00013219-00013494": "pectin has a similar effect in that it", "9kivhW8gCDA-00055-00013495-00013669": "too can lower the amount of cholesterol", "9kivhW8gCDA-00056-00013669-00013972": "in the blood high fiber diets may be", "9kivhW8gCDA-00057-00013972-00014155": "useful for people who wish to lose", "9kivhW8gCDA-00058-00014156-00014494": "weight fiber itself has no calories yet", "9kivhW8gCDA-00059-00014494-00014694": "provides a full feeling because of its", "9kivhW8gCDA-00060-00014695-00014991": "water absorbing ability for example an", "9kivhW8gCDA-00061-00014993-00015205": "apple as more filling than a half cup of", "9kivhW8gCDA-00062-00015206-00015408": "apple juice that contains about the same", "9kivhW8gCDA-00063-00015409-00015721": "calories foods high in fiber often", "9kivhW8gCDA-00064-00015722-00015946": "require more chewing so a person is", "9kivhW8gCDA-00065-00015947-00016147": "unable to eat a large number of calories", "9kivhW8gCDA-00066-00016147-00016471": "in a short amount of time dietary fiber", "9kivhW8gCDA-00067-00016472-00016708": "is found only in plant foods fruits", "9kivhW8gCDA-00068-00016709-00017065": "vegetables nuts and grains meat milk and", "9kivhW8gCDA-00069-00017066-00017365": "eggs do not contain fiber the form of", "9kivhW8gCDA-00070-00017366-00017566": "food may or may not affect its fiber", "9kivhW8gCDA-00071-00017567-00017863": "content canned and frozen fruits and", "9kivhW8gCDA-00072-00017864-00018103": "vegetables contain just as much fiber as", "9kivhW8gCDA-00073-00018104-00018388": "raw ones other types of processing", "9kivhW8gCDA-00074-00018389-00018697": "though may reduce fiber content drying", "9kivhW8gCDA-00075-00018698-00018933": "and crushing for example destroy the", "9kivhW8gCDA-00076-00018934-00019152": "water holding qualities of fiber the", "9kivhW8gCDA-00077-00019153-00019450": "removal of seeds peels or hulls also", "9kivhW8gCDA-00078-00019451-00019747": "reduces fiber content whole Tomatoes", "9kivhW8gCDA-00079-00019748-00019950": "have more fiber than peeled tomatoes", "9kivhW8gCDA-00080-00019951-00020162": "which have more than tomato juice", "9kivhW8gCDA-00081-00020163-00020461": "likewise whole wheat bread contains more", "9kivhW8gCDA-00082-00020462-00020755": "fiber than white bread fiber supplements", "9kivhW8gCDA-00083-00020756-00020953": "are sold in a variety of forms from", "9kivhW8gCDA-00084-00020954-00021277": "brand tablets to purified cellulose many", "9kivhW8gCDA-00085-00021278-00021483": "laxatives sold as stool softeners", "9kivhW8gCDA-00086-00021484-00021783": "actually are fiber supplements fibers", "9kivhW8gCDA-00087-00021784-00021955": "role in the diet is still being", "9kivhW8gCDA-00088-00021956-00022240": "investigated it appears that the various", "9kivhW8gCDA-00089-00022241-00022447": "types of fiber have different roles in", "9kivhW8gCDA-00090-00022448-00022497": "the body", "9kivhW8gCDA-00091-00022498-00022740": "for these reasons avoid fiber", "9kivhW8gCDA-00092-00022741-00023037": "supplements instead eat a variety of", "9kivhW8gCDA-00093-00023038-00023340": "fiber rich foods this is the best way to", "9kivhW8gCDA-00094-00023341-00023556": "receive the maximum benefits from each", "9kivhW8gCDA-00095-00023557-00023764": "type of fiber present in foods and", "9kivhW8gCDA-00096-00023765-00024135": "obtain necessary nutrients"}}, {"audio_id": "9kjz-jPwXK8", "text": {"9kjz-jPwXK8-00000-00000008-00000271": "so my name is luca from mr gadget and", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00001-00000272-00000383": "from italy comes the", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00002-00000384-00000686": "xbox series s what are the two xbox", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00003-00000687-00000782": "coming out", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00004-00000783-00001127": "today but what's new in the new xbox s", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00005-00001128-00001600": "let's have a look", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00006-00001601-00002231": "[Music]", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00007-00002232-00002534": "when we have a closer look to the", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00008-00002535-00002879": "xbox series s we have already seen a lot", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00009-00002880-00002910": "of", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00010-00002911-00003166": "unboxing in the last days we see that we", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00011-00003167-00003222": "have a", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00012-00003223-00003590": "very compact size it's a little", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00013-00003592-00004079": "thick but if we compare to the previous", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00014-00004079-00004335": "xbox one x that i've been using in the", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00015-00004336-00004422": "last", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00016-00004423-00004679": "couple of years you can realize how", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00017-00004680-00004783": "different they are", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00018-00004784-00004975": "you have to put side by side that those", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00019-00004976-00005086": "two consoles", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00020-00005087-00005431": "to realize where they are so different", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00021-00005432-00005743": "um as you can see now much more", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00022-00005744-00006095": "compact but a thicker uh size for the", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00023-00006096-00006175": "new", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00024-00006176-00006486": "series x there is", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00025-00006487-00006806": "a series s sorry there is no optical", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00026-00006808-00007110": "uh disc in this case and the other very", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00027-00007111-00007206": "important difference", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00028-00007208-00007478": "is for the port availability we don't", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00029-00007479-00007583": "have an audio", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00030-00007584-00007919": "optical output we don't have", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00031-00007920-00008078": "another port which is very important", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00032-00008079-00008231": "from my point of view which is the", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00033-00008232-00008551": "tv input connected to the", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00034-00008552-00008863": "tv output but now we have the storage", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00035-00008864-00009103": "expansion the seagate", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00036-00009104-00009351": "drive which is really useful to bring", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00037-00009352-00009414": "your", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00038-00009415-00009727": "data uh with you um in the previous", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00039-00009728-00009806": "version", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00040-00009807-00010135": "there was the uh wire connector", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00041-00010136-00010414": "as well for headphones for example as we", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00042-00010415-00010503": "see", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00043-00010504-00010774": "input and output for the hdmi on the", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00044-00010775-00010951": "controllers there is a new button", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00045-00010952-00011342": "which is used to share your experience", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00046-00011343-00011599": "with the xbox while on the back you have", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00047-00011600-00011670": "a usb", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00048-00011671-00011959": "type-c connector while in the past you", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00049-00011960-00012023": "had a", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00050-00012024-00012351": "micro usb connector", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00051-00012352-00012719": "as pd interface there is a new design", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00052-00012720-00012991": "a new colors more gentle i would say", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00053-00012991-00013030": "more", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00054-00013031-00013430": "pleasant it's not a revolutionary change", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00055-00013431-00013766": "but anyway an evolution of the", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00056-00013768-00014086": "user interface for the new xbox and we", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00057-00014087-00014247": "know that there are new", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00058-00014247-00014575": "uh application coming in the next future", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00059-00014576-00014791": "for example we're gonna have the apple", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00060-00014791-00014903": "tv plus", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00061-00014904-00015207": "uh platform available on", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00062-00015208-00015558": "xbox as well so a lot of", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00063-00015559-00015911": "deep controls very good parental control", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00064-00015912-00016271": "with the family settings for a microsoft", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00065-00016272-00016430": "so from this point of view", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00066-00016431-00016767": "um we made a step forward in the", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00067-00016768-00017103": "quality the overall quality of the", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00068-00017104-00017447": "xbox series s if we", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00069-00017448-00017694": "look we look at the titles and there are", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00070-00017695-00017871": "a few titles now that are", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00071-00017872-00018271": "already prepared and optimized for the", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00072-00018272-00018375": "4k", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00073-00018376-00018679": "resolution we know that the difference", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00074-00018680-00018791": "between", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00075-00018792-00019158": "the xbox series x and the xbox", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00076-00019159-00019455": "series s is the fact that you don't have", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00077-00019456-00019655": "a native a cable for", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00078-00019656-00019975": "a 4k resolution inside the box", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00079-00019976-00020271": "but you can simply change the wire to", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00080-00020272-00020383": "have the same", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00081-00020384-00020622": "high resolution of the series x and", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00082-00020623-00020750": "there is a difference", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00083-00020751-00021103": "in the processor which is a", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00084-00021104-00021430": "little less powerful uh than", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00085-00021431-00021703": "the other one but i have to say that the", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00086-00021704-00021886": "gaming experience", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00087-00021887-00022199": "is really really interesting and this", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00088-00022200-00022294": "console", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00089-00022295-00022567": "is going to give us a lot of funny", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00090-00022568-00022671": "moments", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00091-00022672-00022927": "so now we know everything we need to", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00092-00022928-00023047": "know about the new", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00093-00023048-00023383": "xbox series but the real review the", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00094-00023384-00023711": "deep review will need a few more days so", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00095-00023712-00023863": "see you in the next days to talk about", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00096-00023864-00024295": "this now let's start playing", "9kjz-jPwXK8-00097-00024296-00024840": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "9kuG_xlpcy4", "text": {"9kuG_xlpcy4-00000-00000325-00003086": "[Music]", "9kuG_xlpcy4-00001-00003087-00003368": "[Applause]", "9kuG_xlpcy4-00002-00003369-00005610": "[Music]", "9kuG_xlpcy4-00003-00005611-00005903": "[Music]", "9kuG_xlpcy4-00004-00005904-00006138": "[Applause]", "9kuG_xlpcy4-00005-00006139-00007343": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "9kywEidnqhY", "text": {"9kywEidnqhY-00000-00000053-00000308": "the Gulf of st. Lawrence French Gulf", "9kywEidnqhY-00001-00000309-00000515": "Doosan Laurent is the outlet of the", "9kywEidnqhY-00002-00000516-00000716": "North American Great Lakes via the st.", "9kywEidnqhY-00003-00000717-00000889": "Lawrence River into the Atlantic Ocean", "9kywEidnqhY-00004-00000890-00001199": "the Gulf as a semi-enclosed sea covering", "9kywEidnqhY-00005-00001200-00001409": "an area of about two hundred twenty-six", "9kywEidnqhY-00006-00001410-00001670": "thousand square kilometers 87 thousand", "9kywEidnqhY-00007-00001671-00001868": "square miles and containing about thirty", "9kywEidnqhY-00008-00001869-00002054": "four thousand five hundred cubic", "9kywEidnqhY-00009-00002055-00002410": "kilometres 8300 Cu me of water which", "9kywEidnqhY-00010-00002411-00002687": "results in an average depth of 152", "9kywEidnqhY-00011-00002688-00003247": "metres 499 feet", "9kywEidnqhY-00012-00003249-00003715": "topic geography", "9kywEidnqhY-00013-00003715-00004039": "topic the Gulf of st. Lawrence is", "9kywEidnqhY-00014-00004040-00004216": "bounded on the north by the Labrador", "9kywEidnqhY-00015-00004217-00004441": "Peninsula and Quebec to the east by son", "9kywEidnqhY-00016-00004442-00004627": "Pierre and Newfoundland to the south by", "9kywEidnqhY-00017-00004628-00004816": "the Nova Scotia Peninsula and Cape", "9kywEidnqhY-00018-00004817-00004984": "Breton Island and to the west by the", "9kywEidnqhY-00019-00004985-00005233": "gaspé Peninsula New Brunswick and Quebec", "9kywEidnqhY-00020-00005234-00005512": "as for significant islands the Gulf of", "9kywEidnqhY-00021-00005513-00005746": "st. Lawrence contains an Takashi Island", "9kywEidnqhY-00022-00005747-00005965": "Pei Isles de la Madeleine Cape Breton", "9kywEidnqhY-00023-00005966-00006202": "Island son Pierre Island and miquelon", "9kywEidnqhY-00024-00006203-00006511": "Langlade half of the ten provinces of", "9kywEidnqhY-00025-00006512-00006727": "Canada joined the Gulf New Brunswick", "9kywEidnqhY-00026-00006728-00006945": "Nova Scotia Prince Edward Island", "9kywEidnqhY-00027-00006947-00007200": "Newfoundland and Labrador and Quebec", "9kywEidnqhY-00028-00007201-00007459": "besides the Saint Lawrence River itself", "9kywEidnqhY-00029-00007459-00007666": "significant streams emptying into the", "9kywEidnqhY-00030-00007667-00007834": "Gulf of st. Lawrence include the", "9kywEidnqhY-00031-00007834-00007927": "Miramichi River", "9kywEidnqhY-00032-00007928-00008170": "Natasha Juan River romaine River Reece", "9kywEidnqhY-00033-00008170-00008362": "de Guiche River Margaery River and", "9kywEidnqhY-00034-00008363-00008638": "Humber River branches of the Gulf", "9kywEidnqhY-00035-00008639-00008842": "include the chaleur Bay Fortune Bay", "9kywEidnqhY-00036-00008843-00009142": "Miramichi Bay st. George's Bay Bay st.", "9kywEidnqhY-00037-00009143-00009373": "George bay of islands and Northumberland", "9kywEidnqhY-00038-00009374-00009689": "Strait", "9kywEidnqhY-00039-00009690-00010175": "topic outlets", "9kywEidnqhY-00040-00010176-00010526": "topic the Gulf flows into the Atlantic", "9kywEidnqhY-00041-00010527-00010799": "Ocean through the following outlets the", "9kywEidnqhY-00042-00010800-00010994": "Strait of Belle Isle between Labrador", "9kywEidnqhY-00043-00010995-00011221": "and Newfoundland between 15 kilometers", "9kywEidnqhY-00044-00011222-00011585": "9.3 miles and 60 kilometers 37 miles", "9kywEidnqhY-00045-00011586-00011891": "wide and 60 metres 200 feet deep at its", "9kywEidnqhY-00046-00011892-00012161": "deepest the Cabot straight between", "9kywEidnqhY-00047-00012162-00012359": "Newfoundland and Sun Pierre in Cape", "9kywEidnqhY-00048-00012360-00012695": "Breton Island 104 kilometers 65 miles", "9kywEidnqhY-00049-00012696-00012988": "wide and 480 meters one thousand five", "9kywEidnqhY-00050-00012990-00013228": "hundred seventy feet deep at its deepest", "9kywEidnqhY-00051-00013229-00013505": "the Strait of kanso between Cape Breton", "9kywEidnqhY-00052-00013506-00013799": "Island and the Nova Scotia Peninsula 1.0", "9kywEidnqhY-00053-00013800-00014144": "kilometers 0.6 miles wide and 60 meters", "9kywEidnqhY-00054-00014144-00014441": "two hundred feet deep at its deepest due", "9kywEidnqhY-00055-00014441-00014597": "to the construction of the Kenzo", "9kywEidnqhY-00056-00014597-00014900": "causeway across the Strait in 1955 it no", "9kywEidnqhY-00057-00014901-00015091": "longer permits exchange of water between", "9kywEidnqhY-00058-00015093-00015251": "the Gulf of st. Lawrence and the", "9kywEidnqhY-00059-00015252-00015610": "Atlantic Ocean", "9kywEidnqhY-00060-00015611-00016091": "topic extent", "9kywEidnqhY-00061-00016091-00016421": "topic the limits of the Gulf of st.", "9kywEidnqhY-00062-00016422-00016709": "Lawrence vary between sources the", "9kywEidnqhY-00063-00016710-00016877": "International hydrographic organization", "9kywEidnqhY-00064-00016878-00017138": "defines the limits of the Gulf of st.", "9kywEidnqhY-00065-00017139-00017432": "Lawrence as follows Fisheries and Oceans", "9kywEidnqhY-00066-00017433-00017654": "Canada places the western limit at Point", "9kywEidnqhY-00067-00017655-00018040": "des monts", "9kywEidnqhY-00068-00018041-00018527": "topic protected areas", "9kywEidnqhY-00069-00018528-00018920": "topic st. Paul Island Nova Scotia off", "9kywEidnqhY-00070-00018921-00019085": "the northeastern tip of Cape Breton", "9kywEidnqhY-00071-00019086-00019343": "Island is referred to as the graveyard", "9kywEidnqhY-00072-00019344-00019550": "of the Gulf because of its many", "9kywEidnqhY-00073-00019551-00019793": "shipwrecks access to this island is", "9kywEidnqhY-00074-00019794-00020059": "controlled by the Canadian Coast Guard", "9kywEidnqhY-00075-00020060-00020303": "Bonaventure Island on the eastern tip of", "9kywEidnqhY-00076-00020304-00020507": "the gaspé Peninsula Ile Brian and", "9kywEidnqhY-00077-00020508-00020741": "rockers aux oiseaux bird rock northeast", "9kywEidnqhY-00078-00020742-00020918": "of the magdalen islands are important", "9kywEidnqhY-00079-00020919-00021149": "migratory bird sanctuaries administered", "9kywEidnqhY-00080-00021150-00021443": "by the Canadian Wildlife Service the", "9kywEidnqhY-00081-00021444-00021619": "federal government of Canada has", "9kywEidnqhY-00082-00021620-00021821": "national parks along the Gulf of st.", "9kywEidnqhY-00083-00021822-00022037": "Lawrence at forlán National Park on the", "9kywEidnqhY-00084-00022038-00022226": "eastern tip of the gaspé Peninsula", "9kywEidnqhY-00085-00022227-00022447": "Prince Edward Island National Park on", "9kywEidnqhY-00086-00022448-00022553": "the northern shore of the island", "9kywEidnqhY-00087-00022554-00022796": "kouchibouguac national park on the", "9kywEidnqhY-00088-00022797-00023012": "northeastern coast of new brunswick cape", "9kywEidnqhY-00089-00023013-00023207": "breton highlands national park on the", "9kywEidnqhY-00090-00023208-00023354": "northern tip of Cape Breton Island", "9kywEidnqhY-00091-00023355-00023582": "grouse Moor national park on the west", "9kywEidnqhY-00092-00023583-00023765": "coast of newfoundland and a National", "9kywEidnqhY-00093-00023766-00023891": "Park Reserve in the Mingan archipelago", "9kywEidnqhY-00094-00023892-00024239": "on the cote Nord of Quebec the five", "9kywEidnqhY-00095-00024240-00024431": "provinces bordering the Gulf of Saint", "9kywEidnqhY-00096-00024432-00024629": "Lawrence also have several provincial", "9kywEidnqhY-00097-00024630-00024809": "parks apiece some of which preserve", "9kywEidnqhY-00098-00024810-00025186": "coastal features", "9kywEidnqhY-00099-00025187-00025717": "topic undersea features", "9kywEidnqhY-00100-00025718-00026031": "topic the Llorente and channel as a", "9kywEidnqhY-00101-00026032-00026193": "feature of the floor of the gulf that", "9kywEidnqhY-00102-00026194-00026427": "was formed during previous Ice Ages when", "9kywEidnqhY-00103-00026429-00026614": "the continental shelf was eroded by the", "9kywEidnqhY-00104-00026614-00026806": "st. Lawrence River during the periods", "9kywEidnqhY-00105-00026807-00027027": "when the sea level plunged the", "9kywEidnqhY-00106-00027028-00027296": "Laurentiis channel is about 290 metres", "9kywEidnqhY-00107-00027297-00027726": "950 feet deep in about 1250 kilometers", "9kywEidnqhY-00108-00027727-00027996": "780 miles long from the continental", "9kywEidnqhY-00109-00027997-00028146": "shelf to the mouth of the st. Lawrence", "9kywEidnqhY-00110-00028147-00028426": "River deep waters with temperatures", "9kywEidnqhY-00111-00028427-00028639": "between two and six point five degrees", "9kywEidnqhY-00112-00028639-00028945": "Celsius 36 and 44 degrees Fahrenheit", "9kywEidnqhY-00113-00028945-00029107": "enter the Gulf at the continental slope", "9kywEidnqhY-00114-00029108-00029326": "and are slowly add vetted up the channel", "9kywEidnqhY-00115-00029327-00029632": "by estuary and circulation over the 20th", "9kywEidnqhY-00116-00029633-00029845": "century the bottom waters of the end of", "9kywEidnqhY-00117-00029845-00030004": "the channel ie in the st. Lawrence", "9kywEidnqhY-00118-00030005-00030501": "estuary have become hypoxic", "9kywEidnqhY-00119-00030502-00031069": "topic cultural importance", "9kywEidnqhY-00120-00031070-00031372": "topic the Gulf has provided a", "9kywEidnqhY-00121-00031373-00031570": "historically important marine fishery", "9kywEidnqhY-00122-00031570-00031735": "for various First Nations that have", "9kywEidnqhY-00123-00031736-00031906": "lived on its shores for millennia and", "9kywEidnqhY-00124-00031907-00032151": "used its waters for transportation the", "9kywEidnqhY-00125-00032152-00032464": "first documented voyage by a European in", "9kywEidnqhY-00126-00032464-00032647": "its waters was by the French explorer", "9kywEidnqhY-00127-00032648-00032919": "Jacques Cartier in the year 1530 for", "9kywEidnqhY-00128-00032920-00033142": "Cartier named the shores of the Saint", "9kywEidnqhY-00129-00033143-00033379": "Lawrence River the country of Canada's", "9kywEidnqhY-00130-00033380-00033679": "after an indigenous word meaning village", "9kywEidnqhY-00131-00033680-00033880": "or settlement", "9kywEidnqhY-00132-00033881-00034084": "thus naming the world's second largest", "9kywEidnqhY-00133-00034085-00034303": "country at just about the same period", "9kywEidnqhY-00134-00034304-00034528": "Basques came to frequent the area for", "9kywEidnqhY-00135-00034529-00034681": "whale hunting and trade with the First", "9kywEidnqhY-00136-00034682-00034858": "Nations people of the modern Canadian", "9kywEidnqhY-00137-00034859-00035158": "Atlantic and Quebec provinces they left", "9kywEidnqhY-00138-00035159-00035335": "vestiges of their presence in many", "9kywEidnqhY-00139-00035336-00035617": "locations of the area docks furnaces", "9kywEidnqhY-00140-00035618-00036142": "graveyards etc", "9kywEidnqhY-00141-00036143-00036589": "pick see also", "9kywEidnqhY-00142-00036590-00037105": "topic st. Lawrence Seaway estuary of st.", "9kywEidnqhY-00143-00037106-00037498": "Lawrence Atlantic Ocean antic Asti", "9kywEidnqhY-00144-00037499-00037837": "Island", "9kywEidnqhY-00145-00037838-00038398": "topic references", "9kywEidnqhY-00146-00038399-00038793": "topic", "9kywEidnqhY-00147-00038794-00039333": "topic external links", "9kywEidnqhY-00148-00039334-00039728": "topic st. Lawrence Global Observatory", "9kywEidnqhY-00149-00039729-00040047": "the Gulf of st. Lawrence a unique", "9kywEidnqhY-00150-00040048-00040275": "ecosystem Department of Fisheries and", "9kywEidnqhY-00151-00040276-00040557": "Oceans timing and position of late", "9kywEidnqhY-00152-00040558-00040767": "Wisconsin and ice margins on the upper", "9kywEidnqhY-00153-00040768-00041145": "slope seaward of laurenti and channel"}}, {"audio_id": "9kAol-EW0Rk", "text": {"9kAol-EW0Rk-00000-00000003-00000340": "not peeps I came to Franklin Square in", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00001-00000341-00000607": "Philly I'm with my friend Kelly she is", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00002-00000608-00000788": "going with me to the Sixers games and", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00003-00000789-00001064": "all that stuff but there's this really", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00004-00001065-00001373": "awesome chinese lantern festival here in", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00005-00001374-00001565": "the city and there's only a couple days", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00006-00001566-00001820": "left of it so i had to come check it out", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00007-00001821-00001948": "and i really wanted to share it with you", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00008-00001950-00002260": "guys because it's awesome like there's", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00009-00002261-00002429": "so many life everywhere", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00010-00002430-00002880": "check it out", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00011-00002881-00003658": "[Music]", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00012-00003659-00003917": "my gymnast friends got to do a handstand", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00013-00003918-00004118": "that down you know I got to do it", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00014-00004119-00004290": "everywhere I go", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00015-00004291-00004813": "[Music]", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00016-00004814-00005922": "I want to touch it so bad oh that feels", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00017-00005923-00006196": "really cool it's like soft but for these", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00018-00006197-00006358": "things made-up fabric yeah it's just", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00019-00006359-00006592": "fabric oh cool", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00020-00006593-00006756": "I know it's really pretty it's like a", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00021-00006758-00007796": "little garden fountain is even lined up", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00022-00007797-00008172": "beautiful lit up flowers", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00023-00008173-00009907": "[Music]", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00024-00009908-00010413": "[Applause]", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00025-00010414-00010426": "[Music]", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00026-00010427-00010599": "[Applause]", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00027-00010600-00011005": "[Music]", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00028-00011006-00011302": "so cool it feels like I'm in China I", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00029-00011303-00011459": "want to go I want to go to China I've", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00030-00011460-00011599": "never been", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00031-00011600-00012135": "since Korea but not true", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00032-00012136-00012378": "[Applause]", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00033-00012379-00012585": "[Music]", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00034-00012586-00012685": "[Applause]", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00035-00012686-00012966": "[Music]", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00036-00012966-00013197": "but they actually look cool and not", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00037-00013199-00013858": "gross bugs my favorite is the zebra and", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00038-00013859-00014104": "the drip Dan look at their eyes how do", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00039-00014105-00014386": "you do that that's so cool", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00040-00014387-00014554": "the old Ibiza oh my god someone drew", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00041-00014555-00014749": "this", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00042-00014750-00014922": "this is drawing on their Kelly we feel", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00043-00014924-00015078": "as a druid", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00044-00015079-00015879": "yeah it's like painted and on yeah yeah", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00045-00015880-00016036": "[Music]", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00046-00016037-00016299": "but in Philly there's a museum that I", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00047-00016300-00016469": "haven't been to since I was kid called", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00048-00016470-00016689": "the Please Touch Museum I feel like", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00049-00016690-00016847": "everything should be the place touch", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00050-00016848-00017025": "museum because I really want to touch", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00051-00017026-00017258": "everything we are touching as near to", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00052-00017259-00017723": "yes why are we walking in here what", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00053-00017724-00018048": "they'll use makes making you welcome to", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00054-00018049-00018265": "the store", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00055-00018266-00019391": "[Music]", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00056-00019392-00019938": "I got brought in in London oh we're", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00057-00019939-00020124": "entering panda paradise", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00058-00020125-00020463": "dude that panda under the rainbow is on", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00059-00020464-00021249": "a swing look at him he's happy whoever", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00060-00021250-00021498": "designed this is magnificent they", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00061-00021499-00021930": "created a seesaw out of like fabric and", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00062-00021931-00022149": "wire and probably a bunch of other", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00063-00022150-00022658": "things that I would never understand", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00064-00022659-00023319": "I know it does right actually feel like", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00065-00023320-00024536": "I'm in a forecastle beer I'm not going", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00066-00024537-00024653": "to get on though I think it's too late", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00067-00024654-00024930": "they closed in like three minutes I'm", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00068-00024931-00025094": "trying to make sure I see everything all", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00069-00025095-00025799": "the life although their mouths right the", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00070-00025800-00025881": "parka", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00071-00025882-00026055": "we're sleeping in the driver garden", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00072-00026056-00026202": "right now because I didn't get to see", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00073-00026202-00026408": "you and this is the coolest thing one I", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00074-00026409-00026621": "saved it laughs oh cool", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00075-00026622-00027243": "- Kelly that's radical we're talking", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00076-00027244-00027417": "about how radically used to be a word", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00077-00027418-00027657": "okay and then rad we're gonna bring it", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00078-00027658-00028400": "back right now", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00079-00028401-00028645": "right well I'm glad I waited to the end", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00080-00028647-00028997": "because I got to see this closing and", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00081-00028998-00029227": "they have like this huge beautiful", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00082-00029229-00029480": "archway and there's not a lot of people", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00083-00029481-00029642": "and I go when I came in I'll say I need", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00084-00029643-00029898": "a picture here", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00085-00029899-00030257": "[Music]", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00086-00030258-00030526": "they keep yelling up markets love", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00087-00030527-00030727": "of course I shut down the park that's", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00088-00030728-00031049": "what I do I have", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00089-00031050-00031560": "tonight thank you", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00090-00031561-00031904": "oh my god I have to tell you guys this", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00091-00031905-00032157": "Kelly and I have just discovered that", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00092-00032158-00032402": "we've been basically robbed did you get", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00093-00032403-00032462": "on", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00094-00032463-00032924": "I like Ikey asking like $23 came a", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00095-00032925-00033183": "Mountie egg oh honey do you guys", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00096-00033184-00033599": "remember back when I was in the city and", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00097-00033600-00033839": "and like I think the video is called", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00098-00033840-00034115": "Gina got robbed this guy I was telling", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00099-00034116-00034265": "you a story about this guy made up this", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00100-00034266-00034727": "huge manipulative story I mean in", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00101-00034728-00035160": "manipulating story and oh my god it's", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00102-00035161-00035430": "the same story what's the story we're", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00103-00035431-00035574": "talking about the people to come up and", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00104-00035575-00035724": "ask for money and like how their stories", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00105-00035725-00036002": "get like really intense and the guy runs", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00106-00036003-00036264": "up crying like like bawling his eyes out", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00107-00036265-00036533": "hysterical and says that his wife just", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00108-00036534-00036795": "got in the car and his son is the car", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00109-00036796-00037104": "and he owned the bar in town and like my", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00110-00037105-00037289": "he would never do this never asked for", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00111-00037290-00037545": "money Wow and like see you like I felt", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00112-00037546-00038258": "like I got that I got it actually it was", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00113-00038259-00038543": "a little cool one time I felt so I am so", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00114-00038544-00038733": "bad I gosh I don't even have anything me", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00115-00038734-00039023": "truly don't like firmly and just say wow", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00116-00039024-00039411": "did you know I went to the ATM withdrew", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00117-00039412-00039620": "money so that I could give it to him", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00118-00039621-00039960": "that's how bad he is your get lucky and", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00119-00039961-00040190": "ever since then I'm like every I feel", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00120-00040191-00040482": "like everybody's a liar free city that", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00121-00040483-00040635": "we love I can't believe you've been", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00122-00040636-00040845": "conned by the same exact guy same fight", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00123-00040846-00040986": "in a different part of the city I know", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00124-00040987-00041136": "like they're everywhere", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00125-00041137-00041312": "yeah and you know I went to the bar that", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00126-00041313-00041532": "he pretended he owned and to see if he", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00127-00041533-00041595": "was okay", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00128-00041596-00041855": "no because I was like her I realized", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00129-00041856-00042051": "that I got screwed over because I was", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00130-00042052-00042276": "walking around and he lied he said he", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00131-00042277-00042482": "was going one direction to the to his", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00132-00042483-00042717": "wife I saw him like two months later I", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00133-00042718-00042876": "pretended I didn't see him cuz I was", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00134-00042877-00043064": "gonna see where he was going and he like", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00135-00043065-00043242": "quickly walked past me and then he like", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00136-00043243-00043491": "ran away I was pissed I literally", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00137-00043492-00043743": "citibike tried to find him for like", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00138-00043744-00044001": "three our Lee guys I've been on a", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00139-00044002-00044064": "mission", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00140-00044065-00044271": "I literally have been trying to find", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00141-00044272-00044418": "that dude for like an hour", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00142-00044419-00044652": "I rented a city bike and I'm trying to", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00143-00044653-00044820": "find it myself thank you guy was your", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00144-00044821-00045108": "family nice of had a nice day I was good", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00145-00045109-00045321": "I was probably gonna do something very", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00146-00045322-00045588": "not nice I'm interested in London the", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00147-00045589-00045954": "filly chick is it I'm gonna fit all", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00148-00045955-00046200": "right peeps I'm back home and I'm super", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00149-00046201-00046380": "exhausted so I need to get some sleep in", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00150-00046381-00046563": "fact I've been going to bed a lot", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00151-00046564-00046841": "earlier than I usually do so", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00152-00046842-00047085": "surprisingly I've been getting tired", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00153-00047086-00047331": "early and I'm not used to that at all", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00154-00047332-00047499": "you know it like we would stay up till", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00155-00047500-00047706": "like 4:00 3:00 4:00 in the morning and", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00156-00047707-00047964": "I've been getting tired at like midnight", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00157-00047965-00048276": "or sometimes even 11 o'clock I feel like", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00158-00048277-00048483": "that's like I'm a baby like who does", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00159-00048484-00048726": "that probably a lot of you guys but I am", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00160-00048727-00048966": "like such an idol usually anyway I hope", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00161-00048967-00049212": "you enjoyed the video I know that it's", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00162-00049213-00049368": "gonna take me a long time to edit it I", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00163-00049369-00049518": "tried to get so many different angles", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00164-00049519-00049716": "and shots which was a lot of fun not", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00165-00049717-00049917": "sure when I'll be back flogging but it", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00166-00049918-00050052": "was so great to pick up the camera", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00167-00050053-00050385": "finally I missed you guys and I will see", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00168-00050386-00050454": "you soon", "9kAol-EW0Rk-00169-00050455-00050868": "good night peace on the street son"}}, {"audio_id": "9kH4VAjFTfy", "text": {"9kH4VAjFTfy-00000-00000104-00000283": "[Music]", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00001-00000284-00000532": "volcanoes and volcanic activity are", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00002-00000533-00000730": "found wherever rocks inside the earth", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00003-00000731-00000950": "have melted and rise buoyantly to the", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00004-00000951-00001247": "surface to erupt we call molten rock", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00005-00001248-00001589": "underground a magma magma is less dense", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00006-00001590-00001759": "than the solid rock that surrounds it", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00007-00001760-00001967": "thus it will migrate upwards towards our", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00008-00001968-00002293": "surface migration happens along cracks", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00009-00002294-00002588": "between solid rocks gradually the cracks", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00010-00002589-00002771": "intersect and magma is pulled together", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00011-00002772-00003023": "in magma chambers which usually sit a", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00012-00003024-00003297": "few kilometers below Earth's surface", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00013-00003298-00003572": "when magma erupts and flows on the", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00014-00003572-00003968": "surface we call it lava when lava is", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00015-00003969-00004175": "ejected sky-high and an explosive", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00016-00004176-00004454": "eruption carried by escaping gases it", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00017-00004455-00004661": "cools and solidifies quickly as it's", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00018-00004662-00004901": "thrown through the air we call these now", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00019-00004902-00005192": "solid ejected particles tephra which", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00020-00005193-00005552": "come in all sizes mud or flower sized", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00021-00005553-00005752": "particles flash freeze to form glass", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00022-00005753-00006127": "particles called ash we call the larger", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00023-00006128-00006550": "rounded particles cinders lavas tephra", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00024-00006551-00006776": "and gas are the primary eruptive", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00025-00006777-00007146": "products of volcanism", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00026-00007147-00007514": "what causes a volcanic eruption how can", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00027-00007515-00007759": "we simulate one let's start with a", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00028-00007761-00007970": "simple lava eruption and use a garden", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00029-00007970-00008278": "hose as an analogy at any given time", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00030-00008279-00008477": "when the waters turned off the hose is", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00031-00008478-00008633": "filled with the water that was present", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00032-00008634-00008816": "during its last use but never drained", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00033-00008817-00009098": "this is similar to magma sitting in a", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00034-00009099-00009421": "magma chamber to remove the water you", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00035-00009422-00009632": "open the valve to allow more water to", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00036-00009633-00009962": "move into the hose so lavas erupted when", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00037-00009963-00010157": "new magma is enter the magma chambers at", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00038-00010158-00010402": "depth and pushed the existing Magma's", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00039-00010403-00010644": "out", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00040-00010645-00010903": "the best simulation of an explosive", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00041-00010904-00011101": "volcanic eruption is what happens when", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00042-00011102-00011368": "you shake up a can of soda gas is", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00043-00011369-00011548": "dissolved in the soda will migrate out", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00044-00011549-00011752": "of the liquid and up to the top of the", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00045-00011753-00011944": "soda can or bottle where they will", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00046-00011945-00012362": "collect and pressure will build", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00047-00012363-00012651": "when magma is rich in gases pull up in", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00048-00012652-00012786": "chambers in the cross near Earth's", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00049-00012787-00013056": "surface gases will escape and pile up at", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00050-00013057-00013272": "the top pressures will build and", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00051-00013272-00013449": "eventually cracks will form that allow", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00052-00013450-00013641": "that pressure to be released like", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00053-00013641-00013935": "opening the can of shaken soda the gas", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00054-00013936-00014144": "will quickly escape rising upwards", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00055-00014146-00014463": "carrying droplets of soda or lava small", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00056-00014463-00014718": "droplets of lava flash freeze to ash the", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00057-00014719-00015280": "larger pieces become cinders", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00058-00015281-00015578": "a volcano is the land form created", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00059-00015579-00015766": "through the piling up of lava flows and", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00060-00015768-00016006": "ash deposits when volcanism happens in a", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00061-00016007-00016213": "single location over a long period of", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00062-00016215-00016492": "time hundreds of thousands to millions", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00063-00016493-00016805": "of years we will discuss the various", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00064-00016806-00017005": "types of volcanoes and other volcanic", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00065-00017006-00017269": "landforms later in this video tutorial", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00066-00017270-00018683": "pause now let's descend below the", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00067-00018684-00018859": "surface to the place where the Magma's", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00068-00018860-00019117": "first form we will pass through the", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00069-00019118-00019400": "crust riddled with plutons across the", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00070-00019401-00019577": "border between the crust and mantle and", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00071-00019578-00019952": "into the underlying mantle here is where", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00072-00019953-00020314": "the Magma's first form why what is", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00073-00020315-00020581": "happening here to make the rock melt the", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00074-00020582-00020740": "mantle that sits under the crust is very", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00075-00020741-00021009": "hot around a thousand degrees Celsius or", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00076-00021010-00021347": "1832 degrees Fahrenheit which is very", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00077-00021348-00021655": "close to its melting temperature to melt", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00078-00021656-00021917": "it partially we either raise the mantle", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00079-00021918-00022147": "temperature or we find a way to lower", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00080-00022148-00022496": "the melting temperature of the rock when", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00081-00022497-00022708": "pressure is low a rocks melting", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00082-00022709-00022894": "temperature drops and it will melt more", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00083-00022895-00023174": "easily similarly in the presence of", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00084-00023175-00023371": "water a rocks melting temperature also", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00085-00023372-00023680": "drops so now we see that there are three", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00086-00023681-00023989": "ways to melt a hot rock raise its", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00087-00023990-00024292": "temperature to its melting point or drop", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00088-00024293-00024493": "its melting point by dropping its", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00089-00024494-00024977": "pressure or adding water volcanoes or", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00090-00024978-00025174": "volcanic activity present on our surface", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00091-00025175-00025339": "correlate with one of three different", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00092-00025340-00025609": "geologic settings each of which", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00093-00025610-00025822": "correlates as well to a different method", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00094-00025823-00026074": "of melting the mantle a subduction zone", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00095-00026075-00026508": "a divergent plate boundary or a hotspot", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00096-00026509-00026780": "note the audience for this video are", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00097-00026781-00026965": "students of a general geology class who", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00098-00026966-00027089": "have already learned about plate", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00099-00027089-00027293": "tectonics if your knowledge of plate", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00100-00027294-00027473": "tectonics is weak please review the", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00101-00027474-00027670": "video tutorials on plate tectonics", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00102-00027671-00028031": "before continuing subduction zone", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00103-00028032-00028195": "Magma's are produced by water rich", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00104-00028196-00028462": "oceanic crust sinking into the mantle as", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00105-00028463-00028618": "the descending", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00106-00028619-00028832": "oceanic crust moves into areas of higher", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00107-00028833-00029062": "and higher pressure it is squeezed and", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00108-00029063-00029236": "the water that was soaked up by the", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00109-00029237-00029504": "seafloor rocks is released rising", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00110-00029505-00029701": "upwards into the wedge of mantle rock", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00111-00029702-00029914": "trapped between the subducting plate and", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00112-00029915-00030286": "the overriding plate that water reduces", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00113-00030287-00030476": "the melting temperature of the rocks and", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00114-00030477-00030799": "the Bantle will partially melt producing", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00115-00030800-00030980": "Magma's that rise to the surface and", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00116-00030981-00031270": "form volcanoes most of the world's", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00117-00031271-00031460": "examples of subduction zone volcanoes", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00118-00031461-00031642": "are found in the Ring of Fire around the", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00119-00031643-00031739": "Pacific Ocean", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00120-00031739-00031987": "these include the Cascade Mountains in", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00121-00031988-00032198": "the northwestern United States the", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00122-00032199-00032467": "Aleutian Islands of Alaska the Kamchatka", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00123-00032468-00032732": "Peninsula in Russia Japan the", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00124-00032733-00033033": "Philippines Guam in the Marianas Islands", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00125-00033034-00033380": "Indonesia Papua New Guinea the Solomon", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00126-00033381-00033701": "Islands Vanuatu Tonga New Zealand's", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00127-00033702-00033920": "North Island the Andes Mountains of", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00128-00033921-00034130": "South America and the volcanoes of", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00129-00034131-00034314": "Central America and Mexico", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00130-00034315-00034570": "we also see some subduction zone", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00131-00034571-00034846": "volcanoes in Italy Greece and the", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00132-00034847-00035212": "Caribbean divergent plate boundary", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00133-00035213-00035401": "volcanism is produced by the thinning of", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00134-00035402-00035579": "the lithospheric plates as they are", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00135-00035580-00035893": "stretched apart the subsequent reduction", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00136-00035894-00036043": "in pressure in the underlying mantle", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00137-00036044-00036238": "reduces the melting temperature of the", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00138-00036239-00036538": "rocks Magma's form and rise the surface", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00139-00036539-00036832": "to produce organism because of coincide", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00140-00036833-00037055": "and spreading lavas rarely pilot fast", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00141-00037056-00037276": "enough to produce volcanoes or rise", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00142-00037277-00037468": "above sea level instead they simply", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00143-00037469-00037685": "produce more oceanic crust and spread", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00144-00037686-00038008": "and make bigger oceans thus divergent", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00145-00038009-00038155": "plate boundary volcanism is found", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00146-00038156-00038326": "throughout the world's oceans on the", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00147-00038327-00038512": "mid-ocean ridges that mark the spreading", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00148-00038513-00038792": "centers occasionally we see divergent", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00149-00038793-00038905": "plate boundaries that are still", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00150-00038906-00039073": "splitting apart continent and haven't", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00151-00039074-00039298": "yet developed low-lying ocean basins and", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00152-00039299-00039530": "examples in the East African Rift Valley", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00153-00039531-00039820": "in such cases the rate of spreading is", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00154-00039821-00040039": "so slow that lavas can pile up in a", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00155-00040040-00040246": "single location and we can see volcanoes", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00156-00040247-00040507": "forming above the surface such as the", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00157-00040508-00040976": "famous Mount Kilimanjaro the third", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00158-00040977-00041186": "geologic setting for volcanism is known", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00159-00041187-00041468": "as a hotspot or mantle plume in such", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00160-00041469-00041638": "settings hot plumes of mantle material", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00161-00041639-00041867": "rise from as deep as the core mantle", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00162-00041868-00041954": "boundary to the", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00163-00041955-00042257": "surface as this heat partially melts the", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00164-00042258-00042467": "mantle the material Rises upwards", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00165-00042468-00042710": "producing more melts and accumulating in", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00166-00042711-00042947": "a large mushroom shaped head that pools", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00167-00042948-00043157": "and pushes up under the plates and the", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00168-00043158-00043469": "embedded crust eventually these heads", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00169-00043470-00043688": "produce a series of parallel cracks or", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00170-00043689-00043871": "fissures and over a million years or", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00171-00043872-00044048": "more that molten material in the head", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00172-00044049-00044216": "will pour out on our surface in", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00173-00044217-00044471": "large-scale eruptions that flood the", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00174-00044472-00044780": "landscape these eruptions produce what", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00175-00044781-00045095": "we call flood basalts they mark the", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00176-00045096-00045266": "initial breakthrough of a hot spot and", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00177-00045267-00045497": "the layers of basalt flows that result", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00178-00045498-00045662": "can be hundreds of meters thick and", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00179-00045663-00045848": "cover areas as large as three hundred", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00180-00045849-00046156": "and forty thousand square kilometers", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00181-00046157-00046504": "once the hot spots initial eruption ends", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00182-00046505-00046754": "volcanism will continue in a much more", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00183-00046755-00047015": "localized area until the root fully", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00184-00047016-00047351": "disappears the main hot spot root can", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00185-00047352-00047569": "last a hundred million years or more", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00186-00047570-00047792": "producing a chain of volcanoes on the", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00187-00047793-00047984": "surface that are carried away by plate", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00188-00047985-00048344": "motion go extinct and erode away while", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00189-00048345-00048521": "new volcanoes form on the plate that", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00190-00048522-00048806": "sits over the active hotspot in other", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00191-00048807-00049040": "words the hotspot stays relatively fixed", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00192-00049041-00049297": "while the plate moves over it", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00193-00049298-00049592": "each volcanic system along the chain", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00194-00049593-00049853": "accumulated its lavas over about a", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00195-00049854-00050141": "million years a great example of a", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00196-00050142-00050336": "hotspot island chain is the Hawaiian", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00197-00050337-00050555": "island Emperor seamount chain in the", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00198-00050556-00051052": "center of the Pacific Ocean", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00199-00051053-00051337": "in both subduction zone and divergent", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00200-00051338-00051535": "plate boundary volcanism magma supply is", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00201-00051536-00051844": "low in episodic so Magma's can sit for a", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00202-00051845-00052083": "while in magma chambers in these", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00203-00052084-00052252": "chambers the magnets can chemically", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00204-00052253-00052498": "evolve from their original composition", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00205-00052499-00052749": "which we refer to as primitive or mafic", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00206-00052750-00053016": "through an intermediate composition and", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00207-00053017-00053353": "then to felsic composition Magma's for a", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00208-00053354-00053512": "more thorough explanation of what's", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00209-00053513-00053686": "happening in the magma chamber to cause", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00210-00053687-00053911": "this chemical evolution refer to the", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00211-00053912-00054094": "video tutorials on igneous rock", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00212-00054095-00054373": "formation for purposes of this video", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00213-00054374-00054579": "tutorial we need know only that the more", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00214-00054580-00054808": "primitive mafic magma Tsar characterized", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00215-00054809-00055155": "by low water gas content low silica", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00216-00055157-00055519": "content and low viscosity upon eruption", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00217-00055520-00055720": "these lavas flow quickly and easily and", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00218-00055721-00056158": "easily allow gases to escape evolved", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00219-00056159-00056362": "thick Magma's are characterized by high", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00220-00056363-00056644": "water gas content high silica content", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00221-00056645-00056983": "and high viscosity when erupted these", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00222-00056984-00057229": "lavas are sticky and produced thick slow", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00223-00057229-00057466": "flows often plugging up the vents and", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00224-00057466-00057811": "trapping gases intermediate magma sit", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00225-00057812-00058177": "between the two compositionally", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00226-00058178-00058435": "for felsic magma is with high gas", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00227-00058436-00058615": "content trapped in a highly viscous", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00228-00058616-00058819": "magma pressures can build and the", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00229-00058820-00059014": "consequent eruptions can be powerful and", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00230-00059015-00059278": "destructive the most explosive and", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00231-00059279-00059419": "dangerous eruptions in the world", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00232-00059420-00059764": "happened with felsic magma in general", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00233-00059765-00059967": "the more time magma spend in the crust", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00234-00059969-00060232": "the more likely they will evolve from", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00235-00060233-00060496": "mafic to intermediate mm and thus be", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00236-00060497-00060954": "associated with explosive eruptions", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00237-00060954-00061224": "when Magma's move quickly through thin", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00238-00061225-00061407": "ocean cross they are more likely to", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00239-00061408-00061789": "remain mafic in composition", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00240-00061790-00062047": "when they rise slowly through thick", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00241-00062048-00062205": "continental crust they are more likely", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00242-00062207-00062430": "to evolve to intermediate or felsic", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00243-00062432-00062751": "compositions", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00244-00062752-00063000": "therefore divergent plate boundary and", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00245-00063001-00063198": "subduction zone volcanism that occurs", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00246-00063199-00063375": "through continental crust can produce", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00247-00063376-00063585": "some of the most explosive eruptions on", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00248-00063586-00064089": "the planet", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00249-00064090-00064350": "hot spot volcanoes have magma supplies", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00250-00064351-00064560": "about ten times larger than divergent", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00251-00064561-00064707": "plate boundary or subduction zone", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00252-00064708-00064904": "volcanoes and thus produce some of the", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00253-00064905-00065154": "largest volcanic landforms on the planet", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00254-00065154-00065405": "that means the initial flood basalt", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00255-00065407-00065619": "eruptions are about 100 times larger", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00256-00065620-00065829": "than typical divergent plate boundary or", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00257-00065830-00066186": "subduction zone volcanoes", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00258-00066187-00067559": "pause now volcanism is accompanied by", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00259-00067560-00067732": "the eruption of large amounts of gas", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00260-00067733-00068044": "primarily carbon dioxide sulfur dioxide", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00261-00068045-00068396": "and water the sulfur dioxide gas can", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00262-00068397-00068557": "combine with water droplets in the air", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00263-00068558-00068773": "to produce aerosol sulfuric acid", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00264-00068774-00068968": "droplets that block incoming solar", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00265-00068969-00069191": "radiation and if present in high enough", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00266-00069192-00069373": "quantities can cool the earth surface", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00267-00069374-00069701": "substantially", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00268-00069702-00069962": "since flood basalt eruptions are so", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00269-00069963-00070163": "voluminous and can continue over a", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00270-00070164-00070426": "million years or more they can produce a", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00271-00070427-00070613": "lot of this gas and have a major impact", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00272-00070614-00070910": "on climate these images show the", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00273-00070911-00071066": "correlation between flood basalt", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00274-00071067-00071249": "eruptions from the initiation of a hot", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00275-00071250-00071441": "spot and major mass extinctions", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00276-00071442-00071750": "throughout Earth's history much research", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00277-00071751-00071960": "is underway to explore these connections", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00278-00071961-00072356": "even further when hot spot volcanoes", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00279-00072357-00072542": "erupt through oceanic or continental", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00280-00072543-00072815": "crust because the magma supply is so", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00281-00072816-00073051": "large and the transit to the surface so", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00282-00073052-00073292": "quick they produce mostly low viscosity", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00283-00073293-00073663": "mafic lavas", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00284-00073664-00073979": "however where magma supply is lower such", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00285-00073980-00074228": "as on the edges of the plume and they", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00286-00074229-00074456": "erupt through thicker crust they can", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00287-00074457-00074725": "evolve to produce more felsic magma", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00288-00074726-00075005": "also if the magma supply is great enough", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00289-00075006-00075194": "and the chamber underground large enough", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00290-00075195-00075407": "the heat from the magma can melt the", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00291-00075408-00075704": "surrounding crust this melted crustal", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00292-00075705-00075919": "material is felsic in composition in", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00293-00075920-00076232": "such cases we can see eruptions of mafic", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00294-00076233-00076394": "material from the center of the magma", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00295-00076395-00076604": "chamber and felsic material from the", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00296-00076605-00076955": "edges of the chamber", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00297-00076956-00077207": "in the former eruptions are fast-moving", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00298-00077208-00077438": "lava flows spreading quickly and far", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00299-00077439-00077712": "from the vents", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00300-00077713-00077940": "in the latter there can be large amounts", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00301-00077941-00078150": "of gas and pressure and highly explosive", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00302-00078151-00078624": "large volume ash eruptions in a few", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00303-00078625-00078873": "oceanic locations such as Iceland and", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00304-00078874-00079086": "the asuras hotspots coincide with", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00305-00079087-00079335": "divergent plate boundaries in these", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00306-00079336-00079548": "cases because the magma supply is now 10", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00307-00079549-00079710": "times larger than the rest of the", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00308-00079711-00079953": "spreading centers north and south lavas", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00309-00079954-00080181": "can pile up above sea level faster than", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00310-00080182-00080472": "spreading can separate them thus we get", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00311-00080473-00080679": "large islands forming atop the spreading", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00312-00080680-00080910": "Center some of which such as Iceland", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00313-00080911-00081093": "continually widen as seafloor spreading", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00314-00081094-00081471": "continues", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00315-00081472-00081630": "pause now", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00316-00081631-00082678": "[Music]", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00317-00082679-00082943": "whatdo erupting volcanoes look like", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00318-00082944-00083171": "during and after eruptions", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00319-00083172-00083405": "what kind of hazards are associated with", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00320-00083406-00083690": "them are all volcanoes equally hazardous", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00321-00083691-00083975": "as already mentioned the primary", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00322-00083976-00084194": "products erupted from volcanoes are lava", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00323-00084195-00084482": "flows tephra and gas let's look at each", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00324-00084483-00084650": "more closely and the hazards and", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00325-00084651-00084956": "features associated with them lava flows", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00326-00084957-00085127": "vary considerably in their behavior", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00327-00085128-00085394": "depending on their composition thicker", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00328-00085395-00085634": "flows mean more viscous evolved lavas", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00329-00085635-00085895": "they likely didn't travel far from the", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00330-00085896-00086129": "vent thinner flows were less viscous", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00331-00086130-00086348": "more primitive lavas that likely did", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00332-00086349-00086492": "travel far from the vent", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00333-00086493-00086792": "if these now solid lava flows contain", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00334-00086793-00087068": "vesicles throughout holes in the rock", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00335-00087069-00087338": "like Swiss cheese it means that gases", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00336-00087339-00087536": "were freely escaping from the lava as it", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00337-00087537-00087923": "flowed and cooled around them", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00338-00087924-00088144": "primitive mafic lava flows can be", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00339-00088145-00088480": "divided into two types pahoehoe and ah", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00340-00088481-00088750": "lavas which we can recognize from their", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00341-00088751-00089072": "thickness and surface features pahoehoe", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00342-00089073-00089338": "lavas have a smooth glassy ropey texture", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00343-00089339-00089524": "on the top and are the thinnest of the", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00344-00089525-00089759": "two think of what the top of brownies", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00345-00089760-00090061": "look like after cooked ah ah lavas are", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00346-00090062-00090301": "thicker with a rubbery rough but also", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00347-00090302-00090647": "glassy surface ah are slightly higher", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00348-00090648-00090943": "viscosity than pahoehoe probably because", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00349-00090944-00091093": "of a slightly higher silica content", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00350-00091094-00091387": "and/or cooler temperatures the more", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00351-00091388-00091606": "evolved intermediate or felsic lava ZAR", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00352-00091607-00092038": "even thicker if vesicles are present at", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00353-00092039-00092222": "all they will likely be stretched as the", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00354-00092223-00092473": "lava flows like what you see when taffy", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00355-00092474-00092899": "is forming the most evolved felsic lava", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00356-00092900-00093116": "ZAR so sticky viscous that they don't", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00357-00093117-00093325": "move far from the vent and create domes", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00358-00093326-00093665": "or plugs atop their vents the atoms", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00359-00093666-00093874": "within these lavas can't migrate quickly", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00360-00093875-00094091": "or easily enough to form crystals during", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00361-00094092-00094334": "solidification so these domes or plugs", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00362-00094335-00094675": "can end up 100 percent glass known as", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00363-00094676-00095080": "obsidian some lava flows display a", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00364-00095081-00095240": "cooling feature known as columnar", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00365-00095241-00095461": "jointing which results when lava flows", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00366-00095462-00095668": "are cooled a bit slower than normal from", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00367-00095669-00095817": "their surface and their base", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00368-00095818-00096151": "simultaneously while cooling the lava", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00369-00096152-00096403": "shrinks forming cracks that propagate", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00370-00096404-00096691": "much the same way as mud cracks form the", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00371-00096692-00096898": "shrinking cracks produced geometrically", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00372-00096899-00097253": "shaped often hexagonal columns columnar", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00373-00097254-00097429": "jointing occurs mostly in primitive", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00374-00097430-00097610": "lavas that cool very close to the", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00375-00097611-00097855": "surface but are insulated somehow by", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00376-00097856-00098029": "their surrounding so they cool little", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00377-00098030-00098281": "more slowly than normal these cooling", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00378-00098282-00098506": "cracks can also form within welded ash", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00379-00098507-00098826": "deposits that collect within a valley", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00380-00098827-00099134": "lava flows are rarely hazardous to human", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00381-00099135-00099410": "life even the fastest primitive lavas", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00382-00099411-00099596": "move at speeds of four kilometres an", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00383-00099597-00099801": "hour and can be easily walked away from", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00384-00099802-00100087": "but they can and do destroy human", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00385-00100088-00100273": "infrastructure that can't be moved", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00386-00100274-00100573": "such as buildings roads and signs low", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00387-00100574-00100784": "viscosity primitive lava flows can", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00388-00100785-00100975": "travel tens of kilometers from the vent", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00389-00100976-00101176": "people who live on the flanks of", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00390-00101177-00101294": "volcanoes with AK", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00391-00101295-00101495": "lava flows must always be prepared to", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00392-00101496-00101663": "have eruptions in their backyard and", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00393-00101664-00101906": "potentially cover their property a major", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00394-00101907-00102044": "problem for people who live on the", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00395-00102045-00102229": "active Big Island of Hawaii", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00396-00102230-00102497": "this map shows in red the locations of", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00397-00102498-00102776": "lava flows over the past 150 years and", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00398-00102777-00103018": "shows the risk associated with continued", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00399-00103019-00103243": "eruption of the Mount Aloha and Kilauea", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00400-00103244-00103459": "volcanoes and even the slightly less", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00401-00103460-00103691": "active but still hazardous koala live", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00402-00103692-00104014": "volcano to the north", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00403-00104015-00104232": "the volcanic product and hazard that", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00404-00104233-00104457": "travels farthest from the vent is ash", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00405-00104458-00104689": "ejected from the vent of a volcano in an", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00406-00104690-00104910": "explosive eruption typically associated", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00407-00104911-00105135": "with more evolved intermediate or felsic", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00408-00105136-00105367": "composition lavas because they have more", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00409-00105368-00105667": "gas ash can travel up into the", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00410-00105668-00105946": "atmosphere many kilometers if it reaches", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00411-00105947-00106141": "above the troposphere it will be picked", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00412-00106142-00106318": "up by the jet stream and carried around", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00413-00106319-00106624": "the globe within the troposphere itself", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00414-00106625-00106846": "the zone of weather it will be picked up", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00415-00106847-00107053": "by prevailing winds and carried hundreds", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00416-00107054-00107368": "to thousands of kilometres away the", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00417-00107369-00107533": "amount of ash that collects on the", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00418-00107533-00107746": "surface after an eruption will depend on", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00419-00107747-00107899": "the size of the eruption and the", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00420-00107900-00108159": "distance from the vent closest to the", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00421-00108160-00108325": "vent the erupted material can also", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00422-00108326-00108631": "include large pieces of tephra which we", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00423-00108632-00108829": "already have called cinders but can also", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00424-00108830-00109141": "be known as volcanic bombs for any", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00425-00109142-00109303": "person present near the vent during", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00426-00109304-00109498": "eruption these volcanic bombs can be", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00427-00109499-00109809": "deadly if hit by them building roofs can", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00428-00109810-00109983": "collapse under the weight of ash or", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00429-00109984-00110208": "cinders and other hazards associated", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00430-00110209-00110454": "with the ash are asphyxiation if thick", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00431-00110455-00110671": "enough clogged machinery including", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00432-00110672-00110885": "airplanes that fly through ash clouds", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00433-00110886-00111151": "lost crops and breathing problems", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00434-00111152-00111486": "increased for asthmatics if the ash", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00435-00111488-00111759": "falls on glacial ice and melts it or", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00436-00111760-00111958": "gets picked up by rains it can migrate", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00437-00111958-00112165": "down into streams and rivers and lakes", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00438-00112166-00112399": "and produce fast-moving dangerous mud", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00439-00112400-00112663": "flows or lahars that can travel hundreds", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00440-00112664-00112819": "of kilometers from the eruption site", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00441-00112820-00113071": "taking out bridges structures and towns", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00442-00113072-00113334": "anywhere in its path the safest place to", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00443-00113335-00113578": "be if a lahar is in progress is along", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00444-00113579-00113786": "ridge lines above the river valleys", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00445-00113788-00114049": "there are many towns near the base of", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00446-00114050-00114229": "volcanoes that are built on old lahars", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00447-00114230-00114427": "and thus are susceptible to future", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00448-00114428-00114708": "inundation city planners in these zones", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00449-00114709-00114901": "need to be aware of the past history of", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00450-00114902-00115114": "eruption of volcano on which they live", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00451-00115115-00115438": "for example Armero is a town in Colombia", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00452-00115439-00115666": "that has been rebuilt numerous times in", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00453-00115667-00115858": "the same place after destructive lahars", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00454-00115858-00116158": "have destroyed the town in the past the", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00455-00116158-00116422": "last lahar in 1985 killed more than", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00456-00116423-00116808": "20,000 of the town's 29,000 inhabitants", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00457-00116808-00117036": "ultimately these towns will be safer", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00458-00117038-00117373": "only if moved to higher ridge lines", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00459-00117374-00117502": "if the amount of ash is voluminous", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00460-00117503-00117700": "enough and ejected high enough the", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00461-00117701-00117879": "column of ash can collapse under its", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00462-00117880-00118083": "weight and surge down the volcano's", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00463-00118084-00118327": "flanks and catastrophic flows of ash and", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00464-00118328-00118708": "debris these pyroclastic flows can be", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00465-00118708-00118948": "buoyed up on a layer of gas that reduces", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00466-00118949-00119113": "their friction and allows them to move", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00467-00119114-00119464": "up to 200 km/h and travel tens of", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00468-00119465-00119658": "kilometers from the vent even up and", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00469-00119659-00119914": "over ridges they can in train", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00470-00119915-00120108": "surrounding rocks as well as larger", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00471-00120109-00120445": "blobs of lava this hazard kills the most", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00472-00120446-00120676": "volcanologists people who like to stay", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00473-00120677-00120928": "close to erupting volcanoes if caught in", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00474-00120929-00121161": "a pyroclastic flow there is no chance of", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00475-00121163-00121566": "survival", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00476-00121567-00121719": "the volcanic hazard that is most", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00477-00121720-00121968": "stealthy and silent is a cloud of carbon", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00478-00121969-00122193": "dioxide gas that forms above a crack or", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00479-00122194-00122478": "vent and represents a place where gases", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00480-00122479-00122658": "are seeping out of the underlying magma", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00481-00122658-00122946": "chamber because carbon dioxide gas is", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00482-00122947-00123138": "more dense than the surrounding oxygen", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00483-00123139-00123372": "and nitrogen rich air clouds of carbon", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00484-00123373-00123567": "dioxide gas will collect on the surface", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00485-00123568-00123779": "and not necessarily mix with the air", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00486-00123780-00124080": "these clouds are invisible and odorless", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00487-00124081-00124334": "and will roll down hills and settled", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00488-00124335-00124530": "into the bottoms of valleys potentially", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00489-00124531-00124707": "migrating tens of kilometers from the", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00490-00124708-00124992": "vent living organisms trapped within", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00491-00124993-00125307": "these clouds will die of asphyxiation in", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00492-00125308-00125523": "the Long Valley caldera area of", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00493-00125524-00125751": "California carbon dioxide gas clouds", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00494-00125752-00125931": "have killed the roots of trees in", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00495-00125932-00126144": "portions of the National Forest in", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00496-00126145-00126383": "Africa these gas clouds have descended", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00497-00126384-00126567": "on villages throughout historical times", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00498-00126568-00126777": "and suffocated villagers in their sleep", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00499-00126778-00127211": "or during their daily routines another", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00500-00127213-00127413": "hazard associated with volcanic gases", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00501-00127414-00127638": "comes from the sulfur dioxide gas that", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00502-00127639-00127752": "combines with water in the atmosphere", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00503-00127753-00128133": "and produces acid rain if these droplets", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00504-00128133-00128316": "reach high into the atmosphere they can", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00505-00128317-00128510": "reflect incoming solar radiation and", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00506-00128511-00128822": "lead to global cooling", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00507-00128823-00128990": "at the surface as they fall to earth", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00508-00128991-00129218": "they can lead to increased decay of", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00509-00129219-00129464": "structures and fabrics contaminate water", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00510-00129465-00129731": "and lead to a temporary lull in growth", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00511-00129732-00131369": "of vegetation pause now lava flows and", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00512-00131370-00131674": "ash or pyroclastic flows or lahars if", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00513-00131675-00131900": "accumulated in the same location on the", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00514-00131901-00132077": "surface over hundreds of thousands", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00515-00132078-00132364": "millions of years will produce volcanoes", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00516-00132365-00132635": "all volcanoes on earth surface can be", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00517-00132636-00132821": "classified as either shield or", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00518-00132822-00133145": "stratovolcanoes shield volcanoes are", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00519-00133146-00133366": "built almost exclusively of primitive", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00520-00133367-00133607": "mafic low viscosity lava flows that", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00521-00133608-00133895": "travel large distance and collect over a", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00522-00133896-00134144": "million years to create a tall broad", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00523-00134145-00134456": "volcano with gentle slopes shield", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00524-00134457-00134603": "volcanoes can be some of the tallest", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00525-00134604-00134957": "edifices on Earth's surface the Hawaiian", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00526-00134958-00135311": "shield volcano mount Aloha is 9,000 170", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00527-00135312-00135640": "metres or 30,000 85 feet when measured", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00528-00135641-00135938": "from its base on the sea floor because", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00529-00135939-00136157": "of their gentle slopes shield volcanoes", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00530-00136158-00136354": "aren't as noticeable in the landscape as", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00531-00136355-00136565": "the mostly shorter but much steeper", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00532-00136566-00136883": "stratovolcanoes stratovolcanoes are", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00533-00136884-00137099": "built up of alternating ash deposits", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00534-00137100-00137311": "lahars pyroclastic flows and", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00535-00137312-00137549": "intermediate or fasiq lava flows that", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00536-00137550-00137822": "don't flow far from the vent material", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00537-00137823-00138016": "accumulates more thickly at the vent", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00538-00138017-00138314": "producing steep slopes a tall", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00539-00138315-00138461": "stratovolcanoes such as Mount", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00540-00138462-00138644": "Kilimanjaro has a height from its", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00541-00138645-00138943": "surrounding base of 4900 metres or", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00542-00138944-00139445": "16,000 100 feet volcanic landforms also", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00543-00139446-00139877": "include plugs or domes and cones plugs", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00544-00139878-00140075": "or domes are highly viscous felsic lava", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00545-00140076-00140273": "z' that rise up through the crust and", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00546-00140274-00140423": "because they don't flow far away from", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00547-00140424-00140684": "the vent act as a plug and trap the rest", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00548-00140685-00140875": "of the magma under the surface", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00549-00140876-00141173": "many of these domes are so viscous they", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00550-00141174-00141485": "are made exclusively of obsidian 100%", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00551-00141486-00141800": "glass domes or plugs are usually", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00552-00141801-00142034": "indicators of high volcanic danger as", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00553-00142035-00142214": "pressure can build quite high", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00554-00142215-00142481": "them Mount st. Helens has a dome inside", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00555-00142482-00142736": "its crater and periodically as pressures", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00556-00142737-00142985": "build it cracks and releases small ash", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00557-00142986-00143357": "and gas eruptions", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00558-00143358-00143661": "Kohn's form through a single small", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00559-00143662-00143865": "eruption on the flanks of shield or", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00560-00143866-00144096": "stratovolcanoes accompanied by enough", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00561-00144097-00144345": "gas that they eject their lavas astera", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00562-00144346-00144681": "in fountains what remains is a pile of", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00563-00144682-00145002": "cooling cinders based on the flow rates", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00564-00145003-00145182": "of these fountains they can be referred", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00565-00145183-00145500": "to as spatter cones slopping eruptions", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00566-00145501-00145821": "or cinder cones more consistent", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00567-00145822-00145977": "ejections that fly through the air and", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00568-00145978-00146223": "accumulate as perfectly shaped cones of", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00569-00146224-00146532": "unconsolidated cinder", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00570-00146533-00146779": "sometimes magma Thunder volcanoes don't", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00571-00146780-00147040": "erupt they remain in cracks or chambers", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00572-00147041-00147292": "underground and cool and solidify slowly", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00573-00147293-00147481": "producing rock formations known as", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00574-00147482-00147730": "plutons and discussed further in the", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00575-00147731-00148000": "plutons video if you could dig under the", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00576-00148001-00148180": "volcanic edifices we see on the surface", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00577-00148181-00148465": "you will find numerous plutons injected", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00578-00148466-00148759": "into the crest below", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00579-00148760-00149033": "next time you have the good fortune to", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00580-00149034-00149294": "hike or explore around a volcano", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00581-00149295-00149537": "look for the evidence of its past", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00582-00149538-00149822": "eruption Styles see if you find", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00583-00149823-00150113": "lahars or pyroclastic flows high", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00584-00150114-00150328": "viscosity or low viscosity lava flows", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00585-00150329-00150538": "and use this information to determine", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00586-00150539-00150829": "the hazard level of the volcano city", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00587-00150830-00151034": "planners should already have hazard maps", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00588-00151035-00151226": "for all of the volcanoes that could", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00589-00151227-00151487": "affect their city review these maps and", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00590-00151488-00151685": "be sure that if you buy property you buy", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00591-00151686-00151874": "it in a place that minimizes your", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00592-00151875-00152305": "exposure to volcanic hazards pause now", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00593-00152306-00154032": "[Music]", "9kH4VAjFTfy-00594-00154033-00154239": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "9kRRw9vFELo", "text": {"9kRRw9vFELo-00000-00000215-00000615": "it's one", "9kRRw9vFELo-00001-00000616-00001166": "what what", "9kRRw9vFELo-00002-00001167-00001511": "first of all it smells good", "9kRRw9vFELo-00003-00001512-00001751": "what what does it smell like like", "9kRRw9vFELo-00004-00001752-00001847": "pottery", "9kRRw9vFELo-00005-00001848-00002326": "fruity coffee potpourri", "9kRRw9vFELo-00006-00002327-00002558": "like it smells good so i want to tell", "9kRRw9vFELo-00007-00002559-00002702": "you about the new product from vitamix", "9kRRw9vFELo-00008-00002703-00002879": "it's called the food cycler", "9kRRw9vFELo-00009-00002880-00003158": "the fc 50 vitamix food cycler here's why", "9kRRw9vFELo-00010-00003159-00003247": "you're going to love it", "9kRRw9vFELo-00011-00003247-00003463": "well here's why we love it you take", "9kRRw9vFELo-00012-00003464-00003551": "fruit scraps", "9kRRw9vFELo-00013-00003552-00003822": "you put it in it heats them up and", "9kRRw9vFELo-00014-00003823-00003927": "grinds them up", "9kRRw9vFELo-00015-00003928-00004103": "and then cools them down and dehydrates", "9kRRw9vFELo-00016-00004104-00004495": "them and turns it into compost", "9kRRw9vFELo-00017-00004496-00004751": "so instead of putting your compost in a", "9kRRw9vFELo-00018-00004752-00004854": "bin", "9kRRw9vFELo-00019-00004855-00005102": "and waiting two to five months you put", "9kRRw9vFELo-00020-00005103-00005231": "everything in this little", "9kRRw9vFELo-00021-00005232-00005470": "bucket close the lid press the button", "9kRRw9vFELo-00022-00005471-00005551": "and in", "9kRRw9vFELo-00023-00005552-00005815": "two to five hours you get this beautiful", "9kRRw9vFELo-00024-00005816-00005895": "compost", "9kRRw9vFELo-00025-00005896-00006159": "and i'm going back to psych 101 here the", "9kRRw9vFELo-00026-00006160-00006367": "food cycler gets you this variable", "9kRRw9vFELo-00027-00006368-00006639": "interval reinforcement and so it's like", "9kRRw9vFELo-00028-00006640-00006759": "a slot machine", "9kRRw9vFELo-00029-00006759-00007103": "you get hooked on on the results of", "9kRRw9vFELo-00030-00007104-00007303": "of what you put in the food cycler and", "9kRRw9vFELo-00031-00007304-00007423": "so every night", "9kRRw9vFELo-00032-00007423-00007767": "we we empty our food scrap bucket into", "9kRRw9vFELo-00033-00007768-00007903": "the food cycler", "9kRRw9vFELo-00034-00007904-00008103": "turn around press the button actually", "9kRRw9vFELo-00035-00008104-00008263": "our our little guy our toddler that's", "9kRRw9vFELo-00036-00008264-00008414": "kind of his thing he loves to do it he", "9kRRw9vFELo-00037-00008415-00008535": "looks forward to doing that's the last", "9kRRw9vFELo-00038-00008536-00008623": "thing he", "9kRRw9vFELo-00039-00008624-00008942": "does on his way up to to go to sleep", "9kRRw9vFELo-00040-00008943-00009103": "and then you wake up in the morning and", "9kRRw9vFELo-00041-00009104-00009246": "you open it up", "9kRRw9vFELo-00042-00009247-00009463": "and it's like what did we get today and", "9kRRw9vFELo-00043-00009464-00009719": "when you put the cap on the night before", "9kRRw9vFELo-00044-00009720-00009910": "it's almost like when you're starting a", "9kRRw9vFELo-00045-00009911-00010127": "uh to make a juice or", "9kRRw9vFELo-00046-00010128-00010303": "some sort of blend and you're like oh", "9kRRw9vFELo-00047-00010304-00010478": "this is a good one it's this one's got", "9kRRw9vFELo-00048-00010479-00010678": "celery in it this one's got a couple", "9kRRw9vFELo-00049-00010679-00010742": "onions", "9kRRw9vFELo-00050-00010743-00010935": "oh a little bit of orange peel some", "9kRRw9vFELo-00051-00010936-00011174": "coffee grinds this is gonna be a nice uh", "9kRRw9vFELo-00052-00011175-00011367": "nice batch of food cycle in the morning", "9kRRw9vFELo-00053-00011368-00011567": "it it's it's like it's", "9kRRw9vFELo-00054-00011568-00011783": "it's really really fun the green living", "9kRRw9vFELo-00055-00011784-00011895": "benefits are obvious", "9kRRw9vFELo-00056-00011896-00012014": "you don't have someone taking away your", "9kRRw9vFELo-00057-00012015-00012199": "food scraps which are are", "9kRRw9vFELo-00058-00012200-00012527": "water dense putting them into a garbage", "9kRRw9vFELo-00059-00012528-00012567": "truck", "9kRRw9vFELo-00060-00012568-00012742": "that's powered by diesel fuel taking it", "9kRRw9vFELo-00061-00012743-00012927": "to a facility breaking it down grant", "9kRRw9vFELo-00062-00012928-00013086": "it's food for your garden it's actually", "9kRRw9vFELo-00063-00013087-00013303": "fun to share the love we've brought to", "9kRRw9vFELo-00064-00013304-00013486": "friends house the friends garden is like", "9kRRw9vFELo-00065-00013487-00013671": "a special gift here's some", "9kRRw9vFELo-00066-00013672-00013886": "fresh delicious compost for your garden", "9kRRw9vFELo-00067-00013887-00013975": "and it's really", "9kRRw9vFELo-00068-00013976-00014151": "so easy to use once you get it set up", "9kRRw9vFELo-00069-00014152-00014319": "there's a few pieces but you put", "9kRRw9vFELo-00070-00014319-00014383": "everything in", "9kRRw9vFELo-00071-00014384-00014535": "and you put the top on you press the", "9kRRw9vFELo-00072-00014536-00014703": "button and that's it", "9kRRw9vFELo-00073-00014704-00014871": "and you can't screw it up you know you", "9kRRw9vFELo-00074-00014872-00014999": "compare that with other vitamix products", "9kRRw9vFELo-00075-00015000-00015086": "where it's like well", "9kRRw9vFELo-00076-00015087-00015247": "you got to be really mindful of the", "9kRRw9vFELo-00077-00015247-00015455": "ratio of the stuff that you put in there", "9kRRw9vFELo-00078-00015456-00015647": "loading order maybe you have to use a", "9kRRw9vFELo-00079-00015647-00015807": "tamper no you know as long as you don't", "9kRRw9vFELo-00080-00015808-00016111": "overfill it you're good and for what it", "9kRRw9vFELo-00081-00016112-00016158": "does", "9kRRw9vFELo-00082-00016159-00016407": "it's pretty quiet i compare everything", "9kRRw9vFELo-00083-00016408-00016599": "to blenders but the blenders are loud i", "9kRRw9vFELo-00084-00016600-00016735": "mean they're spinning really fast things", "9kRRw9vFELo-00085-00016736-00016894": "are hitting all over the place", "9kRRw9vFELo-00086-00016895-00017094": "this thing is closer to like a", "9kRRw9vFELo-00087-00017095-00017599": "dishwasher", "9kRRw9vFELo-00088-00017600-00017767": "you know it's running there's kind of", "9kRRw9vFELo-00089-00017768-00018255": "like a low hum", "9kRRw9vFELo-00090-00018256-00018750": "and an occasional kind of thunk", "9kRRw9vFELo-00091-00018751-00019079": "it it will not disturb a sleeping baby", "9kRRw9vFELo-00092-00019080-00019191": "or a sleep", "9kRRw9vFELo-00093-00019192-00019343": "and it's super easy to clean you can", "9kRRw9vFELo-00094-00019344-00019511": "take the bin and put it in the", "9kRRw9vFELo-00095-00019512-00019607": "dishwasher", "9kRRw9vFELo-00096-00019608-00019830": "for a thing that doesn't have any", "9kRRw9vFELo-00097-00019831-00019927": "comparable", "9kRRw9vFELo-00098-00019928-00020150": "it's not like a blender where it's like", "9kRRw9vFELo-00099-00020151-00020350": "okay there's other blenders out there", "9kRRw9vFELo-00100-00020351-00020486": "you know what they do and the things", "9kRRw9vFELo-00101-00020487-00020703": "they can do for you and you know", "9kRRw9vFELo-00102-00020704-00020919": "the the experience you get from them and", "9kRRw9vFELo-00103-00020920-00021078": "the value they can bring to your life", "9kRRw9vFELo-00104-00021079-00021391": "this thing is a new thing it's a it's a", "9kRRw9vFELo-00105-00021392-00021703": "gadget it's a tech thing but", "9kRRw9vFELo-00106-00021704-00021935": "but just fyi these are things that we", "9kRRw9vFELo-00107-00021936-00022111": "were have been thinking about", "9kRRw9vFELo-00108-00022112-00022278": "first thing you should know that this", "9kRRw9vFELo-00109-00022279-00022471": "thing is small", "9kRRw9vFELo-00110-00022472-00022678": "small compared to a refrigerator and", "9kRRw9vFELo-00111-00022679-00022839": "compared to a dishwasher", "9kRRw9vFELo-00112-00022840-00023111": "appliances that are always plugged in", "9kRRw9vFELo-00113-00023112-00023167": "and", "9kRRw9vFELo-00114-00023168-00023519": "do some pretty heavy lifting and are", "9kRRw9vFELo-00115-00023520-00023750": "cubic right square or rectangular", "9kRRw9vFELo-00116-00023751-00023950": "whatever and this thing only requires", "9kRRw9vFELo-00117-00023951-00024047": "one cubic", "9kRRw9vFELo-00118-00024048-00024414": "foot of space which is not a ton however", "9kRRw9vFELo-00119-00024415-00024655": "it's it's not small and it's uh not", "9kRRw9vFELo-00120-00024656-00024727": "light", "9kRRw9vFELo-00121-00024728-00024999": "you know so it needs a permanent home", "9kRRw9vFELo-00122-00025000-00025063": "with", "9kRRw9vFELo-00123-00025064-00025335": "an outlet a place to plug it in i know", "9kRRw9vFELo-00124-00025336-00025414": "my sister has", "9kRRw9vFELo-00125-00025415-00025711": "a a newish kitchen and in that kitchen", "9kRRw9vFELo-00126-00025712-00025767": "it has", "9kRRw9vFELo-00127-00025768-00025990": "a stand for a kitchenaid that's like", "9kRRw9vFELo-00128-00025991-00026150": "hiding inside of a", "9kRRw9vFELo-00129-00026151-00026439": "cabinet really cool so it has that plug", "9kRRw9vFELo-00130-00026439-00026623": "and it has a place for it to kind of", "9kRRw9vFELo-00131-00026624-00026846": "pop up and pop that would be a perfect", "9kRRw9vFELo-00132-00026847-00026951": "place for this thing", "9kRRw9vFELo-00133-00026952-00027118": "we have just kind of put ours on the", "9kRRw9vFELo-00134-00027119-00027343": "floor next to our pantry", "9kRRw9vFELo-00135-00027344-00027495": "and we thought that maybe the garage", "9kRRw9vFELo-00136-00027495-00027662": "would be a good place for it because", "9kRRw9vFELo-00137-00027663-00027735": "well that's", "9kRRw9vFELo-00138-00027736-00028127": "maybe no you want it in the kitchen", "9kRRw9vFELo-00139-00028127-00028351": "buy your food that's where it needs to", "9kRRw9vFELo-00140-00028352-00028495": "be even though it comes with", "9kRRw9vFELo-00141-00028495-00028807": "a top so that the bin", "9kRRw9vFELo-00142-00028808-00029143": "the bin can live in a cabinet and", "9kRRw9vFELo-00143-00029144-00029390": "receive compost and then you can just", "9kRRw9vFELo-00144-00029391-00029462": "pick up the bin", "9kRRw9vFELo-00145-00029463-00029735": "and put it right in the food cycler so", "9kRRw9vFELo-00146-00029736-00029895": "like technically you don't really need", "9kRRw9vFELo-00147-00029895-00030183": "another composting bin it doesn't really", "9kRRw9vFELo-00148-00030183-00030367": "work in a practical sense", "9kRRw9vFELo-00149-00030368-00030743": "you still need a standalone compost bin", "9kRRw9vFELo-00150-00030744-00031023": "you may produce more food scraps than", "9kRRw9vFELo-00151-00031024-00031199": "the food cycler can handle", "9kRRw9vFELo-00152-00031200-00031407": "in one cycle so you need another place", "9kRRw9vFELo-00153-00031408-00031502": "to hold all that stuff", "9kRRw9vFELo-00154-00031503-00031623": "we haven't really been able to figure", "9kRRw9vFELo-00155-00031624-00031911": "out the transferring and the storing", "9kRRw9vFELo-00156-00031912-00032070": "they see to store it in an airtight", "9kRRw9vFELo-00157-00032072-00032262": "container but like", "9kRRw9vFELo-00158-00032263-00032535": "transferring from the bin to the", "9kRRw9vFELo-00159-00032536-00032670": "airtight container", "9kRRw9vFELo-00160-00032672-00032918": "it isn't the most seamless something", "9kRRw9vFELo-00161-00032919-00033046": "you're gonna think about and", "9kRRw9vFELo-00162-00033047-00033215": "gonna need to figure out there is a", "9kRRw9vFELo-00163-00033216-00033471": "little bit of uh ongoing maintenance or", "9kRRw9vFELo-00164-00033472-00033671": "ongoing costs there associated with it", "9kRRw9vFELo-00165-00033672-00033846": "there's a filter indication light that", "9kRRw9vFELo-00166-00033847-00034015": "will pop on when you need to change the", "9kRRw9vFELo-00167-00034016-00034159": "filter so you need to purchase those", "9kRRw9vFELo-00168-00034160-00034311": "when you need to replace them", "9kRRw9vFELo-00169-00034312-00034518": "you should know that on the box and and", "9kRRw9vFELo-00170-00034519-00034639": "on the website it", "9kRRw9vFELo-00171-00034640-00034974": "says that you can put in bones", "9kRRw9vFELo-00172-00034975-00035287": "small animal bones so small chicken", "9kRRw9vFELo-00173-00035288-00035487": "bones and small fish bits", "9kRRw9vFELo-00174-00035488-00035743": "it can handle that stuff however in the", "9kRRw9vFELo-00175-00035744-00035807": "instructions", "9kRRw9vFELo-00176-00035808-00036062": "it says very explicitly if there are", "9kRRw9vFELo-00177-00036063-00036159": "animal products", "9kRRw9vFELo-00178-00036160-00036518": "in your dehydrated food waste do not use", "9kRRw9vFELo-00179-00036519-00036718": "that dehydrated food waste", "9kRRw9vFELo-00180-00036719-00037415": "in soil for your garden", "9kRRw9vFELo-00181-00037416-00037607": "do not incorporate any dehydrated food", "9kRRw9vFELo-00182-00037608-00037783": "waste that contains animal protein", "9kRRw9vFELo-00183-00037784-00038007": "for example chicken bones fish bones etc", "9kRRw9vFELo-00184-00038008-00038118": "into your soil", "9kRRw9vFELo-00185-00038119-00038383": "then it says it again food with too high", "9kRRw9vFELo-00186-00038384-00038567": "concentration of sodium like animal", "9kRRw9vFELo-00187-00038568-00038743": "protein could have a detrimental effect", "9kRRw9vFELo-00188-00038744-00038911": "on the growth of plants", "9kRRw9vFELo-00189-00038912-00039343": "and again vitamix recommends that you do", "9kRRw9vFELo-00190-00039344-00039439": "not incorporate", "9kRRw9vFELo-00191-00039440-00039695": "any dehydrated food waste into your soil", "9kRRw9vFELo-00192-00039696-00039774": "that contains", "9kRRw9vFELo-00193-00039775-00040095": "animal protein so either don't put", "9kRRw9vFELo-00194-00040096-00040367": "bones in here if you want to use the", "9kRRw9vFELo-00195-00040368-00040559": "dehydrated food waste in your garden", "9kRRw9vFELo-00196-00040560-00040887": "or make sure that if you do put bones in", "9kRRw9vFELo-00197-00040888-00041167": "the in the food cycler that the", "9kRRw9vFELo-00198-00041168-00041430": "dehydrated food waste that you make", "9kRRw9vFELo-00199-00041431-00041711": "doesn't go in your garden you may find", "9kRRw9vFELo-00200-00041712-00041799": "yourself thinking", "9kRRw9vFELo-00201-00041800-00042095": "okay i have a food cycler and look what", "9kRRw9vFELo-00202-00042096-00042167": "i have this", "9kRRw9vFELo-00203-00042168-00042479": "wonderful dehydrated food waste it's", "9kRRw9vFELo-00204-00042480-00042743": "compost right and then you start to do", "9kRRw9vFELo-00205-00042744-00042830": "some research", "9kRRw9vFELo-00206-00042831-00042990": "and then you start to think is the", "9kRRw9vFELo-00207-00042991-00043151": "dehydrated food waste that comes from", "9kRRw9vFELo-00208-00043152-00043262": "the food cycler", "9kRRw9vFELo-00209-00043263-00043487": "is that the same as compost that i would", "9kRRw9vFELo-00210-00043488-00043630": "make in a composter", "9kRRw9vFELo-00211-00043631-00043958": "with greens and browns and over time and", "9kRRw9vFELo-00212-00043959-00044158": "with heat and with a little bit of water", "9kRRw9vFELo-00213-00044159-00044487": "and worms and then you wonder what do i", "9kRRw9vFELo-00214-00044488-00044623": "do with all this food waste", "9kRRw9vFELo-00215-00044624-00044799": "and what do i do with it in the winter", "9kRRw9vFELo-00216-00044800-00044983": "time when is the right time to put it", "9kRRw9vFELo-00217-00044984-00045030": "down", "9kRRw9vFELo-00218-00045031-00045223": "how much do i put down do i have to mix", "9kRRw9vFELo-00219-00045224-00045423": "it up do i have to stir it around", "9kRRw9vFELo-00220-00045424-00045630": "in the existing soil will these", "9kRRw9vFELo-00221-00045631-00045751": "particular plants like", "9kRRw9vFELo-00222-00045752-00045999": "this dehydrated food waste what if my", "9kRRw9vFELo-00223-00046000-00046151": "dehydrated food waste has some", "9kRRw9vFELo-00224-00046152-00046287": "cantaloupe", "9kRRw9vFELo-00225-00046288-00046655": "rinds in there and that's not native to", "9kRRw9vFELo-00226-00046656-00046839": "where i'm living in the midwest and what", "9kRRw9vFELo-00227-00046840-00046974": "if just so you know", "9kRRw9vFELo-00228-00046975-00047183": "that might happen i think you can come", "9kRRw9vFELo-00229-00047184-00047302": "back to", "9kRRw9vFELo-00230-00047303-00047607": "despite all the instructions in most", "9kRRw9vFELo-00231-00047608-00047702": "cases", "9kRRw9vFELo-00232-00047703-00048007": "depending on your existing soil makeup", "9kRRw9vFELo-00233-00048008-00048295": "so two caveats using the dehydrated food", "9kRRw9vFELo-00234-00048296-00048495": "waste as a soil amendment will", "9kRRw9vFELo-00235-00048496-00048567": "incorporate", "9kRRw9vFELo-00236-00048568-00048862": "all necessary nutrients to promote plant", "9kRRw9vFELo-00237-00048863-00049071": "growth", "9kRRw9vFELo-00238-00049072-00049383": "which essentially means just dump it in", "9kRRw9vFELo-00239-00049384-00049630": "who might the food cycler be for the", "9kRRw9vFELo-00240-00049631-00049783": "food cycler might be for you if you're", "9kRRw9vFELo-00241-00049784-00049983": "looking for a fun way to", "9kRRw9vFELo-00242-00049984-00050199": "deal with your food waste and to reduce", "9kRRw9vFELo-00243-00050200-00050367": "the food waste that you produce", "9kRRw9vFELo-00244-00050368-00050646": "it might be for you if you compost today", "9kRRw9vFELo-00245-00050647-00050686": "but", "9kRRw9vFELo-00246-00050687-00050974": "want a easier and quicker way to", "9kRRw9vFELo-00247-00050975-00051135": "actually use the compost", "9kRRw9vFELo-00248-00051136-00051366": "in your garden food cycle of the fc50", "9kRRw9vFELo-00249-00051367-00051535": "might be for you if you've always wanted", "9kRRw9vFELo-00250-00051536-00051638": "to compost", "9kRRw9vFELo-00251-00051639-00051854": "but have been intimidated by the big", "9kRRw9vFELo-00252-00051855-00052007": "black drum and", "9kRRw9vFELo-00253-00052008-00052135": "all the greens and the browns and all", "9kRRw9vFELo-00254-00052136-00052311": "the instructions this makes it really", "9kRRw9vFELo-00255-00052312-00052350": "easy", "9kRRw9vFELo-00256-00052351-00052582": "this thing might not be for you if you", "9kRRw9vFELo-00257-00052583-00052711": "don't have a place for it", "9kRRw9vFELo-00258-00052712-00052926": "if you don't have a place that it can", "9kRRw9vFELo-00259-00052927-00053150": "live and that is near an outlet", "9kRRw9vFELo-00260-00053151-00053463": "and finally the food cycler from vitamix", "9kRRw9vFELo-00261-00053464-00053582": "the fc-50", "9kRRw9vFELo-00262-00053583-00053863": "might not be for you if you think you're", "9kRRw9vFELo-00263-00053864-00053950": "going to drive yourself", "9kRRw9vFELo-00264-00053951-00054254": "crazy thinking about doing this", "9kRRw9vFELo-00265-00054255-00054335": "perfectly", "9kRRw9vFELo-00266-00054336-00054599": "and all the requirements with composting", "9kRRw9vFELo-00267-00054600-00054703": "and the soil", "9kRRw9vFELo-00268-00054704-00054942": "and the composition of your dehydrated", "9kRRw9vFELo-00269-00054944-00055030": "food waste", "9kRRw9vFELo-00270-00055032-00055311": "and how to store it how to transfer it", "9kRRw9vFELo-00271-00055312-00055463": "what to do with it all", "9kRRw9vFELo-00272-00055464-00055687": "if that's gonna drive you crazy like it", "9kRRw9vFELo-00273-00055688-00055766": "drove", "9kRRw9vFELo-00274-00055767-00055966": "me crazy for a little bit this thing", "9kRRw9vFELo-00275-00055967-00056126": "might not be for you", "9kRRw9vFELo-00276-00056127-00056303": "but i really don't think that should", "9kRRw9vFELo-00277-00056304-00056471": "hold you up this thing", "9kRRw9vFELo-00278-00056472-00056735": "is cool because from a food waste", "9kRRw9vFELo-00279-00056736-00056823": "perspective", "9kRRw9vFELo-00280-00056824-00057079": "and from an overall carbon footprint", "9kRRw9vFELo-00281-00057079-00057182": "perspective", "9kRRw9vFELo-00282-00057183-00057550": "and from just a gardens happiness and", "9kRRw9vFELo-00283-00057551-00057830": "using the food cycler the best you can", "9kRRw9vFELo-00284-00057832-00058150": "is better than not using it at all", "9kRRw9vFELo-00285-00058151-00058311": "which is what we do this thing the", "9kRRw9vFELo-00286-00058312-00058479": "vitamix food cycler i think it falls", "9kRRw9vFELo-00287-00058479-00058630": "into the category of", "9kRRw9vFELo-00288-00058632-00058959": "the perfect gift gift to yourself", "9kRRw9vFELo-00289-00058960-00059175": "or give to someone else it's not", "9kRRw9vFELo-00290-00059176-00059382": "something that you need that will", "9kRRw9vFELo-00291-00059383-00059607": "make your life easier or make you", "9kRRw9vFELo-00292-00059608-00059807": "healthier help you achieve your goals", "9kRRw9vFELo-00293-00059808-00060054": "your personal goals but if you get it or", "9kRRw9vFELo-00294-00060055-00060175": "someone gets it for you", "9kRRw9vFELo-00295-00060176-00060311": "you're gonna love it all you have to do", "9kRRw9vFELo-00296-00060312-00060519": "is use one of our links to buy and look", "9kRRw9vFELo-00297-00060520-00060663": "for our name at checkout", "9kRRw9vFELo-00298-00060664-00060911": "06 noyoke next to free standard shipping", "9kRRw9vFELo-00299-00060912-00061054": "we'll get a little bit of credit", "9kRRw9vFELo-00300-00061055-00061254": "and guys subscribe to our channel if you", "9kRRw9vFELo-00301-00061255-00061399": "haven't already hit that bell to get", "9kRRw9vFELo-00302-00061400-00061463": "notified", "9kRRw9vFELo-00303-00061464-00061671": "and if you appreciate videos like this", "9kRRw9vFELo-00304-00061672-00061823": "hit that thumbs up thank you so much for", "9kRRw9vFELo-00305-00061824-00061935": "watching", "9kRRw9vFELo-00306-00061936-00062247": "and we'll see you in the next one", "9kRRw9vFELo-00307-00062248-00063382": "bye guys", "9kRRw9vFELo-00308-00063383-00063719": "looks like coffee grounds that's so cool", "9kRRw9vFELo-00309-00063720-00064087": "can i actually feel it can you smell it", "9kRRw9vFELo-00310-00064088-00064526": "let's see if my post covered nose works", "9kRRw9vFELo-00311-00064527-00064735": "it just smells fresh i just smell", "9kRRw9vFELo-00312-00064736-00064871": "freshness not", "9kRRw9vFELo-00313-00064872-00065191": "smells not you know like rotting or", "9kRRw9vFELo-00314-00065191-00065430": "you know like musty like compost does or", "9kRRw9vFELo-00315-00065432-00065550": "anything", "9kRRw9vFELo-00316-00065551-00065815": "i like it i'm not going to eat it but i", "9kRRw9vFELo-00317-00065816-00065894": "like it", "9kRRw9vFELo-00318-00065895-00066263": "and it got so small that's really nice", "9kRRw9vFELo-00319-00066264-00066447": "that's really nice it'll be easy to dump", "9kRRw9vFELo-00320-00066448-00066599": "and stuff", "9kRRw9vFELo-00321-00066600-00067038": "an easy dump", "9kRRw9vFELo-00322-00067039-00067223": "right here you made a compost on the", "9kRRw9vFELo-00323-00067224-00067359": "food cycler", "9kRRw9vFELo-00324-00067360-00067863": "oh my god", "9kRRw9vFELo-00325-00067864-00068206": "unbelievable right oh my gosh", "9kRRw9vFELo-00326-00068207-00068726": "it smells good that's amazing garbage i", "9kRRw9vFELo-00327-00068727-00069087": "let's see oh my", "9kRRw9vFELo-00328-00069088-00069238": "that does that in like three to five", "9kRRw9vFELo-00329-00069239-00069526": "hours instead of like months", "9kRRw9vFELo-00330-00069527-00069838": "i want it you can have it oh we're", "9kRRw9vFELo-00331-00069839-00070015": "gifting people compost", "9kRRw9vFELo-00332-00070016-00070159": "we've been going to people's houses and", "9kRRw9vFELo-00333-00070160-00070406": "being like here's a jar of compost for", "9kRRw9vFELo-00334-00070407-00070479": "you", "9kRRw9vFELo-00335-00070480-00072591": "yeah that is so cool right", "9kRRw9vFELo-00336-00072592-00072800": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "9kW0aAmAZdc", "text": {"9kW0aAmAZdc-00000-00000139-00001028": "right there great it feels better huh", "9kW0aAmAZdc-00001-00001029-00001880": "yes okay my name is George bill and four", "9kW0aAmAZdc-00002-00001880-00002117": "months ago I was in on all right I was", "9kW0aAmAZdc-00003-00002118-00002513": "ruining if I'm in 57 freeway we have", "9kW0aAmAZdc-00004-00002514-00002827": "some stiffness in my back and in my neck", "9kW0aAmAZdc-00005-00002828-00003208": "and my lower back and in my neck first", "9kW0aAmAZdc-00006-00003209-00003593": "visit to dr. fauci ingested me and", "9kW0aAmAZdc-00007-00003594-00003881": "helped me to realize that being adjusted", "9kW0aAmAZdc-00008-00003882-00005761": "would help me with my pain yes for those", "9kW0aAmAZdc-00009-00005762-00005911": "who've done never been to a chiropractor", "9kW0aAmAZdc-00010-00005912-00006242": "you need to go seek wise help with", "9kW0aAmAZdc-00011-00006243-00006425": "relieving the shoulder pains that I have", "9kW0aAmAZdc-00012-00006426-00006706": "from when I had rotator cuff surgery and", "9kW0aAmAZdc-00013-00006708-00007039": "elbow surgery so yes very good", "9kW0aAmAZdc-00014-00007040-00007321": "I think dr. fauci is one of the greatest", "9kW0aAmAZdc-00015-00007322-00007634": "chiropractors I ever"}}, {"audio_id": "9kbfbDeYo9A", "text": {"9kbfbDeYo9A-00000-00000272-00000676": "so in the tutorial this week share the", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00001-00000677-00000923": "successes you've had in generating your", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00002-00000924-00001193": "own computer game your twine game", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00003-00001194-00001391": "what has been the most successful", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00004-00001392-00001589": "elements of your game and what are you", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00005-00001590-00001918": "most proud of in your game", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00006-00001919-00002159": "now this week we're looking at secondary", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00007-00002160-00002429": "worlds as a framework to support game", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00008-00002430-00002734": "development and the use of games in", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00009-00002735-00002891": "education", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00010-00002892-00003317": "so you should be looking at how or what", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00011-00003318-00003556": "secondary worlds are and how we Define", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00012-00003557-00003647": "them", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00013-00003647-00003893": "and the various elements that comprise", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00014-00003894-00004127": "secondary worlds particularly around the", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00015-00004128-00004403": "naive epic and philosophical levels", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00016-00004404-00004661": "within secondary worlds", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00017-00004662-00004925": "how various games can be used", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00018-00004926-00005125": "to", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00019-00005126-00005422": "incorporate secondary worlds and what", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00020-00005423-00005675": "advantages a secondary worlds provides", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00021-00005676-00006004": "to Game Plan", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00022-00006005-00006341": "looking at how players can contribute to", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00023-00006342-00006478": "the development of these secondary", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00024-00006479-00006725": "worlds and what advantages that", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00025-00006726-00007019": "co-creation that contribution can make", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00026-00007020-00007378": "in developing secondary worlds", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00027-00007379-00007606": "and then how computer games have been", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00028-00007608-00007919": "used for secondary World development and", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00029-00007920-00008081": "some of the advantages and disadvantages", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00030-00008081-00008392": "that computer games have for employing", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00031-00008393-00008542": "secondary worlds", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00032-00008543-00008855": "and then how we can teach and educate", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00033-00008856-00009041": "through the use of these secondary", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00034-00009042-00009245": "worlds typically as they apply to", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00035-00009246-00009467": "computer games and the use of mental", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00036-00009468-00009851": "model Theory to develop various Concepts", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00037-00009852-00010096": "through the use of secondary oils and", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00038-00010097-00010367": "through the different levels of um", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00039-00010368-00010631": "secondary World engagement the naive", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00040-00010632-00010919": "epic and philosophical levels", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00041-00010920-00011159": "identifying what type of gamer you are", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00042-00011160-00011363": "in terms of taxonomy", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00043-00011364-00011609": "and then finally how we can utilize", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00044-00011610-00011849": "these various levels and aspects of", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00045-00011850-00012028": "secondary worlds", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00046-00012029-00012346": "in our teaching through the use of games", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00047-00012347-00012617": "and applying the gpac model where we", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00048-00012618-00012815": "take into consideration pedagogy content", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00049-00012816-00013163": "and Technology along with the genre of", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00050-00013163-00013319": "the game being used", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00051-00013319-00013666": "and the Epic and the level naive epic or", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00052-00013668-00013780": "philosophical", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00053-00013781-00014201": "of the game that we're employing", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00054-00014202-00014375": "and we'll discuss all of these Concepts", "9kbfbDeYo9A-00055-00014376-00014690": "in the tutorial"}}, {"audio_id": "9l09CGHZAmy", "text": {"9l09CGHZAmy-00000-00000031-00000262": "[Applause]", "9l09CGHZAmy-00001-00000263-00000377": "foreign", "9l09CGHZAmy-00002-00000378-00000809": "[Applause]", "9l09CGHZAmy-00003-00000810-00001650": "[Music]", "9l09CGHZAmy-00004-00001651-00001707": "[Music]", "9l09CGHZAmy-00005-00001709-00001934": "[Applause]", "9l09CGHZAmy-00006-00001935-00003254": "[Music]", "9l09CGHZAmy-00007-00003256-00003827": "[Music]", "9l09CGHZAmy-00008-00003828-00004901": "foreign", "9l09CGHZAmy-00009-00004902-00005244": "[Applause]", "9l09CGHZAmy-00010-00005245-00005992": "[Music]", "9l09CGHZAmy-00011-00005993-00006748": "[Music]", "9l09CGHZAmy-00012-00006750-00006969": "foreign", "9l09CGHZAmy-00013-00006970-00007522": "[Music]", "9l09CGHZAmy-00014-00007523-00008363": "[Music]", "9l09CGHZAmy-00015-00008364-00008412": "[Music]", "9l09CGHZAmy-00016-00008413-00008647": "[Applause]", "9l09CGHZAmy-00017-00008648-00008771": "[Music]", "9l09CGHZAmy-00018-00008772-00009079": "[Applause]"}}, {"audio_id": "9l2m9bq02mI", "text": {"9l2m9bq02mI-00000-00000000-00000403": "hey okay what I've been told is it has a", "9l2m9bq02mI-00001-00000404-00000653": "really good Mike that this unit has a", "9l2m9bq02mI-00002-00000654-00000833": "really good Mike so okay so let's turn", "9l2m9bq02mI-00003-00000834-00000994": "to our panelists so what I've asked them", "9l2m9bq02mI-00004-00000996-00001214": "just quickly to do if they would too", "9l2m9bq02mI-00005-00001215-00001418": "kind of Primark pump a little bit is to", "9l2m9bq02mI-00006-00001419-00001627": "give us some reactions and reflections", "9l2m9bq02mI-00007-00001628-00001907": "on the tabletop discussions that they", "9l2m9bq02mI-00008-00001907-00002147": "were just participating in then what", "9l2m9bq02mI-00009-00002148-00002240": "we're going to do is we're going to", "9l2m9bq02mI-00010-00002241-00002452": "start and just go around the tables and", "9l2m9bq02mI-00011-00002453-00002765": "see what questions in folks I recognize", "9l2m9bq02mI-00012-00002766-00002968": "this is really really hard to do is to", "9l2m9bq02mI-00013-00002969-00003215": "come up with one or two central", "9l2m9bq02mI-00014-00003215-00003356": "questions to the first of all you all", "9l2m9bq02mI-00015-00003357-00003581": "want to talk about your projects right", "9l2m9bq02mI-00016-00003582-00003670": "because that's what you've been putting", "9l2m9bq02mI-00017-00003671-00003931": "so much time and energy into and oh", "9l2m9bq02mI-00018-00003932-00004340": "thank you David terrific and and so I", "9l2m9bq02mI-00019-00004341-00004477": "know it was hard but but we'll work with", "9l2m9bq02mI-00020-00004478-00004672": "that we'll see what you've got in in our", "9l2m9bq02mI-00021-00004673-00004963": "panelists are not short on experience so", "9l2m9bq02mI-00022-00004964-00005131": "wouldn't that said we're gonna start", "9l2m9bq02mI-00023-00005132-00005918": "with Marie I think we start with you so", "9l2m9bq02mI-00024-00005919-00006059": "actually ray and I were at the same", "9l2m9bq02mI-00025-00006060-00006215": "tables will be interesting to see if we", "9l2m9bq02mI-00026-00006216-00006452": "flew the same things but there were four", "9l2m9bq02mI-00027-00006453-00006662": "very interesting projects that folks", "9l2m9bq02mI-00028-00006663-00006928": "were working on and so some of the", "9l2m9bq02mI-00029-00006929-00007163": "things that I curves i was listening and", "9l2m9bq02mI-00030-00007164-00007339": "even though as I was listening to the", "9l2m9bq02mI-00031-00007340-00007541": "specifics I was trying to move it up", "9l2m9bq02mI-00032-00007542-00008131": "into some themes or some more contextual", "9l2m9bq02mI-00033-00008131-00008348": "thoughts about this so one of the things", "9l2m9bq02mI-00034-00008349-00008564": "that I heard was it's really about", "9l2m9bq02mI-00035-00008565-00008839": "change management and I know you guys", "9l2m9bq02mI-00036-00008840-00009044": "read about this and talked about it and", "9l2m9bq02mI-00037-00009045-00009227": "so much of what you're grappling with is", "9l2m9bq02mI-00038-00009228-00009619": "how do we change entrenched roles", "9l2m9bq02mI-00039-00009620-00010042": "responsibilities context culture etc I", "9l2m9bq02mI-00040-00010043-00010634": "also heard some control issues and this", "9l2m9bq02mI-00041-00010635-00010828": "is normal human behavior that there are", "9l2m9bq02mI-00042-00010829-00010994": "certain people who have certain jobs", "9l2m9bq02mI-00043-00010995-00011167": "that are you know kind of in control of", "9l2m9bq02mI-00044-00011168-00011257": "some resort", "9l2m9bq02mI-00045-00011258-00011421": "and they kind of like it like that and", "9l2m9bq02mI-00046-00011422-00011830": "hard to bump up against that it's", "9l2m9bq02mI-00047-00011831-00011974": "interesting though because sometimes", "9l2m9bq02mI-00048-00011975-00012223": "these are approached negatively and I I", "9l2m9bq02mI-00049-00012224-00012430": "get that I talk about it to this", "9l2m9bq02mI-00050-00012431-00012625": "person's dysfunctional this person so", "9l2m9bq02mI-00051-00012626-00013219": "negative so what I also would do is is", "9l2m9bq02mI-00052-00013219-00013435": "talk about reframing so I've heard a", "9l2m9bq02mI-00053-00013436-00013678": "little or at least in my head think it's", "9l2m9bq02mI-00054-00013679-00013869": "important to reframe these things not as", "9l2m9bq02mI-00055-00013871-00014074": "this as bad as negative this is terrible", "9l2m9bq02mI-00056-00014075-00014230": "though it feels that way on the days", "9l2m9bq02mI-00057-00014231-00014500": "that you're dealing with people but that", "9l2m9bq02mI-00058-00014501-00014784": "there are these are these are normal", "9l2m9bq02mI-00059-00014785-00015049": "human behaviors organizational barriers", "9l2m9bq02mI-00060-00015050-00015316": "and whether it's online education or", "9l2m9bq02mI-00061-00015316-00015535": "something else these are the kinds of", "9l2m9bq02mI-00062-00015536-00015646": "things you're going to bump up against", "9l2m9bq02mI-00063-00015647-00015850": "so as you learn to move through an", "9l2m9bq02mI-00064-00015851-00016075": "institution you know take this as an", "9l2m9bq02mI-00065-00016076-00016327": "example organizational structure I", "9l2m9bq02mI-00066-00016328-00016471": "thought they were some struggling when", "9l2m9bq02mI-00067-00016472-00016782": "where does this belong whatever this is", "9l2m9bq02mI-00068-00016783-00017233": "and also the role of online education", "9l2m9bq02mI-00069-00017234-00017544": "very related in the institution is it", "9l2m9bq02mI-00070-00017545-00017788": "central is that decentralized is that on", "9l2m9bq02mI-00071-00017789-00018130": "the periphery where is it and I heard a", "9l2m9bq02mI-00072-00018131-00018346": "lot about lean resources and", "9l2m9bq02mI-00073-00018347-00018712": "establishing foundational pieces and I", "9l2m9bq02mI-00074-00018713-00018919": "would encourage you all to think about", "9l2m9bq02mI-00075-00018920-00019189": "even though we lean and establishing", "9l2m9bq02mI-00076-00019190-00019425": "foundational that you think about how to", "9l2m9bq02mI-00077-00019426-00019606": "make this more mainstream part of the", "9l2m9bq02mI-00078-00019607-00019735": "institution and get the reason", "9l2m9bq02mI-00079-00019736-00020164": "is that unique so that's where excellent", "9l2m9bq02mI-00080-00020165-00020349": "you know and it's interesting because", "9l2m9bq02mI-00081-00020350-00020619": "unfortunate to be this bridge between", "9l2m9bq02mI-00082-00020620-00020875": "Murray and Gary's because I think I'll", "9l2m9bq02mI-00083-00020876-00021106": "start right where you're talking about", "9l2m9bq02mI-00084-00021107-00021445": "and lead to what I I expect Gary to", "9l2m9bq02mI-00085-00021446-00021823": "speak about but I think I think we", "9l2m9bq02mI-00086-00021824-00022134": "really need to kind of look at the", "9l2m9bq02mI-00087-00022135-00022644": "culture of the institution and you know", "9l2m9bq02mI-00088-00022645-00022962": "we talked about a lot of operational", "9l2m9bq02mI-00089-00022963-00023284": "topics and a little less about strategic", "9l2m9bq02mI-00090-00023285-00023649": "topics now I know we have to those", "9l2m9bq02mI-00091-00023650-00023983": "operational topics are right in our face", "9l2m9bq02mI-00092-00023984-00024244": "and we're dealing with faculty members", "9l2m9bq02mI-00093-00024245-00024550": "who don't don't like the idea and don't", "9l2m9bq02mI-00094-00024551-00024847": "like change and don't get the vision but", "9l2m9bq02mI-00095-00024848-00025240": "I think as we speak to those faculty or", "9l2m9bq02mI-00096-00025241-00025525": "speak broadly those challenges we need", "9l2m9bq02mI-00097-00025526-00025847": "to vision let's say five years ahead", "9l2m9bq02mI-00098-00025848-00026125": "what anything's going to be a 20-18 or", "9l2m9bq02mI-00099-00026126-00026464": "maybe let's say 2016 just three years or", "9l2m9bq02mI-00100-00026464-00026830": "four years and envision not just metrics", "9l2m9bq02mI-00101-00026831-00027112": "not just you know we now have 18 degree", "9l2m9bq02mI-00102-00027113-00027385": "programs online we're going to have 42", "9l2m9bq02mI-00103-00027386-00027610": "you know it's not not just", "9l2m9bq02mI-00104-00027611-00027939": "quantitatively but culturally and that's", "9l2m9bq02mI-00105-00027941-00028210": "really building out embraces how do we", "9l2m9bq02mI-00106-00028211-00028444": "change the culture in the next two or", "9l2m9bq02mI-00107-00028445-00028810": "three years at our institution so that", "9l2m9bq02mI-00108-00028811-00029080": "our job can so that we can be much more", "9l2m9bq02mI-00109-00029081-00029386": "successful in our job and so that we can", "9l2m9bq02mI-00110-00029387-00029761": "effect change for the future of our", "9l2m9bq02mI-00111-00029762-00030049": "institution and so I think it's a really", "9l2m9bq02mI-00112-00030050-00030408": "important piece of almost normal of the", "9l2m9bq02mI-00113-00030410-00030550": "issues that we're going to be talking", "9l2m9bq02mI-00114-00030551-00030915": "about today and certainly understand the", "9l2m9bq02mI-00115-00030916-00031160": "operational and understand", "9l2m9bq02mI-00116-00031161-00031454": "very well but I think it is really the", "9l2m9bq02mI-00117-00031455-00031649": "strategic and I'm going to kind of pass", "9l2m9bq02mI-00118-00031650-00031982": "over to Gary to talk I'm sure he'll", "9l2m9bq02mI-00119-00031983-00032268": "mention as strategic approaches", "9l2m9bq02mI-00120-00032269-00033271": "strategic right on cue our table talked", "9l2m9bq02mI-00121-00033272-00033415": "about several things that I think do", "9l2m9bq02mI-00122-00033416-00033739": "kind of overlap one is the question of", "9l2m9bq02mI-00123-00033740-00034061": "how you go about assessing potential for", "9l2m9bq02mI-00124-00034062-00034333": "new programs and how you make decisions", "9l2m9bq02mI-00125-00034334-00034601": "about a program that kind of thing how", "9l2m9bq02mI-00126-00034602-00034880": "you go about establishing criteria so", "9l2m9bq02mI-00127-00034881-00035077": "that everybody feels they're being", "9l2m9bq02mI-00128-00035078-00035261": "treated fairly but also so thats good", "9l2m9bq02mI-00129-00035262-00035510": "ideas come to the top that's one big", "9l2m9bq02mI-00130-00035511-00035746": "issue a second big issue was", "9l2m9bq02mI-00131-00035747-00036032": "accountability and accountability in a", "9l2m9bq02mI-00132-00036033-00036367": "sense of who are we accountable to and", "9l2m9bq02mI-00133-00036368-00036595": "who is accountable for some of the", "9l2m9bq02mI-00134-00036596-00036839": "things we need to be able to do how do", "9l2m9bq02mI-00135-00036840-00037076": "we establish a kind of accountability", "9l2m9bq02mI-00136-00037077-00037396": "network within our institution so that", "9l2m9bq02mI-00137-00037397-00037540": "everybody knows that they've got a", "9l2m9bq02mI-00138-00037541-00037765": "responsibility for a certain aspect of", "9l2m9bq02mI-00139-00037766-00037996": "success and everybody else is dependent", "9l2m9bq02mI-00140-00037997-00038182": "on them doing their job as well as us", "9l2m9bq02mI-00141-00038183-00038576": "doing our job and then the third related", "9l2m9bq02mI-00142-00038577-00038914": "area has to do with culture and instant", "9l2m9bq02mI-00143-00038915-00039164": "the fact that as i mentioned that our", "9l2m9bq02mI-00144-00039165-00039421": "table we we in higher education have one", "9l2m9bq02mI-00145-00039422-00039695": "of the most decentralized organizational", "9l2m9bq02mI-00146-00039696-00039964": "cultures that you can imagine and it", "9l2m9bq02mI-00147-00039965-00040201": "doesn't really matter where you are it's", "9l2m9bq02mI-00148-00040202-00040339": "it's a very decentralized", "9l2m9bq02mI-00149-00040340-00040576": "decision-making process and authority", "9l2m9bq02mI-00150-00040577-00040890": "process most presidents and chancellors", "9l2m9bq02mI-00151-00040891-00041261": "so much of a faculty member before the", "9l2m9bq02mI-00152-00041262-00041440": "fact remember just says I will wait you", "9l2m9bq02mI-00153-00041441-00041885": "out and so the question of defining", "9l2m9bq02mI-00154-00041886-00042109": "accountability is", "9l2m9bq02mI-00155-00042110-00042373": "I think very important and underneath", "9l2m9bq02mI-00156-00042374-00042853": "that I think is that at are at the stage", "9l2m9bq02mI-00157-00042854-00043084": "of online learning that we find", "9l2m9bq02mI-00158-00043085-00043351": "ourselves in most of us didn't take it", "9l2m9bq02mI-00159-00043352-00043603": "around the room at our institutions are", "9l2m9bq02mI-00160-00043604-00043999": "asking the academic culture to do things", "9l2m9bq02mI-00161-00044000-00044272": "that no one else has ever asked them to", "9l2m9bq02mI-00162-00044273-00044649": "do at scale in other words we're saying", "9l2m9bq02mI-00163-00044650-00044935": "you have to offer a degree online to new", "9l2m9bq02mI-00164-00044936-00045127": "people and that's going to require your", "9l2m9bq02mI-00165-00045128-00045292": "faculty to work differently it's going", "9l2m9bq02mI-00166-00045293-00045418": "to require you to make new connections", "9l2m9bq02mI-00167-00045419-00045652": "outside the institution be responsible", "9l2m9bq02mI-00168-00045653-00045832": "to people inside the institution in new", "9l2m9bq02mI-00169-00045833-00046099": "ways there are very few positions around", "9l2m9bq02mI-00170-00046100-00046504": "our institutions other than us who have", "9l2m9bq02mI-00171-00046505-00046705": "ever asked the academic side the", "9l2m9bq02mI-00172-00046706-00046996": "institution to perform that way even the", "9l2m9bq02mI-00173-00046997-00047482": "Provost cannot ask much of an academic", "9l2m9bq02mI-00174-00047483-00047844": "units so it puts us in a very visible", "9l2m9bq02mI-00175-00047845-00048163": "position and also position that requires", "9l2m9bq02mI-00176-00048164-00048448": "us to be diplomats and ambassadors for", "9l2m9bq02mI-00177-00048449-00048646": "what we're doing and I think that goes", "9l2m9bq02mI-00178-00048647-00048865": "to culture change and the fact that", "9l2m9bq02mI-00179-00048866-00049150": "we're or any really unique period art in", "9l2m9bq02mI-00180-00049151-00049333": "our institutional history so a lot of", "9l2m9bq02mI-00181-00049334-00049459": "the discussion around the table had to", "9l2m9bq02mI-00182-00049460-00049678": "do underline with with that issue how do", "9l2m9bq02mI-00183-00049679-00049924": "we go about effective change in this", "9l2m9bq02mI-00184-00049925-00050265": "very decentralized environment thank you", "9l2m9bq02mI-00185-00050266-00050518": "if I can just make an observation as", "9l2m9bq02mI-00186-00050519-00050674": "well I'm moving around a little bit one", "9l2m9bq02mI-00187-00050675-00050974": "of the things that I've heard as a theme", "9l2m9bq02mI-00188-00050975-00051388": "was the some of you find yourselves in", "9l2m9bq02mI-00189-00051389-00051864": "positions of influencing change sort of", "9l2m9bq02mI-00190-00051865-00052108": "stimulating if you will managing", "9l2m9bq02mI-00191-00052109-00052276": "negotiating but you don't always", "9l2m9bq02mI-00192-00052277-00052546": "necessarily or you haven't been", "9l2m9bq02mI-00193-00052547-00052852": "necessarily given the authority for that", "9l2m9bq02mI-00194-00052853-00053362": "change and that's that that position is", "9l2m9bq02mI-00195-00053363-00053809": "a really tenuous one and it requires", "9l2m9bq02mI-00196-00053810-00054226": "some strategic sort of codes for Disease", "9l2m9bq02mI-00197-00054227-00054417": "the wrong word but you know I'm saying", "9l2m9bq02mI-00198-00054419-00054538": "maneuvering", "9l2m9bq02mI-00199-00054539-00054790": "if you would mind starting off with that", "9l2m9bq02mI-00200-00054791-00054970": "and then we could pick up on your things", "9l2m9bq02mI-00201-00054971-00055239": "Gary well just just to follow up on them", "9l2m9bq02mI-00202-00055240-00055570": "in one case when we talked about the", "9l2m9bq02mI-00203-00055571-00055741": "president the institution had very", "9l2m9bq02mI-00204-00055741-00056008": "clearly given authority to somebody to", "9l2m9bq02mI-00205-00056009-00056629": "make changes no one else did and so", "9l2m9bq02mI-00206-00056629-00056851": "campus Chancellor's department heads and", "9l2m9bq02mI-00207-00056852-00057112": "IANS individual faculty vice presidents", "9l2m9bq02mI-00208-00057113-00057337": "they did not matter with the president's", "9l2m9bq02mI-00209-00057338-00057559": "this is how we do our business at our", "9l2m9bq02mI-00210-00057560-00057847": "institution so authority is more than", "9l2m9bq02mI-00211-00057848-00058140": "just position powers it's got to be a", "9l2m9bq02mI-00212-00058141-00058471": "almost like a community trust to move", "9l2m9bq02mI-00213-00058472-00058704": "ahead and developing that Community", "9l2m9bq02mI-00214-00058705-00058936": "Trust is very difficult it yeah well", "9l2m9bq02mI-00215-00058937-00059091": "Larry and I were talking about that and", "9l2m9bq02mI-00216-00059092-00059311": "I I'm in a very similar situation that", "9l2m9bq02mI-00217-00059312-00059551": "you just summarized I think there's also", "9l2m9bq02mI-00218-00059552-00060034": "another nuance to it which is that you", "9l2m9bq02mI-00219-00060035-00060199": "may be seen at the institution as", "9l2m9bq02mI-00220-00060200-00060412": "personally with authority but you", "9l2m9bq02mI-00221-00060413-00060583": "haven't been getting it officially so", "9l2m9bq02mI-00222-00060584-00060790": "with all of those with Larry suggested I", "9l2m9bq02mI-00223-00060791-00060928": "might want to bring into the", "9l2m9bq02mI-00224-00060929-00061195": "conversation here is well how do you as", "9l2m9bq02mI-00225-00061196-00061507": "a leader start to get the authority or", "9l2m9bq02mI-00226-00061508-00061753": "whatever that's missing so that really", "9l2m9bq02mI-00227-00061754-00062008": "can be effective and I think that that's", "9l2m9bq02mI-00228-00062009-00062241": "for some of us that's this master's", "9l2m9bq02mI-00229-00062242-00062449": "level that we were talking about because", "9l2m9bq02mI-00230-00062450-00062599": "now really dealing with the leadership", "9l2m9bq02mI-00231-00062600-00062908": "within these very complex institutions", "9l2m9bq02mI-00232-00062909-00063226": "that it's all decentralized but someone", "9l2m9bq02mI-00233-00063227-00063466": "has told us go forth and do and it's", "9l2m9bq02mI-00234-00063466-00063739": "really hard to go you know i would say", "9l2m9bq02mI-00235-00063740-00063963": "that leadership has less to do with", "9l2m9bq02mI-00236-00063964-00064416": "authority and much more to do with", "9l2m9bq02mI-00237-00064416-00064854": "strategically assembling faculty", "9l2m9bq02mI-00238-00064855-00065263": "champions campus leaders campus thought", "9l2m9bq02mI-00239-00065264-00065788": "leaders stimulating enthusiasm you know", "9l2m9bq02mI-00240-00065789-00066109": "at the university of illinois proudly we", "9l2m9bq02mI-00241-00066110-00066525": "have forced two presidents out unless", "9l2m9bq02mI-00242-00066526-00066768": "and", "9l2m9bq02mI-00243-00066769-00067009": "we find it very difficult i er hey or", "9l2m9bq02mI-00244-00067010-00068025": "anyone got a couple yeah so so there are", "9l2m9bq02mI-00245-00068026-00068241": "all of those challenges in and there's a", "9l2m9bq02mI-00246-00068242-00068371": "difference you know I think leadership", "9l2m9bq02mI-00247-00068372-00068665": "is the key and I think we have to really", "9l2m9bq02mI-00248-00068666-00069261": "internalize that as a leader the faculty", "9l2m9bq02mI-00249-00069262-00069585": "staff administrators and in many ways by", "9l2m9bq02mI-00250-00069586-00069978": "example but you also leave them by by", "9l2m9bq02mI-00251-00069979-00070284": "conferring or or deflecting the spot", "9l2m9bq02mI-00252-00070285-00070609": "light reflecting it on to those people", "9l2m9bq02mI-00253-00070610-00070962": "who exhibit the behaviors that you're", "9l2m9bq02mI-00254-00070963-00071400": "trying to spread across the campus I'd", "9l2m9bq02mI-00255-00071401-00071586": "also say that what really I'm sorry but", "9l2m9bq02mI-00256-00071587-00071775": "it depends on the context so you need to", "9l2m9bq02mI-00257-00071776-00072022": "know your culture and so in some", "9l2m9bq02mI-00258-00072023-00072231": "institutions we're actually a little", "9l2m9bq02mI-00259-00072232-00072453": "more centralized and probably top-down", "9l2m9bq02mI-00260-00072454-00072678": "than a lot of institutions because", "9l2m9bq02mI-00261-00072679-00072903": "that's the way we were developed and", "9l2m9bq02mI-00262-00072904-00073194": "designed and I really don't want to work", "9l2m9bq02mI-00263-00073195-00073672": "anywhere else but up but but even he", "9l2m9bq02mI-00264-00073673-00073909": "even at my institution we will have", "9l2m9bq02mI-00265-00073910-00074085": "people who are today you know go forth", "9l2m9bq02mI-00266-00074086-00074296": "and do this but if it hasn't been", "9l2m9bq02mI-00267-00074297-00074472": "actually that purse has been anointed", "9l2m9bq02mI-00268-00074473-00074700": "there's a lot of bumping and you know", "9l2m9bq02mI-00269-00074701-00074991": "who are you to tell me and so even you", "9l2m9bq02mI-00270-00074992-00075252": "need to know in your institution is it", "9l2m9bq02mI-00271-00075253-00075525": "important to have the president sent for", "9l2m9bq02mI-00272-00075526-00075786": "the communication or would that kill it", "9l2m9bq02mI-00273-00075787-00076005": "or is it better if you inform an", "9l2m9bq02mI-00274-00076006-00076254": "advisory group of the constituent groups", "9l2m9bq02mI-00275-00076255-00076575": "that you need or is that the appropriate", "9l2m9bq02mI-00276-00076576-00076713": "thing so you've got to know you've got", "9l2m9bq02mI-00277-00076714-00076857": "to find the people who know how to work", "9l2m9bq02mI-00278-00076858-00077181": "your organization and every culture is", "9l2m9bq02mI-00279-00077182-00077297": "slightly different", "9l2m9bq02mI-00280-00077298-00077437": "are ways to get this done and you've got", "9l2m9bq02mI-00281-00077438-00077681": "to get all those people on your side so", "9l2m9bq02mI-00282-00077682-00077948": "if at every institution there is a", "9l2m9bq02mI-00283-00077949-00078290": "process where he said at Penn State for", "9l2m9bq02mI-00284-00078291-00078515": "instance we have a process where certain", "9l2m9bq02mI-00285-00078516-00078676": "things get approved by either the", "9l2m9bq02mI-00286-00078677-00078893": "Graduate Council order or the Faculty", "9l2m9bq02mI-00287-00078894-00079373": "Senate the strategy that is to go to the", "9l2m9bq02mI-00288-00079374-00079541": "faculty sudden the Graduate Council and", "9l2m9bq02mI-00289-00079542-00079961": "say I've been charged to do this I need", "9l2m9bq02mI-00290-00079962-00080275": "your advice on how to proceed and then", "9l2m9bq02mI-00291-00080276-00080456": "you have a vehicle and you maybe you put", "9l2m9bq02mI-00292-00080457-00080644": "together a task force or a committee", "9l2m9bq02mI-00293-00080645-00080903": "that says let's look at how some of", "9l2m9bq02mI-00294-00080904-00081068": "these issues are going to change things", "9l2m9bq02mI-00295-00081069-00081293": "that our institution and say how do we", "9l2m9bq02mI-00296-00081294-00081485": "manage that chain I'll give you one", "9l2m9bq02mI-00297-00081486-00081769": "quick example when we first started to", "9l2m9bq02mI-00298-00081770-00082049": "offer master's degrees we wanted to", "9l2m9bq02mI-00299-00082050-00082393": "offer master's degrees for online", "9l2m9bq02mI-00300-00082394-00082675": "question arose and state master's", "9l2m9bq02mI-00301-00082676-00083012": "degrees require a residency so we had a", "9l2m9bq02mI-00302-00083013-00083234": "conversation about why why do you", "9l2m9bq02mI-00303-00083235-00083437": "require a residency and the answer that", "9l2m9bq02mI-00304-00083438-00083705": "came back was we require a residency", "9l2m9bq02mI-00305-00083706-00083881": "because we want our students to become", "9l2m9bq02mI-00306-00083882-00084112": "familiar with the academic new year in", "9l2m9bq02mI-00307-00084113-00084293": "which they're going to work as they move", "9l2m9bq02mI-00308-00084294-00084607": "into their doctoral programs so that had", "9l2m9bq02mI-00309-00084608-00084800": "to do them with preparing academics for", "9l2m9bq02mI-00310-00084801-00085126": "academic careers yeah I said well but if", "9l2m9bq02mI-00311-00085127-00085357": "I was in a professional master's degree", "9l2m9bq02mI-00312-00085358-00085580": "I was pretending to be a practicing", "9l2m9bq02mI-00313-00085581-00085811": "engineer for instance would not want to", "9l2m9bq02mI-00314-00085812-00086117": "be Anna Miller of engineering out in the", "9l2m9bq02mI-00315-00086118-00086447": "field and we had a serious discussion", "9l2m9bq02mI-00316-00086448-00086660": "about those kinds of issues and finally", "9l2m9bq02mI-00317-00086661-00086885": "the Graduate Council said the world", "9l2m9bq02mI-00318-00086886-00087059": "campus may offer professional master's", "9l2m9bq02mI-00319-00087060-00087362": "degrees but may not offer the MA and the", "9l2m9bq02mI-00320-00087363-00087596": "MS which are more academically directed", "9l2m9bq02mI-00321-00087597-00087803": "we part our residents so that is a", "9l2m9bq02mI-00322-00087804-00088143": "starting point but it was their decision", "9l2m9bq02mI-00323-00088144-00088468": "nobody improved what we imposed on them", "9l2m9bq02mI-00324-00088469-00088715": "was the need for a decision but what", "9l2m9bq02mI-00325-00088716-00088916": "they did was make the decision about how", "9l2m9bq02mI-00326-00088917-00089279": "we could move as that's it's like", "9l2m9bq02mI-00327-00089280-00089723": "working at the United Nations but it's", "9l2m9bq02mI-00328-00089724-00089975": "what higher education is set up to be a", "9l2m9bq02mI-00329-00089976-00090434": "very decentralized right ahead question", "9l2m9bq02mI-00330-00090435-00090655": "sure it's just you know to piggyback on", "9l2m9bq02mI-00331-00090656-00090824": "what Barry said about process i worked", "9l2m9bq02mI-00332-00090825-00091136": "in research for five years before i came", "9l2m9bq02mI-00333-00091137-00091346": "to undergraduate education at Penn State", "9l2m9bq02mI-00334-00091347-00091574": "and you know one of my things that's", "9l2m9bq02mI-00335-00091575-00091756": "always shocking to me speaking of", "9l2m9bq02mI-00336-00091757-00092087": "process is you know the speed to which", "9l2m9bq02mI-00337-00092088-00092392": "that process goes and so it's so slow", "9l2m9bq02mI-00338-00092393-00092615": "and us in you know even if we're the", "9l2m9bq02mI-00339-00092616-00092813": "best innovators which I consider myself", "9l2m9bq02mI-00340-00092814-00092984": "to be an innovator and a change agent", "9l2m9bq02mI-00341-00092985-00093217": "and we want to get to where we want to", "9l2m9bq02mI-00342-00093218-00093544": "go or we have dreams and visions the", "9l2m9bq02mI-00343-00093545-00093824": "process is slowing us you know it's a", "9l2m9bq02mI-00344-00093825-00094040": "turtle and you know I'm a rabbit and I", "9l2m9bq02mI-00345-00094041-00094349": "want to go faster and I'm impatient and", "9l2m9bq02mI-00346-00094350-00094517": "I think coming from the research world", "9l2m9bq02mI-00347-00094518-00094717": "you know you could get expedited", "9l2m9bq02mI-00348-00094718-00094937": "research reviews for human subjects and", "9l2m9bq02mI-00349-00094938-00095092": "a lot of other things but we don't do", "9l2m9bq02mI-00350-00095093-00095305": "that for curriculum you know if I", "9l2m9bq02mI-00351-00095306-00095510": "decided today I wanted to offer a", "9l2m9bq02mI-00352-00095511-00095780": "program the chances of me launching that", "9l2m9bq02mI-00353-00095781-00096126": "with approval anytime soon you know like", "9l2m9bq02mI-00354-00096127-00096386": "January if that's you know three months", "9l2m9bq02mI-00355-00096387-00096649": "away to me I could launch a research", "9l2m9bq02mI-00356-00096650-00097022": "project in January we all approved you", "9l2m9bq02mI-00357-00097023-00097180": "know have people have heard of all of", "9l2m9bq02mI-00358-00097181-00097380": "that but in you know", "9l2m9bq02mI-00359-00097381-00097601": "de Vaca Dean the curricular process", "9l2m9bq02mI-00360-00097602-00097953": "isn't matching the marketplace and how", "9l2m9bq02mI-00361-00097954-00098124": "we can get that one of the things we", "9l2m9bq02mI-00362-00098125-00098295": "talked about our table you know over the", "9l2m9bq02mI-00363-00098296-00098490": "summer faculty many faculty don't work", "9l2m9bq02mI-00364-00098491-00098736": "over the summer you know we have one", "9l2m9bq02mI-00365-00098737-00098892": "board of trustees meeting over the", "9l2m9bq02mI-00366-00098893-00099045": "summer and if you don't get caught in", "9l2m9bq02mI-00367-00099046-00099198": "time for that then you're waiting to", "9l2m9bq02mI-00368-00099199-00099516": "fall so I think the process is that one", "9l2m9bq02mI-00369-00099517-00099690": "of the greatest challenges for me and", "9l2m9bq02mI-00370-00099691-00099954": "the speed of that process and I think", "9l2m9bq02mI-00371-00099955-00100305": "what you need then is kind of a 2 2", "9l2m9bq02mI-00372-00100306-00100725": "prong authorization one is you needing", "9l2m9bq02mI-00373-00100726-00100911": "you need to president the Chancellor the", "9l2m9bq02mI-00374-00100912-00101115": "pro somebody's saying as an institution", "9l2m9bq02mI-00375-00101116-00101424": "we want to do this and then they have to", "9l2m9bq02mI-00376-00101425-00101775": "charge the academic bodies figuring out", "9l2m9bq02mI-00377-00101776-00102129": "how and coming back to them not to us", "9l2m9bq02mI-00378-00102130-00102414": "but to them with how are we going to do", "9l2m9bq02mI-00379-00102415-00102588": "this what standards are we going to use", "9l2m9bq02mI-00380-00102589-00102777": "what level of accountability is there", "9l2m9bq02mI-00381-00102778-00102948": "going to be all of that the academic", "9l2m9bq02mI-00382-00102949-00103176": "fields then we have something we can", "9l2m9bq02mI-00383-00103177-00103389": "work with otherwise we're all stuck with", "9l2m9bq02mI-00384-00103390-00103844": "faculty saying that's your problem look", "9l2m9bq02mI-00385-00103845-00104079": "if you don't want it give me say that", "9l2m9bq02mI-00386-00104080-00104342": "there are ways there are ways on every", "9l2m9bq02mI-00387-00104343-00104630": "campus to work around the structure to", "9l2m9bq02mI-00388-00104631-00104946": "expedite the process now I'll give an", "9l2m9bq02mI-00389-00104947-00105303": "example bring but I I won't give the", "9l2m9bq02mI-00390-00105304-00105558": "name from except maybe maybe at that", "9l2m9bq02mI-00391-00105558-00105986": "reception but someone we all know okay", "9l2m9bq02mI-00392-00105988-00106329": "so beyond them who has a very large very", "9l2m9bq02mI-00393-00106330-00106824": "large online program leader a fellow etc", "9l2m9bq02mI-00394-00106825-00107199": "and she describes me as she launched", "9l2m9bq02mI-00395-00107200-00107541": "that program that she gave stipends", "9l2m9bq02mI-00396-00107542-00107880": "summer stipends to each of the members", "9l2m9bq02mI-00397-00107881-00108134": "of the faculty steering committee to", "9l2m9bq02mI-00398-00108135-00108480": "test out online learning and she gave", "9l2m9bq02mI-00399-00108481-00108858": "him full service and out of that it was", "9l2m9bq02mI-00400-00108858-00109203": "sprung the trap was open so that", "9l2m9bq02mI-00401-00109204-00109506": "everybody then you know they were sold", "9l2m9bq02mI-00402-00109507-00109707": "on online learning they had the support", "9l2m9bq02mI-00403-00109708-00109989": "they saw what it was they got they got", "9l2m9bq02mI-00404-00109990-00110095": "support", "9l2m9bq02mI-00405-00110096-00110433": "and and it turned into a very very large", "9l2m9bq02mI-00406-00110434-00110797": "very successful program so you know and", "9l2m9bq02mI-00407-00110798-00110956": "it's not the only one there are risks on", "9l2m9bq02mI-00408-00110957-00111111": "that all over there's so many ways that", "9l2m9bq02mI-00409-00111113-00111378": "you can can look at that but but don't", "9l2m9bq02mI-00410-00111379-00111601": "be afraid to work a little outside the", "9l2m9bq02mI-00411-00111602-00111990": "box you know nothing illegal but but a", "9l2m9bq02mI-00412-00111991-00112147": "little outside the box to get things", "9l2m9bq02mI-00413-00112148-00112324": "accomplished that's when summer sky pens", "9l2m9bq02mI-00414-00112325-00112713": "are due to many of you have enrollment", "9l2m9bq02mI-00415-00112714-00112941": "issues at your universities just in", "9l2m9bq02mI-00416-00112942-00113139": "general this year in other words are the", "9l2m9bq02mI-00417-00113140-00113422": "moments down Williams so here's where i", "9l2m9bq02mI-00418-00113423-00113731": "would really capitalize on the fact that", "9l2m9bq02mI-00419-00113732-00114013": "we are also being we're under great", "9l2m9bq02mI-00420-00114014-00114196": "pressure Studios enrollments are", "9l2m9bq02mI-00421-00114197-00114534": "crashing for most folks the demographics", "9l2m9bq02mI-00422-00114535-00114721": "are changing whether its traditional age", "9l2m9bq02mI-00423-00114722-00114864": "students or adult students the", "9l2m9bq02mI-00424-00114865-00115138": "sequestration has really I mean we you", "9l2m9bq02mI-00425-00115139-00115335": "know my institution is in the Washington", "9l2m9bq02mI-00426-00115336-00115560": "DC area we are now saying a long trail", "9l2m9bq02mI-00427-00115561-00115726": "of that because people are running out", "9l2m9bq02mI-00428-00115727-00115929": "tuition assistance they don't have jobs", "9l2m9bq02mI-00429-00115930-00116286": "etc you can be a solution provider but", "9l2m9bq02mI-00430-00116288-00116484": "you need to be creative and you need to", "9l2m9bq02mI-00431-00116485-00116658": "go to to be able to go to your Provost", "9l2m9bq02mI-00432-00116659-00116920": "your president and say you know we can", "9l2m9bq02mI-00433-00116921-00117196": "grow the online programs but we can't go", "9l2m9bq02mI-00434-00117197-00117453": "through two and three years because by", "9l2m9bq02mI-00435-00117454-00117735": "then the project management degree is", "9l2m9bq02mI-00436-00117736-00118116": "gone and it may be can't happen at all", "9l2m9bq02mI-00437-00118117-00118314": "of your institutions but some", "9l2m9bq02mI-00438-00118315-00118626": "institutions have set up a separate", "9l2m9bq02mI-00439-00118627-00118866": "expedited review process for the online", "9l2m9bq02mI-00440-00118867-00119127": "programs now somebody will have to work", "9l2m9bq02mI-00441-00119128-00119301": "with faculty and negotiate with faculty", "9l2m9bq02mI-00442-00119302-00119586": "but if somebody doesn't bring this up as", "9l2m9bq02mI-00443-00119588-00119821": "an option as a let's think about doing", "9l2m9bq02mI-00444-00119822-00120094": "this the probe us will probably ever", "9l2m9bq02mI-00445-00120095-00120203": "think of it on there", "9l2m9bq02mI-00446-00120204-00120500": "so think about going forward with that I", "9l2m9bq02mI-00447-00120501-00120680": "mean I think the idea of everything has", "9l2m9bq02mI-00448-00120681-00121009": "to wait for a very sort of old structure", "9l2m9bq02mI-00449-00121010-00121397": "of we ponder for three years presidents", "9l2m9bq02mI-00450-00121398-00121628": "are looking for solutions now so so", "9l2m9bq02mI-00451-00121629-00121793": "maybe help them with that see if it", "9l2m9bq02mI-00452-00121794-00121997": "works let me know the works are get", "9l2m9bq02mI-00453-00121998-00122564": "fired right here to Heather and I think", "9l2m9bq02mI-00454-00122565-00122849": "sandy has a question yes our art table", "9l2m9bq02mI-00455-00122850-00123184": "discuss a lot about like I different", "9l2m9bq02mI-00456-00123185-00123550": "things but they kind of rolled into", "9l2m9bq02mI-00457-00123551-00123899": "governance issues there were different", "9l2m9bq02mI-00458-00123900-00124175": "levels there they started as broad as", "9l2m9bq02mI-00459-00124176-00124415": "the accrediting agencies state", "9l2m9bq02mI-00460-00124416-00124664": "authorization for instance how do we", "9l2m9bq02mI-00461-00124665-00124907": "handle that you know and then at the", "9l2m9bq02mI-00462-00124908-00125372": "institutional level and it just how do", "9l2m9bq02mI-00463-00125373-00125630": "you you know like we were talking about", "9l2m9bq02mI-00464-00125631-00125816": "responsibility and accountability to be", "9l2m9bq02mI-00465-00125817-00125959": "honest the groups and that kind of thing", "9l2m9bq02mI-00466-00125960-00126539": "and and then have it after all even at", "9l2m9bq02mI-00467-00126540-00126866": "the platform level because one of those", "9l2m9bq02mI-00468-00126867-00127130": "situations was that how to leverage a", "9l2m9bq02mI-00469-00127131-00127352": "platform when the institution doesn't", "9l2m9bq02mI-00470-00127353-00128251": "support it in this case it was or so", "9l2m9bq02mI-00471-00128252-00128507": "come to all the question yeah so what", "9l2m9bq02mI-00472-00128508-00129044": "give us a punchline how should", "9l2m9bq02mI-00473-00129045-00129491": "governance be constructed and educated", "9l2m9bq02mI-00474-00129492-00129776": "in institutionalized in order to get", "9l2m9bq02mI-00475-00129777-00129983": "this education out there in a timely", "9l2m9bq02mI-00476-00129983-00130340": "manner let me give you one summary table", "9l2m9bq02mI-00477-00130341-00130705": "conversation we had a table out is that", "9l2m9bq02mI-00478-00130706-00131048": "have to do with MOOCs and you're talking", "9l2m9bq02mI-00479-00131049-00131312": "about trying to get the institution", "9l2m9bq02mI-00480-00131313-00131705": "interested in moves where we ended up", "9l2m9bq02mI-00481-00131706-00132242": "was you need to have some criteria", "9l2m9bq02mI-00482-00132243-00132527": "decision-making criteria now you can", "9l2m9bq02mI-00483-00132528-00132689": "suggest some decision rating criteria", "9l2m9bq02mI-00484-00132690-00133030": "people but you also can engage them in", "9l2m9bq02mI-00485-00133031-00133424": "establishing those criteria so under", "9l2m9bq02mI-00486-00133425-00133684": "what circumstances should we do this", "9l2m9bq02mI-00487-00133685-00133925": "under what circumstances can we reduce", "9l2m9bq02mI-00488-00133926-00134129": "the risk of doing this depending on the", "9l2m9bq02mI-00489-00134130-00134333": "environment of the institution this is", "9l2m9bq02mI-00490-00134334-00134477": "your question so excuse me for", "9l2m9bq02mI-00491-00134478-00134738": "interrupting no but who is asking those", "9l2m9bq02mI-00492-00134739-00134888": "questions because there's a governance", "9l2m9bq02mI-00493-00134889-00135110": "issue we are asking those questions as a", "9l2m9bq02mI-00494-00135111-00135275": "girl ran in session we're saying who's", "9l2m9bq02mI-00495-00135276-00135554": "we oh we the people in charge of online", "9l2m9bq02mI-00496-00135555-00135785": "learning and our institutions are asking", "9l2m9bq02mI-00497-00135786-00136256": "us home honking of whom okay the", "9l2m9bq02mI-00498-00136257-00136565": "scenario i would suggest is president", "9l2m9bq02mI-00499-00136566-00136853": "has charged you with exploring this", "9l2m9bq02mI-00500-00136854-00137072": "issue okay so you're not doing it", "9l2m9bq02mI-00501-00137073-00137192": "because you want to do it you're doing", "9l2m9bq02mI-00502-00137193-00137384": "it because the institution has asked you", "9l2m9bq02mI-00503-00137385-00137555": "to move this ahead as an institution and", "9l2m9bq02mI-00504-00137556-00137675": "that might not always be the case just", "9l2m9bq02mI-00505-00137676-00137906": "to find somebody to ask you to do it", "9l2m9bq02mI-00506-00137907-00138395": "yeah", "9l2m9bq02mI-00507-00138396-00138627": "okay yeah and then once that's happened", "9l2m9bq02mI-00508-00138628-00138959": "you say I want to serve my institution I", "9l2m9bq02mI-00509-00138960-00139269": "need to know what are the criteria that", "9l2m9bq02mI-00510-00139270-00139581": "should do that now you might say back to", "9l2m9bq02mI-00511-00139582-00139860": "whoever asked you should be form a task", "9l2m9bq02mI-00512-00139861-00140159": "force should I have lunch with the deans", "9l2m9bq02mI-00513-00140160-00140391": "should we go to the Faculty Senate", "9l2m9bq02mI-00514-00140392-00140673": "should we use your presidential Council", "9l2m9bq02mI-00515-00140674-00141066": "to discuss these issues but out of that", "9l2m9bq02mI-00516-00141067-00141384": "comes here are other circumstances now", "9l2m9bq02mI-00517-00141385-00141561": "you've got a list of three or four or", "9l2m9bq02mI-00518-00141562-00141879": "five things that would be success", "9l2m9bq02mI-00519-00141880-00142131": "factors and so you can go to the", "9l2m9bq02mI-00520-00142132-00142368": "departments and say academic units and", "9l2m9bq02mI-00521-00142369-00142662": "say do you have many programs that meet", "9l2m9bq02mI-00522-00142663-00143055": "these criteria and at that point you can", "9l2m9bq02mI-00523-00143056-00143364": "start collecting ideas and say you get", "9l2m9bq02mI-00524-00143365-00143589": "five ideas you want to do two programs", "9l2m9bq02mI-00525-00143590-00143907": "now you've got something you can go to a", "9l2m9bq02mI-00526-00143908-00144168": "deans council Faculty Senate whatever", "9l2m9bq02mI-00527-00144169-00144417": "and say how do we narrow this down we", "9l2m9bq02mI-00528-00144418-00144621": "want to go to the best possible program", "9l2m9bq02mI-00529-00144622-00144864": "using these criteria and you're doing it", "9l2m9bq02mI-00530-00144865-00145056": "all not because you want to do it then", "9l2m9bq02mI-00531-00145057-00145227": "because you've been told you need to do", "9l2m9bq02mI-00532-00145228-00145395": "this is your acting on behalf of the", "9l2m9bq02mI-00533-00145396-00145530": "institution you're using criteria", "9l2m9bq02mI-00534-00145531-00145776": "developed by the academic leadership and", "9l2m9bq02mI-00535-00145777-00146028": "you're working within the community it's", "9l2m9bq02mI-00536-00146029-00146310": "that's the strategy is to always make", "9l2m9bq02mI-00537-00146311-00146678": "sure you working on behalf of somebody", "9l2m9bq02mI-00538-00146679-00147056": "want to come in a minute well you know", "9l2m9bq02mI-00539-00147057-00147366": "when we when we started the online", "9l2m9bq02mI-00540-00147367-00147825": "program I had just finished my term as", "9l2m9bq02mI-00541-00147826-00148089": "vice chair of the Faculty Senate at 27", "9l2m9bq02mI-00542-00148090-00148439": "years of the faculty full professor and", "9l2m9bq02mI-00543-00148440-00148869": "the faculty when I recommended it affect", "9l2m9bq02mI-00544-00148870-00149085": "I previously had been president of the", "9l2m9bq02mI-00545-00149086-00149391": "Babel Union they said no it's okay you", "9l2m9bq02mI-00546-00149392-00149553": "know I think that's all right and then", "9l2m9bq02mI-00547-00149554-00149745": "that we've been a little later it got a", "9l2m9bq02mI-00548-00149746-00149845": "little larger", "9l2m9bq02mI-00549-00149846-00150079": "chair of the Faculty Senate said this is", "9l2m9bq02mI-00550-00150080-00150274": "getting two biggest we're never going to", "9l2m9bq02mI-00551-00150275-00150427": "go over twenty percent of our credit", "9l2m9bq02mI-00552-00150428-00150949": "hours now we're 42.3 well these things", "9l2m9bq02mI-00553-00150950-00151219": "are incremental and they take time but", "9l2m9bq02mI-00554-00151220-00151657": "my point is you need to poet befriend", "9l2m9bq02mI-00555-00151658-00152110": "bring to the table those persons give", "9l2m9bq02mI-00556-00152111-00152299": "them a summer get them to teach online", "9l2m9bq02mI-00557-00152300-00152611": "and those people in governance so they", "9l2m9bq02mI-00558-00152612-00152797": "understand because they they don't", "9l2m9bq02mI-00559-00152798-00153073": "understand until they've done it and so", "9l2m9bq02mI-00560-00153074-00153292": "that's the kind of outreach you need to", "9l2m9bq02mI-00561-00153293-00153580": "do we make them part you know heart and", "9l2m9bq02mI-00562-00153581-00153877": "partner and now in our case every", "9l2m9bq02mI-00563-00153878-00154270": "faculty senator teaches online so it's", "9l2m9bq02mI-00564-00154271-00154438": "not that they they certainly don't", "9l2m9bq02mI-00565-00154439-00154651": "blindly you know vote for anything", "9l2m9bq02mI-00566-00154652-00154945": "related element but they all understand", "9l2m9bq02mI-00567-00154946-00155182": "is they're informed things can I", "9l2m9bq02mI-00568-00155183-00155386": "interrupt us just briefly we just have a", "9l2m9bq02mI-00569-00155387-00155728": "news bulletin in soon follow suit did we", "9l2m9bq02mI-00570-00155729-00156043": "lose them shoes we were all going to say", "9l2m9bq02mI-00571-00156044-00156430": "hello to in tripura Elizabeth greener so", "9l2m9bq02mI-00572-00156431-00156631": "what time in the morning would it be for", "9l2m9bq02mI-00573-00156632-00157699": "them it's it's fair game right there in", "9l2m9bq02mI-00574-00157700-00157816": "Australia so", "9l2m9bq02mI-00575-00157817-00158011": "they're suking em online I like this to", "9l2m9bq02mI-00576-00158012-00158321": "say hello but what I wanted to ask from", "9l2m9bq02mI-00577-00158322-00158524": "that is it sounds like you're talking an", "9l2m9bq02mI-00578-00158525-00158854": "awful lot about the politics of the", "9l2m9bq02mI-00579-00158855-00159197": "Academy and andray you said something", "9l2m9bq02mI-00580-00159198-00159434": "about thinking outside of the box and", "9l2m9bq02mI-00581-00159435-00159770": "being creative within within legal", "9l2m9bq02mI-00582-00159771-00159940": "bounds of course always but being", "9l2m9bq02mI-00583-00159941-00160322": "creative coming up with strategies that", "9l2m9bq02mI-00584-00160323-00160556": "are political in nature that is I'm", "9l2m9bq02mI-00585-00160557-00160738": "going to I'm going to pull in this", "9l2m9bq02mI-00586-00160739-00160927": "faculty senator and I'm going to have", "9l2m9bq02mI-00587-00160928-00161156": "been teach it for purpose because I know", "9l2m9bq02mI-00588-00161157-00161482": "down the road what other kinds of", "9l2m9bq02mI-00589-00161483-00161773": "techniques and creative strategies have", "9l2m9bq02mI-00590-00161774-00162154": "you either done or seen than help us is", "9l2m9bq02mI-00591-00162155-00162286": "what we were talking about Christine", "9l2m9bq02mI-00592-00162287-00162754": "very very early on we had this actually", "9l2m9bq02mI-00593-00162755-00162937": "preceded online learning but we were", "9l2m9bq02mI-00594-00162938-00163097": "talking about distance education and", "9l2m9bq02mI-00595-00163098-00163579": "using technology our vice president for", "9l2m9bq02mI-00596-00163580-00163903": "outreach at the time Jim Ryan set up a", "9l2m9bq02mI-00597-00163904-00164311": "leadership retreat provost and the", "9l2m9bq02mI-00598-00164312-00164538": "undergraduate Provost graduate people", "9l2m9bq02mI-00599-00164539-00164969": "all group of key people he deems and", "9l2m9bq02mI-00600-00164970-00165136": "administrators all of whom have the", "9l2m9bq02mI-00601-00165137-00165415": "ability to say yay or nay be helpful to", "9l2m9bq02mI-00602-00165416-00165753": "the unknown and then he brought in", "9l2m9bq02mI-00603-00165754-00166070": "people from outside the institution who", "9l2m9bq02mI-00604-00166071-00166259": "are doing things with technology the way", "9l2m9bq02mI-00605-00166260-00166413": "we wanted to do things with technology", "9l2m9bq02mI-00606-00166414-00166654": "so we had Ford Motor say here's how", "9l2m9bq02mI-00607-00166655-00166885": "we're using satellite to train people at", "9l2m9bq02mI-00608-00166886-00166934": "our", "9l2m9bq02mI-00609-00166935-00167254": "worships he had a couple of universities", "9l2m9bq02mI-00610-00167255-00167384": "to come instance here how we are", "9l2m9bq02mI-00611-00167385-00167681": "interacting with major employers to", "9l2m9bq02mI-00612-00167682-00167981": "deliver training programs to their", "9l2m9bq02mI-00613-00167982-00168299": "employees here we have success stories", "9l2m9bq02mI-00614-00168300-00168512": "but people who are considered to be", "9l2m9bq02mI-00615-00168513-00168932": "peers of our institution or friends of", "9l2m9bq02mI-00616-00168933-00169136": "our institution talk about how they were", "9l2m9bq02mI-00617-00169137-00169402": "using the technologies and then we had a", "9l2m9bq02mI-00618-00169403-00169591": "conversation about this this mean for us", "9l2m9bq02mI-00619-00169592-00169910": "what should we from so rather than go in", "9l2m9bq02mI-00620-00169911-00170285": "and say you know I know all about this", "9l2m9bq02mI-00621-00170286-00170438": "stuff and I'm going to tell you what we", "9l2m9bq02mI-00622-00170439-00170777": "should do we said we know that an issue", "9l2m9bq02mI-00623-00170778-00170975": "here let's find out what other people", "9l2m9bq02mI-00624-00170976-00171134": "are doing and then decide what we're", "9l2m9bq02mI-00625-00171135-00171628": "going to do it with and that opened the", "9l2m9bq02mI-00626-00171629-00171809": "door frankly because then people were", "9l2m9bq02mI-00627-00171810-00171995": "able to see peers that they respect it", "9l2m9bq02mI-00628-00171996-00172353": "rather than you know people around the", "9l2m9bq02mI-00629-00172354-00172661": "external versus internal expert any yeah", "9l2m9bq02mI-00630-00172662-00172811": "I agree that helped everybody else", "9l2m9bq02mI-00631-00172812-00172952": "around you be smarter than you because", "9l2m9bq02mI-00632-00172953-00173353": "really you have to be without arrogance", "9l2m9bq02mI-00633-00173354-00173566": "and without you know agenda and just", "9l2m9bq02mI-00634-00173567-00173738": "sort of make sure everybody else is", "9l2m9bq02mI-00635-00173739-00173993": "running these ideas sometimes what I", "9l2m9bq02mI-00636-00173994-00174200": "what I really found is sometimes if", "9l2m9bq02mI-00637-00174201-00174332": "there's something that I really want to", "9l2m9bq02mI-00638-00174333-00174569": "see happen it's really best if I just", "9l2m9bq02mI-00639-00174570-00174908": "shut my mouth which is very hard nars", "9l2m9bq02mI-00640-00174909-00175070": "you have your excited about some yeah", "9l2m9bq02mI-00641-00175071-00175331": "yes would you sort of you wait and", "9l2m9bq02mI-00642-00175332-00175511": "especially now there's so much going on", "9l2m9bq02mI-00643-00175512-00175739": "with social media and inside I read that", "9l2m9bq02mI-00644-00175740-00175954": "if there's a hot topic somebody is going", "9l2m9bq02mI-00645-00175955-00176156": "to read about it you know probably know", "9l2m9bq02mI-00646-00176157-00176312": "about it faster than you these days but", "9l2m9bq02mI-00647-00176313-00176513": "let other people start bringing that", "9l2m9bq02mI-00648-00176514-00176759": "idea and I find is the cement has worked", "9l2m9bq02mI-00649-00176760-00176939": "really well actually get to a point", "9l2m9bq02mI-00650-00176940-00177113": "where you let everybody around you say", "9l2m9bq02mI-00651-00177114-00177286": "when are we going to start looking at", "9l2m9bq02mI-00652-00177287-00177394": "confident", "9l2m9bq02mI-00653-00177395-00177670": "sea bass education even though six", "9l2m9bq02mI-00654-00177671-00177847": "months ago I really wanted us to look at", "9l2m9bq02mI-00655-00177848-00178041": "that so it's better to let people think", "9l2m9bq02mI-00656-00178042-00178450": "they're forcing you to do it now I know", "9l2m9bq02mI-00657-00178451-00178614": "that sounds but I really think that's", "9l2m9bq02mI-00658-00178615-00178827": "about helping other people feel that", "9l2m9bq02mI-00659-00178828-00179100": "they have agency and that they are smart", "9l2m9bq02mI-00660-00179101-00179304": "which they are but you can't all", "9l2m9bq02mI-00661-00179305-00179431": "especially if you tend to be like an", "9l2m9bq02mI-00662-00179432-00179656": "innovator in your visionary you know I", "9l2m9bq02mI-00663-00179657-00179797": "have a new idea every day if people get", "9l2m9bq02mI-00664-00179798-00179950": "sick and they just don't hear anything", "9l2m9bq02mI-00665-00179951-00180129": "you've got to really empower other", "9l2m9bq02mI-00666-00180130-00180370": "people bringing in speakers sending", "9l2m9bq02mI-00667-00180371-00180564": "people to conferences you know similar", "9l2m9bq02mI-00668-00180565-00181150": "to come back with for ideas okay okay", "9l2m9bq02mI-00669-00181151-00181665": "question oh I'm sorry Heather well the", "9l2m9bq02mI-00670-00181666-00181902": "question is actually asked the table", "9l2m9bq02mI-00671-00181903-00182056": "that I kind of wanted to ask it to the", "9l2m9bq02mI-00672-00182057-00182229": "larger group in penacook and there's", "9l2m9bq02mI-00673-00182230-00182433": "some more conversation think about it", "9l2m9bq02mI-00674-00182434-00182734": "question is how does geography impact", "9l2m9bq02mI-00675-00182735-00183112": "leadership for one's ability but do you", "9l2m9bq02mI-00676-00183113-00183310": "have to be right in center Thanks being", "9l2m9bq02mI-00677-00183311-00183627": "affected here it's actually been working", "9l2m9bq02mI-00678-00183628-00184045": "for me just like you see a quick answer", "9l2m9bq02mI-00679-00184046-00184488": "to that but are a case of an answer you", "9l2m9bq02mI-00680-00184489-00184744": "know again we're talking leadership and", "9l2m9bq02mI-00681-00184745-00185173": "and right and so that the key is"}}, {"audio_id": "9lzSxP_azHk", "text": {"9lzSxP_azHk-00000-00000049-00000315": "the national symbols of Tajikistan are", "9lzSxP_azHk-00001-00000316-00000480": "defined in article 3 of the Constitution", "9lzSxP_azHk-00002-00000481-00000822": "of Tajikistan they consist of the flag", "9lzSxP_azHk-00003-00000823-00001579": "the coat of arms and the national anthem", "9lzSxP_azHk-00004-00001580-00002097": "topic the national anthem", "9lzSxP_azHk-00005-00002098-00002443": "Saru D Mille is the national anthem of", "9lzSxP_azHk-00006-00002444-00002755": "Tajikistan officially adopted in 1991", "9lzSxP_azHk-00007-00002756-00003007": "the lyrics were written by gull nazar", "9lzSxP_azHk-00008-00003008-00003232": "Kel D and the music by Suleiman utica", "9lzSxP_azHk-00009-00003233-00003424": "the same melody from the anthem of the", "9lzSxP_azHk-00010-00003425-00003739": "Tajik Soviet Socialist Republic note the", "9lzSxP_azHk-00011-00003740-00003925": "Cyrillic script is the only official", "9lzSxP_azHk-00012-00003926-00004057": "script of the country and the", "9lzSxP_azHk-00013-00004058-00004252": "perso-arabic script is not well known in", "9lzSxP_azHk-00014-00004253-00004441": "the country itself and has just provided", "9lzSxP_azHk-00015-00004442-00004629": "as a comparison to the Tajik language", "9lzSxP_azHk-00016-00004630-00005490": "since it is a dialect of Persian lyrics", "9lzSxP_azHk-00017-00005491-00006072": "topic external links", "9lzSxP_azHk-00018-00006073-00006346": "tajikistan Cerruti milli audio of the", "9lzSxP_azHk-00019-00006347-00006553": "national anthem of tajikistan with", "9lzSxP_azHk-00020-00006554-00006844": "information and lyrics him the shock a", "9lzSxP_azHk-00021-00006845-00007020": "vocal version of the anthem with the", "9lzSxP_azHk-00022-00007022-00007198": "current lyrics featured in chiba shakes", "9lzSxP_azHk-00023-00007198-00007708": "him 'no shocked website vocal of Cerruti", "9lzSxP_azHk-00024-00007709-00008269": "millie with soviet lyrics midi file"}}, {"audio_id": "9lLPFI6r698", "text": {"9lLPFI6r698-00000-00000000-00000214": "obviously um adjusting", "9lLPFI6r698-00001-00000215-00000487": "um you know as you go through um you", "9lLPFI6r698-00002-00000488-00000607": "know", "9lLPFI6r698-00003-00000608-00000871": "we face uh these guys you know not not", "9lLPFI6r698-00004-00000872-00001007": "necessarily but angels but like our", "9lLPFI6r698-00005-00001008-00001158": "division a couple times during the year", "9lLPFI6r698-00006-00001159-00001543": "so i feel like adapting and and trusting", "9lLPFI6r698-00007-00001544-00001726": "um what you've done in the past will get", "9lLPFI6r698-00008-00001727-00001942": "you through how are you able to identify", "9lLPFI6r698-00009-00001943-00002087": "what you need to adjust and then", "9lLPFI6r698-00010-00002088-00002318": "actually go ahead and make those in-game", "9lLPFI6r698-00011-00002319-00002550": "adjustments yeah i mean like uh there's", "9lLPFI6r698-00012-00002551-00002742": "been a few games where you know", "9lLPFI6r698-00013-00002743-00002934": "my game plan hasn't hasn't probably", "9lLPFI6r698-00014-00002935-00003166": "worked for the first few innings um", "9lLPFI6r698-00015-00003167-00003351": "and then obviously adjust through that", "9lLPFI6r698-00016-00003352-00003447": "and and", "9lLPFI6r698-00017-00003447-00003638": "go a different route um and once they", "9lLPFI6r698-00018-00003639-00003790": "start you know", "9lLPFI6r698-00019-00003792-00003927": "taking that away then you could probably", "9lLPFI6r698-00020-00003928-00004119": "go back to your strengths and back and", "9lLPFI6r698-00021-00004120-00004254": "back to the game plan that you've done", "9lLPFI6r698-00022-00004255-00004806": "uh before the game", "9lLPFI6r698-00023-00004807-00005159": "eric", "9lLPFI6r698-00024-00005160-00005399": "nestor do you take any additional pride", "9lLPFI6r698-00025-00005400-00005711": "in beating a guy like ohtani", "9lLPFI6r698-00026-00005712-00006015": "um not really i think i think uh", "9lLPFI6r698-00027-00006016-00006191": "you know we're all here trying to do a", "9lLPFI6r698-00028-00006192-00006463": "job um obviously everybody knows he's", "9lLPFI6r698-00029-00006464-00006687": "very talented and he's got two duties to", "9lLPFI6r698-00030-00006688-00007014": "do uh when he pitches and hits but um", "9lLPFI6r698-00031-00007015-00007214": "you know i i go out there and and pride", "9lLPFI6r698-00032-00007215-00007406": "myself on on on", "9lLPFI6r698-00033-00007408-00007598": "giving the best quality things i can and", "9lLPFI6r698-00034-00007600-00007727": "whether i'm pitching against otani", "9lLPFI6r698-00035-00007728-00007878": "whether i pitch against you know any", "9lLPFI6r698-00036-00007879-00008070": "other any other person", "9lLPFI6r698-00037-00008072-00008295": "christie can you give us a kind of an", "9lLPFI6r698-00038-00008296-00008495": "example of how you adjusted and adapted", "9lLPFI6r698-00039-00008496-00008655": "today because it seemed like it got a", "9lLPFI6r698-00040-00008656-00008910": "little bit easier for you as it went on", "9lLPFI6r698-00041-00008911-00009142": "yeah i felt like you know uh maybe some", "9lLPFI6r698-00042-00009143-00009319": "pitches in that that i threw with the", "9lLPFI6r698-00043-00009320-00009542": "cutter or fastball uh maybe falling off", "9lLPFI6r698-00044-00009543-00009735": "or just taking them real close i thought", "9lLPFI6r698-00045-00009736-00009855": "there was a there was a lot of close", "9lLPFI6r698-00046-00009856-00010127": "calls today um that could have gone", "9lLPFI6r698-00047-00010128-00010399": "either way um but once i see that and", "9lLPFI6r698-00048-00010400-00010583": "once like the juan lagar has doubled", "9lLPFI6r698-00049-00010584-00010759": "down the line with the cutter in", "9lLPFI6r698-00050-00010760-00010910": "you know i felt like they were", "9lLPFI6r698-00051-00010911-00011263": "trying to uh take away my game plan um", "9lLPFI6r698-00052-00011264-00011406": "and you saw it you know in the sixth and", "9lLPFI6r698-00053-00011407-00011559": "seventh inning where they were jumping", "9lLPFI6r698-00054-00011560-00011703": "get i was getting quick outs because of", "9lLPFI6r698-00055-00011704-00011823": "that because they were trying to beat me", "9lLPFI6r698-00056-00011824-00012006": "to my strengths um", "9lLPFI6r698-00057-00012007-00012174": "and you know i i executed the pitch a", "9lLPFI6r698-00058-00012175-00012500": "little better"}}, {"audio_id": "9lNJEVaoW8E", "text": {"9lNJEVaoW8E-00000-00000032-00000342": "i know you told your friend you're not", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00001-00000343-00000487": "okay", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00002-00000488-00000751": "and tell me what's wrong and why you", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00003-00000752-00001095": "never said you felt that way and cause", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00004-00001096-00001335": "you're trying to stay strong and fake i", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00005-00001336-00001841": "smile until i look", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00006-00001842-00002879": "[Music]", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00007-00002880-00003638": "as", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00008-00003639-00003831": "cause every time i wake up i feel like", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00009-00003832-00004047": "it's monday something's going wrong with", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00010-00004047-00004238": "all the chemicals i've hit my brain all", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00011-00004239-00004447": "of a sudden i don't look at anything the", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00012-00004448-00004670": "same way got a build up of my thoughts", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00013-00004671-00004927": "sitting in an ashtray i'm sorry that i'm", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00014-00004928-00005270": "so inconvenient okay just let me be me", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00015-00005271-00005470": "and i'll stay out of your way i can see", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00016-00005471-00005647": "the way you look at me i'm such a", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00017-00005648-00005902": "disgrace i never really asked to be", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00018-00005903-00006127": "brought into this place you wanna love", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00019-00006128-00006359": "me well then baby have a taste all the", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00020-00006360-00006559": "highs and the lows know you'll never be", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00021-00006559-00006767": "the same i don't really wanna hurt you", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00022-00006768-00006951": "but i can't control the pain if you're", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00023-00006952-00007167": "sticking by my side maybe we could be", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00024-00007168-00007487": "okay okay okay maybe you could be the", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00025-00007488-00007783": "change i need today i promise that i'm", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00026-00007784-00008063": "there never fell this way i really hope", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00027-00008064-00008259": "that you will", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00028-00008260-00008600": "choose the pain", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00029-00008601-00009425": "[Music]", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00030-00009426-00010678": "[Music]", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00031-00010679-00011037": "as you fade", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00032-00011038-00011295": "[Music]", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00033-00011296-00012815": "you fade away", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00034-00012816-00013018": "done", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00035-00013019-00013051": "[Music]", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00036-00013052-00013618": "[Applause]", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00037-00013619-00014213": "[Music]", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00038-00014213-00014821": "[Music]", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00039-00014822-00015494": "[Music]", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00040-00015495-00016018": "i know i'm not perfect for some days", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00041-00016019-00018135": "[Music]", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00042-00018136-00018625": "sick of being a monster", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00043-00018626-00018927": "[Music]", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00044-00018928-00019865": "is", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00045-00019866-00021022": "[Music]", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00046-00021023-00021327": "inside my palms play with me like cats", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00047-00021328-00021494": "and a string", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00048-00021495-00021775": "you don't understand the pain it brings", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00049-00021776-00022055": "you don't ever wanna give me wings", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00050-00022056-00022286": "you don't ever wanna set me free you", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00051-00022287-00022519": "know i'm addicted to you ain't twisted", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00052-00022520-00022727": "you've been gifting with the evil voodoo", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00053-00022728-00022919": "got me coming back for more even when", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00054-00022920-00023150": "i've been screwed dolls full of pens", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00055-00023151-00023414": "pierce my heart straight through", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00056-00023415-00023686": "i got issues in my head i like you in my", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00057-00023687-00024055": "bed but you keep me on red oh", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00058-00024056-00024311": "is like a test i better not text or i'll", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00059-00024312-00025893": "come off desperately", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00060-00025894-00028305": "[Music]", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00061-00028306-00029007": "[Music]", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00062-00029008-00029167": "i'm the one who's always sorry the", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00063-00029168-00029295": "conclusion", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00064-00029295-00029551": "even though i offer all of the solutions", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00065-00029552-00029751": "i wish you love me like i love you it's", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00066-00029752-00029999": "stupid when i'm alone with you i never", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00067-00030000-00030151": "feel lucid", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00068-00030152-00030431": "i wish i wasn't struck by cupid", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00069-00030432-00030711": "i wish when i first saw you i knew this", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00070-00030712-00030951": "when i'm with you i feel so useless i", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00071-00030952-00031367": "feel diluted my heart's being wounded", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00072-00031368-00031655": "silhouettes of you are like a dawn", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00073-00031656-00031935": "never really notice what you want", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00074-00031936-00032223": "with you i don't ever feel calm", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00075-00032224-00032495": "i could feel the sweat inside my palm", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00076-00032495-00032783": "play with me like god's industry", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00077-00032784-00033071": "you don't understand the pain it brings", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00078-00033072-00033351": "you don't ever want to give me wings", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00079-00033352-00034415": "you don't ever want to set me free", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00080-00034416-00035375": "out of my head under my bed", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00081-00035376-00036030": "[Music]", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00082-00036031-00036327": "me", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00083-00036328-00037727": "[Music]", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00084-00037728-00038295": "me", "9lNJEVaoW8E-00085-00038296-00038596": "me"}}, {"audio_id": "9m1zJtQ_p-g", "text": {"9m1zJtQ_p-g-00000-00000046-00000353": "Sikkim is a state in north-east india it", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00001-00000354-00000523": "borders Tibet in the north and northeast", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00002-00000524-00000815": "Bhutan in the East Nepal in the West and", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00003-00000816-00001120": "West Bengal in the South Sikkim is also", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00004-00001121-00001312": "located close to India's siliguri", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00005-00001313-00001574": "corridor near Bangladesh Sikkim is the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00006-00001575-00001787": "least populous and second smallest among", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00007-00001788-00002059": "the Indian states a part of the eastern", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00008-00002060-00002246": "Himalaya Sikkim is notable for its", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00009-00002247-00002456": "biodiversity including alpine and", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00010-00002457-00002690": "subtropical climates as well as being a", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00011-00002691-00002908": "host to kanchenjunga the highest peak in", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00012-00002909-00003184": "India and third highest on earth sickens", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00013-00003185-00003401": "capital and largest city is gangtok", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00014-00003402-00003719": "almost 35% of the state is covered by", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00015-00003720-00003917": "the kanchenjunga National Park the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00016-00003918-00004079": "kingdom of Sikkim was founded by the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00017-00004079-00004388": "namgyal dynasty in the 17th century it", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00018-00004389-00004570": "was ruled by a buddhist priest king", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00019-00004571-00004802": "known as the chögyal it became a", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00020-00004803-00005077": "princely state of British India in 1890", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00021-00005078-00005384": "after 1947 Sikkim continued its", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00022-00005385-00005579": "protectorate status with the Republic of", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00023-00005580-00005834": "India it enjoyed the highest literacy", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00024-00005835-00006029": "rate and per capita income among", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00025-00006030-00006439": "Himalayan States in 1973 ante royalist", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00026-00006440-00006650": "riots took place in front of the chögyal", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00027-00006651-00007042": "palace in 1975 the monarchy was deposed", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00028-00007043-00007430": "by the people a referendum in 1975 led", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00029-00007431-00007673": "to Sikkim joining India as its 22nd", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00030-00007673-00007883": "state modern Sikkim is a multi-ethnic", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00031-00007884-00008180": "and multilingual Indian state Sikkim has", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00032-00008181-00008459": "11 official languages nepali sikh amis", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00033-00008460-00008798": "Lepke - hmong limba noir e rai Garang", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00034-00008799-00009119": "Magor sun war in english english has", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00035-00009120-00009310": "taught in schools and used in government", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00036-00009311-00009548": "documents the predominant religions are", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00037-00009549-00009817": "Hinduism and Vajrayana Buddhism Sikkim", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00038-00009818-00010010": "she caii me is largely dependent on", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00039-00010011-00010256": "agriculture and tourism and as of 2014", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00040-00010257-00010508": "the state had the third smallest gdp", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00041-00010509-00010709": "among Indian states although it is also", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00042-00010710-00010898": "among the fastest-growing Sikkim", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00043-00010899-00011038": "accounts for the largest share of", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00044-00011039-00011252": "cardamom production in India and is the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00045-00011253-00011438": "world's second largest producer of the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00046-00011439-00011720": "spice after Guatemala Sikkim achieved", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00047-00011721-00011927": "its ambition to convert its agriculture", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00048-00011928-00012194": "to fully organic over the interval 2003", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00049-00012195-00012467": "to 2016 the first state in India to", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00050-00012468-00012713": "achieve this distinction it is also", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00051-00012714-00012899": "among India's most environmentally", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00052-00012900-00013099": "conscious states having banned plastic", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00053-00013100-00013460": "water bottles and styrofoam products", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00054-00013461-00013808": "you", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00055-00013809-00014318": "topic toponymy", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00056-00014319-00014572": "the origin theory of the name Sikkim is", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00057-00014574-00014759": "that it is a combination of two limbo", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00058-00014760-00015113": "words su which means new and Khayyam", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00059-00015113-00015578": "which means palace or house the Tibetan", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00060-00015579-00015788": "name for Sikkim is dren John Wylie", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00061-00015788-00016031": "transliteration Brazell jeong's which", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00062-00016032-00016340": "means valley of rice while the booty is", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00063-00016341-00016604": "called beeld amazon which means the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00064-00016605-00016901": "hidden valley of rice according to the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00065-00016902-00017117": "folklore after establishing Rabkin sea", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00066-00017118-00017339": "as his new capital booty at king 10 son", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00067-00017340-00017531": "amble built a palace and asked his", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00068-00017532-00017798": "limbic Queen to name it the Lepke people", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00069-00017799-00017990": "the original inhabitants of Sikkim", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00070-00017991-00018310": "called it nam al meaning paradise in", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00071-00018311-00018575": "historical indian literature Sikkim is", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00072-00018576-00018797": "known as indrakeeiadri of the war god", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00073-00018798-00019348": "indra", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00074-00019349-00019854": "topic history", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00075-00019855-00020055": "the leches are considered to be the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00076-00020056-00020280": "earliest inhabitants of Sikkim however", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00077-00020281-00020481": "the limbus and the magaz also lived in", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00078-00020482-00020682": "the inaccessible parts of west and south", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00079-00020683-00020853": "districts as early as the lectures", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00080-00020854-00021015": "perhaps lived in the east and north", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00081-00021016-00021339": "districts the Buddhist st. Padmasambhava", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00082-00021340-00021594": "also known as Guru Rinpoche is said to", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00083-00021595-00021738": "have passed through the land in the 8th", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00084-00021739-00022005": "century the Guru is reported to have", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00085-00022006-00022218": "blessed the land introduced Buddhism and", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00086-00022219-00022419": "foretold the era of monarchy that would", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00087-00022420-00023069": "arrive in Sikkim centuries later", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00088-00023070-00023654": "topic foundation of the monarchy", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00089-00023655-00023939": "according to legend tae-bum saw a 14th", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00090-00023940-00024143": "century prints from the minyak house in", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00091-00024144-00024341": "common eastern Tibet received a divine", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00092-00024342-00024533": "revelation instructing him to travel", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00093-00024534-00024791": "south to seek his fortunes a fifth", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00094-00024792-00025022": "generation descendant of chi bumps a son", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00095-00025023-00025232": "sog namgyal became the founder of Sikkim", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00096-00025233-00025547": "monarchy in 1642 when he was consecrated", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00097-00025548-00025772": "as the first chögyal or priest king of", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00098-00025773-00025982": "Sikkim by the three venerated llamas at", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00099-00025983-00026308": "yuksam fun saw gamble was succeeded in", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00100-00026308-00026608": "1670 by his son 10 son Namgyal who moved", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00101-00026610-00026804": "the capital from yuksom to Rabkin sea", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00102-00026805-00027326": "near modern pelling in 1706 with the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00103-00027327-00027506": "help of the half sister of the chögyal", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00104-00027507-00027719": "who had been denied the throne the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00105-00027720-00027875": "Bhutanese were driven away by the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00106-00027876-00028058": "Tibetans who restored the throne to the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00107-00028058-00028464": "chögyal ten years later between 1717 and", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00108-00028466-00028748": "1733 the kingdom faced many raids by the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00109-00028749-00028952": "Nepalese in the West and Bhutanese in", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00110-00028952-00029089": "the East culminating with the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00111-00029091-00029294": "destruction of the capital Rabkin sea by", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00112-00029295-00029669": "the Nepalese in 1791 China sent troops", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00113-00029670-00029858": "to support Sikkim and defend to bet", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00114-00029858-00030110": "against the Gorka Kingdom following the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00115-00030111-00030326": "subsequent defeat of Gorka the chinese", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00116-00030327-00030545": "ching dynasty established control over", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00117-00030545-00031057": "Sikkim", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00118-00031058-00031699": "topic during the British Raj following", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00119-00031700-00031831": "the beginning of British rule in", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00120-00031832-00032041": "neighboring India Sikkim allied with", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00121-00032042-00032218": "Britain against their common adversary", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00122-00032219-00032508": "Nepal the Nepalese attacked Sikkim", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00123-00032510-00032695": "overrunning most of the region including", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00124-00032695-00032745": "the Terai", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00125-00032745-00032983": "this prompted the British East India", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00126-00032984-00033232": "Company to attack Nepal resulting in the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00127-00033233-00033538": "Gurkha war of 1814 treaties signed", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00128-00033539-00033760": "between Sikkim and Nepal resulted in the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00129-00033761-00033952": "return of the territory and next by the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00130-00033953-00034306": "Nepalese in 1817 however ties between", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00131-00034307-00034498": "Sikkim and the British weakened when the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00132-00034499-00034681": "latter began taxation of the meringue", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00133-00034682-00035050": "region in 18-49 two British physicians", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00134-00035051-00035269": "Sir Joseph Dalton hooker and dr.", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00135-00035270-00035470": "Archibald Campbell the latter being in", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00136-00035471-00035665": "charge of relations between the British", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00137-00035666-00035857": "and Sikh Amis governments ventured into", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00138-00035858-00036028": "the mountains of Sikkim unannounced and", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00139-00036029-00036286": "unauthorized the doctors were detained", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00140-00036287-00036481": "by the Sikh amis government leading to a", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00141-00036482-00036694": "punitive British expedition against the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00142-00036695-00036865": "kingdom after which the Darjeeling", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00143-00036866-00037030": "district and meringue were annexed to", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00144-00037031-00037384": "British India in 1853 the invasion led", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00145-00037385-00037567": "to the chögyal of Sikkim becoming a", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00146-00037568-00037750": "titular ruler under the directive of the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00147-00037751-00037966": "British governor Sikkim became a British", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00148-00037967-00038152": "protectorate in the later decades of the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00149-00038153-00038404": "19th century formalized by a convention", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00150-00038405-00038806": "signed with China in 1890 sick and", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00151-00038807-00039013": "admire India over the next three decades", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00152-00039014-00039217": "and became a member of the chamber of", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00153-00039218-00039418": "princes the assembly representing the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00154-00039419-00039624": "rulers of the Indian princely states in", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00155-00039625-00040218": "1922", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00156-00040219-00040832": "topic indian protectorate and statehood", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00157-00040833-00041023": "prior to the Indian independence", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00158-00041024-00041233": "jawaharlal nehru as the vice-president", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00159-00041234-00041480": "of the Executive Council pushed through", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00160-00041481-00041689": "a resolution in the Indian Constituent", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00161-00041690-00041873": "Assembly to the effect that Sikkim and", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00162-00041874-00042071": "Bhutan as Himalayan states were not", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00163-00042072-00042265": "Indian states and their future should be", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00164-00042266-00042524": "negotiated separately a standstill", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00165-00042525-00042793": "agreement was signed in February 1948", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00166-00042794-00043024": "meanwhile the Indian independence and", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00167-00043025-00043189": "its move to democracy spurred a", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00168-00043190-00043387": "fledgling political movement in Sikkim", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00169-00043388-00043592": "giving rise to the formation of Sikkim", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00170-00043593-00043904": "state Congress SSC the party sent a", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00171-00043905-00044068": "plate of demands to the palace", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00172-00044069-00044243": "including a demand for accession to", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00173-00044244-00044510": "India the palace attempted to diffuse", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00174-00044511-00044660": "the movement by appointing three", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00175-00044661-00044861": "secretaries from the SSC to the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00176-00044862-00045032": "government and sponsoring a counter", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00177-00045033-00045218": "movement in the name of Sikkim National", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00178-00045219-00045430": "Party which opposed accession to India", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00179-00045431-00045629": "the demand for responsible government", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00180-00045630-00045848": "continued in the SSC launched a civil", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00181-00045849-00046093": "disobedience movement the chögyal", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00182-00046094-00046289": "Paulding thought up namgyal asked india", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00183-00046290-00046462": "for help in quelling the movement which", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00184-00046463-00046610": "was offered in the form of a small", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00185-00046611-00046817": "military police force and an Indian", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00186-00046818-00047149": "Diwan in 1950 a treaty was agreed", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00187-00047150-00047333": "between India and Sikkim which gave", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00188-00047334-00047483": "Sikkim the status of an Indian", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00189-00047484-00047723": "Protectorate Sikkim came under the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00190-00047724-00047924": "suzerainty of India which controlled its", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00191-00047925-00048182": "External Affairs defense diplomacy and", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00192-00048183-00048499": "communications in other respects Sikkim", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00193-00048500-00048724": "retained administrative autonomy a state", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00194-00048725-00049018": "council was established in 1953 to allow", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00195-00049019-00049195": "for constitutional government under the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00196-00049196-00049477": "chögyal despite pressures from in India", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00197-00049478-00049789": "bent on annexation chögyal Paulding", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00198-00049790-00049945": "thawne de pombal was able to preserve", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00199-00049946-00050233": "autonomy in shape a model Asian state", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00200-00050234-00050468": "where the literacy rate and per-capita", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00201-00050469-00050680": "income were twice as high as neighboring", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00202-00050681-00051001": "the pawl Bhutan and India meanwhile the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00203-00051002-00051205": "sick of national Congress demanded fresh", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00204-00051207-00051418": "elections and greater representation for", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00205-00051419-00051676": "Nepal ease in Sikkim people marched on", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00206-00051677-00052006": "the palace against the monarchy in 1973", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00207-00052007-00052240": "and E royalist riots took place in front", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00208-00052241-00052657": "of the chögyal Palace in 1975 the Prime", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00209-00052658-00052816": "Minister of Sikkim appealed to the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00210-00052817-00053003": "Indian Parliament for Sikkim to become a", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00211-00053004-00053297": "state of India in April of that year the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00212-00053298-00053465": "Indian army took over the city of", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00213-00053466-00053687": "gangtok and disarmed the chögyal palace", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00214-00053688-00053960": "guards there after a referendum was held", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00215-00053961-00054185": "in which ninety seven point five percent", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00216-00054186-00054232": "of", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00217-00054233-00054409": "voters supported abolishing the monarchy", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00218-00054410-00054651": "effectively approving union with India", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00219-00054652-00054949": "India is said to have stationed 20,000", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00220-00054950-00055179": "to 40,000 troops in a country of only", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00221-00055180-00055468": "200,000 during the referendum on the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00222-00055469-00055861": "16th of May 1975 Sikkim became the 22nd", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00223-00055862-00056015": "state of the Indian Union and the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00224-00056016-00056281": "monarchy was abolished to enable the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00225-00056282-00056453": "incorporation of the new state the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00226-00056454-00056636": "Indian Parliament amended the Indian", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00227-00056637-00056950": "Constitution first the 35th Amendment", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00228-00056951-00057134": "laid down a set of conditions that made", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00229-00057135-00057446": "Sikkim an associate state a special", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00230-00057447-00057661": "designation not used by any other state", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00231-00057662-00057923": "a month later the 36th amendment", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00232-00057924-00058117": "repealed the 35th amendment and made", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00233-00058118-00058328": "Sikkim a full state adding its name to", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00234-00058329-00058999": "the first schedule of the Constitution", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00235-00059000-00059521": "topic recent history", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00236-00059522-00059880": "in 2000 the 17th Karmapa orgy and trimly", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00237-00059882-00060066": "dorje who had been confirmed by the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00238-00060067-00060307": "Dalai Lama and accepted as a Tulku by", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00239-00060308-00060484": "the Chinese government escaped from", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00240-00060485-00060679": "Tibet seeking to return to the rumtek", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00241-00060679-00060973": "monastery in Sikkim Chinese officials", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00242-00060974-00061174": "were in a quandary on this issue as any", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00243-00061175-00061392": "protests to India would mean an explicit", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00244-00061394-00061564": "endorsement of India's governance of", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00245-00061565-00061777": "Sikkim which China still recognized as", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00246-00061778-00061987": "an independent state occupied by India", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00247-00061988-00062239": "the Chinese government eventually", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00248-00062240-00062458": "recognized Sikkim as an Indian State in", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00249-00062459-00062689": "2003 on the condition that India", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00250-00062690-00062899": "officially recognized Tibet as a part of", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00251-00062900-00063105": "China New Delhi had originally accepted", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00252-00063107-00063405": "Tibet as a part of China in 1953 during", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00253-00063407-00063679": "the government of Jawaharlal Nehru the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00254-00063679-00063898": "2003 agreement led to a thaw in", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00255-00063899-00064150": "sino-indian relations and on the 6th of", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00256-00064151-00064441": "July 2006 the Sikh amis Himalayan Pass", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00257-00064441-00064633": "of Mithila was open to cross-border", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00258-00064634-00064846": "trade becoming the first open border", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00259-00064847-00065130": "between India and China the pass which", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00260-00065132-00065330": "had previously been closed since the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00261-00065332-00065632": "1962 sino-indian war was an offshoot of", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00262-00065633-00065836": "the ancient Silk Road on the 18th of", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00263-00065837-00066172": "September 2011 a magnitude 6 point 9 MW", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00264-00066173-00066373": "earthquake struck Sikkim killing at", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00265-00066374-00066631": "least 116 people in the state and in", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00266-00066632-00066967": "Nepal Bhutan Bangladesh and Tibet more", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00267-00066968-00067201": "than 60 people died in Sikkim alone and", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00268-00067202-00067417": "the city of gangtok suffered significant", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00269-00067418-00067961": "damage", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00270-00067962-00068309": "topic geography", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00271-00068310-00068491": "you", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00272-00068492-00068728": "nestling in the Himalayan mountains the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00273-00068729-00068892": "state of Sikkim is characterized by", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00274-00068893-00069153": "mountainous terrain almost the entire", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00275-00069154-00069381": "state is hilly with an elevation ranging", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00276-00069382-00069723": "from 280 metres 920 feet in South at", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00277-00069724-00070047": "border with West Bengal to 8500 86", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00278-00070048-00070107": "meters", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00279-00070108-00070461": "28,000 169 feet in northern Peaks near", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00280-00070462-00070684": "Nepal and Tibet the summit of", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00281-00070685-00070890": "kanchenjungha the world's third highest", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00282-00070891-00071067": "peak is the state's highest point", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00283-00071068-00071272": "situated on the border between Sikkim", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00284-00071273-00071544": "and Nepal for the most part the land is", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00285-00071545-00071736": "unfit for agriculture because of the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00286-00071737-00071894": "rocky precipitous slopes", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00287-00071895-00072138": "however some hill slopes have been", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00288-00072139-00072438": "converted into Terrace farms numerous", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00289-00072439-00072636": "snow fed streams have carved out river", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00290-00072637-00072807": "valleys in the west and south of the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00291-00072808-00073065": "state these streams combined into the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00292-00073066-00073293": "major teesta River and its tributary the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00293-00073294-00073459": "range eat which flow through the state", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00294-00073460-00073716": "from north to south about a third of the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00295-00073717-00074019": "state is heavily forested the Himalayan", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00296-00074020-00074211": "mountains surround the northern eastern", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00297-00074212-00074469": "and western borders of Sikkim the lower", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00298-00074470-00074673": "Himalayas lying in the southern reaches", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00299-00074674-00074815": "of the state are the most densely", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00300-00074816-00075160": "populated the state has 28 mountain", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00301-00075161-00075460": "peaks more than 80 glaciers 227", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00302-00075461-00075663": "high-altitude lakes including the song", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00303-00075664-00075873": "moe guru dong Mar and ketchup Ellery", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00304-00075874-00076098": "lakes five major hot springs and more", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00305-00076099-00076353": "than 100 rivers and streams eight", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00306-00076354-00076551": "mountain passes connect the state to", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00307-00076552-00076782": "Tibet Bhutan and Nepal sickens hot", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00308-00076783-00076932": "springs are renowned for their medicinal", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00309-00076933-00077238": "and therapeutic values among the state's", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00310-00077239-00077446": "most notable Hot Springs are those at", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00311-00077447-00077722": "for cha-cha young thang Boren rally to", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00312-00077723-00078010": "Ram Chu and yummy Sam Don the Springs", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00313-00078011-00078198": "which have a high sulfur content are", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00314-00078199-00078417": "located near riverbanks some are known", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00315-00078418-00078690": "to emit hydrogen the average temperature", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00316-00078691-00078906": "of the water in these hot springs as 50", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00317-00078907-00079700": "degrees Celsius 122 degrees Fahrenheit", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00318-00079701-00080204": "topic geology", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00319-00080205-00080441": "the hills of Sikkim mainly consist of", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00320-00080442-00080611": "nice and schist which weather to produce", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00321-00080612-00080830": "generally poor and shallow brown clay", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00322-00080831-00081116": "soils the soil is coarse with large", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00323-00081117-00081365": "concentrations of iron oxide it ranges", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00324-00081366-00081572": "from neutral to acidic and is lacking in", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00325-00081573-00081853": "organic and mineral nutrients this type", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00326-00081854-00082057": "of soil tends to support evergreen and", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00327-00082058-00082282": "deciduous forests the rock consists of", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00328-00082283-00082468": "phylite sand chests and is highly", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00329-00082469-00082635": "susceptible to weathering and erosion", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00330-00082636-00082879": "this combined with the state's heavy", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00331-00082880-00083119": "rainfall causes extensive soil erosion", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00332-00083120-00083309": "and the loss of soil nutrients through", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00333-00083310-00083585": "leaching as a result landslides are", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00334-00083586-00083824": "frequent often isolating rural towns and", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00335-00083825-00084500": "villages from the major urban centers", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00336-00084501-00084967": "topic climate", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00337-00084968-00085257": "the state has five seasons winter summer", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00338-00085258-00085510": "spring autumn and a monsoon season", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00339-00085511-00085767": "between June and September sickens", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00340-00085768-00085984": "climate ranges from subtropical in the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00341-00085985-00086124": "south to tundra in the north", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00342-00086125-00086394": "most of the inhabited regions of Sikkim", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00343-00086395-00086572": "experience a temperate climate with", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00344-00086573-00086817": "temperatures seldom exceeding 28 degrees", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00345-00086818-00087091": "Celsius 82 degrees Fahrenheit in summer", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00346-00087092-00087363": "the average annual temperature for most", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00347-00087364-00087585": "of Sikkim is around 18 degrees Celsius", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00348-00087586-00087975": "64 degrees Fahrenheit Sikkim is one of", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00349-00087976-00088141": "the few states in India to receive", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00350-00088142-00088416": "regular snowfall the snow line ranges", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00351-00088417-00088638": "from 6100 meters", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00352-00088639-00088869": "20,000 feet in the south of the state to", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00353-00088870-00089029": "four thousand nine hundred meters", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00354-00089030-00089256": "sixteen thousand one hundred feet in the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00355-00089257-00089491": "North the tundra type region in the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00356-00089492-00089665": "north is snow bound for four months", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00357-00089666-00089835": "every year and the temperature drops", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00358-00089836-00090109": "below zero degrees Celsius 32 degrees", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00359-00090110-00090326": "Fahrenheit almost every night in", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00360-00090327-00090585": "northwestern Sikkim the peaks are frozen", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00361-00090586-00090743": "year-round because of the high-altitude", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00362-00090744-00090957": "temperatures in the mountains can drop", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00363-00090958-00091204": "to as low as minus 40 degrees Celsius", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00364-00091205-00091466": "minus 40 degrees fahrenheit in winter", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00365-00091467-00091761": "during the monsoon heavy rains increase", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00366-00091762-00091996": "the risk of landslides the record for", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00367-00091997-00092205": "the longest period of continuous rain in", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00368-00092206-00092511": "Sikkim --is 11 days fog affects many", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00369-00092512-00092694": "parts of the state during winter and the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00370-00092695-00093460": "monsoons making transportation perilous", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00371-00093461-00094068": "topic government and politics", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00372-00094069-00094269": "according to the Constitution of India", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00373-00094270-00094503": "Sikkim has a parliamentary system of", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00374-00094504-00094674": "representative democracy for its", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00375-00094675-00094896": "governance universal suffrage is granted", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00376-00094897-00095124": "to state residents the government", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00377-00095125-00095274": "structure is organized into three", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00378-00095275-00095628": "branches executive as with all states of", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00379-00095629-00095811": "India a governor stands at the head of", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00380-00095812-00096036": "the executive power of state just as the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00381-00096037-00096207": "president as the head of the executive", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00382-00096208-00096399": "power in the Union and is appointed by", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00383-00096400-00096639": "the President of India the governor's", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00384-00096640-00096843": "appointment is largely ceremonial and", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00385-00096844-00097023": "his or her main role is to oversee the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00386-00097024-00097272": "swearing-in of the chief minister the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00387-00097273-00097440": "chief minister who holds the real", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00388-00097441-00097632": "executive powers is the head of the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00389-00097633-00097839": "party or coalition garnering the largest", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00390-00097840-00098088": "majority in the state elections the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00391-00098089-00098313": "governor also appoints cabinet ministers", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00392-00098314-00098570": "on the advice of the chief minister", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00393-00098571-00098808": "legislature Sikkim has a unicameral", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00394-00098809-00099027": "legislature the Sikkim Legislative", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00395-00099028-00099233": "Assembly like most other Indian states", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00396-00099234-00099534": "its state assembly has 32 seats", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00397-00099535-00099755": "including one reserved for the Sangha", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00398-00099756-00100035": "Sikkim is allocated one seat in each of", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00399-00100036-00100218": "the two chambers of India's national", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00400-00100219-00100461": "bicameral legislature the Lok Sabha and", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00401-00100462-00100781": "the Rajya Sabha judiciary the judiciary", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00402-00100782-00101010": "consists of the Sikkim High Court in a", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00403-00101011-00101274": "system of lower courts the High Court", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00404-00101275-00101499": "located at gangtok has a chief justice", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00405-00101500-00101781": "along with to permanent justices the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00406-00101782-00101985": "Sikkim High Court is the smallest State", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00407-00101986-00102291": "High Court in the country in 1975 after", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00408-00102292-00102504": "the abrogation of Sikkim monarchy the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00409-00102505-00102663": "Indian National Congress gained a", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00410-00102664-00103113": "majority in the 1977 elections in 1979", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00411-00103114-00103377": "after a period of instability a popular", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00412-00103378-00103631": "ministry headed by n AR Bahadur Bhandari", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00413-00103632-00103851": "leader of the Sikkim Sangram Parishad", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00414-00103852-00104159": "party was sworn in Bhandari held on to", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00415-00104160-00104499": "power in the 1984 and 1989 elections in", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00416-00104500-00104883": "the 1994 elections Pawan Kumar shambling", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00417-00104883-00105072": "of the Sikkim Democratic Front became", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00418-00105073-00105342": "the chief minister of the state Chamblin", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00419-00105343-00105533": "and his party have since held onto power", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00420-00105534-00105969": "by winning the 1999 2004 2009 and 2014", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00421-00105970-00106254": "elections currently the governor of", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00422-00106255-00106916": "Sikkim as shrinivas data saw a puddle", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00423-00106917-00107567": "topic subdivisions Sikkim has four", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00424-00107568-00107807": "districts east Sikkim north sikkim south", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00425-00107808-00108061": "Sikkim and west Sikkim the district", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00426-00108063-00108314": "capitals are Gangtok Mangan nam chi and", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00427-00108315-00108608": "gowing respectively these four districts", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00428-00108608-00108755": "are further divided into subdivisions", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00429-00108756-00108950": "Pak young and wrongly are the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00430-00108951-00109121": "subdivisions of the East District", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00431-00109122-00109309": "soaring is the subdivision of the west", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00432-00109310-00109520": "district Chun Doong is the subdivision", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00433-00109521-00109711": "of the north district and Ravana is the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00434-00109713-00109892": "subdivision of the south district each", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00435-00109893-00110096": "of sickens districts is overseen by a", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00436-00110097-00110270": "central government appointee the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00437-00110271-00110453": "district collector who is in charge of", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00438-00110454-00110648": "the administration of the civilian areas", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00439-00110649-00110876": "of the district the Indian Army has", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00440-00110877-00111092": "control over a large part of the state", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00441-00111093-00111278": "as Sikkim forms part of a sensitive", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00442-00111279-00111586": "border area with China many areas are", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00443-00111588-00111773": "restricted to foreigners and official", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00444-00111774-00112409": "permits are needed to visit them", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00445-00112410-00112957": "topic flora and fauna", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00446-00112958-00113236": "Sikkim is situated in an ecological", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00447-00113238-00113434": "hotspot of the lower Himalayas one of", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00448-00113435-00113606": "only three among the eco regions of", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00449-00113607-00113864": "India the forested regions of the state", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00450-00113865-00114095": "exhibit a diverse range of fauna and", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00451-00114096-00114148": "flora", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00452-00114149-00114433": "owing to its altitude '''l gradation the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00453-00114434-00114658": "state has a wide variety of plants from", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00454-00114659-00114899": "tropical species to temperate alpine and", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00455-00114900-00115091": "tundra ones and is perhaps one of the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00456-00115092-00115304": "few regions to exhibit such a diversity", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00457-00115305-00115571": "within such a small area nearly eighty", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00458-00115572-00115808": "one percent of the area of Sikkim comes", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00459-00115808-00115997": "under the administration of its Forest", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00460-00115998-00116189": "Department Sikkim is home to around", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00461-00116190-00116549": "5,000 species of flowering plants 515", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00462-00116550-00116849": "rare orchids 60 Primula species 36", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00463-00116850-00117184": "rhododendron species 11 oak varieties 23", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00464-00117185-00117586": "bamboo varieties 16 conifer species 360", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00465-00117588-00117818": "two types of ferns and ferns allies 8", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00466-00117819-00118094": "tree ferns and over 900 medicinal plants", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00467-00118095-00118376": "a variant of the poinsettia locally", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00468-00118377-00118676": "known as Christmas flower can be found", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00469-00118677-00118823": "in abundance in the mountainous state", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00470-00118824-00119066": "the noble Dendrobium is the official", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00471-00119067-00119254": "flower of Sikkim while the rhododendron", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00472-00119255-00119509": "is the state tree orchids figs Laurel", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00473-00119510-00119774": "bananas Sal trees and bamboo grow in the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00474-00119775-00119996": "Himalayan subtropical broadleaf forests", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00475-00119997-00120245": "of the lower altitudes of Sikkim in the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00476-00120246-00120591": "temperate elevations above 1500 metres", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00477-00120592-00120848": "4900 feet there are Eastern Himalayan", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00478-00120849-00121073": "broadleaf forests where Oaks chestnuts", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00479-00121074-00121148": "maples", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00480-00121149-00121384": "birches alders and magnolias grow in", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00481-00121385-00121577": "large numbers as well as Himalayan", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00482-00121578-00121814": "subtropical pine forests dominated by", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00483-00121815-00122116": "sheer pine Alpine type vegetation is", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00484-00122117-00122321": "typically found between an altitude of", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00485-00122322-00122849": "3,500 to 5,000 metres 11,500 to 16,000", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00486-00122850-00123160": "400 feet in lower elevations are found", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00487-00123161-00123413": "juniper pine first cypresses and", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00488-00123414-00123604": "rhododendrons from the Eastern Himalayan", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00489-00123605-00123914": "subalpine conifer forests higher up our", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00490-00123915-00124088": "eastern Himalayan alpine shrub and", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00491-00124089-00124295": "meadows home to a broad variety of", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00492-00124296-00124613": "rhododendrons and wildflowers the fauna", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00493-00124614-00124829": "of Sikkim include the snow leopard musk", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00494-00124830-00124964": "deer himalayan tahr", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00495-00124965-00125207": "red panda himalayan Marmot Himalayan", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00496-00125208-00125479": "Cerro Himalayan goral muntjac common", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00497-00125480-00125723": "languor Asian black bear clouded leopard", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00498-00125724-00125981": "marbled cat leopard cat dole Tibetan", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00499-00125982-00126125": "wolf hog badger", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00500-00126126-00126413": "in Tehran and Himalayan jungle cat among", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00501-00126414-00126605": "the animals more commonly found in the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00502-00126606-00126808": "Alpine zone are yaks mainly reared for", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00503-00126809-00127033": "their milk meat and as a beast of burden", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00504-00127033-00127343": "the avifauna of Sikkim include the MPM", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00505-00127344-00127544": "pheasant crimson horn pheasant snow", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00506-00127545-00127759": "partridge Tibetan Snow bearded", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00507-00127760-00127964": "vulture and Griffon vulture as well as", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00508-00127965-00128114": "golden eagles quails", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00509-00128115-00128393": "Plumbers Woodcock's sandpipers pigeons", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00510-00128394-00128618": "old-world fly catchers babblers and", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00511-00128619-00128999": "robins Sikkim has more than 550 species", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00512-00129000-00129143": "of birds some of which have been", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00513-00129144-00129368": "declared endangered Sikkim also has a", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00514-00129369-00129590": "rich diversity of arthropods many of", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00515-00129591-00129791": "which remain unstudied the most studied", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00516-00129792-00130076": "sic amis arthropods are butterflies of", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00517-00130077-00130430": "the approximately 1000 438 butterfly", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00518-00130431-00130672": "species found in the Indian subcontinent", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00519-00130673-00131003": "695 have been recorded in Sikkim these", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00520-00131004-00131240": "include the endangered kaiser i hein the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00521-00131241-00131933": "yellow Gorgon and the Bhutan Glory", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00522-00131934-00132429": "topic economy", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00523-00132430-00132664": "sickens nominal state gross domestic", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00524-00132665-00132973": "product GDP was estimated at one point", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00525-00132974-00133246": "five seven billion dollars in 2014", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00526-00133247-00133471": "constituting the third smallest GDP", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00527-00133472-00133759": "among India's 28 states the state's", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00528-00133760-00133999": "economy is largely agrarian based on the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00529-00134000-00134152": "terrorist farming of rice and the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00530-00134153-00134338": "cultivation of crops such as maize", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00531-00134339-00134629": "millet wheat barley oranges tea and", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00532-00134630-00134700": "cardamom", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00533-00134701-00134968": "Sikkim produces more cardamom than any", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00534-00134969-00135154": "other Indian state and is home to the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00535-00135155-00135355": "largest cultivated area of cardamom", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00536-00135356-00135535": "because of its hilly terrain and poor", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00537-00135536-00135763": "transport infrastructure Sikkim lacks a", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00538-00135764-00136042": "large-scale industrial base brewing", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00539-00136043-00136264": "distilling tanning and watchmaking are", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00540-00136265-00136414": "the main industries and are mainly", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00541-00136415-00136603": "located in the southern regions of the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00542-00136604-00136789": "state primarily in the towns of Mellie", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00543-00136790-00137056": "and Jorah Thane in addition a small", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00544-00137057-00137254": "mining industry exists in Sikkim", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00545-00137255-00137437": "extracting minerals such as copper", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00546-00137438-00137728": "dolomite talc graphite quartzite coal", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00547-00137729-00138004": "zinc and lead despite the state's", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00548-00138005-00138184": "minimal industrial infrastructure", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00549-00138185-00138382": "sickens economy has been among the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00550-00138383-00138631": "fastest growing in India since 2000 the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00551-00138632-00138859": "state's GDP expanded by eighty nine", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00552-00138860-00139099": "point nine three percent in 2010 alone", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00553-00139100-00139465": "in 2003 Sikkim decided to fully convert", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00554-00139466-00139669": "to organic farming and achieve this goal", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00555-00139670-00140008": "in 2015 becoming India's first organic", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00556-00140009-00140162": "state", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00557-00140163-00140399": "in recent years the government of Sikkim", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00558-00140400-00140660": "has extensively promoted tourism as a", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00559-00140661-00140924": "result state revenue has increased 14", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00560-00140925-00141254": "times since the mid-1990s Sikkim has", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00561-00141255-00141413": "furthermore invested in a fledgling", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00562-00141414-00141662": "gambling industry promoting both casinos", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00563-00141663-00141911": "and online gambling the state's first", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00564-00141912-00142163": "casino the casino Sikkim opened in March", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00565-00142164-00142403": "2009 and the government subsequently", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00566-00142404-00142593": "issued a number of additional casino", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00567-00142594-00142769": "licenses and online sports betting", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00568-00142770-00143090": "licenses the play win lottery has been a", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00569-00143091-00143306": "notable success in the state the opening", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00570-00143307-00143519": "of the Mithila pass on the 6th of July", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00571-00143520-00143858": "2006 connecting Lhasa Tibet to India was", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00572-00143859-00144056": "billed as a boon for Sikkim Zi economy", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00573-00144057-00144311": "trade through the past remains hampered", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00574-00144312-00144515": "by sickens limited infrastructure and", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00575-00144516-00144704": "government restrictions in both India", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00576-00144705-00144902": "and China though the volume of traded", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00577-00144903-00145577": "Goods has been steadily increasing", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00578-00145578-00146089": "topic transport", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00579-00146090-00146432": "you", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00580-00146433-00146890": "topic air", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00581-00146891-00147094": "Sikkim did not have any operational", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00582-00147095-00147316": "airport for a long time because of its", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00583-00147317-00147616": "rough terrain however in October 2018", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00584-00147617-00147835": "PAC young airport the state's first", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00585-00147836-00148060": "Airport located at a distance of 30", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00586-00148061-00148351": "kilometers 19 miles from gangtok became", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00587-00148352-00148627": "operational after a four-year delay it", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00588-00148628-00148807": "has been constructed by the Airports", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00589-00148808-00149050": "Authority of India on 200 acres of land", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00590-00149051-00149536": "at an altitude of 4,700 feet 1,400", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00591-00149537-00149740": "meters above sea level it is one of the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00592-00149741-00149989": "five highest airports in India the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00593-00149990-00150226": "airport is capable of operating ATR", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00594-00150227-00150535": "aircraft before October 2018 the closest", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00595-00150536-00150748": "operational airport to Sikkim was bagged", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00596-00150749-00150955": "Agra Airport near siliguri in northern", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00597-00150956-00151281": "West Bengal the airport is located about", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00598-00151282-00151729": "124 kilometres from gangtok and frequent", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00599-00151730-00152035": "buses connected to a daily helicopter", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00600-00152036-00152233": "service run by the Sikkim helicopter", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00601-00152234-00152404": "service connects Gangtok to bagged", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00602-00152405-00152584": "DeGraw the flight is 30 minutes long", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00603-00152585-00152827": "operates only once a day and can carry", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00604-00152828-00153124": "four people the gangtok helipad is the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00605-00153125-00153770": "only civilian helipad in the state", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00606-00153771-00154239": "topic roads", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00607-00154240-00154665": "national highway 10 nh10 formerly NH 31", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00608-00154666-00154968": "a links siliguri to Gangtok Sikkim", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00609-00154969-00155184": "national transport runs bus and truck", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00610-00155185-00155409": "services privately run bus", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00611-00155410-00155640": "tourist taxi and jeep services operate", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00612-00155641-00155826": "throughout Sikkim and also connect it to", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00613-00155827-00155889": "Siliguri", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00614-00155890-00156114": "a branch of the highway from meli", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00615-00156115-00156339": "connects western Sikkim towns in", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00616-00156340-00156489": "southern and western Sikkim are", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00617-00156490-00156645": "connected to the hill stations of", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00618-00156646-00156837": "kalimpong and Darjeeling in northern", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00619-00156838-00157110": "West Bengal the state is furthermore", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00620-00157111-00157296": "connected to Tibet by the mountain pass", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00621-00157297-00157850": "of Mithila", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00622-00157851-00158148": "topic Rael", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00623-00158149-00158305": "you", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00624-00158306-00158530": "Sikkim lacks significant railway", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00625-00158531-00158779": "infrastructure the closest major railway", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00626-00158780-00158974": "stations are siliguri in New Jalpaiguri", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00627-00158975-00159310": "in neighboring West Bengal however the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00628-00159311-00159505": "new Sikkim railway project has been", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00629-00159506-00159691": "launched to connect the town of Ranko in", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00630-00159692-00159853": "Sikkim with civic on the West Bengal", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00631-00159854-00160177": "border the five station line is intended", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00632-00160178-00160390": "to support both economic development and", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00633-00160391-00160594": "Indian army operations and was initially", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00634-00160595-00160837": "planned to be completed by 2015", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00635-00160838-00161059": "though as of 2013 its construction has", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00636-00161060-00161353": "met with delays in addition the Ministry", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00637-00161354-00161620": "of Railways proposed plans in 2010 for", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00638-00161621-00161797": "railway lines linking Merrik to ran a", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00639-00161798-00162340": "pool", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00640-00162341-00162684": "topic infrastructure", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00641-00162685-00162884": "you", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00642-00162885-00163090": "sickens roads are maintained by the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00643-00163091-00163307": "border roads organization bro an", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00644-00163308-00163588": "offshoot of the Indian Army the roads in", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00645-00163589-00163774": "southern Sikkim are in relatively good", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00646-00163775-00164014": "condition landslides being less frequent", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00647-00164015-00164246": "in this region the state government", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00648-00164247-00164822": "maintains 1857 kilometers 1154 miles of", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00649-00164823-00164977": "roadways that do not fall under the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00650-00164978-00165173": "Burroughs jurisdiction Sikkim receives", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00651-00165174-00165371": "most of its electricity from 19", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00652-00165372-00165664": "hydroelectric power stations power is", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00653-00165665-00165845": "also obtained from the national Thermal", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00654-00165846-00166043": "Power Corporation and Power Grid", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00655-00166044-00166387": "Corporation of India by 2006 the state", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00656-00166388-00166711": "had achieved 100% rural electrification", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00657-00166712-00167014": "however the voltage remains unstable and", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00658-00167015-00167227": "voltage stabilizers are needed per", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00659-00167228-00167432": "capita consumption of electricity in", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00660-00167433-00167744": "Sikkim was approximately 182 kilowatt", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00661-00167745-00168086": "hours in 2006 the state government has", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00662-00168087-00168316": "promoted biogas and solar power for", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00663-00168317-00168487": "cooking but these have received a poor", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00664-00168488-00168647": "response and are used mostly for", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00665-00168648-00169022": "lighting purposes in 2005 seventy three", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00666-00169023-00169247": "point two percent of Sikkim households", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00667-00169248-00169421": "were reported to have access to safe", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00668-00169422-00169600": "drinking water and the state's large", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00669-00169601-00169789": "number of mountain streams assures a", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00670-00169790-00170096": "sufficient water supply on the 8th of", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00671-00170097-00170321": "December 2008 it was announced that", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00672-00170322-00170498": "Sikkim had become the first state in", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00673-00170499-00170786": "India to achieve 100% sanitation", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00674-00170787-00170972": "coverage becoming completely free of", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00675-00170973-00171178": "public defecation thus attaining the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00676-00171179-00171851": "status of Nirmal State", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00677-00171852-00172396": "topic demographics", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00678-00172397-00172652": "siccolas India's least populous state", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00679-00172653-00173015": "with 600 10,000 577 inhabitants", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00680-00173016-00173327": "according to the 2011 census Sikkim is", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00681-00173328-00173498": "also one of the least densely populated", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00682-00173499-00173795": "Indian states with only 86 persons per", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00683-00173796-00174080": "square kilometer however it has a high", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00684-00174081-00174305": "population growth rate averaging 12", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00685-00174306-00174617": "point 3 6 % percent between 2001 and", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00686-00174618-00175073": "2011 the sex ratio is 889 females per", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00687-00175074-00175535": "1000 males with a total of 320 1661", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00688-00175536-00175955": "males in 286,000 27 females recorded in", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00689-00175956-00176261": "2011 with around 98 thousand inhabitants", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00690-00176262-00176588": "as of 2011 the capital gangtok is the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00691-00176589-00176777": "most significant urban area in the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00692-00176778-00177050": "mostly rural state in 2005 the urban", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00693-00177051-00177280": "population in Sikkim constituted around", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00694-00177281-00177701": "11.06 percent of the total in 2011 the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00695-00177702-00177911": "average per capita income in Sikkim", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00696-00177912-00178301": "stood at 80 1159 rupees one thousand", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00697-00178302-00178922": "three hundred five dollars", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00698-00178923-00179421": "topic languages", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00699-00179422-00179678": "Nepali is the lingua franca of Sikkim", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00700-00179679-00179871": "while sick amis Budhia and Lepke are", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00701-00179872-00180028": "spoken in certain areas", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00702-00180029-00180263": "English has also spoken and understood", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00703-00180264-00180510": "in most of Sikkim other languages", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00704-00180511-00180803": "includes Anka drama Gurung limba Magor", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00705-00180804-00181166": "maji maji war Nepal Bhasa Rai Sherpa", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00706-00181167-00181415": "Sunna war two Hmong dueling Tibetan and", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00707-00181416-00181637": "Yakka the major language is spoken as", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00708-00181638-00182118": "per census 2001 our Nepali 338,000 606", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00709-00182119-00182744": "sick amis 40 1825 Hindi 36,000 72 Lepke", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00710-00182745-00183306": "35,000 728 limba 34,000 292 Sherpa", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00711-00183307-00184256": "13,000 922 - hmong 10000 89 etc", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00712-00184257-00184755": "topic ethnicity", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00713-00184756-00185001": "the majority of sickens residents are of", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00714-00185002-00185268": "Nepali ethnic origin the native SiC amis", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00715-00185269-00185460": "consists of the Buddhists who migrated", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00716-00185461-00185643": "from the calm district of Tibet in the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00717-00185644-00185859": "14th century and the leches who are", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00718-00185860-00186018": "believed to have migrated from the Far", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00719-00186019-00186080": "East", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00720-00186081-00186336": "Tibetans reside mostly in the northern", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00721-00186337-00186603": "and eastern reaches of the state migrant", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00722-00186604-00186804": "resident communities include Biharis", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00723-00186805-00186969": "Bengalis and marwari", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00724-00186970-00187158": "who are prominent in commerce in south", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00725-00187159-00187776": "Sikkim and Gangtok", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00726-00187777-00188290": "topic religion", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00727-00188291-00188540": "Hinduism as the states major religion", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00728-00188541-00188747": "and is practiced mainly by ethnic Nepal", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00729-00188748-00188951": "ease an estimated fifty seven point", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00730-00188952-00189164": "eight percent of the total population or", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00731-00189165-00189398": "adherents of the religion there exist", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00732-00189399-00189695": "many Hindu temples purity Schwar mahadev", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00733-00189696-00189941": "temple is very popular since it consists", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00734-00189942-00190117": "of the Sharda mall together", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00735-00190118-00190355": "Vajrayana Buddhism which accounts for", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00736-00190356-00190568": "twenty seven point three percent of the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00737-00190569-00190817": "population is Sikkim second largest yet", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00738-00190818-00191108": "most prominent religion prior to sickens", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00739-00191109-00191270": "becoming a part of the Indian Union", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00740-00191271-00191471": "Vajrayana Buddhism was the state", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00741-00191472-00191804": "religion under the chögyal Sikkim has 75", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00742-00191805-00192026": "buddhist monasteries the oldest dating", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00743-00192027-00192365": "back to the 1700s the public and visual", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00744-00192366-00192557": "aesthetics of Sikkim are executed in", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00745-00192558-00192752": "shades of Vajrayana Buddhism and", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00746-00192753-00192932": "Buddhism plays a significant role in", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00747-00192933-00193190": "public life even among sickens majority", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00748-00193191-00193508": "nepali Hindu population Christians in", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00749-00193509-00193715": "Sikkim are mostly descendants of Lepke", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00750-00193716-00193883": "people who were converted by British", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00751-00193884-00194063": "missionaries in the late 19th century", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00752-00194064-00194321": "and constitute around 10% of the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00753-00194322-00194687": "population as of 2014 the evangelical", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00754-00194688-00194876": "Presbyterian Church of Sikkim is the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00755-00194877-00195095": "largest Christian denomination in Sikkim", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00756-00195096-00195353": "other religious minorities include", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00757-00195354-00195578": "Muslims of Bihari ethnicity and Jains", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00758-00195579-00195818": "who each account for roughly 1% of the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00759-00195819-00196094": "population the traditional religions of", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00760-00196095-00196274": "the native Sikh amis account for much of", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00761-00196275-00196553": "the remainder of the population although", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00762-00196554-00196721": "tensions between the ledges and the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00763-00196722-00196922": "Nepalese escalated during the merger of", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00764-00196923-00197186": "Sikkim with India in the 1970s there has", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00765-00197187-00197387": "never been any major degree of communal", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00766-00197388-00197558": "religious violence unlike in other", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00767-00197559-00197855": "Indian states the traditional religion", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00768-00197856-00198062": "of the Lepke people as moon an animist", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00769-00198063-00198257": "practice which coexists with Buddhism", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00770-00198258-00198876": "and Christianity", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00771-00198877-00199373": "topic culture", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00772-00199374-00199716": "you", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00773-00199717-00200298": "topic festivals and holidays", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00774-00200299-00200574": "sickens Nepalese majority celebrate all", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00775-00200575-00200804": "major Hindu festivals including Diwali", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00776-00200805-00201113": "in Dussehra traditional local festivals", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00777-00201114-00201353": "such as mag Sankranti and Bhimsen puja", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00778-00201354-00201747": "are popular Losar Luo song saga da WA la", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00779-00201748-00201981": "Bob Dukan drop katashi and bump shoe are", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00780-00201982-00202161": "among the Buddhist festivals celebrated", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00781-00202162-00202449": "in Sikkim during the Losar Tibet in New", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00782-00202450-00202662": "Year most offices and educational", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00783-00202663-00202860": "institutions are closed for a week", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00784-00202861-00203058": "Sikh amis Muslims celebrate Eid all", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00785-00203059-00203313": "fitter and Muharram Christmas has been", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00786-00203314-00203538": "promoted in Gangtok to attract tourists", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00787-00203539-00203763": "during the offseason Western rock music", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00788-00203764-00203919": "and Indian pop have gained a wide", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00789-00203920-00204198": "following in Sikkim indigenous Nepali", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00790-00204199-00204425": "rock and lecture music are also popular", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00791-00204426-00204684": "sitcoms most popular sports are football", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00792-00204685-00204771": "and cricket", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00793-00204772-00204951": "although hang gliding and river rafting", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00794-00204952-00205109": "have grown popular as part of the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00795-00205110-00205685": "tourism industry", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00796-00205686-00206166": "topic cuisine", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00797-00206167-00206436": "noodle based dishes such as sutta chow", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00798-00206437-00206677": "mein than fook fake through guy Ithaca", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00799-00206678-00206958": "and wonton are common in Sikkim Momo's", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00800-00206959-00207129": "steamed dumplings filled with vegetables", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00801-00207130-00207400": "beef or pork and served with soup are a", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00802-00207401-00207648": "popular snack beer whiskey rum and", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00803-00207650-00207858": "brandy are widely consumed in Sikkim as", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00804-00207859-00208080": "istanbul a milot based alcoholic", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00805-00208081-00208273": "beverage that is popular in Nepal and", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00806-00208273-00208506": "argelian Sikkim has the third highest", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00807-00208507-00208773": "per capita alcoholism rate amongst all", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00808-00208775-00209528": "Indian states behind punjab and haryana", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00809-00209529-00210023": "topic media", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00810-00210023-00210271": "the southern urban areas of Sikkim have", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00811-00210273-00210457": "English Nepali and Hindi daily", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00812-00210458-00210782": "newspapers Nepali language newspapers as", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00813-00210783-00210965": "well as some English newspapers are", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00814-00210966-00211151": "locally printed whereas Hindi and", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00815-00211152-00211316": "English newspapers are printed in", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00816-00211317-00211607": "Siliguri important local dailies and", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00817-00211608-00211829": "weeklies include hamro pradesh octi", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00818-00211830-00212087": "Nepali daily Himalayan mirror English", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00819-00212088-00212323": "daily the samay Dane ik Sikkim Express", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00820-00212325-00212573": "English kanchenjungha times Nepali", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00821-00212573-00212837": "weekly Pragya khabar Nepali weekly and", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00822-00212838-00212941": "Hamal Abela", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00823-00212942-00213191": "furthermore the state receives regional", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00824-00213192-00213416": "editions of national English newspapers", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00825-00213417-00213527": "such as The Statesman", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00826-00213528-00213733": "The Telegraph the Hindu and The Times of", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00827-00213734-00214064": "India Himalaya darpan and Nepali daily", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00828-00214065-00214256": "published in Siliguri is one of the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00829-00214257-00214459": "leading Nepali daily newspapers in the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00830-00214460-00214730": "region the Sikkim Herald is an official", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00831-00214731-00214907": "weekly publication of the government", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00832-00214908-00215167": "online media covering Sikkim include the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00833-00215169-00215390": "Nepali newspaper him Giri the English", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00834-00215391-00215576": "news portal Hulka bar in the literary", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00835-00215577-00215912": "magazine history age avyakta Bela Khan", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00836-00215913-00216148": "the Journal of Hill Research Caprica guy", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00837-00216150-00216344": "panda and the Sikkim Science Society", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00838-00216344-00216557": "newsletter are among other registered", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00839-00216558-00216776": "publications internet cafes are well", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00840-00216777-00216980": "established in the district capitals but", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00841-00216981-00217166": "broadband connectivity is not widely", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00842-00217167-00217471": "available satellite television channels", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00843-00217473-00217655": "through dish antenna are available in", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00844-00217656-00217921": "most homes in the state channels served", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00845-00217923-00218083": "are largely the same as those available", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00846-00218084-00218303": "in the rest of India although Nepali", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00847-00218304-00218584": "language channels are also available the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00848-00218585-00218782": "main service providers include Dish TV", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00849-00218783-00219485": "jour dharshan and Naima", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00850-00219486-00220014": "topic education", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00851-00220015-00220334": "in 2011 sickens adult literacy rate was", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00852-00220335-00220638": "82.2% eighty-seven point two nine", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00853-00220639-00220860": "percent for males and seventy six point", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00854-00220861-00221148": "four three percent for females there are", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00855-00221148-00221511": "a total of 1157 schools in the state", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00856-00221512-00221841": "including 765 schools run by the state", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00857-00221842-00222027": "government seven central government", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00858-00222028-00222392": "schools in 385 private schools there is", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00859-00222394-00222627": "one Institute of national importance one", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00860-00222628-00222837": "Central University and four private", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00861-00222838-00223032": "universities in Sikkim offering higher", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00862-00223033-00223329": "education Sikkim has a National", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00863-00223330-00223523": "Institute of Technology currently", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00864-00223525-00223725": "operating from a temporary campus in", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00865-00223726-00223917": "Ravin Glen south Sikkim which is one", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00866-00223917-00224112": "among the ten newly sanctioned nits by", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00867-00224113-00224256": "the government of India under the", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00868-00224257-00224586": "eleventh five-year plan 2009 the NIT", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00869-00224587-00224748": "Sikkim also has state of art", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00870-00224748-00225030": "supercomputing facility named PA RA M", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00871-00225031-00225252": "kanchenjunga which is said to be fastest", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00872-00225253-00225588": "among all 31 nets Sikkim University is", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00873-00225589-00225794": "the only Central University in Sikkim", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00874-00225796-00226059": "the public-private funded institution is", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00875-00226060-00226239": "the Sikkim Manipal University of", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00876-00226240-00226448": "technological Sciences which offers", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00877-00226450-00226665": "higher education in engineering medicine", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00878-00226666-00226950": "and management it also runs a host of", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00879-00226951-00227178": "distance education programs in diverse", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00880-00227179-00227340": "fields there are two state-run", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00881-00227341-00227546": "Polytechnic schools the advanced", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00882-00227548-00227798": "technical training center eight TTC and", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00883-00227800-00227948": "the Center for computers and", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00884-00227950-00228237": "communication technology CCC T which", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00885-00228238-00228423": "offered diploma courses in various", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00886-00228423-00228798": "branches of engineering ATTC is situated", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00887-00228798-00229128": "at Barden Tsing Tam and CCC th is upon e", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00888-00229129-00229421": "non Chi Sikkim University began", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00889-00229423-00229698": "operating in 2008 at Yong on which is", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00890-00229698-00229998": "situated about 28 kilometres 17 miles", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00891-00229998-00230267": "from sink Tam many students however", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00892-00230269-00230423": "migrated to Siliguri", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00893-00230425-00230628": "Kolkata Bangalore and other Indian", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00894-00230629-00231310": "cities for their higher education", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00895-00231311-00231864": "topic see also", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00896-00231865-00232209": "bibliography of India index of India", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00897-00232210-00232533": "related articles list of Indian princely", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00898-00232534-00232941": "states list of Indian states by GDP", "9m1zJtQ_p-g-00899-00232942-00233481": "outline of India outline of Sikkim"}}, {"audio_id": "9mmPE-8q-sk", "text": {"9mmPE-8q-sk-00000-00000531-00000828": "[Music]", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00001-00000830-00001082": "I'll let you keep doing it I can keep", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00002-00001083-00001747": "doing it don't wear it I'm doing yeah", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00003-00001748-00002002": "all right let's do it", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00004-00002003-00002209": "I like it when a plan comes together", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00005-00002210-00002447": "hang from the ceiling nothing I'd wish", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00006-00002448-00002779": "for what do I have to say about this", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00007-00002780-00003353": "what a gruesome end oh right", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00008-00003354-00003569": "this guy never found the key to a long", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00009-00003570-00004076": "life I'm not picking this [__] up that", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00010-00004077-00004585": "shit's cursed with umbrella goat I'm", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00011-00004586-00004877": "still one of my favorite things is his", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00012-00004878-00005379": "umbrellas team of curse scientists", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00013-00005380-00005647": "they're just we're putting beakers into", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00014-00005648-00005770": "pay you weren't actually just staying", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00015-00005771-00006047": "here shoot them as they come in sure", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00016-00006048-00006290": "they're gonna come in both ways went the", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00017-00006291-00007042": "other way long all right Oh big boy [__]", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00018-00007043-00007734": "that's a dig I flip around", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00019-00007734-00008581": "[Music]", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00020-00008582-00008911": "well I got just [__] leavin you wan", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00021-00008912-00009148": "done all right no he wants to do", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00022-00009149-00009472": "something now well I got a jewel bangle", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00023-00009473-00009661": "wow I love it when you kill them and the", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00024-00009662-00009811": "main thing of the door anyway so a", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00025-00009812-00010189": "complete animation of like scratching it", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00026-00010190-00010531": "or no they need to do it right he didn't", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00027-00010532-00010999": "understand the door now I wanted to", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00028-00011000-00012081": "melee off alright still do it", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00029-00012082-00012309": "at some point we got to go outside and", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00030-00012310-00012489": "shoot the guys that are standing on", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00031-00012490-00012759": "rooftops with [__] crossbows [__]", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00032-00012760-00013161": "yeah bunch of [__] oh you have a", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00033-00013162-00013538": "full heel in there too", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00034-00013538-00013753": "Easter", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00035-00013754-00014399": "all right you want to get out there yes", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00036-00014400-00014669": "Hey", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00037-00014670-00015993": "bad bad monster hold out pull down Wow", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00038-00015994-00016253": "I hate the ones with the crossbows ma'am", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00039-00016254-00016558": "so annoying", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00040-00016559-00016813": "in fact I mean I commend the man's", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00041-00016814-00017014": "independence for going yeah crossbow", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00042-00017015-00017427": "absolutely I'm doing it gun [__] that", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00043-00017428-00017692": "crossbow never went out of style like it", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00044-00017693-00018010": "literally went out of style yes it was", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00045-00018011-00018250": "quite cool for a long time and then", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00046-00018251-00018669": "Dungeons and Dragons stopping reality", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00047-00018670-00019414": "anybody else know me now with a good", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00048-00019415-00019841": "[Music]", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00049-00019842-00019989": "oh wow", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00050-00019990-00020233": "[Music]", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00051-00020234-00020582": "or let it get", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00052-00020583-00020972": "go that way I'll pick stuff up lose", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00053-00020973-00021260": "barrels freaking out love it I believe", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00054-00021261-00021779": "there's something up up here", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00055-00021780-00021974": "there must be right why would they make", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00056-00021975-00022382": "us go on a little loop others like that", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00057-00022383-00022846": "tomatoes", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00058-00022847-00023068": "oh you can now save some inventory space", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00059-00023069-00023536": "by combining those two this it might let", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00060-00023537-00023668": "you pick up some more ammunition because", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00061-00023669-00023875": "you're wasting Spock and the ignition", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00062-00023876-00023992": "yeah you hear me", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00063-00023993-00024247": "oh man that's good this place is a", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00064-00024248-00024763": "million [__] enemies oh wow Wow", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00065-00024764-00025084": "I know you can do that let's jump down", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00066-00025085-00025291": "in here I know it's got the drama scary", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00067-00025292-00025930": "music yeah I just got 400 gold", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00068-00025931-00026158": "too many climb ups on this side yeah", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00069-00026158-00026511": "like I think I got the only item", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00070-00026512-00027018": "[__] I can't do it I can't help I", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00071-00027019-00027211": "actually killed them with one bullet", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00072-00027212-00027487": "each", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00073-00027488-00027691": "what about his ideally as could possibly", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00074-00027692-00028126": "go and you don't love that ammo yeah", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00075-00028127-00028363": "we're nevermind you keep going I'll get", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00076-00028364-00028827": "it yeah we're great", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00077-00028829-00029068": "shoot them [__] oh it looks bad we", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00078-00029069-00030370": "mean all the Dell copter textured thing", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00079-00030371-00030703": "I don't think they did either Chris off", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00080-00030704-00030938": "Bacchus", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00081-00030939-00031707": "uh what please", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00082-00031708-00031999": "ah government is our fun", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00083-00032000-00032662": "it's gonna happen moths very lots why is", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00084-00032663-00032862": "that guy refusing to come towards us", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00085-00032863-00033118": "well because he's seen what's happening", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00086-00033119-00033565": "there's a [__] explosive throwing", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00087-00033566-00033903": "[__] somewhere no that's the", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00088-00033904-00034075": "helicopters look like you're shooting", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00089-00034076-00034579": "those yeah dude oh I picked up your", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00090-00034580-00035089": "shotgun shells for you I'm sorry it's", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00091-00035090-00035278": "gay music still going oh they're still", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00092-00035279-00035652": "guys dude one shooting at you right now", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00093-00035653-00036046": "back deep in there I'm gonna go up here", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00094-00036047-00036133": "oh [__]", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00095-00036134-00036569": "let's see what's what", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00096-00036570-00037285": "hey Mackey come over here", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00097-00037286-00037681": "I'm here now give me presents enjoy your", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00098-00037682-00037848": "present", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00099-00037849-00038700": "oh [__] me more pressing", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00100-00038701-00039198": "Oh emblem oh [__]", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00101-00039199-00039449": "nice I don't the [__] that even does", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00102-00039450-00039705": "yeah while you are low on ammo mission", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00103-00039706-00040008": "that give two rounds", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00104-00040009-00040317": "I'll may all make them worth it and I", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00105-00040318-00040652": "won't at all shoot nothing and never why", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00106-00040653-00041156": "would you ever never do that", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00107-00041157-00041359": "oh hell thanks", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00108-00041360-00041476": "[Music]", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00109-00041477-00042615": "oh wow hello everybody", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00110-00042616-00042897": "[__]", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00111-00042898-00043350": "what happened the car must had a rocket", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00112-00043351-00044283": "[Music]", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00113-00044284-00044634": "I forgot machineguns", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00114-00044635-00044862": "where is that coming from is it the", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00115-00044863-00045224": "helicopter did you shoot us [__]", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00116-00045225-00046452": "did you shoot us [__] why oh yeah you", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00117-00046453-00046593": "have a health item I have many health", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00118-00046594-00047096": "items here all right no more scary music", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00119-00047097-00047274": "I will give this health item to you if", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00120-00047275-00047765": "you come here people come on there you", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00121-00047766-00048504": "may have this yeah did I give you the", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00122-00048505-00048801": "shotgun ammo yeah did you have a lot of", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00123-00048802-00048990": "shotgun ammo and very few pistol rounds", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00124-00048991-00049724": "oh yeah that's weird", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00125-00049725-00050634": "oh [__] sniper rifle that [__] that's my", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00126-00050635-00051324": "baby my long lethal baby alright well", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00127-00051325-00051590": "you just picked up picked up my ammo", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00128-00051591-00051969": "yeah fine it will do not gonna sell it", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00129-00051970-00052914": "will do you no good Sheva yes yes that'd", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00130-00052915-00053382": "be really threatening right I mean what", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00131-00053383-00053523": "the [__] you know because of the", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00132-00053524-00054939": "implication [__] you you're know Mike", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00133-00054940-00055257": "yeah exactly you'll never be a Mike this", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00134-00055258-00055629": "is the demo until you say oh wait no no", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00135-00055629-00056625": "it's not absolutely", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00136-00056626-00056780": "so when you get hurt you have a two", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00137-00056782-00059279": "green yeah hello I wanted joy why his", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00138-00059280-00059589": "head was gone man I didn't see that was", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00139-00059590-00059829": "got it first it's just I just saw Blacky", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00140-00059829-00060312": "boy your inner soul just said shoot", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00141-00060313-00060605": "shoot I can't help it", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00142-00060607-00061521": "I need to do it Capcom has trained me to", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00143-00061522-00061794": "be this way that's they see with that", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00144-00061795-00062052": "that wasn't me that was a mirage a tall", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00145-00062053-00062325": "boy that was manipulating me the timing", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00146-00062326-00062685": "on these is always is all I am I'm here", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00147-00062686-00062886": "I'll trade oh wait we both have one okay", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00148-00062887-00063132": "we'll keep our names this is this is as", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00149-00063133-00063819": "best as we're gonna get why don't use", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00150-00063820-00064074": "that what right now yeah because we're", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00151-00064075-00064721": "carrying a lot of health items actually", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00152-00064722-00064995": "no it isn't I thought it was a good one", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00153-00064996-00065163": "we're gonna get attacked by two of those", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00154-00065164-00065340": "flying [__] on the right what about", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00155-00065341-00065504": "this what you mean right you are I'm", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00156-00065505-00065859": "looking no oh you're backtracking it's", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00157-00065860-00066255": "the way we went out there like oh we're", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00158-00066256-00067036": "there yeah okay", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00159-00067037-00067370": "nice job Mike well you guys get that we", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00160-00067371-00068350": "each get the rate cut scenes [__]", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00161-00068351-00068663": "all right you go up top I'll handle all", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00162-00068664-00069140": "down here need help just run down like a", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00163-00069141-00069980": "coward all right yeah we popping out", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00164-00069981-00071207": "into the night", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00165-00071208-00072326": "right above me that's [__] it away", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00166-00072327-00072734": "oh cool it's [__] annoying as [__]", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00167-00072735-00074226": "don't like that I got hold on", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00168-00074227-00074832": "bingo then go Lots another language I", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00169-00074833-00075465": "got", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00170-00075466-00075634": "[Applause]", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00171-00075635-00075935": "why are so many of you [__]", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00172-00075936-00077840": "god damn", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00173-00077841-00078520": "[Applause]", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00174-00078521-00078758": "okay we're gonna have to organize some", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00175-00078759-00078923": "[__] now so yeah I think so a lot of", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00176-00078924-00079220": "stuff has been picked up all right", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00177-00079221-00079592": "oh wait there's stuff up there I got a", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00178-00079593-00080168": "lot of ammo for you damn I got a bullet", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00179-00080169-00080675": "with your name on it he kind of", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00180-00080676-00080960": "literally do yes so you're actually so", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00181-00080961-00081158": "full of my ammo that I can't fit that", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00182-00081159-00081377": "you can't pick up your ammo so hold on", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00183-00081378-00081625": "give me a give me a give me at all", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00184-00081626-00081952": "that's good", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00185-00081953-00082397": "I'll give you these grenades you SWAT", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00186-00082398-00082586": "them in my head it's careful those can", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00187-00082587-00082844": "hurt you no dude they can hurt you very", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00188-00082845-00083429": "badly this is a friendly one that's how", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00189-00083430-00083723": "I hurt myself earlier I don't know if", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00190-00083724-00083924": "you remember I wasn't watching the", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00191-00083925-00084242": "screen at the time others don't eat it", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00192-00084243-00085209": "Renee hold on they look delicious", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00193-00085210-00086030": "[__] yeah okay yeah we'll keep those", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00194-00086031-00086344": "I also love the reload on the mp5 I", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00195-00086345-00086879": "think it's classy we don't have any", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00196-00086880-00087146": "single greens huh I should have done", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00197-00087147-00087497": "that but whatever gear that oh we're", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00198-00087498-00087998": "right behind us [__] that will actually", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00199-00087999-00088570": "count oh yeah", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00200-00088571-00088870": "guys come down sir yeah I think so -", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00201-00088871-00089206": "yeah oh nice", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00202-00089207-00089656": "he's just dancing you know if I get loli", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00203-00089657-00090076": "making his way down this day yeah see", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00204-00090077-00090319": "that's why I love that guy you guys once", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00205-00090320-00090712": "you get to third level it's like a 70%", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00206-00090713-00090991": "chance of just definitely hedgehogs 100%", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00207-00090992-00091594": "I can't that you hear both sound effects", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00208-00091595-00092266": "that absolutely oh oh [__] that's rare", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00209-00092267-00092476": "that's a rare one especially by yourself", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00210-00092477-00092683": "so I handed over he was he was like", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00211-00092684-00092902": "looking towards you so he turned his", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00212-00092903-00093037": "back to me and a job another hand", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00213-00093038-00093376": "grenade over here what you get lots of", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00214-00093377-00093766": "hearing aids we'll be using those in a", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00215-00093767-00094252": "minute we'll be forced to well it's all", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00216-00094253-00094378": "up to you to throw the hand grenades", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00217-00094379-00094950": "accurately man all up to you oh yeah oh", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00218-00094951-00095314": "yeah", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00219-00095315-00095690": "okay hold on one of us has a okay I have", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00220-00095691-00096197": "it I can make it all right so if you", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00221-00096198-00096443": "remember but here's the plan", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00222-00096444-00096665": "okay yes you have to hop across get to", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00223-00096666-00096917": "the basement and then shoot the pinch", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00224-00096918-00097139": "the glass you have to shoot the door", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00225-00097140-00097442": "lock off so that we can get out into the", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00226-00097443-00097637": "main foyer but what will actually do is", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00227-00097638-00097742": "hide in the building to shoot them as", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00228-00097743-00098270": "they go right all right you ready and I", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00229-00098271-00098534": "will be providing support as I go to the", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00230-00098535-00098720": "basement you say you're supposed to get", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00231-00098721-00098914": "ground-floor right across the end door", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00232-00098915-00099214": "so you're fine until you drop down one", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00233-00099215-00099422": "that's why it lets me pick this [__] up", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00234-00099423-00100067": "right now you also have a supposed to", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00235-00100068-00100397": "barrel to work with so you might want to", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00236-00100398-00100776": "use that first", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00237-00100777-00101100": "yeah oh my god that was that we're dead", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00238-00101101-00101460": "we just died yeah that's fine that's", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00239-00101461-00101894": "fine nowhere at all oh I'll be okay Oh", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00240-00101895-00102257": "give me a minute give me a minute", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00241-00102258-00102567": "give me a minute damn it you're right I", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00242-00102568-00102732": "really didn't think you were that close", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00243-00102733-00103131": "I really didn't think that", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00244-00103132-00103409": "luckily they sing pity on us there and", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00245-00103410-00103572": "the checkpoint is right the [__] here oh", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00246-00103573-00103764": "we can organize you know what this is", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00247-00103765-00104210": "probably I love organization so I'll go", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00248-00104211-00104418": "ahead and hit that organize and then we", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00249-00104419-00104820": "can and then you can get rid of that mp5", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00250-00104821-00105008": "you sell that or just dump it down here", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00251-00105008-00105656": "it is remove it", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00252-00105657-00106046": "well yeah remove that and I sell it", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00253-00106047-00106500": "that's adorable", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00254-00106501-00106728": "and now I'm gonna dump one of these", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00255-00106729-00107523": "healing items we have new treasures it's", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00256-00107524-00107754": "all got to go all of it", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00257-00107755-00107949": "be like Pawn Stars where we rip people", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00258-00107950-00108311": "off yeah I love that my favorite and", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00259-00108313-00108849": "also fire people for horse fired it now", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00260-00108850-00109323": "fired her get fighter yeah okay", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00261-00109324-00109551": "fire power so I don't know if you", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00262-00109552-00109740": "remember my upgrade rules but it's just", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00263-00109741-00109968": "just fire power makeup fire power every", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00264-00109969-00110159": "time why would you ever ever upgrade", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00265-00110160-00110283": "anything other than the fire bear unless", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00266-00110283-00110517": "scribble-scribble critical is basically", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00267-00110518-00110724": "just the cousin of fire power so I'm", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00268-00110725-00110943": "gonna upgrade this and this and then", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00269-00110944-00111072": "when you get your next shotgun we're", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00270-00111073-00111258": "gonna put tons of points into that like", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00271-00111258-00111447": "that's cool with you yes that is I don't", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00272-00111448-00111618": "want to feel like I'm stealing your", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00273-00111619-00111951": "upgrades", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00274-00111952-00112266": "like if I could put my shotgun all in", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00275-00112267-00112588": "luck I would yeah Chris is basically", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00276-00112589-00113158": "luck no I don't care for Pearson okay", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00277-00113158-00114054": "and can we upgrade this anymore there we", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00278-00114055-00114088": "go", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00279-00114089-00114744": "I maxed out to the gills right now I", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00280-00114745-00114966": "believe we're gonna be right at that", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00281-00114967-00115108": "[__] spot hell yeah", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00282-00115108-00115918": "come on I really like you look very far", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00283-00115919-00115975": "away", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00284-00115976-00116433": "yeah but clearly I wasn't so how about I", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00285-00116434-00116704": "fall down over here and then go to the", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00286-00116705-00116853": "other side", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00287-00116854-00117256": "wow they came up way faster too really", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00288-00117257-00117983": "enough", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00289-00117983-00118214": "yeah I can't help you on the staircase", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00290-00118215-00118742": "sorry man", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00291-00118743-00118966": "no wait wait", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00292-00118967-00120105": "[Music]", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00293-00120106-00120447": "[Music]", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00294-00120448-00120768": "that shotguns really helpful there", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00295-00120769-00121399": "yeah just shoot the lock get in here get", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00296-00121400-00121696": "in here alright now it's time to be", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00297-00121697-00121852": "[__] and shoot these idiots as they", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00298-00121853-00122095": "come through the door as a barrel or", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00299-00122096-00122810": "outside yeah but we need that for later", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00300-00122811-00123482": "we", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00301-00123483-00123893": "that worked out everyone oh [__]", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00302-00123894-00124158": "except perhaps", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00303-00124159-00124525": "are people firing as yes what a bunch of", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00304-00124526-00125172": "stupid [__]", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00305-00125173-00125411": "ah", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00306-00125413-00125816": "invisible animations [__] you sir so so", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00307-00125817-00126033": "yeah that perfect run was ruined by the", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00308-00126033-00126419": "way yeah", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00309-00126420-00126732": "[Music]", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00310-00126733-00127053": "I know you're welcome", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00311-00127054-00127802": "nothing to be done", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00312-00127803-00128584": "[__] off you two", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00313-00128585-00128873": "it's good to ruin the perfect run really", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00314-00128874-00129143": "early yeah so then all the pressures off", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00315-00129144-00129707": "if you keep the stuff we got them okay", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00316-00129708-00129883": "you can explore everywhere put up that", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00317-00129884-00130699": "staircase right already", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00318-00130700-00130960": "we got a big [__] fight ahead of us", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00319-00130961-00131008": "now", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00320-00131009-00132284": "oh man found that the old version in re4", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00321-00132285-00132395": "was actually easier to deal with", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00322-00132396-00132596": "considerably than this one I think so", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00323-00132597-00132947": "he doesn't stagger as easily are you", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00324-00132948-00133196": "carry you pull up yeah you put a lot", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00325-00133197-00133274": "more into him", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00326-00133275-00133571": "and then you just keep coming but they", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00327-00133572-00133762": "do give us a [__] ton of barrels more", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00328-00133763-00133951": "question", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00329-00133952-00134111": "there for a second I thought you were", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00330-00134112-00134408": "gonna just explode I am NOT can you", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00331-00134409-00134650": "destroy balls like that Roosevelt like", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00332-00134651-00134902": "that I have no idea that's time not to", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00333-00134903-00135588": "try the best time is right so barrel one", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00334-00135589-00135940": "barrel two barrel three barrel 4 and", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00335-00135941-00136268": "then that thing that thing is also the", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00336-00136269-00136504": "electrode the electric you could do that", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00337-00136505-00136564": "first", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00338-00136565-00137148": "yeah because it's the closest", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00339-00137149-00137488": "we got healing items we go yeah I'm a", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00340-00137489-00137794": "little low on the ever red herb yeah", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00341-00137795-00138015": "when next screen is yours", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00342-00138016-00138343": "alright oh also oh there's a green herb", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00343-00138344-00138523": "repentance it'd be staggered we can hit", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00344-00138524-00138706": "them multiple times how far do we have", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00345-00138707-00138934": "to go uh prison isn't it the door it's", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00346-00138935-00139183": "the door if I want side okay I'm gonna", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00347-00139184-00139287": "use this green room now", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00348-00139288-00139495": "we should have mixed with the red oh do", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00349-00139496-00139636": "so with the red and save it for when", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00350-00139637-00140275": "you're almost dead okay yeah cuz what", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00351-00140276-00140500": "happens if we run you you just run as", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00352-00140501-00140746": "far as you want and deal with the [__]", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00353-00140747-00140950": "and then I'll try and ping pong them", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00354-00140951-00141493": "between these hazards but after after", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00355-00141494-00141808": "that like on the after the that with the", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00356-00141809-00142018": "barrels you can get two big melee hits", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00357-00142019-00142411": "on it also this is the strongest", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00358-00142412-00142540": "chainsaw in the universe", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00359-00142541-00142849": "I don't know that double one though I", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00360-00142850-00143188": "mean look look at this yes I just meant", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00361-00143189-00143434": "the double chain saw that that ultra dr.", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00362-00143435-00144036": "Salvador and mercenaries time to go", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00363-00144037-00144990": "[Music]", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00364-00144991-00145128": "[Music]", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00365-00145129-00145747": "get ready", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00366-00145748-00146010": "got time", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00367-00146011-00146493": "okay that's good run away keep going and", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00368-00146494-00146774": "help clean those guys up impossible", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00369-00146775-00147188": "where'd he go oh [__] not he was too", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00370-00147189-00147495": "close keep going go ahead around the", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00371-00147496-00148012": "corner I got", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00372-00148013-00148864": "big Mele for you", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00373-00148865-00149065": "and let's go to all the way to the back", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00374-00149066-00149290": "I guess like this direction", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00375-00149291-00149635": "and then we can pop them again [__] that", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00376-00149636-00150352": "guy", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00377-00150353-00150619": "[__] you mean to shoot that lady's right", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00378-00150620-00151200": "there watch out", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00379-00151201-00151638": "got him", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00380-00151639-00152243": "yeah", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00381-00152244-00152990": "[__] that was close", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00382-00152991-00153291": "know what", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00383-00153292-00153606": "and all the way back we go and now I", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00384-00153607-00154271": "have a clean firing line", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00385-00154272-00154559": "I am NOT gonna bother running over there", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00386-00154560-00154625": "to hit him", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00387-00154626-00155375": "[__] you you want a hug and I said going", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00388-00155376-00156135": "out hit cross kick OH", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00389-00156136-00156475": "[Music]", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00390-00156476-00157034": "football [__]", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00391-00157035-00157298": "I got to run I'm I got to reload for", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00392-00157299-00157710": "popping them again", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00393-00157711-00157923": "oh [__] oh that was a terrible time to", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00394-00157924-00158550": "do that hey you got any grenades I think", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00395-00158551-00159012": "you have 10 who beat you up like 55", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00396-00159013-00159883": "grenades hold on hold on", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00397-00159884-00160477": "yeah you have ten grenades", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00398-00160478-00160674": "oh my god", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00399-00160675-00161465": "that one's good denim and", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00400-00161466-00162534": "you there we go the ancient look almost", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00401-00162535-00162747": "like a silly key it was like pink with", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00402-00162748-00163493": "yellow oh the rifle one will you pick up", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00403-00163494-00163734": "thank you there you go just slap it in", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00404-00163735-00163979": "here I'll use this and then we'll be", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00405-00163980-00165147": "close to home there we go perfect", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00406-00165148-00166113": "weird what a hassle you know you can", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00407-00166114-00166514": "need handgun I bought you a little table", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00408-00166515-00167106": "just a smidgen what do we got here we", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00409-00167107-00167700": "got gold and a ruby and a topaz and", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00410-00167701-00168087": "sapphire and emerald you did a good job", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00411-00168088-00168729": "fighting them kids some gemstones start", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00412-00168730-00169029": "what you warned it what juices Forsch I", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00413-00169030-00169227": "love all the loading is so fast that", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00414-00169228-00169413": "most these tips aren't impossible to", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00415-00169414-00169449": "read", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00416-00169450-00169758": "well these smoothies re Lord tips why", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00417-00169759-00169862": "would you even read it", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00418-00169863-00170319": "what's in here another chance I got oh", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00419-00170320-00170670": "[__] yeah you greener for you yeah yeah", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00420-00170671-00170925": "chainsaw guy number two I'll just hold", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00421-00170926-00171186": "on with that I got all you ready to get", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00422-00171187-00171558": "killed the [__] cutscene all I wanted", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00423-00171559-00171870": "to kill a raven but one of them yes I'm", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00424-00171871-00172119": "looking forward to it I have no I can't", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00425-00172120-00172314": "remember how it determines who's prompt", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00426-00172315-00172494": "it is so I guess we just about to own", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00427-00172495-00173196": "all Rob's cuz we meet that iconic", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00428-00173197-00173619": "character", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00429-00173620-00174140": "oh no Mike - oh wow", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00430-00174141-00174350": "they dragged him out to burn him on the", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00431-00174351-00174524": "thing instead of letting him burn in the", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00432-00174525-00175446": "thing he say sometime Vulcan Raven just", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00433-00175447-00175985": "forms Chris", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00434-00175986-00176450": "a snake crawls on his belly he like you", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00435-00176451-00176561": "Chris", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00436-00176562-00177038": "no yeah there doesn't appear to be any", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00437-00177039-00177491": "distinction as to who who has to do it", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00438-00177492-00178153": "[Music]", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00439-00178154-00178495": "yeah that's confusing better exactly it", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00440-00178496-00178779": "was better before everyone oppressive", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00441-00178780-00179194": "treated like a single player", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00442-00179195-00179563": "I love that as a slap with his [__]", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00443-00179564-00180112": "face vagina how will we ever defeat", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00444-00180113-00180382": "these bikers they're so fast they look", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00445-00180383-00180676": "out - they are they got [__] baseball", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00446-00180677-00181378": "cards in their spokes yeah that looks", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00447-00181379-00181579": "like a failure that looked like a funny", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00448-00181580-00182354": "funny failure", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00449-00182355-00183121": "Josh oh so iconic Josh radical so here's", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00450-00183122-00183571": "the problem with the Brazilian now", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00451-00183572-00183750": "relationship people actually fighting", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00452-00183751-00184147": "the zombies or monsters they you almost", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00453-00184148-00184321": "always just find them already [__]", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00454-00184322-00184597": "dead yeah you never see the battle like", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00455-00184598-00184786": "where they got their asses end cuz if", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00456-00184787-00185003": "you have a gun and the guy has a stick", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00457-00185004-00185427": "yeah mutant or not like you're gonna", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00458-00185428-00185676": "shoot him a bunch look how confident", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00459-00185677-00185877": "these guys are Jobs could've handled", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00460-00185878-00186094": "this whole thing that was [__] shitty", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00461-00186095-00186366": "ass Alpha Team this is Bravo Team always", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00462-00186367-00186576": "the hero team always the winners wait no", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00463-00186577-00186828": "wait that's wrong that is super wrong", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00464-00186829-00187021": "that's the wrongest ever vent don't the", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00465-00187022-00187219": "team captain stone Chris Redfield", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00466-00187220-00187539": "you can tell by my muscles I owe you one", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00467-00187540-00187762": "you guys know each other I trained under", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00468-00187763-00187953": "Josh he taught me everything I know", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00469-00187954-00188175": "yeah became little sister of the team", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00470-00188176-00188454": "now Sarah you must continue your search", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00471-00188455-00188644": "for nothing according to the data we", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00472-00188645-00188829": "retrieved from the hard drive we believe", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00473-00188830-00188959": "he has moved on to the mining area", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00474-00188960-00189259": "there's more info inside inside my hard", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00475-00189260-00189704": "drive USB like now USB it's an SD card", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00476-00189705-00189990": "drive information would say I have moved", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00477-00189991-00190350": "now to this other place hey I'm urban", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00478-00190351-00190534": "I've decided to move into the mining", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00479-00190535-00190890": "thing you know don't give this to good", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00480-00190891-00191182": "guys 2:30 on a Monday and I've decided", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00481-00191183-00191485": "to mine for mine Oh No", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00482-00191486-00191656": "back to the haunted hours remember that", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00483-00191657-00191771": "x-men thing", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00484-00191772-00192286": "oh no Chris remember Lee jo sukh West", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00485-00192287-00192623": "Wesker off a castle yeah [__] dope", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00486-00192624-00193003": "I made a gravestone for her DLC that'll", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00487-00193004-00193061": "come later", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00488-00193062-00193288": "that was clearly supposed to be in the", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00489-00193289-00193748": "base game as like the prologue it was it", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00490-00193749-00194008": "was supposed to be after you fought the", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00491-00194009-00194374": "El Gigante but before you went to racist", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00492-00194375-00194609": "country gray right yeah of course", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00493-00194610-00194948": "oh yeah we did okay you want to organize", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00494-00194949-00195373": "you can organize all watch us organize I", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00495-00195374-00195683": "got all my this is I don't got nothing", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00496-00195684-00195734": "for you", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00497-00195735-00196450": "oh no for organizing cell it's time to", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00498-00196451-00196757": "sell it's weird that the treasures that", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00499-00196758-00196982": "you've sold stick around it's bizarre", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00500-00196983-00197183": "because it's like a weird completion", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00501-00197184-00197411": "thing yeah I guess yeah you filled up", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00502-00197412-00197699": "everything I guess I am an expert", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00503-00197700-00198103": "treasure hunter I can kick up the the", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00504-00198104-00198281": "power of my current [__] be cool if you", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00505-00198282-00198463": "can mod this game so instead of Chris", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00506-00198464-00198698": "and Sheva you're like Diego and Dora can", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00507-00198699-00199085": "easily do that if Samus and I don't know", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00508-00199086-00199985": "what I'm doing yeah several times there", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00509-00199986-00200166": "we go", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00510-00200167-00200449": "yeah yeah yeah all right oh man when you", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00511-00200450-00200590": "get that other gun you're gonna be", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00512-00200591-00200863": "really happy oh now I'm hoarding all the", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00513-00200864-00200911": "upgrades", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00514-00200912-00201487": "that's why ready ready ready never", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00515-00201488-00201622": "really took the wind out of it", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00516-00201623-00202427": "ready ready Java", "9mmPE-8q-sk-00517-00202428-00202865": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "9mnfIVSoCm8", "text": {"9mnfIVSoCm8-00000-00000122-00000343": "welcome to the end nodes where I put all", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00001-00000344-00000539": "the fun facts I can't fit into the main", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00002-00000540-00000782": "videos today some extra bits of", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00003-00000783-00000977": "information from my video about the word", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00004-00000977-00001187": "Widow and if you haven't seen that yet", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00005-00001188-00001429": "click on the card looking again at the", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00006-00001430-00001636": "expression grass widow which as we saw", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00007-00001637-00001801": "in the main video went from meaning a", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00008-00001802-00002063": "discarded mistress to a married woman", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00009-00002064-00002312": "whose husband is away we saw there was", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00010-00002313-00002480": "speculation that the shift in meaning", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00011-00002481-00002804": "happened in Anglo India the one problem", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00012-00002805-00002999": "is that the earliest citations the", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00013-00003000-00003208": "Oxford English Dictionary has in the", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00014-00003209-00003488": "newer sense are not from India but from", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00015-00003489-00003736": "American and Australian English first in", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00016-00003738-00004049": "a story published in 1845 by American", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00017-00004050-00004400": "humorist Johnson J Hooper then in 1853", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00018-00004401-00004681": "Helen clacey writes in a lady's visit to", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00019-00004682-00004874": "the gold diggings of Australia the", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00020-00004875-00005072": "absence of so many of the Lords of", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00021-00005073-00005261": "creation in pursuit of what they value", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00022-00005262-00005429": "more than all the women in the world", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00023-00005430-00005543": "nuggets", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00024-00005544-00005801": "the wives thus left in town to deplore", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00025-00005802-00006008": "their husband's infatuation are turned", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00026-00006009-00006320": "grass widows a mining expression so", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00027-00006321-00006547": "clacey takes it as a mining term it's", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00028-00006548-00006778": "not until 1859 that we have an", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00029-00006779-00007009": "anglo-indian example from John Lang's", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00030-00007011-00007217": "wanderings in India in which he writes", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00031-00007218-00007502": "grass widows in the Hills are always", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00032-00007503-00007688": "writing to their husbands when you drop", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00033-00007689-00007901": "in upon them all these citations are", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00034-00007902-00008114": "from around the same time and perhaps", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00035-00008115-00008324": "someone will antedate the term finding", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00036-00008325-00008585": "an even earlier example in India another", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00037-00008586-00008819": "important widow expression is the phrase", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00038-00008820-00009038": "widows and orphans originally referring", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00039-00009039-00009170": "to the vulnerable members of society", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00040-00009171-00009503": "most in need of charitable help but also", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00041-00009504-00009667": "with a couple of important figurative", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00042-00009668-00009905": "senses there's the financial sense", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00043-00009906-00010145": "designating a safe low-risk investment", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00044-00010146-00010321": "deemed suitable for those considered as", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00045-00010322-00010510": "vulnerable or having limited knowledge", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00046-00010511-00010789": "of investing such as originally widows", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00047-00010790-00010970": "and orphans so Widow and orphan", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00048-00010971-00011194": "investments or widow and orphan stocks", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00049-00011195-00011459": "then there's the typesetting term widows", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00050-00011460-00011630": "and orphans referring to a paragraph", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00051-00011631-00011810": "ending line that falls at the beginning", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00052-00011811-00012095": "of a page a widow or a paragraph opening", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00053-00012096-00012251": "line that appears at the bottom of the", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00054-00012252-00012488": "page an orphan type centers usually try", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00055-00012489-00012662": "to avoid widows and orphans as they look", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00056-00012663-00012854": "messy and break up the flow of the text", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00057-00012855-00013118": "the etymology of orphan by the way is", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00058-00013119-00013261": "quite an interesting one", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00059-00013262-00013461": "it comes through Greek or finals and", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00060-00013462-00013638": "Latin or Thanos from a", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00061-00013640-00013846": "proto-indo-european root that means to", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00062-00013847-00014055": "turn with derivatives in a number of", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00063-00014056-00014208": "languages referring to change of", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00064-00014209-00014358": "Allegiance or the passage from one", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00065-00014359-00014593": "status to another so etymologically", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00066-00014594-00014811": "speaking an orphan has turned from the", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00067-00014812-00015036": "status of having parents to not having", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00068-00015037-00015213": "them in other words turning from one", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00069-00015215-00015478": "sphere of belonging to another and this", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00070-00015479-00015613": "would explain the various derivatives", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00071-00015613-00015805": "from the same root that have to do with", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00072-00015806-00016036": "inheritance and slavery such as the word", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00073-00016037-00016233": "robot which originally meant slave", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00074-00016234-00016461": "before it was borrowed into English from", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00075-00016462-00016659": "check referring to a more mechanical", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00076-00016660-00016878": "servant another word that descends from", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00077-00016879-00017080": "this root in its base sense of turn is", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00078-00017081-00017377": "orbit coming from Latin or bika meaning", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00079-00017378-00017593": "wheel track with the original English", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00080-00017594-00017844": "sense of AI socket before being applied", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00081-00017845-00018072": "to other round or spherical things such", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00082-00018073-00018250": "as the astronomical sense which was", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00083-00018251-00018519": "first used in English in the 1690s and", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00084-00018520-00018775": "so to bring all of this back to golf", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00085-00018776-00018969": "another of the topics of the main video", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00086-00018970-00019314": "in 2006 as a publicity stunt Russian", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00087-00019315-00019549": "cosmonaut Mikhail Puran hit a golf ball", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00088-00019550-00019762": "into orbit off the international space", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00089-00019763-00019947": "station there were differing estimates", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00090-00019948-00020119": "of how long it probably stayed in orbit", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00091-00020120-00020262": "before burning up in the atmosphere", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00092-00020263-00020518": "ranging from three days to three and a", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00093-00020519-00020790": "half years and speaking of golf or", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00094-00020791-00021067": "rather its distant relative polo and the", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00095-00021068-00021340": "polo obsessed lord mountbatten his name", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00096-00021341-00021583": "is an anglicisation of the original", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00097-00021584-00021834": "german disorder named Battenberg berg", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00098-00021835-00022047": "meaning mountain or Hill the family", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00099-00022048-00022222": "adopted the English translation of their", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00100-00022223-00022390": "name around World War 1 due to", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00101-00022391-00022597": "anti-german sentiment in Britain at the", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00102-00022598-00022881": "time at first glance the baton element", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00103-00022882-00023071": "of the name might seem to be a possible", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00104-00023072-00023299": "influence of that root in bastard from", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00105-00023300-00023544": "greek assad zayn meaning to Kerry as", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00106-00023545-00023790": "indeed the word baton as in batten down", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00107-00023791-00024025": "the hatches as a kind of stick or staff", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00108-00024026-00024289": "is related to baton which comes", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00109-00024290-00024517": "ultimately from Greek Basten meaning", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00110-00024518-00024790": "support from assad's een but in the name", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00111-00024791-00024990": "it is more likely to have come from a", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00112-00024991-00025267": "Germanic root meaning to improve related", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00113-00025268-00025552": "to the word better as always you can", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00114-00025553-00025758": "hear even more etymology in history as", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00115-00025759-00025939": "well as interviews with a wide range of", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00116-00025939-00026109": "fascinating people on the endless knot", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00117-00026110-00026323": "podcast available on all the major", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00118-00026324-00026563": "podcasting platforms as well as our", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00119-00026564-00026608": "other", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00120-00026608-00027694": "to channel", "9mnfIVSoCm8-00121-00027695-00028016": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "9mxPW-DkVFM", "text": {"9mxPW-DkVFM-00000-00000052-00000324": "a geothermal heat pump or ground source", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00001-00000325-00000591": "heat pump G SHP is a central heating", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00002-00000592-00000812": "and/or cooling system that transfers", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00003-00000813-00001128": "heat to or from the ground it uses the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00004-00001129-00001286": "earth all the time without any", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00005-00001287-00001515": "intermittency as a heat source in the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00006-00001516-00001805": "winter or a heat sink in the summer this", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00007-00001807-00002013": "design takes advantage of the moderate", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00008-00002014-00002177": "temperatures in the ground to boost", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00009-00002178-00002373": "efficiency and reduce the operational", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00010-00002374-00002607": "costs of heating and cooling systems and", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00011-00002608-00002810": "may be combined with solar heating to", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00012-00002811-00003002": "form a Geo solar system with even", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00013-00003003-00003276": "greater efficiency they are also known", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00014-00003277-00003515": "by other names including geo exchange", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00015-00003517-00003828": "Earth coupled earth energy systems the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00016-00003829-00004040": "engineering and scientific communities", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00017-00004042-00004440": "prefer the terms geo exchange or ground", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00018-00004441-00004749": "source heat pumps to avoid confusion", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00019-00004750-00004968": "with traditional geothermal power which", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00020-00004969-00005184": "uses a high temperature heat source to", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00021-00005185-00005457": "generate electricity ground source heat", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00022-00005458-00005649": "pumps harvest heat absorbed at the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00023-00005650-00005928": "Earth's surface from solar energy the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00024-00005929-00006117": "temperature in the ground below six", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00025-00006118-00006369": "meters 20 feet is roughly equal to the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00026-00006370-00006545": "mean annual air temperature at that", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00027-00006546-00006858": "latitude at the surface depending on", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00028-00006859-00007056": "latitude the temperature beneath the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00029-00007056-00007263": "upper six meters 20 feet of Earth's", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00030-00007264-00007442": "surface maintains a nearly constant", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00031-00007443-00007695": "temperature between 10 and 16 degrees", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00032-00007695-00007998": "Celsius 50 and 60 degrees Fahrenheit if", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00033-00007998-00008181": "the temperature is undisturbed by the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00034-00008181-00008402": "presence of a heat pump like a", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00035-00008403-00008627": "refrigerator or air conditioner these", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00036-00008628-00008828": "systems use a heat pump to force the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00037-00008829-00009077": "transfer of heat from the ground heat", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00038-00009078-00009276": "pumps can transfer heat from a cool", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00039-00009277-00009485": "space to a warm space against the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00040-00009486-00009684": "natural direction of flow or they can", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00041-00009685-00009888": "enhance the natural flow of heat from a", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00042-00009889-00010184": "warm area to a cool one the core of the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00043-00010185-00010359": "heat pump is a loop of refrigerant", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00044-00010360-00010478": "pumped through a vapour compression", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00045-00010479-00010802": "refrigeration cycle that moves heat air", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00046-00010803-00011009": "source heat pumps are typically more", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00047-00011010-00011208": "efficient at heating than pure electric", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00048-00011209-00011414": "heaters even when extracting heat from", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00049-00011415-00011616": "cold winter air although efficiencies", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00050-00011617-00011849": "begin dropping significantly as outside", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00051-00011850-00012084": "air temperatures drop below five degrees", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00052-00012085-00012431": "Celsius 41 degrees Fahrenheit a ground", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00053-00012432-00012641": "source heat pump exchanges heat with the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00054-00012642-00012866": "ground this is much more energy", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00055-00012868-00013005": "efficient because underground", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00056-00013006-00013191": "temperatures are more stable than air", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00057-00013191-00013383": "temperatures through the year", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00058-00013384-00013632": "seasonal variations drop off with depth", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00059-00013633-00013911": "and disappear below seven meters 23 feet", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00060-00013912-00014178": "to 12 meters 39 feet due to thermal", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00061-00014179-00014478": "inertia like a cave the shallow ground", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00062-00014479-00014663": "temperature is warmer than the air above", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00063-00014665-00014850": "during the winter and cooler than the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00064-00014851-00015099": "air in the summer a ground source heat", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00065-00015100-00015321": "pump extracts ground heat in the winter", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00066-00015322-00015563": "for heating and transfers heat back into", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00067-00015565-00015743": "the ground in the summer for cooling", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00068-00015744-00016013": "some systems are designed to operate in", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00069-00016015-00016208": "one mode only heating or cooling", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00070-00016209-00016563": "depending on climate geothermal pump", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00071-00016564-00016797": "systems reach fairly high coefficient of", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00072-00016798-00017025": "performance cop three to six on the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00073-00017026-00017157": "coldest of winter nights", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00074-00017158-00017535": "compared to 1.75 to 2.5 for air source", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00075-00017536-00017841": "heat pumps on cool days ground source", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00076-00017842-00018116": "heat pumps gsh peas are among the most", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00077-00018117-00018312": "energy-efficient technologies for", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00078-00018313-00018558": "providing HVAC and water heating setup", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00079-00018559-00018750": "costs are higher than for conventional", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00080-00018751-00018947": "systems but the difference is usually", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00081-00018948-00019164": "returned in energy savings in three to", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00082-00019165-00019358": "ten years and even shorter lengths of", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00083-00019359-00019605": "time with federal state and utility tax", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00084-00019606-00019902": "credits and incentives geothermal heat", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00085-00019903-00020121": "pump systems are reasonably warranted by", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00086-00020122-00020340": "manufacturers and their working life is", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00087-00020341-00020574": "estimated at 25 years for inside", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00088-00020575-00020802": "components and 50 plus years for the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00089-00020803-00021165": "ground blue as of 2004 there are over 1", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00090-00021166-00021324": "million units installed worldwide", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00091-00021325-00021561": "providing 12 gigawatts of thermal", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00092-00021562-00021768": "capacity with an annual growth rate of", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00093-00021769-00021996": "10%", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00094-00021997-00022363": "you", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00095-00022364-00022826": "topic differing terms and definitions", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00096-00022827-00023028": "you", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00097-00023029-00023294": "some confusion exists with regard to the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00098-00023295-00023489": "terminology of heat pumps and the use of", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00099-00023490-00023919": "the term geothermal geothermal derives", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00100-00023920-00024147": "from the Greek and means earth heat", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00101-00024148-00024402": "which geologists and many laymen", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00102-00024403-00024605": "understand as describing hot rocks", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00103-00024606-00024855": "volcanic activity or heat derived from", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00104-00024856-00025074": "deep within the earth though some", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00105-00025075-00025271": "confusion arises when the term", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00106-00025272-00025569": "geothermal is also used to apply to", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00107-00025570-00025820": "temperatures within the first 100 meters", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00108-00025822-00026106": "of the surface this US earth heat all", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00109-00026107-00026352": "the same though it is largely influenced", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00110-00026352-00026669": "by stored energy from the Sun", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00111-00026670-00027035": "you", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00112-00027036-00027550": "topic history", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00113-00027551-00027783": "the heat pump was described by Lord", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00114-00027785-00028069": "Kelvin in 1853 and developed by Peter", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00115-00028070-00028410": "Ritter von ritenour in 1855 after", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00116-00028411-00028660": "experimenting with a freezer Robert C", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00117-00028661-00028849": "Weber built the first direct exchange", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00118-00028850-00029055": "ground source heat pump in the late", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00119-00029056-00029358": "1940s the first successful commercial", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00120-00029358-00029557": "project was installed in the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00121-00029558-00029805": "Commonwealth building Portland Oregon in", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00122-00029806-00030102": "1948 and has been designated a national", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00123-00030104-00030298": "historic mechanical engineering landmark", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00124-00030299-00030679": "by asme the technology became popular in", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00125-00030680-00030976": "Sweden in the 1970s and has been growing", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00126-00030977-00031180": "slowly and worldwide acceptance since", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00127-00031181-00031480": "then open loop systems dominated the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00128-00031481-00031660": "market until the development of poly", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00129-00031661-00031977": "butylene pipe in 1979 made closed-loop", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00130-00031979-00032374": "systems economically viable as of 2004", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00131-00032375-00032587": "there are over a million units installed", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00132-00032588-00032818": "worldwide providing 12 gigawatts of", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00133-00032819-00033181": "thermal capacity each year about 80,000", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00134-00033182-00033340": "units are installed in the u.s.", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00135-00033341-00033628": "geothermal energy is used in all 50 US", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00136-00033629-00033823": "states today with great potential for", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00137-00033824-00034074": "near-term market growth and savings and", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00138-00034075-00034435": "27,000 in Sweden in Finland a geothermal", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00139-00034436-00034663": "heat pump was the most common heating", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00140-00034664-00034873": "system choice for new detached houses", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00141-00034874-00035197": "between 2006 and 2011 with market share", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00142-00035198-00035854": "exceeding 40%", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00143-00035855-00036290": "topic ground heat exchanger", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00144-00036291-00036457": "you", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00145-00036458-00036700": "heat pumps provide winter heating by", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00146-00036701-00036877": "extracting heat from a source and", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00147-00036878-00037150": "transferring it into a building heat can", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00148-00037151-00037357": "be extracted from any source no matter", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00149-00037358-00037561": "how cold but a warmer source allows", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00150-00037562-00037843": "higher efficiency a ground source heat", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00151-00037844-00038059": "pump uses the top layer of the Earth's", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00152-00038060-00038272": "crust as a source of heat thus taking", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00153-00038273-00038473": "advantage of its seasonally moderated", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00154-00038474-00038782": "temperature in the summer the process", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00155-00038783-00038944": "can be reversed so the heat pump", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00156-00038945-00039118": "extracts heat from the building and", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00157-00039119-00039388": "transfers it to the ground transferring", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00158-00039389-00039610": "heat to a cooler space takes less energy", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00159-00039611-00039832": "so the cooling efficiency of the heat", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00160-00039833-00040009": "pump gains benefits from the lower", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00161-00040010-00040306": "ground temperature ground source heat", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00162-00040307-00040579": "pumps employ a heat exchanger in contact", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00163-00040580-00040750": "with the ground or groundwater to", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00164-00040751-00041062": "extract or dissipate heat this component", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00165-00041063-00041260": "accounts for anywhere from 1/5 to half", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00166-00041261-00041455": "of the total system cost and would be", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00167-00041456-00041650": "the most cumbersome part to repair or", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00168-00041651-00041965": "replace correctly sizing this component", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00169-00041966-00042124": "is necessary to assure long term", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00170-00042125-00042367": "performance the energy efficiency of the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00171-00042368-00042592": "system improves with roughly 4 percent", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00172-00042593-00042796": "for every degree Celsius that is one", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00173-00042797-00042943": "through correct sizing and the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00174-00042944-00043141": "underground temperature balance must be", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00175-00043142-00043339": "maintained through proper design of the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00176-00043340-00043606": "whole system in correct design can", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00177-00043607-00043792": "result in the system freezing after a", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00178-00043793-00043975": "number of years or very inefficient", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00179-00043976-00044221": "system performance thus accurate system", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00180-00044222-00044356": "design is critical to a successful", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00181-00044357-00044601": "system shallow three to eight foot", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00182-00044602-00044833": "zero-point-nine one to two point four", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00183-00044834-00045070": "four meters horizontal heat exchangers", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00184-00045071-00045289": "experience seasonal temperature cycles", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00185-00045290-00045499": "due to solar gains and transmission", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00186-00045500-00045702": "losses to ambient air at ground level", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00187-00045703-00046000": "these temperature cycles lag behind the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00188-00046001-00046213": "seasons because of thermal inertia so", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00189-00046214-00046390": "the heat exchanger will harvest heat", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00190-00046391-00046591": "deposited by the Sun several months", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00191-00046592-00046783": "earlier while being weighed down in late", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00192-00046784-00046993": "winter and spring due to accumulated", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00193-00046994-00047356": "winter cold deep vertical systems 100 to", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00194-00047357-00047731": "500 feet 30 to 152 metres deep rely on", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00195-00047732-00047905": "migration of heat from surrounding", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00196-00047906-00048121": "geology unless they are recharged", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00197-00048122-00048352": "annually by solar recharge of the ground", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00198-00048353-00048550": "or exhaust heat from air-conditioning", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00199-00048551-00048901": "systems several major design options are", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00200-00048902-00049075": "available for these which are classified", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00201-00049076-00049411": "by fluid and layout direct exchange", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00202-00049412-00049579": "systems circulate refrigerant", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00203-00049580-00049795": "underground closed-loop systems use a", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00204-00049796-00049834": "Mick", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00205-00049835-00049999": "sure of antifreeze and water and", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00206-00050000-00050173": "open-loop systems use natural", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00207-00050174-00050411": "groundwater", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00208-00050412-00050756": "you", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00209-00050757-00051416": "topic direct exchange DX", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00210-00051416-00051701": "the direct exchange geothermal heat pump", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00211-00051702-00051974": "DX is the oldest type of geothermal heat", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00212-00051975-00052265": "pump technology the ground coupling is", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00213-00052266-00052403": "achieved through a single loop", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00214-00052404-00052622": "circulating refrigerant in direct", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00215-00052623-00052796": "thermal contact with the ground as", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00216-00052797-00052973": "opposed to a combination of a", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00217-00052974-00053228": "refrigerant loop and a water loop the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00218-00053229-00053438": "refrigerant leaves the heat pump cabinet", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00219-00053439-00053639": "circulates through a loop of copper tube", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00220-00053640-00053861": "buried underground and exchanges heat", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00221-00053862-00054044": "with the ground before returning to the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00222-00054045-00054485": "pump the named direct exchange refers to", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00223-00054486-00054659": "heat transfer between the refrigerant", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00224-00054660-00054821": "loop and the ground without the use of", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00225-00054822-00055129": "an intermediate fluid there is no direct", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00226-00055130-00055310": "interaction between the fluid and the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00227-00055311-00055487": "earth only heat transfer through the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00228-00055488-00055816": "pipe wall direct exchange heat pumps are", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00229-00055817-00056041": "not to be confused with water source", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00230-00056042-00056392": "heat pumps or water loop heat pumps", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00231-00056394-00056633": "since there is no water in the ground", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00232-00056634-00056885": "loop ASHRAE defines the term ground", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00233-00056886-00057044": "coupled heat pump to encompass", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00234-00057045-00057292": "closed-loop and direct exchange systems", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00235-00057294-00057616": "while excluding open loops direct", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00236-00057617-00057829": "exchange systems are more efficient and", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00237-00057830-00058019": "have potentially lower installation", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00238-00058020-00058276": "costs than closed-loop water systems", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00239-00058277-00058483": "coppers high thermal conductivity", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00240-00058484-00058721": "contributes to the higher efficiency of", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00241-00058722-00058871": "the system but heat flow is", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00242-00058872-00059057": "predominantly limited by the thermal", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00243-00059058-00059261": "conductivity of the ground not the pipe", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00244-00059262-00059486": "the main reasons for the higher", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00245-00059487-00059690": "efficiency are the elimination of the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00246-00059691-00059917": "water pump which uses electricity the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00247-00059919-00060122": "elimination of the water to refrigerant", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00248-00060123-00060338": "heat exchanger which is a source of heat", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00249-00060339-00060572": "losses and most importantly the latent", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00250-00060573-00060754": "heat phase change of the refrigerant in", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00251-00060755-00061070": "the ground itself however in case of", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00252-00061071-00061295": "leakage there is virtually no risk of", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00253-00061296-00061454": "contaminating the ground or the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00254-00061454-00061748": "groundwater contrary to water source", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00255-00061749-00061961": "geothermal systems direct exchange", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00256-00061962-00062321": "systems do not contain antifreeze so in", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00257-00062322-00062510": "case of a refrigerant leakage the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00258-00062511-00062692": "refrigerant currently used in most", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00259-00062694-00062960": "systems are for 100 a would immediately", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00260-00062961-00063292": "vaporize and seek the atmosphere this is", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00261-00063294-00063517": "due to the low boiling point of our 4", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00262-00063519-00063902": "100 a minus 51 degrees Celsius minus 60", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00263-00063903-00064234": "degrees Fahrenheit r410a refrigerant", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00264-00064235-00064480": "replaces larger volumes of antifreeze", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00265-00064482-00064754": "mixtures used in water source geothermal", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00266-00064754-00064800": "system", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00267-00064801-00065040": "and presents no threat to aquifers or to", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00268-00065041-00065322": "the ground itself while they require", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00269-00065323-00065508": "more refrigerant and their tubing is", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00270-00065509-00065709": "more expensive per foot a direct", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00271-00065710-00065904": "exchange earth loop as shorter than a", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00272-00065905-00066167": "closed water loop for a given capacity a", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00273-00066168-00066501": "direct exchange system requires only 15", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00274-00066502-00066699": "to 40 percent of the length of tubing", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00275-00066700-00066885": "and half the diameter of drilled holes", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00276-00066886-00067125": "and the drilling or excavation costs are", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00277-00067126-00067398": "therefore lower refrigerant loops are", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00278-00067399-00067599": "less tolerant of leaks than water loops", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00279-00067600-00067788": "because gas can leak out through smaller", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00280-00067789-00068088": "imperfections this dictates the use of", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00281-00068089-00068283": "brazed copper tubing even though the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00282-00068284-00068562": "pressures are similar to water loops the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00283-00068563-00068751": "copper loop must be protected from", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00284-00068752-00068970": "corrosion in acidic soil through the use", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00285-00068971-00069198": "of a sacrificial anode or other cathodic", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00286-00069199-00069513": "protection the US Environmental", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00287-00069514-00069714": "Protection Agency conducted field", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00288-00069715-00069963": "monitoring of a direct geo exchange heat", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00289-00069964-00070140": "pump water heating system in a", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00290-00070141-00070479": "commercial application the EPA reported", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00291-00070480-00070728": "that the system saved 75 percent of the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00292-00070729-00070893": "electrical energy that would have been", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00293-00070894-00071088": "required by an electrical resistance", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00294-00071089-00071394": "water heating unit according to the epa", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00295-00071395-00071667": "if the system is operated to capacity it", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00296-00071668-00071871": "can avoid the emission of up to seven", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00297-00071872-00072114": "thousand one hundred pounds of co2 and", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00298-00072115-00072348": "15 pounds of NOx each year per tonne of", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00299-00072349-00072558": "compressor capacity or forty two", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00300-00072559-00072828": "thousand six hundred pounds of co2 and", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00301-00072829-00073092": "90 pounds of NOx for a typical six tons", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00302-00073093-00073407": "of refrigeration approximately 21.5", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00303-00073408-00073653": "kilowatts system in northern climates", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00304-00073654-00073839": "although the earth temperature is cooler", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00305-00073840-00074052": "so is the incoming water temperature", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00306-00074053-00074226": "which enables the high efficiency", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00307-00074227-00074448": "systems to replace more energy than", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00308-00074449-00074658": "would otherwise be required of electric", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00309-00074659-00074931": "or fossil fuel-fired systems any", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00310-00074932-00075171": "temperature above minus 40 degrees", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00311-00075172-00075438": "Celsius minus 40 degrees Fahrenheit is", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00312-00075439-00075639": "sufficient to evaporate the refrigerant", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00313-00075640-00075831": "and the direct exchange system can", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00314-00075832-00076072": "harvest energy through ice", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00315-00076073-00076318": "in extremely hot climates with dry soil", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00316-00076319-00076518": "the addition of an auxiliary cooling", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00317-00076519-00076747": "module as a second condenser in line", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00318-00076748-00076906": "between the compressor and the earth", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00319-00076907-00077116": "loops increases efficiency and can", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00320-00077117-00077299": "further reduce the amount of earth loop", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00321-00077300-00077881": "to be installed", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00322-00077882-00078399": "topic closed-loop", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00323-00078400-00078680": "most installed systems have two loops on", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00324-00078681-00078899": "the ground side the primary refrigerant", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00325-00078900-00079049": "loop is contained in the appliance", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00326-00079050-00079266": "cabinet where it exchanges heat with a", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00327-00079267-00079473": "secondary water loop that is buried", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00328-00079474-00079736": "underground the secondary loop is", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00329-00079737-00079874": "typically made of high density", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00330-00079875-00080124": "polyethylene pipe and contains a mixture", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00331-00080125-00080379": "of water and antifreeze propylene glycol", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00332-00080380-00080685": "denatured alcohol or methanol mono", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00333-00080686-00080922": "propylene glycol has the least damaging", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00334-00080923-00081099": "potential when it might leak into the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00335-00081100-00081293": "ground and is therefore the only allowed", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00336-00081294-00081510": "antifreeze and ground sources in an", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00337-00081511-00081674": "increasing number of European countries", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00338-00081675-00081956": "after leaving the internal heat", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00339-00081957-00082161": "exchanger the water flows through the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00340-00082162-00082353": "secondary loop outside the building to", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00341-00082354-00082530": "exchange heat with the ground before", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00342-00082531-00082836": "returning the secondary loop is placed", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00343-00082837-00082998": "below the frost line where the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00344-00082999-00083225": "temperature is more stable or preferably", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00345-00083226-00083424": "submerged in a body of water if", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00346-00083425-00083732": "available systems in wet ground or in", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00347-00083733-00083930": "water are generally more efficient than", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00348-00083931-00084048": "drier ground loops", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00349-00084049-00084242": "since water conducts and stores heat", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00350-00084243-00084471": "better than solids in sand or soil if", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00351-00084472-00084780": "the ground is naturally dry soaker hoses", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00352-00084781-00084978": "may be buried with the ground loop to", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00353-00084979-00085301": "keep it wet closed-loop systems need a", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00354-00085302-00085497": "heat exchanger between the refrigerant", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00355-00085498-00085682": "loop and the water loop and pumps in", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00356-00085683-00085967": "both loops some manufacturers have a", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00357-00085968-00086178": "separate ground loop fluid pump pack", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00358-00086179-00086357": "while some integrate the pumping and", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00359-00086358-00086630": "valving within the heat pump expansion", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00360-00086631-00086835": "tanks and pressure relief valves may be", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00361-00086836-00087071": "installed on the heated fluid side", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00362-00087072-00087287": "closed-loop systems have lower", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00363-00087288-00087530": "efficiency than direct exchange systems", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00364-00087531-00087753": "so they require longer and larger pipe", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00365-00087754-00087954": "to be placed in the ground increasing", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00366-00087955-00088317": "excavation costs closed loop tubing can", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00367-00088318-00088517": "be installed horizontally as a loop", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00368-00088518-00088724": "field in trenches or vertically as a", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00369-00088725-00088974": "series of long u shapes in wells see", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00370-00088975-00089286": "below the size of the loop field depends", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00371-00089287-00089480": "on the soil type and moisture content", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00372-00089481-00089673": "the average ground temperature and the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00373-00089674-00089900": "heat loss and/or gain characteristics of", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00374-00089901-00090149": "the building being condition a rough", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00375-00090150-00090338": "approximation of the initial soil", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00376-00090339-00090512": "temperature as the average daily", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00377-00090513-00090804": "temperature for the region", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00378-00090805-00091122": "you", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00379-00091123-00091580": "topic vertical", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00380-00091581-00091853": "a vertical closed-loop field as composed", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00381-00091854-00092026": "of pipes that run vertically in the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00382-00092027-00092086": "ground", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00383-00092087-00092368": "a hole as board in the ground typically", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00384-00092369-00092806": "50 to 400 feet 15 to 122 meters deep or", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00385-00092807-00093023": "a foundation pile of a building in which", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00386-00093024-00093215": "a circulating heat carrying fluid", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00387-00093216-00093463": "absorbs or discharges heat from or to", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00388-00093464-00093751": "the ground pipe pairs in the hole are", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00389-00093752-00093953": "joined with a u-shaped cross connector", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00390-00093954-00094150": "at the bottom of the hole or comprises", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00391-00094151-00094361": "two small diameter high-density", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00392-00094362-00094697": "polyethylene HDPE tubes thermally fused", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00393-00094698-00094898": "to form a u-shaped bend at the bottom", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00394-00094899-00095131": "the space between the wall of the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00395-00095132-00095326": "borehole and the u-shaped tubes is", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00396-00095327-00095542": "usually grouted completely with grouting", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00397-00095543-00095792": "material or in some cases partially", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00398-00095793-00096065": "filled with groundwater the borehole is", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00399-00096066-00096260": "commonly filled with a bentonite grout", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00400-00096261-00096418": "surrounding the pipe to provide a", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00401-00096419-00096604": "thermal connection to the surrounding", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00402-00096605-00096785": "soil or rock to improve the heat", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00403-00096786-00097079": "transfer thermally enhanced grouts are", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00404-00097080-00097294": "available to improve this heat transfer", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00405-00097295-00097561": "grout also protects the groundwater from", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00406-00097562-00097766": "contamination and prevents artesian", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00407-00097767-00097948": "wells from flooding the property", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00408-00097949-00098218": "vertical loop fields are typically used", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00409-00098219-00098404": "when there is a limited area of land", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00410-00098405-00098711": "available bore holes are spaced at least", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00411-00098712-00098929": "5 to 6 metres apart and the depth", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00412-00098930-00099100": "depends on ground and building", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00413-00099101-00099379": "characteristics for illustration a", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00414-00099380-00099629": "detached house needing 10 kilowatts 3", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00415-00099630-00099866": "ton of heating capacity might need 3", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00416-00099867-00100318": "bore holes 80 to 110 meters 260 to 360", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00417-00100319-00100600": "feet deep during the cooling season the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00418-00100601-00100813": "local temperature rise in the bore field", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00419-00100814-00101015": "is influenced most by the moisture", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00420-00101016-00101281": "travel in the soil reliable heat", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00421-00101282-00101459": "transfer models have been developed", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00422-00101460-00101642": "through sample bore holes as well as", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00423-00101643-00102019": "other tests in a foundation pile ghe or", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00424-00102020-00102262": "energy pile the heat transfer tubes are", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00425-00102263-00102466": "inside the steel frame of a foundation", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00426-00102467-00102777": "pile there are various possible shapes", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00427-00102778-00103015": "foundation piles are usually much", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00428-00103016-00103192": "shallower than bore holes and have a", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00429-00103193-00103477": "greater radius since energy piles", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00430-00103478-00103732": "generally require less land area this", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00431-00103733-00103933": "technology is a voguing increasing", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00432-00103934-00104134": "interest in the ground source heat pumps", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00433-00104135-00104342": "community", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00434-00104343-00104661": "you", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00435-00104663-00105140": "topic horizontal", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00436-00105141-00105389": "a horizontal closed-loop field as", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00437-00105390-00105559": "composed of pipes that run horizontally", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00438-00105560-00105685": "in the ground", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00439-00105686-00105971": "a long horizontal trench deeper than the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00440-00105972-00106232": "frost line is dug in u-shaped or slinky", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00441-00106233-00106457": "coils are placed horizontally inside the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00442-00106458-00106730": "same trench excavation for shallow", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00443-00106731-00106964": "horizontal loop fields as about half the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00444-00106965-00107171": "cost of vertical drilling so this is the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00445-00107172-00107393": "most common layout used wherever there", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00446-00107394-00107630": "is adequate land available for", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00447-00107631-00107876": "illustration a detached house needing 10", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00448-00107877-00108083": "kilowatts 3 ton of heating capacity", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00449-00108083-00108478": "might need three loops 120 to 180 meters", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00450-00108479-00109028": "390 to 590 feet long of NPs 3/4 DN 20 or", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00451-00109029-00109505": "NPS 1.25 DN 32 polyethylene tubing at a", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00452-00109506-00109853": "depth of one to two meters 3.3 to 6.6", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00453-00109854-00110033": "feet the depth at which the loops are", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00454-00110033-00110240": "placed significantly influences the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00455-00110241-00110434": "energy consumption of the heat pump in", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00456-00110435-00110666": "two opposite ways shallow loops tend to", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00457-00110667-00110882": "indirectly absorb more heat from the Sun", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00458-00110883-00111101": "which is helpful especially when the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00459-00111102-00111310": "ground is still cold after a long winter", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00460-00111311-00111617": "on the other hand shallow loops are also", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00461-00111618-00111842": "cooled down much more readily by weather", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00462-00111843-00112060": "changes especially during long cold", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00463-00112061-00112376": "winters when heating demand Peaks often", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00464-00112377-00112577": "the second effect is much greater than", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00465-00112578-00112793": "the first one leading to higher costs of", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00466-00112794-00112984": "operation for the more shallow ground", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00467-00112985-00113260": "loops this problem can be reduced by", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00468-00113261-00113447": "increasing both the depth and the length", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00469-00113448-00113639": "of piping thereby significantly", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00470-00113640-00113948": "increasing costs of installation however", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00471-00113949-00114152": "such expenses might be deemed feasible", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00472-00114153-00114374": "as they may result in lower operating", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00473-00114375-00114633": "costs recent studies show that", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00474-00114634-00114893": "utilization of a non-homogeneous soil", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00475-00114894-00115115": "profile with a layer of low conductive", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00476-00115116-00115328": "material above the ground pipes can help", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00477-00115329-00115523": "mitigate the adverse effects of shallow", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00478-00115524-00115796": "pipe burial depth the intermediate", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00479-00115797-00116006": "blanket with lower conductivity than the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00480-00116007-00116240": "surrounding soil profile demonstrated", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00481-00116241-00116396": "the potential to increase the energy", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00482-00116397-00116611": "extraction rates from the ground to as", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00483-00116613-00116860": "high as 17 percent for a cold climate", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00484-00116861-00117058": "and about 5 to 6 percent for a", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00485-00117059-00117259": "relatively moderate climate a slinky", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00486-00117260-00117533": "also called coiled closed-loop field as", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00487-00117533-00117755": "a type of horizontal closed loop where", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00488-00117756-00117934": "the pipes overlay each other not a", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00489-00117935-00118205": "recommended method the easiest way of", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00490-00118206-00118424": "picturing a slinky field is to imagine", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00491-00118425-00118513": "holding a", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00492-00118514-00118684": "linkie on the top and bottom with your", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00493-00118685-00118856": "hands and then moving your hands in", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00494-00118857-00118970": "opposite directions", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00495-00118971-00119270": "a slinky loop field is used if there is", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00496-00119271-00119495": "not adequate room for a true horizontal", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00497-00119496-00119689": "system but it still allows for an easy", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00498-00119690-00119773": "installation", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00499-00119774-00120073": "rather than using straight pipe slinky", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00500-00120074-00120289": "coils use overlapped loops of piping", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00501-00120290-00120475": "laid out horizontally along the bottom", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00502-00120476-00120763": "of a wide trench depending on soil", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00503-00120764-00121003": "climate and the heat pumps run fraction", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00504-00121004-00121201": "slinky coil trenches can be up to", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00505-00121202-00121396": "two-thirds shorter than traditional", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00506-00121397-00121706": "horizontal loop trenches slinky coil", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00507-00121707-00121888": "ground loops are essentially a more", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00508-00121889-00122116": "economical and space-efficient version", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00509-00122117-00122421": "of a horizontal ground loop", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00510-00122422-00122695": "topic radial are directional drilling as", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00511-00122696-00122908": "an alternative to trenching loops maybe", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00512-00122908-00123123": "laid by mini horizontal directional", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00513-00123124-00123474": "drilling mini HDD this technique can lay", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00514-00123475-00123747": "piping under yards driveways gardens or", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00515-00123748-00123931": "other structures without disturbing them", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00516-00123932-00124134": "with a cost between those of trenching", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00517-00124135-00124416": "and vertical drilling this system also", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00518-00124417-00124608": "differs from horizontal and vertical", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00519-00124609-00124791": "drilling as the loops are installed from", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00520-00124792-00125020": "one central chamber further reducing the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00521-00125021-00125304": "ground space needed radial drilling is", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00522-00125305-00125538": "often installed retro actively after the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00523-00125539-00125664": "property has been built", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00524-00125665-00125869": "due to the small nature of the equipment", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00525-00125870-00126058": "used and the ability to bore beneath", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00526-00126058-00126661": "existing constructions", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00527-00126663-00127121": "topic pond", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00528-00127122-00127360": "a closed pond loop is not common because", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00529-00127361-00127598": "it depends on proximity to a body of", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00530-00127599-00127799": "water where an open-loop system is", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00531-00127800-00128090": "usually preferable a pond loop may be", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00532-00128091-00128291": "advantageous where poor water quality", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00533-00128292-00128522": "precludes an open loop or where the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00534-00128523-00128816": "system heat load is small a pond loop", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00535-00128817-00129044": "consists of coils of pipe similar to a", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00536-00129045-00129251": "slinky loop attached to a frame and", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00537-00129252-00129389": "located at the bottom of an", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00538-00129390-00129790": "appropriately sized pond or water source", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00539-00129791-00130108": "you", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00540-00130108-00130461": "topic analysis of heat transfer by GA", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00541-00130462-00130831": "cheese", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00542-00130832-00131041": "a huge challenge in predicting the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00543-00131042-00131260": "thermal response of a ghe as the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00544-00131261-00131443": "diversity of the time and space scales", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00545-00131444-00131776": "involved for space scales and eight time", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00546-00131777-00131995": "scales are involved in the heat transfer", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00547-00131996-00132337": "of GHGs the first space scale having", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00548-00132338-00132541": "practical importance as the diameter of", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00549-00132542-00132781": "the bore hole approximately zero point", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00550-00132782-00133015": "one meters and the associated time is on", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00551-00133016-00133207": "the order of one hour during which the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00552-00133208-00133393": "effect of the heat capacity of the back", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00553-00133394-00133657": "filling material is significant the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00554-00133658-00133870": "second important space dimension is the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00555-00133871-00134086": "half distance between two adjacent bore", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00556-00134087-00134269": "holes which is on the order of several", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00557-00134270-00134572": "meters the corresponding time is on the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00558-00134573-00134734": "order of a month during which the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00559-00134735-00134905": "thermal interaction between adjacent", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00560-00134906-00135190": "bore holes is important the largest", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00561-00135191-00135406": "space scale can be tens of meters or", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00562-00135407-00135580": "more such as the half length of a", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00563-00135581-00135787": "borehole and the horizontal scale of a", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00564-00135788-00136129": "ghe cluster the time scale involved as", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00565-00136130-00136402": "as long as the lifetime of a ghe decades", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00566-00136403-00136594": "the short-term hourly temperature", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00567-00136595-00136765": "response of the ground is vital for", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00568-00136766-00136978": "analyzing the energy of ground source", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00569-00136979-00137185": "heat pump systems and for their optimum", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00570-00137186-00137506": "control and operation by contrast the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00571-00137507-00137689": "long-term response determines the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00572-00137690-00137908": "overall feasibility of a system from the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00573-00137909-00138196": "standpoint of life cycle addressing the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00574-00138197-00138436": "complete spectrum of timescales require", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00575-00138437-00138796": "vast computational resources the main", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00576-00138797-00139027": "questions that engineers may ask in the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00577-00139028-00139291": "early stages of designing a ghe are out", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00578-00139292-00139525": "what the heat transfer rate of a ghe as", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00579-00139526-00139693": "a function of time has given a", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00580-00139694-00139852": "particular temperature difference", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00581-00139853-00140041": "between the circulating fluid and the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00582-00140042-00140242": "ground and be what the temperature", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00583-00140243-00140413": "difference as a function of time has", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00584-00140414-00140629": "given a required heat exchange rate in", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00585-00140630-00140902": "the language of heat transfer the two", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00586-00140903-00141349": "questions can probably be expressed as q", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00587-00141350-00142807": "l equals T f t minus t0 R T display", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00588-00142808-00143146": "style Q underscore L equals T underscore", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00589-00143147-00143668": "F T T underscore 0 r t where t f as the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00590-00143669-00143860": "average temperature of the circulating", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00591-00143861-00144070": "fluid t zero is the effective", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00592-00144071-00144304": "undisturbed temperature of the ground ql", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00593-00144305-00144544": "as the heat transfer rate of the ghe per", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00594-00144545-00144787": "unit time per unit length with m and r", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00595-00144788-00145123": "as the total thermal resistance MK w RT", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00596-00145124-00145384": "is often an unknown variable that needs", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00597-00145385-00145555": "to be determined by heat transfer", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00598-00145556-00145948": "analysis despite RT being a function of", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00599-00145949-00146182": "time analytical models exclusively", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00600-00146183-00146353": "decompose it into a time independent", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00601-00146354-00146575": "part and a time dependent part to", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00602-00146576-00146935": "simplify the analysis various models for", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00603-00146936-00147151": "the time independent and time dependent", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00604-00147152-00147831": "R can be found in the references", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00605-00147832-00148331": "topic open-loop", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00606-00148332-00148598": "in an open-loop system also called a", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00607-00148599-00148820": "groundwater heat pump the secondary loop", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00608-00148821-00149042": "pumps natural water from a well or body", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00609-00149043-00149273": "of water into a heat exchanger inside", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00610-00149274-00149552": "the heat pump ASHRAE calls open loop", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00611-00149553-00149753": "systems groundwater heat pumps or", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00612-00149754-00149966": "surface water heat pumps depending on", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00613-00149967-00150257": "the source heat is either extracted or", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00614-00150258-00150449": "added by the primary refrigerant loop", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00615-00150450-00150647": "and the water has returned to a separate", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00616-00150648-00150887": "injection well irrigation trench tile", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00617-00150888-00151190": "field or body of water the supply and", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00618-00151191-00151412": "return lines must be placed far enough", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00619-00151413-00151628": "apart to ensure thermal recharge of the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00620-00151629-00151904": "source since the water chemistry is not", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00621-00151905-00152129": "controlled the appliance may need to be", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00622-00152130-00152324": "protected from corrosion by using", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00623-00152325-00152462": "different metals in the heat exchanger", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00624-00152463-00152807": "and pump limescale may file the system", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00625-00152808-00153029": "over time and require periodic acid", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00626-00153030-00153311": "cleaning this is much more of a problem", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00627-00153312-00153497": "with cooling systems than heating", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00628-00153498-00153827": "systems also as fouling decreases the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00629-00153828-00153995": "flow of natural water it becomes", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00630-00153996-00154196": "difficult for the heat pump to exchange", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00631-00154197-00154406": "building heat with the groundwater if", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00632-00154407-00154697": "the water contains high levels of salt", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00633-00154698-00154955": "minerals iron bacteria or hydrogen", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00634-00154956-00155177": "sulfide a closed-loop system is usually", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00635-00155178-00155552": "preferable deep lake water cooling uses", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00636-00155553-00155774": "a similar process with an open-loop for", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00637-00155775-00156044": "air conditioning and cooling open-loop", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00638-00156045-00156293": "systems using ground water are usually", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00639-00156294-00156473": "more efficient than closed systems", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00640-00156474-00156620": "because they are better coupled with", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00641-00156621-00156938": "ground temperatures closed-loop systems", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00642-00156939-00157163": "in comparison have to transfer heat", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00643-00157164-00157385": "across extra layers of pipe wall and", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00644-00157386-00157697": "dirt a growing number of jurisdictions", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00645-00157698-00157898": "have outlawed open-loop systems that", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00646-00157899-00158075": "drain to the surface because these may", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00647-00158076-00158297": "drain aquifers or contaminate wells", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00648-00158298-00158525": "this forces the use of more", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00649-00158526-00158762": "environmentally sound injection wells or", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00650-00158763-00159038": "a closed-loop system", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00651-00159039-00159354": "you", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00652-00159355-00159894": "topic standing column well", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00653-00159895-00160131": "a standing column well system as a", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00654-00160132-00160349": "specialized type of open-loop system", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00655-00160350-00160616": "water is drawn from the bottom of a deep", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00656-00160617-00160829": "rock well passed through a heat pump and", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00657-00160830-00161019": "returned to the top of the well we're", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00658-00161020-00161199": "travelling downwards it exchanges heat", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00659-00161200-00161481": "with the surrounding bedrock the choice", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00660-00161482-00161685": "of a standing column well system is", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00661-00161686-00161859": "often dictated where there is near", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00662-00161860-00162101": "surface bedrock and limited surface area", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00663-00162102-00162375": "is available a standing column is", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00664-00162376-00162582": "typically not suitable in locations", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00665-00162583-00162851": "where the geology is mostly clay silt or", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00666-00162852-00162914": "sand", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00667-00162915-00163284": "if bedrock is deeper than 200 feet 61", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00668-00163285-00163478": "meters from the surface the cost of", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00669-00163479-00163683": "casing to seal off the overburden may", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00670-00163684-00163991": "become prohibitive a multiple standing", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00671-00163992-00164199": "column well system can support a large", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00672-00164200-00164358": "structure in an urban or rural", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00673-00164359-00164649": "application the standing column well", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00674-00164650-00164876": "method is also popular in residential", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00675-00164877-00165179": "and small commercial applications there", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00676-00165180-00165387": "are many successful applications of", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00677-00165388-00165612": "varying sizes and well quantities in the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00678-00165613-00165812": "many boroughs of New York City and is", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00679-00165813-00166035": "also the most common application in the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00680-00166036-00166304": "New England states this type of ground", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00681-00166305-00166487": "source system has some heat storage", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00682-00166488-00166703": "benefits where heat is rejected from the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00683-00166704-00166872": "building and the temperature of the well", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00684-00166873-00167070": "is raised within reason during the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00685-00167071-00167244": "summer cooling months which can then be", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00686-00167245-00167424": "harvested for heating in the winter", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00687-00167425-00167607": "months thereby increasing the efficiency", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00688-00167608-00167912": "of the heat pump system as with closed", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00689-00167913-00168132": "loop systems sizing of the standing", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00690-00168133-00168341": "column system is critical in reference", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00691-00168342-00168495": "to the heat loss and gain of the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00692-00168496-00168774": "existing building as the heat exchange", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00693-00168775-00169001": "is actually with the bedrock using water", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00694-00169002-00169233": "as the transfer medium a large amount of", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00695-00169234-00169458": "production capacity water flow from the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00696-00169459-00169664": "well is not required for a standing", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00697-00169665-00169962": "column system to work however if there", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00698-00169963-00170162": "is adequate water production then the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00699-00170163-00170375": "thermal capacity of the well system can", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00700-00170376-00170564": "be enhanced by discharging a small", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00701-00170565-00170765": "percentage of system flow during the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00702-00170766-00171072": "peak summer and winter months since this", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00703-00171073-00171275": "is essentially a water pumping system", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00704-00171276-00171495": "standing column well design requires", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00705-00171496-00171732": "critical considerations to obtain peak", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00706-00171733-00172020": "operating efficiency should a standing", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00707-00172021-00172202": "column well design be miss applied", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00708-00172203-00172434": "leaving out critical shutoff valves for", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00709-00172435-00172637": "example the result could be an extreme", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00710-00172638-00172848": "loss in efficiency and thereby caused", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00711-00172849-00173046": "operational cost to be higher than", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00712-00173047-00173277": "anticipated", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00713-00173278-00173643": "you", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00714-00173644-00174237": "topic building distribution", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00715-00174238-00174468": "the heat pump as the central unit that", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00716-00174469-00174648": "becomes the heating and cooling plant", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00717-00174649-00174912": "for the building some models may cover", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00718-00174913-00175140": "space heating space cooling space", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00719-00175141-00175344": "heating via conditioned air hydronic", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00720-00175345-00175587": "systems and/or radiant heating systems", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00721-00175588-00175836": "domestic or pool water preheat via the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00722-00175837-00176025": "de super heater function demand hot", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00723-00176026-00176228": "water and driveway ice melting all", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00724-00176229-00176436": "within one appliance with a variety of", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00725-00176437-00176700": "options with respect to controls staging", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00726-00176701-00176988": "and zone control the heat may be carried", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00727-00176989-00177219": "to its end use by circulating water or", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00728-00177220-00177507": "forced air almost all types of heat", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00729-00177508-00177693": "pumps are produced for commercial and", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00730-00177694-00178023": "residential applications liquid to air", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00731-00178024-00178233": "heat pumps also called water to air", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00732-00178234-00178466": "output forced air and are most commonly", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00733-00178467-00178674": "used to replace legacy forced air", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00734-00178675-00178820": "furnaces and central air-conditioning", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00735-00178821-00179157": "systems there are variations that allow", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00736-00179158-00179409": "for split systems high velocity systems", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00737-00179410-00179714": "and ductless systems heat pumps cannot", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00738-00179715-00179931": "achieve as high a fluid temperature as a", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00739-00179932-00180135": "conventional furnace so they require a", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00740-00180136-00180341": "higher volume flow rate of air to", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00741-00180342-00180633": "compensate when retrofitting a residence", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00742-00180634-00180852": "the existing ductwork may have to be", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00743-00180853-00181028": "enlarged to reduce the noise from the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00744-00181029-00181344": "higher air flow liquid to water heat", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00745-00181345-00181560": "pumps also called water to water are", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00746-00181561-00181800": "hydronic systems that use water to carry", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00747-00181801-00182012": "heating or cooling through the building", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00748-00182013-00182262": "systems such as radiant underfloor", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00749-00182263-00182523": "heating baseboard radiators conventional", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00750-00182524-00182741": "cast-iron radiators would use a liquid", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00751-00182742-00183024": "to water heat pump these heat pumps are", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00752-00183025-00183231": "preferred for pool heating or domestic", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00753-00183232-00183534": "hot water preheat heat pumps can only", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00754-00183535-00183794": "heat water to about 50 degrees Celsius", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00755-00183795-00184064": "122 degrees Fahrenheit efficiently", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00756-00184065-00184356": "whereas a boiler normally reaches 65 to", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00757-00184357-00184776": "95 degrees Celsius 149 to 203 degrees", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00758-00184777-00185106": "Fahrenheit legacy radiators designed for", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00759-00185107-00185291": "these higher temperatures may have to be", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00760-00185292-00185484": "doubled in numbers when retrofitting a", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00761-00185485-00185769": "home a hot water tank will still be", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00762-00185770-00185973": "needed to raise water temperatures above", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00763-00185974-00186191": "the heat pumps maximum but preheating", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00764-00186192-00186462": "will save 25 to 50 percent of hot water", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00765-00186463-00186607": "costs", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00766-00186608-00186826": "ground-source heat pumps are especially", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00767-00186827-00187039": "well matched to underfloor heating and", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00768-00187040-00187249": "baseboard radiator systems which only", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00769-00187250-00187486": "require warm temperatures 40 degrees", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00770-00187487-00187771": "Celsius 104 degrees Fahrenheit to work", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00771-00187772-00188056": "well thus they are ideal for open-plan", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00772-00188057-00188332": "offices using large surfaces such as", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00773-00188333-00188545": "floors as opposed to radiators", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00774-00188546-00188779": "distributes the heat more uniformly and", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00775-00188780-00188979": "allows for a lower water temperature", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00776-00188980-00189271": "wood or carpet floor coverings dampen", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00777-00189272-00189460": "this effect because the thermal transfer", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00778-00189461-00189682": "efficiency of these materials is lower", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00779-00189683-00189883": "than that of masonry floors tile", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00780-00189884-00190219": "concrete underfloor piping ceiling or", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00781-00190220-00190444": "wall radiators can also be used for", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00782-00190445-00190624": "cooling and dry climates although the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00783-00190625-00190789": "temperature of the circulating water", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00784-00190790-00191002": "must be above the dew point to ensure", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00785-00191003-00191191": "that atmospheric humidity does not", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00786-00191192-00191503": "condense on the radiator combination", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00787-00191504-00191656": "heat pumps are available that can", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00788-00191657-00191907": "produce forced air and circulating water", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00789-00191908-00192196": "simultaneously and individually these", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00790-00192197-00192394": "systems are largely being used for", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00791-00192395-00192586": "houses that have a combination of air", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00792-00192587-00192769": "and liquid conditioning needs for", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00793-00192770-00192964": "example central air conditioning and", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00794-00192965-00193182": "pool heating", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00795-00193183-00193549": "you", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00796-00193550-00194168": "topic seasonal thermal storage", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00797-00194169-00194372": "the efficiency of ground-source heat", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00798-00194373-00194585": "pumps can be greatly improved by using", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00799-00194586-00194822": "seasonal thermal energy storage and", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00800-00194823-00195077": "inter seasonal heat transfer heat", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00801-00195078-00195293": "captured and stored in thermal banks in", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00802-00195294-00195485": "the summer can be retrieved efficiently", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00803-00195486-00195730": "in the winter heat storage efficiency", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00804-00195731-00195983": "increases with scale so this advantage", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00805-00195984-00196193": "is most significant in commercial or", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00806-00196194-00196538": "district heating systems geo solar combi", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00807-00196539-00196709": "systems have been used to heat and cool", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00808-00196710-00196931": "a greenhouse using an aquifer for", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00809-00196932-00197228": "thermal storage in summer the greenhouse", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00810-00197229-00197480": "has cooled with cold groundwater this", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00811-00197481-00197687": "heats the water in the aquifer which can", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00812-00197688-00197864": "become a warm source for heating in", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00813-00197865-00198155": "winter the combination of cold and heat", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00814-00198156-00198359": "storage with heat pumps can be combined", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00815-00198360-00198650": "with water humidity regulation these", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00816-00198651-00198881": "principles are used to provide renewable", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00817-00198882-00199097": "heat and renewable cooling to all kinds", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00818-00199098-00199400": "of buildings also the efficiency of", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00819-00199401-00199634": "existing small heat pump installations", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00820-00199635-00199847": "can be improved by adding large cheap", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00821-00199848-00200153": "water filled solar collectors these may", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00822-00200154-00200348": "be integrated into it to be overhauled", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00823-00200349-00200552": "parking lot or in walls or roof", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00824-00200553-00200792": "constructions by installing 1-inch PE", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00825-00200793-00201110": "pipes into the outer layer", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00826-00201111-00201474": "you", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00827-00201475-00202059": "topic thermal efficiency", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00828-00202060-00202269": "the net thermal efficiency of a heat", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00829-00202270-00202454": "pump should take into account the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00830-00202455-00202679": "efficiency of electricity generation and", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00831-00202680-00202927": "transmission typically about 30 percent", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00832-00202928-00203211": "since a heat pump moves three to five", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00833-00203212-00203436": "times more heat energy than the electric", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00834-00203437-00203658": "energy it consumes the total energy", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00835-00203659-00203820": "output is much greater than the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00836-00203821-00203931": "electrical input", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00837-00203932-00204210": "this results in net thermal efficiencies", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00838-00204211-00204452": "greater than 300 percent as compared to", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00839-00204453-00204672": "radiant electric heat being 100 percent", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00840-00204673-00204959": "efficient traditional combustion", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00841-00204960-00205166": "furnaces and electric heaters can never", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00842-00205167-00205417": "exceed 100 percent efficiency", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00843-00205419-00205701": "geothermal heat pumps can reduce energy", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00844-00205702-00205953": "consumption and corresponding air", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00845-00205954-00206202": "pollution emissions up to 44 percent", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00846-00206203-00206448": "compared to air source heat pumps and up", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00847-00206448-00206694": "to 72 percent compared to electric", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00848-00206694-00206867": "resistance heating with standard air", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00849-00206869-00207062": "conditioning equipment the dependence of", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00850-00207063-00207221": "net thermal efficiency on the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00851-00207223-00207426": "electricity infrastructure tends to be", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00852-00207427-00207611": "an unnecessary complication for", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00853-00207612-00207788": "consumers and is not applicable to", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00854-00207789-00208019": "hydroelectric power so performance of", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00855-00208021-00208230": "heat pumps is usually expressed as the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00856-00208231-00208460": "ratio of heating output or heat removal", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00857-00208461-00208766": "to electricity input cooling performance", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00858-00208767-00209028": "is typically expressed in units of BTU", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00859-00209029-00209253": "per hour what is the energy efficiency", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00860-00209254-00209301": "ratio", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00861-00209302-00209529": "EER while heating performance is", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00862-00209530-00209744": "typically reduced to dimensionless units", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00863-00209746-00209939": "as the coefficient of performance cop", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00864-00209940-00210356": "the conversion factor is 3.41 BTU per", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00865-00210357-00210680": "hour watt performance is influenced by", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00866-00210681-00210896": "all components of the installed system", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00867-00210898-00211116": "including the soil conditions the ground", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00868-00211117-00211323": "coupled heat exchanger the heat pump", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00869-00211323-00211521": "appliance and the building distribution", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00870-00211521-00211757": "but is largely determined by the lift", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00871-00211758-00212016": "between the input temperature and the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00872-00212017-00212216": "output temperature", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00873-00212217-00212408": "for the sake of comparing heat pump", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00874-00212409-00212555": "appliances to each other", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00875-00212556-00212719": "independently from other system", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00876-00212721-00212903": "components a few standard test", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00877-00212904-00213080": "conditions have been established by the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00878-00213081-00213317": "American refrigerant Institute re and", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00879-00213317-00213500": "more recently by the International", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00880-00213501-00213715": "Organization for Standardization", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00881-00213716-00214055": "standard re 330 ratings were intended", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00882-00214056-00214277": "for closed-loop ground source heat pumps", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00883-00214278-00214460": "and assumed secondary loop water", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00884-00214461-00214796": "temperatures of 25 degrees Celsius 77", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00885-00214796-00214996": "degrees Fahrenheit for air conditioning", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00886-00214998-00215248": "and zero degrees Celsius 32 degrees", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00887-00215250-00215467": "Fahrenheit for heating these", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00888-00215469-00215617": "temperatures are typical of", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00889-00215619-00215815": "installations in the northern US", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00890-00215816-00216188": "standard re 325 ratings were intended", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00891-00216189-00216401": "for open-loop ground source heat pumps", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00892-00216402-00216598": "and include two sets of ratings for", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00893-00216600-00216800": "ground water temperatures of 10 degrees", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00894-00216801-00217073": "Celsius 50 degrees Fahrenheit and 21", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00895-00217073-00217462": "degrees Celsius 70 degrees Fahrenheit re", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00896-00217463-00217766": "325 budgets more electricity for water", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00897-00217767-00218111": "pumping than re 330 neither of these", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00898-00218112-00218269": "standards attempt to account for", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00899-00218271-00218636": "seasonal variations standard re 870", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00900-00218637-00218840": "ratings are intended for direct exchange", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00901-00218841-00219134": "ground source heat pumps ASHRAE", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00902-00219135-00219635": "transitioned to ISO 13,250 6-1 in 2001", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00903-00219636-00220205": "which replaces re 320 325 and 330 the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00904-00220206-00220427": "new ISO standard produces slightly", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00905-00220428-00220577": "higher ratings because it no longer", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00906-00220578-00220841": "budgets any electricity for water pumps", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00907-00220842-00221060": "efficient compressors variable speed", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00908-00221061-00221273": "compressors and larger heat exchangers", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00909-00221273-00221536": "all contribute to heat pump efficiency", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00910-00221537-00221783": "residential ground source heat pumps on", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00911-00221784-00221971": "the market today have standard Copps", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00912-00221973-00222278": "ranging from 2.4 to 5.0 and years", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00913-00222279-00222638": "ranging from 10 point 6 to 30 to qualify", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00914-00222639-00222881": "for an Energy Star label heat pumps must", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00915-00222882-00223136": "meet certain minimum cop and eer ratings", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00916-00223137-00223301": "which depend on the ground heat", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00917-00223302-00223601": "exchanger type for closed-loop systems", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00918-00223602-00224069": "the ISO 13,250 6-1 heating cop must be", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00919-00224069-00224384": "3.3 or greater and the cooling eer must", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00920-00224385-00224630": "be 14-point one or greater actual", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00921-00224631-00224801": "installation conditions may produce", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00922-00224802-00224996": "better or worse efficiency than the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00923-00224996-00225302": "standard test conditions cop improves", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00924-00225303-00225473": "with a lower temperature difference", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00925-00225473-00225596": "between the input and", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00926-00225596-00225796": "output of the heat pump so the stability", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00927-00225798-00225998": "of ground temperatures is important if", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00928-00225998-00226283": "the loop field or water pump is under", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00929-00226284-00226487": "sized the addition or removal of heat", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00930-00226488-00226691": "may push the ground temperature beyond", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00931-00226692-00226921": "standard test conditions and performance", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00932-00226923-00227231": "will be degraded similarly an undersized", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00933-00227232-00227438": "blower may allow the plenum coil to", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00934-00227439-00227765": "overheat and degrade performance soil", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00935-00227766-00227959": "without artificial heat addition or", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00936-00227960-00228146": "subtraction and at depths of several", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00937-00228146-00228350": "meters or more remains at a relatively", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00938-00228351-00228629": "constant temperature year-round this", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00939-00228630-00228803": "temperature equates roughly to the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00940-00228804-00229007": "average annual air temperature of the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00941-00229008-00229294": "chosen location usually 7 to 12 degrees", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00942-00229296-00229633": "Celsius 45 to 54 degrees Fahrenheit at a", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00943-00229634-00229862": "depth of 6 meters 20 feet in the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00944-00229863-00230150": "northern US because this temperature", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00945-00230151-00230323": "remains more constant than the air", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00946-00230325-00230483": "temperature throughout the seasons", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00947-00230484-00230719": "geothermal heat pumps perform with far", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00948-00230721-00230939": "greater efficiency during extreme air", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00949-00230940-00231116": "temperatures than air conditioners and", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00950-00231117-00231527": "air source heat pumps standards re 210", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00951-00231528-00231755": "and 240 defined seasonal energy", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00952-00231756-00232013": "efficiency ratio seer and heating", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00953-00232014-00232298": "seasonal performance factors H SPF to", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00954-00232298-00232471": "account for the impact of seasonal", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00955-00232473-00232682": "variations on air source heat pumps", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00956-00232683-00232909": "these numbers are normally not", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00957-00232910-00233119": "applicable and should not be compared to", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00958-00233121-00233317": "ground source heat pump ratings", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00959-00233317-00233621": "however Natural Resources Canada has", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00960-00233621-00233807": "adapted this approach to calculate", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00961-00233808-00234089": "typical seasonally adjusted HSP FS for", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00962-00234090-00234367": "ground source heat pumps in Canada the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00963-00234369-00234685": "NRC HS PFS ranged from eight point seven", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00964-00234686-00234967": "to twelve point eight BTU per hour watt", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00965-00234969-00235181": "two point six to three point eight in", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00966-00235182-00235492": "non-dimensional factors or 255 percent", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00967-00235494-00235657": "to three hundred seventy five percent", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00968-00235658-00235916": "seasonal average electricity utilization", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00969-00235917-00236102": "efficiency for the most populated", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00970-00236103-00236396": "regions of Canada when combined with the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00971-00236396-00236615": "thermal efficiency of electricity this", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00972-00236616-00236809": "corresponds to net average thermal", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00973-00236810-00237300": "efficiencies of 100% to 150%", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00974-00237301-00237665": "you", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00975-00237666-00238273": "topic environmental impact", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00976-00238275-00238556": "the US Environmental Protection Agency", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00977-00238557-00238796": "EPA has called ground-source heat pumps", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00978-00238796-00238973": "the most energy efficient", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00979-00238973-00239213": "environmentally clean and cost-effective", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00980-00239214-00239401": "space conditioning systems available", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00981-00239402-00239690": "heat pumps offer significant emission", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00982-00239691-00239921": "reductions potential particularly where", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00983-00239921-00240085": "they are used for both heating and", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00984-00240086-00240266": "cooling and where the electricity is", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00985-00240267-00240529": "produced from renewable resources", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00986-00240530-00240806": "GSH peas have unsurpassed thermal", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00987-00240807-00241031": "efficiencies and produced zero emissions", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00988-00241032-00241232": "locally but their electricity supply", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00989-00241233-00241444": "includes components with high greenhouse", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00990-00241446-00241691": "gas emissions unless the owner has opted", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00991-00241692-00242054": "for a 100% renewable energy supply their", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00992-00242055-00242291": "environmental impact therefore depends", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00993-00242292-00242417": "on the characteristics of the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00994-00242417-00242621": "electricity supply and the available", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00995-00242621-00242865": "alternatives", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00996-00242866-00243135": "the GHG emission savings from a heat", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00997-00243136-00243339": "pump over a conventional furnace can be", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00998-00243340-00243494": "calculated based on the following", "9mxPW-DkVFM-00999-00243496-00245498": "formula g h g s a V I n G s equals h l f", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01000-00245500-00247703": "i a f u e times 1000 k g t-- o-- n - e I", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01001-00247704-00249315": "see o P times 3600 s-e-c H our display", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01002-00249316-00249671": "style GHG savings equals HL left", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01003-00249673-00250077": "frac phi AFUE times 1000 frac kilogram", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01004-00250078-00250557": "tonne frac a cop times 3600 frac sec our", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01005-00250558-00250923": "right h l equals seasonal heat load", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01006-00250923-00251178": "approximately equals 80 Giga joules per", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01007-00251179-00251400": "year for a modern detached house in the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01008-00251401-00252033": "northern us phi", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01009-00252034-00252471": "topic emissions intensity of fuel", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01010-00252473-00252708": "you", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01011-00252709-00253068": "50 kilograms co2 per Giga Joule for", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01012-00253069-00253395": "natural gas 73 for heating oil zero for", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01013-00253396-00253725": "100% renewable energy such as wind hydro", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01014-00253726-00254097": "photovoltaic or solar thermal a fue", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01015-00254098-00254365": "equals furnace efficiency approximately", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01016-00254366-00254619": "equals 95% for a modern condensing", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01017-00254620-00254982": "furnace cop equals heat pump coefficient", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01018-00254983-00255267": "of performance approximately equals 3.2", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01019-00255269-00255517": "seasonally adjusted for northern us heat", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01020-00255517-00255838": "pump a equals emissions intensity of", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01021-00255839-00256114": "electricity approximately equals 200 to", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01022-00256115-00256482": "800 ton co2 per gigawatt hour depending", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01023-00256483-00256666": "on region ground source heat pumps", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01024-00256667-00256912": "always produce fewer greenhouse gases", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01025-00256913-00257133": "than air conditioners oil furnaces and", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01026-00257134-00257304": "electric heating but natural gas", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01027-00257305-00257563": "furnaces may be competitive depending on", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01028-00257564-00257751": "the greenhouse gas intensity of the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01029-00257752-00258048": "local electricity supply in countries", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01030-00258049-00258252": "like Canada and Russia with low emitting", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01031-00258253-00258487": "electricity infrastructure a residential", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01032-00258488-00258726": "heat pump may save 5 tons of carbon", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01033-00258727-00258948": "dioxide per year relative to an oil", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01034-00258949-00259167": "furnace or about as much as taking an", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01035-00259169-00259455": "average passenger car off the road but", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01036-00259456-00259656": "in cities like Beijing or Pittsburgh", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01037-00259657-00259857": "that are highly reliant on coal for", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01038-00259858-00260070": "electricity production a heat pump may", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01039-00260071-00260314": "result in 1 or 2 tons more carbon", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01040-00260315-00260532": "dioxide emissions than a natural gas", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01041-00260533-00260871": "furnace for areas not served by utility", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01042-00260872-00261120": "natural gas infrastructure however no", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01043-00261121-00261444": "better alternative exists the fluids", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01044-00261445-00261667": "used in closed loops may be designed to", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01045-00261667-00261916": "be biodegradable and non-toxic but the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01046-00261917-00262080": "refrigerant used in the heat pump", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01047-00262081-00262320": "cabinet and in direct exchange loops was", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01048-00262321-00262425": "until recently", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01049-00262426-00262623": "clora died floor methane which is an", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01050-00262624-00262789": "ozone depleting substance", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01051-00262790-00263062": "although harmless while contained leaks", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01052-00263063-00263266": "an improper end-of-life disposal", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01053-00263267-00263477": "contribute to enlarging the ozone hole", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01054-00263478-00263778": "for new construction this refrigerant is", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01055-00263779-00263985": "being phased out in favour of the ozone", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01056-00263986-00264316": "friendly but potent greenhouse gas r410a", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01057-00264317-00264592": "the ich acute water heater as an air", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01058-00264593-00264783": "source heat pump that uses carbon", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01059-00264784-00265018": "dioxide as its working fluid instead of", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01060-00265019-00265363": "chlorofluorocarbons open-loop systems ie", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01061-00265364-00265584": "those that draw groundwater as opposed", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01062-00265585-00265806": "to closed-loop systems using a borehole", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01063-00265807-00266041": "heat exchanger need to be balanced by", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01064-00266042-00266082": "Rhian", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01065-00266083-00266338": "affecting the spent water this prevents", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01066-00266339-00266553": "aquifer depletion and the contamination", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01067-00266554-00266754": "of soil or surface water with brine or", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01068-00266755-00266982": "other compounds from underground before", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01069-00266983-00267193": "drilling the underground geology needs", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01070-00267194-00267402": "to be understood and drillers need to be", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01071-00267403-00267609": "prepared to seal the borehole including", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01072-00267610-00267798": "preventing penetration of water between", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01073-00267799-00268095": "strata the unfortunate example as a", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01074-00268096-00268356": "geothermal heating project in stofan IM", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01075-00268357-00268584": "breisgau germany which seems the cause", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01076-00268585-00268806": "of considerable damage to historical", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01077-00268807-00269160": "buildings there in 2008 the city centre", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01078-00269161-00269317": "was reported to have risen 12", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01079-00269318-00269529": "centimeters after initially sinking a", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01080-00269530-00269778": "few millimeters the boring tapped", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01081-00269779-00270009": "unnaturally pressurized aquifer and via", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01082-00270010-00270204": "the borehole this water entered a layer", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01083-00270205-00270439": "of anhydrite which expands when wet as", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01084-00270440-00270720": "it forms gypsum the swelling will stop", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01085-00270721-00270930": "when the anhydrite is fully reacted and", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01086-00270931-00271185": "reconstruction of the city centre is not", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01087-00271186-00271519": "expedient until the uplift ceases by", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01088-00271520-00271752": "2010 ceiling of the borehole had not", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01089-00271753-00272062": "been accomplished by 2010 some sections", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01090-00272063-00272259": "of town had risen by 30 centimeters", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01091-00272260-00272526": "ground source heat pump technology like", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01092-00272527-00272733": "building orientation is a natural", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01093-00272734-00273106": "building technique bioclimatic building", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01094-00273107-00273474": "you", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01095-00273475-00274018": "topic economics", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01096-00274019-00274208": "ground-source heat pumps are", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01097-00274209-00274309": "characterized", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01098-00274310-00274538": "high capital costs and low operational", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01099-00274539-00274771": "costs compared to other HVAC systems", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01100-00274772-00275090": "their overall economic benefit depends", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01101-00275091-00275278": "primarily on the relative costs of", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01102-00275279-00275497": "electricity and fuels which are highly", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01103-00275498-00275724": "variable over time and across the world", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01104-00275725-00276010": "based on recent prices ground-source", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01105-00276011-00276191": "heat pumps currently have lower", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01106-00276192-00276379": "operational costs than any other", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01107-00276380-00276550": "conventional heating source almost", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01108-00276551-00276869": "everywhere in the world natural gas is", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01109-00276870-00277033": "the only fuel with competitive", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01110-00277034-00277273": "operational costs and only in a handful", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01111-00277274-00277474": "of countries where it is exceptionally", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01112-00277475-00277630": "cheap or where electricity is", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01113-00277631-00277937": "exceptionally expensive in general a", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01114-00277938-00278200": "homeowner may save anywhere from 20% to", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01115-00278201-00278497": "60% annually on utilities by switching", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01116-00278498-00278683": "from an ordinary system to a ground", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01117-00278684-00278921": "source system capital costs and system", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01118-00278922-00279137": "lifespan have received much less study", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01119-00279138-00279322": "until recently and the return on", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01120-00279323-00279610": "investment is highly variable the most", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01121-00279611-00279838": "recent data from an analysis of", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01122-00279839-00280070": "2011-2012 incentive payments in the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01123-00280071-00280273": "state of Maryland showed an average cost", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01124-00280274-00280510": "of residential systems of one dollar and", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01125-00280511-00280681": "ninety cents per watt or about", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01126-00280682-00280844": "twenty-six thousand seven hundred", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01127-00280845-00281096": "dollars for a typical four-ton 14", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01128-00281097-00281393": "kilowatts home system an older study", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01129-00281394-00281599": "found the total installed cost for a", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01130-00281600-00281860": "system with 10 kilowatts 3 ton thermal", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01131-00281861-00282089": "capacity for a detached rural residence", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01132-00282090-00282466": "in the u.s. averaged $8,000 to $9,000 in", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01133-00282467-00282866": "1995 u.s. dollars more recent studies", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01134-00282867-00283244": "found an average cost of $14,000 in 2008", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01135-00283245-00283562": "US dollars for the same sized system the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01136-00283563-00283793": "US Department of Energy estimates a", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01137-00283794-00284141": "price of $7,500 on its website last", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01138-00284142-00284516": "updated in 2008 one source in Canada", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01139-00284517-00284856": "placed prices in the range of $30,000 to", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01140-00284857-00285199": "$34,000 Canadian dollars the rapid", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01141-00285200-00285392": "escalation in system price has been", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01142-00285393-00285607": "accompanied by rapid improvements in", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01143-00285608-00285947": "efficiency and reliability capital costs", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01144-00285948-00286126": "are known to benefit from economies of", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01145-00286127-00286394": "scale particularly for open loop systems", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01146-00286395-00286568": "so they are more cost effective for", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01147-00286569-00286783": "larger commercial buildings and harsher", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01148-00286784-00287093": "climates the initial cost can be two to", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01149-00287094-00287233": "five times that of a conventional", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01150-00287234-00287458": "heating system in most residential", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01151-00287459-00287757": "applications new construction or", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01152-00287758-00288054": "in retrofits the cost of installation is", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01153-00288055-00288270": "affected by the size of living area the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01154-00288271-00288546": "homes age insulation characteristics the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01155-00288547-00288771": "geology of the area and location of the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01156-00288772-00289074": "property proper duct system design and", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01157-00289075-00289245": "mechanical air exchange should be", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01158-00289246-00289505": "considered in the initial system cost", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01159-00289506-00289731": "capital costs may be offset by", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01160-00289732-00290001": "government subsidies for example ontario", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01161-00290002-00290199": "offered seven thousand dollars for", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01162-00290200-00290397": "residential systems installed in the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01163-00290398-00290763": "2009 fiscal year some electric companies", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01164-00290764-00290970": "offer special rates to customers who", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01165-00290971-00291159": "install a ground source heat pump for", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01166-00291160-00291426": "heating or cooling their building where", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01167-00291427-00291609": "electrical plants have larger loads", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01168-00291610-00291840": "during summer months and idle capacity", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01169-00291841-00292056": "in the winter this increases electrical", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01170-00292057-00292305": "sales during the winter months heat", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01171-00292306-00292509": "pumps also lower the load peak during", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01172-00292510-00292659": "the summer due to the increased", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01173-00292660-00292854": "efficiency of heat pumps thereby", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01174-00292855-00293058": "avoiding costly construction of new", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01175-00293059-00293349": "power plants for the same reasons other", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01176-00293350-00293559": "utility companies have started to pay", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01177-00293560-00293739": "for the installation of ground source", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01178-00293740-00294033": "heat pumps at customer residences they", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01179-00294034-00294237": "lease the systems to their customers for", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01180-00294238-00294486": "a monthly fee at a net overall saving to", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01181-00294487-00294801": "the customer the lifespan of the system", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01182-00294802-00294993": "is longer than conventional heating and", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01183-00294994-00295290": "cooling systems good data on system", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01184-00295291-00295482": "lifespan is not yet available because", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01185-00295483-00295674": "the technology is too recent", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01186-00295675-00295845": "but many early systems are still", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01187-00295846-00296145": "operational today after 25 to 30 years", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01188-00296146-00296412": "with routine maintenance most loop", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01189-00296413-00296673": "fields have warranties for 25 to 50", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01190-00296674-00296850": "years and are expected to last at least", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01191-00296851-00297246": "50 to 200 years ground source heat pumps", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01192-00297247-00297429": "use electricity for heating the house", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01193-00297430-00297699": "the higher investment above conventional", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01194-00297700-00297939": "oil propane or electric systems may be", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01195-00297940-00298197": "returned in energy savings in two to ten", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01196-00298198-00298398": "years for residential systems in the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01197-00298399-00298731": "u.s. if compared to natural gas systems", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01198-00298732-00298968": "the payback period can be much longer or", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01199-00298969-00299140": "non-existent the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01200-00299141-00299323": "payback period for larger commercial", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01201-00299324-00299577": "systems in the US as one two five years", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01202-00299578-00299838": "even when compared to natural gas", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01203-00299839-00300076": "additionally because geothermal heat", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01204-00300077-00300238": "pumps usually have no outdoor", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01205-00300239-00300477": "compressors or cooling towers the risk", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01206-00300478-00300677": "of vandalism is reduced or eliminated", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01207-00300678-00300949": "potentially extending a systems lifespan", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01208-00300950-00301168": "ground-source heat pumps are recognized", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01209-00301169-00301366": "as one of the most efficient heating and", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01210-00301367-00301618": "cooling systems on the market they are", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01211-00301619-00301803": "often the second most cost-effective", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01212-00301804-00302028": "solution in extreme climates after", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01213-00302029-00302125": "cogeneration", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01214-00302126-00302355": "despite reductions in thermal efficiency", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01215-00302356-00302614": "due to ground temperature the ground", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01216-00302615-00302824": "source is warmer in climates that need", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01217-00302825-00303019": "strong air-conditioning and cooler in", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01218-00303020-00303231": "climates that need strong heating the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01219-00303232-00303442": "financial viability of these systems", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01220-00303443-00303660": "depends on the adequate sizing of ground", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01221-00303661-00303946": "heat exchangers gh es which generally", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01222-00303947-00304114": "contribute the most to the overall", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01223-00304115-00304353": "capital costs of G SHP systems", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01224-00304354-00304588": "commercial systems maintenance costs in", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01225-00304589-00304827": "the US have historically been between 11", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01226-00304828-00305085": "cents to 22 cents per square meter per", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01227-00305086-00305473": "year in 1996 dollars much less than the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01228-00305474-00305727": "average 54 cents per square meter per", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01229-00305728-00305934": "year for conventional HVAC systems", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01230-00305935-00306076": "governments that promote renewable", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01231-00306077-00306327": "energy will likely offer incentives for", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01232-00306328-00306495": "the consumer residential or industrial", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01233-00306496-00306868": "markets for example in the United States", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01234-00306869-00307099": "incentives are offered both on the state", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01235-00307100-00307363": "and federal levels of government in the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01236-00307364-00307543": "United Kingdom the Renewable Heat", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01237-00307544-00307755": "Incentive provides a financial incentive", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01238-00307756-00307990": "for generation of renewable heat based", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01239-00307991-00308215": "on metered readings on an annual basis", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01240-00308216-00308421": "for 20 years for commercial buildings", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01241-00308422-00308727": "the domestic Renewable Heat Incentive is", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01242-00308728-00309006": "due to be introduced in spring 2014 for", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01243-00309007-00309368": "seven years and be based on deemed heat", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01244-00309369-00309737": "you", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01245-00309738-00310281": "topic installation", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01246-00310282-00310485": "because of the technical knowledge and", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01247-00310486-00310707": "equipment needed to design and size the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01248-00310708-00310926": "system properly and install the piping", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01249-00310927-00311188": "of heat fusion is required a GS HP", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01250-00311189-00311362": "system installation requires a", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01251-00311363-00311682": "professional services several installers", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01252-00311683-00311901": "have published real-time views of system", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01253-00311902-00312096": "performance in an online community of", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01254-00312097-00312393": "recent residential installations the", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01255-00312394-00312600": "international ground source heat pump", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01256-00312601-00312957": "association IGS HP a geothermal exchange", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01257-00312958-00313213": "organization geo the canadian Geel", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01258-00313214-00313428": "exchange coalition and the ground source", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01259-00313429-00313666": "heat pump association maintain listings", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01260-00313667-00313929": "of qualified installers in the US Canada", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01261-00313930-00314226": "and the UK furthermore detailed analysis", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01262-00314227-00314457": "of soil thermal conductivity for", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01263-00314458-00314682": "horizontal systems and formation thermal", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01264-00314683-00314892": "conductivity for vertical systems will", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01265-00314893-00315072": "generally result in more accurately", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01266-00315073-00315234": "designed systems with a higher", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01267-00315235-00315832": "efficiency", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01268-00315833-00316377": "topic C also", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01269-00316378-00316740": "absorption heat pump ground coupled heat", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01270-00316741-00317187": "exchanger solar thermal cooling thermo", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01271-00317188-00317592": "siphon renewable heat international", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01272-00317593-00317855": "ground source heat pump Association", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01273-00317856-00318093": "glossary of geothermal heating and", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01274-00318094-00318540": "cooling Uniform Mechanical Code spiral", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01275-00318541-00318732": "ground heat exchangers for heat pump", "9mxPW-DkVFM-01276-00318733-00319008": "applications"}}, {"audio_id": "9m-XHQY_gk4", "text": {"9m-XHQY_gk4-00000-00000071-00000331": "in religion and theology revelation is", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00001-00000332-00000535": "the revealing or disclosing of some form", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00002-00000536-00000661": "of truth or knowledge through", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00003-00000662-00000841": "communication with a deity or other", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00004-00000842-00001531": "supernatural entity or entities", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00005-00001532-00002056": "topic description", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00006-00002057-00002290": "some religions have religious texts", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00007-00002291-00002424": "which they view as divinely or", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00008-00002425-00002718": "supernaturally revealed or inspired for", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00009-00002719-00002956": "instance Orthodox Jews Christians and", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00010-00002957-00003124": "Muslims believe that the Torah was", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00011-00003125-00003315": "received from Yahweh on Biblical Mount", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00012-00003317-00003600": "Sinai most Christians believe that both", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00013-00003601-00003742": "the Old Testament and the New Testament", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00014-00003743-00004081": "were inspired by God Muslims believe the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00015-00004082-00004306": "Quran was revealed by God to Muhammad", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00016-00004307-00004500": "word by word through the angel Gabriel", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00017-00004501-00004788": "Jibril in Hinduism some Vedas are", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00018-00004789-00005013": "considered opera SIA not human", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00019-00005014-00005250": "compositions and are supposed to have", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00020-00005251-00005418": "been directly revealed and thus are", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00021-00005419-00005775": "called sruthi what is heard the 15,000", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00022-00005776-00005989": "handwritten pages produced by the mystic", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00023-00005990-00006186": "maria valtorta were represented as", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00024-00006187-00006409": "direct dictations from jesus while she", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00025-00006409-00006589": "attributed the book of Azariah to her", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00026-00006590-00006885": "guardian angel Aleister Crowley stated", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00027-00006886-00007020": "that the book of the law had been", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00028-00007022-00007173": "revealed to him through a higher being", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00029-00007175-00007485": "that called itself Iowa's a revelation", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00030-00007486-00007698": "communicated by a supernatural entity", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00031-00007700-00007884": "reported as being present during the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00032-00007886-00008128": "event is called a vision direct", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00033-00008129-00008341": "conversations between the recipient and", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00034-00008342-00008545": "the supernatural entity or physical", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00035-00008546-00008707": "marks such as stigmata have been", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00036-00008708-00009007": "reported in rare cases such as that of", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00037-00009008-00009232": "Saint Juan Diego physical artifacts", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00038-00009233-00009469": "accompany the revelation the Roman", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00039-00009470-00009696": "Catholic concept of interior locution", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00040-00009697-00009871": "includes just an inner voice heard by", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00041-00009872-00010192": "the recipient in the Abrahamic religions", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00042-00010193-00010408": "the term is used to refer to the process", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00043-00010409-00010578": "by which God reveals knowledge of", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00044-00010579-00010762": "himself his will and his divine", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00045-00010763-00010963": "providence to the world of human beings", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00046-00010964-00011284": "in secondary usage revelation refers to", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00047-00011285-00011485": "the resulting human knowledge about God", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00048-00011486-00011739": "prophecy and other divine things", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00049-00011740-00011971": "revelation from a supernatural source", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00050-00011972-00012178": "plays a less important role in some", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00051-00012179-00012337": "other religious traditions such as", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00052-00012338-00013060": "Buddhism Confucianism and Taoism", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00053-00013061-00013590": "topic background", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00054-00013591-00013786": "revelation may be defined as the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00055-00013787-00014008": "communication of some truth by God to a", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00056-00014009-00014172": "rational creature through means which", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00057-00014174-00014376": "are beyond the ordinary course of nature", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00058-00014377-00014635": "George Joyce draws a distinction between", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00059-00014636-00014862": "revelation and inspiration inspiration", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00060-00014863-00015118": "such as that bestowed by God on the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00061-00015119-00015307": "author of a sacred book involves a", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00062-00015308-00015496": "special illumination of the mind in", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00063-00015497-00015700": "virtue of which the recipient conceives", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00064-00015701-00015897": "such thoughts as God desires him to", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00065-00015899-00016021": "commit to writing and does not", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00066-00016022-00016222": "necessarily involve supernatural", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00067-00016222-00016369": "communication with the age of", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00068-00016369-00016552": "enlightenment in Europe beginning about", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00069-00016553-00016801": "the mid 17th century the development of", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00070-00016802-00017065": "rationalism materialism and atheism the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00071-00017066-00017221": "concept of supernatural revelation", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00072-00017222-00017545": "itself faced skepticism in the age of", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00073-00017546-00017893": "reason 1794 to 1809 Thomas Paine", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00074-00017894-00018139": "develops the theology of deism rejecting", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00075-00018140-00018352": "the possibility of miracles and arguing", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00076-00018353-00018508": "that a revelation can be considered", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00077-00018509-00019213": "valid only for the original recipient", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00078-00019214-00019705": "topic types", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00079-00019706-00020044": "you", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00080-00020045-00020619": "topic individual revelation", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00081-00020620-00020889": "Thomas Aquinas believed in two types of", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00082-00020890-00021120": "individual revelation from God general", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00083-00021121-00021364": "revelation and special revelation in", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00084-00021365-00021597": "general revelation God reveals himself", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00085-00021598-00021811": "through his creation such that at least", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00086-00021812-00022000": "some truths about God can be learned by", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00087-00022001-00022222": "the empirical study of nature physics", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00088-00022223-00022605": "cosmology etc to an individual special", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00089-00022606-00022774": "revelation is the knowledge of God and", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00090-00022775-00022956": "spiritual matters which can be", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00091-00022957-00023128": "discovered through supernatural means", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00092-00023129-00023331": "such as scripture or miracles by", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00093-00023332-00023637": "individuals direct revelation refers to", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00094-00023638-00023847": "communication from God to someone in", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00095-00023848-00024114": "particular the one may deduce the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00096-00024115-00024297": "existence of God and some of God's", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00097-00024298-00024472": "attributes through general revelation", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00098-00024473-00024678": "certain specifics may be known only", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00099-00024679-00024942": "through special revelation Aquinas", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00100-00024943-00025122": "believed that special revelation is", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00101-00025123-00025290": "equivalent to the revelation of God in", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00102-00025291-00025624": "Jesus the major theological components", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00103-00025625-00025837": "of Christianity such as the Trinity and", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00104-00025838-00026002": "the Incarnation are revealed in the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00105-00026002-00026127": "teachings of the church in the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00106-00026128-00026271": "scriptures and may not otherwise be", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00107-00026272-00026593": "deduced special revelation and natural", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00108-00026594-00026790": "revelation are complementary rather than", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00109-00026791-00027087": "contradictory in nature continuous", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00110-00027088-00027376": "revelation is a term for the theological", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00111-00027377-00027562": "position that God continues to reveal", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00112-00027563-00027757": "divine principles or Commandments to", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00113-00027758-00028111": "humanity in the 20th century religious", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00114-00028112-00028320": "existentialists proposed that revelation", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00115-00028322-00028545": "held no content in and of itself but", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00116-00028547-00028740": "rather that God inspired people with his", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00117-00028741-00028914": "presence by coming into contact with", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00118-00028915-00029218": "them revelation is a human response that", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00119-00029219-00029862": "records how we respond to God", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00120-00029863-00030394": "topic public revelation", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00121-00030395-00030639": "some religious groups believe a deity", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00122-00030641-00030835": "has been revealed or spoken to a large", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00123-00030836-00031027": "group of people or have legends to a", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00124-00031027-00031249": "similar effect in the book of", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00125-00031250-00031450": "Deuteronomy Yahweh is said to have been", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00126-00031451-00031585": "revealed upon giving the Ten", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00127-00031586-00031774": "Commandments to the Israelites at Mount", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00128-00031775-00032074": "Sinai in Christianity the book of Acts", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00129-00032075-00032305": "describes the day of Pentecost wherein a", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00130-00032306-00032500": "large group of the followers of Jesus", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00131-00032501-00032782": "experienced mass revelation the Lakota", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00132-00032783-00032971": "people believed pita saw we spoke", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00133-00032972-00033112": "directly to the people in the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00134-00033113-00033289": "establishment of Lakota religious", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00135-00033290-00033544": "traditions some versions of an Aztec", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00136-00033545-00033799": "legend telev Huitzilopochtli speaking", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00137-00033800-00034003": "directly to the aztec people upon their", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00138-00034004-00034288": "arrival at and awak historically some", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00139-00034289-00034474": "Emperor's cult leaders and other figures", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00140-00034475-00034690": "have also been deified and treated as", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00141-00034691-00034780": "though their words are themselves", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00142-00034781-00035386": "revelations", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00143-00035387-00035920": "topic methods", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00144-00035921-00036230": "you", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00145-00036231-00036710": "topic verbal", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00146-00036711-00036911": "some people hold that God can", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00147-00036912-00037096": "communicate with man in a way that gives", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00148-00037097-00037324": "direct propositional content this is", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00149-00037325-00037580": "termed verbal revelation Orthodox", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00150-00037581-00037811": "Judaism and some forms of Christianity", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00151-00037812-00038017": "hold that the first five books of Moses", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00152-00038018-00038706": "were dictated by God in such a fashion", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00153-00038707-00039390": "topic nonverbal propositional one school", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00154-00039391-00039570": "of thought holds that revelation is", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00155-00039571-00039768": "nonverbal and non-literal yet it may", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00156-00039769-00040035": "have propositional content people were", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00157-00040036-00040260": "divinely inspired by God with a message", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00158-00040261-00040578": "but not in a verbal like fashion Rabbi", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00159-00040579-00040824": "Abraham Joshua Heschel has written to", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00160-00040825-00041058": "convey what the prophets experienced the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00161-00041059-00041223": "Bible could either use terms of", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00162-00041224-00041538": "descriptions or terms of indication any", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00163-00041539-00041781": "description of the act of revelation in", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00164-00041782-00042006": "empirical categories would have produced", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00165-00042007-00042327": "a caricature that is why all the Bible", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00166-00042328-00042480": "does this to state that revelation", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00167-00042481-00042696": "happened how it happened as something", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00168-00042697-00042882": "they could only convey in words that are", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00169-00042883-00043212": "evocative and suggestive Isaiah writes", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00170-00043213-00043368": "that he received his message through", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00171-00043369-00043638": "visions where he would see why HWH the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00172-00043639-00043872": "God of Israel speaking to angelic beings", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00173-00043873-00044112": "that surrounded him Isaiah would then", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00174-00044113-00044301": "write down the dialogue exchange between", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00175-00044302-00044667": "yhw H and the angels this form of", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00176-00044668-00044892": "revelation constitutes the major part of", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00177-00044893-00045153": "the text of the Book of Isaiah the same", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00178-00045154-00045390": "formula of divine revelation is used by", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00179-00045391-00045540": "other prophets throughout the Tanakh", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00180-00045541-00045735": "such as Micaiah in first Kings chapter", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00181-00045736-00046344": "22 verses 19 to 22 topic epistemology", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00182-00046345-00046569": "members of Abrahamic religions including", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00183-00046570-00046836": "Judaism Christianity and Islam believed", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00184-00046837-00047022": "that God exists and can in some way", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00185-00047023-00047286": "reveal his will to people members of", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00186-00047287-00047484": "those religions distinguish between true", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00187-00047485-00047676": "prophets and false prophets and there", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00188-00047677-00047868": "are documents offering criteria by which", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00189-00047869-00048090": "to distinguish true from false prophets", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00190-00048091-00048387": "the question of epistemology then arises", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00191-00048388-00048609": "how to know some believe that revelation", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00192-00048610-00048861": "can originate directly from a deity or", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00193-00048862-00049122": "through an agent such as an angel one", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00194-00049123-00049338": "who has experienced such contact with or", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00195-00049339-00049551": "communication from the divine is often", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00196-00049552-00049989": "called a prophet an article P 555 under", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00197-00049990-00050205": "the heading mysticism and contributed by", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00198-00050206-00050457": "many and smart j'f roni professor of", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00199-00050458-00050658": "comparative religion university of", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00200-00050659-00050886": "california and president of the American", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00201-00050887-00051150": "Academy of religion writing in the 1999", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00202-00051151-00051329": "edition of the norton dictionary of", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00203-00051330-00051729": "modern thought w w Norton & Co Inc", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00204-00051729-00051945": "suggests that the more proper and wider", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00205-00051946-00052070": "term for such an", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00206-00052071-00052299": "would be mystical making such a person a", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00207-00052300-00052599": "mystic all prophets would be mystics but", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00208-00052600-00052807": "not all mystics would be prophets", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00209-00052808-00053073": "revelation from a supernatural sources", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00210-00053074-00053225": "of lesser importance in some other", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00211-00053226-00053456": "religious traditions such as Taoism and", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00212-00053457-00054033": "Confucianism", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00213-00054034-00054613": "topic in various religions", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00214-00054614-00054960": "you", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00215-00054961-00055441": "topic bhai", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00216-00055442-00055712": "the báb baha'u'llah and backward abdu", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00217-00055713-00055910": "l-bahá received thousands of written", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00218-00055911-00056066": "inquiries and wrote thousands of", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00219-00056066-00056261": "responses hundreds of which amount to", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00220-00056262-00056450": "whole and proper books while many are", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00221-00056451-00056659": "shorter texts such as letters in", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00222-00056660-00056903": "addition the Baha'i faith has large", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00223-00056904-00057098": "works which were divinely revealed in a", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00224-00057099-00057296": "very short time as in a night or a few", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00225-00057297-00057590": "days additionally because many of the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00226-00057591-00057749": "works were first recorded by an", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00227-00057750-00057944": "amanuensis most were submitted for", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00228-00057945-00058127": "approval and correction and the final", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00229-00058128-00058295": "text was personally approved by the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00230-00058296-00058416": "Revelator", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00231-00058417-00058637": "bahá'u'llah would occasionally write the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00232-00058638-00058841": "words of Revelation Don himself but", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00233-00058841-00059041": "normally the revelation was dictated to", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00234-00059042-00059279": "his amanuensis who sometimes recorded it", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00235-00059279-00059408": "in what has been called revelation", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00236-00059409-00059627": "writing a shorthand script written with", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00237-00059628-00059816": "extreme speed owing to the rapidity of", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00238-00059816-00060067": "the utterance of the words afterwards", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00239-00060069-00060263": "bahá'u'llah revised and approved these", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00240-00060264-00060539": "drafts these revelation drafts and many", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00241-00060540-00060770": "other transcriptions of bahamas writings", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00242-00060771-00061049": "around 15,000 items some of which are in", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00243-00061050-00061211": "his own handwriting are kept in the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00244-00061212-00061429": "International Baha'i archives in Haifa", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00245-00061430-00061965": "Israel", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00246-00061966-00062491": "topic Christianity", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00247-00062492-00062678": "many Christians believe in the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00248-00062679-00062905": "possibility and even reality of private", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00249-00062907-00063110": "revelations messages from God for", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00250-00063111-00063284": "individuals which can come in a variety", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00251-00063285-00063604": "of ways Munden ISM is an example in", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00252-00063605-00063794": "early Christianity and there are alleged", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00253-00063795-00063934": "cases today also", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00254-00063935-00064190": "however Christians see as of a much", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00255-00064191-00064391": "higher level the revelation recorded in", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00256-00064391-00064544": "the collection of books known as the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00257-00064545-00064799": "Bible they consider these books to be", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00258-00064800-00064957": "written by human authors under the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00259-00064958-00065210": "inspiration of the Holy Spirit they", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00260-00065211-00065435": "regard Jesus as the supreme revelation", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00261-00065436-00065626": "of God with the Bible being a revelation", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00262-00065627-00065873": "in the sense of a witness to him the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00263-00065874-00066068": "Catechism of the Catholic Church states", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00264-00066069-00066272": "that the Christian faith is not a", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00265-00066273-00066526": "religion of the book Christianity is the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00266-00066527-00066763": "religion of the Word of God a word which", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00267-00066764-00066974": "is not a written and mute word but the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00268-00066975-00067210": "word which is incarnate and living", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00269-00067211-00067454": "Gregory and mix speak of biblical", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00270-00067455-00067625": "inerrancy as meaning that in its", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00271-00067626-00067823": "original form the Bible is totally", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00272-00067824-00067976": "without error and free from all", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00273-00067977-00068182": "contradiction including the historical", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00274-00068183-00068480": "and scientific parts Coleman speaks of", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00275-00068481-00068675": "biblical infallibility as meaning that", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00276-00068676-00068873": "the Bible is inerrant on issues of faith", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00277-00068874-00069091": "and practice but not history or science", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00278-00069092-00069353": "the Catholic Church speaks not about", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00279-00069354-00069569": "infallibility of Scripture but about its", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00280-00069570-00069794": "freedom from error holding the doctrine", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00281-00069795-00070109": "of the inerrancy of Scripture the Second", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00282-00070110-00070289": "Vatican Council citing earlier", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00283-00070290-00070538": "declarations stated since everything", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00284-00070539-00070757": "asserted by the inspired authors or", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00285-00070758-00070957": "sacred writers must be held to be", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00286-00070958-00071201": "asserted by the Holy Spirit it follows", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00287-00071202-00071378": "that the books of Scripture must be", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00288-00071379-00071561": "acknowledged as teaching solidly", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00289-00071562-00071759": "faithfully and without error that truth", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00290-00071760-00071948": "which God wanted put into sacred", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00291-00071949-00072296": "writings for the sake of salvation it", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00292-00072297-00072544": "added since God speaks in Sacred", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00293-00072545-00072743": "Scripture through men in human fashion", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00294-00072744-00073004": "the interpreter of Sacred Scripture in", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00295-00073005-00073241": "order to see clearly what God wanted to", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00296-00073242-00073418": "communicate to us should carefully", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00297-00073419-00073637": "investigate what meaning the sacred", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00298-00073638-00073835": "writers really intended and what God", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00299-00073836-00074042": "wanted to manifest by means of their", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00300-00074043-00074363": "words the Reformed churches believed in", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00301-00074364-00074519": "the Bible as inerrant in the sense", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00302-00074520-00074782": "spoken of by Gregory and Nixon deny that", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00303-00074783-00075050": "biblical infallibility and inerrancy are", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00304-00075051-00075281": "limited to spiritual religious or", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00305-00075282-00075497": "redemptive themes exclusive of", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00306-00075498-00075704": "assertions in the fields of history and", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00307-00075705-00075847": "science", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00308-00075848-00076045": "the Westminster Confession of faith", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00309-00076046-00076303": "speaks of the infallible truth and", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00310-00076304-00076570": "divine authority of the scriptures in", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00311-00076571-00076774": "the New Testament Jesus treats the Old", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00312-00076775-00076978": "Testament as authoritative and says it", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00313-00076979-00077317": "cannot be broken John chapter 10 verses", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00314-00077318-00077650": "34 to 36 second Timothy chapter 3 verse", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00315-00077651-00077941": "16 says all Scripture is breathed out by", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00316-00077942-00078166": "God and profitable for teaching for", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00317-00078167-00078379": "reproof for correction and for training", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00318-00078380-00078745": "in righteousness the second epistle of", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00319-00078746-00078967": "Peter claims that no prophecy of", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00320-00078968-00079165": "Scripture comes from someone's own", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00321-00079166-00079432": "interpretation for no prophecy was ever", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00322-00079433-00079654": "produced by the will of man but men", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00323-00079655-00079822": "spoke from God as they were carried", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00324-00079823-00080182": "along by the Holy Spirit 2nd Peter", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00325-00080183-00080533": "chapter 1 verses 20 to 21 it also speaks", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00326-00080534-00080716": "of Paul's letters as containing some", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00327-00080717-00080956": "things hard to understand which the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00328-00080957-00081178": "ignorant and unstable twist to their own", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00329-00081179-00081340": "destruction as they do the other", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00330-00081341-00081658": "scriptures this letter does not specify", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00331-00081659-00081988": "the other scriptures nor does the term", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00332-00081989-00082327": "all scripture in 2nd timothy indicate", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00333-00082328-00082492": "which writings were or would be breathed", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00334-00082493-00082726": "out by God and useful for teaching since", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00335-00082727-00082930": "it does not preclude later works such as", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00336-00082931-00083125": "the book of Revelation and the epistles", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00337-00083126-00083371": "of John may have been the Catholic", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00338-00083372-00083641": "Church recognizes 73 books as inspired", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00339-00083642-00083899": "in forming the Bible 46 books of the Old", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00340-00083900-00084097": "Testament and 27 books of the New", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00341-00084098-00084370": "Testament the most common versions of", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00342-00084371-00084541": "the Bible that Protestants have today", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00343-00084542-00084880": "consist of 66 of these books none of the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00344-00084881-00085186": "66 or 73 books gives a list of revealed", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00345-00085187-00085546": "books theologian and Christian", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00346-00085547-00085783": "existentialist philosopher Paul Johannes", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00347-00085784-00086131": "Tillich 1886 to 1965 who sought to", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00348-00086132-00086281": "correlate culture and faith so that", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00349-00086282-00086518": "faith need not be unacceptable to", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00350-00086519-00086728": "contemporary culture and contemporary", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00351-00086729-00086965": "culture need not be unacceptable to", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00352-00086966-00087292": "faith argued that revelation never runs", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00353-00087293-00087481": "counter to reason affirming Thomas", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00354-00087482-00087685": "Aquinas who said that faith is eminently", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00355-00087686-00087856": "rational and that both poles of the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00356-00087857-00088033": "subjective human experience are", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00357-00088034-00088258": "complementary Karl Barth argued that God", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00358-00088259-00088420": "is the object of God's own self", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00359-00088421-00088612": "knowledge and revelation in the Bible", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00360-00088613-00088822": "means the self unveiling to humanity of", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00361-00088823-00088993": "the God who cannot be discovered by", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00362-00088994-00089227": "humanity simply through its own efforts", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00363-00089228-00089479": "for him the Bible is not the revelation", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00364-00089480-00089761": "rather it points to revelation human", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00365-00089762-00089953": "concepts can never be considered as", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00366-00089954-00090142": "identical to God's revelation and", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00367-00090143-00090328": "scripture is written in human language", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00368-00090329-00090643": "expressing human concepts it cannot be", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00369-00090644-00090793": "considered identical with God's", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00370-00090794-00091039": "revelation however God does reveal", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00371-00091040-00091201": "himself through human language and", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00372-00091202-00091390": "concepts and thus Christ is truly", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00373-00091391-00091591": "presented in Scripture and the preaching", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00374-00091592-00092105": "of the church", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00375-00092106-00092648": "topic latter-day Saint movement", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00376-00092649-00092876": "this denomination believes that the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00377-00092877-00093023": "president of the church receives", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00378-00093024-00093224": "revelation directly from God for the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00379-00093225-00093461": "direction of the church the Church of", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00380-00093462-00093731": "Jesus Christ of latter-day saints LDS", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00381-00093732-00093926": "Church and some other latter-day Saint", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00382-00093927-00094109": "denominations claim to be led by", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00383-00094110-00094331": "revelation from God to a living prophet", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00384-00094332-00094568": "who receives God's Word just as Abraham", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00385-00094569-00094772": "Moses other ancient prophets and", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00386-00094773-00095093": "apostles did latter-day saints believe", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00387-00095094-00095279": "in an open scriptural canon and in", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00388-00095280-00095444": "addition to the Bible in the Book of", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00389-00095445-00095651": "Mormon of books of scripture containing", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00390-00095652-00095846": "the revelations of modern-day prophets", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00391-00095847-00096017": "such as the Doctrine and Covenants and", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00392-00096018-00096311": "the pearl of great price LDS church", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00393-00096312-00096488": "leaders from the quorum of the Twelve", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00394-00096489-00096686": "Apostles have taught during the church's", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00395-00096687-00096872": "general conferences that conference", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00396-00096873-00097154": "talks which are spoken has moved upon by", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00397-00097155-00097463": "the Holy Ghost shall be Scripture in", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00398-00097464-00097691": "addition many Mormons believe that", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00399-00097692-00097880": "ancient prophets in other regions of the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00400-00097881-00098102": "world received revelations that resulted", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00401-00098103-00098255": "in additional scriptures that have been", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00402-00098256-00098567": "lost and may one day before coming hence", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00403-00098568-00098740": "the belief in continuing revelation", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00404-00098741-00098999": "latter-day saints also believed that the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00405-00099000-00099233": "United States Constitution is a divinely", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00406-00099234-00099464": "inspired document Mormons sustained the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00407-00099465-00099623": "president of the Church of Jesus Christ", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00408-00099624-00099890": "of latter-day saints as prophet seer and", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00409-00099891-00100127": "Revelator the only person on earth who", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00410-00100128-00100337": "receives revelation to guide the entire", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00411-00100338-00100598": "church they also sustained the two", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00412-00100599-00100805": "counselors in the First Presidency as", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00413-00100806-00100955": "well as the quorum of the Twelve", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00414-00100956-00101156": "Apostles as prophets seers and", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00415-00101157-00101411": "Revelator's they believe that God has", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00416-00101412-00101591": "followed a pattern of continued", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00417-00101592-00101762": "revelation to prophets throughout the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00418-00101763-00102053": "history of mankind KJV Luke chapter 1", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00419-00102054-00102314": "verse 70 both to establish doctrine and", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00420-00102315-00102498": "maintain its integrity as well as to", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00421-00102499-00102653": "guide the church under changing world", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00422-00102654-00102884": "conditions when this pattern of", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00423-00102885-00103098": "Revelation was broken it was because the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00424-00103099-00103262": "receivers of Revelation had been", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00425-00103263-00103583": "rejected and often killed Matt 23 31 -", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00426-00103584-00103976": "37 Luke chapter 11 verses 47 to 51 in", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00427-00103977-00104237": "the Meridian of time Paul described", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00428-00104238-00104444": "prophets and apostles in terms of a", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00429-00104445-00104600": "foundation with Christ as the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00430-00104601-00104774": "cornerstone which was built to prevent", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00431-00104775-00105057": "doctrinal shift that we henceforth be no", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00432-00105058-00105284": "more children tossed to and fro and", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00433-00105285-00105574": "carried about by every wind of doctrine", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00434-00105575-00105981": "Eph 2:20 and for 11-14 see all", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00435-00105982-00106365": "so Matt 16 17-18 to maintain this", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00436-00106366-00106599": "foundation new apostles were chosen and", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00437-00106600-00106791": "ordained to replace those lost to death", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00438-00106792-00106998": "or transgression as when Matthias was", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00439-00106999-00107190": "called by revelation to replace Judas", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00440-00107191-00107507": "Acts chapter 1 verses 15 to 26", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00441-00107508-00107829": "however as intensifying persecution led", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00442-00107830-00107997": "to the imprisonment and martyrdom of the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00443-00107998-00108213": "Apostles it eventually became impossible", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00444-00108214-00108428": "to continue the apostolic succession", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00445-00108429-00108693": "once the foundation of apostles and", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00446-00108694-00108888": "prophets was lost the integrity of", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00447-00108889-00109077": "Christian doctrine is established by", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00448-00109078-00109266": "Christ and the Apostles began to be", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00449-00109267-00109446": "compromised by those who continued to", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00450-00109447-00109620": "develop doctrine despite not being", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00451-00109621-00109773": "called or authorised to receive", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00452-00109774-00109977": "revelation for the body of the church in", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00453-00109978-00110210": "the absence of revelation these", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00454-00110211-00110448": "post-apostolic theologians couldn't help", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00455-00110449-00110625": "but introduce elements of human", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00456-00110626-00110834": "reasoning speculation and personal", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00457-00110835-00111098": "interpretation of scripture to pet one", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00458-00111099-00111426": "19-20 which over time led to the loss or", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00459-00111427-00111621": "corruption of various doctrinal truths", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00460-00111622-00111804": "as well as the addition of new man-made", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00461-00111805-00112083": "doctrines this naturally led to much", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00462-00112083-00112278": "disagreement and schism which over the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00463-00112279-00112484": "centuries culminated in the large number", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00464-00112485-00112691": "of Christian churches on the earth today", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00465-00112692-00112929": "Mormons believe that God resumed his", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00466-00112930-00113127": "pattern of Revelation when the world was", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00467-00113128-00113304": "again ready by calling the Prophet", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00468-00113305-00113496": "Joseph Smith to restore the fullness of", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00469-00113497-00113693": "the gospel of Jesus Christ to the earth", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00470-00113694-00113901": "since that time there has been a", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00471-00113902-00114102": "consistent succession of prophets and", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00472-00114103-00114321": "apostles which God has promised will not", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00473-00114322-00114498": "be broken before the second coming of", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00474-00114499-00114843": "Christ Dan 244 each member of the LDS", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00475-00114844-00115074": "Church is also confirmed a member of the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00476-00115075-00115269": "church following baptism and given the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00477-00115270-00115572": "gift of the Holy Ghost by which each", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00478-00115573-00115746": "member is encouraged to develop a", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00479-00115747-00115929": "personal relationship with that divine", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00480-00115930-00116088": "being and receive personal revelation", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00481-00116089-00116271": "for their own direction and that of", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00482-00116272-00116505": "their family the latter-day saint", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00483-00116506-00116700": "concept of revelation includes the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00484-00116701-00116874": "belief that revelation from God is", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00485-00116875-00117018": "available to all those who earnestly", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00486-00117019-00117300": "seek it with the intent of doing good it", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00487-00117301-00117480": "also teaches that everyone is entitled", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00488-00117481-00117714": "to personal revelation with respect to", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00489-00117715-00117867": "his or her stewardship leadership", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00490-00117868-00117978": "responsibilities", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00491-00117979-00118245": "thus parents may receive inspiration", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00492-00118246-00118416": "from God in raising their families", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00493-00118417-00118590": "individuals can receive divine", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00494-00118591-00118784": "inspiration to help them meet personal", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00495-00118785-00118998": "challenges church officers may receive", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00496-00118999-00119183": "revelation for those whom they serve and", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00497-00119184-00119305": "so forth", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00498-00119306-00119524": "the important consequence of this is", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00499-00119525-00119658": "that each person may receive", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00500-00119659-00119869": "confirmation that particular doctrines", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00501-00119870-00120070": "taught by a prophet are true as well as", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00502-00120071-00120241": "gain divine insight in using those", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00503-00120242-00120442": "truths for their own benefit in eternal", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00504-00120443-00120694": "progress in the church personal", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00505-00120695-00120895": "revelation is expected and encouraged", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00506-00120896-00121099": "and many converts believe that personal", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00507-00121100-00121303": "revelation from God was instrumental in", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00508-00121304-00121570": "their conversion Joseph F Smith the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00509-00121571-00121765": "sixth president of the LDS Church", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00510-00121766-00121942": "summarized this church's belief", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00511-00121943-00122143": "concerning revelation by saying we", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00512-00122144-00122320": "believe in the principle of direct", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00513-00122321-00123108": "revelation from God to man Smith 362", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00514-00123109-00123594": "topic hinduism", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00515-00123595-00123936": "you", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00516-00123938-00124425": "topic Islam", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00517-00124426-00124681": "Muslims believe that God Arabic Allah", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00518-00124682-00124890": "Allah revealed his final message to all", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00519-00124891-00125070": "of existence through Mohammed via the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00520-00125071-00125361": "angel Gabriel Muhammad is considered to", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00521-00125362-00125523": "have been the seal of the prophets in", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00522-00125524-00125712": "the last revelation the Quran is", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00523-00125713-00125901": "believed by Muslims to be the flawless", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00524-00125902-00126084": "final revelation of God to humanity", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00525-00126085-00126390": "valid until the last day the Quran", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00526-00126391-00126556": "claims to have been revealed word by", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00527-00126557-00126769": "word and letter by letter Muslims hold", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00528-00126770-00126972": "that the message of Islam is the same as", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00529-00126973-00127113": "the message preached by all the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00530-00127114-00127326": "messengers sent by God to humanity since", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00531-00127327-00127606": "Adam Muslims believe that Islam is the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00532-00127607-00127815": "oldest of the monotheistic religions", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00533-00127816-00127998": "because it represents both the original", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00534-00127999-00128184": "and the final revelation of God to", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00535-00128185-00128525": "Abraham Moses David Jesus and Muhammad", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00536-00128526-00128778": "likewise Muslims believe that every", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00537-00128779-00128949": "prophet received revelation in their", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00538-00128950-00129186": "lives as each prophet was sent by God to", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00539-00129187-00129474": "guide mankind Jesus is significant in", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00540-00129475-00129696": "this aspect as he received revelation in", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00541-00129697-00129924": "a twofold aspect as Muslims believe he", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00542-00129925-00130089": "preached the gospel while also having", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00543-00130090-00130347": "been taught the Torah according to", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00544-00130348-00130557": "Islamic traditions Muhammad began", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00545-00130558-00130788": "receiving revelations from the age of 40", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00546-00130789-00130974": "delivered through the angel Gabriel over", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00547-00130975-00131262": "the last 23 years of his life the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00548-00131263-00131454": "content of these revelations known as", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00549-00131455-00131673": "the Quran was memorized and recorded by", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00550-00131674-00131871": "his followers and compiled from dozens", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00551-00131872-00132048": "of Hafiz as well as other various", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00552-00132049-00132246": "parchments or hides into a single volume", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00553-00132247-00132513": "shortly after his death in Muslim", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00554-00132514-00132762": "theology Muhammad is considered equal in", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00555-00132763-00132963": "importance to all other prophets of God", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00556-00132964-00133110": "and to make distinction among the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00557-00133111-00133335": "prophets as a sin as the Quran itself", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00558-00133336-00133524": "promulgates equality between God's", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00559-00133525-00133932": "prophets Quran 3 284 many scholars have", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00560-00133933-00134143": "made the distinction between revelation", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00561-00134144-00134307": "and inspiration which according to", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00562-00134308-00134535": "Muslim theology all righteous people can", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00563-00134536-00134811": "receive inspiration refers to God", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00564-00134812-00135031": "inspiring a person to commit some action", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00565-00135032-00135246": "as opposed to Revelation which only the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00566-00135247-00135531": "prophets received Moses's mother joke", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00567-00135532-00135744": "Abed being inspired to send the infant", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00568-00135745-00135954": "Moses in a cradle down the Nile River as", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00569-00135955-00136119": "a frequently cited example of", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00570-00136120-00136338": "inspiration as is Hagar searching for", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00571-00136339-00136958": "water for the infant Ishmael", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00572-00136959-00137446": "topic Judaism", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00573-00137447-00137787": "the term revelation is used in two", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00574-00137788-00137991": "senses in Jewish theology it either", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00575-00137992-00138201": "denotes one what in rabbinical language", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00576-00138202-00138499": "is called de LOI Sakina a manifestation", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00577-00138500-00138753": "of God by some wondrous act of his which", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00578-00138754-00138961": "over Oz man and impresses him with what", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00579-00138962-00139186": "he sees hears or otherwise perceives of", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00580-00139187-00139401": "his glorious presence or it denotes to", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00581-00139402-00139599": "the manifestation of his will through", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00582-00139600-00139885": "her ocular words signs statutes or laws", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00583-00139886-00140161": "in Judaism issues of epistemology have", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00584-00140162-00140347": "been addressed by Jewish philosophers", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00585-00140348-00140775": "such as cedilla gown 882 to 942 in his", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00586-00140776-00140944": "book of beliefs and opinions", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00587-00140945-00141291": "Maimonides 11:35 to 1204 in his guide", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00588-00141292-00141525": "for the perplexed samuel hugo berman", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00589-00141526-00141733": "professor of philosophy at the hebrew", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00590-00141734-00142074": "university joseph da vasilevich 1903 to", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00591-00142075-00142336": "1993 Talmudic scholar and philosopher", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00592-00142337-00142645": "neil gilman professor of philosophy at", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00593-00142646-00142836": "the Jewish Theological Seminary of", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00594-00142837-00143079": "America an Eliot and Dorff professor of", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00595-00143080-00143253": "philosophy at the American Jewish", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00596-00143254-00143557": "University one of the major trends in", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00597-00143558-00143773": "modern Jewish philosophy was the attempt", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00598-00143774-00143968": "to develop a theory of Judaism through", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00599-00143969-00144208": "existentialism one of the primary", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00600-00144209-00144438": "players in this field was Franz Rosen's", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00601-00144439-00144694": "wag his major work star of redemption", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00602-00144695-00144900": "expounds a philosophy in which he", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00603-00144901-00145093": "portrays the relationships between God", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00604-00145094-00145309": "humanity and world as they are connected", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00605-00145310-00145593": "by creation revelation and redemption", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00606-00145594-00145858": "conservative Jewish philosophers Eliot", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00607-00145859-00146040": "and Dorff and Neil Gillman take the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00608-00146041-00146269": "existentialist philosophy of Rosenzweig", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00609-00146270-00146427": "as one of their starting points for", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00610-00146428-00146635": "understanding Jewish philosophy they", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00611-00146636-00146782": "come to different conclusions", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00612-00146783-00147111": "however rabbinic Judaism in contemporary", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00613-00147112-00147334": "Orthodox Judaism hold that the Torah", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00614-00147335-00147540": "Pentateuch extant today is essentially", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00615-00147541-00147697": "the same one that the whole of the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00616-00147698-00147874": "Jewish people received on Mount Sinai", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00617-00147875-00148119": "from God upon their exodus from Egypt", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00618-00148120-00148437": "beliefs that God gave a Torah of truth", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00619-00148438-00148704": "to Moses and the rest of the people that", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00620-00148705-00148846": "Moses was the greatest of the prophets", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00621-00148847-00149064": "and that the law given to Moses will", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00622-00149065-00149224": "never be changed are three of the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00623-00149225-00149436": "thirteen principles of faith of Orthodox", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00624-00149437-00149775": "Judaism according to Maimonides Orthodox", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00625-00149776-00149998": "Judaism believes that in addition to the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00626-00149999-00150220": "written Torah God also revealed to Moses", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00627-00150221-00150429": "a set of oral teachings called the Oral", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00628-00150430-00150711": "Torah in addition to this revealed law", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00629-00150712-00150844": "Jewish law contains two", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00630-00150845-00151042": "Cree's and enactments made by prophets", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00631-00151043-00151264": "rabbis and sages over the course of", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00632-00151265-00151573": "Jewish history Haredi Judaism tends to", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00633-00151574-00151792": "regard even rabbinic decrees as being of", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00634-00151793-00152020": "divine origin or divinely inspired", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00635-00152021-00152239": "while modern Orthodox Judaism tends to", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00636-00152240-00152416": "regard them as being more potentially", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00637-00152417-00152599": "subject to human error although due to", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00638-00152600-00152809": "the biblical verse do not stray from", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00639-00152810-00153157": "their words Deuteronomy chapter 17 verse", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00640-00153158-00153480": "11 it is still accepted as binding law", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00641-00153481-00153718": "conservative judaism tends to regard", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00642-00153719-00153913": "both the torah and the oral law as not", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00643-00153914-00154156": "verbally revealed the conservative", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00644-00154157-00154342": "approach tends to regard the torah as", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00645-00154343-00154513": "compiled by redactors in a manner", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00646-00154514-00154729": "similar to the documentary hypothesis", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00647-00154730-00155050": "however conservative jews also regard", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00648-00155051-00155215": "the authors of the torah as divinely", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00649-00155216-00155413": "inspired and many regard at least", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00650-00155414-00155661": "portions of it as originating with Moses", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00651-00155662-00155905": "positions can vary from the position of", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00652-00155906-00156118": "joel roth following david weiss hallowed", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00653-00156119-00156286": "meet that while the torah originally", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00654-00156287-00156496": "given to moses on mount sinai became", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00655-00156497-00156673": "corrupted or lost and had to be", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00656-00156674-00156868": "recompiled later by redactors the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00657-00156869-00157090": "recompiled torah is nonetheless regarded", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00658-00157091-00157237": "as fully divine and legally", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00659-00157238-00157444": "authoritative to the position of gordon", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00660-00157445-00157621": "tucker that the torah while divinely", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00661-00157622-00157855": "inspired is a largely human document", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00662-00157856-00158059": "containing significant elements of human", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00663-00158060-00158221": "error and should be regarded as the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00664-00158222-00158428": "beginning of an ongoing process which is", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00665-00158429-00158692": "continuing today conservative judaism", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00666-00158693-00158893": "regards the oral law as divinely", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00667-00158894-00159106": "inspired but nonetheless subject to", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00668-00159107-00159432": "human error reform and Reconstructionist", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00669-00159433-00159697": "Jews also accept the documentary", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00670-00159698-00159904": "hypothesis for the origin of the Torah", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00671-00159905-00160099": "and tend to view all of the oral law as", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00672-00160100-00160366": "an entirely human creation reform", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00673-00160367-00160555": "believed that the Torah is not a direct", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00674-00160556-00160771": "revelation from God but as a document", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00675-00160772-00160969": "written by human ancestors carrying", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00676-00160970-00161173": "human understanding and experience and", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00677-00161174-00161356": "seeking to answer the question what does", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00678-00161357-00161608": "God require of us they believe that", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00679-00161609-00161785": "though it contains many core truths", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00680-00161786-00162022": "about God and humanity it is also time", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00681-00162023-00162259": "bound they believe that God's will is", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00682-00162260-00162415": "revealed through the interaction of", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00683-00162416-00162622": "humanity and God throughout history and", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00684-00162623-00162847": "so in that sense Torah is a product of", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00685-00162848-00163123": "an ongoing revelation Reconstructionist", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00686-00163124-00163345": "Judaism denies the notion of Revelation", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00687-00163346-00163826": "entirely", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00688-00163827-00164289": "topic profits", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00689-00164290-00164475": "although the nevian the books of the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00690-00164476-00164694": "prophets are considered divine and true", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00691-00164695-00164874": "this does not imply that the books of", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00692-00164875-00165065": "the prophets are always read literally", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00693-00165066-00165312": "Jewish tradition has always held that", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00694-00165313-00165497": "prophets used metaphors and analogies", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00695-00165498-00165735": "there exists a wide range of", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00696-00165736-00165954": "commentaries explaining and elucidating", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00697-00165955-00166160": "those verses consisting of metaphor", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00698-00166161-00166446": "rabbinic judaism regards moses as the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00699-00166447-00166629": "greatest of the prophets and this view", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00700-00166630-00166839": "is one of the 13 principles of faith of", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00701-00166840-00167118": "traditional judaism consistent with the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00702-00167119-00167298": "view that revelation to Moses was", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00703-00167299-00167475": "generally clearer than revelation to", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00704-00167476-00167667": "other prophets Orthodox views of", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00705-00167668-00167868": "revelation to prophets other than Moses", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00706-00167869-00168066": "have included a range of perspectives as", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00707-00168067-00168387": "to directness for example Maimonides in", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00708-00168388-00168555": "the guide for the perplexed said that", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00709-00168556-00168723": "accounts of revelation in the nevian", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00710-00168724-00168891": "were not always as literal as in the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00711-00168892-00169071": "torah and that some prophetic accounts", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00712-00169072-00169263": "reflect allegories rather than literal", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00713-00169264-00169563": "commands or predictions conservative", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00714-00169564-00169791": "rabbi and philosopher Abraham Joshua", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00715-00169792-00170205": "Heschel 1907 to 1972 author of a number", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00716-00170206-00170457": "of works on prophecy said that prophetic", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00717-00170458-00170688": "inspiration must be understood as an", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00718-00170689-00171051": "event not as a process in his work God", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00719-00171052-00171231": "in search of man he discussed the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00720-00171232-00171498": "experience of being a prophet in his", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00721-00171499-00171702": "book prophetic inspiration after the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00722-00171703-00171765": "prophets", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00723-00171766-00171990": "Maimonides and others special references", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00724-00171991-00172191": "to continued prophetic inspiration in", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00725-00172192-00172383": "Jewish rabbinic literature following the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00726-00172384-00172521": "destruction of the Temple in Jerusalem", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00727-00172522-00172784": "and into medieval and even modern times", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00728-00172785-00173097": "he wrote that to convey what the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00729-00173098-00173286": "prophets experienced the Bible could", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00730-00173287-00173463": "either use terms of descriptions or", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00731-00173464-00173739": "terms of indication any description of", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00732-00173740-00173904": "the act of revelation in empirical", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00733-00173905-00174072": "categories would have produced a", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00734-00174073-00174339": "caricature that is why all the Bible", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00735-00174340-00174468": "does this to state that revelation", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00736-00174469-00174729": "happened how it happened is something", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00737-00174730-00174894": "they could only convey in words that are", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00738-00174895-00175534": "evocative and suggestive", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00739-00175535-00176115": "topic recent revelations", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00740-00176116-00176361": "the miracle of the Sun is probably the", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00741-00176362-00176556": "best-known revelation of recent times", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00742-00176557-00176751": "but while some still consider it to be a", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00743-00176752-00176958": "genuine miracle others regarded as a", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00744-00176959-00177141": "natural phenomenon with a natural", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00745-00177142-00177348": "explanation", "9m-XHQY_gk4-00746-00177349-00177728": "equals equals see also"}}, {"audio_id": "9mEfS55OAwM", "text": {"9mEfS55OAwM-00000-00000000-00000155": "I'm gonna kill my stuff before I get", "9mEfS55OAwM-00001-00000156-00000578": "killed and I did get that tax so I'm", "9mEfS55OAwM-00002-00000579-00000839": "just gonna flop stupid okay guys", "9mEfS55OAwM-00003-00000840-00001064": "so i am where i was supposed like i", "9mEfS55OAwM-00004-00001065-00001214": "mentioned last time where I'm supposed", "9mEfS55OAwM-00005-00001215-00001397": "to be I'm supposed to be where remember", "9mEfS55OAwM-00006-00001398-00001544": "it said last time I was supposed to", "9mEfS55OAwM-00007-00001545-00001684": "promote Delmar's I was supposed to go", "9mEfS55OAwM-00008-00001685-00001889": "over here so that's what I meant so", "9mEfS55OAwM-00009-00001889-00002123": "that's a cool view back there Candida", "9mEfS55OAwM-00010-00002124-00002495": "that's pretty cool the pretty cool dark", "9mEfS55OAwM-00011-00002496-00002666": "on the what we have of course I like", "9mEfS55OAwM-00012-00002667-00002882": "stop supposed to be over here I know I'm", "9mEfS55OAwM-00013-00002883-00003146": "probably gonna get attacked like usual", "9mEfS55OAwM-00014-00003147-00003322": "because that's what happens when I'm", "9mEfS55OAwM-00015-00003323-00003620": "doing my book and everyone knows if", "9mEfS55OAwM-00016-00003621-00003736": "you've done this book you will get", "9mEfS55OAwM-00017-00003738-00003872": "attacked right here this is the funny", "9mEfS55OAwM-00018-00003872-00004656": "part", "9mEfS55OAwM-00019-00004657-00004972": "see that the other that's funny you see", "9mEfS55OAwM-00020-00004973-00005314": "that lothario has commanded my return to", "9mEfS55OAwM-00021-00005315-00005482": "the city i will return of course but", "9mEfS55OAwM-00022-00005483-00005665": "there is something I must tell you if", "9mEfS55OAwM-00023-00005666-00006067": "first young one young one Ned horns", "9mEfS55OAwM-00024-00006068-00006340": "glass sharply you have interrupted me", "9mEfS55OAwM-00025-00006341-00006586": "during a brief lull in battle my life", "9mEfS55OAwM-00026-00006587-00006829": "timely new friend i routed ba ba ba ba", "9mEfS55OAwM-00027-00006830-00007098": "who cares but I thought that was funny", "9mEfS55OAwM-00028-00007098-00007320": "so basically were being an attack after", "9mEfS55OAwM-00029-00007322-00007627": "we talked to him which obviously they", "9mEfS55OAwM-00030-00007628-00007987": "can't be me because obviously I'm an", "9mEfS55OAwM-00031-00007988-00008338": "awesome puppet but now able to use my", "9mEfS55OAwM-00032-00008339-00008749": "right hand properly so whatever so I'm", "9mEfS55OAwM-00033-00008750-00008995": "gonna kill these dudes except this lag", "9mEfS55OAwM-00034-00008996-00009226": "might kill me instead it brings a stupid", "9mEfS55OAwM-00035-00009227-00009793": "leg fear just but ok there now I'm gonna", "9mEfS55OAwM-00036-00009794-00010210": "heal my stuff before I get killed and I", "9mEfS55OAwM-00037-00010211-00010396": "did get attacked so I'm just gonna flop", "9mEfS55OAwM-00038-00010397-00010774": "stupid so now I'm gonna like", "9mEfS55OAwM-00039-00010775-00011452": "totally kill these dudes die die die", "9mEfS55OAwM-00040-00011453-00011751": "come on down I die ok cool we finished", "9mEfS55OAwM-00041-00011752-00012037": "so now I'm supposed to talk to we have", "9mEfS55OAwM-00042-00012038-00012277": "Victor now I will return to dalam Ross", "9mEfS55OAwM-00043-00012278-00012477": "so he's gonna go about the dollar profit", "9mEfS55OAwM-00044-00012478-00013033": "I'm supposed to go where oh my god have", "9mEfS55OAwM-00045-00013034-00013516": "to go that far freaking hell", "9mEfS55OAwM-00046-00013516-00013708": "so I have the little lamb Adan", "9mEfS55OAwM-00047-00013709-00014041": "apparently so here we go there's no", "9mEfS55OAwM-00048-00014041-00014494": "horse over there great so I'm gonna go", "9mEfS55OAwM-00049-00014494-00014821": "but what if I kill myself no I know if I", "9mEfS55OAwM-00050-00014822-00015016": "kill myself it will reach closer to that", "9mEfS55OAwM-00051-00015016-00015213": "area but there's no high in that or not", "9mEfS55OAwM-00052-00015215-00015502": "enough there's no hill high enough right", "9mEfS55OAwM-00053-00015503-00015841": "now close by so i guess i will throw it", "9mEfS55OAwM-00054-00015841-00016168": "all the way over there mm-hmm so here we", "9mEfS55OAwM-00055-00016169-00016654": "go if you hear a sizzling noise in the", "9mEfS55OAwM-00056-00016655-00016893": "background that's because i am cooking", "9mEfS55OAwM-00057-00016894-00017271": "salmon and as well as pulled pork", "9mEfS55OAwM-00058-00017272-00017569": "barbecue pulled pork it's also known as", "9mEfS55OAwM-00059-00017570-00018013": "to see now if you haven't tried to see", "9mEfS55OAwM-00060-00018014-00018222": "now you should go buy some at your local", "9mEfS55OAwM-00061-00018223-00018619": "asian grocery stores or it's called to", "9mEfS55OAwM-00062-00018620-00019230": "see now to tio see I and OH or maybe", "9mEfS55OAwM-00063-00019231-00019612": "it's TT 0 s CI and oh but it's really", "9mEfS55OAwM-00064-00019613-00019888": "good and yummy it's like bacon but", "9mEfS55OAwM-00065-00019889-00020403": "thicker and it's bacon like but it's not", "9mEfS55OAwM-00066-00020404-00020791": "thin like a bacon and it's not a", "9mEfS55OAwM-00067-00020792-00021139": "saltiest bacon because it's sweet my not", "9mEfS55OAwM-00068-00021140-00021706": "too sweet so we'll just go try it to see", "9mEfS55OAwM-00069-00021707-00022047": "now you basically pan fry it you put a", "9mEfS55OAwM-00070-00022048-00022222": "little bit of water and I don't know why", "9mEfS55OAwM-00071-00022223-00022431": "the heck I'm talking about food when I'm", "9mEfS55OAwM-00072-00022432-00022615": "actually supposed to be going to this", "9mEfS55OAwM-00073-00022616-00022858": "anyway so while we are dry I'm just", "9mEfS55OAwM-00074-00022859-00023071": "gonna you can fast forward as if you", "9mEfS55OAwM-00075-00023072-00023926": "want to borrow", "9mEfS55OAwM-00076-00023927-00024226": "they're from what I recall correctly he", "9mEfS55OAwM-00077-00024227-00024409": "was he's gonna be on the side of the", "9mEfS55OAwM-00078-00024410-00024769": "hill and I know there's a roving threat", "9mEfS55OAwM-00079-00024770-00025162": "around here because I been here before", "9mEfS55OAwM-00080-00025163-00025647": "and I hope I don't get killed by a", "9mEfS55OAwM-00081-00025648-00025794": "roving threat and I know I've seen a", "9mEfS55OAwM-00082-00025795-00026083": "dragon here before a dragon roving", "9mEfS55OAwM-00083-00026083-00026350": "threat or a spirit roving tour I don't", "9mEfS55OAwM-00084-00026351-00026626": "know my finger I'm close to a roving", "9mEfS55OAwM-00085-00026627-00026800": "threats an answer a roving threat here", "9mEfS55OAwM-00086-00026801-00026968": "and I'm gonna die because I was so I'm", "9mEfS55OAwM-00087-00026969-00027519": "here now I'm going to talk to this guy", "9mEfS55OAwM-00088-00027520-00027892": "fine hidden near God find a hidden villa", "9mEfS55OAwM-00089-00027893-00028395": "near beacon magog on how's the finite", "9mEfS55OAwM-00090-00028397-00028636": "invisible bad guy so should be around", "9mEfS55OAwM-00091-00028637-00029077": "here somewhere I just hope my food", "9mEfS55OAwM-00092-00029077-00029329": "doesn't burn I have five minutes till I", "9mEfS55OAwM-00093-00029330-00029686": "am I don't want my food to burn so I'm", "9mEfS55OAwM-00094-00029687-00029845": "actually gonna have to check my food", "9mEfS55OAwM-00095-00029845-00030067": "because I don't want my food to burn so", "9mEfS55OAwM-00096-00030068-00030292": "after I go to the top of this hill I'm", "9mEfS55OAwM-00097-00030293-00030886": "basically just gonna flop and yeah so", "9mEfS55OAwM-00098-00030887-00031174": "here I am oh my god that life is gonna", "9mEfS55OAwM-00099-00031175-00031527": "kill me Oh piece of look at", "9mEfS55OAwM-00100-00031529-00031738": "this lag the lag basically made my horse", "9mEfS55OAwM-00101-00031739-00032023": "turn somewhere else so instead of the", "9mEfS55OAwM-00102-00032024-00032218": "top of the hill i'm now at the bottom of", "9mEfS55OAwM-00103-00032219-00032370": "the nearly bottom of the effing yell", "9mEfS55OAwM-00104-00032372-00032544": "when I almost was on top of the hill", "9mEfS55OAwM-00105-00032545-00032872": "stupid lag so I'm gonna go up here", "9mEfS55OAwM-00106-00032873-00033106": "probably the lives that come back up and", "9mEfS55OAwM-00107-00033107-00033472": "get me killed stupid so mr. actually", "9mEfS55OAwM-00108-00033473-00033625": "parked myself here for now and press", "9mEfS55OAwM-00109-00033626-00034053": "pause okay", "9mEfS55OAwM-00110-00034054-00034314": "so now we've continued so I'm suppose", "9mEfS55OAwM-00111-00034315-00034557": "we're here find and defeat the Corsair", "9mEfS55OAwM-00112-00034558-00034923": "leader course their leader oh that", "9mEfS55OAwM-00113-00034924-00035322": "sounds either really to kill this guy", "9mEfS55OAwM-00114-00035323-00035547": "and of course our leader from all of", "9mEfS55OAwM-00115-00035548-00036173": "them", "9mEfS55OAwM-00116-00036174-00036551": "I stupid them induction and bad", "9mEfS55OAwM-00117-00036552-00037185": "aftertaste skill", "9mEfS55OAwM-00118-00037186-00037477": "okay that guy's dead now find and talk", "9mEfS55OAwM-00119-00037478-00037660": "to roebbeling somewhere in the black", "9mEfS55OAwM-00120-00037661-00038026": "group fail and I'm but it's probably", "9mEfS55OAwM-00121-00038027-00038332": "gonna be near yup piece of crap so I", "9mEfS55OAwM-00122-00038333-00038740": "better just as well go and close this", "9mEfS55OAwM-00123-00038741-00039079": "town I have here is nowhere dalam rock", "9mEfS55OAwM-00124-00039080-00039289": "come on target oh cool i'm gonna go back", "9mEfS55OAwM-00125-00039290-00039462": "to car down from target i'm gonna go to", "9mEfS55OAwM-00126-00039463-00040108": "more lad and then hopefully that will I", "9mEfS55OAwM-00127-00040109-00040399": "don't know this obviously is not taking", "9mEfS55OAwM-00128-00040400-00040639": "me fast enough to central Gondor that I", "9mEfS55OAwM-00129-00040640-00041112": "thought it would so hopefully yeah I", "9mEfS55OAwM-00130-00041113-00041314": "mint are dead now i'm gonna go to", "9mEfS55OAwM-00131-00041315-00041695": "freaking more lad it's okay actually", "9mEfS55OAwM-00132-00041696-00042642": "there we go more dad", "9mEfS55OAwM-00133-00042643-00042885": "okay at a searing noise the searing", "9mEfS55OAwM-00134-00042886-00043446": "noise from freaking pan is like I have a", "9mEfS55OAwM-00135-00043447-00043824": "timer here so it basically timing um the", "9mEfS55OAwM-00136-00043825-00044046": "same amount of timing that is required", "9mEfS55OAwM-00137-00044047-00044397": "for me to finish cooking because I am", "9mEfS55OAwM-00138-00044398-00045399": "multitasking okay", "9mEfS55OAwM-00139-00045400-00045630": "come on supposed to be around here", "9mEfS55OAwM-00140-00045631-00046002": "somewhere and it's probably going to be", "9mEfS55OAwM-00141-00046003-00046512": "like a inter instance interlude am I", "9mEfS55OAwM-00142-00046513-00046707": "talking about so I'm almost there almost", "9mEfS55OAwM-00143-00046708-00047210": "over here we go and here's the quest", "9mEfS55OAwM-00144-00047211-00047781": "book now I finished that back one", "9mEfS55OAwM-00145-00047782-00048162": "chapter 12 all right so guys this is the", "9mEfS55OAwM-00146-00048163-00048507": "end of this episode and yeah so next", "9mEfS55OAwM-00147-00048508-00048753": "time we will be doing this instance and", "9mEfS55OAwM-00148-00048754-00048957": "yeah thanks guys for watching take care", "9mEfS55OAwM-00149-00048958-00049134": "of subscribe little comment share and", "9mEfS55OAwM-00150-00049135-00049371": "check out my video details follow me on", "9mEfS55OAwM-00151-00049372-00049509": "Twitter so yeah thanks you guys take", "9mEfS55OAwM-00152-00049510-00049740": "care bye"}}, {"audio_id": "9mLLtrl89-y", "text": {"9mLLtrl89-y-00000-00000202-00004180": "[Music]", "9mLLtrl89-y-00001-00004181-00005976": "[Music]", "9mLLtrl89-y-00002-00005977-00007317": "[Music]", "9mLLtrl89-y-00003-00007318-00008561": "[Music]", "9mLLtrl89-y-00004-00008562-00009342": "[Music]", "9mLLtrl89-y-00005-00009343-00010846": "my", "9mLLtrl89-y-00006-00010847-00011759": "so", "9mLLtrl89-y-00007-00011760-00011960": "foreign", "9mLLtrl89-y-00008-00011961-00017991": "[Applause]", "9mLLtrl89-y-00009-00017992-00018810": "foreign", "9mLLtrl89-y-00010-00018811-00020529": "[Music]", "9mLLtrl89-y-00011-00020530-00020847": "[Music]", "9mLLtrl89-y-00012-00020848-00025829": "foreign", "9mLLtrl89-y-00013-00025830-00026287": "[Music]", "9mLLtrl89-y-00014-00026288-00026631": "it won't work man i got your thing", "9mLLtrl89-y-00015-00026632-00026751": "are you", "9mLLtrl89-y-00016-00026752-00027031": "it's your boy", "9mLLtrl89-y-00017-00027032-00027351": "kim's right here", "9mLLtrl89-y-00018-00027352-00027655": "back in town for some action", "9mLLtrl89-y-00019-00027656-00027911": "listen sucker i mean brother killing", "9mLLtrl89-y-00020-00027912-00028135": "innocent people is never the solution", "9mLLtrl89-y-00021-00028136-00028374": "right try to learn your deen try to", "9mLLtrl89-y-00022-00028375-00028590": "gather knowledge from islam may allah", "9mLLtrl89-y-00023-00028591-00029295": "guide you man", "9mLLtrl89-y-00024-00029295-00029439": "now shut up", "9mLLtrl89-y-00025-00029439-00031186": "get out of here", "9mLLtrl89-y-00026-00031187-00031493": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "9mOsoDZlRwo", "text": {"9mOsoDZlRwo-00000-00000169-00000202": "[Music]", "9mOsoDZlRwo-00001-00000204-00000906": "[Applause]", "9mOsoDZlRwo-00002-00000907-00002399": "[Music]", "9mOsoDZlRwo-00003-00002400-00002629": "foreign", "9mOsoDZlRwo-00004-00002630-00004659": "[Music]", "9mOsoDZlRwo-00005-00004660-00005295": "[Music]", "9mOsoDZlRwo-00006-00005296-00005923": "is", "9mOsoDZlRwo-00007-00005924-00006927": "[Music]", "9mOsoDZlRwo-00008-00006928-00006973": "[Applause]", "9mOsoDZlRwo-00009-00006975-00008295": "[Music]", "9mOsoDZlRwo-00010-00008296-00008601": "is", "9mOsoDZlRwo-00011-00008602-00009222": "[Music]", "9mOsoDZlRwo-00012-00009223-00011537": "[Music]", "9mOsoDZlRwo-00013-00011538-00011687": "[Applause]", "9mOsoDZlRwo-00014-00011688-00013494": "[Music]", "9mOsoDZlRwo-00015-00013495-00013754": "so", "9mOsoDZlRwo-00016-00013755-00015663": "[Music]", "9mOsoDZlRwo-00017-00015665-00015878": "[Applause]", "9mOsoDZlRwo-00018-00015879-00016704": "[Music]", "9mOsoDZlRwo-00019-00016705-00016919": "[Applause]", "9mOsoDZlRwo-00020-00016920-00017407": "[Music]", "9mOsoDZlRwo-00021-00017408-00018098": "so", "9mOsoDZlRwo-00022-00018099-00018732": "[Music]", "9mOsoDZlRwo-00023-00018733-00019143": "[Music]", "9mOsoDZlRwo-00024-00019144-00019249": "oh", "9mOsoDZlRwo-00025-00019250-00020583": "[Music]", "9mOsoDZlRwo-00026-00020584-00020727": "foreign", "9mOsoDZlRwo-00027-00020728-00021958": "[Music]", "9mOsoDZlRwo-00028-00021959-00022927": "um", "9mOsoDZlRwo-00029-00022928-00023285": "is", "9mOsoDZlRwo-00030-00023286-00025554": "[Music]", "9mOsoDZlRwo-00031-00025555-00027735": "[Music]", "9mOsoDZlRwo-00032-00027736-00027855": "bye", "9mOsoDZlRwo-00033-00027856-00028689": "[Music]", "9mOsoDZlRwo-00034-00028691-00028935": "[Applause]", "9mOsoDZlRwo-00035-00028936-00029073": "foreign", "9mOsoDZlRwo-00036-00029074-00029102": "[Music]", "9mOsoDZlRwo-00037-00029104-00029320": "[Applause]", "9mOsoDZlRwo-00038-00029322-00032355": "[Music]", "9mOsoDZlRwo-00039-00032356-00034255": "[Applause]", "9mOsoDZlRwo-00040-00034256-00034463": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "9mSkbGR-37U", "text": {"9mSkbGR-37U-00000-00000104-00000303": "hey everybody it's vince diamond reason", "9mSkbGR-37U-00001-00000304-00000623": "i'm so excited because bookworms", "9mSkbGR-37U-00002-00000624-00000774": "rejoice", "9mSkbGR-37U-00003-00000775-00001031": "this book is called book love by debbie", "9mSkbGR-37U-00004-00001032-00001135": "tong", "9mSkbGR-37U-00005-00001136-00001295": "and it's all about", "9mSkbGR-37U-00006-00001296-00001495": "those of us bibliophiles", "9mSkbGR-37U-00007-00001496-00001767": "look up that word who have a love for", "9mSkbGR-37U-00008-00001768-00002023": "books and let me tell you something it", "9mSkbGR-37U-00009-00002023-00002287": "is it's a it's written like comics", "9mSkbGR-37U-00010-00002288-00002510": "and every section talks about like for", "9mSkbGR-37U-00011-00002511-00002599": "example", "9mSkbGR-37U-00012-00002600-00002902": "bookworm essentials", "9mSkbGR-37U-00013-00002903-00003150": "here's another section of it um", "9mSkbGR-37U-00014-00003151-00003343": "where you can shop", "9mSkbGR-37U-00015-00003344-00003743": "where you can find bookshops", "9mSkbGR-37U-00016-00003744-00003879": "and of course look at look at this this", "9mSkbGR-37U-00017-00003879-00004079": "is me in a bookstore just", "9mSkbGR-37U-00018-00004079-00004311": "losing my mind my entire mind there look", "9mSkbGR-37U-00019-00004312-00004447": "look here here's the section it's called", "9mSkbGR-37U-00020-00004448-00004863": "memoirs i can write", "9mSkbGR-37U-00021-00004864-00005079": "all about the love for books i'm gonna", "9mSkbGR-37U-00022-00005080-00005302": "actually take this book and keep it on", "9mSkbGR-37U-00023-00005303-00005551": "top of my desk um because when kids get", "9mSkbGR-37U-00024-00005552-00005735": "all attitude i can't read it's too much", "9mSkbGR-37U-00025-00005736-00005854": "i would just leave it on my desk be like", "9mSkbGR-37U-00026-00005855-00006070": "here's why i love books so much why", "9mSkbGR-37U-00027-00006071-00006247": "don't you check it out okay and i think", "9mSkbGR-37U-00028-00006248-00006383": "it's just such a great book for that", "9mSkbGR-37U-00029-00006384-00006534": "just something that even to introduce", "9mSkbGR-37U-00030-00006536-00006678": "kids to", "9mSkbGR-37U-00031-00006679-00006959": "why reading is it can be so much fun", "9mSkbGR-37U-00032-00006959-00007175": "reading and swimming", "9mSkbGR-37U-00033-00007176-00007375": "expands your imagination allows you to", "9mSkbGR-37U-00034-00007376-00007623": "grow it allows you to see things and", "9mSkbGR-37U-00035-00007623-00007742": "and experience life from different", "9mSkbGR-37U-00036-00007743-00007910": "perspective you can live vicariously", "9mSkbGR-37U-00037-00007911-00008119": "through other people in a book", "9mSkbGR-37U-00038-00008120-00008310": "so anyway you know you like excited", "9mSkbGR-37U-00039-00008311-00008542": "about books but all right that's today's", "9mSkbGR-37U-00040-00008543-00008703": "book so i'll see you very soon with yet", "9mSkbGR-37U-00041-00008704-00008871": "another book in the summer smorgasbord", "9mSkbGR-37U-00042-00008872-00009142": "of reading and keep on reading because i", "9mSkbGR-37U-00043-00009143-00009287": "know eventually you'll find something", "9mSkbGR-37U-00044-00009288-00009431": "out there that you'll love all right", "9mSkbGR-37U-00045-00009432-00009828": "have a great day everybody bye"}}, {"audio_id": "9n5QPsw0XnI", "text": {"9n5QPsw0XnI-00000-00000070-00000332": "headquartered in Singapore world sport", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00001-00000333-00000548": "group was a sports marketing event", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00002-00000549-00000746": "management and media company in Asia", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00003-00000747-00000998": "with a roster of golf association", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00004-00000999-00001316": "football in cricket events world sport", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00005-00001317-00001607": "group manages almost 600 days of sports", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00006-00001607-00001823": "events annually across more than 30", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00007-00001823-00002192": "countries in the region in 2015 it was", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00008-00002193-00002401": "merged into the lagardère sports and", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00009-00002402-00002564": "entertainment division of lagardère", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00010-00002565-00002812": "group which was the parent company since", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00011-00002813-00003127": "2008 renamed as lagardère sports asia", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00012-00003128-00003331": "world sport group was the exclusive", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00013-00003332-00003545": "marketing partner of the Asian Football", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00014-00003546-00003847": "Confederation AFC the Azim football", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00015-00003848-00004100": "federation AFF and a major stakeholder", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00016-00004101-00004336": "in Asian golfers organizers of the", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00017-00004337-00004581": "Barclays Singapore open and museum tour", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00018-00004582-00004886": "the group also managed global cricket", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00019-00004887-00005117": "player Sachin Tendulkar and had formed a", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00020-00005118-00005267": "partnership with the Board of Control", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00021-00005268-00005581": "for Cricket in India BCCI for the ground", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00022-00005582-00005797": "and title naming rights for the Indian", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00023-00005798-00006067": "national team's domestic matches in", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00024-00006068-00006338": "partnership with Sony Corporation the", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00025-00006339-00006529": "group was awarded the global media", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00026-00006530-00006725": "rights for the Indian Premier League IPL", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00027-00006726-00007130": "the twenty20 cricket competition the 10", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00028-00007131-00007406": "year deal was valued at over 1.6 billion", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00029-00007406-00007624": "dollars the group was also a member of", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00030-00007625-00007862": "the Singapore Sports Hub consortium the", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00031-00007863-00008123": "group that won the bid in 2018 to build", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00032-00008123-00008310": "operate and manage a sports", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00033-00008311-00008531": "entertainment and lifestyle hub in", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00034-00008532-00008749": "Singapore that was due for completion in", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00035-00008750-00009363": "2011", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00036-00009364-00009962": "topic historical events", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00037-00009963-00010210": "events formerly supported by the world", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00038-00010211-00010595": "sports group included Hero Honda Indian", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00039-00010596-00011105": "open sale open golf championship Volvo", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00040-00011106-00011876": "masters of Asia Omega China tour", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00041-00011877-00012399": "topic history", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00042-00012400-00012558": "you", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00043-00012559-00012758": "you", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00044-00012759-00013378": "topic foundation and early years", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00045-00013379-00013633": "world sport group was founded in Hong", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00046-00013634-00013992": "Kong in 1992 as AFC marketing limited as", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00047-00013993-00014175": "a media broker for the Asian Football", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00048-00014176-00014566": "Confederation AFC marketing itself was", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00049-00014566-00014953": "dissolved by striking off in 2006 at", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00050-00014954-00015172": "that time the director of the company", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00051-00015172-00015385": "was Seamus Hamilton O'Brien and Jack", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00052-00015386-00015628": "kazoo Norris akasaki the shareholders", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00053-00015629-00015861": "were British Virgin Islands incorporated", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00054-00015862-00016174": "Park house Holdings Limited 40% Mena", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00055-00016175-00016494": "Finance Corporation 40% and oak staff", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00056-00016495-00016813": "Investments Limited 20% it then expended", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00057-00016814-00017116": "into other fields such as golf Asian PGA", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00058-00017117-00017394": "Tour limited for Asian Tour basketball", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00059-00017395-00017769": "as ABC promotions limited cricket as wsg", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00060-00017770-00018058": "Nimbus Private Limited TV rights as Asia", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00061-00018059-00018303": "sport television limited and publishing", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00062-00018304-00018747": "as wsg Asia limited in Australia world", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00063-00018748-00019147": "sport group operated wsg Oceania Pty", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00064-00019148-00019458": "Limited PGA Tour enterprises Pty Limited", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00065-00019459-00019815": "a joint venture sports marketing and", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00066-00019816-00020130": "management Pty Limited javelin Pty", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00067-00020131-00020436": "Limited in Europe wsg Europe Limited", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00068-00020437-00020661": "Ladies European Tour Enterprises Limited", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00069-00020662-00021015": "a joint venture sports marketing and", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00070-00021016-00021292": "management UK limited global cricket", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00071-00021293-00021540": "corporation Private Limited in America", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00072-00021541-00021817": "as wsg America's Inc and tour de las", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00073-00021818-00022190": "Americas limited joint venture", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00074-00022191-00022539": "you", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00075-00022540-00023169": "topic listing andrey privatization", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00076-00023170-00023467": "circa 2000 the holding company of the", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00077-00023468-00023647": "group was British Virgin Islands", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00078-00023648-00023850": "incorporated the world sport group", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00079-00023851-00024142": "limited in the eve of acquisition and", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00080-00024143-00024342": "listing into alternative investment", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00081-00024343-00024574": "market the Jersey incorporated world", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00082-00024575-00024825": "sport group Jersey Limited became the", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00083-00024826-00025008": "intermediate holding company of the", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00084-00025009-00025464": "group from 2001 to 2002 world sport", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00085-00025465-00025656": "group was the subsidiary of world sport", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00086-00025657-00025971": "group plc along with fellow sport broker", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00087-00025972-00026118": "parallel Media Group International", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00088-00026119-00026398": "Limited a listed company now known as", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00089-00026399-00026776": "parallel Media Group plc after the", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00090-00026777-00026983": "founder reacquired world sport group", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00091-00026983-00027296": "from the public company in 2002 BVI", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00092-00027297-00027556": "incorporated world sport group holdings", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00093-00027557-00028208": "became the holding company", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00094-00028210-00028808": "topic acquired by lagardère", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00095-00028810-00029039": "world sport group was sold for the", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00096-00029041-00029345": "second time in 2008 to lagardère group", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00097-00029347-00030190": "becoming lagardère Sports Asia in 2015", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00098-00030191-00030720": "topic ownership", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00099-00030720-00031002": "the world sport group limited via world", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00100-00031002-00031283": "sport group Jersey Limited and parallel", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00101-00031285-00031500": "Media Group International Limited were", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00102-00031501-00031761": "acquired by Orchard Furniture PLC in", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00103-00031762-00032169": "2001 Orchard furniture was also renamed", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00104-00032170-00032442": "into world sport group PLC in the same", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00105-00032443-00032658": "year but known as parallel media group", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00106-00032658-00033225": "plc after 2002 world sport group plc was", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00107-00033226-00033453": "owned by chairman david psycho tariffs", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00108-00033454-00033825": "or 21.1 1% stake as well as park house", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00109-00033826-00034191": "holdings for 27.4 1% stake is at the", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00110-00034192-00034596": "31st of December 2001 Park house", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00111-00034597-00034788": "Holdings was owned by the founder and", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00112-00034789-00035001": "high officials of the world sport group", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00113-00035002-00035229": "limited Sheamus O'Brian and Anthony", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00114-00035230-00035463": "Morgan Park House Holdings reacquired", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00115-00035464-00035640": "the brand in the subsidiary from the", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00116-00035641-00035891": "public company on the 13th of November", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00117-00035892-00036438": "2002 in 2004 Dentsu acquired a 30% stake", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00118-00036439-00036702": "in world sport Group Holdings the parent", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00119-00036703-00036983": "company of world sport group although", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00120-00036984-00037419": "20% stake was sold by Dentsu in 2007 o8", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00121-00037420-00037689": "financial year that ended on the 31st of", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00122-00037690-00038091": "March on the 18th of May 2008 lagardère", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00123-00038092-00038316": "group via its subsidiary lagardère", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00124-00038317-00038736": "sports acquired approximately 70% stake", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00125-00038737-00038940": "of world sport group holdings by", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00126-00038941-00039384": "acquiring a 78 60% stake of a company", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00127-00039385-00039594": "called world sport group investments", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00128-00039595-00039822": "which owned a 90 percent stake of world", "9n5QPsw0XnI-00129-00039823-00040152": "sport group holdings"}}, {"audio_id": "9n8LhoDCPx8", "text": {"9n8LhoDCPx8-00000-00002504-00002819": "welcome to the ceremony celebrating the", "9n8LhoDCPx8-00001-00002820-00003156": "success of our graduates in 2015", "9n8LhoDCPx8-00002-00003157-00003361": "university is not just about the time", "9n8LhoDCPx8-00003-00003363-00003547": "you spend here but also about achieving", "9n8LhoDCPx8-00004-00003548-00003710": "a certain level of recognition that", "9n8LhoDCPx8-00005-00003711-00003935": "allows you to say I've become part of", "9n8LhoDCPx8-00006-00003936-00004286": "this community understanding tolerance", "9n8LhoDCPx8-00007-00004287-00004562": "and the willingness to help others are", "9n8LhoDCPx8-00008-00004563-00004871": "what we need in the world today and I", "9n8LhoDCPx8-00009-00004872-00005114": "hope and believe that this is part of", "9n8LhoDCPx8-00010-00005115-00005324": "what you will take with you from your", "9n8LhoDCPx8-00011-00005325-00005606": "experience at Prague college teesside", "9n8LhoDCPx8-00012-00005607-00005783": "university is very proud of its", "9n8LhoDCPx8-00013-00005784-00006002": "relationship with pride college we've", "9n8LhoDCPx8-00014-00006003-00006248": "got a lot of partnerships both in UK and", "9n8LhoDCPx8-00015-00006249-00006638": "across the world and the at the success", "9n8LhoDCPx8-00016-00006639-00006851": "of students here in terms of completion", "9n8LhoDCPx8-00017-00006852-00007076": "rates in terms of firsts and two ones in", "9n8LhoDCPx8-00018-00007077-00007220": "terms of merits and distinctions is", "9n8LhoDCPx8-00019-00007220-00007427": "amongst the very highest congratulations", "9n8LhoDCPx8-00020-00007428-00008189": "to all of you", "9n8LhoDCPx8-00021-00008190-00008619": "work hard be brave have fun I wish you", "9n8LhoDCPx8-00022-00008620-00009027": "every success", "9n8LhoDCPx8-00023-00009028-00011288": "you", "9n8LhoDCPx8-00024-00011289-00011543": "Wow"}}, {"audio_id": "9n9s4kQePfA", "text": {"9n9s4kQePfA-00000-00000003-00000326": "welcome to headline news 24/7 please", "9n9s4kQePfA-00001-00000327-00000538": "click like and subscribe", "9n9s4kQePfA-00002-00000539-00000784": "milania's asked about husband's rare UN", "9n9s4kQePfA-00003-00000785-00001022": "speech she drops one word that says it", "9n9s4kQePfA-00004-00001023-00001283": "all lots of interesting stories have", "9n9s4kQePfA-00005-00001284-00001450": "been born out of president Trump's most", "9n9s4kQePfA-00006-00001451-00001691": "recent speech to the UN one of those", "9n9s4kQePfA-00007-00001692-00001852": "stories is the laughter that apparently", "9n9s4kQePfA-00008-00001853-00002032": "erupted as her president was giving his", "9n9s4kQePfA-00009-00002034-00002249": "speech US ambassador to the United", "9n9s4kQePfA-00010-00002250-00002516": "Nations nikki Haley has arguably cleared", "9n9s4kQePfA-00011-00002517-00002705": "up any questions on that moment when she", "9n9s4kQePfA-00012-00002706-00002873": "said that world leaders left because", "9n9s4kQePfA-00013-00002874-00003043": "they loved his honesty and respect him", "9n9s4kQePfA-00014-00003044-00003290": "our first lady was asked about her", "9n9s4kQePfA-00015-00003290-00003467": "husband's speech at the UN and she had", "9n9s4kQePfA-00016-00003468-00003695": "one word to describe it fantastic as", "9n9s4kQePfA-00017-00003696-00003899": "Trump spoke of his administration", "9n9s4kQePfA-00018-00003900-00004061": "describing it as one of the most", "9n9s4kQePfA-00019-00004061-00004208": "accomplished in the history of the", "9n9s4kQePfA-00020-00004209-00004433": "United States the laughter erupted", "9n9s4kQePfA-00021-00004434-00004706": "so of course lesser Minds would think it", "9n9s4kQePfA-00022-00004707-00004952": "was in disrespect it was just one word", "9n9s4kQePfA-00023-00004953-00005090": "that was needed to get her point across", "9n9s4kQePfA-00024-00005091-00005372": "because Melania knows better as does", "9n9s4kQePfA-00025-00005373-00005411": "Haley", "9n9s4kQePfA-00026-00005412-00005711": "they loved how honest he is Haley said", "9n9s4kQePfA-00027-00005712-00005920": "it's not diplomatic and they find it", "9n9s4kQePfA-00028-00005921-00006095": "funny when he goes into his very", "9n9s4kQePfA-00029-00006096-00006308": "truthful they kind of were taken back by", "9n9s4kQePfA-00030-00006309-00006641": "it she continued all day yesterday they", "9n9s4kQePfA-00031-00006642-00006791": "were falling over themselves to get a", "9n9s4kQePfA-00032-00006792-00006875": "picture with him", "9n9s4kQePfA-00033-00006876-00007058": "to talk about how great his speech was", "9n9s4kQePfA-00034-00007059-00007238": "they loved that he's honest with them", "9n9s4kQePfA-00035-00007239-00007396": "and they've never seen anything like it", "9n9s4kQePfA-00036-00007397-00007645": "so there's respect there I saw that the", "9n9s4kQePfA-00037-00007647-00007789": "media was trying to make it something", "9n9s4kQePfA-00038-00007790-00008027": "disrespectful that's not what it was", "9n9s4kQePfA-00039-00008028-00008291": "they loved to be with him the spark", "9n9s4kQePfA-00040-00008292-00008459": "laughter appeared to catch President", "9n9s4kQePfA-00041-00008460-00008666": "Trump off guard but he responded with", "9n9s4kQePfA-00042-00008667-00008834": "class and understood it was a moment of", "9n9s4kQePfA-00043-00008835-00009071": "praise from his peers in less than two", "9n9s4kQePfA-00044-00009072-00009314": "years my administration has accomplished", "9n9s4kQePfA-00045-00009315-00009496": "more than almost any administration in", "9n9s4kQePfA-00046-00009497-00009737": "the history of our country so true the", "9n9s4kQePfA-00047-00009738-00009971": "president said eliciting several muffled", "9n9s4kQePfA-00048-00009972-00010241": "laughs didn't expect that reaction but", "9n9s4kQePfA-00049-00010242-00010319": "that's okay", "9n9s4kQePfA-00050-00010320-00010544": "Trump responded with a chuckle prompting", "9n9s4kQePfA-00051-00010545-00010717": "even more laughter from the audience of", "9n9s4kQePfA-00052-00010718-00010930": "world leaders their aides and the media", "9n9s4kQePfA-00053-00010931-00011192": "first lady Melania Trump was there to", "9n9s4kQePfA-00054-00011193-00011348": "support her husband's address of the", "9n9s4kQePfA-00055-00011349-00011560": "global governing body when this all went", "9n9s4kQePfA-00056-00011561-00011753": "down she was in the audience looking", "9n9s4kQePfA-00057-00011754-00011909": "stunning in a black utility dress", "9n9s4kQePfA-00058-00011910-00012070": "cinched with a matching black belt and", "9n9s4kQePfA-00059-00012071-00012341": "6-inch heels she never disappoints with", "9n9s4kQePfA-00060-00012342-00012631": "her classy style of course she is not", "9n9s4kQePfA-00061-00012632-00012811": "the only one who supports president", "9n9s4kQePfA-00062-00012812-00013072": "Trump's speech Israel is very happy with", "9n9s4kQePfA-00063-00013073-00013216": "what they heard at the global meeting as", "9n9s4kQePfA-00064-00013218-00013321": "well", "9n9s4kQePfA-00065-00013322-00013531": "Defence Minister Avigdor Lieberman said", "9n9s4kQePfA-00066-00013532-00013696": "it has been a long time since there was", "9n9s4kQePfA-00067-00013697-00013855": "a world leader who understood the Middle", "9n9s4kQePfA-00068-00013856-00014026": "East as well as Trump and he hopes other", "9n9s4kQePfA-00069-00014027-00014182": "leaders will listen and internalize", "9n9s4kQePfA-00070-00014183-00014446": "Trump's words we saw an impressive", "9n9s4kQePfA-00071-00014447-00014659": "speech today by US president Donald", "9n9s4kQePfA-00072-00014660-00014806": "Trump at the club of hypocrites and", "9n9s4kQePfA-00073-00014807-00014977": "sycophants called the United Nations", "9n9s4kQePfA-00074-00014978-00015253": "Lieberman tweeted four years there has", "9n9s4kQePfA-00075-00015254-00015397": "not been a leader on the world stage", "9n9s4kQePfA-00076-00015397-00015613": "that understands the Middle East deals", "9n9s4kQePfA-00077-00015613-00015778": "with the Iranian threat and lays down", "9n9s4kQePfA-00078-00015779-00016038": "red lines for Syrian President Bashar", "9n9s4kQePfA-00079-00016040-00016354": "Assad he said there was also talk during", "9n9s4kQePfA-00080-00016355-00016513": "his speech about future funding in", "9n9s4kQePfA-00081-00016514-00016732": "foreign aid earlier this month", "9n9s4kQePfA-00082-00016733-00016930": "ambassador nikki Haley announced that", "9n9s4kQePfA-00083-00016931-00017094": "the US would no longer give money to", "9n9s4kQePfA-00084-00017095-00017319": "people who are against the u.s. or say", "9n9s4kQePfA-00085-00017320-00017572": "death to America or do anything that", "9n9s4kQePfA-00086-00017573-00017866": "would be anti US Trump echoed this in", "9n9s4kQePfA-00087-00017867-00018034": "his speech and said that Secretary of", "9n9s4kQePfA-00088-00018035-00018229": "State Mike Pompeo will be looking into", "9n9s4kQePfA-00089-00018230-00018388": "cutting u.s. foreign aid to countries", "9n9s4kQePfA-00090-00018389-00018597": "who do not have our interests at heart", "9n9s4kQePfA-00091-00018598-00018868": "moving forward we are only going to give", "9n9s4kQePfA-00092-00018869-00019044": "foreign aid to those who respect us in", "9n9s4kQePfA-00093-00019045-00019351": "frankly our our friends he said and we", "9n9s4kQePfA-00094-00019352-00019534": "expect other countries to pay their fair", "9n9s4kQePfA-00095-00019535-00019696": "share for the cost of their defense", "9n9s4kQePfA-00096-00019697-00019924": "there were many strong points given", "9n9s4kQePfA-00097-00019925-00020083": "during President Trump's speech that", "9n9s4kQePfA-00098-00020084-00020263": "most likely contributed to milania's", "9n9s4kQePfA-00099-00020264-00020425": "proud moment for her husband and his", "9n9s4kQePfA-00100-00020426-00020806": "fantastic speech from CBS president", "9n9s4kQePfA-00101-00020807-00020983": "Trump excoriated the ideology of", "9n9s4kQePfA-00102-00020984-00021181": "globalism and multinational authorities", "9n9s4kQePfA-00103-00021182-00021394": "underscoring the importance of national", "9n9s4kQePfA-00104-00021395-00021565": "sovereignty and need for countries to", "9n9s4kQePfA-00105-00021566-00021712": "pay for their own defense in his address", "9n9s4kQePfA-00106-00021713-00021859": "before the United Nations General", "9n9s4kQePfA-00107-00021860-00022117": "Assembly in New York Tuesday the", "9n9s4kQePfA-00108-00022118-00022288": "president's second address before the", "9n9s4kQePfA-00109-00022289-00022483": "body since taking office was marked by", "9n9s4kQePfA-00110-00022484-00022644": "the president's insistence that other", "9n9s4kQePfA-00111-00022645-00022810": "nations look out for themselves and", "9n9s4kQePfA-00112-00022811-00022981": "their own interests and allow the United", "9n9s4kQePfA-00113-00022982-00023250": "States to do the same I honor every", "9n9s4kQePfA-00114-00023251-00023478": "nation to pursue its own customs beliefs", "9n9s4kQePfA-00115-00023479-00023719": "and traditions the United States will", "9n9s4kQePfA-00116-00023720-00023875": "not tell you how to live or work or", "9n9s4kQePfA-00117-00023876-00024160": "worship mr. Trump said we only ask that", "9n9s4kQePfA-00118-00024161-00024388": "you honor our sovereignty in return mr.", "9n9s4kQePfA-00119-00024389-00024589": "Trump said the United States will not be", "9n9s4kQePfA-00120-00024590-00024733": "taken advantage of any longer", "9n9s4kQePfA-00121-00024734-00024910": "criticizing how he believes other", "9n9s4kQePfA-00122-00024911-00025075": "nations have ripped the u.s. off on", "9n9s4kQePfA-00123-00025076-00025288": "trade and defense spending all nations", "9n9s4kQePfA-00124-00025289-00025497": "of the world should resist socialism and", "9n9s4kQePfA-00125-00025498-00025642": "the misery that it brings to everyone", "9n9s4kQePfA-00126-00025643-00025927": "mr. Trump said using Venezuela as an", "9n9s4kQePfA-00127-00025927-00026103": "example of how he believes socialism", "9n9s4kQePfA-00128-00026104-00026338": "destroys nations what are your thoughts", "9n9s4kQePfA-00129-00026339-00026565": "do you think President Trump made good", "9n9s4kQePfA-00130-00026566-00026698": "points during his speech", "9n9s4kQePfA-00131-00026699-00026842": "is there anything you would have liked", "9n9s4kQePfA-00132-00026843-00027089": "him to address that he didn't", "9n9s4kQePfA-00133-00027089-00027311": "that was the news we thought you might", "9n9s4kQePfA-00134-00027312-00027471": "be interested in knowing about this", "9n9s4kQePfA-00135-00027472-00027889": "please click like and subscribe thank", "9n9s4kQePfA-00136-00027891-00028114": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "9nh7KWd7RAU", "text": {"9nh7KWd7RAU-00000-00000000-00000787": "foreign", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00001-00000788-00001103": "I am back with another inspiring story", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00002-00001104-00001337": "for you about famous legal personalities", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00003-00001338-00001726": "now I am sure you all must remember", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00004-00001727-00002159": "a 2021 movie called jebheem which became", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00005-00002160-00002392": "extremely popular and was liked by", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00006-00002393-00002699": "audience as well as critics equally", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00007-00002700-00003100": "now this movie was about the story of a", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00008-00003101-00003431": "person who had gone missing and his wife", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00009-00003432-00003713": "tries to find about his whereabouts and", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00010-00003714-00003911": "eventually ends up you know finding a", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00011-00003911-00004025": "lawyer", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00012-00004026-00004403": "who fights her keys and in fact who wins", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00013-00004404-00004672": "her keys and successfully together", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00014-00004673-00004877": "they're able to find out what actually", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00015-00004878-00005093": "happened to her husband", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00016-00005094-00005272": "so I'll tell you all about it you know", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00017-00005273-00005459": "what kind of law was used in this", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00018-00005460-00005675": "particular scenario but more", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00019-00005676-00005963": "interestingly this was based on life of", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00020-00005964-00006215": "an actual person this was the", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00021-00006216-00006581": "inspiration behind the movie jab him was", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00022-00006581-00006875": "something that actually happened in the", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00023-00006876-00007378": "year 1993 and Mr K chandru who was a", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00024-00007379-00007673": "lawyer at that time in Tamil Nadu and he", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00025-00007673-00007978": "later became a high court judge can you", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00026-00007979-00008207": "believe me a high court judge so", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00027-00008208-00008446": "therefore we call him Justice K chandru", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00028-00008447-00008753": "he actually fought a similar case and", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00029-00008754-00008963": "this was the movie was inspired from", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00030-00008964-00009113": "this story so", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00031-00009114-00009419": "if you're thinking okay wow so this is", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00032-00009420-00009563": "the kind of if you have seen the movie", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00033-00009564-00009785": "I'm sure you will be a fan of him and if", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00034-00009786-00009941": "you've not seen the movie I would highly", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00035-00009942-00010145": "recommend you to get some inspiration", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00036-00010146-00010414": "you know because no the this is the kind", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00037-00010415-00010631": "of work that we want to do usually", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00038-00010632-00010835": "people say lawyers are liars no lawyers", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00039-00010836-00011056": "they're not Liars lawyers also fight for", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00040-00011057-00011363": "the rights of the people right so", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00041-00011364-00011627": "if you want to be a lawyer if you want", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00042-00011628-00011813": "to feel want to get into the field of", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00043-00011814-00011987": "legal profession because you want to", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00044-00011988-00012245": "fight for the rights of the people who", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00045-00012246-00012413": "nobody helps and you want to help", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00046-00012414-00012683": "everyone realize their civil liberties", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00047-00012684-00012880": "or their fundamental rights again this", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00048-00012881-00013157": "is a field for you which again", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00049-00013158-00013475": "is very very fulfilling you get to do", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00050-00013476-00013775": "the kind of Social Service that very few", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00051-00013776-00014021": "other fields will be able to provide you", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00052-00014022-00014213": "so yes if you're interested in Social", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00053-00014213-00014399": "Service and if you feel", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00054-00014400-00014608": "this is your true calling helping people", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00055-00014609-00014825": "you can also become a lawyer who files", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00056-00014826-00015035": "public interest litigations or files a", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00057-00015036-00015371": "lot of cases pro bono the studying or", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00058-00015372-00015641": "sorry now fighting a case pro bono means", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00059-00015641-00015844": "that you don't take any money from the", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00060-00015845-00016019": "client for that particular matter", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00061-00016019-00016258": "because the client is very poor or very", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00062-00016259-00016511": "helpless or needy in that case and you", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00063-00016512-00016739": "fight their case for free in fact a lot", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00064-00016740-00016985": "of lawyers do that almost everybody does", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00065-00016986-00017339": "some Pro mono cases and like I mean I'm", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00066-00017340-00017549": "very happy to tell you that even I do a", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00067-00017550-00017765": "lot of pro bono cases in my practice and", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00068-00017766-00017891": "this particular topic that we're", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00069-00017892-00018047": "discussing today is very close to my", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00070-00018048-00018172": "heart because", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00071-00018173-00018467": "are we talking about uh rate petitions", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00072-00018468-00018658": "habeas corpus petitions public interest", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00073-00018659-00018893": "litigation and constitutional law cases", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00074-00018894-00019036": "and you know how which I love", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00075-00019037-00019247": "constitutional law cases in fact that's", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00076-00019248-00019589": "my area of specialization when I uh you", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00077-00019590-00019883": "know studied at nlu patala and also this", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00078-00019884-00020105": "is my field of work where I currently", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00079-00020106-00020279": "work in the mother Pradesh high court", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00080-00020280-00020405": "and the Supreme Court this is my field", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00081-00020406-00020597": "of work so I am personally very", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00082-00020598-00020794": "connected to this topic so let's get", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00083-00020795-00021022": "into the details of this", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00084-00021023-00021191": "so as you know I'm talking about the", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00085-00021192-00021472": "movie Japan but the actual inspiration", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00086-00021473-00021767": "behind the movie uh was Justice K", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00087-00021768-00022127": "chandru uh it's now uh justice K chandru", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00088-00022128-00022385": "by the time the this actual incident", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00089-00022386-00022727": "happened in the year 1999 to 93 he was", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00090-00022728-00022997": "still a lawyer and he was practicing in", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00091-00022998-00023257": "the state of Tamil Nadu", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00092-00023258-00023728": "tomato came to him that uh a person from", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00093-00023729-00023986": "a very uh you know marginalized", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00094-00023987-00024341": "Community a community which was tribal a", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00095-00024342-00024563": "community which was poor and which was", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00096-00024564-00024886": "also considered so-called lower caste", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00097-00024887-00025186": "community so some people from that", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00098-00025187-00025433": "Community had gone missing and no one of", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00099-00025434-00025787": "those that person's wife had come to him", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00100-00025788-00026099": "to seek for help and try to", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00101-00026100-00026333": "you know find her husband so in the", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00102-00026333-00026573": "movie we see the characters Raja kanu", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00103-00026574-00026807": "and Senegal so rajagalu went missing and", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00104-00026808-00027023": "senegi was the wife who came to seek for", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00105-00027024-00027268": "help to find her husband she was also", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00106-00027269-00027490": "pregnant at the time and they had a", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00107-00027491-00027833": "little daughter as well so um but the", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00108-00027833-00027970": "same thing happened in real life so", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00109-00027972-00028470": "similar scenario happened with her", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00110-00028472-00028811": "this is the actor who played his role in", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00111-00028812-00029062": "the movie and this is uh justice K", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00112-00029063-00029290": "chandrus so uh the same thing happened", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00113-00029291-00029531": "in uh with Justice K chandru when he was", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00114-00029532-00029812": "a lawyer practicing there and uh he took", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00115-00029813-00029962": "up this matter now this was a very", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00116-00029963-00030190": "interesting matter because number one", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00117-00030191-00030562": "somebody had gone missing and apparently", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00118-00030563-00030989": "he the person was actually taken by the", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00119-00030989-00031205": "police initially that was the story that", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00120-00031206-00031408": "he was taken by the police he was in the", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00121-00031410-00031661": "jail for a few days but then uh the", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00122-00031662-00031937": "police had made a story that they the", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00123-00031938-00032123": "the person tried to run away and", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00124-00032124-00032381": "therefore they had gone missing", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00125-00032382-00032687": "so obviously a case of habeas corpus was", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00126-00032688-00032939": "filed now if you don't know what habeas", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00127-00032940-00033179": "corpus is so it's one of the most", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00128-00033180-00033437": "important fundamental rights that we", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00129-00033438-00033767": "have now article 32 which gives the", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00130-00033768-00033935": "right to you know file a red petition", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00131-00033936-00034271": "one of those Rich petitions is a writ of", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00132-00034272-00034505": "habeas corpus and why I'm saying it's", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00133-00034506-00034667": "the most important fundamental right", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00134-00034668-00034852": "that we have is the most important Rich", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00135-00034853-00035140": "petition that we have that it actually", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00136-00035141-00035531": "protects the right or the life of the", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00137-00035532-00035645": "individual", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00138-00035646-00035915": "which no other fundamental right can so", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00139-00035916-00036095": "your article 21 right to life and", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00140-00036096-00036359": "personal Liberty this is the right that", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00141-00036360-00036635": "the habeas corpus writ protects so", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00142-00036636-00036809": "essentially if you want a protection of", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00143-00036810-00037085": "your life the habeas corpus writ can", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00144-00037086-00037331": "come to your rescue we have had a lot of", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00145-00037332-00037546": "famous cases pertaining to habeas corpus", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00146-00037547-00037805": "you know during the emergency or the ADM", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00147-00037806-00037996": "jabalpur case and we'll talk about those", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00148-00037997-00038285": "things later on but um so ultimately", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00149-00038286-00038465": "these are the cases where if you go to", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00150-00038466-00038609": "the high court or if you go to the", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00151-00038610-00038862": "Supreme Court let's say person", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00152-00038863-00039461": "X has gone missing and the family has no", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00153-00039462-00039724": "idea where the person is and the last", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00154-00039725-00040061": "time x was seen", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00155-00040062-00040307": "being taken by the police to the police", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00156-00040308-00040493": "station and now in the police station", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00157-00040494-00040661": "also they're not giving any information", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00158-00040662-00040912": "everybody is denying any connection with", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00159-00040913-00041230": "this person so the family and friends of", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00160-00041231-00041615": "Mr X can file a writ in the high court", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00161-00041616-00041777": "of that state", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00162-00041778-00042233": "and it will be a habeas corpus right now", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00163-00042234-00042557": "what a habeas corpus RIT will do once", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00164-00042558-00042862": "the judge admits the case he will give a", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00165-00042863-00043079": "notice to the state government or the", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00166-00043080-00043252": "district government or the concerned", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00167-00043253-00043445": "authorities", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00168-00043446-00043918": "and order them to either produce this", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00169-00043919-00044261": "person X in front of the court within", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00170-00044262-00044543": "let's say 24 hours or 40 or 48 Hours of", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00171-00044544-00044867": "particular time limit or give detailed", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00172-00044868-00045130": "information about the whereabouts or the", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00173-00045131-00045485": "safety or the location of Mr X", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00174-00045486-00045755": "so what happens here is in cases of", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00175-00045756-00046145": "illegal detention or in cases where the", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00176-00046146-00046396": "procedure under the law is not followed", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00177-00046397-00046823": "properly in all of those cases to save", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00178-00046824-00047039": "the citizens of the country from the", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00179-00047040-00047285": "abuse of the government authorities or", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00180-00047286-00047512": "police or army or any of these", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00181-00047513-00047639": "departments", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00182-00047640-00047890": "we have a protection", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00183-00047891-00048124": "in the form of the writ of habeas corpus", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00184-00048125-00048323": "so since here also the police was", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00185-00048324-00048527": "involved and the person had gone missing", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00186-00048528-00048743": "from police custody so case of ABS", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00187-00048744-00049018": "corpus was filed now what happens when a", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00188-00049019-00049240": "case of habeas corpus is fired there is", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00189-00049241-00049589": "a lot of you know uh Scuttle and inquiry", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00190-00049590-00049811": "that goes on by the person gone missing", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00191-00049812-00050008": "the Superior Police authorities called", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00192-00050009-00050189": "inferior police authorities and like", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00193-00050190-00050393": "everybody in the District administration", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00194-00050394-00050639": "becomes a little alert about it okay so", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00195-00050640-00050765": "this is what happened and everybody", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00196-00050766-00050933": "became alert about it and the police", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00197-00050934-00051071": "came up with her", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00198-00051072-00051329": "cover-up story they lied about it but", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00199-00051329-00051569": "eventually by the end of the movie you", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00200-00051570-00051844": "get to know that uh the person uh who", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00201-00051845-00052061": "was called rajaganu in the movie he was", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00202-00052062-00052252": "actually killed in a fake encounter by", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00203-00052253-00052469": "the bullies right so in such cases of", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00204-00052470-00052823": "fake encounters and um fake arrest", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00205-00052824-00053015": "um the writ of ABS corpus is very very", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00206-00053016-00053225": "helpful in fact not just you know this", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00207-00053226-00053344": "is not something that I'm telling you", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00208-00053345-00053525": "just for your knowledge this is", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00209-00053526-00053753": "something that's very useful in real and", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00210-00053754-00053969": "practical life if you ever come across a", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00211-00053970-00054226": "situation like this somebody", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00212-00054227-00054449": "has been taken by the police and they", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00213-00054450-00054671": "are not following the proper procedure", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00214-00054672-00054929": "on one case there's a proper procedure", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00215-00054929-00055187": "you there's an fir there's an artist", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00216-00055188-00055432": "made within 24 hours the person is", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00217-00055433-00055691": "presented in front of the magistrate", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00218-00055691-00055853": "that the magistrate gives a police", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00219-00055854-00056087": "custody so that is a proper procedure", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00220-00056088-00056321": "there we don't need habeas corpus or", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00221-00056322-00056513": "it's but when the procedure is not", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00222-00056514-00056650": "followed and when everything is done", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00223-00056651-00056819": "illegally by the police and the", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00224-00056820-00056999": "authorities in that case you can file a", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00225-00057000-00057226": "habeas corpus petition and if the court", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00226-00057227-00057538": "finds if the court thinks that", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00227-00057539-00057850": "there is not enough reason to arrest the", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00228-00057851-00058085": "person code can also ask for the release", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00229-00058086-00058300": "of the person X or whoever has been", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00230-00058301-00058613": "arrested but this particular matter went", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00231-00058614-00058900": "on for a long long time because nobody", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00232-00058901-00059242": "was able to find uh rajaganu or nobody", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00233-00059244-00059669": "was able to find This Woman's husband", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00234-00059670-00059825": "so what happened now this is something", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00235-00059826-00059992": "very interesting that does not happen in", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00236-00059994-00060179": "Helios Corpus cases", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00237-00060179-00060529": "you cannot question the witnesses", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00238-00060529-00060803": "that questioning the witnesses or", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00239-00060804-00061007": "examining or cross-examining the", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00240-00061008-00061229": "witnesses that is usually done in the", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00241-00061229-00061373": "lower courts that's something that", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00242-00061374-00061547": "happens in the criminal court or in the", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00243-00061548-00061750": "lower court okay if that does not happen", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00244-00061751-00062021": "in the high court normally but in this", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00245-00062022-00062249": "case using a precedence of a previous", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00246-00062250-00062453": "case now what is a precedence precedence", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00247-00062454-00062680": "means a famous court case where", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00248-00062682-00062891": "something has been done and now we can", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00249-00062891-00063203": "use that famous quote case to convince", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00250-00063204-00063479": "the judge to allow us also to do the", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00251-00063479-00063725": "same thing so in in that way", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00252-00063726-00064019": "um uh justice chandru was then a lawyer", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00253-00064020-00064337": "so lawyer chandru he convinced the judge", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00254-00064338-00064492": "uh the sitting judge of the high court", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00255-00064494-00064654": "at that time that you know there is a", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00256-00064655-00064925": "precedence and you can allow me to Cross", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00257-00064926-00065165": "examine and to examine and ask questions", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00258-00065166-00065363": "and you know those foolish men can take", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00259-00065364-00065537": "a witness stand and we can ask questions", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00260-00065538-00065788": "to them and that can be allowed uh and", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00261-00065789-00065963": "can be done in this case and that was", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00262-00065964-00066221": "the real thing which eventually you know", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00263-00066222-00066485": "brought all the truths out because there", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00264-00066486-00066671": "were a lot of discrepancies in the", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00265-00066672-00066935": "statements that were being given so if", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00266-00066936-00067144": "you think in a very straightforward", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00267-00067145-00067375": "manner it was a very difficult case", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00268-00067376-00067685": "nobody would have ever been able to find", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00269-00067686-00067943": "out what really happened to that woman's", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00270-00067944-00068063": "husband", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00271-00068064-00068363": "but because Justice chandru took up the", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00272-00068364-00068638": "matter and he very uh you know honestly", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00273-00068639-00068837": "fought it and he fought it with a lot of", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00274-00068838-00069113": "dedication and effort he went extra mile", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00275-00069114-00069413": "to do that and he used his knowledge of", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00276-00069414-00069659": "the law he used his wit he used his", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00277-00069660-00069826": "intelligence as well as knowledge of the", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00278-00069827-00070121": "law to you know clear out all the layers", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00279-00070122-00070403": "find out where where the police personal", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00280-00070404-00070703": "are lying and to get the truth out out", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00281-00070704-00070894": "of the whole story", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00282-00070895-00071176": "so and as as you've seen that they've", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00283-00071177-00071387": "made a very inspiring movie on on the", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00284-00071388-00071644": "same thing so uh so Justice chandru", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00285-00071645-00071879": "however so let's talk about little bit", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00286-00071880-00072029": "um let's talk a little bit about Justice", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00287-00072030-00072323": "Chandra and his life so", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00288-00072324-00072694": "he actually uh started at The Madras", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00289-00072695-00073085": "Christian College uh before that he was", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00290-00073086-00073421": "a Loyola College any but he was uh not", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00291-00073422-00073655": "allowed to finish his uh studies because", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00292-00073656-00073835": "he was felt expelled from the college", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00293-00073836-00074069": "because he has always had a very", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00294-00074070-00074291": "political affiliation from the beginning", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00295-00074292-00074597": "so he was a student leader and uh you", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00296-00074598-00074729": "know connected with the Communist Party", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00297-00074730-00074891": "of India and all of those things so he", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00298-00074892-00075131": "he was very active politically", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00299-00075132-00075335": "however when he finally completed his", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00300-00075336-00075599": "law degree and he became a lawyer", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00301-00075600-00075815": "um eventually he he did fight a lot of", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00302-00075816-00075982": "cases for the rights of the people and", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00303-00075983-00076144": "this particular case made him very", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00304-00076145-00076462": "famous and he was later you know", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00305-00076463-00076799": "appointed as a judge of the high court", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00306-00076800-00077153": "and then um after a point he also became", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00307-00077154-00077362": "a permanent judge of the high court and", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00308-00077363-00077771": "in the year 2013 he retired as a sitting", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00309-00077772-00078088": "judge of um uh high court of The Madras", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00310-00078089-00078461": "high court so I think uh yeah he was in", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00311-00078462-00078629": "Madras High Court only I think when he", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00312-00078630-00078826": "retired so yeah he was elevated as a", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00313-00078827-00079043": "judge of The Madras high court and then", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00314-00079044-00079300": "he served for a lot of years and then", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00315-00079301-00079594": "finally he retired in the early 2013. so", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00316-00079595-00079823": "you see like you know a lawyer working", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00317-00079824-00079931": "in a", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00318-00079932-00080188": "please helping people who have no money", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00319-00080189-00080482": "to even pay him and he fights such a big", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00320-00080483-00080693": "case and the case also makes him famous", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00321-00080694-00080926": "and then he fights more cases helps more", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00322-00080927-00081221": "people and you know life takes him at", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00323-00081222-00081400": "such a point of that one day he becomes", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00324-00081401-00081641": "the judge of the high God and which", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00325-00081642-00081911": "which obviously is a big deal so I I", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00326-00081912-00082079": "hope this gives you a lot of inspiration", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00327-00082080-00082300": "to you know pursue the field of law as", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00328-00082301-00082462": "well as once you are in a National", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00329-00082463-00082685": "University once you've graduated from a", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00330-00082686-00083009": "good college you also work hard in your", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00331-00083010-00083165": "career and in your profession with", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00332-00083166-00083387": "utmost dedication and these are the", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00333-00083388-00083615": "people that did not even go to top-notch", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00334-00083616-00083837": "colleges okay he went to a very normal", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00335-00083838-00084041": "College he did a very normal law degree", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00336-00084042-00084197": "but still", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00337-00084198-00084394": "um think of how much of a name or how", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00338-00084395-00084623": "much of respect he has made for himself", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00339-00084624-00084935": "so I hope you guys loved the story that", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00340-00084936-00085229": "I came up with today and again this is", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00341-00085230-00085505": "uh justice K chandru with the actor that", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00342-00085506-00085756": "played his role in the movie and I hope", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00343-00085757-00085973": "to bring more such stories to you you", "9nh7KWd7RAU-00344-00085974-00086270": "guys bye bye everyone"}}, {"audio_id": "9nmvrTaayAU", "text": {"9nmvrTaayAU-00000-00001067-00002499": "foreign", "9nmvrTaayAU-00001-00002500-00003549": "[Music]", "9nmvrTaayAU-00002-00003550-00004061": "[Music]", "9nmvrTaayAU-00003-00004061-00004427": "got like 60 miles left I think", "9nmvrTaayAU-00004-00004428-00007648": "ain't [__]", "9nmvrTaayAU-00005-00007650-00008128": "probably hurry", "9nmvrTaayAU-00006-00008129-00009109": "[__]", "9nmvrTaayAU-00007-00009110-00010295": "[__] gross man", "9nmvrTaayAU-00008-00010296-00010499": "I see you culling with your girlfriend", "9nmvrTaayAU-00009-00010500-00011374": "down there", "9nmvrTaayAU-00010-00011375-00011633": "that's gross kid although I ain't gonna", "9nmvrTaayAU-00011-00011634-00011814": "judge what you do with any dead body", "9nmvrTaayAU-00012-00011815-00012119": "however you get your kicks you know look", "9nmvrTaayAU-00013-00012120-00012256": "I don't care what you do to whatever", "9nmvrTaayAU-00014-00012257-00012610": "corpse you find I wasn't what's your", "9nmvrTaayAU-00015-00012611-00012874": "name", "9nmvrTaayAU-00016-00012875-00013169": "don't matter what you don't like the", "9nmvrTaayAU-00017-00013169-00013379": "name Russell well maybe that's just the", "9nmvrTaayAU-00018-00013380-00013955": "name of the guy you or your homies Rob", "9nmvrTaayAU-00019-00013956-00014177": "I don't care who you steal from if you", "9nmvrTaayAU-00020-00014178-00014411": "did maybe you're in a gang that likes to", "9nmvrTaayAU-00021-00014412-00014651": "rob people I don't know are you in a", "9nmvrTaayAU-00022-00014652-00014758": "crew", "9nmvrTaayAU-00023-00014759-00014963": "you got some boys wearing hoodies I", "9nmvrTaayAU-00024-00014963-00015275": "gotta worry about mine I didn't steal it", "9nmvrTaayAU-00025-00015276-00015466": "all right good", "9nmvrTaayAU-00026-00015468-00015808": "I don't like these just get in the car", "9nmvrTaayAU-00027-00015809-00015953": "you're gonna get eaten out here", "9nmvrTaayAU-00028-00015954-00016235": "otherwise and I'm bored come on", "9nmvrTaayAU-00029-00016236-00016415": "scoop", "9nmvrTaayAU-00030-00016416-00016643": "ain't gonna wait forever", "9nmvrTaayAU-00031-00016644-00016972": "fine [__] see if I give a [__] you take", "9nmvrTaayAU-00032-00016973-00017579": "me to Statesboro", "9nmvrTaayAU-00033-00017580-00017800": "I'm trying to get to my Grand's house", "9nmvrTaayAU-00034-00017801-00018005": "[__] she liked to party", "9nmvrTaayAU-00035-00018006-00018203": "just get in we'll get there for", "9nmvrTaayAU-00036-00018204-00019180": "somewhere eventually", "9nmvrTaayAU-00037-00019181-00019397": "my name's Nate by the way thanks for", "9nmvrTaayAU-00038-00019398-00019541": "asking", "9nmvrTaayAU-00039-00019542-00020014": "you thirsty uh", "9nmvrTaayAU-00040-00020015-00020279": "here you go", "9nmvrTaayAU-00041-00020280-00020543": "I'm straight thanks you're not up tight", "9nmvrTaayAU-00042-00020544-00020699": "are you", "9nmvrTaayAU-00043-00020700-00020903": "is this the [__] apocalypse this is", "9nmvrTaayAU-00044-00020904-00021377": "like nothing no I'm just good all right", "9nmvrTaayAU-00045-00021378-00021617": "all right all right you want to tell me", "9nmvrTaayAU-00046-00021618-00021827": "about where you come from at least", "9nmvrTaayAU-00047-00021828-00022264": "must have been with a crew", "9nmvrTaayAU-00048-00022265-00022517": "any tail back where you come from", "9nmvrTaayAU-00049-00022518-00023357": "maybe drop you off do a double back", "9nmvrTaayAU-00050-00023358-00023777": "no uh tail damn", "9nmvrTaayAU-00051-00023778-00023963": "I retract my question", "9nmvrTaayAU-00052-00023964-00024143": "there was a girl who I liked all right", "9nmvrTaayAU-00053-00024144-00024443": "your argument's semantics Russ give a", "9nmvrTaayAU-00054-00024444-00024628": "pal the deets", "9nmvrTaayAU-00055-00024629-00024761": "all right", "9nmvrTaayAU-00056-00024762-00025000": "there was seven of us I didn't have any", "9nmvrTaayAU-00057-00025001-00025186": "family there or nothing they're all my", "9nmvrTaayAU-00058-00025187-00025372": "Grands down Statesboro", "9nmvrTaayAU-00059-00025373-00025589": "there was a dad who had a daughter about", "9nmvrTaayAU-00060-00025590-00025684": "my age", "9nmvrTaayAU-00061-00025685-00025883": "one guy said he used to be a cop but", "9nmvrTaayAU-00062-00025883-00026105": "nobody really believed him then a", "9nmvrTaayAU-00063-00026106-00026368": "teacher his wife leader was this guy", "9nmvrTaayAU-00064-00026369-00026512": "Steve", "9nmvrTaayAU-00065-00026513-00026693": "go back to the daughter", "9nmvrTaayAU-00066-00026694-00026927": "Steve was a bad dude but", "9nmvrTaayAU-00067-00026927-00027167": "but everybody was with him you know", "9nmvrTaayAU-00068-00027168-00027502": "he said seven was the magic number so we", "9nmvrTaayAU-00069-00027504-00027664": "didn't add nobody", "9nmvrTaayAU-00070-00027666-00027868": "cool we found survivors", "9nmvrTaayAU-00071-00027869-00028162": "same every time he", "9nmvrTaayAU-00072-00028163-00028318": "he", "9nmvrTaayAU-00073-00028319-00028529": "let it out Paco", "9nmvrTaayAU-00074-00028530-00028805": "just we gonna kill these folks and take", "9nmvrTaayAU-00075-00028806-00028955": "a stuff of what", "9nmvrTaayAU-00076-00028956-00029273": "then bang they'd be dead", "9nmvrTaayAU-00077-00029274-00029596": "anyway I couldn't handle it", "9nmvrTaayAU-00078-00029597-00029837": "the weeks of it I packed my [__] up I", "9nmvrTaayAU-00079-00029838-00029993": "figured I could make for Grands alone", "9nmvrTaayAU-00080-00029994-00030281": "and try to find my family", "9nmvrTaayAU-00081-00030282-00030467": "slipped out of there", "9nmvrTaayAU-00082-00030468-00030923": "I couldn't live like that", "9nmvrTaayAU-00083-00030924-00031067": "so nobody got down with the daughter", "9nmvrTaayAU-00084-00031068-00031324": "then no they didn't", "9nmvrTaayAU-00085-00031325-00031595": "what would you give her strong six just", "9nmvrTaayAU-00086-00031595-00031817": "tell me something about her how was the", "9nmvrTaayAU-00087-00031818-00031912": "rack", "9nmvrTaayAU-00088-00031913-00032183": "give me a little something just a taste", "9nmvrTaayAU-00089-00032183-00032470": "Russ I'm doing you a service here I", "9nmvrTaayAU-00090-00032472-00032723": "gotta get my beak wet I put it right in", "9nmvrTaayAU-00091-00032724-00033077": "here you're [__] rude man oh you're", "9nmvrTaayAU-00092-00033078-00033293": "Miss Manners that it", "9nmvrTaayAU-00093-00033294-00033461": "let's try again", "9nmvrTaayAU-00094-00033462-00033701": "all right maybe someone who wasn't so", "9nmvrTaayAU-00095-00033702-00033916": "near and dear dear aren't they", "9nmvrTaayAU-00096-00033917-00034421": "[Music]", "9nmvrTaayAU-00097-00034422-00034733": "what the [__] scale of one to ten what", "9nmvrTaayAU-00098-00034734-00034996": "do you think uh slamming before she was", "9nmvrTaayAU-00099-00034997-00035339": "wrong right I don't think here get a", "9nmvrTaayAU-00100-00035340-00035568": "look", "9nmvrTaayAU-00101-00035569-00035902": "like a nine right get off me maybe you", "9nmvrTaayAU-00102-00035903-00036445": "got high standards", "9nmvrTaayAU-00103-00036446-00037295": "I'll kill you", "9nmvrTaayAU-00104-00037296-00037491": "damn it", "9nmvrTaayAU-00105-00037492-00037877": "[Applause]", "9nmvrTaayAU-00106-00037878-00038081": "would you load that well it's in the", "9nmvrTaayAU-00107-00038082-00039159": "glove there", "9nmvrTaayAU-00108-00039160-00040780": "[Music]", "9nmvrTaayAU-00109-00040781-00040996": "let's look for some supplies in here see", "9nmvrTaayAU-00110-00040997-00041279": "if we can fill up while we're at it", "9nmvrTaayAU-00111-00041280-00041668": "don't be mad", "9nmvrTaayAU-00112-00041669-00042401": "fine be mad just stop being a [__]", "9nmvrTaayAU-00113-00042402-00043020": "all right oh [__] go get out", "9nmvrTaayAU-00114-00043021-00043349": "[Music]", "9nmvrTaayAU-00115-00043350-00043679": "Ross get the [__] down man you don't", "9nmvrTaayAU-00116-00043680-00043937": "want to be there get to the truck I'll", "9nmvrTaayAU-00117-00043938-00044273": "cover you", "9nmvrTaayAU-00118-00044274-00044668": "okay get ready don't stop running and", "9nmvrTaayAU-00119-00044669-00044910": "keep your head down", "9nmvrTaayAU-00120-00044911-00045545": "[Music]", "9nmvrTaayAU-00121-00045546-00045815": "good hustle what happened to I'll cover", "9nmvrTaayAU-00122-00045816-00046098": "you look how good you did", "9nmvrTaayAU-00123-00046099-00046402": "[Music]", "9nmvrTaayAU-00124-00046403-00046673": "all right what are we gonna do first", "9nmvrTaayAU-00125-00046674-00046877": "we're gonna figure out exactly where", "9nmvrTaayAU-00126-00046878-00047287": "this [__] is just get a quick glance", "9nmvrTaayAU-00127-00047288-00047573": "sit down", "9nmvrTaayAU-00128-00047574-00047849": "see easy now we know where he is we can", "9nmvrTaayAU-00129-00047850-00048155": "[__] get him all right yeah that's", "9nmvrTaayAU-00130-00048156-00048412": "the spirit let's push this truck for", "9nmvrTaayAU-00131-00048413-00048502": "cover", "9nmvrTaayAU-00132-00048503-00048635": "okay", "9nmvrTaayAU-00133-00048636-00049512": "it's in neutral just keep your head down", "9nmvrTaayAU-00134-00049513-00050407": "[__] just keep pushing", "9nmvrTaayAU-00135-00050408-00050670": "[__] push", "9nmvrTaayAU-00136-00050671-00050868": "[Music]", "9nmvrTaayAU-00137-00050869-00051167": "the end of the road", "9nmvrTaayAU-00138-00051168-00051401": "what now we're gonna get around the side", "9nmvrTaayAU-00139-00051402-00051604": "of the building we gotta go from cover", "9nmvrTaayAU-00140-00051605-00051737": "to cover", "9nmvrTaayAU-00141-00051738-00051964": "seriously this time I'm not [__]", "9nmvrTaayAU-00142-00051965-00052259": "around", "9nmvrTaayAU-00143-00052260-00052475": "[Music]", "9nmvrTaayAU-00144-00052476-00052721": "you gonna cover me if we get to that car", "9nmvrTaayAU-00145-00052722-00053047": "we'll be out to light the fire here", "9nmvrTaayAU-00146-00053048-00053350": "you can cover me first I'm not [__]", "9nmvrTaayAU-00147-00053351-00053603": "around you cover me then I'll cover you", "9nmvrTaayAU-00148-00053604-00053776": "or if you want to go first that's fine", "9nmvrTaayAU-00149-00053777-00053963": "too", "9nmvrTaayAU-00150-00053964-00054269": "I'll call it you go first", "9nmvrTaayAU-00151-00054270-00054449": "just shoot at the window and keep that", "9nmvrTaayAU-00152-00054450-00054604": "Bunker's head down until I get where I'm", "9nmvrTaayAU-00153-00054605-00054844": "going then throw me the gun and I'll do", "9nmvrTaayAU-00154-00054845-00055099": "the same ready yeah", "9nmvrTaayAU-00155-00055100-00055535": "you ready Russ remember don't stop", "9nmvrTaayAU-00156-00055536-00055991": "shooting fire", "9nmvrTaayAU-00157-00055991-00056291": "[Music]", "9nmvrTaayAU-00158-00056291-00056530": "all right throw me the gun and I'll", "9nmvrTaayAU-00159-00056532-00056588": "cover you", "9nmvrTaayAU-00160-00056589-00057630": "[Music]", "9nmvrTaayAU-00161-00057632-00057971": "[Music]", "9nmvrTaayAU-00162-00057972-00058121": "good job", "9nmvrTaayAU-00163-00058122-00058259": "now what", "9nmvrTaayAU-00164-00058260-00059737": "over there and we should be good go", "9nmvrTaayAU-00165-00059738-00060269": "thanks we're not done yet", "9nmvrTaayAU-00166-00060270-00060503": "see if we can get in around back sneak", "9nmvrTaayAU-00167-00060504-00060791": "up on this [__]", "9nmvrTaayAU-00168-00060791-00061223": "follow me", "9nmvrTaayAU-00169-00061224-00061487": "man what are we doing well we gotta get", "9nmvrTaayAU-00170-00061488-00061744": "in there [__] shot at us", "9nmvrTaayAU-00171-00061745-00062111": "Russell relax man when this is over", "9nmvrTaayAU-00172-00062112-00062297": "we're gonna take what we can head on", "9nmvrTaayAU-00173-00062298-00062488": "down to your grams and have a big old", "9nmvrTaayAU-00174-00062489-00063107": "home-cooked meal all right", "9nmvrTaayAU-00175-00063108-00063292": "come on", "9nmvrTaayAU-00176-00063294-00063730": "watch out for that", "9nmvrTaayAU-00177-00063732-00063908": "what's the problem", "9nmvrTaayAU-00178-00063909-00064691": "[Music]", "9nmvrTaayAU-00179-00064691-00065026": "is it still dangerous probably just get", "9nmvrTaayAU-00180-00065027-00065638": "over here", "9nmvrTaayAU-00181-00065639-00065999": "be like a big man now", "9nmvrTaayAU-00182-00066000-00066737": "let's go", "9nmvrTaayAU-00183-00066738-00067438": "you've got it", "9nmvrTaayAU-00184-00067439-00067787": "all right we're gonna be [__] quiet", "9nmvrTaayAU-00185-00067788-00067937": "we're gonna sneak up on this son of a", "9nmvrTaayAU-00186-00067938-00068237": "[__] and take him out you hear me not a", "9nmvrTaayAU-00187-00068238-00068387": "[__] beat", "9nmvrTaayAU-00188-00068388-00069047": "let's go", "9nmvrTaayAU-00189-00069048-00069179": "I see him", "9nmvrTaayAU-00190-00069180-00069353": "check through the window see if there's", "9nmvrTaayAU-00191-00069354-00070829": "anyone else", "9nmvrTaayAU-00192-00070830-00071609": "I think I saw a guy", "9nmvrTaayAU-00193-00071610-00071891": "grab him I'll go for you do I sneak up", "9nmvrTaayAU-00194-00071892-00073655": "just jump out and grab it your goal", "9nmvrTaayAU-00195-00073656-00073906": "oh yeah", "9nmvrTaayAU-00196-00073907-00074035": "what", "9nmvrTaayAU-00197-00074036-00074363": "ow get the [__] out of here you monsters", "9nmvrTaayAU-00198-00074364-00074621": "whoa Gramps I told you not to come back", "9nmvrTaayAU-00199-00074622-00074849": "here think you could just leave your", "9nmvrTaayAU-00200-00074850-00075125": "mask at home and now you're with this", "9nmvrTaayAU-00201-00075126-00075293": "[__] spook", "9nmvrTaayAU-00202-00075294-00075556": "first off watch the [__] racism this", "9nmvrTaayAU-00203-00075557-00075856": "is my boy secondly I don't [__] know", "9nmvrTaayAU-00204-00075857-00076115": "you we were just passing by like anyone", "9nmvrTaayAU-00205-00076116-00076355": "else oh [__] you came back to finish us", "9nmvrTaayAU-00206-00076356-00076547": "off and take all our food you've lost", "9nmvrTaayAU-00207-00076548-00076835": "your goddamn marbles she's dying and now", "9nmvrTaayAU-00208-00076836-00077099": "she can see your face we've never been", "9nmvrTaayAU-00209-00077100-00077473": "here sir then who shot my wife wasn't us", "9nmvrTaayAU-00210-00077474-00077759": "you tried to kill us for no goddamn", "9nmvrTaayAU-00211-00077760-00077956": "reason if anything we should take you", "9nmvrTaayAU-00212-00077957-00078191": "out for that please just get the [__]", "9nmvrTaayAU-00213-00078192-00078473": "out of here please leave us alone what", "9nmvrTaayAU-00214-00078474-00078712": "do you say Russ should we just kill", "9nmvrTaayAU-00215-00078713-00079894": "these folks and take all their stuff", "9nmvrTaayAU-00216-00079895-00080188": "I'm done that's it man I don't know you", "9nmvrTaayAU-00217-00080189-00080405": "and I don't want to can't you take a", "9nmvrTaayAU-00218-00080406-00080555": "[__] joke", "9nmvrTaayAU-00219-00080556-00080831": "[__] your jokes I'm sorry I'm out", "9nmvrTaayAU-00220-00080832-00081413": "come on can we still be friends no"}}, {"audio_id": "9nzqI7Rb2By", "text": {"9nzqI7Rb2By-00000-00000378-00000785": "I was born in Morrisville on Prospect", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00001-00000786-00001268": "Street with my grandmother as midwife", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00002-00001269-00002288": "and the doctor father's house yeah how", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00003-00002289-00002522": "do you get that house you know well he", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00004-00002523-00002924": "bought it he got a loan from this law", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00005-00002925-00003485": "real savings in law $600 no I didn't", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00006-00003486-00003722": "know much about it I had to learn about", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00007-00003722-00004090": "it from you what kind of work did your", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00008-00004092-00004499": "father doing well he he started before", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00009-00004500-00004658": "he came to well he was in North", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00010-00004659-00005045": "out of Pennsylvania he was on the mines", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00011-00005046-00005366": "he brought ten boilers for steam for", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00012-00005367-00005647": "power for the mines he was a very good", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00013-00005648-00006029": "boiler man he make made steam and then", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00014-00006030-00006243": "he came here and he went to work it", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00015-00006244-00006542": "pours oil casting company has a night", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00016-00006543-00006862": "watchman and he took care of the boilers", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00017-00006863-00007127": "he was very good at it", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00018-00007128-00007442": "he knew his business although he", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00019-00007443-00007648": "couldn't read or write he could he could", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00020-00007650-00008360": "manage the things he had to do well for", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00021-00008361-00008989": "a while well just a laborer lay the ties", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00022-00008990-00009667": "we fix broken rails whatever they had", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00023-00009668-00010039": "him now I noticed when the picture in", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00024-00010040-00010414": "the book that most of the people in the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00025-00010415-00010631": "picture or Italians work for the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00026-00010632-00010949": "railroad yeah there were other came on", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00027-00010950-00011913": "later on like Gifford", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00028-00011914-00012417": "oh I forget the other guy's day there", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00029-00012418-00012621": "were others that came in after we did", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00030-00012622-00012887": "some Irish people", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00031-00012888-00013581": "shoo-shoo felt sure fat was on and some", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00032-00013582-00013836": "of them guys some of the farmers used to", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00033-00013837-00014351": "work part time the street you lived on", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00034-00014352-00014574": "dominantly referred to it I've heard you", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00035-00014575-00015375": "say macaroni Alice well we had three or", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00036-00015376-00015708": "four five three families for families of", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00037-00015709-00016227": "Italians out of about six houses what", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00038-00016228-00016794": "made it special well not really but well", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00039-00016795-00017165": "you could say that because we were", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00040-00017166-00017826": "mostly alone up there just on that", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00041-00017827-00018129": "Street was just outside of the village", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00042-00018130-00018399": "you might just well say but it was close", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00043-00018400-00019527": "enough that we were in the village what", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00044-00019528-00019725": "what what did she do this can make bread", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00045-00019726-00019974": "and stuff what was the process well we", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00046-00019975-00020414": "made bread for we used to have borders", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00047-00020415-00020787": "more more people we had two families we", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00048-00020788-00020955": "had eight my grandmother lived with us", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00049-00020956-00021372": "and we take in a boarder come from the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00050-00021373-00021438": "old country", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00051-00021439-00021738": "to give him a place to stay and she'd", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00052-00021739-00022253": "bake bake bread cook we had chickens", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00053-00022254-00022614": "that we used for barter saw the eggs and", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00054-00022615-00023000": "getting me we didn't have very much", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00055-00023001-00023402": "money but we we never saw a day without", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00056-00023403-00023772": "something to eat as poor as we were we", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00057-00023773-00024071": "always know I can remember we always had", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00058-00024072-00024333": "something to eat no matter whether my", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00059-00024334-00024608": "father was working or not we managed", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00060-00024609-00025037": "they had a wave and their way of living", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00061-00025038-00025233": "to know", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00062-00025234-00025665": "to do what do you remember about your", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00063-00025666-00026115": "mother making bread oh the process well", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00064-00026116-00026704": "she she had this big pan wash basin he", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00065-00026705-00026893": "used to use them for washing clothes but", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00066-00026894-00027226": "she bought one special for that and that", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00067-00027227-00027637": "was her to keep she used to clean up", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00068-00027638-00028081": "like a real trouper", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00069-00028082-00028474": "she had linens to put on the after we", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00070-00028475-00028887": "made the bread dough she did there she", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00071-00028888-00029107": "made the dough and then put it in there", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00072-00029108-00029407": "to rise then she'd be put it by the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00073-00029408-00029758": "heater by the radiator or by the stove", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00074-00029758-00030024": "when we had still not and it would rise", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00075-00030025-00030220": "overnight and then she'd get up early", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00076-00030220-00030540": "five o'clock and make her bread get her", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00077-00030541-00030702": "pants filled and then she'd light the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00078-00030703-00031189": "book of the oven and then she she'd go", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00079-00031189-00031651": "from in-between we'd help her bring the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00080-00031652-00031987": "pans out she hadn't laid a spatula that", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00081-00031988-00032252": "would put them in their oven", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00082-00032253-00032592": "she'd cleaned it all out hose it down", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00083-00032593-00033054": "pop it out she was very fussy boy I", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00084-00033055-00033627": "might describe it other people who was", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00085-00033628-00034077": "set up high even with your chest and", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00086-00034078-00034480": "you'd put the fire right in there the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00087-00034481-00034723": "head what they call a fire break well", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00088-00034724-00035185": "Sam they did made this yeah that was his", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00089-00035186-00035557": "business he took the blocks and put it", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00090-00035558-00035877": "up there and they got fire break that", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00091-00035878-00036093": "hold you said she was the way to live", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00092-00036094-00036345": "got a white with the heat and she know", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00093-00036346-00036532": "that she had to take though she raked", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00094-00036533-00036898": "the flames out that rolls out put him in", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00095-00036899-00037083": "a pail wouldn't take him out in the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00096-00037084-00037405": "garden and then she'd throw a little", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00097-00037406-00037651": "flower down to see how it browned", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00098-00037652-00038031": "she had her that was her system of", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00099-00038032-00038265": "thermometer and stuff she didn't have no", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00100-00038266-00038530": "nor thermometer she owes", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00101-00038531-00038886": "her own system about how how hot it was", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00102-00038887-00039157": "she know by the burning of the flower", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00103-00039158-00039349": "whether it was too hot or whether it was", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00104-00039350-00039676": "just right if it would tent just the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00105-00039677-00039868": "flower would turn ten then she put her", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00106-00039869-00040444": "pregnant and she had it timed she was", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00107-00040445-00040732": "busy we were around she'd say go I go", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00108-00040733-00040996": "take the bread out she know just exactly", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00109-00040997-00041902": "what she was doing all on a given day 20", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00110-00041903-00042229": "loaves some peaches we'd come home from", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00111-00042230-00042753": "school and we did a pizza before meal we", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00112-00042754-00043140": "we ate pizza before it was ever known in", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00113-00043141-00043440": "the country if I'd known that one of the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00114-00043441-00043704": "billions of dollars are being made with", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00115-00043705-00044146": "pizza today if we used to sell them for", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00116-00044147-00044533": "50 cents or she'd give more April mostly", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00117-00044534-00044980": "to people she got the bean well known", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00118-00044981-00045271": "around there people come up once she was", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00119-00045272-00045457": "baking the day she was baking they", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00120-00045458-00046852": "happen to go by George father George", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00121-00046853-00047338": "Hotel it would stop speak to her say", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00122-00047339-00047767": "hello my heart shoot the breeze then", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00123-00047768-00048900": "he'd go home with a loaf of bread or two", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00124-00048901-00049207": "well there's no arrangement they think", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00125-00049208-00049579": "about we fed up especially it was it", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00126-00049580-00049752": "during that this time of the year when", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00127-00049753-00050029": "the harvest was the garden was being", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00128-00050030-00050121": "harvested", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00129-00050122-00050415": "my mother was had a green thumb that was", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00130-00050416-00050530": "out of this world", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00131-00050531-00050773": "we used to my father and I used to Spade", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00132-00050774-00051124": "it bought it for deer an acre and she", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00133-00051125-00051315": "planted it she was in charge of planning", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00134-00051316-00051732": "it and we'll alternate and we'd help her", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00135-00051733-00051844": "weed", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00136-00051845-00052219": "but she could grow anything I've seen a", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00137-00052220-00052741": "pile of peppers four feet high", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00138-00052741-00053050": "I'm in the long green peppers and", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00139-00053051-00053503": "tomatoes and we can't she can't make her", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00140-00053504-00053941": "own tomato paste now you buy it she made", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00141-00053941-00054468": "her own she had boards that she but put", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00142-00054469-00054744": "legs under it my father put legs on her", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00143-00054745-00055003": "and she dryer to make blurt tomatoes on", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00144-00055004-00055425": "there and try it take the seeds out", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00145-00055426-00055765": "she'd put through a colander and put the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00146-00055766-00055966": "paste out there until it dried then she", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00147-00055966-00056437": "can it and we had all our ingredients we", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00148-00056438-00056529": "didn't have to go to the store for", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00149-00056530-00056860": "anything we had Tomatoes cans of 300", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00150-00056861-00057501": "cans of tomatoes court she used to put", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00151-00057502-00058099": "peppers down and vinegar you know and", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00152-00058100-00058810": "have antipasto they had it I tell you", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00153-00058811-00058987": "devastated they knew what they were", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00154-00058988-00059188": "doing they weren't they couldn't read or", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00155-00059189-00059704": "write but boy they could manage they had", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00156-00059704-00059997": "things well God gifted him with", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00157-00059998-00060241": "knowledge that they didn't pick out of a", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00158-00060241-00060705": "book there were religious people they", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00159-00060707-00060910": "knew the Bible frontwards and backwards", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00160-00060911-00061312": "but my grandmother God love her she was", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00161-00061313-00061668": "a grand woman she brought half a boys", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00162-00061669-00061936": "well into the world dr. Jocelyn wouldn't", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00163-00061937-00062275": "go to deliver a baby without her he'd", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00164-00062276-00062629": "call her right away go pick her up she", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00165-00062629-00062863": "was a midwife she all she was a grand", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00166-00062864-00063743": "person she could be a saint today", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00167-00063744-00064078": "because she was uh she did it over in", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00168-00064079-00064206": "the old country they didn't have no", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00169-00064207-00064506": "doctors their baby was born and the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00170-00064507-00064794": "woman my aunt would have a baby and", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00171-00064795-00065019": "she'd be done and Mike Ricky's", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00172-00065020-00065209": "grandmother would be down in the store", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00173-00065210-00065785": "a couple hours afterwards working they", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00174-00065786-00066166": "they had their own I can't understand it", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00175-00066167-00066343": "today across so much to bring a child", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00176-00066344-00066516": "into the world", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00177-00066517-00067189": "and they did it just as easy as pie", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00178-00067190-00067926": "you didn't hear of any unnecessary", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00179-00067927-00068164": "accidents or anything like that like you", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00180-00068165-00068886": "do today yeah grandmother used to make", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00181-00068887-00069160": "rag rugs in the wintertime when she", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00182-00069161-00069634": "couldn't go out I still got one of them", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00183-00069635-00070069": "on the inside yeah yeah I saved it she", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00184-00070070-00070282": "do we give her that people bring rags", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00185-00070283-00070531": "and she'd make him rocks big ones little", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00186-00070532-00071719": "ones she was out of this world well it's", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00187-00071720-00071953": "hard to say we can have from one from", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00188-00071954-00072484": "our family up to 15 or 20 more sure she", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00189-00072485-00072864": "fed everybody well it was a it was a", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00190-00072865-00073140": "custom of ours if you came to the house", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00191-00073141-00073393": "first thing they do was get a bottle of", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00192-00073394-00073702": "wine and they put some some food in", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00193-00073703-00073870": "front of you whether you just got up", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00194-00073871-00074245": "from the table or not they were awful", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00195-00074246-00074494": "strict about that if you did indeed you", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00196-00074495-00075040": "did solemnly you had to take a bite no", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00197-00075041-00075379": "matter who came they stayed there 15", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00198-00075380-00075616": "minutes they had something to eat and", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00199-00075617-00075883": "drink we used to make five bottles of", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00200-00075884-00076116": "wine a year", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00201-00076117-00076612": "sure 50 50 gallon barrels 250 gallons or", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00202-00076613-00077298": "why my father had five rows of grapes", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00203-00077299-00077724": "the blue grapes", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00204-00077725-00078262": "and then he he thought was his pet hey", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00205-00078263-00078518": "he used to take care of them then we", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00206-00078519-00078684": "take him and run him through the with", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00207-00078685-00079017": "the grinder and let him make the wine", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00208-00079018-00079386": "stay five days for a mental boil over", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00209-00079387-00079661": "you know and then we put it in this", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00210-00079662-00080115": "press I'd have to go down and whine the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00211-00080116-00080705": "press up for Oh we had we had everything", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00212-00080706-00081159": "we used to make root beer three cases of", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00213-00081160-00081461": "robear for the kids oh yeah we used to", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00214-00081462-00082424": "make soda you could buy the ingredients", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00215-00082425-00083436": "and see the worst I get stops yet we get", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00216-00083437-00083801": "the rope beer and the yeast and you make", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00217-00083802-00084210": "it we had a hand corker that you we're", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00218-00084211-00084546": "by the Cork's and it would the quarter", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00219-00084547-00084798": "bottles you we'd squeeze it down and", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00220-00084799-00085187": "then the court would close and we put it", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00221-00085188-00085616": "down cellar to have three cases of soda", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00222-00085617-00086574": "we had everything we had the life his", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00223-00086575-00087049": "father got a crosscut saw he had a", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00224-00087050-00087530": "bottle t4 and we'd put a belt on it and", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00225-00087531-00087990": "you know when then Ben saw that would", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00226-00087991-00088244": "Rock had a chain on and you put a tire", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00227-00088245-00088761": "on it and then shove it up and that that", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00228-00088762-00089150": "would cut off the block and we'd we'd", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00229-00089151-00089312": "make a pile of that and then we'd split", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00230-00089313-00089729": "it and pile it up in the shed then", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00231-00089730-00089900": "during the winter I used to have to take", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00232-00089901-00090174": "it one of my chores was to bring the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00233-00090175-00090367": "wood and throw it down the cellar window", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00234-00090368-00090624": "so if the boiler could we could have it", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00235-00090625-00090993": "for the boiler and we", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00236-00090994-00091597": "would ties my uncle was farming we tell", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00237-00091598-00091792": "everyone the Lord beat he dumped it in", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00238-00091793-00091999": "front of the thought the house by the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00239-00092000-00092260": "railroad track we'd have to go get it", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00240-00092261-00092566": "bring it over the road they in the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00241-00092567-00092815": "backyard and pile it up till we got time", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00242-00092816-00093253": "to cut it you want to see me on the back", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00243-00093254-00093490": "end of a crosscut saw I was about nine", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00244-00093491-00093792": "ten years old my father would say whoa I", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00245-00093793-00094185": "said well I can't pull anymore", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00246-00094186-00094426": "did he used to sharpen them saws", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00247-00094427-00094969": "crosscut saws he was talented take a he", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00248-00094970-00095422": "had a tooth setter that you set them you", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00249-00095423-00095713": "know you had to set him just right he he", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00250-00095714-00096067": "had a tool that he would use then he'd", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00251-00096068-00096373": "get files sharpen him up and he'd go", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00252-00096374-00096601": "through the ties and we hit a stone or", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00253-00096602-00096973": "hit a spike or something then we'd have", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00254-00096974-00097729": "to stop and point him up again yeah we", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00255-00097730-00098536": "had an interesting life oh yeah we used", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00256-00098537-00098781": "to get up on the train and it was cold", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00257-00098782-00099306": "go by Chestnut coal and kick it off I", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00258-00099307-00099538": "wanted to track and then we go and pick", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00259-00099539-00099892": "it up in pails yeah we had cool", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00260-00099893-00100276": "we had soft coal I remember my dad would", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00261-00100277-00100726": "buy chestnut and then P coal you put the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00262-00100727-00101128": "chestnut to get the big frames and put", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00263-00101129-00101401": "the peak coal to bank it overnight he", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00264-00101402-00101740": "was a vase with the boiler boy we which", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00265-00101741-00102231": "stayed warm was kittens he used to work", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00266-00102232-00102577": "from 6:00 until 6:00 6:00 at night till", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00267-00102578-00102774": "6:00 in the morning he used to be home", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00268-00102775-00103102": "my mother would have a big pan of fried", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00269-00103103-00103597": "potatoes and meat for him then I'd get", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00270-00103598-00103951": "up go to school he'd say to me eat I'd", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00271-00103952-00104179": "have to have some potatoes with my I got", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00272-00104180-00104283": "swear I got to eat", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00273-00104284-00105054": "potatoes and toast in the morning that's", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00274-00105055-00105234": "fine from 6:00 to 6:00 he was working", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00275-00105235-00105735": "we're at the Albany casting he was dying", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00276-00105736-00105924": "Watchmen he had a clock he had to go", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00277-00105925-00106233": "around for fire protection you have to", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00278-00106234-00106527": "go to the different keys and you'd have", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00279-00106528-00106779": "to punch the tech clock and it had a", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00280-00106780-00107202": "dial on a deck a paper registered dial", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00281-00107203-00107502": "that you put in there the boss would put", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00282-00107503-00107775": "it put in there so that he went around", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00283-00107776-00108075": "and seen that nobody was there we used", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00284-00108076-00108433": "to find hobos end days sleeping in the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00285-00108433-00109020": "sand that they used to make moles out of", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00286-00109021-00109246": "sometimes I'd go over and out and when", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00287-00109247-00109533": "he wasn't feeling good when they had too", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00288-00109534-00109679": "much to drink", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00289-00109680-00110071": "I'd stay over there 12 o'clock and go", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00290-00110072-00110475": "around punch the time clock for him well", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00291-00110476-00111279": "he took a nap yeah oh I was young 1250", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00292-00111280-00111690": "14 when I was 14 I worked on the session", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00293-00111691-00111871": "gang during the summer with my Uncle", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00294-00111872-00112176": "Mike's grandfather he had the session on", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00295-00112177-00112633": "the dn8 I worked on both years for 14", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00296-00112633-00113533": "and 15 made 34 cents an hour well no we", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00297-00113533-00114149": "had a few we had Gifford Jay Gifford", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00298-00114150-00114825": "father and shoe fell and there was one", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00299-00114826-00115008": "other guy I can't think of his name and", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00300-00115009-00115964": "me that was five of us on the crew", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00301-00115965-00116293": "obviously there's no television no we", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00302-00116294-00116674": "had them we bought a radio that water", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00303-00116675-00117063": "can't we got a cabinet door I have water", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00304-00117064-00117375": "can I finally got him together and we", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00305-00117376-00117604": "used to listen to that", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00306-00117605-00117902": "we didn't have TV or anything them days", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00307-00117903-00118234": "hell we didn't have TV though I was old", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00308-00118235-00118705": "I was married before we got TV I got a", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00309-00118706-00119296": "Emerson table model up at Altamont I", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00310-00119297-00119948": "remember my first one what what did he", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00311-00119949-00120136": "ask me a question - what did you do for", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00312-00120138-00120413": "recreation at that time oh we used to", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00313-00120414-00120701": "get together with the kids are on on the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00314-00120702-00121208": "street play baseball with a with a ball", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00315-00121208-00121382": "if we could get one if not we'd rolled", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00316-00121383-00121802": "some sold stock and something go across", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00317-00121803-00122077": "the field and a roaster Christ strike", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00318-00122078-00122639": "and then we had parties at home we get", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00319-00122640-00122789": "together and play cards", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00320-00122790-00123067": "we played pinochle when we were young", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00321-00123068-00123302": "played all kinds of card and we were", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00322-00123303-00123988": "baseball fans we'd listen to the games", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00323-00123989-00124355": "and we had entertainment as such as it", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00324-00124356-00124745": "was then we'd go to the church suppers", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00325-00124746-00125219": "work for the church help put on suppers", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00326-00125220-00125645": "and spaghetti suppers and we'd get", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00327-00125646-00125849": "together at card games the church would", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00328-00125850-00126263": "sponsor a card game make some money we'd", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00329-00126264-00126713": "go there yeah we all I would go down", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00330-00126714-00127036": "street where the park was remember where", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00331-00127038-00127331": "the park is and we'd sit around there", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00332-00127332-00127708": "too late 9 o'clock and we had our orders", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00333-00127709-00128207": "to get home so we'd go up to drop the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00334-00128208-00128434": "road up the track and get home so we", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00335-00128435-00128678": "were there by 9 o'clock so we wouldn't", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00336-00128679-00129191": "get into trouble but we yeah I finally", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00337-00129192-00129353": "worked enough to get a secondhand", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00338-00129354-00130070": "bicycle to move around peddle papers I", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00339-00130071-00130510": "puddle papers for 8 cents a night 48", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00340-00130511-00130710": "cents a week", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00341-00130711-00131010": "and I saved every bit of it when I was", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00342-00131011-00132136": "18 19 I had a thousand dollars they", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00343-00132137-00132394": "mentioned a down street Mike what's the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00344-00132395-00132628": "turn down street up street was it well", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00345-00132629-00133066": "we lived about a five city blocks from", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00346-00133067-00133648": "the park from where we lived there you", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00347-00133649-00133837": "know where you go to the library that", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00348-00133838-00134188": "Street was all ours we lived on the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00349-00134189-00134374": "first house on the hill there was one on", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00350-00134375-00134713": "the bottom and another one on that one", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00351-00134714-00135169": "the next one was our house and we had", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00352-00135170-00135586": "people that come over local neighbors", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00353-00135587-00135895": "used to come in and one day you know we", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00354-00135896-00136189": "had to forget anything come over and my", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00355-00136190-00136492": "mother say come on in have a desert they", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00356-00136493-00136816": "got it she had an offer for everybody", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00357-00136817-00137173": "she had a saying she she'd always have", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00358-00137174-00137394": "enough for supper in cases the Lord", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00359-00137395-00137740": "stopped in the head to have a bill she", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00360-00137741-00138133": "meant some individual some hobo she had", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00361-00138134-00138436": "enough for him to come in and that was", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00362-00138437-00138700": "her way of saying I'm paying the Lord", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00363-00138701-00139063": "back for the abundance that we had she", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00364-00139064-00139600": "was a great person see for yourself oh", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00365-00139601-00139858": "yeah well they have a smart remember you", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00366-00139859-00140134": "hear him people say when they go by on", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00367-00140135-00140449": "the trains they'd have a symbol that", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00368-00140450-00140740": "they would put by the house she wouldn't", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00369-00140741-00140986": "let him in the house she'd let him sit", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00370-00140987-00141268": "on the front porch she'd give him a half", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00371-00141269-00141484": "a loaf of Italian bread and fifty cents", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00372-00141485-00141637": "to go down and buy Bologna and make her", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00373-00141638-00142150": "own saying with you yeah we had a guy my", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00374-00142151-00142330": "father gave him it was in the wintertime", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00375-00142331-00142633": "we gave the shoes I got a he had an", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00376-00142634-00142909": "all-over coat that was good we gave it", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00377-00142910-00143242": "to him we felt sorry for him they stuck", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00378-00143243-00143536": "around the foundry he had him there by", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00379-00143537-00143894": "the where it was warm in the boiler room", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00380-00143895-00144182": "and when he went home he brought we", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00381-00144183-00144504": "found the coat and the shoes on the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00382-00144505-00144784": "porch he said he did he couldn't take", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00383-00144785-00144922": "him because people would think he had", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00384-00144923-00145381": "too much money and he wouldn't get fed", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00385-00145382-00146086": "you imagine that it was there were some", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00386-00146087-00146266": "pretty decent people some well-educated", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00387-00146267-00146812": "people who came by them they might we'd", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00388-00146813-00147025": "you go to school I went to bars no I", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00389-00147026-00147274": "walked I walked from there all the way", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00390-00147275-00147484": "up to where the elementary school isn't", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00391-00147485-00147709": "that used to be a three room schoolhouse", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00392-00147710-00147983": "there or not yeah until I graduated in", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00393-00147984-00148393": "28 or I got out and went to Del Mar I", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00394-00148394-00148931": "went to Del Mar for four years then I", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00395-00148932-00149120": "went to work at Duffy ma Duffy might", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00396-00149121-00149461": "come in that's well it's prune juice and", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00397-00149462-00150175": "apple cider what did you do well I did a", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00398-00150176-00151059": "little of everything my coopered barrels", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00399-00151060-00151607": "well we used to buy whiskey barrels off", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00400-00151608-00151847": "the the company would buy the barrels", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00401-00151848-00152089": "that they used to put whiskey in and", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00402-00152090-00152488": "ride him around in the ocean to make him", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00403-00152489-00152559": "stronger", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00404-00152560-00152929": "then we'd buy the empties someone had to", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00405-00152930-00153122": "three gallons of liquor in it some of", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00406-00153123-00153368": "the guys that I used to look for I", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00407-00153369-00153586": "wasn't the right of the coop where I was", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00408-00153587-00153973": "coopered helped and had hopes on you", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00409-00153974-00154252": "seeing a barrel with hoops both they", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00410-00154253-00154643": "were they had it both sides were", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00411-00154644-00154978": "parallel so you'd take a hammer and a", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00412-00154979-00155056": "hope", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00413-00155057-00155495": "iron and drive them home and put steam", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00414-00155496-00155732": "in and wash them out steam holes in them", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00415-00155733-00156076": "put water in them and steam them and get", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00416-00156077-00156325": "him real nice and clean and we roll them", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00417-00156326-00156712": "down and then they put vinegar or they", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00418-00156713-00157039": "they'd send vinegar too in barrels to", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00419-00157040-00157184": "the stores", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00420-00157185-00157346": "them days they used to sell it by the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00421-00157347-00157561": "gallon and the stores a drink by a", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00422-00157562-00157963": "barrel No then afterwards it came they", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00423-00157964-00158263": "put the bottles little later on", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00424-00158264-00158554": "no he used to bottle it and send him in", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00425-00158555-00158827": "case good some of them still liked in", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00426-00158828-00159052": "two countries they still liked the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00427-00159053-00159470": "barrels so we used to ship the barrels", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00428-00159471-00159659": "told them and then they would sell it to", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00429-00159660-00159964": "you're going with a gallon or a half a", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00430-00159965-00160287": "gallon or whatever you want to do and", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00431-00160288-00161266": "made your purchase wasn't I was long", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00432-00161267-00161478": "like that had a little thing on the end", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00433-00161479-00161756": "we turn it there would open the hole up", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00434-00161757-00162649": "and it would run I did maintenance work", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00435-00162650-00163114": "I well I got to be shop story and that", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00436-00163115-00163465": "was a top man on the totem pole wherever", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00437-00163466-00163694": "they had it if my job wasn't work and", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00438-00163695-00163963": "that day I'd have to go fulfill another", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00439-00163964-00164227": "job that I got so I got to know just", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00440-00164228-00164566": "about everything I got to be a handyman", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00441-00164567-00164860": "if a guy was missing from a labeling", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00442-00164861-00165226": "machine or the ship in Rome where we", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00443-00165227-00165472": "used to load trucks I'd go over and help", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00444-00165473-00165904": "load sharks check him on I'm loaded", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00445-00165905-00166248": "freight cars of empty glass barrels", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00446-00166249-00166534": "everything it's just a handyman", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00447-00166535-00167086": "I was it got me to be pretty valuable to", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00448-00167087-00167335": "him I enjoyed doing it ever I didn't do", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00449-00167336-00167590": "the same thing I wouldn't bet a job", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00450-00167591-00168286": "unless it was and I I'd have a different", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00451-00168287-00168709": "job every day maybe and it broke up the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00452-00168710-00169493": "time what about that you talk about the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00453-00169494-00169876": "Italians in not being the favorite", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00454-00169877-00170236": "people well we weren't you know the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00455-00170237-00170375": "attitude", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00456-00170376-00170724": "well spaghetti benders would tell you", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00457-00170725-00171246": "not all people I could say you know we", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00458-00171247-00171636": "were discriminated against by a certain", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00459-00171637-00172128": "if you like they took a tide my cousin", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00460-00172129-00172410": "Charlie Charlie Mike Ricky's father the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00461-00172411-00172662": "first one accepted into the fire", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00462-00172663-00172965": "department they didn't accept Italians", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00463-00172966-00173496": "or Catholics he broke the barrier and", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00464-00173497-00173871": "then we went in I bet I served 43 42", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00465-00173872-00174078": "years you see that plaque I got out", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00466-00174079-00174738": "there we broke we broke in pretty good", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00467-00174739-00174927": "we and we made a name for ourselves we", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00468-00174928-00175127": "behaved ourselves we didn't go around", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00469-00175128-00175371": "getting into fights or anything like", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00470-00175372-00176091": "that well my father was a a beat by", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00471-00176092-00176154": "herself", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00472-00176155-00176355": "he didn't go very much he he had his", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00473-00176356-00176786": "wine he'd stay home and work in a garden", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00474-00176787-00177171": "take care of his grapes you know we we", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00475-00177172-00177528": "used to hire a guy they used to call", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00476-00177529-00177777": "club-footed Jimmy he was club-footed you", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00477-00177778-00178029": "ever see a guy club-footed he used to", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00478-00178030-00178218": "drive like he was a mechanic and he", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00479-00178219-00178461": "drive like a beam he had a Ford Model T", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00480-00178462-00178755": "Ford sedan if we were invited to a", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00481-00178756-00179097": "wedding we'd hire him to take us and he", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00482-00179098-00179466": "would take him in and he'd he'd be fed", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00483-00179467-00179865": "just like us when we go to Green Island", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00484-00179866-00180228": "or Troy or wherever we had to go to the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00485-00180229-00180411": "cemetery if we had to go to a funeral", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00486-00180412-00180645": "our people believe that you should be", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00487-00180646-00180747": "represented", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00488-00180748-00181068": "they were very clannish about that if", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00489-00181069-00181401": "one of our relatives died we had be sure", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00490-00181402-00181791": "and pay our respects so we we would hire", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00491-00181792-00182139": "till I got a car when I was 19 years old", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00492-00182140-00182580": "I got a hump up beyond 31 1931 half of", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00493-00182581-00183441": "there was some car mechanical brakes", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00494-00183442-00184090": "yeah there's a lot to tell Dennis but as", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00495-00184091-00185053": "I say my age you got a problem me The", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00496-00185054-00185185": "Odd Fellows Hall do you ever go through", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00497-00185186-00185566": "that did you see oh yeah we want to wait", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00498-00185567-00185798": "when we could get the money ten fifteen", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00499-00185799-00186181": "cents and Saturday night we go to movie", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00500-00186182-00186826": "oh there wasn't much money around but my", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00501-00186827-00187172": "mother she was my father would give her", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00502-00187173-00187610": "his paycheck and he'd say pay the taxes", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00503-00187611-00187784": "first and then we eat next", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00504-00187785-00188243": "he was a true in fact why I want when I", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00505-00188244-00188408": "came home from the Army I wanted to take", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00506-00188409-00188735": "my mother with the money I had saved and", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00507-00188736-00188989": "take her over to see her sister because", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00508-00188990-00189210": "I had seen her when I was over there in", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00509-00189211-00189504": "Italy and she says no I'm not leaving", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00510-00189505-00189910": "this soil to go over there for no money", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00511-00189911-00190196": "she said this is my home America right", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00512-00190197-00190528": "here oh no I'm glad we got there", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00513-00190529-00190709": "citizenship papers they couldn't talk", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00514-00190710-00191081": "but we taught him enough though we made", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00515-00191082-00191246": "him practice enough to sign their name", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00516-00191247-00191437": "so when they went up that they could", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00517-00191438-00191616": "sign their name for on the certificate", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00518-00191617-00191914": "we taught him that my father and her my", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00519-00191915-00192315": "father could talk good mother was fair", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00520-00192316-00192604": "but she was busy all along but she could", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00521-00192605-00192869": "make you understand she'd go and do it a", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00522-00192870-00193036": "grocery shop and you didn't dare", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00523-00193037-00193465": "gibbering money and we would see grocery", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00524-00193466-00193697": "shop well we went to Albany carpet bag", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00525-00193698-00194086": "down on Madison Avenue to the Italian", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00526-00194087-00194432": "stores we'd buy a 20 pound box of", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00527-00194433-00194968": "spaghetti four gallons of oil olive oil", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00528-00194969-00195506": "we brought alcohol 90 proof or 180 proof", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00529-00195507-00195848": "alcohol to make our own liquor we were", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00530-00195849-00196609": "handy people run", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00531-00196610-00196916": "two or three trains in the morning one", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00532-00196917-00197254": "at noon come home at 1:00 o'clock or", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00533-00197255-00197483": "they would turn around at Altamont", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00534-00197484-00197714": "that's what they call me all of my local", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00535-00197715-00197999": "hell we had sleepers going from Albany", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00536-00198000-00198499": "to Binghamton big trains with sleepers", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00537-00198500-00198845": "just then they'd go over into", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00538-00198846-00199040": "Pennsylvania from Binghamton that go", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00539-00199041-00199154": "into Pennsylvania", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00540-00199155-00199499": "we had the railroad was busy dnh was one", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00541-00199500-00199781": "of the best railroads gone that freight", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00542-00199782-00199964": "trains coming from Pennsylvania with", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00543-00199965-00200267": "coal as I say we'd have fun we see one", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00544-00200268-00200579": "was just not heaped up we'd kick it off", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00545-00200580-00200993": "with our feet then go pick it up two", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00546-00200994-00201371": "three pals kept us warm we used every", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00547-00201372-00202418": "trick in the book gyah", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00548-00202419-00202658": "my mother-in-law my father-in-law worked", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00549-00202659-00202976": "and Roundhouse and Oneonta they lived", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00550-00202977-00203153": "and all the other that's where I got", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00551-00203154-00203645": "married and he she had a pass they were", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00552-00203646-00203872": "still running locals when she was there", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00553-00203873-00204200": "and she'd going started hanging around", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00554-00204201-00204398": "the house she'd grab her pass and go", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00555-00204399-00204626": "into Albany and pass away at a time", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00556-00204627-00204823": "then one of my son was born she used to", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00557-00204825-00205214": "take him in on the train when he got to", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00558-00205215-00205396": "be old enough so she would she wasn't", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00559-00205398-00205904": "afraid to lose it and all the train when", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00560-00205905-00206177": "I went to school first two years to", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00561-00206178-00206510": "Delmar on the local we buy a monthly", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00562-00206511-00206821": "ticket and we get the train at eight", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00563-00206823-00207113": "o'clock or a little after 7:00 and we", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00564-00207114-00207235": "get down there", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00565-00207236-00207573": "walk over both work Avenue to school", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00566-00207575-00207809": "then I'd walk home when I played", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00567-00207810-00208058": "basketball there was no train no bus", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00568-00208059-00208298": "after twelve o'clock so I'd walk home in", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00569-00208298-00208848": "the wintertime just to play basketball", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00570-00208850-00209180": "yeah I used to get picked up sometime", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00571-00209181-00209627": "because the driver of the last bus that", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00572-00209628-00209894": "wasn't used to at 12 o'clock if I was", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00573-00209894-00209984": "out there", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00574-00209985-00210311": "he'd he'd pick me up and drive me up to", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00575-00210312-00210527": "the corner and over I'd walk home", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00576-00210528-00211160": "now down Lily said yes I'm about Oh", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00577-00211161-00211358": "having money is he said the worries are", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00578-00211359-00211484": "the only two kinds of people's if there", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00579-00211485-00211736": "were poor people basically or just", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00580-00211737-00211973": "ordinary people and then there was the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00581-00211973-00212090": "business people yeah", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00582-00212091-00212300": "does that make sense to you well that's", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00583-00212301-00212480": "just about all there was we didn't have", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00584-00212481-00212777": "everybody but we don't we haven't gotten", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00585-00212778-00213323": "today people with what I call political", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00586-00213323-00213554": "poll or rich people who could do", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00587-00213555-00213830": "something for the community like this", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00588-00213831-00214069": "new superintendent of the school he got", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00589-00214071-00214436": "a billion dollars he was smart enough to", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00590-00214437-00214658": "get him to get dollars for the asbestos", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00591-00214659-00214964": "relief the other guy didn't think about", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00592-00214965-00215135": "it but he found the billion dollars", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00593-00215136-00215348": "that's going to come into our district", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00594-00215348-00215639": "and that's what I mean we didn't have we", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00595-00215640-00216002": "had all be vote the mill bloomingdales", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00596-00216003-00216305": "that you mention in the book that were", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00597-00216306-00216635": "he was a bootlegger he was wealthy but", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00598-00216636-00217304": "they weren't they didn't do things I", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00599-00217305-00217514": "mean I've been in correspondence with", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00600-00217515-00217942": "Fred Bloomingdale yeah his son that's", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00601-00217944-00218167": "his son yeah so I said to Frank I said", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00602-00218169-00218321": "gee people have been talking about your", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00603-00218321-00218542": "father being a bootlegger so he says I'm", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00604-00218544-00218687": "not gonna tell any stories to somebody", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00605-00218688-00218954": "who writes books for a living what did", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00606-00218955-00219011": "he say that", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00607-00219012-00219458": "well Frank Frank is a funny guy oh yeah", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00608-00219459-00219641": "he had a brother that was a little bit", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00609-00219642-00219892": "better but I don't know where but is", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00610-00219894-00220190": "he's around here somewhere but Frank is", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00611-00220191-00220904": "retired now and he's up in Syracuse well", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00612-00220905-00221189": "he was straight he was on the up-and-up", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00613-00221190-00221462": "he wouldn't want his father to know that", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00614-00221463-00221603": "he was a bootlegger and he didn't want", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00615-00221604-00221708": "anybody to know his father was a", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00616-00221709-00222041": "bootlegger well although he used to have", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00617-00222042-00222356": "Lincoln cars go to Canada and come down", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00618-00222357-00222586": "with a load then he gets picked up and", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00619-00222587-00222980": "he'd pay so much to get out everybody", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00620-00222981-00223348": "knew it Helen they were selling it", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00621-00223350-00223867": "until way late so people knew about it", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00622-00223869-00224231": "then oh sure we all don't bother you", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00623-00224232-00224392": "know you can't keep that things crying", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00624-00224394-00224767": "he was a Fred himself was a", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00625-00224769-00225029": "happy-go-lucky guy he'd go to the grill", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00626-00225030-00225919": "and live it up yeah we had we didn't", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00627-00225921-00226312": "have very many influential people", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00628-00226313-00226556": "churchgoers and the product rest of it", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00629-00226557-00226937": "better Presbyterian Church that kind of", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00630-00226938-00227294": "stuff we had a mission church for a long", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00631-00227294-00227639": "time my mother would go every day if she", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00632-00227640-00227998": "could she had a way she'd walked", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00633-00227998-00228367": "although she had a milk leg that slowed", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00634-00228369-00228746": "her down but she they believed in God in", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00635-00228746-00229087": "the church like nobody's business", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00636-00229088-00229294": "well you told me ones like that the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00637-00229296-00229571": "Catholics weren't well accepted at first", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00638-00229571-00230165": "either no we were not in school or it", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00639-00230166-00230603": "was hard I can't tell you the feeling", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00640-00230604-00230951": "that you get because I I believe I had", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00641-00230952-00231209": "an inferiority complex because I was I", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00642-00231210-00231485": "didn't think I was as good as him I had", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00643-00231486-00232064": "that that belief but I I got along I did", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00644-00232065-00232534": "my job I played ball I did I wasn't good", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00645-00232535-00232814": "but I tried everything I tried to do", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00646-00232815-00233056": "what the rest of the people were doing", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00647-00233057-00233459": "and in high school I played baseball a", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00648-00233460-00234032": "little bit basketball and I tried to run", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00649-00234033-00234451": "but I was too big under the yard -", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00650-00234452-00234994": "almost did be in know we we didn't have", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00651-00234996-00235253": "there the means that some of the people", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00652-00235254-00235685": "had but we were all alike we were all on", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00653-00235686-00235948": "the same level it was a community that", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00654-00235950-00236327": "don't only a few like I used to go to", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00655-00236328-00236639": "dr. Jocelyn $0.50 a call", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00656-00236640-00236894": "I used to get these pains in the stomach", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00657-00236894-00237092": "yes pains I thought it was appendicitis", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00658-00237092-00237446": "all along I'd go and he said come on", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00659-00237446-00237752": "what's the matter with you now he'd feel", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00660-00237753-00237953": "my stomach he said go over take some", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00661-00237954-00238373": "alka-seltzer or something and when I did", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00662-00238373-00238591": "get a call gee I remember I had a real", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00663-00238592-00238880": "flu or something I came home school with", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00664-00238881-00239312": "a temperature jeez Dennis he gave me", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00665-00239313-00239494": "three little pills he says go home get", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00666-00239496-00239726": "him bad take one of these though one", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00667-00239727-00239981": "when you wake up Jesus I took them pills", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00668-00239982-00240326": "and I didn't have no floor no cold or", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00669-00240327-00240996": "nothing III get was amazed at the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00670-00240998-00241877": "fastness that I yeah my we had like Mary", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00671-00241878-00242416": "torx father had a business Mike Ricci", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00672-00242417-00242651": "grandfather bought that store where he", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00673-00242652-00243254": "is now and they got to be in Italian", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00674-00243255-00243623": "they're big shots they're dogs when they", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00675-00243623-00243773": "get a little more money than you and", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00676-00243773-00243948": "then you got to take your hat off to", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00677-00243950-00244304": "well my uncle you talk about that when I", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00678-00244305-00244564": "was over in the old country my uncle", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00679-00244565-00244996": "walked with me and his wife had to walk", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00680-00244998-00245261": "behind him you heard that that was the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00681-00245262-00245528": "law she had to walk behind him all the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00682-00245529-00245869": "time she couldn't walk alongside of them", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00683-00245869-00246709": "that was tradition oh they are tough", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00684-00246710-00247186": "they were they had their own code if you", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00685-00247187-00247528": "younger generation got a girl in trouble", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00686-00247529-00247829": "they went right over and took care of it", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00687-00247830-00248144": "boy right away quick you got married you", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00688-00248144-00248486": "you you miss you as though woman and got", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00689-00248487-00248571": "her pregnant", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00690-00248573-00248807": "you better believe you were going to", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00691-00248808-00249065": "make it right with her or their families", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00692-00249066-00249505": "would find find out why there was no yes", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00693-00249506-00249898": "yes if we learned about it they were", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00694-00249900-00250016": "strict and", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00695-00250017-00250421": "they they they governed themselves on", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00696-00250423-00250667": "that stuff we didn't have the trouble", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00697-00250669-00251028": "you got now although there there was", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00698-00251029-00251517": "some of that going on you couldn't stop", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00699-00251517-00251921": "it you never will stop it human nature", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00700-00251923-00252283": "is human nature and you never stop it", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00701-00252284-00252560": "the way you said earlier sometimes you", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00702-00252561-00252750": "didn't feel up to snuff to some people", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00703-00252751-00253053": "in the village like inferiority was that", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00704-00253054-00253326": "because of being Italian or Catholic or", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00705-00253327-00254084": "both boss you get a feeling you know guy", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00706-00254085-00254352": "you figure well why they leave me out", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00707-00254353-00254592": "they'd leave you out a son like for", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00708-00254592-00254919": "instance in high school I could have", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00709-00254919-00255146": "been captain of the team but they had a", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00710-00255148-00255419": "fraternity down there I was a senior I", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00711-00255421-00255678": "played for years it was my turn to be", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00712-00255679-00255959": "captain they gave it to a sophomore who", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00713-00255960-00256203": "was in the fraternity they wouldn't let", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00714-00256204-00256819": "me in the fraternity things like that I", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00715-00256821-00257119": "could tell you dozens of little things", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00716-00257121-00258128": "like that yeah yeah you were used to it", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00717-00258129-00258528": "you let it fall off your back like the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00718-00258529-00259073": "water on the dark but we we banished you", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00719-00259075-00259413": "we had some pretty like dumped let me he", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00720-00259414-00259607": "was no dummy his for his brother was a", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00721-00259608-00260009": "smart smart Italian we had some college", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00722-00260010-00260454": "Mike Ricky's father father child was he", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00723-00260455-00260885": "went to Albany high he was smart and we", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00724-00260886-00261105": "finally made the rain we broke the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00725-00261106-00261883": "barrier and we've been going ever since", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00726-00261884-00262263": "well no my uncle had that and Charlie my", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00727-00262264-00262554": "father had a Larabee truck they used to", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00728-00262555-00262806": "go out in the country he had a meet box", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00729-00262807-00263089": "put ice in it and he", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00730-00263090-00263455": "he'd sell me vegetables and when I was", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00731-00263456-00263743": "young I used to ride with him we go down", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00732-00263744-00264037": "to Selkirk and get ice he'd deliver ice", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00733-00264038-00264436": "to people by ice and big slabs of it and", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00734-00264437-00264760": "then you take a poker or ice pick and", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00735-00264761-00265132": "pick it make a 25-cent size or 50 Cent's", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00736-00265133-00266092": "I oh yeah we we did everything I bought", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00737-00266093-00266323": "my that was Charlie Ricky's Mike's", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00738-00266324-00266851": "father well as soon as I said I saved up", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00739-00266852-00267031": "a thousand dollars when I was 19 years", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00740-00267032-00267352": "old I worked at Duffy mutt and then they", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00741-00267353-00267538": "used to lay you off when come Christmas", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00742-00267539-00267787": "time because the Apple season was over", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00743-00267788-00268084": "and they'd run until Christmas time and", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00744-00268085-00268228": "then they'd lay you off and call you", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00745-00268229-00268518": "back maybe in February when they got", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00746-00268519-00268831": "some orders we just we'd stockpile of", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00747-00268832-00269179": "stuff if they needed us somebody to load", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00748-00269180-00269434": "the trucks that call us back for a day", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00749-00269435-00269665": "or two well my people wanted the best", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00750-00269666-00270010": "for me and my mother says why don't you", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00751-00270011-00270403": "go up and with your cousin and see maybe", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00752-00270404-00270763": "you can buy that meat market well I", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00753-00270764-00270877": "tried to do it", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00754-00270878-00271174": "I stayed into three years I bought paid", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00755-00271175-00271462": "a thousand dollars all I had money I'd", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00756-00271463-00271624": "give it to him and I didn't have any", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00757-00271625-00271801": "money to do business with I didn't know", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00758-00271802-00272056": "enough to the borrowed the bank and", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00759-00272057-00272620": "borrow the first three months I was $600", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00760-00272621-00272959": "on the books so I had to borrow some", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00761-00272960-00273252": "money from my folks to pay for the meat", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00762-00273253-00273480": "but I made it", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00763-00273481-00274066": "but Italy well when I I was what 24 when", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00764-00274067-00274750": "Ike was sold out and I had a 1937 brand", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00765-00274751-00275275": "new dodgy $170 I paid for it in the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00766-00275276-00275569": "three years that I was there then I went", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00767-00275570-00275935": "to work at Tobin packing company kuren", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00768-00275936-00276241": "hands making smoke tapes", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00769-00276242-00276415": "Bacon's", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00770-00276416-00276693": "I had the experience and they hired me", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00771-00276694-00277096": "so I stayed there until I was 27 years", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00772-00277097-00277450": "old and on Christmas morning that year", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00773-00277451-00277948": "Uncle Sam sent me a notice and he says", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00774-00277949-00278205": "we want to see you in a couple of weeks", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00775-00278206-00278770": "so what January in 19 1943 I was on the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00776-00278771-00279606": "train down to camp Upton five below zero", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00777-00279607-00279772": "he come from", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00778-00279773-00280039": "Warren Zoo which was probably 350 people", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00779-00280040-00280333": "at that time all of a sudden you can't", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00780-00280334-00280849": "into this big world okay it was a big", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00781-00280850-00281086": "big change I'd never been away from home", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00782-00281087-00281464": "well yeah I I went I got pretty lucky", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00783-00281465-00281785": "moved I joined the Boy Scouts and I went", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00784-00281786-00282105": "to scout camp once for two weeks", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00785-00282106-00282511": "my father saw to that my mother agreed", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00786-00282512-00282739": "and they hired this crooked Jimmy to", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00787-00282740-00283105": "come down to see me on a Sunday it was I", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00788-00283106-00283555": "got I got pretty I got involved pretty", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00789-00283556-00283843": "good with Boy Scouts and church and I", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00790-00283844-00284220": "was but when I got in the army", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00791-00284221-00284551": "well I can see one thing I had a lot of", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00792-00284552-00284905": "friends I made friends I made a lot of", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00793-00284906-00285076": "friends and when I got out of the army I", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00794-00285077-00285411": "went to sea and we were my company was", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00795-00285412-00285826": "our battalion was all made from Long", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00796-00285827-00286108": "Island on the eastern coast of New York", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00797-00286109-00286321": "State we were all New Yorkers except the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00798-00286322-00286732": "Kadri to Plattsburgh we were all local", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00799-00286733-00287011": "people and each little community like", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00800-00287012-00287218": "there was three from three from", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00801-00287219-00287446": "Villa went in my half a dollar Schultz", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00802-00287447-00287721": "Benny Thomas and me we stuck together", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00803-00287722-00288262": "and then nearby Glens Falls we had a", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00804-00288263-00288540": "bunch of guys five or six seven or eight", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00805-00288541-00288826": "and Saratoga there was two or three more", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00806-00288827-00289027": "Plattsburgh there was three or four more", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00807-00289028-00289347": "we had on 50 guys from the Long Island", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00808-00289348-00289651": "and I still keep in touch with a good", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00809-00289652-00289762": "majority of", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00810-00289763-00290013": "we still had it we had a reunion", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00811-00290014-00290238": "September the end of September", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00812-00290239-00290983": "yeah we had 40 40th reunion I didn't go", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00813-00290984-00291268": "of course but I bet the good many of", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00814-00291269-00291883": "them back then you back the early of", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00815-00291884-00292033": "worries don't like what what stores", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00816-00292034-00292207": "we're on Main Street when you were", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00817-00292208-00292432": "younger what what grocery stores big Sam", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00818-00292433-00292645": "well there were several grocery stores", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00819-00292646-00293058": "there up there right across some stores", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00820-00293059-00293820": "there was a barrel Asher's father had Oh", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00821-00293821-00294186": "what kind of a star Shaffer star and", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00822-00294187-00294834": "then my uncle's down by down the street", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00823-00294835-00295318": "where the block you know what the block", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00824-00295319-00295558": "I'm talking about the block they had two", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00825-00295559-00295885": "stores in there barber shop a hardware", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00826-00295886-00296521": "store Jocelyn and then Homer carbon had", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00827-00296522-00296812": "a hardware store he bought the hardware", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00828-00296813-00297079": "store and then Ricky's across the street", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00829-00297080-00297394": "and the tobacco factory the cigar", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00830-00297395-00297826": "factory next door to them and on the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00831-00297827-00298180": "corner there where the where Billy next", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00832-00298181-00298408": "it going up my street the first house it", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00833-00298409-00298531": "was an ice-cream parlor", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00834-00298532-00299103": "mr. white oh my cotton papers for he had", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00835-00299104-00299410": "ice cream parlor and candies for the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00836-00299411-00299752": "kids he had a room in the back where you", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00837-00299753-00299976": "could go in and get his son done and", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00838-00299977-00300867": "stuff like that yeah he had ice cream", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00839-00300868-00301348": "dips you get a cone whatever you had now", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00840-00301349-00301498": "you could take your family in and get", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00841-00301499-00302041": "dishes that it was a mom ha a fair mr.", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00842-00302042-00302481": "and mrs. who I they", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00843-00302482-00302886": "their son John White had the store later", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00844-00302887-00303216": "on opposite the schoolhouse in that", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00845-00303217-00303480": "house there we used to go from school", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00846-00303481-00303723": "over there and buy penny candy and all", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00847-00303724-00304340": "that stuff you know we had businesses", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00848-00304341-00304662": "and there was a feed mill debunks feed", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00849-00304663-00305049": "mill the coal pocket Dave Wayne's coal", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00850-00305050-00305430": "pocket and back there was a coal chute a", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00851-00305431-00305889": "big building that the coal came in it", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00852-00305890-00306357": "had a conveyor belt opened the coal", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00853-00306358-00306597": "pocket and the coal would go down and go", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00854-00306598-00306828": "up into the chutes and they'd run their", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00855-00306829-00307143": "truck under and pull a handle you wanted", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00856-00307144-00307506": "a ton of peak hold I got you a ton of", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00857-00307507-00307761": "peak oil you want chestnut or you wanted", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00858-00307762-00308265": "the bigger the bigger two-inch roll yeah", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00859-00308266-00309060": "we had all that stuff what took place in", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00860-00309061-00309201": "the growth hotel would you were younger", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00861-00309202-00309741": "like anything that was well they used to", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00862-00309742-00310131": "have borders they used to serve dinner", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00863-00310132-00310566": "and they had people who ruled them", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00864-00310567-00310842": "bartered there for a year around they", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00865-00310843-00311106": "had to feed them they had the bar which", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00866-00311107-00311370": "was a nice bar and then they have", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00867-00311371-00311694": "gambling tables a pool table we used to", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00868-00311695-00312081": "go in and 17 18 years of age and go in", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00869-00312082-00312417": "and play pool watch the guys play they", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00870-00312418-00312855": "had some good guys one old fella who had", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00871-00312856-00313080": "retired he used to go by down the track", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00872-00313081-00313260": "he lived up there where handfuls live", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00873-00313261-00313314": "now", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00874-00313315-00313521": "he used to come down with his stick he", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00875-00313522-00313802": "had a a cue stick that he had bought", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00876-00313803-00314208": "he'd put on a show for it show us how to", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00877-00314209-00314679": "play make different shots yeah we we got", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00878-00314680-00315983": "around", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00879-00315984-00316312": "no we had picnics baseball we had", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00880-00316313-00316552": "baseball we had a good baseball team", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00881-00316553-00316857": "then they used to have dances and the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00882-00316858-00317071": "preventing that it's down now there used", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00883-00317072-00317371": "to be an open Lilian like this had no", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00884-00317372-00317610": "windows in it all the way around and", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00885-00317611-00317895": "then van would come on the weekend and", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00886-00317896-00318124": "we'd have a ball game and then they'd", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00887-00318125-00318582": "have dances and beer parties I didn't do", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00888-00318583-00318826": "too much dancing myself but the that was", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00889-00318827-00319138": "of course we were young but the people", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00890-00319139-00319462": "who had dates and like that they they", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00891-00319463-00319771": "they they when I was 17 years old I", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00892-00319772-00320255": "tended bar for Mikey Michael's father", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00893-00320256-00320783": "and they would have parties striptease", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00894-00320784-00321004": "bowling teams would come out and he'd", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00895-00321005-00321226": "feed them and then they'd have a couple", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00896-00321227-00321577": "of dancing girls come in and strip yeah", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00897-00321578-00322428": "I've seen that when I was 17 years old", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00898-00322429-00322707": "my father admitted about the three room", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00899-00322708-00322918": "schoolhouse there was three rooms when", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00900-00322919-00323089": "you first started three rooms and you", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00901-00323090-00323425": "had an outhouse one side was for the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00902-00323426-00323780": "women and one side was for the mint and", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00903-00323781-00324156": "you'd start one teacher would have two", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00904-00324157-00324493": "or three grades you'd stay there then", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00905-00324494-00324778": "you move in you graduate from the third", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00906-00324779-00324990": "grade you go into the fourth fifth and", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00907-00324991-00325201": "then the next room and then the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00908-00325202-00325465": "principal fountain would have the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00909-00325466-00325813": "seniors and maybe some seventh graders", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00910-00325814-00326259": "and we learned everything in one room we", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00911-00326260-00326476": "had our classes and they take they gave", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00912-00326477-00327029": "us arithmetic geography and English and", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00913-00327030-00327589": "mathematics we had it all there three", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00914-00327590-00327906": "teachers three four teacher that's all", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00915-00327907-00328237": "we had some younger people don't know", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00916-00328238-00328447": "when you say", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00917-00328448-00328912": "what that is well it's just a plain", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00918-00328913-00329182": "three-hole 3/4 hole or out of a urinal", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00919-00329183-00329458": "you get permission to go there and if", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00920-00329459-00329647": "you stayed too long somebody'd be coming", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00921-00329648-00330027": "after you say they didn't fall in oh", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00922-00330028-00330960": "yeah yeah we we had pail for water and", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00923-00330961-00331168": "if you were bad they'd send me", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00924-00331169-00331507": "downstairs if I if I kick kick the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00925-00331508-00331747": "traces and a little bit cold shovel coal", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00926-00331748-00332047": "on the boiler the wintertime take care", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00927-00332048-00332482": "of that oh yeah we have it rough and", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00928-00332483-00332998": "ready Mike other than your family when", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00929-00332999-00333142": "you look around the village were there", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00930-00333143-00333421": "people who had an influence on you when", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00931-00333422-00333565": "you were younger what people come to", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00932-00333566-00334084": "mind is is maybe having an influence no", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00933-00334085-00334528": "not in my younger life I didn't but in", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00934-00334529-00335058": "my older life I made friends we had", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00935-00335059-00335518": "friends we used to go out with I had a", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00936-00335519-00336187": "car Clyde loss dime torque Mary's", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00937-00336188-00336688": "brother and several others then we get", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00938-00336689-00336963": "together when we were when we were 17 18", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00939-00336964-00337431": "we'd go to the city and have our beer", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00940-00337432-00338149": "pick up girls we traveled the best way", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00941-00338150-00339028": "we could oh no no telephone no toilet he", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00942-00339029-00339220": "had a two seater outside in the barn", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00943-00339221-00339657": "there until I got old enough when I got", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00944-00339658-00340063": "busy I talked my father into putting the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00945-00340064-00340310": "bathroom it", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00946-00340311-00340795": "$325 had a shower sink and it's a", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00947-00340796-00341188": "terrible", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00948-00341189-00341546": "yeah I helped them along weather when I", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00949-00341547-00341864": "matured I was the first boy in the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00950-00341865-00342326": "family we had they had four girls two of", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00951-00342327-00342659": "them died my sister was a twin then I", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00952-00342660-00342929": "was born we had two sisters ahead of me", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00953-00342930-00343108": "and one behind me and then my brother", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00954-00343109-00343679": "was still alive and I was looked upon to", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00955-00343680-00344108": "do the business take care of the banking", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00956-00344109-00344465": "and when I got 16 I would have to go and", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00957-00344466-00345170": "do the official business of the house my", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00958-00345171-00345373": "sister went to Albany Business College", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00959-00345374-00345785": "she worked for $7.00 a week dollar a day", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00960-00345786-00346196": "she'd take the train in she worked for", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00961-00346197-00346475": "an old radio guy and I can't remember", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00962-00346476-00346781": "his name he got to be very popular and", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00963-00346782-00347291": "he died he used to run the radio station", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00964-00347292-00347471": "she worked for him I can't remember in a", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00965-00347472-00347645": "dame to say my neck", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00966-00347646-00347876": "then she went to work for old B bunk I", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00967-00347877-00348191": "see a secretary and she run she run that", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00968-00348192-00348550": "mill for 20 years he looked upon Horrors", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00969-00348551-00348959": "because she couldn't get to work he sent", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00970-00348960-00349139": "one of his men up the railroad truck in", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00971-00349140-00349370": "the snow with a typewriter and papers", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00972-00349371-00349606": "and she used to work home", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00973-00349607-00349946": "that's we'd get out with shovels and", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00974-00349947-00350155": "shovel the pan so the cars could come up", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00975-00350156-00350464": "on the hill we didn't have snow plows", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00976-00350465-00350786": "we'd shovel our way back let the cars", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00977-00350787-00351109": "and horse and buggies with the sleigh", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00978-00351110-00351394": "delivered milk my mother bought milk", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00979-00351395-00351896": "from a Polish milkman he have a 20", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00980-00351897-00352322": "gallon or a 40 gallon can and he knew my", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00981-00352323-00352508": "mother would make cheese out of it so", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00982-00352509-00352721": "he'd come over and say in his broken", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00983-00352722-00352925": "polish and my mother's were broken", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00984-00352926-00353123": "Italian they'd bargained back and forth", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00985-00353124-00353363": "he won the nickel accord she said I'd", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00986-00353364-00353660": "give you three cents she finally put one", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00987-00353661-00353954": "out she'd take 40 gallons of milk", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00988-00353955-00354307": "she made cheese pot cottage cheese and", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00989-00354308-00354838": "she'd make cheese and she had a basket", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00990-00354839-00355000": "that put it into a drain", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00991-00355001-00355398": "we'd have the best cheese oh my mother", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00992-00355399-00355642": "Dennis my mother could have worked for a", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00993-00355643-00356050": "king she was a best name cook that ever", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00994-00356051-00356122": "lived", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00995-00356123-00356377": "you give her a piece of meat and she'd", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00996-00356378-00356869": "make she'd make a delicate being a lot", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00997-00356870-00357151": "of it she was something else", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00998-00357152-00357466": "she got well known for her spaghetti and", "9nzqI7Rb2By-00999-00357467-00357838": "her bread in the village that's where we", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01000-00357839-00358908": "had got a lot of friends used to come up", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01001-00358909-00359431": "she was a burnt when the guys would come", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01002-00359432-00359752": "over to go back to some people would get", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01003-00359753-00359923": "together at night like Mike Grady says", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01004-00359924-00360034": "sometimes people would call and play", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01005-00360035-00360211": "cards and I used to play a Ricky store", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01006-00360212-00360523": "all the time oh yeah we whoa we played", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01007-00360524-00361242": "with our uncles we'd get together and", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01008-00361243-00361567": "we'd we play with them we'd play for", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01009-00361568-00362050": "wine we have a boss another under boss", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01010-00362051-00362239": "in other words a bunch of us were", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01011-00362240-00362563": "playing and I won I'd have to be Boston", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01012-00362564-00362704": "you got to be underboss", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01013-00362705-00363070": "well there was whoever was planned there", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01014-00363071-00363325": "was a glass for each party who was at", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01015-00363326-00363679": "the game and that you'd say I'd say well", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01016-00363680-00364057": "we'll let Mike have a drink you'd say no", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01017-00364058-00364321": "you were the underboss you'd say no you", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01018-00364322-00364696": "have to drink it and sometimes they", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01019-00364697-00364849": "would drink it between them they drink", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01020-00364850-00365089": "it all and let their eyes at the rusco", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01021-00365090-00365359": "skunk then sometimes we give them all a", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01022-00365360-00365740": "drink well that's one of the highlights", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01023-00365741-00366040": "of their we used to play sund'ys we play", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01024-00366041-00366505": "for drinks wherever we were and we", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01025-00366506-00366760": "played the tide and lame preschool you", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01026-00366761-00367101": "heard Mike say a good many well it's", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01027-00367102-00367496": "with a straight deck and it's", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01028-00367497-00367853": "like Trump preschool and that would be", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01029-00367854-00368306": "the the trump card and well I can't", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01030-00368307-00368474": "explain I haven't played it and so long", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01031-00368475-00368918": "that while the aces were one thing and", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01032-00368919-00369101": "the door was in the trays were another", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01033-00369102-00369326": "they had different meanings in there if", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01034-00369327-00369857": "you had them cards you used to give your", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01035-00369858-00370223": "partner a hint on what he had to play oh", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01036-00370224-00370568": "I got to be real I think we had on my", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01037-00370569-00371029": "uncle's well told me he used to bite his", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01038-00371030-00371522": "his finger if he lost or he made a best", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01039-00371523-00371774": "play or we read it miss blood they got", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01040-00371775-00372131": "really down and deeply involved in the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01041-00372132-00372730": "games there were there were World Series", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01042-00372731-00373055": "yeah well yeah they had really had some", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01043-00373056-00373592": "hot games and also we'd go to each other", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01044-00373593-00373874": "one Sunday we'd go to your house next", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01045-00373875-00374045": "Sunday you'd come to my house and then", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01046-00374046-00374576": "we go to another house and we did we'd", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01047-00374577-00374810": "play and then we - stay there and Eve", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01048-00374811-00375134": "didn't have a bite to eat oh we would", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01049-00375135-00375458": "put out a bite with some coffee or wine", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01050-00375459-00375740": "or whatever they wanted and then they'd", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01051-00375741-00376073": "go home what do women do well they sat", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01052-00376074-00376583": "around crochet shot the Bologna took", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01053-00376584-00377264": "care of the moon and the babies some of", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01054-00377265-00377465": "them played cards they eventually when", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01055-00377466-00377687": "they got 18 19 that the girls played", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01056-00377688-00378002": "with us we let him play and they just", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01057-00378003-00378167": "start games we'd have two three games", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01058-00378168-00378431": "going so that everybody who want the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01059-00378432-00378925": "play would play and enjoy themselves", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01060-00378926-00379363": "am i I mean you know from your own life", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01061-00379364-00379754": "I mean at one point Morganville changed", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01062-00379755-00380345": "in the old way of life went right that", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01063-00380346-00380435": "ring true to you", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01064-00380436-00380687": "well changes came along I mean the old", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01065-00380688-00380778": "horrors", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01066-00380779-00381144": "no it's what do you think what happened", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01067-00381145-00381499": "well we are different people we", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01068-00381500-00381817": "eventually got people coming in houses", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01069-00381818-00382087": "were being built back in them days you", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01070-00382088-00382446": "can build a beautiful house for $5,000", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01071-00382447-00382870": "Doris Hodges a run days father bought a", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01072-00382871-00383194": "Montgomery Ward or Sears Roebuck it's", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01073-00383195-00383524": "still there by the post office they do", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01074-00383525-00384210": "run yea well jhonny home back son lives", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01075-00384211-00384627": "in it and it's still there I paid about", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01076-00384628-00384990": "$4,000 for it they'd come in and bring", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01077-00384991-00385387": "the side the paneling and the head of", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01078-00385388-00385677": "guy who set it up like they did", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01079-00385678-00386122": "yeah well boys little girl we we helped", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01080-00386123-00386392": "it to grow then when we went in the army", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01081-00386393-00386962": "and came back we had ideas I got to be", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01082-00386963-00387307": "assistant fire chief they they'll all", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01083-00387308-00387907": "just move around and go easy it wasn't", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01084-00387908-00388948": "so hard then they knew we meant well so", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01085-00388949-00389383": "they accepted us", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01086-00389384-00389662": "I think that's a pretty good pretty good", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01087-00389663-00389805": "man what you think you think we got a", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01088-00389806-00390255": "well I might have left something out", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01089-00390256-00390997": "well not much from growing up railroad", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01090-00390998-00391198": "we mentioned a railroad the trains that", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01091-00391199-00391519": "were used to go by I used to get don't", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01092-00391520-00391798": "get to know the conductor's I'd ride it", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01093-00391799-00391984": "they used to have what they call a way", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01094-00391985-00392266": "Freight they used to deliver cars to the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01095-00392267-00392557": "different they'd spend a couple hours", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01096-00392558-00392959": "here in the morning and I'd jump up in", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01097-00392960-00393211": "the engine if I was home and Jim Beam", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01098-00393212-00393706": "I'd run the Indian push the lever we", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01099-00393707-00394102": "pretty got a wreck one time - yeah we", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01100-00394103-00394585": "used to switch into the mill into the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01101-00394586-00394843": "cider mill then they used to leave cars", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01102-00394844-00395154": "for the West Shore they would transfer", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01103-00395155-00395422": "they'd had a loop there where they could", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01104-00395423-00395680": "drop cars and then the West Shore used", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01105-00395681-00395992": "to leave cars for them to pick up and go", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01106-00395993-00396348": "on the dnh where they were rerouted", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01107-00396349-00396502": "different places", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01108-00396503-00397054": "oh we were a busy town they had a over a", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01109-00397055-00397237": "two million got two million dollar", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01110-00397238-00397705": "business in the railroad station here", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01111-00397706-00397987": "from when the Army Depot came in they", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01112-00397988-00398389": "had they owe the boys room was busy he", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01113-00398390-00398806": "got to be well-known they had the Army", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01114-00398807-00399019": "Depot was called Forestville although it", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01115-00399020-00399283": "was in Gilliland they were named it for", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01116-00399284-00399508": "Ville Army Depot it was one of the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01117-00399509-00399759": "biggest in the world you realize that I", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01118-00399760-00400180": "know then they moved it when Kennedy run", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01119-00400181-00400573": "John Kennedy Ronny he promised people in", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01120-00400574-00400930": "Pennsylvania he sent them businesses and", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01121-00400931-00401260": "he sent him voice Vil because we were a", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01122-00401261-00401716": "Republican town", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01123-00401717-00402371": "politics kids he cleaned this out he", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01124-00402372-00402932": "moved it right away there was no reason", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01125-00402933-00403181": "for him to move what there was for 46", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01126-00403182-00403856": "miles of railroad in that place but it's", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01127-00403857-00404452": "busy now people who own it got different", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01128-00404453-00404684": "Woolworth company in theirs got a", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01129-00404685-00404939": "warehouse and a lot of businesses at", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01130-00404940-00406070": "warehouse houses there oh yeah he", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01131-00406071-00406463": "promised that's it eastern PA took voids", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01132-00406464-00406673": "Wilson took a good many of our people", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01133-00406674-00407186": "with him some of the had good jobs they", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01134-00407187-00407695": "went with it East and also in Sherman", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01135-00407696-00408548": "Sherman he went there too yeah I guess", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01136-00408549-00408851": "the Army Depot didn't go to Eastern it I", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01137-00408852-00408977": "forget where the hell it is", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01138-00408978-00409682": "sure sure Matteo Easton yeah it's in", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01139-00409683-00409820": "Pennsylvania I can't think of the name", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01140-00409821-00410125": "right this man it'll come to me", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01141-00410126-00410395": "eventually", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01142-00410396-00410816": "no I guess recovered yeah as good as I", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01143-00410817-00411851": "can that was great you think it's all", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01144-00411852-00412313": "right yeah you know somebody has 50", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01145-00412314-00412627": "questions you just you just go into it", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01146-00412628-00413968": "well I just told you about my life so it", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01147-00413970-00414149": "won't quit the whole tape together we", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01148-00414150-00414287": "might want to use a couple of minutes I", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01149-00414288-00414527": "didn't tell you by our older life when I", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01150-00414528-00414853": "was 25 years there", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01151-00414854-00415353": "for the town of New Scotland yeah 25", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01152-00415354-00415699": "years 1951 to a third from - two million", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01153-00415700-00416116": "to 12 million dollars this town a lot of", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01154-00416117-00416502": "people don't know the work that I did", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01155-00416503-00417030": "you boy I really done some work some", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01156-00417031-00417397": "work that not too well-known in the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01157-00417397-00417877": "village I'm Justin has been but I had a", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01158-00417878-00418347": "job to do I did it I didn't discriminate", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01159-00418349-00418672": "between Democrats or Republicans I was a", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01160-00418672-00419059": "Republican from the word go and I didn't", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01161-00419060-00419245": "just because you were a Democrat I", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01162-00419246-00419500": "didn't raise your assessment I wouldn't", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01163-00419501-00419749": "allow it they try to get me to do it and", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01164-00419750-00420018": "I said you don't want me if I can't", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01165-00420020-00420247": "treat this man the same as I'm treated I", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01166-00420247-00420463": "don't want to I don't want the job they", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01167-00420464-00420747": "finally got the message but if you were", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01168-00420749-00420955": "a Democrat and you had a problem you", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01169-00420956-00421147": "come to me and I took care of it", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01170-00421147-00421518": "I didn't go through John Jones or the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01171-00421520-00421764": "committeemen and I told all the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01172-00421766-00421939": "committeemen you've got a problem with a", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01173-00421939-00422206": "guy send him to me I'll take care of", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01174-00422207-00422527": "them not you I'm not gonna let you run", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01175-00422528-00422857": "this run me around well you can imagine", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01176-00422858-00422991": "what a v12", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01177-00422992-00423337": "committeemen in town they get one of", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01178-00423338-00423817": "them gave one gripe you have 12 gripes", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01179-00423818-00424021": "to take care of and then it got bigger", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01180-00424022-00424360": "so I had to I had to put the kibosh on", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01181-00424360-00424705": "that I used to go to Ken theis when he", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01182-00424706-00424942": "was chairman he used to come to me Mike", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01183-00424943-00425127": "I need a favor", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01184-00425128-00425581": "what is it Ken he told me I tell him if", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01185-00425582-00425809": "I could do it I do it and if I couldn't", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01186-00425810-00426010": "I tell him now let's say you have to", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01187-00426010-00426226": "tell him we can't do it", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01188-00426227-00426547": "you had poor people who couldn't had", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01189-00426547-00426729": "sick children they didn't have insurance", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01190-00426730-00427143": "you had to give him some help tenant who", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01191-00427145-00427335": "wasn't much you could knock a couple of", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01192-00427337-00427572": "hundred dollars off their assessment to", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01193-00427574-00427989": "help them off for a little bit but you", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01194-00427991-00428297": "did to bless your cards the other foot", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01195-00428299-00428563": "reassessment it'll never work that", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01196-00428564-00428916": "number works I was 25 years I went to", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01197-00428917-00429181": "school I got certificates", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01198-00429182-00429679": "I went to all the conventions where they", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01199-00429680-00430021": "had the best guys from her own New York", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01200-00430022-00430282": "state within New York State Assessors", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01201-00430283-00430732": "Association New York Buffalo I with the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01202-00430733-00431085": "Buffalo and I used to argue with him I'd", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01203-00431087-00431524": "say you guys you have a problem you call", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01204-00431525-00431677": "the State Board of Equalization an", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01205-00431678-00431878": "assessment up and you'd say listen I got", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01206-00431879-00432079": "a problem here I don't know exactly what", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01207-00432080-00432355": "to do the last word they say well I", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01208-00432356-00432697": "would do it this way but you're you're", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01209-00432697-00433012": "the last one who rests the rule on it", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01210-00433013-00433218": "you're the Assessor we won't take any", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01211-00433220-00433441": "responsibility you've got to make the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01212-00433442-00433822": "decision not us we're not taking it so", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01213-00433822-00433980": "I'd have to make that final decision", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01214-00433981-00434299": "even though I had a problem so I didn't", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01215-00434300-00434635": "call him I'd make the decision the way I", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01216-00434635-00434812": "thought it was right if it was right it", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01217-00434813-00435164": "was right it was wrong hire a lawyer", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01218-00435166-00435553": "hello telephone company took me to the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01219-00435554-00436176": "car sure well I was Assessor we settled", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01220-00436177-00436597": "outside the hearing room the guy the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01221-00436597-00436978": "lawyer came to my lawyer he says can't", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01222-00436979-00437263": "we settle this before we go into the", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01223-00437264-00437697": "judge the hearing judge I says well make", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01224-00437699-00437767": "me an offer", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01225-00437768-00438208": "I wouldn't give in to him they thought I", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01226-00438209-00438574": "was just I wasn't smart I mean I haven't", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01227-00438575-00438730": "got the education that a lot of these", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01228-00438731-00438892": "people I forgot I want to got a high", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01229-00438893-00440917": "school entry I know that but you know I", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01230-00440918-00441046": "had forgotten I didn't know you were", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01231-00441047-00441262": "assessor and I had to figure I had", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01232-00441263-00441481": "forgotten that until you just mentioned", "9nzqI7Rb2By-01233-00441482-00441700": "it again"}}]