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+[{"audio_id": "haGq21dEf9U", "text": {"haGq21dEf9U-00000-00000000-00000200": "ЕСЛИ ВИДЕО ПОНРАВИЛОСЬ, СТАВИМ ЛАЙКИ, И НЕ ЗАБЫВАЕМ ПОДПИСЫВАТЬСЯ ."}}, {"audio_id": "haLS5E-R4fE", "text": {"haLS5E-R4fE-00000-00000101-00000235": "Hi!", "haLS5E-R4fE-00001-00000235-00000459": "Tony Vincent here!", "haLS5E-R4fE-00002-00000459-00000993": "Wordle has inspired the creation of many other grid-based word and number games.", "haLS5E-R4fE-00003-00000993-00001520": "I've listed some on my website that teachers may want to offer to students.", "haLS5E-R4fE-00004-00001520-00001886": "Take a look and you'll see a way to make your own Wordle,", "haLS5E-R4fE-00005-00001886-00002355": "a times table sequence game, an order of operations game,", "haLS5E-R4fE-00006-00002355-00002709": "Spanish Wordle, a Partner Wordle, and others.", "haLS5E-R4fE-00007-00002709-00003346": "I bid you ADIEU, which is a good first Wordle guess.", "haLS5E-R4fE-00008-00003346-00003498": "So many vowels!"}}, {"audio_id": "haMakHX6XQc", "text": {"haMakHX6XQc-00000-00000000-00000868": "Vishal Jain", "haMakHX6XQc-00001-00000890-00001390": "Hmm.....", "haMakHX6XQc-00002-00001410-00001772": "Hmm.....", "haMakHX6XQc-00003-00001772-00002030": "Hoo....", "haMakHX6XQc-00004-00002044-00002416": "Hmm...", "haMakHX6XQc-00005-00002714-00002984": "Lukka Chuppi.....", "haMakHX6XQc-00006-00003006-00003210": "Bahut Hui....", "haMakHX6XQc-00007-00003246-00003600": "Saamne Aaaja Naa...", "haMakHX6XQc-00008-00003832-00004038": "Kahan Kahan....", "haMakHX6XQc-00009-00004052-00004298": "Dhoondha Tujhe....", "haMakHX6XQc-00010-00004298-00004474": "Thak Gayi Hai Ab", "haMakHX6XQc-00011-00004482-00004698": "Teri Maa...", "haMakHX6XQc-00012-00004768-00005014": "Aaja Saanjh Hui", "haMakHX6XQc-00013-00005044-00005244": "Mujhe Teri Fikar", "haMakHX6XQc-00014-00005314-00005514": "Dhoondhla Gayi", "haMakHX6XQc-00015-00005562-00005834": "Dekh Meri Nazar", "haMakHX6XQc-00016-00005834-00006126": "Aaja Na....", "haMakHX6XQc-00017-00006360-00006595": "Aaja Saanjh Hui", "haMakHX6XQc-00018-00006658-00006881": "Mujhe Teri Fikar", "haMakHX6XQc-00019-00006881-00007142": "Dhoondhla Gayi", "haMakHX6XQc-00020-00007162-00007434": "Dekh Meri Nazar", "haMakHX6XQc-00021-00007434-00007708": "Aaja Na......", "haMakHX6XQc-00022-00007708-00008334": "Vishal Jain", "haMakHX6XQc-00023-00008448-00008628": "Kya Bataun", "haMakHX6XQc-00024-00008640-00009098": "Maa Kahan Hun Main.......", "haMakHX6XQc-00025-00009248-00009710": "Yahan Udne Ko Mere....", "haMakHX6XQc-00026-00009782-00010230": "Khula Aasman Hai....", "haMakHX6XQc-00027-00010316-00010784": "Tere Kisson Jaisa Bhola...", "haMakHX6XQc-00028-00010828-00011092": "Salona Jahan Hai", "haMakHX6XQc-00029-00011100-00011328": "Yahan Sapnon Wala", "haMakHX6XQc-00030-00011328-00011572": "Meri Patang.....", "haMakHX6XQc-00031-00011578-00011852": "Ho Befikar.....", "haMakHX6XQc-00032-00011852-00012300": "Ud Rahi Hai Maa....", "haMakHX6XQc-00033-00012370-00012586": "Dor Koi....", "haMakHX6XQc-00034-00012660-00012860": "Loote Nahin.....", "haMakHX6XQc-00035-00012860-00013344": "Beech Se Kaate Na...", "haMakHX6XQc-00036-00013352-00013616": "Aaja Saanjh Hui", "haMakHX6XQc-00037-00013616-00013876": "Mujhe Teri Fikar", "haMakHX6XQc-00038-00013876-00014144": "Dhoondhla Gayi", "haMakHX6XQc-00039-00014158-00014410": "Dekh Meri Nazar", "haMakHX6XQc-00040-00014432-00014586": "Aaja Na....", "haMakHX6XQc-00041-00014928-00015196": "Aaja Saanjh Hui", "haMakHX6XQc-00042-00015196-00015478": "Mujhe Teri Fikar", "haMakHX6XQc-00043-00015488-00015734": "Dhoondhla Gayi", "haMakHX6XQc-00044-00015734-00015994": "Dekh Meri Nazar", "haMakHX6XQc-00045-00015997-00016256": "Aaja Na....", "haMakHX6XQc-00046-00016582-00016836": "ReGaReGa..SaSa..SaRe ReRe ReRe ReRe", "haMakHX6XQc-00047-00016836-00017090": "ReGaReGaSaSa..SaPa MaPa GaMa GaRe", "haMakHX6XQc-00048-00017090-00017340": "ReGaReGa..SaSaSa..SaNi..", "haMakHX6XQc-00049-00017350-00017680": "SaPaMa GaMaGaRe..", "haMakHX6XQc-00050-00017854-00018058": "SaSaSaSa..NiReSaNi DhaNiDhaPa MaPa", "haMakHX6XQc-00051-00018070-00018176": "GaMaPaDhaNiSaReSa..", "haMakHX6XQc-00052-00018184-00018314": "NiDhaNiDha PaMaGaRe", "haMakHX6XQc-00053-00018324-00018828": "ReGaReGa..SaSaSa..SaNiSaPaMa GaMaGaRe", "haMakHX6XQc-00054-00018828-00019082": "ReGaReGaReGa..ReGaRe SaRe...", "haMakHX6XQc-00055-00019082-00019360": "NiSaReRe...ReGaReGa MaPaGaMaGaRe", "haMakHX6XQc-00056-00019360-00019560": "Aaaa.......", "haMakHX6XQc-00057-00019572-00019830": "PaMaPaDha PaMaPa...PaMaPaDha PaMaPa...", "haMakHX6XQc-00058-00019840-00020032": "PaMaPaNi.......", "haMakHX6XQc-00059-00020046-00020150": "SaReGa", "haMakHX6XQc-00060-00020366-00020532": "RePaGaGa..RePaReRe..SaReReRe", "haMakHX6XQc-00061-00020540-00020608": "SaSaSaSa...", "haMakHX6XQc-00062-00020608-00020872": "NiReSaNiSaNi..PaDhaPaMaMaPa PaDhaNiSaNiSa..", "haMakHX6XQc-00063-00020884-00021170": "DhaNiSaPaDhaPa MaPaMaGa MaPaDhaNiSaNiSa", "haMakHX6XQc-00064-00021296-00021522": "Aaja Saanjh Hui", "haMakHX6XQc-00065-00021556-00021800": "Mujhe Teri Fikar", "haMakHX6XQc-00066-00021800-00022038": "Dhoondhla Gayi", "haMakHX6XQc-00067-00022090-00022290": "Dekh Meri Nazar", "haMakHX6XQc-00068-00022344-00022544": "Aaja Na....", "haMakHX6XQc-00069-00022862-00023096": "Aaja Saanjh Hui...", "haMakHX6XQc-00070-00023106-00023352": "Mujhe Teri Fikar", "haMakHX6XQc-00071-00023352-00023552": "Dhoondhla Gayi..", "haMakHX6XQc-00072-00023618-00023880": "Dekh Meri Nazar", "haMakHX6XQc-00073-00023884-00024038": "Aaja Naa.....", "haMakHX6XQc-00074-00024038-00024272": "Like/Comment/Subscribe                  Thanks"}}, {"audio_id": "haNO0hJL9kg", "text": {"haNO0hJL9kg-00000-00001173-00001373": "Out side of Feri"}}, {"audio_id": "hacNWU6M7Go", "text": {"hacNWU6M7Go-00000-00000248-00000835": "one two three four", "hacNWU6M7Go-00001-00000976-00001280": "E", "hacNWU6M7Go-00002-00002648-00002920": "E", "hacNWU6M7Go-00003-00003096-00003656": "one two three four", "hacNWU6M7Go-00004-00003784-00003984": "E", "hacNWU6M7Go-00005-00004584-00004784": "E", "hacNWU6M7Go-00006-00005056-00005904": "E, E, is for EAR - EAR", "hacNWU6M7Go-00007-00006064-00006959": "E, E, is for EYE - EYE", "hacNWU6M7Go-00008-00007152-00007976": "E, E, is for EGG - EGG", "hacNWU6M7Go-00009-00008184-00008984": "E, E, is for ELEPHANT - ELEPHANT", "hacNWU6M7Go-00010-00009112-00009400": "E, is for EAR", "hacNWU6M7Go-00011-00009456-00009720": "E, is for EYE", "hacNWU6M7Go-00012-00009760-00010000": "E, is for EGG", "hacNWU6M7Go-00013-00010072-00010344": "E, is for ELEPHANT", "hacNWU6M7Go-00014-00010888-00011192": "bye-bye"}}, {"audio_id": "hbn-28ODEJc", "text": {"hbn-28ODEJc-00000-00000000-00020902": "Playing \"[FREE] playboi carti x pierre bourne type beat - \"night\" (prod. mpm beats)\""}}, {"audio_id": "hboDK9zwJK8", "text": {"hboDK9zwJK8-00000-00000000-00001596": "link product in comment"}}, {"audio_id": "hb-hpPOZ7_Y", "text": {"hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00000-00000010-00000243": "YOUR SPORTS.", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00001-00000243-00000250": "YOUR SPORTS.", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00002-00000250-00000420": "YOUR SPORTS. >>> HI, EVERYONE.", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00003-00000420-00000426": "YOUR SPORTS. >>> HI, EVERYONE.", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00004-00000426-00000560": "YOUR SPORTS. >>> HI, EVERYONE. WE BEGIN TONIGHT WITH A", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00005-00000560-00000567": ">>> HI, EVERYONE. WE BEGIN TONIGHT WITH A", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00006-00000567-00001157": ">>> HI, EVERYONE. WE BEGIN TONIGHT WITH A DEVELOPING STORY FROM BEMIDJI.", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00007-00001157-00001164": "WE BEGIN TONIGHT WITH A DEVELOPING STORY FROM BEMIDJI.", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00008-00001164-00001301": "WE BEGIN TONIGHT WITH A DEVELOPING STORY FROM BEMIDJI. PEOPLE ARE WARNED TO REMAIN IN", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00009-00001301-00001307": "DEVELOPING STORY FROM BEMIDJI. PEOPLE ARE WARNED TO REMAIN IN", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00010-00001307-00001441": "DEVELOPING STORY FROM BEMIDJI. PEOPLE ARE WARNED TO REMAIN IN THEIR HOMES AND NOT TRAVEL AT", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00011-00001441-00001448": "PEOPLE ARE WARNED TO REMAIN IN THEIR HOMES AND NOT TRAVEL AT", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00012-00001448-00001494": "PEOPLE ARE WARNED TO REMAIN IN THEIR HOMES AND NOT TRAVEL AT THIS HOUR.", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00013-00001494-00001501": "THEIR HOMES AND NOT TRAVEL AT THIS HOUR.", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00014-00001501-00001825": "THEIR HOMES AND NOT TRAVEL AT THIS HOUR. A RED ALERT WENT OUT AT", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00015-00001825-00001831": "THIS HOUR. A RED ALERT WENT OUT AT", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00016-00001831-00001948": "THIS HOUR. A RED ALERT WENT OUT AT 8:00 TONIGHT NOTIFYING PEOPLE AT", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00017-00001948-00001955": "A RED ALERT WENT OUT AT 8:00 TONIGHT NOTIFYING PEOPLE AT", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00018-00001955-00002148": "A RED ALERT WENT OUT AT 8:00 TONIGHT NOTIFYING PEOPLE AT THE SANFORD CENTER THAT POLICE", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00019-00002148-00002155": "8:00 TONIGHT NOTIFYING PEOPLE AT THE SANFORD CENTER THAT POLICE", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00020-00002155-00002399": "8:00 TONIGHT NOTIFYING PEOPLE AT THE SANFORD CENTER THAT POLICE ARE SEARCHING FOR A MALE SUSPECT", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00021-00002399-00002405": "THE SANFORD CENTER THAT POLICE ARE SEARCHING FOR A MALE SUSPECT", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00022-00002405-00002619": "THE SANFORD CENTER THAT POLICE ARE SEARCHING FOR A MALE SUSPECT WEARING A RED SWEATER.", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00023-00002619-00002625": "ARE SEARCHING FOR A MALE SUSPECT WEARING A RED SWEATER.", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00024-00002625-00003169": "ARE SEARCHING FOR A MALE SUSPECT WEARING A RED SWEATER. BEMIDJI POLICE CHIEF MIKE MASTEN", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00025-00003169-00003176": "WEARING A RED SWEATER. BEMIDJI POLICE CHIEF MIKE MASTEN", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00026-00003176-00003349": "WEARING A RED SWEATER. BEMIDJI POLICE CHIEF MIKE MASTEN SAYS HE'S BELIEVED TO HAVE A GUN", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00027-00003349-00003356": "BEMIDJI POLICE CHIEF MIKE MASTEN SAYS HE'S BELIEVED TO HAVE A GUN", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00028-00003356-00003553": "BEMIDJI POLICE CHIEF MIKE MASTEN SAYS HE'S BELIEVED TO HAVE A GUN AND THEN LEFT ON FOOT.", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00029-00003553-00003560": "SAYS HE'S BELIEVED TO HAVE A GUN AND THEN LEFT ON FOOT.", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00030-00003560-00003807": "SAYS HE'S BELIEVED TO HAVE A GUN AND THEN LEFT ON FOOT. MASTEN SAYS IT'S A VERY", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00031-00003807-00003813": "AND THEN LEFT ON FOOT. MASTEN SAYS IT'S A VERY", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00032-00003813-00003970": "AND THEN LEFT ON FOOT. MASTEN SAYS IT'S A VERY DANGEROUS SITUATION, AS HIS", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00033-00003970-00003977": "MASTEN SAYS IT'S A VERY DANGEROUS SITUATION, AS HIS", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00034-00003977-00004137": "MASTEN SAYS IT'S A VERY DANGEROUS SITUATION, AS HIS LOCATION IS CURRENTLY UNKNOWN.", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00035-00004137-00004144": "DANGEROUS SITUATION, AS HIS LOCATION IS CURRENTLY UNKNOWN.", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00036-00004144-00004264": "DANGEROUS SITUATION, AS HIS LOCATION IS CURRENTLY UNKNOWN. AUTHORITIES ARE ASKING PEOPLE TO", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00037-00004264-00004270": "LOCATION IS CURRENTLY UNKNOWN. AUTHORITIES ARE ASKING PEOPLE TO", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00038-00004270-00004501": "LOCATION IS CURRENTLY UNKNOWN. AUTHORITIES ARE ASKING PEOPLE TO STAY OUT OF THE AREA UNTIL IT'S", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00039-00004501-00004507": "AUTHORITIES ARE ASKING PEOPLE TO STAY OUT OF THE AREA UNTIL IT'S", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00040-00004507-00004557": "AUTHORITIES ARE ASKING PEOPLE TO STAY OUT OF THE AREA UNTIL IT'S RESOLVED.", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00041-00004557-00004564": "STAY OUT OF THE AREA UNTIL IT'S RESOLVED.", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00042-00004564-00004664": "STAY OUT OF THE AREA UNTIL IT'S RESOLVED. RESIDENTS SHOULD LOCK THEIR", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00043-00004664-00004671": "RESOLVED. RESIDENTS SHOULD LOCK THEIR", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00044-00004671-00004904": "RESOLVED. RESIDENTS SHOULD LOCK THEIR DOORS AND REPORT ANYTHING", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00045-00004904-00004911": "RESIDENTS SHOULD LOCK THEIR DOORS AND REPORT ANYTHING", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00046-00004911-00004944": "RESIDENTS SHOULD LOCK THEIR DOORS AND REPORT ANYTHING SUSPICIOUS.", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00047-00004944-00004951": "DOORS AND REPORT ANYTHING SUSPICIOUS.", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00048-00004951-00005095": "DOORS AND REPORT ANYTHING SUSPICIOUS. WE HAVE RECEIVED UPDATED", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00049-00005095-00005101": "SUSPICIOUS. WE HAVE RECEIVED UPDATED", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00050-00005101-00005138": "SUSPICIOUS. WE HAVE RECEIVED UPDATED INFORMATION.", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00051-00005138-00005145": "WE HAVE RECEIVED UPDATED INFORMATION.", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00052-00005145-00005325": "WE HAVE RECEIVED UPDATED INFORMATION. HERE IS VIDEO FROM WHAT WE", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00053-00005325-00005331": "INFORMATION. HERE IS VIDEO FROM WHAT WE", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00054-00005331-00005645": "INFORMATION. HERE IS VIDEO FROM WHAT WE BELIEVE TO BE THE SCENE.", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00055-00005645-00005652": "HERE IS VIDEO FROM WHAT WE BELIEVE TO BE THE SCENE.", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00056-00005652-00006039": "HERE IS VIDEO FROM WHAT WE BELIEVE TO BE THE SCENE. JUSTIN CROSS, LAW ENFORCEMENT", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00057-00006039-00006046": "BELIEVE TO BE THE SCENE. JUSTIN CROSS, LAW ENFORCEMENT", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00058-00006046-00006242": "BELIEVE TO BE THE SCENE. JUSTIN CROSS, LAW ENFORCEMENT TELLS US WITH UPDATED", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00059-00006242-00006249": "JUSTIN CROSS, LAW ENFORCEMENT TELLS US WITH UPDATED", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00060-00006249-00006416": "JUSTIN CROSS, LAW ENFORCEMENT TELLS US WITH UPDATED INFORMATION THAT LAW ENFORCEMENT", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00061-00006416-00006423": "TELLS US WITH UPDATED INFORMATION THAT LAW ENFORCEMENT", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00062-00006423-00006556": "TELLS US WITH UPDATED INFORMATION THAT LAW ENFORCEMENT HAS MADE CONTACT WITH THE", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00063-00006556-00006563": "INFORMATION THAT LAW ENFORCEMENT HAS MADE CONTACT WITH THE", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00064-00006563-00006693": "INFORMATION THAT LAW ENFORCEMENT HAS MADE CONTACT WITH THE SUSPECT AND HE IS BEING", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00065-00006693-00006700": "HAS MADE CONTACT WITH THE SUSPECT AND HE IS BEING", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00066-00006700-00006776": "HAS MADE CONTACT WITH THE SUSPECT AND HE IS BEING TRANSFERRED BY AMBULANCE TO THE", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00067-00006776-00006783": "SUSPECT AND HE IS BEING TRANSFERRED BY AMBULANCE TO THE", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00068-00006783-00006970": "SUSPECT AND HE IS BEING TRANSFERRED BY AMBULANCE TO THE HOSPITAL FOR EVALUATION.", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00069-00006970-00006976": "TRANSFERRED BY AMBULANCE TO THE HOSPITAL FOR EVALUATION.", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00070-00006976-00007297": "TRANSFERRED BY AMBULANCE TO THE HOSPITAL FOR EVALUATION. WE ARE ALSO TOLD THE REPORT FROM", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00071-00007297-00007303": "HOSPITAL FOR EVALUATION. WE ARE ALSO TOLD THE REPORT FROM", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00072-00007303-00007587": "HOSPITAL FOR EVALUATION. WE ARE ALSO TOLD THE REPORT FROM THE BEMIDJI PIONEER STATES", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00073-00007587-00007594": "WE ARE ALSO TOLD THE REPORT FROM THE BEMIDJI PIONEER STATES", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00074-00007594-00007854": "WE ARE ALSO TOLD THE REPORT FROM THE BEMIDJI PIONEER STATES SUPERINTENDENT JIM HESS TOLD THE", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00075-00007854-00007861": "THE BEMIDJI PIONEER STATES SUPERINTENDENT JIM HESS TOLD THE", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00076-00007861-00007967": "THE BEMIDJI PIONEER STATES SUPERINTENDENT JIM HESS TOLD THE PIONEER THAT THERE WAS A", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00077-00007967-00007974": "SUPERINTENDENT JIM HESS TOLD THE PIONEER THAT THERE WAS A", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00078-00007974-00008121": "SUPERINTENDENT JIM HESS TOLD THE PIONEER THAT THERE WAS A BASKETBALL GAME GOING ON AT", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00079-00008121-00008128": "PIONEER THAT THERE WAS A BASKETBALL GAME GOING ON AT", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00080-00008128-00008301": "PIONEER THAT THERE WAS A BASKETBALL GAME GOING ON AT LINCOLN AT THE TIME AND THEY", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00081-00008301-00008308": "BASKETBALL GAME GOING ON AT LINCOLN AT THE TIME AND THEY", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00082-00008308-00008498": "BASKETBALL GAME GOING ON AT LINCOLN AT THE TIME AND THEY ACTUALLY EVACUATED THE FACILITY", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00083-00008498-00008505": "LINCOLN AT THE TIME AND THEY ACTUALLY EVACUATED THE FACILITY", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00084-00008505-00008551": "LINCOLN AT THE TIME AND THEY ACTUALLY EVACUATED THE FACILITY THERE.", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00085-00008551-00008558": "ACTUALLY EVACUATED THE FACILITY THERE.", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00086-00008558-00008665": "ACTUALLY EVACUATED THE FACILITY THERE. GEP, MORE DETAILS FOR YOU", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00087-00008665-00008671": "THERE. GEP, MORE DETAILS FOR YOU", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00088-00008671-00008838": "THERE. GEP, MORE DETAILS FOR YOU TOMORROW AS WE LEARN MORE.", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00089-00008838-00008845": "GEP, MORE DETAILS FOR YOU TOMORROW AS WE LEARN MORE.", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00090-00008845-00009165": "GEP, MORE DETAILS FOR YOU TOMORROW AS WE LEARN MORE. THIS IS A VERY FLUID SITUATION", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00091-00009165-00009172": "TOMORROW AS WE LEARN MORE. THIS IS A VERY FLUID SITUATION", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00092-00009172-00009215": "TOMORROW AS WE LEARN MORE. THIS IS A VERY FLUID SITUATION AS DETAILS ARE COMING IN", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00093-00009215-00009222": "THIS IS A VERY FLUID SITUATION AS DETAILS ARE COMING IN", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00094-00009222-00009512": "THIS IS A VERY FLUID SITUATION AS DETAILS ARE COMING IN IMMEDIATELY BE RELEASED.", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00095-00009512-00009519": "AS DETAILS ARE COMING IN IMMEDIATELY BE RELEASED.", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00096-00009519-00009656": "AS DETAILS ARE COMING IN IMMEDIATELY BE RELEASED. >> SUMMERTIME SEEMS A LONG WAY", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00097-00009656-00009662": "IMMEDIATELY BE RELEASED. >> SUMMERTIME SEEMS A LONG WAY", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00098-00009662-00009682": "IMMEDIATELY BE RELEASED. >> SUMMERTIME SEEMS A LONG WAY OUT.", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00099-00009682-00009689": ">> SUMMERTIME SEEMS A LONG WAY OUT.", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00100-00009689-00009916": ">> SUMMERTIME SEEMS A LONG WAY OUT. I WANT TO RECAP THE TOP STORY", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00101-00009916-00009923": "OUT. I WANT TO RECAP THE TOP STORY", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00102-00009923-00009953": "OUT. I WANT TO RECAP THE TOP STORY TONIGHT.", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00103-00009953-00009959": "I WANT TO RECAP THE TOP STORY TONIGHT.", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00104-00009959-00010093": "I WANT TO RECAP THE TOP STORY TONIGHT. BEMIDJI POLICE NOW HAVE A", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00105-00010093-00010100": "TONIGHT. BEMIDJI POLICE NOW HAVE A", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00106-00010100-00010293": "TONIGHT. BEMIDJI POLICE NOW HAVE A SUSPECT IN CUSTODY WITH THE RED", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00107-00010293-00010300": "BEMIDJI POLICE NOW HAVE A SUSPECT IN CUSTODY WITH THE RED", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00108-00010300-00010467": "BEMIDJI POLICE NOW HAVE A SUSPECT IN CUSTODY WITH THE RED ALERT THAT WAS PUT OUT TONIGHT", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00109-00010467-00010473": "SUSPECT IN CUSTODY WITH THE RED ALERT THAT WAS PUT OUT TONIGHT", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00110-00010473-00010653": "SUSPECT IN CUSTODY WITH THE RED ALERT THAT WAS PUT OUT TONIGHT WARNING PEOPLE IN SOUTHEAST", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00111-00010653-00010660": "ALERT THAT WAS PUT OUT TONIGHT WARNING PEOPLE IN SOUTHEAST", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00112-00010660-00010804": "ALERT THAT WAS PUT OUT TONIGHT WARNING PEOPLE IN SOUTHEAST BEMIDJI TO STAY IN THEIR HOMES", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00113-00010804-00010810": "WARNING PEOPLE IN SOUTHEAST BEMIDJI TO STAY IN THEIR HOMES", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00114-00010810-00010907": "WARNING PEOPLE IN SOUTHEAST BEMIDJI TO STAY IN THEIR HOMES AND OFF THE STREETS.", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00115-00010907-00010914": "BEMIDJI TO STAY IN THEIR HOMES AND OFF THE STREETS.", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00116-00010914-00011097": "BEMIDJI TO STAY IN THEIR HOMES AND OFF THE STREETS. THE SUSPECT WAS BELIEVED TO HAVE", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00117-00011097-00011104": "AND OFF THE STREETS. THE SUSPECT WAS BELIEVED TO HAVE", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00118-00011104-00011257": "AND OFF THE STREETS. THE SUSPECT WAS BELIEVED TO HAVE BEEN ARMED, IS IN CUSTODY, AND", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00119-00011257-00011264": "THE SUSPECT WAS BELIEVED TO HAVE BEEN ARMED, IS IN CUSTODY, AND", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00120-00011264-00011314": "THE SUSPECT WAS BELIEVED TO HAVE BEEN ARMED, IS IN CUSTODY, AND IS BEING EVALUATED AT A LOCAL", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00121-00011314-00011321": "BEEN ARMED, IS IN CUSTODY, AND IS BEING EVALUATED AT A LOCAL", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00122-00011321-00011428": "BEEN ARMED, IS IN CUSTODY, AND IS BEING EVALUATED AT A LOCAL GOLDEN APPLE, I'M MALL MEYER.", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00123-00011428-00011434": "IS BEING EVALUATED AT A LOCAL GOLDEN APPLE, I'M MALL MEYER.", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00124-00011434-00011501": "IS BEING EVALUATED AT A LOCAL GOLDEN APPLE, I'M MALL MEYER. LAKELAND NEWS.", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00125-00011501-00011508": "GOLDEN APPLE, I'M MALL MEYER. LAKELAND NEWS.", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00126-00011508-00011668": "GOLDEN APPLE, I'M MALL MEYER. LAKELAND NEWS. >> WE ARE BACK TO WRAP UP THE", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00127-00011668-00011674": "LAKELAND NEWS. >> WE ARE BACK TO WRAP UP THE", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00128-00011674-00011701": "LAKELAND NEWS. >> WE ARE BACK TO WRAP UP THE SHOW.", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00129-00011701-00011708": ">> WE ARE BACK TO WRAP UP THE SHOW.", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00130-00011708-00011948": ">> WE ARE BACK TO WRAP UP THE SHOW. ONE MORE RECAP OF THE TOP STORY", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00131-00011948-00011955": "SHOW. ONE MORE RECAP OF THE TOP STORY", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00132-00011955-00011981": "SHOW. ONE MORE RECAP OF THE TOP STORY TONIGHT.", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00133-00011981-00011988": "ONE MORE RECAP OF THE TOP STORY TONIGHT.", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00134-00011988-00012148": "ONE MORE RECAP OF THE TOP STORY TONIGHT. THE RED ALERT SITUATION IN", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00135-00012148-00012155": "TONIGHT. THE RED ALERT SITUATION IN", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00136-00012155-00012292": "TONIGHT. THE RED ALERT SITUATION IN SOUTHEAST BEMIDJI WHERE PEOPLE", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00137-00012292-00012298": "THE RED ALERT SITUATION IN SOUTHEAST BEMIDJI WHERE PEOPLE", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00138-00012298-00012445": "THE RED ALERT SITUATION IN SOUTHEAST BEMIDJI WHERE PEOPLE WERE ENCOURAGEDf/NúCELr TO STAYR", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00139-00012445-00012452": "SOUTHEAST BEMIDJI WHERE PEOPLE WERE ENCOURAGEDf/NúCELr TO STAYR", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00140-00012452-00012632": "SOUTHEAST BEMIDJI WHERE PEOPLE WERE ENCOURAGEDf/NúCELr TO STAYR HOMES AND NOT LEAVE THEIR HOMES", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00141-00012632-00012639": "WERE ENCOURAGEDf/NúCELr TO STAYR HOMES AND NOT LEAVE THEIR HOMES", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00142-00012639-00012786": "WERE ENCOURAGEDf/NúCELr TO STAYR HOMES AND NOT LEAVE THEIR HOMES HAS ENDED.", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00143-00012786-00012792": "HOMES AND NOT LEAVE THEIR HOMES HAS ENDED.", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00144-00012792-00012939": "HOMES AND NOT LEAVE THEIR HOMES HAS ENDED. A SUSPECT WHO WAS BELIEVED TO", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00145-00012939-00012946": "HAS ENDED. A SUSPECT WHO WAS BELIEVED TO", "hb-hpPOZ7_Y-00146-00012946-00013216": "HAS ENDED. A SUSPECT WHO WAS BELIEVED TO HAVE A GUN HAS BEEN TAKEN INTO"}}, {"audio_id": "hc3B75C0rWQ", "text": {"hc3B75C0rWQ-00000-00000096-00000238": "Hi there. This is Larry Gould,", "hc3B75C0rWQ-00001-00000240-00000498": "your local mortgage expert, coming to you today with number three", "hc3B75C0rWQ-00002-00000501-00000830": "in the series of ten things that every home buyer needs to know.", "hc3B75C0rWQ-00003-00000833-00001054": "And today I want to talk to you about", "hc3B75C0rWQ-00004-00001057-00001558": "a team that's because it is critical when you're preparing to purchase a home,", "hc3B75C0rWQ-00005-00001561-00002026": "that you select a mortgage professional and a Realtor, both trusted,", "hc3B75C0rWQ-00006-00002029-00002470": "well respected and knowledgeable in the market in which you're looking to buy.", "hc3B75C0rWQ-00007-00002473-00002690": "That's because when your Realtor submits", "hc3B75C0rWQ-00008-00002692-00003090": "an offer to the listing agent, it is important that the agent is well", "hc3B75C0rWQ-00009-00003092-00003702": "respected and that the pre approval letter is from a well respected mortgage company.", "hc3B75C0rWQ-00010-00003704-00003918": "If you have any questions whatsoever about", "hc3B75C0rWQ-00011-00003921-00004394": "purchasing a home, feel free to give me a call, text or message me.", "hc3B75C0rWQ-00012-00004397-00004760": "My name is Larry Gould and I want to surround you with gold."}}, {"audio_id": "hck1UemyKly", "text": {"hck1UemyKly-00000-00000000-00000200": "Subscribe plz #rtgamer #freefire"}}, {"audio_id": "hcpnH0VMoA0", "text": {"hcpnH0VMoA0-00000-00000050-00025000": "The brand-new Airo dry cleaning business that has recently appeared in our country shows how a courier service (even the cheapest courier service) can turn into a real business with a higher income level (rather than just providing courier services). The Airo laundry and dry cleaning service (its website is getairo.ru) has recently opened in Moscow, which does not wash or clean itself. Service couriers come to the client, take dirty laundry and clothes from him, take them to dry cleaners (with whom they have a service agreement), take clean things back and bring them to the client in exactly the same courier way. The delivery cost for this service is 290 rubles (couriers work on cars; but, apparently, this is the specificity of the laundry and laundry business - it is inconvenient to carry bales of linen on you). In general, the success of this business predicts the emergence of similar businesses, where the most important service becomes fast and convenient delivery (directly from home), rather than the specific service (or product) itself. In addition, the service is around the clock (which is even more pleasant). Therefore, in principle, it does not matter what to put on the core of fast and high-quality delivery - dry cleaning, repair of clothes or shoes, ironing, hairdressing or massage services - everything will work perfectly with decent quality and affordable prices. Dry cleaning prices Airo quite divine. Therefore, do not say that an intermediary cannot create reasonable prices for a client. To wash and iron the curtains for only 290 rubles (per square meter) - this is quite democratic not only for Moscow, but also for any provincial city. Our people are not so spoiled by the service that they can be used at least once in their life just to feel like a real person (and not a rug on the threshold of the city administration). Judging by the fact that there is practically no quality service around (you can count on the fingers, and in some cities there is nothing to count), then here is a huge field for you to do. Take any direction of consumer services - and with the right attitude towards customers, you will quickly gain their trust. And the local business (which still works the old fashioned way) will receive additional income. Because with the service that they now have, a large number of potential customers do not reach them."}}, {"audio_id": "hcBFRuCNc5Y", "text": {}}, {"audio_id": "hcBMTLhvZ0k", "text": {"hcBMTLhvZ0k-00000-00000718-00001124": "all right today's video we're gonna teach you a technique and that technique", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00001-00001124-00001532": "is something I should have spoken a long time ago about and that is the wild", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00002-00001532-00001880": "technique the wake induced lucid dreaming technique and I have mentioned", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00003-00001880-00002200": "this briefly in other videos but I don't really feel like the minute the", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00004-00002200-00002579": "attention it deserves because it is probably one of the most effective lucid", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00005-00002579-00002909": "dreaming techniques and it's the easiest way for beginners who don't really know", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00006-00002909-00003386": "a lot about lucid dreaming so you be able to start on a level that's", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00007-00003386-00003767": "comfortable for them and actually start controlling their dreams from scratch so", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00008-00003767-00004352": "if you don't already meditate I'm not going to go into much detail to that but", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00009-00004352-00004652": "I would advise you to go to my website how solicitor calm and sort of read a", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00010-00004652-00005057": "few articles I have about meditation on there okay so I'm just gonna leave it", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00011-00005057-00005390": "like that for now so we're gonna just get straight into it the waking juice", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00012-00005390-00005900": "lucid dreaming technique is a technique in which you lay down ready to go to", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00013-00005900-00006371": "sleep and you you're going to let your body fall asleep while your mind stays", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00014-00006371-00006809": "awake and it's much easier said than done okay this is something I did", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00015-00006809-00007190": "struggle with a lot when I started out and because the temptation is for you to", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00016-00007190-00007498": "just let your mind go to sleep as well you just fall asleep and wake up in the", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00017-00007498-00007802": "morning and you're like well what happened I was trying to have a lucid", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00018-00007802-00008156": "dream and I just fell asleep and of course this is very annoying this is a", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00019-00008156-00008621": "common problem but with a little bit of practice and a little bit of practicing", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00020-00008621-00009101": "the right thing and I believe you can you can master it you can get it sorted", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00021-00009101-00009602": "out okay so the first step of awake induce lucid dreaming and before I go", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00022-00009602-00010019": "any further I just like to explain that awake induced lucid dream can be done at", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00023-00010019-00010517": "the start of sleep when you're first going to go to sleep or it can be", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00024-00010517-00010835": "combined with the weight back to bed technique which is where you wake up two", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00025-00010835-00011236": "hours before you would normally wake up in the morning and you target your your", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00026-00011236-00011672": "deepest period of REM sleep rapid eye movement sleep it can be done at either", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00027-00011672-00012293": "time okay is easier to do this in the morning just before you would normally", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00028-00012293-00012715": "wake up so maybe say if you would normally wake up for 7 do this at 5 a.m.", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00029-00012715-00013106": "okay so it's a bit of an early start but it doesn't be the easiest time to do the", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00030-00013106-00013438": "waking juice however I'm just gonna go over how to do", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00031-00013438-00013804": "the technique and then you can decide whether you want to do it first thing as", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00032-00013804-00014125": "you try and go to sleep which kind of work for some people or whether you want", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00033-00014125-00014347": "to do it combined with the way back to their", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00034-00014347-00014820": "technique in the morning when it's most likely to work okay but obviously as I", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00035-00014820-00015238": "said this is different for everyone so try both try both maybe do two days of", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00036-00015238-00015619": "one and two days of another and keep alternating until one of them works okay", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00037-00015619-00016295": "which it will because it's a very common technique so step one lay down and go", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00038-00016295-00016804": "sort of get comfortable relax all of your muscles and try not to focus on", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00039-00016804-00017203": "anything in particular if you've never meditated this will be quite difficult", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00040-00017203-00017533": "because you'll be laying there and your mind will be racing and be thinking", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00041-00017533-00018010": "about all sorts of things and the most common thing is what we're thinking am i", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00042-00018010-00018328": "lucid dreaming yeah okay you'll be concentrating on what they're trying to", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00043-00018328-00018784": "do which is natural okay it's normally however in order for this to work you", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00044-00018784-00019195": "need to actually relax beyond that you need to literally not have anything on", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00045-00019195-00019698": "your mind or at least get to the point where things are coming to you coming to", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00046-00019698-00020113": "your attention but you're not focusing on them you're more letting them drift", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00047-00020113-00020479": "over you so it's like you're beat you're aware of the thoughts but you're not", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00048-00020479-00020832": "interacting with them internally okay and this is obviously much easier if you", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00049-00020832-00021235": "meditate because that's what meditation is about it's about detaching from those", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00050-00021235-00021607": "thoughts and being aware of them but not actually interacting with them or giving", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00051-00021607-00022170": "them emotional attention so step one as I said relax relax all of your muscles", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00052-00022170-00022561": "you can you can do this whichever way is more most comfortable for you okay some", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00053-00022561-00022867": "people will start at their head and they'll sort of focus on each body part", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00054-00022867-00023395": "going down to their toes and relax each part individually and this is I think", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00055-00023395-00023794": "this is known as sweeping sweeping relaxation and something like that", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00056-00023794-00024154": "there's lots of different names for it some people will sort of sink into their", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00057-00024154-00024568": "bed and just relax everything at the same time okay this is the technique I", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00058-00024568-00024945": "like to use because I find it works faster for me but everyone's different", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00059-00024945-00025276": "so as I said try to try it out see which one works for you", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00060-00025276-00025645": "and yeah other people like to listen to sort of audio tracks you can get", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00061-00025645-00026089": "binaural beats I'm sure you've heard me talk about those before and they can", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00062-00026089-00026527": "help you relax as well there are all sorts of ways to help with this step", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00063-00026527-00026877": "okay you can get incense in your room you can get lavender spray for your", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00064-00026877-00027408": "pillow you can get all sorts of things and then we find mattress helps blackout", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00065-00027408-00027679": "curtains will help you as well if there's a lot of light for example from", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00066-00027679-00028204": "street lights and stuff outside blackout curtains will help with this but the", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00067-00028204-00028689": "basic step is here just to find the most comfortable way for you to relax all", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00068-00028689-00029164": "your muscles and try not to think or focus on anything in particular at this", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00069-00029164-00029854": "point okay step 2 stay in step one for about 10 minutes or", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00070-00029854-00030256": "20 minutes it varies from person to person depending on you know what you've", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00071-00030256-00030766": "done that day how tired you are your natural hormone levels in terms of you", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00072-00030766-00031245": "wake up and you all go to sleep hormones but step two is just about staying in", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00073-00031245-00031677": "that state for 10 to 20 minutes okay so you don't need to set a timer you don't", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00074-00031677-00032208": "need to be focusing on on it in any way but and I'm just explaining step 2", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00075-00032208-00032443": "because then you know sort of what's happening", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00076-00032443-00032923": "step 2 is that you stay in that state for 10 to 20 minutes to read the way", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00077-00032923-00033292": "you'll know that you've done that is that you'll start to see what's gonna", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00078-00033292-00033742": "happen in step three which is sleep Nago Jia I think I pronounced that right and", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00079-00033742-00034279": "that's where images shapes colors lines whatever will start to flash in front of", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00080-00034279-00034756": "your eyes sort of on the back of your eyelids and they won't be at first there", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00081-00034756-00035329": "won't be a distinct specific things it will more be sort of like the the", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00082-00035329-00035791": "feeling of a shape and I know that sounds weird to hear but it'll be more", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00083-00035791-00036472": "so just about the the idea of a particular place or a shape patterns and", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00084-00036472-00036940": "these these sort of things will flash on your eyelids and at this point it's", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00085-00036940-00037342": "important to let them wash over you if you try and focus on them that's going", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00086-00037342-00037774": "to keep your body awake and you're not really gonna be able to do it as fast as", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00087-00037774-00038158": "it could so just let the images and shape sort of", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00088-00038158-00038731": "wash over you and off the wall you'll notice that you've completely detached", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00089-00038731-00039253": "from your body you're no longer aware of your body and the feeling of your body", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00090-00039253-00039907": "in bet or either that or you will be aware of sort of like a heavy weight", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00091-00039907-00040291": "pressing down on your body or like some people describe it as like a lead", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00092-00040291-00040741": "blanket being slowly rolled up from your feet to your head and this is the start", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00093-00040741-00041038": "of sleep paralysis and I'm sure you've heard of sleep paralysis there's all", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00094-00041038-00041299": "sorts of stories about that I've mentioned it a few times on my videos", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00095-00041299-00041821": "before sleep paralysis is completely normal and it's what happens normally to", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00096-00041821-00042295": "everyone every night but usually sleep paralysis happens after you've already", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00097-00042295-00042691": "fallen asleep and after your audio conscious but what it is basically is", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00098-00042691-00043237": "you are paralyzing your muscles so it can it can sound scary but it's", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00099-00043237-00043651": "naturally it naturally happens to everyone so that you don't act out your", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00100-00043651-00043909": "dreams in the night so that if you're running you're not going to start", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00101-00043909-00044433": "looking kicking wildly at your partner next to you so I think releases happens", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00102-00044433-00044905": "naturally to everyone but because you're focusing on staying", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00103-00044905-00045355": "awake well I say focusing because you're you're trying to stay awake and you're", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00104-00045355-00045811": "keeping your mind occupied and you're being aware you're going to sort of be", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00105-00045811-00046315": "awake during that process okay so sometimes you'll notice that sometimes", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00106-00046315-00046633": "you won't but if you do notice that if you do feel like there's a heavy weight", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00107-00046633-00047266": "pressing down on you or even if you start to sort of hear noises or feel", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00108-00047266-00047659": "sensations don't worry about those okay they can seem a bit unusual especially", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00109-00047659-00048124": "if it's your first time just don't worry about those ignore those and if you do", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00110-00048124-00048448": "have to think about them at all just think you're on the right track to", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00111-00048448-00048871": "becoming lucid okay this is a it's a good thing because it means you're doing", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00112-00048871-00049390": "the right thing it means was starting to become lucid and into a dream okay so", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00113-00049390-00049807": "don't focus on them too much these things will happen and then after about", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00114-00049807-00050353": "10 minutes after that you will start to be able to think about entering the", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00115-00050353-00050743": "drink and the way you're going to do this is you're going to focus on the", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00116-00050743-00051259": "feeling of the dream so instead of trying to tangibly reach out and grab", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00117-00051259-00051582": "thing that you see like I said you'll be seeing shapes and patterns at this point", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00118-00051582-00052060": "instead of trying to reach out and tangibly grab something really try and", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00119-00052060-00052603": "just let the dream form around you okay and this is easier again if you practice", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00120-00052603-00052939": "meditation I know I keep going on about it and but just sort of let the dream", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00121-00052939-00053332": "form around you so maybe focus on something in the distance and then sort", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00122-00053332-00053740": "of try and see things in your peripheral vision and this is something you can", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00123-00053740-00054030": "practice and waking life as well if you look at something right in the in the", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00124-00054030-00054652": "very distance okay focus on that and then try and notice things around that", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00125-00054652-00055027": "using your peripheral vision and this will help you in the military but is", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00126-00055027-00055380": "your peripheral vision is gonna be sort of what's constructing the dream around", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00127-00055380-00056026": "you and at this point it is very important to not panic and just relax", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00128-00056026-00056350": "because if you if you try and focus on something or if you get emotionally", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00129-00056350-00056665": "attached or think oh I can so I can see something over there I'm gonna run and", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00130-00056665-00057061": "try and interact with that the dream is very fragile at this stage when the", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00131-00057061-00057416": "dream is forming you're you're in that very delicate fragile state between", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00132-00057416-00057976": "being awake you know being in your bed aware of yourself laying there and", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00133-00057976-00058435": "seeing these shapes and being in the dream so it's important that in this", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00134-00058435-00058963": "transition Aries transition marine stage I think I said away and you are not", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00135-00058963-00059236": "going to be too emotionally engage with what's going on because you'll collapse", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00136-00059236-00059539": "to dream your wake up and this is very annoying this has happened to me a lot", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00137-00059539-00060075": "of times so you want to be relaxed let between form around you and then", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00138-00060075-00060532": "naturally after a minute or so you will be in the dream and you will find that", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00139-00060532-00060961": "you've gone completely you've gone to a completely lucid state from a waking", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00140-00060961-00061390": "State and Pennsylvania Kings you to lucid dream it's a solid transition and", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00141-00061390-00061915": "wake and being awake to being awake in your mind but in the dream so I hope", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00142-00061915-00062209": "this is sort of cleared up how to do awakens you to lucid dream for some of", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00143-00062209-00062794": "you as I said you can decide when to do this this video has gone on for over ten", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00144-00062794-00063129": "minutes so I'm gonna sort of cut this short here but yeah you can decide to do", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00145-00063129-00063544": "this either as you first going to sleep or in the morning two hours before you", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00146-00063544-00063820": "would normally wake up when it's most likely because this is targeting your", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00147-00063820-00064198": "REM sleep which as I've said before it's the most likely time for a lucid dream", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00148-00064198-00064613": "and open year that's one thing so let me know how you get on leave a comment in", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00149-00064613-00065135": "in the saying again now leave a comment in the comment section go and subscribe", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00150-00065135-00065537": "to our website how to lucid calm and obviously subscribe to this YouTube", "hcBMTLhvZ0k-00151-00065537-00065919": "channel if you want more see in the next video"}}, {"audio_id": "hcFnCiKXtBA", "text": {"hcFnCiKXtBA-00000-00000534-00000672": "- Hi.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00001-00000672-00001155": "In this video, we will be showing how to install packages", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00002-00001155-00001473": "and then load those packages", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00003-00001473-00001560": "into R.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00004-00001560-00001830": "So if you're not sure what I mean by a package, that's fair.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00005-00001830-00002034": "It's kind of ambiguous at times.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00006-00002034-00002190": "There's a lot of different forms they can take.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00007-00002190-00002690": "But the main idea is that a package is a compilation of code", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00008-00002706-00003108": "that is been kind of packaged together", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00009-00003108-00003426": "into a way that allows it to be more easily shared.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00010-00003426-00003636": "So in this case, we're going to be demonstrating", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00011-00003636-00003965": "with a package that I use daily.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00012-00003965-00004314": "And that has probably been a major reason", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00013-00004314-00004578": "why R has become very popular,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00014-00004578-00004848": "especially among biologists, in recent years.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00015-00004932-00005145": "And so that package is called ggplot2.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00016-00005301-00005595": "And it's a data visualization package.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00017-00005595-00005751": "It's extremely flexible.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00018-00005751-00006021": "It kind of establishes all sorts of fun stuff,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00019-00006021-00006330": "but you're going to have to do more on that later.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00020-00006330-00006444": "But right now,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00021-00006444-00006831": "it's just about installing this important package.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00022-00006831-00007053": "So to start off with,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00023-00007053-00007452": "the main function that I use to install packages", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00024-00007452-00007833": "is called install.packages parentheses.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00025-00007833-00008081": "So that is the name of the function.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00026-00008081-00008289": "There are some alternatives out there,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00027-00008289-00008532": "specifically there are whole packages", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00028-00008532-00008973": "devoted to improving methods of installing packages.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00029-00009114-00009366": "And there's a few caveats that I'm going to have to explain.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00030-00009366-00009651": "But for now, let me just walk you through this function", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00031-00009651-00009768": "and get it going.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00032-00009768-00009876": "And you can kind of listen", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00033-00009876-00010173": "while I talk through while it's downloading a bunch of stuff", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00034-00010173-00010266": "and installing it.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00035-00010386-00010725": "So the function, like I said, is install.packages.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00036-00010920-00011181": "The default argument it accepts", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00037-00011181-00011487": "is just the name of the package itself.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00038-00011487-00011682": "So in this case, it's ggplot2.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00039-00011682-00011988": "You will often hear me say ggplot, but that's an error.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00040-00011988-00012114": "I should say ggplot2.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00041-00012114-00012327": "That's its actual name.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00042-00012327-00012417": "But if I run that,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00043-00012417-00012639": "you'll notice that it is in quotation marks.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00044-00012639-00012888": "So it's not like an object.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00045-00012888-00013236": "That means it's literally the characters ggplot2,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00046-00013236-00013476": "as opposed to some object", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00047-00013476-00013683": "that contains characters", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00048-00013683-00014019": "that it should then install what those characters are.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00049-00014141-00014313": "So we'll kind of demonstrate that in a second,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00050-00014313-00014487": "but this is the more common way of writing it.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00051-00014487-00014598": "So I'm going to run that.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00052-00014709-00014936": "And a bunch of stuff is going to start happening.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00053-00015186-00015330": "It's a lot, right?", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00054-00015330-00015413": "Here's the thing.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00055-00015413-00015638": "You don't need to understand all of this.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00056-00015638-00015897": "You don't need to understand even most of it.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00057-00015897-00016278": "But there are a few concepts that occur during this process", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00058-00016278-00016518": "that you probably should be aware of.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00059-00016518-00016794": "First of all, there are dependencies.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00060-00016794-00017187": "So ggplot2 does not function by itself.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00061-00017187-00017448": "It requires a lot of other packages.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00062-00017448-00017649": "You can see them listed right here.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00063-00017649-00018099": "It of course also uses a lot of the base packages in R,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00064-00018099-00018390": "packages that are part of R.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00065-00018390-00018636": "And it's not even limited to these.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00066-00018636-00018975": "There are lots of add-ons and optional things", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00067-00018975-00019137": "that you can do with ggplot2.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00068-00019137-00019404": "It's honestly like the foundation", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00069-00019404-00019626": "of a whole swath", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00070-00019626-00019845": "of the R development.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00071-00020013-00020229": "So it's going through here.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00072-00020229-00020628": "It's by default going to download from CRAN,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00073-00020628-00020838": "which is that archive,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00074-00020922-00021126": "Comprehensive R Archive Network.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00075-00021126-00021246": "It's a compilation", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00076-00021246-00021588": "of well-reviewed packages", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00077-00021588-00021801": "that should be generally considered safe,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00078-00021801-00022107": "or at least that's my experience", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00079-00022107-00022356": "and the general message,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00080-00022356-00022647": "that these are well-reviewed packages.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00081-00022791-00023148": "So it's a whole application process to get on the CRAN,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00082-00023148-00023385": "and then there's like checks that it does", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00083-00023385-00023628": "to make sure they're all kind of compatible with each other.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00084-00023628-00023814": "It is not perfect.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00085-00023814-00024024": "And so with a lot of things in programming,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00086-00024024-00024240": "whenever you're installing new programs,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00087-00024240-00024498": "you should be aware, like we are not perfect.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00088-00024498-00024726": "A lot of this is automatic systems.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00089-00024726-00024930": "And so we are fallible, and so are they.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00090-00025110-00025440": "You know, this one is definitely generally considered safe,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00091-00025524-00025713": "so we're going to proceed.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00092-00025713-00025989": "So it installed all of these dependencies.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00093-00026136-00026477": "It then printed off a lot of information.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00094-00026477-00026925": "It told me what it was managing to do.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00095-00026925-00027237": "So this is it being uncompressed.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00096-00027237-00027525": "And then having the validity of the file checked", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00097-00027525-00027708": "so there's no corruption.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00098-00027708-00028062": "It's not a different file than you were expecting.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00099-00028062-00028374": "And finally, there was no further messages.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00100-00028374-00028773": "So it said that the packages are in this location,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00101-00028866-00028983": "and it exited,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00102-00028983-00029211": "and that's actually the best outcome.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00103-00029211-00029424": "So that means it worked well.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00104-00029544-00029913": "So let's show what happens when it doesn't work well.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00105-00029913-00030216": "And this is going to be a very common one.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00106-00030216-00030543": "So the major problem,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00107-00030543-00030827": "the most common problem is this right here.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00108-00030827-00030933": "You run this code,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00109-00031107-00031331": "and it says ggplot not found,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00110-00031331-00031548": "ggplot2, sorry.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00111-00031548-00031755": "And hopefully you just noticed", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00112-00031755-00032019": "what I did was I removed the quotation marks.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00113-00032019-00032298": "What that means is it's now looking for an object", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00114-00032298-00032538": "called ggplot2.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00115-00032538-00032823": "Now I could actually say packageIwant.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00116-00032964-00033070": "I could create", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00117-00033234-00033564": "an object called, that contains ggplot2.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00118-00033819-00033966": "And if I use that,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00119-00034092-00034410": "it's now trying to install the contents of that object", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00120-00034410-00034662": "which is called ggplot2.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00121-00034662-00034896": "And it said, \"Hey, I did it.\"", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00122-00034896-00035163": "'Cause I just overwrote the file that already existed.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00123-00035163-00035293": "It didn't have to do much.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00124-00035391-00035601": "And so that is what's happening", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00125-00035601-00035733": "when you take off those quotation marks.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00126-00035733-00035973": "But that is by far the most common error.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00127-00035973-00036183": "And it's just, it can't find that object,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00128-00036183-00036411": "'cause, well, that object doesn't exist.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00129-00036411-00036663": "What gets confusing is what if that object did exist,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00130-00036663-00036972": "and then you start getting some other different error.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00131-00036972-00037128": "So let's make that one occur.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00132-00037245-00037530": "Let's say you try to download ggplot3.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00133-00037530-00037773": "I don't actually know if ggplot3 is a thing.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00134-00037773-00037968": "So we're experimenting here.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00135-00038172-00038301": "Okay, that's good.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00136-00038301-00038451": "I was worried for a second.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00137-00038451-00038769": "Ggplot3 is not available", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00138-00038769-00038928": "for this version of R,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00139-00038928-00039156": "which, understandably, kind of sounds", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00140-00039156-00039372": "like, well, maybe there's a different version of R", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00141-00039372-00039543": "I should be downloading.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00142-00039543-00039732": "And occasionally that is true,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00143-00039822-00040122": "that if you had like a really old version,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00144-00040122-00040413": "or someone hasn't updated a package in a while,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00145-00040413-00040770": "maybe there isn't a current version for you to download.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00146-00040953-00041292": "But most of the time, the vast majority of the time,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00147-00041292-00041534": "the answer is you misspelled it. (laughing)", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00148-00041534-00041664": "It's the most common issue.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00149-00041664-00041793": "And that's exactly what happened here", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00150-00041793-00042144": "is I just added 3 to it.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00151-00042144-00042285": "And so something else,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00152-00042285-00042596": "it couldn't find that package for this version of R,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00153-00042596-00042804": "and so it gave me that message.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00154-00042804-00042981": "So it's an extremely common error.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00155-00043212-00043377": "Other things that will occur", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00156-00043377-00043818": "are a little bit harder to understand.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00157-00043818-00044124": "Could we scroll the script down a little bit?", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00158-00044124-00044490": "And one of the common ones that I find,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00159-00044490-00044877": "because I install some kind of weird packages at times,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00160-00044877-00045249": "is that I don't always want all of my data", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00161-00045249-00045438": "stored in the same place.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00162-00045438-00045768": "And so if I try to install to a directory", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00163-00045768-00045966": "that I don't have permission to write in,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00164-00045966-00046131": "or it doesn't exist,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00165-00046131-00046380": "I'm going to get some weird errors.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00166-00046380-00046692": "So for example, if for some reason", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00167-00046692-00047133": "my computer is set up to go through my C directory", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00168-00047133-00047346": "and then go to Program Files.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00169-00047346-00047739": "So by default, Windows does not give programs permission", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00170-00047739-00048000": "to just write in and out of that program's directory.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00171-00048000-00048162": "That's kind of a special space", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00172-00048162-00048390": "for storing important documents,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00173-00048390-00048516": "and you don't want someone, you know,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00174-00048516-00048654": "getting access to your system.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00175-00048654-00048909": "Let me expand this a little bit so you can read it.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00176-00049215-00049455": "So if I run this, I'm going to get an error message.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00177-00049455-00049731": "It's going to say, oh, got to fix my name,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00178-00049995-00050078": "ggplot2.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00179-00050280-00050535": "It's going to say permission denied.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00180-00050535-00050769": "And there can be a couple different reasons to get this,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00181-00050769-00050889": "but the most common one", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00182-00050889-00051099": "is that you don't have permission", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00183-00051099-00051297": "to install to that location.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00184-00051297-00051603": "Now, if there's a reason why you need to install", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00185-00051603-00051747": "to a certain location,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00186-00051905-00052154": "it can be fixed by,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00187-00052154-00052316": "sometimes,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00188-00052316-00052725": "rerunning Rstudio as an administrator on your computer.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00189-00052725-00052953": "I don't generally recommend that one,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00190-00052953-00053166": "but what a common issue is,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00191-00053166-00053397": "and it's a hard one to replicate,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00192-00053397-00053754": "is that you have something that is accessing a file", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00193-00053754-00054249": "that needs to be replaced by install.packages.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00194-00054249-00054552": "And that's why you don't have permission.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00195-00054552-00054774": "And so sometimes rerunning it as an administrator", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00196-00054774-00054975": "can solve that issue.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00197-00054975-00055335": "And it's a tricky one to fix.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00198-00055335-00055592": "There's a lot of kind of just help online", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00199-00055592-00055914": "that if you search for your particular error code", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00200-00055914-00056121": "that you can find some different suggestions,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00201-00056121-00056330": "but it's always a problem.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00202-00056330-00056551": "It's a bit of a problem-solving opportunity.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00203-00056724-00057180": "So another example I wanted to demonstrate is", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00204-00057300-00057610": "what happens if you are just trying to", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00205-00057837-00058149": "install something you do not have the ability", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00206-00058149-00058304": "to completely install,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00207-00058304-00058554": "that it causes an error code.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00208-00058554-00058686": "But unfortunately,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00209-00058686-00059079": "I can't really get that one to appear very easily.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00210-00059079-00059448": "And so I'm just going to show", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00211-00059448-00059547": "this right here.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00212-00059630-00060024": "This is what you're looking for as kind of the bad outcome.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00213-00060024-00060321": "There's a lot of reasons that bad outcome occurs,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00214-00060321-00060507": "and there's going to be different error messages", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00215-00060507-00060660": "associated with it.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00216-00060660-00060951": "But what you need to be looking for is if this occurs", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00217-00060951-00061451": "at the end of a very long string of pop-ups,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00218-00061470-00061737": "you see this nonzero exit status,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00219-00061737-00061863": "you know something went wrong,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00220-00061863-00061946": "and that's when you really need", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00221-00061946-00062058": "to start doing troubleshooting,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00222-00062058-00062342": "and eventually you need to reach out to your instructors.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00223-00062451-00062880": "So finally, I wanted to show actually loading the packages.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00224-00062988-00063315": "So I'm going to erase this,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00225-00063315-00063510": "and I'm going to show loading.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00226-00063672-00063789": "Now what's interesting.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00227-00064079-00064228": "The library function", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00228-00064350-00064611": "does allow you to use quotation marks.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00229-00064698-00064920": "However, unlike install.packages,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00230-00064920-00065265": "you can also not use quotation marks.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00231-00065265-00065448": "And I think that's more just because they got tired", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00232-00065448-00065712": "of having to work with people who are new to this", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00233-00065712-00065982": "and were troubleshooting these quotation marks,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00234-00065982-00066192": "or it could be a holdover from the original code.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00235-00066192-00066291": "But whatever reason,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00236-00066291-00066534": "install.packages requires quotation marks.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00237-00066534-00066855": "It doesn't try to interpret whatever you tell it as text.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00238-00066855-00067179": "It tries to interpret it as normal R does.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00239-00067179-00067335": "Library does not.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00240-00067335-00067680": "It interprets it in a weird way in terms of R syntax,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00241-00067680-00067932": "where no matter what you give it, the first thing it checks", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00242-00067932-00068244": "is, well, is there any package with that name?", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00243-00068244-00068379": "And if so, it loads it.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00244-00068379-00068679": "So in this case, either one of those works.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00245-00068679-00069000": "What you don't want to see is this message,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00246-00069000-00069357": "there is no package called ggplot3, in this case.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00247-00069357-00069546": "And that means that you didn't manage", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00248-00069546-00069786": "to install the package.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00249-00069786-00069918": "There can be a lot of other stuff", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00250-00069918-00070071": "that pops up during this process.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00251-00070071-00070257": "It can be very tricky to interpret,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00252-00070257-00070431": "especially if it's going to try", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00253-00070431-00070767": "to compile any sort of information", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00254-00070767-00070968": "or build a new package.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00255-00070968-00071340": "And so when that occurs, it can be tricky.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00256-00071340-00071682": "But in the end, if you can load the library,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00257-00071682-00071949": "it at least installed mostly.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00258-00071949-00072219": "And that's where you should kind of cut it off.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00259-00072219-00072444": "Like if it doesn't load, then keep trying", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00260-00072444-00072789": "until you figure out what was stopping it from installing,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00261-00072789-00072936": "and it can now load.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00262-00073035-00073149": "The last thing I wanted to mention", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00263-00073149-00073542": "is that instead of library, you will sometimes see require.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00264-00073671-00073923": "And the reason why people use require is,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00265-00074064-00074361": "instead of library, which just tries to load it,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00266-00074361-00074697": "and it produces an error which will stop your package,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00267-00074697-00074877": "will stop a script from running,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00268-00074970-00075390": "if you run require, it will actually return false", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00269-00075390-00075507": "if there is,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00270-00075594-00075801": "the package failed to load.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00271-00075801-00076101": "And that allows you to kind of do new stuff", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00272-00076101-00076290": "in response to what happened", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00273-00076290-00076509": "during the package loading process.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00274-00076509-00076725": "So for instance, I could say, all right,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00275-00076922-00077118": "if this is not true.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00276-00077118-00077355": "This is a complicated program,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00277-00077355-00077475": "but that's essentially what this says.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00278-00077475-00077709": "It says, if this is not true,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00279-00077709-00077898": "then do stuff in here.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00280-00077898-00078260": "And I could say print, \"oh no!\"", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00281-00078531-00078798": "And so when I ran this, it said, \"oh no!\"", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00282-00078798-00078906": "Which isn't very useful,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00283-00078906-00079104": "but you can imagine that in a good script,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00284-00079104-00079332": "you would fill that with useful stuff.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00285-00079332-00079614": "Things like, okay, well now go install that package.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00286-00079710-00079839": "So that's the idea.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00287-00079926-00080009": "Hopefully that helps.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00288-00080009-00080232": "Again, if you had trouble,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00289-00080232-00080463": "reach out to your instructors or your TAs.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00290-00080463-00080628": "This is a very common source of issue.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00291-00080628-00080736": "Don't let this stop you", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00292-00080736-00080931": "from interacting with these packages,", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00293-00080931-00081267": "because they are really cool, valuable resources.", "hcFnCiKXtBA-00294-00081267-00081350": "Thank you."}}, {"audio_id": "hd3z7a9GFuu", "text": {"hd3z7a9GFuu-00000-00000047-00000545": "Israel strikes and kills another top Islamic Jihad commander in Gaza After assassination", "hd3z7a9GFuu-00001-00000545-00001056": "of terror group’s north Gaza commander, IDF kills southern counterpart Khaled Mansour;", "hd3z7a9GFuu-00002-00001056-00001541": "senior officer says Israel believes it has taken out entire PIJ top brass", "hd3z7a9GFuu-00003-00001541-00001967": "The Israel Defense Forces struck and killed a senior leader of the Palestinian Islamic", "hd3z7a9GFuu-00004-00001967-00002525": "Jihad (PIJ) terror group in the Gaza Strip on Saturday night, military officials said.", "hd3z7a9GFuu-00005-00002525-00002997": "Khaled Mansour was killed in an Israeli airstrike in the Palestinian city of Rafah, according", "hd3z7a9GFuu-00006-00002997-00003128": "to officials.", "hd3z7a9GFuu-00007-00003128-00003540": "The terror group confirmed his death in a statement on Sunday morning.", "hd3z7a9GFuu-00008-00003540-00003972": "He was the southern Gaza counterpart of Tayseer Jabari, the terror group’s commander in", "hd3z7a9GFuu-00009-00003972-00004374": "northern Gaza, who was killed in an Israeli airstrike on Friday.", "hd3z7a9GFuu-00010-00004374-00004855": "The killing of Jabari was the opening strike of the IDF’s Operation Breaking Dawn.", "hd3z7a9GFuu-00011-00004855-00005326": "Since then, the PIJ has launched over 580 rockets at Israel, according to IDF estimates.", "hd3z7a9GFuu-00012-00005326-00005955": "The IDF on Sunday morning published a video of the airstrike which it said killed Mansour,", "hd3z7a9GFuu-00013-00005955-00006444": "along with the commander of the terror group’s Rafah Brigade, Khattab Amassi, and Mansour’s", "hd3z7a9GFuu-00014-00006444-00006633": "deputy, Ziad Madalal.", "hd3z7a9GFuu-00015-00006633-00007168": "The head of the military’s Operations Directorate, Maj. Gen. Oded Basiuk, said that according", "hd3z7a9GFuu-00016-00007168-00007625": "to “all available information,” Israel had now killed the entire PIJ top brass.", "hd3z7a9GFuu-00017-00007625-00008104": "“This organization tried to carry out a deadly attack against Israeli citizens and", "hd3z7a9GFuu-00018-00008104-00008648": "IDF soldiers by launching an anti-tank guided missile, aimed at killing civilians and soldiers,”", "hd3z7a9GFuu-00019-00008648-00009092": "Basiuk said in a press conference outside the IDF’s headquarters in Tel Aviv.", "hd3z7a9GFuu-00020-00009092-00009495": "“We hit and foiled the chain of command [who sought to] execute this attack,” he", "hd3z7a9GFuu-00021-00009495-00009840": "said, referring to the assassinations of Jabari and Mansour.", "hd3z7a9GFuu-00022-00009840-00010271": "Basiuk said that “according to all the information we have, [Mansour] was [struck] along with", "hd3z7a9GFuu-00023-00010271-00010310": "others.”"}}, {"audio_id": "hdpaUgQYjTU", "text": {"hdpaUgQYjTU-00000-00000156-00001194": "Soul", "hdpaUgQYjTU-00001-00003384-00003532": "knight is a", "hdpaUgQYjTU-00002-00008610-00008730": "game"}}, {"audio_id": "hdJuU2NMaWy", "text": {"hdJuU2NMaWy-00000-00000028-00002069": "See we all screw up. We all do. This hard you guys. Welcome to my world.", "hdJuU2NMaWy-00001-00002233-00002994": "Authenticity is the most beautiful thing and he says confidence that a person can", "hdJuU2NMaWy-00002-00002994-00003679": "wear. Being authentic and true to yourself is super oh it's super", "hdJuU2NMaWy-00003-00003679-00004090": "important and not only is it important and a good quality to have.", "hdJuU2NMaWy-00004-00004090-00004594": "I like being awesome too often too I don't even know how to say it authentic", "hdJuU2NMaWy-00005-00004594-00005464": "we'll just use authentic because it's who I am like it makes my heart", "hdJuU2NMaWy-00006-00005464-00006287": "feel good and easy in joy and when you pretend to be someone else and a", "hdJuU2NMaWy-00007-00006287-00006587": "disservice.", "hdJuU2NMaWy-00008-00007540-00008039": "Our allergies are a horrible. They're harvesting some of the fields around hey", "hdJuU2NMaWy-00009-00008039-00008597": "hey triage for newer and can we picked up", "hdJuU2NMaWy-00010-00008597-00008846": "Kim", "hdJuU2NMaWy-00011-00008928-00009489": "Entrepreneurship and this is due but that's not why I want to say and all the", "hdJuU2NMaWy-00012-00009489-00010026": "sudden we're coming up on our next table and the lady you've reached in the line", "hdJuU2NMaWy-00013-00010026-00010559": "and so now we're in who knows where. Fundamentals and", "hdJuU2NMaWy-00014-00010559-00012214": "technical things and why I have lipstick on my teeth dang it!", "hdJuU2NMaWy-00015-00012214-00012535": "resort that we're going to. What was that?", "hdJuU2NMaWy-00016-00012744-00013131": "Oh my gosh another thing that we did that was awesome", "hdJuU2NMaWy-00017-00013131-00014106": "I saw 'some everything awesome you're awesome", "hdJuU2NMaWy-00018-00014106-00014851": "this is awesome and so many days going to that doesn't make sense. I have a", "hdJuU2NMaWy-00019-00014851-00015188": "problem telling stories", "hdJuU2NMaWy-00020-00017128-00018858": "and we are actually moving", "hdJuU2NMaWy-00021-00019233-00019779": "Hey what's up everybody? I am so excited to share this new journey with you", "hdJuU2NMaWy-00022-00019779-00021781": "Ruby why would you do tell them where we going elio fire station are at the red", "hdJuU2NMaWy-00023-00021781-00022590": "border the red line yeah", "hdJuU2NMaWy-00024-00023411-00024846": "This week's episode no-oh-oh quinoa so here I sit in my car and ponder you know", "hdJuU2NMaWy-00025-00024846-00027064": "how that is bro oh my gosh. Three popsicles does that make listen. We all", "hdJuU2NMaWy-00026-00027064-00028044": "screw up. Embrace the flaws and what you think may seem perfect and polished may", "hdJuU2NMaWy-00027-00028044-00028848": "not really be all that it appears. Just love yourself and be true to yourself", "hdJuU2NMaWy-00028-00028848-00029081": "and", "hdJuU2NMaWy-00029-00029122-00029976": "Have fun and love who you are. I'm Liz medley and I believe in you."}}, {"audio_id": "hdKmhJUdu0I", "text": {"hdKmhJUdu0I-00000-00000531-00001107": "so I'm Helen know who I'm here the annecy festival 2018 and we're excited", "hdKmhJUdu0I-00001-00001107-00002036": "to share one of the Google spotlight story this year back to the moon I've", "hdKmhJUdu0I-00002-00002036-00002451": "been working on the Google doodle team for about two years and a half now on", "hdKmhJUdu0I-00003-00002451-00002955": "the doodle team how it works is that every year we pitched some projects", "hdKmhJUdu0I-00004-00002955-00003459": "about people or event that have like shaped culture and brought a positive", "hdKmhJUdu0I-00005-00003459-00003969": "impact in the world and I decided last summer to pitch a project for Georges", "hdKmhJUdu0I-00006-00003969-00004415": "méliès", "hdKmhJUdu0I-00007-00004415-00004971": "it was a pioneer an amazing director he created you know like invented all the", "hdKmhJUdu0I-00008-00004971-00005628": "visual effects but the cinema so we decided together that instead of making", "hdKmhJUdu0I-00009-00005628-00006144": "just a video for him we would use like all the latest technology available to", "hdKmhJUdu0I-00010-00006144-00006861": "celebrate his words since he used back then all the technology he had to create", "hdKmhJUdu0I-00011-00006861-00007272": "all his effects we got in touch with the Google spotlight story that put us in", "hdKmhJUdu0I-00012-00007272-00007706": "contact with the Nexus studio in London which was great because I've worked with", "hdKmhJUdu0I-00013-00007706-00008379": "them before from that brought the pitch to Nexus and I started working with", "hdKmhJUdu0I-00014-00008379-00008919": "effects directly reshaping the story and finding like visual treatments on the", "hdKmhJUdu0I-00015-00008919-00009322": "project", "hdKmhJUdu0I-00016-00009322-00009850": "I took a care of the visual part and effects is more like into the animation", "hdKmhJUdu0I-00017-00009850-00010957": "and the technical 3d skills because he's done a 3d animation schools", "hdKmhJUdu0I-00018-00010957-00011459": "and together yes we came up with with the story that you've got you see on the", "hdKmhJUdu0I-00019-00011459-00012611": "doodle edges remember sitting in my I've my Cintiq be like how do you even start", "hdKmhJUdu0I-00020-00012611-00013031": "cuz there's no frame anymore that's the challenge in a VR film it's all around", "hdKmhJUdu0I-00021-00013031-00013562": "you so how do you where do you start we've made the overview of the whole", "hdKmhJUdu0I-00022-00013562-00014078": "scene which helped a lot and we divided the story into different parts so you", "hdKmhJUdu0I-00023-00014078-00014534": "had what was important was to have like a main action very simple story in front", "hdKmhJUdu0I-00024-00014534-00014918": "of you not in the back because we noticed a lot of people when they look", "hdKmhJUdu0I-00025-00014918-00015370": "at stories they don't necessarily like to go all the way around so it was", "hdKmhJUdu0I-00026-00015370-00015800": "important to keep the main story focus in front and then we had a secondary", "hdKmhJUdu0I-00027-00015800-00016739": "actions like if you see little musicians all around the most rewarding the thing", "hdKmhJUdu0I-00028-00016739-00017087": "about the project is having all the people get excited about Melies work and", "hdKmhJUdu0I-00029-00017087-00017423": "rediscovering all the films that he made because this is like the the purpose of", "hdKmhJUdu0I-00030-00017423-00017918": "a doodle in the first place celebrating early pioneers and people who appreciate", "hdKmhJUdu0I-00031-00017918-00018226": "culture like that"}}, {"audio_id": "hdQJA2Vvn50", "text": {"hdQJA2Vvn50-00000-00000014-00000540": "Only three more days and then the London workshop reignite your vision is upon us.", "hdQJA2Vvn50-00001-00000540-00001384": "I would have loved to bring, literally bring some of these mountains behind me", "hdQJA2Vvn50-00002-00001384-00001941": "to London but that of course is not possible. I would have loved to bring you", "hdQJA2Vvn50-00003-00001941-00002313": "on an adventure here in the mountains, but since that is not possible I'm", "hdQJA2Vvn50-00004-00002313-00002894": "taking you on a one-day adventure in Richmond Park. Which is the closest thing", "hdQJA2Vvn50-00005-00002894-00003468": "that I could find to true nature in the middle of a big metropolis like London", "hdQJA2Vvn50-00006-00003468-00004266": "City. In his workshop we'll be looking at how it is that you came to be on a track", "hdQJA2Vvn50-00007-00004266-00004773": "that leads to somebody else's vision. How it is that you came to feel as though", "hdQJA2Vvn50-00008-00004773-00005378": "you're living somebody else's life and what it is that you can do to get back", "hdQJA2Vvn50-00009-00005378-00005973": "on a track that is called living your life and that is leading towards a", "hdQJA2Vvn50-00010-00005973-00006267": "vision that is truly your own. Somewhere in that direction.", "hdQJA2Vvn50-00011-00006267-00006622": "It's why I'm looking over there.", "hdQJA2Vvn50-00012-00006659-00007319": "I like to compare a vision to a mountain summit. You have envisioned it.", "hdQJA2Vvn50-00013-00007319-00007822": "You have seen this map in your head and you pick the spot ... You've picked the", "hdQJA2Vvn50-00014-00007822-00008458": "spot where your vision is. You know it's there. You have no idea whether you're ...", "hdQJA2Vvn50-00015-00008458-00009039": "you'll be able to actually reach it but you're sure as hell are going to try.", "hdQJA2Vvn50-00016-00009039-00009622": "So when you find yourself moving in a completely different direction, you have", "hdQJA2Vvn50-00017-00009622-00010220": "to correct the course and that is what this workshop is all about. So join me", "hdQJA2Vvn50-00018-00010220-00010895": "for a one day adventure in London, in Richmond Park and find out what it is", "hdQJA2Vvn50-00019-00010895-00011620": "that you can do when you leave behind the daily grind and clear your mind. As", "hdQJA2Vvn50-00020-00011620-00012240": "always ... Go dare greatly. Bye bye"}}, {"audio_id": "hejZvwlBlqU", "text": {"hejZvwlBlqU-00000-00000108-00000520": "- [Roxana] Circle or Dayere in Farsi is a collaboration", "hejZvwlBlqU-00001-00000520-00000848": "between myself, Roxana Vilk with Peter Vilk", "hejZvwlBlqU-00002-00000848-00001144": "of Vilk Collective and Squidsoup.", "hejZvwlBlqU-00003-00001144-00001460": "It's a performance we have co-created together", "hejZvwlBlqU-00004-00001460-00001796": "to explore the AudioWave technology with the Orbs,", "hejZvwlBlqU-00005-00001796-00002184": "with funding from Bristol and Bath Creative R+D.", "hejZvwlBlqU-00006-00002184-00002536": "The audience experiences the piece live in the moment,", "hejZvwlBlqU-00007-00002536-00002828": "and they can be anywhere around the Circle.", "hejZvwlBlqU-00008-00002828-00003096": "The audience's focus can switch from the sound", "hejZvwlBlqU-00009-00003096-00003400": "of Vilk Collective's music to the light and sound", "hejZvwlBlqU-00010-00003400-00003736": "of the Orbs and the synergy between those aspects.", "hejZvwlBlqU-00011-00003824-00003996": "So far audiences have said", "hejZvwlBlqU-00012-00003996-00004408": "that Circle creates its own unique world to experience", "hejZvwlBlqU-00013-00004408-00004804": "in a mesmerising, hypnotic and soothing way.", "hejZvwlBlqU-00014-00004804-00005028": "Especially welcome, after the restrictions", "hejZvwlBlqU-00015-00005028-00005156": "of the COVID pandemic.", "hejZvwlBlqU-00016-00005264-00005596": "As a collective, we spent research and development time", "hejZvwlBlqU-00017-00005596-00005884": "at Trinity Centre in Bristol, experimenting", "hejZvwlBlqU-00018-00005884-00006104": "with the AudioWave technology.", "hejZvwlBlqU-00019-00006104-00006288": "Building on Squidsoup's knowledge", "hejZvwlBlqU-00020-00006288-00006659": "and experience creating light and sound artworks,", "hejZvwlBlqU-00021-00006659-00006995": "we developed an understanding of spatial composition", "hejZvwlBlqU-00022-00006995-00007204": "and used this to re-imagine", "hejZvwlBlqU-00023-00007204-00007640": "how an audience experiences our music and performance.", "hejZvwlBlqU-00024-00007640-00007959": "And now we want to take this work further", "hejZvwlBlqU-00025-00007959-00008352": "by exploring the live sampling capabilities of the interface", "hejZvwlBlqU-00026-00008352-00008740": "and how we as musicians can control and affect the sampling", "hejZvwlBlqU-00027-00008740-00009052": "of sound and light in real time.", "hejZvwlBlqU-00028-00009052-00009364": "Eventually we hope this will lead to collaborations", "hejZvwlBlqU-00029-00009364-00009564": "with other musicians and performers", "hejZvwlBlqU-00030-00009564-00009972": "to create site-specific work around the world and continue", "hejZvwlBlqU-00031-00009972-00010252": "to expand the boundaries of immersive,", "hejZvwlBlqU-00032-00010252-00010516": "inclusive live performance."}}, {"audio_id": "henxcWGh0-U", "text": {"henxcWGh0-U-00000-00000202-00000674": "In this video we're going to continue working with operations on functions, and this time", "henxcWGh0-U-00001-00000675-00000834": "we're going to subtract functions.", "henxcWGh0-U-00002-00000834-00001361": "Well, see this notation (f-g)(x), what that really means is figure out whatever x", "henxcWGh0-U-00003-00001361-00001893": "is and subtract from it whatever g(x) is.", "henxcWGh0-U-00004-00001893-00002446": "With a number this is quite simple because all we have to do is evaluate both.", "henxcWGh0-U-00005-00002446-00003400": "Maybe find out what f(2), and then we will subtract the results,", "henxcWGh0-U-00006-00003400-00003767": "and with variables is very simple.", "henxcWGh0-U-00007-00003767-00004647": "With variables we will just subtract the two functions together.", "henxcWGh0-U-00008-00004647-00005431": "And with subtraction is very important to use that habit of parentheses, so we're subtracting", "henxcWGh0-U-00009-00005431-00005976": "the entire function, just the first term of the function.", "henxcWGh0-U-00010-00005976-00006662": "So for example if we go f(x) is equal to x minus four, g(x) squared minus 6x plus eight,", "henxcWGh0-U-00011-00006662-00007076": "we're left to find (f -g)(-2).", "henxcWGh0-U-00012-00007076-00007926": "What that is really asking us to do is to find f(-2), and subtract whatever g(-2) is.", "henxcWGh0-U-00013-00007926-00008094": "So we need to find both of those.", "henxcWGh0-U-00014-00008094-00008738": "We need to find f(-2), which means we're going to plug negative two in for x.", "henxcWGh0-U-00015-00008738-00009611": "Giving us negative two minus four, which is simply negative six.", "henxcWGh0-U-00016-00009611-00010367": "Then we need to find the gx function or the g(-2), which simply goes to the g.", "henxcWGh0-U-00017-00010367-00010734": "Remember the letter names that it's not g times negative two.", "henxcWGh0-U-00018-00010734-00011053": "That just tells us g has negative two inside of it.", "henxcWGh0-U-00019-00011053-00011867": "So we have negative two squared minus six, times negative two plus eight, and we'll do some squaring,", "henxcWGh0-U-00020-00011867-00012900": "and multiplying to get four plus twelve plus eight and when we add that together we get: twenty-two.", "henxcWGh0-U-00021-00012900-00013256": "The function asked us to subtract in this case,", "henxcWGh0-U-00022-00013256-00013534": "so we need to subtract these results.", "henxcWGh0-U-00023-00013534-00014951": "So we got negative six from the f and then we're going to subtract twenty-two from the g.", "henxcWGh0-U-00024-00014951-00015643": "Negative six minus twenty-two is negative twenty-eight,", "henxcWGh0-U-00025-00015643-00016473": "except it's suppose to be negative twenty-four, sorry twenty-four.", "henxcWGh0-U-00026-00016473-00016859": "Real quick checking what is four plus twelve plus eight, is twenty-four.", "henxcWGh0-U-00027-00016859-00017579": "So negative six minus twenty-four. Sorry about that adjustment.", "henxcWGh0-U-00028-00017579-00018396": "Negative six minus twenty-four is negative thirty, and I'll like that answer better.", "henxcWGh0-U-00029-00018396-00018709": "Let's try one with a variable.", "henxcWGh0-U-00030-00018709-00019561": "Here we're told to find (f -g)(x), which simply means take f(x) and subtract g(x) from it.", "henxcWGh0-U-00031-00019561-00020006": "Well in that case what is f(x)?", "henxcWGh0-U-00032-00020006-00020971": "F(x) is simply x squared minus 5x, and we're going to subtract whatever g(x) is.", "henxcWGh0-U-00033-00020971-00021593": "Well, what's g(x), x minus 5.", "henxcWGh0-U-00034-00021593-00022056": "Now we just have to simplify, first by distributing the negative through.", "henxcWGh0-U-00035-00022056-00022195": "That's a negative one.", "henxcWGh0-U-00036-00022195-00022656": "Notice it goes through the entire parentheses, that's why the parentheses are important.", "henxcWGh0-U-00037-00022656-00023338": "X squared minus 5x minus x plus five, That last term is where people get in trouble.", "henxcWGh0-U-00038-00023338-00023751": "Make sure that negative goes on the way through.", "henxcWGh0-U-00039-00023751-00024371": "Combine like terms in the middle and we get a final answer x squared minus 6x plus five,", "henxcWGh0-U-00040-00024371-00024779": "and we have our simplified results.", "henxcWGh0-U-00041-00024779-00025334": "Subtracting functions simply means we evaluate both functions and subtract the results,", "henxcWGh0-U-00042-00025334-00025798": "or we just subtract the functions directly depending whether if we have a variable or a", "henxcWGh0-U-00043-00025798-00026062": "number to work with."}}, {"audio_id": "heoH77xaJJk", "text": {"heoH77xaJJk-00000-00000026-00000401": "People involved in permaculture try to settle in very important places,", "heoH77xaJJk-00001-00000428-00000748": "near mountains, where nature is very pure,", "heoH77xaJJk-00002-00000748-00000919": "uncontamined,", "heoH77xaJJk-00003-00000938-00001166": "where usually there is water,", "heoH77xaJJk-00004-00001186-00001320": "and good solar exposure", "heoH77xaJJk-00005-00001320-00001498": "people try to have good solar exposure.", "heoH77xaJJk-00006-00001538-00001860": "To be in permanent contact with pure nature,", "heoH77xaJJk-00007-00001907-00002324": "they look for woods, they look for water,", "heoH77xaJJk-00008-00002332-00002710": "they try to use agriculture   in direct contact with the earth,", "heoH77xaJJk-00009-00002726-00002962": "within the spirit of sustainability,", "heoH77xaJJk-00010-00002980-00003302": "re-using residue,", "heoH77xaJJk-00011-00003328-00003694": "rebalancing green spaces,", "heoH77xaJJk-00012-00003726-00004310": "converting and rehabilitating natural resources,", "heoH77xaJJk-00013-00004350-00004546": "respecting nature", "heoH77xaJJk-00014-00004578-00004974": "and this is how they managed to solve and outcome dificult situations,", "heoH77xaJJk-00015-00004990-00005184": "without many economical means;", "heoH77xaJJk-00016-00005198-00005476": "between them, living together,", "heoH77xaJJk-00017-00005476-00005990": "creating dynamics together, they were able to build very beautiful things,", "heoH77xaJJk-00018-00005990-00006214": "in an economical way, with very simple means,", "heoH77xaJJk-00019-00006230-00006573": "[church bells] they could create great dynamics,  and develop good projects", "heoH77xaJJk-00020-00006573-00006690": "[cut]", "heoH77xaJJk-00021-00006708-00007048": "look, wrap this up, let's start from the beginning", "heoH77xaJJk-00022-00007602-00008432": "We came to Sever de Vouga to visit Mila's Farm, where our friend projected a mandala shaped vegetable garden", "heoH77xaJJk-00023-00009368-00009744": "I would come here every day cleaning,", "heoH77xaJJk-00024-00009756-00010114": "then I met Mr. Zé,  who understood what I wanted,", "heoH77xaJJk-00025-00010120-00010564": "and he cleaned this up very carefully so we wouldn't ruin what was already here.", "heoH77xaJJk-00026-00010696-00010924": "I helped --", "heoH77xaJJk-00027-00010924-00011502": "We had a winter without any cold. It was all about cutting, cleaning and stacking up;", "heoH77xaJJk-00028-00011516-00011778": "and then we started to see what was here, underneath,", "heoH77xaJJk-00029-00011790-00011952": "and everyday we had beautiful suprises,", "heoH77xaJJk-00030-00011970-00012324": "we would find beautiful trees, beautiful places,", "heoH77xaJJk-00031-00012336-00012742": "plants.. that were just waiting for a little more air.", "heoH77xaJJk-00032-00012754-00012804": "etc...", "heoH77xaJJk-00033-00012826-00013076": "and that was it, everyday a new surprise!", "heoH77xaJJk-00034-00013604-00013882": "With the help of a few volunteers, we got the soil ready.", "heoH77xaJJk-00035-00013882-00014306": "And today we'll be making a ceremony with a biodynamic cocktail", "heoH77xaJJk-00036-00014313-00014884": "that will help us plant our plants on the ground.", "heoH77xaJJk-00037-00015936-00016510": "'A biodynamic cocktail that will energise the roots.'", "heoH77xaJJk-00038-00016782-00017062": "Now... cow milk,", "heoH77xaJJk-00039-00017170-00017436": "stinging nettle's brew", "heoH77xaJJk-00040-00017436-00017872": "-- a stinging nettle's infusion on water --", "heoH77xaJJk-00041-00018116-00018448": "Now.. coffee grounds,", "heoH77xaJJk-00042-00018448-00018612": "..coffee grouunnds!..", "heoH77xaJJk-00043-00018906-00019142": "manure,", "heoH77xaJJk-00044-00019176-00019420": "clay,", "heoH77xaJJk-00045-00019452-00019712": "vegetable charcoal, powdered..", "heoH77xaJJk-00046-00019778-00020070": "local soil that is receiving the plants", "heoH77xaJJk-00047-00020124-00020724": "We are mixing things down.. In this bucket.", "heoH77xaJJk-00048-00020888-00021298": "With the help of fingers and hands we will stir it up.", "heoH77xaJJk-00049-00021670-00022126": "All the pathological action of the ground is transmitted by the soil we are adding to the cocktail.", "heoH77xaJJk-00050-00026042-00026289": "Matters unite.", "heoH77xaJJk-00051-00027995-00028476": "So.. We try to cultivate, in a given space, as many varieties as possible,", "heoH77xaJJk-00052-00028482-00029016": "but in such a way that those varieties, those species, are compatible in energetic terms, positively,", "heoH77xaJJk-00053-00029032-00029600": "so that each plant gives its maximum contribution to its neighboring plant.", "heoH77xaJJk-00054-00029794-00030120": "Also, we insert a lot of edible flowers,", "heoH77xaJJk-00055-00030144-00030762": "that, beside their benefits as body and energy to a balanced diet,", "heoH77xaJJk-00056-00030848-00031442": "also help regulate a big part of plague and disease.", "heoH77xaJJk-00057-00031604-00032038": "By working with them between cultures,  according to their colour and their aroma,", "heoH77xaJJk-00058-00032100-00032466": "to attract or repel this or that insect,   according to the outlined objectives.", "heoH77xaJJk-00059-00033296-00033648": "But, essentially, the soil here is rich in clay and schist..", "heoH77xaJJk-00060-00033844-00034132": "...the cocktails go from 500 to 508, so that makes 8 cocktails.", "heoH77xaJJk-00061-00034164-00034752": "Each cocktail has a specificity, and each of these gives its contribution to nature, to agriculture, to the land,", "heoH77xaJJk-00062-00034776-00035828": "to the plants, their roots and their cups, the soil's fertilization, creating and improving the soil's structure,", "heoH77xaJJk-00063-00035858-00036638": "and enhancing the acceleration, fermentation and composition of the compost piles.", "heoH77xaJJk-00064-00047666-00048546": "If the water isn't well, if it shows any sign of deficiency, pollution, degradation,", "heoH77xaJJk-00065-00048584-00049066": "we must start doing something so that it goes back to its ideal state;", "heoH77xaJJk-00066-00049118-00049610": "but by natural means, natural ways, like using sand, using rocks,", "heoH77xaJJk-00067-00049638-00050246": "using the ground and the plants, in terms of vegetation, through circulation,", "heoH77xaJJk-00068-00050316-00050858": "making it circulate through space,  to ban those negativities..", "heoH77xaJJk-00069-00050858-00051072": "..to heal it.", "heoH77xaJJk-00070-00051110-00051390": "This way we can.. we as a community, as human beings,", "heoH77xaJJk-00071-00051390-00051976": "in permaculture, we can have a better quality of life,  we can have balanced ecosystems", "heoH77xaJJk-00072-00051991-00052544": "so that that negativity is no longer there, not in water, nor in land, nor in nature, nor in human beings."}}, {"audio_id": "heZbQbjDBrg", "text": {"heZbQbjDBrg-00000-00000036-00000666": "I dropped one hour. during 11 pm to 12 am, nobody watched my Channel at", "heZbQbjDBrg-00001-00000666-00001452": "all. and I like and the thumbs up would be thumbs up for you. I would appreciate that,", "heZbQbjDBrg-00002-00001512-00001955": "and I'd also really like if you can watch all of our videos to the end, and", "heZbQbjDBrg-00003-00001955-00002316": "if I was to get a higher click through right, that would really helps her, help", "heZbQbjDBrg-00004-00002316-00002790": "my channel, and the same replies if I have a larger number of views, and this."}}, {"audio_id": "hfyzZi3F3Yk", "text": {"hfyzZi3F3Yk-00000-00000000-00000200": "Delete items"}}, {"audio_id": "hf_BF6T55S4", "text": {"hf_BF6T55S4-00000-00000161-00000341": "PRESENTER: Let's talk about the CrunchFlow.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00001-00000341-00000848": "So this short video is supposed to be", "hf_BF6T55S4-00002-00000848-00001129": "orientation for CrunchFlow.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00003-00001129-00001462": "I introduced in the lesson, in the orientation lessons,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00004-00001462-00002194": "that there are a lot of other reactive transport codes.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00005-00002194-00002851": "Besides CrunchFlow, you have TOUGHREACT, PFLOTRAN, PHREEQC,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00006-00002851-00003156": "[INAUDIBLE].", "hf_BF6T55S4-00007-00003156-00003526": "Different reactive transport has a bit of different flavors,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00008-00003526-00004272": "but they all solve similar mass conservation equations", "hf_BF6T55S4-00009-00004272-00004364": "for different species.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00010-00004664-00005104": "So the backbone of different reactions code are the same.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00011-00005104-00005308": "But they have different solvers.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00012-00005308-00005650": "They could have different computational speed because", "hf_BF6T55S4-00013-00005650-00005971": "of use of different solvers.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00014-00005971-00006145": "Also, using different solvers, it", "hf_BF6T55S4-00015-00006145-00006598": "could have different convergence capabilities.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00016-00006598-00006769": "So the way it's numerically solved,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00017-00006769-00006943": "it could be very different.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00018-00006943-00007141": "And that directly determines how fast", "hf_BF6T55S4-00019-00007141-00007501": "things are going to run in your system.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00020-00007501-00007930": "I choose to teach CrunchFlow for several reasons", "hf_BF6T55S4-00021-00007930-00008359": "among all of these other reactive transport codes.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00022-00008359-00008869": "Mostly because I think it's very flexible in terms of setting up", "hf_BF6T55S4-00023-00008869-00009280": "At the beginning, the learning curve might be a little bit--", "hf_BF6T55S4-00024-00009280-00009742": "you might think it's a bit sharp because of it's not", "hf_BF6T55S4-00025-00009742-00010166": "a GUI interface.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00026-00010166-00010351": "It's not graphic.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00027-00010351-00010740": "And you might not be used to text file and opening objects", "hf_BF6T55S4-00028-00010740-00010849": "exactly.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00029-00010849-00011107": "But once you get used to it, this", "hf_BF6T55S4-00030-00011107-00011536": "allows you a lot of flexibility to run things and put in things", "hf_BF6T55S4-00031-00011536-00012175": "that are much faster than a lot of other reactive transport", "hf_BF6T55S4-00032-00012175-00012293": "code does.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00033-00012293-00012565": "And also, it uses advanced solver", "hf_BF6T55S4-00034-00012565-00012883": "like this [INAUDIBLE] package which", "hf_BF6T55S4-00035-00012883-00013188": "has a lot of fast solvers.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00036-00013188-00013618": "package was developed in a national lab.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00037-00013618-00013966": "I believe it's Argonne, if I remember correctly.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00038-00013966-00014362": "So it runs fast.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00039-00014362-00014600": "And it tends to be robust.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00040-00014600-00014893": "It usually doesn't get into non-convergence problem", "hf_BF6T55S4-00041-00014893-00015208": "unless your system is ill conditioned", "hf_BF6T55S4-00042-00015208-00015505": "or there's a bit of somewhere, there's a bug there.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00043-00015505-00015976": "But then it also is very flexible in terms of setting up", "hf_BF6T55S4-00044-00015976-00016137": "heterogeneous systems.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00045-00016137-00016609": "Like if you have different low permission, high permission,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00046-00016609-00017071": "some mineral in somewhere that is", "hf_BF6T55S4-00047-00017071-00017285": "more abundant than in other locations", "hf_BF6T55S4-00048-00017285-00017527": "and less abundant, you can act expressly set it up", "hf_BF6T55S4-00049-00017527-00017905": "in CrunchFlow, which I think it's the biggest", "hf_BF6T55S4-00050-00017905-00018247": "advantage for CrunchFlow.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00051-00018247-00018804": "So in order to be able to run CrunchFlow, you need--", "hf_BF6T55S4-00052-00018804-00019384": "actually, so in this class, I put", "hf_BF6T55S4-00053-00019384-00019726": "all the different executables on the course website.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00054-00019726-00019971": "So there's also the manual files.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00055-00019971-00020413": "There's a folder of CrunchFlow exercises", "hf_BF6T55S4-00056-00020413-00020815": "which has a lot of different files there that [INAUDIBLE],,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00057-00020815-00021289": "when he taught CrunchFlow short courses before, he tended", "hf_BF6T55S4-00058-00021289-00021742": "to use these exercise files.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00059-00021742-00022069": "So you can see these exercises in addition", "hf_BF6T55S4-00060-00022069-00022240": "to what we teach here.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00061-00022240-00022880": "And if at the end, we are running your project,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00062-00022880-00023574": "you will be looking for things that you can use.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00063-00023574-00024018": "And those exercises could be a very nice complementary", "hf_BF6T55S4-00064-00024018-00024330": "in terms of adding additional examples", "hf_BF6T55S4-00065-00024330-00024705": "and template input files for you to use.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00066-00024705-00025080": "So I think in these classes, when", "hf_BF6T55S4-00067-00025080-00025770": "you try to learn CrunchFlow, you should use the menu frequently.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00068-00025770-00026095": "You can search for the keywords and look at the explanation.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00069-00026095-00026327": "You don't have to read everything at the beginning", "hf_BF6T55S4-00070-00026327-00026521": "because I think that doesn't--", "hf_BF6T55S4-00071-00026521-00026683": "if you do that, the information doesn't", "hf_BF6T55S4-00072-00026683-00027099": "register as much because you haven't gotten much of a handle", "hf_BF6T55S4-00073-00027099-00027405": "on understanding the code yet.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00074-00027405-00027774": "So I always advertise, learn it when you use it.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00075-00027774-00028133": "I think that's where the information registers the best.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00076-00028133-00028754": "So what I have here is a folder that has four files--", "hf_BF6T55S4-00077-00028754-00029422": "so executable CrunchTope 64-bit for the Windows system I have.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00078-00029422-00029616": "There's a DLL.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00079-00029616-00029838": "There's the input file and DBS file.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00080-00029838-00030222": "So these four files are the necessary files in order", "hf_BF6T55S4-00081-00030222-00030552": "to run the CrunchFlow in a folder.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00082-00030552-00030914": "You can not just set up exactly in the system", "hf_BF6T55S4-00083-00030914-00031445": "to make it run default without copying to different folder.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00084-00031445-00031656": "But for now, let's just keep it simple", "hf_BF6T55S4-00085-00031656-00031933": "and keep it in this folder.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00086-00031933-00032106": "So we have this example, which we", "hf_BF6T55S4-00087-00032106-00032433": "knew is a family of the CrunchFlow executable.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00088-00032433-00032733": "It's called now CrunchTope because it", "hf_BF6T55S4-00089-00032733-00033009": "actually incorporated isotope geochemistry.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00090-00033009-00033323": "So the code should be able to run isotope information", "hf_BF6T55S4-00091-00033323-00033543": "and everything.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00092-00033543-00033955": "This DLL file is a library file.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00093-00033955-00034530": "How the code does is when it's solving the equations,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00094-00034530-00035023": "it actually calls some dynamic library.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00095-00035023-00035448": "So this library file is necessary in order for the code", "hf_BF6T55S4-00096-00035448-00035631": "to finish.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00097-00035631-00036060": "And then you have the input file and the database file.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00098-00036060-00036436": "So we are going to introduce these two files a bit just", "hf_BF6T55S4-00099-00036436-00037281": "to introduce the structure of it.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00100-00037281-00037575": "I'm not going to talk about it in detail,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00101-00037575-00037897": "but just give you kind of a sense of what's going on.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00102-00037897-00038353": "And then in the later lessons, most of the keywords", "hf_BF6T55S4-00103-00038353-00038574": "will be introduced.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00104-00038574-00039157": "And you learn by working on exercises and examples.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00105-00039157-00039619": "So the input file is mostly divided into keyword blocks.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00106-00039619-00039897": "For example, here you have title block,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00107-00039897-00040227": "which you can have a name and introduce what", "hf_BF6T55S4-00108-00040227-00040389": "is this input file about it.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00109-00040389-00040755": "It's good record keeping.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00110-00040755-00041040": "Every keyword block, typically tried to differentiate", "hf_BF6T55S4-00111-00041040-00041313": "keyword block name and keyword.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00112-00041313-00041811": "So you use a capital to indicate the keyword block names.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00113-00041811-00042167": "So it's easier to see.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00114-00042167-00042525": "And keyword block should end with an END,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00115-00042525-00042754": "like what we have here.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00116-00042754-00043308": "So typically, this is flow and transport in 1D system.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00117-00043308-00043497": "So there's multiple keyword blocks here.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00118-00043497-00044049": "There's RUNTIME, there's OUTPUT, DISCRETIZATION, and all that.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00119-00044049-00044469": "Today, I probably will just introduce the RUNTIME mostly.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00120-00044469-00045225": "A lot of these keywords, it's related to a numerical solution", "hf_BF6T55S4-00121-00045225-00045435": "process.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00122-00045435-00045660": "Typically, I don't suggest changing early on", "hf_BF6T55S4-00123-00045660-00045968": "because you might--", "hf_BF6T55S4-00124-00045968-00046151": "whatever default that you use it.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00125-00046151-00046500": "One thing that's sometime useful is this", "hf_BF6T55S4-00126-00046500-00046750": "specifies a solver, just name a solver.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00127-00046750-00046908": "So those several different solvers", "hf_BF6T55S4-00128-00046908-00047175": "if you look up in the menu.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00129-00047175-00047352": "Several different solvers, you potentially", "hf_BF6T55S4-00130-00047352-00047544": "can change one to the other if you", "hf_BF6T55S4-00131-00047544-00047805": "have, for example, non-convergence problem", "hf_BF6T55S4-00132-00047805-00047995": "at some point.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00133-00047995-00048174": "There's a pc, pclevel.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00134-00048174-00048450": "They're all explained in CrunchFlow.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00135-00048450-00048858": "So typically when I do it, I tend to kind of open the manual", "hf_BF6T55S4-00136-00048858-00049176": "and I learn it.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00137-00049176-00049417": "I tend to look at all that and try", "hf_BF6T55S4-00138-00049417-00049887": "to learn what it means, why I'm using that, for example,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00139-00049887-00050191": "pclevel, pc, pclevel.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00140-00050191-00050517": "So the manual explains what it means.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00141-00050517-00051072": "So you can dig into that and do things.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00142-00051072-00051491": "And one thing that is important to keep in mind", "hf_BF6T55S4-00143-00051491-00051855": "is for you not to put in comments.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00144-00051855-00052024": "For example, there's a line you want", "hf_BF6T55S4-00145-00052024-00052513": "to explain what the number is from and what it means", "hf_BF6T55S4-00146-00052513-00052720": "and what are units and everything.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00147-00052720-00052896": "You can use a command line starting", "hf_BF6T55S4-00148-00052896-00053410": "with this, exclamation mark.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00149-00053410-00053710": "You cannot do exclamation mark in the middle of line,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00150-00053710-00053930": "for example, like doing this this.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00151-00053930-00054101": "The code is not going to recognize.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00152-00054101-00054391": "So you always need to start a new line", "hf_BF6T55S4-00153-00054391-00054700": "with starting with the exclamation mark", "hf_BF6T55S4-00154-00054700-00054926": "to do comments.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00155-00054926-00055279": "So the code will be actually read", "hf_BF6T55S4-00156-00055279-00055487": "as a text not as a keyword.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00157-00055487-00055654": "One thing it's important to keep in mind", "hf_BF6T55S4-00158-00055654-00056029": "is your name of database file need", "hf_BF6T55S4-00159-00056029-00057155": "to the exact same as the name of a database", "hf_BF6T55S4-00160-00057155-00057340": "file in the same folder.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00161-00057340-00057558": "For example, here we have datacom.dps.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00162-00057558-00057692": "You should put that there.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00163-00057692-00058047": "If you put another name there and then you", "hf_BF6T55S4-00164-00058047-00058560": "don't have that database in this folder,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00165-00058560-00058752": "then it's not going to run.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00166-00058752-00059689": "Or if you have multiple databases in the same folder,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00167-00059689-00059977": "you need to specify which one you are going to use.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00168-00059977-00060330": "These are the different ways of solving.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00169-00060330-00060804": "So screen output is the number of steps", "hf_BF6T55S4-00170-00060804-00061124": "that you skip before the screen actually has an output.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00171-00061124-00061402": "If it's one, it's putting up every timestamp.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00172-00061402-00061752": "If it's 10, it's putting up every 10 timestamps.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00173-00061752-00062119": "And then there's OUTPUT keyword block.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00174-00062119-00062559": "You can putting time unit like minutes, seconds, hours, et", "hf_BF6T55S4-00175-00062559-00062623": "cetera.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00176-00062623-00062821": "So this is the time.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00177-00062821-00063004": "You can put several times you want to see", "hf_BF6T55S4-00178-00063004-00063241": "the snapshot of the system.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00179-00063241-00063766": "And the last one is how long the system is going to run to.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00180-00063766-00064234": "So in this system, it's going to run to 250 minutes.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00181-00064234-00064502": "Time series is where you want to have,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00182-00064502-00064713": "for example, in a particular grid block,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00183-00064713-00064900": "you want to have a times series from time", "hf_BF6T55S4-00184-00064900-00065091": "beginning to end of simulation.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00185-00065091-00065416": "You want to see how the concentration, for example,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00186-00065416-00065573": "evolve over time.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00187-00065573-00065749": "So that's the name of the output file", "hf_BF6T55S4-00188-00065749-00065966": "that is going to have that information.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00189-00065966-00066190": "And this specifies which grid block you", "hf_BF6T55S4-00190-00066190-00066403": "want to have that time series.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00191-00066403-00066737": "You can do multiple times series with different names", "hf_BF6T55S4-00192-00066737-00066928": "and different grid blocks.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00193-00066928-00067403": "And this time set interval determines how fast--", "hf_BF6T55S4-00194-00067403-00067755": "how many-- like every once or every time step", "hf_BF6T55S4-00195-00067755-00068107": "the code is going to write on the breakthrough curve.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00196-00068107-00068374": "If you want that output for every 10--", "hf_BF6T55S4-00197-00068374-00068566": "every 10 times timestamps, that's fine too.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00198-00068566-00069172": "Then it makes the breakthrough file a bit smaller", "hf_BF6T55S4-00199-00069172-00069404": "because you have less output.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00200-00069404-00069587": "Anyway, so this is output.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00201-00069587-00069838": "I'm not going to introduce everything else in the system", "hf_BF6T55S4-00202-00069838-00070220": "because we will be introduced in detail all the keyword blocks", "hf_BF6T55S4-00203-00070220-00070538": "in one of the lessons on 1D physical process,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00204-00070538-00070924": "with diffusion dispersion process.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00205-00070924-00071527": "So I'm going to leave these to there for the introduction", "hf_BF6T55S4-00206-00071527-00071929": "of these blocks.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00207-00071929-00072235": "So all we teach of this is more or less", "hf_BF6T55S4-00208-00072235-00072539": "get familiar with the keywords for each different process.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00209-00072539-00072915": "What do you need to do in order to setting up", "hf_BF6T55S4-00210-00072915-00073201": "this meaning for it and making sense.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00211-00073201-00073494": "Now before we close, let's talk about the database.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00212-00073494-00073561": "So this datacom.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00213-00073872-00074014": "This is a long file.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00214-00074014-00074533": "And it's borrowed from EQ3 database, essentially.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00215-00074533-00074900": "It started with a line called temperature points.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00216-00074900-00075055": "So these are different.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00217-00075055-00075343": "There are eight different temperature points.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00218-00075343-00076582": "If you want to understand what are the details, for example,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00219-00076582-00076794": "there are eight different temperature points.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00220-00076794-00077247": "These are for different degree Celsius.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00221-00077247-00077570": "So there's log K when we talk about it.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00222-00077570-00077948": "This is a reaction, different reactions at eight different K", "hf_BF6T55S4-00223-00077948-00078504": "values corresponding to the eight different temperatures,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00224-00078504-00079010": "which is already done in the EQ3/6.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00225-00079010-00079462": "So if you are specifying temperature is 150,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00226-00079462-00079679": "the code is going to read the log K", "hf_BF6T55S4-00227-00079679-00080045": "value for the different reactions", "hf_BF6T55S4-00228-00080045-00080620": "from the fifth number, not from the default 25 degree Celsius.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00229-00080620-00080708": "That's what it's for.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00230-00080978-00081300": "So that's the temperature point.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00231-00081300-00081620": "These are the Debye-Huckel coefficients.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00232-00081620-00082082": "Because the code uses the Debye-Huckel equation", "hf_BF6T55S4-00233-00082082-00082523": "to calculate activity coefficients.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00234-00082523-00082871": "And then starting after the Debye-Huckel block,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00235-00082871-00083720": "you have from starting from water should be end of primary.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00236-00084038-00084443": "So the answer from up until here,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00237-00084443-00084705": "it's a list of primary species.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00238-00084705-00085083": "And each primary species has three parameters there.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00239-00085083-00085529": "The first one is the Debye-Huckel parameters", "hf_BF6T55S4-00240-00085529-00085846": "that you can use for that species.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00241-00085846-00086033": "This is charge.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00242-00086033-00086315": "And this is molecular weight for all", "hf_BF6T55S4-00243-00086315-00086926": "the different primary species.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00244-00086926-00087172": "So you can actually add in your own primary species", "hf_BF6T55S4-00245-00087172-00087561": "if you use artificial makeup and elements or something.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00246-00087561-00087732": "So sometimes, you need to manipulate code", "hf_BF6T55S4-00247-00087732-00087970": "to do something that you want.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00248-00087970-00088285": "There should be a presence in the primary species", "hf_BF6T55S4-00249-00088285-00088515": "because the primary species is essentially the building", "hf_BF6T55S4-00250-00088515-00088603": "block of the system.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00251-00088893-00089328": "So after primary species, you would have,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00252-00089328-00089543": "starting from the line--", "hf_BF6T55S4-00253-00089543-00089923": "following the end of primary, you", "hf_BF6T55S4-00254-00089923-00090220": "will start to have the secondary species.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00255-00090220-00090560": "So all these secondary species are written, for example,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00256-00090560-00090689": "like this.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00257-00090689-00091189": "Let's look at HS.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00258-00091189-00091570": "So for the relevant primary species for the sulfide", "hf_BF6T55S4-00259-00091570-00092729": "species is a sulfate.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00260-00092729-00093145": "It didn't exist in this database.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00261-00093145-00093532": "You actually can put in another sulfide if you want.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00262-00093532-00094042": "But here, the primary species here is sulfate.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00263-00094042-00094309": "So there's no sulfides there.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00264-00094309-00094654": "You can do the sulfide species when you give it another name.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00265-00094654-00095095": "So you can specify the sulfide species as written", "hf_BF6T55S4-00266-00095095-00095472": "in terms of redox reaction with oxygen.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00267-00095472-00096151": "So a sulfide becomes reduced to become sulfide.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00268-00096151-00096911": "Or it's just plus O2 gas to become sulfate being oxidized.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00269-00096911-00097195": "Let's look at another maybe bicarbonate or something.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00270-00097195-00097429": "For carbonates, look at carbonate.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00271-00097429-00098732": "For carbon species, what you specify in the system is--", "hf_BF6T55S4-00272-00098983-00099058": "here, this CO2.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00273-00100201-00100382": "There should be a CO2.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00274-00100382-00100432": "Let's see.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00275-00100432-00100541": "Let's search for.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00276-00100853-00100903": "Oh, yeah.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00277-00100903-00101037": "There's a bicarbonate there.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00278-00101037-00101204": "So the bicarbonate is a primary species.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00279-00101681-00102329": "And then everything else, for example, CO2 aq or bicarbonate", "hf_BF6T55S4-00280-00102329-00103044": "should be written as bicarbonate.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00281-00103044-00103353": "So here when it's--", "hf_BF6T55S4-00282-00103353-00103575": "so let's look at this line specifically.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00283-00104176-00104740": "This is essentially writing CO3 bicarbonate species.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00284-00104740-00104978": "It involved two different species.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00285-00104978-00105186": "One is hydrogen ion.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00286-00105186-00105400": "The other is bicarbonate.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00287-00105400-00105850": "So if you write it, it'd be CO3 minus minus plus.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00288-00105850-00106315": "When it's minus meaning it's in left hand side of equation.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00289-00106315-00106669": "Plus equals two bicarbonate.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00290-00106669-00107207": "So the primary species need to be in the right hand side.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00291-00107207-00107336": "And what are these?", "hf_BF6T55S4-00292-00107336-00107571": "So these should be the equilibrium constants.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00293-00107571-00107914": "These are not the right equivalent constant.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00294-00107914-00108670": "It's the equivalent constant for following the way", "hf_BF6T55S4-00295-00108670-00108892": "the reaction is written.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00296-00108892-00109656": "So it's saying, bicarbonate species can be--", "hf_BF6T55S4-00297-00110279-00110636": "if you write it that way, it will be 9.6 log K.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00298-00110636-00110814": "This is the log K value.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00299-00110814-00111188": "So this is not 10.03, which means it's", "hf_BF6T55S4-00300-00111188-00111361": "at a different temperature.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00301-00111361-00112149": "And it's using the same value.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00302-00112149-00112336": "So it's not corresponding to the temperature.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00303-00112336-00112691": "So if you want to look at a temperature effect,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00304-00112691-00112978": "every reaction, later on when you're writing,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00305-00112978-00113197": "you will need to specify.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00306-00113197-00113395": "If you are actually running high temperature,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00307-00113395-00113581": "you want to look up this number to make", "hf_BF6T55S4-00308-00113581-00113873": "sure this number in database is correct,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00309-00113873-00114424": "just to confirm because sometimes these databases are", "hf_BF6T55S4-00310-00114424-00114600": "changed by people.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00311-00114600-00114796": "So you want to make sure the numbers are right.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00312-00114796-00115055": "Because these are very important numbers.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00313-00115055-00115266": "If we look at CO2 aq, it's essentially", "hf_BF6T55S4-00314-00115266-00116022": "saying CO2 aq plus water equals H plus and bicarbonate.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00315-00116022-00116251": "So there's three species involved.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00316-00116251-00116829": "And for this reaction, you have the log K equal at zero", "hf_BF6T55S4-00317-00116829-00117064": "is minus 6.58.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00318-00117064-00117360": "And at high temperature, it keeps on decreasing.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00319-00117360-00117811": "So this set of numbers is making sense.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00320-00117811-00117928": "But you still want to check.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00321-00117928-00118099": "Every number you use and you end up", "hf_BF6T55S4-00322-00118099-00118414": "using in the modeling process, you", "hf_BF6T55S4-00323-00118414-00118601": "want to check these numbers.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00324-00118601-00118879": "So 3.0 is, again, is the Debye-Huckel.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00325-00118879-00119125": "So these three numbers is essentially", "hf_BF6T55S4-00326-00119125-00119478": "like the same three numbers as used in the primary species.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00327-00119478-00120100": "It was Debye-Huckel parameters, charge, and molecular weight.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00328-00120100-00120325": "So that's the list of secondary primary.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00329-00120619-00121213": "And I do Control-F, I will see end of secondary.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00330-00121903-00122089": "So it will say end of secondary.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00331-00122089-00122452": "This is towards the end of the secondary species list.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00332-00122452-00122719": "Everything in secondary species is written", "hf_BF6T55S4-00333-00122719-00122929": "in terms of primary species.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00334-00122929-00123331": "And then you see a block of everything with a g.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00335-00123331-00123609": "Process g means a gas phase.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00336-00123609-00123814": "So all the gas phases are listed here.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00337-00124076-00124255": "And then there should be an end of gases.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00338-00124966-00125121": "These are end of gases.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00339-00125121-00125330": "And then after that, after gases,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00340-00125330-00125679": "you would have all these mineral phases.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00341-00125679-00126104": "So you can see the different reactions, different-- let's", "hf_BF6T55S4-00342-00126104-00126197": "search for calcite.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00343-00126938-00127218": "Calcite, so again, for the calcite,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00344-00127218-00127383": "you have molecular weight.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00345-00127383-00127702": "The reaction written in terms of two species.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00346-00127702-00128051": "This is a stoichiometric coefficient, one calcium", "hf_BF6T55S4-00347-00128051-00128217": "and one carbonate.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00348-00128217-00128654": "And again, you have these are the log K. Again here,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00349-00128654-00128828": "the value is not necessarily right", "hf_BF6T55S4-00350-00128828-00129218": "because you have all the same.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00351-00129218-00129434": "But I believe this number should be the log", "hf_BF6T55S4-00352-00129434-00129839": "K equals at 25 degrees Celsius.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00353-00129839-00130304": "For the mineral phase, you only have molecular weight.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00354-00130304-00130733": "You don't have Debye-Huckel and charge because these are not", "hf_BF6T55S4-00355-00130733-00130981": "in the water for aqueous phase.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00356-00130981-00131290": "So then this should be--", "hf_BF6T55S4-00357-00131290-00131715": "so each mineral is written this way.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00358-00131715-00132266": "So if you go to end minerals, it's the end of mineral phase.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00359-00132266-00132642": "And then it will begin the surface complexation session.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00360-00132642-00133358": "It will specify the way surface complexation is written as well", "hf_BF6T55S4-00361-00133358-00134060": "as, again, this is a reaction.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00362-00134060-00134309": "And then this log K value in different conditions.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00363-00134309-00134687": "Every time you see all the 500.000,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00364-00134687-00135068": "these are numbers that are kind of dummy numbers that you put", "hf_BF6T55S4-00365-00135068-00135387": "in because you don't know what number to use.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00366-00135387-00135967": "So this number means if you are looking, for example, at this", "hf_BF6T55S4-00367-00135967-00136526": "here, we know that 25 degree Celsius log K for this reaction", "hf_BF6T55S4-00368-00136526-00136674": "is 8.82.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00369-00136674-00136917": "But for all other temperatures, we don't know.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00370-00136917-00137159": "So if you need to use at these other temperatures,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00371-00137159-00137577": "you need to look it up in the literature.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00372-00137577-00138075": "And then this ending end of surface complexation.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00373-00138075-00138309": "Now the other thing I want to point out", "hf_BF6T55S4-00374-00138309-00138745": "is there's also surface complexation at end.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00375-00138745-00139120": "So there's the beginnings of the complexation parameters", "hf_BF6T55S4-00376-00139120-00139600": "that give you the charges of the different surface species.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00377-00139600-00139869": "So these are actually the surface charges", "hf_BF6T55S4-00378-00139869-00140200": "of the surface reactions directly related", "hf_BF6T55S4-00379-00140200-00140366": "to surface complexation.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00380-00140939-00141113": "So this is surface complexation.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00381-00141113-00141416": "Then you have aqueous kinetic block and then", "hf_BF6T55S4-00382-00141416-00141641": "mineral kinetic block.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00383-00141641-00142002": "Again, I always suggest that you will be looking up", "hf_BF6T55S4-00384-00142002-00142277": "literature for real numbers.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00385-00142277-00142507": "For example, let's say here you are specifying,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00386-00142507-00142732": "let's look at calcite again as an example.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00387-00143194-00143386": "So for example for calcite here, it's", "hf_BF6T55S4-00388-00143386-00144214": "specified several different brick blocks", "hf_BF6T55S4-00389-00144214-00144430": "for different [INAUDIBLE].", "hf_BF6T55S4-00390-00144430-00144679": "So every one has a label.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00391-00144679-00144955": "In this block, the label default and you", "hf_BF6T55S4-00392-00144955-00145341": "are actually looking at this reaction", "hf_BF6T55S4-00393-00145341-00145525": "and with dependence on H plus.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00394-00145804-00146077": "Here, it didn't specify dependence, so it should be--", "hf_BF6T55S4-00395-00146468-00146691": "it says no dependents here.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00396-00146691-00147531": "Like here, it will be dependence active to H plus raised to 1.0.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00397-00147531-00148080": "And this would read, constant activation energy, the type of", "hf_BF6T55S4-00398-00148080-00148351": "[INAUDIBLE] used, and all that.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00399-00148351-00148503": "And for the other one, for this one,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00400-00148503-00149187": "you're saying is dependent on CO2 aq to the 1.0", "hf_BF6T55S4-00401-00149187-00149406": "for the calcite dissolution reaction.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00402-00149406-00149851": "So some figure them somewhere else,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00403-00149851-00150211": "you also write pyrite oxidation reaction", "hf_BF6T55S4-00404-00150211-00150319": "and you have all these.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00405-00150680-00150865": "So you can also in the input file", "hf_BF6T55S4-00406-00150865-00151121": "put the rate constant like this.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00407-00151121-00151343": "So if you're putting input files your rate constant,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00408-00151343-00151811": "then it's going to ignore what you have in the database", "hf_BF6T55S4-00409-00151811-00152168": "and use the one in the input file.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00410-00152168-00152347": "Anyway, so that's for the mineral kinetics.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00411-00152642-00153044": "And if the mineral that you are interested in", "hf_BF6T55S4-00412-00153044-00153349": "is not already there, you can add another block", "hf_BF6T55S4-00413-00153349-00153611": "specifying all these numbers.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00414-00153611-00153855": "And as long as you specify, for example,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00415-00153855-00154455": "the mineral is part of the mineral list,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00416-00154455-00155019": "if you have a new mineral that is not in the list,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00417-00155019-00155258": "you can add that in in the mineral", "hf_BF6T55S4-00418-00155258-00155550": "list which specifies a reaction's log K", "hf_BF6T55S4-00419-00155550-00155742": "values for that mineral.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00420-00155742-00156042": "And then you add another mineral block for the kinetics here.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00421-00156902-00157226": "So that's for the mineral kinetics.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00422-00157226-00158235": "And then you would have the exchange block,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00423-00158235-00158547": "you can specify a multiple site ion exchange or a single site", "hf_BF6T55S4-00424-00158547-00158688": "ion exchange.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00425-00158688-00158844": "These are specified, essentially.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00426-00158844-00159224": "Again, the reactions for the half life ion", "hf_BF6T55S4-00427-00159224-00159519": "exchange reaction the exchange coefficient.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00428-00159833-00160106": "So after this, at the end, you have this.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00429-00160106-00160619": "After this, so later part, you have some numbers", "hf_BF6T55S4-00430-00160619-00160838": "These tend to be [INAUDIBLE].", "hf_BF6T55S4-00431-00160838-00161046": "You want to move around a little bit,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00432-00161046-00161210": "you can just temporary start there.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00433-00161210-00161501": "So you can more or less ignore this line if you want.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00434-00161501-00161948": "I could just remove all that.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00435-00162863-00163367": "So let's do just a run.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00436-00163367-00163699": "So what you do is when you try to run control,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00437-00163699-00163925": "you click on the executable file.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00438-00163925-00164118": "And then you will be putting the name.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00439-00164118-00164555": "It will ask for the name of the input file transport.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00440-00164555-00164621": "1D.ing.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00441-00164621-00165212": "You always have your input file in .ing so that the code", "hf_BF6T55S4-00442-00165212-00165485": "recognizes it's the input file.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00443-00165485-00165755": "Now, after this you see a lot of more files.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00444-00165755-00166188": "Because with all these, you should look at extension.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00445-00166188-00166473": "All these output file are the output.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00446-00166473-00166763": "So because I specify in the special profile one time,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00447-00166763-00167369": "it will be output at Z1 time for all the different velocity,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00448-00167369-00167687": "for the total concentration which", "hf_BF6T55S4-00449-00167687-00168023": "we'll be talking that later, total concentration speciation,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00450-00168023-00168483": "pressure, gas, concentration.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00451-00168483-00168855": "And there's also an isotope file, and also", "hf_BF6T55S4-00452-00168855-00169387": "a breakthrough curve because I want this time series.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00453-00169387-00169800": "So you will see a lot of these output files.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00454-00169800-00170156": "If you change your input file at this point", "hf_BF6T55S4-00455-00170156-00170409": "to a, let's say it's such and such a number,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00456-00170409-00170802": "and rerun again here, the new output file", "hf_BF6T55S4-00457-00170802-00171099": "will replace the old output file.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00458-00171099-00171282": "So if you want to keep a record of both,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00459-00171282-00171717": "you need to have another folder to run the simulation in order", "hf_BF6T55S4-00460-00171717-00172144": "to make it be able to kind of compatible", "hf_BF6T55S4-00461-00172144-00172332": "to still have the record of each.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00462-00172332-00172675": "Otherwise, it's going to be overwritten.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00463-00172675-00173037": "Let's look at transport 1D out.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00464-00173037-00173397": "It's essentially kind of echoes what has been [INAUDIBLE]..", "hf_BF6T55S4-00465-00173397-00173885": "It's essentially going through the file to see the input file", "hf_BF6T55S4-00466-00173885-00174119": "and kind of keep a record of what has been [INAUDIBLE]..", "hf_BF6T55S4-00467-00174119-00174714": "And then at end, it says, OK, I'm going to stop starting,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00468-00174714-00175120": "initialization completed, starting timestamping.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00469-00175120-00175492": "So sometime if the code has stopped running in the middle", "hf_BF6T55S4-00470-00175492-00175677": "or something, you can look at this file", "hf_BF6T55S4-00471-00175677-00176031": "to see if everything has been written in correctly.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00472-00176031-00176229": "If not, that means there's something", "hf_BF6T55S4-00473-00176229-00176454": "wrong in your input file.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00474-00176454-00176770": "Another thing to keep in mind is in your input file,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00475-00176770-00176993": "you're not supposed to the use tab.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00476-00176993-00177555": "You have to space if you want to have things lay out nicely", "hf_BF6T55S4-00477-00177555-00177717": "and everything.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00478-00177717-00177822": "Don't use tab.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00479-00178096-00178265": "The code doesn't recognize tab.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00480-00178773-00179085": "Let's look at the breakthrough.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00481-00179085-00179419": "So here what we specify is the species bromide.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00482-00179419-00179754": "So this is essentially for the [INAUDIBLE] cell,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00483-00179754-00179955": "which is at outlet.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00484-00179955-00180108": "You have time.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00485-00180108-00180267": "You have bromide concentration.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00486-00181988-00182245": "So early on, they'd run very--", "hf_BF6T55S4-00487-00182245-00182538": "because I put one [INAUDIBLE] for time interval.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00488-00182538-00182668": "So it run every timestamping.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00489-00182668-00183048": "So early on, it's like starting from 10 to minus 10 minutes.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00490-00183048-00183242": "It's essentially initial condition.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00491-00183242-00183389": "You don't have any bromide.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00492-00183389-00183997": "And then in the input file, in that you inject input files,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00493-00183997-00184178": "as the bromide [INAUDIBLE].", "hf_BF6T55S4-00494-00184178-00184511": "So you start to have higher and higher concentration", "hf_BF6T55S4-00495-00184511-00184805": "at some point later.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00496-00185622-00186003": "So the inner concentration is this.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00497-00186003-00186883": "So at somewhere, for example, around maybe 100 minutes", "hf_BF6T55S4-00498-00186883-00187114": "or something, you start to have something come out.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00499-00187114-00187570": "And then eventually this concentration", "hf_BF6T55S4-00500-00187570-00187793": "stabilized to the end.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00501-00187793-00188155": "So this is a system of just transport.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00502-00188155-00188559": "And these should be the log concentration.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00503-00188559-00188805": "This is the concentration of bromide and log concentration.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00504-00188805-00189133": "So this runs.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00505-00189133-00189325": "And if you need to end this concentration,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00506-00189325-00189580": "total concentration, for this non-reactive species,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00507-00189580-00189737": "it's not really important.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00508-00189737-00189910": "So I'm going to stop here.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00509-00189910-00190266": "And hopefully you have a bit of a sense of what's going on.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00510-00190266-00190429": "Several things that you should remember", "hf_BF6T55S4-00511-00190429-00191176": "is you always need the executable file, database,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00512-00191176-00191890": "input file, and the library file to run the simulation.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00513-00191890-00192320": "And the CrunchFlow manual will be your good friend", "hf_BF6T55S4-00514-00192320-00192612": "in this class, besides the reading materials", "hf_BF6T55S4-00515-00192612-00193000": "that you will learn about the general principles.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00516-00193000-00193112": "I'm going to stop here.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00517-00193112-00193372": "So from Lesson One, we'll introduce", "hf_BF6T55S4-00518-00193372-00193798": "four individual processes, what are the important keywords", "hf_BF6T55S4-00519-00193798-00194038": "and parameters, and we'll go through exercises,", "hf_BF6T55S4-00520-00194038-00194371": "and then run some simulations, do homework", "hf_BF6T55S4-00521-00194371-00195127": "to kind of re-emphasize what you have learned in class.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00522-00195127-00195204": "All right.", "hf_BF6T55S4-00523-00195204-00195432": "That's what do we have for--"}}, {"audio_id": "hfaV2yaPzR8", "text": {"hfaV2yaPzR8-00000-00000249-00000852": ">> >>: NICHOLAS REYNOLDS, WHAT A GREAT PLEASURE IT IS TO WELCOME YOU TO THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00001-00000852-00001428": "VIRTUALLY. I WANT TO THANK YOU FOR COMING TODAY. AND ALSO WANT TO THANK THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES FOR", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00002-00001500-00002256": "SHOWING THIS BOOK TALK ON SUCH A FASCINATING TOPIC. YOUR LATEST BOOK IS NEED TO KNOW, WORLD", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00003-00002256-00002784": "WAR II AND THE RISE OF AMERICAN INTELLIGENCE. NOT ONLY DID I FIND THIS BOOK GREATLY RESEARCHED AND", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00004-00002784-00003318": "VERY DEFTLY WRITTEN, BUT ALSO GROUNDBREAKING. I MEAN, OUT OF ALL THE ONES THAT I'VE READ THIS IS", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00005-00003318-00003954": "THE FIRST ONE I THINK I'VE EVER SEEN THAT BETWEEN TWO COVERS PUTS THE ENTIRE HISTORY OF THE RISE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00006-00003954-00004692": "AND GROWTH OF THE US INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY IN ONE BOOK. AND CHRISTOPHER ANDREWS, OF COURSE,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00007-00004746-00005406": "THE PRESIDENT'S EYES ONLY TOUCHES ON A LOT OF THIS, BUT NOT THIS COMPREHENSIVELY OR AS DETAILED", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00008-00005406-00006348": "AS YOURS. SO CONGRATULATIONS ON SUCH A REALLY GROUNDBREAKING PIECE OF HISTORY. BUT ALSO ONE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00009-00006348-00007230": "THAT'S SO ENJOYABLE AND FUN TO READ. SO ANYWAY, AS A READER OF HISTORY, I WANT TO THANK YOU FOR IT.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00010-00007356-00007745": "LOOKING AT YOUR BACKGROUND IT SEEMS TO ME YOU'RE THE PERFECT PERSON TO HAVE WRITTEN A BOOK LIKE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00011-00007745-00008382": "THIS. I MEAN, NOT ONLY WERE YOU A CIA FIELD OPERATIVE, BUT ALSO A CIA HISTORIAN. MARINE CORPS", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00012-00008382-00009234": "INFANTRY OFFICER AND HISTORIAN. AND A GRADUATE OF SWATHMORE IN HISTORY. YOU HAVE A D.PHIL FROM OXFORD IN HISTORY.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00013-00009234-00009798": "AND ALSO A LAW DEGREE FROM UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA WHERE YOU AND I FIRST MET 40 SOME YEARS AGO.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00014-00009798-00010512": "SO ANYWAY, WELCOME. I'M GOING TO ASK YOU TWO VERY QUICK PRELIMINARY QUESTIONS AND THEN WE'LL GET", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00015-00010512-00011478": "INTO THE MEAT AND POTATOES OF THE BOOK. FIRST IS IT'S ALWAYS SOMETHING PEOPLE WANT TO KNOW IS DID", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00016-00011478-00011976": "YOU WRITE THIS BOOK FOR ANY PARTICULAR REASON? IN OTHER WORDS, TO FILL IN THIS GAP I MENTIONED", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00017-00011976-00012444": "THAT NO ONE HAD EVER QUITE DONE THIS BEFORE OR WAS THERE SOME OTHER REASON FOR YOUR DOING IT?", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00018-00012444-00013062": ">> >>: SO I LIKE TO SAY I STAND ON THE SHOULDERS OF SOME GREAT HISTORIANS. YOU ALREADY MENTIONED", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00019-00013062-00013800": "CHRISTOPHER ANDREW, A PROFESSOR AT CAMBRIDGE IN ENGLAND WHO HAS WRITTEN PROBABLY THE BEST", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00020-00013800-00014262": "SINGLE VOLUME ON THE HISTORY OF AMERICAN INTELLIGENCE, FOR THE PRESIDENT'S EYES ONLY.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00021-00014382-00015197": "ANOTHER GREAT HISTORIAN WHO I KNEW AT OXFORD WAS DAVID KAHN. AND HE IS THE AUTHOR OF THE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00022-00015197-00016091": "CODEBREAKERS WHICH IN ITS DAY, LATE 60S, EARLY 70S, WAS ABSOLUTELY GROUNDBREAKING. PEOPLE JUST", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00023-00016091-00016596": "HAD NOT WRITTEN BOOKS ABOUT AMERICAN CODE BREAKING UP UNTIL THAT TIME AND CERTAINLY", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00024-00016596-00017214": "NOTHING AS COMPREHENSIVE AS CODEBREAKERS. ANYWAY, DAVID AND I STAYED FRIENDS FOR YEARS", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00025-00017214-00018294": "AFTER WE INITIALLY MET. GOSH, A LONG TIME AGO IN THE 70S. AND SOMETIME IN THE 2000S DAVID", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00026-00018294-00019140": "COMMENTED TO ME, HE SAYS, YOU KNOW, NOBODY'S EVER WRITTEN A ONE VOLUME HISTORY OF AMERICAN", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00027-00019140-00019734": "INTELLIGENCE IN WORLD WAR II. AS YOU SAY, MARK, THERE ARE A LOT OF NICHE HISTORIES,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00028-00019734-00020232": "A LOT OF GREAT NICHE HISTORIES OF AMERICAN INTELLIGENCE OF WORLD WAR II. BUT NOBODY'S", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00029-00020232-00021216": "EVER KIND OF PULLED UP FROM 5,000 FEET TO 25 OR 30,000 TO TRY AND LOOK AT THE WHOLE LANDSCAPE.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00030-00021216-00022080": "AND SO THAT WAS MY IDEA HERE. IT'S ONE I TOOK FROM DAVID, BASICALLY. I TOOK HIS SUGGESTION. AND", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00031-00022140-00023112": "THEN I LAUNCHED INTO IT TO SEE WHAT WOULD COME OUT OF TAKING A BROADER VIEW OF AMERICAN INTELLIGENCE.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00032-00023178-00023610": "THE PANDEMIC PLAYED A PART TOO BECAUSE I HAD STARTED THIS RESEARCH, BUT I", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00033-00023694-00024486": "WAS NOT A HUNDRED PERCENT SURE WHERE IT WAS GOING TO GO. AND, YOU KNOW, THE LOCKDOWN KIND OF HELPED", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00034-00024486-00025284": "ME, KIND OF MADE ME FOCUS AS DID A SERIES OF DEADLINES. SO AND IN THE END, WE HAD DAVID KAHN'S", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00035-00025284-00025950": "INPUT. WE HAD, YOU TALKED ABOUT MY BACKGROUND A LITTLE BIT. THE THING I WOULD ADD TO THAT IS", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00036-00026106-00026892": "I'M A CHILD OF WORLD WAR TWO. I WAS BORN IN 1950 SO OBVIOUSLY I DON'T REMEMBER ANY WORLD WAR TWO,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00037-00026892-00027558": "BUT I CERTAINLY REMEMBER MY PARENTS' STORIES OF WORLD WAR II. NEITHER WAS A FRONTLINE SOLDIER,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00038-00027558-00028362": "BUT THEY WERE BOTH VERY CLOSE TO THE FRONTLINES AND LITTLE BITS OF WORLD WAR II HISTORY WOULD", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00039-00028362-00029022": "SEEP INTO OUR LIVES, DINNER TABLE CONVERSATION, RELATIVES WHO WOULD SHOW UP. WE HAD TWO UNCLES,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00040-00029118-00030252": "ONE FOUGHT IN THE PACIFIC, SHOT DOWN 17 ZEROS AND IN THE PROCESS LOST A TOE. AND THAT WAS IT. AND", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00041-00030252-00031170": "THE OTHER UNCLE WAS UNLUCKY ENOUGH TO HAVE BEEN IN THE HUNGARIAN ARMY SO FIGHTING HALFHEARTEDLY ON", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00042-00031170-00032292": "THE WRONG SIDE AND WINDING UP IN CAPTIVITY IN THE SOVIET UNION WHICH MADE FOR A LOT OF INTERESTING", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00043-00032292-00032880": "STORIES. AND ALSO AFFECTED THE REST OF HIS LIFE. HE, EVERY TIME HE ATE, HE PROTECTED HIS FOOD.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00044-00033066-00033840": "AND I KNEW HIM WHAT, 30 YEARS AFTER THE WAR. SO BASICALLY, WORLD WAR TWO HAS BEEN A MATTER", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00045-00033840-00034278": "OF FASCINATION TO ME AND SO WHEN YOU COMBINED WORLD WAR II AND MY INTERESTS IN INTELLIGENCE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00046-00034494-00035058": "THE RESULT IS THIS BOOK. >> >>: LET'S TALK ABOUT", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00047-00035058-00035430": "HOW YOU RESEARCHED IT. WHERE DID YOU DO THE BULK OF YOUR RESEARCH?", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00048-00035430-00036540": ">> >>: WELL, SO I WOULD DO THIS ANYWAY EVEN IF I WEREN'T ON THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES AIRWAVES. I", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00049-00036540-00037296": "HAVE BEEN USING THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES SINCE 1970 WHEN I WAS AN UNDERGRADUATE. I WAS ALREADY GOING", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00050-00037296-00038190": "TO THE MAIN BUILDING THERE AND CRANKING THROUGH MICROFILM. STILL, MY EYES ARE STILL IN PRETTY", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00051-00038190-00039156": "GOOD SHAPE, ACTUALLY. EVEN AFTER CRANKING THOSE REELS. AND WE HAD WONDERFUL, WE HAD THE WORLD", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00052-00039156-00039888": "WAR II BRANCH AT THE ARCHIVES WAS EXTREMELY WELCOMING TO GRADUATE STUDENTS AND SCHOLARS", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00053-00039888-00040986": "WHO WERE RESEARCHING THE SUBJECT. SO I DID SOME OF IT DOWNTOWN. BUT A LOT WAS AT COLLEGE PARK,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00054-00040986-00041790": "THE NEW LOCATION. WELL, NOT SO NEW ANYMORE. BUT THE NEWER LOCATION WHICH HOLDS THE OSS FILES.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00055-00041790-00042642": "AND THEN I HAVE TO MAKE A SHOUTOUT TO THE FDR LIBRARY WHICH IS WHERE I VISITED IN PERSON, BUT", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00056-00042702-00043290": "DURING THE PANDEMIC I WAS ABLE TO USE A LOT OF THEIR COLLECTIONS. THEY HAVE DIGITIZED 800,000", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00057-00043356-00043962": "PLUS PAGES. AND, YOU KNOW, FOR SOMEBODY WORKING DURING THE PANDEMIC ALL I CAN", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00058-00043962-00044718": "SAY IS THANK YOU, THANK YOU, THANK YOU, FDRL. >> >>: THAT'S SO NICE TO HEAR. MEN AND WOMEN OF", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00059-00044718-00045198": "THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES, ESPECIALLY ARCHIVISTS, DO A PHENOMENAL JOB. AND JUST THINK OF THE HISTORY", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00060-00045198-00045990": "THAT COULD NOT BE WRITTEN WITHOUT THEIR HELP. I MEAN, THEY REALLY ARE NATIONAL TREASURES. LET'S GET DOWN", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00061-00045990-00046812": "TO IT. IT'S SEPTEMBER 1939. ADOLF HITLER DECIDES TO ATTACK POLAND FROM THE WEST. JOSEPH STALIN FROM", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00062-00046812-00047856": "THE EAST. WHERE ARE OUR INTELLIGENCE SERVICES? >> >>: THAT'S PRETTY, THE WAY TO ANSWER THAT IS", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00063-00047856-00049140": "WHAT INTELLIGENCE SERVICES. SO FDR IS INFORMED OF THE ATTACK BY A PHONE CALL THAT HE RECEIVES FROM", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00064-00049140-00049674": "THE AMERICAN EMBASSY IN PARIS WHICH IN TURN HAD RECEIVED A PHONE CALL FROM THE AMERICAN", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00065-00049674-00050412": "EMBASSY IN WARSAW AS THE GERMANS ATTACK. AND WHEN YOU CONSIDER THE KIND OF SOPHISTICATED", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00066-00050496-00051180": "TELECOMMUNICATIONS AND REPORTING CYCLES THAT WE HAVE NOW, THE IDEA THAT SOMEBODY MADE A", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00067-00051180-00051605": "LONG-DISTANCE PHONE CALL TO THE PRESIDENT, AND HE PICKED UP, RIGHT. HE'S LYING IN BED,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00068-00051605-00052608": "THE PHONE RINGS, HE PICKS UP. IT'S THE AMBASSADOR IN PARIS, BULLITT, AND BULLITT IS SAYING IT'S", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00069-00052608-00053382": "STARTED, MR. PRESIDENT. SO THE SHORT ANSWER TO YOUR QUESTION IS INTELLIGENCE ASSETS VERY,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00070-00053382-00054090": "VERY LIMITED. SOME STATE DEPARTMENT, MOSTLY POLITICAL REPORTING AND CRISIS REPORTING.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00071-00054090-00055284": "MILITARY INTELLIGENCE AND NAVAL INTELLIGENCE IS BASICALLY KEEPING TRACK OF THE ENEMY IN A WAY", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00072-00055284-00056040": "THAT YOU ASSEMBLE A CATALOG, YOU KNOW, WHAT UNITS, WHAT SHIPS, WHERE THEY ARE. THAT SORT OF THING.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00073-00056136-00056772": "MOVING PARTS, SOME IN THE CODE BREAKING DEPARTMENT, THERE'S SMALL CODE BREAKING DEPARTMENTS IN THE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00074-00056772-00057654": "NAVY. IN THE ARMY THEY WORK ON THE NATIONAL MALL. IN WORLD WAR I TEMPORARY BUILDINGS WHICH", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00075-00057654-00058512": "ARE ROUGHLY WHERE THE VIETNAM MEMORIAL IS TODAY, VERY ROUGHLY. BUT THIS IS HANDFUL OF PEOPLE. THIS", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00076-00058512-00059598": "IS 20, 30, 40 PEOPLE IN EACH SERVICE. AND THEY HAVE DONE PHENOMENAL WORK GIVEN THE RESOURCES AT", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00077-00059598-00060198": "THEIR DISPOSAL. DONE PHENOMENAL WORK BREAKING THE JAPANESE DIPLOMATIC CODE. THAT'S WHAT WE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00078-00060198-00060558": "GOT AT THE BEGINNING OF WORLD WAR TWO. >> >>: WELL, THAT'S NOT MUCH. DO YOU THINK IT'S", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00079-00060558-00060954": "BECAUSE OF OUR PROPENSITY TOWARDS ISOLATIONISM AFTER WORLD WAR I?", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00080-00060954-00062100": ">> >>: I THINK THAT'S PART OF IT. THE PROBLEM IS THAT FOR SCHOLARS, HERE'S THE ISSUE. IF YOU", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00081-00062100-00062694": "DON'T HAVE SOMETHING, DO PEOPLE WRITE ABOUT IT. YOU KNOW, IF THERE'S A CATEGORY MISSING FROM", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00082-00062772-00063540": "LET'S SAY A MEDICAL PRACTICE, YOU KNOW. PEOPLE JUST DON'T KNOW ABOUT A CERTAIN KIND OF VIRUS,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00083-00063540-00064344": "ARE THERE ARTICLES ABOUT THAT VIRUS. WELL, NOT REALLY. SO IT'S HARD TO GET A HANDLE ON THE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00084-00064566-00065382": "ATTITUDES. WHAT WE CAN SAY IS THAT AMERICA'S HAD INTELLIGENCE BEFORE SINCE THE REVOLUTIONARY WAR,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00085-00065382-00066018": "BUT WHAT HAPPENED WAS AMERICAN INTELLIGENCE WOULD WORK DURING THE WAR, THE WAR WAS OVER,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00086-00066018-00066630": "PEOPLE WOULD, ALMOST EVERYONE WOULD GO HOME. AFTER WORLD WAR ONE A FEW PEOPLE STAYED ON,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00087-00066750-00067254": "NOT VERY MANY. BUT BASICALLY IT WAS THE SAME PATTERN THAT AMERICAN INTELLIGENCE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00088-00067254-00067770": "DOWNSIZED DRAMATICALLY AFTER WORLD WAR I. >> >>: AND THAT'S REALLY UNFORTUNATE BECAUSE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00089-00067770-00068026": "OUR ENEMIES DID NOT. >> >>: RIGHT.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00090-00068026-00068346": ">> >>: ESPECIALLY JAPANESE AND THE GERMANS. TELL ME A LITTLE BIT ABOUT", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00091-00068346-00069270": "THE BLACK CHAMBER AND HENRY STIMSON'S REACTION. >> >>: I ACTUALLY HOLD A CANDLE FOR STIMSON WHO", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00092-00069270-00070260": "WAS SORT OF THE GRAND OLD MAN OF PUBLIC SERVICE. HE WAS A LAWYER, NEW YORK LAWYER. HE WAS A", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00093-00070260-00071160": "REPUBLICAN. ACTUALLY, HE WAS AN INTERNATIONALIST. AND SO HE WAS SECRETARY OF WAR TWICE, SECRETARY", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00094-00071160-00072096": "OF STATE ONCE. AND HE IS THE ONE WHO SHUT DOWN THE AMERICAN BLACK CHAMBER AROUND 1930 BY SAYING", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00095-00072150-00072708": "GENTLEMEN DON'T READ EACH OTHER'S MAIL. SO HE COMES IN THE HOOVER ADMINISTRATION TO WASHINGTON.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00096-00072708-00073224": "THERE'S THIS LITTLE, TINY BLACK CHAMBER THAT OPERATES OUT OF A TOWNHOUSE IN NEW YORK. AND", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00097-00073224-00073926": "WHAT THEY DO IS THEY READ DIPLOMATIC TRAFFIC. ESPECIALLY JAPANESE DIPLOMATIC TRAFFIC. AND THERE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00098-00073926-00074694": "WAS A SET OF NEGOTIATIONS WITH THE JAPANESE AND OTHER POWERS ABOUT THE SIZE OF NAVIES.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00099-00074760-00075546": "BUT THEN THEY KEEP DOING IT. SO THEIR PRODUCT INFLUENCES THE NEGOTIATIONS, AND THEY KEEP BREAKING BITS", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00100-00075546-00076686": "AND PIECES OF DIPLOMATIC TRAFFIC. AND WHEN STIMSON COMES IN AND HE'S BRIEFED HIS STAFF WERE WORRIED", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00101-00076686-00077190": "THAT HE WOULD DO THIS. WHEN HE'S BRIEFED, HE SAYS THIS IS IMPOSSIBLE, SHUT IT DOWN. GENTLEMEN,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00102-00077190-00077976": "DON'T DO THIS. AND SO THIS IS BUT IN STIMSONíS CASE IT'S NOT YOUR USUAL ISOLATIONISM.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00103-00077976-00078594": "SO YES, AMERICAN ISOLATIONISTS WOULD SAY WHAT DO YOU NEED INTELLIGENCE FOR, WE GOT TWO OCEANS,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00104-00078594-00078996": "WE DON'T NEED TO WORRY ABOUT WHAT'S GOING ON OVER THERE. STIMSON'S ATTITUDE'S A LITTLE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00105-00078996-00079962": "DIFFERENT. STIMSON'S ATTITUDE IS WE WANT TO BUILD A KIND, WE WANT TO BUILD TRUST AMONG THE POWERS,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00106-00079962-00080742": "AND WE DON'T WANT TO READ EACH OTHER'S MAILS. SO HE'S ACTUALLY NOT AN ISOLATIONIST. HE'S AN ODD", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00107-00080742-00081390": "KIND OF INTERVENTIONIST. AND HE DOES CHANGE HIS MIND IN WORLD WAR TWO. WHEN HE COMES BACK TO BE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00108-00081390-00082326": "SECRETARY OF WAR, HE'S IN HIS 70S, RIGHT. AND FDR ASK HIM TO COME BACK TO WASHINGTON AND BE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00109-00082326-00083136": "PART OF BASICALLY A NATIONAL UNITY CABINET AND HE SAYS YES. I MEAN, WHAT, OF COURSE, YOU KNOW,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00110-00083136-00083628": "I DON'T WANT TO GET INTO CURRENT POLITICS, BUT WE DO SEE OLDER GENTLEMEN IN WASHINGTON.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00111-00083718-00084516": "IN THOSE DAYS HEALTHCARE WASN'T AS GOOD. AND JUST THE STRAIN OF, YOU KNOW, ALMOST CONTINUOUS SERVICE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00112-00084516-00085248": "ON THESE GUYS OF THE HEADS OF THE DEPARTMENT OF STATE, DEPARTMENT OF WAR, DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00113-00085248-00086100": "THE SECRETARY OF THE NAVY HAS A HEART ATTACK IN 1944. JUST AMAZING, I DIGRESS. BUT STIMSON DOES SHUT DOWN THE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00114-00086100-00086963": "BLACK CHAMBER AND MAKES IT EVEN HARDER FOR AMERICA TO CONTINUE HAVING A RESIDUAL INTELLIGENCE CORPS.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00115-00086963-00087558": ">> >>: LET'S FAST FORWARD TO EVE OF PEARL HARBOR AND THE ATTACK ITSELF. I MEAN,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00116-00087558-00087996": "WAS THE FAILURE OF PEARL HARBOR AN INTELLIGENCE FAILURE? OR IS THAT RIGHT BECAUSE WE DIDN'T", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00117-00087996-00088308": "SEEM TO HAVE ANY INTELLIGENCE. >> >>: THAT'S A GREAT QUESTION.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00118-00088620-00089238": "SO THE ONLY THING WE'RE READING IS THE JAPANESE DIPLOMATIC TRAFFIC. AND JAPANESE DIPLOMATIC", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00119-00089238-00090336": "TRAFFIC SHOWS THE SLIDE TO WAR. THE INCLINES EVER STEEPER AND YOU CAN GET THAT BY LOOKING AT", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00120-00090336-00091092": "JAPANESE TRAFFIC. WHAT IT DOESN'T SHOW IS THAT WE ARE, THAT THE JAPANESE ARE GOING TO ATTACK", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00121-00091092-00091956": "US AND WHERE THEY'RE GOING TO ATTACK US. SO YOU COULD SAY THE CODE BREAKING DELIVERED A GENERAL", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00122-00091956-00092844": "STRATEGIC WARNING. VERY GENERA STRATEGIC WARNING. THERE MIGHT BE WAR IN THE NEXT TWO WEEKS. IT DID NOT DELIVER", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00123-00092844-00093552": "THERE WILL BE A JAPANESE ATTACK AT PEARL HARBOR. >> >>: VERY, VERY INTERESTING, INDEED. OF COURSE,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00124-00093552-00093882": "THERE WAS NO ANALYTICAL CAPABILITY TO TRY TO STITCH ALL THIS STUFF TOGETHER EITHER.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00125-00093882-00094584": ">> >>: NO. SO IT'S LIKE RIPPING CABLES OFF AN OLD TELEPRINTER. YOU KNOW, BASICALLY", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00126-00094584-00095340": "THE PRESIDENT AND THE OTHER DECISIONMAKERS SAW THE SAME RAW TRAFFIC THAT THE JAPANESE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00127-00095430-00096114": "AMBASSADOR WAS SEEING. SO IT WOULD SAY, YOU KNOW, CLOSE THE BANK BRANCH IN NEW YORK. SEND THE SHIPS", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00128-00096114-00096840": "HOME. THAT SORT OF THING. BUT NOBODY AND YOU ONLY SAW IT ON THE DAY IT ARRIVED, AND YOU ONLY", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00129-00096840-00097272": "SAW IT FOR A FEW MINUTES BECAUSE THE COURIER WOULD TAKE IT BACK. AND SO YOU WOULD HAVE TO START OVER", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00130-00097272-00097727": "AGAIN THE NEXT DAY AND TRY TO RECONSTRUCT IN YOUR HEAD WHAT YOU HAD SEEN IN THE PAST COUPLE WEEKS.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00131-00097727-00098286": ">> >>: SPEAKING OF RAW INTELLIGENCE, YOU TELL A FASCINATING ANICDOTE IN YOUR BOOK ABOUT FDR'S", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00132-00098286-00099414": "HANDLING OF RAW INTELLIGENCE IN A WASTEBASKET. >> >>: TRUE. SO I URGE VIEWERS TO READ THE BOOK", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00133-00099414-00100266": "AND GET ALL THE DETAILS. BUT FDR WAS NOT A GREAT, HE WAS A GREAT POLITICIAN AND HE HAD", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00134-00100266-00100812": "JUST A REMARKABLY REFINED POLITICAL SKILLS, BUT WHEN IT CAME TO BEING A", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00135-00100812-00101502": "MANAGER AND CONSUMER OF INTELLIGENCE, I SAY HE WAS, HE REALLY CAME UP SHORT.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00136-00101502-00102556": "SO THESE NUMBERED AND THE COURIERS WOULD TRY AND KEEP TRACK OF EVERY PIECE OF PAPER. THEY", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00137-00102556-00102894": "WOULD BE NUMBERED. THE COURIER WOULD HAVE, HE WOULD DROP SOMETHING OFF,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00138-00102894-00103506": "HE WOULD MAKE A NOTE. DROPPED OFF PAGE NUMBER FOUR AND FIVE AND SIX HERE. AND THEN HE WOULD", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00139-00103506-00104100": "COME BACK AND GET IT AFTER THE PRESIDENT READ IT. MAYBE CERTAINLY NO LATER THE NEXT MORNING,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00140-00104100-00104688": "PROBABLY THE SAME DAY. AND ONE DAY THEY WENT NUTS, THEY COULDN'T FIND IT AND IT WAS IN THE TRASHCAN,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00141-00104783-00105564": "THE WASTEPAPER BASKET OF ROOSEVELT'S GOOD FRIEND GENERAL PA WATSON WHO HE HAD TAKEN A LOOK AT IT,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00142-00105635-00106380": "AND HE TOSSED IT IN THE TRASH. ROOSEVELT SELDOM FOCUSED ON ANY PARTICULAR PIECE OF INTELLIGENCE.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00143-00106380-00107118": "AND PART OF IT WAS, YOU KNOW, PART OF IT WAS HIS MAKEUP. PART OF IT WAS ALL THE THINGS THAT ARE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00144-00107118-00107682": "GOING ON IN ROOSEVELT'S LIFE. HE HAS TERRIBLE SINUS TROUBLE THROUGH MOST OF THE WAR AND HIS", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00145-00107682-00108504": "DOCTOR IS PACKING HIS SINUSES WITH GAUZE. AND WHILE THAT'S HAPPENING PEOPLE ARE READING THE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00146-00108504-00109098": "DAILY INTELLIGENCE TAPE TO HIM. SO I'LL MAKE A PITCH HERE IF YOU'RE A CONSUMER OF INTELLIGENCE,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00147-00109098-00109577": "STOP EVERYTHING ELSE YOU'RE DOING AND FOCUS ON IT FOR AT LEAST FIVE OR TEN MINUTES.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00148-00109577-00109848": ">> >>: AND PLEASE RETURN IT. >> >>: AND PLEASE RETURN IT,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00149-00109848-00110328": "YEAH. DON'T PUT IT IN THE TRASH. >> >>: LET'S TALK A MINUTE ABOUT THE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00150-00110328-00110885": "BRITISH INFLUENCE ON THE CREATION OF THE AMERICAN INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY IN WORLD", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00151-00110885-00111744": "WAR II. HOW SEMINAL WERE THEIR CONTRIBUTIONS? >> >>: THE BRITISH ARE JUST ABSOLUTELY CRUCIAL", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00152-00111744-00112578": "TO THIS STORY. THE THING TO REMEMBER IS SO WE TALKED ABOUT THE WAR STARTING IN 1939. IN THE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00153-00112578-00113483": "SPRING OF 1940 THE GERMANS OVERRUN FRANCE AND MOST OF WESTERN EUROPE. SO THAT LEAVES BRITAIN", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00154-00113544-00114438": "ALMOST BY ITSELF FACING THE PROSPECT OF THE NAZIS CROSSING THAT 20 MILES OF OCEAN BETWEEN", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00155-00114438-00115259": "BRITAIN AND THE CONTINENT. AND THEY WANT HELP ANYWHERE THEY CAN FIND IT. ABOUT THE CLOSEST", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00156-00115398-00116309": "VIABLE SET OF RESOURCES IS US. AND WE'RE STILL IN A PRETTY ISOLATIONIST MODE. IF YOU POLLED THE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00157-00116309-00117144": "CITIZENS OF THE UNITED STATES, YOU WOULD FIND A MAJORITY FOR ISOLATIONISM AND THEN SLIGHTLY", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00158-00117144-00117708": "INCREASING NUMBER WHO WOULD SAY OKAY, HELP THE BRITISH, BUT STAY OUT OF THE WAR. AND SO", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00159-00117708-00118296": "WHAT THE BRITISH ARE TRYING TO DO IS CREATE, THEY'RE TRYING TO INFLUENCE PUBLIC OPINION IN", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00160-00118296-00118842": "THE UNITED STATES AND THEY'RE TRYING TO GET A WAY INTO THE WHITE HOUSE SO THAT THEY CAN", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00161-00118842-00119304": "KEEP TRACK OF WHAT THE PRESIDENT'S DOING AND INFLUENCE HIM. THAT'S WHAT THEY DID IN WORLD", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00162-00119304-00120204": "WAR I. THEY HAD ONE OF PRESIDENT'S WILSON CLOSEST ADVISERS WAS THE BRITISH CHIEF OF STATION. HE HAD", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00163-00120204-00120846": "ALMOST UNFETTERED ACCESS TO THE PRESIDENT, AND HE WOULD COME IN AND VERY POLITELY OH,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00164-00120846-00121272": "THAT'S A GOOD IDEA, MR. PRESIDENT. OR WHY DON'T YOU TRY A LITTLE BIT OF THIS INSTEAD OF THAT.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00165-00121458-00122370": "SO THAT'S WHAT THE BRITISH ARE TRYING TO DO. THEY'RE PUSHING THE AMERICANS TO CREATE SOME KIND", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00166-00122370-00122952": "OF INTELLIGENCE NETWORK THAT THEY CAN WORK WITH. >> >>: RIGHT. AND INCLUDES PEOPLE SUCH AS WINSTON", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00167-00122952-00123816": "CHURCHILL. IAN FLEMING'S INVOLVED. STEPHENSON. IT WAS QUITE AN ALL-OUT EFFORT. LET'S FAST FORWARD UP", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00168-00123816-00124668": "UNTIL 1942. JUNE, WE HAVE MIDWAY AND NOVEMBER WE HAD OPERATION TORCH, BOTH HUGE INTELLIGENCE SUCCESSES.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00169-00124668-00125478": "WHAT CHANGED? HOW WERE WE ABLE TO IN A SHORT TIME? >> >>: SO ONE OF THEM IS KIND OF AN OLD FASHION", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00170-00125478-00126870": "SUCCESS, SORT OF THE LAST AND GLORIOUS GASP OF THE OLD WAYS OF THE US NAVY. AND THE OTHER IS A", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00171-00126870-00127530": "LOOK INTO THE FUTURE. SO MIDWAY IS THE GUY IN THE BASEMENT AT PEARL HARBOR PORTRAYED", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00172-00127530-00128166": "BY HAL HOLBROOK IN THE MOVIE MIDWAY. WEARING A SMOKING JACKET AND BATHROOM SLIPPERS, THAT DID,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00173-00128166-00129282": "IN FACT, HAPPEN. AND WHAT HE DOES IS PULL TOGETHER THROUGH THE LIMITED RESOURCES AT HIS DISPOSAL HE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00174-00129282-00130074": "PULLS TOGETHER A VARIETY OF THREATS AND SAYS THE JAPANESE ARE GOING TO MIDWAY. SO IT'S NOT LIKE WE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00175-00130074-00130583": "DEVELOP THIS SOPHISTICATED INTELLIGENCE MACHINE BETWEEN PEARL HARBOR AND MIDWAY THAT ENABLED HIM", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00176-00130583-00131430": "TO DO THAT. IT'S LIKE WE GOT THE BEST POSSIBLE PERFORMANCE OUT OF THIS ANCIENT MACHINE RUN BY,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00177-00131580-00132594": "I LOVE THESE GUYS, THESE SORT OF INDIVIDUALISTS WHO SUCCEED DESPITE THE SYSTEM. AND SO THAT'S", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00178-00132594-00133068": "MIDWAY. IT WORKS. IT'S A NEAR RUN THING. IT COULD HAVE GONE THE OTHER", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00179-00133068-00133806": "WAY. THERE WAS ROUGH PARITY IN THE NUMBER OF CARRIERS. AND WE SINK FOUR JAPANESE CARRIERS.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00180-00133806-00134370": "JUST A PHENOMENAL ACHIEVEMENT THAT CHANGES THE COURSE OF THE WAR IN THE PACIFIC FROM THEN ON.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00181-00134460-00135456": "IN EUROPE IT IS, TORCH IS OUR FIRST INVASION, TRANSATLANTIC INVASION. WE INVADE IN NORTH AFRICA", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00182-00135516-00136158": "WHERE THERE ARE A LOT OF FRENCH TERRITORIES. AND OSS, THE OFFICE OF STRATEGIC SERVICES SET UP", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00183-00136158-00136920": "MORE OR LESS THE WAY THE BRITISH WANTED IT. AND WHAT THEY DO IS PROVIDE INFORMATION ON THE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00184-00136920-00137466": "LAY OF THE LAND, SOME OF IT IS TACTICAL INFORMATION. A LITTLE BIT IS POLITICAL.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00185-00137562-00138342": "NOT MUCH IS REALLY STRATEGIC. BUT THEY TELL THE LANDING FORCE WHAT TO EXPECT", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00186-00138342-00138822": "WHEN IT HITS THE BEACH. AND THEY PROVIDE A LITTLE BIT OF A GUIDE TO THE POLITICAL", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00187-00138984-00139344": "SCENE THERE IN NORTH AFRICA. >> >>: FOR OUR VIEWERS WHO MAY NOT KNOW,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00188-00139344-00139836": "LET'S TALK A LITTLE BIT ABOUT MORE ABOUT THE OSS. I THINK MOST PEOPLE ARE FAMILIAR WITH.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00189-00139914-00140658": "AND DESCRIBE HOW IT WAS FOUNDED AND THE ROLE THAT WILD BILL DONOVAN PLAYED IN THAT. I MEAN,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00190-00140658-00141246": "YOU HAVE A WONDERFUL LINE IN YOUR BOOK HERE. I WANT TO READ IT HERE. I HAVE IT MARKED. IT SAYS", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00191-00141438-00142194": "OSS WITH A WILD ONCE IN A LIFETIME ASSEMBLAGE OF MEN AND WOMEN WHO SIGNED UP TO FIGHT HITLER. WILD", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00192-00142194-00142908": "ASSEMBLAGE. CAN YOU GET INTO THAT A LITTLE BIT. >> >>: ABSOLUTELY. SO WILD BILL, FIRST OF ALL,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00193-00142908-00143616": "IS KIND OF AN INTERESTING GUY IN HIS OWN RIGHT. AND HE IS A WALL STREET LAWYER. HE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00194-00143616-00144204": "GOT RICH DURING THE DEPRESSION. SO IF YOU'RE A LAWYER IN THE DEPRESSION PEOPLE STILL HAVE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00195-00144204-00144900": "TO COME TO YOU TO LIQUIDATE THEIR FIRMS AND CONSOLIDATE AND BANKRUPTCIES AND ALL THAT.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00196-00144900-00145662": "SO THAT'S HOW DONAVON MADE HIS MONEY. BUT DONOVAN IN WORLD WAR I HE'S ALREADY PRETTY", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00197-00145662-00146322": "OLD FOR A GROUND COMBAT. HE'S IN HIS MID TO LATE THIRTIES. AND HE'S GOT ALMOST NO", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00198-00146322-00147012": "EXPERIENCE. HE'S BEEN A RESERVIST IN A REGIMENT THAT'S FAMED FOR SOCIAL EVENTS AND PARADES.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00199-00147138-00147702": "AND HE JUST HAS A KNACK FOR GROUND COMBAT. AND DISTINGUISHES HIMSELF IN THE TRENCHES", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00200-00147702-00148278": "IN EUROPE. GETS THE MEDAL OF HONOR AND A COUPLE OF OTHER SENIOR AWARDS. AND THEN,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00201-00148350-00148956": "YOU KNOW, IT'S BACK TO PEACE TIME AND EVERY TIME PEACE BREAKS OUT WILD BILL SEEMS TO GET A LITTLE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00202-00148956-00149538": "RESTLESS. SEEMS LIKE HE'S ALWAYS LOOKING FOR THE NEXT FIGHT, THE NEXT WAR. A LITTLE BIT LIKE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00203-00149538-00150252": "EARNEST HEMINGWAY, ACTUALLY. WORLD WAR II COMES. HE'S VERY ENTHUSIASTIC ABOUT GETTING INVOLVED.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00204-00150252-00150966": "EVEN BEFORE THE UNITED STATES GETS INVOLVED. WITH BRITISH HELP HE COBBLES TOGETHER THIS", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00205-00150966-00151614": "THING CALLED OSS OFFICE OF STRATEGIC SERVICES AND HE POPULATES IT WITH PEOPLE HE KNOWS INITIALLY,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00206-00151614-00152274": "RIGHT. SO YOU'VE BEEN A LAWYER ON WALL STREET FOR A FEW DECADES. YOU'VE WORKED IN WASHINGTON AND GOT", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00207-00152274-00152820": "THIS GREAT ROLODEX. LET'S START CALLING PEOPLE ON YOUR ROLODEX. PLEASE COME IN. PLEASE JOIN US. AND", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00208-00152880-00153912": "FOR ANALYSTS SO THEY GOT LAWYERS, JOURNALISTS. THEY'VE GOT AND THEN THEY START GETTING THE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00209-00153912-00154584": "ACADEMICS, HARVARD, YALE, GRUDGINGLY PRINCETON. VERY GRUDGINGLY, ANYTHING BUT THE IVIES.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00210-00154584-00155076": "THERE'S A WONDERFUL LINE BY ONE OF THE LEADING ANALYSTS WHO SAID YEAH, WE HAD TEN FROM HARVARD,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00211-00155076-00155682": "FIVE FROM YALE. AND ONE FROM SOME OTHER UNIVERSITY WHOSE NAME I CAN'T REMEMBER. SO THAT GIVES YOU", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00212-00155682-00156690": "A SENSE OF WHO INITIALLY POPULATES IT. ITS NICK NAME IS OH, SO SOCIAL, OSS. ALSO OH, SO SECRET. AS", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00213-00156690-00157332": "THE WAR GOES ON IT BECOMES A BROADER ORGANIZATION. A LOT OF UNIFORM PEOPLE THERE BECAUSE YOU CAN'T,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00214-00157332-00157998": "YOU KNOW, THERE'S NOT ENOUGH PEOPLE. THERE'S A LOT OF PEOPLE ON DONAVON'S ROLODEX, BUT NOT ENOUGH FOR", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00215-00157998-00158742": "AN AGENCY THAT PEAKS AT 13,000 IN 1943, 44. >> >>: HOW CRITICAL DO YOU THINK THE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00216-00158742-00159618": "OSS WAS TO OUR VICTORY IN WORLD WAR II? ITS CONTROVERSIAL. >> >>: SO IT MADE A RESPECTABLE CONTRIBUTION,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00217-00159618-00160590": "BUT NOTHING LIKE THE CONTRIBUTION OF SIGNALS INTELLIGENCE OR EVEN AERIAL RECONNAISSANCE AND SO,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00218-00160674-00161304": "YOU KNOW, THIS IS WHAT I ARGUE IS THE BENEFIT OF LOOKING AT THE WHOLE PICTURE, LOOKING AT THE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00219-00161304-00162480": "LANDSCAPE FROM 35, 30,000 FEET. YOU SEE ONE KIND OF INTELLIGENCE CONSISTENTLY OUTPERFORMING THE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00220-00162480-00163068": "OTHER AND THAT'S SIGNALS INTELLIGENCE. OSS MAKES, AS I SAY, A RESPECTFUL CONTRIBUTION,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00221-00163068-00163860": "BUT THE KEY CONTRIBUTION IS ALWAYS SIGNALS INTELLIGENCE. AND THEN OTHER FORMS OF", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00222-00163860-00164526": "INTELLIGENCE LIKE AERIAL RECOGNIZANCE. >> >>: HOW CRITICAL WAS OUR INTELLIGENCE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00223-00164580-00165270": "TO WHAT HAPPENED ON D DAY, JUNE 6TH, 1944. >> >>: I ARGUE IT'S ABSOLUTELY CRITICAL.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00224-00165414-00166200": "AND WE GOT A COUPLE OF WINDFALLS FROM SIGNALS INTELLIGENCE. ONE WAS THE REPORT OF THE JAPANESE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00225-00166200-00167082": "AMBASSADOR WHO WAS PREVIOUSLY A JAPANESE MILITARY ATTACHE IN BERLIN, AND HE GETS TOURS OF THE FORTIFICATIONS", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00226-00167082-00167880": "ALONG THE ATLANTIC COAST AND SENDS THESE BEAUTIFUL DETAILED PROFESSIONAL REPORTS TO TOKYO,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00227-00167880-00168804": "30 SOME PAGES. AND, YOU KNOW, IT'S WRITTEN IN, IT'S IN THE LANGUAGE, A MILITARY LANGUAGE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00228-00168882-00169320": "AND NOT A DIPLOMATIC LANGUAGE. IT'S NOT LIKE HEY, WE CAN SEE THEY'RE MAKING AN ALL-OUT EFFORT. NO.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00229-00169320-00169752": "IT'S LIKE THERE'S FIVE GUNS HERE, THERE'S FOUR GUNS THERE. THIS IS STRONG, THAT'S VERY STRONG.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00230-00169752-00170508": "AND SO THE PEOPLE WHO BROKE THE JAPANESE CODE, THE JAPANESE DIPLOMATIC CODE SEE THIS, AND THEY GO OH,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00231-00170508-00171162": "MY GOD, THIS IS FABULOUS. AND THEY MAKE A PAMPHLET OUT OF IT AND START CIRCULATING IT TO GENERAL", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00232-00171162-00172146": "MARSHAL, GENERAL EISENHOWER AND WHAT NOT. SO I SAY, YOU KNOW, BEFORE, AT D DAY INTELLIGENCE IS", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00233-00172146-00172944": "ABSOLUTELY KEY. D DAY WASN'T EASY, RIGHT. THERE WAS SOME REALLY TOUGH MOMENTS. AND THERE WERE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00234-00172944-00173826": "SOME GERMAN EMPLACEMENTS THAT WERE STILL FIRING THE NEXT DAY. BUT WITHOUT THE INTELLIGENCE THAT", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00235-00173826-00174462": "THEY HAD IT COULD WELL HAVE BEEN A SHAMBLES. >> >>: ALL RIGHT. LET'S TALK FOR JUST A MINUTE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00236-00174462-00175110": "ABOUT J. EDGAR HOOVER AND THE FBI. WHAT WAS THE FBI'S CENTRAL ROLE IN WORLD WAR II, I KNOW THEY WERE TASKED", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00237-00175110-00175747": "DOMESTICALLY WITH COUNTERING SUBVERSION, AND THEY DID A GOOD JOB COUNTERING THE NAZIS AND THE JAPANESE SABOTEURS.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00238-00175747-00176244": "BUT DID THEY ALSO HAVE AN OVERSEAS ROLE? >> >>: THEY HAD A SELF-APPOINTED OVERSEAS", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00239-00176244-00177222": "ROLE AND IT STARTS BEFORE PEARL HARBOR '40, '41, AROUND THERE. AND HOOVER SAYS, YOU KNOW,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00240-00177360-00178206": "WE CAN DO FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE AS WELL. THE FBI CAN BE A ONE STOP SHOP FOR AMERICAN INTELLIGENCE.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00241-00178386-00179310": "HE WOULDN'T SAY THE NKVD, BUT SOVIET INTELLIGENCE DOES A LOT OF THINGS. IT GUARDS YOUR BORDERS.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00242-00179310-00180246": "IT RUNS PRISON CAMPS. IT COLLECTS INFORMATION FROM ABROAD. COLLECTS INFORMATION DOMESTICALLY.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00243-00180324-00181152": "NOT SAYING HOOVER WANTED TO RUN THE BORDERS OR RUN CAMPS. BUT HIS IDEA WAS WE CAN DO A LOT IN", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00244-00181152-00181650": "THE FBI. AND SO HE WANTED TO HAVE THE STRAIGHT LAW ENFORCEMENT, WHICH WE'RE FAMILIAR WITH,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00245-00181650-00182430": "SORT OF THE JOHN DILLINGER KIND OF FIGHTING CRIME. THEN HE WANTED TO DO COUNTERINTELLIGENCE, CAPTURE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00246-00182430-00182892": "THE NAZI SPIES WHO CAME TO THE UNITED STATES AND A FAIR NUMBER DID. AND THEN HE SAID WELL,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00247-00182892-00183462": "WE CAN GO OVERSEAS IN LATIN AMERICAN AND WE CAN GET POLITICAL INFORMATION ABOUT WHAT'S GOING ON IN", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00248-00183462-00183666": "LATIN AMERICAN.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00249-00183666-00184392": ">> >>:I KNOW HE AND DONAVON DID NOT GET ALONG WELL. >> >>: THAT'S PUTTING IT MILDLY. AT THE START", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00250-00184392-00185478": "OF THE WAR THEY WERE CIVIL TO EACH OTHER. THEY WERE RIVALS RATHER THAN ENEMIES. THEY", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00251-00185478-00186006": "WERE ALWAYS KIND OF TRYING TO KEEP TRACK OF ONE ANOTHER. OKAY, WHAT'S HE DOING NOW. WHAT'S HE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00252-00186006-00186342": "UP TO. WHAT SHOULD I DO. BY THE END OF THE WAR THEY'RE PRETTY MUCH CLOSE TO ENEMIES.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00253-00186342-00187038": ">> >>: YEAH. AND THAT RIVALRY CONTINUES QUITE A LONG TIME AFTER BOTH MEN WERE DEAD,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00254-00187038-00187992": "INTERESTINGLY ENOUGH. BETWEEN THE CIA AND FBI. HOW, DO YOU THINK WE HAVE MORE INTELLIGENCE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00255-00187992-00188688": "SUCCESSES AGAINST THE GERMANS OR JAPANESE? >> >>: OH, BOY. THAT'S A GOOD QUESTION. SO", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00256-00188688-00189294": "IF YOU ASK PRESIDENT ROOSEVELT, HE WOULD SAY I WANT YOU TO SPEND", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00257-00189408-00190104": "MORE OF YOUR TIME ON THE GERMANS AND I WANT YOU TO, YOU KNOW, PUT YOUR BEST MEN, YOUR", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00258-00190104-00191172": "BEST RESOURCES ON THAT TARGET FIRST AND THEN LATER YOU CAN SWIITCH TO THE OTHER TARGET. THE GERMANS ARE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00259-00191172-00191898": "THOROUGHLY COMPROMISED. THEY USE THIS THING CALLED THE ENIGMA. VARIOUS ORGANIZATIONS IN THE GERMAN", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00260-00191898-00192384": "GOVERNMENT HAVE DIFFERENT FORMS OF ENIGMA, BUT THE BRITISH AND THE AMERICANS HAVE DEFEATED MOST OF", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00261-00192384-00193152": "THEM BY THE END OF THE WAR. SO SOMETIMES WINSTON CHURCHILL WOULD BE READING WHAT HITLER WAS TELLING", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00262-00193152-00194040": "A SENIOR THEATER COMMANDER BEFORE THE THEATER COMMANDER READ IT. SO THERE'S SOME GREAT SUCCESSES", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00263-00194040-00194718": "IN THE PACIFIC, BUT IT'S A LESS MATURE THEATER. IT TAKES LONGER FOR THE SYSTEMS TO GROW UP AND", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00264-00194886-00195732": "BECOME FUNCTIONING. SO INTELLIGENCE IS A MATTER OF BUREAUCRACY. AND I BELIEVE THERE CAN BE GOOD", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00265-00195732-00196380": "BUREAUCRACIES AND BAD BUREAUCRACIES OR SYSTEMS. IT TAKES LONGER FOR THE SYSTEM TO GROW UP IN", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00266-00196380-00196794": "THE PACIFIC THAN THE ATLANTIC. >> >>: IT'S FASCINATING TO ME", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00267-00197262-00197580": "IN AN IRONIC WAY, I MEAN, THE GERMANS ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR THE GROWTH OF OUR", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00268-00197580-00198324": "INTELLIGENCE BY STARTING WORLD WAR II. AND THEN THE RUSSIANS SEEM TO CARRY IT ON, COLD WAR, AFTER THE WAR", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00269-00198324-00199062": "IS OVER. IN AUGUST OF '45, I MEAN, THE WAR IN THE PACIFIC FINALLY GRINDS TO AN END AND AGAIN,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00270-00199062-00199530": "THERE'S A MOVE AFOOT IN WASHINGTON TO DISMEMBER SOME OF THE INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00271-00199530-00200802": "ESPECIALLY THE OSS. CAN YOU TALK ABOUT THAT. >> >>: SO, YES. THERE'S MOST OF THE MAJOR PLAYERS", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00272-00200802-00201630": "DURING THE WAR, SO YOU GOT HOOVER, DONAVON. THEN YOU'VE GOT THE CODEBREAKERS. EACH ONE OF THESE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00273-00201630-00202416": "SETS OF MEN IS LOOKING AT WHAT'S GOING TO HAPPEN AFTER THE WAR. EVERYONE'S SURE THE ALLIES ARE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00274-00202416-00203088": "GOING TO WIN THE WAR. THERE'S ALMOST NOBODY AFTER AMBASSADOR JOE KENNEDY WHO SAYS THE GERMANS ARE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00275-00203088-00204006": "GOING TO WIN. AND SO EVERYONE KNOWS THE ALLIES ARE GOING TO WIN AND THEY'RE SAYING I NEED A ROLE IN", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00276-00204006-00205440": "THE PEACETIME ESTABLISHMENT. SO WHAT HAPPENS SO ROOSEVELT DIES IN APRIL '45. TRUMAN COMES IN AND", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00277-00205517-00206460": "THE WAR IS OVER IN AUGUST. AND WHEN JAPAN SURRENDERS, IT'S FORMALIZED EARLY SEPTEMBER 1945,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00278-00206460-00207371": "AND THEN ALL HELL BREAKS LOOSE IN WASHINGTON AS EACH ONE OF THESE PLAYERS MAKES HIS BID TO TAKE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00279-00207371-00208314": "OVER AMERICAN INTELLIGENCE. AND I SO THERE'S A NUMBER OF DYNAMICS HERE. THERE'S EACH ONE OF THEM", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00280-00208314-00208926": "SAYING I CAN DO THIS. I CAN DO THIS. LET ME DO IT. AND AT THE SAME TIME ALL THE PEOPLE IN UNIFORM WHO", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00281-00208926-00209658": "ARE SAYING HEY, I'VE BEEN IN UNIFORM FOR THREE, FOUR YEARS NOW. I NEED TO GO HOME. AND SO OSS,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00282-00209760-00210258": "AS I SAID, IT WOULD HIT A PEAK OF ABOUT 13,000. THE OVERWHELMING MAJORITY OF THOSE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00283-00210258-00210828": "ARE UNIFORM MILITARY AND THEY WANT TO GO HOME. AND TRUMAN'S GOING TO LET THEM GO", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00284-00210828-00211500": "HOME. HE ALMOST HAS NO CHOICE. ALMOST HAS NO CHOICE. IF YOU WERE PRESIDENT AND YOU SAID NO,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00285-00211500-00211908": "WE'RE GOING TO KEEP EVERYONE ON FOR ANOTHER SIX MONTHS YOU MIGHT NOT HAVE BEEN PRESIDENT FOR LONG.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00286-00211998-00212862": "SO BUT WHAT HE WANTS TO DO IS PUT SOME ORDER INTO THE PROCESS AND SAY LET'S THINK ABOUT WHAT WE'RE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00287-00212862-00213438": "DOING AND COME UP WITH THE RIGHT SOLUTION. SO ONE OF AND HE WORKS WITH THE BUREAU OF THE BUDGET,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00288-00213540-00214110": "WHICH IS A ROUGH EQUIVALENT OF OMB TODAY. IT'S SORT OF THE OFFICE THAT MANAGES THE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00289-00214110-00214919": "EXECUTIVE BRANCH. AND THEY COME UP WITH A PLAN TO FIRST OF ALL SEND DONAVON HOME. DONAVON HAS", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00290-00214919-00215736": "BEEN A LITTLE TOO WILD FOR EVERYONE'S TASTE BY THIS TIME AND THEY SAY BILL, IT'S BETTER", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00291-00215736-00216478": "IF YOU GO BACK TO NEW YORK AND PRACTICE LAW. WHICH WAS ANATHEMA TO HIM BY THIS POINT. ANYWAY,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00292-00216606-00217326": "BUT THEY SAY BILL, SOME OF YOUR IDEAS, WE LIKE YOUR IDEAS. WE LIKE THE IDEAS FOR A CENTRAL", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00293-00217326-00218250": "INTELLIGENCE AGENCY, SMALL, SMALL LETTERS. AND WE LIKE THE IDEA OF CENTRALIZING FUNCTIONS UNDER ONE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00294-00218250-00218742": "UMBRELLA. AND SO THAT IS ONE OF THE THEMES THAT HE THAT'S WHAT OSS,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00295-00218742-00219378": "GIVES US IS THE IDEA OF CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE OF AN INDEPENDENT AGENCY THAT WORKS FOR THE EXECUTIVE,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00296-00219378-00219984": "NOT FOR ANOTHER BRANCH. SO HOOVER, FOR INSTANCE, WORKS FOR DOJ, RIGHT. STATE DEPARTMENT AND IS A", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00297-00219984-00220710": "WONDERFUL GROUP KNOWN AS INR THESE DAYS. BUT THEY WORK FOR THE SECRETARY OF STATE. AND DONAVON'S", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00298-00220710-00221352": "IDEA IS AMERICA NEEDS AN INTELLIGENCE ORGANIZATION THAT JUST WORKS FOR THE PRESIDENT, PERIOD,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00299-00221352-00221976": "FULL STOP. NOTHING IN BETWEEN THE PRESIDENT AND THE AGENCY. SO THAT'S WHAT HE LEAVES. AND THERE'S", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00300-00222162-00222840": "A FOOD FIGHT, BASICALLY. IT'S UNSEEMLY. PEOPLE SHOUT AT EACH OTHER. PEOPLE INSULT EACH OTHER.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00301-00222840-00223662": "AND AFTER A WHILE TRUMAN STEPS IN AND HE SAYS WE JUST GOT TO MAKE A DECISION. AND SO HE MAKES", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00302-00223662-00224316": "A MEDIOCRE DECISION AND CREATES SOMETHING CALLED THE NATIONAL INTELLIGENCE AUTHORITY. WHICH IS KIND", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00303-00224316-00224988": "OF LIKE A BOARD OF DIRECTORS. AND THE CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE GROUP WHICH IS LIKE A GROUP OF", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00304-00225090-00225660": "GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES DETAILED FROM OTHER AGENCIES, RIGHT. IT'S NOT ITS OWN AGENCY. IT'S LIKE YOU'RE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00305-00225660-00226008": "GOING TO TAKE SOME FROM HERE, SOME FROM THERE AND THEY'RE GOING TO TEMPORARILY WORK IN THIS", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00306-00226008-00226878": "GROUP. SO THAT'S WHERE THIS ALL ENDS IN JANUARY 1946. AND THEN THAT STARTS THE BALL ROLLING", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00307-00226878-00227838": "TOWARDS THE POST WAR INTELLIGENCE ORGANIZATION. >> >>: RIGHT. AND NOW WE HAVE 18. AND WE HAVE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00308-00227838-00228084": "BUDGETS IN EACH. >> >>: YEP.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00309-00228084-00228834": ">> >>: THIS IS WHERE IT ALL STARTS. THE ACORN THAT SPROUTS THE HUGE OAK TREE. LET", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00310-00228834-00229367": "ME JUST ASK YOU A COUPLE BRIEF QUESTIONS. YOU HAVE SOME REALLY FASCINATING PERSONALITIES IN", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00311-00229464-00229914": "THIS BOOK. TELL ME WHO WILLIAM FRIEDMAN WAS. >> >>: AH, WILLIAM FRIEDMAN. SO FRIEDMAN'S", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00312-00229914-00230784": "ONE OF MY FAVORITES. FRIEDMAN FALLS INTO THE SAME CATEGORY AS JOE ROCHEFORT IN A WAY. HE'S A MAN WHO", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00313-00230784-00232200": "DOES GREAT THINGS IN SPITE OF THE LACK OF SUPPORT THAT HE FACES. FRIEDMAN IS BORN IN RUSSIA. HE'S", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00314-00232284-00233573": "JEWISH. HE GROWS UP IN THE UNITED STATES. SO, YOU KNOW, AND HE'S A WHIZ WITH NUMBERS. AND HE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00315-00233573-00234090": "GETS INVOLVED IN CODE BREAKING IN WORLD WAR I, ACTUALLY, A LITTLE BIT BEFORE WORLD WAR I. AND", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00316-00234090-00234732": "HE'S ONE OF THE FOUNDERS, HE'S ONE OF THE GUYS, HE WRITES MANUALS AND GIVE LECTURES ON HOW THE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00317-00234732-00235440": "FIELD SHOULD BE ORGANIZED. AND HE KIND OF KEEPS THINGS QUIETLY TOGETHER WHEN THE BLACK CHAMBER IS", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00318-00235673-00236346": "SENT HOME BY STIMSON. HE GOES UP TO NEW YORK AND PERSONALLY SUPERVISES THE RETENTION OF THE FILES", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00319-00236346-00236952": "AND BRINGS THEM DOWN TO WASHINGTON AND PUTS THEM IN A VAULT IN THE MUNITION'S BUILDING,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00320-00236952-00237678": "THE TEMPLE ON THE NATIONAL MALL. SO HE'S CONTINUITY. HE'S THE GUY WHO BUILDS THE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00321-00237678-00238698": "PROFESSION. HE'S THE GUY WHO FIGURES OUT HOW TO DO HE HIRES BRILLIANT CODEBREAKERS AND", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00322-00238823-00239742": "HE JUST. AND HE PAYS THE PRICE. HE'S A SENSITIVE GUY. HE WORRIES ABOUT THINGS. HE DOESN'T KNOW", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00323-00239742-00240504": "HOW TO EXTERNALIZE. AND HE DOESN'T FEEL HE CAN GO HOME AT NIGHT AND TELL HIS WIFE, WHO, BY THE WAY,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00324-00240504-00241014": "IS A CODE BREAKER IN HER OWN RIGHT, ELIZABETH FRIEDMAN. HE DOESN'T FEEL HE CAN SAY, YOU KNOW,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00325-00241014-00241536": "WE'VE REALLY HAD A PROBLEM WITH THIS CODE AND IT'S WEARING ME DOWN CAUSE I CAN'T FIGURE IT OUT. OR", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00326-00241536-00241992": "I THINK I HAVE A PROBLEM WITH THE SECRETARY. SO HE JUST INTERNALIZES EVERYTHING AND EVENTUALLY HE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00327-00241992-00242946": "COLLAPSES AFTER THEY BREAK THE JAPANESE CODE IN '40, '41. AT WORK HE COLLAPSES SO THEY TAKE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00328-00242946-00243588": "HIM TO WALTER REED, BUT HE WON'T TELL ANYBODY UP THERE WHY HE COLLAPSED. AND HE WON'T EVEN HINT AT", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00329-00243588-00244254": "THE KIND OF WORK HE'S DOING SO THEY PUT HIM IN A LOCKED WARD FOR THREE MONTHS. YOU KNOW, THEY DON'T", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00330-00244254-00244866": "REALLY TREAT HIM. HE JUST GETS A FORCED REST AND THEN HE COMES BACK. BUT HE'S ONE OF THE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00331-00244866-00245544": "FOUNDATIONAL FIGURES OF AMERICAN INTELLIGENCE, ESPECIALLY THE CODE BREAKING BRANCH. AMAZING", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00332-00245544-00246156": "NOBODY'S WRITTEN A BOOK ABOUT HIM. THERE'S A BOOK ABOUT HIS WIFE, BUT NOT ABOUT HIM. SEEMS TO BE A", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00333-00246156-00246876": "GENUINE ALSO A SHAKESPEARE SCHOLAR. AND HE SEEMS TO BE A GENUINELY NICE GUY. SOME OF THE PEOPLE WHO", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00334-00246876-00247536": "ARE IN MY BOOK ARE NOT PARTICULARLY NICE. THEY'RE NOT, YOU WOULDN'T WANT THEM FOR PERSONAL FRIENDS.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00335-00247842-00248417": "YOU KNOW, EVEN PROFESSIONAL FRIENDS, YOU MIGHT NOT WANT TO RELY ON THEM. BUT FRIEDMAN IS A GUY ALMOST", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00336-00248417-00248910": "EVERYONE LIKES. SO WHEN HE RETIRES SOMETIME IN THE FIFTIES HE'S PRESENTED WITH A CARD,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00337-00249017-00249611": "YOU KNOW, A FAREWELL CARD THAT'S SIGNED BY 1300 EMPLOYEES OF THE CODE BREAKING ESTABLISHMENT.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00338-00249611-00250434": ">> >>: SOUNDS LIKE A REALLY AMAZING UNSUNG HERO. SOMEBODY WHO IS LOOKING AHEAD. MIGHT", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00339-00250434-00250986": "HAVE REALLY BEEN BEHIND THE EIGHT BALL. I MEAN, IT WAS BAD ENOUGH AS IT WAS. WHO WAS GENEVIEVE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00340-00251076-00251538": "GROTJAN? AM I PRONOUNCING HER LAST NAME WRONG? >> >>: I USED TO GET IT WRONG. I THINK IT IS", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00341-00251538-00252528": "GROTJAN. SO GENEVIEVE FITS IN THE SAME MOLD WITH THOSE TWO, ACTUALLY. WITH FRIEDMAN AND ROCHEFORT.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00342-00252528-00253446": "GENEVIEVE IS A MATH WHIZ. SHE'S FROM BUFFALO. SHE GOES, SHE WANTS TO BECOME A CIVIL SERVANT,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00343-00253536-00254142": "BUT THE OPPORTUNITIES FOR WOMEN ARE REALLY LIMITED. AND SHE GETS A JOB WITH THE RAILROAD", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00344-00254142-00254856": "PENSION BOARD, SOMETHING LIKE THAT. AND FRIEDMAN SPOTS THE TEST RESULTS. THERE'S", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00345-00254856-00255498": "LIKE A STANDARDIZED TEST GIVEN TO PEOPLE ENTERING FEDERAL SERVICE AND HER SCORE IS JUST OFF THE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00346-00255498-00256050": "CHARTS. AND SO HE HIRES HER TO BE A CODEBREAKER. SHE DOESN'T KNOW WHAT CODE BREAKING IS. YOU KNOW,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00347-00256050-00256536": "IT'S BASICALLY SAYING WOULD YOU LIKE TO COME DO SOMETHING DIFFERENT AND, YOU KNOW,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00348-00256536-00257117": "ON THE MALL IN THE MUNITION'S BUILDING. AND SHE COMES DOWN AND SHE JOINS THE EFFORT TO BREAK", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00349-00257117-00257946": "THE JAPANESE CODE. SHE IS THE ONE WHO MAKES THE INITIAL BREAK INTO A CODE THAT CAME TO BE KNOWN", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00350-00257946-00258504": "AS PURPLE. AND THEY DO THIS BY, BASICALLY, BY LOOKING AT GROUPS OF NUMBERS ALL DAY. I MEAN,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00351-00258504-00259128": "IT'S LIKE DOING A REALLY DIFFICULT CROSSWORD PUZZLE DAY AFTER DAY AFTER DAY. AND EVENTUALLY", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00352-00259128-00259800": "SHE SPOTS A PATTERN AND SHE SAID THIS RELATES TO THAT. AND SHE TAKES IT TO THE OTHERS, AND", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00353-00259800-00260376": "THEY GET BRIEFLY EXCITED. THEY'RE CODEBREAKERS SO THEY DON'T GO COMPLETELY WILD. BUT FRIEDMAN", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00354-00260376-00260916": "SAID THIS IS THE GREATEST DAY IN THE HISTORY OF AMERICAN CODE BREAKING. THEY ORDER A CASE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00355-00260916-00261473": "OF COCA-COLA. EACH ONE DRINKS A COCA-COLA  AND THENTHEY GO BACK TO WORK. GO BACK TO WORK LOOKING AT", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00356-00261473-00262206": "THE NUMBERS AND TRYING TO SOLVE THE PUZZLES. >> >>: WOW. AND LASTLY, A FAVORITE OF", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00357-00262206-00263112": "MINE WE MENTIONED IS ALFRED T MCCORMACK >> >>: OH, MCCORMACK. MCCORMACK, IF I HAD TO", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00358-00263112-00263730": "PICK ONE GUY WHO WAS TOTALLY UNDERAPPRECIATED IN THE HISTORY OF WORLD WAR II IT WOULD BE MCCORMACK", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00359-00263730-00264786": "WHO IS, AGAIN, A WALL STREET LAWYER. AND HE IS NOT A FRIEND OF THE NEW DEAL. HE'S NOT CRAZY ON THE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00360-00264786-00265458": "ISOLATIONIST SIDE EITHER. BUT ROOSEVELT AND THE NEW DEAL IS NOT HIS WAY TO GO. HE WORKS FOR A FIRM", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00361-00265458-00266616": "CALLED CRAVATH, SWAINE AND MOORE. AND THEY ARE THERE SERVING THE INTERESTS OF LARGE CORPORATIONS.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00362-00266616-00267510": "AND SO WE GO BACK TO STIMSON, WALL STREET LAWYER. STIMSON'S ASSISTANT, MCCLOY, ANOTHER WALL STREET", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00363-00267510-00268110": "LAWYER. AND AFTER PEARL HARBOR STIMSON AND MCCLOY ARE TALKING, DID WE MISS SOMETHING.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00364-00268206-00269040": "WERE WE NOT SET UP RIGHT TO APPRECIATE WHAT WE WERE GETTING FROM THE CODE BREAKING EFFORT. AND", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00365-00269040-00270138": "MCCLOY SAYS TO STIMSON, I GOT JUST THE GUY FOR YOU TO SURVEY IT AND MAYBE PUT A SOLUTION INTO EFFECT.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00366-00270138-00270882": "SO THEY BRING MCCORMACK DOWN. AND MCCORMACK SAYS, MCCORMACK JUST DROPS WHAT HE'S DOING AT THE LAW", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00367-00270882-00271434": "FIRM AND SAYS I'M OUT OF HERE GUYS. MY COUNTRY CALLS. YOU KNOW, AND HE COULD HAVE SAID WELL,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00368-00271434-00272154": "YOU KNOW, I WANT THIS STOCK OPTION. OR KEEP MY DESK. DON'T HIRE SOMEBODY ELSE OR PUT ME ON.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00369-00272322-00272958": "A LOT OF PEOPLE GOT PAID BY BOTH THE OLD AND THE NEW JOB. BUT HE JUST SAYS I'M OUT OF HERE,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00370-00272958-00273390": "I'M GOING TO DO IT. AND HE THROWS HIMSELF INTO THE WORK. AND HE BASICALLY COMES UP", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00371-00273390-00274398": "WITH A SYSTEM FOR EVALUATING THE CODE BREAKING TAKE. SO I TALKED EARLIER ABOUT HOW ROOSEVELT", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00372-00274398-00275112": "MIGHT SEE ONE DAY A RAW CABLE DESTINED FOR THE JAPANESE AMBASSADOR AND THEN THE NEXT DAY HE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00373-00275112-00275556": "MIGHT SEE ANOTHER CABLE. BUT HE WOULD NEVER SEE A PRODUCT THAT SORT OF TIED THEM TOGETHER. AND", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00374-00275556-00276204": "THAT'S WHAT MCCORMACK DOES. CREATES A PRODUCT A DIGEST THAT PUTS ALL THESE THINGS IN CONTEXT.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00375-00276204-00277074": "SO YOU SEE THE BEGINNING OF A GOOD ANALYTIC MACHINE IN AMERICAN INTELLIGENCE. THANKS TO", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00376-00277074-00277692": "HIM. AND HE BRINGS LIKE HUNDRED LAWYERS FROM WALL STREET DOWN TO WASHINGTON AND PUTS THEM", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00377-00277692-00278304": "TO WORK DOING THIS. HE SAYS THESE ARE THE ONLY PEOPLE WHO ARE SMART ENOUGH AND HAVE THE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00378-00278304-00278868": "WORK ETHIC TO GET IT DONE. AND BOY DO THEY WORK HARD. THEY GET THERE AT SEVEN IN THE MORNING.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00379-00278976-00279390": "THEY DON'T GO HOME UNTIL THEIR WORK IS FINISHED FOR THAT DAY WHICH COULD BE EIGHT OR NINE AT NIGHT.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00380-00279486-00280470": "MCCORMICK GIVES THEM EVERY 14TH DAY OFF. IMAGINE. >> >>: I CANNOT. ESPECIALLY IN THIS ENVIRONMENT.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00381-00280614-00281148": "I SUPPOSE TOO, I MEAN, THE TRAINING THEY HAD HANDLING LARGE COMPLEX LITIGATION, I MEAN,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00382-00281148-00282024": "REALLY WAS A KEY SKILL TO BRING TO THE TABLE. >> >>: THAT'S MCCORMACK'S ARGUMENT. HE SAYS NO", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00383-00282024-00283014": "ONE ELSE THAT HE KNOWS OF IS AS SKILLED AS AT IMMERSING THEMSELVES IN GREATE AMOUNTS OF DATA", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00384-00283014-00283914": "AND FINDING THE PATTERNS. SO, YOU KNOW, EMPTY WALL STREET OUT, POPULATE THE PENTAGON WITH LAWYERS.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00385-00284100-00284814": "EVENTUALLY THE PENTAGON OPENS IN '43 SO THEY MOVE FROM THE MALL TO THE PENTAGON AND IT KIND OF,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00386-00284814-00285510": "YOU KNOW, I RESPECT THE GUY. HE, UNFORTUNATELY, DIES IN HIS FIFTIES.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00387-00285636-00286608": "AND I FIGURE HE'S JUST WORN OUT. I FIGURE THESE 70-HOUR WEEKS, WHETHER IT'S IN WASHINGTON OR", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00388-00286608-00287370": "BACK ON WALL STREET, HE IS JUST WORKING SO HARD, AND I FIGURE THAT WEARS HIM OUT. HE LEAVES A", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00389-00287370-00288912": "250-ACRE ESTATE IN CONNECTICUT, AND HE BASICALLY HAS AN EASEMENT TO PRESERVE IT FOR IN ITS NATURAL", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00390-00288912-00289722": "STATE. SO HE'S KIND OF A HERO ALL AROUND. >> >>: RIGHT. ANOTHER UNSUNG HERO WHOSE QUIET", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00391-00289722-00290304": "EFFORTS REALLY MADE A DIFFERENCE AND TURNED THE TIDE. JUST A COUPLE MORE QUESTIONS BEFORE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00392-00290304-00290766": "WE WRAP UP. LET'S TALK ABOUT SOMETHING THAT ALWAYS INTERESTS ME AS A WRITER IS YOUR OWN", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00393-00290766-00291264": "WRITING ROUTINE. DO YOU GET UP AT A CERTAIN TIME,  AND DO YOU WORK X NUMBER OF HOURS LIKE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00394-00291264-00291912": "HEMINGWAY AND HAVE A DRINK. WHAT DO YOU DO? >> >>: SO FOR THE VIEWERS WHO DON'T KNOW,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00395-00291912-00292488": "MY LAST BOOK WAS ON HEMINGWAY AND HEMINGWAY WOULD GET UP EARLY IN THE MORNING BEFORE THE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00396-00292488-00293130": "OTHER PEOPLE IN THE HOUSE AND HE WOULD WORK FROM, LET'S SAY 5 OR 6 A.M. UNTIL AROUND NOON AND THEN", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00397-00293130-00293562": "HE WOULD HAVE A DRINK AND HIS WORKDAY AND THEN HE WOULD HAVE ANOTHER DRINK AND HIS WORKDAY WAS OVER.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00398-00293682-00294474": "SO I DON'T HAVE, I'M RECENTLY DISCIPLINED, BUT I DON'T HAVE A SET ROUTINE. I'M PRETTY RESTLESS. I", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00399-00294474-00295368": "WORK HERE. YOU'RE NOW LOOKING AT MY BASEMENT OFFICE IN WASHINGTON AREA. AND SOMETIMES I", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00400-00295368-00296160": "WORK IN THE LIBRARY. SOMETIMES I WORK IN A COFFEE SHOP OR COHORT SPACE. BASICALLY I RESPOND WELL TO", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00401-00296160-00296874": "DEADLINES. YOU GIVE ME A DEADLINE, I'LL MEET IT. BUT I DON'T HAVE A SET, YOU KNOW, THE DEADLINE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00402-00296874-00297738": "WILL IMPOSE A LITTLE BIT OF A ROUTINE ON ME. YOU KNOW, THERE'S ALSO THE PROBLEM OF HAVING", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00403-00297738-00298626": "GREAT, GREAT AMOUNTS OF DATA SORT OF LIKE MCCORMACK AND HIS LAWYERS AND WHAT DO I DO WITH", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00404-00298626-00299424": "THAT. I FOUND A LITTLE BIT OF SUCCESS IN USING THE COMPUTER TO MAKE IT ACCESSIBLE BY KEYWORD.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00405-00299568-00300366": "SO I TAKE NOTES AND, YOU KNOW, AND THEN IF I WANT TO GO BACK LIKE MCCORMACK, SO THEN I JUST DO ONE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00406-00300366-00300834": "OF MY DATABASES AND TYPE IN MCCORMACK AND I GET EVERYTHING ON MCCORMACK. THEN I MIGHT TYPE IN", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00407-00300834-00301596": "THE DATES. I'M ALSO REASONABLY GOOD AT REMEMBERING WHERE STUFF COMES FROM. AGAIN, YOU ASKED ME EARLY", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00408-00301596-00302346": "ON ABOUT NATIONAL ARCHIVES. SO IMPORTANT NATIONAL ARCHIVES COLLECTIONS FOR THIS WERE THE SPECIAL", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00409-00302346-00303078": "RESEARCH HISTORIES IN THE SRH COLLECTION. WHICH IS MOSTLY ABOUT CODE BREAKING. THE OSS COLLECTION.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00410-00303222-00304062": "WHICH IS VIRTUALLY THE ENTIRE SET OF FILES OF AN INTELLIGENCE AGENCY. YOU KNOW, WHEN YOU THINK HOW", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00411-00304062-00304728": "OFTEN DOES THAT HAPPEN. HOW OFTEN IN HISTORY IS THERE AN INTELLIGENCE AGENCY ALL OF WHOSE FILES", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00412-00304728-00305442": "ARE ACCESSIBLE. ALMOST ALL. VERY RARE. >> >>: AS LONG AS WE ARE ON THAT TOPIC TELL THE AUDIENCE ABOUT", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00413-00305442-00306162": "DONAVON AND HIS PHOTOGRAPHIC RECORDS. >> >>: SO DONOVAN AT THE END OF THE WAR HE WANTS", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00414-00306162-00306840": "TO STAY A PLAYER IN THE INTELLIGENCE BUSINESS, AND HE ALSO WANTS TO DEFEND THE HISTORY OF OSS", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00415-00306840-00307650": "AND PERHAPS WRITE THE HISTORY OF OSS HIMSELF. AND SO IN THE LAST WEEK IN OFFICE HE COPIES,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00416-00307650-00308430": "HE USES AN EARLY MICROFILM MACHINE TO COPY THOUSANDS OF DOCUMENTS AND CREATE THESE MICROFILMS", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00417-00308430-00309132": "THAT HE SHIPS TO HIS LAW OFFICE IN NEW YORK. THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES, SURPRISE, SAYS WE WANT THIS", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00418-00309132-00309510": "STUFF BACK. IT'S NOT YOURS. IT'S OURS. >> >>: CLASSIFIED TOO, RIGHT.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00419-00309510-00310428": ">> >>: AND IT'S CLASSIFIED. YEAH. AND EVENTUALLY IT GETS BACK TO THE ARCHIVES, AND YOU CAN SEE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00420-00310428-00311130": "THE MICROFILMS TODAY. THERE IS ABSOLUTELY NO QUESTION BUT WHAT DONAVON DID THIS. AND", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00421-00311130-00312000": "AS ONE OF THE ARCHIVISTS NOTED IN AN ARTICLE, HIS FINGERPRINTS AND HANDPRINTS ARE ON THE FILM.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00422-00312000-00313236": ">>> GAME, SET, MATCH. >>>YEAH, HE CAN'T SAY OH, MY ASSISTANT DID THAT, AND I WASN'T AWARE OF IT. BUT, YOU KNOW, I THINK HE KNEW", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00423-00313236-00313914": "IT WAS IRREGULAR OTHERWISE HE WOULDN'T HAVE DONE IT AT NIGHT, RIGHT. AND BUT ON THE OTHER HAND,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00424-00314004-00315312": "IN 1945, YOU KNOW, THINGS WERE A LITTLE LOOSER. THE ENVIRONMENT WAS IMMATURE. SO WE DIDN'T HAVE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00425-00315312-00315738": "A LOT OF REGULATIONS THAT SAY THIS BELONG TO THE GOVERNMENT. THIS BELONGS TO THE INDIVIDUAL.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00426-00315852-00316524": "YOU KNOW, YOU WILL ABSOLUTELY NOT CARRY THIS OUT OR BRING THIS IN. AN INTERESTING ANICDOTE THAT", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00427-00316524-00317316": "SHOWS THIS IS FRANK ROWLETT, ONE OF FRIEDMAN'S PRIME CODEBREAKERS HAS NO SECURITY CLEARANCES. AND", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00428-00317316-00317946": "THE REASON HE HAS NO SECURITY CLEARANCES IS HE WAS HIRED BEFORE THERE WERE ANY, RIGHT. WITH FRIEDMAN,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00429-00317946-00318402": "HE'S BUSY INVENTING THE FIELD. AND THEN SOMETIME IN THE MIDDLE OF THE WAR SOMEONE SAYS WHAT ARE", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00430-00318402-00318864": "ROWLETT'S CLEARANCES. SO THEY PULL HIS FILE, THEY GO AND LOOK, WELL, HE DOESN'T HAVE ANY.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00431-00318864-00319386": "AND SO THEY PLAY CATCHUP. BUT THAT GIVES YOU AN IDEA OF WHAT I MEAN WHEN I'M TALKING", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00432-00319386-00320124": "ABOUT A MATURE AGENCY AND IMMATURE AGENCY. IN  WORLD WAR II WE'RE DEALING WITH IMMATURE AGENCIES", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00433-00320298-00321126": "WHO STILL MANAGE TO PRODUCE SOME AMAZING THINGS. >> >>: INDEED. LET ME ASK YOU THIS, DO YOU ENJOY", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00434-00321126-00321978": "THE RESEARCHING MORE OR THE WRITING OF THE BOOK? >> >>: I THINK I ENJOY RESEARCH MORE. AND", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00435-00322212-00323166": "RESEARCH IS A LITTLE BIT LIKE GAMBLING. YOU KNOW, EVERY TIME YOU PULL A LEVER ON THE OLD", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00436-00323166-00323700": "SLOT MACHINES YOU THINK YOU MIGHT POSSIBLY HIT THE JACKPOT. SO EVERY TIME YOU GO TO THE ARCHIVES", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00437-00323700-00324204": "YOU ORDER A CART OF DOCUMENTS, OKAY, THIS IS THE TIME I'M GOING TO GET, I'M GOING TO FIND,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00438-00324204-00324978": "THE FILL IN THE BANK, YOU KNOW. A GOOD EXAMPLE WOULD BE HEMINGWAY'S WILL. I'M GOING TO FIND", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00439-00324978-00325656": "THE OVERLOOKED, THE LAST WILL THAT'S ALWAYS BEEN OVERLOOKED. IT'S USUALLY NOT THAT WAY.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00440-00325758-00326256": "YOU USUALLY FIND LITTLE PIECES THAT YOU COME HOME, AND YOU PUT TOGETHER", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00441-00326376-00327060": "LATER ON. BUT SHORT ANSWER TO YOUR QUESTION IS I ENJOY THE RESEARCH MORE BECAUSE I'M ALWAYS,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00442-00327060-00327606": "YOU KNOW, THERE'S ALWAYS THAT HOPE THAT YOU'LL STRIKE THE POT OF GOLD. I LIKE THE WRITING TOO AND", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00443-00327606-00328374": "I'VE LEARNED A LOT ABOUT WRITING SINCE I STARTED MY HEMINGWAY BOOK. AND I THINK I PROBABLY A BETTER", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00444-00328374-00328762": "WRITER FOR IT. RESEARCH FOR SURE. >> >>: ARCHIVES.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00445-00328762-00329514": ">> >>: GOING TO THE ARCHIVES IS EXCITING. >> >>: VERY EXCITING. A GREAT INSTITUTION.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00446-00329604-00329982": "LAST QUESTION. WHAT WAS THE BIGGEST SURPRISE THAT", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00447-00329982-00330534": "YOU FOUND IN WRITING THIS BOOK. WHAT DIDN'T YOU KNOW BEFORE YOU AND WHAT", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00448-00330534-00331386": "DO YOU KNOW NOW THAT REALLY SURPRISED YOU? >> >>: WELL, SO THIS ISSUE THAT I'VE BEEN", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00449-00331518-00332052": "TALKING ABOUT THE LAST FEW MINUTES WHICH IS MATURE AND IMMATURE ORGANIZATIONS. AND", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00450-00332052-00332844": "SO IT'S THE IDEA THAT PROFESSIONALISM MATTERS. SO IF YOU LOOK AT THE CODEBREAKERS BEFORE PEARL", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00451-00332844-00333462": "HARBOR THEY DID GREAT STUFF, RIGHT. THEY BROKE THE JAPANESE DIPLOMATIC CODE. AND THAT WAS A", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00452-00333462-00334044": "CODE BREAKING TRIUMPH, BUT IT WASN'T A TRIUMPH OF INTELLIGENCE BECAUSE YOU COULDN'T REALLY,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00453-00334044-00334686": "YOU WEREN'T PUTTING IT TO ITS BEST USE. AND SO IT TAKES SOMEBODY LIKE MCCORMACK TO COME DOWN", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00454-00334686-00335502": "AND PROFESSIONALIZE THE PROCESS SO THAT YOU GET A CONSISTENTLY GOOD USABLE PRODUCT. SO I", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00455-00335502-00336402": "THINK THAT'S KIND OF, THAT'S PROBABLY MY BIGGEST SURPRISE. SURPRISE THE RIGHT WORD OR INSIGHT.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00456-00336486-00337224": "A COUPLE OTHERS WOULD BE HOW BAD ROOSEVELT WAS AS AN INTEL MANAGER. AND THAT AT THE END I HOLD A", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00457-00337224-00337974": "CANDLE FOR TRUMAN FOR, YOU KNOW, HERE'S A GUY WHO NEVER WENT TO COLLEGE. GRADUATED FROM HIGH SCHOOL,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00458-00337974-00339138": "NEVER WENT TO COLLEGE. LEARNED ON THE JOB AND DOES AN AMAZING JOB OF LEARNING HOW TO BE PRESIDENT,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00459-00339138-00339900": "YOU KNOW. ROOSEVELT GIVES HIM ALMOST NO, YOU KNOW, HAS FEW BRIEFINGS. ROOSEVELT DOESN'T SAY WHEN", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00460-00339900-00340482": "I TALK TO THIS GUY, YOU KNOW, THEN I WRITE THIS MEMO. OR HERE ARE THE PEOPLE YOU NEED TO RELY ON.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00461-00340482-00341172": "BASICALLY HE KEEPS HIM ISOLATED. HIS OFFICE IS IN THE CAPITOL, NOT THE EXECUTIVE OFFICE BUILDING. SO", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00462-00341358-00341904": "HE DOES AN AMAZING JOB OF FIGURING OUT HOW TO RUN THE GOVERNMENT AND THE WAR AND", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00463-00341904-00342690": "EVENTUALLY STAND UP AMERICA INTELLIGENCE. >> >>: VERY WELL SAID. WELL, NICHOLAS,", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00464-00342690-00343188": "THANK YOU SO MUCH FOR JOINING US TODAY. AGAIN, I THINK THIS IS A BOOK THAT WILL STAND THE TEST OF", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00465-00343188-00343764": "TIME. A REAL CONTRIBUTION TO NOT ONLY INTELLIGENCE HISTORY, BUT ALSO AMERICA HISTORY. I'VE ALWAYS", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00466-00343764-00344160": "SAID THAT YOU REALLY CAN'T UNDERSTAND THE HISTORY OF THIS COUNTRY WITHOUT UNDERSTANDING THE HISTORY", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00467-00344160-00344699": "OF INTELLIGENCE SERVICES. SO THIS IS QUITE AN ACCOMPLISHMENT. IT'S A DELIGHT TO READ.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00468-00344699-00344994": ">> >>: THANK YOU. >> >>: IF FLOWS EXCEPTIONALLY", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00469-00344994-00345720": "WELL. THE RESEARCH IS PRODIGIOUS. AND, YOU KNOW, AS A CONNOISSEUR OF THIS I CAN'T THANK YOU ENOUGH", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00470-00345720-00346337": "FOR WRITING THE BOOK AND JOINING US HERE TODAY AT THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES. TAKE CARE AND GOOD LUCK.", "hfaV2yaPzR8-00471-00346337-00346578": ">> >>: THANK YOU. SAME TO YOU."}}, {"audio_id": "hg9anB87faY", "text": {"hg9anB87faY-00000-00000106-00000403": "- NOW THIS IS THE COUNTERINTUITIVE PART.", "hg9anB87faY-00001-00000410-00000907": "THE WEIRD THING IS IN ORDER FOR A MUSCLE TO RELAX,", "hg9anB87faY-00002-00000914-00001431": "YOU ACTUALLY HAVE TO COCK THE MYOSIN HEADS.", "hg9anB87faY-00003-00001438-00001825": "YOU CAN'T RELAX IF THEY'RE IN THIS POSITION", "hg9anB87faY-00004-00001831-00002071": "BECAUSE IF THEY'RE IN THIS POSITION", "hg9anB87faY-00005-00002078-00002225": "THEY'RE ACTUALLY ATTACHED.", "hg9anB87faY-00006-00002232-00002389": "THE ONLY WAY", "hg9anB87faY-00007-00002395-00003022": "TO BE IN THIS POSITION IS TO BE ATTACHED TO AN ACTIN MOLECULE", "hg9anB87faY-00008-00003029-00003536": "AND TO HAVE ALREADY DONE THE POWER STROKE.", "hg9anB87faY-00009-00003543-00004040": "SO IF YOU WANT TO RELAX YOU HAVE TO GO BACK TO A COCKED POSITION", "hg9anB87faY-00010-00004047-00004604": "AND THE ONLY WAY TO DO THAT IS TO PUT ATP INTO THE MIX.", "hg9anB87faY-00011-00004611-00005081": "NOW I'M GOING TO LET YOU THINK ABOUT WHY NUMBER 1,", "hg9anB87faY-00012-00005088-00005205": "HOW WEIRD IS THAT?", "hg9anB87faY-00013-00005211-00005612": "IT REQUIRES ENERGY TO RELAX A SKELETAL MUSCLE.", "hg9anB87faY-00014-00005618-00006102": "TO NOT CONTRACT YOUR SKELETAL MUSCLES REQUIRES ATP.", "hg9anB87faY-00015-00006109-00006449": "YOU HAVE TO PUT IN ATP TO MAKE IT HAPPEN AND THEN USE", "hg9anB87faY-00016-00006456-00006926": "THAT INFORMATION TO ANALYZE LIKE WHAT IS RIGOR MORTIS?", "hg9anB87faY-00017-00006933-00007117": "WHAT IS RIGOR MORTIS?", "hg9anB87faY-00018-00007123-00007697": "THE RIGOR, THE STIFFNESS THAT HAPPENS WHEN YOU DIE.", "hg9anB87faY-00019-00007704-00008077": "I'M GOING TO LET YOU THINK ABOUT THAT BECAUSE AFTER THAT LAST", "hg9anB87faY-00020-00008084-00008268": "LITTLE SECTION", "hg9anB87faY-00021-00008274-00008688": "YOU DESERVE TO THINK ABOUT IT AND I'LL TALK TO YOU LATER.", "hg9anB87faY-00022-00008695-00008995": "WASN'T THAT FANTASTIC? OKAY.", "hg9anB87faY-00023-00009002-00009168": "SEE YOU IN CLASS. BYE-BYE."}}, {"audio_id": "hgwzssjhYXQ", "text": {"hgwzssjhYXQ-00000-00001112-00001592": "my", "hgwzssjhYXQ-00001-00002480-00002624": "look at him he's just staying there", "hgwzssjhYXQ-00002-00002936-00002986": "little guy", "hgwzssjhYXQ-00003-00003504-00004032": "mr smith this is for the bad grades you gave me did you this year", "hgwzssjhYXQ-00004-00004224-00005784": "god burnley is coming don't fear bernie is here", "hgwzssjhYXQ-00005-00006568-00006712": "yo is that spongebob", "hgwzssjhYXQ-00006-00008184-00008584": "boo boo", "hgwzssjhYXQ-00007-00010072-00010672": "david what will you give me if i put this in the trash can over there a big hug all right oh", "hgwzssjhYXQ-00008-00010760-00011384": "doesn't look like i'm getting that", "hgwzssjhYXQ-00009-00011808-00012304": "hey bud go stand with the exes and you're gonna have to duck okay and don't do that to", "hgwzssjhYXQ-00010-00012304-00012960": "your brother all right see now see what happens hey bud why are you using your face to stop the", "hgwzssjhYXQ-00011-00012960-00013912": "helicopter blades just fly it around like normal i guess does that feel good i don't understand", "hgwzssjhYXQ-00012-00013912-00014408": "what are you trying to eat the helicopter blades you can't that's don't do that"}}, {"audio_id": "hgzWG9b5kwI", "text": {"hgzWG9b5kwI-00000-00000076-00001067": "We are very proud in this year of co-chairing of the building of our Fifth National Action", "hgzWG9b5kwI-00001-00001067-00001802": "Plan, and for doing that we have used a co-creation process involving the private and public sector,", "hgzWG9b5kwI-00002-00001802-00002469": "we have also set up a Multistakeholder Forum to support us in our national strategy.", "hgzWG9b5kwI-00003-00002469-00002885": "Where are we heading to?", "hgzWG9b5kwI-00004-00002885-00003551": "Well, first of all we think that we need to put more effort in the international strategy,", "hgzWG9b5kwI-00005-00003551-00004326": "in the five-years strategy that we have ahead, and it’s also important to move OGP from", "hgzWG9b5kwI-00006-00004326-00004887": "a platform to a movement, in order to renew democracy.", "hgzWG9b5kwI-00007-00004887-00006025": "We need to involve more political partners in our OGP process, and for doing that we", "hgzWG9b5kwI-00008-00006025-00006773": "also need to link the result of OGP to the result of the Governments, thinking in a global", "hgzWG9b5kwI-00009-00006773-00007352": "way and not only in a national way, and to give more importance to the activities of", "hgzWG9b5kwI-00010-00007352-00007595": "the local politicians.", "hgzWG9b5kwI-00011-00007595-00008454": "I think that it’s very important to give more attention also to the communication regarding", "hgzWG9b5kwI-00012-00008454-00009445": "all the activities that OGP is making in place, and underlining our way of viewing democracy", "hgzWG9b5kwI-00013-00009445-00009937": "and our way of viewing the evolvement of citizens.", "hgzWG9b5kwI-00014-00009937-00010474": "OGP has a bright future only if it remains open."}}, {"audio_id": "hg-kDVJqzu4", "text": {"hg-kDVJqzu4-00000-00000000-00000200": "Goals celebration"}}, {"audio_id": "hhfCeb2cv40", "text": {"hhfCeb2cv40-00000-00001022-00001121": "SPEAKER: Hi, delivery for Alana.", "hhfCeb2cv40-00001-00001235-00001322": "SPEAKER: Yeah, I can take it.", "hhfCeb2cv40-00002-00001352-00001396": "SPEAKER: No worries.", "hhfCeb2cv40-00003-00001396-00001553": "I'll just need to see your ID.", "hhfCeb2cv40-00004-00002347-00002689": "The ID is fine, just let me check something.", "hhfCeb2cv40-00005-00002951-00003199": "Unfortunately, only the person that makes the order", "hhfCeb2cv40-00006-00003199-00003447": "or someone they nominate is able to collect.", "hhfCeb2cv40-00007-00003447-00003757": "Can you ask Alana to come and sign for it?", "hhfCeb2cv40-00008-00003776-00003801": "SPEAKER: Fine.", "hhfCeb2cv40-00009-00003801-00004076": "Alana, come sign for the beers.", "hhfCeb2cv40-00010-00004238-00004375": "ALANA: Hey, here's my favorite person.", "hhfCeb2cv40-00011-00004375-00004566": "I'll just take these off your hands.", "hhfCeb2cv40-00012-00004576-00004600": "SPEAKER: Great.", "hhfCeb2cv40-00013-00004600-00004766": "I'll just need to see your ID.", "hhfCeb2cv40-00014-00005014-00005159": "ALANA: I don't have it on me.", "hhfCeb2cv40-00015-00005806-00005862": "SPEAKER: No worries.", "hhfCeb2cv40-00016-00005862-00006253": "Can I just ask you to sign here and declare you're 18 or over?", "hhfCeb2cv40-00017-00006253-00006365": "Sorry for the hassle.", "hhfCeb2cv40-00018-00006381-00006474": "ALANA: Fine, sure.", "hhfCeb2cv40-00019-00006671-00006813": "SPEAKER: It's the beer guy.", "hhfCeb2cv40-00020-00006813-00007017": "CROWD: Beer guy!", "hhfCeb2cv40-00021-00007217-00007443": "SPEAKER: Alana, I can see some young people inside", "hhfCeb2cv40-00022-00007443-00007668": "who look like they could be under 18.", "hhfCeb2cv40-00023-00007668-00008035": "Are you sure you're not going to give them any drinks, are you?", "hhfCeb2cv40-00024-00008055-00008128": "ALANA: No, man.", "hhfCeb2cv40-00025-00008128-00008273": "It's just for us.", "hhfCeb2cv40-00026-00008330-00008608": "SPEAKER: OK, no worries, here you go.", "hhfCeb2cv40-00027-00009546-00009725": "It looks like there are minors inside.", "hhfCeb2cv40-00028-00009725-00009905": "I can't let you take these drinks.", "hhfCeb2cv40-00029-00009912-00009940": "ALANA: What?", "hhfCeb2cv40-00030-00009940-00010108": "Come on, man, don't be ridiculous!", "hhfCeb2cv40-00031-00010108-00010220": "I've paid for these.", "hhfCeb2cv40-00032-00010221-00010362": "SPEAKER: Are you deaf or stupid?", "hhfCeb2cv40-00033-00010362-00010757": "I'm not going to let you take alcohol if you're giving it to kids.", "hhfCeb2cv40-00034-00010757-00010841": "No bloody way!", "hhfCeb2cv40-00035-00011902-00012144": "Alana, I can see there are young people inside", "hhfCeb2cv40-00036-00012144-00012358": "who look like they could be under 18.", "hhfCeb2cv40-00037-00012358-00012626": "If I give you these drinks, I could be allowing", "hhfCeb2cv40-00038-00012626-00012813": "secondary supply of alcohol to a minor.", "hhfCeb2cv40-00039-00012813-00013135": "I'm sorry, but I have to take these back to the warehouse.", "hhfCeb2cv40-00040-00013170-00013207": "ALANA: Serious?", "hhfCeb2cv40-00041-00013227-00013320": "SPEAKER: I'm afraid so.", "hhfCeb2cv40-00042-00013320-00013475": "The law doesn't let me.", "hhfCeb2cv40-00043-00013475-00013961": "You could get a big fine for secondary supply and I could lose my job.", "hhfCeb2cv40-00044-00013961-00014251": "ALANA: Mate, I'm the one who's drinking and I'm over 18.", "hhfCeb2cv40-00045-00014251-00014406": "So, that's all that matters.", "hhfCeb2cv40-00046-00014512-00014772": "Don't give me a reason to call your boss and get you fired.", "hhfCeb2cv40-00047-00015675-00015822": "SPEAKER: I'm sorry, but I have made the call.", "hhfCeb2cv40-00048-00015912-00016184": "You're welcome to contact the company and talk to them about it."}}, {"audio_id": "hh-lBS6XnSy", "text": {"hh-lBS6XnSy-00000-00000000-00000200": "JOYOUS LIFE"}}, {"audio_id": "hhZOnYLAdAY", "text": {"hhZOnYLAdAY-00000-00001843-00002086": "- When it comes to their particular narratives,", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00001-00002086-00002391": "what you tend to find is that they are directed", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00002-00002391-00002675": "at generating a perception of threat,", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00003-00002675-00002871": "and a perception of competition.", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00004-00002871-00003141": "So they will portray certain groups,", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00005-00003141-00003558": "migrants, minorities, feminists, LGBT community,", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00006-00003660-00003918": "intellectuals, the middle class even,", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00007-00003918-00004137": "as a threat to security", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00008-00004137-00004432": "because they are responsible for terrorism or crime.", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00009-00004432-00004690": "They present them as a threat to economic stability", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00010-00004690-00004878": "by blaming them for economic recession", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00011-00004878-00005106": "or growing inequality.", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00012-00005106-00005306": "They portray them as a threat to culture", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00013-00005306-00005399": "because people come in", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00014-00005399-00005700": "with so-called different cultural values.", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00015-00005700-00005868": "And they also use narratives", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00016-00005868-00006098": "which are based around competition,", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00017-00006098-00006504": "so this idea that people are coming to take your jobs,", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00018-00006504-00006629": "to take your resources,", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00019-00006629-00007015": "to use up your public services so that you can't.", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00020-00007015-00007193": "So what populist narratives do", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00021-00007193-00007434": "is that they trigger a sense of competition", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00022-00007434-00007587": "and fear among the population", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00023-00007587-00007935": "that these changes are going to destroy the social order.", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00024-00008511-00008949": "Populist authoritarians are at an inherent advantage", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00025-00008949-00009104": "in our society today", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00026-00009104-00009497": "because of the way that the media works.", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00027-00009497-00009621": "So if you think about it,", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00028-00009621-00009848": "you've got public media and you've got private media", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00029-00009848-00010149": "and public media, in theory, should be independent.", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00030-00010149-00010317": "Public broadcasters should be there", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00031-00010317-00010544": "to educate and inform the public", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00032-00010544-00010673": "and help them participate", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00033-00010673-00010949": "in sensible, balanced democratic debate.", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00034-00010949-00011121": "But what tends to happen a lot nowadays", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00035-00011121-00011422": "is that public broadcasters are under the control of", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00036-00011422-00011635": "or influence of governments.", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00037-00011635-00011841": "And where you have authoritarian governments,", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00038-00011841-00012143": "so for example, in Hungary or in Poland,", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00039-00012143-00012349": "they can use public media as a mouthpiece.", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00040-00012349-00012733": "So they have this medium at their disposal", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00041-00012733-00013052": "to transmit their narratives directly into people's homes.", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00042-00013052-00013256": "And you have a similar problem with private media.", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00043-00013256-00013538": "So about 10, 15 years ago,", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00044-00013538-00013761": "as you had the rise of the internet,", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00045-00013761-00013988": "people stopped buying newspapers.", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00046-00013988-00014304": "So media outlets started to lose revenue", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00047-00014304-00014552": "because you're not buying papers", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00048-00014552-00014913": "and the advertising revenue that newspapers survived on", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00049-00014913-00015203": "was lost because those advertisers shifted their money", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00050-00015203-00015305": "over to the internet.", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00051-00015305-00015462": "So they started advertising on Google.", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00052-00015462-00015668": "They started advertising on Facebook.", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00053-00015668-00015908": "People started getting their news for free on the internet.", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00054-00015908-00016050": "What happens then?", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00055-00016050-00016347": "A lot of media outlets collapse or they get sold off cheap", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00056-00016347-00016557": "and they get bought up by oligarchs.", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00057-00016557-00016689": "And then if you're in countries", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00058-00016689-00016920": "where oligarchs are close to", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00059-00016920-00017071": "populist authoritarian governments,", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00060-00017071-00017281": "you have there another vehicle that you can use", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00061-00017281-00017486": "to transmit your message.", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00062-00017486-00017583": "But the deeper problem", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00063-00017583-00017961": "is that even if you have well-intentioned media,", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00064-00017961-00018167": "they have to make money to survive", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00065-00018167-00018376": "and in order to sell newspapers,", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00066-00018376-00018600": "they have to report fear-based,", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00067-00018600-00019013": "sensationalist, controversial headlines and stories", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00068-00019013-00019322": "and these are inherently the messages", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00069-00019322-00019573": "passed on and used by populist authoritarians.", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00070-00019573-00019791": "So what happens is that these guys get given", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00071-00019791-00019927": "a lot of free airtime", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00072-00019927-00020224": "because the stuff that they say sells newspapers.", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00073-00020224-00020393": "So if you look at the U.S. for example,", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00074-00020393-00020744": "Trump is constantly attacking the New York Times", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00075-00020744-00020936": "and the Washington Post.", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00076-00020936-00021096": "He doesn't like these guys", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00077-00021096-00021293": "and yet, often their headlines", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00078-00021293-00021508": "are merely repeating the messages that Trump says.", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00079-00021508-00021678": "So instead of criticizing them,", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00080-00021678-00021825": "instead of challenging Trump,", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00081-00021825-00021985": "they carry the messages for him.", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00082-00022559-00022729": "In traditional journalism, there are standards.", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00083-00022729-00022905": "You're supposed to check your stories.", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00084-00022905-00023212": "You're supposed to do what you can", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00085-00023212-00023350": "to make sure it's accurate.", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00086-00023437-00023620": "Whereas with social media,", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00087-00023620-00023977": "it's much more easy to spread misinformation.", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00088-00023977-00024258": "And unfortunately because of, I mean,", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00089-00024258-00024521": "Google and Facebook are profit-driven.", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00090-00024521-00024846": "So the way that their algorithms work to spread news", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00091-00024846-00025041": "is if people are clicking on this thing,", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00092-00025041-00025310": "then that means that more people are seeing it,", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00093-00025310-00025535": "it's more advertising revenue, and it spreads.", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00094-00025535-00025761": "So the algorithms are designed in such a way", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00095-00025761-00025920": "as to maximize profit.", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00096-00025920-00026027": "They're not designed in a way", "hhZOnYLAdAY-00097-00026027-00026320": "as to best facilitate democratic debate."}}, {"audio_id": "hifx21__ynY", "text": {"hifx21__ynY-00000-00000059-00000159": "Hello.", "hifx21__ynY-00001-00000159-00000562": "Lets look at how to load EEG data into OpenViBE.", "hifx21__ynY-00002-00000562-00001481": "The dataset I am going to be loading today is freely available on the OpenViBE website.", "hifx21__ynY-00003-00001481-00002442": "It comes from chapters 11, 13, and 14 of Brain-Computer Interfaces 2, published on Wiley.", "hifx21__ynY-00004-00002442-00002884": "[It is a] very great book if you are interested in the field of brain-computer interfaces.", "hifx21__ynY-00005-00002884-00003225": "It is a two-part series.", "hifx21__ynY-00006-00003225-00003761": "I kind of dove into part two, the Technology and Applications, but part one is also really important -", "hifx21__ynY-00007-00003761-00004268": "the Foundations and Methods containing a lot of the theory involved.", "hifx21__ynY-00008-00004268-00004601": "So, we'll go over to OpenViBE.", "hifx21__ynY-00009-00004601-00005373": "The data is in a format called \"GDF\" - which can be opened under File Reading and Writing.", "hifx21__ynY-00010-00005373-00006029": "Basically [GDF] are text files.", "hifx21__ynY-00011-00006029-00006807": "The book gives several GDF files and some OpenViBE example flows.", "hifx21__ynY-00012-00006807-00007300": "Today we're going to keep it really simple and just load in the data", "hifx21__ynY-00013-00007300-00007789": "and preview it in a visualization widget.", "hifx21__ynY-00014-00007789-00008106": "So, I'll bring this Signal Display out on to the canvas.", "hifx21__ynY-00015-00008106-00009120": "I need to connect both the raw signal and, I believe, this is the stimulus channel.", "hifx21__ynY-00016-00009120-00009270": "We'll just go ahead and hit play.", "hifx21__ynY-00017-00009270-00009682": "It's a little bit erratic at first.", "hifx21__ynY-00018-00009682-00010245": "Once things stabilize you can see this is a normal EEG rhythm.", "hifx21__ynY-00019-00010245-00010600": "This will open up the door for you to do further analyses -", "hifx21__ynY-00020-00010600-00011085": "learning about machine learning, signal processing, etc..", "hifx21__ynY-00021-00011085-00011863": "But, the first step was just to get some basic EEG data in and display it on the screen.", "hifx21__ynY-00022-00011863-00012074": "OK, well thank you very much for watching and have a great day."}}, {"audio_id": "hiQyrI1jHt4", "text": {"hiQyrI1jHt4-00000-00001278-00001635": "Hello my name is Genick Bar-Meir.  I am from Potto project", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00001-00001635-00002085": "and this video is the third installment of a series on dimensional analysis", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00002-00002085-00002514": "In this presentation , I will discuss the basic Nusselt's technique", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00003-00002514-00002588": "and", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00004-00002588-00002734": "I will present", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00005-00002734-00003234": "how the initial and the boundary conditions yields the dimensionless groups", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00006-00003234-00003354": "I also will present", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00007-00003354-00003676": "the object oriented characteristic of Nusselt's technique", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00008-00003676-00003961": "The transformation to different coordinates", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00009-00003961-00004474": "will be discussed and explored in other videos", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00010-00004474-00004812": "Basic Nusselt technique involved three basic steps", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00011-00004812-00005265": "The first step is writing the governing equations, initial and boundary conditions", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00012-00005265-00005366": "The second step", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00013-00005366-00005755": "is selection of the characteristic time", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00014-00005755-00005984": "or characteristic dimensions", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00015-00005984-00006353": "which is normally the most complicate step of all", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00016-00006353-00006730": "and the third one and  the last step is the conversion process", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00017-00006730-00007026": "is very technical part but", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00018-00007026-00007465": "I consider it to be the simplest part", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00019-00007465-00007929": "and the best way to explain how Nusselt method work is by example", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00020-00007929-00008242": "and if we looked at Newton's law of cooling", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00021-00008242-00008569": "here is a body that I draw", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00022-00008569-00008748": "just a while ago", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00023-00008748-00009120": "showing that in uniform temperature where", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00024-00009120-00009462": "surface temperature of is about the temperature inside the body", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00025-00009462-00009713": "and it is emerged", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00026-00009713-00009904": "in fluid", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00027-00009904-00010162": "with T infinity,  that means that is", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00028-00010162-00010442": "of surrounding", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00029-00010442-00010897": "The basic governing equation will be used", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00030-00010897-00011220": "to find the dimensionless groups", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00031-00011220-00011682": "and we will use the energy conservation to write the dimensionless group", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00032-00011682-00011816": "that is", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00033-00011816-00012108": "the mass rho V", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00034-00012108-00012327": "times the heat capacity", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00035-00012327-00012407": "times", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00036-00012407-00012565": "the temperature difference", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00037-00012565-00012743": "divided by", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00038-00012743-00013050": "some time that would take this energy to go", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00039-00013050-00013750": "these energy has to be observed by the surrounding which is h", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00040-00013862-00014140": "the heat convection", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00041-00014140-00014226": "coefficient", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00042-00014226-00014384": "times the area", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00043-00014384-00014651": "times the temperature difference", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00044-00014651-00014909": "initial condition will be T at", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00045-00014909-00015149": "time equal to zero", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00046-00015149-00015572": "T ini", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00047-00015572-00015727": "The characteristic length", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00048-00015727-00016156": "is actually can be derived using the geometrical", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00049-00016156-00016300": "where L_c", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00050-00016300-00016472": "the characteristic", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00051-00016472-00016846": "length is the volume divided by the area", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00052-00016846-00017323": "if you have perfect sphere, it  will be  the radius", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00053-00017323-00017452": "The characteristic", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00054-00017452-00017791": "driving temperature will the the initial temperature", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00055-00017791-00017929": "of the body", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00056-00017929-00018367": "divided by the temperature of the surrounding", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00057-00018367-00018609": "The characteristic time", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00058-00018609-00018790": "is rho Cp times", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00059-00018790-00018994": "Lc divided by h", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00060-00018994-00019271": "and we derive these", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00061-00019271-00019409": "obtaining it from", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00062-00019409-00019488": "the governing", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00063-00019488-00019712": "equation", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00064-00019712-00020116": "If we modify the governing  equation, we can see or notice that", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00065-00020116-00020421": "dT  which has unit of temperature", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00066-00020421-00020609": "and the temperature difference has", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00067-00020609-00020787": "temperature units as well", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00068-00020787-00021064": "and therefore there are canceled", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00069-00021064-00021207": "we left with", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00070-00021207-00021415": "the characteristic time", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00071-00021415-00021670": "divided by time, therefore to keep it", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00072-00021670-00022162": "dimensionless as it is because the temperature is canceled", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00073-00022162-00022325": "we must have", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00074-00022325-00022400": "rho", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00075-00022400-00022604": "Cp  times", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00076-00022604-00023251": "Lc  divided by h unit of time", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00077-00023251-00023506": "Here is the typical thing that can be done", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00078-00023506-00023695": "we define", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00079-00023695-00023812": "temperature", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00080-00023812-00023999": "dimensionless temperature", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00081-00023999-00024366": "where is the temperature or the instantaneous difference", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00082-00024366-00024735": "divided by initial  difference", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00083-00024735-00025036": "and suggested by the initial", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00084-00025036-00025261": "derivations", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00085-00025261-00025346": "the", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00086-00025346-00025548": "dimensionless", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00087-00025548-00025639": "time will be", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00088-00025639-00025888": "h t divided by rho Cp", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00089-00025888-00026119": "and that is some kind of time", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00090-00026119-00026204": "it  takes", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00091-00026204-00026420": "to do something typical", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00092-00026420-00026906": "of a temperature", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00093-00026906-00027183": "if t equal to zero we can show", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00094-00027183-00027396": "that the dimensional time is also", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00095-00027396-00027637": "zero and the reason for that is", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00096-00027637-00027806": "if t equal to  zero", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00097-00027806-00028177": "multiplying by some constant", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00098-00028177-00028436": "also yields zero", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00099-00028436-00028719": "and therefore now we can go to the conversion of", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00100-00028719-00028846": "initial condition", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00101-00028846-00028993": "T", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00102-00028993-00029089": "temperature", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00103-00029089-00029250": "T equal to zero", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00104-00029250-00029412": "has initial condition", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00105-00029412-00029625": "and therefore we can subtract", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00106-00029625-00029877": "from both sides", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00107-00029877-00030166": "the surrounding temperature", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00108-00030166-00030341": "and divide it", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00109-00030341-00030501": "by the same difference", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00110-00030501-00030637": "we are going to get", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00111-00030637-00031122": "that this is the definition of", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00112-00031122-00031481": "the dimensionless time", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00113-00031481-00032064": "therefore theta has to be equal one because this number is equal one", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00114-00032064-00032397": "Similar technique used for the governing equations", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00115-00032397-00032884": "the only thing is that I use is  I put reciprocal of the", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00116-00032884-00033072": "characteristic time", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00117-00033072-00033278": "and now what I will do", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00118-00033278-00033491": "I will subtract", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00119-00033491-00033693": "the temperature of the surrounding", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00120-00033693-00034086": "if I subtract the temperature of surrounding, I can insert it into the", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00121-00034086-00034174": "derivative", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00122-00034174-00034574": "and the reason why I can insert into  the derivative because the derivative of", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00123-00034574-00034764": "something that is constant", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00124-00034764-00035126": "is zero therefore if I can insert something that is zero it is", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00125-00035126-00035262": "appropriate", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00126-00035262-00035491": "and now I can divide it", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00127-00035491-00035709": "by the temperature difference", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00128-00035709-00035841": "here and here", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00129-00035841-00036163": "and since the temperature difference is constant as well", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00130-00036163-00036253": "I can", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00131-00036253-00036608": "change the  definition and  insert the derivative", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00132-00036608-00036984": "we can notice that these is exactly the", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00133-00036984-00037171": "definition of", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00134-00037171-00037590": "the dimensionless temperature, we have it here as derivative and here as", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00135-00037590-00037827": "function", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00136-00037827-00037936": "and now we", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00137-00037936-00038088": "notice that we can", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00138-00038088-00038562": "also do the characteristic time, insert it into the derivative", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00139-00038562-00038699": "and we have", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00140-00038699-00038883": "the dimensionless time", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00141-00038883-00039048": "appears here", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00142-00039048-00039202": "and that's where we have", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00143-00039202-00039434": "basically a very simple equation", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00144-00039434-00039775": "where this equation we have the derivative", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00145-00039775-00040050": "of the dimensionless temperature equal to", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00146-00040050-00040271": "the negative of the temperature", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00147-00040437-00040616": "when the initial temperature", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00148-00040722-00040852": "when the initial boundary condition", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00149-00040852-00041236": "in dimensional form is equal to one", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00150-00041236-00041466": "from these we can summarized that", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00151-00041466-00041768": "we have actually two parameters that controlled this problem", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00152-00041768-00041934": "the dimensionless temperature", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00153-00041934-00042259": "and the dimensionless time", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00154-00042259-00042522": "if we want to know when is this", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00155-00042522-00042925": "process is applicable or when appropriate to use it", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00156-00042925-00043097": "we can look at the body", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00157-00043097-00043393": "that I draw before", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00158-00043393-00043472": "and we", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00159-00043472-00043631": "assume", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00160-00043631-00043933": "that heat transfer in the body", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00161-00043933-00044107": "is  some kind of", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00162-00044107-00044277": "temperature", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00163-00044277-00044422": "in the center", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00164-00044422-00044646": "minus the temperature of the  surface", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00165-00044646-00044965": "divided by the characteristic length", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00166-00044965-00045049": "and when we", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00167-00045049-00045278": "then we can multiply by the", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00168-00045278-00045563": "heat convection coefficient k", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00169-00045563-00045849": "and that has to be some kind of proportional", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00170-00045849-00046188": "to the convection coefficient times temperature difference", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00171-00046188-00046388": "the reason we doing this", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00172-00046388-00046586": "comparing these two energies", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00173-00046586-00046673": "is to see", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00174-00046673-00046924": "whether or not", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00175-00046924-00047065": "the heat", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00176-00047065-00047221": "in the body", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00177-00047221-00047459": "is uniform or not", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00178-00047459-00047924": "and if we do that and play little bit with these by moving", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00179-00047924-00048027": "k", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00180-00048027-00048212": "and Lc to the other side", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00181-00048212-00048463": "we going to get new dimensionless group", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00182-00048463-00048783": "this is the dimensionless on that side this temperature difference", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00183-00048783-00048974": "divided by the temperature difference", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00184-00048974-00049223": "and this is also must be dimensionless", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00185-00049223-00049571": "this number is Biot number and Biot  number", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00186-00049571-00049797": "is a number that represent", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00187-00049797-00050046": "how appropriate", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00188-00050046-00050574": "Newton's law of cooling", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00189-00050574-00051199": "In this process we get three dimensionless", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00190-00051199-00051611": "in total, two previously and now another one", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00191-00051611-00051784": "I hope that you enjoy this video", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00192-00051784-00052055": "and thank you for listening", "hiQyrI1jHt4-00193-00052055-00052188": "and hope to see you in the next video"}}, {"audio_id": "hjljJIdRHUc", "text": {"hjljJIdRHUc-00000-00000000-00000238": "Meet Eddie Rimero", "hjljJIdRHUc-00001-00000262-00000508": "He just woke up in his sofa.", "hjljJIdRHUc-00002-00000532-00000794": "Eddie lives in the U.S.", "hjljJIdRHUc-00004-00000972-00001462": "He loves beer and was drunk when he fell a sleep last weekend.", "hjljJIdRHUc-00007-00001562-00002476": "The approaching spider drew Eddie's attention and stopped moving (playing death).", "hjljJIdRHUc-00009-00002588-00002966": "Eddie knows a lot about spiders.", "hjljJIdRHUc-00012-00003108-00003465": "He tries to scare the spider.", "hjljJIdRHUc-00014-00003515-00003850": "The spider doesn't move.", "hjljJIdRHUc-00016-00004308-00004562": "A bit closer...", "hjljJIdRHUc-00018-00004888-00004994": "AAAAaaaaaaarggghh"}}, {"audio_id": "hjXk7NHPGG4", "text": {"hjXk7NHPGG4-00000-00000480-00001224": "iQfeed offers Futures data in this video we'll cover how to connect Bookmap to iQfeed please", "hjXk7NHPGG4-00001-00001224-00001998": "note that iQfeed supports full depth data for mini and micro ES and NQ instruments only for other", "hjXk7NHPGG4-00002-00001998-00002730": "instruments the data offered by iQfeed is not full depth first you need to download and install DTN", "hjXk7NHPGG4-00003-00002730-00003461": "iQfeed software click the link in the description to download it after you subscribe to iQfeed open", "hjXk7NHPGG4-00004-00003461-00004164": "Bookmap and choose simulation mode or trading mode first step is to establish a connection to iQfeed", "hjXk7NHPGG4-00005-00004236-00004908": "let's click on connections then configure and add a connection then in the platform drop down window", "hjXk7NHPGG4-00006-00004908-00005682": "select iQfeed put in your iQfeed credentials and click OK let's go back to connections and select", "hjXk7NHPGG4-00007-00005682-00006270": "our new connection now that the connection is established the next step is to add an instrument", "hjXk7NHPGG4-00008-00006354-00007092": "click on the plus tab select iQfeed as the platform and for the symbol type @ then the", "hjXk7NHPGG4-00009-00007092-00007931": "contract type then # or @ then the contract type the month code and the last two digits", "hjXk7NHPGG4-00010-00007931-00008946": "of the year for example @ ES # for the e-mini S P 500 for this quarter or if you want a specific", "hjXk7NHPGG4-00011-00008946-00010302": "quarter let's say June 2023 type @ ES M for June and 23 for 2023 and hit subscribe if you", "hjXk7NHPGG4-00012-00010302-00010836": "have further questions about how to type in your symbols click the link above for a detailed video"}}, {"audio_id": "hkmJimSDB4o", "text": {"hkmJimSDB4o-00000-00000066-00000581": "What is up you guys, holy f*ck here back again for in a fortunate video", "hkmJimSDB4o-00001-00000787-00001587": "As you can see by the title I had a snow bank, so let me give you a little update on that so earlier today", "hkmJimSDB4o-00002-00001696-00002073": "earlier today, I went to Subaru and", "hkmJimSDB4o-00003-00002160-00002672": "I wanted to get my brakes checked out because it was wigging oh shit. This is on me on my way", "hkmJimSDB4o-00004-00002851-00003119": "You know and I wanted to get to me", "hkmJimSDB4o-00005-00003119-00003695": "I wanted them to check him out or whatever or replace the pads, or you know replace the borders whatever they needed to do", "hkmJimSDB4o-00006-00003751-00004344": "And I asked them if they could if it could be under warranty and they said the as long as the pads or two millimeters", "hkmJimSDB4o-00007-00004389-00004589": "under two millimeters left", "hkmJimSDB4o-00008-00004639-00005141": "So you know the service advisor I went into his or his office", "hkmJimSDB4o-00009-00005236-00005795": "And we were talking about the car whatever and I noticed on his side. Desk there was like a little turbo there", "hkmJimSDB4o-00010-00005860-00006440": "And I know it wasn't the stringent twin-scroll from the FA motor so I know it was an older turbo", "hkmJimSDB4o-00011-00006440-00006809": "So I asked him like hey. Why is this trouble here? What's going on? He said call the guy?", "hkmJimSDB4o-00012-00006809-00007151": "you know the guy was driving the car hard, and he blew his engine and", "hkmJimSDB4o-00013-00007463-00007701": "You know he tried to tell us that he didn't", "hkmJimSDB4o-00014-00007765-00007965": "Drive his car hard, but it was pretty obvious", "hkmJimSDB4o-00015-00008033-00008442": "At that point when we teared down the engine or whatever", "hkmJimSDB4o-00016-00009121-00009321": "Never fails to put a smile on my face", "hkmJimSDB4o-00017-00009902-00010182": "But yeah back to the video sorry about that", "hkmJimSDB4o-00018-00010409-00010609": "So", "hkmJimSDB4o-00019-00010668-00010916": "You know he was like he blew his engine or whatever and", "hkmJimSDB4o-00020-00011007-00011519": "We're not gonna cover it on the warranty pretty much he was like.It's  pretty obvious. You know what he was doing with the car", "hkmJimSDB4o-00021-00011602-00012027": "So me thinking in my head. I'm like oh shit this guy blew his engine. Let me put it on snapchat", "hkmJimSDB4o-00022-00012205-00012405": "Subaru dealership, and here's a", "hkmJimSDB4o-00023-00012505-00013286": "2012 turbo blown up good job. Whatever you know saying in my head like I'm making fun of him, but you know", "hkmJimSDB4o-00024-00013344-00013544": "Put it in on snapchat guess. That's", "hkmJimSDB4o-00025-00013641-00014291": "Not the best thing to do if somebody's misfortune or whatever bad luck, so I put it on snapchat or whatever", "hkmJimSDB4o-00026-00014353-00015003": "My car gets done. They do the brakes they changed them or whatever and the parking lot I can park my car in", "hkmJimSDB4o-00027-00015058-00015458": "It was a really small so I had to do like a three-point turn at least", "hkmJimSDB4o-00028-00015757-00016163": "But yeah 4 point turn, so as I was getting now, you know that the sidewalks", "hkmJimSDB4o-00029-00016163-00016514": "They're like. They're really high, and there was snow banks like a lot of snow there", "hkmJimSDB4o-00030-00016636-00017130": "And I didn't see the sidewalk so I was I was completing my four point turn", "hkmJimSDB4o-00031-00017201-00017357": "then I", "hkmJimSDB4o-00032-00017357-00017557": "heard something like like", "hkmJimSDB4o-00033-00017594-00017794": "plastic like you know when you", "hkmJimSDB4o-00034-00017873-00018256": "Hear of plastic like hit something or fall on the ground or whatever", "hkmJimSDB4o-00035-00018335-00018576": "So I heard this loud crack or whatever", "hkmJimSDB4o-00036-00018577-00018740": "I didn't pay any mind to it", "hkmJimSDB4o-00037-00018740-00019369": "Until I felt that I ran over that same plastic like I was like what the hell I ran over it some", "hkmJimSDB4o-00038-00019385-00019779": "Some plastic or some sh*t going on so I pull over", "hkmJimSDB4o-00039-00019907-00020036": "and", "hkmJimSDB4o-00040-00020036-00020739": "When I look on the floor, I know this is my f*cking my whole front lip just got ripped off", "hkmJimSDB4o-00041-00020882-00021082": "you know", "hkmJimSDB4o-00042-00021134-00021269": "Something like", "hkmJimSDB4o-00043-00021269-00021401": "you know", "hkmJimSDB4o-00044-00021401-00021736": "Anybody's all looking at me like what the hell happened on whatever blah blah blah", "hkmJimSDB4o-00045-00021856-00022134": "And I'm like oh, I think my front lip just fell off", "hkmJimSDB4o-00046-00022193-00022322": "fall off", "hkmJimSDB4o-00047-00022322-00022597": "The other cold snap sorry to hear that or whatever", "hkmJimSDB4o-00048-00022597-00022858": "You know we could let you let you use our lift", "hkmJimSDB4o-00049-00022858-00023370": "And you can put it back on if you can because as it got ripped off all the boats was still on the lip like", "hkmJimSDB4o-00050-00023370-00023712": "That completely ripped off. It was just like the sides as you see here", "hkmJimSDB4o-00051-00023773-00023973": "so from the front", "hkmJimSDB4o-00052-00023995-00024702": "You can't even tell you got f*cking completely ripped off, but when you over here. This is why I hit the snow we", "hkmJimSDB4o-00053-00025193-00025941": "Completely ripped off or whatever all the screws were still on You know I mean so this part. Just f*cking about broken", "hkmJimSDB4o-00054-00025941-00026433": "It's being held. I don't know if you can see it there, but there's like a little bracket on there here", "hkmJimSDB4o-00055-00026547-00026948": "That's holding this after I was like a little solid, but he puts out right here just", "hkmJimSDB4o-00056-00027222-00027422": "it f*cinkg ripped off", "hkmJimSDB4o-00057-00027494-00027997": "For the other side this one has a little bit more of a got, and it's cracked here", "hkmJimSDB4o-00058-00028197-00028377": "cracked", "hkmJimSDB4o-00059-00028377-00028894": "Same thing. I lost these two pieces. Well. i didnt loose them i still have them, but i dont need them LOL", "hkmJimSDB4o-00060-00028994-00029272": "yeah from the front you can't even tell I", "hkmJimSDB4o-00061-00029352-00029552": "Mean it still looks f*cking awesome!", "hkmJimSDB4o-00062-00030232-00030567": "But anyway the point is karma got me", "hkmJimSDB4o-00063-00030645-00031032": "Got me, you know. I mean, I wasn't as bad as that got his f*cking blown engine", "hkmJimSDB4o-00064-00031117-00031317": "or whatever but", "hkmJimSDB4o-00065-00031402-00032177": "He got me man, you know don't don't laugh for others people's you know bad luck or misfortune or whatever, you know I mean it", "hkmJimSDB4o-00066-00032263-00032807": "You know Karma's a b*tch you always come back, and I yeah so that that's what happened", "hkmJimSDB4o-00067-00032808-00033039": "I mean I bought a new lip already", "hkmJimSDB4o-00068-00033067-00033455": "I'm gonna put it on as soon as I get warm here in new england", "hkmJimSDB4o-00069-00033574-00033774": "so", "hkmJimSDB4o-00070-00033775-00034026": "Yeah guys, I just wanted to give you a little update on", "hkmJimSDB4o-00071-00034201-00034401": "On my so cool", "hkmJimSDB4o-00072-00034447-00034910": "You know the front lip is still on it's broken. It's not that bad, but whatever", "hkmJimSDB4o-00073-00034987-00035328": "Like comment and subscribe guys, and I'll see you on the next one. Thank you for watching"}}, {"audio_id": "hkozCIsqhAg", "text": {"hkozCIsqhAg-00000-00000498-00000723": "Robert Wagner: Greetings, and welcome to the Introduction to", "hkozCIsqhAg-00001-00000723-00001047": "Physical Sscience. In this lecture, we are going to look at", "hkozCIsqhAg-00002-00001050-00001440": "electric circuits. And primarily looking at how the current,", "hkozCIsqhAg-00003-00001443-00001803": "voltage, and resistance work in different types of circuits,", "hkozCIsqhAg-00004-00001823-00002307": "including series and parallel circuits. So let's go ahead and", "hkozCIsqhAg-00005-00002307-00002652": "get started here. And what we want to look at is that there", "hkozCIsqhAg-00006-00002652-00002949": "are generally two types of circuits that we're going to be", "hkozCIsqhAg-00007-00002949-00003345": "concerned concerned with. And a circuit will generally have", "hkozCIsqhAg-00008-00003345-00003759": "multiple components, which are resistors. Now, they could be", "hkozCIsqhAg-00009-00003759-00004074": "various things from actual resistors to light bulbs or", "hkozCIsqhAg-00010-00004074-00004440": "other sources, but something that actually consumes the that", "hkozCIsqhAg-00011-00004440-00004800": "uses the energy. So that's where the energy drops across and", "hkozCIsqhAg-00012-00004800-00005094": "where we'll see something occurring. And there are two", "hkozCIsqhAg-00013-00005094-00005586": "basic combinations. At the top, we have series where everything", "hkozCIsqhAg-00014-00005586-00006093": "is in one line. And at the bottom, we have parallel, where", "hkozCIsqhAg-00015-00006093-00006453": "they are all connected across each other, but not directly", "hkozCIsqhAg-00016-00006453-00006837": "connected to each other. So we will look at examples of both", "hkozCIsqhAg-00017-00006837-00007290": "series and parallel circuits, and how the different resistors", "hkozCIsqhAg-00018-00007290-00007647": "combined because the resistance is combined differently up here", "hkozCIsqhAg-00019-00007713-00008346": "than they do down here. So let's go ahead and start off looking", "hkozCIsqhAg-00020-00008346-00008841": "at series resistors. And when we have resistors, in series, it", "hkozCIsqhAg-00021-00008844-00009309": "means that the current must flow through each resistor in turn.", "hkozCIsqhAg-00022-00009363-00009780": "So what has to flow through the first resistor here, in order to", "hkozCIsqhAg-00023-00009780-00010164": "get to the second resistor, and it has to flow through both of", "hkozCIsqhAg-00024-00010164-00010500": "those in order to get to the third resistor, and it has to", "hkozCIsqhAg-00025-00010500-00010776": "flow in through all three in order to get back where it", "hkozCIsqhAg-00026-00010776-00011301": "started. Now, in this case, that means the current is the same", "hkozCIsqhAg-00027-00011301-00011616": "through each of these resistors, whatever the current is, in this", "hkozCIsqhAg-00028-00011616-00012138": "circuit is the same. So the current passing through R1 is", "hkozCIsqhAg-00029-00012138-00012486": "the same as the current passing through R2 is the same as the", "hkozCIsqhAg-00030-00012486-00013236": "current passing through R3. So we know that V1 equals IR1, V2", "hkozCIsqhAg-00031-00013238-00013962": "equals IR2, and so on. So we could have as many resistors as", "hkozCIsqhAg-00032-00013962-00014628": "we want in this. Now, the total resistance we call R_s is the", "hkozCIsqhAg-00033-00014628-00014991": "sum of the individual resistances. So that total", "hkozCIsqhAg-00034-00014991-00015579": "resistance in this case of three resistors is R1, plus R2 plus", "hkozCIsqhAg-00035-00015585-00016005": "R3. And that gives us a net circuit that we see on the right", "hkozCIsqhAg-00036-00016005-00016494": "here, where we have a voltage source, a single net resistor", "hkozCIsqhAg-00037-00016494-00016803": "with the total resistance equivalent to the sum of those", "hkozCIsqhAg-00038-00016803-00017244": "three resistors and then some current traveling through it. So", "hkozCIsqhAg-00039-00017244-00017688": "we can then simplify. So we can now calculate what the current", "hkozCIsqhAg-00040-00017688-00017958": "is and figure out what the voltage and everything are", "hkozCIsqhAg-00041-00017985-00018411": "across the circuit. So now we're able to look at current voltage", "hkozCIsqhAg-00042-00018435-00019014": "and resistance among the entire circuit. So let's go ahead and", "hkozCIsqhAg-00043-00019014-00019467": "look at an example of how we might do a series circuit. So", "hkozCIsqhAg-00044-00019500-00019920": "what we have is here is an example using our diagram from", "hkozCIsqhAg-00045-00019920-00020358": "before. Now we have a battery, which is 12 volts, applied", "hkozCIsqhAg-00046-00020373-00020808": "through three resistances, which are in series, where we have one", "hkozCIsqhAg-00047-00020808-00021261": "that is one Ohm one that is six Ohms, and one that is 13 Ohms.", "hkozCIsqhAg-00048-00021288-00021663": "And we want to look for the total resistance, the current", "hkozCIsqhAg-00049-00021687-00022143": "and the total power dissipated. So remember, current is just", "hkozCIsqhAg-00050-00022143-00022551": "going to be one current for the entire circuit. So as we want to", "hkozCIsqhAg-00051-00022551-00022896": "go ahead and start on this, what we can figure out is, first of", "hkozCIsqhAg-00052-00022896-00023358": "all, what do we know. So in this case, we know that the voltage", "hkozCIsqhAg-00053-00023358-00023694": "is 12 volts, that's the total voltage that is being applied to", "hkozCIsqhAg-00054-00023694-00024225": "the circuit. The first resistor is one Ohm, the second is six", "hkozCIsqhAg-00055-00024225-00024900": "Ohms, and the third is 13 Ohms. So now we know that our total", "hkozCIsqhAg-00056-00024900-00025218": "resistance is just the sum of these three.", "hkozCIsqhAg-00057-00025248-00025692": "So the total resistance is equal to one Ohm plus six Ohms plus 13", "hkozCIsqhAg-00058-00025692-00026226": "Ohms or 20 Ohms. And now that we know that now we can find the", "hkozCIsqhAg-00059-00026226-00026493": "current so we found the first part, this is actually the first", "hkozCIsqhAg-00060-00026493-00026949": "part of our problem, we found the total resistance, the", "hkozCIsqhAg-00061-00026949-00027345": "current now passing through that is the voltage that we already", "hkozCIsqhAg-00062-00027345-00027792": "know, divided by the total resistance. So we're just using", "hkozCIsqhAg-00063-00027795-00028202": "Ohm's law here. We know that the voltage drop is 12 volts, we", "hkozCIsqhAg-00064-00028202-00028557": "know that the resistance is 20 Ohms. And that would give us a", "hkozCIsqhAg-00065-00028557-00029055": "current of 0.600 amps. And remember that is the current", "hkozCIsqhAg-00066-00029055-00029376": "through each of those resistors. So each of those resistors will", "hkozCIsqhAg-00067-00029376-00029847": "have 0.6 amps passing through it. You cannot have a different", "hkozCIsqhAg-00068-00029847-00030150": "current passing through each - Because the current has to pass", "hkozCIsqhAg-00069-00030150-00030531": "through each of these in turn, and and up back at the voltage", "hkozCIsqhAg-00070-00030531-00031002": "source where it started. Now if you want to find the power, the", "hkozCIsqhAg-00071-00031002-00031427": "power is equal to the current times the voltage. So now we", "hkozCIsqhAg-00072-00031427-00031814": "know the current, we know the voltage, and we now know that", "hkozCIsqhAg-00073-00031814-00032364": "the total power dissipated is 7.2 Watts. So once we've", "hkozCIsqhAg-00074-00032364-00032688": "simplified the resistance and combined it into a total", "hkozCIsqhAg-00075-00032688-00033198": "resistance, we can then solve through and find the current and", "hkozCIsqhAg-00076-00033198-00033846": "the power rather easily. Now we can also continuing the example,", "hkozCIsqhAg-00077-00033846-00034167": "let's go ahead and look at another one, because now we're", "hkozCIsqhAg-00078-00034167-00034491": "looking at the same problem we just finished. These are the", "hkozCIsqhAg-00079-00034491-00034914": "same three resistors we had in the previous problem. But now we", "hkozCIsqhAg-00080-00034914-00035253": "want to find the voltage drop again across each resistor.", "hkozCIsqhAg-00081-00035286-00035703": "Remember, the current is the same. But since we know from", "hkozCIsqhAg-00082-00035706-00036054": "Ohm's law that the voltage equals the current times the", "hkozCIsqhAg-00083-00036054-00036579": "resistance, that means that if the currents are all the same,", "hkozCIsqhAg-00084-00036579-00037107": "if the resistance changes, then the voltage must change. So the", "hkozCIsqhAg-00085-00037107-00037425": "voltage drop will be different across each of these, and we can", "hkozCIsqhAg-00086-00037425-00037974": "go ahead and calculate that. So what we have, we know for V1,", "hkozCIsqhAg-00087-00038010-00038541": "that V1 is I times R1. And the current which is the same for", "hkozCIsqhAg-00088-00038541-00039018": "each of these is 0.6 amps. The first resistance is one ohm,", "hkozCIsqhAg-00089-00039054-00039621": "which gives us 0.6 volts, we can do the same thing for the second", "hkozCIsqhAg-00090-00039660-00040305": "and find 3.6 volts, and for the third and find 7.8 volts. Now", "hkozCIsqhAg-00091-00040305-00040605": "how do we check our answers and make sure they're reasonable?", "hkozCIsqhAg-00092-00040635-00041100": "Well, we know that the total voltage was 12 volts. So if we", "hkozCIsqhAg-00093-00041100-00041424": "add up these three, and we don't get 12 volts, we know that we", "hkozCIsqhAg-00094-00041424-00041850": "did something wrong along the way. However, we find if we add", "hkozCIsqhAg-00095-00041850-00042504": "7.8, 3.6 and 0.6, we do indeed get 12 volts, meaning that our", "hkozCIsqhAg-00096-00042504-00042894": "answer does make sense. So it's a good quick check when you're", "hkozCIsqhAg-00097-00042894-00043242": "doing these, the voltage does need to add up to the total", "hkozCIsqhAg-00098-00043242-00043830": "voltage at the end. So those are that circuits in series. How", "hkozCIsqhAg-00099-00043830-00044223": "about circuits in parallel? How do they work? Well, in a", "hkozCIsqhAg-00100-00044223-00044691": "parallel circuit, now the current is split. So the current", "hkozCIsqhAg-00101-00044691-00045117": "comes out of the voltage source. And at each junction, it splits.", "hkozCIsqhAg-00102-00045117-00045522": "So some goes this way, and some goes that way. And then at the", "hkozCIsqhAg-00103-00045522-00045852": "next junction, again, some goes this way, and some goes down", "hkozCIsqhAg-00104-00045852-00046287": "through this resistor. So the currents will not be the same as", "hkozCIsqhAg-00105-00046287-00046692": "they were, as they were in the series example, what will be the", "hkozCIsqhAg-00106-00046692-00047268": "same is the voltage, so the voltage drop across R1 is the", "hkozCIsqhAg-00107-00047268-00047682": "same as the voltage drop across R2. And that's the same as the", "hkozCIsqhAg-00108-00047682-00048123": "voltage drop across R3. So in this case, it's the voltage that", "hkozCIsqhAg-00109-00048123-00048432": "will remain the same, and the current that will be different", "hkozCIsqhAg-00110-00048432-00048906": "for each resistor. Now to find the total resistance, it is the", "hkozCIsqhAg-00111-00048906-00049452": "sum of the inverse of each resistance. So one over the", "hkozCIsqhAg-00112-00049452-00050073": "total resistance is equal to one over R1 plus one over R2, plus", "hkozCIsqhAg-00113-00050073-00050541": "one over R3 and so on. Note that this means that the total", "hkozCIsqhAg-00114-00050541-00051132": "resistance will be less than the individual resistances. So if", "hkozCIsqhAg-00115-00051132-00051489": "the lowest resistance is one Ohm, your total resistance will", "hkozCIsqhAg-00116-00051489-00051879": "actually be less than one Ohm. And that's quite different from", "hkozCIsqhAg-00117-00051879-00052209": "resistors in a series in series as well.", "hkozCIsqhAg-00118-00052332-00052691": "So let's go ahead and look at an example of this. And our example", "hkozCIsqhAg-00119-00052691-00053235": "shows again, a battery of 12 volts applied to three resistors", "hkozCIsqhAg-00120-00053235-00053457": "in parallel. And you'll note that they're same three", "hkozCIsqhAg-00121-00053457-00053814": "resistors, we looked at previously, one Ohm, six Ohms", "hkozCIsqhAg-00122-00053816-00054186": "and 13 Ohms. And now we're again looking for the total", "hkozCIsqhAg-00123-00054189-00054714": "resistance, current and total power. So let's go ahead and", "hkozCIsqhAg-00124-00054714-00055077": "look at these. And then we will summarize a little bit as to", "hkozCIsqhAg-00125-00055077-00055536": "what else we can do here. So let's put up what we know. And", "hkozCIsqhAg-00126-00055536-00055926": "we know that the voltage is 12 volts. And we know the three", "hkozCIsqhAg-00127-00055926-00056591": "resistances, one Ohm, six Ohms and 13 Ohms. So our first thing", "hkozCIsqhAg-00128-00056591-00056961": "to do is to reduce the circuit to a simpler version that still", "hkozCIsqhAg-00129-00056961-00057375": "has the same total resistance. So one over the total resistance", "hkozCIsqhAg-00130-00057375-00057716": "is one over the first resistance plus one over the second plus", "hkozCIsqhAg-00131-00057716-00058110": "one over the third. And if we put our values in that is equal", "hkozCIsqhAg-00132-00058110-00058548": "to one over one plus one over six Ohms plus one over 13 Ohms.", "hkozCIsqhAg-00133-00058650-00058977": "And that would be that one over the resistance is equal to one", "hkozCIsqhAg-00134-00059004-00059859": "plus 0.167 plus 0.07691 over Ohms. And if we add those up, we", "hkozCIsqhAg-00135-00059859-00060345": "find out that one over the resistance is equal to 1.24391", "hkozCIsqhAg-00136-00060429-00060842": "over ohms. Or that the reason that resistance the total", "hkozCIsqhAg-00137-00060842-00061365": "resistance is 0.804 ohms. So do note that that is actually lower", "hkozCIsqhAg-00138-00061367-00061916": "than the resistance for any of the individual resistors. So now", "hkozCIsqhAg-00139-00061916-00062412": "we found what we wanted first, and that is the total resistance", "hkozCIsqhAg-00140-00062415-00063012": "of this circuit. Now that we found that we can find the other", "hkozCIsqhAg-00141-00063012-00063264": "things that we're looking for, again, put our numbers up here", "hkozCIsqhAg-00142-00063264-00063633": "that we know. And we know the total resistance that we found.", "hkozCIsqhAg-00143-00063704-00064067": "And now we can find the current, the current is equal to the", "hkozCIsqhAg-00144-00064067-00064655": "voltage which we know that was 12 volts divided by the total", "hkozCIsqhAg-00145-00064655-00065319": "resistance right here. So 12 volts divided by 0.804 ohms is", "hkozCIsqhAg-00146-00065319-00065823": "equal to 14.9 amps. Now remember that current that's the total", "hkozCIsqhAg-00147-00065823-00066207": "current coming here, we're going to have to look for individual", "hkozCIsqhAg-00148-00066207-00066651": "currents in each part of this because in in a parallel", "hkozCIsqhAg-00149-00066651-00067014": "circuit, the current are not going to be the same, they are", "hkozCIsqhAg-00150-00067014-00067350": "going to be different in each case, because different amounts", "hkozCIsqhAg-00151-00067350-00067974": "of current will flow through each of the three resistors. So", "hkozCIsqhAg-00152-00067980-00068223": "we can also found we found the current we've got to find the", "hkozCIsqhAg-00153-00068223-00068586": "power power is equal to current times voltage, well, we just", "hkozCIsqhAg-00154-00068586-00069006": "found the current, we know the voltage here as 12 volts. And we", "hkozCIsqhAg-00155-00069006-00069618": "can find out that the power in the circuit is 179 watts. So", "hkozCIsqhAg-00156-00069618-00069903": "that finishes our first version of the problem, but let's go", "hkozCIsqhAg-00157-00069903-00070248": "ahead and do something else here. Because we still have", "hkozCIsqhAg-00158-00070248-00070539": "another thing to find. Now we want to find the current through", "hkozCIsqhAg-00159-00070539-00070884": "each resistor. When it was parallel when it was in series,", "hkozCIsqhAg-00160-00070884-00071235": "we could find the voltage across each resistor, we know that the", "hkozCIsqhAg-00161-00071235-00071538": "voltage is the same across each of these resistors. But the", "hkozCIsqhAg-00162-00071538-00071904": "current is going to be different. So we put up our", "hkozCIsqhAg-00163-00071904-00072273": "numbers that we know already there. And to find the first", "hkozCIsqhAg-00164-00072273-00072693": "current, it's the voltage which is 12 volts, divided by the", "hkozCIsqhAg-00165-00072693-00073236": "first resistance of one Ohm. And that gives us a total of 12", "hkozCIsqhAg-00166-00073245-00073773": "amps. Now we can do the same thing for the second and find", "hkozCIsqhAg-00167-00073773-00074352": "two amps. And for the third and find 0.92 amps. So we've been", "hkozCIsqhAg-00168-00074352-00074853": "able to split this up that 12 amps goes through I1, two amps", "hkozCIsqhAg-00169-00074853-00075333": "through I2 and 0.92 amps through I3. And they are different", "hkozCIsqhAg-00170-00075333-00075615": "because of the resistances. If you have a higher amount of", "hkozCIsqhAg-00171-00075615-00075954": "resistance less current is going to be able to flow through that", "hkozCIsqhAg-00172-00075954-00076401": "junction. So most of the current is going to go through the path", "hkozCIsqhAg-00173-00076401-00076770": "of least resistance there are one, however, at least some", "hkozCIsqhAg-00174-00076770-00077106": "current will travel through each of the other two parts of the", "hkozCIsqhAg-00175-00077106-00077841": "circuit. And if we add these up, we find that we can add 12 amps", "hkozCIsqhAg-00176-00077841-00078510": "plus 2 amps plus 0.92 amps and get the 14.92 amps that we found", "hkozCIsqhAg-00177-00078510-00078918": "for the current in the previous part of the problem. And again,", "hkozCIsqhAg-00178-00078918-00079302": "that has to be the same, the total current has to be exactly", "hkozCIsqhAg-00179-00079302-00079743": "the same regardless of how it's split up. So it splits into", "hkozCIsqhAg-00180-00079743-00080097": "three, but those three have to add up to the same total. And", "hkozCIsqhAg-00181-00080097-00080427": "therefore, it's a good check on your work when you're doing a", "hkozCIsqhAg-00182-00080427-00080763": "problem like this to be able to verify that the total current", "hkozCIsqhAg-00183-00080790-00080988": "does end up being the same.", "hkozCIsqhAg-00184-00080921-00081533": "So now we want to look at something maybe a little bit", "hkozCIsqhAg-00185-00081533-00081857": "more complicated because most circuits are going to be more", "hkozCIsqhAg-00186-00081857-00082298": "complex, which will have both series and parallel components.", "hkozCIsqhAg-00187-00082343-00082649": "And we still have to reduce these to a single equivalent", "hkozCIsqhAg-00188-00082649-00083159": "resistance to be able to solve the circuit. So for example, we", "hkozCIsqhAg-00189-00083159-00083540": "look at a very complicated circuit here on the left. And", "hkozCIsqhAg-00190-00083540-00083837": "what we can do is combine this, we see that we have a set of", "hkozCIsqhAg-00191-00083837-00084182": "parallel circuits, a parallel circuit here and a second one", "hkozCIsqhAg-00192-00084182-00084632": "here, we can combine those to get an equivalent resistance", "hkozCIsqhAg-00193-00084635-00085244": "here and here for those parallel circuits. And now we have these", "hkozCIsqhAg-00194-00085244-00085592": "two, combine these two are in series together, the current has", "hkozCIsqhAg-00195-00085592-00085931": "to pass through both of them completely. So we now can", "hkozCIsqhAg-00196-00085931-00086414": "combine these two into this single resistor. And now again,", "hkozCIsqhAg-00197-00086414-00086837": "we have parallel 222 in parallel, and we can combine", "hkozCIsqhAg-00198-00086837-00087254": "that. And then finally we have the last two in series. And we", "hkozCIsqhAg-00199-00087254-00087662": "can combine those to find the total resistance of the entire", "hkozCIsqhAg-00200-00087662-00088145": "series given the equivalent resistance. So we can go ahead", "hkozCIsqhAg-00201-00088145-00088397": "and look at an example of how this works. But it's really a", "hkozCIsqhAg-00202-00088397-00088745": "way of reducing the entire circuit to just a single", "hkozCIsqhAg-00203-00088748-00089228": "resistor. So let's look at our example. Let's not go quite as", "hkozCIsqhAg-00204-00089228-00089510": "crazy with the one we saw there. Let's do a little something a", "hkozCIsqhAg-00205-00089510-00089942": "little bit simpler. And what we want to look at is a circuit", "hkozCIsqhAg-00206-00089942-00090437": "that has a parallel component here, and then in, which will", "hkozCIsqhAg-00207-00090437-00090812": "then reduce to a series component. So we want to find", "hkozCIsqhAg-00208-00090815-00091322": "the voltage drop across R1, the current through R2 and the power", "hkozCIsqhAg-00209-00091322-00091682": "dissipated by R2. Now we could look for all the different", "hkozCIsqhAg-00210-00091682-00091961": "parts, those are the only three portions we're actually looking", "hkozCIsqhAg-00211-00091961-00092591": "for in this. So let's go ahead and put down what we know here.", "hkozCIsqhAg-00212-00092660-00093068": "And what we know. First of all, we have to reduce the circuit.", "hkozCIsqhAg-00213-00093086-00093395": "So the first thing to look at would be this parallel portion", "hkozCIsqhAg-00214-00093395-00093788": "here. And remember that the equivalent resistance here is", "hkozCIsqhAg-00215-00093788-00094325": "equal to one over R2, plus one over R3, or one over six Ohms", "hkozCIsqhAg-00216-00094325-00095003": "plus one over 13 Ohms. Well, one over the total resistance, then", "hkozCIsqhAg-00217-00095003-00095648": "is 0.24361 over Ohms, or the equivalent resistance for that", "hkozCIsqhAg-00218-00095648-00096176": "portion of the circuit is 4.11 Ohms. Now, remember, we're not", "hkozCIsqhAg-00219-00096176-00096527": "done that's the equivalent resistance for this portion. But", "hkozCIsqhAg-00220-00096527-00096956": "now we have that resistor in series with this resistor, so we", "hkozCIsqhAg-00221-00096956-00097385": "have to continue to reduce the circuit. So now the total", "hkozCIsqhAg-00222-00097385-00097934": "resistance is the resistance of R1, plus the net resistance that", "hkozCIsqhAg-00223-00097934-00098423": "we found before. So we take Rr1, and we add this resistance is", "hkozCIsqhAg-00224-00098423-00098795": "there in series, we add them directly, and we get a total", "hkozCIsqhAg-00225-00098801-00099086": "equivalent resistance for this circuit for these three", "hkozCIsqhAg-00226-00099086-00099452": "resistors. These two in parallel than this one in series with the", "hkozCIsqhAg-00227-00099452-00100265": "combination of 5.11 Ohms. So now that we found that equivalent", "hkozCIsqhAg-00228-00100265-00100607": "resistance, we can go ahead and calculate the current, the", "hkozCIsqhAg-00229-00100607-00101021": "voltage drop current and power that we're looking for. So we're", "hkozCIsqhAg-00230-00101021-00101519": "looking at the first we're looking at the voltage drop, and", "hkozCIsqhAg-00231-00101519-00101783": "of course I current first, we're looking at the current, and the", "hkozCIsqhAg-00232-00101783-00102362": "current is equal to voltage divided by the total resistance.", "hkozCIsqhAg-00233-00102362-00102934": "So the total current going into the circuit is 12 volts, divided", "hkozCIsqhAg-00234-00102934-00103631": "by 5.11 Ohms, which is 2.35 amps. So that is the total", "hkozCIsqhAg-00235-00103631-00103895": "current, but we're looking for the current through our two, so", "hkozCIsqhAg-00236-00103895-00104342": "we have to look at this is going to split up. So we know that V1", "hkozCIsqhAg-00237-00104369-00104783": "is equal to I, the current that we just calculated times", "hkozCIsqhAg-00238-00104783-00104879": "resistance.", "hkozCIsqhAg-00239-00105049-00105904": "And therefore the voltage across V1 is 2.35 volts. So this is", "hkozCIsqhAg-00240-00105904-00106165": "actually the first thing we were looking for the voltage drop", "hkozCIsqhAg-00241-00106165-00106591": "across R1, we knew the resistance, and we had just", "hkozCIsqhAg-00242-00106591-00106999": "calculated the current giving us the voltage drop across this", "hkozCIsqhAg-00243-00106999-00107476": "first resistor. Now remember, that leaves us as the remainder", "hkozCIsqhAg-00244-00107476-00107851": "and what will be the voltage drop across the second resistor.", "hkozCIsqhAg-00245-00107883-00108289": "So the voltage drop across those two resistors in parallel is", "hkozCIsqhAg-00246-00108289-00108708": "going to be the difference of the 12 volt total voltage minus", "hkozCIsqhAg-00247-00108708-00109386": "the 2.35 volts from right here, or 9.65 volts. So we now know", "hkozCIsqhAg-00248-00109386-00110104": "that the voltage drop across R2 and R3 is 9.65 volts. And that", "hkozCIsqhAg-00249-00110104-00110404": "will allow us to calculate the current and the power", "hkozCIsqhAg-00250-00110404-00111073": "dissipated. So we can do those. First, the current I2 is equal", "hkozCIsqhAg-00251-00111073-00111529": "to the voltage across that resistor divided by that", "hkozCIsqhAg-00252-00111529-00112072": "resistance in this case 9.65 volts divided by six Ohms or", "hkozCIsqhAg-00253-00112072-00112795": "1.61 amps. And the last thing we wanted to look at was the power.", "hkozCIsqhAg-00254-00112927-00113440": "Well remember power equals I squared times R, we just figured", "hkozCIsqhAg-00255-00113440-00114172": "out is 1.61 amps, the resistance is 0.6 Ohms. And if we square", "hkozCIsqhAg-00256-00114172-00114517": "the current and multiply it by the resistance, we will find", "hkozCIsqhAg-00257-00114517-00115021": "that it is 15.5 Watts. And similarly we could also look for", "hkozCIsqhAg-00258-00115021-00115444": "things like the power across our one or the power across are two.", "hkozCIsqhAg-00259-00115483-00115833": "And we could look for the current through our two as well.", "hkozCIsqhAg-00260-00115873-00116230": "Now if we add up the current for our one, or sorry for r two and", "hkozCIsqhAg-00261-00116230-00116733": "r three, that must match the current for our one. Because the", "hkozCIsqhAg-00262-00116733-00117139": "same current that flows through here is split two ways. So", "hkozCIsqhAg-00263-00117139-00117481": "whatever goes this way, the remainder of it has to go this", "hkozCIsqhAg-00264-00117481-00117826": "way. So sometimes once you found one current, you just have to", "hkozCIsqhAg-00265-00117826-00118096": "subtract to find the second current, you don't actually have", "hkozCIsqhAg-00266-00118096-00118531": "to go through the same calculation that you did. So", "hkozCIsqhAg-00267-00118531-00118860": "let's go ahead and look a little bit about problem solving", "hkozCIsqhAg-00268-00118860-00119332": "strategies for this. So what do we do first? Well, if you're not", "hkozCIsqhAg-00269-00119332-00119677": "given one, draw yourself a circuit diagram. Label the", "hkozCIsqhAg-00270-00119677-00119992": "resistors label the voltage sources this helps you out", "hkozCIsqhAg-00271-00119992-00120331": "Identify everything you know, if you know a current label that", "hkozCIsqhAg-00272-00120333-00120679": "label everything that you know, identify what you're looking", "hkozCIsqhAg-00273-00120679-00121008": "for. And then you want to look, do you have just series", "hkozCIsqhAg-00274-00121008-00121351": "resistors, just parallel resistors? Or do you have a", "hkozCIsqhAg-00275-00121351-00121783": "combination of both that you have to do. And then you want to", "hkozCIsqhAg-00276-00121783-00122077": "reduce the problem into steps, you're not going to be able to", "hkozCIsqhAg-00277-00122077-00122431": "solve everything all at once. Sometimes you have to find the", "hkozCIsqhAg-00278-00122431-00122794": "current first in order to determine the power or to", "hkozCIsqhAg-00279-00122794-00123154": "determine something other part of it. And you want to look at,", "hkozCIsqhAg-00280-00123154-00123435": "again, how you want to handle the series and the parallel", "hkozCIsqhAg-00281-00123435-00123745": "components. And then you do want to check to make sure your", "hkozCIsqhAg-00282-00123745-00124072": "answers are reasonable. So if currents do not add up", "hkozCIsqhAg-00283-00124072-00124429": "correctly, something might be wrong. If voltages do not add up", "hkozCIsqhAg-00284-00124483-00124789": "the way they're supposed to for series or parallel circuits,", "hkozCIsqhAg-00285-00124809-00125269": "then you may want to relook at what you did. So let's go ahead", "hkozCIsqhAg-00286-00125269-00125845": "and finish up here. So we looked at electric circuits and how", "hkozCIsqhAg-00287-00125845-00126166": "they can involve resistors in a number of different things in", "hkozCIsqhAg-00288-00126166-00126622": "series in parallel, or in a combination of these two with", "hkozCIsqhAg-00289-00126622-00127255": "multiple resistors resistors in series will add directly, so R1,", "hkozCIsqhAg-00290-00127279-00128041": "plus R2, plus R3, and so on. Depending on the number of", "hkozCIsqhAg-00291-00128041-00128581": "resistors that we have resistors in parallel will add inversely.", "hkozCIsqhAg-00292-00128605-00129783": "So you add one over R1, plus one over R2 plus one over R3, and so", "hkozCIsqhAg-00293-00129783-00130099": "on, you could have more and more resistors you add as many as you", "hkozCIsqhAg-00294-00130099-00130465": "need to. And then finally we looked at combination circuits", "hkozCIsqhAg-00295-00130465-00130933": "which are more complex and include both series and parallel", "hkozCIsqhAg-00296-00130935-00131341": "components. So that concludes this lecture on electric", "hkozCIsqhAg-00297-00131341-00131674": "circuits. We'll be back again next time for another topic in", "hkozCIsqhAg-00298-00131674-00132145": "physical science. So until then, have a great day everyone and I", "hkozCIsqhAg-00299-00132145-00132328": "will see you in class."}}, {"audio_id": "hlgW6sTnoXu", "text": {"hlgW6sTnoXu-00000-00000008-00000434": "[Music] yes", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00001-00000434-00000648": "[Applause]", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00002-00000648-00000861": "[Music]", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00003-00000861-00002468": "what's the matter with you that room just", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00004-00002468-00005512": "hold it okay [Music]", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00005-00005512-00008661": "uh [Music]", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00006-00008661-00010146": "okay [Music]", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00007-00010146-00013059": "[Music] [Applause]", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00008-00013059-00014516": "[Music]", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00009-00014516-00014616": "uh", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00010-00014616-00015344": "[Music]", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00011-00015344-00016169": "[Music]", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00012-00016169-00017041": "[Music] feels good", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00013-00017041-00021262": "[Music]", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00014-00021262-00026307": "oh", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00015-00026307-00034097": "okay [Music]", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00016-00034097-00034197": "oh", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00017-00034197-00034497": "[Music]", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00018-00034497-00034869": "[Music]", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00019-00034869-00035239": "[Music]", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00020-00035239-00035610": "uh", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00021-00035610-00035980": "[Music]", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00022-00035980-00036350": "[Music]", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00023-00036350-00036721": "[Music]", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00024-00036721-00037091": "[Music]", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00025-00037091-00037191": "oh", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00026-00037191-00037549": "[Music]", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00027-00037549-00038465": "[Music] [Applause]", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00028-00038465-00038922": "[Music]", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00029-00038922-00039022": "oh", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00030-00039022-00045744": "[Music]", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00031-00045744-00045844": "god", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00032-00045844-00046447": "[Music]", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00033-00046447-00047126": "[Applause]", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00034-00047126-00047805": "[Music]", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00035-00047805-00048484": "[Music]", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00036-00048484-00048584": "oh", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00037-00048584-00048780": "[Applause] [Music]", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00038-00048780-00048928": "wow", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00039-00048928-00049028": "quack", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00040-00049028-00049153": "[Music]", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00041-00049153-00049322": "[Music]", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00042-00049322-00049491": "[Music]", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00043-00049491-00049591": "oh", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00044-00049591-00050013": "[Music]", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00045-00050013-00050113": "oh", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00046-00050113-00050213": "oh", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00047-00050213-00051659": "[Music] uh", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00048-00051659-00052096": "[Music] oh", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00049-00052096-00052196": "oh", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00050-00052196-00054954": "[Music]", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00051-00054954-00059064": "[Music] uh", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00052-00059064-00059164": "uh", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00053-00059164-00059264": "i mean", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00054-00059264-00059525": "[Music]", "hlgW6sTnoXu-00055-00059525-00059562": "foreign"}}, {"audio_id": "hlZdDcvDuBE", "text": {"hlZdDcvDuBE-00000-00001126-00001714": "Hi, I'm Kip J Jones and we are wisdom tooth removal experts in Utah.", "hlZdDcvDuBE-00001-00001714-00002189": "We take very good care of our patients that come in for wisdom tooth removal at very competitive", "hlZdDcvDuBE-00002-00002189-00002334": "pricing.", "hlZdDcvDuBE-00003-00002334-00002898": "We use the latest techniques in IV sedation so that your wisdom tooth removal is very", "hlZdDcvDuBE-00004-00002898-00003547": "comfortable and that you leave comfortable and that it's as painless as a process as", "hlZdDcvDuBE-00005-00003547-00003647": "possible.", "hlZdDcvDuBE-00006-00003647-00003984": "We do lots and lots and lots of wisdom teeth.", "hlZdDcvDuBE-00007-00003984-00004302": "When I was trained in the military that's what I did.", "hlZdDcvDuBE-00008-00004302-00004766": "I was a wisdom tooth specialist in the air force.", "hlZdDcvDuBE-00009-00004766-00005329": "When I came to this office we continued that practice of IV sedation, we do hundreds and", "hlZdDcvDuBE-00010-00005329-00005839": "thousands of wisdom tooth removal and can keep our prices at a very competitive rate.", "hlZdDcvDuBE-00011-00005839-00006075": "Kip J Jones is the place to be.", "hlZdDcvDuBE-00012-00006075-00006745": "Please give us a call for a complimentary consultation sat 801-546-3513."}}, {"audio_id": "hm1ssYV-8Kg", "text": {"hm1ssYV-8Kg-00000-00000000-00000668": "hey guys Lobo Freak and it's that time of the week a new episode of RWBY chibi", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00001-00000668-00000860": "and we can enjoy it together", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00002-00000860-00001496": "now I have been watching some comments where you guys tell me this is not the best season", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00003-00001736-00001876": "and yea I noticed", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00004-00001892-00002770": "and well it's kinda true, the jokes are a bit weak and not the more creative ones", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00005-00002834-00003170": "the characters are still cute", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00006-00003220-00003618": "but I don't know maybe was because the first season was", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00007-00003690-00004432": "Was expected with a lot of hype because was the first thing that we have after volume 3", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00008-00004472-00004924": "and may be we are now watching what RWBY chibi really is", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00009-00004942-00005532": "now that does not mean that i will stop watching it I will do it until the end of the season", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00010-00005590-00006272": "I just want to put this topic on the table to know what you guys think in the comments", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00011-00006322-00006466": "of this episodes of RWBY chibi", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00012-00006504-00007095": "some think that maybe is a bit down and some otheres that it is really good", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00013-00007134-00007714": "I want to read your opinion guys in the meantime let's watch this episode", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00014-00007716-00007888": "this is episode 6 so let's go rigth to it", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00015-00007888-00008418": "by the way guys you can now buy the sound track of volume 4 which was really good", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00016-00009778-00010292": "specially the song from the opening in volume 4 was my favorite", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00017-00010410-00010610": "and I forgot the subtitles", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00018-00010696-00010896": "[#Professional]", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00019-00010954-00011154": "sorry for that", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00020-00011288-00011488": "I thought we will see them on pajamas", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00021-00011758-00011958": "no Ruby she is just snoring for fun", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00022-00013154-00013354": "shipers...", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00023-00013354-00013747": "[she wants some fun ( ͡° ͜ʖ ͡°)]", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00024-00013786-00014246": "White rose fans will be really happy for this", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00025-00015262-00015626": "it's Ruby sending weiss to the Friendzone in this moment?", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00026-00016054-00016750": "well actually use that kind of outfits sound a bit embarrassing for me", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00027-00017970-00018170": "what it said there?", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00028-00018810-00019216": "ok shipers will be happy for this", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00029-00023042-00023488": "well now we know how ruby is the Leader of the Team", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00030-00024814-00025014": "so he has more of one hat?", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00031-00026158-00026358": "wait wait", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00032-00026358-00026512": "look in the back", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00033-00026514-00026714": "in the back emplyee of the month", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00034-00026750-00026950": "and it's... I forgot the name!", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00035-00027660-00028127": "the faunus who die in the first episode of volume 2 I think [spoilers.. I guess]", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00036-00028606-00028806": "it should be \"in memory of\"", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00037-00029548-00029748": "and what about Sun then!? [you Cheating cat]", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00038-00031330-00031530": "sounds like it's not", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00039-00032062-00032262": "really", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00040-00033884-00034084": "i guess it' really change the dogs", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00041-00034314-00034632": "ok that was episode 6 of RWBY chibi", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00042-00034690-00034948": "I can believe how fast we got to the episode 6", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00043-00034976-00035388": "that means 6 weeks of rhis series", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00044-00035588-00035876": "I didn't see the subtitle for the music \"Creepye music\"", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00045-00036270-00036470": "well guys that was RWBY chibi", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00046-00036572-00036772": "and I think this was a good episode", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00047-00036772-00036934": "some a bit more original stuff here", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00048-00037054-00037298": "thell me what do you think guys", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00049-00037300-00037766": "I got some mex comments about it and I don't know what do believe now", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00050-00037786-00038130": "but what I really care is about your opinion", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00051-00038162-00038424": "so tell me your thoughts up to now of Rwby chibi", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00052-00038424-00038892": "if you think we should continue with the reactions?", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00053-00038922-00039314": "I even notice a down in the views on this videos", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00054-00039404-00040296": "like the first season had around 600 viewsper episode this one gets around 200 and 300", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00055-00040414-00041184": "so I don't know guys what do you think about it?", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00056-00041250-00042010": "and I will see you in the next one! thanks you so much for watching don't forget to subscribe to the channel if you like the video", "hm1ssYV-8Kg-00057-00042010-00042210": "see ya next time byebye!"}}, {"audio_id": "hmjL1588y_y", "text": {"hmjL1588y_y-00000-00000000-00003094": "TONTON SEKARANG DI OVI ESPORTS!!!", "hmjL1588y_y-00001-00003094-00003840": "TONTON SEKARANG DI OVI ESPORTS!!!", "hmjL1588y_y-00002-00003840-00005462": "TONTON SEKARANG DI OVI ESPORTS!!!", "hmjL1588y_y-00003-00005462-00006763": "TONTON SEKARANG DI OVI ESPORTS!!!"}}, {"audio_id": "hmjU4b1j43g", "text": {"hmjU4b1j43g-00000-00006583-00007542": "Jadah tempe is a combination of two types of food, namely jadah (processed sticky rice) and tempe", "hmjU4b1j43g-00001-00008241-00009167": "The sticky rice is sprinkled with grated coconut and tempe which are processed in a bacem manner", "hmjU4b1j43g-00002-00009864-00010972": "Jadah soft and tasty, inversely proportional to tempe bacem which has a rough and sweet texture", "hmjU4b1j43g-00003-00013394-00014522": "Tiwul rice is made from dried cassava, it tastes sweet", "hmjU4b1j43g-00004-00015353-00015891": "In the past, this food was only enjoyed with grated coconut", "hmjU4b1j43g-00005-00016676-00018030": "Now, this food is enjoyed with cheese, chocolate, milk, ointment, salted fish, grilled chicken and others", "hmjU4b1j43g-00006-00020329-00021053": "Geplak jogja is made from grated coconut, flour and sugar", "hmjU4b1j43g-00007-00021837-00023424": "The shape is round with a variety of colors and flavors, there are flavors of ginger, peanut, pandan, strawberry, durian and others", "hmjU4b1j43g-00008-00024196-00024994": "This food is usually packaged using bamboo baskets", "hmjU4b1j43g-00009-00027321-00028664": "Krecek fried chili sauce is made from rambak crackers, coconut milk, chilies, galangal, shrimp paste and others", "hmjU4b1j43g-00010-00029419-00030162": "This food has a salty, spicy and savory taste", "hmjU4b1j43g-00011-00030953-00031950": "This food is usually enjoyed with warm rice, kampung chicken and gudeg", "hmjU4b1j43g-00012-00034261-00034718": "Yangko is made from glutinous rice flour", "hmjU4b1j43g-00013-00035471-00036495": "This food is boxy, chewy and tastes sweet with a layer of glutinous rice flour", "hmjU4b1j43g-00014-00037347-00038584": "Has variants of flavors such as nuts, chocolate, pandanus, cheese, strawberry and others", "hmjU4b1j43g-00015-00040879-00041901": "Klathak satay is made from young goat meat which is skewered using bicycle spokes", "hmjU4b1j43g-00016-00042648-00043287": "In the roasting process, this satay is only seasoned with salt", "hmjU4b1j43g-00017-00044047-00044828": "This food is usually enjoyed with the soup of gulai sauce", "hmjU4b1j43g-00018-00047200-00048249": "Bakmi Jogja is boiled or fried noodle cooked with Javanese spices", "hmjU4b1j43g-00019-00049138-00050489": "The distinctive feature of this food is that the noodles are cooked on a clay stove and use a fire that comes from burning charcoal", "hmjU4b1j43g-00020-00051185-00052241": "Another distinctive feature is the addition of kampung chicken meat and duck eggs", "hmjU4b1j43g-00021-00054575-00055902": "Bakpia pathuk is made from a mixture of green beans and sugar wrapped in flour, then baked", "hmjU4b1j43g-00022-00056742-00057221": "The shape of this food is round and flat", "hmjU4b1j43g-00023-00057963-00059762": "This food has a variety of flavors (stuffing) such as green beans, chocolate, pineapple, strawberry, durian and others", "hmjU4b1j43g-00024-00062130-00062890": "Gedug is made from young jackfruit cooked in coconut milk", "hmjU4b1j43g-00025-00063648-00064879": "The brown color is produced by cooking teak leaves together with other ingredients", "hmjU4b1j43g-00026-00065846-00067740": "This food is usually enjoyed with warm rice, kampung chicken, thick coconut milk, krecek, tempe and bacem tofu", "hmjU4b1j43g-00027-00070052-00071196": "Geprek chicken is flour fried chicken that is crushed with chili sauce", "hmjU4b1j43g-00028-00071923-00073146": "Geprek chicken was first discovered by Mrs. Ruminah who came from the Papringan village", "hmjU4b1j43g-00029-00073860-00075490": "This food is usually enjoyed with warm rice, cabbage, tomatoes, cucumbers, fried onions, bean sprouts sauce and fried tempe"}}, {"audio_id": "hmrCb0jTpx0", "text": {"hmrCb0jTpx0-00000-00000666-00000866": "HOW TO MAKE SHORTS ON PC??", "hmrCb0jTpx0-00001-00001071-00005000": "JUST UPLOAD NORMAL VIDEO IN 1280 px-by-720 px dimension", "hmrCb0jTpx0-00002-00005010-00005569": "NOW SEE IN YOUR CHANNEL", "hmrCb0jTpx0-00003-00005580-00005780": "YOUR SHORTS IS READY"}}, {"audio_id": "hmulq6Ebkhy", "text": {"hmulq6Ebkhy-00000-00000429-00000772": "Why Computer Baba Wants Helicopter", "hmulq6Ebkhy-00001-00000772-00000822": "Why Computer Baba Wants Helicopter", "hmulq6Ebkhy-00002-00000846-00001046": "Why Computer Baba Wants Helicopter", "hmulq6Ebkhy-00003-00001046-00001096": "Why Computer Baba Wants Helicopter", "hmulq6Ebkhy-00004-00001096-00001146": "Why Computer Baba Wants Helicopter", "hmulq6Ebkhy-00005-00001192-00001392": "Why Computer Baba Wants Helicopter", "hmulq6Ebkhy-00006-00001392-00001442": "Why Computer Baba Wants Helicopter", "hmulq6Ebkhy-00007-00001487-00001687": "Why Computer Baba Wants Helicopter", "hmulq6Ebkhy-00008-00001687-00001737": "Why Computer Baba Wants Helicopter", "hmulq6Ebkhy-00009-00001775-00001975": "Why Computer Baba Wants Helicopter", "hmulq6Ebkhy-00010-00001975-00002025": "Why Computer Baba Wants Helicopter", "hmulq6Ebkhy-00011-00002074-00002274": "Why Computer Baba Wants Helicopter", "hmulq6Ebkhy-00012-00002274-00002324": "Why Computer Baba Wants Helicopter", "hmulq6Ebkhy-00013-00002324-00002374": "Why Computer Baba Wants Helicopter", "hmulq6Ebkhy-00014-00002378-00002578": "Why Computer Baba Wants Helicopter", "hmulq6Ebkhy-00015-00002578-00002628": "Why Computer Baba Wants Helicopter", "hmulq6Ebkhy-00016-00002628-00002678": "Why Computer Baba Wants Helicopter", "hmulq6Ebkhy-00017-00002680-00002880": "Why Computer Baba Wants Helicopter", "hmulq6Ebkhy-00018-00002880-00002930": "Why Computer Baba Wants Helicopter", "hmulq6Ebkhy-00019-00002930-00002980": "Why Computer Baba Wants Helicopter", "hmulq6Ebkhy-00020-00003000-00003200": "Why Computer Baba Wants Helicopter", "hmulq6Ebkhy-00021-00003200-00003250": "Why Computer Baba Wants Helicopter", "hmulq6Ebkhy-00022-00003276-00003476": "Why Computer Baba Wants Helicopter", "hmulq6Ebkhy-00023-00003476-00003526": "Why Computer Baba Wants Helicopter", "hmulq6Ebkhy-00024-00003569-00003769": "Why Computer Baba Wants Helicopter", "hmulq6Ebkhy-00025-00003769-00003819": "Why Computer Baba Wants Helicopter", "hmulq6Ebkhy-00026-00003819-00003869": "Why Computer Baba Wants Helicopter", "hmulq6Ebkhy-00027-00003882-00004082": "Why Computer Baba Wants Helicopter", "hmulq6Ebkhy-00028-00004082-00004132": "Why Computer Baba Wants Helicopter", "hmulq6Ebkhy-00029-00004174-00004374": "Why Computer Baba Wants Helicopter", "hmulq6Ebkhy-00030-00004374-00004424": "Why Computer Baba Wants Helicopter", "hmulq6Ebkhy-00031-00004455-00004655": "Why Computer Baba Wants Helicopter", "hmulq6Ebkhy-00032-00004655-00004705": "Why Computer Baba Wants Helicopter", "hmulq6Ebkhy-00033-00004712-00004762": "Why Computer Baba Wants Helicopter", "hmulq6Ebkhy-00034-00004762-00004812": "Why Computer Baba Wants Helicopter", "hmulq6Ebkhy-00035-00004812-00004862": "Why Computer Baba Wants Helicopter", "hmulq6Ebkhy-00036-00004862-00004912": "Why Computer Baba Wants Helicopter", "hmulq6Ebkhy-00037-00004921-00005121": "Why Computer Baba Wants Helicopter", "hmulq6Ebkhy-00038-00005121-00005171": "Why Computer Baba Wants Helicopter", "hmulq6Ebkhy-00039-00005212-00005412": "Why Computer Baba Wants Helicopter", "hmulq6Ebkhy-00040-00005412-00005462": "Why Computer Baba Wants Helicopter"}}, {"audio_id": "hmz9YEiTCsQ", "text": {"hmz9YEiTCsQ-00000-00001501-00002098": "Minggu depan tidak terasa hari Natal", "hmz9YEiTCsQ-00001-00002102-00002495": "Pohon natal ini aku beli online", "hmz9YEiTCsQ-00002-00002596-00003096": "Pasti pada nanyain kok kecil banget", "hmz9YEiTCsQ-00003-00003129-00003543": "iya emang mau beli kecil dibudgetin soalnya", "hmz9YEiTCsQ-00004-00003673-00004237": "untuk hiasannya ada yg aku beli online seharga 5000 - 10.000 rupiah", "hmz9YEiTCsQ-00005-00004337-00005035": "ada juga yang aku beli di gramedia off sale diskon 50%", "hmz9YEiTCsQ-00006-00005135-00005932": "Skaya tidak mau ketinggalan mau ikutan tentunya menghias pohon Natal mini semini dirinya :)", "hmz9YEiTCsQ-00007-00006132-00007227": "sedangkan untuk lampu kelap kelipnya aku pakai stock lampu 2 tahun yang lalu", "hmz9YEiTCsQ-00008-00007327-00008425": "lampu ini yang aku pakai untuk menghias kamarku di rumah yg sebelumnya", "hmz9YEiTCsQ-00009-00008925-00009723": "tidak perlu besar dan baru dan juga mahal", "hmz9YEiTCsQ-00010-00009823-00010468": "Natal tak harus dilewatkan dengan kemewahan", "hmz9YEiTCsQ-00011-00010567-00011528": "Yesus sendiri lahir ke dunia jauh dari kemewahan dan pesta besar", "hmz9YEiTCsQ-00012-00011528-00012225": "Natal adalah moment untuk megingatkan kita mengenai karakter Kristus", "hmz9YEiTCsQ-00013-00012325-00013022": "Kristus lahir di dalam sosok yg sederhana", "hmz9YEiTCsQ-00014-00013820-00015378": "Semoga Natal tahun ini membawa damai dan sukacita dalam setiap kehidupan kita", "hmz9YEiTCsQ-00015-00015478-00016476": "Selamat Hari Natal"}}, {"audio_id": "hmzIen8_OGI", "text": {"hmzIen8_OGI-00000-00000054-00000522": "hi this is Mahmoud I am expert in graphic design", "hmzIen8_OGI-00001-00000660-00001494": "ing is my hobby beside my profession I always focus on creative and professional design", "hmzIen8_OGI-00002-00001632-00002238": "if you want logo design for business or personal or anything of Graphics please", "hmzIen8_OGI-00003-00002238-00002898": "tell me I create a luxury logo for you I do better because you deserve better", "hmzIen8_OGI-00004-00003036-00003779": "if you want something better then contact me now honesty and hard work is my reference"}}, {"audio_id": "hnvGEMvt8uk", "text": {"hnvGEMvt8uk-00000-00000000-00000200": "I lost one of my recent subscribers."}}, {"audio_id": "hnIqc0xuXE0", "text": {"hnIqc0xuXE0-00000-00000266-00000508": "- GIR, reporting for duty. - GIR?", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00001-00000538-00000692": "What does the G stand for?", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00002-00000750-00000896": "I don't know.", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00003-00001088-00001255": "[squealing]", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00004-00001568-00001868": "Um... is it supposed to be stupid?", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00005-00002531-00002648": "A genius!", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00006-00002711-00002998": "No more distractions, GIR, attack the human!", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00007-00003007-00003278": "This time on a dangerously high setting!", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00008-00003453-00003553": "Yes sir!", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00009-00004179-00004354": "[squealing]", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00010-00004562-00004675": "Attack!", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00011-00004688-00004784": "Yes sir!", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00012-00004871-00005067": "[screaming]", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00013-00005142-00005246": "Sandwich!", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00014-00005613-00005730": "[groaning]", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00015-00005855-00005947": "Where is Dib?", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00016-00006168-00006277": "None may pass!", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00017-00006293-00006423": "You are an intruder!", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00018-00006435-00006602": "Where is Dib?", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00019-00006727-00006848": "Way down there!", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00020-00006977-00007057": "[humming]", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00021-00007153-00007307": "Stop! Stop!", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00022-00007328-00007415": "Get away!", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00023-00007995-00008204": "Yes, I will stop.", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00024-00008291-00008420": "I will obey.", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00025-00008471-00008596": "Hi, cow!", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00026-00009134-00009255": "GIR, get in here!", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00027-00009267-00009392": "Bye, cow!", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00028-00009459-00009588": "[whining]", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00029-00009843-00010055": "[beat boxing]", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00030-00011365-00011478": "Huh?", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00031-00011511-00011615": "[screaming]", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00032-00011982-00012062": "What happened?", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00033-00012120-00012287": "How did you run out of fuel that quickly?", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00034-00012399-00012483": "I emptied it out.", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00035-00012562-00012754": "Emptied it! Why?", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00036-00012917-00013071": "To make room for the tuna!", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00037-00013154-00013234": "[slurping]", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00038-00013513-00013617": "OK.", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00039-00013676-00013847": "I got chocolate bubblegum!", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00040-00014210-00014485": "Yeah, I'm gonna be sick!", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00041-00015152-00015327": "[choking]", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00042-00016028-00016174": "[slurping]", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00043-00016587-00016716": "[gasping]", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00044-00016816-00017092": "The smell of that cheese!", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00045-00017104-00017196": "I like it.", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00046-00017325-00017450": "[panting]", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00047-00017913-00018018": "[gasping]", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00048-00018134-00018481": "Why was there bacon in the soap?", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00049-00018489-00018672": "I made it myself!", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00050-00018685-00018906": "[screaming]", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00051-00019227-00019331": "[screaming]", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00052-00019894-00019999": "[snoring]", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00053-00020061-00020270": "I'm gonna sing the Do song now.", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00054-00020282-00020566": "♪ Do-do-do-do-do-do-do-do-do ♪", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00055-00020733-00020866": "[phone ringing]", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00056-00020883-00021008": "Return that movie!", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00057-00021021-00021175": "You got any of them tacos?", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00058-00021313-00021433": "Yes sir!", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00059-00021446-00021788": "GIR, we have to program the parents to learn human social behavior", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00060-00021796-00022105": "if they are to join me for parent-teacher night.", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00061-00022118-00022268": "Yes sir, right away!", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00062-00022359-00022656": "GIR, we're going down into the main system core.", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00063-00022668-00022910": "This much trouble with the security can only mean a defective", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00064-00022918-00023077": "artificial intelligence brain!", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00065-00023085-00023198": "I'll have to replace it.", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00066-00023210-00023381": "Tacos!", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00067-00023581-00023761": "But he works for the alien!", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00068-00023815-00023911": "Restrain him.", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00069-00023936-00024149": "[screaming]", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00070-00024199-00024512": "Now, what can you tell us about Dib?", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00071-00024524-00024670": "Dib's all mean to my master.", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00072-00024728-00024862": "He not nice to Zim!", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00073-00024891-00025008": "I seen it.", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00074-00025041-00025146": "Dib is bad.", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00075-00025271-00025450": "It's been nice working with you, GIR!", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00076-00025458-00025571": "Now self-destruct.", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00077-00025583-00025688": "Finally!", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00078-00025704-00025800": "[giggling]", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00079-00025855-00025934": "[explosion]", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00080-00026977-00027068": "[giggling]", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00081-00027152-00027256": "No!", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00082-00027273-00027423": "These are for science!", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00083-00027435-00027544": "Science!", "hnIqc0xuXE0-00084-00027902-00028027": "OK..."}}, {"audio_id": "hnQ9nrNz6y8", "text": {"hnQ9nrNz6y8-00000-00000008-00000536": "welcome back to the podcast everyone and today we are here with sean wells this is an amazing", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00001-00000536-00001264": "podcast and we talk about all things supplements practical tools health dopamine testosterone", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00002-00001264-00001639": "psychedelics everything and how to use all of these different things in order to better your", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00003-00001639-00002144": "life to make it as optimized and as energetic as possible sean wells is the author of the book", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00004-00002144-00002720": "the energy formula which is like a fantastic book which literally goes through and explains", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00005-00002720-00003200": "everything that you can do in order to optimize your body to live in the best you know energy", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00006-00003200-00003672": "that you can possibly and it's just quite quite fantastic i mean sean's so reputable he's just", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00007-00003672-00004104": "he's everywhere at the moment he has his own lab he helps helps people do and just achieve", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00008-00004104-00004688": "like a great thing so i was very appreciative and blessed to have sean on the show and if you guys", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00009-00004688-00005128": "wouldn't mind if you have any value out of this which i'm sure you absolutely will please leave", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00010-00005128-00005744": "a like share and subscribe those apple reviews is what's helping the podcast really start to grow", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00011-00005744-00006200": "so if you wouldn't mind you can just go onto like corey upper podcast scroll down to the bottom uh", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00012-00006296-00006736": "leave and leave a review there for us that would be absolutely fantastic it's helping us", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00013-00006792-00007376": "increase the charts which is which is some real good news if you guys don't already know um i", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00014-00007376-00007864": "have a really cool free quiz on my website that i've just built out and if you're interested", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00015-00007864-00008240": "in you know finding out the number one thing that's holding you back and how you can optimize", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00016-00008240-00008960": "your life please go to coreyboutwell.com and chuck in or give that quiz a go also", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00017-00008960-00009272": "if you're interested in working with me or you want to find out any of the stuff that", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00018-00009272-00009656": "i've got you want to set up a free strategy call where i literally go through for free and plan", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00019-00009656-00010144": "a bunch of things for you just message me on instagram you can message me uh coach if you", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00020-00010144-00010832": "like or just send me a direct message i also have if you're interested in learning how i uh", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00021-00010976-00011552": "achieved a pro status in fitness competitions and did it naturally i have a program and a course", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00022-00011552-00012088": "out for for gym training of getting some really awesome feedback it's for those people who sort of", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00023-00012088-00012544": "you know intermediate in the level gym and they're they're ready to take things to the next level", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00024-00012544-00013000": "it's a course where i go through and you know teach all the little techniques tips", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00025-00013000-00013608": "tricks the the mindset and all the education and awareness around training and how to actually do", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00026-00013608-00014144": "so in a step by step by step progress with all the different templates and things that you can", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00027-00014144-00014488": "use and i've got hundreds of videos on there like literally hundreds of videos and i've", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00028-00014488-00015008": "got hundreds of workouts on there um so it's up to you and if you are interested in those", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00029-00015008-00015632": "things please just send me a dm saying program or send me a message and we can talk about that too", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00030-00015632-00016144": "also i have a recipe ebook like where did i get that recipe ebook from and essentially", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00031-00016144-00016616": "i researched what are all the best ingredients that i could ever find out ever like i had to", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00032-00016616-00017024": "research all the best ingredients and then i was like okay i need to start using these ingredients", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00033-00017112-00017616": "what am i going to do so i started making up all these recipes and my my intention for those was", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00034-00017616-00018104": "just make them as tasty as possible but let's make them as easy as possible so i put meal", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00035-00018104-00018512": "prep strategies in there different bone broth recipes and how to make certain potions and", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00036-00018512-00018872": "how to make like healthy pancakes and high fat meals and high carb meals and all the different", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00037-00018872-00019264": "ingredients like everything is all in that recipe ebook and if you just click the links below you", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00038-00019264-00019664": "should be able to get yourself a copy of those i love the recipe ebook and i still eat those", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00039-00019736-00020392": "recipes every single day which is quite fantastic and also if you guys like bone broth as much as i", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00040-00020392-00020752": "do and you're interested in it and you really want to try i suggest the best bone broth that", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00041-00020752-00021208": "you get is the goo type of bone broth the powder stuff isn't as good as the goo stuff because it", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00042-00021208-00021616": "hasn't been you know it's it's it's been dried and had all these things when the goo has all", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00043-00021616-00022040": "the crazy minerals the omega-3s and all the real good stuff and best of the bone is the best one", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00044-00022040-00022656": "that i have found and i love taking their stuff and you can get 12 off if you head to the link", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00045-00022720-00023176": "you can click the link below in this video or if you go to my instagram bio you can get 12 percent", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00046-00023176-00023736": "off there which is awesome and also as always guys this podcast is brought to you by eternum", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00047-00023736-00024248": "lab sponsored by turnham labs yeah the goods and essentially eternal labs is an anti-aging", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00048-00024248-00024664": "high-performance supplement company and we have a whole range of products at the moment we've just", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00049-00024664-00025616": "released epigenome which is a super anti-aging chamomile and parsley extract basically and it's", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00050-00025616-00025992": "a super antiaging it's really good with sleep we've got glutathione which is one of the main", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00051-00026072-00026720": "antioxidants in your body to help you like remove toxins and and free radicals and we've also got", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00052-00026720-00027168": "quercetin which also helps with that and a few other things as well it's quite fantastic so", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00053-00027168-00027456": "if you guys are interested or you want to have a look at what we've actually got head", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00054-00027456-00028112": "to eternamlabs.com and you can use the code corey c-o-r-e-y to get yourself a discount", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00055-00028112-00028583": "so without for any further ado guys i can't wait for you to listen to this podcast please listen", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00056-00028583-00029176": "to the whole thing like share subscribe leave a review absolutely thank you to you if you do and", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00057-00029176-00029688": "yeah guys we'll see in the next one have some fun g'day sean thank you so much for coming on", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00058-00029688-00030256": "to the show ah thanks for having me i'm excited to talk today yeah yeah which is really cool", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00059-00030256-00030688": "um before we get started what's something new that you have learned recently that you think is just", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00060-00030752-00031408": "awesome to share okay i was literally just three minutes ago reading about", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00061-00031488-00032336": "dopamine reward mechanism is not the only reward mechanism there was a new discovery of gabaergic", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00062-00032336-00033400": "neurons that are in the uh uh the ventricle of the the brain um it's about 30 percent of", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00063-00033400-00034168": "the actual reward mechanism it's not just dopamine so i was uh looking at is there any way to affect", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00064-00034168-00034864": "these particular gabaergic neurons uh that you could also because i don't know if you know like", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00065-00034960-00035424": "we often hear about dopamine being like this negative thing right like with", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00066-00035480-00035968": "tick tock and facebook and instagram and the reward mechanism and like we're like", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00067-00035968-00036496": "hitting the like and the heart button and you know whatever and we need to see the comments and", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00068-00036496-00037032": "what's my algorithm and i got to keep scrolling and scrolling and there is an element of", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00069-00037032-00037824": "addiction to dopamine for sure but dopamine can also enhance productivity dopamine can", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00070-00037952-00038632": "lift your mood increase your confidence so that's one of the reasons that it has some addictive", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00071-00038632-00039208": "nature to it you don't want to get into like this spiral like social media can potentially generate", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00072-00039272-00039960": "but if you could lift dopamine for a period of time uh it can be ideal so i was just reading", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00073-00039960-00040520": "about this and seeing if there's any supplements that i could work on that would enhance this so", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00074-00040520-00041184": "i i already have an energy ingredient coming out that's dopaminergic that enhances the", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00075-00041184-00041912": "dopamine response as well as energy and inhibits adenosine similar to caffeine but", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00076-00041912-00042448": "it goes far beyond caffeine by working on that dopamine mechanism oh would you mind sharing", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00077-00042512-00043056": "yeah i actually can now like it's uh i was just thinking of whether i could or can't but like", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00078-00043112-00043768": "uh we've already filed 25 patents and and we've already announced some of the studies so", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00079-00043848-00044648": "uh it is called paraxanthine it's a downstream metabolite of caffeine and if you know me then", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00080-00044648-00045200": "you know i've already worked on patents and the ingredients tea cream and dynamine", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00081-00045280-00045704": "that are super successful but this is actually really interesting because", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00082-00045848-00046472": "caffeine for about two-thirds of the population actually doesn't work that well about a third of", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00083-00046472-00047144": "the population are slow metabolizers genetically and that means that they have like more brain fog", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00084-00047144-00047920": "side effects toxicity um i i actually think part of this is one caffeine itself hanging around", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00085-00047920-00048448": "too long which actually has some toxicity and not getting to the perixanthine but two", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00086-00048560-00049096": "another metabolite besides perixanthine that it can convert into that semi-toxic and has", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00087-00049096-00049776": "a lot of side effects is theophylline and so uh then there's this other third of the population", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00088-00049776-00050208": "that are fast metabolizers and these are the people that say i can just go straight to bed", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00089-00050208-00050960": "yeah and so that's not really yeah it's not really beneficial for them either and what we see is that", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00090-00050960-00051760": "only about a third of the population is like a normal metabolizer for caffeine so two-thirds of", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00091-00051760-00052455": "us 67 of us don't really experience caffeine that well most of the time and what we see", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00092-00052455-00053240": "with paraxanthine is that is the one metabolite of caffeine that really has all of the energy", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00093-00053376-00054296": "lift the cognitive benefit the nootropic benefits that people are looking for from caffeine without", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00094-00054296-00054840": "having to go through the metabolism issues and without having the other metabolites", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00095-00054840-00055432": "that have some side effects like theobromine and theophylline so uh what we're seeing is that it's", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00096-00055432-00056176": "like caffeine evolved essentially it's like the caffeine without the chaos oh my god that is and", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00097-00056176-00056728": "what's really cool is because it's like the the dopamine enhancement aspect that really caffeine", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00098-00056728-00057391": "doesn't have uh we get people that are like uh i just feel like this confidence this swagger you", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00099-00057391-00057967": "know people go on stage and like they'll crush it and they're just like this is amazing and", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00100-00057967-00058608": "so that's really cool and because of that too it's also neuroprotective the dopaminergic aspect of it", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00101-00058664-00059432": "means that it's protecting your brain cells so like we're looking at ufc football you know um", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00102-00059432-00059879": "all that kind of stuff where they get high contact sports where there could be traumatic brain injury", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00103-00059879-00060608": "et cetera so um really cool stuff yeah that is really cool stuff oh my goodness you just been on", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00104-00060608-00061072": "the podcast for two seconds of just throwing down all this fire how do you say that word again para", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00105-00061184-00062072": "uh perez anthony yeah that is that is absolutely amazing what would you suggest in general because", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00106-00062072-00062560": "i know like parazanthine and all these other different supplements one of the main reasons", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00107-00062560-00063200": "is to get people energetic and to get people you know optimized as possible what would you suggest", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00108-00063200-00063704": "for someone who really wants to start upgrading their energy who's like yeah like i operate at a", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00109-00063704-00064184": "pretty good level but i could i would like to take it up to another level what are some of the things", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00110-00064184-00064800": "that you start suggesting them to do for me the the perezanthine is great for like just", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00111-00064800-00065344": "feeling optimized it doesn't feel stim skimmish and i've experimented with tons of methyls and", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00112-00065344-00065944": "things in this family like i said patented t cream and dynamine and obviously worked with", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00113-00065944-00066632": "you know dmaa and all these different compounds but perixanthine feels like very clean it just", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00114-00066632-00067456": "feels like you optimized but on top of that i look at doing mitochondrial enhancement", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00115-00067456-00068144": "supplements so uh looking at things like coq10 pqq involved in like the electron transport chain", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00116-00068200-00069032": "um looking at um you were just talking about before nmn you know some people like nr i think", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00117-00069032-00069680": "nmn is the better choice so i like that like that's what you're carrying um interestingly", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00118-00069824-00070184": "interestingly i actually think the best choice per the data", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00119-00070304-00070832": "uh is 500 milligrams of niacin twice a day and that's what i've been doing lately", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00120-00070968-00071792": "it's intense let me tell you so for 30 to 60 minutes you feel like your skin is on", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00121-00071792-00072440": "fire and tingling it's called parasthesis so it's not really for the faint of heart it does", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00122-00072496-00073088": "subside with continued use but it never fully subsides and yes you can get no flush niacin", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00123-00073088-00073664": "there's nicotinamide and uh anositol hexanocotinate and there's these forms", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00124-00073664-00074136": "of niacin that are that are no flesh but i don't feel like those actually have the same benefit", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00125-00074272-00075040": "what's really interesting too is that it in this one study where healthy men were taking this dose", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00126-00075040-00075544": "it's a very large dose like i mean even at 100 milligrams you feel the flash so 500 it's", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00127-00075544-00076528": "large and doing it twice a day is not not the best but uh eight times the uh level of nad in", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00128-00076528-00077096": "the muscle and plasma that they saw uh with that dosing so that's what i've been doing lately and", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00129-00077096-00077824": "really interestingly is that it also inhibits fat gain if you like go down the rabbit hole and", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00130-00077824-00078856": "improves like this lipidemia inflammation improves uh superficial blood flow at the venous level um", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00131-00078952-00079456": "and and it's actually something i'm researching potentially for like if you're someone that does", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00132-00079456-00080128": "like red light therapy that i believe like that flesh the tingle that is bringing blood", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00133-00080128-00080856": "flow to the surface uh could enhance the effect of the near and far infrared light", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00134-00081072-00081776": "so i'm yeah niacin really cool if you can take it and of course like if you've done um", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00135-00081776-00082424": "you know one of the best ways to get nad would be iv nad but you know that can take three and", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00136-00082424-00082992": "a half hours can get very expensive one of the things and even nr nmn or you know some of these", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00137-00082992-00083768": "other compounds can be very expensive niacin is dirt cheap but again um and and it's raising", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00138-00083768-00084360": "nad because it's a precursor but again it's just can you deal with the flush and the burn", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00139-00084440-00084968": "so that that's just something that that you have to to get over but i i do love", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00140-00084968-00085456": "all of those compounds i've been playing with a variety of them seeing what moves the needle", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00141-00085520-00086424": "and then for other mitochondrial enhancement um baba is one that i've worked on and put", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00142-00086424-00087176": "some patents around so beta amino isobutyric acid what's really cool here is this is the signal for", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00143-00087176-00088160": "intense exercise so when you're exercising you start catabolizing this bcaa branch chain amino", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00144-00088160-00088696": "acid muscle pool and you start breaking it down because you need fuel it's one of the things that", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00145-00088696-00089272": "will just happen bcaas are are a fuel for your for your body when you're exercising intensely", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00146-00089416-00090264": "and one of the bcaas valine can turn into can convert into beta amino isobutyric acid baba", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00147-00090328-00090856": "and this compound when it's elevated because your body knows that it's breaking down this this", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00148-00090856-00091576": "muscle pool of bcaas is that it's a signal your body's like whoa we're we're intensely exercising", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00149-00091632-00092312": "so what's cool is the supplement baba that i've worked on it's a fermented amino acid essentially", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00150-00092384-00093336": "um that will uh raise your your body's signal level of intense exercise so it's essentially", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00151-00093336-00094024": "it's an exercise memetic it's exercise in a bottle we've had compounds in the past like a car", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00152-00094024-00095112": "gw 501 516 i think is anyway cat uh cartering i think is the gw one anyway there's been some", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00153-00095112-00095792": "compounds in the past that are exercise memetics but this one is natural and is your body's actual", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00154-00095864-00096424": "um signal for intense exercise so what we see is when you elevate this level", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00155-00096496-00097024": "it's like getting more reps or more steps out of all your exercise it's like when you do eight", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00156-00097024-00097728": "reps that you're doing 12 to your body and so it's pretty incredible because baba is associated with", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00157-00097824-00098208": "improved neural plasticity improve on mineral density improve muscle mass", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00158-00098208-00098896": "and strength innervation like reduced fat mass improved uh glycogen storage and", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00159-00098896-00099488": "fatty acid utilization and you know you can just go down the line brown adipose tissue", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00160-00099488-00100184": "activation etc basically anything associated with intense exercise is associated with baba", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00161-00100184-00100904": "so enhancing baby levels uh is ideal so augmenting is something that i would recommend doing", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00162-00100904-00101312": "with that supplement that is literally insane", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00163-00101568-00102224": "uh and actually getting to brown adipose tissue speaking of mitochondria if your listeners know", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00164-00102224-00102880": "what that is maybe they do or don't but it's an area of research that's been hotly discussed and", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00165-00102959-00103720": "there's only about seven ounces of brown adipose tissue on your body about 99 of your fat on your", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00166-00103720-00104448": "body is white adipose tissue and what we found and by the way it's brown because it's mitochondrial", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00167-00104448-00105183": "dense it's because the mitochondria have iron and all that kind of stuff so these uh high energy", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00168-00105288-00106008": "high impact fat cells are very unique what they do is create heat so when you're a baby before", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00169-00106008-00106648": "you have the ability to shiver at six or seven months how you have thermogenesis how you create", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00170-00106648-00107135": "heat to keep the baby warm and safe you know to keep body temperature normal", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00171-00107192-00107944": "is that it will activate these brown adipose tissue cells and those will create heat and we", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00172-00107944-00108576": "have now discovered that many people that seem to have like that ability to eat whatever they want", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00173-00108648-00109328": "and stay lean that maybe it's because they have one more brown adipose tissue cells and two", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00174-00109328-00109952": "they're more activated or active and so now it's become a little bit of a holy grail", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00175-00110016-00110848": "in medicine one how to uh increase brown adipose tissue cells or make them more active or two", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00176-00110968-00111688": "and this is an interesting one how to beige white adipose tissue cells how to like turn them", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00177-00111744-00112448": "more to to that direction of being metabolically active yeah there's a lot of research heading", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00178-00112448-00113264": "that way so there's an interesting compound uh grains of paradise uh is a is an herb that's", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00179-00113320-00114359": "similar to ginger and it has some compounds in it um paradoxical um paradoxine there's several", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00180-00114359-00115159": "compounds that are that are present in it and what we found is that it enhances brown adipose tissue", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00181-00115232-00116152": "uh activation and function so we're seeing that um just with 40 milligrams once a day there is", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00182-00116152-00116816": "over 100 calories additionally burned so we don't even know if like if it's 80 milligrams", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00183-00116816-00117448": "if it's twice a day like what does it do and it's non-stimulatory it is thermogenic it is like", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00184-00117535-00118256": "like a spicy herb but we see the same effect with some of the other spices like", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00185-00118256-00119216": "um cayenne like ginger some of these compounds have very thermogenic effects on the body and", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00186-00119216-00119872": "interpolating and extrapolating like maybe they're affecting brown adipose tissue as well we know", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00187-00119872-00120359": "grains of paradise does but i think there's actually probably several that might but these", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00188-00120359-00121008": "spicy herbs are known to increase your body heat right and increase your metabolism so you know", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00189-00121008-00121624": "cultures that eat more spicy uh tend to be leaner for this reason they're burning more calories", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00190-00121872-00122472": "another insane fact make sure you get your spices in people i'd love to know like just from hearing", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00191-00122472-00122959": "you talk about all this stuff what you sort of prioritize going through taking all of the", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00192-00122959-00123552": "natural subs and then what you sort of go through like taking all of the the extra stuff like what", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00193-00123552-00124159": "do you sort of do naturally versus what do you do like taking any of the you know made things", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00194-00124368-00125135": "you know i go a little bit by intuition i don't like the idea of um you know there's an aspect of", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00195-00125200-00125888": "exogenous versus endogenous so what this means is endogenous means it's made naturally in your body", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00196-00125959-00126368": "exogenous means it's coming from an outside source like you're consuming", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00197-00126368-00127016": "it or injecting it or you know whatever so think of like testosterone that you know", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00198-00127016-00127624": "men when they have lower testosterone levels get trt testosterone replacement therapy they", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00199-00127624-00128008": "inject the testosterone or they get the pellets or whatever it is or the cream", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00200-00128088-00128759": "and what happens is your body will stop producing the testosterone because it senses there's plenty", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00201-00128759-00129408": "around and so it doesn't need to make it anymore so one thing that i and and and this happens like", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00202-00129408-00129992": "if you look at medications one of the ways that like most medications work is they block an enzyme", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00203-00130096-00130968": "and in the short term this works but in the long term your body usually finds a way like you know", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00204-00130968-00131552": "over through around that dam that you put in the pathway essentially like think of like the dam in", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00205-00131552-00132232": "the river you know eventually the body's going to find a way around over through whatever and", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00206-00132232-00132736": "this is where like all the side effects and things come in like in medications over time that's why", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00207-00132736-00133544": "this idea works for a week two weeks three weeks but like over time it becomes a very side effect", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00208-00133544-00134080": "written and it's not ideal to eternally try and block a pathway that's natural to the body", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00209-00134216-00134600": "like you should change your habits you should change like the way you're living", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00210-00134600-00135352": "your life over just you know infinitely blocking a pathway and so the the thought there for me", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00211-00135352-00136184": "is that i don't like to just take something every single day all the time indefinitely what i do is", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00212-00136184-00136856": "like i rotate through supplements sometimes i take what's called orthomolecular doses very high doses", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00213-00136912-00137648": "you know like yes 60 milligrams of vitamin c prevents scurvy but multiple grams of vitamin", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00214-00137648-00138248": "c can do a lot of other things right like that that's the idea of ortho molecular that's where", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00215-00138248-00138792": "we're studying you know what are the benefits of high dosing versus just preventing deficiencies", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00216-00138864-00139328": "so all this to say is like i go by some level of intuition to say like", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00217-00139384-00139888": "you know right now with this level of stress this level of training this level of", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00218-00139888-00140576": "of travel this level of exposure to viruses and whatever here's what i'm going to take today", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00219-00140712-00141216": "and that varies from day to day like i i really mix it up and i feel like that's", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00220-00141216-00141808": "ideal like even when i want to take an adaptogen on a regular basis like one day i'll be taking", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00221-00141808-00142320": "rhodiola the next day i'll take ashwagandha another day it could be ginseng i'd just like to", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00222-00142320-00143024": "to mix it up and keep it fresh to my body yeah i really like that what's been your experience", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00223-00143024-00143600": "like you know before and after like insert and sort of like your supplement journey", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00224-00143600-00144048": "like what was life like before or even just like optimizing yourself what was life like", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00225-00144048-00144416": "before optimizing yourself and now doing all these other things because i know it's not", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00226-00144416-00144920": "just supplements you do like a whole range of things so what do you what do you think's um", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00227-00145032-00145656": "what do you think that journey's been like or been the best for you you know i was always trying to", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00228-00145728-00146408": "fix myself because i thought i was broke and i had i fought like a lot of depression i fought obesity", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00229-00146408-00147152": "anorexia like i went from 300 pounds to 150 pounds and at one point i was uh 220 pounds jacked and", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00230-00147152-00147680": "ripped and you know but i was orthorexic where i was eating you know eight times a day working out", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00231-00147680-00148256": "for four hours a day all that stuff you know and it's just i did a lot of biohacking along the way", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00232-00148352-00149008": "and i've discovered all these hacks and tricks and supplements and pathways and a lot of it was", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00233-00149008-00149776": "revolving around how to fix my broken self is how i perceived it but it wasn't until i really did", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00234-00149776-00150520": "the deep work um a little over a year and a half ago in plant medicine that that all shifted where", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00235-00150648-00151208": "i've been working like 80 hours a week for most of my life and like grinding and hustling and", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00236-00151208-00151824": "pushing and it's never good enough and you know wanting like external validation when i get that", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00237-00151912-00152392": "when i get that love from other people then i'll love myself then i'll then i'll be okay with", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00238-00152392-00153080": "myself but until then i'm an imposter until then i'm not enough and it wasn't until i started doing", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00239-00153080-00153640": "my work in plant medicine and consciousness and meditation and breathing and some of the", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00240-00153640-00154184": "softer sides of biohacking if you will that now are kind of included", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00241-00154296-00154768": "that i really feel like i built that solid foundation on which to biohack", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00242-00154832-00155632": "i see a lot of biohackers that hate themselves that are grinding that are driven entrepreneurs", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00243-00155632-00156176": "that are insecure that are projecting out in you know that insecurity hurting other people", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00244-00156288-00156792": "and but they're doing the peptides and the exosomes and the supplements and the red light and", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00245-00156792-00157232": "you know and it becomes an addiction to do all the devices and things and like how do i", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00246-00157232-00157856": "how do i fix myself how do i push myself so i can grind harder and further and more but it wasn't", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00247-00157856-00158904": "until i had that that energy shift to where i felt like i could love myself and therefore love others", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00248-00158904-00159464": "that i had the freedom to do whatever lights me up and chase that instead of just stay heads down", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00249-00159464-00160104": "in the path i'm on that that a lot of this changed and then these bio hacks felt like", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00250-00160240-00160920": "a way to optimize what's what's great instead of like trying to put band-aids on you know a", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00251-00160920-00161648": "bleeding body yeah oh man thank you i think that's like like it's really beautiful to be honest and", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00252-00161648-00162080": "i think that um a lot of people could take a lot of wisdom out of that i'd love to explore a little", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00253-00162080-00162544": "bit of that um journey that you had into your own consciousness and some of the deep work how", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00254-00162544-00162992": "was that like what were some of the experiences in there i'd love to hear about them and how they've", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00255-00162992-00163416": "sort of lifted you up so that you can start you know really start doing the things you love", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00256-00163544-00164560": "yeah my my first journey was on um psilocybin uh mushrooms and um but it was with a great group of", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00257-00164560-00165344": "facilitators that had um you know taken down like my we we did a an intense call around my traumas", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00258-00165344-00166064": "and you know past um issues and things i wanted to work through and things that could be triggers", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00259-00166064-00166616": "and so i felt safe you know it's about set and setting like your mindset going in and", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00260-00166616-00167240": "the environment that you're in and feeling safe so that your body can lean in when you're in a", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00261-00167240-00168024": "setting with these psychedelics and your body is not safe you either need to be way overpowered or", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00262-00168024-00168728": "you could actually be hardwiring in new trauma and so you need to be very careful of these substances", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00263-00168936-00169760": "i don't really even support using them that much recreationally i like the idea of being around a", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00264-00169760-00170360": "sitter a facilitator being in a safe setting setting intentions um you know those kinds of", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00265-00170360-00170872": "things because you don't know like how things are going to go one chemically something could", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00266-00170872-00171360": "go wrong you know either from what you were given or you know maybe you had some other medication or", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00267-00171424-00172088": "who knows but two um you know you could have something come up in terms of like", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00268-00172088-00172664": "a trauma that's been highly suppressed maybe something you don't even remember period you", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00269-00172664-00173264": "may have been molested as a four-year-old it's super suppressed you don't even know it's there", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00270-00173264-00173832": "it may come out and so you want to be around people that you can trust and if these things", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00271-00173832-00174440": "come up that you know you can deal with them move through them and release them that's the beauty", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00272-00174440-00174912": "of doing these plant medicines that's why it is called the work a lot of times it is play it's", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00273-00174912-00175520": "creative it's enjoyable but things can come up but i'll tell you like when these things come up", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00274-00175640-00176184": "to move through them and release them and to like live in your truth and your authentic truth", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00275-00176280-00177144": "is so powerful um because typically the ego like a lot of these these substances work", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00276-00177144-00177944": "on um ego dissolution because the ego it it protects you it keeps you safe", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00277-00177944-00178480": "you know saying oh don't you know don't go up on stage or you know don't go talk to that girl or", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00278-00178480-00178848": "you know whatever like you could get hurt don't you know don't go into a partnership", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00279-00178848-00179400": "with this guy like he's going to screw you over whatever it is but that protection is", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00280-00179400-00180008": "also prevention right like the ego protects but it also prevents like it prevents you from", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00281-00180008-00180592": "you know having that business partnership that great relationship that you know uh chance to", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00282-00180592-00181408": "be on stage and be a speaker whatever it is so i think when you can get to dissolve these", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00283-00181408-00182184": "constructs these stories the suppression of truth that your ego will you know so deathly adjust", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00284-00182320-00183304": "that you can see your authentic self and be face to face with the truth and it's so clear and you", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00285-00183304-00184128": "will hear and see this lights me up this does not it's either a hell yes or a hell no and it's just", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00286-00184128-00184856": "that simple that clear there's no more noise no more stories no more adjusting no more but you", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00287-00184856-00185424": "know there's this other thing no it's just super clear and you're left with that and then what are", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00288-00185424-00185864": "you going to do about it and that's what that's where the integration comes in it's like okay", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00289-00185928-00186672": "now we know the truth the truth is super clear bud are you going to you know marry this girl are you", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00290-00186672-00187176": "going to get divorced are you going to like you know come out and be gay are you like going to", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00291-00187176-00187648": "you know keep hiding like are you whatever it is whatever like are you going to like you know", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00292-00187648-00188384": "admit that you were abused or whatever this thing is that you've been holding in you can let go and", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00293-00188384-00188976": "live your truth and that there's so much freedom in that there's so much purity in that and i", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00294-00188976-00189696": "let go of the idea of like insinuated in the word biohacking it's a little triggering for me because", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00295-00189776-00190432": "like i used to dream of when i was overweight like taking a knife and cutting the fat off my body", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00296-00190432-00191048": "like hacking at myself and this idea of hacking is like this shortcut because i'm broken i need to", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00297-00191048-00192112": "fix myself asap and i don't feel like we're broken i feel like we actually need to polish ourselves", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00298-00192112-00192640": "up and get back to the inner child get back to our inner truth but we're perfect as we are", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00299-00192720-00193384": "and we just need you know some polish every now and then and that can happen with breath work and", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00300-00193384-00193936": "gratitude and journaling and plant medicine and these things that get us back to our inner truth", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00301-00193936-00194680": "and get us listening to our own mind instead of suppressing it with facebook instagram tick tock", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00302-00194680-00195176": "tv you know whatever it is all these distractions that we're always doing so", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00303-00195296-00195912": "that's one of the biggest things that came out of my first journey was this i i usually entered a", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00304-00195912-00196512": "room and would give my my resume in a sense to show people i'm good enough to be in this room", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00305-00196720-00197440": "and with these people i didn't know any of them and i was just i found myself like going into the", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00306-00197440-00198056": "medicine and like laying in a cuddle puddle uh these other people like literally like you know", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00307-00198112-00198824": "some people like this is how i feel some people go off into the you know watch the trees and", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00308-00198824-00199312": "and you know look at nature some people go off into a room by themselves and think deeply some", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00309-00199312-00199872": "people go listen to music on their headphones some people like me just like want to be around", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00310-00199872-00200480": "people and just feel all like lovey and and by the way when you're in this state like it's not", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00311-00200480-00201096": "sexual at all it's more like a an inner child kind of thing like you feel like very child life so", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00312-00201560-00202360": "it's literally like you feel like a five-year-old kind of thing um and so uh", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00313-00202360-00203296": "that can be super people too you know just be present with people to feel love love and not", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00314-00203296-00203888": "have to earn it not have to show it not have to externally validate it not have to prove yourself", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00315-00203952-00204536": "and for me that was a game changer yeah man thank you for sharing all of that there's so much wisdom", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00316-00204536-00205088": "in there that's kind of like now i was like i'm not sure which direction that i wanted to go with", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00317-00205088-00205488": "because there's there's so much good stuff in there and yeah i remember like reading a study", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00318-00205488-00206023": "it's like if you do three points of um gratitude every single day it's like you're 20 happier", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00319-00206023-00206664": "which is just going to significantly reduce your stress which i think is one of the main things", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00320-00206664-00207160": "that like you know i think we're very blessed at the moment with just this um i find that it's just", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00321-00207160-00207719": "sort of like a a lot of people that i talked to have had recently now that's over the past", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00322-00207719-00208288": "you know eight months i think that the whole plant medicine world is just becoming more known", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00323-00208288-00208823": "and it's really it's really great that people are having um real good experiences not saying that", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00324-00208823-00209184": "everyone does have good experiences but it's good that people are having good experiences", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00325-00209184-00209752": "and i realize i think that sort of like because 2020 2021 there's just so much stress going on all", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00326-00209752-00210223": "the time that is really good to have these things it brings your stress down and allows you to think", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00327-00210223-00210656": "you know bigger clearer be more focused and then do things that are better for you", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00328-00210792-00211567": "a hundred percent totally agree like i feel you know i i definitely get that it it's the you know", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00329-00211567-00212000": "last year and a half has been the pandemic and people have been hurt and lost their lives and", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00330-00212064-00212864": "and all those kinds of things but during this time i feel blessed that i got to pursue", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00331-00212864-00213560": "myself and i got to go deep within myself and and the world stopped and i feel like at that", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00332-00213560-00214008": "point i was supposed to be traveling over 300 days i was going to be at all these events and", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00333-00214176-00214680": "i couldn't have stopped it in a way that that would have been like that and the way everything", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00334-00214680-00215240": "stopped it allowed me to like take stock of what i was doing in my life is it actually lighting me up", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00335-00215304-00215800": "you know let me take a look at all these things and then start doing this plant medicine work and", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00336-00215800-00216280": "and feeling like i was getting to know myself love myself like it shifted everything and then", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00337-00216280-00216904": "be around people that were consciousness driven versus just success driven and", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00338-00217071-00217688": "that was a that was a huge shift too the people i had around me in these journeys in these circles", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00339-00217688-00218423": "uh really shifted my awareness and consciousness yeah crazy so how do you like deal with stress", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00340-00218423-00218856": "especially now like what do you what are some of the biggest like takeaways that you think that", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00341-00218856-00219560": "you know people who are listening could um do use or understand or be aware of in terms of", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00342-00219560-00220216": "you know stress stress management and and figuring it out well the the whole book really the the", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00343-00220216-00221136": "energy formula um book is is really revolves around resilience and resilience means your", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00344-00221136-00221792": "ability to take on stress like we love people like i don't know tom brady or michael jordan", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00345-00221792-00222360": "or you know whoever these people are that seem cool and calm under pressure and it's because they", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00346-00222360-00223032": "have a large what's called allostatic load it's a stress bucket and it's your capacity for stress", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00347-00223136-00223760": "and some people have smaller buckets and larger buckets and so we're either easier", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00348-00223760-00224392": "to kill or harder to kill based on the size of that bucket there's also a bell curve", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00349-00224471-00225016": "that has the ideal amounts of stress so on the left side of the bell curve if you can imagine", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00350-00225016-00225688": "that is eustress eu stress a positive stress a hormetic stress that helps us grow stronger", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00351-00225688-00226319": "grow more resilient then in the middle there's a sweet spot of kind of the right amount of stress", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00352-00226319-00227088": "and the ultimate amount of adaptation that's called the um the my gosh the the it's the", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00353-00227280-00227904": "the blanking of this something something it's it's the something zone and i'm blanking on it right", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00354-00227904-00228760": "now it's the sweet spot essentially yeah and um and then on the on the right side is distress so", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00355-00228760-00229528": "that's a negative amount of stress that's actually hurting the body that's causing uh harm to it now", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00356-00229528-00230071": "if you think of like hrv heart rate variability i mean that's essentially the same idea it's like a", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00357-00230071-00230767": "metric that can show you're ready to train or not and so when you're not ready to train after you're", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00358-00230767-00231400": "over trained that would be like that you did some degree of distress and you need to let your body", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00359-00231400-00232152": "heal rest up so that you're ready to train again now the things that could help with that certainly", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00360-00232152-00232823": "supplements things like adaptogens like i mentioned before ashwagandha rhodiola ginseng maca", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00361-00232928-00233567": "these kinds of compounds help the body be more resilient and that's why we see them enhance", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00362-00233567-00234160": "nootropic function enhance blood sugar blood pressure sleep strength and people are like", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00363-00234160-00234592": "wow these things enhance everything they really do because they're optimizing your body and its", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00364-00234592-00235384": "capacity for stress um beyond that they're certainly you know going back to psilocybin", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00365-00235456-00235984": "what's really interesting is micro dosing psilocybin there's definitely effects on", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00366-00235984-00236608": "anxiety and stress management it seems to enhance your capacity for stress and reduce anxiety", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00367-00236671-00237423": "and micro dosing means sub perceptual levels so this means it's not having any type of psychedelic", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00368-00237423-00238056": "effect this is literally like let's say a journey dose is two and a half grams we're talking about", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00369-00238056-00238776": "a hundred milligrams so 125th the dose and you're only doing it twice a week for maybe eight weeks", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00370-00238840-00239376": "and there's been a lot of benefit to micro dosing and a lot of research is going into", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00371-00239376-00239712": "that that you don't need to necessarily do these journey doses where you have", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00372-00239712-00240192": "these pivotal breakthroughs i mean those are great but you can get a lot of the", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00373-00240367-00241119": "anxiolytic benefit the reduced stress from doing the microdosing and then beyond that some people", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00374-00241119-00241976": "get uh benefit from the cannabinoids cbd thc delta eight is like a variant of thc", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00375-00241976-00242648": "that's legal in some places where thc is not but what's interesting is the endocannabinoid system", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00376-00242704-00243223": "is called the master regulatory system the master regulator system where", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00377-00243432-00244160": "it basically controls like mood pain inflammation uh it's controlling so much and like we see", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00378-00244160-00244608": "like that you know there's doctors that specialize in the circulatory system and", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00379-00244608-00245208": "you know the cardiovascular system and in the musculoskeletal system or whatever it is but", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00380-00245280-00245919": "i don't see doctors specializing in this master regular regulator system of the endocannabinoid", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00381-00245919-00246400": "system which is crazy so there's a lot of research going into that now but", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00382-00246400-00247064": "there's a lot that's not known about it and we do know that cbd and thc do have some benefits", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00383-00247064-00247888": "and now we're seeing people explore cbg and cba and cbn and some of these other cannabinoids", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00384-00247960-00248712": "that all seem to have different impacts for different people on stress and on feelings of", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00385-00248712-00249256": "uh wellness and and mood enhancement yeah and there's just so so much there and there's so", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00386-00249256-00249664": "much to keep on top of as well because there's so much coming out and there's sort of like all", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00387-00249664-00250071": "these different extracts and crazy things and thanks for that explanation there what do you", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00388-00250071-00250560": "think i'm just i'm super curious for this what do you think the link is between like health", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00389-00250560-00251248": "fitness supplements taking care of yourself and entrepreneurs and entrepreneurial type of people", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00390-00251592-00252152": "health fitness and eating right with entrepreneurs like why they don't do that is that what you're", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00391-00252152-00252840": "saying or why they like what's the link sort of like why they should be focusing a lot of energy", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00392-00252840-00253384": "on on those things and like why does because i find that a lot of entrepreneurs do or they want", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00393-00253384-00253984": "to or they or they don't know how and or they're trying to get clear clear on some stuff and they", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00394-00253984-00254640": "sort of like dive in a little bit um sometimes some are resistant um they're loud i needed to", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00395-00254640-00255128": "take care of this i'm just you know 80 hour weeks i was like what do you think like the link is", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00396-00255128-00255680": "between between those things including supplements and and like energy enhancements and mitochondrial", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00397-00255680-00256271": "enhancements and stuff like that as well yeah i feel like you know one it's you feel like it's", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00398-00256271-00256712": "i don't have time for a lot of that stuff you know a lot of these people certainly say that", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00399-00256712-00257400": "when you're working so many hours but there's the idea that's become clear to me that like", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00400-00257400-00258112": "we are often giving from our cup and go back to maybe even thinking of the bucket the allostatic", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00401-00258112-00258648": "load bucket we're giving from the bucket right and we're getting drained from that", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00402-00258728-00259400": "but what would be more ideal is that we're giving from the overflow of our cup because we have", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00403-00259400-00259928": "plenty of self-care and that we can show up fully when people are like oh you know like you got to", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00404-00259928-00260792": "show up that's obligation it's it's uh you know it's need it's you know it's i need to be there", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00405-00260792-00261184": "because i'm expected to be there and that's what a good person does is sacrifice", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00406-00261328-00261712": "and if you think about that idea of like grinding and sacrifice and", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00407-00261776-00262576": "you know you're showing up halfway you're showing up heads down and yes you're showing up but i", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00408-00262576-00263520": "would rather show up less but show up in my full greatness show up 100 show up passionate uh lit up", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00409-00263520-00264192": "and wanting to be there that's how people deserve me and that's what i deserve to do for myself", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00410-00264280-00264904": "you know i don't want them to get a halfway version of me and so a big part of self-care", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00411-00264976-00265784": "is certainly exercise and moving our body and interestingly um i have a hidden chapter", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00412-00265784-00266456": "on uh with the energy formula at the energy form it's energy formula dot com um", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00413-00266528-00267224": "and that's free is this hidden chapter on natural movement but there's really interesting data on", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00414-00267224-00267808": "moving your body throughout the day is more effective than going to the gym for an hour", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00415-00267864-00268600": "and being sedentary the rest of the day it's called exercise snacks so if you can um let's say", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00416-00268600-00269168": "like you know you're working at a computer most of the day and typically hopefully you're taking like", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00417-00269168-00269752": "bio breaks where you go the bathroom you get some water you move your body around a little bit maybe", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00418-00269752-00270576": "you do some breath work you'd certainly rest your eyes uh from looking at screens if you can work", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00419-00270576-00271472": "in some planks some sit-ups some push-ups some air squats some yoga something for five minutes every", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00420-00271472-00272480": "hour it has a a much greater impact on longevity like literally like 40 greater longevity versus", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00421-00272480-00273200": "even working out for that one hour a day because you're actually it takes over 45 minutes to undo", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00422-00273200-00273936": "the sitting syndrome this the sedentary nature that your body's been having your muscles are", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00423-00273936-00274416": "actually like shortening and lengthening in certain positions to keep you energetically", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00424-00274416-00275048": "in a sitting position your lymph is not moving as much your blood isn't moving as much you're", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00425-00275112-00275872": "uh you know you're you're changing the shape of your musculoskeletal system you're changing", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00426-00275976-00276680": "the way like a lot of these systems are acting to keep you in a sitting sedentary position and so", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00427-00276680-00277240": "undoing that is pretty key because we're meant to move naturally we're meant to move primarily", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00428-00277240-00277808": "we're meant to crawl we're meant to climb and we're getting away from a lot of these things", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00429-00277808-00278456": "we're meant to walk with bare feet as well so i think it's important to not only exercise but", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00430-00278544-00279312": "move and and exercise snack throughout the day yeah i love that i use also as well i use um i", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00431-00279312-00279944": "really like vivo barefoot so i've got them about a year and man i just every time that the soles", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00432-00279944-00280496": "start wearing out because it's the only shoes i'm wearing all right time to get a new pair and i", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00433-00280496-00280936": "try to set like personally i try to set myself a little step goal just a little hack and then like", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00434-00280936-00281568": "follow that on a on a app on my um on my phone so then i can track it and see how many steps", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00435-00281568-00282064": "that i've done to know that i've moved as much as possible throughout the day but you always feel", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00436-00282064-00282664": "so much better when you do and surely like surely moving and and exercising and doing these things", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00437-00282664-00283128": "that are good for you would be beneficial for like your testosterone and decision making as well", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00438-00283328-00283656": "yeah do you know anything about that do you know anything about like um how do you like", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00439-00283656-00284200": "get your testosterone really well and then improve your decision making", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00440-00284320-00284912": "well how to elevate testosterone uh if you were low testosterone i mean certainly there's", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00441-00284968-00285448": "some medications that i would look into before i would go all the way to", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00442-00285448-00286192": "testosterone replacement there's things like hcg human chorionic gonadotropin as well as", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00443-00286192-00286792": "something like uh exemistane or arimidex that are clomid that are going to", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00444-00287040-00287864": "inhibit the conversion of uh aromatase um it's going to inhibit the the aromatase", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00445-00287864-00288504": "enzyme converting um testosterone to estrogen so you're going to naturally lower estrogen levels", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00446-00288504-00289160": "enhance your testosterone levels also looking at things that enhance free testosterone", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00447-00289160-00289928": "a lot of testosterone can be available but bound by something called shbg", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00448-00289928-00290776": "so if you increase free testosterone um it's it's not necessarily just about total testosterone", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00449-00290776-00291200": "levels it's it's actually free testosterone that matters the most that you that the", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00450-00291200-00291832": "experiential testosterone so there's actually some herbs that do that one is stinging nettle", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00451-00291968-00292352": "so that's one to look at that increases free testosterone", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00452-00292544-00293320": "and then i would also look at something called d-aspartic acid on occasion and that will", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00453-00293320-00294216": "increase um the luteinizing hormone and follicle stimulating hormone lh and fsh that can lead to", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00454-00294216-00294984": "um being more reproductively active and then you know lastly like i you know going back to", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00455-00295136-00295872": "the adaptogens and just reducing stress doing doing hormetic stresses like cold plunges", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00456-00295872-00296656": "and fasting and red light saunas and taking adaptogens all of these things are going", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00457-00296656-00297336": "to enhance your testosterone levels as your allostatic load increases another thing on top", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00458-00297336-00298104": "of that is testosterone is cholesterol-based and so when you increase your fat intake", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00459-00298224-00298936": "you tend to increase your steroid hormone levels naturally so being on like a ketogenic diet", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00460-00298992-00299648": "a high fat diet is going to naturally increase uh these steroid hormones including testosterone", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00461-00299784-00300144": "insane i know you're a real big uh proponent of the keto diet", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00462-00300144-00300368": "what do you what are you most passionate about at the moment", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00463-00300576-00300888": "i like the plant medicine thing one of the things i'm working on", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00464-00300888-00301520": "is actually supplement stacks around the plant medicine so i want to um", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00465-00301576-00302320": "reduce the stress coming in by doing things like adaptogens and slowing the body down wow", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00466-00302544-00302584": "hold on", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00467-00303096-00303288": "sorry about that nice all right dogs welcome", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00468-00303648-00304032": "so slowing the body down going into it having making sure that you have", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00469-00304096-00304712": "um you know ample electrolytes and hydration certainly that's been discussed uh during", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00470-00304712-00305152": "the journey i don't like taking a lot of supplements around the actual journey itself", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00471-00305240-00306016": "but there's a lot that i'm looking at especially post journey um that can detoxify you there's a", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00472-00306016-00306520": "compound called dihydromuracetin that's been studied with hangovers to reduce that", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00473-00306520-00307040": "toxification that happens um so that's really great if you're someone that had a heavy night", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00474-00307040-00307560": "drinking or you feel kind of hung over after something like mdma or some of these compounds", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00475-00307672-00308296": "and there's another compound that i've been researching called um seven 8 dihydroxyflavone", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00476-00308368-00308976": "and what's really interesting is one of the real benefits of psychedelics is that they make the", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00477-00308976-00309752": "brain more neuroplastic and so that means that the brain can essentially rewire itself michael pollan", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00478-00309752-00310312": "talks about that you kind of keep skiing down the same tracks over and over and over and over", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00479-00310440-00311104": "but plant medicine is like throwing fresh powder over those tracks and now you can ski down a new", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00480-00311104-00312072": "path so it allows you to to rewire the brain and the neuroplasticity is so key for allowing your", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00481-00312072-00312840": "body to make new habits new changes as you're stepping into this new truth because it's very", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00482-00312840-00313344": "simple for you to go like have like epiphanies and have like all these thoughts but then go back to", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00483-00313344-00314024": "your regular life and then go back into your old habits yeah the more that you yeah the more you", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00484-00314024-00314632": "do this integration work and the more you stay in this neuroplastic state the more you can kind of", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00485-00314632-00315464": "hardwire new habits so what i like is the idea of using this compound that enhances neuroplasticity", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00486-00315544-00315936": "you know for the days and weeks to come after the journey and of course working", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00487-00315936-00316584": "with your facilitator another idea that i had and i think this makes a lot of sense is that", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00488-00316752-00317512": "if you take the specific mushroom if you're doing mushrooms and you make micro doses", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00489-00317512-00318256": "of that mushroom and have that in the days and weeks after your journey the one that you had", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00490-00318256-00318808": "during your journey not just some random mushroom not just some random strain not just some random", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00491-00318808-00319440": "product from someone else but the actual mushroom that you took during your journey and have that", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00492-00319440-00320064": "from microdoses that it will tell your body it will like signal back to that experience and put", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00493-00320064-00320624": "you in that neuroplastic state longer it's kind of like if if you're in a journey state and you hear", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00494-00320688-00321152": "and you hear like a really beautiful song during like one of your epiphanies", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00495-00321216-00321968": "if you hear that song outside of your journey it'll bring you back and yes you know a great", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00496-00321968-00322568": "song can you know help put you in a certain state but that specific song is going to be way more", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00497-00322568-00323200": "powerful so that's what my thought is around this specific strain of that specific mushroom", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00498-00323200-00323792": "that you did your journey on to do the micro doses with could be very powerful yeah that's", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00499-00323856-00324360": "crazy because i have only used one type of mushroom which is like a local mushroom", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00500-00324360-00324976": "um in australia and i had a journey i think it was two months ago i think now it's about two two and", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00501-00324976-00325440": "a half months ago and yeah i definitely micro dose for a little while after that and i was like this", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00502-00325512-00326088": "is the absolute best but i haven't done any research in terms of like um", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00503-00326232-00326672": "in terms of actual like a micro dosing protocol what would be best how do you take things around", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00504-00326672-00327256": "it i'd love to just talk a little bit about um uh micro dosing sure yeah a little bit selfish", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00505-00327256-00327592": "in terms of like you know what should i actually do and how should i do it", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00506-00327656-00328176": "so paul stamet's protocol is using niacin like we were talking about before only 100", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00507-00328176-00328816": "milligrams which give you a little bit of a flush uh along with that micro dose of mushroom", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00508-00328816-00329544": "and along with lion's mane he's saying lion's mane because of its adaptogenic and", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00509-00329544-00330056": "it does enhance bdnf brain derived neurotrophic factor which is associated with neuroplasticity", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00510-00330184-00331072": "but what's amazing about the 78-dihydroxyflavone is it increases neuroplasticity and bdnf greater", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00511-00331072-00331920": "than bdnf injected itself whoa this is just mind-blowing about like how well this compound", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00512-00331920-00332656": "works so that's what i've been researching is is using this compound to enhance the neuroplasticity", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00513-00332712-00333400": "and then using the microdose strain of your journey together to really enhance that effect and", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00514-00333400-00334184": "then detoxification using that dihydromerosetone and then increasing your serotonin levels because", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00515-00334184-00334584": "sometimes those can be dumped especially if you use mdma or something like that", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00516-00334656-00335408": "um so i use zenbrin which is uh an extract of kana and kana is a natural", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00517-00335464-00336160": "uh ssri selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor so it's going to help serotonin hang around longer", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00518-00336160-00336704": "and i love this post journey to bounce back with your serotonin levels especially when you combine", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00519-00336704-00337296": "it with tryptophan or 5-hydroxytryptophan that's a really good combination and then", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00520-00337296-00338216": "also some other things that modulate serotonin would be vitamin d saffron extract um those are", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00521-00338272-00338672": "those are some of the ones that come to mind that are really excellent to throw in there as well", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00522-00338920-00339696": "and then i like uh alpha gpc uh anything that's involves like a lot of focus", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00523-00339696-00340264": "or thinking uh like this is true of nootropic stacks as well too like if you're you know", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00524-00340264-00340896": "looking to enhance your productivity you're depleting acetylcholine the neurotransmitter", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00525-00341000-00341808": "so taking something that donates acetyl groups like acetyl-l-carnitine taking uh something that", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00526-00341808-00342360": "will enhance choline levels in the brain like alpha gpc those are going to be really helpful", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00527-00342360-00342840": "to build back up acetylcholine levels so that you can bounce back faster from your journeys", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00528-00342976-00343616": "that is insane i love how all of these different things in terms of like to in in order in terms of", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00529-00343616-00344392": "getting more productive being more creative and like work extremely well within the psychedelic", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00530-00344392-00344928": "medicine space as well i think that's just fantastic and then you can obviously use all", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00531-00344928-00345600": "of them in order to you know be in the best mind and best brain as possible for if you know whether", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00532-00345600-00346104": "it's self-reflection or building a business or or just improving the quality of your life", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00533-00346224-00346816": "yeah exactly yeah so thanks so much for sharing all these things sean if there is anything else", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00534-00346816-00347264": "that you think could be um extremely interesting for for my listeners obviously people who are", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00535-00347264-00347672": "listening are people who really want to better themselves if you have any suggestion for them for", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00536-00347672-00348200": "any of the stuff that they can um start doing or learning please let us know obviously the logical", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00537-00348200-00348688": "answer is get your book the energy formula i know that come out in in april and that's like on", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00538-00348688-00349104": "amazon and stuff anyone can can grab that but what do you what are some practical tools and stuff", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00539-00349104-00349704": "that you would suggest to people who really want to start better be productive be more creative and", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00540-00349704-00350184": "and just start to really crush life well like i said the energy formula definitely energy", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00541-00350392-00350888": "it's a 400 page book and i go through like literally everything that you can think of all the", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00542-00350888-00351680": "supplements all the bio hacks all the devices apps um and also like on energyformula.com you get like", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00543-00351680-00352320": "a fasting for energy guide you get uh this hidden chapter on natural movement you get recipes q", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00544-00352320-00353016": "a's all this stuff free um and i have an audible version that is my voice uh hard cover that's", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00545-00353016-00353832": "400 pages full color every single page uh with 60 diagrams and then there's but beyond that", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00546-00353888-00354536": "um and also some of my other stuff like to be honest like sean wells.com i have like literally", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00547-00354536-00355104": "all these 10 page scientific guides that i put up every week i have a free newsletter every week", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00548-00355160-00355848": "nothing that costs any money um and at sean wells on instagram i have all these infographics", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00549-00355848-00356368": "and cool things like supplement stacks and and all this stuff so all of that's free", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00550-00356456-00356912": "um but i'm trying to think like you know one of the things that another", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00551-00356912-00357544": "ingredient that i'm putting out that's really cool is called diluting so um", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00552-00357688-00358368": "kind of a holy grail of like muscle gain and strength gain is muscle protein synthesis and", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00553-00358368-00358944": "that means anabolism so your body's in a in a state of all the time of protein synthesis and", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00554-00358944-00359496": "protein breakdown and specifically with a muscle it's muscle protein synthesis and muscle protein", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00555-00359496-00360144": "breakdown and then there's kind of the the net effect of those two is net muscle accretion", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00556-00360144-00360632": "meaning like muscle gain like if you're in a positive state of muscle protein synthesis", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00557-00360760-00361432": "and so leucine going back to the bcaas leucine is the key amino acid", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00558-00361432-00362000": "that drives muscle protein synthesis that's the difference maker in all these protein sources", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00559-00362080-00362632": "it's not really the total amino acids or the amino acid makeup or blah blah blah you know", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00560-00362632-00363320": "essential amino acids those are all great and important to some degree but the most key factor", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00561-00363320-00363992": "is how much leucine the protein has that will drive muscle protein synthesis that's why collagen", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00562-00363992-00364560": "a great protein for enhancing you know all these connective tissues in your body your hair skin", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00563-00364560-00365296": "nails gut bone etc but it doesn't enhance muscle because it has zero leucine basically", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00564-00365424-00366288": "and another factor here is that what we found is free amino acids um take longer to get to the", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00565-00366288-00367056": "plasma than die or tried peptides meaning two or three amino acids bound together because there's", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00566-00367056-00367680": "these unique transporters in the gut lining that take up these two or three amino acid compounds", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00567-00367792-00368832": "and so what me and my team thought to do was compare dilucine to free leucine and interestingly", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00568-00368832-00369664": "we found that dilucine is about 60 percent better at driving muscle protein synthesis up until now", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00569-00369664-00370392": "throughout the entirety of history leucine was the gold standard now dilucine is 60 better because", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00570-00370392-00371160": "it gets to plasma faster and with leucine levels it's not about how much gets to your plasma it's", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00571-00371160-00371704": "about how fast it gets there and then it like flips the switch for muscle protein synthesis", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00572-00371792-00372352": "so with this you can take lower doses and get greater effect because it's hitting the plasma", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00573-00372352-00372920": "faster and turning on muscle protein synthesis and what's really interesting is that we've seen", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00574-00372920-00373648": "is that leucine needs exercise to be involved to really trigger the muscle protein synthesis", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00575-00373648-00374448": "and with our dilucine it's so fast that it doesn't even need that that it can just trigger muscle", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00576-00374448-00374960": "protein synthesis without the exercise so where's the buttons that i can buy the thing to get the", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00577-00374960-00375616": "stuff done where is it we're clicking right now boom yeah we're we're working on it we don't have", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00578-00375616-00376136": "the partner yet but it is coming soon uh i can already talk about it because we have patents", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00579-00376136-00376672": "filed and all that kind of stuff so awesome but we're we're working on a partner now but", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00580-00376672-00377160": "uh definitely be looking for it it'll be coming soon para xanthine the one i talked about at the", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00581-00377160-00377904": "beginning should be out by the the beginning of um 2022 for sure oh man that's so cool well thank you", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00582-00377904-00378384": "for coming on to the show thank you for sharing all of your wisdom and all of these just like real", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00583-00378384-00378856": "good information and just like practical tools that people can use and go out there and you know", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00584-00378912-00379376": "make their lives better and sharing your journey and and being vulnerable and stuff i absolutely", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00585-00379376-00379840": "love that man thank you so much for coming on oh thank you for having me on corey i appreciate it", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00586-00379840-00380184": "oh good and for anyone who's listening if you just click down any of the links below we'll", "hnQ9nrNz6y8-00587-00380184-00380792": "have all the links to all of sean's stuff and you'll be able to find him anywhere"}}, {"audio_id": "hnZGMbTVbOI", "text": {"hnZGMbTVbOI-00000-00000014-00000472": "The cannabis plant contains a complex profile of cannabinoids and terpenes.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00001-00000472-00001005": "Like many other aspects of the cannabis plant, Terpenes are still a topic surrounded with", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00002-00001005-00001154": "controversy.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00003-00001154-00001704": "So what are terpenes, how many different types of terpenes are present in cannabis and what", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00004-00001704-00001804": "do they do?", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00005-00001804-00003536": "Let’s find out after the intro.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00006-00003536-00003713": "What are terpenes?", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00007-00003713-00004290": "Terpenes, also known as isoprenoids, are the largest and most diverse group of naturally", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00008-00004290-00004628": "occurring compounds found primarily in plants.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00009-00004628-00005111": "They are responsible for the fragrance, taste, and pigment of plants.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00010-00005111-00005751": "Some of the most well known terpenes can be found in tea, thyme, cannabis, Spanish sage,", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00011-00005751-00005871": "and citrus fruits.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00012-00005871-00006431": "Anyhow, they are also responsible for some of the aromas in wine.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00013-00006431-00007059": "Terpenes aid in identifying a product's sensory fingerprint, as well as its tastes and smells,", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00014-00007059-00007333": "allowing us to recall it later.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00015-00007333-00007884": "Cannabis and its diverse terpene profile provide medicinal benefits while also contributing", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00016-00007884-00008222": "to the flavour and aroma of different cannabis varieties.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00017-00008222-00008944": "In studies on chronic pain, mood, anxiety, insomnia, and cancer therapy, these aromatic", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00018-00008944-00009518": "molecules have been lauded in the scientific literature for their therapeutic properties.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00019-00009518-00009717": "What effects do terpenes have?", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00020-00009717-00010294": "While terpenes have their own effects on the brain, they also alter the effects of THC.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00021-00010294-00010801": "Terpenes can affect mood, sensitivity, perception of the senses, and bodily perceptions like", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00022-00010801-00011273": "balance and pain by temporarily altering brain function.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00023-00011273-00011811": "As terpenes lock into receptor sites in the brain and modify their chemical output some", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00024-00011811-00012163": "terpenes may affect the feeling of being “high”", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00025-00012163-00012376": "How many terpenes are present in Cannabis?", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00026-00012376-00012691": "Over 100 terpenes have been identified in marijuana.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00027-00012691-00013350": "There are actually many more when one considers the multiple variations of each terpene.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00028-00013350-00014081": "In general order of abundance, the most common terpenes in marijuana are Myrcene, Limonene,", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00029-00014081-00014940": "Caryophyllene, Pinene, Terpineol, Borneol, Delta-3 Carene, Linalool, and Pulegone.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00030-00014940-00015040": "1.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00031-00015040-00015382": "Myrcene is the most predominant terpene found in Cannabis.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00032-00015382-00016024": "It is also found in thyme, mango, lemongrass and can be found in tiny amounts in essential", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00033-00016024-00016377": "oils used for anti-depressive and uplifting purposes.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00034-00016377-00016940": "Its scent is described as clove-like, gritty, citrusy, fruity with minty subtleties.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00035-00016940-00017040": "2.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00036-00017040-00017467": "Limonene is found within the skin of citrus and numerous other fruits.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00037-00017467-00017862": "It is one of the most prevalent terpenes in cannabis resins.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00038-00017862-00018168": "Everybody is familiar with this citrusy odour.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00039-00018168-00018601": "Limonene scent explodes into the air when fruit is peeled and are very prevalent in", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00040-00018601-00018879": "strains like lemon haze and papaya punch.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00041-00018879-00019409": "Limonene has anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, and anti-carcinogenic properties.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00042-00019409-00019509": "3.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00043-00019509-00020058": "Caryophyllene is a significant terpene found in dark pepper, clove, and cotton.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00044-00020058-00020669": "It has a sweet, woody, and dry clove scent and tastes spicy with camphor and astringent", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00045-00020669-00020793": "citrus foundations.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00046-00020793-00021084": "It also has anti-inflammatory effects.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00047-00021084-00021184": "4.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00048-00021184-00021567": "Pinene is a familiar scent that you might know from pine trees.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00049-00021567-00022023": "Its scent additionally offers skunk varieties that stink just like the animal.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00050-00022023-00022700": "It is likewise found in essential oils, including rosemary oil, sage oil, and eucalyptus oil.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00051-00022700-00023170": "Pinene is used medically as an expectorant and topical as an antiseptic.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00052-00023170-00023605": "It additionally increases focus, self-satisfaction, and energy.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00053-00023605-00023705": "5.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00054-00023705-00024055": "Terpineol has a lilac, citrus, or lime odor.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00055-00024055-00024651": "It is a minor constituent of many plant essential oils and is commonly used in perfumes and", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00056-00024651-00024751": "soaps.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00057-00024751-00025327": "It reduces motility - the capability for movement - by 45% in rat tests.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00058-00025327-00025801": "This may also account for the couch-lock effects that some cannabis users experience.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00059-00025801-00025901": "6.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00060-00025901-00026154": "Borneol smells like the menthol aroma of camphor.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00061-00026154-00026489": "In Chinese medicine, it is considered a calming sedative.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00062-00026489-00026956": "It is aimed at fatigue and recovery from illness and stress.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00063-00026956-00027252": "Additionally, Borneol creates a psychedelic effect.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00064-00027252-00027352": "7.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00065-00027352-00027569": "Delta-3 Carene has a sweet and pungent odor.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00066-00027569-00027897": "it is found in many different plants, including rosemary.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00067-00027897-00028620": "In aromatherapy, cypress oil, high in Delta-3 Carene, is used to dry excess fluids, tears,", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00068-00028620-00029036": "runny noses, excess menstrual flow, and perspiration.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00069-00029036-00029611": "It may contribute to the dry eye and dry mouth experienced that some cannabis consumers experience.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00070-00029611-00029711": "8.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00071-00029711-00030224": "Linalool encompasses a floral scent corresponding to spring flowers such as the lily of the", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00072-00030224-00030488": "valley but with spicy overtones.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00073-00030488-00030938": "It is refined from lavender, neroli, and other sedating essential oils.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00074-00030938-00031408": "Linalool is presently being tested as treatment of several types of cancers.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00075-00031408-00031508": "9.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00076-00031508-00031881": "Pulegone has a minty odor and flavor that is used in the candy industry.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00077-00031881-00032283": "It can cause liver damage when used in excessive dosages.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00078-00032283-00032711": "Fortunately, It is only found in tiny quantities in marijuana.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00079-00032711-00032811": "to conclude", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00080-00032811-00033443": "Terpenes, their interactions, and the consequent impact on brain activities is a broad topic", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00081-00033443-00033977": "and researchers must continue to study terpenes further to understand their full potential", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00082-00033977-00034372": "therapeutic and medicinal effects on humans and animals.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00083-00034372-00034627": "Is there anything about terpenes that we have missed?", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00084-00034627-00034805": "Let us know in the comments.", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00085-00034805-00036641": "Also feel free to request any cannabis related topic that you want us to make", "hnZGMbTVbOI-00086-00036641-00037694": "a  video about"}}, {"audio_id": "i06hHijSTNu", "text": {"i06hHijSTNu-00000-00001014-00001314": "Hi everyone and once again I want too offer a warm welcome", "i06hHijSTNu-00001-00001314-00001689": "I'm Tom case I'm honored to be chancellor here are UAA", "i06hHijSTNu-00002-00001689-00002480": "and one of my very best experiences over the years has been to get to know and to help Parrish", "i06hHijSTNu-00003-00002480-00003106": "in many compaciteis and so for me as a chancellor and for all of us here", "i06hHijSTNu-00004-00003106-00003542": "as a university community we're really", "i06hHijSTNu-00005-00003542-00004143": "excited to be here to dedicate this bridge that connects two sides of the street to", "i06hHijSTNu-00006-00004144-00004848": "important programs and to anchor students in the  have oumad district quite a bit of symbololgy there", "i06hHijSTNu-00007-00004848-00005540": "tree different aspects of this bridge and while it is a wonderfully engineered and constructed", "i06hHijSTNu-00008-00005540-00006414": "engineering accomplishment and a physical connection it's also symbolic of UA's connection and connections", "i06hHijSTNu-00009-00006414-00006736": "forged by the couple for whom it is going to be named", "i06hHijSTNu-00010-00006736-00007856": "Alen Brandished had deeply involved in the university affairs for more than three decades", "i06hHijSTNu-00011-00007856-00008560": "[laughter]", "i06hHijSTNu-00012-00008560-00009384": "Both steadfast advocates, advisors, donors, and friends of the universtiy during all that time", "i06hHijSTNu-00013-00009384-00009952": "We're going to hear more from Anne and Al a bit later", "i06hHijSTNu-00014-00009952-00010544": "but now I want to introduce another UAA alumni right here", "i06hHijSTNu-00015-00010544-00011120": "who helped designing this 225 foot sweep of metal and glass", "i06hHijSTNu-00016-00011120-00011684": "that so beautifully crosses providence drive and provides to connect people", "i06hHijSTNu-00017-00011684-00011946": "so mike could I bring you to the mic", "i06hHijSTNu-00018-00011946-00012532": "[clapping]", "i06hHijSTNu-00019-00012532-00012666": "Thank you Chancellar case", "i06hHijSTNu-00020-00012806-00012856": "um", "i06hHijSTNu-00021-00012856-00013400": "when I was thinking about how to approach this talk I was looking at two ways to do it", "i06hHijSTNu-00022-00013400-00014218": "either embrace brevity or try to be humorous and charming and I asked my co-workers", "i06hHijSTNu-00023-00014252-00014952": "you know what I should do and his response was well we don't know what that brevity things is but you really shouldn't talk that much", "i06hHijSTNu-00024-00014952-00015244": "[laughter]", "i06hHijSTNu-00025-00015352-00016138": "but ive been asked to speak about my involvement on the project from the standpoint of a UAA ilumni", "i06hHijSTNu-00026-00016496-00017128": "thirty years ago I was an undergrad in the engineering school and the one building or structure", "i06hHijSTNu-00027-00040794-00043491": "understand that we have had our district judge with this is even very installing", "i06hHijSTNu-00028-00043491-00045130": "a new contest is here tonight and I've had the pleasure to meet you certainly a", "i06hHijSTNu-00029-00045130-00045430": "future seawall and no", "i06hHijSTNu-00030-00128571-00138159": "Israel", "i06hHijSTNu-00031-00138658-00139124": "invite you to join your honor"}}, {"audio_id": "i0ztzyScr5Q", "text": {"i0ztzyScr5Q-00000-00000008-00000384": "i lost control of my mouse and i still managed to put this guy in his place", "i0ztzyScr5Q-00001-00000680-00000808": "yeah what's happening with my mouse", "i0ztzyScr5Q-00002-00001024-00001592": "my mouse isn't just isn't working", "i0ztzyScr5Q-00003-00002552-00002984": "wait now it's back", "i0ztzyScr5Q-00004-00003311-00003472": "wow what a piece of [__]"}}, {"audio_id": "i0_YkH2IVW4", "text": {"i0_YkH2IVW4-00000-00000000-00000050": "."}}, {"audio_id": "i0DyceRELQ8", "text": {"i0DyceRELQ8-00000-00000528-00000911": "you will hear a number of different recordings and you will have to answer", "i0DyceRELQ8-00001-00000911-00001163": "questions on what you hear", "i0DyceRELQ8-00002-00001163-00001436": "there will be time for you to read the", "i0DyceRELQ8-00003-00001436-00001670": "listen and question", "i0DyceRELQ8-00004-00001670-00002113": "and you will have a chance to check your work all the recordings will be played", "i0DyceRELQ8-00005-00002113-00002693": "once only the test is in four sections at the end of the test you'll be given", "i0DyceRELQ8-00006-00002693-00003535": "10 minutes to transfer your answers to an arts sheet now turn to section 1", "i0DyceRELQ8-00007-00003535-00003796": "Section 1", "i0DyceRELQ8-00008-00003796-00004262": "you will hear a conversation between a travel agent and a customer who needs to", "i0DyceRELQ8-00009-00004262-00007462": "book a hotel for a group is it first you have some time to look at questions 126", "i0DyceRELQ8-00010-00007462-00007884": "you will see that there is an example which has been done for you", "i0DyceRELQ8-00011-00007884-00008740": "on this occasion only the conversation relating to this will be played first", "i0DyceRELQ8-00012-00008740-00008884": "hello elite rap", "i0DyceRELQ8-00013-00008884-00009237": "this is Emily speaking how may I assist you today", "i0DyceRELQ8-00014-00009237-00009682": "hi I have a group visit to plan and I wonder whether you could help me decide", "i0DyceRELQ8-00015-00009682-00010301": "on which hotel to book I've never tied down to either the Winchester the Royal", "i0DyceRELQ8-00016-00010301-00010585": "Hotel star hotel", "i0DyceRELQ8-00017-00010585-00010949": "I'm wondering if you have a recommendation I would be happy to help", "i0DyceRELQ8-00018-00010949-00011394": "those three are excellent choices if everyone is booking hotel rooms", "i0DyceRELQ8-00019-00011394-00011935": "independently and easy way to do it is online booking the star hotel offers", "i0DyceRELQ8-00020-00011935-00012221": "online bookings at no additional charge", "i0DyceRELQ8-00021-00012221-00013030": "sounds fine the woman says that the star hotel office online bookings at no", "i0DyceRELQ8-00022-00013030-00013683": "additional charge so choice B has been written in the space", "i0DyceRELQ8-00023-00013683-00013906": "now we shall begin", "i0DyceRELQ8-00024-00013906-00014343": "you should also the questions as you listen because you will not hear the", "i0DyceRELQ8-00025-00014343-00014630": "recording a second time", "i0DyceRELQ8-00026-00014630-00015322": "listen carefully and answer questions 126", "i0DyceRELQ8-00027-00015322-00015815": "hello elite travel this is Emily speaking how may I assist you today", "i0DyceRELQ8-00028-00015815-00016060": "hi I have a group visit to plan", "i0DyceRELQ8-00029-00016060-00016548": "and I wonder whether you could help me decide on which hotel to book I've never", "i0DyceRELQ8-00030-00016548-00017174": "get down to either the Winchester the Royal Hotel August our hotel", "i0DyceRELQ8-00031-00017174-00017526": "I'm wondering if you have a recommendation I would be happy to help", "i0DyceRELQ8-00032-00017526-00017971": "those three are excellent choices if everyone is booking hotel rooms", "i0DyceRELQ8-00033-00017971-00018512": "independently an easy way to do it is online booking the star hotel offers", "i0DyceRELQ8-00034-00018512-00018799": "online bookings at no additional charge", "i0DyceRELQ8-00035-00018799-00019332": "sounds fine yeah and you can even book the gorgeous sea view rooms if you act", "i0DyceRELQ8-00036-00019332-00020036": "quickly that it would be great since we're mostly first-time visitors to the", "i0DyceRELQ8-00037-00020036-00020398": "area to get a nice view of the water now", "i0DyceRELQ8-00038-00020398-00020985": "handicap accessible rooms yes all three options have access for the physically", "i0DyceRELQ8-00039-00020985-00021104": "disabled", "i0DyceRELQ8-00040-00021104-00021659": "great I should also mention that will be on a tight schedule so we wouldn't have", "i0DyceRELQ8-00041-00021659-00022176": "much time to go out for meals which of these hotels food", "i0DyceRELQ8-00042-00022176-00022643": "there is a limited continental breakfast menu at the start and at the Winchester", "i0DyceRELQ8-00043-00022643-00022904": "for a full restaurant in room service", "i0DyceRELQ8-00044-00022904-00023376": "the royal hotel is your best bet wonderful can you tell me more about the", "i0DyceRELQ8-00045-00023376-00023961": "restaurant absolutely in the morning there is a gourmet buffet or Addicott", "i0DyceRELQ8-00046-00023961-00024387": "item and after 11 a.m. lunch is served in the dining room", "i0DyceRELQ8-00047-00024387-00024854": "Guinness I in a nice low key but high quality setting in the hotel's private", "i0DyceRELQ8-00048-00024854-00025273": "dining room I'm Fridays feature the house jazz band", "i0DyceRELQ8-00049-00025273-00025447": "how lovely", "i0DyceRELQ8-00050-00025447-00026073": "is there a group discount no sorry not in the Royal Hotel let me check on the", "i0DyceRELQ8-00051-00026073-00026411": "others though could I placed on hold for just a second", "i0DyceRELQ8-00052-00026411-00027050": "sure thanks it looks like there is one at the Winchester 15% off when you book", "i0DyceRELQ8-00053-00027050-00027844": "a tomar rooms so we'll look at the Winchester wait did it suitable for", "i0DyceRELQ8-00054-00027844-00028399": "children will have a few little ones in our group it would be great to win to", "i0DyceRELQ8-00055-00028399-00028972": "keep them occupied yes in fact it has a play place that kids just love with", "i0DyceRELQ8-00056-00028972-00029192": "slides and swings and everything", "i0DyceRELQ8-00057-00029192-00030070": "definitely a good hotel to bring the kids before you hear the rest of the", "i0DyceRELQ8-00058-00030070-00032538": "conversation you have some time to look at question 7 to 10", "i0DyceRELQ8-00059-00032538-00033366": "now listen and answer questions seven to 10 know I know when we'll be staying", "i0DyceRELQ8-00060-00033366-00033881": "next should I go ahead and book transportation and assign rooms and", "i0DyceRELQ8-00061-00033881-00034393": "everything well for now there are only a few things for you to take care off we", "i0DyceRELQ8-00062-00034393-00034842": "will hold a block of rooms for you as soon as you send a deposit I recommend", "i0DyceRELQ8-00063-00034842-00035212": "booking as soon as possible so you probably want to send the invitations as", "i0DyceRELQ8-00064-00035212-00035890": "soon as you know how many rooms to hold alright ok fifty invitations and put", "i0DyceRELQ8-00065-00035890-00036421": "down the deposit is there anything else I should take care of great and don't", "i0DyceRELQ8-00066-00036421-00036860": "worry about this now but sometime before you arrive do let us know if you'll be", "i0DyceRELQ8-00067-00036860-00037206": "requiring out transport service to and from the airport", "i0DyceRELQ8-00068-00037206-00037784": "make sure to let you know those that encourage service charge that it also", "i0DyceRELQ8-00069-00037784-00038355": "presents to show our gratitude for the personal service oh don't worry about it", "i0DyceRELQ8-00070-00038355-00038753": "it is a free service so if you would like to take you are welcome to do so", "i0DyceRELQ8-00071-00038753-00039195": "but hotel drivers do not accept gifts thanks for your help", "i0DyceRELQ8-00072-00039195-00039915": "my pleasure enjoy your stay at the Winchester that is the end of Section", "i0DyceRELQ8-00073-00039915-00043320": "one you now have half a minute to check your answers", "i0DyceRELQ8-00074-00043320-00043681": "now turn to section two", "i0DyceRELQ8-00075-00043681-00044222": "section to you will hear a talk about the 11th annual Durham County car", "i0DyceRELQ8-00076-00044222-00047816": "exhibition first you have some time to look at questions 11 to 16", "i0DyceRELQ8-00077-00047816-00048155": "now listen carefully and answer questions", "i0DyceRELQ8-00078-00048155-00049127": "11 to 16 ladies and gentlemen of Durham start your engines skip Gordon here", "i0DyceRELQ8-00079-00049127-00049688": "inviting you to the 11th annual Durham County car exhibition that's right it's", "i0DyceRELQ8-00080-00049688-00049894": "that time of year again", "i0DyceRELQ8-00081-00049894-00050374": "mark your calendars the pre-opening event kicks off on the 18th and the", "i0DyceRELQ8-00082-00050374-00050802": "exhibition officially opens to the public on Saturday March the nineteen", "i0DyceRELQ8-00083-00050802-00051315": "take it from me you won't want to miss dunn's most attended public event of the", "i0DyceRELQ8-00084-00051315-00051537": "year five times running", "i0DyceRELQ8-00085-00051537-00051983": "you don't have to be a Motorhead to appreciate the finest cause both new and", "i0DyceRELQ8-00086-00051983-00052577": "old in existence today but it helps be one of the 70,000 people to see", "i0DyceRELQ8-00087-00052577-00052914": "everything from decreed months two trucks", "i0DyceRELQ8-00088-00052914-00053219": "good old-fashioned classic hot rods", "i0DyceRELQ8-00089-00053219-00053717": "get your tickets now admission is 10 pound for adults and five pound for", "i0DyceRELQ8-00090-00053717-00054246": "children during off-peak times and twenty pounds for adults and ten pound", "i0DyceRELQ8-00091-00054246-00054796": "for children and senior citizens on weekend and for full day passes", "i0DyceRELQ8-00092-00054796-00055349": "come see vintage classics bid in the oceans and even test after few under", "i0DyceRELQ8-00093-00055349-00055569": "winner's circle racetrack", "i0DyceRELQ8-00094-00055569-00056086": "and insight to tip weekends at the exact time when all of the best attractions", "i0DyceRELQ8-00095-00056086-00056564": "take place but to avoid saturday crowds join us this Sunday", "i0DyceRELQ8-00096-00056564-00057281": "you'll see me skip Gordon and all your friends from wk XP there this Sunday at", "i0DyceRELQ8-00097-00057281-00057942": "our very own booth so stop by and say hi and you might just win a prize of Europe", "i0DyceRELQ8-00098-00057942-00058452": "a new attraction this year will be the addition of a new car category", "i0DyceRELQ8-00099-00058452-00059165": "electricity name need the electric car class seat displays from Toyota Honda", "i0DyceRELQ8-00100-00059165-00059388": "and you guessed it", "i0DyceRELQ8-00101-00059388-00059513": "Tesla", "i0DyceRELQ8-00102-00059513-00060154": "watches the first generation fully electric cars compete on style ride and", "i0DyceRELQ8-00103-00060154-00060649": "watch them main entertainment as there's going to be a fabulous show of racing", "i0DyceRELQ8-00104-00060649-00061210": "car to see who takes home fastest battery-powered car while not typically", "i0DyceRELQ8-00105-00061210-00061969": "known for their speed this new classes guaranteed to surprise you", "i0DyceRELQ8-00106-00061969-00062509": "before you hear the rest of the talk you have some time to look at question 17 to", "i0DyceRELQ8-00107-00062509-00064572": "20", "i0DyceRELQ8-00108-00064572-00064875": "now listen and answer questions", "i0DyceRELQ8-00109-00064875-00065770": "220 get tickets before they sell out last year's tickets sold out fast so we", "i0DyceRELQ8-00110-00065770-00066053": "up the attendance this year that's right", "i0DyceRELQ8-00111-00066053-00066515": "more seats but don't wait act now and save", "i0DyceRELQ8-00112-00066515-00066939": "that's right if you buy your tickets before this Friday you'll get two for", "i0DyceRELQ8-00113-00066939-00067162": "the price of one that's right", "i0DyceRELQ8-00114-00067162-00067412": "two for the price of one", "i0DyceRELQ8-00115-00067412-00067931": "and don't worry kids just like last year there something specially for you", "i0DyceRELQ8-00116-00067931-00068456": "wreak havoc on the road with the kids crazy cars right and then race around", "i0DyceRELQ8-00117-00068456-00068844": "the tiny tykes track in your favorite child size race car", "i0DyceRELQ8-00118-00068844-00069471": "meanwhile mom and dad can take a spin in a ride a bit more than their size we're", "i0DyceRELQ8-00119-00069471-00070044": "rolling out a massive dirt track so you can get behind the wheel and test drive", "i0DyceRELQ8-00120-00070044-00070313": "something a little more adventures", "i0DyceRELQ8-00121-00070313-00070933": "put the pedal to the metal in a four-by-four SUV as you go over bumps", "i0DyceRELQ8-00122-00070933-00071454": "and navigate through twists and turns you'll want to buckle up", "i0DyceRELQ8-00123-00071454-00071984": "you heard it here act now to get in on the fun at the Durham County car show", "i0DyceRELQ8-00124-00071984-00072190": "before it's too late", "i0DyceRELQ8-00125-00072190-00072832": "come for prizes good prices and good old-fashioned family fun we had a lucky", "i0DyceRELQ8-00126-00072832-00073356": "draw for a new car last year but this year our main event is the monster truck", "i0DyceRELQ8-00127-00073356-00073860": "rally where one lucky fan will win a chance to experience the thrill from", "i0DyceRELQ8-00128-00073860-00074369": "behind the wheel well next to the wheel as they ride with legendary driver", "i0DyceRELQ8-00129-00074369-00075016": "smashed eight feel the speed firsthand and talk to a living legend in true", "i0DyceRELQ8-00130-00075016-00075323": "once-in-a-lifetime opportunity", "i0DyceRELQ8-00131-00075323-00075954": "the tickets go online to www.ti.com can t cars.com", "i0DyceRELQ8-00132-00075954-00076396": "cool one triple 8 car show now", "i0DyceRELQ8-00133-00076396-00077075": "you see you there and always remember to buckle up", "i0DyceRELQ8-00134-00077075-00077235": "that is the end of Sept", "i0DyceRELQ8-00135-00077235-00080605": "to you now have half a minute to check your answers", "i0DyceRELQ8-00136-00080605-00081269": "now turn to section 3 section 3 you will hear a student asking professor jamieson", "i0DyceRELQ8-00137-00081269-00081901": "for advice on choosing courses for next semester 1st you have some time to look", "i0DyceRELQ8-00138-00081901-00085182": "at questions 21 to 23", "i0DyceRELQ8-00139-00085182-00085916": "now listen carefully and answer questions 21 to 23", "i0DyceRELQ8-00140-00085916-00086452": "hi professor jamieson I was hoping we could talk this week about shoes in", "i0DyceRELQ8-00141-00086452-00086994": "courses for next semester that sounds great any idea yet what you'd like to", "i0DyceRELQ8-00142-00086994-00087568": "take well I was hoping you could kind of tell me there are so many to choose from", "i0DyceRELQ8-00143-00087568-00087806": "I don't even know where to start", "i0DyceRELQ8-00144-00087806-00088395": "sure well first things first do you know what you will major in it's important to", "i0DyceRELQ8-00145-00088395-00088741": "take courses that are relevant to your career path", "i0DyceRELQ8-00146-00088741-00089298": "well I think I want to major in biology I want to go to medical school so it", "i0DyceRELQ8-00147-00089298-00089860": "seems like it would make sense I agree if you like biology it's definitely a", "i0DyceRELQ8-00148-00089860-00090468": "good idea to focus on that since so many of the requirements overlap ok so I", "i0DyceRELQ8-00149-00090468-00091087": "should take a few biology classes then yes let's start there should pick one or", "i0DyceRELQ8-00150-00091087-00091695": "two biology classes not just any biology classes though if possible", "i0DyceRELQ8-00151-00091695-00092211": "read online or talk to senior fellows and find out about the structure of the", "i0DyceRELQ8-00152-00092211-00092782": "courses you don't want to end up signing up for two classes that require labs in", "i0DyceRELQ8-00153-00092782-00093281": "the same semester he'll spend so much time in the biology department he won't", "i0DyceRELQ8-00154-00093281-00093432": "see the light of day", "i0DyceRELQ8-00155-00093432-00094035": "her height good idea I heard labs can be used longest four hours that's true and", "i0DyceRELQ8-00156-00094035-00094543": "another thing make sure the topic is under the relevant to your major or", "i0DyceRELQ8-00157-00094543-00095105": "something you're interested in learning about sounds obvious but do not just", "i0DyceRELQ8-00158-00095105-00095542": "take a class because you've heard it was easy because it does not require", "i0DyceRELQ8-00159-00095542-00095793": "attendance of course not", "i0DyceRELQ8-00160-00095793-00096183": "though it would be really nice to have at least one class that's a little bit", "i0DyceRELQ8-00161-00096183-00096675": "less rigorous than the ones I'm taking this semester I barely sleep as it is", "i0DyceRELQ8-00162-00096675-00097194": "with all this studying that may have more to do with your study habits though", "i0DyceRELQ8-00163-00097194-00097680": "I don't disagree that your schedule is really difficult this semester", "i0DyceRELQ8-00164-00097680-00098455": "before you hear the rest of the talk you have some time to look at questions 24", "i0DyceRELQ8-00165-00098455-00100592": "to 30", "i0DyceRELQ8-00166-00100592-00101607": "listen carefully and answer questions 24 to 30 so any idea which biology classes", "i0DyceRELQ8-00167-00101607-00101861": "you may decide on for next semester", "i0DyceRELQ8-00168-00101861-00102357": "well I was thinking of taking human physiology it sounds relevant and", "i0DyceRELQ8-00169-00102357-00103047": "interesting I think it is an interesting class but I would recommend against it", "i0DyceRELQ8-00170-00103047-00103658": "you already in human anatomy which also covers physiology so it would be", "i0DyceRELQ8-00171-00103658-00104291": "repetitive and probably not the best use of your time if I already know some of", "i0DyceRELQ8-00172-00104291-00104855": "the stuff I could take it to boost my GPA a little bit and you could maybe do", "i0DyceRELQ8-00173-00104855-00105435": "that except the professor that teaches it is famous for giving out the fewest", "i0DyceRELQ8-00174-00105435-00106166": "A's of any professor how well nevermind now changing subjects have you decided", "i0DyceRELQ8-00175-00106166-00106421": "yet on your research topic", "i0DyceRELQ8-00176-00106421-00106941": "well i I actually decided I don't want to do a research paper I'm going to do a", "i0DyceRELQ8-00177-00106941-00107497": "dissertation instead I think how much more enjoy coming up with a thesis and", "i0DyceRELQ8-00178-00107497-00108048": "finding all the details to supported I see didn't you already do some of the", "i0DyceRELQ8-00179-00108048-00108645": "research though what happened to that well I started doing research in the", "i0DyceRELQ8-00180-00108645-00109083": "more data are collected the more complicated things God I realized I", "i0DyceRELQ8-00181-00109083-00109541": "would have to take a lot more steps to randomize the sample and then I realized", "i0DyceRELQ8-00182-00109541-00110127": "I would need to control or more factors I see what kind of data collection did", "i0DyceRELQ8-00183-00110127-00110664": "you do I interviewed employees at the water treatment facility after professor", "i0DyceRELQ8-00184-00110664-00111272": "Dickinson recommended it I understand well the research paper could be much", "i0DyceRELQ8-00185-00111272-00111804": "more outside work but it may be worth it if that is what you're interested in", "i0DyceRELQ8-00186-00111804-00112333": "know I am a lot happier just doing the dissertation that's fine with me just", "i0DyceRELQ8-00187-00112333-00112898": "remember you need to finish your first draft and send it in soon so ready the", "i0DyceRELQ8-00188-00112898-00113338": "middle of February oh wow it isn't it I just have to finish it by the end of", "i0DyceRELQ8-00189-00113338-00113693": "march right but don't forget the date will", "i0DyceRELQ8-00190-00113693-00114258": "really sneak up on you ok I make sure to set reminders in my calendar and who do", "i0DyceRELQ8-00191-00114258-00114646": "I talk to about registering my dissertation you should go to the", "i0DyceRELQ8-00192-00114646-00115154": "department office and then talk to the Secretary I thought I needed to talk to", "i0DyceRELQ8-00193-00115154-00115691": "the department head not for registering if you need help developing anticipation", "i0DyceRELQ8-00194-00115691-00116332": "of thats when you should go to the department head I see and who would I", "i0DyceRELQ8-00195-00116332-00116896": "see about getting access to the database of past research on my topic that you", "i0DyceRELQ8-00196-00116896-00117113": "can find in the computer lab", "i0DyceRELQ8-00197-00117113-00117527": "specifically in the office you'll have to ask a lab technician to give you", "i0DyceRELQ8-00198-00117527-00118410": "access ok well I'll go ahead and get started on that then thanks that is the", "i0DyceRELQ8-00199-00118410-00121789": "end of Section three you now have half a minute to check your answers", "i0DyceRELQ8-00200-00121789-00122569": "now turn to section 4 section for you will hear part of a lecture about the", "i0DyceRELQ8-00201-00122569-00123128": "role of sleep in humans and animals first you have some time to look at", "i0DyceRELQ8-00202-00123128-00127341": "questions 31 to 40", "i0DyceRELQ8-00203-00127341-00127681": "now listen carefully and answer questions", "i0DyceRELQ8-00204-00127681-00128120": "31 to 40", "i0DyceRELQ8-00205-00128120-00128560": "good morning everyone in today's lecture I'm going to talk about the role of", "i0DyceRELQ8-00206-00128560-00129033": "sleep in humans and animals of all the biological processes in the animal", "i0DyceRELQ8-00207-00129033-00129524": "kingdom sleep is perhaps the most important a human can survive for almost", "i0DyceRELQ8-00208-00129524-00129920": "two weeks without eating but did you know that one week without sleep can be", "i0DyceRELQ8-00209-00129920-00129997": "fatal", "i0DyceRELQ8-00210-00129997-00130499": "it's even worse animals especially for those who must avoid predators", "i0DyceRELQ8-00211-00130499-00130993": "without sleep and animal is much less capable of avoiding an attack this is", "i0DyceRELQ8-00212-00130993-00131501": "the case for all animals whether they are reptiles mammals offish let us look", "i0DyceRELQ8-00213-00131501-00131951": "now at how different animals sleep reasons for their ways of rest and the", "i0DyceRELQ8-00214-00131951-00132400": "potential problems they might encounter in real life", "i0DyceRELQ8-00215-00132400-00132870": "fleet must be balanced with breathing for example the dolphin must flow to the", "i0DyceRELQ8-00216-00132870-00133409": "surface at it sleeps in order to breathe like other large sea mammals may keep", "i0DyceRELQ8-00217-00133409-00133880": "one eye open and one half of the brain awake at all times to maintain some", "i0DyceRELQ8-00218-00133880-00134255": "amount of consciousness required to breathe and to watch out for possible", "i0DyceRELQ8-00219-00134255-00135004": "threats they sleep with only one brain hemisphere in slow-wave sleep birds also", "i0DyceRELQ8-00220-00135004-00135512": "have unusual sleeping patterns mostly due to being constantly on edge in the", "i0DyceRELQ8-00221-00135512-00136049": "presence of numerous predators they usually sleep quite lightly for example", "i0DyceRELQ8-00222-00136049-00136615": "Swainson's thrush also called olive backed thrush is a medium sized trash", "i0DyceRELQ8-00223-00136615-00137113": "that takes hundreds of naps during the day each of which lasts just a few", "i0DyceRELQ8-00224-00137113-00137677": "seconds while migrating migratory birds tend to function well on micro naps", "i0DyceRELQ8-00225-00137677-00138262": "horses on the other hand do most of their sleeping standing up scientists", "i0DyceRELQ8-00226-00138262-00138682": "think that horses developed the habit of sleeping upright as a defense mechanism", "i0DyceRELQ8-00227-00138682-00139232": "a way of protecting themselves against predators and a standing position keeps", "i0DyceRELQ8-00228-00139232-00139702": "a horse in a constant state of readiness to race away if danger should approach", "i0DyceRELQ8-00229-00139702-00140198": "also horses do occasionally take short naps lying down", "i0DyceRELQ8-00230-00140198-00140654": "boss is a heavy animals with big muscles but their bones are surprisingly", "i0DyceRELQ8-00231-00140654-00141229": "delicate soul I in one position for a long time could well enjoy horse", "i0DyceRELQ8-00232-00141229-00141824": "just like humans animals can also have sleeping problems dr. John Hendrickson", "i0DyceRELQ8-00233-00141824-00142243": "Adrian Morrison from the School of Veterinary Medicine University of", "i0DyceRELQ8-00234-00142243-00142711": "Pennsylvania in Philadelphia determined that certain diseases were primarily", "i0DyceRELQ8-00235-00142711-00143173": "associated with the sleep states in animals in their research they", "i0DyceRELQ8-00236-00143173-00143629": "emphasized that because so much in this area still remains unclear", "i0DyceRELQ8-00237-00143629-00144073": "animal models were very important for studies of sleep disorders the", "i0DyceRELQ8-00238-00144073-00145076": "physiology of sleep in animals is similar to that of humans but why do we", "i0DyceRELQ8-00239-00145076-00145605": "humans sleep researchers and scientists believe it helps us organize our", "i0DyceRELQ8-00240-00145605-00146074": "memories of the day that sleep act as a kind of filing system for the brain", "i0DyceRELQ8-00241-00146074-00146586": "without it our thoughts become disorderly and confused which leads to", "i0DyceRELQ8-00242-00146586-00147081": "increased likelihood of accidents and a tendency to say and do bizarre things", "i0DyceRELQ8-00243-00147081-00147676": "researchers also believe that sleep plays a key role in learning we sleep so", "i0DyceRELQ8-00244-00147676-00148013": "that the brain can integrate new knowledge and form new associations", "i0DyceRELQ8-00245-00148013-00148615": "because of the similar sleeping pattern to that of humans rats are often studied", "i0DyceRELQ8-00246-00148615-00149132": "in order to increase our knowledge of human physiology in one study rats were", "i0DyceRELQ8-00247-00149132-00149614": "kept awake for almost two weeks and their behavior was observed researchers", "i0DyceRELQ8-00248-00149614-00150048": "found a sleep deprived rats could hardly remember anything of what they have been", "i0DyceRELQ8-00249-00150048-00150616": "taught that day for example one rat had been taught to recognize pictures of", "i0DyceRELQ8-00250-00150616-00151136": "various Parisian landmarks in order to receive food pressing a button below a", "i0DyceRELQ8-00251-00151136-00151649": "picture of the Louvre would result in food being released and so far however", "i0DyceRELQ8-00252-00151649-00152246": "when deprived of sleep they would press buttons seemingly at random in addition", "i0DyceRELQ8-00253-00152246-00152791": "to rats the fruit fly a small insect that feeds and breathes on spoiled fruit", "i0DyceRELQ8-00254-00152791-00153299": "also has been used as a model organism and thousands of scientists around the", "i0DyceRELQ8-00255-00153299-00153848": "world work on it but why was the fruit fly chosen to be studied it was for", "i0DyceRELQ8-00256-00153848-00154367": "practical reasons the most important one is that the relationship between fly and", "i0DyceRELQ8-00257-00154367-00154566": "human genes is so close", "i0DyceRELQ8-00258-00154566-00155032": "the sequences of newly discovered human genes including genes that show a", "i0DyceRELQ8-00259-00155032-00155503": "susceptibility can often be matched against their flight counterparts this", "i0DyceRELQ8-00260-00155503-00155931": "provides an indication of the function of the human gene and could help in the", "i0DyceRELQ8-00261-00155931-00156437": "development of effective drugs to help people with sleeping disorders therefore", "i0DyceRELQ8-00262-00156437-00156620": "many scientists today", "i0DyceRELQ8-00263-00156620-00157006": "choose to study the genetic structure of the fruit fly which could make a", "i0DyceRELQ8-00264-00157006-00157442": "particularly important contribution to the understanding of developmental", "i0DyceRELQ8-00265-00157442-00158063": "processes in humans in conclusion is a necessary part of life not just for", "i0DyceRELQ8-00266-00158063-00158585": "human but for the entire animal kingdom now I'd be happy to answer any questions", "i0DyceRELQ8-00267-00158585-00159014": "you may have", "i0DyceRELQ8-00268-00159014-00159173": "that is the end of Sept", "i0DyceRELQ8-00269-00159173-00162548": "equal you now have half a minute to check your answers", "i0DyceRELQ8-00270-00162548-00163066": "that is the end of the listening tests in the IELTS test you will now have 10", "i0DyceRELQ8-00271-00163066-00163366": "minutes to transfer your answers to an answer sheet"}}, {"audio_id": "i0ZLgvoi244", "text": {"i0ZLgvoi244-00000-00000040-00000321": "- Good morning, Mrs. Hilda Papadimitriou.  - Good morning.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00001-00000332-00000660": "We're very happy that you're here with us for this interview.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00002-00000669-00000785": "Thank you very much.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00003-00000790-00001087": "Let's start with some questions about your life", "i0ZLgvoi244-00004-00001093-00001458": "and how translation came about. How did you get involved in it?", "i0ZLgvoi244-00005-00001509-00001968": "I had a record store for many years, for about 20 years,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00006-00001979-00002507": "and whenever there weren't any customers in the store to serve, I used to read.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00007-00002661-00002868": "Out of my love for music", "i0ZLgvoi244-00008-00002872-00003112": "I translated a book I found that I was very interested in,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00009-00003118-00003590": "which is the \"Bible\" of rock and roll, Charlie Gillett's The Sound of the City.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00010-00003653-00003972": "I suggested it to a publisher and he agreed to publish it.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00011-00004018-00004245": "I loved doing that translation.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00012-00004306-00004661": "At that time, I closed the store for family reasons,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00013-00004670-00005013": "so I was about to begin a new career, so to speak.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00014-00005061-00005393": "And I said: translation. From now on, I will translate and listen to music.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00015-00005472-00005931": "I was lucky enough to come into contact with big publishing houses", "i0ZLgvoi244-00016-00005956-00006268": "-e.g. Polis, Patakis, Metaixmio-", "i0ZLgvoi244-00017-00006345-00006569": "who understood what suited me", "i0ZLgvoi244-00018-00006667-00007086": "and 90% or 95% of the books I've translated so far,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00019-00007095-00007431": "are books that I would buy as a reader.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00020-00007524-00007624": "Wonderful.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00021-00007631-00008018": "After all these years of experience, what does \"to translate\" mean to you?", "i0ZLgvoi244-00022-00008262-00008597": "I think one of the reasons I got into translation", "i0ZLgvoi244-00023-00008601-00008839": "is that I love reading,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00024-00008868-00009300": "I love immersing myself in the universe of a book.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00025-00009354-00009932": "I think the translator is primarily a person", "i0ZLgvoi244-00026-00009936-00010156": "who immerses themselves in books.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00027-00010172-00010560": "Translation is immersing yourself in another person's world, in their mind,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00028-00010625-00010939": "in their thoughts, in their story, and trying", "i0ZLgvoi244-00029-00010978-00011284": "to render it as you feel it", "i0ZLgvoi244-00030-00011292-00011582": "and as they might have felt when they wrote it.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00031-00011685-00012015": "For me, translation is", "i0ZLgvoi244-00032-00012100-00012521": "to transfer a writer's thoughts, ideas and style into my language,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00033-00012542-00012875": "and make it possible for others to enjoy the book, as I did.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00034-00012982-00013471": "Great. Let's move on to some questions related to the translation process.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00035-00013613-00014086": "What kinds of texts do you prefer to translate?", "i0ZLgvoi244-00036-00014149-00014341": "I only translate literature.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00037-00014374-00014693": "I've translated some essays too, but I like literature because,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00038-00014698-00015014": "as I said before, I like to immerse myself in the world of a book.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00039-00015397-00015640": "In general, I'm interested in a good book,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00040-00015672-00016076": "in a good author that has things to tell, I don't care about the genre so much.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00041-00016098-00016533": "Other than that, I've been interested in crime fiction since my childhood,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00042-00016582-00016867": "so I translate a lot of crime fiction", "i0ZLgvoi244-00043-00016914-00017175": "and have acquired some sort of specialization, let's say.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00044-00017189-00017597": "But I'm also very fond of music books, e.g. I've translated Bob Dylan's autobiography", "i0ZLgvoi244-00045-00017631-00017825": "and Leonard Cohen's first novel.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00046-00017850-00018357": "I really like it when a translation has to do with the music field.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00047-00018918-00019323": "Do you get to choose the books you want to translate?", "i0ZLgvoi244-00048-00019384-00019485": "No.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00049-00019497-00019927": "Apart from this first music book that I suggested and was published,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00050-00019937-00020320": "all other book suggestions of mine have been rejected.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00051-00020377-00020619": "In general, it doesn't really work that way in Greece.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00052-00020631-00021065": "You collaborate with publishers who say, \"I have this book, are you interested?\".", "i0ZLgvoi244-00053-00021149-00021438": "And usually you are interested. Unless it's something...", "i0ZLgvoi244-00054-00021449-00021754": "A couple of times, I happened to say I can't do this thing.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00055-00021790-00022072": "And not for any other reason,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00056-00022159-00022358": "it was just too scary, I don't know.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00057-00022445-00022850": "So, yes, publishers assign me the books I translate.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00058-00022963-00023243": "Which one of the texts you've translated so far", "i0ZLgvoi244-00059-00023254-00023686": "would you say has been most difficult for you and why?", "i0ZLgvoi244-00060-00023869-00024090": "Percival Everett's Erasure.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00061-00024168-00024640": "It's a postmodern novel. Percival Everett is an African-American writer.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00062-00024728-00025168": "It's the hardest thing I've ever done. In addition to his ideas being difficult,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00063-00025226-00025620": "encased in the novel was another novel", "i0ZLgvoi244-00064-00025630-00025872": "that the hero of the book was supposed to be writing,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00065-00025877-00026409": "which was written in Ebonics, the dialect of African-Americans.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00066-00026620-00027060": "One of the hardest things in translation is to render slang or idiolects.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00067-00027193-00027313": "Very difficult.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00068-00027324-00027762": "It really gave me a hard time, but it's the book I'm most proud of.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00069-00027993-00028467": "You've mentioned publishers and the relationship with publishing houses,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00070-00028581-00028835": "so let's move on to translation as a profession.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00071-00028856-00029109": "Are you satisfied with your financial rewards from translation?", "i0ZLgvoi244-00072-00029116-00029301": "No, no translator is.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00073-00029314-00029638": "- We hear that often, to tell you the truth. - Yes.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00074-00029765-00030171": "It's a lot of work to get a result that you're satisfied with.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00075-00030511-00030779": "When you've been doing it for so many years", "i0ZLgvoi244-00076-00030817-00031033": "and you have, so to speak, a good reputation,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00077-00031060-00031308": "you want to live up to that reputation", "i0ZLgvoi244-00078-00031348-00031711": "and when you love books, it takes a lot of work.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00079-00031769-00031963": "Translation requires a large amount of time.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00080-00032039-00032228": "And that time is not paid.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00081-00032238-00032653": "I think most literary translators, because I'm talking about literature,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00082-00032782-00033017": "translate out of passion for books.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00083-00033050-00033321": "Otherwise they would be involved in something more lucrative.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00084-00033339-00033522": "No, I'm not satisfied with the fees.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00085-00033533-00033769": "Is it possible to make a living just from this?", "i0ZLgvoi244-00086-00033776-00034074": "It's very, very, very difficult.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00087-00034133-00034481": "One would have to work 15 hours a day,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00088-00034531-00034692": "without a single setback,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00089-00034727-00035085": "because that's another thing: if you are a freelancer,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00090-00035142-00035438": "you will also spend a day at the tax office or who knows where,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00091-00035454-00035649": "at the social security office, somewhere.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00092-00035746-00036031": "You're going to get up one day and you won't be feeling well.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00093-00036063-00036539": "And you have to work 15 hours a day, seven days a week to make it.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00094-00036640-00036791": "Besides financial rewards,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00095-00036802-00037179": "are you satisfied with the status, the position that translators have today?", "i0ZLgvoi244-00096-00037328-00037648": "I think translators are now more acknowledged", "i0ZLgvoi244-00097-00037701-00037896": "than 20 years ago.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00098-00038091-00038331": "Of course, we went through a period", "i0ZLgvoi244-00099-00038339-00038760": "in the late zeros, in '06, '07, '08,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00100-00038803-00039229": "when there were still a lot of newspapers with extensive sections about books,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00101-00039306-00039759": "where critics were referring to translation in detail.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00102-00039799-00040017": "Now that's gone. They don't mention it.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00103-00040042-00040351": "And it's not right, in my opinion, because it's a lot of effort", "i0ZLgvoi244-00104-00040360-00040574": "and it's the only way of acknowledgement,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00105-00040599-00040942": "to know that, yes, others have acknowledged your effort.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00106-00040973-00041158": "The fees are low anyway,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00107-00041226-00041565": "we should at least have that. But then I think about the editors,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00108-00041572-00041837": "who are in an even worse position, and say, it's okay, we're fine.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00109-00041847-00042183": "Speaking of editors,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00110-00042261-00042547": "do you think text editing is necessary?", "i0ZLgvoi244-00111-00042601-00042811": "Absolutely.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00112-00042933-00043180": "You know, you may have read a text", "i0ZLgvoi244-00113-00043288-00043556": "-even if it's only three pages- 50 times", "i0ZLgvoi244-00114-00043615-00043830": "and the mistake escapes your notice,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00115-00043838-00044129": "because it's you who has written it, you've read it over and over,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00116-00044153-00044530": "and it feels like it's yours now, so you don't pick up on the mistake.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00117-00044557-00044879": "The editor is the second pair of eyes, which will spot the mistake.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00118-00044922-00045200": "Of course, there is this perpetual contest, so to speak,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00119-00045206-00045453": "between proofreaders and editors,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00120-00045475-00045980": "that the editor should have enough willpower to correct only the mistake", "i0ZLgvoi244-00121-00046054-00046393": "and not write what they think would be more appropriate.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00122-00046618-00047317": "Have you ever felt  that you were censored by an editor?", "i0ZLgvoi244-00123-00047441-00047599": "No, never.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00124-00047702-00048148": "Nor have you ever had anything changed without being asked?", "i0ZLgvoi244-00125-00048202-00048466": "That has happened", "i0ZLgvoi244-00126-00048629-00048959": "and I was very annoyed.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00127-00049038-00049348": "Usually, the issues have to do with pragmatics,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00128-00049355-00049640": "they might not understand something and make a correction.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00129-00049656-00050140": "Now I usually ask them to contact me when some major edits are made.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00130-00050207-00050392": "Well, that doesn't always happen.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00131-00050415-00050774": "Sometimes the conditions are such -e.g. a book has to be published soon-", "i0ZLgvoi244-00132-00050855-00051036": "that they don't contact me.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00133-00051090-00051382": "But the truth is that, usually, after I translate a book,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00134-00051435-00051808": "when I hold the book in my hands, I don't read it again, because I'm afraid", "i0ZLgvoi244-00135-00051899-00052096": "of what I might find inside.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00136-00052293-00052556": "And, as far as the title is concerned,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00137-00052566-00052903": "do you or the publishing house decide on it? How is this collaboration between you?", "i0ZLgvoi244-00138-00053017-00053279": "The decision is mainly made by the publishing house", "i0ZLgvoi244-00139-00053351-00053872": "and the truth is that many times they make the right decision.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00140-00053931-00054189": "We always suggest, I mean I always suggest titles", "i0ZLgvoi244-00141-00054199-00054550": "and when the title is ambiguous, I suggest three or four alternatives,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00142-00054649-00054876": "so that the publisher can decide which is the best.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00143-00054969-00055340": "There is something strange about the title. Sometimes you have to distance yourself", "i0ZLgvoi244-00144-00055371-00055516": "from the original title", "i0ZLgvoi244-00145-00055521-00055755": "and think of something else that has to do with the book,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00146-00055763-00056241": "to make the title more understandable, so to speak, and more attractive.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00147-00056313-00056653": "The first book of literature I translated was Heartburn.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00148-00056925-00057210": "\"Heartburn\" literally means those heartburns that pregnant women get.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00149-00057256-00057414": "I translated it for Polis Publications.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00150-00057422-00057693": "It is written by Nora Ephron, who is one of my favorite authors.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00151-00057755-00058210": "The editor, I think, came up with the title Thirteen Recipes of Infidelity", "i0ZLgvoi244-00152-00058256-00058448": "because there are thirteen recipes in the book.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00153-00058458-00058817": "It was an amazing idea, I hadn't thought of it.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00154-00058849-00059306": "I had come up with various ways to render \"heartburn\" as \"love heat\",", "i0ZLgvoi244-00155-00059386-00059662": "because it had to do with infidelity and things like that.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00156-00059735-00059997": "But, yes, it's usually the publishers who decide on the title.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00157-00060138-00060524": "And have you ever received criticism for any of your translations?", "i0ZLgvoi244-00158-00060541-00060697": "Do you think it's important?", "i0ZLgvoi244-00159-00060835-00061081": "Yes, many times. In the old days when there were", "i0ZLgvoi244-00160-00061096-00061511": "a lot of columns and a lot of print publications,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00161-00061707-00061974": "I got reviews, almost always good ones.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00162-00061980-00062310": "I don't remember reading a bad review of my translation.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00163-00062381-00062661": "Only somebody wrote once about", "i0ZLgvoi244-00164-00062671-00062935": "a particular translation οf a book by John Barth,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00165-00062945-00063241": "no, I don't remember which book,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00166-00063243-00063424": "but they thought the text was not so coherent", "i0ZLgvoi244-00167-00063428-00063618": "and wrote that I just went through the motions,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00168-00063627-00063872": "which is also a pejorative,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00169-00063920-00064246": "but they didn't pick up on any mistakes or oversights, so to speak.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00170-00064277-00064601": "The main thing is not to be lazy. We all make mistakes.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00171-00064730-00065016": "If we look back at translations we did many years ago,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00172-00065031-00065266": "we'll always find things we could have done differently.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00173-00065285-00065491": "The point is not to be lazy and say", "i0ZLgvoi244-00174-00065509-00065685": "\"Why bother, I'll just write this or that\",", "i0ZLgvoi244-00175-00065749-00065912": "or \"I'll leave it like that, it's okay\".", "i0ZLgvoi244-00176-00065952-00066091": "When you get stuck,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00177-00066097-00066392": "you have to keep digging and searching to find the best possible solution.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00178-00066533-00066945": "Are you optimistic about the future of translation in Greece?", "i0ZLgvoi244-00179-00067440-00067845": "The first thing we should ask ourselves is if we're optimistic about the book in Greece.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00180-00068021-00068488": "I think that now that we are somehow a little bit out of the worst of the crisis,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00181-00068537-00068738": "we can hope", "i0ZLgvoi244-00182-00068820-00069004": "that readers will multiply.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00183-00069084-00069416": "And if readers multiply, there is a future for translation.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00184-00069517-00069863": "Now that books are being translated from so many languages...", "i0ZLgvoi244-00185-00069892-00070156": "It is very important", "i0ZLgvoi244-00186-00070183-00070438": "what many cultural foundations in European countries are doing,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00187-00070447-00070875": "they're funding the translation of smaller languages, for example.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00188-00070930-00071290": "A Norwegian, a Dutch, a Basque translation.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00189-00071347-00071603": "This makes it possible to publish books", "i0ZLgvoi244-00190-00071610-00071987": "that would not be commercial enough for a publisher to take them on.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00191-00072169-00072472": "In general, I think that  translation and interpreting", "i0ZLgvoi244-00192-00072499-00072657": "are all the more necessary,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00193-00072665-00073048": "as our world becomes more complex and we travel more", "i0ZLgvoi244-00194-00073069-00073540": "and get out of our microcosm and see what's out there.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00195-00073555-00073839": "That's the kind of times we live in, whether we want to or not.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00196-00073872-00074237": "Others come here, we go elsewhere. Out of necessity, right?", "i0ZLgvoi244-00197-00074251-00074623": "Whether refugees come here or we, as economic migrants, go elsewhere,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00198-00074774-00075080": "one of the most important things is translation and interpreting.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00199-00075191-00075345": "And a last question.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00200-00075361-00075638": "What advice would you give to a student", "i0ZLgvoi244-00201-00075646-00075977": "who wants to work professionally in translation in the future?", "i0ZLgvoi244-00202-00076038-00076315": "To read many books.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00203-00076390-00076546": "I haven't studied translation,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00204-00076554-00076862": "I've attended a translation seminar, but I haven't studied it at university.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00205-00076868-00077125": "I have a degree in Law.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00206-00077218-00077613": "My education, so to speak, was the very many books I have read.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00207-00077634-00077981": "The more you read, the more familiar you become", "i0ZLgvoi244-00208-00078014-00078346": "with the style and the way of expression of the authors.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00209-00078436-00078747": "When you read, you pick up on details,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00210-00078857-00079260": "a skill which, if acuired only through teaching, is difficult to apply.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00211-00079286-00079605": "Reading is both for translation and writing,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00212-00079619-00079787": "but also in general,", "i0ZLgvoi244-00213-00079910-00080102": "the advice I can give to everyone.", "i0ZLgvoi244-00214-00080160-00080492": "- Thank you very much.  - I thank you."}}, {"audio_id": "i0aHL1h-Vw0", "text": {"i0aHL1h-Vw0-00000-00000088-00000224": "What's up everybody", "i0aHL1h-Vw0-00001-00000224-00000432": "Today I'm going to be giving you", "i0aHL1h-Vw0-00002-00000432-00000620": "three reasons to adopt Georgia", "i0aHL1h-Vw0-00003-00001612-00001836": "Georgia loves her chin scratches", "i0aHL1h-Vw0-00004-00002936-00003192": "The noise and commotion of the shelter", "i0aHL1h-Vw0-00005-00003198-00003470": "makes it a pretty scary place for shy cats", "i0aHL1h-Vw0-00006-00004456-00004632": "It takes time and patience", "i0aHL1h-Vw0-00007-00004632-00004886": "but once you earn her trust, she'll be more than worth it", "i0aHL1h-Vw0-00008-00005934-00006222": "FIV cats actually make some of the best pets"}}, {"audio_id": "i1h59hdvaiE", "text": {"i1h59hdvaiE-00000-00000000-00000400": "does it take to level up it takes you making sacrifices that the normal person isn't going", "i1h59hdvaiE-00001-00000400-00000736": "to make and you know what happens when you do that a lot of people won't understand this reign", "i1h59hdvaiE-00002-00000736-00001272": "although until they do it you end up shocking your system because you start to believe i", "i1h59hdvaiE-00003-00001272-00001704": "deserve to win because i'm making sacrifices it's very powerful the subconscious mind on", "i1h59hdvaiE-00004-00001768-00002248": "what how you feel what you deserve in life when you don't give your best you know what", "i1h59hdvaiE-00005-00002248-00002600": "you feel like man i don't really deserve the best because i'm not giving my best right now", "i1h59hdvaiE-00006-00002664-00003064": "i'm kind of off i'm kind of now i'm just kind of like showing up i'm kind of doing i'm trying", "i1h59hdvaiE-00007-00003064-00003656": "but you know there's a great famous quote that i learned from alicia diaz she said trying is lying", "i1h59hdvaiE-00008-00003776-00003992": "trying to be successful you're lying to yourself", "i1h59hdvaiE-00009-00004088-00004656": "right the person that's going to make the 250 the next 12 months 18 months 24 months 36 months", "i1h59hdvaiE-00010-00004656-00005144": "the person that's going to be a vp like aj asked that question they would never miss a", "i1h59hdvaiE-00011-00005144-00005584": "meeting of being around people that are quarter million half a million million dollar earners", "i1h59hdvaiE-00012-00005584-00005968": "they can develop them they would never miss that meeting because they know that's the meeting i", "i1h59hdvaiE-00013-00005968-00006448": "need to be in i want to not have my name at the table i want to sit at the table and if you want", "i1h59hdvaiE-00014-00006448-00006895": "to sit at the table you got to put yourself around those people as much as possible at one point you", "i1h59hdvaiE-00015-00006895-00007368": "have to decide are we going to do something big in our life are we going to go build somebody", "i1h59hdvaiE-00016-00007368-00007968": "else's company and give them the next 10 years of our life and be 40 50 60 having to start over", "i1h59hdvaiE-00017-00008064-00008408": "don't give the best years of your life to other people i've seen people i've seen millions of", "i1h59hdvaiE-00018-00008408-00008920": "people all these people around us every day i've seen them work so hard miss birthdays miss", "i1h59hdvaiE-00019-00008920-00009512": "holidays miss family vacations missed their kids missed their kids games missed their most precious", "i1h59hdvaiE-00020-00009512-00009944": "moments in their life because they were working for somebody else and it's amazing to me how", "i1h59hdvaiE-00021-00009944-00010944": "they'll stop their life to get to their job but they won't start their job to get to their life"}}, {"audio_id": "i1WAyNirvt0", "text": {"i1WAyNirvt0-00000-00000250-00002100": "Bruno Verachten: Hello, everyone! This is Jenkins's platform signing today. We on the February fourteenth, on 2023, and today we have a mark weight with us David Martin's Santan Mandal. Sorry if i'm butchering a name and myself I'm Bruno de Rashton.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00001-00002119-00003317": "Bruno Verachten: So today, in the agenda we have some open action items. Of course we also have some ongoing work and discussion. We'll talk a lot about centos 7, i'm afraid, and then a little", "i1WAyNirvt0-00002-00003349-00003765": "Bruno Verachten: a slot about S. 3 90, x.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00003-00003790-00005243": "Bruno Verachten: So let's start with the open action items we still have. I think we'll have that for several meetings to revive. The platform support containers as fast as I know there has been no progress on this subject.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00004-00005251-00005876": "Bruno Verachten: It's the same status done in the last meeting, so it has been done for the infrastructure.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00005-00007091-00007953": "Mark Waite: We've got more to do, but we'll do it in in as we identify action items, because I think I think", "i1WAyNirvt0-00006-00007997-00008303": "Mark Waite: we've got work to do, but we'll do it in Pull requests", "i1WAyNirvt0-00007-00008487-00008627": "Bruno Verachten: cool. Okay.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00008-00008767-00008856": "Bruno Verachten: there we go.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00009-00008897-00010017": "Bruno Verachten: Then a photography. Damian couldn't join today, but he still has to check the docker image on the statistics, poor platform and version, to help us decide if we should or not remove certain images.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00010-00010024-00010163": "So it's", "i1WAyNirvt0-00011-00010216-00011277": "Bruno Verachten: in the backlog. Has it done been done yet. I'm not so sure, Mark, as you have intended in the in for our meeting. Can you tell us more about that? I I don't know if it is, it is a backlog. Yet", "i1WAyNirvt0-00012-00011278-00011813": "Mark Waite: I i'm i'm recent. Well, I I don't know actually", "i1WAyNirvt0-00013-00013686-00014529": "Mark Waite: and and that was. I think that's the first time that we've issued an advisory for the Jenkins container images. So.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00014-00014550-00016165": "Bruno Verachten: thanks to the Security team, we update them all the time. Yeah, right? Yeah, they are pretty much updated. Well, thanks to you or the other person of the of the group, and thanks to depend about also, which is always proposing new changes every week, so more or less, we are", "i1WAyNirvt0-00015-00016210-00016509": "Bruno Verachten: up to date. But this time it was not enough.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00016-00016528-00017784": "Mark Waite: Right correct, and and part of that was the the platform vendors took an a a surprisingly long time to issue the change for for the their products.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00017-00017830-00018944": "Mark Waite: Right it was, it took a it took longer than than what I would perceive, as usual, for the Debian project to issue their their change. And Red Hat likewise, was not as fast as they typically are.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00018-00019149-00020465": "Bruno Verachten: Okay. Oh, but now we up to date and it's working. I saw new releases, so I guess it went up to the end that we now have a version of the Docker images without this vulnerability.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00019-00020472-00020641": "Bruno Verachten: Correct? Am I right? Yeah.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00020-00020645-00020752": "Mark Waite: yes, cool.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00021-00020953-00021071": "Bruno Verachten: Thank you. Mark", "i1WAyNirvt0-00022-00021102-00021744": "no progress, as far as I know, regarding the blue shin container docker images.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00023-00021753-00022463": "Mark Waite: No, but I think we've got. I think Damien's got the right idea here, and I put a note", "i1WAyNirvt0-00024-00022521-00022745": "Mark Waite: a little bit further down, but", "i1WAyNirvt0-00025-00022757-00024090": "Mark Waite: finding a way to communicate to the users. This may be a place where we ought to do a code change to Jenkins core that will create present an administrative monitor to the user", "i1WAyNirvt0-00026-00024097-00024531": "Mark Waite: If a particular flag file is detected on the file system.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00027-00024542-00025739": "Mark Waite: for instance.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00028-00025756-00028158": "Mark Waite: well, why not? A similar alert that says you are running a container image that is no longer actively supported by the Jenkins project. and and then we just tell them, sorry your your container image is, in fact, no longer supported, and the tombstone event would be just as suggested here. 10s sleep. In addition to the 10s sleep.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00029-00028166-00028827": "Mark Waite: we could write that file to that location. And then when the Jenkins Controller starts, it reads it and says.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00030-00028833-00029188": "you're running a deprecated container. I need to tell you that.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00031-00029370-00030379": "Mark Waite: Okay? So you are reusing an existing mechanism that is already working for the update of the well, and even better. We're not relying on", "i1WAyNirvt0-00032-00030393-00032189": "Mark Waite: a person who is running that container to read the log files", "i1WAyNirvt0-00033-00032189-00032472": "Mark Waite: anytime, anytime I start my Jenkins Controller.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00034-00032581-00033572": "Bruno Verachten: Is that something that could make its way back into the latest lts if it ever gets accepted.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00035-00033610-00033761": "Mark Waite: We've done that before.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00036-00033968-00034687": "Bruno Verachten: That would be nice. Yeah. So I would get the message. I think I have a few controllers where a blue ocean is still working. So.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00037-00034742-00035391": "Bruno Verachten: anyhow. cool. Thank you, Mark, we still have to implement that. But whatever", "i1WAyNirvt0-00038-00035666-00037017": "Bruno Verachten: next topic i'm afraid. Still for you mark Santos 7 Jenkins Controller Docker image. So why searching information with this image, Damian, a few weeks ago, found that", "i1WAyNirvt0-00039-00037038-00038633": "Bruno Verachten: red hat we put the send to s 7 in maintenance. Update it. No, sorry. It's already in maintenance on that, since 2,020 and will be until June 2,024. It's kind of complicated, but", "i1WAyNirvt0-00040-00038676-00040498": "Bruno Verachten: mostly the discussion we had was that maybe we should just get rid of sent to as 7, because it's not really maintained anymore, and it's a pain to get something recent. For example, forget you know it better than I d0 0n these versions of a sent to us.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00041-00040586-00040789": "Mark Waite: Yeah, and I and I am.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00042-00040819-00041680": "Mark Waite: I think this is one I'm going to take as a personal mark. Weight wants to do this one, because well, you've You've heard my sort of burning passion", "i1WAyNirvt0-00043-00041693-00043013": "Mark Waite: against centos 7 because of the pain that it is so, so it it it's good. When an open source contributor has a passionate thing, and they use that for the benefit of the community. So in this case my passion is.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00044-00043025-00043498": "Mark Waite: and I think what we need here is a Jenkins enhancement proposal, a jip", "i1WAyNirvt0-00045-00043541-00044246": "Mark Waite: that proposes to end centos 7 support earlier than we would normally have ended it.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00046-00044267-00045413": "Mark Waite: because right now the the natural tendency would be centos. 7 support will end when the operating system vendor ceases support of it, which would be 2,024", "i1WAyNirvt0-00047-00045485-00045723": "Mark Waite: June 2024. But really", "i1WAyNirvt0-00048-00045767-00046821": "Mark Waite: they've already ceased support for the docker container. So we we would be justified in saying, we're going to stop support of the container image. But", "i1WAyNirvt0-00049-00046845-00048251": "Mark Waite: that would be different than most other things right, because our container image support usually is tied to the operating system support. We've never had a a separate policy for container image support different from operating system support.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00050-00048252-00049140": "Mark Waite: Because there's that difference. It makes sense that we use a Jenkins enhancement proposal to propose an early end of life", "i1WAyNirvt0-00051-00049144-00049657": "Mark Waite: for centos 7 across the entire Jenkins project.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00052-00049671-00050422": "Mark Waite: Basel Crow noted that he ended support for Centos 7 in the system d installer when he implemented it.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00053-00050426-00050808": "Mark Waite: and so we don't it's not officially supported for system. D", "i1WAyNirvt0-00054-00050833-00052247": "Mark Waite: it's not officially supported in the container image upstream. It still works, and and we're not going to stop it from working. But the sooner we tell people this thing is unsupported.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00055-00052253-00052519": "Mark Waite: the healthier it will be for", "i1WAyNirvt0-00056-00052530-00053022": "Mark Waite: or everyone to realize. Hey, this is. This is an unsupported thing.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00057-00053033-00053452": "Mark Waite: I now, as i'm talking, I wonder maybe this is another place.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00058-00053519-00053999": "Mark Waite: I may", "i1WAyNirvt0-00059-00054003-00054209": "Mark Waite: toxic operating system.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00060-00055138-00056012": "Bruno Verachten: but I totally can feel your pain. I've been there. I've done that. It was really difficult to get something as mundane, as cool", "i1WAyNirvt0-00061-00056012-00057604": "Bruno Verachten: running for a recent version of coal or git running on Santos. I've been fighting within so a 7 for years. And now, with just replacement. Yes, so that would use the same mechanism you cited earlier, which is display something. Yeah, that would be great", "i1WAyNirvt0-00062-00059435-00061003": "Mark Waite: transitioning to tell people to use Java 17 to install. That's easy. That's just telling them to use something different. This is truly declaring end of life for something, and it's end of life before we would normally have ended its life.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00063-00061134-00061202": "Bruno Verachten: Yeah.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00064-00061960-00062844": "Mark Waite: it's just that the Id. The concept can be easily captured into the Jenkins enhancement proposal, because it will propose a plan for", "i1WAyNirvt0-00065-00062876-00063580": "Mark Waite: ending support for centos 7 already here here. Here, and what's the timeline, etc.?", "i1WAyNirvt0-00066-00063782-00064716": "Bruno Verachten: I haven't done the exercise of migrating from cent to as 7 to something more recent, but in the same line. So I don't know how difficult it is.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00067-00064741-00066731": "Mark Waite: but we have some alternatives for people which will, we will have to migrate from. Send to a 7 to my right. You' be", "i1WAyNirvt0-00068-00066736-00067536": "Mark Waite: oracle Linux 8 0r clinics 9. We've got lots of alternatives that they can use. I think I got the message.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00069-00067642-00068314": "Bruno Verachten: But is it easy to migrate to those distributions", "i1WAyNirvt0-00070-00068326-00069175": "Mark Waite: of of easy as a as a relative thing", "i1WAyNirvt0-00071-00069180-00069906": "Mark Waite: 8 0r 10 years. Your your base operating system was really not undergoing any fundamental changes. Well.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00072-00069938-00070970": "Mark Waite: it's a fundamental change to switch from from 7 t0 8 right and from 7 t0 9. It's a fundamental change, and and there will be surprises. There will be things that they have to do", "i1WAyNirvt0-00073-00070982-00071063": "Mark Waite: That's", "i1WAyNirvt0-00074-00071097-00071446": "Mark Waite: they. They've been. They've been building up debt.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00075-00071450-00072197": "Bruno Verachten: and now it is going to be time to pay down the debt to pay back.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00076-00072250-00072336": "Bruno Verachten: Yeah.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00077-00072351-00073827": "Bruno Verachten: there will be tons of tutorials, by the way, which will have people migrating from send to a 7 t0 0ne of the distort you just cited. So it's not Jenkins work through that. But people will find out and", "i1WAyNirvt0-00078-00073848-00075218": "Mark Waite: well, and and that transition off centos 7. They will have to do it by June of 2024, no matter what, because Red Hat is ending life for that product in in June of 2,024.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00079-00075230-00075846": "Mark Waite: The proposal here that i'll write as the jip is to and Jenkins support of that thing sooner.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00080-00075850-00076572": "Mark Waite: because we don't support it with System D, and we don't support the and and the upstream does not support the container images today.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00081-00076579-00076834": "Mark Waite: But that needs a Jenkins enhancement proposal.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00082-00077040-00077313": "Bruno Verachten: Got it. Thanks, Lord Mark.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00083-00077452-00077532": "Bruno Verachten: if", "i1WAyNirvt0-00084-00077545-00077911": "Bruno Verachten: anybody has something to add regarding that subject, go ahead.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00085-00078099-00079079": "Bruno Verachten: N0 0k, thank you. Last subject, which was on the agenda, was the Ibms 390 X agent maintenance.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00086-00079080-00079716": "Bruno Verachten: How did it go? More fine? I guess I embarrassingly undetected", "i1WAyNirvt0-00087-00079720-00080836": "Mark Waite: the absence of the agent. We never, I never received an alert. I never received any red flag. It it's it was up every time I checked, and so it seems to be just fine.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00088-00080997-00082685": "Bruno Verachten: It looks like a success. Yeah, the Ibm did a great job of performing that that maintenance work. I don't know how long it was down. They estimated they gave themselves a 4 0r 6h window, and I suspect it may have been down for 4 0r 6min instead of 4 0r 6h.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00089-00082896-00083241": "Bruno Verachten: Well, they know how t0 0perate. That's cool.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00090-00083263-00083983": "I'm afraid i'm. At the end of the agenda. Is there any other subject? One of you would like to address?", "i1WAyNirvt0-00091-00084214-00084689": "Mark Waite: None from what I take it back. So the a reminder that April or May", "i1WAyNirvt0-00092-00084698-00084953": "Mark Waite: debian 12 will release.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00093-00084957-00085832": "So you don't need to make any notes of it. Just a reminder for the rest of us that Debian 12 is releasing some time here in April or May probably.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00094-00085835-00086954": "Mark Waite: and that when it releases we will change the documentation on Jenkins I/O. To recommend Java 17 Java 11 continues to be supported, but because they're dropping", "i1WAyNirvt0-00095-00086956-00087293": "Mark Waite: Java 11 support from Debian 12.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00096-00087321-00088376": "Mark Waite: We'll switch the documentation to say, Use Java 17. Now the containers will continue to deliver Java 11, even on Debian, simply because", "i1WAyNirvt0-00097-00088378-00088691": "Mark Waite: we continue to use eclipse tamarin. So", "i1WAyNirvt0-00098-00088701-00089315": "Mark Waite: it just be aware that the documentation will change. We're beginning the process of getting people's", "i1WAyNirvt0-00099-00089330-00089780": "Mark Waite: mines around the fact that Java 17 is also supported by Jenkins.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00100-00090035-00090669": "Bruno Verachten: Cool. Thank you, Mark. And speaking of Tamarin and Java, 17 and", "i1WAyNirvt0-00101-00090681-00090973": "Bruno Verachten: containers are thinking of the risk.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00102-00091000-00092386": "Bruno Verachten: 5 sorry one of my hobbies so in their marker, or something that would tell us that. Yes, it's time to think of risk. 5 0r it's not yet time. It's too early.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00103-00092447-00095075": "Bruno Verachten: because darker is not available directly from Docker for risk. 5, for example. But you can build it by yourself, and you can find a few vendors providing already docker for risk 5. We also can find non official nightly bills of open Jdk for risk. 5. So I guess we should maybe think of that when Docker is an official release when open Gdk is an official release, or if there anything else we should think of.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00104-00095266-00096629": "Bruno Verachten: I think we are still building some images for did we remove from the Ppc. 64, we we we we we stopped building Ppc. 64, when Ibm. Stopped giving us access to a Ppc. 64 machine, and", "i1WAyNirvt0-00105-00096629-00097556": "Mark Waite: we had we had ended that support even before they stopped giving us access. We never we never actively built the Ppc. 64 container images", "i1WAyNirvt0-00106-00097602-00097910": "Mark Waite: but but", "i1WAyNirvt0-00107-00097940-00098007": "Mark Waite: yup.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00108-00098183-00098437": "Mark Waite: so as risk by", "i1WAyNirvt0-00109-00098447-00099342": "Mark Waite: as risk, 5 becomes more more mature. I I think. Eventually we we may want to support it. I I like that. We support arm", "i1WAyNirvt0-00110-00099345-00100086": "Mark Waite: right. Our arm support is well used and well liked. We even use it actively in the Jenkins project itself. So", "i1WAyNirvt0-00111-00100146-00100467": "Mark Waite: I don't see any reason not to eventually support risk 5,", "i1WAyNirvt0-00112-00100561-00101533": "Bruno Verachten: Yeah, except that we don't have any arm, 32 0n 64 machines to test, but it doesn't prevent us from building arm, 32 and arm 64 machines. Am I right?", "i1WAyNirvt0-00113-00101569-00102588": "Mark Waite: Actually, I think so. We've been. I think we've been using I I regularly use arm 64 machines from Oracle cloud to do testing that. I do.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00114-00102597-00103040": "That's not.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00115-00103059-00103831": "Mark Waite: And I think there are some arms, 64 machines available from C. I. Jenkins, I I as well.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00116-00103896-00104166": "Mark Waite: but they're not needed to build the container images.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00117-00104175-00104381": "Mark Waite: I'll have to go look and no, not", "i1WAyNirvt0-00118-00104458-00106275": "Bruno Verachten: so I. I was just wondering if we will need to have some, some somehow, some one of day, a risk. 5 machines somewhere in the or Jenkins's intra, or if not, if we are just building darker images, and somebody is willing to test them. Is it okay enough, or do we have to have a real machine", "i1WAyNirvt0-00119-00108259-00108507": "arm and Amd: 64.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00120-00108633-00110333": "Bruno Verachten: Okay. So I don't want to go too fast, but good and indicators would maybe be official docker release for the CPU architecture, and maybe official tamarin open Gdk builds for the target architecture. And then maybe we could think of that.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00121-00110342-00110683": "Mark Waite: Yeah, then it would be that would be quite easy then. Yes, Yup.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00122-00110804-00110958": "Bruno Verachten: Cool. Thank you.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00123-00110969-00111349": "Bruno Verachten: Sorry for bringing that once again on the table.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00124-00111357-00111767": "Anyhow. A. There are any other subject one of you would like to address.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00125-00111798-00112308": "Bruno Verachten: so we've got vodka. And Daniel Daniel, did you have a question?", "i1WAyNirvt0-00126-00112383-00112629": "Yes, or", "i1WAyNirvt0-00127-00112641-00113164": "Daniel Beck: more of a request? So recently we published the Security Advisory.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00128-00113172-00113383": "Daniel Beck: Can you hear me?", "i1WAyNirvt0-00129-00113384-00114180": "Daniel Beck: Okay.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00130-00114208-00114347": "Daniel Beck: And", "i1WAyNirvt0-00131-00114358-00115320": "let's just say preparing that, I don't think, was a lot of fun for Damian or the Security team.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00132-00115438-00116046": "Daniel Beck: Even the let's call it diversity of images we provide.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00133-00116048-00117456": "So this has been a recurring topic for a for a while. Personally, I wasn't the big fan of that mostly, because how long it took to generate all new images when we deliver core security updates.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00134-00117722-00118938": "Daniel Beck: But when we were attempting to understand where it is installed which images even exist. what is their maintenance status that was quite painful.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00135-00118941-00120941": "Daniel Beck: The worst one by far is the Windows Controller image, I think, which hasn't been updated in almost a year, and has Jenkins releases with known vulnerabilities.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00136-00122119-00123189": "Daniel Beck: I don't understand the current situation, and I think now i'll stop talking and let Vadic do the politics King very a lot better than me.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00137-00123328-00123724": "Wadeck Follonier: Yeah, thank you, Danie, for this prediction for the windows culture.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00138-00123734-00124374": "Wadeck Follonier: If I was alone there with for Daniel, I would be more proposing, could we kill everything except one", "i1WAyNirvt0-00139-00124408-00126847": "Wadeck Follonier: to ensure that. So? Yes, i'm more concerned about the number of things we have there in terms of different variants, in terms of multiplication, architecture, gdk all this kind of thing, adding together in terms of complexity.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00140-00126876-00128383": "Wadeck Follonier: Honestly, before doing the advisory. I thought it was an in the task. What is the current situation for that Cv. On that image I was not expecting to what? What? What 20 image in total to check. And this kind of thing", "i1WAyNirvt0-00141-00128419-00129254": "Wadeck Follonier: I I was negatively surprised. I would say at the same time in this one, that we want to add that the", "i1WAyNirvt0-00142-00129273-00129833": "Wadeck Follonier: my question, as i'm very new in this meeting I will say.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00143-00129839-00130833": "Wadeck Follonier: What's the interest, the way? Multiple version of the different image? We are there in the sense that what you want is to run. Jenkins.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00144-00130876-00131558": "Wadeck Follonier: The internal tool provided by the image or the underlying open or clotting system.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00145-00131563-00132482": "Wadeck Follonier: does not seem to provide you a huge value, at least for my point of view. So could you brought to teach me a bit, though the inter was in this kind of thing there.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00146-00132538-00133410": "Mark Waite: So you okay, Bruno, you okay, if I start talking. Oh, yeah, yeah, I was about to ask you.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00147-00133414-00133588": "Mark Waite: There are well", "i1WAyNirvt0-00148-00133618-00135325": "Mark Waite: first to support to support the the open question that Daniel asked Shouldn't. We just drop the windows, Controller image? The answer is, Yes, we should right that that's that for me is a a very simple, direct answer. Clearly it is s0 0utdated. And", "i1WAyNirvt0-00149-00135371-00137186": "Mark Waite: no, there has been n0 0utcry about how outdated it is there. It makes no sense for us to continue maintaining the windows controller image. It just does not make sense. So so that for me, seems like, Yes, that's just a good thing to say. It's that's akin to the same problem we have with the blue ocean container.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00150-00137189-00137528": "Mark Waite: We just need to declare that the container is deprecated.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00151-00137538-00138589": "Mark Waite: Blue Ocean container was an old container we used years ago in the Jenkins tutorials. We've long since stopped using that, and we use the standard container.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00152-00138598-00139273": "Mark Waite: so it's. It's a separately labeled container that just makes no sense to be to be touched.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00153-00139373-00139825": "Mark Waite: So so first answer back to the windows, Controllers. Yes, we just need to drop them", "i1WAyNirvt0-00154-00139851-00140200": "for the controller. It doesn't make sense right. It's", "i1WAyNirvt0-00155-00140251-00140532": "Mark Waite: Docker, we thought might be", "i1WAyNirvt0-00156-00140566-00141466": "Mark Waite: a viable thing on windows, and it turns out it's not. It's not a it's a a pretty good thing for windows agents.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00157-00141511-00142087": "Mark Waite: It's not interesting or used by Jenkins consumers to run controllers.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00158-00142113-00142485": "Mark Waite: If it were, they'd have been shouting and outraged", "i1WAyNirvt0-00159-00142486-00142806": "Mark Waite: at how outdated that container image is so?", "i1WAyNirvt0-00160-00142938-00143639": "Mark Waite: First question answered. Second question, then was, hey, why do we have all these? All these container images.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00161-00143776-00145473": "Mark Waite: 2 2 general profiles for users on the controller side. One is the user who says I want something that looks an awful lot like the Server operating system I was using before. That's the Debian containers and the Ubi containers.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00162-00145555-00146678": "Mark Waite: They look an awful lot like a server operating system. and therefore their tools that would have run on a server operating system behave like they they would have expected.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00163-00146741-00148341": "Mark Waite: Then there's the I want the narrowest profile possible crowd, and for them that's the Alpine image. So those 2 concepts were the reason why why we have Debian and Ubi 9 0n the one side.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00164-00148344-00148770": "Mark Waite: and or Debian and Ubi on the one side, and on the other side. Alpine.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00165-00148820-00149051": "Daniel Beck: So what about Debian? Slim?", "i1WAyNirvt0-00166-00149130-00149996": "Mark Waite: Yeah. Good question. And that was an attempt to give people something smaller in image size. But I don't know that there's", "i1WAyNirvt0-00167-00150004-00150655": "Mark Waite: I don't know that there's compelling benefit to that to do that. So it's a good question.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00168-00150665-00151241": "Daniel Beck: And now, do Alma, Linux that was a pull request basically justified by", "i1WAyNirvt0-00169-00151258-00152571": "Daniel Beck: Yeah, we're not. We don't know where send us is going. So here's the pull request, and someone ended up merging it. And for something that we're expected, as the Jenkins project, to", "i1WAyNirvt0-00170-00152581-00152718": "Daniel Beck: maintain", "i1WAyNirvt0-00171-00152723-00153229": "Daniel Beck: pretty much indefinitely. That's not how I would.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00172-00153327-00153856": "I would like to see a better justification for a new image there.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00173-00155458-00155896": "Mark Waite: Good point absolutely, and and your your point is", "i1WAyNirvt0-00174-00155905-00156512": "Mark Waite: completely valid. Certainly, Alma Alma Linux was added in a season when", "i1WAyNirvt0-00175-00156539-00157200": "Mark Waite: we weren't sure where things were going, and i'm not sure that Elma Linux adds anything over Ubi 8 0r Ubi 9,", "i1WAyNirvt0-00176-00157225-00158493": "Mark Waite: Right? Okay. They're both available for consumers who want to run a container that is based on the core technology that underlies red hat and redhead enterprise, Linux and", "i1WAyNirvt0-00177-00158536-00159065": "Mark Waite: it's it's a valid point to say, hey? Should we, Should we end this one?", "i1WAyNirvt0-00178-00159340-00160000": "Mark Waite: So yeah, let me. Let's take it as an as a as a proposed as a topic for discussion here, because", "i1WAyNirvt0-00179-00160014-00160698": "Mark Waite: I think we've got a an overarching challenge. We need to have a way to notify users that their container image is", "i1WAyNirvt0-00180-00160714-00160950": "Mark Waite: is no longer supported.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00181-00160986-00161552": "Mark Waite: and the suggestion we just discussed earlier in the meeting was possibly at an administrative monitor", "i1WAyNirvt0-00182-00161553-00162525": "Mark Waite: that looks for a flag file and says, hey, if we detect this flag file in your container. We're gonna tell you with an admin monitor that your your container is no longer supported", "i1WAyNirvt0-00183-00162694-00163452": "Mark Waite: that kind of idea.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00184-00163611-00163747": "Mark Waite: Go ahead, Daniel. Sorry.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00185-00163902-00164807": "Bruno Verachten: Thank you, Mark. Now, Daniel, I was just wondering what you and Vedek are thinking about the idea of using Wealthy", "i1WAyNirvt0-00186-00165061-00165322": "Wadeck Follonier: like adding another new version.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00187-00166642-00167039": "Wadeck Follonier: and not from his name. One of the", "i1WAyNirvt0-00188-00168410-00168701": "Wadeck Follonier: the upwards seems to be interesting, for sure.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00189-00168719-00169338": "Wadeck Follonier: but if it's not adopted, you know we will support something, for I don't know 1% of the user", "i1WAyNirvt0-00190-00169339-00169661": "Wadeck Follonier: which is not what I would like in this.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00191-00169685-00170015": "Wadeck Follonier: and that's really related to my next question", "i1WAyNirvt0-00192-00170029-00170960": "Wadeck Follonier: due to the discretion we add with. I think it was", "i1WAyNirvt0-00193-00171016-00172054": "Wadeck Follonier: so. I just go Stupid question to the meal, and I will. What are the image that I use nowadays across the different things that we are providing.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00194-00172062-00172616": "Wadeck Follonier: And my suspicion is that you want to install Jenkins.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00195-00172632-00173398": "Wadeck Follonier: You are picking the first image that you discover. Oh, it's working. Okay, I'm taking that one. So please correct me if i'm wrong.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00196-00173451-00174220": "Wadeck Follonier: Is there more incentive like what you mentioned? Mark before? It seemed to be very interesting. But is it", "i1WAyNirvt0-00197-00174240-00175460": "Wadeck Follonier: the thing that is covering the majority of the user or we just the expert user that exactly know what they want? I'm asking you a question in particular, because if date of Jenkins.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00198-00175473-00175650": "Wadeck Follonier: it's a", "i1WAyNirvt0-00199-00175695-00176125": "Wadeck Follonier: and changing the core image, it's even works in a sense", "i1WAyNirvt0-00200-00176135-00176803": "Wadeck Follonier: that most of the people does not know what they are working on in terms of drinking, so that", "i1WAyNirvt0-00201-00176955-00178859": "Bruno Verachten: yes, I I put s it's Mark as another one regarding people preferring for existing distribution. They are already using the that they work. The thing is, there is a subject. There is an open action item, which is, we'd like to have. I don't know where it's, but we'd like to have the statistics about the use of the different images.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00202-00178859-00180567": "Bruno Verachten: so that we know which images are still relevant, and which one we could get rid of because almost nobody uses them for the timing we don't Don't have data to say that your point is valid or invalid, or my point whatever. We don't have the data in my right mark.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00203-00180600-00181862": "Mark Waite: I right. We I don't have the data. We don't have the data download data, but it is available. We've just got to have an Org Admin. Who extracts it, and Damien's got the permission to extract it as far as I know.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00204-00181907-00182849": "Wadeck Follonier: Yeah, i'm especially asking the question because it's Send me the data. I do quick analyzes on it, and it was mainly", "i1WAyNirvt0-00205-00182866-00183044": "Wadeck Follonier: and a lot of them Are you", "i1WAyNirvt0-00206-00183064-00183470": "Wadeck Follonier: meaning that it was perhaps 5 t0 10% of everything.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00207-00183486-00184893": "Wadeck Follonier: It was not. There was one tag with 99% of the usage, but it was more distributed. Of course, everything that is available. So that's why i'm asking the question naively. Is it because of random choice?", "i1WAyNirvt0-00208-00184907-00185981": "Wadeck Follonier: All the with the real", "i1WAyNirvt0-00209-00186089-00186163": "Hmm.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00210-00186188-00186400": "Bruno Verachten: I don't have the answer, Mark.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00211-00186408-00186591": "Mark Waite: Yeah. And and so I", "i1WAyNirvt0-00212-00186611-00187714": "Mark Waite: I I have hypothesis. But I don't have any way to back the the theory that I assume that people choose containers based on their past experience.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00213-00187716-00188253": "Mark Waite: Otherwise why would anyone in the right mind choose the centos 7 container?", "i1WAyNirvt0-00214-00188355-00189202": "Mark Waite: Because it's it's.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00215-00189204-00190622": "Mark Waite: But I I don't know how to even validate that assertion. I even given that. I think it is perfectly reasonable for us to declare that we want to reduce the number of containers that we support, because they are", "i1WAyNirvt0-00216-00190630-00191153": "Mark Waite: a liability in the sense that we need to support them. We need to keep maintaining them", "i1WAyNirvt0-00217-00191288-00191686": "Bruno Verachten: when when she was chosen to the name of it.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00218-00191721-00193638": "Bruno Verachten: Yeah, Sorry I I go ahead. The default tag that we use is latest, maybe, or Gdk, 11 0r Gdp 17. I think it's Debian, and I'm. Surprised that it's evenly distributed 10%, also per tag, because when people, if people were to make", "i1WAyNirvt0-00219-00193638-00194916": "Bruno Verachten: a choice which is not a choice. You know the default choice. Everybody would be using Debian all latest or gdk 11 0r 17, and that's not the case that so", "i1WAyNirvt0-00220-00194933-00195231": "Wadeck Follonier: the latest was the only one about.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00221-00195290-00195686": "Wadeck Follonier: but largely a bouquet, but that the only one that was", "i1WAyNirvt0-00222-00195708-00196104": "different from the others in terms of statistic. But I did a 5min Look.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00223-00196110-00196716": "Wadeck Follonier: Don't.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00224-00196736-00196811": "Wadeck Follonier: and", "i1WAyNirvt0-00225-00196814-00197571": "Wadeck Follonier: my question there is many. The latest does not explain. Its debian is ubi behind, but it just let us", "i1WAyNirvt0-00226-00197595-00198034": "Wadeck Follonier: so. That was me.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00227-00198045-00198172": "Wadeck Follonier: Colon latest.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00228-00198174-00198857": "Wadeck Follonier: I don't care what is behind. I trust the project to provide me what is the best suited image of this kind of thing.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00229-00198893-00199184": "Wadeck Follonier: It's not my task. I just want to run, drink it.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00230-00199296-00200497": "Wadeck Follonier: and no, it's mainly there. Or, if you specify the target, why do you specify this? Is it performance? Is it because you better know the all that distribution, this kind of thing? So yeah.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00231-00200568-00201039": "Wadeck Follonier: So to give you more color on the the situation. There", "i1WAyNirvt0-00232-00201044-00201415": "Wadeck Follonier: that could be. We are receiving a lot of customer people", "i1WAyNirvt0-00233-00201444-00202081": "Wadeck Follonier: that are mainly security scanner. They are running on their own docker image that we provide.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00234-00202096-00202196": "Wadeck Follonier: and", "i1WAyNirvt0-00235-00202232-00203633": "Wadeck Follonier: often they are just telling us. Oh, there is a lot of Cvs and this kind of thing. and what they would like, for some is to be able to build their own image based on a golden image from the enterprise.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00236-00203646-00204370": "Wadeck Follonier: meaning that if the Security team pre approved the Debian image, the base image, or the deep, the Ubi image.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00237-00204381-00204725": "Wadeck Follonier: They are building everything else on top of that image.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00238-00204779-00205323": "Wadeck Follonier: S0 0ne of the things that we were discussing internally was to provide this kind of support.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00239-00205326-00206251": "Wadeck Follonier: and i'm just wondering if it's something that could be also applied to the community in the sense that instead of providing it multiple, do", "i1WAyNirvt0-00240-00206294-00206934": "Wadeck Follonier: the image in general, we are just providing one. That is the official one with code", "i1WAyNirvt0-00241-00206936-00207962": "Wadeck Follonier: and some instruction, I think already. Have you ever in the website? If you want to build your own image based on Ubi, based on centralized, based on anything you want.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00242-00207973-00208192": "Wadeck Follonier: you can just use that.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00243-00208201-00208551": "Wadeck Follonier: But we are not providing our self the image.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00244-00208698-00208861": "Mark Waite: Hmm. So we've", "i1WAyNirvt0-00245-00208863-00209554": "Mark Waite: We've used a technique somewhat like that actually, in creating our our base images. and", "i1WAyNirvt0-00246-00209590-00210878": "Mark Waite: I found that I found the technique rather complicated. It works now. It took us some time to adapt to that method, so the the what we're doing is in order to bring in eclipse tamarin", "i1WAyNirvt0-00247-00210913-00211739": "Mark Waite: into certain of our container images. We do a from statement that uses a container image they provide.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00248-00211760-00213398": "Mark Waite: and and that has to be either an Alpine container image for the Alpine side, or a centos for the centos side, or in our case, I think we use their ubuntu image as the base or as the not base as the contributor of Jdk.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00249-00213417-00214144": "Mark Waite: so so the the technique you're describing is is one that is used, and we use it as a project as well.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00250-00214161-00214791": "Mark Waite: I'm. I found the that the usage of it rather complicated, and if part of me wonders.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00251-00214808-00215786": "Mark Waite: I'm not sure. I'm ready to sign up the rest of Jenkins users to take that approach. Considering how simple the current approach is, it's worth discussion, though.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00252-00216311-00216405": "Bruno Verachten: Yeah, yeah.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00253-00216405-00218448": "Bruno Verachten: I'm: on the same boat as you Mark. But maybe we could have an official image tag by the Security team and some documentation that they, the All the ones, are not as secure as the official one that has been reviewed or provided by the security, maybe.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00254-00218448-00218642": "Mark Waite: or to to maybe to take it", "i1WAyNirvt0-00255-00218663-00219873": "Mark Waite: today. When we, in order to package eclipse Tamarin, we do it with a from from statement in a docker container that is, after the original from statement. So there's a second from statement that we use.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00256-00219883-00220808": "Mark Waite: we could conceivably do the same thing with Jenkins for each of our containers. Therefore. what I think vodk just proposed is, add one more container", "i1WAyNirvt0-00257-00220835-00222526": "Mark Waite: now, you know. But I are you sure you meant it at where my can one more container? That's what I heard.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00258-00222550-00223457": "Wadeck Follonier: No, no, so let me refuse to do the the the proposal, I would say the the 2 big discussion, trigger, but nothing has, so", "i1WAyNirvt0-00259-00223501-00223954": "Wadeck Follonier: we are providing a docker file in the project", "i1WAyNirvt0-00260-00223956-00225050": "Wadeck Follonier: that you can customize as you want if you want to use the Via and uvi of this kind of thing, but we are providing only one image that is built officially by the project.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00261-00225089-00225406": "Wadeck Follonier: and the rest are no longer provided, as in", "i1WAyNirvt0-00262-00225446-00226514": "Wadeck Follonier: meaning, that if you won't, wait it. Well, the Ubi one you have to build your own image. Otherwise you are using the letters that is debian with that version that support and this kind of thing.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00263-00226569-00227753": "Wadeck Follonier: That's just one way to reduce the support. And if someone, when you want to have you want to, they are able to do that. but it's not that the cost of the project, but at their own cost.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00264-00227819-00228394": "Wadeck Follonier: With that in mind, my", "i1WAyNirvt0-00265-00228409-00229132": "Wadeck Follonier: for you. you will not do that buildings process yourself. You will accept to use the Debian version.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00266-00229152-00229917": "Wadeck Follonier: If you have a strong requirement by your company, by you, anything environmental thing, and this kind of thing.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00267-00229960-00230126": "Wadeck Follonier: You will build it yourself.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00268-00230154-00231505": "Wadeck Follonier: That's a bit my put it so i'm not an expert in the domain at all. I'm just giving you some information about what i'm seeing with with other companies, and surprise that are sometimes they we regulated, and this kind of thing.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00269-00231505-00232162": "when having a single is cve in the image is blocking the production deployment.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00270-00232211-00232756": "Wadeck Follonier: It's pretty interesting to look at and to see what could be done there for. For.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00271-00232965-00233241": "Wadeck Follonier: Thanks. So", "i1WAyNirvt0-00272-00233331-00233621": "Mark Waite: sorry. Finish what you were saying, but I, I interrupted.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00273-00233671-00234073": "Wadeck Follonier: Was the description more clear? What what I thought in terms of I did there", "i1WAyNirvt0-00274-00234104-00235166": "Mark Waite: it it was, thank you, and I I think it fits well into a the general discussion that's been ongoing about. How do we reshape the current", "i1WAyNirvt0-00275-00235184-00235762": "Mark Waite: poorly structured on the agent side, poorly structured, build processes.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00276-00235775-00236783": "Mark Waite: And consider. Should we do something different? Can we use what we learn from that restructuring? To then also restructure the controller processes, so that they", "i1WAyNirvt0-00277-00236798-00237442": "Mark Waite: give give the added flexibility that you were describing. I want to build it entirely myself.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00278-00237681-00238271": "Mark Waite: Then then we would be teaching people. Look, here's how. If you want to build it yourself, do it this way.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00279-00238271-00239096": "Mark Waite: If you just want to take what we've got, we use the build it yourself instructions, and we did it over the top of Debian for this one.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00280-00239117-00239442": "Mark Waite: or we did it over the top of Ubi for this one. Yeah.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00281-00239679-00240875": "Wadeck Follonier: And for just to do a quick parallel there. If you look at the Jenkins that I was download page, we have some official image, and we have some", "i1WAyNirvt0-00282-00240886-00241684": "Wadeck Follonier: package emerging this kind of thing so that could be a way to also let people access to the fabric image", "i1WAyNirvt0-00283-00241690-00242344": "Wadeck Follonier: by using this kind of way. Oh, i'm running that pipeline for the Jenkins project. But i'm not the Jenkins project.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00284-00242367-00242484": "Wadeck Follonier: Just kind of think.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00285-00243996-00244863": "Mark Waite: Certainly there are users like Gavin Morgan, Sam Glasgow, me who provide source code for our docker containers.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00286-00244873-00245613": "Mark Waite: right? And and our container definitions are the ones we happen to be using, and they're publicly visible. So so", "i1WAyNirvt0-00287-00245619-00245973": "Mark Waite: good good insight that", "i1WAyNirvt0-00288-00246017-00246644": "Mark Waite: we maybe we want to introduce the concept of official support and references to unofficial.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00289-00246687-00247229": "Mark Waite: and then, if you want to register as an unofficial here's a place to do it. Yeah. Interesting.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00290-00247392-00247671": "Bruno Verachten: Yeah. So maybe we discuss that proposal further", "i1WAyNirvt0-00291-00249425-00249750": "Wadeck Follonier: pretty easily in urgency. And this kind of thing.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00292-00249803-00251773": "Wadeck Follonier: if we have something that is easier to manage. It's a better pleasure to work on this kind of thing. I would. It's really about that aspect that is perhaps a bit selfish there in thinking about myself and my team might be and myself in a in that way. So yeah, it's just this kind of thing that's i'm trying to push a bit.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00293-00251859-00253442": "Bruno Verachten: Yes, thinking about the world emergency. Is there anything that we could do to automate something that that it doesn't have to be an emergency. Should we provide something to make some tests for Cvs ahead of time, so that you don't have to rush through something.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00294-00253442-00254675": "Mark Waite: Well, but I I so I would. I would counter. I'm. I'm gonna ask it frame a different question or handle. I think I think that the best thing we can do is provide easy, lightweight, simple, rapid build processes.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00295-00254685-00256502": "Mark Waite: because", "i1WAyNirvt0-00296-00256510-00256877": "Mark Waite: but rapid, effective build processes", "i1WAyNirvt0-00297-00256988-00257369": "Mark Waite: make it easier for security and easier for the rest of us.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00298-00257717-00259671": "Wadeck Follonier: There is another dimension to that I'm. Following the wheel strictly what the red that is providing for Ubi, because we are providing that official image at could be, and due to that i'm following. Not if we advise the way they are doing, but a lot of them it's between one and 10", "i1WAyNirvt0-00299-00259680-00260615": "Wadeck Follonier: Thursday in terms of. So we have a lot of Cv nowadays in every image that you can see in Audacare for sure", "i1WAyNirvt0-00300-00260619-00261319": "Wadeck Follonier: how they are already impacting the product. The application that is running on top of them. Most of them do.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00301-00261344-00261796": "Wadeck Follonier: So that's why we have.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00302-00261798-00262769": "Wadeck Follonier: If you have an issue with Gcc: yeah, fine. Are you compiling anything in your image. N0 0kay. So you are not impacted, and it's not that easy. But that should be the Id behind.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00303-00262777-00263617": "Wadeck Follonier: Sometimes we have. I will say, oh, some key liberty that we are looking at, for example, open Ssh!", "i1WAyNirvt0-00304-00263624-00264443": "Wadeck Follonier: That is usually an impacting one most of the time, because we rely on that in there we create for the Gdk and all of things.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00305-00264453-00265355": "Wadeck Follonier: Typically, it could be depending on the script that we are using, and this kind of thing most of the time. It's not. But it's all this kind of assessment", "i1WAyNirvt0-00306-00265366-00265759": "Wadeck Follonier: that is first important to do at some point.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00307-00265768-00266470": "Wadeck Follonier: not necessarily for everybody, but it's part of the job that we are doing, and it's also in terms of correction.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00308-00266517-00267546": "Wadeck Follonier: We have perhaps seen that with the give vulnerability as a very good example. I think her that was probably the last one to provide the fix", "i1WAyNirvt0-00309-00267636-00269068": "Wadeck Follonier: compared t0 0rder that we're providing very quickly the if days I Don't. Remember you provided the information that i'll find provided to fix very quickly, or debian one of the 2 0nly, the only, the only the other one was waiting for absolutely per day.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00310-00269083-00269475": "Wadeck Follonier: It means that if we are access one cve.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00311-00269517-00269694": "Wadeck Follonier: the impact is.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00312-00269749-00270012": "Wadeck Follonier: I will say, access, and we are impacted.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00313-00270048-00270487": "Wadeck Follonier: We have to wait for this providers to provide us the correction.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00314-00270503-00271627": "Wadeck Follonier: If we are supporting 10 different provider. one of them will provide props no correction at all. example, some to. So in this case do we wait", "i1WAyNirvt0-00315-00271631-00273062": "Wadeck Follonier: for the All the image to be covered, corrected, although we just publish an advice. Away with. Oh, Debian is corrected Red, that is corrected. But for the rest, we advice you to migrate t0 0ne that is corrected.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00316-00273084-00274120": "Wadeck Follonier: which is not really sustainable as well. So it's also why, and trying to to push a bit with the less than those the smaller one of for imaging to that.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00317-00274397-00274944": "Wadeck Follonier: So it's all the hidden part of security with Cv. And this kind of thing that is a", "i1WAyNirvt0-00318-00274971-00275240": "Wadeck Follonier: that's where your father is. I will say so.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00319-00275476-00276350": "Bruno Verachten: Yeah, I get your point. But from the user end user point of view, you know, a few months ago we tried to remove curb, for example.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00320-00276378-00277940": "Bruno Verachten: and users were mad at us because they couldn't choose cool anymore. We told them that that's not the problem. Go ahead and build your own image. And now no, I won't, that's not possible. And removing all the images, and just letting one", "i1WAyNirvt0-00321-00277969-00278894": "Bruno Verachten: I think they won't be they won't be fine with it, but we'll see we have to discuss that. I totally got your point about the security. It totally makes sense to me. I", "i1WAyNirvt0-00322-00278899-00280210": "Bruno Verachten: do understand that the the level of pressure you have correcting all those images and waiting for the official provider to give the right corrections on. I got it. That makes sense, but we'll have to find a compromise. I guess", "i1WAyNirvt0-00323-00280328-00280415": "Bruno Verachten: we'll see.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00324-00280691-00280970": "Mark Waite: Yeah. So no, no disagreement on.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00325-00280975-00281800": "Mark Waite: Let's let's get rid of the windows controller, and no disagreement on. Let's get rid of the blue ocean container image right? But those 2 are are", "i1WAyNirvt0-00326-00281862-00282358": "Mark Waite: long standing action items for us. I do think", "i1WAyNirvt0-00327-00282376-00283185": "Mark Waite: A. And and we want to restructure the the agents so that they are sanely buildable instead of the current", "i1WAyNirvt0-00328-00283194-00283811": "Mark Waite: Very complicated thing that Damien just just does not enjoy at all.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00329-00283842-00284585": "Mark Waite: And if Damian, the one who is building it does not enjoy. I can imagine the security team's. Experience is terrible so.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00330-00284599-00284734": "Mark Waite: and understood", "i1WAyNirvt0-00331-00284794-00286154": "Wadeck Follonier: also props", "i1WAyNirvt0-00332-00286189-00287533": "Wadeck Follonier: in the sense. They have some license for some security scan, and they want to build that they will be inside the pipeline instead of for holying on the docker image provided by someone else. They are scanning afterwards.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00333-00287568-00288234": "Wadeck Follonier: So it's also part of the ship left up in terms of security for the cure. So building your own stuff", "i1WAyNirvt0-00334-00288249-00288907": "Wadeck Follonier: it's also. I don't want to say a new trend there, but it's growing slowly. I will send away.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00335-00288948-00290264": "Mark Waite: So are you okay? If I ask a question on that one vodk, because your experience may help me there, understand? So is that pattern that they are saying they go back to base operating system that they've chosen.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00336-00290264-00291328": "Mark Waite: and they install exactly the packages they need. They may model it after our docker file that we use to construct the 2 dot, 3 75 dot 3", "i1WAyNirvt0-00337-00291352-00292081": "Mark Waite: Jdk: 17 image, but they do exactly all the steps themselves. They don't rely on any", "i1WAyNirvt0-00338-00292088-00292642": "Mark Waite: from from the project that they're doing. Rather they they download the war file and use it.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00339-00293128-00294673": "Wadeck Follonier: So the Id is that depending of the complex, some customer or user corporate, or in stellar in general, are just redoing everything from sketch because they do not trust anything. Others are just building this stuff like us.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00340-00294676-00295671": "Wadeck Follonier: but in their own pipeline. so that they can toile this kind of. So it really depends on the level of trust they want to have on soft party.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00341-00295686-00296499": "Wadeck Follonier: If they do not trust what we are building on Jenkins, that I you, they can rebuild everything from scratch the wall. The spi all this kind of thing", "i1WAyNirvt0-00342-00296514-00297400": "Wadeck Follonier: i'm not sure it's a good approach, because it's an open source. Project. But for the nuclear image it could be perhaps easier for them to do that.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00343-00297426-00298163": "Wadeck Follonier: It's also a matter of using everything you want yourself in the local image, removing some of the stuff.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00344-00298166-00299286": "Wadeck Follonier: reducing the size of the image to reduce the surface of a tech. There is also some a regulated environment when they want to put additional things inside the image.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00345-00299290-00300211": "Wadeck Follonier: Typically, some note, some text file that that stupid does that just some text file, saying, that's the property of that company.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00346-00300230-00300790": "Wadeck Follonier: That is a requirement by that company to this kind of thing on the cloud. And this kind of thing.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00347-00300807-00302433": "Wadeck Follonier: I hope it's just in the case some security accur that the white at are coming there discover the things. Oh, it belong to that company, so I can reach out to them instead of just thinking. It's a regular instance of Jenkins without any other information.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00348-00302445-00303737": "Wadeck Follonier: So there is a lot of things they are doing in addition to what we are building. So yeah, I cannot tell you. It's only one thing like they are.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00349-00303740-00304095": "Wadeck Follonier: I will see the regulated level of their environment in general.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00350-00304440-00304645": "Mark Waite: Thank you. Okay, thanks.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00351-00304762-00305153": "Mark Waite: So the the scenarios you described.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00352-00305166-00305644": "Mark Waite: I believe all, or almost all of them, are already attainable today.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00353-00305648-00305988": "Mark Waite: because I can do that already today.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00354-00306041-00306295": "Mark Waite: But what I heard, I think, is that", "i1WAyNirvt0-00355-00306305-00308042": "Mark Waite: it it varies from one entity to another. Whether or not they they rebuild the thing entirely themselves, or at what level. Do they rely on it? If they say I want everything verified, they may rebuild from base principles, right from from source code. Okay, thanks.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00356-00308209-00308953": "Wadeck Follonier: I think it's also different of the size of the team or companies that he's using, doing the Look image at the end. If you're alone", "i1WAyNirvt0-00357-00308966-00309734": "Wadeck Follonier: walking on your Jenkins, I think you do not care to rebuild everything from scratch. If you have a team of 1020 person.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00358-00309762-00310683": "Wadeck Follonier: I don't think it's still valuable. But then, if you have 100 0f developer using the image, what you prefer to have your own election, I don't know.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00359-00311182-00311371": "Mark Waite: Thank you. Okay.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00360-00311590-00311974": "Mark Waite: That covered the topics. I had", "i1WAyNirvt0-00361-00311976-00312068": "Mark Waite: Bruno", "i1WAyNirvt0-00362-00312147-00312355": "Mark Waite: any others that we need to discuss.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00363-00312415-00313236": "Daniel Beck: S0 0ne comment on what you mentioned people were very upset about the removal of", "i1WAyNirvt0-00364-00313340-00313590": "Daniel Beck: Do we know their use cases.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00365-00313709-00314552": "Mark Waite: Yeah, they were. They were. They described them in their complaints, and they were used cases that were in their case", "i1WAyNirvt0-00366-00314717-00315496": "Mark Waite: to their mind valid. They didn't. They didn't want to rebuild the the image themselves. They wanted the image to have", "i1WAyNirvt0-00367-00315506-00316845": "Mark Waite: that fundamental tool that it had before. So for them it was a loss of functionality.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00368-00316859-00318031": "Daniel Beck: and around so spoiler alert around 3 quarters of instances neither have agents nor clouds configured.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00369-00318135-00318613": "Daniel Beck: So what I expect is happening here is", "i1WAyNirvt0-00370-00318630-00319775": "Daniel Beck: people use the simple, most setup and expect the basic OS tools to be installed to support their bills when what they really should be doing", "i1WAyNirvt0-00371-00319780-00320170": "Daniel Beck: is set up distributed bills, and they just don't bother.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00372-00320329-00321185": "Daniel Beck: And for me that if you're in that situation you should configure Jenkins differently, Jenkins tells you to do it differently.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00373-00321200-00322553": "Daniel Beck: It is not unlike many years ago, when we attempted to limit the permissions for the Jenkins Home Directory to the Jenkins user itself. Basically", "i1WAyNirvt0-00374-00322559-00323012": "Daniel Beck: 7 0 0 in a change. Mode", "i1WAyNirvt0-00375-00323015-00323190": "Daniel Beck: numbers, octets.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00376-00323218-00324420": "Daniel Beck: and used cases were described where they said, Well, I have a build running on the Controller, and I just copy artifacts in the shell build. Step directly from the Jenkins Home Directory.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00377-00324449-00325548": "Daniel Beck: and at the time I I don't think I wasn't core Maintainer yet, and I sort of accepted that. But today I would just tell them to do it differently, because that's not how it's supposed to work.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00378-00325566-00327018": "Daniel Beck: and so, perhaps a better understanding of people's use cases would be useful here for us to identify whether we, as a project even, would recognize them as well it", "i1WAyNirvt0-00379-00327018-00328005": "Daniel Beck: whether we should offer alternatives like setting up distributed bills and pointing out to people if they do anything. Montreal building on the Controller is a really really bad idea.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00380-00328329-00328543": "Mark Waite: Good good point well taken.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00381-00328849-00329240": "Daniel Beck: and just in case Karl definitely should remain on the agent image.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00382-00329306-00330979": "Mark Waite: Yes, yes.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00383-00330983-00331404": "Mark Waite: it's just too central t0 0ur operations to not have it. Yeah.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00384-00331768-00332756": "Wadeck Follonier: So perhaps the just.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00385-00332869-00333784": "Bruno Verachten: No, that's Ok. We have a proposed agenda, but more, the biggest surprise to pick are welcome. I think. Oh, yeah.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00386-00333793-00333921": "Bruno Verachten: thanks for coming.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00387-00334015-00335463": "Bruno Verachten: Thank you. And I think that's a wrap up. Yeah, thanks a lot. All for coming. The recording should be available from 24 t0 40 way. Hate 8h. Yeah. Difficult to say and see you in Turick from now. Have a good rest of the day.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00388-00335473-00335553": "Bruno Verachten: by.", "i1WAyNirvt0-00389-00335589-00335715": "Wadeck Follonier: thank you, bye."}}, {"audio_id": "i1YXflFJkbk", "text": {"i1YXflFJkbk-00000-00000162-00000720": "hi everyone my name is Michelle Ronson and this presentation contains an extremely condensed", "i1YXflFJkbk-00001-00000720-00001245": "overview of my user research class called plan this topic is super important because I", "i1YXflFJkbk-00002-00001245-00001728": "can actually gauge how successful my studies are gonna be by the level of stakeholder engagement", "i1YXflFJkbk-00003-00001728-00002376": "I have during the user research planning process the more engage they are the more likely we are", "i1YXflFJkbk-00004-00002376-00003054": "to move from insights into action and it all starts with a collaborative plan so how to", "i1YXflFJkbk-00005-00003054-00003438": "write an iterative research plan and why it's so critical that's what I'm here to talk to you", "i1YXflFJkbk-00006-00003438-00003984": "about today a little bit about me I'm a recovering designer I spent my first twenty here is working", "i1YXflFJkbk-00007-00003984-00004836": "for great design firms and in-house building my own design teams about ten years ago I founded my", "i1YXflFJkbk-00008-00004836-00005676": "own consulting firm called Ronson consulting and that incorporated user research about three six", "i1YXflFJkbk-00009-00005676-00006333": "months ago I rebranded after ten years under the name curiosity tank for the sole purpose", "i1YXflFJkbk-00010-00006333-00007128": "of dedicating more time to helping what I call aspiring temporary and accidental researchers", "i1YXflFJkbk-00011-00007128-00007709": "learn how to conduct better user research helping people just like you learn how to improve their", "i1YXflFJkbk-00012-00007709-00008424": "research skills I am the founder of ask like a pro which is a series to help people just like", "i1YXflFJkbk-00013-00008424-00009027": "you put these learnings into action and we'll talk a little bit more about that I bring it up", "i1YXflFJkbk-00014-00009027-00009621": "because it's important context for what we are going to talk about today if you know anything", "i1YXflFJkbk-00015-00009621-00010158": "about me you probably know that I do what I love and I love what I do I'm super excited", "i1YXflFJkbk-00016-00010158-00010815": "to share things that I have learned along the way I've crawled through and worked with some of the", "i1YXflFJkbk-00017-00010815-00011481": "most UX mature and beloved brands in the world and I am so lucky I feel like I won the career", "i1YXflFJkbk-00018-00011481-00012201": "jackpot I really do my students know you can ask me anything there is nothing you know too personal", "i1YXflFJkbk-00019-00012201-00012882": "or nothing you know out-of-bounds I didn't have a lot of people to ask along the way certainly user", "i1YXflFJkbk-00020-00012882-00013428": "research and innovation and product development the whole world was much different ten years ago", "i1YXflFJkbk-00021-00013428-00014294": "when I was so please really ask me anything the series I created is called us like a pro and as", "i1YXflFJkbk-00022-00014294-00014925": "I mentioned this presentation contains an excerpt of the first class called plan and it's important", "i1YXflFJkbk-00023-00014925-00015756": "that you have that context in mind for the rest of this presentation so let's just jump in many", "i1YXflFJkbk-00024-00015756-00016269": "people think a research plan is a waste of time many people think that it's a static document and", "i1YXflFJkbk-00025-00016269-00016884": "or something that a researcher authors for his or her self and I'm here to tell you that it's not", "i1YXflFJkbk-00026-00016884-00017658": "and it shouldn't be any of those things a plan for a product or service design is anything but a plan", "i1YXflFJkbk-00027-00017658-00018267": "for product service design should actually lay the foundation it should lay the foundation and", "i1YXflFJkbk-00028-00018267-00018924": "it will lay the foundation for successful research when done properly my number one indicator of a", "i1YXflFJkbk-00029-00018924-00019692": "study success is stakeholder engagement in the planning process the goal is to craft a plan to", "i1YXflFJkbk-00030-00019692-00020277": "help uncover how the product or service or the experience that we're working on can be improved", "i1YXflFJkbk-00031-00020277-00020841": "to the greatest benefit provide the greatest benefit for the organization they can also be", "i1YXflFJkbk-00032-00020841-00021369": "focused on generating a better understanding of how people think and feel about the topic etc", "i1YXflFJkbk-00033-00021369-00022170": "so how do we do this effectively before we're able to identify the people problems hindering", "i1YXflFJkbk-00034-00022170-00023208": "who we are designing for or the service is or the products inability to achieve or ability to", "i1YXflFJkbk-00035-00023208-00023721": "achieve success we have to identify our goals we'd have to get on the same page with what our goals", "i1YXflFJkbk-00036-00023721-00024357": "are and where those goal posts are and we have to do that together in order to do that we create a", "i1YXflFJkbk-00037-00024357-00025062": "plan so establishing useful research questions and identifying the ways to address them it should be", "i1YXflFJkbk-00038-00025062-00025866": "a team effort my suggestion to you is to start to think about your role in the ecosystem in the", "i1YXflFJkbk-00039-00025866-00026700": "collaborative stakeholder ecosystem in fact I have to and users at minimum two groups of stakeholders", "i1YXflFJkbk-00040-00026700-00027289": "I have the end-use that my teams are designing for those are the people that will consume the", "i1YXflFJkbk-00041-00027289-00027799": "products or use the products or services and I also have another group of end users and those", "i1YXflFJkbk-00042-00027799-00028498": "are my stakeholders those are the people who are going to implement on the research learnings so", "i1YXflFJkbk-00043-00028498-00028999": "it's helpful to think about your stakeholders as the target audience as well that's right we", "i1YXflFJkbk-00044-00028999-00029632": "usually think of designing for a target audience the end users but I also consider the consumers", "i1YXflFJkbk-00045-00029632-00030252": "of the research and the people who will act on it another audience think about your targets broadly", "i1YXflFJkbk-00046-00030252-00030789": "and if you can get into this mindset and habit of thinking about your stakeholders and additional", "i1YXflFJkbk-00047-00030789-00031462": "segments of users you're gonna be so much better prepared to move through this process and build", "i1YXflFJkbk-00048-00031462-00032176": "that success from the get-go think about them in terms of wondering cats right think about them in", "i1YXflFJkbk-00049-00032176-00032914": "terms of corralling them and part of your role as a researcher is to instill this collaboration very", "i1YXflFJkbk-00050-00032914-00033541": "early on in to maintain it throughout the process so that's me in the center or you the researcher", "i1YXflFJkbk-00051-00033541-00034282": "and that's all the wild feral cats around us and these are the people that are most interested in", "i1YXflFJkbk-00052-00034282-00034924": "learning about this research these are the people that will be applying those learnings these are", "i1YXflFJkbk-00053-00034924-00035467": "the people that will take our learnings and do something about them these are the people", "i1YXflFJkbk-00054-00035467-00036202": "that are most invested in understanding whatever topic we're exploring so that's us in the middle", "i1YXflFJkbk-00055-00036202-00036808": "right and everyone else is the stakeholder now granted you might not have more than one or two", "i1YXflFJkbk-00056-00036808-00037360": "stakeholders your stakeholders might not appear on this list maybe it's a CEO or maybe it's an", "i1YXflFJkbk-00057-00037360-00037882": "attorney or mediate someone else but just start to get into the mindset of thinking", "i1YXflFJkbk-00058-00037882-00038551": "about yourself in the center of this ecosystem and your stakeholders being a part of it as an", "i1YXflFJkbk-00059-00038551-00039148": "additional target audience they have a different perspective they have a different background your", "i1YXflFJkbk-00060-00039148-00039697": "product manager thinks very differently than a writer then a marketer then a designer and so", "i1YXflFJkbk-00061-00039697-00040370": "forth you want to harness all of these beautiful perspectives to create a more solid plan and to", "i1YXflFJkbk-00062-00040370-00041048": "build that collaboration at the onset so before writing anything in a plan we want to hurt our", "i1YXflFJkbk-00063-00041048-00041807": "cats together heard our feral stakeholders and answer two very critical questions and we", "i1YXflFJkbk-00064-00041807-00042305": "want to do this together we want to do this collaboratively we want to answer why we're", "i1YXflFJkbk-00065-00042305-00042785": "doing this research right we want to get on the same page now people might have different reasons", "i1YXflFJkbk-00066-00042785-00043241": "for why they're doing it or different benefits that they might take out of it but we want to", "i1YXflFJkbk-00067-00043241-00044021": "agree upon the umbrella description of why we are doing this and those descriptions must tie", "i1YXflFJkbk-00068-00044021-00044612": "back to your company's organizational goals or key metrics whether you call them okay ours or kpi's", "i1YXflFJkbk-00069-00044612-00045287": "or other success indicators they've got to tie back your Y has to tie back to your corporate or", "i1YXflFJkbk-00070-00045287-00045920": "your organizational goals your overall company metric mission something along those lines if", "i1YXflFJkbk-00071-00045920-00046517": "your research doesn't tie back to these things as fascinating as it may be it won't have buy-in and", "i1YXflFJkbk-00072-00046517-00047057": "there's nothing worse than working on a research project that doesn't have stakeholder buy-in why", "i1YXflFJkbk-00073-00047057-00047621": "because it's gonna be a waste of time it's gonna sit there and nobody's gonna act on it okay so we", "i1YXflFJkbk-00074-00047621-00048254": "want to ask ourselves and we want to ask our key collaborators what mood what needle is this moving", "i1YXflFJkbk-00075-00048254-00049121": "okay and this often means balancing both business needs and goals with actual user needs the second", "i1YXflFJkbk-00076-00049121-00049607": "thing we want to talk about as a group and come on the same page about its how will the results", "i1YXflFJkbk-00077-00049607-00050219": "or the learnings be act upon in other words what will happen when we complete this study how will", "i1YXflFJkbk-00078-00050219-00050999": "we use the outcomes of this study in our product and our service or to further our experience or", "i1YXflFJkbk-00079-00050999-00051701": "understanding of what we just learned the research needs to start with the people it will inform and", "i1YXflFJkbk-00080-00051701-00052433": "we need to agree before we even start the plan or as part of the planning process what we're", "i1YXflFJkbk-00081-00052433-00052907": "gonna do as a result because if we're not gonna act on it in any way and we can't agree upon", "i1YXflFJkbk-00082-00052907-00053312": "that we're gonna I've done it we shouldn't be doing the research it's not gonna go anywhere", "i1YXflFJkbk-00083-00053312-00054038": "while we consider why and how two of the most primary questions we also take into really big", "i1YXflFJkbk-00084-00054038-00054815": "consideration where we are in the process and the types of information that would be most useful to", "i1YXflFJkbk-00085-00054815-00055436": "explore at this time design and user research is iterative right so while we might have a hundred", "i1YXflFJkbk-00086-00055436-00056144": "questions our plans are going to be focused more focused on iterative learnings okay what", "i1YXflFJkbk-00087-00056144-00056600": "do we need to know and when do we need to know it by and we're going to work in short focused", "i1YXflFJkbk-00088-00056600-00057479": "iterative sprints if you will we're gonna model the actual product development process right so", "i1YXflFJkbk-00089-00057479-00058042": "we need to work together to agree on why and how and we need to tie our research goals and", "i1YXflFJkbk-00090-00058042-00058577": "objectives into our KPIs or okay ours or other success metrics or other acronyms that your", "i1YXflFJkbk-00091-00058577-00059210": "company or organization may use again the goal is to craft a research plan to uncover how we might", "i1YXflFJkbk-00092-00059210-00059837": "improve the product service or the experience for the greatest benefit of the organization and", "i1YXflFJkbk-00093-00059837-00060503": "ultimately to improve the experience of the people that we are designing for when we make research", "i1YXflFJkbk-00094-00060503-00061523": "goals everyone's goals everyone is more bought in and we're working towards the same goal post now", "i1YXflFJkbk-00095-00061523-00062369": "user research truly really is a team sport and I so mean it and it starts with the plan inclusion", "i1YXflFJkbk-00096-00062369-00063091": "is gonna equal buy-in ultimately it boils down to inclusion if we want buy-in we need to include", "i1YXflFJkbk-00097-00063091-00063839": "our stakeholders at every single step and the most important step is when we're making that", "i1YXflFJkbk-00098-00063839-00064397": "plan we're gonna include them because the more bought in and the more engaged they are in the", "i1YXflFJkbk-00099-00064397-00065360": "overall process the more likely they will deliver the more likely they will act upon the learnings", "i1YXflFJkbk-00100-00065360-00065816": "and that's the ultimate goal is not just to learn for learning sake it's to move from insights into", "i1YXflFJkbk-00101-00065816-00066824": "action and people won't buck work that they're a part of okay so if people see their work in it", "i1YXflFJkbk-00102-00066884-00067688": "they'll be more likely to believe they'll be more likely to engage no one can say you didn't", "i1YXflFJkbk-00103-00067688-00068261": "ask the right people the right questions in the right way if they participated okay this is my", "i1YXflFJkbk-00104-00068261-00068780": "biggest predictor of success in a study it is stakeholder engagement in the planning process", "i1YXflFJkbk-00105-00068780-00069542": "if it's their work they won't regret it so let's include them from the onset here is my approach", "i1YXflFJkbk-00106-00069542-00070052": "and this is what's worked for me over the years and this is how I've honed my process over time I", "i1YXflFJkbk-00107-00070052-00070598": "always include my stakeholders when gathering the initial feedback prioritizing the key questions", "i1YXflFJkbk-00108-00070598-00071099": "and authoring the plan that inclusion is going to generate the interest the buy-in", "i1YXflFJkbk-00109-00071099-00071612": "and the investment in the outcome and I know that's a critical success factor to moving from", "i1YXflFJkbk-00110-00071612-00072227": "insights into action I'm also going to include them throughout the process while the studies", "i1YXflFJkbk-00111-00072227-00072695": "are actually taking place I'm going to ask them to observe I'm gonna include them in note-taking", "i1YXflFJkbk-00112-00072695-00073295": "if possible I'm gonna record everything if they can't participate live I'm going to invite them to", "i1YXflFJkbk-00113-00073295-00073871": "review sessions at their leisure the closer they are to the actual data input and the closer they", "i1YXflFJkbk-00114-00073871-00074414": "are to the people that we're soliciting feedback from the more closely they're going to understand", "i1YXflFJkbk-00115-00074414-00075035": "they're gonna engage and they will buy-in okay the inclusion equals buy-in it will also help", "i1YXflFJkbk-00116-00075035-00075608": "build the credibility for the research that's being done and provoke questions and help the", "i1YXflFJkbk-00117-00075608-00076226": "information marinate in real time right it's going to improve their understanding when it comes to", "i1YXflFJkbk-00118-00076226-00076829": "sharing the analysis and even participating in the analysis and synthesis if they're included in the", "i1YXflFJkbk-00119-00076829-00077315": "process if they're watching in real time if you're providing snippets of your learnings along the", "i1YXflFJkbk-00120-00077315-00078020": "way the dots are going to start to connect much sooner okay I'm also going to include them while", "i1YXflFJkbk-00121-00078020-00078662": "on the studies are actually being conducted when I might share like little snippets of information", "i1YXflFJkbk-00122-00078662-00079328": "or progress so we agreed upon this or now we're at this face and we've recruited so-and-so people", "i1YXflFJkbk-00123-00079328-00079850": "the pilot is scheduled here right and then I also I'm going to share little snippets of information", "i1YXflFJkbk-00124-00079850-00080728": "as the sessions are taking place you know we just wrapped up p1 here is a key takeaway okay so also", "i1YXflFJkbk-00125-00080728-00081343": "you know during the process and then when we've completed our sessions we're going to continue", "i1YXflFJkbk-00126-00081343-00081919": "to engage them we'll continue to invite them at different points in the process and to workshop", "i1YXflFJkbk-00127-00081919-00082585": "with us and then also at the end oftentimes research reports or learnings or whatever the", "i1YXflFJkbk-00128-00082585-00083227": "final deliverables are are organized according to research goal and while this may be very helpful", "i1YXflFJkbk-00129-00083227-00083884": "in some instances it might also be helpful to organize your learnings in terms of functional", "i1YXflFJkbk-00130-00083884-00084664": "area I have found that this is also really helpful in order to move more quickly from insights into", "i1YXflFJkbk-00131-00084664-00085333": "action so that's not to say that I'm going to replace answering the goals but I want to tell", "i1YXflFJkbk-00132-00085333-00085891": "a story with those findings and I want to make sure that I'm telling that story in a way that's", "i1YXflFJkbk-00133-00085891-00086764": "going to move us forward faster so I want to set the expectations okay your research projects is", "i1YXflFJkbk-00134-00086764-00087421": "something people have to feel that they're invited to participate in you don't want to create a huge", "i1YXflFJkbk-00135-00087421-00088417": "really mmm ugly like not inviting plan right nobody wants to be part of that nobody wants", "i1YXflFJkbk-00136-00088417-00089140": "to be part of like a complicated document and I certainly don't recommend anybody anywhere spend", "i1YXflFJkbk-00137-00089140-00089803": "more than two hours drafting the plan in the first place and don't draft it in the vacuum okay what", "i1YXflFJkbk-00138-00089803-00090520": "I do is I start to educate my team on how I like to work and what I have found has worked best in", "i1YXflFJkbk-00139-00090520-00091135": "the in in the past and and that's by setting the expectations that the plan is iterative nothing", "i1YXflFJkbk-00140-00091135-00091765": "about user research our competition ourselves our product or the people that were studying or", "i1YXflFJkbk-00141-00091765-00092491": "working with to learn more about is static and our research plan will not be static either our", "i1YXflFJkbk-00142-00092491-00093064": "plan is going to change and we should you know get into the mindset and expect that it's going", "i1YXflFJkbk-00143-00093064-00093613": "to change as we make progress and it's going to change the more we and it's gonna get updated", "i1YXflFJkbk-00144-00093613-00094408": "dozens of times it is and should be a living breathing document so to set the foundation", "i1YXflFJkbk-00145-00094408-00094963": "I want to make sure that there is a shared understanding of what a research plan is it", "i1YXflFJkbk-00146-00094963-00095569": "is an organized living document containing high level details what those high-level details are", "i1YXflFJkbk-00147-00095569-00096256": "may fluctuate depending upon who is authoring the plan what type of plan it is the cultural", "i1YXflFJkbk-00148-00096256-00097081": "the culture in which the plan is going to be executed and also the level of UX maturity in", "i1YXflFJkbk-00149-00097081-00098032": "the organization excuse me but everyone all of the key stakeholders on the team should be using", "i1YXflFJkbk-00150-00098032-00098458": "the plan they should be contributing to the plan they should know when there's been major", "i1YXflFJkbk-00151-00098458-00099034": "updates and it's used to clarify the approach the intent and certainly the scope now remember", "i1YXflFJkbk-00152-00099034-00099811": "I said we're working iteratively in these plans and we want focus topics so again everyone that", "i1YXflFJkbk-00153-00099811-00100567": "is invested the key stakeholders should be using and referring to the plan now what is culturally", "i1YXflFJkbk-00154-00100567-00101002": "relevant that's gonna be different depending upon the culture in which you're working in", "i1YXflFJkbk-00155-00101002-00101656": "now you white might work for a very UX mature organization but your key stakeholders are not", "i1YXflFJkbk-00156-00101656-00102343": "right or maybe your primary stakeholder has never gone through this process before your plan should", "i1YXflFJkbk-00157-00102343-00103030": "acquiesce with its depth its detail according to what's going to be culturally relevant in your", "i1YXflFJkbk-00158-00103030-00103693": "organization and here are some of the other ways that your plans may deviate right and you're in", "i1YXflFJkbk-00159-00103693-00104347": "the dependencies in nine years have never written a plan that is exactly identical to another plan", "i1YXflFJkbk-00160-00104347-00105172": "it always I try always to make it culturally relevant so who's authoring it what level of", "i1YXflFJkbk-00161-00105172-00105790": "experience do they have what type of plan is it where the feedback or the questions along", "i1YXflFJkbk-00162-00105790-00106492": "the way and these are all things that we want to take into consideration when we are offering the", "i1YXflFJkbk-00163-00106492-00107116": "plan and there are some things that we definitely want to no matter how culturally this or that the", "i1YXflFJkbk-00164-00107116-00107719": "organization is we want to include the high-level goals right why are we doing this research and how", "i1YXflFJkbk-00165-00107719-00108135": "will the learnings be applied remember those were the first two questions that we wanted to address", "i1YXflFJkbk-00166-00108135-00108727": "with our stakeholders okay we also want to include our key questions and we also want to include what", "i1YXflFJkbk-00167-00108727-00109222": "we already know we want to establish what the background is or the context and a great place to", "i1YXflFJkbk-00168-00109222-00109918": "start with that are with hypotheses or assumptions and we can gather those from secondary research we", "i1YXflFJkbk-00169-00109918-00110470": "can gather those from our existing analytics we can gather them from a variety of means we rarely", "i1YXflFJkbk-00170-00110470-00111067": "start from scratch okay and then the plane class we talk about how to gather our assumptions and", "i1YXflFJkbk-00171-00111067-00111711": "hypotheses and we also talked about how equally important it is that we don't treat these as facts", "i1YXflFJkbk-00172-00111711-00112531": "they are starting points in the plan we will also achieve the steps we will take or the approach if", "i1YXflFJkbk-00173-00112531-00113074": "you will to achieve our goals we're going to talk about participate recruiting where to find the", "i1YXflFJkbk-00174-00113074-00113650": "best people to provide us with this information how many people will need to solicit how many", "i1YXflFJkbk-00175-00113650-00114139": "people will need to recruit and how many people will need to schedule because it all works like a", "i1YXflFJkbk-00176-00114139-00114646": "big funnel right if we want to if we're conducting a usability test and our goal is to talk with five", "i1YXflFJkbk-00177-00114646-00115222": "participants we're gonna have to solicit many many more than five people we're gonna have to", "i1YXflFJkbk-00178-00115222-00115795": "then recruit many many more than five people and we're gonna schedule more than five people so it", "i1YXflFJkbk-00179-00115795-00116446": "all works down in a funnel when we work very strategically some plans really drill down on", "i1YXflFJkbk-00180-00116446-00117004": "the methods we definitely want to have some sort of timeline because we want to provide that the", "i1YXflFJkbk-00181-00117004-00117775": "information just in time for our teams and again we're going to work iteratively and we're also", "i1YXflFJkbk-00182-00117775-00118258": "going to take into consideration the format that the deliverables will be provided in or the format", "i1YXflFJkbk-00183-00118258-00119158": "of the outcome if my plan or my project includes video snippets or highlight reels that I need to", "i1YXflFJkbk-00184-00119158-00119535": "accommodate for that in my timeline right I also need to accommodate for that my budget", "i1YXflFJkbk-00185-00119535-00120031": "and I want to accommodate for that in the skill set of the team in the roles and responsibilities", "i1YXflFJkbk-00186-00120031-00120651": "so I'm gonna think through these primary what I call these primary plan inclusions and make sure", "i1YXflFJkbk-00187-00120651-00121460": "that we're all on the same page so why and when is a plan used it's used throughout the duration", "i1YXflFJkbk-00188-00121460-00122166": "of the study it's used before to organize discuss and document it's used during to make sure that", "i1YXflFJkbk-00189-00122166-00122742": "we're actually gathering the feedback that we set out to and to manage expectations in scope", "i1YXflFJkbk-00190-00122742-00123345": "creep and after the study to inform the learnings gleaned from the research and make sure that they", "i1YXflFJkbk-00191-00123345-00124014": "answer the original questions we set out equally as important we use it after the study and we make", "i1YXflFJkbk-00192-00124014-00124668": "sure it's updated as a final document of what actually took place and what we learn the plan", "i1YXflFJkbk-00193-00124668-00125333": "is your spinal cord it is the central component of your research efforts and it is the most critical", "i1YXflFJkbk-00194-00125333-00126144": "and this engagement and this iterative progress is key to that success your plan is intended to", "i1YXflFJkbk-00195-00126144-00126651": "be agile in iterative just like our approach to product design itself we practice what we preach", "i1YXflFJkbk-00196-00126651-00127278": "I do not recommend spending more than two hours on the first draft gathering initial feedback I", "i1YXflFJkbk-00197-00127278-00127857": "intentionally don't spend too much time on it because I want to make the plan itself a team", "i1YXflFJkbk-00198-00127857-00128619": "effort because I know that inclusivity equals by it and that first draft is intended to set", "i1YXflFJkbk-00199-00128619-00129423": "the foundation for the collaboration and teamwork that I know is really really required to succeed", "i1YXflFJkbk-00200-00129423-00130383": "or if not required will significantly increase the chances of this study being successful so here's a", "i1YXflFJkbk-00201-00130383-00131139": "quick recap we want the plan or the plan sets the foundation of a successful project if you don't", "i1YXflFJkbk-00202-00131139-00131679": "have a few hours to develop a plan you probably shouldn't be investing a few hours to run a study", "i1YXflFJkbk-00203-00131679-00132264": "developing a plan and concert with the people who care about the outcomes the most will ensure", "i1YXflFJkbk-00204-00132264-00132894": "buy-in it will ensure the goals are directly related to the key business metrics and make sure", "i1YXflFJkbk-00205-00132894-00133560": "that user research in this study is everyone's goal the plan is going to capture share the team's", "i1YXflFJkbk-00206-00133560-00134178": "collective knowledge about the topic right and that's gonna mitigate rework again how they how", "i1YXflFJkbk-00207-00134178-00134835": "a developer thinks about the topic and how the designer think about a topic very different how", "i1YXflFJkbk-00208-00134835-00135414": "a product manager thinks about the topic and how someone in the support team thinks about the topic", "i1YXflFJkbk-00209-00135414-00135966": "are very different and we would harness all of those beautiful minds we want to learn from them", "i1YXflFJkbk-00210-00135966-00136650": "and we want to get on the same page we're also going to agree again on why the study will be", "i1YXflFJkbk-00211-00136650-00137139": "conducted and what those key questions are so that purpose right and also who's best suited", "i1YXflFJkbk-00212-00137139-00137886": "to provide the right feedback all of these things are setting you up for success down the road we're", "i1YXflFJkbk-00213-00137886-00138495": "also going to get on the same page to understand what outside materials and half assets might be", "i1YXflFJkbk-00214-00138495-00139269": "needed do we need an NDA do we need some sort of prototype do we need some other sort of stimuli or", "i1YXflFJkbk-00215-00139269-00139953": "activity right maybe we're doing a card story as a part of an interview well we need the cards we", "i1YXflFJkbk-00216-00139953-00140517": "need the topics for the cards and things like that and we're also going to agree on the timeline the", "i1YXflFJkbk-00217-00140517-00141219": "budget and the final format okay the plan will help us agree on the overall course of action", "i1YXflFJkbk-00218-00141219-00142203": "and when the learnings will be delivered make the plan itself a team effort don't spend more than", "i1YXflFJkbk-00219-00142203-00142872": "two hours on the first draft before gathering feedback let the plan set the foundation for", "i1YXflFJkbk-00220-00142872-00143946": "teamwork and collaboration that is my winning and number one goal when I am starting a new project", "i1YXflFJkbk-00221-00143946-00144789": "and when I am teaching teams and individuals how to upskill and increase their own user research", "i1YXflFJkbk-00222-00144789-00145533": "knowledge I do this with my individual classes I offer this teaching in my corporate trainings", "i1YXflFJkbk-00223-00145533-00146268": "make the plan itself a collaborative and team effort and you will by far set yourself up for", "i1YXflFJkbk-00224-00146268-00147102": "for more success as the study continues and with that I thank you I'm super passionate about this", "i1YXflFJkbk-00225-00147102-00147846": "topic and user research and design research in general please link me in mention that you met", "i1YXflFJkbk-00226-00147846-00148461": "me in this class I'd love to connect with you I often write about the questions that people ask", "i1YXflFJkbk-00227-00148461-00149229": "so I hope that you will stay in touch if you're looking to broaden your experience in research or", "i1YXflFJkbk-00228-00149229-00149799": "you know how you might want to consider signing up for my newsletter called feel your curiosity", "i1YXflFJkbk-00229-00149799-00150432": "it's a monthly ish newsletter if you will that's primarily about user research and I'd love to", "i1YXflFJkbk-00230-00150432-00151233": "have you and if you're interested in learning anything more about the plan class please take", "i1YXflFJkbk-00231-00151233-00151842": "a look at curiosity tank comm workshops you can see the plan class details there as well as all", "i1YXflFJkbk-00232-00151842-00152517": "of the other classes these are hands-on do it roll up your sleeve classes where you they're", "i1YXflFJkbk-00233-00152517-00153138": "super small five to seven people and you actually leave the class with a plan you leave the class", "i1YXflFJkbk-00234-00153138-00153777": "with a plan to gather feedback on to execute to include in your portfolio and so forth and I've", "i1YXflFJkbk-00235-00153777-00154713": "also included a link to the plan template that I actually use and I teach too in the resources", "i1YXflFJkbk-00236-00154713-00155271": "document so please take a look there thank you again I look forward to answering your questions"}}, {"audio_id": "i1bUZbucwkc", "text": {"i1bUZbucwkc-00000-00000000-00000353": ">> Certainly in the moment, is about what are youth is", "i1bUZbucwkc-00001-00000000-00000320": "and who we are today as a country, as a universe.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00002-00000000-00000293": ">> Narrator: Congratulations, Reggie Jackson.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00003-00000000-00000035": "You are CUBE alumni.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00004-00000098-00000406": "Live from San Francisco, it's theCUBE", "i1bUZbucwkc-00005-00000581-00000839": "covering Oracle OpenWorld 2016.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00006-00000947-00001309": "Brought to you by Oracle now here's your host", "i1bUZbucwkc-00007-00001309-00001559": "John Furrier and Peter Burris.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00008-00002141-00002265": ">> Hey welcome back everyone we're live here", "i1bUZbucwkc-00009-00002265-00002483": "in San Francisco at Oracle OpenWorld.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00010-00002483-00002775": "This is SiliconANGLE Media's flagship program, theCUBE,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00011-00002775-00002865": "where we go out to the events", "i1bUZbucwkc-00012-00002865-00002985": "and extract the signal from noise.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00013-00002985-00003218": "I'm John Furrier, co-CEO of SiliconANGLE Media,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00014-00003218-00003480": "with Peter Burris, general manager at Wikibon research,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00015-00003480-00003703": "and Head of Research at SiliconANGLE Media.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00016-00003703-00003897": "Our next guest is CUBE alumni, Chuck Hollis,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00017-00003897-00004077": "Senior Vice-President of Infrastructure", "i1bUZbucwkc-00018-00004077-00004265": "at cloud and storage.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00019-00004265-00004416": "Welcome back to theCUBE.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00020-00004416-00004532": ">> It's always a pleasure.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00021-00004532-00004678": "I always have a good time when I'm here.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00022-00004678-00004889": ">> So the best part of having you on is", "i1bUZbucwkc-00023-00004889-00005053": "you've seen the movie before,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00024-00005053-00005241": "you've lived it on other teams,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00025-00005241-00005541": "you're now at Oracle, what, two and a half years?", "i1bUZbucwkc-00026-00005541-00005638": ">> Chuck: One year at Oracle.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00027-00005638-00005771": ">> Almost two years, so --", "i1bUZbucwkc-00028-00005771-00005894": ">> Chuck: I'm not dead yet.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00029-00005894-00006077": ">> I don't think you --", "i1bUZbucwkc-00030-00006168-00006261": ">> What's that mean?", "i1bUZbucwkc-00031-00006261-00006420": "Let's explore that.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00032-00006509-00006667": "When will you be dead?", "i1bUZbucwkc-00033-00006667-00006758": ">> You're looking good right now.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00034-00006758-00006887": "You actually look like you been working out.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00035-00006887-00007106": ">> A little tan, like you, like you, you know?", "i1bUZbucwkc-00036-00007106-00007222": ">> So is it the country club here at Oracle?", "i1bUZbucwkc-00037-00007222-00007341": ">> No, no, no.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00038-00007341-00007495": ">> Chairs spinning at five o' clock?", "i1bUZbucwkc-00039-00007495-00007918": ">> I'm up early and to bed late and weekends included, right?", "i1bUZbucwkc-00040-00007918-00008095": ">> Well, certainly, Dave Donatelli's here,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00041-00008095-00008382": "and a team of people really ramping up,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00042-00008382-00008536": "essentially engineered systems,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00043-00008536-00008815": "AKA hardware engineered in with the software.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00044-00008815-00009021": ">> Both, in the cloud, and on premises, right?", "i1bUZbucwkc-00045-00009021-00009139": ">> In the cloud and on premises.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00046-00009139-00009395": "Clear, end-to-end oracle solution,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00047-00009395-00009763": "which will, one, be optimized to run on Oracle, or --", "i1bUZbucwkc-00048-00009763-00009879": ">> Among other things, yes.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00049-00009879-00010057": ">> So give us the update; what's the new announcements today?", "i1bUZbucwkc-00050-00010057-00010341": ">> So Larry from onstage was very proud to talk about", "i1bUZbucwkc-00051-00010341-00010593": "our new gen-two infrastructures of service,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00052-00010593-00010874": "and our belief is there's a gap in the market.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00053-00010874-00011088": "We have people doing public cloud, right,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00054-00011088-00011419": "which, basically, is Startover, Azure, AWS.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00055-00011419-00011622": "No chance of an on-prem solution.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00056-00011622-00011889": "We have the private cloud guys,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00057-00011889-00012272": "basically a Vmware shop, infrastructure only,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00058-00012272-00012567": "no pass no nothing, and certainly not a lot of choices", "i1bUZbucwkc-00059-00012567-00012730": "if you want to go to public cloud.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00060-00012730-00012911": "We think that Oracle's doing a good job", "i1bUZbucwkc-00061-00012911-00013127": "of creating that third option.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00062-00013127-00013365": "Here's a combined, integrated strategy,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00063-00013365-00013679": "on-premises and in the cloud, same technology,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00064-00013679-00014123": "same set of capabilities aimed at enterprise applications", "i1bUZbucwkc-00065-00014123-00014485": "that basically works the way enterprise IT needs it to work.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00066-00014485-00014841": "So this next-gen two infrastructures of service", "i1bUZbucwkc-00067-00014841-00015134": "is kind of the first peak of this massive investment", "i1bUZbucwkc-00068-00015134-00015484": "we'd be making making entirely new infrastructure cloud", "i1bUZbucwkc-00069-00015484-00015684": "that meets the needs of enterprise IT.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00070-00015684-00015876": ">> So is this a reboot, or is this an extension", "i1bUZbucwkc-00071-00015876-00015979": "of where you guys were?", "i1bUZbucwkc-00072-00015979-00016210": "Some were, analysts were saying, not us, but --", "i1bUZbucwkc-00073-00016210-00016328": ">> Chuck: Ah, you'd never say that.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00074-00016328-00016560": ">> Well, they said, I was using their words.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00075-00016560-00016802": "Holger at Constellation said it's a reboot", "i1bUZbucwkc-00076-00016802-00016991": "of their other infrastructure service,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00077-00016991-00017250": "so he didn't want to say it failed,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00078-00017250-00017478": "implied a transition -- >> Well, I wouldn't say", "i1bUZbucwkc-00079-00017478-00017647": "it failed, it's more like a leapfrog.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00080-00017647-00017748": ">> John: Explain.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00081-00017748-00018073": ">> Oracle got into this business software as service,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00082-00018073-00018255": "rather than standalone Sass packages,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00083-00018255-00018507": "they worked on integrating everything tightly together,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00084-00018507-00018658": "unifying the company.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00085-00018658-00018859": "That was followed by platform as a service,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00086-00018859-00019226": "aimed at 9,000,000 Java developers around the planet", "i1bUZbucwkc-00087-00019226-00019385": "and everything they do.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00088-00019385-00019520": "Infrastructure as a service", "i1bUZbucwkc-00089-00019520-00019813": "was just made separately about a year ago.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00090-00019813-00020124": "We got into the market, we learned a lot of things,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00091-00020124-00020241": "but we also realized that", "i1bUZbucwkc-00092-00020241-00020442": "we could actually start over again.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00093-00020442-00020614": "We look at the engineering team,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00094-00020614-00020776": "it's up to about 400 people who are building", "i1bUZbucwkc-00095-00020776-00021243": "this next-gen IS, are all ex-Amazon, all ex-Azure.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00096-00021243-00021502": "This is not their first infrastructure cloud,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00097-00021502-00021716": "and because they were handed a blank piece of paper", "i1bUZbucwkc-00098-00021716-00021950": "and said, \"you can start over again,\"", "i1bUZbucwkc-00099-00021950-00022069": "it actually is pretty exciting", "i1bUZbucwkc-00100-00022069-00022236": "what they've done architecturally.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00101-00022236-00022393": ">> So there's got to be something", "i1bUZbucwkc-00102-00022393-00022629": "Oracle's doing that's distinct,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00103-00022629-00022913": "so just for any number of reasons.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00104-00023002-00023221": "Oracle has a lot of existing customers", "i1bUZbucwkc-00105-00023221-00023462": "that're running heavy-duty enterprise applications.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00106-00023462-00023580": ">> Chuck: Yeah, the tough stuff.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00107-00023580-00023870": ">> The tough stuff, so talk to us about", "i1bUZbucwkc-00108-00023870-00024293": "how the tough stuff is going to end up in the cloud.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00109-00024293-00024499": ">> I think you bring up a good point.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00110-00024499-00024796": "One way of looking at it now is that the easy stuff is gone.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00111-00024796-00025053": "Desktop has gone to Office 365,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00112-00025053-00025324": "and those kids from college are playing with AWS,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00113-00025324-00025634": "and maybe I've got some generic workload consolidation", "i1bUZbucwkc-00114-00025634-00025862": "sitting in the back room with a private cloud.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00115-00025862-00026035": "What about those hairy applications,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00116-00026035-00026315": "the demanding databases, in-memory analytics,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00117-00026315-00026457": "the big to-do workloads?", "i1bUZbucwkc-00118-00026457-00026575": "Where are they going to go?", "i1bUZbucwkc-00119-00026575-00026877": "Well, what you see with out infrastructure-to-service", "i1bUZbucwkc-00120-00026877-00027127": "is that we're actually providing two capabilities.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00121-00027127-00027289": "We can run all of those through our cloud", "i1bUZbucwkc-00122-00027289-00027475": "using those exact same technologies", "i1bUZbucwkc-00123-00027475-00027650": "that we're running on-premises.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00124-00027650-00027921": "You're probably familiar with products like Exadata.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00125-00027921-00028097": "Well, you can buy an Exadata.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00126-00028097-00028383": "You can use the Exadata in the Oracle public cloud,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00127-00028383-00028620": "or you can consume it as a cloud machine,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00128-00028620-00028900": "something we call \"cloud-to-customer\" on premises.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00129-00028900-00029132": "And I think that's an important differentiation.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00130-00029132-00029278": "A lot of this market is focused", "i1bUZbucwkc-00131-00029278-00029544": "on consolidating generic workloads.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00132-00029544-00029723": "That's more moderately interesting to us.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00133-00029723-00029901": "To your point, what we're really interested are", "i1bUZbucwkc-00134-00029901-00030050": "the big, hairy ones.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00135-00030050-00030313": "As I joke, these are the ones that have vice-presidents", "i1bUZbucwkc-00136-00030313-00030468": "attached to them, right?", "i1bUZbucwkc-00137-00030468-00030618": "Yeah, the ones that people really care about.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00138-00030618-00030850": ">> Peter: And typically eight figures.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00139-00030850-00031064": ">> Depends on the size of the company.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00140-00031064-00031227": "Like, Mark was interviewing a lot of people,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00141-00031227-00031445": "a lot of customers this morning,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00142-00031445-00031661": "and some of them were not large shops.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00143-00031661-00031980": ">> But even those partners that're serving those customers", "i1bUZbucwkc-00144-00031980-00032221": "often have eight figures associated with their investment", "i1bUZbucwkc-00145-00032221-00032457": "in Oracle as well, so it cascades out", "i1bUZbucwkc-00146-00032457-00032680": "through the entire industry.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00147-00032680-00032988": "But it's also, I want to ask you this, Chuck.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00148-00032988-00033291": "It's also not always the applications", "i1bUZbucwkc-00149-00033291-00033446": "that have to be brought forward,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00150-00033446-00033597": "but we were talking about ageism", "i1bUZbucwkc-00151-00033597-00033898": "and it's always better if it's new,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00152-00033898-00034123": "but there's a lot of skills in the industry.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00153-00034123-00034424": "It's not a question of we want to bring them along.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00154-00034424-00034783": "That's still where a lot of the value's being created,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00155-00034783-00035133": "so talk about how this third way is going to make", "i1bUZbucwkc-00156-00035133-00035468": "not only existing customers and existing apps,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00157-00035468-00035850": "but also existing skill sets more rapidly develop", "i1bUZbucwkc-00158-00035850-00036102": "inside and experience the expertise", "i1bUZbucwkc-00159-00036102-00036227": "with these new technologies.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00160-00036227-00036334": ">> I think that's a very good important", "i1bUZbucwkc-00161-00036334-00036578": "because any IT organization's only as good", "i1bUZbucwkc-00162-00036578-00036743": "as their skill set portfolio.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00163-00036743-00037004": "I think anybody who's worked with IT understands that.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00164-00037004-00037309": "By the same token, look at the portfolio.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00165-00037309-00037482": "Walk into an average IT shop.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00166-00037482-00037715": "Here's the stuff that was built decades ago.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00167-00037715-00037866": "Here's the stuff that's", "i1bUZbucwkc-00168-00037866-00038133": "kind of modern client-server three-tier.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00169-00038133-00038415": "Here's the new stuffs that were using containers", "i1bUZbucwkc-00170-00038415-00038545": "and microservices.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00171-00038545-00038783": "If you're going to be an enterprise cloud provider", "i1bUZbucwkc-00172-00038783-00039040": "to that IT shop, you got to support the old stuff,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00173-00039040-00039362": "you got to support the kind of current stuff,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00174-00039362-00039533": "and you definitely got to give a little pathway", "i1bUZbucwkc-00175-00039533-00039700": "to the new stuff, and give me the ability", "i1bUZbucwkc-00176-00039700-00040108": "to evolve that portfolio, and peoples' skills forward", "i1bUZbucwkc-00177-00040108-00040313": "at the same time.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00178-00040313-00040436": "This is what my big arguments", "i1bUZbucwkc-00179-00040436-00040594": "that most public cloud providers is", "i1bUZbucwkc-00180-00040594-00040751": "public cloud is easy.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00181-00040751-00040985": "Just blow everything up and start over in our cloud.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00182-00040985-00041251": "Well, as attractive as that might sound,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00183-00041251-00041456": "that may not just be a financial reality", "i1bUZbucwkc-00184-00041456-00041737": "for the majority of IT organizations.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00185-00041737-00041820": ">> Yeah, operationally, too,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00186-00041820-00041989": "they can't run their business.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00187-00041989-00042150": "So so much for the container stuff.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00188-00042150-00042433": "Ravello was the new container cloud server.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00189-00042433-00042594": ">> Two things.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00190-00042594-00042704": "So we have Ravello and we have", "i1bUZbucwkc-00191-00042704-00042824": "a new container cloud service.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00192-00042824-00043028": "So we'll put that on Ravello.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00193-00043028-00043349": "So we all know hypervisors virtualize hardware.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00194-00043349-00043593": "Ravello virtualizes hypervisors.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00195-00043593-00043966": "What it does is it comes in to a VC or KVM environment,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00196-00043966-00044184": "lifts it up, strips off the hypervisor,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00197-00044184-00044396": "encapsulates the network to storage and the compute,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00198-00044396-00044592": "then you can actually choose your cloud.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00199-00044592-00044842": "You want to run it on AWS, you want to run it on Google,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00200-00044842-00045029": "or do you want to run on the Oracle cloud?", "i1bUZbucwkc-00201-00045029-00045227": "And it'll show you the prices for each,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00202-00045227-00045460": "and you can shop there, so the reason we think", "i1bUZbucwkc-00203-00045460-00045647": "that's interesting is nobody really wants", "i1bUZbucwkc-00204-00045647-00045862": "to get locked into anybody's cloud,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00205-00045862-00046166": "and if we can give people workload portability", "i1bUZbucwkc-00206-00046166-00046320": "through VMs, that's great.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00207-00046320-00046631": "Well, that's for stuff that we wrapped with virtualization.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00208-00046631-00046821": "What about the new containerization?", "i1bUZbucwkc-00209-00046821-00047145": "Well, trick with containers is container management,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00210-00047145-00047358": "and today, if you want to do container management,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00211-00047358-00047495": "you got to graft some open-source stuff", "i1bUZbucwkc-00212-00047495-00047657": "and basically build your own.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00213-00047657-00047875": "What Oracle has done is created and end-to-end", "i1bUZbucwkc-00214-00047875-00048179": "container management service that says, alright,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00215-00048179-00048412": "if you really would like to build your own, have at it,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00216-00048412-00048644": "but in the meantime, here's something that kind of works.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00217-00048644-00048924": "We can do that on-premises, on our cloud machines.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00218-00048924-00049153": "We can do this in public Oracle clouds.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00219-00049153-00049367": "We have this fast-burning desire", "i1bUZbucwkc-00220-00049367-00049545": "to do this on other people's clouds", "i1bUZbucwkc-00221-00049545-00049786": "just as soon as we get our own stuff sorted out.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00222-00049786-00049895": "But it's the same thing.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00223-00049895-00050103": "If I'm developing an application,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00224-00050103-00050401": "Oracle has to go compete for that infrastructure business.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00225-00050401-00050570": "It can't just say, well, you're an Oracle customer,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00226-00050570-00050680": "you have go on all our stuff.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00227-00050680-00051056": "And it would be the rare IT leader that would accept", "i1bUZbucwkc-00228-00051056-00051262": "lock-in at the cloud level.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00229-00051262-00051468": ">> There's no reason to do it today.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00230-00051468-00051641": "There's absolutely no reason to do that.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00231-00051641-00051882": ">> They may choose to go with us.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00232-00051882-00052109": ">> But even if they choose to go with you,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00233-00052109-00052425": "they want to do so in a way that doesn't force the lock-in.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00234-00052425-00052537": ">> We all flew here, did you pay attention", "i1bUZbucwkc-00235-00052537-00052743": "to the flight attendant when she showed", "i1bUZbucwkc-00236-00052743-00052913": "where the exit rows are and everything?", "i1bUZbucwkc-00237-00052913-00053051": "You may not plan on using that,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00238-00053051-00053192": "but it's nice to know they're there.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00239-00053192-00053512": ">> And it's nice for you to know where they are, too.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00240-00053512-00053929": "Because you guys have learned that to stay at the vanguard", "i1bUZbucwkc-00241-00054168-00054527": "of the industry, you have to be always aware", "i1bUZbucwkc-00242-00054527-00054798": "of who's about to eat your lunch.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00243-00054798-00055106": ">> And I think the Oracle database did a good job", "i1bUZbucwkc-00244-00055106-00055322": "back in the day, and still to this day of being affordable.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00245-00055322-00055622": "You can invest in the database, it can go wherever you want.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00246-00055622-00055727": "And we're trying to do the same thing", "i1bUZbucwkc-00247-00055727-00055940": "for that application ecosystem.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00248-00055940-00056098": "And we're trying to involve three categories.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00249-00056098-00056462": "The old, legacy stuff, the somewhat contemporary stuff,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00250-00056462-00056766": "and the emerging containers, microservices-based stuff.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00251-00056766-00056936": ">> So talk about your partners,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00252-00056936-00057111": "because I know that something that we've been talking about", "i1bUZbucwkc-00253-00057111-00057237": "on theCUBE a fair amount is --", "i1bUZbucwkc-00254-00057237-00057360": ">> Partners, we got lots of them.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00255-00057360-00057514": "Infrastructure partners in particular?", "i1bUZbucwkc-00256-00057514-00057658": ">> John: Well, Centure has an announcement.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00257-00057658-00057807": ">> There's a disco party going on behind us here.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00258-00057807-00058177": ">> There sure is, unfortunately theCUBE sign's in the way.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00259-00058177-00058306": "Otherwise I could participate in it.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00260-00058306-00058389": ">> I can see.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00261-00058389-00058472": ">> But come back to this notion of", "i1bUZbucwkc-00262-00058472-00058708": "a lot of the value that has always been created", "i1bUZbucwkc-00263-00058708-00059020": "in the Oracle ecosystems has been created in partners.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00264-00059020-00059328": "I have this theory, we have this theory at Wikibon", "i1bUZbucwkc-00265-00059328-00059638": "that ultimately there will be more examples", "i1bUZbucwkc-00266-00059638-00059885": "of college suppliers being created by your customers", "i1bUZbucwkc-00267-00059885-00060138": "and your partners than by individual", "i1bUZbucwkc-00268-00060138-00060472": "like AWS and Oracle and Microsoft.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00269-00060472-00060709": ">> So Oracle's always had a very rich partner ecosystem.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00270-00060709-00061029": "Applications, development, to infrastructure.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00271-00061029-00061279": "And the exciting thing that I'm seeing with out partners", "i1bUZbucwkc-00272-00061279-00061435": "is like they're seeing opportunity.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00273-00061435-00061744": "So let's say that you have this cool vertical application.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00274-00061744-00061993": "Five years ago your were selling on-prem hardware", "i1bUZbucwkc-00275-00061993-00062126": "with all that entailed.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00276-00062126-00062299": "Now you can run the in the Oracle cloud", "i1bUZbucwkc-00277-00062299-00062572": "and simply sell a subscription service to your customers.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00278-00062572-00062800": "You've evolved your business model forward.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00279-00062800-00063148": "Folks that we partner with do application development.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00280-00063148-00063518": "They have a platform now for application integration", "i1bUZbucwkc-00281-00063518-00063727": "where they have vastly more capablites", "i1bUZbucwkc-00282-00063727-00063961": "as opposed to the old school, got to go build it,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00283-00063961-00064120": "got to go assemble it, etc, etc.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00284-00064120-00064385": "The people who're feeling a little threatened by all of this", "i1bUZbucwkc-00285-00064385-00064726": "not surprisingly, are the box-shifters, right?", "i1bUZbucwkc-00286-00064726-00064947": "They're guys who just move hardware from A to B.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00287-00064947-00065067": "And we're working with them, it's like", "i1bUZbucwkc-00288-00065067-00065208": "there's still opportunity there.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00289-00065208-00065419": "You just have to look up the stack a little bit.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00290-00065419-00065562": "Their skills are still valid,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00291-00065562-00065752": "they're just not assembling hardware.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00292-00065752-00065863": ">> And you got a Centure announced that", "i1bUZbucwkc-00293-00065863-00066064": "the business groups taking the infrastructure-to-service", "i1bUZbucwkc-00294-00066064-00066296": "products out, that press release went out today.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00295-00066296-00066402": "We covered that.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00296-00066402-00066559": ">> I didn't know if that went out yet,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00297-00066559-00066693": "but thanks for confirming.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00298-00066693-00067002": ">> Oh, maybe that was embargoed, oops.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00299-00067225-00067450": ">> Roll back, roll back, roll back.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00300-00067450-00067607": ">> Put that back in the model, live TV.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00301-00067607-00067924": ">> Centure, all these guys, they want to provide more value", "i1bUZbucwkc-00302-00067924-00068187": "to their clients, and 10 years ago,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00303-00068187-00068342": "that was stitching together hardware.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00304-00068342-00068475": "Now it's about teaching them how", "i1bUZbucwkc-00305-00068475-00068675": "to intelligently consume cloud.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00306-00068675-00068835": "And I think what these partners like", "i1bUZbucwkc-00307-00068835-00069029": "about the Oracle offering is designed", "i1bUZbucwkc-00308-00069029-00069347": "to work the way enterprise IT works.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00309-00069347-00069828": "It's not this, hey, here's our model, take it or leave it.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00310-00069828-00070069": ">> One more thought on this, that there's a difference", "i1bUZbucwkc-00311-00070069-00070277": "between the traditional,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00312-00070277-00070536": "as you said, three-tier infrastructure,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00313-00070536-00070791": "client-server innovation center,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00314-00070791-00071197": "and some of the new analytic stuff that's on the horizon.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00315-00071197-00071609": "Talk about how you guys are specifically focusing on", "i1bUZbucwkc-00316-00071609-00071824": "some of the new analytics applications", "i1bUZbucwkc-00317-00071824-00072018": "that are on the horizon coming into the cloud", "i1bUZbucwkc-00318-00072018-00072255": "and how you intend to make", "i1bUZbucwkc-00319-00072255-00072542": "the two worlds work better together.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00320-00072542-00072708": ">> So I think that's great.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00321-00072708-00072971": "Old-school analytics we used to call data warehousing,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00322-00072971-00073077": "and business intelligence.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00323-00073077-00073208": "That hasn't gone away.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00324-00073208-00073470": "If you look back five years, it was all about big data,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00325-00073470-00073644": "and mining values.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00326-00073644-00073957": "Now we're moving to a phase of real-time decision making.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00327-00073957-00074138": "Welcome to in-memory analytics things", "i1bUZbucwkc-00328-00074138-00074331": "as fast as they can be.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00329-00074331-00074528": "And once you figure out how to monetize data,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00330-00074528-00074741": "it's addictive, you just want to do it faster and faster", "i1bUZbucwkc-00331-00074741-00074872": "and faster and faster.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00332-00074872-00074994": "Also, we're talking about", "i1bUZbucwkc-00333-00074994-00075255": "relatively exotic infrastructure, right?", "i1bUZbucwkc-00334-00075255-00075472": "Multi-terabyte memory spaces,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00335-00075472-00075687": "shared Numa architectures.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00336-00075687-00075857": "Pretty hard to go down to Best Buy", "i1bUZbucwkc-00337-00075857-00076108": "and find the hardware for that and go build that,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00338-00076108-00076370": "so as people start pushing the envelope,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00339-00076370-00076616": "they're looking more for on-prem engineered solutions", "i1bUZbucwkc-00340-00076616-00076877": "or more often, what can you do for me in the cloud.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00341-00076877-00077092": "Interestingly enough, we talked about this gen-2", "i1bUZbucwkc-00342-00077092-00077239": "infrastructure service.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00343-00077239-00077389": "One of the things it's very good at", "i1bUZbucwkc-00344-00077389-00077608": "is having enormous memory spaces", "i1bUZbucwkc-00345-00077608-00077752": "and very fast to compute,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00346-00077752-00077956": "this kind of bare-metal compute we're seeing", "i1bUZbucwkc-00347-00077956-00078080": "in real-time analytics.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00348-00078080-00078293": "I think the other factor on this is internet of things,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00349-00078293-00078529": "forgive me for playing buzzword bingo,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00350-00078529-00078829": "the easy part is gathering the data.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00351-00078964-00079213": "The real-time decisioning and actioning on it,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00352-00079213-00079343": "that's heavy computing.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00353-00079343-00079473": ">> Peter: And delivery with control.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00354-00079473-00079646": ">> Yeah, delivering with control.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00355-00079646-00079810": "You've got 10 million gas meters.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00356-00079810-00080121": "Okay, how do I reason over that in real time, right?", "i1bUZbucwkc-00357-00080121-00080213": "That kind of thing.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00358-00080213-00080512": ">> So I had to ask you, we've been hearing about this", "i1bUZbucwkc-00359-00080512-00080840": "spark-based exadata, what it's all about.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00360-00080840-00081185": "What's that all about, is it a new product?", "i1bUZbucwkc-00361-00081185-00081408": ">> Another member in the family.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00362-00081408-00081662": "So you guys probably know the headlines on the spark chip", "i1bUZbucwkc-00363-00081662-00081841": "has a couple of unique talents.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00364-00081841-00082086": "It's got 32 encryption processors,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00365-00082086-00082326": "so it can encrypt in real time, no delay.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00366-00082326-00082486": "Has this ability to take queries", "i1bUZbucwkc-00367-00082486-00082637": "and run them in silicon.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00368-00082637-00082884": "It also has the ability to compress and decompress", "i1bUZbucwkc-00369-00082884-00083144": "memory for in-memory analytics.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00370-00083144-00083406": "So the exadata is basically a purpose-built,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00371-00083406-00083584": "engineered system for database,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00372-00083584-00083856": "so by taking our processor technology", "i1bUZbucwkc-00373-00083856-00084062": "and putting it in this purpose-built machine,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00374-00084062-00084406": "it gets a whole bunch of new talents for no more money", "i1bUZbucwkc-00375-00084406-00084636": "because again, that's part of our differentiation.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00376-00084636-00084912": "Things I've learned since I've been a year at Oracle is", "i1bUZbucwkc-00377-00084912-00085096": "it's nice to have your own chips.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00378-00085096-00085281": "Sometimes they come in very very handy", "i1bUZbucwkc-00379-00085281-00085486": "as you build differentiated solutions,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00380-00085486-00085746": "so I think exadata customers will have a new option,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00381-00085746-00085907": "and I'm sure in the fullness of time", "i1bUZbucwkc-00382-00085907-00086107": "it'll be available in our public cloud,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00383-00086107-00086234": "it'll be available as a cloud --", "i1bUZbucwkc-00384-00086234-00086338": ">> But this brings up a good point, though.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00385-00086338-00086526": "Intel was on stage yesterday,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00386-00086526-00086672": "gave the same old corporate pitch,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00387-00086672-00087003": "didn't really learn anything new there.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00388-00087003-00087242": ">> Chuck: They had nice slides, though.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00389-00087242-00087362": ">> That Ian Bryant's awesome.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00390-00087362-00087529": "But the thing is, and Larry said that I find compelling", "i1bUZbucwkc-00391-00087529-00087697": "is now that I can get your thoughts on it", "i1bUZbucwkc-00392-00087697-00087933": "because it kind of comes back to the hyperconversion trend,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00393-00087933-00088016": "which is he said,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00394-00088016-00088299": "\"we are going to provide it faster and cheaper.\"", "i1bUZbucwkc-00395-00088299-00088657": "So he's clearly looking at infrastructures,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00396-00088657-00089006": "bring this thing down, cost down to zero if possible,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00397-00089006-00089106": "while performance he wants", "i1bUZbucwkc-00398-00089106-00089273": "to bring up to a whole other level.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00399-00089273-00089456": "How are you guys going to do that, what's the strategy?", "i1bUZbucwkc-00400-00089456-00089806": ">> I think Larry and Oracle have the ability", "i1bUZbucwkc-00401-00089806-00089955": "to invest like crazy.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00402-00089955-00090147": "Don't forget, we build our own hardware.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00403-00090147-00090241": "We build our own servers.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00404-00090241-00090401": "We build our own data center fabrics.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00405-00090401-00090595": "We don't have to buy this stuff from anybody.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00406-00090595-00090914": "We build it, so Larry and the team, a couple years ago", "i1bUZbucwkc-00407-00090914-00091121": "set this team up with a mission to go compete.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00408-00091121-00091376": "Now if you've looked at Amazon, AWS margins,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00409-00091376-00091556": "you know there's a lot of fat there.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00410-00091556-00091791": "They're also running on really old stuff,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00411-00091791-00092071": "the basic architecture was designed 10, 11 years ago.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00412-00092071-00092322": "I don't want to throw aspersions around,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00413-00092322-00092536": "but you could call it legacy cloud, right?", "i1bUZbucwkc-00414-00092536-00092632": ">> John: What do you call it?", "i1bUZbucwkc-00415-00092632-00092811": ">> Legacy cloud, anything 10 years or older,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00416-00092811-00092970": "it's got to be legacy.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00417-00092970-00093288": "So there's a clear opportunity to go build something new.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00418-00093288-00093545": "That being said, this is a big boy's game.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00419-00093545-00093749": "This is not let's round up a couple million dollars", "i1bUZbucwkc-00420-00093749-00093936": "of VC and build a new cloud.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00421-00093936-00094178": "So to look at the aggregate spend Oracle's", "i1bUZbucwkc-00422-00094178-00094350": "putting behind this infrastructure --", "i1bUZbucwkc-00423-00094350-00094476": ">> Well, you just said the big boys are public,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00424-00094476-00094635": "like Rackspace, they couldn't make it, right?", "i1bUZbucwkc-00425-00094635-00094844": "So you're starting to see, they were a little,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00426-00094844-00095043": "kind of a big boy, I mean...", "i1bUZbucwkc-00427-00095043-00095135": ">> They're reasonable out there.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00428-00095135-00095243": "But look at it this way,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00429-00095243-00095434": "Oracle's got a national software franchise.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00430-00095434-00095686": "Much like Microsoft does bring people on.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00431-00095686-00095833": "We build our own hardware.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00432-00095833-00095995": "We build our own data centers.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00433-00095995-00096217": "We actually can become a vertical supplier in this", "i1bUZbucwkc-00434-00096217-00096518": "and the argument is efficiency is result.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00435-00096518-00096619": ">> So we're going to see Dave Donatelli", "i1bUZbucwkc-00436-00096619-00096756": "on Wednesday after his keynote.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00437-00096756-00096857": "I know he's prepping up for that.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00438-00096857-00097046": "How's it going with Dave, what's going on with Dave?", "i1bUZbucwkc-00439-00097046-00097177": ">> Dave's having a good time.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00440-00097177-00097468": "I mean, we all came to Oracle on the same premise,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00441-00097468-00097607": "is that the industry was rotating,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00442-00097607-00097835": "and I think we've seen that in some of the analyst numbers,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00443-00097835-00097992": "less and less on-premise spend,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00444-00097992-00098165": "more and more spent in the cloud.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00445-00098165-00098325": ">> A lot of new hires coming in", "i1bUZbucwkc-00446-00098325-00098593": "from an industry that we know on Oracle,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00447-00098593-00098768": "pre-existing players.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00448-00098858-00099018": ">> And if you asked 'em five years ago", "i1bUZbucwkc-00449-00099018-00099223": "if they ever would end up working for Oracle,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00450-00099223-00099358": "they might have not said so.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00451-00099358-00099513": ">> John: You're being polite.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00452-00099513-00099832": "They'd say, \"no friggin' way.\"", "i1bUZbucwkc-00453-00099832-00099979": ">> Go through your mind and think", "i1bUZbucwkc-00454-00099979-00100189": "what are the traditional on-prem IT vendors", "i1bUZbucwkc-00455-00100189-00100438": "that transition their customers to the cloud?", "i1bUZbucwkc-00456-00100438-00100683": "It would be a very short list.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00457-00100683-00101139": ">> So you buy the whole cloud-broker Dell technologies?", "i1bUZbucwkc-00458-00101139-00101234": ">> They don't have a cloud.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00459-00101234-00101391": "I think customers want to consume cloud.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00460-00101391-00101751": ">> Bing cloud air network now has 4,000 cloud providers.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00461-00101751-00102092": ">> All slightly different, all slightly different.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00462-00102092-00102276": ">> All working together with hypervisor.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00463-00102276-00102546": ">> It's like a big portfolio management company.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00464-00102546-00102935": ">> Is that a chess game, or is that just hail Mary?", "i1bUZbucwkc-00465-00102935-00103337": ">> Vshpere was designed for the data centers.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00466-00103337-00103505": "EMC bombed 10 years ago.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00467-00103505-00103767": "Our tech's designed for the data center,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00468-00103767-00103979": "and it wasn't designed for a world", "i1bUZbucwkc-00469-00103979-00104229": "where people don't want data centers anymore.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00470-00104229-00104395": "So I think VM ware's very challenged", "i1bUZbucwkc-00471-00104395-00104584": "because their technology and business model", "i1bUZbucwkc-00472-00104584-00104895": "is standing up viable public cloud options.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00473-00104895-00105128": "The last big one was, oh no, we can't do it.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00474-00105128-00105301": "We'll go to IBM.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00475-00105301-00105557": "What's your cloud strategy, VM ware?", "i1bUZbucwkc-00476-00105557-00105647": "Call IBM?", "i1bUZbucwkc-00477-00105647-00106046": "That's kind of a rough deal on a sales call.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00478-00106046-00106149": ">> Well, if you put it in the context", "i1bUZbucwkc-00479-00106149-00106336": "of a V-cloud air network, you could argue that", "i1bUZbucwkc-00480-00106336-00106549": "they're giving up the cloud.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00481-00106549-00106788": "Basically, VM world, they said, \"we're done with the cloud.\"", "i1bUZbucwkc-00482-00106788-00106945": "they yielded --", "i1bUZbucwkc-00483-00106945-00107133": ">> Peter: I don't think they said that, John.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00484-00107133-00107231": ">> They yielded that they weren't going", "i1bUZbucwkc-00485-00107231-00107329": "to have their own cloud.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00486-00107329-00107442": ">> Absolutely they yielded.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00487-00107442-00107628": ">> They yielded on not having their own cloud.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00488-00107628-00107805": ">> Okay, they yielded on their own cloud,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00489-00107805-00107888": "that's what I meant.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00490-00107888-00108028": ">> Nothing more than kind of a boutique offering,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00491-00108028-00108134": "and certainly there's a market", "i1bUZbucwkc-00492-00108134-00108426": "for small regional service providers around the world.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00493-00108426-00108641": "No argument there.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00494-00108641-00108829": "And there's a natural tendency,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00495-00108829-00109085": "but as I look at people going to cloud,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00496-00109085-00109336": "the sticking point isn't the hypervisor,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00497-00109336-00109550": "the sticking point is the database and the applications,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00498-00109550-00109634": "the middleware.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00499-00109634-00109905": "This is something Microsoft has done brilliantly with Azure.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00500-00109905-00110083": ">> Larry pointed out that's Ernie's call.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00501-00110083-00110380": "Microsoft's well ahead of Oracle on migrating their", "i1bUZbucwkc-00502-00110380-00110672": "install base half into their cloud.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00503-00110795-00110983": ">> And that's what you guys have to try to figure out", "i1bUZbucwkc-00504-00110983-00111066": "how to do as well.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00505-00111066-00111289": ">> We're well along the way.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00506-00111289-00111565": "But the point is that without that franchise,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00507-00111565-00111722": "that's a tough road to hoe, right?", "i1bUZbucwkc-00508-00111722-00112018": "The infrastructure guys maybe,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00509-00112018-00112203": "the applications guys are the ones you want to talk to.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00510-00112203-00112290": ">> Peter said, I'd like to get your thoughts", "i1bUZbucwkc-00511-00112290-00112566": "on a comment Peter made on our intro with Matt Eastwood", "i1bUZbucwkc-00512-00112566-00112800": "from IDC, everything's on the table.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00513-00112800-00113084": "Ecosystems, channel partners,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00514-00113084-00113220": ">> Chuck: And we're shaking the table apart.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00515-00113220-00113417": ">> So if you have the gravity,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00516-00113417-00113742": "an Oracle face of the world that's a suite,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00517-00113742-00113933": "which I think is a little bit orthogonal", "i1bUZbucwkc-00518-00113933-00114091": "to where the cloud is, but I get the language", "i1bUZbucwkc-00519-00114091-00114285": "of Oracle the suite.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00520-00114285-00114529": "Is it gravity around the suite,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00521-00114529-00114730": "not a winner-take-all?", "i1bUZbucwkc-00522-00114730-00114871": ">> You got to be able to pick off pieces", "i1bUZbucwkc-00523-00114871-00114972": "and they have to stand on their own.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00524-00114972-00115101": ">> You could build a ecosystem around that,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00525-00115101-00115453": "and open ecosystem, so that means a new lock-in spec", "i1bUZbucwkc-00526-00115453-00115796": "is stickyness, or pure performance,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00527-00115796-00116036": "or not, am I getting that right?", "i1bUZbucwkc-00528-00116036-00116290": ">> I think Oracle's going to try to play on both sides.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00529-00116290-00116487": "If you appreciate the value of the suite,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00530-00116487-00116808": "the IAS working with a pass, working with a Sass,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00531-00116808-00117040": "great, we have all those pieces; pick and choose.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00532-00117040-00117225": "Larry made it pretty clear.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00533-00117225-00117514": "He wanted to go head-to-head on iops, memory and core,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00534-00117514-00117730": "and dollars per whatever.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00535-00117730-00117921": "Oracle intends to feed on that as well,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00536-00117921-00118171": "so it'll be interesting to see how this plays out.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00537-00118171-00118382": "Nothing like a low price to get an IT buyer --", "i1bUZbucwkc-00538-00118382-00118549": ">> Well he said, and the word he called this is interesting,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00539-00118549-00118847": "he was overselling in my opinion, I've heard Larry.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00540-00118847-00119059": ">> Chuck: Larry? I can't imagine he'd do that.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00541-00119059-00119142": ">> Larry was overselling on their earnings call,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00542-00119142-00119334": "but I don't think the analysts understand,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00543-00119334-00119628": "they don't see the long game.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00544-00119628-00119911": "You look down the 20-mile stare,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00545-00119911-00120242": "it just hasn't even started for Oracle.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00546-00120242-00120517": ">> Larry is a master at the long game", "i1bUZbucwkc-00547-00120517-00120814": "in ways that I'm just now starting to appreciate.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00548-00120814-00120987": ">> Well, let's be honest.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00549-00120987-00121217": "What is the most sticky thing in the industry?", "i1bUZbucwkc-00550-00121217-00121590": "Your applications, that's the stickiest thing", "i1bUZbucwkc-00551-00121590-00121710": "in the industry.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00552-00121710-00121956": "After that, the developer ecosystem", "i1bUZbucwkc-00553-00121956-00122216": "and then you get down to the hypervisor,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00554-00122216-00122326": "and you get down to the first --", "i1bUZbucwkc-00555-00122326-00122450": ">> Chuck: And then you get to the wires", "i1bUZbucwkc-00556-00122450-00122637": "that connect it together and all that kind of stuff.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00557-00122637-00122854": ">> But the most sticky thing is the businesses", "i1bUZbucwkc-00558-00122854-00123197": "are still run around some of these floor applications.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00559-00123197-00123286": ">> Well, that's why I brought up the suite angle,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00560-00123286-00123468": "because I think that the developer angle", "i1bUZbucwkc-00561-00123468-00123718": "is sticky because agility has proven", "i1bUZbucwkc-00562-00123718-00123982": "that not everyone can build a killer app,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00563-00123982-00124168": "so for instance, with an HCM there's probably", "i1bUZbucwkc-00564-00124168-00124498": "some feature of HCM that is sub-par", "i1bUZbucwkc-00565-00124498-00124711": "relative to some genius entrepreneur", "i1bUZbucwkc-00566-00124711-00124942": "that eats, breathes that one feature,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00567-00124942-00125255": "has an app, that could be integrated into that feature.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00568-00125255-00125428": ">> I think that's your point,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00569-00125428-00125616": "and with the platform-as-a-service offering,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00570-00125616-00125861": "oh, you want to add it, do something different, great.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00571-00125861-00125944": "Yes, exactly.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00572-00125944-00126059": ">> It's all a continuous development,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00573-00126059-00126358": "continuous integration, but that continuity", "i1bUZbucwkc-00574-00126358-00126532": "still is close to the application.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00575-00126532-00126802": ">> Yeah, ecosystem to me is, I've heard talks", "i1bUZbucwkc-00576-00126802-00127093": "about what the developers' market, go-to-market strategy is.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00577-00127093-00127423": "If that's in place, Oracle could have a very robust --", "i1bUZbucwkc-00578-00127423-00127600": ">> We're seeing the both the same thing", "i1bUZbucwkc-00579-00127600-00127748": "on the hardware and the software.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00580-00127748-00127865": "So hardware, build-your-own,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00581-00127865-00128055": "is starting to get out of bow, ya know?", "i1bUZbucwkc-00582-00128055-00128249": "Less and less popular buying servers and storage", "i1bUZbucwkc-00583-00128249-00128369": "and knitting them together.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00584-00128369-00128519": "A lot of guys still buy into that,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00585-00128519-00128661": "but that market's going down.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00586-00128661-00128782": "I think you're going to see the same thing", "i1bUZbucwkc-00587-00128782-00128923": "with software and applications.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00588-00128923-00129101": "Rather than starting with a blank piece of paper,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00589-00129101-00129365": "where are the big chunks of enterprise functionality", "i1bUZbucwkc-00590-00129365-00129674": "that I can grab out of the box and build the thing --", "i1bUZbucwkc-00591-00129674-00129823": ">> Reused, preexisting applications.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00592-00129823-00129928": ">> Yes, yes!", "i1bUZbucwkc-00593-00129928-00130117": ">> Everybody's talking about business capabilities, right?", "i1bUZbucwkc-00594-00130117-00130330": "And the idea is that this capability", "i1bUZbucwkc-00595-00130330-00130625": "is the things that I have to do to perform the activities", "i1bUZbucwkc-00596-00130625-00130737": "to fit my business needs.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00597-00130737-00131105": "And those activities are people, and increasingly, software.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00598-00131105-00131339": "And being able to grab those capabilites", "i1bUZbucwkc-00599-00131339-00131519": "and pick parts of them from the industry", "i1bUZbucwkc-00600-00131519-00131654": "and weave them together quickly,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00601-00131654-00131998": "continuously sustained, the match with the marketplace,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00602-00131998-00132092": "to your point --", "i1bUZbucwkc-00603-00132092-00132225": ">> Well, we're going to have Juan Luzon next,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00604-00132225-00132354": "and we're going to go deep on this,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00605-00132354-00132437": "but I think --", "i1bUZbucwkc-00606-00132437-00132528": ">> That was a great guy.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00607-00132528-00132781": ">> The API economy, if anything, showed us one,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00608-00132781-00133113": "security is FUBARed and needs to be fixed fast,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00609-00133113-00133349": "and the encryption on a chip thing has been downplayed.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00610-00133349-00133537": "I don't know why Fowler's not getting more airtime on that.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00611-00133537-00133838": "That's a really huge thing, but the API economy", "i1bUZbucwkc-00612-00133838-00134148": "has proven that this ability to pull stuff", "i1bUZbucwkc-00613-00134148-00134315": "that someone else has already done,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00614-00134315-00134724": "not assembling like a junkyard kind of situation,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00615-00134825-00135136": "why build it if someone's got to get it though an API?", "i1bUZbucwkc-00616-00135136-00135379": ">> You talk about giving capital management, right?", "i1bUZbucwkc-00617-00135379-00135587": "And you know, there's 175 functions,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00618-00135587-00135728": "I don't know, some large number of function there,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00619-00135728-00135826": "they're fine.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00620-00135826-00136106": "I need this one little thing, so I'm just going to extend it,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00621-00136106-00136293": "and still do it in such a way that I'm not developing --", "i1bUZbucwkc-00622-00136293-00136376": ">> And a developer who does that", "i1bUZbucwkc-00623-00136376-00136686": "becomes a feature in a bigger pie.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00624-00136686-00136914": "I mean, he'll make more money, doesn't go out of business,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00625-00136914-00137033": "doesn't try to go public.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00626-00137033-00137178": ">> So I wanted to share, before we wrapped up,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00627-00137178-00137300": "one interesting thought.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00628-00137300-00137478": "We all talked about cloud is coming, cloud is coming.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00629-00137478-00137655": "I actually got tangible evidence", "i1bUZbucwkc-00630-00137655-00137913": "at the beginning of the year that it's here.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00631-00137913-00138280": "So a new word was given to me, cloud quotas.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00632-00138280-00138635": "Cloud quotas, and it was kind of funny.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00633-00138635-00138883": "This is happening mostly in the larger banks.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00634-00138883-00139037": "Senior management, executive management,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00635-00139037-00139184": "you're a little slow on this cloud thing.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00636-00139184-00139337": "Let me help you out.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00637-00139337-00139508": "We'll set a strategic objective.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00638-00139508-00139710": "Five years from now, how much did we cloud-spend?", "i1bUZbucwkc-00639-00139710-00140046": "This year, your cloud quota is 15%", "i1bUZbucwkc-00640-00140046-00140252": "between cloud and non-cloud spent.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00641-00140252-00140480": "Next year, etc, and I think what we're seeing", "i1bUZbucwkc-00642-00140480-00140776": "is that kind of like the gears are starting to rub,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00643-00140776-00141096": "between the businesses says, guys, this can't be so hard.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00644-00141096-00141217": "Let's get on with it.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00645-00141217-00141401": ">> I'm sure your sales guys have cloud quotas, too.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00646-00141401-00141556": ">> Different kind of cloud quota.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00647-00141556-00141715": "Different kind of cloud quota.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00648-00141715-00142009": ">> On that point, 20 years ago,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00649-00142009-00142408": "when it became very popular to pay executives", "i1bUZbucwkc-00650-00142408-00142702": "on the basis of RONA, return on net assets,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00651-00142702-00142975": "it was right about that time that outsourcing got popular.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00652-00142975-00143283": ">> Shocking, isn't that, your mess for less, right?", "i1bUZbucwkc-00653-00143283-00143450": ">> Sounds like cloud.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00654-00143539-00143719": ">> Okay, bottom line, for the folks at home,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00655-00143719-00143934": "Oracle's infrastructure stuff that you're involved in", "i1bUZbucwkc-00656-00143934-00144214": "is not new, but it's growing now", "i1bUZbucwkc-00657-00144214-00144373": "because it didn't have a lot of nurturing.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00658-00144373-00144603": "It was always kind of like that back office secret sauce.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00659-00144603-00144806": "What's the update, give a quick update.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00660-00144806-00144997": ">> We want to give people a strategy", "i1bUZbucwkc-00661-00144997-00145247": "for their enterprise applications for cloud.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00662-00145247-00145451": "If they want to consume on-prem, great.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00663-00145451-00145656": "Engineered system's cloud equivalence.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00664-00145656-00145897": "You want to consume off-prem, same set of capabilites", "i1bUZbucwkc-00665-00145897-00146090": "and more in our public cloud.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00666-00146090-00146336": "You want to consume the public cloud in your data center,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00667-00146336-00146616": "that's a cloud machine, and it oughtta be", "i1bUZbucwkc-00668-00146616-00146856": "the technology stack and the set of capabilities.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00669-00146856-00147105": "Geographical location, the consumption model", "i1bUZbucwkc-00670-00147105-00147326": "really doesn't matter, and when we put this", "i1bUZbucwkc-00671-00147326-00147565": "in front of large IT shops, and even smaller ones,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00672-00147565-00147686": "they're like, this is great.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00673-00147686-00147957": "I can build my architecture, I can build my strategy.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00674-00147957-00148189": "I don't have to make a cloud decision now,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00675-00148189-00148421": "and if I do make one, then I can undo it later.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00676-00148421-00148729": "That agility has become very very attractive to people.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00677-00148729-00149009": ">> I could invest in options but have a future.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00678-00149009-00149231": ">> Chuck Hollis, Senior Vice-President of infrastructure,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00679-00149231-00149476": "congratulations, and then Larry Ellison got", "i1bUZbucwkc-00680-00149476-00149653": "to the end of his keynote, didn't have a lot of time,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00681-00149653-00149777": "but there's a lot of meat on the bone in the keynote,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00682-00149777-00150052": "that he kind of, he couldn't hit.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00683-00150143-00150360": "Welcome to the cloud, too many product announcements.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00684-00150360-00150625": "Welcome to Amazon's world.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00685-00150625-00150743": ">> Peter: Seems excited.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00686-00150743-00150872": ">> There's a lot of stuff coming down.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00687-00150872-00150961": "It was great talking to you guys,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00688-00150961-00151044": "thanks for your time.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00689-00151044-00151127": ">> Thanks for sharing your insight", "i1bUZbucwkc-00690-00151127-00151271": "and the data and the bits here.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00691-00151271-00151391": "Here at theCUBE, we're always sending", "i1bUZbucwkc-00692-00151391-00151606": "out the packets of content out to the network,", "i1bUZbucwkc-00693-00151606-00151751": "live, original content.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00694-00151751-00152002": "I'm John for Peter Burris with SiliconANGLE theCUBE.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00695-00152002-00152127": "We'll be right back with more live coverage", "i1bUZbucwkc-00696-00152127-00152319": "after this short break.", "i1bUZbucwkc-00697-00153057-00153250": ">> Hi, I'm John Furrier, the co-founder of"}}, {"audio_id": "i2zfC-pd6H4", "text": {"i2zfC-pd6H4-00000-00000156-00000339": "Ryan Boelter: Welcome to the first episode", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00001-00000339-00000639": "of The 22nd series everyone. We're going", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00002-00000639-00000849": "to be exploring character creation for", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00003-00000849-00001173": "quest landed to in today's episode with", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00004-00001173-00001455": "fellow one chat network hosts of the", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00005-00001455-00001854": "design doc podcast, Hannah Schaefer, and", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00006-00001854-00002229": "Evan Roland. But before we get to that, we", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00007-00002229-00002565": "have a few announcements. First up, we", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00008-00002565-00002787": "aren't going to be at a cat con this week.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00009-00002802-00003213": "That's right, it is already here. We might", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00010-00003213-00003501": "be freaking out a little bit about how it", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00011-00003501-00003885": "snuck up on us, but it's promising to be a", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00012-00003885-00004182": "really good time. So if you see us", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00013-00004185-00004473": "definitely say hi. I know I would love to", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00014-00004473-00004755": "grab a selfie with you and I can't speak", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00015-00004755-00005097": "for Amelia but I assume if you ask, there", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00016-00005097-00005352": "is probably a good chance to get a selfie", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00017-00005352-00005769": "with her as well. Also remember our panel", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00018-00005769-00005997": "is scheduled for Sunday morning at", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00019-00006000-00006285": "10am and we have plenty of tickets", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00020-00006285-00006597": "available. We would love to see you there.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00021-00006600-00006858": "We are going to be creating some", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00022-00006858-00007227": "characters and a world together with the", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00023-00007227-00007503": "audience through some random tables and", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00024-00007503-00007973": "some wonderful ideas. So come participate", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00025-00008013-00008337": "or just enjoy the show. We would love to", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00026-00008337-00008565": "see you there. I already said that.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00027-00008604-00008925": "Finally, we have it on good authority that", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00028-00008925-00009375": "quest Linda to might be available on h.io", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00029-00009375-00009816": "very soon. If not, they're already check", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00030-00009816-00010077": "the show notes for a direct link. If", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00031-00010077-00010323": "you're interested after hearing this", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00032-00010323-00010746": "series. If it is available, it will be in", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00033-00010746-00011031": "the show notes. If it is not, then you", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00034-00011031-00011241": "might have to wait a little bit and we", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00035-00011241-00011532": "will post about it as soon as it is.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00036-00011616-00011892": "That's all for announcements today. We", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00037-00011892-00012000": "can't wait for", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00038-00012000-00012414": "You to hear this amazing series. So let's", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00039-00012414-00012606": "get on with the show. Enjoy.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00040-00015900-00016163": "Welcome to Character Creation Cast a show", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00041-00016163-00016380": "where we discuss and create characters The", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00042-00016380-00016572": "best part of role playing games with", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00043-00016572-00016818": "guests using their favorite systems. I am", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00044-00016818-00017049": "one of your hosts Ryan and this episode my", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00045-00017049-00017265": "co host, Emily and I are thrilled to", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00046-00017265-00017469": "welcome Hannah Schaefer and Evan Rolen", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00047-00017499-00017796": "designers of quest play India and India to", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00048-00017835-00017997": "a collaborative fantasy world.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00049-00018000-00018087": "Building game.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00050-00018123-00018219": "Amelia Antrim: Welcome to Character", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00051-00018219-00018339": "Creation Cast. We're excited", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00052-00018339-00018480": "Hannah Shaffer: that you're both here. Hi.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00053-00018519-00018660": "Evan Rowland: Hey, thanks for having us.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00054-00018705-00018843": "Ryan Boelter: So let's start by", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00055-00018843-00019065": "introducing you to our audience. Hannah,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00056-00019065-00019227": "can you tell us a bit more about yourself", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00057-00019230-00019392": "and any projects that you're currently", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00058-00019392-00019494": "involved in? Yeah,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00059-00019506-00019734": "Hannah Shaffer: I am Hannah Schaefer. I'm", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00060-00019734-00020190": "part of make big things with Evan. We are", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00061-00020190-00020484": "a three person game design Co Op. Also", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00062-00020484-00020781": "with our coworker Brian Vance. Like we", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00063-00020781-00021045": "make board games and role playing games", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00064-00021045-00021240": "you might be familiar with quest lay", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00065-00021240-00021297": "India.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00066-00021399-00021606": "I've worked on damn the man save the", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00067-00021606-00021849": "music, which is a role playing game about", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00068-00021849-00022059": "a bunch of teenagers in the 90s trying to", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00069-00022059-00022212": "save their indie record store from", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00070-00022212-00022551": "collapse. I worked with Evan on his game", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00071-00022551-00023091": "new Islandia. And most recently, we all as", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00072-00023091-00023298": "a cooperative made our first board game", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00073-00023298-00023544": "Good dog bad zombie, which is about dogs", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00074-00023544-00023784": "saving humans from the zombie apocalypse", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00075-00023805-00023922": "and it's very sweet.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00076-00024000-00024123": "So that's, that's a little", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00077-00024123-00024261": "Amelia Antrim: bit about me. And what", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00078-00024261-00024333": "about you, Evan?", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00079-00024375-00024588": "Evan Rowland: Um, I'm also a part of make", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00080-00024588-00024792": "big things as was given away.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00081-00025044-00025356": "All those old thing. I'm currently working", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00082-00025356-00025739": "on a sequel to India. And we're working on", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00083-00025739-00025889": "another role playing game", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00084-00025995-00026277": "called starship ultra Luxe, which is a", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00085-00026316-00026682": "futuristic space cruise that we can't get", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00086-00026682-00026880": "off of after it's a million years off", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00087-00026880-00027330": "course. So, keeping busy with the role", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00088-00027330-00027543": "playing games and outside of make big", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00089-00027543-00027867": "things, I make a lot of board games that I", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00090-00027867-00028152": "bring to publishers and try to, you know,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00091-00028230-00028358": "get them to keep it.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00092-00028626-00028958": "I work on a couple of video games, about", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00093-00028964-00029181": "friendly goblins and sad Nice,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00094-00029232-00029451": "Ryan Boelter: very nice. All right, well,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00095-00029451-00029685": "let's go ahead and get into this. We will", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00096-00029685-00029985": "start by discussing what this game is all", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00097-00029985-00030000": "about.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00098-00030057-00030183": "Marie-Claire Segues: What's in a game?", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00099-00030297-00030486": "Ryan Boelter: Can you tell us a little bit", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00100-00030489-00030804": "about the settings both for India and", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00101-00030833-00030918": "India too?", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00102-00030957-00031275": "Hannah Shaffer: Yeah. So quest land do was", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00103-00031275-00031587": "our first role playing game that we made", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00104-00031587-00032001": "in 2014. And I think at the time, we were", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00105-00032022-00032361": "thinking a lot about world's falling", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00106-00032361-00032850": "apart. So quickly, India is a game about", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00107-00032859-00033159": "people trying to take on a big or small", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00108-00033159-00033468": "personal goal, while their society changes", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00109-00033468-00033690": "rapidly around them. So it can be", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00110-00033690-00033936": "something as small as like, I really just", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00111-00033936-00034239": "want to find saffron for this loaf of", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00112-00034239-00034422": "bread. Like I want to find this special", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00113-00034422-00034737": "ingredient in my cupboard, and I can't", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00114-00034737-00035007": "find it, or something as big as like I", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00115-00035007-00035334": "want to overthrow the king and be a part", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00116-00035337-00035778": "of the proletariat revolution. And it", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00117-00035778-00036171": "tends to tell stories like Weird fantasy.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00118-00036228-00036438": "So you know if you think like Miyazaki or", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00119-00036438-00036606": "neverending story kind of this", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00120-00036606-00036957": "environmentalists leaning fantasy with", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00121-00036981-00037425": "slug kings and you know weird multi limbed", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00122-00037425-00037686": "fairies and stuff. That is Queensland do", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00123-00037686-00037914": "one. Evan, do you want to talk about", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00124-00037914-00038001": "crystal India too?", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00125-00038040-00038337": "Evan Rowland: Yeah. So, Crystal India one", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00126-00038337-00038589": "had a habit of making really interesting", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00127-00038589-00038829": "fantasy worlds. It has a collaborative", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00128-00038835-00039180": "world building element that did a good job", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00129-00039180-00039381": "getting everybody at the table, excited", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00130-00039381-00039618": "about the settings that they made. And", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00131-00039618-00039786": "then it played out in a one shot. So in a", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00132-00039786-00040128": "single evening, it all fell apart. You", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00133-00040128-00040467": "told the epilogue and you were done. And", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00134-00040479-00040818": "often it felt like these worlds deserved", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00135-00040821-00041052": "more attention and the game was giving", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00136-00041052-00041538": "them it was hard not to feel attached to", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00137-00041538-00041718": "the cool settings that everybody just", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00138-00041718-00042030": "built out of nothing. So the goal with", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00139-00042030-00042267": "Christian India to was to create a system", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00140-00042267-00042570": "where you could have the best of both", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00141-00042615-00042927": "worlds. I don't want to, I really didn't", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00142-00042927-00043032": "want that to be any kind of", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00143-00043599-00043863": "where you can create weird fantasy worlds", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00144-00043863-00044196": "to explore. You can spend a long time in", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00145-00044196-00044526": "them. Or you can have a short trip through", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00146-00044529-00044961": "a car accident of a kingdom. And you can", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00147-00044964-00045177": "follow the people who are traveling", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00148-00045177-00045558": "between the worlds and are learning from", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00149-00045558-00045705": "the different places they explore.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00150-00045738-00045873": "Amelia Antrim: What sorts of things do we", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00151-00045873-00046086": "need to play this game? Like what kind of", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00152-00046086-00046299": "dice are there other additional tools that", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00153-00046299-00046455": "we need? Well,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00154-00046593-00046905": "Hannah Shaffer: Queensland do one in India", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00155-00046905-00047073": "to would sort of require different", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00156-00047073-00047439": "answers. I am going to just jump straight", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00157-00047439-00047817": "into India to currently the one you need", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00158-00047817-00048063": "like a deck of cards and Bunch of six", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00159-00048063-00048324": "sided dice and some tokens. Question,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00160-00048324-00048699": "Linda to that question is still totally up", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00161-00048699-00049116": "in the air. So, one thing that I should", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00162-00049116-00049341": "mention is that part of making crystal", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00163-00049341-00049572": "India too is that we have been redesigning", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00164-00049572-00049884": "the game on a podcast called design doc.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00165-00049896-00050172": "So we're essentially redesigning it live", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00166-00050172-00050493": "from week to week, where every week we", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00167-00050493-00050805": "work on a new part of the game and sort of", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00168-00050805-00051012": "bring the audience along with us in the", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00169-00051012-00051366": "design. So if we, you know, make a design", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00170-00051366-00051603": "change in a version and everybody reacts", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00171-00051603-00051825": "really well to it, it sort of shapes our", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00172-00051828-00052074": "relationship to the game moving forward.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00173-00052130-00052461": "So question 92 has taken a pretty big arc", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00174-00052464-00052707": "of like, this game is going to be", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00175-00052710-00052965": "unfolding maps that ship in sealed", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00176-00052967-00053192": "envelopes. It's going to be I don't know", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00177-00053192-00053421": "Evan, Can you think of any of the some of", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00178-00053421-00053579": "the weirder things there have been so", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00179-00053579-00053640": "many?", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00180-00053670-00053859": "Evan Rowland: Well, in the very beginning,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00181-00053859-00054138": "we were very dedicated to the idea of", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00182-00054138-00054390": "having little journals, like the mist", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00183-00054390-00054666": "books from the video game that described", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00184-00054666-00054810": "the different worlds you're in and keep", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00185-00054810-00055391": "your your discoveries organized. And that", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00186-00055391-00055641": "got ditched fairly early on. Because", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00187-00055641-00055779": "there's a problem with journals, which is", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00188-00055779-00055955": "that they have a certain number of pages", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00189-00055955-00056361": "in them. Oh, yeah. And you feel bad if you", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00190-00056361-00056538": "run out and you feel bad if you don't use", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00191-00056538-00056739": "them up. So then we were looking at", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00192-00056739-00057195": "binders decks of cards, unfolding maps.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00193-00057266-00057329": "And", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00194-00057534-00057594": "I don't know where", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00195-00057852-00058016": "Hannah Shaffer: the only thing I think", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00196-00058016-00058278": "that has been a constant is that the game", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00197-00058278-00058863": "will likely have a custom dice with little", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00198-00058863-00059271": "symbols on them because they're pretty. I", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00199-00059271-00059412": "think that's the only thing that's been a", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00200-00059412-00059642": "constant from version to version so far.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00201-00059642-00059769": "So at least the version that we're going", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00202-00059769-00059949": "to do today we will play with the symbol", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00203-00059949-00060288": "dice, but Who knows, it's like, maybe", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00204-00060288-00060516": "eventually the game will just be a gift", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00205-00060516-00060747": "basket of fruit leather that", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00206-00061146-00061263": "Amelia Antrim: this is a really unwritten", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00207-00061263-00061590": "future here. This is kind of fun because", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00208-00061590-00061752": "we've you know, we cover a lot of games", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00209-00061752-00061892": "like right before they go to Kickstarter", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00210-00061892-00062115": "is or you know, in some cases games that", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00211-00062115-00062286": "have been around for a really long time.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00212-00062319-00062589": "And so this is kind of fun to, to cover", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00213-00062589-00062823": "one that's still kind of being shaped and", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00214-00062823-00063135": "changed and to sort of see like, you know,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00215-00063135-00063266": "like, what some of your sticking points", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00216-00063266-00063528": "are too and like what things you know,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00217-00063528-00063699": "you're you're very sure about", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00218-00063903-00063966": "Evan Rowland: enjoyment.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00219-00064166-00064275": "Unknown: We'll see by the end of", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00220-00064458-00064580": "Amelia Antrim: it, you want to ask like, I", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00221-00064580-00064863": "mean, those are all like, sort of", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00222-00064899-00065109": "interesting and like, specific ways of", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00223-00065109-00065267": "doing things, you know, like a lot of", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00224-00065267-00065595": "games are just like the differences. How", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00225-00065595-00065766": "big are the dice you're using, you know,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00226-00065766-00066036": "how many sides do they have? Is there a", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00227-00066036-00066300": "reason that you want it to go with like,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00228-00066327-00066576": "journals or maps or playing cards or any", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00229-00066576-00066849": "of those things over just like D sixes or", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00230-00066849-00067005": "D 20 years or something like that.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00231-00067116-00067209": "Hannah Shaffer: And this is going to sound", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00232-00067209-00067452": "kind of weird, but in some ways, it's to", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00233-00067458-00067680": "increase the accessibility of the game,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00234-00067683-00068022": "which I know sounds totally strange when", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00235-00068022-00068223": "we're talking about like unfolding maps", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00236-00068223-00068583": "and special dice that you need. But, like,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00237-00068622-00068829": "part of the reason that remaking this game", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00238-00068829-00069252": "has taken so long is that we, our goal is", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00239-00069252-00069468": "to eventually make it a game that somebody", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00240-00069468-00069696": "who has never even heard of a role playing", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00241-00069696-00069945": "game can step into and can feel really", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00242-00069945-00070218": "guided by. So we're trying to find like", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00243-00070218-00070752": "the exact mix of components for the chick", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00244-00070752-00070932": "that can like hit that sweet spot between", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00245-00070932-00071076": "a person who've been playing role playing", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00246-00071076-00071328": "games for years and a person who's like, I", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00247-00071328-00071496": "know board games, and this looks a little", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00248-00071496-00071817": "bit like a board game. We want it to be", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00249-00071817-00071955": "potentially something that's like, you", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00250-00071955-00072180": "know, really easy Take on a plane. We've", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00251-00072180-00072366": "also like been playing the game recently", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00252-00072366-00072567": "while going for walks and seeing like how", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00253-00072567-00072759": "much we can really limit the components.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00254-00072759-00073200": "So I think the hope, ultimately is that,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00255-00073203-00073371": "you know, it can be a game that comes in", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00256-00073371-00073569": "this little box where the components feel", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00257-00073569-00073788": "really accessible. But also there could be", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00258-00073788-00074058": "some sort of print and play version. That", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00259-00074058-00074241": "does make it really easy to translate it", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00260-00074241-00074481": "to components you might have at home. Very", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00261-00074481-00074520": "cool.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00262-00074553-00074622": "Amelia Antrim: That's actually super", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00263-00074622-00074763": "interesting considering what we're going", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00264-00074763-00074886": "to do for like the end of the month", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00265-00074886-00075036": "because we do our like our Character", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00266-00075036-00075216": "evolution cast ones that are like about", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00267-00075231-00075483": "playing the games then too, and we are", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00268-00075513-00075642": "planning on recording with one of my", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00269-00075642-00075924": "siblings about like, introducing new", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00270-00075924-00076290": "people haven't played before, because they", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00271-00076290-00076515": "have not like they've been wanting to and", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00272-00076515-00076782": "have been asking me to run things and I've", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00273-00076782-00076953": "done like one or two, but they haven't", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00274-00076953-00077091": "really played before. So I'm always like", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00275-00077091-00077298": "looking at games like, is this something", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00276-00077298-00077442": "that I can explain to the rest of my", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00277-00077658-00077808": "Ryan Boelter: so that'll be fun. That's", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00278-00077808-00078096": "awesome. So you got rid of the The little", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00279-00078099-00078339": "the little dangly thing. Remember, you", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00280-00078339-00078435": "talked about with Bob?", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00281-00078447-00078663": "Evan Rowland: Yes. I mean, what about the", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00282-00078663-00078807": "plumb bob lives on in spirit?", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00283-00079170-00079242": "Ryan Boelter: I just thought that was", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00284-00079266-00079362": "interesting when I heard that.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00285-00079407-00079635": "Evan Rowland: Yeah. part of the fun part", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00286-00079638-00079965": "is, can you have a element in your game", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00287-00079965-00080502": "and object that is so unusual and", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00288-00080502-00080757": "borderline mystical, but it helps bring", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00289-00080757-00081042": "you into the setting that literally using", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00290-00081042-00081351": "this, you feel like you're more involved.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00291-00081351-00081483": "And I think the original Dungeons and", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00292-00081483-00081699": "Dragons did this with multi sided dice,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00293-00081735-00081945": "which it's not like a requirement to use", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00294-00081945-00082230": "the 20s to make that system work. But it", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00295-00082230-00082410": "was written with them. And when you roll", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00296-00082410-00082674": "them, it has an arcane feeling. You're", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00297-00082674-00082995": "using strange, iconic platonic songs.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00298-00083178-00083541": "Yeah, reality change because of it. And", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00299-00083541-00083694": "what we've ended up with at this point,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00300-00083703-00083904": "that's the closest to that, I think, is", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00301-00083904-00084390": "our sim Bull chart. Yeah, which is a, it's", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00302-00084390-00084675": "inspired by the elite the amateur in the", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00303-00084765-00085317": "his mark His Dark Materials series. It is", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00304-00085320-00085755": "a web of symbols, or a compass rows of", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00305-00085755-00086232": "symbols where the meaning of these various", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00306-00086232-00086445": "symbols are interpreted by the players as", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00307-00086445-00086787": "we go, which is a way to both tie the", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00308-00086787-00086937": "worlds together because it's familiar", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00309-00086937-00087246": "symbols and let them be wildly divergent.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00310-00087264-00087510": "Because the symbols mean whatever we want", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00311-00087510-00087753": "them to mean, in the context of the world", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00312-00087756-00087804": "we're in.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00313-00087975-00088209": "Ryan Boelter: Like it it's it's a for the", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00314-00088209-00088554": "the people in the audio only portion of", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00315-00088554-00088848": "the podcast the listeners. It's it's kind", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00316-00088848-00089127": "of a chart that has like six symbols on", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00317-00089127-00089436": "the inside. And then each of those has six", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00318-00089436-00089730": "symbols attached to it creates this this", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00319-00089730-00090147": "cool, like, multi service Cool pattern of", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00320-00090147-00090408": "sorts that's really interesting. It's just", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00321-00090468-00090660": "just a bunch of cool symbols. So 36", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00322-00090660-00090768": "symbols on the outside, right?", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00323-00090840-00090927": "Evan Rowland: That's right. Yeah.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00324-00090972-00091047": "Ryan Boelter: I like that a lot.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00325-00091128-00091218": "Amelia Antrim: And so then it's open for", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00326-00091218-00091356": "people to kind of like interpret what", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00327-00091356-00091641": "those things mean in relation to the story", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00328-00091641-00091734": "that you're telling that.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00329-00091779-00091944": "Evan Rowland: That's right. Exactly. Oh,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00330-00091944-00092013": "that's so good.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00331-00092157-00092289": "Amelia Antrim: I'm a sucker for things", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00332-00092289-00092622": "like that. Like, like Ryan and I are", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00333-00092622-00092868": "always like, Oh, cool. We don't know what", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00334-00092868-00093348": "it means. That's amazing. So excited about", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00335-00093348-00093372": "that.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00336-00093396-00093450": "Unknown: That's true.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00337-00093453-00093576": "Amelia Antrim: What do you want it to be?", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00338-00093813-00093987": "Ryan Boelter: Well, speaking of stories", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00339-00093987-00094224": "and themes, what what sort of stories and", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00340-00094224-00094596": "themes? Did you mean for this game? To", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00341-00094596-00094653": "explore", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00342-00094701-00094839": "Hannah Shaffer: a f1? Do you kind of want", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00343-00094839-00094986": "to like divide this answer up?", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00344-00095040-00095124": "Evan Rowland: Sure. Do you want to do", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00345-00095124-00095241": "stories or Oh,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00346-00095475-00095646": "Hannah Shaffer: I'll do I'll do stories.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00347-00095877-00096171": "So You know, when when we first had made", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00348-00096171-00096546": "the first version of India, the name had", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00349-00096546-00096756": "been that this was not supposed to be the", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00350-00096756-00096978": "final name of the game like it was sort of", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00351-00096978-00097284": "a joke placeholder name to represent like", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00352-00097284-00097566": "a sweeping fantasy story with a Lord of", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00353-00097566-00097866": "the Rings style journey that like", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00354-00097866-00098295": "something like India and sort of by", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00355-00098295-00098541": "accident through play testing in most of", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00356-00098541-00098709": "the games, the characters never actually", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00357-00098709-00099000": "went anywhere. Because I think the", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00358-00099000-00099294": "intention was for them to eventually leave", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00359-00099294-00099597": "and have a journey, but the kingdoms fell", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00360-00099597-00099798": "into chaos so quickly that like they", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00361-00099798-00100209": "rarely got started. And maybe maybe it was", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00362-00100209-00100437": "just where I wasn't my life. At the time", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00363-00100437-00100656": "where I was like, Oh, it's like a metaphor", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00364-00100656-00100842": "you always just are trying to get started.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00365-00100959-00101430": "But it came to tell these stories of", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00366-00101511-00101754": "people sort of coming together to find", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00367-00101754-00102084": "community and to you know, make the best", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00368-00102087-00102222": "of what was often like a really", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00369-00102222-00102549": "challenging or unpredictable situation. So", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00370-00102588-00102840": "I feel like even in India to those are", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00371-00102840-00103143": "stories that we're trying to tell crystal", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00372-00103143-00103385": "India to is a little bit different because", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00373-00103385-00103617": "it introduces this meta plot element which", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00374-00103617-00103872": "quest Libya one didn't have. So, you know", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00375-00103872-00104115": "in India one like Evan said it was a one", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00376-00104115-00104331": "shot you play this weird Kingdom you watch", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00377-00104331-00104670": "it fall and you're done in India to you", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00378-00104670-00104982": "are ghosts who are sort of floating", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00379-00104982-00105321": "between worlds and you are watching", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00380-00105348-00105606": "people's lives unfold, and then you're", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00381-00105606-00105942": "sort of floating to the next place. I", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00382-00105942-00106152": "don't really know exactly what that is a", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00383-00106152-00106583": "metaphor for yet. But it's still kind of", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00384-00106583-00106776": "telling these stories of you know, people", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00385-00106779-00107007": "trying to really come together in these", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00386-00107007-00107304": "sort of harrowing moments of challenge and", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00387-00107304-00107379": "change", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00388-00107408-00107553": "Ryan Boelter: some of those themes having", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00389-00107652-00107721": "Oh yeah.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00390-00107970-00108165": "Evan Rowland: So And we're not starting", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00391-00108165-00108611": "with some set metaphors in play. But the", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00392-00108615-00108873": "ghosts, you know, and aspects of the", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00393-00108873-00109200": "metaphor of the ghosts is, it's a metaphor", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00394-00109200-00109452": "for role playing game players, because", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00395-00109455-00109644": "they are they're exploring these worlds", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00396-00109719-00110097": "having a sort of dual role of both", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00397-00110097-00110364": "creating the worlds and experiencing them,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00398-00110400-00110625": "influencing them, but also just witnessing", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00399-00110625-00111110": "them and watching them. And the attitudes", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00400-00111132-00111405": "of the different ghosts that are traveling", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00401-00111405-00111750": "to these worlds reflect different", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00402-00111783-00112074": "motivations and themes that people might", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00403-00112074-00112433": "want to get out of this game. So I don't", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00404-00112433-00112581": "want to jump ahead, obviously, we're going", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00405-00112581-00112956": "to be doing this for real, but part of the", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00406-00112956-00113346": "game is choosing what archetype of ghost", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00407-00113349-00113592": "you're going to play as, and that choice", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00408-00113592-00114204": "is about what kind of theme and story you", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00409-00114204-00114381": "want to see in the world's that we're", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00410-00114381-00114807": "going to. And well, soon we'll get to a", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00411-00114807-00114924": "lot of examples of that.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00412-00114978-00115125": "Ryan Boelter: That's so interesting that", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00413-00115125-00115347": "you've, you've kind of pulled the camera", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00414-00115347-00115770": "back from people playing characters at a", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00415-00115770-00116106": "table two people playing people playing", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00416-00116121-00116175": "Character.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00417-00116388-00116514": "Hannah Shaffer: It's been a real balance", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00418-00116514-00116790": "to not get too annoyingly meta.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00419-00117236-00117324": "Unknown: That's really cool, though.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00420-00117371-00117476": "Amelia Antrim: That's, like, fascinating", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00421-00117476-00117683": "to me, because I don't, this is a part of", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00422-00117683-00117965": "game design that I just don't like, I", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00423-00117965-00118109": "don't know if my brain just doesn't work", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00424-00118109-00118490": "in that way or like, but people say things", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00425-00118490-00118682": "like that, like, Oh, this game does this.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00426-00118682-00118955": "And I'm like, how did you even think that", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00427-00118955-00119222": "that was a thing that you could do or", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00428-00119222-00119360": "would want to do or", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00429-00119483-00119688": "Unknown: did like, I don't understand.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00430-00119865-00119936": "Amelia Antrim: Like, I want to know where", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00431-00119936-00120090": "these ideas come from because I'm always", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00432-00120090-00120438": "just like, Oh, I didn't even consider", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00433-00120438-00120480": "that.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00434-00120567-00120836": "Hannah Shaffer: Yeah. I mean, it's I, I", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00435-00120836-00121085": "think sometimes when I'm sitting down as a", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00436-00121085-00121308": "player at a table, I have this moment", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00437-00121308-00121458": "where I sort of, you know, it's almost", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00438-00121458-00121623": "like an out of body experience where I'm", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00439-00121623-00122013": "like, What is a role playing game? And I", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00440-00122013-00122199": "am totally like, not going to be the one", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00441-00122199-00122382": "to come up with the definitive answer to", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00442-00122382-00122561": "that question. And I don't think it has a", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00443-00122561-00122786": "definitive answer. But it's really a", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00444-00122786-00123168": "strange experience of like, embodying this", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00445-00123168-00123498": "person who is you but not you for, you", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00446-00123498-00123758": "know, sometimes many hours are like, even", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00447-00123758-00123972": "years of your life, if you're playing a", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00448-00123972-00124515": "campaign game at a time and weird. Yeah,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00449-00124518-00124845": "so I guess the idea comes from that sort", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00450-00124845-00125124": "of obsessive fascination with like, what", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00451-00125124-00125292": "is this thing that we're doing?", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00452-00125418-00125568": "Amelia Antrim: Do think role playing games", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00453-00125568-00125909": "have an ability to like sort of Teach", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00454-00125913-00126267": "empathy in a that a lot of other media", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00455-00126267-00126432": "doesn't because it's one of the few times", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00456-00126432-00126611": "where like, I'm just going to be someone", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00457-00126611-00126900": "else for a while. And to like, look", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00458-00126900-00127085": "through someone else's eyes and see what", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00459-00127085-00127259": "it is to, like interact with the world in", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00460-00127259-00127491": "different ways. And that part is always", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00461-00127491-00127767": "fascinating to me to like how we just like", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00462-00127770-00128009": "decide to be someone else for a while.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00463-00128013-00128070": "Hannah Shaffer: Yeah,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00464-00128103-00128181": "Evan Rowland: definitely.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00465-00128343-00128534": "I think it, you know, it doubles back to", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00466-00128534-00128892": "it. It can create a kind of self awareness", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00467-00128925-00129288": "that we are all playing roles. And we are,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00468-00129300-00129485": "you know, playing our favorite character", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00469-00129485-00129576": "from day to day.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00470-00129723-00129822": "Amelia Antrim: I mean, I would hope so,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00471-00129969-00130050": "Evan Rowland: when you choose.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00472-00130455-00130818": "And it's mind expanding, to play something", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00473-00130818-00131199": "else, and to appreciate different views. I", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00474-00131199-00131337": "think there's something beautiful about", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00475-00131337-00131739": "it. The group of people. exploring a world", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00476-00131739-00131961": "is different people, all sort of sharing", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00477-00131961-00132108": "their message. nations with each other.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00478-00132153-00132519": "And you know that beauty is maybe in a", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00479-00132519-00132933": "role playing game by default. But we kind", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00480-00132933-00133113": "of just want to drive right into the game", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00481-00133113-00133290": "rules anyway. We're now", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00482-00133557-00133626": "Amelia Antrim: but I think that's the", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00483-00133626-00134046": "thing that different game systems do. And", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00484-00134046-00134154": "that's, you know, like part of that", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00485-00134154-00134355": "question about themes and stories is that", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00486-00134355-00134661": "like, lots of role playing games and do", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00487-00134661-00134823": "lots of things. But I think the reason", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00488-00134823-00134994": "that we use different systems and", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00489-00134994-00135162": "different mechanics are because there's", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00490-00135165-00135354": "certain portions of that experience that", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00491-00135354-00135651": "we want to highlight, and, you know, like,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00492-00135720-00135963": "different games sort of tug on different", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00493-00135963-00136134": "parts of that or like, bring certain", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00494-00136134-00136551": "things forward. Totally. I want to talk a", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00495-00136551-00136827": "little bit about the history of this game.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00496-00136830-00137139": "Obviously, lambda two is still a work in", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00497-00137139-00137523": "progress. But as far as like Queensland do", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00498-00137523-00137913": "one I want to start with why why did you", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00499-00137913-00138051": "want to make this game Like, where did", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00500-00138051-00138138": "this come from?", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00501-00138171-00138267": "Hannah Shaffer: FN, you want to take that", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00502-00138267-00138414": "one? I feel like I've sort of talked a", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00503-00138414-00138726": "little bit about some of what, where it", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00504-00138726-00138975": "came from for me. So maybe you have some", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00505-00138975-00139032": "thoughts.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00506-00139053-00139293": "Evan Rowland: Yeah, there's a, there's a", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00507-00139353-00139776": "distant inspiration, which is the 2008", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00508-00139776-00139872": "housing crash", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00509-00140130-00140268": "and a", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00510-00140433-00140637": "growing recognition at that point in our", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00511-00140637-00140922": "lives, about the instability of the", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00512-00140922-00141276": "society that we lived in. And that", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00513-00141276-00141624": "question of, does that have to be my", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00514-00141624-00142056": "problem? Do I have to deal with my society", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00515-00142056-00142356": "being unstable? And that question is what", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00516-00142356-00142542": "all the characters in Queensland do, one", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00517-00142542-00142650": "are asking themselves.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00518-00143241-00143349": "Amelia Antrim: Yeah, just like a financial", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00519-00143349-00143385": "time.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00520-00143426-00143654": "Evan Rowland: Yeah. I mean, and that is", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00521-00143654-00143939": "where the joyous uplifting game of India", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00522-00143963-00143999": "was born.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00523-00144189-00144447": "I'm in a very practical level.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00524-00144588-00144783": "Hannah and I started a community center in", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00525-00144783-00145254": "our town. And on opening day, you know, we", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00526-00145254-00145467": "had a little its opening day event. And", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00527-00145467-00145623": "everybody who showed up was a role playing", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00528-00145623-00145698": "game designer,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00529-00146049-00146229": "Unknown: Midwestern switches what we", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00530-00146229-00146265": "learned.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00531-00146589-00146685": "Evan Rowland: And that was the first time", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00532-00146685-00146859": "we learned that role playing games are", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00533-00146862-00147474": "made and not born. We became friends with", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00534-00147474-00147987": "some very wonderful designers. And slowly", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00535-00147987-00148143": "got the feeling that maybe we could do", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00536-00148143-00148218": "this too.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00537-00148332-00148599": "Hannah Shaffer: Yeah, that's fair. It was", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00538-00148635-00148815": "it definitely sort of shaped I mean, it", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00539-00148815-00149061": "ended up shaping the entire direction of", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00540-00149061-00149319": "this community center that we had started", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00541-00149319-00149565": "because you know, it was like on day one,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00542-00149565-00149883": "Vincent Baker and make a baker and Emily", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00543-00149883-00150267": "care boss and Roger Rabbit cha and Joshua", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00544-00150267-00150444": "AC Newman you know, all these people", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00545-00150447-00150681": "walked in the door and we're like, Who are", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00546-00150681-00151095": "you fewer this conclave of power and", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00547-00151095-00151125": "weird.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00548-00151542-00151686": "Evan Rowland: I've always wanted power.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00549-00151932-00152091": "Hannah Shaffer: Yeah. And it was kind of", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00550-00152091-00152268": "cool. I think. I mean, Evan had played", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00551-00152268-00152463": "role playing games before, but I really", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00552-00152463-00152868": "hadn't. And so it was to meet a bunch of", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00553-00152868-00153099": "people who made games without any context", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00554-00153099-00153333": "for like, who these folks were and what", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00555-00153333-00153612": "they did was a neat so", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00556-00153798-00153855": "skeptic", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00557-00153858-00154050": "Amelia Antrim: How did they all like, end", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00558-00154050-00154299": "up at your community center opening like I", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00559-00154299-00154452": "guess in my head when you first said that", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00560-00154452-00154587": "I was like, Oh, you guys were game", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00561-00154587-00154716": "designers and they were like, hey, will", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00562-00154716-00154932": "support but like no, apparently not.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00563-00155202-00155346": "Hannah Shaffer: Like about as random a", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00564-00155346-00155589": "thing. As you can imagine, I think", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00565-00155589-00155970": "somebody had posted on like a vegan", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00566-00155970-00156321": "message. so bored being like, this is not", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00567-00156321-00156570": "a specifically vegan thing, but there's", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00568-00156570-00156849": "this community thing happening. And I, I", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00569-00156849-00157026": "think it was a message board like in New", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00570-00157026-00157224": "York City like none of this should have", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00571-00157224-00157314": "come together.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00572-00157407-00157554": "Amelia Antrim: Oh my god, and", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00573-00157707-00158064": "Hannah Shaffer: somehow, somehow word", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00574-00158067-00158154": "spread.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00575-00158202-00158283": "Ryan Boelter: That's amazing.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00576-00158328-00158517": "Evan Rowland: I like how your start in the", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00577-00158517-00158841": "industry. Vegans Yeah.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00578-00158991-00159150": "Amelia Antrim: I just I'm fascinated by", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00579-00159150-00159321": "people like all the time it seems like", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00580-00159321-00159528": "people just sort of like fall into game", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00581-00159528-00159681": "design. Like I feel like there are very", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00582-00159681-00159855": "few people who are like, I'm going to grow", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00583-00159855-00160041": "up to be a game designer. It's just like,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00584-00160044-00160203": "it's it seems to be a thing that", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00585-00160203-00160455": "accidentally happens to a lot of people.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00586-00160491-00160662": "And like I know I always say like, that's", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00587-00160662-00160914": "been my experience is like, I swear I will", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00588-00160914-00161091": "never be a game designer. I will talk", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00589-00161091-00161298": "about games I will play games. But I think", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00590-00161298-00161451": "I said on another podcast at one point I", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00591-00161451-00161634": "was like, that's a nerd thing for like,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00592-00161637-00161874": "nerds. I like I will play games. I will", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00593-00161874-00162105": "talk about games. I will Read the games, I", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00594-00162105-00162282": "will not make games that is a bridge too", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00595-00162282-00162615": "far. And then here I am, like kind of", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00596-00162615-00162774": "maybe working on like two different ones.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00597-00163020-00163368": "Thank you for your support in this", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00598-00163368-00163698": "difficult time. But it's like you have an", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00599-00163698-00163902": "idea and then it just like won't go away.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00600-00163941-00164136": "Or, you know, like you just fall into a", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00601-00164136-00164283": "group of people that are doing that. And", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00602-00164283-00164535": "then that's like your hobby now or I just", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00603-00164538-00164715": "It feels like very few people wake up and", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00604-00164715-00164874": "they're like, I'm gonna make a game just", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00605-00164874-00164994": "like a thing that you're like, well,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00606-00164997-00165189": "Hannah Shaffer: I guess I gotta do. Yeah,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00607-00165258-00165504": "it is this like creative outlet that can", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00608-00165504-00165723": "also bring together so many different", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00609-00165726-00165996": "passions. I mean, if you like writing, you", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00610-00165996-00166233": "can make role playing games. If you like", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00611-00166233-00166488": "to do design, like layout design, you can", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00612-00166488-00166650": "make role playing games, if you're an", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00613-00166650-00166818": "artist, like it feels like it just like", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00614-00166818-00166995": "converges on all of these different", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00615-00166995-00167346": "things. So for me, it really scratched the", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00616-00167346-00167589": "itch of like all of this weird creative", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00617-00167610-00167832": "stuff that I never had a place for. And I", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00618-00167832-00168189": "was like, Whoa, Yeah, it's a game and a", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00619-00168189-00168408": "book and it does it all weird.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00620-00168729-00168876": "Amelia Antrim: I want to ask to them", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00621-00168876-00169041": "because because that is a thing that I", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00622-00169041-00169269": "love about game design is that like, it", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00623-00169281-00169485": "connects all of those different pieces.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00624-00169551-00170064": "But have you found it easier harder when", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00625-00170064-00170247": "you are collaborating with somebody else?", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00626-00170247-00170472": "Because I know it changes the dynamic and", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00627-00170475-00170730": "like the work process and all that kind of", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00628-00170730-00170997": "stuff for different games, do you find it", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00629-00171066-00171324": "easier, Harder, Better, in some places,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00630-00171357-00171702": "harder and some places better and it's it?", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00631-00171993-00172317": "Hannah Shaffer: I mean, you know, in my in", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00632-00172332-00172530": "our work collaborating like me and Evan,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00633-00172533-00172686": "you know, we were like in a relationship", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00634-00172686-00173115": "for many years and game design both", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00635-00173115-00173358": "brought us together and really put", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00636-00173358-00173598": "pressure on the seams, collaborate", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00637-00173598-00173826": "collaborating, takes like so much trust", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00638-00173910-00174150": "and you have to Trust, like your own", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00639-00174150-00174471": "voice. Also, I think that as a person who", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00640-00174471-00174861": "can be really skeptical of whether I'm", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00641-00174864-00175089": "contributing anything, you know, sometimes", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00642-00175089-00175290": "like Evan and I would be sort of riffing", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00643-00175290-00175500": "on each other's ideas. And I'd be like,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00644-00175503-00175740": "Oh, is this my idea anymore? Like, did I", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00645-00175761-00176190": "contribute anything to this? So, it it is", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00646-00176190-00176460": "really great to collaborate. And it's, I", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00647-00176460-00176634": "think, at this point, it's the way that I", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00648-00176634-00176907": "love most making things. And also, it's", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00649-00176907-00177303": "like, heart wrenching. So, I don't know", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00650-00177303-00177408": "how you feel, Evan.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00651-00177449-00177728": "Evan Rowland: Um, I agree that it's, I", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00652-00177728-00177944": "mean, it's, I mean, for me, it's", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00653-00177944-00178142": "necessary. I'm not making anything on my", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00654-00178142-00178589": "own. I love collaborating. But it", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00655-00178598-00179096": "definitely puts special pressures on the", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00656-00179096-00179384": "two or three or however many of you, you", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00657-00179384-00179630": "know, it's less like hiking a mountain", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00658-00179630-00179870": "together and more like being lost in the", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00659-00179870-00180293": "woods together. You know, you want to get", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00660-00180293-00180461": "some place, it's not clear where you're", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00661-00180461-00180662": "going. Sometimes it will be clear that", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00662-00180662-00180926": "you've been going the wrong way. And like,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00663-00180938-00181118": "what's it going to be like with you and", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00664-00181118-00181310": "your friends? And those moments?", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00665-00181443-00181875": "You'll get to find out. But yeah,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00666-00181875-00181947": "Amelia Antrim: I feel like that's a really", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00667-00181947-00182145": "good metaphor for it too. Because there's,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00668-00182148-00182271": "you know, there's always those people that", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00669-00182271-00182439": "are like, I'm really good at this thing.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00670-00182442-00182601": "And then to have somebody else that's", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00671-00182601-00182796": "really good at the other thing to sort of", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00672-00182796-00183060": "balance that out is really nice. But then", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00673-00183060-00183207": "I think sometimes you're like, no, you're", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00674-00183207-00183456": "not seeing my vision, standing what I'm", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00675-00183456-00183618": "trying to tell, and then like trying", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00676-00183618-00183855": "really hard to either find a better way to", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00677-00183855-00184254": "communicate that or to like, understand", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00678-00184254-00184602": "that it's okay, and maybe, maybe your", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00679-00184602-00184875": "vision isn't the only one and I have a", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00680-00184875-00185160": "hard time with that part of it. When I", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00681-00185160-00185385": "collaborate on things. It's like no, but", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00682-00185385-00185868": "like, my thing is right. Mental like hand", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00683-00185868-00185898": "over", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00684-00185898-00186054": "Evan Rowland: some of that who who", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00685-00186054-00186201": "listened to me? And they say, oh, you're", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00686-00186201-00186390": "definitely right. Like, that's really", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00687-00186390-00186891": "important to me. If I was putting together", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00688-00186891-00187182": "a team to collaborate, I would be less", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00689-00187185-00187500": "interested in making all the skill sets", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00690-00187500-00187737": "combined and having the cleric in the tank", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00691-00187737-00187977": "and everybody. And I'd be more interested", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00692-00187980-00188301": "in a group that seemed able to communicate", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00693-00188301-00188490": "really well and honestly to each other,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00694-00188523-00188802": "and had good conflict resolution. Yeah,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00695-00188820-00188958": "Amelia Antrim: yeah, I think that's super", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00696-00188958-00189414": "important. And like trying to collaborate", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00697-00189414-00189633": "with people who, like you can still come", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00698-00189633-00189861": "out on the other side of that disagreement", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00699-00189861-00190194": "too. Because I think sometimes things do", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00700-00190194-00190323": "get heated because I think in creative", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00701-00190323-00190464": "projects, you're doing it because it's the", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00702-00190464-00190611": "thing you're passionate about, right? Like", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00703-00190611-00190791": "you're not just like, man, I guess I don't", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00704-00190791-00190995": "know, I got some free time. It's", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00705-00190995-00191529": "definitely not why. Um, but to have a", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00706-00191529-00191733": "collaboration with somebody who like, you", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00707-00191733-00191907": "know, you can get really heated and really", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00708-00191907-00192093": "passionate and then that's NV like we're", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00709-00192093-00192282": "still cool, right? Like things are fine.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00710-00192282-00192426": "Like, this is the game. We're still", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00711-00192426-00192657": "friends. Yeah, it's all okay at the end.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00712-00192747-00192810": "Totally.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00713-00192813-00192921": "Hannah Shaffer: Yeah. I think that", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00714-00192921-00193263": "sometimes people who are going into", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00715-00193263-00193446": "something and collaborating for the first", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00716-00193446-00193743": "time, that's the hardest part to get past", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00717-00193743-00193950": "is like to realize that like, there are", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00718-00193950-00194199": "going to be moments of saying no, like", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00719-00194199-00194433": "that idea. Like, I'm not saying My idea is", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00720-00194433-00194685": "the right one. But like this thing. This", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00721-00194685-00194913": "thing doesn't work for me and that hits", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00722-00194916-00195237": "it's really hard to say no to your friends", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00723-00195237-00195477": "creative input, and it's hard to hear that", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00724-00195477-00195708": "yourself. Or at least for me, it hasn't", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00725-00195708-00196104": "been because you have to like, you want to", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00726-00196104-00196401": "deliver a soft, a soft blow like a gentle", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00727-00196401-00197046": "Pat. That's like No, no. So I it's, it's", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00728-00197046-00197196": "really challenging. I've definitely", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00729-00197196-00197415": "learned a lot about myself in the process.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00730-00197523-00197670": "Ryan Boelter: And sometimes you just have", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00731-00197670-00198171": "to kind of say no to yourself. Thanks. And", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00732-00198177-00198573": "and also like say somebody in your design", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00733-00198573-00198936": "team has a really like completely off the", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00734-00198936-00199284": "wall idea that seems like it probably", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00735-00199284-00199647": "wouldn't work but maybe it could you have", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00736-00199647-00199884": "to kind of just try it out that's kind of", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00737-00199884-00200160": "the beauty of game design is you can you", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00738-00200160-00200346": "can try something out and if you if it", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00739-00200346-00200562": "doesn't work you don't need to keep it", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00740-00200613-00200814": "Amelia Antrim: yeah right which is why we", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00741-00200814-00201276": "do play exactly have you have you been", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00742-00201276-00201537": "able to do some play testing for cosplay", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00743-00201537-00201792": "India to yet Are you still early enough in", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00744-00201792-00202002": "the process that that hasn't I mean, I saw", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00745-00202005-00202194": "outside the two of you working on it", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00746-00202227-00202335": "Hannah Shaffer: hasn't really, we've", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00747-00202335-00202530": "actually done a ton of play testing but", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00748-00202530-00202902": "it's like this game is so changeable, that", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00749-00202902-00203100": "you know every version it really ends up", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00750-00203100-00203373": "sort of becoming a new game. But we've", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00751-00203373-00203691": "we've been played testing it calmly and", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00752-00203691-00203946": "kind of in the background for about a year", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00753-00203946-00203997": "and a half.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00754-00204108-00204264": "Amelia Antrim: Are there any particular", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00755-00204264-00204522": "things that you've like any lessons that", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00756-00204522-00204735": "you've taken away that have really, like", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00757-00204738-00204923": "really changed the process? Obviously, it", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00758-00204923-00205203": "sounds like everything has kind of, you", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00759-00205203-00205341": "know, had some influence on it. But is", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00760-00205341-00205551": "there anything that's like, fundamentally", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00761-00205551-00205707": "changed the way you looked at the game?", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00762-00205734-00205935": "Evan Rowland: one lesson we learned really", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00763-00205935-00206541": "early on, which hit hard was that we had", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00764-00206541-00206790": "our meta level characters, the people who", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00765-00206790-00207015": "go between the worlds, and we had all of", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00766-00207015-00207198": "our mechanics for how characters within", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00767-00207198-00207414": "the worlds worked. But then we didn't", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00768-00207429-00207834": "actually have any rules about how your", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00769-00207837-00208209": "meta level characters do anything. And we", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00770-00208209-00208458": "ended up just stuck in a room with nobody", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00771-00208458-00208659": "even clear on like, how do I walk out the", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00772-00208665-00208713": "room?", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00773-00208911-00209040": "Hannah Shaffer: It's very dramatic. We're", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00774-00209040-00209196": "like, okay, we're gonna run the game for", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00775-00209196-00209376": "the first time for our friends and we're", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00776-00209376-00209648": "like, your whole ghost travelers between", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00777-00209648-00209894": "worlds. You're in a library. It's very", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00778-00209894-00210123": "mysterious. You know, we kind of set the", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00779-00210123-00210315": "scene and then people were like, Can I", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00780-00210315-00210480": "just like walk out of a room? What can I", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00781-00210480-00210756": "do? And we're like, Okay, everybody go", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00782-00210756-00210828": "home now.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00783-00211062-00211146": "Amelia Antrim: Like, I can't see the", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00784-00211146-00211350": "forest for the trees, like, I've got,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00785-00211373-00211503": "like, Okay, I've got this and then", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00786-00211503-00211686": "nobody's like, Yeah, but like, yeah.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00787-00211944-00212139": "That's amazing. I feel like that's, I", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00788-00212139-00212259": "mean, that's one of those things that", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00789-00212262-00212439": "that's why you play tests. Because when", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00790-00212439-00212715": "you've looked at something for so long,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00791-00212751-00213042": "you you kind of forget that, like, you", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00792-00213042-00213210": "know, all of these things that I know in", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00793-00213210-00213414": "my head, like, Oh, I have to translate", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00794-00213414-00213675": "that to everybody else to like, I'm not", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00795-00213675-00213810": "the only person playing this game. Other", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00796-00213810-00214053": "people need to understand like, what this", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00797-00214053-00214394": "is that I'm trying to? Yeah, totally. So", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00798-00214404-00214602": "Ryan Boelter: how, Oh, go ahead. I was", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00799-00214602-00214878": "gonna say so how did you make a design doc", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00800-00214878-00215130": "that affect the the process of creating", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00801-00215130-00215171": "the game?", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00802-00215208-00215427": "Hannah Shaffer: I'll see. One thing is", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00803-00215457-00215760": "that it's inspired us to keep some things", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00804-00215760-00215955": "that maybe we would have kind of glossed", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00805-00215955-00216234": "over Like the symbol reader was something", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00806-00216234-00216612": "that we threw together. I think we'd both", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00807-00216612-00216858": "been like rereading Golden Compass or like", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00808-00216903-00217146": "the elite the amateurs. Cool. You know, we", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00809-00217146-00217509": "want to not feel totally bound by using", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00810-00217509-00217742": "dice in like a really familiar way in this", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00811-00217742-00217998": "game. Let's try symbols for random", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00812-00217998-00218396": "generation. Also in question, do one all", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00813-00218396-00218621": "of the tables that were random generators", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00814-00218621-00218919": "tended to kind of lean towards Middle", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00815-00218919-00219098": "Earth type of fantasy, you know, like you", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00816-00219098-00219486": "had a high nobility, you had a messenger", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00817-00219486-00219771": "you had, you know, people who were", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00818-00219771-00220077": "peasants, and we thought that making them", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00819-00220077-00220314": "symbols would push the game even farther", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00820-00220317-00220623": "in this direction of weird fantasy. I", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00821-00220623-00220803": "don't think we really planned on keeping", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00822-00220803-00220977": "the symbol reader but we ensured it on", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00823-00220977-00221348": "Twitter and people just went bananas for", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00824-00221348-00221388": "it.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00825-00221598-00221892": "Oh, that's cool. I guess people like this", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00826-00221892-00221937": "thing.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00827-00222051-00222246": "Evan Rowland: It's been useful to have a", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00828-00222248-00222534": "recurring obligation around this game", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00829-00222534-00222777": "design project. It's like, well, we gotta", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00830-00222777-00223287": "report the level of accountability. And", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00831-00223287-00223488": "you know, did we make progress on the", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00832-00223488-00223794": "game? And what actual lessons did we learn", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00833-00223794-00224166": "from it? And not just that, how are the", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00834-00224166-00224301": "lessons that we learned about this", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00835-00224301-00224694": "specific game? useful for game design in", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00836-00224694-00225039": "general? If at all possible, can it be", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00837-00225039-00225540": "generalized? One nice effective that has", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00838-00225540-00225909": "been when we turn to our other projects", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00839-00225909-00226148": "that are question idea to we actually have", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00840-00226148-00226346": "a whole bunch of new strategies and sort", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00841-00226346-00226608": "of tool sets for designing those games", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00842-00226617-00227157": "that have worked, which is cool. So I feel", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00843-00227157-00227478": "really grateful for having this podcast", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00844-00227478-00227996": "and accountability and the the pressure", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00845-00228051-00228387": "of, you know, bringing thought to every", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00846-00228387-00228644": "aspect of the design and being able to", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00847-00228644-00228807": "defend the decisions of it.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00848-00228903-00229011": "Amelia Antrim: Yeah, I think having some", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00849-00229011-00229196": "of that accountability is really, really", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00850-00229196-00229319": "important because I've had so many", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00851-00229319-00229542": "creative projects that kind of stall out", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00852-00229542-00229689": "because you're just like, I don't quite", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00853-00229689-00229892": "know where to go and like, nobody's", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00854-00229892-00230069": "checking up on me. So like, I'll come back", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00855-00230069-00230498": "to it, and then you don't. But the thing", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00856-00230498-00230631": "that I've loved about like, even just", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00857-00230631-00230826": "about podcasting, like with my other", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00858-00230826-00231012": "podcast, too, it's like, oh, this is an", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00859-00231012-00231221": "excuse, like, my friend and I now have to", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00860-00231221-00231432": "hang out. Because we have to make this", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00861-00231432-00231582": "podcast every day. And we had to put this", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00862-00231582-00231708": "out every two weeks. And so it's like,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00863-00231708-00231879": "Okay, well now every week we have to make", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00864-00231879-00232110": "time to work on this thing. And so it's", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00865-00232110-00232332": "like, now through podcasting. I have", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00866-00232332-00232671": "scheduled friend time. But I think", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00867-00232671-00232851": "sometimes you need to have that level of", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00868-00232851-00233021": "like accountability or scheduling or", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00869-00233021-00233229": "something like that to still like, hold", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00870-00233229-00233334": "yourself to that standard.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00871-00233442-00233517": "Evan Rowland: Absolutely.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00872-00233577-00233760": "Ryan Boelter: I really like the the kind", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00873-00233760-00233955": "of the transparency that you have in the", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00874-00233955-00234285": "podcast. of the design process. And and", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00875-00234285-00234507": "how even in some episodes, it's like,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00876-00234540-00234687": "you're starting to talk about something", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00877-00234687-00234915": "and then you can kind of almost see the", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00878-00234915-00235242": "light bulbs. Yeah, show up as you're", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00879-00235242-00235464": "talking, and then you're like, Okay, well,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00880-00235467-00235644": "now we're down this path. And now this", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00881-00235644-00235881": "thing has completely changed. It's a", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00882-00235881-00236040": "really interesting experience as a", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00883-00236040-00236169": "designer listening to that.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00884-00236229-00236361": "Evan Rowland: I've really enjoyed those", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00885-00236361-00236616": "moments. It's like, the most fun thing at", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00886-00236616-00236880": "all is going into the podcast, starting", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00887-00236880-00237167": "recording and having no idea what kind of", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00888-00237171-00237390": "game will end up at the other end. Yeah.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00889-00237462-00237525": "Amelia Antrim: And if you like, that's", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00890-00237525-00237840": "cool to have it recorded for posterity to", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00891-00237840-00238094": "to be like, Oh, I can watch this process", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00892-00238094-00238260": "happen because I think it does happen in a", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00893-00238260-00238404": "lot of creative projects where you sit", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00894-00238404-00238515": "down, you're like, I don't know where", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00895-00238515-00238665": "we're going with this. And then you know,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00896-00238665-00238800": "like, it sort of snowballs and you have", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00897-00238800-00238967": "this idea that gets bigger and bigger. And", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00898-00238967-00239160": "then, you know, you end up with something", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00899-00239160-00239304": "at the end, but it's really cool that you", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00900-00239304-00239640": "guys can go back and look at it and you", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00901-00239640-00239913": "know, see how it all kind of developed and", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00902-00239913-00240146": "then to know too, because it's recorded,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00903-00240153-00240444": "like you can see the progress over time to", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00904-00240444-00240591": "know that like, I think we all have those", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00905-00240591-00240777": "days where it's like, I'm getting nowhere.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00906-00240879-00241011": "And so to be able to have that to look", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00907-00241011-00241134": "back on and be like, Oh, this is where we", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00908-00241134-00241371": "started, like, we've definitely done a", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00909-00241371-00241458": "lot, you know?", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00910-00241491-00241704": "Hannah Shaffer: Yeah, definitely. Um, and", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00911-00241707-00241878": "you know, in that spirit I've because I", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00912-00241878-00242109": "don't plan on re listening to design talk,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00913-00242109-00242289": "because I hate having to listen to my own", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00914-00242289-00242331": "voice", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00915-00242580-00242694": "Unknown: editing of like, Lou.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00916-00242853-00243051": "Hannah Shaffer: But I've been trying to", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00917-00243051-00243255": "get better at like, even just version", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00918-00243255-00243531": "control where rather than overriding files", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00919-00243531-00243692": "even if I know I'm never going to use this", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00920-00243692-00243885": "version of the game again that I save it", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00921-00243885-00244209": "is like version 1.2 and being able to open", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00922-00244209-00244434": "up those PDFs and see this arc of", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00923-00244434-00244619": "development where I'm like, okay, we're,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00924-00244641-00244830": "we're building out this game at like", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00925-00244830-00245144": "turtle pace, but it is moving forward and", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00926-00245144-00245259": "there are changes.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00927-00245379-00245594": "Ryan Boelter: So, before we actually dive", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00928-00245594-00245904": "into character creation and world creation", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00929-00245904-00246282": "for questions, India to Are there any", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00930-00246282-00246534": "basic terms and concepts that we need to", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00931-00246534-00246609": "understand?", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00932-00246642-00246798": "Evan Rowland: We have some brand new term", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00933-00246798-00246840": "Yeah.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00934-00246917-00247026": "Unknown: All right, I'm ready", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00935-00247110-00247308": "with a fresh Lacy terms of", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00936-00247509-00247641": "Evan Rowland: spooky ghost edition of", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00937-00247641-00247673": "Christmas.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00938-00247932-00248109": "Because they were not always ghosts,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00939-00248112-00248217": "Ryan Boelter: no, but", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00940-00248355-00248454": "Evan Rowland: we don't have to get into", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00941-00248454-00248661": "that. In fact, we've all forgotten our", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00942-00248661-00249473": "pasts. Um, so as a ghost, you were a", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00943-00249473-00249981": "denizen of one of the many worlds of this", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00944-00250005-00250326": "universe of worlds. And now without", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00945-00250326-00250500": "memories, you're traveling between them.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00946-00250569-00250719": "The way you travel between them is through", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00947-00250719-00250998": "ghost passages. And this is a sort of", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00948-00251001-00251283": "tunnel between worlds where you have a", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00949-00251283-00251471": "very limited amount of control of what", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00950-00251471-00251685": "world do you end up in, and they're not", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00951-00251685-00251996": "always available. If you spend enough time", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00952-00252000-00252216": "Middle world, you might have the", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00953-00252216-00252429": "opportunity to go through another ghost", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00954-00252429-00252687": "passage that opens up. And at that point", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00955-00252687-00252903": "in play, you would have a choice of", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00956-00252903-00253308": "whether to remain in the world or to seek", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00957-00253311-00253590": "greener pastures and someplace completely", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00958-00253590-00254073": "new altogether. We are a Concord, which is", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00959-00254073-00254286": "a group of spirits that have agreed to", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00960-00254286-00254736": "journey together and support each other in", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00961-00254766-00255087": "their search for their own memories, and", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00962-00255087-00255269": "their own meanings in the worlds that we", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00963-00255269-00255696": "go to. So to recap, Ghost, Ghost passage,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00964-00255702-00255948": "Concord, any other really good terms.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00965-00256110-00256308": "Hannah Shaffer: I think that a lot of", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00966-00256308-00256571": "things will end up either being explained", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00967-00256571-00256791": "during play or will be sort of self", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00968-00256791-00257133": "evident like the symbol reader is a simple", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00969-00257133-00257382": "read this", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00970-00257898-00258173": "and any other terms also may be in flux", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00971-00258173-00258360": "you know like the mechanics of the game", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00972-00258360-00258594": "are just like a real light touch right", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00973-00258594-00258738": "now. Very cool.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00974-00258840-00258948": "Amelia Antrim: Are we ready to get into", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00975-00258948-00259128": "it? Yeah,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00976-00259158-00259371": "Unknown: yeah so let's make", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00977-00259598-00259737": "let's make some people", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00978-00259833-00259973": "Amelia Antrim: are ghosts people Ryan go", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00979-00259973-00260175": "Ryan Boelter: sir people. Okay, as we have", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00980-00260175-00260379": "established any sentient creature is a", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00981-00260379-00260421": "person.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00982-00260475-00260637": "Amelia Antrim: Okay? This is Ryan has", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00983-00260637-00260811": "strong opinions about what it's like", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00984-00261066-00261135": "Unknown: all the time.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00985-00261414-00261596": "Amelia Antrim: All right so where do we", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00986-00261596-00261903": "start in this process? What's the first", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00987-00261903-00262023": "thing we have to do to make some", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00988-00262023-00262107": "characters?", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00989-00262221-00262362": "Evan Rowland: So the first thing that", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00990-00262362-00262572": "we're doing to create characters and quest", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00991-00262572-00262839": "line dia, two is creating the universe.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00992-00262842-00262899": "Alright, cool", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00993-00262899-00263136": "Amelia Antrim: fun. This is Ryan's first", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00994-00263136-00263205": "creatively", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00995-00263205-00263280": "Unknown: universe.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00996-00263487-00263754": "Evan Rowland: So, the game picks up as", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00997-00263754-00263997": "we're traveling through a ghost passage.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00998-00264081-00264393": "On our way to a new world, and there are", "i2zfC-pd6H4-00999-00264393-00264675": "two places that are going to be come", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01000-00264675-00264954": "possibilities for us to travel to. All we", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01001-00264954-00265137": "can tell about those two places to begin", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01002-00265137-00265566": "with is what symbol represents them. So", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01003-00265566-00265728": "the first thing we're going to do is roll", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01004-00265728-00266064": "the symbol die twice to get to one of the", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01005-00266064-00266430": "outer symbols on our symbol, reader.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01006-00266463-00266688": "Hannah Shaffer: Nice. All right, I'm happy", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01007-00266688-00266958": "to handle the rolling and other people can", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01008-00266961-00267213": "interpret the symbols. Alright, so", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01009-00267294-00267453": "Ryan Boelter: before we roll, do the", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01010-00267546-00267882": "descriptions on the inside of the symbol", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01011-00267882-00268239": "chart mean anything? In this particular", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01012-00268242-00268440": "particular portion, are we just paying", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01013-00268440-00268605": "attention to the outside symbols that we", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01014-00268605-00268638": "roll", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01015-00268662-00268896": "Evan Rowland: for this moment? It's just", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01016-00268896-00269088": "the outside symbols. Okay, cool, cool,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01017-00269088-00269304": "cool. those definitions will come into", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01018-00269304-00269622": "play more later. from each of the outer", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01019-00269622-00269793": "symbols that we're going to get. We're", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01020-00269793-00270057": "going to get two of them. We'll have you", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01021-00270057-00270285": "interpret them and give them basically a", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01022-00270285-00270552": "title. That'll be the title of the world", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01023-00270555-00270921": "that we can go to. And there's no right or", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01024-00270921-00271173": "wrong answers. Your interpretation can be", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01025-00271173-00271368": "super literal. It doesn't have to be", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01026-00271368-00271626": "clever, but it can also be clever. Oh,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01027-00271626-00271803": "good. I don't like things where", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01028-00271803-00271890": "Amelia Antrim: there's not a right or", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01029-00271890-00272136": "wrong answer to know Am I doing it", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01030-00272136-00272205": "correctly?", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01031-00272514-00272610": "Ryan Boelter: The answer is yes.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01032-00272691-00272814": "Evan Rowland: Just imagine somebody saying", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01033-00272814-00272913": "yes to every question.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01034-00272979-00273042": "Unknown: Okay.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01035-00273282-00273621": "Hannah Shaffer: So, I'll roll the die. I", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01036-00273621-00273870": "will not describe the symbol though", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01037-00273870-00274131": "because I you know, want to leave that", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01038-00274134-00274452": "interpretation to you all, but I will ask", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01039-00274452-00274755": "somebody to interpret the symbol. Alright,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01040-00274755-00275046": "so let me roll for the inner symbol first.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01041-00275121-00275478": "Okay, I got a hand. Alright, so we are", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01042-00275478-00275814": "heading down the path of the hand symbol", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01043-00275862-00276354": "and the second symbol I rolled a moon. So", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01044-00276354-00276705": "if you follow the hand and the moon Ryan,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01045-00276708-00276987": "do you want to say what you see? And that", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01046-00276987-00277308": "will be the title of one possible world", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01047-00277308-00277542": "that we visit. Oh boy.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01048-00277659-00278097": "Ryan Boelter: Okay, so alright, I don't", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01049-00278097-00278418": "want to just have the title be eyeball,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01050-00278445-00278490": "right?", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01051-00278514-00278613": "Hannah Shaffer: Oh it is.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01052-00278814-00279126": "Ryan Boelter: It is up to me. But for the", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01053-00279126-00279354": "the people at home, it looks like an", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01054-00279354-00279654": "eyeball with with like a half closed", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01055-00279654-00280008": "eyelid on it, maybe some some wrinkle", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01056-00280008-00280344": "spots around it to indicate that it is", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01057-00280344-00280626": "part of a face, which is very interesting.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01058-00280824-00281703": "But I'm going to say Iris Cool, cool cuz", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01059-00281703-00281745": "that sounds", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01060-00281799-00281982": "Hannah Shaffer: pretty cool. Alright, so", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01061-00281982-00282387": "we Have Iris as one possible world. I'm", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01062-00282387-00282855": "gonna roll again. It is again, a hand for", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01063-00282855-00283155": "the first path. Let's see what the second", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01064-00283155-00283707": "one and the second one is a skull. So,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01065-00283722-00283998": "Amelia Yes, that's that's very Amelia", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01066-00284181-00284421": "Amelia Antrim: Huh? Oh gosh, what do we", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01067-00284421-00284484": "call this", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01068-00284484-00284631": "Hannah Shaffer: though? What does it look", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01069-00284631-00284835": "like to you start there?", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01070-00284892-00285126": "Amelia Antrim: Well, it's okay literal", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01071-00285126-00285399": "interpretation, audio medium for audience.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01072-00285516-00285987": "It is. scales. Cool. So that to me is", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01073-00285987-00286506": "like, Justice order. Those are good names", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01074-00286506-00286761": "for things. I mean, they could be, they", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01075-00286761-00287046": "could be at home. If you want to do that,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01076-00287046-00287460": "that's fine. I'm trying to think of like", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01077-00287460-00287877": "synonyms for this. But also we can as a", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01078-00287877-00288057": "group, that's fine. If any Anyone else has", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01079-00288057-00288120": "ideas?", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01080-00288210-00288315": "Unknown: I mean, wait.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01081-00288459-00288540": "Ryan Boelter: My first thought was", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01082-00288540-00288738": "balance, balance.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01083-00288777-00288936": "Amelia Antrim: Yeah. So I feel like To me,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01084-00288936-00289158": "it's like something like, orderly and", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01085-00289158-00289251": "codified", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01086-00289383-00289545": "Hannah Shaffer: if you could pick one word", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01087-00289554-00289848": "to sort of sum up the world. Mm hmm.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01088-00289899-00290049": "Amelia Antrim: My vocabulary is failing.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01089-00290175-00290391": "Hannah Shaffer: Modified, codified as a", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01090-00290391-00290682": "world name is is kind of interesting to", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01091-00290682-00290730": "me.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01092-00290769-00290877": "Evan Rowland: And just to be clear, this", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01093-00290877-00291210": "isn't necessarily the name that the people", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01094-00291210-00291402": "of this world have for their work. Okay,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01095-00291402-00291420": "that", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01096-00291420-00291501": "Amelia Antrim: makes me feel less", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01097-00291501-00291879": "stressed. Yeah, okay. If we will just say", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01098-00291879-00291942": "codified", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01099-00292071-00292371": "Evan Rowland: caught it. Cool. So now as a", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01100-00292371-00292578": "whole group, we need to make the decision.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01101-00292608-00292839": "We can control if we're going to pop out", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01102-00292839-00293241": "of this passage into Kingdom codified or", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01103-00293241-00293424": "kingdom, Iris.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01104-00293598-00293751": "Does anybody feel old leaning", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01105-00293802-00293913": "Amelia Antrim: and so literally at this", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01106-00293913-00294081": "point, this is all about You are", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01107-00294081-00294267": "establishing about this right? Like we", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01108-00294414-00294693": "can't. We have to like, we don't know", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01109-00294693-00294819": "anything about them before we get to", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01110-00294819-00294879": "decide.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01111-00294879-00295146": "Ryan Boelter: I know. It's almost like", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01112-00295146-00295479": "we're we're playing the game as these", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01113-00295479-00295551": "ghosts we", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01114-00295551-00295734": "Hannah Shaffer: are. Yeah.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01115-00295875-00296076": "Amelia Antrim: Don't Don't bring your", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01116-00296157-00296586": "seriousness. I want to go with Iris.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01117-00296646-00296733": "Ryan Boelter: I kind of want to go with", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01118-00296733-00296808": "Iris as well.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01119-00296811-00296934": "Hannah Shaffer: Okay, let's do it.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01120-00296958-00297084": "Let's go with Iris.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01121-00297123-00297372": "Evan Rowland: Alright, so we emerged into", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01122-00297399-00297663": "the kingdom of Iris and the first thing", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01123-00297663-00297903": "we're going to find out about this world", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01124-00297939-00298350": "about these people is their ambition. This", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01125-00298350-00298773": "is what the society is striving towards.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01126-00298809-00299046": "And it's going to be another role and to", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01127-00299046-00299286": "interpret this time one of the six", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01128-00299289-00299541": "internal symbols. So Hannah, do you want", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01129-00299541-00299547": "to", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01130-00299547-00299646": "Hannah Shaffer: roll? Yeah, so I'm just", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01131-00299646-00300045": "rolling once. All right. I rolled in. Is", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01132-00300045-00300228": "our favorite symbol a hand?", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01133-00300507-00300657": "Evan Rowland: So now we can look at those", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01134-00300711-00301005": "extra. What's the word? We can look at", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01135-00301005-00301317": "those suggested interpretations. The hand", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01136-00301320-00301839": "symbol, which are skill, labor, and", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01137-00301842-00302118": "creation. So it's ambition is along those", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01138-00302118-00302385": "lines. Hannah, do you want to take a stab", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01139-00302385-00302583": "at what might be the ambition of these", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01140-00302583-00302628": "people?", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01141-00302655-00302808": "Hannah Shaffer: Sure, I can propose", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01142-00302808-00303144": "something and see what people think. I", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01143-00303144-00303402": "like the idea. When I think of Iris I kind", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01144-00303402-00303642": "of think of like close inspection or like,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01145-00303642-00303828": "you know, really looking something over.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01146-00303954-00304203": "So I feel like maybe their ambition is", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01147-00304203-00304581": "somehow connected to like, I don't know", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01148-00304581-00304854": "like the careful consideration of a craft", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01149-00304854-00305136": "that a lot of people do. Just, is that", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01150-00305136-00305334": "something that resonates with people are", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01151-00305337-00305394": "you", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01152-00305397-00305496": "Evan Rowland: that perfection of", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01153-00305556-00305748": "Amelia Antrim: ideas to me like I was to", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01154-00305748-00305946": "say along with like the labor and skill", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01155-00305946-00306399": "part of it. Think of like, building things", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01156-00306405-00306651": "and so to me would be like very like", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01157-00306654-00306792": "intricate architecture.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01158-00306879-00307020": "Ryan Boelter: Do we want to go like super", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01159-00307020-00307095": "super meta?", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01160-00307155-00307281": "Amelia Antrim: You tell me more", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01161-00307389-00307704": "Ryan Boelter: like the iris in the eyes", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01162-00307707-00307920": "are the gateway to the soul. What if", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01163-00307920-00308094": "they're creating people?", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01164-00308232-00308310": "Amelia Antrim: Which is what we're doing", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01165-00308310-00308349": "right now?", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01166-00308787-00308907": "Evan Rowland: They want to perfect the", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01167-00308907-00309219": "craft of creating people. Yes. A special", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01168-00309219-00309453": "industry and this one that's a spooky Yes,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01169-00309456-00309492": "I like", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01170-00309621-00309723": "Hannah Shaffer: I like it because I feel", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01171-00309723-00309987": "like I can go pee or go Golem or like LA", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01172-00309987-00310242": "and all these difficult directions. All", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01173-00310242-00310380": "right, great.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01174-00310392-00310656": "Evan Rowland: Great. At this point, we are", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01175-00310656-00311220": "going to choose our ghosts. So we have is", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01176-00311220-00311691": "it five right now? 12345. There's a PDF", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01177-00311691-00311940": "that's been distributed. This is five", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01178-00311940-00312147": "different Ghost archetypes.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01179-00312294-00312513": "You can imagine these printed out laid", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01180-00312513-00312531": "out.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01181-00312660-00312930": "And we're going to choose the one that", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01182-00313008-00313443": "speaks to you as the kind of aspects of", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01183-00313443-00313653": "this world that you want to learn about", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01184-00313656-00313863": "and explore and expand on the most.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01185-00313905-00314070": "Ryan Boelter: So it looks like we have the", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01186-00314070-00314430": "investigator, the mischief maker, the", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01187-00314430-00314775": "adventurer, the gardener and the builder.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01188-00314841-00314922": "Interesting.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01189-00314961-00315111": "Hannah Shaffer: So I'll start by asking if", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01190-00315111-00315312": "there's anything that immediately speaks", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01191-00315312-00315570": "to anybody or immediately doesn't.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01192-00315624-00315792": "Ryan Boelter: I don't think I want the I", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01193-00315792-00315936": "don't think I want that mischief maker.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01194-00315969-00316131": "Unknown: I'll take the mischief maker bam.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01195-00316731-00316821": "Ryan Boelter: I've got a brand and I'm", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01196-00316821-00316872": "sticking to it.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01197-00316920-00317310": "Amelia Antrim: I think I would like the", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01198-00317310-00317400": "investigator.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01199-00317544-00317694": "Hannah Shaffer: Cool. Cool. So the", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01200-00317694-00317994": "mischief maker the investigator huh?", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01201-00318090-00318315": "Ryan Boelter: I'll go with between the", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01202-00318315-00318582": "gardener and the builder, thinking", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01203-00318585-00318711": "probably the builder.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01204-00318756-00318876": "Evan Rowland: All right, then I'll snack", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01205-00318876-00319296": "the gardener. Right. So on your sheets,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01206-00319338-00319638": "you have a few things to look over. That", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01207-00319641-00319806": "will give you a sense of the kind of", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01208-00319806-00320040": "things you're going to be doing. One of", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01209-00320040-00320280": "those is something you're not going to be", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01210-00320280-00320685": "doing in this particular play test is", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01211-00320685-00320919": "calling for a scene. But this is one of", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01212-00320919-00321213": "the most major powers that you have as a", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01213-00321213-00321549": "ghost, you can create a moment in this", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01214-00321549-00321828": "world that we are going to follow. You can", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01215-00321900-00322071": "talk about what characters will be there", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01216-00322071-00322317": "and what they'll be doing. And for every", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01217-00322317-00322596": "ghost, the kinds of scenes that you call", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01218-00322596-00322851": "for the ways that they're set up, what can", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01219-00322851-00323070": "happen in them and what happens as a", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01220-00323070-00323343": "result of them is all different. So just", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01221-00323343-00323628": "for example, as the gardener I can have a", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01222-00323628-00323979": "scene about a special plant which is a", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01223-00324126-00324462": "Using a particular plant of this world to", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01224-00324462-00324750": "cause a sort of targeted effect or impact", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01225-00324777-00324984": "on characters of the story, there's a", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01226-00324984-00325296": "shared ritual where people are coming", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01227-00325296-00325587": "together and through a ritual, changing", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01228-00325587-00325737": "their relationship to each other or", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01229-00325737-00326058": "learning new information. And it can heal", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01230-00326058-00326577": "or it can harm a time where nature damages", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01231-00326577-00326886": "or restores a part of the society. That's", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01232-00326886-00327162": "sort of the aspect that that's a big part", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01233-00327162-00327360": "of the framework that I'm using and", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01234-00327360-00327510": "understand this setting.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01235-00327528-00327597": "Ryan Boelter: Very cool.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01236-00327627-00327840": "Evan Rowland: So for looking over those", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01237-00327843-00327972": "Hannah Shaffer: No, no continue up and I", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01238-00327972-00328365": "like not having to act as GM. Nice.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01239-00328701-00328965": "Evan Rowland: Um, the other thing that", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01240-00328965-00329193": "you'll definitely want to glance over are", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01241-00329193-00329469": "the touchstones for your character. These", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01242-00329469-00329955": "are basically plot hooks that you can", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01243-00329955-00330321": "insert into a world, only one per world.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01244-00330384-00330795": "And it sets up a problem or a mystery, or", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01245-00330795-00331245": "a goal that he wants to see answered over", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01246-00331245-00331611": "the course of our stay in this world. And", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01247-00331644-00331965": "by answering that are bringing closure to", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01248-00331965-00332334": "that that hook that you've introduced into", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01249-00332334-00332649": "the world. You learn something about your", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01250-00332649-00332874": "past, who you were before you became a", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01251-00332874-00333270": "ghosts, things like what your name was, or", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01252-00333303-00333567": "how you ended up joining this Concord. For", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01253-00333567-00333954": "the gardener. I can plant a tree in the", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01254-00333954-00334203": "setting. And if I learn who will sit in", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01255-00334203-00334479": "the shade of this tree, I unlock a memory.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01256-00334554-00334935": "I can also introduce a plant that is being", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01257-00334935-00335199": "sought by the people of this world. And if", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01258-00335199-00335535": "we learn how it changes the people that", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01259-00335535-00335802": "have unlocked my memory and finally I can", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01260-00335802-00336087": "create a place that is lifeless barren,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01261-00336153-00336378": "and if nature reclaims it, I gain a", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01262-00336378-00336423": "memory.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01263-00336450-00336606": "Ryan Boelter: Wow, that's awesome.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01264-00337011-00337116": "Evan Rowland: When you've looked over", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01265-00337116-00337455": "those, then take a look at the left side", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01266-00337455-00337671": "of your sheet, you're going to just choose", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01267-00337674-00338001": "an appearance and a manner for your", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01268-00338001-00338343": "particular ghost. So in terms of character", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01269-00338343-00338622": "creation of your ghost at this moment", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01270-00338763-00338883": "Unknown: you're going to choose your", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01271-00338883-00339195": "appearance and your character creation", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01272-00339198-00339252": "done.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01273-00339387-00339501": "Amelia Antrim: All right, we did it.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01274-00339834-00339903": "Evan Rowland: really gonna get", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01275-00339987-00340122": "Ryan Boelter: That's amazing. Okay.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01276-00340167-00340401": "Amelia Antrim: Alright, so for the", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01277-00340401-00340725": "investigator, for my appearance, I'm going", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01278-00340725-00341199": "to pick up right and dapper and for my", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01279-00341202-00341508": "manner I don't know if I want to go to the", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01280-00341508-00341814": "point or dangerously curious. I'm going to", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01281-00341814-00341961": "go with dangerously curious because that's", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01282-00341961-00342168": "how I like To play in games, yes, tell", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01283-00342171-00342324": "anybody who's running a game. I'm like, if", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01284-00342324-00342519": "you put a thing in front of me, I will go", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01285-00342519-00342837": "touch it. Just because they need to know.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01286-00342999-00343077": "Evan Rowland: I really like that", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01287-00343077-00343224": "combination, though. Yeah,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01288-00343227-00343368": "Hannah Shaffer: like damper and just like,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01289-00343371-00343479": "I gotta touch it.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01290-00343749-00343857": "Amelia Antrim: But I hope it doesn't get", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01291-00343857-00343908": "on me.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01292-00344394-00344547": "Ryan Boelter: And for myself for the", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01293-00344547-00344973": "builder for my appearance, I think I'm", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01294-00344973-00345156": "gonna go with constructed from many", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01295-00345156-00345519": "pieces. Oh, yeah, that's, that sounded", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01296-00345519-00345714": "really interesting. My other options were", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01297-00345714-00345987": "large and solid, or a bug with a hard hat.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01298-00346179-00346314": "Amelia Antrim: I love how different these", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01299-00346314-00346608": "are. Oh, I wanted to ask about that too.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01300-00346608-00346791": "Because one of my choices was also a", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01301-00346791-00347046": "handsome red fox. And I was like, that's", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01302-00347046-00347223": "cool. I don't want to be a fox. And then I", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01303-00347223-00347448": "was like, wait, but what does that mean?", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01304-00347610-00347856": "Probably, it's up to you know, it's like I", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01305-00347856-00347940": "don't want to think about that.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01306-00348204-00348297": "Hannah Shaffer: I think it's also just", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01307-00348297-00348606": "like, sort of to, you know, inspire people", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01308-00348606-00348792": "to think about their ghosts as not", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01309-00348792-00348927": "necessarily human.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01310-00349080-00349425": "Ryan Boelter: Yeah, that's awesome. And", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01311-00349425-00349860": "then the manner I chose full of enthusiasm", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01312-00350061-00350277": "were always always tinkering and focused", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01313-00350277-00350442": "on the plan where the other options I had", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01314-00350469-00350742": "Yeah, full of enthusiasm is kind of like", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01315-00350754-00350856": "super out and brand.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01316-00351081-00351369": "Hannah Shaffer: I so I wrote these in this", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01317-00351369-00351549": "morning, that was there was no rushing.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01318-00351579-00351849": "Some of them were written and literally", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01319-00351849-00352071": "wrote in full of enthusiasm thinking of", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01320-00352071-00352182": "you, Brian, so", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01321-00352440-00352761": "glad that it's fall into the right place.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01322-00352824-00352968": "Ryan Boelter: That's really hilarious that", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01323-00352968-00353082": "I chose to build. Yeah,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01324-00353088-00353214": "Amelia Antrim: that's, that's great. Thank", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01325-00353214-00353301": "you so happy.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01326-00353850-00353973": "Evan Rowland: How many times have you got", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01327-00353973-00354201": "in the answer that this part of character", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01328-00354201-00354477": "creation was created specifically to", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01329-00354480-00354960": "create it all", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01330-00355290-00355506": "Ryan Boelter: on so many levels, man,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01331-00355536-00355737": "Hannah Shaffer: so I am going to be the", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01332-00355737-00356040": "mischief maker. For my appearance I'm", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01333-00356040-00356439": "gonna choose large, furry and scruffy and", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01334-00356439-00356784": "for my manner I'm gonna say a happy menace", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01335-00357195-00357264": "Unknown: so good", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01336-00357396-00357510": "Evan Rowland: as the gardener", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01337-00357684-00357963": "I've chose in that my appearance is a", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01338-00357963-00358479": "small garden snake race and my manner is", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01339-00358482-00359130": "rough edged and loving. So a affectionate", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01340-00359136-00359166": "if", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01341-00359439-00359556": "Unknown: very good nature.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01342-00359589-00359754": "Ryan Boelter: Cool. Well, we just be", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01343-00359754-00359796": "people", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01344-00359820-00359931": "Unknown: we made people", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01345-00359973-00360186": "Evan Rowland: did We've made our people.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01346-00360525-00360618": "Amelia Antrim: Thank you for joining us", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01347-00360618-00360801": "for part one of this character creation", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01348-00360801-00361047": "series. We'll be back in part two picking", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01349-00361047-00361167": "up right where we left off.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01350-00361209-00361377": "Ryan Boelter: Character Creation Cast is a", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01351-00361377-00361629": "production of the one shot Podcast Network", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01352-00361635-00361941": "and can be found online at www Character", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01353-00361941-00362244": "Creation cast.com. Add to the website to", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01354-00362244-00362475": "get more information on our hosts this", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01355-00362475-00362718": "show and even our press kit. Character", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01356-00362718-00362955": "Creation Cast can also be found on Twitter", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01357-00362958-00363309": "at Creation Cast or on our Discord server", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01358-00363309-00363693": "at discord Character Creation cast.com i", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01359-00363693-00363957": "one of your hosts Ryan bolter, and I can", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01360-00363957-00364242": "be found on twitter at Lord Neptune or", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01361-00364242-00364560": "online at Lord Neptune calm or other host", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01362-00364560-00364803": "Emily Antrim can be found on twitter at", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01363-00364827-00365082": "ginger reckoning. Music for this episode", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01364-00365082-00365307": "is used with a Creative Commons license,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01365-00365331-00365541": "or with permission from the podcast they", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01366-00365541-00365778": "originated from. Further information can", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01367-00365778-00365997": "be found within the show notes are made", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01368-00366000-00366315": "theme music is hero remix by Steve combs,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01369-00366342-00366504": "and it's used with a Creative Commons", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01370-00366504-00366807": "license. This podcast is owned by us under", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01371-00366807-00367083": "Creative Commons. This episode was edited", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01372-00367083-00367386": "by Ryan bolter. Further information for", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01373-00367386-00367611": "the game systems used and today's guests", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01374-00367611-00367845": "can be found in the show notes. If you'd", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01375-00367845-00368052": "like to leave us a rating or review, we", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01376-00368052-00368280": "have links to various premium platforms", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01377-00368283-00368544": "out there, including Apple podcasts in our", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01378-00368544-00368832": "show notes. Also, check the show notes for", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01379-00368832-00369048": "links to our other projects. Thanks for", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01380-00369048-00369279": "joining us. And remember, we find that the", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01381-00369279-00369516": "best part of any role playing game is", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01382-00369516-00369744": "character creation. So go out there and", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01383-00369744-00369978": "create some amazing people. We will see", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01384-00369978-00370050": "you next time.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01385-00371841-00371997": "Unknown: Now we got a ransom showboater", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01386-00372048-00372162": "Show blurbs", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01387-00372165-00372360": "show show by", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01388-00372363-00372645": "Amelia Antrim: show blurbs. Character", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01389-00372645-00372840": "Creation Cast is hosted by the one shot", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01390-00372840-00373089": "Podcast Network. If you enjoyed our show,", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01391-00373098-00373329": "visit one shot podcast com, where you'll", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01392-00373329-00373572": "find other great shows like session zero.", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01393-00373605-00373800": "Ryan Boelter: Social zero is a discussion", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01394-00373800-00374004": "podcast that seeks to explore the", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01395-00374004-00374298": "psychology of roleplaying. Each episode", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01396-00374298-00374643": "will feature RP concepts, stories and", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01397-00374643-00374895": "tropes viewed through the lens of", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01398-00374898-00375195": "psychology by clinical psychologist Porter", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01399-00375195-00375468": "green, and industrial organizational", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01400-00375468-00375783": "psychologist Steve discount. Join us on", "i2zfC-pd6H4-01401-00375783-00375975": "the couch for the next session."}}]