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+[{"audio_id": "B3PN9q2SjLk", "text": {"B3PN9q2SjLk-00000-00000450-00000764": "what you waiting for"}}, {"audio_id": "B3aK7pEdOQQ", "text": {"B3aK7pEdOQQ-00000-00000003-00000661": "I would say every aspect of the business", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00001-00000662-00001112": "that we do has pluses and minuses so on", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00002-00001113-00001337": "e-commerce side one of the greatest", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00003-00001338-00001670": "things that we experience is I've never", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00004-00001671-00001976": "lost in the cap wow that's amazing right", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00005-00001977-00002480": "I also have the customer service team I", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00006-00002481-00002758": "also have fulfillment team house at the", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00007-00002759-00003052": "chargebacks team I also have a credit", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00008-00003053-00003284": "card processing team housed at the team", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00009-00003285-00003481": "that builds a platform so it really", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00010-00003482-00003797": "depends on what trickles are as a person", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00011-00003797-00004028": "what kind of investments you want to", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00012-00004029-00004306": "make into creating a business some of", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00013-00004307-00004616": "our largest billets do 15 to 20 billion", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00014-00004617-00005084": "a year in revenue and they're a single", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00015-00005085-00005360": "person just one guy work it out of his", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00016-00005361-00005422": "house", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00017-00005423-00005750": "we're get out of her house Friday that's", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00018-00005751-00005920": "it that's a very different human being", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00019-00005921-00006284": "in a very different job than running an", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00020-00006285-00006506": "e-commerce company I run an e-commerce", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00021-00006506-00006803": "company we've got 20 employees who", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00022-00006804-00007055": "currently operate with about 15 to use", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00023-00007056-00007303": "will do I guess this is somewhere", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00024-00007304-00007484": "between 20 and 30 million dollars in", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00025-00007484-00007660": "revenue this year on that part of the", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00026-00007661-00008014": "business and I'll be honest with you it", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00027-00008015-00008446": "is way more work to get that revenue", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00028-00008447-00008684": "than it is to get the affiliate revenue", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00029-00008685-00009212": "because if all you have to do is build", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00030-00009213-00009478": "an app and then you got to put it up on", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00031-00009479-00010331": "Facebook or Google what a hard job gets", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00032-00010332-00010703": "somebody to click on your ad and then", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00033-00010704-00010932": "they're gonna send them to a website now", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00034-00010933-00011327": "somebody else did all the work", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00035-00011328-00011709": "for that clip you didn't have to do any", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00036-00011710-00011898": "of that work and then they're going to", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00037-00011899-00012228": "give you money right so I'm not saying", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00038-00012229-00012429": "that both businesses aren't great", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00039-00012430-00012636": "businesses and there's not great aspects", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00040-00012637-00012789": "to both of them and there's not", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00041-00012790-00013068": "challenges to both of them but in the", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00042-00013069-00013335": "end if you really have to decide who you", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00043-00013336-00013680": "want to be as an entrepreneur and as the", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00044-00013681-00014136": "business and very poor woman so you know", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00045-00014137-00014444": "I think they're still as as much if not", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00046-00014446-00014658": "more opportunity in the affiliate world", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00047-00014659-00014888": "at the cvaa world as there is an", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00048-00014890-00015126": "e-commerce world as there is an assassin", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00049-00015127-00015413": "world all these all these worlds have so", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00050-00015415-00015549": "much opportunity", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00051-00015550-00015732": "you just have to decide what you want", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00052-00015733-00015944": "your life to look like every day because", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00053-00015946-00016125": "if it's chasing down containers from", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00054-00016126-00016461": "China to get them here because they got", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00055-00016462-00016746": "lost and stuck in customs because this", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00056-00016747-00016980": "happens all the time you know I'm ok", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00057-00016981-00017031": "with that", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00058-00017032-00017334": "or if it's fighting Facebook in there", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00059-00017335-00017547": "issues because they change their mind", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00060-00017548-00017822": "because you know last March they felt", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00061-00017823-00017976": "one way they took us all out to dinner", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00062-00017977-00018258": "and they said hey you know art you know", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00063-00018259-00018504": "the next 12 months we expect to create a", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00064-00018505-00018771": "billion dollars and potential", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00065-00018772-00018947": "opportunity in the performance marketing", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00066-00018948-00019593": "space we want nothing to do with you", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00067-00019594-00019812": "guys we're banning all of your accounts", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00068-00019813-00020007": "that we hate all of you because that's", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00069-00020008-00020217": "what happened but this is business", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00070-00020218-00020375": "people not word for word", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00071-00020376-00020663": "[Music]", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00072-00020664-00021005": "yeah between the lines a little bit what", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00073-00021006-00021200": "more question equipment we kind of kind", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00074-00021201-00021308": "of it over that's because we talked", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00075-00021309-00021506": "about the Congress opportunity and you", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00076-00021507-00021695": "said you know you're gonna have a forum", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00077-00021696-00021893": "for consumer you know for customer", "B3aK7pEdOQQ-00078-00021894-00022223": "service of Florida suppose that"}}, {"audio_id": "B40tiU0VdqM", "text": {"B40tiU0VdqM-00000-00000053-00000329": "Spaceport America is an FAA licensed", "B40tiU0VdqM-00001-00000330-00000701": "spaceport located on 18,000 acres 7300", "B40tiU0VdqM-00002-00000702-00000896": "hectares of state trust land in the jaw", "B40tiU0VdqM-00003-00000897-00001112": "nada DOMA weirdo desert basin in New", "B40tiU0VdqM-00004-00001113-00001354": "Mexico United States directly west and", "B40tiU0VdqM-00005-00001355-00001541": "adjacent to US Army's White Sands", "B40tiU0VdqM-00006-00001542-00001639": "Missile Range", "B40tiU0VdqM-00007-00001641-00002309": "it lies 89 miles 143 km/h 45 miles 72", "B40tiU0VdqM-00008-00002310-00002542": "kilometers north of Las Cruces and 20", "B40tiU0VdqM-00009-00002543-00002785": "miles 32 kilometers southeast of Truth", "B40tiU0VdqM-00010-00002786-00003065": "or Consequences the site has been", "B40tiU0VdqM-00011-00003066-00003260": "described as the world's first", "B40tiU0VdqM-00012-00003261-00003460": "purpose-built commercial spaceport", "B40tiU0VdqM-00013-00003461-00003725": "because it is the first spaceport design", "B40tiU0VdqM-00014-00003726-00003886": "and constructed specifically for", "B40tiU0VdqM-00015-00003887-00004015": "commercial users that had not previously", "B40tiU0VdqM-00016-00004017-00004202": "been an airport or federal", "B40tiU0VdqM-00017-00004203-00004481": "infrastructure of any kind the site is", "B40tiU0VdqM-00018-00004482-00004658": "built to accommodate both vertical and", "B40tiU0VdqM-00019-00004659-00004868": "horizontal launch aerospace vehicles as", "B40tiU0VdqM-00020-00004869-00005095": "well as an array of non aerospace events", "B40tiU0VdqM-00021-00005096-00005354": "and commercial activities spaceport", "B40tiU0VdqM-00022-00005355-00005527": "america is owned and operated by the", "B40tiU0VdqM-00023-00005528-00005806": "state of new mexico via state agency the", "B40tiU0VdqM-00024-00005807-00006022": "New Mexico Space Port Authority current", "B40tiU0VdqM-00025-00006023-00006206": "tenants of the spaceport include Virgin", "B40tiU0VdqM-00026-00006207-00006374": "Galactic while up aerospace and", "B40tiU0VdqM-00027-00006375-00006578": "armadillo aerospace have all operated", "B40tiU0VdqM-00028-00006579-00006835": "from the spaceport the site's major", "B40tiU0VdqM-00029-00006836-00007064": "tenants have experienced problems or", "B40tiU0VdqM-00030-00007065-00007163": "change of plans", "B40tiU0VdqM-00031-00007164-00007378": "in development of their programs and", "B40tiU0VdqM-00032-00007379-00007567": "technologies resulting in spaceport", "B40tiU0VdqM-00033-00007568-00007756": "revenue far below projections and a", "B40tiU0VdqM-00034-00007758-00007939": "political controversy about what to do", "B40tiU0VdqM-00035-00007940-00008081": "with the expensive government built", "B40tiU0VdqM-00036-00008081-00008342": "spaceport spaceport america was", "B40tiU0VdqM-00037-00008343-00008564": "officially declared open on October 18", "B40tiU0VdqM-00038-00008565-00008759": "2011 and the site became fully", "B40tiU0VdqM-00039-00008760-00008945": "accessible to the general public in June", "B40tiU0VdqM-00040-00008946-00009217": "24 2015 with a paid tour known as the", "B40tiU0VdqM-00041-00009218-00009862": "spaceport America experienced", "B40tiU0VdqM-00042-00009863-00010362": "topic history", "B40tiU0VdqM-00043-00010363-00010644": "located in southern New Mexico Spaceport", "B40tiU0VdqM-00044-00010645-00010809": "America is the result of over two", "B40tiU0VdqM-00045-00010810-00010968": "decades of efforts to increase the", "B40tiU0VdqM-00046-00010969-00011609": "commercial accessibility of space flight", "B40tiU0VdqM-00047-00011610-00012252": "Topic inception the spaceports initial", "B40tiU0VdqM-00048-00012253-00012429": "concept was proposed by Stanford", "B40tiU0VdqM-00049-00012430-00012630": "University engineering lecturer and tech", "B40tiU0VdqM-00050-00012631-00012906": "startup advisor dr. Burton Lee in 1990", "B40tiU0VdqM-00051-00012907-00013134": "he wrote the initial business and", "B40tiU0VdqM-00052-00013135-00013359": "strategic plans secured one point four", "B40tiU0VdqM-00053-00013360-00013527": "million dollars in seed funding via", "B40tiU0VdqM-00054-00013528-00013697": "congressional earmarks with the help of", "B40tiU0VdqM-00055-00013699-00013893": "senator pete Domenici and worked with", "B40tiU0VdqM-00056-00013894-00014121": "the new mexico state university physical", "B40tiU0VdqM-00057-00014122-00014358": "science laboratory PSL to develop local", "B40tiU0VdqM-00058-00014359-00014552": "support for the spaceport concept in", "B40tiU0VdqM-00059-00014553-00014853": "1992 the southwest space task force was", "B40tiU0VdqM-00060-00014854-00015041": "formed to advance the new mexico space", "B40tiU0VdqM-00061-00015043-00015240": "industries commercial infrastructure and", "B40tiU0VdqM-00062-00015241-00015507": "activity after several years of study", "B40tiU0VdqM-00063-00015508-00015783": "they focused on a 27 square mile 70", "B40tiU0VdqM-00064-00015784-00015944": "square kilometres plot of state owned", "B40tiU0VdqM-00065-00015945-00016284": "land 45 miles 72 kilometers north of Las", "B40tiU0VdqM-00066-00016285-00016517": "Cruces as a location for the spaceport", "B40tiU0VdqM-00067-00016518-00016890": "in 2003 the task force petitioned new", "B40tiU0VdqM-00068-00016891-00017094": "economic development cabinet secretary", "B40tiU0VdqM-00069-00017095-00017300": "Rick Homans who then picked up the torch", "B40tiU0VdqM-00070-00017301-00017541": "Homans presented the idea to State", "B40tiU0VdqM-00071-00017542-00017727": "Governor Richardson and negotiated with", "B40tiU0VdqM-00072-00017728-00017916": "the XPrize Foundation to locate the", "B40tiU0VdqM-00073-00017917-00018216": "XPrize Cup in New Mexico following an", "B40tiU0VdqM-00074-00018217-00018396": "announcement by Governor Richardson and", "B40tiU0VdqM-00075-00018397-00018578": "Sir Richard Branson that the new Virgin", "B40tiU0VdqM-00076-00018579-00018777": "Galactic would make New Mexico its world", "B40tiU0VdqM-00077-00018778-00018947": "headquarters the state legislature", "B40tiU0VdqM-00078-00018948-00019131": "enacted laws providing for the world's", "B40tiU0VdqM-00079-00019132-00019311": "first purpose-built commercial spaceport", "B40tiU0VdqM-00080-00019312-00019647": "in 2006 the spaceport was branded", "B40tiU0VdqM-00081-00019648-00020166": "spaceport america", "B40tiU0VdqM-00082-00020167-00020776": "topic construction construction of the", "B40tiU0VdqM-00083-00020777-00020947": "first temporary launch facility at the", "B40tiU0VdqM-00084-00020948-00021166": "spaceport site began on the 4th of April", "B40tiU0VdqM-00085-00021167-00021499": "2006 early operations of the spaceport", "B40tiU0VdqM-00086-00021500-00021703": "utilized this temporary infrastructure", "B40tiU0VdqM-00087-00021704-00021859": "some of it borrowed from neighboring", "B40tiU0VdqM-00088-00021860-00022159": "White Sands Missile Range in early 2007", "B40tiU0VdqM-00089-00022160-00022339": "red tape was still in the process of", "B40tiU0VdqM-00090-00022340-00022504": "being cleared in the spaceport itself", "B40tiU0VdqM-00091-00022505-00022771": "was still little more than a 100 foot 30", "B40tiU0VdqM-00092-00022772-00023062": "meters by 25 foot seven point six meters", "B40tiU0VdqM-00093-00023063-00023383": "concrete slab that slab would eventually", "B40tiU0VdqM-00094-00023384-00023578": "be part of the launch facility for the", "B40tiU0VdqM-00095-00023579-00023857": "spaceports first tenant up aerospace on", "B40tiU0VdqM-00096-00023858-00024112": "April 3rd voters in neighboring Dona Ana", "B40tiU0VdqM-00097-00024113-00024304": "County approved a spaceport tax that", "B40tiU0VdqM-00098-00024305-00024514": "would go into effect upon final approval", "B40tiU0VdqM-00099-00024515-00024709": "from the spaceport america host County", "B40tiU0VdqM-00100-00024710-00024913": "Sierra County the first images of the", "B40tiU0VdqM-00101-00024914-00025096": "then planned spaceports hangar terminal", "B40tiU0VdqM-00102-00025097-00025303": "facility HTF were released in early", "B40tiU0VdqM-00103-00025304-00025663": "September 2007 in April 2008 the voters", "B40tiU0VdqM-00104-00025664-00025837": "in Sierra County approved the plan", "B40tiU0VdqM-00105-00025838-00026019": "releasing over 40 million dollars in", "B40tiU0VdqM-00106-00026020-00026289": "funding for the spaceport voters in the", "B40tiU0VdqM-00107-00026291-00026533": "third county of Otero however rejected", "B40tiU0VdqM-00108-00026533-00026710": "the spaceport tax during November", "B40tiU0VdqM-00109-00026711-00026956": "general elections in spite of this", "B40tiU0VdqM-00110-00026957-00027163": "spaceport America had what it needed to", "B40tiU0VdqM-00111-00027164-00027343": "move forward and great headway towards", "B40tiU0VdqM-00112-00027344-00027598": "its completion began in December 2008", "B40tiU0VdqM-00113-00027599-00027795": "the New Mexico Space Port Authority", "B40tiU0VdqM-00114-00027797-00027979": "received its launch license for vertical", "B40tiU0VdqM-00115-00027980-00028156": "and horizontal launch from the Federal", "B40tiU0VdqM-00116-00028157-00028342": "Aviation Administration's office of", "B40tiU0VdqM-00117-00028343-00028618": "commercial space transportation shortly", "B40tiU0VdqM-00118-00028619-00028813": "thereafter Virgin Galactic signed a", "B40tiU0VdqM-00119-00028814-00029074": "20-year 240 month leases the anchor", "B40tiU0VdqM-00120-00029075-00029265": "tenant agreeing to pay 1 million dollars", "B40tiU0VdqM-00121-00029266-00029433": "per year for the first 5 years in", "B40tiU0VdqM-00122-00029435-00029605": "addition to payments on a tiered scale", "B40tiU0VdqM-00123-00029606-00029764": "based on the number of launches the", "B40tiU0VdqM-00124-00029764-00029977": "company makes in December Gerald Martin", "B40tiU0VdqM-00125-00029977-00030187": "construction management from Albuquerque", "B40tiU0VdqM-00126-00030188-00030481": "was chosen to oversee construction as of", "B40tiU0VdqM-00127-00030482-00030795": "April 2009 the first of 13 bid packages", "B40tiU0VdqM-00128-00030797-00030967": "for the spaceport was expected to be", "B40tiU0VdqM-00129-00030968-00031138": "publicly released later that month and", "B40tiU0VdqM-00130-00031139-00031348": "all 13 bid packages were scheduled to be", "B40tiU0VdqM-00131-00031349-00031630": "released by June 2009 the goal is to", "B40tiU0VdqM-00132-00031631-00031900": "have construction completed in 17 months", "B40tiU0VdqM-00133-00031901-00032220": "by December 2010 the groundbreaking", "B40tiU0VdqM-00134-00032222-00032445": "ceremony took place the 19th of June", "B40tiU0VdqM-00135-00032447-00032686": "2009 and paid tours of the facilities", "B40tiU0VdqM-00136-00032687-00032890": "began in December of the same year by", "B40tiU0VdqM-00137-00032891-00033124": "February 2010 the amid construction", "B40tiU0VdqM-00138-00033125-00033304": "budgetary estimate for completion was", "B40tiU0VdqM-00139-00033305-00033403": "190", "B40tiU0VdqM-00140-00033404-00033646": "eight million dollars on October 22nd a", "B40tiU0VdqM-00141-00033647-00033844": "ceremonial fly pass of Spaceport America", "B40tiU0VdqM-00142-00033845-00034072": "was made by spaceship two to celebrate", "B40tiU0VdqM-00143-00034073-00034279": "the completion of the runway by October", "B40tiU0VdqM-00144-00034280-00034477": "2010 with the runway complete in the", "B40tiU0VdqM-00145-00034478-00034609": "terminal building under active", "B40tiU0VdqM-00146-00034610-00034795": "construction the budgetary estimate for", "B40tiU0VdqM-00147-00034796-00034963": "completion increased to two hundred and", "B40tiU0VdqM-00148-00034964-00035206": "twelve million dollars approximately", "B40tiU0VdqM-00149-00035207-00035377": "two-thirds of that were provided by the", "B40tiU0VdqM-00150-00035378-00035554": "state of New Mexico and the remainder", "B40tiU0VdqM-00151-00035555-00035824": "from construction bonds backed by a tax", "B40tiU0VdqM-00152-00035825-00036034": "approved by voters in Dona Ana and", "B40tiU0VdqM-00153-00036035-00036367": "Sierra counties as of August 2012", "B40tiU0VdqM-00154-00036368-00036586": "spaceport america is substantially", "B40tiU0VdqM-00155-00036587-00036736": "complete in the cost of the entire", "B40tiU0VdqM-00156-00036737-00037421": "project was 209 million dollars", "B40tiU0VdqM-00157-00037422-00037981": "topic increased private funding", "B40tiU0VdqM-00158-00037982-00038188": "with the beginning of the administration", "B40tiU0VdqM-00159-00038189-00038422": "of New Mexico Governor Susana Martinez", "B40tiU0VdqM-00160-00038423-00038659": "in 2011 the state government took a new", "B40tiU0VdqM-00161-00038660-00038845": "approach to increased private investment", "B40tiU0VdqM-00162-00038846-00039091": "to complete the spaceport project in", "B40tiU0VdqM-00163-00039092-00039295": "order to oversee the new effort governor", "B40tiU0VdqM-00164-00039296-00039508": "Martinez appointed an entirely new board", "B40tiU0VdqM-00165-00039509-00039694": "of directors for the spaceport Authority", "B40tiU0VdqM-00166-00039695-00039865": "and removed executive director Rick", "B40tiU0VdqM-00167-00039866-00040138": "Owens by 2013 the spaceport had signed", "B40tiU0VdqM-00168-00040139-00040318": "SpaceX as an additional tenant for", "B40tiU0VdqM-00169-00040319-00040477": "vertical takeoff and vertical landing", "B40tiU0VdqM-00170-00040478-00040693": "flight testing of prototype reusable", "B40tiU0VdqM-00171-00040694-00040894": "rockets such as the Falcon 9 reusable", "B40tiU0VdqM-00172-00040895-00041152": "development vehicle the facilities at", "B40tiU0VdqM-00173-00041153-00041347": "spaceport america were never used for", "B40tiU0VdqM-00174-00041348-00041581": "falcon 9 r DV and equipment stage was", "B40tiU0VdqM-00175-00041582-00042187": "eventually moved back to Texas", "B40tiU0VdqM-00176-00042188-00042498": "topic delays in operation of the anchor", "B40tiU0VdqM-00177-00042499-00042837": "tenant", "B40tiU0VdqM-00178-00042838-00043048": "there have been a series of delays in", "B40tiU0VdqM-00179-00043049-00043204": "Virgin Galactic beginning flight", "B40tiU0VdqM-00180-00043205-00043474": "operations at spaceport america the", "B40tiU0VdqM-00181-00043475-00043674": "multi-year extension of the test program", "B40tiU0VdqM-00182-00043675-00043842": "and the redesigned engine announced in", "B40tiU0VdqM-00183-00043843-00044067": "May 2014 were responsible for much of", "B40tiU0VdqM-00184-00044068-00044377": "the delay in 2014 the spaceport", "B40tiU0VdqM-00185-00044378-00044514": "announced that it was seeking additional", "B40tiU0VdqM-00186-00044515-00044710": "tenants and hoped to sign another one in", "B40tiU0VdqM-00187-00044711-00044902": "the next year budgetary difficulties in", "B40tiU0VdqM-00188-00044903-00045070": "operating the spaceport have become", "B40tiU0VdqM-00189-00045071-00045336": "salient in New Mexico politics the", "B40tiU0VdqM-00190-00045337-00045540": "annual cost of providing fire protection", "B40tiU0VdqM-00191-00045541-00045730": "services that have been contracted for", "B40tiU0VdqM-00192-00045731-00045886": "the mostly unused spaceport is", "B40tiU0VdqM-00193-00045887-00046120": "approximately 2.9 million dollars the", "B40tiU0VdqM-00194-00046121-00046296": "in-flight breakup in crash of the first", "B40tiU0VdqM-00195-00046297-00046633": "spaceship to vehicle VSS enterprise in", "B40tiU0VdqM-00196-00046634-00046867": "October 2014 has raised questions about", "B40tiU0VdqM-00197-00046868-00047121": "the future of the spaceport with further", "B40tiU0VdqM-00198-00047122-00047323": "delays to the start of Virgin Galactic", "B40tiU0VdqM-00199-00047324-00047539": "commercial operations ostensibly to at", "B40tiU0VdqM-00200-00047540-00047764": "least 2016 the spaceport may need", "B40tiU0VdqM-00201-00047765-00047952": "funding from state or local authorities", "B40tiU0VdqM-00202-00047953-00048168": "in New Mexico in order to keep the basic", "B40tiU0VdqM-00203-00048169-00048351": "fire and security and administrative", "B40tiU0VdqM-00204-00048352-00048633": "operation underway the space Port", "B40tiU0VdqM-00205-00048634-00048789": "Authority asked the New Mexico", "B40tiU0VdqM-00206-00048790-00049099": "legislature in November 2014 for 1.7", "B40tiU0VdqM-00207-00049100-00049285": "million dollars in emergency funds to", "B40tiU0VdqM-00208-00049286-00049533": "maintain operations until 2016 the", "B40tiU0VdqM-00209-00049534-00049683": "earliest date at which virgin is", "B40tiU0VdqM-00210-00049684-00049879": "expected to be able to begin commercial", "B40tiU0VdqM-00211-00049880-00050110": "flight operations SpaceX has also been", "B40tiU0VdqM-00212-00050111-00050289": "delayed in initiating test flights of", "B40tiU0VdqM-00213-00050290-00050511": "f9r dev 2 at the spaceport from when", "B40tiU0VdqM-00214-00050512-00050793": "they were originally anticipated in May", "B40tiU0VdqM-00215-00050794-00050899": "2015", "B40tiU0VdqM-00216-00050900-00051093": "budgetary details made public revealed", "B40tiU0VdqM-00217-00051094-00051282": "that the substantially unused spaceport", "B40tiU0VdqM-00218-00051283-00051441": "has an annual deficit that has been", "B40tiU0VdqM-00219-00051442-00051702": "running approximately $500,000 with the", "B40tiU0VdqM-00220-00051703-00051908": "deficit being made up by state taxpayers", "B40tiU0VdqM-00221-00051909-00052179": "the primary planned revenue in the times", "B40tiU0VdqM-00222-00052180-00052401": "of delayed operations by Virgin Galactic", "B40tiU0VdqM-00223-00052402-00052476": "and SpaceX", "B40tiU0VdqM-00224-00052477-00052663": "with limited operations by other minor", "B40tiU0VdqM-00225-00052664-00052893": "tenants is local tax revenue paid by the", "B40tiU0VdqM-00226-00052894-00053088": "taxpayers of Sierra and Dona Ana County", "B40tiU0VdqM-00227-00053089-00053268": "in May 2019", "B40tiU0VdqM-00228-00053269-00053425": "Virgin Galactic announced that they were", "B40tiU0VdqM-00229-00053426-00053616": "finally ready to relocate all of their", "B40tiU0VdqM-00230-00053617-00053949": "spaceflight activities to the spaceport", "B40tiU0VdqM-00231-00053950-00054204": "topic facility the site area Nets", "B40tiU0VdqM-00232-00054205-00054381": "approximately six hundred and seventy", "B40tiU0VdqM-00233-00054382-00054618": "thousand square feet 62 thousand square", "B40tiU0VdqM-00234-00054619-00054787": "meters with the terminal and hang a", "B40tiU0VdqM-00235-00054788-00055017": "facility grossing an area of 110", "B40tiU0VdqM-00236-00055019-00055309": "thousand 152 square feet ten thousand", "B40tiU0VdqM-00237-00055310-00055467": "two hundred and thirty three point five", "B40tiU0VdqM-00238-00055469-00055644": "square meters the western zone of the", "B40tiU0VdqM-00239-00055645-00055707": "facility", "B40tiU0VdqM-00240-00055708-00055876": "twenty-five thousand five hundred and", "B40tiU0VdqM-00241-00055877-00056086": "ninety seven square feet houses support", "B40tiU0VdqM-00242-00056087-00056229": "an administrative facility", "B40tiU0VdqM-00243-00056230-00056419": "for Virgin Galactic and the New Mexico", "B40tiU0VdqM-00244-00056420-00056676": "spaceport authority the central zone", "B40tiU0VdqM-00245-00056677-00056953": "contains the double-height hangar 47,000", "B40tiU0VdqM-00246-00056954-00057145": "square feet to store white knight to in", "B40tiU0VdqM-00247-00057146-00057426": "spaceship to craft the eastern zone", "B40tiU0VdqM-00248-00057427-00057775": "29,000 419 square feet encompasses the", "B40tiU0VdqM-00249-00057776-00057961": "principal operational training area", "B40tiU0VdqM-00250-00057962-00058155": "departure lounge spacesuit dressing", "B40tiU0VdqM-00251-00058157-00058375": "rooms and celebration areas the on-site", "B40tiU0VdqM-00252-00058376-00058564": "restaurant and mission control room have", "B40tiU0VdqM-00253-00058565-00058732": "direct East views across the apron", "B40tiU0VdqM-00254-00058733-00058912": "runway and landscape beyond the", "B40tiU0VdqM-00255-00058913-00059091": "spaceport was built with environmental", "B40tiU0VdqM-00256-00059092-00059367": "sustainability in mind designed to meet", "B40tiU0VdqM-00257-00059369-00059497": "the requirements for LEED Gold", "B40tiU0VdqM-00258-00059498-00059691": "certification it incorporates earth", "B40tiU0VdqM-00259-00059692-00059899": "tubes to cool the building solar thermal", "B40tiU0VdqM-00260-00059900-00060109": "panels underfloor radiant cooling and", "B40tiU0VdqM-00261-00060110-00060289": "heating and natural ventilation a", "B40tiU0VdqM-00262-00060290-00060475": "visitor center was planned in downtown", "B40tiU0VdqM-00263-00060476-00060670": "truth or consequences the closest town", "B40tiU0VdqM-00264-00060671-00060871": "to provide shuttle bus services to the", "B40tiU0VdqM-00265-00060872-00061123": "spaceport however due to delays in", "B40tiU0VdqM-00266-00061124-00061336": "spaceport operations and reduction in", "B40tiU0VdqM-00267-00061337-00061534": "Space Port Authority revenues the plans", "B40tiU0VdqM-00268-00061535-00061729": "were considerably scaled back in January", "B40tiU0VdqM-00269-00061729-00062023": "2014 rather than the planned twenty", "B40tiU0VdqM-00270-00062024-00062205": "million dollars facilities the revised", "B40tiU0VdqM-00271-00062207-00062470": "plan in January 2014 had only a seven", "B40tiU0VdqM-00272-00062471-00062623": "point five million dollars capital", "B40tiU0VdqM-00273-00062624-00062880": "budget rather than the planned 13", "B40tiU0VdqM-00274-00062882-00063046": "million dollars visitor center at the", "B40tiU0VdqM-00275-00063047-00063204": "spaceport there will be at one point", "B40tiU0VdqM-00276-00063205-00063357": "five million dollars hangar and the", "B40tiU0VdqM-00277-00063358-00063559": "Truth or Consequences visitor center", "B40tiU0VdqM-00278-00063560-00063729": "budget request was cut to six million", "B40tiU0VdqM-00279-00063730-00063901": "dollars from the original seven million", "B40tiU0VdqM-00280-00063902-00064252": "dollars by May 2015 news media were", "B40tiU0VdqM-00281-00064253-00064426": "reporting that the space Port Authority", "B40tiU0VdqM-00282-00064427-00064609": "spent so much money with a company to", "B40tiU0VdqM-00283-00064610-00064798": "design the visitors experience that it", "B40tiU0VdqM-00284-00064799-00064990": "had no money left over to actually build", "B40tiU0VdqM-00285-00064991-00065176": "the facilities for it the spaceport is", "B40tiU0VdqM-00286-00065177-00065382": "located under FAA special use airspace", "B40tiU0VdqM-00287-00065383-00065617": "restricted areas five one one one eight", "B40tiU0VdqM-00288-00065618-00065896": "and five one one one B when both these", "B40tiU0VdqM-00289-00065897-00066061": "areas are active the airspace is", "B40tiU0VdqM-00290-00066062-00066732": "restricted from surface to unlimited", "B40tiU0VdqM-00291-00066733-00067387": "topic commercial spaceflight commercial", "B40tiU0VdqM-00292-00067388-00067912": "spaceflight plans include", "B40tiU0VdqM-00293-00067913-00068439": "topic operations", "B40tiU0VdqM-00294-00068440-00068742": "as of August 2012 12 suborbital flights", "B40tiU0VdqM-00295-00068743-00068895": "had been successfully launched from", "B40tiU0VdqM-00296-00068896-00069147": "spaceport america and 21 by november", "B40tiU0VdqM-00297-00069148-00069495": "2014 the primary user is up aerospace", "B40tiU0VdqM-00298-00069496-00069693": "with 10 launches of space loft excel", "B40tiU0VdqM-00299-00069694-00070017": "sounding rockets from 2006 to 2015 and 5", "B40tiU0VdqM-00300-00070018-00070296": "launches of prototype vehicles from 2007", "B40tiU0VdqM-00301-00070297-00070862": "to 2009", "B40tiU0VdqM-00302-00070863-00071406": "topic spaceport revenue", "B40tiU0VdqM-00303-00071407-00071637": "in order to repay the construction bonds", "B40tiU0VdqM-00304-00071638-00071829": "and eventually meet operating expenses", "B40tiU0VdqM-00305-00071830-00072048": "from spaceport operations the spaceport", "B40tiU0VdqM-00306-00072049-00072216": "Authority has forecast a number of", "B40tiU0VdqM-00307-00072217-00072312": "revenue streams", "B40tiU0VdqM-00308-00072313-00072581": "these include lease payments take off in", "B40tiU0VdqM-00309-00072582-00072962": "launch payments tours etc however anchor", "B40tiU0VdqM-00310-00072963-00073163": "tenant Virgin Galactic had paid only two", "B40tiU0VdqM-00311-00073164-00073359": "point seven million dollars in facility", "B40tiU0VdqM-00312-00073360-00073590": "lease payments as of November 2014 and", "B40tiU0VdqM-00313-00073591-00074506": "was projected to pay $50,000 to $100,000", "B40tiU0VdqM-00314-00074507-00074762": "for the spaceport Authority is working", "B40tiU0VdqM-00315-00074763-00074940": "on a business plan that would further", "B40tiU0VdqM-00316-00074941-00075129": "expand the search for revenue sources", "B40tiU0VdqM-00317-00075130-00075498": "beyond Virgin Galactic targeting new", "B40tiU0VdqM-00318-00075499-00075666": "tenants including other space ventures", "B40tiU0VdqM-00319-00075667-00075915": "commercial projects tourism special", "B40tiU0VdqM-00320-00075916-00076485": "events and merchandising", "B40tiU0VdqM-00321-00076486-00077051": "topic Spaceport America cup", "B40tiU0VdqM-00322-00077052-00077280": "an annual rocketry competition and", "B40tiU0VdqM-00323-00077281-00077517": "engineering event Spaceport America Cup", "B40tiU0VdqM-00324-00077518-00077661": "takes place at the site is an", "B40tiU0VdqM-00325-00077662-00077835": "intercollegiate rocketry engineering", "B40tiU0VdqM-00326-00077836-00078098": "competition IR ec official event and is", "B40tiU0VdqM-00327-00078099-00078293": "sanctioned by the experimental sounding", "B40tiU0VdqM-00328-00078294-00078632": "rocket Association esra an international", "B40tiU0VdqM-00329-00078633-00078800": "field of college and commercial teams", "B40tiU0VdqM-00330-00078801-00078962": "operates sounding and Sport class", "B40tiU0VdqM-00331-00078963-00079134": "rockets of several varieties and", "B40tiU0VdqM-00332-00079135-00079347": "specifications including solid liquid", "B40tiU0VdqM-00333-00079348-00079544": "and hybrid fuel Rockets with altitude", "B40tiU0VdqM-00334-00079545-00079767": "ranges between 3 and 10 kilometers and", "B40tiU0VdqM-00335-00079768-00079953": "utilize the airspace of the immediate", "B40tiU0VdqM-00336-00079954-00080142": "area as well as downrange towards the", "B40tiU0VdqM-00337-00080143-00080719": "white sands facilitates", "B40tiU0VdqM-00338-00080720-00081287": "topic spaceport operators", "B40tiU0VdqM-00339-00081288-00081566": "as of late 2014 four entities have", "B40tiU0VdqM-00340-00081567-00081741": "operated or announced plans to operate", "B40tiU0VdqM-00341-00081742-00082329": "from spaceport america", "B40tiU0VdqM-00342-00082330-00082875": "topic Google's project sky bender", "B40tiU0VdqM-00343-00082876-00083104": "Google is testing high altitude", "B40tiU0VdqM-00344-00083105-00083307": "solar-powered drones to deliver Internet", "B40tiU0VdqM-00345-00083308-00083611": "at 5g speeds it's using the runway and", "B40tiU0VdqM-00346-00083612-00083791": "dedicated flight controls at the Space", "B40tiU0VdqM-00347-00083792-00083986": "Flight Operations Center at spaceport", "B40tiU0VdqM-00348-00083987-00084262": "it's also leasing a hangar from Virgin", "B40tiU0VdqM-00349-00084263-00084697": "Galactic", "B40tiU0VdqM-00350-00084698-00085298": "topic up aerospace from the early stages", "B40tiU0VdqM-00351-00085299-00085523": "the spaceport has been host to several", "B40tiU0VdqM-00352-00085524-00085847": "vertical launches by up aerospace as the", "B40tiU0VdqM-00353-00085848-00086042": "first tenant it had access to multiple", "B40tiU0VdqM-00354-00086043-00086247": "functional vertical take-off facilities", "B40tiU0VdqM-00355-00086248-00086531": "of the then incomplete spaceport as of", "B40tiU0VdqM-00356-00086532-00086790": "2015 úp aerospace continues to operate", "B40tiU0VdqM-00357-00086791-00086948": "its suborbital flights from the", "B40tiU0VdqM-00358-00086949-00087429": "spaceport", "B40tiU0VdqM-00359-00087430-00087925": "topic Virgin Galactic", "B40tiU0VdqM-00360-00087926-00088159": "as spaceport America's anchor tenant", "B40tiU0VdqM-00361-00088160-00088366": "Virgin Galactic is to be given primary", "B40tiU0VdqM-00362-00088367-00088681": "access to the 12,000 footlong 3700", "B40tiU0VdqM-00363-00088682-00088849": "meters runway from which it will operate", "B40tiU0VdqM-00364-00088850-00089047": "to one half-hour commercial suborbital", "B40tiU0VdqM-00365-00089048-00089407": "trips as of February 2011 Virgin", "B40tiU0VdqM-00366-00089408-00089602": "Galactic has accepted over 400", "B40tiU0VdqM-00367-00089603-00089791": "reservations and collected 50 million", "B40tiU0VdqM-00368-00089792-00089983": "dollars in deposits Virgin Galactic", "B40tiU0VdqM-00369-00089984-00090238": "suborbital ship spaceship 2 SS 2 is", "B40tiU0VdqM-00370-00090239-00090427": "carried by its mother craft white knight", "B40tiU0VdqM-00371-00090428-00090739": "to WK 2 to an altitude of 50,000 feet", "B40tiU0VdqM-00372-00090740-00090985": "15,000 meters before being released on a", "B40tiU0VdqM-00373-00090986-00091165": "suborbital trajectory under its own", "B40tiU0VdqM-00374-00091166-00091465": "rocket power spaceship 2 s launches will", "B40tiU0VdqM-00375-00091466-00091753": "a pack 70 miles 110 kilometres from the", "B40tiU0VdqM-00376-00091754-00092083": "Earth's surface at more than 3,200 km/h", "B40tiU0VdqM-00377-00092084-00092280": "2,000 miles per hour", "B40tiU0VdqM-00378-00092281-00092506": "customers will take part in three days", "B40tiU0VdqM-00379-00092507-00092707": "pre-flight preparation bonding and", "B40tiU0VdqM-00380-00092708-00092914": "training on-site at the spaceport as of", "B40tiU0VdqM-00381-00092915-00093154": "January 2012 Virgin Galactic planned to", "B40tiU0VdqM-00382-00093155-00093430": "directly employ about 150 persons at the", "B40tiU0VdqM-00383-00093431-00093688": "spaceport site in May 2014 spaceport", "B40tiU0VdqM-00384-00093689-00093868": "america and Virgin Galactic signed an", "B40tiU0VdqM-00385-00093869-00093985": "agreement with the federal aviation", "B40tiU0VdqM-00386-00093986-00094240": "administration to regulate routine space", "B40tiU0VdqM-00387-00094241-00094396": "missions launched from spaceport america", "B40tiU0VdqM-00388-00094397-00094609": "setting out how they will be integrated", "B40tiU0VdqM-00389-00094610-00094891": "into the National Airspace System Virgin", "B40tiU0VdqM-00390-00094892-00095098": "plans to initially fly every six weeks", "B40tiU0VdqM-00391-00095099-00095305": "Virgin Galactic flight operations at the", "B40tiU0VdqM-00392-00095306-00095470": "new spaceport have been delayed several", "B40tiU0VdqM-00393-00095471-00095761": "times and as of November 2014 have not", "B40tiU0VdqM-00394-00095762-00095926": "begun nine years after the Virgin", "B40tiU0VdqM-00395-00095927-00096292": "project was initiated in October 2014 in", "B40tiU0VdqM-00396-00096293-00096541": "flight break up at VSS Enterprise the", "B40tiU0VdqM-00397-00096542-00096754": "first flight article spaceship - during", "B40tiU0VdqM-00398-00096755-00096925": "a test flight at Mojave Air and Space", "B40tiU0VdqM-00399-00096926-00097204": "Port in California has further delayed", "B40tiU0VdqM-00400-00097205-00097384": "the start of Virgin suborbital space", "B40tiU0VdqM-00401-00097385-00097657": "flights from spaceport america in 2013", "B40tiU0VdqM-00402-00097658-00097876": "Virgin Galactic had planned for a 2015", "B40tiU0VdqM-00403-00097877-00098107": "flight to stage zero-g colony a music", "B40tiU0VdqM-00404-00098108-00098311": "festival featuring Lady gaga however", "B40tiU0VdqM-00405-00098312-00098488": "this never occurred when virgin did not", "B40tiU0VdqM-00406-00098489-00099090": "get to passenger flight operations", "B40tiU0VdqM-00407-00099091-00099787": "topic X PRIZE foundation back in 2005", "B40tiU0VdqM-00408-00099788-00100015": "spaceport america was expected to be the", "B40tiU0VdqM-00409-00100016-00100180": "annual venue for the XPrize cut", "B40tiU0VdqM-00410-00100181-00100390": "suborbital spaceflight competitions once", "B40tiU0VdqM-00411-00100391-00100693": "it was fully operational that series of", "B40tiU0VdqM-00412-00100694-00101267": "competitions never materialized", "B40tiU0VdqM-00413-00101268-00101739": "topic SpaceX", "B40tiU0VdqM-00414-00101740-00102036": "in May 2013 SpaceX announced that the", "B40tiU0VdqM-00415-00102037-00102257": "higher altitude higher velocity part of", "B40tiU0VdqM-00416-00102258-00102423": "the grasshopper flight test program", "B40tiU0VdqM-00417-00102424-00102605": "would be done at spaceport america near", "B40tiU0VdqM-00418-00102606-00102876": "Las Cruces New Mexico and not at the", "B40tiU0VdqM-00419-00102877-00103026": "federal government's adjacent White", "B40tiU0VdqM-00420-00103027-00103203": "Sands Missile Range facility is", "B40tiU0VdqM-00421-00103204-00103493": "previously planned SpaceX sign of three", "B40tiU0VdqM-00422-00103494-00103679": "year lease for land and facilities at", "B40tiU0VdqM-00423-00103680-00103874": "the newly operational spaceport", "B40tiU0VdqM-00424-00103875-00104172": "SpaceX indicated in May 2013 that they", "B40tiU0VdqM-00425-00104173-00104330": "did not yet know how many jobs would", "B40tiU0VdqM-00426-00104331-00104573": "move from Texas to New Mexico", "B40tiU0VdqM-00427-00104574-00104868": "SpaceX began constructing a 30 meters x", "B40tiU0VdqM-00428-00104869-00105177": "30 metres 98 feet x 98 feet pattered", "B40tiU0VdqM-00429-00105178-00105447": "spaceport america in may 2013 7", "B40tiU0VdqM-00430-00105448-00105708": "kilometres 4.3 miles southwest of the", "B40tiU0VdqM-00431-00105708-00105903": "spaceports main campus planning to lease", "B40tiU0VdqM-00432-00105904-00106210": "the pad for $6,600 per month plus", "B40tiU0VdqM-00433-00106211-00106559": "$25,000 per test flight a third flight", "B40tiU0VdqM-00434-00106560-00106910": "test vehicle f9r dev 2 was initially", "B40tiU0VdqM-00435-00106911-00107070": "planned to be flown only at the high", "B40tiU0VdqM-00436-00107071-00107261": "altitude test range at spaceport america", "B40tiU0VdqM-00437-00107263-00107520": "and at altitudes of up to 90 1,000", "B40tiU0VdqM-00438-00107521-00107879": "meters 300,000 feet in september 2014", "B40tiU0VdqM-00439-00107880-00108134": "following the destruction of the f9r dev", "B40tiU0VdqM-00440-00108135-00108324": "1 spacex changed the plans", "B40tiU0VdqM-00441-00108325-00108584": "so the f9r dev 2 vehicle would fly first", "B40tiU0VdqM-00442-00108585-00108866": "in mcgregor for low altitude testing the", "B40tiU0VdqM-00443-00108867-00109085": "initial FAA permit to fly the Falcon 9", "B40tiU0VdqM-00444-00109086-00109308": "reusable development vehicle at McGregor", "B40tiU0VdqM-00445-00109308-00109698": "in Texas was open until February 2015 in", "B40tiU0VdqM-00446-00109699-00109968": "May 2015 a specialized press article", "B40tiU0VdqM-00447-00109969-00110157": "stated that due to the technical success", "B40tiU0VdqM-00448-00110158-00110319": "of the landing attempts on the sea on", "B40tiU0VdqM-00449-00110320-00110561": "the autonomous spaceport drone ship ASDs", "B40tiU0VdqM-00450-00110563-00110763": "SpaceX was planning on using the New", "B40tiU0VdqM-00451-00110764-00110933": "Mexico site for testing the return", "B40tiU0VdqM-00452-00110934-00111228": "stages but to date no work has occurred", "B40tiU0VdqM-00453-00111229-00111546": "at the facility on the 19th of February", "B40tiU0VdqM-00454-00111547-00111854": "2015 SpaceX announced that the f9r dev 2", "B40tiU0VdqM-00455-00111855-00112056": "would be discontinued later SpaceX", "B40tiU0VdqM-00456-00112057-00112218": "activities have been launched from their", "B40tiU0VdqM-00457-00112219-00112383": "own facilities without relying on", "B40tiU0VdqM-00458-00112383-00112969": "spaceport america", "B40tiU0VdqM-00459-00112970-00113488": "topic see also", "B40tiU0VdqM-00460-00113489-00114001": "list of spaceboards spacefaring"}}, {"audio_id": "B41J6TrNr6U", "text": {"B41J6TrNr6U-00000-00000840-00001519": "[Music]", "B41J6TrNr6U-00001-00001520-00001980": "[Music]", "B41J6TrNr6U-00002-00001982-00002639": "five star restaurant", "B41J6TrNr6U-00003-00002640-00002740": "everyday", "B41J6TrNr6U-00004-00002741-00003156": "[Music]", "B41J6TrNr6U-00005-00003157-00003675": "the afternoon", "B41J6TrNr6U-00006-00003676-00004517": "[Music]", "B41J6TrNr6U-00007-00004518-00005771": "foreign", "B41J6TrNr6U-00008-00005772-00006415": "[Music]", "B41J6TrNr6U-00009-00006416-00007805": "[Music]", "B41J6TrNr6U-00010-00007806-00008249": "foreign", "B41J6TrNr6U-00011-00008250-00010414": "[Music]", "B41J6TrNr6U-00012-00010415-00010698": "foreign", "B41J6TrNr6U-00013-00010699-00011333": "[Music]", "B41J6TrNr6U-00014-00011334-00012425": "foreign", "B41J6TrNr6U-00015-00012426-00013286": "[Music]", "B41J6TrNr6U-00016-00013287-00014327": "[Music]", "B41J6TrNr6U-00017-00014328-00015136": "[Music]", "B41J6TrNr6U-00018-00015137-00015425": "thank you", "B41J6TrNr6U-00019-00015426-00016224": "foreign", "B41J6TrNr6U-00020-00016225-00018365": "[Music]", "B41J6TrNr6U-00021-00018366-00018671": "about you", "B41J6TrNr6U-00022-00018672-00019051": "foreign", "B41J6TrNr6U-00023-00019052-00020741": "[Music]", "B41J6TrNr6U-00024-00020742-00021049": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "B4on2V7FeNA", "text": {"B4on2V7FeNA-00000-00000575-00001869": "is", "B4on2V7FeNA-00001-00001870-00002698": "[Music]", "B4on2V7FeNA-00002-00002699-00003533": "[Music]", "B4on2V7FeNA-00003-00003534-00003975": "[Music]", "B4on2V7FeNA-00004-00003976-00004622": "so", "B4on2V7FeNA-00005-00004623-00007119": "uh", "B4on2V7FeNA-00006-00007120-00008931": "uh", "B4on2V7FeNA-00007-00008932-00009895": "[Music]", "B4on2V7FeNA-00008-00009896-00010496": "oh", "B4on2V7FeNA-00009-00010497-00011446": "[Music]", "B4on2V7FeNA-00010-00011447-00015488": "oh", "B4on2V7FeNA-00011-00015488-00017455": "[Music]", "B4on2V7FeNA-00012-00017456-00017973": "wow", "B4on2V7FeNA-00013-00017974-00018607": "[Music]", "B4on2V7FeNA-00014-00018608-00018727": "oh", "B4on2V7FeNA-00015-00018728-00019814": "[Music]", "B4on2V7FeNA-00016-00019815-00020241": "my god", "B4on2V7FeNA-00017-00020242-00022151": "[Music]", "B4on2V7FeNA-00018-00022152-00022414": "[Applause]", 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"B4on2V7FeNA-00059-00064639-00064829": "uh", "B4on2V7FeNA-00060-00064830-00066949": "[Music]", "B4on2V7FeNA-00061-00066950-00068143": "[Music]", "B4on2V7FeNA-00062-00068144-00068384": "[Music]", "B4on2V7FeNA-00063-00068385-00068570": "[Applause]", "B4on2V7FeNA-00064-00068571-00069985": "[Music]", "B4on2V7FeNA-00065-00069986-00070615": "[Music]", "B4on2V7FeNA-00066-00070616-00071459": "huh no problem", "B4on2V7FeNA-00067-00071460-00074178": "[Music]", "B4on2V7FeNA-00068-00074179-00074575": "[Music]", "B4on2V7FeNA-00069-00074576-00074783": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "B4ND1Px0eCM", "text": {"B4ND1Px0eCM-00000-00000139-00000424": "after a fortnight I was at last granted", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00001-00000425-00000644": "an audience with her majesty Himiko of", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00002-00000645-00000944": "Yamatai I must confess she is unlike any", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00003-00000944-00001199": "woman I have ever encountered beautiful", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00004-00001200-00001603": "yet inscrutable calculating even she", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00005-00001604-00001766": "surrounds herself with her priestesses", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00006-00001767-00002051": "of the Sun no man at enter saved the", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00007-00002052-00002273": "general of her armies when I met with", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00008-00002274-00002534": "her alone I came to realize that she is", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00009-00002535-00002831": "not at all what she seems I was sent by", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00010-00002832-00003058": "my lord to spy on her to assess the", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00011-00003059-00003329": "strength of her armies but now I feel", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00012-00003329-00003611": "she is the one assessing me my lord has", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00013-00003611-00003800": "perhaps underestimated the threat of", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00014-00003801-00004103": "Yamatai though I cannot gauge the true", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00015-00004104-00004343": "strength of her storm god I cannot deny", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00016-00004344-00004577": "a powerful feeling that the Sun Queen", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00017-00004578-00005188": "should not be trifled with I have spoken", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00018-00005189-00005395": "to some of the villages on the island I", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00019-00005396-00005606": "was expressly forbidden to leave the", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00020-00005607-00005831": "palace but this did not stop me my", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00021-00005832-00006065": "duties here are clear I must learn the", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00022-00006066-00006331": "truth but the stories I uncovered defy", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00023-00006332-00006595": "belief rumors abound of the Queen's", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00024-00006597-00006827": "communion with the spiritual world they", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00025-00006828-00006998": "say she commands the Sun in the rain", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00026-00006998-00007228": "that her lands are abundant by her will", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00027-00007229-00007592": "alone this is certainly nonsense oh it", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00028-00007593-00007859": "can be the cause of such whispers is", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00029-00007859-00008069": "this how she controls her people by", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00030-00008070-00008296": "engaging their primitive superstitions I", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00031-00008297-00008549": "saw absolute reverence in their eyes", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00032-00008550-00008828": "when they spoke of her yet I also sense", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00033-00008829-00009035": "fear her people are treated with", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00034-00009036-00009299": "fairness taxed reasonably and are well", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00035-00009300-00009514": "protected by her storm God no wonder", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00036-00009515-00009758": "some of them even pray to her it's as if", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00037-00009759-00009931": "she were more than just a queen to them", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00038-00009932-00010160": "spreading discontent through her people", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00039-00010161-00010346": "may well be a harder task than I", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00040-00010347-00010660": "imagined", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00041-00010661-00011033": "today I am Hoshi daughter of hero and", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00042-00011034-00011365": "coke auto tomorrow I will be hoshi", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00043-00011366-00011741": "daughter of the Sun the Queen has spoken", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00044-00011742-00012107": "and I was given the robes every girl in", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00045-00012108-00012337": "every village dreams of this honor", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00046-00012338-00012650": "mother cannot stop crying and father is", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00047-00012651-00012929": "beaming with pride I have never seen him", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00048-00012930-00013256": "smile so much this greatest of honors", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00049-00013257-00013457": "will raise my family to the heights of", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00050-00013458-00013709": "Yamatai society we will want for nothing", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00051-00013710-00014030": "and someday the Sun Queen may even", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00052-00014031-00014366": "choose me to take her place and yet I", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00053-00014366-00014726": "cannot deny my feelings at first I", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00054-00014727-00014972": "dismissed them as simple nerves but the", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00055-00014972-00015260": "unease has grown within me I could never", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00056-00015261-00015500": "refuse the call to do so would invite", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00057-00015501-00015803": "ruin to my family but I am frightened of", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00058-00015804-00016391": "my queen it is time for me to leave this", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00059-00016392-00016625": "accursed Island I have seen enough of", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00060-00016626-00016892": "Yamatai I cannot explain the power the", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00061-00016893-00017108": "Sun Queen wheels but it is not of this", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00062-00017109-00017453": "earthly plane as I suspected she knew my", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00063-00017454-00017624": "intent the moment I set foot on this", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00064-00017625-00017975": "island she has manipulated me toward me", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00065-00017976-00018188": "to see what information I would seek but", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00066-00018189-00018452": "she always knew if I am allowed to leave", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00067-00018453-00018707": "this place alive I must warn my lord", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00068-00018708-00018935": "warn him that we should avoid Yamatai at", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00069-00018936-00019196": "all costs if we wish access to her seas", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00070-00019197-00019430": "we should pay any tribute she requires", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00071-00019431-00019742": "but we should never cross the Sun Queen", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00072-00019743-00020102": "to do so would lead to our ruin of the", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00073-00020103-00020381": "other things I have seen those dark", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00074-00020382-00020917": "horrors I can never speak of again", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00075-00020918-00021303": "I want for nothing now as a priestess of", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00076-00021304-00021567": "the Sun Queen I stand above all others", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00077-00021568-00021853": "in her court I'm being instructed in", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00078-00021854-00022233": "languages etiquette history warfare all", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00079-00022234-00022536": "the skills needed to rule and the Queen", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00080-00022537-00022800": "has been like a mother to me warm", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00081-00022801-00023200": "attentive loving but it all feels false", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00082-00023201-00023520": "like some kind of performance when I", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00083-00023521-00023749": "talk to the other priestess's I sense", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00084-00023750-00024050": "disquiet some of them feel as I do", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00085-00024051-00024489": "perhaps all of them but why what is it", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00086-00024490-00025192": "that we all fear my queen as I stand in", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00087-00025193-00025486": "your light I swear this oath of", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00088-00025487-00025746": "allegiance to you as your for a stone", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00089-00025747-00025981": "guard and Jenner of your our knees I", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00090-00025982-00026271": "will serve you unconditionally and", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00091-00026272-00026508": "protect the lands of Yamatai and all", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00092-00026509-00026893": "your people I will stand at aside for", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00093-00026894-00027160": "the remainder of my days relinquishing", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00094-00027161-00027537": "my post only at your command if I should", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00095-00027538-00027823": "fail in my duties my life is forfeit my", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00096-00027824-00028156": "heart beats a joke man my breath is", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00097-00028157-00028446": "thrown at a pleasure from this moment", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00098-00028447-00029293": "onwards I answer only to you stormguarde", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00099-00029294-00029646": "warriors today we stand on the brink of", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00100-00029647-00029968": "a great change the enemy fleet that", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00101-00029969-00030232": "sales to our shores will be the last", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00102-00030233-00030489": "ever attempt an invasion of our beloved", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00103-00030490-00030895": "Yamatai the Rays of our great Sun queen", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00104-00030895-00031198": "will raise up a mighty storm and we will", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00105-00031199-00031456": "ride forth upon the winds to destroy", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00106-00031457-00031861": "them but when we emerge victorious we", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00107-00031862-00032206": "will not stop a new day will dawn as our", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00108-00032207-00032493": "Queens light will reach across the ocean", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00109-00032494-00032649": "catch all lands", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00110-00032650-00032988": "while we are Yamatai bask in the warmth", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00111-00032989-00033327": "of her grace those who oppose us will", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00112-00033328-00034065": "burn the Sun queen grows old soon she", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00113-00034066-00034308": "will choose her successor my fear will", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00114-00034309-00034737": "be me I am now her favorite she dotes on", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00115-00034738-00034985": "me calls me her precious first daughter", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00116-00034986-00035268": "like a doll she always keeps me close to", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00117-00035269-00035553": "her brushing my hair dressing me in her", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00118-00035554-00035838": "favorite clothes it unsettles me beyond", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00119-00035839-00036159": "words but more disturbing she constantly", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00120-00036160-00036504": "gazes upon my features as if as if she's", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00121-00036505-00037050": "looking at her own reflection I have", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00122-00037051-00037415": "failed my queen the ritual was corrupted", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00123-00037416-00037710": "the priestess ho she knew only death", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00124-00037711-00037988": "could save her and took her own life now", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00125-00037989-00038370": "the first and last son Queen lives a", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00126-00038371-00038738": "half life a soul in the decaying body", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00127-00038739-00039036": "she raises in storms which will never a", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00128-00039037-00039215": "bait while her soul is tied to this", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00129-00039216-00039573": "earth my stormguarde are sworn to", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00130-00039574-00039915": "protect her they must continue but i", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00131-00039916-00040524": "cannot i have no choice now but to meet", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00132-00040525-00040839": "my fate tonight i climbed the stairs to", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00133-00040840-00041040": "the chamber of the Sun but I will never", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00134-00041041-00041286": "submit to the ritual I will not emerge", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00135-00041287-00041415": "queen", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00136-00041416-00041646": "none will ever believe what I now know", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00137-00041647-00041979": "to be the truth a twisted evil beyond", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00138-00041980-00042198": "imagining lives within the Sun Queen an", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00139-00042199-00042456": "evil that hungers for more than just the", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00140-00042457-00042741": "land and seas of Yamatai this madness", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00141-00042742-00043122": "cannot continue so I go to the chamber", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00142-00043123-00043353": "armed with the stolen dagger of her", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00143-00043354-00043602": "stormguarde general by the time he", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00144-00043603-00043839": "realizes what I have done it will be too", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00145-00043840-00044127": "late for the sake of Yamatai in all the", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00146-00044128-00044349": "priestess's that would follow me I must", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00147-00044350-00045561": "die darling think think before filing", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00148-00045562-00045855": "those papers I've I sent the last of my", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00149-00045856-00046038": "fortune into this expedition but it's", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00150-00046039-00046296": "all going to come back tenfold if you", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00151-00046297-00046437": "divorce me now you won't see a penny of", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00152-00046438-00046707": "it you've been with me since I was", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00153-00046708-00046977": "nothing you know what I'm capable of", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00154-00046978-00047208": "achieving I I haven't lost my touch I'm", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00155-00047209-00047394": "just at a low point right now don't you", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00156-00047395-00047778": "see I'm onto something here Laura you", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00157-00047779-00048105": "remember her my my young protégé she has", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00158-00048106-00048312": "real data to back up her theories but", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00159-00048313-00048585": "she doesn't have my savvy it's going to", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00160-00048586-00048795": "be my name on the discovery and my face", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00161-00048796-00049035": "in front of the cameras if this all pans", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00162-00049036-00049464": "out the show will be huge if you want to", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00163-00049465-00049728": "leave me then I I promise I won't fight", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00164-00049729-00050118": "you but please just wait on it I I can't", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00165-00050119-00050328": "have this kind of publicity muddling my", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00166-00050329-00051144": "image please", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00167-00051145-00051465": "baby I don't even know how to begin this", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00168-00051466-00051683": "so I'm just gonna come right out with it", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00169-00051684-00052017": "Alicia is yours maybe you've known it", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00170-00052019-00052288": "all along but since I signed back on", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00171-00052289-00052522": "board the endurance I just can't keep", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00172-00052523-00052771": "the truth from you any longer you've got", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00173-00052772-00053016": "to understand I never meant to cut you", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00174-00053017-00053272": "out of her life but I know you Roth I", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00175-00053273-00053509": "know how you live and what you want", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00176-00053510-00053749": "staying in one place and raising a kid", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00177-00053750-00054064": "is not on your agenda maybe I screwed up", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00178-00054065-00054220": "maybe I should have let you make a", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00179-00054221-00054529": "choice but I made it for you for what I", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00180-00054529-00054780": "thought was best after the expedition", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00181-00054782-00054991": "when the time is right let's talk about", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00182-00054991-00055257": "the future take some time to think about", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00183-00055258-00056029": "what you want okay Alicia honey I didn't", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00184-00056029-00056226": "want to write this but if I don't do it", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00185-00056227-00056557": "now I might not have another chance your", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00186-00056558-00056904": "mama got herself into some trouble and I", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00187-00056905-00057109": "might have to be gone for a very long", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00188-00057110-00057385": "time I don't know when or if you'll ever", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00189-00057386-00057604": "read this but I want you to know I", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00190-00057604-00057862": "fought for you everything I did in my", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00191-00057863-00058126": "life was for you all the time away all", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00192-00058127-00058411": "the money I saved all the sacrifices I'm", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00193-00058412-00058573": "sorry for everything you're gonna have", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00194-00058574-00058840": "to go through without me if I don't make", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00195-00058841-00059188": "it back find Conrad wroth you've never", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00196-00059189-00059353": "met him but he's the best man I've ever", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00197-00059354-00059713": "known and he's your father you have his", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00198-00059714-00060019": "eyes you're the light of my life and I", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00199-00060020-00060598": "love you more than anything this island", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00200-00060599-00060940": "is more than I could have hoped for of", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00201-00060941-00061114": "course these islanders are absolutely", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00202-00061115-00061324": "insane those poor people from the", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00203-00061325-00061719": "endurance so so tragic but honestly it", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00204-00061720-00062053": "adds to the drama not only is this the", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00205-00062054-00062203": "mythical land of Yamatai but the", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00206-00062204-00062391": "shipwrecks and the the modern-day", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00207-00062392-00062575": "cultist it warns at least two", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00208-00062576-00062880": "documentaries maybe even a series all", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00209-00062882-00063094": "the Lord this place is going to ignite", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00210-00063095-00063274": "the world's imagination and and I'm", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00211-00063275-00063475": "going to be right in the center of it", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00212-00063476-00063629": "all such a cute", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00213-00063630-00063999": "Shh relief all my chips were on this one", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00214-00064000-00064329": "number I just need to be careful now", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00215-00064329-00064623": "this situation could spin out of control", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00216-00064624-00065049": "on a dime once I have this Matthias", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00217-00065050-00065282": "fellas a year I I can convince him that", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00218-00065283-00065538": "there's much to gain and cooperating I", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00219-00065539-00065721": "mean he can't honestly believe that", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00220-00065722-00065876": "things he preaches to these men right", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00221-00065877-00066270": "there it is lost and confused I'll help", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00222-00066271-00066471": "to bring them all back to civilization", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00223-00066472-00066776": "the sponsors oh the sponsors are gonna", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00224-00066777-00067801": "line up for this exclusive story is huge", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00225-00067802-00068265": "Lara I'm sorry I got you into this mess", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00226-00068266-00068682": "I made a promise to your father the last", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00227-00068683-00068970": "comer Sean I swore I will look after you", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00228-00068971-00069273": "keep you out of trouble and what did I", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00229-00069274-00069485": "do I'll put you right in the thick of it", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00230-00069486-00069800": "now you're the one looking after me you", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00231-00069801-00070257": "know you just like your father he was", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00232-00070258-00070578": "smarter wiser stronger than anyone on", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00233-00070579-00070866": "you and he never gave up no matter how", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00234-00070867-00071175": "tough things got are worried about you", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00235-00071176-00071382": "but I know if there's anyone who can", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00236-00071383-00071738": "survive this place it's lara croft", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00237-00071739-00072099": "whatever happens I want you to know that", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00238-00072100-00072264": "I loved you like the daughter I never", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00239-00072265-00072843": "had I'm proud of you", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00240-00072844-00073089": "ruff I know you want me to ease off", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00241-00073090-00073326": "Laura but I'm hard on her for a reason", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00242-00073327-00073575": "this big expensive ship in all its", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00243-00073576-00073734": "people are heading into unchartered", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00244-00073735-00073958": "dangerous waters based on her theories", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00245-00073959-00074205": "Laura needs to understand the weight of", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00246-00074206-00074490": "that responsibility I know it was your", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00247-00074491-00074631": "call but sometimes I think you forget", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00248-00074632-00074919": "that she isn't actually your daughter no", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00249-00074920-00075084": "one else could get away with steering", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00250-00075085-00075267": "the endurance into the dragon's triangle", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00251-00075268-00075573": "without at least some hard evidence so", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00252-00075574-00075903": "you tell me what convinced you she's", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00253-00075904-00076149": "smart I'll give her that and I admit the", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00254-00076150-00076404": "expedition has potential but big ideas", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00255-00076405-00076628": "and grand plans will only get us so far", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00256-00076629-00076893": "you know as well as I do nothing like", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00257-00076894-00077172": "this ever goes according to plan Lara's", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00258-00077173-00077415": "green if the [__] hits the fan and she", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00259-00077416-00077703": "screws up someone's gonna get hurt maybe", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00260-00077704-00077955": "it'll all play out fine but in two were", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00261-00077956-00078132": "sailing home safe and sound with a pile", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00262-00078133-00078342": "of riches I'm not giving that girl any", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00263-00078343-00078936": "slack well it had to be done Lauren left", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00264-00078937-00079149": "me no choice I if I thought she could", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00265-00079150-00079290": "play the game I might have let her into", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00266-00079291-00079467": "my plan but she doesn't have the grit", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00267-00079468-00079680": "for this business he isn't ruthless", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00268-00079681-00079920": "enough and and this discovery has to be", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00269-00079921-00080352": "mine I've crossed the line it had it", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00270-00080353-00080652": "won't look good so as unfortunate as it", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00271-00080653-00080921": "may be she can't make it off this island", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00272-00080922-00081213": "none of them can and whatever happens", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00273-00081214-00081519": "with Sam just makes this whole story all", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00274-00081520-00081795": "the more newsworthy I don't think", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00275-00081796-00081984": "Mathias or solari can be reasoned with", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00276-00081985-00082188": "so I'll need to slip away as soon as", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00277-00082189-00082467": "this ritual is completed I'll make the", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00278-00082468-00082758": "perfect sole survivor returning with the", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00279-00082759-00083025": "authorities the cameras and an", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00280-00083026-00083301": "appropriately convincing the expression", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00281-00083302-00083888": "of sorrow", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00282-00083889-00084615": "how do I start ok this is Lara Croft an", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00283-00084616-00084795": "archaeologist from the insurance", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00284-00084796-00085026": "shipwrecked on an island in the dragon's", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00285-00085027-00085497": "triangle east of Japan this place is", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00286-00085498-00085833": "incredible I've seen Rex here that could", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00287-00085834-00086148": "date back centuries we went the fast and", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00288-00086149-00086466": "I know we're not alone something isn't", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00289-00086467-00086805": "right about this place if I don't get", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00290-00086806-00087021": "off this island maybe someone will", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00291-00087022-00087543": "eventually find this the thing about", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00292-00087544-00087825": "nightmares is sooner or later you wake", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00293-00087826-00088074": "up but there's no waking up from this", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00294-00088075-00088380": "place which means I'm really here I'm", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00295-00088381-00088821": "really doing these things no don't think", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00296-00088822-00089237": "about it Lara not now it won't help I", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00297-00089238-00089448": "don't know what's happened to the rest", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00298-00089449-00089820": "of the crew I hope they're okay they", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00299-00089821-00090177": "have to be they have to be I don't know", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00300-00090178-00090375": "what the hell is going on here but all", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00301-00090376-00090540": "that matters is that Roth finds a way to", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00302-00090541-00091302": "get us home thank God for us training", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00303-00091303-00091731": "all those tracks all those climbs as if", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00304-00091732-00091875": "he'd been preparing me for something", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00305-00091876-00092160": "like this all along it's clear that", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00306-00092161-00092394": "there are people living here and they're", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00307-00092395-00092726": "organized they're killing and recruiting", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00308-00092727-00093204": "but why it's like some kind of cult that", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00309-00093205-00093606": "a cult of what what do they want what", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00310-00093607-00094318": "are they looking for", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00311-00094319-00094747": "I can't get it out of my head a storm", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00312-00094748-00095014": "that came out of nowhere out of a clear", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00313-00095015-00095344": "sky and brought down a plane it's not", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00314-00095345-00095637": "rational you know it's not rational Lara", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00315-00095638-00096058": "there must be some explanation I I just", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00316-00096059-00096769": "don't know what it is yet just when I", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00317-00096770-00096939": "thought things couldn't get any worse", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00318-00096940-00097213": "what were those things in the monastery", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00319-00097214-00097480": "they were dressed like the storm guard", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00320-00097481-00097930": "and sounds they made almost inhuman [__]", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00321-00097931-00098158": "just listen to yourself Lara you sound", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00322-00098159-00098515": "like dad it's like that the remnants of", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00323-00098516-00098947": "some lost civilization okay no I really", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00324-00098948-00099310": "sound like dad all I know is they killed", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00325-00099311-00099448": "those men and I have a feeling they", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00326-00099449-00099709": "wouldn't hesitate to kill me too but I", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00327-00099710-00099913": "can't think about this now Sam's in", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00328-00099914-00100071": "trouble and I've got to get her back", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00329-00100072-00100811": "she's counting on me", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00330-00100812-00101123": "madness that's what this place is", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00331-00101124-00101454": "Matthias thinks Himiko spirit is keeping", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00332-00101455-00101754": "us here that's not possible it's not", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00333-00101755-00102123": "possible but he's so beyond crazy that", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00334-00102124-00102306": "maybe he's come right back round to some", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00335-00102307-00102549": "kind of sane the helicopter isn't our", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00336-00102550-00102884": "way off you know that Lara in your gut I", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00337-00102885-00103191": "have to warn the others if we bought it", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00338-00103192-00103868": "we're dead tears won't bring me back", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00339-00103869-00104225": "girl that's what roth would have said I", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00340-00104226-00104673": "just can't believe he's gone no more", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00341-00104674-00104880": "stories about my parents no more", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00342-00104881-00105273": "mountain climbs God you wish they killed", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00343-00105274-00105822": "me instead but they didn't I'm here I'm", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00344-00105823-00106034": "alive and I'm certain that no boat or", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00345-00106035-00106199": "plane is going to get us off this island", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00346-00106200-00106602": "at least not yet I know the answer has", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00347-00106603-00106767": "something to do with him ago in that", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00348-00106768-00107088": "monastery I have to do something I have", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00349-00107089-00107684": "to stop this if I'm going to get to the", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00350-00107685-00107898": "ritual trainer in that monastery we need", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00351-00107899-00108342": "to fix that boat ah I don't know how I'm", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00352-00108343-00108477": "going to convince the others take it", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00353-00108478-00108651": "inland rather than off this island but I", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00354-00108652-00109121": "have to find a way Reyes won't be easy", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00355-00109122-00109344": "she wants to get back to her daughter", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00356-00109345-00109928": "and she's in pain of a roth we will I", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00357-00109929-00110244": "still don't know exactly why Mathias", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00358-00110245-00110561": "wanted Sam in the first place but it", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00359-00110563-00110858": "doesn't matter she's back with us now", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00360-00110859-00111426": "she's safe the prayer I found on that", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00361-00111427-00111618": "general talked about a soul in a", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00362-00111619-00111825": "decaying body being the cause of the", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00363-00111826-00112089": "storms I know he must be talking about", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00364-00112090-00112239": "the last Sun queen but I don't", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00365-00112240-00112404": "understand what him achill has to do", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00366-00112405-00112718": "with this she was the first Queen", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00367-00112719-00113019": "somehow Matthias thinks Sam's connected", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00368-00113020-00113382": "and that can't be good damn you women", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00369-00113383-00113721": "you'll do anything for a story I know", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00370-00113722-00113949": "the answer is inside that ritual chamber", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00371-00113950-00114161": "but getting to it won't be easy the", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00372-00114163-00114390": "storm guard are devoted to guarding it I", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00373-00114391-00114720": "know I have to do this I'm so scared of", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00374-00114721-00115629": "what I'm going to find in there when we", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00375-00115630-00115908": "washed up on this rock the rain and wind", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00376-00115908-00116193": "pounded us for days we couldn't build", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00377-00116194-00116496": "shelter or forage for food Christ we", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00378-00116497-00116772": "couldn't even move it was like some", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00379-00116773-00117069": "enormous hand was holding us down just", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00380-00117070-00117375": "as the storm was finally breaking father", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00381-00117376-00117663": "Matthias came to us it was calm and", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00382-00117664-00118029": "soft-spoken he seemed to know us our", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00383-00118030-00118482": "names where we were from he spoke to us", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00384-00118483-00118788": "in our native language and we listened", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00385-00118789-00119088": "and as we listened he told us the truth", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00386-00119089-00119465": "of this island he offered us a choice", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00387-00119466-00119895": "salvation or death some chose the", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00388-00119896-00120284": "defiant and without hesitation he killed", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00389-00120285-00120618": "them den and death father Matthias", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00390-00120619-00120918": "didn't seem malicious or angry just calm", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00391-00120919-00121283": "and decisive as I stood there in Sant", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00392-00121284-00121692": "wet with the blood of my comrades I knew", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00393-00121693-00122233": "I could never refuse him", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00394-00122234-00122568": "for better or worse I now follow father", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00395-00122569-00122847": "Matthias if I'm gonna be stuck on his", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00396-00122848-00123074": "Island at least I have the best possible", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00397-00123075-00123524": "job he calls me his first Larry Matthias", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00398-00123525-00123866": "might be insanely smart and dangerous he", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00399-00123867-00124131": "knows things about his Island i believe", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00400-00124132-00124352": "is our only chance of ever getting out", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00401-00124353-00124797": "of here Matthias keeps us happy we", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00402-00124798-00125054": "control the guns and the food anything", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00403-00125055-00125252": "the storm brings the desire land is ours", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00404-00125253-00125465": "and we decide the fate of any new", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00405-00125466-00125804": "survivors any who defy us are killed we", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00406-00125805-00126623": "are masters of this fucked-up prison", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00407-00126624-00126863": "Matthias has us look for physically", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00408-00126864-00127119": "strong men for the Brotherhood but none", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00409-00127120-00127388": "too smart they must be willing to take", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00410-00127389-00127668": "orders and work anywho question or", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00411-00127669-00127893": "resist I immediately killed and the", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00412-00127894-00128240": "women Matthias decide their fate most", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00413-00128241-00128537": "are sacrifice to the dark walkers but", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00414-00128538-00128849": "some are chosen foot ritual we put up", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00415-00128850-00129207": "with this insane ceremony some bothers", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00416-00129208-00129362": "are even starting to believe in it", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00417-00129363-00129648": "something clearly controls the storms", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00418-00129649-00129929": "around its cursed island and it will", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00419-00129930-00130160": "never let us leave father Matthias", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00420-00130161-00130557": "claims to speak to let her this son", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00421-00130558-00130881": "Queen spirit or whatever it is I don't", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00422-00130882-00131106": "know what to believe I'm just doing what", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00423-00131107-00131856": "i can do to survive there are over a", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00424-00131857-00132125": "hundred of us now we've started work", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00425-00132126-00132326": "clearing out the old palace and soon", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00426-00132327-00132536": "construction will begin on a city around", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00427-00132537-00132836": "the base of the mountain the Japanese", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00428-00132837-00133071": "built a cargo hauling system here years", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00429-00133072-00133337": "ago that we've gotten up and running", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00430-00133338-00133674": "again Matthias claims were building in", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00431-00133675-00133935": "honor of the Sun Queen like some ancient", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00432-00133936-00134184": "Egyptian monument but it's obvious", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00433-00134185-00134383": "what's going on here", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00434-00134384-00134693": "Matthias is stalling for time this", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00435-00134694-00134879": "massive project is just to keep them", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00436-00134880-00135158": "distracted even with rituals and storms", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00437-00135159-00135449": "and rampant killing it's only a matter", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00438-00135450-00135707": "of time before they turn against him and", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00439-00135708-00135992": "when they do I'll be ready to take", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00440-00135993-00136682": "control every new brother is a sign a", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00441-00136683-00137060": "job a purpose in the Solari as long as", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00442-00137061-00137258": "Matthias continues to prove his", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00443-00137259-00137429": "spiritual connection to the Sun Queen", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00444-00137430-00137713": "they will fall in line and believe", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00445-00137714-00138040": "initiation to the Brotherhood is brutal", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00446-00138041-00138365": "we need to destroy their humanity so", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00447-00138366-00138716": "that they in turn can be inhumane you", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00448-00138717-00138902": "recruits a throne at the depths of the", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00449-00138903-00139178": "caverns are left to starve and fend for", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00450-00139179-00139432": "themselves for days sometimes weeks", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00451-00139433-00139703": "those who make it out alive are welcomed", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00452-00139704-00139979": "with open arms I still can't explain", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00453-00139980-00140186": "what kind of power and Matthias has", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00454-00140187-00140548": "tapped into but I don't care anymore", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00455-00140549-00140804": "we're never getting off this goddamn", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00456-00140805-00141173": "Island some days I'm convinced we're all", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00457-00141174-00141515": "in Hell already God knows where the", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00458-00141516-00142282": "things we've done we might as well be", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00459-00142283-00142594": "days have passed since the plane crash", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00460-00142595-00142874": "for a second time we attempted to escape", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00461-00142875-00143306": "by boat with disastrous results I knew", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00462-00143307-00143564": "it would happen just like the first time", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00463-00143565-00143867": "the calm sea turned hostile with no", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00464-00143868-00144170": "explanation the moment we made for open", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00465-00144171-00144478": "water the winds picked up followed by an", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00466-00144479-00144896": "impossible wave like a child's toy our", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00467-00144897-00145112": "lifeboat was smashed violently into the", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00468-00145113-00145511": "rocky shore now two more lie dead and", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00469-00145512-00145862": "another is wounded beyond help the", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00470-00145863-00146153": "others are starting to panic and they're", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00471-00146154-00146513": "looking to me for a plan I do have one", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00472-00146514-00146852": "but it doesn't include", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00473-00146853-00147315": "they are weak and stupid a liability in", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00474-00147316-00147651": "this place I suggested they make another", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00475-00147652-00147977": "attempt to leave but I won't join them", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00476-00147978-00148483": "to do so would be suicide this is clear", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00477-00148484-00149437": "to me now I am alone now the rest of", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00478-00149438-00149816": "them are dead this is for the best I", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00479-00149817-00150027": "watched from the cliffs as their", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00480-00150028-00150256": "makeshift boat was tossed and turned by", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00481-00150257-00150564": "the storms the clouds look like a hand", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00482-00150565-00150801": "upon the water desperately clawing at", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00483-00150802-00151162": "their doomed boat none survived the", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00484-00151163-00151491": "wrath of the storm I observed it", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00485-00151492-00151798": "carefully the storm was localized in", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00486-00151799-00152194": "sudden and just as suddenly it was gone", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00487-00152195-00152559": "and this is the most interesting detail", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00488-00152560-00153003": "it didn't seem random I sensed a motion", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00489-00153004-00153351": "something deliberate I don't know what's", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00490-00153352-00153729": "happening on this island not yet but if", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00491-00153730-00154101": "I ever hope to escape I must understand", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00492-00154102-00154809": "this phenomenon now my real work begins", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00493-00154810-00155224": "the plan is taking shape in my mind in", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00494-00155225-00155463": "order to unlock the power of this island", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00495-00155464-00155713": "i first need to understand what has", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00496-00155714-00156058": "happened here I need time and wound to", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00497-00156059-00156291": "study this place there are many", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00498-00156292-00156622": "mysteries here for most of which the", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00499-00156623-00156856": "ruins of an ancient Japanese Empire and", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00500-00156857-00157215": "a mysterious Queen it all started with", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00501-00157216-00157798": "her over the years there have been other", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00502-00157799-00158127": "survivors but I've avoided them if they", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00503-00158128-00158616": "got in my way I was not merciful but now", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00504-00158617-00158938": "I know I need others in order to move", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00505-00158939-00159216": "forward I must fully control this island", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00506-00159217-00159465": "so I will gather a small group of loyal", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00507-00159466-00159832": "followers they must understand power and", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00508-00159833-00160074": "the need to organize but more", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00509-00160075-00160396": "importantly they cannot hesitate to kill", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00510-00160397-00160723": "or use violence it will be part of their", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00511-00160724-00161025": "life here they will need structure and", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00512-00161026-00161356": "purpose and work but when this island is", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00513-00161357-00161710": "mine I will discover the true secret of", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00514-00161711-00162375": "the storms my patience has been rewarded", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00515-00162376-00162820": "at long last i had my lieutenants my", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00516-00162821-00163152": "enforcers of the way the storms brought", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00517-00163153-00163348": "me exactly the men i need to begin", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00518-00163349-00163684": "building the Solari brotherhood strong", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00519-00163685-00164115": "of body weak of will they were broken in", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00520-00164116-00164448": "the storms weakened and vulnerable and I", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00521-00164449-00164835": "raised them up again now they serve me", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00522-00164836-00165438": "and through me her the Sun queen she is", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00523-00165439-00165718": "showing me the way she has always shown", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00524-00165719-00166108": "me the way I cannot deny what I have", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00525-00166109-00166575": "seen and soon neither will they she is", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00526-00166576-00166935": "everywhere on this island but the Solari", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00527-00166936-00167277": "Brotherhood must grow we will recruit as", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00528-00167278-00167664": "many as we can I will draft laws create", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00529-00167665-00167956": "a code for them to live by and they will", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00530-00167957-00168319": "build for the Sun queen while I search", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00531-00168320-00169062": "for the key the Solari my warriors of", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00532-00169063-00169410": "the Sun they have grown strong in number", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00533-00169411-00169669": "and I have discovered everything I", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00534-00169670-00170032": "require to move my plans forward it is", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00535-00170033-00170376": "time for us to move inland we will build", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00536-00170377-00170569": "our city high up in the mountains around", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00537-00170570-00170893": "the old palace from there we can protect", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00538-00170894-00171148": "ourselves from the Oni guardians and I", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00539-00171149-00171319": "can access all points on the island", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00540-00171320-00171697": "swiftly I must be prepared to capture", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00541-00171698-00172018": "anyone who comes to this place I now", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00542-00172019-00172232": "know what I seek", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00543-00172233-00172546": "the key to escaping this place and", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00544-00172547-00173241": "perhaps much much more it may take years", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00545-00173242-00174016": "but I will find her the years pass and I", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00546-00174017-00174362": "now hear her whispers in my sleep it is", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00547-00174363-00174826": "the Sun queen she is urging me on I see", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00548-00174827-00175138": "her magnificent face with every sunrise", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00549-00175139-00175711": "soon now my solari toil in her name", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00550-00175712-00175946": "building a city from all that she has", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00551-00175947-00176188": "brought to the island torturing and", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00552-00176189-00176660": "sacrificing in her name soon now we will", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00553-00176661-00177122": "find the one I long for escape but not", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00554-00177123-00177425": "simply from this island from all of this", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00555-00177426-00177862": "the wrecks bodies and squalor if I can", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00556-00177863-00178232": "bring my queen back we'll all vanish in", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00557-00178233-00178559": "an instant and like the Sun rising a new", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00558-00178560-00178850": "she will bathe all the land and seas", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00559-00178851-00179200": "with her light burning away everything I", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00560-00179201-00179529": "will emerge from the scorched earth", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00561-00179530-00180702": "reborn and pure expedition field report", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00562-00180703-00180966": "despite loss of two cargo ships to", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00563-00180967-00181251": "intense doors the expedition has made", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00564-00181252-00181503": "landfall we've established a", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00565-00181504-00181659": "communication center high in the", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00566-00181660-00181902": "mountains and coastal bays construction", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00567-00181903-00182172": "has commenced initial surveys have", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00568-00182173-00182391": "revealed several possible excavation", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00569-00182392-00182799": "sites the island is much larger than we", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00570-00182800-00183063": "originally anticipated and layered with", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00571-00183064-00183381": "many centuries of history the task of", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00572-00183382-00183561": "identifying the source of the storms", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00573-00183562-00183864": "will be long and arduous but if we", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00574-00183865-00184107": "succeed in our mission here however", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00575-00184108-00184841": "victory in this war will be certain it", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00576-00184842-00185325": "it happened again private coast can he", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00577-00185326-00185583": "was on gate duty last night no one heard", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00578-00185584-00185859": "anything and this morning they found his", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00579-00185860-00186183": "helmet nothing else no tracks of his", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00580-00186184-00186437": "leaving no blood no shell casings", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00581-00186438-00186735": "nothing the others are talking about", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00582-00186736-00187023": "Chinese partisans maybe even American", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00583-00187024-00187407": "GIs damn fools they have no idea what's", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00584-00187408-00187737": "happening here it is the oniy who's", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00585-00187738-00188226": "dokis the restless evil spirit they live", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00586-00188227-00188508": "in the old places of this island we are", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00587-00188509-00188784": "trespassers here and they are watching", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00588-00188785-00189216": "us waiting all these wrecks the ruins", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00589-00189217-00189612": "this entire island is a graveyard it's", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00590-00189613-00189951": "only a matter of time the only will come", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00591-00189952-00190439": "for us", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00592-00190440-00190819": "months of excavation has at last yielded", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00593-00190820-00191004": "new information concerning the weather", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00594-00191005-00191347": "patterns gripping his highland the tomb", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00595-00191348-00191565": "of an important general dating from the", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00596-00191566-00191836": "Kamakura period was discovered in our", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00597-00191837-00192244": "coastal dig site this discovery is the", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00598-00192245-00192508": "missing piece of the puzzle it will", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00599-00192509-00192736": "allow us to finally gain control of the", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00600-00192737-00193431": "storms soon after we discovered the tomb", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00601-00193432-00193962": "they came the only first the lights went", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00602-00193963-00194241": "out then then the screaming started was", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00603-00194242-00194611": "it us or them that horrible sound it's", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00604-00194612-00194908": "still rings in my head they wore the", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00605-00194909-00195208": "armor all my ancestors they they cut us", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00606-00195209-00195576": "down with ancient blaze gunfire shouting", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00607-00195577-00195963": "blood we couldn't stop them everything", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00608-00195964-00196377": "hard to cast and then silence they were", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00609-00196378-00196523": "gone", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00610-00196524-00196836": "why did they leave why didn't they kill", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00611-00196837-00197228": "us all captain Osaka is in command now", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00612-00197229-00197742": "we we are leaving the base but not the", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00613-00197743-00198141": "island we are heading inland to the", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00614-00198142-00198570": "monastery there's no other way we must", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00615-00198571-00198960": "follow the owning all of us if we can't", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00616-00198961-00199362": "control the star we must destroy it but", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00617-00199363-00200289": "I know we we're all going to die our", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00618-00200290-00200457": "coastal base has been attacked by", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00619-00200458-00200856": "unknown assailants we suspect the", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00620-00200857-00201039": "Americans have arrived and are", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00621-00201040-00201353": "attempting to sabotage our operations", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00622-00201354-00201522": "communications have been disrupted", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00623-00201523-00201768": "across the island and we've sustained", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00624-00201769-00202035": "heavy losses many of our soldiers have", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00625-00202036-00202347": "simply disappeared all remaining", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00626-00202348-00202563": "personnel are proceeding to the ancient", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00627-00202564-00202779": "monastery to ensure control of the", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00628-00202780-00203100": "weather phenomenon we expect to meet", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00629-00203101-00203370": "heavy resistance on route request", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00630-00203371-00204006": "reinforcements as soon as possible we", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00631-00204007-00204453": "never never had a chance they were", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00632-00204454-00204744": "waiting for us hundreds of them we never", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00633-00204745-00205014": "even made it to the sacred chamber from", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00634-00205015-00205365": "the beginning we were doomed and now I", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00635-00205366-00205704": "wait for my ancestors to take me I can", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00636-00205705-00205980": "hear them the only archive in my", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00637-00205981-00206208": "brothers eating them consuming their", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00638-00206209-00206894": "souls so much death I I'm that last one", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00639-00206894-00207198": "what is my fate will I become one of", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00640-00207198-00207692": "them are sisters hear me please take me", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00641-00207694-00207939": "away from this before the only come for", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00642-00207940-00208398": "me please take me to the afterlife let", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00643-00208398-00209154": "me die in peace", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00644-00209155-00209377": "laura is having a crisis of confidence", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00645-00209378-00209737": "so for her sake I'll keep up a happy", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00646-00209738-00209992": "face but something about this expedition", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00647-00209992-00210229": "has been making me nervous I have", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00648-00210230-00210487": "butterflies in my stomach as we sail", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00649-00210488-00210685": "closer to the dragon's triangle I'm", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00650-00210686-00210940": "starting to feel nauseous and this isn't", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00651-00210941-00211273": "excited kind of nerves what the hell is", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00652-00211273-00211633": "wrong with me I should be excited this", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00653-00211634-00211821": "trip is going to be awesome I've seen a", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00654-00211823-00212019": "shake off this feeling maybe I can", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00655-00212021-00212176": "convince laura de take a break and have", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00656-00212177-00212701": "a drink with me Whitman is such a drama", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00657-00212702-00212919": "queen I can't believe the hissy fit he", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00658-00212921-00213082": "threw during the filler shoot I mean", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00659-00213083-00213325": "this is his job right it's not like he's", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00660-00213326-00213490": "offering anything to the actual research", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00661-00213491-00213787": "part of this expedition once we find", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00662-00213788-00213910": "Yamatai and the cameras are rolling", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00663-00213911-00214264": "he'll calm down he might be a total pain", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00664-00214265-00214519": "in the ass but he knows how to work a", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00665-00214519-00214759": "scene I just need to do my job and keep", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00666-00214760-00215032": "my cool Laura doesn't know it but I've", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00667-00215033-00215167": "been shooting footage of her too I", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00668-00215167-00215356": "really want to make sure she gets the", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00669-00215357-00215578": "credit she deserves and besides she", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00670-00215579-00215764": "looks great on film I think she's a", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00671-00215765-00216046": "natural it's probably gonna drive", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00672-00216046-00216198": "Whitman out of his mind with jealousy", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00673-00216198-00216481": "but by the time he finds out we'll be", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00674-00216482-00216960": "enjoying the premiere and tell her I'd I", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00675-00216961-00217180": "can't believe we're actually on an", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00676-00217181-00217342": "expedition to find the homeland of my", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00677-00217342-00217642": "ancestors ever since I told Laura the", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00678-00217642-00217831": "story of Himiko years ago she's been", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00679-00217832-00218073": "hunting for its location never really", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00680-00218075-00218290": "gave it much thought that any of this", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00681-00218291-00218566": "could actually be real history my", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00682-00218567-00218698": "grandmother used to tell me the story", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00683-00218698-00218989": "like it was a memory many thousands of", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00684-00218990-00219238": "years ago Queen Himiko rule the land of", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00685-00219239-00219496": "Yamatai the Sun rose at him it goes", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00686-00219496-00219685": "command and she ruled everything its", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00687-00219686-00219904": "rays touched from the mountains to the", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00688-00219905-00220303": "sea and beyond but one day Yamatai", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00689-00220304-00220563": "simply disappeared without a trace", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00690-00220564-00221115": "forgotten in time I suppose on some", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00691-00221116-00221273": "level I have Laura de think for this job", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00692-00221275-00221613": "she's always believed in me academics at", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00693-00221614-00221801": "college dismissed filmmaking as nonsense", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00694-00221802-00222032": "he just saw me as as ditzy American", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00695-00222033-00222206": "troublemaker with the camera but you", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00696-00222207-00222428": "know what most people can use a little", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00697-00222429-00222710": "trouble in their lives in deep down I", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00698-00222711-00222942": "know Laura just wanted to cut loose", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00699-00222942-00223188": "sometimes she just needed a little help", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00700-00223189-00223406": "unlocking her in her party girl we had", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00701-00223407-00223625": "so many awesome adventures together and", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00702-00223626-00223767": "I'm saying backpacking trip through", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00703-00223767-00224021": "Bulgaria I was always dragging her out", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00704-00224023-00224225": "to clubs and the hiking trip on the", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00705-00224226-00224456": "South face of cumin jarrow all Laura", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00706-00224457-00224744": "wanted to do was explore ruins but who", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00707-00224746-00224935": "knew we'd run into so many cute guys", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00708-00224936-00225410": "certainly not Laura I am feeling this", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00709-00225411-00225548": "expedition is going to be one for the", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00710-00225550-00225800": "books Laura with her notebook me with my", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00711-00225801-00226539": "camera another crazy adventure well this", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00712-00226540-00226821": "is a rate [__] miss so much for a", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00713-00226821-00227192": "quiet Ireland if I find Roth somewhere", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00714-00227194-00227429": "on this goddamn Island I'm gonna punch", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00715-00227430-00227633": "him square in the mouth for a priority", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00716-00227634-00227940": "you penning then the two of us we'll", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00717-00227941-00228219": "kill every last one of these crazed sons", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00718-00228219-00228473": "of [__] tell me just like the old", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00719-00228475-00228854": "days minus the key Croft he was alive", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00720-00228855-00229116": "he'd went to study these bastards some", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00721-00229117-00229424": "kinda twisted the religious cult he'd", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00722-00229425-00229727": "find them fascinating I hope they still", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00723-00229728-00229958": "knows better and finds a good place to", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00724-00229959-00230273": "hide these nut jobs are dangerous and", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00725-00230275-00230600": "I'll worry about those kids Pollux Sam", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00726-00230601-00231130": "this place will eat them alive", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00727-00231131-00231473": "lara's totally right Sheldon seriously", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00728-00231473-00231704": "[__] up is going on here the natural", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00729-00231705-00231881": "phenomenon that causes the weather to go", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00730-00231882-00232211": "apeshit military research base some kind", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00731-00232212-00232508": "of Sun queen and a crazy cult only if I", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00732-00232509-00232655": "didn't know better I'd say this is a big", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00733-00232656-00232996": "put on TV cameras hidden in the trees", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00734-00232996-00233255": "you know I got admitted scaring the [__]", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00735-00233256-00233465": "out of me I keep cracking jokes to cover", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00736-00233466-00233848": "it up Reyes looks ready to kick my ass I", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00737-00233848-00234038": "think I need to do something useful", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00738-00234039-00234359": "before I completely lose it I wish I", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00739-00234360-00234796": "could be more like Lara she just she", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00740-00234798-00235112": "blows me away not only is she brilliant", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00741-00235113-00235442": "but she's also an amazing ass kicker now", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00742-00235442-00235685": "if she didn't notice me before she sure", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00743-00235686-00236117": "as hell well now but maybe I can still", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00744-00236117-00236636": "do something to get her attention I feel", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00745-00236637-00236891": "something in this place something I", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00746-00236892-00237169": "haven't felt since I was a child when my", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00747-00237171-00237461": "father would go insane with rage I would", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00748-00237462-00237667": "hide with my brother and he would tell", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00749-00237669-00237904": "me the tale of vaniya of the reef I", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00750-00237905-00238189": "remember feeling the ocean Colin to me I", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00751-00238190-00238496": "wanted to escape to give myself to the", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00752-00238496-00238838": "silent sea and now as I look at the reef", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00753-00238839-00239119": "surrounding this Beach I feel that urge", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00754-00239121-00239429": "again I see Pena's green seaweed hair", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00755-00239430-00239681": "woven among the wreckage I feel her", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00756-00239682-00239846": "tears in the spray of the waves lashing", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00757-00239846-00240209": "upon the rocks Lara is right this island", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00758-00240210-00240455": "is cursed there's a rage here that will", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00759-00240456-00240746": "never let us go if the worst happens and", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00760-00240746-00240983": "I'm the last one standing I will let", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00761-00240984-00241289": "paneer take me I will swim away and join", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00762-00241290-00241946": "my brother in the waves", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00763-00241948-00242434": "commend to operative stop Trinity is", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00764-00242435-00242884": "concerned stop acquisition of star", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00765-00242885-00243355": "phenomenon unacceptable stop sabotage of", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00766-00243356-00244948": "access operation imperative stop a kind", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00767-00244948-00245254": "of mortar and pestle probably used for", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00768-00245255-00245941": "preparing medicinal herbs used in", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00769-00245942-00246166": "traditional Japanese herbal medicine or", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00770-00246167-00246448": "Campo huh looks like this file has been", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00771-00246448-00247003": "sealed for many years it's Bardock a", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00772-00247004-00247255": "root traditionally used in campo to", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00773-00247256-00247944": "fight inflammation this traditional no", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00774-00247946-00248140": "mask represents a hateful woman and the", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00775-00248141-00248794": "guise of a demon Japanese no actors", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00776-00248794-00248956": "could tilt their heads up and down to", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00777-00248957-00249136": "make the rigid mask express different", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00778-00249137-00249661": "emotions this mask was used in the", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00779-00249662-00249948": "traditional Japanese noh theater I think", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00780-00249950-00250801": "it represents a demon or only the silk", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00781-00250802-00251080": "fan could have been used by a villager", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00782-00251081-00251584": "or a noble maybe", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00783-00251585-00251875": "it's a gum by used by Samurai to relay", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00784-00251876-00252024": "orders to their soldiers in battle", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00785-00252025-00252307": "pretty solid must be made of stained", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00786-00252308-00252869": "Cypress this must have belonged to a", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00787-00252869-00253150": "u.s. Marine were they on the island in", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00788-00253151-00253953": "force or just an advance party", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00789-00253954-00254263": "hmm someone looked at this picture many", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00790-00254264-00254494": "times it been folded and unfolded", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00791-00254494-00255101": "repeatedly", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00792-00255102-00255354": "American soldiers would never have left", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00793-00255355-00255619": "these behind I don't think any of them", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00794-00255619-00256308": "made it out of here alive some kind of", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00795-00256309-00256629": "soldiers identity tags they don't", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00796-00256630-00256947": "recognize the kanji well he's used in", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00797-00256948-00257791": "World War two an alloy badge awarded to", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00798-00257792-00258024": "marksman second class in the Imperial", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00799-00258025-00258844": "Japanese Army the date reads may J 6", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00800-00258844-00259755": "which is 1873 this is a tempo Suho hard", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00801-00259756-00259963": "to read the date but Japan me thousands", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00802-00259964-00260484": "of these in the mid-1800s the Portuguese", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00803-00260485-00260724": "minted these in a 16th century for their", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00804-00260725-00260979": "colony in Malacca Malaysia this must", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00805-00260980-00261129": "have come from one of the old galleon", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00806-00261130-00261967": "racks", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00807-00261967-00262244": "this coin probably found its way into", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00808-00262245-00262511": "Japanese circulation sometime in the mid", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00809-00262512-00263207": "19th century an edo period coin minted", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00810-00263208-00263513": "in the late 17th century it could have", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00811-00263514-00263675": "come from any number of old wrecks on", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00812-00263676-00264430": "this island mmm singed around the edges", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00813-00264431-00265352": "what happened to your owner where have", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00814-00265353-00266707": "all the children gone", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00815-00266708-00267059": "there's a picture of two girls this", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00816-00267060-00268001": "wallet belonged to her father this was", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00817-00268002-00268229": "used by scribes of the Chinese royal", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00818-00268230-00268962": "court", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00819-00268963-00269311": "was this actually used as a headrest or", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00820-00269312-00269527": "was it part of a larger statuary set", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00821-00269528-00269773": "I'll research it if I ever get out of", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00822-00269774-00270307": "this place hmm this one seems shaped to", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00823-00270308-00271336": "be slightly more comfortable looks to be", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00824-00271337-00271690": "early 18th century I remember black silk", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00825-00271691-00271909": "fans we use when conducting funeral", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00826-00271910-00272365": "rites for Nobles a fan made for a", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00827-00272366-00272761": "special occasion probably a wedding hmm", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00828-00272762-00273271": "does it look older than a few years 19th", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00829-00273272-00273508": "century folded fans will often inscribed", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00830-00273509-00273739": "with poems or accounts of important", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00831-00273740-00274447": "vents this Chinese earthenware is", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00832-00274448-00274687": "thousands of years old could they have", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00833-00274688-00274870": "visited this island before the rise of", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00834-00274871-00275431": "Yama time I've seen similar artifacts on", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00835-00275432-00275695": "the ban giant site in Thailand how did", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00836-00275696-00276190": "this get all the way to Yamatai Satsuma", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00837-00276191-00277350": "porcelain vars probably early Edo period", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00838-00277351-00277804": "this Chinese dagger is extremely old dad", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00839-00277805-00277927": "had a similar one in his collection", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00840-00277928-00278737": "dating from 854 bc an ancient chinese", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00841-00278738-00279124": "dagger probably around 100 AD how long", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00842-00279125-00279570": "have ships been crashing on this island", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00843-00279571-00279877": "this is fairly modern perhaps 18th", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00844-00279878-00280132": "century the gold cup carving was", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00845-00280133-00280279": "designed to contrast with the black", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00846-00280280-00281108": "lacquer finish", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00847-00281109-00281491": "this might be you on dynasty could it be", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00848-00281492-00282379": "from kuba Khan's Lost fleet a Ming", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00849-00282380-00282684": "Dynasty Jade figurine but this one looks", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00850-00282685-00283771": "genuine it's a ceremonial drinking", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00851-00283772-00284137": "vessel from the Song Dynasty beautiful", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00852-00284138-00285139": "craftsmanship in Edo Japan traditional", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00853-00285140-00285400": "men's garments had no pockets in row", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00854-00285401-00285580": "were miniature containers used a whole", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00855-00285581-00285829": "personal effects like an ancient form of", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00856-00285830-00286342": "wallet in row a usually lacquered wood", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00857-00286343-00286645": "but this one's made of brass probably", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00858-00286646-00287109": "dates from the 19th century this in row", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00859-00287110-00287299": "was probably used by a military", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00860-00287300-00287512": "commander to carry official orders and", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00861-00287513-00288100": "seals this gold lacquered in row", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00862-00288101-00288289": "contains writing implements and dried", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00863-00288290-00288544": "ink likely the possession of a court", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00864-00288545-00289417": "scribe or historian were these gifts", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00865-00289418-00289705": "were the ancient rulers of Yamatai who", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00866-00289706-00290427": "was there some kind of battle here", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00867-00290428-00290749": "another child dynasty helmet the", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00868-00290750-00290917": "elaborate decorative designs of just", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00869-00290918-00292066": "royalty I was sent here to investigate a", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00870-00292067-00292303": "new threat Trinity's interests on this", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00871-00292304-00292639": "island when I arrived I discovered", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00872-00292640-00293029": "Mathias solari cult I believe then that", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00873-00293030-00293284": "Mathias could never acquire the star", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00874-00293285-00293677": "phenomena I was wrong I should have", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00875-00293678-00293890": "killed him when I had a chance but now", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00876-00293891-00294175": "it's too late I've been compromised and", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00877-00294176-00294540": "mortally wounded my mission incomplete", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00878-00294541-00294991": "my time assured if you've deciphered the", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00879-00294992-00295249": "numbers and found this dash then you", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00880-00295250-00295567": "must be my replacement kill Mathias is", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00881-00295568-00295783": "close to reawakening the enemy that has", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00882-00295784-00296101": "long lain dormant this cannot be allowed", "B4ND1Px0eCM-00883-00296102-00296332": "to happen"}}, {"audio_id": "B4V9feP4eqY", "text": {"B4V9feP4eqY-00000-00000058-00000335": "deadspace ignition is an action puzzle", "B4V9feP4eqY-00001-00000336-00000586": "game developed by visceral games and", "B4V9feP4eqY-00002-00000587-00000788": "sumo digital and published by Electronic", "B4V9feP4eqY-00003-00000789-00001115": "Arts for the Xbox Live Arcade and the", "B4V9feP4eqY-00004-00001116-00001466": "PlayStation Network it is a follow-up to", "B4V9feP4eqY-00005-00001467-00001726": "the third-person shooter video game Dead", "B4V9feP4eqY-00006-00001727-00002021": "Space 2 set between the two main games", "B4V9feP4eqY-00007-00002022-00002335": "which was released on October 12 2010", "B4V9feP4eqY-00008-00002336-00002621": "the game takes the form of what", "B4V9feP4eqY-00009-00002622-00002884": "executive producer Steve perp out sister", "B4V9feP4eqY-00010-00002885-00003197": "scribes as an interactive comic style", "B4V9feP4eqY-00011-00003198-00003524": "game and is written by antony johnston", "B4V9feP4eqY-00012-00003525-00003772": "the writer of the dead space games and", "B4V9feP4eqY-00013-00003773-00004040": "comic book series after completing the", "B4V9feP4eqY-00014-00004040-00004301": "game players will receive bonus items", "B4V9feP4eqY-00015-00004302-00004556": "for dead space - including a hacker", "B4V9feP4eqY-00016-00004557-00004886": "themed suit with 15% armor and 15", "B4V9feP4eqY-00017-00004887-00005152": "inventory slots as well as a bonus to", "B4V9feP4eqY-00018-00005153-00005465": "the hacking portions of the game players", "B4V9feP4eqY-00019-00005466-00005720": "also receive a hacker themed contact", "B4V9feP4eqY-00020-00005721-00005999": "beam weapon extra power modes health", "B4V9feP4eqY-00021-00006000-00006386": "packs ammunition and audio logs these", "B4V9feP4eqY-00022-00006387-00006735": "bonuses are found in conduit rooms", "B4V9feP4eqY-00023-00006736-00007013": "unlocked with a dead space ignition", "B4V9feP4eqY-00024-00007014-00007384": "completed save file the e a press", "B4V9feP4eqY-00025-00007386-00007595": "release outlined the basic plot of", "B4V9feP4eqY-00026-00007595-00007873": "ignition revealing that the game takes", "B4V9feP4eqY-00027-00007875-00008138": "place on the sprawl the setting of dead", "B4V9feP4eqY-00028-00008139-00008426": "space - and challenges players to", "B4V9feP4eqY-00029-00008427-00008760": "survive the initial Necromorph outbreak", "B4V9feP4eqY-00030-00008761-00009031": "which then sets up the plot of dead", "B4V9feP4eqY-00031-00009032-00009401": "space - executive producer steve purple", "B4V9feP4eqY-00032-00009402-00009631": "says suggested that the game the first", "B4V9feP4eqY-00033-00009632-00009869": "of a number of related additions to the", "B4V9feP4eqY-00034-00009870-00010171": "series will give dead space fans a", "B4V9feP4eqY-00035-00010172-00010421": "unique perspective on the events leading", "B4V9feP4eqY-00036-00010422-00010714": "up to dead space - and will also", "B4V9feP4eqY-00037-00010715-00011006": "introduce the storyline to a brand new", "B4V9feP4eqY-00038-00011007-00011413": "audience of gamers dead space ignition", "B4V9feP4eqY-00039-00011414-00011635": "takes place before the events of dead", "B4V9feP4eqY-00040-00011636-00012234": "space -", "B4V9feP4eqY-00041-00012235-00012966": "topic plot an engineer named Franco de", "B4V9feP4eqY-00042-00012967-00013141": "lisle the player-character", "B4V9feP4eqY-00043-00013141-00013396": "and his partner Sara are called to fix", "B4V9feP4eqY-00044-00013397-00013621": "an elevator on the sprawl a space", "B4V9feP4eqY-00045-00013622-00013855": "station of a shard of Titan one of", "B4V9feP4eqY-00046-00013856-00014150": "Saturn's moons that was planet cracked", "B4V9feP4eqY-00047-00014151-00014500": "only to discover evidence of sabotage", "B4V9feP4eqY-00048-00014501-00014743": "they are then called to fix a computer", "B4V9feP4eqY-00049-00014744-00014983": "mainframe again finding that the damage", "B4V9feP4eqY-00050-00014984-00015297": "was intentional while travelling between", "B4V9feP4eqY-00051-00015298-00015550": "jobs they hear distant screams and", "B4V9feP4eqY-00052-00015551-00015747": "investigate only to encounter people", "B4V9feP4eqY-00053-00015748-00016008": "being attacked by grotesque monstrosity", "B4V9feP4eqY-00054-00016009-00016438": "z' dubbed Necromorphs Franco and Sara", "B4V9feP4eqY-00055-00016439-00016780": "escape using the tram from there on they", "B4V9feP4eqY-00056-00016781-00016960": "are sent across the sprawl in an", "B4V9feP4eqY-00057-00016961-00017203": "increasingly desperate attempt to repair", "B4V9feP4eqY-00058-00017204-00017406": "station systems and assist other", "B4V9feP4eqY-00059-00017407-00017661": "survivors all the while under attack by", "B4V9feP4eqY-00060-00017662-00017974": "Necromorphs depending on the players", "B4V9feP4eqY-00061-00017975-00018225": "choices Sara may be killed by", "B4V9feP4eqY-00062-00018226-00018559": "asphyxiation Necromorphs or by Franco", "B4V9feP4eqY-00063-00018560-00018828": "after receiving a coded message he may", "B4V9feP4eqY-00064-00018829-00019180": "be a Unitologist the story ends with", "B4V9feP4eqY-00065-00019181-00019441": "Franco reaching the sprawl hospital and", "B4V9feP4eqY-00066-00019442-00019678": "reviving the comatose Isaac Clarke", "B4V9feP4eqY-00067-00019679-00019918": "leading up to the opening scene of dead", "B4V9feP4eqY-00068-00019919-00021159": "space 2 topic gameplay dead space", "B4V9feP4eqY-00069-00021160-00021403": "ignition is a puzzle game and as such", "B4V9feP4eqY-00070-00021404-00021667": "features a variety of logical puzzles", "B4V9feP4eqY-00071-00021668-00022518": "and puzzles that require dexterity topic", "B4V9feP4eqY-00072-00022519-00023146": "reception ignition received largely", "B4V9feP4eqY-00073-00023147-00023409": "negative reviews with many criticizing", "B4V9feP4eqY-00074-00023410-00023625": "the comic book style cutscenes and", "B4V9feP4eqY-00075-00023626-00023965": "several gameplay elements Game Informer", "B4V9feP4eqY-00076-00023966-00024369": "gave it a 2 5/10 criticizing it for", "B4V9feP4eqY-00077-00024370-00024787": "feeling like the next fusion frenzy"}}, {"audio_id": "B50F0WPSvBY", "text": {"B50F0WPSvBY-00000-00000000-00000063": "[Music]", "B50F0WPSvBY-00001-00000064-00000303": "it's just another doorway", "B50F0WPSvBY-00002-00000304-00000711": "to open up and see", "B50F0WPSvBY-00003-00000712-00001007": "the wall kind of lifeline will be", "B50F0WPSvBY-00004-00001008-00001303": "waiting there for me", "B50F0WPSvBY-00005-00001304-00002350": "i need to bury all these", "B50F0WPSvBY-00006-00002351-00003438": "to find myself again", "B50F0WPSvBY-00007-00003439-00005318": "i'll rise up from the ashes", "B50F0WPSvBY-00008-00005319-00005554": "i'm still here", "B50F0WPSvBY-00009-00005555-00005999": "[Music]", "B50F0WPSvBY-00010-00006000-00006303": "i'm still here", "B50F0WPSvBY-00011-00006304-00007334": "[Music]", "B50F0WPSvBY-00012-00007334-00007878": "[Music]", "B50F0WPSvBY-00013-00007879-00008278": "i won't give up i'm still healing", "B50F0WPSvBY-00014-00008279-00008618": "i fight the pain", "B50F0WPSvBY-00015-00008619-00009910": "[Music]", "B50F0WPSvBY-00016-00009911-00013590": "i'm ready to face it all again", "B50F0WPSvBY-00017-00013591-00014222": "[Music]", "B50F0WPSvBY-00018-00014223-00014454": "i'm still here", "B50F0WPSvBY-00019-00014455-00015611": "[Music]", "B50F0WPSvBY-00020-00015612-00016286": "[Music]", "B50F0WPSvBY-00021-00016287-00017147": "arms to healing", "B50F0WPSvBY-00022-00017148-00017479": "[Music]", "B50F0WPSvBY-00023-00017480-00017941": "i won't give up i'm still healing", "B50F0WPSvBY-00024-00017942-00018382": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "B51j1AUCKlA", "text": {"B51j1AUCKlA-00000-00000434-00001281": "[Music]", "B51j1AUCKlA-00001-00001282-00001855": "[Music]", "B51j1AUCKlA-00002-00001855-00001887": "we", "B51j1AUCKlA-00003-00001888-00002383": "are 12 hours from our flight", "B51j1AUCKlA-00004-00002384-00002623": "we supposed to have done this a few", "B51j1AUCKlA-00005-00002624-00002799": "weeks ago or you know", "B51j1AUCKlA-00006-00002800-00003142": "but as you can see we are already packed", "B51j1AUCKlA-00007-00003143-00003559": "our four bags of um", "B51j1AUCKlA-00008-00003560-00003967": "check in or yeah chicken luggage", "B51j1AUCKlA-00009-00003968-00004422": "we have final um", "B51j1AUCKlA-00010-00004423-00004663": "like my unboxing oh my gosh it took us", "B51j1AUCKlA-00011-00004664-00004791": "four times", "B51j1AUCKlA-00012-00004792-00005159": "to pack pack and then pack and then yeah", "B51j1AUCKlA-00013-00005160-00005495": "but come on i'll show you our xterra", "B51j1AUCKlA-00014-00005496-00006153": "card that we bought last june", "B51j1AUCKlA-00015-00006154-00007001": "[Music]", "B51j1AUCKlA-00016-00007002-00007903": "[Music]", "B51j1AUCKlA-00017-00007904-00008351": "and the color not so much that i like", "B51j1AUCKlA-00018-00008352-00008399": "but", "B51j1AUCKlA-00019-00008400-00008655": "it's okay it's for practical reason we", "B51j1AUCKlA-00020-00008656-00009110": "really need a car", "B51j1AUCKlA-00021-00009111-00009471": "okay so as you can see um", "B51j1AUCKlA-00022-00009472-00009742": "i drove this car when i start practicing", "B51j1AUCKlA-00023-00009743-00009887": "driving", "B51j1AUCKlA-00024-00009888-00010206": "for a girls perspective", "B51j1AUCKlA-00025-00010207-00010631": "it's easy and um", "B51j1AUCKlA-00026-00010632-00010951": "since it's automatic", "B51j1AUCKlA-00027-00010952-00011238": "and then one thing um i like on this one", "B51j1AUCKlA-00028-00011239-00011319": "is the seat", "B51j1AUCKlA-00029-00011320-00011646": "in front which is uh", "B51j1AUCKlA-00030-00011647-00012103": "kind of elevated and um", "B51j1AUCKlA-00031-00012104-00012414": "and the seat also and", "B51j1AUCKlA-00032-00012415-00012759": "in the back because uh i tried to do it", "B51j1AUCKlA-00033-00012760-00012894": "the passengers", "B51j1AUCKlA-00034-00012895-00013247": "at the back fashion seat before so i", "B51j1AUCKlA-00035-00013247-00013415": "actually like it because i could see the", "B51j1AUCKlA-00036-00013416-00013575": "view outside", "B51j1AUCKlA-00037-00013576-00013886": "so um pretty much", "B51j1AUCKlA-00038-00013887-00014151": "this is the car that we really needed", "B51j1AUCKlA-00039-00014152-00014263": "and", "B51j1AUCKlA-00040-00014263-00014575": "to one thing i like in this car too", "B51j1AUCKlA-00041-00014576-00015279": "is the um back", "B51j1AUCKlA-00042-00015280-00015591": "if we could store a lot of stuff as you", "B51j1AUCKlA-00043-00015591-00015647": "can see", "B51j1AUCKlA-00044-00015647-00016086": "we have our toolkits here so", "B51j1AUCKlA-00045-00016087-00016503": "yeah and uh we have how many mileage", "B51j1AUCKlA-00046-00016504-00016830": "all 240 000", "B51j1AUCKlA-00047-00016831-00017071": "yeah it's got a little over 250 000. so", "B51j1AUCKlA-00048-00017072-00017247": "yeah um", "B51j1AUCKlA-00049-00017248-00017519": "for me uh it's just for practical reason", "B51j1AUCKlA-00050-00017520-00017750": "and minimalistic reason i don't really", "B51j1AUCKlA-00051-00017751-00017822": "need", "B51j1AUCKlA-00052-00017823-00018175": "a luxurious car i just need a practical", "B51j1AUCKlA-00053-00018176-00018422": "car that we could use day by day so", "B51j1AUCKlA-00054-00018423-00018622": "that's my point of view of our new car", "B51j1AUCKlA-00055-00018623-00020175": "thank you", "B51j1AUCKlA-00056-00020176-00020463": "okay cindy gave you her opinion of the", "B51j1AUCKlA-00057-00020464-00020503": "car", "B51j1AUCKlA-00058-00020504-00020711": "and some of the things she liked on it", "B51j1AUCKlA-00059-00020712-00020847": "that i'm gonna go through and give you", "B51j1AUCKlA-00060-00020848-00020999": "some of the things from kind of a guy's", "B51j1AUCKlA-00061-00021000-00021214": "point of view", "B51j1AUCKlA-00062-00021215-00021550": "that i like the fact that it's the suv", "B51j1AUCKlA-00063-00021551-00021758": "it's got a decent size that we had an", "B51j1AUCKlA-00064-00021759-00021991": "exterior for a long time", "B51j1AUCKlA-00065-00021992-00022399": "and it was um a gen one exterior", "B51j1AUCKlA-00066-00022400-00022630": "so it had a lot more headroom and such", "B51j1AUCKlA-00067-00022631-00022703": "in it", "B51j1AUCKlA-00068-00022704-00022919": "without being overly big but it was a", "B51j1AUCKlA-00069-00022920-00023055": "little bit underpowered it was a little", "B51j1AUCKlA-00070-00023056-00023358": "uh inline four-cylinder uh", "B51j1AUCKlA-00071-00023359-00023599": "it was actually a trans mouse transverse", "B51j1AUCKlA-00072-00023600-00023686": "mounted", "B51j1AUCKlA-00073-00023687-00023886": "engine so that it was mounted sideways", "B51j1AUCKlA-00074-00023887-00024383": "not back and forth", "B51j1AUCKlA-00075-00024384-00024503": "yeah i'm watching what cindy's doing", "B51j1AUCKlA-00076-00024504-00024975": "with the camera", "B51j1AUCKlA-00077-00024976-00025511": "part of what i like about it", "B51j1AUCKlA-00078-00025512-00025870": "is this actually has a 3.3 liter", "B51j1AUCKlA-00079-00025872-00026446": "v6 engine", "B51j1AUCKlA-00080-00026447-00026607": "it's actually in pretty decent shape", "B51j1AUCKlA-00081-00026608-00026751": "when we got it that", "B51j1AUCKlA-00082-00026752-00027079": "so far we've had it uh it burns about a", "B51j1AUCKlA-00083-00027080-00027318": "quart of oil a month but for an engine", "B51j1AUCKlA-00084-00027319-00027446": "this old", "B51j1AUCKlA-00085-00027447-00027687": "because the car is a 2001 so it's a 20", "B51j1AUCKlA-00086-00027688-00027887": "year old car", "B51j1AUCKlA-00087-00027888-00028231": "and for that age for that mileage i'm", "B51j1AUCKlA-00088-00028232-00028767": "pretty happy with a quarter month", "B51j1AUCKlA-00089-00028768-00029087": "he and i went through it and changed the", "B51j1AUCKlA-00090-00029088-00029190": "oil", "B51j1AUCKlA-00091-00029191-00029479": "uh oh no we didn't because we actually", "B51j1AUCKlA-00092-00029480-00029631": "looked at it in the oil was", "B51j1AUCKlA-00093-00029632-00029958": "in when we first got it the oil was in", "B51j1AUCKlA-00094-00029960-00030135": "excellent shape", "B51j1AUCKlA-00095-00030136-00030358": "ah yeah when we're gone you may want to", "B51j1AUCKlA-00096-00030360-00030631": "change your oil", "B51j1AUCKlA-00097-00030632-00031031": "okay it's good", "B51j1AUCKlA-00098-00031032-00031223": "but we actually we actually did", "B51j1AUCKlA-00099-00031224-00031358": "borescope for", "B51j1AUCKlA-00100-00031360-00031599": "one of the cylinders and there really", "B51j1AUCKlA-00101-00031600-00031790": "wasn't that much deposits there wasn't", "B51j1AUCKlA-00102-00031791-00031967": "that much in it", "B51j1AUCKlA-00103-00031968-00032111": "so we said to heck with it the only", "B51j1AUCKlA-00104-00032112-00032367": "thing that we did have to do", "B51j1AUCKlA-00105-00032368-00032687": "is there are two", "B51j1AUCKlA-00106-00032688-00033031": "there are two engine temperature", "B51j1AUCKlA-00107-00033032-00033231": "intercooler temperature sensors that", "B51j1AUCKlA-00108-00033232-00033383": "were bad", "B51j1AUCKlA-00109-00033384-00033687": "that we replaced those and other than", "B51j1AUCKlA-00110-00033688-00033735": "that", "B51j1AUCKlA-00111-00033736-00034062": "we haven't done anything to it uh again", "B51j1AUCKlA-00112-00034063-00034255": "the oddball part to it", "B51j1AUCKlA-00113-00034256-00034471": "you've got to remove the plenum to", "B51j1AUCKlA-00114-00034472-00034631": "change the spark plugs three of the", "B51j1AUCKlA-00115-00034632-00034751": "spark plugs are buried", "B51j1AUCKlA-00116-00034752-00035111": "underneath here two of them you can", "B51j1AUCKlA-00117-00035112-00035390": "with some serious work and get to and", "B51j1AUCKlA-00118-00035391-00035567": "the third one in the back you just flat", "B51j1AUCKlA-00119-00035568-00035911": "out can't get to", "B51j1AUCKlA-00120-00035912-00036151": "but i've kept an eye on the fluids and", "B51j1AUCKlA-00121-00036152-00036471": "it's been running mechanically great", "B51j1AUCKlA-00122-00036472-00036790": "that the other week", "B51j1AUCKlA-00123-00036791-00037007": "uh my son was moving out of his", "B51j1AUCKlA-00124-00037008-00037262": "apartment", "B51j1AUCKlA-00125-00037263-00038199": "and we mounted a trailer to it", "B51j1AUCKlA-00126-00038200-00038535": "again the exteriors came factory", "B51j1AUCKlA-00127-00038536-00038839": "uh with a mounted hitch to them", "B51j1AUCKlA-00128-00038840-00038990": "the receivers mine that it's actually a", "B51j1AUCKlA-00129-00038991-00039143": "multi-ball receiver i've got the balls", "B51j1AUCKlA-00130-00039144-00039223": "in the", "B51j1AUCKlA-00131-00039224-00039630": "in the back", "B51j1AUCKlA-00132-00039631-00039943": "we've had this up to sedona", "B51j1AUCKlA-00133-00039944-00040151": "uh down to casa grande there's been", "B51j1AUCKlA-00134-00040152-00040327": "quite a few places with it", "B51j1AUCKlA-00135-00040328-00040590": "and it's held up the it's got decent", "B51j1AUCKlA-00136-00040591-00040743": "power it's got pretty good power with", "B51j1AUCKlA-00137-00040744-00040807": "the v6", "B51j1AUCKlA-00138-00040808-00041007": "in it when we were towing that trailer", "B51j1AUCKlA-00139-00041008-00041183": "around it wasn't a big trailer but it", "B51j1AUCKlA-00140-00041184-00041358": "held more than enough", "B51j1AUCKlA-00141-00041359-00041646": "the one thing cindy and that had a", "B51j1AUCKlA-00142-00041647-00041790": "little bit of trouble with", "B51j1AUCKlA-00143-00041791-00042151": "is the braking system is set up for", "B51j1AUCKlA-00144-00042152-00042327": "having trailers so the the brakes are a", "B51j1AUCKlA-00145-00042328-00042479": "little bit touchier a little bit heavier", "B51j1AUCKlA-00146-00042480-00042662": "duty than she was used to", "B51j1AUCKlA-00147-00042663-00043087": "so we had a few uh whiplash type stops", "B51j1AUCKlA-00148-00043088-00043351": "but i like it overall it's a great", "B51j1AUCKlA-00149-00043352-00043407": "vehicle", "B51j1AUCKlA-00150-00043408-00043527": "and the fact we're going to be starting", "B51j1AUCKlA-00151-00043528-00043823": "to be out of country more", "B51j1AUCKlA-00152-00043824-00044079": "it's probably just as well uh the", "B51j1AUCKlA-00153-00044080-00044407": "perfect vehicle for that", "B51j1AUCKlA-00154-00044408-00044783": "so", "B51j1AUCKlA-00155-00044784-00045158": "sorry i'm working it's not following my", "B51j1AUCKlA-00156-00045159-00045239": "instruction", "B51j1AUCKlA-00157-00045240-00045639": "hold on sorry sorry go ahead", "B51j1AUCKlA-00158-00045640-00045790": "so that's going to make an interesting", "B51j1AUCKlA-00159-00045791-00045943": "comparison", "B51j1AUCKlA-00160-00045944-00046062": "that we're looking at getting a", "B51j1AUCKlA-00161-00046063-00046255": "multi-cab when we get there", "B51j1AUCKlA-00162-00046256-00046439": "and so i'll kind of link the two videos", "B51j1AUCKlA-00163-00046440-00046567": "together if we do this", "B51j1AUCKlA-00164-00046568-00046679": "then we'll do another one with a", "B51j1AUCKlA-00165-00046680-00046983": "multi-cab uh if we get it", "B51j1AUCKlA-00166-00046984-00047246": "but that's kind of my take on it so", "B51j1AUCKlA-00167-00047247-00047367": "it'll be interesting to see what the", "B51j1AUCKlA-00168-00047368-00047527": "difference between her take and my take", "B51j1AUCKlA-00169-00047528-00047683": "is", "B51j1AUCKlA-00170-00047684-00048351": "okay", "B51j1AUCKlA-00171-00048352-00050071": "[Music]", "B51j1AUCKlA-00172-00050072-00050280": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "B59FwEi3srI", "text": {"B59FwEi3srI-00000-00000046-00000355": "metamaterials physics and engineering", "B59FwEi3srI-00001-00000356-00000538": "explorations is a book-length", "B59FwEi3srI-00002-00000539-00000800": "introduction to the fundamental research", "B59FwEi3srI-00003-00000801-00001011": "and advancements in electromagnetic", "B59FwEi3srI-00004-00001013-00001247": "composite substances known as", "B59FwEi3srI-00005-00001248-00001586": "electromagnetic metamaterials the", "B59FwEi3srI-00006-00001587-00001834": "discussion encompasses examination of", "B59FwEi3srI-00007-00001835-00002087": "the physics of metamaterial interactions", "B59FwEi3srI-00008-00002088-00002309": "the designs and the perspectives of", "B59FwEi3srI-00009-00002310-00002546": "engineering regarding these materials", "B59FwEi3srI-00010-00002547-00002867": "also included throughout the book are", "B59FwEi3srI-00011-00002868-00003076": "potential applications which are", "B59FwEi3srI-00012-00003077-00003284": "discussed at various points in each", "B59FwEi3srI-00013-00003285-00003560": "section of each chapter the book", "B59FwEi3srI-00014-00003561-00003818": "encompasses a variety of theoretical", "B59FwEi3srI-00015-00003819-00004115": "numerical and experimental perspectives", "B59FwEi3srI-00016-00004116-00004354": "this book has been cited by a few", "B59FwEi3srI-00017-00004355-00004556": "hundred other peer-reviewed research", "B59FwEi3srI-00018-00004557-00004625": "efforts", "B59FwEi3srI-00019-00004626-00005397": "mostly peer-reviewed science articles", "B59FwEi3srI-00020-00005398-00006116": "topic authors nadir and geta received", "B59FwEi3srI-00021-00006117-00006431": "his PhD in electrical engineering with a", "B59FwEi3srI-00022-00006431-00006767": "minor in physics in 1982 from the", "B59FwEi3srI-00023-00006768-00007078": "California Institute of Technology", "B59FwEi3srI-00024-00007079-00007313": "currently he is a professor of", "B59FwEi3srI-00025-00007314-00007549": "electrical and systems engineering and", "B59FwEi3srI-00026-00007550-00007789": "professor of bioengineering at the", "B59FwEi3srI-00027-00007790-00008149": "University of Pennsylvania his current", "B59FwEi3srI-00028-00008150-00008344": "research activities include", "B59FwEi3srI-00029-00008345-00008653": "metamaterials plasmonics nano optics", "B59FwEi3srI-00030-00008654-00008978": "nanophotonics bio-inspired sensing and", "B59FwEi3srI-00031-00008979-00009245": "imaging miniaturized antennas and nano", "B59FwEi3srI-00032-00009246-00009587": "antennas richard wzo cough ski received", "B59FwEi3srI-00033-00009588-00010037": "both his MS and PhD in physics in 1975", "B59FwEi3srI-00034-00010038-00010301": "and 1980 respectively from the", "B59FwEi3srI-00035-00010302-00010471": "University of Illinois at", "B59FwEi3srI-00036-00010472-00010859": "urbana-champaign currently he has a dual", "B59FwEi3srI-00037-00010860-00011116": "appointment at the University of Arizona", "B59FwEi3srI-00038-00011117-00011405": "he is a professor of Electrical and", "B59FwEi3srI-00039-00011406-00011671": "Computer Engineering and a professor of", "B59FwEi3srI-00040-00011672-00011995": "the optical sciences his current", "B59FwEi3srI-00041-00011996-00012266": "research includes metamaterial physics", "B59FwEi3srI-00042-00012267-00012530": "and engineering related to low frequency", "B59FwEi3srI-00043-00012531-00012785": "and high frequency antenna systems and", "B59FwEi3srI-00044-00012786-00013049": "includes nanoparticle lasers through", "B59FwEi3srI-00045-00013050-00013280": "their respective research both n gator", "B59FwEi3srI-00046-00013281-00013358": "and Zeo", "B59FwEi3srI-00047-00013359-00013538": "coughs key have each contributed", "B59FwEi3srI-00048-00013538-00013858": "significantly to advancing metamaterials", "B59FwEi3srI-00049-00013859-00014158": "zo coughs key has been described as", "B59FwEi3srI-00050-00014159-00014303": "being at the leading edge of", "B59FwEi3srI-00051-00014304-00014546": "metamaterials research since a Defense", "B59FwEi3srI-00052-00014547-00014908": "Advanced Research Projects Agency dar PA", "B59FwEi3srI-00053-00014909-00016272": "workshop in November 1999 topic research", "B59FwEi3srI-00054-00016273-00016625": "Nader and Goethe and Richard wzo cough", "B59FwEi3srI-00055-00016626-00016878": "ski are also the editors of this book", "B59FwEi3srI-00056-00016879-00017138": "they have compiled the published", "B59FwEi3srI-00057-00017139-00017393": "research related to meta materials at", "B59FwEi3srI-00058-00017394-00017699": "the end of each chapter of this book the", "B59FwEi3srI-00059-00017700-00017942": "content of each chapter describes the", "B59FwEi3srI-00060-00017943-00018188": "path the current research is taking in", "B59FwEi3srI-00061-00018189-00018491": "its respective domain included are", "B59FwEi3srI-00062-00018492-00018743": "descriptions of basic research physics", "B59FwEi3srI-00063-00018744-00019088": "and how it is applied engineering the", "B59FwEi3srI-00064-00019089-00019319": "chapters are written by contributors who", "B59FwEi3srI-00065-00019320-00019558": "are carrying out the actual research and", "B59FwEi3srI-00066-00019559-00019799": "applications including some chapter", "B59FwEi3srI-00067-00019800-00020152": "contributions by n geta anzio coughs key", "B59FwEi3srI-00068-00020153-00020419": "hence the content of the book also", "B59FwEi3srI-00069-00020420-00020717": "consists of original research papers by", "B59FwEi3srI-00070-00020718-00020915": "researchers in the field who are", "B59FwEi3srI-00071-00020916-00021137": "knowledgeable about meta materials and", "B59FwEi3srI-00072-00021138-00021325": "who have made significant contributions", "B59FwEi3srI-00073-00021326-00021634": "to the advancement and understanding of", "B59FwEi3srI-00074-00021635-00021947": "meta materials these persons were", "B59FwEi3srI-00075-00021948-00022193": "invited to present their discoveries and", "B59FwEi3srI-00076-00022194-00022430": "some conclusions while researching meta", "B59FwEi3srI-00077-00022431-00022787": "materials included in their findings at", "B59FwEi3srI-00078-00022788-00022984": "the state-of-the-art developments in", "B59FwEi3srI-00079-00022985-00023264": "applications for antennas waveguides and", "B59FwEi3srI-00080-00023265-00024128": "related devices and components topic", "B59FwEi3srI-00081-00024129-00024494": "scope", "B59FwEi3srI-00082-00024495-00024802": "the first chapter opens with a very", "B59FwEi3srI-00083-00024803-00025003": "brief overview of the history of", "B59FwEi3srI-00084-00025004-00025353": "metamaterials afterwards a history", "B59FwEi3srI-00085-00025354-00025572": "treatment is interspersed throughout the", "B59FwEi3srI-00086-00025573-00025792": "book which frames the discussion of the", "B59FwEi3srI-00087-00025793-00026124": "related section or chapter the", "B59FwEi3srI-00088-00026125-00026343": "organizational structure of the book", "B59FwEi3srI-00089-00026344-00026586": "begins with dividing the subject", "B59FwEi3srI-00090-00026587-00026862": "electromagnetic metamaterials into two", "B59FwEi3srI-00091-00026863-00027235": "major classes of metamaterials the first", "B59FwEi3srI-00092-00027236-00027535": "major class is the s ng and d ng", "B59FwEi3srI-00093-00027536-00027802": "metamaterials and the second major class", "B59FwEi3srI-00094-00027802-00028083": "is EB G structured metamaterials", "B59FwEi3srI-00095-00028085-00028360": "the organizational format relates the s", "B59FwEi3srI-00096-00028361-00028745": "ng and d ng metamaterials into one class", "B59FwEi3srI-00097-00028747-00029056": "this class is described by its common", "B59FwEi3srI-00098-00029057-00029239": "structure which is the sub-wavelength", "B59FwEi3srI-00099-00029239-00029461": "size of the inclusions and the", "B59FwEi3srI-00100-00029462-00029764": "periodicity of the structure the", "B59FwEi3srI-00101-00029764-00030027": "inclusions or cells are artificially", "B59FwEi3srI-00102-00030028-00030229": "arrayed into an ordered repeating", "B59FwEi3srI-00103-00030230-00030483": "pattern of equal dimensions and equi", "B59FwEi3srI-00104-00030484-00030823": "distant spacing such structures are then", "B59FwEi3srI-00105-00030824-00031024": "conceptually described as being", "B59FwEi3srI-00106-00031025-00031342": "homogeneous and as effective media EBG", "B59FwEi3srI-00107-00031343-00031600": "metamaterials on the other hand can be", "B59FwEi3srI-00108-00031601-00031845": "described by other periodic media", "B59FwEi3srI-00109-00031847-00032262": "concepts these classes are subdivided", "B59FwEi3srI-00110-00032263-00032524": "further into their three-dimensional 3d", "B59FwEi3srI-00111-00032525-00032833": "volumetric and two-dimensional 2d planar", "B59FwEi3srI-00112-00032834-00033258": "or surface realizations examples of the", "B59FwEi3srI-00113-00033259-00033451": "aforementioned types of metamaterials", "B59FwEi3srI-00114-00033452-00033673": "are provided and they're known and", "B59FwEi3srI-00115-00033674-00033927": "anticipated properties are described in", "B59FwEi3srI-00116-00033928-00034198": "all there are 14 chapters along with a", "B59FwEi3srI-00117-00034199-00035343": "preface by the authors topic coverage", "B59FwEi3srI-00118-00035344-00035655": "the book presents broad", "B59FwEi3srI-00119-00035656-00035974": "electromagnetic metamaterials coverage", "B59FwEi3srI-00120-00035975-00036280": "also includes theoretical numerical and", "B59FwEi3srI-00121-00036281-00036490": "experimental perspectives of the", "B59FwEi3srI-00122-00036491-00036696": "contributors along with current and", "B59FwEi3srI-00123-00036697-00037045": "intended applications the extensive", "B59FwEi3srI-00124-00037046-00037302": "peer-reviewed article reference lists at", "B59FwEi3srI-00125-00037303-00038049": "the end of each chapter and noteworthy", "B59FwEi3srI-00126-00038050-00038871": "topic see also metamaterials handbook", "B59FwEi3srI-00127-00038872-00039165": "victor vessel hago originator of", "B59FwEi3srI-00128-00039166-00039357": "metamaterials", "B59FwEi3srI-00129-00039358-00039762": "history of metamaterials metamaterials", "B59FwEi3srI-00130-00039763-00040063": "journal"}}, {"audio_id": "B5Ohq9jBaTA", "text": {"B5Ohq9jBaTA-00000-00000035-00000290": "foreign", "B5Ohq9jBaTA-00001-00000291-00003283": "[Music]", "B5Ohq9jBaTA-00002-00003284-00003761": "[Music]", "B5Ohq9jBaTA-00003-00003761-00007475": "foreign", "B5Ohq9jBaTA-00004-00007476-00010492": "laughs", "B5Ohq9jBaTA-00005-00010493-00011582": "hmm", "B5Ohq9jBaTA-00006-00011583-00012703": "[Music]", "B5Ohq9jBaTA-00007-00012704-00013805": "[Music]", "B5Ohq9jBaTA-00008-00013806-00014182": "laughs", "B5Ohq9jBaTA-00009-00014183-00014619": "[Laughter]"}}, {"audio_id": "B5RBewIO9MM", "text": {"B5RBewIO9MM-00000-00000054-00000338": "the 17th congressional district of Ohio", "B5RBewIO9MM-00001-00000339-00000557": "as an obsolete congressional district", "B5RBewIO9MM-00002-00000558-00000776": "last represented by representative Tim", "B5RBewIO9MM-00003-00000777-00001112": "Ryan this district became obsolete for", "B5RBewIO9MM-00004-00001113-00001385": "the 113th Congress in 2013 as", "B5RBewIO9MM-00005-00001386-00001542": "congressional district lines were", "B5RBewIO9MM-00006-00001543-00001719": "redrawn to accommodate the loss of the", "B5RBewIO9MM-00007-00001720-00002043": "seat as a result of the 2010 census most", "B5RBewIO9MM-00008-00002044-00002265": "of the territory within the current 17th", "B5RBewIO9MM-00009-00002266-00002466": "district has been merged into the Akron", "B5RBewIO9MM-00010-00002467-00003102": "based 13th district", "B5RBewIO9MM-00011-00003103-00003689": "topic list of Representatives", "B5RBewIO9MM-00012-00003690-00004056": "you", "B5RBewIO9MM-00013-00004057-00004675": "topic recent election results", "B5RBewIO9MM-00014-00004676-00004888": "the following chart shows recent", "B5RBewIO9MM-00015-00004889-00005137": "election results bold type indicates", "B5RBewIO9MM-00016-00005138-00005607": "Victor italic type indicates incumbent"}}, {"audio_id": "B5YWeqcRPUy", "text": {"B5YWeqcRPUy-00000-00000043-00001239": "[Music]", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00001-00001240-00001599": "i welcome you all to my youtube channel", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00002-00001600-00001767": "never ever", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00003-00001768-00001847": "so", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00004-00001848-00002199": "today i am going to take a new video", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00005-00002200-00002591": "to you that is about h index and i10", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00006-00002592-00002807": "index", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00007-00002808-00002975": "which are used to", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00008-00002976-00003359": "evaluate the research performance of", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00009-00003360-00003767": "academics and researchers", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00010-00003768-00004054": "okay before everything i would like to", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00011-00004055-00004438": "take you to google scholar database and", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00012-00004439-00004654": "i will show there", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00013-00004655-00004999": "what is the recording of uh publication", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00014-00005000-00005191": "or the research findings in the google", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00015-00005192-00005351": "scholar and", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00016-00005352-00005683": "what is meant by the", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00017-00005684-00006095": "citations you can go to google so then", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00018-00006096-00006263": "just type", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00019-00006264-00006446": "google scholar", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00020-00006447-00006903": "then it will come here in a given field", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00021-00006904-00007487": "then i have google scholar", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00022-00007488-00007591": "account", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00023-00007592-00007687": "so", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00024-00007688-00007919": "i'll go to my profile", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00025-00007920-00008191": "so here you can see", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00026-00008192-00008574": "my research publications", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00027-00008575-00008783": "here you can see", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00028-00008784-00008927": "and here you will see", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00029-00008928-00009031": "the", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00030-00009032-00009374": "s number of citations for this one it", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00031-00009375-00009606": "has four for these two", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00032-00009607-00009751": "they have", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00033-00009752-00009951": "one in each", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00034-00009952-00010214": "here i have already altogether 6", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00035-00010215-00010383": "citations", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00036-00010384-00010471": "4", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00037-00010472-00010599": "5 6", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00038-00010600-00011135": "and my h index is 1 still", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00039-00011136-00011606": "and if you prefer to find somebody's", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00040-00011607-00011799": "h index you just", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00041-00011800-00011927": "uh", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00042-00011928-00012046": "type", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00043-00012047-00012263": "that researcher's name here let's say", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00044-00012264-00012527": "chain whatever there are so many", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00045-00012528-00012710": "suggestions i will", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00046-00012711-00012991": "click this so", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00047-00012991-00013327": "chang yang", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00048-00013328-00013566": "so there are so many", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00049-00013568-00013758": "so i'll click this", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00050-00013759-00013991": "so now you can see", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00051-00013991-00014455": "what are the research studies that", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00052-00014456-00014622": "yan cheng", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00053-00014623-00014807": "has done", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00054-00014808-00015079": "so those are recorded here here the", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00055-00015080-00015447": "number of citations", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00056-00015447-00015694": "that he has", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00057-00015695-00015999": "taken for his research", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00058-00016000-00016158": "studies", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00059-00016159-00016327": "altogether he has", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00060-00016328-00016522": "14", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00061-00016523-00016719": "833", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00062-00016720-00017094": "citations for his research papers his h", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00063-00017095-00017543": "index is 56 10 i index is 121", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00064-00017544-00017799": "now i am going to talk about", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00065-00017800-00018271": "how these values are counted", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00066-00018272-00018575": "okay now i will take one example from", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00067-00018576-00018886": "google scholar to explain", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00068-00018887-00019007": "what is", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00069-00019008-00019255": "the h index", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00070-00019256-00019894": "so this particular researcher has 3416", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00071-00019895-00020375": "his h index is 25 his 10i index is", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00072-00020376-00020543": "30.", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00073-00020544-00020596": "so", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00074-00020597-00020735": "[Music]", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00075-00020736-00020911": "here you can see", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00076-00020912-00021239": "all of his research publication", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00077-00021240-00021422": "are ordered", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00078-00021423-00021550": "from", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00079-00021551-00021911": "the highest number of citations to the", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00080-00021912-00022135": "lowest number of", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00081-00022136-00022839": "citations here", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00082-00022840-00023030": "for this publication", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00083-00023031-00023194": "he has", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00084-00023195-00023383": "408", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00085-00023384-00023767": "citations", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00086-00023768-00024119": "and the last publication he has", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00087-00024120-00024222": "only", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00088-00024223-00024494": "three citations", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00089-00024495-00024614": "so", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00090-00024615-00024967": "all of these", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00091-00024968-00025067": "research", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00092-00025068-00025319": "publications are", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00093-00025320-00025439": "ordered", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00094-00025440-00025519": "from", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00095-00025520-00025822": "the highest number of publications", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00096-00025823-00026134": "sorry highest number of citations to the", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00097-00026135-00026431": "lowest number of citations", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00098-00026432-00026551": "likewise", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00099-00026552-00026758": "he may he has", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00100-00026760-00027095": "number of publications so i wrote only", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00101-00027095-00027567": "up to 26", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00102-00027568-00027887": "let's go to the first publication", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00103-00027888-00028287": "which is ranked based on the number of", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00104-00028288-00028431": "citations", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00105-00028432-00028543": "for", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00106-00028544-00028855": "to evaluate the h index", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00107-00028856-00029207": "we have to follow this method", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00108-00029208-00029302": "so", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00109-00029304-00029462": "so once we", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00110-00029463-00029543": "first", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00111-00029544-00029751": "rank the", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00112-00029752-00029990": "rank all the publications from the", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00113-00029991-00030199": "highest number of citations to the", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00114-00030200-00030487": "lowest the highest number of citations", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00115-00030488-00030727": "the publication which has taken the", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00116-00030727-00030951": "highest number of citations", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00117-00030952-00031279": "is the first publication", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00118-00031280-00031535": "the next one is the second likewise", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00119-00031536-00031743": "third fourth and fifth likewise so it", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00120-00031744-00031935": "will go up to the", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00121-00031936-00032167": "least number of citations", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00122-00032168-00032295": "so", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00123-00032295-00032662": "now we have to see only this", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00124-00032663-00032839": "number", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00125-00032840-00033215": "and the number of citations", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00126-00033216-00033367": "now we have to see", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00127-00033368-00033743": "which value is", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00128-00033744-00033943": "large", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00129-00033944-00034262": "and which value is this small", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00130-00034263-00034462": "so here", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00131-00034463-00034862": "the number of citations is greater", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00132-00034863-00035095": "than number one", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00133-00035096-00035431": "number of citations 322", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00134-00035432-00035790": "is greater than the number two", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00135-00035791-00035990": "number of citations", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00136-00035991-00036155": "312", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00137-00036156-00038959": "312 is greater than the number three", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00138-00038960-00039318": "okay now what you can see here is", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00139-00039319-00039807": "here the paper number is 26", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00140-00039808-00040159": "the 26th publication a multi-step", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00141-00040160-00040335": "strategy", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00142-00040336-00040683": "has only 21", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00143-00040684-00040855": "citations", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00144-00040856-00041118": "so this 21 is", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00145-00041119-00041302": "less than", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00146-00041303-00041630": "this 26", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00147-00041631-00041807": "so", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00148-00041808-00042062": "you have to put this mark", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00149-00042063-00042635": "right this 26 is greater than the number", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00150-00042636-00042862": "21 or the", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00151-00042863-00043183": "number of citations 21 for this", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00152-00043184-00043374": "particular publication", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00153-00043375-00043718": "so here we call this as the", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00154-00043719-00044167": "cutoff", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00155-00044168-00044399": "this is the point where you see the", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00156-00044400-00044958": "cutoff", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00157-00044959-00045127": "cut off", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00158-00045128-00045271": "so", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00159-00045272-00045315": "then", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00160-00045316-00045462": "[Music]", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00161-00045463-00045902": "the h index of this researcher is", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00162-00045903-00046071": "20", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00163-00046072-00046246": "5", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00164-00046247-00046583": "this h index is 25", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00165-00046584-00046743": "so", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00166-00046744-00047367": "what you have to understand is", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00167-00047368-00047735": "this researcher has", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00168-00047736-00047890": "at least", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00169-00047891-00048135": "25 research", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00170-00048136-00048318": "papers", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00171-00048319-00048535": "which", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00172-00048536-00049143": "have been cited at least 25 times", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00173-00049144-00050015": "at least 25 times", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00174-00050016-00050486": "so this researchers h index is", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00175-00050487-00050795": "25", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00176-00050796-00050951": "[Music]", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00177-00050952-00051430": "right", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00178-00051432-00052366": "so you can see here the h index is 25", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00179-00052367-00052591": "okay now we will see what is", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00180-00052591-00053094": "i10 index item index means", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00181-00053095-00053294": "the number of papers", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00182-00053295-00053526": "or number of publications", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00183-00053527-00053679": "that", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00184-00053679-00054094": "have been cited at least 10 times", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00185-00054095-00054671": "at least 10 times", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00186-00054672-00054759": "so", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00187-00054760-00055030": "here", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00188-00055032-00055166": "one", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00189-00055167-00056071": "two", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00190-00056072-00056238": "yeah if you come", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00191-00056239-00056535": "to here 26", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00192-00056536-00056716": "27 28", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00193-00056717-00056975": "[Music]", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00194-00056976-00057063": "uh", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00195-00057064-00057152": "29", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00196-00057153-00057271": "[Music]", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00197-00057272-00057454": "30", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00198-00057455-00057550": "okay", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00199-00057551-00057647": "here", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00200-00057648-00057966": "this paper has not been cited by at", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00201-00057967-00058287": "least 10 times", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00202-00058288-00058375": "so", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00203-00058376-00058599": "this research has", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00204-00058600-00058942": "30 research papers that have been cited", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00205-00058944-00059703": "at least 10 times", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00206-00059704-00059926": "here you can see", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00207-00059927-00060007": "the", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00208-00060008-00060282": "item index is 30 so it is very", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00209-00060283-00060591": "simple now i want to explain", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00210-00060591-00060919": "what are the weaknesses of this h index", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00211-00060920-00061206": "or the harsh index", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00212-00061207-00061350": "the first", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00213-00061351-00061511": "weakness is", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00214-00061512-00061903": "it is not intended for a specific time", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00215-00061904-00062126": "frame or the time period", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00216-00062127-00062382": "because some are young researchers some", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00217-00062383-00062566": "are senior researchers so senior", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00218-00062567-00062759": "researchers are doing research for a", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00219-00062760-00062959": "long period of time they have been doing", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00220-00062960-00063247": "researches for a long period of time but", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00221-00063248-00063487": "others they have started their research", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00222-00063488-00063926": "career very recently so h index does not", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00223-00063927-00064079": "uh", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00224-00064079-00064415": "talk about the the time you started your", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00225-00064416-00064735": "research career", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00226-00064736-00065023": "so the next one is it is", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00227-00065024-00065326": "insensitive to the publications that are", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00228-00065327-00065575": "really cited and that are frequently", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00229-00065576-00065894": "cited let's say sometimes one researcher", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00230-00065895-00066191": "may have high number of citations for a", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00231-00066192-00066503": "particular paper but all the other", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00232-00066504-00066767": "research papers may have", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00233-00066768-00067103": "very little number of citations so due", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00234-00067104-00067382": "to that he may have", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00235-00067383-00067487": "less", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00236-00067488-00068015": "h index than the other researchers so", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00237-00068016-00068175": "so we", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00238-00068176-00068382": "we cannot compare", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00239-00068383-00068663": "the researchers in different fields", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00240-00068664-00068943": "using their h index because the we don't", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00241-00068944-00069126": "know uh", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00242-00069127-00069319": "from which", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00243-00069320-00069606": "community the", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00244-00069607-00069855": "citations are coming to that particular", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00245-00069856-00070126": "publications of those researchers", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00246-00070127-00070519": "so we actually we cannot use the h index", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00247-00070520-00070655": "to compare", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00248-00070656-00070975": "people each index can", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00249-00070976-00071199": "vary among the resources depending on", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00250-00071200-00071438": "the publication data", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00251-00071439-00071775": "so it is", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00252-00071776-00071982": "calculated by the", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00253-00071983-00072206": "databases so", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00254-00072207-00072519": "the database takes the available data to", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00255-00072520-00072838": "calculate the h index if we do not", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00256-00072839-00073238": "publish our research papers online so", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00257-00073239-00073487": "they will not be taken into the", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00258-00073488-00073719": "calculation of h index", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00259-00073720-00073806": "okay", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00260-00073807-00073999": "we will talk about this paradoxical", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00261-00074000-00074182": "situation", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00262-00074183-00074447": "so he is a young researcher and he's a", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00263-00074448-00074599": "senior researcher", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00264-00074600-00074759": "so", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00265-00074760-00074894": "all these two", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00266-00074895-00075031": "researchers", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00267-00075032-00075247": "have", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00268-00075248-00075479": "six publications", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00269-00075480-00075759": "so you can see here one to six", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00270-00075760-00075999": "so for the young researcher his", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00271-00076000-00076231": "publication one two three", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00272-00076232-00076487": "four five six so the first publication", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00273-00076488-00076847": "he has ten citations and all the other", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00274-00076848-00077062": "publications", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00275-00077063-00077375": "are having lesser number so what is his", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00276-00077376-00077550": "h index now", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00277-00077551-00077782": "so we can calculate now so here", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00278-00077783-00078055": "the number is greater here the number is", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00279-00078056-00078367": "less so his h index is five", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00280-00078368-00078591": "so what about the senior researcher so", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00281-00078592-00078819": "the first publication he has", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00282-00078820-00079311": "950 citations he has 600 here 100 so he", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00283-00079312-00079662": "has very high amount of citations", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00284-00079663-00079735": "so", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00285-00079736-00079855": "but", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00286-00079856-00080143": "he has very little number of citations", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00287-00080144-00080487": "for his", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00288-00080488-00080799": "publication number four five and six so", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00289-00080800-00080950": "what about his", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00290-00080951-00081350": "uh h index", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00291-00081351-00081447": "it is", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00292-00081448-00081703": "also 5", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00293-00081704-00081999": "so then how do we compare these two", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00294-00082000-00082215": "researchers and their knowledge skills", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00295-00082216-00082518": "and everything based on", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00296-00082519-00082855": "the h index of these two", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00297-00082856-00083038": "researchers", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00298-00083039-00083343": "so we cannot compare the people using", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00299-00083344-00083623": "the h index", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00300-00083624-00083806": "so", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00301-00083807-00084182": "this h index is sensitive to the number", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00302-00084183-00084511": "of publications as well as the number of", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00303-00084512-00084862": "citations number of publications means", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00304-00084863-00085126": "the quantity of the publications and the", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00305-00085127-00085423": "number of citations means the quality of", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00306-00085424-00085767": "your publications so", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00307-00085768-00086006": "if you improve your quality of your", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00308-00086007-00086223": "publications", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00309-00086224-00086462": "you will get more citations and it", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00310-00086463-00086799": "requires some time to get more citations", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00311-00086800-00087038": "but young researchers will get less", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00312-00087039-00087223": "number of citations", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00313-00087224-00087455": "even though they have good quality", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00314-00087456-00087703": "research papers because to come", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00315-00087704-00088599": "citations it takes some time", "B5YWeqcRPUy-00316-00088600-00088807": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "B5btvY1urPA", "text": {"B5btvY1urPA-00000-00000008-00000223": "yo elliott i'm 31 years old and i've", "B5btvY1urPA-00001-00000224-00000455": "been in a relationship for 11 years my", "B5btvY1urPA-00002-00000456-00000719": "lady and i have had ups and downs a", "B5btvY1urPA-00003-00000720-00000911": "couple breakups as you can imagine", "B5btvY1urPA-00004-00000911-00001135": "navigating through our 20s", "B5btvY1urPA-00005-00001136-00001358": "i've always been the one who wants to", "B5btvY1urPA-00006-00001359-00001462": "leave", "B5btvY1urPA-00007-00001463-00001710": "and it's happening again i don't find", "B5btvY1urPA-00008-00001711-00001926": "her attractive like i did", "B5btvY1urPA-00009-00001927-00002279": "we have sex once a month sometimes more", "B5btvY1urPA-00010-00002280-00002479": "her mom passed away last september and", "B5btvY1urPA-00011-00002480-00002718": "prior to that i wanted to leave her but", "B5btvY1urPA-00012-00002719-00002975": "could not leave her in time of crisis", "B5btvY1urPA-00013-00002976-00003247": "i love her very much but i feel like we", "B5btvY1urPA-00014-00003247-00003486": "are best friends instead of lovers", "B5btvY1urPA-00015-00003488-00003711": "she cooks cleans we have similar", "B5btvY1urPA-00016-00003711-00003959": "political and spiritual ideas she's a", "B5btvY1urPA-00017-00003960-00004103": "good person i just don't have the", "B5btvY1urPA-00018-00004104-00004319": "passion anymore i've tried to make it", "B5btvY1urPA-00019-00004320-00004551": "work for years suck it up and be a man", "B5btvY1urPA-00020-00004552-00004751": "should i move on let me know if you need", "B5btvY1urPA-00021-00004752-00005006": "more info no i don't need any more info", "B5btvY1urPA-00022-00005007-00005183": "uh", "B5btvY1urPA-00023-00005184-00005438": "i'm gonna try to be nice", "B5btvY1urPA-00024-00005439-00005663": "in every way shape or form this woman", "B5btvY1urPA-00025-00005664-00005886": "seems to be", "B5btvY1urPA-00026-00005887-00006111": "a wife", "B5btvY1urPA-00027-00006112-00006302": "you've been boning this woman for 11", "B5btvY1urPA-00028-00006303-00006414": "years", "B5btvY1urPA-00029-00006415-00006695": "and haven't made her your wife", "B5btvY1urPA-00030-00006695-00006934": "you're bored with the sex", "B5btvY1urPA-00031-00006936-00007134": "but sex is", "B5btvY1urPA-00032-00007136-00007342": "cheap", "B5btvY1urPA-00033-00007343-00007670": "my opinion i'll be short with you", "B5btvY1urPA-00034-00007672-00007910": "make a baby with her and start roy's", "B5btvY1urPA-00035-00007911-00008151": "raising a family what do you want more", "B5btvY1urPA-00036-00008152-00008439": "entertainment right you're 31 years old", "B5btvY1urPA-00037-00008440-00008574": "you've been stringing this woman along", "B5btvY1urPA-00038-00008575-00008727": "for 11 years", "B5btvY1urPA-00039-00008728-00008910": "what are you waiting for you're waiting", "B5btvY1urPA-00040-00008911-00009183": "to have emotional love you're waiting to", "B5btvY1urPA-00041-00009184-00009495": "have ecstatic sex", "B5btvY1urPA-00042-00009496-00009646": "you say that you don't find her", "B5btvY1urPA-00043-00009647-00009839": "attractive like you once did but that's", "B5btvY1urPA-00044-00009840-00010031": "because you squeezed all the juice out", "B5btvY1urPA-00045-00010032-00010183": "and now you want to", "B5btvY1urPA-00046-00010184-00010414": "discard the fruit", "B5btvY1urPA-00047-00010415-00010631": "you just imagine taking like an orange", "B5btvY1urPA-00048-00010632-00010855": "right or or you know when you take that", "B5btvY1urPA-00049-00010856-00011023": "lemon and you and you grind it down on", "B5btvY1urPA-00050-00011024-00011206": "that thing you get all the juice out you", "B5btvY1urPA-00051-00011207-00011383": "squeeze all the juice out this poor", "B5btvY1urPA-00052-00011384-00011591": "woman this woman that would make a good", "B5btvY1urPA-00053-00011592-00011695": "wife", "B5btvY1urPA-00054-00011696-00011863": "you squeeze all the juice out her you", "B5btvY1urPA-00055-00011864-00012046": "got all the juice now you're like oh man", "B5btvY1urPA-00056-00012047-00012199": "i'm left with this", "B5btvY1urPA-00057-00012200-00012423": "and you throw it away", "B5btvY1urPA-00058-00012424-00012687": "that's diabolical you took her best", "B5btvY1urPA-00059-00012688-00012919": "years if y'all are the same age", "B5btvY1urPA-00060-00012919-00013102": "have you ever heard it this way", "B5btvY1urPA-00061-00013103-00013294": "this is amazing this is super important", "B5btvY1urPA-00062-00013295-00013543": "this is something all men need to hear", "B5btvY1urPA-00063-00013544-00013719": "and women", "B5btvY1urPA-00064-00013719-00013943": "a woman a good a good relationship", "B5btvY1urPA-00065-00013944-00014119": "between a man and a woman is where a", "B5btvY1urPA-00066-00014119-00014430": "woman gives her best years to a man you", "B5btvY1urPA-00067-00014431-00014575": "don't find her attractive like you did", "B5btvY1urPA-00068-00014576-00014694": "because you started boning her when", "B5btvY1urPA-00069-00014695-00015007": "y'all were 21 years old now you're 31.", "B5btvY1urPA-00070-00015008-00015255": "you also been 20 years old", "B5btvY1urPA-00071-00015256-00015558": "she's 31 now she's past the wall", "B5btvY1urPA-00072-00015559-00015871": "she gave you her best years", "B5btvY1urPA-00073-00015872-00015999": "and a man", "B5btvY1urPA-00074-00016000-00016094": "gives", "B5btvY1urPA-00075-00016095-00016303": "in return gives", "B5btvY1urPA-00076-00016304-00016599": "her his best years you're 31 you're", "B5btvY1urPA-00077-00016600-00016743": "reaching your peak", "B5btvY1urPA-00078-00016744-00016943": "she gave you your best her best years", "B5btvY1urPA-00079-00016944-00017167": "you squeeze the juice out of that girl", "B5btvY1urPA-00080-00017168-00017294": "and now that you're approaching your", "B5btvY1urPA-00081-00017295-00017527": "best years you want to discard i think", "B5btvY1urPA-00082-00017528-00017711": "in every way shape or form that would be", "B5btvY1urPA-00083-00017712-00017903": "a mistake", "B5btvY1urPA-00084-00017904-00018103": "a mistake", "B5btvY1urPA-00085-00018104-00018430": "in every way", "B5btvY1urPA-00086-00018431-00018535": "for her", "B5btvY1urPA-00087-00018536-00018839": "for you for your soul for your body for", "B5btvY1urPA-00088-00018840-00019014": "your legacy what do you want in your", "B5btvY1urPA-00089-00019015-00019150": "life if you're not planning on marrying", "B5btvY1urPA-00090-00019151-00019335": "this woman and making a family then you", "B5btvY1urPA-00091-00019336-00019494": "should just just", "B5btvY1urPA-00092-00019495-00019647": "be honest with her which you should have", "B5btvY1urPA-00093-00019648-00019791": "been a long time ago you say you try to", "B5btvY1urPA-00094-00019792-00020063": "break over before be honest with her and", "B5btvY1urPA-00095-00020064-00020158": "then", "B5btvY1urPA-00096-00020159-00020358": "get your [__] right decide what you're", "B5btvY1urPA-00097-00020359-00020639": "doing are you looking for entertainment", "B5btvY1urPA-00098-00020640-00020830": "that's what it sounds like you want i", "B5btvY1urPA-00099-00020831-00021022": "want a girl that's gonna give me good", "B5btvY1urPA-00100-00021023-00021278": "sex and good feelings", "B5btvY1urPA-00101-00021279-00021558": "that's effeminate", "B5btvY1urPA-00102-00021559-00022039": "i want a good wife that's it", "B5btvY1urPA-00103-00022040-00022239": "you're having sex", "B5btvY1urPA-00104-00022240-00022439": "that's good enough right what else it's", "B5btvY1urPA-00105-00022440-00022671": "a itch sex is an itch that needs to be", "B5btvY1urPA-00106-00022672-00022807": "scratched", "B5btvY1urPA-00107-00022808-00022983": "oh it is", "B5btvY1urPA-00108-00022984-00023199": "right and i don't know i don't know", "B5btvY1urPA-00109-00023200-00023383": "about you guys", "B5btvY1urPA-00110-00023384-00023647": "but i can't help to feel more bonded", "B5btvY1urPA-00111-00023648-00023830": "with my wife when i have sex because my", "B5btvY1urPA-00112-00023831-00024086": "body releases oxytocin", "B5btvY1urPA-00113-00024087-00024278": "you're already one flesh with this woman", "B5btvY1urPA-00114-00024279-00024455": "you're gonna rip apart you're basically", "B5btvY1urPA-00115-00024456-00024711": "gonna rip off a part of your body", "B5btvY1urPA-00116-00024712-00024886": "and throw it out into the street and", "B5btvY1urPA-00117-00024887-00025022": "she's not gonna have an easy time", "B5btvY1urPA-00118-00025023-00025222": "finding somebody else what a shame that", "B5btvY1urPA-00119-00025223-00025350": "you took her best years and you throw", "B5btvY1urPA-00120-00025351-00025519": "out into the streets to go and find", "B5btvY1urPA-00121-00025520-00025670": "somebody else", "B5btvY1urPA-00122-00025672-00025894": "what a shame for you too you've invested", "B5btvY1urPA-00123-00025895-00026190": "11 years that's an investment remember", "B5btvY1urPA-00124-00026191-00026343": "before i was talking about men when it", "B5btvY1urPA-00125-00026344-00026567": "comes to sex i keep moving up i lost my", "B5btvY1urPA-00126-00026568-00026814": "focus here it is when it comes to sex", "B5btvY1urPA-00127-00026816-00027023": "we're giving someone something you've", "B5btvY1urPA-00128-00027024-00027318": "given her 11 years worth of your essence", "B5btvY1urPA-00129-00027319-00027551": "your seed the most valuable thing that", "B5btvY1urPA-00130-00027552-00027735": "you had except you're probably blowing", "B5btvY1urPA-00131-00027736-00027902": "it into a bag or on her back or", "B5btvY1urPA-00132-00027904-00028095": "something like that right you need to", "B5btvY1urPA-00133-00028095-00028270": "blow one right up inside and start", "B5btvY1urPA-00134-00028272-00028518": "making babies", "B5btvY1urPA-00135-00028519-00028662": "she", "B5btvY1urPA-00136-00028663-00028846": "you say", "B5btvY1urPA-00137-00028847-00029111": "you love her very much", "B5btvY1urPA-00138-00029112-00029295": "you don't love her you lying you lie", "B5btvY1urPA-00139-00029295-00029527": "into me you lying to her or you lying to", "B5btvY1urPA-00140-00029527-00029790": "yourself because love is not feeling or", "B5btvY1urPA-00141-00029791-00029983": "let me let me give you some grace you", "B5btvY1urPA-00142-00029983-00030246": "just don't know any better", "B5btvY1urPA-00143-00030247-00030446": "you don't love her", "B5btvY1urPA-00144-00030447-00030535": "you", "B5btvY1urPA-00145-00030536-00030823": "are", "B5btvY1urPA-00146-00030824-00031039": "how can i put this", "B5btvY1urPA-00147-00031039-00031374": "if you love her that means you will the", "B5btvY1urPA-00148-00031375-00031614": "good for her you want what's best for", "B5btvY1urPA-00149-00031616-00031831": "her that's what love is love is i want", "B5btvY1urPA-00150-00031832-00031990": "the best for you", "B5btvY1urPA-00151-00031991-00032255": "but you took her best and i want to cast", "B5btvY1urPA-00152-00032256-00032407": "her away you don't do that to somebody", "B5btvY1urPA-00153-00032408-00032646": "that you love so rethink that one don't", "B5btvY1urPA-00154-00032647-00032823": "come to me with that bs", "B5btvY1urPA-00155-00032824-00033039": "rethink that one do you really love her", "B5btvY1urPA-00156-00033040-00033174": "what is that what's going on here with", "B5btvY1urPA-00157-00033175-00033246": "you", "B5btvY1urPA-00158-00033247-00033359": "because you don't", "B5btvY1urPA-00159-00033360-00033599": "cast somebody out into the street after", "B5btvY1urPA-00160-00033600-00033815": "sucking all their juice and say i love", "B5btvY1urPA-00161-00033816-00033911": "you", "B5btvY1urPA-00162-00033912-00034127": "all that be this is a woman's way of", "B5btvY1urPA-00163-00034128-00034343": "thinking by the way i'm getting kind of", "B5btvY1urPA-00164-00034344-00034462": "aggressive right here and i don't mean", "B5btvY1urPA-00165-00034463-00034687": "to denigrate you i don't even know you", "B5btvY1urPA-00166-00034688-00034895": "i'm just talking", "B5btvY1urPA-00167-00034896-00035135": "that's a woman's way of thinking", "B5btvY1urPA-00168-00035136-00035495": "this is how women break up i love you", "B5btvY1urPA-00169-00035496-00035799": "but i'm not in love with you", "B5btvY1urPA-00170-00035800-00036111": "that is the most diabolical disoriented", "B5btvY1urPA-00171-00036112-00036446": "degenerate stupid stuff that i have ever", "B5btvY1urPA-00172-00036447-00036630": "heard in my life from a woman well i", "B5btvY1urPA-00173-00036631-00036823": "never heard but i hear women say", "B5btvY1urPA-00174-00036824-00037287": "i love you but i'm not in love with you", "B5btvY1urPA-00175-00037288-00037646": "for a man to say that is even worse", "B5btvY1urPA-00176-00037647-00037830": "i love her very much", "B5btvY1urPA-00177-00037831-00037999": "but i feel like we're best friends", "B5btvY1urPA-00178-00038000-00038230": "instead of lovers no you're lovers", "B5btvY1urPA-00179-00038231-00038607": "your lover's alright", "B5btvY1urPA-00180-00038608-00038846": "she cooks", "B5btvY1urPA-00181-00038847-00039046": "she cleans ching", "B5btvY1urPA-00182-00039047-00039190": "similar political", "B5btvY1urPA-00183-00039191-00039343": "king symbol", "B5btvY1urPA-00184-00039344-00039439": "spiritual", "B5btvY1urPA-00185-00039440-00039687": "king she's a good person", "B5btvY1urPA-00186-00039688-00039895": "but i don't have the passion anymore", "B5btvY1urPA-00187-00039896-00040295": "that's your fault passion is cheap", "B5btvY1urPA-00188-00040296-00040711": "passion is garbage passion is effeminate", "B5btvY1urPA-00189-00040712-00040887": "you don't need it", "B5btvY1urPA-00190-00040888-00041095": "forget the passion", "B5btvY1urPA-00191-00041096-00041302": "start using this", "B5btvY1urPA-00192-00041303-00041535": "will this woman make a good wife will", "B5btvY1urPA-00193-00041536-00041727": "she make a good mother", "B5btvY1urPA-00194-00041728-00041871": "that's it", "B5btvY1urPA-00195-00041872-00042095": "i've tried to make it work for years", "B5btvY1urPA-00196-00042096-00042262": "i suck it up no you haven't tried to", "B5btvY1urPA-00197-00042263-00042446": "make it work for years you have been", "B5btvY1urPA-00198-00042447-00042758": "squeezing her juice for years", "B5btvY1urPA-00199-00042759-00042918": "suck it up and be a man i don't know", "B5btvY1urPA-00200-00042919-00043230": "what that means but i do believe your", "B5btvY1urPA-00201-00043231-00043830": "question here is should i move on", "B5btvY1urPA-00202-00043831-00044207": "i gave you my opinion", "B5btvY1urPA-00203-00044208-00044407": "i think it would be a mistake and i", "B5btvY1urPA-00204-00044408-00044574": "don't think you're gonna find i don't", "B5btvY1urPA-00205-00044575-00044655": "think you're gonna find what you're", "B5btvY1urPA-00206-00044656-00044871": "looking for in fact no let me let me say", "B5btvY1urPA-00207-00044872-00044943": "this a different way you're going to", "B5btvY1urPA-00208-00044944-00045127": "find exactly what you're looking for and", "B5btvY1urPA-00209-00045128-00045239": "it's not going to be what you think it", "B5btvY1urPA-00210-00045240-00045543": "is", "B5btvY1urPA-00211-00045544-00045718": "that's my opinion then again i don't", "B5btvY1urPA-00212-00045719-00045887": "know you and i don't know her i'm just", "B5btvY1urPA-00213-00045888-00046079": "ranting based on an email that's my", "B5btvY1urPA-00214-00046080-00046302": "opinion on that dude done", "B5btvY1urPA-00215-00046303-00046455": "yo are you ready to become a king in", "B5btvY1urPA-00216-00046456-00046671": "your life if so i'm looking for a few", "B5btvY1urPA-00217-00046672-00046871": "more guys that i can work closely with", "B5btvY1urPA-00218-00046872-00047079": "in order to help them dominate in", "B5btvY1urPA-00219-00047080-00047374": "fitness business and with women if that", "B5btvY1urPA-00220-00047375-00047590": "sounds like you then just go over to my", "B5btvY1urPA-00221-00047591-00047799": "instagram account and dm me the word", "B5btvY1urPA-00222-00047800-00048046": "king k-i-n-g my team will get back to", "B5btvY1urPA-00223-00048047-00048190": "you with the details", "B5btvY1urPA-00224-00048191-00048383": "if you're able to message me today i can", "B5btvY1urPA-00225-00048384-00048527": "guarantee you that you'll be able to", "B5btvY1urPA-00226-00048528-00048702": "work closely with me", "B5btvY1urPA-00227-00048703-00048943": "so dm me the word king on my instagram", "B5btvY1urPA-00228-00048944-00049046": "and i'll get back to you with the", "B5btvY1urPA-00229-00049047-00049375": "details right away"}}, {"audio_id": "B60LiSXIawo", "text": {"B60LiSXIawo-00000-00000048-00000295": "look at all these giant trees standing", "B60LiSXIawo-00001-00000296-00000534": "tall and mighty when i used to look at", "B60LiSXIawo-00002-00000535-00000823": "them i used to wonder about one question", "B60LiSXIawo-00003-00000824-00001087": "how do these trees take up water from", "B60LiSXIawo-00004-00001088-00001399": "the ground and push it all the way to", "B60LiSXIawo-00005-00001400-00001743": "the top against the force of gravity", "B60LiSXIawo-00006-00001744-00001967": "i mean think about it some of the trees", "B60LiSXIawo-00007-00001968-00002287": "can grow hundreds of meters tall so how", "B60LiSXIawo-00008-00002288-00002455": "do they get that water all the way to", "B60LiSXIawo-00009-00002456-00002575": "the top", "B60LiSXIawo-00010-00002576-00002726": "the answer is", "B60LiSXIawo-00011-00002727-00002975": "evaporation that's right", "B60LiSXIawo-00012-00002976-00003215": "it turns out and this blew my mind away", "B60LiSXIawo-00013-00003215-00003399": "when i learned about this it turns out", "B60LiSXIawo-00014-00003400-00003590": "more than 95", "B60LiSXIawo-00015-00003592-00003854": "of the water that they absorb", "B60LiSXIawo-00016-00003855-00004159": "just evaporates into the atmosphere", "B60LiSXIawo-00017-00004160-00004406": "but doesn't that sound crazy to you i", "B60LiSXIawo-00018-00004407-00004686": "mean how can evaporation make water go", "B60LiSXIawo-00019-00004687-00004783": "up", "B60LiSXIawo-00020-00004784-00004999": "and what's the whole point i mean if", "B60LiSXIawo-00021-00005000-00005222": "they're evaporating most of that water", "B60LiSXIawo-00022-00005223-00005470": "why do they even need water what's going", "B60LiSXIawo-00023-00005471-00005591": "on", "B60LiSXIawo-00024-00005592-00006015": "well let's find out", "B60LiSXIawo-00025-00006016-00006263": "now before we dive into this let's back", "B60LiSXIawo-00026-00006264-00006518": "up a little bit we've seen before that", "B60LiSXIawo-00027-00006519-00006775": "plants and trees can grow so tall", "B60LiSXIawo-00028-00006776-00007063": "because they have evolved", "B60LiSXIawo-00029-00007064-00007310": "pipe-like structures within them which", "B60LiSXIawo-00030-00007311-00007631": "are called vascular tissues", "B60LiSXIawo-00031-00007631-00007846": "they help in transporting the food and", "B60LiSXIawo-00032-00007847-00008078": "water from one part of the body to", "B60LiSXIawo-00033-00008079-00008199": "another", "B60LiSXIawo-00034-00008200-00008335": "and since we have to transport two", "B60LiSXIawo-00035-00008336-00008495": "things food and water there are two", "B60LiSXIawo-00036-00008496-00008742": "separate kind of pipes", "B60LiSXIawo-00037-00008743-00008935": "one is called xylem which transports", "B60LiSXIawo-00038-00008936-00009183": "mostly water and some dissolved minerals", "B60LiSXIawo-00039-00009184-00009342": "and the other one is called fluorine", "B60LiSXIawo-00040-00009343-00009551": "which mostly transports food", "B60LiSXIawo-00041-00009552-00009774": "for food for for phloem", "B60LiSXIawo-00042-00009775-00009959": "now if you seem to be pretty unfamiliar", "B60LiSXIawo-00043-00009960-00010127": "with these fancy names then we've talked", "B60LiSXIawo-00044-00010128-00010351": "a lot about them in a previous video", "B60LiSXIawo-00045-00010352-00010631": "called intro to vascular tissues be a", "B60LiSXIawo-00046-00010632-00010791": "great idea to go back and watch that as", "B60LiSXIawo-00047-00010792-00010919": "a refresher", "B60LiSXIawo-00048-00010920-00011127": "if you feel you're confident let's go", "B60LiSXIawo-00049-00011128-00011278": "ahead then", "B60LiSXIawo-00050-00011279-00011495": "so in this video since you want to talk", "B60LiSXIawo-00051-00011496-00011751": "about water we're going to be focusing", "B60LiSXIawo-00052-00011752-00012214": "only on xylem and see how it works", "B60LiSXIawo-00053-00012215-00012431": "now when i was studying about this even", "B60LiSXIawo-00054-00012432-00012614": "before thinking about water my main", "B60LiSXIawo-00055-00012615-00012846": "question was where do these pipes come", "B60LiSXIawo-00056-00012847-00012951": "from", "B60LiSXIawo-00057-00012952-00013207": "right i mean how did they get there", "B60LiSXIawo-00058-00013208-00013494": "turns out that they come from modified", "B60LiSXIawo-00059-00013495-00013607": "cells", "B60LiSXIawo-00060-00013608-00013775": "for example let's think about how xylem", "B60LiSXIawo-00061-00013776-00013919": "is formed", "B60LiSXIawo-00062-00013919-00014055": "well here's how we like to think about", "B60LiSXIawo-00063-00014056-00014438": "it so before xylem was formed we had", "B60LiSXIawo-00064-00014440-00014711": "normal plant cells but as they mature", "B60LiSXIawo-00065-00014712-00014919": "they start losing all of this stuff from", "B60LiSXIawo-00066-00014919-00015166": "inside they start losing their nucleus", "B60LiSXIawo-00067-00015168-00015407": "their mitochondria their cytoplasm all", "B60LiSXIawo-00068-00015408-00015679": "of that is gone and eventually they lose", "B60LiSXIawo-00069-00015680-00016086": "even these horizontal cell walls as well", "B60LiSXIawo-00070-00016087-00016279": "and all the vertical cell walls join", "B60LiSXIawo-00071-00016280-00016550": "together to form a tall", "B60LiSXIawo-00072-00016551-00016711": "empty pipe", "B60LiSXIawo-00073-00016712-00016950": "that's our xylem and since it's empty we", "B60LiSXIawo-00074-00016951-00017222": "can now fill it up with water", "B60LiSXIawo-00075-00017223-00017486": "and so this might make you wonder if", "B60LiSXIawo-00076-00017487-00017703": "these cells are have lost all of their", "B60LiSXIawo-00077-00017704-00017950": "organelles how are they staying alive", "B60LiSXIawo-00078-00017951-00018199": "the answer is they aren't they're all", "B60LiSXIawo-00079-00018200-00018303": "dead", "B60LiSXIawo-00080-00018304-00018511": "and so important to remember that xylem", "B60LiSXIawo-00081-00018512-00018663": "is made of", "B60LiSXIawo-00082-00018664-00019079": "dead cells they're no longer alive", "B60LiSXIawo-00083-00019080-00019294": "and just to contrast turns out that", "B60LiSXIawo-00084-00019295-00019607": "phloem is made of living cells we'll get", "B60LiSXIawo-00085-00019608-00019839": "to that in another video as to why and", "B60LiSXIawo-00086-00019840-00020167": "how but xylem is made of dead cells", "B60LiSXIawo-00087-00020168-00020478": "and so now to the big question how does", "B60LiSXIawo-00088-00020479-00020983": "the water climb up these xylem vessels", "B60LiSXIawo-00089-00020984-00021199": "well like i said before it's due to", "B60LiSXIawo-00090-00021200-00021327": "evaporation", "B60LiSXIawo-00091-00021328-00021511": "when the water eventually reaches all", "B60LiSXIawo-00092-00021512-00021703": "the cells of the leaves", "B60LiSXIawo-00093-00021704-00021943": "most of them go out", "B60LiSXIawo-00094-00021944-00022214": "of the tiny pores which are present in", "B60LiSXIawo-00095-00022215-00022335": "these leaves", "B60LiSXIawo-00096-00022336-00022494": "you might know the names of these pores", "B60LiSXIawo-00097-00022495-00022686": "they're called stomata they're useful in", "B60LiSXIawo-00098-00022687-00022919": "exchanging gases when the stomata opens", "B60LiSXIawo-00099-00022920-00023014": "up", "B60LiSXIawo-00100-00023015-00023286": "the water gets evaporated", "B60LiSXIawo-00101-00023287-00023375": "in", "B60LiSXIawo-00102-00023376-00023591": "to the atmosphere", "B60LiSXIawo-00103-00023592-00023911": "but how does this evaporation help in", "B60LiSXIawo-00104-00023912-00024150": "pushing the water up", "B60LiSXIawo-00105-00024151-00024391": "well to figure that out let's zoom into", "B60LiSXIawo-00106-00024392-00024575": "one of these leaves", "B60LiSXIawo-00107-00024576-00024735": "so let's say", "B60LiSXIawo-00108-00024736-00024975": "that this is that same xylem tissue that", "B60LiSXIawo-00109-00024976-00025239": "we just talked about made of dead cells", "B60LiSXIawo-00110-00025240-00025414": "and let's say this is one of the leaves", "B60LiSXIawo-00111-00025415-00025687": "highly magnified view you imagine and", "B60LiSXIawo-00112-00025688-00025855": "this is one of those pores the stomata", "B60LiSXIawo-00113-00025856-00026055": "through which the water can go out", "B60LiSXIawo-00114-00026056-00026231": "now if we draw some of the water", "B60LiSXIawo-00115-00026232-00026462": "molecules imagine these are individual", "B60LiSXIawo-00116-00026463-00026687": "molecules of water i know they seem too", "B60LiSXIawo-00117-00026688-00026911": "big molecules are not so big but imagine", "B60LiSXIawo-00118-00026912-00027023": "okay", "B60LiSXIawo-00119-00027024-00027199": "and so these are the water molecules", "B60LiSXIawo-00120-00027200-00027527": "that are moving out of the leaves", "B60LiSXIawo-00121-00027527-00027870": "it turns out that these molecules pretty", "B60LiSXIawo-00122-00027872-00028190": "strongly attract other molecules as well", "B60LiSXIawo-00123-00028191-00028470": "and as a result when these molecules", "B60LiSXIawo-00124-00028472-00028743": "move out they automatically start", "B60LiSXIawo-00125-00028744-00029167": "pulling on the molecules behind them", "B60LiSXIawo-00126-00029168-00029335": "you learn in chemistry that this force", "B60LiSXIawo-00127-00029336-00029646": "is called the hydrogen bonding", "B60LiSXIawo-00128-00029647-00029846": "okay but don't worry about the names as", "B60LiSXIawo-00129-00029847-00030070": "of now so because of this attraction", "B60LiSXIawo-00130-00030072-00030302": "they pull on the molecules behind and as", "B60LiSXIawo-00131-00030303-00030423": "a result", "B60LiSXIawo-00132-00030424-00030646": "these start moving away", "B60LiSXIawo-00133-00030647-00030839": "and then they start pulling on the ones", "B60LiSXIawo-00134-00030839-00031039": "behind them and they start moving on the", "B60LiSXIawo-00135-00031039-00031358": "ones behind them and so can you see that", "B60LiSXIawo-00136-00031360-00031614": "because of this the force the this", "B60LiSXIawo-00137-00031616-00031911": "pulling force starts from the leaves and", "B60LiSXIawo-00138-00031912-00032335": "goes all the way down to the roots", "B60LiSXIawo-00139-00032336-00032543": "because this is a single", "B60LiSXIawo-00140-00032544-00032831": "column of water a giant very tall column", "B60LiSXIawo-00141-00032832-00033071": "of water and that's how the force gets", "B60LiSXIawo-00142-00033072-00033223": "transmitted", "B60LiSXIawo-00143-00033224-00033407": "this is kind of like how she is drinking", "B60LiSXIawo-00144-00033408-00033631": "that juice from the straw she's sucking", "B60LiSXIawo-00145-00033632-00033879": "on that straw and the juice comes up", "B60LiSXIawo-00146-00033880-00034079": "similarly you can imagine the xylem to", "B60LiSXIawo-00147-00034080-00034399": "be a giant straw the evaporation causes", "B60LiSXIawo-00148-00034400-00034639": "that suction because of which the water", "B60LiSXIawo-00149-00034640-00034823": "gets pulled up", "B60LiSXIawo-00150-00034824-00035071": "and so because there is a lot of suction", "B60LiSXIawo-00151-00035072-00035367": "force within the xylem the walls of the", "B60LiSXIawo-00152-00035368-00035671": "xylem tissue needs to be super thick", "B60LiSXIawo-00153-00035672-00035967": "thick enough to withstand that force", "B60LiSXIawo-00154-00035968-00036118": "what do you mean by that", "B60LiSXIawo-00155-00036119-00036287": "for example just look at this water", "B60LiSXIawo-00156-00036288-00036511": "bottle when i start sucking on it look", "B60LiSXIawo-00157-00036512-00036743": "at how easily the walls collapse", "B60LiSXIawo-00158-00036744-00036943": "there's a similar suction over here but", "B60LiSXIawo-00159-00036944-00037223": "way stronger and so the walls need to be", "B60LiSXIawo-00160-00037224-00037487": "strong enough to not collapse", "B60LiSXIawo-00161-00037488-00037790": "and so xylem has pretty strong walls", "B60LiSXIawo-00162-00037791-00038039": "because of which it also acts like a", "B60LiSXIawo-00163-00038040-00038295": "backbone to the plants and the trees and", "B60LiSXIawo-00164-00038296-00038439": "if you're wondering", "B60LiSXIawo-00165-00038440-00038527": "wood", "B60LiSXIawo-00166-00038528-00038735": "is made of xylem", "B60LiSXIawo-00167-00038736-00039046": "in fact the word xylem comes from the", "B60LiSXIawo-00168-00039047-00039295": "greek zylon", "B60LiSXIawo-00169-00039296-00039679": "which means wood", "B60LiSXIawo-00170-00039680-00039839": "so the wood that is used in the", "B60LiSXIawo-00171-00039840-00040030": "furnitures and tables and everything", "B60LiSXIawo-00172-00040031-00040302": "were once a part of this amazing water", "B60LiSXIawo-00173-00040303-00040487": "conducting system", "B60LiSXIawo-00174-00040488-00040702": "pretty awesome right", "B60LiSXIawo-00175-00040703-00040911": "but you might be thinking why do plants", "B60LiSXIawo-00176-00040912-00041118": "have to go through all this trouble to", "B60LiSXIawo-00177-00041119-00041318": "suck that water and then just make it", "B60LiSXIawo-00178-00041319-00041502": "evaporate why are they doing it in the", "B60LiSXIawo-00179-00041503-00041639": "first place", "B60LiSXIawo-00180-00041640-00041743": "well", "B60LiSXIawo-00181-00041744-00041983": "for many reasons first of all they need", "B60LiSXIawo-00182-00041984-00042135": "some of that water they don't throw all", "B60LiSXIawo-00183-00042136-00042351": "of it away some of that water is useful", "B60LiSXIawo-00184-00042352-00042518": "in photosynthesis", "B60LiSXIawo-00185-00042519-00042758": "but more importantly this running stream", "B60LiSXIawo-00186-00042759-00042887": "of water", "B60LiSXIawo-00187-00042888-00043111": "helps in transporting the minerals the", "B60LiSXIawo-00188-00043112-00043390": "important minerals from the soil to all", "B60LiSXIawo-00189-00043391-00043702": "the cells of the plant so this water", "B60LiSXIawo-00190-00043703-00043951": "acts like a train where the minerals hop", "B60LiSXIawo-00191-00043952-00044199": "in at the soil and then when they reach", "B60LiSXIawo-00192-00044200-00044374": "their destination at the leaves they get", "B60LiSXIawo-00193-00044375-00044662": "absorbed the water gets thrown away and", "B60LiSXIawo-00194-00044663-00044911": "the process repeats so it's because of", "B60LiSXIawo-00195-00044912-00045143": "this the the trees get the important", "B60LiSXIawo-00196-00045144-00045430": "minerals because of which they can grow", "B60LiSXIawo-00197-00045431-00045639": "and if that's not enough", "B60LiSXIawo-00198-00045640-00045918": "evaporation is also useful in cooling", "B60LiSXIawo-00199-00045919-00046215": "them down just like how when you go out", "B60LiSXIawo-00200-00046216-00046479": "in a hot sun you start sweating because", "B60LiSXIawo-00201-00046480-00046662": "when that sweat evaporates your body", "B60LiSXIawo-00202-00046663-00046911": "gets cools down in a similar manner", "B60LiSXIawo-00203-00046912-00047062": "these trees and plants are always in the", "B60LiSXIawo-00204-00047063-00047279": "hot sun during the daytime so they need", "B60LiSXIawo-00205-00047280-00047479": "to cool off as well and so instead of", "B60LiSXIawo-00206-00047480-00047743": "sweat they just evaporate these water", "B60LiSXIawo-00207-00047744-00047958": "and that helps them cool down", "B60LiSXIawo-00208-00047959-00048183": "and so you can see evaporation is a big", "B60LiSXIawo-00209-00048184-00048383": "deal for these plants and trees it's", "B60LiSXIawo-00210-00048384-00048558": "such a big deal that scientists thought", "B60LiSXIawo-00211-00048559-00048671": "let's give it a different name", "B60LiSXIawo-00212-00048672-00048862": "altogether so the evaporation that", "B60LiSXIawo-00213-00048863-00049086": "happens in the trees from their plants", "B60LiSXIawo-00214-00049087-00049239": "from the stomata", "B60LiSXIawo-00215-00049240-00049646": "it's called transpiration", "B60LiSXIawo-00216-00049647-00050086": "okay transpiration", "B60LiSXIawo-00217-00050087-00050318": "and why is this transpiration useful", "B60LiSXIawo-00218-00050319-00050646": "because it causes suction force so it", "B60LiSXIawo-00219-00050647-00050799": "causes suction", "B60LiSXIawo-00220-00050800-00050951": "because of which the water gets pulled", "B60LiSXIawo-00221-00050952-00051183": "up and all the minerals get transported", "B60LiSXIawo-00222-00051184-00051446": "and also it causes cooling this is", "B60LiSXIawo-00223-00051447-00051670": "called evaporative cooling", "B60LiSXIawo-00224-00051671-00051902": "both of these are essential", "B60LiSXIawo-00225-00051903-00052166": "and that's how xylem pretty much works", "B60LiSXIawo-00226-00052167-00052375": "but if you're really curious you might", "B60LiSXIawo-00227-00052376-00052630": "ask one final question", "B60LiSXIawo-00228-00052632-00052894": "what happens during the night time", "B60LiSXIawo-00229-00052895-00053135": "because transpiration requires heat", "B60LiSXIawo-00230-00053136-00053366": "which you can get during the daytime but", "B60LiSXIawo-00231-00053367-00053566": "during night time there's hardly any", "B60LiSXIawo-00232-00053567-00053726": "transpiration", "B60LiSXIawo-00233-00053727-00053926": "so what keeps that column of water up", "B60LiSXIawo-00234-00053927-00054103": "and running why doesn't it just fall", "B60LiSXIawo-00235-00054104-00054263": "down", "B60LiSXIawo-00236-00054264-00054342": "ah", "B60LiSXIawo-00237-00054344-00054654": "that's because there's a second force", "B60LiSXIawo-00238-00054655-00054966": "that is causing this water to go up this", "B60LiSXIawo-00239-00054967-00055207": "force originates from the roots itself", "B60LiSXIawo-00240-00055208-00055391": "it's called the root pressure because it", "B60LiSXIawo-00241-00055391-00055575": "comes from the roots", "B60LiSXIawo-00242-00055576-00055759": "and it's this force that makes sure", "B60LiSXIawo-00243-00055760-00055911": "during the night time the column just", "B60LiSXIawo-00244-00055912-00056103": "doesn't fall down so there are both", "B60LiSXIawo-00245-00056104-00056271": "forces acting there is a suction force", "B60LiSXIawo-00246-00056272-00056463": "due to transpiration and there is this", "B60LiSXIawo-00247-00056464-00056703": "root pressure during the day time the", "B60LiSXIawo-00248-00056704-00056911": "transpiration dominates but during the", "B60LiSXIawo-00249-00056912-00057079": "night time because there is no", "B60LiSXIawo-00250-00057079-00057311": "transpiration root pressure is the only", "B60LiSXIawo-00251-00057312-00057407": "force", "B60LiSXIawo-00252-00057408-00057703": "but how does that work well to quickly", "B60LiSXIawo-00253-00057704-00057911": "give you an overview", "B60LiSXIawo-00254-00057912-00058142": "here we have zoomed into the tip of one", "B60LiSXIawo-00255-00058144-00058335": "of the tiny root hairs", "B60LiSXIawo-00256-00058336-00058550": "and what you're seeing over here is the", "B60LiSXIawo-00257-00058551-00058815": "water and these dots represent minerals", "B60LiSXIawo-00258-00058816-00059030": "so we have water and dissolved minerals", "B60LiSXIawo-00259-00059032-00059223": "in the soil and we also have water and", "B60LiSXIawo-00260-00059224-00059463": "dissolved minerals in these root hairs", "B60LiSXIawo-00261-00059464-00059647": "and the concentration is pretty much", "B60LiSXIawo-00262-00059648-00059903": "even because diffusion makes sure of", "B60LiSXIawo-00263-00059904-00060007": "that", "B60LiSXIawo-00264-00060008-00060287": "but now the cells of these root hairs", "B60LiSXIawo-00265-00060288-00060454": "start messing with the concentration", "B60LiSXIawo-00266-00060455-00060582": "balance", "B60LiSXIawo-00267-00060583-00060847": "they start absorbing the minerals from", "B60LiSXIawo-00268-00060848-00061047": "their surrounding so", "B60LiSXIawo-00269-00061048-00061223": "look at the minerals carefully they", "B60LiSXIawo-00270-00061224-00061519": "start absorbing it from the soil", "B60LiSXIawo-00271-00061520-00061799": "and this cannot happen all by itself the", "B60LiSXIawo-00272-00061800-00062119": "cells need to spend energy to bring", "B60LiSXIawo-00273-00062120-00062359": "those minerals in and because of that", "B60LiSXIawo-00274-00062360-00062638": "it's called an active process or an", "B60LiSXIawo-00275-00062639-00062847": "active transport active means they're", "B60LiSXIawo-00276-00062848-00063150": "using energy to transport the minerals", "B60LiSXIawo-00277-00063151-00063335": "inside their cells", "B60LiSXIawo-00278-00063336-00063526": "and now look at what has happened", "B60LiSXIawo-00279-00063527-00063775": "because the soil lost the minerals this", "B60LiSXIawo-00280-00063776-00064071": "solution has become dilute", "B60LiSXIawo-00281-00064072-00064254": "because there's a lot of water but", "B60LiSXIawo-00282-00064255-00064511": "there's less minerals and the solution", "B60LiSXIawo-00283-00064512-00064871": "inside the root has become concentrated", "B60LiSXIawo-00284-00064872-00065150": "more concentrated than outside", "B60LiSXIawo-00285-00065151-00065366": "and nature does not like that nature", "B60LiSXIawo-00286-00065367-00065526": "needs balance", "B60LiSXIawo-00287-00065527-00065726": "so either the minerals have to flow back", "B60LiSXIawo-00288-00065727-00065926": "out but the cells don't allow that they", "B60LiSXIawo-00289-00065927-00066071": "use energy to make sure that doesn't", "B60LiSXIawo-00290-00066072-00066271": "happen but if that can't happen you know", "B60LiSXIawo-00291-00066272-00066399": "what nature does", "B60LiSXIawo-00292-00066400-00066647": "it make sure that the water starts going", "B60LiSXIawo-00293-00066648-00066750": "in", "B60LiSXIawo-00294-00066751-00067223": "the water starts rushing in", "B60LiSXIawo-00295-00067224-00067406": "think about it because the outside", "B60LiSXIawo-00296-00067407-00067663": "region is more dilute the water moves", "B60LiSXIawo-00297-00067664-00067847": "out from that and enters the more", "B60LiSXIawo-00298-00067848-00068103": "concentrated region it starts diluting", "B60LiSXIawo-00299-00068104-00068375": "this as well and in the process notice", "B60LiSXIawo-00300-00068376-00068655": "the water starts rushing in you may have", "B60LiSXIawo-00301-00068656-00068823": "heard of this process this process is", "B60LiSXIawo-00302-00068824-00069079": "called osmosis", "B60LiSXIawo-00303-00069080-00069255": "it's a special kind of diffusion in", "B60LiSXIawo-00304-00069256-00069487": "which particles don't move from higher", "B60LiSXIawo-00305-00069488-00069726": "concentration to lower concentration but", "B60LiSXIawo-00306-00069727-00070038": "instead the water starts moving from", "B60LiSXIawo-00307-00070039-00070223": "lower concentration to higher", "B60LiSXIawo-00308-00070224-00070350": "concentration", "B60LiSXIawo-00309-00070351-00070567": "but the idea is the same to balance the", "B60LiSXIawo-00310-00070568-00070711": "concentration", "B60LiSXIawo-00311-00070712-00070950": "and as a result of this osmosis now can", "B60LiSXIawo-00312-00070951-00071223": "you see that because water is rushing in", "B60LiSXIawo-00313-00071224-00071503": "it starts pushing on the column of the", "B60LiSXIawo-00314-00071504-00071735": "water that's already present over here", "B60LiSXIawo-00315-00071736-00072015": "and that's what causes the pressure from", "B60LiSXIawo-00316-00072016-00072126": "the bottom", "B60LiSXIawo-00317-00072127-00072359": "this is called the root pressure let me", "B60LiSXIawo-00318-00072360-00072550": "just write that down this pressure is", "B60LiSXIawo-00319-00072551-00072847": "called root pressure", "B60LiSXIawo-00320-00072848-00073023": "and in more general because this is", "B60LiSXIawo-00321-00073024-00073199": "happening due to osmosis you can also", "B60LiSXIawo-00322-00073200-00073462": "call this as the osmotic pressure", "B60LiSXIawo-00323-00073463-00073687": "and so this root pressure forces the", "B60LiSXIawo-00324-00073688-00073959": "water to go up as well it's not as", "B60LiSXIawo-00325-00073960-00074175": "strong as the suction produced due to", "B60LiSXIawo-00326-00074176-00074479": "transpiration but during the night time", "B60LiSXIawo-00327-00074480-00074711": "this is the only available", "B60LiSXIawo-00328-00074712-00074887": "force so this makes sure that the column", "B60LiSXIawo-00329-00074888-00075047": "doesn't fall down", "B60LiSXIawo-00330-00075048-00075311": "and that's pretty much it so to quickly", "B60LiSXIawo-00331-00075312-00075462": "summarize what did we learn in this", "B60LiSXIawo-00332-00075463-00075726": "video we saw that xylem tissues are made", "B60LiSXIawo-00333-00075727-00075919": "of dutch cells which help in", "B60LiSXIawo-00334-00075920-00076159": "transporting water up", "B60LiSXIawo-00335-00076160-00076479": "and it happens due to two forces one is", "B60LiSXIawo-00336-00076480-00076719": "the transpiration in which the water", "B60LiSXIawo-00337-00076720-00077006": "evaporates and causes suction", "B60LiSXIawo-00338-00077007-00077223": "which literally sucks the water from the", "B60LiSXIawo-00339-00077224-00077319": "roots", "B60LiSXIawo-00340-00077320-00077519": "and we saw that transpiration also helps", "B60LiSXIawo-00341-00077520-00077726": "in cooling the plants off", "B60LiSXIawo-00342-00077727-00077919": "and the second pressure is the root", "B60LiSXIawo-00343-00077920-00078031": "pressure", "B60LiSXIawo-00344-00078032-00078247": "this is where the roots are actively", "B60LiSXIawo-00345-00078248-00078494": "absorbing the minerals increasing the", "B60LiSXIawo-00346-00078495-00078767": "concentration and thereby causing", "B60LiSXIawo-00347-00078768-00078943": "osmosis", "B60LiSXIawo-00348-00078944-00079182": "and so this continuous upstream of water", "B60LiSXIawo-00349-00079183-00079382": "makes sure that every single cell gets", "B60LiSXIawo-00350-00079383-00079647": "the required minerals from the soil and", "B60LiSXIawo-00351-00079648-00079894": "helps recycle the water from the ground", "B60LiSXIawo-00352-00079895-00080183": "into the atmosphere"}}, {"audio_id": "B69eXMqd-Su", "text": {"B69eXMqd-Su-00000-00000107-00000371": "member statements the member for London", "B69eXMqd-Su-00001-00000372-00000674": "West Thank You speaker speaker kovat 19", "B69eXMqd-Su-00002-00000675-00000950": "has exposed long-standing systemic", "B69eXMqd-Su-00003-00000951-00001141": "problems in Ontario's long term care", "B69eXMqd-Su-00004-00001142-00001358": "homes including the deep reliance on", "B69eXMqd-Su-00005-00001359-00001589": "family caregivers to meet residents", "B69eXMqd-Su-00006-00001590-00001829": "needs the visitation restrictions have", "B69eXMqd-Su-00007-00001830-00002026": "been incredibly difficult for anxious", "B69eXMqd-Su-00008-00002027-00002267": "family members and often detrimental to", "B69eXMqd-Su-00009-00002268-00002456": "the health of their loved ones the", "B69eXMqd-Su-00010-00002457-00002657": "lifting of the restrictions however has", "B69eXMqd-Su-00011-00002658-00002867": "raised other concerns among London West", "B69eXMqd-Su-00012-00002868-00003140": "constituents and bigelow wrote that the", "B69eXMqd-Su-00013-00003141-00003368": "requirement for a clean Cova test in the", "B69eXMqd-Su-00014-00003369-00003656": "last two weeks is just ridiculous if I", "B69eXMqd-Su-00015-00003657-00003842": "have no symptoms the tests won't say I", "B69eXMqd-Su-00016-00003843-00004043": "have the virus and I could just pick it", "B69eXMqd-Su-00017-00004044-00004268": "up the next day Tammy Goddard", "B69eXMqd-Su-00018-00004269-00004454": "told me her parents were effectively", "B69eXMqd-Su-00019-00004455-00004697": "imprisoned since mid-march in their room", "B69eXMqd-Su-00020-00004698-00004936": "in a retirement home but we can now take", "B69eXMqd-Su-00021-00004937-00005159": "them out bring them back within 12 hours", "B69eXMqd-Su-00022-00005160-00005404": "and who knows where we may take them or", "B69eXMqd-Su-00023-00005405-00005618": "if I or anyone that sees them wears", "B69eXMqd-Su-00024-00005619-00005909": "their mask long-term care home resident", "B69eXMqd-Su-00025-00005910-00006125": "Nancy who hasn't seen her family since", "B69eXMqd-Su-00026-00006126-00006467": "March 7th said I feel that being 88", "B69eXMqd-Su-00027-00006468-00006641": "years old does not give me too much", "B69eXMqd-Su-00028-00006642-00006889": "longer to enjoy my family I'm afraid", "B69eXMqd-Su-00029-00006890-00007094": "they will hold off on in-home visits", "B69eXMqd-Su-00030-00007095-00007238": "until all the homes are out of", "B69eXMqd-Su-00031-00007239-00007484": "quarantine which seems very unfair in", "B69eXMqd-Su-00032-00007484-00007730": "this weather I can't go outside because", "B69eXMqd-Su-00033-00007731-00007826": "of a bad heart", "B69eXMqd-Su-00034-00007827-00008033": "speaker family caregivers deserve", "B69eXMqd-Su-00035-00008034-00008231": "visitation guidelines that keep their", "B69eXMqd-Su-00036-00008232-00008501": "loved ones safe but that also recognized", "B69eXMqd-Su-00037-00008502-00008708": "the essential contribution caregivers", "B69eXMqd-Su-00038-00008709-00008906": "make to resident health and well-being", "B69eXMqd-Su-00039-00008907-00009442": "Thank You speaker Thank You member", "B69eXMqd-Su-00040-00009443-00009610": "statements the member for Scarborough", "B69eXMqd-Su-00041-00009611-00009905": "Rouge Park Thank You mr. speaker", "B69eXMqd-Su-00042-00009906-00010217": "throughout these unprecedented times our", "B69eXMqd-Su-00043-00010218-00010451": "government has tapped up and shown that", "B69eXMqd-Su-00044-00010452-00010733": "it will always fight for and protect the", "B69eXMqd-Su-00045-00010734-00011038": "people of Ontario small businesses have", "B69eXMqd-Su-00046-00011039-00011278": "been hit the hardest but economic", "B69eXMqd-Su-00047-00011279-00011645": "impacts of COBE 19 this is especially", "B69eXMqd-Su-00048-00011646-00011881": "true in my riding of Scarborough Rouge", "B69eXMqd-Su-00049-00011882-00012152": "park I recently had the pleasure of", "B69eXMqd-Su-00050-00012153-00012406": "hosting a virtual round table with small", "B69eXMqd-Su-00051-00012407-00012613": "business owners in Scarborough Rouge", "B69eXMqd-Su-00052-00012614-00012916": "park alongside Minister of Finance rod", "B69eXMqd-Su-00053-00012917-00013163": "Phillips and a surprise appearance from", "B69eXMqd-Su-00054-00013163-00013282": "premier fourth", "B69eXMqd-Su-00055-00013283-00013480": "we discuss the challenges small", "B69eXMqd-Su-00056-00013481-00013684": "businesses are facing and what our", "B69eXMqd-Su-00057-00013685-00013959": "government plans to do to help them I", "B69eXMqd-Su-00058-00013960-00014257": "also had the opportunity to visit small", "B69eXMqd-Su-00059-00014258-00014530": "businesses in Scarborough Ridge Park our", "B69eXMqd-Su-00060-00014531-00014769": "local business owners such as roses", "B69eXMqd-Su-00061-00014771-00015031": "pastor Highland Creek Med Spa", "B69eXMqd-Su-00062-00015032-00015358": "amigos Fratelli Village pizzeria", "B69eXMqd-Su-00063-00015359-00015613": "rivero's barbershop and many others", "B69eXMqd-Su-00064-00015613-00015874": "working hard to implement and follow", "B69eXMqd-Su-00065-00015875-00016218": "necessary precautions to reopen safety I", "B69eXMqd-Su-00066-00016219-00016420": "want to thank the residents of", "B69eXMqd-Su-00067-00016421-00016732": "Scarborough roots Park in her in for", "B69eXMqd-Su-00068-00016733-00016918": "supporting the local businesses in our", "B69eXMqd-Su-00069-00016919-00017140": "riding during this difficult time", "B69eXMqd-Su-00070-00017141-00017539": "shop local shop safe shop confident", "B69eXMqd-Su-00071-00017540-00018247": "thank you remember for Brampton Center", "B69eXMqd-Su-00072-00018248-00018454": "good morning thank you speaker it's an", "B69eXMqd-Su-00073-00018455-00018706": "honor to rise here today speaker on July", "B69eXMqd-Su-00074-00018707-00019030": "6 mayors and chairs from Ontario from", "B69eXMqd-Su-00075-00019031-00019194": "across Ontario represented by the", "B69eXMqd-Su-00076-00019195-00019423": "association of municipalities of Ontario", "B69eXMqd-Su-00077-00019424-00019612": "the mayors and regional chairs of", "B69eXMqd-Su-00078-00019613-00019794": "Ontario and the large urban mayor's", "B69eXMqd-Su-00079-00019795-00020050": "caucus of Ontario met to discuss the", "B69eXMqd-Su-00080-00020051-00020244": "Cova 19 financial emergency", "B69eXMqd-Su-00081-00020245-00020452": "municipalities across this province have", "B69eXMqd-Su-00082-00020453-00020857": "been hit hard by the pandemic to protect", "B69eXMqd-Su-00083-00020858-00021028": "meanness about municipal services we", "B69eXMqd-Su-00084-00021029-00021172": "need immediate provincial and federal", "B69eXMqd-Su-00085-00021173-00021391": "support to cover lost revenue and the", "B69eXMqd-Su-00086-00021392-00021647": "additional cost to caused by Cova 19", "B69eXMqd-Su-00087-00021648-00021883": "this called for action by Ontario", "B69eXMqd-Su-00088-00021884-00022036": "municipalities as part of a national", "B69eXMqd-Su-00089-00022037-00022246": "effort led by the Federation of Canadian", "B69eXMqd-Su-00090-00022247-00022504": "Municipalities to secure at least 10", "B69eXMqd-Su-00091-00022505-00022735": "billion dollars in emergency relief for", "B69eXMqd-Su-00092-00022736-00022950": "Canadian Municipalities to be funded", "B69eXMqd-Su-00093-00022951-00023128": "speaker by the federal and provincial", "B69eXMqd-Su-00094-00023129-00023452": "governments but yet we have to hear from", "B69eXMqd-Su-00095-00023453-00023593": "the federal government and the minister", "B69eXMqd-Su-00096-00023594-00023752": "of municipal Affairs and housing on", "B69eXMqd-Su-00097-00023753-00023925": "whether he's going to deliver on this", "B69eXMqd-Su-00098-00023926-00024205": "commitment speaker time for a commitment", "B69eXMqd-Su-00099-00024206-00024406": "is running out now halfway through the", "B69eXMqd-Su-00100-00024407-00024583": "budget year municipalities have no", "B69eXMqd-Su-00101-00024584-00024781": "choice but to consider plans to budget", "B69eXMqd-Su-00102-00024782-00025102": "the balanced budget balance their budget", "B69eXMqd-Su-00103-00025103-00025327": "story by raising property taxes user", "B69eXMqd-Su-00104-00025328-00025531": "fees and charges or cutting services", "B69eXMqd-Su-00105-00025532-00025738": "difficult conversations about cost", "B69eXMqd-Su-00106-00025739-00026002": "savings and reductions are taking place", "B69eXMqd-Su-00107-00026002-00026169": "at council meetings across this province", "B69eXMqd-Su-00108-00026170-00026410": "supports to children's family and", "B69eXMqd-Su-00109-00026411-00026501": "supports", "B69eXMqd-Su-00110-00026502-00026723": "reducing or canceling transit services", "B69eXMqd-Su-00111-00026724-00026927": "staffing adjustments these are all cuts", "B69eXMqd-Su-00112-00026927-00027113": "that are on the table speaker this", "B69eXMqd-Su-00113-00027114-00027308": "province needs to step up when will this", "B69eXMqd-Su-00114-00027308-00027473": "Minister commit to providing the funding", "B69eXMqd-Su-00115-00027474-00027768": "that municipalities are in dire need of", "B69eXMqd-Su-00116-00027769-00028270": "[Applause]", "B69eXMqd-Su-00117-00028270-00028558": "thank you mr. speaker mr. speaker some", "B69eXMqd-Su-00118-00028560-00028847": "moments leave a deep mark in our life on", "B69eXMqd-Su-00119-00028848-00029081": "Saturday the night of June 20th I got a", "B69eXMqd-Su-00120-00029082-00029312": "call from mr. in charge of Maltin Masjid", "B69eXMqd-Su-00121-00029313-00029606": "regarding 62 years old mr. Azad", "B69eXMqd-Su-00122-00029607-00029855": "Chaudhary who tragically died in a", "B69eXMqd-Su-00123-00029856-00030179": "police-involved incident we all can", "B69eXMqd-Su-00124-00030180-00030422": "agree that any death in our community is", "B69eXMqd-Su-00125-00030423-00030652": "a tragedy these incidents have shaken", "B69eXMqd-Su-00126-00030654-00030908": "the families and my community and it is", "B69eXMqd-Su-00127-00030908-00031157": "clear that more needs to be done", "B69eXMqd-Su-00128-00031158-00031549": "peel police with CMHA has mobile crisis", "B69eXMqd-Su-00129-00031550-00031685": "response team", "B69eXMqd-Su-00130-00031686-00031874": "these teams respond to the emergency", "B69eXMqd-Su-00131-00031875-00032077": "calls we are mental health concerns are", "B69eXMqd-Su-00132-00032079-00032285": "identified and assist individuals in", "B69eXMqd-Su-00133-00032286-00032545": "distress a crisis worker with the", "B69eXMqd-Su-00134-00032547-00032798": "special trained police officer provide", "B69eXMqd-Su-00135-00032799-00033074": "on an on-site assessment to individual", "B69eXMqd-Su-00136-00033075-00033338": "experiencing a mental health crisis I", "B69eXMqd-Su-00137-00033339-00033575": "can call on the Peel police service", "B69eXMqd-Su-00138-00033576-00033761": "board for working collaboratively with", "B69eXMqd-Su-00139-00033762-00033959": "the government to expand these type of", "B69eXMqd-Su-00140-00033960-00034171": "proven successful programs that will", "B69eXMqd-Su-00141-00034172-00034418": "support these those experiencing a", "B69eXMqd-Su-00142-00034419-00034601": "mental health crisis including the", "B69eXMqd-Su-00143-00034602-00034805": "Mobile crisis rapid response teams in", "B69eXMqd-Su-00144-00034806-00035069": "Peel Region I want to convey my", "B69eXMqd-Su-00145-00035070-00035339": "heartfelt thanks to maarten Masjid for", "B69eXMqd-Su-00146-00035340-00035546": "financially supporting the family jama", "B69eXMqd-Su-00147-00035547-00035804": "masjid for donating $10,000 and to the", "B69eXMqd-Su-00148-00035805-00036044": "whole community for coming together and", "B69eXMqd-Su-00149-00036045-00036251": "donating over one hundred and twenty", "B69eXMqd-Su-00150-00036252-00036437": "eight thousand dollars through GoFundMe", "B69eXMqd-Su-00151-00036438-00036704": "to support the family these recent", "B69eXMqd-Su-00152-00036705-00036968": "tragedies remind us that more work needs", "B69eXMqd-Su-00153-00036969-00037250": "to be done and there is an urgent need", "B69eXMqd-Su-00154-00037251-00037496": "for a constructive dialogue Thank You", "B69eXMqd-Su-00155-00037497-00037756": "mr. speaker", "B69eXMqd-Su-00156-00037757-00038042": "thank you the next statement the member", "B69eXMqd-Su-00157-00038043-00038261": "for Davenport Thank You mr. speaker", "B69eXMqd-Su-00158-00038262-00038471": "today it is a real pleasure to rise to", "B69eXMqd-Su-00159-00038472-00038663": "pay tribute to the people community", "B69eXMqd-Su-00160-00038664-00038840": "organizations and small businesses in my", "B69eXMqd-Su-00161-00038841-00039083": "riding of Davenport who have gone above", "B69eXMqd-Su-00162-00039084-00039251": "and beyond to help us get through the", "B69eXMqd-Su-00163-00039252-00039542": "kovat 19 pandemic we have had competing", "B69eXMqd-Su-00164-00039543-00039731": "mutual aid groups and care", "B69eXMqd-Su-00165-00039732-00039884": "spring up to organize help", "B69eXMqd-Su-00166-00039885-00040145": "street-by-street Davenport mutual aid", "B69eXMqd-Su-00167-00040146-00040421": "Davenport helps and the cluster at West", "B69eXMqd-Su-00168-00040422-00040610": "Neighborhood House have been connecting", "B69eXMqd-Su-00169-00040611-00040865": "people with food supports PPE and", "B69eXMqd-Su-00170-00040866-00041129": "running errands an incredible model that", "B69eXMqd-Su-00171-00041130-00041318": "I know will be with us long after the", "B69eXMqd-Su-00172-00041319-00041591": "virus sistering shifted location and", "B69eXMqd-Su-00173-00041592-00041768": "their entire model to serve a population", "B69eXMqd-Su-00174-00041769-00042044": "in desperate need and local businesses", "B69eXMqd-Su-00175-00042045-00042263": "have stepped up to know so Taleo on", "B69eXMqd-Su-00176-00042264-00042491": "Bloor West has provided free groceries", "B69eXMqd-Su-00177-00042492-00042797": "to seniors in isolation Sugo Imbler", "B69eXMqd-Su-00178-00042798-00042971": "adele delivered food to families in", "B69eXMqd-Su-00179-00042972-00043250": "crisis etiquette a Mexican restaurant on", "B69eXMqd-Su-00180-00043251-00043442": "st. Claire and Oakwood served hundreds", "B69eXMqd-Su-00181-00043443-00043670": "of free meals free of charge to", "B69eXMqd-Su-00182-00043671-00043832": "frontline workers and those who had lost", "B69eXMqd-Su-00183-00043833-00044063": "their jobs and when casa dos asaurus", "B69eXMqd-Su-00184-00044064-00044300": "heard about six families in need through", "B69eXMqd-Su-00185-00044301-00044450": "working women community center they", "B69eXMqd-Su-00186-00044451-00044642": "quickly organized a food drive to help", "B69eXMqd-Su-00187-00044643-00044954": "them out a brigo Center had extra gloves", "B69eXMqd-Su-00188-00044955-00045218": "they donated them to the folks at Oasis", "B69eXMqd-Su-00189-00045219-00045428": "community center speaker these are just", "B69eXMqd-Su-00190-00045429-00045677": "a few of the many inspiring stories of", "B69eXMqd-Su-00191-00045678-00045863": "compassion and solidarity that have", "B69eXMqd-Su-00192-00045864-00045989": "helped us get through this difficult", "B69eXMqd-Su-00193-00045990-00046322": "time I am so proud of my community to", "B69eXMqd-Su-00194-00046323-00046562": "all of Davenport's pandemic heroes from", "B69eXMqd-Su-00195-00046563-00046736": "the frontline health care and essential", "B69eXMqd-Su-00196-00046737-00046922": "workers to the neighbors who banged a", "B69eXMqd-Su-00197-00046923-00047720": "pot or lent a hand thank you thank you", "B69eXMqd-Su-00198-00047721-00047858": "the next statement the member for", "B69eXMqd-Su-00199-00047859-00048089": "Glengarry Prescott Russell we have seen", "B69eXMqd-Su-00200-00048090-00048391": "mister please Thank You mr. president", "B69eXMqd-Su-00201-00048392-00048656": "at Glengarry Prescott Russell", "B69eXMqd-Su-00202-00048657-00048938": "we always have things to celebrate and", "B69eXMqd-Su-00203-00048939-00049313": "the pandemic is not gonna change this on", "B69eXMqd-Su-00204-00049314-00049748": "July 1st 123 Canadians received medals", "B69eXMqd-Su-00205-00049749-00050066": "from our general governor and I'm very", "B69eXMqd-Su-00206-00050067-00050588": "proud to say that many of my commitment", "B69eXMqd-Su-00207-00050589-00050861": "many of my love my riders are on the", "B69eXMqd-Su-00208-00050862-00051208": "list the Captain Jack Gagne receive a", "B69eXMqd-Su-00209-00051209-00051773": "medal for his volunteering job and for", "B69eXMqd-Su-00210-00051774-00052000": "his help for military families", "B69eXMqd-Su-00211-00052001-00052372": "if Burchell received the medal for merit", "B69eXMqd-Su-00212-00052373-00052678": "for his work with international optimist", "B69eXMqd-Su-00213-00052679-00052992": "jonathan pitch denver received the cross", "B69eXMqd-Su-00214-00052994-00053353": "for a merit service and his mother also", "B69eXMqd-Su-00215-00053354-00053647": "received a medal i'm very proud of them", "B69eXMqd-Su-00216-00053648-00054115": "our community are well known as the best", "B69eXMqd-Su-00217-00054116-00054478": "places to live in canada and it's thanks", "B69eXMqd-Su-00218-00054479-00054741": "to our people people like jack eaves", "B69eXMqd-Su-00219-00054742-00055210": "jonathan and tina the first time", "B69eXMqd-Su-00220-00055211-00055450": "physically and the second time when your", "B69eXMqd-Su-00221-00055451-00055723": "name is no longer remembered i want Tina", "B69eXMqd-Su-00222-00055724-00055975": "to know that Jonathan pip will never be", "B69eXMqd-Su-00223-00055976-00056050": "forgotten", "B69eXMqd-Su-00224-00056051-00056236": "Thank You Tina for giving us this", "B69eXMqd-Su-00225-00056237-00056524": "precious gift that has touched us all in", "B69eXMqd-Su-00226-00056525-00056788": "a very special way our butterfly child", "B69eXMqd-Su-00227-00056789-00057342": "Nancy mr. cleans them thank you very", "B69eXMqd-Su-00228-00057344-00057523": "much the next statement the member for", "B69eXMqd-Su-00229-00057524-00057772": "Whitby thank you speaker over the next", "B69eXMqd-Su-00230-00057773-00058063": "12 years Whitby is set to be one of the", "B69eXMqd-Su-00231-00058064-00058300": "fastest-growing municipalities in Durham", "B69eXMqd-Su-00232-00058301-00058540": "Region and as a result we need to ensure", "B69eXMqd-Su-00233-00058541-00058783": "that supports are in place for everyone", "B69eXMqd-Su-00234-00058784-00059020": "in the community to thrive with the", "B69eXMqd-Su-00235-00059021-00059209": "planned expansion speaker of the", "B69eXMqd-Su-00236-00059210-00059584": "hospital clinic group - Whitby in 2024", "B69eXMqd-Su-00237-00059585-00059785": "whether your residents will have better", "B69eXMqd-Su-00238-00059786-00060037": "access to the right care at the right", "B69eXMqd-Su-00239-00060038-00060267": "time and in the right place", "B69eXMqd-Su-00240-00060269-00060504": "this new facility speaker will be a", "B69eXMqd-Su-00241-00060505-00060772": "one-stop convenience for the majority of", "B69eXMqd-Su-00242-00060773-00061051": "non acute health care needs and opens", "B69eXMqd-Su-00243-00061052-00061519": "364 days of the year as the member of", "B69eXMqd-Su-00244-00061520-00061663": "provincial Parliament for Whitby I'm", "B69eXMqd-Su-00245-00061664-00061941": "proud that this clinic is the largest", "B69eXMqd-Su-00246-00061942-00062221": "group practice in Canada it will connect", "B69eXMqd-Su-00247-00062222-00062449": "both specialists and family physicians", "B69eXMqd-Su-00248-00062450-00062752": "speaker I'd like to thank transportation", "B69eXMqd-Su-00249-00062753-00062962": "Minister Carolyn Maroney and a", "B69eXMqd-Su-00250-00062963-00063253": "Minister Kangas Irma for the GTA for", "B69eXMqd-Su-00251-00063254-00063433": "helping them release the land for the", "B69eXMqd-Su-00252-00063434-00063930": "clinic Thank You Minister and Minister", "B69eXMqd-Su-00253-00063932-00064150": "Elliot for her leadership on the", "B69eXMqd-Su-00254-00064151-00064390": "connecting people to home and Community", "B69eXMqd-Su-00255-00064391-00064579": "Care Act and the difference it will make", "B69eXMqd-Su-00256-00064579-00064864": "in the lives of patients and families in", "B69eXMqd-Su-00257-00064865-00065438": "the town of Whitby Thank You speaker", "B69eXMqd-Su-00258-00065439-00065691": "Thank You Vance members of Toronto", "B69eXMqd-Su-00259-00065692-00065922": "Danforth Thank You speaker speaker", "B69eXMqd-Su-00260-00065923-00066150": "there's huge anxiety and growing anger", "B69eXMqd-Su-00261-00066151-00066351": "amongst Ontario's parents particularly", "B69eXMqd-Su-00262-00066352-00066681": "women that school and childcare will not", "B69eXMqd-Su-00263-00066682-00066840": "be there for them and their children", "B69eXMqd-Su-00264-00066841-00067065": "come this fall through the height of the", "B69eXMqd-Su-00265-00067066-00067251": "pandemic I was calling into my writing I", "B69eXMqd-Su-00266-00067252-00067512": "would talk to families where either both", "B69eXMqd-Su-00267-00067513-00067782": "parents were essential workers both were", "B69eXMqd-Su-00268-00067783-00067938": "working at home or a mixture", "B69eXMqd-Su-00269-00067939-00068100": "they were looking after their children", "B69eXMqd-Su-00270-00068101-00068286": "at home and they were stressed to the", "B69eXMqd-Su-00271-00068287-00068661": "max speaker on top of all of those", "B69eXMqd-Su-00272-00068662-00068982": "stresses they didn't know if child care", "B69eXMqd-Su-00273-00068983-00069182": "or school would be there for them and", "B69eXMqd-Su-00274-00069183-00069369": "their families when they were called", "B69eXMqd-Su-00275-00069370-00069645": "back to work and right now it looks like", "B69eXMqd-Su-00276-00069646-00069822": "it's not there", "B69eXMqd-Su-00277-00069823-00070155": "child care centers can't figure out how", "B69eXMqd-Su-00278-00070156-00070365": "to make the finances work if they have", "B69eXMqd-Su-00279-00070366-00070605": "to have fewer children in the center for", "B69eXMqd-Su-00280-00070606-00070875": "health reasons less than two months to", "B69eXMqd-Su-00281-00070876-00071064": "go before schools reopen", "B69eXMqd-Su-00282-00071065-00071328": "we don't have a solid plan and one of", "B69eXMqd-Su-00283-00071329-00071514": "the substantial options on the table is", "B69eXMqd-Su-00284-00071515-00071676": "a hybrid where children go to school", "B69eXMqd-Su-00285-00071677-00072107": "half the time without child care without", "B69eXMqd-Su-00286-00072108-00072423": "full-time schooling parents can't return", "B69eXMqd-Su-00287-00072424-00072729": "to work and speaker what that will mean", "B69eXMqd-Su-00288-00072730-00072966": "most of the time is that women will not", "B69eXMqd-Su-00289-00072967-00073176": "be returning to work and that's a", "B69eXMqd-Su-00290-00073177-00073395": "disaster for them personally and for", "B69eXMqd-Su-00291-00073396-00073671": "this society we're not in the 1950s", "B69eXMqd-Su-00292-00073672-00074052": "women are not expendable fund child care", "B69eXMqd-Su-00293-00074053-00074274": "so they are viable take the necessary", "B69eXMqd-Su-00294-00074275-00074523": "steps and staffing and space to make", "B69eXMqd-Su-00295-00074524-00074730": "sure that students can go back to school", "B69eXMqd-Su-00296-00074731-00075030": "full-time don't abandon parents thank", "B69eXMqd-Su-00297-00075031-00075762": "you thank you remember Port Perry", "B69eXMqd-Su-00298-00075763-00076038": "Innisfil thank you it is my privilege to", "B69eXMqd-Su-00299-00076039-00076242": "serve the people of Barrie Innisfail in", "B69eXMqd-Su-00300-00076243-00076449": "this legislature and I'm really proud to", "B69eXMqd-Su-00301-00076450-00076701": "serve this year marks the 200th", "B69eXMqd-Su-00302-00076702-00076976": "anniversary of the town of anisole yes", "B69eXMqd-Su-00303-00076977-00077201": "mr. speaker the town of Innisfail is", "B69eXMqd-Su-00304-00077202-00077435": "older than the Dominion of Canada in", "B69eXMqd-Su-00305-00077436-00077688": "1820 the first European settlers to", "B69eXMqd-Su-00306-00077689-00077913": "Innisfil or the Hewson family who came", "B69eXMqd-Su-00307-00077914-00078066": "by way of the Holland River and", "B69eXMqd-Su-00308-00078067-00078222": "beautiful Lake Simcoe", "B69eXMqd-Su-00309-00078223-00078417": "to settle and what is now big bay point", "B69eXMqd-Su-00310-00078418-00078666": "the famous location of Davidson's", "B69eXMqd-Su-00311-00078667-00078831": "restaurants and I know our deputy mayor", "B69eXMqd-Su-00312-00078832-00079029": "Dan Davidson really wishes he could", "B69eXMqd-Su-00313-00079030-00079317": "celebrate this coming year soon after", "B69eXMqd-Su-00314-00079318-00079518": "that though mr. speaker John and George", "B69eXMqd-Su-00315-00079519-00079836": "Warnock and John Clayton led the through", "B69eXMqd-Su-00316-00079837-00079998": "their work led to the creation of not", "B69eXMqd-Su-00317-00079999-00080304": "only highway 11 but also what is now", "B69eXMqd-Su-00318-00080305-00080571": "known as Yonge Street they're pioneering", "B69eXMqd-Su-00319-00080572-00080889": "spirit demonstrated that the you know", "B69eXMqd-Su-00320-00080890-00081132": "eyeing accomplishments and while the", "B69eXMqd-Su-00321-00081133-00081393": "land that they settled was not whisper", "B69eXMqd-Su-00322-00081394-00081597": "tile these families did not have to", "B69eXMqd-Su-00323-00081598-00081786": "overcome that to overcome many", "B69eXMqd-Su-00324-00081787-00082044": "unforgiving challenges to survive day to", "B69eXMqd-Su-00325-00082045-00082239": "day when I think of everything these", "B69eXMqd-Su-00326-00082240-00082386": "settlers lived through and the everyday", "B69eXMqd-Su-00327-00082387-00082617": "conveniences which we enjoy today they", "B69eXMqd-Su-00328-00082618-00082773": "lived without I'm inspired by the", "B69eXMqd-Su-00329-00082774-00083070": "tenacity and and they're able to", "B69eXMqd-Su-00330-00083071-00083307": "overcome challenges on this day we", "B69eXMqd-Su-00331-00083308-00083454": "celebrate the 100th birthday of", "B69eXMqd-Su-00332-00083455-00083664": "Innisfail so for me to all of the", "B69eXMqd-Su-00333-00083665-00083829": "innisfail residents have a happy", "B69eXMqd-Su-00334-00083830-00083871": "birthday", "B69eXMqd-Su-00335-00083872-00084111": "remember our great history those that", "B69eXMqd-Su-00336-00084112-00084297": "came before us and of course the present", "B69eXMqd-Su-00337-00084298-00084474": "presence of our indigenous peoples in", "B69eXMqd-Su-00338-00084475-00084800": "Innisfail happy birthday in a small", "B69eXMqd-Su-00339-00084801-00085109": "[Applause]", "B69eXMqd-Su-00340-00085110-00085329": "thank you member statements the member", "B69eXMqd-Su-00341-00085330-00085521": "for Cambridge thank you very much mr.", "B69eXMqd-Su-00342-00085522-00085569": "speaker", "B69eXMqd-Su-00343-00085570-00085794": "mr. speaker our government recently gave", "B69eXMqd-Su-00344-00085795-00085983": "business owners and workers another tool", "B69eXMqd-Su-00345-00085984-00086178": "to increase their confidence so that", "B69eXMqd-Su-00346-00086179-00086340": "they can get back to work safely and", "B69eXMqd-Su-00347-00086341-00086496": "like I said during the many", "B69eXMqd-Su-00348-00086497-00086670": "consultations I held in my writing of", "B69eXMqd-Su-00349-00086671-00086925": "Cambridge employers and workers know", "B69eXMqd-Su-00350-00086926-00087171": "their workplaces best I also heard that", "B69eXMqd-Su-00351-00087172-00087336": "a guidance document would be helpful in", "B69eXMqd-Su-00352-00087337-00087555": "preparation for reopening which is why", "B69eXMqd-Su-00353-00087556-00087783": "we introduced the first-ever Ontario", "B69eXMqd-Su-00354-00087784-00088023": "general workplace guidance document this", "B69eXMqd-Su-00355-00088024-00088179": "guide will help employers protect their", "B69eXMqd-Su-00356-00088180-00088392": "employees and others from the spread of", "B69eXMqd-Su-00357-00088393-00088635": "koban 19 in the workplace the guide", "B69eXMqd-Su-00358-00088636-00088767": "comes with the template that they can", "B69eXMqd-Su-00359-00088768-00088974": "fill in to develop a unique code 19", "B69eXMqd-Su-00360-00088975-00089184": "safety plan that caters to the needs of", "B69eXMqd-Su-00361-00089185-00089403": "their workplace our materials help them", "B69eXMqd-Su-00362-00089404-00089613": "identify risks determine a safety plan", "B69eXMqd-Su-00363-00089614-00089829": "and communicate the actions being taken", "B69eXMqd-Su-00364-00089830-00090054": "to others in the workplace in addition", "B69eXMqd-Su-00365-00090055-00090207": "to our workplace safety guide we have", "B69eXMqd-Su-00366-00090208-00090444": "released over 130 sector-specific", "B69eXMqd-Su-00367-00090445-00090630": "guidance documents to help support", "B69eXMqd-Su-00368-00090631-00090870": "employers and workers mr. speaker the", "B69eXMqd-Su-00369-00090871-00091035": "health and safety of workers and others", "B69eXMqd-Su-00370-00091036-00091236": "is our highest priority our government", "B69eXMqd-Su-00371-00091237-00091431": "is committed to protecting the people of", "B69eXMqd-Su-00372-00091432-00091510": "Ontario and", "B69eXMqd-Su-00373-00091511-00091642": "supporting businesses during these", "B69eXMqd-Su-00374-00091643-00091906": "unprecedented times our workplace safety", "B69eXMqd-Su-00375-00091907-00092071": "guide will help Ontario move forward", "B69eXMqd-Su-00376-00092072-00092371": "from this crisis and safely reopen Thank", "B69eXMqd-Su-00377-00092372-00092744": "You mr. speaker", "B69eXMqd-Su-00378-00092745-00093000": "that concludes our member statements for", "B69eXMqd-Su-00379-00093001-00093252": "this morning"}}, {"audio_id": "B6m6lewlkpc", "text": {"B6m6lewlkpc-00000-00000023-00000380": "said pora Tiger Reserve STR also known", "B6m6lewlkpc-00001-00000381-00000614": "as said pora National Park is located in", "B6m6lewlkpc-00002-00000615-00000790": "the Hoshangabad district of Madhya", "B6m6lewlkpc-00003-00000791-00001037": "Pradesh in India it's name is derived", "B6m6lewlkpc-00004-00001038-00001199": "from the Sapporo range", "B6m6lewlkpc-00005-00001200-00001499": "it covers an area of 524 square", "B6m6lewlkpc-00006-00001500-00001577": "kilometers", "B6m6lewlkpc-00007-00001578-00001939": "202 square miles said pora national park", "B6m6lewlkpc-00008-00001941-00002138": "along with the adjoining Borean pitch", "B6m6lewlkpc-00009-00002139-00002489": "mari wildlife sanctuaries provides 2200", "B6m6lewlkpc-00010-00002490-00002776": "square kilometers 850 square miles of", "B6m6lewlkpc-00011-00002777-00003014": "unique central Indian highland ecosystem", "B6m6lewlkpc-00012-00003015-00003436": "it was set up in 1981 the terrain of the", "B6m6lewlkpc-00013-00003438-00003670": "National Park is extremely rugged and", "B6m6lewlkpc-00014-00003671-00003863": "consists of sandstone Peaks narrow", "B6m6lewlkpc-00015-00003864-00004166": "gorges ravines and dense forests the", "B6m6lewlkpc-00016-00004167-00004615": "altitude ranges from 300 to 1352 metres", "B6m6lewlkpc-00017-00004616-00005117": "984 to 4,000 436 feet it has doop gar", "B6m6lewlkpc-00018-00005118-00005585": "peak as high as 1,350 meters 4,400 30", "B6m6lewlkpc-00019-00005586-00005765": "feet and the almost level plains of", "B6m6lewlkpc-00020-00005766-00006059": "churna the nearest town to the National", "B6m6lewlkpc-00021-00006060-00006245": "Park is pitch Mari and the nearest", "B6m6lewlkpc-00022-00006246-00006556": "railhead is papyri a 55 kilometres 34", "B6m6lewlkpc-00023-00006558-00006884": "miles away the state capital Bhopal is", "B6m6lewlkpc-00024-00006884-00007358": "210 kilometers 130 miles away said pora", "B6m6lewlkpc-00025-00007359-00007553": "national park is rich in biodiversity", "B6m6lewlkpc-00026-00007554-00007867": "the animals here include leopard sambar", "B6m6lewlkpc-00027-00007868-00008159": "chital Indian muntjac nilgai four horned", "B6m6lewlkpc-00028-00008159-00008444": "antelope chinkara wild boar bear black", "B6m6lewlkpc-00029-00008445-00008756": "buck fox porcupine flying squirrel mouse", "B6m6lewlkpc-00030-00008757-00009049": "deer an Indian giant squirrel there are", "B6m6lewlkpc-00031-00009050-00009338": "a variety of birds hornbills in peafowl", "B6m6lewlkpc-00032-00009339-00009578": "are common birds found here the flora", "B6m6lewlkpc-00033-00009579-00009781": "consists of mainly Sal teak", "B6m6lewlkpc-00034-00009782-00010142": "tendu philanthropy mahua bell bamboo and", "B6m6lewlkpc-00035-00010143-00010487": "grasses and medicinal plants in previous", "B6m6lewlkpc-00036-00010488-00010639": "years there have been sightings of", "B6m6lewlkpc-00037-00010640-00010916": "tigers dolz Indian Gower and Barris Inga", "B6m6lewlkpc-00038-00010917-00011312": "although these are rare topic history", "B6m6lewlkpc-00039-00011313-00011498": "its name is derived from the Sapporo", "B6m6lewlkpc-00040-00011499-00011774": "range said pora as a Sanskrit word that", "B6m6lewlkpc-00041-00011775-00012008": "means seven mountains Sapta seven and", "B6m6lewlkpc-00042-00012009-00012295": "pura mountain it was first explored by", "B6m6lewlkpc-00043-00012296-00012548": "Captain James Forsythe of Bengal Lancers", "B6m6lewlkpc-00044-00012549-00012781": "in 1862 while he was searching for", "B6m6lewlkpc-00045-00012782-00012991": "Indian freedom fighter tan Tia taupe it", "B6m6lewlkpc-00046-00012992-00013241": "is one of the first declared reserved", "B6m6lewlkpc-00047-00013241-00013403": "forest area of India", "B6m6lewlkpc-00048-00013404-00013580": "to its ecological and commercial", "B6m6lewlkpc-00049-00013581-00013802": "importance it was declared as national", "B6m6lewlkpc-00050-00013803-00014177": "park in 1981 the park covers an area of", "B6m6lewlkpc-00051-00014178-00014614": "500 28.7 three square kilometers further", "B6m6lewlkpc-00052-00014615-00014828": "it was notified as tiger reserve in the", "B6m6lewlkpc-00053-00014829-00015113": "year 2000 thus also called Sapporo tiger", "B6m6lewlkpc-00054-00015113-00015466": "reserve Str said pora National Park with", "B6m6lewlkpc-00055-00015468-00015634": "inclusion of pitch Mari and bori", "B6m6lewlkpc-00056-00015635-00015883": "sanctuaries said pora tiger reserve it", "B6m6lewlkpc-00057-00015884-00016222": "covers 1427 square kilometers of", "B6m6lewlkpc-00058-00016223-00016450": "Hoshangabad and chin whare districts of", "B6m6lewlkpc-00059-00016451-00017044": "Madhya Pradesh", "B6m6lewlkpc-00060-00017045-00017345": "topic flora", "B6m6lewlkpc-00061-00017346-00017538": "you", "B6m6lewlkpc-00062-00017539-00017796": "said pora Tiger Reserve is a part of a", "B6m6lewlkpc-00063-00017797-00018021": "rich central Indian forest ecosystem", "B6m6lewlkpc-00064-00018022-00018303": "thus quite rich in biodiversity said", "B6m6lewlkpc-00065-00018304-00018603": "pora Tiger Reserve has over 1300 species", "B6m6lewlkpc-00066-00018604-00018846": "of plants which comprises teak salt", "B6m6lewlkpc-00067-00018847-00019107": "tendu mahua Indian butter tree bell", "B6m6lewlkpc-00068-00019108-00019491": "stone apple bamboos grasses etc said", "B6m6lewlkpc-00069-00019492-00019776": "pora Tiger Reserve has more than 62 tree", "B6m6lewlkpc-00070-00019777-00020097": "species 30 small tree species 58 shrubs", "B6m6lewlkpc-00071-00020098-00020172": "species", "B6m6lewlkpc-00072-00020173-00020480": "32 climbers species and almost 64 grass", "B6m6lewlkpc-00073-00020481-00020705": "species with important medicinal plants", "B6m6lewlkpc-00074-00020706-00020865": "and rare herbs which are endemic in", "B6m6lewlkpc-00075-00020866-00021135": "nature many rare and endemic plant", "B6m6lewlkpc-00076-00021136-00021350": "especially bryophytes and pteridophytes", "B6m6lewlkpc-00077-00021351-00021609": "include sila 'dom saya thea osman de", "B6m6lewlkpc-00078-00021610-00021963": "Lycopodium ligo diem etc saul is the", "B6m6lewlkpc-00079-00021964-00022149": "most prominent flora of the National", "B6m6lewlkpc-00080-00022150-00022329": "Park which is mainly found in the pitch", "B6m6lewlkpc-00081-00022330-00022542": "mari plateau area of tiger reserve", "B6m6lewlkpc-00082-00022543-00022722": "whereas lower planes on the northern", "B6m6lewlkpc-00083-00022723-00022925": "side of the park mainly consist of teak", "B6m6lewlkpc-00084-00022926-00023222": "forests on basaltic traps many species", "B6m6lewlkpc-00085-00023223-00023454": "like Malaysia mamala Brigham Moriah", "B6m6lewlkpc-00086-00023455-00023724": "paniculata Homes Chaldea sanguines blue", "B6m6lewlkpc-00087-00023725-00023940": "mayil Anzio larrya Sephora interrupts", "B6m6lewlkpc-00088-00023941-00024174": "are only found in Sapporo tiger reserve", "B6m6lewlkpc-00089-00024175-00024755": "in Madhya Pradesh", "B6m6lewlkpc-00090-00024756-00025248": "topic grassland", "B6m6lewlkpc-00091-00025249-00025569": "sapore Tiger Reserve has about 10% of", "B6m6lewlkpc-00092-00025570-00025728": "the area which is classified as", "B6m6lewlkpc-00093-00025729-00025950": "grasslands including natural blanks on", "B6m6lewlkpc-00094-00025951-00026145": "pitch mari plateau anthropogenic", "B6m6lewlkpc-00095-00026147-00026380": "grassland due to relocation of villages", "B6m6lewlkpc-00096-00026381-00026581": "and drawdown areas of tawa reservoir", "B6m6lewlkpc-00097-00026582-00026875": "these grasslands are named as mingun ma", "B6m6lewlkpc-00098-00026876-00026902": "die", "B6m6lewlkpc-00099-00026902-00027240": "Karia dame da de in addition to these", "B6m6lewlkpc-00100-00027241-00027424": "some of the new grasslands have been", "B6m6lewlkpc-00101-00027425-00027687": "created by relocation of 23 villages", "B6m6lewlkpc-00102-00027688-00027970": "from the core area of the reserve mostly", "B6m6lewlkpc-00103-00027970-00028158": "all the available grasslands are of", "B6m6lewlkpc-00104-00028160-00028339": "anthropogenic origin and are subjected", "B6m6lewlkpc-00105-00028339-00028639": "to agriculture grazing etc therefore if", "B6m6lewlkpc-00106-00028639-00028821": "these grasslands are not manipulated", "B6m6lewlkpc-00107-00028822-00029023": "they will be invaded by woody plants and", "B6m6lewlkpc-00108-00029024-00029265": "eventually disappear high degree of", "B6m6lewlkpc-00109-00029266-00029461": "protection and maintenance has done for", "B6m6lewlkpc-00110-00029462-00029668": "these grasslands to support a sizeable", "B6m6lewlkpc-00111-00029669-00029851": "population of herbivores which are", "B6m6lewlkpc-00112-00029852-00030045": "dependent on them by the sapore tiger", "B6m6lewlkpc-00113-00030047-00030661": "reserve administration", "B6m6lewlkpc-00114-00030662-00031114": "topic fauna", "B6m6lewlkpc-00115-00031114-00031394": "said poor a national park along with its", "B6m6lewlkpc-00116-00031395-00031570": "surrounding buffer zone area have a", "B6m6lewlkpc-00117-00031572-00031787": "large and diversified population of", "B6m6lewlkpc-00118-00031788-00031973": "wildlife which are rarely seen in other", "B6m6lewlkpc-00119-00031974-00032261": "national parks this forest area is", "B6m6lewlkpc-00120-00032262-00032468": "unique in its ecosystem and have a long", "B6m6lewlkpc-00121-00032469-00032683": "history of wildlife conservation which", "B6m6lewlkpc-00122-00032685-00032861": "is evident from the list of wildlife", "B6m6lewlkpc-00123-00032862-00033128": "species currently present the fauna of", "B6m6lewlkpc-00124-00033129-00033353": "sapore National Park is a stunning", "B6m6lewlkpc-00125-00033354-00033587": "jungle treat for wildlife enthusiasts as", "B6m6lewlkpc-00126-00033588-00033847": "we can find about 50 species of mammals", "B6m6lewlkpc-00127-00033848-00034151": "254 species of birds 30 species of", "B6m6lewlkpc-00128-00034152-00034447": "reptiles 50 species of butterflies here", "B6m6lewlkpc-00129-00034448-00034739": "beautiful bird species including Malabar", "B6m6lewlkpc-00130-00034740-00034946": "whistling thrush paradise flycatcher", "B6m6lewlkpc-00131-00034947-00035249": "honey Buzzard Malabar pied hornbill etc", "B6m6lewlkpc-00132-00035250-00035492": "are present in large numbers there is", "B6m6lewlkpc-00133-00035493-00035687": "presence of wide variety of flower", "B6m6lewlkpc-00134-00035688-00035903": "species and moist conditions thus are", "B6m6lewlkpc-00135-00035904-00036119": "ideal conditions for various butterfly", "B6m6lewlkpc-00136-00036120-00036320": "species to flourish like oak leaf black", "B6m6lewlkpc-00137-00036321-00036728": "Rajah great egg fly blue pansy etc along", "B6m6lewlkpc-00138-00036729-00036941": "with birds and butterflies its fauna", "B6m6lewlkpc-00139-00036942-00037190": "comprises spotted deer Indian bison", "B6m6lewlkpc-00140-00037191-00037517": "gower tigers leopards wild boar wild dog", "B6m6lewlkpc-00141-00037518-00037781": "locally called doles sloth bear black", "B6m6lewlkpc-00142-00037782-00038069": "buck unique attraction porcupine sambar", "B6m6lewlkpc-00143-00038070-00038330": "for horned antelopes Chows Inga penguin", "B6m6lewlkpc-00144-00038331-00038663": "marsh crocodile Langlois etc there are", "B6m6lewlkpc-00145-00038664-00038912": "about 14 species of endangered mammals", "B6m6lewlkpc-00146-00038913-00039154": "and reptiles in the sapore tiger reserve", "B6m6lewlkpc-00147-00039155-00039398": "Indian giant squirrel is one of the", "B6m6lewlkpc-00148-00039399-00039623": "special feature of sapore tiger reserve", "B6m6lewlkpc-00149-00039624-00039902": "as it is rare in India now some of the", "B6m6lewlkpc-00150-00039903-00040097": "species like Indian giant squirrels", "B6m6lewlkpc-00151-00040098-00040313": "flying squirrels rhesus monkeys are", "B6m6lewlkpc-00152-00040314-00040954": "endemic to the Central India", "B6m6lewlkpc-00153-00040955-00041275": "topic climate", "B6m6lewlkpc-00154-00041276-00041452": "you", "B6m6lewlkpc-00155-00041453-00041728": "sapore National Park lies in Central", "B6m6lewlkpc-00156-00041729-00041917": "India where moderate weather conditions", "B6m6lewlkpc-00157-00041918-00042196": "prevails summer season prevails from", "B6m6lewlkpc-00158-00042197-00042340": "March to June and during this time", "B6m6lewlkpc-00159-00042341-00042592": "temperature reaches 30 degrees Celsius", "B6m6lewlkpc-00160-00042593-00042832": "in morning hours and 40 degrees Celsius", "B6m6lewlkpc-00161-00042833-00043102": "in daytime May and June months are a", "B6m6lewlkpc-00162-00043103-00043318": "peak summer time with heat waves but in", "B6m6lewlkpc-00163-00043319-00043495": "higher regions the temperature remains", "B6m6lewlkpc-00164-00043496-00043816": "low monsoon arrives in july month and", "B6m6lewlkpc-00165-00043817-00044032": "lasts till September or October months", "B6m6lewlkpc-00166-00044033-00044299": "the average rainfall in the region is", "B6m6lewlkpc-00167-00044300-00044794": "about 1300 to 1700 millimetres denwa", "B6m6lewlkpc-00168-00044795-00044998": "River as the main water source of the", "B6m6lewlkpc-00169-00044999-00045202": "park and tawa dam has been built on this", "B6m6lewlkpc-00170-00045203-00045478": "rivers it's large and catchment area", "B6m6lewlkpc-00171-00045479-00045688": "influences the climatic condition of", "B6m6lewlkpc-00172-00045689-00045907": "national park winter season can be", "B6m6lewlkpc-00173-00045908-00046065": "experienced from November to February", "B6m6lewlkpc-00174-00046066-00046297": "during which temperature dips to 4", "B6m6lewlkpc-00175-00046298-00046495": "degrees Celsius in morning hours around", "B6m6lewlkpc-00176-00046496-00046717": "pitch mari plateau and 15 degrees", "B6m6lewlkpc-00177-00046718-00046965": "Celsius in daytime the lowest", "B6m6lewlkpc-00178-00046966-00047170": "temperature is recorded as low as 1", "B6m6lewlkpc-00179-00047171-00047415": "degree in pitch mari the winters are", "B6m6lewlkpc-00180-00047416-00047590": "generally bright and cloudless with", "B6m6lewlkpc-00181-00047591-00048254": "light showers in early November", "B6m6lewlkpc-00182-00048255-00048814": "topic other attractions", "B6m6lewlkpc-00183-00048815-00049114": "Pandav caves a landmark INSAT pouran a", "B6m6lewlkpc-00184-00049115-00049324": "tional park is Pandav caves which lend", "B6m6lewlkpc-00185-00049325-00049492": "their name to the present hill station", "B6m6lewlkpc-00186-00049493-00049783": "Patwari of Madhya Pradesh in line with", "B6m6lewlkpc-00187-00049784-00050008": "native legends and popular beliefs the", "B6m6lewlkpc-00188-00050009-00050194": "Pandav brothers of religious texts of", "B6m6lewlkpc-00189-00050195-00050350": "Mahabharat along with their wife", "B6m6lewlkpc-00190-00050351-00050575": "draupadi spent some part of their exile", "B6m6lewlkpc-00191-00050576-00050833": "here five ancient caves are carved out", "B6m6lewlkpc-00192-00050834-00051022": "on a sandstone rock in the hills of", "B6m6lewlkpc-00193-00051023-00051085": "sapore", "B6m6lewlkpc-00194-00051086-00051400": "which forms the famous Pandav caves doop", "B6m6lewlkpc-00195-00051401-00051616": "Garr peak mount doop gar is the highest", "B6m6lewlkpc-00196-00051617-00051790": "peak of sip or a mountain range of", "B6m6lewlkpc-00197-00051791-00052024": "central India and of Madhya Pradesh it", "B6m6lewlkpc-00198-00052025-00052252": "is located near the pitch Mari in the", "B6m6lewlkpc-00199-00052253-00052549": "forests of sapore having an elevation of", "B6m6lewlkpc-00200-00052550-00053149": "1,350 to metres 4429 feet befalls B", "B6m6lewlkpc-00201-00053150-00053387": "Falls as a waterfall located in sapore", "B6m6lewlkpc-00202-00053388-00053587": "National Park in Madhya Pradesh", "B6m6lewlkpc-00203-00053588-00053840": "there are many waterfalls located in", "B6m6lewlkpc-00204-00053841-00054091": "Patwari but befall is most popular among", "B6m6lewlkpc-00205-00054092-00054379": "tourists it is a natural perennial water", "B6m6lewlkpc-00206-00054380-00054611": "stream falling into 35 meters deep", "B6m6lewlkpc-00207-00054612-00054899": "Valley inside deep forests denwa", "B6m6lewlkpc-00208-00054900-00055178": "backwaters reservoir formed by Dam built", "B6m6lewlkpc-00209-00055179-00055405": "on denwa River it is surrounded by the", "B6m6lewlkpc-00210-00055406-00055624": "sapore National Park thus while boating", "B6m6lewlkpc-00211-00055625-00055849": "in denwa backwaters visitors can see", "B6m6lewlkpc-00212-00055850-00056080": "crocodiles and migratory bird sightings", "B6m6lewlkpc-00213-00056081-00056360": "Shri nag Dwarfs swami temple sri mag war", "B6m6lewlkpc-00214-00056361-00056585": "swami temple is situated in the midst of", "B6m6lewlkpc-00215-00056586-00056818": "sapore national park also known as pom", "B6m6lewlkpc-00216-00056819-00057140": "shesh mandir rock paintings said pora", "B6m6lewlkpc-00217-00057141-00057313": "tiger reserve is important from", "B6m6lewlkpc-00218-00057314-00057584": "viewpoint of archaeology there are more", "B6m6lewlkpc-00219-00057585-00057779": "than 50 rock shelters which of rock", "B6m6lewlkpc-00220-00057779-00057998": "paintings depicting various animals like", "B6m6lewlkpc-00221-00057999-00058160": "elephants tigers deers", "B6m6lewlkpc-00222-00058161-00058447": "and porcupines these paintings are about", "B6m6lewlkpc-00223-00058448-00058750": "1,500 to 10,000 years old and helpful in", "B6m6lewlkpc-00224-00058751-00058963": "study of human evolution history in this", "B6m6lewlkpc-00225-00058964-00059512": "area", "B6m6lewlkpc-00226-00059513-00060057": "topic transportation", "B6m6lewlkpc-00227-00060058-00060321": "the nearest airport is in Bhopal about", "B6m6lewlkpc-00228-00060322-00060678": "190 kilometers away the railway station", "B6m6lewlkpc-00229-00060679-00060932": "is a tight RC about 50 kilometers away", "B6m6lewlkpc-00230-00060933-00061134": "is the biggest railway junction of", "B6m6lewlkpc-00231-00061135-00061353": "Central India several other stations are", "B6m6lewlkpc-00232-00061354-00061604": "within this radius the reserve is near", "B6m6lewlkpc-00233-00061605-00061773": "to pitch mari hill station which is", "B6m6lewlkpc-00234-00061774-00061974": "easily accessible via road from the", "B6m6lewlkpc-00235-00061975-00062192": "major cities like Jabalpur chin whare", "B6m6lewlkpc-00236-00062194-00062847": "Bhopal and not per", "B6m6lewlkpc-00237-00062848-00063384": "topic see also", "B6m6lewlkpc-00238-00063385-00064041": "IUCN Madhya Pradesh Wildlife of India mo", "B6m6lewlkpc-00239-00064041-00064529": "efcc Kanha National Park"}}, {"audio_id": "B6-tC1B1ZPu", "text": {"B6-tC1B1ZPu-00000-00000000-00000211": "hi I'm Connor Callahan I think what is", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00001-00000212-00000478": "unique about Zen windows this is what we", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00002-00000479-00000692": "meant what I mentioned before is it's", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00003-00000693-00000877": "handled through you know through emails", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00004-00000878-00001204": "and it's amazing how how much time it", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00005-00001205-00001450": "saves the consumer and I think that's", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00006-00001451-00001655": "interesting comparative going through", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00007-00001655-00001862": "some of the other window you know come", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00008-00001863-00001993": "over and they give you the show and", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00009-00001994-00002189": "everything and it's like it feels like", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00010-00002190-00002333": "they're more you're not going to they're", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00011-00002334-00002443": "not going to leave until it's high", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00012-00002444-00002602": "pressured sales this is a not a high", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00013-00002603-00002798": "pressured sales by any means it's the", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00014-00002799-00002981": "product stands by itself and i think", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00015-00002982-00003131": "that the catalogs that you get is", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00016-00003132-00003370": "provide kind of show that and the the", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00017-00003371-00003509": "reviews that you guys have on the", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00018-00003510-00003635": "internet that you can go out and see", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00019-00003636-00003869": "based on you know like on angie's list", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00020-00003870-00004072": "etc no you know we don't see the windows", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00021-00004073-00004241": "until your delivered um you know once we", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00022-00004242-00004486": "get the actual estimate from Frome's and", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00023-00004487-00004709": "windows know we did send over a you know", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00024-00004710-00004943": "a PDF format shows all the different", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00025-00004944-00005150": "types of windows and what's kind of", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00026-00005151-00005342": "unique about and what the rating is as", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00027-00005343-00005525": "far as energy efficiency so it was kind", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00028-00005526-00005711": "of it was neat and it was right to the", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00029-00005712-00005981": "foot in fact it was uh it was kind of", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00030-00005982-00006181": "interesting the the crew that did come", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00031-00006182-00006308": "out you know they're they're very", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00032-00006309-00006571": "professional on the they were very fast", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00033-00006572-00006856": "and very clean so you know it's amazing", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00034-00006858-00007253": "how fast the windows go in and when they", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00035-00007254-00007370": "walk out you can't even tell that", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00036-00007370-00007553": "they've been here other than the", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00037-00007554-00007717": "delightful feeling of being able to see", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00038-00007718-00007838": "out through these windows because that's", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00039-00007839-00008023": "one thing as need is uh having these", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00040-00008025-00008170": "older and efficient windows and you pop", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00041-00008172-00008278": "these in here it's almost like you're", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00042-00008279-00008449": "looking through a window you know like", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00043-00008450-00008627": "opening there's any glass in there oh", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00044-00008628-00008951": "it's perfect it was great you like", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00045-00008952-00009188": "stepped very happy with windows they", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00046-00009189-00009367": "look great they definitely add you know", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00047-00009368-00009530": "I feel the house you know it looks", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00048-00009531-00009773": "better it's going to help with our you", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00049-00009774-00009956": "know overall value of the house so", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00050-00009957-00010148": "definitely looking forward to seeing the", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00051-00010149-00010283": "cost savings that we're going to get", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00052-00010284-00010492": "you know this coming winter my name is", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00053-00010493-00010673": "Megan Hatcher and my company is Zen", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00054-00010674-00010942": "windows little rock if you want to put", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00055-00010943-00011120": "on your windows which two options", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00056-00011121-00011371": "bassoon like this call me or fill out a", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00057-00011372-00011584": "form online now get you a quote in as", "B6-tC1B1ZPu-00058-00011585-00011996": "little as five minutes it's that"}}, {"audio_id": "B6YHstY955A", "text": {"B6YHstY955A-00000-00000032-00000532": "[Music]", "B6YHstY955A-00001-00000533-00000805": "hi I'm Matthew Renzi with poss-eye", "B6YHstY955A-00002-00000806-00000965": "and welcome to mastering data", "B6YHstY955A-00003-00000966-00001211": "visualization with our our is a very", "B6YHstY955A-00004-00001212-00001358": "popular programming language for data", "B6YHstY955A-00005-00001359-00001574": "analysis and data visualization it's", "B6YHstY955A-00006-00001575-00001723": "interactive programming capabilities", "B6YHstY955A-00007-00001725-00001901": "powerful data analysis tools and data", "B6YHstY955A-00008-00001902-00002075": "visualization capabilities make it many", "B6YHstY955A-00009-00002076-00002222": "experts first choice for creating", "B6YHstY955A-00010-00002223-00002507": "professional data visualizations in this", "B6YHstY955A-00011-00002508-00002635": "course you'll learn how to create and", "B6YHstY955A-00012-00002636-00002807": "interpret data visualizations involving", "B6YHstY955A-00013-00002808-00003016": "a variety of types of data in addition", "B6YHstY955A-00014-00003017-00003175": "we'll create both animated data", "B6YHstY955A-00015-00003176-00003338": "visualizations and interactive data", "B6YHstY955A-00016-00003339-00003602": "visualizations as well as an overview of", "B6YHstY955A-00017-00003603-00003752": "this course first we'll learn how to", "B6YHstY955A-00018-00003753-00003926": "create and interpret data visualizations", "B6YHstY955A-00019-00003927-00004163": "that involve spatial data hierarchical", "B6YHstY955A-00020-00004164-00004418": "data graph and network data and textual", "B6YHstY955A-00021-00004419-00004601": "data then we'll learn how to create", "B6YHstY955A-00022-00004602-00004879": "animated data visualizations finally", "B6YHstY955A-00023-00004880-00004997": "we'll learn how to create web-based", "B6YHstY955A-00024-00004998-00005183": "interactive data visualizations using a", "B6YHstY955A-00025-00005184-00005435": "framework called shiny by the end of", "B6YHstY955A-00026-00005436-00005534": "this course you'll have the skills", "B6YHstY955A-00027-00005535-00005684": "necessary to create and interpret a", "B6YHstY955A-00028-00005685-00005884": "variety of data visualizations using our", "B6YHstY955A-00029-00005885-00006106": "before beginning this course it's", "B6YHstY955A-00030-00006107-00006224": "recommended that you have basic", "B6YHstY955A-00031-00006225-00006361": "experience using our to create data", "B6YHstY955A-00032-00006362-00006592": "visualizations if you do not meet these", "B6YHstY955A-00033-00006593-00006737": "prerequisites please feel free to watch", "B6YHstY955A-00034-00006738-00006920": "my previous course on Pluralsight titled", "B6YHstY955A-00035-00006920-00007134": "beginning data visualization with our in", "B6YHstY955A-00036-00007136-00007364": "addition my course on multivariate data", "B6YHstY955A-00037-00007365-00007564": "visualization with R is recommended but", "B6YHstY955A-00038-00007565-00007831": "not required so please join us today at", "B6YHstY955A-00039-00007833-00007988": "Pluralsight and learn how to transform", "B6YHstY955A-00040-00007989-00008159": "your data into actionable insight with", "B6YHstY955A-00041-00008159-00008552": "mastering data visualization with R"}}, {"audio_id": "B7odMhm0nhA", "text": {"B7odMhm0nhA-00000-00000008-00000739": "[Music]", "B7odMhm0nhA-00001-00000740-00000989": "thank you", "B7odMhm0nhA-00002-00000990-00001181": "Todd Herring has a question when renting", "B7odMhm0nhA-00003-00001182-00001415": "a house at the bronze or silver level", "B7odMhm0nhA-00004-00001416-00001709": "that has an oil furnace how do you", "B7odMhm0nhA-00005-00001710-00001918": "recommend they recommend handling the", "B7odMhm0nhA-00006-00001919-00002213": "tenant paying for the oil they use how", "B7odMhm0nhA-00007-00002214-00002434": "best to prorate any oil that may be in", "B7odMhm0nhA-00008-00002435-00002863": "the oil tank when they move in or out", "B7odMhm0nhA-00009-00002864-00003125": "well when", "B7odMhm0nhA-00010-00003126-00003347": "when you're doing something like that", "B7odMhm0nhA-00011-00003347-00003622": "you definitely want to the the oil", "B7odMhm0nhA-00012-00003623-00003917": "company will assess what's in the oil", "B7odMhm0nhA-00013-00003918-00004253": "tank and they'll tell you what the how", "B7odMhm0nhA-00014-00004254-00004451": "much more it would take to fill that up", "B7odMhm0nhA-00015-00004452-00004786": "so I would assess the new client coming", "B7odMhm0nhA-00016-00004787-00005152": "in for that oil how to charge for that", "B7odMhm0nhA-00017-00005153-00005447": "would be today's rate right what what is", "B7odMhm0nhA-00018-00005448-00005677": "the value of that oil in that tank today", "B7odMhm0nhA-00019-00005678-00006011": "and uh and then the new client coming in", "B7odMhm0nhA-00020-00006012-00006238": "will likely want to fill it for the", "B7odMhm0nhA-00021-00006239-00006610": "whole season so you they could pay you", "B7odMhm0nhA-00022-00006611-00006863": "for what's there and then they would pay", "B7odMhm0nhA-00023-00006864-00007169": "for adding the new oil to it that's how", "B7odMhm0nhA-00024-00007170-00007301": "I would handle that", "B7odMhm0nhA-00025-00007302-00007720": "the same goes for homes with propane uh", "B7odMhm0nhA-00026-00007722-00007978": "with propane tanks", "B7odMhm0nhA-00027-00007979-00008387": "yes same procedure same procedure for", "B7odMhm0nhA-00028-00008388-00008447": "propane", "B7odMhm0nhA-00029-00008448-00009612": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "B7yeA35C-Ak", "text": {"B7yeA35C-Ak-00000-00000003-00000121": "[Music]", "B7yeA35C-Ak-00001-00000122-00000560": "oh no don't tell me I got lost"}}, {"audio_id": "B7Bwf3-uoHo", "text": {"B7Bwf3-uoHo-00000-00000077-00002847": "[Music]", "B7Bwf3-uoHo-00001-00002848-00003056": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "B7eVML76JgA", "text": {"B7eVML76JgA-00000-00001496-00001767": "thanks uh so i'm ben i'm pretty excited", "B7eVML76JgA-00001-00001768-00002014": "to be here talking today about truck", "B7eVML76JgA-00002-00002016-00002118": "hacking", "B7eVML76JgA-00003-00002119-00002342": "i'm going to introduce you to commercial", "B7eVML76JgA-00004-00002343-00002575": "transportation show you why it matters", "B7eVML76JgA-00005-00002576-00002775": "we're going to be talking about trucking", "B7eVML76JgA-00006-00002776-00002975": "in particular so trucks and trailers and", "B7eVML76JgA-00007-00002976-00003199": "distribution centers etc", "B7eVML76JgA-00008-00003200-00003295": "then we're going to get into the", "B7eVML76JgA-00009-00003296-00003511": "technical details of the three main", "B7eVML76JgA-00010-00003511-00003654": "vehicle networks that are found on", "B7eVML76JgA-00011-00003655-00003790": "trucks today", "B7eVML76JgA-00012-00003792-00003927": "in the second half of the talk i'm going", "B7eVML76JgA-00013-00003928-00004079": "to do a review of some of the public", "B7eVML76JgA-00014-00004079-00004286": "attacks on trucks and i'll highlight", "B7eVML76JgA-00015-00004287-00004447": "areas where you could use some more", "B7eVML76JgA-00016-00004448-00004638": "hacking so there's definitely room for", "B7eVML76JgA-00017-00004639-00004791": "your own research and i'll give you some", "B7eVML76JgA-00018-00004792-00004967": "ways to get involved", "B7eVML76JgA-00019-00004968-00005127": "then we'll wrap up the session by", "B7eVML76JgA-00020-00005128-00005359": "looking at some concrete examples of", "B7eVML76JgA-00021-00005360-00005535": "using tools to interact with the vehicle", "B7eVML76JgA-00022-00005536-00005806": "networks and i'll also give you a whole", "B7eVML76JgA-00023-00005807-00005967": "list of tools that you can go and get", "B7eVML76JgA-00024-00005968-00006238": "and play with yourself", "B7eVML76JgA-00025-00006239-00006567": "just a very little bit about me i'm a", "B7eVML76JgA-00026-00006568-00006727": "cyber security research engineer", "B7eVML76JgA-00027-00006728-00006951": "contractor at the nmfta i have some", "B7eVML76JgA-00028-00006952-00007103": "previous experience in embedded systems", "B7eVML76JgA-00029-00007104-00007334": "design and reverse engineering i'm also", "B7eVML76JgA-00030-00007336-00007519": "proud to be a cyber truck challenge", "B7eVML76JgA-00031-00007520-00007631": "instructor", "B7eVML76JgA-00032-00007631-00007863": "and a volunteer at the defcon hardware", "B7eVML76JgA-00033-00007864-00008335": "hacking villages and karachi villages", "B7eVML76JgA-00034-00008336-00008527": "so commercial transportation what is it", "B7eVML76JgA-00035-00008528-00008774": "a very broad topic", "B7eVML76JgA-00036-00008775-00008855": "all", "B7eVML76JgA-00037-00008856-00009014": "possible transportation of goods or", "B7eVML76JgA-00038-00009015-00009239": "people for a business purpose just about", "B7eVML76JgA-00039-00009240-00009335": "anything", "B7eVML76JgA-00040-00009336-00009574": "it makes up you know trailers trains and", "B7eVML76JgA-00041-00009575-00009799": "ships which you can see pictured here", "B7eVML76JgA-00042-00009800-00009974": "also card containers which is called", "B7eVML76JgA-00043-00009975-00010151": "intermodal is a big part and we'll talk", "B7eVML76JgA-00044-00010152-00010319": "about that", "B7eVML76JgA-00045-00010320-00010478": "why does commercial transportation", "B7eVML76JgA-00046-00010479-00010631": "security matter", "B7eVML76JgA-00047-00010632-00010791": "uh look around the room you're in right", "B7eVML76JgA-00048-00010792-00010942": "now", "B7eVML76JgA-00049-00010943-00011167": "if you bought it it came on a truck uh", "B7eVML76JgA-00050-00011168-00011438": "truck problems are big problems for", "B7eVML76JgA-00051-00011439-00011551": "society", "B7eVML76JgA-00052-00011552-00011742": "and if you need to be convinced i", "B7eVML76JgA-00053-00011743-00011903": "encourage you to take a look at a week", "B7eVML76JgA-00054-00011904-00012206": "without truck transport at iru.org it's", "B7eVML76JgA-00055-00012207-00012446": "amazing just how deep the supply chain", "B7eVML76JgA-00056-00012447-00012591": "of trucking goes", "B7eVML76JgA-00057-00012592-00012719": "there are some communities that even", "B7eVML76JgA-00058-00012720-00012910": "need to get their drinking water from", "B7eVML76JgA-00059-00012911-00013063": "trucks", "B7eVML76JgA-00060-00013063-00013271": "and then probably most obviously trucks", "B7eVML76JgA-00061-00013272-00013543": "are the big lumbering giants on the road", "B7eVML76JgA-00062-00013544-00013766": "and safety issues with trucks are all of", "B7eVML76JgA-00063-00013768-00014135": "our issues", "B7eVML76JgA-00064-00014136-00014327": "if you think about all the modes of", "B7eVML76JgA-00065-00014328-00014558": "transportation and not just trucking it", "B7eVML76JgA-00066-00014559-00014758": "matters because we're all linked by that", "B7eVML76JgA-00067-00014759-00015007": "global supply chain but also because all", "B7eVML76JgA-00068-00015008-00015207": "the technologies are shared among the", "B7eVML76JgA-00069-00015208-00015327": "different modes", "B7eVML76JgA-00070-00015328-00015455": "so a vector", "B7eVML76JgA-00071-00015456-00015655": "of an attack in one mode can actually be", "B7eVML76JgA-00072-00015656-00015871": "an attack across the board uh for", "B7eVML76JgA-00073-00015872-00016071": "example the can bus hack research that", "B7eVML76JgA-00074-00016072-00016271": "demonstrates engine's disablement via", "B7eVML76JgA-00075-00016272-00016486": "d-rate abuse is actually applicable", "B7eVML76JgA-00076-00016487-00016639": "across all the modes because diesel is", "B7eVML76JgA-00077-00016640-00016783": "found in all the modes", "B7eVML76JgA-00078-00016784-00016894": "we're going to talk about that a little", "B7eVML76JgA-00079-00016895-00017199": "more later", "B7eVML76JgA-00080-00017200-00017311": "so trucks", "B7eVML76JgA-00081-00017312-00017519": "pictured here in this spaghetti diagram", "B7eVML76JgA-00082-00017520-00017686": "they have a lot of features a lot of", "B7eVML76JgA-00083-00017687-00017822": "connectivity and they have a lot of", "B7eVML76JgA-00084-00017823-00017975": "variations", "B7eVML76JgA-00085-00017976-00018143": "trucks are actually leave the factory", "B7eVML76JgA-00086-00018144-00018319": "today sometimes with three different", "B7eVML76JgA-00087-00018320-00018535": "cellular modems installed", "B7eVML76JgA-00088-00018536-00018727": "the particular components and specs of", "B7eVML76JgA-00089-00018728-00018935": "the truck are built to order by the", "B7eVML76JgA-00090-00018936-00019055": "fleets which accounts for all the", "B7eVML76JgA-00091-00019056-00019239": "variation", "B7eVML76JgA-00092-00019240-00019399": "these trucks actually use multiple", "B7eVML76JgA-00093-00019400-00019575": "different vehicle networks and sometimes", "B7eVML76JgA-00094-00019576-00019743": "multiple segments of the same network to", "B7eVML76JgA-00095-00019744-00019886": "accomplish all the features that are", "B7eVML76JgA-00096-00019887-00020055": "necessary", "B7eVML76JgA-00097-00020056-00020271": "this diagram you can see is showing", "B7eVML76JgA-00098-00020272-00020422": "three different types of", "B7eVML76JgA-00099-00020423-00020630": "networks three connectors a whole bunch", "B7eVML76JgA-00100-00020631-00020783": "of different components", "B7eVML76JgA-00101-00020784-00020919": "one of the things we're not picturing", "B7eVML76JgA-00102-00020920-00021103": "this diagram is components that bridge", "B7eVML76JgA-00103-00021104-00021294": "multiple segments other than that", "B7eVML76JgA-00104-00021295-00021511": "gateway because doing so would make it a", "B7eVML76JgA-00105-00021512-00021694": "bit more of a spaghetti mess", "B7eVML76JgA-00106-00021695-00021871": "but those types of components the bridge", "B7eVML76JgA-00107-00021872-00022086": "segments are also present", "B7eVML76JgA-00108-00022087-00022286": "and take note of the connectors here", "B7eVML76JgA-00109-00022287-00022583": "the j560 connector is the uh is what's", "B7eVML76JgA-00110-00022584-00022743": "used to make the umbilical connection", "B7eVML76JgA-00111-00022744-00022999": "between the tractor and the trailer", "B7eVML76JgA-00112-00023000-00023294": "that obd connector is the regulated", "B7eVML76JgA-00113-00023295-00023511": "onboard diagnostics connector", "B7eVML76JgA-00114-00023512-00023767": "found in all trucks and then the rp 1226", "B7eVML76JgA-00115-00023768-00023983": "is a newer connector but was put there", "B7eVML76JgA-00116-00023984-00024150": "because", "B7eVML76JgA-00117-00024151-00024303": "permanently connecting devices such as", "B7eVML76JgA-00118-00024304-00024535": "telematics or other aftermarket is not", "B7eVML76JgA-00119-00024536-00024678": "recommended for the obd connectors the", "B7eVML76JgA-00120-00024679-00024863": "oems place that there to give fleets a", "B7eVML76JgA-00121-00024864-00024999": "place to put their permanently or", "B7eVML76JgA-00122-00025000-00025167": "semi-permanently and start installed", "B7eVML76JgA-00123-00025168-00025311": "equipment", "B7eVML76JgA-00124-00025312-00025486": "and of course it goes without saying", "B7eVML76JgA-00125-00025487-00025687": "these trucks they exist as money makers", "B7eVML76JgA-00126-00025688-00025958": "if they're not rolling then the fleet is", "B7eVML76JgA-00127-00025960-00026111": "losing money", "B7eVML76JgA-00128-00026112-00026270": "so what about trailers the other things", "B7eVML76JgA-00129-00026272-00026446": "that roll they actually outnumber", "B7eVML76JgA-00130-00026447-00026646": "tractors in north america", "B7eVML76JgA-00131-00026647-00026846": "they have plenty of features what you", "B7eVML76JgA-00132-00026847-00027062": "see pictured here is a summary of the", "B7eVML76JgA-00133-00027063-00027214": "features you'll find in a trailer based", "B7eVML76JgA-00134-00027216-00027390": "on questionnaires that we put to our", "B7eVML76JgA-00135-00027391-00027502": "fleets", "B7eVML76JgA-00136-00027504-00027751": "they all have trailer abs unsurprisingly", "B7eVML76JgA-00137-00027752-00027911": "because that's regulated", "B7eVML76JgA-00138-00027912-00028079": "there's also other features and the", "B7eVML76JgA-00139-00028080-00028214": "other features are usually integrated", "B7eVML76JgA-00140-00028216-00028390": "with wireless proprietary but there are", "B7eVML76JgA-00141-00028391-00028655": "other proprietary type networks that", "B7eVML76JgA-00142-00028656-00028918": "will enable those features as well", "B7eVML76JgA-00143-00028919-00029055": "and uh", "B7eVML76JgA-00144-00029056-00029207": "it seems like there's still quite a bit", "B7eVML76JgA-00145-00029208-00029335": "quite a bit more than just trailer", "B7eVML76JgA-00146-00029336-00029543": "brakes these features aren't stopping", "B7eVML76JgA-00147-00029544-00029783": "there though they're growing every day", "B7eVML76JgA-00148-00029783-00030062": "uh this is a conglomerate of future", "B7eVML76JgA-00149-00030063-00030231": "looking features that you might find in", "B7eVML76JgA-00150-00030232-00030446": "a trailer based on a bunch of webinars", "B7eVML76JgA-00151-00030447-00030662": "by uh paul mennig and the people that he", "B7eVML76JgA-00152-00030663-00031039": "invited into attmc task forces", "B7eVML76JgA-00153-00031039-00031190": "combined with some of the questionnaires", "B7eVML76JgA-00154-00031191-00031335": "that we put to our members and you can", "B7eVML76JgA-00155-00031336-00031574": "see it's quite a lot of features quite a", "B7eVML76JgA-00156-00031575-00031911": "lot of different bus options", "B7eVML76JgA-00157-00031912-00032039": "note that the adoption of these", "B7eVML76JgA-00158-00032039-00032231": "technologies has been pretty slow a lot", "B7eVML76JgA-00159-00032232-00032407": "of these things that you'll see here", "B7eVML76JgA-00160-00032408-00032543": "have actually been listed as next", "B7eVML76JgA-00161-00032544-00032831": "generation technologies in a report that", "B7eVML76JgA-00162-00032832-00033007": "dates to 1998", "B7eVML76JgA-00163-00033008-00033151": "so take the marketing with a grain of", "B7eVML76JgA-00164-00033152-00033295": "salt but", "B7eVML76JgA-00165-00033296-00033487": "these kind of technologies are coming as", "B7eVML76JgA-00166-00033488-00033751": "are the switch to a different bus", "B7eVML76JgA-00167-00033752-00034007": "you'll see here we're listing can j1939", "B7eVML76JgA-00168-00034008-00034211": "as well as iso", "B7eVML76JgA-00169-00034212-00034511": "11992-2 which is also known as tt can", "B7eVML76JgA-00170-00034512-00034687": "these can buses and trailers are much", "B7eVML76JgA-00171-00034688-00034895": "more common in europe", "B7eVML76JgA-00172-00034896-00035039": "in north america today they're pretty", "B7eVML76JgA-00173-00035040-00035295": "rare but that may very well change in", "B7eVML76JgA-00174-00035296-00035487": "the future", "B7eVML76JgA-00175-00035488-00035646": "and then uh an important thing to", "B7eVML76JgA-00176-00035647-00035815": "mention is that if you thought getting", "B7eVML76JgA-00177-00035816-00036046": "testing time on a truck was hard", "B7eVML76JgA-00178-00036047-00036190": "imagine getting testing time on a", "B7eVML76JgA-00179-00036191-00036399": "trailer if these trailers", "B7eVML76JgA-00180-00036400-00036527": "aren't rolling or docked they're", "B7eVML76JgA-00181-00036528-00036830": "actually parked holding cargo so getting", "B7eVML76JgA-00182-00036831-00037071": "time in a trailer is pretty difficult", "B7eVML76JgA-00183-00037072-00037271": "and the trailers last a really long time", "B7eVML76JgA-00184-00037272-00037439": "they stay of a service lifetime of about", "B7eVML76JgA-00185-00037440-00037687": "30 years in north america so a lot of", "B7eVML76JgA-00186-00037688-00037871": "the trailers you'll run into are quite", "B7eVML76JgA-00187-00037872-00038111": "old maybe beaten up and to see better", "B7eVML76JgA-00188-00038112-00038359": "days", "B7eVML76JgA-00189-00038360-00038590": "so trucking you know goes without saying", "B7eVML76JgA-00190-00038591-00038799": "i think i've said it before it's a money", "B7eVML76JgA-00191-00038800-00039046": "maker the vehicles are owned for", "B7eVML76JgA-00192-00039047-00039239": "commercial purposes sometimes they're", "B7eVML76JgA-00193-00039240-00039487": "leased for companies for example penske", "B7eVML76JgA-00194-00039488-00039671": "and they uh they protect their", "B7eVML76JgA-00195-00039672-00039783": "investments with preventative", "B7eVML76JgA-00196-00039784-00040030": "maintenance so maintenance is a big part", "B7eVML76JgA-00197-00040031-00040255": "uh tractors actually spend more time in", "B7eVML76JgA-00198-00040256-00040359": "a service center connected to", "B7eVML76JgA-00199-00040360-00040623": "diagnostics than any passenger car would", "B7eVML76JgA-00200-00040624-00040807": "uh the diagnostic software is quite", "B7eVML76JgA-00201-00040808-00041046": "powerful you know", "B7eVML76JgA-00202-00041047-00041183": "you can see that paper reference there", "B7eVML76JgA-00203-00041184-00041430": "that bill haas was on the diagnostic", "B7eVML76JgA-00204-00041431-00041607": "software for example is capable of", "B7eVML76JgA-00205-00041608-00041790": "disabling engine cylinders and cycling", "B7eVML76JgA-00206-00041791-00042007": "abs pressure valves and a lot of this", "B7eVML76JgA-00207-00042008-00042246": "diagnostic software is actually just low", "B7eVML76JgA-00208-00042247-00042567": "quality windows software", "B7eVML76JgA-00209-00042568-00042711": "another big part about trucking is the", "B7eVML76JgA-00210-00042712-00042927": "distribution centers so fleets actually", "B7eVML76JgA-00211-00042928-00043151": "make extensive use of these", "B7eVML76JgA-00212-00043152-00043423": "for example an ltl less than truckload", "B7eVML76JgA-00213-00043424-00043551": "where these distribution centers are", "B7eVML76JgA-00214-00043552-00043751": "called terminals and moving freight", "B7eVML76JgA-00215-00043752-00043902": "there is much more like", "B7eVML76JgA-00216-00043903-00044167": "moving passengers and air traffic um", "B7eVML76JgA-00217-00044168-00044383": "than it is like packets in a network", "B7eVML76JgA-00218-00044384-00044551": "packed in a network is more like truck", "B7eVML76JgA-00219-00044552-00044815": "load so you can also think of ltl as how", "B7eVML76JgA-00220-00044816-00044958": "the postal service operates and these", "B7eVML76JgA-00221-00044959-00045167": "terminals end up being staging areas for", "B7eVML76JgA-00222-00045168-00045302": "different groups", "B7eVML76JgA-00223-00045303-00045567": "of passengers as they get regrouped into", "B7eVML76JgA-00224-00045568-00045702": "different trailers and sent on to their", "B7eVML76JgA-00225-00045703-00045902": "next destination", "B7eVML76JgA-00226-00045903-00046046": "these distribution centers actually have", "B7eVML76JgA-00227-00046047-00046215": "a lot of technology and a lot of attack", "B7eVML76JgA-00228-00046216-00046415": "surface themselves which i'm not", "B7eVML76JgA-00229-00046416-00046567": "prepared to talk about", "B7eVML76JgA-00230-00046568-00046743": "but it should be unsurprising to you to", "B7eVML76JgA-00231-00046744-00047039": "find that handhelds and tablets and iot", "B7eVML76JgA-00232-00047040-00047215": "and all the other embedded systems", "B7eVML76JgA-00233-00047216-00047462": "actually pervade the distribution center", "B7eVML76JgA-00234-00047463-00047758": "today", "B7eVML76JgA-00235-00047759-00047943": "intermodal briefly a lot of people", "B7eVML76JgA-00236-00047944-00048199": "recognize intermodal as containers", "B7eVML76JgA-00237-00048200-00048423": "um a lot of fleets make extensive use of", "B7eVML76JgA-00238-00048424-00048599": "them transferring them from train to", "B7eVML76JgA-00239-00048600-00048807": "ship to trailer as they're designed to", "B7eVML76JgA-00240-00048808-00048895": "do", "B7eVML76JgA-00241-00048896-00049023": "we've heard that some intermodal", "B7eVML76JgA-00242-00049024-00049174": "containers actually have their own", "B7eVML76JgA-00243-00049175-00049446": "networking interconnects and many of", "B7eVML76JgA-00244-00049447-00049558": "these containers have their own", "B7eVML76JgA-00245-00049559-00049783": "telematics modems so just another way", "B7eVML76JgA-00246-00049784-00050007": "that things are all interconnected", "B7eVML76JgA-00247-00050008-00050239": "um i'm not an expert in the other modes", "B7eVML76JgA-00248-00050240-00050407": "here but it's important to let you know", "B7eVML76JgA-00249-00050408-00050695": "what they are and that they all share", "B7eVML76JgA-00250-00050696-00050999": "technologies so ships also use jnt-39", "B7eVML76JgA-00251-00051000-00051190": "and there it's called nmea", "B7eVML76JgA-00252-00051191-00051423": "trains also use jit-39 because they have", "B7eVML76JgA-00253-00051424-00051679": "a diesel engine although on the trains a", "B7eVML76JgA-00254-00051679-00051863": "lot of times the diesel engine is set up", "B7eVML76JgA-00255-00051864-00052087": "as a generator and not as a not as an", "B7eVML76JgA-00256-00052088-00052294": "engine to move the as a motor to move", "B7eVML76JgA-00257-00052295-00052494": "the train", "B7eVML76JgA-00258-00052495-00052623": "and another thing that all the modes", "B7eVML76JgA-00259-00052624-00052838": "share in common is they're all", "B7eVML76JgA-00260-00052839-00053111": "kind of accreting all of this iot stuff", "B7eVML76JgA-00261-00053112-00053247": "and adding them on to their business", "B7eVML76JgA-00262-00053248-00053447": "operations you can see here a picture of", "B7eVML76JgA-00263-00053448-00053703": "a port that has all kinds of handhelds", "B7eVML76JgA-00264-00053704-00053911": "and different sensors and integration", "B7eVML76JgA-00265-00053912-00054079": "with the ships the dock much like the", "B7eVML76JgA-00266-00054079-00054359": "distribution center", "B7eVML76JgA-00267-00054360-00054430": "so", "B7eVML76JgA-00268-00054432-00054599": "i hope i've convinced you that", "B7eVML76JgA-00269-00054600-00054782": "commercial transportation is important", "B7eVML76JgA-00270-00054783-00054950": "and that the other all the other modes", "B7eVML76JgA-00271-00054951-00055166": "are interrelated i'd like to move into", "B7eVML76JgA-00272-00055167-00055415": "discussing particulars of truck vehicle", "B7eVML76JgA-00273-00055416-00055838": "networks starting with j1939", "B7eVML76JgA-00274-00055839-00056063": "i think a lot of people here joining the", "B7eVML76JgA-00275-00056064-00056182": "car hacking village are going to be", "B7eVML76JgA-00276-00056183-00056375": "familiar with can networks especially as", "B7eVML76JgA-00277-00056376-00056591": "they relate to passenger cars so i'd", "B7eVML76JgA-00278-00056591-00056815": "like to introduce you to j939 which is", "B7eVML76JgA-00279-00056816-00057063": "found in heavy vehicles as it relates in", "B7eVML76JgA-00280-00057064-00057303": "an analogy to passenger cars so", "B7eVML76JgA-00281-00057304-00057447": "in both cases", "B7eVML76JgA-00282-00057448-00057671": "the can buses are encoding time varying", "B7eVML76JgA-00283-00057672-00057871": "signals and packing those time varying", "B7eVML76JgA-00284-00057872-00058079": "signals into bit field locations", "B7eVML76JgA-00285-00058079-00058247": "in passenger cars the bit field", "B7eVML76JgA-00286-00058248-00058407": "locations are", "B7eVML76JgA-00287-00058408-00058566": "you know signals that are identified by", "B7eVML76JgA-00288-00058567-00058735": "these arbitration ids", "B7eVML76JgA-00289-00058736-00058911": "and both the arbitration ids that", "B7eVML76JgA-00290-00058912-00059142": "identify the group of signals the", "B7eVML76JgA-00291-00059144-00059303": "locations of those signals as they're", "B7eVML76JgA-00292-00059304-00059582": "packed our proprietary information", "B7eVML76JgA-00293-00059583-00059823": "in j1939 in contrast", "B7eVML76JgA-00294-00059824-00059999": "pgns that identify the grouping of", "B7eVML76JgA-00295-00060000-00060206": "signals and the spns that identify where", "B7eVML76JgA-00296-00060207-00060391": "they're packed are the standardized", "B7eVML76JgA-00297-00060391-00060647": "parts in fact in j1939", "B7eVML76JgA-00298-00060648-00060791": "for the most part", "B7eVML76JgA-00299-00060791-00061063": "in passenger cars uh diagnostics were", "B7eVML76JgA-00300-00061064-00061319": "standardized this is mostly for carb and", "B7eVML76JgA-00301-00061320-00061566": "in contrast in heavy vehicles it's", "B7eVML76JgA-00302-00061567-00061687": "actually the diagnostics that are", "B7eVML76JgA-00303-00061688-00062006": "proprietary", "B7eVML76JgA-00304-00062007-00062142": "so in passenger cars you should be", "B7eVML76JgA-00305-00062144-00062415": "familiar with uds for diagnostics", "B7eVML76JgA-00306-00062416-00062606": "trucks have more than one type of", "B7eVML76JgA-00307-00062607-00062911": "diagnostic uds is available and is", "B7eVML76JgA-00308-00062912-00063142": "gaining a share it has its own reserve", "B7eVML76JgA-00309-00063144-00063415": "pgn for example", "B7eVML76JgA-00310-00063416-00063687": "here's a nice little decode of a can", "B7eVML76JgA-00311-00063688-00064071": "frame that is encoding aj 1939 seed key", "B7eVML76JgA-00312-00064072-00064223": "exchange", "B7eVML76JgA-00313-00064224-00064366": "this was put together using ken", "B7eVML76JgA-00314-00064367-00064638": "tindell's can 2 decoder which is great", "B7eVML76JgA-00315-00064639-00064887": "at looking at extended errors", "B7eVML76JgA-00316-00064888-00065094": "and does a really nice breakdown and", "B7eVML76JgA-00317-00065095-00065415": "build up of the parts of the frame", "B7eVML76JgA-00318-00065416-00065703": "you can see here that j1939 frames use", "B7eVML76JgA-00319-00065704-00066023": "extended 29-bit arbitration ids which is", "B7eVML76JgA-00320-00066024-00066238": "the combination of ida and idb that you", "B7eVML76JgA-00321-00066239-00066391": "see there", "B7eVML76JgA-00322-00066392-00066631": "they can have a variable data field in", "B7eVML76JgA-00323-00066632-00066815": "this case three", "B7eVML76JgA-00324-00066816-00067023": "and then have all the normal can", "B7eVML76JgA-00325-00067024-00067111": "parts", "B7eVML76JgA-00326-00067112-00067343": "there's also a diagram below showing you", "B7eVML76JgA-00327-00067344-00067599": "how the pgns are actually packed into", "B7eVML76JgA-00328-00067600-00067791": "that arbitration id", "B7eVML76JgA-00329-00067792-00068031": "so there's both unicast and broadcast", "B7eVML76JgA-00330-00068032-00068150": "pgns", "B7eVML76JgA-00331-00068151-00068343": "when we're talking about a broadcast pgn", "B7eVML76JgA-00332-00068344-00068759": "it uses all of the bits from 23 to 8", "B7eVML76JgA-00333-00068760-00068967": "and for a unicast it actually just uses", "B7eVML76JgA-00334-00068968-00069111": "the upper bits and encodes the", "B7eVML76JgA-00335-00069112-00069367": "destination address and arbitration id", "B7eVML76JgA-00336-00069368-00069591": "and in all cases the arbitration id also", "B7eVML76JgA-00337-00069592-00069871": "encodes a source address and a priority", "B7eVML76JgA-00338-00069872-00070103": "as well as one reserve bit and a page", "B7eVML76JgA-00339-00070104-00070271": "that is starting a page of it that's", "B7eVML76JgA-00340-00070272-00070463": "starting to be used more extensively in", "B7eVML76JgA-00341-00070464-00070750": "the j939 definitions", "B7eVML76JgA-00342-00070751-00071006": "j939 has a lot of different features i", "B7eVML76JgA-00343-00071007-00071238": "told you it has unicast and broadcast it", "B7eVML76JgA-00344-00071239-00071447": "also has its own transport fragmentation", "B7eVML76JgA-00345-00071448-00071606": "and reassembly mechanism address", "B7eVML76JgA-00346-00071607-00071855": "claiming request pgn data", "B7eVML76JgA-00347-00071856-00072006": "and then more importantly to truck", "B7eVML76JgA-00348-00072007-00072167": "hacking there's proprietary messages", "B7eVML76JgA-00349-00072168-00072399": "that flow with j1939 networks", "B7eVML76JgA-00350-00072400-00072623": "and they have their own reserved range", "B7eVML76JgA-00351-00072624-00073031": "of pgns both unicast and broadcast", "B7eVML76JgA-00352-00073032-00073191": "when you're dealing with trucks a lot of", "B7eVML76JgA-00353-00073192-00073350": "the fun stuff the dumping and", "B7eVML76JgA-00354-00073351-00073559": "reconfiguring and reflashing is all", "B7eVML76JgA-00355-00073560-00073719": "protected by authentication and", "B7eVML76JgA-00356-00073720-00073894": "authorization challenge response system", "B7eVML76JgA-00357-00073895-00074111": "called c key exchange", "B7eVML76JgA-00358-00074112-00074335": "and the uds is used for", "B7eVML76JgA-00359-00074336-00074647": "cp exchange it has a reserved pgn of hex", "B7eVML76JgA-00360-00074648-00074815": "da double zero", "B7eVML76JgA-00361-00074816-00074950": "and you saw some of that encoded in the", "B7eVML76JgA-00362-00074951-00075135": "previous slide", "B7eVML76JgA-00363-00075136-00075262": "so let's talk about where you might be", "B7eVML76JgA-00364-00075263-00075575": "able to find j939 on a truck", "B7eVML76JgA-00365-00075576-00075806": "first up is that onboard diagnostics", "B7eVML76JgA-00366-00075807-00076006": "connector these can be found in either", "B7eVML76JgA-00367-00076007-00076135": "black or green", "B7eVML76JgA-00368-00076136-00076343": "they're located below the steering wheel", "B7eVML76JgA-00369-00076344-00076494": "just to the left of it", "B7eVML76JgA-00370-00076495-00076703": "they're usually this deutsch 9 pin", "B7eVML76JgA-00371-00076704-00076911": "although some oems actually use the", "B7eVML76JgA-00372-00076912-00077367": "passenger car style obd2 connector", "B7eVML76JgA-00373-00077368-00077591": "on the black socket", "B7eVML76JgA-00374-00077592-00077831": "you'll find that in addition to j1708", "B7eVML76JgA-00375-00077832-00078159": "there's actually two g1939 buses the", "B7eVML76JgA-00376-00078160-00078391": "second one is optional and on the black", "B7eVML76JgA-00377-00078392-00078855": "socket j939 runs at 250 kilowatt", "B7eVML76JgA-00378-00078856-00079159": "on the green variety uh the j1708 bus is", "B7eVML76JgA-00379-00079160-00079311": "actually optional", "B7eVML76JgA-00380-00079312-00079575": "replaced usually by j1939", "B7eVML76JgA-00381-00079576-00079799": "and the j95 buses on the green socket", "B7eVML76JgA-00382-00079800-00080103": "run at 500 kilowatt now those oem", "B7eVML76JgA-00383-00080104-00080255": "specific pins that you see pictured", "B7eVML76JgA-00384-00080256-00080479": "there those are also probably another", "B7eVML76JgA-00385-00080480-00080967": "j939 bus on many of the vehicles", "B7eVML76JgA-00386-00080968-00081247": "financial nine on the rp 1226", "B7eVML76JgA-00387-00081248-00081438": "aftermarket connector it should be", "B7eVML76JgA-00388-00081439-00081655": "present on pins two and nine and four", "B7eVML76JgA-00389-00081656-00081943": "and eleven remember this is the", "B7eVML76JgA-00390-00081944-00082143": "aftermarket or telematics connector that", "B7eVML76JgA-00391-00082144-00082343": "you might find behind the dash or behind", "B7eVML76JgA-00392-00082344-00082735": "the berth this was provided by oems to", "B7eVML76JgA-00393-00082736-00082926": "give fleets a place to connect things", "B7eVML76JgA-00394-00082927-00083079": "permanently or semi-permanently that", "B7eVML76JgA-00395-00083080-00083335": "wasn't the obde connector", "B7eVML76JgA-00396-00083336-00083526": "notice here that there's also two oem", "B7eVML76JgA-00397-00083527-00083759": "specific pins those are probably also a", "B7eVML76JgA-00398-00083760-00084111": "j1939 bus", "B7eVML76JgA-00399-00084112-00084375": "in addition uh many modern vehicles have", "B7eVML76JgA-00400-00084376-00084591": "lots of different j1939 segments that", "B7eVML76JgA-00401-00084592-00084750": "are not pinned out on the onboard", "B7eVML76JgA-00402-00084751-00084918": "diagnostics connector", "B7eVML76JgA-00403-00084919-00085118": "this architecture diagram you see here", "B7eVML76JgA-00404-00085119-00085415": "is from a textbook by duffy and wright", "B7eVML76JgA-00405-00085416-00085615": "and it shows no less than six separate", "B7eVML76JgA-00406-00085616-00085831": "can segments only two of which are", "B7eVML76JgA-00407-00085832-00086055": "present on that diagnostic connector so", "B7eVML76JgA-00408-00086056-00086191": "you'll probably be able to find more", "B7eVML76JgA-00409-00086192-00086462": "j9039 if you poke around in the", "B7eVML76JgA-00410-00086463-00086759": "harnesses of the truck", "B7eVML76JgA-00411-00086760-00087062": "last uh finding j939 is going to be", "B7eVML76JgA-00412-00087063-00087335": "possible on db15 connectors many of the", "B7eVML76JgA-00413-00087336-00087559": "adapter cables that you'll use", "B7eVML76JgA-00414-00087560-00087815": "on heavy vehicles are pinned out on db15", "B7eVML76JgA-00415-00087816-00087975": "connectors so knowing this pin out is", "B7eVML76JgA-00416-00087976-00088094": "really useful", "B7eVML76JgA-00417-00088095-00088318": "can is present on 5 and 10 and 12 and", "B7eVML76JgA-00418-00088319-00088503": "13.", "B7eVML76JgA-00419-00088504-00088799": "so that was ji 39 let's talk about 1708", "B7eVML76JgA-00420-00088800-00088991": "and 1587.", "B7eVML76JgA-00421-00088992-00089238": "these two standards are pretty much", "B7eVML76JgA-00422-00089239-00089423": "always found together", "B7eVML76JgA-00423-00089424-00089711": "they predate j1939 by many years they're", "B7eVML76JgA-00424-00089712-00089967": "sometimes still found in tractors", "B7eVML76JgA-00425-00089968-00090126": "and they're always still found in the", "B7eVML76JgA-00426-00090127-00090471": "trailer as j2497 more on that later", "B7eVML76JgA-00427-00090472-00090662": "you can see here this analogy diagram", "B7eVML76JgA-00428-00090663-00090935": "that tries to roughly place where j1587", "B7eVML76JgA-00429-00090936-00091031": "is", "B7eVML76JgA-00430-00091032-00091375": "relative to where j1939 or say udp would", "B7eVML76JgA-00431-00091376-00091535": "sit on top of ethernet just so you can", "B7eVML76JgA-00432-00091536-00091679": "get an idea of the", "B7eVML76JgA-00433-00091680-00091943": "place in the stack up of these", "B7eVML76JgA-00434-00091944-00092143": "different standards", "B7eVML76JgA-00435-00092144-00092343": "so j1708", "B7eVML76JgA-00436-00092344-00092550": "has a very similar bus arbitration to", "B7eVML76JgA-00437-00092551-00092815": "can the lowest fight first wins", "B7eVML76JgA-00438-00092816-00093167": "j1780 always runs at 9600 baud eight", "B7eVML76JgA-00439-00093168-00093511": "bits one stop at no parity so 8n1", "B7eVML76JgA-00440-00093512-00093647": "at the physical layer it's very much", "B7eVML76JgA-00441-00093648-00093879": "like rs485 but it has hard real", "B7eVML76JgA-00442-00093880-00094094": "real-time constraints for framing and", "B7eVML76JgA-00443-00094095-00094335": "bus arbitration so if you want to write", "B7eVML76JgA-00444-00094336-00094655": "j1708 you have to actually have", "B7eVML76JgA-00445-00094656-00094918": "hard real-time hold-offs for frame", "B7eVML76JgA-00446-00094919-00095159": "delimiting if you just want to read j728", "B7eVML76JgA-00447-00095160-00095615": "and dump it any rs-485 adapter should do", "B7eVML76JgA-00448-00095616-00095935": "in j1708 that first byte is um called", "B7eVML76JgA-00449-00095936-00096111": "the mid and it's much more like a source", "B7eVML76JgA-00450-00096112-00096438": "address than arbitration ids are on cam", "B7eVML76JgA-00451-00096439-00096743": "and there's many sort of noteworthy", "B7eVML76JgA-00452-00096744-00096894": "mids", "B7eVML76JgA-00453-00096895-00097087": "one one one is factory test and that's", "B7eVML76JgA-00454-00097088-00097199": "fun", "B7eVML76JgA-00455-00097200-00097423": "there's also off board diagnostics", "B7eVML76JgA-00456-00097424-00097615": "programming there's a vehicle security", "B7eVML76JgA-00457-00097616-00097847": "reserve number there's bridges for", "B7eVML76JgA-00458-00097848-00098111": "drivetrain as well as tractor trailer", "B7eVML76JgA-00459-00098112-00098255": "and then uh", "B7eVML76JgA-00460-00098256-00098550": "four total j2497 reserve so there's 10", "B7eVML76JgA-00461-00098551-00098726": "at 11 which is the lamp on lamp off", "B7eVML76JgA-00462-00098727-00099159": "that's the whole razon detra for j2497", "B7eVML76JgA-00463-00099160-00099287": "um", "B7eVML76JgA-00464-00099288-00099535": "for 128 through 255 those are actually", "B7eVML76JgA-00465-00099536-00099903": "defined by the j1587 standard", "B7eVML76JgA-00466-00099904-00100126": "so j1587 signals", "B7eVML76JgA-00467-00100127-00100399": "are identified by a pid byte which gets", "B7eVML76JgA-00468-00100400-00100711": "put into the payload of the j1708 frame", "B7eVML76JgA-00469-00100712-00100974": "this is kind of different than j1939 or", "B7eVML76JgA-00470-00100975-00101126": "passenger cars", "B7eVML76JgA-00471-00101127-00101423": "where maybe the pgn implicitly specifies", "B7eVML76JgA-00472-00101424-00101647": "the bit packing um these signals are", "B7eVML76JgA-00473-00101648-00101847": "identified by a pid that's put in the", "B7eVML76JgA-00474-00101848-00102062": "frame and then how you decode the data", "B7eVML76JgA-00475-00102063-00102262": "that follows the pid that's where you", "B7eVML76JgA-00476-00102263-00102534": "have to refer to the j1587 specification", "B7eVML76JgA-00477-00102535-00102671": "and of course there are tools out there", "B7eVML76JgA-00478-00102672-00102942": "that can take the saa pdf um and do a", "B7eVML76JgA-00479-00102943-00103230": "decode like pretty 1587 and we'll talk a", "B7eVML76JgA-00480-00103231-00103466": "bit about that later", "B7eVML76JgA-00481-00103467-00103702": "j1587 has a lot of features both", "B7eVML76JgA-00482-00103703-00103878": "broadcast and unicast frames are", "B7eVML76JgA-00483-00103879-00103975": "possible", "B7eVML76JgA-00484-00103976-00104199": "there's ways to request data both", "B7eVML76JgA-00485-00104200-00104366": "requesting broadcast data as well as", "B7eVML76JgA-00486-00104367-00104575": "component specific data", "B7eVML76JgA-00487-00104576-00104790": "it includes fragmentation and reassembly", "B7eVML76JgA-00488-00104791-00105078": "both a transport protocol that's unicast", "B7eVML76JgA-00489-00105079-00105319": "and a special multi-section parameter", "B7eVML76JgA-00490-00105320-00105478": "pid-192", "B7eVML76JgA-00491-00105479-00105695": "for pids that are broadcast", "B7eVML76JgA-00492-00105696-00105910": "there's also a free-form data", "B7eVML76JgA-00493-00105911-00106110": "standardized request that sits on top of", "B7eVML76JgA-00494-00106111-00106263": "the transport protocol where you can ask", "B7eVML76JgA-00495-00106264-00106463": "for interesting things like programmable", "B7eVML76JgA-00496-00106464-00106607": "parameters and calibration and", "B7eVML76JgA-00497-00106608-00106783": "executable code", "B7eVML76JgA-00498-00106783-00106934": "there are of course uh since it's", "B7eVML76JgA-00499-00106935-00107151": "automotive proprietary messages and the", "B7eVML76JgA-00500-00107152-00107327": "proprietary messages where the fun stuff", "B7eVML76JgA-00501-00107328-00107590": "happens in 1587 this is called data link", "B7eVML76JgA-00502-00107591-00107863": "escape and these are unicast", "B7eVML76JgA-00503-00107864-00108215": "so they're made up by pid254 and 510.", "B7eVML76JgA-00504-00108216-00108447": "uh an example message you might see is", "B7eVML76JgA-00505-00108448-00108715": "you know", "B7eVML76JgA-00506-00108716-00109166": "acfe80fo17 down here which is a 254 pid", "B7eVML76JgA-00507-00109167-00109727": "being sent from mid hex ac to mid hex 80", "B7eVML76JgA-00508-00109728-00110031": "and the payload fo 17 is what gets", "B7eVML76JgA-00509-00110032-00110223": "interpreted by the destination on the", "B7eVML76JgA-00510-00110224-00110454": "other end", "B7eVML76JgA-00511-00110455-00110702": "where will you find 1708 you saw this", "B7eVML76JgA-00512-00110703-00110878": "already on a couple of the deutsche 9", "B7eVML76JgA-00513-00110879-00111158": "pin connectors j728 should be present on", "B7eVML76JgA-00514-00111159-00111334": "fng on that black", "B7eVML76JgA-00515-00111335-00111486": "socket and it'll be optional on the", "B7eVML76JgA-00516-00111488-00111654": "green socket", "B7eVML76JgA-00517-00111655-00111871": "if you have an rp 1226 connector you may", "B7eVML76JgA-00518-00111872-00112175": "very well have access to a 1708 bus on", "B7eVML76JgA-00519-00112176-00112447": "pins 6 and 13.", "B7eVML76JgA-00520-00112448-00112695": "and of course if you have a dv15 cable", "B7eVML76JgA-00521-00112696-00112831": "adapter you're probably going to find", "B7eVML76JgA-00522-00112832-00113031": "your 178 bus on pins", "B7eVML76JgA-00523-00113032-00113190": "14 and 50.", "B7eVML76JgA-00524-00113191-00113351": "so we have reviewed the locations where", "B7eVML76JgA-00525-00113352-00113654": "it's possible to find 1708 or 1587", "B7eVML76JgA-00526-00113655-00113854": "but the presence of this bus is becoming", "B7eVML76JgA-00527-00113855-00114127": "increasingly uncommon on tractors", "B7eVML76JgA-00528-00114128-00114278": "the reason why it's relevant why we", "B7eVML76JgA-00529-00114279-00114534": "cover here is because", "B7eVML76JgA-00530-00114535-00114775": "this network does show up on power line", "B7eVML76JgA-00531-00114776-00115175": "carrier form in all tractors since 2001.", "B7eVML76JgA-00532-00115176-00115343": "let's talk about that form it's known as", "B7eVML76JgA-00533-00115344-00115519": "j2497", "B7eVML76JgA-00534-00115520-00115758": "and it's what links tractors and trailer", "B7eVML76JgA-00535-00115759-00115966": "avs", "B7eVML76JgA-00536-00115967-00116090": "roughly speaking", "B7eVML76JgA-00537-00116091-00116431": "j2497 is j1708 over trailer power lines", "B7eVML76JgA-00538-00116432-00116647": "it's also known as plc for trucks and", "B7eVML76JgA-00539-00116648-00116790": "you can think of it as an alternative", "B7eVML76JgA-00540-00116791-00117263": "transport layer for 1587.", "B7eVML76JgA-00541-00117264-00117463": "the way it works is it's almost", "B7eVML76JgA-00542-00117464-00117671": "exclusively implemented by the intel on", "B7eVML76JgA-00543-00117672-00117919": "ssc p45 chip which", "B7eVML76JgA-00544-00117920-00118023": "adds", "B7eVML76JgA-00545-00118024-00118310": "preamble and sync bits around the", "B7eVML76JgA-00546-00118311-00118575": "beginning and the end of j1708 messages", "B7eVML76JgA-00547-00118576-00118807": "and this is a bi-directional", "B7eVML76JgA-00548-00118808-00118990": "switch you can also see a time domain", "B7eVML76JgA-00549-00118991-00119175": "plot at the bottom of the kind of chirps", "B7eVML76JgA-00550-00119176-00119383": "that it puts together", "B7eVML76JgA-00551-00119383-00119615": "j2487 has a lot of features itself the", "B7eVML76JgA-00552-00119616-00119823": "primary purpose is for those", "B7eVML76JgA-00553-00119824-00120039": "mid 10 and 11", "B7eVML76JgA-00554-00120040-00120375": "frames oao and obff are these the", "B7eVML76JgA-00555-00120376-00120599": "default frames for lamp on and lamp off", "B7eVML76JgA-00556-00120600-00120702": "that's the whole reason why they", "B7eVML76JgA-00557-00120703-00120814": "developed it", "B7eVML76JgA-00558-00120815-00121047": "but because it is", "B7eVML76JgA-00559-00121048-00121383": "j1708 it has all of those features plus", "B7eVML76JgA-00560-00121383-00121590": "they also had a dynamic address claim to", "B7eVML76JgA-00561-00121591-00121807": "support having", "B7eVML76JgA-00562-00121808-00121975": "road trains so multiple different", "B7eVML76JgA-00563-00121976-00122199": "trailers connected together", "B7eVML76JgA-00564-00122200-00122343": "because this is the data network the", "B7eVML76JgA-00565-00122344-00122599": "trailer brake manufacturers put together", "B7eVML76JgA-00566-00122600-00122814": "trailer brake diagnostics so all the abs", "B7eVML76JgA-00567-00122815-00122983": "air pressure valve cycling and ecu", "B7eVML76JgA-00568-00122983-00123127": "reconfiguration", "B7eVML76JgA-00569-00123128-00123375": "should be present over", "B7eVML76JgA-00570-00123376-00123583": "and some of those brake ecs and trailers", "B7eVML76JgA-00571-00123583-00123678": "actually have their own scripting", "B7eVML76JgA-00572-00123679-00123847": "languages that are programmable over", "B7eVML76JgA-00573-00123848-00124095": "j2497", "B7eVML76JgA-00574-00124096-00124286": "so one of the interesting things about", "B7eVML76JgA-00575-00124288-00124463": "this network is because of that added", "B7eVML76JgA-00576-00124464-00124702": "preamble that that chip adds to the", "B7eVML76JgA-00577-00124703-00124831": "beginning of the message there's a", "B7eVML76JgA-00578-00124832-00125039": "duplication of the first byte being an", "B7eVML76JgA-00579-00125040-00125278": "id byte you can actually create priority", "B7eVML76JgA-00580-00125279-00125543": "override frames so for example you can", "B7eVML76JgA-00581-00125544-00125766": "you can send a maximum priority double", "B7eVML76JgA-00582-00125767-00125863": "zero", "B7eVML76JgA-00583-00125864-00126119": "and a j1708 inside it as a minimum", "B7eVML76JgA-00584-00126120-00126239": "double f", "B7eVML76JgA-00585-00126240-00126447": "and that double zero frame will override", "B7eVML76JgA-00586-00126448-00126607": "the priority of all the traffic but it's", "B7eVML76JgA-00587-00126608-00126902": "received as a mid double f", "B7eVML76JgA-00588-00126903-00127071": "and then finally because this is a power", "B7eVML76JgA-00589-00127072-00127278": "line character a carrier technology and", "B7eVML76JgA-00590-00127279-00127527": "it uses very long conductors", "B7eVML76JgA-00591-00127528-00127758": "we have been able to receive this", "B7eVML76JgA-00592-00127759-00127878": "using the", "B7eVML76JgA-00593-00127879-00128078": "sdr software from six feet away from the", "B7eVML76JgA-00594-00128079-00128239": "trailer", "B7eVML76JgA-00595-00128240-00128471": "so where are you going to find j2497", "B7eVML76JgA-00596-00128472-00128647": "well it's always going to be", "B7eVML76JgA-00597-00128648-00128895": "on that power bin the center pin aux on", "B7eVML76JgA-00598-00128896-00129102": "the j560 connector", "B7eVML76JgA-00599-00129103-00129278": "at the back of the tractor or the front", "B7eVML76JgA-00600-00129279-00129463": "of the trailer pictured on that green", "B7eVML76JgA-00601-00129464-00129647": "cable in the top right", "B7eVML76JgA-00602-00129648-00129807": "which means all the adapters in the", "B7eVML76JgA-00603-00129808-00130007": "bottom left are your friend", "B7eVML76JgA-00604-00130008-00130199": "so you might find some adapters that", "B7eVML76JgA-00605-00130200-00130399": "give you a db15 power right out to the", "B7eVML76JgA-00606-00130400-00130647": "j560 as pictured in the bottom left", "B7eVML76JgA-00607-00130648-00130934": "there are inline adapters um next from", "B7eVML76JgA-00608-00130935-00131190": "the left that's you have to be careful", "B7eVML76JgA-00609-00131191-00131366": "some of them actually include an intel", "B7eVML76JgA-00610-00131367-00131447": "on", "B7eVML76JgA-00611-00131448-00131683": "chip so they will convert from", "B7eVML76JgA-00612-00131684-00132054": "2497 to 1708 some of them don't", "B7eVML76JgA-00613-00132055-00132214": "you can also make your own inline", "B7eVML76JgA-00614-00132215-00132551": "adapter by taking the shell off a j560", "B7eVML76JgA-00615-00132552-00132783": "cable and inserting your own pigtail as", "B7eVML76JgA-00616-00132784-00132990": "you can see pictured there second from", "B7eVML76JgA-00617-00132991-00133214": "the left", "B7eVML76JgA-00618-00133215-00133487": "you might also find j2497 on the power", "B7eVML76JgA-00619-00133488-00133766": "pins of the diagnostic connector that uh", "B7eVML76JgA-00620-00133767-00134014": "obd connector the deutsche 9 pin", "B7eVML76JgA-00621-00134015-00134223": "but you have to be careful uh some", "B7eVML76JgA-00622-00134224-00134535": "trucks include filtering so that the", "B7eVML76JgA-00623-00134536-00134759": "diagnostics connector is actually got", "B7eVML76JgA-00624-00134760-00134919": "filtered power relative to what you'd", "B7eVML76JgA-00625-00134920-00135207": "find on the tractor uh same", "B7eVML76JgA-00626-00135208-00135327": "for", "B7eVML76JgA-00627-00135328-00135671": "2497 on the rp-126 connector so the rpe", "B7eVML76JgA-00628-00135672-00135951": "1226 document says that it should be", "B7eVML76JgA-00629-00135952-00136239": "there all the oems that i've ever talked", "B7eVML76JgA-00630-00136240-00136463": "to in meetings say that it probably", "B7eVML76JgA-00631-00136464-00136671": "won't work it probably is filtered so", "B7eVML76JgA-00632-00136672-00136911": "you may or may not find it on the rp1226", "B7eVML76JgA-00633-00136912-00137102": "connector", "B7eVML76JgA-00634-00137103-00137343": "uh 2497 might actually be on the battery", "B7eVML76JgA-00635-00137344-00137478": "terminals", "B7eVML76JgA-00636-00137479-00137663": "of the trunk which makes this adapter", "B7eVML76JgA-00637-00137664-00137887": "useful sometimes but it may also be", "B7eVML76JgA-00638-00137888-00138039": "filtered", "B7eVML76JgA-00639-00138040-00138214": "the only place is guaranteed to be found", "B7eVML76JgA-00640-00138215-00138543": "is on that tractor connecting the j560", "B7eVML76JgA-00641-00138544-00138719": "but i have no fear", "B7eVML76JgA-00642-00138720-00138854": "you might just be able to set up an", "B7eVML76JgA-00643-00138855-00139087": "active antenna and some sdr software and", "B7eVML76JgA-00644-00139088-00139302": "receive the traffic standing next to the", "B7eVML76JgA-00645-00139303-00139631": "trailer anyways", "B7eVML76JgA-00646-00139632-00139863": "of course there is going to be other", "B7eVML76JgA-00647-00139864-00140159": "vehicle networks in intermodal um", "B7eVML76JgA-00648-00140160-00140407": "we know that j1939 is going to be found", "B7eVML76JgA-00649-00140408-00140719": "anywhere there's a diesel engine", "B7eVML76JgA-00650-00140720-00140799": "and", "B7eVML76JgA-00651-00140800-00141151": "since j1939 historically replaces j78", "B7eVML76JgA-00652-00141152-00141319": "and 1587", "B7eVML76JgA-00653-00141320-00141471": "it stands to reason that there may be", "B7eVML76JgA-00654-00141472-00141711": "installations that also have j1708 on", "B7eVML76JgA-00655-00141712-00141839": "their diesel engines", "B7eVML76JgA-00656-00141840-00141983": "in intermodal", "B7eVML76JgA-00657-00141984-00142231": "we've also heard that j2497 might be", "B7eVML76JgA-00658-00142232-00142407": "used for power line communications on", "B7eVML76JgA-00659-00142408-00142566": "some containers but haven't been able to", "B7eVML76JgA-00660-00142567-00142814": "test this yet", "B7eVML76JgA-00661-00142815-00143054": "in the future uh of course as", "B7eVML76JgA-00662-00143055-00143302": "applications for for high-speed data uh", "B7eVML76JgA-00663-00143303-00143495": "keep increasing the number of buses and", "B7eVML76JgA-00664-00143496-00143623": "types of buses that will be deployed", "B7eVML76JgA-00665-00143624-00143814": "will go up some of the ones not listed", "B7eVML76JgA-00666-00143815-00144087": "here you might find passenger cars like", "B7eVML76JgA-00667-00144088-00144254": "flex-ray most", "B7eVML76JgA-00668-00144255-00144575": "um in heavy it looks like can fd may or", "B7eVML76JgA-00669-00144576-00144719": "may not make it in", "B7eVML76JgA-00670-00144720-00144975": "can hg looks like a good option", "B7eVML76JgA-00671-00144976-00145223": "to uh to avoid the incompatibilities", "B7eVML76JgA-00672-00145224-00145478": "automotive ethernet seems pretty clear", "B7eVML76JgA-00673-00145479-00145702": "that it'll find applications on trailers", "B7eVML76JgA-00674-00145703-00145854": "and of course the proliferation of", "B7eVML76JgA-00675-00145855-00146039": "different wireless technologies is", "B7eVML76JgA-00676-00146040-00146383": "inevitable on these vehicles", "B7eVML76JgA-00677-00146384-00146463": "okay", "B7eVML76JgA-00678-00146464-00146663": "so that was an overview of what trucking", "B7eVML76JgA-00679-00146664-00146895": "is how it works with the technicals", "B7eVML76JgA-00680-00146896-00147083": "let's talk about truck", "B7eVML76JgA-00681-00147084-00147366": "hacking starting off with the can attack", "B7eVML76JgA-00682-00147367-00147559": "methods so if you actually have access", "B7eVML76JgA-00683-00147560-00147799": "to a can busts what can you do", "B7eVML76JgA-00684-00147800-00148031": "um if you're thinking at the frame level", "B7eVML76JgA-00685-00148032-00148326": "how you create the can messages you can", "B7eVML76JgA-00686-00148327-00148487": "flood the bus that's a pretty obvious", "B7eVML76JgA-00687-00148488-00148647": "one and i think there's lots of examples", "B7eVML76JgA-00688-00148648-00148814": "of that in the literature or you can", "B7eVML76JgA-00689-00148815-00149087": "just send a message that you want um and", "B7eVML76JgA-00690-00149088-00149271": "pretend that you were the the intended", "B7eVML76JgA-00691-00149272-00149495": "source and that's spoofing but might be", "B7eVML76JgA-00692-00149496-00149663": "known by other names", "B7eVML76JgA-00693-00149664-00149790": "all of the types of attacks that we're", "B7eVML76JgA-00694-00149791-00149919": "going to discuss", "B7eVML76JgA-00695-00149920-00150095": "in this section are all just simple", "B7eVML76JgA-00696-00150096-00150311": "spoofing attacks so sending data", "B7eVML76JgA-00697-00150312-00150487": "pretending that you're the ecu that you", "B7eVML76JgA-00698-00150488-00150654": "want to be", "B7eVML76JgA-00699-00150655-00151023": "but there's more than that", "B7eVML76JgA-00700-00151024-00151190": "there's a lot of different ways to", "B7eVML76JgA-00701-00151191-00151559": "attack the protocol level sort of below", "B7eVML76JgA-00702-00151560-00151726": "the payloads and the arbitration id you", "B7eVML76JgA-00703-00151727-00151878": "might create using something like socket", "B7eVML76JgA-00704-00151879-00151999": "can", "B7eVML76JgA-00705-00152000-00152311": "so both the can hack tool by kenyan dell", "B7eVML76JgA-00706-00152312-00152599": "and the cant tool by bitbain and n2 at", "B7eVML76JgA-00707-00152600-00152831": "grim are capable of doing things like", "B7eVML76JgA-00708-00152832-00152983": "bus off attacks", "B7eVML76JgA-00709-00152984-00153214": "uh spoofing immediately after a frame", "B7eVML76JgA-00710-00153215-00153447": "goes by so you can be sure that the", "B7eVML76JgA-00711-00153448-00153647": "receiver buffer will get it as soon as", "B7eVML76JgA-00712-00153648-00153926": "possible and if the receiver uses timed", "B7eVML76JgA-00713-00153927-00154063": "receiving then you can actually replace", "B7eVML76JgA-00714-00154064-00154183": "the message", "B7eVML76JgA-00715-00154184-00154319": "they're capable of causing double", "B7eVML76JgA-00716-00154320-00154687": "receive messages overload frames", "B7eVML76JgA-00717-00154688-00154935": "uh there's a way to force transmitters", "B7eVML76JgA-00718-00154936-00155135": "to error passive and then replace the", "B7eVML76JgA-00719-00155136-00155375": "data or spoof the data and then this", "B7eVML76JgA-00720-00155376-00155614": "type of an attack that's janus which", "B7eVML76JgA-00721-00155615-00155790": "exploits the fact that", "B7eVML76JgA-00722-00155791-00155943": "different sampling points can be", "B7eVML76JgA-00723-00155944-00156166": "configured on can receivers so you can", "B7eVML76JgA-00724-00156167-00156431": "create a waveform that", "B7eVML76JgA-00725-00156432-00156678": "is received with different data by", "B7eVML76JgA-00726-00156679-00156919": "different configured sampling points", "B7eVML76JgA-00727-00156920-00157039": "and then of course things like bus", "B7eVML76JgA-00728-00157040-00157207": "shorting and knack data replacers so", "B7eVML76JgA-00729-00157208-00157335": "those last three", "B7eVML76JgA-00730-00157336-00157551": "actually require analog switches in", "B7eVML76JgA-00731-00157552-00157671": "hardware", "B7eVML76JgA-00732-00157672-00157831": "but they are an interesting attack", "B7eVML76JgA-00733-00157832-00157990": "that's possible with some of the cant", "B7eVML76JgA-00734-00157991-00158095": "tools", "B7eVML76JgA-00735-00158096-00158287": "all the ones that are in red", "B7eVML76JgA-00736-00158288-00158614": "are possible attacks to to employ", "B7eVML76JgA-00737-00158615-00158887": "if you have an soc that has gpios", "B7eVML76JgA-00738-00158888-00159111": "connected to a can transceiver", "B7eVML76JgA-00739-00159112-00159414": "so many socs uh have this configuration", "B7eVML76JgA-00740-00159415-00159607": "where the can controller is embedded in", "B7eVML76JgA-00741-00159608-00159735": "the chip", "B7eVML76JgA-00742-00159736-00159878": "and then there's an external can", "B7eVML76JgA-00743-00159879-00160078": "transceiver that does the differential", "B7eVML76JgA-00744-00160079-00160319": "pair level shifting", "B7eVML76JgA-00745-00160320-00160559": "and if the pin box could be reconfigured", "B7eVML76JgA-00746-00160560-00160726": "so that gpios are connected to that", "B7eVML76JgA-00747-00160727-00160847": "transceiver instead of the can", "B7eVML76JgA-00748-00160848-00160990": "controller which is", "B7eVML76JgA-00749-00160991-00161166": "almost all socs", "B7eVML76JgA-00750-00161167-00161311": "and all of these red attacks are then", "B7eVML76JgA-00751-00161312-00161519": "possible by software takeover of those", "B7eVML76JgA-00752-00161520-00161766": "nodes", "B7eVML76JgA-00753-00161767-00161935": "it turns out that", "B7eVML76JgA-00754-00161936-00162143": "analogs to these attacks some of them", "B7eVML76JgA-00755-00162144-00162431": "anyways are also possible with j1708", "B7eVML76JgA-00756-00162432-00162623": "so bus flooding and simple spoofing yep", "B7eVML76JgA-00757-00162624-00162831": "that's just by creating the data um", "B7eVML76JgA-00758-00162832-00163031": "doing bus off and spoofing immediately", "B7eVML76JgA-00759-00163032-00163199": "is definitely possible with real-time", "B7eVML76JgA-00760-00163200-00163351": "control as would be", "B7eVML76JgA-00761-00163352-00163566": "an error passive data replacing style", "B7eVML76JgA-00762-00163567-00163831": "attack", "B7eVML76JgA-00763-00163832-00163926": "so", "B7eVML76JgA-00764-00163927-00164078": "um let's talk about some of the public", "B7eVML76JgA-00765-00164079-00164287": "attacks in literature we'll talk about", "B7eVML76JgA-00766-00164288-00164375": "ten", "B7eVML76JgA-00767-00164376-00164599": "um each result is true only on a", "B7eVML76JgA-00768-00164600-00164863": "specific model per year of a particular", "B7eVML76JgA-00769-00164864-00165063": "truck so your mileage may vary but", "B7eVML76JgA-00770-00165064-00165231": "they're worth testing if you have access", "B7eVML76JgA-00771-00165232-00165431": "to a truck", "B7eVML76JgA-00772-00165432-00165775": "first up is vehicle disable or limp by", "B7eVML76JgA-00773-00165776-00166111": "uh def def additive message manipulation", "B7eVML76JgA-00774-00166112-00166302": "so the def is the the additive that's", "B7eVML76JgA-00775-00166303-00166599": "added to diesel to make it burn cleaner", "B7eVML76JgA-00776-00166600-00166887": "so urban johnson back in 2015 proposed", "B7eVML76JgA-00777-00166888-00167111": "this the way the trucks are set up by", "B7eVML76JgA-00778-00167112-00167343": "regulation uh when there's failures in", "B7eVML76JgA-00779-00167344-00167599": "the additive control system the def", "B7eVML76JgA-00780-00167600-00167831": "levels for example the truck has to", "B7eVML76JgA-00781-00167832-00168102": "actually eventually enter a limp", "B7eVML76JgA-00782-00168103-00168263": "mode which where it's going very very", "B7eVML76JgA-00783-00168264-00168559": "slow almost completely useless so", "B7eVML76JgA-00784-00168560-00168831": "by manipulating those def levels if you", "B7eVML76JgA-00785-00168832-00168966": "had access to the segment where they", "B7eVML76JgA-00786-00168967-00169199": "were being sent you could actually cause", "B7eVML76JgA-00787-00169200-00169454": "a vehicle disabled", "B7eVML76JgA-00788-00169455-00169535": "uh", "B7eVML76JgA-00789-00169536-00169838": "denial of ecu's is possible so subarujit", "B7eVML76JgA-00790-00169839-00169983": "um etow", "B7eVML76JgA-00791-00169984-00170231": "demonstrated this back in 2016.", "B7eVML76JgA-00792-00170232-00170407": "um they were actually able to exploit a", "B7eVML76JgA-00793-00170408-00170551": "weakness in the data link layer", "B7eVML76JgA-00794-00170552-00170738": "protocols of uh", "B7eVML76JgA-00795-00170739-00170902": "1939-21", "B7eVML76JgA-00796-00170903-00171047": "they demonstrated there was actually a", "B7eVML76JgA-00797-00171048-00171223": "practical denial of service attack in", "B7eVML76JgA-00798-00171224-00171414": "these systems they're practical because", "B7eVML76JgA-00799-00171415-00171590": "they were actually later demonstrated on", "B7eVML76JgA-00800-00171591-00171743": "real vehicles", "B7eVML76JgA-00801-00171744-00171966": "uh crafting the attacks did require", "B7eVML76JgA-00802-00171967-00172143": "studying the workflow of the data link", "B7eVML76JgA-00803-00172144-00172223": "layer", "B7eVML76JgA-00804-00172224-00172407": "and identifying points that are suitable", "B7eVML76JgA-00805-00172408-00172638": "for disruption there were actually three", "B7eVML76JgA-00806-00172639-00172847": "categories of dos that are identified", "B7eVML76JgA-00807-00172848-00173038": "there was a request overload", "B7eVML76JgA-00808-00173039-00173278": "there was false rts's and there was", "B7eVML76JgA-00809-00173279-00173663": "connection exhaustion", "B7eVML76JgA-00810-00173664-00173895": "there's more vehicle disables and lymphs", "B7eVML76JgA-00811-00173896-00174199": "that are possible this is some research", "B7eVML76JgA-00812-00174200-00174438": "that was performed by um can bus hack", "B7eVML76JgA-00813-00174439-00174638": "sponsored by the nmfta", "B7eVML76JgA-00814-00174639-00174783": "and they actually identified a whole", "B7eVML76JgA-00815-00174784-00174943": "family of message types that could", "B7eVML76JgA-00816-00174944-00175183": "possibly lead to a d-rate event and", "B7eVML76JgA-00817-00175184-00175399": "hence also a limp mode", "B7eVML76JgA-00818-00175400-00175559": "so what's more they created a very", "B7eVML76JgA-00819-00175560-00175790": "simple fuzzing like attack kind of a", "B7eVML76JgA-00820-00175791-00175966": "search through the proprietary message", "B7eVML76JgA-00821-00175967-00176166": "space that was demonstrated to find and", "B7eVML76JgA-00822-00176167-00176335": "cause d-rate events", "B7eVML76JgA-00823-00176336-00176559": "with a known investigation or reverse", "B7eVML76JgA-00824-00176560-00176719": "engineering sorry no", "B7eVML76JgA-00825-00176720-00176902": "reverse engineering required", "B7eVML76JgA-00826-00176903-00177087": "and they also demonstrated that the", "B7eVML76JgA-00827-00177088-00177354": "d-rate events could be caused by", "B7eVML76JgA-00828-00177355-00177614": "reconfiguring the calibrated limits that", "B7eVML76JgA-00829-00177615-00177863": "are stored in the engine components", "B7eVML76JgA-00830-00177864-00178014": "which underscores the importance of", "B7eVML76JgA-00831-00178015-00178254": "diagnostics security", "B7eVML76JgA-00832-00178255-00178487": "there's more details on uh this attack", "B7eVML76JgA-00833-00178488-00178799": "which is pretty recent at our portal cts", "B7eVML76JgA-00834-00178800-00178999": "rp and mfta org", "B7eVML76JgA-00835-00179000-00179207": "seen there in the link", "B7eVML76JgA-00836-00179208-00179343": "what about", "B7eVML76JgA-00837-00179344-00179487": "1587", "B7eVML76JgA-00838-00179488-00179638": "and this is also in the category of", "B7eVML76JgA-00839-00179639-00179919": "abusing diagnostics uh haystack and six", "B7eVML76JgA-00840-00179920-00180126": "volts uh deliberate attack here at the", "B7eVML76JgA-00841-00180127-00180390": "car hacking village and defcon 24", "B7eVML76JgA-00842-00180391-00180638": "and in it they included an example of", "B7eVML76JgA-00843-00180639-00180871": "how you could actually disable a truck", "B7eVML76JgA-00844-00180872-00181102": "ecm by misconfiguring it and they did", "B7eVML76JgA-00845-00181103-00181263": "this by", "B7eVML76JgA-00846-00181264-00181438": "doing some protocol and software reverse", "B7eVML76JgA-00847-00181439-00181702": "engineering of 1708 traffic", "B7eVML76JgA-00848-00181703-00181838": "and to demonstrate that there were no", "B7eVML76JgA-00849-00181839-00182038": "access controls on what needed to be", "B7eVML76JgA-00850-00182039-00182271": "sent from the diagnostics software to", "B7eVML76JgA-00851-00182272-00182551": "create bad engine configurations so", "B7eVML76JgA-00852-00182552-00182807": "in addition to physical access", "B7eVML76JgA-00853-00182808-00183047": "being required they also highlighted", "B7eVML76JgA-00854-00183048-00183247": "that compromise of the diagnostic", "B7eVML76JgA-00855-00183248-00183511": "software would in fact be sufficient", "B7eVML76JgA-00856-00183512-00183663": "remember the diagnostic software is", "B7eVML76JgA-00857-00183664-00183926": "highly privileged is usually just", "B7eVML76JgA-00858-00183927-00184175": "windows software running on a windows pc", "B7eVML76JgA-00859-00184176-00184471": "in a maintenance bay", "B7eVML76JgA-00860-00184472-00184695": "what else can you do um it's possible to", "B7eVML76JgA-00861-00184696-00184902": "override the instrument cluster display", "B7eVML76JgA-00862-00184903-00185054": "i think lots of people have done this", "B7eVML76JgA-00863-00185055-00185254": "playing with instrument clusters set up", "B7eVML76JgA-00864-00185255-00185487": "on benches for past cars the same thing", "B7eVML76JgA-00865-00185488-00185711": "is possible in uh heavy vehicles as", "B7eVML76JgA-00866-00185712-00185871": "demonstrated by", "B7eVML76JgA-00867-00185872-00185975": "um", "B7eVML76JgA-00868-00185976-00186283": "liza virakova bill haas leaf milar", "B7eVML76JgA-00869-00186284-00186687": "etc more by liza and bill's team you can", "B7eVML76JgA-00870-00186688-00186935": "actually do rpm control and engine brake", "B7eVML76JgA-00871-00186936-00187223": "disable", "B7eVML76JgA-00872-00187224-00187407": "not only were they able to disable the", "B7eVML76JgA-00873-00187408-00187526": "engine braking", "B7eVML76JgA-00874-00187527-00187719": "but over 1708 they found that they could", "B7eVML76JgA-00875-00187720-00187983": "disable cylinders the particular truck", "B7eVML76JgA-00876-00187984-00188207": "they were testing and this was done via", "B7eVML76JgA-00877-00188208-00188383": "legitimate diagnostics functionality", "B7eVML76JgA-00878-00188384-00188623": "similar to what a stack and six volts", "B7eVML76JgA-00879-00188624-00188887": "presented previously", "B7eVML76JgA-00880-00188888-00188999": "um", "B7eVML76JgA-00881-00189000-00189214": "they also were able to cycle abs air", "B7eVML76JgA-00882-00189215-00189359": "release", "B7eVML76JgA-00883-00189360-00189519": "and they noticed um that they could do", "B7eVML76JgA-00884-00189520-00189743": "this by replaying diagnostics", "B7eVML76JgA-00885-00189744-00189887": "diagnostic tool traffic that was", "B7eVML76JgA-00886-00189888-00190038": "unauthenticated", "B7eVML76JgA-00887-00190039-00190214": "uh and what's interesting is that the", "B7eVML76JgA-00888-00190215-00190395": "same functionality is also present on", "B7eVML76JgA-00889-00190396-00190687": "j2497 networks which maybe isn't very", "B7eVML76JgA-00890-00190688-00190990": "surprising since that's just j 1708 over", "B7eVML76JgA-00891-00190991-00191326": "power lines", "B7eVML76JgA-00892-00191327-00191590": "uh so last up is reading remote traffic", "B7eVML76JgA-00893-00191591-00191831": "from j2497 we mentioned this in the the", "B7eVML76JgA-00894-00191832-00192078": "technicals of j2497", "B7eVML76JgA-00895-00192079-00192302": "so we we did find that you could cycle", "B7eVML76JgA-00896-00192303-00192535": "the uh abs pressure valves", "B7eVML76JgA-00897-00192536-00192735": "but um when you're just reading traffic", "B7eVML76JgA-00898-00192736-00192895": "it's possible to get it from six feet", "B7eVML76JgA-00899-00192896-00193150": "away and this was published as cisa", "B7eVML76JgA-00900-00193151-00193283": "advisory", "B7eVML76JgA-00901-00193284-00193854": "um of last year and also got a cd", "B7eVML76JgA-00902-00193855-00194038": "so in summary there's plenty of things", "B7eVML76JgA-00903-00194039-00194623": "you can do both in 1939 1708 and 24.97", "B7eVML76JgA-00904-00194624-00194814": "but there's more and we would like you", "B7eVML76JgA-00905-00194815-00195014": "to give it a shot uh so what actually", "B7eVML76JgA-00906-00195015-00195214": "needs more hacking well abuse of the", "B7eVML76JgA-00907-00195215-00195383": "legitimate stuff is probably a good", "B7eVML76JgA-00908-00195384-00195535": "place to start so", "B7eVML76JgA-00909-00195536-00195719": "no exploitation needed take some", "B7eVML76JgA-00910-00195720-00195919": "diagnostic software and see what can", "B7eVML76JgA-00911-00195920-00196087": "actually be replayed it's a good place", "B7eVML76JgA-00912-00196088-00196335": "to start uh we have seen several", "B7eVML76JgA-00913-00196336-00196623": "examples of fruitful abuse so far but", "B7eVML76JgA-00914-00196624-00196799": "there hasn't been much", "B7eVML76JgA-00915-00196800-00197031": "in terms of abusing eight ass features", "B7eVML76JgA-00916-00197032-00197287": "or immobilizer or body control", "B7eVML76JgA-00917-00197288-00197575": "so some things to think about", "B7eVML76JgA-00918-00197576-00197799": "there's also definitely research needed", "B7eVML76JgA-00919-00197800-00197902": "into", "B7eVML76JgA-00920-00197903-00198143": "vehicle network gateways so gateways", "B7eVML76JgA-00921-00198144-00198254": "being the devices that are going to", "B7eVML76JgA-00922-00198255-00198559": "bridge multiple can or j939 segments in", "B7eVML76JgA-00923-00198560-00198687": "the vehicle", "B7eVML76JgA-00924-00198688-00198847": "sometimes they're being introduced for", "B7eVML76JgA-00925-00198848-00199071": "performance reasons", "B7eVML76JgA-00926-00199072-00199166": "um", "B7eVML76JgA-00927-00199167-00199359": "but whether they're being introduced for", "B7eVML76JgA-00928-00199360-00199511": "performance reasons or not they're", "B7eVML76JgA-00929-00199512-00199790": "always a security relevant device since", "B7eVML76JgA-00930-00199791-00199943": "they connect multiple segments and", "B7eVML76JgA-00931-00199944-00200143": "pivoting is possible", "B7eVML76JgA-00932-00200144-00200535": "so those could use some sunlight as well", "B7eVML76JgA-00933-00200536-00200687": "what other truck and trailer hacking can", "B7eVML76JgA-00934-00200688-00200887": "you do well just like car hacking you", "B7eVML76JgA-00935-00200888-00201031": "know truck hacking is really the", "B7eVML76JgA-00936-00201032-00201190": "olympics of hacking which is a quote", "B7eVML76JgA-00937-00201191-00201343": "attributable to will", "B7eVML76JgA-00938-00201344-00201511": "caruana", "B7eVML76JgA-00939-00201512-00201775": "all the usual iot stuff is there game", "B7eVML76JgA-00940-00201776-00201990": "hacking as well telematics is pretty", "B7eVML76JgA-00941-00201991-00202190": "much iot devices", "B7eVML76JgA-00942-00202191-00202326": "all the mobile", "B7eVML76JgA-00943-00202327-00202599": "handhelds and head units and logistics", "B7eVML76JgA-00944-00202600-00202783": "devices are all android", "B7eVML76JgA-00945-00202784-00202935": "the diagnostics and maintenance tools", "B7eVML76JgA-00946-00202936-00203063": "are usually just", "B7eVML76JgA-00947-00203064-00203247": "you know not very high quality windows", "B7eVML76JgA-00948-00203248-00203471": "software although that is getting better", "B7eVML76JgA-00949-00203472-00203663": "and of course rf there's lots of rf all", "B7eVML76JgA-00950-00203664-00203790": "over the trucks and", "B7eVML76JgA-00951-00203791-00203943": "rf is usually", "B7eVML76JgA-00952-00203944-00204102": "you know whatever you got whatever you", "B7eVML76JgA-00953-00204103-00204302": "want to try", "B7eVML76JgA-00954-00204303-00204463": "so there's definitely a place for you to", "B7eVML76JgA-00955-00204464-00204743": "get involved if you're a professional or", "B7eVML76JgA-00956-00204744-00204927": "a student that wants to get involved", "B7eVML76JgA-00957-00204928-00205055": "definitely recommend the cyber truck", "B7eVML76JgA-00958-00205056-00205190": "challenge this is", "B7eVML76JgA-00959-00205191-00205294": "an event that's put together", "B7eVML76JgA-00960-00205296-00205479": "specifically to train students it does", "B7eVML76JgA-00961-00205480-00205694": "get attended both by industry", "B7eVML76JgA-00962-00205696-00205934": "experts as well as the students", "B7eVML76JgA-00963-00205935-00206142": "and oems and suppliers", "B7eVML76JgA-00964-00206144-00206327": "each student that attends pretty much", "B7eVML76JgA-00965-00206328-00206486": "gets more than ten thousand dollars in", "B7eVML76JgA-00966-00206487-00206598": "free training", "B7eVML76JgA-00967-00206600-00206831": "there is a stipend for students that are", "B7eVML76JgA-00968-00206832-00206958": "eligible", "B7eVML76JgA-00969-00206959-00207142": "there's going to be stuff to crawl under", "B7eVML76JgA-00970-00207144-00207455": "and over in the form of trucks and boxes", "B7eVML76JgA-00971-00207456-00207838": "and i do encourage you to participate", "B7eVML76JgA-00972-00207839-00207934": "of course", "B7eVML76JgA-00973-00207935-00208071": "and this shouldn't be surprising when", "B7eVML76JgA-00974-00208071-00208190": "watching the videos you can definitely", "B7eVML76JgA-00975-00208191-00208327": "get involved through the car hacking", "B7eVML76JgA-00976-00208328-00208551": "village this year we're going to have", "B7eVML76JgA-00977-00208552-00208838": "some more air brake setups", "B7eVML76JgA-00978-00208839-00209038": "launching some nerf darts for fun if you", "B7eVML76JgA-00979-00209039-00209334": "want to join and try", "B7eVML76JgA-00980-00209335-00209479": "if you want to get involved i highly", "B7eVML76JgA-00981-00209480-00209686": "recommend doing a bench setup this is", "B7eVML76JgA-00982-00209687-00209871": "definitely necessary in this field", "B7eVML76JgA-00983-00209871-00210151": "because getting time on trucks is hard", "B7eVML76JgA-00984-00210152-00210279": "as we mentioned if the trucks aren't", "B7eVML76JgA-00985-00210280-00210463": "rolling the fleets aren't making any", "B7eVML76JgA-00986-00210464-00210687": "money but you can make a truck in a box", "B7eVML76JgA-00987-00210688-00210934": "looking at haystack and six volts", "B7eVML76JgA-00988-00210935-00211167": "paper that's available on github and for", "B7eVML76JgA-00989-00211167-00211351": "all the really gory details you can", "B7eVML76JgA-00990-00211352-00211582": "check jose's master's thesis which is", "B7eVML76JgA-00991-00211583-00211982": "available at the university of tulsa", "B7eVML76JgA-00992-00211983-00212246": "let's move on to some technical stuff", "B7eVML76JgA-00993-00212248-00212487": "and talk about tools for truck hacking", "B7eVML76JgA-00994-00212488-00212831": "or just vehicle networks in general", "B7eVML76JgA-00995-00212832-00213031": "so if you're on a j-nectarian network", "B7eVML76JgA-00996-00213032-00213246": "and you got some traffic flying by", "B7eVML76JgA-00997-00213248-00213406": "um you want to know", "B7eVML76JgA-00998-00213407-00213591": "what it is that you're looking at in a", "B7eVML76JgA-00999-00213592-00213791": "passenger car you might need to try to", "B7eVML76JgA-01000-00213792-00213991": "get your hands on a dvc file that", "B7eVML76JgA-01001-00213992-00214175": "defines all the bit fields and what they", "B7eVML76JgA-01002-00214176-00214406": "mean and maybe what the arbitration ids", "B7eVML76JgA-01003-00214407-00214575": "are supposed to be", "B7eVML76JgA-01004-00214576-00214855": "in the case of j939 uh most of this is", "B7eVML76JgA-01005-00214856-00215046": "standardized and if you had a copy of", "B7eVML76JgA-01006-00215048-00215415": "the j1939 digital annex you could go and", "B7eVML76JgA-01007-00215416-00215606": "decode it yourself", "B7eVML76JgA-01008-00215607-00215758": "there is a nice tool that we've", "B7eVML76JgA-01009-00215759-00215982": "developed called pretty j1939 which", "B7eVML76JgA-01010-00215983-00216175": "takes that digital annex", "B7eVML76JgA-01011-00216176-00216519": "converts it into a j1939 json file", "B7eVML76JgA-01012-00216519-00216758": "uh and is able to use that json database", "B7eVML76JgA-01013-00216759-00217031": "to decode the j939 traffic", "B7eVML76JgA-01014-00217032-00217255": "the tool is also compatible with lots of", "B7eVML76JgA-01015-00217256-00217475": "previous versions of the", "B7eVML76JgA-01016-00217476-00217694": "j1939db.json format that you may find", "B7eVML76JgA-01017-00217696-00217831": "floating around", "B7eVML76JgA-01018-00217832-00218063": "on the interwebs so if you", "B7eVML76JgA-01019-00218064-00218271": "have one of those json files you're in", "B7eVML76JgA-01020-00218271-00218439": "luck you can use it", "B7eVML76JgA-01021-00218440-00218646": "i remember though that your decode is", "B7eVML76JgA-01022-00218648-00218991": "only as good as the db that you use with", "B7eVML76JgA-01023-00218992-00219198": "so um previous versions didn't actually", "B7eVML76JgA-01024-00219200-00219406": "capture all the details of j39", "B7eVML76JgA-01025-00219407-00219606": "accurately so the best quality will be", "B7eVML76JgA-01026-00219607-00219831": "obtained by purchasing the digital annex", "B7eVML76JgA-01027-00219832-00220079": "and converting it um the output that you", "B7eVML76JgA-01028-00220080-00220334": "see here is showing how you can augment", "B7eVML76JgA-01029-00220335-00220646": "the candump format with commented json", "B7eVML76JgA-01030-00220648-00220958": "objects you can also omit the can dump", "B7eVML76JgA-01031-00220959-00221191": "stuff on the left and just put out a", "B7eVML76JgA-01032-00221192-00221479": "sequence of json objects that format", "B7eVML76JgA-01033-00221480-00221646": "with just json is very useful for", "B7eVML76JgA-01034-00221648-00221823": "filtering and beautifying with something", "B7eVML76JgA-01035-00221823-00222246": "like jq requiring the json", "B7eVML76JgA-01036-00222248-00222463": "the can data you see here is from the", "B7eVML76JgA-01037-00222464-00222734": "colorado state public can data logs and", "B7eVML76JgA-01038-00222735-00222894": "so is the vin", "B7eVML76JgA-01039-00222896-00223310": "of the truck that they own there", "B7eVML76JgA-01040-00223311-00223606": "what about sending j1939 you can do that", "B7eVML76JgA-01041-00223607-00223839": "using socket can and you can do socket", "B7eVML76JgA-01042-00223840-00224006": "can on a truck duck", "B7eVML76JgA-01043-00224007-00224215": "so the truck duck was introduced here at", "B7eVML76JgA-01044-00224216-00224446": "the karaki village in defcon 24 by six", "B7eVML76JgA-01045-00224448-00224615": "volts and haystack it's the blue one", "B7eVML76JgA-01046-00224616-00224751": "pictured on the left", "B7eVML76JgA-01047-00224752-00224919": "since then they've put up together some", "B7eVML76JgA-01048-00224919-00225206": "more versions like the 1.5 yeet which is", "B7eVML76JgA-01049-00225207-00225479": "green and that mega board which is blue", "B7eVML76JgA-01050-00225480-00225639": "next to it", "B7eVML76JgA-01051-00225640-00225855": "also pictured here on the right", "B7eVML76JgA-01052-00225856-00226119": "is my truck cape which is a truck duck", "B7eVML76JgA-01053-00226119-00226446": "remixed by dr daley and it's in my", "B7eVML76JgA-01054-00226448-00226694": "custom monogrammed laser case which i'm", "B7eVML76JgA-01055-00226696-00226958": "very proud of you can also see the sma", "B7eVML76JgA-01056-00226959-00227103": "connectors sticking out of it which i", "B7eVML76JgA-01057-00227104-00227606": "use for j2497 research", "B7eVML76JgA-01058-00227607-00227958": "you can send j939 using socket cam", "B7eVML76JgA-01059-00227959-00228239": "so here is a snippet of some python", "B7eVML76JgA-01060-00228240-00228591": "you need to use sock raw in most cases", "B7eVML76JgA-01061-00228592-00228734": "um", "B7eVML76JgA-01062-00228735-00228958": "it won't send frames with transport for", "B7eVML76JgA-01063-00228959-00229087": "longer data so you'll have to do your", "B7eVML76JgA-01064-00229088-00229279": "transport breaking up yourself but there", "B7eVML76JgA-01065-00229280-00229494": "are other tools we'll talk about", "B7eVML76JgA-01066-00229496-00229751": "um and this does let you put together", "B7eVML76JgA-01067-00229752-00229894": "programmatically", "B7eVML76JgA-01068-00229896-00230110": "we're showing a hexed up here", "B7eVML76JgA-01069-00230111-00230263": "you have to", "B7eVML76JgA-01070-00230264-00230398": "use you don't have to use struct pack", "B7eVML76JgA-01071-00230400-00230567": "but you can see the strong pack example", "B7eVML76JgA-01072-00230567-00230734": "there's um some patches that are", "B7eVML76JgA-01073-00230735-00230887": "necessary for using other features of", "B7eVML76JgA-01074-00230888-00231079": "j939 and we'll talk about that a bit in", "B7eVML76JgA-01075-00231080-00231375": "a second um if you want to know more", "B7eVML76JgA-01076-00231376-00231591": "about what's actually happening", "B7eVML76JgA-01077-00231592-00231767": "in this snippet where address claim", "B7eVML76JgA-01078-00231767-00231958": "messages are being put together i", "B7eVML76JgA-01079-00231959-00232167": "recommend you check out the presentation", "B7eVML76JgA-01080-00232167-00232391": "at our portal by dr daly", "B7eVML76JgA-01081-00232392-00232558": "and you can see some of the sample code", "B7eVML76JgA-01082-00232559-00232734": "at dr daly's", "B7eVML76JgA-01083-00232735-00232982": "github link there", "B7eVML76JgA-01084-00232983-00233103": "so there's lots of alternatives to", "B7eVML76JgA-01085-00233104-00233406": "sending j39", "B7eVML76JgA-01086-00233407-00233703": "since linux 5.4 there actually is a new", "B7eVML76JgA-01087-00233704-00234023": "socket can type can j1939 which can be", "B7eVML76JgA-01088-00234023-00234319": "used since c python 3.9 so as long as", "B7eVML76JgA-01089-00234319-00234463": "you're above that", "B7eVML76JgA-01090-00234464-00234734": "you can go direct to can j1939 for your", "B7eVML76JgA-01091-00234735-00234919": "socket type instead of using can raw", "B7eVML76JgA-01092-00234919-00235103": "like we saw on the snippet", "B7eVML76JgA-01093-00235104-00235319": "that is how haystack put together the", "B7eVML76JgA-01094-00235319-00235606": "truck duck for pi hv networks", "B7eVML76JgA-01095-00235607-00235694": "um", "B7eVML76JgA-01096-00235696-00235894": "but wasn't actually but that was done in", "B7eVML76JgA-01097-00235896-00236031": "a backport so it wasn't available", "B7eVML76JgA-01098-00236032-00236287": "mainline until much more recently", "B7eVML76JgA-01099-00236288-00236510": "there's a lot of different kind of", "B7eVML76JgA-01100-00236511-00236767": "semi-dead or semi-active python things", "B7eVML76JgA-01101-00236767-00236958": "out there the one that seems to be the", "B7eVML76JgA-01102-00236959-00237206": "most actively developed is python can", "B7eVML76JgA-01103-00237207-00237415": "g1939 linked here", "B7eVML76JgA-01104-00237416-00237646": "that one uses can raw so we'll be", "B7eVML76JgA-01105-00237648-00237879": "workable on more systems than just the", "B7eVML76JgA-01106-00237880-00238103": "most recent patched linux kernels", "B7eVML76JgA-01107-00238104-00238367": "the api that it has there is best suited", "B7eVML76JgA-01108-00238367-00238591": "for developing g839 ecu's but i'm sure", "B7eVML76JgA-01109-00238592-00238727": "it would still be fine if we're putting", "B7eVML76JgA-01110-00238728-00238982": "together messages that you want to send", "B7eVML76JgA-01111-00238983-00239255": "all that to say that um socket can isn't", "B7eVML76JgA-01112-00239256-00239446": "the only way to send j939 there are", "B7eVML76JgA-01113-00239448-00239679": "other tools such as the can cat and the", "B7eVML76JgA-01114-00239680-00239887": "truck devil which are great sending", "B7eVML76JgA-01115-00239888-00240263": "j1939 we'll talk about those as well", "B7eVML76JgA-01116-00240264-00240710": "so let's move to j1708 and 1587 and 2497", "B7eVML76JgA-01117-00240711-00240887": "you can decode all these networks using", "B7eVML76JgA-01118-00240888-00241094": "the pretty j1587 tool so this is the", "B7eVML76JgA-01119-00241096-00241487": "tool that will take the sae pdf of j1587", "B7eVML76JgA-01120-00241488-00241710": "and j1708 it'll convert them into a", "B7eVML76JgA-01121-00241711-00241951": "database and then if you feed it of", "B7eVML76JgA-01122-00241952-00242230": "frames from j1708 or any other two", "B7eVML76JgA-01123-00242231-00242351": "networks we mentioned here it'll", "B7eVML76JgA-01124-00242352-00242542": "actually do the decoding this was", "B7eVML76JgA-01125-00242544-00242798": "presented last year by dan salam and", "B7eVML76JgA-01126-00242800-00242942": "thomas hayes", "B7eVML76JgA-01127-00242944-00243246": "uh here at the ceo of the chp", "B7eVML76JgA-01128-00243248-00243430": "uh the data you see here is actually", "B7eVML76JgA-01129-00243431-00243646": "from a couple attempts at launching the", "B7eVML76JgA-01130-00243648-00243879": "nerf darts last year so this was by", "B7eVML76JgA-01131-00243880-00244167": "u-locks he gave it a shot spoiler", "B7eVML76JgA-01132-00244167-00244327": "neither of these worked but it was a", "B7eVML76JgA-01133-00244328-00244527": "good idea", "B7eVML76JgA-01134-00244528-00244791": "what about sending data", "B7eVML76JgA-01135-00244792-00245046": "so you can do that using the j7200 send", "B7eVML76JgA-01136-00245048-00245239": "on a truck duck some hardware", "B7eVML76JgA-01137-00245240-00245406": "modifications are required and for", "B7eVML76JgA-01138-00245407-00245623": "details on that see the see the github", "B7eVML76JgA-01139-00245623-00246006": "as well as the talk last year", "B7eVML76JgA-01140-00246007-00246263": "um right and that's not the only tools", "B7eVML76JgA-01141-00246264-00246415": "we mentioned this earlier there's", "B7eVML76JgA-01142-00246416-00246598": "non-socket can options such as truck", "B7eVML76JgA-01143-00246600-00246782": "devil and can cat which are great tools", "B7eVML76JgA-01144-00246783-00246975": "for putting together your own can frames", "B7eVML76JgA-01145-00246976-00247175": "or even receiving your own can frames", "B7eVML76JgA-01146-00247176-00247319": "for 1939", "B7eVML76JgA-01147-00247319-00247494": "the can matrix tool is great for", "B7eVML76JgA-01148-00247496-00247655": "converting between different database", "B7eVML76JgA-01149-00247656-00247951": "formats it actually has a basic j1939", "B7eVML76JgA-01150-00247952-00248151": "dbc that's available in it", "B7eVML76JgA-01151-00248152-00248258": "uh", "B7eVML76JgA-01152-00248259-00248551": "grj2497 developed by chris port ais", "B7eVML76JgA-01153-00248552-00248823": "actually does 2497 decoding", "B7eVML76JgA-01154-00248823-00248967": "on sdrs", "B7eVML76JgA-01155-00248967-00249255": "the poly hv networks library by haystack", "B7eVML76JgA-01156-00249256-00249439": "and six volts", "B7eVML76JgA-01157-00249440-00249742": "does j1708 sending as well as g7208", "B7eVML76JgA-01158-00249744-00249855": "receiving", "B7eVML76JgA-01159-00249856-00250094": "and of course", "B7eVML76JgA-01160-00250096-00250342": "usb links and dpa4s", "B7eVML76JgA-01161-00250344-00250510": "so first up is the truck double by", "B7eVML76JgA-01162-00250511-00250734": "hannah civil silva", "B7eVML76JgA-01163-00250735-00250887": "it actually does decoding and logging", "B7eVML76JgA-01164-00250888-00251239": "and sending i works on the machina m2", "B7eVML76JgA-01165-00251240-00251423": "and there is a really cool fuzzer that's", "B7eVML76JgA-01166-00251423-00251591": "in development hannah put together", "B7eVML76JgA-01167-00251592-00251742": "training videos and these training", "B7eVML76JgA-01168-00251744-00251910": "videos for the truck devil are also", "B7eVML76JgA-01169-00251911-00252182": "available on our portal uh", "B7eVML76JgA-01170-00252183-00252367": "nmfta org", "B7eVML76JgA-01171-00252367-00252606": "the can cat which is developed by atlas", "B7eVML76JgA-01172-00252607-00252927": "uh uses a custom firmware for the m2", "B7eVML76JgA-01173-00252928-00253142": "and it has its own client which includes", "B7eVML76JgA-01174-00253144-00253351": "j939 support", "B7eVML76JgA-01175-00253352-00253439": "the", "B7eVML76JgA-01176-00253440-00253663": "the camcad is developed much like a lot", "B7eVML76JgA-01177-00253664-00253903": "of atlas's stuff which is a interactive", "B7eVML76JgA-01178-00253904-00254142": "python ripple so if you're into", "B7eVML76JgA-01179-00254144-00254334": "programming at a ripple this might be", "B7eVML76JgA-01180-00254335-00254519": "for you", "B7eVML76JgA-01181-00254519-00254719": "and of course can matrix don't forget", "B7eVML76JgA-01182-00254719-00255006": "there is a basic j90 39 dbc in the can", "B7eVML76JgA-01183-00255007-00255279": "matrix by edward brooker", "B7eVML76JgA-01184-00255280-00255687": "2497 receiver by chris port ais this is", "B7eVML76JgA-01185-00255688-00255894": "freely licensed if you want to use it it", "B7eVML76JgA-01186-00255896-00256087": "has flow grass and custom blocks and", "B7eVML76JgA-01187-00256088-00256234": "will let you read", "B7eVML76JgA-01188-00256235-00256655": "j2497 traffic if you have an sdr", "B7eVML76JgA-01189-00256656-00256887": "high hv networks um is pretty much the", "B7eVML76JgA-01190-00256888-00257151": "only way to send j728 and 1587 traffic", "B7eVML76JgA-01191-00257152-00257382": "using open source software it works only", "B7eVML76JgA-01192-00257383-00257679": "on the truck duck at this point anyways", "B7eVML76JgA-01193-00257680-00257967": "so if you need to send j1708 j587", "B7eVML76JgA-01194-00257967-00258103": "traffic you're going to want to head to", "B7eVML76JgA-01195-00258104-00258319": "this", "B7eVML76JgA-01196-00258319-00258527": "um having open source software and open", "B7eVML76JgA-01197-00258528-00258719": "source hardware isn't your only option", "B7eVML76JgA-01198-00258719-00258871": "when you're dealing with trucks you're", "B7eVML76JgA-01199-00258871-00259055": "going to run into oem diagnostic", "B7eVML76JgA-01200-00259056-00259287": "software it's a really good idea to have", "B7eVML76JgA-01201-00259288-00259439": "what are called vehicle diagnostic", "B7eVML76JgA-01202-00259440-00259719": "adapters and these are um", "B7eVML76JgA-01203-00259719-00259846": "they let you plug into the vehicle but", "B7eVML76JgA-01204-00259848-00259975": "they also have a standardized", "B7eVML76JgA-01205-00259976-00260246": "programming interface dlls in fact that", "B7eVML76JgA-01206-00260248-00260542": "are specified by rp1210 so having an rp", "B7eVML76JgA-01207-00260544-00260767": "1210 vda really lets you use any of the", "B7eVML76JgA-01208-00260767-00261063": "oem software the nexa usb link in", "B7eVML76JgA-01209-00261064-00261303": "particular is cheap and easy to find", "B7eVML76JgA-01210-00261304-00261487": "there are definitely rip off versions", "B7eVML76JgA-01211-00261488-00261687": "that you can find on less reputable", "B7eVML76JgA-01212-00261688-00261871": "sites we of course recommend you buy the", "B7eVML76JgA-01213-00261871-00262247": "real one the nexic usb link original not", "B7eVML76JgA-01214-00262248-00262327": "two", "B7eVML76JgA-01215-00262328-00262503": "uh not the version two actually has a", "B7eVML76JgA-01216-00262504-00262743": "db15 connector which we highly recommend", "B7eVML76JgA-01217-00262744-00262910": "because there's a lot of cheap cables", "B7eVML76JgA-01218-00262911-00263182": "and adapters for db15 as opposed to some", "B7eVML76JgA-01219-00263183-00263439": "of the newer stuff that move to db25 and", "B7eVML76JgA-01220-00263440-00263727": "other higher density connectors", "B7eVML76JgA-01221-00263728-00264023": "similar vein is the dgtech dpa4 also", "B7eVML76JgA-01222-00264024-00264319": "rp1210 compatible also has a db15", "B7eVML76JgA-01223-00264320-00264527": "connector which is really useful", "B7eVML76JgA-01224-00264528-00264743": "the dpa 5 does not have the db15", "B7eVML76JgA-01225-00264744-00264903": "connector although it's also a really", "B7eVML76JgA-01226-00264904-00265023": "great adapter", "B7eVML76JgA-01227-00265024-00265230": "the drivers for both of these dpas", "B7eVML76JgA-01228-00265231-00265391": "include a really useful data logging", "B7eVML76JgA-01229-00265392-00265575": "feature that they call it debug file but", "B7eVML76JgA-01230-00265576-00265743": "when you turn it on you get a dump of", "B7eVML76JgA-01231-00265744-00265943": "all the traffic going on all the buses", "B7eVML76JgA-01232-00265944-00266295": "on the diagnostic adapter", "B7eVML76JgA-01233-00266296-00266487": "so i hope we covered everything we", "B7eVML76JgA-01234-00266488-00266671": "wanted to cover", "B7eVML76JgA-01235-00266672-00266751": "uh", "B7eVML76JgA-01236-00266752-00266951": "in review i hope i convinced you that", "B7eVML76JgA-01237-00266952-00267127": "commercial transportation is important", "B7eVML76JgA-01238-00267128-00267263": "to everybody", "B7eVML76JgA-01239-00267264-00267495": "i showed you that trucks have three main", "B7eVML76JgA-01240-00267496-00267806": "types of vehicle networks two of all of", "B7eVML76JgA-01241-00267807-00267967": "these uh two of these vehicle networks", "B7eVML76JgA-01242-00267968-00268103": "are found on all the trucks in north", "B7eVML76JgA-01243-00268104-00268263": "america", "B7eVML76JgA-01244-00268264-00268430": "uh we did a survey of all the public", "B7eVML76JgA-01245-00268431-00268679": "hacks of trucks by a host of", "B7eVML76JgA-01246-00268680-00268999": "a bunch of people", "B7eVML76JgA-01247-00269000-00269127": "there are wasted which is definitely", "B7eVML76JgA-01248-00269128-00269303": "room for more and i showed you how you", "B7eVML76JgA-01249-00269304-00269447": "can get involved in a whole bunch of", "B7eVML76JgA-01250-00269448-00269615": "different ways", "B7eVML76JgA-01251-00269616-00269830": "so you know virtual transportation is", "B7eVML76JgA-01252-00269831-00269943": "important", "B7eVML76JgA-01253-00269944-00270127": "and i hope that this talk has convinced", "B7eVML76JgA-01254-00270128-00270399": "you", "B7eVML76JgA-01255-00270400-00270510": "lastly", "B7eVML76JgA-01256-00270511-00270671": "our program the commercial", "B7eVML76JgA-01257-00270672-00270863": "transportation security research program", "B7eVML76JgA-01258-00270864-00271087": "at the nmfta is always open to", "B7eVML76JgA-01259-00271088-00271271": "collaboration", "B7eVML76JgA-01260-00271272-00271543": "we fund as well as collaborate directly", "B7eVML76JgA-01261-00271544-00271734": "on a variety of topics including vehicle", "B7eVML76JgA-01262-00271735-00271927": "security office and defense which you", "B7eVML76JgA-01263-00271928-00272071": "saw in this talk", "B7eVML76JgA-01264-00272072-00272239": "we're also interested in back-end system", "B7eVML76JgA-01265-00272240-00272463": "security distribution service center", "B7eVML76JgA-01266-00272464-00272775": "security and both mainframe and mid so", "B7eVML76JgA-01267-00272776-00273110": "ibm z and ibm i security", "B7eVML76JgA-01268-00273111-00273279": "if you are interested in collaborating", "B7eVML76JgA-01269-00273280-00273510": "on a particular project or idea", "B7eVML76JgA-01270-00273511-00273591": "please", "B7eVML76JgA-01271-00273592-00273799": "do reach out to us we're always looking", "B7eVML76JgA-01272-00273800-00274134": "for great smart people to work with", "B7eVML76JgA-01273-00274135-00274215": "so", "B7eVML76JgA-01274-00274216-00274430": "thank you very much for your time", "B7eVML76JgA-01275-00274431-00274591": "i'll be available in discord for", "B7eVML76JgA-01276-00274592-00274710": "questions", "B7eVML76JgA-01277-00274711-00274927": "and i'll see you around the con", "B7eVML76JgA-01278-00274928-00276543": "bye", "B7eVML76JgA-01279-00276544-00276752": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "B89dDp8XBT0", "text": {"B89dDp8XBT0-00000-00000217-00000978": "[Music]", "B89dDp8XBT0-00001-00000980-00001450": "I've lost my chance to see us find our", "B89dDp8XBT0-00002-00001451-00001607": "way back", "B89dDp8XBT0-00003-00001607-00001901": "and in the enemies these trying times", "B89dDp8XBT0-00004-00001902-00003713": "are always", "B89dDp8XBT0-00005-00003714-00005421": "together", "B89dDp8XBT0-00006-00005422-00007639": "[Music]", "B89dDp8XBT0-00007-00007640-00008987": "I know that we're a mess together", "B89dDp8XBT0-00008-00008988-00012709": "[Music]", "B89dDp8XBT0-00009-00012710-00013363": "[Music]", "B89dDp8XBT0-00010-00013363-00013627": "will fall apart", "B89dDp8XBT0-00011-00013628-00013671": "[Music]", "B89dDp8XBT0-00012-00013672-00013788": "[Applause]", "B89dDp8XBT0-00013-00013790-00014803": "[Music]", "B89dDp8XBT0-00014-00014804-00015172": "stay here right in my arms and we'll", "B89dDp8XBT0-00015-00015173-00016060": "start again so stay away", "B89dDp8XBT0-00016-00016061-00016459": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "B8h22LZM2sM", "text": {"B8h22LZM2sM-00000-00000024-00000275": "well freezing temperatures are on the", "B8h22LZM2sM-00001-00000276-00000437": "way again", "B8h22LZM2sM-00002-00000438-00000839": "for four days and so I told Joni grab", "B8h22LZM2sM-00003-00000840-00001079": "that camera because I want to show all", "B8h22LZM2sM-00004-00001080-00001403": "you guys what I do to prepare for an", "B8h22LZM2sM-00005-00001404-00001614": "event just like this", "B8h22LZM2sM-00006-00001616-00002087": "details coming up an RV Street", "B8h22LZM2sM-00007-00002088-00002921": "[Music]", "B8h22LZM2sM-00008-00002922-00003155": "okay let's get right to it we are", "B8h22LZM2sM-00009-00003156-00003515": "full-timers so we do not winterize our", "B8h22LZM2sM-00010-00003515-00003869": "RV we have to be prepared for any kind", "B8h22LZM2sM-00011-00003870-00004199": "of weather regardless of where we are", "B8h22LZM2sM-00012-00004200-00004577": "in today's case is being prepared for a", "B8h22LZM2sM-00013-00004578-00004825": "cold snap like the one that's coming", "B8h22LZM2sM-00014-00004826-00005099": "they're predicting it getting down to 24", "B8h22LZM2sM-00015-00005100-00005501": "degrees for many many hours warming up a", "B8h22LZM2sM-00016-00005502-00005668": "little bit in the afternoon and then", "B8h22LZM2sM-00017-00005669-00005956": "diving right back into the low 20s and", "B8h22LZM2sM-00018-00005957-00006136": "this is going to be for about four days", "B8h22LZM2sM-00019-00006137-00006425": "three to four days if you live in your", "B8h22LZM2sM-00020-00006426-00006745": "RV way down in southern Texas like I do", "B8h22LZM2sM-00021-00006745-00007223": "or in Arizona or even Florida you have", "B8h22LZM2sM-00022-00007223-00007433": "to be prepared for these kinds of things", "B8h22LZM2sM-00023-00007434-00007595": "because you never know when they're", "B8h22LZM2sM-00024-00007595-00007823": "going to happen and again I want to", "B8h22LZM2sM-00025-00007823-00008077": "stress the fact you have to be prepared", "B8h22LZM2sM-00026-00008078-00008495": "before it happens not when it's knocking", "B8h22LZM2sM-00027-00008496-00008687": "on the door and then you start", "B8h22LZM2sM-00028-00008688-00008969": "scrambling so let's Jump Right In let's", "B8h22LZM2sM-00029-00008970-00009239": "go to the wet Bay first okay here's my", "B8h22LZM2sM-00030-00009240-00009413": "wet Bay the first thing I'm going to do", "B8h22LZM2sM-00031-00009414-00009646": "is I'm going to dump all of my tanks in", "B8h22LZM2sM-00032-00009647-00009959": "my case I have two black tanks because I", "B8h22LZM2sM-00033-00009960-00010301": "have a bath and a half now I already did", "B8h22LZM2sM-00034-00010302-00010583": "that two days ago so my black tanks both", "B8h22LZM2sM-00035-00010584-00010919": "are empty but we've taken showers and so", "B8h22LZM2sM-00036-00010920-00011242": "forth since then so I'm going to dump", "B8h22LZM2sM-00037-00011243-00011542": "the gray", "B8h22LZM2sM-00038-00011543-00011903": "okay the gray tank is empty and my waste", "B8h22LZM2sM-00039-00011904-00012155": "tanks are empty the next thing I'm going", "B8h22LZM2sM-00040-00012156-00012437": "to do is I'm going to make sure that my", "B8h22LZM2sM-00041-00012438-00012724": "fresh water tank is full the reason for", "B8h22LZM2sM-00042-00012725-00012983": "this is is when these temps go down", "B8h22LZM2sM-00043-00012984-00013277": "City water if you're in a residential", "B8h22LZM2sM-00044-00013278-00013547": "area or in a campground or wherever you", "B8h22LZM2sM-00045-00013547-00013853": "are when freezing temps come sometimes", "B8h22LZM2sM-00046-00013854-00014075": "the city water will be turned off and", "B8h22LZM2sM-00047-00014076-00014333": "this is especially true in campgrounds", "B8h22LZM2sM-00048-00014334-00014608": "so you need to have plenty of water to", "B8h22LZM2sM-00049-00014609-00014866": "ride for several days using a fresh", "B8h22LZM2sM-00050-00014868-00015113": "water tank in your pump so in order to", "B8h22LZM2sM-00051-00015113-00015341": "fill my fresh water tank I turn it from", "B8h22LZM2sM-00052-00015341-00015557": "normal city valve", "B8h22LZM2sM-00053-00015558-00016049": "to fill tank and turn on my city water", "B8h22LZM2sM-00054-00016050-00016265": "now I'm filling the fresh water tank", "B8h22LZM2sM-00055-00016266-00016571": "till it gets full okay my fresh water", "B8h22LZM2sM-00056-00016572-00016829": "tank is full so now I turn it back to", "B8h22LZM2sM-00057-00016830-00017158": "normal and now from this point forward I", "B8h22LZM2sM-00058-00017159-00017417": "will be turning on the water pump inside", "B8h22LZM2sM-00059-00017418-00017686": "and running off the fresh water tank so", "B8h22LZM2sM-00060-00017687-00017836": "the next thing we want to do is we want", "B8h22LZM2sM-00061-00017837-00018077": "to remove all of the water hose in my", "B8h22LZM2sM-00062-00018078-00018299": "exterior filters here", "B8h22LZM2sM-00063-00018300-00018563": "because when it gets down to freezing", "B8h22LZM2sM-00064-00018564-00018761": "you know what's going to happen well", "B8h22LZM2sM-00065-00018762-00018947": "these lines this hose here is going to", "B8h22LZM2sM-00066-00018948-00019133": "be full of water it's going to crack", "B8h22LZM2sM-00067-00019134-00019439": "your hoses your filter and these", "B8h22LZM2sM-00068-00019440-00019708": "Regulators right here cannot withstand", "B8h22LZM2sM-00069-00019709-00020008": "below 32 degrees so you want to remove", "B8h22LZM2sM-00070-00020009-00020344": "everything from the spigot then I'm", "B8h22LZM2sM-00071-00020345-00020614": "going to disconnect my filter to my hose", "B8h22LZM2sM-00072-00020615-00020908": "with my quick disconnects once I have", "B8h22LZM2sM-00073-00020909-00021094": "this disconnected I'm going to leave it", "B8h22LZM2sM-00074-00021095-00021335": "just like this and I'm going to store it", "B8h22LZM2sM-00075-00021336-00021580": "right here in the wet Bay then I'm going", "B8h22LZM2sM-00076-00021581-00021791": "to take my city water hose that's", "B8h22LZM2sM-00077-00021792-00022030": "connected to my filters here and", "B8h22LZM2sM-00078-00022031-00022330": "disconnect that bring it down and put", "B8h22LZM2sM-00079-00022331-00022649": "this hose in the wet Bay the next thing", "B8h22LZM2sM-00080-00022650-00022828": "I'm going to do is disconnect my water", "B8h22LZM2sM-00081-00022829-00023200": "softener I disconnect the hoses here and", "B8h22LZM2sM-00082-00023201-00023399": "just lean them down a little bit and let", "B8h22LZM2sM-00083-00023400-00023657": "them drain and get the water out then", "B8h22LZM2sM-00084-00023658-00023903": "I'm going to pull my hoses up", "B8h22LZM2sM-00085-00023904-00024094": "connect the hose", "B8h22LZM2sM-00086-00024095-00024299": "put them in the wet Bay", "B8h22LZM2sM-00087-00024300-00024622": "behind my filters and that takes care of", "B8h22LZM2sM-00088-00024623-00024971": "those now since I just drained my gray", "B8h22LZM2sM-00089-00024972-00025241": "water here and in your case probably the", "B8h22LZM2sM-00090-00025242-00025457": "black water tanks I'm going to go ahead", "B8h22LZM2sM-00091-00025458-00025864": "and disconnect the sewer hose and lift", "B8h22LZM2sM-00092-00025866-00026225": "it up and just make sure that all the", "B8h22LZM2sM-00093-00026226-00026585": "gray water is out of this hose and it's", "B8h22LZM2sM-00094-00026586-00026890": "empty then I'm going to take this cap", "B8h22LZM2sM-00095-00026891-00027064": "and I'm going to put it right on there", "B8h22LZM2sM-00096-00027066-00027455": "like that", "B8h22LZM2sM-00097-00027456-00027658": "with that being done I don't have to", "B8h22LZM2sM-00098-00027660-00027857": "worry about any water or anything in", "B8h22LZM2sM-00099-00027858-00028114": "that sewer hose freezing and possibly", "B8h22LZM2sM-00100-00028116-00028307": "cracking the hose there's no real need", "B8h22LZM2sM-00101-00028308-00028540": "to put that hose away I mean if you want", "B8h22LZM2sM-00102-00028541-00028823": "to that's fine I don't do that then I'm", "B8h22LZM2sM-00103-00028824-00029039": "going to put my cap on the sewer", "B8h22LZM2sM-00104-00029039-00029608": "connection", "B8h22LZM2sM-00105-00029610-00029902": "so you can see I have this utility light", "B8h22LZM2sM-00106-00029904-00030262": "here and a hundred watt incandescent", "B8h22LZM2sM-00107-00030263-00030557": "bulb if you have a smaller Bay you can", "B8h22LZM2sM-00108-00030558-00030755": "use a 75 watt", "B8h22LZM2sM-00109-00030756-00030958": "but I simply just take this and plug", "B8h22LZM2sM-00110-00030960-00031264": "this into my extension cord and it has", "B8h22LZM2sM-00111-00031266-00031546": "an on and off switch back here and this", "B8h22LZM2sM-00112-00031547-00031840": "incandescent bulb will keep this whole", "B8h22LZM2sM-00113-00031841-00031931": "Bay", "B8h22LZM2sM-00114-00031932-00032320": "about 47 to 50 degrees even if it gets", "B8h22LZM2sM-00115-00032322-00032620": "down to 15 degrees outside this thing", "B8h22LZM2sM-00116-00032622-00032855": "works awesome and the reason I use this", "B8h22LZM2sM-00117-00032856-00033155": "is because I do not have heated bays and", "B8h22LZM2sM-00118-00033156-00033352": "in order to run heated Bays you have to", "B8h22LZM2sM-00119-00033353-00033617": "run the propane furnace and I don't do", "B8h22LZM2sM-00120-00033618-00033833": "that either I'll show you all that in a", "B8h22LZM2sM-00121-00033834-00034109": "minute so this utility light and these", "B8h22LZM2sM-00122-00034110-00034349": "kind of bulbs the incandescent bulbs are", "B8h22LZM2sM-00123-00034350-00034552": "kind of hard to find but I do have all", "B8h22LZM2sM-00124-00034553-00034835": "this in my Amazon store one last thing I", "B8h22LZM2sM-00125-00034836-00035081": "want to show you is here in the wet Bay", "B8h22LZM2sM-00126-00035082-00035374": "right above my inline filters here as I", "B8h22LZM2sM-00127-00035375-00035705": "put a sensor and this sensor will always", "B8h22LZM2sM-00128-00035706-00035974": "be monitoring the temperature down here", "B8h22LZM2sM-00129-00035975-00036245": "in the wet Bay let me show you where I", "B8h22LZM2sM-00130-00036246-00036485": "see that temperature reading so right", "B8h22LZM2sM-00131-00036486-00036755": "here in the kitchen area right here on", "B8h22LZM2sM-00132-00036756-00037018": "this back wall you can see I have my", "B8h22LZM2sM-00133-00037019-00037181": "monitor right here", "B8h22LZM2sM-00134-00037182-00037517": "this monitor is is the sensor for in the", "B8h22LZM2sM-00135-00037518-00037787": "refrigerator and this one is for the wet", "B8h22LZM2sM-00136-00037788-00038123": "Bay my refrigerator sensor is right here", "B8h22LZM2sM-00137-00038124-00038279": "on the door", "B8h22LZM2sM-00138-00038280-00038590": "so now that I have this all wrapped up I", "B8h22LZM2sM-00139-00038591-00038855": "take this uh pass-through cover", "B8h22LZM2sM-00140-00038856-00039143": "and just cover it up and lock it down", "B8h22LZM2sM-00141-00039144-00039371": "and close the door", "B8h22LZM2sM-00142-00039372-00039773": "this area here is now secure and these", "B8h22LZM2sM-00143-00039774-00040030": "pipes are totally protected once you've", "B8h22LZM2sM-00144-00040031-00040240": "disconnected the water softener you got", "B8h22LZM2sM-00145-00040241-00040517": "to protect this so what you do is you", "B8h22LZM2sM-00146-00040518-00040846": "can just put this on a towel inside the", "B8h22LZM2sM-00147-00040847-00040949": "RV", "B8h22LZM2sM-00148-00040950-00041285": "but in my case here in RGV I have a shed", "B8h22LZM2sM-00149-00041286-00041579": "right here and it's insulated so I'm", "B8h22LZM2sM-00150-00041580-00041765": "just going to be sitting this inside the", "B8h22LZM2sM-00151-00041766-00042052": "shed but make sure this is protected and", "B8h22LZM2sM-00152-00042053-00042755": "put it in the RV", "B8h22LZM2sM-00153-00042756-00042983": "if you haven't watched my extensive", "B8h22LZM2sM-00154-00042984-00043318": "video already about how to insulate heat", "B8h22LZM2sM-00155-00043319-00043523": "and protect your RV", "B8h22LZM2sM-00156-00043524-00043768": "I'm going to put a link right up here", "B8h22LZM2sM-00157-00043769-00044015": "for you to watch that after you watch", "B8h22LZM2sM-00158-00044016-00044327": "this video that video has gotten almost", "B8h22LZM2sM-00159-00044328-00044608": "a half a million views and it has helped", "B8h22LZM2sM-00160-00044609-00044945": "a ton of people prevent disasters and", "B8h22LZM2sM-00161-00044946-00045149": "high costs and things breaking and just", "B8h22LZM2sM-00162-00045150-00045412": "having wreaking havoc in these kind of", "B8h22LZM2sM-00163-00045413-00045624": "cold snaps you have to watch this video", "B8h22LZM2sM-00164-00045625-00045874": "a lot of these tips that I show in that", "B8h22LZM2sM-00165-00045875-00046127": "video will also help you a lot in the", "B8h22LZM2sM-00166-00046128-00046433": "summertime where your AC units are not", "B8h22LZM2sM-00167-00046434-00046637": "going to have to work so hard to keep", "B8h22LZM2sM-00168-00046638-00046883": "the RV cool we just got through taking", "B8h22LZM2sM-00169-00046884-00047152": "care of all the gray tank and black tank", "B8h22LZM2sM-00170-00047153-00047471": "over there but I also want to heat this", "B8h22LZM2sM-00171-00047472-00047746": "Bay I don't want this tank or anything", "B8h22LZM2sM-00172-00047747-00048029": "up and above that water lines and all", "B8h22LZM2sM-00173-00048030-00048227": "that to get Frozen", "B8h22LZM2sM-00174-00048228-00048545": "so in my case I take a smaller utility", "B8h22LZM2sM-00175-00048546-00048923": "light with a 75 watt incandescent bulb", "B8h22LZM2sM-00176-00048924-00049223": "right here I have my inverter with a", "B8h22LZM2sM-00177-00049224-00049480": "two-way Outlet right here so I'm going", "B8h22LZM2sM-00178-00049481-00049811": "to take my plug to the lamp and plug", "B8h22LZM2sM-00179-00049812-00050021": "that right in there and turn on the", "B8h22LZM2sM-00180-00050022-00050339": "light and this 75 watt bulb will keep", "B8h22LZM2sM-00181-00050340-00050602": "all of this and everything above it nice", "B8h22LZM2sM-00182-00050603-00050795": "and warm and keep things from freezing", "B8h22LZM2sM-00183-00050796-00051046": "if you don't have your inverter right", "B8h22LZM2sM-00184-00051047-00051335": "here just run another extension cord to", "B8h22LZM2sM-00185-00051336-00051580": "this area another thing I've done is", "B8h22LZM2sM-00186-00051582-00051832": "right underneath here you see these", "B8h22LZM2sM-00187-00051833-00052180": "little insulation tubes here I buy these", "B8h22LZM2sM-00188-00052182-00052438": "at Home Depot and i stuff them in", "B8h22LZM2sM-00189-00052439-00052750": "between this section and the slide this", "B8h22LZM2sM-00190-00052751-00052997": "keeps uh additional draft you know when", "B8h22LZM2sM-00191-00052998-00053225": "that wind's really blowing it'll keep", "B8h22LZM2sM-00192-00053226-00053453": "wind from whistling underneath I mean", "B8h22LZM2sM-00193-00053454-00053716": "I've got seals back here but this is", "B8h22LZM2sM-00194-00053717-00053944": "additional protection to keep wind from", "B8h22LZM2sM-00195-00053945-00054221": "blowing in here I've also made these", "B8h22LZM2sM-00196-00054222-00054491": "covers right here these are insulated", "B8h22LZM2sM-00197-00054491-00054809": "covers and they I have one on both of", "B8h22LZM2sM-00198-00054810-00055091": "these Rams I do this for two reasons", "B8h22LZM2sM-00199-00055091-00055307": "whenever I'm parked somewhere it keeps", "B8h22LZM2sM-00200-00055308-00055511": "all the dust and dirt out of my Motors", "B8h22LZM2sM-00201-00055512-00055876": "and my rack and pinion ramps here but it", "B8h22LZM2sM-00202-00055877-00056141": "also again keeps wind and cold air from", "B8h22LZM2sM-00203-00056141-00056429": "blowing in and getting up on the bottom", "B8h22LZM2sM-00204-00056429-00056711": "of the floor here's my water heater", "B8h22LZM2sM-00205-00056712-00057041": "there's nothing that I do outside here", "B8h22LZM2sM-00206-00057041-00057347": "I'm going to just leave this closed but", "B8h22LZM2sM-00207-00057348-00057623": "let's go inside now inside the coach I", "B8h22LZM2sM-00208-00057624-00057916": "will be turning my water heater on with", "B8h22LZM2sM-00209-00057917-00058138": "electric and I'll leave it on electric", "B8h22LZM2sM-00210-00058139-00058432": "as long as we have power from the grid", "B8h22LZM2sM-00211-00058433-00058721": "but if I do lose grid power it's no", "B8h22LZM2sM-00212-00058722-00058961": "problem my blue Eddie will be feeding", "B8h22LZM2sM-00213-00058962-00059165": "the coach the entire coach with power", "B8h22LZM2sM-00214-00059166-00059419": "and I can still use", "B8h22LZM2sM-00215-00059420-00059771": "the electric water heater to heat the", "B8h22LZM2sM-00216-00059772-00059950": "water because it only takes about what", "B8h22LZM2sM-00217-00059951-00060215": "10-15 minutes to heat the water but if I", "B8h22LZM2sM-00218-00060216-00060526": "I'm using it often or I want to leave it", "B8h22LZM2sM-00219-00060527-00060911": "on I can just switch this to propane but", "B8h22LZM2sM-00220-00060912-00061097": "you guys know I don't like using propane", "B8h22LZM2sM-00221-00061098-00061463": "unless I absolutely have to and again", "B8h22LZM2sM-00222-00061464-00061613": "I'll be covering some more of that later", "B8h22LZM2sM-00223-00061614-00061888": "so when you see freezing temps coming", "B8h22LZM2sM-00224-00061889-00062237": "get prepared and get those propane tanks", "B8h22LZM2sM-00225-00062238-00062621": "filled now right left of the door in my", "B8h22LZM2sM-00226-00062622-00062849": "very first Bay right here", "B8h22LZM2sM-00227-00062850-00063107": "I have that electrical outlet", "B8h22LZM2sM-00228-00063108-00063413": "right there and this one cord right here", "B8h22LZM2sM-00229-00063414-00063676": "is that's the cord that I ran to the wet", "B8h22LZM2sM-00230-00063677-00063971": "Bay for the utility light the second", "B8h22LZM2sM-00231-00063972-00064265": "cord right here and I run that cord", "B8h22LZM2sM-00232-00064266-00064553": "right underneath the coach and up", "B8h22LZM2sM-00233-00064554-00064888": "through to the battery Bay you can see", "B8h22LZM2sM-00234-00064889-00065273": "my battery Bay it breathes it has holes", "B8h22LZM2sM-00235-00065274-00065626": "down here so the battery Bay can breathe", "B8h22LZM2sM-00236-00065627-00065867": "and of course this area is going to get", "B8h22LZM2sM-00237-00065868-00065999": "cold", "B8h22LZM2sM-00238-00066000-00066497": "so I installed another smaller utility", "B8h22LZM2sM-00239-00066498-00066737": "light just like what I did in the half", "B8h22LZM2sM-00240-00066738-00066875": "bath Bay", "B8h22LZM2sM-00241-00066876-00067288": "and I turn it on and I plug that into an", "B8h22LZM2sM-00242-00067289-00067553": "extension cord in this area here that's", "B8h22LZM2sM-00243-00067554-00067853": "a 75 watt bulb then they go ahead and", "B8h22LZM2sM-00244-00067854-00068135": "put the step cover on and latch it down", "B8h22LZM2sM-00245-00068136-00068411": "by having that light in there", "B8h22LZM2sM-00246-00068412-00068626": "that will keep those batteries from", "B8h22LZM2sM-00247-00068627-00068932": "freezing but more importantly it'll keep", "B8h22LZM2sM-00248-00068933-00069137": "them warm so that they'll charge", "B8h22LZM2sM-00249-00069138-00069371": "correctly when those temps dip way down", "B8h22LZM2sM-00250-00069372-00069676": "into the 20s now if these temperatures", "B8h22LZM2sM-00251-00069677-00070013": "were only getting down to 32 maybe down", "B8h22LZM2sM-00252-00070014-00070319": "to 28 for just a few hours three four", "B8h22LZM2sM-00253-00070320-00070576": "five hours I wouldn't be doing this it's", "B8h22LZM2sM-00254-00070577-00070835": "not necessary but when it's staying down", "B8h22LZM2sM-00255-00070836-00071255": "in the low 20s or teens for a prolonged", "B8h22LZM2sM-00256-00071256-00072047": "period of time then yes I would do this", "B8h22LZM2sM-00257-00072048-00072305": "so right around the corner here from my", "B8h22LZM2sM-00258-00072306-00072593": "wet Bay I have my electrical pedestal", "B8h22LZM2sM-00259-00072594-00073037": "and my main 50 amp RV cord and it's", "B8h22LZM2sM-00260-00073038-00073294": "plugged into a surge protector but I", "B8h22LZM2sM-00261-00073295-00073529": "also on the other end of this cord I", "B8h22LZM2sM-00262-00073530-00073949": "have my hardwired EMS so let's just say", "B8h22LZM2sM-00263-00073950-00074153": "for example that the power the hall the", "B8h22LZM2sM-00264-00074154-00074531": "city power goes off well what I'll do is", "B8h22LZM2sM-00265-00074532-00074800": "I will unplug it here from the pedestal", "B8h22LZM2sM-00266-00074801-00075275": "I'll plug it into my 50 amp to 120 dog", "B8h22LZM2sM-00267-00075276-00075544": "bone and on the end of the dog bone I", "B8h22LZM2sM-00268-00075545-00075863": "have a 12 3 extension cord and this", "B8h22LZM2sM-00269-00075864-00076199": "extension cord will feed the coach with", "B8h22LZM2sM-00270-00076200-00076444": "power that I can plug into my blue Eddie", "B8h22LZM2sM-00271-00076445-00076721": "let me show you how that works here is", "B8h22LZM2sM-00272-00076722-00076943": "the other end of that 12 3 extension", "B8h22LZM2sM-00273-00076944-00077044": "cord", "B8h22LZM2sM-00274-00077045-00077411": "and I've installed a custom pass-through", "B8h22LZM2sM-00275-00077412-00077753": "hatch inside so I take the other end of", "B8h22LZM2sM-00276-00077754-00078017": "that 12 3 extension cord and I pull it", "B8h22LZM2sM-00277-00078018-00078293": "right up through my custom pass-through", "B8h22LZM2sM-00278-00078294-00078562": "hatch then that cord will come over to", "B8h22LZM2sM-00279-00078563-00078917": "here and I'll plug it in right into one", "B8h22LZM2sM-00280-00078918-00079199": "of these AC outlets on the blue Eddie", "B8h22LZM2sM-00281-00079200-00079421": "then I turn on the blue Eddy and that", "B8h22LZM2sM-00282-00079422-00079661": "blue Eddie that will power the whole", "B8h22LZM2sM-00283-00079662-00079823": "coach I'll be bringing power to", "B8h22LZM2sM-00284-00079824-00080038": "everything except for the air", "B8h22LZM2sM-00285-00080039-00080225": "conditioning units but when it's", "B8h22LZM2sM-00286-00080226-00080500": "freezing you don't need AC right I have", "B8h22LZM2sM-00287-00080501-00080903": "done a complete video of how to use this", "B8h22LZM2sM-00288-00080904-00081155": "blue Eddie it's the best video on", "B8h22LZM2sM-00289-00081156-00081371": "YouTube and I'll put a link right up", "B8h22LZM2sM-00290-00081372-00081544": "here when you get through this video", "B8h22LZM2sM-00291-00081545-00081797": "click that you'll see how all this works", "B8h22LZM2sM-00292-00081798-00082079": "you'll really enjoy it before we go", "B8h22LZM2sM-00293-00082080-00082265": "inside and I show you everything that I", "B8h22LZM2sM-00294-00082266-00082493": "do in there I want to remind everybody", "B8h22LZM2sM-00295-00082494-00082847": "that everything Joni and I use is in our", "B8h22LZM2sM-00296-00082848-00083182": "Amazon store using our Amazon store", "B8h22LZM2sM-00297-00083183-00083537": "first to shop on Amazon for whatever you", "B8h22LZM2sM-00298-00083538-00083993": "need whether it's RV related or not is a", "B8h22LZM2sM-00299-00083994-00084317": "great way to say thank you Martin thank", "B8h22LZM2sM-00300-00084318-00084562": "you for taking the time to making these", "B8h22LZM2sM-00301-00084563-00084862": "videos and helping the RV community", "B8h22LZM2sM-00302-00084863-00085156": "if you're new to my channel the link to", "B8h22LZM2sM-00303-00085157-00085417": "my Amazon store is", "B8h22LZM2sM-00304-00085418-00085894": "down there in the description text okay", "B8h22LZM2sM-00305-00085895-00086123": "that pretty well covers everything here", "B8h22LZM2sM-00306-00086124-00086423": "outside now let's go inside and let me", "B8h22LZM2sM-00307-00086424-00086615": "show you what I do in there", "B8h22LZM2sM-00308-00086616-00086837": "now in that video that I referred to", "B8h22LZM2sM-00309-00086838-00087059": "earlier that I'll put a link to right up", "B8h22LZM2sM-00310-00087060-00087406": "here it was an extensive video on how to", "B8h22LZM2sM-00311-00087407-00087653": "insulate heat and protect your RV okay", "B8h22LZM2sM-00312-00087654-00087899": "for cold temperatures", "B8h22LZM2sM-00313-00087900-00088247": "and there's a lot of it's packed full of", "B8h22LZM2sM-00314-00088248-00088553": "good uh tips that you can do but since", "B8h22LZM2sM-00315-00088554-00088756": "that time I've already implemented two", "B8h22LZM2sM-00316-00088757-00089050": "or three other things that have made a", "B8h22LZM2sM-00317-00089051-00089315": "huge difference one of them was is I", "B8h22LZM2sM-00318-00089316-00089626": "bought a piece of four inch dense foam", "B8h22LZM2sM-00319-00089627-00089917": "this originally was about six feet long", "B8h22LZM2sM-00320-00089918-00090191": "and I cut two pieces", "B8h22LZM2sM-00321-00090192-00090455": "one of them went right here under the", "B8h22LZM2sM-00322-00090456-00090538": "dash", "B8h22LZM2sM-00323-00090539-00090743": "I don't know how many of you have ever", "B8h22LZM2sM-00324-00090744-00091121": "noticed but that wind when it's blowing", "B8h22LZM2sM-00325-00091122-00091318": "cold air it'll come right through the", "B8h22LZM2sM-00326-00091319-00091517": "grill the front grill of the motorhome", "B8h22LZM2sM-00327-00091518-00091721": "or in the event if you have a diesel", "B8h22LZM2sM-00328-00091722-00091955": "pusher and have a loaded generator in", "B8h22LZM2sM-00329-00091956-00092176": "front that wind is still going to come", "B8h22LZM2sM-00330-00092177-00092441": "blowing through here all underneath that", "B8h22LZM2sM-00331-00092442-00092699": "area and keeping this cab cold making", "B8h22LZM2sM-00332-00092700-00092891": "your furnaces and everything run longer", "B8h22LZM2sM-00333-00092892-00093149": "I also installed another piece right", "B8h22LZM2sM-00334-00093150-00093550": "over here on the passenger side this", "B8h22LZM2sM-00335-00093551-00093803": "foam made a huge difference and this is", "B8h22LZM2sM-00336-00093804-00094049": "in my Amazon store the next thing I do", "B8h22LZM2sM-00337-00094050-00094361": "is I run a short extension cord and it's", "B8h22LZM2sM-00338-00094362-00094529": "plugged in right behind the passenger", "B8h22LZM2sM-00339-00094530-00094865": "seat into a regular wall outlet", "B8h22LZM2sM-00340-00094866-00095200": "and on the end of it I put a y and I", "B8h22LZM2sM-00341-00095201-00095411": "plug in both of these portable", "B8h22LZM2sM-00342-00095412-00095668": "dehumidifiers", "B8h22LZM2sM-00343-00095669-00095968": "I also take two long beach towels and", "B8h22LZM2sM-00344-00095969-00096215": "roll them up and I put them all around", "B8h22LZM2sM-00345-00096216-00096526": "the edge of the windshield and by having", "B8h22LZM2sM-00346-00096527-00096779": "these curtains closed and isolating this", "B8h22LZM2sM-00347-00096780-00097247": "area it'll eliminate 95 percent of that", "B8h22LZM2sM-00348-00097248-00097606": "condensation now once the curtains are", "B8h22LZM2sM-00349-00097607-00097894": "all closed and that's all done up there", "B8h22LZM2sM-00350-00097895-00098353": "I've installed a collapsible adjustable", "B8h22LZM2sM-00351-00098354-00098675": "shower curtain here and I just pin it", "B8h22LZM2sM-00352-00098676-00098897": "between that wall and that wall there", "B8h22LZM2sM-00353-00098898-00099335": "and then I bought two queen size sheets", "B8h22LZM2sM-00354-00099336-00099605": "and then I took the thick side of the", "B8h22LZM2sM-00355-00099606-00099826": "sheet and I hemmed it with a two inch", "B8h22LZM2sM-00356-00099827-00100168": "hem so I can slide them over the poles", "B8h22LZM2sM-00357-00100169-00100511": "then I just pull these closed and I roll", "B8h22LZM2sM-00358-00100512-00100732": "them forward and put a clothespin here", "B8h22LZM2sM-00359-00100733-00100906": "and here", "B8h22LZM2sM-00360-00100907-00101309": "and what that does is as I'm heating the", "B8h22LZM2sM-00361-00101310-00101638": "living area here I'm also not having to", "B8h22LZM2sM-00362-00101639-00101921": "heat the front cab area that cab area is", "B8h22LZM2sM-00363-00101922-00102155": "fine and Joni's chair can still be", "B8h22LZM2sM-00364-00102156-00102317": "sitting here swiveled out where she can", "B8h22LZM2sM-00365-00102318-00102610": "read and stay warm and so on now on my", "B8h22LZM2sM-00366-00102611-00102821": "windows you can see right here on the", "B8h22LZM2sM-00367-00102822-00102928": "frame", "B8h22LZM2sM-00368-00102929-00103253": "we have these little vents those vents", "B8h22LZM2sM-00369-00103254-00103613": "will allow cold air to be blowing in and", "B8h22LZM2sM-00370-00103614-00103954": "they go through those Vents and inside", "B8h22LZM2sM-00371-00103955-00104194": "you can actually put your hand right", "B8h22LZM2sM-00372-00104195-00104482": "over this rail where the window slides", "B8h22LZM2sM-00373-00104483-00104782": "in and out and you can feel that cold", "B8h22LZM2sM-00374-00104783-00105083": "air blowing through there so I went to", "B8h22LZM2sM-00375-00105083-00105197": "Home Depot", "B8h22LZM2sM-00376-00105198-00105557": "and I bought some 5 8 uh weather", "B8h22LZM2sM-00377-00105558-00105736": "stripping I actually wish I would have", "B8h22LZM2sM-00378-00105738-00105971": "bought in half inch but this still works", "B8h22LZM2sM-00379-00105972-00106216": "I just take this and I just put it right", "B8h22LZM2sM-00380-00106217-00106577": "down in that Groove just like that and I", "B8h22LZM2sM-00381-00106578-00106828": "do that to all of the sliding Windows", "B8h22LZM2sM-00382-00106829-00107195": "now in addition to those two front uh", "B8h22LZM2sM-00383-00107196-00107399": "portable dehumidifiers to control", "B8h22LZM2sM-00384-00107400-00107716": "condensation up front we need we still", "B8h22LZM2sM-00385-00107717-00107933": "need to control it in the regular living", "B8h22LZM2sM-00386-00107933-00108323": "space area so I would suggest you put", "B8h22LZM2sM-00387-00108324-00108563": "another smaller unit in the living area", "B8h22LZM2sM-00388-00108564-00108827": "like in the kitchen or in the the", "B8h22LZM2sM-00389-00108828-00109127": "regular living area and one in the back", "B8h22LZM2sM-00390-00109128-00109331": "bedroom or bathroom", "B8h22LZM2sM-00391-00109332-00109697": "now for us since we live here in rjv and", "B8h22LZM2sM-00392-00109698-00109997": "I have a shed outside I bought one of", "B8h22LZM2sM-00393-00109998-00110177": "these floor units", "B8h22LZM2sM-00394-00110178-00110452": "this is a floor dehumidifier", "B8h22LZM2sM-00395-00110453-00110765": "and it sucks in air back here", "B8h22LZM2sM-00396-00110766-00111136": "and blows air here and I just set it", "B8h22LZM2sM-00397-00111138-00111389": "right there it's out of the way", "B8h22LZM2sM-00398-00111390-00111701": "and when and when I'm not using it I'll", "B8h22LZM2sM-00399-00111702-00112013": "just unplug it and put it in the shed I", "B8h22LZM2sM-00400-00112014-00112228": "do not carry this with me while we're", "B8h22LZM2sM-00401-00112229-00112336": "traveling because we're usually", "B8h22LZM2sM-00402-00112338-00112489": "traveling in the spring summer or fall", "B8h22LZM2sM-00403-00112490-00112757": "and if we happen to run into a cold snap", "B8h22LZM2sM-00404-00112758-00112966": "there well I'll just deal with the", "B8h22LZM2sM-00405-00112967-00113243": "humidifiers that I have but one more", "B8h22LZM2sM-00406-00113244-00113490": "important thing about", "B8h22LZM2sM-00407-00113491-00113716": "controlling condensation because you're", "B8h22LZM2sM-00408-00113717-00113890": "going to have that one it's cold outside", "B8h22LZM2sM-00409-00113891-00114202": "and you're heating up the inside", "B8h22LZM2sM-00410-00114203-00114708": "you have to keep at least one or two", "B8h22LZM2sM-00411-00114709-00115084": "vents slightly cracked we need to let", "B8h22LZM2sM-00412-00115085-00115366": "the RV breathe okay you need to have", "B8h22LZM2sM-00413-00115367-00115745": "some kind of fresh air coming in what I", "B8h22LZM2sM-00414-00115746-00115925": "usually do since we have our floor", "B8h22LZM2sM-00415-00115926-00116249": "furnace in here in the living area I use", "B8h22LZM2sM-00416-00116250-00116734": "my vent pillow to cover up that area and", "B8h22LZM2sM-00417-00116735-00116975": "in the bathroom I'll remove the pillow", "B8h22LZM2sM-00418-00116976-00117358": "and I'll crack it about an inch and I'll", "B8h22LZM2sM-00419-00117359-00117689": "do that in both bathrooms having some", "B8h22LZM2sM-00420-00117690-00117952": "sort of fresh air coming into the RV", "B8h22LZM2sM-00421-00117953-00118199": "while you have it all buttoned up is", "B8h22LZM2sM-00422-00118200-00118523": "really important to control condensation", "B8h22LZM2sM-00423-00118524-00118739": "now those of you who follow my channel", "B8h22LZM2sM-00424-00118740-00119128": "you know that I do not I repeat I do not", "B8h22LZM2sM-00425-00119129-00119458": "run my propane furnace and there's no", "B8h22LZM2sM-00426-00119459-00119704": "reason to I got electricity right", "B8h22LZM2sM-00427-00119705-00119843": "outside", "B8h22LZM2sM-00428-00119844-00120275": "so I use my floor furnace right here in", "B8h22LZM2sM-00429-00120276-00120586": "the living space and I use my portable", "B8h22LZM2sM-00430-00120588-00121031": "ceramic heater in the master bedroom the", "B8h22LZM2sM-00431-00121032-00121258": "only time I will use my propane furnace", "B8h22LZM2sM-00432-00121259-00121721": "is as an absolute Last Resort when all", "B8h22LZM2sM-00433-00121722-00121936": "of my other plans my other backup", "B8h22LZM2sM-00434-00121938-00122177": "systems have failed and that never has", "B8h22LZM2sM-00435-00122178-00122447": "happened but if it does I would use my", "B8h22LZM2sM-00436-00122448-00122777": "propane furnace but the reason I don't", "B8h22LZM2sM-00437-00122778-00122921": "use it is", "B8h22LZM2sM-00438-00122922-00123227": "is several things number one when you're", "B8h22LZM2sM-00439-00123228-00123473": "running your propane furnace which you", "B8h22LZM2sM-00440-00123474-00123677": "only should need to do anyway when it", "B8h22LZM2sM-00441-00123678-00123904": "gets below freezing because a lot of you", "B8h22LZM2sM-00442-00123905-00124133": "that have heated Bays you want to keep", "B8h22LZM2sM-00443-00124133-00124378": "your base from uh freezing in your wet", "B8h22LZM2sM-00444-00124379-00124540": "Bay and your lines and all that right", "B8h22LZM2sM-00445-00124541-00124877": "well I don't have heated base but as I", "B8h22LZM2sM-00446-00124878-00125123": "showed you with my lamps and my bulbs I", "B8h22LZM2sM-00447-00125124-00125339": "can keep all that nice and warm I don't", "B8h22LZM2sM-00448-00125340-00125543": "have to worry about that so there's no", "B8h22LZM2sM-00449-00125544-00125777": "need to use propane for that either the", "B8h22LZM2sM-00450-00125778-00125897": "second thing is is that when you're", "B8h22LZM2sM-00451-00125898-00126071": "using your propane furnace you're going", "B8h22LZM2sM-00452-00126072-00126275": "to be burning through propane like crazy", "B8h22LZM2sM-00453-00126276-00126533": "you guys know this even if you've got", "B8h22LZM2sM-00454-00126533-00126893": "dual tanks or a big motorhome propane", "B8h22LZM2sM-00455-00126894-00127060": "tank you're probably going to need to be", "B8h22LZM2sM-00456-00127061-00127283": "filling those about every seven days or", "B8h22LZM2sM-00457-00127283-00127378": "so", "B8h22LZM2sM-00458-00127379-00127547": "if you have a motor home you're going to", "B8h22LZM2sM-00459-00127548-00127721": "have to drive that motorhome button", "B8h22LZM2sM-00460-00127722-00128015": "everything up drive it somewhere have it", "B8h22LZM2sM-00461-00128016-00128231": "filled then bring it all back and put", "B8h22LZM2sM-00462-00128232-00128477": "everything back out again or if you have", "B8h22LZM2sM-00463-00128478-00128602": "a pull behind your fifth wheel", "B8h22LZM2sM-00464-00128603-00128825": "disconnect the tanks put them in the", "B8h22LZM2sM-00465-00128826-00129101": "truck go get propane bring them back and", "B8h22LZM2sM-00466-00129102-00129395": "all of that and if we have a really bad", "B8h22LZM2sM-00467-00129396-00129671": "cold snap everybody out there is not", "B8h22LZM2sM-00468-00129672-00129881": "you're probably going to lose power and", "B8h22LZM2sM-00469-00129882-00130007": "everybody out there is not going to have", "B8h22LZM2sM-00470-00130008-00130181": "power so you're not going to be able to", "B8h22LZM2sM-00471-00130182-00130451": "get gas get groceries or get propane no", "B8h22LZM2sM-00472-00130452-00130613": "one's got electricity", "B8h22LZM2sM-00473-00130614-00130960": "so that's why I put propane as a real", "B8h22LZM2sM-00474-00130961-00131375": "high priority that I use that last and", "B8h22LZM2sM-00475-00131376-00131609": "that's another reason why I keep my blue", "B8h22LZM2sM-00476-00131610-00131939": "Eddy right here and run on electric and", "B8h22LZM2sM-00477-00131940-00132214": "once again not have to use propane now", "B8h22LZM2sM-00478-00132215-00132389": "when it's getting really cold at night", "B8h22LZM2sM-00479-00132390-00132623": "time I've got my floor furnace in the", "B8h22LZM2sM-00480-00132624-00132904": "living area on and this one on in the", "B8h22LZM2sM-00481-00132905-00133163": "living area I keep it down low probably", "B8h22LZM2sM-00482-00133164-00133540": "around 60s 63 64 degrees something like", "B8h22LZM2sM-00483-00133541-00133799": "that and I have it on eco mode and", "B8h22LZM2sM-00484-00133800-00134027": "that's only going to draw about 600", "B8h22LZM2sM-00485-00134028-00134387": "maybe 700 Watts the next thing I do is I", "B8h22LZM2sM-00486-00134388-00134602": "close this door", "B8h22LZM2sM-00487-00134603-00134933": "and I closed the master bathroom door", "B8h22LZM2sM-00488-00134934-00135227": "and I turned this ceramic heater on low", "B8h22LZM2sM-00489-00135228-00135545": "and in really extreme temperatures we", "B8h22LZM2sM-00490-00135546-00135833": "both have down sleeping bags we pull", "B8h22LZM2sM-00491-00135834-00136031": "back our covers put the sleeping bags", "B8h22LZM2sM-00492-00136032-00136264": "underneath there and cover up and I'm", "B8h22LZM2sM-00493-00136265-00136493": "going to tell you what we've done this", "B8h22LZM2sM-00494-00136494-00136883": "when it was 15 degrees for days and we", "B8h22LZM2sM-00495-00136884-00137164": "were plenty warm this is a great way to", "B8h22LZM2sM-00496-00137165-00137478": "conserve energy and and your heat", "B8h22LZM2sM-00497-00137479-00137735": "instead of turning on your floor furnace", "B8h22LZM2sM-00498-00137736-00137927": "and trying to heat the whole thing and", "B8h22LZM2sM-00499-00137928-00138166": "burning through propane another thing", "B8h22LZM2sM-00500-00138167-00138413": "that we do I'll go ahead and open up", "B8h22LZM2sM-00501-00138414-00138743": "some cabinet doors a couple of these", "B8h22LZM2sM-00502-00138744-00138857": "drawers", "B8h22LZM2sM-00503-00138858-00139127": "in the bathroom I'll open up one of", "B8h22LZM2sM-00504-00139128-00139452": "those doors and also in the master bath", "B8h22LZM2sM-00505-00139453-00139769": "what that does is that allows the heat", "B8h22LZM2sM-00506-00139770-00140123": "that is in the RV to kind of seep and", "B8h22LZM2sM-00507-00140124-00140339": "get into those cabinets because in in", "B8h22LZM2sM-00508-00140340-00140614": "behind those cabinets and under those", "B8h22LZM2sM-00509-00140615-00140897": "cabinets you have water lines your water", "B8h22LZM2sM-00510-00140898-00141214": "heater and so on so with the lights on", "B8h22LZM2sM-00511-00141215-00141551": "in the base outside and these doors open", "B8h22LZM2sM-00512-00141552-00141887": "inside is going to keep all your", "B8h22LZM2sM-00513-00141888-00142061": "plumbing nice and safe you're not going", "B8h22LZM2sM-00514-00142062-00142271": "to have to worry about a thing and", "B8h22LZM2sM-00515-00142272-00142535": "probably one of the best tips that I", "B8h22LZM2sM-00516-00142536-00142769": "have done to keep coal there from coming", "B8h22LZM2sM-00517-00142770-00143116": "into the RV is this right here", "B8h22LZM2sM-00518-00143117-00143339": "I showed how to make this thing but this", "B8h22LZM2sM-00519-00143340-00143483": "is my step cover", "B8h22LZM2sM-00520-00143484-00143711": "is an insulated board", "B8h22LZM2sM-00521-00143712-00143927": "and I just put it right down there like", "B8h22LZM2sM-00522-00143928-00144059": "that", "B8h22LZM2sM-00523-00144060-00144377": "and fit it right over the stairwell this", "B8h22LZM2sM-00524-00144378-00144785": "one thing alone will keep a tremendous", "B8h22LZM2sM-00525-00144786-00145013": "amount of cold air coming up through the", "B8h22LZM2sM-00526-00145014-00145283": "stairwell and fighting against all the", "B8h22LZM2sM-00527-00145284-00145552": "heat that you're putting in the RV now", "B8h22LZM2sM-00528-00145553-00145816": "let's cover some more important final", "B8h22LZM2sM-00529-00145817-00146069": "thoughts now let's cover some more", "B8h22LZM2sM-00530-00146070-00146435": "important final thoughts in addition to", "B8h22LZM2sM-00531-00146436-00146687": "everything that I just showed you Joni", "B8h22LZM2sM-00532-00146688-00146981": "and I we get all of our laundry done we", "B8h22LZM2sM-00533-00146982-00147221": "may not have water or electricity we", "B8h22LZM2sM-00534-00147222-00147413": "want to make sure all of our clothes are", "B8h22LZM2sM-00535-00147414-00147640": "clean we go to the store and we stock up", "B8h22LZM2sM-00536-00147641-00147851": "on groceries get those odds and ends", "B8h22LZM2sM-00537-00147852-00148073": "that we need to get us through several", "B8h22LZM2sM-00538-00148074-00148301": "days because again if you lose power and", "B8h22LZM2sM-00539-00148302-00148481": "you want to run to the store guess what", "B8h22LZM2sM-00540-00148482-00148654": "they're not going to be open they have", "B8h22LZM2sM-00541-00148655-00148931": "no electricity either make sure that the", "B8h22LZM2sM-00542-00148932-00149177": "daily driver vehicle that you use that", "B8h22LZM2sM-00543-00149178-00149440": "the gas tank is topped off and if you", "B8h22LZM2sM-00544-00149441-00149807": "use a portable generator like we do make", "B8h22LZM2sM-00545-00149808-00150052": "sure your extra gas cans are also top", "B8h22LZM2sM-00546-00150053-00150419": "off and speaking of a generator I find", "B8h22LZM2sM-00547-00150420-00150659": "it incredibly inefficient to be running", "B8h22LZM2sM-00548-00150660-00150989": "my big on board on a generator it just", "B8h22LZM2sM-00549-00150990-00151283": "consumes so much gas you don't need to", "B8h22LZM2sM-00550-00151284-00151607": "be running that big generator now I know", "B8h22LZM2sM-00551-00151608-00151757": "a lot of you do and you're comfortable", "B8h22LZM2sM-00552-00151758-00151973": "with that I mean that's fine with me but", "B8h22LZM2sM-00553-00151974-00152231": "with the price of gas now there's just", "B8h22LZM2sM-00554-00152232-00152476": "no sense in doing that we have bought a", "B8h22LZM2sM-00555-00152477-00152728": "portable Honda generator as a second", "B8h22LZM2sM-00556-00152729-00152975": "backup system if I need to charge my", "B8h22LZM2sM-00557-00152976-00153239": "blue Eddie or run other small things in", "B8h22LZM2sM-00558-00153240-00153623": "the RV remember all awnings are in", "B8h22LZM2sM-00559-00153624-00153971": "so if you haven't done all these things", "B8h22LZM2sM-00560-00153972-00154264": "that I've explained and also they", "B8h22LZM2sM-00561-00154265-00154469": "insulate heat and protecting your RV", "B8h22LZM2sM-00562-00154470-00154757": "please watch this video right up here", "B8h22LZM2sM-00563-00154758-00154966": "you can thank me later", "B8h22LZM2sM-00564-00154967-00155285": "since I am prepared with all the things", "B8h22LZM2sM-00565-00155286-00155519": "that I've just showed you this whole", "B8h22LZM2sM-00566-00155520-00155747": "thing takes me about an hour and a half", "B8h22LZM2sM-00567-00155748-00156059": "to implement and get ready and I'm", "B8h22LZM2sM-00568-00156060-00156287": "showing you these things so you guys", "B8h22LZM2sM-00569-00156288-00156509": "don't have to go through the School of", "B8h22LZM2sM-00570-00156510-00156814": "Hard Knocks that's it for now folks so", "B8h22LZM2sM-00571-00156815-00157235": "until next time this is RV Street stick", "B8h22LZM2sM-00572-00157236-00157571": "around", "B8h22LZM2sM-00573-00157572-00157711": "foreign", "B8h22LZM2sM-00574-00157712-00158943": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "B8_1Y8kYkgk", "text": {"B8_1Y8kYkgk-00000-00000000-00000351": "sup y'all today I want to talk about I", "B8_1Y8kYkgk-00001-00000352-00001067": "don't know let me go"}}, {"audio_id": "B98euqIPaEE", "text": {"B98euqIPaEE-00000-00000000-00000925": "[Music]", "B98euqIPaEE-00001-00000926-00001169": "all right welcome to TTT today we're", "B98euqIPaEE-00002-00001170-00001300": "going to talk about lighthouse and", "B98euqIPaEE-00003-00001301-00001520": "lighthouse and CI with us today is our", "B98euqIPaEE-00004-00001521-00001862": "special guest Eric bidelman so very eric", "B98euqIPaEE-00005-00001863-00001982": "hacks on lighthouse", "B98euqIPaEE-00006-00001982-00002134": "what is lighthouse why should we care", "B98euqIPaEE-00007-00002135-00002345": "about it yeah so lighthouse is is a tool", "B98euqIPaEE-00008-00002346-00002507": "that we've been developing on the chrome", "B98euqIPaEE-00009-00002508-00002756": "team for about a year and a half now and", "B98euqIPaEE-00010-00002757-00002999": "it's a tool for web developers to audit", "B98euqIPaEE-00011-00003000-00003197": "their sites and it tells you things", "B98euqIPaEE-00012-00003198-00003356": "about best practices it gives you", "B98euqIPaEE-00013-00003357-00003551": "performance scores it tells you if your", "B98euqIPaEE-00014-00003552-00003743": "site's a progressive web app or not and", "B98euqIPaEE-00015-00003744-00003878": "kind of lists off the things you need to", "B98euqIPaEE-00016-00003879-00004079": "do in order to make it better", "B98euqIPaEE-00017-00004079-00004259": "yeah and you've been working on this for", "B98euqIPaEE-00018-00004260-00004372": "quite a while now like I think it", "B98euqIPaEE-00019-00004373-00004625": "started off as sort of a notes yellow", "B98euqIPaEE-00020-00004626-00004793": "and then there was the Chrome extension", "B98euqIPaEE-00021-00004794-00004892": "which kind of has been like super", "B98euqIPaEE-00022-00004893-00005108": "popular but you've been moving it around", "B98euqIPaEE-00023-00005109-00005327": "since then right yeah it's it's kind of", "B98euqIPaEE-00024-00005328-00005501": "growing over time it started off as the", "B98euqIPaEE-00025-00005502-00005684": "as the node module so you can you know", "B98euqIPaEE-00026-00005685-00005831": "programmatically run this thing against", "B98euqIPaEE-00027-00005832-00006022": "your site if your node and then we", "B98euqIPaEE-00028-00006023-00006127": "developed the Chrome extension because", "B98euqIPaEE-00029-00006128-00006245": "people just really want to press a", "B98euqIPaEE-00030-00006246-00006403": "button against a URL and get some", "B98euqIPaEE-00031-00006404-00006626": "numbers and a score and over time we've", "B98euqIPaEE-00032-00006627-00006776": "you know as the open source project has", "B98euqIPaEE-00033-00006777-00006970": "kind of grown up we've we've released it", "B98euqIPaEE-00034-00006972-00007226": "in other places like dev tools so now in", "B98euqIPaEE-00035-00007227-00007456": "chrome stable if you open the dev tools", "B98euqIPaEE-00036-00007458-00007634": "you can basically go to the new on its", "B98euqIPaEE-00037-00007634-00007921": "panel and voila instead of the old", "B98euqIPaEE-00038-00007922-00008030": "school on its bound that we have for", "B98euqIPaEE-00039-00008031-00008312": "many many moons you have the new version", "B98euqIPaEE-00040-00008313-00008480": "which includes lighthouse so you can go", "B98euqIPaEE-00041-00008481-00008657": "as site you can run you can choose which", "B98euqIPaEE-00042-00008658-00008842": "performance categories progress what", "B98euqIPaEE-00043-00008843-00009008": "about categories you want we're going to", "B98euqIPaEE-00044-00009009-00009173": "get your site will emulate a mobile", "B98euqIPaEE-00045-00009174-00009331": "device throttle down the connection to", "B98euqIPaEE-00046-00009332-00009473": "make sure your performance numbers are", "B98euqIPaEE-00047-00009474-00009674": "realistic to the real world", "B98euqIPaEE-00048-00009675-00009824": "if somebody's viewing your site on a", "B98euqIPaEE-00049-00009825-00010010": "mobile device and we run a bunch of", "B98euqIPaEE-00050-00010011-00010148": "stuff so you'll see the page reload a", "B98euqIPaEE-00051-00010149-00010285": "couple times and that's just because we", "B98euqIPaEE-00052-00010286-00010430": "have to test for things like is your", "B98euqIPaEE-00053-00010431-00010592": "site working offline we want to shut the", "B98euqIPaEE-00054-00010593-00010808": "network connection off make sure using a", "B98euqIPaEE-00055-00010809-00010969": "service worker your PWA", "B98euqIPaEE-00056-00010970-00011183": "run performance audit some accessibility", "B98euqIPaEE-00057-00011184-00011389": "audits and eventually we'll get this", "B98euqIPaEE-00058-00011390-00011596": "really nice report that basically shows", "B98euqIPaEE-00059-00011597-00011723": "you what you're doing great ad here we", "B98euqIPaEE-00060-00011724-00011971": "go and what you could improve upon so", "B98euqIPaEE-00061-00011972-00012235": "chrome status is a good example of PWA I", "B98euqIPaEE-00062-00012236-00012575": "spent some time making a PWSA whoo", "B98euqIPaEE-00063-00012576-00012791": "yeah so there is that we have a hundred", "B98euqIPaEE-00064-00012792-00013124": "out of 100 for the the PWA score and you", "B98euqIPaEE-00065-00013125-00013271": "can see in here all the different kind", "B98euqIPaEE-00066-00013272-00013466": "of things we test for so there's a lot", "B98euqIPaEE-00067-00013466-00013646": "of stuff in here I highly recommend you", "B98euqIPaEE-00068-00013647-00013883": "know checking out diving in a really", "B98euqIPaEE-00069-00013884-00014027": "good interesting performance section", "B98euqIPaEE-00070-00014028-00014263": "some newer metrics like first meaningful", "B98euqIPaEE-00071-00014265-00014494": "paint time to interactive probably", "B98euqIPaEE-00072-00014496-00014600": "things you guys have covered extensively", "B98euqIPaEE-00073-00014601-00014840": "on the show here no first time we're", "B98euqIPaEE-00074-00014841-00015122": "ever covering this yeah but there's just", "B98euqIPaEE-00075-00015122-00015236": "there's new stuff happening all the time", "B98euqIPaEE-00076-00015237-00015419": "we're adding new audits so as new best", "B98euqIPaEE-00077-00015419-00015629": "practices emerge or the requirements for", "B98euqIPaEE-00078-00015630-00015782": "being a progressive web app change we're", "B98euqIPaEE-00079-00015783-00015929": "gonna add that stuff and just make the", "B98euqIPaEE-00080-00015930-00016061": "whole tool better and then I see where", "B98euqIPaEE-00081-00016062-00016247": "this is as new web standards kind of", "B98euqIPaEE-00082-00016247-00016409": "land you can start seeing people", "B98euqIPaEE-00083-00016410-00016541": "basically a door it's and then it's", "B98euqIPaEE-00084-00016542-00016646": "instantly in a star appearing in", "B98euqIPaEE-00085-00016647-00016775": "lighthouse and it's kind of a nice way", "B98euqIPaEE-00086-00016776-00016976": "of like keeping up to date with newer", "B98euqIPaEE-00087-00016977-00017189": "web standards right yeah and that's what", "B98euqIPaEE-00088-00017190-00017300": "that's when the goals is there there's", "B98euqIPaEE-00089-00017301-00017453": "all these best practices you learn over", "B98euqIPaEE-00090-00017454-00017585": "time but some are kind of outdated you", "B98euqIPaEE-00091-00017586-00017801": "don't know what's relevant or not in", "B98euqIPaEE-00092-00017802-00018101": "2017 and so we just want to you know add", "B98euqIPaEE-00093-00018102-00018260": "this to a tool that's open-source it's", "B98euqIPaEE-00094-00018261-00018461": "on github and now it's it's built into", "B98euqIPaEE-00095-00018462-00018626": "the browser itself so you can use it", "B98euqIPaEE-00096-00018627-00018833": "basically any way you want that's", "B98euqIPaEE-00097-00018834-00018869": "awesome", "B98euqIPaEE-00098-00018870-00019010": "I love that it's got like those modern", "B98euqIPaEE-00099-00019011-00019154": "loading metrics in there and it's also", "B98euqIPaEE-00100-00019155-00019310": "got this section for your critical", "B98euqIPaEE-00101-00019311-00019601": "network request chains really useful to", "B98euqIPaEE-00102-00019602-00019865": "look at so lighthouse is great for your", "B98euqIPaEE-00103-00019866-00020093": "local you know dev workflow checking", "B98euqIPaEE-00104-00020094-00020225": "your own performance on your local", "B98euqIPaEE-00105-00020226-00020381": "machine but it's important to be", "B98euqIPaEE-00106-00020382-00020624": "continuously testing this stuff out", "B98euqIPaEE-00107-00020625-00020816": "does lighthouse work in continuous", "B98euqIPaEE-00108-00020817-00020993": "integration with things like Travis and", "B98euqIPaEE-00109-00020994-00021164": "if so can we have it now please", "B98euqIPaEE-00110-00021165-00021377": "everything no I'm glad you asked that", "B98euqIPaEE-00111-00021378-00021569": "indeed we can something we showed at", "B98euqIPaEE-00112-00021570-00021806": "Google i/o is the ability to basically", "B98euqIPaEE-00113-00021807-00022043": "just hook up headless chrome and", "B98euqIPaEE-00114-00022044-00022268": "lighthouse to get up so someone submits", "B98euqIPaEE-00115-00022269-00022421": "a pull request to you you want to know", "B98euqIPaEE-00116-00022422-00022562": "if that pull request is going to hurt", "B98euqIPaEE-00117-00022563-00022744": "your performance accessibility best", "B98euqIPaEE-00118-00022745-00022916": "practices or if it's going to make it", "B98euqIPaEE-00119-00022917-00023138": "better or not so yeah you can totally do", "B98euqIPaEE-00120-00023139-00023156": "that", "B98euqIPaEE-00121-00023157-00023330": "I've actually been experimenting with", "B98euqIPaEE-00122-00023331-00023531": "that over on github you can check it out", "B98euqIPaEE-00123-00023532-00023797": "its github comm Sashi vital lighthouse", "B98euqIPaEE-00124-00023798-00024053": "CI and basically what this is it's just", "B98euqIPaEE-00125-00024054-00024308": "a docker image that we've put on google", "B98euqIPaEE-00126-00024309-00024566": "cloud so it's on app engine runs docker", "B98euqIPaEE-00127-00024567-00024761": "runs headless chrome and it basically", "B98euqIPaEE-00128-00024762-00024914": "sends off your github pull requests as", "B98euqIPaEE-00129-00024915-00025165": "they come in to this this rest endpoint", "B98euqIPaEE-00130-00025166-00025415": "stages and tests and then gives you your", "B98euqIPaEE-00131-00025416-00025667": "lighthouse score so it's pretty nice", "B98euqIPaEE-00132-00025668-00025814": "because you can basically have this", "B98euqIPaEE-00133-00025814-00025924": "little lighthouse file", "B98euqIPaEE-00134-00025925-00026047": "wherever you go and this is an example", "B98euqIPaEE-00135-00026048-00026344": "of what this this tool actually does so", "B98euqIPaEE-00136-00026345-00026506": "it'll report on your pull request of a", "B98euqIPaEE-00137-00026507-00026689": "comment saying hey this pull request is", "B98euqIPaEE-00138-00026689-00026935": "going to be 100 100 now nowhere is your", "B98euqIPaEE-00139-00026936-00027250": "safe to merge so do you have to state", "B98euqIPaEE-00140-00027251-00027463": "your site and then tell us see I'd like", "B98euqIPaEE-00141-00027464-00027708": "this is URL I want to run this pull", "B98euqIPaEE-00142-00027710-00027949": "request you do you basically I'll just", "B98euqIPaEE-00143-00027950-00028170": "show you right here it's just Travis so", "B98euqIPaEE-00144-00028172-00028395": "you drop in a Travis the animal file and", "B98euqIPaEE-00145-00028397-00028489": "you run this little script that I", "B98euqIPaEE-00146-00028489-00028660": "created in that script called run", "B98euqIPaEE-00147-00028661-00028831": "lighthouse just handles the details of", "B98euqIPaEE-00148-00028832-00028981": "commenting on your pull request and", "B98euqIPaEE-00149-00028982-00029227": "sending the pull request to this this", "B98euqIPaEE-00150-00029227-00029479": "docker image in the cloud and then all", "B98euqIPaEE-00151-00029480-00029614": "you do in your trash files just have", "B98euqIPaEE-00152-00029614-00029840": "your usual you know install handler your", "B98euqIPaEE-00153-00029841-00030055": "NPM Lynch or whatever you have to do to", "B98euqIPaEE-00154-00030056-00030322": "kind of test your site and then in after", "B98euqIPaEE-00155-00030323-00030589": "success the the stuff you mentioned", "B98euqIPaEE-00156-00030589-00030724": "which is deploy your site we want", "B98euqIPaEE-00157-00030725-00030907": "actually folks to deploy their pull", "B98euqIPaEE-00158-00030908-00031117": "request changes to a staging URL because", "B98euqIPaEE-00159-00031118-00031348": "we think it's it will get more realistic", "B98euqIPaEE-00160-00031349-00031573": "performance numbers if you run locally", "B98euqIPaEE-00161-00031574-00031779": "on localhost you don't have things like", "B98euqIPaEE-00162-00031780-00032122": "SSL for instance you don't have h2 NH to", "B98euqIPaEE-00163-00032123-00032283": "push so there's going to be different", "B98euqIPaEE-00164-00032285-00032476": "performance characteristics if you don't", "B98euqIPaEE-00165-00032477-00032683": "send it to a staging server yeah but", "B98euqIPaEE-00166-00032683-00032815": "it's basically just drop in and you call", "B98euqIPaEE-00167-00032816-00032944": "us little run lighthouse script you give", "B98euqIPaEE-00168-00032945-00033115": "it the URL you want to test against your", "B98euqIPaEE-00169-00033116-00033400": "statement a staging server URL and then", "B98euqIPaEE-00170-00033401-00033565": "lighthouse bot will do the hard work of", "B98euqIPaEE-00171-00033566-00033757": "reporting back the new scores commenting", "B98euqIPaEE-00172-00033758-00033979": "on your pull requests and saying you", "B98euqIPaEE-00173-00033980-00034333": "know what's up yeah so like because this", "B98euqIPaEE-00174-00034334-00034459": "running in head of this chrome does that", "B98euqIPaEE-00175-00034460-00034654": "affect like the performance scores and", "B98euqIPaEE-00176-00034655-00034963": "stuff and is there any way of basically", "B98euqIPaEE-00177-00034964-00035086": "getting around there so it's a bit more", "B98euqIPaEE-00178-00035087-00035383": "realistic yeah so right now actually and", "B98euqIPaEE-00179-00035384-00035496": "I'm glad you asked that because it's a", "B98euqIPaEE-00180-00035497-00035725": "it's a real important point inside of", "B98euqIPaEE-00181-00035726-00035887": "this repo it's it's a tool we have", "B98euqIPaEE-00182-00035888-00036021": "online that people can just kind of drop", "B98euqIPaEE-00183-00036022-00036171": "in to github but it's also kind of a", "B98euqIPaEE-00184-00036172-00036465": "reference server and a docker image that", "B98euqIPaEE-00185-00036466-00036613": "people can run their own set up if they", "B98euqIPaEE-00186-00036614-00036808": "want it to but I have two different", "B98euqIPaEE-00187-00036809-00036976": "docker files here one is for headless", "B98euqIPaEE-00188-00036977-00037219": "Chrome so test my site using headless", "B98euqIPaEE-00189-00037220-00037480": "Chrome and also using full chrome so non", "B98euqIPaEE-00190-00037481-00037726": "headless version of Chrome and so the CI", "B98euqIPaEE-00191-00037727-00037890": "is actually using the non headless one", "B98euqIPaEE-00192-00037891-00038140": "right now because there's some bugs with", "B98euqIPaEE-00193-00038141-00038346": "headless chrome on basically you can't", "B98euqIPaEE-00194-00038347-00038554": "do throttling and network emulation in", "B98euqIPaEE-00195-00038555-00038632": "headless right now", "B98euqIPaEE-00196-00038633-00038842": "so it's not going to be entirely your", "B98euqIPaEE-00197-00038843-00039060": "basically and get better scores and you", "B98euqIPaEE-00198-00039061-00039224": "and expect and we want the most", "B98euqIPaEE-00199-00039225-00039440": "realistic ones possible yeah so yeah", "B98euqIPaEE-00200-00039441-00039711": "couple options they're nice so you've", "B98euqIPaEE-00201-00039712-00039887": "got you can use it as a Chrome extension", "B98euqIPaEE-00202-00039888-00040035": "but there's no real name for that", "B98euqIPaEE-00203-00040036-00040173": "because you got it in dev tools now is", "B98euqIPaEE-00204-00040174-00040458": "that any other way you can use it after", "B98euqIPaEE-00205-00040459-00040548": "the CI as well", "B98euqIPaEE-00206-00040549-00040787": "nice nice web page test web page test", "B98euqIPaEE-00207-00040788-00040995": "yes and actually we've integrated we've", "B98euqIPaEE-00208-00040996-00041189": "worked with the folks at webpagetest to", "B98euqIPaEE-00209-00041190-00041411": "integrate lighthouse so if you're on web", "B98euqIPaEE-00210-00041412-00041589": "page test you can pop over to simple", "B98euqIPaEE-00211-00041590-00041826": "testing and inside of here you can see", "B98euqIPaEE-00212-00041827-00042051": "there's a check box for run lighthouse", "B98euqIPaEE-00213-00042052-00042218": "and when you do this you're gonna get", "B98euqIPaEE-00214-00042219-00042389": "your typical web page test results but", "B98euqIPaEE-00215-00042390-00042590": "you'll also have the lighthouse report", "B98euqIPaEE-00216-00042591-00042746": "that you saw that we just saw in the dev", "B98euqIPaEE-00217-00042747-00042945": "tools to show up so you can kind of get", "B98euqIPaEE-00218-00042946-00043124": "all this information in a single place", "B98euqIPaEE-00219-00043125-00043245": "if you're already using this tool and", "B98euqIPaEE-00220-00043246-00043421": "the benefit of this versus just running", "B98euqIPaEE-00221-00043422-00043571": "it locally is you can also run it on", "B98euqIPaEE-00222-00043572-00043851": "like a real device moto g4 and get", "B98euqIPaEE-00223-00043852-00044049": "slightly more realistic performance", "B98euqIPaEE-00224-00044050-00044240": "numbers off the back of it definitely", "B98euqIPaEE-00225-00044241-00044451": "one of the coolest things about just web", "B98euqIPaEE-00226-00044452-00044595": "patient tests in general as I said", "B98euqIPaEE-00227-00044596-00044690": "there's there's all these different", "B98euqIPaEE-00228-00044691-00044933": "places you can test and a bunch of", "B98euqIPaEE-00229-00044934-00045117": "different versions of browsers and", "B98euqIPaEE-00230-00045118-00045371": "devices so you get real real realistic", "B98euqIPaEE-00231-00045372-00045680": "numbers awesome so a plethora of options", "B98euqIPaEE-00232-00045681-00045957": "folks are check it out yep I just get it", "B98euqIPaEE-00233-00045958-00046118": "and you see I see you don't trip up", "B98euqIPaEE-00234-00046119-00046277": "that's what I've done on my site but", "B98euqIPaEE-00235-00046278-00046502": "I've been customizing it like no ends", "B98euqIPaEE-00236-00046503-00046646": "sunglass open source you can do whatever", "B98euqIPaEE-00237-00046647-00047055": "you want so check out lighthouse try it", "B98euqIPaEE-00238-00047056-00047237": "in CI thanks for dropping by Eric thanks", "B98euqIPaEE-00239-00047238-00047847": "guys", "B98euqIPaEE-00240-00047848-00048054": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "B98qpDIDPbE", "text": {"B98qpDIDPbE-00000-00000000-00000155": "here's the 28 footer that you're", "B98qpDIDPbE-00001-00000156-00000421": "interested in that you see online", "B98qpDIDPbE-00002-00000422-00000778": "has an exterior GFI", "B98qpDIDPbE-00003-00000779-00001000": "mini split", "B98qpDIDPbE-00004-00001001-00001103": "um", "B98qpDIDPbE-00005-00001104-00001408": "and this is how you plug in your powers", "B98qpDIDPbE-00006-00001409-00001660": "50 amp you can even this is an adapt", "B98qpDIDPbE-00007-00001661-00001918": "that you can get that runs straight to a", "B98qpDIDPbE-00008-00001919-00002075": "house you can run the whole house off of", "B98qpDIDPbE-00009-00002076-00002273": "one Outlet if you want to do an", "B98qpDIDPbE-00010-00002274-00002381": "extension", "B98qpDIDPbE-00011-00002382-00002584": "this is where your water comes in right", "B98qpDIDPbE-00012-00002585-00002789": "there underneath if you can see that", "B98qpDIDPbE-00013-00002790-00002957": "all of your gray and black water come", "B98qpDIDPbE-00014-00002958-00003174": "out here", "B98qpDIDPbE-00015-00003175-00003706": "it's on a heavy duty trailer", "B98qpDIDPbE-00016-00003707-00003881": "I'll take you up inside there's a if you", "B98qpDIDPbE-00017-00003882-00004054": "want to hook a water hose up to this you", "B98qpDIDPbE-00018-00004055-00004235": "can plug it in there so if you're", "B98qpDIDPbE-00019-00004236-00004379": "outside spraying or something like that", "B98qpDIDPbE-00020-00004380-00004613": "you can hook into there", "B98qpDIDPbE-00021-00004614-00005104": "take it real quick", "B98qpDIDPbE-00022-00005105-00005279": "so this one has a privacy wall inside", "B98qpDIDPbE-00023-00005280-00005470": "and um it's just a privacy wall doesn't", "B98qpDIDPbE-00024-00005471-00005615": "go all the way up that way air can flow", "B98qpDIDPbE-00025-00005616-00005735": "through because you can see in the back", "B98qpDIDPbE-00026-00005736-00006299": "room here there's a mini split", "B98qpDIDPbE-00027-00006300-00006509": "all your electricals behind there your", "B98qpDIDPbE-00028-00006509-00006856": "power box", "B98qpDIDPbE-00029-00006858-00007084": "can you walk in it has that uh new smell", "B98qpDIDPbE-00030-00007086-00007469": "to it so um really nice custom painted", "B98qpDIDPbE-00031-00007470-00007553": "kitchen", "B98qpDIDPbE-00032-00007554-00007828": "butcher block countertops deep stainless", "B98qpDIDPbE-00033-00007829-00008033": "steel sink two burner induction cooktop", "B98qpDIDPbE-00034-00008034-00008357": "10 foot cubic fridge if you want to put", "B98qpDIDPbE-00035-00008358-00008585": "a um stackable washer and dryer here you", "B98qpDIDPbE-00036-00008586-00008746": "could or you could use it as an eating", "B98qpDIDPbE-00037-00008747-00008903": "area depends on what your what your", "B98qpDIDPbE-00038-00008904-00009185": "needs are", "B98qpDIDPbE-00039-00009186-00009413": "30 inch vanity", "B98qpDIDPbE-00040-00009414-00009635": "flush toilet", "B98qpDIDPbE-00041-00009636-00009935": "36 inch stand up shower this is the view", "B98qpDIDPbE-00042-00009936-00010181": "from the other end down here this is a", "B98qpDIDPbE-00043-00010182-00010373": "beautiful tiny house", "B98qpDIDPbE-00044-00010374-00010523": "just want to give you a quick tour so", "B98qpDIDPbE-00045-00010524-00010856": "you can check it out all right thanks"}}, {"audio_id": "B9hU6Adiv5u", "text": {"B9hU6Adiv5u-00000-00000056-00000302": "chrysler officially Fiat Chrysler", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00001-00000303-00000755": "automobiles FCA US LLC is one of the big", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00002-00000756-00001054": "three automobile manufacturers in the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00003-00001055-00001285": "United States headquartered in Auburn", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00004-00001286-00001601": "Hills Michigan it is a subsidiary of", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00005-00001602-00001855": "Italian American automobile manufacturer", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00006-00001857-00002068": "Fiat Chrysler automobiles which is", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00007-00002069-00002240": "registered in the Netherlands and", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00008-00002241-00002515": "headquartered in London for tax purposes", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00009-00002516-00002785": "previously the brand's holding company", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00010-00002786-00003146": "existed as Chrysler Corporation 1925 to", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00011-00003147-00003590": "1998 Daimler Chrysler 1998 to 2007", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00012-00003590-00004102": "Chrysler LLC 2007 to 2009 and Chrysler", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00013-00004103-00004606": "Group LLC 2009 to 2014 in addition to", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00014-00004607-00004874": "the flagship Chrysler brand FCA sells", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00015-00004875-00005117": "vehicles worldwide under the Dodge Jeep", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00016-00005118-00005404": "and Ram name plates further the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00017-00005405-00005615": "subsidiary includes Mopar it's", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00018-00005616-00005788": "automotive parts and accessories", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00019-00005789-00006047": "division an SRT its performance", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00020-00006048-00006334": "automobile division walter Chrysler", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00021-00006335-00006523": "founded the original Chrysler", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00022-00006525-00006740": "Corporation was founded from the remains", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00023-00006741-00007056": "of the Maxwell Motor Company in 1925", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00024-00007058-00007300": "using the General Motors brand", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00025-00007301-00007547": "diversification and hierarchy strategy", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00026-00007548-00007748": "he had seen working for Buick he", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00027-00007748-00007948": "acquired Fargo trucks and Dodge Brothers", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00028-00007950-00008156": "and created the Plymouth and DeSoto", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00029-00008156-00008564": "brands in 1928 facing post-war declines", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00030-00008565-00008783": "in market share productivity and", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00031-00008784-00009035": "profitability as GM and Ford were", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00032-00009036-00009254": "growing Chrysler borrowed two hundred", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00033-00009255-00009554": "fifty million dollars in 1954 from", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00034-00009555-00009707": "Prudential insurance to pay for", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00035-00009708-00009935": "expansion and updated car designs", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00036-00009936-00010211": "Chrysler expanded into Europe by taking", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00037-00010212-00010400": "control of French British and Spanish", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00038-00010401-00010718": "auto companies in the 1960s Chrysler", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00039-00010719-00011057": "Europe was sold in 1978 to PSA Peugeot", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00040-00011058-00011393": "Citroen for $1 the company struggled to", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00041-00011394-00011651": "adapt to changing markets increased US", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00042-00011652-00011870": "import competition and safety and", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00043-00011871-00012242": "environmental regulation in the 1970s it", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00044-00012243-00012449": "began an engineering partnership with", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00045-00012450-00012668": "Mitsubishi Motors and began selling", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00046-00012669-00012913": "Mitsubishi vehicles branded as Dodge and", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00047-00012914-00013183": "Plymouth in North America on the verge", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00048-00013184-00013438": "of bankruptcy in the late 1970s", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00049-00013440-00013760": "it was saved by 1.5 billion dollars in", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00050-00013761-00013980": "loan guarantees from the US government", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00051-00013981-00014338": "new CEO Lee Iacocca was credited with", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00052-00014340-00014483": "returning the company to profitability", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00053-00014484-00015019": "in the 1980s in 1985 diamond star Motors", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00054-00015020-00015217": "was created further expanding the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00055-00015218-00015622": "chrysler mitsubishi relationship in 1987", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00056-00015623-00015836": "chrysler acquired American Motors", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00057-00015837-00016091": "Corporation AMC which brought the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00058-00016091-00016300": "profitable Jeep brand under the Chrysler", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00059-00016301-00016675": "umbrella in 1998 Chrysler merged with", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00060-00016676-00016916": "German automaker Daimler Benz to form", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00061-00016917-00017111": "Daimler Chrysler the merger proved", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00062-00017112-00017414": "contentious with investors as a result", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00063-00017415-00017608": "Chrysler was sold to Cerberus Capital", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00064-00017609-00017944": "Management and renamed Chrysler LLC in", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00065-00017945-00018325": "2007 like the other big three automobile", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00066-00018326-00018578": "manufacturers Chrysler was impacted by", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00067-00018579-00018862": "the automotive industry crisis of 2008", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00068-00018863-00019153": "to 2010 the company remained in business", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00069-00019154-00019417": "through a combination of negotiations", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00070-00019418-00019655": "with creditors filing for chapter 11", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00071-00019656-00019918": "bankruptcy reorganization on April 30th", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00072-00019919-00020236": "2009 and participating in a bailout from", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00073-00020237-00020425": "the US government through the Troubled", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00074-00020426-00020797": "Asset Relief Program On June 10 2009", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00075-00020798-00021034": "Chrysler emerged from the bankruptcy", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00076-00021035-00021221": "proceedings with the United Auto Workers", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00077-00021222-00021589": "pension fund Fiat s.p.a and the US and", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00078-00021590-00021808": "Canadian governments as principal owners", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00079-00021809-00022084": "the bankruptcy resulted in Chrysler", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00080-00022085-00022321": "defaulting on over four billion dollars", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00081-00022322-00022733": "in debts by May 24 2011 Chrysler", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00082-00022734-00022952": "finished repaying its obligations to the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00083-00022953-00023183": "US government five years early although", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00084-00023184-00023399": "the cost to the American taxpayer was", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00085-00023400-00023753": "1.3 billion dollars over the next few", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00086-00023754-00023803": "years", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00087-00023804-00023993": "Fiat gradually acquired the other", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00088-00023994-00024205": "party's shares while removing much of", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00089-00024206-00024380": "the weight of the loans which carry the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00090-00024381-00024611": "21 percent interest rate in a short", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00091-00024612-00025058": "period On January 1st 2014 Fiat SPE", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00092-00025059-00025297": "announced a deal to purchase the rest of", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00093-00025298-00025468": "Chrysler from the United Auto Workers", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00094-00025469-00025795": "retiree health trust the deal was", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00095-00025797-00026146": "completed on January 21st 2014 making", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00096-00026147-00026381": "Chrysler Group a subsidiary of Fiat", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00097-00026382-00026807": "s.p.a in May 2014 Fiat Chrysler", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00098-00026808-00027017": "automobiles was established by merging", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00099-00027018-00027367": "Fiat s.p.a into the company this was", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00100-00027368-00027707": "completed in August 2014 Chrysler Group", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00101-00027708-00028015": "LLC remained a subsidiary until December", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00102-00028016-00028462": "15 2014 when it was renamed FCA us LLC", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00103-00028463-00028814": "to reflect the Fiat Chrysler merger", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00104-00028814-00029195": "you", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00105-00029195-00029718": "topic history", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00106-00029719-00030046": "you", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00107-00030047-00030957": "topic 1925 to 1996 Chrysler Corporation", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00108-00030958-00031179": "the Chrysler company was founded by", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00109-00031180-00031563": "Walter Chrysler on June 6 1925 when the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00110-00031564-00031883": "Maxwell Motor Company asked 1904 was", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00111-00031885-00032045": "reorganized into the Chrysler", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00112-00032047-00032286": "Corporation Chrysler had arrived at the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00113-00032287-00032502": "ailing Maxwell Chalmers company in the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00114-00032502-00032748": "early 1920s hired to overhaul the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00115-00032749-00032970": "company's troubled operations after a", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00116-00032971-00033126": "similar rescue job at the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00117-00033127-00033519": "willys-overland car company in late 1923", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00118-00033520-00033714": "production of the Chalmers automobile", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00119-00033715-00034149": "was ended in January 1924 walter", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00120-00034150-00034314": "Chrysler launched the well-received", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00121-00034315-00034605": "Chrysler automobile the six-cylinder", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00122-00034606-00034779": "Chrysler was designed to provide", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00123-00034780-00034968": "customers with an advanced well", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00124-00034969-00035202": "engineered car was an automobile at an", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00125-00035203-00035336": "affordable price", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00126-00035337-00035598": "elements of this car are traceable to a", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00127-00035599-00035763": "prototype which had been under", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00128-00035764-00035988": "development at Willy's during Chrysler's", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00129-00035989-00036261": "tenure the original 1924 Chrysler", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00130-00036262-00036495": "included a carburetor air filter high", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00131-00036496-00036660": "compression engine full pressure", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00132-00036661-00036921": "lubrication and an oil filter features", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00133-00036922-00037233": "absent from most autos at the time among", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00134-00037234-00037446": "the innovations in its early years were", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00135-00037447-00037635": "the first practical mass-produced", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00136-00037636-00037884": "four-wheel hydraulic brakes a system", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00137-00037885-00038091": "nearly completely engineered by Chrysler", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00138-00038092-00038313": "with patents assigned to Lockheed and", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00139-00038314-00038612": "rubber engine mounts to reduce vibration", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00140-00038613-00038880": "chrysler also developed a wheel with a", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00141-00038881-00039105": "ridged rim designed to keep a deflated", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00142-00039106-00039372": "tire from flying off the wheel this", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00143-00039373-00039606": "wheel was eventually adopted by the auto", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00144-00039607-00039978": "industry worldwide the Maxwell brand was", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00145-00039979-00040263": "dropped after the 1925 model year with", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00146-00040264-00040476": "the new lower priced four-cylinder", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00147-00040477-00040770": "Chrysler's introduced for the 1926 year", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00148-00040771-00041064": "being badge-engineered maxwell's the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00149-00041065-00041271": "advanced engineering and testing that", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00150-00041272-00041466": "went into Chrysler Corporation cars", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00151-00041467-00041643": "helped to push the company to the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00152-00041644-00041888": "second-place position in US sales by", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00153-00041889-00042459": "1936 which it held until 1949 in 1928", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00154-00042460-00042708": "the Chrysler Corporation began dividing", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00155-00042709-00042939": "its vehicle offerings by price class and", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00156-00042940-00043179": "function the Plymouth brand was", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00157-00043180-00043374": "introduced at the low-priced end of the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00158-00043375-00043617": "market created essentially by once again", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00159-00043618-00043815": "reworking and rebadging Chrysler's", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00160-00043816-00044139": "four-cylinder model at the same time the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00161-00044140-00044349": "DeSoto brand was introduced in the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00162-00044350-00044784": "price field also in 1928 Chrysler but", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00163-00044785-00044967": "the Dodge Brothers automobile and truck", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00164-00044968-00045192": "company and continued the successful", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00165-00045193-00045432": "dodge line of automobiles in Fargo range", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00166-00045433-00045795": "of trucks by the mid 1930s the DeSoto", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00167-00045796-00045969": "and dodge divisions would trade places", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00168-00045970-00046350": "in the corporate hierarchy the Imperial", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00169-00046351-00046659": "name had been used since 1926 but was", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00170-00046660-00046866": "never a separate make just the top of", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00171-00046867-00046985": "the line Chrysler", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00172-00046986-00047394": "however in 1955 the company decided to", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00173-00047395-00047598": "spin it off as its own make brand and", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00174-00047599-00047763": "division to better compete with its", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00175-00047764-00048168": "rivals Lincoln and Cadillac on April 28", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00176-00048169-00048483": "1955 Chrysler and Phil Co had announced", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00177-00048484-00048687": "the development and production of the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00178-00048688-00048911": "world's first all transistor car radio", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00179-00048912-00049263": "the all transistor car radio Mopar model", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00180-00049264-00049539": "nine one four HR was developed and", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00181-00049540-00049764": "produced by Chrysler in Philco and it", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00182-00049765-00050283": "was a $150 option on the 1956 Imperial", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00183-00050284-00050523": "automobile models Phil Coe began", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00184-00050524-00050771": "manufacturing this radio in the fall of", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00185-00050772-00051090": "1955 at its Sandusky Ohio plant on", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00186-00051091-00051470": "September 28 1957 Chrysler had announced", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00187-00051471-00051683": "the first production electronic fuel", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00188-00051684-00051941": "injection EFI as an option on some of", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00189-00051942-00052295": "its new 1958 car models Chrysler 300d", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00190-00052296-00052647": "Dodge D 500 DeSoto adventurer Plymouth", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00191-00052648-00052923": "Fury the first attempt to use this", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00192-00052924-00053138": "system was by American motors on the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00193-00053139-00053538": "1957 Rambler rebel Bendix corporation's", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00194-00053539-00053732": "Electra Jack Terry used a transistor", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00195-00053733-00053952": "computer brain modulator box but", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00196-00053953-00054171": "teething problems on pre-production cars", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00197-00054172-00054495": "meant very few cars were made the EFI", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00198-00054496-00054732": "system in the Rambler ran fine in warm", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00199-00054733-00054932": "weather but suffered hard starting in", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00200-00054933-00055205": "cooler temperatures an AMC decided not", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00201-00055207-00055505": "to use this EFI system on its 1957", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00202-00055507-00055722": "Rambler rebel production cars that were", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00203-00055723-00056040": "sold to the public chrysler also used", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00204-00056041-00056330": "the Bendix electra jecht ER fuel", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00205-00056332-00056586": "injection system and only around 35", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00206-00056587-00056807": "vehicles were built with this option on", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00207-00056808-00057128": "it's 1958 production built car models", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00208-00057129-00057396": "owners of EFI Chrysler's were so", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00209-00057397-00057569": "dissatisfied that all but one were", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00210-00057570-00057731": "retrofitted with Carberry", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00211-00057732-00057872": "readers while that one has been", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00212-00057873-00058106": "completely restored with original efi", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00213-00058107-00058359": "electronic problems resolved imperial", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00214-00058360-00058574": "would see new body styles introduced", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00215-00058575-00058815": "every two to three years all with v8", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00216-00058816-00059046": "engines and automatic transmissions as", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00217-00059047-00059237": "well as technologies that would filter", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00218-00059238-00059438": "down to chrysler corporations other", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00219-00059439-00059772": "models imperial was folded back into the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00220-00059773-00060194": "Chrysler brand in 1971 the valiant was", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00221-00060195-00060491": "also introduced for 1960 as a distinct", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00222-00060492-00060828": "brand in the US market valiant was made", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00223-00060829-00061122": "a model in the Plymouth line for 1961", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00224-00061123-00061366": "and the DeSoto make was discontinued in", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00225-00061367-00061685": "1961 with those exceptions per", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00226-00061686-00061901": "applicable year in market Chrysler's", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00227-00061902-00062132": "range from lowest to highest price from", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00228-00062133-00062462": "the 1940s through the 1970s was valiant", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00229-00062463-00062741": "plymouth dodge DeSoto Chrysler an", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00230-00062742-00063293": "imperial from 1963 through 1969 Chrysler", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00231-00063294-00063503": "increased its existing stakes to take", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00232-00063504-00063731": "full control of the French simca British", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00233-00063732-00063944": "routes and Spanish barreiros companies", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00234-00063945-00064180": "merging them into Chrysler Europe in", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00235-00064181-00064574": "1967 in the 1970s an engineering", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00236-00064575-00064757": "partnership was established with", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00237-00064758-00064991": "Mitsubishi Motors and Chrysler began", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00238-00064992-00065225": "selling Mitsubishi vehicles branded as", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00239-00065226-00065485": "Dodge and Plymouth in North America", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00240-00065486-00065723": "Chrysler struggled to adapt to the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00241-00065724-00066074": "changing environment of the 1970s when", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00242-00066075-00066309": "consumer tastes shifted to smaller cars", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00243-00066310-00066611": "in the early 1970s particularly after", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00244-00066612-00066960": "the 1973 oil crisis Chrysler could not", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00245-00066961-00067268": "meet the demand additional burdens came", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00246-00067269-00067532": "from increased US import competition and", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00247-00067533-00067730": "tougher government regulation of car", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00248-00067731-00068097": "safety fuel economy and emissions as the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00249-00068098-00068279": "smallest of the big three US automakers", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00250-00068280-00068531": "Chrysler lacked the financial resources", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00251-00068532-00068942": "to meet all of these challenges in 1978", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00252-00068943-00069173": "Lee Iacocca was brought in to turn the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00253-00069174-00069485": "company around and in 1979 Iacocca", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00254-00069486-00069803": "sought US government help Congress later", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00255-00069804-00070043": "passed the loan guarantee act providing", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00256-00070044-00070346": "1.5 billion dollars in loan guarantees", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00257-00070347-00070643": "the loan guarantee act required that", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00258-00070644-00070848": "Chrysler also obtained two billion", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00259-00070849-00071070": "dollars in concessions or aid", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00260-00071071-00071274": "sources outside the federal government", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00261-00071275-00071493": "which included interest rate reductions", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00262-00071494-00071781": "for 650 million dollars of the savings", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00263-00071782-00072102": "asset sales of 300 million dollars local", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00264-00072103-00072387": "and state tax concessions of 250 million", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00265-00072388-00072603": "dollars and wage reductions of about", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00266-00072604-00072747": "five hundred ninety million dollars", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00267-00072748-00072996": "along with a 50 million dollar stock", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00268-00072997-00073365": "offering 180 million dollars was to come", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00269-00073366-00073542": "from concessions from dealers and", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00270-00073543-00073755": "suppliers after a period of plant", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00271-00073756-00073986": "closures and salary cuts agreed to by", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00272-00073987-00074223": "both management and the auto unions the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00273-00074224-00074511": "loans were repaid with interest in 1983", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00274-00074512-00074853": "in November 1983 the Dodge Caravan", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00275-00074854-00075075": "plymouth voyager was introduced", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00276-00075076-00075279": "establishing the minivan as a major", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00277-00075280-00075504": "category and initiating Chrysler's", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00278-00075505-00075858": "return to stability in 1985 diamond star", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00279-00075859-00076104": "Motors was created further expanding the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00280-00076105-00076509": "chrysler mitsubishi relationship in 1987", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00281-00076510-00076722": "chrysler acquired American Motors", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00282-00076723-00076977": "Corporation AMC which brought the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00283-00076978-00077187": "profitable Jeep brand under the Chrysler", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00284-00077188-00077592": "umbrella in 1985 chrysler entered an", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00285-00077593-00077868": "agreement with AMC to produce chrysler M", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00286-00077869-00078096": "platform rear drive as well as dodge", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00287-00078097-00078363": "omnes front-wheel drive cars in AMC's", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00288-00078364-00078810": "Kenosha Wisconsin plant in 1987 Chrysler", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00289-00078811-00079113": "acquired the 47 percent ownership of AMC", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00290-00079114-00079395": "that was held by Renault the remaining", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00291-00079396-00079659": "outstanding shares of AMC were but on", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00292-00079660-00080037": "the NYC by August 5th 1987 making the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00293-00080038-00080313": "deal valued somewhere between 1.7", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00294-00080314-00080523": "billion dollars and two billion dollars", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00295-00080524-00080777": "depending on how costs were counted", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00296-00080778-00081135": "Chrysler CEO Lee Iacocca wanted the Jeep", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00297-00081136-00081336": "brand particularly the Jeep Grand", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00298-00081337-00081588": "Cherokee ZJ that was under development", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00299-00081589-00081885": "the new world class manufacturing plant", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00300-00081886-00082215": "in Bramley Ontario and AMC's engineering", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00301-00082216-00082392": "and management talent that became", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00302-00082393-00082652": "critical for Chrysler's future success", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00303-00082653-00082908": "Chrysler established the jeep Eagle", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00304-00082909-00083238": "division as a specialty arm to market", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00305-00083239-00083433": "products distinctly different from the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00306-00083434-00083652": "kei car based products with the Eagle", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00307-00083653-00084024": "cars targeting import buyers former AMC", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00308-00084025-00084279": "dealers sold Jeep vehicles and various", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00309-00084280-00084438": "new Eagle models as well", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00310-00084439-00084645": "chrysler products strengthening the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00311-00084646-00084965": "automakers retail distribution system", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00312-00084966-00085188": "eurostar a joint venture between", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00313-00085189-00085446": "Chrysler and Steyr Daimler pooch began", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00314-00085447-00085635": "producing the Chrysler Voyager in", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00315-00085636-00086426": "Austria for European markets in 1992", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00316-00086427-00087259": "topic 1998 to 2007 DaimlerChrysler", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00317-00087260-00087610": "in 1998 Chrysler and its subsidiaries", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00318-00087611-00087802": "entered into a partnership dubbed a", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00319-00087803-00088105": "merger of equals with German based", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00320-00088106-00088348": "daimler-benz AG creating the combined", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00321-00088349-00088621": "entity DaimlerChrysler AG to the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00322-00088622-00088858": "surprise of many stockholders Daimler", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00323-00088859-00089113": "acquired Chrysler in a stock swap before", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00324-00089114-00089455": "Chrysler CEO Bob Eaton retired it is", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00325-00089456-00089650": "widely accepted that the merger was", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00326-00089651-00089821": "needed because of Ethan's lack of", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00327-00089822-00090091": "planning for Chrysler in the 1990s to", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00328-00090092-00090265": "become their own global automotive", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00329-00090266-00090544": "company under Daimler Chrysler the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00330-00090545-00090685": "company was named Daimler Chrysler", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00331-00090686-00090988": "Motors Company LLC with its US", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00332-00090989-00091318": "operations generally called DCX", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00333-00091319-00091636": "the Eagle brand was retired soon after", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00334-00091637-00091872": "Chrysler's merger with Daimler Benz in", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00335-00091873-00092185": "1998 Jeep became a standalone division", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00336-00092186-00092356": "and efforts were made to merge the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00337-00092357-00092569": "Chrysler and Jeep brands as one sales", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00338-00092570-00092974": "unit in 2001 the Plymouth brand was also", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00339-00092975-00093316": "discontinued eurostar also built the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00340-00093317-00093778": "Chrysler PT Cruiser in 2001 and 2002 the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00341-00093779-00093979": "Austrian venture was sold to Magna", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00342-00093980-00094288": "International in 2002 and became Magna", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00343-00094289-00094546": "Steyr the Voyager continued in", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00344-00094547-00094819": "production until 2007 whereas the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00345-00094820-00095122": "Chrysler 300c Jeep Grand Cherokee and", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00346-00095123-00095314": "Jeep Commander were also built at the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00347-00095315-00095839": "plant from 2005 to 2010 on may 14 2007", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00348-00095840-00096058": "Daimler Chrysler announced the sale of", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00349-00096059-00096397": "80.1% of Chrysler Group to American", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00350-00096398-00096574": "private equity firm Cerberus Capital", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00351-00096575-00096850": "Management LP thereafter known as", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00352-00096851-00097180": "Chrysler LLC although Daimler renamed as", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00353-00097181-00097468": "Daimler AG continued to hold a 19.9%", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00354-00097469-00098041": "stake", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00355-00098042-00098527": "topic 2007 to 2014 effects of Great", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00356-00098528-00098755": "Recession", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00357-00098756-00098919": "you", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00358-00098920-00099294": "the economic collapse of 2007 to 2009", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00359-00099295-00099522": "pushed the fragile company to the brink", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00360-00099523-00099954": "on April 30th 2009 the automaker filed", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00361-00099955-00100212": "for chapter 11 bankruptcy protection to", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00362-00100213-00100374": "be able to operate as a going concern", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00363-00100375-00100653": "while renegotiating its debt structure", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00364-00100654-00100875": "and other obligations which resulted in", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00365-00100876-00101093": "the corporation defaulting on over four", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00366-00101094-00101424": "billion dollars in secured debts the US", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00367-00101425-00101600": "government described the company's", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00368-00101601-00101796": "action as a prepackaged", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00369-00101797-00102173": "surgical bankruptcy On June 10 2009", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00370-00102174-00102419": "substantially all of Chrysler's assets", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00371-00102420-00102761": "were sold to new chrysler organized as", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00372-00102763-00103026": "chrysler group LLC the federal", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00373-00103027-00103239": "government provided support for the deal", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00374-00103240-00103433": "with eight billion dollars in financing", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00375-00103434-00103835": "at near 21 percent under CEO Sergio", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00376-00103836-00104216": "Marconi world-class manufacturing bore", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00377-00104217-00104526": "wcm a system of thorough manufacturing", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00378-00104527-00104735": "quality was introduced and several", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00379-00104736-00104925": "products relaunched with quality and", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00380-00104926-00105306": "luxury the 2010 Jeep Grand Cherokee very", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00381-00105307-00105575": "soon became the most awarded SUV ever", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00382-00105576-00105986": "the RAM Jeep Dodge SRT and Chrysler", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00383-00105988-00106200": "divisions were separated to focus on", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00384-00106201-00106422": "their own identity and brand an eleven", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00385-00106423-00106661": "major model refreshes occurred in 21", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00386-00106663-00107043": "months the PT Cruiser nitro liberty and", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00387-00107044-00107343": "caliber models created during DCX were", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00388-00107344-00107753": "discontinued on may 24 2011 Chrysler", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00389-00107754-00107943": "repaid its seven point six billion", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00390-00107944-00108185": "dollars loans to the United States and", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00391-00108186-00108465": "Canadian governments the US Treasury", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00392-00108466-00108635": "through the Troubled Asset Relief", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00393-00108636-00108965": "Program tarp invested 12.5 billion", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00394-00108966-00109218": "dollars in Chrysler and recovered eleven", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00395-00109219-00109413": "point two billion dollars when the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00396-00109414-00109633": "company shares were sold in May 2011", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00397-00109634-00109950": "resulting in a 1.3 billion dollars loss", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00398-00109951-00110403": "on July 21st 2011 Fiat but the Chrysler", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00399-00110404-00110684": "shares held by the US Treasury the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00400-00110685-00110879": "purchase made Chrysler foreign owned", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00401-00110880-00111115": "again this time as the luxury division", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00402-00111116-00111471": "the Chrysler 300 was badged Lancia Thema", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00403-00111472-00111710": "in some European markets with additional", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00404-00111711-00111935": "engine options giving Lancia a much", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00405-00111936-00112223": "needed replacement for its flagship", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00406-00112224-00112626": "you", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00407-00112627-00112985": "topic 2014 present Fiat Chrysler", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00408-00112986-00113415": "automobiles", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00409-00113416-00113814": "On January 21st 2014 Fiat bought the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00410-00113815-00114019": "remaining shares of Chrysler owned by", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00411-00114020-00114220": "the vive worth three point six five", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00412-00114221-00114544": "billion dollars several days later the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00413-00114545-00114774": "intended reorganization of Fiat and", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00414-00114775-00114936": "Chrysler under a new holding company", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00415-00114937-00115231": "Fiat Chrysler automobiles together with", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00416-00115232-00115551": "a new FCA logo were announced the most", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00417-00115552-00115713": "challenging launch for this new company", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00418-00115714-00116058": "came immediately in January 2014 with a", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00419-00116059-00116385": "completely redesigned Chrysler 200 the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00420-00116386-00116608": "vehicles creation as from the completely", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00421-00116608-00116913": "integrated company FCA executing from a", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00422-00116914-00117186": "global compact wide platform on December", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00423-00117187-00117595": "16 2014 Chrysler Group LLC announced a", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00424-00117596-00118008": "name change to FCA US LLC On January 12", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00425-00118009-00118353": "2017 FCA shares traded at the new york", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00426-00118354-00118641": "stock exchange lost value after the epa", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00427-00118642-00118890": "accused FCA us of using", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00428-00118891-00119100": "emissions-cheating software to evade", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00429-00119101-00119322": "diesel emissions tests however the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00430-00119323-00119523": "company countered the accusations and", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00431-00119524-00119772": "the chairman and CEO Sergio Marconi", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00432-00119773-00120099": "sternly rejected them the following day", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00433-00120100-00120322": "shares rose as investors played down the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00434-00120323-00120648": "effect of the accusations analysts gave", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00435-00120649-00120840": "estimates of potential fines from", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00436-00120841-00121053": "several hundred million dollars to four", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00437-00121054-00121260": "billion dollars although the likelihood", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00438-00121261-00121578": "of the hefty fine was low senior United", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00439-00121579-00121860": "States Senator Bill Nelson urged the FTC", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00440-00121861-00122037": "to look into possible deceptive", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00441-00122038-00122158": "marketing of the company's", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00442-00122158-00122586": "diesel-powered SUVs shares dropped 2.2", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00443-00122587-00122818": "percent after the announcement on July", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00444-00122819-00123141": "21st 2018 sergio marchionini stepped", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00445-00123142-00123363": "down as chairman and CEO for health", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00446-00123364-00123615": "reasons and was replaced by john Elkin", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00447-00123616-00124318": "and Michael Manley respectively", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00448-00124319-00124904": "topic corporate governance", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00449-00124905-00125231": "you", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00450-00125232-00125805": "topic board of directors", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00451-00125806-00126098": "Jarnell can chairman", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00452-00126099-00126541": "Michael Manley CEO Ronald L Thompson", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00453-00126542-00126736": "John habit", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00454-00126737-00127186": "Andrea Agnelli to Berto Brandolini Dada", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00455-00127187-00127573": "Glenn RL Valerie a Mars", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00456-00127574-00128011": "Ruth J Simmons patients Wheatcroft", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00457-00128012-00128605": "Michael Angelo a Volpe Ermenegildo Zegna", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00458-00128606-00128885": "topic management team mark Cherno be", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00459-00128886-00129122": "senior vice president of quality read", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00460-00129123-00129200": "big land", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00461-00129201-00129497": "Rembrandt CEO US sales chief and", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00462-00129498-00129758": "president and CEO Chrysler Canada Saad", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00463-00129759-00130049": "chiheb president and CEO Chrysler brand", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00464-00130050-00130343": "mark M turn OB senior vice president of", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00465-00130344-00130571": "product development olivier francois", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00466-00130572-00130835": "chief marketing officer Chrysler Group", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00467-00130836-00131087": "and Fiat Group automobiles head of Fiat", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00468-00131088-00131330": "brand Scott argh our birding senior vice", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00469-00131331-00131576": "president of manufacturing Ralph Giles", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00470-00131577-00131891": "SRT brand CEO and president of design", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00471-00131892-00132209": "Pietro girlier Mopar brand CEO and", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00472-00132210-00132455": "president of service parts and customer", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00473-00132456-00132719": "care bill cousins Murcia gradu head of", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00474-00132720-00132923": "transmission powertrain and drive line", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00475-00132924-00133202": "engineering departing Peter M Grady vice", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00476-00133203-00133415": "president of network development and", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00477-00133416-00133649": "fleet Michael J key ghen senior vice", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00478-00133650-00133841": "president of supply chain management", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00479-00133842-00134147": "Timothy Cunha skis president and CEO of", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00480-00134148-00134393": "Dodge brand Scott G councilman Jody", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00481-00134394-00134633": "Trapasso Jason Stowe achieve its Robert", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00482-00134634-00134918": "Bob Lee head of engine power train and", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00483-00134919-00135089": "electrified propulsion systems", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00484-00135090-00135344": "engineering robert e lee Holly Elise", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00485-00135345-00135398": "Laurie", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00486-00135399-00135659": "amy coveno Michael Manley president and", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00487-00135660-00136007": "CEO Jeep brand and Co Oh a pack a sherpa", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00488-00136008-00136259": "cific region Richard Palmer senior vice", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00489-00136260-00136487": "president and chief financial officer", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00490-00136488-00136817": "Barbara J polarski Nancy a ray senior", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00491-00136818-00137003": "vice president of human resources", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00492-00137004-00137279": "Gualberto Ranieri Scott a San Schaefer", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00493-00137280-00137596": "Joseph Trapasso Joseph Beltre Daniel W", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00494-00137597-00137897": "Devine vice president office of tax", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00495-00137898-00138376": "affairs", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00496-00138377-00138982": "topic sales and marketing", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00497-00138983-00139309": "you", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00498-00139310-00139911": "topic United States sales", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00499-00139912-00140179": "chrysler is the smallest of the big", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00500-00140180-00140544": "three US automakers Chrysler Group LLC", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00501-00140545-00140941": "Ford Motor Company and General Motors in", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00502-00140942-00141244": "2013 Chrysler sold 1 million eight", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00503-00141245-00141433": "hundred thousand three hundred sixty", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00504-00141434-00141718": "eight vehicles nine percent up from 2012", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00505-00141719-00141982": "and fourth largest in sales behind GM", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00506-00141983-00142120": "Ford and Toyota", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00507-00142121-00142318": "Chrysler sales have fluctuated", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00508-00142319-00142611": "dramatically over the last decade in", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00509-00142612-00142936": "2007 sales reached two million seventy", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00510-00142937-00143179": "six thousand six hundred fifty falling", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00511-00143180-00143392": "to nine hundred thirty one thousand four", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00512-00143393-00143701": "hundred two units in 2009 the company's", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00513-00143702-00144055": "worst result in decades it is reported", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00514-00144056-00144262": "that Chrysler was heavy on fleet sales", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00515-00144263-00144541": "in 2010 hitting as high as fifty six", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00516-00144542-00144769": "percent of total sales in February of", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00517-00144770-00144982": "that year for the whole year", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00518-00144983-00145156": "thirty-eight percent of sales of", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00519-00145157-00145438": "Chrysler were to fleet customers the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00520-00145439-00145747": "industry average was 19 percent however", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00521-00145748-00145966": "the company hopes to reduce its fleet", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00522-00145967-00146236": "sales to the industry average in 2011", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00523-00146237-00146872": "with a renewed product lineup", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00524-00146873-00147428": "topic global sales", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00525-00147429-00147689": "Chrysler as the world's 11th largest", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00526-00147690-00147968": "vehicle manufacturer as ranked by OIC a", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00527-00147969-00148298": "in 2012 total Chrysler vehicle", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00528-00148299-00148595": "production was about 2.3 7 million that", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00529-00148596-00149417": "year up from 1.5 8 million in 2010", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00530-00149418-00149768": "topic marketing", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00531-00149769-00149923": "you", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00532-00149924-00150227": "you", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00533-00150228-00150849": "topic lifetime powertrain warranty", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00534-00150850-00151218": "in 2007 Chrysler began to offer vehicle", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00535-00151219-00151422": "lifetime powertrain warranty for the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00536-00151423-00151640": "first registered owner or retail lessee", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00537-00151641-00151968": "the deal covered owner or lessee in u.s.", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00538-00151969-00152214": "Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands for", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00539-00152215-00152637": "2009 model year vehicles in 2006 2007", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00540-00152638-00152925": "and 2008 model year vehicles purchased", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00541-00152926-00153375": "on or after July 26 2007 covered", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00542-00153376-00153675": "vehicles excluded SRT models diesel", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00543-00153676-00153953": "vehicles Sprinter models Ram chassis cab", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00544-00153954-00154188": "hybrid system components including", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00545-00154189-00154407": "transmission and certain fleet vehicles", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00546-00154408-00154766": "the warranty is non-transferable after", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00547-00154767-00154971": "Chrysler's restructuring the warranty", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00548-00154972-00155201": "program was replaced by five year", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00549-00155202-00155489": "100,000 mile transferable warranty for", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00550-00155490-00156115": "2010 or later vehicles", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00551-00156116-00156802": "topic let's refuel America", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00552-00156803-00157084": "in 2008 as a response to customer", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00553-00157085-00157351": "feedback citing the prospect of rising", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00554-00157352-00157606": "gas prices as a top concern Chrysler", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00555-00157607-00157866": "launched the let's refuel America", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00556-00157867-00158152": "incentive campaign which guaranteed new", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00557-00158153-00158551": "car buyers a gasoline price of $2.99 for", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00558-00158552-00158848": "three years with the u.s. purchase of", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00559-00158849-00159055": "eligible Chrysler Jeep and Dodge", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00560-00159056-00159130": "vehicles", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00561-00159131-00159307": "customers could enroll in the program", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00562-00159308-00159556": "and receive a gas card that immediately", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00563-00159557-00159946": "lowers their gas price to $2.99 a gallon", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00564-00159947-00160594": "and keeps it there for the three years", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00565-00160595-00161158": "topic Lancia co-branding", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00566-00161159-00161428": "chrysler plans for Lancia to co-develop", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00567-00161429-00161703": "products with some vehicles being shared", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00568-00161704-00162059": "Olivier Francois Lancia CEO was", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00569-00162060-00162245": "appointed to the Chrysler division in", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00570-00162246-00162433": "October 2009", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00571-00162434-00162688": "Francois plans to re-establish the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00572-00162689-00163320": "Chrysler brand as an upscale brand", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00573-00163321-00163834": "topic Ram trucks", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00574-00163835-00164185": "in October 2009 dodges car and truck", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00575-00164186-00164457": "lines were separated with the name Dodge", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00576-00164458-00164754": "being used for cars minivans and", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00577-00164755-00165085": "crossovers and RAM for light and medium", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00578-00165086-00165286": "duty trucks and other commercial use", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00579-00165287-00165753": "vehicles topic imported from Detroit in", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00580-00165754-00166041": "2011 Chrysler unveiled their imported", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00581-00166042-00166275": "from Detroit campaign with ads featuring", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00582-00166276-00166515": "Detroit rapper Eminem one of which aired", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00583-00166516-00166768": "during the Super Bowl the campaign", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00584-00166769-00166962": "highlighted the rejuvenation of the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00585-00166963-00167197": "entire product lineup which included the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00586-00167198-00167593": "new redesigned and repackaged 201 1 200", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00587-00167594-00167853": "sedan and 200 convertible the Chrysler", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00588-00167854-00168097": "300 sedan and the Chrysler Town and", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00589-00168098-00168365": "Country minivan as part of the campaign", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00590-00168366-00168624": "Chrysler sold a line of clothing items", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00591-00168625-00168891": "featuring the monument to Joe Lewis with", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00592-00168892-00169116": "proceeds being funneled to Detroit area", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00593-00169117-00169318": "charities including the Boys and Girls", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00594-00169319-00169582": "Clubs of Southeast Michigan Habitat for", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00595-00169583-00169786": "Humanity Detroit and the Marshall", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00596-00169787-00170091": "Mathers Foundation following the M&M ad", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00597-00170092-00170337": "there was also an ad for Detroit Lions", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00598-00170338-00170589": "defensive tackle and amok ensued driving", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00599-00170590-00170853": "a Chrysler 300 to Portland Oregon to", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00600-00170854-00171082": "visit his mother an ad featuring Detroit", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00601-00171083-00171310": "born fashion designer John Varvatos", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00602-00171311-00171525": "cruising through a shadowy Gotham while", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00603-00171526-00171784": "Kevin Yuans familiar baritone traces the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00604-00171785-00172099": "designers Genesis in March 2011 Chrysler", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00605-00172100-00172386": "Group LLC filed a lawsuit against Moda", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00606-00172387-00172684": "Group LLC owner of pure Detroit clothing", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00607-00172685-00172875": "retailer for copying and selling", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00608-00172876-00173052": "merchandise with the imported from", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00609-00173053-00173349": "Detroit slogan Chrysler claimed it had", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00610-00173350-00173562": "notified defendant of its pending trade", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00611-00173563-00173845": "mark application February 14th but the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00612-00173846-00174046": "defendant argued Chrysler had not", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00613-00174047-00174240": "secured a trademark for the imported", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00614-00174241-00174670": "from Detroit phrase On June 18 2011 US", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00615-00174671-00174895": "District Judge Arthur tano ruled that", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00616-00174896-00175111": "Chrysler's request did not show that it", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00617-00175112-00175314": "would suffer irreparable harm or that it", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00618-00175315-00175498": "had a strong likelihood of winning its", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00619-00175499-00175788": "case therefore pure Detroit's owner", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00620-00175789-00176107": "Detroit retailer Moda Group LLC can", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00621-00176108-00176281": "continue selling its imported from", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00622-00176282-00176616": "Detroit products tarnów also noted that", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00623-00176617-00176824": "Chrysler does not have a trademark on", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00624-00176825-00177046": "imported from Detroit and rejected the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00625-00177047-00177185": "automakers argument", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00626-00177186-00177403": "trademark law is not applicable to the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00627-00177404-00177773": "case in March 2012 Chrysler Group LLC", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00628-00177774-00178115": "and pure Detroit agreed to a March 27th", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00629-00178116-00178301": "mediation to try to settle the lawsuit", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00630-00178302-00178520": "over the clothing companies use of", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00631-00178521-00178799": "imported from Detroit slogan pure", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00632-00178800-00179021": "Detroit stated that Chrysler has made", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00633-00179022-00179249": "false claims about the origins of three", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00634-00179250-00179578": "vehicles Chrysler 200 Chrysler 300 and", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00635-00179579-00179807": "Chrysler Town and Country none of which", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00636-00179808-00180146": "are built in Detroit pure Detroit also", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00637-00180147-00180326": "said that Chrysler is imported from", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00638-00180327-00180557": "Detroit merchandise is not being made in", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00639-00180558-00180899": "Detroit in 2012 Chrysler and pure", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00640-00180900-00181078": "Detroit came to an undisclosed", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00641-00181079-00181301": "settlement Chrysler's Jefferson North", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00642-00181302-00181490": "Assembly which makes the Jeep Grand", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00643-00181491-00181741": "Cherokee and Dodge Durango is the only", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00644-00181742-00181982": "car manufacturing plant of any company", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00645-00181983-00182237": "remaining entirely in Detroit General", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00646-00182238-00182462": "Motors operates a plant which is partly", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00647-00182463-00182699": "in Detroit and partly in Hamtramck in", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00648-00182700-00182990": "2011 Eminem settled a lawsuit against", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00649-00182991-00183185": "Audi alleging the defendant had ripped", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00650-00183186-00183386": "off the Chrysler 300 Superbowl", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00651-00183387-00183760": "commercial in the Audi a6 Avant ad", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00652-00183761-00184086": "you", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00653-00184087-00184761": "topic half time in America", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00654-00184762-00185121": "again in 2012 Chrysler advertised during", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00655-00185122-00185402": "the Superbowl its 2-minute february 5th", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00656-00185403-00185724": "2012 Super Bowl 46 advertisement was", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00657-00185725-00186099": "titled halftime in America the ad drew", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00658-00186100-00186312": "criticism from several leading us", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00659-00186313-00186527": "conservatives who suggested that its", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00660-00186528-00186723": "messaging implied that President Barack", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00661-00186724-00186999": "Obama deserved a second term and as such", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00662-00187000-00187206": "was political payback for Obama's", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00663-00187207-00187391": "support for the federal bailout of the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00664-00187392-00187683": "company asked about the criticism in a", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00665-00187684-00187893": "60 Minutes interview with steve Kroft", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00666-00187894-00188189": "sergio marchionini responded just to", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00667-00188190-00188429": "rectify the record i paid back the loans", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00668-00188430-00188886": "at 19.7% interest i don't think i", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00669-00188887-00189113": "committed to due to a commercial on top", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00670-00189114-00189452": "of that and characterized the republican", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00671-00189453-00189920": "reaction as unnecessary and out of place", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00672-00189921-00190323": "america's import in 2014 Chrysler", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00673-00190324-00190581": "started using a new slogan America's", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00674-00190582-00190859": "import in ads introducing their all-new", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00675-00190860-00191187": "2015 Chrysler 200 targeting foreign", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00676-00191188-00191424": "automakers from Germany to Japan with", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00677-00191425-00191678": "such ads German performance and Japanese", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00678-00191679-00191886": "quality and at the ending of selected", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00679-00191887-00192164": "ads the advertisement will say we built", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00680-00192165-00192464": "this indicating being built in America", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00681-00192465-00193025": "instead of overseas", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00682-00193026-00193523": "topic slogans", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00683-00193524-00194136": "engineered ^ cars 1998 to 2001 drive", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00684-00194137-00194652": "equals love 2002 to 2004 inspiration", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00685-00194653-00195150": "comes standard 2004 to 2007 engineered", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00686-00195151-00195609": "beautifully 2007 mid 2010 imported from", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00687-00195610-00196062": "Detroit 2011 to 2014 Americas import", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00688-00196063-00196618": "2014 present", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00689-00196619-00197175": "topic product line", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00690-00197176-00197500": "you", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00691-00197501-00198022": "topic vehicles", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00692-00198023-00198349": "Chrysler luxury sedans convertibles and", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00693-00198350-00198726": "minivans dodge passenger performance", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00694-00198727-00199176": "cars minivans crossovers and suv's Ram", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00695-00199177-00199512": "trucks and commercial vehicles Jeep", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00696-00199513-00200223": "off-road vehicles SUVs and crossovers", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00697-00200224-00200715": "topic mopar", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00698-00200716-00200997": "mopar replacement parts for chrysler", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00699-00200998-00201234": "built vehicles as well as a brand for", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00700-00201235-00201426": "dealer service and customer service", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00701-00201427-00201750": "operations Mopar Performance a", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00702-00201751-00201927": "subdivision providing performance", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00703-00201928-00202152": "aftermarket parts for Chrysler built", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00704-00202153-00202349": "vehicles", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00705-00202350-00202700": "you", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00706-00202701-00203188": "topic Fiat", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00707-00203189-00203506": "in 2010 Fiat Auto was planning to sell", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00708-00203507-00203818": "seven of its vehicles in the US by 2014", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00709-00203819-00204078": "while Fiat controlled Chrysler Group was", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00710-00204079-00204319": "to supply nine models to sell under Fiat", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00711-00204320-00204550": "brands in the European market according", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00712-00204551-00204790": "to a five-year plan rolled out on April", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00713-00204791-00205137": "21st 2010 in Turin Italy by Fiat and", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00714-00205138-00205504": "Chrysler CEO Sergio Marconi at least", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00715-00205505-00205702": "five of the Fiat Auto models were", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00716-00205703-00205930": "expected to be marketed in the US under", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00717-00205931-00206233": "its Alfa Romeo brand showing the level", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00718-00206234-00206442": "of integration envisioned a product", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00719-00206444-00206688": "introduction timeline envisaged Chrysler", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00720-00206689-00206998": "built compact and full-size SUVs going", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00721-00206998-00207382": "on sale in 2012 and 2014 respectively in", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00722-00207383-00208123": "both European and North American markets", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00723-00208123-00208815": "topic Kreisler UConnect first introduced", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00724-00208816-00209032": "as my gig Chrysler you connect as a", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00725-00209033-00209248": "system that brings interactive ability", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00726-00209248-00209482": "to the in car radio and telemetric like", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00727-00209483-00209866": "controls to car settings as of mid-2015", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00728-00209867-00210139": "it is installed in hundreds of thousands", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00729-00210140-00210432": "of Fiat Chrysler vehicles it connects to", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00730-00210433-00210640": "the Internet via the mobile network of", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00731-00210641-00210867": "Sprint providing the car with its own IP", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00732-00210869-00211209": "address internet connectivity using any", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00733-00211210-00211519": "Chrysler Dodge Jeep or Ram vehicle via", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00734-00211519-00211912": "Wi-Fi hotspot' is also available via you", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00735-00211913-00212152": "connect web according to Chrysler LLC", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00736-00212153-00212432": "the hotspot range extends approximately", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00737-00212433-00212742": "100 feet 30 meters from the vehicle in", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00738-00212744-00212971": "all directions and combines both Wi-Fi", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00739-00212971-00213246": "and Sprint's 3G cellular connectivity", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00740-00213246-00213514": "you connect is available on several", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00741-00213515-00213721": "current and was available on several", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00742-00213721-00213964": "discontinued chrysler models including", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00743-00213965-00214204": "the current Dodge Dart Chrysler 300", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00744-00214205-00214489": "Aspen Sebring Town & Country Dodge", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00745-00214490-00214807": "Avenger caliber grand caravan Challenger", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00746-00214808-00215146": "charger journey nitro and RAM in July", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00747-00215146-00215259": "2015", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00748-00215260-00215491": "IT security researchers announced a", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00749-00215492-00215719": "severe security flaw assumed to affect", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00750-00215719-00215910": "every Chrysler vehicle with UConnect", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00751-00215911-00216319": "produced from late 2013 to early 2015 it", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00752-00216319-00216562": "allows hackers to gain access to the car", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00753-00216563-00216766": "over the internet and in the case of a", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00754-00216767-00217000": "Jeep Cherokee was demonstrated to enable", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00755-00217001-00217233": "an attacker to take control not just of", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00756-00217234-00217531": "the radio a/c and windshield wipers but", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00757-00217532-00217758": "also of the car steering brakes and", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00758-00217759-00218046": "transmission Chrysler published a patch", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00759-00218048-00218292": "that car owners can download and install", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00760-00218294-00218551": "via a USB stick or have a card dealer", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00761-00218552-00218789": "install for them", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00762-00218790-00219140": "you", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00763-00219141-00219653": "topic reception", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00764-00219654-00219848": "Chrysler's quality and customer", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00765-00219848-00220079": "satisfaction ratings have been below", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00766-00220080-00220253": "average according to Consumer Reports", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00767-00220254-00220633": "and JD Powers since the late 1990s", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00768-00220634-00220889": "Consumer Reports has consistently", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00769-00220890-00221092": "reported Chrysler brands at the bottom", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00770-00221094-00221306": "of their reliability ratings in the past", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00771-00221307-00221513": "decade as well as their automotive brand", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00772-00221514-00221873": "report card JDP has found similar", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00773-00221873-00222094": "results over the same time period in", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00774-00222096-00222287": "both initial quality studies and", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00775-00222288-00222496": "customer service indexes as has the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00776-00222498-00222698": "American Customer Satisfaction Index", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00777-00222698-00223034": "survey Chrysler has had a few quality", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00778-00223035-00223313": "successes during this period strategic", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00779-00223314-00223532": "vision named Chrysler an overall winner", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00780-00223533-00223832": "in 2015 noting strong customer appeal", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00781-00223833-00224044": "and that with the rise in quality of all", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00782-00224046-00224269": "cars the difference between high and low", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00783-00224269-00224596": "problem counting ratings are relatively", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00784-00224598-00225107": "small", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00785-00225108-00225737": "topic environmental initiatives", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00786-00225738-00225944": "chrysler produced an experimental", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00787-00225944-00226292": "electric vehicle in 1979 the company", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00788-00226292-00226565": "developed chrysler ETV one electric", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00789-00226566-00226796": "prototype in cooperation with US", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00790-00226796-00227224": "Department of Energy in 1992 Chrysler", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00791-00227225-00227407": "developed the Dodger pick concept", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00792-00227408-00227824": "minivan in 1993 Chrysler began to sell a", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00793-00227825-00228028": "limited production electric minivan", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00794-00228029-00228317": "called the Tevan however only 56 were", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00795-00228317-00228679": "produced in 1997 a second generation", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00796-00228680-00229019": "called the epic was released it was", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00797-00229019-00229346": "discontinued after 1999 Chrysler once", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00798-00229346-00229510": "owned the global electric motorcars", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00799-00229511-00229763": "company building low speed neighborhood", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00800-00229764-00229978": "electric vehicles but sold gem to", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00801-00229979-00230369": "polaris Industries in 2011 in September", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00802-00230369-00230719": "2007 Chrysler established ENVI an", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00803-00230721-00230929": "in-house organization focused on", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00804-00230930-00231137": "electric drive vehicles and related", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00805-00231138-00231367": "technologies which was disbanded by late", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00806-00231369-00231853": "2009 in August 2009 Chrysler took 70", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00807-00231854-00232069": "million dollars in grants from the US", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00808-00232071-00232297": "Department of Energy to develop a test", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00809-00232298-00232565": "fleet of 220 hybrid pickup trucks and", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00810-00232566-00232903": "minivans the first hybrid models the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00811-00232904-00233095": "Chrysler Aspen hybrid and the Dodge", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00812-00233096-00233344": "Durango hybrid were discontinued a few", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00813-00233346-00233650": "months after production in 2008 sharing", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00814-00233651-00233917": "their GM designed hybrid technology with", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00815-00233919-00234266": "GM Daimler and BMW Chrysler is on the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00816-00234267-00234539": "Advisory Council of the P HEV Research", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00817-00234540-00234673": "Center and undertook a", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00818-00234674-00234853": "government-sponsored demonstration", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00819-00234854-00235112": "project with RAM and minivan vehicles in", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00820-00235113-00235207": "2012", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00821-00235208-00235538": "FCA CEO Sergio Marconi said that", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00822-00235539-00235771": "Chrysler and Fiat both plan to focus", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00823-00235772-00236007": "primarily on alternative fuels such as", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00824-00236008-00236317": "CNG and diesel instead of hybrid and", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00825-00236319-00236516": "electric drivetrains for their consumer", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00826-00236517-00236813": "products Fiat Chrysler about 8.2 million", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00827-00236814-00237094": "mega grams of US greenhouse gas emission", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00828-00237096-00237287": "credits from competitors including", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00829-00237288-00238032": "Toyota Honda Tesla and Nissan", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00830-00238033-00238609": "topic Kreisler defense", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00831-00238610-00238858": "the dedicated tank building division of", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00832-00238859-00239083": "Chrysler this division was founded as", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00833-00239084-00239335": "the Chrysler tank division in 1940", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00834-00239336-00239515": "originally with the intention of", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00835-00239516-00239689": "providing another production line for", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00836-00239690-00239989": "the m2 medium tank so that the u.s. army", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00837-00239990-00240148": "could more rapidly build up its", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00838-00240148-00240439": "inventory of the type its first plant", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00839-00240440-00240715": "was the Detroit Arsenal tank plant when", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00840-00240716-00240994": "the m2a1 was unexpectedly declared", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00841-00240994-00241167": "obsolete in August of the same year", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00842-00241169-00241396": "plans were altered though not without", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00843-00241396-00241623": "considerable difficulty to produce the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00844-00241625-00241879": "m3 grant instead primarily for the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00845-00241880-00242038": "British as part of the United States", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00846-00242039-00242251": "under the counter support for Great", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00847-00242252-00242488": "Britain against Nazi Germany the u.s.", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00848-00242489-00242716": "not yet being formally in the war with", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00849-00242717-00242917": "the balance of the revised order going", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00850-00242917-00243235": "to the US Army as the Lea after December", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00851-00243236-00243532": "1941 and the United States entry into", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00852-00243533-00243771": "the war against the Axis powers the tank", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00853-00243773-00243996": "division rapidly expanded with new", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00854-00243998-00244194": "facilities such as the tank Arsenal", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00855-00244196-00244531": "proving ground at then Utica Michigan it", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00856-00244532-00244719": "also quickly widened the range of", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00857-00244721-00244919": "products it was developing and producing", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00858-00244921-00245194": "including the m4 Sherman tank in the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00859-00245194-00245602": "Chrysler a 57 multi-bank Tank Engine", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00860-00245603-00245975": "you", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00861-00245976-00246571": "Topic special programs", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00862-00246571-00246844": "during World War two essentially all of", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00863-00246844-00247066": "Chrysler's facilities were devoted to", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00864-00247067-00247276": "building military vehicles the Jeep", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00865-00247277-00247528": "brand came later after Chrysler acquired", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00866-00247529-00247719": "American Motors Corporation", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00867-00247721-00248083": "they were also designing v12 and v16", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00868-00248084-00248519": "Hemi engines producing 2,500 horsepower", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00869-00248521-00249084": "1864 kilowatts 2535 PS for airplanes but", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00870-00249085-00249271": "they did not make it into production as", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00871-00249271-00249475": "Jets were developed and were seen as the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00872-00249476-00249814": "future for air travel during the 1950's", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00873-00249815-00250066": "Cold War period Chrysler made air raid", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00874-00250067-00250819": "sirens powered by a temmie v8 engines", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00875-00250819-00251177": "topic radar antennas", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00876-00251178-00251366": "you", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00877-00251367-00251692": "when the radiation laboratory at MIT was", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00878-00251694-00252023": "established in 1941 to develop microwave", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00879-00252023-00252239": "radars one of the first projects", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00880-00252240-00252592": "resulted in the - 584 Seychelles rupees", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00881-00252594-00252850": "the most widely recognized radar system", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00882-00252851-00253135": "of the war era this system included a", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00883-00253136-00253357": "parabolic antenna six feet in diameter", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00884-00253358-00253606": "that was mechanically aimed in a helical", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00885-00253607-00253841": "pattern round and round as well as up", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00886-00253842-00254131": "and down one of Chrysler's most", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00887-00254132-00254332": "significant contributions to the war", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00888-00254333-00254551": "effort was not in the field of vehicles", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00889-00254552-00254833": "but in the radar field for the final", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00890-00254834-00255041": "production design of this antenna and", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00891-00255042-00255283": "it's highly complex drive mechanism the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00892-00255284-00255535": "Army Signal Corps laboratories turned to", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00893-00255536-00255732": "Chrysler's central engineering office", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00894-00255733-00255998": "there the parabola was changed from", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00895-00255998-00256241": "aluminum to steel allowing production", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00896-00256242-00256408": "forming using standard automotive", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00897-00256409-00256804": "presses to keep weight down 6000 equally", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00898-00256805-00256991": "spaced holes were drilled in the face", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00899-00256992-00257189": "this had no effect on the radiation", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00900-00257190-00257467": "pattern the drive mechanism was", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00901-00257469-00257725": "completely redesigned using technology", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00902-00257726-00257923": "derived from Chrysler's research in", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00903-00257925-00258208": "automotive gears and differentials the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00904-00258209-00258396": "changes resulted in improved performance", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00905-00258398-00258691": "reduced weight and easier maintenance a", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00906-00258692-00258967": "large portion of the Dodge plant was", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00907-00258969-00259381": "used in building 1500 of the - 584", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00908-00259382-00259613": "seychelles rupees antennas as well as", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00909-00259614-00260264": "the vans used in the systems", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00910-00260265-00260788": "topic aircraft", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00911-00260789-00261376": "Chrysler VZ six", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00912-00261377-00261871": "topic missiles", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00913-00261871-00262237": "in April 1950 the US Army established", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00914-00262238-00262525": "the Ordnance guided-missile Center OG MC", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00915-00262526-00262738": "at Redstone Arsenal adjacent to", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00916-00262739-00263119": "Huntsville Alabama to form OG MC over", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00917-00263120-00263338": "1,000 civilian and military personnel", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00918-00263339-00263673": "were transferred from Fort Bliss Texas", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00919-00263674-00263880": "included was a group of German", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00920-00263881-00264139": "scientists and engineers led by Wernher", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00921-00264140-00264367": "von Braun this group had been brought to", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00922-00264368-00264751": "America under Project Paperclip Oh GMC", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00923-00264752-00264967": "designed the Army's first short-range", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00924-00264968-00265252": "ballistic missile the PGM 11 Redstone", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00925-00265253-00265501": "based on the world war ii german v2", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00926-00265502-00265795": "missile chrysler established the missile", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00927-00265796-00266007": "division to serve as the Redstone prime", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00928-00266008-00266221": "contractor setting up an engineering", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00929-00266222-00266404": "operation in Huntsville and for", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00930-00266405-00266607": "production obtaining use from the US", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00931-00266608-00266812": "Navy of a large plant in Sterling", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00932-00266813-00267076": "Heights Michigan the Redstone was an", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00933-00267077-00267472": "active service from 1958 to 1964 it was", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00934-00267473-00267700": "also the first missile to test launch a", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00935-00267701-00267957": "live nuclear weapon first detonated in a", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00936-00267958-00268270": "1958 test in the South Pacific working", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00937-00268271-00268465": "together the missile division and von", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00938-00268466-00268669": "Braun's team greatly increased the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00939-00268670-00268908": "capability of the Redstone resulting in", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00940-00268909-00269179": "the PGM 19 Jupiter a medium-range", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00941-00269180-00269587": "ballistic missile in May 1959 a Jupiter", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00942-00269588-00269812": "missile launched two small monkeys into", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00943-00269813-00270067": "space in a nose cone this was America's", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00944-00270068-00270289": "first successful flight and recovery of", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00945-00270290-00270637": "live space payloads responsibility for", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00946-00270638-00270802": "deploying Jupiter missiles was", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00947-00270803-00270979": "transferred from the Army to the Air", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00948-00270980-00271225": "Force armed with nuclear warheads they", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00949-00271226-00271420": "were first deployed in Italy and Turkey", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00950-00271421-00271769": "during the early 1960s", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00951-00271770-00272120": "you", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00952-00272121-00272673": "topic space boosters", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00953-00272674-00273054": "in July 1959 NASA chose the redstone", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00954-00273055-00273198": "missile as the basis for the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00955-00273199-00273410": "mercury-redstone launch vehicle to be", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00956-00273411-00273624": "used for suborbital test flights of the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00957-00273625-00273908": "project mercury spacecraft three", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00958-00273909-00274182": "unmanned mrl V launch attempts were made", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00959-00274183-00274590": "between November 1960 and March 1961 two", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00960-00274591-00274896": "of which were successful the Mr LV", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00961-00274897-00275135": "successfully launched the chimpanzee ham", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00962-00275136-00275367": "and astronauts Alan Shepard and Gus", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00963-00275368-00275601": "Grissom on three suborbital flights in", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00964-00275602-00276050": "January May and July 1961 respectively", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00965-00276051-00276308": "America's more ambitious manned space", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00966-00276309-00276546": "travel plans included the design of the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00967-00276547-00276710": "Saturn series of heavy lift launch", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00968-00276711-00276957": "vehicles by a team headed by Wernher von", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00969-00276958-00277275": "Braun Chrysler's Huntsville operation", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00970-00277276-00277464": "then designated the space division", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00971-00277465-00277698": "became Marshall Space Flight centers", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00972-00277699-00277917": "prime contractor for the first stage of", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00973-00277918-00278220": "the Saturn I and Saturn obverse ins the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00974-00278221-00278400": "design was based on a cluster of", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00975-00278401-00278628": "redstone and jupiter fuel tanks and", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00976-00278629-00278810": "chrysler built it for the apollo program", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00977-00278811-00279087": "in the Michoud assembly facility in East", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00978-00279088-00279249": "New Orleans one of the largest", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00979-00279250-00279449": "manufacturing plants in the world", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00980-00279450-00279983": "between October 1961 and July 1975 NASA", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00981-00279984-00280317": "used 10 Saturn s + 9 Saturn IB s for", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00982-00280318-00280542": "suborbital and orbital flights all of", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00983-00280543-00280757": "which were successful Chrysler missiles", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00984-00280758-00280941": "and boosters never suffered a launch", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00985-00280942-00281205": "failure the division was also a", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00986-00281206-00281451": "subcontractor which modified one of the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00987-00281452-00281667": "mobile launcher platforms for use with", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00988-00281668-00281892": "the Saturn a brackets using Saturn V", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00989-00281893-00282117": "infrastructure", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00990-00282118-00282489": "you", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00991-00282490-00283110": "topic discontinued brands", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00992-00283111-00283513": "Chrysler Europe sold to Pujo roots group", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00993-00283514-00284346": "UK Sunbeam 1901 to 1976 UK humber 1898", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00994-00284347-00285240": "to 1976 UK singer 1905 to 1970 UK comer", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00995-00285241-00286124": "1905 to 1979 UK Hillman 1907 to 1976 UK", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00996-00286125-00286887": "carrier 1908 to 1977 UK Simca 1934 to", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00997-00286888-00287609": "1977 France barreiros 1959 to 1978 Spain", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00998-00287610-00288078": "American Motors Corporation AMC 1954 to", "B9hU6Adiv5u-00999-00288079-00288881": "1988 US Hudson 1909 to 1957 u.s. Nash", "B9hU6Adiv5u-01000-00288882-00289587": "1917 to 1957 US Rambler 1900 to 1914", "B9hU6Adiv5u-01001-00289588-00290295": "1950 to 1969 us maxwell 1904 to 1926", "B9hU6Adiv5u-01002-00290296-00290909": "u.s. Graham brothers 1916 to 1929 u.s.", "B9hU6Adiv5u-01003-00290910-00291635": "Fargo 1920 to 1972 Canada DeSoto 1928 to", "B9hU6Adiv5u-01004-00291636-00292317": "1961 u.s. Plymouth 1928 to 2001 u.s.", "B9hU6Adiv5u-01005-00292318-00293072": "Imperial 1955 to 1975 1981 to 1983 u.s.", "B9hU6Adiv5u-01006-00293073-00293539": "valiant 1960 to 1976 the valiant was", "B9hU6Adiv5u-01007-00293540-00293794": "introduced in 1960 as a separate", "B9hU6Adiv5u-01008-00293795-00294013": "Chrysler brand then was incorporated", "B9hU6Adiv5u-01009-00294014-00294187": "into the Plymouth line in the u.s.", "B9hU6Adiv5u-01010-00294188-00294779": "starting in 1961 valiant 1962 to 1981", "B9hU6Adiv5u-01011-00294780-00295369": "Australia valiant 1960 to 1966 Chrysler", "B9hU6Adiv5u-01012-00295370-00295557": "marketed the valiant as a separate", "B9hU6Adiv5u-01013-00295558-00295894": "Chrysler model in Canada until 1967 when", "B9hU6Adiv5u-01014-00295895-00296106": "the canada united states automotive", "B9hU6Adiv5u-01015-00296107-00296440": "products agreement of 1965 facilitated", "B9hU6Adiv5u-01016-00296441-00296498": "the sale", "B9hU6Adiv5u-01017-00296499-00296708": "american-built Plymouth Valiant in", "B9hU6Adiv5u-01018-00296709-00297460": "Canada eagle 1988 to 1998 u.s. GE mcar", "B9hU6Adiv5u-01019-00297461-00297796": "1998 to 2011 sold to polaris Industries", "B9hU6Adiv5u-01020-00297797-00298463": "u.s. SRT 2012 to 2014 merged with dodge", "B9hU6Adiv5u-01021-00298464-00298981": "us", "B9hU6Adiv5u-01022-00298982-00299529": "topic see also", "B9hU6Adiv5u-01023-00299530-00299854": "you", "B9hU6Adiv5u-01024-00299855-00300365": "topic country's", "B9hU6Adiv5u-01025-00300366-00300713": "Chrysler Australia Chrysler Pfeffer", "B9hU6Adiv5u-01026-00300714-00301084": "Argentina sold to Volkswagen in 1980", "B9hU6Adiv5u-01027-00301085-00301490": "Chrysler Canada Chrysler kami and Turkey", "B9hU6Adiv5u-01028-00301491-00302222": "sold to the Askim in 2003", "B9hU6Adiv5u-01029-00302223-00302731": "topic notes", "B9hU6Adiv5u-01030-00302732-00303058": "one one Fiat is exercising their right", "B9hU6Adiv5u-01031-00303059-00303256": "to increase their share in the company", "B9hU6Adiv5u-01032-00303257-00303433": "and have announced that they want to buy", "B9hU6Adiv5u-01033-00303434-00303676": "an additional approximately 6.6 percent", "B9hU6Adiv5u-01034-00303677-00303943": "of the shares from vibha trust but vibha", "B9hU6Adiv5u-01035-00303944-00304264": "disagrees with the price set by Fiat the", "B9hU6Adiv5u-01036-00304265-00304444": "matter is currently the subject of", "B9hU6Adiv5u-01037-00304445-00304864": "proceedings at Delaware Chancery Court"}}, {"audio_id": "B9sqvUOoCqA", "text": {"B9sqvUOoCqA-00000-00000032-00000311": "where we started we were just purchasing", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00001-00000312-00000390": "this business", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00002-00000391-00000647": "we just purchased this company company", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00003-00000648-00000886": "had 27 seated trucks", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00004-00000888-00001223": "um you know so we grow", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00005-00001224-00001383": "businesses that's what we've done in the", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00006-00001384-00001535": "past so", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00007-00001536-00001726": "grow knowing that we wanted to grow our", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00008-00001727-00001879": "business um", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00009-00001880-00002142": "okay how are we going to find drivers", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00010-00002143-00002231": "and", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00011-00002232-00002431": "you know thinking that we were going our", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00012-00002432-00002550": "plan was to", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00013-00002551-00002999": "uh hit hit the the the craigslist sites", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00014-00003000-00003247": "ourselves and post some ads up and you", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00015-00003247-00003390": "know and you were doing that we were", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00016-00003392-00003551": "doing that and we were getting zero", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00017-00003552-00003606": "results", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00018-00003607-00003911": "okay so we we got no i mean", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00019-00003911-00004191": "i'm one here or there yeah but the", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00020-00004192-00004327": "quality wasn't there", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00021-00004328-00004479": "we've been able to grow our business", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00022-00004480-00004702": "we're at uh as of today", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00023-00004703-00005015": "42 seated trucks so you know we're up 15", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00024-00005016-00005254": "seated trucks since we started doing", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00025-00005255-00005343": "business and", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00026-00005344-00005543": "we really didn't hit it hard until the", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00027-00005544-00005670": "end of uh", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00028-00005671-00005934": "really september yeah so the last uh", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00029-00005935-00006006": "eight weeks", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00030-00006007-00006199": "yeah last eight weeks we've been hitting", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00031-00006200-00006351": "it hard and uh", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00032-00006352-00006559": "you know we've grown by well over 50", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00033-00006559-00006678": "percent so", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00034-00006679-00006919": "it's yeah it's awesome it's awesome we", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00035-00006920-00007134": "would not be where we are today", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00036-00007136-00007455": "without partnering with you we've taken", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00037-00007456-00007791": "we've you know the the business is uh", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00038-00007792-00008167": "um it's grown so much there's so much", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00039-00008168-00008319": "positive energy here", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00040-00008320-00008503": "yeah because of the growth we know", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00041-00008504-00008646": "people we've been in the business i've", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00042-00008647-00008831": "been in the business for 20 years", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00043-00008832-00009095": "um you know growing a company up to", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00044-00009096-00009263": "almost a thousand trucks", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00045-00009264-00009606": "in my past life and uh i've never seen", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00046-00009607-00009783": "anything like this so this thank you", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00047-00009784-00010151": "this is uh it helps us", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00048-00010152-00010510": "focus on the business and it gives us", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00049-00010511-00010574": "choices", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00050-00010575-00010878": "yeah so we are flooded with leads and", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00051-00010879-00011231": "most of them are quality leads we can", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00052-00011232-00011510": "then be selective on the quality we can", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00053-00011511-00011703": "say okay well this is a really good one", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00054-00011704-00011910": "but here's a great one yeah you know so", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00055-00011911-00012070": "that that's", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00056-00012071-00012287": "to have that right at your your your", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00057-00012288-00012519": "disposal your fingertips is just uh", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00058-00012520-00012815": "it's super powerful at this point what", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00059-00012816-00012983": "are we", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00060-00012984-00013199": "14 weeks into it something like that", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00061-00013200-00013383": "yeah and yeah i mean", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00062-00013384-00013647": "and here we are like okay you know", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00063-00013647-00013727": "talking about", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00064-00013728-00013951": "okay we're gonna need to cap the growth", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00065-00013952-00014071": "at some", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00066-00014072-00014391": "so i mean those are that's not too many", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00067-00014391-00014422": "like", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00068-00014423-00014751": "any tracking company i know cannot say", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00069-00014752-00014879": "that what you're saying without", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00070-00014880-00015055": "like with anything they're like so we", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00071-00015056-00015199": "need to fill these trucks and they've", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00072-00015200-00015366": "got trucks parked on the fence", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00073-00015368-00015694": "and yeah i mean we're we're able to fill", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00074-00015695-00015958": "we have the trucks filled when they come", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00075-00015959-00016071": "in so we", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00076-00016072-00016350": "we ordered 20 new trucks they're they're", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00077-00016351-00016479": "flowing in we've got", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00078-00016480-00016967": "uh we've taken i think 13 of 20 so far", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00079-00016968-00017030": "and", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00080-00017031-00017271": "and just seeded another one up today so", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00081-00017272-00017415": "i mean it's just", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00082-00017416-00017735": "we're able to control", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00083-00017736-00017967": "our growth did you hear that how amazing", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00084-00017968-00018055": "that was", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00085-00018056-00018358": "aj was able to grow their business two", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00086-00018359-00018519": "fulls in basically eight weeks", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00087-00018520-00018711": "but that's not even the most fun part i", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00088-00018712-00018855": "had a quick phone call", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00089-00018856-00019119": "uh with their recruiting manager russell", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00090-00019120-00019263": "and i'm gonna let you hear", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00091-00019264-00019535": "what we what he told me on that call and", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00092-00019536-00019671": "i mean realistically", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00093-00019672-00019983": "right now i'm at a hundred percent", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00094-00019984-00020311": "so that's pretty awesome i i", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00095-00020312-00020527": "actually have a couple drivers", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00096-00020528-00020686": "scheduling to come in within the next", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00097-00020687-00021311": "couple weeks and i don't have problems", "B9sqvUOoCqA-00098-00021312-00021520": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "B9ErIIRc5Qy", "text": {"B9ErIIRc5Qy-00000-00000081-00000336": "californium is a radioactive chemical", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00001-00000337-00000550": "element with symbol CF and atomic number", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00002-00000551-00000900": "98 the element was first synthesized in", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00003-00000901-00001104": "1950 at the Lawrence Berkeley National", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00004-00001105-00001339": "Laboratory than the University of", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00005-00001340-00001557": "California radiation laboratory by", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00006-00001558-00001714": "bombarding curium with alpha particles", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00007-00001714-00002044": "helium for ions it is an actinide", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00008-00002045-00002220": "element the sixth transuranium elements", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00009-00002221-00002470": "in thha sized and has the second highest", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00010-00002471-00002692": "atomic mass of all the elements that", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00011-00002693-00002842": "have been produced in amounts large", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00012-00002843-00003031": "enough to see with the unaided eye after", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00013-00003032-00003282": "einsteinium the element was named after", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00014-00003283-00003445": "the University in the state of", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00015-00003446-00003772": "California two crystalline forms exist", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00016-00003772-00003997": "for California under normal pressure one", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00017-00003997-00004320": "above and one below 900 degrees Celsius", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00018-00004321-00004663": "1650 degrees Fahrenheit a third form", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00019-00004664-00004918": "exists at high pressure californium", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00020-00004919-00005077": "slowly tarnishes in air at room", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00021-00005078-00005361": "temperature compounds of californium are", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00022-00005362-00005622": "dominated by the +3 oxidation state the", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00023-00005623-00005875": "most stable of California's 20 known", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00024-00005876-00006213": "isotopes as californium 251 which has a", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00025-00006214-00006553": "half-life of 898 years this short", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00026-00006554-00006751": "half-life means the element is not found", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00027-00006752-00006931": "in significant quantities in the Earth's", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00028-00006931-00007335": "crust californium 252 with a half-life", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00029-00007336-00007576": "of about 2.6 for years is the most", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00030-00007577-00007803": "common isotope used and is produced at", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00031-00007804-00007998": "the Oak Ridge National Laboratory in the", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00032-00008000-00008145": "United States and the Research Institute", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00033-00008146-00008548": "of atomic reactors in Russia californium", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00034-00008549-00008692": "is one of the few transuranium elements", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00035-00008693-00009049": "that have practical applications most of", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00036-00009050-00009259": "these applications exploit the property", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00037-00009260-00009471": "of certain isotopes of californium to", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00038-00009472-00009564": "emit neutrons", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00039-00009565-00009859": "for example californium can be used to", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00040-00009860-00010069": "help start up nuclear reactors and it is", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00041-00010070-00010258": "employed as a source of neutrons when", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00042-00010259-00010441": "studying materials using Neutron", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00043-00010442-00010698": "diffraction and Neutron spectroscopy", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00044-00010699-00010935": "californium can also be used in nuclear", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00045-00010936-00011184": "synthesis of higher mass elements Ogun", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00046-00011185-00011481": "essen element 118 was synthesized by", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00047-00011482-00011781": "bombarding californium 249 atoms with", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00048-00011782-00012163": "calcium 48 ions users of california must", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00049-00012164-00012391": "take into account radiological concerns", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00050-00012392-00012585": "and the elements ability to disrupt the", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00051-00012586-00012792": "formation of red blood cells by bio", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00052-00012793-00013480": "accumulating in skeletal tissue", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00053-00013481-00014024": "topic characteristics", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00054-00014025-00014366": "you", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00055-00014366-00014949": "topic physical properties", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00056-00014950-00015202": "californium as a silvery-white actinide", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00057-00015203-00015438": "metal with a melting point of 900 plus", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00058-00015440-00015870": "or minus 30 degrees Celsius 1650 plus or", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00059-00015871-00016089": "minus 50 degrees Fahrenheit and an", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00060-00016090-00016647": "estimated boiling point of 1745 K 1470", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00061-00016648-00016864": "degrees Celsius two thousand six hundred", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00062-00016865-00017158": "eighty degrees Fahrenheit the pure metal", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00063-00017159-00017344": "is malleable and is easily cut with a", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00064-00017345-00017650": "razor blade California metal starts to", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00065-00017651-00018003": "vaporize above 300 degrees Celsius 570", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00066-00018004-00018199": "degrees Fahrenheit when exposed to a", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00067-00018200-00018721": "vacuum below 51 K - 222 degrees Celsius", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00068-00018722-00019072": "- 368 degrees Fahrenheit California", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00069-00019073-00019264": "metal is either ferromagnetic or", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00070-00019265-00019434": "ferrimagnetic it acts like a magnet", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00071-00019435-00019744": "between 48 and 66 K it is anti", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00072-00019745-00019959": "ferromagnetic an intermediate state and", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00073-00019960-00020542": "above 160 K - 113 degrees Celsius - 172", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00074-00020543-00020724": "degrees Fahrenheit it is paramagnetic", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00075-00020725-00020961": "external magnetic fields can make it", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00076-00020962-00021255": "magnetic it forms alloys with lanthanide", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00077-00021256-00021442": "metals but little is known about them", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00078-00021443-00021643": "the element has two crystalline forms", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00079-00021644-00021825": "under one standard atmosphere of", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00080-00021826-00022033": "pressure a double hexagonal close-packed", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00081-00022034-00022281": "form dubbed alpha alpha and a face", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00082-00022282-00022530": "centered cubic form designated beta beta", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00083-00022531-00022875": "the Alpha form exists below 600 to 800", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00084-00022876-00023208": "degrees Celsius with a density of 15.10", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00085-00023209-00023496": "grams per CC and the beta form exists", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00086-00023497-00023778": "above 600 to 800 degrees Celsius with a", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00087-00023779-00024249": "density of 8.7 4 grams per CC at 48 Giga", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00088-00024250-00024450": "Pascal's of pressure the beta form", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00089-00024451-00024655": "changes into an orthorhombic crystal", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00090-00024656-00024849": "system due to the localization of the", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00091-00024850-00025105": "atoms 5f electrons which frees them to", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00092-00025106-00025339": "bond the bulk modulus of a material as a", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00093-00025340-00025528": "measure of its resistance to uniform", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00094-00025529-00025881": "pressure Californians bulk modulus as 50", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00095-00025882-00026149": "plus or minus 5 Giga Pascal's which is", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00096-00026150-00026356": "similar to try valent lanthanide metals", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00097-00026357-00026551": "but smaller than more familiar metals", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00098-00026552-00027301": "such as aluminium 70 giga pascals", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00099-00027302-00027965": "topic chemical properties and compounds", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00100-00027966-00028239": "californium exhibits oxidation states of", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00101-00028240-00028560": "4-3 or two it typically forms eight or", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00102-00028561-00028785": "nine bonds to surrounding atoms or ions", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00103-00028786-00029070": "its chemical properties are predicted to", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00104-00029071-00029295": "be similar to other primarily three plus", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00105-00029296-00029479": "valence actinide elements and the", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00106-00029480-00029643": "element dysprosium which is the", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00107-00029644-00029823": "lanthanide above californium in the", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00108-00029824-00030079": "periodic table the element slowly", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00109-00030080-00030276": "tarnishes in air at room temperature", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00110-00030277-00030435": "with the rate increasing when moisture", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00111-00030436-00030760": "is added californium reacts when heated", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00112-00030761-00031054": "with hydrogen nitrogen or a chalcogenide", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00113-00031055-00031257": "j'en family element reactions with dry", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00114-00031258-00031482": "hydrogen and aqueous mineral acids are", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00115-00031483-00031749": "rapid californium as only water soluble", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00116-00031750-00032097": "as the californium 3 cation attempts to", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00117-00032098-00032346": "reduce or oxidize the +3 ion in solution", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00118-00032347-00032649": "have failed the element forms a water", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00119-00032650-00032913": "soluble chloride nitrate perchlorate and", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00120-00032914-00033099": "sulfate and is precipitated as a", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00121-00033100-00033374": "fluoride oxalate or hydroxide", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00122-00033375-00033615": "californium is the heaviest actinide to", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00123-00033616-00033810": "exhibit covalent properties as is", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00124-00033811-00034470": "observed in the californian borate", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00125-00034471-00034965": "topic isotopes", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00126-00034966-00035265": "20 radioisotopes of californium have", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00127-00035266-00035467": "been characterized the most stable being", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00128-00035468-00035868": "californium 251 with a half-life of 898", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00129-00035869-00036171": "years californium 249 with a half-life", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00130-00036172-00036567": "of 351 years californium 250 with a", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00131-00036568-00036795": "half-life of 13 point zero eight years", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00132-00036796-00037105": "in californium 252 with a half-life of", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00133-00037106-00037392": "two point six for five years all the", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00134-00037393-00037524": "remaining isotopes have half-lives", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00135-00037525-00037764": "shorter than a year and the majority of", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00136-00037765-00037926": "these have half-lives shorter than", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00137-00037927-00038008": "twenty minutes", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00138-00038009-00038295": "the isotopes of californium range in", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00139-00038296-00038739": "mass number from 237 to 256 californium", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00140-00038740-00039007": "249 is formed from the beta decay of", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00141-00039008-00039330": "berkeley m249 and most other californium", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00142-00039331-00039540": "isotopes are made by subjecting berkeley", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00143-00039541-00039748": "m to intense neutron radiation in a", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00144-00039749-00039861": "nuclear reactor", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00145-00039862-00040230": "although californium 251 has the longest", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00146-00040231-00040435": "half-life its production yield is only", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00147-00040436-00040660": "10% due to its tendency to collect", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00148-00040661-00040893": "neutrons high Neutron capture and its", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00149-00040894-00041043": "tendency to interact with other", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00150-00041044-00041262": "particles high Neutron cross-section", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00151-00041263-00041607": "californium 252 as a very strong neutron", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00152-00041608-00041733": "emitter which makes it extremely", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00153-00041734-00042180": "radioactive and harmful californium 252", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00154-00042181-00042535": "undergoes alpha decay 96.9% of the time", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00155-00042536-00042805": "to form curium 248 while the remaining", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00156-00042806-00043089": "3.1 percent of decays are spontaneous", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00157-00043090-00043399": "fission one microgram micro G of", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00158-00043400-00043746": "californium 252 emits 2.3 million", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00159-00043747-00043957": "neutrons per second an average of", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00160-00043958-00044121": "three-point-seven neutrons per", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00161-00044122-00044370": "spontaneous fission most of the other", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00162-00044371-00044592": "isotopes of californium decay two", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00163-00044593-00044895": "isotopes of curium atomic number 96 via", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00164-00044896-00045478": "alpha decay", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00165-00045479-00046007": "topic history", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00166-00046008-00046262": "californium was first synthesised at the", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00167-00046263-00046476": "university of california radiation", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00168-00046477-00046685": "laboratory in berkeley by the physics", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00169-00046686-00046886": "researchers Stanley G Thompson", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00170-00046887-00047126": "Kenneth Street jr. Albert ghiorso and", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00171-00047127-00047382": "Glenn T Seaborg on or about February 9th", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00172-00047383-00047690": "1950 it was the sixth transuranium", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00173-00047691-00047855": "element", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00174-00047856-00048020": "the team announced its discovery on", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00175-00048021-00048354": "March 17 1950 to produce californium a", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00176-00048355-00048712": "microgram sized target of curium 240 to", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00177-00048713-00049179": "24,000 296 cm was bombarded with 35 MeV", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00178-00049180-00049469": "alpha particles 42 he in the 60 inch", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00179-00049470-00049785": "diameter 1.5 2 meters cyclotron at", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00180-00049786-00050123": "Berkeley which produced californium 245", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00181-00050124-00050671": "24,000 598 CF plus one free Neutron n", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00182-00050672-00051365": "24,000 296 cm plus 42 he 24,000 598 CF", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00183-00051366-00051599": "plus 10 nan Lee about five thousand", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00184-00051600-00051804": "atoms of californium were produced in", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00185-00051804-00051977": "this experiment and these atoms had a", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00186-00051978-00052224": "half-life of 44 minutes the discoverers", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00187-00052225-00052364": "named the new element after the", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00188-00052365-00052637": "University in the state this was a break", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00189-00052638-00052878": "from the convention used for elements 95", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00190-00052879-00053129": "to 97 which drew inspiration from how", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00191-00053130-00053304": "the elements directly above them in the", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00192-00053304-00053586": "periodic table were named however the", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00193-00053587-00053829": "element directly above element 98 in the", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00194-00053829-00053924": "periodic table", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00195-00053925-00054143": "dysprosium has a name that simply means", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00196-00054144-00054416": "hard to get it so the researchers", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00197-00054417-00054632": "decided to set aside the informal naming", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00198-00054633-00054891": "convention they added that the best we", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00199-00054891-00055272": "can do is to point out that searchers a", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00200-00055273-00055503": "century ago found it difficult to get to", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00201-00055504-00055817": "California way about quantities of", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00202-00055818-00056010": "californium were first produced by the", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00203-00056011-00056241": "irradiation of plutonium targets at the", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00204-00056241-00056421": "materials testing reactor at the", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00205-00056422-00056624": "National reactor testing station in", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00206-00056625-00056816": "eastern Idaho and these findings were", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00207-00056817-00057179": "reported in 1954 the high spontaneous", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00208-00057180-00057474": "fission rate of californium 252 was", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00209-00057475-00057716": "observed in these samples the first", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00210-00057717-00057891": "experiment with californium in", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00211-00057891-00058241": "concentrated form occurred in 1958 the", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00212-00058242-00058604": "isotopes californium 249 2 californium", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00213-00058604-00058884": "252 were isolated that same year from a", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00214-00058885-00059172": "sample of plutonium 239 that had been", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00215-00059173-00059363": "irradiated with neutrons in a new", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00216-00059364-00059612": "clear reactor for five years two years", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00217-00059613-00059912": "later in 1960 Burris Cunningham and", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00218-00059913-00060116": "James Wallman of the Lawrence radiation", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00219-00060117-00060287": "laboratory of the University of", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00220-00060288-00060528": "California created the first californium", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00221-00060529-00060771": "compounds californium trichloride", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00222-00060772-00060968": "california moxie chloride and", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00223-00060969-00061205": "californium oxide by treating", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00224-00061206-00061422": "californium with steam and hydrochloric", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00225-00061423-00061742": "acid the high flux isotope reactor hfir", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00226-00061743-00061959": "at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory Oh", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00227-00061960-00062243": "R and L in Oak Ridge Tennessee started", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00228-00062244-00062460": "producing small batches of californium", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00229-00062461-00062948": "in the 1960s by 1995 the hfir nominally", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00230-00062949-00063348": "produced 500 milligrams 0.018 ounces of", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00231-00063349-00063662": "California manually plutonium supplied", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00232-00063663-00063851": "by the United Kingdom to the United", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00233-00063852-00064166": "States under the 1958 US UK mutual", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00234-00064167-00064323": "defense agreement was used for", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00235-00064324-00064538": "californium production the Atomic Energy", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00236-00064539-00064874": "Commission sold californium 252 to", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00237-00064875-00065105": "industrial and academic customers in the", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00238-00065106-00065448": "early 1970s for $10 per microgram and an", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00239-00065449-00065891": "average of 150 milligrams 0.005 three", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00240-00065892-00066198": "ounces of californium 252 or shipped", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00241-00066199-00066597": "each year from 1970 to 1990 California", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00242-00066598-00066921": "metal was first prepared in 1974 by hair", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00243-00066922-00067163": "and Baybars who reduced californium 3", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00244-00067164-00067373": "oxide with lanthanum metal to obtain", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00245-00067374-00067566": "microgram amounts of sub micrometer", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00246-00067567-00068141": "thick films", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00247-00068142-00068648": "topic occurrence", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00248-00068649-00068913": "traces of californium can be found near", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00249-00068914-00069090": "facilities that use the element in", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00250-00069091-00069267": "mineral prospecting and in medical", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00251-00069268-00069492": "treatments the element is fairly", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00252-00069493-00069705": "insoluble in water but it adheres well", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00253-00069706-00069966": "to ordinary soil and concentrations of", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00254-00069967-00070191": "it in the soil can be 500 times higher", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00255-00070192-00070356": "than in the water surrounding the soil", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00256-00070357-00070560": "particles fall out from atmospheric", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00257-00070561-00070758": "nuclear testing prior to 1980", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00258-00070759-00070926": "contributed a small amount of", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00259-00070927-00071126": "californium to the environment", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00260-00071127-00071402": "californium isotopes with mass numbers", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00261-00071403-00071976": "249 252 253 and 254 have been observed", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00262-00071977-00072168": "in the radioactive dust collected from", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00263-00072169-00072407": "the air after a nuclear explosion", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00264-00072408-00072672": "californium is not a major radionuclide", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00265-00072673-00072858": "at United States Department of Energy", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00266-00072859-00073086": "legacy sites since it was not produced", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00267-00073087-00073326": "in large quantities californium was once", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00268-00073327-00073527": "believed to be produced in supernovas as", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00269-00073528-00073743": "their decay matches the 60 day half-life", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00270-00073744-00074166": "of 254 cf however subsequent studies", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00271-00074167-00074361": "failed to demonstrate any californium", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00272-00074362-00074571": "spectra and supernovae light curves are", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00273-00074572-00074706": "now thought to follow the decay of", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00274-00074707-00074829": "nickel-56", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00275-00074830-00075051": "the transionic elements from americium", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00276-00075052-00075243": "to fermium including californium", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00277-00075244-00075417": "occurred naturally in the natural", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00278-00075418-00075648": "nuclear fission reactor at okhla but no", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00279-00075649-00076237": "longer do so", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00280-00076238-00076772": "topic production", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00281-00076773-00076995": "californium is produced in nuclear", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00282-00076996-00077210": "reactors and particle accelerators", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00283-00077211-00077490": "californium 250 is made by bombarding", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00284-00077491-00078093": "berkeley m249 20 4,997 BK with neutrons", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00285-00078094-00078579": "forming berkeley 'm 250 25,000 97 BK via", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00286-00078580-00078834": "neutron capture and gamma which in turn", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00287-00078835-00079065": "quickly beta decays beta minus 2", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00288-00079066-00079479": "californium 250 25,000 98 CF in the", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00289-00079480-00080040": "following reaction 24,000 997 BK + gamma", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00290-00080041-00080634": "25 thousand 97 BK 25,000 98 CF + beta -", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00291-00080635-00080904": "bombardment of californium 250 with", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00292-00080905-00081246": "neutrons produces californium 251 and", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00293-00081247-00081561": "californium 250 - prolonged irradiation", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00294-00081562-00081810": "of americium curium and plutonium with", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00295-00081811-00082032": "neutrons produces milligram amounts of", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00296-00082033-00082356": "californium 252 and microgram amounts of", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00297-00082357-00082761": "californium 249 as of 2006", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00298-00082762-00083172": "curium isotopes 244 - 248 are irradiated", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00299-00083173-00083412": "by neutrons in special reactors to", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00300-00083413-00083730": "produce primarily californium 252 with", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00301-00083731-00084117": "lesser amounts of isotopes 249 to 255", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00302-00084118-00084462": "microgram quantities of californium 252", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00303-00084463-00084660": "are available for commercial use through", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00304-00084661-00084851": "the US Nuclear Regulatory Commission", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00305-00084852-00085269": "only two sites produce californium 252", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00306-00085270-00085503": "the Oak Ridge National Laboratory in the", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00307-00085504-00085665": "United States and the Research Institute", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00308-00085666-00085896": "of atomic reactors in Dimitrovgrad", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00309-00085897-00086336": "Russia as of 2003 the two sites produced", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00310-00086337-00086739": "0.25 grams and 0.025 grams of", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00311-00086740-00087099": "californium 252 per year respectively 3", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00312-00087100-00087324": "californium isotopes with significant", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00313-00087325-00087510": "half-lives are produced requiring a", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00314-00087511-00087780": "total of 15 Neutron captures by uranium", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00315-00087781-00088065": "238 without nuclear fission or alpha", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00316-00088066-00088277": "decay occurring during the process", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00317-00088278-00088596": "californium 253 is at the end of a", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00318-00088597-00088749": "production chain that starts with", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00319-00088750-00089100": "uranium 238 includes several isotopes of", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00320-00089101-00089385": "plutonium americium curium berkelium and", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00321-00089386-00089817": "the californium isotopes 249 - 253 C", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00322-00089818-00090379": "diagram", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00323-00090380-00090936": "topic applications", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00324-00090937-00091246": "californium 252 has a number of", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00325-00091247-00091453": "specialized applications as a strong", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00326-00091454-00091669": "Neutron emitter and each microgram of", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00327-00091670-00091969": "fresh californium produces 139 million", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00328-00091970-00092254": "neutrons per minute this property makes", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00329-00092255-00092506": "californium useful as a neutron start up", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00330-00092507-00092710": "source for some nuclear reactors and as", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00331-00092711-00092929": "a portable non reactor based neutron", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00332-00092930-00093154": "source for neutron activation analysis", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00333-00093155-00093343": "to detect trace amounts of elements in", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00334-00093344-00093643": "samples neutrons from California are", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00335-00093644-00093796": "employed as a treatment of certain", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00336-00093797-00094000": "cervical and brain cancers where other", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00337-00094001-00094291": "radiation therapy is ineffective it has", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00338-00094292-00094498": "been used in educational applications", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00339-00094499-00094789": "since 1969 when the Georgia Institute of", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00340-00094790-00095050": "Technology received a loan of 119", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00341-00095051-00095365": "micrograms of californium 252 from the", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00342-00095366-00095635": "Savannah River plant it is also used", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00343-00095636-00095857": "with online elemental coal analyzers and", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00344-00095858-00096097": "bulk material analyzers in the coal and", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00345-00096098-00096427": "cement industries Neutron penetration", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00346-00096428-00096670": "into materials makes californium useful", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00347-00096671-00096871": "in detection instruments such as fuel", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00348-00096872-00097093": "rods scanners Neutron radiography of", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00349-00097094-00097282": "aircraft and weapons components to", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00350-00097283-00097528": "detect corrosion bad welds cracks and", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00351-00097529-00097717": "trapped moisture and in portable metal", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00352-00097718-00098011": "detectors Neutron moisture gauges use", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00353-00098012-00098305": "californium 252 to find water and", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00354-00098306-00098527": "petroleum layers in oil wells as a", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00355-00098528-00098740": "portable neutron source for gold and", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00356-00098741-00098905": "silver prospecting for on-the-spot", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00357-00098906-00099112": "analysis and to detect groundwater", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00358-00099113-00099429": "movement the major uses of californium", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00359-00099430-00099835": "252 in 1982 were in order of use reactor", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00360-00099836-00100279": "startup 48.3% fuel rods scanning 25.3%", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00361-00100280-00100807": "and activation analysis 19.4% by 1994", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00362-00100808-00101164": "most californium 252 was used in Neutron", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00363-00101165-00101518": "radiography 77.4 percent with fuel rods", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00364-00101519-00101782": "scanning 12.1 percent and reactor", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00365-00101783-00102109": "start-up 6.9% as important but distant", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00366-00102110-00102459": "secondary uses californium 251 has a", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00367-00102460-00102697": "very small calculated critical mass of", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00368-00102698-00102946": "about 5 kilograms 11 pounds high", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00369-00102947-00103182": "lethality and a relatively short period", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00370-00103183-00103465": "of toxic environmental irradiation the", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00371-00103466-00103705": "low critical mass of californium led to", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00372-00103706-00103924": "some exaggerated claims about possible", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00373-00103925-00104200": "uses for the element in October 2006", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00374-00104201-00104256": "research", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00375-00104257-00104484": "announced that three atoms of ogen Essen", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00376-00104485-00104769": "element 118 had been identified at the", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00377-00104770-00104976": "joint Institute for Nuclear Research in", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00378-00104977-00105150": "Dubna Russia as the product of", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00379-00105151-00105438": "bombardment of californium 249 with", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00380-00105439-00105643": "calcium 48 making it the heaviest", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00381-00105644-00105936": "element ever synthesized the target for", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00382-00105938-00106104": "this experiment contained about 10", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00383-00106105-00106440": "milligrams of californium 249 deposited", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00384-00106441-00106681": "on a titanium foil of 32 square", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00385-00106682-00106981": "centimeters area californium has also", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00386-00106982-00107178": "been used to produce other transuranium", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00387-00107179-00107494": "elements for example element 103 later", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00388-00107495-00107707": "named lawrencium was first synthesized", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00389-00107708-00108007": "in 1961 by bombarding californium with", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00390-00108008-00108610": "boron nuclei", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00391-00108611-00109166": "topic precautions", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00392-00109167-00109383": "californium that buy accumulates in", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00393-00109383-00109623": "skeletal tissue releases radiation that", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00394-00109624-00109839": "disrupts the body's ability to form red", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00395-00109840-00110154": "blood cells the element plays no natural", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00396-00110155-00110397": "biological role in any organism due to", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00397-00110398-00110585": "its intense radioactivity and low", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00398-00110586-00110754": "concentration in the environment", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00399-00110755-00110952": "californium can enter the body from", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00400-00110953-00111180": "ingesting contaminated food or drinks or", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00401-00111181-00111335": "by breathing air with suspended", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00402-00111336-00111579": "particles of the element once in the", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00403-00111580-00111864": "body only 0.05 percent of the", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00404-00111865-00112046": "californium will reach the bloodstream", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00405-00112047-00112407": "about 65% of that californium will be", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00406-00112408-00112674": "deposited in the skeleton 25 percent in", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00407-00112675-00112866": "the liver and the rest in other organs", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00408-00112867-00113163": "or excreted mainly in urine half of the", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00409-00113164-00113376": "californium deposited in the skeleton", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00410-00113377-00113598": "and liver are gone in 50 and 20 years", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00411-00113599-00113922": "respectively californium in the skeleton", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00412-00113923-00114138": "adheres to bone surfaces before slowly", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00413-00114139-00114303": "migrating throughout the bone the", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00414-00114304-00114507": "element is most dangerous if taken into", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00415-00114508-00114567": "the body", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00416-00114568-00114921": "in addition californium 249 in", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00417-00114922-00115210": "californium 251 can cause tissue damage", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00418-00115211-00115475": "externally through gamma-ray emission", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00419-00115476-00115683": "ionizing radiation emitted by", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00420-00115683-00115914": "californium on bone and in the liver can", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00421-00115915-00116123": "cause cancer", "B9ErIIRc5Qy-00422-00116124-00116479": "equals equals notes"}}, {"audio_id": "B9F6NxeTOoy", "text": {"B9F6NxeTOoy-00000-00000156-00000735": "laughs", "B9F6NxeTOoy-00001-00000736-00006149": "[Music]", "B9F6NxeTOoy-00002-00006150-00006256": "foreign", "B9F6NxeTOoy-00003-00006257-00008878": "[Music]", "B9F6NxeTOoy-00004-00008879-00010169": "thank you", "B9F6NxeTOoy-00005-00010170-00010400": "foreign"}}, {"audio_id": "Bq1ju_syRXU", "text": {"Bq1ju_syRXU-00000-00000062-00000377": "acetylene systematic name ethene is the", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00001-00000378-00000611": "chemical compound with the formula c2h2", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00002-00000612-00000914": "it is a hydrocarbon and the simplest", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00003-00000915-00001178": "alkyne this colorless gas is widely used", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00004-00001179-00001397": "as a fuel in a chemical building block", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00005-00001398-00001693": "it is unstable in its pure form and thus", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00006-00001694-00001970": "is usually handled as a solution pure", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00007-00001971-00002176": "acetylene is odorless but commercial", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00008-00002177-00002392": "grades usually have a marked odor due to", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00009-00002393-00002630": "impurities as an alkyne acetylene is", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00010-00002631-00002822": "unsaturated because it's two carbon", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00011-00002823-00002999": "atoms are bonded together in a triple", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00012-00003000-00003269": "bond the carbon-carbon triple bond", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00013-00003270-00003463": "places all four atoms in the same", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00014-00003464-00003713": "straight line with C CH bond angles of", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00015-00003714-00004352": "180 degrees", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00016-00004353-00004878": "topic discovery", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00017-00004879-00005203": "acetylene was discovered in 1836 by", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00018-00005204-00005461": "Edmund Davy who identified it as a new", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00019-00005462-00005707": "carburetor of hydrogen it was", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00020-00005708-00005965": "rediscovered in 1860 by french chemist", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00021-00005966-00006172": "Marcellin Berthelot who coined the name", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00022-00006173-00006511": "acid lien Bertha lots empirical formula", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00023-00006512-00006802": "for acetylene c4 h2 as well as the", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00024-00006803-00007039": "alternative name Quadra carburetor", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00025-00007040-00007339": "hydrogen hydrogen Quadra carbide were", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00026-00007340-00007531": "incorrect because chemists at that time", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00027-00007531-00007780": "used the wrong atomic mass for carbon 6", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00028-00007781-00008080": "instead of 12 Berthelot was able to", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00029-00008081-00008302": "prepare this gas by passing vapours of", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00030-00008303-00008617": "organic compounds methanol ethanol etc", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00031-00008618-00008791": "through a red-hot tube and collecting", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00032-00008792-00009001": "the effluent he also found that", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00033-00009002-00009178": "acetylene was formed by sparking", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00034-00009179-00009391": "electricity through mixed cyanogen and", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00035-00009392-00009700": "hydrogen gases Berthelot later obtained", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00036-00009701-00009937": "acetylene directly by passing hydrogen", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00037-00009938-00010134": "between the poles of the carbon arc", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00038-00010135-00010348": "commercially available acetylene gas", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00039-00010349-00010564": "could smell foul due to the impurities", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00040-00010565-00011239": "Divinyls sulfide and phosphine", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00041-00011240-00011935": "topic preparation since the 1950s", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00042-00011936-00012160": "acetylene has mainly been manufactured", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00043-00012161-00012371": "by the partial combustion of methane or", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00044-00012372-00012533": "appears as a side product in the", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00045-00012534-00012685": "ethylene stream from cracking of", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00046-00012686-00013058": "hydrocarbons approximately 400,000 tons", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00047-00013059-00013394": "were produced by this method in 1983 its", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00048-00013394-00013577": "presence in ethylene is usually", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00049-00013578-00013766": "undesirable because of its explosive", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00050-00013766-00013969": "character and its ability to poison", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00051-00013970-00014207": "ziegler-natta catalysts it is", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00052-00014208-00014425": "selectively hydrogenated into ethylene", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00053-00014426-00014699": "usually using PD AG kapppa lists until", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00054-00014700-00014960": "the 1950s when oil supplanted coal is", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00055-00014961-00015133": "the chief source of reduced carbon", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00056-00015134-00015358": "acetylene and the aromatic fraction from", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00057-00015359-00015583": "coal tar was the main source of organic", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00058-00015584-00015833": "chemicals in the chemical industry it", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00059-00015834-00016016": "was prepared by the hydrolysis of", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00060-00016016-00016271": "calcium carbide a reaction discovered by", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00061-00016272-00016544": "friedrich wöhler in 1862 and still", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00062-00016545-00016933": "familiar to students CAC 2 + 2 h2o", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00063-00016934-00017327": "calcium hydroxide plus c 2 h 2 calcium", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00064-00017328-00017540": "carbide production requires extremely", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00065-00017541-00017803": "high temperatures approximately 2,000", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00066-00017804-00018031": "degrees Celsius necessitating the use of", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00067-00018032-00018334": "an electric arc furnace in the US this", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00068-00018335-00018527": "process was an important part of the", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00069-00018528-00018725": "late 19th century revolution in", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00070-00018726-00018896": "chemistry enabled by the massive", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00071-00018897-00019127": "hydroelectric power project at Niagara", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00072-00019128-00019676": "Falls", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00073-00019677-00020168": "topic bonding", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00074-00020169-00020426": "in terms of valence bond theory in each", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00075-00020427-00020666": "carbon atom the 2's orbital hybridizes", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00076-00020667-00020909": "with one 2p orbital thus forming an SP", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00077-00020910-00021155": "hybrid the other two two P orbitals", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00078-00021156-00021440": "remain unhybridized the two ends of the", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00079-00021441-00021698": "two SP hybrid orbital overlap to form a", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00080-00021699-00021896": "strong Sigma valence bond between the", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00081-00021897-00022076": "carbons while on each of the other two", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00082-00022077-00022292": "ends hydrogen atoms attached also by", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00083-00022293-00022595": "Sigma bonds the two unchanged 2p", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00084-00022596-00022841": "orbitals form a pair of weaker PI bonds", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00085-00022842-00023060": "since acetylene is a linear symmetrical", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00086-00023061-00023291": "molecule it possesses the D infinity H", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00087-00023292-00023863": "point group", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00088-00023864-00024425": "topic physical properties", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00089-00024426-00024765": "you", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00090-00024766-00025311": "topic changes of state", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00091-00025312-00025586": "at atmospheric pressure acetylene cannot", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00092-00025587-00025761": "exist as a liquid and does not have a", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00093-00025762-00026015": "melting point the triple point on the", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00094-00026016-00026246": "phase diagram corresponds to the melting", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00095-00026247-00026400": "point minus eighty point eight degrees", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00096-00026401-00026639": "Celsius at the minimal pressure at which", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00097-00026641-00026877": "liquid acetylene can exist one point two", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00098-00026877-00027152": "seven atmospheres at temperatures below", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00099-00027154-00027371": "the triple point solid acetylene can", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00100-00027372-00027573": "change directly to the vapor gas by", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00101-00027574-00027845": "sublimation the sublimation pointed", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00102-00027847-00028121": "atmospheric pressure as minus eighty 4.0", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00103-00028122-00028710": "degrees Celsius", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00104-00028711-00029161": "topic other", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00105-00029162-00029416": "at room temperature the solubility of", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00106-00029417-00029638": "acetylene in acetone is twenty seven", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00107-00029639-00029905": "point nine grams per kilogram for the", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00108-00029906-00030189": "same amount of DMF the solubility is 51", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00109-00030191-00030610": "grams at twenty point two six bars the", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00110-00030611-00030823": "solubility increases to six hundred", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00111-00030824-00030991": "eighty nine point O and six hundred", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00112-00030992-00031219": "twenty eight point O grams for acetone", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00113-00031220-00031525": "and DMF respectively these solvents are", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00114-00031526-00032198": "used in pressurized gas cylinders", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00115-00032199-00032711": "topic reactions", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00116-00032712-00033052": "you", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00117-00033053-00033353": "topic violation hydration", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00118-00033354-00033895": "hydrohalogenation etc", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00119-00033896-00034221": "in violation reactions HX compounds add", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00120-00034222-00034498": "across the triple bond alcohols and", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00121-00034499-00034708": "phenols add to acetylene to give vinyl", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00122-00034709-00034948": "leathers thiols give vinyl thioethers", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00123-00034949-00035202": "similarly vinyl pyrrolidone and vinyl", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00124-00035203-00035398": "carbonyl are produced industrially by", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00125-00035399-00035635": "violation of two pyrrolidone and karbas", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00126-00035636-00035824": "all the hydration of acetylene as a", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00127-00035825-00036034": "vinyl ation reaction but the resulting", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00128-00036035-00036290": "vinyl alcohol isomerizes to acetaldehyde", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00129-00036291-00036589": "the reaction is catalyzed by mercury", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00130-00036590-00036820": "salts this reaction once was the", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00131-00036821-00037006": "dominant technology for acetaldehyde", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00132-00037007-00037237": "production but it has been displaced by", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00133-00037238-00037414": "the wacker process which affords", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00134-00037415-00037665": "acetaldehyde by oxidation of ethylene a", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00135-00037666-00037930": "cheaper feedstock a similar situation", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00136-00037931-00038164": "applies to the conversion of acetylene", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00137-00038165-00038389": "to the valuable vinyl chloride by Hydra", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00138-00038390-00038560": "chlorination verses the oxy chlorination", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00139-00038561-00039140": "of ethylene", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00140-00039141-00039711": "topic addition to formaldehyde", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00141-00039712-00039940": "acetylene adds to ketones and aldehydes", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00142-00039941-00040212": "in the presence of base catalysts", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00143-00040213-00040414": "formaldehyde gives sequentially", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00144-00040415-00041058": "propargyl alcohol in Boonton dial", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00145-00041059-00041733": "topic metella satellites since acetylene", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00146-00041734-00042007": "has a pKa of 25 acetylene can be", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00147-00042008-00042219": "deprotonated by a super base to form an", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00148-00042220-00042773": "acetylide HC CH + mr h + HC CM various", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00149-00042774-00043002": "organometallic and inorganic reagents", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00150-00043003-00043227": "are effective the formation of the", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00151-00043228-00043416": "acetylide depends upon several factors", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00152-00043417-00043710": "such as the P KB of the base the valency", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00153-00043711-00043911": "of the metal and solvent characteristics", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00154-00043912-00044121": "copper I a satellite and silver a", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00155-00044122-00044271": "satellite can be formed in aqueous", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00156-00044272-00044467": "solutions with ease due to a poor", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00157-00044468-00045083": "solubility equilibrium", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00158-00045084-00045595": "topic carbonylation", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00159-00045596-00045808": "Walther rep discovered that in the", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00160-00045809-00046027": "presence of metal catalysts acetylene", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00161-00046028-00046186": "can react to give a wide range of", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00162-00046187-00046492": "industrial II significant chemicals with", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00163-00046493-00046740": "alcohols hydrogen cyanide hydrogen", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00164-00046741-00046965": "chloride or carboxylic acids to give", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00165-00046966-00047187": "vinyl compounds with carbonyl groups to", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00166-00047188-00047392": "give alpha ethanol alcohols in ethanol", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00167-00047393-00047740": "ation reactions one for butyne dial is", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00168-00047741-00047937": "produced industrially in this way from", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00169-00047938-00048151": "formaldehyde and acetylene with carbon", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00170-00048152-00048399": "monoxide to give acrylic acid or acrylic", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00171-00048400-00048562": "esters which can be used to produce", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00172-00048563-00048886": "acrylic glass cyclization to give", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00173-00048887-00049080": "benzene C alkyne trimerization", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00174-00049081-00049432": "cyclooctatetraene or hydroquinone they", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00175-00049433-00050037": "Co 5 + 4 C 2 H 2 + 2 H 2 O 2 c6 hydrogen", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00176-00050038-00050323": "hydroxide plus iron 2 carbonate at basic", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00177-00050324-00050632": "conditions 15 to 80 degrees Celsius 20", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00178-00050633-00051283": "to 25 atmospheres", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00179-00051284-00051817": "topic applications", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00180-00051819-00052156": "you", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00181-00052157-00052662": "topic welding", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00182-00052663-00052932": "approximately 20% of acetylene is", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00183-00052933-00053113": "supplied by the industrial gases", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00184-00053114-00053323": "industry for oxy acetylene gas welding", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00185-00053324-00053509": "and cutting due to the high temperature", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00186-00053510-00053773": "of the flame combustion of acetylene", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00187-00053774-00054036": "with oxygen produces a flame of over", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00188-00054037-00054450": "3,600 K 3,330 degrees Celsius", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00189-00054451-00054654": "six thousand twenty degrees Fahrenheit", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00190-00054655-00054876": "releasing eleven point eight kilo joules", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00191-00054877-00055165": "per gram oxy acetylene is the hottest", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00192-00055166-00055474": "burning common fuel gas acetylene is the", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00193-00055475-00055666": "third hottest natural chemical flame", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00194-00055666-00056062": "after die SIA NOAA civilians 5260 K four", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00195-00056063-00056236": "thousand nine hundred ninety degrees", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00196-00056237-00056316": "Celsius", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00197-00056317-00056524": "nine thousand ten degrees Fahrenheit and", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00198-00056525-00056734": "cyanogenic four thousand seven hundred", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00199-00056735-00056938": "ninety eight K four thousand five", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00200-00056939-00057136": "hundred twenty five degrees Celsius", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00201-00057137-00057337": "eight thousand one hundred seventy seven", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00202-00057338-00057669": "degrees Fahrenheit oxy acetylene welding", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00203-00057670-00057862": "was a popular welding process in", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00204-00057863-00058096": "previous decades the development and", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00205-00058097-00058275": "advantages of arc based welding", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00206-00058276-00058500": "processes have made oxy fuel well being", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00207-00058501-00058737": "nearly extinct for many applications", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00208-00058738-00058984": "acetylene usage for welding has dropped", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00209-00058985-00059244": "significantly on the other hand oxy", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00210-00059245-00059437": "acetylene welding equipment is quite", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00211-00059438-00059655": "versatile not only because the torch is", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00212-00059657-00059824": "preferred for some sorts of iron or", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00213-00059825-00060006": "steel welding as in certain artistic", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00214-00060007-00060235": "applications but also because it lends", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00215-00060236-00060463": "itself easily to brazing braze welding", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00216-00060464-00060676": "metal heating for annealing or tempering", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00217-00060677-00060874": "bending or forming the loosening of", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00218-00060875-00061041": "corroded nuts and bolts and other", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00219-00061042-00061354": "applications Bell Canada cable repair", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00220-00061354-00061585": "technicians still use portable acetylene", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00221-00061586-00061779": "fueled torch kits as a soldering tool", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00222-00061780-00061975": "for sealing lead sleeve splices in", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00223-00061976-00062201": "manholes and in some aerial locations", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00224-00062202-00062494": "oxy acetylene welding may also be used", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00225-00062495-00062679": "in areas where electricity is not", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00226-00062680-00062965": "readily accessible as well oxy-fuel", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00227-00062966-00063184": "cutting is still popular and oxy", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00228-00063185-00063385": "acetylene cutting is used in many metal", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00229-00063386-00063693": "fabrication shops for use in welding and", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00230-00063694-00063882": "cutting the working pressures must be", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00231-00063883-00064138": "controlled by a regulator since above 15", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00232-00064139-00064465": "psi 100 kilopascal is subjected to a", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00233-00064466-00064660": "shock wave caused for example by a", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00234-00064661-00064866": "flashback acetylene decomposes", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00235-00064867-00065556": "explosively into hydrogen and carbon", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00236-00065557-00066065": "topic portable lighting", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00237-00066066-00066301": "calcium carbide was used to generate", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00238-00066302-00066544": "acetylene used in the lamps for portable", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00239-00066545-00066830": "or remote applications it was used for", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00240-00066831-00066998": "minors and cavers before the widespread", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00241-00066999-00067229": "use of incandescent lighting or many", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00242-00067230-00067430": "years later low-power high lumen LED", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00243-00067431-00067649": "lighting and is still used by mining", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00244-00067650-00067799": "industries in some nations without", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00245-00067800-00068111": "workplace safety laws it was also used", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00246-00068112-00068767": "as an early light source for lighthouses", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00247-00068768-00069042": "topic plastics and acrylic acid", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00248-00069043-00069448": "derivatives", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00249-00069449-00069718": "except in China use of acetylene as a", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00250-00069719-00069961": "chemical feed stock has declined by 70%", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00251-00069962-00070345": "from 1965 to 2007 owing to cost and", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00252-00070346-00070675": "environmental considerations acetylene", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00253-00070676-00070870": "can be Semih hydrogenated to ethylene", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00254-00070871-00071086": "providing a feedstock for a variety of", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00255-00071087-00071368": "polyethylene plastics another major", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00256-00071369-00071608": "application of acetylene especially in", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00257-00071609-00071818": "China as its conversion to acrylic acid", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00258-00071819-00072091": "derivatives these derivatives form", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00259-00072092-00072349": "products such as acrylic fibers glasses", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00260-00072350-00073030": "paints resins and polymers", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00261-00073031-00073579": "topic neesh applications", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00262-00073580-00073872": "in 1881 the Russian chemist Mikhail", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00263-00073873-00074082": "kucherov described the hydration of", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00264-00074083-00074286": "acetylene to acetaldehyde using", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00265-00074287-00074525": "catalysts such as mercury 2 bromide", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00266-00074526-00074791": "before the advent of the wacker process", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00267-00074792-00074979": "this reaction was conducted on an", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00268-00074980-00075196": "industrial scale the polymerization of", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00269-00075197-00075405": "acetylene with ziegler-natta catalysts", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00270-00075406-00075626": "produces polyacetylene films", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00271-00075627-00075924": "polyacetylene a chain of CH centers with", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00272-00075925-00076143": "alternating single and double bonds was", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00273-00076144-00076317": "one of the first discovered organic", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00274-00076318-00076603": "semiconductors its reaction with iodine", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00275-00076604-00076797": "produces a highly electrically", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00276-00076798-00077004": "conducting material although such", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00277-00077005-00077187": "materials are not useful these", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00278-00077188-00077382": "discoveries led to the developments of", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00279-00077383-00077613": "organic semiconductors as recognized by", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00280-00077614-00077880": "the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2002", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00281-00077881-00078166": "Alan J Hager Alan G McDermott and Hideki", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00282-00078167-00078354": "shirokawa in the early 20th century", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00283-00078355-00078565": "acetylene was widely used for", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00284-00078566-00078747": "illumination including street lighting", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00285-00078748-00079038": "in some towns most early automobiles", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00286-00079039-00079269": "used carbide lamps before the adoption", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00287-00079270-00079473": "of electric headlights acetylene is", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00288-00079474-00079698": "sometimes used for carburization that is", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00289-00079699-00079893": "pardoning of steel when the object is", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00290-00079894-00080053": "too large to fit into a furnace", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00291-00080054-00080280": "acetylene is used to volatilize carbon", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00292-00080281-00080556": "in radiocarbon dating the carbonaceous", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00293-00080557-00080787": "material in an archeological sample is", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00294-00080788-00080976": "treated with lithium metal in a small", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00295-00080977-00081180": "specialized research furnace to form", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00296-00081181-00081385": "lithium carbide also known as lithium", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00297-00081386-00081648": "acetylide the carbide can then be", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00298-00081649-00081879": "reacted with water as usual to form a", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00299-00081880-00082041": "settling gas to feed into a mass", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00300-00082042-00082230": "spectrometer to measure the isotopic", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00301-00082231-00082998": "ratio of carbon 14 to carbon 12", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00302-00082999-00083559": "topic natural occurrence", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00303-00083560-00083820": "the energy richness of the CC triple", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00304-00083821-00084015": "bond and the rather high solubility of", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00305-00084016-00084228": "acetylene in water make it a suitable", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00306-00084229-00084429": "substrate for bacteria provided an", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00307-00084430-00084711": "adequate source is available a number of", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00308-00084712-00084909": "bacteria living on acetylene have been", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00309-00084910-00085134": "identified the enzyme acetylene", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00310-00085135-00085359": "hydratase catalyzes the hydration of", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00311-00085360-00085752": "acetylene to give acetaldehyde C to h2", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00312-00085753-00086076": "plus h2o ch3cho acetylene is a", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00313-00086077-00086250": "moderately common chemical in the", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00314-00086251-00086439": "universe often associated with the", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00315-00086440-00086724": "atmospheres of gas giants one curious", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00316-00086725-00086985": "discovery of acetylene is on Enceladus a", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00317-00086986-00087267": "moon of Saturn natural acetylene is", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00318-00087268-00087426": "believed to form from catalytic", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00319-00087427-00087585": "decomposition of long-chain hydrocarbons", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00320-00087586-00088131": "at temperatures of 1,700 K 1430 degrees", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00321-00088132-00088458": "Celsius 2,600 degrees Fahrenheit and", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00322-00088459-00088737": "above since such temperatures are highly", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00323-00088738-00088947": "unlikely on such a small distant body", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00324-00088948-00089202": "this discovery is potentially suggestive", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00325-00089203-00089400": "of catalytic reactions within that moon", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00326-00089401-00089619": "making it a promising site to search for", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00327-00089620-00090248": "prebiotic chemistry", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00328-00090249-00090820": "topic safety and handling", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00329-00090821-00091106": "acetylene is not especially toxic but", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00330-00091107-00091328": "when generated from calcium carbide it", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00331-00091329-00091520": "can contain toxic impurities such as", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00332-00091521-00091739": "traces of phosphine and Arsene which", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00333-00091740-00091964": "give it a distinct garlic like smell it", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00334-00091965-00092207": "is also highly flammable as are most", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00335-00092208-00092417": "light hydrocarbons hence its use in", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00336-00092418-00092681": "welding it's most singular hazard is", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00337-00092682-00092831": "associated with its intrinsic", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00338-00092832-00093038": "instability especially when it is", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00339-00093039-00093239": "pressurized under certain conditions", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00340-00093240-00093416": "acetylene can react in an exothermic", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00341-00093417-00093644": "addition type reaction to form a number", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00342-00093645-00093866": "of products typically benzene and or", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00343-00093867-00094088": "vinyl acetylene possibly in addition to", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00344-00094089-00094334": "carbon and hydrogen consequently", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00345-00094335-00094595": "acetylene if initiated by intense heat", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00346-00094596-00094754": "or a shock wave can decompose", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00347-00094755-00094985": "explosively if the absolute pressure of", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00348-00094986-00095225": "the gas exceeds about 200 kilo Pascal's", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00349-00095226-00095597": "29 psi most regulators and pressure", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00350-00095598-00095783": "gauges on equipment report gauge", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00351-00095784-00095948": "pressure and the safe limit for", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00352-00095949-00096275": "acetylene therefore is 101 kPa gage or", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00353-00096276-00096668": "15 psi G it is therefore supplied and", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00354-00096669-00096884": "stored dissolved in acetone or dimethyl", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00355-00096885-00097115": "formamide DMF contained in a gas", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00356-00097116-00097292": "cylinder with a porous filling Agra", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00357-00097293-00097466": "Masson which renders it safe to", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00358-00097467-00097729": "transport and use given proper handling", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00359-00097730-00097967": "acetylene cylinders should be used in", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00360-00097968-00098108": "the upright position to avoid", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00361-00098109-00098282": "withdrawing acetone during use", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00362-00098283-00098537": "information on safe storage of acetylene", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00363-00098538-00098741": "in upright cylinders is provided by the", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00364-00098742-00098987": "osha compressed gas association united", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00365-00098988-00099161": "states Mine Safety and Health", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00366-00099162-00099440": "Administration MSHA Agra and other", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00367-00099441-00099740": "agencies copper catalyst is the", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00368-00099741-00099926": "decomposition of acetylene and as a", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00369-00099927-00100085": "result acetylene should not be", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00370-00100086-00100376": "transported in copper pipes brass pipe", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00371-00100377-00100541": "fittings should also be avoided", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00372-00100542-00100724": "cylinders should be stored in an area", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00373-00100725-00100934": "segregated from oxidizers to avoid", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00374-00100935-00101159": "exacerbated reaction in case of fire", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00375-00101160-00101450": "leakage acetylene cylinders should not", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00376-00101451-00101678": "be stored in confined spaces in closed", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00377-00101679-00101942": "vehicles garages and buildings to avoid", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00378-00101943-00102161": "unintended leakage leading to explosive", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00379-00102162-00102473": "atmosphere in the u.s. National Electric", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00380-00102474-00102733": "Code NEC requires consideration for", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00381-00102734-00102923": "hazardous areas including those where", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00382-00102924-00103057": "acetylene may be released during", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00383-00103058-00103346": "accidents or leaks consideration may", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00384-00103347-00103555": "include electrical classification and", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00385-00103556-00103744": "use of listed Group a electrical", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00386-00103745-00104044": "components in u.s. a further information", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00387-00104045-00104206": "on determining the areas", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00388-00104207-00104497": "hiring special consideration is in NFPA", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00389-00104498-00104860": "497 in Europe 8x also requires", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00390-00104861-00105091": "consideration for hazardous areas where", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00391-00105092-00105281": "flammable gases may be released during", "Bq1ju_syRXU-00392-00105282-00105580": "accidents or leaks"}}, {"audio_id": "Bqo148abI6M", "text": {"Bqo148abI6M-00000-00000003-00000308": "our mania is competing at the 2013 World", "Bqo148abI6M-00001-00000309-00000518": "Aquatics Championships in Barcelona", "Bqo148abI6M-00002-00000519-00000743": "Spain between the 19th of July and the", "Bqo148abI6M-00003-00000744-00002005": "4th of August 2013 topic diving Armenia", "Bqo148abI6M-00004-00002007-00002171": "qualified a single quota for the", "Bqo148abI6M-00005-00002172-00002981": "following diving events men topic", "Bqo148abI6M-00006-00002982-00003569": "swimming Armenian swimmers achieved", "Bqo148abI6M-00007-00003570-00003736": "qualifying standards in the following", "Bqo148abI6M-00008-00003738-00003931": "events up to a maximum of two swimmers", "Bqo148abI6M-00009-00003932-00004103": "in each event at the a standard entry", "Bqo148abI6M-00010-00004104-00004601": "time and wanted to be standard men women"}}, {"audio_id": "BqLALeqn194", "text": {"BqLALeqn194-00000-00000008-00000366": "hello youtube world it's", "BqLALeqn194-00001-00000367-00000782": "hey keisha guys i got a dream", "BqLALeqn194-00002-00000783-00001095": "about a month ago", "BqLALeqn194-00003-00001096-00001495": "and it's been just bothering me just", "BqLALeqn194-00004-00001496-00001702": "been on my heart bothering me", "BqLALeqn194-00005-00001703-00001959": "and when i got it i wanted to release it", "BqLALeqn194-00006-00001960-00002063": "and i didn't", "BqLALeqn194-00007-00002064-00002310": "for some reason and it's been bothering", "BqLALeqn194-00008-00002311-00002447": "me bothering me", "BqLALeqn194-00009-00002448-00002742": "so i asked god that you know let me know", "BqLALeqn194-00010-00002743-00002918": "when it's the right time to release it", "BqLALeqn194-00011-00002919-00003110": "and when i release it i want him to be", "BqLALeqn194-00012-00003111-00003311": "able to i want you to be able to", "BqLALeqn194-00013-00003311-00003599": "allow speak to me so that i can", "BqLALeqn194-00014-00003600-00003703": "interpret it", "BqLALeqn194-00015-00003704-00003967": "the way that it should be interpreted", "BqLALeqn194-00016-00003968-00004151": "stay tuned guys if you'd like to hear", "BqLALeqn194-00017-00004152-00004286": "about this stream", "BqLALeqn194-00018-00004287-00004559": "because it's affecting today and it may", "BqLALeqn194-00019-00004560-00004622": "also", "BqLALeqn194-00020-00004623-00004975": "be something that we can look forward to", "BqLALeqn194-00021-00004976-00005884": "in the um in the future", "BqLALeqn194-00022-00005885-00006183": "[Music]", "BqLALeqn194-00023-00006184-00006550": "okay so guys um i dreamt that", "BqLALeqn194-00024-00006551-00006863": "i went to this church service and i've", "BqLALeqn194-00025-00006864-00007014": "been having a lot of dream", "BqLALeqn194-00026-00007015-00007334": "about a church setting and i feel like", "BqLALeqn194-00027-00007336-00007510": "before i even go there let me just tell", "BqLALeqn194-00028-00007511-00007678": "you about the dream so", "BqLALeqn194-00029-00007679-00007974": "it was a church service and it was a", "BqLALeqn194-00030-00007975-00008055": "church", "BqLALeqn194-00031-00008056-00008342": "setting and it was outside it wasn't in", "BqLALeqn194-00032-00008343-00008431": "like um", "BqLALeqn194-00033-00008432-00008703": "an actual building so it was outside and", "BqLALeqn194-00034-00008704-00008831": "it was close to a park", "BqLALeqn194-00035-00008832-00009014": "we were just standing outside so there", "BqLALeqn194-00036-00009015-00009167": "was lots of us", "BqLALeqn194-00037-00009168-00009414": "mostly women though and there was a new", "BqLALeqn194-00038-00009415-00009510": "pastor a", "BqLALeqn194-00039-00009511-00009846": "new pastor that started um pastoring our", "BqLALeqn194-00040-00009847-00009903": "church", "BqLALeqn194-00041-00009904-00010151": "whatever church that is so a pastor in", "BqLALeqn194-00042-00010152-00010263": "that church", "BqLALeqn194-00043-00010264-00010567": "in my dream and he was there and a lot", "BqLALeqn194-00044-00010568-00010671": "of the woman", "BqLALeqn194-00045-00010672-00010855": "was trying to get this pastor's", "BqLALeqn194-00046-00010856-00011031": "attention they were like", "BqLALeqn194-00047-00011032-00011246": "after the devotion was completed we had", "BqLALeqn194-00048-00011247-00011359": "a great devotion", "BqLALeqn194-00049-00011360-00011503": "and after the pastor was supposed to", "BqLALeqn194-00050-00011504-00011655": "preach and he came up and he took the", "BqLALeqn194-00051-00011656-00011687": "mic", "BqLALeqn194-00052-00011688-00011919": "um all the ladies was going closer and", "BqLALeqn194-00053-00011920-00012046": "closer and closer because", "BqLALeqn194-00054-00012047-00012255": "they're trying to get the attention of", "BqLALeqn194-00055-00012256-00012406": "this pastor man", "BqLALeqn194-00056-00012407-00012695": "this man this man in power they're", "BqLALeqn194-00057-00012696-00012894": "trying to get his attention", "BqLALeqn194-00058-00012895-00013222": "and while they were doing that i noticed", "BqLALeqn194-00059-00013223-00013327": "that there was", "BqLALeqn194-00060-00013328-00013591": "a group of guys they were walking and", "BqLALeqn194-00061-00013591-00013686": "they were like", "BqLALeqn194-00062-00013687-00013879": "running down another guy and they ran", "BqLALeqn194-00063-00013880-00014047": "him down and then", "BqLALeqn194-00064-00014047-00014238": "it was a little bit distracting because", "BqLALeqn194-00065-00014240-00014407": "then we were outside and then these", "BqLALeqn194-00066-00014408-00014527": "group of guys and", "BqLALeqn194-00067-00014528-00014791": "you know i was telling so the pastor", "BqLALeqn194-00068-00014791-00014894": "took the mic and then", "BqLALeqn194-00069-00014895-00015191": "everyone attentions led from where the", "BqLALeqn194-00070-00015191-00015399": "pastor was even the pastor himself", "BqLALeqn194-00071-00015400-00015694": "his everyone head was turned towards", "BqLALeqn194-00072-00015695-00015783": "where this", "BqLALeqn194-00073-00015784-00016055": "distraction where these guys all these", "BqLALeqn194-00074-00016056-00016166": "guys were", "BqLALeqn194-00075-00016168-00016343": "running down this other guy and i", "BqLALeqn194-00076-00016344-00016503": "noticed that they were they running", "BqLALeqn194-00077-00016504-00016758": "run down this guy they were forcing him", "BqLALeqn194-00078-00016759-00016871": "to take this", "BqLALeqn194-00079-00016872-00017127": "thing like a drug so they were forcing", "BqLALeqn194-00080-00017128-00017271": "him to take it he didn't want it to take", "BqLALeqn194-00081-00017272-00017375": "it but he end up", "BqLALeqn194-00082-00017376-00017575": "they end up forced it on to him and he", "BqLALeqn194-00083-00017576-00017679": "took it and i'm like", "BqLALeqn194-00084-00017680-00017822": "and i went over because one of the guys", "BqLALeqn194-00085-00017823-00018014": "them that i knew i went to school with", "BqLALeqn194-00086-00018015-00018175": "and i basically was asking him why are", "BqLALeqn194-00087-00018176-00018311": "you guys doing this to him he doesn't", "BqLALeqn194-00088-00018312-00018455": "want to take it what is that you guys", "BqLALeqn194-00089-00018456-00018567": "are giving to him", "BqLALeqn194-00090-00018568-00018783": "and he goes it's something good it's", "BqLALeqn194-00091-00018784-00018943": "it's good for him", "BqLALeqn194-00092-00018944-00019175": "and he's supposed to be taking it", "BqLALeqn194-00093-00019176-00019263": "whatever it is", "BqLALeqn194-00094-00019264-00019447": "the guy that i knew they all started", "BqLALeqn194-00095-00019448-00019719": "taking it and then he realized they were", "BqLALeqn194-00096-00019720-00019967": "acting weird they were acting crazy", "BqLALeqn194-00097-00019968-00020086": "after they took this", "BqLALeqn194-00098-00020087-00020255": "drug they were acting weird and they", "BqLALeqn194-00099-00020256-00020494": "were acting all crazy and", "BqLALeqn194-00100-00020495-00020814": "i was wondering like so i was wondering", "BqLALeqn194-00101-00020815-00021078": "what happened why were they acting like", "BqLALeqn194-00102-00021079-00021150": "crazy and they", "BqLALeqn194-00103-00021151-00021383": "now the same guy i was talking to that", "BqLALeqn194-00104-00021384-00021591": "was in his right mind he's", "BqLALeqn194-00105-00021592-00021783": "they were all acting crazy like they", "BqLALeqn194-00106-00021784-00021967": "were coming like a zombie like they were", "BqLALeqn194-00107-00021968-00022030": "in", "BqLALeqn194-00108-00022031-00022183": "walking dead or something and they were", "BqLALeqn194-00109-00022184-00022375": "coming towards us the church", "BqLALeqn194-00110-00022376-00022527": "and then we started got it getting", "BqLALeqn194-00111-00022528-00022686": "scared we were well", "BqLALeqn194-00112-00022687-00022983": "the church we all there's fear that came", "BqLALeqn194-00113-00022984-00023175": "upon us and then after that fear came", "BqLALeqn194-00114-00023176-00023230": "upon", "BqLALeqn194-00115-00023231-00023535": "us i'm gonna talk about myself i started", "BqLALeqn194-00116-00023536-00023663": "rebuking um", "BqLALeqn194-00117-00023664-00023847": "those guys because i'm like god and then", "BqLALeqn194-00118-00023848-00023975": "i was telling the church people them", "BqLALeqn194-00119-00023976-00024119": "help me help me pray", "BqLALeqn194-00120-00024120-00024278": "help me pray for them something is wrong", "BqLALeqn194-00121-00024279-00024511": "with them help me pray but they were", "BqLALeqn194-00122-00024512-00024678": "like have this fear of", "BqLALeqn194-00123-00024679-00024927": "wanting to run they wanted to run away", "BqLALeqn194-00124-00024928-00025014": "but we were", "BqLALeqn194-00125-00025015-00025207": "but we were like blocked in by those", "BqLALeqn194-00126-00025208-00025335": "guys and then", "BqLALeqn194-00127-00025336-00025558": "as i started praying i realized that", "BqLALeqn194-00128-00025559-00025711": "there is not even though", "BqLALeqn194-00129-00025712-00025902": "just those guys there were creepy", "BqLALeqn194-00130-00025904-00026167": "crawlers like creepy crawling", "BqLALeqn194-00131-00026168-00026407": "insects and all different types of", "BqLALeqn194-00132-00026408-00026479": "creepy", "BqLALeqn194-00133-00026480-00026711": "crawling insects was on the floor and", "BqLALeqn194-00134-00026712-00026927": "they were devouring those people", "BqLALeqn194-00135-00026927-00027143": "those guys that was acting crazy like a", "BqLALeqn194-00136-00027144-00027351": "zombie and it was coming towards", "BqLALeqn194-00137-00027352-00027599": "us the church that was standing out", "BqLALeqn194-00138-00027600-00027727": "there and then i'm like", "BqLALeqn194-00139-00027727-00027927": "why are you guys standing you guys need", "BqLALeqn194-00140-00027927-00028199": "to pray and nobody's praying and i", "BqLALeqn194-00141-00028200-00028462": "started praying i'm like god if ever i", "BqLALeqn194-00142-00028463-00028655": "need you god i need you now i need you", "BqLALeqn194-00143-00028656-00028711": "to", "BqLALeqn194-00144-00028712-00028951": "lose us i need you to and i started", "BqLALeqn194-00145-00028952-00029111": "praying praying praying there's this one", "BqLALeqn194-00146-00029112-00029270": "lady that was at church", "BqLALeqn194-00147-00029272-00029543": "with me that was with me that was that", "BqLALeqn194-00148-00029544-00029743": "was in accordance with me", "BqLALeqn194-00149-00029744-00029935": "and then there was a way and i was", "BqLALeqn194-00150-00029936-00030062": "looking i was like you got", "BqLALeqn194-00151-00030063-00030270": "guys we have to run we have to run and", "BqLALeqn194-00152-00030272-00030383": "we have to pray", "BqLALeqn194-00153-00030383-00030727": "we have to keep moving and pray and", "BqLALeqn194-00154-00030727-00031023": "um nobody everyone was just panicking", "BqLALeqn194-00155-00031024-00031118": "and fear and was", "BqLALeqn194-00156-00031119-00031343": "standing up and all the creepy crawlers", "BqLALeqn194-00157-00031344-00031567": "and all the whatever was coming all", "BqLALeqn194-00158-00031568-00031670": "these crawling", "BqLALeqn194-00159-00031672-00031927": "insect yucky instead coming to devour", "BqLALeqn194-00160-00031927-00032023": "them was coming", "BqLALeqn194-00161-00032024-00032343": "and so i said to the lady i said to her", "BqLALeqn194-00162-00032344-00032535": "that we have to run we have to run", "BqLALeqn194-00163-00032536-00032662": "there's a way that", "BqLALeqn194-00164-00032663-00032943": "it was like there was the the way those", "BqLALeqn194-00165-00032944-00033127": "creepy crawlers was coming", "BqLALeqn194-00166-00033128-00033351": "there was a way a little way that we", "BqLALeqn194-00167-00033352-00033495": "could run up and then", "BqLALeqn194-00168-00033496-00033687": "i said to the lady you know what we have", "BqLALeqn194-00169-00033688-00033846": "to run we have to make", "BqLALeqn194-00170-00033847-00034079": "run for it and i was telling her but if", "BqLALeqn194-00171-00034080-00034183": "we run to", "BqLALeqn194-00172-00034184-00034439": "if we try to run to go up the hill where", "BqLALeqn194-00173-00034440-00034551": "our park is", "BqLALeqn194-00174-00034552-00034855": "um if we try to run to the lower side of", "BqLALeqn194-00175-00034856-00034935": "the hill we", "BqLALeqn194-00176-00034936-00035143": "might they might the creepy crawlers", "BqLALeqn194-00177-00035144-00035279": "might catch us because they're a little", "BqLALeqn194-00178-00035280-00035399": "bit fast", "BqLALeqn194-00179-00035400-00035679": "and it will be easier for them to climb", "BqLALeqn194-00180-00035680-00035735": "up to", "BqLALeqn194-00181-00035736-00035983": "to climb up from the lower hand and if", "BqLALeqn194-00182-00035984-00036079": "we try to", "BqLALeqn194-00183-00036080-00036359": "run together might hit into each other", "BqLALeqn194-00184-00036360-00036518": "we might collide and", "BqLALeqn194-00185-00036519-00036743": "one of us might get you know devoured or", "BqLALeqn194-00186-00036744-00036974": "whatever so i was like okay so", "BqLALeqn194-00187-00036975-00037174": "we're gonna run you run at the bottom", "BqLALeqn194-00188-00037175-00037287": "and i will", "BqLALeqn194-00189-00037288-00037590": "i will try and get from the my end from", "BqLALeqn194-00190-00037591-00037679": "the bottom and", "BqLALeqn194-00191-00037680-00037887": "jump up the hill and see if i and i'm", "BqLALeqn194-00192-00037888-00038127": "like god i've never done this before", "BqLALeqn194-00193-00038128-00038367": "so we ran and then as we start running", "BqLALeqn194-00194-00038368-00038495": "they started to", "BqLALeqn194-00195-00038496-00038662": "when the creepy crawlers noticed that we", "BqLALeqn194-00196-00038663-00038902": "were moving they started coming after us", "BqLALeqn194-00197-00038903-00039190": "and the lady ran up to the um that this", "BqLALeqn194-00198-00039191-00039246": "the", "BqLALeqn194-00199-00039247-00039495": "lower end of the ill she was able to run", "BqLALeqn194-00200-00039496-00039711": "and she ran up that way and i'm like god", "BqLALeqn194-00201-00039712-00039871": "and i was running to the higher part of", "BqLALeqn194-00202-00039872-00039927": "the ill", "BqLALeqn194-00203-00039928-00040215": "oh my god i have to do this and i'm", "BqLALeqn194-00204-00040216-00040495": "gonna have to leap in faith if it's your", "BqLALeqn194-00205-00040496-00040630": "will then god", "BqLALeqn194-00206-00040631-00040871": "allow me to make it through to make it", "BqLALeqn194-00207-00040872-00040935": "over", "BqLALeqn194-00208-00040936-00041239": "and i run and i jump up the ill and", "BqLALeqn194-00209-00041240-00041399": "by the time i got over to the hill the", "BqLALeqn194-00210-00041400-00041630": "lady was able to reach the iron top", "BqLALeqn194-00211-00041631-00041918": "of the um there's some like it's a", "BqLALeqn194-00212-00041919-00042143": "playground and there's like say um", "BqLALeqn194-00213-00042144-00042446": "i would say it's a slider you know when", "BqLALeqn194-00214-00042447-00042599": "you go to the top of the slide and then", "BqLALeqn194-00215-00042600-00042695": "you go down", "BqLALeqn194-00216-00042696-00042983": "so she went into the top of the the she", "BqLALeqn194-00217-00042984-00043039": "went up", "BqLALeqn194-00218-00043040-00043295": "she was she er she was heading up there", "BqLALeqn194-00219-00043296-00043367": "she", "BqLALeqn194-00220-00043368-00043543": "a matter of fact we were running to this", "BqLALeqn194-00221-00043544-00043767": "other play thing area", "BqLALeqn194-00222-00043768-00043990": "and uh when we noticed that it was all", "BqLALeqn194-00223-00043991-00044239": "in second stuff was crawling all over it", "BqLALeqn194-00224-00044240-00044430": "so we said okay we have to go further we", "BqLALeqn194-00225-00044431-00044583": "have to go for the but she was a little", "BqLALeqn194-00226-00044584-00044711": "bit ahead of me", "BqLALeqn194-00227-00044712-00044927": "because of the way the height that i", "BqLALeqn194-00228-00044928-00045111": "took it slowed me down so she was a", "BqLALeqn194-00229-00045112-00045174": "little bit", "BqLALeqn194-00230-00045175-00045423": "ahead of me and she ran up to this", "BqLALeqn194-00231-00045424-00045535": "sliding thing", "BqLALeqn194-00232-00045536-00045718": "the top part of it where you'd go to the", "BqLALeqn194-00233-00045719-00045855": "top and then you slide off", "BqLALeqn194-00234-00045856-00046095": "so she ran to the top of it and then i", "BqLALeqn194-00235-00046096-00046190": "was running", "BqLALeqn194-00236-00046191-00046455": "and then i was running you guys and has", "BqLALeqn194-00237-00046456-00046623": "i was running running she was cheering", "BqLALeqn194-00238-00046624-00046790": "me on communication you can do it you", "BqLALeqn194-00239-00046791-00046958": "can do it she was cheering me on", "BqLALeqn194-00240-00046959-00047174": "and then after she said that there's and", "BqLALeqn194-00241-00047175-00047302": "when we got there", "BqLALeqn194-00242-00047303-00047455": "when we got to the other side she said", "BqLALeqn194-00243-00047456-00047590": "they're all dead they're all dead", "BqLALeqn194-00244-00047591-00047679": "there's none of", "BqLALeqn194-00245-00047680-00047886": "the the one someone here is not alive", "BqLALeqn194-00246-00047887-00047999": "they're all dead", "BqLALeqn194-00247-00048000-00048374": "and then i started um going up the hill", "BqLALeqn194-00248-00048375-00048630": "and then wow but everything while i was", "BqLALeqn194-00249-00048631-00048718": "moving", "BqLALeqn194-00250-00048719-00048958": "i was just praying and then when i made", "BqLALeqn194-00251-00048959-00049135": "it up there i'm like thank you jesus and", "BqLALeqn194-00252-00049136-00049207": "we started", "BqLALeqn194-00253-00049208-00049423": "both her and i started worshiping just", "BqLALeqn194-00254-00049424-00049590": "thank you jesus thank you jesus", "BqLALeqn194-00255-00049591-00049879": "and but those other christians those", "BqLALeqn194-00256-00049880-00049983": "other the church", "BqLALeqn194-00257-00049984-00050235": "actually got devoured because they were", "BqLALeqn194-00258-00050236-00050383": "distracted", "BqLALeqn194-00259-00050384-00050686": "by these guys and not only by these guys", "BqLALeqn194-00260-00050687-00050823": "when they noticed the creepy", "BqLALeqn194-00261-00050824-00051046": "crawler devouring the guys then they", "BqLALeqn194-00262-00051047-00051183": "didn't know what to do they started", "BqLALeqn194-00263-00051184-00051263": "panicking", "BqLALeqn194-00264-00051264-00051502": "and they they were in fear for their", "BqLALeqn194-00265-00051503-00051614": "life and they didn't", "BqLALeqn194-00266-00051615-00051830": "and instead of calling on god and asking", "BqLALeqn194-00267-00051832-00051926": "god to", "BqLALeqn194-00268-00051927-00052246": "um to show them a way out or doing what", "BqLALeqn194-00269-00052247-00052414": "we were telling them to do like", "BqLALeqn194-00270-00052415-00052703": "don't get distracted just focus on god", "BqLALeqn194-00271-00052704-00052894": "and let's keep praying let's keep", "BqLALeqn194-00272-00052895-00053150": "moving let's move let's run let's run", "BqLALeqn194-00273-00053151-00053294": "let's run and pray", "BqLALeqn194-00274-00053295-00053542": "no they weren't listening it was just", "BqLALeqn194-00275-00053544-00053807": "going to from one here to the other and", "BqLALeqn194-00276-00053808-00054015": "the lady and i went and while i was", "BqLALeqn194-00277-00054016-00054142": "running like god", "BqLALeqn194-00278-00054144-00054438": "i'm like god make a whale for me god god", "BqLALeqn194-00279-00054439-00054479": "and", "BqLALeqn194-00280-00054479-00054719": "like crying out to him and when the lady", "BqLALeqn194-00281-00054720-00054807": "said to me", "BqLALeqn194-00282-00054808-00055054": "that all these the insect on this", "BqLALeqn194-00283-00055055-00055166": "particular um", "BqLALeqn194-00284-00055167-00055399": "slide was dead they were dead so you can", "BqLALeqn194-00285-00055400-00055575": "make it up you can make it to the top", "BqLALeqn194-00286-00055576-00055726": "and she was sharing me and come on", "BqLALeqn194-00287-00055727-00055919": "keisha come on come on you can make it", "BqLALeqn194-00288-00055920-00056079": "you can make it and when i saw that they", "BqLALeqn194-00289-00056079-00056319": "were dead i'm like god it must be you", "BqLALeqn194-00290-00056320-00056503": "and when we went to the top we're like", "BqLALeqn194-00291-00056504-00056694": "praise him thank you jesus", "BqLALeqn194-00292-00056695-00056966": "thank you jesus you make a way out of no", "BqLALeqn194-00293-00056967-00057119": "way thank you jesus", "BqLALeqn194-00294-00057120-00057447": "and we were just going off and that i", "BqLALeqn194-00295-00057448-00057535": "dreamt that", "BqLALeqn194-00296-00057536-00057830": "um about a month ago and it's been on my", "BqLALeqn194-00297-00057832-00057975": "heart and i didn't want to share it", "BqLALeqn194-00298-00057976-00058023": "because i", "BqLALeqn194-00299-00058024-00058254": "sometimes when i dream i wonder if it's", "BqLALeqn194-00300-00058255-00058447": "you know if it's really god", "BqLALeqn194-00301-00058448-00058599": "that says certain things and then i'll", "BqLALeqn194-00302-00058600-00058775": "kind of watch my environment a little", "BqLALeqn194-00303-00058776-00058838": "bit and", "BqLALeqn194-00304-00058839-00059119": "to see if something is coming to pass or", "BqLALeqn194-00305-00059120-00059326": "there's something going on", "BqLALeqn194-00306-00059327-00059519": "and it's been on my heart today i was", "BqLALeqn194-00307-00059520-00059694": "driving and i was praying", "BqLALeqn194-00308-00059695-00059926": "and it came back to me and i figured", "BqLALeqn194-00309-00059927-00060063": "that and i said i'm gonna go home and do", "BqLALeqn194-00310-00060064-00060223": "a youtube and it just keep", "BqLALeqn194-00311-00060224-00060430": "repeating itself back in my mind and i", "BqLALeqn194-00312-00060432-00060526": "said", "BqLALeqn194-00313-00060527-00060799": "today god wants me to release this", "BqLALeqn194-00314-00060800-00060935": "message today so", "BqLALeqn194-00315-00060936-00061175": "i am going to release it so my", "BqLALeqn194-00316-00061176-00061311": "interpretation for this", "BqLALeqn194-00317-00061312-00061647": "is and i have been getting a lot", "BqLALeqn194-00318-00061648-00061959": "of dreams about church satan", "BqLALeqn194-00319-00061960-00062430": "and i honestly feel like the church", "BqLALeqn194-00320-00062432-00062711": "needs to pray more the church needs to", "BqLALeqn194-00321-00062712-00062935": "find god the church needs to seek", "BqLALeqn194-00322-00062936-00063238": "a god more i think our attention", "BqLALeqn194-00323-00063239-00063591": "is more on the pastor the elder of the", "BqLALeqn194-00324-00063591-00063663": "church", "BqLALeqn194-00325-00063664-00063863": "the man that is supposed to represent in", "BqLALeqn194-00326-00063864-00063975": "the church", "BqLALeqn194-00327-00063976-00064311": "we are being distracted by our pastors", "BqLALeqn194-00328-00064312-00064438": "we listen to what they", "BqLALeqn194-00329-00064439-00064679": "said we are trying to do everything to", "BqLALeqn194-00330-00064679-00064863": "please our pastor and not", "BqLALeqn194-00331-00064864-00065191": "pleasing god and we need to start", "BqLALeqn194-00332-00065191-00065494": "pleasing god we need to start pleasing", "BqLALeqn194-00333-00065495-00065591": "god", "BqLALeqn194-00334-00065592-00065903": "i wonder if you guys know like we all", "BqLALeqn194-00335-00065904-00066150": "have to give account for when we noticed", "BqLALeqn194-00336-00066151-00066206": "that", "BqLALeqn194-00337-00066207-00066511": "that the devil was taking control of", "BqLALeqn194-00338-00066512-00066559": "these", "BqLALeqn194-00339-00066560-00066903": "people's mind of their that", "BqLALeqn194-00340-00066904-00067111": "eating up their mind and allowing them", "BqLALeqn194-00341-00067112-00067223": "to go crazy", "BqLALeqn194-00342-00067224-00067463": "we as the church was just staring", "BqLALeqn194-00343-00067464-00067663": "looking at them when i was telling the", "BqLALeqn194-00344-00067664-00067735": "church", "BqLALeqn194-00345-00067736-00068071": "pray pray ask god for forgiveness ask", "BqLALeqn194-00346-00068072-00068343": "god to heal them we were standing up", "BqLALeqn194-00347-00068344-00068406": "there like", "BqLALeqn194-00348-00068407-00068599": "looking and then when we noticed when it", "BqLALeqn194-00349-00068600-00068719": "started getting worse", "BqLALeqn194-00350-00068720-00068911": "and we noticed that all these creepy", "BqLALeqn194-00351-00068912-00069143": "crawlers was coming and devouring them", "BqLALeqn194-00352-00069144-00069311": "and when we realized it's coming at", "BqLALeqn194-00353-00069312-00069606": "us too then you're getting all fear all", "BqLALeqn194-00354-00069607-00069719": "in fear", "BqLALeqn194-00355-00069720-00070015": "and all like scared because you don't", "BqLALeqn194-00356-00070016-00070063": "know", "BqLALeqn194-00357-00070064-00070319": "you don't know when you're supposed to", "BqLALeqn194-00358-00070320-00070367": "be", "BqLALeqn194-00359-00070368-00070694": "praying and ask god to take us out of", "BqLALeqn194-00360-00070695-00070967": "whatever this situation is we weren't", "BqLALeqn194-00361-00070968-00071055": "doing that", "BqLALeqn194-00362-00071056-00071311": "or the church weren't doing that but", "BqLALeqn194-00363-00071312-00071415": "myself that", "BqLALeqn194-00364-00071416-00071711": "was not distracted and the other lady", "BqLALeqn194-00365-00071712-00071847": "that was with me", "BqLALeqn194-00366-00071848-00072111": "that was not distracted we started", "BqLALeqn194-00367-00072112-00072311": "working together to figure", "BqLALeqn194-00368-00072312-00072631": "a way out and just praying and praying", "BqLALeqn194-00369-00072632-00072799": "and cheering each other", "BqLALeqn194-00370-00072800-00073071": "and we prayed and we came up with a plan", "BqLALeqn194-00371-00073072-00073111": "and we", "BqLALeqn194-00372-00073112-00073343": "the plan worked and you know when she", "BqLALeqn194-00373-00073344-00073606": "was cheering me on come on keisha you", "BqLALeqn194-00374-00073607-00073887": "can do it and while she's cheering me on", "BqLALeqn194-00375-00073888-00074150": "she's praying i am praying and when we", "BqLALeqn194-00376-00074151-00074343": "get to the top", "BqLALeqn194-00377-00074344-00074615": "when we get to the top we started", "BqLALeqn194-00378-00074616-00074838": "worshiping god we were the only two that", "BqLALeqn194-00379-00074839-00074943": "was left", "BqLALeqn194-00380-00074944-00075126": "we started worshiping god a matter of", "BqLALeqn194-00381-00075127-00075335": "fact god made the way for", "BqLALeqn194-00382-00075336-00075647": "us because when she ran up", "BqLALeqn194-00383-00075648-00075815": "right run up there she was able to", "BqLALeqn194-00384-00075816-00076055": "secure area when she got to that area", "BqLALeqn194-00385-00076056-00076150": "she realized that", "BqLALeqn194-00386-00076151-00076359": "all those creeper crawlers those", "BqLALeqn194-00387-00076360-00076550": "pestilence whatever they're", "BqLALeqn194-00388-00076551-00076943": "called was dead god killed them before", "BqLALeqn194-00389-00076944-00077167": "we got there he made that whale for us", "BqLALeqn194-00390-00077168-00077247": "because", "BqLALeqn194-00391-00077248-00077575": "we run we we leap in faith", "BqLALeqn194-00392-00077576-00077815": "we had faith we know that he was going", "BqLALeqn194-00393-00077816-00078038": "to make a way we weren't standing up", "BqLALeqn194-00394-00078039-00078311": "panicking and you know crying and in", "BqLALeqn194-00395-00078312-00078375": "fear", "BqLALeqn194-00396-00078376-00078615": "and you know because we see all these", "BqLALeqn194-00397-00078616-00078694": "stuff", "BqLALeqn194-00398-00078695-00079055": "no so i believe the church", "BqLALeqn194-00399-00079056-00079279": "needs to get their self and all there is", "BqLALeqn194-00400-00079280-00079447": "the church and if you notice that your", "BqLALeqn194-00401-00079448-00079550": "pastor", "BqLALeqn194-00402-00079551-00079855": "is not in order and if you", "BqLALeqn194-00403-00079856-00080119": "a matter of fact we need to stop being", "BqLALeqn194-00404-00080120-00080223": "distracted", "BqLALeqn194-00405-00080224-00080575": "stop being distracted and focus focus on", "BqLALeqn194-00406-00080576-00080631": "god", "BqLALeqn194-00407-00080632-00080935": "on his plan and his work for us and", "BqLALeqn194-00408-00080936-00081135": "his purpose for us his purpose for us", "BqLALeqn194-00409-00081136-00081367": "for us to serve him not servant", "BqLALeqn194-00410-00081368-00081719": "or a pastor his purp", "BqLALeqn194-00411-00081720-00082087": "guys i've seen so much things going on", "BqLALeqn194-00412-00082088-00082159": "right now", "BqLALeqn194-00413-00082160-00082543": "in the world like when i seen um leaders", "BqLALeqn194-00414-00082544-00082831": "seeing stuff and getting caught up into", "BqLALeqn194-00415-00082832-00082926": "politics", "BqLALeqn194-00416-00082927-00083199": "it hurts my heart because these are only", "BqLALeqn194-00417-00083200-00083303": "distractions", "BqLALeqn194-00418-00083304-00083543": "these are things that is here to", "BqLALeqn194-00419-00083544-00083687": "distract us", "BqLALeqn194-00420-00083688-00084038": "from worshiping god from serving god", "BqLALeqn194-00421-00084039-00084359": "from serving the true king and", "BqLALeqn194-00422-00084360-00084606": "i don't know how they allow themselves", "BqLALeqn194-00423-00084607-00084662": "to get", "BqLALeqn194-00424-00084663-00084871": "caught up into these kind of stuff how", "BqLALeqn194-00425-00084872-00084991": "could you get", "BqLALeqn194-00426-00084992-00085294": "so like oh so", "BqLALeqn194-00427-00085295-00085550": "caught up into this stuff it's it's it's", "BqLALeqn194-00428-00085551-00085638": "not cute", "BqLALeqn194-00429-00085639-00085950": "it's not cute you need to focus on god", "BqLALeqn194-00430-00085951-00086159": "you see all these things going around", "BqLALeqn194-00431-00086160-00086231": "you", "BqLALeqn194-00432-00086232-00086591": "and these you're being judgmental you're", "BqLALeqn194-00433-00086592-00086823": "taking the role taking up the role as if", "BqLALeqn194-00434-00086824-00087087": "you're god no you're not and you're just", "BqLALeqn194-00435-00087088-00087191": "digging yourself", "BqLALeqn194-00436-00087192-00087535": "deeper and deeper and deeper and deeper", "BqLALeqn194-00437-00087536-00087950": "into sin into darkness", "BqLALeqn194-00438-00087951-00088103": "where we're supposed to be getting", "BqLALeqn194-00439-00088104-00088294": "running and praying and", "BqLALeqn194-00440-00088295-00088535": "running and praying and moving and", "BqLALeqn194-00441-00088536-00088694": "praying and moving", "BqLALeqn194-00442-00088695-00089031": "until you get deliverance guys", "BqLALeqn194-00443-00089032-00089350": "i hope you guys take eid i", "BqLALeqn194-00444-00089351-00089647": "like and subscribe to my channel this", "BqLALeqn194-00445-00089648-00089838": "has been on my heart for such", "BqLALeqn194-00446-00089839-00090055": "a while and it makes me wonder i don't", "BqLALeqn194-00447-00090056-00090311": "know i honestly don't know if", "BqLALeqn194-00448-00090312-00090518": "whatever these people are taking if it's", "BqLALeqn194-00449-00090519-00090767": "a vaccine if it's a drug", "BqLALeqn194-00450-00090768-00091071": "but it was like something that", "BqLALeqn194-00451-00091072-00091350": "we they had to take and then from there", "BqLALeqn194-00452-00091351-00091526": "i had a feeling that if they're forced", "BqLALeqn194-00453-00091527-00091694": "in the sky to take in it they're taking", "BqLALeqn194-00454-00091695-00091823": "it themselves and we as a church", "BqLALeqn194-00455-00091824-00091950": "standing up there", "BqLALeqn194-00456-00091951-00092231": "um they're eventually going to try to", "BqLALeqn194-00457-00092232-00092326": "force us", "BqLALeqn194-00458-00092327-00092638": "as a church or as people to take it and", "BqLALeqn194-00459-00092639-00092831": "i'm like no we need to pray we need to", "BqLALeqn194-00460-00092832-00093006": "pray we need to seek god", "BqLALeqn194-00461-00093007-00093311": "we need to seek his face for him to", "BqLALeqn194-00462-00093312-00093471": "deliver us for him", "BqLALeqn194-00463-00093472-00093759": "to it could if we all were praying in", "BqLALeqn194-00464-00093760-00093894": "accordance", "BqLALeqn194-00465-00093895-00094038": "everything would have been stopped there", "BqLALeqn194-00466-00094039-00094206": "the devil would have flee", "BqLALeqn194-00467-00094207-00094459": "but because we were distracted and in", "BqLALeqn194-00468-00094460-00094599": "confusion", "BqLALeqn194-00469-00094600-00094999": "we were confused or they were confused", "BqLALeqn194-00470-00095000-00095279": "and in fear of not knowing what to do", "BqLALeqn194-00471-00095280-00095447": "when i kept saying pray", "BqLALeqn194-00472-00095448-00095638": "pray pray but they weren't listening to", "BqLALeqn194-00473-00095639-00095903": "me who am i for them to listen to me to", "BqLALeqn194-00474-00095904-00096150": "to listen to me i'm not their pastor i'm", "BqLALeqn194-00475-00096151-00096247": "just a", "BqLALeqn194-00476-00096248-00096526": "new christian so i'm not it's not like", "BqLALeqn194-00477-00096527-00096606": "i've been", "BqLALeqn194-00478-00096607-00096911": "saved for 20 something years and been", "BqLALeqn194-00479-00096912-00097135": "preaching for 20 something years", "BqLALeqn194-00480-00097136-00097423": "or have been ministering for 20 years or", "BqLALeqn194-00481-00097424-00097647": "five years or so so who am i for them to", "BqLALeqn194-00482-00097648-00097718": "listen to", "BqLALeqn194-00483-00097719-00097935": "but because i know that i have to give", "BqLALeqn194-00484-00097936-00098150": "accordance from my own soul", "BqLALeqn194-00485-00098151-00098471": "i run for my life and i prayed in the", "BqLALeqn194-00486-00098472-00098559": "means of", "BqLALeqn194-00487-00098560-00098831": "moving i prayed in the midst of running", "BqLALeqn194-00488-00098832-00099023": "and that other lady that was with me was", "BqLALeqn194-00489-00099024-00099159": "in accordance with me", "BqLALeqn194-00490-00099160-00099471": "and she pressed and she prayed and we", "BqLALeqn194-00491-00099472-00099774": "work together until", "BqLALeqn194-00492-00099775-00100094": "we were able to reach our destination", "BqLALeqn194-00493-00100095-00100199": "and god", "BqLALeqn194-00494-00100200-00100423": "made the way i didn't know that i could", "BqLALeqn194-00495-00100424-00100511": "have jumped", "BqLALeqn194-00496-00100512-00100855": "from where i was on the top of that ill", "BqLALeqn194-00497-00100856-00101174": "but i'm like god i have to do it and i'm", "BqLALeqn194-00498-00101175-00101279": "gonna do it in", "BqLALeqn194-00499-00101280-00101599": "faith and i did it in and i move out in", "BqLALeqn194-00500-00101600-00101638": "faith", "BqLALeqn194-00501-00101639-00101974": "and he was able to take me over", "BqLALeqn194-00502-00101975-00102223": "to the top of that ill and once i got", "BqLALeqn194-00503-00102224-00102439": "there the other lady was there and she", "BqLALeqn194-00504-00102440-00102718": "cheered me on come on you can do it you", "BqLALeqn194-00505-00102719-00102894": "can do it you can do it and", "BqLALeqn194-00506-00102895-00103151": "while she's cheering me on i'm praying", "BqLALeqn194-00507-00103152-00103390": "god i need to get there i need to get", "BqLALeqn194-00508-00103391-00103502": "there you", "BqLALeqn194-00509-00103503-00103782": "see me through god see me through we", "BqLALeqn194-00510-00103783-00103975": "need a way out we need a way out", "BqLALeqn194-00511-00103976-00104199": "and when she said that all the", "BqLALeqn194-00512-00104200-00104447": "pestilence and all the creepy crawlers", "BqLALeqn194-00513-00104448-00104686": "was dead and i was able to go up there", "BqLALeqn194-00514-00104688-00104966": "when i realized i was able to make it to", "BqLALeqn194-00515-00104967-00105390": "that area where i was sick feel secure", "BqLALeqn194-00516-00105391-00105590": "where i feel delivered", "BqLALeqn194-00517-00105591-00105951": "we were in we were just praising god", "BqLALeqn194-00518-00105952-00106207": "we were just praising because we know", "BqLALeqn194-00519-00106208-00106319": "that there was no", "BqLALeqn194-00520-00106320-00106590": "there was not in ourself not in our", "BqLALeqn194-00521-00106591-00106766": "flesh that we would have been able to", "BqLALeqn194-00522-00106767-00106839": "make it", "BqLALeqn194-00523-00106840-00107095": "on our own but because god was with us", "BqLALeqn194-00524-00107096-00107223": "because we were", "BqLALeqn194-00525-00107224-00107527": "calling out to him and we were praying", "BqLALeqn194-00526-00107528-00107751": "and praying while we were moving", "BqLALeqn194-00527-00107752-00107990": "he answered our pride and i just want", "BqLALeqn194-00528-00107991-00108143": "you guys to just", "BqLALeqn194-00529-00108144-00108599": "take heed taking do not get distracted", "BqLALeqn194-00530-00108600-00108902": "because you are the only person that", "BqLALeqn194-00531-00108903-00109102": "will be given accordance", "BqLALeqn194-00532-00109103-00109454": "for your own soul so hope you guys have", "BqLALeqn194-00533-00109455-00109671": "a great day a great week and", "BqLALeqn194-00534-00109672-00110983": "a great month see you in my next video"}}, {"audio_id": "BqWDr50Kz-y", "text": {"BqWDr50Kz-y-00000-00000158-00000421": "it's okay if you fail yeah right I tell", "BqWDr50Kz-y-00001-00000422-00000548": "people all the time you know no one", "BqWDr50Kz-y-00002-00000549-00000692": "counts your failures you just have to be", "BqWDr50Kz-y-00003-00000693-00000902": "right one right time then you're living", "BqWDr50Kz-y-00004-00000902-00001087": "large like Thai when I talk to kids", "BqWDr50Kz-y-00005-00001088-00001252": "today that the biggest challenge is they", "BqWDr50Kz-y-00006-00001253-00001457": "look for answers from other people there", "BqWDr50Kz-y-00007-00001458-00001697": "comes a point in time where you you've", "BqWDr50Kz-y-00008-00001698-00001824": "got to figure out the answers yourself", "BqWDr50Kz-y-00009-00001825-00002090": "because learning how to solve problems", "BqWDr50Kz-y-00010-00002091-00002323": "learning how to find answers being", "BqWDr50Kz-y-00011-00002324-00002522": "curious enough to find solutions on your", "BqWDr50Kz-y-00012-00002523-00002747": "own is where successful businesses come", "BqWDr50Kz-y-00013-00002748-00002945": "from yeah if you're always looking to", "BqWDr50Kz-y-00014-00002946-00003056": "say well what should I do", "BqWDr50Kz-y-00015-00003057-00003239": "right you're all you're already have", "BqWDr50Kz-y-00016-00003240-00003458": "lost I always say you experiment he or", "BqWDr50Kz-y-00017-00003459-00003679": "she who experiments the most wins yeah I", "BqWDr50Kz-y-00018-00003681-00003968": "promise Edison had almost 950", "BqWDr50Kz-y-00019-00003969-00004106": "experiments before it came over the", "BqWDr50Kz-y-00020-00004107-00004316": "light you know it's okay to get it wrong", "BqWDr50Kz-y-00021-00004317-00004502": "yeah it's okay to fail particularly when", "BqWDr50Kz-y-00022-00004503-00004664": "you're young yeah what the hell you know", "BqWDr50Kz-y-00023-00004665-00004826": "go back to your room and make your bed", "BqWDr50Kz-y-00024-00004827-00004943": "because you didn't get that business", "BqWDr50Kz-y-00025-00004944-00005255": "right yeah yeah why not"}}, {"audio_id": "BqZj3gEVSdA", "text": {"BqZj3gEVSdA-00000-00000073-00000407": "twelve cashiers twelve trackables and", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00001-00000408-00000657": "twelve missions that's coming up next on", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00002-00000658-00001372": "Cash Canada", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00003-00001373-00001499": "twelve", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00004-00001500-00001955": "geocachers", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00005-00001957-00002200": "hey guys three happy campers here", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00006-00002201-00002831": "everyone now top the tree what's up guys", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00007-00002832-00003431": "just a GC dr. Jerry here hi guys", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00008-00003432-00003689": "hey hey yo how's it going my name", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00009-00003690-00003945": "is Katie and today is one of those", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00010-00003946-00004250": "perfect days I'm no more and this is", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00011-00004251-00004646": "cash tail hey everybody welcome to the", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00012-00004647-00005735": "desert next geocaching hey what is up", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00013-00005736-00006021": "everybody so today what are we doing", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00014-00006022-00006442": "today twelve trackables", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00015-00006443-00006770": "each geocache sure will receive one of", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00016-00006772-00006987": "twelve specially designed cache canada", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00017-00006988-00007341": "dog tags by ID geocaching each bearing", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00018-00007342-00007680": "their name and they will decide what the", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00019-00007681-00007946": "missions will be what the missions will", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00020-00007947-00008238": "be will be up to them as they launch the", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00021-00008239-00008496": "trackables into the world and we will", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00022-00008497-00008763": "see what they choose where the", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00023-00008764-00009087": "trackables go is anybody's guess but", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00024-00009088-00009324": "we'll watch the progress over the months", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00025-00009325-00009846": "and years to follow I'm super excited to", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00026-00009847-00010050": "see Wales trackables we'll go what", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00027-00010051-00010281": "missions don't go on what the geocachers", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00028-00010282-00010521": "are gonna choose to say about them and", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00029-00010522-00010746": "to watch as they get launched into", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00030-00010747-00010959": "geocaches make sure you subscribe to", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00031-00010960-00011160": "their channels links are below and if", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00032-00011161-00011319": "you haven't already subscribed to Cash", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00033-00011320-00011607": "Canada please do and share this video", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00034-00011608-00011799": "share the channel with the world let", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00035-00011800-00011976": "everybody you know what we're doing and", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00036-00011977-00012348": "what we're about and just remember cash", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00037-00012349-00012642": "canada cash the world cash wherever you", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00038-00012643-00012889": "can where will geocaching take you", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00039-00012890-00013101": "thanks for watching", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00040-00013102-00014565": "come on Blake let's go", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00041-00014566-00015058": "Wow that's a lot of editing London", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00042-00015059-00015226": "Westie really did a lot of work on this", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00043-00015227-00015547": "one and for what a three-minute video", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00044-00015547-00015936": "holy cow he really hopes you like it and", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00045-00015937-00016213": "you come back and watch the videos of", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00046-00016213-00016510": "all the trackable launches make sure you", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00047-00016511-00016837": "check out everybody's channel and come", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00048-00016838-00017080": "back for some more because it's gonna be", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00049-00017081-00017386": "a really cool time and thanks for", "BqZj3gEVSdA-00050-00017387-00017881": "watching we'll see you again"}}, {"audio_id": "BrkA9HWb_II", "text": {"BrkA9HWb_II-00000-00000840-00002656": "[Music]", "BrkA9HWb_II-00001-00002657-00005375": "[Applause]", "BrkA9HWb_II-00002-00005376-00011550": "[Applause]", "BrkA9HWb_II-00003-00011551-00014699": "I could use that", "BrkA9HWb_II-00004-00014700-00016493": "[Applause]", "BrkA9HWb_II-00005-00016494-00018868": "[Music]", "BrkA9HWb_II-00006-00018869-00022779": "[Music]", "BrkA9HWb_II-00007-00022780-00029874": "[Applause]", "BrkA9HWb_II-00008-00029875-00031070": "almost there", "BrkA9HWb_II-00009-00031072-00031527": "[Music]", "BrkA9HWb_II-00010-00031528-00033293": "fighters no one is inside", "BrkA9HWb_II-00011-00033294-00035646": "[Music]", "BrkA9HWb_II-00012-00035647-00040679": "[Music]", "BrkA9HWb_II-00013-00040680-00043654": "Valley for beginning breathing out down", "BrkA9HWb_II-00014-00043655-00048439": "yeah baggage of it out", "BrkA9HWb_II-00015-00048440-00048814": "[Music]", "BrkA9HWb_II-00016-00048815-00049422": "you are the apex champions", "BrkA9HWb_II-00017-00049423-00049629": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "BrQZ38sz4ZE", "text": {"BrQZ38sz4ZE-00000-00000000-00000617": "I always want to stay a little bit log", "BrQZ38sz4ZE-00001-00000618-00000827": "in bed if I can feel a lot more", "BrQZ38sz4ZE-00002-00000827-00001007": "refreshed I tend to sleep in one", "BrQZ38sz4ZE-00003-00001008-00001249": "position I don't toss and turn when I do", "BrQZ38sz4ZE-00004-00001250-00001420": "have to get out of it it's not something", "BrQZ38sz4ZE-00005-00001421-00001709": "i'd read I just feel very able to do", "BrQZ38sz4ZE-00006-00001710-00002027": "things and I don't want to know"}}, {"audio_id": "BrT0M8Z8faY", "text": {"BrT0M8Z8faY-00000-00000007-00001466": "[Music]", "BrT0M8Z8faY-00001-00001467-00003764": "[Music]", "BrT0M8Z8faY-00002-00003765-00006598": "[Music]", "BrT0M8Z8faY-00003-00006600-00006808": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "BrVK2wXz8N4", "text": {"BrVK2wXz8N4-00000-00000239-00000900": "foreign", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00001-00000901-00001247": "my poem is called right behind Joy", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00002-00001248-00001523": "loneliness sits right behind Joy holding", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00003-00001524-00001684": "hands with longing as it hides in your", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00004-00001685-00001871": "heart it is the feeling you get when you", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00005-00001872-00002068": "hug your stuff bunny a little tighter at", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00006-00002069-00002279": "night even though we can't hear you", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00007-00002280-00002471": "loneliness is the feeling that no one", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00008-00002472-00002687": "trusts you that time and time again you", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00009-00002688-00002818": "will be told you aren't to be trusted", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00010-00002819-00003052": "with knives or breakable things or", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00011-00003053-00003293": "Secrets or friends", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00012-00003294-00003436": "it is just", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00013-00003438-00003629": "it's loneliness is knowing that you mess", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00014-00003629-00003904": "up again and again and again and again", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00015-00003905-00004145": "it is a solution forever remaining just", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00016-00004146-00004325": "Out Of Reach the knowledge that no", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00017-00004326-00004433": "matter how much you trust yourself", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00018-00004434-00004751": "others do not it is something you hold", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00019-00004752-00004954": "inside yourself like grief it is", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00020-00004955-00005152": "Amplified by love because you can't want", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00021-00005153-00005452": "what you've never known loneliness is", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00022-00005453-00005675": "not knowing it is the feeling of falling", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00023-00005676-00005825": "and never knowing when you'll hit the", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00024-00005826-00006052": "ground loneliness is hitting the ground", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00025-00006053-00006365": "it is Harsh and unforgiving and it hurts", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00026-00006366-00006545": "a pain while I'm so tight you can feel", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00027-00006545-00006731": "it when you cough you can feel it as it", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00028-00006731-00006905": "tries to escape you can feel it get", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00029-00006906-00007073": "stuck in the back of your throat pooling", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00030-00007073-00007217": "in the bottom of your mouth calling it", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00031-00007218-00007355": "your teeth with nails too long and then", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00032-00007356-00007534": "attempt it for yourself as you crush and", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00033-00007536-00007756": "force and fold it back into the chasmic", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00034-00007758-00008009": "called Adam it runs from you as much as", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00035-00008009-00008291": "you run perfect the inability to let it", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00036-00008292-00008453": "out for fear that it will stay means you", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00037-00008454-00008764": "cannot let it go either loneliness the", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00038-00008765-00008939": "absence of vulnerability", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00039-00008940-00009131": "it is the ever-present knowledge that", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00040-00009132-00009274": "you could be pushed back to square one", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00041-00009275-00009442": "should you take one wrong step should", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00042-00009443-00009646": "you slip is it knowing that you've grown", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00043-00009647-00009803": "so comfortable with the people you call", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00044-00009804-00009953": "family that you do not know how to find", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00045-00009954-00010114": "another should you find yourself without", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00046-00010115-00010331": "them but should you hurt them you will", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00047-00010332-00010571": "not be hurt by letting them go", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00048-00010572-00010774": "it is constantly being one step away", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00049-00010775-00010937": "from pushing people too far because", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00050-00010938-00011141": "there's such a thin line between too", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00051-00011142-00011321": "much and not enough", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00052-00011322-00011524": "loneliness is being able to disappear", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00053-00011525-00011723": "forever it is the knowledge that you", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00054-00011724-00012185": "will be forgotten", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00055-00012186-00012419": "no one is around to hear it all but it", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00056-00012420-00012569": "makes a sound", "BrVK2wXz8N4-00057-00012570-00013219": "[Applause]"}}, {"audio_id": "BrbbcNYyOso", "text": {"BrbbcNYyOso-00000-00000079-00000271": "when you click on create ad this is the", "BrbbcNYyOso-00001-00000272-00000447": "page that you were brought to", "BrbbcNYyOso-00002-00000448-00000711": "and you have a few options here to", "BrbbcNYyOso-00003-00000712-00000831": "choose from", "BrbbcNYyOso-00004-00000832-00001135": "now what i recommend you do is to choose", "BrbbcNYyOso-00005-00001136-00001350": "this one right here increase conversions", "BrbbcNYyOso-00006-00001351-00001503": "on your website", "BrbbcNYyOso-00007-00001504-00001695": "because facebook", "BrbbcNYyOso-00008-00001696-00001910": "will use their", "BrbbcNYyOso-00009-00001911-00002231": "million or billion dollar technology", "BrbbcNYyOso-00010-00002232-00002518": "and try their best to", "BrbbcNYyOso-00011-00002519-00002839": "increase the conversions on your website", "BrbbcNYyOso-00012-00002840-00003031": "so what i recommend is you do this one", "BrbbcNYyOso-00013-00003032-00003263": "right here", "BrbbcNYyOso-00014-00003264-00003479": "and then you just choose a url to", "BrbbcNYyOso-00015-00003479-00004270": "promote", "BrbbcNYyOso-00016-00004271-00004438": "and then for here you could choose", "BrbbcNYyOso-00017-00004439-00004527": "a", "BrbbcNYyOso-00018-00004528-00004735": "conversion pixel", "BrbbcNYyOso-00019-00004736-00004943": "it's very easy to create but so for this", "BrbbcNYyOso-00020-00004944-00005143": "one let's just go ahead and", "BrbbcNYyOso-00021-00005144-00005559": "do this just for this example", "BrbbcNYyOso-00022-00005560-00005663": "okay so", "BrbbcNYyOso-00023-00005664-00005831": "this is an example so it's not going to", "BrbbcNYyOso-00024-00005832-00006015": "be perfect i'm just going to quickly go", "BrbbcNYyOso-00025-00006016-00006254": "through it so you can see how easy it is", "BrbbcNYyOso-00026-00006255-00006359": "to", "BrbbcNYyOso-00027-00006360-00006814": "set up an ad here on facebook", "BrbbcNYyOso-00028-00006815-00006959": "okay so", "BrbbcNYyOso-00029-00006959-00007151": "who do you want your ads", "BrbbcNYyOso-00030-00007152-00007463": "to reach age so if you remember from the", "BrbbcNYyOso-00031-00007464-00007703": "audience insights", "BrbbcNYyOso-00032-00007704-00007934": "the age range of", "BrbbcNYyOso-00033-00007936-00008278": "the group was between 20", "BrbbcNYyOso-00034-00008279-00008599": "5 i believe", "BrbbcNYyOso-00035-00008600-00008846": "and 54.", "BrbbcNYyOso-00036-00008847-00009342": "okay so", "BrbbcNYyOso-00037-00009343-00009535": "that's why looking at that data is", "BrbbcNYyOso-00038-00009536-00009710": "helpful you know um", "BrbbcNYyOso-00039-00009711-00009959": "a little bit more about", "BrbbcNYyOso-00040-00009960-00010246": "your audience here and", "BrbbcNYyOso-00041-00010247-00010431": "it's going to be both men and women", "BrbbcNYyOso-00042-00010432-00010646": "because you remember it was 50 men and", "BrbbcNYyOso-00043-00010647-00010942": "50 women", "BrbbcNYyOso-00044-00010943-00011110": "that were interested", "BrbbcNYyOso-00045-00011111-00011542": "in starting a business online", "BrbbcNYyOso-00046-00011543-00011823": "okay language", "BrbbcNYyOso-00047-00011824-00012742": "i'm just gonna choose english", "BrbbcNYyOso-00048-00012743-00012902": "for this example i'm just gonna choose", "BrbbcNYyOso-00049-00012903-00013127": "entrepreneurship", "BrbbcNYyOso-00050-00013128-00013630": "interests", "BrbbcNYyOso-00051-00013631-00013919": "okay and for the budget uh you can start", "BrbbcNYyOso-00052-00013919-00014135": "for as low as five dollars per day let's", "BrbbcNYyOso-00053-00014136-00015847": "just do that", "BrbbcNYyOso-00054-00015847-00016343": "okay and we're gonna go ahead and upload", "BrbbcNYyOso-00055-00016344-00016807": "the banner ad that we created", "BrbbcNYyOso-00056-00016808-00016991": "okay so what we have here we have two", "BrbbcNYyOso-00057-00016992-00017094": "images", "BrbbcNYyOso-00058-00017095-00017247": "um the first one that i uploaded was", "BrbbcNYyOso-00059-00017248-00017391": "actually by error so this is the right", "BrbbcNYyOso-00060-00017392-00017639": "one right here", "BrbbcNYyOso-00061-00017640-00017767": "and", "BrbbcNYyOso-00062-00017768-00017903": "so let's go down this is what it would", "BrbbcNYyOso-00063-00017904-00018055": "look like this is what the first image", "BrbbcNYyOso-00064-00018056-00018143": "is but", "BrbbcNYyOso-00065-00018144-00018327": "for this example let's just use this one", "BrbbcNYyOso-00066-00018328-00018511": "right here", "BrbbcNYyOso-00067-00018512-00018671": "and", "BrbbcNYyOso-00068-00018672-00018822": "another thing you'd want to do is you", "BrbbcNYyOso-00069-00018823-00018958": "want to remove this one right here", "BrbbcNYyOso-00070-00018959-00019143": "mobile and use feed", "BrbbcNYyOso-00071-00019144-00019303": "when you're starting out", "BrbbcNYyOso-00072-00019304-00019471": "you know you don't want to use that and", "BrbbcNYyOso-00073-00019472-00019735": "same with the desktop right column", "BrbbcNYyOso-00074-00019736-00019975": "okay maybe later on you know when you", "BrbbcNYyOso-00075-00019976-00020222": "get more experience or you want to scale", "BrbbcNYyOso-00076-00020223-00020455": "you may want to use those but for now i", "BrbbcNYyOso-00077-00020456-00020807": "recommend that you do not use those", "BrbbcNYyOso-00078-00020808-00020903": "okay", "BrbbcNYyOso-00079-00020904-00021199": "now next let's add in the text around", "BrbbcNYyOso-00080-00021200-00021735": "the ad here", "BrbbcNYyOso-00081-00021736-00021943": "headline", "BrbbcNYyOso-00082-00021944-00022303": "start business", "BrbbcNYyOso-00083-00022304-00022767": "call to action button it could just be", "BrbbcNYyOso-00084-00022768-00024558": "download", "BrbbcNYyOso-00085-00024559-00024894": "okay", "BrbbcNYyOso-00086-00024895-00025078": "so as you can see the text that i put in", "BrbbcNYyOso-00087-00025079-00025199": "here is", "BrbbcNYyOso-00088-00025200-00025494": "comes right before the ad", "BrbbcNYyOso-00089-00025495-00025702": "and right here start a business that is", "BrbbcNYyOso-00090-00025704-00026239": "the headline", "BrbbcNYyOso-00091-00026239-00026518": "okay and once you're done you just click", "BrbbcNYyOso-00092-00026519-00026900": "here place order"}}, {"audio_id": "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc", "text": {"Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00000-00000039-00000328": "high school live", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00001-00000329-00000478": "[Music]", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00002-00000479-00000703": "what's good what's good people it's", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00003-00000704-00000894": "cookie o'clock i'm back again with", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00004-00000896-00001239": "another episode of high school fun fact", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00005-00001240-00001423": "so which squeeze our case study for", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00006-00001424-00001718": "today", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00007-00001719-00002030": "i mean a mouthful so five true facts", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00008-00002032-00002223": "about a mountain", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00009-00002224-00002502": "let's get going fact number one", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00010-00002503-00002742": "they brag a lot", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00011-00002743-00003007": "everywhere a peppa guy finds himself he", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00012-00003008-00003191": "would want every other school there to", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00013-00003192-00003447": "feel inferior like i didn't see that", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00014-00003447-00003615": "myself asking when he said like the", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00015-00003615-00003806": "premier college that he attends any", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00016-00003807-00003975": "other state just", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00017-00003976-00004143": "you'll be like hey what's good yet and", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00018-00004144-00004399": "you'll be like i attend the old school", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00019-00004400-00004606": "in the heart of hassan which i mean the", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00020-00004607-00004719": "only college in the house of", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00021-00004720-00005070": "assassination foreign", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00022-00005071-00005215": "fact number two", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00023-00005216-00005470": "those boys do not like batman especially", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00024-00005471-00005591": "at night", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00025-00005592-00005863": "they don't bathe so as a result one", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00026-00005864-00006118": "third of the boys in the squad dark", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00027-00006119-00006343": "i remember one time we went for a", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00028-00006344-00006559": "program in the school and it was late so", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00029-00006559-00006767": "we came back to school very late around", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00030-00006768-00006951": "i think nine days", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00031-00006952-00007175": "then i was there i was sitting waiting", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00032-00007176-00007391": "for the other girls to come together", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00033-00007392-00007598": "i saw uniform skin", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00034-00007600-00007767": "green uniforms coming", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00035-00007768-00007887": "but then", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00036-00007888-00008014": "just uniforms", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00037-00008015-00008167": "then i was hearing people talking but", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00038-00008168-00008359": "then i didn't see human beings wearing", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00039-00008360-00008574": "the uniform so i", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00040-00008575-00009055": "to", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00041-00009056-00009278": "they have blended with atmosphere like", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00042-00009279-00009567": "you understand the boys are black", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00043-00009568-00009927": "facts number three they are show us", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00044-00009928-00010095": "everywhere a premier guy finds himself", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00045-00010096-00010310": "and then he's wearing his shirt as long", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00046-00010311-00010446": "as he's wearing his shirt he wants", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00047-00010447-00010591": "everybody to know that yes i'm attending", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00048-00010592-00010855": "prep and i asked him why", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00049-00010856-00011055": "when he's going or he's moving in public", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00050-00011056-00011471": "or around a lot of people", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00051-00011472-00011623": "he wants everybody to know that yes it's", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00052-00011624-00011767": "me i'm wearing these", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00053-00011768-00012103": "why i don't understand fact number four", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00054-00012104-00012367": "cranberry guys are very talented to be", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00055-00012368-00012599": "very honest with you you will get the", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00056-00012600-00012815": "instrumentalists the musicians the", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00057-00012816-00013279": "dancers the dramatists the debaters they", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00058-00013280-00013471": "i don't know what to say about them", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00059-00013472-00013727": "they are so talented you'll get", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00060-00013728-00013958": "everything someday like they are so so", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00061-00013959-00014175": "and everything they do they do best", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00062-00014176-00014383": "effects they are so good", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00063-00014384-00014686": "first on my list and facts number five", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00064-00014687-00014999": "they are smart and good looking", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00065-00015000-00015230": "those boys are so so intelligent you see", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00066-00015231-00015479": "when it comes to being smart me i define", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00067-00015480-00015663": "my smartness as", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00068-00015663-00015855": "knowing every like knowing the right and", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00069-00015856-00016022": "perfect answer for every question and", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00070-00016023-00016238": "then being confident at it as when you", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00071-00016240-00016439": "are irrespective of what you are just", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00072-00016440-00016615": "through and if you are looking for such", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00073-00016616-00016855": "quality it's in creme brulee those words", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00074-00016856-00017094": "are damn smart", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00075-00017095-00017311": "forget to subscribe and leave your", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00076-00017312-00017519": "comments in the comment section but my", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00077-00017520-00017719": "question for us today is that which", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00078-00017720-00017911": "school do you want me to talk about", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00079-00017912-00018127": "drop your answers in the comment section", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00080-00018128-00018327": "and wait for your team thank you very", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00081-00018328-00018550": "much see you next time bye-bye", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00082-00018551-00018879": "oh yeah education at its best", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00083-00018880-00019127": "with entertainment", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00084-00019128-00019311": "compass live", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00085-00019312-00019622": "high school news", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00086-00019623-00019727": "only", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00087-00019728-00020112": "on high school live", "Bs2W4Dr2Ubc-00088-00020113-00020394": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc", "text": {"Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00000-00001504-00001679": "there you go looks good", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00001-00001680-00001823": "okay", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00002-00001823-00002207": "sorry about that good catch no problem", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00003-00002208-00002318": "okay", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00004-00002319-00003158": "we ready yep i think so", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00005-00003159-00003622": "i think you can go ahead uh steve", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00006-00003623-00003935": "all right uh good afternoon and it's my", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00007-00003936-00004215": "pleasure to welcome you to the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00008-00004216-00004479": "march uh lecture in a vermont", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00009-00004480-00004719": "center on behavior and health lecture", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00010-00004720-00005038": "series and uh we're in for a treat today", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00011-00005039-00005270": "as you can see on the slide there we're", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00012-00005271-00005599": "going to be hearing from kirk dombrowski", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00013-00005600-00005863": "kirk is the university of vermont vice", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00014-00005864-00006079": "president for research", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00015-00006080-00006399": "but kirk is also a very accomplished", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00016-00006400-00006598": "investigator as you're going to hear", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00017-00006600-00006942": "today and so i'm proud to be introducing", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00018-00006943-00007303": "him as not only the uvm uh vp for", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00019-00007304-00007606": "research but also a senior investigator", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00020-00007608-00007791": "in the vermont center on behavior and", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00021-00007792-00007878": "health", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00022-00007879-00008191": "so as you might expect um kirk has a", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00023-00008192-00008527": "distinguished academic uh pedigree he", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00024-00008528-00008751": "took his bachelor's degree in", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00025-00008752-00009095": "anthropology from notre dame and then", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00026-00009096-00009351": "moved on to columbia university where he", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00027-00009352-00009591": "stayed in anthropology and did his", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00028-00009592-00009910": "master's degree and then completed a", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00029-00009911-00010046": "dissertation", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00030-00010047-00010327": "at the city university of new york", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00031-00010328-00010687": "also again in anthropology and", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00032-00010688-00010919": "very exciting when i think back my my", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00033-00010920-00011191": "dissertation was with preschool kids", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00034-00011192-00011455": "in lawrence kansas and kirk was off in", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00035-00011456-00011846": "the small remote southeast um villages", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00036-00011847-00012342": "where of alaska where he was", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00037-00012343-00012567": "investigating indigenous populations", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00038-00012568-00012855": "there so um yeah he he does exciting", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00039-00012856-00013022": "research", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00040-00013023-00013351": "so he stayed on at suny as a faculty", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00041-00013352-00013519": "member um", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00042-00013519-00013679": "and he joined", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00043-00013680-00013919": "not only the department of anthropology", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00044-00013919-00014183": "but also the um", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00045-00014184-00014455": "department of criminal justice and it", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00046-00014456-00014775": "was during that period that he began", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00047-00014776-00015015": "research on", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00048-00015016-00015303": "hiv infection and the spread of that", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00049-00015304-00015647": "infection by intravenous drug use or", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00050-00015647-00015950": "among intravenous drug users", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00051-00015951-00016183": "these were seminal studies and many of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00052-00016184-00016430": "them were conducted in in puerto rico", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00053-00016431-00016750": "with a really outstanding team", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00054-00016751-00016903": "and he stayed there through the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00055-00016904-00017127": "associate professor level um but then", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00056-00017128-00017375": "was lured away to the university of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00057-00017376-00017630": "nebraska in in the middle", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00058-00017631-00017735": "in", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00059-00017736-00017935": "the midwest which you know contrasts a", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00060-00017936-00018135": "little bit with um", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00061-00018136-00018430": "with where it had been up to then but um", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00062-00018431-00018703": "he did a he was recruited there to lead", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00063-00018704-00018839": "their um", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00064-00018840-00019222": "minority um disparities initiative um", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00065-00019223-00019639": "and did as kirk is kirk is want to do", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00066-00019640-00019927": "many things and included among those", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00067-00019928-00020222": "many things is he started the rural", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00068-00020223-00020407": "addiction um", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00069-00020408-00020614": "drug addiction research center which is", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00070-00020615-00020814": "where i i first had the pleasure of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00071-00020815-00021094": "meeting kirk and so he he did wonderful", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00072-00021095-00021414": "things there uh through 2020", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00073-00021415-00021663": "when he took the position here at the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00074-00021664-00022039": "university of vermont and um i know i i", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00075-00022040-00022263": "feel very fortunate to have him here at", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00076-00022264-00022686": "uvm and uh today you'll you'll hear why", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00077-00022687-00022958": "so kirk uh please go forward and thanks", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00078-00022959-00023199": "for being here with us today", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00079-00023200-00023422": "thanks steve i think i'm unmuted can you", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00080-00023423-00023542": "hear me okay", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00081-00023543-00023847": "yep okay good yeah so yeah kind of a", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00082-00023848-00024135": "varied career um i", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00083-00024136-00024519": "i started off going to southeast alaska", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00084-00024520-00024711": "as an environmental anthropologist and", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00085-00024712-00024950": "got there only to find uh", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00086-00024951-00025175": "very high rates of suicide and substance", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00087-00025176-00025414": "abuse and that kind of as you can do in", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00088-00025415-00025558": "anthropology which you probably can't do", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00089-00025559-00025743": "in a lot of fields i just changed my", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00090-00025744-00025983": "dissertation topic on the fly", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00091-00025983-00026143": "um you can do that because they give you", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00092-00026144-00026318": "about nine years in anthropology you", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00093-00026319-00026487": "wouldn't they wouldn't tolerate that in", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00094-00026488-00026735": "most places but um and when i got back", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00095-00026736-00027007": "to new york uh my wife told me i", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00096-00027008-00027214": "couldn't go live in alaska for years at", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00097-00027216-00027399": "a time anymore i had to be a grown-up", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00098-00027400-00027639": "and i was very lucky to uh", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00099-00027639-00027918": "be able to make connections with um a", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00100-00027919-00028055": "very senior researcher named sam", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00101-00028056-00028239": "friedman who was at the very forefront", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00102-00028239-00028431": "of hiv research", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00103-00028432-00028695": "in new york city at the time he took me", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00104-00028695-00029014": "on i essentially", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00105-00029016-00029199": "went from being a professor to sort of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00106-00029200-00029367": "feeling like i was a graduate student", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00107-00029368-00029543": "again and", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00108-00029544-00029727": "he introduced me to work that had been", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00109-00029727-00029855": "going on in brooklyn i worked with the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00110-00029856-00030023": "brooklyn a's task force for a number of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00111-00030024-00030311": "years and that was really a key entry", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00112-00030312-00030502": "for me this the substance abuse", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00113-00030503-00030687": "connection was there with some of the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00114-00030688-00030943": "work i had done earlier um but moving", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00115-00030944-00031343": "into hiv was um was a really big change", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00116-00031344-00031543": "and because i was a social scientist", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00117-00031544-00031767": "i've been in departments of psychology", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00118-00031768-00031902": "i've been in departments of anthropology", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00119-00031903-00032183": "and sociology i i was very interested in", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00120-00032183-00032535": "the way that social factors and disease", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00121-00032536-00032679": "natural history", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00122-00032680-00032902": "uh influenced one another and i'm gonna", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00123-00032903-00033046": "i'm gonna talk quite a bit about that", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00124-00033047-00033302": "today i've talked to this group briefly", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00125-00033303-00033446": "before and i think i did mostly", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00126-00033447-00033631": "statistics last time and today i want to", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00127-00033632-00033990": "try and talk about why we don't just go", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00128-00033991-00034183": "and do", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00129-00034184-00034479": "interviews with folks in the field", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00130-00034480-00034646": "why we don't just bring them into our", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00131-00034647-00034887": "offices but why we actually go out", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00132-00034888-00035055": "and work with them in their homes and in", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00133-00035056-00035239": "their communities and so on", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00134-00035240-00035511": "because you you you find uh you find", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00135-00035512-00035662": "different things we don't ever go out", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00136-00035663-00035862": "and just find what we're looking for but", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00137-00035863-00036023": "if you're not looking for it you won't", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00138-00036024-00036367": "find it and so um so i want to", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00139-00036368-00036583": "try and try and sort of do some bridge", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00140-00036584-00036759": "work today between the kind of uh", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00141-00036760-00036951": "statistical stuff that's probably more", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00142-00036952-00037135": "of my better known work uh with some of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00143-00037136-00037262": "the real", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00144-00037263-00037518": "um sort of heart you know back to basics", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00145-00037519-00037718": "kind of ethnographic work that we also", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00146-00037719-00037967": "did and the puerto rico project as i'll", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00147-00037968-00038199": "talk about was really unique in that way", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00148-00038200-00038455": "um and so i'm i'm presenting work that", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00149-00038456-00038815": "was done by uh by myself but also by uh", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00150-00038816-00039046": "elsmath reddy and roberto abadi both of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00151-00039047-00039239": "whom were postdocs who worked with me", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00152-00039240-00039351": "and you'll see", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00153-00039352-00039590": "several other people uh", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00154-00039591-00039783": "mentioned along the way and members of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00155-00039784-00039999": "my team and and in part what i'm really", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00156-00040000-00040143": "after today", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00157-00040144-00040559": "is how we combine various kinds of of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00158-00040560-00040862": "data around really compelling questions", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00159-00040863-00041151": "um and this was the real question that", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00160-00041152-00041511": "we were after in puerto rico um", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00161-00041512-00041655": "and this you know steve and i were just", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00162-00041656-00041879": "talking about contingency management and", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00163-00041880-00042135": "how do we understand behaviors uh in the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00164-00042136-00042279": "field and what we were really after", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00165-00042280-00042615": "there was um if people understood what", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00166-00042616-00042839": "what the risks of hiv and hepatitis c", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00167-00042840-00043062": "were did it affect their behavior and if", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00168-00043063-00043262": "it did how did it affect it how much did", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00169-00043263-00043502": "they understand what and and in what", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00170-00043503-00043655": "ways did it not affect what they were", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00171-00043656-00043783": "doing because of the things were", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00172-00043784-00043951": "involved so that's sort of the big", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00173-00043952-00044102": "picture of where", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00174-00044103-00044327": "uh this talk is coming from", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00175-00044328-00044583": "um so so why study rural drug use in", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00176-00044584-00044990": "puerto rico um well beginning in the 19", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00177-00044991-00045287": "mid 1980s and later 1980s puerto rico", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00178-00045288-00045583": "became a really significant place in the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00179-00045584-00045895": "east coast drug trade this kind of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00180-00045896-00046183": "timing was partly a transition", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00181-00046184-00046343": "from a different distribution system in", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00182-00046344-00046639": "the united states there were", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00183-00046640-00046783": "mainly uh", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00184-00046784-00046990": "an awful much of the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00185-00046991-00047183": "import system for drugs particularly", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00186-00047184-00047430": "heroin and cocaine in the u.s and on the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00187-00047431-00047662": "east coast were made by local", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00188-00047663-00047886": "connections these were folks who lived", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00189-00047887-00048111": "in the united states who formed a bridge", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00190-00048112-00048190": "to", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00191-00048191-00048479": "um foreign uh you know outside producers", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00192-00048480-00048639": "of drugs in places like colombia or", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00193-00048640-00048999": "elsewhere in the 1980s you began to see", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00194-00049000-00049246": "a kind of middleman operation beginning", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00195-00049247-00049367": "um", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00196-00049368-00049574": "in mexico that really spread out and", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00197-00049575-00049823": "covered almost all of the east coast", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00198-00049824-00050199": "it's the system we have now and we", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00199-00050200-00050318": "it gets sometimes referred to as a", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00200-00050319-00050502": "trampoline drug economy", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00201-00050503-00050686": "and it was different in two ways i think", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00202-00050687-00050879": "than the drug economy that preceded it", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00203-00050880-00051214": "one was um the the biggest one was that", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00204-00051215-00051414": "there was a a large", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00205-00051415-00051766": "um", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00206-00051767-00051919": "role for for", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00207-00051920-00052175": "middle men who were neither in the u.s", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00208-00052176-00052358": "nor the drug producers themselves which", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00209-00052359-00052599": "is a very different kind of phenomenon", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00210-00052600-00052854": "and the second is that they were paying", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00211-00052855-00053126": "they used they began to pay people along", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00212-00053127-00053326": "the way for the importation progress in", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00213-00053327-00053582": "drugs and that was not how things had", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00214-00053583-00053807": "been done before so for example", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00215-00053808-00053991": "if you're going to use a small uh", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00216-00053991-00054335": "airstrip or a port in puerto rico", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00217-00054336-00054519": "to to to", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00218-00054520-00054775": "to move heroin into the east coast", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00219-00054776-00054999": "in the past you might have paid local", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00220-00055000-00055191": "people to keep it under their hat in", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00221-00055191-00055487": "cash beginning by the late 1980s they", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00222-00055488-00055679": "began paying for these processes in", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00223-00055679-00056023": "drugs and that really ramped up local", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00224-00056024-00056350": "drug use along the pathways of drug", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00225-00056351-00056591": "importation into the united states", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00226-00056591-00056807": "in puerto rico that also combined with", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00227-00056808-00056975": "gentrification and urban renewal", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00228-00056976-00057207": "projects that pushed a lot of that did a", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00229-00057208-00057438": "lot of what was unapologetically", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00230-00057439-00057582": "referred to as slum clearing they", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00231-00057583-00057766": "literally took whole areas of housing", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00232-00057767-00057982": "urban housing projects leveled them", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00233-00057983-00058071": "built", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00234-00058072-00058279": "new tourist economy places and then", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00235-00058279-00058503": "built places like i'll show you out in", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00236-00058504-00058711": "the countryside and just forcibly remove", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00237-00058712-00058903": "people to the countryside", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00238-00058904-00059079": "you put that all together with some of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00239-00059079-00059182": "the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00240-00059183-00059407": "collapsing economic infrastructure of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00241-00059408-00059582": "puerto rico", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00242-00059583-00059926": "um and uh and the dawn of the hiv", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00243-00059927-00060215": "uh era in it you know in drug use and", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00244-00060216-00060447": "you have a really uh sort of a perfect", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00245-00060448-00060791": "storm for for problems there so we", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00246-00060791-00060959": "pitched this project i think beginning", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00247-00060960-00061238": "in 2013 to go there it was largely", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00248-00061239-00061526": "driven by some postdocs uh that i was", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00249-00061527-00061671": "working with at the time in new york", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00250-00061672-00061926": "city and we transported this out to", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00251-00061927-00062142": "nebraska when i went there", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00252-00062144-00062287": "and as i'll show you we had some really", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00253-00062288-00062479": "good local partners we worked with the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00254-00062479-00062750": "department of epidemiology", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00255-00062751-00063047": "at uh at the the chair there juan carlos", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00256-00063048-00063206": "reyes who's been my research partner for", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00257-00063207-00063415": "a long time at puerto rico medical", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00258-00063416-00063759": "sciences um we work with central the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00259-00063760-00063926": "central caribbean university school of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00260-00063927-00064182": "medicine um on some of these projects", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00261-00064183-00064294": "and then we had really good", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00262-00064295-00064591": "relationships with the cdc with sandra", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00263-00064591-00064726": "and her team at the puerto rico", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00264-00064727-00064903": "department of health and as you'll see", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00265-00064904-00065087": "we started this whole project with a", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00266-00065088-00065311": "kind of nhbs like", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00267-00065312-00065582": "survey and approach nhbs is cdc's", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00268-00065583-00065894": "national hiv behavioral surveillance", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00269-00065895-00066135": "study in and we were able to work with", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00270-00066136-00066375": "them very closely um and then our most", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00271-00066376-00066543": "important partner as you'll see was el", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00272-00066544-00066743": "puento en la montagna which is a syringe", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00273-00066744-00067055": "exchange program in central puerto rico", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00274-00067056-00067282": "former student of mine graduate student", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00275-00067283-00067447": "postdoc", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00276-00067448-00067647": "who helped organize that and was", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00277-00067648-00067775": "connected to some of the work we were", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00278-00067776-00067943": "doing in new york city", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00279-00067944-00068079": "so i'll show you a little bit more about", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00280-00068080-00068199": "that", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00281-00068200-00068326": "i don't have any conflicts of interest", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00282-00068327-00068526": "to declare for this presentation all of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00283-00068527-00068775": "the support that funded that research", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00284-00068776-00068943": "was listed on the previous page and is", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00285-00068944-00069111": "available in the published sources that", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00286-00069112-00069319": "resulted", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00287-00069320-00069663": "we've published about 35 or so articles", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00288-00069664-00069847": "on this", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00289-00069848-00070094": "on this study over the last say six or", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00290-00070095-00070287": "seven years it's um", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00291-00070288-00070559": "fed generations of graduate students and", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00292-00070560-00070815": "post-docs and so uh it's really been a", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00293-00070816-00070959": "it was a really successful project from", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00294-00070960-00071175": "an academic point of view", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00295-00071176-00071455": "it was a less successful project um from", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00296-00071456-00071703": "uh from an intervention point of view uh", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00297-00071704-00071991": "the situation i'm i'm i just", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00298-00071992-00072135": "i wish i could say something different i", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00299-00072136-00072415": "really do but we have not seen", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00300-00072416-00072711": "significant changes in the drug economy", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00301-00072712-00073006": "um if anything the hurricane maria which", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00302-00073007-00073159": "sort of hit in the middle of all this", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00303-00073160-00073326": "and hurricane irma", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00304-00073327-00073455": "and then", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00305-00073456-00073847": "covid and various other things have", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00306-00073848-00074175": "if anything made the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00307-00074176-00074382": "link to care and", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00308-00074383-00074662": "issues around rural drug use worse not", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00309-00074663-00074879": "better in the eight years that we've", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00310-00074880-00075087": "been there and there is an r01 study i", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00311-00075088-00075262": "do with charles wood that's still going", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00312-00075263-00075382": "on", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00313-00075383-00075647": "right now this sort of same team so", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00314-00075648-00075943": "so this was the heart um of where we", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00315-00075944-00076215": "worked this is uh a small town in the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00316-00076216-00076399": "mountains of puerto rico we're about at", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00317-00076400-00076538": "this point about", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00318-00076539-00076919": "45 miles south of san juan", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00319-00076920-00077182": "it's not a huge distance if you're if", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00320-00077183-00077479": "you can get out of the mountains you can", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00321-00077480-00077862": "drive from um from kaguas to san juan in", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00322-00077863-00078135": "about 35 minutes", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00323-00078136-00078359": "but these mountain towns are actually", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00324-00078360-00078575": "socially extremely isolated public", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00325-00078576-00078823": "transportation is marginal and the folks", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00326-00078824-00079182": "who who live here live uh in the valleys", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00327-00079183-00079423": "where uh where they live they're not uh", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00328-00079424-00079743": "highly mobile out to san juan uh or to", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00329-00079744-00080175": "even chicago's uh except on occasion", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00330-00080176-00080294": "so i wanted to give you a little bit of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00331-00080295-00080494": "a flavor for", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00332-00080495-00080694": "the work that we started doing and for", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00333-00080695-00080919": "where we were so", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00334-00080920-00081182": "as part of a interdisciplinary team in", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00335-00081183-00081375": "nebraska we brought some students down", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00336-00081376-00081487": "from the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00337-00081488-00081735": "college of fine and performing arts who", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00338-00081736-00081959": "were in the film program and they did", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00339-00081960-00082047": "some", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00340-00082048-00082223": "early documentary work with us this is", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00341-00082224-00082535": "just a short introduction to the project", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00342-00082536-00082838": "let's see if we get volume", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00343-00082839-00085606": "can you hear that steve yeah", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00344-00085607-00085806": "when you become somebody's sister", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00345-00085807-00086126": "yeah that kind of kinship right that you", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00346-00086127-00086271": "that happens to you", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00347-00086272-00086423": "that doesn't come by blood it just", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00348-00086424-00086631": "happens to you it hits you", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00349-00086632-00086815": "and he's hiv positive and hepatitis c", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00350-00086816-00087087": "positive and he was infected", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00351-00087088-00087271": "when when he was a", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00352-00087272-00087487": "when he was an ejection drug user", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00353-00087488-00087623": "and", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00354-00087624-00087887": "the love of my life and i love him and i", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00355-00087888-00088175": "hate the world because he's hiv", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00356-00088176-00088343": "he doesn't need it to be", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00357-00088344-00088750": "that was avoidable", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00358-00088751-00088918": "my name is camilla", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00359-00088919-00089111": "and i am currently an assistant", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00360-00089112-00089367": "professor and also an hiv and drug use", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00361-00089368-00089591": "researcher who specializes in migraine", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00362-00089592-00089791": "puerto rican injectors and i am also the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00363-00089792-00090006": "co-founder of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00364-00090007-00090311": "a rural foreign exchange program", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00365-00090312-00090487": "almost half of our", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00366-00090488-00090655": "constituency of the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00367-00090656-00090831": "people we serve are homeless when you're", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00368-00090832-00091094": "wholeness we don't trust anybody", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00369-00091095-00091238": "it's really hard", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00370-00091239-00091511": "to get trust in not only from staff to", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00371-00091512-00091799": "participants but amongst themselves so", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00372-00091800-00092047": "like trying to introduce a new meaning", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00373-00092048-00092238": "to the word trust in your lives it's an", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00374-00092239-00092399": "achievement it's an achievement because", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00375-00092400-00092735": "these people only know how not to trust", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00376-00092736-00092847": "my role", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00377-00092848-00093167": "in in in this study is to make sure that", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00378-00093168-00093431": "there is an entrance", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00379-00093432-00093606": "the only organization that knows how to", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00380-00093607-00093959": "repeat how to deal with not agreed", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00381-00093960-00094182": "injectors", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00382-00094183-00094494": "change is uh it's uh it's a philosophy", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00383-00094495-00094662": "it's harm reduction", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00384-00094663-00094926": "it's a way of putting people's health", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00385-00094927-00095174": "first regardless of drug use you know", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00386-00095175-00095318": "most people seem to think that you don't", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00387-00095319-00095791": "serve care if you're a drug user", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00388-00095792-00096006": "a little bit", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00389-00096007-00096262": "it gives me goosebumps it's", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00390-00096263-00097847": "it's really bad over here it's really", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00391-00097848-00097950": "okay", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00392-00097951-00098389": "whoops how do i keep going", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00393-00098390-00098711": "[Music]", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00394-00098712-00098911": "that's not what i want to do okay so", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00395-00098912-00099191": "back to back to off the video this was", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00396-00099192-00099303": "our", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00397-00099304-00099487": "research station and as i mentioned", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00398-00099488-00099638": "before one of the first things we did", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00399-00099639-00099726": "was", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00400-00099727-00100055": "use uh common recruitment methods that", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00401-00100056-00100287": "were the same as cdc was using in urban", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00402-00100288-00100526": "areas and nhbs across the united states", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00403-00100527-00100750": "and to see if we could do it in a rural", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00404-00100751-00100974": "area so that we would have a rural", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00405-00100975-00101318": "sample that looked a lot like our urban", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00406-00101319-00101543": "samples that the cdc is collecting we", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00407-00101544-00101726": "used a very similar questionnaire we", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00408-00101727-00101911": "used similar kind of testing regimen and", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00409-00101912-00102023": "so on", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00410-00102024-00102367": "and we did 315 interviews in this office", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00411-00102368-00102551": "here in a small complex in central", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00412-00102552-00102839": "puerto rico over the course of uh over", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00413-00102840-00103151": "the course of about six months", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00414-00103152-00103382": "the comparisons were pretty useful with", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00415-00103383-00103542": "the urban", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00416-00103543-00103830": "drug use the san juan and hbs numbers", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00417-00103831-00104030": "are on the left the rural sample is on", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00418-00104031-00104302": "the right and you can see where we found", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00419-00104303-00104478": "some significant differences are", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00420-00104479-00104702": "actually our rural population was much", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00421-00104703-00104878": "better insured", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00422-00104879-00105063": "and had better access to health care", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00423-00105064-00105175": "than the urban", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00424-00105176-00105407": "population that nhbs had worked with we", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00425-00105408-00105623": "had far fewer women in our sample than", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00426-00105624-00105766": "they did although", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00427-00105767-00106039": "they also had a predominantly male", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00428-00106040-00106358": "sample and um there were some other", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00429-00106359-00106558": "you know sort of smaller", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00430-00106559-00106999": "differences in drug use on the whole um", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00431-00107000-00107190": "there was actually less syringe sharing", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00432-00107191-00107431": "in the rural areas and that may have had", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00433-00107432-00107551": "something to do with the fact that we", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00434-00107552-00107815": "were recruiting in part", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00435-00107816-00108071": "our seeds for our study came from", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00436-00108072-00108271": "a syringe exchange so that's", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00437-00108272-00108390": "possibly", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00438-00108391-00108654": "biased some of the data but um we don't", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00439-00108655-00108878": "think it did but i i'm open to that", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00440-00108879-00108990": "critique", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00441-00108991-00109086": "um", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00442-00109088-00109319": "and so that was the sort of first wave", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00443-00109320-00109471": "of the study", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00444-00109472-00109686": "and it gave us some baseline data that", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00445-00109688-00109919": "really allowed us to ask some some some", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00446-00109920-00110119": "more questions this was a whole series", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00447-00110120-00110366": "of papers um we found that you know", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00448-00110367-00110551": "hepatitis c risk was associated with", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00449-00110552-00110790": "network size how many people that people", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00450-00110791-00110886": "that", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00451-00110888-00111231": "pwid had injected with", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00452-00111232-00111671": "we found that hiv was not related uh to", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00453-00111672-00111983": "status to hiv to drug user network size", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00454-00111983-00112286": "hiv status was not um and we find found", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00455-00112288-00112423": "really high", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00456-00112424-00112623": "levels of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00457-00112624-00112831": "equipment sharing and low levels of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00458-00112832-00113207": "needle sharing relatively speaking so we", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00459-00113208-00113431": "did a number of different studies", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00460-00113432-00113615": "this sort of statistical analyses of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00461-00113616-00113815": "this sample including latent class", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00462-00113816-00113999": "analysis and a whole bunch of stuff on", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00463-00114000-00114199": "risk types", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00464-00114200-00114319": "and", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00465-00114320-00114478": "treatment trajectories and those are", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00466-00114479-00114743": "published in a number of places", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00467-00114744-00114951": "but we also", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00468-00114952-00115190": "knew that we were wanted to do more than", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00469-00115191-00115486": "just kind of duplicate nhbs and so we", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00470-00115488-00115719": "introduced what what we called", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00471-00115720-00115831": "because it's always good to have a", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00472-00115832-00115983": "flashy name for something", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00473-00115983-00116231": "microethnographic assays into the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00474-00116232-00116510": "process and this was we took the usual", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00475-00116511-00116734": "respondent driven sampling referral", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00476-00116735-00116951": "recruitment trees that we had", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00477-00116952-00117254": "and we took ethnographers who would pick", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00478-00117255-00117623": "out randomly folks from uh from those", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00479-00117624-00117958": "recruitment trees reach back out to them", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00480-00117959-00118199": "and spend two weeks with them in what", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00481-00118200-00118478": "what we uh in in social science called", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00482-00118479-00118799": "focal follows that is um we", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00483-00118800-00119007": "i guess it's also called deep hanging", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00484-00119008-00119095": "out", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00485-00119096-00119366": "but the the process is that we follow", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00486-00119367-00119534": "people work with them talk with them on", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00487-00119535-00119878": "a daily basis for two weeks and recruit", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00488-00119879-00120086": "anyone who would be eligible for our", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00489-00120088-00120295": "study from their", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00490-00120296-00120590": "uh personal networks into", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00491-00120591-00120758": "into our study and they would do the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00492-00120759-00120951": "same interview and what we got there was", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00493-00120952-00121143": "a whole bunch of sort of opportunities", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00494-00121144-00121263": "for", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00495-00121264-00121590": "uh informal conversation", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00496-00121591-00121734": "you know", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00497-00121735-00122039": "contextual information um and we got to", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00498-00122040-00122199": "actually observe", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00499-00122200-00122423": "the the networks that we were asking", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00500-00122424-00122590": "about in the formal interviews so if you", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00501-00122591-00122758": "do a sociometric interview you ask", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00502-00122759-00122910": "people who have you used drugs within", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00503-00122911-00123095": "the last 30 days and you write all those", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00504-00123096-00123247": "things down about their relationships", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00505-00123248-00123607": "and so on um by doing the the the micro", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00506-00123608-00123783": "ethnographic assays", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00507-00123783-00123958": "and we did 31 of them", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00508-00123959-00124166": "on these focal follows you really got to", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00509-00124167-00124414": "see uh the the networks that we were", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00510-00124415-00124639": "trying to document um", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00511-00124640-00124902": "in the interviews uh in action and so", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00512-00124903-00125063": "that was a kind of a really uh", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00513-00125064-00125183": "interesting", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00514-00125183-00125366": "um thing that really hadn't been done in", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00515-00125367-00125575": "any other study before on the left you", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00516-00125576-00125710": "can see the area of puerto rico that", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00517-00125711-00125854": "we're talking about congress in the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00518-00125855-00126063": "center there is sort of a large city and", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00519-00126064-00126319": "we were in an area called sidra which is", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00520-00126320-00126486": "um in the mountains and that's what you", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00521-00126488-00126639": "were just looking at on the on the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00522-00126640-00126854": "screen", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00523-00126855-00126990": "okay", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00524-00126991-00127183": "one other quick video and then i'll get", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00525-00127183-00127343": "on to the data", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00526-00127344-00128200": "so this is our lead ethnographer", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00527-00128201-00130071": "[Music]", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00528-00130072-00130263": "for this project i had to come here i", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00529-00130264-00130590": "just moved in late december i'll be here", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00530-00130591-00130743": "for two years and a half it's a", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00531-00130744-00130990": "full-time job it's a very demanding job", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00532-00130991-00131302": "this is a very difficult project", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00533-00131303-00131551": "really hard", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00534-00131552-00131839": "because you go to places most people", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00535-00131840-00132007": "shooting galleries", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00536-00132008-00132214": "neighborhoods that are", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00537-00132215-00132590": "in a turf war with other neighborhoods", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00538-00132591-00132790": "for drug you know this is a drug economy", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00539-00132791-00132999": "so a lot of things that you see in in", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00540-00133000-00133247": "this area that are actually working", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00541-00133248-00133319": "are", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00542-00133320-00133603": "related to drop money", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00543-00133604-00134166": "[Music]", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00544-00134167-00134351": "my name is roberto valli and i'm the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00545-00134352-00134647": "ceographer for vas villaxioni salud here", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00546-00134648-00134878": "in in puerto rico i started like 20", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00547-00134879-00135111": "years ago in uruguay", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00548-00135112-00135414": "i did the first enographic study of how", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00549-00135415-00135647": "injectors of cocaine in my hometown", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00550-00135648-00135951": "montevideo understood the risk of hiv", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00551-00135952-00136143": "transmission i wanted to know how much", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00552-00136144-00136366": "they knew and how much they care and i", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00553-00136367-00136623": "did that in part because my own sister", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00554-00136624-00136775": "my", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00555-00136776-00137119": "other sister cecilia she was a drug user", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00556-00137120-00137535": "heavy cocaine user injector possibly", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00557-00137536-00137799": "elenites when she got a hiv diagnosis so", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00558-00137800-00138014": "you know she's going through that as a", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00559-00138015-00138271": "family as a brother", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00560-00138272-00138551": "we are sitting in an old school that was", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00561-00138552-00138799": "abandoned eight years ago", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00562-00138800-00139078": "this is just one block from our office", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00563-00139079-00139271": "it's a very well known uh", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00564-00139272-00139431": "shooting spot", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00565-00139432-00139575": "everybody knows that", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00566-00139576-00139727": "we found that", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00567-00139728-00139911": "we found it like the first day we came", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00568-00139912-00140111": "here so if we found it the first day we", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00569-00140112-00140343": "came here i think everybody knows it's", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00570-00140344-00140511": "here when we walk through the rooms we", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00571-00140512-00140743": "find that you sharper", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00572-00140744-00140943": "the cooker you know sometimes it's a", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00573-00140944-00141031": "small", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00574-00141032-00141487": "can uh coke soda they just have it", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00575-00141488-00141751": "they use it as a cooker", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00576-00141752-00142023": "you you can find in the rooms also the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00577-00142024-00142319": "new used needles the syringes", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00578-00142320-00142575": "you know in sweden you can go to a room", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00579-00142576-00142863": "walking as a producer and get everything", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00580-00142864-00143095": "you need very clean very friendly", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00581-00143096-00143359": "environment the water is running you get", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00582-00143360-00143647": "your your shot that's a safer part for", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00583-00143648-00143839": "for for injectors", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00584-00143840-00144087": "uh an environment like this", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00585-00144088-00144199": "is a waste", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00586-00144200-00144414": "some of the people are shooting in these", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00587-00144415-00144735": "school grounds were former students", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00588-00144736-00144911": "people that eventually came here or", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00589-00144912-00145031": "people that should have been here and", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00590-00145032-00145159": "drop out", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00591-00145160-00145431": "so it's a failure as a school but also", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00592-00145432-00145559": "it's a faith it's a failure as a", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00593-00145560-00145702": "shooting gathering", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00594-00145703-00145999": "people are not supposed to shoot safely", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00595-00146000-00146311": "in this environment a drug user has a", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00596-00146312-00146487": "family has a community they're going to", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00597-00146488-00146654": "go back they're going to have sexual", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00598-00146655-00146807": "intercourse with", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00599-00146808-00147078": "wives and girlfriends and boyfriends and", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00600-00147079-00147375": "uh so taking care of the instructor", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00601-00147376-00147583": "users which are the people which are the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00602-00147584-00147814": "most impoverished and more powerful", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00603-00147815-00148014": "takes care of everybody", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00604-00148015-00148175": "i think we'll be we'll be a better", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00605-00148176-00148414": "society the day we understand that and", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00606-00148415-00150390": "pay for it", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00607-00150391-00150551": "okay so", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00608-00150552-00150854": "what did we find so in the sociometric", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00609-00150855-00151095": "interviews we asked people for their", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00610-00151096-00151295": "last 30-day co-use", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00611-00151296-00151487": "networks when we aggregated those", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00612-00151488-00151599": "together", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00613-00151600-00151790": "you can see it here there were four to", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00614-00151791-00152007": "five different community cores this is", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00615-00152008-00152278": "basically the 315 people from", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00616-00152279-00152463": "the first set of interviews and as i", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00617-00152464-00152614": "mentioned above", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00618-00152615-00152831": "this was co-use could involve any kind", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00619-00152832-00153102": "of thing uh that involved uh using drugs", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00620-00153103-00153263": "together so it could have been just two", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00621-00153264-00153399": "people sitting together each doing their", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00622-00153400-00153590": "own thing or but very often i think", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00623-00153591-00153839": "about 70 of the time it involved sharing", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00624-00153840-00153999": "of some kind of equipment", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00625-00154000-00154271": "and occasionally uh some actual", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00626-00154272-00154502": "syringe sharing um but as i talked about", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00627-00154503-00154839": "that's a little bit less uh clear", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00628-00154840-00155135": "um and then we started to to so this is", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00629-00155136-00155366": "uh taking a look at actual syringe", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00630-00155367-00155543": "sharing itself", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00631-00155544-00155807": "this is that same network sort of spun", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00632-00155808-00156007": "up a little and the question that's", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00633-00156008-00156199": "being asked here", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00634-00156200-00156343": "was", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00635-00156344-00156719": "who uh who have you used a needle after", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00636-00156720-00157023": "uh in the last 30 days it's color coded", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00637-00157024-00157263": "by location so you can see where the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00638-00157264-00157559": "bulk of the syringe sharing was taking", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00639-00157560-00157743": "place where there's a bi-directional", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00640-00157744-00157959": "arrow you can probably figure there was", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00641-00157960-00158095": "a fairly frequent", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00642-00158096-00158278": "syringe exchange going on", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00643-00158279-00158447": "and as you can see some there are some", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00644-00158448-00158719": "really uh sort of straightforward core", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00645-00158720-00159047": "groups of uh sharers in this in some of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00646-00159048-00159326": "these locations", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00647-00159327-00159607": "um so we did some modeling and i think i", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00648-00159608-00159775": "i think i showed preliminary results of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00649-00159776-00159895": "this the last time i talked to this", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00650-00159896-00160087": "group the paper has since been", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00651-00160088-00160295": "finished and", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00652-00160296-00160439": "we used a kind of modeling that's called", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00653-00160440-00160623": "exponential random graph modeling", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00654-00160624-00160887": "basically this is a special modeling", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00655-00160888-00161102": "technique it's a lot like a it produces", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00656-00161103-00161319": "results a lot like a regression analysis", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00657-00161320-00161471": "but um", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00658-00161472-00161566": "it has to be done a little bit", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00659-00161567-00161775": "differently in the network world", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00660-00161776-00162031": "because you don't have", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00661-00162032-00162223": "independence of observation in a network", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00662-00162224-00162559": "obviously if i have a tie with you and", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00663-00162560-00162766": "then you have a tie with me and so your", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00664-00162767-00162975": "network is not independent of my network", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00665-00162976-00163199": "and so because of that we can't use", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00666-00163200-00163399": "ordinary kinds of regression analysis we", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00667-00163400-00163583": "have to do these other kinds of things", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00668-00163584-00163854": "and i would just uh i'll i can walk you", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00669-00163855-00164111": "through this process a little bit but", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00670-00164112-00164287": "basically what the model does the first", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00671-00164288-00164463": "base model just looks at what's the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00672-00164464-00164711": "likelihood if we picked any two random", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00673-00164712-00165007": "people that there would be a risk", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00674-00165008-00165319": "that there would be a syringe exchange", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00675-00165320-00165711": "relationship between them and um and how", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00676-00165712-00165814": "does that", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00677-00165815-00166038": "change you can see the coefficients here", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00678-00166039-00166263": "uh obviously negative means would be", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00679-00166264-00166478": "less likely and positive is that it's", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00680-00166479-00166663": "more likely that there would be a risk", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00681-00166664-00166895": "relationship based on these factors and", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00682-00166896-00167214": "so model one is the baseline model two", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00683-00167215-00167559": "adds the mutuality term um the mutuality", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00684-00167560-00167766": "term just says is there are you more", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00685-00167767-00167887": "likely to", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00686-00167888-00168119": "use a needle after me if i have used a", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00687-00168120-00168335": "needle after u and as you can see the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00688-00168336-00168590": "coefficient on that is quite large", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00689-00168591-00168814": "and then we added a series of triangular", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00690-00168815-00169175": "terms do we find clustering of folks", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00691-00169176-00169390": "groups of two or three", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00692-00169391-00169726": "and that was positive but less likely so", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00693-00169727-00169943": "um and the sort of one other thing that", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00694-00169944-00170199": "kind of jumps out on this is node match", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00695-00170200-00170375": "location four that just said there was", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00696-00170376-00170583": "in one particular area", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00697-00170584-00170854": "uh of one particular location there was", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00698-00170855-00171351": "quite a bit of syringe syringe", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00699-00171352-00171638": "needle sharing going on and so that one", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00700-00171639-00171951": "location uh was a factor that we had to", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00701-00171952-00172238": "control for", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00702-00172239-00172390": "so what does this do when we translate", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00703-00172391-00172599": "it into an odds ratio and again this is", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00704-00172600-00172951": "going back to the back to the model that", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00705-00172952-00173199": "we were just talking about um as you can", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00706-00173200-00173447": "see uh in the graph on the right on", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00707-00173448-00173831": "model predictions the baseline kind of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00708-00173832-00174007": "likelihood of a tie", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00709-00174008-00174254": "based on how frequently you inject it's", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00710-00174255-00174366": "actually", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00711-00174367-00174631": "fairly low", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00712-00174632-00174847": "between any two random people it's very", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00713-00174848-00175054": "unlikely any two random people in the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00714-00175055-00175247": "network that they shared a needle on any", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00715-00175248-00175559": "particular uh occasion what increases", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00716-00175560-00175783": "that likelihood is if they are", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00717-00175784-00175990": "potentially in a triangle or in a double", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00718-00175991-00176231": "triangle or of course the very top line", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00719-00176232-00176431": "is the mutuality if someone if you've", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00720-00176432-00176695": "used a needle after someone the odds of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00721-00176696-00176902": "you of them using a needle after you", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00722-00176903-00177263": "goes way up um and so i think you can", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00723-00177264-00177471": "see that in the model estimate on the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00724-00177472-00177871": "left as well the mutuality clause the uh", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00725-00177872-00178078": "the mutuality term is there and you can", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00726-00178079-00178263": "see that the odds ratio", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00727-00178264-00178583": "um is literally 300 times the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00728-00178584-00178935": "the baseline", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00729-00178936-00179102": "so what does this mean and what how do", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00730-00179103-00179414": "we look at it what we wanted to know um", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00731-00179415-00179543": "in in", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00732-00179544-00179638": "from the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00733-00179639-00179887": "statistical point of view was whether or", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00734-00179888-00180295": "not folks were understanding in risk in", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00735-00180296-00180447": "the context of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00736-00180448-00180526": "of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00737-00180527-00180743": "of using and they could do that in two", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00738-00180744-00180975": "possible ways one is they would not use", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00739-00180976-00181295": "a needle after someone that they thought", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00740-00181296-00181583": "or knew to be hiv or hepatitis c", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00741-00181584-00181790": "positive and the second was would they", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00742-00181791-00182119": "act altruistically and not have someone", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00743-00182120-00182399": "use a needle after they had used it when", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00744-00182400-00182623": "they are hiv positive right so one would", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00745-00182624-00183038": "be an outgoing arrow and one would be", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00746-00183039-00183278": "testing an incoming arrow", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00747-00183279-00183647": "and when we did those analyses um", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00748-00183648-00183895": "in the in the models that we showed you", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00749-00183896-00184038": "above", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00750-00184039-00184278": "basically the odds ratio showed us as", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00751-00184279-00184526": "you can see here that no", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00752-00184527-00184743": "people are not acting to either protect", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00753-00184744-00184966": "themselves from folks who are hiv", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00754-00184967-00185214": "positive or hepatitis c positive", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00755-00185215-00185551": "or acting to protect others", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00756-00185552-00185719": "so", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00757-00185720-00185959": "both both results here's the hepatitis c", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00758-00185960-00186143": "version of the same study and as you can", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00759-00186144-00186254": "see", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00760-00186255-00186559": "because hepatitis c rates were so much", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00761-00186560-00186735": "higher uh", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00762-00186736-00186807": "the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00763-00186808-00186887": "the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00764-00186888-00187214": "the odds are uh not only sort of neutral", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00765-00187215-00187495": "but basically you almost were inevitably", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00766-00187496-00187735": "using after or someone was using after", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00767-00187736-00187983": "you um and so", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00768-00187984-00188207": "basically this this sort of told us that", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00769-00188208-00188590": "people are not using disease status in", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00770-00188591-00188702": "in", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00771-00188703-00188871": "in", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00772-00188872-00188999": "the disease status and knowledge of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00773-00189000-00189247": "their own disease status is not", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00774-00189248-00189366": "affecting", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00775-00189367-00189678": "their needle-sharing behavior", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00776-00189679-00189919": "and that raised the question of why", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00777-00189920-00190038": "and so", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00778-00190039-00190207": "we as i mentioned we did a lot of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00779-00190208-00190463": "ethnographic work we did photovoice", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00780-00190464-00190735": "projects we brought people in to talk to", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00781-00190736-00190966": "us about drug use we gave them cameras", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00782-00190967-00191223": "so that they could show us their lives", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00783-00191224-00191575": "we did focal follows we we met families", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00784-00191576-00191735": "and so on and this was a three year", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00785-00191736-00192014": "project and and probably among the more", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00786-00192015-00192199": "in-depth ethnographic", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00787-00192200-00192526": "drug use projects um that we know of the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00788-00192527-00192854": "photo we did an art display actually in", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00789-00192855-00192990": "the community afterwards where we", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00790-00192991-00193271": "displayed the photos of the folks who we", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00791-00193272-00193559": "worked with um we gave them these were", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00792-00193560-00193775": "self-portraits this was the idea of one", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00793-00193776-00193975": "of our people that we work with they", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00794-00193976-00194135": "actually wanted to do portraits of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00795-00194136-00194431": "themselves with a message um and this", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00796-00194432-00194559": "was actually", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00797-00194560-00194743": "what we did we did this with the whole", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00798-00194744-00195007": "group that was it was uh participant-led", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00799-00195008-00195190": "and we had a we actually had an art show", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00800-00195191-00195383": "in the center of town um as part of an", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00801-00195384-00195623": "effort to try and uh destigmatize some", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00802-00195624-00195807": "of this um", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00803-00195808-00195959": "uh this science says basically it's not", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00804-00195960-00196111": "easy uh you know he's talking about", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00805-00196112-00196295": "drugs he takes everything and and leaves", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00806-00196296-00196519": "nothing but i still have my parents", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00807-00196520-00196687": "which was", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00808-00196688-00196926": "a common sentiment so what what happened", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00809-00196927-00197166": "so when we when we sort of stepped back", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00810-00197167-00197343": "at the end of the study we had these", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00811-00197344-00197487": "sociometric", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00812-00197488-00197638": "um interviews that we had done that", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00813-00197639-00197766": "we've been doing all the statistical", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00814-00197767-00197943": "analysis on like the ones i just talked", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00815-00197944-00198150": "about and then we had all of this", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00816-00198151-00198311": "ethnographic stuff so we asked our", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00817-00198312-00198654": "ethnographers to sit down and draw out", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00818-00198655-00198919": "what they saw as the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00819-00198920-00199223": "as the co-use and needle sharing uh", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00820-00199224-00199535": "networks and um without the knowledge of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00821-00199536-00199743": "what we had from the interviews", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00822-00199744-00199966": "they literally just sat down and talked", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00823-00199967-00200111": "about all the people they had worked", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00824-00200112-00200190": "with", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00825-00200191-00200519": "um and who was connected to who and how", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00826-00200520-00200719": "and that gave us as you can see on the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00827-00200720-00200943": "left an ethnographic network", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00828-00200944-00201223": "um and then b is the sociometric network", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00829-00201224-00201390": "that we were talking about above which", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00830-00201391-00201543": "was from the baseline interviews the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00831-00201544-00201766": "nhbs like", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00832-00201767-00201975": "um and then we sort of did an analysis", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00833-00201976-00202111": "where we said okay well they the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00834-00202112-00202287": "ethnographers didn't work with every", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00835-00202288-00202511": "single person so when we took out the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00836-00202512-00202831": "folks that really didn't come into their", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00837-00202832-00203047": "connections we found actually", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00838-00203048-00203254": "a ton of similarities between the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00839-00203255-00203390": "ethnographic", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00840-00203391-00203623": "network and the sociometric network", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00841-00203624-00203799": "which um which gave us a lot of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00842-00203800-00203983": "confidence that the ethnography that we", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00843-00203984-00204287": "were doing was very uh was very close to", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00844-00204288-00204431": "what we were finding in the interviews", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00845-00204432-00204638": "and vice versa so it's a nice validation", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00846-00204639-00204903": "exercise but it also made us feel like", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00847-00204904-00205151": "the information we were gathering from", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00848-00205152-00205414": "people in the ethnographic interviews um", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00849-00205415-00205558": "could really tell us something about the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00850-00205559-00205742": "actual data that we were finding in the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00851-00205744-00205951": "sociometric network craig if they had", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00852-00205952-00206055": "looked really different you could say", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00853-00206056-00206214": "well yeah you talk to people but somehow", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00854-00206215-00206319": "they're talking about something", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00855-00206319-00206446": "different than what you measured over", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00856-00206448-00206527": "there", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00857-00206528-00206910": "so how close were these networks um as", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00858-00206911-00207094": "you can see here we had only three", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00859-00207096-00207206": "individuals that appeared in the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00860-00207207-00207390": "ethnographic network that didn't appear", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00861-00207391-00207590": "in the others and there was a high", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00862-00207591-00207823": "degree of overlapping connections when", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00863-00207823-00207998": "our ethnographers just sat down and said", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00864-00208000-00208151": "who hangs with who who shares needles", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00865-00208152-00208398": "with who who uses with who um they", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00866-00208400-00208671": "produced about 79 of the same ties that", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00867-00208671-00209119": "we had gotten uh from from the uh", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00868-00209119-00209310": "from the interviews the socio-metric", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00869-00209311-00209462": "interviews with those with those same", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00870-00209463-00209775": "folks so um so it worked pretty well and", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00871-00209776-00210079": "the networks uh the network structure", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00872-00210080-00210406": "itself was highly correlated um with a", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00873-00210407-00210623": "with a pretty good p value and so we", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00874-00210623-00210871": "were we were pretty excited by this", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00875-00210871-00211134": "finding that we felt like we were really", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00876-00211135-00211327": "we had managed to get two really", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00877-00211328-00211615": "different snapshots on the same thing um", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00878-00211616-00211855": "and again here you can see sort of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00879-00211856-00212175": "these are just some", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00880-00212176-00212406": "comparisons between the two uh the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00881-00212407-00212510": "observed", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00882-00212511-00212751": "network in the sociometric interviews in", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00883-00212752-00212887": "the purple and the green was the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00884-00212888-00213079": "ethnographic networks and", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00885-00213080-00213263": "again the high degree of correlation if", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00886-00213264-00213503": "we looked at the complete networks as", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00887-00213504-00213694": "well uh the subset of networks was", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00888-00213696-00213894": "slightly different the ethnographers", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00889-00213896-00214063": "um tended to", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00890-00214064-00214142": "have", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00891-00214144-00214367": "see less time", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00892-00214367-00214534": "miss some of the ties that we found out", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00893-00214535-00214863": "from talking to people directly", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00894-00214864-00215110": "so um and i'll leave this i can share", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00895-00215111-00215294": "these uh slides i'm happy to share these", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00896-00215296-00215542": "slides stephen and folks can read this a", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00897-00215544-00215703": "little bit more this was a summary on", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00898-00215704-00215879": "the overall alignment we felt like we", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00899-00215880-00215958": "really", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00900-00215959-00216087": "were happy", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00901-00216088-00216342": "about about that so i won't dwell on", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00902-00216344-00216606": "that i've already talked about it enough", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00903-00216607-00216775": "but one of the things that was the key", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00904-00216776-00216982": "finding from the ethnographic networks", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00905-00216983-00217246": "that you could never have found in", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00906-00217248-00217351": "the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00907-00217352-00217623": "sociometric networks was this practice", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00908-00217623-00217958": "that people called caballo and caballo", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00909-00217959-00218215": "is a term that means horse um", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00910-00218216-00218439": "it was sometimes used in the old days", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00911-00218440-00218534": "for", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00912-00218535-00218839": "hitching a ride to up", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00913-00218840-00219127": "but what they use the term for in the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00914-00219128-00219471": "pwid community in in rural puerto rico", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00915-00219471-00219703": "is for folks who will go in together to", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00916-00219704-00219991": "purchase drugs and and part of the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00917-00219992-00220167": "rationale for this is that the preferred", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00918-00220167-00220391": "drug of choice is a speed ball which is", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00919-00220392-00220719": "a mixture of heroin and cocaine um and", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00920-00220719-00220839": "uh", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00921-00220840-00220991": "there's some description here of how", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00922-00220992-00221158": "that works they tend to put more heroin", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00923-00221159-00221382": "than cocaine in but we had very very few", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00924-00221383-00221591": "people who were just cocaine users or", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00925-00221592-00221798": "just heroin users", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00926-00221800-00222079": "and um the rationale for", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00927-00222080-00222327": "this preference i uh", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00928-00222328-00222479": "i'll talk about a little bit more but", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00929-00222480-00222606": "basically", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00930-00222607-00222719": "um", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00931-00222719-00222982": "what folks told us was that the that the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00932-00222983-00223239": "the addiction to heroin meant that you", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00933-00223240-00223358": "had to", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00934-00223359-00223606": "um that you had to uh", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00935-00223607-00223903": "be that you had to really use heroin to", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00936-00223904-00224167": "uh avoid withdrawal and that you used", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00937-00224167-00224382": "cocaine with it so that the heroin", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00938-00224383-00224598": "didn't make you so sleepy that you", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00939-00224600-00224958": "couldn't hustle your next dose um if you", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00940-00224959-00225206": "weren't if you if you were a pure heroin", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00941-00225207-00225527": "user and it made you non-functional for", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00942-00225528-00225710": "that much time", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00943-00225711-00225910": "then you wouldn't be able to to raise", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00944-00225911-00226167": "enough money in the intervening period", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00945-00226167-00226351": "to avoid withdrawal so the use of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00946-00226352-00226582": "cocaine along with heroin was meant as a", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00947-00226583-00226703": "way of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00948-00226704-00227071": "mitigating the effects of the heroin", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00949-00227071-00227294": "leaving people functional enough to", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00950-00227296-00227558": "be able to um", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00951-00227559-00227775": "to continue to hustle", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00952-00227776-00228071": "so um how did it work uh whoops i think", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00953-00228071-00228182": "i wanted to say one more thing about", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00954-00228183-00228279": "that", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00955-00228280-00228471": "the other thing about caballo that made", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00956-00228471-00228591": "it such a", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00957-00228592-00228815": "an important factor for risk is that", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00958-00228816-00229015": "generally when people share", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00959-00229016-00229303": "um uh in this way one they'll buy a one", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00960-00229304-00229503": "bag of heroin uh two bags of heroin one", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00961-00229504-00229727": "bag of cocaine cocaine and they'll mix", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00962-00229728-00229910": "it together in a cooker you know", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00963-00229911-00230158": "dissolve it in water heat it up", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00964-00230159-00230375": "and then strain it through", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00965-00230376-00230655": "a uh through a piece of cotton in order", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00966-00230656-00230982": "to make sure that that both folks are", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00967-00230983-00231263": "getting their share they generally", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00968-00231264-00231503": "will pull the the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00969-00231504-00231727": "drug from the preparation into the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00970-00231728-00231942": "syringe in a single syringe", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00971-00231944-00232182": "and then they pull the back out of the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00972-00232183-00232375": "other person's syringe and they shoot", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00973-00232376-00232639": "the they squirt the the drug mixture", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00974-00232640-00232806": "back into the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00975-00232807-00232975": "empty syringe so that they can measure", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00976-00232976-00233191": "them side by side and see that each", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00977-00233192-00233446": "person is getting an equal dose but what", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00978-00233448-00233598": "it means is that the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00979-00233600-00233919": "drugs in this in one user's syringe have", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00980-00233919-00234175": "already been in the syringe of the other", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00981-00234176-00234423": "user", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00982-00234423-00234519": "um", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00983-00234519-00234758": "so so how does that how does that work", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00984-00234759-00235031": "so yeah so we saw a number of social", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00985-00235032-00235310": "factors affecting this um again", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00986-00235311-00235519": "withdrawal was a big", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00987-00235519-00235782": "factor uh but also not having enough", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00988-00235783-00235998": "money dictated that folks would", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00989-00236000-00236294": "necessarily share or cooperate", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00990-00236296-00236551": "uh in this way um", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00991-00236552-00236767": "and that it wasn't a matter of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00992-00236767-00237015": "necessarily of choice um most people", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00993-00237016-00237271": "told us that uh they would prefer to", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00994-00237271-00237623": "avoid doing caballo if they could but um", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00995-00237623-00237806": "but that that just wasn't within their", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00996-00237807-00237951": "financial", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00997-00237952-00238206": "reach um and we also noted that certain", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00998-00238207-00238446": "other factors uh affected the way", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-00999-00238448-00238710": "caballo was done for example the person", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01000-00238711-00238839": "who brought more money to the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01001-00238840-00239151": "relationship usually was the one who did", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01002-00239152-00239367": "the preparation did the you know did the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01003-00239367-00239527": "cooker there needle was the one that was", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01004-00239528-00239727": "used first so if you had less money", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01005-00239728-00239855": "going in", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01006-00239856-00240006": "it was more likely that you were going", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01007-00240007-00240175": "to be using drugs even in your own", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01008-00240176-00240342": "syringe that had already been in the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01009-00240344-00240615": "syringe of someone else and if that", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01010-00240616-00240767": "person was not working with a brand new", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01011-00240767-00240951": "syringe then obviously", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01012-00240952-00241167": "um you're working with a with a used", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01013-00241167-00241367": "syringe so you may not be uh using the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01014-00241367-00241606": "same needle in your arm but you're in", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01015-00241607-00241951": "essence uh doing almost uh a kind of uh", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01016-00241952-00242158": "implicit needle sharing and this this", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01017-00242159-00242367": "practice is referred to in the field as", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01018-00242367-00242558": "backloading", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01019-00242559-00242806": "so here's josephine one of our one of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01020-00242807-00243030": "our folks talking to us about how", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01021-00243031-00243334": "uh how it worked and and then below is", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01022-00243335-00243551": "sort of a summary of how people talked", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01023-00243552-00243823": "about being sick which was their version", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01024-00243823-00243998": "of heroin their description of heroin", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01025-00244000-00244103": "withdrawal", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01026-00244104-00244439": "and um it's a it's a", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01027-00244440-00244758": "by all accounts a uh totally brutal", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01028-00244759-00244991": "process that actually gets worse as you", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01029-00244992-00245151": "go so it doesn't just sort of hit you at", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01030-00245152-00245439": "once it's a growing thing and so people", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01031-00245440-00245551": "will", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01032-00245552-00245687": "will", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01033-00245688-00245894": "do all kinds of things to avoid it", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01034-00245896-00246406": "including especially caballo", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01035-00246407-00246615": "we found two different uh and this is", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01036-00246616-00246742": "probably more detail that i need to go", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01037-00246744-00246871": "into at this point because we're almost", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01038-00246871-00247023": "out of time but we did find that there", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01039-00247023-00247230": "were different strategies fixers were", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01040-00247231-00247398": "people who usually just stayed within", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01041-00247400-00247534": "their own group and that was their own", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01042-00247535-00247879": "term um and maximizers was our term to", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01043-00247880-00248175": "contrast with it for folks who", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01044-00248176-00248455": "who look more broadly for caballo", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01045-00248456-00248646": "partners and of course again", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01046-00248648-00248823": "these are all factors that have a really", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01047-00248823-00249063": "big impact on risk if you know the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01048-00249064-00249175": "people", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01049-00249176-00249382": "that you're sharing with you're more", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01050-00249383-00249582": "likely to know who may or may not be hiv", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01051-00249583-00249863": "positive or hepatitis c positive", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01052-00249864-00250087": "um and uh if you're working with", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01053-00250088-00250271": "strangers then you don't have that", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01054-00250271-00250471": "presumably have that knowledge one of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01055-00250471-00250639": "the things that was interesting for us", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01056-00250640-00250894": "was that folks who had wider", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01057-00250896-00251287": "cubio networks it did correlate with uh", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01058-00251288-00251439": "folks who had", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01059-00251440-00251663": "been out of the country or been in", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01060-00251664-00251942": "treatment or been in jail um and that", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01061-00251944-00252175": "was because they knew a lot of a lot of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01062-00252176-00252319": "a lot more", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01063-00252319-00252615": "fellow drug users by virtue of jail drug", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01064-00252616-00252767": "treatment", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01065-00252767-00252855": "and", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01066-00252856-00253030": "migration which actually increased a", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01067-00253031-00253198": "person's drug use network size and", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01068-00253200-00253567": "increased their risk network size", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01069-00253567-00253767": "so i think all of this together when we", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01070-00253767-00254071": "look for terms to try and sum up what we", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01071-00254071-00254382": "what we're what we're talking about um", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01072-00254383-00254598": "we like to use the term the merrell", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01073-00254600-00254823": "singer's term or tim rose's term for", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01074-00254823-00255206": "syndemic that is um that is a disease uh", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01075-00255207-00255463": "epidemic that is actually tied to very", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01076-00255464-00255719": "closely to social factors that are", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01077-00255719-00256063": "themselves the you know sort of um", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01078-00256064-00256191": "feeding into", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01079-00256192-00256463": "the um the process of disease strat", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01080-00256464-00256615": "spread in some major kind of way and of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01081-00256616-00256879": "course caballo is a practice a behavior", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01082-00256880-00257030": "that's that's beating into it that's", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01083-00257031-00257158": "driven by", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01084-00257159-00257455": "we know by homelessness and uh the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01085-00257456-00257623": "interaction of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01086-00257623-00257839": "from what people tell us of uh of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01087-00257840-00258142": "withdrawal fear of withdrawal and um and", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01088-00258144-00258430": "an economic status and the result is", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01089-00258431-00258542": "that we", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01090-00258544-00258958": "uh find high levels of cabin um", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01091-00258959-00259287": "encouraged uh equipment sharing and that", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01092-00259288-00259527": "is one of the main things that has uh", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01093-00259528-00259751": "contributed to a nearly eighty percent", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01094-00259752-00259910": "hepatitis c", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01095-00259911-00260303": "uh infection rate in the area", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01096-00260304-00260382": "so", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01097-00260383-00260598": "um i'll circulate these around basically", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01098-00260600-00260775": "the almost all of what i've talked about", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01099-00260776-00260958": "today was published in the last year and", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01100-00260959-00261198": "a half um and some of it i guess some of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01101-00261200-00261382": "the earlier things that prompted some of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01102-00261383-00261582": "these questions a bit earlier and i", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01103-00261583-00261751": "think just about all of these are online", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01104-00261752-00261887": "if you want to read about it in more", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01105-00261888-00262103": "detail the caballo article is in harm", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01106-00262104-00262327": "reduction and", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01107-00262328-00262479": "some of the comparative stuff is in", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01108-00262480-00262606": "other places but most of these were", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01109-00262607-00262871": "publicly available", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01110-00262872-00263063": "and here's my team", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01111-00263064-00263295": "who i was always really super excited to", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01112-00263296-00263527": "work with these were folks who really", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01113-00263528-00263775": "did an amazing work", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01114-00263776-00263934": "you know roberto wasn't kidding when he", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01115-00263935-00264110": "said he lived there for three years and", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01116-00264111-00264230": "worked", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01117-00264231-00264415": "you know in the community as an", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01118-00264416-00264751": "ethnographer for three years so he is", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01119-00264752-00264951": "near he tells me finishing a book on", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01120-00264952-00265079": "that experience that's going to be", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01121-00265080-00265406": "called sick um and it's a book that'll", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01122-00265407-00265623": "just talk about the nature of addiction", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01123-00265624-00265806": "in puerto rico so we're all kind of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01124-00265807-00265982": "waiting for he's he's an assistant", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01125-00265983-00266127": "professor now so we're really hoping", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01126-00266128-00266351": "that tenure will get a book out of them", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01127-00266352-00266591": "so i said like a true administrator i", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01128-00266592-00266919": "know um and that's it here's my team", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01129-00266920-00267015": "so", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01130-00267016-00267295": "thank you very much", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01131-00267296-00267606": "great kirk thank you for an excellent", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01132-00267607-00267815": "presentation really uh really", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01133-00267816-00268079": "fascinating stuff so um", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01134-00268080-00268327": "we are ready for q a we have plenty of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01135-00268328-00268671": "time 13 minutes and your former mentor", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01136-00268672-00268910": "sam friedman kicks off with the question", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01137-00268911-00269191": "of over the many years of your work in", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01138-00269192-00269471": "in the location i'm assuming puerto rico", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01139-00269472-00269679": "what have been the major changes", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01140-00269680-00269847": "here's sam i didn't even know you were", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01141-00269848-00270430": "here oh my god", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01142-00270431-00270623": "uh i would have i would have said even", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01143-00270624-00270847": "more um what have been the major changes", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01144-00270848-00271023": "i think sam that's one of the big things", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01145-00271024-00271199": "i think one of the things that we've", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01146-00271200-00271455": "seen come back is you know as you might", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01147-00271456-00271630": "guess is fentanyl is playing a much", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01148-00271631-00271943": "larger role um we were for a time early", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01149-00271944-00272263": "on seeing some um", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01150-00272264-00272367": "some", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01151-00272368-00272567": "animal tranquilizer mixed use that was", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01152-00272568-00272775": "kind of known around rural puerto rico", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01153-00272776-00272975": "for a while that has actually seems to", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01154-00272976-00273175": "have dried up but fentanyl is the big", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01155-00273176-00273423": "thing right now and like it is in many", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01156-00273424-00273647": "places and causing the same harm", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01157-00273648-00273782": "we haven't seen methamphetamine that", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01158-00273783-00273927": "we've seen in other rural places in the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01159-00273928-00274134": "united states so cocaine is still the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01160-00274135-00274367": "other half of the speed ball", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01161-00274368-00274575": "hurricane maria we have a couple papers", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01162-00274576-00274806": "out roberto um sam knows all these", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01163-00274807-00275039": "people this is an old new york crowd but", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01164-00275040-00275327": "roberto and team have have done another", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01165-00275328-00275503": "study where they did a lot of um", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01166-00275504-00275743": "follow-on work with folks who", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01167-00275744-00276071": "um were in and out of treatment and", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01168-00276072-00276247": "who were trying to resume treatment post", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01169-00276248-00276495": "maria maria was a really", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01170-00276496-00276687": "it's hard to overestimate what a", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01171-00276688-00276910": "disruption of rural puerto rico that was", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01172-00276911-00277055": "i mean it was", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01173-00277056-00277239": "every system stopped functioning", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01174-00277240-00277510": "including the medical system and so", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01175-00277511-00277663": "folks", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01176-00277664-00277839": "but the drugs were back almost instantly", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01177-00277840-00278039": "i mean most of the most of the drug", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01178-00278040-00278343": "distribution organizations cornered uh", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01179-00278344-00278639": "gas stations and they basically took", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01180-00278640-00278847": "over gas stations so they would have", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01181-00278848-00279039": "gasoline to be able to continue to run", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01182-00279040-00279247": "drugs into the mountains and so rural", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01183-00279248-00279343": "drug", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01184-00279344-00279575": "availability returned faster than", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01185-00279576-00279758": "electricity or water or anything else", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01186-00279759-00279958": "and i think that was a really tough time", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01187-00279959-00280110": "so", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01188-00280111-00280239": "i would say that's some of the major", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01189-00280240-00280447": "changes like i said sam i wish our", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01190-00280448-00280630": "project had shown that getting in there", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01191-00280631-00280830": "doing education and the art projects and", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01192-00280831-00280975": "all that kind of stuff had made a", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01193-00280976-00281415": "difference in either overdoses or uh", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01194-00281416-00281639": "or even just treatment rates or any", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01195-00281640-00281839": "number of things that we see as really", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01196-00281840-00282103": "viable options in rural puerto rico but", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01197-00282104-00282295": "we didn't we didn't see that", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01198-00282296-00282439": "i wish we had", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01199-00282440-00282527": "okay", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01200-00282528-00282830": "that plant succeed with me for future", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01201-00282831-00283079": "work you know we have three settings the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01202-00283080-00283295": "one you just described so well in puerto", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01203-00283296-00283567": "rico the work that stacy sigmund's been", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01204-00283568-00283782": "doing in vermont in northern new england", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01205-00283783-00283879": "and then", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01206-00283880-00284134": "lincoln nebraska it'd be fun to see if", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01207-00284135-00284415": "we could um think about some potential", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01208-00284416-00284639": "intervention research in the in those", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01209-00284640-00284799": "settings um", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01210-00284800-00285030": "and and then even observational research", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01211-00285031-00285230": "trying to you know keep morality", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01212-00285231-00285510": "constant but uh you know learn about", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01213-00285511-00285782": "commonalities and differences across", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01214-00285783-00286015": "rural drug users in those three settings", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01215-00286016-00286095": "um", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01216-00286096-00286327": "there's another question here from sully", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01217-00286328-00286510": "coleman uh", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01218-00286511-00286806": "early career faculty member in the vcbh", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01219-00286807-00286991": "thank you for your presentation can you", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01220-00286992-00287471": "please explain informed altruism", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01221-00287472-00287863": "yep so um informed altruism is what our", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01222-00287864-00287982": "term for", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01223-00287983-00288230": "a but a possible decision people could", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01224-00288231-00288534": "make not to allow someone to use a", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01225-00288535-00288751": "needle after they had used it if they", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01226-00288752-00288958": "knew their own", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01227-00288959-00289230": "status with either hiv positive or", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01228-00289231-00289430": "hepatitis c positive so in other words", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01229-00289431-00289630": "it would be a i would prevent someone", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01230-00289631-00289919": "from using a syringe or needle after me", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01231-00289920-00290175": "because i knew my disease status and so", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01232-00290176-00290303": "we should be able to see that", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01233-00290304-00290551": "statistically in the networks", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01234-00290552-00290839": "and we didn't so it's a as opposed to a", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01235-00290840-00291054": "risk avoidance which is me saying i'm", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01236-00291055-00291230": "not going to use a needle after someone", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01237-00291231-00291406": "because i know their disease status", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01238-00291407-00291606": "they're sort of two two sides of the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01239-00291607-00291719": "same", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01240-00291720-00291879": "of the same image", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01241-00291880-00292415": "of the same potential relationship", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01242-00292416-00292639": "you know kirk is so an interesting uh", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01243-00292640-00293015": "thing in one of the um", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01244-00293016-00293271": "um videos you showed there was a quote", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01245-00293272-00293558": "from josephine about uh sharing and", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01246-00293559-00293719": "caballo", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01247-00293720-00294015": "and the term she used was you know you", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01248-00294016-00294199": "put in five dollars i'll put in ten", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01249-00294200-00294415": "dollars and we get our cocaine and", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01250-00294416-00294623": "heroin and we're cured", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01251-00294624-00294871": "and i thought to myself you know cure", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01252-00294872-00295079": "she has to be using that in terms of you", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01253-00295080-00295167": "know", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01254-00295168-00295310": "drug withdrawal", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01255-00295311-00295415": "sickness", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01256-00295416-00295695": "but it also reflects like how", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01257-00295696-00295806": "uh much", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01258-00295807-00296030": "delayed discounting that how present", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01259-00296031-00296263": "focused they are which is striking to", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01260-00296264-00296487": "use cured when you're putting yourself", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01261-00296488-00296751": "at risk for fatal disease and you know", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01262-00296752-00296927": "overdose and everything", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01263-00296928-00297334": "so at a minimum the some research on", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01264-00297335-00297430": "where", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01265-00297431-00297679": "uh biases and decision making and", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01266-00297680-00297919": "individual differences factor into this", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01267-00297920-00298191": "you know um would be interesting but but", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01268-00298192-00298399": "also intervention but uh you know what", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01269-00298400-00298543": "are your thoughts", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01270-00298544-00298958": "on um on on that you know how present", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01271-00298959-00299182": "focused they are you know which makes it", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01272-00299183-00299430": "very difficult to intervene i mean", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01273-00299431-00299695": "that's actually what drives contingency", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01274-00299696-00299958": "management because you just need some", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01275-00299959-00300239": "immediate material reward to get any", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01276-00300240-00300399": "attention when you're competing with", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01277-00300400-00300615": "cocaine or heroin and people who are in", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01278-00300616-00300734": "withdrawal", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01279-00300735-00301015": "yeah yeah i mean these were you know a", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01280-00301016-00301191": "good chunk of the people that we were", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01281-00301192-00301358": "working with were using up to eight or", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01282-00301359-00301551": "ten times a day and that", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01283-00301552-00301854": "that's not not uncommon anywhere among", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01284-00301855-00302143": "heroin heroin users and it's probably", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01285-00302144-00302375": "um and this was the pre especially in", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01286-00302376-00302558": "the early phases of this pre-fentanyl", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01287-00302559-00302734": "when we were doing that", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01288-00302735-00302934": "that work the cocaine", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01289-00302935-00303143": "the the heroin in rural puerto rico was", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01290-00303144-00303439": "bad it was just lousy drugs by anyone's", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01291-00303440-00303703": "account and so part of it was", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01292-00303704-00304047": "that um people's dependency", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01293-00304048-00304351": "required more consistent uptake um and", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01294-00304352-00304519": "people would tell us if we could get if", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01295-00304520-00304703": "we had the money to get to if i had the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01296-00304704-00304958": "money to get to san juan i could you", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01297-00304959-00305230": "know i could get so much better and i", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01298-00305231-00305391": "could be cured i could get enough to be", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01299-00305392-00305591": "cured for a day on the same amount of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01300-00305592-00305847": "money but i don't have the way to get", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01301-00305848-00305982": "there i don't have the money to get to", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01302-00305983-00306119": "stand one and still have the money for", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01303-00306120-00306334": "the for the drugs that i would need and", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01304-00306335-00306423": "so", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01305-00306424-00306519": "just like you're talking about there's", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01306-00306520-00306687": "just even though a lot of the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01307-00306688-00306871": "alternatives they just those just", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01308-00306872-00306982": "weren't", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01309-00306983-00307127": "feasible they just knew they weren't", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01310-00307128-00307351": "gonna last a two and a half hour bus", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01311-00307352-00307534": "ride that it might take to get to san", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01312-00307535-00307679": "juan i mean two and a half hours of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01313-00307680-00307958": "withdrawal is to them was not not worth", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01314-00307959-00308082": "it", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01315-00308083-00308367": "um another question", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01316-00308368-00308647": "there um other studies that we do find a", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01317-00308648-00308806": "lot of altruism of this sort i think", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01318-00308807-00308975": "you're right sam and that's why we were", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01319-00308976-00309199": "asking it", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01320-00309200-00309423": "um", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01321-00309424-00309743": "yeah yeah sense of time i mean this is", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01322-00309744-00309919": "you know i don't pretend that we got all", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01323-00309920-00310119": "the answers we wanted and i and i'm", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01324-00310120-00310327": "really i really do think we have just we", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01325-00310328-00310647": "have more data to mine in in the studies", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01326-00310648-00310775": "um", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01327-00310776-00311071": "um but sense of time is such a an", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01328-00311072-00311215": "interesting thing right steve that's", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01329-00311216-00311382": "what you're talking about sandwiches", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01330-00311383-00311599": "here and you know this is the kind of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01331-00311600-00311767": "thing anthropologists we used to do all", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01332-00311768-00311967": "the time go to the navajo reservation", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01333-00311968-00312103": "and talk to them about their sense of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01334-00312104-00312295": "time but i think this is a more", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01335-00312296-00312454": "immediate thing but it's not less", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01336-00312455-00312679": "interesting and it's not less", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01337-00312680-00312895": "complicated right than", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01338-00312896-00313158": "what we're talking about um though", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01339-00313159-00313399": "we see folks near to us we assume that", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01340-00313400-00313575": "their motivations and everything are", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01341-00313576-00313775": "simply transparent to us but i think", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01342-00313776-00313967": "what you're pointing to and what sam is", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01343-00313968-00314247": "pointing to are that um folks who seem", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01344-00314248-00314406": "very familiar to us and very up close", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01345-00314407-00314687": "because of of this of the the life that", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01346-00314688-00314879": "they're living this the physical", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01347-00314880-00315103": "conditions of their addiction", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01348-00315104-00315351": "have a different cultural", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01349-00315352-00315527": "take on things as simple as a sense of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01350-00315528-00315654": "time so", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01351-00315655-00315887": "yeah absolutely and it seems right we do", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01352-00315888-00316223": "see informed altruism in in other in", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01353-00316224-00316471": "other places um we didn't find it", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01354-00316472-00316639": "statistically here", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01355-00316640-00316847": "fascinating yeah because i i would", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01356-00316848-00317023": "speculate you would find individual", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01357-00317024-00317175": "differences around", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01358-00317176-00317454": "biases and decision making in that those", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01359-00317455-00317671": "in those who show altruism and those who", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01360-00317672-00317879": "are who do not but i was curious can you", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01361-00317880-00318054": "say a little bit more about what", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01362-00318055-00318206": "interventions you", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01363-00318207-00318334": "explored", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01364-00318335-00318575": "uh even though they didn't work just to", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01365-00318576-00318767": "to have a sense of that", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01366-00318768-00319071": "um so at that at the time most of our", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01367-00319072-00319254": "inventions were on hepatitis c because", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01368-00319255-00319471": "that was the biggest risk and we used a", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01369-00319472-00319671": "couple of sort of said interventions", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01370-00319672-00319863": "scott i'd have to look it up", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01371-00319864-00319999": "um", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01372-00320000-00320271": "richard garfing richard garfing's", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01373-00320272-00320567": "intervention was called i'm gonna forget", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01374-00320568-00320830": "that there is a number of evidence-based", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01375-00320831-00320991": "interventions on the market at the time", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01376-00320992-00321206": "so we tried we tried one of those as a", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01377-00321207-00321430": "comparative set and it was a", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01378-00321431-00321710": "10-week education course that went", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01379-00321711-00321830": "around", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01380-00321831-00322039": "that dealt with hepatitis c and", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01381-00322040-00322375": "incentivized and um", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01382-00322376-00322558": "just didn't seem to", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01383-00322559-00322679": "catch on", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01384-00322680-00322982": "um we tried to do some community so some", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01385-00322983-00323254": "of the syndemic idea is that", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01386-00323255-00323558": "some is that um", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01387-00323559-00323743": "is that the so the social factors are", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01388-00323744-00323999": "actually driving some of the epidemic", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01389-00324000-00324167": "right and so", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01390-00324168-00324503": "um if you recognize that people are", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01391-00324504-00324671": "engaging in risk behaviors because they", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01392-00324672-00324863": "like resources to do certain things then", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01393-00324864-00325079": "how do you change that vision in the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01394-00325080-00325182": "community", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01395-00325183-00325367": "um because they knew what they didn't", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01396-00325368-00325558": "want to do people people told us if they", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01397-00325559-00325710": "could avoid it they would avoid doing", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01398-00325711-00325975": "caballo but they can't so that part of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01399-00325976-00326134": "that was", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01400-00326135-00326271": "our", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01401-00326272-00326495": "our participants wanted to say people", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01402-00326496-00326710": "should understand that we that we know", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01403-00326711-00326895": "what we're going through", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01404-00326896-00327079": "that people should understand so that", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01405-00327080-00327327": "was when we went out and we did a we did", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01406-00327328-00327487": "a photo voice project we're like okay", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01407-00327488-00327663": "tell your story and we brought down art", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01408-00327664-00327958": "students from nebraska and who had never", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01409-00327959-00328119": "been to puerto rico and didn't know", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01410-00328120-00328399": "anything about drug use and we worked", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01411-00328400-00328543": "and gave", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01412-00328544-00328671": "the folks that we were working with our", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01413-00328672-00328863": "participants cameras to shoot pictures", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01414-00328864-00329006": "of their lives and offer them some of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01415-00329007-00329151": "the self-portrait thing and then we", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01416-00329152-00329367": "planned a whole art exhibit in sidra", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01417-00329368-00329647": "which we did and the idea was if we", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01418-00329648-00329734": "could", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01419-00329735-00329951": "could we change the social conditions of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01420-00329952-00330206": "drug use that seemed to be driving", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01421-00330207-00330415": "the marginality that was potentially", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01422-00330416-00330606": "driving some of this and you know i put", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01423-00330607-00330775": "that one photo in there on purpose", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01424-00330776-00330887": "because he says you know i've lost", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01425-00330888-00331095": "everything but not my parents you know", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01426-00331096-00331367": "and you know drugs drugs take everything", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01427-00331368-00331606": "he says you know they leave you nothing", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01428-00331607-00331871": "um but i still have my parents and", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01429-00331872-00332127": "um and that was such a cr you know that", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01430-00332128-00332319": "was such a crucial", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01431-00332320-00332582": "message uh from people saying you know i", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01432-00332583-00332967": "have a support network you know and um", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01433-00332968-00333191": "and the community i i have a", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01434-00333192-00333310": "relationship with the community and", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01435-00333311-00333543": "that's what they wanted uh the folks to", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01436-00333544-00333630": "hear", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01437-00333631-00333806": "and so that was in in our mind that was", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01438-00333807-00334039": "this sort of way of trying to do", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01439-00334040-00334263": "something different than our kind of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01440-00334264-00334391": "some of the stock", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01441-00334392-00334543": "stuff you know like how do you do", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01442-00334544-00334775": "something in the big picture of this", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01443-00334776-00334878": "we did that at the same time that we", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01444-00334879-00335078": "were trying the the other interventions", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01445-00335079-00335158": "so", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01446-00335159-00335278": "it was", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01447-00335279-00335487": "yeah it was very frustrating i would say", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01448-00335488-00335703": "overall you feel very you can feel very", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01449-00335704-00335863": "helpless in this i think folks like sam", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01450-00335864-00336047": "have done this for 100 years folks like", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01451-00336048-00336199": "you have done this for a hun battled", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01452-00336200-00336439": "addiction for for all these years i mean", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01453-00336440-00336734": "i i i admire it because it you can", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01454-00336735-00336943": "really feel hopeless in a in a place", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01455-00336944-00337119": "like that absolutely around the eternal", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01456-00337120-00337358": "optimist so i", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01457-00337359-00337678": "i see an opportunity to uh put put our", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01458-00337679-00337910": "heads together uh you know the teams", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01459-00337911-00338127": "together in nebraska vermont and puerto", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01460-00338128-00338334": "rico and see you know if we can come up", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01461-00338335-00338447": "with some other", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01462-00338448-00338710": "some other um possibilities in terms of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01463-00338711-00338847": "interventions", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01464-00338848-00339063": "absolutely and roberto abadi who was in", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01465-00339064-00339254": "that video as the head ethnographer is", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01466-00339255-00339463": "now a tenure line faculty member in", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01467-00339464-00339687": "nebraska and is part of the kobri uh out", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01468-00339688-00340006": "there so he's the he can link all of", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01469-00340007-00340119": "those things and we still have a team", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01470-00340120-00340454": "operating in uh puerto rico so in a", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01471-00340455-00340630": "different town at this point but at the", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01472-00340631-00340782": "same place excellent", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01473-00340783-00340943": "all right well it looks like we're out", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01474-00340944-00341134": "of time thank you so much for your", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01475-00341135-00341463": "valuable time here and for such an", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01476-00341464-00341639": "excellent um presentation it's", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01477-00341640-00341791": "fascinating", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01478-00341792-00341934": "my pleasure a lot of fun thank you for", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01479-00341935-00342078": "having me", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01480-00342079-00342343": "thanks everybody in the audience too um", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01481-00342344-00342599": "yeah it was wonderful and uh your", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01482-00342600-00342839": "participation is really appreciated", "Bs3Hvnzb1Rc-01483-00342840-00343140": "bye-bye"}}, {"audio_id": "Bsjltqx-Qd4", "text": {"Bsjltqx-Qd4-00000-00000049-00000348": "the Nobel Prizes Swedish Nobel Prize it", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00001-00000349-00000584": "Norwegian Nobel Prize n' are prizes", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00002-00000585-00000767": "awarded annually by the Royal Swedish", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00003-00000768-00001007": "Academy of Sciences the Swedish Academy", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00004-00001008-00001236": "the Karolinska Institute a and the", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00005-00001237-00001454": "Norwegian Nobel Committee to individuals", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00006-00001455-00001646": "and organizations who make outstanding", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00007-00001647-00001842": "contributions in the fields of chemistry", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00008-00001843-00002159": "physics literature peace and Physiology", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00009-00002160-00002223": "or medicine", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00010-00002224-00002532": "they were established by the 1895 will", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00011-00002533-00002750": "of Alfred Nobel which dictates that the", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00012-00002751-00002909": "awards should be administered by the", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00013-00002910-00003152": "Nobel Foundation the Nobel Memorial", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00014-00003153-00003386": "Prize in Economic Sciences was", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00015-00003388-00003639": "established in 1968 by the Sveriges", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00016-00003640-00003885": "Riksbank the central bank of Sweden for", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00017-00003886-00004079": "contributions to the field of economics", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00018-00004079-00004485": "each recipient or laureate receives a", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00019-00004486-00004722": "gold medal a diploma and a sum of money", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00020-00004723-00004932": "which is decided annually by the Nobel", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00021-00004933-00005299": "Foundation", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00022-00005300-00005756": "topic prize", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00023-00005757-00006029": "each prize is awarded by a separate", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00024-00006030-00006236": "committee the Royal Swedish Academy of", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00025-00006237-00006431": "Sciences Awards the prizes in physics", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00026-00006433-00006728": "chemistry and economics the Karolinska", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00027-00006729-00006930": "Institute Awards the Prize in Physiology", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00028-00006931-00007152": "or medicine and the Norwegian Nobel", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00029-00007153-00007434": "Committee Awards the prize in peace each", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00030-00007434-00007692": "recipient receives a medal a diploma and", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00031-00007693-00007869": "a monetary award that has varied", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00032-00007870-00008163": "throughout the years in 1901 the", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00033-00008164-00008363": "recipients of the first Nobel prizes", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00034-00008364-00008553": "were given one hundred fifty thousand", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00035-00008554-00008760": "seven hundred eighty-two Swedish kronor", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00036-00008761-00008958": "which is equal to eight million four", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00037-00008959-00009135": "hundred two thousand six hundred seventy", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00038-00009136-00009596": "Swedish kronor in December 2017 in 2017", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00039-00009597-00009762": "the laureates were awarded a prize", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00040-00009763-00009959": "amount of nine million Swedish kronor", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00041-00009960-00010254": "the awards are presented in Stockholm in", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00042-00010255-00010473": "an annual ceremony on December 10th the", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00043-00010474-00010698": "anniversary of Nobel's death in years in", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00044-00010699-00010905": "which the Nobel Prize is not awarded due", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00045-00010906-00011060": "to external events or a lack of", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00046-00011061-00011288": "nominations the prize money is returned", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00047-00011289-00011463": "to the funds delegated to the relevant", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00048-00011464-00011748": "prize the nobel prize was not awarded", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00049-00011749-00012054": "between 1940 and 1942 due to the", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00050-00012055-00012505": "outbreak of World War two", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00051-00012506-00013012": "topic laureates", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00052-00013013-00013426": "between 1901 and 2017 the Nobel prizes", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00053-00013427-00013603": "in the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00054-00013604-00014059": "Sciences were awarded 585 times to 923", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00055-00014060-00014308": "people and organizations with some", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00056-00014309-00014512": "receiving the Nobel Prize more than once", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00057-00014513-00014812": "this makes a total of 892 individuals", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00058-00014813-00015190": "including 844 men 48 women and 24", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00059-00015191-00015490": "organizations four Nobel laureates were", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00060-00015491-00015643": "not permitted by their governments to", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00061-00015644-00015943": "accept the Nobel Prize Adolf Hitler", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00062-00015944-00016153": "forbade three Germans Richard Kuhn", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00063-00016154-00016518": "chemistry 1938 Adolf butand chemistry", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00064-00016519-00016837": "1939 and gerhard democ Physiology or", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00065-00016838-00017134": "medicine 1939 from accepting their Nobel", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00066-00017135-00017311": "prizes and the government of the Soviet", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00067-00017312-00017521": "Union pressured Boris Pasternak", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00068-00017522-00017902": "literature 1958 to decline his award two", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00069-00017903-00018124": "Nobel laureates jean-paul sartre", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00070-00018125-00018459": "literature 1964 and luck though peace", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00071-00018460-00018676": "1973 declined the award", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00072-00018677-00018883": "Sartre declined the award as he declined", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00073-00018884-00019066": "all official honors and Lynne declined", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00074-00019067-00019273": "the award due to the situation Vietnam", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00075-00019274-00019570": "was in at the time six laureates have", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00076-00019571-00019792": "received more than one prize of the six", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00077-00019793-00019963": "the International Committee of the Red", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00078-00019964-00020167": "Cross has received the Nobel Peace Prize", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00079-00020168-00020554": "three times more than any other UNHCR", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00080-00020555-00020722": "has been awarded the Nobel Peace Prize", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00081-00020723-00021031": "twice also the Nobel Prize in Physics", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00082-00021032-00021283": "was awarded to John Bardeen twice and", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00083-00021284-00021460": "the Nobel Prize in Chemistry to", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00084-00021461-00021724": "Frederick Sanger two laureates have been", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00085-00021725-00021937": "awarded twice but not in the same field", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00086-00021938-00022162": "Marie Curie physics and chemistry and", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00087-00022163-00022477": "Linus Pauling chemistry and peace among", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00088-00022478-00022792": "the 892 Nobel laureates 48 have been", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00089-00022793-00023002": "women the first woman to receive a Nobel", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00090-00023003-00023224": "Prize was Marie Curie who received the", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00091-00023225-00023575": "Nobel Prize in Physics in 1903 she was", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00092-00023576-00023824": "also the first person male or female to", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00093-00023825-00024055": "be awarded two Nobel prizes the second", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00094-00024056-00024223": "award being the Nobel Prize in Chemistry", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00095-00024224-00024784": "given in 1911", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00096-00024785-00025254": "pick list of laureates", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00097-00025255-00025749": "topic notes", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00098-00025750-00026120": "in 1938 and 1939 the government of", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00099-00026122-00026343": "Germany did not allow three German Nobel", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00100-00026344-00026550": "nominees to accept their Nobel prizes", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00101-00026551-00026823": "the three were Richard Kuhn Nobel", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00102-00026824-00027132": "laureate in chemistry in 1938 Adolph boo", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00103-00027133-00027354": "Tennant Nobel laureate in chemistry in", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00104-00027355-00027689": "1939 and Gerhard omok Nobel laureate in", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00105-00027691-00028041": "Physiology or medicine in 1939 they were", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00106-00028042-00028257": "later awarded the Nobel Prize diploma", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00107-00028258-00028638": "and medal but not the money B in 1948", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00108-00028639-00028870": "the Nobel Prize in peace was not awarded", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00109-00028872-00029157": "the Nobel foundations website suggests", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00110-00029158-00029322": "that it would have been awarded to", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00111-00029323-00029481": "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00112-00029482-00029706": "however due to his assassination earlier", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00113-00029707-00029901": "that year it was left unassigned in his", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00114-00029902-00030308": "honor see in 1958 Russian born Boris", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00115-00030310-00030474": "Pasternak under pressure from the", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00116-00030475-00030654": "government of the Soviet Union was", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00117-00030655-00030839": "forced to decline the Nobel Prize in", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00118-00030841-00031275": "Literature d in 1964 jean-paul Sartre", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00119-00031276-00031470": "refused to accept the Nobel Prize in", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00120-00031470-00031644": "Literature as he had consistently", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00121-00031645-00031877": "refused all official honours in the past", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00122-00031877-00032292": "he in 1973 luck tho declined the Nobel", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00123-00032293-00032570": "Peace Prize his reason was that he felt", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00124-00032572-00032727": "he did not deserve it because although", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00125-00032727-00032919": "he helped negotiate the Paris Peace", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00126-00032920-00033153": "Accords a ceasefire in the Vietnam War", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00127-00033154-00033353": "there had been no actual peace agreement", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00128-00033354-00033687": "F in 2010 Liu Xiaobo was unable to", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00129-00033688-00033903": "receive the Nobel Peace Prize as he was", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00130-00033904-00034113": "sentenced to 11 years of imprisonment by", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00131-00034114-00034607": "the Chinese authorities", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00132-00034608-00035105": "topic see also", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00133-00035106-00035502": "list of Nobel laureates by country list", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00134-00035503-00035697": "of Nobel laureates by university", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00135-00035698-00036012": "affiliation Nobel Prize laureates by", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00136-00036013-00036527": "secondary school affiliation", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00137-00036528-00037049": "topic references", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00138-00037050-00037599": "general specific", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00139-00037600-00038162": "topic external links", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00140-00038163-00038390": "official website of the Royal Swedish", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00141-00038391-00038741": "Academy of Sciences official website of", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00142-00038742-00039032": "the Nobel Foundation downloadable", "Bsjltqx-Qd4-00143-00039033-00039389": "database of Nobel laureates"}}, {"audio_id": "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q", "text": {"BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00000-00000727-00001039": "okay my name is uh judith battles from", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00001-00001040-00001158": "germany", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00002-00001159-00001470": "and i've got a background in publishing", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00003-00001471-00001726": "houses so i've been an editor", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00004-00001727-00001823": "and", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00005-00001823-00002159": "just last year changed to the university", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00006-00002160-00002342": "to work with oer", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00007-00002343-00002591": "so when i saw this", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00008-00002592-00002726": "thematic c", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00009-00002727-00003071": "session about friends of foe publishing", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00010-00003072-00003319": "houses or versus oer was like yeah", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00011-00003320-00003527": "that's something i can talk about", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00012-00003528-00003863": "and so here my opinion oer and", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00013-00003864-00004070": "publishing houses actually complement", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00014-00004071-00004327": "each other", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00015-00004328-00004654": "so that's based on our german", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00016-00004655-00005038": "educational system so here we have uh", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00017-00005039-00005199": "that um", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00018-00005200-00005502": "in germany the education is regulated by", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00019-00005503-00005902": "states so it's a federal system and this", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00020-00005903-00006334": "means we have 16 different curricula", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00021-00006335-00006510": "and", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00022-00006511-00006759": "that's kind of hard to make than fitting", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00023-00006759-00006934": "school books", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00024-00006936-00007134": "in theory there then up to 16 different", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00025-00007136-00007503": "school books need for each subject each", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00026-00007504-00007606": "year", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00027-00007608-00007878": "and this makes it kind of hard", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00028-00007879-00008070": "and", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00029-00008072-00008455": "but we have a pretty accessible", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00030-00008456-00008791": "system education system regarding money", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00031-00008792-00008895": "and", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00032-00008896-00009063": "because schools and university are", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00033-00009064-00009278": "financed by the government", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00034-00009279-00009367": "and", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00035-00009368-00009687": "therefore school material is provided by", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00036-00009688-00009910": "the schools itself funded by the", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00037-00009911-00010142": "government", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00038-00010143-00010431": "and university have large libraries so", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00039-00010432-00010551": "they can", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00040-00010552-00010871": "students can borrow the books they need", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00041-00010872-00010991": "and", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00042-00010992-00011191": "actually educational costs can be", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00043-00011192-00011423": "returned through tax refunds but", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00044-00011424-00011646": "unfortunately it's barely used because", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00045-00011647-00011878": "no one knows about it and about it's a", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00046-00011879-00012135": "lot of bureaucracy to do that", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00047-00012136-00012342": "and of course there's financial aid", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00048-00012343-00012542": "through student loans", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00049-00012543-00012727": "from the government", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00050-00012728-00012966": "and that means money is a minimal drive", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00051-00012967-00013222": "for oer in germany that makes a bit", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00052-00013223-00013607": "different than in the us actually", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00053-00013608-00013783": "so what about school books so what what", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00054-00013784-00014127": "is the purpose and requirements for them", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00055-00014128-00014399": "um actually books uh school books in", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00056-00014400-00014679": "germany one part of it is that they", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00057-00014680-00014999": "guide um the teachers through changing", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00058-00015000-00015119": "curricula", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00059-00015119-00015303": "most of the times uh", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00060-00015304-00015543": "with each change in government the", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00061-00015544-00015807": "curricula changes and use new curricula", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00062-00015808-00015991": "come and teachers think how do i do that", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00063-00015991-00016175": "and the school books guide them through", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00064-00016176-00016558": "them how to teach them by that", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00065-00016559-00016671": "and", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00066-00016672-00016943": "as i said it's barely possible to make", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00067-00016944-00017143": "one book fitting all curricula that", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00068-00017144-00017358": "would be that thick and", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00069-00017359-00017607": "you can't tell students to carry that to", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00070-00017608-00017719": "school", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00071-00017720-00017814": "and", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00072-00017815-00017991": "so we need", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00073-00017992-00018191": "different school books for different", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00074-00018192-00018414": "german states and that means publishing", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00075-00018415-00018703": "houses have this resource to do that", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00076-00018704-00019071": "and they meet this need actually", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00077-00019072-00019263": "and on the other hand we have the small", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00078-00019264-00019486": "materials educational materials that is", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00079-00019487-00019719": "also required for teaching", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00080-00019720-00019983": "and it's worksheets videos small units", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00081-00019984-00020103": "photos", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00082-00020104-00020199": "and", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00083-00020200-00020319": "they", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00084-00020320-00020558": "they need a different need for teachers", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00085-00020559-00020750": "uh because every teacher has their own", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00086-00020751-00021111": "teaching style and they want to use that", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00087-00021112-00021407": "flexible and adaptable in their", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00088-00021408-00021527": "um", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00089-00021528-00021743": "in in their classroom", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00090-00021744-00022022": "and this is a neat oer can meet", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00091-00022023-00022350": "perfectly in their huge variety and", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00092-00022351-00022758": "their possibility to adaptation", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00093-00022759-00022950": "so that means they have all their", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00094-00022951-00023191": "respective strengths oer and the", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00095-00023192-00023486": "publishing houses so publishing houses", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00096-00023487-00023639": "on the one hand they have the school", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00097-00023640-00023886": "books and print they have resources in", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00098-00023887-00024222": "form of money and experts and a huge", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00099-00024223-00024494": "effectiveness due to their existing", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00100-00024495-00024758": "infrastructure in authors editors print", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00101-00024759-00024942": "typesetters i mean a schoolbook", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00102-00024943-00025222": "production is at least one two three to", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00103-00025223-00025503": "three years and that's just for one book", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00104-00025504-00025806": "and an editor working 20 like a", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00105-00025807-00026006": "full-time job for it", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00106-00026007-00026094": "and", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00107-00026095-00026287": "then we have the professional quality", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00108-00026288-00026590": "assurance and trust from uh from", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00109-00026591-00026862": "teachers in the quality on the other", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00110-00026863-00027087": "hand oer with his", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00111-00027088-00027390": "its bottom up and from teachers to", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00112-00027391-00027623": "teachers and small dynamic material", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00113-00027624-00027790": "mostly digital", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00114-00027791-00028151": "and high diversity and rapid adaptation", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00115-00028152-00028399": "and of course it's fulfilling the five", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00116-00028400-00028743": "r's in that it's you can reuse it retain", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00117-00028744-00029158": "revise remix and redistribute", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00118-00029160-00029374": "and uh so", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00119-00029375-00029767": "if you take money out of the equation", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00120-00029768-00030039": "they actually have their own unique", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00121-00030039-00030358": "selling points that do not overlap but", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00122-00030360-00030574": "complement", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00123-00030575-00030774": "so the idea is open educational", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00124-00030775-00030951": "resources and publishing houses have", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00125-00030952-00031158": "both their right to exist and their", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00126-00031160-00031367": "respective strengths and", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00127-00031368-00031623": "um are complimenting", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00128-00031624-00031783": "but of course", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00129-00031783-00031967": "we don't live in a perfect world so", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00130-00031968-00032095": "right now", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00131-00032095-00032318": "there is a lot of fear of losing the", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00132-00032319-00032574": "means of existence and and there is a", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00133-00032575-00032823": "there are a lot of prejudices beholding", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00134-00032824-00033190": "us on of course collaborating here", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00135-00033191-00033383": "so but how could it work there are some", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00136-00033384-00033631": "starts so there's for example open", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00137-00033632-00033846": "access and publishing houses working", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00138-00033847-00034087": "together like the springer publishing", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00139-00034088-00034318": "house and they they do publish", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00140-00034319-00034502": "scientific publications on their", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00141-00034503-00034807": "creative commons license", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00142-00034808-00035007": "additional to their normal", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00143-00035008-00035271": "publications but there's a fee an", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00144-00035272-00035590": "article processing charge which in", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00145-00035591-00035943": "germany they have the deal agreement", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00146-00035944-00036159": "which", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00147-00036160-00036383": "means that they", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00148-00036384-00036551": "publish only", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00149-00036552-00036790": "they pay only what they publish", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00150-00036791-00037015": "and there is no subscription fee anymore", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00151-00037016-00037246": "and the university pays pay are paying", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00152-00037247-00037590": "it and not the authors themselves", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00153-00037591-00037767": "and it includes an access to online", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00154-00037768-00037911": "articles", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00155-00037912-00038174": "and but this fee doesn't apply for", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00156-00038175-00038415": "low-income countries and there's an", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00157-00038416-00038695": "advantage for higher as a it's a higher", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00158-00038696-00038974": "visibility and greater impact", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00159-00038975-00039327": "another a nice example is", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00160-00039328-00039527": "i really like the norwegian digital", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00161-00039528-00039767": "learning arena and i see there are some", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00162-00039768-00039943": "colleagues from norway sitting there", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00163-00039944-00040367": "love love this project and", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00164-00040368-00040583": "they make state funded oil for upper", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00165-00040584-00040871": "secondary education vocational studies", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00166-00040872-00041246": "and digital material online tools", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00167-00041247-00041527": "and with the philosophy what is best for", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00168-00041528-00041807": "learning versus it's not what they want", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00169-00041808-00041990": "they want to do what's best for learning", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00170-00041991-00042246": "and not best for business", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00171-00042247-00042383": "and", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00172-00042384-00042662": "the money is coming from 20", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00173-00042663-00042895": "of what was recently used for school", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00174-00042896-00043102": "book and um", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00175-00043103-00043462": "but only 20 of it and this money is now", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00176-00043463-00043718": "used to buy oer", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00177-00043719-00043974": "and but still printed books are still", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00178-00043975-00044127": "widely used", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00179-00044128-00044207": "and", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00180-00044208-00044367": "that means there is a low impact", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00181-00044368-00044574": "actually on on publishing houses but", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00182-00044575-00044807": "still the publishing houses", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00183-00044808-00045030": "resent most of the the big publishing", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00184-00045031-00045183": "has represented and don't want to work", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00185-00045184-00045446": "together with them and they only work", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00186-00045447-00045639": "together with small publishing houses", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00187-00045640-00046023": "startups where they buy their oer", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00188-00046024-00046335": "but i get in my opinion there's a huge", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00189-00046336-00046583": "possibility there", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00190-00046584-00046807": "so in summary", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00191-00046808-00047079": "publishing houses have their usp in", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00192-00047080-00047374": "school books so oer", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00193-00047375-00047567": "it's hard to find the resource and", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00194-00047568-00047774": "infrastructure for this time-consuming", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00195-00047775-00047983": "big book production that is especially", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00196-00047984-00048302": "needed um as i said in the example of", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00197-00048303-00048535": "germany with 16 different states and", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00198-00048536-00048679": "books needed", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00199-00048680-00048774": "and", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00200-00048775-00048927": "and they have publishing houses have", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00201-00048928-00049135": "their reputation and quality", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00202-00049136-00049383": "on the other hand oir they have their", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00203-00049384-00049679": "usp in the small material adaptable", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00204-00049680-00049774": "and", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00205-00049775-00049958": "and then the places where the publishing", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00206-00049959-00050230": "houses can't make the money say um where", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00207-00050231-00050558": "they can't make big profits and so they", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00208-00050559-00050823": "take the small markets they they go", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00209-00050824-00051071": "where publishing houses can't go are", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00210-00051072-00051287": "flexible diverse", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00211-00051288-00051502": "and", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00212-00051503-00051679": "helping and teaching", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00213-00051679-00051775": "um", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00214-00051776-00052007": "but there is still lots of fear and", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00215-00052008-00052238": "resentment but in my opinion the", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00216-00052239-00052559": "cooperation can be really beneficial so", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00217-00052560-00052775": "let's overcome prejudices and start", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00218-00052776-00053162": "collaborating thanks for your attention", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00219-00053163-00053759": "[Applause]", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00220-00053760-00053935": "thank you judith", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00221-00053936-00054142": "thought provoking i think that", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00222-00054144-00054454": "the publishers and the open community is", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00223-00054455-00054894": "often set at polarized spaces and i'm", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00224-00054895-00055103": "interested to hear some questions from", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00225-00055104-00055359": "the audience so please if you have a", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00226-00055360-00055526": "question raise your hand at the back", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00227-00055527-00057494": "theater", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00228-00057495-00057671": "the first question is at the back there", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00229-00057672-00057863": "can we just do that one firstly if you", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00230-00057864-00058038": "don't mind thank you", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00231-00058039-00059207": "we'll come to you norway", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00232-00059208-00059471": "hi thank you so much um for that really", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00233-00059472-00059694": "interesting talk um", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00234-00059695-00059838": "so uh", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00235-00059839-00060023": "i'm an academic librarian and focus a", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00236-00060024-00060238": "lot on looking at transformative", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00237-00060239-00060542": "agreements and reinvestment of", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00238-00060544-00060694": "money in", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00239-00060695-00060894": "different open access publishing models", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00240-00060895-00061119": "and whatnot and part of", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00241-00061120-00061311": "what you were talking about with looking", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00242-00061312-00061535": "at investing shifting away from", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00243-00061536-00061679": "investment in traditional publishing", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00244-00061679-00061942": "models to", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00245-00061944-00062303": "open access titles or other open titles", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00246-00062304-00062511": "where do you see the the fiscal", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00247-00062512-00062726": "responsibility for this sitting in an", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00248-00062727-00063015": "institution do you see that", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00249-00063016-00063254": "as you know university libraries paying", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00250-00063255-00063447": "for this to subsidize you see it being", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00251-00063448-00063615": "subsidized by", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00252-00063616-00063838": "um you know student fees do you see it", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00253-00063839-00064038": "as being paid for by the university i'd", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00254-00064039-00064223": "be interested to hear your thoughts on", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00255-00064224-00064415": "that", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00256-00064416-00064719": "uh in my opinion uh as it is in uh in", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00257-00064720-00065038": "germany education is a is a state thing", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00258-00065039-00065391": "so it should stay there and that the", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00259-00065391-00065703": "state finances it actually and so", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00260-00065704-00065887": "through the university the states", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00261-00065888-00066047": "finance the universities and the", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00262-00066048-00066303": "universities then distribute the money", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00263-00066304-00067431": "further and use it for oer", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00264-00067432-00067631": "i i think that lady was", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00265-00067632-00067791": "ahead", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00266-00067792-00068031": "i think let's just do the the questions", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00267-00068032-00068231": "in order of how the hands were raised", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00268-00068232-00068503": "please so um our colleagues from norway", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00269-00068504-00069150": "please thank you", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00270-00069151-00069326": "hello i'm magreta", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00271-00069327-00069550": "from norwegian digital learning arena", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00272-00069551-00069775": "thank you so much for your kind words", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00273-00069776-00070031": "um i was just thinking about when you", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00274-00070032-00070263": "were talking about how we see in norway", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00275-00070264-00070471": "and i think it's also a movement across", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00276-00070472-00070631": "the globe but", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00277-00070632-00070879": "shifting towards more student-centered", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00278-00070880-00071150": "and more problem-based learning and in", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00279-00071151-00071391": "norway we have research that shows that", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00280-00071392-00071575": "when this happens", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00281-00071576-00071831": "teachers also shift from being very", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00282-00071832-00072055": "reliant on a book", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00283-00072056-00072223": "and kind of following the course of the", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00284-00072224-00072471": "book through the year and starting much", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00285-00072472-00072638": "more to design their own learning", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00286-00072639-00072775": "assignments", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00287-00072776-00073175": "for their students and then they want to", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00288-00073176-00073262": "pick", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00289-00073263-00073382": "and mix", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00290-00073383-00073662": "learning resources from different places", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00291-00073663-00073991": "to fit just their needs at that time", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00292-00073992-00074223": "so so", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00293-00074224-00074494": "i think it could be possible uh", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00294-00074495-00074750": "for the publishers to kind of move with", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00295-00074751-00074838": "this", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00296-00074839-00075135": "um and of course the book we see at the", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00297-00075136-00075231": "book is", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00298-00075232-00075399": "one of the sources that the teachers", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00299-00075400-00075694": "would like to use in this context but", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00300-00075695-00075887": "uh as we see", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00301-00075888-00076223": "uh things moving we also see plans for", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00302-00076224-00076503": "ecosystems where the publishers would", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00303-00076504-00076743": "would have to kind of take their digital", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00304-00076744-00076935": "resources", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00305-00076936-00077206": "and you could pay for just one bit of it", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00306-00077207-00077503": "and not buy the whole so that is one", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00307-00077504-00077703": "movement but the other one is closing", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00308-00077704-00077975": "everything into one big digital universe", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00309-00077976-00078143": "that you had to pay to get into and you", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00310-00078144-00078335": "will never get out of it again so", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00311-00078336-00078582": "there's there's very much happening at", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00312-00078583-00078815": "this time so i don't know if if you see", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00313-00078816-00079167": "that in in germany as well", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00314-00079168-00079367": "yeah thanks for the question yeah", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00315-00079368-00079471": "actually", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00316-00079472-00079694": "that's uh unfortunately the thing that", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00317-00079695-00079903": "publishing houses in germany do the big", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00318-00079904-00080247": "ones they they do make some oer but", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00319-00080248-00080511": "they're closing it off and so you have", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00320-00080512-00080759": "to pay a total fee", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00321-00080760-00080935": "and", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00322-00080936-00081015": "and", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00323-00081016-00081150": "in my opinion there's a lot of", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00324-00081151-00081503": "innovation missing so um the innovation", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00325-00081504-00081750": "is coming more from the oer side making", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00326-00081751-00081975": "it new digital and publishing houses are", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00327-00081976-00082326": "actually struggling to make it new to", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00328-00082327-00082550": "think new they're pretty conservative in", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00329-00082551-00082831": "their structures and their thinking", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00330-00082832-00083079": "which prevents them from stepping also", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00331-00083080-00083335": "in the future which is actually creating", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00332-00083336-00083615": "those this fear of missing out because", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00333-00083616-00083799": "they're they're losing their ground", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00334-00083800-00084094": "because they're not evolving with the", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00335-00084095-00084359": "digitalization with the new ways of", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00336-00084360-00084494": "teaching", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00337-00084495-00084806": "and i i really love school books i'm", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00338-00084807-00085079": "coming from there and i think they make", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00339-00085080-00085262": "a great foundation for teaching but they", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00340-00085263-00085406": "are not everything", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00341-00085407-00085638": "definitely not and", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00342-00085639-00085943": "also books can change and the way they", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00343-00085944-00086191": "are presented they're also ways of digi", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00344-00086192-00086399": "using digital books", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00345-00086400-00086543": "and uh", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00346-00086544-00087135": "so also with making new financial models", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00347-00087136-00087367": "unfortunately publishing houses are not", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00348-00087368-00087711": "really creative", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00349-00087712-00087935": "thank you um just for now i think that", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00350-00087936-00088167": "we need to move on to our third speaker", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00351-00088168-00088382": "so we'll have some time possibly at the", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00352-00088383-00088694": "end of the session but i can have a", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00353-00088695-00089275": "round of applause for julie", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00354-00089276-00090262": "franklin thank you", "BsnQ_EY9Q_Q-00355-00090263-00090472": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "BsuDXjOVEWM", "text": {"BsuDXjOVEWM-00000-00000003-00000347": "in telecommunication the term alarm", "BsuDXjOVEWM-00001-00000348-00000787": "sensor has the following meanings one in", "BsuDXjOVEWM-00002-00000788-00001064": "communication systems a device that can", "BsuDXjOVEWM-00003-00001065-00001265": "sense an abnormal condition within the", "BsuDXjOVEWM-00004-00001266-00001495": "system and provide a signal indicating", "BsuDXjOVEWM-00005-00001496-00001634": "the presence or nature of the", "BsuDXjOVEWM-00006-00001635-00001868": "abnormality to either a local or remote", "BsuDXjOVEWM-00007-00001869-00002176": "alarm indicator and B may detect events", "BsuDXjOVEWM-00008-00002177-00002450": "ranging from a simple contact opening or", "BsuDXjOVEWM-00009-00002451-00002672": "closure to a time phased automatic", "BsuDXjOVEWM-00010-00002673-00003074": "shutdown and restart cycle to in a", "BsuDXjOVEWM-00011-00003075-00003313": "physical security system an approved", "BsuDXjOVEWM-00012-00003314-00003545": "device used to indicate a change in the", "BsuDXjOVEWM-00013-00003546-00003772": "physical environment of a facility or a", "BsuDXjOVEWM-00014-00003773-00004211": "part thereof 3 in electronic security", "BsuDXjOVEWM-00015-00004212-00004495": "systems a physical device or change", "BsuDXjOVEWM-00016-00004496-00004790": "presence of any electronic signal logic", "BsuDXjOVEWM-00017-00004791-00004997": "which causes trigger to electronic", "BsuDXjOVEWM-00018-00004998-00005245": "circuit to perform application specific", "BsuDXjOVEWM-00019-00005246-00005591": "operation in electronic alarm systems", "BsuDXjOVEWM-00020-00005592-00005797": "the use of this trigger event done by", "BsuDXjOVEWM-00021-00005798-00006047": "such devices as to turn on the alarm or", "BsuDXjOVEWM-00022-00006048-00006311": "siren producing sound and or perform a", "BsuDXjOVEWM-00023-00006312-00006601": "security calling through telephone lines", "BsuDXjOVEWM-00024-00006602-00006973": "note alarm sensors may also be redundant", "BsuDXjOVEWM-00025-00006975-00007226": "or chained such as when one alarm sensor", "BsuDXjOVEWM-00026-00007227-00007463": "is used to protect the housing cabling", "BsuDXjOVEWM-00027-00007464-00007699": "or power protected by another alarm", "BsuDXjOVEWM-00028-00007700-00008207": "sensor source from federal standard 103", "BsuDXjOVEWM-00029-00008208-00008651": "7 C and from mil-std 188 and from TR is", "BsuDXjOVEWM-00030-00008652-00009071": "H AM software systems"}}, {"audio_id": "Btg_aEdLMuo", "text": {"Btg_aEdLMuo-00000-00000347-00000593": "so we're going to talk about this normal", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00001-00000594-00000746": "distribution it's really a cool", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00002-00000747-00001100": "distribution it's so very useful and I", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00003-00001101-00001253": "need to explain some of the properties", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00004-00001254-00001397": "of it and then we can just take it and", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00005-00001398-00001618": "run and learn about all the kind of", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00006-00001619-00001838": "probability theory we can apply to an", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00007-00001839-00002021": "inferential statistics that can come", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00008-00002022-00002222": "from it so this is a picture of the", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00009-00002223-00002408": "normal distribution it actually has a", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00010-00002409-00002602": "formula that's what it looks like", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00011-00002603-00002756": "I don't normally share it with students", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00012-00002757-00002945": "because it's a little intimidating but I", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00013-00002946-00003118": "wanted you to see that it actually is a", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00014-00003119-00003443": "shape that has definition and it's a", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00015-00003444-00003659": "geometric shape just like other things", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00016-00003660-00003974": "so the normal curve is a geometric shape", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00017-00003975-00004129": "it's defined by two pieces of", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00018-00004130-00004268": "information the mean and the standard", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00019-00004269-00004477": "deviation so if you look at this formula", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00020-00004478-00004634": "there's really just the mean and the", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00021-00004635-00004865": "standard deviation are what define what", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00022-00004866-00005066": "it looks like all the other things in", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00023-00005067-00005452": "here are constants or other computations", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00024-00005453-00005609": "but they're really the only two things", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00025-00005610-00005854": "that vary in this whole formula are the", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00026-00005855-00006059": "mean and the standard deviation the mean", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00027-00006060-00006350": "tells you where on the scale you plunk", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00028-00006351-00006553": "the distribution and the standard", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00029-00006554-00006721": "deviation tells you how fat are skinny", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00030-00006722-00006910": "to make it and that's really all that we", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00031-00006911-00007052": "need to define that normal distribution", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00032-00007053-00007378": "otherwise it just has the shape so like", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00033-00007379-00007549": "a rectangle can be defined by height and", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00034-00007550-00007745": "width or a circle can be defined by the", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00035-00007745-00007942": "radius the normal distribution is", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00036-00007943-00008098": "defined by the mean and the standard", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00037-00008100-00008498": "deviation you'll often hear it be called", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00038-00008499-00008759": "the theoretical bell-shaped curve books", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00039-00008760-00009110": "often cite that and other websites you", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00040-00009111-00009266": "might go to so I wanted to mention", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00041-00009267-00009446": "that's what they call it I won't be", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00042-00009447-00009664": "calling it a bell-shaped curve that", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00043-00009665-00009908": "phrase was kind of coined by a man who", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00044-00009909-00010156": "wrote a book that had very racist", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00045-00010157-00010385": "thoughts and I don't want to give him", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00046-00010386-00010670": "any credit so yes I recognize it looks", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00047-00010671-00010831": "like a bell enough said", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00048-00010832-00011237": "I'm gonna call it a normal curve so this", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00049-00011238-00011501": "normal curve is unimodal symmetric and", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00050-00011502-00011816": "asymptotic so human modal means that", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00051-00011817-00011969": "well we just learned about the mode", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00052-00011970-00012203": "right we the mode is the most common", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00053-00012204-00012538": "response and miuna means one so this", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00054-00012539-00012760": "means that the normal curve has one mode", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00055-00012761-00012924": "and that's the peak of the distribution", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00056-00012925-00013307": "here we know it is symmetric so", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00057-00013308-00013463": "metric means that it can be folded in", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00058-00013463-00013594": "half and it's the same on either side", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00059-00013596-00013907": "like a butterfly so if we put a line", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00060-00013908-00014015": "down the middle here we would see that", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00061-00014016-00014156": "the left side of the distribution looks", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00062-00014157-00014266": "just like the right side of the", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00063-00014268-00014608": "distribution and it is asymptotic", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00064-00014609-00014876": "asymptotic means it's never ending so", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00065-00014877-00015119": "notice how we have the distribution here", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00066-00015119-00015287": "with these arrows kind of going off into", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00067-00015288-00015458": "negative infinity and then often here", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00068-00015459-00015697": "going into infinity oftentimes you'll", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00069-00015699-00015893": "see us when we're talking about normal", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00070-00015894-00016037": "distributions we'll draw it as if they", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00071-00016038-00016291": "have endpoints but really in theory", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00072-00016293-00016511": "normal distributions never end they go", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00073-00016512-00016664": "off into negative infinity and positive", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00074-00016665-00016952": "infinity so just keep that in mind that", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00075-00016953-00017218": "every score is possible because these", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00076-00017219-00017813": "lines go off into never-never land so in", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00077-00017814-00018173": "theory most behavioral measures tend to", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00078-00018174-00018383": "follow a normal curve that's what's so", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00079-00018384-00018548": "amazing about the normal distribution is", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00080-00018549-00018806": "that many things naturally follow in a", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00081-00018807-00019001": "normal distribution which means that all", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00082-00019002-00019112": "of the stuff that we're gonna learn", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00083-00019113-00019373": "about it and in applying probabilities", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00084-00019374-00019574": "to it we can now apply to these other", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00085-00019575-00019796": "behavioral measures and even things that", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00086-00019797-00020078": "don't follow a normal curve sometimes we", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00087-00020079-00020363": "can make them follow a normal curve so", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00088-00020364-00020612": "like the IQ test the first iteration of", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00089-00020613-00020768": "the IQ test was not normally distributed", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00090-00020769-00021002": "and so they tweaked it and changed the", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00091-00021003-00021146": "questions to make it normally", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00092-00021147-00021296": "distributed I think that might feel like", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00093-00021297-00021554": "it's cheating but the purpose of it is", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00094-00021555-00021772": "that once we can have something normally", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00095-00021773-00021986": "distributed we now know so much about", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00096-00021987-00022217": "that distribution and we now know the", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00097-00022218-00022421": "likelihood of falling in different areas", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00098-00022422-00022583": "in that distribution and that's really a", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00099-00022584-00022825": "big piece of what statistics is about is", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00100-00022826-00023099": "making guesses and understanding their", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00101-00023100-00023390": "likelihood of being in certain areas so", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00102-00023391-00023630": "you know if we look at even natural", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00103-00023631-00023860": "things like flower pattern growth or", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00104-00023861-00024260": "children's how far they wander from", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00105-00024261-00024410": "parents when they're at the park a lot", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00106-00024411-00024563": "of these things follow a normal", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00107-00024564-00024755": "distribution anyway so it's a pretty", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00108-00024756-00025075": "cool distribution and the last piece", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00109-00025076-00025238": "that's kind of a property of it is that", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00110-00025239-00025388": "the mean median and mode are all at the", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00111-00025389-00025508": "same spot and they're right in the", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00112-00025509-00025684": "middle so this would be the mode because", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00113-00025685-00025886": "it's the peak of the distribution this", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00114-00025887-00026146": "would be the median because 50% are on", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00115-00026147-00026357": "the left and 50% are on the right and", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00116-00026358-00026565": "then this would also be the", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00117-00026566-00026724": "because it's the mathematical center of", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00118-00026725-00026898": "the distribution so that's super cool", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00119-00026899-00027330": "that they're all in the same spot so", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00120-00027331-00027514": "when we look at this distribution what", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00121-00027514-00027660": "we're really wanting to get at is", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00122-00027661-00027880": "likelihoods what is the likelihood that", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00123-00027881-00028089": "you're going to have a score here or if", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00124-00028090-00028242": "I know your score what's the chances", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00125-00028243-00028446": "that's that somebody else is going to", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00126-00028447-00028570": "have a score just like that", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00127-00028570-00028786": "and so calculus is what's going to", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00128-00028787-00029023": "really give us the probabilities of this", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00129-00029024-00029199": "normal distribution and they looked at", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00130-00029200-00029367": "areas under the curve and calculated", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00131-00029368-00029589": "kind of the the likelihood of falling", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00132-00029590-00029911": "there and so I'm gonna shift gears a", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00133-00029912-00030151": "little bit and go to a different screen", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00134-00030152-00030433": "where I can mess around with it and kind", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00135-00030433-00030833": "of draw for you and we're gonna just", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00136-00030834-00031199": "explore oops", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00137-00031200-00031585": "but we can I'm gonna have to pause I'm", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00138-00031586-00032211": "gonna pause okay so my handwriting is", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00139-00032212-00032386": "atrocious on the screen so bear with me", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00140-00032387-00032637": "but I wanted to just kind of draw these", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00141-00032638-00032868": "things out with you so for looking at a", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00142-00032869-00033099": "normal distribution and we set the mean", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00143-00033100-00033324": "to be in the middle so I'll just this is", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00144-00033325-00033732": "my attempt to draw mu if I go up one", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00145-00033733-00034132": "standard deviation calculus majors have", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00146-00034133-00034608": "told me that 34 percent of people fall", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00147-00034609-00034902": "between the new and the one standard", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00148-00034903-00035145": "deviation above the mean that's pretty", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00149-00035146-00035358": "cool you might be thinking how did", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00150-00035359-00035574": "calculus majors know that remember when", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00151-00035575-00035751": "you had to learn about calculating the", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00152-00035752-00035926": "area of a rectangle and you had to do", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00153-00035927-00036099": "base times height so that's what", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00154-00036100-00036292": "calculus majors are doing but you'll", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00155-00036293-00036430": "notice that in this rectangle here", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00156-00036431-00036570": "there's a little bit of a curved area so", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00157-00036571-00036726": "they calculus majors have to do", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00158-00036727-00036999": "integrals to figure out the area under a", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00159-00037000-00037042": "curve", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00160-00037043-00037255": "zone so if you've taken calculus this", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00161-00037256-00037488": "should be triggering some memories of", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00162-00037489-00037701": "integrals and what they were doing was", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00163-00037702-00037892": "just calculating areas under a curve", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00164-00037893-00038092": "calculating those areas gives you the", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00165-00038093-00038343": "likelihood of being in that area so", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00166-00038344-00038526": "we're just going to trust those calculus", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00167-00038527-00038629": "majors that they mean what they were", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00168-00038630-00038976": "doing when they tell us that 34 percent", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00169-00038977-00039177": "of people fall between the mean and one", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00170-00039178-00039430": "standard deviation above the mean well", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00171-00039431-00039558": "since this is a symmetrical distribution", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00172-00039559-00039782": "we now know", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00173-00039783-00040007": "if we go down one standard deviation", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00174-00040008-00040508": "this is also 34% of the population now", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00175-00040509-00040688": "notice that I don't have a negative", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00176-00040689-00040964": "percent because this is the count of", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00177-00040965-00041134": "people this is a percentage of people", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00178-00041135-00041450": "you can go scores below the mean which", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00179-00041451-00041660": "makes negative Z scores but I still", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00180-00041661-00041795": "aren't going to have a positive count of", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00181-00041796-00041921": "people you can't have negative people", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00182-00041922-00042104": "they'll be like ghosts or something I", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00183-00042105-00042245": "don't know so we don't have negative", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00184-00042246-00042487": "people but we have a positive percentage", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00185-00042488-00042740": "well because calculus majors have told", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00186-00042741-00043058": "us that it's roughly 34% of one standard", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00187-00043059-00043283": "deviation above the mean and 34% for", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00188-00043284-00043490": "once animation below the mean I now know", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00189-00043491-00043940": "that this middle area is 68% of the", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00190-00043941-00044126": "distribution which is pretty cool I now", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00191-00044127-00044306": "know where most people are I know where", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00192-00044307-00044581": "more than half the people will fall", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00193-00044582-00044795": "here's what calculus majors did for us", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00194-00044796-00044996": "that's even better is they said hey if", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00195-00044997-00045260": "you go out another standard deviation so", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00196-00045261-00045575": "if you go out to oh Henry terrible two", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00197-00045576-00045770": "standard deviations they said that we", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00198-00045771-00046001": "looked it up and the integral for this", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00199-00046002-00046277": "said that this was 14% of the", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00200-00046278-00046625": "distribution and this piece was 2% of", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00201-00046626-00046934": "the distribution so as with the other", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00202-00046935-00047165": "side if I go down and because it's", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00203-00047166-00047285": "symmetrical it's gonna be the same", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00204-00047286-00047630": "numbers so this piece here is 14 percent", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00205-00047631-00048005": "and 2 percent I apologize okay the first", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00206-00048006-00048122": "one would say sorry for handwriting you", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00207-00048123-00048443": "get it all right so notice these numbers", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00208-00048444-00048788": "all add up to 100 so 34 plus 14 plus 2", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00209-00048789-00049133": "that's 50% this means that 50% goes from", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00210-00049134-00049352": "the middle all the way to the end and", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00211-00049353-00049562": "50% goes from this middle line all the", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00212-00049563-00049853": "way to this end and we can now start", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00213-00049854-00050114": "talking about the likelihood of falling", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00214-00050115-00050369": "in these different areas based on", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00215-00050370-00050609": "knowing what your z-score is or how many", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00216-00050610-00050804": "standard deviations you are above and", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00217-00050805-00051191": "below the mean so let's do some examples", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00218-00051192-00051329": "to kind of really explore what this", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00219-00051329-00051860": "looks like okay so let's just make some", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00220-00051861-00052196": "fake data and and actually this is kind", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00221-00052197-00052448": "of a fun one let's talk about how fast", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00222-00052449-00052780": "people drive on the freeway now I'm not", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00223-00052782-00052958": "talking about how fast people should", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00224-00052959-00053122": "drive on the freeway let's", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00225-00053123-00053338": "about how fast people really drive on", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00226-00053339-00053529": "the freeway and again that's kind of the", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00227-00053530-00053713": "purpose of psychology's we we're not", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00228-00053714-00053875": "really looking at what is right and", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00229-00053876-00054154": "wrong we're looking at what people do so", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00230-00054154-00054337": "if I look at the average speed in the", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00231-00054338-00054640": "freeway I would guess it's 75 miles per", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00232-00054641-00054802": "hour so let's pretend that collected", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00233-00054803-00055015": "data and I found that most people the", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00234-00055016-00055341": "mean speed on the freeway was 75 miles", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00235-00055342-00055605": "per hour and when let's say that the", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00236-00055607-00055872": "standard deviation for this population", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00237-00055873-00056257": "was 10 so what's one standard deviation", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00238-00056258-00056620": "above the mean for this particular story", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00239-00056621-00056953": "so the average speed was 75 one standard", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00240-00056954-00057291": "deviation above the mean would be 85 so", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00241-00057292-00057439": "we take that standard deviation and we", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00242-00057440-00057724": "add it to the mean since we're in this", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00243-00057725-00057891": "pattern already let's just go one more", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00244-00057892-00058126": "up what's one more standard deviation", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00245-00058127-00058336": "above the mean we take that 10 we add it", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00246-00058337-00058714": "to the 85 so we now have 95 well let's", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00247-00058715-00058984": "go down the other way too so if we take", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00248-00058985-00059176": "75 is the meeting and we want to go down", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00249-00059177-00059377": "one standard deviation that number would", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00250-00059378-00059776": "be 65 and this number would be 55 if", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00251-00059777-00059962": "you're not sure where I'm getting those", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00252-00059963-00060105": "numbers you need to make sure to reach", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00253-00060107-00060267": "out to me because this is a really", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00254-00060269-00060403": "important piece of understanding this", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00255-00060404-00060666": "distribution we set the mean to be in", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00256-00060667-00060862": "the middle that's my symbol for the mean", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00257-00060863-00061027": "it looks kind of like a backwards 4 and", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00258-00061028-00061240": "then we go up in increments of the", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00259-00061241-00061519": "standard deviation and so if I were to", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00260-00061520-00061866": "try and translate this into z-scores I", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00261-00061866-00062116": "could think of this on a separate line", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00262-00062116-00062284": "remember we say z-scores are going to", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00263-00062285-00062491": "set the mean to be zero and we can set", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00264-00062491-00062716": "the standard deviation to be one so this", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00265-00062716-00062971": "would be a z-score of one this would be", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00266-00062972-00063241": "a z-score of two this appease a score of", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00267-00063241-00063466": "negative one and this abuse quart of", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00268-00063466-00063775": "negative two so if you tell me I drive", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00269-00063776-00063979": "85 miles per hour on the freeway I would", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00270-00063979-00064297": "say oh you have a z-score of 1 and then", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00271-00064298-00064414": "let's say that we're trying to figure", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00272-00064415-00064708": "out the likelihood of people going", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00273-00064709-00064975": "faster than you so because of calculus", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00274-00064976-00065342": "majors I know that this is 34% this is", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00275-00065344-00065698": "14% in this little baby area is 2 and", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00276-00065699-00066219": "this is 34 14 2", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00277-00066220-00066372": "so I always think it's just easier to", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00278-00066373-00066819": "remember 3414 234 14 - if you can", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00279-00066820-00067008": "remember those numbers then this is easy", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00280-00067009-00067533": "to plug in so if I were to ask you hey", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00281-00067534-00067890": "you how fast you go and you say 85 miles", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00282-00067891-00068067": "per hour and we wanted to figure out how", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00283-00068068-00068388": "many people go above oops let me just", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00284-00068389-00068553": "get the right color here how many people", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00285-00068554-00068898": "go above 85 miles per hour let's see if", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00286-00068899-00069090": "we can figure that out when we're", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00287-00069091-00069297": "looking at this picture really that area", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00288-00069298-00069537": "would be associated with here's the 85", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00289-00069538-00069726": "miles an hour and we want to know what", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00290-00069727-00069951": "all this area is here because the area", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00291-00069952-00070101": "under the curve is the likelihood of", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00292-00070102-00070365": "being in it so I can see there's a 14", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00293-00070366-00070686": "and a 2 so I would know that roughly 16", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00294-00070687-00070920": "percent of people are going to go faster", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00295-00070921-00071247": "than you can you guess how many people", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00296-00071248-00071643": "would go slower than you so if I were to", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00297-00071644-00071766": "draw that if I want to say how many", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00298-00071767-00071946": "people go slower than you if you go 85", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00299-00071947-00072227": "miles an hour that would look like this", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00300-00072228-00072501": "that would be here's the 85 that would", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00301-00072502-00072951": "be all of this now let's talk about how", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00302-00072952-00073269": "I can calculate that area maybe uh you", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00303-00073270-00073431": "can pause the video for a second and see", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00304-00073432-00073578": "if you can do the calculation and then", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00305-00073579-00073826": "let's see what if you did what I did", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00306-00073827-00074070": "alright so there's several ways we could", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00307-00074071-00074364": "do this we could do the 34 plus the 34", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00308-00074365-00074637": "plus the 14 plus the 2 right we could", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00309-00074638-00074871": "add all those up we could have said a", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00310-00074872-00075318": "hundred minus 16 right because we know", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00311-00075319-00075534": "that we already calculated the 16 so", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00312-00075535-00075705": "we're subtracting that from 100 or the", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00313-00075706-00075858": "other thing we could have done is I", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00314-00075859-00076095": "recognize that we just put a different", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00315-00076096-00076314": "color so we can see it that this line", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00316-00076315-00076626": "here is the 50% mark so this over here", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00317-00076627-00077022": "is 50% if that's 50% then my question is", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00318-00077023-00077301": "really just about this 34 piece added to", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00319-00077302-00077466": "that so another thing you could have", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00320-00077467-00078090": "done is said 50 plus 34 all of those", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00321-00078091-00078348": "things will give the answer of 84", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00322-00078349-00078816": "percent so 84 percent of people go", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00323-00078817-00079056": "slower than you so this is super messy", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00324-00079057-00079392": "but what you can see is that I now", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00325-00079393-00079548": "knowing the mean", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00326-00079549-00079734": "in the standard deviation I now know a", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00327-00079735-00079973": "lot I know where most the most people", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00328-00079974-00080237": "are going between 65 and 85 miles per", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00329-00080238-00080444": "hour that specifically 68 percent of", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00330-00080445-00080663": "people are going between 65 and 85 miles", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00331-00080664-00080837": "per hour I know that if someone drives", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00332-00080838-00080954": "85 miles per hour", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00333-00080955-00081141": "that's 16 percent of people travel", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00334-00081142-00081380": "faster than them then I know 84 percent", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00335-00081381-00081615": "of people go slower than them and so", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00336-00081616-00081810": "this has given us a kind of a wealth of", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00337-00081811-00082148": "information to go for so let's see if we", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00338-00082149-00083192": "can do some more calculations so if we", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00339-00083193-00083450": "start over and kind of reset our picture", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00340-00083451-00083609": "so we can kind of get our bearings here", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00341-00083610-00083865": "let's remind ourselves that the average", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00342-00083866-00084090": "speed was 75 and we went up in", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00343-00084091-00084593": "increments of 10 so we have 75 85 and 95", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00344-00084594-00085106": "and then we have 65 and 55 okay my", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00345-00085107-00085298": "handwriting's getting Miss here as we go", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00346-00085299-00085566": "so if we're looking at this picture", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00347-00085567-00085862": "let's say that my question for you is", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00348-00085863-00086123": "what percent of people traveled between", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00349-00086124-00086723": "65 and 85 miles per hour now because", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00350-00086724-00087096": "calculus majors have kind of broken down", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00351-00087097-00087317": "these pieces for us and we now know that", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00352-00087318-00087822": "there's 34% 14 to remember just write in", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00353-00087823-00088260": "34 or 14 to it'll always help you out we", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00354-00088261-00088503": "can figure out pretty easily the area", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00355-00088504-00088736": "that I'm looking for is this piece here", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00356-00088737-00089213": "34 plus 34 is 68 percent see how fun", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00357-00089214-00089573": "that was now we can ask a different", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00358-00089574-00089873": "question we can all do something that's", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00359-00089874-00090191": "maybe a little harder let's see if I can", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00360-00090192-00090443": "just clean up my screen here what if I", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00361-00090444-00090731": "wanted to ask the question of how many", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00362-00090732-00091735": "people were between let's say 65 and 95", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00363-00091736-00092066": "so you'll have to think this it a little", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00364-00092067-00092865": "bit differently we have our 34 14 oops", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00365-00092866-00093476": "- so we want to know the area between", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00366-00093477-00093968": "this six core and this score so it's", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00367-00093969-00094181": "kind of a simple addition we'll see what", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00368-00094182-00094493": "you came up with we have 34 plus 34 plus", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00369-00094494-00094982": "14 so that's gonna be 68 plus 14 well I", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00370-00094983-00096080": "can't do simple math 34 34 14 82 82", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00371-00096081-00096326": "percent of people travel between 65 and", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00372-00096327-00096621": "95 miles per hour so you see how this", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00373-00096622-00096948": "3414 2 element is really helpful", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00374-00096949-00097335": "the problem becomes what happens if my", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00375-00097336-00097521": "question had been I'll put it in blue", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00376-00097522-00098010": "how many people go above 80 miles per", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00377-00098011-00098330": "hour so above 80 miles per hours right", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00378-00098331-00098523": "in here all the way to the end of the", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00379-00098524-00098732": "distribution that's a little bit more", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00380-00098733-00098957": "difficult to do because our calculus", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00381-00098958-00099180": "majors haven't told us if we land at the", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00382-00099181-00099447": "80 what would happen they only pulled us", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00383-00099448-00099780": "the scores for the landmarks on the", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00384-00099781-00100019": "standard deviation area so we have the", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00385-00100020-00100232": "the mean and then we have the each", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00386-00100233-00100446": "landing zone of the primary standard", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00387-00100447-00100635": "deviations so if we're outside that", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00388-00100636-00100878": "scope if we're not landing right on the", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00389-00100879-00101022": "standard deviation of 1 or 2 or negative", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00390-00101023-00101328": "1 or negative 2 our 34-14 2 won't be", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00391-00101329-00101513": "able to tell us and so then we're going", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00392-00101514-00101738": "to end up using the table that calculus", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00393-00101739-00101922": "majors have generated for us so that we", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00394-00101923-00102062": "can answer all the questions about all", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00395-00102063-00102275": "the scores in between so in our next", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00396-00102276-00102404": "video we're gonna learn how to read the", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00397-00102405-00102624": "table and answer lots of questions so we", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00398-00102625-00102842": "can figure out exactly what the", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00399-00102843-00103268": "percentage of scores our piece drivers", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00400-00103269-00103647": "that go above 80 miles per hour if I ask", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00401-00103648-00103790": "you this question - I want you to start", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00402-00103791-00104009": "thinking generally what kind of number", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00403-00104010-00104186": "you expecting we know it's gonna include", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00404-00104188-00104633": "a 2 a 14 and then partial of the 34% so", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00405-00104634-00104744": "you want to start thinking if you can", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00406-00104745-00105002": "guess roughly what percentage are above", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00407-00105003-00105277": "80 but we're going to end up using our", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00408-00105278-00105533": "our normal distribution table to really", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00409-00105534-00105777": "give us the exact numbers of the percent", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00410-00105778-00106014": "of people who travel more than 80 miles", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00411-00106015-00106150": "per hour", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00412-00106151-00106318": "because calculus majors have done all", "Btg_aEdLMuo-00413-00106319-00106579": "the math for us"}}, {"audio_id": "BtnXNkp0x5I", "text": {"BtnXNkp0x5I-00000-00000080-00000281": "self-governance self-government or", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00001-00000282-00000515": "autonomy as an abstract concept that", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00002-00000516-00000665": "applies to several scales of", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00003-00000666-00000974": "organization it may refer to personal", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00004-00000975-00001193": "conduct or family units or to larger", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00005-00001194-00001403": "scale activities including professions", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00006-00001404-00001673": "industry bodies religions educational", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00007-00001673-00001916": "institutions political units usually", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00008-00001917-00002072": "referred to as local government", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00009-00002073-00002284": "including autonomous regions or others", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00010-00002285-00002467": "within nation states that enjoy some", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00011-00002468-00002710": "sovereign rights it falls within the", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00012-00002711-00002893": "larger context of governance and", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00013-00002894-00003062": "principles such as consent of the", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00014-00003063-00003247": "governed and may involve nonprofit", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00015-00003248-00003454": "organizations and corporate governance", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00016-00003454-00003740": "it can be used to describe a person or", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00017-00003740-00003926": "persons or a group being able to", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00018-00003927-00004111": "exercise all of the necessary functions", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00019-00004112-00004319": "of power without intervention from any", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00020-00004320-00004460": "authority that they cannot themselves", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00021-00004461-00004793": "alter in addition to describing personal", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00022-00004794-00005111": "autonomy self-rule is also associated", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00023-00005112-00005333": "with contexts in which there is the end", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00024-00005334-00005567": "of colonial rule absolute government or", 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"when self-governance of nation-states is", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00038-00008840-00008987": "discussed it is called national", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00039-00008988-00009176": "sovereignty which is an important", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00040-00009177-00009635": "concept in international law", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00041-00009636-00010211": "topic means of self-governance", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00042-00010212-00010403": "this article focuses on the", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00043-00010404-00010556": "self-governance of professions", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00044-00010557-00010802": "industries including unions and formal", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00045-00010803-00011012": "or informal political units including", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00046-00011013-00011255": "ethnic or ethical Nations not defined by", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00047-00011256-00011429": "national borders and of religious", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00048-00011430-00011630": "organizations which have professional", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00049-00011631-00011867": "and political elements there are many", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00050-00011868-00012035": "historical examples of such", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00051-00012036-00012290": "organizations or groups and some eg the", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00052-00012291-00012470": "Roman Catholic Church the Free Masons", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00053-00012471-00012728": "the Iroquois Confederacy have histories", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00054-00012729-00012922": "going back centuries including vast", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00055-00012924-00013136": "bodies of precedent and shared culture", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00056-00013137-00013424": "and knowledge a means of self-governance", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00057-00013425-00013625": "usually comprises at least the following", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00058-00013626-00013958": "an ethical code that outlines acceptable", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00059-00013959-00014194": "behavior within the unit or group eg the", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00060-00014196-00014363": "Hippocratic oath of doctors or", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00061-00014363-00014622": "established codes of professional ethics", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00062-00014624-00014944": "some set of criteria whereby an outside", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00063-00014946-00015161": "legal code or political authority can be", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00064-00015162-00015335": "called in unless the group itself", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00065-00015336-00015482": "opposes such Authority", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00066-00015483-00015719": "eg organized crime groups which are", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00067-00015719-00015949": "self-governing almost by definition a", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00068-00015950-00016232": "means of ensuring that outside authority", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00069-00016233-00016418": "does not become involved unless and", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00070-00016419-00016576": "until these criteria are satisfied", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00071-00016577-00016832": "usually a code of silence regarding the", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00072-00016833-00017024": "activities of insiders when conversing", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00073-00017025-00017333": "with outsiders a process for registering", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00074-00017334-00017576": "and resolving grievances eg medical", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00075-00017577-00017831": "malpractice Union procedures and for", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00076-00017832-00018086": "achieving closure regarding them the", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00077-00018087-00018263": "power to discipline its own members", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00078-00018264-00018512": "ranging from fines and censure up to and", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00079-00018513-00018707": "including killing them eg the Irish", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00080-00018708-00018974": "Republican Army Mafia or tonk groups and", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00081-00018975-00019181": "militaries see Uniform Code of Military", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00082-00019182-00019535": "Justice a means of controlling parties", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00083-00019536-00019757": "factions tendencies or other subgroups", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00084-00019758-00019969": "that seek to break away and form new", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00085-00019970-00020105": "entities that would compete with the", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00086-00020106-00020285": "group or organization that already", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00087-00020286-00020676": "exists", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00088-00020677-00021199": "topic references", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00089-00021200-00021541": "bird see mm the possibility of", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00090-00021542-00021835": "self-government the american political", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00091-00021836-00022733": "science review 94 3 563 to 577", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00092-00022734-00023247": "topic see also", "BtnXNkp0x5I-00093-00023248-00023454": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "Btppx6VFp2Q", "text": {"Btppx6VFp2Q-00000-00000000-00000409": "I do hope you have enough food and", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00001-00000411-00000695": "comfortable Wi-Fi connection because the", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00002-00000696-00000970": "two most important things needed for for", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00003-00000971-00001223": "successful informal I listen to for the", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00004-00001224-00001457": "both sides I think me so there was a lot", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00005-00001458-00001841": "of ground to cover today all we know", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00006-00001842-00002084": "that the you has never before stood in", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00007-00002085-00002375": "front of so many so many challenges for", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00008-00002376-00002729": "such a long time so yes we know that we", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00009-00002730-00003010": "have succeeded and inverting inverse", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00010-00003011-00003290": "possible scenarios over the past years", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00011-00003290-00003695": "but we paid and we are still paying the", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00012-00003696-00004043": "economic political and social price so", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00013-00004044-00004244": "today the European Union the eurozone", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00014-00004245-00004456": "and European institutions are sometimes", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00015-00004457-00004831": "seen as a contributing to existing", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00016-00004832-00005018": "problems rather than a part of the", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00017-00005019-00005420": "solution and this needs to end so now we", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00018-00005421-00005741": "need a regain confidence and and mutual", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00019-00005742-00006101": "trust so we have also welcome our new", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00020-00006102-00006475": "British colleague Philip among in his", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00021-00006476-00006756": "new capacity as defense minister and", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00022-00006758-00007120": "briefly touch the the brexit issue be", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00023-00007122-00007364": "honest but there is not much specific", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00024-00007365-00007717": "good on you to tell you on that issue so", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00025-00007718-00007971": "we have indicated part of our discussion", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00026-00007972-00008353": "today on the topic of deep integration", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00027-00008354-00008638": "of our economic and monetary union and", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00028-00008639-00008846": "implications for the european union of", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00029-00008847-00009192": "course so it's no secret the European", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00030-00009193-00009442": "Union and the eurozone are far from", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00031-00009443-00009641": "being in perfect shape I'm in", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00032-00009642-00010001": "architecture and I mean wholesome and", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00033-00010002-00010285": "this in this architecture any place you", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00034-00010286-00010478": "look economic roles international", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00035-00010479-00010919": "architecture rules coordination fiscal", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00036-00010920-00011221": "structural policies so you know many", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00037-00011222-00011483": "many examples from the past Europeans", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00038-00011484-00011927": "politicians even new media to good", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00039-00011928-00012362": "somehow allergic to do the term deeper", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00040-00012363-00012685": "integration but would you would this", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00041-00012686-00013063": "integration be option definitely not and", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00042-00013064-00013303": "we need to push things forward", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00043-00013304-00013561": "to continue our European integration in", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00044-00013562-00013972": "a smart way basin and mutual trust and", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00045-00013972-00014328": "smart integration if you like so in this", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00046-00014329-00014592": "respect the prospect you create the", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00047-00014593-00014772": "eurozone fiscal capacity is naturally", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00048-00014773-00015266": "proud part of our debate in medium term", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00049-00015268-00015727": "so it's of course it was it is complex", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00050-00015728-00016027": "discussion and one side we all knowledge", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00051-00016028-00016370": "that the rules must be applied equally", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00052-00016371-00016639": "consistently and the National homework", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00053-00016640-00016884": "and this is crucial this is crucial also", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00054-00016885-00017142": "from our point of view from from from", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00055-00017143-00017405": "the Slovakia because you know we are", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00056-00017406-00017719": "dedicated to the rules it's important to", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00057-00017720-00018156": "do our homework and our reforms this is", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00058-00018157-00018342": "the key but at the same time the risk", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00059-00018343-00018539": "sharing in the economic and fiscal", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00060-00018540-00018758": "affairs is also in the stem", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00061-00018759-00019050": "indispensable for the current student to", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00062-00019051-00019425": "function effectively in the long run so", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00063-00019426-00019758": "today we had a primary debate and", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00064-00019759-00020118": "explored possible forms of such fiscal", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00065-00020119-00020446": "capacity including common investment", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00066-00020447-00020796": "fund rainy day fund the old it issues", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00067-00020797-00021056": "and I'd hope that it was the food enough", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00068-00021057-00021471": "now thoughts for for our colleagues and", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00069-00021472-00021646": "friends from from Commission I'm", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00070-00021647-00021972": "involved as impaired and they stab also", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00071-00021973-00022275": "the ECB was in public so so let me stop", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00072-00022276-00022636": "here and share with the floor with a", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00073-00022637-00022908": "colleague thank you thank you very much", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00074-00022909-00023181": "thank you better first of all I'd like", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00075-00023182-00023478": "to thank you for a warm welcome in a", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00076-00023479-00023718": "beautiful city of Bratislava and also", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00077-00023719-00023931": "for your expert stewardship of this", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00078-00023932-00024355": "meeting today's informal echofon gave us", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00079-00024356-00024564": "a good opportunity to gather the use of", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00080-00024565-00024892": "ministers on policies needed to support", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00081-00024893-00025308": "growth jobs and employment in Europe as", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00082-00025309-00025599": "minister just explained we also", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00083-00025600-00025809": "discussed the fiscal pillar of the", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00084-00025810-00025997": "deepening of economic and", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00085-00025998-00026318": "the reed unit also loss has been done", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00086-00026319-00026642": "since the last crisis to reinforce the", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00087-00026643-00026843": "resilience of our economies and euro", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00088-00026844-00027287": "area as a whole more work is needed the", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00089-00027288-00027602": "recovery continues but remains moderate", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00090-00027602-00028055": "and they are downwards risks there are", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00091-00028056-00028226": "also persisting weaknesses in our", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00092-00028227-00028507": "economic and financial systems", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00093-00028508-00028783": "unemployment remains too high in a", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00094-00028785-00029042": "number of member states and in several", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00095-00029043-00029383": "countries high public and private debt", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00096-00029385-00029741": "levels act as a drag on growth so the", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00097-00029742-00029993": "overall accommodative policy mix with a", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00098-00029994-00030248": "supportive monetary policy and slightly", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00099-00030249-00030479": "expansionary overall fiscal stance is", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00100-00030480-00030836": "appropriate our policy priorities", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00101-00030837-00031124": "focusing on investment structural", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00102-00031125-00031382": "reforms and responsible public finances", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00103-00031383-00031658": "remain valid and is confirmed not only", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00104-00031658-00032174": "by EU but also at g20 level we also need", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00105-00032175-00032336": "to further strengthen the health of our", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00106-00032337-00032614": "financial sector so it can fully play", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00107-00032616-00032878": "its role in financing the real economy", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00108-00032879-00033116": "several member states should continue to", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00109-00033117-00033422": "address the high level of non-performing", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00110-00033423-00033715": "loans in their bank balance sheets", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00111-00033716-00034037": "moving forward with completing European", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00112-00034038-00034268": "economic and monetary union is also a", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00113-00034269-00034436": "way to support future growth and", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00114-00034437-00034877": "stability in Europe area so today we had", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00115-00034878-00035180": "a very good debate on fiscal Union and", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00116-00035181-00035342": "the euro area fiscal stabilization", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00117-00035343-00035675": "function there might indeed be", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00118-00035676-00035927": "exceptional circumstances circumstances", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00119-00035928-00036211": "large a symmetric shocks when", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00120-00036212-00036434": "stabilization where national budgets is", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00121-00036435-00036806": "unable to smoothen the economic cycle so", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00122-00036807-00036992": "a well-designed stabilization function", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00123-00036993-00037286": "for euro area can enhance the resilience", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00124-00037287-00037649": "to shocks having said that of course on", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00125-00037650-00037832": "another hand if all countries are", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00126-00037833-00038111": "following prudent fiscal policies their", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00127-00038112-00038375": "own capacities to absorb shocks would", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00128-00038376-00038698": "increase considerably so we discussed", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00129-00038699-00039005": "conditions and possible setups for such", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00130-00039006-00039293": "function some ministers seem to", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00131-00039294-00039530": "in a favor of stabilization mechanism", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00132-00039531-00039832": "built around unemployment's him other", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00133-00039833-00040091": "pointed to the merits of investment", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00134-00040092-00040348": "based mechanisms but there were also", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00135-00040349-00040583": "some doubts expressed by some other", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00136-00040584-00040796": "ministers that it may not be the time to", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00137-00040797-00041108": "launch new instruments so there is a", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00138-00041109-00041492": "clear need for further reflection 5", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00139-00041493-00041717": "president report uses the example of", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00140-00041718-00041909": "European fund for strategic investment", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00141-00041910-00042275": "so one can develop this sinking there", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00142-00042276-00042485": "could be a financial mechanism providing", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00143-00042486-00042752": "loans under favorable conditions to", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00144-00042753-00042929": "support additional investment in", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00145-00042930-00043298": "countries facing economic shocks this", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00146-00043299-00043430": "additional investment should be", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00147-00043431-00043616": "accommodated while assessing member", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00148-00043617-00043799": "states compliance with the EU fiscal", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00149-00043800-00044117": "rules this would be a way to provide", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00150-00044118-00044330": "real support to a Member States economy", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00151-00044331-00044666": "but with conditions attached it should", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00152-00044667-00044873": "not lead to permanent transfers among", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00153-00044874-00045146": "member states nor undermine incentives", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00154-00045147-00045350": "for sound fiscal policy making at", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00155-00045351-00045715": "national level it is important to keep", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00156-00045716-00045854": "in mind that as a debate on", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00157-00045855-00046073": "stabilization function is part of a", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00158-00046074-00046451": "broader process of completing so mu so", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00159-00046452-00046664": "it's not impossible to look at this in", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00160-00046665-00046943": "isolation neither from economic nor", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00161-00046944-00047198": "political point of view so let me", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00162-00047199-00047525": "highlight some points so first is to", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00163-00047526-00047735": "launch the process of convergence and", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00164-00047736-00047992": "restore mutual trust was in euro area", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00165-00047993-00048245": "one question is whether we ultimately", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00166-00048246-00048488": "need a more binding convergence process", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00167-00048489-00048775": "built around commonly agreed benchmarks", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00168-00048776-00049061": "so five presidents report mentioned some", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00169-00049062-00049315": "of the policy areas to target labor", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00170-00049316-00049538": "markets competitiveness business", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00171-00049539-00049697": "environment and public administrations", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00172-00049698-00049964": "as well as certain aspects of tax", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00173-00049965-00050384": "policies to restore and uphold mutual", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00174-00050385-00050615": "trust amongst euro area members it's", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00175-00050616-00051056": "also important that a current rules", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00176-00051057-00051476": "current rules are being respected second", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00177-00051477-00051725": "element is an integrated and effective", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00178-00051726-00051958": "financial system this is why we should", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00179-00051959-00052160": "give priority to completing the banking", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00180-00052161-00052258": "Union and", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00181-00052259-00052513": "Capital Markets Yunnan integrated", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00182-00052514-00052687": "financial markets will provide more", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00183-00052688-00052854": "private risk absorption capacity", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00184-00052854-00053172": "reducing the pressure on public sector", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00185-00053173-00053430": "we also need to cutter for the risk of", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00186-00053432-00053788": "wrong incentives and moral hazard the", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00187-00053789-00053995": "European Commission will soon set up a", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00188-00053996-00054277": "dedicated expert consultation group this", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00189-00054278-00054475": "expert group will help us to prepare the", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00190-00054476-00054664": "white paper comprising various options", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00191-00054665-00054897": "for the longer term development of our", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00192-00054898-00055228": "economic and monetary union we intend to", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00193-00055229-00055604": "publish the white paper in spring 2017", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00194-00055605-00055996": "so today's debate provided very useful", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00195-00055997-00056358": "input and guidance for those reflections", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00196-00056359-00056635": "however we are dealing with sensitive", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00197-00056636-00056880": "issues on which views differ", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00198-00056882-00057175": "substantially so more work on consists", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00199-00057176-00057466": "concern consensus building in this area", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00200-00057466-00057709": "will be necessary thank you thank you", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00201-00057710-00058647": "very much vice president constancio", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00202-00058648-00059326": "microphone i will repeat we are grateful", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00203-00059327-00059614": "to the slovak presidency for evan chosen", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00204-00059615-00060058": "this subject for the discussion in this", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00205-00060059-00060513": "first day of the echo Finn meaning the", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00206-00060514-00060934": "dimension of deepening integration in", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00207-00060935-00061213": "Europe and in particular in the monetary", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00208-00061214-00061558": "union this is very important from the", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00209-00061559-00061783": "point of view of the European Central", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00210-00061784-00062215": "Bank because the smooth and efficient", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00211-00062216-00062572": "functioning of monetary union will be of", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00212-00062573-00063010": "course facilitated if indeed some other", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00213-00063011-00063342": "policies also will help the main focus", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00214-00063344-00063516": "of the discussion has already mentioned", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00215-00063517-00063992": "was today the problem of creating a", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00216-00063994-00064279": "fiscal capacity at the European level", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00217-00064279-00064639": "and in particular at the level of the", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00218-00064640-00064753": "monetary union", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00219-00064754-00065118": "this is very important from our point of", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00220-00065119-00065491": "view it's a message that is also in the", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00221-00065491-00065784": "five presidents report in which our", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00222-00065785-00066285": "president was very active of course and", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00223-00066286-00066712": "because we have also said many times", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00224-00066713-00067074": "that the monetary union is still", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00225-00067075-00067326": "institutionally incomplete there are", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00226-00067327-00067713": "some aspects that have to be finalized", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00227-00067714-00068029": "in banking union in capital markets", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00228-00068030-00068443": "Union and also in this aspect of the", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00229-00068444-00068812": "fiscal policies of course there was a", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00230-00068813-00069010": "comment view in the meeting as already", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00231-00069011-00069255": "expressing that's important to underline", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00232-00069256-00069813": "that anything that will be built over", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00233-00069814-00070261": "what exists as as a condition that the", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00234-00070262-00070621": "present fiscal rules will be respected", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00235-00070622-00070965": "because any additional initiatives", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00236-00070966-00071362": "require trust mutual trust among the", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00237-00071363-00071617": "member countries participating that the", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00238-00071618-00071875": "rules will be respected and so that's", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00239-00071876-00072282": "comment view about a condition for any", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00240-00072283-00072681": "new initiatives in the five residents", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00241-00072682-00072980": "report there are two dimensions that are", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00242-00072981-00073360": "put forward inhalation to the subject we", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00243-00073361-00073694": "discussed today there is a proposal", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00244-00073695-00074290": "about the needs of a macro stabilization", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00245-00074291-00074832": "function at the level of the Union and", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00246-00074833-00075138": "the monetary union in particular and", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00247-00075139-00075705": "second the need or desirability of a", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00248-00075706-00076096": "euro area Treasury these two functions", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00249-00076097-00076390": "are complementary in the sense that the", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00250-00076391-00076692": "existence of a neuro area Treasury would", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00251-00076693-00077013": "of course enhance the cooperation and", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00252-00077014-00077337": "the coordination of national fiscal", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00253-00077338-00077782": "policies which sometimes do not", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00254-00077783-00078109": "are not sufficiently coordinated to", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00255-00078110-00078394": "respond to the challenges of the", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00256-00078395-00078760": "short-term economic situation and the", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00257-00078761-00079207": "macro Stabilization Fund or function has", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00258-00079208-00079699": "to do with cyclical aspects of economic", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00259-00079700-00079980": "developments it's not then about", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00260-00079981-00080430": "permanent structural funds but two", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00261-00080431-00080836": "responses to asymmetric shocks that can", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00262-00080837-00081091": "happen in a monetary union and the fact", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00263-00081092-00081322": "that there is a single monetary policy", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00264-00081323-00081619": "than justifies the need for something", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00265-00081620-00081961": "that helps to absorb those asymmetric", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00266-00081962-00082306": "shocks that are not felt in the same way", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00267-00082307-00082669": "in the different economies that compose", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00268-00082670-00083014": "the monetary union and then as vice", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00269-00083015-00083416": "president Dombrowski just said there", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00270-00083417-00083707": "were different views about the specifics", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00271-00083708-00084034": "of what could be such a stabilization", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00272-00084035-00084330": "mechanism either built around an", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00273-00084331-00084640": "employment unemployment Coco insurance", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00274-00084641-00085054": "schemes or around investment funds for", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00275-00085055-00085210": "investment projects though there are", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00276-00085211-00085531": "many designs even within these", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00277-00085532-00085885": "categories and there was a deep", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00278-00085886-00086208": "discussion about these possibilities", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00279-00086209-00086566": "with the positions that also vice", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00280-00086567-00086851": "president Dombrowski described from our", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00281-00086852-00087051": "point of view what is important is that", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00282-00087052-00087529": "indeed these will go forward because it", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00283-00087530-00087820": "will help monetary union to work better", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00284-00087821-00088078": "and that's our interest of course that", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00285-00088079-00088492": "monetary policy is complemented by other", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00286-00088493-00088858": "policies that can help the monetary", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00287-00088859-00089365": "union to work in the interest of all our", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00288-00089366-00089591": "citizens", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00289-00089592-00089900": "and ensuring the price stability which", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00290-00089901-00090224": "is important but also of ensuring at the", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00291-00090225-00090662": "same time the creation of jobs and the", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00292-00090663-00090917": "reduction of unemployment in the euro", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00293-00090918-00091174": "area thank you then under her about the", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00294-00091175-00091640": "previous fiscal integrity about fiscal", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00295-00091641-00091918": "integration it's no secret that some", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00296-00091919-00092153": "countries support the idea others who", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00297-00092154-00092597": "don't now there could be a multi-speed", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00298-00092598-00092936": "your arid a multi-speed european union", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00299-00092937-00093547": "do you think that would be feasible", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00300-00093548-00093935": "don't touch him today I'm ah that's who", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00301-00093936-00094415": "I do enjoy well I'll start I think that", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00302-00094416-00094637": "what we need to understand is the diva", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00303-00094638-00094853": "torrie also added value of this", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00304-00094854-00095285": "discussion was that yeah the 28 member", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00305-00095286-00095494": "states represented here discussing", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00306-00095495-00095919": "sensitive political subject there's also", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00307-00095920-00096393": "economic logic behind this discussion", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00308-00096394-00096807": "now we prepared this inside-out", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00309-00096808-00097130": "discussion on audrey Rose only at the", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00310-00097131-00097712": "level of ins and also the outs so the", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00311-00097713-00097940": "femme states in the your area member", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00312-00097941-00098291": "states outside it waving at both groups", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00313-00098292-00098707": "shocked Australia presidency positive it", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00314-00098708-00098857": "was very positive reaction to this", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00315-00098858-00099761": "present seed move and member states work", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00316-00099762-00100075": "plant that we raised the subject in", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00317-00100076-00100403": "echofon and not just knee you're a group", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00318-00100404-00100811": "because this is a European subject EU", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00319-00100812-00101072": "subject there is some logic because of", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00320-00101073-00101500": "the need for closer cooperation and of", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00321-00101501-00101713": "course we try to respond to the problems", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00322-00101714-00102077": "mentioned", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00323-00102078-00102667": "x jim brunsden from the Financial Times", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00324-00102668-00102950": "the question to the presidency and the", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00325-00102951-00103336": "Commission given that one of the most", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00326-00103338-00103529": "reluctant countries or well most opposed", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00327-00103530-00103708": "countries when it comes to talking about", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00328-00103708-00103898": "developments for a eurozone fiscal", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00329-00103899-00104126": "capacity is Germany I mean I'm there", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00330-00104127-00104330": "even rumors that you were contacted by", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00331-00104331-00104659": "by your German counterpart who gave you", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00332-00104660-00104798": "some gentle advice perhaps not to", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00333-00104799-00104990": "include this on the agenda today maybe", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00334-00104991-00105208": "confirm if that's true or not but given", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00335-00105209-00105329": "their they're one of the they're", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00336-00105330-00105455": "substantially opposed to this what", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00337-00105456-00105620": "prospects are there realistically of", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00338-00105621-00105776": "actually making some headway in this", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00339-00105777-00106082": "area just so I've discharged with dad", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00340-00106083-00106435": "that Wolfgang shoaib levels with us and", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00341-00106436-00106607": "he's not with us here now and in this", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00342-00106608-00106983": "room so please be polite him n and", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00343-00106984-00107308": "vulgus ball Gamble's very active in this", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00344-00107309-00107714": "discussion so so on both sessions so", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00345-00107715-00108244": "that's true and and this is a reality", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00346-00108245-00108709": "well if we talk on prospects to move", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00347-00108710-00109145": "forward in any case European Commission", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00348-00109146-00109421": "intends to continue its work in a", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00349-00109422-00109598": "deepening economic and monetary union", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00350-00109599-00109993": "and as I said also following today's", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00351-00109994-00110222": "discussion will be setting out an", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00352-00110223-00110449": "experts group to look at those different", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00353-00110450-00110920": "policy options and to prepare a", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00354-00110921-00111206": "commission so I'd paper in spring 2017", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00355-00111207-00111640": "to outline those possible next steps for", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00356-00111641-00111974": "stage 2 in fact residents report or so", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00357-00111975-00112181": "to say for more far-reaching changes in", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00358-00112182-00112538": "economic and monetary union on my right", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00359-00112539-00113116": "mark", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00360-00113117-00113425": "Thanks good evening more big mark paper", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00361-00113426-00113677": "Corinthos call Netherlands the mr.", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00362-00113678-00113872": "Casimir because he did some member", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00363-00113873-00114102": "states were actually favoring an", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00364-00114103-00114373": "unemployment insurance so member states", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00365-00114374-00114601": "for favoring and investment fund and", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00366-00114602-00114984": "he's it and some thought it was not the", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00367-00114985-00115158": "right time to come up with any further", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00368-00115159-00115456": "steps could you maybe give us an ID this", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00369-00115457-00115795": "last group how big was this group could", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00370-00115796-00115983": "I conclude that the majority of the", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00371-00115984-00116194": "member states is in favor of giving it", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00372-00116195-00116497": "go go ahead in some kind of a form and a", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00373-00116498-00116806": "minority against or was there a majority", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00374-00116807-00116985": "saying this is not the right moment", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00375-00116986-00117425": "thanks", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00376-00117426-00117677": "maybe going back to the previous", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00377-00117678-00117983": "question on German probes for example", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00378-00117983-00118370": "you know so I just everything and I feel", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00379-00118371-00118613": "agree with with Wolfgang schäuble is an", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00380-00118614-00118898": "idea that everything must be based on", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00381-00118899-00119315": "the trust you know and any further", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00382-00119316-00119693": "movement must be based on the trust if", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00383-00119694-00119860": "you want on the restoring of the trust", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00384-00119861-00120108": "because we have to be very frank that", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00385-00120109-00120356": "something happened over the last couple", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00386-00120357-00120755": "of years in several corners of Europe so", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00387-00120756-00121031": "and in such kind of discussion I think", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00388-00121032-00121268": "this is the proper response is the", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00389-00121269-00121496": "proper way how to restore the trust", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00390-00121497-00121772": "because we are able to speak each other", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00391-00121773-00122123": "in open away you know and it's not", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00392-00122124-00122288": "worthless you know I think it's quite", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00393-00122289-00122654": "important to just to sit around one", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00394-00122655-00122908": "table and to raise the issue which is", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00395-00122908-00123184": "it's for us we're like you you know so", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00396-00123185-00123401": "we know all you know that it's this", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00397-00123402-00123797": "pretty difficult issue about the mutual", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00398-00123798-00124067": "ization about about the homeworks you", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00399-00124068-00124289": "know this is from this is the living", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00400-00124290-00124475": "from from outside you know about the", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00401-00124476-00124775": "homeworks about the reshoring on central", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00402-00124776-00125003": "pardon and home products at atonement", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00403-00125004-00125404": "and member states so this is about the", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00404-00125405-00125750": "reality that we know where we are at the", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00405-00125751-00126155": "moment and also we know that the", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00406-00126156-00126551": "architecture of monetary union is the", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00407-00126552-00127094": "full of holes and talking about the", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00408-00127095-00127367": "mechanisms which you could help us to", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00409-00127368-00127628": "response the crisis any future crisis", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00410-00127629-00127841": "this is for our citizen we have to", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00411-00127842-00128126": "convince the citizen so okay we know", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00412-00128127-00128408": "about the political cycle about about", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00413-00128408-00128624": "elections in this country's in your", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00414-00128625-00128780": "country for example it's it's quite", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00415-00128781-00129133": "natural and square normal but to divide", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00416-00129134-00129416": "now the Member States we are working for", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00417-00129417-00129602": "four", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00418-00129603-00129952": "for unemployment scheme or investment we", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00419-00129953-00130134": "just know that we have to do something", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00420-00130135-00131088": "you know the balance is about that that", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00421-00131089-00131461": "that we have to keep our house in order", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00422-00131462-00132502": "this is a majority to this discussion", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00423-00132503-00132915": "beyond the groups that have opinions", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00424-00132916-00133249": "that may exist what is at stake here", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00425-00133250-00133565": "when we discuss a macro stabilization", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00426-00133566-00133951": "function does not imply necessarily that", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00427-00133952-00134185": "there will be first any permanent", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00428-00134186-00134407": "transfers because it's about cyclic", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00429-00134408-00134827": "cyclical response to different phases of", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00430-00134828-00135070": "the cycle and one of the presentations", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00431-00135071-00135418": "that was done in the meeting show that", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00432-00135419-00135678": "over time it's not always the same", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00433-00135679-00135927": "countries that would benefit from a", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00434-00135928-00136384": "cyclical component at the European level", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00435-00136385-00136689": "that's first thing the second thing", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00436-00136690-00136921": "depending on the design it's not", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00437-00136922-00137197": "necessarily imply in any scheme that", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00438-00137198-00137437": "there would be mutual ization for", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00439-00137438-00137683": "instance if the construction would be", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00440-00137684-00138058": "around a investment fund the", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00441-00138059-00138303": "distribution of projects could be", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00442-00138304-00138613": "neutral among member countries but in", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00443-00138614-00138966": "any case that would be a compliment at", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00444-00138967-00139222": "the European level that would contribute", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00445-00139223-00139621": "to stabilization so the idea that the", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00446-00139622-00140209": "choice is between scheme and opinions", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00447-00140210-00140454": "that would be in favor of permanent", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00448-00140455-00140695": "transfers and those who are against that", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00449-00140696-00141133": "would be wrong way of pro traying what", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00450-00141134-00141463": "is at stake there are indeed many", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00451-00141464-00141748": "schemes and solutions that would avoid", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00452-00141749-00142113": "either permanent transfers or", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00453-00142114-00142397": "motorisation thank you", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00454-00142398-00142757": "let me move to the first row even excuse", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00455-00142758-00143276": "me state secretary just confirm any of", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00456-00143277-00143522": "the rumors mentioned about the German", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00457-00143523-00143696": "delegation recommending us anything I", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00458-00143697-00143918": "can confirm that we had very", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00459-00143919-00144119": "constructive discussions in Berlin and", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00460-00144120-00144518": "Brussels in bratislava and there was a", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00461-00144519-00144719": "disagreement about the timing of the", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00462-00144720-00145211": "discussion obviously the line put", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00463-00145212-00145412": "forward but many many member states that", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00464-00145413-00145778": "now is the time to keep the eu27", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00465-00145779-00146075": "together which we do not disagree with", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00466-00146076-00146396": "but what we believe is very important to", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00467-00146397-00146771": "say is that without a stable eurozone", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00468-00146772-00147091": "there can be no talk of stability in the", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00469-00147092-00147371": "EU as a whole so and I think that", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00470-00147372-00147662": "talking about the proportions and", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00471-00147663-00147884": "majorities it can be fairly said that", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00472-00147885-00148328": "majority agreed on on the fact that is", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00473-00148329-00148641": "important to discuss these issues and", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00474-00148642-00148931": "that majority agree that is not for", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00475-00148932-00149162": "tomorrow or the day after tomorrow it", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00476-00149163-00149500": "takes some time and as the minister said", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00477-00149501-00149779": "there is order and things so this was a", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00478-00149780-00150158": "majority of you so now the question in", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00479-00150159-00150623": "the front yan Reuters thank you Rob", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00480-00150624-00150940": "Cameron BBC News Minister Kashmir you", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00481-00150941-00151165": "you mentioned that you'd touched on", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00482-00151166-00151322": "breaks it during the meeting obviously", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00483-00151323-00151654": "bracelet is not a formal part of thought", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00484-00151655-00151802": "formally on the agenda of this meeting", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00485-00151803-00152039": "but this meeting takes place at a time", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00486-00152040-00152285": "of uncertainty which was partly caused", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00487-00152286-00152546": "by the brexit vote so I'd like to ask", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00488-00152547-00152714": "both the Commission and the presidency", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00489-00152715-00153008": "what can Britain do to help bring some", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00490-00153009-00153640": "stability to that uncertainty I was very", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00491-00153641-00153845": "openly kiss that I think it's quite", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00492-00153846-00154193": "natural that the most the majority of my", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00493-00154194-00154433": "colleagues of was the first opportunity", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00494-00154434-00154856": "to to meet the filament you know we both", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00495-00154857-00154998": "know madam", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00496-00154999-00155316": "in chendo in China during the g20 and g7", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00497-00155317-00155579": "meeting but the rest was the first", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00498-00155580-00155775": "opportunity so it was quite natural that", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00499-00155776-00156054": "we we touched it you know but but it was", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00500-00156055-00156329": "quite hot issue so with that should", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00501-00156330-00156603": "touch that and it's really nothing new", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00502-00156604-00156876": "from from outside you know especially", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00503-00156877-00157101": "not from here from Red Slava because you", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00504-00157102-00157614": "know that next week so it's the summit", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00505-00157615-00157841": "of head of states which will take place", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00506-00157842-00158129": "in in red Slava will also the rest of", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00507-00158130-00158787": "that issue yeah I don't how much that to", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00508-00158788-00159276": "this because indeed breaks it was not in", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00509-00159277-00159491": "our agenda today not not in our", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00510-00159492-00159849": "discussions and what we are expecting", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00511-00159850-00160275": "from UK at this stage we have been", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00512-00160276-00160446": "communicating rose from Council and", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00513-00160447-00160686": "Commission already number of times it's", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00514-00160687-00161046": "a formal notification according to", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00515-00161047-00161319": "Article 50 of the treaty to start this", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00516-00161320-00161714": "exit process and also to outline the", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00517-00161715-00162186": "modalities whether UK intends to stay", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00518-00162187-00162411": "within EU internal market but of course", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00519-00162412-00162854": "it comes with conditions or to move", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00520-00162855-00163143": "outside internal market and then we can", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00521-00163144-00163515": "start those negotiations thank you very", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00522-00163516-00163698": "much due to time pressure I have to", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00523-00163699-00163904": "conclude here but we will all see you", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00524-00163905-00164166": "tomorrow morning when we began begin at", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00525-00164167-00164457": "eight thirty with doorsteps and final", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00526-00164458-00164583": "press conference and visit at", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00527-00164584-00172689": "twelve-thirty thank you very much", "Btppx6VFp2Q-00528-00172690-00172990": "ok"}}, {"audio_id": "BtGxYFbRvOg", "text": {"BtGxYFbRvOg-00000-00000029-00000329": "coming up on around Kern County if you", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00001-00000330-00000557": "or your business has been impacted by", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00002-00000558-00000724": "early spring storms Federal", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00003-00000725-00000994": "representatives are here to help we're", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00004-00000996-00001204": "sharing where you can go in Kern County", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00005-00001205-00001535": "to register for support and it's", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00006-00001536-00001805": "National Library week how you can enjoy", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00007-00001805-00002195": "our 22 branches not only today but all", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00008-00002196-00002442": "year round when around Kern County", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00009-00002443-00002598": "Starts Now", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00010-00002599-00002892": "[Music]", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00011-00002893-00003293": "thank you", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00012-00003294-00003490": "welcome to this week's around Kern", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00013-00003492-00003820": "County I'm your host Ali Soper we're", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00014-00003821-00004031": "beginning today with important relief", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00015-00004032-00004270": "information for our local residents and", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00016-00004271-00004565": "businesses impacted by early spring", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00017-00004566-00004877": "storms if your property or business has", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00018-00004878-00005075": "experienced damage due to severe", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00019-00005076-00005297": "flooding where you simply have been", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00020-00005298-00005602": "impacted in other ways federal agencies", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00021-00005603-00005818": "are here to help right now", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00022-00005819-00005975": "representatives from the Federal", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00023-00005976-00006227": "Emergency Management agency known as", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00024-00006228-00006431": "FEMA as well as the small business", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00025-00006431-00006677": "administration and other representatives", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00026-00006678-00007006": "are here in Kern County they set up two", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00027-00007008-00007241": "disaster registration centers and are", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00028-00007242-00007433": "heavily impacted communities of", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00029-00007434-00007720": "McFarland and Lake Isabella to enroll", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00030-00007722-00008009": "residents in The Help they need with the", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00031-00008009-00008159": "emergency situation we've had the", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00032-00008159-00008423": "flooding we've had decorations made and", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00033-00008424-00008573": "now that has opened up additional", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00034-00008574-00008753": "resources Kern County which we wouldn't", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00035-00008754-00009017": "have had access to otherwise any anybody", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00036-00009018-00009209": "that's experienced any kind of damage or", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00037-00009210-00009395": "loss as a result to this and that could", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00038-00009396-00009664": "be anything from a loss of income to", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00039-00009665-00009928": "real property damage small businesses", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00040-00009929-00010163": "that have had to close or seen any kind", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00041-00010164-00010433": "of you know damage to their parking lots", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00042-00010434-00010637": "or you know there's a myriad number of", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00043-00010638-00010985": "things that could be affected but if", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00044-00010986-00011164": "there is any impact you've suffered", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00045-00011165-00011345": "during this it's best just to reach out", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00046-00011346-00011464": "and see what resources are available", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00047-00011465-00011687": "there's there's grants there's low", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00048-00011688-00011903": "interest loans there's all kinds of", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00049-00011904-00012124": "programs available right now most people", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00050-00012125-00012406": "think of the SBA as just small business", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00051-00012407-00012701": "you might be surprised to know that in", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00052-00012702-00012941": "the case of a disaster we help", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00053-00012941-00013294": "homeowners renters businesses of all", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00054-00013295-00013685": "sizes and private non-profits in terms", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00055-00013686-00014166": "of physical damage and property damage", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00056-00014168-00014436": "assistance through low interest loans", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00057-00014437-00014693": "McFarland's disaster registration Center", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00058-00014694-00014969": "is located at their Recreation and Park", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00059-00014969-00015293": "District at 102nd Street and they're", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00060-00015294-00015551": "open Monday through Sunday from nine in", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00061-00015552-00015808": "the morning until seven at night Lake", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00062-00015809-00016061": "Isabella's location is at their senior", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00063-00016062-00016385": "center at 6401 Lake Isabella Boulevard", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00064-00016386-00016636": "and they're open Monday through Sunday", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00065-00016637-00016919": "from nine in the morning until six at", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00066-00016920-00017269": "night for more information please visit", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00067-00017270-00017494": "disasterassistance.gov download the FEMA", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00068-00017495-00017958": "mobile app or call FEMA at", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00069-00017959-00018275": "800-621-3362 if you're a veteran in our", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00070-00018276-00018527": "community looking for a job Kern", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00071-00018528-00018725": "County's veterans service department is", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00072-00018726-00019019": "here to help on May 25th they're hosting", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00073-00019020-00019229": "a career fair in the parking lot outside", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00074-00019230-00019577": "of their Building located at 1120 Golden", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00075-00019578-00019913": "State Avenue in Bakersfield on site will", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00076-00019914-00020105": "be Kern County's employers's training", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00077-00020106-00020308": "resource the Employment Development", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00078-00020309-00020579": "Department and local businesses who were", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00079-00020580-00020758": "specifically looking to hire our", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00080-00020759-00021029": "veterans and help them find a job that", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00081-00021030-00021293": "suits their skills and interests I", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00082-00021294-00021461": "wanted to make your board and the", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00083-00021462-00021629": "community aware of the Kern County", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00084-00021630-00021875": "veterans resource and job fair", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00085-00021876-00022139": "celebrating our heroes who will be", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00086-00022140-00022367": "hosting on Thursday May 25th at the Kern", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00087-00022368-00022553": "County veterans service department from", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00088-00022554-00022811": "9 A.M to 1pm and this is an event for", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00089-00022812-00022967": "all veterans spouses and their", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00090-00022968-00023225": "dependents for more information about", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00091-00023226-00023422": "this event and our veterans service", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00092-00023423-00023657": "department please visit their website", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00093-00023658-00023897": "just go to kerncounty.com and search", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00094-00023898-00024178": "veteran service Kern County aging and", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00095-00024179-00024419": "adult Services is hosting a resource", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00096-00024420-00024653": "fair in honor of older Americans month", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00097-00024654-00024989": "coming up in May on Saturday May 20th", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00098-00024990-00025222": "our local seniors are invited to come to", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00099-00025223-00025463": "the front parking lot of our aging and", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00100-00025464-00025852": "adult Services building at 5357 truxton", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00101-00025854-00026140": "Avenue in Bakersfield from nine in the", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00102-00026141-00026435": "morning until one in the afternoon this", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00103-00026436-00026687": "event will offer free document shredding", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00104-00026688-00026951": "educational presentations Advanced", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00105-00026952-00027202": "Healthcare directive preparations pet", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00106-00027204-00027449": "adoptions and more for more information", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00107-00027450-00027961": "please call aging and adult services at", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00108-00027962-00028240": "661-868-1000 or visit their website at", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00109-00028241-00028517": "kerncounty.com and search aging and", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00110-00028518-00028781": "adult services and who are ending today", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00111-00028782-00029099": "by celebrating our Kern County Library", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00112-00029100-00029345": "as part of National Library week", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00113-00029345-00029596": "throughout the past few days our library", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00114-00029597-00029957": "has put on fun and educational events to", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00115-00029958-00030214": "bring our community closer to one of our", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00116-00030216-00030496": "very best Resources with this year's", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00117-00030497-00030790": "theme of there's more to the story the", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00118-00030791-00031049": "library is a community Hub and people", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00119-00031050-00031246": "often just think about library and think", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00120-00031247-00031445": "about books but they do so much more so", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00121-00031445-00031702": "National Library week is a week where we", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00122-00031704-00031877": "celebrate the libraries and everything", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00123-00031877-00032111": "that they have to offer whether it be", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00124-00032112-00032417": "for educational purposes or job", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00125-00032418-00032620": "recruitment things like that National", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00126-00032622-00032818": "Library week celebrates everything that", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00127-00032819-00033029": "the library does as a reminder you can", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00128-00033030-00033311": "celebrate and get involved in our 22", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00129-00033312-00033652": "library branches all year round the", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00130-00033653-00033899": "mission at our Kern County Library is to", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00131-00033900-00034090": "build community and cultivate", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00132-00034091-00034318": "opportunities for Kern County residents", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00133-00034319-00034589": "by Connecting People ideas information", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00134-00034590-00034955": "and technology for more information on", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00135-00034956-00035159": "how to join the fun just visit the", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00136-00035160-00035412": "library's website at", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00137-00035413-00035609": "kerncountylibrary.org and that does it", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00138-00035610-00035812": "for us on this week's around Kern County", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00139-00035813-00036052": "if you have a story you'd like to share", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00140-00036053-00036329": "please visit kerncounty.com and fill out", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00141-00036330-00036557": "our submit a story form we'll see you", "BtGxYFbRvOg-00142-00036558-00036925": "right back here next week"}}, {"audio_id": "BtGyPHnAgNA", "text": {"BtGyPHnAgNA-00000-00000153-00001642": "[Music]", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00001-00001643-00001934": "hi welcome to episode 2 of the", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00002-00001935-00002108": "entertainer talks with that with Matt", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00003-00002109-00002335": "today to talk about employee rewards and", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00004-00002336-00002575": "how they can benefit your organization I", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00005-00002576-00002783": "guess the first question here would be", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00006-00002784-00003038": "why should an organization adopt an", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00007-00003039-00003322": "employee reward strategy so actually", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00008-00003323-00003653": "different reason the main one for me is", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00009-00003654-00003929": "like employee retention ministries are", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00010-00003929-00004141": "shown that less than one-third of", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00011-00004142-00004504": "employees and all workers don't feel", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00012-00004505-00004806": "valued and appreciated in her position", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00013-00004807-00005042": "so if they feel that they are not part", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00014-00005043-00005216": "of an organisation's equally venture", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00015-00005217-00005672": "quite easy a second point is employee", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00016-00005673-00005831": "engagement as well which is very", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00017-00005832-00006026": "important for the business", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00018-00006027-00006514": "sustainability and growth good rewards", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00019-00006515-00006791": "program can also impact the employees", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00020-00006792-00007153": "morale and directly an influence on the", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00021-00007154-00007481": "productivity if they feel that the job", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00022-00007481-00007892": "and the work is recognized will be more", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00023-00007893-00008167": "likely to give back to the company so", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00024-00008168-00008335": "I've seen that it's quite easy to fall", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00025-00008336-00008606": "into the pit bulls when starting out an", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00026-00008607-00008867": "employer rewards program so what sort of", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00027-00008868-00009085": "strategy is would you suggest to", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00028-00009086-00009233": "businesses who are starting out on their", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00029-00009234-00009535": "journey so first of all I would say", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00030-00009536-00009692": "that's very important of a strategic", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00031-00009693-00010031": "approach when you first launch Ross", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00032-00010032-00010274": "program why because if you do it wrong", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00033-00010275-00010502": "you could have the totally opposite", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00034-00010503-00010709": "effects and be a completely motivator", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00035-00010710-00010958": "for the employees but if you do it", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00036-00010959-00011321": "rights on employees rewards program in", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00037-00011322-00011538": "the really empowering and", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00038-00011539-00012066": "but on top of that it's important", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00039-00012067-00012249": "letting to be creative and innovative", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00040-00012250-00012724": "for organizations rewards why because", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00041-00012725-00013144": "the value of the giving rewards decrease", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00042-00013144-00013399": "over time so with the strategies in", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00043-00013400-00013575": "place that you discussed what sort of", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00044-00013576-00013761": "offerings would you recommend to", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00045-00013762-00013947": "businesses of different sizes with", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00046-00013948-00014116": "different budgets obviously we have a", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00047-00014116-00014311": "lot of different offerings at the", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00048-00014312-00014503": "entertainer can you just run us through", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00049-00014504-00014785": "a list of the different types that we", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00050-00014786-00015003": "have and the budgets and businesses that", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00051-00015004-00015202": "they would suit yes sure so we have a", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00052-00015203-00015400": "few ones of digital solutions at the", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00053-00015401-00015831": "underpinner as we are helping every", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00054-00015832-00016069": "single companies to design their home we", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00055-00016069-00016402": "was platform we provide the fully you", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00056-00016403-00016696": "know this time experience and have been", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00057-00016697-00017132": "they look like the best offering", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00058-00017133-00017516": "brandied project we try to much like our", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00059-00017517-00017933": "company's requirements well yes a range", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00060-00017934-00018185": "of solution is very large for a basic", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00061-00018186-00018431": "bulk purchase to a highly customized", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00062-00018432-00018683": "solution okay so you touched upon bulk", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00063-00018684-00018884": "buy for employee rewards can you just", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00064-00018885-00019160": "explain a little bit more into what book", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00065-00019161-00019397": "buying employer rewards would be yes so", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00066-00019398-00019628": "generally we advise the bird purchase", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00067-00019629-00019840": "organization with your family employee", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00068-00019841-00020195": "this is a consumer facing path but since", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00069-00020196-00020486": "this is a corporate deal we can apply a", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00070-00020487-00020900": "discount for the retail price base so", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00071-00020901-00021041": "can you tell us a little bit more about", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00072-00021042-00021290": "our customized solutions yes sure soccer", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00073-00021291-00021572": "video organization generally from", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00074-00021573-00021860": "thousand employees onwards you can", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00075-00021861-00022025": "provide fully customized solution", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00076-00022026-00022379": "branding and offering for each of your", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00077-00022380-00022609": "clients so for example they can choose", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00078-00022610-00022856": "which merchants what to include which", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00079-00022857-00023222": "offers which categories and we can base", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00080-00023223-00023419": "that on appraised demographic as well", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00081-00023420-00023717": "another point we can also unblock the", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00082-00023718-00024122": "clients offers okay so for example when", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00083-00024123-00024319": "a hawk lianxiang or we already have a", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00084-00024320-00024752": "partnership with a brand or shop that we", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00085-00024753-00024956": "don't have in the container in this case", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00086-00024957-00025157": "we can visit this mentioned an onboard", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00087-00025158-00025328": "on the place", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00088-00025329-00025619": "it's beyond the reward perform it's also", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00089-00025620-00025850": "tulip communication so we provide", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00090-00025851-00026179": "different things inside the app that", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00091-00026180-00026468": "allows the company to which the control", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00092-00026469-00026731": "is directly with push notifications with", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00093-00026732-00027038": "in-app messaging we can also post some", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00094-00027039-00027206": "special announcement of internal", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00095-00027207-00027443": "communication so they can use it like", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00096-00027444-00027620": "also", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00097-00027622-00028027": "real communication actually for solution", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00098-00028028-00028268": "they can monitor in real time the", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00099-00028269-00028430": "performance of the product so we're", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00100-00028431-00028836": "giving them like advanced tools from", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00101-00028837-00028964": "where they can check in real time", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00102-00028964-00029324": "reduction people activated the app how", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00103-00029325-00029558": "much money's are saving so they get", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00104-00029559-00029751": "access to all this data to make sure", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00105-00029752-00030024": "that actually they are doing it the", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00106-00030025-00030433": "right way and they get paid back and", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00107-00030434-00030801": "finally we also provide Engagement", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00108-00030802-00030995": "Manager so a full support when you", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00109-00030997-00031254": "launch a program to make sure that the", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00110-00031255-00031557": "company will reach the API and thank you", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00111-00031558-00031776": "so much for tuning in and we will see", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00112-00031777-00031851": "you next time", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00113-00031852-00032124": "on episode 3 of the entertainer talks", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00114-00032125-00032502": "thank you Matt welcome", "BtGyPHnAgNA-00115-00032504-00033002": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "BtPEwEPOimI", "text": {"BtPEwEPOimI-00000-00000064-00000462": "[Music]", "BtPEwEPOimI-00001-00000463-00000823": "[Applause]", "BtPEwEPOimI-00002-00000824-00000941": "so", "BtPEwEPOimI-00003-00000942-00003806": "[Music]", "BtPEwEPOimI-00004-00003807-00006450": "[Music]", "BtPEwEPOimI-00005-00006451-00006688": "[Applause]", "BtPEwEPOimI-00006-00006689-00009023": "[Music]", "BtPEwEPOimI-00007-00009024-00009758": "[Music]", "BtPEwEPOimI-00008-00009759-00010757": "[Music]", "BtPEwEPOimI-00009-00010758-00011257": "[Applause]", "BtPEwEPOimI-00010-00011258-00015594": "[Music]", "BtPEwEPOimI-00011-00015596-00016063": "[Applause]", "BtPEwEPOimI-00012-00016063-00016286": "ah you're doing it kind of wrong switch", "BtPEwEPOimI-00013-00016287-00016486": "to spectators and watch me i'll show you", "BtPEwEPOimI-00014-00016487-00016973": "how to throw the correct way", "BtPEwEPOimI-00015-00016974-00019312": "[Music]", "BtPEwEPOimI-00016-00019313-00019915": "[Applause]", "BtPEwEPOimI-00017-00019916-00025025": "[Music]", "BtPEwEPOimI-00018-00025026-00035242": "[Music]", "BtPEwEPOimI-00019-00035243-00037045": "[Music]", "BtPEwEPOimI-00020-00037046-00037813": "[Music]", "BtPEwEPOimI-00021-00037814-00038613": "[Music]", "BtPEwEPOimI-00022-00038614-00039545": "[Music]", "BtPEwEPOimI-00023-00039546-00041183": "[Music]", "BtPEwEPOimI-00024-00041184-00041403": "so", "BtPEwEPOimI-00025-00041404-00042705": "[Music]", "BtPEwEPOimI-00026-00042706-00043245": "[Applause]", "BtPEwEPOimI-00027-00043246-00046952": "[Music]", "BtPEwEPOimI-00028-00046953-00047084": "[Music]", "BtPEwEPOimI-00029-00047085-00047718": "[Applause]", "BtPEwEPOimI-00030-00047719-00048687": "[Music]", "BtPEwEPOimI-00031-00048688-00063697": "[Music]", "BtPEwEPOimI-00032-00063698-00070111": "[Music]", "BtPEwEPOimI-00033-00070112-00071920": "[Music]", "BtPEwEPOimI-00034-00071921-00078582": "[Music]", "BtPEwEPOimI-00035-00078583-00079362": "you", "BtPEwEPOimI-00036-00079363-00082861": "[Music]", "BtPEwEPOimI-00037-00082862-00083375": "[Music]", "BtPEwEPOimI-00038-00083376-00086215": "so", "BtPEwEPOimI-00039-00086216-00086870": "so", "BtPEwEPOimI-00040-00086871-00087694": "[Music]", "BtPEwEPOimI-00041-00087695-00088223": "so", "BtPEwEPOimI-00042-00088224-00090159": "[Music]", "BtPEwEPOimI-00043-00090160-00090492": "thank you"}}, {"audio_id": "BtQx41pemIM", "text": {"BtQx41pemIM-00000-00000149-00000413": "okay let's go sending good Mario mom and", "BtQx41pemIM-00001-00000413-00000948": "I'll put yourself up", "BtQx41pemIM-00002-00000949-00004953": "[Music]", "BtQx41pemIM-00003-00004954-00009503": "[Music]", "BtQx41pemIM-00004-00009504-00011462": "[Music]", "BtQx41pemIM-00005-00011463-00013965": "yeah", "BtQx41pemIM-00006-00013966-00014172": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "BudDJemKsPY", "text": {"BudDJemKsPY-00000-00000222-00000985": "foreign", "BudDJemKsPY-00001-00000986-00001588": "[Music]", "BudDJemKsPY-00002-00001589-00002197": "[Music]", "BudDJemKsPY-00003-00002198-00003894": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "Bu382oh5RQ0", "text": {"Bu382oh5RQ0-00000-00001007-00001266": "[Music]", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00001-00001267-00001551": "picks up the unseen blade from Corona at", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00002-00001552-00002239": "3652 I'll be right behind you", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00003-00002240-00002452": "Travel Northwest - just outside the", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00004-00002453-00002663": "gates of Stormwind at coordinates 30 to", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00005-00002664-00003098": "49", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00006-00003099-00003954": "[Music]", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00007-00003955-00004570": "great it sure show yourselves I don't", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00008-00004571-00004840": "have time for games", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00009-00004841-00005225": "step aside Shaw all of Stormwind will", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00010-00005226-00005525": "burn unless we finish our work we're", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00011-00005526-00005756": "aware of the veiled hands activities the", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00012-00005757-00005981": "city is locked down while we handle the", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00013-00005982-00006250": "situation no one enters these gates", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00014-00006251-00006496": "until this is resolved especially the", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00015-00006497-00006869": "two of you stay out of this", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00016-00006870-00007702": "half-breed arrogant bastard if we are", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00017-00007703-00007906": "going to find the Herald we are going to", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00018-00007908-00008045": "need a diversion", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00019-00008045-00008741": "something big ah yes", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00020-00008742-00008993": "find agent Elling triose in the trade", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00021-00008994-00009212": "district he should have a smoke bomb if", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00022-00009213-00009482": "we set it off somewhere in public the", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00023-00009483-00009910": "guards will be forced to react while", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00024-00009911-00010138": "they are busy investigating the ruckus", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00025-00010139-00010373": "we should be able to gather some", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00026-00010374-00010613": "information and act on it without the", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00027-00010614-00011092": "risk of heavy reinforcements until then", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00028-00011093-00011327": "watch your step the city is on high", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00029-00011328-00011534": "alert and the guards will kill you on", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00030-00011535-00011588": "sight", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00031-00011589-00011723": "activate maintain your stealth and", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00032-00011724-00012233": "proceed into Stormwind travel to the", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00033-00012234-00012388": "valley of heroes into the Stormwind", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00034-00012389-00012727": "trade district towards 66 76 and use SAP", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00035-00012728-00012899": "on any of the storm and city patrollers", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00036-00012900-00013072": "they're identifiable with a blue green", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00037-00013073-00013231": "eye above their heads while you are", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00038-00013232-00014096": "using stealth if you don't SAP them in", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00039-00014097-00014263": "time they use a hooked net and will", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00040-00014265-00014413": "break through your stealth if that", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00041-00014415-00014936": "happens activate vanish the key is to", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00042-00014937-00015088": "target these mobs well outside of your", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00043-00015090-00015281": "range and you SAP as soon as they enter", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00044-00015282-00015455": "range it should be noted that they can", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00045-00015456-00015590": "see through your stealth at almost the", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00046-00015591-00016153": "same time as when SAP is available after", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00047-00016154-00016414": "reaching 66 76 proceeding to the try as", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00048-00016415-00017111": "she shop and go upstairs", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00049-00017112-00017331": "click the smoke bombs locate on the", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00050-00017332-00018465": "table in here try us activate your", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00051-00018466-00019098": "stealth and go downstairs Travel", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00052-00019099-00019233": "Northwest into the trade district", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00053-00019234-00020266": "auction house at 61 72", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00054-00020267-00021484": "go inside and use the smoke bomb", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00055-00021485-00022457": "disguise", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00056-00022458-00022707": "go outside and pickpocket suspicious", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00057-00022708-00022869": "city guards until you find the coded", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00058-00022870-00025216": "message", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00059-00025217-00025706": "read the coded message we meet tonight", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00060-00025707-00026103": "at the pagan Wizzle The Herald awaits", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00061-00026104-00026432": "so the cultists are meeting at the pig", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00062-00026433-00026858": "and whistle let's move the herald is", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00063-00026858-00027196": "within our grasp travel northeast into", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00064-00027197-00028864": "the old town district 2 coordinates 7361", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00065-00028866-00029408": "yeah", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00066-00029410-00032432": "[Music]", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00067-00032433-00033846": "cut through the alley continuing to 7455", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00068-00033847-00034195": "the rats locked themselves inside we", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00069-00034196-00034404": "need to make them tell us where their", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00070-00034405-00034695": "leader is hiding click on the tavern", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00071-00034696-00035107": "door to pick the lock and go inside kill", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00072-00035108-00035289": "the veiled witness first followed next", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00073-00035290-00036651": "by the pair of failed after killing the", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00074-00036652-00041689": "face off against and her pets", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00075-00041690-00042224": "hey where is the Harold miserable what", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00076-00042225-00042533": "heap will be heavily guarded we should", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00077-00042534-00042818": "split up at least one of us has to make", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00078-00042819-00043312": "it to the Harold alive we don't have", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00079-00043313-00043396": "much time", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00080-00043397-00043658": "get moving after killing urban lock", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00081-00043659-00043829": "activate your stealth and exit the", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00082-00043830-00044451": "building", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00083-00044452-00044839": "proceed north west toward 70 50 to set", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00084-00044840-00045043": "the nearby Ironforge riflemen as you can", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00085-00045044-00045511": "also see through your stealth once you", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00086-00045512-00045595": "reach the canals", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00087-00045596-00045865": "TURN RIGHT proceeding 272 47 in the", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00088-00045866-00046470": "direction of the key they're here", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00089-00046471-00046777": "centering secure the keep gates we are", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00090-00046778-00047212": "moving the king to a secure location you", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00091-00047213-00047413": "shadow step on Lucas severing but don't", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00092-00047414-00047596": "attack him instead continue northeast", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00093-00047597-00048604": "and up the stairs to 80 to 29 remember", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00094-00048605-00048748": "to SAP any guards that can see her", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00095-00048749-00048928": "stealth and also avoid any summary", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00096-00048929-00050840": "stealth explosive traps on the ground", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00097-00050841-00051062": "after the keep continuing northeast", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00098-00051063-00052587": "toward the throne 8432", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00099-00052588-00052813": "you shadow step on the fatigued", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00100-00052814-00053391": "Ritualist", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00101-00053392-00053707": "foolish orc you will be the first to", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00102-00053708-00054160": "witness the legions arrival into my city", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00103-00054161-00054526": "long have I waited for this day let us", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00104-00054527-00055397": "not waste another moment", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00105-00055398-00055966": "Jared Nash Villa mornin ah kun marinus", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00106-00055967-00057011": "van non re they come", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00107-00057012-00058174": "[Music]", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00108-00058175-00058385": "after the cut-scene defeat melhores", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00109-00058386-00059885": "malaga their even mob you Nazi and you", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00110-00059886-00060260": "not Nestor your servant requires eight", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00111-00060261-00061553": "my plans work is done being in this", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00112-00061554-00061905": "place with these daggers brings back", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00113-00061907-00062341": "dark thoughts impulses I've spent years", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00114-00062342-00062621": "trying after killing the herald Corona", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00115-00062622-00062767": "will drop her takers on the ground for", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00116-00062769-00063071": "you to pick up you've more than proven", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00117-00063072-00063434": "your skills as an assassin perhaps you", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00118-00063435-00063704": "can overcome the darkness within their", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00119-00063704-00063931": "steel pick up the kingslayer's to claim", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00120-00063932-00065326": "your artifact weapon", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00121-00065327-00065572": "lower your weapons we're not here to", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00122-00065573-00065833": "fight you", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00123-00065834-00066091": "the king was never in danger but where", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00124-00066092-00066346": "my men failed to stop this cultist you", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00125-00066347-00066634": "did not that spares you from prison at", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00126-00066635-00067195": "the very least go get out of my city", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00127-00067196-00068007": "before I change my mind", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00128-00068008-00068287": "after listening to sha aun gorona we'll", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00129-00068288-00069912": "travel southeast 86 37", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00130-00069913-00070709": "click on the portal $2 on let's meet at", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00131-00070710-00071307": "the hall there's still work to be done", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00132-00071308-00073209": "travel back to your order hall", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00133-00073210-00076006": "hey there for the alliance work complete", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00134-00076007-00077502": "[Music]", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00135-00077503-00077942": "[Music]", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00136-00077943-00078194": "turn the quest to grow on a located at", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00137-00078195-00078653": "4273 I serve no one", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00138-00078654-00079130": "good", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00139-00079131-00080392": "[Music]", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00140-00080393-00083024": "[Music]", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00141-00083025-00083167": "you", "Bu382oh5RQ0-00142-00083168-00083382": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "BuuPqYznwfU", "text": {"BuuPqYznwfU-00000-00001104-00001207": "okay", "BuuPqYznwfU-00001-00001208-00001399": "ladies and gentlemen first good", "BuuPqYznwfU-00002-00001400-00001607": "afternoon and good morning to all of you", "BuuPqYznwfU-00003-00001607-00001807": "i think we have come to the day and the", "BuuPqYznwfU-00004-00001807-00001975": "final", "BuuPqYznwfU-00005-00001976-00002383": "session of our webinar and", "BuuPqYznwfU-00006-00002384-00002710": "today the title of the topic for this", "BuuPqYznwfU-00007-00002711-00003063": "afternoon will be integration of rubber", "BuuPqYznwfU-00008-00003064-00003338": "in a broad climate change and", "BuuPqYznwfU-00009-00003339-00003551": "sustainability policies", "BuuPqYznwfU-00010-00003552-00003879": "including economic and social dimensions", "BuuPqYznwfU-00011-00003879-00004247": "so we have five presenters", "BuuPqYznwfU-00012-00004248-00004447": "after that we will be having the panel", "BuuPqYznwfU-00013-00004448-00004567": "discussion", "BuuPqYznwfU-00014-00004568-00004902": "which we would like to invite everybody", "BuuPqYznwfU-00015-00004903-00005095": "to participate especially many of the", "BuuPqYznwfU-00016-00005096-00005183": "speakers here", "BuuPqYznwfU-00017-00005184-00005486": "they are not from the rapper sector so", "BuuPqYznwfU-00018-00005487-00005831": "we would welcome feedback from", "BuuPqYznwfU-00019-00005832-00006054": "people from the rubber sector especially", "BuuPqYznwfU-00020-00006055-00006270": "the rubberization institutes and", "BuuPqYznwfU-00021-00006271-00006510": "even the industry so it's my pleasure", "BuuPqYznwfU-00022-00006511-00006598": "now to uh", "BuuPqYznwfU-00023-00006600-00006759": "for each speaker you are given 10", "BuuPqYznwfU-00024-00006759-00007006": "minutes so first", "BuuPqYznwfU-00025-00007008-00007246": "i would like to invite mr salvatore", "BuuPqYznwfU-00026-00007247-00007534": "pinisotto the irsd secretary general", "BuuPqYznwfU-00027-00007536-00007814": "to make a presentation entitled natural", "BuuPqYznwfU-00028-00007815-00007895": "rubber", "BuuPqYznwfU-00029-00007895-00008239": "a strategic material for a sustainable", "BuuPqYznwfU-00030-00008240-00008278": "world", "BuuPqYznwfU-00031-00008279-00008631": "please mr servatore 10 minutes", "BuuPqYznwfU-00032-00008632-00008983": "thank you very much and i will try to", "BuuPqYznwfU-00033-00008984-00010063": "share my screen now and my presentation", "BuuPqYznwfU-00034-00010064-00010310": "okay so my presentation today will be", "BuuPqYznwfU-00035-00010311-00010495": "slightly different from what", "BuuPqYznwfU-00036-00010496-00010767": "you are have heard so far in these two", "BuuPqYznwfU-00037-00010768-00011055": "days because my goal is", "BuuPqYznwfU-00038-00011056-00011399": "to give especially to the non-rubber", "BuuPqYznwfU-00039-00011400-00011519": "people", "BuuPqYznwfU-00040-00011520-00011870": "a sense of what is the situation in the", "BuuPqYznwfU-00041-00011871-00012095": "national rubber economy", "BuuPqYznwfU-00042-00012096-00012255": "what are the supply and demand", "BuuPqYznwfU-00043-00012256-00012423": "constraints", "BuuPqYznwfU-00044-00012424-00012886": "and you know some ideas in terms of what", "BuuPqYznwfU-00045-00012887-00013271": "the sector overall is doing in terms of", "BuuPqYznwfU-00046-00013272-00013591": "sustainability", "BuuPqYznwfU-00047-00013591-00013841": "so natwaraba is", "BuuPqYznwfU-00048-00013841-00013991": "[Music]", "BuuPqYznwfU-00049-00013991-00014343": "very much concentrated sector from a", "BuuPqYznwfU-00050-00014344-00014569": "production point of view", "BuuPqYznwfU-00051-00014571-00014679": "[Music]", "BuuPqYznwfU-00052-00014680-00015047": "represents about 48 of the total", "BuuPqYznwfU-00053-00015047-00015430": "uh rubber production and 52 percent", "BuuPqYznwfU-00054-00015431-00015807": "is um is given by synthetic", "BuuPqYznwfU-00055-00015808-00016127": "rubber but", "BuuPqYznwfU-00056-00016128-00016455": "as you can see from this graph", "BuuPqYznwfU-00057-00016456-00016719": "thailand indonesia represents 62 percent", "BuuPqYznwfU-00058-00016720-00016807": "of the global", "BuuPqYznwfU-00059-00016808-00016983": "natural rubber production so it's very", "BuuPqYznwfU-00060-00016984-00017167": "much concentrated in terms of", "BuuPqYznwfU-00061-00017168-00017550": "production if we include", "BuuPqYznwfU-00062-00017551-00017863": "china and vietnam we", "BuuPqYznwfU-00063-00017864-00018167": "arrive at more than 70 percent of the", "BuuPqYznwfU-00064-00018168-00018575": "production in the world from a demand", "BuuPqYznwfU-00065-00018576-00018847": "point of view the situation is uh", "BuuPqYznwfU-00066-00018848-00019014": "similar because", "BuuPqYznwfU-00067-00019015-00019350": "on the demand side china is the biggest", "BuuPqYznwfU-00068-00019351-00019679": "by far consumer of another arab", "BuuPqYznwfU-00069-00019680-00020150": "in the world", "BuuPqYznwfU-00070-00020151-00020422": "and as you can see a lot of this", "BuuPqYznwfU-00071-00020423-00020543": "material", "BuuPqYznwfU-00072-00020544-00020935": "is going to produce tires", "BuuPqYznwfU-00073-00020936-00021286": "and the rest is going to produce", "BuuPqYznwfU-00074-00021287-00021655": "good rubber goods", "BuuPqYznwfU-00075-00021656-00021983": "and among them we have", "BuuPqYznwfU-00076-00021984-00022335": "glass condoms as the main", "BuuPqYznwfU-00077-00022336-00022750": "the main end-use sector", "BuuPqYznwfU-00078-00022751-00023007": "another our production is uh", "BuuPqYznwfU-00079-00023008-00023150": "concentrated in the", "BuuPqYznwfU-00080-00023151-00023527": "equatorial zones", "BuuPqYznwfU-00081-00023528-00023839": "and southeast asia represents", "BuuPqYznwfU-00082-00023840-00024086": "91 percent of the total production but", "BuuPqYznwfU-00083-00024087-00024214": "we have", "BuuPqYznwfU-00084-00024215-00024583": "increasing production in africa and", "BuuPqYznwfU-00085-00024584-00024942": "also some substantial production in", "BuuPqYznwfU-00086-00024943-00025283": "south america mainly brazil and", "BuuPqYznwfU-00087-00025284-00025430": "guatemala and", "BuuPqYznwfU-00088-00025431-00025750": "other countries in colombia that are", "BuuPqYznwfU-00089-00025751-00026158": "producing nato rapper", "BuuPqYznwfU-00090-00026160-00026599": "overall we estimated 30 million hectares", "BuuPqYznwfU-00091-00026600-00026999": "of land covered by rubber protection", "BuuPqYznwfU-00092-00027000-00027207": "and 90 percent of the production is", "BuuPqYznwfU-00093-00027208-00027351": "coming from", "BuuPqYznwfU-00094-00027352-00027727": "small orders and", "BuuPqYznwfU-00095-00027727-00028031": "natural rubber is listed in europe as a", "BuuPqYznwfU-00096-00028032-00028111": "critical", "BuuPqYznwfU-00097-00028112-00028574": "raw material", "BuuPqYznwfU-00098-00028575-00028846": "this graph is uh very well known among", "BuuPqYznwfU-00099-00028847-00029087": "rubber experts because it shows the", "BuuPqYznwfU-00100-00029088-00029167": "trend of", "BuuPqYznwfU-00101-00029168-00029343": "natural rubber and synthetic rubber", "BuuPqYznwfU-00102-00029344-00029607": "price since 2010", "BuuPqYznwfU-00103-00029608-00029974": "when we are we are about uh you know the", "BuuPqYznwfU-00104-00029975-00030262": "this big introduction there but after", "BuuPqYznwfU-00105-00030263-00030358": "that uh", "BuuPqYznwfU-00106-00030360-00030527": "price of natural rubber and the", "BuuPqYznwfU-00107-00030527-00030687": "technical basically", "BuuPqYznwfU-00108-00030688-00031135": "uh went downwards uh", "BuuPqYznwfU-00109-00031136-00031446": "today so the situation in the", "BuuPqYznwfU-00110-00031447-00031687": "netherlands sector was already", "BuuPqYznwfU-00111-00031688-00032079": "in a not easy situation before they", "BuuPqYznwfU-00112-00032080-00032174": "covered", "BuuPqYznwfU-00113-00032175-00032495": "19 pandemic that", "BuuPqYznwfU-00114-00032495-00032839": "of course has made", "BuuPqYznwfU-00115-00032840-00033095": "the situation even worse from an", "BuuPqYznwfU-00116-00033096-00033431": "economic point of view", "BuuPqYznwfU-00117-00033432-00033679": "this graph shows you the natura", "BuuPqYznwfU-00118-00033680-00033918": "production in the world", "BuuPqYznwfU-00119-00033919-00034311": "as you can see is very recyclable", "BuuPqYznwfU-00120-00034312-00034615": "it does it has reached the 7.5 percent", "BuuPqYznwfU-00121-00034616-00034799": "increase in 2017", "BuuPqYznwfU-00122-00034800-00035190": "but right in 2018 the increase was 2.4", "BuuPqYznwfU-00123-00035191-00035287": "percent", "BuuPqYznwfU-00124-00035288-00035639": "and in 2019 we had a decline of 1.3", "BuuPqYznwfU-00125-00035640-00035943": "percent", "BuuPqYznwfU-00126-00035944-00036207": "uh if we look at the relationship", "BuuPqYznwfU-00127-00036208-00036527": "between supply and demand", "BuuPqYznwfU-00128-00036528-00036902": "in 2012 and moving forward in 2020", "BuuPqYznwfU-00129-00036903-00037111": "now we are going to see a four percent", "BuuPqYznwfU-00130-00037112-00037374": "decline in another level production", "BuuPqYznwfU-00131-00037375-00037718": "and the 7.7.4 percent decline", "BuuPqYznwfU-00132-00037719-00038055": "in the in consumption this decline in", "BuuPqYznwfU-00133-00038056-00038255": "consumption is maybe driven", "BuuPqYznwfU-00134-00038256-00038630": "by the fact that china has", "BuuPqYznwfU-00135-00038631-00038927": "slowed down quite a bit and the", "BuuPqYznwfU-00136-00038928-00039167": "automotive sector also during this", "BuuPqYznwfU-00137-00039168-00039518": "pandemic has been greatly", "BuuPqYznwfU-00138-00039519-00039951": "affected", "BuuPqYznwfU-00139-00039952-00040207": "what has happened in terms of", "BuuPqYznwfU-00140-00040208-00040351": "[Music]", "BuuPqYznwfU-00141-00040352-00040687": "library increase we have seen 25 percent", "BuuPqYznwfU-00142-00040688-00040935": "increase in total rubber area driven by", "BuuPqYznwfU-00143-00040936-00041318": "non-traditional areas recently", "BuuPqYznwfU-00144-00041319-00041679": "area expansion was under more than", "BuuPqYznwfU-00145-00041680-00042007": "3 million hectares in the last decade", "BuuPqYznwfU-00146-00042008-00042311": "and in the last four years we have", "BuuPqYznwfU-00147-00042312-00042630": "we are we have seen a", "BuuPqYznwfU-00148-00042631-00042951": "lower total planting due to the fact", "BuuPqYznwfU-00149-00042952-00043335": "that uh the level of price was very", "BuuPqYznwfU-00150-00043336-00043695": "low so there was no incentive to plant", "BuuPqYznwfU-00151-00043696-00044071": "actually", "BuuPqYznwfU-00152-00044072-00044374": "if we see the air expansion in some", "BuuPqYznwfU-00153-00044375-00044639": "main countries like like thailand you", "BuuPqYznwfU-00154-00044640-00044790": "know you can see", "BuuPqYznwfU-00155-00044791-00045030": "you know we have a lot of new planting", "BuuPqYznwfU-00156-00045031-00045158": "in the period of", "BuuPqYznwfU-00157-00045159-00045543": "2004 2013", "BuuPqYznwfU-00158-00045544-00045887": "uh but since then noise", "BuuPqYznwfU-00159-00045888-00046174": "is going on clearly it's going clearly", "BuuPqYznwfU-00160-00046175-00046262": "down there", "BuuPqYznwfU-00161-00046263-00046543": "expansion was driven by north northeast", "BuuPqYznwfU-00162-00046544-00046767": "the south part of thailand", "BuuPqYznwfU-00163-00046768-00047071": "and uh it was under more than", "BuuPqYznwfU-00164-00047072-00047295": "one million hectares in the last the", "BuuPqYznwfU-00165-00047296-00047495": "last decade", "BuuPqYznwfU-00166-00047496-00047790": "if we see the air expansion in indonesia", "BuuPqYznwfU-00167-00047791-00048086": "is slightly different", "BuuPqYznwfU-00168-00048087-00048486": "we had a big jump in 2004 2009", "BuuPqYznwfU-00169-00048487-00048758": "and since then basically it has been to", "BuuPqYznwfU-00170-00048759-00048935": "a lower", "BuuPqYznwfU-00171-00048936-00049255": "lower trend", "BuuPqYznwfU-00172-00049256-00049871": "and this is the replanting trend as well", "BuuPqYznwfU-00173-00049872-00050071": "if we look at the distribution of rabbi", "BuuPqYznwfU-00174-00050072-00050262": "area in thailand in indonesia", "BuuPqYznwfU-00175-00050263-00050599": "thailand 60 percent is in the south uh", "BuuPqYznwfU-00176-00050600-00050951": "we had 24 percent we have a 24 percent", "BuuPqYznwfU-00177-00050952-00051254": "of rapid temperature in the northeast", "BuuPqYznwfU-00178-00051255-00051519": "five percent in the north uh and the", "BuuPqYznwfU-00179-00051520-00051566": "rest", "BuuPqYznwfU-00180-00051567-00051887": "uh in february north", "BuuPqYznwfU-00181-00051888-00052223": "indonesia we have", "BuuPqYznwfU-00182-00052224-00052487": "71 percent of labor plantation", "BuuPqYznwfU-00183-00052488-00052694": "concentrating sumatera", "BuuPqYznwfU-00184-00052695-00053007": "and kalimatan", "BuuPqYznwfU-00185-00053008-00053415": "we have 25 percent and the rest", "BuuPqYznwfU-00186-00053416-00053791": "five percent", "BuuPqYznwfU-00187-00053791-00054103": "uh traditional areas have faced a lot of", "BuuPqYznwfU-00188-00054104-00054335": "challenges we have heard a lot about", "BuuPqYznwfU-00189-00054336-00054742": "the incidence of the diseases indonesia", "BuuPqYznwfU-00190-00054744-00055247": "malaysia and thailand as well", "BuuPqYznwfU-00191-00055248-00055591": "so i will not say much about this", "BuuPqYznwfU-00192-00055591-00055879": "it does have a big impact especially in", "BuuPqYznwfU-00193-00055879-00056007": "indonesia", "BuuPqYznwfU-00194-00056008-00056350": "with 382 thousand of actors actually", "BuuPqYznwfU-00195-00056351-00056582": "affected by", "BuuPqYznwfU-00196-00056583-00057047": "these crystal or japanese disease", "BuuPqYznwfU-00197-00057048-00057271": "and we have seen already these image", "BuuPqYznwfU-00198-00057272-00057482": "images", "BuuPqYznwfU-00199-00057483-00057719": "before", "BuuPqYznwfU-00200-00057720-00058071": "production intensity has changed quite a", "BuuPqYznwfU-00201-00058072-00058111": "bit", "BuuPqYznwfU-00202-00058112-00058499": "it went down since", "BuuPqYznwfU-00203-00058500-00059007": "2015 and the main factor for this trend", "BuuPqYznwfU-00204-00059008-00059207": "in terms of production intensity", "BuuPqYznwfU-00205-00059208-00059519": "are poor agro management system", "BuuPqYznwfU-00206-00059520-00059807": "increasing share of untapped areas and", "BuuPqYznwfU-00207-00059808-00059982": "the shift from farming", "BuuPqYznwfU-00208-00059983-00060294": "to other economic", "BuuPqYznwfU-00209-00060295-00060694": "cities one of the", "BuuPqYznwfU-00210-00060695-00060942": "main topic in the network sector is", "BuuPqYznwfU-00211-00060944-00061079": "sustainability", "BuuPqYznwfU-00212-00061079-00061359": "the sustainable material supply is a key", "BuuPqYznwfU-00213-00061360-00061463": "factor for", "BuuPqYznwfU-00214-00061464-00061711": "end users leading to increase", "BuuPqYznwfU-00215-00061712-00061799": "sustainability", "BuuPqYznwfU-00216-00061800-00062103": "awareness the raw material account for", "BuuPqYznwfU-00217-00062104-00062303": "50 percent", "BuuPqYznwfU-00218-00062304-00062719": "of major end users diet and about 12", "BuuPqYznwfU-00219-00062720-00062950": "environmental impact occurs during", "BuuPqYznwfU-00220-00062951-00063103": "production of raw material", "BuuPqYznwfU-00221-00063104-00063430": "and manufacturing of products", "BuuPqYznwfU-00222-00063432-00063735": "sustainability is is is not only", "BuuPqYznwfU-00223-00063736-00063863": "protecting the environment", "BuuPqYznwfU-00224-00063864-00064303": "but it has a lot to do with", "BuuPqYznwfU-00225-00064304-00064519": "ensuring that stakeholders and the value", "BuuPqYznwfU-00226-00064520-00064719": "chain are treated", "BuuPqYznwfU-00227-00064720-00065071": "in a socially just way and also", "BuuPqYznwfU-00228-00065072-00065447": "in an economic valuable way", "BuuPqYznwfU-00229-00065448-00065687": "and this is very much uh the case for", "BuuPqYznwfU-00230-00065688-00065911": "for instance of the", "BuuPqYznwfU-00231-00065912-00066271": "smallholders", "BuuPqYznwfU-00232-00066272-00066767": "in among the sustainability", "BuuPqYznwfU-00233-00066768-00067047": "areas that the secretary is trying to", "BuuPqYznwfU-00234-00067048-00067247": "address", "BuuPqYznwfU-00235-00067248-00067567": "we have these four pillars", "BuuPqYznwfU-00236-00067568-00067894": "responsible production consumption", "BuuPqYznwfU-00237-00067895-00068175": "improving small lower livelihood", "BuuPqYznwfU-00238-00068176-00068423": "transparency in supply chain", "BuuPqYznwfU-00239-00068424-00068623": "and certainly the silver economy of", "BuuPqYznwfU-00240-00068624-00068726": "which we have", "BuuPqYznwfU-00241-00068727-00069047": "spoken not much during these two days", "BuuPqYznwfU-00242-00069048-00069087": "but", "BuuPqYznwfU-00243-00069088-00069423": "certainly we it will be addressed", "BuuPqYznwfU-00244-00069424-00069735": "today by other by other speakers", "BuuPqYznwfU-00245-00069736-00070079": "uh in terms of sustainability", "BuuPqYznwfU-00246-00070080-00070526": "there is an ongoing industry partnership", "BuuPqYznwfU-00247-00070527-00070679": "to address", "BuuPqYznwfU-00248-00070680-00070975": "these challenges to other stock", "BuuPqYznwfU-00249-00070976-00071175": "stockholders and broadening", "BuuPqYznwfU-00250-00071176-00071743": "the sustainability and we have", "BuuPqYznwfU-00251-00071744-00072006": "also announcement of sustainability", "BuuPqYznwfU-00252-00072007-00072103": "policy", "BuuPqYznwfU-00253-00072104-00072471": "by some major uh organization in the", "BuuPqYznwfU-00254-00072472-00072838": "sector isg", "BuuPqYznwfU-00255-00072839-00073031": "certainly has its own also", "BuuPqYznwfU-00256-00073032-00073367": "sustainability agenda and", "BuuPqYznwfU-00257-00073368-00073711": "is based on the un's sustainable", "BuuPqYznwfU-00258-00073712-00073950": "development goals", "BuuPqYznwfU-00259-00073951-00074431": "and through this agenda we are trying to", "BuuPqYznwfU-00260-00074432-00074759": "concentrate on very important topics", "BuuPqYznwfU-00261-00074760-00075238": "that might affect", "BuuPqYznwfU-00262-00075239-00075582": "the natural sector", "BuuPqYznwfU-00263-00075583-00075823": "among which of course uh climate change", "BuuPqYznwfU-00264-00075824-00075975": "is one of the", "BuuPqYznwfU-00265-00075976-00076167": "most important and this is the reason", "BuuPqYznwfU-00266-00076168-00076391": "why now we have called for", "BuuPqYznwfU-00267-00076392-00076606": "for the organization of this this", "BuuPqYznwfU-00268-00076607-00076815": "workshop acknowledging that there is a", "BuuPqYznwfU-00269-00076816-00076943": "lot of knowledge", "BuuPqYznwfU-00270-00076944-00077206": "in the sector but that we have to make", "BuuPqYznwfU-00271-00077207-00077367": "an effort to", "BuuPqYznwfU-00272-00077368-00077726": "put this in a framework that", "BuuPqYznwfU-00273-00077727-00078079": "could be beneficial for in the old", "BuuPqYznwfU-00274-00078080-00078511": "natural laboratory", "BuuPqYznwfU-00275-00078512-00078823": "um we collaborate of course with the", "BuuPqYznwfU-00276-00078824-00079055": "other organization collaboration is", "BuuPqYznwfU-00277-00079056-00079367": "for us a very important pillar so these", "BuuPqYznwfU-00278-00079368-00079543": "are some of the organizations", "BuuPqYznwfU-00279-00079544-00079943": "who work together on", "BuuPqYznwfU-00280-00079944-00080311": "these topics and", "BuuPqYznwfU-00281-00080312-00080838": "i think i wanted to give you a few", "BuuPqYznwfU-00282-00080839-00081135": "ideas on what on how we think the", "BuuPqYznwfU-00283-00081136-00081367": "climate change", "BuuPqYznwfU-00284-00081368-00081719": "topic in sustainability framework for", "BuuPqYznwfU-00285-00081720-00081831": "nato rabbi", "BuuPqYznwfU-00286-00081832-00082262": "should be in a way addressed", "BuuPqYznwfU-00287-00082263-00082462": "we know that the earth climate is", "BuuPqYznwfU-00288-00082463-00082631": "changing", "BuuPqYznwfU-00289-00082632-00083094": "this change will bring", "BuuPqYznwfU-00290-00083095-00083423": "acute others such as it waves and floods", "BuuPqYznwfU-00291-00083424-00083494": "to grow", "BuuPqYznwfU-00292-00083495-00083718": "in frequency and severity and the", "BuuPqYznwfU-00293-00083719-00083831": "chronic outcomes", "BuuPqYznwfU-00294-00083832-00084111": "such as drought and rising sea levels to", "BuuPqYznwfU-00295-00084112-00084223": "intensify", "BuuPqYznwfU-00296-00084224-00084591": "in the future and this fiscal risk", "BuuPqYznwfU-00297-00084592-00084815": "will translate into increased", "BuuPqYznwfU-00298-00084816-00084991": "socio-economic risk", "BuuPqYznwfU-00299-00084992-00085199": "presenting policy makers and business", "BuuPqYznwfU-00300-00085200-00085303": "leaders with", "BuuPqYznwfU-00301-00085304-00085606": "a number of questions that will", "BuuPqYznwfU-00302-00085607-00085918": "challenge existing assumption about", "BuuPqYznwfU-00303-00085919-00086135": "supply chain robustness and", "BuuPqYznwfU-00304-00086136-00086567": "resilience risk models and more", "BuuPqYznwfU-00305-00086568-00086791": "for centuries financial markets", "BuuPqYznwfU-00306-00086792-00087062": "companies even governments", "BuuPqYznwfU-00307-00087063-00087391": "north based their own decision on", "BuuPqYznwfU-00308-00087392-00087791": "a climate that was radically stable", "BuuPqYznwfU-00309-00087792-00088087": "but the coming physical climate risk is", "BuuPqYznwfU-00310-00088088-00088135": "now", "BuuPqYznwfU-00311-00088136-00088415": "ever-changing and non-stationary so", "BuuPqYznwfU-00312-00088416-00088655": "replacing a stable environment", "BuuPqYznwfU-00313-00088656-00088975": "with one of constant change means that", "BuuPqYznwfU-00314-00088976-00089126": "the decision-making", "BuuPqYznwfU-00315-00089127-00089471": "based on experience alone may prove", "BuuPqYznwfU-00316-00089472-00089871": "reliable also we have heard that climate", "BuuPqYznwfU-00317-00089872-00090118": "hazard manifest locally so there are", "BuuPqYznwfU-00318-00090119-00090182": "significant", "BuuPqYznwfU-00319-00090183-00090447": "variations uh also for nato rubber", "BuuPqYznwfU-00320-00090448-00090591": "between countries and", "BuuPqYznwfU-00321-00090592-00090926": "even within countries uh the different", "BuuPqYznwfU-00322-00090927-00091206": "effect of physical climate risk must be", "BuuPqYznwfU-00323-00091207-00091311": "understood", "BuuPqYznwfU-00324-00091312-00091526": "in the context of a geographically", "BuuPqYznwfU-00325-00091527-00091615": "defined", "BuuPqYznwfU-00326-00091616-00091959": "area climate change can have also", "BuuPqYznwfU-00327-00091960-00092167": "knock-on effects across regions and", "BuuPqYznwfU-00328-00092168-00092279": "sectors", "BuuPqYznwfU-00329-00092280-00092503": "through interconnected socio-economic", "BuuPqYznwfU-00330-00092504-00092647": "and financial system", "BuuPqYznwfU-00331-00092648-00092903": "so supply chains are particularly", "BuuPqYznwfU-00332-00092904-00093071": "vulnerable systems", "BuuPqYznwfU-00333-00093072-00093350": "since they price efficiency over", "BuuPqYznwfU-00334-00093351-00093447": "resilience", "BuuPqYznwfU-00335-00093448-00093782": "or robustness they might quickly gleaned", "BuuPqYznwfU-00336-00093783-00094111": "to old if critical production apps", "BuuPqYznwfU-00337-00094112-00094518": "are affected by intensifying adults", "BuuPqYznwfU-00338-00094519-00094718": "and also we know that the purest", "BuuPqYznwfU-00339-00094719-00094974": "communities and population of the world", "BuuPqYznwfU-00340-00094975-00095287": "are the most vulnerable", "BuuPqYznwfU-00341-00095288-00095535": "so what these what are the implications", "BuuPqYznwfU-00342-00095536-00095671": "for natural rubber", "BuuPqYznwfU-00343-00095672-00095974": "so business as usual is not an option", "BuuPqYznwfU-00344-00095975-00096271": "as this workshop has shown further", "BuuPqYznwfU-00345-00096272-00096487": "researchers are needed to investigate", "BuuPqYznwfU-00346-00096488-00096615": "the real risk", "BuuPqYznwfU-00347-00096616-00096871": "posed by climate change with another", "BuuPqYznwfU-00348-00096872-00097103": "into the natural rubber systems", "BuuPqYznwfU-00349-00097104-00097447": "we need data and information and science", "BuuPqYznwfU-00350-00097448-00097862": "has to play a fundamental role we need", "BuuPqYznwfU-00351-00097863-00098191": "a ordinary recession development", "BuuPqYznwfU-00352-00098192-00098415": "leadership with focus on emerging mass", "BuuPqYznwfU-00353-00098416-00098487": "markets", "BuuPqYznwfU-00354-00098488-00098743": "and invest to realize food future", "BuuPqYznwfU-00355-00098744-00098911": "potential technology", "BuuPqYznwfU-00356-00098912-00099255": "there is a wide range right gap between", "BuuPqYznwfU-00357-00099256-00099415": "the knowledge available", "BuuPqYznwfU-00358-00099416-00099655": "in the institutional framework and the", "BuuPqYznwfU-00359-00099656-00099799": "knowledge converts", "BuuPqYznwfU-00360-00099800-00100111": "converted to effective practice so we", "BuuPqYznwfU-00361-00100112-00100238": "need to improve", "BuuPqYznwfU-00362-00100239-00100431": "and make effective the knowledge", "BuuPqYznwfU-00363-00100432-00100647": "transfer process", "BuuPqYznwfU-00364-00100648-00100871": "the research and development programs", "BuuPqYznwfU-00365-00100872-00100999": "has to be based", "BuuPqYznwfU-00366-00101000-00101311": "on public private partnership at", "BuuPqYznwfU-00367-00101312-00101631": "national international level now we need", "BuuPqYznwfU-00368-00101632-00101950": "to bring innovations and", "BuuPqYznwfU-00369-00101951-00102231": "we need to review the pool of resources", "BuuPqYznwfU-00370-00102232-00102318": "available", "BuuPqYznwfU-00371-00102319-00102758": "and target effective results", "BuuPqYznwfU-00372-00102759-00103054": "innovative form of collaboration across", "BuuPqYznwfU-00373-00103055-00103334": "national borders are very important", "BuuPqYznwfU-00374-00103335-00103606": "and i think this workshop shows that", "BuuPqYznwfU-00375-00103607-00103927": "it's very important to find", "BuuPqYznwfU-00376-00103928-00104206": "a way to collaborate between governments", "BuuPqYznwfU-00377-00104207-00104271": "business", "BuuPqYznwfU-00378-00104272-00104694": "academia and civil society now we cannot", "BuuPqYznwfU-00379-00104695-00105031": "face these issues alone", "BuuPqYznwfU-00380-00105032-00105671": "and we need to bring together", "BuuPqYznwfU-00381-00105672-00105934": "our knowledge how information and try to", "BuuPqYznwfU-00382-00105935-00106039": "identify", "BuuPqYznwfU-00383-00106040-00106415": "what to do next and most important we", "BuuPqYznwfU-00384-00106416-00106495": "have to act", "BuuPqYznwfU-00385-00106496-00106847": "now climate change requires urgent", "BuuPqYznwfU-00386-00106848-00107110": "coordinated and consistent action we", "BuuPqYznwfU-00387-00107111-00107190": "cannot", "BuuPqYznwfU-00388-00107191-00107510": "further delay uh in", "BuuPqYznwfU-00389-00107511-00107863": "big discussions we can find uh", "BuuPqYznwfU-00390-00107864-00108183": "we have to identify an action plan and", "BuuPqYznwfU-00391-00108183-00108590": "address all these issues for the benefit", "BuuPqYznwfU-00392-00108591-00108895": "of our generations but also", "BuuPqYznwfU-00393-00108896-00109119": "for the future generations thank you", "BuuPqYznwfU-00394-00109120-00109831": "very much", "BuuPqYznwfU-00395-00109832-00110039": "okay can you hear me okay thank you very", "BuuPqYznwfU-00396-00110040-00110215": "much uh", "BuuPqYznwfU-00397-00110216-00110463": "i think thank you for the representing", "BuuPqYznwfU-00398-00110464-00110575": "the rubber picture", "BuuPqYznwfU-00399-00110576-00110799": "so i've given you a bit of extra time", "BuuPqYznwfU-00400-00110800-00110975": "there to complete your story", "BuuPqYznwfU-00401-00110976-00111575": "so now we go next to the second speaker", "BuuPqYznwfU-00402-00111576-00111966": "the christopher matches from c4", "BuuPqYznwfU-00403-00111967-00112271": "he is going to speak about the", "BuuPqYznwfU-00404-00112272-00112654": "the title is towards circular bioeconomy", "BuuPqYznwfU-00405-00112655-00112990": "a research initiative so okay please ten", "BuuPqYznwfU-00406-00112991-00113375": "minutes for you", "BuuPqYznwfU-00407-00113376-00113790": "okay let me just share this", "BuuPqYznwfU-00408-00113791-00114343": "which is not working", "BuuPqYznwfU-00409-00114344-00114647": "share screen", "BuuPqYznwfU-00410-00114648-00114958": "okay here we go okay", "BuuPqYznwfU-00411-00114959-00115278": "can you see my screen okay yeah yeah do", "BuuPqYznwfU-00412-00115279-00115454": "you hear my voice well enough", "BuuPqYznwfU-00413-00115455-00115815": "also very clear okay thank you very much", "BuuPqYznwfU-00414-00115816-00116078": "first of all i apologize for holding up", "BuuPqYznwfU-00415-00116079-00116254": "the meeting in the beginning i was going", "BuuPqYznwfU-00416-00116255-00116375": "on my bike to", "BuuPqYznwfU-00417-00116376-00116543": "to the office and my bike broke down so", "BuuPqYznwfU-00418-00116544-00116751": "i had to come back home", "BuuPqYznwfU-00419-00116752-00117110": "it was not the rubber tire that broke", "BuuPqYznwfU-00420-00117111-00117351": "it was the chain so it's good for", "BuuPqYznwfU-00421-00117352-00117431": "virtual", "BuuPqYznwfU-00422-00117432-00117599": "conferences but we still interact with", "BuuPqYznwfU-00423-00117600-00117799": "the real world sometimes which", "BuuPqYznwfU-00424-00117800-00118119": "is good um so", "BuuPqYznwfU-00425-00118120-00118527": "um you heard it from salvatore business", "BuuPqYznwfU-00426-00118528-00118710": "as usual is not an option", "BuuPqYznwfU-00427-00118711-00118871": "so the question is what is then the", "BuuPqYznwfU-00428-00118872-00119015": "alternative", "BuuPqYznwfU-00429-00119016-00119366": "and my presentation is about has the", "BuuPqYznwfU-00430-00119367-00119583": "sort of provocative title do donuts grow", "BuuPqYznwfU-00431-00119583-00119719": "on trees", "BuuPqYznwfU-00432-00119720-00119958": "we may answer that they don't grow on", "BuuPqYznwfU-00433-00119959-00120119": "rubber trees", "BuuPqYznwfU-00434-00120120-00120366": "but this is basically not about the", "BuuPqYznwfU-00435-00120367-00120463": "donut as", "BuuPqYznwfU-00436-00120464-00120654": "a product but to donate as an economic", "BuuPqYznwfU-00437-00120655-00120854": "model and i'm coming", "BuuPqYznwfU-00438-00120855-00121134": "going to come back to that um the", "BuuPqYznwfU-00439-00121135-00121239": "question is how to", "BuuPqYznwfU-00440-00121240-00121439": "deliver circular bioeconomy for", "BuuPqYznwfU-00441-00121440-00121639": "emissions development involving forests", "BuuPqYznwfU-00442-00121640-00121743": "and trees", "BuuPqYznwfU-00443-00121744-00122286": "that's uh", "BuuPqYznwfU-00444-00122288-00122495": "we are designing let's see for an", "BuuPqYznwfU-00445-00122496-00122590": "e-craft", "BuuPqYznwfU-00446-00122591-00122910": "um for you know a long-term program that", "BuuPqYznwfU-00447-00122911-00122966": "we want to", "BuuPqYznwfU-00448-00122967-00123263": "initiate and it basically goes to to", "BuuPqYznwfU-00449-00123264-00123590": "respond to the emissions gap which means", "BuuPqYznwfU-00450-00123591-00123975": "we have emissions we have a goal of 1.5", "BuuPqYznwfU-00451-00123976-00124110": "or 2 degrees and", "BuuPqYznwfU-00452-00124111-00124366": "and we are not currently getting there", "BuuPqYznwfU-00453-00124367-00124575": "because we are still emitting too much", "BuuPqYznwfU-00454-00124576-00124823": "and our efforts to cut emissions are too", "BuuPqYznwfU-00455-00124824-00124910": "slow", "BuuPqYznwfU-00456-00124911-00125278": "and so um what can we do in", "BuuPqYznwfU-00457-00125279-00125463": "in the economic world on this in the", "BuuPqYznwfU-00458-00125464-00125639": "production world", "BuuPqYznwfU-00459-00125640-00125951": "um one answer is always voluntary", "BuuPqYznwfU-00460-00125952-00126247": "lifestyle changes you see", "BuuPqYznwfU-00461-00126248-00126407": "one of the graphs that you can find in", "BuuPqYznwfU-00462-00126408-00126647": "the internet you know you can", "BuuPqYznwfU-00463-00126648-00126910": "stop traveling around on a plane you can", "BuuPqYznwfU-00464-00126911-00127102": "stop traveling around in a car", "BuuPqYznwfU-00465-00127103-00127358": "you can do a lot of things you can even", "BuuPqYznwfU-00466-00127359-00127414": "have", "BuuPqYznwfU-00467-00127415-00127678": "fewer childs because every person on the", "BuuPqYznwfU-00468-00127679-00127766": "planet has", "BuuPqYznwfU-00469-00127767-00128199": "emissions but it gets sometimes a bit", "BuuPqYznwfU-00470-00128200-00128678": "weird with that letter", "BuuPqYznwfU-00471-00128679-00128943": "so basically what we see is that", "BuuPqYznwfU-00472-00128944-00129078": "consumer", "BuuPqYznwfU-00473-00129079-00129414": "responses", "BuuPqYznwfU-00474-00129415-00129623": "are forced in the developed world but in", "BuuPqYznwfU-00475-00129624-00129727": "the developing world", "BuuPqYznwfU-00476-00129728-00129983": "they're still not very strong sometimes", "BuuPqYznwfU-00477-00129983-00130054": "and so", "BuuPqYznwfU-00478-00130055-00130214": "the voluntary lifestyle changes are", "BuuPqYznwfU-00479-00130215-00130358": "certainly an element but they're not", "BuuPqYznwfU-00480-00130359-00130454": "going to solve", "BuuPqYznwfU-00481-00130455-00130790": "the problem", "BuuPqYznwfU-00482-00130791-00131119": "we i think we need to discuss also what", "BuuPqYznwfU-00483-00131120-00131383": "we produce and for what we produce it", "BuuPqYznwfU-00484-00131384-00131623": "this is an example by alexander muller", "BuuPqYznwfU-00485-00131624-00131919": "who is a", "BuuPqYznwfU-00486-00131920-00132143": "member and he gave he gave that", "BuuPqYznwfU-00487-00132144-00132327": "presentation in a workshop in born in", "BuuPqYznwfU-00488-00132328-00132623": "2017 looking at the corn production in", "BuuPqYznwfU-00489-00132624-00132766": "the u.s", "BuuPqYznwfU-00490-00132767-00133083": "you would say maize corn that is a food", "BuuPqYznwfU-00491-00133084-00133271": "security that is food", "BuuPqYznwfU-00492-00133272-00133439": "so it's about food security but if you", "BuuPqYznwfU-00493-00133440-00133663": "look at what the corn goes into it goes", "BuuPqYznwfU-00494-00133664-00133775": "into", "BuuPqYznwfU-00495-00133776-00134071": "corn syrup to 49 that goes into soft", "BuuPqYznwfU-00496-00134072-00134135": "drinks", "BuuPqYznwfU-00497-00134136-00134431": "and that makes people unhealthy so is", "BuuPqYznwfU-00498-00134432-00134478": "that", "BuuPqYznwfU-00499-00134479-00134743": "the right production we need is that the", "BuuPqYznwfU-00500-00134744-00134911": "the production we want to use the land", "BuuPqYznwfU-00501-00134912-00134975": "for", "BuuPqYznwfU-00502-00134976-00135135": "so these are the questions we want to", "BuuPqYznwfU-00503-00135136-00135319": "answer in this", "BuuPqYznwfU-00504-00135320-00135654": "uh in this project um", "BuuPqYznwfU-00505-00135655-00136095": "if food waste you know one third of all", "BuuPqYznwfU-00506-00136096-00136175": "food is", "BuuPqYznwfU-00507-00136176-00136423": "put that is produced globally is ending", "BuuPqYznwfU-00508-00136424-00136566": "up as waste", "BuuPqYznwfU-00509-00136567-00136871": "on the in the transport not being sold", "BuuPqYznwfU-00510-00136872-00137007": "over the counter", "BuuPqYznwfU-00511-00137008-00137183": "uh being thrown out of the fridge", "BuuPqYznwfU-00512-00137184-00137414": "because the date is over and so on if", "BuuPqYznwfU-00513-00137415-00137551": "food waste was a country", "BuuPqYznwfU-00514-00137552-00137743": "it would be the third largest country in", "BuuPqYznwfU-00515-00137744-00137935": "the world so that's another", "BuuPqYznwfU-00516-00137936-00138175": "aspect that we that we try to address", "BuuPqYznwfU-00517-00138176-00138271": "certainly", "BuuPqYznwfU-00518-00138272-00138535": "not relevant so much for rubber but", "BuuPqYznwfU-00519-00138536-00138871": "relevant globally", "BuuPqYznwfU-00520-00138872-00139166": "and then you have these these attempts", "BuuPqYznwfU-00521-00139167-00139375": "at developing green new deals you have", "BuuPqYznwfU-00522-00139376-00139639": "now i took these examples from", "BuuPqYznwfU-00523-00139640-00139919": "from the us and from rivkin which is", "BuuPqYznwfU-00524-00139920-00139999": "which is a book", "BuuPqYznwfU-00525-00140000-00140302": "on the topic but basically now you have", "BuuPqYznwfU-00526-00140303-00140390": "also the eu", "BuuPqYznwfU-00527-00140391-00140790": "green deal policy and basically what all", "BuuPqYznwfU-00528-00140791-00140959": "these", "BuuPqYznwfU-00529-00140960-00141287": "approaches do is they join emissions gas", "BuuPqYznwfU-00530-00141288-00141407": "reductions", "BuuPqYznwfU-00531-00141408-00141790": "but also look at justice and equity and", "BuuPqYznwfU-00532-00141791-00142183": "a fair transition to a new economy", "BuuPqYznwfU-00533-00142184-00142399": "and that's again what salvatore said you", "BuuPqYznwfU-00534-00142400-00142519": "cannot forget the", "BuuPqYznwfU-00535-00142520-00142839": "stakeholders along the value chains", "BuuPqYznwfU-00536-00142840-00143014": "along the production lines you want to", "BuuPqYznwfU-00537-00143015-00143231": "give them equal conditions you want to", "BuuPqYznwfU-00538-00143232-00143295": "try them", "BuuPqYznwfU-00539-00143296-00143639": "treat them fairly so these these aspects", "BuuPqYznwfU-00540-00143640-00143895": "are important and then finally getting", "BuuPqYznwfU-00541-00143896-00144078": "to the donut", "BuuPqYznwfU-00542-00144079-00144359": "you all may have seen the planetary", "BuuPqYznwfU-00543-00144360-00144439": "boundaries", "BuuPqYznwfU-00544-00144440-00144814": "uh graphs uh like 10 years ago", "BuuPqYznwfU-00545-00144815-00145102": "on the outer circle in this around this", "BuuPqYznwfU-00546-00145103-00145166": "degree", "BuuPqYznwfU-00547-00145167-00145623": "that you use", "BuuPqYznwfU-00548-00145624-00146751": "we are losing", "BuuPqYznwfU-00549-00146752-00147175": "what can i do", "BuuPqYznwfU-00550-00147176-00147423": "is it better now it's working fine from", "BuuPqYznwfU-00551-00147424-00147526": "my end", "BuuPqYznwfU-00552-00147527-00147831": "okay yeah", "BuuPqYznwfU-00553-00147832-00148159": "okay let me let me go on um", "BuuPqYznwfU-00554-00148160-00148502": "let me know if it doesn't work", "BuuPqYznwfU-00555-00148503-00148751": "so we have the the donut economy which", "BuuPqYznwfU-00556-00148752-00148943": "basically links the planetary boundaries", "BuuPqYznwfU-00557-00148944-00149135": "to what people need so what people need", "BuuPqYznwfU-00558-00149136-00149319": "is on the inside", "BuuPqYznwfU-00559-00149320-00149559": "uh water food health and so on and what", "BuuPqYznwfU-00560-00149560-00149726": "the planet needs is on the outside and", "BuuPqYznwfU-00561-00149727-00149863": "we need to somehow balance", "BuuPqYznwfU-00562-00149864-00150143": "these two needs that's the message of", "BuuPqYznwfU-00563-00150144-00150687": "the donut economics", "BuuPqYznwfU-00564-00150688-00151007": "yeah so we're looking at a few a few new", "BuuPqYznwfU-00565-00151008-00151087": "things in the", "BuuPqYznwfU-00566-00151088-00151359": "in the wood and forest industry and we", "BuuPqYznwfU-00567-00151360-00151478": "see a lot of", "BuuPqYznwfU-00568-00151479-00151639": "technical innovations coming up new", "BuuPqYznwfU-00569-00151640-00151807": "building technologies", "BuuPqYznwfU-00570-00151808-00152031": "hardening stabilizing wood into for", "BuuPqYznwfU-00571-00152032-00152219": "example impermanent", "BuuPqYznwfU-00572-00152220-00152447": "impermeabilization so you can build", "BuuPqYznwfU-00573-00152448-00152575": "bathtubs and such", "BuuPqYznwfU-00574-00152576-00152790": "you can make it softer you can make it", "BuuPqYznwfU-00575-00152791-00152887": "harder you can", "BuuPqYznwfU-00576-00152888-00153126": "add transparency and you can add new", "BuuPqYznwfU-00577-00153127-00153414": "qualities like energy storage", "BuuPqYznwfU-00578-00153415-00153743": "you can even build on reflective", "BuuPqYznwfU-00579-00153744-00153895": "qualities of wood to", "BuuPqYznwfU-00580-00153896-00154143": "reflect some of the global warming back", "BuuPqYznwfU-00581-00154144-00154302": "into the atmosphere and that is", "BuuPqYznwfU-00582-00154303-00154551": "one of the prototypes of this wood that", "BuuPqYznwfU-00583-00154552-00154966": "is treated in a way that it reflects", "BuuPqYznwfU-00584-00154967-00155159": "radiation back into the atmosphere in a", "BuuPqYznwfU-00585-00155160-00155326": "bandwidth that the atmosphere lets", "BuuPqYznwfU-00586-00155327-00155735": "pass and um so", "BuuPqYznwfU-00587-00155736-00156023": "and you you can build houses you can", "BuuPqYznwfU-00588-00156024-00156078": "build", "BuuPqYznwfU-00589-00156079-00156311": "buildings or ten story buildings out of", "BuuPqYznwfU-00590-00156312-00156439": "totally out of wood", "BuuPqYznwfU-00591-00156440-00156695": "or with a mix of wood and cement are", "BuuPqYznwfU-00592-00156696-00156759": "already", "BuuPqYznwfU-00593-00156760-00157087": "being built everywhere and bigger houses", "BuuPqYznwfU-00594-00157088-00157199": "are", "BuuPqYznwfU-00595-00157200-00157543": "in the pathway so what does it mean", "BuuPqYznwfU-00596-00157544-00157814": "actually every person on the planet uses", "BuuPqYznwfU-00597-00157815-00157895": "on average", "BuuPqYznwfU-00598-00157896-00158183": "and just based on statistics half cubic", "BuuPqYznwfU-00599-00158184-00158278": "meter of wood", "BuuPqYznwfU-00600-00158279-00158759": "so can we", "BuuPqYznwfU-00601-00158760-00159054": "need can we reproduce the rubber we need", "BuuPqYznwfU-00602-00159055-00159239": "we just saw in the previous presentation", "BuuPqYznwfU-00603-00159240-00159287": "that", "BuuPqYznwfU-00604-00159288-00159519": "large areas in asia are producing rubber", "BuuPqYznwfU-00605-00159520-00159639": "so if there are new", "BuuPqYznwfU-00606-00159640-00159814": "good products coming up in the in a", "BuuPqYznwfU-00607-00159815-00160007": "bioeconomy do we actually have the area", "BuuPqYznwfU-00608-00160008-00160126": "to produce this", "BuuPqYznwfU-00609-00160127-00160375": "and that's that's again another question", "BuuPqYznwfU-00610-00160376-00160559": "we want to address", "BuuPqYznwfU-00611-00160560-00160911": "we think we can um achieve emission", "BuuPqYznwfU-00612-00160912-00160990": "reductions", "BuuPqYznwfU-00613-00160991-00161199": "this is a quick back of the envelope", "BuuPqYznwfU-00614-00161200-00161311": "calculation", "BuuPqYznwfU-00615-00161312-00161639": "so the emissions from", "BuuPqYznwfU-00616-00161640-00161871": "agriculture overall are 13 gigatons per", "BuuPqYznwfU-00617-00161872-00162023": "year and we think that with", "BuuPqYznwfU-00618-00162024-00162319": "a combination of value chain", "BuuPqYznwfU-00619-00162320-00162439": "interventions", "BuuPqYznwfU-00620-00162440-00162614": "new thinking about what needs to be", "BuuPqYznwfU-00621-00162615-00162766": "produced where", "BuuPqYznwfU-00622-00162767-00163039": "and um and new technologies we could get", "BuuPqYznwfU-00623-00163040-00163151": "close to", "BuuPqYznwfU-00624-00163152-00163414": "uh reduce those emissions from from that", "BuuPqYznwfU-00625-00163415-00163583": "side here", "BuuPqYznwfU-00626-00163584-00163775": "and so the the delivering the the", "BuuPqYznwfU-00627-00163776-00163926": "circular bioeconomy for emissions", "BuuPqYznwfU-00628-00163927-00163990": "development", "BuuPqYznwfU-00629-00163991-00164263": "is basically going into three directions", "BuuPqYznwfU-00630-00164264-00164295": "first", "BuuPqYznwfU-00631-00164296-00164471": "is going green developing new", "BuuPqYznwfU-00632-00164472-00164614": "biomaterials", "BuuPqYznwfU-00633-00164615-00164847": "and that's my question actually what can", "BuuPqYznwfU-00634-00164848-00165087": "rubber production and what can rubber", "BuuPqYznwfU-00635-00165088-00165335": "how can rubber be part of this and then", "BuuPqYznwfU-00636-00165336-00165526": "choosing goals", "BuuPqYznwfU-00637-00165527-00165775": "if we so global societal debates about", "BuuPqYznwfU-00638-00165776-00165926": "what needs to be produced", "BuuPqYznwfU-00639-00165927-00166238": "where how how sustainably", "BuuPqYznwfU-00640-00166239-00166495": "uh if if we see demand going down for", "BuuPqYznwfU-00641-00166496-00166702": "rubber for natural rubber and also", "BuuPqYznwfU-00642-00166703-00167031": "synthetic rubber then what does it mean", "BuuPqYznwfU-00643-00167032-00167295": "is this a buyer product that is that is", "BuuPqYznwfU-00644-00167296-00167359": "on the", "BuuPqYznwfU-00645-00167360-00167607": "on the extinction or you know is is this", "BuuPqYznwfU-00646-00167608-00167790": "something that is not", "BuuPqYznwfU-00647-00167791-00168199": "well uh steer and and we need to weave", "BuuPqYznwfU-00648-00168200-00168335": "it together as i call it", "BuuPqYznwfU-00649-00168336-00168743": "um bringing in value chains into more", "BuuPqYznwfU-00650-00168744-00168919": "sustainable and more connected", "BuuPqYznwfU-00651-00168920-00169311": "value webs and we want to do this in a", "BuuPqYznwfU-00652-00169312-00169511": "very urban context because we see that", "BuuPqYznwfU-00653-00169512-00169566": "many", "BuuPqYznwfU-00654-00169567-00169751": "of these problems are exacerbated in", "BuuPqYznwfU-00655-00169752-00169871": "pre-urban", "BuuPqYznwfU-00656-00169872-00170223": "areas around large cities in developing", "BuuPqYznwfU-00657-00170224-00170471": "countries and we see there is a huge", "BuuPqYznwfU-00658-00170472-00170559": "dynamic there", "BuuPqYznwfU-00659-00170560-00170814": "and we want to to use that dynamic to", "BuuPqYznwfU-00660-00170815-00171102": "develop some of these ideas", "BuuPqYznwfU-00661-00171103-00171359": "we are doing already something along", "BuuPqYznwfU-00662-00171360-00171575": "those lines in fta in the forestry's", "BuuPqYznwfU-00663-00171576-00171799": "agroforestry program on bamboo value", "BuuPqYznwfU-00664-00171800-00171895": "chains on", "BuuPqYznwfU-00665-00171896-00172183": "bioenergy on furniture value chains on", "BuuPqYznwfU-00666-00172184-00172254": "nutrition", "BuuPqYznwfU-00667-00172255-00172575": "restoration and so on but there is much", "BuuPqYznwfU-00668-00172576-00172614": "more", "BuuPqYznwfU-00669-00172615-00172775": "and we want to bring this together into", "BuuPqYznwfU-00670-00172776-00172959": "a coherent proposal", "BuuPqYznwfU-00671-00172960-00173271": "and so the question then in this", "BuuPqYznwfU-00672-00173272-00173438": "context here is where and how does", "BuuPqYznwfU-00673-00173439-00173607": "rubber come in", "BuuPqYznwfU-00674-00173608-00173790": "i have a few ideas i stand by buyer", "BuuPqYznwfU-00675-00173791-00173959": "production improved value chains and so", "BuuPqYznwfU-00676-00173960-00174047": "on", "BuuPqYznwfU-00677-00174048-00174287": "um if you have ideas i don't think we", "BuuPqYznwfU-00678-00174288-00174414": "have time for discussion", "BuuPqYznwfU-00679-00174415-00174702": "but maybe later but otherwise please", "BuuPqYznwfU-00680-00174703-00174790": "write me", "BuuPqYznwfU-00681-00174791-00175102": "thank you very much this is these are", "BuuPqYznwfU-00682-00175103-00175199": "the picture sources", "BuuPqYznwfU-00683-00175200-00175566": "yeah thank you okay", "BuuPqYznwfU-00684-00175567-00175902": "is my presentation on full screen fabio", "BuuPqYznwfU-00685-00175903-00176302": "yes it is it is great okay", "BuuPqYznwfU-00686-00176303-00176614": "so michael brady i'm a scientist", "BuuPqYznwfU-00687-00176615-00176911": "with c4 and i lead our program on value", "BuuPqYznwfU-00688-00176912-00176990": "chains", "BuuPqYznwfU-00689-00176991-00177254": "finance and investment i'm going to talk", "BuuPqYznwfU-00690-00177255-00177319": "to you", "BuuPqYznwfU-00691-00177320-00177799": "today about a relatively new initiative", "BuuPqYznwfU-00692-00177800-00178054": "on sustainable wood for a sustainable", "BuuPqYznwfU-00693-00178055-00178166": "world", "BuuPqYznwfU-00694-00178167-00178447": "and its relevance to the rubber and", "BuuPqYznwfU-00695-00178448-00178702": "climate change agenda", "BuuPqYznwfU-00696-00178703-00179038": "for this week's webinar", "BuuPqYznwfU-00697-00179039-00179311": "the sustainable wood for a sustainable", "BuuPqYznwfU-00698-00179312-00179490": "world or", "BuuPqYznwfU-00699-00179491-00179775": "sw4sw is", "BuuPqYznwfU-00700-00179776-00179951": "it's an initiative that's come out of", "BuuPqYznwfU-00701-00179952-00180151": "the collaborative", "BuuPqYznwfU-00702-00180152-00180478": "partnership on forests and this is", "BuuPqYznwfU-00703-00180479-00180854": "uh there's a number of partners mainly", "BuuPqYznwfU-00704-00180855-00181231": "fao wwf c4", "BuuPqYznwfU-00705-00181232-00181551": "world bank itto and", "BuuPqYznwfU-00706-00181552-00182159": "more recently psyches", "BuuPqYznwfU-00707-00182160-00182359": "the initiative has a number of", "BuuPqYznwfU-00708-00182360-00182495": "objectives", "BuuPqYznwfU-00709-00182496-00182790": "primarily to raise awareness of the", "BuuPqYznwfU-00710-00182791-00182975": "availability of sustainable wood", "BuuPqYznwfU-00711-00182976-00183207": "products and their wide uses and", "BuuPqYznwfU-00712-00183208-00183375": "benefits so this", "BuuPqYznwfU-00713-00183376-00183687": "links to some of the comments we heard", "BuuPqYznwfU-00714-00183688-00183975": "just now from christopher on on the use", "BuuPqYznwfU-00715-00183976-00184271": "of rubber wood", "BuuPqYznwfU-00716-00184272-00184559": "and in particular uh or another key", "BuuPqYznwfU-00717-00184560-00184759": "objective related to rubber wood", "BuuPqYznwfU-00718-00184760-00185126": "is showing how where and when", "BuuPqYznwfU-00719-00185127-00185326": "wood contributes to a sustainable", "BuuPqYznwfU-00720-00185327-00185543": "bioeconomy", "BuuPqYznwfU-00721-00185544-00186054": "and the initiative operates at", "BuuPqYznwfU-00722-00186055-00186319": "a number of levels we're trying to", "BuuPqYznwfU-00723-00186320-00186375": "influence", "BuuPqYznwfU-00724-00186376-00186711": "policy uh operations", "BuuPqYznwfU-00725-00186712-00187095": "at the forestry level uh", "BuuPqYznwfU-00726-00187096-00187454": "political levels uh advocating for", "BuuPqYznwfU-00727-00187455-00187766": "wide-reaching benefits of wood", "BuuPqYznwfU-00728-00187767-00187983": "and at the scientific level with a", "BuuPqYznwfU-00729-00187984-00188095": "number of our", "BuuPqYznwfU-00730-00188096-00188407": "members being scientific organizations", "BuuPqYznwfU-00731-00188408-00188702": "and providing the evidence for", "BuuPqYznwfU-00732-00188703-00188807": "sustainable wood", "BuuPqYznwfU-00733-00188808-00189271": "production and use", "BuuPqYznwfU-00734-00189272-00189471": "well i think we've we've all seen this", "BuuPqYznwfU-00735-00189472-00189743": "diagram a number of times this week", "BuuPqYznwfU-00736-00189744-00190095": "clearly uh rubber area", "BuuPqYznwfU-00737-00190096-00190438": "harvested area is increasing", "BuuPqYznwfU-00738-00190439-00190799": "and certainly projections go further", "BuuPqYznwfU-00739-00190800-00191175": "further increases so rubber latex and", "BuuPqYznwfU-00740-00191176-00191287": "wood", "BuuPqYznwfU-00741-00191288-00191702": "uh we see a an increased", "BuuPqYznwfU-00742-00191703-00191983": "production and volume so there's a real", "BuuPqYznwfU-00743-00191984-00192071": "opportunity", "BuuPqYznwfU-00744-00192072-00192535": "to strengthen rubber within the", "BuuPqYznwfU-00745-00192536-00192750": "sustainable wood for sustainable world", "BuuPqYznwfU-00746-00192751-00192902": "program", "BuuPqYznwfU-00747-00192903-00193302": "both from its aspects of", "BuuPqYznwfU-00748-00193303-00193719": "latex we've talked about this week", "BuuPqYznwfU-00749-00193720-00194087": "and more today's discussion", "BuuPqYznwfU-00750-00194088-00194471": "on on the use of rubber wood", "BuuPqYznwfU-00751-00194472-00194847": "as as chris mentioned forests are now", "BuuPqYznwfU-00752-00194848-00195063": "we're really now viewing for us as part", "BuuPqYznwfU-00753-00195064-00195271": "of a bioeconomy", "BuuPqYznwfU-00754-00195272-00195590": "where all biological resources are", "BuuPqYznwfU-00755-00195591-00195863": "being used from forests and more", "BuuPqYznwfU-00756-00195864-00196143": "specifically a wood-based bioeconomy", "BuuPqYznwfU-00757-00196144-00196263": "concept", "BuuPqYznwfU-00758-00196264-00196575": "that's that's now starting to emerge uh", "BuuPqYznwfU-00759-00196576-00196614": "where", "BuuPqYznwfU-00760-00196615-00196878": "all biological resources derived from", "BuuPqYznwfU-00761-00196879-00196966": "wood", "BuuPqYznwfU-00762-00196967-00197287": "including latex", "BuuPqYznwfU-00763-00197288-00197759": "are being looked at for wider uses", "BuuPqYznwfU-00764-00197760-00197990": "um i've been involved in a number of", "BuuPqYznwfU-00765-00197991-00198214": "rubber wood", "BuuPqYznwfU-00766-00198215-00198535": "projects around the world you can see", "BuuPqYznwfU-00767-00198536-00198902": "in the photos typically where", "BuuPqYznwfU-00768-00198903-00199231": "rubber plantations become over", "BuuPqYznwfU-00769-00199232-00199735": "mature in this case a 50 year old", "BuuPqYznwfU-00770-00199736-00200111": "well over mature plantation in java", "BuuPqYznwfU-00771-00200112-00200319": "where they're now tapping up into the", "BuuPqYznwfU-00772-00200320-00200543": "tree branches", "BuuPqYznwfU-00773-00200544-00200838": "and that's that's an example of", "BuuPqYznwfU-00774-00200839-00200935": "over-mature", "BuuPqYznwfU-00775-00200936-00201350": "wood ready for for renovation", "BuuPqYznwfU-00776-00201351-00201663": "um more and more we're seeing that wood", "BuuPqYznwfU-00777-00201664-00202111": "being used for a number of", "BuuPqYznwfU-00778-00202112-00202438": "products different furniture products", "BuuPqYznwfU-00779-00202439-00202775": "panel products um", "BuuPqYznwfU-00780-00202776-00203135": "we're seeing wood rubber wood", "BuuPqYznwfU-00781-00203136-00203454": "now being used for bio energy", "BuuPqYznwfU-00782-00203455-00203790": "um typically in in the past rubber wood", "BuuPqYznwfU-00783-00203791-00203823": "was", "BuuPqYznwfU-00784-00203824-00204166": "was often had very very low value and", "BuuPqYznwfU-00785-00204167-00204359": "was used for", "BuuPqYznwfU-00786-00204360-00204687": "brick make kiln firing kilns for", "BuuPqYznwfU-00787-00204688-00204966": "bricks and tiles what we're seeing now", "BuuPqYznwfU-00788-00204967-00205223": "prices have increased substantially", "BuuPqYznwfU-00789-00205223-00205534": "to the point where i believe in malaysia", "BuuPqYznwfU-00790-00205535-00205798": "the export of rubber wood is limited", "BuuPqYznwfU-00791-00205800-00206262": "because of high domestic demand", "BuuPqYznwfU-00792-00206263-00206566": "so more and more we're seeing a rubber", "BuuPqYznwfU-00793-00206567-00206703": "wood increase in value", "BuuPqYznwfU-00794-00206704-00206903": "it does have some limitations its", "BuuPqYznwfU-00795-00206904-00207046": "properties", "BuuPqYznwfU-00796-00207048-00207438": "um it's quite susceptible to", "BuuPqYznwfU-00797-00207439-00207751": "a fungal infection", "BuuPqYznwfU-00798-00207752-00208166": "a blue stain to the point where it must", "BuuPqYznwfU-00799-00208167-00208255": "be", "BuuPqYznwfU-00800-00208256-00208534": "harvested and transported almost", "BuuPqYznwfU-00801-00208535-00208655": "immediately", "BuuPqYznwfU-00802-00208656-00209006": "which which adds uh substantial cost", "BuuPqYznwfU-00803-00209007-00209319": "to particularly to small holders but it", "BuuPqYznwfU-00804-00209319-00209358": "it", "BuuPqYznwfU-00805-00209359-00209742": "uh it has a nice even grain and it holds", "BuuPqYznwfU-00806-00209744-00210055": "a finish quite well so it does have some", "BuuPqYznwfU-00807-00210056-00210223": "positive properties", "BuuPqYznwfU-00808-00210223-00210671": "for manufacturing goods", "BuuPqYznwfU-00809-00210671-00210927": "overall i think building on what chris", "BuuPqYznwfU-00810-00210928-00211206": "has mentioned", "BuuPqYznwfU-00811-00211207-00211519": "concepts of bioeconomy", "BuuPqYznwfU-00812-00211519-00211919": "we can see the role of rubber latex", "BuuPqYznwfU-00813-00211919-00212303": "with a much much broader uh array of", "BuuPqYznwfU-00814-00212304-00212606": "non non-wood forest products", "BuuPqYznwfU-00815-00212607-00212910": "and the sustainable wood for sustainable", "BuuPqYznwfU-00816-00212911-00212958": "world", "BuuPqYznwfU-00817-00212959-00213255": "initiative is now recognizing these", "BuuPqYznwfU-00818-00213256-00213431": "these non-wood", "BuuPqYznwfU-00819-00213432-00213767": "products as as being valuable in the", "BuuPqYznwfU-00820-00213767-00213887": "same way that", "BuuPqYznwfU-00821-00213888-00214358": "you know that the wood itself is", "BuuPqYznwfU-00822-00214359-00214575": "i guess again following on from chris's", "BuuPqYznwfU-00823-00214576-00214694": "donut diagram", "BuuPqYznwfU-00824-00214696-00214991": "um this is a little bit more specific to", "BuuPqYznwfU-00825-00214992-00215087": "uh", "BuuPqYznwfU-00826-00215088-00215351": "non-wood forest products as part of the", "BuuPqYznwfU-00827-00215352-00215391": "uh", "BuuPqYznwfU-00828-00215392-00215742": "the bioeconomy and linking that to", "BuuPqYznwfU-00829-00215744-00216094": "sustainable livelihoods environment and", "BuuPqYznwfU-00830-00216096-00216327": "social sustainability", "BuuPqYznwfU-00831-00216328-00216558": "and developing sustainable governance", "BuuPqYznwfU-00832-00216559-00216703": "systems", "BuuPqYznwfU-00833-00216704-00217015": "so rubber latex fits", "BuuPqYznwfU-00834-00217016-00217487": "very well within this concept", "BuuPqYznwfU-00835-00217488-00217855": "just to conclude the sustainable wood", "BuuPqYznwfU-00836-00217856-00217991": "for sustainable", "BuuPqYznwfU-00837-00217992-00218398": "world initiative is participating in", "BuuPqYznwfU-00838-00218400-00218615": "another webinar this week", "BuuPqYznwfU-00839-00218616-00218982": "sponsored by uh fao", "BuuPqYznwfU-00840-00218983-00219334": "and with a focus on uh responses to", "BuuPqYznwfU-00841-00219335-00219542": "covet 19", "BuuPqYznwfU-00842-00219544-00219839": "in the forestry sector and we're we're", "BuuPqYznwfU-00843-00219840-00220046": "presenting", "BuuPqYznwfU-00844-00220048-00220382": "quite a detailed uh survey", "BuuPqYznwfU-00845-00220383-00220575": "that the sustainable wood for", "BuuPqYznwfU-00846-00220576-00220742": "sustainable world", "BuuPqYznwfU-00847-00220744-00221079": "initiative has completed on", "BuuPqYznwfU-00848-00221080-00221310": "impacts of forest value chains and", "BuuPqYznwfU-00849-00221311-00221479": "sector responses", "BuuPqYznwfU-00850-00221480-00221687": "so i'd uh encourage you to have a look", "BuuPqYznwfU-00851-00221688-00221871": "at the survey results of", "BuuPqYznwfU-00852-00221871-00222175": "put the web address here", "BuuPqYznwfU-00853-00222176-00222575": "and it includes rubber wood as well", "BuuPqYznwfU-00854-00222576-00225482": "so with that thank you very much", "BuuPqYznwfU-00855-00225483-00227015": "deforestation please tell me", "BuuPqYznwfU-00856-00227016-00227294": "yes i'm going uh thank you very much", "BuuPqYznwfU-00857-00227296-00227471": "good morning everybody", "BuuPqYznwfU-00858-00227471-00227767": "uh so this presentation is is about um", "BuuPqYznwfU-00859-00227767-00227806": "one", "BuuPqYznwfU-00860-00227807-00228103": "one tool that is being applied has been", "BuuPqYznwfU-00861-00228104-00228263": "around now for about", "BuuPqYznwfU-00862-00228264-00228606": "15 20 years and it's targeting", "BuuPqYznwfU-00863-00228607-00228942": "the uh the promotion of of how you", "BuuPqYznwfU-00864-00228944-00229246": "how you trade basically timber uh", "BuuPqYznwfU-00865-00229248-00229479": "in a legal way i will explain the basics", "BuuPqYznwfU-00866-00229480-00229615": "of what it is", "BuuPqYznwfU-00867-00229616-00229934": "and i'm not an expert in in rubber so", "BuuPqYznwfU-00868-00229935-00230246": "uh but bear with me for uh for um for a", "BuuPqYznwfU-00869-00230248-00230398": "while and then we see whether these", "BuuPqYznwfU-00870-00230400-00230606": "schemes is something that could be", "BuuPqYznwfU-00871-00230607-00230942": "uh one of the options for for for rubber", "BuuPqYznwfU-00872-00230944-00231119": "in the future", "BuuPqYznwfU-00873-00231119-00231463": "um sorry", "BuuPqYznwfU-00874-00231464-00231855": "how do i move", "BuuPqYznwfU-00875-00231856-00232087": "okay where is this coming from this is", "BuuPqYznwfU-00876-00232088-00232206": "coming from from a", "BuuPqYznwfU-00877-00232207-00232482": "very high pressure from environmental", "BuuPqYznwfU-00878-00232483-00232606": "ngos", "BuuPqYznwfU-00879-00232607-00233015": "uh all over the world in the 90s and um", "BuuPqYznwfU-00880-00233016-00233191": "and basically the topics that were", "BuuPqYznwfU-00881-00233192-00233415": "targeted are the same topics that i hear", "BuuPqYznwfU-00882-00233416-00233494": "here", "BuuPqYznwfU-00883-00233496-00233767": "also for this session but in general for", "BuuPqYznwfU-00884-00233767-00233798": "the", "BuuPqYznwfU-00885-00233800-00234023": "for this for this meeting um", "BuuPqYznwfU-00886-00234023-00234158": "sustainability", "BuuPqYznwfU-00887-00234159-00234463": "uh the economic social financial", "BuuPqYznwfU-00888-00234464-00234606": "sustainability", "BuuPqYznwfU-00889-00234607-00234919": "local indigenous people and and the", "BuuPqYznwfU-00890-00234919-00235310": "and the the usual suspect topics that uh", "BuuPqYznwfU-00891-00235311-00235551": "us and environmental ngos used to raise", "BuuPqYznwfU-00892-00235552-00235639": "so", "BuuPqYznwfU-00893-00235640-00235934": "because of that pressure the response", "BuuPqYznwfU-00894-00235935-00235998": "from", "BuuPqYznwfU-00895-00236000-00236310": "uh one of the major actors uh in those", "BuuPqYznwfU-00896-00236311-00236358": "days", "BuuPqYznwfU-00897-00236359-00236639": "was from the european union and um and", "BuuPqYznwfU-00898-00236640-00236710": "this was", "BuuPqYznwfU-00899-00236711-00237094": "under the uh under the name the acronym", "BuuPqYznwfU-00900-00237096-00237198": "flag t which is", "BuuPqYznwfU-00901-00237200-00237455": "forest law enforcement governance and", "BuuPqYznwfU-00902-00237456-00237615": "trade action plan", "BuuPqYznwfU-00903-00237616-00237934": "now i'm seeing uh several of those same", "BuuPqYznwfU-00904-00237935-00238079": "things that i used to say", "BuuPqYznwfU-00905-00238080-00238342": "15 20 years ago for timber now coming up", "BuuPqYznwfU-00906-00238344-00238455": "for rubber", "BuuPqYznwfU-00907-00238456-00238687": "especially where where i work mostly in", "BuuPqYznwfU-00908-00238688-00238815": "sub-saharan africa", "BuuPqYznwfU-00909-00238816-00239191": "i'll come back to this later um", "BuuPqYznwfU-00910-00239192-00239463": "what is flat so basically flect is a", "BuuPqYznwfU-00911-00239464-00239631": "what is called as is very a", "BuuPqYznwfU-00912-00239632-00240055": "pragmatic approach to how you tackle", "BuuPqYznwfU-00913-00240056-00240391": "timber trade i stress the words public", "BuuPqYznwfU-00914-00240392-00240558": "policy here because", "BuuPqYznwfU-00915-00240559-00240839": "it is not considering all the private", "BuuPqYznwfU-00916-00240840-00240919": "part of the", "BuuPqYznwfU-00917-00240919-00241127": "response which is a certification", "BuuPqYznwfU-00918-00241128-00241358": "private certification voluntary etc", "BuuPqYznwfU-00919-00241359-00241542": "which also exists", "BuuPqYznwfU-00920-00241544-00241798": "in the in the in the case of rubber but", "BuuPqYznwfU-00921-00241800-00242006": "but this is specifically a public", "BuuPqYznwfU-00922-00242007-00242310": "public policy response and it works", "BuuPqYznwfU-00923-00242311-00242494": "very very schematically here but very", "BuuPqYznwfU-00924-00242496-00242734": "easily so basically you produce timber", "BuuPqYznwfU-00925-00242735-00243103": "in your producer country", "BuuPqYznwfU-00926-00243104-00243463": "you export that to the european union", "BuuPqYznwfU-00927-00243464-00243782": "and then in the european union either", "BuuPqYznwfU-00928-00243783-00244015": "you have a license that is coming from", "BuuPqYznwfU-00929-00244016-00244206": "where you are sourcing your timber and", "BuuPqYznwfU-00930-00244207-00244367": "you have a green lane", "BuuPqYznwfU-00931-00244367-00244582": "and you go to the market or you don't", "BuuPqYznwfU-00932-00244583-00244727": "have that license", "BuuPqYznwfU-00933-00244728-00245039": "and then you are uh to go under", "BuuPqYznwfU-00934-00245040-00245391": "scrutiny which is improving", "BuuPqYznwfU-00935-00245392-00245598": "but that would be very strong scrutiny", "BuuPqYznwfU-00936-00245600-00245727": "for due diligence", "BuuPqYznwfU-00937-00245728-00245934": "and all type of documentation that you", "BuuPqYznwfU-00938-00245935-00246142": "need to place the timber on the european", "BuuPqYznwfU-00939-00246144-00246239": "market", "BuuPqYznwfU-00940-00246240-00246519": "the big difference between what you see", "BuuPqYznwfU-00941-00246519-00246663": "on the left of the screen so", "BuuPqYznwfU-00942-00246664-00246823": "where you have a bilateral trade", "BuuPqYznwfU-00943-00246823-00247119": "agreement is that because the deflec t", "BuuPqYznwfU-00944-00247119-00247439": "work with two major tools and", "BuuPqYznwfU-00945-00247440-00247751": "basically these are the tools one is", "BuuPqYznwfU-00946-00247752-00247958": "what is called a traceability escort", "BuuPqYznwfU-00947-00247959-00248103": "sorry a timber legality", "BuuPqYznwfU-00948-00248104-00248479": "assurance systems which is in", "BuuPqYznwfU-00949-00248480-00248767": "the producing country so this is a trade", "BuuPqYznwfU-00950-00248767-00248839": "agreement", "BuuPqYznwfU-00951-00248840-00249046": "in in very simple words that the", "BuuPqYznwfU-00952-00249048-00249167": "european union", "BuuPqYznwfU-00953-00249167-00249342": "the member states sign with the", "BuuPqYznwfU-00954-00249344-00249479": "producing country", "BuuPqYznwfU-00955-00249480-00249663": "they sign a trade agreement in the trade", "BuuPqYznwfU-00956-00249664-00249815": "agreement there's a lot of things but", "BuuPqYznwfU-00957-00249816-00249942": "basically it says that", "BuuPqYznwfU-00958-00249944-00250215": "you as a producer country guarantee that", "BuuPqYznwfU-00959-00250216-00250494": "the timber that is coming out of your", "BuuPqYznwfU-00960-00250496-00250879": "forest is legal with a lot of strings", "BuuPqYznwfU-00961-00250880-00250967": "attached", "BuuPqYznwfU-00962-00250967-00251206": "and then in europe at the bottom part of", "BuuPqYznwfU-00963-00251207-00251287": "the screen", "BuuPqYznwfU-00964-00251288-00251606": "you have the european timber regulation", "BuuPqYznwfU-00965-00251607-00251855": "which means that this is the tool that", "BuuPqYznwfU-00966-00251856-00251967": "you will use", "BuuPqYznwfU-00967-00251967-00252182": "once the timber arrives in europe you", "BuuPqYznwfU-00968-00252183-00252382": "will say do you have deflect", "BuuPqYznwfU-00969-00252383-00252558": "license coming from the producing", "BuuPqYznwfU-00970-00252559-00252775": "country yes okay you can go", "BuuPqYznwfU-00971-00252776-00252967": "you don't have the flag license then you", "BuuPqYznwfU-00972-00252967-00253167": "go a lot of scrutiny and you have to", "BuuPqYznwfU-00973-00253167-00253215": "invest", "BuuPqYznwfU-00974-00253216-00253423": "as a private producer you have to invest", "BuuPqYznwfU-00975-00253423-00253534": "a lot in", "BuuPqYznwfU-00976-00253535-00253751": "your due diligence system so that's", "BuuPqYznwfU-00977-00253752-00253903": "basically the advantage of the", "BuuPqYznwfU-00978-00253904-00254071": "incentives on which flecty", "BuuPqYznwfU-00979-00254071-00254406": "is working um to play with the two tools", "BuuPqYznwfU-00980-00254407-00254639": "one is the vpa the voluntary partnership", "BuuPqYznwfU-00981-00254640-00254830": "agreement which is a trade agreement", "BuuPqYznwfU-00982-00254831-00255103": "and one is the utr the european union", "BuuPqYznwfU-00983-00255104-00255239": "timber regulation", "BuuPqYznwfU-00984-00255240-00255710": "that's that's the basic in the theory", "BuuPqYznwfU-00985-00255711-00256063": "uh as of now there are", "BuuPqYznwfU-00986-00256064-00256398": "several about 15 countries that have", "BuuPqYznwfU-00987-00256400-00256630": "engaged into this process and when i say", "BuuPqYznwfU-00988-00256631-00256871": "15 countries i mean producing countries", "BuuPqYznwfU-00989-00256871-00257063": "so you see them there they are all", "BuuPqYznwfU-00990-00257064-00257287": "across the tropics", "BuuPqYznwfU-00991-00257288-00257503": "some of them have already signed the", "BuuPqYznwfU-00992-00257504-00257630": "trade agreement", "BuuPqYznwfU-00993-00257631-00257975": "and are implementing some of them are", "BuuPqYznwfU-00994-00257976-00258255": "in preparing for the signature of the of", "BuuPqYznwfU-00995-00258256-00258382": "the trade agreement", "BuuPqYznwfU-00996-00258383-00258687": "and only one indonesia has signed", "BuuPqYznwfU-00997-00258688-00258919": "implemented and has arrived to have a", "BuuPqYznwfU-00998-00258919-00259071": "fully functional", "BuuPqYznwfU-00999-00259071-00259303": "traceability system timber legality", "BuuPqYznwfU-01000-00259304-00259487": "assurance system as it is called the", "BuuPqYznwfU-01001-00259488-00259830": "svlk for those that live in indonesia", "BuuPqYznwfU-01002-00259831-00260206": "and also export with a flag license so", "BuuPqYznwfU-01003-00260207-00260487": "since 2016 indonesia is exporting timber", "BuuPqYznwfU-01004-00260488-00260598": "to european union", "BuuPqYznwfU-01005-00260600-00260903": "and all over the place with a flat", "BuuPqYznwfU-01006-00260904-00261255": "license on it why i'm stressing these", "BuuPqYznwfU-01007-00261256-00261415": "these", "BuuPqYznwfU-01008-00261416-00261703": "checks on the other countries like china", "BuuPqYznwfU-01009-00261704-00261863": "korea south korea", "BuuPqYznwfU-01010-00261864-00262230": "japan australia and the us because", "BuuPqYznwfU-01011-00262231-00262591": "all over the years as the european union", "BuuPqYznwfU-01012-00262592-00262895": "started with this approach many other", "BuuPqYznwfU-01013-00262896-00263134": "countries have also", "BuuPqYznwfU-01014-00263135-00263295": "started their own approach and i've", "BuuPqYznwfU-01015-00263296-00263543": "shown i will show them also here", "BuuPqYznwfU-01016-00263544-00263743": "this is basically what's what's been the", "BuuPqYznwfU-01017-00263744-00263879": "tropical good product", "BuuPqYznwfU-01018-00263880-00264158": "imports by global region in the last 20", "BuuPqYznwfU-01019-00264159-00264255": "years", "BuuPqYznwfU-01020-00264256-00264558": "and uh and you see that when flack", "BuuPqYznwfU-01021-00264559-00264975": "started in 2004 so around here", "BuuPqYznwfU-01022-00264976-00265271": "europe was one of the major was the", "BuuPqYznwfU-01023-00265272-00265319": "major", "BuuPqYznwfU-01024-00265320-00265623": "importer of tropical timber as of today", "BuuPqYznwfU-01025-00265624-00265815": "europe is not anymore in that same", "BuuPqYznwfU-01026-00265816-00265951": "position but", "BuuPqYznwfU-01027-00265952-00266167": "what i want to underst to show with", "BuuPqYznwfU-01028-00266168-00266255": "these", "BuuPqYznwfU-01029-00266256-00266558": "names up here in red is that over the", "BuuPqYznwfU-01030-00266559-00266655": "years", "BuuPqYznwfU-01031-00266656-00266958": "several other countries importing mostly", "BuuPqYznwfU-01032-00266959-00267199": "consuming countries of tropical timber", "BuuPqYznwfU-01033-00267200-00267495": "have joined the bandwagon of action", "BuuPqYznwfU-01034-00267496-00267663": "taken to", "BuuPqYznwfU-01035-00267664-00267982": "um to be sure that the timber that they", "BuuPqYznwfU-01036-00267983-00268055": "use", "BuuPqYznwfU-01037-00268056-00268406": "is from legal origin they do not have", "BuuPqYznwfU-01038-00268407-00268630": "the same approach of the european union", "BuuPqYznwfU-01039-00268631-00268879": "so they do not basically none of these", "BuuPqYznwfU-01040-00268880-00269167": "go to the producing country and sign a", "BuuPqYznwfU-01041-00269168-00269327": "trade agreement with them", "BuuPqYznwfU-01042-00269328-00269647": "but they do have much stronger legal", "BuuPqYznwfU-01043-00269648-00269919": "frameworks in their own countries to", "BuuPqYznwfU-01044-00269920-00270015": "avoid", "BuuPqYznwfU-01045-00270016-00270255": "that timber comes in and and there's a", "BuuPqYznwfU-01046-00270256-00270358": "lot of scrutiny", "BuuPqYznwfU-01047-00270359-00270647": "the last one here outside is china uh", "BuuPqYznwfU-01048-00270648-00270751": "it's still the", "BuuPqYznwfU-01049-00270752-00270991": "it's the most recent and the most still", "BuuPqYznwfU-01050-00270992-00271191": "unclear because there's a lot of need", "BuuPqYznwfU-01051-00271192-00271230": "for", "BuuPqYznwfU-01052-00271231-00271551": "new regulations etc to be written but", "BuuPqYznwfU-01053-00271552-00271591": "the", "BuuPqYznwfU-01054-00271592-00271806": "the forest law that that was passed last", "BuuPqYznwfU-01055-00271807-00271895": "year", "BuuPqYznwfU-01056-00271896-00272175": "uh in china for the first time clearly", "BuuPqYznwfU-01057-00272176-00272375": "also indicate that china will not", "BuuPqYznwfU-01058-00272376-00272471": "authorize", "BuuPqYznwfU-01059-00272472-00272775": "um illegal timber from from illegal", "BuuPqYznwfU-01060-00272776-00272847": "origin", "BuuPqYznwfU-01061-00272848-00273134": "and so we believe that it will probably", "BuuPqYznwfU-01062-00273135-00273215": "it is also", "BuuPqYznwfU-01063-00273216-00273463": "moving along in the way of doing", "BuuPqYznwfU-01064-00273464-00273567": "something to", "BuuPqYznwfU-01065-00273568-00273887": "avoid the timber that reaches china", "BuuPqYznwfU-01066-00273888-00274167": "comes from illegal illegal sources", "BuuPqYznwfU-01067-00274168-00274391": "um so as you see started from the", "BuuPqYznwfU-01068-00274392-00274575": "european union and other", "BuuPqYznwfU-01069-00274576-00274919": "and then there's a lot of uh momentum", "BuuPqYznwfU-01070-00274920-00275127": "and and and basically all the major", "BuuPqYznwfU-01071-00275128-00275303": "consumer countries in the world are", "BuuPqYznwfU-01072-00275304-00275439": "coming on", "BuuPqYznwfU-01073-00275440-00275830": "on board uh i had a look", "BuuPqYznwfU-01074-00275831-00276071": "i i saw the the first presentation from", "BuuPqYznwfU-01075-00276072-00276191": "from salvatore so", "BuuPqYznwfU-01076-00276192-00276615": "that was much uh more", "BuuPqYznwfU-01077-00276616-00276934": "relevant i think but uh i see a picture", "BuuPqYznwfU-01078-00276935-00277175": "from robert here and it seems that", "BuuPqYznwfU-01079-00277176-00277406": "the number of countries concerned is not", "BuuPqYznwfU-01080-00277407-00277606": "very much different from the ones that", "BuuPqYznwfU-01081-00277607-00277639": "it's", "BuuPqYznwfU-01082-00277640-00277863": "it's concerned by tropical timber", "BuuPqYznwfU-01083-00277864-00278055": "probably there's a a big", "BuuPqYznwfU-01084-00278056-00278375": "a big a much bigger", "BuuPqYznwfU-01085-00278376-00278606": "numbers in producing two or three", "BuuPqYznwfU-01086-00278607-00278679": "countries", "BuuPqYznwfU-01087-00278680-00278958": "and in consuming i see china there as", "BuuPqYznwfU-01088-00278959-00279047": "one of the", "BuuPqYznwfU-01089-00279048-00279334": "really major major so i'm not sure that", "BuuPqYznwfU-01090-00279335-00279455": "this option", "BuuPqYznwfU-01091-00279456-00279919": "uh with all his full-fledged panoply of", "BuuPqYznwfU-01092-00279920-00279982": "tools", "BuuPqYznwfU-01093-00279983-00280206": "is adapted for wood but it seems that", "BuuPqYznwfU-01094-00280207-00280430": "the picture is is pretty clear", "BuuPqYznwfU-01095-00280431-00280815": "it's pretty similar sorry um and again", "BuuPqYznwfU-01096-00280816-00281119": "uh one big question that is always", "BuuPqYznwfU-01097-00281120-00281358": "out there are these policy options", "BuuPqYznwfU-01098-00281359-00281463": "working", "BuuPqYznwfU-01099-00281464-00281758": "um we don't have it's still too young as", "BuuPqYznwfU-01100-00281759-00281958": "a process 15 years in these", "BuuPqYznwfU-01101-00281959-00282319": "things are not that that long time", "BuuPqYznwfU-01102-00282320-00282663": "but you see for instance here uh", "BuuPqYznwfU-01103-00282664-00282927": "major and and probably more mature", "BuuPqYznwfU-01104-00282928-00283134": "markets in europe like the netherlands", "BuuPqYznwfU-01105-00283135-00283215": "here", "BuuPqYznwfU-01106-00283216-00283567": "and and the uk uh since when indonesia", "BuuPqYznwfU-01107-00283568-00283647": "started to", "BuuPqYznwfU-01108-00283648-00283982": "export uh with the flag license", "BuuPqYznwfU-01109-00283983-00284254": "and their import from indonesia has", "BuuPqYznwfU-01110-00284255-00284303": "grown", "BuuPqYznwfU-01111-00284304-00284543": "a lot so there is an indication i", "BuuPqYznwfU-01112-00284544-00284703": "wouldn't say that it's all because", "BuuPqYznwfU-01113-00284704-00284919": "indonesia now is exporting with the flag", "BuuPqYznwfU-01114-00284920-00284991": "license", "BuuPqYznwfU-01115-00284992-00285310": "but there are indications that um", "BuuPqYznwfU-01116-00285311-00285510": "countries that are very receptive to", "BuuPqYznwfU-01117-00285511-00285703": "legality and sustainability", "BuuPqYznwfU-01118-00285704-00285982": "do have a premium due to give a premium", "BuuPqYznwfU-01119-00285983-00286158": "place a premium on", "BuuPqYznwfU-01120-00286159-00286334": "on exporting countries that can", "BuuPqYznwfU-01121-00286335-00286575": "guarantee at least the legality", "BuuPqYznwfU-01122-00286576-00286823": "with strings of sustainability of course", "BuuPqYznwfU-01123-00286824-00287063": "attached to that", "BuuPqYznwfU-01124-00287064-00287239": "and this is the downstream so the", "BuuPqYznwfU-01125-00287240-00287367": "consumer side", "BuuPqYznwfU-01126-00287368-00287647": "on the on the upstream so is it also", "BuuPqYznwfU-01127-00287648-00287839": "working the trade agreements are they", "BuuPqYznwfU-01128-00287840-00288063": "also working in the producing site or", "BuuPqYznwfU-01129-00288064-00288215": "are they improving", "BuuPqYznwfU-01130-00288216-00288454": "uh sustainable forest management are", "BuuPqYznwfU-01131-00288455-00288703": "they improving the social conditions", "BuuPqYznwfU-01132-00288704-00288934": "uh those are some of the expectations", "BuuPqYznwfU-01133-00288935-00289158": "that people that put in place the", "BuuPqYznwfU-01134-00289159-00289510": "flecty and other legality", "BuuPqYznwfU-01135-00289511-00289734": "legal frameworks had in mind we just", "BuuPqYznwfU-01136-00289735-00289927": "conducted a recent analysis in three", "BuuPqYznwfU-01137-00289928-00290110": "countries ghana indonesia", "BuuPqYznwfU-01138-00290111-00290430": "and and cameroon and we found that in", "BuuPqYznwfU-01139-00290431-00290695": "some way on some topics specifically on", "BuuPqYznwfU-01140-00290696-00290863": "the forest conditions", "BuuPqYznwfU-01141-00290864-00291039": "and some others like in governance", "BuuPqYznwfU-01142-00291040-00291239": "environmental governance they do have", "BuuPqYznwfU-01143-00291240-00291463": "a positive impact they show positive", "BuuPqYznwfU-01144-00291464-00291639": "impacts in the countries that", "BuuPqYznwfU-01145-00291640-00291999": "engage into these schemes so uh", "BuuPqYznwfU-01146-00292000-00292230": "for other topics for example in in the", "BuuPqYznwfU-01147-00292231-00292310": "framing", "BuuPqYznwfU-01148-00292311-00292671": "in the topic of jobs creation and", "BuuPqYznwfU-01149-00292672-00292903": "being able to differentiate between", "BuuPqYznwfU-01150-00292904-00292999": "informal", "BuuPqYznwfU-01151-00293000-00293254": "timber production and formal it's still", "BuuPqYznwfU-01152-00293255-00293367": "a lot of a lot", "BuuPqYznwfU-01153-00293368-00293582": "a lot still needs to be done but but", "BuuPqYznwfU-01154-00293583-00293847": "it's already positive that at least in", "BuuPqYznwfU-01155-00293848-00294110": "in some of the of the thematic areas it", "BuuPqYznwfU-01156-00294111-00294247": "is having any", "BuuPqYznwfU-01157-00294248-00294575": "so that said", "BuuPqYznwfU-01158-00294576-00294799": "remember this where it was coming from i", "BuuPqYznwfU-01159-00294800-00294887": "go back to", "BuuPqYznwfU-01160-00294888-00295199": "my initial slide i", "BuuPqYznwfU-01161-00295200-00295375": "i don't know whether this would work", "BuuPqYznwfU-01162-00295376-00295510": "this is probably", "BuuPqYznwfU-01163-00295511-00295799": "uh too much or or too big an investment", "BuuPqYznwfU-01164-00295800-00295854": "for", "BuuPqYznwfU-01165-00295855-00296151": "for rubber that's for you to tell me i i", "BuuPqYznwfU-01166-00296152-00296206": "don't know", "BuuPqYznwfU-01167-00296207-00296527": "uh rubber trade at all but what i what i", "BuuPqYznwfU-01168-00296528-00296591": "can see", "BuuPqYznwfU-01169-00296592-00296919": "is that in central africa at least more", "BuuPqYznwfU-01170-00296920-00297015": "and more we see", "BuuPqYznwfU-01171-00297016-00297230": "companies that are coming and are", "BuuPqYznwfU-01172-00297231-00297479": "starting to develop rubber plantation", "BuuPqYznwfU-01173-00297480-00297751": "for for the international market and", "BuuPqYznwfU-01174-00297752-00297951": "these rubber plantations are", "BuuPqYznwfU-01175-00297952-00298263": "today uh being allocated also by the", "BuuPqYznwfU-01176-00298264-00298319": "government", "BuuPqYznwfU-01177-00298320-00298639": "on uh some of the logging concessions", "BuuPqYznwfU-01178-00298640-00298967": "that that um that we had or we still", "BuuPqYznwfU-01179-00298968-00299015": "have", "BuuPqYznwfU-01180-00299016-00299215": "and it's always not a very clear", "BuuPqYznwfU-01181-00299216-00299334": "environment or how you", "BuuPqYznwfU-01182-00299335-00299647": "negotiate a contract um who who grant", "BuuPqYznwfU-01183-00299648-00299710": "you", "BuuPqYznwfU-01184-00299711-00299958": "the the the authorization how it is", "BuuPqYznwfU-01185-00299959-00300119": "going with the deforestation and", "BuuPqYznwfU-01186-00300120-00300206": "plantation", "BuuPqYznwfU-01187-00300207-00300406": "so there's a lot of discussions going on", "BuuPqYznwfU-01188-00300407-00300527": "in the congo basin", "BuuPqYznwfU-01189-00300528-00300847": "and and uh and so i think that even its", "BuuPqYznwfU-01190-00300848-00300887": "flag", "BuuPqYznwfU-01191-00300888-00301158": "is probably not the tool that can be", "BuuPqYznwfU-01192-00301159-00301199": "applied", "BuuPqYznwfU-01193-00301200-00301479": "to rubber certainly something like that", "BuuPqYznwfU-01194-00301480-00301654": "is in the making for the future of", "BuuPqYznwfU-01195-00301655-00301758": "rubber trade", "BuuPqYznwfU-01196-00301759-00302175": "across the world so some some responses", "BuuPqYznwfU-01197-00302176-00302543": "should should probably be given unless", "BuuPqYznwfU-01198-00302544-00302782": "you guys want to go again into what", "BuuPqYznwfU-01199-00302783-00302863": "timber", "BuuPqYznwfU-01200-00302864-00303071": "faced in the 90s with the with the", "BuuPqYznwfU-01201-00303072-00303175": "boycotts", "BuuPqYznwfU-01202-00303176-00303487": "and and all all that we know about that", "BuuPqYznwfU-01203-00303488-00303695": "and with that i'm i'm finished thank you", "BuuPqYznwfU-01204-00303696-00304303": "very much", "BuuPqYznwfU-01205-00304304-00304495": "thank you very much paulo i think it's", "BuuPqYznwfU-01206-00304496-00304630": "very informative", "BuuPqYznwfU-01207-00304631-00304847": "and we move to the last people in this", "BuuPqYznwfU-01208-00304848-00305039": "session", "BuuPqYznwfU-01209-00305040-00305351": "and let me do shell", "BuuPqYznwfU-01210-00305352-00305743": "i pronounce your name correctly", "BuuPqYznwfU-01211-00305744-00305995": "so your presentation is entitled", "BuuPqYznwfU-01212-00305996-00306199": "jurisdictional approaches", "BuuPqYznwfU-01213-00306200-00306423": "to land use change and managing", "BuuPqYznwfU-01214-00306424-00306519": "competition", "BuuPqYznwfU-01215-00306520-00306823": "between rubber sector and other uses so", "BuuPqYznwfU-01216-00306824-00307351": "10 minutes please", "BuuPqYznwfU-01217-00307352-00308791": "please i mean", "BuuPqYznwfU-01218-00308792-00308958": "thanks so much for having me here today", "BuuPqYznwfU-01219-00308959-00309134": "i'll be talking about jurisdictional", "BuuPqYznwfU-01220-00309135-00309799": "approaches to reducing deforestation", "BuuPqYznwfU-01221-00309800-00310054": "and promoting sustainable livelihoods in", "BuuPqYznwfU-01222-00310055-00310310": "relation to natural rubber production", "BuuPqYznwfU-01223-00310311-00310558": "so what are jurisdictional approaches", "BuuPqYznwfU-01224-00310559-00310703": "some of us may have heard of them", "BuuPqYznwfU-01225-00310704-00310958": "in relation to red plus initiatives", "BuuPqYznwfU-01226-00310959-00311023": "others", "BuuPqYznwfU-01227-00311024-00311206": "in relation to corporate commitments for", "BuuPqYznwfU-01228-00311207-00311495": "zero deforestation supply chains", "BuuPqYznwfU-01229-00311496-00311623": "but in their broadest sense", "BuuPqYznwfU-01230-00311624-00311775": "jurisdictional approaches are", "BuuPqYznwfU-01231-00311776-00311879": "government-led", "BuuPqYznwfU-01232-00311880-00312087": "holistic approaches to forest and land", "BuuPqYznwfU-01233-00312088-00312287": "use across one or more legally defined", "BuuPqYznwfU-01234-00312288-00312423": "territories", "BuuPqYznwfU-01235-00312424-00312575": "so they're really like landscape", "BuuPqYznwfU-01236-00312576-00312806": "approaches but because they're grounded", "BuuPqYznwfU-01237-00312807-00312967": "in political territory", "BuuPqYznwfU-01238-00312968-00313175": "they can leverage policy instruments", "BuuPqYznwfU-01239-00313176-00313471": "towards sustainability", "BuuPqYznwfU-01240-00313472-00313830": "since 2017 c4 with earth innovation", "BuuPqYznwfU-01241-00313831-00313999": "institute and the governor's climate and", "BuuPqYznwfU-01242-00314000-00314143": "forest task force", "BuuPqYznwfU-01243-00314144-00314382": "has undertaken a study of sub-national", "BuuPqYznwfU-01244-00314383-00314551": "jurisdictional approaches across the", "BuuPqYznwfU-01245-00314552-00314647": "tropics", "BuuPqYznwfU-01246-00314648-00314910": "so we looked at 39 states and provinces", "BuuPqYznwfU-01247-00314911-00315047": "that had made commitments", "BuuPqYznwfU-01248-00315048-00315399": "to reducing deforestation those in green", "BuuPqYznwfU-01249-00315400-00315606": "are members of the governor's climate", "BuuPqYznwfU-01250-00315607-00315791": "and forest task force and those in blue", "BuuPqYznwfU-01251-00315792-00315847": "are other", "BuuPqYznwfU-01252-00315848-00315999": "states and provinces that have made", "BuuPqYznwfU-01253-00316000-00316151": "similar commitments", "BuuPqYznwfU-01254-00316152-00316343": "and we assess them on different elements", "BuuPqYznwfU-01255-00316344-00316471": "of sustainability", "BuuPqYznwfU-01256-00316472-00316647": "so not only whether they had reduced", "BuuPqYznwfU-01257-00316648-00316910": "deforestation relative to a baseline", "BuuPqYznwfU-01258-00316911-00317182": "but also if they had integrated land use", "BuuPqYznwfU-01259-00317183-00317271": "planning", "BuuPqYznwfU-01260-00317272-00317527": "um instruments in place if they had", "BuuPqYznwfU-01261-00317528-00317763": "robust monitoring systems", "BuuPqYznwfU-01262-00317764-00317982": "multi-stakeholder processes for decision", "BuuPqYznwfU-01263-00317983-00318063": "making", "BuuPqYznwfU-01264-00318064-00318303": "and mechanisms for recognizing local", "BuuPqYznwfU-01265-00318304-00318391": "rights", "BuuPqYznwfU-01266-00318392-00318599": "and of all of the jurisdictions in the", "BuuPqYznwfU-01267-00318600-00318839": "study the state of akri brazil", "BuuPqYznwfU-01268-00318840-00319167": "came out as most advanced on on", "BuuPqYznwfU-01269-00319168-00319382": "most of the elements so i thought that i", "BuuPqYznwfU-01270-00319383-00319558": "would delve into the story of academy", "BuuPqYznwfU-01271-00319559-00319654": "today", "BuuPqYznwfU-01272-00319655-00319799": "not only because it's an advanced", "BuuPqYznwfU-01273-00319800-00320063": "jurisdictional approach but also because", "BuuPqYznwfU-01274-00320064-00320263": "it has a link to the to natural rubber", "BuuPqYznwfU-01275-00320264-00320406": "production", "BuuPqYznwfU-01276-00320407-00320582": "so akira is the smallest state in the", "BuuPqYznwfU-01277-00320583-00320719": "brazilian amazon", "BuuPqYznwfU-01278-00320720-00320879": "it's only two percent of brazil's", "BuuPqYznwfU-01279-00320880-00321119": "territory but it's still the size of a", "BuuPqYznwfU-01280-00321120-00321334": "country like nepal", "BuuPqYznwfU-01281-00321335-00321591": "it's covered in 87 percent of primary", "BuuPqYznwfU-01282-00321592-00321791": "forest with more than half of the state", "BuuPqYznwfU-01283-00321792-00322054": "in protected areas and indigenous lands", "BuuPqYznwfU-01284-00322055-00322263": "and it's really served as a laboratory", "BuuPqYznwfU-01285-00322264-00322391": "for", "BuuPqYznwfU-01286-00322392-00322551": "different types of forest space", "BuuPqYznwfU-01287-00322552-00322806": "development", "BuuPqYznwfU-01288-00322807-00323006": "so the story of akrei starts with", "BuuPqYznwfU-01289-00323007-00323151": "natural rubber production", "BuuPqYznwfU-01290-00323152-00323367": "and you know rubber tappers across the", "BuuPqYznwfU-01291-00323368-00323510": "brazilian amazon", "BuuPqYznwfU-01292-00323511-00323743": "um but also in academy contributed to", "BuuPqYznwfU-01293-00323744-00324039": "brazil's role as a major rubber exporter", "BuuPqYznwfU-01294-00324040-00324319": "100 years ago in the first rubber boom", "BuuPqYznwfU-01295-00324320-00324367": "and then", "BuuPqYznwfU-01296-00324368-00324727": "again during world war ii so after the", "BuuPqYznwfU-01297-00324728-00324854": "collapse of", "BuuPqYznwfU-01298-00324855-00325095": "of that big industry rubber tappers", "BuuPqYznwfU-01299-00325096-00325215": "stayed in the forest", "BuuPqYznwfU-01300-00325216-00325391": "engaging in diverse forest-based", "BuuPqYznwfU-01301-00325392-00325663": "livelihoods and managing huge areas of", "BuuPqYznwfU-01302-00325664-00325847": "forest so they kept tapping rubber but", "BuuPqYznwfU-01303-00325848-00326047": "they were also collecting brazil nuts", "BuuPqYznwfU-01304-00326048-00326406": "hunting and fishing but in the 1980s", "BuuPqYznwfU-01305-00326407-00326606": "deforestation was on the rise", "BuuPqYznwfU-01306-00326607-00326815": "and that was mostly because of cattle", "BuuPqYznwfU-01307-00326816-00326919": "ranching", "BuuPqYznwfU-01308-00326920-00327182": "and cattle ranchers in acres started to", "BuuPqYznwfU-01309-00327183-00327399": "invade some of those traditionally held", "BuuPqYznwfU-01310-00327400-00327567": "lands by rubber tuppers", "BuuPqYznwfU-01311-00327568-00327863": "and chico mendes a pretty well-known", "BuuPqYznwfU-01312-00327864-00328078": "figure probably needs no introduction", "BuuPqYznwfU-01313-00328079-00328278": "but he led the rubber tapper movement", "BuuPqYznwfU-01314-00328279-00328454": "against deforestation", "BuuPqYznwfU-01315-00328455-00328799": "in the 1980s in academy and as he says", "BuuPqYznwfU-01316-00328800-00328910": "here", "BuuPqYznwfU-01317-00328911-00329071": "at first i thought i was fighting to", "BuuPqYznwfU-01318-00329072-00329271": "save rubber trees then i thought i was", "BuuPqYznwfU-01319-00329272-00329510": "fighting to save the amazon rainforest", "BuuPqYznwfU-01320-00329511-00329791": "now i realize i'm fighting for humanity", "BuuPqYznwfU-01321-00329792-00329991": "the rubber tabbers movement as a social", "BuuPqYznwfU-01322-00329992-00330206": "movement was really about land rights", "BuuPqYznwfU-01323-00330207-00330367": "and social justice for the most", "BuuPqYznwfU-01324-00330368-00330527": "vulnerable", "BuuPqYznwfU-01325-00330528-00330815": "so in 1988 he was gunned down in front", "BuuPqYznwfU-01326-00330816-00330887": "of his house", "BuuPqYznwfU-01327-00330888-00331110": "in chappori akde by a cattle rancher", "BuuPqYznwfU-01328-00331111-00331367": "with whom he had had an ongoing conflict", "BuuPqYznwfU-01329-00331368-00331678": "and that led to an international outcry", "BuuPqYznwfU-01330-00331679-00331903": "about the importance of the rubber", "BuuPqYznwfU-01331-00331904-00332110": "tappers movement but also forest-based", "BuuPqYznwfU-01332-00332111-00332423": "livelihoods in the amazon more generally", "BuuPqYznwfU-01333-00332424-00332630": "it led to the creation of an innovative", "BuuPqYznwfU-01334-00332631-00332734": "policy model", "BuuPqYznwfU-01335-00332735-00332982": "of extractive reserves so this is really", "BuuPqYznwfU-01336-00332983-00333039": "a", "BuuPqYznwfU-01337-00333040-00333282": "protected area model that started in", "BuuPqYznwfU-01338-00333283-00333534": "acree but spread across the brazilian", "BuuPqYznwfU-01339-00333535-00333639": "amazon", "BuuPqYznwfU-01340-00333640-00333967": "where conservation and development based", "BuuPqYznwfU-01341-00333968-00334071": "on the forest", "BuuPqYznwfU-01342-00334072-00334375": "were intertwined", "BuuPqYznwfU-01343-00334376-00334663": "but importantly you know things evolve", "BuuPqYznwfU-01344-00334664-00334727": "and", "BuuPqYznwfU-01345-00334728-00335047": "as the price of rubber declined and", "BuuPqYznwfU-01346-00335048-00335278": "rubber tappers were gleaning less and", "BuuPqYznwfU-01347-00335279-00335367": "less income", "BuuPqYznwfU-01348-00335368-00335630": "from that product they also started to", "BuuPqYznwfU-01349-00335631-00335815": "to turn towards cattle raising", "BuuPqYznwfU-01350-00335816-00336127": "even inside the extractive reserves and", "BuuPqYznwfU-01351-00336128-00336303": "this is a really nice illustration from", "BuuPqYznwfU-01352-00336304-00336495": "a brazilian artist who's sort of showing", "BuuPqYznwfU-01353-00336496-00336551": "that", "BuuPqYznwfU-01354-00336552-00336743": "you know cattle serves as a safety net", "BuuPqYznwfU-01355-00336744-00336927": "for a lot of rubber tappers but", "BuuPqYznwfU-01356-00336928-00337191": "you know without reinforcement of that", "BuuPqYznwfU-01357-00337192-00337303": "sector", "BuuPqYznwfU-01358-00337304-00337551": "that cattle could actually walk away and", "BuuPqYznwfU-01359-00337552-00337878": "take the whole rubber industry with it", "BuuPqYznwfU-01360-00337879-00338167": "so in 1999 georgie vionic became the", "BuuPqYznwfU-01361-00338168-00338319": "governor of akrei", "BuuPqYznwfU-01362-00338320-00338543": "and he began to construct a series of", "BuuPqYznwfU-01363-00338544-00338719": "public policies centered on", "BuuPqYznwfU-01364-00338720-00338903": "forest space development so really", "BuuPqYznwfU-01365-00338904-00339087": "trying different strategies to", "BuuPqYznwfU-01366-00339088-00339391": "give value to standing forests", "BuuPqYznwfU-01367-00339392-00339591": "and his government became known as the", "BuuPqYznwfU-01368-00339592-00339791": "governor floresta or the forest", "BuuPqYznwfU-01369-00339792-00340071": "government", "BuuPqYznwfU-01370-00340072-00340278": "one of the things he did was try to", "BuuPqYznwfU-01371-00340279-00340454": "reinvigorate the the", "BuuPqYznwfU-01372-00340455-00340654": "natural production of rubber in", "BuuPqYznwfU-01373-00340655-00340839": "extractive reserves and so", "BuuPqYznwfU-01374-00340840-00341078": "he instituted subsidies for rubber", "BuuPqYznwfU-01375-00341079-00341167": "production", "BuuPqYznwfU-01376-00341168-00341391": "but also built a condom factory that", "BuuPqYznwfU-01377-00341392-00341534": "would source", "BuuPqYznwfU-01378-00341535-00341751": "natural rubber to produce latex for", "BuuPqYznwfU-01379-00341752-00341863": "condoms", "BuuPqYznwfU-01380-00341864-00342023": "and what's really interesting is that", "BuuPqYznwfU-01381-00342024-00342191": "this was kind of a grassroots local", "BuuPqYznwfU-01382-00342192-00342254": "initiative", "BuuPqYznwfU-01383-00342255-00342415": "but they made connections to the", "BuuPqYznwfU-01384-00342416-00342630": "brazilian ministry of health", "BuuPqYznwfU-01385-00342631-00342878": "and actually began to produce condoms", "BuuPqYznwfU-01386-00342879-00343039": "for distribution across", "BuuPqYznwfU-01387-00343040-00343334": "the country including um at the olympic", "BuuPqYznwfU-01388-00343335-00343751": "games in rio in 2016.", "BuuPqYznwfU-01389-00343752-00344006": "so this all leads to caesar which is", "BuuPqYznwfU-01390-00344007-00344215": "acree state system of incentives for", "BuuPqYznwfU-01391-00344216-00344382": "environmental services", "BuuPqYznwfU-01392-00344383-00344727": "which was passed into law in 2010", "BuuPqYznwfU-01393-00344728-00344967": "and basically serves as the legal", "BuuPqYznwfU-01394-00344968-00345110": "backbone for", "BuuPqYznwfU-01395-00345111-00345319": "base jurisdictional approach reducing", "BuuPqYznwfU-01396-00345320-00345487": "deforestation", "BuuPqYznwfU-01397-00345488-00345751": "and it brings in all of that history of", "BuuPqYznwfU-01398-00345752-00345967": "forest-based development policy", "BuuPqYznwfU-01399-00345968-00346391": "under this legal umbrella and since 2012", "BuuPqYznwfU-01400-00346392-00346591": "cesa has received funding substantial", "BuuPqYznwfU-01401-00346592-00346734": "funding from", "BuuPqYznwfU-01402-00346735-00346943": "germany and uk's red early movers", "BuuPqYznwfU-01403-00346944-00347078": "program", "BuuPqYznwfU-01404-00347079-00347382": "and it's gained international attention", "BuuPqYznwfU-01405-00347383-00347582": "largely because of its unique benefit", "BuuPqYznwfU-01406-00347583-00347703": "sharing mechanism", "BuuPqYznwfU-01407-00347704-00347999": "where one-third of the revenue generated", "BuuPqYznwfU-01408-00348000-00348254": "is directed to forest stewards", "BuuPqYznwfU-01409-00348255-00348543": "so rubber tappers brazil nut collectors", "BuuPqYznwfU-01410-00348544-00348782": "indigenous peoples", "BuuPqYznwfU-01411-00348783-00349006": "recognize them for their role in in", "BuuPqYznwfU-01412-00349007-00349127": "helping conserve", "BuuPqYznwfU-01413-00349128-00349551": "forests in akron", "BuuPqYznwfU-01414-00349552-00349758": "c4 has been analyzing the impacts of", "BuuPqYznwfU-01415-00349759-00349999": "caesar since 2010", "BuuPqYznwfU-01416-00350000-00350239": "and we found clear livelihood benefits", "BuuPqYznwfU-01417-00350240-00350471": "for people targeted by the program", "BuuPqYznwfU-01418-00350472-00350727": "so here i am in akre talking to local", "BuuPqYznwfU-01419-00350728-00350830": "farmers", "BuuPqYznwfU-01420-00350831-00351119": "and we interviewed a total of 240", "BuuPqYznwfU-01421-00351120-00351230": "households", "BuuPqYznwfU-01422-00351231-00351647": "first in 2010 again in 2014", "BuuPqYznwfU-01423-00351648-00351927": "and a third time in 2018 to try to", "BuuPqYznwfU-01424-00351928-00352134": "assess impacts over time", "BuuPqYznwfU-01425-00352135-00352358": "importantly we talked to participants in", "BuuPqYznwfU-01426-00352359-00352534": "the csa program but we also talked to", "BuuPqYznwfU-01427-00352535-00352663": "people who had not yet", "BuuPqYznwfU-01428-00352664-00352839": "benefited from the program so that we", "BuuPqYznwfU-01429-00352840-00353030": "were able to compare", "BuuPqYznwfU-01430-00353031-00353247": "and our main finding from that work so", "BuuPqYznwfU-01431-00353248-00353406": "far is is that we", "BuuPqYznwfU-01432-00353407-00353639": "we really are seeing statistically", "BuuPqYznwfU-01433-00353640-00353782": "significant increases", "BuuPqYznwfU-01434-00353783-00354103": "in the income and assets of", "BuuPqYznwfU-01435-00354104-00354358": "households participating in cesa and", "BuuPqYznwfU-01436-00354359-00354671": "when you look at the income portfolio", "BuuPqYznwfU-01437-00354672-00354903": "more closely we really see that those", "BuuPqYznwfU-01438-00354904-00355103": "income increases are coming", "BuuPqYznwfU-01439-00355104-00355327": "from more from environmental income", "BuuPqYznwfU-01440-00355328-00355439": "including", "BuuPqYznwfU-01441-00355440-00355719": "forest products as well as wage labor", "BuuPqYznwfU-01442-00355720-00356087": "and a decreased reliance on livestock so", "BuuPqYznwfU-01443-00356088-00356247": "i think we can say that you know that's", "BuuPqYznwfU-01444-00356248-00356510": "a pretty successful result in terms of", "BuuPqYznwfU-01445-00356511-00356654": "seas of promoting sustainable", "BuuPqYznwfU-01446-00356655-00356967": "livelihoods", "BuuPqYznwfU-01447-00356968-00357247": "but not everything is good news um as we", "BuuPqYznwfU-01448-00357248-00357278": "know", "BuuPqYznwfU-01449-00357279-00357478": "jair bolsonaro the guy in the middle is", "BuuPqYznwfU-01450-00357479-00357671": "president of brazil and he's been", "BuuPqYznwfU-01451-00357672-00357799": "rolling back", "BuuPqYznwfU-01452-00357800-00358030": "on environmental and social regulations", "BuuPqYznwfU-01453-00358031-00358143": "in the country", "BuuPqYznwfU-01454-00358144-00358310": "and when he was elected in fact there", "BuuPqYznwfU-01455-00358311-00358503": "was a wave of", "BuuPqYznwfU-01456-00358504-00358710": "right-wing governors who were elected", "BuuPqYznwfU-01457-00358711-00358830": "with him including", "BuuPqYznwfU-01458-00358831-00359030": "a much more conservative governor in", "BuuPqYznwfU-01459-00359031-00359223": "academy who has a", "BuuPqYznwfU-01460-00359224-00359454": "very different vision of development", "BuuPqYznwfU-01461-00359455-00359615": "than the former governors", "BuuPqYznwfU-01462-00359616-00359775": "um who were really following george", "BuuPqYznwfU-01463-00359776-00359943": "eviana's", "BuuPqYznwfU-01464-00359944-00360310": "vision of forest-based development", "BuuPqYznwfU-01465-00360311-00360558": "the new governor is much more focused on", "BuuPqYznwfU-01466-00360559-00360727": "expansion of cattle ranching", "BuuPqYznwfU-01467-00360728-00361095": "and agricultural intensification", "BuuPqYznwfU-01468-00361096-00361351": "that said he has maintained the sisa", "BuuPqYznwfU-01469-00361352-00361454": "program", "BuuPqYznwfU-01470-00361455-00361727": "um likely because it's part of state law", "BuuPqYznwfU-01471-00361728-00361878": "but also because", "BuuPqYznwfU-01472-00361879-00362030": "there's a whole multi-stakeholder", "BuuPqYznwfU-01473-00362031-00362334": "process that went into its construction", "BuuPqYznwfU-01474-00362335-00362630": "and implementation and also because he", "BuuPqYznwfU-01475-00362631-00362695": "sees", "BuuPqYznwfU-01476-00362696-00362975": "um potential finance for forests on this", "BuuPqYznwfU-01477-00362976-00363110": "on the horizon", "BuuPqYznwfU-01478-00363111-00363263": "so the governor the new governor of", "BuuPqYznwfU-01479-00363264-00363463": "academy was one of the supporters of the", "BuuPqYznwfU-01480-00363464-00363727": "california tropical forest standard", "BuuPqYznwfU-01481-00363728-00363982": "which was endorsed by the california air", "BuuPqYznwfU-01482-00363983-00364247": "resources board last year and", "BuuPqYznwfU-01483-00364248-00364463": "could eventually be incorporated into", "BuuPqYznwfU-01484-00364464-00364647": "their cap and trade program", "BuuPqYznwfU-01485-00364648-00364951": "and actually provide finance for", "BuuPqYznwfU-01486-00364952-00365247": "um jurisdictional red plus programs like", "BuuPqYznwfU-01487-00365248-00365358": "academies", "BuuPqYznwfU-01488-00365359-00365599": "so you know there is new finance on the", "BuuPqYznwfU-01489-00365600-00365687": "horizon", "BuuPqYznwfU-01490-00365688-00365991": "and finance for", "BuuPqYznwfU-01491-00365992-00366287": "forests and forest-based livelihoods is", "BuuPqYznwfU-01492-00366288-00366743": "is certainly needed", "BuuPqYznwfU-01493-00366744-00366934": "i'll leave you with some further reading", "BuuPqYznwfU-01494-00366935-00367158": "so about acry about jurisdictional", "BuuPqYznwfU-01495-00367159-00367254": "approaches", "BuuPqYznwfU-01496-00367255-00367454": "and i'm not here live to answer", "BuuPqYznwfU-01497-00367455-00367639": "questions but my email is at the bottom", "BuuPqYznwfU-01498-00367640-00367791": "of the slide and if you write to me i", "BuuPqYznwfU-01499-00367792-00367863": "promise", "BuuPqYznwfU-01500-00367864-00368015": "to get back to you quickly so that we", "BuuPqYznwfU-01501-00368016-00368182": "can continue the discussion", "BuuPqYznwfU-01502-00368183-00368599": "thanks a lot thank you very much amy", "BuuPqYznwfU-01503-00368600-00368815": "now we have come to the end of this", "BuuPqYznwfU-01504-00368816-00368910": "session", "BuuPqYznwfU-01505-00368911-00369230": "and we will conduct", "BuuPqYznwfU-01506-00369231-00369527": "the panel discussion so anyone any of", "BuuPqYznwfU-01507-00369528-00369727": "the participant would like to comment on", "BuuPqYznwfU-01508-00369728-00369839": "any of the four", "BuuPqYznwfU-01509-00369840-00370199": "or five presentations this afternoon you", "BuuPqYznwfU-01510-00370200-00370310": "are welcome to do so", "BuuPqYznwfU-01511-00370311-00370663": "can you please just identify", "BuuPqYznwfU-01512-00370664-00370927": "yourself and your organization and we", "BuuPqYznwfU-01513-00370928-00371039": "can proceed", "BuuPqYznwfU-01514-00371040-00371310": "we have about 20 minutes for this panel", "BuuPqYznwfU-01515-00371311-00371639": "discussion", "BuuPqYznwfU-01516-00371640-00372495": "okay anyone to to start", "BuuPqYznwfU-01517-00372496-00372702": "maybe i can i can start i'm feeling", "BuuPqYznwfU-01518-00372703-00372806": "italia from syrah", "BuuPqYznwfU-01519-00372807-00373127": "sorry okay philip yes please yes so", "BuuPqYznwfU-01520-00373128-00373406": "uh i'm the representative of ciradin", "BuuPqYznwfU-01521-00373407-00373519": "gpsnr", "BuuPqYznwfU-01522-00373520-00373830": "and also participating to project", "BuuPqYznwfU-01523-00373831-00374223": "uh trying to see how rubber the rubber", "BuuPqYznwfU-01524-00374224-00374630": "commodity can respect the new rules that", "BuuPqYznwfU-01525-00374631-00374806": "will be", "BuuPqYznwfU-01526-00374807-00375054": "set on for avoiding imported", "BuuPqYznwfU-01527-00375055-00375175": "deforestation", "BuuPqYznwfU-01528-00375176-00375343": "in france and that will be the same in", "BuuPqYznwfU-01529-00375344-00375567": "other european countries", "BuuPqYznwfU-01530-00375568-00375967": "and the most difficult point was about", "BuuPqYznwfU-01531-00375968-00376247": "traceability in rubber because as you", "BuuPqYznwfU-01532-00376248-00376367": "know rubber is", "BuuPqYznwfU-01533-00376368-00376671": "produced by millions of small farmers", "BuuPqYznwfU-01534-00376672-00376999": "and the bigger market is is for tyres", "BuuPqYznwfU-01535-00377000-00377263": "and most of the tire the rubber that is", "BuuPqYznwfU-01536-00377264-00377391": "used in tire", "BuuPqYznwfU-01537-00377392-00377623": "comes from mixed source so it's really", "BuuPqYznwfU-01538-00377624-00377854": "difficult so far to have", "BuuPqYznwfU-01539-00377855-00378039": "a traceability of the product and", "BuuPqYznwfU-01540-00378040-00378191": "without traceability of course you", "BuuPqYznwfU-01541-00378192-00378327": "cannot", "BuuPqYznwfU-01542-00378328-00378639": "demonstrate in any way that your product", "BuuPqYznwfU-01543-00378640-00378895": "respect rules whatever the rules they", "BuuPqYznwfU-01544-00378896-00379030": "are can be", "BuuPqYznwfU-01545-00379031-00379430": "social rules or environmental", "BuuPqYznwfU-01546-00379431-00379758": "impact so traceabilities will be the", "BuuPqYznwfU-01547-00379759-00379799": "main", "BuuPqYznwfU-01548-00379800-00380199": "issues for every attempt to have rubber", "BuuPqYznwfU-01549-00380200-00380495": "product certified or at least to", "BuuPqYznwfU-01550-00380496-00380567": "demonstrate", "BuuPqYznwfU-01551-00380568-00380882": "impact on social and environmental", "BuuPqYznwfU-01552-00380883-00381119": "issues", "BuuPqYznwfU-01553-00381120-00381375": "maybe as a immediate reaction do you", "BuuPqYznwfU-01554-00381376-00381582": "have some suggestions to make", "BuuPqYznwfU-01555-00381583-00381743": "you know the situation with small", "BuuPqYznwfU-01556-00381744-00381982": "holders and you say not transparent do", "BuuPqYznwfU-01557-00381983-00382127": "you have some we have been involved in", "BuuPqYznwfU-01558-00382128-00382251": "this uh", "BuuPqYznwfU-01559-00382252-00382463": "suspicionability project what are your", "BuuPqYznwfU-01560-00382464-00382678": "suggestions so we can also discuss that", "BuuPqYznwfU-01561-00382679-00382958": "this afternoon yes the suggestion now", "BuuPqYznwfU-01562-00382959-00383054": "the the", "BuuPqYznwfU-01563-00383055-00383302": "advantage is that in gps center", "BuuPqYznwfU-01564-00383303-00383471": "particularly all the big", "BuuPqYznwfU-01565-00383472-00383743": "tire companies are involved and they", "BuuPqYznwfU-01566-00383744-00383823": "have a", "BuuPqYznwfU-01567-00383824-00384143": "real powerful with a logistic", "BuuPqYznwfU-01568-00384144-00384439": "means and they can they can they are", "BuuPqYznwfU-01569-00384440-00384543": "developing", "BuuPqYznwfU-01570-00384544-00384815": "methods that are based on what have been", "BuuPqYznwfU-01571-00384816-00384934": "done on other", "BuuPqYznwfU-01572-00384935-00385271": "natural resources not only agricultural", "BuuPqYznwfU-01573-00385272-00385454": "resources but also like", "BuuPqYznwfU-01574-00385455-00385758": "minerals or things like that and", "BuuPqYznwfU-01575-00385759-00385975": "there is a lot of progress that is going", "BuuPqYznwfU-01576-00385976-00386319": "to be done on traceability thanks to", "BuuPqYznwfU-01577-00386320-00386710": "combining i would say a data management", "BuuPqYznwfU-01578-00386711-00386815": "and also the fact that", "BuuPqYznwfU-01579-00386816-00387078": "now even in the most remote areas most", "BuuPqYznwfU-01580-00387079-00387239": "of the farmers they have", "BuuPqYznwfU-01581-00387240-00387599": "a phone mobile phone and through this we", "BuuPqYznwfU-01582-00387600-00387695": "can we can", "BuuPqYznwfU-01583-00387696-00387871": "expect that we will have huge progress", "BuuPqYznwfU-01584-00387872-00388030": "in in traceability", "BuuPqYznwfU-01585-00388031-00388271": "but that's really the the i would say", "BuuPqYznwfU-01586-00388272-00388663": "one of the big uh", "BuuPqYznwfU-01587-00388664-00388878": "topic to to to be discussed and where", "BuuPqYznwfU-01588-00388879-00389063": "where we can also do research", "BuuPqYznwfU-01589-00389064-00389263": "together with this kind with the the", "BuuPqYznwfU-01590-00389264-00389495": "producers and with the end users and", "BuuPqYznwfU-01591-00389496-00389654": "with the organization like", "BuuPqYznwfU-01592-00389655-00390254": "iris is usury and gps now", "BuuPqYznwfU-01593-00390255-00390558": "any other comment on this please yes i'd", "BuuPqYznwfU-01594-00390559-00390967": "like to comment if i can that's michael", "BuuPqYznwfU-01595-00390968-00391247": "i i certainly agree with with philip's", "BuuPqYznwfU-01596-00391248-00391534": "comment on traceability being a", "BuuPqYznwfU-01597-00391535-00391871": "a huge challenge but other commodities", "BuuPqYznwfU-01598-00391872-00391982": "have", "BuuPqYznwfU-01599-00391983-00392230": "have also addressed traceability and a", "BuuPqYznwfU-01600-00392231-00392367": "perhaps", "BuuPqYznwfU-01601-00392368-00392663": "further advanced than uh than rubber", "BuuPqYznwfU-01602-00392664-00392743": "latex", "BuuPqYznwfU-01603-00392744-00393102": "i'm thinking in the uh", "BuuPqYznwfU-01604-00393103-00393487": "oil palm sector even in smallholder", "BuuPqYznwfU-01605-00393488-00393830": "forestry where uh systems for", "BuuPqYznwfU-01606-00393831-00394175": "chain of custody uh have been developed", "BuuPqYznwfU-01607-00394176-00394278": "and are", "BuuPqYznwfU-01608-00394279-00394775": "are being are being used widely um", "BuuPqYznwfU-01609-00394776-00395167": "under say rspo or fsc", "BuuPqYznwfU-01610-00395168-00395615": "pefc a number of systems", "BuuPqYznwfU-01611-00395616-00395847": "have have made advances on traceability", "BuuPqYznwfU-01612-00395848-00396110": "but as philip mentions", "BuuPqYznwfU-01613-00396111-00396406": "when you start combining commodities", "BuuPqYznwfU-01614-00396407-00396510": "together", "BuuPqYznwfU-01615-00396511-00396782": "i guess for rubber and in the case of", "BuuPqYznwfU-01616-00396783-00396910": "combining", "BuuPqYznwfU-01617-00396911-00397302": "natural latex with synthetic for", "BuuPqYznwfU-01618-00397303-00397623": "for various products traceability", "BuuPqYznwfU-01619-00397624-00397678": "becomes", "BuuPqYznwfU-01620-00397679-00397895": "becomes a challenge and also the", "BuuPqYznwfU-01621-00397896-00398078": "complexity of", "BuuPqYznwfU-01622-00398079-00398423": "uh smallholder you know layers of um", "BuuPqYznwfU-01623-00398424-00398751": "of agents uh above smallholders", "BuuPqYznwfU-01624-00398752-00399006": "can also provide challenges for tracing", "BuuPqYznwfU-01625-00399007-00399087": "back", "BuuPqYznwfU-01626-00399088-00399406": "to uh you know to rubber rubber trees", "BuuPqYznwfU-01627-00399407-00399734": "rubber for us but uh but but", "BuuPqYznwfU-01628-00399735-00399991": "progress has been made and i think gps", "BuuPqYznwfU-01629-00399992-00400158": "nr is looking at", "BuuPqYznwfU-01630-00400159-00400415": "some of these other systems for for", "BuuPqYznwfU-01631-00400416-00400575": "ideas", "BuuPqYznwfU-01632-00400576-00401447": "thank you any other comments", "BuuPqYznwfU-01633-00401448-00401687": "anybody from the rainbow industry", "BuuPqYznwfU-01634-00401688-00401863": "they're listening would like to", "BuuPqYznwfU-01635-00401864-00402182": "contribute some ideas of how we can", "BuuPqYznwfU-01636-00402183-00402247": "overcome", "BuuPqYznwfU-01637-00402248-00402623": "this problem you see small holders", "BuuPqYznwfU-01638-00402624-00403023": "they are they are disputed far and wide", "BuuPqYznwfU-01639-00403024-00403310": "but i think they also understand issues", "BuuPqYznwfU-01640-00403311-00405017": "like this", "BuuPqYznwfU-01641-00405018-00405343": "[Music]", "BuuPqYznwfU-01642-00405344-00405567": "because this involves extension", "BuuPqYznwfU-01643-00405568-00405678": "activities", "BuuPqYznwfU-01644-00405679-00405887": "are we still on with it still you can", "BuuPqYznwfU-01645-00405888-00405991": "hear me", "BuuPqYznwfU-01646-00405992-00407087": "can you hear me", "BuuPqYznwfU-01647-00407088-00407247": "there are many things many people are", "BuuPqYznwfU-01648-00407248-00407502": "not facing difficulty especially now", "BuuPqYznwfU-01649-00407503-00407719": "and this you mentioned the big tire", "BuuPqYznwfU-01650-00407720-00407815": "companies", "BuuPqYznwfU-01651-00407816-00408054": "very few of them come forward to say", "BuuPqYznwfU-01652-00408055-00408278": "look we're helping with the transparency", "BuuPqYznwfU-01653-00408279-00408567": "we demand certain quality things you", "BuuPqYznwfU-01654-00408568-00408647": "respond", "BuuPqYznwfU-01655-00408648-00408895": "and now you are facing difficulty", "BuuPqYznwfU-01656-00408896-00409095": "because if we talk about sustainability", "BuuPqYznwfU-01657-00409096-00409310": "the way i understand the sustainability", "BuuPqYznwfU-01658-00409311-00409463": "issues", "BuuPqYznwfU-01659-00409464-00409734": "three-piece people so smallholder is", "BuuPqYznwfU-01660-00409735-00409822": "very important", "BuuPqYznwfU-01661-00409823-00410110": "entire company is also very important", "BuuPqYznwfU-01662-00410112-00410151": "then", "BuuPqYznwfU-01663-00410152-00410399": "planet and we recognize that they are", "BuuPqYznwfU-01664-00410400-00410534": "planting these trees", "BuuPqYznwfU-01665-00410535-00410922": "very important delivery then", "BuuPqYznwfU-01666-00410923-00411191": "profitability", "BuuPqYznwfU-01667-00411192-00411599": "profit they don't get this", "BuuPqYznwfU-01668-00411600-00411814": "and you know we are faced with the issue", "BuuPqYznwfU-01669-00411815-00411999": "of them exiting the rubble", "BuuPqYznwfU-01670-00412000-00412310": "industry there are thousands of hectares", "BuuPqYznwfU-01671-00412312-00412382": "of rubber", "BuuPqYznwfU-01672-00412383-00412574": "small holdings not being dead because", "BuuPqYznwfU-01673-00412575-00412791": "it's not worthwhile", "BuuPqYznwfU-01674-00412792-00412959": "they have to get up and tap and collect", "BuuPqYznwfU-01675-00412960-00413182": "the rubber and sell it to the", "BuuPqYznwfU-01676-00413183-00413391": "so how can we also put these issues", "BuuPqYznwfU-01677-00413392-00413574": "together sustainability", "BuuPqYznwfU-01678-00413575-00413799": "in a proper context and the idea they", "BuuPqYznwfU-01679-00413800-00413966": "are also asking", "BuuPqYznwfU-01680-00413967-00414351": "you about a lot of these", "BuuPqYznwfU-01681-00414352-00414647": "sustainability issues on natural rubber", "BuuPqYznwfU-01682-00414647-00414839": "you are quiet about synthetic rubber", "BuuPqYznwfU-01683-00414839-00414974": "and we know that many of the tyre", "BuuPqYznwfU-01684-00414975-00415199": "companies own synthetic rubber plants", "BuuPqYznwfU-01685-00415200-00415382": "and some of these are polluting so how", "BuuPqYznwfU-01686-00415383-00415582": "can we balance this rest homeowners feel", "BuuPqYznwfU-01687-00415583-00415678": "very happy", "BuuPqYznwfU-01688-00415679-00415870": "you care about them you're also looking", "BuuPqYznwfU-01689-00415871-00416070": "at the you say not transparent obviously", "BuuPqYznwfU-01690-00416071-00416295": "it's not transparent millions of", "BuuPqYznwfU-01691-00416296-00416614": "small holders 30 million in the world so", "BuuPqYznwfU-01692-00416615-00416807": "can you respond to that this is a", "BuuPqYznwfU-01693-00416808-00417014": "concern that we face", "BuuPqYznwfU-01694-00417015-00418007": "when we", "BuuPqYznwfU-01695-00418008-00418199": "for the last many years it's been", "BuuPqYznwfU-01696-00418200-00418407": "downhill so how do we explain this to", "BuuPqYznwfU-01697-00418408-00418503": "them when we want to get their", "BuuPqYznwfU-01698-00418504-00418574": "cooperation", "BuuPqYznwfU-01699-00418575-00418974": "on transparency everything", "BuuPqYznwfU-01700-00418975-00419159": "any one of you i mean those who are", "BuuPqYznwfU-01701-00419160-00419559": "involved in the because i address this", "BuuPqYznwfU-01702-00419560-00420022": "many times", "BuuPqYznwfU-01703-00420023-00420335": "can i comment on on that please", "BuuPqYznwfU-01704-00420335-00420631": "please i i think the presentation that", "BuuPqYznwfU-01705-00420632-00420703": "amy", "BuuPqYznwfU-01706-00420704-00421070": "uh gave on jurisdictional approach", "BuuPqYznwfU-01707-00421071-00421447": "is is one area that um", "BuuPqYznwfU-01708-00421447-00421839": "shows some real promise in that it um", "BuuPqYznwfU-01709-00421839-00422214": "you know for sustainability um", "BuuPqYznwfU-01710-00422215-00422439": "concerns it takes the pressure off of", "BuuPqYznwfU-01711-00422439-00422535": "individual", "BuuPqYznwfU-01712-00422535-00423007": "uh small holders or operations", "BuuPqYznwfU-01713-00423008-00423327": "need to pay for certification services", "BuuPqYznwfU-01714-00423328-00423518": "uh and brings that up to the", "BuuPqYznwfU-01715-00423519-00423751": "jurisdictional level", "BuuPqYznwfU-01716-00423752-00424110": "so that i i think that's a an area that", "BuuPqYznwfU-01717-00424112-00424422": "that is being explored", "BuuPqYznwfU-01718-00424423-00424751": "and show some real promise to you know", "BuuPqYznwfU-01719-00424752-00424879": "focus on a", "BuuPqYznwfU-01720-00424880-00425295": "jurisdictional um", "BuuPqYznwfU-01721-00425296-00425622": "jurisdictional area or approach where", "BuuPqYznwfU-01722-00425623-00426047": "that brings in local regulations local", "BuuPqYznwfU-01723-00426047-00426391": "local government involvement", "BuuPqYznwfU-01724-00426392-00426687": "again to to try and address the problem", "BuuPqYznwfU-01725-00426688-00426791": "but from a different", "BuuPqYznwfU-01726-00426792-00427118": "angle and taking pressure off individual", "BuuPqYznwfU-01727-00427119-00427199": "small holders", "BuuPqYznwfU-01728-00427200-00427566": "from you know struggling to pay for", "BuuPqYznwfU-01729-00427567-00427814": "pay for uh audits and things like that", "BuuPqYznwfU-01730-00427815-00427879": "which", "BuuPqYznwfU-01731-00427880-00428239": "is shown to be very very difficult", "BuuPqYznwfU-01732-00428239-00428599": "thanks any any", "BuuPqYznwfU-01733-00428600-00428847": "other comments uh you know i'm very", "BuuPqYznwfU-01734-00428847-00429063": "happy to see the presentation by", "BuuPqYznwfU-01735-00429064-00429270": "the recording by emmy we are quite", "BuuPqYznwfU-01736-00429271-00429422": "familiar with acne", "BuuPqYznwfU-01737-00429423-00429663": "we have gone there to collect materials", "BuuPqYznwfU-01738-00429664-00429751": "and", "BuuPqYznwfU-01739-00429752-00429999": "you are also aware i think to grosso how", "BuuPqYznwfU-01740-00430000-00430151": "serious the problem is", "BuuPqYznwfU-01741-00430152-00430575": "but it's slightly", "BuuPqYznwfU-01742-00430576-00430903": "situation when you compare acrylic mater", "BuuPqYznwfU-01743-00430904-00431079": "or the other parts abrasive where the", "BuuPqYznwfU-01744-00431080-00431222": "rubber is harvested", "BuuPqYznwfU-01745-00431223-00431375": "from the native laboratories by the", "BuuPqYznwfU-01746-00431376-00431575": "natives when you go to southeast asia", "BuuPqYznwfU-01747-00431576-00431783": "everywhere they own the land", "BuuPqYznwfU-01748-00431784-00431983": "they are making an investment for the", "BuuPqYznwfU-01749-00431984-00432087": "rubber industry", "BuuPqYznwfU-01750-00432088-00432318": "and it's been cultivated for the last", "BuuPqYznwfU-01751-00432319-00432455": "130 years", "BuuPqYznwfU-01752-00432456-00432695": "three or four times the planting cycles", "BuuPqYznwfU-01753-00432696-00432903": "so the pressure suddenly they realize", "BuuPqYznwfU-01754-00432904-00433055": "it's becoming more difficult", "BuuPqYznwfU-01755-00433056-00433295": "and from the research point of view in", "BuuPqYznwfU-01756-00433296-00433383": "terms of", "BuuPqYznwfU-01757-00433384-00433670": "quality in 1965 i think malaysia", "BuuPqYznwfU-01758-00433671-00434022": "introduced standard merchant rubber", "BuuPqYznwfU-01759-00434023-00434272": "it's no more", "BuuPqYznwfU-01760-00434274-00434383": "[Music]", "BuuPqYznwfU-01761-00434384-00434563": "issue", "BuuPqYznwfU-01762-00434564-00434695": "[Music]", "BuuPqYznwfU-01763-00434696-00434975": "but other factors how to make it more", "BuuPqYznwfU-01764-00434976-00435063": "transparent", "BuuPqYznwfU-01765-00435064-00435335": "then you have to come and work with the", "BuuPqYznwfU-01766-00435335-00435431": "the government", "BuuPqYznwfU-01767-00435432-00435647": "because governments of the arena", "BuuPqYznwfU-01768-00435647-00435791": "producing countries", "BuuPqYznwfU-01769-00435792-00436151": "they invest billions billions to improve", "BuuPqYznwfU-01770-00436152-00436279": "the productivity", "BuuPqYznwfU-01771-00436280-00436639": "they produce new medical skills", "BuuPqYznwfU-01772-00436639-00436814": "for breeding most of these in our", "BuuPqYznwfU-01773-00436815-00436966": "producing countries they have research", "BuuPqYznwfU-01774-00436967-00437047": "institutes", "BuuPqYznwfU-01775-00437047-00437270": "and the government are pumping millions", "BuuPqYznwfU-01776-00437271-00437366": "of billions", "BuuPqYznwfU-01777-00437367-00437591": "just to help the smallholders then what", "BuuPqYznwfU-01778-00437592-00437703": "we are saying the way", "BuuPqYznwfU-01779-00437704-00437847": "the way i look at it i think i speak", "BuuPqYznwfU-01780-00437847-00438055": "also for the other producing countries", "BuuPqYznwfU-01781-00438056-00439214": "there are many", "BuuPqYznwfU-01782-00439215-00439487": "they will certify just because 70 nato", "BuuPqYznwfU-01783-00439488-00439663": "number goes to the thai companies", "BuuPqYznwfU-01784-00439664-00439791": "and now when we are talking about", "BuuPqYznwfU-01785-00439792-00439991": "conservation we are going to peru", "BuuPqYznwfU-01786-00439992-00440343": "to collect materials we will be happy", "BuuPqYznwfU-01787-00440343-00440622": "through the your group the gps and r", "BuuPqYznwfU-01788-00440623-00440814": "communicate the entire companies", "BuuPqYznwfU-01789-00440815-00441022": "help to sponsor some of these things", "BuuPqYznwfU-01790-00441023-00441159": "this is conservation", "BuuPqYznwfU-01791-00441160-00441375": "in also helping the residents because we", "BuuPqYznwfU-01792-00441376-00441503": "will give the materials", "BuuPqYznwfU-01793-00441504-00441703": "improved in the different countries to", "BuuPqYznwfU-01794-00441704-00441822": "them so", "BuuPqYznwfU-01795-00441823-00442014": "my concern is we have talked to the", "BuuPqYznwfU-01796-00442015-00442270": "small orders we see they are responding", "BuuPqYznwfU-01797-00442271-00442895": "but the issue is never ending and", "BuuPqYznwfU-01798-00442896-00443118": "so this is the issue now economic issue", "BuuPqYznwfU-01799-00443119-00443263": "the title of this afternoon", "BuuPqYznwfU-01800-00443264-00443422": "which i think is very appropriate", "BuuPqYznwfU-01801-00443423-00443591": "sustainability policies including", "BuuPqYznwfU-01802-00443592-00443663": "economic", "BuuPqYznwfU-01803-00443664-00443895": "and social dimensions so the social", "BuuPqYznwfU-01804-00443896-00443975": "dimensions", "BuuPqYznwfU-01805-00443976-00444175": "is forgotten most the time so that's", "BuuPqYznwfU-01806-00444176-00444366": "that's how i i need to respond", "BuuPqYznwfU-01807-00444367-00444647": "i think i'm also responding on behalf of", "BuuPqYznwfU-01808-00444647-00445183": "the", "BuuPqYznwfU-01809-00445184-00445359": "ener-producing countries because for", "BuuPqYznwfU-01810-00445360-00445510": "world business council", "BuuPqYznwfU-01811-00445512-00445743": "where is the voice of the small holders", "BuuPqYznwfU-01812-00445743-00445959": "you should be talking to the small order", "BuuPqYznwfU-01813-00445960-00446214": "and see how they can work together with", "BuuPqYznwfU-01814-00446215-00446279": "you", "BuuPqYznwfU-01815-00446280-00446414": "and i'm sure the governments of the", "BuuPqYznwfU-01816-00446415-00446683": "lansing countries are always happy to", "BuuPqYznwfU-01817-00446684-00446814": "cooperate", "BuuPqYznwfU-01818-00446815-00447039": "but please don't apply too much pressure", "BuuPqYznwfU-01819-00447039-00447166": "especially now", "BuuPqYznwfU-01820-00447167-00447318": "when it's not worthwhile even to go", "BuuPqYznwfU-01821-00447319-00447510": "attack the rubber so these are", "BuuPqYznwfU-01822-00447512-00447743": "social dimensions you should be aware of", "BuuPqYznwfU-01823-00447743-00447903": "you talk to the indonesian", "BuuPqYznwfU-01824-00447904-00448343": "see what's the situation now", "BuuPqYznwfU-01825-00448343-00448535": "to come and say yes sustainable in our", "BuuPqYznwfU-01826-00448535-00448670": "production we are with you", "BuuPqYznwfU-01827-00448671-00448870": "so this i'm just responding since others", "BuuPqYznwfU-01828-00448871-00449070": "are not is there anybody else who want", "BuuPqYznwfU-01829-00449071-00449214": "to respond and maybe", "BuuPqYznwfU-01830-00449215-00449710": "give a feedback on this", "BuuPqYznwfU-01831-00449712-00450151": "um just um i think eric mentioned gps nr", "BuuPqYznwfU-01832-00450152-00450599": "um one of the mandates of gps on our is", "BuuPqYznwfU-01833-00450600-00450710": "to give", "BuuPqYznwfU-01834-00450712-00451199": "a small holder uh rubber farmers a voice", "BuuPqYznwfU-01835-00451200-00451518": "you know uh internationally and and this", "BuuPqYznwfU-01836-00451519-00451647": "is a very positive", "BuuPqYznwfU-01837-00451647-00452063": "uh effort to try and uh identify", "BuuPqYznwfU-01838-00452064-00452414": "uh smallholder representatives", "BuuPqYznwfU-01839-00452415-00452655": "among rubber producing countries that", "BuuPqYznwfU-01840-00452656-00452766": "can engage", "BuuPqYznwfU-01841-00452767-00453095": "at that international level and you know", "BuuPqYznwfU-01842-00453096-00453239": "convey their", "BuuPqYznwfU-01843-00453239-00453495": "their concerns about sustainable natural", "BuuPqYznwfU-01844-00453496-00453591": "rubber", "BuuPqYznwfU-01845-00453592-00453910": "so that there's a number of", "BuuPqYznwfU-01846-00453912-00454055": "people that are involved in a working", "BuuPqYznwfU-01847-00454056-00454343": "group on small holders", "BuuPqYznwfU-01848-00454343-00454607": "and i believe some good progress is", "BuuPqYznwfU-01849-00454608-00454679": "being made", "BuuPqYznwfU-01850-00454680-00454895": "that is you know my immediate reaction", "BuuPqYznwfU-01851-00454896-00454983": "to that", "BuuPqYznwfU-01852-00454984-00455207": "that that is positive if you talk to the", "BuuPqYznwfU-01853-00455208-00455375": "smallers in malaysia we have the", "BuuPqYznwfU-01854-00455376-00455518": "smallest association", "BuuPqYznwfU-01855-00455519-00455710": "quite a powerful group and i'm sure if", "BuuPqYznwfU-01856-00455712-00455887": "the other countries you invite them", "BuuPqYznwfU-01857-00455888-00456143": "talk to them listen but the always the", "BuuPqYznwfU-01858-00456143-00456263": "question is", "BuuPqYznwfU-01859-00456264-00456607": "the price doesn't seem to improve", "BuuPqYznwfU-01860-00456608-00456799": "which is very important you know they", "BuuPqYznwfU-01861-00456800-00456966": "are not planting rubber as a hobby they", "BuuPqYznwfU-01862-00456967-00457151": "are planting it for livelihood", "BuuPqYznwfU-01863-00457152-00457343": "and i remember occasions when we went to", "BuuPqYznwfU-01864-00457343-00457503": "some countries then people on", "BuuPqYznwfU-01865-00457504-00457647": "biodiversity they say your", "BuuPqYznwfU-01866-00457647-00457918": "your jungle forest rubber is very good", "BuuPqYznwfU-01867-00457919-00458087": "from almost biodiversity", "BuuPqYznwfU-01868-00458088-00458359": "then they take a photo of the small", "BuuPqYznwfU-01869-00458360-00458583": "farmers", "BuuPqYznwfU-01870-00458584-00459391": "and the children are barefooted no shoes", "BuuPqYznwfU-01871-00459392-00459527": "if you are looking at", "BuuPqYznwfU-01872-00459528-00459735": "net synthetic rubber and what what is", "BuuPqYznwfU-01873-00459735-00459903": "the sustainability issues that", "BuuPqYznwfU-01874-00459904-00460095": "they are asking so must be a balance", "BuuPqYznwfU-01875-00460096-00460287": "natural synthetic rubber", "BuuPqYznwfU-01876-00460288-00460495": "that's why it was agreed in the irisd", "BuuPqYznwfU-01877-00460496-00460631": "but we never see the", "BuuPqYznwfU-01878-00460632-00460943": "sustainability criteria for synthetic", "BuuPqYznwfU-01879-00460943-00461063": "rubber", "BuuPqYznwfU-01880-00461064-00461327": "because you protect your interest you", "BuuPqYznwfU-01881-00461328-00461463": "apply pressure on", "BuuPqYznwfU-01882-00461464-00461839": "on the small holders everything which is", "BuuPqYznwfU-01883-00461839-00461935": "not very fair", "BuuPqYznwfU-01884-00461935-00462087": "that's how i look at it and i've been", "BuuPqYznwfU-01885-00462088-00462287": "very vocal on these issues wherever with", "BuuPqYznwfU-01886-00462288-00462443": "me", "BuuPqYznwfU-01887-00462445-00462718": "[Music]", "BuuPqYznwfU-01888-00462719-00462895": "of advanced planting good planting", "BuuPqYznwfU-01889-00462896-00463151": "material", "BuuPqYznwfU-01890-00463152-00463335": "there is no attempt to do there is no", "BuuPqYznwfU-01891-00463335-00463679": "attempt to do a certification so far", "BuuPqYznwfU-01892-00463680-00464014": "through either gps or rsd i think", "BuuPqYznwfU-01893-00464015-00464175": "because one of the reasons is that", "BuuPqYznwfU-01894-00464176-00464503": "the cost would be too high for the", "BuuPqYznwfU-01895-00464504-00464583": "smallholders", "BuuPqYznwfU-01896-00464584-00464959": "and it's too difficult and also because", "BuuPqYznwfU-01897-00464960-00465151": "no rubber is not the product that is", "BuuPqYznwfU-01898-00465152-00465303": "directly linked to the", "BuuPqYznwfU-01899-00465304-00465551": "customers so it's interesting then to", "BuuPqYznwfU-01900-00465552-00465807": "have a label when you have a customer", "BuuPqYznwfU-01901-00465808-00466031": "interest of buying directly like a", "BuuPqYznwfU-01902-00466032-00466207": "coffee certified or", "BuuPqYznwfU-01903-00466208-00466487": "cocoa or everything like this but very", "BuuPqYznwfU-01904-00466488-00466727": "few customers buy directly that tires", "BuuPqYznwfU-01905-00466728-00466951": "and when you buy a car you or when you", "BuuPqYznwfU-01906-00466952-00467166": "buy a car you're not", "BuuPqYznwfU-01907-00467167-00467470": "thinking that tires are the main impact", "BuuPqYznwfU-01908-00467471-00467647": "for environment of course", "BuuPqYznwfU-01909-00467647-00468014": "so there is no interest strong interest", "BuuPqYznwfU-01910-00468015-00468199": "i would say are developing labels and", "BuuPqYznwfU-01911-00468200-00468375": "certification so that's not", "BuuPqYznwfU-01912-00468376-00468775": "i think the way uh either irs g or g", "BuuPqYznwfU-01913-00468776-00468887": "personnel are", "BuuPqYznwfU-01914-00468888-00469159": "trying to go forward so after this when", "BuuPqYznwfU-01915-00469160-00469263": "you have said that", "BuuPqYznwfU-01916-00469264-00469463": "and you talk to other people like the", "BuuPqYznwfU-01917-00469464-00469622": "governmental agencies they say", "BuuPqYznwfU-01918-00469623-00469831": "okay so how how are you going to", "BuuPqYznwfU-01919-00469832-00469943": "demonstrate", "BuuPqYznwfU-01920-00469943-00470118": "that you have a positive impact and", "BuuPqYznwfU-01921-00470119-00470263": "that's that's what you are you are", "BuuPqYznwfU-01922-00470264-00470375": "talking about", "BuuPqYznwfU-01923-00470376-00470543": "and it's true that in gps and at the", "BuuPqYznwfU-01924-00470543-00470879": "beginning they were mostly", "BuuPqYznwfU-01925-00470880-00471287": "i would say focusing on reducing the", "BuuPqYznwfU-01926-00471288-00471527": "negative impact when they were talking", "BuuPqYznwfU-01927-00471528-00471766": "about sustainability but i think through", "BuuPqYznwfU-01928-00471767-00471975": "the discussion that we have with them", "BuuPqYznwfU-01929-00471976-00472095": "with them i think i mean", "BuuPqYznwfU-01930-00472096-00472422": "in the group we they are now much more", "BuuPqYznwfU-01931-00472423-00472518": "aware that the", "BuuPqYznwfU-01932-00472519-00472743": "sustainability issue the main", "BuuPqYznwfU-01933-00472743-00473022": "sustainability issue for rubber would be", "BuuPqYznwfU-01934-00473023-00473287": "that there will be still tappers and", "BuuPqYznwfU-01935-00473288-00473422": "people to produce", "BuuPqYznwfU-01936-00473423-00473695": "the the product so i think we have made", "BuuPqYznwfU-01937-00473696-00473943": "them aware that there is a real issue", "BuuPqYznwfU-01938-00473943-00474263": "at having systems that would", "BuuPqYznwfU-01939-00474264-00474510": "make this product still interesting for", "BuuPqYznwfU-01940-00474512-00474727": "the people who are producing it", "BuuPqYznwfU-01941-00474728-00474951": "but how we are going to go forward from", "BuuPqYznwfU-01942-00474952-00475118": "this i think there are still a lot of", "BuuPqYznwfU-01943-00475119-00475239": "discussion to to", "BuuPqYznwfU-01944-00475239-00475503": "to be done and as you said also a", "BuuPqYznwfU-01945-00475504-00475622": "weakness i see in", "BuuPqYznwfU-01946-00475623-00475863": "gps is that government government", "BuuPqYznwfU-01947-00475864-00475966": "agencies", "BuuPqYznwfU-01948-00475967-00476287": "are not represented so far so that's why", "BuuPqYznwfU-01949-00476288-00476463": "it's it would be really relevant to have", "BuuPqYznwfU-01950-00476464-00476614": "a discussion through", "BuuPqYznwfU-01951-00476615-00476903": "irc because rsc represents uh", "BuuPqYznwfU-01952-00476904-00476999": "governments", "BuuPqYznwfU-01953-00477000-00477310": "and gps so can i", "BuuPqYznwfU-01954-00477312-00477599": "add a comment myself please please", "BuuPqYznwfU-01955-00477600-00477775": "please", "BuuPqYznwfU-01956-00477776-00477999": "okay i think now the the the first", "BuuPqYznwfU-01957-00478000-00478222": "problem that has been uh", "BuuPqYznwfU-01958-00478223-00478543": "brought forward from uh philippe on", "BuuPqYznwfU-01959-00478543-00478759": "traceability i think that is very", "BuuPqYznwfU-01960-00478760-00478903": "difficult one and", "BuuPqYznwfU-01961-00478904-00479270": "most likely um it would be addressed or", "BuuPqYznwfU-01962-00479271-00479422": "should be addressed on country by", "BuuPqYznwfU-01963-00479423-00479591": "country basis because we don't have the", "BuuPqYznwfU-01964-00479592-00479822": "same structure of small orders in every", "BuuPqYznwfU-01965-00479823-00480022": "country as you know so i think you know", "BuuPqYznwfU-01966-00480023-00480295": "that is something that", "BuuPqYznwfU-01967-00480296-00480583": "it has to be looked at very carefully", "BuuPqYznwfU-01968-00480584-00480631": "and", "BuuPqYznwfU-01969-00480632-00480862": "i don't think could be done a very", "BuuPqYznwfU-01970-00480863-00481055": "general", "BuuPqYznwfU-01971-00481056-00481414": "i mean discussion or assessment on this", "BuuPqYznwfU-01972-00481415-00481766": "secondly now the sector from", "BuuPqYznwfU-01973-00481767-00482143": "a social point of view are very few", "BuuPqYznwfU-01974-00482143-00482479": "data i mean really they we have a big", "BuuPqYznwfU-01975-00482480-00482807": "gap in terms of data when it comes to", "BuuPqYznwfU-01976-00482808-00482943": "social issue now", "BuuPqYznwfU-01977-00482943-00483199": "in some countries we know who had", "BuuPqYznwfU-01978-00483200-00483407": "smallholders for instance i mean", "BuuPqYznwfU-01979-00483408-00483679": "malaysia has a very structured", "BuuPqYznwfU-01980-00483680-00483775": "organization", "BuuPqYznwfU-01981-00483776-00483975": "but in many other countries we don't", "BuuPqYznwfU-01982-00483976-00484079": "know", "BuuPqYznwfU-01983-00484080-00484455": "now we don't know how these smallholders", "BuuPqYznwfU-01984-00484456-00484535": "are formed", "BuuPqYznwfU-01985-00484535-00484831": "if how many families or many men or many", "BuuPqYznwfU-01986-00484832-00485087": "children or many women are there", "BuuPqYznwfU-01987-00485088-00485414": "so we really don't have a clear picture", "BuuPqYznwfU-01988-00485415-00485807": "of what is the situation and we tried", "BuuPqYznwfU-01989-00485808-00486103": "to make a study on that asking to", "BuuPqYznwfU-01990-00486104-00486310": "governments information figures but", "BuuPqYznwfU-01991-00486312-00486566": "the reality is that there is not much", "BuuPqYznwfU-01992-00486567-00486718": "available", "BuuPqYznwfU-01993-00486719-00487151": "except in a few countries secondly as", "BuuPqYznwfU-01994-00487152-00487487": "also as i said no it is no we have to go", "BuuPqYznwfU-01995-00487488-00487607": "out from these", "BuuPqYznwfU-01996-00487608-00487943": "um situation where we have producers and", "BuuPqYznwfU-01997-00487943-00488079": "consumers uh", "BuuPqYznwfU-01998-00488080-00488422": "each other fighting and uh bringing", "BuuPqYznwfU-01999-00488423-00488718": "things on their own side i mean we of", "BuuPqYznwfU-02000-00488719-00488903": "course the interests are different", "BuuPqYznwfU-02001-00488904-00489127": "but i think it's in the interest of", "BuuPqYznwfU-02002-00489128-00489414": "everyone producers and consumers alike", "BuuPqYznwfU-02003-00489415-00489679": "to find the way to make the rapper", "BuuPqYznwfU-02004-00489680-00489743": "sector", "BuuPqYznwfU-02005-00489743-00490222": "in general nato rapper and synthetic", "BuuPqYznwfU-02006-00490223-00490599": "sustainable or more sustainable", "BuuPqYznwfU-02007-00490600-00490927": "so really doesn't help", "BuuPqYznwfU-02008-00490928-00491303": "you know this kind of dialogue", "BuuPqYznwfU-02009-00491304-00491662": "gps not sg and rpc i mean we are", "BuuPqYznwfU-02010-00491663-00491943": "all in the same situation in the same", "BuuPqYznwfU-02011-00491943-00492014": "boat", "BuuPqYznwfU-02012-00492015-00492366": "we are trying to work together now to", "BuuPqYznwfU-02013-00492367-00492703": "figure out what the best solutions", "BuuPqYznwfU-02014-00492704-00492887": "and this is what we have to be", "BuuPqYznwfU-02015-00492888-00493087": "concentrated on", "BuuPqYznwfU-02016-00493088-00493422": "now if we really continue uh no", "BuuPqYznwfU-02017-00493423-00493822": "this harsh dialogue we will know", "BuuPqYznwfU-02018-00493823-00494143": "we will not go anywhere so i think", "BuuPqYznwfU-02019-00494143-00494295": "you know we have really to make an", "BuuPqYznwfU-02020-00494296-00494527": "effort and this workshop", "BuuPqYznwfU-02021-00494528-00494975": "is the demonstration that it's possible", "BuuPqYznwfU-02022-00494976-00495303": "so i invite everyone", "BuuPqYznwfU-02023-00495304-00495566": "to i mean to be more focused on what are", "BuuPqYznwfU-02024-00495567-00495831": "the solutions that we have to look at", "BuuPqYznwfU-02025-00495832-00496039": "to improve the sustainability in the", "BuuPqYznwfU-02026-00496039-00496279": "rubber sector", "BuuPqYznwfU-02027-00496280-00496647": "thank you thank you i think just to", "BuuPqYznwfU-02028-00496647-00496895": "very quickly respond that's the reason", "BuuPqYznwfU-02029-00496896-00497110": "why there's been very active discussion", "BuuPqYznwfU-02030-00497112-00497270": "in the rsg we discuss", "BuuPqYznwfU-02031-00497271-00497527": "this and are producing countries or", "BuuPqYznwfU-02032-00497528-00497670": "members they are there", "BuuPqYznwfU-02033-00497671-00497975": "we have been discussing these issues but", "BuuPqYznwfU-02034-00497976-00498159": "after a while then this goes out of the", "BuuPqYznwfU-02035-00498160-00498343": "rsg", "BuuPqYznwfU-02036-00498343-00498727": "then you have a global forum and then is", "BuuPqYznwfU-02037-00498728-00498966": "getting to be you know normal in that", "BuuPqYznwfU-02038-00498967-00499110": "cooperative spirit", "BuuPqYznwfU-02039-00499112-00499287": "so what we are saying we should sit", "BuuPqYznwfU-02040-00499288-00499422": "together discuss", "BuuPqYznwfU-02041-00499423-00499575": "and i'm sure the smallholders will be", "BuuPqYznwfU-02042-00499576-00499743": "very happy to do whatever", "BuuPqYznwfU-02043-00499743-00499927": "and at the end of the day if the price", "BuuPqYznwfU-02044-00499928-00500070": "improves you get", "BuuPqYznwfU-02045-00500071-00500335": "your result by asking smallers to fill", "BuuPqYznwfU-02046-00500335-00500495": "forms and all those things", "BuuPqYznwfU-02047-00500496-00500735": "as we discuss in rsd there's no go", "BuuPqYznwfU-02048-00500735-00500903": "smallholders don't have the time to go", "BuuPqYznwfU-02049-00500904-00501014": "and fill the forms", "BuuPqYznwfU-02050-00501015-00501383": "you remember when we started this", "BuuPqYznwfU-02051-00501384-00501607": "was a problem i never saw a discussion", "BuuPqYznwfU-02052-00501608-00501759": "in lsg asking", "BuuPqYznwfU-02053-00501760-00502391": "small holders to fee to fill form", "BuuPqYznwfU-02054-00502392-00502622": "i really no we have to focus on the", "BuuPqYznwfU-02055-00502623-00502703": "solutions", "BuuPqYznwfU-02056-00502704-00502887": "that's it no we cannot continue like", "BuuPqYznwfU-02057-00502888-00503031": "this now we have to focus", "BuuPqYznwfU-02058-00503032-00503359": "on the solution together yeah anyway", "BuuPqYznwfU-02059-00503360-00503655": "uh we maybe we can hear from the others", "BuuPqYznwfU-02060-00503656-00503759": "and uh because", "BuuPqYznwfU-02061-00503760-00504047": "the panel is supposed to get views views", "BuuPqYznwfU-02062-00504047-00504199": "from the uh", "BuuPqYznwfU-02063-00504200-00504631": "natural level of using entities you know", "BuuPqYznwfU-02064-00504632-00505110": "whoever any anyone", "BuuPqYznwfU-02065-00505112-00505407": "please ask the question and try to we", "BuuPqYznwfU-02066-00505408-00505543": "we've discussed a lot", "BuuPqYznwfU-02067-00505543-00505935": "about its ability to show sustainability", "BuuPqYznwfU-02068-00505935-00506343": "but we are forgetting that by definition", "BuuPqYznwfU-02069-00506343-00506662": "natural rubber is sustainable", "BuuPqYznwfU-02070-00506663-00507022": "because renewable i mean keeping in mind", "BuuPqYznwfU-02071-00507023-00507231": "the presentation this morning about", "BuuPqYznwfU-02072-00507232-00507343": "sustainable", "BuuPqYznwfU-02073-00507343-00507670": "wood for a sustainable world natural", "BuuPqYznwfU-02074-00507671-00507943": "rubber is a sustainable product for a", "BuuPqYznwfU-02075-00507943-00508143": "sustainable world", "BuuPqYznwfU-02076-00508143-00508439": "and and so my question would be more for", "BuuPqYznwfU-02077-00508439-00508503": "for", "BuuPqYznwfU-02078-00508504-00508822": "christopher marcius because", "BuuPqYznwfU-02079-00508823-00509135": "we we are focusing on", "BuuPqYznwfU-02080-00509135-00509383": "what is the market now and tire is a", "BuuPqYznwfU-02081-00509384-00509559": "very big part of it", "BuuPqYznwfU-02082-00509560-00509775": "but when you think about all the", "BuuPqYznwfU-02083-00509776-00509910": "reflection going on", "BuuPqYznwfU-02084-00509912-00510214": "on how do we replace plastic and this is", "BuuPqYznwfU-02085-00510215-00510431": "a major environmental issue", "BuuPqYznwfU-02086-00510432-00510695": "much broader than climate and everything", "BuuPqYznwfU-02087-00510696-00510831": "how many natural", "BuuPqYznwfU-02088-00510832-00511199": "products do we have that have", "BuuPqYznwfU-02089-00511200-00511559": "as many properties as latex", "BuuPqYznwfU-02090-00511560-00511831": "to be able to replace some of the", "BuuPqYznwfU-02091-00511832-00512047": "growing uses of plastic", "BuuPqYznwfU-02092-00512047-00512399": "and i'm thinking for instance about all", "BuuPqYznwfU-02093-00512400-00512710": "the the uses of plastic around food", "BuuPqYznwfU-02094-00512712-00512975": "and latex there are plenty of properties", "BuuPqYznwfU-02095-00512976-00513014": "of that", "BuuPqYznwfU-02096-00513015-00513366": "so there may be not there maybe there", "BuuPqYznwfU-02097-00513367-00513510": "are certainly", "BuuPqYznwfU-02098-00513512-00513847": "huge future markets", "BuuPqYznwfU-02099-00513847-00514143": "which will totally change the question", "BuuPqYznwfU-02100-00514143-00514247": "of price and", "BuuPqYznwfU-02101-00514247-00514503": "and the relations with the with the big", "BuuPqYznwfU-02102-00514504-00514599": "buyers", "BuuPqYznwfU-02103-00514600-00514918": "also because for some of these markets", "BuuPqYznwfU-02104-00514919-00515295": "with value-added and price the very fact", "BuuPqYznwfU-02105-00515296-00515439": "that natural rubber", "BuuPqYznwfU-02106-00515439-00515751": "is produced by small holders", "BuuPqYznwfU-02107-00515752-00516022": "will be one more reason for the consumer", "BuuPqYznwfU-02108-00516023-00516199": "to be ready to pay", "BuuPqYznwfU-02109-00516200-00516607": "a higher price if they have the warranty", "BuuPqYznwfU-02110-00516608-00516822": "that part of this price is going in the", "BuuPqYznwfU-02111-00516823-00517022": "pocket of the small holder", "BuuPqYznwfU-02112-00517023-00517351": "so i'm really this more addressed to to", "BuuPqYznwfU-02113-00517352-00517495": "christopher marxus", "BuuPqYznwfU-02114-00517496-00517759": "what kind of opportunities do you see", "BuuPqYznwfU-02115-00517760-00517991": "for new markets for natural rubber", "BuuPqYznwfU-02116-00517992-00518255": "in 10 years maybe but when you're a", "BuuPqYznwfU-02117-00518256-00518366": "small holder", "BuuPqYznwfU-02118-00518367-00518566": "when you plan to treat you you also", "BuuPqYznwfU-02119-00518567-00518951": "think medium and long term", "BuuPqYznwfU-02120-00518952-00519327": "uh thanks alexander for this question", "BuuPqYznwfU-02121-00519328-00519607": "it's actually an interesting do you hear", "BuuPqYznwfU-02122-00519608-00519695": "me", "BuuPqYznwfU-02123-00519696-00520014": "yes yes yeah okay there's actually an", "BuuPqYznwfU-02124-00520015-00520135": "interesting side", "BuuPqYznwfU-02125-00520135-00520359": "discussion some of us and sifo having on", "BuuPqYznwfU-02126-00520360-00520518": "email right now", "BuuPqYznwfU-02127-00520519-00520799": "related to this because and but i put", "BuuPqYznwfU-02128-00520800-00520870": "some of it", "BuuPqYznwfU-02129-00520871-00521055": "in of this in the chat and my question", "BuuPqYznwfU-02130-00521056-00521262": "to salvatore because salvatore showed", "BuuPqYznwfU-02131-00521263-00521383": "this", "BuuPqYznwfU-02132-00521384-00521718": "recent drastic drop in demand", "BuuPqYznwfU-02133-00521719-00521927": "both for synthetic but also for natural", "BuuPqYznwfU-02134-00521928-00522055": "rubber and um", "BuuPqYznwfU-02135-00522056-00522239": "i was a bit surprised by that particular", "BuuPqYznwfU-02136-00522239-00522535": "if some articles like the one in", "BuuPqYznwfU-02137-00522535-00522766": "nature which i also shared the link to", "BuuPqYznwfU-02138-00522767-00522975": "say there is an expansion of rubber in", "BuuPqYznwfU-02139-00522976-00523110": "in asia so", "BuuPqYznwfU-02140-00523112-00523262": "why is there an expansion if there is a", "BuuPqYznwfU-02141-00523263-00523559": "demand fall", "BuuPqYznwfU-02142-00523560-00523831": "and why is the demand falling if the", "BuuPqYznwfU-02143-00523832-00524007": "world should i mean", "BuuPqYznwfU-02144-00524008-00524159": "we can imagine why the demand is falling", "BuuPqYznwfU-02145-00524160-00524318": "but", "BuuPqYznwfU-02146-00524319-00524607": "this is as vincent as alexander says is", "BuuPqYznwfU-02147-00524608-00524783": "is a natural product", "BuuPqYznwfU-02148-00524784-00525118": "and that should be going up and and um", "BuuPqYznwfU-02149-00525119-00525359": "i'm not aware of i'm not i'm not a", "BuuPqYznwfU-02150-00525360-00525583": "rubber specialist i'm not aware of", "BuuPqYznwfU-02151-00525584-00525959": "any uh latex uses", "BuuPqYznwfU-02152-00525960-00526255": "uh going into plastic substitution or so", "BuuPqYznwfU-02153-00526256-00526287": "that", "BuuPqYznwfU-02154-00526288-00526543": "could be an interesting question um i", "BuuPqYznwfU-02155-00526544-00526687": "know that some plastic", "BuuPqYznwfU-02156-00526688-00526903": "substitution comes from maize and other", "BuuPqYznwfU-02157-00526904-00527095": "products so", "BuuPqYznwfU-02158-00527096-00527399": "there is clearly a bio source for", "BuuPqYznwfU-02159-00527400-00527575": "for plastic substitution whether it", "BuuPqYznwfU-02160-00527576-00527703": "could be rubber or not", "BuuPqYznwfU-02161-00527704-00527918": "perhaps i think that's something to", "BuuPqYznwfU-02162-00527919-00528199": "explore but i think these things", "BuuPqYznwfU-02163-00528200-00528414": "i mean these things should become part", "BuuPqYznwfU-02164-00528415-00528599": "of the future and they must become part", "BuuPqYznwfU-02165-00528600-00528766": "of a future by economy", "BuuPqYznwfU-02166-00528767-00529007": "we need to get rid of plastic it's it's", "BuuPqYznwfU-02167-00529008-00529087": "not just", "BuuPqYznwfU-02168-00529088-00529399": "it's it's not just a fossil fuel", "BuuPqYznwfU-02169-00529400-00529631": "question it's the huge pollution problem", "BuuPqYznwfU-02170-00529632-00529807": "i mean we have more", "BuuPqYznwfU-02171-00529808-00530111": "plastic now in the ocean than fish", "BuuPqYznwfU-02172-00530112-00530407": "everybody i i recently read the number", "BuuPqYznwfU-02173-00530408-00530503": "that everybody", "BuuPqYznwfU-02174-00530504-00530870": "ingests the amount of plastic", "BuuPqYznwfU-02175-00530871-00531070": "in a week that is in the in a credit", "BuuPqYznwfU-02176-00531071-00531303": "card so it's a lot of plastic going into", "BuuPqYznwfU-02177-00531304-00531447": "your body and um", "BuuPqYznwfU-02178-00531448-00531614": "we shouldn't we shouldn't be doing this", "BuuPqYznwfU-02179-00531615-00531814": "any longer and so i think that's a good", "BuuPqYznwfU-02180-00531815-00532095": "suggestion", "BuuPqYznwfU-02181-00532096-00532447": "just uh i um to you so i mean i think", "BuuPqYznwfU-02182-00532448-00532791": "the demand is slowing down in growth", "BuuPqYznwfU-02183-00532792-00533055": "you know but the reason is very i think", "BuuPqYznwfU-02184-00533056-00533207": "it's very simple", "BuuPqYznwfU-02185-00533208-00533495": "and is linked to two factors first that", "BuuPqYznwfU-02186-00533496-00533599": "70 percent of", "BuuPqYznwfU-02187-00533600-00533927": "nato rubber is going to one sector that", "BuuPqYznwfU-02188-00533928-00534111": "is the automotive sector", "BuuPqYznwfU-02189-00534112-00534343": "so whenever the automotive sector is", "BuuPqYznwfU-02190-00534344-00534422": "inflicted", "BuuPqYznwfU-02191-00534423-00534775": "by a crisis or something happening there", "BuuPqYznwfU-02192-00534776-00535143": "no rubber no feel the pain", "BuuPqYznwfU-02193-00535144-00535479": "secondly the biggest market", "BuuPqYznwfU-02194-00535480-00535879": "so far in is china so if china slows", "BuuPqYznwfU-02195-00535880-00535951": "down", "BuuPqYznwfU-02196-00535952-00536318": "for whatever reason because they want to", "BuuPqYznwfU-02197-00536319-00536566": "increase their own private consumption", "BuuPqYznwfU-02198-00536567-00536743": "and", "BuuPqYznwfU-02199-00536744-00537151": "not put put down on investments or", "BuuPqYznwfU-02200-00537152-00537479": "where rubber could be used well this is", "BuuPqYznwfU-02201-00537480-00537807": "still another another another issue so i", "BuuPqYznwfU-02202-00537808-00537935": "think", "BuuPqYznwfU-02203-00537936-00538279": "alexander was touching a very important", "BuuPqYznwfU-02204-00538280-00538431": "point", "BuuPqYznwfU-02205-00538432-00538687": "in natural rubber we have to find a way", "BuuPqYznwfU-02206-00538688-00538831": "to diversify", "BuuPqYznwfU-02207-00538832-00539214": "the demand i mean we need", "BuuPqYznwfU-02208-00539215-00539599": "not the demands uh no rubber or rubber", "BuuPqYznwfU-02209-00539600-00539783": "now we have to find a way", "BuuPqYznwfU-02210-00539784-00540079": "to uh substitute other materials with", "BuuPqYznwfU-02211-00540080-00540222": "rubber", "BuuPqYznwfU-02212-00540223-00540518": "and this of course takes time it takes", "BuuPqYznwfU-02213-00540519-00540759": "maybe a life cycle approach", "BuuPqYznwfU-02214-00540760-00541007": "uh it takes someone that uh take the", "BuuPqYznwfU-02215-00541008-00541087": "lead", "BuuPqYznwfU-02216-00541088-00541422": "on this especially industry", "BuuPqYznwfU-02217-00541423-00541743": "for instance but i we need to do this", "BuuPqYznwfU-02218-00541744-00541918": "because in other commodities this", "BuuPqYznwfU-02219-00541919-00542143": "is happening because they are they have", "BuuPqYznwfU-02220-00542144-00542231": "the same issue", "BuuPqYznwfU-02221-00542232-00542559": "now we have to make the cake bigger", "BuuPqYznwfU-02222-00542560-00542927": "otherwise we are always basically", "BuuPqYznwfU-02223-00542928-00543262": "now heating the same the same cake and", "BuuPqYznwfU-02224-00543263-00543551": "nothing really happening from this side", "BuuPqYznwfU-02225-00543552-00543639": "so", "BuuPqYznwfU-02226-00543640-00544166": "um so this is uh these are the reasons", "BuuPqYznwfU-02227-00544167-00544414": "yeah that's that's i'd like to comment", "BuuPqYznwfU-02228-00544415-00544575": "please please do", "BuuPqYznwfU-02229-00544576-00544855": "yeah just i'm not uh i'm not really", "BuuPqYznwfU-02230-00544856-00545014": "familiar with the", "BuuPqYznwfU-02231-00545015-00545255": "you know alternative uses of latex but", "BuuPqYznwfU-02232-00545256-00545422": "certainly in the", "BuuPqYznwfU-02233-00545423-00545751": "wood industry in general there there", "BuuPqYznwfU-02234-00545752-00545870": "really is a", "BuuPqYznwfU-02235-00545871-00546270": "burgeoning emergence of new", "BuuPqYznwfU-02236-00546271-00546631": "uh products derived from wood", "BuuPqYznwfU-02237-00546632-00547031": "cellulose lignin you know all of the", "BuuPqYznwfU-02238-00547032-00547359": "the components within wood", "BuuPqYznwfU-02239-00547360-00547655": "chris christopher showed pictures of new", "BuuPqYznwfU-02240-00547656-00547703": "uh", "BuuPqYznwfU-02241-00547704-00547943": "high-rise buildings being being made", "BuuPqYznwfU-02242-00547944-00548014": "from", "BuuPqYznwfU-02243-00548015-00548335": "glue laminated wood", "BuuPqYznwfU-02244-00548336-00548687": "we're seeing composite plastics", "BuuPqYznwfU-02245-00548688-00549022": "for car car parts uh with", "BuuPqYznwfU-02246-00549023-00549279": "with wood fiber there's there's all", "BuuPqYznwfU-02247-00549280-00549455": "sorts of examples of", "BuuPqYznwfU-02248-00549456-00549839": "bio materials being developed it's it's", "BuuPqYznwfU-02249-00549840-00550095": "i think it's still at early stages but", "BuuPqYznwfU-02250-00550096-00550283": "there's some really exciting", "BuuPqYznwfU-02251-00550284-00550518": "developments and i i hope that", "BuuPqYznwfU-02252-00550519-00551022": "latex will be included in the future", "BuuPqYznwfU-02253-00551023-00551343": "thank you yeah thank you very much maybe", "BuuPqYznwfU-02254-00551344-00551543": "any any question anybody else would like", "BuuPqYznwfU-02255-00551544-00551575": "to", "BuuPqYznwfU-02256-00551576-00551799": "post a question before the chairman", "BuuPqYznwfU-02257-00551800-00552014": "takes the opportunity", "BuuPqYznwfU-02258-00552015-00552351": "can i make a comment yes this session", "BuuPqYznwfU-02259-00552352-00552687": "anybody else can i mean please", "BuuPqYznwfU-02260-00552688-00553031": "please yes please especially there many", "BuuPqYznwfU-02261-00553032-00553214": "think about the sustainability of the", "BuuPqYznwfU-02262-00553215-00553351": "grover's level", "BuuPqYznwfU-02263-00553352-00553551": "because especially ultimately the price", "BuuPqYznwfU-02264-00553552-00553695": "is the main factor", "BuuPqYznwfU-02265-00553696-00553879": "but the issue is who is going to pay the", "BuuPqYznwfU-02266-00553880-00554070": "higher price because especially when you", "BuuPqYznwfU-02267-00554071-00554222": "talk to the manufacturers", "BuuPqYznwfU-02268-00554223-00554391": "they are talking that mean they are in", "BuuPqYznwfU-02269-00554392-00554543": "the competition in the international", "BuuPqYznwfU-02270-00554544-00554622": "market", "BuuPqYznwfU-02271-00554623-00554759": "therefore they have to whatever the", "BuuPqYznwfU-02272-00554760-00554999": "country they make the rubber products", "BuuPqYznwfU-02273-00555000-00555062": "still", "BuuPqYznwfU-02274-00555063-00555239": "they have to in the international market", "BuuPqYznwfU-02275-00555240-00555383": "they have to compete to sell their", "BuuPqYznwfU-02276-00555384-00555447": "product", "BuuPqYznwfU-02277-00555448-00555622": "therefore they are not in a position to", "BuuPqYznwfU-02278-00555623-00555775": "increase any other price", "BuuPqYznwfU-02279-00555776-00555935": "that's true again if that means the", "BuuPqYznwfU-02280-00555936-00556079": "partly that because they have to keep", "BuuPqYznwfU-02281-00556080-00556239": "their profit margin", "BuuPqYznwfU-02282-00556240-00556431": "but we thought especially in the rubber", "BuuPqYznwfU-02283-00556432-00556614": "such to sri lanka we discussed about", "BuuPqYznwfU-02284-00556615-00556695": "that", "BuuPqYznwfU-02285-00556696-00557014": "and ultimately there was some people in", "BuuPqYznwfU-02286-00557015-00557311": "the other industries also cannot pay the", "BuuPqYznwfU-02287-00557312-00557575": "other farmers yeah obviously ultimately", "BuuPqYznwfU-02288-00557576-00557614": "the", "BuuPqYznwfU-02289-00557615-00557870": "ultimate beneficiary should pay the real", "BuuPqYznwfU-02290-00557871-00557918": "amount", "BuuPqYznwfU-02291-00557919-00558183": "but due for the other grovers and that's", "BuuPqYznwfU-02292-00558184-00558222": "the", "BuuPqYznwfU-02293-00558223-00558391": "doesn't mean consumers consumers of", "BuuPqYznwfU-02294-00558392-00558566": "rubber products if there are some", "BuuPqYznwfU-02295-00558567-00558631": "possibilities", "BuuPqYznwfU-02296-00558632-00558999": "the irsg and the nrvc can join together", "BuuPqYznwfU-02297-00559000-00559279": "and make the some sort of rubber global", "BuuPqYznwfU-02298-00559280-00559455": "sustainable living like", "BuuPqYznwfU-02299-00559456-00559662": "that's the price variable levy that", "BuuPqYznwfU-02300-00559663-00559911": "means we impose at the consumer level", "BuuPqYznwfU-02301-00559912-00560199": "the small margin for example uh if you", "BuuPqYznwfU-02302-00560200-00560287": "take a tire", "BuuPqYznwfU-02303-00560288-00560575": "it weigh about say passenger time maybe", "BuuPqYznwfU-02304-00560576-00560751": "for example it may weigh about", "BuuPqYznwfU-02305-00560752-00561047": "10 kilos 10 kilograms then the natural", "BuuPqYznwfU-02306-00561048-00561191": "rubber component in it", "BuuPqYznwfU-02307-00561192-00561470": "because it's having a more synthetic", "BuuPqYznwfU-02308-00561471-00561614": "natural rubber bands", "BuuPqYznwfU-02309-00561615-00561903": "on average i would say about three kilos", "BuuPqYznwfU-02310-00561904-00562127": "of natural rubber", "BuuPqYznwfU-02311-00562128-00562447": "see if we impose it just for 0.5", "BuuPqYznwfU-02312-00562448-00562743": "for a natural rubber component in the", "BuuPqYznwfU-02313-00562744-00562831": "tire", "BuuPqYznwfU-02314-00562832-00563183": "ultimately it cost only 1.5 at", "BuuPqYznwfU-02315-00563184-00563503": "1.5 dollars to the end for the tire", "BuuPqYznwfU-02316-00563504-00563655": "especially when you are buying a tire", "BuuPqYznwfU-02317-00563656-00563911": "for a consumer it is not a big issue", "BuuPqYznwfU-02318-00563912-00564318": "if i think all the nrpg and the isd", "BuuPqYznwfU-02319-00564319-00564639": "can jointly make that sort of levy", "BuuPqYznwfU-02320-00564640-00564951": "to can impose at the consumer level that", "BuuPqYznwfU-02321-00564952-00565151": "would be a great i think achievement at", "BuuPqYznwfU-02322-00565152-00565231": "this", "BuuPqYznwfU-02323-00565232-00565414": "system of of course that we think about", "BuuPqYznwfU-02324-00565415-00565631": "the expanding the market in the rubber", "BuuPqYznwfU-02325-00565632-00565847": "or the latex or other fiber products or", "BuuPqYznwfU-02326-00565848-00566055": "whatever but for the time being because", "BuuPqYznwfU-02327-00566056-00566247": "until we develop the market in such a", "BuuPqYznwfU-02328-00566248-00566327": "way", "BuuPqYznwfU-02329-00566328-00566583": "until we develop that uh i think it will", "BuuPqYznwfU-02330-00566584-00566718": "be better to", "BuuPqYznwfU-02331-00566719-00566959": "make us that sort of levy because that", "BuuPqYznwfU-02332-00566960-00567127": "could be variable because for", "BuuPqYznwfU-02333-00567128-00567295": "example if you keep the rubber price as", "BuuPqYznwfU-02334-00567296-00567487": "two dollar at that time maybe", "BuuPqYznwfU-02335-00567488-00567718": "the 0.5 may be sufficient but if the", "BuuPqYznwfU-02336-00567719-00567855": "rubber price is higher", "BuuPqYznwfU-02337-00567856-00567983": "due to the competition then we can", "BuuPqYznwfU-02338-00567984-00568183": "reduce that levy because", "BuuPqYznwfU-02339-00568184-00568391": "ultimately then in that case there won't", "BuuPqYznwfU-02340-00568392-00568543": "be an issue to the rubber product", "BuuPqYznwfU-02341-00568544-00568639": "manufacturers", "BuuPqYznwfU-02342-00568640-00568799": "at the same time it will protect the", "BuuPqYznwfU-02343-00568800-00569055": "other growers thank you", "BuuPqYznwfU-02344-00569056-00569222": "thank you very much any other any other", "BuuPqYznwfU-02345-00569223-00569366": "question very quick one", "BuuPqYznwfU-02346-00569367-00569575": "before we wrap up please please please", "BuuPqYznwfU-02347-00569576-00569791": "do oh yeah yeah no sorry it's a fabio", "BuuPqYznwfU-02348-00569792-00570103": "here from the texas just to say that", "BuuPqYznwfU-02349-00570104-00570287": "this discussion is really interesting", "BuuPqYznwfU-02350-00570288-00570447": "but we need to move on to", "BuuPqYznwfU-02351-00570448-00570695": "session force or so if uh other", "BuuPqYznwfU-02352-00570696-00570870": "panelists want to keep on discussing", "BuuPqYznwfU-02353-00570871-00571055": "these topics we can shift this", "BuuPqYznwfU-02354-00571056-00571239": "discussion to session at to the end of", "BuuPqYznwfU-02355-00571240-00571366": "session five", "BuuPqYznwfU-02356-00571367-00571687": "so uh now we need to wrap up so doctor", "BuuPqYznwfU-02357-00571688-00571839": "this please wrap up", "BuuPqYznwfU-02358-00571840-00572127": "yeah thank you very much yep just one", "BuuPqYznwfU-02359-00572128-00572335": "lesson", "BuuPqYznwfU-02360-00572336-00572655": "yes one last thing all the panelists", "BuuPqYznwfU-02361-00572656-00572918": "uh we will have a break after the wrap", "BuuPqYznwfU-02362-00572919-00573070": "up from dr aziz", "BuuPqYznwfU-02363-00573071-00573414": "but uh you can answer the uh", "BuuPqYznwfU-02364-00573415-00573622": "questions that are in the chat box and", "BuuPqYznwfU-02365-00573623-00573775": "are in the question and answer", "BuuPqYznwfU-02366-00573776-00574007": "panel uh during the break if you want by", "BuuPqYznwfU-02367-00574008-00574214": "typing how many minutes break please", "BuuPqYznwfU-02368-00574215-00574270": "before", "BuuPqYznwfU-02369-00574271-00574518": "we close how many minutes i think we can", "BuuPqYznwfU-02370-00574519-00574655": "have a 10-minute break", "BuuPqYznwfU-02371-00574656-00574918": "thank you okay okay okay thank you i'll", "BuuPqYznwfU-02372-00574919-00575047": "just close this uh", "BuuPqYznwfU-02373-00575048-00575351": "first i would like to just say this", "BuuPqYznwfU-02374-00575352-00575662": "it is it is very important to recognize", "BuuPqYznwfU-02375-00575663-00576103": "that the latex goes into the", "BuuPqYznwfU-02376-00576104-00576335": "more than 50 000 products so many", "BuuPqYznwfU-02377-00576336-00576422": "products", "BuuPqYznwfU-02378-00576423-00576607": "and we talk about the wood certainly", "BuuPqYznwfU-02379-00576608-00576775": "this is one area which is very very", "BuuPqYznwfU-02380-00576776-00576847": "important", "BuuPqYznwfU-02381-00576848-00577110": "is sustainable is green and talking", "BuuPqYznwfU-02382-00577111-00577262": "about looking at", "BuuPqYznwfU-02383-00577263-00577470": "you know we have from the research point", "BuuPqYznwfU-02384-00577471-00577639": "of view we have even produced", "BuuPqYznwfU-02385-00577640-00577822": "thermoplastic natural rubber", "BuuPqYznwfU-02386-00577823-00577959": "and i think yesterday there was a", "BuuPqYznwfU-02387-00577960-00578159": "presentation on new rubbers", "BuuPqYznwfU-02388-00578160-00578359": "because when you modify the rubbers you", "BuuPqYznwfU-02389-00578360-00578559": "widen the applications", "BuuPqYznwfU-02390-00578560-00578783": "but the problem is the uptake because", "BuuPqYznwfU-02391-00578784-00578910": "the price is higher", "BuuPqYznwfU-02392-00578911-00579079": "than the normal rubber even though the", "BuuPqYznwfU-02393-00579080-00579303": "properties are much better", "BuuPqYznwfU-02394-00579304-00579622": "i'm talking about the the protein lines", "BuuPqYznwfU-02395-00579623-00579695": "and also they", "BuuPqYznwfU-02396-00579696-00580031": "oxidize nature rubber but obviously at", "BuuPqYznwfU-02397-00580032-00580135": "the end of the day", "BuuPqYznwfU-02398-00580136-00580335": "this material is important in industry", "BuuPqYznwfU-02399-00580336-00580447": "raw material", "BuuPqYznwfU-02400-00580448-00580687": "important also to the consumers so", "BuuPqYznwfU-02401-00580688-00580903": "obviously we need to sit down but one", "BuuPqYznwfU-02402-00580904-00581183": "area which i need to just mention just", "BuuPqYznwfU-02403-00581184-00581303": "for information of those", "BuuPqYznwfU-02404-00581304-00581591": "from not from the rubber side all i can", "BuuPqYznwfU-02405-00581592-00581775": "say all the rubber research institutes", "BuuPqYznwfU-02406-00581776-00581887": "in the world", "BuuPqYznwfU-02407-00581888-00582055": "belonging to the natural producing", "BuuPqYznwfU-02408-00582056-00582262": "countries they are not very strong in", "BuuPqYznwfU-02409-00582263-00582391": "product development", "BuuPqYznwfU-02410-00582392-00582566": "so we have agreed they should explore", "BuuPqYznwfU-02411-00582567-00582807": "they should make the institutes open", "BuuPqYznwfU-02412-00582808-00583014": "for young people to come and explore and", "BuuPqYznwfU-02413-00583015-00583159": "make some products", "BuuPqYznwfU-02414-00583160-00583414": "to to actually widen the applications so", "BuuPqYznwfU-02415-00583415-00583551": "i would like to thank to take this", "BuuPqYznwfU-02416-00583552-00583751": "opportunity now to thank all the", "BuuPqYznwfU-02417-00583752-00583855": "speakers", "BuuPqYznwfU-02418-00583856-00584055": "and all of you who have participated in", "BuuPqYznwfU-02419-00584056-00584207": "the panel discussion", "BuuPqYznwfU-02420-00584208-00584399": "and we have a chance to wrap up towards", "BuuPqYznwfU-02421-00584400-00584551": "the end of the day so thank you very", "BuuPqYznwfU-02422-00584552-00584599": "much", "BuuPqYznwfU-02423-00584600-00584903": "to all of you for the for the excellent", "BuuPqYznwfU-02424-00584904-00585110": "presentation and also for the slightly", "BuuPqYznwfU-02425-00585111-00585584": "heated discussion thank you very much"}}]