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+[{"audio_id": "gchg6yDxDvI", "text": {"gchg6yDxDvI-00000-00000010-00000218": "Tutorial Minnie face in sugarpaste o cold porcelaine", "gchg6yDxDvI-00002-00001072-00001482": "Make a ball of black pasta. Make a heart in the skin-colored paste and cut the tip underneath. Paste it on the ball.", "gchg6yDxDvI-00006-00002628-00003440": "Get some skin-colored pasta. Make a cylinder. Crush the sides of the cylinder and create the nose in the middle.", "gchg6yDxDvI-00008-00003708-00004434": "Paste it onto the sphere at the base of the cut heart. With a modeling tool, you cut the mouth.", "gchg6yDxDvI-00010-00006690-00007352": "Make two circles with the black paste and glue them like ears. Make a small black ball and stick it on the snout creating the nose.", "gchg6yDxDvI-00011-00007754-00008392": "With a modeling tool open your mouth and smile. Make two white ovals and glue them like eyes.", "gchg6yDxDvI-00016-00009888-00010738": "Paint the inside of the mouth with black. Paint the tongue in red. With the black pasta, make two small ovals and glue them on the white ones.", "gchg6yDxDvI-00018-00012154-00012734": "Paint the eyelashes with black paint. Use a thin brush.", "gchg6yDxDvI-00019-00014582-00015222": "Use a brush and a pink powder for the face. Make a bow and stick it to your ears", "gchg6yDxDvI-00020-00015518-00015952": "Finish :)"}}, {"audio_id": "gcmXshnhri0", "text": {"gcmXshnhri0-00000-00000000-00000514": "\"One shot\"- Photographed by Vilmos Zsigmond", "gcmXshnhri0-00001-00000524-00000888": "You already had an exhibition in Los Angeles.", "gcmXshnhri0-00002-00000888-00001062": "But it was a group exhibition.", "gcmXshnhri0-00003-00001062-00001354": "Now, you will have the first solo exhibition in your life in Budapest.", "gcmXshnhri0-00004-00001360-00001538": "What do you say to that?", "gcmXshnhri0-00005-00001538-00002328": "In Los Angeles it was just an exhibition in wich somebody find it out we should look what kind of still Images a cameraman has.", "gcmXshnhri0-00006-00002334-00002692": "It was an interesting dicovery that everybody had only one good picture.", "gcmXshnhri0-00007-00002692-00003518": "I had more, because I was taking pictures since my childhood. To it my goal, basically.", "gcmXshnhri0-00008-00003988-00004436": "When I was 17 years old I was ill, I was laying in bed.", "gcmXshnhri0-00009-00004436-00004864": "I received a book from my uncle. It was in Szeged.", "gcmXshnhri0-00010-00004864-00005332": "Jenő Dulovics: The book of artistic photography entitled.", "gcmXshnhri0-00011-00005362-00005774": "I learned a lot from it, especially regarding lighting as well.", "gcmXshnhri0-00012-00005774-00006392": "How to create mood with lightings. That is absolutely Dulovics imitation.", "gcmXshnhri0-00013-00007136-00007612": "What experiences have freed up in you when I saw these pictures?", "gcmXshnhri0-00014-00007612-00008128": "I always took pictures of a lot, but I did not do picture from all of it when it was made.", "gcmXshnhri0-00015-00008166-00008598": "I classified the negatives.", "gcmXshnhri0-00016-00008702-00009130": "There was when I did not found them, because of my movings.", "gcmXshnhri0-00017-00009146-00009346": "I have moved about 8-10 times....", "gcmXshnhri0-00018-00009346-00009658": "I told myself: It will be a big work...", "gcmXshnhri0-00019-00009658-00010182": "It was a big work: I was looking for my pictures for 2 years.", "gcmXshnhri0-00020-00010828-00011050": "I love to see the world.", "gcmXshnhri0-00021-00011050-00011300": "I always had a camera with me.", "gcmXshnhri0-00022-00011300-00012182": "I have made pictures were I have been, I was in South America, in Africa, in Australia...", "gcmXshnhri0-00023-00012204-00012592": "I never thought that my pictures will be in an exhibition.", "gcmXshnhri0-00024-00013184-00013922": "Such a May Day demonstration, I went to Heroes' Square.", "gcmXshnhri0-00025-00013938-00014240": "Where was the Stalin statue.", "gcmXshnhri0-00026-00014408-00015550": "Everybody was sitting on the grass, they were eating sandwichies, drinkig wine or 'pálinka'.", "gcmXshnhri0-00027-00016030-00016876": "I saw a soldier, a Hungarian soldier laying on the grass, he was sleeping.", "gcmXshnhri0-00028-00016876-00017732": "A kid, about 3-4 years old, took together the empty glasses and put it around his head.", "gcmXshnhri0-00029-00017986-00018186": "I started to make pictures.", "gcmXshnhri0-00030-00018310-00019312": "At that moment when I took out my camera, 5 spotter from the lot overwhelmed me.", "gcmXshnhri0-00031-00019312-00019480": "They asked me: What am I doing?", "gcmXshnhri0-00032-00019480-00019982": "I answered: What I am doing? I am taking photos of the soldier who is sleeping.", "gcmXshnhri0-00033-00019982-00020216": "Yes??? And where would so sell it?", "gcmXshnhri0-00034-00020216-00020806": "For the Life Magazine? Or for the Look Magazine? Or to whome?", "gcmXshnhri0-00035-00020806-00021054": "I told them I made this picture for myself.", "gcmXshnhri0-00036-00021054-00021174": "I am a College student.", "gcmXshnhri0-00037-00021184-00021528": "Yes, yes, yes. Let's go to the police station.", "gcmXshnhri0-00038-00021648-00021866": "I was taken to the police station.", "gcmXshnhri0-00039-00021914-00022114": "I was almost locked up.", "gcmXshnhri0-00040-00022228-00023726": "Still then I told them: Call the college, yo may find somebody who will you that I'm not lieing. I'm a college student, I'm making this as a work.", "gcmXshnhri0-00041-00023726-00023886": "Please let me out.", "gcmXshnhri0-00042-00023980-00024752": "They took the negative out of my camera, and they  destroyed it.", "gcmXshnhri0-00043-00025566-00025833": "I have a picture which was random.", "gcmXshnhri0-00044-00025902-00026718": "The ship named Ercsi on the Danube River. We were going to Visegrád.", "gcmXshnhri0-00045-00026833-00028270": "The Ercsi came down. Our ship made a wave which came and the Ercsi had a wave from the other side. I was looking what will happen.", "gcmXshnhri0-00046-00028433-00028742": "I was waiting to that moment when the waves clash.", "gcmXshnhri0-00047-00029466-00029858": "It became a  hill and then I have made my picture.", "gcmXshnhri0-00048-00029858-00029982": "One shot!", "gcmXshnhri0-00049-00029982-00030133": "I had no more chance.", "gcmXshnhri0-00050-00030170-00030370": "This is one of my favourite pictures.", "gcmXshnhri0-00051-00030374-00030574": "This is a snapshot.", "gcmXshnhri0-00052-00030574-00030912": "This itself is actually the shooting.", "gcmXshnhri0-00053-00031494-00031977": "I have another favourite picture which was taken on the Grand Boulevard.", "gcmXshnhri0-00054-00032014-00032594": "There was a non stop buffet at the National Theatre.", "gcmXshnhri0-00055-00032594-00033138": "I went there when I was walking at night. It had an advertisment board.", "gcmXshnhri0-00056-00033138-00033296": "Lets drink brown beer!", "gcmXshnhri0-00057-00033350-00033550": "This was at the 5o's.", "gcmXshnhri0-00058-00034742-00035438": "One shot! Not two, not three! JUST ONE!!!!"}}, {"audio_id": "gcsR0haNUg8", "text": {"gcsR0haNUg8-00000-00000567-00001159": "The engaged couple are set to make a flying visit to Edinburgh on February 13th", "gcsR0haNUg8-00001-00001276-00001820": "Pair will learn about organisations in the region and meet with local businesses", "gcsR0haNUg8-00002-00001937-00002557": "Harry and Meghan are set to tie the knot at St George's Chapel, Windsor, in May", "gcsR0haNUg8-00003-00002674-00003542": "Prince Harry and Meghan Markle are set to visit Edinburgh the day before Valentine's Day on their first official joint visit to Scotland.", "gcsR0haNUg8-00004-00003659-00005143": "During their visit next Tuesday, Harry and Meghan will have the opportunity to meet members of the public, learn more about organisations that work in the local community and nationwide, and celebrate youth in the Scottish Year of Young People 2018.", "gcsR0haNUg8-00005-00005260-00006492": "The couple, who are to wed on May 19, will make their first stop at the Esplanade in front of the iconic Edinburgh Castle, where they will be officially welcomed to the city by the Royal Marines Scotland Band.", "gcsR0haNUg8-00006-00006609-00007095": "Prince Harry became Colonel-in-Chief of the Royal Marines in December.", "gcsR0haNUg8-00007-00007212-00008298": "Scroll down for video  Inside the Castle at the historic Edinburgh Garrison - which looks out across the city - Harry and Meghan will observe the firing of the One O'clock Gun.", "gcsR0haNUg8-00008-00008415-00009112": "The tradition of firing a gun started in 1861 to mark time for ships in the Firth of Forth", "gcsR0haNUg8-00009-00009229-00010169": "Today the British Army fire a 105 millimetre L118 Light Gun, which is the model currently used in operations worldwide.", "gcsR0haNUg8-00010-00010286-00011048": "The couple will then travel on to Social Bite, a social business and café located in Edinburgh's New Town.", "gcsR0haNUg8-00011-00011165-00012613": "Social Bite runs social enterprise cafés throughout Scotland and use this platform to distribute 100,000 items of food and hot drinks to homeless people each year, as well as employing staff who have experienced homelessness themselves", "gcsR0haNUg8-00012-00012730-00013463": "In the café, Harry and Meghan will learn more about the social enterprise, meet staff and tour the kitchen.", "gcsR0haNUg8-00013-00013580-00014637": "To conclude their visit, the couple will attend a reception at the Palace of Holyroodhouse to celebrate youth achievements, marking Scotland's Year of Young People 2018.", "gcsR0haNUg8-00014-00014754-00016049": "The Year of Young People is an initiative that aims to inspire Scotland through its young people: celebrating their achievements, strengthening their voice on social issues and creating new opportunities for them to shine.", "gcsR0haNUg8-00015-00016166-00016930": "Youth representatives from various charities and organisations that work with and for young people across the country will be present.", "gcsR0haNUg8-00016-00017047-00017886": "The reception will provide an opportunity for them to talk about their aspirations for the Year and the activities that they have been involved in so far."}}, {"audio_id": "gcwv1GWCck0", "text": {"gcwv1GWCck0-00000-00000024-00000776": "hello so today we are going to be doing a three looks one palette with the pinky rose stormy", "gcwv1GWCck0-00001-00000776-00001392": "palette so i actually don't know a ton about this brand i just i believe i saw someone do", "gcwv1GWCck0-00002-00001448-00002112": "a chalktorial with one of their palettes and i checked out their website saw this it was actually", "gcwv1GWCck0-00003-00002112-00002664": "on sale and i bought it it's really unique palette the pans are lightening bolts which i", "gcwv1GWCck0-00004-00002664-00003432": "have no problem with i think it is very cute there are five really dynamic shimmers like glitters on", "gcwv1GWCck0-00005-00003432-00003944": "top not pressed glitters but definitely like glittery glittery shimmers and then", "gcwv1GWCck0-00006-00003944-00004840": "five really wonderful pigmented bright neon mattes on the bottom i love them so very much and i", "gcwv1GWCck0-00007-00004840-00005528": "picked this palette because i think that i tend to do kind of the same things with it i really like", "gcwv1GWCck0-00008-00005600-00006288": "this orange color here boss babes and i really like twister i use both of those", "gcwv1GWCck0-00009-00006288-00006984": "all over the lid a lot and just pop on a wing and i'm happy with it i use these for kind of lid", "gcwv1GWCck0-00010-00006984-00007744": "shades glitters to add to other looks but i very rarely do looks that are multiple of these shades", "gcwv1GWCck0-00011-00007744-00008328": "at once using this palette in this palette only to create a look and so i find that idea exciting", "gcwv1GWCck0-00012-00008328-00008896": "and i really wanted to challenge myself to do that so let's get into the first look hello so", "gcwv1GWCck0-00013-00009032-00009664": "i think we're going to do this first look i think the first look is going to be like", "gcwv1GWCck0-00014-00009664-00010384": "the hardest uh because that's how i'm feeling today i'm feeling ambitious so", "gcwv1GWCck0-00015-00010384-00010888": "i'm just going to start with boss babes this pretty orangey peachy shade this is actually", "gcwv1GWCck0-00016-00010960-00011656": "my favorite shade in this palette and i'm just going to mark out a wing", "gcwv1GWCck0-00017-00011880-00011920": "on", "gcwv1GWCck0-00018-00012192-00013119": "my outer corner and then i'm going to bring it up across my brow bone so just starting there", "gcwv1GWCck0-00019-00013119-00013640": "bringing it up over it doesn't have to be fancy we're gonna clean it up and go over it later so", "gcwv1GWCck0-00020-00013640-00014168": "i'm just using this little eyeliner brush going over that outline just so that it is clean and", "gcwv1GWCck0-00021-00014168-00014752": "straight the main thing i'm focusing on is just making sure that this part is sharp um because", "gcwv1GWCck0-00022-00014752-00015432": "we're gonna go over pretty much the rest of it um but this wing that we do here is gonna be the", "gcwv1GWCck0-00023-00015432-00016024": "one that we keep so we just want to make sure that one is all good the way i usually do it is if it's", "gcwv1GWCck0-00024-00016024-00016664": "not perfect i'll just go and i'll get another brush wet and i'll just kind of clean it up", "gcwv1GWCck0-00025-00016792-00017272": "perfect all right so i'm just kind of going to go in with a gradient so i'm going to", "gcwv1GWCck0-00026-00017272-00017776": "start with orange on this outer side and then fade into yellow and then i'll do some pink", "gcwv1GWCck0-00027-00017776-00018152": "from my inner corner so i'm just going to start by filling in the outer part of this wing with", "gcwv1GWCck0-00028-00018152-00018600": "the orange i'm just going to use this little lily little bitty flat brush because i find that", "gcwv1GWCck0-00029-00018600-00019104": "it just helps me be more precise especially with these pigments they're really really pigmented and", "gcwv1GWCck0-00030-00019104-00019800": "so i don't like messing up with them i don't like messing up at all but with these ones it can be", "gcwv1GWCck0-00031-00019800-00020648": "a little bit rough um they're reasonably forgiving but only only to a certain extent", "gcwv1GWCck0-00032-00020912-00021544": "sorry i'm like not talking that much it's just this look in particular is a little bit more", "gcwv1GWCck0-00033-00021632-00022024": "of a precision thing and i really don't want to mess it up and so", "gcwv1GWCck0-00034-00022136-00022992": "i'm being a little bit more in my head and focus than i normally would be", "gcwv1GWCck0-00035-00023192-00023976": "all right perfect okay so now that i have that down i'm going to i think take this kind of small", "gcwv1GWCck0-00036-00023976-00024632": "still small um but a fluffy brush get some of that orange on there and just sort of like set what", "gcwv1GWCck0-00037-00024632-00025544": "i've done and smoke out the edge of the orange so that we can start to have it blend into the yellow", "gcwv1GWCck0-00038-00025544-00025976": "i'm gonna lay down the thing about this palette is that if you're using multiple colors you really", "gcwv1GWCck0-00039-00025976-00026783": "need um like a little brush clean because they they will stain your brushes they will do it", "gcwv1GWCck0-00040-00026904-00027720": "these mats also work extremely well with a wet brush um and by that i mean", "gcwv1GWCck0-00041-00027848-00028439": "a brush was spit all over it um because that's just what i do because i'm disgusting", "gcwv1GWCck0-00042-00028600-00029080": "and i don't want to pay for i don't know some people have special sprays", "gcwv1GWCck0-00043-00029080-00029520": "that they like put on their brushes to make them wet i just don't know i just", "gcwv1GWCck0-00044-00029520-00030239": "look at maybe that's wrong and gross but i'm not out here trying to be an mua so sue me", "gcwv1GWCck0-00045-00030383-00030720": "i feel like that was a thing that people said when i was younger but like people don't really", "gcwv1GWCck0-00046-00030720-00031264": "say that anymore like through me i don't sounds kind of stupid now that i say it now actually", "gcwv1GWCck0-00047-00031864-00032632": "all right and then i'm gonna take that fluffy yellow brush and just i want the gradient to", "gcwv1GWCck0-00048-00032632-00033288": "be really nice and like sunsetty i don't want there to be like really a harsh line and so", "gcwv1GWCck0-00049-00033408-00034112": "i'm just kind of using that fluffy brush to get that nice blended vibe", "gcwv1GWCck0-00050-00034232-00034680": "pretty pretty okay cool now we're gonna grab our pink", "gcwv1GWCck0-00051-00034992-00035864": "this pink is really pigmented she's she can be dangerous i've i've [ __ ] up with her a few times", "gcwv1GWCck0-00052-00035864-00036616": "and it's a little rough i'm not gonna lie okay and then i'm also gonna put that pink on my inner", "gcwv1GWCck0-00053-00036616-00037360": "corner all right okay now i'm just gonna take that fluffy brush again and i'm gonna blend", "gcwv1GWCck0-00054-00037360-00037880": "that pink into the yellow and then blend out the pink on my inner corner a little bit just so it's", "gcwv1GWCck0-00055-00037880-00038480": "not quite as stark of a line because i want there to be a harsh line up here i don't want there to", "gcwv1GWCck0-00056-00038480-00038960": "be a harsh line down here if that makes sense okay so now what i'm going to do is i'm just", "gcwv1GWCck0-00057-00038960-00039528": "going to take my nyx glitter primer glitter glue whatever you want to call it and i'm going to", "gcwv1GWCck0-00058-00039584-00040088": "go around the outline of that wing which is why i said it kind of doesn't matter", "gcwv1GWCck0-00059-00040144-00040584": "um how this part looks because we're going to go over it but this part matters because you still", "gcwv1GWCck0-00060-00040584-00041000": "need that sharp wing so i'm going to take some of that and i'm just going to get a little bit", "gcwv1GWCck0-00061-00041000-00041736": "on this eyeliner brush and i'm going to outline it and we're going to outline this pretty wing", "gcwv1GWCck0-00062-00041736-00042448": "shape with some glitter because the glitters in this palette are also so so freaking beautiful", "gcwv1GWCck0-00063-00042768-00043712": "awesome so i'm gonna take this really pretty pinky shade ester egg and i'm just gonna go over where i", "gcwv1GWCck0-00064-00043712-00044440": "put down the glitter glue only take a little bit at a time because this stuff can spread quickly", "gcwv1GWCck0-00065-00044872-00045592": "these are very like soft glitters and i absolutely love it they're soft and they don't have like", "gcwv1GWCck0-00066-00045672-00046488": "glitter chunks in them so they're still like eye safe and easy to use on your eyes but they're", "gcwv1GWCck0-00067-00046576-00046952": "they're just the best glitters that i have currently although i haven't", "gcwv1GWCck0-00068-00047240-00047680": "tried any galaxy shadows or like the jd glow shadows or whatever so", "gcwv1GWCck0-00069-00047736-00048200": "maybe if i tried those i would think differently but i love these glitters and i pull them for", "gcwv1GWCck0-00070-00048272-00048640": "looks i'm not doing with this palette all the freaking time okay", "gcwv1GWCck0-00071-00048640-00049184": "so i'm just going along that line making sure it's all nice and clean outlining it", "gcwv1GWCck0-00072-00049696-00050088": "beautiful all right and then i'm going to take another one of those", "gcwv1GWCck0-00073-00050088-00050704": "small fluffy brushes and i'm going to go into this other pinky shade on the other side 1984 and i'm", "gcwv1GWCck0-00074-00050704-00051984": "gonna use that to glitch up my inner corner um oh i think that's real pretty i am a big fan", "gcwv1GWCck0-00075-00052128-00052791": "oh heck yes we love to see it all right and then i'm just going to take this", "gcwv1GWCck0-00076-00052872-00053320": "little smudgy smudgy brush and i'm going to mirror the i'm going to mirror on the bottom of the top", "gcwv1GWCck0-00077-00053320-00053688": "color so i'm gonna go from orange to yellow to pink all the way along my lower lash line", "gcwv1GWCck0-00078-00053952-00054488": "again make sure to clean your brush in between using whatever", "gcwv1GWCck0-00079-00054488-00055000": "method you want because the shadows they will stick around on your brush", "gcwv1GWCck0-00080-00055384-00055688": "i don't know that's part of the reason i love them though is that like i don't have to be", "gcwv1GWCck0-00081-00055744-00056032": "putting on code after code after coat for them to show up either", "gcwv1GWCck0-00082-00056152-00056408": "and to be honest that's kind of a pet peeve of mine because", "gcwv1GWCck0-00083-00056648-00056800": "i just don't have the [ __ ] time", "gcwv1GWCck0-00084-00057255-00057600": "okay and i'm trying to connect that pink up to the pink on my inner corner", "gcwv1GWCck0-00085-00057600-00057800": "where i have that glitter as well", "gcwv1GWCck0-00086-00058064-00058984": "and just making sure it's really vibrant and solid i want everything about this look to be pretty", "gcwv1GWCck0-00087-00059079-00059720": "bold and bright um because i feel like that's a lot of this the vibe of this palette is just", "gcwv1GWCck0-00088-00059720-00060144": "bold and bright and i'm really into it all right i'm gonna recreate this on the other", "gcwv1GWCck0-00089-00060144-00060616": "eye so that i don't look like a crazy person but i'm some lashes and i will be back with the", "gcwv1GWCck0-00090-00060616-00061336": "final look all right so i just did the other eye and pop some lashes and mascara on and", "gcwv1GWCck0-00091-00061416-00061976": "this is what we've got i also put a little bit of the face highlight i have on my brow bones", "gcwv1GWCck0-00092-00061976-00062400": "which might be cheating but i i didn't put it in the eye look so i don't think it's cheating", "gcwv1GWCck0-00093-00062400-00063184": "but this is the finished first look i have the elf sheer slick lipstick", "gcwv1GWCck0-00094-00063255-00064272": "sheer slick lip tint in wild peach on my lips and i used the maybelline lash sensational sky", "gcwv1GWCck0-00095-00064272-00064928": "ha mascara and i will link these lashes below but yeah i'm really into this i think i'm gonna keep", "gcwv1GWCck0-00096-00064928-00065888": "it on actually so let's get into the next look hello so for look two i wanna go with kind of", "gcwv1GWCck0-00097-00065960-00066736": "like a cotton candy vibe situation so we're gonna start with this pretty pretty bright pink pauline", "gcwv1GWCck0-00098-00066736-00067288": "pink that's one thing about this palette the names are a little weird but i am just going to smoke", "gcwv1GWCck0-00099-00067288-00067840": "that out all up in my crease and i'm going to kind of bring it to a point on the outside of my", "gcwv1GWCck0-00100-00067840-00068784": "crease", "gcwv1GWCck0-00101-00069176-00069752": "i've been really into adding this kind of like i don't know xenoni futuristic", "gcwv1GWCck0-00102-00069888-00070792": "um like drawn out point on the end of my eyeshadow looks lately um i say like it's", "gcwv1GWCck0-00103-00070792-00071120": "this revolutionary thing it's literally just dragging your eyeshadow out in a line but", "gcwv1GWCck0-00104-00071176-00071656": "i'm into it i'm very very into it i think it adds to the vibe", "gcwv1GWCck0-00105-00072248-00072880": "yes i love it okay cool so i'm gonna do kind of like a halo eye so i'm going to take this", "gcwv1GWCck0-00106-00072880-00073784": "gorgeous deep dark blue disturbance and i'm going to pop that in my crease just on the very outer", "gcwv1GWCck0-00107-00073784-00074256": "and on the very inner to create kind of a halo eye again it's going to take a little bit because", "gcwv1GWCck0-00108-00074256-00074728": "these colors are really vibrant and pigmented so you really just kind of have to build them up", "gcwv1GWCck0-00109-00074728-00074968": "because if you don't it'll just end up looking like a muddy mess", "gcwv1GWCck0-00110-00075128-00075784": "but they can do what you want them to do super super well you just need to know how to work with", "gcwv1GWCck0-00111-00075920-00076528": "more high pigmented braids which to be honest is exactly what i wanted from this palette so i", "gcwv1GWCck0-00112-00076760-00077280": "am thrilled with it i'm going to drag on the outside i'm gonna drag the blue", "gcwv1GWCck0-00113-00077280-00077720": "a little bit into that kind of like drawn out line but not quite all the way out just", "gcwv1GWCck0-00114-00077720-00078256": "a little bit to where it looks like normal um and blends into the pink", "gcwv1GWCck0-00115-00078256-00078976": "nicely ooh heck and heck yes", "gcwv1GWCck0-00116-00079208-00079776": "the thing i love about this palette is when you use it it creates such like vibrant eye-catching", "gcwv1GWCck0-00117-00079776-00080400": "looks but really like what i'm doing right now isn't that much more than just like a basic", "gcwv1GWCck0-00118-00080400-00081248": "halo eye but it looks so much like cooler and more different because of these really pretty", "gcwv1GWCck0-00119-00081248-00081984": "bright neons and the glitter that i'm gonna have in the center and that's that's just so exciting", "gcwv1GWCck0-00120-00081984-00082376": "to me and that's why i love this palette um to be honest i haven't heard it talked about that", "gcwv1GWCck0-00121-00082376-00082832": "much all right so i'm just kind of setting up this halo eye and i'm using just a light hand", "gcwv1GWCck0-00122-00082832-00083400": "to really blend out the edges of the blue so that it blends into the pink all nicely i want to be", "gcwv1GWCck0-00123-00083400-00084112": "clear that it's blue and not purple though so i want the center of the blue to really just pure", "gcwv1GWCck0-00124-00084112-00084880": "blue and then i want it to blend out to create just a really nice blend with the pink there we go", "gcwv1GWCck0-00125-00085128-00085624": "okay so now i am going to take that same brush and i'm going to smoke the pink out", "gcwv1GWCck0-00126-00085624-00085880": "all up on the bottom lash line", "gcwv1GWCck0-00127-00086256-00086984": "and i think i'm really gonna blow it out that's just the vibe i am feeling today", "gcwv1GWCck0-00128-00087568-00088312": "and i'm going to connect it up with the pink up here alright so now", "gcwv1GWCck0-00129-00088368-00088720": "i'm just going to take my teeny weeny flat blush my favorite little guy", "gcwv1GWCck0-00130-00088720-00089184": "from elf it's actually considered a concealer brush but i really like it for precision", "gcwv1GWCck0-00131-00089184-00089912": "and i'm just going to fill in this gap here with my nyx glitter primer and then we're going to pop", "gcwv1GWCck0-00132-00090128-00090880": "this really beautiful blue doogie fresh on top of it wow this shade names in here are weird", "gcwv1GWCck0-00133-00090984-00091592": "i know they're like referential i think to the people who helped create the palette and like um", "gcwv1GWCck0-00134-00091744-00092352": "the company but i just it's they're so weird you kind of", "gcwv1GWCck0-00135-00092352-00092728": "have to start light and build up with the glitters too because they can have", "gcwv1GWCck0-00136-00092960-00093984": "a decent amount of fallout if you try and pack on too much at once", "gcwv1GWCck0-00137-00094168-00094560": "okay now i'm just kind of tapping the edges of that glitter getting", "gcwv1GWCck0-00138-00094560-00095080": "it so that there's just a nice gradient everywhere everything looks well blended", "gcwv1GWCck0-00139-00095296-00095960": "getting a tiny bit of that blue disturbance shade filling in any gaps just sort of touching it up", "gcwv1GWCck0-00140-00096088-00096832": "i'm super into this you guys like yeah i'm obsessed i think this is cute i'm super", "gcwv1GWCck0-00141-00096832-00097128": "into this i'm gonna blow out the pink a little bit on the bottom a little more", "gcwv1GWCck0-00142-00097200-00097632": "dope i think that's so cool all right i'm gonna do a little bit of liner some lashes recreate", "gcwv1GWCck0-00143-00097632-00098232": "this on the other eye and i will be right back all right so we have oh wow i just knocked over", "gcwv1GWCck0-00144-00098440-00098944": "my entire brush cup so this is the finished look", "gcwv1GWCck0-00145-00099208-00099792": "i'm into it i think this is super cool i like i don't know i tend to stray away from like", "gcwv1GWCck0-00146-00099912-00100744": "things that like go dark on the lid but man i really like i'm so into like the flash of this", "gcwv1GWCck0-00147-00100744-00101568": "blue glitter and yeah no i like i love this i just popped on some falsies which i will have", "gcwv1GWCck0-00148-00101568-00102112": "linked below super cheap they're the same ones i used in the first look and i took some of the", "gcwv1GWCck0-00149-00102112-00102720": "highlighter that i had on my cheekbones which is the pearly highlighter from the physicians formula", "gcwv1GWCck0-00150-00102720-00103168": "all-star face palette and i did a little bit on my brow bones a little bit on the inner corner and", "gcwv1GWCck0-00151-00103248-00103864": "yeah i am super into this so let's get into look guys let's get", "gcwv1GWCck0-00152-00103976-00105000": "this third look i am going to be going all greeny green which no actually for once the", "gcwv1GWCck0-00153-00105000-00105911": "green's not my favorite in this palette i i like it but i really like the yellow and the orange", "gcwv1GWCck0-00154-00105911-00106264": "a lot a lot i think those are the ones i use probably the most because they're the easiest to", "gcwv1GWCck0-00155-00106264-00106992": "kind of go all over the eye with so i'm just going to take the matte green breezy and put it on this", "gcwv1GWCck0-00156-00106992-00107559": "little eyeliner brush and i'm actually going to do a fat matte wing with this pretty matte green", "gcwv1GWCck0-00157-00107752-00108248": "i always like to start my wings in the corner of my eye just because", "gcwv1GWCck0-00158-00108456-00108959": "i know some people start on their inner corner and they'll go across some people start over here", "gcwv1GWCck0-00159-00108959-00109664": "for me just to get the shape of like the actual wing correct i like to start on the outer corner", "gcwv1GWCck0-00160-00109664-00110488": "because i just can kind of find the natural line easier but however you want to do it is up to you", "gcwv1GWCck0-00161-00110608-00111544": "if you are insecure about doing wings with eyeliner doing them with an eyeliner brush", "gcwv1GWCck0-00162-00111544-00112416": "and eyeshadow can be a great start because it is easier to undo mistakes and also you kind", "gcwv1GWCck0-00163-00112416-00113264": "of get a feel for what the difficult part is for you what shape you like on your eye", "gcwv1GWCck0-00164-00113383-00114016": "and you can just kind of blend it out and wipe it away if you end up not liking it so i'm gonna do", "gcwv1GWCck0-00165-00114016-00114880": "like a thick ass wing so pardon me while i do that okay so now i've got a nice fairly thick i've done", "gcwv1GWCck0-00166-00114880-00115792": "thicker but fairly thick green wing i'm going to clean off this eyeliner brush i'm going to", "gcwv1GWCck0-00167-00115792-00116383": "set it with this little smudgy brush just to make sure it is locked in and not going anywhere", "gcwv1GWCck0-00168-00116535-00117232": "i don't hope anyone else does that when they do eyeshadow wings but i do it makes me feel more", "gcwv1GWCck0-00169-00117352-00118000": "secure so now what i'm going to do is i'm going to take my [ __ ] where'd it go i don't know", "gcwv1GWCck0-00170-00118144-00118664": "oh no no no no no no no no", "gcwv1GWCck0-00171-00119040-00119183": "i'm wearing acceptance", "gcwv1GWCck0-00172-00119552-00120240": "it was behind me the whole time i'm going to take my next glitter primer and what i'm going to do", "gcwv1GWCck0-00173-00120240-00120759": "is i'm going to do a shimmer all over the lid and so to keep that from getting into the matte wing", "gcwv1GWCck0-00174-00120759-00121408": "i'm going to line that matte wing and just sort of my lid with the glitter primer if that makes", "gcwv1GWCck0-00175-00121464-00122311": "any sense you'll see you'll see it'll work it'll work people out here doubting me it's as if i", "gcwv1GWCck0-00176-00122448-00123408": "have no idea what i'm doing and i'm just winging it every time i sit down to do this", "gcwv1GWCck0-00177-00123408-00124040": "incredible all right so now that we've got that i'm going to take the shimmery shimmery green", "gcwv1GWCck0-00178-00124040-00124983": "indie and i am going to kind of like line the wing to create a nice boundary between the matte and", "gcwv1GWCck0-00179-00125040-00125488": "the shimmer i like how looks look when i do this with the like the matte wing and the shimmer", "gcwv1GWCck0-00180-00125488-00125896": "it just takes a little bit extra effort to really create like that clean line for the most", "gcwv1GWCck0-00181-00125896-00126720": "part though these shimmers um your mats are really cooperative and easy to work with in detail and so", "gcwv1GWCck0-00182-00126944-00127559": "um i actually tend to do it with probably this palette more than anything else which is why i", "gcwv1GWCck0-00183-00127559-00128272": "wanted to include it in this video i love how like grungy and foresty this green shimmer is", "gcwv1GWCck0-00184-00128568-00129264": "makes me very happy i love like truly almost any shade of green i just am", "gcwv1GWCck0-00185-00129352-00130056": "a green hoe it is one of my favorite colors but this sparkle does things for me that", "gcwv1GWCck0-00186-00130183-00131024": "i'm not comfortable disclosing wow that was that was a lot i'm gonna cut that out we're gonna edit", "gcwv1GWCck0-00187-00131024-00131440": "that out it's gonna be fine we're gonna fix it in post guys we're gonna fix it in post", "gcwv1GWCck0-00188-00131624-00132168": "who am i right so i'm just filling in my lid with that green shimmer and then i'm going to take a", "gcwv1GWCck0-00189-00132232-00132712": "small fluffy brush and i'm going to blend out the edges just so it looks all nice and even", "gcwv1GWCck0-00190-00132712-00133224": "awesome so now i'm just going to take that short smudgy brush and i'm gonna go back into", "gcwv1GWCck0-00191-00133304-00133904": "breezy the pretty matte kelly green and i'm just going to kind of blend that along my", "gcwv1GWCck0-00192-00133904-00134472": "outer lower lash line connect it up with that wing a little bit i don't want it to be as like", "gcwv1GWCck0-00193-00134472-00135008": "intense as the part with the wing i just kind of want to create a through line between the two", "gcwv1GWCck0-00194-00135536-00135944": "and then drag it down across the lower lash line", "gcwv1GWCck0-00195-00135944-00137384": "this part doesn't have to be very intense it actually probably shouldn't be", "gcwv1GWCck0-00196-00142720-00143040": "beautiful all right i'm gonna recreate this on another eye pop", "gcwv1GWCck0-00197-00143040-00143624": "on an inner corner highlight and i will be right so this is the finished look", "gcwv1GWCck0-00198-00143848-00144464": "i'm really into it i love this green eyeshadow you have to be careful about it because it does", "gcwv1GWCck0-00199-00144464-00145184": "have like a black gray base with the green sparkles in it which to be honest is why i", "gcwv1GWCck0-00200-00145184-00145656": "love it so much i think it looks so pretty and flashy but you really do just kind of like you", "gcwv1GWCck0-00201-00145656-00146256": "would like smoking out a black shadow have to go kind of easy on it i just put on a little bit of", "gcwv1GWCck0-00202-00146256-00146848": "pinky pink lipstick i believe it was the sephora cream liquid lip stain just tapped", "gcwv1GWCck0-00203-00146848-00147360": "it on and then some of my laneige glowy lip balm in berry popped on some lashes", "gcwv1GWCck0-00204-00147360-00148024": "and used my maybelline great lash on all my bottom lashes i did sort of cheat a little bit i used my", "gcwv1GWCck0-00205-00148024-00148568": "new collidos space age prophecy on my inner corners and my brow bone that is also what", "gcwv1GWCck0-00206-00148568-00149008": "is on my cheekbones right now although i did not put on very much um i just did like", "gcwv1GWCck0-00207-00149008-00149640": "a light dusting so you probably can't even see it but let's get into just a little overview of", "gcwv1GWCck0-00208-00149704-00150208": "what i thought about doing these three looks and my thoughts on this palette now all right so", "gcwv1GWCck0-00209-00150208-00151080": "that is all three looks with the pinky rose stormy palette i have such more so much more appreciation", "gcwv1GWCck0-00210-00151080-00151528": "for this palette now than i did when i first started doing these three looks and honestly", "gcwv1GWCck0-00211-00151528-00152088": "i had appreciation for it then like i liked this palette i used this palette i really had", "gcwv1GWCck0-00212-00152088-00152568": "no problems with it and i like it even more now i feel like i've really gotten to know the shades a", "gcwv1GWCck0-00213-00152568-00153096": "little bit more figured out how they look blended together figured out some new combinations some", "gcwv1GWCck0-00214-00153096-00153712": "new ideas of what to do and what to use where and yeah i really really like this palette the only", "gcwv1GWCck0-00215-00153824-00154664": "complaints i have is that the glitters do have a decent amount of fallout so really just try use a", "gcwv1GWCck0-00216-00154664-00155240": "glitter primer really pack it on try not to overload your brush and then just have sort", "gcwv1GWCck0-00217-00155240-00155856": "of a fluffy brush on hand to really wipe that away once you are done but other than that i absolutely", "gcwv1GWCck0-00218-00155856-00156416": "love this palette i think the shades are gorgeous but other than that i think this palette is", "gcwv1GWCck0-00219-00156416-00156936": "fantastic i feel like i don't see it talked about that much but i think it's really really great as", "gcwv1GWCck0-00220-00156936-00157528": "far as neon palettes go i think these shimmers are really really cool and really fun to work with and", "gcwv1GWCck0-00221-00157528-00158128": "yeah she's she's a keeper she was a keeper before this but she's still definitely a keeper now and", "gcwv1GWCck0-00222-00158128-00158584": "i think i'm actually going to use her more i used her decent amount before but i think", "gcwv1GWCck0-00223-00158584-00158984": "i'm gonna use it more now i'm really excited about some of the things that i came up with so", "gcwv1GWCck0-00224-00158984-00159448": "yeah i hope you guys enjoy thank you so so very much for watching if you would like to please", "gcwv1GWCck0-00225-00159448-00159920": "feel free to give me a like and subscribe if you want to it is totally up to you there is", "gcwv1GWCck0-00226-00159920-00160448": "no pressure who you like and subscribe to is a hundred percent your choice and no one else's", "gcwv1GWCck0-00227-00160448-00161184": "again thank you so very much for watching i love you so much and i will see you in the next one", "gcwv1GWCck0-00228-00163120-00163128": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "gcDisrdMnIA", "text": {"gcDisrdMnIA-00000-00000001-00000156": "index and middle", "gcDisrdMnIA-00001-00000156-00000832": "this do the same thing but this time we're going to hit once with I finger", "gcDisrdMnIA-00002-00000832-00001200": "I rest the I  on the B string", "gcDisrdMnIA-00003-00001200-00001562": "then I hit with A finger", "gcDisrdMnIA-00004-00001562-00002468": "and I raise my I finger that was resting on the B string  and now the A finger", "gcDisrdMnIA-00005-00002468-00002821": "is resting on the B string", "gcDisrdMnIA-00006-00002821-00002985": "just a bit", "gcDisrdMnIA-00007-00002985-00003178": "closer look", "gcDisrdMnIA-00008-00003178-00004064": "so let's begin if we begin with I finger, hit the string, rest on the B string then", "gcDisrdMnIA-00009-00004064-00004580": "hit with M finger at the same time you raise your I finger", "gcDisrdMnIA-00010-00004580-00005111": "and now your M finger  is resting", "gcDisrdMnIA-00011-00005111-00006656": "on the B string", "gcDisrdMnIA-00012-00006656-00007111": "ok let's do it counting", "gcDisrdMnIA-00013-00007111-00009234": "1234 , that's one measure of 4 beats", "gcDisrdMnIA-00014-00009234-00009712": "just do it in practice till you get comfortable with it", "gcDisrdMnIA-00015-00009712-00009984": "I'm going to", "gcDisrdMnIA-00016-00009984-00010478": "these exercises with my guitar my fingers so you can practice at home now", "gcDisrdMnIA-00017-00010478-00011068": "just pay attention to these exercises so you can practice with it later", "gcDisrdMnIA-00018-00011068-00011525": "okay now let's do the same thing but this time with M finger and A finger", "gcDisrdMnIA-00019-00011525-00011787": "middle and ring finger", "gcDisrdMnIA-00020-00011787-00011977": "ok", "gcDisrdMnIA-00021-00011977-00014031": "his time is going to to be the same thing but we begin with the middle finger", "gcDisrdMnIA-00022-00014031-00014966": "ok, let's count: 1, 2, 3, ,4", "gcDisrdMnIA-00023-00014966-00015591": "try  that every every time you strike the string the volume", "gcDisrdMnIA-00024-00015591-00017208": "and the dynamic of the sound is the same for every stroke", "gcDisrdMnIA-00025-00017208-00017304": "M and A are the", "gcDisrdMnIA-00026-00017304-00017437": "most difficult part of", "gcDisrdMnIA-00027-00017437-00018431": "the exercise because index and middle are easier  ok. resting", "gcDisrdMnIA-00028-00018431-00019494": "striking,resting. Once you can do this", "gcDisrdMnIA-00029-00019494-00022139": "without thinking about it. You can increase the speed: 1,2,3,4", "gcDisrdMnIA-00030-00022139-00022881": "at the beginning the first week this exercise at least half a minute for", "gcDisrdMnIA-00031-00022881-00023535": "every finger combination ok when you get to one minute maintaining the same speed", "gcDisrdMnIA-00032-00023535-00026638": "in the same room master this exercise the same thing for a finger", "gcDisrdMnIA-00033-00026638-00027304": "of the of these to listen let's see Part two Part 2 is the same thing but we're", "gcDisrdMnIA-00034-00027304-00027579": "going to walk up the strings", "gcDisrdMnIA-00035-00027579-00028239": "say doing the same as societies but for every change so we have done this", "gcDisrdMnIA-00036-00028239-00028324": "ok", "gcDisrdMnIA-00037-00028324-00028900": "but now we're going to do list here on the B string", "gcDisrdMnIA-00038-00028900-00029416": "we're going to hit the string where the first finger is resting", "gcDisrdMnIA-00039-00029416-00029898": "right away i raise", "gcDisrdMnIA-00040-00029898-00030637": "the finger that was resting on the string", "gcDisrdMnIA-00041-00030637-00031142": "index finger on the B string, ok? that's why now I have to hit the string", "gcDisrdMnIA-00042-00031142-00031900": "the B string with the middle finger,", "gcDisrdMnIA-00043-00031900-00032167": "with M finger", "gcDisrdMnIA-00044-00032167-00032379": "on the G tring", "gcDisrdMnIA-00045-00032379-00032564": "I hit the G string", "gcDisrdMnIA-00046-00032564-00032840": "with my I finger", "gcDisrdMnIA-00047-00032840-00033058": "now I'm resting", "gcDisrdMnIA-00048-00033058-00033837": "on the B string with my I finger I'm going to hit the same string with my M", "gcDisrdMnIA-00049-00033837-00034116": "finger", "gcDisrdMnIA-00050-00034116-00034778": "now the same with the B, with the A string I'm resting with the M", "gcDisrdMnIA-00051-00034778-00035096": "now I'm going to hit with I", "gcDisrdMnIA-00052-00035096-00035781": "I'm resting with I, now I'm going to hit with M. so that's why, the meaning of the exercise", "gcDisrdMnIA-00053-00035781-00036116": "the goal is to alternate", "gcDisrdMnIA-00054-00036116-00037326": "this finger while you're walking up the string, ok?", "gcDisrdMnIA-00055-00037326-00037836": "let's doit first slowly", "gcDisrdMnIA-00056-00037836-00039232": "for every hit let's count  till 4: 1, 2, 3, 4", "gcDisrdMnIA-00057-00039232-00040947": "and  repeat it  several times until you get it  ok", "gcDisrdMnIA-00058-00040947-00041689": "in the street football manager the sound duration is a major because you feel for", "gcDisrdMnIA-00059-00041689-00042011": "the strangest", "gcDisrdMnIA-00060-00042011-00042256": "not do it", "gcDisrdMnIA-00061-00042256-00042500": "1", "gcDisrdMnIA-00062-00042500-00043730": "the mysteries 1224 340 K", "gcDisrdMnIA-00063-00043730-00044345": "this time as you see it in the best trainees prices faster because we're", "gcDisrdMnIA-00064-00044345-00045300": "hitting the strange number one number 34", "gcDisrdMnIA-00065-00045300-00045788": "sorry", "gcDisrdMnIA-00066-00045788-00046133": "for", "gcDisrdMnIA-00067-00046133-00046556": "for", "gcDisrdMnIA-00068-00046556-00046803": "for", "gcDisrdMnIA-00069-00046803-00047332": "after that you repeat the same thing but not going to do it a little bit", "gcDisrdMnIA-00070-00047332-00048628": "furniture probably do it faster we can do it just rained every beat three", "gcDisrdMnIA-00071-00048628-00049284": "week or", "gcDisrdMnIA-00072-00049284-00049524": "once you have mastered that", "gcDisrdMnIA-00073-00049524-00051244": "you can as soon as you get on top you go down", "gcDisrdMnIA-00074-00051244-00053538": "to go on", "gcDisrdMnIA-00075-00053538-00054262": "was gone all these artists Isis with my finger and saying we do the same thing", "gcDisrdMnIA-00076-00054262-00054613": "with inferior a finger", "gcDisrdMnIA-00077-00054613-00055886": "240 240 then", "gcDisrdMnIA-00078-00055886-00056920": "why", "gcDisrdMnIA-00079-00056920-00057216": "same thing", "gcDisrdMnIA-00080-00057216-00057967": "goal of these exercises and opinions", "gcDisrdMnIA-00081-00057967-00058313": "these these two fingers these two fingers without thinking about it", "gcDisrdMnIA-00082-00058313-00058764": "because once you going to once you have learned", "gcDisrdMnIA-00083-00058764-00059563": "also have to how to use your left hand were you thinking about your right hand", "gcDisrdMnIA-00084-00059563-00060212": "do everything with all thinking about once you have much to both hands then", "gcDisrdMnIA-00085-00060212-00060689": "muscle memory to do it without thinking about it but now based practice this", "gcDisrdMnIA-00086-00060689-00061579": "lesson on how to just beat off these exercises by", "gcDisrdMnIA-00087-00061579-00062124": "doing it will bring been with different measures", "gcDisrdMnIA-00088-00062124-00062372": "two units of my"}}, {"audio_id": "gcFD5bEGnz0", "text": {"gcFD5bEGnz0-00000-00000059-00000577": "Hello and onegaishimasu! Do you know where karate comes from? Let's take a look way back into", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00001-00000577-00001136": "the history of Okinawa to find out! I'll start out with my personal history!", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00002-00001136-00001748": "I started training way back in August 2002, and I haven't stopped since! I spent 15", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00003-00001748-00002286": "years at my home dojo before I had to move to a different state. I achieved the rank", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00004-00002286-00002998": "of Shodan Ho in December 2012, and then a year later I achieved the full rank of Shodan", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00005-00002998-00003455": "black belt. Unfortunately, due to moving around since then, I haven't been able to test", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00006-00003455-00003928": "for higher ranks, but I've had the joy of training a lot of new techniques, which is", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00007-00003928-00004458": "what really matters! My sensei at my home dojo trained under Nakasone", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00008-00004458-00005082": "Kinei, who was a student of Toguchi Seikichi. Toguchi Sensei was one of the senior", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00009-00005082-00005610": "students of Miyagi Chojun Sensei, the founder of Goju Ryu. My sensei also trained", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00010-00005610-00006087": "in Matayoshi Kobudo, a style of ancient weapons fighting that I was also lucky enough to be", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00011-00006087-00006535": "able to train in. There'll be an upcoming video on that so keep an eye out!", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00012-00006535-00007099": "When I moved out of state for school, I had to find a new dojo. Fortunately, I was spoiled", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00013-00007099-00007546": "for good choices. The dojo I eventually moved into had a slightly different lineage than", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00014-00007546-00008154": "my home dojo. My new sensei trained with Sensei Ronald Taganashi, a student of Peter Urban", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00015-00008154-00008757": "who founded USA Goju Karate. Sensei Urban was a student of Yamaguchi Gogen Sensei", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00016-00008757-00009188": "who himself was another student of Miyagi Chojun Sensei.", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00017-00009188-00009709": "But who did Miyagi Sensei learn from? He was the founder of Goju Ryu, but there must have", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00018-00009709-00010156": "been some karate prior to him for him to learn, right?", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00019-00010156-00010782": "No one really knows exactly when karate began, but we know where. Okinawa, which used to", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00020-00010782-00011293": "be called the Ryukyu Kingdoms, is where karate first started being developed. Back then,", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00021-00011293-00011979": "it was known as \"te\" or \"dee\" meaning \"hand\" (手). However, this old style was nothing", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00022-00011979-00012302": "like karate nowadays. Okinawa had a lot of trade with China, and", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00023-00012302-00012945": "one of the biggest imports was Chinese kempo. The village of Kume in Naha in particular", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00024-00012945-00013471": "had a lot of Chinese ambassadors, many of whom wanted to demonstrate and teach kempo", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00025-00013471-00013884": "to the Okinawans. Patrick McCarthy, a karate historian, puts", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00026-00013884-00014296": "forward the theory that many of these martial artists would train together and develop their", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00027-00014296-00014844": "techniques in Matsuyama Kouen, a park in Kume. You can still visit this park today,", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00028-00014844-00015396": "to see where some of the greatest karate practitioners developed their skills!", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00029-00015396-00016026": "These empty handed martial arts became really popular on Okinawa, possibly because Sho Shin,", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00030-00016026-00016590": "a 17th century king, banned weapons across the kingdom. Every town had its own unique", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00031-00016590-00017062": "style of fighting, born from necessity and innovation.", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00032-00017062-00017634": "In the 1800s, a martial artist from Naha named Higaonna Kanryo traveled to Fujian", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00033-00017634-00018173": "Province in China. After some time there, he began to study White Crane kung fu under", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00034-00018173-00018803": "a teacher known as Ryu Ryuko. He spent 13 years studying, during which time he got a", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00035-00018803-00019231": "copy of the Bubishi, a Chinese book about martial arts that many people consider the", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00036-00019231-00020117": "foundation of many styles. However, Ryu Ryuko never awarded Higaonna Sensei a teaching license,", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00037-00020117-00020562": "and it's very likely that Higaonna trained with other teachers during his travels.", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00038-00020562-00021181": "Eventually, however, he returned to Naha to found Naha-te, a style based on what he had", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00039-00021181-00021471": "learned. Miyagi Chojun Sensei began training at the", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00040-00021471-00022038": "age of 14, and after impressing several teachers, he began studying under Higaonna Sensei. He", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00041-00022038-00022565": "was very dedicated to practice, and became one of Higaonna's best students, staying", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00042-00022565-00023137": "by his side until his death. After losing his teacher, Miyagi traveled", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00043-00023137-00023598": "to China to try to find Ryu Ryuko's dojo and retrace the steps of his sensei. While", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00044-00023598-00024093": "he was unable to find who he was looking for, he learned from White Crane masters and brought", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00045-00024093-00024576": "back a form called Rokkishu which he would later adapt into Tensho, one of the kata that", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00046-00024576-00025128": "would go on to define Goju Ryu When Miyagi Sensei returned, he founded a", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00047-00025128-00025481": "dojo where he taught karate, but didn't yet name his style.", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00048-00025481-00026052": "In 1930, Miyagi Sensei sent one of his students, Shinzato Jin'an, to the coronation of crown", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00049-00026052-00026752": "prince Hirohito. As the story goes, after his demonstration, Jin'an was asked the", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00050-00026752-00027372": "name of his style. Since there wasn't one, he improvised the name \"Hanko Ryu\", meaning", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00051-00027372-00027902": "half hard style. When he returned to Miyagi Sensei's dojo, he related this story to", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00052-00027902-00028394": "his teacher, who thought for a time before deciding on the name \"Goju Ryu\", or hard/soft", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00053-00028394-00029055": "style. He chose this name from Article 13 of the Bubishi, a poem about the way of fighting,", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00054-00029055-00029668": "from the line describing the inherent In-Yo or Yin Yang balance in breathing.", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00055-00029668-00030186": "And that's where Goju Ryu, my style of karate, comes from! Everyone who practices Goju can", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00056-00030186-00030530": "trace their lineage back to Miyagi Sensei one way or another.", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00057-00030530-00031102": "Oh boy that's a lot of information. In my first draft of this script, it's over 500", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00058-00031102-00031538": "words, just on the history. Why go through all the trouble to learn this stuff? Does", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00059-00031538-00032111": "learning history help you learn karate? A lot of senseis seem to think so. My first", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00060-00032111-00032663": "black belt test was 4 hours long, and after going through every technique, every kata,", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00061-00032663-00033255": "every bunkai and every drill, as well as sparring, we finished by taking a test on history and", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00062-00033255-00033772": "meanings of the names of various kata and techniques. Why was this important?", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00063-00033772-00034284": "Well to give a full explanation I would have to ask \"what is the point of learning karate?\"", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00064-00034284-00034699": "And that's a really interesting question, one that basically every video on this channel", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00065-00034699-00035094": "will be exploring, but I won't even try to answer it here, because I don't want", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00066-00035094-00035690": "to make a three hour long video. So instead I'll run through a few reasons why history", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00067-00035690-00036237": "might affect your training. One thing that a lot of karateka worry about", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00068-00036237-00036750": "is the authenticity of their style or lineage. The problem is, that kind of thing is very", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00069-00036750-00037312": "hard to determine. Even for just Goju Ryu, Miyagi Sensei never named an official successor,", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00070-00037312-00037959": "so it's hard to tell whose lineage is more or less authentic. And even Higaonna Kanryo", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00071-00037959-00038415": "may have not received a teaching license. But does that mean that what he taught, or", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00072-00038415-00038902": "what any of Miyagi Sensei's students taught, is inherently less effective?", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00073-00038902-00039557": "A paper I read while doing research for this video includes the quote \"martial arts and", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00074-00039557-00040091": "martial artists do not in and of themselves need history\". This is from the perspective", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00075-00040091-00040821": "of efficacy, of what's needed to actually do self-defense. And this is true. I can talk", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00076-00040821-00041347": "at length about my lineage or the history of the style, but none of that improves my", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00077-00041347-00042122": "technique. None of it improves, or even affects, the embodiment of the martial art.", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00078-00042122-00042562": "But history might still have some benefit. One thing that the karate community talks", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00079-00042562-00043141": "about a lot is \"McDojo\"s, which is a term for some dojos that sacrifice quality of training", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00080-00043141-00043775": "for making money. Knowing your lineage, and your school's lineage, can help you make", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00081-00043775-00044503": "sure your training is actually effective. There's an ongoing debate about whether", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00082-00044503-00045241": "it's better to do a technique effectively or with historical accuracy.", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00083-00045241-00045915": "On one hand, some dojos can use \"tradition\" as an excuse to not update techniques. Because", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00084-00045915-00046437": "it's \"how it's been done\", you can get stuck doing ineffective techniques like", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00085-00046437-00047172": "holding your hand at your side uselessly. YouTuber and inspirational figure Jesse Enkamp", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00086-00047172-00047974": "talks about updating bunkai, or applications, to use that hand as a hiki-te, or grabbing", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00087-00047974-00049163": "hand, at short distances. You can't let tradition force you to train impractically.", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00088-00049163-00049688": "However, looking back at the history of your style can help to find interpretations that", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00089-00049688-00050149": "have been lost to history. Karate kata are notorious for having lost a lot of complex", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00090-00050149-00051014": "applications to a push to simplify and standardize the art as it became a sport. A lot of the", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00091-00051014-00051542": "history of these kata reveals the actual meaning behind a lot of the abstract moves, and can", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00092-00051542-00052032": "make your practice a lot more practical. Though its easy to forget watching someone perform", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00093-00052032-00052684": "Shisochin or Kururunfa, those forms were originally developed as practical ways of teaching and", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00094-00052684-00053219": "internalizing a lot of techniques in a short form, and every move has several applications", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00095-00053219-00053654": "behind it that can only be found in bunkai, or through historical research to uncover", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00096-00053654-00054185": "the original use of the technique. By way of a closing remark though, I want", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00097-00054185-00054853": "to talk about how tradition ought to be used. We should remember that Miyagi Chojun Sensei,", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00098-00054853-00055437": "as well as Funakoshi Gichin, Itosu Anko and every other karate master came from a long", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00099-00055437-00055997": "and proud history of synthesizing different fighting traditions, testing to see what worked,", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00100-00055997-00056469": "and updating the old to make it new. Many kata have been simplified over time, and history", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00101-00056469-00057033": "can help us both appreciate how the art was developed and uncover the more complex and", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00102-00057033-00057463": "effective techniques, but as karateka, we can't let the focus on history blind us", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00103-00057463-00058238": "to the long tradition of adaptation, improvement and updating. Maybe, tradition and practicality", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00104-00058238-00058530": "don't have to be fully at odds with each other.", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00105-00058530-00058884": "But what do you think? Should karateka learn the history of their art? Leave your friendly", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00106-00058884-00059609": "comments down below, and also like this video and hit subscribe for more overthinking of", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00107-00059609-00060037": "karate. As always, you can find sources I used coming up with the idea for this script", "gcFD5bEGnz0-00108-00060037-00061144": "in the dooblydoo. And no matter what, train hard, and arigatougozaimashita!"}}, {"audio_id": "gdfIx7WtOW0", "text": {"gdfIx7WtOW0-00000-00000040-00000240": "Hello to everybody", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00001-00000240-00000290": "and welcome to another video with me.", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00002-00000290-00000342": "and welcome to another video with me.", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00004-00000392-00000768": "We are going to be doing another unboxing video.", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00005-00000768-00000968": "For this unboxing I am making fun of myself to be honest", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00006-00000968-00001168": "...because...", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00007-00001168-00001263": "it's a total rip off of", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00008-00001266-00001595": "it's a total rip off of", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00009-00001595-00001847": "the Apple AirPods Pro", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00010-00001847-00002120": "You're right to be asking me why I bought them", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00011-00002120-00002320": "In the past few months I was constantly looking for bluetooth handsfree", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00012-00002320-00002419": "In the past few months I was constantly looking for bluetooth handsfree", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00013-00002419-00002720": "from HUAWEI, the Apple AirPods Pro and other companies as well", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00014-00002720-00003029": "from HUAWEI, the Apple AirPods Pro and other companies as well", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00015-00003029-00003289": "Instagram starting showing on my feed advertisements for new earbuds all the time", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00016-00003289-00003588": "Instagram starting showing on my feed advertisements for new earbuds all the time", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00017-00003588-00003891": "and I thought \"Why not\", I'll give it a try", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00018-00003891-00004187": "and I thought \"Why not\", I'll give it a try", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00019-00004187-00004489": "and I am going to buy this model because, I like how it looks.", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00020-00004489-00004782": "and I am going to buy this model because, I like how it looks.", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00021-00004782-00004982": "With this case you are going to see on the video, unboxing it,", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00022-00004982-00005084": "With this case you are going to see on the video, unboxing it,", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00023-00005084-00005385": "in black.", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00024-00005450-00005500": "You can see the earbuds in their case but...", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00025-00005500-00005550": "You can see the earbuds in their case but...", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00026-00005550-00005637": "You can see the earbuds in their case but...", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00028-00005790-00006080": "you will see them during the unboxing as well.", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00030-00006356-00006788": "I see the advertisement and I thought let's open it and see what we have here", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00031-00006788-00006912": "only €35", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00032-00006912-00007231": "immediately I thought that I'm going to buy them and that's what I did.", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00033-00007231-00007515": "This may be the worst thing I have ever bought!", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00034-00007515-00007789": "To give you a sense of how same these are with the other,", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00035-00007789-00008096": "To give you a sense of how same these are with the other,", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00036-00008154-00008429": "even on the charging port they make use of the lightning cable", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00037-00008429-00008638": "even on the charging port they make use of the lightning cable", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00040-00009215-00009490": "The other thing that happe ned is that, I bought them 35 euros", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00041-00009490-00009603": "The other thing that happened is that, I bought them 35 euros", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00042-00009700-00009968": "and because they were sent to me from the US,", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00043-00009968-00010099": "and because they were sent to me from the US,", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00044-00010099-00010446": "they went through customs clearance.", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00045-00010446-00010690": "Because of that, I paid taxes and for the clearance.", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00046-00010690-00010772": "Because of that, I paid taxes and for the clearance.", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00047-00010796-00011066": "Customs clearance costed me 15 euros and 7 euros for the taxes", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00048-00011108-00011360": "You can do the math and see that the total cost was around €55", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00049-00011360-00011546": "instead for €35", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00050-00011546-00011894": "meaning that I bought them for cheap but ended expensive", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00051-00012016-00012238": "What I can say about these earbuds is", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00052-00012238-00012550": "that they are almost identical with the Apple AirPods Pro", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00053-00012550-00012600": "that they are almost identical with the Apple AirPods Pro", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00054-00012600-00012919": "and their case is almost identical with Apple's as well", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00055-00012962-00013334": "You can see all these in the unboxing that follows", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00056-00013334-00013674": "and how it looks while charging, the lights and all characteristics", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00057-00013902-00014219": "Let's move on to the unboxing,", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00058-00014219-00014562": "starting with the box which couldn't be less identical", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00059-00014579-00014779": "Their one and only difference is that these are called", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00060-00014779-00014861": "Their one and only difference is that these are called", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00061-00014861-00015164": "Airs Pro instead of Apple's AirPods Pro", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00062-00015164-00015413": "Airs Pro instead of Apple's AirPods Pro", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00063-00015456-00015624": "Let's rip the plastic...", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00064-00015928-00016347": "...and see everything that's in the box", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00065-00016374-00016934": "According to the website there should be...", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00067-00017294-00017500": "...the charging cable...", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00068-00017656-00017996": "...the earbuds...", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00073-00019344-00019664": "...and the leaflets.", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00075-00020230-00020376": "This is from the inside", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00076-00020578-00020798": "Here you can see the charging case...", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00077-00020916-00021024": "...the base of the box...", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00078-00021390-00021675": "...the cable which is a lightning cable as I have already said...", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00079-00021675-00021979": "...the cable which is a lightning cable as I have already said...", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00083-00023294-00023702": "...the ear foams that help you fit the earbuds inside your ears...", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00085-00024253-00024498": "...and the leaflet.", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00086-00024498-00024772": "Let's unwrap the case and check for the earbuds inside", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00087-00024772-00024946": "Let's unwrap the case and check for the earbuds inside", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00088-00024972-00025406": "The case is very small and in black color", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00089-00025435-00025686": "very light", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00090-00025758-00026036": "and here we have the earbuds", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00091-00026210-00026508": "Right after I took the earbuds out of their case", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00092-00026700-00026800": "my tablet (iPad)", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00093-00026831-00027117": "immediately recognized them but, as AirPods Pro (!)", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00094-00027117-00027365": "Here you can see the earbuds,", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00097-00027924-00028226": "I cannot even remember if I placed the order in black or white", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00098-00028226-00028544": "but it doesn't matter", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00100-00028991-00029228": "You can take the foams off the earbuds to change them, by pulling them out", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00105-00030194-00030433": "and push them back in to insert them", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00107-00030664-00030966": "I cannot understand what exactly is this white thing that you see here", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00108-00030966-00031118": "I cannot understand what exactly is this white thing that you see here", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00111-00031830-00032149": "According to the booklet..", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00112-00032149-00032373": "let me just say here that I do not remember everything that has to do with the earbuds because", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00113-00032374-00032536": "let me just say here that I do not remember everything that has to do with the earbuds because", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00114-00032552-00033032": "I placed the order long time before receiving them and had forgotten about it", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00115-00033054-00033306": "According to the booklet bluetooth is on version 5", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00116-00033342-00033686": "the battery is 40 mAh", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00117-00033694-00033993": "around 4 hours of use", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00118-00033994-00034344": "and around 480 hours of waiting time", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00126-00036184-00036458": "Here, if the camera zooms in,", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00127-00036458-00036636": "Here, if the camera zooms in,", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00129-00037074-00037337": "you can see two flat spots on each earbud...", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00134-00038620-00038765": "these two spots are the touch sensors of the earbuds", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00135-00038765-00039052": "these two spots are the touch sensors of the earbuds", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00136-00039052-00039308": "and you can start or stop the music,", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00137-00039308-00039607": "move to the next one or", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00138-00039607-00039916": "start SIRI or Google Assistant", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00139-00039916-00040062": "since you can connect them on both iOS or Android", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00140-00040062-00040342": "since you can connect them on both iOS or Android", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00141-00040342-00040552": "Besides that,", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00142-00040552-00040847": "you will not be able to see it clearly because they are black,", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00146-00041763-00042048": "...here is a black spot and hole", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00148-00042330-00042557": "they should be the sensors that are used for the noice cancellation", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00149-00042557-00042812": "they should be the sensors that are used for the noice cancellation", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00150-00042812-00043103": "which I am not totally sure that they have", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00151-00043103-00043396": "Here you can see a green light flashing", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00152-00043396-00043684": "Also...", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00153-00043684-00043980": "there are two more \"sensors\"", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00162-00046825-00047113": "...one should be the sensor for knowing when you take them out of your ears and you put them back in", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00163-00047114-00047314": "...one should be the sensor for knowing when you take them out of your ears and you put them back in", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00164-00047314-00047792": "and the other is something else that I don't know what is, because there is no reference on the booklet about it", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00166-00047973-00048249": "By touching twice in the flat surface,", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00167-00048249-00048523": "and they have a very sensitive touch sensor,", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00168-00048523-00048819": "we can move forward on the next song.", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00169-00048819-00049120": "By touching three times", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00170-00049120-00049304": "you can start SIRI or Google Assistant", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00171-00049380-00049572": "One thing I like about these earbuds", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00172-00049572-00049830": "and I don't know if this is available on others as well", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00175-00050192-00050564": "if you press their touch sensor continuously...", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00179-00051298-00051660": "...the earbuds turn off", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00181-00051832-00052141": "You hear a voice telling you \"Power Off\"", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00182-00052212-00052558": "You can turn off either one or both of the earbuds", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00184-00052711-00052995": "When they turn", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00185-00053034-00053302": "you hear a voice telling you \"Power On\"", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00186-00053302-00053538": "and by putting them inside your ears,", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00187-00053538-00053712": "you will hear a voice telling you", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00188-00053758-00054128": "left channel and right channel respectively", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00191-00054483-00054746": "Here you can see the charging pins", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00194-00055261-00055569": "The microphone I am not sure were exactly is", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00196-00055890-00056132": "Not to forget about it,", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00197-00056132-00056444": "in theory, this case comes with wireless charging.", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00198-00056444-00056704": "There is no wireless charging option here because, I have already tried it", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00201-00057126-00057569": "Here as well, there should be a light indicating that it is charging", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00208-00059318-00059626": "In theory, a red light should be flashing", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00209-00059626-00059928": "indicating that it is charging", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00211-00060238-00060652": "On the charging pin, there is a small gap where you can see a light 😂", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00213-00060724-00061019": "...green or red...", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00215-00061317-00061638": "You can also see that when you insert the earbuds inside the case", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00216-00061638-00061738": "You can also see that when you insert the earbuds inside the case", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00218-00062152-00062455": "a green light turns on", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00219-00062455-00062720": "indicating that the earbuds are charging", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00221-00063155-00063743": "Scratches can be see n straight away on the surface of the case", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00230-00066001-00066279": "I tried to listen to some music after connecting them", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00231-00066279-00066571": "to hear how it sounds. It's not bad, it's ok.", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00232-00066581-00066881": "My most important concern is if,", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00233-00066881-00067181": "the other side on the phone can hear when we speak.", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00235-00067478-00067776": "Will the microphone be able to concentrate on my voice or,", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00236-00067776-00068082": "will it be receiving every voice that hears and not concentrate on mine?", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00247-00070968-00071284": "I am not very excited already but, you never know.", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00248-00071284-00071522": "I might be up for a surprise with these!", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00251-00072097-00072405": "This was the unboxing of the Airs Pro earbuds", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00252-00072405-00072699": "After a small period of usage my opinion is that,", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00253-00072699-00073001": "if you were to be interested about these", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00254-00073001-00073287": "primarily for calls, don't bother.", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00255-00073324-00073722": "If you were to be interested for music.", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00256-00073722-00074148": "It's OK. Nothing to brag about.", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00257-00074432-00074682": "As for wireless charging.", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00258-00074718-00074832": "It's a joke!", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00259-00074864-00075230": "Indicative light for charging.", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00260-00075264-00075368": "Never mind!", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00261-00075396-00075880": "I am not that excited with them. The Blitzwolf earbuds that I unboxed some time ago", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00262-00075880-00076066": "are way better.", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00263-00076066-00076292": "At least with them the other person could hear you", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00264-00076292-00076560": "With these I was told that my voice could not be heard", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00265-00076560-00076866": "and was heard like I am very far away", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00267-00077211-00077520": "I wouldn't buy them I again, If you ask me.", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00269-00077817-00078118": "Even though they are not good, at least I learnt that I should not buy again from Instagram ads", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00270-00078118-00078383": "Even though they are not good, at least I learnt that I should not buy again from Instagram ads", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00273-00078808-00079038": "That's all from me", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00274-00079096-00079474": "Take care of your self", "gdfIx7WtOW0-00276-00079767-00080059": "See you again on my next video!!!  😎"}}, {"audio_id": "gdgGPYmgXvU", "text": {"gdgGPYmgXvU-00000-00000520-00000919": "In this series we’ll be talking about how to evaluate websites for credibility.", "gdgGPYmgXvU-00001-00000919-00001516": "This video is part four, where we will talk about evaluating if a website is accurate.", "gdgGPYmgXvU-00002-00001516-00001916": "It’s important to keep in mind that the information we will be discussing today", "gdgGPYmgXvU-00003-00001916-00002316": "is only about websites you find through Google or another search engine.", "gdgGPYmgXvU-00004-00002316-00003049": "These rules do not apply to articles you find on databases like Academic Search Complete or Proquest.", "gdgGPYmgXvU-00005-00003050-00003700": "Articles on databases have been collected by librarians and experts, making them a lot easier to trust.", "gdgGPYmgXvU-00006-00003700-00004233": "Articles you find on Google, though, can come from anywhere, which is why we have to be careful.", "gdgGPYmgXvU-00007-00004233-00004416": "So, let’s get started.", "gdgGPYmgXvU-00008-00004526-00004779": "We’re trying to figure out what we can trust online.", "gdgGPYmgXvU-00009-00004780-00005410": "In particular, we want to find a reliable website, which means we can trust it.", "gdgGPYmgXvU-00010-00005410-00005923": "In our previous videos, we learned to ask, “Is it reliable or is it CRAAP?”", "gdgGPYmgXvU-00011-00005923-00006696": "CRAAP stands for: Currency, Relevance, Authority, Accuracy, and Purpose.", "gdgGPYmgXvU-00012-00006696-00007179": "Each of these words represent a question we need to ask about the websites we find.", "gdgGPYmgXvU-00013-00007180-00007636": "This time, let’s focus on the second A: Accuracy.", "gdgGPYmgXvU-00014-00007866-00008266": "There are three things to think about when evaluating the accuracy of a site:", "gdgGPYmgXvU-00015-00008266-00008496": "“Where did the information come from?”", "gdgGPYmgXvU-00016-00008496-00008726": "“Are there mistakes or errors?”", "gdgGPYmgXvU-00017-00008726-00009126": "And “Does the information on this page match my other research?”", "gdgGPYmgXvU-00018-00009150-00009326": "Let’s break this down.", "gdgGPYmgXvU-00019-00009430-00010003": "To answer where the information came from we want to check to see if the web page has any citations", "gdgGPYmgXvU-00020-00010003-00010403": "or other indication of where the information on the page came from.", "gdgGPYmgXvU-00021-00010403-00010836": "Usually we can find this information at the end of an article,", "gdgGPYmgXvU-00022-00010836-00011619": "But sometimes an article will include in-text citations, hyperlinks, or the name of someone who was interviewed.", "gdgGPYmgXvU-00023-00011760-00012520": "If the article doesn’t have citations, we need to ask if the creator of this page is responsible for creating the information.", "gdgGPYmgXvU-00024-00012520-00013236": "Usually this happens when the the author conducts an experiment, study, or survey to collect information.", "gdgGPYmgXvU-00025-00013316-00013819": "For example, government agencies are responsible for collecting statistics.", "gdgGPYmgXvU-00026-00013819-00014530": "So, we could trust the Bureau of Labor Statistics to give us information on how much a Graphic Designer gets paid.", "gdgGPYmgXvU-00027-00014626-00015363": "If you’re not sure where the information came from or whether the author is responsible for creating the information, get rid of it.", "gdgGPYmgXvU-00028-00015540-00016246": "While you’re reading, be on the lookout for misspellings, bad grammar, and hyperlinks that don’t go anywhere.", "gdgGPYmgXvU-00029-00016246-00016939": "These problems suggest that whoever is responsible for this page doesn’t care enough to fix problems with the article.", "gdgGPYmgXvU-00030-00016940-00017236": "If they don’t care enough, neither should we.", "gdgGPYmgXvU-00031-00017340-00017976": "Last of all, we need to ask if the information on this webpage matches what you’ve learned so far in your research.", "gdgGPYmgXvU-00032-00017976-00018569": "Websites should usually be the last place you visit during the research process.", "gdgGPYmgXvU-00033-00018570-00019046": "Start with books and library databases because they are generally more trustworthy.", "gdgGPYmgXvU-00034-00019046-00019586": "This way, you should know something about your topic by the time it comes to evaluating websites,", "gdgGPYmgXvU-00035-00019586-00019986": "making it easier to catch when a website isn’t accurate.", "gdgGPYmgXvU-00036-00020023-00020709": "Remember, if you’re ever not sure about something when evaluating the website, throw it out and find a new one.", "gdgGPYmgXvU-00037-00020826-00021416": "So, to review. In order for an article to be considered accurate, we need to ask ourselves,", "gdgGPYmgXvU-00038-00021416-00022126": "“Does the web page tell me where it got its information?” OR “Is the author responsible for creating this information?”", "gdgGPYmgXvU-00039-00022126-00022729": "“Is this article free of any spelling problems, grammar errors, or broken links?”", "gdgGPYmgXvU-00040-00022730-00023170": "And last of all, “Does the information match the rest of my research?”", "gdgGPYmgXvU-00041-00023316-00023796": "If your answer to these questions is “yes,” great! Move on to step five.", "gdgGPYmgXvU-00042-00023796-00024093": "Otherwise, you should consider looking for a different article.", "gdgGPYmgXvU-00043-00024263-00024683": "Take a moment to practice. Find a website for your project or topic.", "gdgGPYmgXvU-00044-00024683-00025419": "See if you can figure out where the website got its information and if there are any problems with the spelling, grammar, or hyperlinks.", "gdgGPYmgXvU-00045-00025420-00025989": "Then, if the article is accurate, move on to the next video or next step of the CRAAP test.", "gdgGPYmgXvU-00046-00026189-00026589": "This concludes our tutorial on Evaluating Websites for accuracy.", "gdgGPYmgXvU-00047-00026589-00027089": "For more help, visit us online at HACC.EDU/LIBRARY", "gdgGPYmgXvU-00048-00027089-00027389": "Where you can chat, email, or text a librarian.", "gdgGPYmgXvU-00049-00027389-00027700": "Or drop by your campus library for support."}}, {"audio_id": "gdhVrdtgXUE", "text": {"gdhVrdtgXUE-00000-00000308-00000797": "Martyn: The Greens don't seem to be grasping or ceasing great opportunities do they?", "gdhVrdtgXUE-00001-00000797-00001242": "Molly: Well we saw our results decline because we got caught in that usual squeeze when a", "gdhVrdtgXUE-00002-00001242-00001611": "lot of focus is on the other parties, but I don't see there's much enthusiasm for the", "gdhVrdtgXUE-00003-00001611-00002053": "Conservatives and I don't think people have much confidence in Labour to do any better.", "gdhVrdtgXUE-00004-00002053-00002255": "Martyn: But in Theresa May's polls...?", "gdhVrdtgXUE-00005-00002255-00002734": "Molly: What people are doing is trying to make a decision about who is the person who's", "gdhVrdtgXUE-00006-00002734-00003107": "likely to win and who do they like least, and I would like to see people have a chance", "gdhVrdtgXUE-00007-00003107-00003270": "to vote for what they believe in.", "gdhVrdtgXUE-00008-00003270-00003604": "We need a different kind of electoral system, we need to be responding to the fact that", "gdhVrdtgXUE-00009-00003604-00003793": "we're in a multi-party system now.", "gdhVrdtgXUE-00010-00003793-00004180": "We need to have an electoral system that reflects that, and stop this old game of government", "gdhVrdtgXUE-00011-00004180-00004811": "and opposition and move towards a multi-party system like most other parties have.", "gdhVrdtgXUE-00012-00004811-00005306": "Molly: We live in a system that's a majority system so it tends to help the two main parties", "gdhVrdtgXUE-00013-00005306-00006444": "but it's leading to a sterile political situation."}}, {"audio_id": "gdp36na_mkE", "text": {"gdp36na_mkE-00000-00001723-00002483": "Welcome to part 7 of the lecture on machine independent optimizations. Today we will continue", "gdp36na_mkE-00001-00002483-00003161": "our discussion on static single assignment form and its application to optimizations.", "gdp36na_mkE-00002-00003576-00004796": "So, the content of today’s lecture would be to look at the, you know constant propagation", "gdp36na_mkE-00003-00004796-00005393": "algorithm, but the variety that we are going to look at is the conditional constant propagation", "gdp36na_mkE-00004-00005393-00006176": "algorithm. To do a bit of recap, so a program is in the static single assignment form if", "gdp36na_mkE-00005-00006176-00006772": "each use of a variable is reached by exactly one definition. So, this is something I already", "gdp36na_mkE-00006-00006818-00007562": "mentioned. The flow of control remains the same as in the non SSA form. Then there is", "gdp36na_mkE-00007-00007563-00008001": "a special merge operator phi, which is used for the selection of values in joint nodes", "gdp36na_mkE-00008-00008095-00008542": "and of course the conditional constant propagation is going to be faster and more effective on", "gdp36na_mkE-00009-00008542-00008674": "the SSA forms.", "gdp36na_mkE-00010-00008910-00009582": "So, the conditional constant propagation algorithm itself, it uses a SSA form with extra edges", "gdp36na_mkE-00011-00009582-00010442": "corresponding to the definition use chains. So, these are called SSA edges, we use both", "gdp36na_mkE-00012-00010442-00011100": "the flow graph and SSA edges and maintain two different work lists; one for the flow", "gdp36na_mkE-00013-00011100-00011764": "graph edges, and the other for the SSA edges. So, these are called flow pile and SSA pile respectively.", "gdp36na_mkE-00014-00011944-00012566": "Flow graph edges are used to keep track of the reachable code and the SSA", "gdp36na_mkE-00015-00012567-00013313": "edges are used to help in the propagation of values flow graph. So, edges will be added", "gdp36na_mkE-00016-00013313-00013887": "to the flow pile whenever a branch node is symbolically executed or whenever an assignment", "gdp36na_mkE-00017-00013887-00014120": "node has a single successor.", "gdp36na_mkE-00018-00014286-00015050": "The SSA edges are added coming out of a node are added to the SSA, form SSA work list whenever", "gdp36na_mkE-00019-00015050-00015619": "there is a change in the definition value you know. So, there is the change in the value", "gdp36na_mkE-00020-00015619-00016216": "of the assigned variable change in the value of the definition. So, now the reason why", "gdp36na_mkE-00021-00016216-00016980": "we do this is to make sure that the node which is affected by the change in this value is", "gdp36na_mkE-00022-00016981-00017731": "processed as soon as possible. So, there is no need to go through all you", "gdp36na_mkE-00023-00017731-00018334": "know all the edges in the flow graph before we arrive at this particular node. So, I usually", "gdp36na_mkE-00024-00018334-00019028": "towards the end of the algorithm there will be very few changes in values and very few", "gdp36na_mkE-00025-00019028-00019736": "nodes will be affected. So, towards this phase of the algorithm it is beneficial if the affected", "gdp36na_mkE-00026-00019736-00020465": "nodes are inform directly, so this ensures that the all the uses of a definition are", "gdp36na_mkE-00027-00020465-00020705": "processed whenever a definition changes its value.", "gdp36na_mkE-00028-00020850-00021594": "So, this algorithm requires much lesser storage compared to the non SSA counterpart conditional", "gdp36na_mkE-00029-00021595-00022192": "branches at branch nodes are evaluated. So, they have either true value in which case", "gdp36na_mkE-00030-00022192-00023068": "the true edge is added to the, you know flow pile if the false edge is the one to be taken", "gdp36na_mkE-00031-00023068-00023707": "then the false edge is added to the flow pile. But, if the value is not known then both the", "gdp36na_mkE-00032-00023707-00024468": "edges are added to the flow pile, but at a join node the meet operation considers only", "gdp36na_mkE-00033-00024468-00025268": "those predecessors which are marked as executable. So, this allows us to actually you know remove", "gdp36na_mkE-00034-00025268-00025448": "some code which can never be reached.", "gdp36na_mkE-00035-00025672-00026266": "So, I gave you this example last time, but we did not work through it, let us do that", "gdp36na_mkE-00036-00026266-00027172": "this time we have initialization of the three variables a 1, b 1, c 1 this is already in", "gdp36na_mkE-00037-00027172-00028059": "the SSA form. So, here we have a phi operator for b 2 to choose the value coming from the", "gdp36na_mkE-00038-00028059-00028752": "back edge or from the top. Similarly, c also has a phi operator to choose the value coming", "gdp36na_mkE-00039-00028752-00029264": "from this side or from that side, so let us see how this works.", "gdp36na_mkE-00040-00029466-00030119": "Now, to begin with we add this edge to the flow pile, so when we extract this edge from", "gdp36na_mkE-00041-00030119-00030969": "the flow pile this node is going to be processed. So, we symbolically assign the lattice value", "gdp36na_mkE-00042-00031026-00031863": "as constant 1 for a 1, constant 1 for b 1 and constant 0 for c 1 then, since this is", "gdp36na_mkE-00043-00031863-00032433": "the only outgoing edge from b 1 this will be added to the flow pile. So, correspondingly", "gdp36na_mkE-00044-00032433-00032968": "when this node is when this edge is processed this node will be taken up for processing", "gdp36na_mkE-00045-00032968-00033520": "as well. So, here we have, you know a phi function,", "gdp36na_mkE-00046-00033584-00034324": "now this node is not yet marked as executable only the red ones are marked executable. So,", "gdp36na_mkE-00047-00034324-00035021": "the value coming from this point is irrelevant to us at this time, so the phi function will", "gdp36na_mkE-00048-00035021-00035611": "consider only the value coming from the top that is b 1. So, b 2 is evaluated as phi of", "gdp36na_mkE-00049-00035611-00036187": "b 1 obviously with just one parameter, it gives you the value of that parameter which", "gdp36na_mkE-00050-00036187-00036866": "is 1 c 2, similarly will give us 0. Now, c 2 less than hundred can be evaluated", "gdp36na_mkE-00051-00036866-00037699": "to true because c 2 is a value 0 and once that is done the true branch is the only one", "gdp36na_mkE-00052-00037699-00038394": "which is relevant and that is added to the flow pile. So, when we process this edge we", "gdp36na_mkE-00053-00038394-00039278": "process this node and we see that b 2 less than 20 is really true because b 2 has a value 1.", "gdp36na_mkE-00054-00039456-00040096": "So, again the true edges added to the flow pile and when we take up processing b 5 the", "gdp36na_mkE-00055-00040096-00040730": "two assignments are going to be evaluated. So, that gives us b 3 equal to a 1 equal to", "gdp36na_mkE-00056-00040730-00041509": "1 because of this value a 1 which has not changed and c 3 is c 2 plus 1 c 2 is again", "gdp36na_mkE-00057-00041509-00042305": "just 1 just 0. Therefore, we get c 2 plus one as 1 and then we add this node to the", "gdp36na_mkE-00058-00042416-00043222": "flow pile and when we actually process this edge this will this node b 7 will be processed.", "gdp36na_mkE-00059-00043318-00044019": "So, when we process this node we get again exactly one executable edge as incoming edge", "gdp36na_mkE-00060-00044019-00044728": "the other one is not yet marked as executable. So, b 4 becomes phi of b 3 corresponding to", "gdp36na_mkE-00061-00044728-00045340": "this incoming edge and that is value of b 3 which is one c 4 becomes phi of c 3 which", "gdp36na_mkE-00062-00045340-00045886": "is the value 1 again. Now, this edge is marked as executable and", "gdp36na_mkE-00063-00045886-00047297": "that brings us to the node b 2 for a second visit, now during the second visit the value", "gdp36na_mkE-00064-00047297-00048085": "of b 2 actually you know has no change. So, because the value coming from this side is", "gdp36na_mkE-00065-00048146-00048918": "also 1 coming from the top is also one, whereas the value of c 2 changes c 4 from here is", "gdp36na_mkE-00066-00048918-00049665": "1. Whereas, c 4 from the top is 0, so the meet of these two values is actually not a", "gdp36na_mkE-00067-00049665-00050308": "constant 1 and 0 you know, so from the two incoming edges that would be marked as not", "gdp36na_mkE-00068-00050308-00050963": "a constant. So, once that is marked as not a constant its value has change, so the two", "gdp36na_mkE-00069-00050963-00051746": "SSA edges will be added to the SSA pile, the value of c 2 less than 100.", "gdp36na_mkE-00070-00051746-00052495": "Now, is unknown because this is a not a constant, so both true and false edges will be marked", "gdp36na_mkE-00071-00052495-00053099": "as executable we had already process this true. So, there is no need to add it to the", "gdp36na_mkE-00072-00053099-00053779": "pile again, but this will be added to the flow pile again, now from, now on since this", "gdp36na_mkE-00073-00053779-00054233": "has already been marked. So, this will not be added processed once more unless the value", "gdp36na_mkE-00074-00054233-00054941": "changes because of the SSA edge, it indeed happens in this case. Now, the flow pile consists", "gdp36na_mkE-00075-00054941-00055666": "of only this particular edge and nothing else and obviously there is nothing to do in a", "gdp36na_mkE-00076-00055666-00056358": "stop node. So, there is no change as far any of the values are concern,", "gdp36na_mkE-00077-00056450-00057138": "so when we consider the SSA edges and process them, we would be actually looking", "gdp36na_mkE-00078-00057138-00058372": "at the node number b 5. So, when b 5 is evaluated we see that b 3 is now a 1 which is 1 and", "gdp36na_mkE-00079-00058372-00059026": "c 3 is c 2 plus 1 which is not a constant. So, previously b 3 of course was still 1,", "gdp36na_mkE-00080-00059080-00059816": "but c 3 was also 1, now because of c 2 changing its value to unknown rather not a constant,", "gdp36na_mkE-00081-00059816-00060516": "now c 3 becomes not a constant. So, this leads to a change in value for c 3 and that would", "gdp36na_mkE-00082-00060516-00061274": "be you know made known to the algorithm by adding the SSA edge from b 5 to b 7 to the", "gdp36na_mkE-00083-00061274-00061866": "SSA pile. Now, of course we must process this node also", "gdp36na_mkE-00084-00061926-00062733": "because it has been affected by the change in b 2, but it so happens that the incoming", "gdp36na_mkE-00085-00062733-00063464": "edge is not yet marked as executable. So, this processing of this node will not be taken", "gdp36na_mkE-00086-00063464-00064707": "up because it is still unreachable via executable edges, so nothing happens in b 6 then we process", "gdp36na_mkE-00087-00064800-00065255": "you know we take up this edge right and we process this node b 7.", "gdp36na_mkE-00088-00065420-00066316": "So, when we process b 7, b 4 is computed as 1 phi of b 3 because the other one is still", "gdp36na_mkE-00089-00066316-00067036": "not marked as a executable c 4 now gets the value not a constant because of this value.", "gdp36na_mkE-00090-00067151-00068191": "Now, the c 4 previously had value 1 and b 4 had value 1, now b 4 retains the value 1,", "gdp36na_mkE-00091-00068242-00069266": "but c 4 now gets the value not a constant. So, you know at this point we again have you", "gdp36na_mkE-00092-00069267-00070106": "know, for example there is a change in the value of c 4 and that will be affecting this", "gdp36na_mkE-00093-00070106-00070736": "particular node, so the SSA edge from here to here will have to be taken up.", "gdp36na_mkE-00094-00070906-00071627": "So, if the third visit to b 2 there is no change in either b 2 or c 2 and of course", "gdp36na_mkE-00095-00071627-00072047": "this expression also remains the same and since there is no change and there are no", "gdp36na_mkE-00096-00072047-00072861": "more edges to be processed in the either the SSA pile or the flow pile the algorithm stops.", "gdp36na_mkE-00097-00072966-00073548": "So, once the algorithm stops we can actually do some optimization such as dead code elimination,", "gdp36na_mkE-00098-00073548-00073644": "etcetera.", "gdp36na_mkE-00099-00073728-00074351": "So, after the first round of simplification we have you know in this case, for example", "gdp36na_mkE-00100-00074351-00074971": "we have b 2 equal to 1 and c 2 of course is not a constant. So, it remains as it is", "gdp36na_mkE-00101-00075033-00075647": "c two equal to phi of c 4, c 1 and this expression could not be evaluated, so it remains as it", "gdp36na_mkE-00102-00075647-00076504": "is both the true and false edges have been added. Now, b 3 remains as 1 and c 3 expression", "gdp36na_mkE-00103-00076504-00077136": "remains as c 2 plus 1 because it became not a constant, here again b 4 becomes remains", "gdp36na_mkE-00104-00077136-00077748": "as 1 and c 4 can be simplified as phi of c 3 because there is only one incoming edge", "gdp36na_mkE-00105-00077748-00078256": "here. So, that is c 3 itself, so after this round", "gdp36na_mkE-00106-00078324-00078956": "of simplification there is more simplification possible. So, we could eliminate some you", "gdp36na_mkE-00107-00078956-00079786": "know for example b 2 is 1 here, b 3 is 1 here, b 4 is 1 here, so but none of these have been", "gdp36na_mkE-00108-00079786-00080226": "really used anywhere, so we can remove such code.", "gdp36na_mkE-00109-00080292-00081287": "So, all the constants here are not used, so they can all be kind of thrown away and here", "gdp36na_mkE-00110-00081287-00082067": "we could replace this by a constant itself. So, if we do all this simple modifications", "gdp36na_mkE-00111-00082067-00082638": "to the program using dead code elimination trivial phi function elimination copy propagation", "gdp36na_mkE-00112-00082638-00083266": "etcetera. So, we get the final form of the code which is a very compact piece of code,", "gdp36na_mkE-00113-00083326-00089104": "but remember this is still in SSA form it has a phi function. So, this is how and hyper", "gdp36na_mkE-00114-00089104-00091035": "block scheduling which  are useful for you know multiple function unit processors and so on vector processors", "gdp36na_mkE-00115-00091035-00091612": "and so on. Now, the second type of optimization on machine", "gdp36na_mkE-00116-00091612-00092463": "code is called software pipelining, so instruction scheduling and software pipelining are actually", "gdp36na_mkE-00117-00092463-00093023": "machine dependent optimizations. So, they depend on the machine architecture and machine", "gdp36na_mkE-00118-00093024-00093652": "instructions, so they cannot be performed very effectively before we perform code generation.", "gdp36na_mkE-00119-00093906-00094672": "So, what exactly is instruction scheduling well it is just reordering instructions, so", "gdp36na_mkE-00120-00094769-00095431": "as to keep the pipelines of functional units full with no stalls. So, this is the goal", "gdp36na_mkE-00121-00095431-00095861": "of instruction scheduling, so it is nothing but reordering of instructions I will give", "gdp36na_mkE-00122-00095861-00096762": "you an example to show what this means. So, the problem of this reordering is as usual", "gdp36na_mkE-00123-00096762-00097227": "like all good problems or difficult problems in computer science it is an N P complete", "gdp36na_mkE-00124-00097227-00098042": "problem and once it is N P complete. So, we can only apply heuristics to overcome the", "gdp36na_mkE-00125-00098042-00098887": "exponential explosion and the heuristics will obviously be you know will not produce optimal", "gdp36na_mkE-00126-00098887-00099203": "results. But, they will produce decent results", "gdp36na_mkE-00127-00099352-00100024": "if it is applied on basic blocks alone then it is called local instruction scheduling and if", "gdp36na_mkE-00128-00100024-00100706": "it is applied on several basic blocks at a time such as superblocks. Then it is called", "gdp36na_mkE-00129-00100706-00101301": "global scheduling this requires elongation of basic blocks similar to the extended basic", "gdp36na_mkE-00130-00101301-00101433": "blocks that we studied long back.", "gdp36na_mkE-00131-00101732-00102611": "So, let us take this example, so we have several instructions here, so there are two load instructions", "gdp36na_mkE-00132-00102611-00103735": "t 1 gets a and t 2 gets b then we have t 3 as t 1 plus t 2. So, we have t 4 as load again", "gdp36na_mkE-00133-00103835-00104785": "t 5 is a another add instruction t 6 rather minus instruction t 6 is a you know multiplication", "gdp36na_mkE-00134-00104844-00105752": "and then d gets the value via a store. So, this is the instruction sequence i 1 to i", "gdp36na_mkE-00135-00105752-00106534": "7 that we are trying to execute if you look at this sequence and then see how the results", "gdp36na_mkE-00136-00106534-00107075": "are used we get this type of a graph this is a dependence graph.", "gdp36na_mkE-00137-00107178-00108259": "So, for example we have t 1 and then t 2, so t 3 uses t 1 plus t 2, so it has to necessarily", "gdp36na_mkE-00138-00108260-00108916": "wait this computation has to t 1 plus t 2 has to wait until loads of both a and b are", "gdp36na_mkE-00139-00108916-00109597": "complete. So, that is indicated by adding these two arcs to from the two loads to this", "gdp36na_mkE-00140-00109597-00110627": "particular plus add, so similarly the value of this addition is used later in you know", "gdp36na_mkE-00141-00110627-00111499": "in this i 5. So, again we have this you know edge and the load also feeds a value to this", "gdp36na_mkE-00142-00111499-00112289": "operator, so we have another edge from here. Finally, we have you know an edge from this", "gdp36na_mkE-00143-00112289-00113047": "to this indicating that there is a use of this t 5 in this right and, finally t 6 is", "gdp36na_mkE-00144-00113047-00113648": "used in the store instruction. So, that is used that is indicated by this edge, so the", "gdp36na_mkE-00145-00113648-00114213": "value which is produced here is also used by this multiplication, so that is seen here", "gdp36na_mkE-00146-00114213-00115021": "easily so t three is used here as well. So, this is the dependence diagram that is", "gdp36na_mkE-00147-00115076-00115824": "relevant for this basic block, now as I mentioned the evaluation of t 1 plus t 2 cannot take", "gdp36na_mkE-00148-00115825-00116392": "place until both t 1 and t 2 are ready that is both these loads are completed. So, if", "gdp36na_mkE-00149-00116392-00117164": "we assume that load requires 2 cycles and if any other operation requires only 1 cycle", "gdp36na_mkE-00150-00117258-00118238": "then after t 1 is initiated we can go and initiate t 2. Now, t 1 is still in progress", "gdp36na_mkE-00151-00118338-00118994": "at this point when we try to evaluate t 1 plus t 2 t 1 has completed because it has", "gdp36na_mkE-00152-00118995-00119623": "finish 2 cycles, but t 2 has not yet finished. So, we cannot execute any you know we cannot", "gdp36na_mkE-00153-00119623-00120380": "evaluate this particular plus operator, so this is said to have a stall at this point", "gdp36na_mkE-00154-00120380-00121228": "because we need to introduce a nop instruction to take care of being a, you know idle. Then", "gdp36na_mkE-00155-00121340-00122061": "there is another load here r 4 and the result of that load t 4 is used immediately in the", "gdp36na_mkE-00156-00122061-00122961": "next cycle and because load requires 2 cycles we really cannot evaluate t 3 minus t 4 in", "gdp36na_mkE-00157-00122961-00123567": "this cycle you know. So, immediately after t 4 we have to wait for one cycle and then", "gdp36na_mkE-00158-00123567-00124652": "go to then evaluate it, so at i 3 and i 5 we have two stalls. So, we need to introduce", "gdp36na_mkE-00159-00124652-00125823": "1 nop after i 2 and another nop after i 4 to make sure that the code executes properly.", "gdp36na_mkE-00160-00125823-00126629": "So, the purpose of instruction scheduling is to try and eliminate such stalls,", "gdp36na_mkE-00161-00126740-00127259": "so let us see how we can eliminate these stalls by reordering the instructions.", "gdp36na_mkE-00162-00127474-00128514": "So, we have the same sequence of instructions, but then you know these load instructions", "gdp36na_mkE-00163-00128514-00129224": "have been changed, the sequence of these load instructions have been changed. So, we have", "gdp36na_mkE-00164-00129224-00130388": "r 1 here, r 2 here and instead of r 3 we have r 4 right, so here we had r 1, r 2, r 3 and", "gdp36na_mkE-00165-00130486-00131302": "in this we have r 1, r 2, r 4. So, this is the difference, so after r 1 and r 2 actually", "gdp36na_mkE-00166-00131302-00132200": "are initiated, we initiate the next load instruction rather than you know we going directly to", "gdp36na_mkE-00167-00132200-00132615": "the addition. So, this gives enough time for this load instruction", "gdp36na_mkE-00168-00132615-00133445": "to complete, so at this point, now both r 1 and r 2 are ready they have their values", "gdp36na_mkE-00169-00133445-00133937": "available. So, of course if we had used r 4 here, instead of r 2 we would not have had", "gdp36na_mkE-00170-00133937-00134571": "that value ready, but we are not using it. So, r 1 and r 2, r 1 plus r 2 can be executed directly,", "gdp36na_mkE-00171-00134670-00135227": "now after this by the time we reach r 3 minus r 4 this load would also have completed.", "gdp36na_mkE-00172-00135227-00135829": "So, r 3 minus r four can also be executed in the next cycle of course r 3 star r 5 and", "gdp36na_mkE-00173-00135829-00136567": "store r 6 can all be executed in the following cycles. So, this code requires only 7 cycles", "gdp36na_mkE-00174-00136597-00137435": "and has no stalls at all whereas the previous code it has 7 plus 2 nop, so 9 cycles", "gdp36na_mkE-00175-00137494-00138415": "and it had 2 stalls. So, this is the purpose of instruction scheduling we try to eliminate", "gdp36na_mkE-00176-00138415-00139135": "as many stalls as possible we try to introduce as few nop as possible into the instruction", "gdp36na_mkE-00177-00139135-00139192": "sequence.", "gdp36na_mkE-00178-00139248-00140115": "So, if we did have stall here after r 2 and another one just before r 5, this i 5 then", "gdp36na_mkE-00179-00140115-00140639": "you know the pipeline would have been kind of stuck at that point. So, it cannot proceed", "gdp36na_mkE-00180-00140639-00141377": "further until the load is ready, so this is the this will take more cycles and, therefore", "gdp36na_mkE-00181-00141377-00141797": "the speed of the program requires more time to execute.", "gdp36na_mkE-00182-00142026-00142638": "So, let us go through some definitions before we take up the algorithm for instructions scheduling,", "gdp36na_mkE-00183-00142808-00143389": "so let us say there are three instructions i 1, i 2, i 3, r 1 is load of", "gdp36na_mkE-00184-00143389-00144351": "r 2, r 3 is r 1 plus 4 and r 1 is r 4 plus r 5. So, what is significant here is that", "gdp36na_mkE-00185-00144351-00145177": "r 1 is computed into and then used here then you know r 1 is used here and then computed", "gdp36na_mkE-00186-00145177-00146055": "into again r 1 is computed into here and here. So, these are 3 different types of dependences,", "gdp36na_mkE-00187-00146126-00146700": "the first one r one being computed into and then used is called as a flow dependence it", "gdp36na_mkE-00188-00146700-00147497": "is indicated as i 1 delta i 2. So, the second one you know i 2 and between", "gdp36na_mkE-00189-00147497-00148342": "i 2 and i 3, we are using r 1 here and then writing into r 1. So, this is called anti", "gdp36na_mkE-00190-00148342-00148923": "dependence and it is indicated as i 2 delta bar i 3, the third one between i 1 and i 3", "gdp36na_mkE-00191-00148923-00149648": "for the same r 1 is called as output dependence. So, the dependence is always indicated between", "gdp36na_mkE-00192-00149648-00150657": "instructions here, so i 1 i 2, i 2 i 3, i 1 i 3 etcetera the reason why such dependences", "gdp36na_mkE-00193-00150657-00151560": "become important is that parallelization later cannot be perform that is one secondly instructions", "gdp36na_mkE-00194-00151560-00151972": "scheduling. So, we really cannot schedule this instruction", "gdp36na_mkE-00195-00151973-00152654": "ahead of this instruction because of this dependence then here is another important", "gdp36na_mkE-00196-00152654-00153329": "point. So, output dependences can be eliminated by register renaming flow dependence is also", "gdp36na_mkE-00197-00153329-00153851": "called as a true dependence and it cannot be eliminated by any transformation. But,", "gdp36na_mkE-00198-00153851-00154604": "anti and output dependences can be for example suppose we use r 1 here and r 1 prime here", "gdp36na_mkE-00199-00154692-00155204": "right, so the r 1 and r 1 prime let us say are two different registers. So, in that case", "gdp36na_mkE-00200-00155204-00155794": "there is no ant dependence between these two, similarly suppose we use r 1 here and this", "gdp36na_mkE-00201-00155794-00156352": "is r 1 prime. So, these two are two different registers", "gdp36na_mkE-00202-00156401-00157032": "and thereby the output dependence is also eliminated such register renaming in some", "gdp36na_mkE-00203-00157032-00157702": "of the machines can be done by the hardware at runtime as well. But, otherwise compilers", "gdp36na_mkE-00204-00157702-00158379": "can perform this register renaming and then eliminate such as well, so in fact if you", "gdp36na_mkE-00205-00158379-00159205": "recall during chaitins register location algorithm. So, we clearly said every live range has exactly", "gdp36na_mkE-00206-00159205-00159846": "one variable, so the second writing etcetera automatically is eliminated you know this", "gdp36na_mkE-00207-00159846-00160430": "is output dependence automatically gets eliminated. So, similarly since we are doing register", "gdp36na_mkE-00208-00160430-00160848": "renaming in that algorithm this anti dependence also gets eliminated.", "gdp36na_mkE-00209-00160940-00161998": "So, let us look at the dependence directed acyclic graph a full example, so here is the", "gdp36na_mkE-00210-00161998-00162634": "basic block corresponding to this directed acyclic graph it has these nine instructions.", "gdp36na_mkE-00211-00162722-00163588": "So, we have shown the flow dependence has a full line, for example i 1 to i 2, i 1 to", "gdp36na_mkE-00212-00163589-00164187": "i 4 etcetera and then we have shown the anti dependence in the form of these dash edges.", "gdp36na_mkE-00213-00164238-00164952": "So, the output dependence in the form of these dash dot edges, so what has why we should", "gdp36na_mkE-00214-00164952-00165625": "indicate so many dependences in this particular diagram. So, it so happens that there are", "gdp36na_mkE-00215-00165625-00166338": "two load instructions here and then there are two store instructions and the compiler", "gdp36na_mkE-00216-00166338-00166961": "has not been able to determine that a, b and c are all distinct memory locations.", "gdp36na_mkE-00217-00167022-00167708": "So, what has happened is the compiler assumes that it is possible to have a b and c as the", "gdp36na_mkE-00218-00167708-00168387": "same memory location, so it says lets add edges between the instruction load instruction.", "gdp36na_mkE-00219-00168387-00169101": "So, the store instruction to indicate that there is a dependence anti dependence, similarly", "gdp36na_mkE-00220-00169101-00169988": "between i 1 and i 8 as well, of course between i 2 and i 8 and i 2 and i 9. Then the output", "gdp36na_mkE-00221-00169988-00170674": "dependence between these two is added because of the same reason, so if the two store instructions", "gdp36na_mkE-00222-00170674-00171325": "use b and c. But, we have no idea that rather the compiler has no idea whether b and c correspond", "gdp36na_mkE-00223-00171325-00171742": "to the same memory location or they correspond to different memory locations.", "gdp36na_mkE-00224-00171792-00172641": "So, it adds an output dependence edge from this to this, so this is the complete dependence", "gdp36na_mkE-00225-00172641-00173307": "dag and whenever a scheduler goes through this dependence graph and tries to schedule", "gdp36na_mkE-00226-00173308-00173832": "instructions. But, it cannot violate any of these constraints either the flow dependence", "gdp36na_mkE-00227-00173832-00174352": "constraints or the anti dependence constraints or the output dependence constraints. So,", "gdp36na_mkE-00228-00174640-00175289": "let us see how to schedule such basic blocks the reason we want to consider basic blocks", "gdp36na_mkE-00229-00175289-00176064": "is that they are kind of independent entities. But, we will not consider the effect of the", "gdp36na_mkE-00230-00176064-00176701": "instructions before the basic block and after the basic block we will just assume that each", "gdp36na_mkE-00231-00176701-00177137": "of these instructions in the basic block are connected according to these dependence constraints", "gdp36na_mkE-00232-00177188-00177850": "and then schedule them. So, if we really want to do better work then we will have to look", "gdp36na_mkE-00233-00177850-00178476": "at other basic blocks also that we will do in the advanced instructions scheduling parts", "gdp36na_mkE-00234-00178476-00178548": "of the lecture.", "gdp36na_mkE-00235-00178726-00179298": "So, each basic block consists of instructions which are called as micro operation sequences.", "gdp36na_mkE-00236-00179396-00180155": "So, each of these micro operation sequences is indivisible in other words the micro operations", "gdp36na_mkE-00237-00180155-00180729": "within the sequence cannot be individually scheduled they will have the entire sequence", "gdp36na_mkE-00238-00180729-00181497": "has to be scheduled as 1 unit. So, that is why because they are indivisible then each", "gdp36na_mkE-00239-00181497-00182238": "M O S has you know micro operations these are the several steps in the instruction and", "gdp36na_mkE-00240-00182238-00182989": "each requiring resources. So, of course each step of the M O S requires one cycle for execution", "gdp36na_mkE-00241-00182989-00183458": "how does all this relate to real instructions in a machine.", "gdp36na_mkE-00242-00183458-00184033": "So, the M O S is nothing but the pipeline stages of the various micro operations correspond", "gdp36na_mkE-00243-00184033-00184855": "to the various pipeline stages of you know of the machine. So, obviously each pipeline", "gdp36na_mkE-00244-00184855-00185559": "stage requires resources and each pipeline stage executes in one cycle. So, this is a", "gdp36na_mkE-00245-00185559-00186230": "fairly a realistic assumption regarding the operation sequence and this is a fairly realistic", "gdp36na_mkE-00246-00186230-00186959": "modelling of the operation sequence. But, as well there are two types of constraints", "gdp36na_mkE-00247-00186959-00187807": "that we need to show one are called the precedence constraint and the other is called as the", "gdp36na_mkE-00248-00187807-00188485": "resource constraint. So, the precedence constraints they relate", "gdp36na_mkE-00249-00188485-00189155": "to the data dependences that I already mention you know flow anti and output dependences", "gdp36na_mkE-00250-00189290-00189858": "and they also relate to the execution delays possible because of these dependences. So,", "gdp36na_mkE-00251-00189906-00190644": "load may take two cycles multiply 3 cycles etcetera the resource constraints relate to", "gdp36na_mkE-00252-00190644-00191252": "the limited availability of shared resources. So, for example the function units you know", "gdp36na_mkE-00253-00191302-00191884": "adders, subtractors, multipliers, load store units, etcetera these are all the various", "gdp36na_mkE-00254-00191885-00192590": "shared resources. So, depending on the availability of these the schedules vary, so the resource", "gdp36na_mkE-00255-00192590-00193163": "constraints in a scheduling problem relate to the availability of limited availability", "gdp36na_mkE-00256-00193163-00193335": "of shared resources.", "gdp36na_mkE-00257-00193524-00194244": "So, what is exactly the formulation of the problem as such, so the basic block is modelled", "gdp36na_mkE-00258-00194245-00195263": "as a digraph G equal to V comma E. So, the nodes V and the edges E have to be explained,", "gdp36na_mkE-00259-00195263-00196278": "now the nodes are nothing but you know micro operation sequences. So, M O S and the edges", "gdp36na_mkE-00260-00196278-00196880": "are nothing but the precedence constraints that we already mentioned of course we are", "gdp36na_mkE-00261-00196880-00197400": "also going to use other notation. Now, for example r is the number of resources in our", "gdp36na_mkE-00262-00197400-00198128": "formulation there is also a label on the node every node has a label.", "gdp36na_mkE-00263-00198204-00199232": "So, what is that label the label is a resource usage function row V of i for each step of", "gdp36na_mkE-00264-00199232-00199899": "the M O S associated with the node V. So, I said there are many micro operations within", "gdp36na_mkE-00265-00199899-00200485": "each sequence right, so each of these micro operations require some resources.", "gdp36na_mkE-00266-00200600-00201489": "So, row V of i for each i, you know will actually tell us the resources use for that particular", "gdp36na_mkE-00267-00201489-00202331": "micro operation if there are 5 micro operations in an M O S then I will range from 1 to 5.", "gdp36na_mkE-00268-00202382-00202936": "So, we are going to mention the resources required for each of these micro operations", "gdp36na_mkE-00269-00202994-00203674": "for this row V of i of course we also need the length l v of the node that is nothing", "gdp36na_mkE-00270-00203675-00204415": "but the number of steps in the micro operation sequence. So, there is a label on the edge", "gdp36na_mkE-00271-00204415-00205058": "as well this is the execution delay of the instruction and that will be denoted as d", "gdp36na_mkE-00272-00205058-00205698": "of E. So, for example the load instruction requires a 2 cycles multiply instruction requires", "gdp36na_mkE-00273-00205698-00206655": "3 cycles, so these are the delays associated with the M O S the problem is to find the", "gdp36na_mkE-00274-00206655-00207125": "shortest schedule sigma. So, this schedule is actually a mapping from", "gdp36na_mkE-00275-00207125-00207946": "v to n, so in other words the this n is nothing but the time, so we are going to assign each", "gdp36na_mkE-00276-00207946-00209150": "node to a timeslot such that for all the edges in the graph the precedence constraint is", "gdp36na_mkE-00277-00209150-00209628": "satisfied. So, sigma v minus sigma u greater than or equal to d E, I am going to explain it very soon", "gdp36na_mkE-00278-00209780-00210296": "and the resource constraint is also satisfied. So, I will explain this also", "gdp36na_mkE-00279-00210296-00210973": "very soon, now once the schedule is found the length of the schedule is nothing but", "gdp36na_mkE-00280-00210973-00211658": "maximum of sigma v plus l v. So, take all the nodes find this sum and take the maximum,", "gdp36na_mkE-00281-00211658-00211876": "so that is going to be our schedule.", "gdp36na_mkE-00282-00212150-00213076": "So, if you consider the precedence constraints say this is the node u this is the node v", "gdp36na_mkE-00283-00213148-00213989": "and between these two nodes is a delay d. So, this is the label on this particular edge", "gdp36na_mkE-00284-00214173-00215069": "the node u has been assigned a number sigma u that is its schedule the time step node", "gdp36na_mkE-00285-00215071-00215719": "v has been assigned a number sigma v which is its time step at which it can execute.", "gdp36na_mkE-00286-00215780-00216421": "So, this simply says this delay d must be less than or equal to sigma v minus sigma", "gdp36na_mkE-00287-00216423-00217239": "u, so this is quite understandable it simply says that once sigma u is completed.", "gdp36na_mkE-00288-00217258-00217934": "So, that will once u completes and that will happen only after sigma u plus d steps right,", "gdp36na_mkE-00289-00217934-00218469": "because once u is initiated it requires these steps to time steps to compute. So, sigma", "gdp36na_mkE-00290-00218469-00219311": "u plus d is equal to sigma v that is the earliest that sigma v can start, so that is what this", "gdp36na_mkE-00291-00219311-00219579": "says sigma v greater than or equal to d plus sigma u.", "gdp36na_mkE-00292-00219669-00220373": "So, of course it may have to start later than this, you know minimum value of sigma u plus", "gdp36na_mkE-00293-00220373-00221104": "d because of resource constraints. But, that is, now let us understand the resource constraints,", "gdp36na_mkE-00294-00221238-00221960": "so what we have shown here is a table on this side is then you know M O S sub step. So,", "gdp36na_mkE-00295-00222019-00222631": "each M O S sub step actually micro operation executes in one cycle, so we can say that", "gdp36na_mkE-00296-00222631-00223415": "this is also time in, you know the units are time units and on this side are the nodes", "gdp36na_mkE-00297-00223482-00224148": "which have been assign the time units again. So, let us assume for our example that sigma", "gdp36na_mkE-00298-00224148-00224848": "of v 1 is 0 in other words node v 1 starts the instruction at node v 1 starts its execution", "gdp36na_mkE-00299-00224848-00225881": "at time step 0 then it has 4 micro operations in it. So, at time step 0, the first you know", "gdp36na_mkE-00300-00225881-00226473": "micro operation executes and it requires one resource let us assume that there is only", "gdp36na_mkE-00301-00226473-00227361": "1 type of resource. So, it requires one resource unit one unit of resource in the second micro", "gdp36na_mkE-00302-00227361-00227796": "operation sequence which starts at micro operation rather at time step 1.", "gdp36na_mkE-00303-00227796-00228598": "So, this is 0, so this is 1 it requires again 1 unit of resource the micro operation sequence", "gdp36na_mkE-00304-00228598-00229556": "number 2 rather 3 starts at time unit 2 and it requires 2 units of resource. So, the at", "gdp36na_mkE-00305-00229556-00230276": "time step 3 we have the fourth micro operation which requires 2 units of resources, suppose", "gdp36na_mkE-00306-00230333-00231096": "just for the sake of example we assume that node v 2 or the instruction at node v 2 has", "gdp36na_mkE-00307-00231096-00231942": "been scheduled at time step 1. Then for the various it has 5 micro operations in it and", "gdp36na_mkE-00308-00231942-00232800": "each of these require 2, 3, 1, 1 and 2 resources respectively, similarly v 3 has been scheduled", "gdp36na_mkE-00309-00232800-00233269": "at 2. So, its micro operations require 3, 1 and", "gdp36na_mkE-00310-00233269-00234026": "2 resources respectively, finally if v 3 is scheduled at 3 and its micro operations require", "gdp36na_mkE-00311-00234027-00234781": "1, 2, 3 and 2 resources respectively. Now, if you look at the total number of resources", "gdp36na_mkE-00312-00234781-00235615": "available in the machine, let us say it is 5 there is only one resource that is necessary", "gdp36na_mkE-00313-00235615-00236415": "for execution and it is available in you know 5 units. So, when we start this at this point", "gdp36na_mkE-00314-00236415-00236985": "there are no other instructions which are executing so we have requirement of one resource", "gdp36na_mkE-00315-00237032-00237552": "and there are 5 of them. So, this can execute well at this point the", "gdp36na_mkE-00316-00237553-00238266": "previous step has completed and again we require only one resource out of 5 and this resource", "gdp36na_mkE-00317-00238266-00239085": "has been released after its completion. So, this can also execute and, now when this particular", "gdp36na_mkE-00318-00239085-00239721": "instruction you know number v 1 is executing in its time its second micro operation.", "gdp36na_mkE-00319-00239804-00240326": "Now, we have already begun the second instruction and that is executing its first micro operation,", "gdp36na_mkE-00320-00240392-00241069": "so in some you know actually whenever we look at the diagonal they correspond to the same", "gdp36na_mkE-00321-00241069-00241756": "time step. So, this is time step 1 micro operation 0 and this is you know, this is micro operation", "gdp36na_mkE-00322-00241756-00242690": "0 and time step 1, so these two are actually in the same slot of time. So, this requires", "gdp36na_mkE-00323-00242690-00243698": "2 resources, so at the at time step 1 we have a requirement of 2 plus 1, 3 resources which", "gdp36na_mkE-00324-00243698-00244506": "is still because we have 5 of them. Similarly, if you continue at time step 2,", "gdp36na_mkE-00325-00244589-00245494": "we have the node v 3 which is executing its micro operation step 1 or a micro operation", "gdp36na_mkE-00326-00245494-00246260": "1 v 2 is executing its micro operation number 2 and v 1 is executing its micro operation", "gdp36na_mkE-00327-00246260-00246844": "number 3. So, the resource requirements of all these three have to be added up because", "gdp36na_mkE-00328-00246844-00247921": "if this is the same timeslot of 2, so 2 plus 3, 5, 5 plus 3, 8. So, we require eight units", "gdp36na_mkE-00329-00247921-00248535": "of resource what we have available is only 5, so actually speaking such a schedule is", "gdp36na_mkE-00330-00248535-00249031": "not possible let us just for the sake of the example continue.", "gdp36na_mkE-00331-00249104-00249734": "So, at this point we have v 3, this is micro operation 0, this is micro operation 1", "gdp36na_mkE-00332-00249796-00250328": "and along this diagonal we have 1 plus 2 plus 2 which is fine you know. So, we require 5", "gdp36na_mkE-00333-00250328-00250865": "units of resources and that is available in fact even at this point we have 1 plus 1,", "gdp36na_mkE-00334-00250865-00251605": "2 plus 1, 3 plus 2, 5, so this is also, but unfortunately this required more than what", "gdp36na_mkE-00335-00251605-00252341": "is available, so this schedule does not work, so we may have to introduce some you know", "gdp36na_mkE-00336-00252354-00253060": "dummy instructions in between without rather the nop instruction. So, at these points", "gdp36na_mkE-00337-00253096-00253816": "in order to make sure that the resource constraints are taken care of and schedule comes you know is proper.", "gdp36na_mkE-00338-00254042-00254838": "So, that is what has been said here, so this sigma really adds up the various resource", "gdp36na_mkE-00339-00254839-00255760": "requirements of the various micro operation sequences at in the various states of their", "gdp36na_mkE-00340-00255760-00256392": "execution. So, that is what this minus operation is really doing, so this gives you the entire", "gdp36na_mkE-00341-00256392-00257065": "resource requirement for the whole machinewith many instructions operating at in different", "gdp36na_mkE-00342-00257065-00257151": "states.", "gdp36na_mkE-00343-00257446-00258188": "So, the list scheduling algorithm is stated here, so the purpose is to find the shortest", "gdp36na_mkE-00344-00258188-00258923": "schedule v to n such that precedence and resource constraints are satisfied if there are any", "gdp36na_mkE-00345-00258923-00259841": "holes they are filled with nop. So, function list schedule takes a dependence graph", "gdp36na_mkE-00346-00260102-00260932": "this is a actually this is a topological order in sorting algorithm really. So, there is", "gdp36na_mkE-00347-00260932-00261546": "a queue called ready which is used by this algorithm the ready queue consists of all", "gdp36na_mkE-00348-00261546-00261954": "the root nodes of v which do not require anything to execute.", "gdp36na_mkE-00349-00262064-00262812": "So, these are the top level nodes in the dag, so as I said this is a topological sort, so", "gdp36na_mkE-00350-00262865-00263497": "we start from those nodes which do not require anything to any do not have any precedence", "gdp36na_mkE-00351-00263497-00263959": "require. So, you know constraints that is there are no incoming nodes for this particular", "gdp36na_mkE-00352-00264044-00264740": "root, these root nodes, so those are the only ones which can be executed in. So, you know", "gdp36na_mkE-00353-00264740-00265274": "to begin with right it does not mean that all the nodes in ready queue will be assign.", "gdp36na_mkE-00354-00265274-00265900": "So, the same timeslot not necessarily we have to check many other conditions of resource", "gdp36na_mkE-00355-00265900-00266548": "constraints as well. So, the schedule to begin with is empty and", "gdp36na_mkE-00356-00266549-00267434": "we continue till the ready queue is empty we get the highest priority node in the ready", "gdp36na_mkE-00357-00267434-00267969": "queue. So, how to assign priorities is the next thing that we need to understand we will", "gdp36na_mkE-00358-00267969-00268755": "do that in a few minutes then for this particular node v which we have picked from the ready", "gdp36na_mkE-00359-00268755-00269151": "queue. But, we want to find a slot timeslot to schedule it,", "gdp36na_mkE-00360-00269304-00269992": "so to do that there are two things to do, first is find the lower bound for the", "gdp36na_mkE-00361-00269992-00270729": "timeslots of v which satisfy precedence constraints. So, this is a function which is in the next", "gdp36na_mkE-00362-00270729-00271481": "slide, so we will see that v, schedule, sigma, so it takes these parameters the node the", "gdp36na_mkE-00363-00271481-00272071": "partial schedule which has been obtain so far. So, of course you know rather these sets", "gdp36na_mkE-00364-00272071-00272653": "schedule that has been a set of schedule nodes and then sigma is the schedule itself that", "gdp36na_mkE-00365-00272653-00273351": "is the mapping from the nodes to the timeslots. So, this gives you this function gives you", "gdp36na_mkE-00366-00273351-00274377": "the lower bound on the time at which it can be the node v can be you know scheduled. So,", "gdp36na_mkE-00367-00274430-00274905": "it does not mean that this is the place this is the timeslot at which we are going to schedule", "gdp36na_mkE-00368-00274905-00275643": "v we still have to check the resource availability. So, sigma v the slot at which v will be schedules", "gdp36na_mkE-00369-00275746-00276524": "is obtained using the satisfy resource constraints function which takes v. Then the set of schedule", "gdp36na_mkE-00370-00276524-00277262": "nodes the partial schedule sigma and also l b as parameters, so depending on the resource", "gdp36na_mkE-00371-00277268-00277680": "constraints which we have mentioned. Here, you see in this we already mention the", "gdp36na_mkE-00372-00277680-00278433": "resource constraints here the function satisfy resource constraints we will assign a particular", "gdp36na_mkE-00373-00278433-00279249": "slot for v, so it could be l b it could be l b plus 1 l b plus 2 etcetera. But, definitely", "gdp36na_mkE-00374-00279249-00280255": "something will be found for this, so the schedule, now is you know gets v as an extra member", "gdp36na_mkE-00375-00280255-00281093": "because we have already scheduled v at sigma. Now, the ready queue losses v, but then we", "gdp36na_mkE-00376-00281093-00282049": "also add all the nodes u which are actually now eligible to be scheduled. So, u is not", "gdp36na_mkE-00377-00282049-00282775": "yet already scheduled that is number 1 not of u in schedule and we have all the edges", "gdp36na_mkE-00378-00282775-00283306": "as w, u such that w is scheduled, so we take all the…", "gdp36na_mkE-00379-00283306-00284259": "Now, I will show you a picture here, so this is you know currently scheduled node, now", "gdp36na_mkE-00380-00284259-00285025": "it has been assigned a slot. So, these w are all the already schedule nodes, these 2, now", "gdp36na_mkE-00381-00285025-00285829": "the ready queue will lose v of course, but then it has other possibilities of you know", "gdp36na_mkE-00382-00285829-00286547": "actually to be taken care of. So, u 1, u 2 and u 3 are 3 nodes which are emanating from", "gdp36na_mkE-00383-00286547-00287234": "v and whose other predecessors w 1 and w 2 have already been scheduled.", "gdp36na_mkE-00384-00287326-00288172": "Whereas, the successor x 2 still has another node x predecessor x 1 which is not yet scheduled,", "gdp36na_mkE-00385-00288172-00288854": "so this is not yet ready to be schedule. But, u 1 and u 2, u 2 and u 3 have all their predecessors", "gdp36na_mkE-00386-00288854-00289368": "already schedule this and of course this, so this has only this predecessor this has", "gdp36na_mkE-00387-00289368-00289922": "this and of course this. So, these two have already been scheduled this is just now scheduled,", "gdp36na_mkE-00388-00289972-00290442": "so u 1 and u 2 and u 3 will all be added to the ready queue.", "gdp36na_mkE-00389-00290612-00291274": "So, that is what this says so this is done for the entire ready queue 1 at a time and", "gdp36na_mkE-00390-00291274-00291400": "then we return sigma.", "gdp36na_mkE-00391-00291426-00292154": "Now, let us look at the constraint satisfaction functions satisfy precedence constraints,", "gdp36na_mkE-00392-00292227-00293141": "so this you know simply considers sigma u plus d u, v for all the schedule nodes and", "gdp36na_mkE-00393-00293141-00293253": "fix the maximum.", "gdp36na_mkE-00394-00293278-00294020": "So, let us see what it means, so this is the precedence constraint satisfaction, so we", "gdp36na_mkE-00395-00294020-00294914": "are here right and u 1, u 2 and u 3 have already been scheduled. So, their schedule timeslots", "gdp36na_mkE-00396-00294914-00295690": "are 10, 25 and 18 the delays for the u 1, u 2 and u 3 those instructions are 2, 4 and", "gdp36na_mkE-00397-00295690-00296729": "3, so the earliest that we can schedule v is 10 plus 2 or 25 plus 4 or 18 plus 3 the", "gdp36na_mkE-00398-00296729-00297544": "maximum of these. So, obviously it is 25 plus 4 which is 29, so until you know that is because", "gdp36na_mkE-00399-00297544-00298046": "even though these 2 complete, earlier u 2 does not complete earlier than 29 cycles and", "gdp36na_mkE-00400-00298046-00298390": "that is the minimum at which v can be scheduled.", "gdp36na_mkE-00401-00298452-00299111": "So, that is what this satisfy precedence constraints really tells us what does satisfy resource", "gdp36na_mkE-00402-00299111-00299639": "constraints tell us, so let us look at the picture again.", "gdp36na_mkE-00403-00299746-00300398": "So, the same picture that we had used before you know we had a problem here, these two", "gdp36na_mkE-00404-00300399-00300892": "are not present, these two dummy slots were not present, and this row was actually present", "gdp36na_mkE-00405-00300892-00301600": "at this point. So, we had 3 plus 3, 6 plus 2, 8 as resource requirements, now to take", "gdp36na_mkE-00406-00301600-00302104": "care of the resource constraints we have actually made these 2 dummy slots there are nop instructions", "gdp36na_mkE-00407-00302104-00302868": "here. So, now the resource constraint of 5 is satisfied, so here any diagonal, now has", "gdp36na_mkE-00408-00302868-00303702": "only 5 or less, so this is 5, so this is 2 plus 1, 3 that is it and this has 3 plus 1,", "gdp36na_mkE-00409-00303702-00304124": "4. So, here this has 2 plus 1, 3 plus 1, 4, this", "gdp36na_mkE-00410-00304124-00305032": "has 2 plus 2, 4, this has 3 and this has 2, so this schedule with blanks here is a proper", "gdp36na_mkE-00411-00305032-00305678": "schedule and this is precisely what the resource constraint satisfaction function checks.", "gdp36na_mkE-00412-00305750-00306408": "So, it checks at this point whether the total resource requirements are satisfied if not", "gdp36na_mkE-00413-00306408-00307033": "it increments the counter to by 1 and checks again, so it did that for these two found", "gdp36na_mkE-00414-00307033-00307261": "that only 4 is a feasible slot.", "gdp36na_mkE-00415-00307336-00307779": "So, that is precisely what it is doing it is trying from l b to infinity and checks", "gdp36na_mkE-00416-00307779-00308457": "this inequality and then returns the slot at which resource constraints are satisfied.", "gdp36na_mkE-00417-00308548-00309128": "So, we are definitely certain that we will find some slot because you know even though", "gdp36na_mkE-00418-00309129-00309717": "we do not reorder every instruction has a finite amount of time requirement. So, every", "gdp36na_mkE-00419-00309717-00310202": "instruction must finish after a few cycles and after that we will definitely have get", "gdp36na_mkE-00420-00310202-00310898": "a slot to assign to this particular v. We will stop here and continue with this part", "gdp36na_mkE-00421-00310899-00311024": "in the next lecture. Thank you."}}, {"audio_id": "gdHImZ2e5tI", "text": {"gdHImZ2e5tI-00000-00000123-00000686": "In this lesson, we will get familiarized with the moodle course.", "gdHImZ2e5tI-00001-00000686-00000952": "When you enter inside your institutions course,", "gdHImZ2e5tI-00002-00000952-00001403": "you'll see a course which may be different from this one.", "gdHImZ2e5tI-00003-00001403-00001782": "on the top left side, course name is mentioned along with the login bar on", "gdHImZ2e5tI-00004-00001782-00001996": "the top right.", "gdHImZ2e5tI-00005-00001996-00002361": "Under the course name, there is the breadcrumb menu, which lets you know", "gdHImZ2e5tI-00006-00002361-00002666": "where you are currently inside the moodle site.", "gdHImZ2e5tI-00007-00002666-00003032": "It is also known as navigation bar.", "gdHImZ2e5tI-00008-00003032-00003434": "On the left side, there is navigation block which lets you easily navigate", "gdHImZ2e5tI-00009-00003434-00003644": "within the course.", "gdHImZ2e5tI-00010-00003644-00004054": "Under that there is the settings block, which contains course administration and", "gdHImZ2e5tI-00011-00004054-00004311": "my profile settings.", "gdHImZ2e5tI-00012-00004311-00004705": "Under course administration tree we have grades link which display your grader", "gdHImZ2e5tI-00013-00004705-00004954": "report for this course.", "gdHImZ2e5tI-00014-00004954-00005341": "Let's click it to view your grader report.", "gdHImZ2e5tI-00015-00005341-00005863": "All the reports related to grading activities will appear in the grade book.", "gdHImZ2e5tI-00016-00005863-00006235": "Let's click on the course short name in the breadcrumb menu to return back to", "gdHImZ2e5tI-00017-00006235-00006455": "the course area.", "gdHImZ2e5tI-00018-00006455-00006841": "On the right side, we have different blocks like the messages block,", "gdHImZ2e5tI-00019-00006841-00007192": "latest news block, recent activity etc.", "gdHImZ2e5tI-00020-00007192-00007677": "it may be different in your course, so please don't worry about it.", "gdHImZ2e5tI-00021-00007677-00008086": "In the central area, course contents are displayed.", "gdHImZ2e5tI-00022-00008086-00008630": "The highlighted section represents the current topic under consideration.", "gdHImZ2e5tI-00023-00008630-00009044": "You can also collapse the content of any block by clicking the minus icon", "gdHImZ2e5tI-00024-00009044-00009262": "besides the block name.", "gdHImZ2e5tI-00025-00009262-00009573": "Let's click it again to expand.", "gdHImZ2e5tI-00026-00009573-00010273": "Now scroll down to see all the resources and activities within the course.", "gdHImZ2e5tI-00027-00010565-00010986": "In the footer area there is the status bar which displays the login status,", "gdHImZ2e5tI-00028-00010986-00011276": "along with a link to the home page.", "gdHImZ2e5tI-00029-00011276-00011345": "Thanks for watching."}}, {"audio_id": "gdRRozOLBJM", "text": {"gdRRozOLBJM-00000-00000702-00001172": "Now it's time to teach everyone how to order with foodpanda2.", "gdRRozOLBJM-00001-00001315-00001839": "The first time you use it, you have to come in from the app store.", "gdRRozOLBJM-00002-00001932-00003237": "This side of the search bar hit the food space panda and search", "gdRRozOLBJM-00003-00003354-00004002": "One panda, this one, then download.", "gdRRozOLBJM-00004-00004685-00005570": "We'll have to wait. My home is a little slower.", "gdRRozOLBJM-00005-00008097-00008620": "Download it. Open and click here.", "gdRRozOLBJM-00006-00008975-00009587": "It says here that it's possible to search for a place to live", "gdRRozOLBJM-00007-00009587-00010255": "Permission is granted, and then this side is granted.", "gdRRozOLBJM-00008-00010427-00010595": "Okay, this is my spot.", "gdRRozOLBJM-00009-00010595-00011032": "And then there's a search restaurant over here.", "gdRRozOLBJM-00010-00011215-00011687": "There's plenty to eat around here.", "gdRRozOLBJM-00011-00011695-00012050": "Burgers, Pot Stickers, Marinade", "gdRRozOLBJM-00012-00012090-00012330": "Let's order one at random.", "gdRRozOLBJM-00013-00012332-00012550": "Three points and a visit to the cottage", "gdRRozOLBJM-00014-00012550-00012687": "Go ahead.", "gdRRozOLBJM-00015-00012687-00013352": "A whole lot of spicy beef, chicken, hot pot.", "gdRRozOLBJM-00016-00013410-00013569": "Just order one.", "gdRRozOLBJM-00017-00013697-00013930": "And then whatever's hot.", "gdRRozOLBJM-00018-00013930-00014187": "Don't eat spicy, slightly spicy.", "gdRRozOLBJM-00019-00014187-00014433": "What kind of noodles are there?", "gdRRozOLBJM-00020-00014433-00014607": "With Q Ramen.", "gdRRozOLBJM-00021-00014607-00014794": "Just do what you like.", "gdRRozOLBJM-00022-00014794-00014948": "You have to eat.", "gdRRozOLBJM-00023-00014948-00015242": "Pork, chicken and spicy duck blood.", "gdRRozOLBJM-00024-00015242-00015282": "Here's a note to see what it is. Don't add anything.", "gdRRozOLBJM-00025-00015282-00015727": "Here's a note to see what it is. Don't add anything.", "gdRRozOLBJM-00026-00015727-00015755": "Type it up. Write it here.", "gdRRozOLBJM-00027-00015755-00015969": "Type it up. Write it here.", "gdRRozOLBJM-00028-00015969-00016222": "And then it's OK for you to add it to the cart.", "gdRRozOLBJM-00029-00016344-00016625": "Okay, when you're done ordering.", "gdRRozOLBJM-00030-00016625-00016977": "Just click on the red $170 cart below.", "gdRRozOLBJM-00031-00017002-00017197": "How much money is in my shopping cart?", "gdRRozOLBJM-00032-00017197-00017392": "You just ordered something for $170.", "gdRRozOLBJM-00033-00017392-00017635": "It has a service charge of $29.", "gdRRozOLBJM-00034-00017635-00017852": "So it's $199.", "gdRRozOLBJM-00035-00017852-00018010": "Contact Information", "gdRRozOLBJM-00036-00018010-00018365": "It depends on where you want it delivered.", "gdRRozOLBJM-00037-00018365-00018505": "Delivery time is about 35 minutes.", "gdRRozOLBJM-00038-00018612-00018760": "There are two types of payments.", "gdRRozOLBJM-00039-00018790-00018930": "One is a credit card.", "gdRRozOLBJM-00040-00018930-00019092": "One is payment on delivery.", "gdRRozOLBJM-00041-00019092-00019305": "Most of them are just fine on delivery.", "gdRRozOLBJM-00042-00019305-00019320": "Click below to place your order and it will be delivered.", "gdRRozOLBJM-00043-00019320-00019770": "Click below to place your order and it will be delivered.", "gdRRozOLBJM-00044-00019860-00020030": "That's about it.", "gdRRozOLBJM-00045-00020033-00020312": "Thank you all for watching.", "gdRRozOLBJM-00046-00020317-00020467": "The Challenge updates videos every Wednesday.", "gdRRozOLBJM-00047-00020475-00020632": "Welcome to subscribe!"}}, {"audio_id": "gdc-P1fRSGc", "text": {"gdc-P1fRSGc-00000-00000160-00000648": "alright folks robin here in today's video i'm going to be showing you my new tent for 2021", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00001-00000648-00001088": "is the Henry Shires Tarptent Notch in silnylon so let's get stuck right in", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00002-00001416-00001807": "so what we'll do first is we'll get this bad boy weighed up it'll also include", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00003-00001807-00003215": "four pegs in here and most of the seam sealant as well bang on 800 grams", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00004-00003400-00004128": "let's get pitched right so in my forever ending quest of finding the perfect backpacking tent i'm", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00005-00004128-00004888": "now going to try the top tenth notch this year for my backpacking trips right folks i must add that", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00006-00004888-00005464": "this just arrived in the post three weeks ago so this is more an overview if anything but basically", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00007-00005528-00006112": "it's very easy to pitch you peg down one end first only needs four pegs by the way", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00008-00006344-00007408": "and then just pull it out nice and taut and then peg down this end then you need two trekking poles", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00009-00007408-00008056": "set 110 centimeters and one checking pole was either side of the tent", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00010-00008208-00008664": "this is one of the first tents i've had where you put the spiky tips up to the roof first", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00011-00008984-00009456": "but it is reinforced and it does have a little metal ring where that just slots into", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00012-00009904-00010032": "same again on the front side now", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00013-00010544-00011120": "i always feel a bit nervous putting the spikes up to the roof there we go and then", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00014-00011256-00011952": "we'll just peg this thing down though so that there is your rudimental pitch it's a bit saggy", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00015-00011952-00012784": "in the middle here so we need to shift this pull over i think still a bit of sag in the middle", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00016-00012936-00014208": "definitely a bit of trial and error in here you know this is just the second time i've pictures", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00017-00014208-00014791": "start about too saggy for malik and i wonder if it's these ends and he'd perhaps tighten up a bit", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00018-00015056-00016000": "let's get in there that's looking better now so there you go", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00019-00016328-00016496": "that was pretty easy once i got there", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00020-00016784-00016984": "let's have a peek inside", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00021-00017608-00018384": "so as always just a simple case of rolling up the door it's got its usual little toggle here", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00022-00018696-00019120": "that's a neat feature it's actually got a little toggle you pull to tighten that up", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00023-00019296-00019896": "and then we'll get the door open annoyingly this they've just given you two little bungee", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00024-00019896-00021184": "cords so you have to physically tie yourself so that is a wee bit of a very small irritants", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00025-00021920-00022584": "right so i've got my exped sun mountain let's get in and find out how spacious this is", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00026-00022728-00023856": "right folks i'm in and i've got my cinema sleeping pad with me and that is me fully lying down", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00027-00023968-00024688": "and yeah i'll tell you what's not as spacious as the landshark pro one because obviously it", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00028-00024688-00025312": "tapers at my feet and my head but there's still enough room this may be a bit more claustrophobic", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00029-00025312-00025639": "than some of the other tents there's a little bit of room in my feet for storing stuff", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00030-00025832-00026327": "literally no room in my head though so there is a little bit of storage at my feet here a little bit", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00031-00026327-00026992": "of storage here but not nearly as much as the lion shan pro that i recently reviewed as well", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00032-00027056-00028183": "so if i open up this door though that's the one bonus about this tent it's got two two vestibules", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00033-00028248-00028824": "so open up this door this is where i'm going to have to store most of my gear", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00034-00029392-00029936": "yeah so there you go a lot of my gear is going to have to sit out in the second vestibule here", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00035-00030072-00030368": "that's okay because you've got room just behind there as well", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00036-00030608-00031224": "that is a little bit compact to what i'm used to obviously i've got my trailstar which is really", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00037-00031224-00032008": "spacious i've got the lionsham pro one which is spacious and this not so much but this is going", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00038-00032008-00032592": "to be my backpack intent for when i'm hoping to be away more multi-day trips you can see up here", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00039-00032656-00033240": "attention for dinner a second tension on each side there so you can just tighten up", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00040-00033240-00033592": "but again there's just a nice gap between the fly and then", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00041-00033776-00034208": "you can see here as well i've gone for the half solid inner this is so i can use the tent on", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00042-00034208-00034912": "colder months and get a little bit of protection from the elements here's my headroom quite small", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00043-00035168-00035928": "the one other thing i noticed about this notch is the little strap for giving the inner some tension", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00044-00035928-00036376": "i was expecting like i don't know either a bungee cord loop or a bit of velcro to go", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00045-00036376-00036928": "around the pole instead it just seems to have a small loop enough to get your finger around and", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00046-00036928-00037448": "the only way i can see you can do it is by setting the trekking pole on top of it with the tension", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00047-00037544-00038016": "from the roof is enough to hold that into place but i can see that maybe coming out sometimes", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00048-00038072-00038576": "so i might try and do a modification to that and add a loop to this you can", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00049-00038576-00039384": "see here there is plenty of storage for gear and if i go around the tent", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00050-00039688-00039936": "you've got the same again so i suppose there is a lot of storage in this", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00051-00040056-00040640": "i don't know i just um i suppose i'm used to having a bigger runner here but it's just a bit", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00052-00040640-00041464": "more compact i've noticed as well for ventilation i can pull this away like so what i haven't worked", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00053-00041464-00042184": "out yet is where you can sort of fold that up and store it away so it doesn't flap during the night", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00054-00042360-00042784": "i suppose you could figure out something but it's not obvious at the moment", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00055-00042992-00043136": "there's one of these at either side", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00056-00043360-00043768": "as with many cell nylon tents you'll have to seal this as well with some silnet", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00057-00043768-00044448": "i've started this and i ran out so annoying but basically you do along the top of the apex here", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00058-00044720-00044984": "you want to do down here as well", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00059-00045208-00045280": "right to the bottom", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00060-00045512-00046184": "i've sealed all that sealed here sealed up there again right to the top and of", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00061-00046184-00046408": "course you'll do exactly the same on the other side as well just seal down", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00062-00046512-00047176": "these two sides you can just see where i ran out it stops right there so i've only got here", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00063-00047272-00047720": "down to here to do and i've done all this as well so just so annoying i just had this last little", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00064-00047720-00048320": "meter or so still to do but that's all right you'll see here on monday or snowy days you can", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00065-00048320-00048824": "peg these out as well to give this tent more stability so i'll be carrying two extra tent", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00066-00048824-00049376": "pegs with me and i will you can see they are just pulling that slightly just nicely tightens that up", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00067-00049472-00050056": "well folks there you have it the top tent notch what i think of it then initial fox it's easy to", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00068-00050056-00050544": "pitch just needs a little bit of tightening here and there get that apex nice and top", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00069-00050664-00051056": "it's a little bit compact inside but you do have double vestibules with two doors to get in and", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00070-00051056-00051479": "make use of them so that is definitely a bonus i like the simplicity of it", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00071-00051688-00052079": "two little minor niggles as i mentioned earlier i don't like the inside ties for the doors", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00072-00052079-00052688": "but i'll live with that it's not the end of the world and i feel the system for pulling the", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00073-00052752-00053152": "ground sheet out with the trekking poles a bit odd because i'm sure in previous models i've", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00074-00053152-00053664": "watched on youtube just had like a velcro tie mince doesn't have that there's a little venting", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00075-00053752-00054391": "here and on the other side as well and of course i did settler you can open these and you could get", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00076-00054464-00054912": "some air just circulating through i've gone for the half solid dinner", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00077-00054912-00055160": "so hopefully that'll give me a bit more protection in the colder months", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00078-00055224-00055640": "but overall i do like it i'm quite excited i'm looking forward to using this i don't really have", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00079-00055640-00056144": "much more to add to that other than hopefully you'll see more of this tent once the lockdown", "gdc-P1fRSGc-00080-00056144-00056696": "restrictions are lifted but otherwise i'm going to type this video and i'll catch you next one cheers"}}, {"audio_id": "ge0qjYLJTqI", "text": {"ge0qjYLJTqI-00000-00000336-00000936": "It's very easy to get to A to Z World Food food. First, from the Shelton State Library's web page,", "ge0qjYLJTqI-00001-00000936-00001616": "you will scroll down and either use the menu on the left to select eResources or the tiled menu", "ge0qjYLJTqI-00002-00001616-00002136": "in the middle of the screen to select eResources. This brings you to our list", "ge0qjYLJTqI-00003-00002136-00003176": "of e-resources. Scroll down until you find A to Z World Food. Click on the title. You're", "ge0qjYLJTqI-00004-00003176-00004384": "going to be required to log in but you'll log in with your Shelton State myShelton login,", "ge0qjYLJTqI-00005-00004872-00005456": "and you'll be redirected immediately to the A to Z World Food database. If you're already", "ge0qjYLJTqI-00006-00005456-00006176": "signed into myShelton in this browser it should take you through seamlessly.", "ge0qjYLJTqI-00007-00006176-00006239": "seamlessly"}}, {"audio_id": "ge9y4gPFHhk", "text": {}}, {"audio_id": "gefW9YhwA9U", "text": {"gefW9YhwA9U-00000-00000694-00001024": "So a neural network is a network of artificial neurons.", "gefW9YhwA9U-00001-00001024-00001311": "It tries to simulate the human brain, and", "gefW9YhwA9U-00002-00001311-00001651": "and the neural network has many layers of neurons.", "gefW9YhwA9U-00003-00001651-00002255": "And the first layer will receive the input like image, video, sound, text or anything,", "gefW9YhwA9U-00004-00002255-00002545": "then the input data will go through all network layers,", "gefW9YhwA9U-00005-00002545-00002982": "and the output of one layer will be fed into the next layer.", "gefW9YhwA9U-00006-00002982-00003503": "So there are many millions, there are millions of parameters in neural networks.", "gefW9YhwA9U-00007-00003503-00003787": "And neural networks can be used to recognize things.", "gefW9YhwA9U-00008-00003787-00004207": "For example, like networks can be used to recognize that there is a dog", "gefW9YhwA9U-00009-00004207-00004564": "or there is a cat in the image.", "gefW9YhwA9U-00010-00004564-00005051": "And so there is a need to have big data in training neural networks.", "gefW9YhwA9U-00011-00005051-00005548": "Just like humans, just like us, actually, humans take advantage of big data.", "gefW9YhwA9U-00012-00005548-00006029": "Imagine a person perceive like 30 frames, 30 images per second,", "gefW9YhwA9U-00013-00006029-00006690": "that means 1800 images per minute, and over 600 million images per year.", "gefW9YhwA9U-00014-00006690-00007083": "So that's why we should give neural networks a similar opportunity", "gefW9YhwA9U-00015-00007083-00007387": "to have the big data for training.", "gefW9YhwA9U-00016-00007387-00007640": "Yeah, so there are many, many applications of neural networks", "gefW9YhwA9U-00017-00007640-00008018": "like facial recognition and driverless cars.", "gefW9YhwA9U-00018-00008018-00008535": "So for example, like the faces detected by the smartphone's camera", "gefW9YhwA9U-00019-00008535-00008778": "will be recognized by the neural network.", "gefW9YhwA9U-00020-00008778-00009325": "Or in another application, the driverless car is equipped with all the", "gefW9YhwA9U-00021-00009325-00009733": "multiple cameras which try to recognize the surrounding environment.", "gefW9YhwA9U-00022-00009733-00010106": "So the autonomous cars are able to recognize other vehicles,", "gefW9YhwA9U-00023-00010106-00010590": "recognize traffic sign, stop sign, and from the recognition the car", "gefW9YhwA9U-00024-00010590-00011047": "can change the speed automatically, even does the brake", "gefW9YhwA9U-00025-00011047-00011301": "to avoid any potential accidents.", "gefW9YhwA9U-00026-00011301-00011598": "So neural networks were invented long time ago.", "gefW9YhwA9U-00027-00011598-00011995": "Then it went through the long long hibernation due to all the", "gefW9YhwA9U-00028-00011995-00012469": "lightweight models because of the computational costs.", "gefW9YhwA9U-00029-00012469-00012866": "So recently, it's grows again, thanks to advanced computational", "gefW9YhwA9U-00030-00012866-00013273": "resources like graphical processing unit, it's called GPU.", "gefW9YhwA9U-00031-00013273-00013613": "So that's why now we see the prospering of neural networks."}}, {"audio_id": "gevD9eOzGQA", "text": {"gevD9eOzGQA-00000-00000032-00000416": "minecraft speedrunning is very competitive with thousands of players putting in", "gevD9eOzGQA-00001-00000416-00000832": "hundreds of hours to perfect runs but with all of these runs being submitted", "gevD9eOzGQA-00002-00000832-00001352": "there's bound to be some interesting scenarios and on february 20th of 2020", "gevD9eOzGQA-00003-00001352-00002007": "runner named zylenox submitted a world record but it just so happened to be the exact same time", "gevD9eOzGQA-00004-00002007-00002984": "as the current world record my name is crifzer and this is the story of the world record tie", "gevD9eOzGQA-00005-00003288-00003615": "to everyone who has subscribed to me recently even if it's just", "gevD9eOzGQA-00006-00003615-00004296": "one percent of you i thank you now this is random seed glitchless which pretty much describes itself", "gevD9eOzGQA-00007-00004296-00005032": "now previously you might have seen runs in the 1.7 or 1.14 but these runs are done on 1.16", "gevD9eOzGQA-00008-00005032-00005528": "which is a completely different category for those who are unaware here's a quick rundown of", "gevD9eOzGQA-00009-00005528-00006224": "the pathing of this category first you find lava or use obsidian from a village to make a portal", "gevD9eOzGQA-00010-00006224-00006704": "once you make a portal you go to the nether and get pearls from piglin bartering you get blaze", "gevD9eOzGQA-00011-00006704-00007272": "from blazes in a fortress and then you go back to the overworld find the portal and kill the dragon", "gevD9eOzGQA-00012-00007464-00008072": "both runs start fairly similarly the difference is that zylenox spawns in a village which gives him", "gevD9eOzGQA-00013-00008072-00008664": "a head start while reignex gets wood then runs around for a bit before going into a village", "gevD9eOzGQA-00014-00008744-00009216": "right next to the village and he decides to run around to find a lava pool", "gevD9eOzGQA-00015-00009288-00009912": "and this is pretty smart of him because he's in the desert and because it's flat it's quite", "gevD9eOzGQA-00016-00009912-00010544": "easy to spawn lava pools but zylenox isn't in a desert or a savannah and so he decides", "gevD9eOzGQA-00017-00010544-00011136": "to dig straight down to find lava in order to make a portal that way at four minutes", "gevD9eOzGQA-00018-00011136-00011672": "renex enters another and he sees the fortress but he doesn't go for the fortress right away", "gevD9eOzGQA-00019-00011672-00012120": "he actually looks around for a while to find a bastion because he wants the pearls first", "gevD9eOzGQA-00020-00012504-00012976": "now while reynax is looking around for the bastion zalanox enters another but", "gevD9eOzGQA-00021-00012976-00013280": "he's a bastion right away which gives him a", "gevD9eOzGQA-00022-00013280-00014184": "pretty large head start and while he's going towards the bastion he sees the fortress as well", "gevD9eOzGQA-00023-00018912-00019480": "knox finishes the pearl treats at 7 10. renix finishes the pearl trades 30 seconds later", "gevD9eOzGQA-00024-00019480-00021184": "this is neck and neck they both make their way to the fortress and start killing blazes", "gevD9eOzGQA-00025-00026008-00026568": "now zylenox finishes killing the blazes and re-enters the overworld at 9 43", "gevD9eOzGQA-00026-00026568-00027000": "while reynix enters it at 10 10. he's still 30 seconds behind", "gevD9eOzGQA-00027-00027064-00027504": "but once they're both in the overworld they both start moving towards the stronghold", "gevD9eOzGQA-00028-00027504-00028088": "and the time is ticking this is one of the worst parts of basically any speed run when", "gevD9eOzGQA-00029-00028088-00029583": "you're running and you're running and you're running and you just see your time ticking away", "gevD9eOzGQA-00030-00031504-00032183": "now they both start digging down at 11 35 the 30 second time gap is", "gevD9eOzGQA-00031-00032183-00033784": "literally zero and i'll stop distracting you i'll let you see the rest of the run for yourself", "gevD9eOzGQA-00032-00034976-00035184": "wow", "gevD9eOzGQA-00033-00041080-00041088": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "geSLUaM6yqU", "text": {"geSLUaM6yqU-00000-00000062-00000546": "So far so good. Alright, let's try boron trichloride which you had to think about", "geSLUaM6yqU-00001-00000546-00000959": "at the end of the last video. First, pause the video and draw the Lewis structure", "geSLUaM6yqU-00002-00000959-00001533": "for this molecule or you can get you're working from when you did it before. This", "geSLUaM6yqU-00003-00001533-00001905": "is what you would have drawn. Remember that boron is one of those funny atoms", "geSLUaM6yqU-00004-00001905-00002208": "that can happily be electron deficient, so it doesn't have a full", "geSLUaM6yqU-00005-00002208-00002847": "octet. So how can the bonds position themselves to minimize repulsion? Well in", "geSLUaM6yqU-00006-00002847-00003420": "this case we've got three bonds, if we draw two of them linear, then the third", "geSLUaM6yqU-00007-00003420-00003872": "one will have to point out at 90 degrees. Is this the best that we can do? What if", "geSLUaM6yqU-00008-00003872-00004326": "we shift them around to even the spacing out? Hopefully this is what you predicted", "geSLUaM6yqU-00009-00004326-00004823": "in the task at the end of the last video. This molecular shape with three bonds", "geSLUaM6yqU-00010-00004823-00005289": "spaced out like a propeller is called trigonal planar because the bonds point", "geSLUaM6yqU-00011-00005289-00005673": "to the vertices of a triangle and they're all in the same plane, so this", "geSLUaM6yqU-00012-00005673-00006243": "molecule is flat. The last detail to add is that if the bonds are evenly spaced,", "geSLUaM6yqU-00013-00006243-00006797": "then because there are 360 degrees in a circle, the angle between each pair must", "geSLUaM6yqU-00014-00006797-00007142": "be 120 degrees."}}, {"audio_id": "gf-5sx9fP24", "text": {"gf-5sx9fP24-00000-00000000-00000756": "Moving to Las Vegas? Five reasons why I love living in Las Vegas and that's what", "gf-5sx9fP24-00001-00000756-00002036": "I'm talking about today and I'm starting right now! Hey everyone welcome to my", "gf-5sx9fP24-00002-00002036-00002819": "YouTube channel I am Angela O'Hare a local Las Vegas realtor and I like to", "gf-5sx9fP24-00003-00002819-00003513": "cover a lot of things that is related to this awesome city that we know and love,", "gf-5sx9fP24-00004-00003513-00004029": "as Las Vegas. A lot of people come and go in this city, it's a very transient city,", "gf-5sx9fP24-00005-00004029-00005237": "but I'm gonna go over why five reasons why I I love living in Las Vegas. It may", "gf-5sx9fP24-00006-00005237-00005894": "not matter to you but I haven't been a lifelong resident for at least 25 plus", "gf-5sx9fP24-00007-00005894-00006380": "years, I've lost track as to how many years I have actually lived in this city.", "gf-5sx9fP24-00008-00006380-00007227": "I lived here as a kid from 1977 to 83, that says that I'm very old and then", "gf-5sx9fP24-00009-00007227-00008196": "also from 92 to present with a four-year stint to college in Alabama and a", "gf-5sx9fP24-00010-00008196-00008943": "two-year stint in Arizona. So, again that's at least 30 years almost.", "gf-5sx9fP24-00011-00008943-00009500": "But anyway that's enough about that. People think of Las Vegas is just the", "gf-5sx9fP24-00012-00009500-00010242": "Strip and Las Vegas is far from that. There's so much other amenities for you,", "gf-5sx9fP24-00013-00010242-00010818": "your family, for everyone to enjoy besides the strip. I haven't even been on", "gf-5sx9fP24-00014-00010818-00011307": "the strip in probably like ten years, I avoid that place like the plague. There's", "gf-5sx9fP24-00015-00011307-00011820": "so many other things that you can do here in this city besides go and party on", "gf-5sx9fP24-00016-00011820-00012482": "the strip. So I'm gonna go over the five reasons why I love living in Las Vegas.", "gf-5sx9fP24-00017-00012482-00013081": "And my number one reason is the weather. You can't beat this", "gf-5sx9fP24-00018-00013081-00013728": "weather, with over 300 days of sunshine year-round the Las Vegas weather is", "gf-5sx9fP24-00019-00013728-00014272": "phenomenal. I cannot stand cloudy days, I mean I like", "gf-5sx9fP24-00020-00014272-00014745": "it, I like rain every once in a while but not every day. I can't, I couldn't live in", "gf-5sx9fP24-00021-00014745-00015253": "Seattle or Washington or Oregon because of that, regardless of how beautiful it", "gf-5sx9fP24-00022-00015253-00015747": "is I need sunshine. And minus the three months", "gf-5sx9fP24-00023-00015747-00016297": "out of the year when it's like 100-plus degrees here, the weather is quite", "gf-5sx9fP24-00024-00016297-00016804": "bearable. Right now we're in January and it's in the 60's and 70's and it'll be", "gf-5sx9fP24-00025-00016804-00017344": "that way for some time. So the summer is the only time that's not bearable.", "gf-5sx9fP24-00026-00017344-00017800": "however, the rest of the year is beautiful weather, I love it! This winter", "gf-5sx9fP24-00027-00017800-00018523": "was a very mild winter, it maybe got in the low 40's and at night in the 30's. And now", "gf-5sx9fP24-00028-00018523-00019147": "with January being here it's in the 60's and 70's. So the weather here is", "gf-5sx9fP24-00029-00019147-00019837": "fantastic and it is a dry heat, there's very little humidity. A lot of people", "gf-5sx9fP24-00030-00019837-00020356": "don't like that, they do have to put on a lot of lotion however, I can't stand the", "gf-5sx9fP24-00031-00020356-00021028": "humidity. I have lived in Florida and that was not fun. Number two reason is, there is no", "gf-5sx9fP24-00032-00021028-00021664": "state income tax, seriously. There is no state income tax in the state of Nevada", "gf-5sx9fP24-00033-00021664-00022545": "and that is an awesome thing to have. There's only a few states in the country,", "gf-5sx9fP24-00034-00022545-00023011": "in the United States that does not have state income tax and the only two that I", "gf-5sx9fP24-00035-00023011-00023581": "can think of offhand is Texas and Florida and then Vegas. So who wants to live in", "gf-5sx9fP24-00036-00023581-00024256": "Texas with their weather and then Florida weather, hmm. So Vegas has it all.", "gf-5sx9fP24-00037-00024256-00024685": "Just kidding, but the only downside for not having state income taxes, our sales", "gf-5sx9fP24-00038-00024685-00025284": "tax is a little higher and I think it's at 8.25 percent. But I would take", "gf-5sx9fP24-00039-00025284-00025860": "any day. And another thing with having no state income taxes our property taxes", "gf-5sx9fP24-00040-00025860-00026506": "tend to be a lot lower than most homes. It's typically under 1% of the value of", "gf-5sx9fP24-00041-00026506-00027094": "your home, so that's huge savings. So living in Vegas you are saving a ton of", "gf-5sx9fP24-00042-00027094-00027700": "money just by living here. And number 3 is there actually is life outside the", "gf-5sx9fP24-00043-00027700-00028132": "city. You have Red Rock National Canyon, you", "gf-5sx9fP24-00044-00028132-00028847": "have Lake Mead Recreational Area, Hoover Dam, Mount Charleston, Valley of Fire.", "gf-5sx9fP24-00045-00028847-00029332": "California is only a four or five hour drive, Sedona is a four hour drive,", "gf-5sx9fP24-00046-00029332-00030000": "so we're centrally located to a lot of fun outside activities. If you like to", "gf-5sx9fP24-00047-00030000-00030568": "hike we have Red Rock National Canyon, if you like to ski, Mt. Charleston in the", "gf-5sx9fP24-00048-00030568-00031122": "winters, if you like to a water ski or go fishing, Lake Mead. So we have it all", "gf-5sx9fP24-00049-00031122-00031606": "and they're all within an hour's drive, if not less depending on where you live", "gf-5sx9fP24-00050-00031606-00032212": "in the city. Las Vegas has you covered if you are the outdoorsy type. And Red Rock", "gf-5sx9fP24-00051-00032212-00032950": "Canyon is absolutely beautiful! I love the mountains, I'm a mountain girl or a", "gf-5sx9fP24-00052-00032950-00033444": "desert girl, I love the desert. That's why I like living here. And the number four", "gf-5sx9fP24-00053-00033444-00034018": "reason is there's always something to do here. There's something going on, either", "gf-5sx9fP24-00054-00034018-00034690": "there's concerts, events, ball games, hockey, now with the Raiders coming this year", "gf-5sx9fP24-00055-00034690-00035094": "you're gonna have football. But there's always a plethora of things to do. And", "gf-5sx9fP24-00056-00035094-00035484": "the cool thing is is this is a city that never sleeps.", "gf-5sx9fP24-00057-00035484-00036219": "Everything, well not everything, a lot of things stay open 24/7. I remember we", "gf-5sx9fP24-00058-00036219-00036562": "moved to Scottsdale for two years and I hated every minute of it because", "gf-5sx9fP24-00059-00036562-00037168": "everything closed early. Not that, that I'm the partying type or I like to go out,", "gf-5sx9fP24-00060-00037168-00037840": "but the fact that there were no 24/7 Walgreens or the grocery stores weren't", "gf-5sx9fP24-00061-00037840-00038082": "open. Everything closed at nine o'clock, if", "gf-5sx9fP24-00062-00038082-00038547": "not earlier and I didn't like that because if my kids got sick, I was stuck", "gf-5sx9fP24-00063-00038547-00039099": "until the morning time to get them something. So that's why I like living in", "gf-5sx9fP24-00064-00039099-00039531": "Las Vegas with everything being open. And if I'm hungry at 2:00 in the morning, I can", "gf-5sx9fP24-00065-00039531-00039984": "go to a McDonald's or Del Taco or a Taco Bell right down the street, but that", "gf-5sx9fP24-00066-00039984-00040605": "rarely happens. The point is that everything is open 24/7 and if you move", "gf-5sx9fP24-00067-00040605-00041100": "out of state into another state you get spoiled, you get used to everything being", "gf-5sx9fP24-00068-00041100-00041637": "open all the time. And the number five reason why I love living in Las Vegas is", "gf-5sx9fP24-00069-00041637-00042243": "the master planned communities. Las Vegas has a plethora of options for", "gf-5sx9fP24-00070-00042243-00042759": "you to choose and where to live. You do have Henderson, Henderson is not part of", "gf-5sx9fP24-00071-00042759-00043143": "Las Vegas. Henderson is a separate own city and it is actually the second", "gf-5sx9fP24-00072-00043143-00043791": "largest city in Nevada, but that is an option for you to live. The master planned", "gf-5sx9fP24-00073-00043791-00044331": "communities that we have here, is, there's so many. There's obviously Summerlin, The", "gf-5sx9fP24-00074-00044331-00044834": "Lakes, Piccole Ranch, Skye Canyon, Providence, Rhodes Ranch,", "gf-5sx9fP24-00075-00044834-00045486": "Southern Highlands, I mean the list can go on and on and on. And there's so many", "gf-5sx9fP24-00076-00045486-00045960": "fun amenities for you and your family to enjoy in these master planned communities. A", "gf-5sx9fP24-00077-00045960-00046551": "lot of them have parks, recreational facilities, gyms, there's just a lot to do", "gf-5sx9fP24-00078-00046551-00046977": "in these master planned communities. So people think when they move to Las Vegas", "gf-5sx9fP24-00079-00046977-00047397": "there is no life outside the strip and there is life outside the strip. I've", "gf-5sx9fP24-00080-00047397-00047886": "lived here again for 25 plus years and I don't see myself living anywhere", "gf-5sx9fP24-00081-00047886-00048570": "else. I've considered maybe moving to New Mexico, to Santa Fe, that could be a", "gf-5sx9fP24-00082-00048570-00049178": "little costly. I would love to live in California and that's too expensive. The cost", "gf-5sx9fP24-00083-00049178-00049731": "of living here is very reasonable and there's no state income tax. Why would I", "gf-5sx9fP24-00084-00049731-00050066": "want to move to a state where I have to pay state taxes, it just doesn't make", "gf-5sx9fP24-00085-00050066-00050344": "sense. The reason we don't have to pay state", "gf-5sx9fP24-00086-00050344-00050824": "taxes is because of our tourism industry. Anyway, I hope you've liked this video,", "gf-5sx9fP24-00087-00050824-00051384": "it's just short, another perspective for someone that has lived in the valley for", "gf-5sx9fP24-00088-00051384-00051988": "a very long time. If you are thinking about moving to Las Vegas, I am a local", "gf-5sx9fP24-00089-00051988-00052438": "realtor. I have been doing real estate for some time now and I know all the", "gf-5sx9fP24-00090-00052438-00053004": "different areas in this entire Valley. You can always give me a call at", "gf-5sx9fP24-00091-00053004-00053679": "702-370-5112 or I've posted a link to a buyer form", "gf-5sx9fP24-00092-00053679-00054271": "down in the description below. I'm Angela O'Hare and I appreciate you", "gf-5sx9fP24-00093-00054271-00054994": "watching today. As always if you like this video be sure to hit that thumbs up", "gf-5sx9fP24-00094-00054994-00055594": "button, leave a comment down below, share this with a friend, and consider", "gf-5sx9fP24-00095-00055594-00055957": "subscribing to my channel if you're interested in learning everything and", "gf-5sx9fP24-00096-00055957-00056557": "anything about the Las Vegas Valley! Thank you so much for watching today", "gf-5sx9fP24-00097-00056557-00057036": "guys and I can't wait to see you guys on the next one!"}}, {"audio_id": "gfHlGiKmkbE", "text": {"gfHlGiKmkbE-00000-00000505-00000848": "Today my wife had a special wish,", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00001-00000886-00001040": "that I would make", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00002-00001094-00001410": "a South African Melktert for her", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00003-00001454-00001668": "Everybody likes it", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00004-00001668-00001938": "and as we were invited I offered to make some.", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00005-00001994-00002292": "So I will show you, how to make it", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00006-00002292-00002615": "The easiest variation is", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00007-00002615-00002844": "to take biscuits", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00008-00002865-00002967": "The biscuits are put", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00009-00003032-00003164": "into a blender", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00010-00003208-00003544": "and are chopped until they are crumbs.", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00011-00003688-00003910": "(I love my blender)", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00012-00004210-00004491": "I took simple german \"Butterkekse\"", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00013-00004491-00004777": "Better is to take Tennis Biscuits.", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00016-00005312-00005414": "Let's start!", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00017-00006516-00006702": "The crumbs seem to be...", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00018-00006959-00007114": "small enough", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00019-00007368-00007594": "I took a chopping knife with the blender", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00020-00007594-00007783": "Now I have put in a dough hook", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00021-00007784-00008090": "I'm not sure that it is really necessary, but it's easier.", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00022-00008090-00008398": "And then I add", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00023-00008398-00008652": "melted margarine", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00024-00008652-00008961": "with 39% fat as it doesn't have so many calories", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00025-00008961-00009261": "How much margarine?", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00026-00009261-00009512": "Two tablespoons", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00027-00009654-00009951": "level tablespoons,", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00028-00009951-00010257": "not heaped,", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00029-00010257-00010535": "I softened/melted the margarine", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00031-00010734-00010954": "The margarine is added to the crumbs", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00032-00010954-00011090": "and mixed together with the crumbs.", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00033-00011298-00011454": "Close the machine and start!", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00034-00013091-00013396": "100 grams biscuits as we want to make a big melktert", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00035-00013468-00013696": "with a whole litre of milk", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00036-00013768-00013966": "I think it has to mix some more.", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00037-00014604-00014704": "Okay", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00038-00014784-00015056": "That should be right.", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00039-00015094-00015422": "We will put it into a greased 26 cm spring form", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00040-00015806-00016128": "Now we will press the crumbs into the form", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00041-00016128-00016228": "and form a little edge at the sides", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00043-00017100-00017398": "If you want to do so", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00044-00017398-00017694": "you can use much more fat (butter)", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00045-00017694-00017856": "but I don't want to use so much fat", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00046-00017957-00018076": "and therefore", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00047-00018109-00018227": "I have suggested", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00048-00018298-00018398": "this quantity of fat", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00049-00018506-00018830": "The more fat you use, the easier you can press the crumbs into the form", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00050-00018830-00019066": "You can alternatively bake a pastry", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00051-00019066-00019353": "if you want to with eggs, sugar...", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00052-00019353-00019628": "milk but", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00053-00019628-00019768": "we want to eat a little less calories.", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00054-00019818-00019973": "The base is now", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00055-00020015-00020115": "finished", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00056-00020202-00020510": "The base must be cooled down for", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00057-00020510-00020788": "the margarine to become hard", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00058-00020788-00021093": "The base is now pressed into the spring form", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00059-00021094-00021404": "and in the fridge to cool down", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00060-00021426-00021720": "For the filling you need", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00061-00021720-00021882": "a tin of", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00062-00021882-00022182": "sweetened condensed milk", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00063-00022182-00022341": "Condensed milk has lots", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00064-00022341-00022626": "of calories", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00065-00022626-00022906": "But it is the only sweetener in the filling.", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00066-00022906-00023175": "We will use one litre milk", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00067-00023175-00023466": "with 0,3% fat - that is enough -", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00068-00023466-00023786": "2 eggs seperated", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00069-00023786-00024062": "These are organic eggs from", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00070-00024064-00024366": "the chickens of our neighbour.", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00071-00024488-00024794": "Then we need one teaspoon full of", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00072-00024794-00025095": "vanilla essence. (You could of course use", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00073-00025096-00025378": "real vanilla, but a good vanilla essence is okay.)", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00074-00025820-00026104": "Next we need one tablespoon margarine", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00075-00026150-00026455": "In the recipe it says two level tablespoons.", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00076-00026455-00026690": "I take one heaped spoon full", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00077-00026690-00027030": "That's about 40 grams.", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00078-00027082-00027632": "Then we need 100 ml (not grams)", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00080-00027682-00027952": "corn starch (Maizena)", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00083-00028384-00029104": "and 30 ml custard powder", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00084-00029138-00029727": "(For the Germans:If you don't have custard powder use normal vanilla pudding powder)", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00085-00029777-00030038": "A pinch of salt", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00086-00030038-00030332": "is always necessary if you bake", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00087-00030332-00030615": "Now we can start.", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00088-00030615-00030940": "We now whip the whites of the egg", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00089-00030940-00031138": "until it is foamy but not hard", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00090-00031182-00031732": "Add a pinch of salt", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00091-00032642-00032942": "This is how the whipped egg whites should look like", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00092-00032942-00033284": "not harder than this, as we have to stir it into", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00093-00033292-00033812": "the filling at a later stage.", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00094-00033900-00034195": "We put the milk", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00095-00034195-00034331": "into a big pot", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00096-00034411-00034697": "We want to boil the milk", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00097-00034849-00035142": "I will not put all the milk into the pot", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00098-00035142-00035444": "As I need some to prepare", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00099-00035444-00035900": "the custard and corn starch.", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00100-00035926-00036412": "Add the sweetened condensed milk", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00101-00036482-00036880": "Heat milk and condensed milk together", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00102-00037182-00037454": "You have to stir continually", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00103-00037456-00037556": "to prevent it from burning.", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00104-00037932-00038288": "Stir well.", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00105-00038344-00038602": "As the milk heats up", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00106-00038659-00038867": "I mix", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00107-00038899-00039132": "the corn starch", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00108-00039307-00039436": "with the", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00109-00039662-00039846": "custard powder", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00110-00039905-00040005": "together", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00111-00040474-00040609": "and stir it into the rest of the milk", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00112-00040645-00040821": "to prevent clots in the mixture", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00113-00041197-00041484": "When the custard-starch-milk mixture is smooth", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00114-00041484-00041791": "add the two egg yolks", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00116-00043056-00043361": "When the milk starts to steam, it is almost boiling", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00117-00043444-00043950": "that's when I slowly add the pudding mixture", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00119-00044694-00044904": "The mixture must be brought to boiling", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00120-00045026-00045304": "When it starts to boil", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00121-00045304-00045541": "reduce the temperature", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00122-00045542-00045762": "I will switch off the oven", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00123-00046042-00046256": "But it is not yet boiling.", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00124-00046518-00046754": "Now we have switched off the oven", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00125-00046842-00046976": "the mixture is boiling", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00127-00047165-00047460": "You need to stir, stir, stir!", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00128-00047460-00047626": "to prevent burning", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00129-00047898-00048166": "I take the pot from the oven", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00130-00048752-00048880": "Stir, stir, stir!", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00131-00049122-00049576": "Add one teaspoon vanilla essence", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00133-00049984-00050160": "Stir it into the mixture", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00134-00050196-00050684": "Add the one heaped tablespoon margarine", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00135-00050874-00050974": "Stir, stir, stir!", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00136-00051158-00051314": "A pinch of salt", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00137-00051897-00052191": "We have not added any sugar,", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00138-00052191-00052470": "except for that in the condensed milk", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00140-00052794-00052979": "Now we add the whipped", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00141-00053070-00053391": "whites of the eggs into the filling", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00142-00053391-00053696": "It's the whites of two eggs.", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00143-00053762-00053905": "Stir in lightly", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00144-00054072-00054334": "As the filling was brought to boiling point", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00145-00054450-00054817": "and we have added the whites into", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00146-00054922-00055158": "the very hot pudding", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00147-00055241-00055549": "there is no danger", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00148-00055550-00055846": "of salmonella that could be in the eggs", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00149-00055846-00056186": "But we know from where the eggs are", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00150-00056291-00056560": "and I know that they are really fresh.", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00151-00056739-00056839": "Do you want to taste?", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00152-00057131-00057473": "I have tried it. It tastes like vanilla custard.", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00153-00057490-00057676": "It is a type of vanilla custard.", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00154-00057934-00058136": "You see, that we have baked another cake,", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00155-00058200-00058370": "that is cooling off", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00156-00058578-00058862": "(30 minutes later) Okay, let's go on.", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00157-00058862-00059060": "I fetched the base from the refridgerator.", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00158-00059152-00059684": "The filling has cooled off but it isn't ice cold", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00159-00059734-00059996": "It's luke warm", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00160-00060051-00060188": "We shall fill it into the springform.", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00161-00060655-00061186": "We smooth out the filling", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00162-00061228-00061544": "and when it has cooled off even more, right at the end", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00163-00061561-00061859": "we sprinkle a little cinnamon powder on top.", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00164-00061900-00062204": "And then the melktert is finished.", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00165-00062204-00062505": "Now the melktert is cooled off.", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00166-00062626-00062908": "I have here some cinnamon", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00167-00062966-00063150": "which I sprinkle on top", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00168-00063195-00063393": "Take as much as you like", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00169-00063394-00063606": "We like to use much cinnamon", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00170-00063606-00063952": "If you don't like cinnamon, you do not need to add it,", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00171-00063952-00064250": "but the traditional melktert is sprinkled with cinnamon.", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00172-00064250-00064550": "As we want to transport the melktert", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00173-00064550-00064840": "I will leave the ring on the springform", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00174-00064840-00065089": "When we cut the melktert, Anette will make a photo", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00175-00065090-00065316": "of the melktert without the ring.", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00176-00065404-00065704": "We are now trying", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00177-00065760-00066288": "to get the melktert without any accident out of the form", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00179-00066938-00067104": "Tada!", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00180-00067142-00067482": "It's not very high but this is normal.", "gfHlGiKmkbE-00181-00067482-00067730": "A melktert is not a high cake."}}, {"audio_id": "gg4LyPdeSSo", "text": {"gg4LyPdeSSo-00000-00000296-00000688": "welcome to cosmic's team with jill jardine i'm your host jill jardine", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00001-00000688-00001360": "long time astrologer psychic healer and yogi with a masters in counseling psychology my guest", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00002-00001360-00002072": "in today's episode is amira hall amira is a spirit medium she's serving as a bridge between", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00003-00002072-00002984": "the spiritual and physical world she has a lot to share in this episode today so stay tuned", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00004-00003344-00004088": "welcome to the episode with my guest amira hall amira is a spirit medium she has been", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00005-00004088-00004624": "refining her skills as a spiritual medium teacher and mentor for two decades she", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00006-00004624-00005104": "has traveled the world to study various teachings and trained with many advanced", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00007-00005104-00005904": "enlightened teachers amira has published three books love up your life manifesting miracles 101", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00008-00005904-00006752": "and the essential guide to spiritual awakening these are a way to have access to her teachings", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00009-00006752-00007408": "for those whom a reading personal session these are not necessary or outside of one's price range", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00010-00007464-00008048": "over the years amira's profound validation and messages have led to numerous media appearances", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00011-00008048-00008736": "and high-profile clientele both of which have helped build a reputation of being the best in", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00012-00008736-00009360": "the business amira's years of training are evident in her countless profound validations and messages", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00013-00009440-00009984": "it makes a session reading with her extremely valuable she is thought out by those in grief", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00014-00009984-00010536": "for the pristine quality of the reading they will receive and for many a visit with amira", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00015-00010536-00011224": "is a once in a lifetime experience amira lives her life to maintain the best channel for spirit", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00016-00011224-00011728": "and therefore the best psychic medium for her clients while many professionals leave their", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00017-00011728-00012256": "work at the office amira embodies many facets of her psychic work throughout each day in order to", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00018-00012256-00012919": "be the best medium she can be for her clients all of amira's daily routines reflect this truth from", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00019-00012919-00013496": "what she chooses to put in her body the way she arranges her physical surroundings her physical", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00020-00013496-00014176": "and mental practices and other professionals she chooses to seek medical and energetic support", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00021-00014176-00014880": "from amira talks the talk and walks the walk i'm very happy and honored to introduce you to", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00022-00014880-00015584": "my guest today amira hall welcome amira thank you so much jill that was a real mouthful wasn't it", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00023-00015663-00016144": "it's a lot to digest even for me listening to it you know and i've been through it right it's", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00024-00016144-00016680": "sometimes funny to hear like your your bio back to you because you're like who is that who is that", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00025-00016680-00017248": "person oh yeah that's me so i'm i'm so honored that you're here with us i just was thinking", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00026-00017248-00017744": "we'd start off the podcast with you telling my listeners what is your specialty what what is", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00027-00017744-00018216": "it that you do and maybe describe what a reading might be like with you if they are interested i", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00028-00018216-00018720": "think they're all going to be peaked after this podcast so you want to let them know what it is", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00029-00018720-00019264": "that you offer well you know it's an interesting journey that i've been on and quite honestly", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00030-00019360-00019936": "one that has all of my claire abilities that have been developed that's the clear audience", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00031-00019936-00020520": "the clear sentient the clairvoyance that declare uh cognizance so it's it's almost", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00032-00020520-00021024": "like where do i start so right now i see an incredible need for people to", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00033-00021144-00021832": "possess death and the loss of so much in their lives i've been calling myself a spirit medium but", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00034-00021832-00022632": "many of my clients call me the soul mystic because i have a broad range of aspects that i call on", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00035-00022632-00023312": "when i'm doing a reading i'm able to dial into energetic pockets within a person", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00036-00023312-00024056": "i can see their energy frequency so if i hear something i'm going by that if i see something", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00037-00024056-00024808": "or feel something i communicate that so that we can find the core issue of the problem at", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00038-00024888-00025448": "bay and oftentimes people come to me with one issue but i identify something", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00039-00025448-00026072": "completely different that's really at the core of the issue so we often get tripped don't we", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00040-00026072-00026648": "on our path we think we're looking for one answer but really the solution comes by answering", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00041-00026648-00027200": "something else right that's that's right people come they present with one question or concern", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00042-00027200-00027983": "and as you start unraveling the story you see that the root goes deeper and that they have to clear", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00043-00027983-00028736": "that deeper piece so that the life goes more in alignment so i totally get what you're saying", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00044-00028736-00029464": "the other thing is that you also have had quite the awakening journey of your own", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00045-00029464-00029927": "and i'm sure that the listeners would like to hear about your process and getting to", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00046-00029927-00030576": "where you are and the awakenings of your own gifts so can you give us a brief overview of", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00047-00030576-00031312": "your own journey to your soul and the soul what we call cities or the powers of the soul", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00048-00031472-00032112": "yeah certainly um you know i was reflecting on that it's been a walk of spiritual discovery", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00049-00032112-00032912": "for over 40 years and you know when we're in the process when we're healing physical ailments like", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00050-00032912-00033616": "i think the re one of the one of them because there's been many many um you know significant", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00051-00033680-00034416": "uh you know landmarks along the journey i think one the big significant one that i", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00052-00034416-00035184": "point out that happens for a lot of people that triggers a spiritual awakening in i got divorced", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00053-00035280-00036144": "it was still in process when my father died and then i was diagnosed with chronic fatigue syndrome", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00054-00036144-00037096": "and the doctors told me i had two choices death and that wasn't back in 1999 uh 91 and from that", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00055-00037160-00037888": "i lost my job because i couldn't work so i had four massive blows whoa yeah stresses for", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00056-00038232-00038800": "so that pretty much put me into a cave you know i was like i was in a new country i'm canadian", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00057-00038800-00039456": "born i was in the united states i didn't have very many friends yet um i was trying to find my way in", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00058-00039456-00040048": "a foreign country newly divorced with no support system you know there was no internet there was", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00059-00040048-00040680": "nobody talking about autoimmune issues there was a medical system that told me death or wheelchair", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00060-00040680-00041360": "and after crying for two weeks i thought well i i guess i'm going to lift i've got to figure it out", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00061-00041360-00041912": "here and you know that's what started me down the journey of taking personal responsibility", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00062-00041912-00042448": "i think the medical system did me a favor you know and i couldn't emphasize that enough right", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00063-00042448-00043032": "now where we're at right that's such a good point and we i mean even though it's 30 years later i", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00064-00043032-00043688": "don't think that for autoimmune disease there has been that much forward thinking uh you know people", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00065-00043688-00044216": "find their their healers through alternative but i think that allopathic medicine hasn't really come", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00066-00044216-00044808": "that far from where it was in the early 90s would you agree absolutely absolutely well there's way", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00067-00044808-00045632": "more people that are talking about detox um i i learned about it first of all you know trial and", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00068-00045632-00046176": "error and i wasn't really good at sticking with it it took me a longer period of time", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00069-00046176-00046856": "to to heal it to resolve it because it was hit and missed it was a trial and error", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00070-00046856-00047616": "and there was absolutely no coaches or nobody to no internet to even search for so i i learned that", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00071-00047616-00048312": "i couldn't trust the medical system and so it did me a favor because i think what's happening right", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00072-00048312-00049160": "now is people are being shaken at the core their fear of dying is so great that it is derailing", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00073-00049160-00049768": "them on on their path or it's catapulting other people into i gotta do this now because it's do", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00074-00049768-00050584": "or die oh pardon the fun you know it's like just go for it so there's two sides i'm seeing but it", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00075-00050584-00051248": "is a wake-up call it is shaking us up to listen to our intuition what feels and sounds right to you", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00076-00051344-00051928": "you know and all of those traumas get triggered so so i processed all that i started to get more", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00077-00051928-00052567": "healthy i got back into where i was was before that which was in corporate i was working in", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00078-00052567-00053344": "executive sales and what happened over time i got you know i i don't want to say fat and happy i", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00079-00053344-00053960": "didn't quite but i started getting into the groove of that corporate lifestyle eating out again and", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00080-00053960-00054640": "going to fine dining and and drinking and partying and you know really enjoying a better life but", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00081-00054640-00055304": "then i something happened and i started hearing this this little call to go i i kept hearing", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00082-00055591-00056479": "like a little sound in my head and i i had no clue what that was i i knew i wasn't going nuts", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00083-00056479-00057160": "but i wasn't you know it was an intermittent thing so finally i got this brochure from this friend", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00084-00057216-00057864": "um about this trip to peru and that's when i thought well you know what if i get my uh tax", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00085-00057864-00058664": "return a refund then i'm gonna go to peru and so i found myself in peru like four months later in a", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00086-00058664-00059455": "journey in the amazon with a shaman and exploring that whole thing i had no idea what ayahuasca was", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00087-00059455-00060200": "i had no idea what the sacred ceremony was i had no idea i didn't go there for that it wasn't a", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00088-00060200-00060991": "commercialized journey at that time right right oh my gosh we're talking 1997. oh wow yeah before", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00089-00060991-00061536": "people even knew what ayahuasca was around here so that was a big 180 degree turn from corporate", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00090-00061536-00062055": "corporate world to like journeying in the amazon doing ayahuasca having having psychedelic", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00091-00062055-00062536": "experiences well and i didn't know what that was i didn't really even know i'm not a person", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00092-00062536-00063079": "that's indulged in or experimented with drugs they didn't even really know what psychedelic i kind of", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00093-00063079-00063696": "perceived what that was by the word but i think they call it a hallucinogenic so all right even", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00094-00063696-00064512": "then i didn't know what that meant um all i know is from san diego to lima peru i cried i cried on", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00095-00064512-00065176": "the plane i cried in strangers arms i was really having a meltdown because i could feel something", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00096-00065176-00065672": "big coming right i i knew that a part of me was dying and i knew i thought maybe the plane was", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00097-00065672-00066344": "going to crash i mean that was my mindset and so it didn't i got to the jungle i did that", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00098-00066344-00067088": "and one of the ceremony processes for me was i saw myself coming through a stargate as a starseed", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00099-00067088-00067768": "and i didn't know that word i just went what it's shaped in the shape of a diamond like four-sided", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00100-00067824-00068392": "he called it a stargate and keep in mind this is in 1997. there i don't even think stargate", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00101-00068392-00068832": "was created yet oh yeah it was there was a lot we were we were all plugged into that there was", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00102-00068896-00069576": "you know i was i had a star chamber stargate in my healing room in my house so yeah there were", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00103-00069576-00070264": "uh pockets of people who were very tuned in to all of this and so i was not so there you were founded", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00104-00070344-00070768": "you were called to it yeah that's excellent so so what happened and what kind of stuff", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00105-00070768-00071232": "did the shaman do with you down there oh well in in the initial stage the first day", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00106-00071296-00071912": "i um it was an interesting because i had a crack and headache um that i thought my head was going", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00107-00071912-00072456": "to blow off i i didn't bomb it like everybody else did because i had been detoxing i detoxed", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00108-00072456-00073056": "for about a month before i went down there and so none of that happened for me but my head was", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00109-00073056-00073592": "going to split open and i had like four shaman working on me rattling and chanting and singing", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00110-00073648-00074296": "and for a good hour and a half it seemed like eternity at the time and uh all of a sudden i", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00111-00074296-00075120": "saw this great big great puff of smoke spiral out of my forehead and in that moment i knew", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00112-00075200-00075736": "it was a person a spiritual person that i had worked with while i was in san diego", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00113-00075736-00076288": "other friends had connected me to this man who called himself a shaman and i say that because", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00114-00076288-00076800": "there's a lot of people that call themselves things that's why i think i have such a hard", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00115-00076800-00077344": "time labeling what i do you know when you're following the light or you're a light worker", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00116-00077344-00077912": "even that's limiting right right um but when all your spiritual abilities open up you're all of it", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00117-00077912-00078632": "you can you can access any of it so so anyway i saw his energy unplugged from my shop my six", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00118-00078632-00079384": "chakra and it was like he was plugged into my power source my vision inside my head", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00119-00079520-00080160": "and it was like a huge aha moment in that moment i knew i had to unplug from all those friends", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00120-00080232-00080864": "in san diego when i went back so it was like an interference or a almost like like an entity", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00121-00080864-00081312": "possession absolutely right absolutely and he was a living person right so he", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00122-00081504-00081920": "that's a teaching for all the listeners out there people just dabble and they're not really sure", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00123-00081920-00082368": "what the i was just talking to a client about the state they dabble and then they get entities and", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00124-00082368-00082712": "they don't know what that is but they're not quite themselves and it interferes with their", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00125-00082712-00083320": "connection to source so absolutely absolutely i completely a thousand percent agree with you", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00126-00083320-00083896": "and in fact that's one thing i help people with is detaching so there could be a lot of things", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00127-00083896-00084464": "it could be a guru that you worked with because the guru game is where you actually plug into", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00128-00084464-00084976": "your guru you're not plugging into the source you're plugging into the guru's source through", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00129-00084976-00085808": "the guru so it's like a bypass or even like they call it a backup power or a ups yeah it's the old", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00130-00085808-00086312": "way yeah it's the old piscean a paradigm of that you need a mediator to get to source where here in", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00131-00086312-00086920": "the aquarium age we can go directly to source now there are teachers that will help you do that they", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00132-00086920-00087376": "just get out of the way they it's almost like they they do the shakti they like they light you up but", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00133-00087376-00087968": "then you you you do all your own work you know so well that's that's the key is finding a mentor", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00134-00088024-00088680": "that isn't going to suck your juices so to speak but help you align with your own and help you", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00135-00088680-00089456": "raise the vibration hold you in a space where you can raise up without you know backtracking", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00136-00089456-00090144": "and and yet they it's it's an empowerment not and true empowerment has to do with energetics", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00137-00090144-00090632": "right and there's a lot of teachers out there that haven't learned that i see especially in", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00138-00090632-00091152": "the west yeah i haven't learned that well they want they still have ego they have ego attachment", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00139-00091152-00091536": "and it becomes manipulation doesn't it right they want to be the teacher they're they're", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00140-00091536-00092088": "not there to open up the uh the client or the student to their own source they want", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00141-00092088-00092576": "to somehow be an intermediary and that's just not how it works so all right well continuing", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00142-00092576-00093168": "with your story after that shaman detached you from the entity and cleared you what happened", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00143-00093264-00094000": "well um the next day i saw this i came through the stargate and i was shown that i came to earth", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00144-00094000-00094616": "at the early stages of egypt and it wasn't really egypt as we know it today it was a much greater", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00145-00094616-00095328": "area that it encompassed felt more like iraq or somewhere in that vicinity but i didn't i didn't", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00146-00095328-00095888": "follow it i didn't need to know that's when my soul embodied a human form that's all i know", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00147-00095888-00096488": "wow i didn't i didn't go down the trail of digging more i didn't need to i that was sufficient for me", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00148-00096488-00097160": "just to know that i kind of let go of it for a lot of years but i knew in that moment i needed to go", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00149-00097160-00097856": "to egypt i knew that was this next stepping stone that i needed to take and i got back to san diego", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00150-00097856-00098352": "um i remember the shaman saying hold on to the light hold on to the light as long as you can", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00151-00098352-00098888": "and i felt it for about a couple weeks maybe three weeks after i returned and i felt it", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00152-00098888-00099568": "slowly fade it's because the vibration is so much lower in in the community where i was at", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00153-00099568-00100096": "and it was really hard to hold on to that super high vibration right that's people need to", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00154-00100096-00100528": "understand that when they go to these vortex or spiritual sites around the planet you feel like", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00155-00100528-00101184": "so plugged in then you go back to your you know the dense the density of san diego or the density", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00156-00101184-00101640": "of whatever anywhere yeah the big city yeah whatever city in america or density it doesn't", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00157-00101640-00102168": "even have to be a city of the environment you're in if it's not you know connected to society right", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00158-00102168-00102616": "your society you're going to lose it and it takes so much more to maintain the light that's a great", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00159-00102616-00103464": "great point to um well and i also want to say that happens jill even when we go to a weekend workshop", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00160-00103464-00103935": "exactly we you know we go we get our fix you know because there's seminar junkies", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00161-00103935-00104376": "and workshop junkies and they go from one to the next or they find a teacher", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00162-00104376-00104976": "i don't want to mention any branded names but they become like their followers and their grades", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00163-00104976-00105504": "and that's they go to get their fix and a couple months later they need another plug-in right and", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00164-00105504-00106208": "all they're doing is basically plugging into the guru and it's not their true vibration so so yeah", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00165-00106208-00106848": "so i i figured out that i needed to go to egypt and i found somebody that was going to egypt had", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00166-00106848-00107744": "a group going and i i joined the tour and that was in 1998 and that was truly life transformational", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00167-00107744-00108688": "i saw granite statue smile at me i heard celestials you know chanting and in the temples um", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00168-00108808-00109720": "i can't even remember all of the most profound uh spiritual moments but it was just off the charts", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00169-00109720-00110376": "and i've been back 13 times oh my gosh 13. yeah do so do you ever get any past life flashbacks", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00170-00110376-00110824": "when you're there in egypt have you had that absolutely i mean and that was one of the things", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00171-00110824-00111592": "when i landed there everything felt so familiar it was like i'm home i'm home so you found your", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00172-00111592-00112304": "soul home you found yourself it was truly can't find the words to really define it or explain it", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00173-00112304-00112824": "you know and and i hear that from so many of the people i take groups in fact i've got one coming", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00174-00112824-00113359": "up in october um this year uh and it will be a sacred journey where we're going to actually do", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00175-00113359-00114056": "ceremony inside the great pyramid private um on the great eclipse and that's oh my gosh", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00176-00114056-00114440": "that's significant yes so you've been there to egypt eighteen times so this will be nice", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00177-00114624-00115135": "yeah yeah okay so this will be 14 then and give us give us the date let listeners know because", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00178-00115135-00115664": "i'm sure people will be interested the dates have not been absolutely solidified but it will be at", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00179-00115664-00116200": "the end of october through november so november i think it's sixth or eighth is the eclipse", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00180-00116200-00116783": "the eighth november eighth is the the lunar eclipse scorpio sun taurus um right moon but", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00181-00116783-00117328": "the the solar eclipse leading up to that is the 25th of october so you're probably going to be", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00182-00117328-00117864": "there for the eclipse window then that's that's what we're aiming for so we're working out the", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00183-00117864-00118400": "logistics right now waiting for egypt to get back to us so you know how that goes well maybe if you", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00184-00118400-00118935": "don't they're just a little bit slower okay so and so how many people will you bring like", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00185-00118935-00119600": "what's your group size our maximum size is going to be 30. um i like to work with intimate groups", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00186-00119656-00120335": "myself and mary lamondo are as close to that mary as an astrologer herself and she has she lives", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00187-00120335-00121120": "in luxor part-time she's an egyptologist in her own right and she's an american-born so she she", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00188-00121120-00121840": "explains um what we see from a whole different level it's more of a spiritual understanding and", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00189-00121983-00122592": "yeah versus the classic egyptology because a lot of the stories and the information that we", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00190-00122592-00123088": "start receiving it's quite different than what the textbook says oh that sounds so exciting", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00191-00123088-00123592": "my guest today is amira hall you can check her out at her website", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00192-00123648-00124768": "www.amira a m i r a h hall h a l l all oneword.com and check out her offerings when we", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00193-00124768-00125504": "come back amira will tell us more about near-death experience and spiritual awakening so stay tuned", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00194-00125959-00126744": "welcome back my guest today is amira ha amira you talk about a near-death experience in your book", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00195-00126800-00127456": "can you tell our listeners more about your nde near-death experience it's", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00196-00127456-00127911": "quite the journey actually um that also happened because of some drugs", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00197-00128120-00128792": "i'm not yeah i'm not somebody that does pot i just want to put that out there um or any drugs really", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00198-00128792-00129432": "and what happened was i was buying beads it was my last day there and i bought some beads because i'm", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00199-00129432-00129976": "a jewelry designer and i was buying these little antiquities to incorporate in my jewelry making", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00200-00130088-00130944": "in egypt yeah we find the antiquity the ancient beads see it was in outside the valley of the", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00201-00130944-00131600": "kings this small town called kerna and they lit their houses at this time were perched up right", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00202-00131600-00132168": "against the mountain so their homes would have a wall at the back right the mountain was their wall", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00203-00132168-00132736": "so they would dig holes jackhammer at night and then in the day they would cover that", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00204-00132736-00133328": "hole up with a carpet so they were digging in the mountain all the time and i figured", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00205-00133328-00133704": "somebody in that little village must have had the antiquities or some of these little beads", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00206-00133704-00134216": "you know some treasures that i could take home well long story short i found the beads", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00207-00134312-00134808": "and i went to pick them up had my money to pay the guy who was a friend of a friend and that's", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00208-00134808-00135376": "how i found it and it turns out they you know celebrate when you buy something they you sit", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00209-00135376-00136056": "and you visit you have a cup of coffee you have some tea or coca-cola water and they visit you", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00210-00136056-00136728": "know well this time they brought out a joint and all of a sudden like 10 guys showed up in the room", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00211-00136856-00137496": "and i was you know i said thank you i don't smoke and they started shouting muhammad was", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00212-00137496-00138040": "the guy and his arms were in the air and he was getting louder and louder i'm the only female", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00213-00138112-00138688": "you know i'm trying to keep the peace i don't like confrontation anyway and so i'm like oh my", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00214-00138688-00139216": "gosh i've insulted him no thank you i don't smoke and he goes it's the best it's the best and i'm", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00215-00139216-00139904": "like oh no so i'm thinking okay well i've smoked a couple times it never did anything for me so", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00216-00139904-00140496": "all right i better keep the piece you know and i don't i don't want anything crazy to happen here", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00217-00140552-00141088": "so i did the joint went around a couple times and everybody bounced up and ready to walk", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00218-00141088-00141736": "out the door except for me i couldn't move my arms and i couldn't move my legs oh my god and", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00219-00141736-00142384": "i found myself standing behind myself and i didn't know what was happening other than i could see", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00220-00142384-00142976": "everybody out in front of me it was like their life was became a movie screen and i could see", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00221-00142976-00143384": "like i was looking at you know i don't know how many guys were there 10 guys like i was", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00222-00143384-00143848": "at circuit city looking at all these video shots running you know and it was freaky", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00223-00143968-00144536": "and so i i must have put my hand well i did put my hands up in front of me i don't recall saying", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00224-00144536-00145104": "anything i couldn't hear myself say anything because i'm standing behind me but i'm bouncing", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00225-00145104-00145944": "back and forth and i'm thinking if i just get some water on my face i can stay in my body and i went", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00226-00145944-00146520": "and i put my hands out my friend looked like he was in slow motion walking towards me and he", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00227-00146520-00147184": "poured this water into my into my hands and i was watching this whole thing and i remember thinking", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00228-00147184-00147952": "oh [ __ ] my mascara is going to run as you're out of your physical body in your spirit body", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00229-00147952-00148280": "trying to get back into the physical you're worrying about your mascara", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00230-00148448-00149120": "yeah yeah and and so and in the village of nowhere right but yeah i was worried about my mascara so", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00231-00149120-00149904": "then i everything went black uh-oh and um they you know i don't remember any of this part they", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00232-00149904-00150560": "told me i collapsed on the floor they pounded my chest that my heart stopped my breathing stopped", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00233-00150560-00151096": "they were pounding with all their might and in retrospect i call that egyptian cpr you know it", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00234-00151096-00151880": "was rather primitive um they dragged me out under the arms into loaded me into a truck put me in the", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00235-00151880-00152448": "cab of the truck with my head out the window barreling down the road trying to get me air", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00236-00152560-00153216": "this truck was a taxi so the back of it was loaded up with people oh my god there i am in the cab and", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00237-00153216-00153840": "they're trying to get me to the hospital when this is the part i i remember seeing myself", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00238-00153944-00154936": "shooting through the sky like a comet and i'm just this light streak and i could see oh where", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00239-00154936-00155536": "am i going and then i could see this small ball way off in front of me and then it kept getting", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00240-00155536-00156128": "bigger and bigger and bigger going oh i remember i'm out i'm there and then it kept getting bigger", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00241-00156128-00156632": "and bigger and bigger and bigger and i'm like oh it's it's so big how am i going to find myself", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00242-00156720-00157384": "and then i heard this language and i'm like i don't i don't know that language and then i went", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00243-00157384-00158128": "oh i remember that's egypt and then i found my body but it was like trying to put on", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00244-00158128-00158824": "wet clothes have you ever tried putting on wet clothes yeah that's wild it's sticky and", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00245-00158824-00159608": "and icky and and i struggled and struggled trying to get it get into my body well", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00246-00159608-00160256": "um then it it seemed like i couldn't open my eyes it was so bright and i couldn't", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00247-00160320-00160720": "for the life of me i sat there for the longest time trying to just open my eyes", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00248-00160792-00161408": "and because this was about noon one o'clock in the afternoon so high brightness and i remember", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00249-00161408-00161912": "just sort of reaching out and sort of feeling my way around because i could hear the voices", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00250-00161912-00162552": "and i touched my friend's arm well they just freaked out in arabic oh wow it's like", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00251-00162552-00163200": "like oh my god she's alive or something like that and um so they're shouting and i and i just said", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00252-00163200-00163976": "um where are you taking me and they said in arabic they forgot they were nervous right", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00253-00163976-00164424": "and then they spoke he spoke in english and and he said to the hospital to the hospital", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00254-00164424-00165160": "the only thing i could think of was oh my god i'm in the village in egypt that place will kill me", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00255-00165240-00165880": "so all i could think of was germs oh yeah yeah the primitive hospital in egypt right", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00256-00165984-00166608": "how much time had gone by from the time that you i have no idea but probably a couple minutes okay", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00257-00166608-00167296": "maybe five okay because they had to get the taxi and they were screaming on the street and yelling", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00258-00167296-00167976": "and screaming for the taxi to come or a ride and then you know dragging me out and doing so i don't", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00259-00167976-00168912": "know and all i know is the year before that 1997 there was a uh massacre i think 31 people died at", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00260-00168912-00169592": "queen hatchet temple which wasn't even three or five miles down the road so they were freaked out", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00261-00169592-00170104": "because if anything happened to an american at that time or at any time oh yeah um they would", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00262-00170104-00170520": "lose everything they would lose their livelihood they would lose their the whole family would go to", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00263-00170520-00171072": "jail right right and they don't fool around wow that was some potent pot i'm sure you haven't", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00264-00171072-00171768": "smoked since right no i i don't even go near people that have um but but the point is you know", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00265-00172064-00172384": "that that that wasn't the end of it because", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00266-00172904-00173616": "and so they're flipping out thinking where can they take because the toilets are holes in the", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00267-00173616-00174448": "wall and they know that i can't stand yeah i'm just completely weak and and propped up so i", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00268-00174448-00175224": "needed a proper toilet and that was a that was a a rarity in the village but there his brother", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00269-00175224-00175856": "had one in his flat so they they brought me there they had to carry me up three flights of stairs", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00270-00175936-00176568": "got me in there and brought me into the bathroom and i wouldn't let my friend juju leave me and of", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00271-00176568-00177280": "course this is another calamity because in that culture a woman should not be alone with a man in", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00272-00177280-00177840": "a private room like this because they think we're definitely having sex right of course i didn't", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00273-00177840-00178408": "know that there she the sister-in-law is pounding on the door freaking out right he's sitting on", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00274-00178408-00179064": "the bathtub next to me and tears are streaming down his face and i'm thinking what what's wrong", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00275-00179064-00179888": "i was in total bliss total peace total joy and love and and he just said you don't understand", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00276-00179960-00180624": "you died you died and he kept saying this over and over i said i'm fine i'm playing and just i'm", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00277-00180624-00181248": "thinking i'm really cool and ladylike because i've got my dress pulled down over my knees covering my", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00278-00181248-00181768": "my butt and my legs on the on the toilet right and so i'm thinking well i'm proper", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00279-00181952-00182544": "and so anyway they finally got me to the bed after i was done there and i laid down for", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00280-00182544-00183200": "several hours and what happened was this is when i really started hallucinating or i realized i was", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00281-00183200-00183792": "seeing through dimensions because i started seeing the goddess sekhmet in the armoire", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00282-00183848-00184432": "of the cabinet in front of me and every time i looked at the wood grain i could see sekhmet", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00283-00184432-00185104": "if i looked out into the nile valley there was this beautiful window with fluttering drapery", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00284-00185168-00185680": "and it was um a breeze coming in the room and this lush green nile valley", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00285-00185680-00186280": "out there and i just think that's real i gotta keep looking out there that's real and every", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00286-00186280-00186880": "time i look back so i'm like i i'm seeing things that aren't here but this continued", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00287-00186968-00188008": "until i got well i had to get a flight from luxor to cairo cairo to new york atlanta that's almost", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00288-00188008-00188696": "22 hours and i was still seeing that so you tell me those are the effects of pot whoa so how many", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00289-00188696-00189160": "days later i mean how many days before you left from when you had the experience i left that day", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00290-00189160-00189824": "oh my gosh in that stage how was that i finally was able to walk about three or four hours later", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00291-00189888-00190632": "and i was wobbly but i was in total bliss like you couldn't imagine and when i got to the airport", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00292-00190632-00191232": "mary and bonda the two tour guides that were with me they um they were there because i had extended", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00293-00191232-00191960": "my tour my my work this doesn't happen for most people on our tours by the way yeah um yeah so um", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00294-00191960-00192504": "i asked them who's this goddess the lion face and that female body they went oh that's", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00295-00192504-00192976": "segment because at the time i wasn't really plugged into egyptology it didn't resonate", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00296-00192976-00193528": "with me yeah i thought it was really cool and interesting but i didn't really get it you know", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00297-00193600-00194160": "yeah so you had had what we call a darshan or visitation with sekhmet in that altered state", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00298-00194160-00194816": "and then um just wrapping up the story when did you so you had as a result of that you had these", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00299-00194816-00195368": "gifts that opened your consciousness and allowed you to see between worlds and connect with the", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00300-00195368-00196184": "other side as so how long did that continue when you got back to um when i arrived in jfk all the", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00301-00196184-00196752": "people there in the airport in the jet way from there to the waiting area looked like black and", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00302-00196752-00197392": "white paper dolls flat two-dimensional and i was horrified and i was stuck in that space", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00303-00197392-00197984": "i stopped seeing the white paper dolls or black and white when i arrived in san diego the fresh", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00304-00197984-00198712": "air and the moist air hit right and that shifted but then it took me some time to then learn what", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00305-00198712-00199240": "happened to me right that's about right new york is black and white paper dolls and then you get", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00306-00199240-00199752": "you get color vision against when once you get back to san diego i don't know about that", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00307-00199752-00200576": "so much but that's when the journey of really awakening began beautiful oh my gosh amira hall", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00308-00200576-00201184": "is my guest thank you for sharing your story of spiritual awakening in your near-death experience", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00309-00201184-00201848": "and stay tuned for part two when amira talks about her books manifesting miracles 101 the essential", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00310-00201848-00203184": "guide to spiritual awakening and love up your life thank you amira thank you it's such a pleasure", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00311-00203416-00204024": "i hope you enjoyed this episode with my guest amira hall stay tuned for part two coming soon", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00312-00204024-00204808": "make sure you download you share and give us a five star review this is cosmic scene with", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00313-00204808-00205984": "jill jardine signing out sending you healing spiritual vibrations through the quantum field", "gg4LyPdeSSo-00314-00206080-00206088": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "gg5f8PzEjt0", "text": {"gg5f8PzEjt0-00000-00000022-00000537": "What the bucket did you just post about me in the chat, you little maggot?", "gg5f8PzEjt0-00001-00000537-00000900": "I'll have you know I graduated top of my class in Sun Tzu's training!", "gg5f8PzEjt0-00002-00000900-00001265": "And I have been involved in winning countless competitive payload matches!", "gg5f8PzEjt0-00003-00001265-00001616": "And I had over three hundred killstreak and first place medals!", "gg5f8PzEjt0-00004-00001616-00002057": "I am trained in the rocket jumping academy and I'm the top soldier in the entire American", "gg5f8PzEjt0-00005-00002057-00002176": "player base!", "gg5f8PzEjt0-00006-00002176-00002496": "You are nothing to me but just another free to play!", "gg5f8PzEjt0-00007-00002496-00002826": "I will wipe you the f*ck out with Australium Rocket Launcher!", "gg5f8PzEjt0-00008-00002826-00003261": "With precision the likes of which has never been seen before on this server!", "gg5f8PzEjt0-00009-00003261-00003396": "Mark my fu*king text!", "gg5f8PzEjt0-00010-00003396-00003775": "You think you can get away with typing that to me over chatbox?", "gg5f8PzEjt0-00011-00003775-00003879": "Think again, maggot!", "gg5f8PzEjt0-00012-00003879-00004472": "As we type I am contacting my secret network of blue spies across all servers, and your", "gg5f8PzEjt0-00013-00004472-00004859": "steam profile is being traced right now, so you better prepare for phishing links and", "gg5f8PzEjt0-00014-00004859-00005093": "the minus rep spam, free to play.", "gg5f8PzEjt0-00015-00005093-00005566": "Phishing links that wipe out the pathetic untradeable items you call a backpack!", "gg5f8PzEjt0-00016-00005566-00005825": "You'll be instantly scammed, maggot!", "gg5f8PzEjt0-00017-00005825-00006419": "I can be on any server, anytime, and I can destroy you in over seven hundred ways!", "gg5f8PzEjt0-00018-00006419-00006658": "And that's just with my Hale's Own Market Gardener.", "gg5f8PzEjt0-00019-00006658-00007154": "Not only am I extensively trained in melee, but I have access to the entire arsenal of", "gg5f8PzEjt0-00020-00007154-00007258": "the Valve quality weaponry!", "gg5f8PzEjt0-00021-00007258-00007816": "And I will use it to its full extent to wipe your noob ass off the face of the server,", "gg5f8PzEjt0-00022-00007816-00008023": "you little ghastly gibus wearing noob!", "gg5f8PzEjt0-00023-00008023-00008457": "If only you could have known what retribution your little quote-unquote skilled comment", "gg5f8PzEjt0-00024-00008457-00008902": "was about to bring down upon you, maybe you would have held your little fingers!", "gg5f8PzEjt0-00025-00008902-00009378": "But you could not, you did not, now you're paying the price you wouldn't be able to trade", "gg5f8PzEjt0-00026-00009378-00009644": "for anyways, you goddamn free to play!", "gg5f8PzEjt0-00027-00009644-00010173": "I will use mantreads all over your head and you will suffer from it!", "gg5f8PzEjt0-00028-00010173-00010790": "You're instantly dead, maggot!"}}, {"audio_id": "ggqlFsuxAUg", "text": {"ggqlFsuxAUg-00000-00000000-00000200": "like & susbcribe"}}, {"audio_id": "gh2yw8RkSWg", "text": {"gh2yw8RkSWg-00000-00000729-00001146": "PROFESSOR CALLAN: So, transformational leadership and authentic leadership really are the big", "gh2yw8RkSWg-00001-00001146-00001567": "items on the agenda of most leaders that I work with.", "gh2yw8RkSWg-00002-00001567-00001954": "Transformational leadership because it gives very practical ideas about leading change,", "gh2yw8RkSWg-00003-00001954-00002341": "around transforming organisations, around challenging the way we might have done things", "gh2yw8RkSWg-00004-00002341-00002516": "in the past.", "gh2yw8RkSWg-00005-00002516-00002961": "And then the authenticity is there because it’s all about, when I do change or when", "gh2yw8RkSWg-00006-00002961-00003554": "I lead people I’ve got to lead them around a particular set of, like, moral code, being", "gh2yw8RkSWg-00007-00003554-00003936": "authentic and being genuine about what we’re trying to achieve.", "gh2yw8RkSWg-00008-00003936-00004394": "So, being honest with staff about what the changes might totally entail.", "gh2yw8RkSWg-00009-00004394-00004816": "So for example, all change leads to disruption, it’ll lead to threats but might also lead", "gh2yw8RkSWg-00010-00004816-00004916": "to opportunities.", "gh2yw8RkSWg-00011-00004916-00005387": "So, both of those theories in the work I do -- authentic leadership and transformational", "gh2yw8RkSWg-00012-00005387-00005946": "leadership -- are the ones that leaders find very practically useful, as against the old", "gh2yw8RkSWg-00013-00005946-00006357": "fashioned theories of trait and more situational theories.", "gh2yw8RkSWg-00014-00006357-00006865": "So the one leadership quality that I know is important, and it goes back to the discussions", "gh2yw8RkSWg-00015-00006865-00007231": "I have with leaders, when I sit down with them in workshops, it’s about integrity.", "gh2yw8RkSWg-00016-00007231-00007998": "It’s about being true to what I said I would do, it’s all about being ethically appropriate", "gh2yw8RkSWg-00017-00007998-00008322": "in what I do, but delivering on my promises.", "gh2yw8RkSWg-00018-00008322-00008799": "So, if I said this would happen, this will happen, and if it doesn’t happen that way", "gh2yw8RkSWg-00019-00008799-00009021": "then I’ll explain the reasons why.", "gh2yw8RkSWg-00020-00009021-00009634": "Because quite often things go wrong, there’s certain things that you can’t control, there’s", "gh2yw8RkSWg-00021-00009634-00009892": "things that you just can’t do much as a leader and a manager about.", "gh2yw8RkSWg-00022-00009892-00010472": "But integrity shines through, and in most contexts, cross-culturally when you do studies", "gh2yw8RkSWg-00023-00010472-00011018": "in this area, integrity seems to be the virtue that is highlighted most by leaders themselves,", "gh2yw8RkSWg-00024-00011018-00011245": "and also most importantly by the followers as well."}}, {"audio_id": "ghg15fCZyfY", "text": {"ghg15fCZyfY-00000-00000000-00000115": "AraTV", "ghg15fCZyfY-00001-00000115-00000224": "The staff.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00002-00000238-00000520": "They offer us snacks.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00003-00000520-00000570": "Really?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00004-00000570-00000676": "I was so hungry.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00005-00000676-00000766": "Are you sure you were hungry?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00006-00000766-00000846": "I'm starving.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00007-00000846-00000930": "Didn't you eat pork earlier?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00008-00000930-00001026": "I didn't eat.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00009-00001026-00001178": "The more we share pork, the happier we become.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00010-00001282-00001648": "Then we'll reveal the prepared snacks.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00011-00001694-00001810": "Let's take a look at a time.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00012-00002052-00002200": "Here's ramen.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00013-00002252-00002354": "Myeongnyang Hot Dog", "ghg15fCZyfY-00014-00002436-00002582": "I really want to eat Myeongnyang Hot Dog.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00015-00002582-00002730": "We have all kinds of drinks.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00016-00002838-00002992": "And all kinds of snacks.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00017-00003116-00003226": "All kinds of hot dogs!", "ghg15fCZyfY-00018-00003444-00003564": "to Baskin Robbins", "ghg15fCZyfY-00019-00003761-00003840": "Robbins~!!", "ghg15fCZyfY-00020-00004398-00004688": "There's even Rubins with 31 kinds of fun.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00021-00004728-00004904": "So let's shout it out and get started.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00022-00004948-00005018": "Challenge", "ghg15fCZyfY-00023-00005018-00005198": "Arabell~~~!", "ghg15fCZyfY-00024-00005638-00005812": "The ice cream melts fast, so why don't you eat it first?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00025-00005812-00005930": "No, isn't it dessert?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00026-00005930-00006044": "It's okay, it's in the icebox.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00027-00006068-00006292": "I want some hot dogs.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00028-00006292-00006412": "Why would you decide?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00029-00006412-00006492": "All kinds of hot dogs...", "ghg15fCZyfY-00030-00006492-00006573": "Why do you decide?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00031-00006573-00006638": "I'm sorry.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00032-00006638-00006740": "All right. Let's go for hot dogs.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00033-00006740-00007009": "You have to write the same answer to succeed.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00034-00007104-00007200": "I can see too well.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00035-00007452-00007730": "I can't cheat. I'm gonna watch mine.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00036-00007730-00008070": "Q.How many days has it been since VERIVERY debuted today?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00037-00008070-00008246": "No, how can I fit this right?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00038-00008246-00008368": "Everyone, hold on.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00039-00008368-00008554": "All you have to do is write the same thing.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00040-00008554-00008740": "Think simple, simple.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00041-00008740-00008854": "Wait wait", "ghg15fCZyfY-00042-00008854-00008962": "Guys, guys, guys.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00043-00008976-00009084": "Then, first of all,", "ghg15fCZyfY-00044-00009106-00009172": "We...", "ghg15fCZyfY-00045-00009226-00009346": "Let's get the 100 digits.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00046-00009346-00009424": "an elder brother", "ghg15fCZyfY-00047-00009424-00009680": "When you think about your debut day, you'll think of it.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00048-00009702-00009812": "Just look at the comments.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00049-00009862-00010002": "They'll let you know.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00050-00010002-00010098": "came out came out", "ghg15fCZyfY-00051-00010098-00010444": "It's out. Let's go with the most visible one!", "ghg15fCZyfY-00052-00010444-00010592": "It's in the comments.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00053-00010628-00010740": "Why would you say that?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00054-00010740-00010806": "What?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00055-00010848-00010958": "We're gonna do it like we know.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00056-00010958-00011054": "No... cheating...We're gonna...", "ghg15fCZyfY-00057-00011054-00011164": "I know~", "ghg15fCZyfY-00058-00011164-00011370": "Yeah, I know, but why would you look at the chat room?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00059-00011370-00011544": "Oh, I've known that until recently.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00060-00011544-00011682": "Are you ready?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00061-00011682-00011820": "Please hold it above your head.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00062-00012218-00012488": "A : 567", "ghg15fCZyfY-00063-00012708-00012880": "Our Verrer", "ghg15fCZyfY-00064-00012884-00013060": "Thanks to my fans, I've lived.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00065-00013188-00013288": "Can I have a hot dog?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00066-00013288-00013518": "If you see the golden bell, you have to shake it and get off when you hit it.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00067-00013518-00013624": "That's right.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00068-00013696-00013813": "Pass it behind the hot dog", "ghg15fCZyfY-00069-00013813-00013882": "In the back.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00070-00013882-00013969": "What should we do for our next snack?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00071-00013969-00014078": "Chicken and cheese balls, please.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00072-00014106-00014188": "It looks delicious.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00073-00014188-00014286": "It's too strong.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00074-00014286-00014444": "Let's get a drink. Hot dogs are here.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00075-00014444-00014638": "That sounds good. I'll have a drink!", "ghg15fCZyfY-00076-00015247-00015778": "Q. What's the title of track 3 in VERIVERY fourth mini-album?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00077-00015908-00016008": "It's too easy.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00078-00016008-00016128": "Number three?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00079-00016288-00016408": "Yeah, I know what this is.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00080-00016408-00016558": "Everyone, you've got a fear of heights.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00081-00016558-00016722": "Okay. Is that it?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00082-00016798-00016934": "Hey, wasn't it beautiful?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00083-00016934-00017060": "Huh? No.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00084-00017060-00017270": "Just do it if the answers are the same.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00085-00017270-00017396": "I'm afraid of heights.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00086-00017396-00017478": "But...", "ghg15fCZyfY-00087-00017478-00017658": "I want some hot dogs.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00088-00017658-00017786": "I can't eat because of this.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00089-00017786-00017970": "Gye-hyeon, I think you're eating seaweed.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00090-00017970-00018258": "I want to eat a hot dog, but I'm eating this", "ghg15fCZyfY-00091-00018344-00018482": "My nose hurts so much. This", "ghg15fCZyfY-00092-00018534-00018664": "Can I guess the answer now?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00093-00018664-00018754": "Okay, I'm coming.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00094-00019090-00019194": "Sir, I'm sorry.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00095-00019240-00019520": "A : SKYDIVE", "ghg15fCZyfY-00096-00019828-00020108": "You guys could blow your stomach if you're all right.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00097-00020108-00020250": "There are many different kinds of drinks.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00098-00020250-00020438": "in the middle", "ghg15fCZyfY-00099-00020438-00020546": "Put it aside.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00100-00020546-00020730": "Cup noodles together.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00101-00020730-00020860": "Can you eat it?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00102-00020860-00020954": "How can I eat it all?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00103-00020954-00021106": "I don't think I can eat cup noodles right now.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00104-00021106-00021246": "Let's take that to the lodge.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00105-00021246-00021436": "Let's do the ice cream we wanted.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00106-00021526-00021656": "Okay ice cream", "ghg15fCZyfY-00107-00021714-00022000": "Q. The sum of the birthdays of the 00s members", "ghg15fCZyfY-00108-00022088-00022196": "You want me to add a birthday?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00109-00022196-00022334": "I don't know my birthday.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00110-00022334-00022518": "Oh, sorry. I really don't know.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00111-00022580-00022798": "To be honest, I don't know Yong-seung's birthday.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00112-00022798-00022906": "Don't eat. Don't eat.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00113-00022982-00023242": "But it'd be funny if you got the addition wrong.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00114-00023288-00023374": "Are you ready, everyone?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00115-00023374-00023424": "Yes!", "ghg15fCZyfY-00116-00023424-00023694": "Wait a minute. Why is my answer different from the Verrer?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00117-00023768-00023954": "Is this a test or a report?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00118-00024006-00024156": "What did you get earlier?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00119-00024156-00024320": "I'll go. I'll go.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00120-00024320-00024414": "Are you ready?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00121-00024414-00024518": "staff : Kangmin, are you ready?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00122-00024518-00024584": "Yeah!", "ghg15fCZyfY-00123-00024888-00024976": "A : 48", "ghg15fCZyfY-00124-00024976-00025112": "Guys, I'm sorry.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00125-00025112-00025232": "What is it? Why??", "ghg15fCZyfY-00126-00025382-00025556": "I'm going to eat ice cream.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00127-00025812-00025908": "I'm sorry.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00128-00025908-00026068": "I was greedy for entertainment.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00129-00026244-00026576": "A : Yeonho May 31st Yongseung June 17th", "ghg15fCZyfY-00130-00026576-00026726": "Is it the 17th?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00131-00026804-00026992": "I thought it was the 27th. I'm so sorry.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00132-00026992-00027066": "Go away.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00133-00027152-00027239": "Don't touch me.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00134-00027277-00027532": "It's okay. Dong-heon is not good at math because he is a liberal arts major.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00135-00027532-00027718": "Can I hang a cheese ball?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00136-00027718-00027858": "All right. Cheese balls.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00137-00027858-00027966": "Yeah, let's start with cheese balls.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00138-00027966-00028132": "Don't you have cheese in here?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00139-00028132-00028260": "It tastes different than cheese balls.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00140-00028306-00028394": "That's true.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00141-00028656-00028836": "Q. Guess the title of this song.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00142-00029088-00029154": "OK", "ghg15fCZyfY-00143-00029188-00029266": "I don't know.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00144-00029320-00029480": "Oh, I don't know.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00145-00029516-00029727": "Why would you do this to the cheeseball question?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00146-00029883-00029976": "What is this!", "ghg15fCZyfY-00147-00029976-00030076": "No, it's too easy.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00148-00030076-00030212": "Just once. once.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00149-00030516-00030612": "This is a free chorus.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00150-00030726-00030820": "Oh, I get it.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00151-00031056-00031158": "Easy.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00152-00031204-00031289": "I don't know.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00153-00031318-00031398": "It's a very pretty song.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00154-00031398-00031648": "Yeah, but fans, how could this be that song?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00155-00031798-00031918": "This is it. This is it.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00156-00031938-00032102": "Hold still. Where is this coming from?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00157-00032102-00032227": "What song did you think of?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00158-00032227-00032320": "If you don't know, stay still!", "ghg15fCZyfY-00159-00032358-00032502": "What's the song that you thought of?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00160-00032502-00032594": "None of our songs.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00161-00032656-00032766": "It's definitely our song.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00162-00032766-00033054": "I'm not going to look at anything real hard.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00163-00033100-00033198": "Oh!", "ghg15fCZyfY-00164-00033198-00033342": "You're not staying still.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00165-00033342-00033432": "What is it then?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00166-00033606-00033676": "Isn't it something like this?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00167-00033676-00033814": "Yeah, that's right.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00168-00033814-00033974": "staff : Do you think it's your song?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00169-00034278-00034410": "Yes, I think so!", "ghg15fCZyfY-00170-00034538-00034596": "a statement of one's opinion", "ghg15fCZyfY-00171-00034596-00034902": "Today, VERIVERY is the main character.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00172-00034902-00035112": "Yeah, we're not swayed by the organizers.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00173-00035224-00035322": "Shall we listen to it one more time?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00174-00035322-00035430": "One more time, please.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00175-00035792-00035892": "Huh? I don't think so.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00176-00035892-00036000": "There's no track like this.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00177-00036088-00036184": "Not this one.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00178-00036184-00036368": "There's no song like this among our songs.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00179-00036368-00036482": "What did you think?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00180-00036482-00036632": "Let's do it together.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00181-00036632-00036750": "Oh, we can get it right.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00182-00036750-00036950": "All we have to do is get it right.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00183-00036950-00037078": "I want some cheese balls.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00184-00037078-00037232": "We just need to get hit.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00185-00037326-00037446": "You're right. We just need to get hit.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00186-00037446-00037496": "No, no, no.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00187-00037496-00037680": "Beautiful-x", "ghg15fCZyfY-00188-00037714-00037936": "STAFF : Tell us the answer.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00189-00038104-00038248": "A : Chained up", "ghg15fCZyfY-00190-00038248-00038354": "Oh, I'm right.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00191-00038654-00038806": "Oh, I'm right.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00192-00039092-00039242": "I said it was a pretty song.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00193-00039242-00039356": "Report my verrer.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00194-00039356-00039450": "What did you do?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00195-00039450-00039650": "Report everyone who says Beautiful-x.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00196-00039650-00039820": "I told you it wasn't our song.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00197-00040042-00040124": "No, I was right. I was right.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00198-00040124-00040330": "Everyone, I told you that I'm a free chorus, right?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00199-00040330-00040416": "Did you know that?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00200-00040416-00040482": "Yes, indeed", "ghg15fCZyfY-00201-00040628-00040758": "Did you write Chain?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00202-00040758-00040828": "No.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00203-00040982-00041068": "But aren't the cheese balls ours?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00204-00041068-00041146": "It's ours.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00205-00041182-00041296": "We got hit.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00206-00041296-00041390": "We'll get hit together.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00207-00041912-00042132": "If you write the same answer, it says pass.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00208-00042224-00042398": "Yay!!", "ghg15fCZyfY-00209-00042484-00042640": "Hey, hey, hey, guys.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00210-00042640-00042880": "You're not the one who's going to say it in one bite.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00211-00042954-00043050": "Don't really piss me off.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00212-00043050-00043144": "STAFF : I accept that it is correct.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00213-00043278-00043442": "Let's put a blank sheet of paper in front of you.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00214-00043540-00043600": "That's nice.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00215-00043600-00043782": "No cheese balls.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00216-00043782-00043852": "Make a dot.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00217-00043852-00043954": "Stay with me.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00218-00043954-00044106": "The next answer is number four.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00219-00044148-00044248": "Isn't that a cheese ball?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00220-00044248-00044312": "No.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00221-00044312-00044380": "Are you both chicken?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00222-00044380-00044448": "Yes.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00223-00044448-00044582": "Then just come in.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00224-00044664-00044804": "Kang Min-ah gave me cheese balls.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00225-00044804-00045026": "(Cheese balls delivered after shooting)", "ghg15fCZyfY-00226-00045026-00045134": "Oh, really?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00227-00045134-00045268": "I'll enjoy the food.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00228-00045268-00045516": "Do you want some chicken now? This is boneless chicken.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00229-00045516-00045594": "All right. All right.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00230-00045594-00045716": "I almost said it was fatless at first.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00231-00045774-00045848": "Just the bones?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00232-00045848-00046030": "I almost said it was fatless at first.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00233-00046084-00046272": "Just the bones?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00234-00046310-00046400": "One at the bottom.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00235-00046400-00046524": "It's dinner now.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00236-00046594-00046682": "MANCHAN??", "ghg15fCZyfY-00237-00046682-00046816": "It was MINCHAN.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00238-00046858-00047040": "And now I'm so full.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00239-00047040-00047126": "Now...", "ghg15fCZyfY-00240-00047126-00047226": "Cup noodles", "ghg15fCZyfY-00241-00047430-00047532": "It's light.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00242-00047532-00047608": "Really?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00243-00047608-00047728": "I'll have ice cream.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00244-00047778-00047852": "Ice cream.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00245-00048004-00048264": "Q. What's VERIVERY cutie pie?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00246-00048290-00048492": "You know this, right?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00247-00048492-00048656": "Everyone, it's heartbreaking...", "ghg15fCZyfY-00248-00048694-00048768": "Heartbreaking...", "ghg15fCZyfY-00249-00048768-00048864": "Let's just do it in three letters.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00250-00048906-00048984": "No, no, no.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00251-00048984-00049078": "Just write your name.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00252-00049078-00049170": "Okay. Okay.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00253-00049416-00049498": "One, two, three.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00254-00049616-00049712": "One, two, three.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00255-00049830-00050028": "A : DONGHEON", "ghg15fCZyfY-00256-00050214-00050324": "Ice cream", "ghg15fCZyfY-00257-00050324-00050648": "I'm in charge of acting cute. I can't let it go without being cute.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00258-00050726-00050808": "Show me.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00259-00050864-00051028": "I'm in charge of acting cute!", "ghg15fCZyfY-00260-00051590-00051717": "Oh~ it's a bee.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00261-00051717-00051814": "It's a bee. A bee.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00262-00051814-00051914": "Bees are flying around", "ghg15fCZyfY-00263-00051936-00052154": "I feel kind of stupid using that.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00264-00052200-00052270": "I got stung.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00265-00052355-00052526": "I'm in charge of acting cute!", "ghg15fCZyfY-00266-00052526-00052624": "Is there another problem?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00267-00052672-00052788": "candies and jelly", "ghg15fCZyfY-00268-00052929-00053079": "I'm so full now...", "ghg15fCZyfY-00269-00053079-00053212": "Cup noodles, please.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00270-00053212-00053548": "But that sauce...Do I have to walk to get it?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00271-00053548-00053628": "Yes.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00272-00053628-00053784": "We need to bet on the Bburling sauce now.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00273-00053864-00054066": "Oh, that's the chicken sauce.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00274-00054066-00054152": "Let's choose the sauce.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00275-00054152-00054372": "Okay, then I'll bet on the Bburling sauce.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00276-00054372-00054510": "You have to bet on the Bburling sauce.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00277-00054576-00054762": "Bburring Sauce Difficulty Level Best", "ghg15fCZyfY-00278-00054900-00055182": "Q. What's the ultimate goal of VERIVERY?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00279-00055274-00055440": "But I really have everything in mind.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00280-00055450-00055655": "What are you gonna do? Are you going to think simple?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00281-00055717-00055941": "I'm going to write down my goals here.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00282-00055952-00056154": "Yeah. Write down your own.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00283-00056154-00056344": "Write down what you want to do.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00284-00056344-00056416": "Final goal?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00285-00056416-00056552": "But the Bburring sauce is important.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00286-00056590-00056712": "Hey, I'll buy you one.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00287-00056712-00056762": "Okay.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00288-00056762-00057022": "He wrote down his goals, and I think it'd be a little touching.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00289-00057022-00057170": "Oh, but I really wrote it down.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00290-00057170-00057264": "Ah~~~~", "ghg15fCZyfY-00291-00057324-00057582": "I just know what Dongheon is.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00292-00057674-00057874": "Did you write it?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00293-00058000-00058160": "The final goal", "ghg15fCZyfY-00294-00058266-00058404": "I want to be with you for a long time.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00295-00058404-00058504": "To last long", "ghg15fCZyfY-00296-00058504-00058591": "It's like me.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00297-00058591-00059004": "Wasn't Dongheon having a concert at Tokyo Dome?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00298-00059004-00059140": "That's just what I want to do.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00299-00059352-00059438": "What's Yongseung?", "ghg15fCZyfY-00300-00059438-00059704": "space conquest ㅋㅋㅋㅋㅋㅋ", "ghg15fCZyfY-00301-00059917-00060122": "Unexpected conquest of the universe.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00302-00060122-00060260": "Please read individually.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00303-00060260-00060386": "The universe has to go.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00304-00060386-00060526": "I want everyone to be happy", "ghg15fCZyfY-00305-00060526-00060854": "More than 80 years with the Verrer", "ghg15fCZyfY-00306-00060854-00061060": "VERIVERY & Verrer to the End", "ghg15fCZyfY-00307-00061060-00061191": "Then what am I to...", "ghg15fCZyfY-00308-00061191-00061438": "Dongheon's... I don't feel like this.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00309-00061438-00061598": "To have a concert at Tokyo Dome", "ghg15fCZyfY-00310-00061598-00061746": "I was number one on the Billboard chart earlier.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00311-00061746-00061854": "I want to be with you for a long time.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00312-00061854-00062067": "Stay with the members for a long time. I love you, members.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00313-00062288-00062534": "Please explain the conquest of the universe.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00314-00062534-00062672": "Why, why, why? There's nothing to explain.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00315-00062772-00062912": "If it's your goal, you have to achieve it.", "ghg15fCZyfY-00316-00062912-00063105": "No, but with advanced technology,", "ghg15fCZyfY-00317-00063105-00063262": "The people of different races...", "ghg15fCZyfY-00318-00063266-00063617": "I'll do my best until the day other aliens sing along...★", "ghg15fCZyfY-00319-00063617-00063690": "All right."}}, {"audio_id": "ghJ_Ny2z4_A", "text": {"ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00000-00000032-00000344": "Hello everyone, my name is Dolly Law", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00001-00000344-00000642": "We have received your comments about", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00002-00000642-00000874": "what the heck is Runes of Immortals", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00003-00000874-00001036": "* I don't know what are you doing *", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00004-00001076-00001330": "Ha ha! We have been too excited lately", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00005-00001360-00001632": "So sorry that we forgot to introduce our game", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00006-00001836-00002168": "Let's introduce our game at this time!", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00007-00002412-00002692": "We'd love to play hardcore video games", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00008-00002726-00002898": "Unfortunately, we couldn't find many", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00009-00002898-00003202": "hardcore games that are really cooperative.", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00010-00003318-00003754": "Most of them are just simply rescuing your teammates when they die.", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00011-00003765-00004008": "Or everyone just focuses on increasing their damage per second (DPS)", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00012-00004024-00004518": "So we wanna develop a REAL cooperative hardcore game by ourselves.", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00013-00004680-00004988": "We hope that we can talk to you as much as possible", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00014-00004988-00005192": "at the very beginning of the development.", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00015-00005210-00005482": "Because we DO NOTTTTTTTTTT want to build a game", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00016-00005482-00005724": "which is enjoyable to us only.", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00017-00005736-00006086": "Games are made for you obviously.", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00018-00006110-00006436": "We want to present you our progress by recording videos", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00019-00006470-00006704": "and we can collect your precious comments", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00020-00006740-00006908": "MOST IMPORTANTLY", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00021-00006992-00007159": "We want to entertain you as well", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00022-00007190-00007295": "Meow? WTF", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00023-00007348-00007620": "Runes of Immortals is a multiplayer coop game", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00024-00007620-00007820": "It supports up to 4 players", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00025-00007848-00008186": "The main focus is beating the bosses with your friends", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00026-00008214-00008444": "All players need to pick a class at the beginning.", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00027-00008444-00008742": "We will provide a bunch of classes for you", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00028-00008784-00009018": "You and your friends can discover the best combination", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00029-00009018-00009184": "while playing the game", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00030-00009198-00009462": "Different classes have different abilities", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00031-00009462-00009910": "default skills, attack forms, and play style.", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00032-00009966-00010368": "The epic boss fight will start when everyone is ready.", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00033-00010404-00010654": "Up to 4 players fight with the boss until it dies", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00034-00010662-00011082": "or all of you lose when everyone is dead", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00035-00011082-00011460": "you need to start the game from zero again.", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00036-00011502-00011708": "If you get lucky enough to defeat the boss", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00037-00011708-00011882": "everyone will proceed to the waiting room", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00038-00011896-00012180": "Random skills can be learned for strengthening yourself", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00039-00012206-00012630": "The next stage will start when everyone is ready again", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00040-00012702-00012858": "During the boss fight", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00041-00012858-00013094": "You will understand the importance of cooperation", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00042-00013097-00013463": "Because you will easily get killed if you insist to play alone", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00043-00013496-00013734": "Certainly, if you can kill the boss alone", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00044-00013734-00013913": "we have nothing to say lol", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00045-00013928-00014140": "Random skills can be learned during the game", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00046-00014141-00014428": "We want the characters grow up differently in every game", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00047-00014428-00014628": "even when you pick the same class", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00048-00014641-00014891": "having a unique experience when you challenge the game with your friends.", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00049-00014891-00015122": "The ideal strategy we suggested is understanding", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00050-00015122-00015312": "the pros and cons of each class, and communicate with", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00051-00015312-00015496": "your friends about arranging the skill acquisition of each others.", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00052-00015504-00015736": "Then formulate a suitable tactic for your team", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00053-00015736-00015991": "to increase the chance of beating the boss.", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00054-00016019-00016250": "This is one of our main goals to achieve.", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00055-00016297-00016425": "That is it today", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00056-00016426-00016670": "We don't want to over-design the game", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00057-00016670-00016984": "Our goal is working with you guys", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00058-00017006-00017210": "Hit the LIKE button if you like what we have been doing", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00059-00017210-00017460": "SUBSCRIBE to our channel and hit the BELL button", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00060-00017460-00017812": "We will sincerely invite you to play the alpha version of our game in the future", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00061-00017812-00018012": "See you on next Sunday", "ghJ_Ny2z4_A-00062-00018042-00018154": "Meow?"}}, {"audio_id": "ghN_6SlA3xU", "text": {"ghN_6SlA3xU-00000-00000000-00000643": "Proquest: Dissertations and Theses collects  dissertations and theses from universities  around the world.", "ghN_6SlA3xU-00001-00000643-00001403": "It’s a useful source for Masters and Doctoral  level research.", "ghN_6SlA3xU-00002-00001403-00002149": "On the main interface, type your search terms  into the main search box and press the  magnifying glass.", "ghN_6SlA3xU-00003-00002150-00002926": "You can select “full text” before you search to  see only full text works; likewise, you can click  on “Doctoral dissertations only”", "ghN_6SlA3xU-00004-00002926-00004169": "to just see Doctoral dissertations. On the results screen, there are a number of  ways to narrow the number of articles.", "ghN_6SlA3xU-00005-00004170-00004796": "Use any of the limits in the right hand column  under “narrow results by” to lower the amount of  results.", "ghN_6SlA3xU-00006-00004796-00005333": "You can narrow by the date of publication, full  text, language, and subjects, among others.", "ghN_6SlA3xU-00007-00006463-00007436": "From this screen, you can select multiple theses  or dissertations. Once checked off, you can  save them to a research account", "ghN_6SlA3xU-00008-00007436-00008659": "if you create one with Proquest, email them to  yourself with full text,or get a list of citations for  the selected works.", "ghN_6SlA3xU-00009-00008660-00009416": "To read the work, click on the full text link. To  learn more about a thesis, click on the  “Citation/Abstract” button.", "ghN_6SlA3xU-00010-00009416-00009796": "The options on the top of the page remain  essentially the same.", "ghN_6SlA3xU-00011-00009796-00010173": "From here you can read the full text, or you can  look at related works.", "ghN_6SlA3xU-00012-00010173-00010856": "One highly useful feature is that you can see the  references used in the text.", "ghN_6SlA3xU-00013-00010856-00011609": "Each book will have a  link you can use to see if  the Regina Library owns a copy of the article or  book.", "ghN_6SlA3xU-00014-00011610-00012296": "These are the basics of finding and reading  dissertations and theses via Proquest. If you  have any further questions,", "ghN_6SlA3xU-00015-00012296-00013023": "click the big red help button on the library home  page and contact a reference librarian. We’re  always happy to help you."}}, {"audio_id": "ghOa2K2ypny", "text": {"ghOa2K2ypny-00000-00000010-00000230": "GIVE, WE STAND READY TO HELP.\"", "ghOa2K2ypny-00001-00000230-00000236": "GIVE, WE STAND READY TO HELP.\"", "ghOa2K2ypny-00002-00000236-00000363": "GIVE, WE STAND READY TO HELP.\" >>> THE MINNESOTA DEPARTMENT OF", "ghOa2K2ypny-00003-00000363-00000370": "GIVE, WE STAND READY TO HELP.\" >>> THE MINNESOTA DEPARTMENT OF", "ghOa2K2ypny-00004-00000370-00000507": "GIVE, WE STAND READY TO HELP.\" >>> THE MINNESOTA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION RECENTLY ISSUED A", "ghOa2K2ypny-00005-00000507-00000513": ">>> THE MINNESOTA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION RECENTLY ISSUED A", "ghOa2K2ypny-00006-00000513-00000643": ">>> THE MINNESOTA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION RECENTLY ISSUED A WARNING ADVISING RESIDENTS", "ghOa2K2ypny-00007-00000643-00000650": "TRANSPORTATION RECENTLY ISSUED A WARNING ADVISING RESIDENTS", "ghOa2K2ypny-00008-00000650-00000790": "TRANSPORTATION RECENTLY ISSUED A WARNING ADVISING RESIDENTS THROUGHOUT CENTRAL MINNESOTA TO", "ghOa2K2ypny-00009-00000790-00000797": "WARNING ADVISING RESIDENTS THROUGHOUT CENTRAL MINNESOTA TO", "ghOa2K2ypny-00010-00000797-00000937": "WARNING ADVISING RESIDENTS THROUGHOUT CENTRAL MINNESOTA TO EXPECT WATER AND FLOODING ON", "ghOa2K2ypny-00011-00000937-00000944": "THROUGHOUT CENTRAL MINNESOTA TO EXPECT WATER AND FLOODING ON", "ghOa2K2ypny-00012-00000944-00001077": "THROUGHOUT CENTRAL MINNESOTA TO EXPECT WATER AND FLOODING ON AREA ROADWAYS.", "ghOa2K2ypny-00013-00001077-00001084": "EXPECT WATER AND FLOODING ON AREA ROADWAYS.", "ghOa2K2ypny-00014-00001084-00001224": "EXPECT WATER AND FLOODING ON AREA ROADWAYS. THE AMOUNT OF WATER ON THE ROADS", "ghOa2K2ypny-00015-00001224-00001231": "AREA ROADWAYS. THE AMOUNT OF WATER ON THE ROADS", "ghOa2K2ypny-00016-00001231-00001371": "AREA ROADWAYS. THE AMOUNT OF WATER ON THE ROADS HAS BEEN ESPECIALLY HIGH THIS", "ghOa2K2ypny-00017-00001371-00001378": "THE AMOUNT OF WATER ON THE ROADS HAS BEEN ESPECIALLY HIGH THIS", "ghOa2K2ypny-00018-00001378-00001524": "THE AMOUNT OF WATER ON THE ROADS HAS BEEN ESPECIALLY HIGH THIS YEAR DUE TO A COMBINATION OF", "ghOa2K2ypny-00019-00001524-00001531": "HAS BEEN ESPECIALLY HIGH THIS YEAR DUE TO A COMBINATION OF", "ghOa2K2ypny-00020-00001531-00001698": "HAS BEEN ESPECIALLY HIGH THIS YEAR DUE TO A COMBINATION OF HISTORIC SNOWFALL, HEAVY RAIN", "ghOa2K2ypny-00021-00001698-00001705": "YEAR DUE TO A COMBINATION OF HISTORIC SNOWFALL, HEAVY RAIN", "ghOa2K2ypny-00022-00001705-00001875": "YEAR DUE TO A COMBINATION OF HISTORIC SNOWFALL, HEAVY RAIN AND ICE PLUGGING STORM DRAINS", "ghOa2K2ypny-00023-00001875-00001881": "HISTORIC SNOWFALL, HEAVY RAIN AND ICE PLUGGING STORM DRAINS", "ghOa2K2ypny-00024-00001881-00002031": "HISTORIC SNOWFALL, HEAVY RAIN AND ICE PLUGGING STORM DRAINS AND CULVERTS CAUSING WATER TO", "ghOa2K2ypny-00025-00002031-00002038": "AND ICE PLUGGING STORM DRAINS AND CULVERTS CAUSING WATER TO", "ghOa2K2ypny-00026-00002038-00002195": "AND ICE PLUGGING STORM DRAINS AND CULVERTS CAUSING WATER TO BACK UP ON TO ROADS.", "ghOa2K2ypny-00027-00002195-00002202": "AND CULVERTS CAUSING WATER TO BACK UP ON TO ROADS.", "ghOa2K2ypny-00028-00002202-00002342": "AND CULVERTS CAUSING WATER TO BACK UP ON TO ROADS. IN THE CITY OF BRAINERD, THERE", "ghOa2K2ypny-00029-00002342-00002349": "BACK UP ON TO ROADS. IN THE CITY OF BRAINERD, THERE", "ghOa2K2ypny-00030-00002349-00002512": "BACK UP ON TO ROADS. IN THE CITY OF BRAINERD, THERE ARE 2500 CATCH BASINS THAT CITY", "ghOa2K2ypny-00031-00002512-00002519": "IN THE CITY OF BRAINERD, THERE ARE 2500 CATCH BASINS THAT CITY", "ghOa2K2ypny-00032-00002519-00002629": "IN THE CITY OF BRAINERD, THERE ARE 2500 CATCH BASINS THAT CITY WORKERS HAVE BEEN WORKING TO", "ghOa2K2ypny-00033-00002629-00002635": "ARE 2500 CATCH BASINS THAT CITY WORKERS HAVE BEEN WORKING TO", "ghOa2K2ypny-00034-00002635-00002902": "ARE 2500 CATCH BASINS THAT CITY WORKERS HAVE BEEN WORKING TO FREE FROM ICE.", "ghOa2K2ypny-00035-00002902-00002909": "WORKERS HAVE BEEN WORKING TO FREE FROM ICE.", "ghOa2K2ypny-00036-00002909-00003056": "WORKERS HAVE BEEN WORKING TO FREE FROM ICE. >> WE HAVE OUR STREET CREWS", "ghOa2K2ypny-00037-00003056-00003063": "FREE FROM ICE. >> WE HAVE OUR STREET CREWS", "ghOa2K2ypny-00038-00003063-00003249": "FREE FROM ICE. >> WE HAVE OUR STREET CREWS RIGHT NOW OUT TRYING TO UNCOVER", "ghOa2K2ypny-00039-00003249-00003256": ">> WE HAVE OUR STREET CREWS RIGHT NOW OUT TRYING TO UNCOVER", "ghOa2K2ypny-00040-00003256-00003403": ">> WE HAVE OUR STREET CREWS RIGHT NOW OUT TRYING TO UNCOVER CATCH BASINS SO THAT THE RAIN", "ghOa2K2ypny-00041-00003403-00003410": "RIGHT NOW OUT TRYING TO UNCOVER CATCH BASINS SO THAT THE RAIN", "ghOa2K2ypny-00042-00003410-00003643": "RIGHT NOW OUT TRYING TO UNCOVER CATCH BASINS SO THAT THE RAIN HAS SOMEWHERE TO GO SO WE DON'T", "ghOa2K2ypny-00043-00003643-00003650": "CATCH BASINS SO THAT THE RAIN HAS SOMEWHERE TO GO SO WE DON'T", "ghOa2K2ypny-00044-00003650-00003777": "CATCH BASINS SO THAT THE RAIN HAS SOMEWHERE TO GO SO WE DON'T HAVE THESE POSSIBLE FLOODING", "ghOa2K2ypny-00045-00003777-00003783": "HAS SOMEWHERE TO GO SO WE DON'T HAVE THESE POSSIBLE FLOODING", "ghOa2K2ypny-00046-00003783-00003957": "HAS SOMEWHERE TO GO SO WE DON'T HAVE THESE POSSIBLE FLOODING INCIDENTS OR LOCALIZED FLOODING,", "ghOa2K2ypny-00047-00003957-00003963": "HAVE THESE POSSIBLE FLOODING INCIDENTS OR LOCALIZED FLOODING,", "ghOa2K2ypny-00048-00003963-00004027": "HAVE THESE POSSIBLE FLOODING INCIDENTS OR LOCALIZED FLOODING, YOU KNOW.", "ghOa2K2ypny-00049-00004027-00004034": "INCIDENTS OR LOCALIZED FLOODING, YOU KNOW.", "ghOa2K2ypny-00050-00004034-00004174": "INCIDENTS OR LOCALIZED FLOODING, YOU KNOW. SO THAT'S KIND OF WHAT OUR", "ghOa2K2ypny-00051-00004174-00004180": "YOU KNOW. SO THAT'S KIND OF WHAT OUR", "ghOa2K2ypny-00052-00004180-00004304": "YOU KNOW. SO THAT'S KIND OF WHAT OUR STREET CREWS ARE WORKING ON", "ghOa2K2ypny-00053-00004304-00004310": "SO THAT'S KIND OF WHAT OUR STREET CREWS ARE WORKING ON", "ghOa2K2ypny-00054-00004310-00004457": "SO THAT'S KIND OF WHAT OUR STREET CREWS ARE WORKING ON RIGHT NOW AND TRYING TO SCRAPE", "ghOa2K2ypny-00055-00004457-00004464": "STREET CREWS ARE WORKING ON RIGHT NOW AND TRYING TO SCRAPE", "ghOa2K2ypny-00056-00004464-00004647": "STREET CREWS ARE WORKING ON RIGHT NOW AND TRYING TO SCRAPE THE ICE OFF OF THE STREETS", "ghOa2K2ypny-00057-00004647-00004654": "RIGHT NOW AND TRYING TO SCRAPE THE ICE OFF OF THE STREETS", "ghOa2K2ypny-00058-00004654-00004784": "RIGHT NOW AND TRYING TO SCRAPE THE ICE OFF OF THE STREETS BECAUSE IT'S VERY ROUGH RIGHT", "ghOa2K2ypny-00059-00004784-00004791": "THE ICE OFF OF THE STREETS BECAUSE IT'S VERY ROUGH RIGHT", "ghOa2K2ypny-00060-00004791-00004968": "THE ICE OFF OF THE STREETS BECAUSE IT'S VERY ROUGH RIGHT NOW ON A LOT OF THE SIDE", "ghOa2K2ypny-00061-00004968-00004974": "BECAUSE IT'S VERY ROUGH RIGHT NOW ON A LOT OF THE SIDE", "ghOa2K2ypny-00062-00004974-00005061": "BECAUSE IT'S VERY ROUGH RIGHT NOW ON A LOT OF THE SIDE STREETS.", "ghOa2K2ypny-00063-00005061-00005068": "NOW ON A LOT OF THE SIDE STREETS.", "ghOa2K2ypny-00064-00005068-00005138": "NOW ON A LOT OF THE SIDE STREETS. >>Josh:  THE CONSISTENT HEAVY", "ghOa2K2ypny-00065-00005138-00005145": "STREETS. >>Josh:  THE CONSISTENT HEAVY", "ghOa2K2ypny-00066-00005145-00005208": "STREETS. >>Josh:  THE CONSISTENT HEAVY SNOWFALL AND THE FREQUENCY OF", "ghOa2K2ypny-00067-00005208-00005215": ">>Josh:  THE CONSISTENT HEAVY SNOWFALL AND THE FREQUENCY OF", "ghOa2K2ypny-00068-00005215-00005345": ">>Josh:  THE CONSISTENT HEAVY SNOWFALL AND THE FREQUENCY OF SNOW EVENTS THAT THE AREA HAS", "ghOa2K2ypny-00069-00005345-00005352": "SNOWFALL AND THE FREQUENCY OF SNOW EVENTS THAT THE AREA HAS", "ghOa2K2ypny-00070-00005352-00005418": "SNOWFALL AND THE FREQUENCY OF SNOW EVENTS THAT THE AREA HAS SEEN THIS WINTER HAS CAUSED THE", "ghOa2K2ypny-00071-00005418-00005425": "SNOW EVENTS THAT THE AREA HAS SEEN THIS WINTER HAS CAUSED THE", "ghOa2K2ypny-00072-00005425-00005522": "SNOW EVENTS THAT THE AREA HAS SEEN THIS WINTER HAS CAUSED THE STREETS TO GET NARROWER AND", "ghOa2K2ypny-00073-00005522-00005528": "SEEN THIS WINTER HAS CAUSED THE STREETS TO GET NARROWER AND", "ghOa2K2ypny-00074-00005528-00005648": "SEEN THIS WINTER HAS CAUSED THE STREETS TO GET NARROWER AND NARROWER MAKING IT DIFFICULT FOR", "ghOa2K2ypny-00075-00005648-00005655": "STREETS TO GET NARROWER AND NARROWER MAKING IT DIFFICULT FOR", "ghOa2K2ypny-00076-00005655-00005759": "STREETS TO GET NARROWER AND NARROWER MAKING IT DIFFICULT FOR CREWS TO REMOVE SNOW ON THE SIDE", "ghOa2K2ypny-00077-00005759-00005765": "NARROWER MAKING IT DIFFICULT FOR CREWS TO REMOVE SNOW ON THE SIDE", "ghOa2K2ypny-00078-00005765-00005865": "NARROWER MAKING IT DIFFICULT FOR CREWS TO REMOVE SNOW ON THE SIDE STREETS.", "ghOa2K2ypny-00079-00005865-00005872": "CREWS TO REMOVE SNOW ON THE SIDE STREETS.", "ghOa2K2ypny-00080-00005872-00005985": "CREWS TO REMOVE SNOW ON THE SIDE STREETS. IF A LOCALIZED FLOODING ISSUE", "ghOa2K2ypny-00081-00005985-00005992": "STREETS. IF A LOCALIZED FLOODING ISSUE", "ghOa2K2ypny-00082-00005992-00006106": "STREETS. IF A LOCALIZED FLOODING ISSUE ARISES, THE PUBLIC IS ADVISED TO", "ghOa2K2ypny-00083-00006106-00006112": "IF A LOCALIZED FLOODING ISSUE ARISES, THE PUBLIC IS ADVISED TO", "ghOa2K2ypny-00084-00006112-00006272": "IF A LOCALIZED FLOODING ISSUE ARISES, THE PUBLIC IS ADVISED TO CALL CITY HALL.", "ghOa2K2ypny-00085-00006272-00006279": "ARISES, THE PUBLIC IS ADVISED TO CALL CITY HALL.", "ghOa2K2ypny-00086-00006279-00006476": "ARISES, THE PUBLIC IS ADVISED TO CALL CITY HALL. >> THIS IS KIND OF THE WORST OF", "ghOa2K2ypny-00087-00006476-00006483": "CALL CITY HALL. >> THIS IS KIND OF THE WORST OF", "ghOa2K2ypny-00088-00006483-00006646": "CALL CITY HALL. >> THIS IS KIND OF THE WORST OF BOTH WORLDS BECAUSE OF ALL THE", "ghOa2K2ypny-00089-00006646-00006653": ">> THIS IS KIND OF THE WORST OF BOTH WORLDS BECAUSE OF ALL THE", "ghOa2K2ypny-00090-00006653-00006833": ">> THIS IS KIND OF THE WORST OF BOTH WORLDS BECAUSE OF ALL THE SNOW AND THE INCH, INCH AND A", "ghOa2K2ypny-00091-00006833-00006840": "BOTH WORLDS BECAUSE OF ALL THE SNOW AND THE INCH, INCH AND A", "ghOa2K2ypny-00092-00006840-00006930": "BOTH WORLDS BECAUSE OF ALL THE SNOW AND THE INCH, INCH AND A HALF OF RAIN.", "ghOa2K2ypny-00093-00006930-00006936": "SNOW AND THE INCH, INCH AND A HALF OF RAIN.", "ghOa2K2ypny-00094-00006936-00007137": "SNOW AND THE INCH, INCH AND A HALF OF RAIN. IT'S MAKING THINGS MELT A LOT", "ghOa2K2ypny-00095-00007137-00007143": "HALF OF RAIN. IT'S MAKING THINGS MELT A LOT", "ghOa2K2ypny-00096-00007143-00007200": "HALF OF RAIN. IT'S MAKING THINGS MELT A LOT FASTER.", "ghOa2K2ypny-00097-00007200-00007207": "IT'S MAKING THINGS MELT A LOT FASTER.", "ghOa2K2ypny-00098-00007207-00007333": "IT'S MAKING THINGS MELT A LOT FASTER. WE JUST REALLY DIDN'T HAVE A LOT", "ghOa2K2ypny-00099-00007333-00007340": "FASTER. WE JUST REALLY DIDN'T HAVE A LOT", "ghOa2K2ypny-00100-00007340-00007500": "FASTER. WE JUST REALLY DIDN'T HAVE A LOT OF TIME TO STEP BACK AND START", "ghOa2K2ypny-00101-00007500-00007507": "WE JUST REALLY DIDN'T HAVE A LOT OF TIME TO STEP BACK AND START", "ghOa2K2ypny-00102-00007507-00007620": "WE JUST REALLY DIDN'T HAVE A LOT OF TIME TO STEP BACK AND START REMOVING SOME OF THE SNOW FROM", "ghOa2K2ypny-00103-00007620-00007627": "OF TIME TO STEP BACK AND START REMOVING SOME OF THE SNOW FROM", "ghOa2K2ypny-00104-00007627-00007764": "OF TIME TO STEP BACK AND START REMOVING SOME OF THE SNOW FROM THE EDGES OF THE STREET TO", "ghOa2K2ypny-00105-00007764-00007770": "REMOVING SOME OF THE SNOW FROM THE EDGES OF THE STREET TO", "ghOa2K2ypny-00106-00007770-00007927": "REMOVING SOME OF THE SNOW FROM THE EDGES OF THE STREET TO UNCOVER THE CATCH BASINS AND", "ghOa2K2ypny-00107-00007927-00007934": "THE EDGES OF THE STREET TO UNCOVER THE CATCH BASINS AND", "ghOa2K2ypny-00108-00007934-00008058": "THE EDGES OF THE STREET TO UNCOVER THE CATCH BASINS AND KEEP THEM CLEAR.", "ghOa2K2ypny-00109-00008058-00008064": "UNCOVER THE CATCH BASINS AND KEEP THEM CLEAR.", "ghOa2K2ypny-00110-00008064-00008234": "UNCOVER THE CATCH BASINS AND KEEP THEM CLEAR. AND NOW WITH RAIN AND WARMER", "ghOa2K2ypny-00111-00008234-00008241": "KEEP THEM CLEAR. AND NOW WITH RAIN AND WARMER", "ghOa2K2ypny-00112-00008241-00008374": "KEEP THEM CLEAR. AND NOW WITH RAIN AND WARMER TEMPERATURES WE'RE STARTING TO", "ghOa2K2ypny-00113-00008374-00008381": "AND NOW WITH RAIN AND WARMER TEMPERATURES WE'RE STARTING TO", "ghOa2K2ypny-00114-00008381-00008505": "AND NOW WITH RAIN AND WARMER TEMPERATURES WE'RE STARTING TO SEE A LOT MORE PONDING IN THE", "ghOa2K2ypny-00115-00008505-00008511": "TEMPERATURES WE'RE STARTING TO SEE A LOT MORE PONDING IN THE", "ghOa2K2ypny-00116-00008511-00008561": "TEMPERATURES WE'RE STARTING TO SEE A LOT MORE PONDING IN THE STREETS.", "ghOa2K2ypny-00117-00008561-00008568": "SEE A LOT MORE PONDING IN THE STREETS.", "ghOa2K2ypny-00118-00008568-00008668": "SEE A LOT MORE PONDING IN THE STREETS. >>Josh:  THE CITY ADVISES", "ghOa2K2ypny-00119-00008668-00008675": "STREETS. >>Josh:  THE CITY ADVISES", "ghOa2K2ypny-00120-00008675-00008755": "STREETS. >>Josh:  THE CITY ADVISES MOTORISTS TO BE CAUTIOUS AND TO", "ghOa2K2ypny-00121-00008755-00008762": ">>Josh:  THE CITY ADVISES MOTORISTS TO BE CAUTIOUS AND TO", "ghOa2K2ypny-00122-00008762-00008812": ">>Josh:  THE CITY ADVISES MOTORISTS TO BE CAUTIOUS AND TO DRIVE SLOW THROUGH ANY TYPE OF"}}, {"audio_id": "ghQn7GAyZ9Y", "text": {"ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00000-00000168-00000346": "(dramatic music)", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00001-00000346-00000671": "- [Jayden] Walking in here, the energy, it takes you over.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00002-00000780-00001031": "There is something in the air here.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00003-00001031-00001266": "You can feel it. It's like an electric feeling.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00004-00001572-00001760": "You can feel the anticipation.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00005-00001760-00002093": "(crowd cheering loudly)", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00006-00002207-00002607": "- [Announcer] Purdue, as the official sixth man:", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00007-00002714-00002839": "The Paint Crew.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00008-00003058-00003391": "(crowd cheering loudly)", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00009-00003892-00004109": "- The Paint Crew is the official student section", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00010-00004109-00004426": "at Purdue University for the men's basketball games.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00011-00004426-00004737": "It has about 2,800 regular members.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00012-00004737-00004891": "When you're going up there, there's no assigned seats,", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00013-00004891-00005018": "it's general admission.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00014-00005018-00005167": "You're going to be sitting near someone else", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00015-00005167-00005369": "who is there for the exact same reason as you.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00016-00005369-00005458": "They're there to be loud,", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00017-00005458-00005578": "and they're there to have a good time.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00018-00005578-00005849": "And it's really fun being able to experience that", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00019-00005849-00006074": "with thousands of other people.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00020-00006074-00006281": "My love of Purdue basketball", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00021-00006281-00006513": "started way back in third grade for me.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00022-00006513-00006692": "My dad got tickets for some games", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00023-00006692-00006845": "and he started taking me here to Mackey,", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00024-00006845-00007018": "and I just fell in love.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00025-00007018-00007203": "I slowly just tried to learn everything I could", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00026-00007203-00007327": "about the game.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00027-00007327-00007670": "My first Paint Crew game was the exhibition game", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00028-00007670-00007966": "just this year. That's all I could think about all week.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00029-00007966-00008125": "Really for the whole semester,", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00030-00008125-00008392": "I was just ready for basketball season to start.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00031-00008392-00008620": "Getting to be able to come to the game,", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00032-00008620-00008801": "sit among fellow students,", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00033-00008801-00008947": "and just the absolute madness", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00034-00008947-00009168": "that is Mackey Arena keeps you in the game,", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00035-00009168-00009466": "that you're just ready to go the entire time.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00036-00009466-00009885": "It was probably one of the greatest experiences of my life.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00037-00009885-00010081": "- I almost don't measure my weeks anymore", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00038-00010081-00010255": "by like Sunday to Saturday.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00039-00010255-00010535": "I do it more by basketball game to basketball game,", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00040-00010535-00010735": "especially once the tournament starts up.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00041-00010735-00010884": "It's just kind of all encompassing,", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00042-00010884-00011021": "but in like a really good way.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00043-00011021-00011257": "When I came to Purdue, I was an only child.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00044-00011257-00011447": "I'd honestly never been away from my parents", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00045-00011447-00011678": "for more than, like, a week, if that.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00046-00011678-00011863": "Honestly, just joining organizations is", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00047-00011863-00012062": "what helped me make friends.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00048-00012062-00012316": "I don't know that I remember my exact first game.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00049-00012316-00012640": "But I remember just feeling like", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00050-00012640-00013032": "I hadn't really experienced something like that before -", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00051-00013032-00013369": "where everyone, you know, especially like in my generation,", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00052-00013369-00013513": "like no one was sitting on their phone", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00053-00013513-00013759": "or thinking about something else.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00054-00013759-00013949": "Like everyone was just cheering about the game.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00055-00013949-00014313": "So, I think that was kind of a big moment for me.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00056-00014313-00014560": "I knew I wanted to be a bigger part of it.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00057-00014560-00014780": "So, my expectations joining Paint Crew,", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00058-00014780-00015138": "I just wanted to be more involved at games.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00059-00015138-00015493": "I didn't really expect to become as close friends", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00060-00015493-00015644": "with people on the board.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00061-00015644-00016025": "Back in 2019, and we had a game the next day against Texas.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00062-00016025-00016265": "One of the guys on the board at the time had said", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00063-00016265-00016517": "he thought we should do something for Andrew Jones,", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00064-00016517-00016832": "who had just come back from leukemia treatment.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00065-00016832-00017086": "I think around like eight o'clock that night, we", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00066-00017086-00017405": "went out and bought a sheet, got new paint that we needed,", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00067-00017405-00017822": "all that kind of stuff, came back and debated over", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00068-00017822-00018135": "what the heck to write on it for hours.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00069-00018135-00018359": "I think we finished around like 3 a.m.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00070-00018359-00018698": "We got to Mackey the next morning and laid out the sign,", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00071-00018698-00018961": "but it still hadn't really hit me quite what we had done.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00072-00018961-00019211": "I've had a lot of people in my life", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00073-00019211-00019452": "who've had cancer. At the time,", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00074-00019452-00019952": "my dad had gone through some cancer treatments that summer.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00075-00019965-00020215": "But I think kind of in the process of making it,", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00076-00020215-00020455": "you're thinking of everyone", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00077-00020455-00020759": "you would've liked to do that for.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00078-00020940-00021120": "Some things are bigger than basketball,", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00079-00021120-00021466": "and I think Purdue does a really great job of", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00080-00021466-00021707": "not just recognizing it, but kind of teaching", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00081-00021707-00022044": "Purdue students to recognize it and how important that is.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00082-00022044-00022175": "- When I'm at Mackey Arena,", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00083-00022175-00022500": "I feel the happiest I ever am.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00084-00022500-00022915": "The team, my friends, the rest of the fans,", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00085-00022915-00023164": "just give me so much joy and so much excitement.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00086-00023164-00023391": "The Goo-Goo-Gagas are our team name.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00087-00023391-00023634": "It's kind of like an unofficial thing that we go by.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00088-00023634-00023827": "So, we use it for like everything,", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00089-00023827-00024132": "and it's just become like a big part of like who we are", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00090-00024132-00024293": "as a friend group. It sounds really silly,", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00091-00024293-00024598": "but like for us, we think it's like the funniest thing.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00092-00024598-00024792": "Anytime like someone's having a down day,", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00093-00024792-00024959": "you can just say, like, Goo-Goo-Gaga,", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00094-00024959-00025144": "and then it'll hopefully brighten their day up.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00095-00025144-00025431": "It reminds them of like all the good times we've had.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00096-00025431-00025591": "For the Florida State game,", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00097-00025591-00025952": "which was the ACC-Big 10, the matchup,", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00098-00025952-00026173": "we were there for almost, like, 24 hours.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00099-00026173-00026333": "We had to camp out overnight.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00100-00026333-00026570": "But then, with that, we got first row.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00101-00026570-00026738": "We were right behind the Florida State bench.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00102-00026738-00027067": "It was so worth it and it was so enjoyable for us.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00103-00027067-00027338": "For me, Paint Crew was a small step to finding my happiness", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00104-00027338-00027538": "and finding my perfect fit at Purdue.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00105-00027538-00027872": "I was able to make friends, build relationships,", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00106-00027872-00028248": "and also watch something that I loved to watch.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00107-00028248-00028427": "That small step really helped me", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00108-00028427-00028592": "to find my place at Purdue,", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00109-00028592-00028723": "and it's something that I cherish.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00110-00028723-00028829": "- [Jayden B] To me,", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00111-00028829-00028981": "Paint Crew is one of", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00112-00028981-00029282": "my favorite experiences throughout all of college.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00113-00029282-00029551": "- [Hannah] You know, I think about when I'm old", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00114-00029551-00029856": "and telling my grandkids or something about my college days.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00115-00029856-00030056": "And Paint Crew's honestly going to be", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00116-00030056-00030232": "pretty far up on that list.", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00117-00030232-00030350": "(dramatic music)", "ghQn7GAyZ9Y-00118-00030350-00030625": "(crowd chanting)"}}, {"audio_id": "ghQwdhtYTTQ", "text": {"ghQwdhtYTTQ-00000-00000120-00000321": "- All right, so this is number nine.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00001-00000321-00000672": "\"Redoing COlling's Graph and Microsoft Excel\"", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00002-00000672-00000902": "just for Sucrose.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00003-00000902-00001176": "And I've got my data right here,", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00004-00001263-00001455": "from when we did it before.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00005-00001455-00001626": "And now what I'm gonna do is I'm gonna open", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00006-00001626-00001797": "up Microsoft Excel,", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00007-00001797-00002001": "though any graphing program is okay.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00008-00002001-00002261": "And you can even make the graph by hand if you want.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00009-00002373-00002532": "And if you wanna make it by hand,", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00010-00002532-00002828": "let me know and I'll help you out with that.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00011-00002828-00003108": "But here is Microsoft Excel,", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00012-00003108-00003426": "and I'm gonna click on double click on blank Workbook.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00013-00003426-00003675": "And it's gonna bring up a blank workbook here", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00014-00003675-00003981": "and I'll just make it fit into my S window here.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00015-00003981-00004077": "There we go.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00016-00004077-00004440": "And what I'm gonna do is I'm gonna enter this data in", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00017-00004440-00004605": "as uh,", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00018-00004605-00004884": "front side, foliate valiate and palate.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00019-00005268-00005568": "(keyboard thocking)", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00020-00005902-00006102": "Foliate, valiate, palate", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00021-00006384-00006780": "And then I'm gonna come and answer my cal, my concentrations", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00022-00006780-00007083": "of 0.0059,", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00023-00007173-00007448": "all the way. all of these, I have 'em on my page,", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00024-00007448-00007638": "but I'm gonna go to Excel now.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00025-00007755-00007882": "So 0.0059,", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00026-00008367-00008675": "0.0028,", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00027-00008675-00008859": "0.0046,", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00028-00009102-00009255": "0.0032,", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00029-00009483-00009660": "0.0040.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00030-00009660-00009759": "- But, there we go.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00031-00009873-00010095": "So there are my five concentrations", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00032-00010095-00010362": "and I'm now gonna make them into a graph.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00033-00010362-00010689": "The way I'm gonna do that is I'm going to,", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00034-00010689-00010864": "oops I covered up myself there too.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00035-00011082-00011370": "Hello. Now I'm gonna make these into a graphs.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00036-00011370-00011541": "So I just clicked,", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00037-00011541-00011919": "and dragged to highlight all of my data.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00038-00011919-00012084": "And then I'm gonna go to insert.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00039-00012288-00012558": "And once I go to insert, there are charts over here", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00040-00012558-00012900": "and, I think I'm gonna do an x Y scatter plot.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00041-00012900-00013035": "Let's see how this goes.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00042-00013356-00013626": "Oh, it just gave them numbers.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00043-00013626-00013830": "So let's get out of there.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00044-00013950-00014286": "Now let's do a insert.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00045-00014286-00014610": "So x Y scatter plot's what I've done my entire life", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00046-00014610-00014985": "I think we're gonna do a line plot this time.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00047-00015126-00015474": "How about a line plot with lines?", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00048-00015474-00015557": "There we go.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00049-00015557-00015669": "Yeah, that works.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00050-00015669-00015855": "So now I've made my chart,", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00051-00015944-00016191": "and um the,", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00052-00016191-00016461": "to do anything in Microsoft Excel here,", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00053-00016461-00016683": "let's make this a little bigger.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00054-00016683-00017046": "All you need to do is go to add chart element", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00055-00017046-00017217": "and you can add axes.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00056-00017217-00017472": "You can see I already have both axes here.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00057-00017472-00017628": "You can add titles.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00058-00017729-00018108": "And let's see, what do I need?", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00059-00018108-00018327": "You can also double click on anything.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00060-00018327-00018541": "My chart title is going to be", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00061-00018717-00019060": "Collings Threshold", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00062-00019314-00019581": "Taste Data", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00063-00019581-00019716": "for sucrose.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00064-00019848-00020064": "It's a good title, tells you what it is.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00065-00020312-00020553": "And then my axe axis,", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00066-00020553-00020757": "I can add a chart.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00067-00020757-00020889": "Chart ti, no chart title", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00068-00020889-00021282": "access title for my primary horizontal", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00069-00021282-00021696": "and that's going to be part of tongue.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00070-00022062-00022562": "And on my Y axis title, primary vertical, it's going to be", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00071-00022611-00022845": "and this is a little weird cause' it writes up and down.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00072-00022845-00023235": "It's gonna be threshold Concentration,", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00073-00023484-00023793": "concentration in molarity.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00074-00024090-00024216": "And let's see", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00075-00024216-00024450": "what else do I need to make a good graph?", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00076-00024753-00024962": "Hmm, I think I need to make these a little bigger.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00077-00025621-00025705": "Font 12.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00078-00025830-00026020": "Let's make everything a little bigger.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00079-00026183-00026394": "Well, let's just make this bigger for now.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00080-00026803-00027069": "12. And that's already 12.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00081-00027069-00027300": "And then, and there's your graph.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00082-00027300-00027527": "That's the bare minimum for a graph.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00083-00027527-00027687": "If you wanna make it a little.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00084-00027687-00027852": "And look, you can see", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00085-00027852-00028101": "that the highest concentration now, right?", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00086-00028101-00028323": "We've actually plotted it in concentration.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00087-00028421-00028632": "The highest concentration threshold is right here.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00088-00028632-00028875": "The lowest by just a little bit is", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00089-00028875-00029019": "for the side of the tongue.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00090-00029019-00029414": "And so for me, this makes a lot more sense", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00091-00029414-00029898": "than the the logarithm plot that was in the data.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00092-00029898-00030237": "And for me, it's all about making sense of the data.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00093-00030354-00030589": "And this is what you're gonna be asked to do", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00094-00030755-00031041": "for the Citrix acid data.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00095-00031041-00031124": "So let's see.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00096-00031124-00031498": "So you're gonna be asked to turn in, let's see", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00097-00031638-00031854": "here's the sucrose graph, which we just", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00098-00031854-00032022": "I just demonstrated for you.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00099-00032177-00032483": "You're going to also need to do the Citric acid graph", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00100-00032483-00032685": "and you're gonna need to turn it in", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00101-00032685-00033048": "as part of your work for this assignment.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00102-00033048-00033432": "So, and that is what you need to do for the graph.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00103-00033432-00033708": "Let's see if there's anything else to say about it.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00104-00033708-00034017": "Oh, if you want to do the graph by hand, that's fine.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00105-00034017-00034149": "Let me know and I'll send you a piece", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00106-00034149-00034356": "of graph paper to do it on.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00107-00034356-00034536": "And I can even make a video.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00108-00034536-00034821": "But I think most people have access to Excel.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00109-00034821-00034944": "And learning how to make a graph", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00110-00034944-00035352": "in Excel is a fabulous skill that goes", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00111-00035352-00035457": "and maybe you already know it", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00112-00035457-00035718": "but it's a fabulous skill to have.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00113-00035718-00036123": "And we will be making many graphs this semester of our data", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00114-00036123-00036462": "most of which are XY scatter plots.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00115-00036462-00036756": "But there'll be some other mixed in there too.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00116-00036756-00036892": "Thanks for hanging in there", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00117-00037029-00037341": "and hopefully this is enough of a guide to do this.", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00118-00037341-00037641": "I think this was the most complicated part", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00119-00037641-00038141": "and hopefully, we'll, it'll be more involving coffee and", "ghQwdhtYTTQ-00120-00038261-00038530": "but no, now that we've got the taste part behind us"}}, {"audio_id": "ghQWRVTL2wg", "text": {"ghQWRVTL2wg-00000-00000300-00001807": "[Music]", "ghQWRVTL2wg-00001-00001807-00002032": "In this step you'll experience the light", "ghQWRVTL2wg-00002-00002032-00002296": "of knowledge", "ghQWRVTL2wg-00003-00002311-00002511": "the great challenge of this step is", "ghQWRVTL2wg-00004-00002511-00002768": "related to transformation acceptance of", "ghQWRVTL2wg-00005-00002768-00003184": "a new condition and becoming mature", "ghQWRVTL2wg-00006-00003223-00003423": "considered as one of the most important", "ghQWRVTL2wg-00007-00003423-00003728": "stages of the journey as it unfolds now", "ghQWRVTL2wg-00008-00003728-00003944": "you need to understand your role in this", "ghQWRVTL2wg-00009-00003944-00004144": "new world", "ghQWRVTL2wg-00010-00004144-00004455": "Yes you have entered into a new world!", "ghQWRVTL2wg-00011-00004455-00004607": "As of right now,", "ghQWRVTL2wg-00012-00004607-00004832": "coding, manipulating mathematical", "ghQWRVTL2wg-00013-00004832-00005096": "formulas and concepts, and establishing", "ghQWRVTL2wg-00014-00005096-00005319": "relations between them, is something that", "ghQWRVTL2wg-00015-00005319-00005487": "you are used to.", "ghQWRVTL2wg-00016-00005487-00005728": "All this knowledge allows you to create", "ghQWRVTL2wg-00017-00005728-00005839": "new projects,", "ghQWRVTL2wg-00018-00005839-00006119": "answer quizzes and make programs and", "ghQWRVTL2wg-00019-00006119-00006447": "also get involved in STEM activities.", "ghQWRVTL2wg-00020-00006447-00006672": "Women are coming together and creating", "ghQWRVTL2wg-00021-00006672-00006928": "support networks based on empathy and", "ghQWRVTL2wg-00022-00006928-00007240": "companionship seeking to reverse or at", "ghQWRVTL2wg-00023-00007240-00007431": "least minimize the disparities", "ghQWRVTL2wg-00024-00007431-00007711": "experienced in the area giving a voice", "ghQWRVTL2wg-00025-00007711-00007952": "to women of technology.", "ghQWRVTL2wg-00026-00007952-00008208": "The Pi Ladies community consists of a", "ghQWRVTL2wg-00027-00008208-00008464": "group of female developers who program", "ghQWRVTL2wg-00028-00008464-00008640": "using the python language", "ghQWRVTL2wg-00029-00008640-00008879": "and is one of many examples of support", "ghQWRVTL2wg-00030-00008879-00009300": "networks for women in technology"}}, {"audio_id": "gham6TPONUQ", "text": {"gham6TPONUQ-00000-00000596-00001241": "So we looked at the longitudinal static stability for a standard configuration of an aircraft", "gham6TPONUQ-00001-00001241-00001445": "like this one,", "gham6TPONUQ-00002-00001445-00002230": "and today we will discuss the standard periodic movements,  oscillations, both periodic and aperiodic actually,", "gham6TPONUQ-00003-00002230-00002536": "which such a standard configuration has,", "gham6TPONUQ-00004-00002536-00002907": "and maybe you can recognize  some of them in real flight later.", "gham6TPONUQ-00005-00002907-00003590": "These are the ones that we will discuss: two longitudinal ones, the phugoid and the short period,", "gham6TPONUQ-00006-00003590-00004094": "and laterally the Dutch roll,  aperiodic roll and the spiral.", "gham6TPONUQ-00007-00004094-00004175": "What are they?", "gham6TPONUQ-00008-00004175-00005220": "Well let's start with the phugoid. The phugoid is a very slow maneuver, which goes something", "gham6TPONUQ-00009-00005220-00005508": "like this, it goes nose up nose down,", "gham6TPONUQ-00010-00005508-00006083": "and if we look at it more carefully (we have an animation here, let's go fullscreen)", "gham6TPONUQ-00011-00006083-00006498": "and then look at the animation.", "gham6TPONUQ-00012-00006498-00007189": "What it does is it basically exchanges kinetic and potential energy, so the altitude energy", "gham6TPONUQ-00013-00007189-00007389": "and the energy due to speed.", "gham6TPONUQ-00014-00007389-00007917": "So you have less altitude and a higher speed in the lower part, and then it decreases again,", "gham6TPONUQ-00015-00007917-00008159": "and this can continue for quite a while.", "gham6TPONUQ-00016-00008159-00008857": "It is not damped very much and the period is about 30 seconds, so that is really noticeable,", "gham6TPONUQ-00017-00008857-00009463": "and one way you can notice it is as a passenger to look, when the sun shines through your", "gham6TPONUQ-00018-00009463-00010003": "window, to look at the border,  the shadow, of your front seat,", "gham6TPONUQ-00019-00010003-00010459": "because you can use this as an attitude indicator and you can really see this movement,", "gham6TPONUQ-00020-00010459-00010985": "some airliners really experience this worse than others, and try if you can see this the", "gham6TPONUQ-00021-00010985-00011422": "next time that you are in the passenger seat of an airliner.", "gham6TPONUQ-00022-00011422-00012067": "There is also a faster one, the short period, (it) has basically the same kind of movement,", "gham6TPONUQ-00023-00012067-00012432": "so it also goes up and down, but it dampens out very quickly.", "gham6TPONUQ-00024-00012432-00013132": "It is hardly period, in fact it dampens so fast that you will have trouble noticing more", "gham6TPONUQ-00025-00013155-00013536": "than one period, it has a very short period, we can see it here,", "gham6TPONUQ-00026-00013536-00014080": "basically the same movement but then very quickly damped, and this period is 2 to 5 seconds,", "gham6TPONUQ-00027-00014085-00014519": "and like I said hard to notice because of the high damping.", "gham6TPONUQ-00028-00014519-00015310": "Well laterally there are different movements, and one, you could regard it as the phugoid", "gham6TPONUQ-00029-00015319-00015679": "for asymmetrical movements, is the Dutch roll,", "gham6TPONUQ-00030-00015679-00016379": "which is basically like a swing or a pendulum, where the aircraft does something like this,", "gham6TPONUQ-00031-00016419-00017000": "and it does it very gently, not very well damped, we have a picture of it here,", "gham6TPONUQ-00032-00017000-00017700": "(it has) really large excitations  and not very well damped.", "gham6TPONUQ-00033-00017892-00018403": "Other typically asymmetric movements  of standard configurations are the spiral,", "gham6TPONUQ-00034-00018403-00019064": "and this of course means that when the aircraft goes into a spiral there is more lift required,", "gham6TPONUQ-00035-00019064-00019530": "so the pilot pulls, or the aircraft reacts, with a higher angle of attack, the aircraft pulls,", "gham6TPONUQ-00036-00019531-00020016": "and if you generate more lift you will create more centrifugal motion and you might pull", "gham6TPONUQ-00037-00020016-00020204": "it into the spiral,", "gham6TPONUQ-00038-00020204-00020853": "so this makes it much worse and this spiral movement downwards gets worse and is not damped,", "gham6TPONUQ-00039-00020853-00021536": "you really have to first turn back  and then pull to get out of the spiral.", "gham6TPONUQ-00040-00021536-00022153": "And the final one is the aperiodic roll, and that is a short excitation in roll movement", "gham6TPONUQ-00041-00022153-00022244": "which is automatically corrected,", "gham6TPONUQ-00042-00022244-00022990": "it doesn't have a period, it is very quickly damped, and is a result of the vertical tail", "gham6TPONUQ-00043-00023011-00023282": "being on top of the fuselage.", "gham6TPONUQ-00044-00023282-00023982": "So those are five typical motions that every standard configuration aircraft, so wing first", "gham6TPONUQ-00045-00024037-00024737": "and tail aft and one vertical tail on top, that experiences these oscillations."}}, {"audio_id": "giVtszoI3ro", "text": {}}, {"audio_id": "gj3g0Ac3ln0", "text": {"gj3g0Ac3ln0-00000-00000000-00000200": "Is Hyperbolic Stretching Legit? Here’s Our Review"}}, {"audio_id": "gk45Dcv8MmA", "text": {"gk45Dcv8MmA-00000-00000594-00001152": "welcome back moving right along in this lesson another very important lecture", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00001-00001152-00001823": "I'm going to demonstrate the concept and also apply that concept", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00002-00001823-00002360": "called constraints so again very important very fundamental if you can", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00003-00002360-00003068": "master this particular area within figma app design will be a breeze ok so you", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00004-00003068-00003539": "should be able to create these apps in no time and again the concept here again", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00005-00003539-00004179": "is constraints it's very similar to components ok so let's dive right in and", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00006-00004179-00004619": "let me show you what that is so I'm gonna go ahead first and open up a blank", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00007-00004619-00005301": "file or a new file ok by clicking on the plus sign here on the menu bar once I", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00008-00005301-00005762": "have the file open I'm gonna go ahead and click on my frame tool and select", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00009-00005762-00006539": "iPhone X which brings me the blank frame on my canvas I'm gonna next go ahead and", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00010-00006539-00007188": "create our menu bar here so just a rectangle so to speak okay that's all", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00011-00007188-00007431": "I'm doing we've done this before so it should be", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00012-00007431-00008235": "pretty comfortable with this let me zoom in there we go ok you also change the", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00013-00008235-00008993": "color here quick perfect so let's say you have this iPhone X frame right and", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00014-00008993-00009545": "you've created a first menu bar or rectangle essentially with blue color", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00015-00009545-00010110": "let me show you what constraints are and where to find them if I were to select", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00016-00010110-00010842": "my frame notice on the design tab I can of course change the properties right", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00017-00010842-00011457": "and we've been through it if I were to select the rectangle on the right side I", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00018-00011457-00011970": "see an area that's called constraints okay so I'm talking about this", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00019-00011970-00013050": "particular section so what constraints are essentially think of them as", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00020-00013050-00013587": "the object on to the frame itself like the iPhone 10x we have an object called", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00021-00013587-00014307": "a rectangle right layer it constrains itself to the actual frame okay let me", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00022-00014307-00014901": "repeat that so this rectangle here that we just drew is going to contain itself", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00023-00014901-00015681": "constraint itself rather to the actual frame of iPhone 10x what that means is", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00024-00015681-00016434": "if I were to let's just select my frame here and expand the frame notice on the", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00025-00016434-00017394": "right side my menu rectangle is not adjusted whereas on the left side right", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00026-00017394-00018258": "notice it is adjusted and the reason is that because this is constrained to the", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00027-00018258-00019056": "left that's my first property it is also concerned to the top so if I select the", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00028-00019056-00019544": "frame notice it's contraindicated", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00029-00019856-00020508": "rectangle again if I choose another option but first let me close the frame", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00030-00020508-00021129": "here so adjust it back to its original size there we go select the rectangle", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00031-00021129-00021672": "again so the constraints show up the options that I have other are right side", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00032-00021672-00022383": "left and right center or scale so the only important thing here for you to", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00033-00022383-00023043": "remember is the only option scale will be in percentage the other options left", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00034-00023043-00023793": "right left and right in the center will be in sizes of pixels 375 by 54 so if", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00035-00023793-00024225": "you choose a scale constraint then you have to specify the percentages that's", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00036-00024225-00024558": "the only difference so you cannot remember that but right now let's take a", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00037-00024558-00025112": "look at the basic functionality of how constraints work if I were to constrain", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00038-00025112-00025644": "this particular rectangle right the menu option left and right notice the three", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00039-00025644-00026433": "blue lines appear so now I can select my frame here and if I expand", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00040-00026433-00027341": "as my menu expands with it pretty cool okay so now I can adjust the size and my", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00041-00027341-00027987": "menu is not shortened it actually increases along with the actual size of", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00042-00027987-00028449": "the iPhone X frame and the reason is because I've constrained it on three", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00043-00028449-00029270": "sides left and right and on top I can do top and bottom so it's going to", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00044-00029270-00029831": "constraint all fours okay so I'm going to come back to the bottom later on", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00045-00029831-00030370": "right now I'm just gonna show you the three sides right so it makes sense good", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00046-00030370-00031119": "let's move right along so now I have both constraints left and right this is", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00047-00031119-00031534": "my right side and then this is my left side and of course I'd be top two", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00048-00031534-00032621": "perfect let's go down let's say we create another rectangle here and this", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00049-00032621-00033162": "will be for our footer okay and let's give it a color a different color", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00050-00033162-00033881": "perfect so this particular rectangle our footer area is again by default", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00051-00033881-00034650": "constraint to top and left so once again if I were to select this I mean fact", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00052-00034650-00035087": "make it smaller as you can see the entire image right so if I were to", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00053-00035087-00035744": "increase notice my photo does not increase because it is constrained only", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00054-00035744-00036371": "two left and tab right left and then top side but if I were to constrain this", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00055-00036371-00037461": "footer to left and right so now it should both work perfectly fine awesome", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00056-00037461-00038202": "so you get the idea of how powerful these constraints are okay so when", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00057-00038202-00038744": "designing your app you need to kind of make sure you understand what these are", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00058-00038744-00039059": "although otherwise you'll be adjusting each screen differently and it'll be a", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00059-00039059-00039375": "nightmare eventually because you'll have hundreds and hundreds of layers", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00060-00039375-00039798": "depending on the complexity of the app design", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00061-00039798-00040215": "so I just wanted to demonstrate how constraints work so as a homework you", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00062-00040215-00040563": "are going to go ahead and work with the bottom constraints as well okay or the", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00063-00040563-00041007": "center or other options so that way you can practice working with these", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00064-00041007-00041388": "constraints so I've shown you the basic idea the concept and also demonstrated", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00065-00041388-00041778": "the concept now you can kind of practice on these and if you have any questions", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00066-00041778-00042219": "feel free to post and discuss with other students and myself as well in the", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00067-00042219-00042870": "discussion area so powerful tool D constraints and figma hope this helps", "gk45Dcv8MmA-00068-00042870-00043298": "practice and let's move to the next lesson"}}, {"audio_id": "gkgIJ0YqJ4I", "text": {"gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00000-00000000-00000171": ">> Today's Visual Studio toolbox,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00001-00000171-00000438": "Dan Roth joins us to get us excited about", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00002-00000438-00000795": "Tuesday's .NET Conf: Focus on Blazor.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00003-00000795-00001637": "[MUSIC]", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00004-00001637-00001953": ">> Hi, welcome to the first Visual Studio Toolbox of 2020.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00005-00001953-00002067": "I'm your host, Robert Green.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00006-00002067-00002248": "Joining me is Dan Roth. Hey, Dan.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00007-00002248-00002316": ">> Hello.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00008-00002316-00002437": ">> Thanks for coming on the show.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00009-00002437-00002538": ">> Thanks, good to be here.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00010-00002538-00002697": ">> We are all very excited here", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00011-00002697-00002962": "about Tuesday, this coming Tuesday.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00012-00002962-00003075": ">> January 14th.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00013-00003075-00003379": ">> Which is the .NET Conf: Focus on Blazor.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00014-00003379-00003438": ">> Yes.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00015-00003438-00003852": ">> A day long deep dive into all things Blazor.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00016-00003852-00004056": "Probably not all things because it's a day", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00017-00004056-00004263": "but lots of cool things Blazor.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00018-00004263-00004456": ">> We'll have people from the product team,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00019-00004456-00004706": "we'll have people from the community giving all sorts of", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00020-00004706-00005054": "pretty awesome and cool talks about things related to Blazor,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00021-00005054-00005157": "things that we're working on,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00022-00005157-00005423": "things that we've already shipped. It should be pretty fun.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00023-00005423-00005759": ">> So this is an extension of the.NET Conf,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00024-00005759-00006104": "the typical thing that happens on an annual basis,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00025-00006104-00006260": "and it's usually two or three days.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00026-00006260-00006650": "But now, it's been expanded to these individual focus days.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00027-00006650-00006816": "Tell us a little bit about that.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00028-00006816-00007058": ">> Well usually,.NET Conf is a yearly event.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00029-00007058-00007329": "We typically do that sometime at near the end of the year.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00030-00007329-00007523": "We have like you said, multiple days of", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00031-00007523-00007789": "content cover all things.NET.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00032-00007789-00008045": "But it was just too long to wait in", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00033-00008045-00008333": "between each of those events, so we thought, \"Well,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00034-00008333-00008637": "maybe we could do a few more .NET Confs in between", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00035-00008637-00008954": "to cover specific topics in a more deep way.\"", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00036-00008954-00009435": "We decided to do the first focus to .NET Conf on Blazor.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00037-00009435-00009842": ">> Cool. So, today's episode is a bit of a teaser for that.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00038-00009842-00010235": "So we want you guys to show up on Tuesday for it live.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00039-00010235-00010581": "It's focus.dotnetconf.net.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00040-00010581-00010816": ">> That's right, this is the website.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00041-00010816-00011030": "You can take a look, we've got a whole bunch of", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00042-00011030-00011249": "great speakers that are queued up", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00043-00011249-00011456": "including myself and people from", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00044-00011456-00011751": "the ecosystem, people from Microsoft.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00045-00011751-00011945": "We'll be showing things that-", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00046-00011945-00012086": ">> Our good friend Ed, friend of the show.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00047-00012086-00012347": "He's been on the show multiple times talking about Blazor.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00048-00012347-00012589": ">> Yeah. A bunch of people", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00049-00012589-00012795": "have partnered companies that been working on", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00050-00012795-00013069": "Blazor component libraries and people who have", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00051-00013069-00013196": "just been active in the ecosystem", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00052-00013196-00013361": "building great open-source projects,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00053-00013361-00013722": "like Egil has been working on a great testing library.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00054-00013722-00013927": "Some stuff that we're working on in the future,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00055-00013927-00014338": "looking at how can we take Blazor beyond the web not just doing", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00056-00014338-00014565": "web applications but also doing maybe", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00057-00014565-00014883": "native mobile desktop applications, those types of things.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00058-00014883-00015212": "We'll be talking about all that stuff at Blazor Conf.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00059-00015212-00015375": "You can check out the full agenda.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00060-00015375-00015744": "Like you said, at focus.dotnetconf.net.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00061-00015744-00015985": "There's the full list of talks.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00062-00015985-00016251": ">> So let's just take a short amount of time", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00063-00016251-00016581": "and give us an overview of Blazor.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00064-00016581-00016778": "We've had it on the show a number of times.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00065-00016778-00016961": "A lot of people are fairly familiar with it but", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00066-00016961-00017147": "some people might be new to it.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00067-00017147-00017391": "So give us the high-level overview,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00068-00017391-00017684": "and that'll get people even more excited about Tuesday.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00069-00017684-00017844": ">> Sure. Yeah, I'd be happy to.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00070-00017844-00018164": "I have a little diagram here to help out.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00071-00018164-00018396": "So if you're a .NET Dev,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00072-00018396-00018623": "been building web applications,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00073-00018623-00018999": "then you're probably familiar with our various server rendered", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00074-00018999-00019139": "web frameworks that we've shipped over", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00075-00019139-00019425": "the years under the ASP.NET brand,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00076-00019425-00019690": "ASP.NET web forums, ASP.NET web-pages.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00077-00019690-00019851": "We see, we have a whole buffet", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00078-00019851-00020144": "of server-rendered web frameworks that you can use,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00079-00020144-00020291": "and they all share", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00080-00020291-00020579": "one characteristic in common which is you write your code,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00081-00020579-00020718": "and you run it on the server,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00082-00020718-00021059": "and that code then generates some HTML or some", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00083-00021059-00021480": "JSON that thing gets sent down to the browser and rendered.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00084-00021480-00021749": "But if you ever wanted to do something that actually ran", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00085-00021749-00022046": "on the client machine like in the browser itself,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00086-00022046-00022253": "well, that meant you had to use one of these guys.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00087-00022253-00022460": "You had to use some sort of JavaScript framework", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00088-00022460-00022607": "like Angular, or React, Vue,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00089-00022607-00022829": "or whatever your favorite JavaScript framework", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00090-00022829-00023037": "of the day is which is fine.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00091-00023037-00023513": "But having to bridge those two different developer ecosystems,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00092-00023513-00023726": "there's a cost to that.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00093-00023726-00023964": "I don't know about you but", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00094-00024038-00024511": "my strengths tend to be more in in.NET and writing C#.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00095-00024511-00024855": "I can write some JavaScript but it's not my forte.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00096-00024855-00025034": "I think of this as being very", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00097-00025034-00025280": "similar to like humans spoken languages.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00098-00025280-00025596": "My first language is English,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00099-00025596-00025752": "and I know English pretty well.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00100-00025752-00025931": "I can speak a little bit of Portuguese", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00101-00025931-00026259": "but don't get too far beyond like,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00102-00026259-00026395": "\"Hello, my name is,\" and \"Where's the", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00103-00026395-00026562": "bathroom,\" those types of things.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00104-00026562-00026799": "I think developers skill sets are similar.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00105-00026799-00026987": "There's tools and languages that", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00106-00026987-00027187": "you are really familiar with and strong with,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00107-00027187-00027427": "and there's others that maybe", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00108-00027427-00027652": "you would prefer to avoid if you could.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00109-00027652-00027836": ">> An ideal world is where you can leverage what", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00110-00027836-00028022": "you already know and move to", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00111-00028022-00028193": "different places instead of going to", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00112-00028193-00028446": "these different places and having to start from scratch.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00113-00028446-00028793": ">> Exactly. So that's what Blazor is really all about.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00114-00028793-00029028": "Is enabling Full Stack Web Development", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00115-00029028-00029339": "with .NET where you can use C#, .NET,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00116-00029339-00029761": "Visual Studio, both sides of the wire.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00117-00029761-00030038": "We think this probably has a lot", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00118-00030038-00030459": "to appeal to even people who are new to .NET as well.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00119-00030459-00030656": "You get to leverage the tooling", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00120-00030656-00030802": "great tooling that's in Visual Studio.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00121-00030802-00031303": "You have a very stable set of build tools,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00122-00031303-00031535": "libraries, languages that you get to", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00123-00031535-00031772": "leverage when you're building on top of the .NET ecosystem.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00124-00031772-00032027": ">> Right, and because it's .NET,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00125-00032027-00032299": "and you can use C#, it works the same.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00126-00032299-00032625": ">> Exactly. Yeah. You can share code at", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00127-00032625-00032959": "this point where you have .NET on both sides of the wire.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00128-00032959-00033158": "Have a full stack solution.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00129-00033158-00033494": "If you have some model types or some validation logic.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00130-00033494-00033690": "Instead of having to rewrite that code twice,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00131-00033690-00033969": "say once in.NET and then once in JavaScript,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00132-00033969-00034151": "you can just reuse the same assemblies", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00133-00034151-00034318": "even on both sides of the wire.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00134-00034318-00034386": ">> Cool.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00135-00034386-00034667": ">> So we've been working on this for a while to", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00136-00034667-00035000": "enable full-stack development for the web with C# and", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00137-00035000-00035351": "JavaScript on top of a core capability of being", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00138-00035351-00035715": "able to leverage the browser with DotNet code.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00139-00035715-00036176": "We built a reusable component UI framework on top,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00140-00036176-00036467": "so you can build your UI as a set of components.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00141-00036467-00036689": "The components can call other components.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00142-00036689-00037007": "You can grab components off of NuGet or", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00143-00037007-00037319": "from various component vendors and use them in your applications,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00144-00037319-00037551": "so you can build your app really, really fast.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00145-00037551-00037904": "You get the benefits of.NET on both sides of the wire.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00146-00037904-00038195": "If you do need to dive down into JavaScript,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00147-00038195-00038418": "we still give you the capability of doing that.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00148-00038418-00038691": "I think it was like a P/Invoke in.NET world.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00149-00038691-00039036": "If you need to call down into native code, that's still possible.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00150-00039036-00039278": "It's not the most common thing in the world.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00151-00039278-00039452": "But with Blazor, that's possible", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00152-00039452-00039636": "as well where you can call down into", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00153-00039636-00039767": "JavaScript libraries if you have", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00154-00039767-00040078": "existing libraries that you still want to leverage and reuse.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00155-00040078-00040410": "To get started with Blazor, you just go to blazor.net.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00156-00040410-00040632": "You'll need.NET Core 3.1,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00157-00040632-00040881": "which we just shifted very recently..NET Core", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00158-00040881-00041149": "3.1 is a long-term support release,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00159-00041149-00041387": "and it includes Blazor specifically", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00160-00041387-00041678": "includes support for what we call Blazor server.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00161-00041678-00041905": "Blazor Server is a mode for Blazor", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00162-00041905-00042160": "where your code still is running on the server,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00163-00042160-00042390": "but we manage all the client-side UI", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00164-00042390-00042660": "over our real-time web socket connection.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00165-00042660-00042842": "Using SignalR under the covers.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00166-00042842-00043109": "If you're familiar with ASP.NET Core SignalR.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00167-00043109-00043396": "That's in the box with.NET Core 3.1,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00168-00043396-00043631": "has the full support life-cycle.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00169-00043631-00043869": "You can use it in production today.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00170-00043869-00044117": "We've also been working on a second mode", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00171-00044117-00044346": "for Blazor that we call Blazor Web Assembly.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00172-00044346-00044570": "Blazor Web Assembly runs in the browser", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00173-00044570-00044954": "on a WebAssembly-based.NET runtime.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00174-00044954-00045125": "So you can download your assemblies into", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00175-00045125-00045305": "the browser and execute them directly.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00176-00045305-00045557": "That's still in preview, but you can try that out", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00177-00045557-00045795": "as well by installing our Blazor Web Assembly template.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00178-00045795-00045986": ">> So what's the primary use case for", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00179-00045986-00046206": "server mode versus client mode,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00180-00046206-00046377": "do you mix and match?", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00181-00046377-00046676": ">> Well, servers what's available today.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00182-00046676-00046865": "If you were trying to write out an app that's", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00183-00046865-00047003": "going to go into production right now,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00184-00047003-00047208": "you're going to want to use Blazor server.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00185-00047208-00047632": "Blazor server's really great for a number of reasons, the app.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00186-00047632-00047790": "It stays on the server,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00187-00047790-00048028": "so it has a very thin client,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00188-00048028-00048178": "which means you don't need to download", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00189-00048178-00048319": "very much to get it up and running.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00190-00048319-00048547": "So the app starts really fast.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00191-00048547-00048751": "It doesn't require much from", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00192-00048751-00048936": "the client device to actually execute.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00193-00048936-00049116": "Because most of the guts are going to run", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00194-00049116-00049383": "server-side in a Blazor Server application,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00195-00049383-00049691": "but you still get all the benefits of that component model,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00196-00049691-00050069": "of having what is effectively a single page app,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00197-00050069-00050371": "a SPA, but written in C#.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00198-00050371-00050596": "So that's the nice thing about Blazor Server.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00199-00050596-00050881": "Blazor Web Assembly allows you to", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00200-00050881-00051121": "actually leverage the client device.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00201-00051121-00051427": "Your code will move to the client,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00202-00051427-00051664": "and you can leverage the hardware", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00203-00051664-00051969": "and compute the memory that the client machine has.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00204-00051969-00052228": "Blazor Web Assembly apps can run offline,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00205-00052228-00052367": "because you ship the code", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00206-00052367-00052522": "over into the client, and you're running it there.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00207-00052522-00052703": "You don't, actually, technically need", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00208-00052703-00052954": "a server piece in order for the app to function.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00209-00052954-00053208": "Whereas with a Blazor Server app, you do.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00210-00053208-00053633": "Then if you need any really tight low-latency UI interactions,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00211-00053633-00053779": "if we're trying to do a drawing app,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00212-00053779-00054057": "Blazor Web Assembly, you're right there on the user's machine.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00213-00054057-00054288": "With a Blazor Server app, those don't work quite as well", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00214-00054288-00054525": "because you're going over the network for your UI gestures.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00215-00054525-00054585": ">> Okay.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00216-00054585-00054998": ">> Yeah, and you can get any version of Visual Studio you want.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00217-00054998-00055257": "The latest version of VS on Windows,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00218-00055257-00055424": "VS on Mac 8.4,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00219-00055424-00055754": "has Blazor tooling support that should be shipping any day now,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00220-00055754-00055933": "if it hasn't already shipped already.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00221-00055933-00056229": "Then we also have tooling available in Visual Studio Code.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00222-00056229-00056507": "I thought I would show you a quick Blazor application.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00223-00056507-00056544": ">> Yeah, let's see.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00224-00056544-00056926": ">> Let me hop over to, just show you the blazor.net page.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00225-00056926-00057091": "This is where you go ahead and get started.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00226-00057091-00057297": "Click on \"Get Started\" at blazer.net,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00227-00057297-00057459": "and this has all those steps that I just went", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00228-00057459-00057638": "through for getting the machine set up.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00229-00057638-00057846": "To create your first application,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00230-00057846-00058026": "you're just going to File, New Project.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00231-00058026-00058161": "I select Blazor App,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00232-00058161-00058350": "that'll show up in the template list.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00233-00058350-00058616": "BlazorApp1 sounds like a lovely name.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00234-00058616-00058884": "Then I'm going to pick the Blazor Server version.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00235-00058884-00059321": "This is the one that runs over that live WebSocket connection.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00236-00059421-00059689": "Well, let that whole go ahead and create", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00237-00059689-00059904": "the project for me. So here's my app.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00238-00059904-00060006": "I'm just going to go ahead and run this,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00239-00060006-00060232": "so we can see what it does.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00240-00060350-00060616": "Whoops, I ran a little too fast.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00241-00060616-00060723": ">> Uh-oh.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00242-00060723-00061159": ">> That's just because the NuGet restore hadn't completed yet.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00243-00061159-00061333": ">> [inaudible] till it come down.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00244-00061514-00061803": ">> So what this app is going to give me is,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00245-00061803-00062133": "it's going to look like a simple, single page application.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00246-00062133-00062326": "It's going to have a set of tabs", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00247-00062326-00062547": "and some components that we can play with.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00248-00062547-00062675": "It seems like it's up and running.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00249-00062675-00063000": "There it goes. All right.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00250-00063000-00063309": "So on the left-hand side here,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00251-00063309-00063494": "we've got a few tabs. We can click around.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00252-00063494-00063709": "If we go back and forth with the browser Nav tools,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00253-00063709-00064057": "all of the browser Nav tools just worked.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00254-00064057-00064262": "That's client-side routing in play.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00255-00064262-00064498": "We're actually intercepting all those navigations,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00256-00064498-00064627": "client-side in the browser,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00257-00064627-00064960": "and just loading the correct component accordingly.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00258-00064960-00065091": "We're not actually having to go back to", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00259-00065091-00065305": "the server and do a full page refresh.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00260-00065305-00065484": "That's client-side routing.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00261-00065484-00065697": "This counter page, we have a button that we can click,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00262-00065697-00065812": "and the count goes up, and there is", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00263-00065812-00066028": "no page refresh happening here either.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00264-00066028-00066262": "Yeah, normally, that would require you to write some JavaScript,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00265-00066262-00066444": "didn't have to write any JavaScript to make that happen.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00266-00066444-00066623": "That's all done just with with C#.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00267-00066623-00066813": "We can take a quick look at that counter page", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00268-00066813-00066973": "just so you can see what it looks like.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00269-00066973-00067140": "Here's Counter.razor.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00270-00067140-00067383": "We'll zoom in just a little bit so we can see.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00271-00067383-00067599": "We've got a page directive", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00272-00067599-00067780": "at the top that just makes this component", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00273-00067780-00068182": "routable using that client-side routing system.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00274-00068182-00068311": "Got some static content,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00275-00068311-00068494": "where we're rendering the current count.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00276-00068494-00068881": "Here we're using Razor syntax to render the value of a C# field.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00277-00068881-00069164": "Then we got a button, where every time we click the button,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00278-00069164-00069277": "it increments the count.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00279-00069277-00069593": "You can see this increment count method is what's being wired up.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00280-00069593-00069780": "Increments the field, the field gets", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00281-00069780-00069958": "updated and then the page re-renders.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00282-00069958-00070115": "So it's all C# code.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00283-00070115-00070250": "No JavaScript require.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00284-00070250-00070318": ">> Cool.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00285-00070318-00070710": ">> I've been working on another slightly more involved app,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00286-00070710-00070975": "but not too bad, for the conference next week.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00287-00070975-00071179": "This is a simple recipe application,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00288-00071179-00071359": "where it just shows a list of recipes.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00289-00071359-00071659": "This is again all written with with C# and Blazor.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00290-00071659-00071917": "We can do some simple searches here where we search for a recipe,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00291-00071917-00072105": "like I want to search for some soup.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00292-00072105-00072307": "Soup. I didn't have to go", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00293-00072307-00072495": "back to the server to do a full page refresh.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00294-00072495-00072845": ">> That was supposed to go and get that data, right?", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00295-00072845-00073090": ">> The data actually was", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00296-00073090-00073391": "retrieved at the initial load of the application.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00297-00073391-00073716": "Then we're just filtering and searching over", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00298-00073716-00074045": "that data with every keystroke in the search text box.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00299-00074045-00074328": "I can actually show you the search text box really fast.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00300-00074328-00074556": "This is a little bit more code that's involved here,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00301-00074556-00074676": "but it's just an input.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00302-00074676-00074750": ">> That font.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00303-00074750-00074854": ">> Oh, yes. Sorry.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00304-00074854-00074984": ">> There we go. Oops.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00305-00074984-00075314": ">> So we have an input and then we're", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00306-00075314-00075813": "binding this search query string on inputs,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00307-00075813-00075971": "so every text stroke,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00308-00075971-00076259": "where we're going to go and trigger an event,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00309-00076259-00076478": "so that this component can do something with the data.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00310-00076478-00076695": "This is a search text box.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00311-00076695-00076900": "So we don't want to do a search.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00312-00076900-00077044": "Every single time I type a keystroke,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00313-00077044-00077198": "we'd like to have a little delay.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00314-00077198-00077497": "Maybe wait 300 milliseconds,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00315-00077497-00077622": "or something like that, after I'm done", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00316-00077622-00077798": "typing and then do the actual search.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00317-00077798-00078030": "So we're using just a normal.Net timer,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00318-00078030-00078174": "that we're kicking off every time.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00319-00078174-00078495": "That the search query property gets set using that bind,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00320-00078495-00078616": "we start that timer.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00321-00078616-00078855": "Well, we stop if it's already running and then started again.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00322-00078855-00079049": "Once the timer or completes,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00323-00079049-00079176": "if we got through", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00324-00079176-00079535": "the full 300 milliseconds before and other keystroke was hit,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00325-00079535-00079857": "then it just triggers this SearchQueryChanged event,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00326-00079857-00080369": "so that my parent component can then filter the set of recipes.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00327-00080369-00080508": "We can see that on the homepage.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00328-00080508-00080681": "So if we go over to Index.razor,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00329-00080681-00080934": "here's the homepage of the app.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00330-00080934-00081216": "So at the top, we've got that search box and", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00331-00081216-00081479": "we're wiring up to that SearchQueryChanged event.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00332-00081479-00081675": "Then we just listing all the recipe cards.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00333-00081675-00081854": "Again, another component that I wrote to", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00334-00081854-00082077": "display to the images and the recipes.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00335-00082077-00082569": "Then down below, whenever that SearchQueryChanged event fires,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00336-00082569-00082740": "it calls this the search method,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00337-00082740-00082905": "which then gives me the search query and", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00338-00082905-00083058": "then I run it on my data storage.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00339-00083058-00083218": ">> Just C# code.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00340-00083218-00083260": ">> Yep.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00341-00083260-00083421": "I didn't have to write a line of JavaScript to get that working.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00342-00083421-00083649": ">> The client in the browser. That's very cool.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00343-00083649-00083991": ">> So that is Blazor,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00344-00083991-00084316": "and if you want to learn all about it,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00345-00084316-00084838": "like all about routing and JavaScript interop and data handling,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00346-00084838-00085104": "all of those topics are going to be covered at this conference.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00347-00085104-00085402": "In addition to some fun new things that we're going to be sharing,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00348-00085402-00085836": "you should join us on January 14th live on Channel 9.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00349-00085836-00086046": ">> If you miss that,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00350-00086046-00086251": "I assume it'll be available on demand.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00351-00086251-00086477": ">> All of the videos will be available on YouTube.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00352-00086477-00086708": "Another cool thing, if you are though live,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00353-00086708-00086828": "instead of watching a later,", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00354-00086828-00086989": "the benefit is that you can join us on", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00355-00086989-00087199": "Twitter and ask questions of the speakers", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00356-00087199-00087635": "live by using the hashtag dotNETConf. Cool.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00357-00087635-00088074": ">> focus.dotnetconf.net, and that's Tuesday.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00358-00088074-00088325": "We'll see you there. Thanks so much for coming on.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00359-00088325-00088469": ">> No problem. My pleasure.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00360-00088469-00088759": ">> We'll see you next time on Visual Studio Toolbox.", "gkgIJ0YqJ4I-00361-00088759-00090000": "[MUSIC]"}}, {"audio_id": "gkKqBllaeig", "text": {"gkKqBllaeig-00000-00000100-00000500": "Hello Friends. Request you to watch this video till end. Thank you.", "gkKqBllaeig-00001-00000600-00002200": "ॐ नमः शिवाय", "gkKqBllaeig-00002-00002200-00002816": "जटाटवीगलज्जल प्रवाहपावितस्थले  गलेऽवलम्ब्य लम्बितां भुजंगतुंगमालिकाम्‌।", "gkKqBllaeig-00003-00003200-00004300": "डमड्डमड्डमड्डमनिनादवड्डमर्वयं चकार चंडतांडवं तनोतु नः शिवः शिवम ॥1॥", "gkKqBllaeig-00004-00004300-00005300": "जटा कटा हसंभ्रम भ्रमन्निलिंपनिर्झरी । विलोलवी चिवल्लरी विराजमानमूर्धनि ।", "gkKqBllaeig-00005-00005400-00006300": "धगद्धगद्ध गज्ज्वलल्ललाट पट्टपावके किशोरचंद्रशेखरे रतिः प्रतिक्षणं ममं ॥2॥", "gkKqBllaeig-00006-00006400-00007500": "धरा धरेंद्र नंदिनी विलास बंधुवंधुर- स्फुरदृगंत संतति प्रमोद मानमानसे ।", "gkKqBllaeig-00007-00007600-00008600": "कृपाकटा क्षधारणी निरुद्धदुर्धरापदि कवचिद्विगम्बरे मनो विनोदमेतु वस्तुनि ॥3॥", "gkKqBllaeig-00008-00008700-00009600": "जटा भुजं गपिंगल स्फुरत्फणामणिप्रभा- कदंबकुंकुम द्रवप्रलिप्त दिग्वधूमुखे ।", "gkKqBllaeig-00009-00009700-00010700": "मदांध सिंधु रस्फुरत्वगुत्तरीयमेदुरे मनो विनोदद्भुतं बिंभर्तु भूतभर्तरि ॥4॥", "gkKqBllaeig-00010-00010800-00011800": "सहस्र लोचन प्रभृत्य शेषलेखशेखर- प्रसून धूलिधोरणी विधूसरांघ्रिपीठभूः ।", "gkKqBllaeig-00011-00011900-00012850": "भुजंगराज मालया निबद्धजाटजूटकः श्रिये चिराय जायतां चकोर बंधुशेखरः ॥5॥", "gkKqBllaeig-00012-00012900-00015900": "Thank you for watching my video.  Please make sure to like and comment \"ॐ नमः शिवाय\"."}}, {"audio_id": "gkQc53AtZHo", "text": {"gkQc53AtZHo-00000-00000387-00000868": "Hello, welcome back to module eight of setting up your journal with OJS 3.0.", "gkQc53AtZHo-00001-00000868-00001324": "This is unit six of website settings announcements. Announcements are", "gkQc53AtZHo-00002-00001324-00001645": "temporary content that will appear on your journals homepage. They are great", "gkQc53AtZHo-00003-00001645-00001941": "for content such as opening and closings of submission requests for special", "gkQc53AtZHo-00004-00001941-00002296": "issues, event announcements and other exciting changes happening in your", "gkQc53AtZHo-00005-00002296-00002853": "journal. To post an announcement, we begin on our website's main page and access", "gkQc53AtZHo-00006-00002853-00003264": "the dashboard through the top right corner of the page.", "gkQc53AtZHo-00007-00003420-00004032": "hover over settings in the left hand navigation and select website", "gkQc53AtZHo-00008-00004195-00004698": "announcements is the last tab on the website settings page.", "gkQc53AtZHo-00009-00004760-00005240": "The first thing you're prompted to do is to enable announcements. To enable", "gkQc53AtZHo-00010-00005240-00005704": "journal managers to post announcements, tick the box.", "gkQc53AtZHo-00011-00005704-00006130": "If you'd like announcements to display on your website's homepage, tick the box", "gkQc53AtZHo-00012-00006130-00006723": "and set the number of announcements that will display simultaneously on that page.", "gkQc53AtZHo-00013-00006858-00007227": "Enabling announcements creates a new page that will contain the archived", "gkQc53AtZHo-00014-00007227-00007647": "announcements and only the most recent announcements to the the number limits set", "gkQc53AtZHo-00015-00007647-00008048": "here will appear on your home page. If you have any information about", "gkQc53AtZHo-00016-00008048-00008349": "announcements that you would like to have displayed on your announcement page", "gkQc53AtZHo-00017-00008349-00008742": "such as perhaps a statement on who to contact with questions about", "gkQc53AtZHo-00018-00008742-00009279": "announcements, you can enter it into this text box. Let's enter some test content", "gkQc53AtZHo-00019-00009279-00009782": "so that we can see how it will display when we view it from the website.", "gkQc53AtZHo-00020-00010205-00010622": "If you'd like to add index and control to your announcements, you can use the", "gkQc53AtZHo-00021-00010622-00011201": "announcement type feature to create type classes. This feature helps group", "gkQc53AtZHo-00022-00011201-00011630": "announcements for easy search and review in the future. Let's make some sample", "gkQc53AtZHo-00023-00011630-00012310": "types to see this feature in action. Click on add an announcement type.", "gkQc53AtZHo-00024-00012407-00012880": "Enter a name for your type and click Save.", "gkQc53AtZHo-00025-00013785-00014290": "After you've saved, you can use the expansion arrow beside the type name to", "gkQc53AtZHo-00026-00014290-00014619": "either edit or remove it.", "gkQc53AtZHo-00027-00014701-00015126": "The final section is where you'll write your announcements click on add", "gkQc53AtZHo-00028-00015126-00015566": "announcement to bring up the creation wizard.", "gkQc53AtZHo-00029-00015638-00016206": "Select your announcement type from the drop down menu and then follow the forum prompts.", "gkQc53AtZHo-00030-00016634-00017087": "The short description is the content that will appear with the title on your", "gkQc53AtZHo-00031-00017087-00017566": "main page and on your archived announcements page.", "gkQc53AtZHo-00032-00017716-00018230": "Description is the full text of the announcement which is only seen after a", "gkQc53AtZHo-00033-00018230-00018605": "reader clicks through on the announcement. The short description will", "gkQc53AtZHo-00034-00018605-00019103": "not appear in the description text after a reader clicks through. The idea is that", "gkQc53AtZHo-00035-00019103-00019523": "the short description is a summary of the full description, providing a brief", "gkQc53AtZHo-00036-00019523-00020058": "overview while the full description provides the same information in greater detail.", "gkQc53AtZHo-00037-00020608-00021116": "If you want your announcement posted for a limited time, click on the expiry date", "gkQc53AtZHo-00038-00021116-00021616": "field and select an end date for the announcement.", "gkQc53AtZHo-00039-00021701-00022223": "When that end date is reached, the announcement automatically disappears.", "gkQc53AtZHo-00040-00022223-00022723": "To keep an announcement indefinitely, leave this field blank. Click Save when you've", "gkQc53AtZHo-00041-00022723-00023004": "completed the form.", "gkQc53AtZHo-00042-00023065-00023526": "As you add announcements, the announcement box populates in reverse", "gkQc53AtZHo-00043-00023526-00024048": "chronological order and indicates the announcement title type and date posted.", "gkQc53AtZHo-00044-00024048-00024564": "Clicking on the title allows you to view the announcement.", "gkQc53AtZHo-00045-00024758-00025214": "Clicking on the expansion arrow beside the title allows you to edit or remove", "gkQc53AtZHo-00046-00025214-00025514": "announcements.", "gkQc53AtZHo-00047-00025530-00025976": "Click Save again at the bottom of this page.", "gkQc53AtZHo-00048-00026051-00026456": "Let's take a look at how the announcement displays on our website,", "gkQc53AtZHo-00049-00026456-00026893": "by clicking view site at the top corner of our browser.", "gkQc53AtZHo-00050-00026936-00027436": "Firstly, notice that announcements has been added to the top navigation bar of", "gkQc53AtZHo-00051-00027436-00027879": "our website. As for how announcements display on the", "gkQc53AtZHo-00052-00027879-00028392": "homepage, it depends on which layout you're using. In this instance, we can see", "gkQc53AtZHo-00053-00028392-00028800": "that the announcements display underneath our permanent content but", "gkQc53AtZHo-00054-00028800-00029163": "above the most recent current issue of our journal. As for what part of the", "gkQc53AtZHo-00055-00029163-00029817": "announcement displays you'll, see here it is the brief description. If we click", "gkQc53AtZHo-00056-00029817-00030357": "through, you can see it is the full description. Let's take a look at the", "gkQc53AtZHo-00057-00030357-00030626": "announcement page.", "gkQc53AtZHo-00058-00030739-00031229": "The active announcements are displayed from most recent to least recent and are", "gkQc53AtZHo-00059-00031229-00031649": "listed with their titles and brief descriptions. If we click through to the", "gkQc53AtZHo-00060-00031649-00032194": "full description, we can see that the brief description is not included on the", "gkQc53AtZHo-00061-00032194-00032602": "page we redirected to. Which is why it's important to make sure that all vital", "gkQc53AtZHo-00062-00032602-00033197": "information is repeated in both the descriptions. And with that we conclude", "gkQc53AtZHo-00063-00033197-00033769": "module 8. Thanks for watching and we'll see you again in the next module."}}, {"audio_id": "glgLD_lxOT4", "text": {"glgLD_lxOT4-00000-00000500-00001400": "The functionality of a bipolar junction transistor was treated at the previous video with the help of a simulation software.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00001-00001400-00001900": "Now the electrical properties of a real device will be discovered.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00002-00001900-00002800": "A NPN transistor type BD135 will be used for the test series.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00003-00002800-00003800": "This device is designed for a maximum voltage of 45 volts and a continuous current of 1.5Ampere.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00004-00003800-00004300": "Both values belong to the emitter-collector line of the transistor.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00005-00004300-00005500": "The first test circuit consists of 3 digital multimeter, 3 potentiometers and 2 constant resistors plus (of course) the transistor.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00006-00005500-00007100": "A lead–acid battery with a nominal voltage of 12 volts is used as voltage source. The detected voltage of 12.38 volts is considered to be constant during the whole series of measurements.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00007-00007100-00007600": "The emitter pin is connected to the negative terminal of the circuit.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00008-00007600-00008500": "The collector is connected to the positive terminal via a constant resistor of 390 Ohm.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00009-00008500-00009800": "A voltage divider is formed by three potentiometers and one constant resistor of 1 kilo ohm, so that a variable voltage can be attached to the base pin of the transistor.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00010-00009800-00010700": "A resistor of 10 respectively 100 Ohm is soldered in parallel to the two upper potentiometers.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00011-00010700-00011700": "The bottom potentiometer is used for the rough adjustment and the two upper potentiometers facilitate a fine tuning of the voltage divider.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00012-00011700-00013400": "One voltmeter is used to measure the voltage drop between ground and base pin, the other one detects the voltage drop at the resistor between the collector pin and the positive terminal, which is called load resistor.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00013-00013400-00013900": "The third multimeter detects the current running through the base pin.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00014-00013900-00014900": "The current running through the collector can be calculated with the help of the measured voltage drop at the load resistor by using Ohm's law.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00015-00014900-00015700": "The collector current results in the voltage drop at the load resistor divided by the resistance value.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00016-00015700-00016300": "The voltage drop at the collector can also be detected indirectly.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00017-00016300-00017000": "The collector voltage results from the battery voltage minus the voltage drop at the load resistor.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00018-00017000-00017800": "Let's start the measurement series by turning all three potentiometers to their minimum value.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00019-00017800-00018700": "We would now expect a base voltage of 0 Volts, but 0.013Volts can be detected.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00020-00018700-00019500": "The residual resistance of the potentiometers is one explanation for the detected voltage drop.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00021-00019500-00020300": "Another one is given by the electrical properties of a transistor which will be discovered in course of this video.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00022-00020300-00021200": "No current though the base pin can be detected and the voltage drop at the load resistor is zero.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00023-00021200-00022600": "By turning the bottom potentiometer slightly, a current of approximately half a milliampere is running through the base pin and almost all of the battery voltage is detected at the load resistor.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00024-00022600-00023400": "A greater angle of rotation is required to get the same effect while using the middle potentiometer...", "glgLD_lxOT4-00025-00023400-00024100": "...and even the full turn of the top potentiometer is not sufficient to cause those base current.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00026-00024100-00024900": "By adjusting the three potentiometers, the base voltage can be varied in small steps.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00027-00024900-00025400": "With the help of this simple arrangement we can record some values.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00028-00025400-00026200": "The recording stops as soon as all three potentiometers have reached their maximum resistance value.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00029-00026200-00026600": "Let's have a closer look at the data:", "glgLD_lxOT4-00030-00026600-00028200": "While looking at the curve progression of the correlation between current and voltage at the base pin, you might recognize that it is very similar to those of a semiconductor diode, which was treated at one of the previous videos.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00031-00028200-00028900": "Below 0.7 Volts the current running through the base pin is very low.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00032-00028900-00029600": "Altering the base voltage at this area of the curve causes just a low variation of the current", "glgLD_lxOT4-00033-00029600-00030200": "Above 0.7 Volts, the gradient increases significantly.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00034-00030200-00030900": "Altering the base voltage at this area of the curve causes a great variation of the current.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00035-00030900-00032500": "There is indeed one single P/N junction between the base layer and the emitter of a transistor, which is switched to forward polarity, as we saw at the video about the simulation of a bipolar junction transistor.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00036-00032500-00033000": "Thus the curve progression is caused by those P/N junction.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00037-00033000-00033800": "The voltage drop at the load resistor is also altering clearly during the series of measurement.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00038-00033800-00035000": "While varying the base voltage between 0 and 0.7 Volts, the voltage drop at the load resistor increases from 0 to 12 volts.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00039-00035000-00035700": "Almost the whole battery voltage drops at the load resistor at this point of the measurement.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00040-00035700-00036700": "Thus there is no more change in the voltage drop at the load resistor while increasing the base voltage above 0.7 Volts.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00041-00036700-00037800": "The maximum base voltage of this measurement setup is reached as soon as all three potentiometers are adjusted to their maximum value.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00042-00037800-00038800": "The resistance of the transistor's emitter-collector line can be calculated to be able to plot those value in relation to the base voltage.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00043-00038800-00039700": "All we need to know is the resistance value of the load resistor, the voltage drop at this device and the battery voltage.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00044-00039700-00041100": "The relation between the voltage output of the battery and the voltage drop at the load resistor equals the relation between the total resistance and the resistance of the load resistor.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00045-00041100-00042000": "Furthermore the total resistance equals the sum of the value of the load resistor and those of the emitter-collector line.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00046-00042000-00042700": "The resistance of the transistor can be calculated by using those two equations.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00047-00042700-00043500": "As you can see, the resistance is altering clearly between 0.6 and 0.7 Volts.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00048-00043500-00043900": "That's why transistors are called \"adjustable resistors\".", "glgLD_lxOT4-00049-00043900-00044800": "We can't get suitable values at the range between 0 and 0.6 volt by using this measurement setup.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00050-00044800-00046000": "Because of the fact that the resistance value of the emitter-collector line altered during the measurement series, the voltage drop at the emitter-collector line was altered, too.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00051-00046000-00047300": "To get reproducible values, the voltage drop at the collector has to be kept at a constant level while the curve progression of voltage versus current is recorded at the base pin.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00052-00047300-00048000": "By using the knowledge we got from the first measurement series, we can build a better test circuit:", "glgLD_lxOT4-00053-00048000-00049600": "The load resistor is replaced by a PNP transistor. Thus we get a voltage divider consisting of two adjustable resistors by what we can align a constant voltage drop at the NPN transistor.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00054-00049600-00051800": "The resistance of the NPN transistor is adjusted by attaching a positive voltage drop at the base pin like we did at the first measurement series. In contrast the resistance of the PNP transistor is adjusted by attaching a negative voltage drop between emitter and base pin.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00055-00051800-00052600": "To limit the current running through the voltage divider, there is a filament lamp connected in series to the transistors.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00056-00052600-00053400": "The functionality of the second filament lamp will be treated at the video about adjustable voltage sources.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00057-00053400-00054500": "Four digital multimeter are used to measure the voltage drop and the current at the base and the collector pin of the NPN transistor.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00058-00054500-00056600": "As we saw at the first series of measurement, even a current below one microamp effects the electrical properties of the transistor clearly. Hence the current running through the base pin is recorded indirectly by measuring the voltage drop at a one kilo ohm resistance.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00059-00056600-00057800": "Potentiometers with a value of one mega ohm, respectively 100 and 10 kilo ohm are used to adjust the voltage drop at the base pins of the two transistors.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00060-00057800-00058900": "Let's record the relation between voltage and current at the base pin with a constant voltage drop of 5 Volts at the collector pin by using this arrangement.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00061-00058900-00059900": "After adjusting a certain voltage drop at the base pin, the voltage drop at the collector pin has to be readjusted to 5 Volts.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00062-00059900-00060800": "As you can see, those voltage is increasing slowly, making it hard to adjust a constant voltage with the help of the PNP transistor.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00063-00060800-00061800": "This is caused by the heating of the filament lamps and the transistors, by what the resistance of those devices is altering.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00064-00061800-00062700": "After some time has passed by, the state of thermal equilibrium is reached and we can start the series of measurement.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00065-00062700-00063500": "The test series is repeated with a collector voltage of 2 respectively 7 Volts.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00066-00063500-00064200": "Once again we get the typical curve progressions of a forward biased P/N junction.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00067-00064200-00065100": "The higher the collector voltage, the higher the current running through the base pin becomes while looking at points of equal base voltage.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00068-00065100-00066000": "The electric field of the collector voltage is pointing into the same direction as those of the base voltage.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00069-00066000-00066900": "Let's have a look at the relation between base current and collector current, which can be determined with the recorded values, too.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00070-00066900-00068000": "We can see an almost linear correlation between both values, hence the collector current is approximately Beta times the base current.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00071-00068000-00068900": "The non dimensional parameter \"Beta\" marks the slope of the curve, which equals the current gain.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00072-00068900-00069400": "Beta is increasing slightly with an increasing collector voltage.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00073-00069400-00070500": "With the values recorded for the BD135 we get a current gain of approximately 130.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00074-00070500-00071700": "While recording the curve progression of current versus voltage at the transistor's collector pin, the current running through the base pin has to be kept at a constant level.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00075-00071700-00073200": "Hypothetically speaking, we could also keep the base voltage at a constant level, but when looking at the data sheets of transistors, there is predominantly a constant base current given for the plots.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00076-00073200-00075000": "Three test series are recorded using a constant base current of 50, 100 and 200 microamp which correlates to a voltage drop of 50, 100 respectively 200 millivolts at the 1 kilo ohm resistor.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00077-00075000-00076400": "Between 0 and approximately 1 Volt, the current running through the collector pin is increasing significantly, but the measurement setup doesn't facilitate the observation of this area accurately.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00078-00076400-00077600": "Besides some exceptional cases, transistors are not operating at these low voltages, hence we will not have a closer look at this area of the curve.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00079-00077600-00078200": "Above 1 Volt there is an almost linear correlation between voltage and current.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00080-00078200-00079200": "The higher the base current, the higher the collector current becomes, meaning the resistance is decreasing with increasing base current.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00081-00079200-00080100": "In contrast, the resistance of the emitter-collector line is increasing with increasing collector voltage.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00082-00080100-00081300": "Those effect decreases with an increasing base current, meaning the slope of the curve is rising above one Volt, the higher the base current becomes.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00083-00081300-00083000": "By drawing the resistance of the emitter-collector line versus the base voltage at a constant collector voltage of 5Volts, we can see that the resistance is altering from one Mega ohm down to just 59 Ohm.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00084-00083000-00083700": "The variation of resistance is used to amplify signals with the help of transistors.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00085-00083700-00084600": "The circuit running through the base pin is called input circuit and those running through the collector is called output circuit.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00086-00084600-00085700": "Hence the current-voltage curve of the base is called input characteristic and those of the collector is called output characteristic.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00087-00085700-00086600": "The relation between the base current and the collector current of a transistor is called transfer characteristic.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00088-00086600-00087700": "The values recorded at the previous measuring series include the relation between collector voltage and base voltage at a constant base current.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00089-00087700-00088000": "We get the following curve progression.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00090-00088000-00089000": "While the collector voltage is increasing, a lower base voltage is sufficient to keep the base current on it's constant level.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00091-00089000-00090400": "Like mentioned before, both electric fields are pointing into the same direction, hence the increasing collector voltage causes a higher base current if the base voltage would be kept on a constant level.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00092-00090400-00091500": "The curve progressions of input, output, transfer and reaction characteristic are often plotted in a four quadrant family.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00093-00091500-00093200": "By interchanging the connections of emitter and collector pin, we can determine that bipolar junction transistors are not built symmetrically. The PN junction between base and emitter differs from those between base and collector.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00094-00093200-00093600": "This arrangement is called reverse mode.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00095-00093600-00095000": "While increasing the voltage at the emitter-collector-line without a base voltage attached to the transistor, the device becomes conductive near a voltage of approximately 8 Volts.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00096-00095000-00095700": "A current of approximately 20 mA is running through the emitter of the transistor.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00097-00095700-00096500": "Also a base current of 20mA can be recognized, which is running contrary to the normal direction.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00098-00096500-00097400": "In reverse mode, the maximum voltage of the reverse biased emitter-base junction is just some volts.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00099-00097400-00098200": "So let's record the current voltage characteristic of the base pin at an emitter-collector voltage of 5 Volts.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00100-00098200-00099300": "The resulting input curve demonstrates, that the electric properties are altering clearly while interchanging the emitter and collector pin.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00101-00099300-00100000": "The current gain is considerably lower and the curve progression is less linear.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00102-00100000-00101000": "The dopant concentration of the layers and the transistor's internal structure is usually optimized for forward-mode operation.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00103-00101000-00102000": "By using a two channel oscilloscope operating in X-Y mode, the curve progressions of a transistor can be recorded quickly.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00104-00102000-00102800": "One channel is used to measure the voltage drop at the base pin, the other one to measure the current running through the device.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00105-00102800-00103700": "Once more the base current is recorded indirectly by measuring the voltage drop at a series resistor.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00106-00103700-00104300": "A battery, supplying a constant voltage, is connected to the output circuit of the transistor.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00107-00104300-00104900": "An AC transformer is connected to the transistor's input circuit.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00108-00104900-00106200": "Like already explained at this video, the collector voltage is not kept constant while using this simple measurement arrangement, hence we won't get reproducible values.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00109-00106200-00106800": "There is another video about recording curve progressions with the help of an oscilloscope.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00110-00106800-00107500": "The displayed curve is similar to those of a forward biased semiconductor diode.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00111-00107500-00108500": "Note that the curve is drawn mirror inverted, hence the base voltage is increasing from the right to the left of the X-axis.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00112-00108500-00109300": "With the help of this arrangement I would like to demonstrate the influence of temperature on the recorded values.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00113-00109300-00110100": "The transistor is heated up by a fan heater, by what the curve is moving to the right.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00114-00110100-00111100": "In comparison to the cold transistor, a clearly higher base current is running through the device if the base voltage is kept at a constant level.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00115-00111100-00111600": "While cooling down, the curve is moving slowly to the left.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00116-00111600-00112600": "So if you intend to do very precise measurements you have to ensure that the temperature of the transistor is kept at a constant level.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00117-00112600-00113400": "Finally I would like to demonstrate that the limit values of a transistor have to be considered while using those devices.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00118-00113400-00114500": "I am now using a BC808, whose limit values are lower than those of the BD135.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00119-00114500-00115000": "This arrangement is used to generate a critical base current.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00120-00115000-00115600": "The maximum value given by the manufacturer is 100mA.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00121-00115600-00116100": "A higher current is tolerable just for a short span of time.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00122-00116100-00116700": "As you can see, the LED light can still be switched by the transistor.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00123-00116700-00117400": "If the base current gets too high, the device gets destroyed inevitably.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00124-00117400-00118300": "Another value to be considered is the maximum collector current, which is 500mA for the BC808.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00125-00118300-00118900": "Here you can see an electric motor being switched with the help of the transistor.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00126-00118900-00119300": "But you should prevent the motor from getting blocked.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00127-00119300-00120400": "Now a very high current is running through the transistor, which is why the device is heating up strongly, leading to the melting of the solder.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00128-00120400-00121100": "After re-soldering the collector pin, you can see that the transistor has been destroyed by the high current.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00129-00121100-00122000": "Even though there is no voltage applied to the base pin, a current is running through the emitter-collector line.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00130-00122000-00122800": "The third method to destroy a transistor by ignoring the limit values is demonstrated by this arrangement.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00131-00122800-00123300": "The BD135 is used to dim a filament lamp.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00132-00123300-00124600": "With the adjusted base current of nearly 44mA, we can detect a collector current of approximately 1 Ampere and a voltage drop of 6 Volt at the device.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00133-00124600-00125200": "Hence 6 Watt of electric power are turned into heat by the transistor.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00134-00125200-00126100": "As you can see, the device is heating up quickly and after some seconds a match can be fired at the transistor.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00135-00126100-00126500": "Sooner or later the transistor will be destroyed.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00136-00126500-00128100": "The maximum heat dissipation of the BD135 is 12.5W according to the data sheet. The transistor has to be equipped with a heat sink to be able to dissipate those high electric power.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00137-00128100-00128800": "The maximum power dissipation of transistors is marked by a line at the output characteristic.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00138-00128800-00129400": "The maximum voltage and the maximum current are also  marked.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00139-00129400-00130500": "Operating a transistor at a too high collector voltage also leads to unwanted effects, as we could see while recording the values in reverse mode.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00140-00130500-00131200": "The recorded values of this video are available at the project page.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00141-00131200-00131700": "That's all about the electric properties of bipolar junction transistors for now.", "glgLD_lxOT4-00142-00131700-00131900": "Thanks for watching!"}}, {"audio_id": "glncX09n4F0", "text": {"glncX09n4F0-00000-00000000-00000276": "Hi friends, let's go for a small comparative test", "glncX09n4F0-00001-00000276-00000364": "between those 2 scubas", "glncX09n4F0-00002-00000366-00000636": "we have the SCUBA TECTOR from QUEST, DETEKNIX", "glncX09n4F0-00003-00000636-00000900": "and on the left, we have the PULSE DIVE from NOKTA MAKRO.", "glncX09n4F0-00004-00000914-00001136": "my waterproof camera has no battery", "glncX09n4F0-00005-00001142-00001560": "so I'll make a video comparative on the dry on these 2 finds.", "glncX09n4F0-00006-00001562-00001846": "Small basic test, fast, on the surface,", "glncX09n4F0-00007-00001857-00002164": "and after,  we will bury the targets to see the limit of each device.", "glncX09n4F0-00008-00002180-00002332": "Simple,  we will put a marker here,", "glncX09n4F0-00009-00002332-00002440": "the reference for the detector  position", "glncX09n4F0-00010-00002440-00002594": "and after we will put", "glncX09n4F0-00011-00002604-00002798": "the line where each detector gets to take", "glncX09n4F0-00012-00002834-00002980": "So we start with the PULSE DIVE", "glncX09n4F0-00013-00003022-00003222": "we will therefore adjust the sensitivity thoroughly.", "glncX09n4F0-00014-00003264-00003368": "we put the device on", "glncX09n4F0-00015-00003368-00003529": "we will put the sensitivity thoroughly", "glncX09n4F0-00016-00003650-00003856": "\"increasing sensitivity\"", "glncX09n4F0-00017-00004102-00004358": "sensitivity thoroughly and let's go for the test", "glncX09n4F0-00018-00006738-00007162": "We are here for the PULSE DIVE", "glncX09n4F0-00019-00007509-00007784": "here is the Limit of the PULSE DIVE", "glncX09n4F0-00020-00007998-00008098": "so...", "glncX09n4F0-00021-00008128-00008370": "So let's start the SCUBA", "glncX09n4F0-00022-00008520-00008628": "It is ON", "glncX09n4F0-00023-00008638-00009146": "In terms of settings. the sensitivity to background, keep the \"M\" key press and  briefly press the \"POWER\" button", "glncX09n4F0-00024-00009150-00009264": "Level 1", "glncX09n4F0-00025-00009264-00009368": "Level 2", "glncX09n4F0-00026-00009384-00009434": "Level 3", "glncX09n4F0-00027-00009434-00009620": "And the last one : Level 4", "glncX09n4F0-00028-00010040-00010264": "We put it in its place.", "glncX09n4F0-00029-00010538-00010648": "and let's go", "glncX09n4F0-00030-00012418-00012734": "Same sensitivity on this coin of 50 cents of euro.", "glncX09n4F0-00031-00013504-00013824": "same result on this coin with the two devices", "glncX09n4F0-00032-00013908-00014296": "we will now see what it looks like on this ring", "glncX09n4F0-00033-00014310-00014596": "cleaning up the line", "glncX09n4F0-00034-00014710-00014886": "now the test with this ring", "glncX09n4F0-00035-00015966-00016174": "maximum on this line", "glncX09n4F0-00036-00016750-00016982": "now, what about the PULSE DIVE with the same ring!", "glncX09n4F0-00037-00017426-00017682": "I didn't turn off the PULSE DIVE", "glncX09n4F0-00038-00017698-00017864": "It's still turn on", "glncX09n4F0-00039-00018910-00019168": "It exceeds slightly", "glncX09n4F0-00040-00019846-00020098": "we have about 1 centimeter more", "glncX09n4F0-00041-00020114-00020392": "we have a similar result on the coin", "glncX09n4F0-00042-00020408-00021016": "and on this ring there, the PULSE DIVE is more powerful", "glncX09n4F0-00043-00021040-00021294": "about 1 cm (air test).", "glncX09n4F0-00044-00021310-00021530": "we will try to bury the two targets", "glncX09n4F0-00045-00021530-00021896": "to see the sound limit of each device", "glncX09n4F0-00046-00021916-00022060": "on the wet beach", "glncX09n4F0-00047-00022960-00023126": "so we can see, we're wet", "glncX09n4F0-00048-00023176-00023300": "the we put the ring", "glncX09n4F0-00049-00023308-00023496": "I did not measure, it just at random", "glncX09n4F0-00050-00023758-00023946": "TAC and  I fill hole", "glncX09n4F0-00051-00024428-00024702": "and there, we put the 50 cents at the bottom", "glncX09n4F0-00052-00024712-00024826": "I fill holl", "glncX09n4F0-00053-00024978-00025498": "As I said, i can't make this test on deep water, because my GoPro Battery is very low", "glncX09n4F0-00054-00025654-00025782": "Let's go", "glncX09n4F0-00055-00025783-00025833": "same settings", "glncX09n4F0-00056-00025888-00026039": "the PULSE DIVE", "glncX09n4F0-00057-00026336-00026466": "we have a signal (on the ring)", "glncX09n4F0-00058-00026688-00026944": "and on the coin:", "glncX09n4F0-00059-00027218-00027350": "...a signal too", "glncX09n4F0-00060-00027530-00027868": "I'll add sand to get limit sound on each target.", "glncX09n4F0-00061-00027876-00028242": "and after, we will try the SCUBA to see if we can also pick up targets", "glncX09n4F0-00062-00029433-00029612": "50 euro cent...", "glncX09n4F0-00063-00029774-00029895": "no sound...", "glncX09n4F0-00064-00029924-00030100": "reducing the depth...", "glncX09n4F0-00065-00030968-00031086": "sound limit we can say", "glncX09n4F0-00066-00031174-00031283": "and for the ring", "glncX09n4F0-00067-00032788-00032946": "sound limit we can say", "glncX09n4F0-00068-00032960-00033136": "that's all for the PULSE DIVE", "glncX09n4F0-00069-00033148-00033330": "we are on maximum", "glncX09n4F0-00070-00033384-00033682": "on those 2 targets. Now we are going to see", "glncX09n4F0-00071-00033682-00033966": "what it gives. turning off the PULSE", "glncX09n4F0-00072-00033966-00034210": "Turning on the SCUBA and set again with maximum sensitivity", "glncX09n4F0-00073-00034744-00034836": "level 1", "glncX09n4F0-00074-00034864-00034964": "level 2", "glncX09n4F0-00075-00035004-00035106": "level 3", "glncX09n4F0-00076-00035120-00035224": "Level 4 (the maximum on the SCUBA)", "glncX09n4F0-00077-00035240-00035290": "let's go", "glncX09n4F0-00078-00035774-00036022": "on the sound limit of the PULSE DIVE:...", "glncX09n4F0-00079-00036136-00036406": "Nothing with the SCUBA (on the ring)", "glncX09n4F0-00080-00036576-00036874": "and on the coin:", "glncX09n4F0-00081-00037046-00037230": "no sound", "glncX09n4F0-00082-00037340-00037578": "It's on and we get a sound", "glncX09n4F0-00083-00037856-00038078": "we have the result of both devices", "glncX09n4F0-00084-00038110-00038210": "here...", "glncX09n4F0-00085-00038262-00038370": "we have absolutely nothing", "glncX09n4F0-00086-00038458-00038702": "sensitivity on max on 4 levels", "glncX09n4F0-00087-00038898-00039104": "(trying again the PULSE)", "glncX09n4F0-00088-00039274-00039384": "level 2", "glncX09n4F0-00089-00039432-00039532": "level 3", "glncX09n4F0-00090-00039642-00039912": "and if we stay on level 4 like the SCUBA, what happening !?", "glncX09n4F0-00091-00040200-00040474": "On level 4: no sound", "glncX09n4F0-00092-00040558-00041042": "but on the PULSE DIVE you can go up to the level 5 of sensitivity.", "glncX09n4F0-00093-00041042-00041176": "so we will increase it further", "glncX09n4F0-00094-00041258-00041378": "and here we are at level 5", "glncX09n4F0-00095-00042142-00042462": "so on level 5 of sensitivity", "glncX09n4F0-00096-00042468-00042786": "we clearly have a signal on both targets!", "glncX09n4F0-00097-00042790-00043034": "here it was a  small comparative. we will now take out our targets.", "glncX09n4F0-00098-00044486-00044738": "We are there! the first target! and the seconde one:", "glncX09n4F0-00099-00045322-00045474": "side by side:", "glncX09n4F0-00100-00045492-00045594": "good at the waist", "glncX09n4F0-00101-00045594-00045886": "the SCUBA is a little longer", "glncX09n4F0-00102-00045898-00046126": "and at the level of the coil, the PULSE is little largeur", "glncX09n4F0-00103-00046140-00046322": "by its shape and size, the PULSE DIVE has more advantages", "glncX09n4F0-00104-00046324-00046540": "So friends, that's all for this test,", "glncX09n4F0-00105-00046546-00046954": "if you liked the video thank you for leaving a comment and \"like\"  for let me know that.", "glncX09n4F0-00106-00046974-00047226": "and see you soon for a next video", "glncX09n4F0-00107-00047242-00047342": "ciao ciao"}}, {"audio_id": "glWzO-ueo3u", "text": {"glWzO-ueo3u-00000-00000080-00000832": "okay so now let's talk about another important um perspective of color is", "glWzO-ueo3u-00001-00000832-00001464": "called the color vision deficiency so when we are going to use color indeed visualization", "glWzO-ueo3u-00002-00001464-00002272": "so we should be very careful that there are many people that they have the cbd so this is", "glWzO-ueo3u-00003-00002272-00003064": "an example that people that uh with normal color vision so that how they can see the the air pulse", "glWzO-ueo3u-00004-00003064-00003832": "from this uh green table and on the right side you can see the people that with cvd so how they", "glWzO-ueo3u-00005-00003832-00004912": "see how they perceive and the apples from these green tables so our eyes have three types of the", "glWzO-ueo3u-00006-00004912-00005784": "sensitive cones okay and each coil is responsible for specific wavelength range from the visible uh", "glWzO-ueo3u-00007-00005896-00006623": "band of the light we have short medium and also low or long cones where medium is", "glWzO-ueo3u-00008-00006623-00007184": "is more sensitive to green colors and also long cones are more sensitive to the right colors", "glWzO-ueo3u-00009-00007400-00007736": "so the people with cvd they either", "glWzO-ueo3u-00010-00007808-00008472": "missing one of those cones or they have a weak cone so for example if people are missing this", "glWzO-ueo3u-00011-00008472-00009336": "long cone so that will be a red blind and we can say that one out of 100 male person", "glWzO-ueo3u-00012-00009544-00010000": "are right blind and if you have a weak uh", "glWzO-ueo3u-00013-00010112-00011200": "median clone and that person will be green weak and five out of 100 male are green weak", "glWzO-ueo3u-00014-00011280-00011872": "so in a normally so they are eight percent of the men have this uh cultivation deficiency", "glWzO-ueo3u-00015-00011928-00012456": "and i remember that it's also one percent of the female have this cultivation deficiency", "glWzO-ueo3u-00016-00012624-00013144": "so this is how people uh are perceived uh the lights the different colors with cbd", "glWzO-ueo3u-00017-00013224-00013952": "so for normal people they can tell uh the hues okay uh from other wavelengths", "glWzO-ueo3u-00018-00014008-00014544": "and for people with cbd so they may just can tell those three or two types of the hues", "glWzO-ueo3u-00019-00014728-00015632": "and especially that uh when we talk about the traffic light colors so green and also red colors", "glWzO-ueo3u-00020-00015688-00016256": "and you can see that people with cvd can really not can't tell those difference", "glWzO-ueo3u-00021-00016456-00017264": "okay and if we put use those green light traffic light colors on visualizations", "glWzO-ueo3u-00022-00017384-00017608": "this is how it look like so you can see that", "glWzO-ueo3u-00023-00017760-00018504": "people will with cbd will not be able to tell the difference between right and also green", "glWzO-ueo3u-00024-00018632-00019192": "okay so if we zoom in you can see they are very similar okay so it's very impossible to tell the", "glWzO-ueo3u-00025-00019192-00020144": "difference okay between the dark red and also the dark green so a better choice is that we should", "glWzO-ueo3u-00026-00020144-00020856": "use blue and also orange so which is more color blind friendly especially like you look at this", "glWzO-ueo3u-00027-00020968-00021544": "orange and also blue and for people with cbd so it's very different", "glWzO-ueo3u-00028-00021656-00022432": "okay and you can see how easy this is to see even under color vision deficiency simulation so", "glWzO-ueo3u-00029-00022488-00023048": "the blue is easy to see even as orange tends to be a shade of brown", "glWzO-ueo3u-00030-00023272-00023992": "so this is a great example that using the diverging color where we are using the blue and", "glWzO-ueo3u-00031-00023992-00024792": "orange switch this is diverging color schema so that works very well it's also color blind", "glWzO-ueo3u-00032-00024792-00025584": "friendly and this is a another example that using orange green and blue colors", "glWzO-ueo3u-00033-00025584-00026352": "okay so that is excellent contrast between the colors and even for people that with cbd", "glWzO-ueo3u-00034-00026520-00027095": "so it's not only about green and also red so to be more accurate it should be that", "glWzO-ueo3u-00035-00027095-00027712": "we should not use red green and also orange and also blunt together", "glWzO-ueo3u-00036-00027712-00028383": "okay so that is because in this cvd simulation you can see it's very hard to tell the differences", "glWzO-ueo3u-00037-00028552-00029104": "okay we also should try to avoid using a purple with blue", "glWzO-ueo3u-00038-00029192-00029608": "okay so because you can see in this simulation you can see it's also very hard to tell", "glWzO-ueo3u-00039-00029839-00030944": "and in some scenarios you may be forced into the traffic light colors okay where you cannot create", "glWzO-ueo3u-00040-00030944-00031704": "accommodations so in this case there are some ways that can help you make the situation better", "glWzO-ueo3u-00041-00031792-00032264": "so one solution is that you can change the brightness so for example if you are using", "glWzO-ueo3u-00042-00032264-00033024": "a dark red and a light green and you can see on the simulation so the difference it will", "glWzO-ueo3u-00043-00033024-00033896": "be bigger for the people with cbd okay and another example that you can add some blue", "glWzO-ueo3u-00044-00033968-00034568": "to the red and also green okay and also in the simulation you can see that works pretty well", "glWzO-ueo3u-00045-00034712-00035312": "okay so this is an example that we can see even we are using green and also blue but we are not", "glWzO-ueo3u-00046-00035312-00036008": "using the pure green as pure blue but we added some blue sorry a pure green and not pure red", "glWzO-ueo3u-00047-00036064-00036640": "we added some blue to both colors and we can see in the simulation it worked pretty well", "glWzO-ueo3u-00048-00036872-00037464": "okay uh so when we talk about using colors so keep in mind that uh cvd is pretty", "glWzO-ueo3u-00049-00037632-00038024": "common and so we should try to avoid using red green", "glWzO-ueo3u-00050-00038024-00038688": "colors and also for continuous data so we should use sequential or the diverging color schemas", "glWzO-ueo3u-00051-00038792-00039344": "for categoric data we should use categorical colors and however we should limit the number", "glWzO-ueo3u-00052-00039344-00040032": "of colors we are using for the discrete of category data so normally and the five is ideal", "glWzO-ueo3u-00053-00040224-00041048": "okay so limit the number of colors that are visualizations so this is the example that's using", "glWzO-ueo3u-00054-00041048-00041848": "bar chart to show the sales and so when we add colors uh we can immediately tell that okay so the", "glWzO-ueo3u-00055-00042040-00042744": "tables or tablets and also the bookkeepers actually are not making profit even we have", "glWzO-ueo3u-00056-00042744-00043592": "a lot of seals and also at the convention that we use orange to indicate negative and also use blue", "glWzO-ueo3u-00057-00043592-00044352": "to indicate the positive okay um and also keep in mind that when we are using bar chart or not", "glWzO-ueo3u-00058-00044352-00045000": "we will use colors so people have very accurate perception about the lens so we know that okay", "glWzO-ueo3u-00059-00045000-00045872": "so this one probably is half of this one but people cannot tell that kind of comparison", "glWzO-ueo3u-00060-00045872-00046560": "by using colors so it's all not you cannot say okay so this is half of this blue okay or this", "glWzO-ueo3u-00061-00046560-00047424": "is twice of that blue so so colors uh just play can play general informations but not specifics", "glWzO-ueo3u-00062-00047640-00048328": "okay so again do not use too much colors because colors we're using a short memory of audience", "glWzO-ueo3u-00063-00048392-00049088": "so that if we're using too many colors so that's required that you need to check reference the", "glWzO-ueo3u-00064-00049088-00049736": "legend a lot of times okay so that is not the best practice of using too much colors", "glWzO-ueo3u-00065-00049816-00050688": "and also people cannot tell if you are using too many colors okay see let's see the example so if", "glWzO-ueo3u-00066-00050688-00051232": "using too many colors so there always will be some colors that are hard to distinguish", "glWzO-ueo3u-00067-00051232-00052320": "even people without the color deficiencies okay so again people can only distinguish eight colors at", "glWzO-ueo3u-00068-00052320-00053360": "a time so can limit the number of colors beneath five okay and also uh when we're using colors", "glWzO-ueo3u-00069-00053360-00054136": "so color is relative not absolute okay so we see this exam we saw this example in our", "glWzO-ueo3u-00070-00054136-00054879": "first lecture so make sure that we are using consistent background when we're using colors", "glWzO-ueo3u-00071-00055055-00055752": "so what is a good color design so sometimes it's a gift so some people have great", "glWzO-ueo3u-00072-00055920-00056840": "feelings in in design colors some people may not so you need to try um you need to practice and", "glWzO-ueo3u-00073-00056976-00057455": "the judgment is also subjective so some people may just like your colors", "glWzO-ueo3u-00074-00057455-00058167": "some people may not like so it's very uncommon uh so one writing recommendation i can give is that", "glWzO-ueo3u-00075-00058167-00058976": "uh so normally you can prepare multiple plants so multiple different type of color combinations of", "glWzO-ueo3u-00076-00058976-00060072": "color designs and in most cases in some cases your clients may like the worst design okay and also", "glWzO-ueo3u-00077-00060072-00060800": "another recommendation is very important is that you should learn from those good examples okay so", "glWzO-ueo3u-00078-00060800-00061552": "here i listed some resources that you may want to check out very frequently so especially the number", "glWzO-ueo3u-00079-00061552-00062248": "one that you tableau public we will talk about tableau public later this semester so this gives", "glWzO-ueo3u-00080-00062248-00062967": "you a lot of great visualizations either color design all the way that you design their dashboard", "glWzO-ueo3u-00081-00063064-00063800": "charts etc and also the other two websites also are great resources"}}, {"audio_id": "glXSxm39V6Y", "text": {"glXSxm39V6Y-00000-00000008-00000558": "Cleaning up the USB signal coming from a computer before it is sent to a d/a-converter does", "glXSxm39V6Y-00001-00000558-00001204": "pay, as we have seen in the reviews of the iFi reclockers. This time we look at a costlier", "glXSxm39V6Y-00002-00001204-00002067": "model by SOtM, the tx-USBultra, which is twice the price of the iFi Micro iUSB3.0 I reviewed", "glXSxm39V6Y-00003-00002067-00002986": "earlier.", "glXSxm39V6Y-00004-00002986-00003647": "On the outside the tx-USBultra looks identical to the sMS-200ultra and while the concept", "glXSxm39V6Y-00005-00003647-00004210": "is also the same - take a digital audio interface and improve the signal by reclocking and reshaping", "glXSxm39V6Y-00006-00004210-00004910": "- the devices could not be different otherwise. Both are based on standard non-ultra versions", "glXSxm39V6Y-00007-00004910-00005561": "and where the sMS-200 is essentially a small computer functioning as a network audio interface,", "glXSxm39V6Y-00008-00005561-00006382": "the tx-USB is a USB 2.0 hub with noise reduction measures and improved clock timing. The ultra", "glXSxm39V6Y-00009-00006382-00007088": "addition is a very high precision clocking circuit but where in the sMS-200ultra the", "glXSxm39V6Y-00010-00007088-00008206": "dual clock sCLK-EX 2425 board is used, the tx-USBultra has the sCLK-EX12 board included.", "glXSxm39V6Y-00011-00008206-00008681": "This board has a single frequency clock oscillator.", "glXSxm39V6Y-00012-00008681-00009770": "The unit measures 106 by 227 by 48 millimeters. The front holds the power led that does not", "glXSxm39V6Y-00013-00009770-00010410": "function as a power button as with other SOtM products that use this housing. On the rear", "glXSxm39V6Y-00014-00010410-00010884": "the power inlet for the supplied switching mode power supply or any audiophile power", "glXSxm39V6Y-00015-00010884-00011624": "supply that can deliver 9 volts DC at 2 amps. Next to it the USB Type B input and below", "glXSxm39V6Y-00016-00011624-00012309": "that two USB Type A outputs. Each output has a power switch that enables or disables the", "glXSxm39V6Y-00017-00012309-00012972": "power on the USB output. Ideally you don’t want to power the DAC over USB but the universal", "glXSxm39V6Y-00018-00012972-00013616": "plug and play protocol /requires/ power over USB. This is how it works: When you connect", "glXSxm39V6Y-00019-00013616-00014220": "the DAC to a computer, the computer powers the interface chip in de DAC so it can report", "glXSxm39V6Y-00020-00014220-00014891": "back to the computer its identity like what type, brand and model it is. Since the power", "glXSxm39V6Y-00021-00014891-00015425": "comes from the computer, the DAC doesn’t need to be switched on or even powered. This", "glXSxm39V6Y-00022-00015425-00015979": "protocol was designed for printers, scanners, drives and the like and some DAC manufacturers", "glXSxm39V6Y-00023-00015979-00016567": "were not too happy with the power and therefore provide the interface chip with power from", "glXSxm39V6Y-00024-00016567-00017357": "within the DAC - also when switched off - and cut the power coming from the computer. Back", "glXSxm39V6Y-00025-00017357-00018215": "to the rear. Although there are two USB outputs, SOtM advises to use only one at the time.", "glXSxm39V6Y-00026-00018215-00018749": "Optionally a clock input can be ordered but given the high quality clock inside this seems", "glXSxm39V6Y-00027-00018749-00019295": "only functional when you need to use a number of DAC’s in parallel as with multi channel", "glXSxm39V6Y-00028-00019295-00019881": "setups.", "glXSxm39V6Y-00029-00019881-00020604": "I used my Intel NUC running Roon Rock server that was powered from a 19 volts DC sBooster.", "glXSxm39V6Y-00030-00020604-00021263": "The 8TB USB3 drive that holds the music was powered from a first gen 12 volts DC sBooster", "glXSxm39V6Y-00031-00021263-00021846": "power supply. Normally the NUC and drive are placed two floors up and connected over Ethernet", "glXSxm39V6Y-00032-00021846-00022438": "to the SOtM sMS-200ultra and fed from the original switching mode power supplies. But", "glXSxm39V6Y-00033-00022438-00022962": "I don’t like cheap switching mode power supplies so close to my setup 1, hence the", "glXSxm39V6Y-00034-00022962-00023701": "audiophile power supplies. The tx-USBultra was powered using the sBooster 9 volts DC", "glXSxm39V6Y-00035-00023701-00024517": "Ultra that normally powers my sMS-200Ultra. A short word on other power supplies: the", "glXSxm39V6Y-00036-00024517-00025052": "simple switching mode power supply that comes with SOtM products was only used for burning", "glXSxm39V6Y-00037-00025052-00025832": "in since I know the difference in audio quality using an audiophile power supply on the sMS-200ultra.", "glXSxm39V6Y-00038-00025832-00026538": "But it just as well could have been the SOtM sPS-500 power supply. I just already owned", "glXSxm39V6Y-00039-00026538-00027206": "the sBooster and there was no audible difference when reviewing the sMS-200 Ultra. The SOtM", "glXSxm39V6Y-00040-00027206-00027912": "power supply does have a wide range of voltages - 7, 9, 12 and 19 volts DC - and is more pleasing", "glXSxm39V6Y-00041-00027912-00028595": "to the eye, especially in combination with either SOtM Ultra device. It’s also clearly", "glXSxm39V6Y-00042-00028595-00029450": "more expensive. Back to the setup: the tx-USBultra comes with a USB cable - not one of the cables", "glXSxm39V6Y-00043-00029450-00030139": "they sell separately. I used this between the Intel NUC and the tx-USBultra. The connection", "glXSxm39V6Y-00044-00030139-00030738": "to the Mytek Brooklyn DAC was my standard cable, the AudioQuest Diamond. My thoughts", "glXSxm39V6Y-00045-00030738-00031316": "were that the cleaned up signal should be transported with the utmost care not to ruin", "glXSxm39V6Y-00046-00031316-00032044": "it again. It also gave a fair comparison between the tx-USBultra and the sMS-200Ultra on which", "glXSxm39V6Y-00047-00032044-00032741": "later on more. One last remark: all devices on test start of with at least a week of burning", "glXSxm39V6Y-00048-00032741-00033362": "in. I usually don’t listen to the device during this period so the first time I hear", "glXSxm39V6Y-00049-00033362-00033975": "it is after a week or more playing muted. If I think to hear problems that could be", "glXSxm39V6Y-00050-00033975-00034613": "related to burning in, I give it another week and so on. In the case of digital players", "glXSxm39V6Y-00051-00034613-00035266": "it is especially the clock oscillator that needs to settle. So a ‘cold’ DAC or streamer", "glXSxm39V6Y-00052-00035266-00035887": "most likely will sound harsh, have little tonal qualities in the low end and so on:", "glXSxm39V6Y-00053-00035887-00036252": "the fingerprints of jitter.", "glXSxm39V6Y-00054-00036252-00037381": "It started off with a sound quality I didn’t associate with SOtM. I had the tx-USBultra", "glXSxm39V6Y-00055-00037381-00038022": "connected to the left USB socket on the front of the NUC since that is the low power outlet.", "glXSxm39V6Y-00056-00038022-00038685": "It was messy and uninspiring. I thought the right USB socket was a USB2 and might sound", "glXSxm39V6Y-00057-00038685-00039406": "better. It did but I later found out that it was the USB 3.0 socket that provides high", "glXSxm39V6Y-00058-00039406-00039994": "current for fast charging of tablets and the like. I guess this USB socket was on another", "glXSxm39V6Y-00059-00039994-00040519": "lane than the USB3 drive connected to the rear although I couldn’t find any information", "glXSxm39V6Y-00060-00040519-00041194": "on this. It does illustrate that trying out several options does pay. The sound now was", "glXSxm39V6Y-00061-00041194-00041747": "in the realm of the top end in my setup 2 and the lower end of my setup 1. Thus clearly", "glXSxm39V6Y-00062-00041747-00042372": "better than the iFi Micro iUSB3.0, which by the way cost less than half. There are still", "glXSxm39V6Y-00063-00042372-00043012": "people that claim that digital is digital, zeros are zeros and ones are ones. And they", "glXSxm39V6Y-00064-00043012-00043609": "seem completely right. But it does make a difference in audio if zeros and ones arrive", "glXSxm39V6Y-00065-00043609-00044194": "in time. And when not in time, a zero can become a one and vice versa, making the error", "glXSxm39V6Y-00066-00044194-00044747": "correction do its work and that again takes time. Simple buffering doesn’t cure this", "glXSxm39V6Y-00067-00044747-00045318": "either since reading the average buffer causes noise and draws extra current from the power", "glXSxm39V6Y-00068-00045318-00046080": "supply. And so on. But when done well - like here - the impact on the sound is easily audible,", "glXSxm39V6Y-00069-00046080-00047034": "provided the stereo is of sufficient quality and properly set up.", "glXSxm39V6Y-00070-00047034-00047633": "It is of course comparing apples and oranges but you would have asked me anyway. So let’s", "glXSxm39V6Y-00071-00047633-00048324": "compare the sound of tx-USBultra to the the sound of the sMS-200ultra. To make the comparison", "glXSxm39V6Y-00072-00048324-00049027": "as honest as possible, the setup remained fully identical. Only in the case of the tx-USBultra", "glXSxm39V6Y-00073-00049027-00049528": "the Intel NUC was connected over USB while in case of the sMS-200ultra it was over the", "glXSxm39V6Y-00074-00049528-00050153": "network. Both units were fed from the same sBooster and both were connected to the Brooklyn", "glXSxm39V6Y-00075-00050153-00050737": "DAC using the same AudioQuest Diamond USB cable. Nevertheless the tx-USBultra could", "glXSxm39V6Y-00076-00050737-00051453": "not produce the magic of the sMS-200Ultra. The tx-USBultra sounds great, it really does.", "glXSxm39V6Y-00077-00051453-00052220": "But it is fascinating the hear how free, real, uncompressed, fast and natural the sMS-200ultra", "glXSxm39V6Y-00078-00052220-00052533": "reproduces when combined with the Brooklyn DAC.", "glXSxm39V6Y-00079-00052533-00053550": "A thousand euros is a lot of money for a USB hub that improves the signal. Just like 1400", "glXSxm39V6Y-00080-00053550-00054191": "euros is a lot of money for a streamer. But I find 35.000 euros for a kilogram of gold", "glXSxm39V6Y-00081-00054191-00054712": "a lot of money too. Especially since I don’t care for gold as such. Only for the value", "glXSxm39V6Y-00082-00054712-00055354": "it presents. But I do care for sound and find these SOtM products offering a quality that", "glXSxm39V6Y-00083-00055354-00056053": "- to my knowledge - can’t be bought cheaper. If you can spare the extra 400 euros and don’t", "glXSxm39V6Y-00084-00056053-00056639": "mind using a network, the sMS-200ultra remains the best choice. But if you want to use USB", "glXSxm39V6Y-00085-00056639-00057304": "for audio and your stereo is in the realm of my setup 2 or even setup 1, it certainly", "glXSxm39V6Y-00086-00057304-00057864": "is a second best. At least, up till now for already another manufacturer promised me a", "glXSxm39V6Y-00087-00057864-00058457": "USB conditioner soon. So if you want to stay informed, subscribe to this channel or follow", "glXSxm39V6Y-00088-00058457-00059102": "me on Twitter, Facebook or Google+. See the show notes for the links. If you liked this", "glXSxm39V6Y-00089-00059102-00059527": "video, please consider supporting the channel through Patreon of Paypal. Just one dollar", "glXSxm39V6Y-00090-00059527-00060096": "a month will do. The links are in the show notes, just as the link to a description of", "glXSxm39V6Y-00091-00060096-00060672": "my three setups. Help me to help even more people with their stereos by telling your", "glXSxm39V6Y-00092-00060672-00061164": "friends on the web about this channel. I am Hans Beekhuyzen, thank you for watching and", "glXSxm39V6Y-00093-00061164-00062714": "see you in the next show or on theHBproject.com. And whatever you do, enjoy the music."}}, {"audio_id": "gm8uhFwRPvM", "text": {"gm8uhFwRPvM-00000-00000053-00000265": "Nils Gehlenborg: Thank you very much for the introduction.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00001-00000265-00000690": "Thank you to the organizers for giving me the opportunity to present here.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00002-00000690-00001195": "What I'm going to talk about today is a joint project, together with Alexander Lex from", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00003-00001195-00001709": "the University of Technology in Graz, in Austria, who was a visiting student in Peter Park's", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00004-00001709-00001937": "[spelled phonetically] lab this summer.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00005-00001937-00002417": "And basically this project that I'm presenting here is the result of his visit.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00006-00002417-00003153": "And it's a data visualization tool that we want to give to the community, hopefully very", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00007-00003153-00003772": "soon, that should help you work with TCGA data, in particular to identify and characterize", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00008-00003772-00003990": "tumor subtypes.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00009-00003990-00004455": "So there were a couple other people involved: Mark, here at the top of the list, was one", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00010-00004455-00004730": "of the main coders of the software.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00011-00004730-00005155": "A couple other people from Graz, who had some involvement.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00012-00005155-00005476": "People at the Broad, people at Dana-Farber gave input on this tool.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00013-00005476-00005892": "And none of this would have been possible, actually, without the work of the Broad TCGA", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00014-00005892-00006365": "GDAC team, led by Gaddy Getz and Lynda Chin.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00015-00006365-00007022": "Funded this project by NCI and a couple of Austrian research funding agencies.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00016-00007022-00007122": "Okay, so.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00017-00007122-00007744": "Well, I thought I want to start this presentation with a -- why do we want to identify tumor", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00018-00007744-00007844": "subtypes?", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00019-00007844-00008264": "But actually, it turns out I think this question has sufficiently been answered during this", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00020-00008264-00008454": "wonderful symposium.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00021-00008454-00008670": "So we know this is very important.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00022-00008670-00008918": "It has clinical implications.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00023-00008918-00009070": "You can predict a prognosis.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00024-00009070-00009217": "And so on, so forth.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00025-00009217-00009731": "So this is really, in the end, something that will help patients, because we will be able", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00026-00009731-00009884": "to treat them better.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00027-00009884-00010738": "So maybe one classic example of subtype prediction or subtype identification comes out of TCGA.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00028-00010738-00011182": "The [unintelligible] stole my example with the four expression-based subtypes that we", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00029-00011182-00011535": "can see here at the top.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00030-00011535-00012217": "So in this figure from this paper was what inspired the individualization tool that they", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00031-00012217-00012317": "developed.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00032-00012317-00012992": "So what you see here is the four subtypes are -- does this work? -- the four subtypes", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00033-00012992-00013160": "are shown at the top here.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00034-00013160-00013334": "Okay, we'll just use the mouse.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00035-00013334-00013441": "Can you see that?", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00036-00013441-00013541": "No.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00037-00013541-00013666": "Anyway, subtypes at the top.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00038-00013666-00013791": "Is this better?", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00039-00013791-00013891": "All right.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00040-00013891-00014076": "Yeah, subtypes at the top here.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00041-00014076-00014537": "And then, so we have a bunch of other data types and other information that goes along", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00042-00014537-00014863": "with the subtype information, which sort of is a characterizational [spelled phonetically]", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00043-00014863-00014963": "piece.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00044-00014963-00015094": "Different subtypes.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00045-00015094-00015630": "And basically here, in this case, every column in this matrix represents a patient.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00046-00015630-00016101": "And, well, we can now just turn this over to its side.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00047-00016101-00016752": "And again, we have a list of patients here that are stacked up.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00048-00016752-00017115": "And then, well, we have these different groupings on this data.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00049-00017115-00017614": "So we have other data types, potentially, just the same data but other groupings on", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00050-00017614-00017714": "that data.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00051-00017714-00018200": "For example, if you have micro -- sorry, mRNA data, we can cluster that and we get a set", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00052-00018200-00018358": "of clusters.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00053-00018358-00018465": "Nice.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00054-00018465-00018865": "If we have copy number data, say the copy number status for a particular gene, we can", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00055-00018865-00019134": "group our patients based on that information.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00056-00019134-00019384": "If we have mutation data, we can do the same thing.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00057-00019384-00020027": "Now, since we are very interested in the actual groups, we are not going to break them apart", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00058-00020027-00020208": "and put all those in a matrix.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00059-00020208-00020703": "Instead, we're going to show the relationships between these groups using bands between these", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00060-00020703-00020889": "columns of data.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00061-00020889-00021236": "So the width of the band simply represents the number of patients who are in these two", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00062-00021236-00021336": "groups.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00063-00021336-00021915": "So in cluster number two, in the mRNA expression data and in the copy number cluster, where", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00064-00021915-00022309": "we have the amplified, where the gene is amplified.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00065-00022309-00022654": "And well, we do this for all groups between two columns.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00066-00022654-00023048": "And then we do this for all those and between all columns.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00067-00023048-00023481": "So, this is the main idea behind this visualization method.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00068-00023481-00024108": "And now the nice thing about this was that Alex had already developed a visualization", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00069-00024108-00024354": "tool that did something very similar.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00070-00024354-00024850": "This method is called VisBricks [spelled phonetically], was just published last month at the VisWeek", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00071-00024850-00024995": "conference.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00072-00024995-00025620": "And this method is implemented in a Caleydo visualization framework, which already has", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00073-00025620-00025825": "a bunch of different visualization methods built in.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00074-00025825-00025925": "All right.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00075-00025925-00026147": "So I'm just going to show you how it works.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00076-00026147-00026666": "So, before I start, I just want to say a word about the data that we've been using.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00077-00026666-00026879": "So this is all GBM data from TCGA.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00078-00026879-00027453": "We took the data set from July this year.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00079-00027453-00028079": "Gene level data, we had about 500 samples for the major data types mRNA, microRNA, copy", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00080-00028079-00028255": "number.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00081-00028255-00028967": "And the analyses that we ran on this data set were, well the consensus NMF [spelled", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00082-00028967-00029438": "phonetically] clustering from the gene pattern analysis pipeline and the GISTIC [spelled", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00083-00029438-00029558": "phonetically] tube.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00084-00029558-00029677": "So, okay.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00085-00029677-00029916": "How does it work?", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00086-00029916-00030333": "So here's, you see, a set of clusters.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00087-00030333-00030626": "We have five clusters in our data.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00088-00030626-00030791": "You see at the very top there's a summary.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00089-00030791-00031227": "It's a histogram of the expression values in our mRNA expression data set.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00090-00031227-00031543": "And then beneath you see five clusters.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00091-00031543-00031844": "We not only show the groups, we also show the heat maps, because this is what gave rise", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00092-00031844-00031944": "to this grouping.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00093-00031944-00032308": "So this information was, of course, very important to see.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00094-00032308-00032986": "So, next we just want to drag in another grouping.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00095-00032986-00033378": "So it's the same data but only four clusters in this case.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00096-00033378-00033822": "And then you see the bands right away between these two groups, or between these two groupings.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00097-00033822-00034394": "You see pretty thick bands, primarily, but also some thinner bands.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00098-00034394-00034756": "This is to be expected, I guess, when you cluster.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00099-00034756-00035321": "So what we've added, though, is a little slider that you can use to actually control which", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00100-00035321-00035421": "bands you see.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00101-00035421-00035528": "So these are the major trends.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00102-00035528-00035661": "And that's a pretty clear picture.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00103-00035661-00035775": "And here's some outliers.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00104-00035775-00036219": "So, samples that move between the clusters, sort of, in smaller groups.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00105-00036219-00036369": "All right.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00106-00036369-00036621": "So we can turn this off again.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00107-00036621-00036766": "And let's drag in another grouping.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00108-00036766-00037169": "So in this case we're going to use three clusters.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00109-00037169-00037385": "And once they're in.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00110-00037385-00037894": "So we see now a fairly interesting pattern of bands going around here.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00111-00037894-00038246": "I should add, we're actually not optimizing the etch glossings [spelled phonetically]", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00112-00038246-00038447": "right now in this case.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00113-00038447-00039224": "But if you're now interested to see, sort of, how these groupings, well how the patients", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00114-00039224-00039918": "travel together between these different groupings, if you want to go across more than two columns,", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00115-00039918-00040491": "we can actually select these clusters, and this information will be highlighted.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00116-00040491-00041119": "So we select the bottom-left cluster here, and we see that, actually very interesting", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00117-00041119-00041219": "in this case.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00118-00041219-00041606": "When we cluster with three clusters, all these patients are together in one cluster.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00119-00041606-00041771": "In four, they're split into two clusters.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00120-00041771-00042130": "And in five they're coming together again in a single cluster.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00121-00042130-00042369": "So I haven't investigated why this is.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00122-00042369-00042622": "It's probably some artifact of the clustering algorithm.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00123-00042622-00042838": "But nonetheless, it makes a nice picture.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00124-00042838-00043044": "All right.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00125-00043044-00043450": "So, now I want to show you how we actually configure these visualization slides.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00126-00043450-00043555": "So we have a lot of data.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00127-00043555-00044025": "We have, and you see here at the bottom, we have five different data types in here right", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00128-00044025-00044125": "now.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00129-00044125-00044298": "The green stuff is mRNA data.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00130-00044298-00044782": "And you see at the top of the visualization here, there is a little box, which represents", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00131-00044782-00045103": "this visualization, this VisBricks visualization I just showed you.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00132-00045103-00045428": "And now I want to show you how we add more data.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00133-00045428-00045638": "So let's add some copy number data.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00134-00045638-00045775": "We have three genes here.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00135-00045775-00046086": "So I open up the copy number matrix.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00136-00046086-00046619": "And now I'll just grab one of these purple spots down there and drag it up to the visualization", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00137-00046619-00046799": "view.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00138-00046799-00046931": "And it takes a little bit.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00139-00046931-00047109": "It's a drag, actually.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00140-00047109-00047722": "So once we've done that, we'll get a connection between the data and the visualization.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00141-00047722-00048134": "So we're always in the picture about what's going on with our visualizations.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00142-00048134-00048363": "And we can do this for the other two genes that we selected.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00143-00048363-00049071": "In this case, actually, David just talked about this, EGFR and CDKN2A and B. So let's", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00144-00049071-00049215": "look at the visualization again.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00145-00049215-00049369": "Now they're here on the side.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00146-00049369-00049728": "And we'll just drag them in like the clusterings before.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00147-00049728-00049828": "So EGFR.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00148-00049828-00050183": "Sorry, where are we here [spelled phonetically]?", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00149-00050183-00050328": "Okay, so we've added everything.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00150-00050328-00050803": "And now we're actually, because it got a bit dense, I'm moving out some of these clusterings.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00151-00050803-00051208": "And we'll just keep the four mRNA clusters together with the copy number data for the", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00152-00051208-00051316": "three genes.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00153-00051316-00051972": "So the column with all the red, that's EGFR, highly amplified in most patients.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00154-00051972-00052826": "And the other two columns are the CDKN2A and B. And you see that, indeed, CDKN2A and B", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00155-00052826-00053070": "are usually go together, if they go.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00156-00053070-00053194": "This is very clear in this pattern.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00157-00053194-00053595": "There are only -- there's this tiny little crossing that you can see, which goes from", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00158-00053595-00054322": "the normal state, from the white one, to the heterozygous [unintelligible] to the homozygous", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00159-00054322-00054422": "deletion.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00160-00054422-00054522": "But that's about it.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00161-00054522-00054729": "Otherwise, they're always together.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00162-00054729-00054966": "All right.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00163-00054966-00055317": "Now, of course -- what's happening?", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00164-00055317-00055961": "Okay, so now I want to show you what's going on if we move columns around.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00165-00055961-00056378": "Because, as I pointed out earlier, we can only have basically binary relationships between", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00166-00056378-00056478": "two columns.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00167-00056478-00056852": "But that's why we make this interactive, that you can just grab one of these columns, move", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00168-00056852-00057291": "it to any other position in your visualization and then see directly the relationships between", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00169-00057291-00057461": "these two neighboring columns.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00170-00057461-00057921": "So I would just drag the mRNA data over from the left to the right.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00171-00057921-00058497": "And now we can see the relationship between CDKN2A and the mRNA data.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00172-00058497-00058640": "All right.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00173-00058640-00058779": "So, all very nice.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00174-00058779-00058920": "Let's throw in some more data.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00175-00058920-00059225": "Let's add some microRNA data and some methylation data.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00176-00059225-00059770": "So, red is methylation; blue is microRNA.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00177-00059770-00060405": "And then, if you go back to our visualization, we again get these two little things that", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00178-00060405-00060675": "we can drag into the view.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00179-00060675-00061097": "And what you'll see now is actually that these histograms are actually quite different for", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00180-00061097-00061342": "the methylation and the mRNA data.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00181-00061342-00061491": "So we did this on purpose just to show.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00182-00061491-00061900": "So if you, by accident or not, just grab a data set that hasn't been normalized in the", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00183-00061900-00062260": "same way, you'll see right away.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00184-00062260-00062429": "Okay.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00185-00062429-00062800": "So great, now we can add all these different data types.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00186-00062800-00062972": "And we can try to find these groupings.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00187-00062972-00063142": "We can certainly add more data types.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00188-00063142-00063415": "I mean, there's plenty that we can do.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00189-00063415-00063626": "I already mentioned mutation data.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00190-00063626-00064065": "We can add clinical data, which provides categories or groupings of patients.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00191-00064065-00064529": "External classifications, say from a published data set, we could use.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00192-00064529-00064723": "Also, do multivariate data.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00193-00064723-00064966": "We have these heat maps that show that right away.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00194-00064966-00065711": "And if you want to do some sort of more debugging kind of work, we can look at batch information.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00195-00065711-00066079": "So if you find high correlation between your mRNA clusters and your batches, then you've", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00196-00066079-00066288": "probably found a problem.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00197-00066288-00066388": "All right.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00198-00066388-00066550": "But this is all nice about the grouping.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00199-00066550-00066695": "Now we want to drill down a little bit.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00200-00066695-00066864": "And we can do this with this tool, as well.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00201-00066864-00067384": "So, here's a slightly smaller data set, only 50 genes in this case.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00202-00067384-00067685": "Earlier we looked at 1,500.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00203-00067685-00068224": "And so if you're, for instance, interested what are the samples in one of these clusters?", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00204-00068224-00068940": "So we just go there, click on a little button and opens up a heat map, which is fully interactive.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00205-00068940-00069202": "And actually, is it -- yeah, it's playing already.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00206-00069202-00069419": "So we can select things in there.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00207-00069419-00069750": "This heat map view is also linked to another more detailed heat map view which is built", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00208-00069750-00069850": "into Caleydo.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00209-00069850-00069950": "So this is actually fake.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00210-00069950-00070184": "But if you had to use greens [spelled phonetically], you could sort of see this kind of information.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00211-00070184-00070333": "So this heat map has a lot more detail.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00212-00070333-00070719": "There's like a complete overview for all the data on the very left, and slightly more,", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00213-00070719-00071098": "and then this complete detail view on the right.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00214-00071098-00071204": "All right.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00215-00071204-00071463": "So let's close this here.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00216-00071463-00071844": "And now I want to show you how we can bring in other data types.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00217-00071844-00072307": "So let's add some pathways to this.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00218-00072307-00072447": "Where are we?", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00219-00072447-00072547": "All right.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00220-00072547-00072721": "So, now you'll actually see this is a real tool.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00221-00072721-00073251": "So we can just click on there and then there's dialogue that lets you select a pathway from", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00222-00073251-00073351": "the list.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00223-00073351-00073713": "In this case, we're going to select the signaling pathway.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00224-00073713-00074062": "And we'll add this to the view.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00225-00074062-00074162": "So here we go.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00226-00074162-00074310": "Oh, they're on the side.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00227-00074310-00074410": "We dragged them in.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00228-00074410-00074617": "So, and now what's important to point out?", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00229-00074617-00074890": "So we selected it for the right-hand column.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00230-00074890-00075373": "So the data that'll be mapped onto these pathways, the expression data, is coming from this right-hand", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00231-00075373-00075473": "column.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00232-00075473-00075839": "On the left, this thing is still showing us sort of the connections between the three", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00233-00075839-00076032": "clusters and the four clusters.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00234-00076032-00076327": "Okay, so this is pretty small, hard to see.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00235-00076327-00076499": "You probably can't see anything.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00236-00076499-00076803": "So let's just get a detailed view of one of these clusters.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00237-00076803-00077010": "Let me open this up.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00238-00077010-00077502": "You can now see, hopefully, that there are indeed, there's some data mapped onto this", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00239-00077502-00077602": "pathway.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00240-00077602-00077950": "So we don't have data for all the genes in here, but for a few.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00241-00077950-00078432": "So we can then, because we have these four instances of this pathway, over on the left", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00242-00078432-00078559": "we can switch back and forth.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00243-00078559-00079155": "And we can start comparing, sort of, what does the expression data look like within", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00244-00079155-00079524": "the context of this pathway across these different groupings that we've identified.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00245-00079524-00079664": "All right.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00246-00079664-00079852": "So let's close this again.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00247-00079852-00080175": "And of course, you're usually interested in more than a single pathway.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00248-00080175-00080619": "So what we can do is load more than one set of pathways.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00249-00080619-00081467": "So now we have the K [spelled phonetically] cancer pathways, as well as AKT signaling", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00250-00081467-00081654": "from biocardo [spelled phonetically].", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00251-00081654-00081916": "Again, we can do the same spiel here.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00252-00081916-00082251": "We can open them; we can compare them.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00253-00082251-00082623": "What you noticed here, that the gene expression column moved out of the picture to make some", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00254-00082623-00082759": "room for this view.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00255-00082759-00083399": "We can open multiple pathways from different columns and start comparing and so on and", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00256-00083399-00083499": "so forth.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00257-00083499-00083599": "All right.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00258-00083599-00083756": "So, now the big question: how did we actually implement this?", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00259-00083756-00084407": "How did we make it -- well, why would this tool make it easier for you to work with TCGA", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00260-00084407-00084507": "data?", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00261-00084507-00084873": "And well, so Firehose to the rescue.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00262-00084873-00085008": "You've heard a lot about Firehose here.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00263-00085008-00085377": "And maybe now you also know why Apple put this wonderful flaming [spelled phonetically]", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00264-00085377-00085674": "animation into Keynote.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00265-00085674-00086475": "So Firehose, as you know, grabs a lot of data from the TCGA Data Coordination Center, runs", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00266-00086475-00087023": "all this data through numerous algorithms, for instance clustering algorithms, GISTIC", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00267-00087023-00087464": "copy number analysis, MutSig [spelled phonetically] mutation analysis, et cetera.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00268-00087464-00088117": "Generates a enormous number of results, which are pretty hard to interpret if you have nothing.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00269-00088117-00088424": "So that's why we've added these nozzle [spelled phonetically] reports.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00270-00088424-00088954": "And we talked about them, I think, at a similar meeting earlier this year.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00271-00088954-00089249": "Nozzle reports are just basically reports on a single pipeline.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00272-00089249-00089521": "There's no way to compare across pipelines, for instance.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00273-00089521-00089826": "Well, and then we take all this and send it back.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00274-00089826-00090193": "But now, since we're sitting at the servers at the Broad, we can just grab these results,", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00275-00090193-00090548": "and actually anyone who has access to BCC could do this, grab the results.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00276-00090548-00090973": "We've written an importer tool that converts Firehose output directly into input to this", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00277-00090973-00091123": "Caleydo tool.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00278-00091123-00091306": "And there we go.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00279-00091306-00091873": "We can now basically pre-generate a data set with all the results from, say, one tumor", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00280-00091873-00092002": "type from one Firehose run.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00281-00092002-00092410": "We could put that on a webpage, and you could webstart [spelled phonetically] Caleydo.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00282-00092410-00092655": "Caleydo is a Java application.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00283-00092655-00092871": "We could just webstart that, preloaded with the data.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00284-00092871-00093202": "And you can start exploring the data set.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00285-00093202-00093334": "I should add one more thing.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00286-00093334-00093884": "So given the fact that there are so many results in a Firehose run, we can actually use some", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00287-00093884-00093984": "of the output.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00288-00093984-00094239": "For instance, correlation analyses that we already run.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00289-00094239-00094657": "Sort of, correlation between mutations status [spelled phonetically] of a gene and, say,", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00290-00094657-00094834": "a gene expression cluster.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00291-00094834-00095064": "We could actually load that into Caleydo 2.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00292-00095064-00095609": "We're not doing it yet, but we will, to basically guide users when they explore this data set.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00293-00095609-00095953": "So they'll be able to look at genes that are already correlated with the gene expression", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00294-00095953-00096053": "data.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00295-00096053-00096629": "And finally, one could actually just take all these groups that we find, using Caleydo,", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00296-00096629-00097007": "export them and feed them back into Firehose to maybe run these analyses on the subsets", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00297-00097007-00097243": "that were identified.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00298-00097243-00097449": "But that's definitely the future.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00299-00097449-00097738": "I'd like to thank you for your attention.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00300-00097738-00098224": "And I want to point out that there is actually -- so, the tool exists.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00301-00098224-00098326": "There's a website for Caleydo.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00302-00098326-00098519": "If you go there, you won't be able to download this tool.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00303-00098519-00098657": "But we've set up a little page.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00304-00098657-00099040": "And that's that URL up there in the corner where you can leave your name and e-mail address,", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00305-00099040-00099353": "and we'll send you an e-mail as soon as the software becomes available.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00306-00099353-00099569": "Thank you.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00307-00099569-00099678": "[applause]", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00308-00099678-00100512": "Male Speaker: Quick question for Nils?", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00309-00100512-00101012": "Okay, let's thank Nils again.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00310-00101012-00101112": "Nils Gehlenborg: [laughs]", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00311-00101112-00101224": "Male Speaker: Oh, we got one here.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00312-00101224-00101324": "Okay.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00313-00101324-00101638": "Male Speaker: So if I look at the download page for the", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00314-00101638-00101907": "webstart, it says, \"Windows and Linux.\"", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00315-00101907-00102116": "Can you give us an OSX version?", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00316-00102116-00102220": "Nils Gehlenborg: Yes.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00317-00102220-00102347": "I'm actually, I'm running.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00318-00102347-00102469": "It's not available right now.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00319-00102469-00102984": "But it will run on OSX -- specifically for this project, Caleydo was converted and now", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00320-00102984-00103252": "also runs on OSX.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00321-00103252-00103352": "So [laughs] --", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00322-00103352-00103474": "Male Speaker: Great question.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00323-00103474-00103574": "Thanks, Nils.", "gm8uhFwRPvM-00324-00103574-00103638": "All right."}}, {"audio_id": "gmGFoC8T1zo", "text": {"gmGFoC8T1zo-00000-00000492-00001077": "I like them to have as much autonomy as possible where they get to choose what", "gmGFoC8T1zo-00001-00001077-00001163": "they do", "gmGFoC8T1zo-00002-00001163-00001680": "if students are making poor choices I tend to try to redirect their choices", "gmGFoC8T1zo-00003-00001680-00002039": "so this is also a time, like I said I'm not answering a lot of math questions", "gmGFoC8T1zo-00004-00002039-00002469": "are more mentoring, is this a smart choice, is a good person to work with", "gmGFoC8T1zo-00005-00002469-00002936": "if it's a pair that's not working well together - off task I will let them", "gmGFoC8T1zo-00006-00002936-00003230": "know like it's your choice whether you want to get on task today and work", "gmGFoC8T1zo-00007-00003230-00003740": "together so you can work together again tomorrow or if we need to separate but", "gmGFoC8T1zo-00008-00003740-00004179": "most of it, I'd say 90 percent of time they get to choose because I find they", "gmGFoC8T1zo-00009-00004179-00004487": "do their best work when they're sitting next to people who they want to work", "gmGFoC8T1zo-00010-00004487-00004577": "with", "gmGFoC8T1zo-00011-00004868-00004987": "(off camera) are you able to help each other?", "gmGFoC8T1zo-00012-00004987-00005287": "(students) yeah (off camera) how do you do that?", "gmGFoC8T1zo-00013-00005287-00005583": "(student) well, some of his stuff will be easy, and some of my stuff will be easy,", "gmGFoC8T1zo-00014-00005602-00006060": "and the stuff that is hard for him, I know, and the stuff that is hard for me, he knows", "gmGFoC8T1zo-00015-00006388-00006976": "...58 equals 14. (other student) you gotta subtract.", "gmGFoC8T1zo-00016-00008426-00008625": "you need help?", "gmGFoC8T1zo-00017-00008625-00008846": "no", "gmGFoC8T1zo-00018-00008846-00008920": "you sure?", "gmGFoC8T1zo-00019-00009018-00009374": "my last shout out, my last 2 shout outs", "gmGFoC8T1zo-00020-00009375-00009897": "the 1st one is for partner work, I bet you could at any point into -- in the class", "gmGFoC8T1zo-00021-00009897-00009987": "period today", "gmGFoC8T1zo-00022-00009987-00010242": "look at these 2 students and you would always see that they're working together", "gmGFoC8T1zo-00023-00010242-00010557": "they're working on the same standards they're progressing through at the same", "gmGFoC8T1zo-00024-00010557-00010872": "rate and they're really working with each other and helping each other out", "gmGFoC8T1zo-00025-00010872-00011130": "this shout out is going to Darren and Warren"}}, {"audio_id": "gmPI8aSkDA0", "text": {"gmPI8aSkDA0-00000-00001214-00001514": "I observe from the rooftops just as the birds observe from the trees", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00001-00001688-00001917": "I sing just like they sing", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00002-00002028-00002216": "To sing", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00003-00002364-00002719": "To celebrate life", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00004-00002856-00003116": "I enjoy just being here", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00005-00003500-00003876": "Flying..", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00006-00004040-00004576": "From the rooftops", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00007-00013828-00014228": "Today a reflection goes round and round in my head", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00008-00014596-00015000": "Everything I never did pursues me today", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00009-00015238-00015566": "Today...", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00010-00015725-00015821": "Today", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00011-00015921-00016393": "Today...", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00012-00016500-00016644": "Today", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00013-00016793-00017011": "Today is a day", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00014-00017134-00017388": "For a lifetime", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00015-00017527-00017819": "For all the other days", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00016-00017911-00018183": "The day of my life", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00017-00018561-00019093": "There is nothing in this world that can buy time", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00018-00019337-00019831": "Not even jewelry is more precious than freedom", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00019-00019940-00020286": "Today...", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00020-00020340-00020584": "is everything I have", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00021-00020750-00021080": "Today...", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00022-00021120-00021404": "is everything I am", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00023-00021494-00022092": "Trees that reach towards the sky", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00024-00022289-00022876": "Roots that explore the ground", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00025-00023071-00023231": "One day I’ll see", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00026-00023361-00023700": "One day I´ll fly", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00027-00023811-00024023": "One day I´ll build", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00028-00024181-00024444": "I know that some day I’ll die", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00029-00024597-00024834": "It’s not tomorrow but today", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00030-00025009-00025207": "that I want to live", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00031-00025386-00025763": "It´s not tomorrow but today", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00032-00025800-00026027": "when I want to exist", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00033-00026283-00026552": "Today...", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00034-00026631-00026863": "is everything I have", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00035-00026998-00027351": "Today...", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00036-00027400-00027685": "is everything I am", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00037-00027791-00028157": "Today...", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00038-00028211-00028432": "is everything I have", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00039-00028586-00028938": "Today...", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00040-00028989-00029297": "is everything I am", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00041-00029473-00029564": "Baby", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00042-00029700-00030119": "if you want to tie me down, I’m leaving", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00043-00030309-00030875": "If you want to come with me, I invite you to fly", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00044-00031126-00031660": "I only have one day to live", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00045-00031751-00032379": "And I have so many dreams to fulfill", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00046-00032514-00032821": "Today...", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00047-00032903-00033111": "is everything I have", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00048-00033307-00033608": "Today...", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00049-00033686-00033976": "is everything I am", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00050-00034087-00034394": "Today...", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00051-00034480-00034716": "Is everything I have", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00052-00034879-00035205": "Today...", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00053-00035238-00035505": "I can change the world", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00054-00037200-00037371": "Living in the present", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00055-00037409-00037580": "The music never stops", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00056-00037629-00037957": "The snare and the base drum echo in my head", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00057-00037995-00038180": "Nothing is so urgent", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00058-00038291-00038684": "I just try and free my mind", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00059-00038981-00039179": "And a shout out to my people", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00060-00039359-00039603": "and a shout out to my people..", "gmPI8aSkDA0-00061-00040040-00040135": "Today"}}, {"audio_id": "gnh9Coku07M", "text": {"gnh9Coku07M-00000-00000026-00000458": "David Kleinhandler: In all seriousness, you've got to be yourself. But if I was making a", "gnh9Coku07M-00001-00000458-00000990": "recommendation to a student, I would come in prepared. I would know everything", "gnh9Coku07M-00002-00000990-00001392": "about the company. I would know everything about any employee I can find", "gnh9Coku07M-00003-00001392-00001800": "out about. I'd try to learn that balance sheets if it's a public company. I would really", "gnh9Coku07M-00004-00001800-00002274": "try to understand the culture. I would want to go in there and impress them. I", "gnh9Coku07M-00005-00002274-00002598": "might even write a white paper. I might come in with something. I want to", "gnh9Coku07M-00006-00002598-00003059": "differentiate myself. I'm going to show up early. Let me use a perfect example: it was", "gnh9Coku07M-00007-00003059-00003579": "a commercial done by Gillette where all these guys showed up and this one guy", "gnh9Coku07M-00008-00003579-00004128": "saw that the CEO was bald he went out got a razor and shaved his head. Be", "gnh9Coku07M-00009-00004128-00004730": "different. Be prepared. Challenge yourself. Step up."}}, {"audio_id": "gnIYkHldS-k", "text": {"gnIYkHldS-k-00000-00000000-00000368": "Hey everyone, welcome back to The Fin Factor! I'm Paul, and I'm Aaron, and this is", "gnIYkHldS-k-00001-00000368-00000809": "episode number 18. Alice Cooper's favorite number, which I did not know", "gnIYkHldS-k-00002-00000809-00001271": "until just this moment. it's a song. thank you for that. okay so this week we'll be", "gnIYkHldS-k-00003-00001271-00001644": "talking about obviously the Week in Review and the perceived Goalie", "gnIYkHldS-k-00004-00001644-00002036": "controversy that we have. Yeah we'll talk about some players milestones, some guys", "gnIYkHldS-k-00005-00002036-00002523": "are coming back, and another players journey to the NHL. That is correct.", "gnIYkHldS-k-00006-00002523-00002859": "Also we'll be talking about the hat-- one we'd be talking about-- but we'll be", "gnIYkHldS-k-00007-00002859-00003375": "awarding the hat to one lucky viewer. Yep. Of all the guys that had subscribed and", "gnIYkHldS-k-00008-00003375-00004076": "chimed in, so. --You ready to start the show?", "gnIYkHldS-k-00009-00004653-00005139": "So there is a perceived host controversy here but we've talked with the producer", "gnIYkHldS-k-00010-00005139-00005667": "and there is no host controversy obviously poking a little bit of fun at", "gnIYkHldS-k-00011-00005667-00006177": "the the idea that there's a goalie controversy between arendelle and Martin", "gnIYkHldS-k-00012-00006177-00006497": "Jones we've heard from Pete the bar already say Martin Jones is the number", "gnIYkHldS-k-00013-00006497-00006923": "one undisputed and arendelle is just a very good backup yes and a very good", "gnIYkHldS-k-00014-00006923-00007506": "problem to have for any team to have two competent goalies when your starter is", "gnIYkHldS-k-00015-00007506-00007839": "stumbling or just not playing so well you can throw the backup in for few", "gnIYkHldS-k-00016-00007839-00008229": "games in a row yeah and they'll play very well on the team plays well in", "gnIYkHldS-k-00017-00008229-00008613": "front of them as well right and in the nature of having problems even though", "gnIYkHldS-k-00018-00008613-00009207": "good problems to have this road trip not so hot but the Sharks picking up about", "gnIYkHldS-k-00019-00009207-00009492": "50 percent points that believe is what it was right yeah they got five out of a", "gnIYkHldS-k-00020-00009492-00010170": "possible 10 points so neither terrible nor good so there's still big things the", "gnIYkHldS-k-00021-00010170-00010514": "Pacific Division is going to be very tough it's great to pick up a row win", "gnIYkHldS-k-00022-00010514-00011016": "against the LA Kings in row is regulation or overtime wins they beat", "gnIYkHldS-k-00023-00011016-00011460": "them in overtime and that is a tiebreaker at the end of the season when", "gnIYkHldS-k-00024-00011460-00011931": "you're tied with points so good to pick that up against division opponent when", "gnIYkHldS-k-00025-00011931-00012429": "the Pacific is going to be very tight towards the end of the year yep so they", "gnIYkHldS-k-00026-00012429-00012738": "played against the Islanders they played against the Rangers they played against", "gnIYkHldS-k-00027-00012738-00013182": "Philadelphia they played against the Jersey Devils and then getting the LA", "gnIYkHldS-k-00028-00013182-00013488": "Kings yeah so those are the five teams in that road trip obviously the eight to", "gnIYkHldS-k-00029-00013488-00014054": "explosion against Philadelphia being the highlights yeah but all in all 50 points", "gnIYkHldS-k-00030-00014054-00014348": "I'm sorry 50% of the points five out of ten", "gnIYkHldS-k-00031-00014348-00014997": "not bad not phenomenal for the firepower that this team should have but I think", "gnIYkHldS-k-00032-00014997-00015315": "the the main thing that we're taking away again we're looking at the Week in", "gnIYkHldS-k-00033-00015315-00015684": "Review we're not trying to pick apart each individual game and one of things", "gnIYkHldS-k-00034-00015684-00016079": "we saw and everybody else saw obviously was that we were completely out shooting", "gnIYkHldS-k-00035-00016079-00016506": "everybody that we played against and when you look at the stats actually", "gnIYkHldS-k-00036-00016506-00016797": "we're out shooting every team in the league we have the most shots on goal", "gnIYkHldS-k-00037-00016797-00017307": "with the most shots attempted almost unblocked shots attempt it's the Sharks", "gnIYkHldS-k-00038-00017307-00017697": "were putting so many pucks on net it's ridiculous and I know we haven't scored", "gnIYkHldS-k-00039-00017697-00018036": "many goals quite yet but that dam is just going to break", "gnIYkHldS-k-00040-00018036-00018477": "and when it does I mean watch out it's not gonna be like the Philadelphia came", "gnIYkHldS-k-00041-00018477-00018831": "or they're gonna win they're gonna score eight goals every game but you are gonna", "gnIYkHldS-k-00042-00018831-00019296": "see an explosion of goals coming soon I'm still believer that Carlson and", "gnIYkHldS-k-00043-00019296-00019812": "burns are gonna get between 60 and 70 points and now that there's only 76", "gnIYkHldS-k-00044-00019812-00020316": "games left in the season you're gonna see them getting a handful", "gnIYkHldS-k-00045-00020316-00020745": "of points in a game here and there they're gonna have streaks going they're", "gnIYkHldS-k-00046-00020745-00021219": "gonna get three four or five games where they're going to score a point so a lot", "gnIYkHldS-k-00047-00021219-00021705": "of people worried about them a lot of that is chemistry which which we're kind", "gnIYkHldS-k-00048-00021705-00022122": "of talking about tonight is yeah it's gonna take a while it's gonna build gel", "gnIYkHldS-k-00049-00022122-00022512": "and they'll get better yeah but I'm not worried I'm still not hitting the panic", "gnIYkHldS-k-00050-00022512-00022836": "button it still will too early yeah it's way too early to hit the panic button on", "gnIYkHldS-k-00051-00022836-00023280": "names we're six games in and I realized that the idea of a six games plus five", "gnIYkHldS-k-00052-00023280-00023739": "of those are on the road yeah that's true it's one home game got it gotta be", "gnIYkHldS-k-00053-00023739-00024228": "tough to start off your season with five games on the road coast to coast you", "gnIYkHldS-k-00054-00024228-00024444": "know you're starting off in San Jose your first game and then you have to", "gnIYkHldS-k-00055-00024444-00024861": "play in LA not a big trouble but then you start going over to the East Coast", "gnIYkHldS-k-00056-00024861-00025185": "and you've got all these games that you have to play and you're on a West Coast", "gnIYkHldS-k-00057-00025185-00025509": "clock it's got to be difficult and especially those were day games yeah we", "gnIYkHldS-k-00058-00025509-00025800": "had a couple that were you know especially body clock 10:00 a.m. right", "gnIYkHldS-k-00059-00025800-00026256": "right yeah so the the very first game on these coasts was against the Islanders", "gnIYkHldS-k-00060-00026256-00026702": "and he played at 10:00 a.m. or 10 a.m. our time sorry 1:00 p.m.", "gnIYkHldS-k-00061-00026702-00027033": "their time yeah and the East Coast but that's their bodies are still not", "gnIYkHldS-k-00062-00027033-00027507": "adjusted so it feels like 10:00 a.m. so I mean even afternoon games early", "gnIYkHldS-k-00063-00027507-00027908": "afternoon games the Sharks don't usually pay very well whatever reason over the", "gnIYkHldS-k-00064-00027908-00028479": "years and now you add another three hours before that so that that's a rough", "gnIYkHldS-k-00065-00028479-00028887": "game the game today at this point they were acclimated but it still feels like", "gnIYkHldS-k-00066-00028887-00029268": "a 1:00 p.m. game or it is a 1pn game so um they just don't play well in the", "gnIYkHldS-k-00067-00029268-00029724": "afternoon I don't know what it is yeah well one of the other things that we saw", "gnIYkHldS-k-00068-00029724-00030047": "not as at R and s acerra ly because right now the trends really aren't", "gnIYkHldS-k-00069-00030047-00030489": "trends and thank you Ray rattle for that one the penalty minutes we're getting", "gnIYkHldS-k-00070-00030489-00030897": "lots of penalties especially in today's game I think we had six penalties seven", "gnIYkHldS-k-00071-00030897-00031145": "penalty something like that I was way too high", "gnIYkHldS-k-00072-00031145-00031526": "the amount of penalties that we're getting per game supersedes the amount", "gnIYkHldS-k-00073-00031526-00031862": "of penalties that we're drawing per game so we're more often on the penalty kill", "gnIYkHldS-k-00074-00031862-00032255": "than we are on the powerplay and on our when you're on the powerplay it's not", "gnIYkHldS-k-00075-00032255-00032657": "very good we'll get to that but I just think that yeah we're drawing too many", "gnIYkHldS-k-00076-00032657-00033002": "penalty or not drawing enough penalties and we're taking too many penalties some", "gnIYkHldS-k-00077-00033002-00033332": "of them very simple ones like shooting the puck over the glass like that stuff", "gnIYkHldS-k-00078-00033332-00033740": "like that where it's that's just mental you need to be on your game and know", "gnIYkHldS-k-00079-00033740-00034106": "that you're hitting the glass and not trying to go over the glass and that's", "gnIYkHldS-k-00080-00034106-00034505": "just a mental part of the game I think they'll show that stuff up a lot of it's", "gnIYkHldS-k-00081-00034505-00034838": "the the ticky-tack stuff that the refs are starting to call now the first first", "gnIYkHldS-k-00082-00034838-00035159": "two months of the season they always try and crack down so last year was slashing", "gnIYkHldS-k-00083-00035159-00035498": "and hooking on the hands they were really cracking down that and they", "gnIYkHldS-k-00084-00035498-00035780": "called a lot of those in the first couple months and then as the season", "gnIYkHldS-k-00085-00035780-00036203": "went on and just kind of tailed off I think we're seeing that this year not", "gnIYkHldS-k-00086-00036203-00036758": "necessarily a specific thing but just to me the Sharks got a lot of ticky tack", "gnIYkHldS-k-00087-00036758-00037055": "calls against them in the first few games were you for watching like really", "gnIYkHldS-k-00088-00037055-00037511": "quick come on like this is March or April that's not getting called so I", "gnIYkHldS-k-00089-00037511-00038060": "think we're gonna see it level off and it again it happened last year and the", "gnIYkHldS-k-00090-00038060-00038345": "Sharks ended up being one of the least penalized teams by the end of the year", "gnIYkHldS-k-00091-00038345-00038777": "sure I'm not too worried about it even though Evander Kane does get a lot", "gnIYkHldS-k-00092-00038777-00039308": "of penalties even then I think we'll see that getting tapered off a little bit", "gnIYkHldS-k-00093-00039308-00039674": "yeah and I hope so that was one of the things that I had brought up earlier on", "gnIYkHldS-k-00094-00039674-00040091": "the show and couples live on whatever was today oh and wifey - today yeah if", "gnIYkHldS-k-00095-00040091-00040400": "you join in for the live feed thank you and you probably heard this already but", "gnIYkHldS-k-00096-00040400-00040817": "i'ma say it again Evander Kane he's got the most penalty", "gnIYkHldS-k-00097-00040817-00041207": "minutes on the team right now he's hit cold score I would rather see him on the", "gnIYkHldS-k-00098-00041207-00041506": "ice and in the box personally I understand that's part of his game but", "gnIYkHldS-k-00099-00041506-00041915": "putting the puck in the next also part of your game and he was on pace for 82", "gnIYkHldS-k-00100-00041915-00042323": "goals I think looking for so if that were really disciplined attack with it", "gnIYkHldS-k-00101-00042323-00042734": "he would have been fine but I see me personally I'd rather see Kane doing", "gnIYkHldS-k-00102-00042734-00043097": "exactly what he's doing that was written up I think recently -", "gnIYkHldS-k-00103-00043097-00043577": "about how he's intimidating to other teams and I think even Tabora mentioned", "gnIYkHldS-k-00104-00043577-00043982": "neither Devore somebody mentioned that you don't hear or see what he's doing on", "gnIYkHldS-k-00105-00043982-00044378": "the bench right as he's chirping and talking to you and warning guys on the", "gnIYkHldS-k-00106-00044378-00044615": "other team the other guys are kind of backing off a", "gnIYkHldS-k-00107-00044615-00045156": "little bit almost not quite an enforcer but somebody there to step up for their", "gnIYkHldS-k-00108-00045156-00045771": "teammates an Intimidator yes you will yes but a very skilled Intimidator yes I", "gnIYkHldS-k-00109-00045771-00046415": "mean he's a top-line guy a thorn guy see and that's and that's where I'd like to", "gnIYkHldS-k-00110-00046415-00046821": "see you more often but in any case I just hope that it doesn't get to a point", "gnIYkHldS-k-00111-00046821-00047237": "where he's you know riding the the pine the whole time you know I'd rather again", "gnIYkHldS-k-00112-00047237-00047511": "you're out there to play hockey let's do that I understand that there's like an", "gnIYkHldS-k-00113-00047511-00047811": "intimidation factor they bring it to it but just make sure that we're still", "gnIYkHldS-k-00114-00047811-00048290": "putting the put him in it okay so just a further yeah my point is I think he", "gnIYkHldS-k-00115-00048290-00048803": "plays a role on the team and he helps the team get better because other", "gnIYkHldS-k-00116-00048803-00049215": "players on the other team are afraid to do anything bad towards the rest of the", "gnIYkHldS-k-00117-00049215-00049575": "team so he's gonna be a 30 goal scorer he's gonna be a hundred-plus PIMs", "gnIYkHldS-k-00118-00049575-00050127": "but that's an incredible player in the energy days yeah see very many guys get", "gnIYkHldS-k-00119-00050127-00050499": "that many penalty minutes and that many coals sure I don't think he's ever gonna", "gnIYkHldS-k-00120-00050499-00050972": "be a 50 goal guy because of that and I think that's fine he's not brought in to", "gnIYkHldS-k-00121-00050972-00051351": "be that you know he's not like a Dany Heatley player coming in to be a 50 goal", "gnIYkHldS-k-00122-00051351-00051767": "scorer right he's a 30 goal scorer who's going to intimidate other players and", "gnIYkHldS-k-00123-00051767-00052379": "work his tail often to be a better player so I'm fine with it", "gnIYkHldS-k-00124-00052379-00052794": "talented with the puck talented with the fist Gordie Howe reincarnated let's move", "gnIYkHldS-k-00125-00052794-00053192": "on yeah power play you had some some things to talk about with the power play", "gnIYkHldS-k-00126-00053192-00053748": "yeah on the live feed we kind of talked about what we would do I guess and there", "gnIYkHldS-k-00127-00053748-00054302": "are a lot of questions about splitting up Burns and Carlson and I think to two", "gnIYkHldS-k-00128-00054302-00054687": "things that should happen one of them and these are if for whatever or", "gnIYkHldS-k-00129-00054687-00055386": "scenarios putting burns on the Ovechkin slot area Bert Ovechkin likes us to be", "gnIYkHldS-k-00130-00055386-00055761": "honest I guess it's his off wing and he likes to do the one-timer coming across", "gnIYkHldS-k-00131-00055761-00056301": "the goal and he that's his bread and butter he scores 40 50 goals a year", "gnIYkHldS-k-00132-00056301-00056766": "I think Burns has the same type of shot not as deadly but but pretty good I", "gnIYkHldS-k-00133-00056766-00057194": "think he should be slotted there I think we saw the Sharks kind of do it they", "gnIYkHldS-k-00134-00057194-00057585": "just we don't see him do a lot of heavy one-timers like that though", "gnIYkHldS-k-00135-00057585-00057979": "so yeah I don't know why I don't know I don't either you know and I like burns", "gnIYkHldS-k-00136-00057979-00058416": "burns got that wrist shot that always seems to find a way to the net and I", "gnIYkHldS-k-00137-00058416-00058827": "like that yeah but I have to agree with you I think you know putting him on the", "gnIYkHldS-k-00138-00058827-00059310": "the left side right the wing side yeah and just feeding him the puck like they", "gnIYkHldS-k-00139-00059310-00059769": "did with Ovechkin the same thing that guy's got one heck of a slap shot and I", "gnIYkHldS-k-00140-00059769-00060084": "mean with the one time the pucks already moved it's got the more velocity I mean", "gnIYkHldS-k-00141-00060084-00060369": "that's where I'd put them but again we're not peterboer from the right head", "gnIYkHldS-k-00142-00060369-00060933": "coach yeah but to your point I'm talking about having both of them on the same", "gnIYkHldS-k-00143-00060933-00061278": "power play and we can go back to episode want something that I had said to if we", "gnIYkHldS-k-00144-00061278-00061679": "were to get Erik Carlsson yeah yes a whatever if we were to get Erik Carlsson", "gnIYkHldS-k-00145-00061679-00061998": "yeah I would probably split them up I would put them on two different power", "gnIYkHldS-k-00146-00061998-00062352": "play lines to try to make both of them as deadly as possible we've seen Erik", "gnIYkHldS-k-00147-00062352-00062775": "Carlsson play on the second power play unit and there's so much forward talent", "gnIYkHldS-k-00148-00062775-00063219": "and depth on that power play unit that it can be a hard thing for other teams", "gnIYkHldS-k-00149-00063219-00063605": "to match up with you've talked many times about creating mismatches with you", "gnIYkHldS-k-00150-00063605-00064077": "know perceived a third line right why not create the mismatch on the power", "gnIYkHldS-k-00151-00064077-00064401": "play as well obviously the first ones struggling a little bit I think maybe", "gnIYkHldS-k-00152-00064401-00064734": "we're gonna see some changes that's not because anyone's listening to us I think", "gnIYkHldS-k-00153-00064734-00065097": "that's just what we're gonna see we're gonna see some bees listen now you guys", "gnIYkHldS-k-00154-00065097-00065592": "maybe I think you're gonna start seeing a little bit of a shake-up I don't know", "gnIYkHldS-k-00155-00065592-00066009": "if that's gonna be splitting Burns and Carlson but we've already seen a hurtle", "gnIYkHldS-k-00156-00066009-00066438": "kind of taking that spot where when Thornton was out and that seemed to work", "gnIYkHldS-k-00157-00066438-00066777": "okay and it's kind of a died down a little bit now I think we're gonna see a", "gnIYkHldS-k-00158-00066777-00067110": "few more changes there yeah I I think the other thing that we could see that", "gnIYkHldS-k-00159-00067110-00067668": "you just mentioned or that I would like to see is the original top line was", "gnIYkHldS-k-00160-00067668-00068187": "Thornton with Pavelski and Koecher and then Carlson and Burns and there's not", "gnIYkHldS-k-00161-00068187-00068544": "really a lot of speed on that line so when they get the puck and they dump it", "gnIYkHldS-k-00162-00068544-00068895": "in there's nobody to really get in there chase co-chairs Pryor the fastest", "gnIYkHldS-k-00163-00068895-00069354": "forward of those three and he's not super fast average yeah he's average", "gnIYkHldS-k-00164-00069354-00069852": "he's not slow he's not fast when they put hurdle on hurdles got a big body but", "gnIYkHldS-k-00165-00069852-00070269": "he's also very fast so he can get in there protect the puck and they get", "gnIYkHldS-k-00166-00070269-00070635": "possession a lot easier so what I like to see is maybe kind of split that up a", "gnIYkHldS-k-00167-00070635-00070911": "little bit add a little bit more speed on that top line split up this", "gnIYkHldS-k-00168-00070911-00071376": "a little bit and also DeBoer mentioned the first two games or so that that top", "gnIYkHldS-k-00169-00071376-00071789": "line was staying out too long in the power play yeah trying to do too much I", "gnIYkHldS-k-00170-00071789-00072158": "think split it in half a minute each trying to", "gnIYkHldS-k-00171-00072158-00072636": "try and you know you go with the play but yeah try and get your shots get your", "gnIYkHldS-k-00172-00072636-00072936": "chances and take a lot of shots early instead of trying to pass it around and", "gnIYkHldS-k-00173-00072936-00073451": "move the puck around so much and then let's say if Carlson on the on the first", "gnIYkHldS-k-00174-00073451-00073743": "one and then you put burns on the second one and you split up some of the guys", "gnIYkHldS-k-00175-00073743-00074181": "and now you got to deadly power place that no team is gonna want to face again", "gnIYkHldS-k-00176-00074181-00074489": "yes so because you dumped the puck out and", "gnIYkHldS-k-00177-00074489-00074898": "you get your other other penalty killers on and then you're facing another", "gnIYkHldS-k-00178-00074898-00075279": "basically another top line that would be a top line on another team so I think", "gnIYkHldS-k-00179-00075279-00075873": "splitting it up and just hammer and other teams like being relentless would", "gnIYkHldS-k-00180-00075873-00076224": "would do wonders yeah I agree I think that's the right thing to do and", "gnIYkHldS-k-00181-00076224-00076599": "unfortunately you know it's I mean outside of the organization I've see", "gnIYkHldS-k-00182-00076599-00077013": "fans and whatnot but you know spots in the spotlight right now he was the guy", "gnIYkHldS-k-00183-00077013-00077532": "that's running the power play and he's got some questions to answer if if he's", "gnIYkHldS-k-00184-00077532-00077882": "gonna be answering fan questions obviously so I think it's just one of", "gnIYkHldS-k-00185-00077882-00078314": "those things that you know they if they could get the power play clicking that", "gnIYkHldS-k-00186-00078314-00078642": "would be awesome I think they're five on five play needs to click a little bit", "gnIYkHldS-k-00187-00078642-00078948": "more - and moving around to the next topic that's one of the things that", "gnIYkHldS-k-00188-00078948-00079251": "we're seeing in the third period is nothing's clicking in the third period", "gnIYkHldS-k-00189-00079251-00079551": "except for the Philadelphia game everything was looking for in every", "gnIYkHldS-k-00190-00079551-00080007": "period in Philadelphia game but if we if we don't look at the Philadelphia game", "gnIYkHldS-k-00191-00080007-00080298": "we look at everything else in the third period the Sharks have been outscored", "gnIYkHldS-k-00192-00080298-00080817": "nine nothing I mean that's just on mr. ridiculous right with Philadelphia beat", "gnIYkHldS-k-00193-00080817-00081318": "ten to three I think is what it was yeah but that's just that's insane that we", "gnIYkHldS-k-00194-00081318-00081758": "are not producing at all in the third period now I've got my theory on that I", "gnIYkHldS-k-00195-00081758-00082167": "feel like it's that we're pushing the pace so much in the first and second", "gnIYkHldS-k-00196-00082167-00082605": "period that we run out of gas I don't think that we're just turtling I know", "gnIYkHldS-k-00197-00082605-00082919": "we've got a lot of people online saying well I don't know why they turtle and", "gnIYkHldS-k-00198-00082919-00083183": "shut it down and play defensive just because they have a lead and that's how", "gnIYkHldS-k-00199-00083183-00083451": "you lose it's kind of like in football prevent defense prevents you from", "gnIYkHldS-k-00200-00083451-00083973": "winning the game right so I don't think that any coach is gonna go well you know", "gnIYkHldS-k-00201-00083973-00084475": "we're up by a goal let's shut it down like I just don't see that I think", "gnIYkHldS-k-00202-00084475-00084880": "everybody every Co tional League is gonna say push push push right unless", "gnIYkHldS-k-00203-00084880-00085102": "you're talking with the last few minutes and you're trying to protect the lead", "gnIYkHldS-k-00204-00085102-00085414": "you're talking about 20 minutes you're talking about a whole period a lot can", "gnIYkHldS-k-00205-00085414-00085660": "happen you should go out there and try to score the goal they're gonna do that", "gnIYkHldS-k-00206-00085660-00086029": "or they're gonna attempt to do that but that's my theory I don't know if you", "gnIYkHldS-k-00207-00086029-00086443": "want to talk more I think part of the problem also is I think our offense is", "gnIYkHldS-k-00208-00086443-00086734": "actually pretty good I think it's doing okay I think the", "gnIYkHldS-k-00209-00086734-00087277": "problems lie and the defense of shutting down and also the goaltending Martin", "gnIYkHldS-k-00210-00087277-00087592": "Jones now I've said this before I think he's a great goaltender I don't think", "gnIYkHldS-k-00211-00087592-00087979": "he's an illegal tender and the difference is elite would be a great", "gnIYkHldS-k-00212-00087979-00088411": "goaltender that's consistently great every game or very close to every game I", "gnIYkHldS-k-00213-00088411-00088789": "think he has his ups and downs you kind of goes up and down on waves and right", "gnIYkHldS-k-00214-00088789-00089221": "now it's just down so he's going to be good he's gonna be great again", "gnIYkHldS-k-00215-00089221-00089665": "he just it's just not feeling it right now and luckily arendelle is able to", "gnIYkHldS-k-00216-00089665-00089959": "step in and we kind of talked about this earlier but Dell is able to step in and", "gnIYkHldS-k-00217-00089959-00090391": "and the team can play behind him so I think you get a little bit better", "gnIYkHldS-k-00218-00090391-00090733": "goaltending a little bit better defensive in the third period", "gnIYkHldS-k-00219-00090733-00091171": "specifically I think I think the Sharks are gonna be just fine I think they'll", "gnIYkHldS-k-00220-00091171-00091731": "start winning those games I think the last last season they weren't they were", "gnIYkHldS-k-00221-00091731-00092278": "unstoppable after winning having a lead over the first two periods the first and", "gnIYkHldS-k-00222-00092278-00092560": "second period I think they've only lost one game yeah", "gnIYkHldS-k-00223-00092560-00093142": "I was like 31 and - yeah dick Ulis right yeah yeah and this year I think they've", "gnIYkHldS-k-00224-00093142-00093730": "already lost - now where they've been leading 1 1 1 or 1 2 & 1 so yeah so and", "gnIYkHldS-k-00225-00093730-00094087": "again it's early you know this isn't gonna be like this for the whole season", "gnIYkHldS-k-00226-00094087-00094570": "but I think they're gonna work out the kinks in them they're still working out", "gnIYkHldS-k-00227-00094570-00094936": "the kinks and yeah this guy is not falling that's that's what I'm saying", "gnIYkHldS-k-00228-00094936-00095272": "and we didn't put it up on the board to talk about but as long as we're here", "gnIYkHldS-k-00229-00095272-00095560": "means we'll hit on it with the goaltender's there's been a lot of talk", "gnIYkHldS-k-00230-00095560-00096013": "about you know Jones giving up some soft goals and there was I think the third", "gnIYkHldS-k-00231-00096013-00096610": "goal today where he shot it and Cameron who shot it but went right under his arm", "gnIYkHldS-k-00232-00096610-00096991": "and he kind of had it Anna Mueller trickled through Camilla yeah Mila for", "gnIYkHldS-k-00233-00096991-00097471": "Mercer it shot it kind of hit him and he got most of it and it just popped out", "gnIYkHldS-k-00234-00097471-00097666": "right behind I'm gonna kind of trickle a little bit", "gnIYkHldS-k-00235-00097666-00097977": "and one of the Devils came in by his date dear", "gnIYkHldS-k-00236-00097977-00098386": "I think DEA that's how you spell the last name deed comes in just pokes it in", "gnIYkHldS-k-00237-00098386-00098794": "and people were given Jones a bad time for that one saying it was soft he got", "gnIYkHldS-k-00238-00098794-00099142": "the majority of the shot I don't really consider that a soft goal I think that", "gnIYkHldS-k-00239-00099142-00099525": "was just you're talking millimeters at that point if if he squeezes a little", "gnIYkHldS-k-00240-00099525-00099937": "bit more he maybe catches the puck before it squeaks out in trickles I", "gnIYkHldS-k-00241-00099937-00100306": "don't count that as a soft goal person how much of that is with the new goalie", "gnIYkHldS-k-00242-00100306-00100585": "equipment I don't know if he had to change his equipment or not some girl", "gnIYkHldS-k-00243-00100585-00101161": "has had to they're trying to make this shoulders less square it's a lot like", "gnIYkHldS-k-00244-00101161-00101592": "smaller skinnier goalies form-fitting right they want more form-fitting and", "gnIYkHldS-k-00245-00101592-00102219": "he's not he's not burly like I think I don't know if his shoulder pads shrunk a", "gnIYkHldS-k-00246-00102219-00102582": "little bit or chest pad shrunk a little bit so that could be part of it", "gnIYkHldS-k-00247-00102582-00102858": "you don't know I remember you actually talking about some of the goalies", "gnIYkHldS-k-00248-00102858-00103434": "complaining that the the pucks are now leaving bruises on them because the", "gnIYkHldS-k-00249-00103434-00103743": "equipment has shrunk you know the funny thing for me is I would think that they", "gnIYkHldS-k-00250-00103743-00104208": "would shrink in width right so that you can't block more of the goal I wouldn't", "gnIYkHldS-k-00251-00104208-00104517": "think that they would shrink in depth because you would still want to protect", "gnIYkHldS-k-00252-00104517-00104920": "your goalie or pretty yeah in any pad that you have the depth of it should be", "gnIYkHldS-k-00253-00104920-00105240": "fine as deep as you want you're not blocking more of the post your sticking", "gnIYkHldS-k-00254-00105240-00105609": "out farther so I would think that would be the case but if they're shrinking", "gnIYkHldS-k-00255-00105609-00106008": "both the depth and the width and yeah you know goalies what they do is they're", "gnIYkHldS-k-00256-00106008-00106375": "comparing them to the goalies from the 80s 70s and 80s and you just side by", "gnIYkHldS-k-00257-00106375-00106933": "side picture yeah of the guys and you know same guys like this like this and", "gnIYkHldS-k-00258-00106933-00107326": "then nowadays it's like this like massive yeah no wonder white goalscoring", "gnIYkHldS-k-00259-00107326-00107773": "is down there trying to tweak it to get more goals and it's working there's a", "gnIYkHldS-k-00260-00107773-00108384": "lot of goals across the board the NHL right now so more goals is a good thing", "gnIYkHldS-k-00261-00108384-00108745": "for the league and fortunately it's gonna be at the detriment of the goalies", "gnIYkHldS-k-00262-00108745-00109114": "right and those are what those guys are making a career off of since their bread", "gnIYkHldS-k-00263-00109114-00109578": "and butter for their income so I kind of feel bad for the goalies but at the same", "gnIYkHldS-k-00264-00109578-00109948": "time we all want to see goals we all want to see more scoring yeah so as long", "gnIYkHldS-k-00265-00109948-00110425": "as they're safe I and and it's an ongoing thing it's not like this is", "gnIYkHldS-k-00266-00110425-00110701": "what's gonna happen so that one I can't remember which goalie it was I want to", "gnIYkHldS-k-00267-00110701-00111246": "say it was in I think it might have been Anton Conti ranta and ya in feet Arizona", "gnIYkHldS-k-00268-00111246-00111665": "right there if something happens like that were", "gnIYkHldS-k-00269-00111665-00111878": "they're getting bruised they're gonna fix it they're gonna change it how much", "gnIYkHldS-k-00270-00111878-00112190": "bigger so it's not like it's gonna be like that the whole time more goals", "gnIYkHldS-k-00271-00112190-00112565": "would be great for the San Jose Sharks at least right but in any case they're", "gnIYkHldS-k-00272-00112565-00112790": "one of the things I did want to bring up though with all these things that we've", "gnIYkHldS-k-00273-00112790-00113190": "been talking about there's been a lot of you know analysis done by fans and one", "gnIYkHldS-k-00274-00113190-00113483": "now we've seen on Twitter we've seen on Facebook we've seen it on the discourse", "gnIYkHldS-k-00275-00113483-00113840": "Channel and reddit and everything else and a lot of these are kind of trying to", "gnIYkHldS-k-00276-00113840-00114191": "start these trends and that's great but we're only six games in and to quote ray", "gnIYkHldS-k-00277-00114191-00114740": "righto again he had said that you know trends aren't really trends yet so he", "gnIYkHldS-k-00278-00114740-00115113": "was talking about betting at the time now so in any case yeah the trends", "gnIYkHldS-k-00279-00115113-00115698": "aren't trends yet it's it's too early to tell I'm gonna wait till the 15 20 game", "gnIYkHldS-k-00280-00115698-00116145": "mark before I really start looking at it and trying to break the numbers down", "gnIYkHldS-k-00281-00116145-00116540": "you know deeper and see where is this leading us do we need to make a change", "gnIYkHldS-k-00282-00116540-00116927": "whatever else is if I have any input anyway that's a me but you know that's", "gnIYkHldS-k-00283-00116927-00117290": "that's where I'm gonna start getting concerned is more around the 15 to 20", "gnIYkHldS-k-00284-00117290-00117641": "game mark and that timeframe is right around Thanksgiving yeah American", "gnIYkHldS-k-00285-00117641-00118014": "Thanksgiving I should say yeah there you go not Canadian Thanksgiving but so and", "gnIYkHldS-k-00286-00118014-00118446": "in that the spirit of you know trends not being trends will bring the fresh", "gnIYkHldS-k-00287-00118446-00119025": "catch phrase back and do a hash tag trends not trends so that'll be our", "gnIYkHldS-k-00288-00119025-00119483": "fresh catch phrase for the week but in in that spirit of trends not being", "gnIYkHldS-k-00289-00119483-00120051": "trends you happen to recall the 2016 Stanley Cup funny well the year that the", "gnIYkHldS-k-00290-00120051-00120428": "year that we balance yes I believe it was around January the Sharks were", "gnIYkHldS-k-00291-00120428-00120771": "either out of a playoff spot are very close to out of a playoff spot and", "gnIYkHldS-k-00292-00120771-00121125": "everyone was doom and gloom about the entire season and then they ripped off a", "gnIYkHldS-k-00293-00121125-00121439": "I don't know ridiculous 10 game win streak or", "gnIYkHldS-k-00294-00121439-00121954": "something close to that and got right back in the thick of things so it's", "gnIYkHldS-k-00295-00121954-00122427": "going on the trends are in trend it's way too early to tell they've played one", "gnIYkHldS-k-00296-00122427-00123132": "home game in five rogue games so it could be worse it could be better it", "gnIYkHldS-k-00297-00123132-00123467": "definitely could be better but I don't think it's doom and gloom and this guy", "gnIYkHldS-k-00298-00123467-00124064": "is not following with you the glass is half-full right put it that way so let's", "gnIYkHldS-k-00299-00124064-00124217": "let's switch it up a little bit we'll talk", "gnIYkHldS-k-00300-00124217-00124475": "a little bit about the players and whatnot and the first player want to", "gnIYkHldS-k-00301-00124475-00124784": "talk about isn't a player it's a mascot yeah", "gnIYkHldS-k-00302-00124784-00125330": "gritty the Philadelphia Flyers mascot right and Sharkey obviously they had a", "gnIYkHldS-k-00303-00125330-00125883": "little bit of a Twitter beef yes you will if there is such a thing yeah I did", "gnIYkHldS-k-00304-00125883-00126447": "gritty was a little likes to talk a little smack and it was the first home", "gnIYkHldS-k-00305-00126447-00126914": "game for the Philadelphia Flyers so he was really stepping up his game trying", "gnIYkHldS-k-00306-00126914-00127433": "to I don't know be part of the club of mascots and got a little head of himself", "gnIYkHldS-k-00307-00127433-00127944": "and I think one of the tweets was and it will throw it up on the screen he said", "gnIYkHldS-k-00308-00127944-00128399": "something like loser has to change her name to the Guppies so it was the", "gnIYkHldS-k-00309-00128399-00128832": "Philadelphia Guppies now yeah or I guess it's Grady's name has changed the", "gnIYkHldS-k-00310-00128832-00129321": "Guppies nickname team name was choked up so uh so there's a couple tweet said", "gnIYkHldS-k-00311-00129321-00129728": "that Sharkey really ripped into him I mean it wasn't just a loss it was a blow", "gnIYkHldS-k-00312-00129728-00130190": "I was 8 to 2 so there was a couple is there was they see the shark be the", "gnIYkHldS-k-00313-00130190-00130661": "shark from Gritti yeah yes I'm like that and and then Chuck he comes back with if", "gnIYkHldS-k-00314-00130661-00130958": "you want to see and be the shark pretty sure I could teach you a thing or eight", "gnIYkHldS-k-00315-00130958-00131583": "yes yeah and then the hook line and stinker is pretty good act like you've", "gnIYkHldS-k-00316-00131583-00132041": "been there oh wait you haven't and yeah Bri I'm saying that yeah and and going", "gnIYkHldS-k-00317-00132041-00132488": "back we didn't talk about this earlier but the one thing that was ridiculous", "gnIYkHldS-k-00318-00132488-00132851": "was the the home openers are kidding way too long", "gnIYkHldS-k-00319-00132851-00133248": "that game was supposed to start at 7 and it didn't start until close to 7:45 I", "gnIYkHldS-k-00320-00133248-00133601": "think which is almost like a whole period went by before they even got on", "gnIYkHldS-k-00321-00133601-00134073": "the ice I think maybe that was part of the reason they got blown out like they", "gnIYkHldS-k-00322-00134073-00134520": "just got cold and weren't mentally prepared for the game because it took so", "gnIYkHldS-k-00323-00134520-00134907": "long yeah and gritty came in on a wrecking ball to Miley Cyrus's wrecking", "gnIYkHldS-k-00324-00134907-00135487": "ball just like wow man it's trying a little too hard yeah I mean it's great", "gnIYkHldS-k-00325-00135487-00135953": "mascots like that it's not for us it's not for adults it's for kids is to get", "gnIYkHldS-k-00326-00135953-00136376": "kids excited about the game so I get it it has to be goofy and it's fine I have", "gnIYkHldS-k-00327-00136376-00136892": "no problem with gritty but also trying to do the Twitter game mm yeah that's", "gnIYkHldS-k-00328-00136892-00137397": "not working so and it's great that it didn't work it was I was it was great to", "gnIYkHldS-k-00329-00137397-00137871": "see Sharky just unload just slam Gritty yeah but anyway I mean", "gnIYkHldS-k-00330-00137871-00138609": "here they're now real players PEVs else he got his 700th point", "gnIYkHldS-k-00331-00138609-00138915": "congratulations pass that's a hundred points for every round that you were", "gnIYkHldS-k-00332-00138915-00139476": "drafted in so he's the fifth player in NHL history to be drafted in the seventh", "gnIYkHldS-k-00333-00139476-00139845": "round and hit seven hundred points so congratulations to Joe seventh round or", "gnIYkHldS-k-00334-00139845-00140124": "later there's some that were even like oh that's true actually yeah I forgot", "gnIYkHldS-k-00335-00140124-00140616": "these Lou throw but I was like 993 on but if you look at the overall he's one", "gnIYkHldS-k-00336-00140616-00140970": "of the later ones because Luc Robitaille was in ninth round but back then there", "gnIYkHldS-k-00337-00140970-00141435": "was only I don't know less than twenty teams so right now there was more rounds", "gnIYkHldS-k-00338-00141435-00141759": "for the overall pick you same amount of players basically that's why they always", "gnIYkHldS-k-00339-00141759-00142287": "use the overall number of players Pavelka is 205 which is amazing", "gnIYkHldS-k-00340-00142287-00142857": "yeah that's 204 people two hundred four times that team's banana however that", "gnIYkHldS-k-00341-00142857-00143253": "2003 draft class we were looking through it yeah hole it was stacked man a lot of", "gnIYkHldS-k-00342-00143253-00143586": "those guys are all-stars and a lot of them are still playing and then at gel", "gnIYkHldS-k-00343-00143586-00144009": "so and one of those is Brent burns they're the same draft class right so", "gnIYkHldS-k-00344-00144009-00144807": "it's pretty cool gosh it was guest laughs Perry who was the Parisi reason I", "gnIYkHldS-k-00345-00144807-00145322": "was in the hall like yeah Bernier like just a lot of players a lot", "gnIYkHldS-k-00346-00145322-00145878": "very cool style yeah so I think the next thing we're gonna talk about was Joe", "gnIYkHldS-k-00347-00145878-00146331": "thorn Jimbo yeah jumbo might be coming back this week he hasn't really", "gnIYkHldS-k-00348-00146331-00146655": "announced or they haven't announced I think he would be eligible to come back", "gnIYkHldS-k-00349-00146655-00147039": "right on the first game would be this Thursday and this Thursday is also gonna", "gnIYkHldS-k-00350-00147039-00147432": "be the unveiling of the new stealth jersey for the first time well the first", "gnIYkHldS-k-00351-00147432-00147711": "time they wear it all nice yeah first time it worked for an NHL game right", "gnIYkHldS-k-00352-00147711-00148161": "right it was unveiled but yeah they aren't gonna be wearing it they're gonna", "gnIYkHldS-k-00353-00148161-00148608": "do it live right I'll be alive everybody on the team will have it on yeah it", "gnIYkHldS-k-00354-00148608-00149016": "won't be just Carlson's Giga center ice that's and modeling it off and and sure", "gnIYkHldS-k-00355-00149016-00149388": "several fans including myself will be wearing theirs as well so yeah you're", "gnIYkHldS-k-00356-00149388-00149733": "gonna be like I might I don't know what to see they're playing Buffalo I believe", "gnIYkHldS-k-00357-00149733-00150027": "that night so there'll be some some pretty big stars in the league that", "gnIYkHldS-k-00358-00150027-00150429": "young stars in the league that will be playing in that game as well and I can't", "gnIYkHldS-k-00359-00150429-00150786": "wait for us to put the whuppin on them yep so it'd be great Buffalo's not doing", "gnIYkHldS-k-00360-00150786-00151308": "so well that's great it's good to play them hopefully yes so the other", "gnIYkHldS-k-00361-00151308-00151746": "player we want to talk about was Barclay good row and there was an article about", "gnIYkHldS-k-00362-00151746-00152145": "Barclay actually and we had talked about him in the previous show I believe where", "gnIYkHldS-k-00363-00152145-00152510": "we were saying you know local catcher is very happy for his friend Barclay for", "gnIYkHldS-k-00364-00152510-00152876": "putting in all the work that he did and making his way back into the NHL he had", "gnIYkHldS-k-00365-00152876-00153234": "played some games in the NHL and then he got pushed back down and he had a really", "gnIYkHldS-k-00366-00153234-00153674": "rough go in the AHL he actually got pushed down to what the article was", "gnIYkHldS-k-00367-00153674-00154046": "calling the fourth line again we're trying to identify lines by their", "gnIYkHldS-k-00368-00154046-00154322": "centers instead of telling people that their fourth line third line whatever", "gnIYkHldS-k-00369-00154322-00154937": "but he got pushed down to the the fourth line in the AHL and it was a wake-up", "gnIYkHldS-k-00370-00154937-00155315": "call for him and he says well you know I really need to make a change I don't", "gnIYkHldS-k-00371-00155315-00155549": "know exactly what I need to do but I'm gonna figure it out well he figured it", "gnIYkHldS-k-00372-00155549-00156134": "out so we were talking about you know gambrel and Rourke charty a being the", "gnIYkHldS-k-00373-00156134-00156499": "guys that are possibly gonna break into that fourth line center position and", "gnIYkHldS-k-00374-00156499-00156977": "then all sudden opening night here's Barclay Gaudreau stepping in and last", "gnIYkHldS-k-00375-00156977-00157419": "year they had in play center I think yeah for the first time since he was in", "gnIYkHldS-k-00376-00157419-00157821": "what grade school or something like it'd been a long time for him so he had to", "gnIYkHldS-k-00377-00157821-00158273": "learn how to play at the NHL level Center position which isn't easy yeah", "gnIYkHldS-k-00378-00158273-00158663": "it's it's a lot more in-depth than playing on the wing", "gnIYkHldS-k-00379-00158663-00159098": "you're more responsible in your own end to covering the where's the other", "gnIYkHldS-k-00380-00159098-00159683": "forward right so they're not no no yeah yeah so you're that and then face offs", "gnIYkHldS-k-00381-00159683-00160130": "which is not an easy thing to do at any level so you have to really bear down", "gnIYkHldS-k-00382-00160130-00160547": "and learn how to win those yeah good for him learning a new skill in a new", "gnIYkHldS-k-00383-00160547-00161117": "position basically and being able to do it on NHL level yeah and getting an", "gnIYkHldS-k-00384-00161117-00161571": "extension you just got that sounds last week so congratulations to Park Lee and", "gnIYkHldS-k-00385-00161571-00161942": "you're playing very well you're one of the better forwards on a nightly basis", "gnIYkHldS-k-00386-00161942-00162519": "and your hard work is showing off yeah absolutely so and like you had said you", "gnIYkHldS-k-00387-00162519-00162890": "know he got pushed down to that fourth line right and he was playing on the", "gnIYkHldS-k-00388-00162890-00163383": "wing and believed and he decided to change things up and the way that he", "gnIYkHldS-k-00389-00163383-00163721": "probably treats his own body and whatnot the food that you put in everything else", "gnIYkHldS-k-00390-00163721-00164192": "his workouts and everything I'm sure a lot of that changed and he made the move", "gnIYkHldS-k-00391-00164192-00164808": "to Center and went from the fourth line the AHL to starting on an NHL roster I", "gnIYkHldS-k-00392-00164808-00165188": "mean that's that's a whole lot of hard work and again good on you for that one", "gnIYkHldS-k-00393-00165188-00165476": "of the things Roy summer the coach of the Barracuda had said was I don't know", "gnIYkHldS-k-00394-00165476-00165986": "what he did but he's faster yeah he came back to camp leaner or the previous", "gnIYkHldS-k-00395-00165986-00166494": "season I guess it came back leaner and a lot faster strong yeah yeah so you know", "gnIYkHldS-k-00396-00166494-00166892": "just again a lot of hard work being put in by those guys and and doing a great", "gnIYkHldS-k-00397-00166892-00167414": "job of showing back up to camp and being ready for it and taking that spot so", "gnIYkHldS-k-00398-00167414-00167951": "good on him yeah very good so I think that was the end of the things we want", "gnIYkHldS-k-00399-00167951-00168374": "to talk about with players and whatnot right we will move on to the head", "gnIYkHldS-k-00400-00168374-00169078": "cutaway we have a winner we have our hat give away a winner and the winner is", "gnIYkHldS-k-00401-00169087-00169715": "Patrick Cabral hey he's one of our earlier fans and he had I think it was", "gnIYkHldS-k-00402-00169715-00170135": "like a 2.2 percent chance of winning based on all of his entries that he did", "gnIYkHldS-k-00403-00170135-00170609": "yeah so there were actually a lot of entries so didn't 2.2 it wasn't bad yeah", "gnIYkHldS-k-00404-00170609-00171026": "so congratulations and we'll get you your hat and hopefully it fits your", "gnIYkHldS-k-00405-00171026-00171599": "noggin if not you can put it on display somewhere but if not I have a friend", "gnIYkHldS-k-00406-00171599-00172088": "Pierre so they're really big we can get nest dress it out for you yeah in any", "gnIYkHldS-k-00407-00172088-00172494": "case I don't know if there's anything else to chat about you all good yeah I", "gnIYkHldS-k-00408-00172494-00172811": "think I think we're good very good okay well hey guys thanks again for", "gnIYkHldS-k-00409-00172811-00173066": "tuning in please do remember to Like comment subscribe", "gnIYkHldS-k-00410-00173066-00173447": "especially the comment part we really do want to chat with you guys about how the", "gnIYkHldS-k-00411-00173447-00173738": "week's been going we again we don't want to pick apart every single game", "gnIYkHldS-k-00412-00173738-00174173": "necessarily although in comments I guess we could but yeah we have more time like", "gnIYkHldS-k-00413-00174173-00174617": "we have ten comments yeah so yeah feel free to do all that also if you listen", "gnIYkHldS-k-00414-00174617-00174863": "to us as a podcast we really would appreciate the past either use so that", "gnIYkHldS-k-00415-00174863-00175182": "we can get out to other sharks fans selling there you can get outside ahold", "gnIYkHldS-k-00416-00175182-00175610": "of us yeah we are helping us continue to grow on all platforms and a new platform", "gnIYkHldS-k-00417-00175610-00176041": "Spotify yes so awesome thank you super producer Jason", "gnIYkHldS-k-00418-00176041-00176500": "that one there that's pretty awesome so guess that's it we're good okay Episode", "gnIYkHldS-k-00419-00176500-00176784": "II teens in the books thank you very much for watching and we will see you", "gnIYkHldS-k-00420-00176784-00177504": "next week thanks hey everyone thanks for checking out the show you can support us", "gnIYkHldS-k-00421-00177504-00177891": "by following us at the fin factor on Twitter and Facebook you can also find", "gnIYkHldS-k-00422-00177891-00178300": "us on Instagram as at fin factor if you're listening to us as a podcast", "gnIYkHldS-k-00423-00178300-00178813": "please please please give us a five star review and if you want to support our", "gnIYkHldS-k-00424-00178813-00179142": "show share episode with your friends please leave us a comment of what you", "gnIYkHldS-k-00425-00179142-00179682": "thought of this episode and if you want us to cover anything else let us know"}}, {"audio_id": "gnOERP08HYY", "text": {"gnOERP08HYY-00000-00000000-00000579": "Once you cut it, it is a worry to let your bangs down because of the uncomfortable time while growing it.", "gnOERP08HYY-00001-00000579-00001279": "Today is an analysis video of Nam Ji-hyun, who showed brilliant acting from the days of Queen Seon-deok to the recent drama of Little Women​", "gnOERP08HYY-00002-00001279-00001795": "From her existing cute image, she has risen to luxury and sophistication with a recent style change.", "gnOERP08HYY-00003-00001795-00002087": "The styling change begins for two reasons​", "gnOERP08HYY-00004-00002087-00002533": "Don't forget to like, subscribe, and set notifications so you don't miss out on great beauty information​", "gnOERP08HYY-00005-00002645-00002875": "The first is a change in hairstyle bangs​", "gnOERP08HYY-00006-00002875-00003058": "Let's see when it's there and when it's not", "gnOERP08HYY-00007-00003058-00003425": "Which one do you think brings out Nam Ji-hyun's beauty more?​", "gnOERP08HYY-00008-00003425-00003620": "eyes go to the right", "gnOERP08HYY-00009-00003620-00004245": "The bangs cover 1/3 of the face, drawing attention to the face shape and features, so harmony is very important.", "gnOERP08HYY-00010-00004850-00004962": "Let's see the face", "gnOERP08HYY-00011-00004962-00005470": "She has a face shape that emphasizes the lower part of the face with a prominent horizontal-to-height ratio​", "gnOERP08HYY-00012-00005470-00006000": "Did you think \"I have a long face, so if I cover my face with bangs, it will look shorter?\"", "gnOERP08HYY-00013-00006000-00006691": "If your face shape has a developed width-to-height ratio, you should be more careful before letting your bangs down because there are more things to consider​", "gnOERP08HYY-00014-00006691-00007120": "Similar to Chaeryeong analyzed previously, the ratio of upper, middle and lower limbs is important​", "gnOERP08HYY-00015-00007120-00007504": "She has a narrow upper part ratio", "gnOERP08HYY-00016-00007504-00007925": "Park Bo-young has a wide forehead, so the upper part of the face is wide and emphasized.", "gnOERP08HYY-00017-00008008-00008258": "In this case, bangs are effective​", "gnOERP08HYY-00018-00008258-00008520": "Park Bo-young looks more harmonious with her bangs", "gnOERP08HYY-00019-00008779-00009187": "She has the texture of the facial skeleton throughout the lower part of the eye.", "gnOERP08HYY-00020-00009187-00009620": "A square jaw is an important and attractive element that creates a luxurious atmosphere​", "gnOERP08HYY-00021-00009620-00010583": "So thick bangs or full bangs that emphasize straight lines may look stuffy, or the face may look heavy as the gaze goes to the lower part of the face and the square jaw is emphasized.", "gnOERP08HYY-00022-00010583-00010850": "Conversely, flip your bangs back", "gnOERP08HYY-00023-00010850-00011750": "The bang style with thinning bangs and soft curls in a curved rather than straight shape softens the outline of the face and adds a luxurious atmosphere​ ​Subtitle", "gnOERP08HYY-00024-00011750-00012450": "If the vertical and horizontal contrast is emphasized and there is a three-dimensional effect in the lower part, elegance is doubled when the bangs are lightly directed.", "gnOERP08HYY-00025-00012450-00012712": "There's something important about getting rid of bangs​", "gnOERP08HYY-00026-00012712-00012837": "EYEBROW", "gnOERP08HYY-00027-00013141-00013308": "Second, eyebrow change", "gnOERP08HYY-00028-00013308-00014025": "The previous eyebrow design was bold, arched eyebrows with an angular shape, and the eyebrows were strong and the eyebrows were rough.", "gnOERP08HYY-00029-00014025-00014525": "This eyebrow is an eyebrow design that makes the square jaw of the lower part of the face that I mentioned earlier look heavier​", "gnOERP08HYY-00030-00014525-00014820": "It is usually a men's eyebrow design.", "gnOERP08HYY-00031-00014820-00014920": "Let's see the change", "gnOERP08HYY-00032-00014920-00015283": "If it was thick, angular, and strong before,", "gnOERP08HYY-00033-00015283-00015658": "Currently, it is a soft and feminine mood with a thinner thickness.", "gnOERP08HYY-00034-00015658-00015908": "​Soft rounded arch design", "gnOERP08HYY-00035-00015908-00016191": "It is much more in harmony with the facial features", "gnOERP08HYY-00036-00016400-00016745": "It further reveals Nam Ji-hyun's beautiful features.", "gnOERP08HYY-00037-00016745-00017225": "When the bangs are light, it is important to have a harmonious and matching eyebrow shape​"}}, {"audio_id": "gnRwn6CaAgk", "text": {"gnRwn6CaAgk-00000-00001448-00001689": "Seba and Tommaso are showing us around Tokyo", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00001-00001689-00002034": "visiting the Mekka of nerds - Akihibara", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00002-00002042-00002386": "please pay attention, because today I'm doing a video without shaking!", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00003-00002512-00002808": "it's useful...and so it doesn't shake?", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00004-00003116-00003429": "let's see some Japanese useless stuff", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00005-00004011-00004182": "-japanese boat", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00006-00004224-00004610": "tell us something about you and your wife", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00007-00004610-00005022": "we don't have boxes in our wardrobe...", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00008-00005620-00005924": "this part is boring, so let's change", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00009-00005924-00006230": "naked men ...", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00010-00006416-00006706": "the action figures cost a lot here!", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00011-00006784-00007081": "-I have all of them!", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00012-00007522-00008448": "these figures are really popular now, everybody has them! also some channels that I follow", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00013-00009976-00010290": "I really like these !", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00014-00011258-00011600": "what was the name of her again? -Sakura", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00015-00012316-00012858": "this is the cute version...", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00016-00014094-00014406": "(talking about the ghostbusters movie, the new one)", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00017-00015791-00016454": "(they don't like the new remake movie...)", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00018-00016454-00016738": "what's your ultimate favourite movie? -the Godfather", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00019-00017044-00017330": "-then Jurassic Park, but it's difficult to choose, since I love movies", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00020-00017928-00018228": "-but my ultimate favourite is the Godfather movie", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00021-00018228-00018512": "and your favourite MV?", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00022-00018688-00019088": "100% Alive by Sebastiano Serafini", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00023-00021038-00021674": "(talking about Seba's favourite MV but he doesn't know the name..)", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00024-00022468-00022646": "Pokemon!", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00025-00022646-00022944": "I really like volpi", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00026-00022958-00023176": "which one is your favourite?", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00027-00023470-00023770": "I was 20 when Pokemon came out, so...", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00028-00023828-00024304": "let's say that I played Pokemon Go", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00029-00024304-00024584": "I like vaporeon", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00030-00026798-00027283": "which one do you like the most, above all princesses?", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00031-00027283-00027504": "-Peach", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00032-00028374-00028933": "I didn't play at Mario Odyssey, but I want to", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00033-00028933-00029186": "I'm only buying the Nintendo switch if the Project Zero game comes out", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00034-00029476-00029933": "this is the secret of Mana!", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00035-00030268-00030533": "another Monster Hunter!", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00036-00032192-00032826": "discussing about the game", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00037-00033498-00033978": "4.070yen...they are not so expensive", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00038-00034056-00034324": "I really like the graphics", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00039-00034654-00035008": "-this is the bible for every gamer!", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00040-00035694-00036054": "I really like these creatures!", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00041-00036054-00036404": "I have the game, but I've never played", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00042-00036404-00036696": "did you buy Splatoon, right? -yes", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00043-00036964-00037296": "this should be nice.-it was made by an Italian! really?", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00044-00037582-00037896": "-I don't remember his name", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00045-00038156-00038440": "this game looks super fun!", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00046-00038846-00039320": "-these characters are made by Ubisoft", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00047-00039374-00039698": "-I don't know if I should buy this game or not...", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00048-00039780-00039980": "-it's a drum simulation", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00049-00040098-00040674": "ah this is our friend Kumiko...it's uncommon that a girl plays drums", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00050-00040936-00041036": "so small!", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00051-00041100-00041440": "the small Super Nintendo", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00052-00041594-00042110": "the games are inside, and how many are there?", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00053-00042110-00042366": "-one. only?", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00054-00042636-00042888": "its not so expensive", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00055-00044174-00044876": "(talking about the colours of Splatoon)", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00056-00045390-00045688": "-Splatoon is really big in other countries, but not so much in Japan", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00057-00046036-00046368": "if you want to win against a Japanese, don't even turn on the video game console", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00058-00046558-00046784": "there is only games for the switch", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00059-00047772-00048688": "(tasing about host offers in Shinjuku)", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00060-00053155-00053364": "bamboo chicks!", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00061-00053364-00053678": "I really use this name so many times in my videos", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00062-00053986-00054391": "this is the ex girlfriend of Super Mario", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00063-00056405-00056844": "let's go and watch some Star Wars", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00064-00057417-00057636": "these figures are really expensive!", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00065-00057702-00058084": "I really hope that you liked this tour in the world of nerds", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00066-00058084-00058326": "let me know which game is your favourite in the comments!", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00067-00058326-00058576": "bye to every bamboo chick!", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00068-00058576-00058708": "bye!", "gnRwn6CaAgk-00069-00058708-00059067": "I remember you that you can find Seba's music on most digital stores"}}, {"audio_id": "gnSrJdm2-GA", "text": {"gnSrJdm2-GA-00000-00000720-00000819": "The Parent Network", "gnSrJdm2-GA-00001-00000819-00001152": "is a community based support group for parents of children with disabilities,", "gnSrJdm2-GA-00002-00001188-00001564": "accessible both through an app and in person, through volunteers.", "gnSrJdm2-GA-00003-00001620-00002039": "Launched in 2020 by Shonaquip,  Social Enterprise from South Africa", "gnSrJdm2-GA-00004-00002072-00002420": "It already had some 1000 participants in 2022."}}, {"audio_id": "gnTYCMUTRu8", "text": {"gnTYCMUTRu8-00000-00000156-00001002": "hello and welcome to another episode of High Times it tastes up so I'll be sampling uh", "gnTYCMUTRu8-00001-00001002-00001938": "Charlotte's diesel in a gram joint uh filter through my bong it's a weird Alice strain", "gnTYCMUTRu8-00002-00002039-00003264": "0.78 THC 15.5 CBD so this is more for medicinal purposes than the recreational obviously", "gnTYCMUTRu8-00003-00003365-00004272": "so I'm ex not expecting the best results on this room because it's a low teak sea levels", "gnTYCMUTRu8-00004-00004272-00004596": "but I wanted to give it a try so you have an idea", "gnTYCMUTRu8-00005-00005016-00005268": "current it smells like cooking", "gnTYCMUTRu8-00006-00005328-00005982": "chocolate if you ever smelled that before the block is not sweet whatsoever it's kind", "gnTYCMUTRu8-00007-00005982-00006420": "of musky tasty a lot of earthy tones so let's spark up see what it's all about", "gnTYCMUTRu8-00008-00009486-00010320": "foreign sometimes uh doing this method you kind of have to wiggle the joint a bit to get going", "gnTYCMUTRu8-00009-00012012-00012654": "to have to have a tight fit so filters are slightly Loosey Goosey all that", "gnTYCMUTRu8-00010-00013806-00014160": "does it taste the grace to be honest with you", "gnTYCMUTRu8-00011-00014969-00015468": "kind of tastes like a little bit of that boiled water that siphons off when you're cooking", "gnTYCMUTRu8-00012-00019392-00019662": "takes forever I kind of have to hold it of course", "gnTYCMUTRu8-00013-00020532-00021354": "but once you get a good seal doing this method you could how suck back joints like nobody's business", "gnTYCMUTRu8-00014-00023844-00024180": "yeah I definitely recommend on this one doing it", "gnTYCMUTRu8-00015-00024270-00024576": "you know that way you can at least get a bit of a mental High", "gnTYCMUTRu8-00016-00025496-00025596": "[Music]", "gnTYCMUTRu8-00017-00025596-00026039": "as you can see now I'm sucking it back like nobody's business", "gnTYCMUTRu8-00018-00028422-00029039": "all right at this point for fruit peels I recommend anything", "gnTYCMUTRu8-00019-00029250-00029508": "I mean this one doesn't taste degraced at all", "gnTYCMUTRu8-00020-00030689-00030864": "I'm gonna trip this one out", "gnTYCMUTRu8-00021-00031236-00031632": "La cigarette let's seep in a little bit here", "gnTYCMUTRu8-00022-00032820-00033918": "uh just yeah this one's horrid actually to be honest with you I mean I I'm starting to", "gnTYCMUTRu8-00023-00033918-00034710": "get feelings physically but not all that much mentally I still feel straight as an arrow but", "gnTYCMUTRu8-00024-00034710-00035286": "it just feels like you can physically intoxicated but mentally still there", "gnTYCMUTRu8-00025-00035526-00036726": "I mean this one is definitely a distal weed but oh and all that so I hate to give this", "gnTYCMUTRu8-00026-00036726-00037350": "ringing to Australians normally I'll say that to people but that's what's well deserving", "gnTYCMUTRu8-00027-00037350-00038064": "but I'll give it a d yeah a d a very rare case where I give a string the Ring of a d", "gnTYCMUTRu8-00028-00038286-00039036": "so only if you take care if you're just eating something medically that's about it", "gnTYCMUTRu8-00029-00039036-00039732": "if you own it if you're looking for your regular head eye all that skip this one", "gnTYCMUTRu8-00030-00039732-00040038": "so until next time stay baked everybody"}}, {"audio_id": "gnUZjNKs0Zy", "text": {"gnUZjNKs0Zy-00000-00001028-00003179": "Hi guys Welcome back to Lyon Mack TV Mack Here With Another video So Ajebo Comedian", "gnUZjNKs0Zy-00001-00003179-00008995": "Gift Obi Cubana Lovely Portrait", "gnUZjNKs0Zy-00002-00008995-00010777": "Of", "gnUZjNKs0Zy-00003-00010777-00022823": "His  Loving Late Mum #OdozieAku Something Seem", "gnUZjNKs0Zy-00004-00022823-00024804": "Off", "gnUZjNKs0Zy-00005-00024804-00030060": "Here as", "gnUZjNKs0Zy-00006-00030060-00032388": "We don't Really Know  Why The Comedian", "gnUZjNKs0Zy-00007-00032388-00037238": "Had To gift  him such", "gnUZjNKs0Zy-00008-00037238-00052363": "a present Maybe It a way to go closer to him or something"}}, {"audio_id": "hoiDbBATgXM", "text": {"hoiDbBATgXM-00000-00000017-00000284": "Look, a toad!", "hoiDbBATgXM-00001-00000284-00000400": "Update 5.0 Overview.", "hoiDbBATgXM-00002-00000728-00001016": "War Robots is turning 5!", "hoiDbBATgXM-00003-00001016-00001543": "During the Anniversary event, Special Delivery chests will appear, bringing you new items:", "hoiDbBATgXM-00004-00001543-00002075": "Ragnarok Squad robots, weapons Calamity, Marquess, Blaze, and more.", "hoiDbBATgXM-00005-00002075-00002689": "Also, there will be new combat tasks and a new timed game mode — Arena.", "hoiDbBATgXM-00006-00002689-00003209": "Once we start, you'll get extra event tokens — the longer you play, the more you receive.", "hoiDbBATgXM-00007-00003209-00003520": "We'll show you more in the Anniversary event overview.", "hoiDbBATgXM-00008-00003700-00004139": "Loki, Tyr and Fenrir can shift forms mid-fight.", "hoiDbBATgXM-00009-00004139-00004548": "One second ago you were a pure fighter, and now you're supporting your friends, pulling", "hoiDbBATgXM-00010-00004548-00004723": "their bacon out of the fire.", "hoiDbBATgXM-00011-00004723-00005000": "Check the Ragnarok Squad overview to see them in action.", "hoiDbBATgXM-00012-00005310-00005568": "For fans of customization, there's a lot to see.", "hoiDbBATgXM-00013-00005568-00005969": "First, we have new paintjobs for Hellburner, Nemesis and Haechi.", "hoiDbBATgXM-00014-00005969-00006185": "But there's more.", "hoiDbBATgXM-00015-00006185-00006670": "Entirely new takes on Ares and Hades are coming with the Anniversary event.", "hoiDbBATgXM-00016-00006670-00006931": "Same robots — different looks.", "hoiDbBATgXM-00017-00006931-00007250": "During the event, you can get them from the Special Delivery chests.", "hoiDbBATgXM-00018-00007531-00007929": "Mercury uses the ability less often because of a longer cooldown.", "hoiDbBATgXM-00019-00007929-00008029": "Sorry pal.", "hoiDbBATgXM-00020-00008029-00008131": "Same goes for Invader.", "hoiDbBATgXM-00021-00008131-00008630": "It has also become less durable ...but to make up for it, we have increased its speed", "hoiDbBATgXM-00022-00008639-00008774": "Run Invader, run.", "hoiDbBATgXM-00023-00008774-00009063": "For Blitz, almost every parameter has gone up.", "hoiDbBATgXM-00024-00009063-00009420": "Hades' Retribution weapon has grown more reliable and powerful.", "hoiDbBATgXM-00025-00009420-00009742": "Mender's ability now works longer for more efficient repairs.", "hoiDbBATgXM-00026-00009742-00010371": "There are also buffs for Rayker, Nemesis, Strider, Weyland, Leo and Galahad.", "hoiDbBATgXM-00027-00010371-00010510": "And for some weapons as well.", "hoiDbBATgXM-00028-00010510-00010901": "As always, check the official website for the full list of changes.", "hoiDbBATgXM-00029-00010901-00011039": "And how could we forget?", "hoiDbBATgXM-00030-00011039-00011470": "First TEN commenters under each new official video receive ONE THOUSAND Gold.", "hoiDbBATgXM-00031-00011470-00011692": "Be sure to hit the bell button to see them first.", "hoiDbBATgXM-00032-00011692-00012320": "The authors of 7 most liked comments under this video will get Loki, Fenrir and Tyr in 7 days", "hoiDbBATgXM-00033-00012322-00012715": "You win only if your in-game ID is posted correctly and platform is mentioned.", "hoiDbBATgXM-00034-00012715-00012872": "Good hunting commanders!"}}, {"audio_id": "hok4OlCiL6u", "text": {"hok4OlCiL6u-00000-00000000-00000200": "Assassin's Creed Valhalla RTX 4070 Ti vs RTX 3090 Ti vs RTX 4080 vs RX 7900 XTX 4K ULTRA  R7-5800X3D"}}, {"audio_id": "h01QJZTbL-4", "text": {"h01QJZTbL-4-00000-00000003-00000438": "Asalamualaikum guys and welcome to Smile 2 Jannah. A lot of people have", "h01QJZTbL-4-00001-00000438-00000809": "been messaging me to make a video about what's going on in Kashmir.", "h01QJZTbL-4-00002-00000809-00001386": "Before I begin, here's a quick background. Indian-administered Kashmir is a Muslim", "h01QJZTbL-4-00003-00001386-00002042": "majority area, which is under Indian rule. This mismatch of leadership and", "h01QJZTbL-4-00004-00002042-00002618": "demographic has led to the people rebelling and wanting to join either", "h01QJZTbL-4-00005-00002618-00003507": "Pakistan or being outright independent, either way being against the Indian rule.", "h01QJZTbL-4-00006-00003507-00004217": "Now this has made the area very unstable causing India to employ a whopping half", "h01QJZTbL-4-00007-00004217-00005043": "a million troops, making it one of the most militarized areas on the planet.", "h01QJZTbL-4-00008-00005043-00005568": "India has repeatedly violated human rights- which is a very mild way of", "h01QJZTbL-4-00009-00005568-00006152": "putting it- and using extreme force to suppress any opposition.", "h01QJZTbL-4-00010-00006152-00006344": "What's going on now?", "h01QJZTbL-4-00011-00006344-00006551": "There's two incidents that we're", "h01QJZTbL-4-00012-00006551-00007293": "gonna focus on. The first incident: this was an annual Hindu 45-day pilgrimage to", "h01QJZTbL-4-00013-00007293-00007878": "a Himalayan cave shrine, and this was taking place. So India claimed that", "h01QJZTbL-4-00014-00007878-00008529": "it received intelligence suggesting an attack on these pilgrimage routes and so", "h01QJZTbL-4-00015-00008529-00009136": "asked all of the pilgrims and tourists to evacuate straightaway.", "h01QJZTbL-4-00016-00009158-00009764": "The 2nd incident was the Indian Army said it had foiled an attempt by Pakistani militants", "h01QJZTbL-4-00017-00009765-00010374": "across the border (of Pakistani Kashmir and Indian Kashmir) killing several", "h01QJZTbL-4-00018-00010374-00010950": "attackers... Pakistan denies this, and accuses India of attacking civilians", "h01QJZTbL-4-00019-00010950-00011615": "across this border line in an area called the Neelum Valley with cluster", "h01QJZTbL-4-00020-00011616-00012270": "munitions, which is in violation of international law, again India denies this.", "h01QJZTbL-4-00021-00012290-00012636": "Now in war the first casualty is truth.", "h01QJZTbL-4-00022-00012636-00013227": "Someone's clearly lying, and using this to further their agenda. Now they know", "h01QJZTbL-4-00023-00013227-00013704": "that the international community can't verify who it is and it's gonna be India's", "h01QJZTbL-4-00024-00013704-00014291": "word against Pakistan's word. So in the end it's gonna come down to the strength", "h01QJZTbL-4-00025-00014291-00015040": "of propaganda and the influence that the country has and that's naturally in the favor of India.", "h01QJZTbL-4-00026-00015040-00015347": "One of the biggest terrorists... we have to counter terrorism... and to", "h01QJZTbL-4-00027-00015347-00015693": "neutralize that terrorist one terrorist has been neutralized... terror threat... some", "h01QJZTbL-4-00028-00015693-00016113": "terrorists may have been filtrated... terror attack from Pakistan... those terrorists will...", "h01QJZTbL-4-00029-00016113-00016451": "Now let's deal with the suspicious acts which point", "h01QJZTbL-4-00030-00016451-00016845": "towards a hostile takeover of some kind from India.", "h01QJZTbL-4-00031-00016845-00017247": "Okay now there's been terrorist attacks that happened in the area before, but", "h01QJZTbL-4-00032-00017247-00017706": "consider the following: There's already half a million troops there but an additional", "h01QJZTbL-4-00033-00017706-00018176": "10,000 have been sent, mobile networks and the Internet has been restricted,", "h01QJZTbL-4-00034-00018176-00018581": "schools have been closed, curfew restrictions have been", "h01QJZTbL-4-00035-00018581-00019209": "added. So people are literally shut out from the outside world, from each other,", "h01QJZTbL-4-00036-00019209-00019770": "local politicians are put under house arrest even if they're pro India.", "h01QJZTbL-4-00037-00019770-00020307": "OK now let's look at the timing of all of this. Considering Pakistan is working with the u.s. to", "h01QJZTbL-4-00038-00020307-00020847": "resolve the conflict in Afghanistan, that could mean a problem for India, as that", "h01QJZTbL-4-00039-00020847-00021194": "would mean Pakistan would be more focused on Kashmir", "h01QJZTbL-4-00040-00021194-00021542": "Number two: you got Independence Day coming up,", "h01QJZTbL-4-00041-00021542-00021822": "so in the light of independence day those", "h01QJZTbL-4-00042-00021822-00022185": "terrorists will need to be neutralized and ensure that this time", "h01QJZTbL-4-00043-00022185-00022694": "every panchiat ghar in the valley will be celebrating Independence Day in a very big way.", "h01QJZTbL-4-00044-00022694-00023034": "Some might say India is acting in self-defence,", "h01QJZTbL-4-00045-00023034-00023520": "but the majority of the evidence says otherwise and points to", "h01QJZTbL-4-00046-00023520-00023955": "India being the aggressor.  Number one: India has refused third-party", "h01QJZTbL-4-00047-00023955-00024534": "mediation, even if it be with the US to such a degree that Indians were furious", "h01QJZTbL-4-00048-00024534-00024948": "when Trump gave the impression that Modi asked him for mediation", "h01QJZTbL-4-00049-00024948-00025826": "No 2 and this is the biggy, article 370 has now been revoked, and this is causing the", "h01QJZTbL-4-00050-00025826-00026232": "most outrage, this was what people were worried about the most.", "h01QJZTbL-4-00051-00026232-00027012": "Now this was the condition with which Indian-administered Kashmir agreed to", "h01QJZTbL-4-00052-00027012-00027525": "join with India in the first place.  This article allowed Kashmir to have a", "h01QJZTbL-4-00053-00027525-00028038": "degree of freedom and independence from India. But Hindu nationalists have been", "h01QJZTbL-4-00054-00028038-00028539": "fighting against this for a very long time, the Prime Minister being a Hindu", "h01QJZTbL-4-00055-00028539-00028964": "nationalist himself announced this too when he was running for leadership so", "h01QJZTbL-4-00056-00028964-00029282": "now he's just reenacting what he promised.", "h01QJZTbL-4-00057-00029282-00029838": "Number three considering the area is majority Muslim, the best bet for India would be to", "h01QJZTbL-4-00058-00029838-00030291": "change the demographic, because it's more difficult trying to win those people over.", "h01QJZTbL-4-00059-00030291-00030804": "So there's two ways that they can do this: Firstly install illegal settlements", "h01QJZTbL-4-00060-00030804-00031502": "like Israel's done in Palestine- as hinted by a BJP (correction: member) and secondly to", "h01QJZTbL-4-00061-00031502-00032181": "revoke article 35A and that's just a ticking time bomb. Article 35A prevents", "h01QJZTbL-4-00062-00032181-00032826": "people from outside the state from buying land in the territory.", "h01QJZTbL-4-00063-00032826-00033396": "Naturally when this is revoked, this would get like an influx of rich Indians", "h01QJZTbL-4-00064-00033396-00034002": "literally buying out Kashmir and that would inevitably lead it to be a part of", "h01QJZTbL-4-00065-00034002-00034461": "India. When these two things are revoked, naturally there's going to be backlash", "h01QJZTbL-4-00066-00034461-00034839": "from the people, so you got all these troops there that are", "h01QJZTbL-4-00067-00034839-00035256": "there to kind of suppress any outbursts, with the curfews, and you're not", "h01QJZTbL-4-00068-00035256-00035793": "allowed to meet or organize any public rallies and the borders being tightened", "h01QJZTbL-4-00069-00035793-00036050": "up between India Pakistan so Pakistan won't be able to", "h01QJZTbL-4-00070-00036050-00036638": "assist either. So it does seem like a hostile takeover. India is playing a very", "h01QJZTbL-4-00071-00036638-00037232": "smart game, it's not revealing too much, it's putting its foundation in place so", "h01QJZTbL-4-00072-00037232-00037788": "when this hostile takeover happens there's going to be very little resistance.", "h01QJZTbL-4-00073-00037818-00038426": "So in this month of Dhul Hijjah I do ask you guys to make dua for our brothers and", "h01QJZTbL-4-00074-00038426-00038738": "sisters that are in Kashmir. If there's anything that I've missed out or you guys", "h01QJZTbL-4-00075-00038738-00039146": "got any more resources put them in the comments inshaAllah until next time", "h01QJZTbL-4-00076-00039146-00039460": "Asalaamu aleikum"}}, {"audio_id": "h046zgfXSHo", "text": {"h046zgfXSHo-00000-00000888-00001088": "Hey everyone, how are you?", "h046zgfXSHo-00001-00001120-00001750": "Well, this video is special because I want to share with you my vision about something", "h046zgfXSHo-00002-00001750-00002000": "that is happening in Colombia right now", "h046zgfXSHo-00003-00002000-00002380": "and it is something very important for this country that I love", "h046zgfXSHo-00004-00002380-00002910": "As you have seen in my videos, because of all the things I have lived there", "h046zgfXSHo-00005-00002910-00003460": "I think I can express my opinion about the peace agreements", "h046zgfXSHo-00006-00003460-00004210": "They are about to be signed and maybe one of the longest wars in Latin America", "h046zgfXSHo-00007-00004250-00004520": "or we can say in the world, is about to be over.", "h046zgfXSHo-00008-00004580-00005338": "Well first, before giving my opinion, if you don’t agree with what I say please do not insult", "h046zgfXSHo-00009-00005338-00005980": "because we don’t know everything, everybody has their own point of view, their own opinion", "h046zgfXSHo-00010-00006050-00006570": "unless you are totally radical… but ok… I’m gonna give my opinion and…", "h046zgfXSHo-00011-00006570-00007170": "truth is… if you say peace has to be signed or not…", "h046zgfXSHo-00012-00007170-00007930": "if you say yes, it doesn’t mean you are entirely wrong, if you say no it doesn’t mean you are entirely wrong either", "h046zgfXSHo-00013-00007930-00008580": "a yes or a no doesn’t mean to be wrong… with the “yes”, some bad things might happen", "h046zgfXSHo-00014-00008580-00008902": "with the “no”, bag things might happen as well…", "h046zgfXSHo-00015-00008902-00009550": "I’m about to “sign the contract” for peace, and I’m gonna tell you why…", "h046zgfXSHo-00016-00009550-00009900": "it is not because I want to defend the guerrilla men and forgive everything", "h046zgfXSHo-00017-00009900-00011080": "no…I mean... first we must not forget that “Las FARC” isn’t a group where everybody is “bad”…", "h046zgfXSHo-00018-00011080-00011600": "it’s silly to say that because that would be generalizing and we must no generalize", "h046zgfXSHo-00019-00011600-00012400": "Of course there are mean people in FARC who deserve to go to jail, however, this war has been so long", "h046zgfXSHo-00020-00012400-00012952": "that lots of people were born being FARC and they had no choice", "h046zgfXSHo-00021-00012952-00013400": "They cannot study, they cannot travel… they belong to the jungle", "h046zgfXSHo-00022-00013400-00013950": "belong to FARC or other groups… military or guerrilla ones", "h046zgfXSHo-00023-00013980-00014510": "Maybe they want to have a better life, but it’s not easy for them… what can they do?", "h046zgfXSHo-00024-00014510-00014834": "They can’t do anything… if they try to escape, they will be killed", "h046zgfXSHo-00025-00014834-00015276": "and all their families are also part of the guerrilla groups…", "h046zgfXSHo-00026-00015276-00015819": "Well, I sometimes read comments of hatred towards guerrilla members, but then I think…", "h046zgfXSHo-00027-00015819-00016110": "people don’t realize that we must not generalize?", "h046zgfXSHo-00028-00016110-00017050": "not all of them have killed people… the one who did bad things obviously deserve jail, but the others", "h046zgfXSHo-00029-00017050-00017260": "for example, a guerrilla man, 18 years old…", "h046zgfXSHo-00030-00017260-00017850": "has just became an adult…if he didn’t do anything wrong, what are we going to say?", "h046zgfXSHo-00031-00017850-00018480": "“Get out of the country! You are part of guerrilla!”... No!! We have to accept members of FARC as humans, I think.", "h046zgfXSHo-00032-00018490-00019100": "So, again, I agree to punish the one who did bad things…", "h046zgfXSHo-00033-00019100-00019542": "the issue here is, how do we know who did these bad things or who didn’t?", "h046zgfXSHo-00034-00019542-00020090": "justice doesn’t work in so many countries, not only in Colombia", "h046zgfXSHo-00035-00020090-00020880": "but it is even more difficult to apply justice on guerrilla members because in the jungle they have no cameras…", "h046zgfXSHo-00036-00020880-00021460": "I don’t know how it works… they live in a completely different world, different to ours.", "h046zgfXSHo-00037-00021510-00021890": "So... I am about to “sign” peace, and although I saw that", "h046zgfXSHo-00038-00021890-00022278": "they are supposedly going to be given $1.800.000COP ($600USD)", "h046zgfXSHo-00039-00022278-00023020": "I think it doesn’t make sense, I mean, maybe they can be helped by offering them some jobs, hosting them", "h046zgfXSHo-00040-00023020-00023520": "things like that…but giving them 600 dollars… I think it’s absurd", "h046zgfXSHo-00041-00023520-00024090": "I don’t know if this is true or if it is just rumors, I don’t think it’s true because it doesn’t make any sense", "h046zgfXSHo-00042-00024140-00025180": "But why am I about to “sign” peace? First because I wouldn’t like FARC to feel discriminated or rejected…", "h046zgfXSHo-00043-00025180-00025430": "I mean… yes, some of them hate the government", "h046zgfXSHo-00044-00025430-00026030": "but some others might feel hated and rejected by the government, so I think… poor people!", "h046zgfXSHo-00045-00026080-00026506": "if you hate them without knowing them... it´s kind of sad for them", "h046zgfXSHo-00046-00026506-00027136": "Well apart from this, I’m about to “sign” peace because Colombia still has a bad reputation", "h046zgfXSHo-00047-00027136-00027970": "If you can see the videos when I ask French people what they know about in Colombia, they talk about FARC, etc", "h046zgfXSHo-00048-00027970-00028820": "So, if there is peace now, even a hypocrite one, it would be better to have a hypocrite peace and allow tourism to grow", "h046zgfXSHo-00049-00028820-00029388": "than having a permanent war, with hypocrite things behind anyways…", "h046zgfXSHo-00050-00029420-00029930": "what I mean is… for the image of the country it is better to “sign this contract”", "h046zgfXSHo-00051-00029950-00030450": "and in this way, the country can grow a lot in the touristic field", "h046zgfXSHo-00052-00030450-00030789": "You might say: why is tourism important? Tourism is really important!", "h046zgfXSHo-00053-00030820-00031077": "France for example, gets all its money from tourism….", "h046zgfXSHo-00054-00031077-00031320": "Well not all the money but France is a strong country because of tourism", "h046zgfXSHo-00055-00031320-00031712": "We must not forget that tourism is what provides the money and “feeds” the country", "h046zgfXSHo-00056-00031750-00032636": "There might be people who steal the money, yes, but tourism is very important for Colombia. So…", "h046zgfXSHo-00057-00032636-00033372": "yes, I’m about to “sign” peace .., and I insist, I don’t agree with everything, there are some things I don’t agree with", "h046zgfXSHo-00058-00033372-00034120": "but it is better to leave war behind and live in a country full of peace and love…", "h046zgfXSHo-00059-00034120-00034620": "it sounds utopian, but it is better  this way", "h046zgfXSHo-00060-00034620-00035280": "What are foreigners going to think when Colombia gets rid of its bad reputation?", "h046zgfXSHo-00061-00035280-00035620": "There will be more tourists and more people who fall in love with Colombia just as I did", "h046zgfXSHo-00062-00035620-00036400": "So, I’m about to “sign” peace, without saying is a total YES. It is YES, not to choose a NO…", "h046zgfXSHo-00063-00036400-00036870": "I understand the people who say no, and the ones who say yes, what I don’t understand is", "h046zgfXSHo-00064-00036870-00037226": "how some people criticize and insult a person who just wants to give his/her own opinion…", "h046zgfXSHo-00065-00037226-00037770": "Well, this is just it… so, if you have liked the video please give a like to it, subscribe to the channel", "h046zgfXSHo-00066-00037770-00038118": "and let me know in the comments section, without being rude please", "h046zgfXSHo-00067-00038118-00038660": "what your opinion is… there is no need to be rude at all. We are all humans, so let’s talk properly", "h046zgfXSHo-00068-00038660-00038750": "See you all later."}}, {"audio_id": "h0ajXWF5Nlc", "text": {"h0ajXWF5Nlc-00000-00000000-00000200": "Separate Vat in Tally ERP-9"}}, {"audio_id": "h10pYR4cf1I", "text": {"h10pYR4cf1I-00000-00000529-00000629": "Welcome to Ha Long City, Vietnam", "h10pYR4cf1I-00009-00003475-00003575": "This is a burning area in Ha Long city, my friend.", "h10pYR4cf1I-00011-00005251-00005352": "Subscribe to the channel (free) and click on the bell icon to be the first to see fascinating new food and tourism videos in Hanoi and Halong Bay in Vietnam.", "h10pYR4cf1I-00035-00016356-00016468": "Have you been to Ha Long Bay? How do you feel about this place?", "h10pYR4cf1I-00038-00017168-00017329": "Thank you for watching the video and supporting the channel. Wish you and your family have fun and interesting trips. Vietnam always welcomes you.", "h10pYR4cf1I-00043-00019574-00019877": "Ha Long Beach is a gathering place of famous restaurants and hotels in Ha Long, Vietnam", "h10pYR4cf1I-00047-00021407-00021588": "Thank you for watching the video and supporting the channel. Wish you and your family have fun and interesting trips. Vietnam always welcomes you.", "h10pYR4cf1I-00050-00022947-00023047": "Don't forget to Subscribe to the channel (for free) and click on the bell icon to be the first to see fascinating new food and tourism videos in Hanoi and Halong Bay in Vietnam.", "h10pYR4cf1I-00057-00046159-00046419": "Thank you for watching the video and supporting the channel. Wish you and your family have fun and interesting trips. Vietnam always welcomes you.", "h10pYR4cf1I-00061-00055517-00055657": "Don't forget to Subscribe to the channel (for free) and click on the bell icon to be the first to see fascinating new food and tourism videos in Hanoi and Halong Bay in Vietnam.", "h10pYR4cf1I-00084-00071263-00071363": "Don't forget to Subscribe to the channel (for free) and click on the bell icon to be the first to see fascinating new food and tourism videos in Hanoi and Halong Bay in Vietnam."}}, {"audio_id": "h1_30I2nOHu", "text": {"h1_30I2nOHu-00000-00000003-00000452": "In this video, we're going to review one place where you can get articles for", "h1_30I2nOHu-00001-00000452-00000930": "your research project. Academic Search Complete is a database accessible from", "h1_30I2nOHu-00002-00000930-00001376": "the library's website containing journal articles, magazines, newspapers and", "h1_30I2nOHu-00003-00001376-00001872": "several other information resources. Your instructors may have recommended using", "h1_30I2nOHu-00004-00001872-00002316": "Academic Search Complete because it filters out irrelevant results you might", "h1_30I2nOHu-00005-00002316-00002759": "get in a generic search of the web and provides content that can be trusted to", "h1_30I2nOHu-00006-00002759-00003239": "use for your research projects. To access it, you must go through the library's", "h1_30I2nOHu-00007-00003239-00003711": "website and click on the \"Academic Search Complete\" link. You'll be asked for your", "h1_30I2nOHu-00008-00003711-00004273": "student ID and once in, you will see this search screen. We're ready to search. I", "h1_30I2nOHu-00009-00004273-00004764": "recommend taking two concepts from your research topic or question and search", "h1_30I2nOHu-00010-00004764-00005277": "them in these two boxes with the \"and\" operator connecting them. To learn more", "h1_30I2nOHu-00011-00005277-00005810": "about how to pick the right search terms, see the video, \"Search: How to Sketch Out a", "h1_30I2nOHu-00012-00005810-00006360": "Strategy which is linked on this YouTube page. Here I'm searching two terms", "h1_30I2nOHu-00013-00006360-00006920": "pertaining to the topic \"diversity issues in eSports.\" A quick scan of the results", "h1_30I2nOHu-00014-00006920-00007500": "shows that the second record seems very promising; however, I see that it isn't", "h1_30I2nOHu-00015-00007500-00008006": "available in full-text because there is no full-text icon here at the bottom,", "h1_30I2nOHu-00016-00008006-00008502": "unlike the record above it. Academic Search Complete defaults to showing you", "h1_30I2nOHu-00017-00008502-00008889": "everything and you have to use the filters on the left side to limit to", "h1_30I2nOHu-00018-00008889-00009368": "full-text articles. Because this article looks really good however, I'm going to", "h1_30I2nOHu-00019-00009368-00009786": "quickly scan the abstract for any other terms or organizations I can jot down to", "h1_30I2nOHu-00020-00009786-00010332": "research later on. I'll jot down the term \"female gamers\" and \"video game industry\".", "h1_30I2nOHu-00021-00010332-00010884": "I'll also copy the title to search it on Google Scholar later on. Okay, returning", "h1_30I2nOHu-00022-00010884-00011286": "to the results list, let's use the filters on the left navigation bar to", "h1_30I2nOHu-00023-00011286-00011889": "focus our search. Number one: always check off \"Full Text\". Number two: use the slider", "h1_30I2nOHu-00024-00011889-00012243": "here to search a specific time period -- say the last five years.", "h1_30I2nOHu-00025-00012243-00012732": "And number three: depending on what you were looking for you may want to look to", "h1_30I2nOHu-00026-00012732-00013251": "academic articles only or magazines or everything. Here I'll check off", "h1_30I2nOHu-00027-00013251-00013656": "academic journal articles. Those are the three basic limiters you", "h1_30I2nOHu-00028-00013656-00014254": "want to use: Full Text,  Publication Date and Type of Source. Now we have a smaller", "h1_30I2nOHu-00029-00014254-00014613": "set of articles to view, but they don't look very promising because we are", "h1_30I2nOHu-00030-00014613-00015051": "searching the terms eSports and diversity anywhere in the article. Maybe", "h1_30I2nOHu-00031-00015051-00015451": "those terms are too broad, so let's try two of the terms we found in that first", "h1_30I2nOHu-00032-00015451-00016038": "article we viewed: \"video game industry\" and \"female gamers\". I'm not going to put", "h1_30I2nOHu-00033-00016038-00016447": "anything in this third box because the more terms you add the fewer results", "h1_30I2nOHu-00034-00016447-00016945": "you'll get. That search gets another set of articles and this one looks at gender", "h1_30I2nOHu-00035-00016945-00017481": "stereotypes and genre in video gaming, and it is definitely worth a look.", "h1_30I2nOHu-00036-00017481-00017881": "Clicking on the title brings up the abstract and the bibliographic", "h1_30I2nOHu-00037-00017881-00018384": "information here. It's from June 2016 which is still recent. Take a look at the", "h1_30I2nOHu-00038-00018384-00018772": "abstract to decide if it's worth a closer look. Once you've decided that the", "h1_30I2nOHu-00039-00018772-00019159": "article is relevant to your topic, you can open the PDF and save it to your", "h1_30I2nOHu-00040-00019159-00019656": "computer, you can email it to yourself, or you can save it to a folder where you", "h1_30I2nOHu-00041-00019656-00020085": "can store all your articles and email them all at once instead of one at a", "h1_30I2nOHu-00042-00020085-00020581": "time. There are also options of saving the citations to place in your citation", "h1_30I2nOHu-00043-00020581-00021025": "page at the end of your project. Your instructor will give you directions as", "h1_30I2nOHu-00044-00021025-00021559": "to what style of citations to use. Okay, back to the search. I forgot to mention:", "h1_30I2nOHu-00045-00021559-00022051": "don't walk away from the computer for too long.It will timeout after a few", "h1_30I2nOHu-00046-00022051-00022476": "minutes if it detects no activity and you'll have to start all over again.", "h1_30I2nOHu-00047-00022476-00022909": "Remember that first article we found that wasn't available in full-text? Let's", "h1_30I2nOHu-00048-00022909-00023275": "go to Google Scholar to see if it was made available for free by the publisher", "h1_30I2nOHu-00049-00023275-00023679": "or the university where the authors work. In Google Scholar,", "h1_30I2nOHu-00050-00023679-00024229": "I searched the title and get one result. If I click on the main title here, I get", "h1_30I2nOHu-00051-00024229-00024820": "the page from the publisher and they want me to pay $36 for it. If, however, I", "h1_30I2nOHu-00052-00024820-00025104": "go back and click on the link to the right,", "h1_30I2nOHu-00053-00025104-00025728": "I find it for free on ResearchGate.net. This was a quick overview of Academic", "h1_30I2nOHu-00054-00025728-00026151": "Search Complete and I guess Google Scholar. If you have any questions, please", "h1_30I2nOHu-00055-00026151-00026564": "give us a call. We are here to help!"}}, {"audio_id": "h1PQaUM8-Lo", "text": {}}, {"audio_id": "h27UKrsojXE", "text": {"h27UKrsojXE-00000-00000064-00000704": "only one more minute, and we have removed a comment. i'm sorry for that. if your comments", "h27UKrsojXE-00001-00000704-00001392": "got removed, there's only a 0.1 chance that this will happen. for every thousand comments we check,", "h27UKrsojXE-00002-00001456-00002184": "only one can get removed by accident. remember, but remember, this only happens", "h27UKrsojXE-00003-00002240-00002848": "once, so i don't think this will happen again, but we'll continue to check", "h27UKrsojXE-00004-00002848-00003048": "until a second one happens."}}, {"audio_id": "h2tqMpUlQDI", "text": {"h2tqMpUlQDI-00000-00000851-00000951": "reggaeton type beat,reggaeton type beat 2022,reggaeton type beat 2023,reggaeton type beat latin,reggaeton", "h2tqMpUlQDI-00001-00000951-00001051": "type beat free,free reggaeton type beat,beat de reggaeton,beat de reggaeton 2023,reggaeton", "h2tqMpUlQDI-00002-00001051-00006479": "club type beat,reggaeton club type beat 2022,j balvin type beat,j balvin type beat 2022,free", "h2tqMpUlQDI-00003-00006479-00011450": "j balvin type beat,j balvin type beat free,j balvin type beat 2023,jhay cortez type beat,free", "h2tqMpUlQDI-00004-00011450-00013369": "jhay cortez type beat 2022,reggaeton beat,alexx melo,type beat 2023"}}, {"audio_id": "h2UvhwU-abc", "text": {"h2UvhwU-abc-00000-00000206-00000596": "According to law, a woman is entitled to the wealth and possessions of her family,", "h2UvhwU-abc-00001-00000630-00000898": "but this law doesn't define her to be the heir to her family's wealth after marriage.", "h2UvhwU-abc-00002-00000946-00001788": "Dulariadevi who hails from Makhdumpur Block, Jehanabad district, lives in her parental abode", "h2UvhwU-abc-00003-00001826-00002658": "She faces a new problem where her family want her to leave the house.", "h2UvhwU-abc-00004-00002706-00003511": "Her father, mother, brother and sister-in-law want her to leave the house and go elsewhere.", "h2UvhwU-abc-00005-00003544-00004011": "Dulariadevi is tensed with this situation.", "h2UvhwU-abc-00006-00004086-00004286": "- Don't you have a place to live close-by?", "h2UvhwU-abc-00007-00004324-00004862": "- I have been given land through the government housing scheme,", "h2UvhwU-abc-00008-00004942-00005142": "and I have my BPL ration card.", "h2UvhwU-abc-00009-00005200-00005512": "I get vegetables for my children and myself.", "h2UvhwU-abc-00010-00005612-00005932": "- How many sons do you have?", "h2UvhwU-abc-00011-00006024-00006100": "- 3 sons.", "h2UvhwU-abc-00012-00006140-00006204": "- Do you have any Daughters?", "h2UvhwU-abc-00013-00006256-00006368": "- 3 daughters.", "h2UvhwU-abc-00014-00006414-00006464": "- So you have a total of 6 children?", "h2UvhwU-abc-00015-00006476-00006526": "- Yes.", "h2UvhwU-abc-00016-00006548-00006906": "- Who is forcing you to leave your home?", "h2UvhwU-abc-00017-00006978-00007178": "- My Brother.", "h2UvhwU-abc-00018-00007216-00007416": "- Why are you being forced to leave?", "h2UvhwU-abc-00019-00007430-00007942": "- My brother threatens me that either he stays or I stay.", "h2UvhwU-abc-00020-00008134-00008638": "\" Her brother is the whole reason for this problem.\"", "h2UvhwU-abc-00021-00008716-00009322": "My brother tells me to leave as he is soon going to have a child and wants me to vacate.", "h2UvhwU-abc-00022-00009538-00009972": "You have shown me papers that claim your ownership to this house,", "h2UvhwU-abc-00023-00010014-00010582": "and a BPL card.", "h2UvhwU-abc-00024-00010704-00011188": "I have 6 children too.", "h2UvhwU-abc-00025-00011240-00011502": "- Why is your family doing this to you?", "h2UvhwU-abc-00026-00011600-00012148": "- He should compromise on something and not just banish me because of his children.", "h2UvhwU-abc-00027-00012224-00012424": "There are times when he even bashes me at times.", "h2UvhwU-abc-00028-00012442-00013066": "At times the brother throws her utensils and belongings out of the house and tells her to go someplace else.", "h2UvhwU-abc-00029-00013102-00013326": "Sometimes she leaves the house, with the fright of getting beaten.", "h2UvhwU-abc-00033-00015918-00016136": "- Have you filed a complaint?", "h2UvhwU-abc-00034-00016180-00016232": "- No.", "h2UvhwU-abc-00035-00016284-00016386": "- What is it that you expect?", "h2UvhwU-abc-00036-00016442-00016822": "- I hope to live in this house and that my troubles end.", "h2UvhwU-abc-00037-00017028-00017228": "I haven't received my parental fortunes", "h2UvhwU-abc-00038-00017228-00017746": "and this is a situation faced by most women in the country.", "h2UvhwU-abc-00039-00018820-00019166": "I urge my viewers to call up and help Dulariadevi get her right to her property."}}, {"audio_id": "h3spe9sWTxI", "text": {"h3spe9sWTxI-00000-00000032-00000304": "are you considering moving to charlotte north carolina", "h3spe9sWTxI-00001-00000384-00000832": "let me tell you some things to think about before you make the move to charlotte", "h3spe9sWTxI-00002-00000927-00001488": "we've been living in charlotte for so many years now having come from los angeles california", "h3spe9sWTxI-00003-00001560-00002264": "and there are things that i really love about the city and seven things that i don't like", "h3spe9sWTxI-00004-00002264-00003064": "about charlotte i won't say the word hate because that's too strong of a word some of the things", "h3spe9sWTxI-00005-00003064-00003904": "that i will be talking about have their pros and cons but this last one is something that", "h3spe9sWTxI-00006-00003904-00004592": "i absolutely can't stand you will know what i'm talking about if you watch until the end you'll", "h3spe9sWTxI-00007-00004592-00005328": "be shocked by this thing that i do not love about charlotte so stay tuned it's coming right after", "h3spe9sWTxI-00008-00005328-00005784": "this", "h3spe9sWTxI-00009-00006184-00006808": "hi everyone my name is lynn alvarez your realtor in the charlotte area our channel", "h3spe9sWTxI-00010-00006808-00007464": "is about living in charlotte moving to charlotte discovering different communities and lifestyle", "h3spe9sWTxI-00011-00007600-00008159": "if you are new to our channel please consider subscribing below so you won't miss", "h3spe9sWTxI-00012-00008216-00008792": "any of the new content we publish every week about living in charlotte and the surrounding areas", "h3spe9sWTxI-00013-00008880-00009328": "if you're already subscribed thank you for your continued support", "h3spe9sWTxI-00014-00009792-00010384": "allergy season in north carolina specifically here in charlotte can be terrible", "h3spe9sWTxI-00015-00010448-00010944": "as soon as you hear daylight savings time is just around the corner you better run to", "h3spe9sWTxI-00016-00010944-00011568": "a drugstore and stock up on antihistamines and take them before you start sneezing like crazy", "h3spe9sWTxI-00017-00011656-00012320": "the most intense allergens for the months of april to may are pollen coming from our many trees", "h3spe9sWTxI-00018-00012376-00012960": "it doesn't end there from june to september you will still need your allergy meds because of", "h3spe9sWTxI-00019-00013024-00013584": "pollen-producing grasses and weeds allergy sufferers beware", "h3spe9sWTxI-00020-00013984-00014512": "have you seen this big pile of dirt well you can see red clay everywhere in north carolina", "h3spe9sWTxI-00021-00014512-00015176": "especially in the charlotte area due to the insane number of new homes under construction everywhere", "h3spe9sWTxI-00022-00015312-00015816": "i like to grow my own vegetables and have an herb garden in my backyard so i don't have to run to", "h3spe9sWTxI-00023-00015816-00016448": "the grocery store if i need them but i can't stand trying to grow in red clay i prefer the", "h3spe9sWTxI-00024-00016448-00017168": "fertile black soil that i was used to when living in california after some research i found out that", "h3spe9sWTxI-00025-00017168-00017912": "red clay actually has some redeeming qualities and will allow me to have the garden of my dreams the", "h3spe9sWTxI-00026-00017912-00018584": "small clay particles retain water and nutrients and when amended correctly clay provides a great", "h3spe9sWTxI-00027-00018584-00019288": "way for plants to absorb water and nutrients for more than 300 years north carolina has been", "h3spe9sWTxI-00028-00019288-00020064": "thick with bricks thanks to the abundance of raw material native red clay during the post world war", "h3spe9sWTxI-00029-00020064-00020656": "ii building boom north carolina was the brick capital of the nation producing more than any", "h3spe9sWTxI-00030-00020656-00021512": "other state today north carolina remains strong in brick making and ranks number two behind texas", "h3spe9sWTxI-00031-00021968-00022600": "charlotte is growing so fast that at every corner you turn you'll see new construction", "h3spe9sWTxI-00032-00022600-00023224": "whether it's a new community of single-family homes apartments or commercial buildings", "h3spe9sWTxI-00033-00023320-00023888": "is this a sign of progress or a sign of overcrowding in the years to come you'll find", "h3spe9sWTxI-00034-00023888-00024504": "signs of construction in uptown charlotte as well as the suburbs construction workers on the street", "h3spe9sWTxI-00035-00024560-00025272": "on top of buildings and orange cones or dumpsters lining neighborhood streets and it's not just", "h3spe9sWTxI-00036-00025272-00025944": "these ugly sites you'll see but you may experience the lovely incessance around the clock noise", "h3spe9sWTxI-00037-00025944-00026672": "of trucks beeping power stops buzzing hammers pounding crane trucks clanking and loud music from", "h3spe9sWTxI-00038-00026672-00027344": "the workers boombox and oh construction tracks blocking your path so you have to wait to pass", "h3spe9sWTxI-00039-00027344-00028056": "through if you just moved to a new community where there is construction in progress i can imagine", "h3spe9sWTxI-00040-00028056-00028752": "how much hassle new residents are enduring with the noise inconvenience and don't forget", "h3spe9sWTxI-00041-00028752-00029488": "the hazard of driving on a gravel road there's a good chance that you will get a nail in your tire", "h3spe9sWTxI-00042-00029488-00030088": "or tiny rocks will hit your car and you also need to wash your car more often than usual because", "h3spe9sWTxI-00043-00030088-00030768": "of all the construction dirt drifting around when my husband and i drive around the area and we see", "h3spe9sWTxI-00044-00030839-00031560": "more apartments are building or we see new communities are coming soon we just wonder", "h3spe9sWTxI-00045-00031560-00031983": "where the people to occupy these apartments and houses are coming from", "h3spe9sWTxI-00046-00032088-00032784": "well to answer my own question it's reported that over 100 people a day are moving to charlotte", "h3spe9sWTxI-00047-00032856-00033872": "charlotte actually it's one of the top five cities with big inbound moves in 2020 this may sound", "h3spe9sWTxI-00048-00033872-00034392": "ironic but one of the reasons why many people are attracted to charlotte north carolina is because", "h3spe9sWTxI-00049-00034392-00035032": "of its four seasons winter spring summer and fall but i don't like the summer months here which are", "h3spe9sWTxI-00050-00035032-00035728": "generally hot and have an average humidity level of 70.6 percent you may just come out of a fresh", "h3spe9sWTxI-00051-00035728-00036376": "shower and you're already sweating july is the hottest month in charlotte north carolina and", "h3spe9sWTxI-00052-00036376-00036984": "can be really muggy especially in the middle of the month when both the humidity and temperature", "h3spe9sWTxI-00053-00036984-00037592": "reach their peak in the 90s although july is the hottest month it's also the wettest month", "h3spe9sWTxI-00054-00037592-00038408": "of the year the highest temperature recorded was 104 degrees fahrenheit and in 2012 and 2007.", "h3spe9sWTxI-00055-00038504-00039144": "some people say we have a bipolar weather as the climate can change drastically from the", "h3spe9sWTxI-00056-00039144-00039904": "beastly heat to a torrential rain yes it snows in charlotte but snowstorms are very mild and do", "h3spe9sWTxI-00057-00039904-00040552": "not last very long the average annual snowfall in charlotte is 2.3 inches while the average in the", "h3spe9sWTxI-00058-00040552-00041424": "united states is 27.8 inches as in many cities summers in charlotte are not very desirable", "h3spe9sWTxI-00059-00041424-00041960": "i find spring and fall are the best seasons you're going to love the beautiful flowers in the spring", "h3spe9sWTxI-00060-00041960-00042584": "and the famous crape myrtles that are in full bloom in the summer in the fall you will love", "h3spe9sWTxI-00061-00042584-00043192": "stunning change of colors of our tree leaves and by the way charlotte area is about three", "h3spe9sWTxI-00062-00043192-00043832": "and a half hours from the atlantic ocean so you shouldn't worry about getting hit by hurricanes", "h3spe9sWTxI-00063-00044232-00044792": "charlotte ranks the ninth worst city in the country for mosquitoes according to", "h3spe9sWTxI-00064-00044792-00045504": "pest control specialist orkin mosquitoes love warm and humid places so certainly charlotte", "h3spe9sWTxI-00065-00045504-00045992": "has a lot of these pesky insects that are mostly active during the summer months", "h3spe9sWTxI-00066-00046112-00046792": "places with lots of flowering vegetation and stagnant water are their breeding grounds", "h3spe9sWTxI-00067-00046792-00047384": "june to august are the prime months for mosquito activity but the mosquito season", "h3spe9sWTxI-00068-00047384-00048080": "can begin as early as april when the temperatures are warmer our old house in a suburb of charlotte", "h3spe9sWTxI-00069-00048080-00048808": "had big trees providing shade for some fun activities but at the same time the backyard", "h3spe9sWTxI-00070-00048808-00049456": "became a dreaded area for me to go out and do some gardening i'd keep mosquito spray", "h3spe9sWTxI-00071-00049456-00050056": "handy just in case i needed some protection beyond wearing a long sleeve shirt and pants", "h3spe9sWTxI-00072-00050368-00050976": "traffic congestion can be scary for people commuting to work especially during rush hours", "h3spe9sWTxI-00073-00051032-00051655": "the most dreaded freeway in the charlotte area is i-77 rush hour traffic is not usually at a", "h3spe9sWTxI-00074-00051655-00052296": "standstill but can be bumper to bumper things got a little better after the construction of", "h3spe9sWTxI-00075-00052296-00052976": "the 26 mile i-77 express lanes but despite the new lanes there's still traffic on i-77", "h3spe9sWTxI-00076-00052976-00053400": "and it can even pour onto the side streets a one-car accident can derail", "h3spe9sWTxI-00077-00053400-00053896": "your day because most back roads here have only one lane in each direction", "h3spe9sWTxI-00078-00054024-00054664": "charlotte ranked 54th in the united states and 358th in the world for traffic congestion", "h3spe9sWTxI-00079-00054664-00055264": "with each driver spending an average 20 hours a week on the road at peak periods", "h3spe9sWTxI-00080-00055624-00056255": "i don't like to use the word hate but this is a topic that i will not be hesitant to say", "h3spe9sWTxI-00081-00056312-00056967": "i hate it i hate it i hate it you probably have heard people say that charlotte has a good", "h3spe9sWTxI-00082-00056967-00057655": "public school system right well, yes and no great schools if you live in a good neighborhood where", "h3spe9sWTxI-00083-00057655-00058360": "the home values are at least $500 000 the public schools are usually very good although there are", "h3spe9sWTxI-00084-00058360-00058984": "also high-end neighborhoods in charlotte with schools rated five or less on gradeschools.org", "h3spe9sWTxI-00085-00059064-00059600": "if you have money you can send your child to a private school if you want", "h3spe9sWTxI-00086-00059816-00060552": "but if you live in a crappy neighborhood chances are you're out of luck and the schools assigned", "h3spe9sWTxI-00087-00060552-00061167": "to your area are rated five or less the education of your child is defined by the", "h3spe9sWTxI-00088-00061167-00061800": "value of your home which really is not fair bear in mind that the city of charlotte's population", "h3spe9sWTxI-00089-00061800-00062608": "is almost 900 000 with 73 zip codes and if you are new to charlotte it is very hard for you to know", "h3spe9sWTxI-00090-00062608-00063304": "which zip codes have great schools this is what i have observed about cms or charlotte mecklenburg", "h3spe9sWTxI-00091-00063304-00064024": "schools and only for the city of charlotte however there are some exceptions for example", "h3spe9sWTxI-00092-00064024-00064528": "the cities of cornelius and huntersville in lake norman are also in the cms system", "h3spe9sWTxI-00093-00064528-00065079": "because they are in mecklenburg county the schools assigned to these cities are great", "h3spe9sWTxI-00094-00065136-00065960": "and home values have nothing to do with the school assignments other counties near mecklenburg such", "h3spe9sWTxI-00095-00065960-00066528": "as union county have great schools union county is where you'll find the cities of weddington", "h3spe9sWTxI-00096-00066600-00067296": "marvin waxhaw and wesley chapel if you're planning to look for homes in lincoln county the cities of", "h3spe9sWTxI-00097-00067296-00067744": "denver and sherrills ford are guaranteed to have great schools", "h3spe9sWTxI-00098-00067920-00068616": "before you make a decision to purchase a home here in charlotte do your own research or consult with", "h3spe9sWTxI-00099-00068616-00069224": "a realtor who is knowledgeable about the area and the schools that are assigned to that city", "h3spe9sWTxI-00100-00069344-00069880": "sorry if i'm the bearer of bad news i just don't want you to be misguided because", "h3spe9sWTxI-00101-00069880-00070528": "education is very likely the number one priority for parents of school-aged children just let me", "h3spe9sWTxI-00102-00070528-00071120": "know if you are thinking of moving to charlotte we will help you locate the best schools in the area", "h3spe9sWTxI-00103-00071208-00071872": "after hearing these cons about charlotte i hope you are not discouraged in considering a move to", "h3spe9sWTxI-00104-00071872-00072568": "charlotte north carolina my husband and i work as a team so we will guide you along the way", "h3spe9sWTxI-00105-00072640-00073184": "there are actually more pros in living in charlotte than the cons did you find this", "h3spe9sWTxI-00106-00073184-00073848": "information helpful before you consider moving to charlotte do you want to know the best schools in", "h3spe9sWTxI-00107-00073848-00074528": "charlotte if you are already living in charlotte leave a comment below about your experience", "h3spe9sWTxI-00108-00074584-00075352": "and if you are thinking of moving to charlotte and have a lot of questions you can call or text me at", "h3spe9sWTxI-00109-00075352-00076048": "704-975-2429 or you can email me at lynn@lynnalvarez.com if you like this", "h3spe9sWTxI-00110-00076048-00076688": "video and you find some good information about living in charlotte please like leave a comment", "h3spe9sWTxI-00111-00076688-00077304": "and share with your family and friends here are a couple of videos you can watch about charlotte", "h3spe9sWTxI-00112-00077368-00077776": "and if you have not subscribed to our channel yet please click on our photo", "h3spe9sWTxI-00113-00077848-00078344": "ring the bell if you want to get notified each time we release a new video", "h3spe9sWTxI-00114-00078400-00078856": "thank you so much for watching and see you on my next video"}}, {"audio_id": "h3OtDSf1EMk", "text": {"h3OtDSf1EMk-00000-00000000-00000656": "We're going to show you a quick and easy way to mark out the plate, so basically how to measure", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00001-00000656-00001384": "and cut out a hex shape in a piece of Steel plate that'll actually fit over here to undo this nut.", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00002-00001560-00002104": "So, we've got our Breakout bench here, a few more cylinders have come in this week", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00003-00002240-00003160": "these are a little easier in some ways because the gland nuts are actually bolted onto the barrel.", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00004-00003320-00003808": "This long thin thing here is part of a sensor so this cylinder has some", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00005-00003808-00004384": "sort of stroke indication so its telling a computer or something like that", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00006-00004512-00005025": "what position the actual cylinder and piston are in.", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00007-00005131-00005354": "We've got a big hex nut here", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00008-00005368-00005784": "we've got tocut a plate with actually a hex hole", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00009-00006080-00006736": "and we're going to show you a quick and easy way to mark out the plate. Or basically", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00010-00006736-00007376": "how to measure and cut out a hex shape in a piece of the plate that'll actually fit over here to undothis nut", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00011-00007607-00008359": "So first thing to do is measure the across the flats, the dimension across the flats?", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00012-00008416-00009056": "this one is 80 so 79 to 80, you want to give at least a 1 mm so you don't have to die grind", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00013-00009056-00009496": "your cut out, and then you actually measure across the diagonal", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00014-00009904-00010712": "what have we got there? 89 to 90 we'll say 90 because it's yep 90 millimeters", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00015-00010712-00011704": "90 millimeters so those two dimensions are all you need to mark out the hex so that we can", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00016-00011888-00012584": "bolt the plate into the bench so we can break out the nuts, because those nuts are done up extremely tight.", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00017-00012720-00013063": "So we'll go over to the welding bay and mark out the plate", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00018-00013144-00014063": "We've also got another larger hex nut here, big nut holding the piston on,  this one's", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00019-00014063-00014672": "approximately 100 millimetres in diameter and across the diagonal is 115 millimetres", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00020-00014760-00015584": "So again we'll show you what we did. So we've got a plate here and this one we've already marked out", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00021-00015663-00016344": "this is for the 100-millimetre Hex Nut and we'll show you how on this plate here, how", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00022-00016344-00016984": "we're going to mark out the Hex for the 80 millimetre nut or the 79-millimetre nut so,", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00023-00017216-00017728": "the first thing we need to do is actually draw a circle the diameter of the Diagonal", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00024-00018104-00018456": "diagonal on the 80 millimetre hex nut so what was the diagonal?", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00025-00018548-00018748": "Seth? the diagonal was 90 mm", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00026-00018808-00019784": "exactly 90? yes, all right so just get your compass (dividers)", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00027-00020336-00021072": "you sure is exactly 90 yes. So the first thing you do is...", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00028-00021072-00021464": "if it was 90 millimeters get your rule", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00029-00021776-00022472": "all right you need to go half of 90 mm,  Seth.  which is? 45,  yeah but I want to measure it on", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00030-00022472-00023071": "the callipers and then I can use the Caliper ends,.... no just do it here with the rule, let's do it on here.", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00031-00023080-00024529": "All right so half of 90 is 45, start at the 100 mate it's much easier, so go to 145", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00032-00024680-00025257": "You want super accuracy here", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00033-00025352-00026783": "okay so then draw your 90 millimeter circle", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00034-00027153-00028144": "Can you see that?... okay next,.... make sure to draw a diagonal first, a nice clear diagonal.", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00035-00028144-00028503": "with a line through the centre hole", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00036-00029168-00030272": "okay, so now using the same 45 millimetre compass/dividers  just go to", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00037-00030416-00031476": "sure i'll just pop some centres, what's that? Let's upgrade this video and pop some centres in each corner.", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00038-00031476-00031833": "\"Seth mumbles to himself about centres, he is a bit OCD at times\". ................well get a punch,", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00039-00031895-00032583": "so check the diameter that you've just scribed start at the 100", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00040-00032583-00033256": "and you're measuring where it finishes 90, 90 what?  millimetres, 90 exactly or 90 and a bit", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00041-00033256-00034312": "No it's 90. looks like a 90.5, good! all right, so double check that this is still at 45mm", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00042-00034792-00035408": "yes,  sure hasn't moved in? positive, so you're going to put your little center pops there again", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00043-00035536-00036201": "centre pop those there", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00044-00036536-00036814": "all right so....", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00045-00036872-00038500": "to make an accurate hex we need to draw an arc from there to there", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00046-00039000-00039936": "so what we're going to do now is actually join those distances from there to there, from there to there", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00047-00040154-00040603": "and that should give us a perfect Hex", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00048-00040627-00044119": "hopefully with a dimension across the flats of 80 millimetres", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00049-00044440-00044744": "all right so we now have", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00050-00044744-00045416": "supposedly a perfect six-sided hexagon he's just going to get the verniers now or", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00051-00045416-00046275": "a tape measure and prove that he's made it 80 millimetres, the moment of truth Seth", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00052-00046288-00046896": "The last time we did this we didn't get 80 millimetres did we? aha! it's close it's", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00053-00046896-00047488": "pretty close let's put 79 or something yeah better than last time, but well actually what", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00054-00047488-00048160": "did we measure across the flats let's just go and double-check i'm pretty sure its what we need", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00055-00048168-00048910": "so measuring across the Flats  79.... 78 point", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00056-00048920-00049896": "79 okay so theory works very well awesome!  so we've got a double", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00057-00049960-00050624": "breakout plate here so we've got a 79 millimeter", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00058-00050624-00051187": "Hex marked out here we've got two options but to maintain accuracy we're actually going to", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00059-00051200-00052224": "do it a long way by actually using very thin cutting discs it's not going to be super pretty", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00060-00052440-00052896": "but it should be much more accurate than actually cutting with the um with the oxy", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00061-00052896-00053479": "acetylene oxyacetylene i don't think we can get the accuracy we require and, just flip that over", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00062-00053679-00054079": "that's our first successful one we did and we actually got it really well", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00063-00054079-00054784": "and that's what we need we need a Hex with a 100 millimetre across the flats", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00064-00054784-00058447": "(Cutting the plate with a 1 mm Cutting Disc.. follow marking out on plate )", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00065-00058834-00059481": "(Finished... with both Hex's Cut Out 1 x 80 mm 1 x 100 mm)", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00066-00059519-00060723": "so the plate is mounted into the breakout bench", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00067-00060723-00060896": "the Rod End of the cylinder is mounted in the rotator", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00068-00061112-00062584": "the nut end is put through there, as the rod end  rotates the nut is held in there and comes undone", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00069-00062912-00064584": "that's the other size, that's the 79 millimetre this is the 100 millimeter cut out for the nut", "h3OtDSf1EMk-00070-00065728-00065778": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "h3PcyFzJdUu", "text": {"h3PcyFzJdUu-00000-00000110-00000816": "Welcome to building an inclusive classroom.", "h3PcyFzJdUu-00001-00000850-00001700": "One in five adult computer users in the US has a hearing difficulty.", "h3PcyFzJdUu-00002-00002028-00003340": "Do you know how to make your classroom inclusive for them?”"}}, {"audio_id": "h40U-ZqqMlo", "text": {"h40U-ZqqMlo-00000-00000000-00006269": "DJ Javed Echo sound Sakrand  near new MCB bank Sakrand any party any event counts 03003235177"}}, {"audio_id": "h46orRAfp0o", "text": {"h46orRAfp0o-00000-00000000-00000200": "Welcome to my channel"}}]