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+[{"audio_id": "5axOyaGCaLk", "text": {"5axOyaGCaLk-00000-00001122-00002997": "[Music]", "5axOyaGCaLk-00001-00002998-00003091": "[Applause]", "5axOyaGCaLk-00002-00003092-00003658": "[Music]", "5axOyaGCaLk-00003-00003659-00004125": "[Music]", "5axOyaGCaLk-00004-00004126-00004934": "[Applause]", "5axOyaGCaLk-00005-00004935-00005154": "but if you want to see it into the", "5axOyaGCaLk-00006-00005155-00006069": "ground by man's perspective things are", "5axOyaGCaLk-00007-00006070-00006267": "worse but from a farmer's perspective", "5axOyaGCaLk-00008-00006268-00006521": "it's the seed that dies this breaks", "5axOyaGCaLk-00009-00006522-00006675": "through the third two breaks to the", "5axOyaGCaLk-00010-00006676-00008583": "ground it will be a voice you will say", "5axOyaGCaLk-00011-00008584-00009068": "this thing is fraud I never informant", "5axOyaGCaLk-00012-00009069-00009306": "the bat was just immediately she just", "5axOyaGCaLk-00013-00009307-00009726": "grabbed his head so don't be afraid all", "5axOyaGCaLk-00014-00009727-00010701": "deeply years ago and he had pain in his", "5axOyaGCaLk-00015-00010702-00010929": "neck for the past seven years", "5axOyaGCaLk-00016-00010930-00011088": "he was prayed for today and he was", "5axOyaGCaLk-00017-00011089-00011355": "healed up he got healed from knee pain", "5axOyaGCaLk-00018-00011356-00011628": "how do you feel", "5axOyaGCaLk-00019-00011629-00011787": "it was like a fire and then it was just", "5axOyaGCaLk-00020-00011788-00012381": "like boom gone it's like praise God", "5axOyaGCaLk-00021-00012382-00012576": "praise God God bless Jordan had back", "5axOyaGCaLk-00022-00012577-00012801": "pain and today the pain left and also", "5axOyaGCaLk-00023-00012802-00013134": "seventy years ago he had a brain trauma", "5axOyaGCaLk-00024-00013135-00013428": "from a mountain bike accident and he has", "5axOyaGCaLk-00025-00013429-00013602": "problems with sleeping and he fell today", "5axOyaGCaLk-00026-00013603-00013731": "during the prayer that there was a", "5axOyaGCaLk-00027-00013732-00013916": "breakthrough in that two years ago she", "5axOyaGCaLk-00028-00013918-00014103": "randomly started getting pain in her", "5axOyaGCaLk-00029-00014104-00014337": "knee and she almost couldn't even walk", "5axOyaGCaLk-00030-00014338-00014591": "at times and today the Lord healed her", "5axOyaGCaLk-00031-00014593-00014781": "after we prayed for the first time I", "5axOyaGCaLk-00032-00014782-00014934": "didn't feel anything at first but as", "5axOyaGCaLk-00033-00014935-00015084": "soon as a prayer finished it was just", "5axOyaGCaLk-00034-00015085-00015318": "healed she's had generalized body pains", "5axOyaGCaLk-00035-00015319-00015480": "for about three years now there's been", "5axOyaGCaLk-00036-00015481-00015729": "no reason no trauma or injury and our", "5axOyaGCaLk-00037-00015730-00015900": "sisters prayed for her and on the second", "5axOyaGCaLk-00038-00015901-00016083": "prayer she received full healing no pain", "5axOyaGCaLk-00039-00016084-00016338": "anymore she's had a hernia disc in her", "5axOyaGCaLk-00040-00016338-00016542": "lower back for the past three years so", "5axOyaGCaLk-00041-00016543-00017072": "after the second prayer it's like I've", "5axOyaGCaLk-00042-00017073-00017313": "had pain all the time going down my legs", "5axOyaGCaLk-00043-00017314-00017793": "and it's just like I feel blood back so", "5axOyaGCaLk-00044-00017794-00017979": "about two years he's had on and off", "5axOyaGCaLk-00045-00017980-00018204": "chest pain sometimes when he moves his", "5axOyaGCaLk-00046-00018205-00018399": "arm or he touched his chest actually", "5axOyaGCaLk-00047-00018400-00018564": "nobody came and prayed for our brother", "5axOyaGCaLk-00048-00018565-00018864": "but he received healing despite just", "5axOyaGCaLk-00049-00018865-00019056": "like now whenever like usually if I", "5axOyaGCaLk-00050-00019057-00019194": "touch in a certain way I would feel pain", "5axOyaGCaLk-00051-00019195-00019431": "but I touched it over just okay no pain", "5axOyaGCaLk-00052-00019432-00019761": "is gone god bless you"}}, {"audio_id": "5aSFXdLXp7o", "text": {"5aSFXdLXp7o-00000-00000120-00000474": "though car or boat car Remo Polly Bo IPA", "5aSFXdLXp7o-00001-00000475-00000771": "beep RM pinion lugar Luba is a tani", "5aSFXdLXp7o-00002-00000772-00000975": "language spoken by the lobha in West", "5aSFXdLXp7o-00003-00000976-00001248": "seeing district Arunachal Pradesh India", "5aSFXdLXp7o-00004-00001249-00001515": "mangu 1990 and mainland County Tibet", "5aSFXdLXp7o-00005-00001516-00001986": "Autonomous Region China huyang 1985", "5aSFXdLXp7o-00006-00001987-00002250": "the rainbow dialect is spoken in Machuca", "5aSFXdLXp7o-00007-00002251-00002457": "subdivision and mana Gong circle the", "5aSFXdLXp7o-00008-00002458-00002829": "Duke 2004 the pale Evo dialect pala Bo", "5aSFXdLXp7o-00009-00002830-00003129": "live o is spoken by 1200 people in tato", "5aSFXdLXp7o-00010-00003130-00003204": "Charu", "5aSFXdLXp7o-00011-00003204-00003572": "pay em tag or Tata gitu or go and yak", "5aSFXdLXp7o-00012-00003573-00003946": "villages Badou 1994", "5aSFXdLXp7o-00013-00003947-00004516": "writing system though car is written in", "5aSFXdLXp7o-00014-00004517-00004684": "the Latin script in India and the", "5aSFXdLXp7o-00015-00004685-00005184": "Tibetan script in China", "5aSFXdLXp7o-00016-00005185-00005555": "references", "5aSFXdLXp7o-00017-00005556-00005762": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "5bdyOpyunAY", "text": {"5bdyOpyunAY-00000-00000089-00000329": "yeah I missed I missed everything evil", "5bdyOpyunAY-00001-00000330-00000515": "so what sort of but I guess you were all", "5bdyOpyunAY-00002-00000516-00000736": "waiting to get solder on the hiv-2 stuff", "5bdyOpyunAY-00003-00000737-00001003": "right yeah you can basically take it", "5bdyOpyunAY-00004-00001005-00001232": "from here just announce that you're the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00005-00001233-00001532": "only agenda item and so the floor is", "5bdyOpyunAY-00006-00001533-00001955": "yours okay cool", "5bdyOpyunAY-00007-00001955-00002242": "so there are a couple of ways you can do", "5bdyOpyunAY-00008-00002243-00002471": "this one way is we can just go through", "5bdyOpyunAY-00009-00002472-00002672": "all the different requirements and", "5bdyOpyunAY-00010-00002673-00003038": "discuss them the other way is we can we", "5bdyOpyunAY-00011-00003039-00003224": "can just I mean I guess I don't it's", "5bdyOpyunAY-00012-00003225-00003335": "time we have and how long we spent", "5bdyOpyunAY-00013-00003336-00003665": "discussing them but we can also start", "5bdyOpyunAY-00014-00003665-00003899": "having discussions about tearing down", "5bdyOpyunAY-00015-00003900-00004100": "the requirements so there are some of", "5bdyOpyunAY-00016-00004101-00004379": "the of the points that arguably should", "5bdyOpyunAY-00017-00004380-00004663": "be merged that I sort of my head is sort", "5bdyOpyunAY-00018-00004664-00004954": "of obvious but I think probably the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00019-00004955-00005188": "greater just sort of go through the list", "5bdyOpyunAY-00020-00005189-00005347": "of them first", "5bdyOpyunAY-00021-00005348-00008036": "all right D so yeah", "5bdyOpyunAY-00022-00008037-00008631": "okay right so yes we can just sort of", "5bdyOpyunAY-00023-00008632-00008913": "worked on the list so first of all the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00024-00008914-00009183": "plan would be that we would have enough", "5bdyOpyunAY-00025-00009184-00009789": "everyone yes so right now at least in", "5bdyOpyunAY-00026-00009790-00009921": "theory we've all sort of agreed upon", "5bdyOpyunAY-00027-00009922-00010121": "what the base requirements are at least", "5bdyOpyunAY-00028-00010122-00010296": "people have sort of proposed what they", "5bdyOpyunAY-00029-00010297-00010575": "would like to be included in the list so", "5bdyOpyunAY-00030-00010576-00010731": "we can just sort of go down the list", "5bdyOpyunAY-00031-00010732-00011084": "just quickly have a recap of all of them", "5bdyOpyunAY-00032-00011085-00011526": "so I'll go through the ones that people", "5bdyOpyunAY-00033-00011527-00011667": "can chime in if they would like to", "5bdyOpyunAY-00034-00011668-00011916": "comment on individual ones but yeah so", "5bdyOpyunAY-00035-00011917-00012108": "the first one is obviously a reduce", "5bdyOpyunAY-00036-00012109-00012513": "duplication this is effectively the idea", "5bdyOpyunAY-00037-00012514-00012807": "would be that you would you want to", "5bdyOpyunAY-00038-00012808-00013227": "avoid having duplication in several", "5bdyOpyunAY-00039-00013228-00013466": "respects this is sort of like a more", "5bdyOpyunAY-00040-00013468-00013653": "general theme rather than an individual", "5bdyOpyunAY-00041-00013654-00013872": "requirement which is that you want to", "5bdyOpyunAY-00042-00013872-00014280": "avoid having not just duplication both", "5bdyOpyunAY-00043-00014281-00014525": "in the storage side of things so in when", "5bdyOpyunAY-00044-00014526-00014678": "you're actually running the containers", "5bdyOpyunAY-00045-00014679-00014856": "you want to avoid duplication on disk as", "5bdyOpyunAY-00046-00014857-00015327": "well as duplication of transfers as well", "5bdyOpyunAY-00047-00015328-00015894": "as yeah other types of duplication so", "5bdyOpyunAY-00048-00015894-00016062": "effectively there there there is at", "5bdyOpyunAY-00049-00016063-00016178": "least two different types of", "5bdyOpyunAY-00050-00016179-00016316": "duplications that were just open here", "5bdyOpyunAY-00051-00016316-00016692": "and so this is something which was", "5bdyOpyunAY-00052-00016693-00017136": "addressed by my original proposal which", "5bdyOpyunAY-00053-00017137-00017322": "was sold by using ref links on the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00054-00017323-00017625": "storage side and then concept of mind", "5bdyOpyunAY-00055-00017626-00018159": "chunking and it open it open like per", "5bdyOpyunAY-00056-00018160-00018609": "file blobs or per chunk lobs on the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00057-00018610-00018864": "transfer side but obviously the next", "5bdyOpyunAY-00058-00018865-00018996": "design will probably differ", "5bdyOpyunAY-00059-00018997-00019125": "given all the problems we'd have a", "5bdyOpyunAY-00060-00019126-00019358": "distribution so that's like the general", "5bdyOpyunAY-00061-00019359-00019596": "overlying theme of the duplication stuff", "5bdyOpyunAY-00062-00019597-00019775": "and obviously the existing spec", "5bdyOpyunAY-00063-00019776-00019928": "limitation is basically the tarik I'd", "5bdyOpyunAY-00064-00019929-00020160": "give you none of absolutely none of what", "5bdyOpyunAY-00065-00020161-00020586": "I just said yeah did anyone else want to", "5bdyOpyunAY-00066-00020587-00020897": "give I mean or anything I think it's", "5bdyOpyunAY-00067-00020898-00021093": "sort of pretty", "5bdyOpyunAY-00068-00021094-00021348": "just curious what is the scope of what", "5bdyOpyunAY-00069-00021349-00021732": "you're covering in the sense of like we", "5bdyOpyunAY-00070-00021733-00021951": "sit at docker hub in the docker registry", "5bdyOpyunAY-00071-00021952-00022230": "kind of distribution spec with HTTPS is", "5bdyOpyunAY-00072-00022231-00022515": "really internet focused and Internet", "5bdyOpyunAY-00073-00022516-00022683": "optimized where things are compressed", "5bdyOpyunAY-00074-00022684-00022875": "because the internet is slow where the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00075-00022876-00023151": "local machine is kind of fast where", "5bdyOpyunAY-00076-00023152-00023310": "there's another environment where like", "5bdyOpyunAY-00077-00023311-00023475": "within the cloud it with the private", "5bdyOpyunAY-00078-00023476-00023694": "registries your network is fast and", "5bdyOpyunAY-00079-00023695-00024003": "you're sharing compute and memory so", "5bdyOpyunAY-00080-00024004-00024216": "it's you know there's a different", "5bdyOpyunAY-00081-00024217-00024462": "optimization is your goal here that this", "5bdyOpyunAY-00082-00024463-00024735": "would only work in a high network", "5bdyOpyunAY-00083-00024736-00024927": "reliable environment or it works over", "5bdyOpyunAY-00084-00024928-00025161": "public internet protocols slowly", "5bdyOpyunAY-00085-00025162-00025476": "unreliable networks as well the plan", "5bdyOpyunAY-00086-00025477-00025634": "would be for to work over slow olive oil", "5bdyOpyunAY-00087-00025635-00025941": "which is why it would be important to", "5bdyOpyunAY-00088-00025942-00026142": "have a discussion with distribution in", "5bdyOpyunAY-00089-00026143-00026252": "terms of how we're gonna deal with this", "5bdyOpyunAY-00090-00026254-00026470": "because the proposal that I had", "5bdyOpyunAY-00091-00026472-00026826": "originally would require like several", "5bdyOpyunAY-00092-00026827-00026985": "orders of magnitude more round trips", "5bdyOpyunAY-00093-00026986-00027174": "than you currently have so image pooling", "5bdyOpyunAY-00094-00027175-00027435": "which would obviously be prohibitively", "5bdyOpyunAY-00095-00027436-00027639": "slow I mean obviously coming from", "5bdyOpyunAY-00096-00027639-00027795": "Australia I can tell you I'm well aware", "5bdyOpyunAY-00097-00027795-00028252": "of how slow the incentive is yeah and so", "5bdyOpyunAY-00098-00028254-00028506": "there is the idea would be that we would", "5bdyOpyunAY-00099-00028507-00028869": "reduce transit duplication so you would", "5bdyOpyunAY-00100-00028870-00029202": "reduce over the general internet and", "5bdyOpyunAY-00101-00029202-00029538": "that would basically boil down to oh and", "5bdyOpyunAY-00102-00029539-00029802": "obviously um discussions of whether or", "5bdyOpyunAY-00103-00029802-00030060": "not we want to do get binary doesn't", "5bdyOpyunAY-00104-00030061-00030192": "like that is also included in this in", "5bdyOpyunAY-00105-00030193-00030357": "his list basically the point is is like", "5bdyOpyunAY-00106-00030358-00030533": "how many ways can we reduce the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00107-00030535-00030770": "duplication both in terms of transfer so", "5bdyOpyunAY-00108-00030772-00030914": "if you're downloading a new version of", "5bdyOpyunAY-00109-00030916-00031110": "like in a bunch of references or Debian", "5bdyOpyunAY-00110-00031111-00031443": "image how do you make it so that you", "5bdyOpyunAY-00111-00031444-00031647": "don't when you don't download the same", "5bdyOpyunAY-00112-00031648-00031940": "40 Meg blob each time you download a new", "5bdyOpyunAY-00113-00031941-00032112": "version of the image because obviously", "5bdyOpyunAY-00114-00032113-00032373": "between different you know just draw", "5bdyOpyunAY-00115-00032374-00032517": "updates it's not like they're gonna it's", "5bdyOpyunAY-00116-00032518-00032652": "not like Lib C is being updated every", "5bdyOpyunAY-00117-00032652-00032883": "single time you update the image usually", "5bdyOpyunAY-00118-00032884-00033051": "but a couple of packages that have", "5bdyOpyunAY-00119-00033052-00033375": "changed between versions so to solve", "5bdyOpyunAY-00120-00033376-00033522": "that problem there are a couple of", "5bdyOpyunAY-00121-00033523-00033699": "possible solutions and ideally they", "5bdyOpyunAY-00122-00033700-00034029": "would they would so suppose they would", "5bdyOpyunAY-00123-00034030-00034295": "help would be like slow internet problem", "5bdyOpyunAY-00124-00034296-00034482": "at the local land", "5bdyOpyunAY-00125-00034483-00034719": "I mean as you said they're fast enough", "5bdyOpyunAY-00126-00034720-00034944": "ideally we would not we would solve the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00127-00034945-00035094": "problem there as well but I imagine that", "5bdyOpyunAY-00128-00035095-00035331": "the benefit you'd get is much less if", "5bdyOpyunAY-00129-00035332-00035595": "it's if it's fast enough if it local I", "5bdyOpyunAY-00130-00035596-00035793": "need to be possible to download 40 bags", "5bdyOpyunAY-00131-00035794-00036258": "each time I just just so I know where to", "5bdyOpyunAY-00132-00036259-00036462": "put the right pet haven't you want to do", "5bdyOpyunAY-00133-00036463-00036645": "that this is the only item we have and", "5bdyOpyunAY-00134-00036646-00036867": "we have an hour so how did you want to", "5bdyOpyunAY-00135-00036868-00036999": "yeah you just want to do a quick", "5bdyOpyunAY-00136-00037000-00037185": "overview of each and come back for", "5bdyOpyunAY-00137-00037186-00037287": "conversations and you want to have a", "5bdyOpyunAY-00138-00037288-00037419": "conversation for each how do you want to", "5bdyOpyunAY-00139-00037420-00037635": "do it I mean if we have an I mean I", "5bdyOpyunAY-00140-00037636-00037812": "wouldn't mind doing conversations beach", "5bdyOpyunAY-00141-00037813-00038022": "I just won't make sure we get to all of", "5bdyOpyunAY-00142-00038023-00038439": "them so I can go through I can go we go", "5bdyOpyunAY-00143-00038440-00038673": "through each one each one the ain't give", "5bdyOpyunAY-00144-00038674-00038823": "a quick summary and then we can go back", "5bdyOpyunAY-00145-00038824-00039072": "and do discussions so that way at least", "5bdyOpyunAY-00146-00039073-00039294": "everyone has an idea of what each one", "5bdyOpyunAY-00147-00039295-00039582": "says and then we can go into the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00148-00039583-00039680": "discussion", "5bdyOpyunAY-00149-00039681-00040098": "I guess you say basically here that this", "5bdyOpyunAY-00150-00040099-00040389": "this option is distribution provides", "5bdyOpyunAY-00151-00040390-00040635": "some kind of registration process for", "5bdyOpyunAY-00152-00040636-00040821": "dipping in the image that you're", "5bdyOpyunAY-00153-00040822-00041094": "interested in you pull it once and then", "5bdyOpyunAY-00154-00041095-00041928": "you guys so this is we're still like at", "5bdyOpyunAY-00155-00041929-00042198": "the pre proposal stage but it's good", "5bdyOpyunAY-00156-00042199-00042438": "yeah so Brian Radel 'this is something", "5bdyOpyunAY-00157-00042439-00042612": "which so there are several ways you", "5bdyOpyunAY-00158-00042613-00042819": "could solve this problem one of them is", "5bdyOpyunAY-00159-00042820-00043098": "to do this like the rustic way or I", "5bdyOpyunAY-00160-00043099-00043317": "guess you could argue the arcing way the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00161-00043318-00043569": "rustic is probably better example or the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00162-00043570-00043827": "gift way I guess which is that the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00163-00043828-00044112": "actual storage format is split up so", "5bdyOpyunAY-00164-00044113-00044295": "that instead of having one giant blob", "5bdyOpyunAY-00165-00044296-00044463": "for the entire image you have many small", "5bdyOpyunAY-00166-00044464-00044664": "blobs and then you can just reuse the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00167-00044665-00044886": "existing distribution back really", "5bdyOpyunAY-00168-00044887-00045255": "download all the bugs you need to do", "5bdyOpyunAY-00169-00045256-00045525": "something like I've got I want this", "5bdyOpyunAY-00170-00045526-00045720": "version you put it together for me or I", "5bdyOpyunAY-00171-00045721-00046047": "could say I have you know version one", "5bdyOpyunAY-00172-00046048-00046499": "give me a virgin - you know tag - please", "5bdyOpyunAY-00173-00046500-00046632": "yeah", "5bdyOpyunAY-00174-00046633-00047094": "the question ideally would have we would", "5bdyOpyunAY-00175-00047095-00047277": "have a discussion about binary altars I", "5bdyOpyunAY-00176-00047278-00047445": "mean from what I've seen", "5bdyOpyunAY-00177-00047446-00047634": "binary also gives you much better", "5bdyOpyunAY-00178-00047635-00047871": "deduplication like it reduced", "5bdyOpyunAY-00179-00047872-00048054": "duplication cost even more than if you", "5bdyOpyunAY-00180-00048055-00048291": "use comforted by chunking because the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00181-00048292-00048477": "nice thing about finer deltas is that", "5bdyOpyunAY-00182-00048478-00048660": "you know exactly what the difference is", "5bdyOpyunAY-00183-00048661-00048825": "between the two images as opposed to", "5bdyOpyunAY-00184-00048826-00048945": "come to fine chunking way you like", "5bdyOpyunAY-00185-00048946-00049119": "you'll come up with the scheme which", "5bdyOpyunAY-00186-00049120-00049266": "will hopefully reduce duplication", "5bdyOpyunAY-00187-00049267-00049665": "generally so ideally ideally for both", "5bdyOpyunAY-00188-00049666-00050067": "because the button with yep yeah so fair", "5bdyOpyunAY-00189-00050068-00050319": "so then you're gonna propose here in OCI", "5bdyOpyunAY-00190-00050320-00050646": "b2a intermediary format for the images", "5bdyOpyunAY-00191-00050647-00050781": "to be able to transition from one", "5bdyOpyunAY-00192-00050782-00050976": "version to the next one tag to the next", "5bdyOpyunAY-00193-00050977-00051761": "something that effect why it's just a", "5bdyOpyunAY-00194-00051762-00052409": "requirement on just the distribution API", "5bdyOpyunAY-00195-00052410-00052707": "would be like what kind of changes did", "5bdyOpyunAY-00196-00052708-00052841": "you think about those or just curious", "5bdyOpyunAY-00197-00052842-00053285": "about what the scope of that will be so", "5bdyOpyunAY-00198-00053286-00053514": "the very least will be the replacement", "5bdyOpyunAY-00199-00053515-00053739": "at our archives from the image format", "5bdyOpyunAY-00200-00053740-00053922": "the reason being that there are there", "5bdyOpyunAY-00201-00053923-00054048": "are several requirements we'll get into", "5bdyOpyunAY-00202-00054049-00054207": "when we go to the rest of them which it", "5bdyOpyunAY-00203-00054208-00054384": "will basically boil down to", "5bdyOpyunAY-00204-00054385-00054605": "Jared's archive and then how we would", "5bdyOpyunAY-00205-00054607-00054786": "deal with the transition this language", "5bdyOpyunAY-00206-00054787-00054927": "'obviously have to discuss in more", "5bdyOpyunAY-00207-00054928-00055101": "detail later but the way you could deal", "5bdyOpyunAY-00208-00055102-00055323": "with this transition is just like if the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00209-00055324-00055629": "if the client supports v2 we'd have to", "5bdyOpyunAY-00210-00055629-00055737": "deal with how we're gonna deal with", "5bdyOpyunAY-00211-00055738-00055890": "quite old clients and yada yada that's", "5bdyOpyunAY-00212-00055891-00056187": "also at home but for a client supports", "5bdyOpyunAY-00213-00056188-00056346": "both versions", "5bdyOpyunAY-00214-00056347-00056472": "you wouldn't do binary Delta's or", "5bdyOpyunAY-00215-00056473-00056589": "anything you would just pull the new", "5bdyOpyunAY-00216-00056590-00056811": "version of the image which is no worse", "5bdyOpyunAY-00217-00056812-00056936": "than what you already asked to do today", "5bdyOpyunAY-00218-00056937-00057216": "it's just that any other any subsequent", "5bdyOpyunAY-00219-00057216-00057380": "updates to the image would then have the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00220-00057382-00057576": "benefits of reuse duplication or", "5bdyOpyunAY-00221-00057577-00057882": "whatever other things we have but yeah", "5bdyOpyunAY-00222-00057883-00058029": "but we'd be we're getting out of the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00223-00058029-00058251": "hood it's nothing how we gonna deal with", "5bdyOpyunAY-00224-00058252-00058592": "a big OKC so you see basically concerned", "5bdyOpyunAY-00225-00058594-00058800": "that there may be some OCI image that", "5bdyOpyunAY-00226-00058801-00059129": "changes the clutter okay", "5bdyOpyunAY-00227-00059129-00059370": "yeah that I would imagine there's gonna", "5bdyOpyunAY-00228-00059371-00059741": "be at least a couple okay I'm sorry -", "5bdyOpyunAY-00229-00059742-00059922": "I'm gonna do then then when you say oh I", "5bdyOpyunAY-00230-00059923-00060104": "see I be - it's really a theme right", "5bdyOpyunAY-00231-00060105-00060372": "it's not it's not necessarily OCI you", "5bdyOpyunAY-00232-00060373-00060641": "expect me to it's it's a theme of", "5bdyOpyunAY-00233-00060641-00060832": "transitions that you wanna make", "5bdyOpyunAY-00234-00060833-00061104": "the feature I had a confident that your", "5bdyOpyunAY-00235-00061104-00061344": "name right yeah yeah sexy Nate got it", "5bdyOpyunAY-00236-00061345-00061761": "okay yeah yeah so it's not your night", "5bdyOpyunAY-00237-00061762-00061929": "deprecating the image spec or anything", "5bdyOpyunAY-00238-00061929-00062103": "like that you're saying you're gonna", "5bdyOpyunAY-00239-00062104-00062456": "have additional yeah this will use cases", "5bdyOpyunAY-00240-00062457-00063141": "right okay I think we 1.1 is probably a", "5bdyOpyunAY-00241-00063141-00063348": "better name but less sexy yeah it's", "5bdyOpyunAY-00242-00063349-00063459": "actually this would be like in addition", "5bdyOpyunAY-00243-00063460-00063641": "to being expect it's unlikely we would", "5bdyOpyunAY-00244-00063642-00063891": "actually need to go to be 2.0 because", "5bdyOpyunAY-00245-00063891-00064082": "that would be even more of a pain so", "5bdyOpyunAY-00246-00064083-00064287": "many reasons but I mean like the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00247-00064288-00064521": "original purpose of the OC IV one image", "5bdyOpyunAY-00248-00064522-00064809": "spec from the outset was to make it back", "5bdyOpyunAY-00249-00064810-00065015": "up the battable with docker", "5bdyOpyunAY-00250-00065016-00065696": "the dock with the docker image format", "5bdyOpyunAY-00251-00065697-00066494": "not try to break any existing container", "5bdyOpyunAY-00252-00066495-00067031": "sorry no I was just gonna say I don't", "5bdyOpyunAY-00253-00067032-00067188": "think this is going to be compatible", "5bdyOpyunAY-00254-00067189-00067509": "with docker like as is so I think it's I", "5bdyOpyunAY-00255-00067510-00067746": "mean a lot of the things that we're", "5bdyOpyunAY-00256-00067747-00067974": "proposing here it's not clear to me how", "5bdyOpyunAY-00257-00067975-00068166": "we would implement them in a sane way", "5bdyOpyunAY-00258-00068167-00068393": "and be backwards compatible I mean I", "5bdyOpyunAY-00259-00068394-00068663": "think one of the goals of this is to", "5bdyOpyunAY-00260-00068664-00068856": "sort of advance the state of the art as", "5bdyOpyunAY-00261-00068857-00069267": "opposed to just do something else that's", "5bdyOpyunAY-00262-00069268-00069563": "compatible with docker right but the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00263-00069564-00069735": "point the point is is that old images", "5bdyOpyunAY-00264-00069736-00069950": "will still be valid images in the news", "5bdyOpyunAY-00265-00069951-00070169": "in the new format it's just the new", "5bdyOpyunAY-00266-00070170-00070375": "format that we would actually be using", "5bdyOpyunAY-00267-00070376-00070662": "because because we have different media", "5bdyOpyunAY-00268-00070663-00070832": "types what I'm literally talking about", "5bdyOpyunAY-00269-00070833-00071037": "is like anything we add would just be a", "5bdyOpyunAY-00270-00071038-00071300": "different media type so old images would", "5bdyOpyunAY-00271-00071301-00071535": "work perfectly fine and new images would", "5bdyOpyunAY-00272-00071536-00071718": "have to add support for them right and", "5bdyOpyunAY-00273-00071719-00072000": "yeah that's like I said yeah here is", "5bdyOpyunAY-00274-00072001-00072261": "that it's improving on the on the on the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00275-00072262-00072567": "back right so either up in here but I", "5bdyOpyunAY-00276-00072568-00072735": "you wanted to do an overview of each", "5bdyOpyunAY-00277-00072736-00072926": "because as much as I love the media", "5bdyOpyunAY-00278-00072927-00073224": "types I'm actually because you know the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00279-00073225-00073341": "stuff we're doing with teleport is", "5bdyOpyunAY-00280-00073342-00073587": "similar or basically as long as the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00281-00073588-00073842": "client is aware and the server is", "5bdyOpyunAY-00282-00073843-00074061": "capable there's like this initialization", "5bdyOpyunAY-00283-00074062-00074199": "thing that happens", "5bdyOpyunAY-00284-00074200-00074448": "if that client for instance doesn't know", "5bdyOpyunAY-00285-00074449-00074574": "about this", "5bdyOpyunAY-00286-00074575-00074780": "you know chunked format up for lack of a", "5bdyOpyunAY-00287-00074781-00074987": "better word it basically couldn't revert", "5bdyOpyunAY-00288-00074988-00075186": "back to the old one and the Registry's", "5bdyOpyunAY-00289-00075187-00075476": "know how to do the segmentation if you", "5bdyOpyunAY-00290-00075477-00075729": "will so a lot of this actually depends", "5bdyOpyunAY-00291-00075730-00075861": "on this stuff that Vincent's been", "5bdyOpyunAY-00292-00075862-00076124": "teasing us with the registry", "5bdyOpyunAY-00293-00076125-00076382": "capabilities feature that if we can get", "5bdyOpyunAY-00294-00076383-00076817": "that formalized then its extensions", "5bdyOpyunAY-00295-00076818-00076898": "thank you", "5bdyOpyunAY-00296-00076899-00077162": "clients can kind of negotiate back going", "5bdyOpyunAY-00297-00077163-00077312": "hey I really like this feature do you", "5bdyOpyunAY-00298-00077313-00077636": "have it yes that way no I'll talk this", "5bdyOpyunAY-00299-00077637-00077829": "other way oh can you please build me an", "5bdyOpyunAY-00300-00077830-00078465": "old I think I think it would be key to", "5bdyOpyunAY-00301-00078466-00078680": "recognize that somewhere in the dock", "5bdyOpyunAY-00302-00078681-00078968": "right that you're not really trying to", "5bdyOpyunAY-00303-00078969-00079209": "break through we would be recommending", "5bdyOpyunAY-00304-00079210-00079554": "it's not a you know requiring registry", "5bdyOpyunAY-00305-00079555-00079850": "support or support the old images and", "5bdyOpyunAY-00306-00079851-00080138": "maybe possibly be able to store the new", "5bdyOpyunAY-00307-00080139-00080865": "stuff you know reply be an old egg in it", "5bdyOpyunAY-00308-00080866-00081026": "at the bottom but it but it's a bit I", "5bdyOpyunAY-00309-00081027-00081749": "should explain that a bit more but yeah", "5bdyOpyunAY-00310-00081750-00082041": "yes and I was gonna say yeah the the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00311-00082042-00082272": "point here is is that the OCA v1 image", "5bdyOpyunAY-00312-00082273-00082394": "formats just to give a general", "5bdyOpyunAY-00313-00082395-00082566": "background because the fact that is", "5bdyOpyunAY-00314-00082567-00082742": "based on the DR image from that it had", "5bdyOpyunAY-00315-00082743-00083204": "let's say it sort of was limited in", "5bdyOpyunAY-00316-00083205-00083379": "terms of the things that he could change", "5bdyOpyunAY-00317-00083380-00083565": "especially because we had to keep tar", "5bdyOpyunAY-00318-00083566-00083768": "archive and we had to keep the existing", "5bdyOpyunAY-00319-00083769-00083973": "way that we were anything since our", "5bdyOpyunAY-00320-00083974-00084165": "archives so the docker hub could migrate", "5bdyOpyunAY-00321-00084166-00084293": "so effectively I was like a hard", "5bdyOpyunAY-00322-00084294-00084476": "requirement from the outset and the idea", "5bdyOpyunAY-00323-00084477-00084699": "here is is that we can now discuss what", "5bdyOpyunAY-00324-00084700-00084921": "the next thing should look like without", "5bdyOpyunAY-00325-00084922-00085082": "breaking back in fact I hope that that", "5bdyOpyunAY-00326-00085083-00085286": "sort of make sense without breaking back", "5bdyOpyunAY-00327-00085287-00085554": "and that meaning that old images on", "5bdyOpyunAY-00328-00085555-00085746": "registries will still work it's just", "5bdyOpyunAY-00329-00085747-00085959": "that new images would use whatever new", "5bdyOpyunAY-00330-00085960-00086484": "formally conferred ok so fine more", "5bdyOpyunAY-00331-00086485-00086930": "clearly in terms of like how exactly the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00332-00086931-00087111": "flow is going to be because I mean it's", "5bdyOpyunAY-00333-00087112-00087315": "pretty easy with like the index format", "5bdyOpyunAY-00334-00087316-00087522": "today but I think by defining it early", "5bdyOpyunAY-00335-00087523-00087551": "we", "5bdyOpyunAY-00336-00087552-00087773": "quickly identified to see like what", "5bdyOpyunAY-00337-00087774-00088256": "clients aren't handling say media types", "5bdyOpyunAY-00338-00088257-00088530": "correctly in the index so for example we", "5bdyOpyunAY-00339-00088531-00088886": "had B 1 B 2 images that were using the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00340-00088887-00089103": "index for compatibility like you push", "5bdyOpyunAY-00341-00089104-00089363": "both up and then you can you the clients", "5bdyOpyunAY-00342-00089364-00089486": "can pull down if they don't know what a", "5bdyOpyunAY-00343-00089487-00089804": "BQ images that's fine it just looks like", "5bdyOpyunAY-00344-00089805-00089963": "a normal index in them they continue", "5bdyOpyunAY-00345-00089964-00090179": "their polled but if you do understand", "5bdyOpyunAY-00346-00090180-00090429": "the new type that it can be handled", "5bdyOpyunAY-00347-00090430-00090629": "properly so I think it'd be good to go", "5bdyOpyunAY-00348-00090630-00090761": "through some of that flow so we could", "5bdyOpyunAY-00349-00090762-00090992": "start identifying early where some of", "5bdyOpyunAY-00350-00090993-00091221": "the gaps are excessively no it like", "5bdyOpyunAY-00351-00091222-00091511": "takes a while to like if we find like a", "5bdyOpyunAY-00352-00091512-00091769": "major problem in one of the codes for", "5bdyOpyunAY-00353-00091770-00091947": "supporting this and it takes a little", "5bdyOpyunAY-00354-00091948-00092304": "while to get that out there yes that", "5bdyOpyunAY-00355-00092305-00092409": "wouldn't be that would be about a day I", "5bdyOpyunAY-00356-00092410-00092496": "agree", "5bdyOpyunAY-00357-00092497-00092721": "I should probably of office at the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00358-00092722-00092837": "beginning is someone taking notes", "5bdyOpyunAY-00359-00092838-00093017": "I guess it's recorded so what it we can", "5bdyOpyunAY-00360-00093018-00093479": "we can do those later yeah okay so yeah", "5bdyOpyunAY-00361-00093480-00094041": "I agree next one so the next one is late", "5bdyOpyunAY-00362-00094042-00094319": "the canonical representation so if you", "5bdyOpyunAY-00363-00094320-00094706": "look at this is more about image", "5bdyOpyunAY-00364-00094707-00094951": "builders so if you have two different", "5bdyOpyunAY-00365-00094952-00095409": "image busy yeah let's just say it there", "5bdyOpyunAY-00366-00095410-00095524": "are other issues related to", "5bdyOpyunAY-00367-00095525-00095837": "verifiability but basically right now", "5bdyOpyunAY-00368-00095838-00096060": "two different image builders of a", "5bdyOpyunAY-00369-00096061-00096261": "container image are almost guaranteed to", "5bdyOpyunAY-00370-00096262-00096615": "produce different like resulting images", "5bdyOpyunAY-00371-00096616-00096846": "in terms of like the hash of the tar", "5bdyOpyunAY-00372-00096847-00097049": "archive and the final digest you have", "5bdyOpyunAY-00373-00097050-00097259": "for the image the reason for this being", "5bdyOpyunAY-00374-00097260-00097485": "there is a there are a variety of", "5bdyOpyunAY-00375-00097486-00097712": "aspects that are causing us in in the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00376-00097713-00097955": "respect but one of them is that tarik", "5bdyOpyunAY-00377-00097956-00098129": "eyes actually don't have a don't have a", "5bdyOpyunAY-00378-00098130-00098379": "canonical representation in that", "5bdyOpyunAY-00379-00098380-00098586": "different time limitations and I have a", "5bdyOpyunAY-00380-00098587-00098786": "I have a very very long blog post that", "5bdyOpyunAY-00381-00098787-00098957": "goes into details exactly why this is", "5bdyOpyunAY-00382-00098958-00099240": "but long story short it's got do it like", "5bdyOpyunAY-00383-00099241-00099429": "40 years or 50 years of unique history", "5bdyOpyunAY-00384-00099430-00099723": "but the net result is that tarik eyes", "5bdyOpyunAY-00385-00099724-00099923": "have this sort of fundamental problem", "5bdyOpyunAY-00386-00099924-00100185": "but they don't have a chemical clinical", "5bdyOpyunAY-00387-00100186-00100323": "representation which means that if you", "5bdyOpyunAY-00388-00100324-00100682": "have two different image builders or", "5bdyOpyunAY-00389-00100683-00100821": "even the same image builder on two", "5bdyOpyunAY-00390-00100822-00100971": "different systems", "5bdyOpyunAY-00391-00100972-00101219": "they will produce even if they have you", "5bdyOpyunAY-00392-00101220-00101466": "know a bit identical file systems", "5bdyOpyunAY-00393-00101467-00101723": "that they're archiving to create the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00394-00101724-00102021": "final diploid or whatever they end up", "5bdyOpyunAY-00395-00102022-00102135": "producing difference", "5bdyOpyunAY-00396-00102136-00102407": "och Ives then this is a very common", "5bdyOpyunAY-00397-00102408-00102584": "problem I need an even examples of like", "5bdyOpyunAY-00398-00102585-00102825": "you know the ghost added library had on", "5bdyOpyunAY-00399-00102826-00103074": "several occasions bro changed the output", "5bdyOpyunAY-00400-00103075-00103323": "of effect ah you know so on and on so", "5bdyOpyunAY-00401-00103324-00103524": "this is just sort of a general point of", "5bdyOpyunAY-00402-00103525-00103784": "whatever we end up coming up with should", "5bdyOpyunAY-00403-00103785-00104175": "ideally be as reproducible as possible", "5bdyOpyunAY-00404-00104176-00104387": "with ideally a canonical representation", "5bdyOpyunAY-00405-00104388-00104523": "that is actually enforced by the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00406-00104524-00104651": "suspects that way we just avoid any", "5bdyOpyunAY-00407-00104652-00104900": "issues with different image builders", "5bdyOpyunAY-00408-00104901-00105116": "producing different things most ideally", "5bdyOpyunAY-00409-00105117-00105284": "it would be that two different image", "5bdyOpyunAY-00410-00105285-00105420": "builders would always produce the same", "5bdyOpyunAY-00411-00105421-00105653": "thing I'm not sure if we can actually if", "5bdyOpyunAY-00412-00105654-00105800": "we'll be able to actually enforce that", "5bdyOpyunAY-00413-00105801-00106034": "but it will be nice to at least have a", "5bdyOpyunAY-00414-00106035-00106450": "spec that doesn't that isn't like", "5bdyOpyunAY-00415-00106451-00106797": "implicitly breaking the chances of", "5bdyOpyunAY-00416-00106798-00107162": "reproducible building a little bit on", "5bdyOpyunAY-00417-00107163-00107418": "what the level of differences are like", "5bdyOpyunAY-00418-00107419-00107844": "is it just the digests and you know is", "5bdyOpyunAY-00419-00107845-00108048": "subtly different you know there's enough", "5bdyOpyunAY-00420-00108049-00108198": "subtlety that the digest winds up being", "5bdyOpyunAY-00421-00108199-00108461": "different or if I literally aunt are", "5bdyOpyunAY-00422-00108463-00108683": "from two different solutions I could", "5bdyOpyunAY-00423-00108684-00108875": "wind up with different results like is", "5bdyOpyunAY-00424-00108876-00109119": "as the files actually wind up being", "5bdyOpyunAY-00425-00109120-00109293": "different somehow directories get messed", "5bdyOpyunAY-00426-00109294-00109500": "up or it's just the compression", "5bdyOpyunAY-00427-00109501-00109671": "algorithms wind up being different so", "5bdyOpyunAY-00428-00109672-00109881": "the result is the same but what I'm", "5bdyOpyunAY-00429-00109882-00110212": "looking at at are and it looks different", "5bdyOpyunAY-00430-00110213-00110450": "it's deeper than the compression but", "5bdyOpyunAY-00431-00110451-00110757": "generally speaking it would you would", "5bdyOpyunAY-00432-00110758-00111011": "get the same expected output though I'm", "5bdyOpyunAY-00433-00111013-00111156": "sure the tiger would love them", "5bdyOpyunAY-00434-00111157-00111476": "discussing about about how correct", "5bdyOpyunAY-00435-00111477-00111825": "extracting power causes but basic", "5bdyOpyunAY-00436-00111826-00112047": "generally speaking when it's extracted", "5bdyOpyunAY-00437-00112048-00112320": "it looks the same it's just that the met", "5bdyOpyunAY-00438-00112321-00112610": "the actual on disk format of tar has no", "5bdyOpyunAY-00439-00112611-00112736": "canonical Urban's it like there isn't", "5bdyOpyunAY-00440-00112738-00113063": "even a spec for the tar format and in", "5bdyOpyunAY-00441-00113064-00113303": "fact I have a if you would like to learn", "5bdyOpyunAY-00442-00113304-00113547": "more about this I could I'm even the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00443-00113548-00113781": "simplest example I can think of is you", "5bdyOpyunAY-00444-00113782-00114026": "can just put two files in either order", "5bdyOpyunAY-00445-00114027-00114306": "so if your directory has food", "5bdyOpyunAY-00446-00114307-00114485": "I can put them in that order foo and bar", "5bdyOpyunAY-00447-00114486-00114651": "or I can put them in the order bar and", "5bdyOpyunAY-00448-00114652-00114867": "Sue those those extract the same thing", "5bdyOpyunAY-00449-00114868-00115010": "on the file system but they'll have", "5bdyOpyunAY-00450-00115011-00115245": "different hashes and that's a very", "5bdyOpyunAY-00451-00115246-00115431": "simple example but X adders and blah", "5bdyOpyunAY-00452-00115432-00115581": "blah blah there's like a whole bunch of", "5bdyOpyunAY-00453-00115582-00115740": "things that are sort of arbitrarily", "5bdyOpyunAY-00454-00115741-00116054": "ordered so I know seconds for my key", "5bdyOpyunAY-00455-00116055-00116427": "because yeah I mean there's there's like", "5bdyOpyunAY-00456-00116428-00116565": "a million of these things so these blog", "5bdyOpyunAY-00457-00116566-00116733": "posts their libraries on all this but", "5bdyOpyunAY-00458-00116733-00116984": "basically they just never defined things", "5bdyOpyunAY-00459-00116985-00117132": "need to be in alphabetical order we're", "5bdyOpyunAY-00460-00117133-00117294": "always gonna use nanoseconds you know", "5bdyOpyunAY-00461-00117295-00117495": "Yatta Yatta which i think is another", "5bdyOpyunAY-00462-00117496-00117768": "coordinating really so the problem is", "5bdyOpyunAY-00463-00117769-00117957": "they kind of took it as an internal", "5bdyOpyunAY-00464-00117958-00118119": "implementation detail that it shouldn't", "5bdyOpyunAY-00465-00118120-00118329": "matter but from what we're trying to do", "5bdyOpyunAY-00466-00118330-00118491": "with registries and the secure select", "5bdyOpyunAY-00467-00118492-00118797": "secure supply chain workflows is we're", "5bdyOpyunAY-00468-00118798-00119285": "trying to compare the transit format the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00469-00119286-00119411": "you know I'm just trying to transform", "5bdyOpyunAY-00470-00119413-00119654": "the compression stuff content because", "5bdyOpyunAY-00471-00119655-00119916": "between point A and B we're trying to", "5bdyOpyunAY-00472-00119917-00120315": "say two things that are the same thing", "5bdyOpyunAY-00473-00120316-00120795": "but we're built differently yeah I think", "5bdyOpyunAY-00474-00120796-00120983": "we try saying the interplay of examined", "5bdyOpyunAY-00475-00120984-00121194": "the internals of the tar at any two", "5bdyOpyunAY-00476-00121195-00121316": "points from two different things it", "5bdyOpyunAY-00477-00121317-00121557": "could be bad whereas the end result is", "5bdyOpyunAY-00478-00121558-00122088": "supposed to be the intent yeah never", "5bdyOpyunAY-00479-00122089-00122223": "mind you know make sure then you know", "5bdyOpyunAY-00480-00122224-00122333": "it's clear in my head I'm not", "5bdyOpyunAY-00481-00122334-00122499": "articulating the problem but I think I", "5bdyOpyunAY-00482-00122500-00123144": "just said yeah let's say just just", "5bdyOpyunAY-00483-00123145-00123351": "having a format that produces like", "5bdyOpyunAY-00484-00123352-00123519": "reliable results so like yeah if", "5bdyOpyunAY-00485-00123520-00123732": "everything was generated in to like go", "5bdyOpyunAY-00486-00123733-00124047": "structures and then then it's encoded", "5bdyOpyunAY-00487-00124048-00124368": "you know that's that's like much better", "5bdyOpyunAY-00488-00124369-00124503": "but then you still have all these like", "5bdyOpyunAY-00489-00124504-00124713": "Jason and codeine and a bunch of", "5bdyOpyunAY-00490-00124714-00124977": "nonsense like that how do you code this", "5bdyOpyunAY-00491-00124978-00125241": "array go randomizes Maps intentionally", "5bdyOpyunAY-00492-00125242-00125411": "right so it's actually not better if you", "5bdyOpyunAY-00493-00125413-00125616": "just use go structures they reserve the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00494-00125617-00125898": "right to randomize map so there's a lot", "5bdyOpyunAY-00495-00125899-00126054": "to this but I think we probably all", "5bdyOpyunAY-00496-00126055-00126198": "understand it so we can with a lot of", "5bdyOpyunAY-00497-00126199-00126522": "the next one yeah I will think yeah the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00498-00126523-00126791": "go JSON library the the standard library", "5bdyOpyunAY-00499-00126792-00127050": "actually thought Jason that's when they", "5bdyOpyunAY-00500-00127051-00127350": "generated the the go map is not in order", "5bdyOpyunAY-00501-00127351-00127533": "but the Jason Maps a general at least in", "5bdyOpyunAY-00502-00127533-00127634": "the latest search that go", "5bdyOpyunAY-00503-00127635-00127845": "I believe are actually in order like an", "5bdyOpyunAY-00504-00127846-00127968": "alphabetical order based on one thing", "5bdyOpyunAY-00505-00127969-00128172": "but whatever they get that idea which", "5bdyOpyunAY-00506-00128173-00128375": "would be a fun issue to deal with", "5bdyOpyunAY-00507-00128376-00128706": "but yeah well I was just gonna make the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00508-00128707-00128940": "comment that like really these", "5bdyOpyunAY-00509-00128941-00129075": "differences the fact that there's", "5bdyOpyunAY-00510-00129076-00129201": "differences it doesn't but it doesn't", "5bdyOpyunAY-00511-00129202-00129402": "really produce a different file system", "5bdyOpyunAY-00512-00129403-00129570": "just shows that they shouldn't really be", "5bdyOpyunAY-00513-00129571-00129714": "part of the encoding in the first place", "5bdyOpyunAY-00514-00129715-00129990": "if they don't actually matter so like", "5bdyOpyunAY-00515-00129991-00130164": "it's just a matter of defining what are", "5bdyOpyunAY-00516-00130165-00130379": "the components it's that's really hard", "5bdyOpyunAY-00517-00130380-00130608": "by our nanoseconds important yes or no", "5bdyOpyunAY-00518-00130608-00131003": "like in the end sometimes it doesn't", "5bdyOpyunAY-00519-00131004-00131157": "matter but sometimes it actually messes", "5bdyOpyunAY-00520-00131158-00131354": "up your ability to diff to file systems", "5bdyOpyunAY-00521-00131355-00131670": "when they change so but those kind of", "5bdyOpyunAY-00522-00131671-00131985": "details are really important yeah and", "5bdyOpyunAY-00523-00131986-00132102": "actually you're creeping it that's the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00524-00132103-00132390": "next point is what what metadata do", "5bdyOpyunAY-00525-00132391-00132693": "actually need to include in but yeah but", "5bdyOpyunAY-00526-00132694-00132852": "yes the clinical person patient is", "5bdyOpyunAY-00527-00132853-00133101": "generally speaking this includes I was", "5bdyOpyunAY-00528-00133102-00133263": "able to include mainly the stuff about", "5bdyOpyunAY-00529-00133264-00133578": "like the goal here would be to different", "5bdyOpyunAY-00530-00133579-00133770": "image builders ideally implement by", "5bdyOpyunAY-00531-00133771-00134000": "different people would produce the same", "5bdyOpyunAY-00532-00134001-00134216": "final digest of the image that that", "5bdyOpyunAY-00533-00134217-00134562": "would be the most ideal like end goal I", "5bdyOpyunAY-00534-00134563-00134781": "would say whether or not we actually get", "5bdyOpyunAY-00535-00134782-00134970": "that to that point is another question", "5bdyOpyunAY-00536-00134971-00135138": "but I would ideally that's how things", "5bdyOpyunAY-00537-00135139-00135645": "will end up okay right and so the next", "5bdyOpyunAY-00538-00135646-00136088": "one is yeah is what you just mentioned", "5bdyOpyunAY-00539-00136089-00136407": "effectively there is because again this", "5bdyOpyunAY-00540-00136408-00136590": "comes back to our archives again you may", "5bdyOpyunAY-00541-00136591-00136977": "you may accept the same the because our", "5bdyOpyunAY-00542-00136978-00137343": "archives again it's let's say that the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00543-00137344-00137637": "things that are occurs contain is sort", "5bdyOpyunAY-00544-00137638-00137940": "of more of a bunch of conventions that", "5bdyOpyunAY-00545-00137941-00138215": "are necessarily a specific set of set of", "5bdyOpyunAY-00546-00138216-00138474": "metadata so nanoseconds is one example", "5bdyOpyunAY-00547-00138475-00138774": "of it another one is that not all forms", "5bdyOpyunAY-00548-00138775-00138906": "of timestamps are stored into our", "5bdyOpyunAY-00549-00138907-00139212": "archives because in the original heart", "5bdyOpyunAY-00550-00139213-00139436": "back there actually was only I think", "5bdyOpyunAY-00551-00139437-00139695": "creation time or modified time was", "5bdyOpyunAY-00552-00139696-00139863": "stored and then the other two weren't", "5bdyOpyunAY-00553-00139864-00139995": "actually stored and so you need to use a", "5bdyOpyunAY-00554-00139996-00140145": "different extension to use it so the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00555-00140146-00140421": "point is is that the question that we", "5bdyOpyunAY-00556-00140422-00140625": "should answer here is we should actually", "5bdyOpyunAY-00557-00140626-00140895": "have a formalized agreement of what", "5bdyOpyunAY-00558-00140896-00141021": "metadata and", "5bdyOpyunAY-00559-00141022-00141164": "what file system objects are actually", "5bdyOpyunAY-00560-00141165-00141404": "relevant inside a container image /", "5bdyOpyunAY-00561-00141405-00141635": "metadata an obvious example is that the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00562-00141636-00141870": "access creation verse and modification", "5bdyOpyunAY-00563-00141871-00142250": "timestamps of things arguably aren't", "5bdyOpyunAY-00564-00142251-00142593": "actually important for like at least", "5bdyOpyunAY-00565-00142594-00142751": "with distribution images they're not", "5bdyOpyunAY-00566-00142752-00143012": "important because who really cares when", "5bdyOpyunAY-00567-00143013-00143274": "a file was created in what who cares", "5bdyOpyunAY-00568-00143275-00143424": "when literacy was like originally", "5bdyOpyunAY-00569-00143425-00143654": "created on some field machine in like", "5bdyOpyunAY-00570-00143655-00144143": "some subdirectory so that's one thing", "5bdyOpyunAY-00571-00144144-00144507": "and in addition some of the times inside", "5bdyOpyunAY-00572-00144508-00144590": "some of the times I've actually you", "5bdyOpyunAY-00573-00144591-00144740": "can't recreate you can't recreate birth", "5bdyOpyunAY-00574-00144741-00145068": "time sense for instance but yeah so the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00575-00145069-00145325": "the be source of metadata that is", "5bdyOpyunAY-00576-00145326-00145518": "unclear excellent actually is another", "5bdyOpyunAY-00577-00145519-00145712": "good example certain extended attribute", "5bdyOpyunAY-00578-00145713-00145841": "it makes no sense to include inside", "5bdyOpyunAY-00579-00145842-00146106": "containers and right now different image", "5bdyOpyunAY-00580-00146107-00146390": "builders have different sets of you know", "5bdyOpyunAY-00581-00146391-00146832": "you know ignore list effectively for", "5bdyOpyunAY-00582-00146833-00147254": "these different extent attributes and we", "5bdyOpyunAY-00583-00147255-00147416": "should really standardize on which", "5bdyOpyunAY-00584-00147417-00147558": "extended up to be so things we want to", "5bdyOpyunAY-00585-00147559-00147737": "include in all you know containers and", "5bdyOpyunAY-00586-00147738-00147824": "which ones don't", "5bdyOpyunAY-00587-00147825-00148115": "that's on of them so effectively there", "5bdyOpyunAY-00588-00148116-00148245": "is all the twelve submitted oh another", "5bdyOpyunAY-00589-00148246-00148371": "one it's Alstom attributes they're not", "5bdyOpyunAY-00590-00148372-00148538": "accept attributes but actually it's like", "5bdyOpyunAY-00591-00148539-00148707": "the immutable and append only and those", "5bdyOpyunAY-00592-00148708-00148899": "attributes all the different metadata", "5bdyOpyunAY-00593-00148900-00149169": "piece of metadata about files whether or", "5bdyOpyunAY-00594-00149170-00149358": "not they're included in container images", "5bdyOpyunAY-00595-00149359-00149588": "is like basically based on what does the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00596-00149589-00149837": "tar implementation in that language is", "5bdyOpyunAY-00597-00149838-00150123": "standard library to is sort of what we", "5bdyOpyunAY-00598-00150124-00150384": "landed on which is far from ideal for a", "5bdyOpyunAY-00599-00150385-00150614": "variety of reasons one of them is again", "5bdyOpyunAY-00600-00150615-00150902": "going back to reproducibility but also", "5bdyOpyunAY-00601-00150903-00151047": "it's really a question of like", "5bdyOpyunAY-00602-00151048-00151419": "correctness in terms of how like what", "5bdyOpyunAY-00603-00151420-00151562": "should I can here image actually contain", "5bdyOpyunAY-00604-00151563-00151715": "is not or isn't a clear question in", "5bdyOpyunAY-00605-00151716-00151961": "terms of metadata and also when you", "5bdyOpyunAY-00606-00151962-00152291": "extract it now generally this isn't a", "5bdyOpyunAY-00607-00152292-00152552": "problem but in principle you could see", "5bdyOpyunAY-00608-00152553-00152673": "that there there is a problem where", "5bdyOpyunAY-00609-00152674-00152895": "certain standard libraries tar archiver", "5bdyOpyunAY-00610-00152896-00153116": "doesn't actually support like setting", "5bdyOpyunAY-00611-00153117-00153329": "false image reads for instance that's", "5bdyOpyunAY-00612-00153330-00153554": "not all birth time stamps times aren't", "5bdyOpyunAY-00613-00153555-00153786": "supported in tar but you can you get my", "5bdyOpyunAY-00614-00153787-00154139": "point there are certain having an idea", "5bdyOpyunAY-00615-00154140-00154308": "of exactly what metadata or having a", "5bdyOpyunAY-00616-00154309-00154419": "formalized set of matters", "5bdyOpyunAY-00617-00154420-00154547": "so the file system that actually is", "5bdyOpyunAY-00618-00154548-00154790": "included in our archives with it that's", "5bdyOpyunAY-00619-00154791-00154973": "just with the reproducibility question", "5bdyOpyunAY-00620-00154974-00155285": "as well as making sure that you don't", "5bdyOpyunAY-00621-00155286-00155426": "end up in weight cases like for instance", "5bdyOpyunAY-00622-00155427-00155682": "the example that comes to mind is that a", "5bdyOpyunAY-00623-00155683-00155876": "OFS doesn't support it could actually be", "5bdyOpyunAY-00624-00155877-00156137": "or at least it didn't for a while", "5bdyOpyunAY-00625-00156138-00156602": "provide a reasons and it'll open and so", "5bdyOpyunAY-00626-00156603-00156761": "for awhile if you want to build an image", "5bdyOpyunAY-00627-00156762-00156897": "on soccer hub that had occurred", "5bdyOpyunAY-00628-00156898-00157037": "attributes in it like security", "5bdyOpyunAY-00629-00157038-00157289": "capabilities one so like ping it would", "5bdyOpyunAY-00630-00157290-00157391": "actually cause the bill to fail", "5bdyOpyunAY-00631-00157392-00157838": "completely which is not ideal so having", "5bdyOpyunAY-00632-00157839-00157995": "a set of these things would also allow", "5bdyOpyunAY-00633-00157996-00158198": "people who are doing like image building", "5bdyOpyunAY-00634-00158199-00158435": "services can make sure that the entire", "5bdyOpyunAY-00635-00158436-00158559": "set of met are the support it can", "5bdyOpyunAY-00636-00158560-00158789": "actually they can build everything and", "5bdyOpyunAY-00637-00158790-00159110": "then one other thing is that is there", "5bdyOpyunAY-00638-00159111-00159234": "are certain possible objects which is", "5bdyOpyunAY-00639-00159235-00159372": "unclear whether they should actually be", "5bdyOpyunAY-00640-00159373-00159547": "inside images at all", "5bdyOpyunAY-00641-00159548-00159785": "yeah device inode is the obvious example", "5bdyOpyunAY-00642-00159786-00160068": "because major minor numbers are specific", "5bdyOpyunAY-00643-00160069-00160313": "so having them inside now because tar", "5bdyOpyunAY-00644-00160314-00160565": "just puts them in the archive that's", "5bdyOpyunAY-00645-00160566-00160821": "what we've ended up storing them as but", "5bdyOpyunAY-00646-00160822-00160968": "practically speaking it makes a little", "5bdyOpyunAY-00647-00160969-00161094": "sense to actually have them inside", "5bdyOpyunAY-00648-00161095-00161324": "images because say the numbers aren't", "5bdyOpyunAY-00649-00161325-00161520": "you can't translate them between", "5bdyOpyunAY-00650-00161521-00161781": "machines generally speaking and also the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00651-00161782-00161931": "runtime spec has its own way of", "5bdyOpyunAY-00652-00161932-00162183": "specifying devices it's a little bit", "5bdyOpyunAY-00653-00162184-00162512": "strange to have like an alternative way", "5bdyOpyunAY-00654-00162513-00162701": "of specifying devices without telling", "5bdyOpyunAY-00655-00162702-00162812": "the runtime expect about it especially", "5bdyOpyunAY-00656-00162813-00162962": "because the runtime fact generally when", "5bdyOpyunAY-00657-00162963-00163158": "you run a container it has the devices", "5bdyOpyunAY-00658-00163159-00163490": "allow this so you would have to eat like", "5bdyOpyunAY-00659-00163491-00163625": "you have to add at the aloha stand", "5bdyOpyunAY-00660-00163626-00163731": "currently that's not what happened", "5bdyOpyunAY-00661-00163732-00164051": "so yeah this is like a general point of", "5bdyOpyunAY-00662-00164052-00164237": "we need to have an agreement on what", "5bdyOpyunAY-00663-00164238-00164457": "metadata and custom objects are stored", "5bdyOpyunAY-00664-00164458-00164711": "inside images and I sort of went on a", "5bdyOpyunAY-00665-00164712-00165006": "bit there do you have any because I know", "5bdyOpyunAY-00666-00165007-00165209": "like we did some of this type of", "5bdyOpyunAY-00667-00165210-00165449": "research a few years ago with continuity", "5bdyOpyunAY-00668-00165450-00165834": "I know there was another", "5bdyOpyunAY-00669-00165835-00166037": "there was another format I forget what", "5bdyOpyunAY-00670-00166038-00166241": "it's called that redhead uses I'm gonna", "5bdyOpyunAY-00671-00166242-00166454": "know if you had another one but we", "5bdyOpyunAY-00672-00166455-00166821": "should we should like do a merge of all", "5bdyOpyunAY-00673-00166822-00167094": "those and at least in terms of like I", "5bdyOpyunAY-00674-00167095-00167196": "feel like we've done a lot of research", "5bdyOpyunAY-00675-00167197-00167447": "there's a lot of light there's a lot of", "5bdyOpyunAY-00676-00167448-00167675": "these edge cases and figuring this out", "5bdyOpyunAY-00677-00167676-00167777": "like how", "5bdyOpyunAY-00678-00167778-00167963": "like hard link representations work and", "5bdyOpyunAY-00679-00167964-00168287": "stuff like that yeah if you talk about", "5bdyOpyunAY-00680-00168288-00168468": "os3 I think is what you're talking about", "5bdyOpyunAY-00681-00168469-00168509": "all right", "5bdyOpyunAY-00682-00168510-00168843": "yes oh it's true yeah definitely I think", "5bdyOpyunAY-00683-00168844-00169124": "once we get once we agree on a set of", "5bdyOpyunAY-00684-00169125-00169382": "departments and we can definitely", "5bdyOpyunAY-00685-00169383-00169559": "basically everyone I mention this to has", "5bdyOpyunAY-00686-00169560-00169754": "mentioned it straight at some point yeah", "5bdyOpyunAY-00687-00169755-00169973": "os seriously we'll have to look out and", "5bdyOpyunAY-00688-00169974-00170129": "compare to and I mean if I were straight", "5bdyOpyunAY-00689-00170130-00170303": "works as is then we can look at", "5bdyOpyunAY-00690-00170304-00170504": "something that and if the things lead to", "5bdyOpyunAY-00691-00170505-00170663": "a drop from it then we need to bend a", "5bdyOpyunAY-00692-00170664-00170812": "juicer", "5bdyOpyunAY-00693-00170813-00171059": "again the hard link that's another good", "5bdyOpyunAY-00694-00171060-00171257": "point yeah all the hard links", "5bdyOpyunAY-00695-00171258-00171471": "representation of hard links in images", "5bdyOpyunAY-00696-00171472-00171926": "is going to be painful because there is", "5bdyOpyunAY-00697-00171927-00172247": "like an issue of this again disability", "5bdyOpyunAY-00698-00172248-00172504": "but also duplication because you know", "5bdyOpyunAY-00699-00172505-00172775": "which hard link you encounter first has", "5bdyOpyunAY-00700-00172776-00172997": "an impact on on what the final image", "5bdyOpyunAY-00701-00172998-00173228": "that you generate looks like but yes", "5bdyOpyunAY-00702-00173229-00173445": "also also things would be useful to UM", "5bdyOpyunAY-00703-00173446-00173759": "the first to see existing prior art so", "5bdyOpyunAY-00704-00173760-00173846": "for all these things", "5bdyOpyunAY-00705-00173847-00175097": "oh go ahead okay so I had brought up if", "5bdyOpyunAY-00706-00175098-00175379": "I was wondering if permissions can also", "5bdyOpyunAY-00707-00175380-00176057": "fall into this I I know that true", "5bdyOpyunAY-00708-00176058-00176354": "configuration you can kind of set you", "5bdyOpyunAY-00709-00176355-00176723": "know what what files have what", "5bdyOpyunAY-00710-00176724-00177108": "permissions given to what user so I'm", "5bdyOpyunAY-00711-00177109-00177521": "wondering if it's necessary to leave", "5bdyOpyunAY-00712-00177522-00177851": "file permissions in the image and", "5bdyOpyunAY-00713-00177852-00178746": "instead set them in the country you mean", "5bdyOpyunAY-00714-00178747-00179807": "like ownership so so owner you know the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00715-00179808-00180203": "read write execute permissions which", "5bdyOpyunAY-00716-00180204-00180645": "also get embedded in the tarball I don't", "5bdyOpyunAY-00717-00180646-00181083": "know if that's something", "5bdyOpyunAY-00718-00181084-00181215": "that would need to be included in the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00719-00181216-00181446": "image at least from from my perspective", "5bdyOpyunAY-00720-00181447-00181671": "as you know distribution packaging you", "5bdyOpyunAY-00721-00181672-00181884": "would need to have both the permission", "5bdyOpyunAY-00722-00181885-00182037": "then the ownership embedded in the image", "5bdyOpyunAY-00723-00182038-00182472": "because that's something which is I mean", "5bdyOpyunAY-00724-00182473-00182658": "for distributions that what files are", "5bdyOpyunAY-00725-00182659-00182898": "invited matter as well as the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00726-00182899-00183036": "permissions on different files matters", "5bdyOpyunAY-00727-00183037-00183126": "as well", "5bdyOpyunAY-00728-00183127-00183455": "the thing with scanners is that ideally", "5bdyOpyunAY-00729-00183456-00183819": "and that's language I think I have is", "5bdyOpyunAY-00730-00183820-00183990": "one of the later points is that yeah I'm", "5bdyOpyunAY-00731-00183991-00184293": "making it possible to scan images", "5bdyOpyunAY-00732-00184294-00184482": "without having to extract them or having", "5bdyOpyunAY-00733-00184483-00184743": "to deal with tar archives would ideally", "5bdyOpyunAY-00734-00184744-00184863": "mean that you wouldn't actually have to", "5bdyOpyunAY-00735-00184864-00185085": "scan an actual extracted file system you", "5bdyOpyunAY-00736-00185086-00185295": "will ridges do a scan of the blobs that", "5bdyOpyunAY-00737-00185296-00185589": "would be the ideal solution we would", "5bdyOpyunAY-00738-00185590-00185778": "never actually have to have a extracted", "5bdyOpyunAY-00739-00185779-00186117": "file system to scan what about running", "5bdyOpyunAY-00740-00186118-00186531": "as a non root user spinning up the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00741-00186532-00186923": "containers or non non root user this", "5bdyOpyunAY-00742-00186924-00187305": "current solution is the current solution", "5bdyOpyunAY-00743-00187306-00187671": "enough like the user name space stuff", "5bdyOpyunAY-00744-00187672-00187950": "usually uses like a delta already for", "5bdyOpyunAY-00745-00187951-00188121": "like in terms of like ownership usually", "5bdyOpyunAY-00746-00188122-00188307": "like it really depends like there's", "5bdyOpyunAY-00747-00188308-00188433": "different types of file system that's", "5bdyOpyunAY-00748-00188434-00188586": "more like a runtime thing so you can", "5bdyOpyunAY-00749-00188587-00188790": "extract them as different users or you", "5bdyOpyunAY-00750-00188791-00188997": "can use like a something like shift FS", "5bdyOpyunAY-00751-00188998-00189504": "to do that as well or you can use the if", "5bdyOpyunAY-00752-00189505-00189636": "you're talking about like strictly", "5bdyOpyunAY-00753-00189637-00189873": "rootless containers about any without", "5bdyOpyunAY-00754-00189874-00190173": "any magical set UID bit you can you also", "5bdyOpyunAY-00755-00190174-00190413": "there's a thing that me and our Cato", "5bdyOpyunAY-00756-00190414-00190671": "worked on which is you can set extended", "5bdyOpyunAY-00757-00190672-00190833": "attributes on each file and at least", "5bdyOpyunAY-00758-00190834-00190989": "emoji and a couple of other image", "5bdyOpyunAY-00759-00190990-00191292": "filters they will read because they're", "5bdyOpyunAY-00760-00191293-00191421": "actually again there's it come back to", "5bdyOpyunAY-00761-00191422-00191637": "metadata they'll read these energies and", "5bdyOpyunAY-00762-00191638-00191775": "then figure out what the actual owner is", "5bdyOpyunAY-00763-00191776-00192081": "meant to be yeah so yeah that's why I", "5bdyOpyunAY-00764-00192082-00192408": "was wondering it should that I mean you", "5bdyOpyunAY-00765-00192409-00192693": "need to the client needs to have all", "5bdyOpyunAY-00766-00192694-00193242": "that extra processing in order to spin", "5bdyOpyunAY-00767-00193243-00193491": "up a container as a non root user would", "5bdyOpyunAY-00768-00193492-00194028": "it be possible to have a canonical file", "5bdyOpyunAY-00769-00194029-00194199": "system with a set of metadata that", "5bdyOpyunAY-00770-00194200-00194319": "doesn't need", "5bdyOpyunAY-00771-00194320-00194649": "and instead have it set by some other", "5bdyOpyunAY-00772-00194650-00195179": "configuration I mean the the ownership", "5bdyOpyunAY-00773-00195180-00195345": "of individual files is something which", "5bdyOpyunAY-00774-00195346-00195660": "is which needs to be set sorry you said", "5bdyOpyunAY-00775-00195661-00195815": "by the either the distribution or", "5bdyOpyunAY-00776-00195816-00196086": "whatever the vendor is the thing about", "5bdyOpyunAY-00777-00196087-00196262": "yes about user name spaces and remapping", "5bdyOpyunAY-00778-00196263-00196533": "is something which I'm sorry I didn't", "5bdyOpyunAY-00779-00196534-00196676": "get you said a bit yeah they're right", "5bdyOpyunAY-00780-00196677-00196901": "that you need to um that that's a", "5bdyOpyunAY-00781-00196902-00197078": "runtime thing I mean especially because", "5bdyOpyunAY-00782-00197079-00197409": "in theory at some point Linux will have", "5bdyOpyunAY-00783-00197410-00197681": "support for just transparently remapping", "5bdyOpyunAY-00784-00197682-00197958": "positives so in theory there would be no", "5bdyOpyunAY-00785-00197959-00198116": "work done by the runtime aside from", "5bdyOpyunAY-00786-00198117-00198381": "doing a special kind of vine now I don't", "5bdyOpyunAY-00787-00198382-00198551": "this is like in theory at some point", "5bdyOpyunAY-00788-00198552-00198669": "okay", "5bdyOpyunAY-00789-00198670-00198996": "yeah the representation also needs some", "5bdyOpyunAY-00790-00198997-00199212": "notion of like at least a difference of", "5bdyOpyunAY-00791-00199213-00199632": "users so like you could have like file", "5bdyOpyunAY-00792-00199633-00199911": "systems in the container or most of the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00793-00199912-00200046": "falls are owned by root but then you", "5bdyOpyunAY-00794-00200047-00200237": "might have another user to find in there", "5bdyOpyunAY-00795-00200238-00200586": "and this was this is always a tricky", "5bdyOpyunAY-00796-00200587-00200823": "thing like is it is it you just boil", "5bdyOpyunAY-00797-00200824-00201159": "everything down to you you IDs is kind", "5bdyOpyunAY-00798-00201160-00201399": "of numeric IDs and then try to map that", "5bdyOpyunAY-00799-00201400-00201689": "back to a but the kind of the extractor", "5bdyOpyunAY-00800-00201690-00201851": "take care of like mapping that back to a", "5bdyOpyunAY-00801-00201852-00202122": "user but I think what's what's kind of", "5bdyOpyunAY-00802-00202123-00202419": "most important is yeah just being able", "5bdyOpyunAY-00803-00202420-00202572": "to define what the relationship between", "5bdyOpyunAY-00804-00202573-00202857": "the users of that are the owners the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00805-00202858-00203114": "different files are and then yeah the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00806-00203115-00203276": "extractions might be different but I", "5bdyOpyunAY-00807-00203277-00203591": "think from the perspective of looking at", "5bdyOpyunAY-00808-00203592-00203775": "the file system and expecting it from", "5bdyOpyunAY-00809-00203776-00204087": "the metadata that's the most important", "5bdyOpyunAY-00810-00204088-00204275": "part you would always assume that like 0", "5bdyOpyunAY-00811-00204276-00204798": "is usually gets extracted as root I mean", "5bdyOpyunAY-00812-00204799-00205031": "is the password is the file in the file", "5bdyOpyunAY-00813-00205032-00205254": "system so you would need to it would", "5bdyOpyunAY-00814-00205255-00205439": "need to have to make sense like it they", "5bdyOpyunAY-00815-00205440-00205763": "would need to match the just purely from", "5bdyOpyunAY-00816-00205764-00206015": "sd possible that sort of forced or", "5bdyOpyunAY-00817-00206016-00206906": "numerically yes okay yeah the next one", "5bdyOpyunAY-00818-00206907-00207023": "is not full file system and all that", "5bdyOpyunAY-00819-00207025-00207180": "tiger I'll give my voice to break in", "5bdyOpyunAY-00820-00207181-00207444": "back you can give an overview of that", "5bdyOpyunAY-00821-00207446-00207982": "sure so the idea here is really there's", "5bdyOpyunAY-00822-00207983-00208263": "two kind of major points the first one", "5bdyOpyunAY-00823-00208264-00208416": "is if you think about what happens when", "5bdyOpyunAY-00824-00208417-00208689": "you download a container when you say", "5bdyOpyunAY-00825-00208690-00208866": "you know run this container whether it's", "5bdyOpyunAY-00826-00208867-00209244": "doctor or you know run C or whatever is", "5bdyOpyunAY-00827-00209246-00209575": "somebody downloads a bunch of tar tar", "5bdyOpyunAY-00828-00209576-00209832": "archives and then they extract them and", "5bdyOpyunAY-00829-00209833-00210108": "that's the two things one it you know", "5bdyOpyunAY-00830-00210109-00210277": "roughly doubles your disk space i mean", "5bdyOpyunAY-00831-00210278-00210432": "maybe things are compressed well but", "5bdyOpyunAY-00832-00210433-00210664": "maybe they're not and so you you know", "5bdyOpyunAY-00833-00210665-00210921": "you sort of have now all of a sudden", "5bdyOpyunAY-00834-00210921-00211246": "twice the disk space requirement and the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00835-00211246-00211576": "other thing is if you sign an image for", "5bdyOpyunAY-00836-00211577-00211809": "example with docker content trusts or", "5bdyOpyunAY-00837-00211810-00212128": "something you know you download the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00838-00212129-00212523": "image signature and you know you can", "5bdyOpyunAY-00839-00212525-00212656": "check that when you've downloaded the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00840-00212657-00212851": "tar balls but then as soon as you", "5bdyOpyunAY-00841-00212852-00213130": "extract that from the tar archive onto", "5bdyOpyunAY-00842-00213131-00213321": "the filesystem you sort of destroyed any", "5bdyOpyunAY-00843-00213323-00213492": "information that that signature gave you", "5bdyOpyunAY-00844-00213494-00213690": "and in particular a lot of these", "5bdyOpyunAY-00845-00213691-00213948": "container end times all store things and", "5bdyOpyunAY-00846-00213950-00214237": "like overlay FS you know directories", "5bdyOpyunAY-00847-00214238-00214573": "where there's like some the the hash of", "5bdyOpyunAY-00848-00214573-00214840": "the blob is root and then you know below", "5bdyOpyunAY-00849-00214841-00215017": "that is whatever was the part of the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00850-00215017-00215221": "contents of that blob and so if you know", "5bdyOpyunAY-00851-00215221-00215431": "the layout of this you can just go CD to", "5bdyOpyunAY-00852-00215432-00215566": "that directory and modify the file", "5bdyOpyunAY-00853-00215567-00215782": "system in some way you have to have root", "5bdyOpyunAY-00854-00215783-00215977": "permissions maybe but you know that", "5bdyOpyunAY-00855-00215978-00216229": "there's just it it would be a lot nicer", "5bdyOpyunAY-00856-00216230-00216505": "if we a didn't have to do this", "5bdyOpyunAY-00857-00216506-00216754": "extract step because it requires to 2x", "5bdyOpyunAY-00858-00216755-00217156": "storage roughly B it destroys the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00859-00217157-00217332": "information on the signatures and C it's", "5bdyOpyunAY-00860-00217333-00217480": "like a bunch of process I mean you have", "5bdyOpyunAY-00861-00217481-00217627": "to do that you wouldn't necessarily", "5bdyOpyunAY-00862-00217628-00217971": "otherwise have to do and so an example", "5bdyOpyunAY-00863-00217973-00218230": "of like the simplest example of this is", "5bdyOpyunAY-00864-00218231-00218598": "execute somewhere it's listed is", "5bdyOpyunAY-00865-00218600-00218854": "basically just if you take all the tar", "5bdyOpyunAY-00866-00218855-00219025": "archives and you throw those away and", "5bdyOpyunAY-00867-00219026-00219232": "you just replace it with squash FS and", "5bdyOpyunAY-00868-00219233-00219550": "so you use a OCI layout but each thing", "5bdyOpyunAY-00869-00219551-00219708": "is a squashing this layer then you can", "5bdyOpyunAY-00870-00219709-00220066": "mount that squash FS layer you know and", "5bdyOpyunAY-00871-00220067-00220246": "do the same kind of overlay tricks that", "5bdyOpyunAY-00872-00220246-00220438": "runtimes do now but the backing store", "5bdyOpyunAY-00873-00220439-00220696": "was the squash investing which you know", "5bdyOpyunAY-00874-00220696-00220802": "you didn't need to", "5bdyOpyunAY-00875-00220803-00220979": "space for you didn't have to do a bunch", "5bdyOpyunAY-00876-00220980-00221164": "of decompression you know blah blah blah", "5bdyOpyunAY-00877-00221165-00221438": "and again with questions you can choose", "5bdyOpyunAY-00878-00221439-00221615": "your compression so most things are", "5bdyOpyunAY-00879-00221616-00221777": "exited but if you there's some", "5bdyOpyunAY-00880-00221778-00221969": "particular layer that you you know want", "5bdyOpyunAY-00881-00221969-00222194": "to be reacts that's really fast you can", "5bdyOpyunAY-00882-00222194-00222410": "choose no compression or whatever so you", "5bdyOpyunAY-00883-00222411-00222776": "can kind of optimize the Builder could", "5bdyOpyunAY-00884-00222777-00223136": "optimize or you know the if you if you", "5bdyOpyunAY-00885-00223137-00223364": "didn't mind doing exact step you could", "5bdyOpyunAY-00886-00223365-00223621": "also on at the run time side optimize", "5bdyOpyunAY-00887-00223623-00223796": "things a little bit but generally I'm", "5bdyOpyunAY-00888-00223796-00223964": "thinking you'd build smarts about this", "5bdyOpyunAY-00889-00223965-00224126": "end of the Builder so that people can", "5bdyOpyunAY-00890-00224127-00224294": "say this this part of the image is", "5bdyOpyunAY-00891-00224294-00224513": "important we should make this faster", "5bdyOpyunAY-00892-00224514-00224794": "whatever so that's sort of the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00893-00224794-00225110": "motivating use case and I mean the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00894-00225111-00225362": "reason here is we are I work for Cisco", "5bdyOpyunAY-00895-00225363-00225796": "and we basically have appliances and you", "5bdyOpyunAY-00896-00225798-00226142": "know people can do all kinds of things", "5bdyOpyunAY-00897-00226142-00226273": "the appliances there's all kinds of", "5bdyOpyunAY-00898-00226275-00226490": "security vulnerabilities we have some", "5bdyOpyunAY-00899-00226491-00226691": "large number of developers that sit", "5bdyOpyunAY-00900-00226692-00227075": "above this though above our appliance", "5bdyOpyunAY-00901-00227076-00227219": "they may introduce bugs if they", "5bdyOpyunAY-00902-00227219-00227381": "introduce bugs people can inject code", "5bdyOpyunAY-00903-00227382-00227573": "yadda yadda yadda so we really want this", "5bdyOpyunAY-00904-00227573-00227834": "when we run a container we want to know", "5bdyOpyunAY-00905-00227835-00228026": "that it was were the bits that were", "5bdyOpyunAY-00906-00228027-00228353": "signed during the Cisco build roughly so", "5bdyOpyunAY-00907-00228354-00228769": "I guess that's our I don't know that", "5bdyOpyunAY-00908-00228771-00229367": "anybody have any questions on this", "5bdyOpyunAY-00909-00229367-00229583": "so you literally should know around", "5bdyOpyunAY-00910-00229584-00229932": "security then and disk base is kind of", "5bdyOpyunAY-00911-00229933-00230219": "the way you think about it yes yeah", "5bdyOpyunAY-00912-00230221-00230289": "exactly", "5bdyOpyunAY-00913-00230290-00230534": "those are kind of our two so we have you", "5bdyOpyunAY-00914-00230535-00230723": "know our applications are huge because", "5bdyOpyunAY-00915-00230725-00230867": "we have lots of developers and", "5bdyOpyunAY-00916-00230869-00231132": "dependencies but then also the security", "5bdyOpyunAY-00917-00231133-00231321": "piece is really important to us as well", "5bdyOpyunAY-00918-00231321-00231573": "we want to be sure that the Cisco build", "5bdyOpyunAY-00919-00231573-00231738": "system thing is the thing that we sign", "5bdyOpyunAY-00920-00231739-00231879": "and we could achieve this in other ways", "5bdyOpyunAY-00921-00231880-00232184": "by doing docker content trust and doing", "5bdyOpyunAY-00922-00232185-00232442": "I'm a you know signing everything like", "5bdyOpyunAY-00923-00232444-00232571": "there's there's a number of different", "5bdyOpyunAY-00924-00232573-00232819": "ways that we could do this but basically", "5bdyOpyunAY-00925-00232821-00233094": "we already signed container images this", "5bdyOpyunAY-00926-00233094-00233262": "seems like a sort of a very obvious", "5bdyOpyunAY-00927-00233263-00233469": "extension this sort of the unfortunate", "5bdyOpyunAY-00928-00233469-00234057": "part is the way the Linux kernel works", "5bdyOpyunAY-00929-00234058-00234378": "it sort of restricts a lot of potential", "5bdyOpyunAY-00930-00234379-00234807": "design choices we can make in terms of I", "5bdyOpyunAY-00931-00234808-00235184": "think I posted like a just a strawman", "5bdyOpyunAY-00932-00235185-00235508": "example and I you know if you read that", "5bdyOpyunAY-00933-00235509-00235694": "straw man example at all in the kernel", "5bdyOpyunAY-00934-00235696-00235956": "code it was like you have to do a but a", "5bdyOpyunAY-00935-00235957-00236169": "whole bunch of horrible surgery that the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00936-00236169-00236531": "vs DFS people are not going to like so", "5bdyOpyunAY-00937-00236532-00236792": "anyways there's there's a bunch of I", "5bdyOpyunAY-00938-00236794-00236973": "think research to be done here in terms", "5bdyOpyunAY-00939-00236973-00237498": "of what what can we do what what are one", "5bdyOpyunAY-00940-00237498-00237659": "of the VFS people going to be okay with", "5bdyOpyunAY-00941-00237660-00237987": "that type of thing but at least in", "5bdyOpyunAY-00942-00237988-00238302": "principle I think this can mesh well", "5bdyOpyunAY-00943-00238303-00238727": "with other requirement yes it's it's", "5bdyOpyunAY-00944-00238728-00239040": "it's so basically were saying is the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00945-00239041-00239202": "notary stuff that we've been doing with", "5bdyOpyunAY-00946-00239203-00239388": "v2 and even certainly docker content", "5bdyOpyunAY-00947-00239389-00239625": "trust is all about securing the content", "5bdyOpyunAY-00948-00239626-00239919": "from the registry to the machine but", "5bdyOpyunAY-00949-00239919-00240378": "once I got into a machine then in its", "5bdyOpyunAY-00950-00240379-00240903": "expansion all bets are off so write your", "5bdyOpyunAY-00951-00240904-00241212": "pivot is is the security that was", "5bdyOpyunAY-00952-00241213-00241427": "expected can I still evaluate the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00953-00241428-00241703": "security of the content in it", "5bdyOpyunAY-00954-00241704-00242100": "yes and so that the pivot really is it's", "5bdyOpyunAY-00955-00242101-00242379": "just all bets are still on when when you", "5bdyOpyunAY-00956-00242380-00242473": "guys do", "5bdyOpyunAY-00957-00242475-00242708": "implementation of image dining for OCI", "5bdyOpyunAY-00958-00242709-00242978": "using notary v2 or whatever whatever it", "5bdyOpyunAY-00959-00242979-00243167": "is that should be enough for us to", "5bdyOpyunAY-00960-00243169-00243569": "verify at runtime what we're running we", "5bdyOpyunAY-00961-00243571-00243717": "would like to use those same signatures", "5bdyOpyunAY-00962-00243717-00243890": "in that whole same signature platform", "5bdyOpyunAY-00963-00243891-00244244": "and and we can't right now because we", "5bdyOpyunAY-00964-00244246-00244433": "have to extract stuff but even though", "5bdyOpyunAY-00965-00244434-00244577": "we're designing a new image format we", "5bdyOpyunAY-00966-00244578-00244692": "could design it in such a way that we", "5bdyOpyunAY-00967-00244692-00244844": "wouldn't have to do that and therefore", "5bdyOpyunAY-00968-00244846-00245057": "it could use those signatures so the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00969-00245058-00245250": "signatures work you guys are doing buys", "5bdyOpyunAY-00970-00245251-00245528": "us a lot more if we do this image", "5bdyOpyunAY-00971-00245529-00245957": "redesign correctly well I'll remember to", "5bdyOpyunAY-00972-00245958-00246123": "reach out to you but please stay engaged", "5bdyOpyunAY-00973-00246123-00246302": "cuz well this is a good one to get like", "5bdyOpyunAY-00974-00246303-00246452": "we have not been thinking about although", "5bdyOpyunAY-00975-00246453-00246785": "it's come up we've not been you know", "5bdyOpyunAY-00976-00246786-00246900": "it's one of those are so many problems", "5bdyOpyunAY-00977-00246901-00247028": "at one Barrett we're just trying to get", "5bdyOpyunAY-00978-00247029-00247142": "the signatures that can move between", "5bdyOpyunAY-00979-00247144-00247430": "within and within registries and across", "5bdyOpyunAY-00980-00247431-00247601": "registries and into air gapped", "5bdyOpyunAY-00981-00247602-00247733": "environments that's been like the", "5bdyOpyunAY-00982-00247734-00248051": "pricier thing we got to solve but you're", "5bdyOpyunAY-00983-00248052-00248308": "right they right now we are not scoping", "5bdyOpyunAY-00984-00248309-00248571": "once it gets to the Machine and gets", "5bdyOpyunAY-00985-00248571-00248850": "expanded did get hacked while it's", "5bdyOpyunAY-00986-00248851-00249053": "getting expand it and that's it'll be", "5bdyOpyunAY-00987-00249054-00249342": "good to think about how we could do", "5bdyOpyunAY-00988-00249342-00249628": "additional signing verification", "5bdyOpyunAY-00989-00249629-00249821": "verification and the signing flow that", "5bdyOpyunAY-00990-00249823-00250199": "gives you more confidence so I mean I", "5bdyOpyunAY-00991-00250200-00250400": "think the sales pitch for this is that", "5bdyOpyunAY-00992-00250401-00250644": "if we design OCIE b2 correctly we don't", "5bdyOpyunAY-00993-00250644-00250788": "have to do any additional work there's", "5bdyOpyunAY-00994-00250789-00250928": "no additional work that you guys have to", "5bdyOpyunAY-00995-00250929-00251198": "do on the repository and at all it just", "5bdyOpyunAY-00996-00251200-00251432": "comes for free because you know it's a", "5bdyOpyunAY-00997-00251433-00251660": "there's a sign manifest and everything's", "5bdyOpyunAY-00998-00251661-00251978": "content addressed and so it all just", "5bdyOpyunAY-00999-00251979-00252428": "magically works you know or me the", "5bdyOpyunAY-01000-00252429-00252621": "kernel II bits and all that stuff has to", "5bdyOpyunAY-01001-00252621-00252776": "be fit together but at least in", "5bdyOpyunAY-01002-00252777-00253019": "principle it should be 0 x2 extra work", "5bdyOpyunAY-01003-00253021-00253256": "to get this assuming that you guys can", "5bdyOpyunAY-01004-00253257-00253542": "get signatures to to the endpoint yeah", "5bdyOpyunAY-01005-00253542-00253773": "the idea would be like Luther there", "5bdyOpyunAY-01006-00253773-00253938": "would be that you have you download the", "5bdyOpyunAY-01007-00253939-00254073": "image and you verify the signature", "5bdyOpyunAY-01008-00254073-00254214": "during the download or off the download", "5bdyOpyunAY-01009-00254215-00254490": "and then you have this digest which is", "5bdyOpyunAY-01010-00254491-00254664": "the thing you've just verified and you", "5bdyOpyunAY-01011-00254665-00254996": "just do mounts ok image - oh the digest", "5bdyOpyunAY-01012-00254998-00255173": "onto a pause and and that's it that bad", "5bdyOpyunAY-01013-00255175-00255419": "would be the idea and so there would be", "5bdyOpyunAY-01014-00255421-00255648": "no extra you think that you think that", "5bdyOpyunAY-01015-00255648-00255739": "the nerdery Beach", "5bdyOpyunAY-01016-00255740-00255937": "if we just get a good signature flow", "5bdyOpyunAY-01017-00255938-00256177": "that you can add to this later and we", "5bdyOpyunAY-01018-00256178-00256296": "don't that we don't have to boil both", "5bdyOpyunAY-01019-00256298-00256419": "them at the same time we can do an", "5bdyOpyunAY-01020-00256421-00257019": "incremental absolutely yeah hold us", "5bdyOpyunAY-01021-00257021-00257369": "accountable to that they'll be awesome", "5bdyOpyunAY-01022-00257371-00257527": "all right", "5bdyOpyunAY-01023-00257528-00257796": "yeah we're running marathons I'll meet", "5bdyOpyunAY-01024-00257798-00258073": "here up next just yeah real quick bill", "5bdyOpyunAY-01025-00258073-00258232": "of materials I think I think most people", "5bdyOpyunAY-01026-00258233-00259044": "know bill Matilda yeah so this is this", "5bdyOpyunAY-01027-00259046-00259296": "is basically very similar to the", "5bdyOpyunAY-01028-00259298-00259528": "canonical representation and the", "5bdyOpyunAY-01029-00259529-00260041": "reproducibility what I am specifically", "5bdyOpyunAY-01030-00260042-00260308": "looking for is provenance information", "5bdyOpyunAY-01031-00260309-00260746": "for the pieces that were contributed to", "5bdyOpyunAY-01032-00260746-00261123": "a specific container so this is very", "5bdyOpyunAY-01033-00261125-00261463": "similar to a bill of materials that may", "5bdyOpyunAY-01034-00261464-00261973": "be created for a distro identifying all", "5bdyOpyunAY-01035-00261973-00262384": "the projects that contributed to destroy", "5bdyOpyunAY-01036-00262385-00262878": "their versions their licenses and", "5bdyOpyunAY-01037-00262879-00263236": "hopefully equivalent corresponding", "5bdyOpyunAY-01038-00263237-00263533": "sources as well", "5bdyOpyunAY-01039-00263534-00263845": "but at the minimum I would think that", "5bdyOpyunAY-01040-00263846-00264190": "just being able to identify who the", "5bdyOpyunAY-01041-00264191-00264697": "supplier is of the pieces that came into", "5bdyOpyunAY-01042-00264698-00265087": "the container image would be a good", "5bdyOpyunAY-01043-00265088-00265263": "start", "5bdyOpyunAY-01044-00265264-00265741": "just to give like a minimal thing there", "5bdyOpyunAY-01045-00265742-00266293": "so some way of listing or some way of", "5bdyOpyunAY-01046-00266294-00267217": "including in the image who who made this", "5bdyOpyunAY-01047-00267218-00267478": "part who made this bit where did it come", "5bdyOpyunAY-01048-00267479-00267946": "from what version was it and what", "5bdyOpyunAY-01049-00267947-00268306": "licenses governed the distribution of it", "5bdyOpyunAY-01050-00268307-00268814": "and then you know you can", "5bdyOpyunAY-01051-00268815-00269115": "now here's where there's a slippery", "5bdyOpyunAY-01052-00269116-00269373": "slope that we might be hitting at to", "5bdyOpyunAY-01053-00269374-00269544": "include the software Bill of Materials", "5bdyOpyunAY-01054-00269545-00269976": "because there are many folks who will", "5bdyOpyunAY-01055-00269977-00270198": "say like why isn't my metadata", "5bdyOpyunAY-01056-00270199-00270501": "represented in here for example security", "5bdyOpyunAY-01057-00270502-00270975": "folks will probably want to do something", "5bdyOpyunAY-01058-00270976-00271407": "like Oh what is this is this the latest", "5bdyOpyunAY-01059-00271408-00271799": "version or not is there any", "5bdyOpyunAY-01060-00271800-00272292": "vulnerabilities associated with it so", "5bdyOpyunAY-01061-00272293-00272679": "there's there's a some part of work that", "5bdyOpyunAY-01062-00272680-00272859": "we need to do in order to figure out", "5bdyOpyunAY-01063-00272860-00273216": "what the minimal amount of metadata is", "5bdyOpyunAY-01064-00273217-00273590": "needed to describe what's in the image", "5bdyOpyunAY-01065-00273591-00273942": "but definitely the the missing part from", "5bdyOpyunAY-01066-00273943-00274515": "OSI I we one is identifying the supplier", "5bdyOpyunAY-01067-00274516-00274548": "of", "5bdyOpyunAY-01068-00274549-00274746": "each of the file system change sets that", "5bdyOpyunAY-01069-00274747-00275298": "went into the image so I yeah it would", "5bdyOpyunAY-01070-00275299-00276179": "be nice if that was included somewhere", "5bdyOpyunAY-01071-00276180-00276609": "no go ahead I'm okay I'll go say yeah", "5bdyOpyunAY-01072-00276610-00276744": "the one thing that I would that I would", "5bdyOpyunAY-01073-00276745-00276972": "personally like to see as well is is", "5bdyOpyunAY-01074-00276973-00277128": "something a little bit stronger than", "5bdyOpyunAY-01075-00277129-00277326": "that which is that notice of Austin", "5bdyOpyunAY-01076-00277327-00277491": "changed sets but it would be ideal and", "5bdyOpyunAY-01077-00277492-00277605": "this actually links into the scanning", "5bdyOpyunAY-01078-00277606-00277791": "thing you mentioned earlier which", "5bdyOpyunAY-01079-00277792-00277935": "actually is why I realize it's not you", "5bdyOpyunAY-01080-00277936-00278151": "listed in here afghani is because", "5bdyOpyunAY-01081-00278152-00278394": "ideally if we if we got the Bill of", "5bdyOpyunAY-01082-00278395-00278679": "material set up right where you could", "5bdyOpyunAY-01083-00278680-00278994": "trace the files in the file system to", "5bdyOpyunAY-01084-00278995-00279186": "which provider and which version of", "5bdyOpyunAY-01085-00279187-00279378": "indicator distributions which version of", "5bdyOpyunAY-01086-00279379-00279654": "which package is included in theory you", "5bdyOpyunAY-01087-00279655-00279756": "wouldn't actually need to have any", "5bdyOpyunAY-01088-00279757-00279927": "scanning it would just be you look at", "5bdyOpyunAY-01089-00279928-00280152": "the Bill of material and you can verify", "5bdyOpyunAY-01090-00280153-00280386": "that the Bill of material does match", "5bdyOpyunAY-01091-00280387-00280611": "what's in the container image that would", "5bdyOpyunAY-01092-00280612-00280764": "be the scanning you say Bill of", "5bdyOpyunAY-01093-00280765-00280959": "Materials here is the container image", "5bdyOpyunAY-01094-00280960-00281145": "does it does do they match up is there", "5bdyOpyunAY-01095-00281146-00281262": "anything in the Canaries that is in the", "5bdyOpyunAY-01096-00281263-00281445": "little materials if yes give an error", "5bdyOpyunAY-01097-00281446-00281640": "and then you can look at the Bill of", "5bdyOpyunAY-01098-00281641-00281928": "Materials and say well for these vendors", "5bdyOpyunAY-01099-00281929-00282126": "I know how to check for security bugs or", "5bdyOpyunAY-01100-00282127-00282165": "whatever", "5bdyOpyunAY-01101-00282166-00282468": "I know that if I know that Sousa has", "5bdyOpyunAY-01102-00282469-00282642": "this particular idea to get these things", "5bdyOpyunAY-01103-00282643-00282905": "obviously and stuff which is I think out", "5bdyOpyunAY-01104-00282906-00283058": "of those Jags in terms of how it would", "5bdyOpyunAY-01105-00283059-00283299": "work but ideally you would have so you", "5bdyOpyunAY-01106-00283300-00283596": "know an actual image scanning utility or", "5bdyOpyunAY-01107-00283597-00283920": "a image registry would say I'd I have", "5bdyOpyunAY-01108-00283921-00284081": "these images these available materials I", "5bdyOpyunAY-01109-00284082-00284282": "verify that they actually match and then", "5bdyOpyunAY-01110-00284283-00284673": "I say okay these are the wreckage of", "5bdyOpyunAY-01111-00284674-00284834": "these of thusly packages or these are", "5bdyOpyunAY-01112-00284835-00285008": "the Debian packages in this image and", "5bdyOpyunAY-01113-00285009-00285134": "then I go and check with those", "5bdyOpyunAY-01114-00285135-00285257": "distributions to see whether or not", "5bdyOpyunAY-01115-00285258-00285353": "there are any known security", "5bdyOpyunAY-01116-00285354-00285648": "vulnerabilities I'm not trying to look", "5bdyOpyunAY-01117-00285649-00285873": "great but I'm saying that ideally if we", "5bdyOpyunAY-01118-00285874-00286133": "had something like that which on the", "5bdyOpyunAY-01119-00286134-00286328": "spec side might be as minimal as the", "5bdyOpyunAY-01120-00286329-00286563": "vendor the version of the package and", "5bdyOpyunAY-01121-00286564-00286740": "the name of the package like as an", "5bdyOpyunAY-01122-00286741-00286968": "example you could actually completely", "5bdyOpyunAY-01123-00286969-00287151": "remove the need for scanning tools it", "5bdyOpyunAY-01124-00287152-00287255": "would I mean there would still be a", "5bdyOpyunAY-01125-00287256-00287469": "scanning tool but the scanning would be", "5bdyOpyunAY-01126-00287470-00287694": "boiled down to does the bill materials", "5bdyOpyunAY-01127-00287695-00287826": "match and then look at the build", "5bdyOpyunAY-01128-00287827-00287994": "materials metadata without of that ever", "5bdyOpyunAY-01129-00287995-00288246": "having to extract an image would be", "5bdyOpyunAY-01130-00288247-00288734": "ideal yeah in my experience I don't see", "5bdyOpyunAY-01131-00288735-00288990": "that happening because people come up", "5bdyOpyunAY-01132-00288991-00289188": "with all kinds of creative ways to put", "5bdyOpyunAY-01133-00289189-00289740": "software on file systems so what I would", "5bdyOpyunAY-01134-00289741-00290117": "envision though is this gives developer", "5bdyOpyunAY-01135-00290118-00290558": "the ability to audit their images before", "5bdyOpyunAY-01136-00290559-00290844": "they send them down the pipeline so I", "5bdyOpyunAY-01137-00290845-00291066": "mean it's one of those things like once", "5bdyOpyunAY-01138-00291067-00291342": "you once you increment again and again", "5bdyOpyunAY-01139-00291343-00291655": "and your processes become more and more", "5bdyOpyunAY-01140-00291656-00291963": "streamlined then yes there will be a", "5bdyOpyunAY-01141-00291964-00292197": "point where you wouldn't have to scan an", "5bdyOpyunAY-01142-00292198-00292379": "image because you're auditing in the", "5bdyOpyunAY-01143-00292380-00292845": "front end is that good so in that sense", "5bdyOpyunAY-01144-00292846-00293247": "yeah I agree with you but it's not like", "5bdyOpyunAY-01145-00293248-00293616": "really completely eliminating scanning I", "5bdyOpyunAY-01146-00293617-00293925": "don't think yeah I don't think we're", "5bdyOpyunAY-01147-00293926-00294090": "gonna get as far as that but I think I", "5bdyOpyunAY-01148-00294091-00294401": "mean at least the distributions being", "5bdyOpyunAY-01149-00294402-00294567": "able to say here are the packages that", "5bdyOpyunAY-01150-00294568-00294798": "we got from rail or whatever would be", "5bdyOpyunAY-01151-00294799-00295052": "with good souls like an entire I mean", "5bdyOpyunAY-01152-00295053-00295253": "half of what image scanner to do is just", "5bdyOpyunAY-01153-00295254-00295505": "looking at what district and", "5bdyOpyunAY-01154-00295506-00295904": "that would be a good idea okay and as", "5bdyOpyunAY-01155-00295905-00296126": "usual with meeting we have five items", "5bdyOpyunAY-01156-00296127-00296368": "left and we have five minutes to do it I", "5bdyOpyunAY-01157-00296369-00296627": "I think I'm just gonna rage there's", "5bdyOpyunAY-01158-00296628-00296729": "actually these are some of the ones that", "5bdyOpyunAY-01159-00296730-00297176": "I wanted to say are lazy fetch the point", "5bdyOpyunAY-01160-00297177-00297350": "is anyone here who wanted what ladies a", "5bdyOpyunAY-01161-00297351-00297966": "vegetable a meaty stuff here that I I", "5bdyOpyunAY-01162-00297967-00298223": "would suggest you make your pitch for", "5bdyOpyunAY-01163-00298224-00298535": "another time and we because we should", "5bdyOpyunAY-01164-00298536-00298668": "talk about that because I don't think", "5bdyOpyunAY-01165-00298669-00298784": "you'll get through any of there's", "5bdyOpyunAY-01166-00298785-00298859": "probably somebody's you've already", "5bdyOpyunAY-01167-00298860-00299016": "discuss we wanted to talk more about but", "5bdyOpyunAY-01168-00299017-00299166": "there's no way you're gonna get the rest", "5bdyOpyunAY-01169-00299167-00299289": "of these in five minutes", "5bdyOpyunAY-01170-00299290-00299660": "so yeah suggest next week pick up v2", "5bdyOpyunAY-01171-00299661-00300272": "part 2 I wonder if we could move this", "5bdyOpyunAY-01172-00300273-00300625": "meeting to a more reasonable time for", "5bdyOpyunAY-01173-00300626-00301418": "the folks in China and Australia yes the", "5bdyOpyunAY-01174-00301419-00301700": "other side of the world yes so here's", "5bdyOpyunAY-01175-00301701-00301895": "the problem is what do we do about the", "5bdyOpyunAY-01176-00301896-00302268": "folks on the East Coast so I'd be on the", "5bdyOpyunAY-01177-00302269-00302447": "west coast and being from New York I", "5bdyOpyunAY-01178-00302448-00302600": "kinda understand both sides but it's", "5bdyOpyunAY-01179-00302601-00303063": "like when I don't mind getting up early", "5bdyOpyunAY-01180-00303064-00303213": "but that doesn't do any good for China", "5bdyOpyunAY-01181-00303214-00303441": "if I were if I want to do late which is", "5bdyOpyunAY-01182-00303442-00303710": "good for China it's like 8 p.m. for East", "5bdyOpyunAY-01183-00303711-00303963": "Coast who's on the East Coast on this", "5bdyOpyunAY-01184-00303964-00304206": "call actually", "5bdyOpyunAY-01185-00304207-00304482": "usually yeah he's already gone these are", "5bdyOpyunAY-01186-00304483-00304689": "and I think if she got them to another", "5bdyOpyunAY-01187-00304690-00304869": "meeting he did I was gonna make a joke", "5bdyOpyunAY-01188-00304870-00305046": "of him and Vincent already drinking wine", "5bdyOpyunAY-01189-00305047-00305625": "and had too much so I don't know what to", "5bdyOpyunAY-01190-00305626-00305891": "like that this has been the challenge is", "5bdyOpyunAY-01191-00305892-00306219": "like for Alexa I don't have a sari I", "5bdyOpyunAY-01192-00306220-00306408": "don't have a lot of sympathy cuz just", "5bdyOpyunAY-01193-00306409-00306561": "get up a little hour early there dude", "5bdyOpyunAY-01194-00306562-00306737": "and you know you're already in your", "5bdyOpyunAY-01195-00306738-00306987": "shirt you lose shirt anyway but it's the", "5bdyOpyunAY-01196-00306988-00307185": "the folks in China that I feel really", "5bdyOpyunAY-01197-00307186-00307329": "bad for it because it's like the middle", "5bdyOpyunAY-01198-00307330-00308019": "of the night so my my usual hours are", "5bdyOpyunAY-01199-00308020-00308262": "like 6 a.m. in the morning and I'm on", "5bdyOpyunAY-01200-00308263-00308841": "the west coast is more are most of the", "5bdyOpyunAY-01201-00308842-00309152": "folks here on the west coast", "5bdyOpyunAY-01202-00309153-00309393": "no problem is trying to balance East", "5bdyOpyunAY-01203-00309394-00309789": "East Coast u.s. West Coast us and Asia", "5bdyOpyunAY-01204-00309790-00310020": "like even Europe isn't that bad of a", "5bdyOpyunAY-01205-00310021-00310371": "problem so I think if we can get the", "5bdyOpyunAY-01206-00310372-00310644": "folks on the East Coast to agree to like", "5bdyOpyunAY-01207-00310645-00310935": "us between 7:00 and 8:00 because that's", "5bdyOpyunAY-01208-00310936-00311301": "Josh's in central as an example and he", "5bdyOpyunAY-01209-00311302-00311591": "represents you know the country as well", "5bdyOpyunAY-01210-00311592-00311736": "so I don't", "5bdyOpyunAY-01211-00311737-00311928": "Amy what do you suggest on how to get", "5bdyOpyunAY-01212-00311929-00312258": "quorum on how do we do this so we can do", "5bdyOpyunAY-01213-00312259-00312435": "a couple different things we can start a", "5bdyOpyunAY-01214-00312436-00312636": "rotating call schedule where like", "5bdyOpyunAY-01215-00312637-00312822": "because this is a weekly meeting that", "5bdyOpyunAY-01216-00312823-00313230": "happens semi-weekly on occasion we can", "5bdyOpyunAY-01217-00313231-00313395": "start actually publicizing but like we", "5bdyOpyunAY-01218-00313396-00313620": "move this meeting say two hours back and", "5bdyOpyunAY-01219-00313621-00313749": "let me keep it like normal time", "5bdyOpyunAY-01220-00313750-00314082": "sometimes we can move it just like", "5bdyOpyunAY-01221-00314083-00314300": "directly and see who actually shows up", "5bdyOpyunAY-01222-00314301-00314472": "obviously we should put the set of the", "5bdyOpyunAY-01223-00314473-00314844": "mailing list my thinking is actually", "5bdyOpyunAY-01224-00314845-00314991": "that we actually we should have a", "5bdyOpyunAY-01225-00314992-00315159": "rotating schedule where sometimes it's", "5bdyOpyunAY-01226-00315160-00315414": "easier for East Coast and sometimes it's", "5bdyOpyunAY-01227-00315415-00315978": "easier for China", "5bdyOpyunAY-01228-00315979-00316353": "I don't hear screaming I'm okay with it", "5bdyOpyunAY-01229-00316354-00316827": "so okay well as long as we define you", "5bdyOpyunAY-01230-00316828-00317157": "know that's not 2:00 a.m. Central Time", "5bdyOpyunAY-01231-00317158-00317433": "no no no no no but like you're okay", "5bdyOpyunAY-01232-00317434-00317766": "regardless it's the it's really it's our", "5bdyOpyunAY-01233-00317767-00317961": "education East Coast or the problems", "5bdyOpyunAY-01234-00317962-00318366": "that seem to have problems we don't", "5bdyOpyunAY-01235-00318367-00318573": "to my knowledge right now we'll have any", "5bdyOpyunAY-01236-00318574-00318765": "European folks that are trying to be", "5bdyOpyunAY-01237-00318766-00319017": "able to join it at all I'm European okay", "5bdyOpyunAY-01238-00319018-00319278": "thank you that that help we do we", "5bdyOpyunAY-01239-00319279-00319422": "probably would have more if it was any", "5bdyOpyunAY-01240-00319423-00319758": "kind of reasonable time exactly if we", "5bdyOpyunAY-01241-00319759-00319941": "shifting this around that we might be", "5bdyOpyunAY-01242-00319942-00320118": "able to get a little bit more input also", "5bdyOpyunAY-01243-00320119-00320208": "the understanding that these are", "5bdyOpyunAY-01244-00320209-00320379": "recorded and available and people can", "5bdyOpyunAY-01245-00320380-00320517": "come in and like you know do things as", "5bdyOpyunAY-01246-00320518-00320808": "well I'm perfectly willing to look into", "5bdyOpyunAY-01247-00320809-00321177": "making a rotating schedule that have one", "5bdyOpyunAY-01248-00321178-00321422": "that's friendly towards East Coast and", "5bdyOpyunAY-01249-00321423-00321702": "towards Europe that it's slightly less", "5bdyOpyunAY-01250-00321703-00322032": "friendly for the West Coast and just", "5bdyOpyunAY-01251-00322033-00322311": "awful for folks in asia-pacific and then", "5bdyOpyunAY-01252-00322312-00322497": "another meeting that is reasonably good", "5bdyOpyunAY-01253-00322498-00322653": "for the folks in the West Coast kind of", "5bdyOpyunAY-01254-00322654-00322838": "bad for the folks on the East Coast and", "5bdyOpyunAY-01255-00322839-00323193": "awful for Europe yeah and then when you", "5bdyOpyunAY-01256-00323194-00323415": "find the right aller it's usually you", "5bdyOpyunAY-01257-00323416-00323940": "know everybody in Pacific has everybody", "5bdyOpyunAY-01258-00323941-00324822": "on top of it exactly so like we may also", "5bdyOpyunAY-01259-00324823-00325068": "want to be able to consider having this", "5bdyOpyunAY-01260-00325069-00325395": "be like a more monthly meeting given as", "5bdyOpyunAY-01261-00325396-00325584": "we've canceled the last few due to lack", "5bdyOpyunAY-01262-00325585-00325848": "of agenda and I recognize this is waking", "5bdyOpyunAY-01263-00325849-00326007": "up other decisions in here that maybe", "5bdyOpyunAY-01264-00326008-00326154": "probably need to go to a mailing list", "5bdyOpyunAY-01265-00326155-00326409": "but if everybody knew that this was only", "5bdyOpyunAY-01266-00326410-00326613": "like a once a month thing that's kind of", "5bdyOpyunAY-01267-00326614-00326820": "moved around we might actually get more", "5bdyOpyunAY-01268-00326821-00327123": "done how many times that's do we think", "5bdyOpyunAY-01269-00327124-00327408": "we need a muse it just - for like a", "5bdyOpyunAY-01270-00327409-00327686": "morning like this that gets a set and", "5bdyOpyunAY-01271-00327687-00328122": "then an evening well doing a purpose of", "5bdyOpyunAY-01272-00328123-00328416": "it Coast kind of perspective another", "5bdyOpyunAY-01273-00328417-00328779": "time slot that is early morning China", "5bdyOpyunAY-01274-00328780-00329124": "late East Coast but still reasonable for", "5bdyOpyunAY-01275-00329125-00329328": "central and west", "5bdyOpyunAY-01276-00329329-00329574": "- is good trying to be able to do three", "5bdyOpyunAY-01277-00329575-00329826": "and people will start not trusting their", "5bdyOpyunAY-01278-00329827-00329982": "calendars about when they were supposed", "5bdyOpyunAY-01279-00329983-00330171": "to be there and that sort of thing you", "5bdyOpyunAY-01280-00330172-00330587": "got yeah sorry I see another saying it", "5bdyOpyunAY-01281-00330588-00330917": "it's been it's been this time for almost", "5bdyOpyunAY-01282-00330918-00331257": "four years now exactly so I don't really", "5bdyOpyunAY-01283-00331258-00331392": "want to be able to shake everybody up", "5bdyOpyunAY-01284-00331393-00331827": "immediately so if we did one it's 6 p.m.", "5bdyOpyunAY-01285-00331828-00332210": "Pacific basically 3 hours from now that", "5bdyOpyunAY-01286-00332211-00332597": "till where does that leave you actually", "5bdyOpyunAY-01287-00332598-00333366": "it's 11 o'clock here now 12 years or 12", "5bdyOpyunAY-01288-00333367-00334628": "o'clock am sorry middle of night", "5bdyOpyunAY-01289-00334629-00334895": "basically this can be in Americas", "5bdyOpyunAY-01290-00334896-00335130": "including Australia which is really", "5bdyOpyunAY-01291-00335131-00335667": "really South America and and you're and", "5bdyOpyunAY-01292-00335668-00336105": "then there's a evening that does good", "5bdyOpyunAY-01293-00336106-00336330": "for it's still reasonable for a West", "5bdyOpyunAY-01294-00336331-00336549": "Coast but then picks up China but it", "5bdyOpyunAY-01295-00336550-00337008": "loses Europe that's kind of what I'm", "5bdyOpyunAY-01296-00337009-00337218": "hearing because if we go much earlier", "5bdyOpyunAY-01297-00337219-00337353": "well that's the other thing what if we", "5bdyOpyunAY-01298-00337354-00337560": "went well I think Mike's pitches don't", "5bdyOpyunAY-01299-00337561-00337734": "make don't change this one add one but", "5bdyOpyunAY-01300-00337735-00337914": "don't change this one because if we did", "5bdyOpyunAY-01301-00337915-00338154": "make this one a bit earlier but until", "5bdyOpyunAY-01302-00338155-00338436": "would be more reasonable because if the", "5bdyOpyunAY-01303-00338437-00338577": "one that we're gonna do the one that I", "5bdyOpyunAY-01304-00338578-00338865": "would propose we do at 6 p.m. Pacific", "5bdyOpyunAY-01305-00338866-00339093": "time obviously is not very reasonable", "5bdyOpyunAY-01306-00339094-00339327": "for till but it's the morning for China", "5bdyOpyunAY-01307-00339328-00339816": "at least parts of China yeah yes 7 a.m.", "5bdyOpyunAY-01308-00339817-00340365": "is usually pretty good but everybody's", "5bdyOpyunAY-01309-00340366-00341009": "busy everybody oh it's really bad so", "5bdyOpyunAY-01310-00341010-00341427": "many other thing that's right but is", "5bdyOpyunAY-01311-00341428-00341622": "pretty emptied by too many things so", "5bdyOpyunAY-01312-00341623-00341880": "it's hard but you know I'm sure some", "5bdyOpyunAY-01313-00341881-00342129": "people would you know skip what they", "5bdyOpyunAY-01314-00342130-00342378": "need to be able to make that time and", "5bdyOpyunAY-01315-00342379-00342744": "everybody it was", "5bdyOpyunAY-01316-00342745-00342993": "and a test till if we did one that was", "5bdyOpyunAY-01317-00342994-00343140": "three hours from now which is 3:00 a.m.", "5bdyOpyunAY-01318-00343141-00343500": "for you and but then picked up Alexa and", "5bdyOpyunAY-01319-00343501-00343677": "the Asia folks and you would kind of", "5bdyOpyunAY-01320-00343678-00343872": "watch that with on a recording and then", "5bdyOpyunAY-01321-00343873-00344079": "the alternative ones are ones that are", "5bdyOpyunAY-01322-00344080-00344256": "still at this time as opposed to trying", "5bdyOpyunAY-01323-00344257-00344571": "to do earlier is that reasonable I'm", "5bdyOpyunAY-01324-00344572-00344709": "picking you as the representative for", "5bdyOpyunAY-01325-00344710-00344918": "all of Europe", "5bdyOpyunAY-01326-00344919-00345306": "and probably the only one here as well", "5bdyOpyunAY-01327-00345307-00345468": "yeah if I can pick it up on the", "5bdyOpyunAY-01328-00345469-00345750": "recordings basically at my stuff we are", "5bdyOpyunAY-01329-00345751-00346353": "male when we do this Amy why don't we I", "5bdyOpyunAY-01330-00346354-00346572": "don't know if next week is too early for", "5bdyOpyunAY-01331-00346573-00346749": "everybody's schedule maybe two weeks out", "5bdyOpyunAY-01332-00346750-00347178": "do one we're hitting the week of July", "5bdyOpyunAY-01333-00347179-00347316": "4th and I'm not sure how many of the", "5bdyOpyunAY-01334-00347317-00347816": "Americans are gonna be looking around", "5bdyOpyunAY-01335-00347817-00348156": "next week yeah two weeks is the July 4th", "5bdyOpyunAY-01336-00348157-00348414": "long weekend well why don't we try next", "5bdyOpyunAY-01337-00348415-00348861": "week do us a 6 p.m. Pacific time to see", "5bdyOpyunAY-01338-00348862-00349146": "if we could pick up the Asia folks I was", "5bdyOpyunAY-01339-00349147-00349311": "actually gonna track towards the week of", "5bdyOpyunAY-01340-00349312-00349542": "the 8th because that gives us enough", "5bdyOpyunAY-01341-00349543-00349728": "time to be able to socialize this and", "5bdyOpyunAY-01342-00349729-00349869": "enough people to be able like you know", "5bdyOpyunAY-01343-00349870-00350022": "hey look where are you at 2 p.m. Pacific", "5bdyOpyunAY-01344-00350023-00350240": "oh wait it's moved to 6 p.m. Pacific", "5bdyOpyunAY-01345-00350241-00350610": "gotcha ok I'm happy to move it now and", "5bdyOpyunAY-01346-00350611-00350895": "see what happens it should send our", "5bdyOpyunAY-01347-00350896-00351069": "invites and I can update that calendar", "5bdyOpyunAY-01348-00351070-00351321": "invite I will make it a single invite", "5bdyOpyunAY-01349-00351322-00351480": "and then we can decide at the end of it", "5bdyOpyunAY-01350-00351481-00351762": "whether or not we should keep it that", "5bdyOpyunAY-01351-00351763-00352083": "sounds good Alexa and taiko do you want", "5bdyOpyunAY-01352-00352084-00352317": "to continue this next week or would you", "5bdyOpyunAY-01353-00352318-00352629": "rather wait for the the China friendly", "5bdyOpyunAY-01354-00352630-00353504": "time to pick up the second half of this", "5bdyOpyunAY-01355-00353505-00353712": "from China it probably wouldn't be a bad", "5bdyOpyunAY-01356-00353713-00353985": "idea to wait for the China sometime yeah", "5bdyOpyunAY-01357-00353986-00354150": "I was just thinking the same thing so", "5bdyOpyunAY-01358-00354151-00354285": "that sounds reasonable", "5bdyOpyunAY-01359-00354286-00354579": "all right that is moving now you also", "5bdyOpyunAY-01360-00354580-00355011": "get invites thank you yes yeah happy to", "5bdyOpyunAY-01361-00355012-00355050": "help", "5bdyOpyunAY-01362-00355051-00355260": "all right thanks folks great contact", "5bdyOpyunAY-01363-00355261-00356784": "good to see all of you Thanks off later", "5bdyOpyunAY-01364-00356785-00356992": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "5b-mI3abmvk", "text": {"5b-mI3abmvk-00000-00005687-00005915": "I've worked for both large and small", "5b-mI3abmvk-00001-00005916-00006152": "business when quoted correctly the use", "5b-mI3abmvk-00002-00006153-00006344": "of a crane forms an efficient building", "5b-mI3abmvk-00003-00006345-00006488": "practice for both safety and", "5b-mI3abmvk-00004-00006489-00006719": "productivity with the use of labor in", "5b-mI3abmvk-00005-00006720-00006934": "other areas on site to complete work", "5b-mI3abmvk-00006-00006934-00007208": "when done correctly the use of a crane", "5b-mI3abmvk-00007-00007209-00009781": "is not only for big business but small", "5b-mI3abmvk-00008-00009782-00010135": "we know that good scheduling planning", "5b-mI3abmvk-00009-00010136-00010354": "and the use of mobile plant equipment", "5b-mI3abmvk-00010-00010355-00010548": "such as crohn's to build our houses", "5b-mI3abmvk-00011-00010549-00010879": "improves overall productivity and safety", "5b-mI3abmvk-00012-00010880-00011358": "on our sites", "5b-mI3abmvk-00013-00011359-00011567": "you see how efficient it was with the", "5b-mI3abmvk-00014-00011568-00011766": "with the crane age of lifting the", "5b-mI3abmvk-00015-00011767-00012027": "trusses up under the top floor like I", "5b-mI3abmvk-00016-00012028-00012374": "say as as a carpenter myself when I was", "5b-mI3abmvk-00017-00012375-00012591": "an apprentice there was three of us and", "5b-mI3abmvk-00018-00012592-00012762": "with a single storey house we used to", "5b-mI3abmvk-00019-00012763-00012999": "pass the trusses up where they had the", "5b-mI3abmvk-00020-00013000-00013224": "use of a crane and I the time difference", "5b-mI3abmvk-00021-00013225-00013438": "when the single-storey wasn't that great", "5b-mI3abmvk-00022-00013440-00013700": "but definitely on a double storey home", "5b-mI3abmvk-00023-00013701-00014019": "the amount of time saved in coining the", "5b-mI3abmvk-00024-00014019-00014274": "trusses up the first floor frames up is", "5b-mI3abmvk-00025-00014275-00014625": "a considerable amount you save with a", "5b-mI3abmvk-00026-00014626-00014841": "crew of three to four or say you save a", "5b-mI3abmvk-00027-00014841-00015105": "date and times up by the four people on", "5b-mI3abmvk-00028-00015106-00015275": "site that works out to be a fair amount", "5b-mI3abmvk-00029-00015276-00015641": "of money is", "5b-mI3abmvk-00030-00015641-00016415": "I think it's an excellent tool for the", "5b-mI3abmvk-00031-00016416-00016622": "installation of frames and trusses on", "5b-mI3abmvk-00032-00016623-00016819": "residential construction sites it's", "5b-mI3abmvk-00033-00016820-00017155": "cost-effective it's time effective and", "5b-mI3abmvk-00034-00017156-00017396": "it provides a safe method of work for", "5b-mI3abmvk-00035-00017397-00017666": "tradesmen to come in do their work while", "5b-mI3abmvk-00036-00017667-00018065": "working at Heights leave the job site if", "5b-mI3abmvk-00037-00018066-00018332": "you're not using this system I think you", "5b-mI3abmvk-00038-00018333-00019294": "should be using this system", "5b-mI3abmvk-00039-00019295-00019535": "after watching the video you can see", "5b-mI3abmvk-00040-00019536-00019714": "that it is achievable for small and", "5b-mI3abmvk-00041-00019715-00019907": "large businesses to incorporate the", "5b-mI3abmvk-00042-00019908-00020168": "crane lift it not only saves time but", "5b-mI3abmvk-00043-00020169-00020414": "you're also potentially save on the risk", "5b-mI3abmvk-00044-00020415-00020702": "of manual handling injuries nowadays the", "5b-mI3abmvk-00045-00020703-00020836": "carpenter should be incorporating that", "5b-mI3abmvk-00046-00020837-00021050": "into their price gets up gets them onto", "5b-mI3abmvk-00047-00021051-00021236": "the site easier gets improve the job", "5b-mI3abmvk-00048-00021237-00021808": "quicker and on to the next one having", "5b-mI3abmvk-00049-00021809-00021914": "seen the video through effective", "5b-mI3abmvk-00050-00021915-00022153": "planning implementation and organization", "5b-mI3abmvk-00051-00022154-00022411": "for your safety systems for activity is", "5b-mI3abmvk-00052-00022412-00025154": "not compromised through safety", "5b-mI3abmvk-00053-00025155-00025361": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "5bT2Q4wH41U", "text": {"5bT2Q4wH41U-00000-00000008-00000167": "what's happening guys it's shane here", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00001-00000168-00000311": "and in today's video i'm going to be", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00002-00000312-00000471": "interviewing somebody who got into", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00003-00000472-00000678": "digital marketing relatively recently", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00004-00000679-00000831": "ike is a couple years into their career", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00005-00000832-00000966": "at this point and i'm going to be asking", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00006-00000967-00001119": "them certain questions that people told", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00007-00001120-00001262": "me in the comments that i should be", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00008-00001263-00001439": "asking people when i interview them so", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00009-00001440-00001582": "definitely stay tuned for that also go", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00010-00001583-00001807": "ahead gently tap that like button ask", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00011-00001807-00001926": "any questions that you have in the", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00012-00001927-00002095": "comments down below and let's go ahead", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00013-00002096-00002310": "and jump right into it what's happening", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00014-00002311-00002542": "guys welcome back to the channel today i", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00015-00002543-00002758": "have another very special guest today we", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00016-00002759-00002983": "got ike to come on the channel he has", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00017-00002984-00003175": "quite a bit of experience in digital", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00018-00003176-00003367": "marketing he's someone who transitioned", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00019-00003368-00003583": "over from real estate into digital", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00020-00003584-00003767": "marketing so it's going to be great to", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00021-00003768-00003959": "get his perspective on whether you", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00022-00003960-00004103": "should you know get into digital", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00023-00004104-00004222": "marketing and the different ways that", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00024-00004223-00004415": "you can do that so thank you so much for", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00025-00004416-00004551": "coming on the channel ike i really", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00026-00004552-00004719": "appreciate it yeah thanks so much for", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00027-00004720-00004863": "having me shane so if you could just", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00028-00004864-00005038": "briefly give me a little bit of your", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00029-00005039-00005215": "background and kind of like your", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00030-00005216-00005383": "experience that you had before you", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00031-00005384-00005647": "discovered digital marketing yeah sure", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00032-00005648-00005863": "um so", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00033-00005864-00006199": "for me i graduated college like 2011 i", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00034-00006200-00006302": "went to uh", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00035-00006303-00006550": "montclair state university in jersey", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00036-00006551-00006798": "um and then after but the thing was uh i", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00037-00006800-00006967": "didn't really have anything i really", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00038-00006968-00007175": "wanted to do after college in a way", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00039-00007176-00007342": "like i didn't know what i wanted to do", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00040-00007343-00007519": "but i did have like a finance and like", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00041-00007520-00007670": "management degree", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00042-00007672-00007798": "but then i ended up like going to the", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00043-00007800-00007998": "restaurant becoming a waiter and then", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00044-00008000-00008103": "you know", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00045-00008104-00008335": "becoming like a general manager later on", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00046-00008336-00008446": "in which", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00047-00008447-00008599": "that i was in that industry for like", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00048-00008600-00008774": "four years and then", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00049-00008775-00009119": "after that i got into real estate sales", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00050-00009120-00009295": "um just like you touched on", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00051-00009296-00009583": "um in new york city", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00052-00009584-00009767": "um and i was doing that for like four", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00053-00009768-00009863": "years", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00054-00009864-00010063": "another four years and then", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00055-00010064-00010310": "um i was kind of seeing", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00056-00010311-00010527": "you know my uh", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00057-00010528-00010687": "i'll say my greatest motivator to get", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00058-00010688-00010814": "into real estate", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00059-00010815-00011006": "not real estate sorry um the digital", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00060-00011007-00011110": "marketing", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00061-00011111-00011255": "uh", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00062-00011256-00011487": "pretty much was because you know these", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00063-00011488-00011599": "are kind of", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00064-00011600-00011791": "um to me it was kind of like dead end", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00065-00011792-00011983": "jobs in a way", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00066-00011984-00012142": "like uh", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00067-00012143-00012351": "was it i would make income but i can't", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00068-00012352-00012567": "really see like", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00069-00012568-00012703": "where i'm gonna go with it like you know", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00070-00012704-00012943": "how high it's gonna go like i i didn't i", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00071-00012944-00013151": "saw like a limit to how much i could do", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00072-00013152-00013271": "with this", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00073-00013272-00013447": "um", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00074-00013447-00013647": "uh and that's pretty much because i", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00075-00013647-00013838": "probably just um don't have any passion", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00076-00013840-00013975": "for it", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00077-00013976-00014071": "um", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00078-00014072-00014375": "but uh you know so so i was thinking", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00079-00014376-00014519": "while i was on my fourth year real", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00080-00014519-00014694": "estate i was like yeah i should probably", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00081-00014695-00014855": "start thinking of doing something else", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00082-00014856-00015015": "because i don't want to keep on doing", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00083-00015016-00015119": "this forever", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00084-00015119-00015263": "you know i don't want to be like working", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00085-00015263-00015479": "like a zombie like you know without you", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00086-00015480-00015735": "know just just uh being on motivational", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00087-00015736-00015871": "all the time", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00088-00015872-00016015": "um", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00089-00016016-00016143": "so that's when i was like scrolling", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00090-00016144-00016471": "youtube and then i just found um", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00091-00016472-00016639": "kind of found seth", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00092-00016640-00016807": "um", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00093-00016808-00017015": "talking about his uh channel pretty much", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00094-00017016-00017183": "i first found him through like another", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00095-00017184-00017407": "channel called the engineer truth and", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00096-00017408-00017550": "that that was another like career", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00097-00017551-00017750": "channel that was like promoting his um", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00098-00017751-00017863": "course", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00099-00017864-00017999": "and um", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00100-00018000-00018143": "you know through there", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00101-00018144-00018271": "i uh", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00102-00018272-00018486": "i encountered you know seth's course and", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00103-00018487-00018607": "then", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00104-00018608-00018894": "um saw a bunch of testimonials", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00105-00018895-00019094": "and like bunch of positive testimonials", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00106-00019095-00019358": "and it kind of sounded real to me", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00107-00019359-00019535": "um on what he was talking about he", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00108-00019536-00019783": "really emphasizes on you know you can if", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00109-00019784-00019935": "you actually you know get into this", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00110-00019936-00020175": "course and follow his blueprint", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00111-00020176-00020414": "per se because his you know course is", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00112-00020415-00020607": "called seth's uh in-demand career", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00113-00020608-00020727": "blueprint", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00114-00020728-00020855": "um", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00115-00020856-00021039": "and then you know you can get rather", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00116-00021040-00021319": "fast results to uh get into the digital", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00117-00021320-00021503": "marketing realm which", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00118-00021504-00021791": "i kind of had uh interest in you know um", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00119-00021792-00021975": "back then like a little bit like on like", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00120-00021976-00022111": "e-commerce and", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00121-00022112-00022199": "um", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00122-00022200-00022478": "all that stuff so um", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00123-00022479-00022655": "so i was like okay yeah what why not", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00124-00022656-00022855": "take a shot at i mean you know like", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00125-00022856-00023055": "maybe this is something that", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00126-00023056-00023167": "i can", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00127-00023168-00023367": "maybe look into just just kind of like", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00128-00023368-00023494": "um", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00129-00023495-00023807": "uh open up my horizons in a way", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00130-00023808-00023967": "and so i was watching his testimonials", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00131-00023968-00024167": "and just just seeing what's like kind of", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00132-00024168-00024286": "possible", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00133-00024287-00024494": "um with this course and with the", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00134-00024495-00024614": "industry", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00135-00024615-00024791": "and kind of like it kind of lays out", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00136-00024792-00024958": "like the career path and", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00137-00024959-00025103": "you know opportunities available and", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00138-00025104-00025342": "stuff and how like really anyone can you", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00139-00025343-00025599": "know really follow his blueprint and uh", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00140-00025600-00025767": "gain success from it", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00141-00025768-00026055": "so i was i got pretty hyped up and", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00142-00026056-00026279": "you know um", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00143-00026280-00026455": "yeah i was i just i just took a shot at", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00144-00026456-00026639": "it and uh just just joined his course", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00145-00026639-00026918": "and uh i just wanted to quickly ask uh", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00146-00026919-00027214": "how long after you sort of saw", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00147-00027216-00027470": "the opportunity to do the course did you", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00148-00027472-00027743": "actually decide to make the purchase and", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00149-00027744-00027974": "and go through with it", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00150-00027975-00028462": "i had a good question um i", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00151-00028463-00028862": "probably it took me like", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00152-00028863-00029023": "well i don't exactly remember it but", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00153-00029024-00029295": "probably like a month or two maybe", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00154-00029295-00029390": "um", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00155-00029391-00029558": "since you know i was kind of hesitant to", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00156-00029560-00029774": "make that like a little investment", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00157-00029775-00029974": "um so i was like watching kind of a", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00158-00029975-00030199": "bunch of testimonials right", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00159-00030200-00030390": "and um", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00160-00030391-00030623": "yeah i don't know how many i watched but", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00161-00030624-00030862": "after a couple yeah i was i was sold and", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00162-00030863-00031039": "i was like okay let's do this you know i", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00163-00031039-00031335": "gotta i gotta change somehow so yeah and", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00164-00031336-00031511": "that's something i always tell people is", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00165-00031512-00031727": "like the great thing about seth's course", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00166-00031727-00031951": "is he literally between his facebook", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00167-00031952-00032327": "linkedin youtube and um instagram he", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00168-00032327-00032543": "literally has thousands of testimonials", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00169-00032544-00032687": "so if you're the type of person who", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00170-00032688-00032895": "wants to watch like videos lots of", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00171-00032896-00033111": "videos on youtube if you're the type of", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00172-00033112-00033246": "person who just wants to you know read", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00173-00033247-00033407": "testimonials tons of them on his", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00174-00033408-00033511": "instagram", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00175-00033512-00033711": "i think seth has probably helped more", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00176-00033712-00033855": "people than any other person in the", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00177-00033856-00034111": "world get digital marketing jobs and he", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00178-00034112-00034262": "literally has like thousands of", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00179-00034263-00034518": "testimonials so there's just", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00180-00034519-00034751": "overwhelming proof that like his system", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00181-00034752-00034927": "what he teaches works", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00182-00034928-00035102": "um and that's great because you know i", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00183-00035103-00035335": "was actually just doing research on some", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00184-00035336-00035567": "of these digital marketing boot camps", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00185-00035568-00035695": "because there was a request it was a", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00186-00035696-00035846": "video request i got", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00187-00035847-00036159": "and they're first of all they're 15 000", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00188-00036160-00036374": "these digital marketing boot camps crazy", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00189-00036375-00036502": "expensive that's basically like a", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00190-00036503-00036679": "college degree right", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00191-00036680-00036911": "and then second of all", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00192-00036912-00037135": "i couldn't find hardly any testimonials", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00193-00037136-00037311": "all the testimonials they had were just", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00194-00037312-00037574": "like a picture of a person's face and", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00195-00037575-00037790": "then a quote which that could just be an", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00196-00037791-00038030": "exit survey right like that's that's not", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00197-00038031-00038174": "even necessarily a testimonial this", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00198-00038175-00038327": "could just be like an exit survey like", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00199-00038328-00038399": "oh", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00200-00038400-00038574": "what did you like about", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00201-00038575-00038743": "this course you know", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00202-00038744-00038879": "after they've already taken it or", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00203-00038880-00039071": "something or just like on their website", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00204-00039072-00039279": "yeah yeah exactly so that's not even", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00205-00039280-00039583": "like a legit review or testimonial so", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00206-00039584-00039839": "um it's just crazy how like how little", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00207-00039840-00040015": "proof a lot of these programs and then", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00208-00040016-00040159": "don't even get me started on college", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00209-00040160-00040335": "like colleges have almost zero proof", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00210-00040336-00040687": "that that uh what they teach works so", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00211-00040688-00040918": "um yeah i always recommend to people i i", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00212-00040919-00041071": "totally understand a lot of the time", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00213-00041072-00041271": "people are very skeptical i've had", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00214-00041272-00041439": "people in the comments say like they're", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00215-00041440-00041615": "extremely skeptical and that's great you", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00216-00041616-00041830": "should be skeptical go and look at all", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00217-00041831-00042015": "the proof right go and look at all the", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00218-00042016-00042167": "proof that it works i was i was", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00219-00042168-00042327": "definitely skeptical like i told you", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00220-00042328-00042439": "like i kind of", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00221-00042440-00042567": "implied yeah", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00222-00042568-00042774": "for sure i i think anybody who's making", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00223-00042775-00042935": "the claim that they can get you into", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00224-00042936-00043279": "like a really solid career in just like", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00225-00043280-00043487": "you know a month to three to four months", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00226-00043488-00043727": "something like that in many cases where", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00227-00043728-00043935": "you can scale that career up to you know", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00228-00043936-00044151": "100k per year within like you know three", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00229-00044152-00044430": "years that is a pretty bold claim", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00230-00044431-00044623": "and everyone should be skeptical and", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00231-00044624-00044855": "look into it i totally understand that", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00232-00044856-00045023": "because most of the time when people", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00233-00045024-00045183": "make claims like that on the internet it", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00234-00045184-00045399": "is bs but in this particular case", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00235-00045400-00045574": "there's overwhelming evidence so so", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00236-00045575-00045727": "definitely look into it i always tell", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00237-00045728-00045902": "people to do that um i also have a", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00238-00045903-00046039": "playlist of different people that i've", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00239-00046040-00046190": "interviewed so you can check that out on", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00240-00046191-00046383": "on the youtube channel and how was the", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00241-00046384-00046511": "course what did you think about it", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00242-00046512-00046615": "overall", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00243-00046616-00046807": "yeah i thought um what's great about the", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00244-00046808-00046974": "course is it's it's", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00245-00046975-00047095": "you know", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00246-00047096-00047279": "there's there's a lot of information out", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00247-00047280-00047430": "there right um", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00248-00047431-00047583": "kind of almost like too much information", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00249-00047584-00047702": "on the internet", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00250-00047703-00047990": "um youtube as well um but you know", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00251-00047991-00048207": "seth's course like blueprint is really", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00252-00048208-00048318": "organized", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00253-00048319-00048462": "in which you know it kind of goes like", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00254-00048463-00048695": "step by step into like you know what you", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00255-00048696-00048846": "should start with like how you should", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00256-00048847-00049039": "review the course or like how you should", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00257-00049040-00049246": "study for the course or you know what", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00258-00049247-00049415": "exercises you should", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00259-00049416-00049590": "be working on what to", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00260-00049591-00049774": "what information to focus on as well", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00261-00049775-00049935": "because you know again there's so much", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00262-00049936-00050118": "information out there but he's just like", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00263-00050119-00050239": "you know just just really take these", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00264-00050240-00050399": "practical skills", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00265-00050400-00050495": "um", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00266-00050496-00050758": "and you know just just make it yours and", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00267-00050759-00050990": "you know um", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00268-00050991-00051199": "you know just kind of go with that so", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00269-00051200-00051399": "um i thought it was", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00270-00051400-00051663": "uh in that sense very efficient", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00271-00051664-00051750": "um", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00272-00051751-00051911": "which i think you know really brings", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00273-00051912-00052094": "value got it and what did you think", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00274-00052095-00052326": "about sort of the community that they", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00275-00052327-00052526": "have like with the facebook group", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00276-00052527-00052791": "and the instructors and and all that", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00277-00052791-00053079": "sort of thing very very helpful um well", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00278-00053079-00053254": "at least at least on my time i can't", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00279-00053255-00053399": "speak to the instructor part because at", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00280-00053400-00053542": "least in my time like two and a half", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00281-00053544-00053766": "years ago i think um he you know it was", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00282-00053767-00053966": "really only south seth teaching himself", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00283-00053967-00054159": "and kind of like him kind of answering", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00284-00054160-00054294": "back in the community", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00285-00054295-00054415": "on board", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00286-00054416-00054599": "in which of course he gets back like you", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00287-00054600-00054766": "know within like a day or two so it was", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00288-00054767-00054975": "very very helpful uh whenever i had like", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00289-00054976-00055079": "questions", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00290-00055079-00055415": "um you know it would whenever i had like", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00291-00055416-00055582": "some question or anything like i would", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00292-00055583-00055782": "just post on the community board and", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00293-00055783-00056063": "either him or like you know some", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00294-00056064-00056279": "um some other person in the community", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00295-00056279-00056359": "will", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00296-00056360-00056615": "like get back to you as well so", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00297-00056616-00056838": "um i thought that was a great community", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00298-00056839-00056966": "um", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00299-00056967-00057223": "also was it we i made a lot of", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00300-00057224-00057399": "connections on linkedin", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00301-00057400-00057494": "um", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00302-00057495-00057759": "you know with those people and uh", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00303-00057760-00057975": "you know we got to kind of like pick", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00304-00057976-00058150": "each other's brains out or like you know", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00305-00058151-00058294": "kind of like brainstorm with each other", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00306-00058295-00058447": "and just like", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00307-00058448-00058599": "you know or just like endorse each other", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00308-00058600-00058750": "on linkedin as well that and i think", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00309-00058751-00058966": "that helped as well um", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00310-00058967-00059150": "so it was a very beneficial community", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00311-00059151-00059447": "overall i would say yeah awesome and so", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00312-00059448-00059719": "from the time that you purchased the", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00313-00059720-00059863": "course i know you said that you kind of", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00314-00059864-00059982": "went through it slowly and that's", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00315-00059983-00060111": "totally fine but", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00316-00060112-00060247": "from the time that you purchased the", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00317-00060248-00060423": "course to the time where you got your", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00318-00060424-00060638": "first job offer how long was that", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00319-00060639-00060847": "approximately um", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00320-00060848-00061126": "so i would probably say like like a", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00321-00061127-00061294": "month and a half to two months because", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00322-00061295-00061423": "the thing is i", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00323-00061424-00061591": "started looking", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00324-00061591-00061871": "um around like thanksgiving", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00325-00061872-00062079": "so pretty much like all these companies", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00326-00062079-00062279": "and recruiters are kind of like", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00327-00062279-00062430": "on vacation", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00328-00062432-00062671": "right uh well not everyone but", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00329-00062672-00062823": "um", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00330-00062824-00062991": "at least at least the company that got", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00331-00062991-00063230": "that i got into like mindshare the", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00332-00063232-00063382": "recruiter from there", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00333-00063383-00063591": "i reached out to him like around", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00334-00063591-00063735": "thanksgiving and he got back to me", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00335-00063736-00063903": "around like january", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00336-00063904-00064087": "and then i got in that company so", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00337-00064088-00064303": "you know i think if", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00338-00064304-00064430": "if actually he had gotten back to me", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00339-00064432-00064671": "sooner than i probably would have gone", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00340-00064672-00064926": "a lot sooner um but", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00341-00064927-00065199": "yeah i would say um because of all that", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00342-00065200-00065382": "factor it's probably a month and a half", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00343-00065383-00065591": "to two months yeah so you actually got", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00344-00065592-00065815": "your first job offer before you even", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00345-00065816-00066015": "finished the full course because you", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00346-00066016-00066175": "said it took about like four months to", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00347-00066176-00066343": "get through the course or so", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00348-00066344-00066535": "i don't know sorry after like the four", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00349-00066536-00066694": "months and then oh", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00350-00066695-00066863": "got you okay", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00351-00066864-00067023": "going through the material i started to", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00352-00067024-00067191": "apply and then", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00353-00067192-00067367": "you know that around that that around", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00354-00067368-00067623": "that time was like thanksgiving time so", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00355-00067624-00067823": "okay got it got it", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00356-00067824-00068071": "and um i know everybody's gonna want to", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00357-00068072-00068238": "know i if you're comfortable you can", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00358-00068239-00068406": "share this if you're not comfortable", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00359-00068407-00068567": "maybe just tell me generally speaking", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00360-00068568-00068782": "what people can expect but uh", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00361-00068783-00068919": "everybody's going to want to know about", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00362-00068920-00069119": "salary so let's talk about the money", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00363-00069120-00069238": "right", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00364-00069239-00069431": "um people are going to want to know like", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00365-00069432-00069623": "what was that first job offer like in", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00366-00069624-00069991": "terms of salary yeah um for me it was it", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00367-00069992-00070103": "was uh", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00368-00070104-00070319": "it wasn't that high of course well it", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00369-00070320-00070415": "was", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00370-00070416-00070631": "not high at all it was like um it was", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00371-00070632-00070863": "literally his starting salary was 40 000", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00372-00070864-00070999": "for me", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00373-00071000-00071143": "um", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00374-00071144-00071255": "and then", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00375-00071256-00071438": "you know and seth's chorus you know he", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00376-00071439-00071671": "says kind of just use that", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00377-00071672-00071767": "uh", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00378-00071768-00071903": "kind of just go in for the experience", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00379-00071904-00072055": "don't really worry about the salary in", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00380-00072056-00072182": "the beginning", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00381-00072183-00072415": "because in six months to a year", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00382-00072416-00072535": "you know there's a lot of people who", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00383-00072536-00072831": "jump up to like you know 60 000 65 000", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00384-00072832-00072935": "in which", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00385-00072936-00073119": "um that happened at me as well my second", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00386-00073120-00073319": "job after a year", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00387-00073320-00073487": "or my second company after a year they", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00388-00073488-00073687": "offered me 65 000. so yeah that's how it", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00389-00073688-00073911": "started out and then right now it's like", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00390-00073912-00074182": "two years later um i got into another", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00391-00074183-00074303": "company", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00392-00074304-00074455": "um", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00393-00074456-00074711": "called cmi media group", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00394-00074712-00074862": "and they", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00395-00074863-00074975": "uh", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00396-00074976-00075199": "they offer me like 80 000 right now plus", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00397-00075200-00075438": "bonus yeah yeah that's that's pretty", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00398-00075439-00075719": "much my career path so far in terms of", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00399-00075720-00075911": "salary got it so you're about you're", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00400-00075912-00076111": "about you said you're two to two and a", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00401-00076112-00076382": "half years in now is was that correct", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00402-00076383-00076655": "yeah about two and a half right now yeah", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00403-00076656-00076903": "awesome so you got to that like 80 plus", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00404-00076904-00077111": "the bonus and if the bonus is good you", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00405-00077112-00077262": "might even make it to like the six", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00406-00077263-00077462": "figure level around like two and a half", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00407-00077463-00077638": "to three years in something along those", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00408-00077639-00077799": "lines i know that by the way i should", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00409-00077800-00078006": "probably mention at this point um seth", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00410-00078007-00078206": "does have a free master class you can", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00411-00078207-00078382": "check it out down below if you're kind", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00412-00078383-00078511": "of confused about all the different", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00413-00078512-00078662": "routes you can go into or you're just", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00414-00078663-00078806": "confused about digital marketing in", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00415-00078807-00078903": "general", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00416-00078904-00079126": "seth does have that free master class", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00417-00079127-00079294": "i'll put that down in the link as well", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00418-00079295-00079462": "as the pen comment below it's about", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00419-00079463-00079679": "three hours or so very informational i", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00420-00079680-00079815": "went through it myself and i learned a", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00421-00079816-00079975": "lot even though i already knew quite a", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00422-00079976-00080182": "bit about digital marketing but", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00423-00080183-00080375": "very very awesome master class so", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00424-00080376-00080559": "definitely check that out", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00425-00080560-00080647": "but", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00426-00080648-00080887": "next i want to kind of ask about your", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00427-00080888-00081087": "quality of life so", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00428-00081088-00081375": "how is sort of just the quality of life", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00429-00081376-00081438": "of", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00430-00081439-00081599": "the job itself", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00431-00081600-00081750": "versus you know and your job", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00432-00081751-00081887": "satisfaction", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00433-00081888-00082111": "versus uh back when you were doing real", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00434-00082112-00082455": "estate sales yeah so um when i was doing", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00435-00082456-00082735": "sales right i wasn't really happy", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00436-00082736-00082959": "about my position not not just from the", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00437-00082960-00083215": "income perspective but like", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00438-00083216-00083438": "from my um i would say like fulfillment", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00439-00083439-00083662": "level as well and you know of course i", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00440-00083663-00083862": "get like a lot of angry", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00441-00083863-00084182": "um clients or customers right naturally", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00442-00084183-00084494": "like real estate sales person um", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00443-00084495-00084631": "you know you're not you're not the most", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00444-00084632-00084799": "popular guys", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00445-00084800-00085023": "so i kind of like i also i kind of got", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00446-00085024-00085215": "sick of that in a way", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00447-00085216-00085503": "and got into this and then right now um", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00448-00085504-00085647": "i feel", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00449-00085648-00085855": "very uh like", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00450-00085856-00086071": "fulfilled i think", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00451-00086072-00086175": "it's a very", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00452-00086176-00086350": "mentally stimulating", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00453-00086351-00086567": "uh career path i mean you know it's kind", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00454-00086568-00086831": "of a lot of strategy and um", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00455-00086832-00087071": "kind of like data analysis and all that", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00456-00087072-00087167": "um", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00457-00087168-00087271": "so", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00458-00087272-00087503": "you know i i kind of found out i i", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00459-00087504-00087694": "really like that part about um this", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00460-00087695-00087887": "business so i don't know like just just", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00461-00087888-00088079": "just for like job function itself i'm", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00462-00088080-00088303": "very happy with it i i you know it's a", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00463-00088304-00088543": "very important job for one thing so i'm", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00464-00088544-00088862": "very happy about that um and i guess uh", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00465-00088863-00089062": "just um to get to kind of like a", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00466-00089063-00089271": "work-life balance i think kind of want", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00467-00089272-00089471": "to get into that right um", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00468-00089472-00089743": "yeah it's it's really good um when i was", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00469-00089744-00089982": "in real estate i like i was working like", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00470-00089983-00090215": "almost like six seven days", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00471-00090216-00090399": "oh yeah real estate", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00472-00090400-00090567": "weekends yeah weekends is like the", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00473-00090568-00090759": "busiest time but then other times you", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00474-00090760-00090894": "gotta be like you know prospecting or", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00475-00090895-00091047": "reaching out to people or like you know", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00476-00091048-00091215": "touching base and stuff like that right", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00477-00091216-00091367": "they kind of like almost don't have a", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00478-00091368-00091623": "day off in a way", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00479-00091624-00091831": "but i wasn't i wasn't making that much", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00480-00091832-00091935": "you know", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00481-00091936-00092087": "income anyways you know i was struggling", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00482-00092088-00092350": "there whereas right now um it's really", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00483-00092351-00092703": "like um so my hours are like 8 30 to", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00484-00092704-00092967": "like you know um like 4 30 or 5", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00485-00092968-00093206": "depending on like the workload i have um", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00486-00093207-00093382": "and then my my past company was like", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00487-00093383-00093550": "nine to five pretty much", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00488-00093551-00093703": "um", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00489-00093704-00093847": "and you know they don't really encourage", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00490-00093848-00094062": "you to like stay over time or anything", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00491-00094063-00094238": "so like they're like you can if you want", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00492-00094239-00094406": "to but like you know", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00493-00094407-00094638": "yeah um you know if if you have", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00494-00094639-00094782": "something you can just pick up tomorrow", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00495-00094783-00095079": "then just just you know please do so so", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00496-00095080-00095279": "you know there's like almost", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00497-00095280-00095447": "i'm not going to say no pressure but", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00498-00095448-00095655": "yeah like almost almost no pressure for", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00499-00095656-00095862": "me at this point right now", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00500-00095863-00096062": "so it's it's like a lot less stressful", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00501-00096063-00096311": "basically than the real estate sales job", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00502-00096312-00096623": "okay yeah yeah i mean um", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00503-00096624-00096774": "for another another thing like you know", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00504-00096775-00096862": "i'm", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00505-00096863-00097087": "uh working remotely right now", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00506-00097088-00097199": "um", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00507-00097200-00097350": "you know even after two years after the", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00508-00097351-00097526": "pandemic whereas like you know a lot of", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00509-00097527-00097662": "people are starting to like kind of like", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00510-00097663-00097831": "go back to the office", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00511-00097832-00097943": "um", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00512-00097944-00098174": "and uh you know my company kind of like", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00513-00098175-00098326": "gives a choice so like they're like you", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00514-00098327-00098479": "can come into the office if you want but", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00515-00098480-00098623": "like you know if you", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00516-00098624-00098782": "just want to stay home you can stay home", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00517-00098783-00098974": "all right so if there's somebody who's", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00518-00098975-00099223": "watching this they're on the fence they", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00519-00099224-00099350": "you know they're thinking maybe i should", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00520-00099351-00099518": "do digital marketing or maybe they've", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00521-00099519-00099655": "decided that they want to do digital", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00522-00099656-00099847": "marketing but they're wondering uh if", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00523-00099848-00100111": "they should uh purchase seth's course", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00524-00100112-00100294": "what would you say to that person yeah", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00525-00100295-00100503": "good question i mean i i was there i was", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00526-00100504-00100767": "on the fence um before um", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00527-00100768-00100926": "but uh", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00528-00100927-00101150": "you know i i took a leap of faith i", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00529-00101151-00101326": "jumped into his course", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00530-00101327-00101615": "um i trusted his process um you know his", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00531-00101616-00101735": "blueprint", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00532-00101736-00101903": "and i", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00533-00101904-00102174": "pretty much got what i want from it um", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00534-00102175-00102335": "you know in a very efficient way i would", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00535-00102336-00102454": "say so", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00536-00102455-00102718": "i i would i would totally recommend um", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00537-00102719-00102854": "you know going through that route if i", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00538-00102855-00103078": "were you if you were very interested in", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00539-00103079-00103334": "this field and then um one one comment i", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00540-00103335-00103502": "got on one of my past videos i just", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00541-00103503-00103654": "wanted to uh", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00542-00103655-00103894": "uh ask you this are are you getting paid", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00543-00103895-00104206": "to do this interview no", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00544-00104207-00104327": "okay well", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00545-00104328-00104582": "yeah because i just said nicely and i", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00546-00104583-00104694": "was like all right yeah sure i'll be", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00547-00104695-00104895": "happy to share my experience you know", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00548-00104896-00105134": "yeah there's there's skeptical which", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00549-00105135-00105375": "which is great guys i i always recommend", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00550-00105376-00105663": "everyone you know be like a rational", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00551-00105664-00105839": "optimist that's what i always recommend", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00552-00105840-00106047": "for people be a rational optimist so", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00553-00106048-00106247": "being skeptical is a good thing but then", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00554-00106248-00106495": "then there's borderline like conspiracy", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00555-00106496-00106719": "theorists who are like oh you're like a", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00556-00106720-00106943": "paid actor whatever so", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00557-00106944-00107151": "i just wanted to to ask you that just to", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00558-00107152-00107351": "make sure uh just to make sure you're", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00559-00107352-00107607": "not a paid actor right and uh yeah yeah", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00560-00107608-00107686": "i mean", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00561-00107688-00107895": "if anything if anything probably looking", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00562-00107896-00108086": "at my linkedin profile would be proof", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00563-00108088-00108358": "that i'm not and i was like there's", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00564-00108359-00108583": "i kind of don't have um you know i kind", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00565-00108583-00108799": "of don't really have a reason to i just", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00566-00108800-00109015": "i just thought um spreading this idea", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00567-00109016-00109302": "like you know just just this positive um", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00568-00109303-00109566": "back would be uh", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00569-00109567-00109743": "a good way for me to give back a little", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00570-00109744-00110007": "you know so yeah and like it's amazing a", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00571-00110008-00110278": "lot of these 15 000 boot camps can't", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00572-00110279-00110502": "even get somebody to come on camera", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00573-00110503-00110702": "uh they might even like pay them to do", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00574-00110703-00110934": "that right and then with seth's course", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00575-00110935-00111119": "it's so good and people so many people", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00576-00111120-00111319": "have had such a amazing outcomes from it", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00577-00111320-00111551": "that all of them like want to come on", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00578-00111552-00111751": "camera and do interviews so", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00579-00111752-00111878": "it's just like a night and day", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00580-00111879-00112134": "difference so yeah that's uh it's really", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00581-00112135-00112358": "awesome it's amazing what seth has done", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00582-00112359-00112639": "and if people only knew how picky i am", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00583-00112640-00112895": "with uh who i promote on this channel i", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00584-00112896-00113175": "am super super ocd and picky like some", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00585-00113176-00113334": "of the some of the ones i've turned down", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00586-00113335-00113527": "are like good but they're not great", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00587-00113528-00113758": "they're not the best and i i only try to", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00588-00113759-00113927": "partner with the absolute best people", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00589-00113928-00114063": "when it comes to", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00590-00114064-00114278": "getting people results so", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00591-00114279-00114439": "thank you so much for coming on the", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00592-00114440-00114702": "channel i really appreciate it i really", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00593-00114703-00114839": "appreciate you sharing your story i", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00594-00114840-00114958": "think a lot of people are going to get", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00595-00114959-00115134": "value from it", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00596-00115135-00115295": "and yeah thank you so much again", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00597-00115296-00115626": "appreciate it yeah thanks for having me", "5bT2Q4wH41U-00598-00115627-00116295": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "5c7DyGQoS1U", "text": {"5c7DyGQoS1U-00000-00000053-00000383": "and I want to say to you guys uh to hell", "5c7DyGQoS1U-00001-00000384-00000736": "with what people think about how you", "5c7DyGQoS1U-00002-00000737-00000875": "look I think you have to have the", "5c7DyGQoS1U-00003-00000876-00001085": "courage as you age to do what you want", "5c7DyGQoS1U-00004-00001086-00001258": "wear what you want", "5c7DyGQoS1U-00005-00001259-00001481": "switch things up because often people's", "5c7DyGQoS1U-00006-00001482-00001714": "negativity about how you look is because", "5c7DyGQoS1U-00007-00001716-00001973": "they're threatened about how you look", "5c7DyGQoS1U-00008-00001973-00002213": "because your upgraded look often makes", "5c7DyGQoS1U-00009-00002214-00002471": "them look dated and often your courage", "5c7DyGQoS1U-00010-00002472-00002699": "to change an appearance", "5c7DyGQoS1U-00011-00002700-00002758": "um", "5c7DyGQoS1U-00012-00002759-00002957": "lets them know that that's what they", "5c7DyGQoS1U-00013-00002958-00003184": "should have done they they're envious of", "5c7DyGQoS1U-00014-00003185-00003347": "your courage to change your appearance", "5c7DyGQoS1U-00015-00003347-00003515": "because they don't have the courage to", "5c7DyGQoS1U-00016-00003515-00003803": "do it I kind of feel", "5c7DyGQoS1U-00017-00003804-00004043": "um intimidated at the same time as", "5c7DyGQoS1U-00018-00004044-00004277": "encouraged that you did it so it's a", "5c7DyGQoS1U-00019-00004278-00004475": "mixture of things going on there but I", "5c7DyGQoS1U-00020-00004476-00004817": "want to say all that to say just be you", "5c7DyGQoS1U-00021-00004818-00004999": "and today some of you thinking about", "5c7DyGQoS1U-00022-00005000-00005315": "changing how you look or changing", "5c7DyGQoS1U-00023-00005316-00005513": "something that you do or changing a", "5c7DyGQoS1U-00024-00005514-00005693": "habit or changing The Company You Keep", "5c7DyGQoS1U-00025-00005694-00005951": "or where you shop or what you wear or", "5c7DyGQoS1U-00026-00005952-00006233": "your hairstyle or your makeup", "5c7DyGQoS1U-00027-00006234-00006617": "um or jewelry or whatever go ahead and", "5c7DyGQoS1U-00028-00006618-00006875": "freaking do it", "5c7DyGQoS1U-00029-00006876-00007139": "because Life's Too Short not to be you", "5c7DyGQoS1U-00030-00007140-00007589": "so I'm gonna rock my new hat I'm gonna", "5c7DyGQoS1U-00031-00007590-00007745": "give you a real pause before you all", "5c7DyGQoS1U-00032-00007745-00007883": "know", "5c7DyGQoS1U-00033-00007884-00008128": "to let you know how secure I am", "5c7DyGQoS1U-00034-00008129-00008438": "a man you hurt"}}, {"audio_id": "5cyWN2cXYQE", "text": {"5cyWN2cXYQE-00000-00000008-00000206": "hey it's tim here and we're back it's 20", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00001-00000208-00000375": "20 and finally", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00002-00000376-00000543": "nearly the end of january and i'm", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00003-00000544-00000726": "finally getting a video out to kick off", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00004-00000727-00000807": "the year", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00005-00000808-00000999": "now i've actually been quite busy since", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00006-00001000-00001111": "the beginning of the year i've actually", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00007-00001112-00001239": "been working on a few things", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00008-00001240-00001407": "if you haven't checked it out already", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00009-00001408-00001591": "check out the path to normalcy video", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00010-00001592-00001751": "that tableau launched a couple of weeks", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00011-00001752-00001798": "ago", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00012-00001800-00001959": "i was actually behind making that", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00013-00001960-00002167": "narrating that editing it producing it", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00014-00002168-00002199": "so", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00015-00002200-00002334": "that's something i was working on over", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00016-00002335-00002575": "the christmas break and alongside that", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00017-00002576-00002702": "i've actually been working on something", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00018-00002703-00002831": "else really really special that i'm", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00019-00002832-00002879": "going to be", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00020-00002880-00003079": "announcing today actually i've announced", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00021-00003080-00003263": "it already if you follow me on twitter", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00022-00003264-00003527": "it's the tableau tim website redesign", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00023-00003528-00003751": "essentially i've gone from top to bottom", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00024-00003752-00003967": "completely redesigned my blog so that", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00025-00003968-00004191": "it's a better place for hosting videos", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00026-00004192-00004303": "and in this video i'm going to be", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00027-00004304-00004479": "showing you a bit more about how it", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00028-00004480-00004559": "works", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00029-00004560-00004743": "the other thing i want to do is put a", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00030-00004744-00004879": "little bit of a focus on", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00031-00004880-00005015": "other creators in the space there are", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00032-00005016-00005191": "lots of other people creating great", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00033-00005192-00005286": "youtube content", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00034-00005287-00005470": "and i remember this time last year i was", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00035-00005471-00005631": "starting out on the same journey with", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00036-00005632-00005854": "only 800 subscribers and here we are", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00037-00005855-00005983": "with thousands", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00038-00005984-00006143": "i'd love to spread that love to lots of", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00039-00006144-00006311": "other great youtubers so", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00040-00006312-00006470": "i'm also going to be featuring three", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00041-00006472-00006614": "youtubers i think you should be", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00042-00006615-00006663": "following", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00043-00006664-00006806": "who are just starting out on their", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00044-00006808-00006983": "journey are doing great content", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00045-00006984-00007127": "and i think you're going to enjoy what", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00046-00007128-00007431": "they're making so let's get stuck in", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00047-00007431-00007567": "okay so let's take a look at the website", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00048-00007568-00007767": "i've actually got it here on screen and", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00049-00007768-00007934": "um i've spent a lot of time actually", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00050-00007936-00008119": "redesigning this it's actually been a", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00051-00008120-00008287": "passion of mine for the last three", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00052-00008288-00008478": "months actually back in november", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00053-00008479-00008783": "i realized with 2020.4 that youtube just", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00054-00008784-00008951": "wasn't the best place to share videos", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00055-00008952-00009119": "and i know that sounds ironic", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00056-00009120-00009271": "but the real challenge with youtube", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00057-00009272-00009391": "especially when you're trying to create", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00058-00009392-00009535": "learning content is that", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00059-00009536-00009767": "your video is always at the mercy of", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00060-00009768-00009991": "whatever other interest that persons has", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00061-00009992-00010078": "and for me that's", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00062-00010079-00010423": "f1 destiny call of duty warzone and", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00063-00010424-00010583": "it doesn't matter how many videos i", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00064-00010584-00010751": "watch about tableau", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00065-00010752-00010974": "a war zone video or an f1 video is only", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00066-00010975-00011142": "two videos away as a suggestion", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00067-00011143-00011327": "so what i wanted to do is to create a", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00068-00011328-00011559": "safe place for the videos essentially", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00069-00011560-00011623": "somewhere", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00070-00011624-00011767": "where if you're actually searching for", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00071-00011768-00011919": "this content and you want to spend a bit", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00072-00011920-00011991": "of time", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00073-00011992-00012246": "focused on tableau and learning tableau", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00074-00012247-00012414": "my blog or my website could actually", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00075-00012415-00012542": "help with that and actually you can see", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00076-00012543-00012663": "it here on screen", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00077-00012664-00012894": "and it's hopefully what i think is a", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00078-00012895-00013119": "very fresh design it's something very", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00079-00013119-00013366": "modern and it works great on mobile and", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00080-00013368-00013558": "on desktop and if i just show it to you", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00081-00013559-00013743": "here on screen if i just uh", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00082-00013744-00013894": "collapse this down here you can actually", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00083-00013895-00014071": "get a glimpse of what the mobile design", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00084-00014072-00014151": "looks like", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00085-00014152-00014335": "and it works great in both setups this", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00086-00014336-00014519": "is absolutely designed with", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00087-00014519-00014719": "a view that sometimes when you hit that", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00088-00014719-00014863": "link you're actually on your", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00089-00014863-00015063": "smallest device and you might want to", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00090-00015063-00015191": "come back and look at it a little bit", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00091-00015191-00015303": "later", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00092-00015304-00015479": "the other thing i've done is i've spent", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00093-00015480-00015743": "some time sort of categorizing my videos", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00094-00015744-00015799": "so", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00095-00015800-00015894": "the first thing you'll see when you", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00096-00015895-00016119": "arrive here is a home page videos", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00097-00016119-00016215": "playlists blogs", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00098-00016216-00016391": "a date and podcast i'll talk a bit about", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00099-00016392-00016583": "that towards the end and then obviously", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00100-00016584-00016727": "the social links now this", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00101-00016728-00017047": "i'm not one to sort of um you know have", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00102-00017048-00017207": "social links all over the place this is", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00103-00017208-00017343": "the only place i have them", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00104-00017344-00017567": "literally um i was even adamant that i", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00105-00017568-00017727": "didn't need an about page but after", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00106-00017728-00017807": "talking to a few", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00107-00017808-00017999": "colleagues and friends but an about page", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00108-00018000-00018239": "seemed uh very necessary so i've created", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00109-00018240-00018294": "one", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00110-00018295-00018494": "um but it's in very much order of sort", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00111-00018495-00018679": "of how i think you should interact with", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00112-00018680-00018791": "the channel so", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00113-00018792-00018983": "if you want to find out about me great", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00114-00018984-00019127": "newsletter is going to be the best way", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00115-00019128-00019279": "for people who maybe don't want to come", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00116-00019280-00019350": "to the blog", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00117-00019351-00019550": "every single day to check what's new", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00118-00019551-00019719": "they just want something in their inbox", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00119-00019720-00019799": "once a month", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00120-00019800-00019927": "just telling them what's on the blog", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00121-00019928-00020143": "nothing else no promo no marketing no", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00122-00020144-00020207": "sales bids", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00123-00020208-00020463": "just that um youtube obviously if you", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00124-00020464-00020583": "know about this channel you", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00125-00020584-00020735": "hopefully already know about youtube but", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00126-00020736-00020886": "for those who don't that's an", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00127-00020887-00021039": "alternative place to go but here's the", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00128-00021040-00021167": "thing it shouldn't really matter if", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00129-00021168-00021271": "you're on this blog", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00130-00021272-00021414": "everything on my youtube channel is", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00131-00021415-00021583": "actually also going to be available", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00132-00021584-00021814": "here the other thing is linkedin twitter", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00133-00021815-00021991": "tablet public discord look i haven't", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00134-00021992-00022167": "published anything to tableau public", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00135-00022168-00022343": "in a long while but people keep asking", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00136-00022344-00022558": "for my tablet public profile", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00137-00022559-00022686": "this year i'm obviously going to change", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00138-00022687-00022871": "that it's about time i publish something", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00139-00022872-00023007": "new to the public", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00140-00023008-00023183": "gallery this year so we're going to be", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00141-00023184-00023350": "doing that in terms of the rest of the", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00142-00023351-00023447": "website when you arrive it's", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00143-00023448-00023591": "predominantly focusing on", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00144-00023592-00023814": "the latest big thing that i've done so", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00145-00023815-00024030": "in this case it's the 2020.4", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00146-00024031-00024207": "playlist and you can see here there's a", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00147-00024208-00024375": "big fat call to action to go ahead and", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00148-00024376-00024439": "watch it", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00149-00024440-00024655": "as you scroll down you get a glimpse of", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00150-00024656-00024863": "the recent content in lots of different", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00151-00024864-00024942": "areas so", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00152-00024943-00025263": "the 2020.4 playlist is a playlist", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00153-00025264-00025430": "and of course you can see the three most", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00154-00025431-00025622": "recent playlists here as well", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00155-00025623-00025783": "if i scroll down you can see the three", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00156-00025783-00025974": "most recent videos and the difference", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00157-00025975-00026150": "between a video and a playlist", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00158-00026151-00026367": "is essentially that a playlist is like a", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00159-00026368-00026455": "group of videos", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00160-00026456-00026646": "focused on one topic whereas a video is", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00161-00026647-00026807": "just that one topic on its own", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00162-00026808-00026974": "so and that's sort of the distinction", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00163-00026975-00027143": "between the two when you sign up to a", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00164-00027144-00027214": "playlist just", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00165-00027216-00027351": "you're signing up to something that's", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00166-00027352-00027583": "about an hour long maybe 30 minutes long", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00167-00027583-00027718": "when you sign up to a video you're just", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00168-00027719-00027895": "going to watch something very very brief", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00169-00027895-00027983": "now of course", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00170-00027983-00028158": "you might watch the playlist in chunks", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00171-00028160-00028311": "and do it in five minute chunks", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00172-00028312-00028487": "but it just gives you a hint of the type", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00173-00028488-00028655": "of content and the type of interaction", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00174-00028656-00028783": "that content needs so", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00175-00028783-00028927": "that's very much the difference between", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00176-00028927-00029095": "playlists and videos they're all videos", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00177-00029095-00029135": "but", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00178-00029136-00029311": "there's just that little bit of clarity", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00179-00029312-00029511": "between them last but not least i", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00180-00029512-00029758": "rarely write blogs and so i do actually", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00181-00029760-00029958": "have a blog right at the bottom here", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00182-00029960-00030167": "in fact if i go to the blogs pages right", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00183-00030168-00030327": "at the top of the page actually call it", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00184-00030327-00030367": "out", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00185-00030368-00030631": "i much prefer to make videos and so you", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00186-00030632-00030823": "can see here that um you know these are", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00187-00030824-00030999": "very very rare the last one i wrote was", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00188-00031000-00031135": "in april of last year", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00189-00031136-00031295": "it's nearly been a year since my last", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00190-00031295-00031495": "blog and but you know when", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00191-00031495-00031702": "there is only one way to share something", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00192-00031703-00031839": "and that's written this is where you'll", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00193-00031839-00031911": "find it", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00194-00031912-00032062": "if i go to some of the other pages now", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00195-00032063-00032223": "the playlist page i spent a lot of time", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00196-00032224-00032358": "on this i'm not gonna lie", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00197-00032360-00032551": "i'm really passionate about the way this", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00198-00032552-00032662": "is laid out", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00199-00032663-00032902": "there's lots of effort going into making", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00200-00032903-00033135": "videos and i think it's very very easy", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00201-00033136-00033367": "to just throw videos onto youtube and", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00202-00033368-00033567": "just throw videos and just record a ton", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00203-00033568-00033631": "of videos", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00204-00033632-00033855": "and you know it's very easy to do that", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00205-00033856-00033999": "it's very hard", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00206-00034000-00034318": "to make that content cohesive useful", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00207-00034319-00034455": "and actually give it a place where", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00208-00034456-00034646": "people enjoy coming back to it that's", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00209-00034647-00034815": "why people love going to things like", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00210-00034816-00034999": "udemy that's why people love going", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00211-00035000-00035190": "to things like linkedin learning because", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00212-00035191-00035335": "they create a space", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00213-00035336-00035551": "and a structured place for you to access", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00214-00035552-00035662": "that content so", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00215-00035663-00035823": "what i've tried to do here is to try and", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00216-00035824-00036023": "create a version of that now of course", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00217-00036024-00036079": "this is", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00218-00036080-00036262": "entirely free content so it's not the", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00219-00036263-00036479": "same standard as udemy with all the", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00220-00036480-00036639": "bookmarks and chapters but it's pretty", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00221-00036640-00036702": "much", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00222-00036703-00036918": "uh you know all there and i'm gonna try", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00223-00036919-00037111": "and replicate that as much as possible", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00224-00037112-00037367": "so if i go into the 2020.4 playlist", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00225-00037368-00037502": "you'll see that the playlist has this", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00226-00037503-00037695": "big feature page which tells you", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00227-00037696-00037902": "what you're in for now because this", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00228-00037903-00038015": "website was designed", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00229-00038016-00038335": "after 2020.4 was released and this video", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00230-00038336-00038495": "here is actually just the first video", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00231-00038496-00038679": "but what i'm hoping to do is in the", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00232-00038680-00038823": "future this video will be a", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00233-00038824-00039055": "summary view so this will be a 5 minute", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00234-00039056-00039255": "10 minute summary of the entire release", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00235-00039256-00039462": "telling you what to expect then you'll", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00236-00039463-00039671": "have a playlist of items and obviously", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00237-00039672-00039862": "you'll see a summary of how many videos", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00238-00039863-00039959": "are involved", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00239-00039960-00040199": "how long what kind of difficulty level", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00240-00040200-00040359": "this is really calling out to some", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00241-00040360-00040511": "future content i have planned", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00242-00040512-00040735": "for intermediate and advanced users so", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00243-00040736-00040895": "and this is a really really great place", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00244-00040896-00041055": "to sort of come and learn tableau", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00245-00041056-00041190": "and of course when you click on any of", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00246-00041191-00041367": "these you click on them it takes you to", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00247-00041368-00041479": "the video straight away", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00248-00041480-00041639": "the video loads from youtube so if", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00249-00041640-00041767": "you're used to seeing my content in", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00250-00041768-00041830": "youtube", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00251-00041831-00041967": "and you're logged into youtube you're", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00252-00041968-00042135": "going to get all the same benefits of", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00253-00042136-00042302": "youtube knowing what you've watched", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00254-00042303-00042479": "if you're a youtube premium subscriber", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00255-00042480-00042639": "you can of course download these", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00256-00042640-00042807": "for offline viewing which is another", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00257-00042808-00042943": "great sort of quality of life", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00258-00042944-00043062": "improvement", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00259-00043063-00043215": "but of course when i switch between", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00260-00043216-00043415": "these you see that the page", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00261-00043416-00043599": "doesn't reload it just lets you hop", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00262-00043600-00043735": "straight to the next video that was a", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00263-00043736-00043887": "really really important thing i wanted", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00264-00043888-00043943": "to do", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00265-00043944-00044111": "i hate that friction when you go from", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00266-00044112-00044279": "one page to the next everything", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00267-00044280-00044479": "refreshes who knows what will happen", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00268-00044480-00044639": "and if you really focus and you just", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00269-00044640-00044774": "want to flick through these you really", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00270-00044775-00044902": "can just do that", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00271-00044903-00045118": "now one thing i'm also going to do is at", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00272-00045119-00045318": "the moment i've just got a note section", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00273-00045319-00045551": "but in the future i'll also have a files", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00274-00045552-00045767": "tab and a transcript try because", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00275-00045768-00045983": "accessibility is important and getting", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00276-00045984-00046143": "access to the content i'm using in these", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00277-00046144-00046207": "videos", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00278-00046208-00046439": "is also important so once i have that", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00279-00046440-00046679": "set up in dropbox or data.world i'm", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00280-00046680-00046855": "going to introduce that to the future", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00281-00046856-00046935": "playlists", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00282-00046936-00047095": "and that are coming forward so that's", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00283-00047096-00047271": "going to be something really exciting", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00284-00047272-00047502": "to see and of course lots of the content", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00285-00047503-00047727": "at the moment is just a bulk export from", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00286-00047728-00047862": "my youtube channel so some of these", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00287-00047863-00047951": "descriptions", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00288-00047952-00048215": "and i can't type i can't spell either so", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00289-00048216-00048415": "i'm really sorry for any typos or", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00290-00048416-00048630": "mistakes you see in here but once i get", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00291-00048631-00048815": "a chance to go back and revisit all the", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00292-00048816-00048983": "content that i exported i'll be cleaning", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00293-00048984-00049118": "that up over time", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00294-00049119-00049271": "and the playlist is broken down into", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00295-00049272-00049430": "sections desktop", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00296-00049431-00049671": "tableau prep server online now the key", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00297-00049672-00049839": "thing i've done here is desktop and web", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00298-00049840-00049999": "ordering and now one section", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00299-00050000-00050199": "i very much believe that this year", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00300-00050200-00050351": "tableau online will become the best", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00301-00050352-00050495": "version of tableau to use", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00302-00050496-00050711": "along with the web authoring experience", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00303-00050712-00050918": "so i'm starting to merge", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00304-00050919-00051071": "the definition of those two because a", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00305-00051072-00051254": "lot of what's possible in desktop is now", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00306-00051255-00051438": "possible in web authoring so that's why", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00307-00051439-00051575": "those two are together people have asked", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00308-00051576-00051654": "me about that", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00309-00051655-00051814": "and some people are even skeptical that", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00310-00051815-00051975": "that's possible like it's been possible", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00311-00051976-00051999": "for", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00312-00052000-00052199": "a while so if you haven't been in tune", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00313-00052200-00052407": "with tableau definitely check it out", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00314-00052408-00052630": "definitely make sure everything is lined", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00315-00052632-00052847": "up for you so you can enjoy that too", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00316-00052848-00053015": "now the other thing to bear in mind is", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00317-00053016-00053175": "when we go to the videos page you'll", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00318-00053176-00053350": "just see these one-off videos and these", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00319-00053351-00053454": "are very much", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00320-00053455-00053663": "um you know isolated videos and they", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00321-00053664-00053847": "don't just contain content that i've", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00322-00053848-00053919": "created", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00323-00053920-00054103": "some of the content i've created on", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00324-00054104-00054254": "tableau's channel is on here", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00325-00054255-00054415": "this path to normalcy is the video i", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00326-00054416-00054566": "call that a little bit earlier on", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00327-00054567-00054847": "i've also got this 2020.4 playlist that", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00328-00054848-00054911": "i did", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00329-00054912-00055087": "for the information labs this is", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00330-00055088-00055271": "actually a two-hour live stream believe", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00331-00055272-00055350": "it or not", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00332-00055351-00055591": "if you go in there i've i've spent some", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00333-00055591-00055799": "time doing timestamps so you don't have", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00334-00055800-00055871": "to worry", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00335-00055872-00056054": "where anything is it's all there you can", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00336-00056055-00056230": "access it and these actually send you", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00337-00056232-00056326": "off to youtube", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00338-00056327-00056471": "when i exported the links this is just", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00339-00056472-00056654": "how they work so the last thing i want", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00340-00056655-00056791": "to do is feature some", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00341-00056791-00056999": "youtubers who are also creating great", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00342-00057000-00057119": "tableau content", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00343-00057120-00057263": "at this time last year i was starting", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00344-00057264-00057454": "out on my journey with youtube and", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00345-00057455-00057647": "tableau and essentially one of the", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00346-00057648-00057782": "hardest challenges is actually just", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00347-00057783-00057926": "getting people to see your videos", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00348-00057927-00057982": "because", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00349-00057983-00058159": "you're creating get great content but", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00350-00058160-00058359": "youtube's algorithm just", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00351-00058360-00058542": "hates sharing your content if you're a", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00352-00058544-00058735": "new youtuber so one of the best ways to", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00353-00058736-00058782": "help out", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00354-00058783-00058982": "is if you find someone who's good on", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00355-00058983-00059119": "youtube share it", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00356-00059120-00059294": "far and wide and what i want to do now", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00357-00059295-00059494": "is show you three great youtubers that", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00358-00059495-00059630": "have been sharing great content that i", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00359-00059632-00059759": "think you should check out", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00360-00059760-00059926": "and first of all if you just go to the", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00361-00059927-00060111": "social tab here and go to my channel", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00362-00060112-00060175": "page", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00363-00060176-00060399": "you'll find that if you scroll down the", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00364-00060400-00060542": "channel page i actually have those", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00365-00060544-00060775": "youtubers featured right here in this", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00366-00060776-00060999": "great channels to follow section on my", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00367-00061000-00061238": "site so if we just scroll down here", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00368-00061239-00061375": "and we just look at this the first one", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00369-00061376-00061566": "is sql bell now if we go to", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00370-00061567-00061775": "her channel it's actually really really", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00371-00061776-00062023": "great she's been on youtube since 2020", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00372-00062024-00062247": "she's already got a thousand subscribers", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00373-00062248-00062438": "and she's got some absolutely stunning", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00374-00062439-00062599": "content if you look at some of the view", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00375-00062600-00062742": "counts in some of these videos", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00376-00062744-00062919": "they are absolute bangers bearing in", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00377-00062920-00063087": "mind they only just started a few months", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00378-00063088-00063142": "ago", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00379-00063144-00063335": "this is a really great place to go to", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00380-00063336-00063550": "find out and see some variety in lots of", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00381-00063551-00063703": "different ways the same video can be", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00382-00063704-00063863": "done by different creators", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00383-00063864-00064015": "and she's got a really great style for", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00384-00064016-00064166": "explaining things as well", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00385-00064167-00064326": "and i think it's just great that she's", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00386-00064327-00064503": "also got power bi experience", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00387-00064504-00064711": "she's able to do some comparisons that i", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00388-00064712-00064863": "just can't do because i've never used", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00389-00064864-00064950": "power bi", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00390-00064951-00065135": "and so it's good to have that variety go", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00391-00065136-00065294": "check out her channel subscribe to the", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00392-00065295-00065366": "content", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00393-00065367-00065543": "and make sure she's in your inbox every", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00394-00065544-00065703": "time she posts a video if you go to", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00395-00065704-00065806": "about page here", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00396-00065807-00065991": "it says that she posts his weekly videos", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00397-00065992-00066191": "and she also has something unteachable", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00398-00066192-00066367": "that you can subscribe to and pay for", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00399-00066368-00066431": "and then", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00400-00066432-00066575": "i get something sort of suited for you", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00401-00066576-00066750": "so check out her channel and", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00402-00066751-00066950": "uh whatever she's up to again it's great", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00403-00066951-00067079": "content i've watched it i've really", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00404-00067080-00067150": "enjoyed it", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00405-00067151-00067350": "and check it out the next channel i want", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00406-00067351-00067494": "to focus on is", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00407-00067495-00067687": "another great channel and this is a much", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00408-00067688-00067823": "much newer channel", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00409-00067824-00067991": "and what i'd love for everyone to do", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00410-00067992-00068167": "here is to actually go to", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00411-00068168-00068367": "his page and follow it it's data with", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00412-00068368-00068494": "barra now i", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00413-00068495-00068671": "hope i'm saying these names correctly as", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00414-00068672-00068838": "well like i never know how to pronounce", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00415-00068839-00068959": "uh youtube names now", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00416-00068960-00069135": "i've learned something from data with", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00417-00069136-00069294": "barrow here and it's actually his", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00418-00069295-00069519": "thumbnails his thumbnails are on point", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00419-00069520-00069575": "now", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00420-00069576-00069719": "if you're a youtuber you'll know what", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00421-00069720-00069879": "i'm talking about if you don't it's", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00422-00069880-00070031": "pretty hard to understand but", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00423-00070032-00070231": "all i'm gonna say is his thumbnails are", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00424-00070232-00070343": "very descriptive", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00425-00070344-00070511": "they get to the point and they make you", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00426-00070512-00070687": "want to click and watch the content", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00427-00070688-00070838": "but when you actually get into the", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00428-00070839-00071038": "content the content's even better", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00429-00071039-00071206": "he's got a great design a great theme", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00430-00071207-00071359": "here on his channel it's really well", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00431-00071360-00071415": "done", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00432-00071416-00071631": "and he explains it from a very technical", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00433-00071632-00071743": "point of view", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00434-00071744-00071879": "when he talks about the tableau file", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00435-00071880-00072023": "types i did a video on this i did an", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00436-00072024-00072071": "actual", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00437-00072072-00072238": "playlist on this but he's done it in a", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00438-00072239-00072375": "completely different way", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00439-00072376-00072535": "they're really different twang and i", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00440-00072536-00072687": "think you should really go in there and", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00441-00072688-00072847": "check out the content i i personally", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00442-00072848-00072959": "really really enjoyed it", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00443-00072960-00073135": "it makes me think more about the way i'm", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00444-00073136-00073311": "recording videos and doing content", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00445-00073312-00073447": "it makes me realize there's lots of", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00446-00073448-00073615": "different ways of articulating the same", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00447-00073616-00073655": "point", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00448-00073656-00073831": "but what's great about youtube is that", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00449-00073832-00073982": "instead of me having to think about all", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00450-00073983-00074055": "those ways", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00451-00074056-00074238": "i can do it my way and you can also", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00452-00074239-00074462": "enjoy barrow's way as well so that's", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00453-00074463-00074671": "another great channel to check out", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00454-00074672-00074815": "literally just started in the last few", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00455-00074816-00075038": "months last four months only on 200", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00456-00075039-00075223": "subscribers come on let's get everyone", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00457-00075224-00075311": "on our channel", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00458-00075312-00075535": "to go on here and subscribe you'll have", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00459-00075536-00075647": "three great", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00460-00075648-00075887": "youtubers coming into your ebook inbox", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00461-00075888-00076047": "almost weekly or monthly", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00462-00076048-00076231": "now if i go back to my channel page here", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00463-00076232-00076415": "and i go to andre andre is actually a", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00464-00076416-00076494": "close friend and", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00465-00076495-00076775": "a colleague of mine andre is a great", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00466-00076776-00077023": "developer now he's been creating lots of", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00467-00077024-00077311": "developer content especially for tableau", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00468-00077312-00077479": "he does this on the information lab", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00469-00077480-00077526": "channel", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00470-00077527-00077759": "and also on his own channel here and", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00471-00077760-00077935": "what's great about his content is that", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00472-00077936-00077975": "it's", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00473-00077976-00078159": "for those people who are really super", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00474-00078160-00078343": "technical people who want to understand", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00475-00078344-00078647": "cloud technology developing for tableau", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00476-00078648-00078911": "extensions apis andrei's channel has", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00477-00078912-00079126": "really got this unlocked his best", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00478-00079127-00079343": "series is his embedding tableau series", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00479-00079344-00079471": "that's one of the best things i've", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00480-00079472-00079526": "watched", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00481-00079527-00079743": "on youtube related to tableau involving", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00482-00079744-00079894": "apis or development", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00483-00079895-00080126": "so absolutely go check out his channel", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00484-00080127-00080255": "make sure you subscribe", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00485-00080256-00080415": "as three great channels you're gonna", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00486-00080416-00080582": "absolutely enjoy i guarantee you you'll", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00487-00080583-00080759": "enjoy all the content they produce", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00488-00080760-00080975": "um because in many ways it's better if", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00489-00080976-00081223": "not like far better than what i'm making", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00490-00081224-00081255": "so", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00491-00081256-00081503": "go check it out go subscribe and uh", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00492-00081504-00081647": "hopefully you'll have uh", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00493-00081648-00081855": "four youtubers creating great content", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00494-00081856-00082079": "for you on a frequent basis", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00495-00082080-00082231": "okay that's pretty much it for the video", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00496-00082232-00082406": "it's been a bit of a long one i try to", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00497-00082407-00082575": "keep it short but in the end um it", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00498-00082576-00082711": "didn't quite work out so", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00499-00082712-00082967": "here we are this is what it is so um if", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00500-00082968-00083087": "you've liked the video you know what to", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00501-00083088-00083159": "do", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00502-00083160-00083462": "2021 is here we've got lots of content", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00503-00083463-00083543": "planned", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00504-00083544-00083759": "and lots of changes still to come lots", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00505-00083760-00083959": "of ideas still to come out and shared", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00506-00083960-00084150": "i've got lots of different ideas buzzing", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00507-00084151-00084326": "in my mind but i'm just glad", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00508-00084327-00084550": "we've got tabletum.com out and now we", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00509-00084551-00084703": "have a home for our videos", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00510-00084704-00084838": "go check it out if you haven't done so", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00511-00084839-00085038": "already otherwise i'll catch you in the", "5cyWN2cXYQE-00512-00085039-00085319": "next video"}}, {"audio_id": "5cVhQpZK2IA", "text": {"5cVhQpZK2IA-00000-00000008-00000135": "of the big ben", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00001-00000136-00000303": "amen a church that can go home if you", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00002-00000304-00000471": "don't have a home church well you have", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00003-00000472-00000774": "one right here you can join us", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00004-00000775-00000894": "by", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00005-00000896-00001166": "um audio video or you can join us by", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00006-00001167-00001407": "being here with us amen when we honor", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00007-00001408-00001591": "god love families serve others and", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00008-00001592-00001926": "pursue excellence", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00009-00001927-00002199": "we want to welcome our all nbc family", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00010-00002200-00002383": "visitors and all those of you joining us", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00011-00002384-00002710": "by audio and video god bless you and so", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00012-00002711-00002895": "glad to have you amen", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00013-00002896-00003055": "so prepare yourselves to receive what", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00014-00003056-00003390": "god has for you listen don't leave as", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00015-00003392-00003567": "you came leave change", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00016-00003568-00003822": "the old is out the new is in", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00017-00003823-00004079": "amen so praise god just remember that", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00018-00004079-00004279": "he's not finished with you he wants to", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00019-00004280-00004495": "use you here's the thing is make", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00020-00004496-00004735": "yourself valuable he's got great plans", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00021-00004736-00004959": "for you and none of them include defeat", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00022-00004960-00005086": "but you have to", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00023-00005087-00005279": "make yourself available amen the bible", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00024-00005280-00005422": "says you can do all things through", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00025-00005423-00005679": "christ who strengthens you amen", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00026-00005680-00005895": "so praise god see yourself the winner", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00027-00005896-00006199": "see yourself a champion and", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00028-00006200-00006463": "see yourself and overcome her praise god", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00029-00006464-00006623": "amen", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00030-00006623-00006831": "before i get any further let's uh grab", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00031-00006831-00007014": "our bibles", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00032-00007015-00007167": "grab your swords", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00033-00007168-00007351": "and uh let's make this declaration", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00034-00007352-00007478": "together and say it like you mean in", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00035-00007479-00007687": "church amen don't just uh go through the", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00036-00007688-00007846": "motions but that's it this is the", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00037-00007847-00008103": "declaration this is my mind i am what it", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00038-00008104-00008391": "says i am i have what it is i have i can", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00039-00008392-00008631": "do what it says i can do today i'll be", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00040-00008632-00008871": "talking about god i voted confess my", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00041-00008872-00009151": "mind is alert my spirit is receptive and", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00042-00009152-00009399": "i'll never be the same in jesus name", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00043-00009400-00009646": "amen i'll never be the same changing", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00044-00009647-00009919": "from glory to glory yes amen praise god", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00045-00009920-00010078": "thank you lord", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00046-00010079-00010406": "thank you lord amen a few nuggets before", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00047-00010407-00010671": "we start", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00048-00010672-00011038": "oh man praise god", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00049-00011039-00011214": "those of you watching those of you are", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00050-00011215-00011478": "listening listen to this we will never", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00051-00011479-00011646": "change the world by", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00052-00011647-00011799": "going to church", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00053-00011800-00012014": "a lot of us have this mindset we went to", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00054-00012015-00012238": "church", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00055-00012239-00012495": "we can only change the world by being", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00056-00012496-00012727": "the church yes", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00057-00012728-00012935": "know this that you are the church you", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00058-00012936-00013127": "are the body of christ you're the church", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00059-00013128-00013238": "of god", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00060-00013240-00013519": "going somewhere to happen for somebody", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00061-00013519-00013766": "so you know coming to this building", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00062-00013768-00014038": "ain't going to do anything and man we're", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00063-00014040-00014238": "going to help the world this way we're", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00064-00014240-00014407": "going to change the world by being the", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00065-00014408-00014703": "church of god amen come on glory amen", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00066-00014704-00014903": "praise god thank you lord he told uh his", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00067-00014904-00015055": "disciples go into all the world and", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00068-00015056-00015215": "preach the gospel", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00069-00015216-00015438": "to every creature not just those that", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00070-00015440-00015535": "you like", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00071-00015536-00015766": "right sometimes you gotta share the word", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00072-00015768-00016119": "with something that you don't like", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00073-00016119-00016294": "you don't believe in the world baptize", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00074-00016295-00016471": "what we say if he who does not believe", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00075-00016472-00016671": "in me will be condemned and those these", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00076-00016672-00016815": "signs will follow", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00077-00016816-00017079": "those who believe that's us", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00078-00017080-00017319": "amen these signs will follow you and", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00079-00017320-00017486": "know these these signs", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00080-00017487-00017711": "are uh let me see", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00081-00017712-00017886": "i'm gonna cast out", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00082-00017887-00018086": "in my name you will cast out demons you", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00083-00018087-00018350": "will speak with new tongues they will", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00084-00018351-00018694": "take up serpents they will uh", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00085-00018695-00018911": "they will drink uh anything deadly and", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00086-00018912-00019022": "will not", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00087-00019023-00019286": "harm them amen so and you will lay hands", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00088-00019287-00019463": "on the sick and they will recover and", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00089-00019464-00019663": "also says you can do all things through", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00090-00019664-00019911": "christ who strengthens you yes amen", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00091-00019912-00020247": "man glory i'm already blessed", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00092-00020248-00020447": "i just grabbed a few little things i", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00093-00020448-00020614": "read things to the church already i want", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00094-00020615-00020822": "to read them to you the church is not an", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00095-00020823-00021014": "audience to be entertained too many", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00096-00021015-00021214": "people are looking for entertainment", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00097-00021215-00021463": "amen we're an army of god that needs to", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00098-00021464-00021743": "be empowered and we come to be empowered", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00099-00021744-00021927": "and when you spend time with him so that", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00100-00021928-00022127": "you can be empowered i'm a soldier of", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00101-00022128-00022375": "god i'm in god's army and i want to be", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00102-00022376-00022550": "empowered to go out and do what he wants", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00103-00022551-00022639": "me to do", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00104-00022640-00022775": "i'm not just", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00105-00022776-00023055": "into entertainment amen so let's get", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00106-00023056-00023191": "this right church", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00107-00023192-00023358": "the church is not an audience to be", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00108-00023359-00023558": "entertained it is an army to be", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00109-00023559-00023783": "empowered hallelujah", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00110-00023784-00023927": "and we're going to use this scripture in", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00111-00023928-00024063": "a few minutes so i want to give it to", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00112-00024064-00024391": "you right now it's a new day today is a", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00113-00024392-00024575": "new blessing from god", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00114-00024576-00024775": "don't let yesterday's failures and pains", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00115-00024776-00025022": "ruin the beauty of this new day be", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00116-00025023-00025358": "thankful be grateful and be happy", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00117-00025359-00025455": "every day", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00118-00025456-00025734": "has his own promises of love hope peace", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00119-00025735-00025999": "success joy strength and many many more", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00120-00026000-00026302": "blessings from our god it is a new day", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00121-00026304-00026679": "to rejoice be glad and give thanks be", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00122-00026680-00026935": "happy in him amen there's too many", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00123-00026936-00027135": "things going on right now for you to be", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00124-00027136-00027367": "sad and you know what", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00125-00027368-00027567": "that's uh well i don't want to get too", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00126-00027568-00027648": "far ahead of myself", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00127-00027649-00027862": "[Music]", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00128-00027863-00028014": "because we're going to be talking about", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00129-00028016-00028311": "that here in a few minutes and we also", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00130-00028312-00028535": "going to be talking about the beatitudes", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00131-00028536-00028767": "we opened this a few weeks ago", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00132-00028768-00029046": "beatitudes one of the beatitudes for", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00133-00029047-00029270": "today is be happy yeah and that's what", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00134-00029272-00029518": "we're going to be talking about be happy", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00135-00029519-00029783": "so are you ready hey man i'm ready", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00136-00029783-00030039": "praise god let me take these off is that", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00137-00030039-00030287": "your title be happy yes that's my title", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00138-00030288-00030383": "i'm happy", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00139-00030383-00030574": "believers should be happy", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00140-00030575-00030887": "joyful people you know if you listen to", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00141-00030888-00031118": "the news you look at tv or whatever", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00142-00031119-00031407": "wherever you get the news from radio tv", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00143-00031408-00031655": "your cell phones it doesn't matter", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00144-00031656-00031918": "it's nothing but sadness yeah", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00145-00031919-00032143": "negative stuff you know", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00146-00032144-00032374": "and if you listen to it and don't renew", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00147-00032375-00032558": "your mind you could be just like the", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00148-00032560-00032735": "world you're going to be sad and", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00149-00032736-00032983": "speaking to things magnifying the", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00150-00032984-00033207": "negative instead of the positive", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00151-00033208-00033390": "magnifying the problem instead of", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00152-00033391-00033551": "magnifying god", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00153-00033552-00033831": "i can correct this and i could be happy", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00154-00033832-00034151": "all i need to do is magnify him yes when", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00155-00034152-00034311": "i magnified him", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00156-00034312-00034527": "i said wait a minute this is going on", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00157-00034528-00034702": "this is happening but wait i'm a child", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00158-00034703-00034999": "of god yes i'm going to magnify him when", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00159-00035000-00035255": "i magnify him i'm going to be happy but", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00160-00035256-00035415": "pastor you don't know what i'm going", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00161-00035416-00035567": "through", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00162-00035568-00035846": "well then you don't know my god", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00163-00035847-00035999": "if you don't know my god it's time to", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00164-00036000-00036223": "get saved amen because if you know your", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00165-00036224-00036374": "god and you have a relationship with", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00166-00036375-00036590": "your god you wouldn't let problems have", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00167-00036591-00036815": "you he says cast them on me", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00168-00036816-00037023": "because i care for you so why are you", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00169-00037024-00037223": "still holding on to him", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00170-00037224-00037462": "cast it on him give it to him", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00171-00037463-00037711": "and this just not give it to him he says", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00172-00037712-00037999": "cast it on him amen when you cast a net", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00173-00038000-00038230": "you just don't drop it you just throw it", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00174-00038231-00038455": "out give it up here have all this he", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00175-00038456-00038718": "says well thank you", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00176-00038719-00038895": "every morning when you wake up declare", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00177-00038896-00039174": "this out loud i am going to be happy and", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00178-00039175-00039487": "enjoy this day why because", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00179-00039488-00039799": "psalms 1 18 24 new king james says this", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00180-00039800-00040199": "is the day the lord has made says we", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00181-00040200-00040502": "you can say i or you can say jose you", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00182-00040503-00040727": "can personalize this put your name on", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00183-00040728-00040999": "there and says jose will rejoice and be", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00184-00041000-00041135": "glad in it", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00185-00041136-00041343": "once again you don't know what i'm going", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00186-00041344-00041518": "through", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00187-00041519-00041846": "but god does are you giving it to him", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00188-00041847-00042030": "if you're not giving it to him meaning", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00189-00042031-00042255": "you're not letting go right you got to", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00190-00042256-00042430": "let go", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00191-00042431-00042711": "and let god yeah when you let go he's", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00192-00042712-00042839": "going to have it", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00193-00042840-00043046": "and you got to give it to him amen and", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00194-00043047-00043199": "you know", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00195-00043200-00043487": "we get in situations", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00196-00043488-00043727": "god knows but you know it's time to", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00197-00043728-00043958": "release it give it all to him keep going", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00198-00043959-00044151": "kermit", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00199-00044152-00044390": "well psalm 14 24 says this today the", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00200-00044391-00044599": "lord has made i will rejoice and be glad", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00201-00044600-00044695": "in it", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00202-00044696-00044830": "listen it is", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00203-00044831-00044958": "i just", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00204-00044959-00045279": "wrote down rejoice here rejoice", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00205-00045280-00045471": "be happy", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00206-00045472-00045623": "celebrate", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00207-00045624-00046127": "cheerful delightful be joyful be pleased", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00208-00046128-00046343": "that's what rejoice means that there", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00209-00046344-00046607": "might be some more meanings to it but", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00210-00046608-00046815": "rejoice and be glad in it he says", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00211-00046816-00047199": "rejoice yes be happy celebrate cheerful", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00212-00047200-00047383": "delightful lord thank you for this", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00213-00047384-00047623": "beautiful day you've given me it is i'm", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00214-00047624-00047799": "celebrating i'm being cheerful i'm being", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00215-00047800-00047990": "delightful i'm being joyful and i'm", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00216-00047991-00048215": "pleased with the new that you have given", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00217-00048216-00048471": "me thank god this miracle i just", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00218-00048472-00048758": "experienced i opened my eyes you woke me", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00219-00048759-00049015": "up thank you lord yes wouldn't you be so", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00220-00049016-00049279": "happy you know immediately some of us is", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00221-00049280-00049551": "meaningless as soon as we wake up", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00222-00049552-00049790": "bam we start thinking oh man i gotta go", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00223-00049791-00050062": "to work oh man we start thinking the", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00224-00050063-00050167": "negative", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00225-00050168-00050383": "already feeding on all the negative", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00226-00050384-00050590": "instead of feeding on the positive yeah", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00227-00050591-00050823": "yeah we gotta change that yeah you can", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00228-00050824-00051046": "change it yes nobody can change it for", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00229-00051047-00051246": "you you need to change this", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00230-00051247-00051438": "and it says rejoice be glad in it what", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00231-00051439-00051638": "is glad means again", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00232-00051639-00051838": "be happy", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00233-00051839-00052038": "be ready", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00234-00052039-00052542": "be prepared be eager and be pleased", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00235-00052544-00052719": "so guess what this new day the lord has", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00236-00052720-00052935": "given me i'm gonna be glad meaning i'm", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00237-00052936-00053182": "gonna be ready i'm gonna be prepared i'm", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00238-00053183-00053282": "gonna be", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00239-00053283-00053535": "focused amen", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00240-00053536-00053694": "when you when you do these things you", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00241-00053695-00053950": "know he says hey i'm giving you today", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00242-00053951-00054166": "you do something with it yeah", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00243-00054167-00054311": "what are you going to do with it are you", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00244-00054312-00054519": "going to just fall by the wayside are", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00245-00054520-00054671": "you just going to listen to the negative", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00246-00054672-00054854": "stuff or you're just going to be", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00247-00054855-00055135": "prepared and ready for what god has for", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00248-00055136-00055215": "you", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00249-00055216-00055415": "spend time with him man i'm getting", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00250-00055416-00055694": "energized you get energized to sit and", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00251-00055695-00055935": "do nothing yeah you get energized to", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00252-00055936-00056207": "just worry about stuff no no you get", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00253-00056208-00056366": "energized because you're going to step", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00254-00056367-00056638": "out into the world yes amen i'm going to", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00255-00056639-00056887": "step out in faith i'm going to step out", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00256-00056888-00057047": "in power", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00257-00057048-00057271": "man you're being empowered to go out and", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00258-00057272-00057463": "do what you got to do i got giants", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00259-00057464-00057654": "waiting on me and you know i can't wait", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00260-00057655-00057871": "to get to them", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00261-00057872-00058054": "and they're going to run for me", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00262-00058055-00058271": "say submit yourself to god resist the", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00263-00058272-00058494": "devil he's going to flee amen he's also", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00264-00058495-00058638": "not giving you a spirit of fear but it's", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00265-00058639-00058894": "power love and have a sound mind amen", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00266-00058895-00059126": "man they know what i'm walking out", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00267-00059127-00059311": "man they're stepping out they're they're", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00268-00059312-00059430": "going they're running they're going", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00269-00059432-00059615": "backwards", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00270-00059616-00059823": "okay thank you", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00271-00059824-00060030": "god created men and women to be for", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00272-00060032-00060375": "happiness and yet the majority", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00273-00060376-00060647": "in the world don't experience it", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00274-00060648-00060799": "they don't know", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00275-00060800-00061159": "they don't know how without jesus yes", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00276-00061160-00061326": "they don't know without jesus you can", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00277-00061327-00061566": "have all the finances you can have all", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00278-00061567-00061775": "the things in the world and you're still", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00279-00061776-00061975": "sad you're still", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00280-00061976-00062166": "defeated all right", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00281-00062167-00062479": "why because you're without jesus", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00282-00062479-00062615": "many people", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00283-00062616-00062991": "think happiness isn't based entirely on", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00284-00062991-00063287": "circle outward some circumstances", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00285-00063288-00063494": "well if i had the money if i had the", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00286-00063495-00063806": "health if i had a better job", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00287-00063807-00064182": "if if if i had a better spouse if i had", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00288-00064183-00064382": "a better house a better vehicle better", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00289-00064383-00064542": "wheels", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00290-00064544-00064742": "you could have a hundred more", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00291-00064744-00065038": "if i had better a better thing", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00292-00065039-00065279": "then we'd be happy no", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00293-00065279-00065423": "no no", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00294-00065424-00065582": "and i gave you this scripture here", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00295-00065583-00065743": "second corinthians we all know this", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00296-00065744-00066038": "second corinthians 5 17 says new king", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00297-00066039-00066199": "james says therefore if any man be in", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00298-00066200-00066391": "christ you meet uh he's a new creature", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00299-00066392-00066575": "all things are what", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00300-00066576-00066759": "pastor lay and behold all things have", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00301-00066760-00066855": "become", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00302-00066856-00067271": "new and i gave you this one because", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00303-00067272-00067455": "the old used to be", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00304-00067456-00067694": "a cocoon right is how you say cocoon", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00305-00067695-00067791": "yeah", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00306-00067792-00068006": "i don't say that one two", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00307-00068007-00068350": "cocoon used to be an ugly cocoon", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00308-00068351-00068631": "and now it's a new thing it's what a", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00309-00068632-00068863": "beautiful butterfly", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00310-00068864-00069015": "ain't that something look at all the", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00311-00069016-00069311": "beautiful things god put together yes", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00312-00069312-00069582": "how he created this beautiful thing", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00313-00069583-00069815": "but he also created that cocoon yes he", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00314-00069816-00070087": "is but you know he says the own is out", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00315-00070088-00070335": "and you is in you know when you receive", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00316-00070336-00070606": "christ if you haven't now's the time yes", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00317-00070607-00070759": "this is your chance", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00318-00070760-00071062": "we give you an opportunity amen but the", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00319-00071063-00071319": "old is out the new is in you a new", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00320-00071320-00071559": "creature in christ amen i guarantee you", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00321-00071560-00071862": "go around friends old friends", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00322-00071863-00072055": "family", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00323-00072056-00072231": "and they'll see you and they'll know", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00324-00072232-00072487": "everything about you", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00325-00072488-00072703": "and they don't know anything about the", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00326-00072704-00072919": "new birth you just have it that's it", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00327-00072920-00073055": "because they can't see", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00328-00073056-00073287": "in the spirit realm they can't see the", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00329-00073288-00073526": "spiritual birth they can only see the", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00330-00073527-00073655": "physical", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00331-00073656-00073871": "and they see you and immediately they", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00332-00073872-00074094": "know all about you we grew together i", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00333-00074095-00074262": "know all about you", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00334-00074263-00074431": "i know what you do what you say and all", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00335-00074432-00074567": "these things before you hang out all", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00336-00074568-00074775": "your habits and everything else", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00337-00074776-00075047": "but god knows us better now yes amen", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00338-00075048-00075223": "we're new creatures in christ", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00339-00075224-00075462": "born again he had a spiritual birth yes", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00340-00075463-00075682": "amen", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00341-00075683-00075982": "so this beautiful butterfly has changed", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00342-00075983-00076191": "yes so have we", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00343-00076192-00076359": "and man we got to start living a new", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00344-00076360-00076455": "life", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00345-00076456-00076679": "forget about don't don't you're not a", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00346-00076680-00076894": "prisoner of the past it was just a", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00347-00076895-00077143": "learning thing i've learned and i'm", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00348-00077144-00077399": "going to press into the new thing", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00349-00077400-00077726": "amen that's what we need to do", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00350-00077727-00077950": "it's not an outward thing but an endless", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00351-00077951-00078231": "thing it's a spiritual birth you mean", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00352-00078232-00078391": "that you can't see we're a spirit we", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00353-00078392-00078606": "have a soul and we live in the body you", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00354-00078607-00078806": "can see my body", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00355-00078807-00079031": "amen but you can't see my spirit i have", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00356-00079032-00079175": "a spiritual birth", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00357-00079176-00079350": "we're first born again and everything", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00358-00079351-00079615": "goes great everything is nice nice nice", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00359-00079616-00079887": "but guess what time goes by and", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00360-00079888-00080159": "priorities changed things change", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00361-00080160-00080382": "and all of a sudden there's no", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00362-00080383-00080591": "relationship", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00363-00080592-00080871": "no relationship with him", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00364-00080872-00081159": "no reading of the word", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00365-00081160-00081294": "no praying", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00366-00081295-00081575": "and happiness and joy", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00367-00081576-00081711": "goes out", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00368-00081712-00081975": "and gives what comes in the world comes", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00369-00081976-00082294": "in bad companies come back bad habits", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00370-00082295-00082806": "come back and i was i wrote down", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00371-00082807-00083062": "bad sin comes in but you know what", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00372-00083063-00083206": "you don't have to put bad in front of", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00373-00083207-00083494": "sin because sin is bad that's it sin is", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00374-00083495-00083582": "sin", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00375-00083583-00083767": "there's no little sin or big sin or", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00376-00083768-00084071": "mental sin sin is sin", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00377-00084072-00084262": "so the bad company the bad habits the", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00378-00084263-00084655": "bad things will lead to sin why because", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00379-00084656-00084838": "you're not walking in in him anymore", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00380-00084839-00084967": "you're not having a relationship you're", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00381-00084968-00085175": "not studying to renew your mind with the", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00382-00085176-00085375": "things of god now you're in the world", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00383-00085376-00085559": "just like the way that's why it's so", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00384-00085560-00085694": "important", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00385-00085695-00085871": "that you're in the world but not of the", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00386-00085872-00085959": "world", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00387-00085960-00086182": "and listen to what world has to say", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00388-00086183-00086343": "because you're going to start confessing", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00389-00086344-00086479": "what they're confessing you're going to", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00390-00086480-00086679": "start saying what they're saying", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00391-00086680-00086838": "i say wait a minute that's what they're", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00392-00086839-00086991": "saying but i'm going to say what the", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00393-00086992-00087175": "word of god says", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00394-00087176-00087415": "and i'm not going to magnify the problem", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00395-00087416-00087679": "i'm going to magnify my god yes", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00396-00087680-00087862": "amen and i can do all things through", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00397-00087863-00088071": "christ that means that i don't have to", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00398-00088072-00088335": "let out negative stuff i put a guard on", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00399-00088336-00088575": "my mouth and watch what i say", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00400-00088576-00088726": "that's the life of the power of words", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00401-00088727-00088918": "you speak", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00402-00088919-00089231": "we need to know this it's very important", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00403-00089232-00089559": "words are not trash words", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00404-00089560-00089638": "can", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00405-00089639-00089943": "have life or a death but you are", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00406-00089944-00090118": "speaking them so you're going to reap", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00407-00090119-00090294": "what you sow that's it", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00408-00090295-00090662": "hallelujah come on", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00409-00090663-00090918": "so it leads to sin and guess what help", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00410-00090919-00091082": "breaks loose", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00411-00091083-00091191": "yeah and it's", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00412-00091192-00091447": "hell without jesus oh yeah that's my", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00413-00091448-00091671": "bumper sticker with my truck says it's", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00414-00091672-00091911": "hell without jesus i'll make sure i've", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00415-00091912-00092062": "got it on the back everybody can see", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00416-00092063-00092343": "that it's hell without jesus", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00417-00092344-00092482": "if you don't know", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00418-00092483-00092759": "it a lot of you do but you got to make a", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00419-00092760-00092950": "change listen to this", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00420-00092951-00093255": "ask lucifer", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00421-00093256-00093535": "or satan", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00422-00093536-00093735": "you want to put himself above god god", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00423-00093736-00093950": "says you're out of here", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00424-00093951-00094174": "manny blew him out of here", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00425-00094175-00094350": "he out of heaven", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00426-00094351-00094535": "like a lightning", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00427-00094536-00094774": "straight down amen", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00428-00094775-00094982": "adam adam and eve lost the whole thing", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00429-00094983-00095182": "they had a garden meeting and they lost", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00430-00095183-00095287": "it all", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00431-00095288-00095574": "how about the prodigal son he says hey", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00432-00095575-00095759": "dad thank you dad", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00433-00095760-00095982": "give me what's going on i'm out of here", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00434-00095983-00096055": "yeah", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00435-00096056-00096231": "but guess what the world got a hold of", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00436-00096232-00096518": "him yeah and he got a hold of the world", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00437-00096519-00096718": "and he was down and out he said man if i", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00438-00096719-00096894": "could just go back to father some of you", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00439-00096895-00097150": "are listening some of you watching", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00440-00097151-00097326": "it's time to come back home it's time to", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00441-00097327-00097503": "come back to father he's waiting he's", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00442-00097504-00097662": "been waiting on you", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00443-00097663-00097879": "you know and you just been away holding", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00444-00097880-00098038": "back holding back", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00445-00098039-00098174": "you know trying to please the world", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00446-00098175-00098391": "trying to please god i mean uh your", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00447-00098392-00098471": "friends", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00448-00098472-00098703": "no it's time you give it all up and", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00449-00098704-00098823": "please him", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00450-00098824-00098974": "and then", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00451-00098975-00099303": "how about judas judas says hey", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00452-00099304-00099782": "he sold him out for 30 pieces of silver", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00453-00099783-00099967": "and here's one", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00454-00099968-00100143": "i want you to know i want you to", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00455-00100144-00100279": "remember this one", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00456-00100280-00100638": "king agrippa yep king of ripa in the axe", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00457-00100639-00100815": "you can mark this down kenny", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00458-00100816-00100911": "griffa", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00459-00100912-00101135": "acts 26 28", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00460-00101136-00101350": "new king james says king agrippa said to", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00461-00101351-00101471": "paul", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00462-00101472-00101750": "you almost persuaded me to become a", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00463-00101751-00101903": "christian", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00464-00101904-00102262": "almost is not salvation almost is not", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00465-00102263-00102599": "going to get you into heaven", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00466-00102600-00102975": "so almost is not good enough", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00467-00102976-00103215": "almost you know how many people are in", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00468-00103216-00103566": "hell right now because they almost", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00469-00103567-00103775": "almost became christian", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00470-00103776-00103990": "it's not good to be thinking about it", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00471-00103991-00104078": "now", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00472-00104079-00104375": "do it now and change now while you can", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00473-00104376-00104575": "you got to confess with your mouth the", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00474-00104576-00104734": "lord jesus", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00475-00104735-00104902": "raised him from the dead he says and you", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00476-00104903-00105054": "will be saved", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00477-00105055-00105215": "but you got to do it now you don't hate", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00478-00105216-00105390": "it i don't know who you're trying to", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00479-00105391-00105543": "please", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00480-00105544-00105743": "maybe it's you you got to get off the", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00481-00105744-00105999": "throne and put god on the throne confess", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00482-00106000-00106254": "him as your lord and savior and", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00483-00106255-00106431": "you know don't die for it for somebody", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00484-00106432-00106600": "else that's holding you down", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00485-00106601-00106710": "[Music]", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00486-00106711-00106902": "man hallelujah", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00487-00106903-00107102": "better than your amen in them", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00488-00107103-00107278": "the amplified says this", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00489-00107279-00107543": "the amplified says this amplified says", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00490-00107544-00107799": "this then then agrippa", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00491-00107800-00108102": "said to paul in a short time", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00492-00108103-00108431": "and with so little effort you almost", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00493-00108432-00108790": "persuaded me to become a christian", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00494-00108791-00108951": "you know i just want you to know this", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00495-00108952-00109151": "church", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00496-00109152-00109271": "god", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00497-00109272-00109463": "has you shared", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00498-00109464-00109671": "him to somebody", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00499-00109672-00109839": "says god loves you why don't you accept", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00500-00109840-00109966": "christ", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00501-00109967-00110143": "you know or he", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00502-00110144-00110431": "calls you to sow a seed into someone yes", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00503-00110432-00110519": "we", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00504-00110520-00110719": "sow", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00505-00110720-00111063": "he gives the increase yes he does okay", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00506-00111064-00111247": "we don't try to convince people right", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00507-00111248-00111502": "then all you're called to do is to sow", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00508-00111503-00111702": "the seed", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00509-00111703-00111878": "okay you don't have to argue with them", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00510-00111879-00112039": "you don't have to fight with them you", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00511-00112040-00112215": "don't have to convince him right then", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00512-00112216-00112327": "and there", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00513-00112328-00112599": "that seed is sown yes when you sow a", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00514-00112600-00112815": "seed it's going to grow it's going to be", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00515-00112816-00113063": "water and it's going to grow but god's", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00516-00113064-00113295": "going to give the increase not to you", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00517-00113296-00113543": "amen amen god's going to seek to it and", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00518-00113544-00113743": "they're going to hear from others", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00519-00113744-00114095": "and they're going to hear from wherever", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00520-00114096-00114463": "a minister a ministry a church", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00521-00114464-00114686": "they're going to hear and it's going to", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00522-00114688-00114958": "be water and it's going to come and it's", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00523-00114959-00115223": "going to grow i mean so you just saw the", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00524-00115224-00115447": "scene yes you'd be obedient to do that", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00525-00115448-00115623": "yes amen", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00526-00115624-00115934": "hallelujah number two says too many", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00527-00115935-00116143": "too many anxieties too many cares too", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00528-00116144-00116286": "many problems", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00529-00116288-00116623": "burdens is there a ring available", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00530-00116624-00116823": "this sound familiar", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00531-00116824-00117031": "anxieties cares problems too many", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00532-00117032-00117247": "struggles rage", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00533-00117248-00117583": "fights brawls scraps scuffles whatever", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00534-00117583-00117927": "you want to do", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00535-00117928-00118119": "but there's a whole lot of rage going on", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00536-00118120-00118383": "right oh yeah amen but you got to have", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00537-00118383-00118590": "peace about this yes", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00538-00118591-00118854": "you got to have the prince of peace", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00539-00118855-00119110": "and you got to use this peace amen", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00540-00119111-00119439": "praise god living living a defeated life", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00541-00119440-00119686": "no word", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00542-00119688-00119847": "no relationship", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00543-00119848-00119990": "no reading", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00544-00119991-00120278": "and no authority", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00545-00120279-00120495": "you have no authority in you", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00546-00120496-00120751": "basically you're living a defeated life", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00547-00120752-00120999": "as a child of god he didn't call you to", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00548-00121000-00121207": "be a defeated christian he called you to", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00549-00121208-00121390": "be a winning christian", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00550-00121391-00121671": "amen listen to this", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00551-00121672-00121934": "defeated believer or defeated", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00552-00121935-00122047": "christian", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00553-00122048-00122295": "is worse than the law of sin at least he", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00554-00122296-00122502": "knows he's losing at least he knows he's", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00555-00122503-00122663": "going to hell", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00556-00122664-00122886": "but you have accepted christ and are", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00557-00122888-00123102": "doing nothing about it and you are not", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00558-00123103-00123247": "doing anything you're not making", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00559-00123248-00123454": "yourself available you're not reading", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00560-00123455-00123671": "you're not fellowshipping with him and", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00561-00123672-00123766": "you're not", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00562-00123767-00123958": "reading the word or praying", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00563-00123959-00124143": "and you're living a defeated life and", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00564-00124144-00124343": "you're a child of god this shouldn't be", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00565-00124344-00124543": "this way it's just like having a", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00566-00124544-00124934": "millionaire dad and you're doing nothing", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00567-00124935-00125175": "but we have", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00568-00125176-00125390": "everything through him but we have to be", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00569-00125391-00125727": "obedient to him it does and be", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00570-00125728-00125951": "what he's called us to be and use the", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00571-00125952-00126199": "authority he's given us amen don't be a", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00572-00126200-00126358": "defeated christian", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00573-00126359-00126534": "you know what the bible said well", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00574-00126535-00126766": "because what i say is", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00575-00126767-00127023": "don't let a full-time devil", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00576-00127024-00127310": "overtake a part-time believer", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00577-00127311-00127463": "amen don't be a part-time believer", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00578-00127464-00127599": "because they're full-time you ain't no", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00579-00127600-00127839": "match to a full-time devil that's right", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00580-00127840-00128039": "you got to be a full-time", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00581-00128040-00128254": "in order for you when you're full-time", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00582-00128255-00128399": "you're going to use that authority he's", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00583-00128400-00128647": "given you and you're going to tell the", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00584-00128648-00128886": "devil where to go and what to do", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00585-00128888-00129078": "and he said submit and he's going to", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00586-00129079-00129375": "flee he's going to go", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00587-00129376-00129527": "on our way to heaven", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00588-00129528-00129695": "daily sadly", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00589-00129696-00129807": "depressed", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00590-00129808-00130054": "instead of happy joyful and singing", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00591-00130055-00130454": "glory hallelujah", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00592-00130455-00130599": "praise god", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00593-00130600-00131007": "uh nehemiah 8 10. here we go", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00594-00131008-00131151": "we we're going to be talking about the", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00595-00131152-00131287": "last part of it", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00596-00131288-00131447": "neither he says that for the joy of the", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00597-00131448-00131559": "lord is your strength go through the", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00598-00131560-00131687": "next one", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00599-00131688-00131887": "this is what we're talking about the joy", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00600-00131888-00132071": "of the lord is what", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00601-00132072-00132190": "your strength", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00602-00132191-00132407": "when he says my you could scratch the", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00603-00132408-00132639": "mind and just put jose", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00604-00132640-00132790": "put your name there", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00605-00132791-00133083": "jose strength he's my strength amen", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00606-00133084-00133343": "nehemiah 18 i guess you could say 10", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00607-00133344-00133478": "8 10 b", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00608-00133479-00133814": "or the bottom part of it", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00609-00133815-00134047": "so start enjoying your life be happy be", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00610-00134048-00134343": "joyful don't just endure or tolerate", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00611-00134344-00134654": "your days enjoy", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00612-00134655-00134727": "you know", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00613-00134728-00134895": "it takes people off", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00614-00134896-00135039": "because don't you know what's going on", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00615-00135040-00135183": "in the world right now", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00616-00135184-00135351": "and they want you to worry and they want", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00617-00135352-00135502": "you to take the care and they want you", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00618-00135503-00135735": "to be sad and cry and all these other", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00619-00135736-00135919": "things say with me", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00620-00135920-00136119": "that's not what my god says hey yeah", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00621-00136120-00136271": "that's right and i'm gonna", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00622-00136272-00136478": "do what my my god says i'm gonna do what", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00623-00136479-00136647": "the word of god says not what people are", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00624-00136648-00136807": "telling me to do", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00625-00136808-00137023": "not what the world's telling me to do", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00626-00137024-00137207": "amen i'm gonna do what the word of god", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00627-00137208-00137647": "tells me to do smile", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00628-00137648-00137775": "give your face", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00629-00137776-00137863": "a", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00630-00137864-00138190": "a a facelift", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00631-00138191-00138375": "smile once in a while", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00632-00138376-00138566": "drop the frown amen", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00633-00138567-00138783": "get with other believers and be happy be", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00634-00138784-00139175": "joyful laugh smile amen amen that's why", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00635-00139176-00139351": "we come together on sunday and sundays", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00636-00139352-00139623": "we may we meet every sunday to encourage", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00637-00139624-00139959": "one another yes have time together", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00638-00139960-00140207": "magnify our god together amen yeah", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00639-00140208-00140671": "psalms 34 8 says", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00640-00140672-00140911": "here we go", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00641-00140912-00141175": "this translation says taste and see that", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00642-00141176-00141463": "the lord is good yes oh the joys of", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00643-00141464-00141759": "those who take refuge in him this", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00644-00141760-00141943": "translation says oh taste the seed of", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00645-00141944-00142071": "the lord is what", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00646-00142072-00142159": "good", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00647-00142160-00142487": "lest happy fortunate to be", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00648-00142488-00142623": "envied", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00649-00142624-00142895": "is the man who trusts and takes refuge", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00650-00142896-00143063": "in him yeah some people are going to", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00651-00143064-00143343": "envy you say you don't envy me you could", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00652-00143344-00143487": "have the same god", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00653-00143488-00143711": "he died for you too", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00654-00143712-00143895": "so why are you not", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00655-00143896-00144071": "confessing him all you need to do is", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00656-00144072-00144283": "confess him with your mouth with your", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00657-00144284-00144654": "words he is my lord and savior amen", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00658-00144655-00145078": "and you shall be saved yes", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00659-00145079-00145351": "so i'm 34 and five um", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00660-00145352-00145566": "that money", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00661-00145567-00145854": "at 34 uh 37 4", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00662-00145855-00146087": "new king james says they liked yourself", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00663-00146088-00146326": "also in the lord and he shall give you", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00664-00146327-00146590": "the desires of your heart amen amen", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00665-00146591-00146775": "delight yourself", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00666-00146776-00146975": "praise god thank you lord", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00667-00146976-00147111": "and uh", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00668-00147112-00147375": "proverbs 17 22.", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00669-00147376-00147654": "okay leave right there psalms 37 and 4", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00670-00147655-00147814": "and 5 says they like yourself also in", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00671-00147815-00147959": "the lord and he shall give you the", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00672-00147960-00148183": "desires of your heart commit your ways", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00673-00148184-00148319": "to the lord", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00674-00148320-00148543": "trust also in him and he shall bring it", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00675-00148544-00148854": "to pass amen amen man the word of god is", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00676-00148855-00149119": "powerful yes amen and it's a blessing", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00677-00149120-00149326": "but you gotta get it in you so that you", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00678-00149327-00149535": "can speak it out yeah if you don't get", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00679-00149536-00149751": "it in you you can't speak it out you", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00680-00149752-00149999": "know how we learn some of the songs we", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00681-00150000-00150111": "say", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00682-00150112-00150183": "we", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00683-00150184-00150454": "we learn it we we we study it", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00684-00150455-00150743": "amen we read it and we get it in us and", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00685-00150744-00150895": "then we speak it out", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00686-00150896-00151054": "that's how we", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00687-00151055-00151326": "learn some bad things too we get it in", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00688-00151327-00151535": "and it comes out well we can do the word", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00689-00151536-00151759": "of god the same way we got to study it", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00690-00151760-00151959": "get it in us and then it's going to come", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00691-00151960-00152239": "out but the bible says that out of your", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00692-00152240-00152502": "innermost being shall flow rivers of", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00693-00152503-00152751": "living water amen so the words that", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00694-00152752-00153014": "you're going to speak are live", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00695-00153015-00153319": "amen living water keep going", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00696-00153320-00153495": "here we go", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00697-00153496-00153695": "a cheerful heart is what good medicine", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00698-00153696-00153911": "goodness but a broken spirit saps a", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00699-00153912-00154239": "person's strength proverbs 17 22. go", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00700-00154240-00154599": "check it out for yourself", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00701-00154600-00154783": "that's it new uh", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00702-00154784-00155007": "the new uh translation says here a", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00703-00155008-00155190": "cheerful happy joyful heart is good", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00704-00155191-00155431": "medicine yes it is but a broken spirit", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00705-00155432-00155647": "stabs a person's strength too many", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00706-00155648-00155878": "believers walk around sad defeated", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00707-00155879-00156102": "unhappy yeah", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00708-00156103-00156231": "and you know you can't do the lord's", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00709-00156232-00156543": "work like this that's it amen", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00710-00156544-00156823": "you can you cannot you cannot", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00711-00156824-00156911": "go", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00712-00156912-00157143": "i mean you got to change this you know", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00713-00157144-00157326": "if you go uh", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00714-00157327-00157471": "get in your car or your truck or", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00715-00157472-00157631": "whatever you drive and you're going to", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00716-00157632-00157951": "go somewhere and it's got a flat tire", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00717-00157952-00158119": "you can't go anywhere dude change that", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00718-00158120-00158326": "plan time well you know what we need to", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00719-00158327-00158654": "change we need to change our attitude", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00720-00158655-00158847": "amen we need to change our attitude we", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00721-00158848-00159102": "study the beatitudes and one of the", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00722-00159103-00159399": "beatitudes is be happy", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00723-00159400-00159783": "amen be happy be rejoiceful be glad be", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00724-00159784-00160047": "excited be ready be available be", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00725-00160048-00160175": "yourself", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00726-00160176-00160463": "be giving be kind be joyful and all", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00727-00160464-00160590": "these things", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00728-00160591-00160735": "and some of these things we can just", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00729-00160736-00160943": "post up somewhere where we can see them", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00730-00160944-00161119": "we got to remind ourselves that we can", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00731-00161120-00161287": "do these things yeah because the word of", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00732-00161288-00161390": "god says", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00733-00161391-00161551": "we could do all things through it", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00734-00161552-00161790": "america yeah but sometimes we we got to", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00735-00161791-00161943": "remind ourselves you know before you", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00736-00161944-00162263": "study before you go take a test yes", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00737-00162264-00162407": "you studied you studied you studied", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00738-00162408-00162566": "you've been studying all this time and", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00739-00162567-00162783": "then you review and review and review", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00740-00162784-00162966": "you meditate", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00741-00162967-00163126": "but we do the same thing with the word", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00742-00163127-00163375": "god we gotta get it in this if we get it", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00743-00163376-00163575": "in us it's gonna come out when it needs", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00744-00163576-00163935": "to come out amen", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00745-00163936-00164151": "so decide to be happy joyful and smile", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00746-00164152-00164478": "right where you are listen", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00747-00164479-00164647": "don't be sad where you're at it says", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00748-00164648-00164887": "bloom where god plants you", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00749-00164888-00165111": "you know i'm here because this is what", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00750-00165112-00165383": "god wants me", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00751-00165384-00165614": "so let's not get ourselves in in places", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00752-00165615-00165807": "that we don't need to be", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00753-00165808-00166071": "i got myself there yeah yeah", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00754-00166072-00166502": "you mean by my actions", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00755-00166503-00166743": "now we got to be careful", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00756-00166744-00166911": "the things we say", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00757-00166912-00167126": "and our words our answers", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00758-00167127-00167390": "so that we could be where he wants us", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00759-00167391-00167647": "amen but wherever he wants us let's be", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00760-00167648-00167823": "glad where we're at you know", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00761-00167824-00168023": "you see uh plants", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00762-00168024-00168326": "flowers growing in weird places", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00763-00168327-00168526": "it doesn't stop them from blooming right", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00764-00168527-00168671": "it doesn't stop them from having a", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00765-00168672-00168838": "beautiful flower", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00766-00168839-00169031": "just because it was on the side on a", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00767-00169032-00169287": "crack or or up somewhere i've seen", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00768-00169288-00169511": "plants going on on trees i've seen a", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00769-00169512-00169695": "cactus on the tree", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00770-00169696-00169854": "and you know what", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00771-00169855-00170063": "it's got a root to it", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00772-00170064-00170302": "it's been watered", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00773-00170303-00170478": "and it's having a good time and it's", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00774-00170479-00170735": "blooming it's got everything has a", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00775-00170736-00171078": "flower and the flower is beautiful", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00776-00171079-00171278": "i'm just going to be joyful thank you", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00777-00171279-00171678": "lord and be happy wherever he puts me", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00778-00171679-00171983": "if they have an attitude you can be", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00779-00171984-00172247": "sad every every time", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00780-00172248-00172478": "you know i used to be retired military", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00781-00172479-00172766": "but the military used to send me places", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00782-00172767-00172951": "and if you don't have peace about it and", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00783-00172952-00173126": "be happy about it", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00784-00173127-00173326": "you can be sad for four years i'm gonna", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00785-00173327-00173519": "be here for four years man i want to be", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00786-00173520-00173711": "miserable for four years", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00787-00173712-00173854": "no", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00788-00173855-00174159": "be glad lord i'm serving him first then", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00789-00174160-00174478": "my military yeah man amen and i'm gonna", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00790-00174479-00174623": "be happy", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00791-00174624-00174766": "and they're gonna benefit from it", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00792-00174767-00174999": "because i'm gonna be happy about where", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00793-00175000-00175214": "god has been and they're going to reap", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00794-00175215-00175359": "my best", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00795-00175360-00175543": "amen and i'm going to do my best for god", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00796-00175544-00175814": "amen", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00797-00175815-00175983": "make a firm decision to be happy and", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00798-00175984-00176071": "enjoy", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00799-00176072-00176311": "your your race your mission your journey", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00800-00176312-00176526": "yes when you do you'll begin to", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00801-00176527-00176854": "experience an abundant happy joy for", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00802-00176855-00176999": "living life that", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00803-00177000-00177271": "jesus died to give you", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00804-00177272-00177559": "amen the bible says john 10 10 the enemy", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00805-00177560-00177943": "comes to steal kill destroys", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00806-00177944-00178159": "yeah god is not going to take those", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00807-00178160-00178375": "things from you it's the enemy that", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00808-00178376-00178526": "wants to stop you", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00809-00178527-00178854": "steal kill destroy jesus says i come", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00810-00178855-00179023": "that you might have life", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00811-00179024-00179271": "and haven't born abundantly", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00812-00179272-00179463": "so let's get the word right you know", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00813-00179464-00179654": "just because we hear somebody", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00814-00179655-00179902": "blowing off some anger you know doesn't", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00815-00179903-00180047": "mean", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00816-00180048-00180335": "that that's for me yes yeah you know", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00817-00180336-00180495": "they they don't know what the word of", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00818-00180496-00180687": "god says i need to know what the word i", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00819-00180688-00181014": "said excuse me", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00820-00181015-00181207": "i take it that you don't know christ", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00821-00181208-00181375": "says your lord and savior right because", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00822-00181376-00181614": "the word of god says this", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00823-00181615-00181911": "says the devil the enemy comes to still", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00824-00181912-00182135": "kill destroy it says jesus says i come", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00825-00182136-00182326": "that you might have life", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00826-00182327-00182551": "and you have life more abundantly if you", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00827-00182552-00182743": "want to have life more abundantly why", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00828-00182744-00183078": "don't you accept christ as your savior", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00829-00183079-00183238": "and not have", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00830-00183239-00183566": "a miserable life a defeated life", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00831-00183567-00183799": "i just sowed the seed", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00832-00183800-00183999": "and i'm praying lord thank you for the", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00833-00184000-00184366": "increase amen i'm praying for it to grow", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00834-00184367-00184543": "let's go to psalms 100 one of our", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00835-00184544-00184743": "favorites oh yeah and we do use our", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00836-00184744-00185287": "bibles amen", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00837-00185288-00185471": "oh we had it up there too", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00838-00185472-00185854": "that's good thank you", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00839-00185855-00186207": "but uh it's good to open our bodies yes", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00840-00186208-00186414": "it's good to open the word of god and", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00841-00186415-00186638": "some of us have never done it and we", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00842-00186639-00186814": "need to start doing it if you're a child", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00843-00186815-00186999": "of god you're born again you need to", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00844-00187000-00187199": "open the word of god yes and spend time", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00845-00187200-00187390": "where he never talks to me", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00846-00187391-00187599": "well you know i go open the word", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00847-00187600-00187759": "you never open the bible you know what", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00848-00187760-00188014": "the bible is yeah it's basically", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00849-00188015-00188214": "instruction before leaving that you know", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00850-00188215-00188414": "yeah and we need to open it up and read", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00851-00188415-00188687": "it and get this in us yeah yeah oh", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00852-00188688-00188895": "that's too much you know i can't do it", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00853-00188896-00189063": "the bible says", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00854-00189064-00189383": "it's not in the you can't it says i can", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00855-00189384-00189519": "yes", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00856-00189520-00189726": "i'm in the can-do person yeah i'm a", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00857-00189727-00189950": "can-do child of god i can't", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00858-00189951-00190111": "amen", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00859-00190112-00190375": "anyway the king james says this says", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00860-00190376-00190575": "make a joyful nurse unto the lord all", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00861-00190576-00190935": "you now amen serve the lord with sadness", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00862-00190936-00191087": "oh i'm sorry", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00863-00191088-00191350": "gladness come before his presence with", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00864-00191351-00191543": "singing", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00865-00191544-00191726": "knowing that the lord he is god it is he", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00866-00191727-00191919": "that has made us and now we ourselves we", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00867-00191920-00192071": "are his people", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00868-00192072-00192278": "and the sheep of his pasture he says", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00869-00192279-00192478": "enter into his case with", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00870-00192479-00192766": "thanksgiving into his courts with praise", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00871-00192767-00192975": "be thankful unto him and bless his name", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00872-00192976-00193143": "for the lord is bad", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00873-00193144-00193278": "good oh", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00874-00193279-00193559": "good y'all have to pray for me", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00875-00193560-00193711": "for the lord is good it's worse he's", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00876-00193712-00193838": "everlasting and then there's truth and", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00877-00193839-00193999": "do it too oh", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00878-00194000-00194311": "generations amen hallelujah", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00879-00194312-00194623": "shout for joy to the lord all the earth", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00880-00194624-00194943": "all of us amen", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00881-00194944-00195238": "you can say oh lord hold me", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00882-00195239-00195319": "but", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00883-00195320-00195511": "one of these days every knee is going to", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00884-00195512-00195823": "bow hey man you might as well do it now", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00885-00195824-00195959": "yes yeah", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00886-00195960-00196083": "says shout out to", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00887-00196084-00196231": "lord shall", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00888-00196232-00196463": "shout for joy to the lord all the earth", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00889-00196464-00196671": "worship the lord with gladness come", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00890-00196672-00197078": "before him with joyful songs amen", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00891-00197079-00197238": "know that the lord", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00892-00197239-00197559": "is god it is he who made us and", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00893-00197560-00197687": "and we are", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00894-00197688-00197902": "and we are his we are his people in the", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00895-00197903-00198119": "chief of his pastor into his gateway", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00896-00198120-00198414": "thanksgiving and his courts with praise", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00897-00198415-00198607": "give thanks to him and praise his thank", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00898-00198608-00198799": "you for the lord is good", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00899-00198800-00199007": "and his love endureth whatever his", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00900-00199008-00199247": "faithfulness continues through", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00901-00199248-00199535": "all generations amen that's just another", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00902-00199536-00199775": "translation yeah and you can study all", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00903-00199776-00199990": "translations and read them all and get", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00904-00199991-00200278": "them in your amen for praise god that's", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00905-00200279-00200495": "that's an awesome song", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00906-00200496-00200687": "amen thank you lord", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00907-00200688-00200871": "but psalms 1", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00908-00200872-00201159": "verse 1 says make a joyful noise", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00909-00201160-00201438": "unto the lord all ye lands", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00910-00201439-00201566": "all of us", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00911-00201567-00201790": "talking about all of us i mean joyful", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00912-00201791-00202135": "noise psalm 16 11 says you will show me", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00913-00202136-00202311": "the path of life", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00914-00202312-00202647": "and your presence is fullness of joy", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00915-00202648-00202863": "at your right hands are pleasures", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00916-00202864-00203175": "forevermore you can see no pleasures", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00917-00203176-00203423": "until you spend time with him and be", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00918-00203424-00203719": "with him and be his yes amen he's going", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00919-00203720-00203799": "to", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00920-00203800-00204063": "over bless you", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00921-00204064-00204335": "he's going to bless you so much amen", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00922-00204336-00204519": "thank you thanks thank you thank you", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00923-00204520-00204638": "lord yes", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00924-00204639-00204903": "philippians 4 14 james says rejoice in", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00925-00204904-00205286": "the lord always and again i say rejoice", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00926-00205287-00205390": "remember", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00927-00205391-00205638": "rejoice we read it here", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00928-00205639-00206094": "rejoice me be happy celebrate cheerfully", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00929-00206096-00206390": "delightfully and be joyful", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00930-00206391-00206614": "praise god thank you lord first", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00931-00206615-00206831": "thessalonians 5 16 new living", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00932-00206832-00206998": "translation says", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00933-00207000-00207175": "be full of joy", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00934-00207176-00207282": "all the", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00935-00207283-00207606": "time king james says rejoice", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00936-00207607-00207798": "always always", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00937-00207800-00208119": "amen all the time wait a minute", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00938-00208119-00208351": "remember we're a spirit being we have a", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00939-00208352-00208566": "soul your soul is your mind your will", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00940-00208567-00208782": "and your emotions and we live in the", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00941-00208783-00209094": "body yes amen so", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00942-00209096-00209294": "we're going to rejoice", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00943-00209296-00209614": "and be joyful at all times and rejoice", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00944-00209615-00209815": "always not just sometimes", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00945-00209816-00210158": "john 3 16 says for god so loved", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00946-00210159-00210431": "all the world you could say all people", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00947-00210432-00210534": "yes", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00948-00210535-00210782": "because jesus came and was sacrificed", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00949-00210783-00211055": "for all people not just certain people", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00950-00211056-00211351": "that's right amen", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00951-00211352-00211494": "for god so loved the world gave his only", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00952-00211496-00211782": "begotten son that whoever believes in", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00953-00211783-00212015": "him should not perish but he had", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00954-00212016-00212215": "everlasting life", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00955-00212216-00212527": "says whoever believeth in him that could", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00956-00212528-00212703": "be you", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00957-00212704-00212934": "so if you never accepted him now's the", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00958-00212935-00213046": "time", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00959-00213048-00213279": "or if you have accepted him just know", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00960-00213280-00213455": "that you", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00961-00213456-00213679": "will not perish but you have everlasting", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00962-00213680-00213855": "life you're going to spend time in", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00963-00213856-00214134": "eternity in heaven with him amen so", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00964-00214135-00214327": "praise god thank you lord", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00965-00214328-00214487": "don't let the world know that people", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00966-00214488-00214751": "don't let anybody right steal your joy", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00967-00214752-00214975": "keep going", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00968-00214976-00215206": "i've got a few in here it says don't let", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00969-00215207-00215527": "the devil steal your joy", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00970-00215528-00215823": "amen remember he comes to steal kill", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00971-00215823-00215967": "destroy", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00972-00215967-00216142": "don't let the devil you know who devil", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00973-00216144-00216327": "uses he uses", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00974-00216328-00216655": "unbelievers he uses his people god uses", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00975-00216656-00217006": "people yeah the devil uses people", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00976-00217007-00217231": "don't let people don't let the devil", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00977-00217232-00217423": "steal your joy keep going", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00978-00217423-00217623": "i've got a few of these don't let", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00979-00217623-00217823": "anything or anyone", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00980-00217823-00218134": "steal your joy that's it", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00981-00218135-00218223": "okay", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00982-00218223-00218494": "man this is good", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00983-00218496-00218710": "says separate yourself from", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00984-00218711-00218871": "blessing blockers", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00985-00218871-00219071": "there's a lot of blessing blockers out", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00986-00219071-00219327": "there yes you got to be careful or you", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00987-00219328-00219598": "should say blessing killers yeah", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00988-00219600-00219815": "blessing blockers since i don't know if", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00989-00219816-00219982": "you can see this but it says they", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00990-00219983-00220134": "purposely", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00991-00220135-00220431": "distract you with sin", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00992-00220432-00220655": "drama and fear because", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00993-00220656-00220910": "they can't stand to see you", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00994-00220911-00221223": "happy right now", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00995-00221223-00221358": "they don't want to do it they don't want", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00996-00221359-00221503": "to make the commitment they don't want", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00997-00221504-00221782": "to confess them as lord and savior but", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00998-00221783-00221958": "they hate you because", "5cVhQpZK2IA-00999-00221959-00222198": "you're too happy", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01000-00222200-00222375": "why are you so happy have you heard the", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01001-00222376-00222503": "news lately", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01002-00222504-00222806": "yeah i heard the news", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01003-00222807-00223023": "and you know how it moves me it moves me", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01004-00223023-00223334": "to pray for them yeah but it ain't going", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01005-00223335-00223591": "to steal my joy that's it that's it amen", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01006-00223592-00223758": "i'm on my way to heaven shout out to", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01007-00223759-00224263": "victory", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01008-00224264-00224423": "the best way", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01009-00224423-00224679": "to be happy is to turn the negatives", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01010-00224680-00224951": "into positives yes don't let anyone", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01011-00224952-00225351": "steal your joy and be thankful for what", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01012-00225352-00225567": "you have yes", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01013-00225567-00225798": "on a daily basis thank you don't thank", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01014-00225800-00226015": "you for this beautiful day", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01015-00226016-00226303": "i'm going to rejoice and be glad yes", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01016-00226304-00226582": "amen but it says", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01017-00226583-00226767": "the best way to be happy is let go of", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01018-00226767-00226951": "the negatives you know some of us don't", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01019-00226952-00227231": "want to go of the negative stuff", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01020-00227232-00227415": "you know we just got to keep reminding", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01021-00227416-00227719": "ourselves over and over and over", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01022-00227719-00227823": "remember", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01023-00227823-00228127": "the battlefield is the mind and those", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01024-00228128-00228398": "thoughts are going to keep coming back", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01025-00228400-00228742": "so renew your mind with the word of god", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01026-00228744-00228910": "with the positive", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01027-00228911-00229191": "the word of god is positive so renew", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01028-00229192-00229423": "your mind with the word of god and get", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01029-00229423-00229671": "rid of the negative thoughts so next", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01030-00229671-00230006": "time they pop up you say delete", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01031-00230007-00230127": "yeah", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01032-00230128-00230310": "you're not going to control me anymore", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01033-00230311-00230534": "you're not going to steal my joy anymore", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01034-00230535-00230727": "i'm not going to be sad about this", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01035-00230728-00230991": "anymore it's in the past and you know", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01036-00230992-00231158": "when you confess it to him and give it", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01037-00231159-00231494": "to him yes he's got it that's it so if", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01038-00231496-00231663": "it comes back to you say wait a minute", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01039-00231664-00231951": "yeah i gave it to my guy so", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01040-00231952-00232175": "if you bring it up you go see him", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01041-00232176-00232471": "right don't see me it's not mine anymore", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01042-00232471-00232694": "it's given to him yes okay let's", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01043-00232696-00232863": "remember these these basic things that", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01044-00232864-00233055": "we need to do", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01045-00233056-00233391": "don't let the past steal your presence", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01046-00233392-00233471": "right", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01047-00233471-00233719": "the past is keep stealing your present", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01048-00233719-00234023": "i'm in the now but i'm still in the past", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01049-00234023-00234342": "you can't go anywhere looking backwards", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01050-00234344-00234567": "in your past no you can't drive that way", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01051-00234567-00234742": "you can't walk that way you can't do", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01052-00234744-00235175": "anything that's right it means to no one", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01053-00235176-00235342": "god created you to be", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01054-00235344-00235606": "happy god created you to be a winner a", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01055-00235607-00235855": "champion an overcomer and do all these", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01056-00235856-00235934": "things", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01057-00235935-00236175": "but you got to let go of these yes", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01058-00236176-00236375": "man he told lot", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01059-00236376-00236679": "leave sorry no more i'm gonna destroy it", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01060-00236680-00236894": "do not look back right", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01061-00236896-00237039": "i mean you're", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01062-00237040-00237287": "all is out and you're as in", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01063-00237288-00237487": "so forget about the old it's time to", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01064-00237488-00237775": "press on with the new amen my wife", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01065-00237776-00237975": "turned back and guess what", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01066-00237976-00238327": "life's over", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01067-00238328-00238479": "be happy", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01068-00238480-00238927": "it drives people crazy", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01069-00238928-00239191": "you know i'm just i'm just believing", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01070-00239192-00239382": "i'm just believing this way", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01071-00239383-00239639": "if people see me happy all the time", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01072-00239640-00239782": "you don't want to say", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01073-00239783-00239958": "i'm working with you god what are you", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01074-00239959-00240142": "high on", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01075-00240144-00240446": "man you can't buy this thing man it's", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01076-00240448-00240751": "the best thing you can get high on i was", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01077-00240752-00241046": "high on the most high yeah", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01078-00241048-00241230": "people want to know hey man what", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01079-00241231-00241598": "whatever it is you got i want something", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01080-00241600-00241823": "well i want to give you jesus", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01081-00241823-00241975": "because that's the best high you can", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01082-00241976-00242198": "have thank you", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01083-00242200-00242375": "and ain't going to change me from being", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01084-00242376-00242558": "happy", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01085-00242559-00242751": "matter of fact i just pray you know lord", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01086-00242752-00242951": "wherever i'm there people see me watch", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01087-00242952-00243158": "your words watch your actions", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01088-00243159-00243303": "i'm watching my answer i'm going to be", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01089-00243304-00243542": "happy people are going to see me", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01090-00243544-00243679": "and they're going to be mad or they're", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01091-00243680-00243927": "going to be glad yes yes but if they're", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01092-00243928-00244271": "mad i pray that this joyful seed is", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01093-00244271-00244446": "going to take root in them", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01094-00244448-00244551": "and they'll say", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01095-00244552-00244767": "they'll want to know", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01096-00244767-00244998": "why are you so happy haven't you seen", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01097-00245000-00245110": "the news", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01098-00245111-00245279": "haven't you seen the negative stuff", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01099-00245280-00245487": "haven't you seen what's going on", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01100-00245488-00245639": "have you heard", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01101-00245640-00245846": "you haven't heard but the greater one is", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01102-00245848-00245982": "in me", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01103-00245983-00246246": "greater one jesus is in me and you need", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01104-00246248-00246398": "jesus amen", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01105-00246400-00246639": "yes this is awesome we're not going to", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01106-00246640-00246782": "finish all this but that's all that's", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01107-00246783-00246863": "all right", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01108-00246864-00247046": "let your smile change the world don't", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01109-00247048-00247423": "let the world change your smile", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01110-00247423-00247694": "and believe me if you take on the world", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01111-00247696-00247846": "it's going to change your smile your", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01112-00247848-00248039": "smile is going gonna go your friend is", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01113-00248040-00248198": "gonna show up again", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01114-00248200-00248351": "because", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01115-00248352-00248742": "your choice of receiving it yes", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01116-00248744-00248982": "i'm not receiving it anymore that's it", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01117-00248983-00249282": "i'm not gonna draw on this you", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01118-00249283-00249615": "know don't be", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01119-00249616-00249775": "we say i want to say this don't be the", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01120-00249776-00250015": "bearer of bad news", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01121-00250016-00250151": "you know i don't want to keep up with", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01122-00250152-00250327": "the negative stuff so i can go share it", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01123-00250328-00250455": "somewhere else", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01124-00250456-00250703": "i'm not aware of the negative i'm a", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01125-00250704-00250951": "bearer of the good news yes yes", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01126-00250952-00251103": "i want to bring good news everywhere i", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01127-00251104-00251351": "go i want to be a light where i go yeah", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01128-00251352-00251519": "yeah amen", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01129-00251519-00251655": "be of light", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01130-00251656-00251830": "here's another one coming up that you're", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01131-00251831-00252030": "going to like this one", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01132-00252031-00252351": "don't let anyone ever dull your spark", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01133-00252352-00252542": "or your sparkle", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01134-00252544-00252782": "you know don't let nobody put your fire", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01135-00252783-00252942": "out", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01136-00252944-00253127": "because they want to do this", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01137-00253128-00253310": "awesome i mean as soon as you step out", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01138-00253311-00253382": "the", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01139-00253383-00253606": "door yeah don't want to put your fire", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01140-00253607-00253798": "out they want to put your sparkle out", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01141-00253800-00254087": "yeah don't let nobody do this that's it", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01142-00254088-00254271": "i said wait a minute i'm going to keep", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01143-00254271-00254446": "my fire going i'm going to keep my", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01144-00254448-00254591": "sparkle going", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01145-00254592-00254727": "but you got to keep", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01146-00254728-00254951": "feeding on the right things", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01147-00254952-00255215": "in renewing your mind with the word if", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01148-00255216-00255398": "you're not doing these things it'll go", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01149-00255400-00255751": "out why because you let it go out", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01150-00255752-00255934": "not it's not just going to go all by", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01151-00255935-00256246": "itself you had a choice", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01152-00256248-00256455": "and you chose the negative instead of", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01153-00256456-00256742": "the positive you chose to be out instead", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01154-00256744-00256998": "of being lit", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01155-00257000-00257223": "so i'm gonna let it spark", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01156-00257223-00257534": "people see your spark you're gonna shine", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01157-00257535-00257719": "everywhere there's darkness they're", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01158-00257719-00257863": "going to see you they're going you're", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01159-00257864-00258071": "going to bring brightness oh yeah i say", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01160-00258071-00258279": "something different about you", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01161-00258280-00258487": "you know they can't see", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01162-00258488-00258679": "they see a difference in you they don't", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01163-00258680-00258839": "know how what it is", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01164-00258840-00258951": "until", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01165-00258952-00259167": "they ask you when they ask you let them", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01166-00259167-00259487": "know yeah jesus is the difference", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01167-00259488-00259758": "jesus is the difference amen come on", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01168-00259759-00259919": "you can do these things you know we", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01169-00259919-00260158": "share gossips and we hear all kinds of", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01170-00260159-00260503": "negative stuff man we can just lay it on", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01171-00260504-00260758": "and we can say things when it comes to", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01172-00260759-00260991": "sharing christ and oh man i don't know", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01173-00260992-00261158": "if i want to say this", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01174-00261159-00261263": "and we say", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01175-00261264-00261519": "worse things", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01176-00261519-00261710": "and share it with them and don't care", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01177-00261711-00261998": "how it affects them", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01178-00262000-00262215": "but when it comes to sharing the good", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01179-00262216-00262479": "news and saying jesus oh man i don't", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01180-00262480-00262791": "want to do that but guess what", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01181-00262792-00262943": "jesus says", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01182-00262944-00263079": "if you're going to be embarrassed of me", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01183-00263080-00263327": "i'm going to be embarrassing you", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01184-00263328-00263599": "you know i'd rather him say", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01185-00263600-00263791": "come into heaven good and faithful", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01186-00263792-00264063": "servant instead of saying depart from me", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01187-00264064-00264279": "i never knew you amen", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01188-00264280-00264430": "you had a chance", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01189-00264431-00264806": "you almost persuaded me", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01190-00264807-00265047": "i'm not going to share with my friends", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01191-00265048-00265327": "sometimes we gotta change our friends we", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01192-00265328-00265719": "got to change our companies", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01193-00265720-00265991": "don't depend on other people as your", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01194-00265992-00266255": "source for happiness", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01195-00266256-00266487": "come on now this is this man", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01196-00266488-00266679": "this is hitting home", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01197-00266680-00266823": "some of us", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01198-00266824-00266999": "thrive on these things", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01199-00267000-00267191": "we got to let it go", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01200-00267192-00267399": "you know people don't bring me happiness", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01201-00267400-00267575": "jesus does", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01202-00267576-00268175": "god does amen oh man", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01203-00268176-00268382": "many people including believers spend", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01204-00268383-00268591": "most of their lives defeated", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01205-00268592-00268999": "beaten overpowered overcome overwhelmed", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01206-00269000-00269167": "crest", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01207-00269168-00269519": "we're talking about believers", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01208-00269520-00269758": "uptight tense anxious", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01209-00269759-00269863": "upset", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01210-00269864-00270015": "sad trouble", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01211-00270016-00270255": "over stressed burdened overloaded", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01212-00270256-00270543": "overstretched over strained yeah", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01213-00270544-00270927": "discouraged downcast depressed dejected", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01214-00270928-00271167": "disheartened and hopeless we're talking", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01215-00271168-00271358": "about believers", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01216-00271359-00271527": "shouldn't be like this for the believers", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01217-00271528-00271847": "that's it amen wait a minute", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01218-00271848-00272039": "i serve a living god", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01219-00272040-00272199": "greater seeds in me that he's in the", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01220-00272200-00272279": "world", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01221-00272280-00272567": "amen i'm going to step out in faith yes", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01222-00272568-00272727": "i don't have to put up with these things", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01223-00272728-00272927": "but i have to feed on the right things", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01224-00272928-00273134": "and i got to magnify the right things", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01225-00273135-00273327": "not the bad things", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01226-00273328-00273615": "amen", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01227-00273616-00273871": "don't let your sadness of your past", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01228-00273872-00274030": "yes", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01229-00274031-00274255": "and the fears of your future ruin the", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01230-00274256-00274482": "happiness in your", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01231-00274483-00274647": "presence", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01232-00274648-00274815": "i'm going to rejoice in today because", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01233-00274816-00274991": "tomorrow has got enough problems on this", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01234-00274992-00275247": "thing oh yes amen so i'm not thinking", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01235-00275248-00275463": "i'm not taking today's problems and", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01236-00275464-00275655": "tomorrow's problems in the next day's", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01237-00275656-00275910": "problems and piling them up on one day", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01238-00275911-00276039": "no", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01239-00276040-00276319": "you know i'm not going there and", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01240-00276320-00276719": "i'm closing with this", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01241-00276720-00276919": "first peter 5 7 everybody knows this", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01242-00276920-00277151": "this is the extended bible says this", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01243-00277152-00277334": "give all your words to him", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01244-00277335-00277575": "cast all your anxieties on him why", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01245-00277576-00277958": "because he cares about you yes", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01246-00277959-00278239": "church it's time we understand what", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01247-00278240-00278567": "what this means yes give it to him", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01248-00278568-00278751": "and don't you take it back", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01249-00278752-00278943": "if you're going to bring it to the cross", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01250-00278944-00279151": "leave it at the coast", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01251-00279152-00279327": "don't take it back i'll tell you this is", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01252-00279328-00279567": "very simple you take your trash to the", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01253-00279568-00279734": "dumpster", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01254-00279735-00279999": "and you don't go back home with the full", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01255-00280000-00280279": "trash can again no no you leave it there", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01256-00280280-00280567": "it's bad it stinks it smells all these", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01257-00280568-00280719": "negative things you know it's no good", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01258-00280720-00281015": "for you it's messing up your your your", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01259-00281016-00281127": "life", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01260-00281128-00281358": "leave it there", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01261-00281359-00281591": "and you've given it to them now you go", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01262-00281592-00281743": "back clean", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01263-00281744-00281927": "he's cleaned us and you know i don't i", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01264-00281928-00282134": "don't care how many times at first you", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01265-00282135-00282455": "got to go and do this but leave it there", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01266-00282456-00282734": "yeah", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01267-00282735-00282910": "psalms 50 blue a lot of times we don't", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01268-00282911-00283230": "we don't read this one but psalm 55 22", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01269-00283231-00283310": "says", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01270-00283311-00283551": "give cast through your worries your", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01271-00283552-00283679": "burdens", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01272-00283680-00283806": "that which", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01273-00283807-00284087": "he has given you to the lord", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01274-00284088-00284391": "and he will take care of sustaining you", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01275-00284392-00284654": "he will never let good righteous people", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01276-00284655-00285134": "down amen that's it", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01277-00285135-00285327": "why lose your happiness why lose your", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01278-00285328-00285639": "joy when you can cast and give it to him", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01279-00285640-00285991": "amen stay happy keep your joy don't let", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01280-00285992-00286167": "your joy", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01281-00286168-00286287": "go", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01282-00286288-00286575": "keep your spirit your joyful batteries", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01283-00286576-00286895": "charged all the time amen no frowns", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01284-00286896-00287263": "smiles on yeah", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01285-00287264-00287510": "when you see smiles you know say man", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01286-00287511-00287703": "i want what she's got i want what he's", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01287-00287704-00287943": "got what what is it what is it what is", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01288-00287944-00288143": "making the person smile", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01289-00288144-00288430": "well when they come to anakin and asking", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01290-00288431-00288687": "you then you tell them you know it's not", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01291-00288688-00288982": "about me it's about my god my god has", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01292-00288983-00289110": "blessed me", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01293-00289111-00289375": "you know i've had opportunities to do", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01294-00289376-00289623": "things", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01295-00289624-00289839": "but i give god all my glory you know", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01296-00289840-00290119": "give god all the glory amen", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01297-00290120-00290487": "so we find a spiritual battle daily", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01298-00290488-00290654": "whether you know it or not", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01299-00290655-00290910": "ephesians 6 and 12 says this in the a", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01300-00290911-00291151": "extended bible for our fight our", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01301-00291152-00291310": "conflict our struggle is not against", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01302-00291311-00291623": "people on earth flesh and blood but", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01303-00291624-00291871": "against the rules the authority the", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01304-00291872-00292063": "powers or", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01305-00292064-00292158": "uh", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01306-00292159-00292334": "rules of darkness", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01307-00292335-00292639": "world darkness against the spiritual", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01308-00292640-00292958": "powers of evil in the heavenly places in", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01309-00292959-00293254": "the in the heavenly realms", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01310-00293255-00293430": "that's when you fight you know let's", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01311-00293431-00293639": "read it in the king james", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01312-00293640-00294006": "i like it between advanced", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01313-00294007-00294327": "uh ephesians 6 12. you know", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01314-00294328-00294439": "this the way", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01315-00294440-00294647": "we we when we start our reading about", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01316-00294648-00294871": "putting on the whole armor of god", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01317-00294872-00294958": "yeah", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01318-00294959-00295215": "amen", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01319-00295216-00295415": "but ephesians", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01320-00295416-00295719": "in ephesians chapter 6", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01321-00295720-00295958": "6 and 12 says well it starts at 10 and", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01322-00295959-00296119": "it says put on the whole armor of god", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01323-00296120-00296319": "finally my brother be strong in the lord", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01324-00296320-00296534": "and the power is mighty put on the whole", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01325-00296535-00296799": "armor of god he may be able to stand", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01326-00296800-00297039": "to able to stand against the wilds of", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01327-00297040-00297158": "the devil", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01328-00297159-00297463": "and this is who you fight yeah okay this", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01329-00297464-00297679": "is when you fight", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01330-00297680-00297879": "but we wrestle not against flesh and", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01331-00297880-00298351": "blood", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01332-00298352-00298630": "we don't fight flesh and blood right but", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01333-00298631-00298823": "what we do is", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01334-00298824-00299071": "we do try to fight each other", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01335-00299072-00299230": "that's not the problem", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01336-00299231-00299415": "that's not the problem we're fighting a", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01337-00299416-00299591": "spiritual battle and we try to fight it", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01338-00299592-00300015": "in the flesh yeah ain't no match", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01339-00300016-00300119": "amen", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01340-00300120-00300358": "but it says verse 12 says for we wrestle", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01341-00300359-00300558": "not against flesh and blood but against", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01342-00300559-00300727": "principalities", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01343-00300728-00300903": "against powers", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01344-00300904-00301087": "against the rulers of darkness of this", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01345-00301088-00301303": "world against spiritual wickedness in", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01346-00301304-00301534": "high places that's when you're wrestling", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01347-00301535-00301975": "yes amen that's who you're wrestling", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01348-00301976-00302223": "so then it goes on to put on the whole", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01349-00302224-00302487": "armor of god and we'll talk about that", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01350-00302488-00302743": "another time but this is what you're", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01351-00302744-00302958": "fighting it's a spiritual battle on the", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01352-00302959-00303191": "daily basis and in order for you to", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01353-00303192-00303295": "succeed", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01354-00303296-00303471": "you got to be in the spirit you got to", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01355-00303472-00303599": "be in the word", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01356-00303600-00303806": "amen if you don't have no word and you", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01357-00303807-00304006": "ain't confessing the word you're", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01358-00304007-00304143": "defeated", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01359-00304144-00304254": "you don't want to be a defeated", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01360-00304255-00304447": "christian yeah amen", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01361-00304448-00304575": "so", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01362-00304576-00304871": "people get happy and joyful", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01363-00304872-00305119": "when things go on our way smooth easy", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01364-00305120-00305382": "comfy no financial problems thank god", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01365-00305383-00305575": "it's friday", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01366-00305576-00305775": "vacation time time out", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01367-00305776-00306006": "these things make people happy and", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01368-00306007-00306143": "joyful", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01369-00306144-00306327": "let's be happy because", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01370-00306328-00306582": "god for god so loved the world that he", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01371-00306583-00306871": "gave god", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01372-00306872-00307063": "and you receiving mr lord and savior", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01373-00307064-00307295": "amen so right now we're going to close", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01374-00307296-00307399": "but we're going to give you an", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01375-00307400-00307582": "opportunity if you've never accepted", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01376-00307583-00307679": "christ", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01377-00307680-00307823": "as you've already saved your house of", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01378-00307824-00308054": "time it's never too late", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01379-00308055-00308510": "and don't be like king of great gripper", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01380-00308511-00308734": "where he says you almost persuaded me to", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01381-00308735-00308943": "be a christian", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01382-00308944-00309223": "you best do it now and not", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01383-00309224-00309375": "be too light", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01384-00309376-00309647": "amen so now's the time so all you have", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01385-00309648-00309799": "to do is say lord i've sinned against", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01386-00309800-00310006": "you i repent come into my life be my", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01387-00310007-00310127": "lord and savior", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01388-00310128-00310319": "you're stepping down and you're placing", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01389-00310320-00310406": "him", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01390-00310407-00310534": "over your life", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01391-00310535-00310839": "amen praise god that's all it takes", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01392-00310840-00311006": "and you start living the new life the", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01393-00311007-00311199": "old is out the new he's in you start", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01394-00311200-00311399": "living a new life with him the bible", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01395-00311400-00311527": "says you can do all things through", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01396-00311528-00311615": "christ", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01397-00311616-00311806": "they may start living for him lord what", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01398-00311807-00311991": "is that you want me to live", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01399-00311992-00312271": "preparing himself open in the bible by", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01400-00312272-00312454": "basic instruction before leaving earth i", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01401-00312455-00312679": "got to get this basic instruction in me", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01402-00312680-00312879": "before i do anything you're a soldier of", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01403-00312880-00313079": "god here's your orders here's your", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01404-00313080-00313271": "marching orders right here open the word", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01405-00313272-00313495": "of god get the word in you amen", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01406-00313496-00313703": "fellowship with him and give him thanks", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01407-00313704-00313958": "amen so praise god if you have sickness", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01408-00313959-00314143": "in your body the bible says", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01409-00314144-00314334": "he's not giving you the spirit of fear", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01410-00314335-00314695": "he the spirit of infirmity he says", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01411-00314696-00314871": "by jesus christ you're healed from the", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01412-00314872-00315039": "power of the head to the souls of your", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01413-00315040-00315279": "feet amen and we're not allowing any", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01414-00315280-00315510": "malfunctions in our body i'm speaking in", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01415-00315511-00315695": "my body as well body line up with the", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01416-00315696-00315895": "word of god be healed i'm calling you", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01417-00315896-00316158": "well the bible says that", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01418-00316159-00316454": "he's healed this there's no malfunctions", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01419-00316455-00316687": "in my body in jesus name", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01420-00316688-00316967": "and by jesus christ i am healed", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01421-00316968-00317143": "and i'm confessing the word and i'm", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01422-00317144-00317463": "standing on the word and so body you are", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01423-00317464-00317703": "healed in jesus name so you'll be healed", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01424-00317704-00318047": "in jesus name amen so praise god amen", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01425-00318048-00318191": "those of you watching those of you", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01426-00318192-00318479": "listening i know god if you've benefited", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01427-00318480-00318615": "from this you know we're giving you an", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01428-00318616-00318791": "opportunity to give right now if you", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01429-00318792-00318999": "never saw one in this ministry now is", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01430-00319000-00319271": "the time amen so praise god just go to", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01431-00319272-00319558": "our website nbcbigbend.com", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01432-00319559-00319758": "and hit that donate button if you're", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01433-00319759-00320139": "mailing it nbcpo box 252 marvel texas", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01434-00320140-00320495": "79843 just remember god loves you and we", "5cVhQpZK2IA-01435-00320496-00320983": "love you amen and be happy praise god"}}, {"audio_id": "5ddmGs53KiU", "text": {"5ddmGs53KiU-00000-00000056-00000262": "do you want to run your own business but", "5ddmGs53KiU-00001-00000263-00000503": "not sure what to do have you got an urge", "5ddmGs53KiU-00002-00000504-00000711": "to be your own boss and take control of", "5ddmGs53KiU-00003-00000712-00000943": "your working life but that great", "5ddmGs53KiU-00004-00000944-00001174": "business idea just hasn't materialized", "5ddmGs53KiU-00005-00001175-00001287": "yet", "5ddmGs53KiU-00006-00001288-00001447": "have you been waiting for the right time", "5ddmGs53KiU-00007-00001448-00001655": "to start your new career but it's just", "5ddmGs53KiU-00008-00001655-00001798": "never happened", "5ddmGs53KiU-00009-00001800-00002047": "just the thought of selling hiring staff", "5ddmGs53KiU-00010-00002048-00002239": "dealing with customers and taking on", "5ddmGs53KiU-00011-00002240-00002431": "debt put you off", "5ddmGs53KiU-00012-00002432-00002575": "i don't blame you", "5ddmGs53KiU-00013-00002576-00002807": "running your own business can be hard", "5ddmGs53KiU-00014-00002808-00003031": "that's why many businesses fail within", "5ddmGs53KiU-00015-00003032-00003295": "the very first year", "5ddmGs53KiU-00016-00003296-00003503": "and they fail because of one big and", "5ddmGs53KiU-00017-00003504-00003647": "simple reason", "5ddmGs53KiU-00018-00003647-00003831": "a lack of customers", "5ddmGs53KiU-00019-00003832-00004006": "it sounds simple right", "5ddmGs53KiU-00020-00004007-00004175": "if you can't find enough customers for", "5ddmGs53KiU-00021-00004176-00004351": "what your business offers you can't make", "5ddmGs53KiU-00022-00004352-00004567": "enough money and if you can't make", "5ddmGs53KiU-00023-00004568-00004791": "enough money your business won't survive", "5ddmGs53KiU-00024-00004792-00004919": "for very long", "5ddmGs53KiU-00025-00004920-00005191": "that's why so many businesses fail", "5ddmGs53KiU-00026-00005192-00005367": "and there's a good reason for that", "5ddmGs53KiU-00027-00005368-00005615": "selling is hard it's unnatural it can be", "5ddmGs53KiU-00028-00005616-00005847": "uncomfortable and it doesn't sit easily", "5ddmGs53KiU-00029-00005848-00006054": "with many people", "5ddmGs53KiU-00030-00006055-00006254": "you could have the most amazing product", "5ddmGs53KiU-00031-00006255-00006439": "in the world but if you aren't able to", "5ddmGs53KiU-00032-00006440-00006687": "find enough customers to sell it to your", "5ddmGs53KiU-00033-00006688-00006919": "business won't survive no matter how", "5ddmGs53KiU-00034-00006920-00007198": "amazing it is but imagine running a", "5ddmGs53KiU-00035-00007200-00007414": "business without having to do any", "5ddmGs53KiU-00036-00007415-00007655": "selling it would be pretty easy right", "5ddmGs53KiU-00037-00007656-00007823": "you'd be able to choose how quickly your", "5ddmGs53KiU-00038-00007823-00008055": "business grows you'd be in full control", "5ddmGs53KiU-00039-00008056-00008231": "of how much money you make there'll be", "5ddmGs53KiU-00040-00008232-00008439": "no need to put yourself in uncomfortable", "5ddmGs53KiU-00041-00008440-00008631": "situations where you're trying to sell", "5ddmGs53KiU-00042-00008632-00008791": "to people", "5ddmGs53KiU-00043-00008792-00008991": "and how about that very same business", "5ddmGs53KiU-00044-00008992-00009255": "being cash positive from day one", "5ddmGs53KiU-00045-00009256-00009446": "and no chasing after customers for", "5ddmGs53KiU-00046-00009447-00009799": "payment so you never have bad debts", "5ddmGs53KiU-00047-00009800-00009991": "a business where there are almost no", "5ddmGs53KiU-00048-00009992-00010223": "overheads and can be worked around your", "5ddmGs53KiU-00049-00010224-00010527": "lifestyle it could be full or part-time", "5ddmGs53KiU-00050-00010528-00010742": "and where you benefit from all of the", "5ddmGs53KiU-00051-00010743-00010871": "profits", "5ddmGs53KiU-00052-00010872-00011119": "it sounds too good to be true doesn't it", "5ddmGs53KiU-00053-00011120-00011463": "well let me tell you it's not it is true", "5ddmGs53KiU-00054-00011464-00011783": "it is a company called tubs brands", "5ddmGs53KiU-00055-00011784-00012063": "tubs is the number one tower vending", "5ddmGs53KiU-00056-00012064-00012383": "franchise in the uk and europe", "5ddmGs53KiU-00057-00012384-00012574": "they're looking for people just like you", "5ddmGs53KiU-00058-00012575-00012799": "who are enthusiastic and interested in", "5ddmGs53KiU-00059-00012800-00012983": "starting their own business", "5ddmGs53KiU-00060-00012984-00013199": "to join their fast growing franchise", "5ddmGs53KiU-00061-00013200-00013375": "network", "5ddmGs53KiU-00062-00013376-00013647": "so what is tubbs vending well", "5ddmGs53KiU-00063-00013647-00013871": "they're tower vending machines that sell", "5ddmGs53KiU-00064-00013872-00014119": "snack products in tubs just like this", "5ddmGs53KiU-00065-00014119-00014263": "one", "5ddmGs53KiU-00066-00014263-00014463": "they're revolutionary low carbon", "5ddmGs53KiU-00067-00014463-00014679": "footprint machines they offer everything", "5ddmGs53KiU-00068-00014680-00014879": "from popular branded confectionery", "5ddmGs53KiU-00069-00014880-00015127": "products to pringles and healthy dried", "5ddmGs53KiU-00070-00015128-00015375": "fruit and nut snack options", "5ddmGs53KiU-00071-00015376-00015583": "they even sell interactive toys for", "5ddmGs53KiU-00072-00015584-00015871": "children so your market opportunity is", "5ddmGs53KiU-00073-00015872-00016150": "endless with every person on the planet", "5ddmGs53KiU-00074-00016151-00016391": "being a potential customer to help boost", "5ddmGs53KiU-00075-00016392-00016671": "your sales and profits", "5ddmGs53KiU-00076-00016672-00016983": "it sounds simple doesn't it well it is", "5ddmGs53KiU-00077-00016984-00017199": "but sometimes the simple things really", "5ddmGs53KiU-00078-00017200-00017519": "are the best and this really is", "5ddmGs53KiU-00079-00017520-00017767": "let me explain how it works", "5ddmGs53KiU-00080-00017768-00017958": "your tubs tower vending machines are", "5ddmGs53KiU-00081-00017959-00018183": "placed in convenient locations wherever", "5ddmGs53KiU-00082-00018184-00018335": "there's a good number of potential", "5ddmGs53KiU-00083-00018336-00018471": "customers", "5ddmGs53KiU-00084-00018472-00018655": "people then see the machines and buy the", "5ddmGs53KiU-00085-00018656-00018919": "products that they like stocked inside", "5ddmGs53KiU-00086-00018920-00019086": "there's no need to man the machines it", "5ddmGs53KiU-00087-00019087-00019294": "just sits there working for you like a", "5ddmGs53KiU-00088-00019295-00019575": "silent salesman collecting money 24", "5ddmGs53KiU-00089-00019576-00019858": "hours a day seven days a week", "5ddmGs53KiU-00090-00019859-00020175": "365 days of the year", "5ddmGs53KiU-00091-00020176-00020343": "once your vending towers have done their", "5ddmGs53KiU-00092-00020344-00020527": "job and sold your products all you have", "5ddmGs53KiU-00093-00020528-00020750": "to do is go along every once in a while", "5ddmGs53KiU-00094-00020751-00020919": "replenish the stock and collect your", "5ddmGs53KiU-00095-00020920-00021158": "money from the machines", "5ddmGs53KiU-00096-00021159-00021311": "you can do that in your own time", "5ddmGs53KiU-00097-00021312-00021494": "whenever you want whether that's in", "5ddmGs53KiU-00098-00021495-00021663": "between the school run on your way home", "5ddmGs53KiU-00099-00021664-00021919": "from work or in between clients you", "5ddmGs53KiU-00100-00021920-00022071": "decide", "5ddmGs53KiU-00101-00022072-00022286": "and you want to know the best part the", "5ddmGs53KiU-00102-00022287-00022535": "guys at tubs can secure the locations", "5ddmGs53KiU-00103-00022536-00022807": "for you and your vending towers so you", "5ddmGs53KiU-00104-00022808-00022927": "don't have to", "5ddmGs53KiU-00105-00022928-00023078": "all you have to do is restock the", "5ddmGs53KiU-00106-00023079-00023278": "products and collect your profits it", "5ddmGs53KiU-00107-00023279-00023478": "couldn't be easier", "5ddmGs53KiU-00108-00023479-00023671": "and if one of your locations is under", "5ddmGs53KiU-00109-00023672-00023847": "performing you can just pick it up and", "5ddmGs53KiU-00110-00023848-00024207": "move it to a more profitable location", "5ddmGs53KiU-00111-00024208-00024407": "the team at tubs get everything ready", "5ddmGs53KiU-00112-00024408-00024599": "for you as well when you start they", "5ddmGs53KiU-00113-00024600-00024839": "provide the machines the products and", "5ddmGs53KiU-00114-00024840-00025055": "find the locations local to your home or", "5ddmGs53KiU-00115-00025056-00025311": "work so it's all ready to go in no time", "5ddmGs53KiU-00116-00025312-00025606": "and really simple to run", "5ddmGs53KiU-00117-00025607-00025783": "you don't need any sales experience as", "5ddmGs53KiU-00118-00025783-00026062": "all the training is provided by tubs", "5ddmGs53KiU-00119-00026063-00026279": "all you need to do is buy new stock when", "5ddmGs53KiU-00120-00026280-00026479": "it's time to restock your machines and", "5ddmGs53KiU-00121-00026480-00026631": "collect your profits", "5ddmGs53KiU-00122-00026632-00027007": "it really is the perfect business model", "5ddmGs53KiU-00123-00027008-00027151": "when you collect your profits you need", "5ddmGs53KiU-00124-00027152-00027327": "to give a small percentage to the owner", "5ddmGs53KiU-00125-00027327-00027583": "where your vending towers are located or", "5ddmGs53KiU-00126-00027583-00027751": "if the location is happy you could", "5ddmGs53KiU-00127-00027752-00027943": "donate the commission to tubs brand's", "5ddmGs53KiU-00128-00027944-00028151": "national charity partner and the", "5ddmGs53KiU-00129-00028152-00028327": "location will get a certificate every", "5ddmGs53KiU-00130-00028327-00028583": "quarter of the funds raised as a thank", "5ddmGs53KiU-00131-00028583-00028743": "you", "5ddmGs53KiU-00132-00028744-00029070": "tops have raised over 450 000 pounds for", "5ddmGs53KiU-00133-00029072-00029351": "their national charity partners so far", "5ddmGs53KiU-00134-00029352-00029518": "so not only you'll be starting your own", "5ddmGs53KiU-00135-00029519-00029687": "business just like you've always wanted", "5ddmGs53KiU-00136-00029688-00029967": "to you'll also be helping to raise much", "5ddmGs53KiU-00137-00029968-00030223": "needed funds for some of the uk's most", "5ddmGs53KiU-00138-00030224-00030487": "worthwhile charities", "5ddmGs53KiU-00139-00030488-00030702": "so if you want to take control of your", "5ddmGs53KiU-00140-00030703-00030983": "working life and finally become your own", "5ddmGs53KiU-00141-00030983-00031199": "boss and run your own business without", "5ddmGs53KiU-00142-00031200-00031535": "the hassle and the pitfalls that 99 of", "5ddmGs53KiU-00143-00031536-00031799": "other franchisees and businesses have", "5ddmGs53KiU-00144-00031800-00032007": "then you're in the right place", "5ddmGs53KiU-00145-00032008-00032190": "remember you're going into business for", "5ddmGs53KiU-00146-00032191-00032495": "yourself but not by yourself", "5ddmGs53KiU-00147-00032495-00032679": "tubbs will be with you every step of the", "5ddmGs53KiU-00148-00032680-00032935": "way and with over 300 existing", "5ddmGs53KiU-00149-00032936-00033183": "franchisees you can trust in tubs to", "5ddmGs53KiU-00150-00033184-00033423": "give you the support and the guidance to", "5ddmGs53KiU-00151-00033424-00033799": "help make your new business a success", "5ddmGs53KiU-00152-00033800-00033967": "to find out more just click the button", "5ddmGs53KiU-00153-00033968-00034159": "below to receive our free information", "5ddmGs53KiU-00154-00034160-00034239": "pack", "5ddmGs53KiU-00155-00034240-00034399": "all you need to do is pop your details", "5ddmGs53KiU-00156-00034400-00034599": "in the form and tubs will send you your", "5ddmGs53KiU-00157-00034600-00034790": "information pack in the post free of", "5ddmGs53KiU-00158-00034791-00034931": "charge", "5ddmGs53KiU-00159-00034932-00035207": "congratulations on finding that perfect", "5ddmGs53KiU-00160-00035208-00035547": "business opportunity"}}, {"audio_id": "5d_RkUO4i50", "text": {"5d_RkUO4i50-00000-00000455-00001008": "[Music]", "5d_RkUO4i50-00001-00001009-00001275": "thank you", "5d_RkUO4i50-00002-00001276-00004752": "[Music]", "5d_RkUO4i50-00003-00004753-00004900": "thank you", "5d_RkUO4i50-00004-00004901-00006573": "[Music]", "5d_RkUO4i50-00005-00006575-00007510": "[Music]", "5d_RkUO4i50-00006-00007511-00008221": "foreign", "5d_RkUO4i50-00007-00008222-00010055": "[Music]", "5d_RkUO4i50-00008-00010056-00010819": "foreign", 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"[Applause]", "5d_RkUO4i50-00029-00033258-00034171": "[Music]", "5d_RkUO4i50-00030-00034172-00036418": "[Music]", "5d_RkUO4i50-00031-00036419-00036580": "[Music]", "5d_RkUO4i50-00032-00036581-00036655": "[Applause]", "5d_RkUO4i50-00033-00036656-00036929": "[Music]", "5d_RkUO4i50-00034-00036930-00037278": "yep", "5d_RkUO4i50-00035-00037279-00038284": "[Music]", "5d_RkUO4i50-00036-00038285-00042124": "[Music]", "5d_RkUO4i50-00037-00042125-00042258": "foreign", "5d_RkUO4i50-00038-00042259-00045605": "[Music]", "5d_RkUO4i50-00039-00045606-00045817": "foreign", "5d_RkUO4i50-00040-00045818-00049867": "[Music]", "5d_RkUO4i50-00041-00049868-00050104": "thank you", "5d_RkUO4i50-00042-00050105-00051351": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "5dGuAF2FWEQ", "text": {"5dGuAF2FWEQ-00000-00000003-00000391": "a computer algebra system Cass is any", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00001-00000392-00000628": "mathematical software with the ability", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00002-00000629-00000875": "to manipulate mathematical expressions", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00003-00000876-00001031": "in a way similar to the traditional", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00004-00001032-00001328": "manual computations of mathematicians", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00005-00001329-00001660": "and scientists the development of the", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00006-00001661-00001916": "computer algebra systems in the second", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00007-00001917-00002185": "half of the 20th century is part of the", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00008-00002186-00002524": "discipline of computer algebra or", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00009-00002525-00002879": "symbolic computation which has spurred", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00010-00002880-00003137": "work in algorithms over mathematical", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00011-00003138-00003542": "objects such as polynomials computer", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00012-00003543-00003818": "algebra systems may be divided into two", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00013-00003819-00004150": "classes specialized in general-purpose", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00014-00004151-00004463": "the specialized ones are devoted to a", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00015-00004464-00004751": "specific part of mathematics such as", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00016-00004752-00005027": "number theory group theory or teaching", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00017-00005028-00005311": "of elementary mathematics", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00018-00005312-00005615": "general-purpose computer algebra systems", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00019-00005616-00005861": "aim to be useful to a user working in", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00020-00005862-00006081": "any scientific field that requires", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00021-00006082-00006391": "manipulation of mathematical expressions", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00022-00006392-00006755": "to be useful a general-purpose computer", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00023-00006756-00006995": "algebra system must include various", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00024-00006995-00007313": "features such as a user interface", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00025-00007314-00007498": "allowing to enter and display", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00026-00007500-00007873": "mathematical formulas a programming", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00027-00007875-00008102": "language and an interpreter the result", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00028-00008103-00008321": "of a computation commonly has an", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00029-00008322-00008552": "unpredictable form and an unpredictable", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00030-00008553-00008816": "size therefore user intervention is", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00031-00008817-00009212": "frequently needed a simplifier which is", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00032-00009213-00009416": "a rewrite system for simplifying", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00033-00009417-00009814": "mathematics formulas a memory manager", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00034-00009815-00010078": "including a garbage collector needed by", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00035-00010079-00010283": "the huge size of the intermediate data", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00036-00010284-00010687": "which may appear during a computation an", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00037-00010688-00010988": "arbitrary precision arithmetic needed by", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00038-00010989-00011213": "the huge size of the integers that may", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00039-00011214-00011599": "occur a large library of mathematical", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00040-00011600-00011842": "algorithms the library must not only", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00041-00011843-00012098": "provide for the needs of the users but", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00042-00012099-00012413": "also the needs of the simplifier for", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00043-00012414-00012695": "example the computation of polynomial", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00044-00012696-00012877": "greatest common divisors is", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00045-00012878-00013047": "systematically used for the", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00046-00013048-00013250": "simplification of expressions involving", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00047-00013251-00013682": "fractions this large amount of required", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00048-00013683-00013972": "computer capabilities explains the small", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00049-00013973-00014197": "number of general-purpose computer", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00050-00014198-00014585": "algebra systems the main ones are axiom", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00051-00014586-00014944": "maxima magma maple mathematica and sage", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00052-00014945-00015528": "math", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00053-00015529-00016060": "topic history", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00054-00016061-00016379": "computer algebra systems began to appear", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00055-00016380-00016655": "in the 1960s and evolved out of two", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00056-00016656-00016967": "quite different sources the requirements", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00057-00016968-00017201": "of theoretical physicists and research", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00058-00017202-00017600": "into artificial intelligence a prime", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00059-00017601-00017840": "example for the first development was", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00060-00017841-00018059": "the pioneering work conducted by the", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00061-00018060-00018292": "later Nobel Prize laureate in physics", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00062-00018293-00018449": "Martinus Veltman", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00063-00018450-00018677": "who designed a program for symbolic", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00064-00018678-00018902": "mathematics especially high-energy", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00065-00018903-00019262": "physics called skinship Dutch for clean", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00066-00019263-00019769": "ship in 1963 another early system was fo", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00067-00019770-00020243": "RM AC using Lisp as the programing basis", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00068-00020244-00020617": "Carl Engelmann created ma T hla-b in", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00069-00020618-00020912": "1964 at mitre within an artificial", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00070-00020913-00021233": "intelligence research environment later", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00071-00021234-00021611": "m80 hla-b was made available to users on", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00072-00021612-00022043": "PDP 6 and pdp-10 systems running tops 10", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00073-00022044-00022484": "or T NEX in universities today it can", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00074-00022485-00022787": "still be used on si MH emulations of the", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00075-00022788-00023309": "pdp-10 ma th la be mathematical", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00076-00023310-00023600": "laboratory should not be confused with", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00077-00023601-00023963": "matlab matrix laboratory which is a", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00078-00023964-00024239": "system for numerical computation built", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00079-00024240-00024530": "15 years later at the university of new", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00080-00024531-00024761": "mexico accidentally named rather", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00081-00024762-00025124": "similarly the first popular computer", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00082-00025125-00025388": "algebra systems were mammoth reduced", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00083-00025389-00025696": "derive based on the math and maxima a", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00084-00025697-00025939": "popular copyleft version of maxima", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00085-00025941-00026122": "called maxima is actively being", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00086-00026123-00026519": "maintained reduce became free software", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00087-00026520-00026920": "in 2008 as of today the most popular", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00088-00026922-00027145": "commercial systems are Mathematica and", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00089-00027147-00027350": "maple which are commonly used by", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00090-00027351-00027656": "research mathematicians scientists and", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00091-00027657-00028037": "engineers freely available alternatives", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00092-00028038-00028274": "include sage math which can act as a", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00093-00028275-00028493": "front-end to several other free and", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00094-00028494-00028957": "non-free castes in 1987 hewlett-packard", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00095-00028958-00029252": "introduced the first handheld calculator", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00096-00029252-00029435": "cast with the HP 20", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00097-00029436-00029695": "eight series and it was possible for the", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00098-00029696-00029948": "first time in a calculator to arrange", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00099-00029949-00030242": "algebraic expressions differentiation", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00100-00030243-00030508": "limited symbolic integration Taylor", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00101-00030509-00030733": "series construction and a solver for", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00102-00030734-00030895": "algebraic equations", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00103-00030896-00031307": "in 1999 the independently developed", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00104-00031308-00031612": "casts terrible for the HP 48 series", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00105-00031613-00031858": "became an officially integrated part of", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00106-00031859-00032204": "the firmware of the emerging HP 49 50th", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00107-00032205-00032524": "series and a year later into the HP 40", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00108-00032525-00032798": "series as well whereas the HP prime", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00109-00032799-00033277": "adopted the XC a system in 2013 the", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00110-00033278-00033589": "Texas Instruments company in 1995", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00111-00033590-00033892": "released the TI 92 calculator with a", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00112-00033893-00034139": "cast based on the software derived the", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00113-00034140-00034585": "TI Nspire series replaced derive in 2007", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00114-00034586-00035092": "the TI 89 series first released in 1998", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00115-00035093-00035844": "also contains a casts", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00116-00035845-00036514": "topic symbolic manipulations", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00117-00036515-00036793": "the symbolic manipulation supported", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00118-00036794-00037165": "typically include simplification to a", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00119-00037166-00037426": "smaller expression or some standard form", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00120-00037427-00037696": "including automatic simplification with", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00121-00037697-00037906": "assumptions in simplification with", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00122-00037907-00038314": "constraints substitution of symbols or", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00123-00038315-00038560": "numeric values for certain expressions", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00124-00038561-00038971": "change of form of expressions expanding", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00125-00038972-00039252": "products and powers partial and full", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00126-00039253-00039508": "factorization rewriting as partial", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00127-00039509-00039735": "fractions constraint satisfaction", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00128-00039736-00040000": "rewriting trigonometric functions as", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00129-00040001-00040240": "Exponential's transforming logic", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00130-00040241-00040671": "expressions etc partial and total", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00131-00040672-00041020": "differentiation some indefinite and", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00132-00041021-00041248": "definite integration see symbolic", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00133-00041249-00041515": "integration including multi-dimensional", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00134-00041516-00041869": "integrals symbolic constrained and", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00135-00041870-00042207": "unconstrained global optimization", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00136-00042208-00042481": "solution of linear and some nonlinear", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00137-00042482-00042907": "equations over various domains solution", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00138-00042908-00043099": "of some differential and difference", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00139-00043100-00043562": "equations taking some limits", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00140-00043563-00043967": "integral transforms series operations", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00141-00043968-00044354": "such as expansion summation and products", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00142-00044355-00044661": "matrix operations including products", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00143-00044662-00045223": "inverses etc statistical computation", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00144-00045224-00045510": "theorem proving and verification which", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00145-00045511-00045705": "is very useful in the area of", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00146-00045706-00046118": "experimental mathematics optimized code", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00147-00046119-00046346": "generation in the above the word sum", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00148-00046347-00046548": "indicates that the operation cannot", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00149-00046549-00047210": "always be performed", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00150-00047211-00047872": "topic additional capabilities", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00151-00047873-00048255": "many also include a programming language", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00152-00048256-00048508": "allowing users to implement their own", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00153-00048509-00048751": "algorithms", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00154-00048752-00049092": "arbitrary-precision numeric operations", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00155-00049093-00049390": "exact integer arithmetic and number", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00156-00049391-00049720": "theory functionality editing of", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00157-00049721-00049902": "mathematical expressions in", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00158-00049903-00050299": "two-dimensional form plotting graphs and", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00159-00050300-00050560": "parametric plots of functions in two and", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00160-00050561-00050855": "three dimensions and animating them", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00161-00050856-00051327": "drawing charts and diagrams APIs for", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00162-00051328-00051567": "linking it on an external program such", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00163-00051569-00051832": "as a database or using in a programming", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00164-00051833-00052048": "language to use the computer algebra", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00165-00052049-00052453": "system string manipulations such as", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00166-00052454-00052819": "matching and searching add-ons for use", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00167-00052820-00053074": "in applied mathematics such as physics", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00168-00053075-00053394": "bioinformatics computational chemistry", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00169-00053395-00053626": "and packages for physical computation", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00170-00053627-00053988": "some include graphic production and", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00171-00053989-00054172": "editing such as computer-generated", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00172-00054173-00054463": "imagery and signal processing as image", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00173-00054464-00054859": "processing sound synthesis and computer", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00174-00054860-00055111": "algebra systems focus on specialized", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00175-00055112-00055297": "disciplines these are typically", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00176-00055298-00055632": "developed in academia and are free they", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00177-00055633-00055813": "can be inefficient for numeric", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00178-00055814-00056044": "operations as compared to numeric", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00179-00056045-00056657": "systems", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00180-00056658-00057291": "topic types of expressions", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00181-00057291-00057576": "the expressions manipulated by the cast", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00182-00057577-00057798": "typically include polynomials in", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00183-00057799-00058091": "multiple variables standard functions of", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00184-00058092-00058479": "expressions sine exponential etc various", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00185-00058479-00058754": "special functions gamma Zeta earth", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00186-00058755-00059129": "Bessel functions etc arbitrary functions", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00187-00059130-00059436": "of expressions optimization derivatives", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00188-00059437-00059778": "integrals simplifications sums and", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00189-00059779-00060075": "products of expressions truncated series", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00190-00060076-00060297": "with expressions as coefficients", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00191-00060298-00060611": "matrices of expressions and sir on", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00192-00060612-00060897": "numeric domains supported typically", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00193-00060898-00061158": "include floating point representation of", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00194-00061159-00061451": "real numbers integers of unbounded size", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00195-00061452-00061779": "complex floating point representation", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00196-00061779-00061995": "interval representation of rails", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00197-00061996-00062307": "rational number exact representation and", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00198-00062308-00062989": "algebraic numbers", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00199-00062990-00063598": "topic use in education", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00200-00063599-00063835": "there have been many advocates for", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00201-00063836-00064045": "increasing the use of computer algebra", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00202-00064046-00064338": "systems in primary and secondary school", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00203-00064339-00064699": "classrooms the primary reason for such", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00204-00064700-00064905": "advocacy is that computer algebra", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00205-00064907-00065209": "systems represent real-world math more", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00206-00065210-00065422": "than do paper and pencil or hand", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00207-00065423-00065842": "calculator based mathematics this push", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00208-00065843-00066061": "for increasing computer usage in", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00209-00066062-00066259": "mathematics classrooms has been", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00210-00066260-00066598": "supported by some Boards of Education it", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00211-00066599-00066832": "has even been mandated in the curriculum", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00212-00066833-00067162": "of some regions computer algebra systems", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00213-00067163-00067384": "have been extensively used in higher", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00214-00067385-00067750": "education many universities offer either", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00215-00067751-00068017": "specific courses on developing their use", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00216-00068018-00068272": "or they implicitly expect students to", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00217-00068273-00068551": "use them for the coursework the", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00218-00068552-00068769": "companies that develop computer algebra", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00219-00068770-00069010": "systems have pushed to increase the", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00220-00069011-00069253": "prevalence among University and college", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00221-00069254-00069547": "programs casts equipped calculators are", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00222-00069548-00069817": "not permitted on the AC T the plan and", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00223-00069818-00070009": "in some classrooms though it may be", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00224-00070010-00070213": "permitted on all of College Board's", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00225-00070214-00070489": "calculator permitted tests including the", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00226-00070490-00070846": "SAT some SAT Subject Tests in the app", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00227-00070847-00071101": "calculus chemistry physics and", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00228-00071102-00071811": "statistics exams", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00229-00071812-00072165": "topic mathematics used in computer", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00230-00072166-00072659": "algebra systems", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00231-00072660-00073084": "Nuth Bendix completion algorithm", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00232-00073085-00073455": "finding algorithms symbolic integration", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00233-00073456-00073867": "via eg rich algorithm or rich Norman", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00234-00073868-00074274": "algorithm hyper geometric summation via", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00235-00074275-00074799": "eg got this algorithm limit computation", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00236-00074800-00075259": "via eg grunts his algorithm polynomial", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00237-00075260-00075624": "factorization via eg over finite fields", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00238-00075625-00075918": "early camps algorithm or Cantor's Aston", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00239-00075919-00076285": "house algorithm greatest common divisor", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00240-00076286-00076765": "via eg Euclidean algorithm Gaussian", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00241-00076766-00076893": "elimination", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00242-00076894-00077266": "crognard basis via eg book burgers", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00243-00077267-00077512": "algorithm generalization of Euclidean", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00244-00077513-00077935": "algorithm and Gaussian elimination had a", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00245-00077936-00078135": "approximant", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00246-00078136-00078419": "Schwarz zip ulema and testing polynomial", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00247-00078420-00078925": "identities Chinese remainder theorem", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00248-00078926-00079310": "Diophantine equations quantifier", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00249-00079311-00079634": "elimination over real numbers via eg", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00250-00079635-00079948": "Toshi's method cylindrical algebraic", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00251-00079949-00080404": "decomposition Landau's algorithm", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00252-00080405-00080678": "derivatives of elementary functions and", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00253-00080679-00081056": "special functions eg C derivatives of", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00254-00081057-00081376": "the incomplete gamma function", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00255-00081377-00082103": "cylindrical algebraic decomposition", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00256-00082104-00082655": "topic see also", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00257-00082656-00083055": "list of computer algebra systems", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00258-00083056-00083467": "scientific computation statistical", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00259-00083468-00083931": "package automated theorem proving", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00260-00083932-00084330": "algebraic modeling language constraint", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00261-00084331-00084735": "logic programming satisfiability modulo", "5dGuAF2FWEQ-00262-00084736-00084993": "theories"}}, {"audio_id": "5dNVSntG--A", "text": {"5dNVSntG--A-00000-00000154-00000567": "[Music]", "5dNVSntG--A-00001-00000568-00001279": "so", "5dNVSntG--A-00002-00001280-00004674": "[Music]", "5dNVSntG--A-00003-00004675-00005487": "[Music]", "5dNVSntG--A-00004-00005488-00006983": "[Applause]", "5dNVSntG--A-00005-00006984-00007927": "[Music]", "5dNVSntG--A-00006-00007928-00008433": "so", "5dNVSntG--A-00007-00008434-00010714": "[Music]", "5dNVSntG--A-00008-00010715-00011799": "[Music]", "5dNVSntG--A-00009-00011800-00011907": "so", 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"5dNVSntG--A-00030-00032033-00032871": "[Music]", "5dNVSntG--A-00031-00032872-00033921": "so", "5dNVSntG--A-00032-00033922-00035567": "[Music]", "5dNVSntG--A-00033-00035568-00035891": "so", "5dNVSntG--A-00034-00035892-00038543": "[Music]", "5dNVSntG--A-00035-00038544-00039277": "so", "5dNVSntG--A-00036-00039278-00039951": "[Music]", "5dNVSntG--A-00037-00039952-00040408": "so", "5dNVSntG--A-00038-00040409-00041279": "[Music]", "5dNVSntG--A-00039-00041280-00041538": "so", "5dNVSntG--A-00040-00041539-00042386": "[Music]", "5dNVSntG--A-00041-00042387-00042695": "[Music]", "5dNVSntG--A-00042-00042696-00043020": "so", "5dNVSntG--A-00043-00043021-00043999": "[Music]", "5dNVSntG--A-00044-00044000-00044723": "so", "5dNVSntG--A-00045-00044724-00045471": "[Music]", "5dNVSntG--A-00046-00045472-00045747": "so", "5dNVSntG--A-00047-00045748-00048117": "[Music]", "5dNVSntG--A-00048-00048118-00048930": "[Music]", "5dNVSntG--A-00049-00048931-00049735": "[Applause]", 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"5eUyIhIfCRM-00006-00001672-00001926": "first delivered in 2003", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00007-00001927-00002159": "i'm scott newton i'm reader in the laws", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00008-00002160-00002342": "of central asia i'm the chair of the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00009-00002343-00002542": "center for contemporary caucasus in", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00010-00002543-00002702": "central asia i'm the head of the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00011-00002703-00003007": "zoe school of law gender and media", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00012-00003008-00003303": "and i'm here to introduce dr dipali", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00013-00003304-00003422": "mukha pajaya of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00014-00003423-00003615": "the university of minnesota who will", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00015-00003615-00003743": "talk to us about", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00016-00003744-00003935": "the palace politics of precarious", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00017-00003936-00004047": "sovereignty", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00018-00004047-00004215": "afghan state building in the era of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00019-00004216-00004367": "counterterrorism", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00020-00004368-00004599": "i'm heartened to see you all here but", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00021-00004600-00004670": "i'm", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00022-00004671-00004847": "disheartened to be doing this only", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00023-00004848-00004999": "virtually", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00024-00005000-00005199": "when we held up the last time in lecture", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00025-00005200-00005399": "in march last year we were assembling in", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00026-00005400-00005638": "the midst of industrial action at soas", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00027-00005639-00005831": "and the gathering cloud of sovereignty", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00028-00005832-00005975": "so i've covered", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00029-00005976-00006270": "on the very even lockdown so uh", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00030-00006271-00006463": "congratulations to us all on on", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00031-00006464-00006639": "surviving this plague here and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00032-00006640-00006959": "i'm glad to see you all here", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00033-00006959-00007167": "the anthony hyman memorial lecture has", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00034-00007168-00007359": "become an established annual event it's", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00035-00007359-00007527": "so astonished now", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00036-00007528-00007791": "in its 19th year bringing together those", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00037-00007792-00007959": "with an interest in afghanistan", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00038-00007959-00008223": "pakistan and central asia and providing", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00039-00008224-00008495": "an opportunity for leading scholars", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00040-00008496-00008799": "policymakers opinion formers to reflect", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00041-00008800-00008974": "on issues of topical interest", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00042-00008975-00009246": "the the continuing success of the prime", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00043-00009247-00009439": "minister lectures is a testament to the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00044-00009440-00009551": "impact", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00045-00009552-00009719": "which anthony had on thinking about", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00046-00009720-00009871": "afghanistan and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00047-00009872-00010031": "the infection in which he was held by", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00048-00010032-00010238": "his many friends and associates", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00049-00010239-00010438": "he was a psoas graduate an expert on", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00050-00010439-00010574": "afghanistan iran", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00051-00010575-00010814": "pakistan and central asia a commentator", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00052-00010815-00011023": "for bbc world service for more than 20", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00053-00011024-00011087": "years", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00054-00011088-00011423": "he was a linguist historian jubileophile", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00055-00011424-00011646": "lover and traveler and we're gathered", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00056-00011647-00011742": "here", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00057-00011743-00011942": "again tonight as every year to honor his", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00058-00011943-00012063": "memory", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00059-00012064-00012223": "just to remind you all the lecture", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00060-00012224-00012367": "series is sustained on the strength of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00061-00012368-00012519": "donations as well as a", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00062-00012520-00012759": "contribution from soaz so please do", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00063-00012760-00012910": "consider making a donation to the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00064-00012911-00013183": "anthony hyman memorial fund", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00065-00013184-00013358": "um which was established to help cover", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00066-00013359-00013503": "the costs of the lecture now in the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00067-00013504-00013743": "future the lecture series is equally", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00068-00013744-00014007": "a labor of love and a fundraising or", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00069-00014008-00014119": "perhaps of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00070-00014119-00014366": "love manifest by fundraising as well as", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00071-00014368-00014503": "attendance and support", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00072-00014504-00014838": "so please do bear that in mind", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00073-00014840-00015079": "um i'm i'm delighted to welcome dr", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00074-00015080-00015175": "mukhame", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00075-00015176-00015350": "tonight and we couldn't have been more", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00076-00015351-00015550": "fortunate than having agreed to invite", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00077-00015551-00015750": "her in the first place and then her", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00078-00015751-00016071": "having accepted the invitation depali is", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00079-00016072-00016327": "associate professor of global policy at", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00080-00016328-00016543": "the humphrey school of public affairs", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00081-00016544-00016839": "at the university of minnesota her", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00082-00016840-00017079": "research focuses on the relationships", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00083-00017080-00017263": "among political violence state building", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00084-00017264-00017430": "and governance during and after war and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00085-00017431-00017575": "she is currently serving as senior", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00086-00017576-00017767": "expert on the afghanistan", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00087-00017768-00017967": "peace process for the u.s institute of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00088-00017968-00018086": "peace", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00089-00018087-00018286": "she is the author of a monograph on", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00090-00018287-00018463": "afghanistan from 2014", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00091-00018464-00018783": "warlord's strong strongman governors and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00092-00018784-00018975": "state building in afghanistan", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00093-00018976-00019158": "and a new book just out this year on", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00094-00019159-00019327": "syria good rebel governance", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00095-00019328-00019511": "revolutionary politics and western", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00096-00019512-00019711": "intervention in syria", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00097-00019712-00019935": "with kimberly howe as well as a broad", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00098-00019936-00020119": "range of both scholarly and policy", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00099-00020120-00020399": "oriented publications", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00100-00020400-00020663": "as we learned from depauli's first book", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00101-00020664-00020814": "governing labor is", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00102-00020815-00021071": "divided and shared far beyond the state", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00103-00021072-00021278": "in context like afghanistan of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00104-00021279-00021447": "historically", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00105-00021448-00021678": "problematically incompletely and only", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00106-00021679-00021830": "ever provisionally", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00107-00021831-00022030": "and conditionally asserted central", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00108-00022031-00022158": "authority", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00109-00022159-00022319": "and not just the work of governing but", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00110-00022320-00022478": "the talent and the ability and the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00111-00022479-00022575": "know-how", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00112-00022576-00022775": "and the wherewithal for government", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00113-00022776-00023014": "whence arises the need for", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00114-00023015-00023286": "governing coalitions in a sense far more", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00115-00023287-00023455": "radical and analytically", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00116-00023456-00023678": "adventurous than for instance in the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00117-00023679-00023799": "case of the conservative", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00118-00023800-00024094": "conservative liberal democrat coalition", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00119-00024095-00024278": "government we can now but", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00120-00024279-00024655": "dimly recall um at this pre-brexit at", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00121-00024656-00024958": "this post brexit moment", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00122-00024959-00025191": "coalitions get brokered and negotiated", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00123-00025192-00025358": "and stitched together with peripheral", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00124-00025359-00025519": "authorities", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00125-00025520-00025711": "who conventionally get tagged as", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00126-00025712-00025894": "warlords and indeed much of the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00127-00025895-00026087": "conventional understanding of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00128-00026088-00026287": "coalition governments could be usefully", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00129-00026288-00026567": "and provocatively applied to afghanistan", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00130-00026568-00026790": "as an instance of a precarious coalition", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00131-00026791-00026902": "state", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00132-00026904-00027079": "where the state itself is eternally", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00133-00027080-00027279": "falling apart and falling out", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00134-00027280-00027511": "and falling victim to no confidence", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00135-00027512-00027599": "motions of a", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00136-00027600-00027879": "particularly vigorous sort more like no", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00137-00027880-00028183": "confidence actions or attacks", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00138-00028183-00028374": "there are of course repercussions far", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00139-00028375-00028574": "beyond beyond afghanistan this is a", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00140-00028575-00028751": "general point about", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00141-00028752-00028983": "fragile states exemplified in a", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00142-00028983-00029151": "particularly instructive way by", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00143-00029152-00029287": "afghanistan", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00144-00029288-00029607": "but it's no accident that nepali has", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00145-00029608-00029807": "just published a new book with mata", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00146-00029808-00029911": "probably should be a book", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00147-00029912-00030302": "on syria and all of these points are", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00148-00030303-00030567": "in a sense sharpened and aggravated and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00149-00030568-00030783": "radicalized if i can borrow that", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00150-00030783-00031087": "of a dumb term in the context not of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00151-00031088-00031295": "terror but counter-terror the suite of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00152-00031295-00031431": "policies and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00153-00031432-00031679": "associated pressures forced upon", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00154-00031680-00031943": "precarious states by the u.s", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00155-00031944-00032199": "as instigator leader and chief enforcer", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00156-00032200-00032455": "of the worldwide alliance against terror", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00157-00032456-00032815": "now two decades old about as old as the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00158-00032816-00033111": "lecture series so how does afghanistan", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00159-00033112-00033390": "as a fragile and coalition-based state", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00160-00033391-00033590": "contend with these multiple emergent", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00161-00033591-00033702": "pressures", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00162-00033703-00033846": "particularly when the peripheral", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00163-00033847-00034111": "governing authorities the warlords", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00164-00034112-00034311": "may be the direct object of those", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00165-00034312-00034639": "pressures when the states in question", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00166-00034640-00034943": "are supposed not just to make do without", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00167-00034944-00035079": "them but to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00168-00035080-00035295": "oppose and subordinate if not vanquish", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00169-00035296-00035383": "them", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00170-00035384-00035630": "so the the perennial challenge to state", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00171-00035631-00035815": "building in afghanistan which is", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00172-00035816-00035990": "a good candidate for the world's most", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00173-00035991-00036151": "attractive case of state building", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00174-00036152-00036439": "and eternal work in progress has been", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00175-00036440-00036655": "made massively more complicated in the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00176-00036656-00036839": "age of counter-terror", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00177-00036840-00036990": "which for me at least is the much more", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00178-00036991-00037343": "opposite term than the age of terrorism", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00179-00037344-00037623": "to me this suggests a complex recursion", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00180-00037624-00037727": "in the face of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00181-00037728-00037927": "new forces and imperial formations", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00182-00037928-00038095": "rather than a simple reversion", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00183-00038096-00038471": "to a recurrence of historical imperial", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00184-00038472-00038646": "patterns and efforts to manage or", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00185-00038647-00038895": "facilitate or technically advise", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00186-00038896-00039071": "afghan state building from the 19th", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00187-00039072-00039279": "century calm down", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00188-00039280-00039559": "a manifestation of what ana laura", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00189-00039560-00039630": "stoller", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00190-00039631-00039895": "has called imperial duress with the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00191-00039896-00039983": "connotations", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00192-00039984-00040143": "of both relentless pressure and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00193-00040144-00040311": "durability", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00194-00040312-00040518": "well with without further ado and hoping", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00195-00040519-00040646": "i have neither", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00196-00040647-00040902": "anticipated north travesty her talk i'm", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00197-00040903-00041102": "going to turn things over to dipali who", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00198-00041103-00041143": "will", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00199-00041144-00041367": "speak for about 40 minutes after which", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00200-00041368-00041471": "my colleague", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00201-00041472-00041623": "professor jonathan goodhand of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00202-00041624-00041815": "development studies will moderate the q", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00203-00041816-00041958": "a and please everyone", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00204-00041959-00042271": "do use the chat space to pose your", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00205-00042272-00042423": "questions", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00206-00042424-00042695": "once again thank you all for attending", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00207-00042696-00042823": "and thank you", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00208-00042824-00043183": "to paulie for agreeing to give the talk", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00209-00043184-00043479": "thank you so much scott what a marvelous", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00210-00043480-00043623": "and rich introduction", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00211-00043624-00044039": "it perfectly i think sets me up", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00212-00044040-00044279": "it's a profound honor and privilege to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00213-00044280-00044502": "be invited to deliver a lecture in", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00214-00044503-00044727": "memory of anthony hyman", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00215-00044728-00044895": "a scholar and a great friend of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00216-00044896-00045143": "afghanistan i didn't have the chance to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00217-00045144-00045255": "meet him", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00218-00045256-00045407": "but i have the sense i would have", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00219-00045408-00045687": "learned a great deal from him", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00220-00045688-00045967": "it's also a humbling moment for me to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00221-00045968-00046207": "follow in the footsteps of many of my", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00222-00046208-00046390": "best teachers who have given this", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00223-00046391-00046446": "lecture", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00224-00046447-00046799": "in past years and to do so", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00225-00046800-00047086": "in a year of momentous import for a", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00226-00047087-00047246": "country that i have come", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00227-00047247-00047551": "to know and love so deeply", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00228-00047552-00047823": "i in addition to thanking scott for that", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00229-00047824-00047886": "very", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00230-00047887-00048079": "generous introduction and thoughtful", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00231-00048080-00048262": "introduction i want to thank jonathan", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00232-00048263-00048446": "goodhand", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00233-00048447-00048751": "who will join us after my remarks his", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00234-00048752-00048918": "work has shaped my thinking on", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00235-00048919-00049118": "afghanistan and larger questions of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00236-00049119-00049374": "political violence and state formation", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00237-00049375-00049639": "in very meaningful ways and it is a real", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00238-00049640-00049702": "delight", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00239-00049703-00050007": "to be here at his invitation", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00240-00050008-00050239": "i want to share some thoughts today that", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00241-00050240-00050495": "are part of a new book project of mine", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00242-00050496-00050830": "and for that i wish to thank my dear", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00243-00050831-00051039": "afghan colleagues for their support as", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00244-00051040-00051230": "well as the us institute of peace the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00245-00051232-00051463": "university of minnesota and columbia", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00246-00051464-00051758": "university", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00247-00051759-00052087": "in his writing on liberalism and empire", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00248-00052088-00052358": "the political theorist udemetha recalled", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00249-00052359-00052638": "how britain's liberal thinkers saw india", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00250-00052639-00053007": "as quote the promised land of liberal", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00251-00053008-00053079": "ideas", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00252-00053079-00053494": "a kind of test case laboratory unquote", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00253-00053495-00053766": "for mehta the civilizing mission at the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00254-00053767-00053999": "heart of the imperialist project has", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00255-00054000-00054223": "always involved a bewildering", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00256-00054224-00054399": "paternalism", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00257-00054400-00054654": "one he understood as intrinsic to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00258-00054655-00054887": "liberalism itself", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00259-00054888-00055079": "at the heart of western military", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00260-00055079-00055319": "intervention today there remains the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00261-00055320-00055535": "production of a politics", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00262-00055536-00055775": "that claims to introduce freedom to its", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00263-00055776-00055982": "subjects but only to the degree", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00264-00055983-00056319": "it serves the interveners interests", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00265-00056320-00056535": "liberal encouragement of governance", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00266-00056536-00056799": "implies a notional future", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00267-00056800-00057038": "when those who are not quite ready now", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00268-00057039-00057294": "to manage their own affairs will perhaps", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00269-00057295-00057663": "claim autonomy once properly groomed", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00270-00057664-00057894": "there is a presumed destination of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00271-00057895-00058111": "somewhere better to which interveners", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00272-00058112-00058191": "will guide", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00273-00058191-00058382": "those into whose worlds they have", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00274-00058383-00058607": "inserted themselves", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00275-00058608-00058926": "as anthropologist lyla abu lugod put it", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00276-00058927-00059191": "quote when you save someone you imply", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00277-00059191-00059254": "that you are", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00278-00059255-00059575": "saving her from something you are also", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00279-00059576-00059991": "saving her to something unquote", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00280-00059991-00060271": "and so a kind of liminality ensues one", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00281-00060272-00060487": "in which the foreign patron ushers the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00282-00060488-00060671": "indigenous client", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00283-00060672-00060926": "into what meta described as quote the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00284-00060927-00061159": "modalities of governance that exist", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00285-00061160-00061471": "in between in the morally politically", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00286-00061472-00061647": "and rationally justified", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00287-00061648-00061894": "ambivalence of liberalism for the time", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00288-00061895-00061950": "being", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00289-00061951-00062350": "remaining imperial unquote", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00290-00062351-00062663": "in effect this work of tutelage produces", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00291-00062664-00062959": "compromised forms of sovereignty as", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00292-00062960-00063023": "powerful", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00293-00063024-00063279": "outsiders set the terms and tempo for", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00294-00063279-00063630": "the politics of less powerful insiders", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00295-00063632-00063847": "in her writings on statelessness", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00296-00063848-00064047": "political scientist nora laurie", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00297-00064048-00064303": "argued that governments employ what she", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00298-00064304-00064550": "calls precarious citizenship", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00299-00064551-00064871": "to manage migrants and refugees", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00300-00064872-00065079": "it is a legal bureaucrat and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00301-00065079-00065230": "bureaucratic invention", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00302-00065232-00065559": "of quote structured uncertainty a means", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00303-00065560-00065638": "of avoiding", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00304-00065639-00065879": "larger dilemmas about the boundaries of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00305-00065880-00066079": "the nation unquote", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00306-00066080-00066326": "and relegating those dilemmas and the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00307-00066327-00066463": "people who provoke them", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00308-00066464-00066791": "to a kind of perpetual limbo", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00309-00066792-00067055": "analogously i will argue that powerful", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00310-00067056-00067271": "states deposit weaker states", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00311-00067272-00067623": "into geopolitical in-between spaces", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00312-00067624-00067887": "marked by what she called structured", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00313-00067888-00068087": "uncertainty", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00314-00068088-00068415": "since september 11 2001 the united", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00315-00068416-00068631": "states and its allies have involved", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00316-00068632-00068806": "themselves in matters of governance", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00317-00068807-00068911": "abroad", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00318-00068912-00069135": "not out of an altruistic commitment to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00319-00069136-00069350": "the spread of liberal democracy", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00320-00069351-00069606": "but rather as a function of concerns", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00321-00069607-00069782": "about the presumed nexus", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00322-00069783-00070006": "between weak statehood and globalized", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00323-00070007-00070223": "violent extremism", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00324-00070224-00070447": "these interventions have engendered a", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00325-00070448-00070719": "kind of precarious sovereignty", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00326-00070720-00070975": "one that sustains anemic forms of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00327-00070976-00071062": "statehood", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00328-00071063-00071311": "while the possibility of less tenuous", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00329-00071312-00071535": "standing remains perpetually on the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00330-00071536-00071694": "horizon", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00331-00071695-00071911": "so too do the threats of either a", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00332-00071912-00072119": "tighter foreign stronghold", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00333-00072120-00072406": "or precipitous withdrawal this", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00334-00072407-00072638": "precarious form of sovereignty includes", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00335-00072639-00072847": "a weak state in the larger community of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00336-00072848-00072999": "states but not on its", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00337-00073000-00073367": "own terms the military campaigns of the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00338-00073368-00073559": "so-called war on terror of which", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00339-00073560-00073782": "afghanistan remains the paradigmatic", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00340-00073783-00073879": "case", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00341-00073880-00074199": "have proved profoundly challenging their", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00342-00074200-00074406": "failures are often ascribed to the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00343-00074407-00074479": "weakness", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00344-00074480-00074759": "and corruption of new regimes meant to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00345-00074760-00074879": "usher in", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00346-00074880-00075503": "stability and liberal politics", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00347-00075504-00075726": "the politics of these new regimes are", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00348-00075727-00075926": "understood in other words to be an", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00349-00075927-00076182": "existential obstacle to the effort at", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00350-00076183-00076319": "hand", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00351-00076320-00076591": "today i wish to challenge this near", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00352-00076592-00076691": "axiomatic", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00353-00076692-00077038": "characterization i want to argue instead", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00354-00077039-00077223": "that state building in the shadow of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00355-00077224-00077335": "counterterrorism", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00356-00077336-00077606": "is an unprecedentedly constricting form", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00357-00077607-00077759": "of intervention", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00358-00077760-00078038": "in which a regime's venality is not a", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00359-00078039-00078087": "bug", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00360-00078088-00078391": "but rather a feature that stems from the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00361-00078392-00078631": "exceptional limits interveners place", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00362-00078632-00078847": "on the very regimes they claim to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00363-00078848-00079062": "embolden", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00364-00079063-00079294": "scholars tend to compare contemporary", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00365-00079295-00079435": "cases of state building and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00366-00079436-00079655": "counterinsurgency to those from the cold", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00367-00079656-00079871": "war and post-cold war eras", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00368-00079872-00080111": "but the age of terror is novel with", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00369-00080112-00080335": "respect to both ends and means", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00370-00080336-00080703": "because of the perceived threat at hand", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00371-00080704-00080943": "intervening states concern themselves as", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00372-00080944-00081191": "before with regimes and rebels but of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00373-00081192-00081415": "paramount concern are the so-called", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00374-00081416-00081823": "terrorists who represent a defining", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00375-00081824-00082006": "distinct actor in the site of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00376-00082007-00082175": "intervention", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00377-00082176-00082382": "the outsiders with their counter-terror", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00378-00082383-00082631": "agenda articulate the parameters of war", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00379-00082632-00082718": "making and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00380-00082719-00082943": "making even as the ultimate", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00381-00082944-00083175": "responsibility to manage the threat is", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00382-00083176-00083431": "thrust upon the insider", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00383-00083432-00083711": "in this sense regimes birthed as a", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00384-00083712-00083903": "product of this meta campaign", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00385-00083904-00084175": "exist in the service of a mission that", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00386-00084176-00084238": "at once", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00387-00084239-00084503": "necessitates and constricts their", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00388-00084504-00084655": "sovereignty", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00389-00084656-00084903": "within these constraints palace politics", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00390-00084904-00085150": "become one of the few means for a regime", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00391-00085151-00085326": "to lay claim to the surrounding", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00392-00085327-00085623": "political landscape", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00393-00085624-00085799": "now students of the developing world", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00394-00085800-00086023": "have long pointed to the outsized", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00395-00086024-00086238": "impact of the international system on", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00396-00086239-00086494": "modern state formation", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00397-00086495-00086759": "robert jackson and carl rosberg wrote", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00398-00086760-00086847": "decades ago", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00399-00086848-00087118": "about african state formation and said", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00400-00087119-00087367": "quote external factors are more likely", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00401-00087368-00087535": "than internal factors", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00402-00087536-00087775": "to provide an adequate explanation of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00403-00087776-00088006": "the formation and persistence of states", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00404-00088007-00088367": "unquote the synergistic relationship", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00405-00088368-00088415": "between", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00406-00088416-00088679": "war making and state making intrinsic to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00407-00088680-00088838": "european state formation", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00408-00088839-00089199": "proved neither necessary nor possible", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00409-00089200-00089423": "as a function of the imperial and then", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00410-00089424-00089711": "post-colonial delineation of states", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00411-00089712-00089943": "as juridically sovereign whatever their", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00412-00089944-00090150": "empirical status", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00413-00090151-00090423": "what motivated european rulers to grow", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00414-00090424-00090711": "military fiscal and legal institutions", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00415-00090712-00090950": "the imperative to compete effectively in", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00416-00090951-00091150": "the community of other states", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00417-00091151-00091343": "has not been at the heart of the modern", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00418-00091344-00091511": "state building project", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00419-00091512-00091718": "nor is it a necessary condition for", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00420-00091719-00092111": "state survival in the 21st century", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00421-00092112-00092311": "unlike most of its counterparts in the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00422-00092312-00092535": "developing world afghanistan never came", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00423-00092536-00092615": "under direct", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00424-00092616-00092894": "colonial rule but its history as a", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00425-00092895-00093111": "rentier state dates back to the late", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00426-00093112-00093231": "19th century", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00427-00093232-00093406": "when the british crown entered into a", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00428-00093407-00093703": "relationship with abdul rahman khan", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00429-00093704-00093926": "the new king the country's premier state", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00430-00093927-00094062": "builder settled on", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00431-00094063-00094279": "terms that foreclosed his government's", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00432-00094280-00094526": "control over foreign affairs", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00433-00094527-00094743": "in exchange for a steady source of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00434-00094744-00094871": "international income", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00435-00094872-00095182": "and recognition so commenced", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00436-00095183-00095423": "afghanistan's status as a buffer state", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00437-00095424-00095655": "situated in a kind of international in", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00438-00095656-00095759": "between", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00439-00095760-00095999": "filling the space between rival powers", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00440-00096000-00096247": "and extracting a form of strategic rent", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00441-00096248-00096518": "for this geographic labor", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00442-00096519-00096750": "abdar rahman received british funds and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00443-00096751-00096959": "weapons that positioned him to commence", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00444-00096960-00097135": "the work of state making", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00445-00097136-00097415": "he conscripted troops and raised revenue", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00446-00097416-00097526": "through taxation", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00447-00097527-00097791": "and because he had a free ra hand to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00448-00097792-00097903": "rule internally", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00449-00097904-00098199": "as he saw fit the new king pursued an", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00450-00098200-00098335": "ambitious series of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00451-00098336-00098559": "campaigns to lay claim to the lands and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00452-00098560-00098855": "people beyond his initial writ", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00453-00098856-00099079": "he undertook statemaking in much the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00454-00099080-00099303": "terms that sociologist charles tilly", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00455-00099304-00099591": "described as common to early europe", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00456-00099592-00099743": "quote a mixed strategy", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00457-00099744-00099982": "eliminating subjugating dividing", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00458-00099983-00100055": "conquering", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00459-00100056-00100303": "cajoling buying as the occasions", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00460-00100304-00100438": "presented themselves", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00461-00100439-00100782": "unquote this new king's approach to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00462-00100783-00101023": "state building what louis dupree called", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00463-00101024-00101118": "a kind of quote", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00464-00101119-00101399": "internal imperialism unquote was", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00465-00101400-00101703": "exemplified by his 1891 conflict", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00466-00101704-00101903": "conquest of the hazard at central", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00467-00101904-00102006": "highlands", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00468-00102007-00102287": "which involved torture rape forcible", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00469-00102288-00102639": "displacement and even enslavement", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00470-00102640-00102878": "so brutal was this campaign that hassan", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00471-00102879-00103102": "kakar likened it to the warfare that an", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00472-00103103-00103230": "islamic ruler", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00473-00103231-00103430": "might have deployed in territories", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00474-00103431-00103671": "inhabited by non-muslims", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00475-00103672-00103918": "this ferocious brand of consolidation", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00476-00103919-00104110": "was not only permitted", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00477-00104111-00104334": "but in fact enabled by his british", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00478-00104335-00104478": "patron", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00479-00104479-00104742": "but his regime's methodology and more", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00480-00104743-00105015": "involved more than naked aggression", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00481-00105016-00105271": "instead the iron emir as he came to be", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00482-00105272-00105519": "known co-opted a range of defeated", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00483-00105520-00105790": "and potential rivals drawing those with", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00484-00105791-00105966": "the capacity to threaten him", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00485-00105967-00106302": "into the fold his rule combined brute", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00486-00106303-00106390": "force", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00487-00106391-00106639": "an appeal to divine legitimation", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00488-00106640-00106919": "patronage politics tribal maneuvering", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00489-00106920-00107134": "and a novel form of subnational", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00490-00107135-00107351": "administration", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00491-00107352-00107607": "he created what barney rubin called a", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00492-00107608-00107671": "quote", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00493-00107672-00108086": "consolidated if terrorized state unquote", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00494-00108088-00108310": "foreign support became the foundation", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00495-00108311-00108599": "for a new authoritarian bureaucracy", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00496-00108600-00108895": "that enabled his regime to administer", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00497-00108896-00108999": "extract", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00498-00109000-00109366": "police and promote as", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00499-00109367-00109583": "a needed more than a century after the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00500-00109583-00109839": "iron amir's rule", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00501-00109840-00110119": "in 2001 afghanistan's new president", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00502-00110120-00110310": "hamid karzai found himself", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00503-00110311-00110551": "in the midst of a novel exchange with a", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00504-00110552-00110743": "foreign patron of his own", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00505-00110744-00111031": "the united states but this time the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00506-00111032-00111207": "country's ruler would not have the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00507-00111208-00111454": "freedom and flexibility to take on his", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00508-00111455-00111575": "sundry competitors", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00509-00111576-00111983": "on the same terms as his predecessor had", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00510-00111983-00112239": "the afghan case represents the pilot for", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00511-00112240-00112447": "this latest version of international", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00512-00112448-00112583": "clientelism", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00513-00112583-00112790": "which short-circuits the so-called", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00514-00112791-00113015": "extraction coercion cycle through the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00515-00113016-00113158": "influx of foreign aid", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00516-00113159-00113510": "as rent this particular configuration of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00517-00113511-00113599": "frontiership", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00518-00113600-00113934": "conceived in 2001 predicates western", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00519-00113935-00114031": "support", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00520-00114032-00114271": "on the host regime's sustained provision", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00521-00114272-00114534": "of access to the country's territory", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00522-00114535-00114766": "for the pursuit of violent extremist", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00523-00114767-00114902": "actors", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00524-00114903-00115183": "the perceived link between ungoverned or", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00525-00115183-00115319": "ill-governed space", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00526-00115320-00115631": "and terrorism justifies regime change", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00527-00115632-00115919": "foreign-led reconstruction and ongoing", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00528-00115920-00116247": "kinetic military activity", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00529-00116248-00116447": "the afghan campaign the first in the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00530-00116448-00116671": "bush administration's global war on", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00531-00116672-00116775": "terror", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00532-00116776-00116975": "underscored the variability and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00533-00116976-00117207": "fungibility of state sovereignty that", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00534-00117208-00117247": "still", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00535-00117248-00117558": "mark the international system", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00536-00117559-00117775": "stephen krasner described modern", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00537-00117776-00118039": "sovereignty as a kind of quote organized", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00538-00118040-00118183": "hypocrisy", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00539-00118183-00118399": "whereby stronger states can pick and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00540-00118400-00118575": "choose among different rule", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00541-00118576-00118815": "rules selecting the ones that best suit", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00542-00118816-00119166": "their instrumental objectives", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00543-00119167-00119431": "mahmoud mandani articulated this double", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00544-00119432-00119519": "standard as", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00545-00119520-00119799": "quote the right to punish unquote a", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00546-00119800-00119886": "prerogative", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00547-00119888-00120143": "the world's stronger states can exercise", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00548-00120144-00120483": "vis-a-vis those incapable of resisting", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00549-00120483-00120623": "intervention", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00550-00120624-00120878": "the war on terror exemplified the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00551-00120879-00121063": "ability of modern westphalian", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00552-00121064-00121143": "sovereignty", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00553-00121144-00121407": "as the united states and its allies set", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00554-00121408-00121631": "about remaking state society", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00555-00121632-00121886": "relations in afghanistan in response to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00556-00121888-00121958": "an attack", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00557-00121959-00122343": "on the american homeland in his writing", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00558-00122344-00122551": "on the quote imagined in material", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00559-00122552-00122799": "geographies of terror and response", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00560-00122800-00123031": "unquote stewart elden described this", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00561-00123032-00123207": "newer era of intervention", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00562-00123208-00123478": "as one in which quote states that are", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00563-00123479-00123678": "unable to govern effectively within", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00564-00123679-00123799": "their territories", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00565-00123800-00124302": "have been recast as global dangers", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00566-00124303-00124534": "this conjuring cleared the way for what", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00567-00124535-00124727": "stuart patrick called", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00568-00124728-00124990": "quote the rise of a nascent doctrine of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00569-00124991-00125351": "contingent sovereignty", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00570-00125352-00125566": "derek gregory underscored the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00571-00125567-00125814": "conceptually indeterminate reach of the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00572-00125815-00126039": "threat and therefore the ever expanding", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00573-00126040-00126134": "possibilities", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00574-00126135-00126431": "for intervention describing a", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00575-00126432-00126575": "battlefield which far", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00576-00126576-00126854": "from a field resided across the quote", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00577-00126855-00127254": "wild zones of the global south unquote", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00578-00127255-00127590": "it remain unbounded by clear temporal or", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00579-00127591-00127743": "territorial edges", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00580-00127744-00127919": "having arisen out of a set of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00581-00127920-00128143": "geographies that became at once", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00582-00128144-00128295": "interconnected", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00583-00128296-00128558": "and presumed capable of perpetual", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00584-00128559-00128766": "metastasis", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00585-00128767-00128966": "the link between governance and counter", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00586-00128967-00129214": "extremism once established justified", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00587-00129215-00129447": "regime change in state building", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00588-00129448-00129647": "legitimized by security council", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00589-00129648-00129871": "authorization and the invocation of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00590-00129872-00130127": "article 5 of the nato charter", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00591-00130128-00130327": "within months of september 11th the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00592-00130328-00130463": "taliban regime fell", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00593-00130464-00130671": "and hamid karzai assumed the leadership", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00594-00130672-00130866": "of an interim government", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00595-00130867-00131127": "co-constituted by the afghan victors and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00596-00131128-00131414": "their new foreign patrons", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00597-00131415-00131671": "the new regime knowed its existence as", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00598-00131672-00131823": "the internationally recognized", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00599-00131824-00132007": "government of afghanistan to this", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00600-00132008-00132190": "military campaign", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00601-00132191-00132423": "and in exchange commenced a new chapter", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00602-00132424-00132599": "of state formation", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00603-00132600-00132847": "all the while unable to claim", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00604-00132848-00133071": "monopolistic control or even", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00605-00133072-00133295": "influence over large swaths of the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00606-00133296-00133535": "country's territory", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00607-00133536-00133743": "just as foreign militaries donor", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00608-00133744-00133975": "agencies and international organizations", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00609-00133976-00134087": "brought resources", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00610-00134088-00134359": "to empower afghanistan for its", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00611-00134360-00134527": "reconstruction they also", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00612-00134528-00134887": "imposed a series of binds in post", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00613-00134888-00135223": "2001 afghanistan this precarity meant", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00614-00135224-00135463": "the karzai government and its successor", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00615-00135464-00135647": "the ghani government would remain", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00616-00135648-00135919": "perennially and deliberately unable to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00617-00135920-00136031": "control", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00618-00136032-00136263": "many of the basic fundaments of power in", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00619-00136264-00136375": "politics", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00620-00136376-00136599": "even as they face blame for governing", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00621-00136600-00136766": "poorly", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00622-00136767-00136927": "this young government's western", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00623-00136928-00137159": "benefactors complicated the country's", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00624-00137160-00137366": "already crowded warscape through a", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00625-00137367-00137663": "series of strategic decisions", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00626-00137664-00137863": "first to collaborate with the warlord", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00627-00137864-00138071": "commanders of the northern alliance", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00628-00138072-00138502": "in 2001. next to exclude the decimated", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00629-00138503-00138583": "taliban", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00630-00138584-00138902": "from politics thereafter", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00631-00138903-00139151": "and third to employ the kinetic use of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00632-00139152-00139311": "force ongoing", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00633-00139312-00139607": "in their own terms each of these", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00634-00139608-00139878": "decisions disadvantaged the palace", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00635-00139879-00140127": "of in cobble in meaningful and lasting", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00636-00140128-00140254": "ways", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00637-00140255-00140431": "at the same time the normative", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00638-00140432-00140678": "scaffolding of 21st century state", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00639-00140679-00140790": "building", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00640-00140791-00140990": "imposed a set of so-called good", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00641-00140991-00141199": "governing requirements and restrictions", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00642-00141200-00141439": "on the afghan state that further limited", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00643-00141440-00141663": "its room for maneuver", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00644-00141664-00141878": "these constraints and the precarious", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00645-00141879-00142031": "sovereignty they produced", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00646-00142032-00142243": "help explain the reliance of both", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00647-00142244-00142407": "administrations", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00648-00142408-00142671": "on a form of palace politics anchored in", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00649-00142672-00142887": "the centralized management of rivals", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00650-00142888-00143278": "in the service of regime preservation", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00651-00143279-00143463": "in my first book i considered the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00652-00143464-00143695": "implications of these tight conditions", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00653-00143696-00143878": "when it came to president karzai's", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00654-00143879-00144199": "engagement with mujahideen commanders", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00655-00144200-00144414": "i made the argument that under certain", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00656-00144415-00144623": "conditions the government was able to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00657-00144624-00144711": "transform", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00658-00144712-00144919": "otherwise threatening strong men into", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00659-00144920-00145087": "valuable governors", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00660-00145088-00145326": "by drawing on them for the informal", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00661-00145327-00145566": "forms of power they had access to while", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00662-00145567-00145839": "manipulating the competition between", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00663-00145840-00145878": "them", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00664-00145879-00146095": "in order to have greater influence over", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00665-00146096-00146319": "their behavior", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00666-00146320-00146526": "here the highly centralized design of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00667-00146527-00146671": "the afghan state", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00668-00146672-00146878": "proved very useful as the president", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00669-00146879-00147071": "could wield his formal authority of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00670-00147072-00147135": "appointment", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00671-00147136-00147383": "in order to tame the periphery as best", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00672-00147384-00147502": "he could", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00673-00147503-00147751": "introducing actors with real strength", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00674-00147752-00147895": "into the empty shell", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00675-00147896-00148254": "of formal government at the time", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00676-00148255-00148454": "although these appointments undermine", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00677-00148455-00148678": "many of the principles associated with", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00678-00148679-00148775": "good governance", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00679-00148776-00149014": "i argued they allowed for the emergence", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00680-00149015-00149335": "of provincial government just the same", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00681-00149336-00149559": "government became a space within which a", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00682-00149560-00149766": "number of strong men reimagined their", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00683-00149767-00150031": "political futures in new terms", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00684-00150032-00150239": "not only did they have much to gain from", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00685-00150240-00150423": "being part of the state but they did not", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00686-00150424-00150590": "have to give up everything in the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00687-00150591-00150775": "process", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00688-00150776-00150983": "in my new research i have stepped back", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00689-00150984-00151199": "from the tenures of particular governors", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00690-00151200-00151287": "to consider", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00691-00151288-00151526": "the larger sub-national political map as", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00692-00151527-00151711": "a function of century appropriate", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00693-00151712-00151966": "relations more generally", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00694-00151967-00152166": "i argue that within the competitive", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00695-00152167-00152399": "space that was post-2001", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00696-00152400-00152614": "afghanistan karzai and his clique", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00697-00152615-00152871": "leveraged his formal authority", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00698-00152872-00153054": "of appointments and the struggle to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00699-00153055-00153335": "remain just above the freight", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00700-00153336-00153526": "his approach to gubernatorial", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00701-00153527-00153759": "appointments commonly criticized as a", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00702-00153760-00153959": "reflection of bad governance could", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00703-00153960-00154095": "instead be understood", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00704-00154096-00154319": "as serving the vital purpose of managing", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00705-00154320-00154471": "competition", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00706-00154472-00154726": "a task at the heart of regime survival", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00707-00154727-00154839": "in a weak state", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00708-00154840-00155078": "tasked with rebuilding itself under", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00709-00155079-00155407": "severely restricted conditions", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00710-00155408-00155614": "i argue that president karzai used", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00711-00155615-00155823": "amongst other things his power to make", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00712-00155824-00155966": "some national appointments", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00713-00155967-00156139": "as a means of maintaining", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00714-00156140-00156311": "unpredictability", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00715-00156312-00156519": "balancing and redistributing power", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00716-00156520-00156695": "dividing and conquering", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00717-00156696-00156959": "rewarding clients punishing spoilers and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00718-00156960-00157311": "managing donor expectations", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00719-00157312-00157526": "his political choreography read his", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00720-00157527-00157743": "corruption to some but for me this was", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00721-00157744-00157975": "what the sociologist joel magdale has", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00722-00157976-00158231": "called the politics of survival", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00723-00158232-00158454": "a means by which karzai could assert the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00724-00158455-00158583": "center's influence", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00725-00158584-00158902": "in an otherwise unwieldy periphery", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00726-00158903-00159175": "ultimately a closer look at his pantheon", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00727-00159176-00159471": "of governors close to 200 appointments", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00728-00159472-00159678": "reveals the degree to which he spent his", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00729-00159679-00159799": "12 years in office", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00730-00159800-00160087": "managing power through politics he", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00731-00160088-00160335": "utilized appointments to shape dynamics", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00732-00160336-00160543": "at the periphery and to protect his own", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00733-00160544-00160751": "turf in the center", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00734-00160752-00160966": "his requirements evolved as his", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00735-00160967-00161126": "presidency progressed", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00736-00161127-00161326": "and these appointments represented a", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00737-00161327-00161663": "reliable means by which to shift course", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00738-00161664-00161878": "the dynamism of the system and his", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00739-00161879-00162119": "significant authority to maneuver within", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00740-00162120-00162143": "it", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00741-00162144-00162423": "enabled karzai to exercise a far greater", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00742-00162424-00162559": "amount of influence", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00743-00162560-00162775": "over politics than might otherwise have", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00744-00162776-00163023": "been the case", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00745-00163024-00163271": "now president karzai's successor dr", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00746-00163272-00163502": "ashraffani was cut from a very different", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00747-00163503-00163623": "cloth", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00748-00163624-00163838": "he built his scholarly and political", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00749-00163839-00163999": "career on the philosophy", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00750-00164000-00164326": "that failed states can be fixed through", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00751-00164327-00164543": "the construction of an independent and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00752-00164544-00164614": "law bound", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00753-00164615-00164814": "bureaucratic architecture with little", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00754-00164815-00165183": "room for shady backgrounds or agendas", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00755-00165184-00165407": "his conception of the afghan state was a", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00756-00165408-00165631": "technocratic one based on a direct", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00757-00165632-00165814": "relationship between government and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00758-00165815-00165959": "population", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00759-00165960-00166175": "a kind of social contract that would", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00760-00166176-00166383": "make foreign entanglements", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00761-00166384-00166711": "a needless dependence of the past", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00762-00166712-00166926": "it was a vision for sovereign afghan", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00763-00166927-00167078": "government", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00764-00167079-00167247": "and yet those of us who have been", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00765-00167248-00167519": "watching afghan politics since 2014", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00766-00167520-00167751": "recognized little of this vision in", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00767-00167752-00167959": "kabul", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00768-00167960-00168199": "important comparisons and contrasts can", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00769-00168200-00168414": "be made between the two administrations", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00770-00168415-00168631": "and i am in the midst of pursuing my own", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00771-00168632-00168878": "analysis therein", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00772-00168879-00169102": "ultimately the two presidents had very", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00773-00169103-00169295": "different approaches to politics on", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00774-00169296-00169543": "account of their distinct assets", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00775-00169544-00169775": "experience temperaments and the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00776-00169776-00170078": "geopolitical context around them", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00777-00170079-00170375": "but both in their own ways consistently", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00778-00170376-00170438": "privileged", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00779-00170439-00170647": "keeping the throne over building the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00780-00170648-00170759": "state", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00781-00170760-00170990": "and that impulse has perhaps never been", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00782-00170991-00171326": "stronger than in the current moment", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00783-00171327-00171599": "let me turn that in my remaining time to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00784-00171600-00171799": "the peace process and explore the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00785-00171800-00172023": "current moment from this vantage point", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00786-00172024-00172283": "the vantage point of precarious", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00787-00172284-00172454": "sovereignty", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00788-00172455-00172702": "i'm often struck by the certitude with", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00789-00172703-00172926": "which western observers declare their", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00790-00172927-00173207": "views on the current peace process", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00791-00173208-00173407": "while some seem certain that talks", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00792-00173408-00173590": "between the taliban and the government", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00793-00173591-00173863": "are not only necessary but will prove", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00794-00173864-00173975": "productive", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00795-00173976-00174199": "others are unprepared to entertain them", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00796-00174200-00174278": "as a viable", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00797-00174279-00174654": "option at all after 20 years of studying", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00798-00174655-00174847": "afghanistan and its surrounding", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00799-00174848-00174966": "geopolitics", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00800-00174967-00175311": "i remain entirely uncertain as to the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00801-00175312-00175551": "prospects for a negotiated resolution to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00802-00175552-00175702": "the conflict between the afghan", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00803-00175703-00175775": "government", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00804-00175776-00176143": "and the taliban insurgency at this time", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00805-00176144-00176383": "but i think i am beginning to understand", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00806-00176384-00176623": "why i remain so uncertain and that", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00807-00176624-00176878": "understanding derives from my conception", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00808-00176879-00177078": "of the persistent precarity", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00809-00177079-00177399": "of afghan sovereignty", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00810-00177400-00177687": "my uncertainty stems in particular from", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00811-00177688-00177902": "the fact that the afghan government has", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00812-00177903-00178135": "never had the opportunity to engage with", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00813-00178136-00178223": "the taliban", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00814-00178224-00178543": "on its own terms while the karzai", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00815-00178544-00178607": "government", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00816-00178608-00178887": "had little choice after 2001 but to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00817-00178888-00179054": "incorporate strong men", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00818-00179055-00179231": "on account of their collaborative", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00819-00179232-00179463": "relationships with the americans", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00820-00179464-00179735": "it had little choice but not to engage", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00821-00179736-00179935": "with members of the defeated taliban", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00822-00179936-00180151": "regime", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00823-00180152-00180343": "operation enduring freedom brought the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00824-00180344-00180663": "taliban to an astonishingly quick demise", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00825-00180664-00180911": "as a regime and with limited preparation", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00826-00180912-00181095": "for the days to follow", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00827-00181096-00181326": "the us government continued to frame the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00828-00181327-00181526": "al qaeda network and the taliban", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00829-00181527-00181743": "government as synonymous", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00830-00181744-00181966": "then cia director george tenet", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00831-00181967-00182087": "reportedly said", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00832-00182088-00182287": "quote the taliban and al-qaeda are", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00833-00182288-00182399": "really the same", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00834-00182400-00182735": "unquote the taliban were excluded from", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00835-00182736-00182863": "the bond process", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00836-00182864-00183038": "precluding the possibility of an", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00837-00183039-00183278": "internationally mediated peace agreement", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00838-00183279-00183502": "between the various afghan factions in", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00839-00183503-00183702": "2001.", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00840-00183703-00183895": "many would look back on this decision", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00841-00183896-00184078": "and the subsequent systemic", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00842-00184079-00184311": "exclusion of regime remnants as a", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00843-00184312-00184519": "significant misstep", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00844-00184520-00184775": "lakhdar brahimi who led the bond process", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00845-00184776-00185031": "on behalf of the u.n secretary general", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00846-00185032-00185278": "has repeatedly lamented his own failure", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00847-00185279-00185551": "to convince those opposed to taliban", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00848-00185552-00185990": "inclusion of the wisdom of engagement", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00849-00185991-00186231": "shortly after bohn a cohort of senior", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00850-00186232-00186471": "taliban leaders reportedly reached out", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00851-00186472-00186511": "to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00852-00186512-00186743": "karzai to acknowledge his anointment as", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00853-00186744-00186902": "the country's new leader and to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00854-00186903-00187007": "surrender", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00855-00187008-00187190": "themselves in the face of imminent", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00856-00187191-00187311": "defeat", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00857-00187312-00187575": "the u.s defense secretary had vetoed the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00858-00187576-00187887": "proposed truth those leaders were", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00859-00187888-00188119": "subsequently captured or escaped over", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00860-00188120-00188183": "the border", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00861-00188184-00188550": "into pakistan to fight another day", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00862-00188551-00188750": "had karzai been given the political", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00863-00188751-00188950": "leeway to pursue his own modes of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00864-00188951-00189143": "accommodation there may have been few", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00865-00189144-00189199": "talibs", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00866-00189200-00189375": "interested in serving in his new", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00867-00189376-00189559": "government still", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00868-00189560-00189790": "one must consider the possibility that", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00869-00189791-00189878": "appointments", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00870-00189879-00190111": "of more former taliban members might", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00871-00190112-00190199": "have at least", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00872-00190200-00190483": "blunted the eventual insurgency's", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00873-00190484-00190607": "virulence", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00874-00190608-00190871": "instead an incoherent victor's agenda", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00875-00190872-00191119": "meant an often haphazard approach toward", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00876-00191120-00191350": "remnants of the defeated regime", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00877-00191351-00191631": "with some detained in guantanamo others", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00878-00191632-00191783": "slipping back into still", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00879-00191784-00192047": "civilian life still others crossing over", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00880-00192048-00192087": "to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00881-00192088-00192447": "the border into sanctuary in pakistan", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00882-00192448-00192638": "not only was the taliban offered no", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00883-00192639-00192854": "opportunity to officially surrender", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00884-00192855-00193007": "there was nothing in the way of a", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00885-00193008-00193278": "deliberate reconciliation effort", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00886-00193279-00193526": "instead as tom barfield put it american", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00887-00193527-00193759": "soldiers and their afghan proxies quote", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00888-00193760-00194023": "scoured the countryside in search of bad", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00889-00194024-00194207": "guys unquote", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00890-00194208-00194487": "coalition forces pursued steady kinetic", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00891-00194488-00194638": "activity on the ground from", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00892-00194639-00194878": "airstrikes night raids and clearing", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00893-00194879-00195038": "operations to detention", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00894-00195039-00195326": "militarized development and militia", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00895-00195327-00195511": "proliferation", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00896-00195512-00195775": "by the fall of 2018 neda crawford", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00897-00195776-00196007": "estimated that nearly 40 000", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00898-00196008-00196247": "afghan civilians had lost their lives on", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00899-00196248-00196311": "account", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00900-00196312-00196590": "of the conflict with a host of other", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00901-00196591-00196759": "devastating collateral", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00902-00196760-00197111": "effects including injury property damage", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00903-00197112-00197335": "and displacement", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00904-00197336-00197550": "under such circumstances the afghan", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00905-00197551-00197743": "government could make no claim to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00906-00197744-00197919": "control its territory", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00907-00197920-00198199": "as a means of guaranteeing security", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00908-00198200-00198271": "justice", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00909-00198272-00198638": "or peace for its citizens the american", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00910-00198639-00198871": "pivot to peacemaking was made with the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00911-00198872-00199111": "same strategic schizophrenia that had", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00912-00199112-00199390": "marked much of the war fighting before", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00913-00199391-00199631": "the united states continued to support", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00914-00199632-00199847": "and defend the besieged government", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00915-00199848-00200078": "even as it began to negotiate with that", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00916-00200079-00200263": "government's foreign enemy", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00917-00200264-00200678": "on said enemies terms on february 29", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00918-00200679-00200919": "2020 the u.s government signed two", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00919-00200920-00201071": "different agreements one with the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00920-00201072-00201263": "taliban and the other with the afghan", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00921-00201264-00201407": "government", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00922-00201408-00201631": "while the so-called doha declaration", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00923-00201632-00201823": "between the americans and the taliban", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00924-00201824-00202047": "has received more attention it is worth", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00925-00202048-00202247": "recalling the commitments laid out in", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00926-00202248-00202399": "the simultaneous", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00927-00202400-00202654": "u.s joint declaration with the islamic", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00928-00202655-00203111": "republic", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00929-00203112-00203423": "in particular this portion of part two", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00930-00203424-00203743": "clause ii quote consistent with the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00931-00203744-00203943": "joint assessment and determination", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00932-00203944-00204087": "between the united states and the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00933-00204088-00204238": "republic of afghanistan", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00934-00204239-00204399": "the united states its allies and the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00935-00204400-00204590": "coalition will complete the withdrawal", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00936-00204591-00204743": "of their remaining forces from", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00937-00204744-00204966": "afghanistan unquote", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00938-00204967-00205214": "clause 3 signed the afghan government up", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00939-00205215-00205294": "for a u.s", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00940-00205296-00205551": "facilitated discussion with the taliban", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00941-00205552-00205631": "that was to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00942-00205632-00205886": "include quote determining the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00943-00205887-00206119": "feasibility of releasing significant", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00944-00206119-00206238": "numbers of prisoners", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00945-00206239-00206558": "on both sides unquote", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00946-00206559-00206782": "but contrary to these provisions it", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00947-00206783-00206886": "would be the us", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00948-00206887-00207110": "government that would dictate the terms", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00949-00207111-00207351": "of both the release of taliban prisoners", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00950-00207352-00207519": "and then the withdrawal of remaining", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00951-00207519-00207686": "american forces", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00952-00207687-00208031": "terms that suited the taliban just fine", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00953-00208032-00208238": "the americans had decided that the time", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00954-00208239-00208390": "for war was over", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00955-00208391-00208582": "the afghan government if it wished to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00956-00208583-00208831": "receive ongoing support for its security", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00957-00208832-00208942": "forces", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00958-00208944-00209151": "had no choice but to join a peace", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00959-00209152-00209286": "process over which", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00960-00209287-00209655": "it had no real control in a last-ditch", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00961-00209656-00209742": "diplomatic", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00962-00209744-00209998": "push a draft interim government proposal", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00963-00210000-00210198": "surfaced a few weeks ago", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00964-00210200-00210439": "offering up a proposed architecture for", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00965-00210440-00210791": "afghanistan's political way ahead", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00966-00210792-00211055": "reaction in kabul seemed mixed some", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00967-00211056-00211246": "appreciated the introduction of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00968-00211248-00211463": "much-needed fodder for a productive", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00969-00211464-00211758": "intra-afghan discussion while others", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00970-00211759-00211951": "worry that it included elements of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00971-00211952-00212142": "theocratic rule that undermine the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00972-00212144-00212342": "current constitutional order from the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00973-00212344-00212503": "start", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00974-00212504-00212775": "barely able to digest the details and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00975-00212776-00212942": "their implications", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00976-00212944-00213167": "the parties woke up to the news that u.s", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00977-00213167-00213287": "troops were leaving", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00978-00213288-00213631": "unconditionally by september 11th", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00979-00213632-00213927": "as spring arrived ambassador khalilzad's", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00980-00213928-00214023": "notion that", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00981-00214023-00214246": "nothing is decided until everything is", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00982-00214248-00214551": "decided unquote that evaporated", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00983-00214552-00214855": "and it became clear that the us decides", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00984-00214856-00214958": "everything", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00985-00214959-00215398": "had been the true mantra all along", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00986-00215400-00215623": "as remaining american soldiers begin", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00987-00215623-00215806": "their withdrawal this week", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00988-00215807-00216151": "there is an irony that cannot go", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00989-00216152-00216439": "unaddressed after years of being", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00990-00216440-00216655": "constrained from every direction the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00991-00216656-00216839": "afghan state now has", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00992-00216840-00217082": "been pushed now into a new kind of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00993-00217083-00217327": "independence at a time when it is most", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00994-00217328-00217551": "vulnerable from within", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00995-00217552-00217791": "president ghani noted this point in his", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00996-00217792-00217855": "foreign", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00997-00217856-00218191": "affairs essay published just yesterday", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00998-00218192-00218471": "quote the withdrawal also represents an", "5eUyIhIfCRM-00999-00218471-00218703": "opportunity for the afghan people to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01000-00218704-00218982": "achieve real sovereignty", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01001-00218983-00219191": "let me offer a few thoughts in closing", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01002-00219192-00219398": "on how afghan politics and american", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01003-00219400-00219463": "policy", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01004-00219464-00219655": "could determine whether or not this", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01005-00219656-00219806": "opportunity", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01006-00219807-00220206": "is seized the question in kabul", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01007-00220207-00220503": "as i see it now is this can the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01008-00220504-00220591": "imperative", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01009-00220592-00220927": "for regime survival actually overlap", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01010-00220928-00221223": "with that of state building state", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01011-00221223-00221294": "building", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01012-00221296-00221582": "at present more like state preserving", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01013-00221583-00221694": "will require", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01014-00221696-00221982": "some deft combination of war making and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01015-00221983-00222103": "peace building", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01016-00222104-00222319": "that cannot afford to privilege the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01017-00222319-00222582": "palace over the republic", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01018-00222583-00222767": "president karzai's management of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01019-00222767-00223031": "competition at its best was expansive", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01020-00223032-00223182": "and accommodating", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01021-00223183-00223406": "it created possibilities for local", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01022-00223407-00223503": "governance for", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01023-00223504-00223687": "elite consultation and popular", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01024-00223688-00223831": "participation", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01025-00223832-00224015": "for conflict management and for a", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01026-00224016-00224198": "politics of solidarity", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01027-00224200-00224487": "in the face of suffering president", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01028-00224488-00224687": "ghani's approach has had its own", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01029-00224688-00224967": "episodes of expansive engagement", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01030-00224967-00225246": "but it has largely been one of limiting", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01031-00225248-00225439": "rather than expanding the political", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01032-00225440-00225527": "circle", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01033-00225528-00225782": "an approach that risks collapsing onto", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01034-00225783-00225855": "itself", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01035-00225856-00226182": "in this new chapter as the americans", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01036-00226183-00226231": "leave", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01037-00226232-00226431": "competing political elites will be", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01038-00226432-00226663": "further incentivized to conspire to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01039-00226664-00226767": "their own", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01040-00226767-00227006": "ends to double down on their parochial", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01041-00227007-00227215": "basis of support", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01042-00227216-00227567": "that centrifugal impulse jeopardizes the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01043-00227567-00227846": "one great advantage the afghan state", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01044-00227848-00228055": "should have in any contest with the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01045-00228056-00228191": "taliban", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01046-00228192-00228471": "the republican model of government which", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01047-00228471-00228639": "while deeply flawed", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01048-00228640-00228919": "in practice represents the will of the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01049-00228919-00229110": "afghan population", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01050-00229111-00229310": "in terms that the taliban's emirate", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01051-00229311-00229623": "model could never hope to achieve", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01052-00229623-00229894": "leaders of even the weakest states have", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01053-00229896-00230175": "spheres of choice and autonomy", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01054-00230176-00230358": "moments where they can define their", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01055-00230359-00230663": "country's future in meaningful terms", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01056-00230664-00230855": "there are certain kinds of palace", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01057-00230856-00231039": "politics that stabilize", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01058-00231040-00231327": "and make room and others that exclude", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01059-00231328-00231487": "and alienate", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01060-00231488-00231703": "the latter forms only further the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01061-00231704-00231951": "precarity of the weak state's reach", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01062-00231952-00232463": "and standing in the surrounding society", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01063-00232464-00232663": "meanwhile the means by which the united", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01064-00232664-00232910": "states frames its military withdrawal in", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01065-00232911-00233023": "the next chapter", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01066-00233023-00233310": "also matter profoundly and there are", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01067-00233311-00233455": "some trends if left", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01068-00233456-00233671": "unchecked that risk pushing the afghan", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01069-00233671-00233910": "state from a position of precarity", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01070-00233911-00234263": "into one of collapse to start this", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01071-00234264-00234334": "campaign", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01072-00234335-00234519": "has been marked from the beginning by", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01073-00234519-00234782": "the weaponization of democratic norms", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01074-00234783-00234942": "and values", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01075-00234944-00235246": "consider this fear of women's rights", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01076-00235248-00235487": "afghan women have been sequestered in", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01077-00235488-00235751": "both discourse and policy making", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01078-00235752-00236039": "their place in society framed in narrow", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01079-00236040-00236231": "reductive terms that strip", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01080-00236232-00236487": "them off their political complexity and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01081-00236488-00236575": "ironically", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01082-00236576-00236894": "often take away their voice as laila abu", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01083-00236896-00237039": "lurod has argued", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01084-00237040-00237342": "they do not need saving nor as my friend", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01085-00237344-00237551": "mokadesa yarish says", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01086-00237552-00237782": "do they represent gains to be haggled", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01087-00237783-00238087": "over at the negotiating table", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01088-00238088-00238303": "more generally western powers have", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01089-00238304-00238479": "wrapped themselves in the cloaks of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01090-00238480-00238639": "human rights procedural", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01091-00238640-00238942": "democracy and justice while routinely", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01092-00238944-00239142": "privileging idiosyncratic", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01093-00239144-00239367": "personalized and predatory forms of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01094-00239367-00239446": "politics", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01095-00239448-00239734": "when it has served their aims can the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01096-00239735-00239982": "united states government and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01097-00239983-00240206": "recognize and engage with the afghan", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01098-00240207-00240351": "people as citizens", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01099-00240352-00240663": "in a rowdy imperfect republic in some", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01100-00240664-00240806": "ways not different", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01101-00240807-00241055": "from their own and respect them on those", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01102-00241056-00241279": "terms", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01103-00241280-00241506": "this war has also been marked by the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01104-00241507-00241623": "securitization", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01105-00241623-00241823": "of humanitarian assistance and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01106-00241823-00242030": "development programming", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01107-00242031-00242230": "there is little evidence that hearts and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01108-00242231-00242371": "minds were won through the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01109-00242371-00242663": "counter-insurgent co-optation of aid", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01110-00242664-00242823": "what we do know is that these", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01111-00242823-00242991": "interventions introduce", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01112-00242992-00243279": "profoundly distorting effects on local", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01113-00243280-00243494": "political economies", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01114-00243496-00243742": "can new forms of civilian assistance", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01115-00243744-00243975": "absorbed the countless lessons learned", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01116-00243976-00244206": "from the past decades", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01117-00244207-00244463": "and might more predictable sustainable", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01118-00244464-00244598": "forms of aid", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01119-00244600-00244846": "encourage better behavior on the part of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01120-00244848-00244998": "those afghan leaders", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01121-00245000-00245246": "entrusted with delivering badly needed", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01122-00245248-00245646": "goods and services to the afghan people", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01123-00245648-00245919": "finally this war has often been guided", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01124-00245919-00246046": "by the rule of gun", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01125-00246048-00246375": "rather than the rule of law detention", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01126-00246376-00246630": "night raids enhanced interrogation", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01127-00246631-00246855": "targeted killings and paramilitary", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01128-00246856-00246951": "tactics", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01129-00246952-00247271": "have unfolded in the shadows thriving in", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01130-00247271-00247446": "one anna leander called", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01131-00247448-00247734": "quote a political unaccountable military", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01132-00247735-00248006": "markets unquote", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01133-00248007-00248271": "these instruments have been unvulnerable", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01134-00248271-00248415": "to political debate", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01135-00248416-00248567": "checks and balances and the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01136-00248567-00248791": "international regimes designed to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01137-00248792-00248982": "regulate war", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01138-00248983-00249239": "the byte administration is removing", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01139-00249240-00249446": "american boots from the ground", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01140-00249448-00249742": "but there remain many ways of fighting", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01141-00249744-00249975": "will the u.s military and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01142-00249976-00250279": "intelligence complex wage a new war from", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01143-00250280-00250439": "quote over the horizon", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01144-00250440-00250719": "unquote without genuine debate and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01145-00250719-00250846": "oversight", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01146-00250848-00251023": "or will it come into the light of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01147-00251023-00251191": "american public scrutiny", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01148-00251192-00251479": "and engage the afghan government as the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01149-00251480-00251655": "entity with jurisdiction", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01150-00251656-00251903": "over its territory and the use of force", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01151-00251904-00252134": "therein", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01152-00252135-00252367": "as scholars and policymakers alike", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01153-00252367-00252598": "reflect on what has become america's", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01154-00252600-00252734": "longest war", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01155-00252735-00252982": "there is much we can learn from it about", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01156-00252983-00253191": "the larger relationship between state", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01157-00253192-00253358": "building and counterterrorism", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01158-00253359-00253575": "in this new chapter of international", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01159-00253576-00253742": "relations", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01160-00253744-00253942": "the evidence from the afghan case", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01161-00253944-00254158": "reveals the degree to which this latest", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01162-00254159-00254327": "version of state building", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01163-00254328-00254567": "has been held hostage by the imperative", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01164-00254567-00254751": "to fight extremism", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01165-00254752-00255046": "arguably undermining both agendas as a", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01166-00255048-00255182": "result", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01167-00255183-00255430": "naive democracy promoters counter", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01168-00255431-00255615": "insurgency enthusiasts", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01169-00255616-00255823": "and counter-terror strategists must", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01170-00255823-00256055": "therefore revisit the assumptions that", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01171-00256056-00256239": "underpin their projects", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01172-00256240-00256591": "especially as they relate to one another", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01173-00256592-00256830": "this reality also raises a number of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01174-00256831-00257046": "questions for scholars and practitioners", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01175-00257048-00257239": "of foreign intervention", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01176-00257240-00257463": "about the relative merits of different", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01177-00257464-00257727": "institutional designs and processes that", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01178-00257728-00257903": "structure relations between", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01179-00257904-00258175": "a political center and its peripheries", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01180-00258176-00258287": "especially", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01181-00258288-00258591": "in settings written by conflict", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01182-00258592-00258879": "in the afghan case did not the much", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01183-00258880-00258991": "aligned", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01184-00258992-00259223": "maligned architecture of the government", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01185-00259223-00259455": "centralized in the extreme", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01186-00259456-00259703": "offer the head of state some room for", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01187-00259704-00259775": "maneuver", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01188-00259776-00260006": "in an otherwise highly constrained", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01189-00260007-00260255": "political context", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01190-00260256-00260482": "those who bemoan the absence of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01191-00260483-00260630": "formalized rule-based", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01192-00260631-00260958": "administration may be mistaking a kind", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01193-00260959-00261246": "of masterly inactivity as noah coburn", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01194-00261248-00261367": "turned it", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01195-00261367-00261694": "for meaningless talk or indecision", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01196-00261696-00261998": "might this kind of neo-patrimonial rule", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01197-00262000-00262230": "actually afford besieged governments", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01198-00262231-00262523": "precisely the kind of innovation", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01199-00262524-00262823": "unpredictability and agility required to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01200-00262824-00262895": "survive", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01201-00262896-00263391": "in the face of relentless competition", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01202-00263392-00263551": "even as it falls far", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01203-00263552-00263871": "short of our technocratic fantasies", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01204-00263872-00264055": "had those concerns with countering", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01205-00264056-00264230": "violent extremism relaxed", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01206-00264231-00264439": "the pretense that liberal democracy was", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01207-00264440-00264558": "around the corner", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01208-00264559-00264767": "and instead committed themselves to the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01209-00264768-00264958": "genuine creation of a government", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01210-00264959-00265199": "in control over the use of force", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01211-00265200-00265399": "territory and politics", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01212-00265400-00265582": "might that government have been better", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01213-00265583-00265734": "positioned to build a state", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01214-00265735-00266082": "in more effective terms", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01215-00266083-00266295": "ultimately the prevailing scholarly", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01216-00266296-00266527": "critiques and policy prescriptives", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01217-00266528-00266782": "avoid a hard look at the premise upon", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01218-00266783-00266967": "which this latest generation", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01219-00266968-00267279": "of state building has unfolded badly", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01220-00267280-00267423": "managed resources", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01221-00267424-00267630": "unrealistic goals and elite", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01222-00267631-00267903": "self-interest are undoubtedly challenges", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01223-00267904-00268199": "endemic to governance promotion efforts", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01224-00268200-00268334": "in cases ranging from", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01225-00268335-00268655": "afghanistan and iraq to libya somalia", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01226-00268656-00268839": "the palestinian authority and the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01227-00268840-00268999": "so-called moderate opposition", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01228-00269000-00269439": "in syria and yet none of these concerns", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01229-00269440-00269663": "reflects the fact that the fundamental", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01230-00269664-00269855": "problem for weak states", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01231-00269856-00270167": "or aspiring states is that more powerful", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01232-00270168-00270223": "states", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01233-00270224-00270487": "encourage them to stand on their own and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01234-00270488-00270791": "govern effectively and democratically", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01235-00270792-00271127": "but those powerful states also impose", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01236-00271128-00271406": "their agendas interests and constraints", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01237-00271407-00271558": "on them", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01238-00271559-00271823": "the result is a kind of neo-imperial", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01239-00271824-00271951": "condition", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01240-00271952-00272175": "in which the cost of receiving foreign", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01241-00272176-00272375": "support is loss of control", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01242-00272376-00272679": "over one's own land and politics", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01243-00272680-00272927": "as such many of the very weaknesses", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01244-00272928-00273151": "interveners attribute to bad regime", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01245-00273152-00273279": "behavior", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01246-00273280-00273471": "reflect the ends and means of the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01247-00273472-00273671": "intervention itself", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01248-00273672-00273910": "and the limits that intervention places", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01249-00273911-00274271": "on those it claims to entrust", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01250-00274272-00274463": "as american troops commence their", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01251-00274464-00274687": "withdrawal this week the opportunity", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01252-00274688-00274871": "exists for what my colleague helen", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01253-00274872-00274982": "kinsella and i", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01254-00274983-00275303": "are calling a just exit one that", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01255-00275304-00275439": "acknowledges the us", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01256-00275440-00275710": "interests that drove this intervention", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01257-00275711-00276015": "takes responsibility for mistakes made", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01258-00276016-00276255": "and maximizes the possibility for a", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01259-00276256-00276519": "genuine peace to take hold", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01260-00276520-00276847": "an exit on those terms could also be the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01261-00276848-00277175": "beginning of a larger reckoning", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01262-00277176-00277430": "because unless intervening states come", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01263-00277431-00277615": "to terms with the profound", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01264-00277616-00277855": "and workable contradiction inherent in", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01265-00277856-00277975": "this effort", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01266-00277976-00278230": "which demands both loyalty and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01267-00278231-00278375": "legitimacy", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01268-00278376-00278639": "they will likely fail to produce regimes", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01269-00278640-00278719": "that can", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01270-00278720-00279263": "perform either thank you very much", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01271-00279264-00279447": "thank you very much depali that was a", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01272-00279448-00279606": "tremendous", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01273-00279607-00279958": "tremendous talk it was both sobering and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01274-00279959-00280263": "forensic", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01275-00280264-00280599": "and i was reminded of the um the talk", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01276-00280600-00281255": "that astrid circa gave some years ago", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01277-00281256-00281551": "in its critique of external intervention", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01278-00281552-00281606": "but this", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01279-00281607-00281927": "talk brings us very much up to date and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01280-00281928-00282063": "i i really like", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01281-00282064-00282327": "the way you have kind of critiqued the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01282-00282328-00282615": "what you call the technocratic fantasies", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01283-00282616-00282951": "and you have your your talk is forensic", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01284-00282952-00283079": "in the sense that it's called", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01285-00283080-00283391": "politics afghan politics politics as it", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01286-00283392-00283487": "actually exists", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01287-00283488-00283734": "rather than some idealized version of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01288-00283735-00283799": "what", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01289-00283800-00284087": "we think it ought to be and i really", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01290-00284088-00284271": "think your your final", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01291-00284272-00284510": "point about what a just exit might look", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01292-00284511-00284591": "like is", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01293-00284592-00284782": "is very opposite at this current time", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01294-00284783-00285030": "and people may want to um", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01295-00285031-00285303": "come in with questions about that for", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01296-00285304-00285430": "the audience please", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01297-00285431-00285591": "there are some questions coming into the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01298-00285592-00285943": "q a now so i'll um we'll move on to them", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01299-00285944-00286199": "um and we'll try and get through as many", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01300-00286200-00286343": "as we can so please", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01301-00286344-00286606": "type in away as as and and we'll get", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01302-00286607-00286727": "through them so the first one i'm going", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01303-00286728-00286823": "to go", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01304-00286824-00287191": "on to straight away from daniel", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01305-00287192-00287495": "who asked do you see examples of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01306-00287496-00287767": "similarly a dependent states overcoming", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01307-00287768-00287967": "the precarious form of sovereignty you", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01308-00287968-00288054": "identify", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01309-00288055-00288399": "in afghanistan and are the foreign", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01310-00288400-00288463": "powers", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01311-00288464-00288639": "that are extensively there to facilitate", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01312-00288640-00288830": "the building of a client state able to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01313-00288831-00288951": "step back", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01314-00288952-00289206": "and allow the indigenous the indigenous", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01315-00289207-00289423": "actors to play the state building game", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01316-00289424-00289591": "without foreign judgment and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01317-00289592-00289767": "intervention", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01318-00289768-00289951": "do you want to have a go at addressing", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01319-00289952-00290206": "that one first sure it's a terrific", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01320-00290207-00290423": "question as i would expect from daniel", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01321-00290424-00290623": "thank you um", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01322-00290624-00291119": "you know this is a very uh depressing", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01323-00291120-00291406": "question because my my short answer is", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01324-00291407-00291454": "no", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01325-00291455-00291767": "i don't i don't see examples i mean i", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01326-00291768-00291854": "think", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01327-00291855-00292071": "one of the cases in which i have a great", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01328-00292072-00292199": "deal of interest", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01329-00292200-00292654": "in looking at now is the case of bosnia", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01330-00292655-00292839": "i think enough time has passed that we", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01331-00292840-00293006": "might have the chance", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01332-00293007-00293334": "to get a sense of of the degree to which", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01333-00293335-00293630": "some degree of of greater sovereignty", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01334-00293631-00293863": "has arisen in that case", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01335-00293864-00294143": "but i think even there the kind of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01336-00294144-00294215": "tension", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01337-00294216-00294582": "between the wish to control", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01338-00294583-00294958": "through international trusteeship", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01339-00294959-00295287": "and the often competing imperatives i", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01340-00295288-00295423": "think if we're honest", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01341-00295424-00295758": "between maintaining something that looks", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01342-00295759-00296006": "like stability", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01343-00296007-00296295": "at the expense of really resolving the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01344-00296296-00296487": "underlying political tensions at the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01345-00296488-00296695": "heart of a conflict", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01346-00296696-00296951": "the privileging of stability over", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01347-00296952-00297006": "genuine", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01348-00297007-00297327": "conflict resolution my guess you know as", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01349-00297328-00297367": "a", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01350-00297368-00297663": "only a very cursory student of the case", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01351-00297664-00297710": "is that", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01352-00297711-00298095": "likely that bosnian politics is still at", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01353-00298096-00298254": "the mercy of that", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01354-00298255-00298423": "you know the other case that always i", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01355-00298424-00298630": "think is is an important one for us to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01356-00298631-00298823": "think about is the non-case", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01357-00298824-00299143": "case of of somaliland and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01358-00299144-00299454": "the ways in which politics", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01359-00299455-00299910": "um including violent forms of bargaining", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01360-00299911-00300175": "emerged and unfolded and allowed for a", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01361-00300176-00300358": "kind of consolidation", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01362-00300359-00300599": "of power but also different forms of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01363-00300600-00300775": "political participation", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01364-00300776-00300943": "and institution building and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01365-00300944-00301158": "constitution", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01366-00301159-00301463": "constitutional politics to emerge", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01367-00301464-00301767": "in part as a function of the fact", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01368-00301768-00302063": "that somaliland has not received", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01369-00302064-00302263": "international recognition", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01370-00302264-00302599": "and therefore exists outside", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01371-00302600-00302967": "the bounds of sovereign inter-state", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01372-00302968-00303103": "interactions", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01373-00303104-00303358": "and has not been the object of foreign", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01374-00303359-00303471": "aid", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01375-00303472-00303695": "on the scale of countries that are", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01376-00303696-00303910": "recognized as states", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01377-00303911-00304175": "and so you know economists like nicholas", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01378-00304176-00304367": "eubank have made this argument", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01379-00304368-00304647": "um that in fact the absence of aid has", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01380-00304648-00304806": "allowed for", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01381-00304807-00304999": "the kinds of internal bargaining", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01382-00305000-00305134": "dynamics", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01383-00305135-00305503": "and frankly um sort of neglect", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01384-00305504-00305703": "maybe a kind of benign neglect on the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01385-00305704-00305919": "part of international actors and a kind", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01386-00305920-00306071": "of non-interference", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01387-00306072-00306367": "as a result that has allowed for a type", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01388-00306368-00306575": "of state building", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01389-00306576-00306887": "in that context of course the trade-off", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01390-00306888-00307263": "there is that somaliland presumably the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01391-00307264-00307367": "thing that many", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01392-00307368-00307630": "in that country seek which is", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01393-00307631-00307799": "recognition as a state", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01394-00307800-00308119": "they continue to have not received so it", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01395-00308120-00308239": "feels like a", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01396-00308240-00309006": "a real catch-22 um in that sense", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01397-00309007-00309239": "thank you dear paulie so um i'm going to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01398-00309240-00309447": "um a question here from william crawley", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01399-00309448-00309734": "and he says the most acute dilemma for", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01400-00309735-00309927": "international analysts and policymakers", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01401-00309928-00309975": "is that", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01402-00309976-00310167": "western military disengagement from", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01403-00310168-00310287": "afghanistan", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01404-00310288-00310567": "may involve a reversal of much of the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01405-00310568-00310767": "social advancements especially for women", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01406-00310768-00310919": "the intervention", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01407-00310920-00311151": "under what you call the afghan", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01408-00311152-00311303": "government's precarious sovereignty has", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01409-00311304-00311343": "helped", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01410-00311344-00311558": "building into the country's governance", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01411-00311559-00311671": "is this false", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01412-00311672-00311967": "um is it an incomplete merely an", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01413-00311968-00312087": "incomplete", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01414-00312088-00312495": "dilemma yeah this is a great", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01415-00312496-00312791": "um question william and one you know", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01416-00312792-00312919": "which i alluded to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01417-00312920-00313175": "to at the end with respect to women's", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01418-00313176-00313310": "rights in particular", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01419-00313311-00313647": "i think one of the real", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01420-00313648-00314006": "cruel ironies of u.s intervention", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01421-00314007-00314303": "in afghanistan is of course that women", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01422-00314304-00314447": "and not just women men", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01423-00314448-00314847": "and and children and minorities had been", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01424-00314848-00314919": "suffering", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01425-00314920-00315182": "under the rule of the taliban for many", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01426-00315183-00315239": "years", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01427-00315240-00315471": "before their suffering really made it", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01428-00315472-00315727": "onto the radar of western", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01429-00315728-00315958": "audiences what after the attacks on", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01430-00315959-00316134": "september 11th", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01431-00316135-00316447": "and as part of the justification for", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01432-00316448-00316606": "going to war", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01433-00316607-00316906": "the plight of women was routinely", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01434-00316907-00317095": "instrumentalized frankly", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01435-00317096-00317415": "um in the service of justifying", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01436-00317416-00317743": "the intervention now that doesn't change", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01437-00317744-00317982": "the reality that you allude to which is", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01438-00317983-00318167": "that after 2001", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01439-00318168-00318495": "women in afghanistan have um", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01440-00318496-00318863": "experienced remarkable opportunity", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01441-00318864-00319199": "as have men as have young people as have", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01442-00319200-00319430": "members of minorities", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01443-00319431-00319615": "people who are living outside of kabul", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01444-00319616-00319887": "etc there's the kind of opening", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01445-00319888-00320158": "um for the society in general that", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01446-00320159-00320423": "unfolded after 2001", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01447-00320424-00320751": "really cannot be um", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01448-00320752-00321127": "understated uh and so i think part of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01449-00321128-00321415": "what i meant about a just exit and what", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01450-00321416-00321615": "helen kinsella and i are really trying", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01451-00321616-00321815": "to think through in a piece that we hope", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01452-00321816-00322071": "will actually come out this week", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01453-00322072-00322463": "is what are the ways in which", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01454-00322464-00322671": "an engagement between western", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01455-00322672-00322767": "governments", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01456-00322768-00322934": "and the international community more", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01457-00322935-00323295": "generally", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01458-00323296-00323527": "government that recognizes its", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01459-00323528-00323687": "sovereignty", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01460-00323688-00323919": "what are the ways in which that kind of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01461-00323920-00323999": "engagement", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01462-00324000-00324287": "can actually create more space rather", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01463-00324288-00324471": "than less space", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01464-00324472-00324791": "for all of afghanistan citizens to be", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01465-00324792-00325023": "able to continue the project that they", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01466-00325024-00325303": "have been pursuing for the last 20 years", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01467-00325304-00325551": "of creating a republican form of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01468-00325552-00325782": "government", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01469-00325783-00326182": "and also of developing in their own", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01470-00326183-00326439": "terms their conception of what things", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01471-00326440-00326606": "like women's rights mean", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01472-00326607-00326910": "to them in their particular context", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01473-00326911-00327343": "i think the what i referred to as the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01474-00327344-00327606": "kind of schizophrenia", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01475-00327607-00327927": "of in my mind an unconditional", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01476-00327928-00328151": "withdrawal having dangled the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01477-00328152-00328334": "possibility of real", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01478-00328335-00328630": "a real commitment to the peace process", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01479-00328631-00328687": "um", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01480-00328688-00328943": "what i'm really hoping is that the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01481-00328944-00329030": "commitment", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01482-00329031-00329303": "on the diplomatic side the commitments", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01483-00329304-00329415": "on", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01484-00329416-00329678": "to continuing to support the afghan", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01485-00329679-00329799": "security sector", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01486-00329800-00330134": "to continuing um to engage with our", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01487-00330135-00330358": "partners and our collaborators", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01488-00330359-00330695": "in civil society in afghanistan that", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01489-00330696-00330975": "we don't let go of those commitments i", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01490-00330976-00331030": "believe", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01491-00331031-00331351": "those commitments can sustain", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01492-00331352-00331543": "even without american forces on the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01493-00331544-00331663": "ground", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01494-00331664-00331975": "but we but they are certainly at risk", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01495-00331976-00332287": "if we don't take responsibility", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01496-00332288-00332654": "for our role", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01497-00332655-00332967": "thanks depany there's a question here", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01498-00332968-00333327": "from istikar malik", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01499-00333328-00333727": "and he says um our speaker preambles her", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01500-00333728-00333903": "lecture with the case for liberalism as", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01501-00333904-00334158": "a possible rationale for intervention", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01502-00334159-00334327": "which certainly has not been the case in", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01503-00334328-00334591": "the post-9 11 invasion", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01504-00334592-00334823": "how can an invasion be justified even", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01505-00334824-00335006": "for so-called liberal reasons or state", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01506-00335007-00335127": "building", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01507-00335128-00335343": "just a few years before this invasion", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01508-00335344-00335543": "why was this righteousness absence", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01509-00335544-00335767": "during the catastrophe catastrophes in", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01510-00335768-00335903": "bosnia and rwanda", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01511-00335904-00336095": "so i guess there's a question also about", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01512-00336096-00336247": "the um", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01513-00336248-00336406": "unevenness of international", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01514-00336407-00336815": "interventionism", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01515-00336816-00337071": "yes i mean i completely agree with the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01516-00337072-00337215": "premise of the question", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01517-00337216-00337647": "which is um i think liberalism you know", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01518-00337648-00337934": "one of what i so greatly appreciate", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01519-00337935-00338175": "about udementa's work on liberalism and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01520-00338176-00338247": "empire", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01521-00338248-00338551": "is precisely this contradiction", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01522-00338552-00338910": "at the heart of the justification", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01523-00338911-00339254": "which is the notion of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01524-00339255-00339654": "liberating but only on the terms of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01525-00339655-00340030": "liberator and only at the pace of the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01526-00340031-00340127": "liberator", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01527-00340128-00340523": "and with a set of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01528-00340524-00340830": "justifications in the interim", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01529-00340831-00341127": "for actually restricting and imposing", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01530-00341128-00341287": "and confining and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01531-00341288-00341687": "constraining the society", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01532-00341688-00342047": "over which the intervener claims to be", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01533-00342048-00342375": "engaging in benevolent terms and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01534-00342376-00342695": "i think that so within the afghan", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01535-00342696-00342910": "invasion in and of itself that", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01536-00342911-00343015": "contradiction", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01537-00343016-00343327": "and that hypocrisy exists and also", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01538-00343328-00343551": "between interventions of course it", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01539-00343552-00343751": "exists to your point in raising the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01540-00343752-00343871": "cases", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01541-00343872-00344230": "of bosnia and rwanda and there are many", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01542-00344231-00344471": "examples that we can find more recently", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01543-00344472-00344599": "we can look at", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01544-00344600-00344958": "the the case of intervention in libya", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01545-00344959-00345139": "and then we can look at the case of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01546-00345140-00345310": "non-intervention", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01547-00345311-00345615": "in syria and that's not", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01548-00345616-00345791": "making an argument on behalf of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01549-00345792-00346006": "intervention in all of these cases at", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01550-00346007-00346071": "all", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01551-00346072-00346430": "it's to say that the very arguments that", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01552-00346431-00346615": "are mobilized", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01553-00346616-00346982": "in from the liberal internationalist", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01554-00346983-00347399": "corner um reflect a", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01555-00347400-00347634": "set of internal contradictions and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01556-00347635-00347823": "inconsistencies that i think", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01557-00347824-00348134": "uh are implicit in your question and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01558-00348135-00348463": "it's why i think um you know as", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01559-00348464-00348758": "as was made clear in the introduction to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01560-00348759-00348799": "my", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01561-00348800-00349087": "to my talk that it's important to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01562-00349088-00349303": "understand", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01563-00349304-00349663": "all of the arguments that have been made", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01564-00349664-00349839": "all of the programs that have been", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01565-00349840-00350078": "deployed all of the discourse has that", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01566-00350079-00350247": "has been mobilized", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01567-00350248-00350567": "with respect to democracy promotion and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01568-00350568-00350695": "women's rights", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01569-00350696-00351015": "and human rights that all of them", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01570-00351016-00351319": "flow fundamentally from the attack on", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01571-00351320-00351495": "september 11th and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01572-00351496-00351719": "the articulation of a threat of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01573-00351720-00351887": "terrorism", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01574-00351888-00352215": "to which the response would be", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01575-00352216-00352534": "military intervention and it's not", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01576-00352535-00352854": "possible to divorce the two", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01577-00352855-00353215": "and um you know as my my colleague bill", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01578-00353216-00353271": "burgett", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01579-00353272-00353519": "bird at usip when when we were having a", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01580-00353520-00353751": "conversation about these remarks that", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01581-00353752-00354143": "there is a real circularity then to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01582-00354144-00354367": "the current moment of withdrawal right", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01583-00354368-00354471": "where we come back", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01584-00354472-00354806": "again to the very reduced aims", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01585-00354807-00355119": "of counter terrorism and also", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01586-00355120-00355334": "as i caution where we have to think", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01587-00355335-00355575": "again about", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01588-00355576-00356006": "what counterterrorism affords western", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01589-00356007-00356078": "powers", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01590-00356079-00356351": "in terms of waging war in terms that", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01591-00356352-00356495": "don't look like war", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01592-00356496-00356799": "so so much of the focus is on troops", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01593-00356800-00357047": "and troop numbers and whether the troops", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01594-00357048-00357223": "will be there or not but it's very", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01595-00357224-00357519": "important to be clear that the arsenal", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01596-00357520-00357639": "of counterterrorism", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01597-00357640-00357982": "is far broader than that and undeniably", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01598-00357983-00358319": "is at odds with liberal with liberal", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01599-00358320-00358406": "values with", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01600-00358407-00358830": "liberal norms and with conceptions um", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01601-00358831-00359015": "and with the vision of what liberal", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01602-00359016-00359143": "interventionists", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01603-00359144-00359623": "uh claim to advance", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01604-00359624-00359823": "thanks to parley there's a question here", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01605-00359824-00360015": "from zainab azizi which was i", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01606-00360016-00360191": "i was thinking about asking this", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01607-00360192-00360423": "question a similar line anyway", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01608-00360424-00360743": "um and this is the um taking", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01609-00360744-00361039": "us his interventions into account could", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01610-00361040-00361215": "we say that pakistan", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01611-00361216-00361399": "has been similarly involved or will be", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01612-00361400-00361647": "involved in afghanistan by engaging", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01613-00361648-00361951": "with the current peace affairs through", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01614-00361952-00362127": "the proxy war that's been running for", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01615-00362128-00362287": "the last 20 years", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01616-00362288-00362447": "could we say that it's not only the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01617-00362448-00362639": "superpowers", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01618-00362640-00362847": "but any government with strong political", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01619-00362848-00362975": "and military interests", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01620-00362976-00363151": "could engage in afghanistan for their", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01621-00363152-00363303": "own interests", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01622-00363304-00363439": "while the state building issues are", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01623-00363440-00363678": "ongoing on the government side", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01624-00363679-00363910": "so yeah you spoke a lot obviously about", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01625-00363911-00364087": "liberal interventionism", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01626-00364088-00364382": "liberal and domestic politics but less", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01627-00364383-00364591": "so about the regional constellation of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01628-00364592-00364719": "forces that are", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01629-00364720-00365023": "playing into the current dynamics yeah i", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01630-00365024-00365230": "think zainab is absolutely right", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01631-00365231-00365575": "um jonathan that there is no question", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01632-00365576-00365606": "that", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01633-00365607-00365958": "ultimately sovereignty", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01634-00365959-00366254": "as hypocrisy you know as as organized", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01635-00366255-00366343": "hypocrisy", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01636-00366344-00366719": "as steve krasner calls it makes itself", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01637-00366720-00366815": "manifest", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01638-00366816-00367110": "in very stark terms in in the regional", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01639-00367111-00367199": "context", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01640-00367200-00367534": "and you know barney rubin in in his work", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01641-00367535-00367878": "on the 90s talked about the rontier", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01642-00367879-00368119": "state building and then wrong ta state", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01643-00368120-00368247": "wrecking", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01644-00368248-00368447": "as he called it right that regional", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01645-00368448-00368582": "actors", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01646-00368583-00368895": "identified clients within afghanistan", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01647-00368896-00369103": "and supported them to their own", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01648-00369104-00369463": "particular ends in terms that devastated", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01649-00369464-00369815": "um any semblance of government", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01650-00369816-00370158": "as it could exist in the afghan case and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01651-00370159-00370415": "you know i think i what i would say", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01652-00370416-00370630": "about pakistan's involvement is that", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01653-00370631-00370878": "even in that case we cannot", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01654-00370879-00371247": "divorce the american project", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01655-00371248-00371510": "from the pakistani project right there", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01656-00371511-00371630": "is no", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01657-00371631-00371975": "question that one of the elements of the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01658-00371976-00372263": "schizophrenia of the american strategy", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01659-00372264-00372399": "has been", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01660-00372400-00372767": "the this incredibly complicated and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01661-00372768-00372999": "dysfunctional relationship between the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01662-00373000-00373215": "united states and pakistan", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01663-00373216-00373527": "and the fact as many have commented on", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01664-00373528-00373687": "in many know", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01665-00373688-00373878": "the details better than i do but the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01666-00373879-00374151": "fact that", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01667-00374152-00374495": "the military and intelligence complex", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01668-00374496-00374615": "within pakistan", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01669-00374616-00374878": "which is has long been supported by the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01670-00374879-00375182": "united states", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01671-00375183-00375430": "has been a sponsor of the taliban has", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01672-00375431-00375678": "provided sanctuary for the taliban", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01673-00375679-00376078": "and you know this is also the week", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01674-00376079-00376295": "in which we acknowledge the anniversary", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01675-00376296-00376382": "of the killing us", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01676-00376383-00376630": "of osama bin laden who we can't forget", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01677-00376631-00376710": "was", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01678-00376711-00377063": "found and killed in pakistan um", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01679-00377064-00377471": "and that the i don't want to minimize", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01680-00377472-00377743": "the challenges involved for western", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01681-00377744-00377823": "powers", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01682-00377824-00378087": "in forging a productive relationship", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01683-00378088-00378382": "with pakistan as a nuclear power", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01684-00378383-00378710": "um but i do think and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01685-00378711-00378958": "with its very complex relationship with", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01686-00378959-00379119": "india", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01687-00379120-00379367": "but i do think there is it's not", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01688-00379368-00379558": "possible to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01689-00379559-00379878": "detach the regional dynamic from the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01690-00379879-00380063": "american posture i think we can talk", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01691-00380064-00380239": "about pakistan we can also talk about", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01692-00380240-00380351": "iran", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01693-00380352-00380591": "and the ways in which the american", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01694-00380592-00380815": "relationship with iran", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01695-00380816-00381151": "has come at the expense of afghan", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01696-00381152-00381543": "security has come that the american", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01697-00381544-00381830": "engagement in iraq came at the expense", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01698-00381831-00382006": "of afghan security", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01699-00382007-00382367": "so these are these are sort of dif you", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01700-00382368-00382439": "know", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01701-00382440-00382663": "problems nested within problems and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01702-00382664-00382871": "because again if it's geographic", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01703-00382872-00383006": "position", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01704-00383007-00383558": "and because of its", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01705-00383559-00383991": "plural multi multi-sectarian composition", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01706-00383992-00384295": "internally there's no there this is this", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01707-00384296-00384343": "is a", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01708-00384344-00384623": "very complex challenge for afghan", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01709-00384624-00384847": "foreign policy right how to manage", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01710-00384848-00385030": "relationships with all these neighboring", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01711-00385031-00385167": "countries", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01712-00385168-00385502": "but i don't think we can understate uh", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01713-00385503-00385687": "the degree to which more powerful", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01714-00385688-00385863": "countries and then countries even more", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01715-00385864-00386054": "powerful than those countries", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01716-00386055-00386351": "are continually interfering with the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01717-00386352-00386534": "afghan state formation", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01718-00386535-00387078": "project there's no question about that", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01719-00387079-00387430": "thanks to paulie there's um another", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01720-00387431-00387743": "question here um anonymous", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01721-00387744-00388054": "and it mentions your book in which you", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01722-00388055-00388239": "argue that karzai was successful in", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01723-00388240-00388495": "managing competition", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01724-00388496-00388734": "how did this change in the you know the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01725-00388735-00388806": "subsequent", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01726-00388807-00389175": "uh ghani presidency um and i mean", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01727-00389176-00389343": "you didn't really have time to expand", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01728-00389344-00389502": "upon this in the talks and maybe a", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01729-00389503-00389727": "little bit more about the shift", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01730-00389728-00389967": "in kind of the the strategies around", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01731-00389968-00390127": "coalition management and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01732-00390128-00390439": "and the external relationships between", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01733-00390440-00390527": "these two", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01734-00390528-00390839": "different kinds of regimes yeah this is", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01735-00390840-00391151": "a terrific question you know you", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01736-00391152-00391447": "and i jonathan have both used um the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01737-00391448-00391527": "work of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01738-00391528-00391839": "of uh douglas north and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01739-00391840-00392102": "uh his colleagues to think about limited", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01740-00392103-00392351": "access orders and the notion", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01741-00392352-00392654": "that states that are", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01742-00392655-00392878": "coming into being or coming back into", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01743-00392879-00393110": "being or moving into new chapters out of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01744-00393111-00393239": "conflict", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01745-00393240-00393543": "uh it's not a pretty picture but often", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01746-00393544-00393599": "one of the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01747-00393600-00393967": "ways in which the shift from violence to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01748-00393968-00394015": "order", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01749-00394016-00394351": "emerges is as a function of elites", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01750-00394352-00394615": "finding rational economic reasons to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01751-00394616-00394823": "cooperate rather than to fight with one", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01752-00394824-00394927": "another", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01753-00394928-00395175": "and one of the premises of that model is", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01754-00395176-00395263": "that the more", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01755-00395264-00395582": "actors there are seeking a slice of that", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01756-00395583-00395902": "pie the more difficult it becomes", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01757-00395903-00396247": "to create a coherent kind of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01758-00396248-00396630": "um elite clique because the competition", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01759-00396631-00396702": "becomes", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01760-00396703-00397030": "uh fierce and so one of the challenges", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01761-00397031-00397271": "for the national unity government", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01762-00397272-00397606": "um which must be acknowledged is that", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01763-00397607-00397902": "rather than a single head of state and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01764-00397903-00397967": "then", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01765-00397968-00398271": "you know the the administration that", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01766-00398272-00398375": "flowed from underneath", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01767-00398376-00398582": "it at least in theory this was meant to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01768-00398583-00398799": "be a coalition government with the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01769-00398800-00398863": "president", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01770-00398864-00399039": "and then with abdullah abdullah the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01771-00399040-00399391": "position of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01772-00399392-00399791": "executive and part of the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01773-00399792-00400006": "so there's a structural challenge there", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01774-00400007-00400143": "already and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01775-00400144-00400447": "um that's one i think that bears noting", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01776-00400448-00400727": "that makes for those at the top", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01777-00400728-00401030": "it's more difficult than to manage", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01778-00401031-00401351": "politics downward while sharing across a", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01779-00401352-00401423": "broader", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01780-00401424-00401751": "elite coalition that being said just two", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01781-00401752-00401951": "things that i i will say that have been", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01782-00401952-00401999": "interesting", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01783-00402000-00402295": "to me about observing president annie's", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01784-00402296-00402351": "approach", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01785-00402352-00402671": "compared to president karzai's um", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01786-00402672-00402934": "one of them is that in certain ways he", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01787-00402935-00403030": "did", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01788-00403031-00403334": "enact this kind of technocratic vision", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01789-00403335-00403654": "um that he had you know", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01790-00403655-00403975": "in his approach to kunduz for example", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01791-00403976-00404319": "early on after he became president", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01792-00404320-00404663": "in his focus on large", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01793-00404664-00404806": "projects that have to do with like", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01794-00404807-00405006": "long-term development", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01795-00405007-00405367": "um and those they those", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01796-00405368-00405654": "have produced very mixed results in", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01797-00405655-00405758": "other ways he", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01798-00405759-00406063": "actually drew quite a bit", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01799-00406064-00406278": "from the playbook i think of president", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01800-00406279-00406567": "karzai bringing on strong men not only", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01801-00406568-00406919": "in his immediate circle including his", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01802-00406920-00407191": "first vice vice president general dostum", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01803-00407192-00407271": "but also", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01804-00407272-00407502": "brokering a deal with goldberg hekmatyar", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01805-00407503-00407719": "hekmatyarn bringing hezby islami", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01806-00407720-00408039": "into the fold these are the kind of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01807-00408040-00408263": "accommodations of strong men that we", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01808-00408264-00408391": "associated with", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01809-00408392-00408727": "the karzai's time in office", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01810-00408728-00409095": "even in his appointment of governors um", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01811-00409096-00409382": "you know we can see that initially he", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01812-00409383-00409551": "appointed", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01813-00409552-00409863": "more individuals uh who didn't come from", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01814-00409864-00409974": "a strongman", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01815-00409975-00410199": "background who had higher education", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01816-00410200-00410455": "degrees but over time the mix", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01817-00410456-00410695": "moved closer to a composition that", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01818-00410696-00410870": "looked like the average of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01819-00410871-00411070": "president karzai's gubernatorial", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01820-00411071-00411182": "appointments", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01821-00411183-00411495": "so these trends are are interesting", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01822-00411496-00411807": "i think the the final thing i will", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01823-00411808-00412110": "say is that for both president", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01824-00412112-00412470": "ghani and president karzai the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01825-00412471-00412839": "shifting of the frame by", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01826-00412839-00413247": "western powers of from war making", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01827-00413247-00413518": "to peacemaking from a focus on the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01828-00413519-00413614": "central government", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01829-00413615-00413966": "to concerns at the district level from", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01830-00413967-00414147": "a counter-terrorism to a", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01831-00414147-00414310": "counter-insurgency back to a", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01832-00414312-00414495": "counter-terrorism paradigm", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01833-00414496-00414830": "these shifts are profoundly constraining", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01834-00414831-00415110": "and that is not to take responsibility", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01835-00415112-00415174": "away", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01836-00415175-00415503": "from or to take um", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01837-00415504-00415751": "agency away from afghan political", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01838-00415752-00415807": "leaders", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01839-00415808-00416103": "including the presidents um for the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01840-00416104-00416230": "choices that they", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01841-00416231-00416463": "have made that they are responsible for", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01842-00416464-00416534": "those", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01843-00416535-00416799": "choices and in many cases there were", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01844-00416800-00416951": "different choices that they might have", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01845-00416952-00416991": "made", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01846-00416992-00417134": "that i think would have served the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01847-00417135-00417326": "afghan people better", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01848-00417327-00417703": "but i i think my core thesis is that", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01849-00417704-00418030": "it's impossible to divorce our critique", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01850-00418031-00418351": "of the regime's behavior whether it's", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01851-00418352-00418518": "related to governing", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01852-00418519-00418863": "or war fighting or peacemaking from", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01853-00418864-00419110": "our understanding of the intervention", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01854-00419112-00419174": "itself", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01855-00419175-00419495": "and the logic and illogic of of the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01856-00419496-00419575": "intervention", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01857-00419576-00419879": "and the means and the ends um", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01858-00419880-00420295": "they're in brilliant thank you", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01859-00420296-00420599": "um okay a nice easy question for you", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01860-00420600-00420918": "um uh the question is", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01861-00420919-00421247": "um from for marius i think uh uh", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01862-00421247-00421470": "is what will be the future of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01863-00421471-00421743": "afghanistan after the u.s army withdraws", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01864-00421743-00421927": "in your opinion is it is there a", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01865-00421928-00422055": "possibility of the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01866-00422056-00422351": "the najibullah scenario of a return to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01867-00422352-00422518": "civil war which is clearly something we", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01868-00422519-00422599": "all", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01869-00422600-00423055": "are concerned about um it's obviously um", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01870-00423056-00423279": "an impossible question to answer but in", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01871-00423280-00423631": "the light of your analysis", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01872-00423632-00423863": "what are your thoughts about that kind", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01873-00423864-00424087": "of scenario playing out", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01874-00424088-00424407": "well it may may surprise people that i'm", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01875-00424408-00424503": "actually", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01876-00424504-00424863": "a long-term optimist um", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01877-00424864-00425199": "a genuine optimist about um", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01878-00425200-00425501": "the scenario after withdrawal um", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01879-00425502-00425622": "[Music]", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01880-00425623-00425918": "that is for a few reasons i i let me", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01881-00425919-00425999": "start with the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01882-00426000-00426207": "with the immediate question about the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01883-00426208-00426407": "najibullah comparison", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01884-00426408-00426670": "i would commend you a new book that has", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01885-00426671-00426727": "been", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01886-00426728-00427087": "published um many of the folks in this", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01887-00427088-00427343": "convening have contributed essays to a", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01888-00427343-00427399": "new book", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01889-00427400-00427687": "published by the kakar foundation which", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01890-00427688-00427727": "is", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01891-00427728-00428103": "22 essays by western and afghan scholars", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01892-00428104-00428495": "um and and south asian scholars as well", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01893-00428496-00428910": "thinking about the najibullah moment", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01894-00428912-00429110": "as a function of a series of letters", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01895-00429112-00429310": "exchanged between president najibullah", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01896-00429312-00429543": "and professor hassan kakar", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01897-00429543-00429935": "and so that of course is the most", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01898-00429935-00430070": "obvious", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01899-00430071-00430431": "alarming parallel or alarming", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01900-00430432-00430735": "historical case that comes to mind and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01901-00430735-00430810": "the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01902-00430812-00431047": "unconditionality of the withdrawal as it", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01903-00431047-00431207": "was described", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01904-00431208-00431559": "made that parallel more salient to me", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01905-00431560-00431910": "in ways that i that were alarming i do", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01906-00431912-00432191": "believe that the possibilities for a", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01907-00432192-00432287": "just", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01908-00432288-00432614": "exit of troops will mitigate", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01909-00432615-00432999": "against that uh outcome i don't believe", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01910-00433000-00433087": "that outcome", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01911-00433088-00433366": "is inevitable there there is no reason", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01912-00433367-00433583": "why the united states", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01913-00433584-00433887": "its allies the international community", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01914-00433888-00434110": "more generally", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01915-00434112-00434431": "need to abandon afghanistan that is not", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01916-00434432-00434455": "a", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01917-00434456-00434751": "corollary to the withdrawal of american", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01918-00434752-00434870": "troops", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01919-00434871-00435199": "and i think there my sense", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01920-00435200-00435503": "for example from listening to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01921-00435504-00435718": "the hearing on the hill that uh", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01922-00435719-00435855": "ambassador khalilzad", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01923-00435856-00436222": "had with members of u.s congress on this", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01924-00436223-00436439": "made clear to me that there are many", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01925-00436439-00436663": "within the u.s government at least that", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01926-00436664-00436791": "are very aware", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01927-00436792-00437135": "of the risks of abandonment and are look", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01928-00437135-00437303": "thinking through all of the different", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01929-00437304-00437575": "ways in which that can be mitigated now", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01930-00437576-00437679": "that this decision", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01931-00437680-00438022": "of troop withdrawal has been made", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01932-00438023-00438366": "in the interim i think the the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01933-00438367-00438718": "we're all already seeing um moves by the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01934-00438719-00438807": "taliban", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01935-00438808-00439127": "to take districts to take", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01936-00439128-00439366": "attempt to take provincial capital in", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01937-00439367-00439447": "the south", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01938-00439447-00439727": "and these are alarming but not", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01939-00439728-00439814": "unexpected", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01940-00439815-00440118": "and here i think the relationship", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01941-00440119-00440207": "between", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01942-00440208-00440439": "western governments and the afghan", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01943-00440439-00440551": "security sector", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01944-00440552-00440822": "is going to be determinative in a lot of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01945-00440823-00440918": "ways", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01946-00440919-00441207": "as are i believe the decisions that are", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01947-00441208-00441263": "made", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01948-00441264-00441607": "by members of the afghan government", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01949-00441608-00441863": "as to the degree to which they are", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01950-00441864-00442022": "prepared to come together", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01951-00442023-00442287": "in this existential moment as i said to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01952-00442288-00442455": "put palace above", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01953-00442456-00442766": "to put republic above palace", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01954-00442767-00443047": "i think my optimism in the long term", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01955-00443047-00443214": "comes from", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01956-00443215-00443422": "what i said in my talk about the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01957-00443423-00443663": "compelling nature of the republican", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01958-00443664-00444063": "model in afghanistan it has been", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01959-00444064-00444366": "flawed in for a variety of reasons that", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01960-00444367-00444470": "many folks in", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01961-00444471-00444831": "in this room you know have have studied", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01962-00444832-00445191": "in great depth but as a model", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01963-00445192-00445439": "of government it has roots in", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01964-00445439-00445535": "afghanistan", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01965-00445535-00445775": "historically which is often a fact", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01966-00445776-00445887": "western audiences", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01967-00445888-00446199": "ignore and it has generated", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01968-00446200-00446503": "remarkable uptake um within the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01969-00446504-00446759": "population and we can see that in a", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01970-00446760-00446822": "variety", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01971-00446823-00447159": "of ways we can see that in the media as", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01972-00447160-00447231": "a sector", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01973-00447232-00447479": "we can see that in higher education as a", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01974-00447480-00447575": "sector", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01975-00447576-00447879": "we can see that in the kinds of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01976-00447880-00448047": "commitments to voting", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01977-00448047-00448414": "even when it may cost afghan citizens", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01978-00448415-00448622": "their lives", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01979-00448623-00448975": "and i think that the challenge then", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01980-00448976-00449255": "is one for the political elite to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01981-00449256-00449399": "recognize", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01982-00449400-00449751": "the remarkable benefits that they have", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01983-00449752-00449910": "accrued as a function", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01984-00449912-00450127": "of this new model of government they are", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01985-00450128-00450310": "all doing better", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01986-00450312-00450670": "today than they were in the 1990s", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01987-00450671-00451007": "and so if they can cohere around", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01988-00451008-00451407": "a commitment to articulate", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01989-00451408-00451735": "a compelling defense of the republic to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01990-00451735-00452151": "engage to negotiate with the taliban", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01991-00452152-00452487": "as a united force i think the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01992-00452488-00452718": "possibilities then for the international", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01993-00452719-00452814": "communities", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01994-00452815-00453070": "to support them the possibility for", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01995-00453071-00453287": "regional actors to undermine them", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01996-00453288-00453470": "is diminished and the possibility for", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01997-00453471-00453614": "the international community to support", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01998-00453615-00453814": "them only grows", "5eUyIhIfCRM-01999-00453815-00454222": "and i am hopeful", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02000-00454223-00454631": "um that the the political elite", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02001-00454632-00454935": "will do that important political work", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02002-00454935-00454983": "now", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02003-00454984-00455310": "and i believe it is incumbent upon", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02004-00455312-00455622": "their foreign sponsors and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02005-00455623-00456039": "supporters to as much as possible", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02006-00456039-00456310": "enable that kind of cohering and that", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02007-00456312-00456414": "has to do with", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02008-00456415-00456710": "how we think about aid going forward it", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02009-00456712-00456814": "has to do with", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02010-00456815-00457127": "how uh we think about", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02011-00457128-00457375": "kinetic military activity going forward", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02012-00457376-00457551": "how we think about security sector", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02013-00457552-00457743": "support going forward", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02014-00457743-00458014": "about support for afghan civil society", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02015-00458015-00458239": "etc", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02016-00458239-00458399": "thanks to paulie i'm going to try and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02017-00458400-00458670": "sneak in four questions here and cluster", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02018-00458671-00458710": "them", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02019-00458712-00458999": "in a question i mean um if you've got", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02020-00459000-00459095": "the energy", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02021-00459096-00460710": "we do in groups of two", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02022-00460712-00460879": "the degree to subscr they focus on", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02023-00460880-00461039": "controlling ensuring", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02024-00461039-00461239": "loyalty of the afghan army any thoughts", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02025-00461239-00461487": "on that and possible reasons behind this", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02026-00461488-00461727": "rather striking difference", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02027-00461728-00462135": "and then another question from daniel um", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02028-00462135-00462303": "look and i have to kind of paraphrase", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02029-00462304-00462431": "here looking at items like the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02030-00462432-00462670": "stabilization assistance review", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02031-00462671-00462966": "and the global fragility fragility act", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02032-00462967-00463135": "it seems as", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02033-00463135-00463359": "a both a great deal of angst but also a", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02034-00463360-00463479": "desire to do more", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02035-00463480-00463855": "of the same so you've commented", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02036-00463856-00463966": "favorably on", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02037-00463967-00464287": "the the gf the the gfa's long-term", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02038-00464288-00464407": "approach", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02039-00464408-00464543": "while acknowledging that the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02040-00464543-00464735": "internationals fell into an", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02041-00464735-00464863": "unprecedented 20-year", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02042-00464864-00465191": "intervention in afghanistan", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02043-00465192-00465463": "and similarly the sar says there's", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02044-00465464-00465631": "presently no appetite for open-ended", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02045-00465632-00465783": "foreign intervention when it doesn't", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02046-00465784-00465903": "appear", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02047-00465904-00466159": "there ever was such an appetite how do", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02048-00466160-00466310": "you see the current state", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02049-00466312-00466575": "of this field um on you know on this", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02050-00466576-00466631": "topic", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02051-00466632-00466983": "um and uh do you have hope that there'll", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02052-00466984-00467159": "be a reckoning in light of these", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02053-00467160-00467391": "less than satisfying recent", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02054-00467392-00467487": "interventions", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02055-00467488-00467791": "so the quite big questions have a go", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02056-00467792-00468127": "um short short responses", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02057-00468128-00468551": "sure um bill i think you're probably", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02058-00468552-00468766": "better positioned than me to speak on", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02059-00468767-00468999": "this in particular with respect", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02060-00469000-00469247": "to the security sector but i would say", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02061-00469247-00469566": "more generally", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02062-00469567-00469951": "you know i think the impulse", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02063-00469952-00470095": "one of the things that's very", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02064-00470096-00470366": "interesting about", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02065-00470367-00470551": "the way the americans think about", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02066-00470552-00470727": "partner regimes", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02067-00470728-00471031": "is that they often are seeking", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02068-00471032-00471399": "actors that fit their conception", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02069-00471400-00471607": "of what a good leader looks like and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02070-00471608-00471766": "part of being a good leader", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02071-00471767-00472095": "is being a good client and that", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02072-00472096-00472407": "in and of itself is a constraint", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02073-00472408-00472814": "on regimes and political elites in terms", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02074-00472815-00473183": "of the kind of support", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02075-00473184-00473439": "that they can build and one of the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02076-00473439-00473735": "challenges then becomes", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02077-00473735-00474047": "that institution building and building", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02078-00474047-00474359": "strong capable institutions filled with", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02079-00474360-00474399": "other", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02080-00474400-00474743": "strong capable actors within the state", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02081-00474743-00475135": "can be seen as a threat to one's power", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02082-00475135-00475447": "rather than as an asset and you know", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02083-00475447-00475631": "scholars have talked about this in the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02084-00475632-00475735": "context of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02085-00475735-00475999": "cool proofing and we know this in in the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02086-00476000-00476247": "literature on authoritarianism", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02087-00476247-00476583": "and so i think this is this is part of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02088-00476584-00476647": "that", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02089-00476647-00476983": "that bind uh that happens in", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02090-00476984-00477414": "in context of precarious sovereignty", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02091-00477415-00477583": "and you know one of the really", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02092-00477584-00477655": "interesting", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02093-00477656-00477791": "[Music]", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02094-00477792-00478095": "dilemmas going forward i think will be", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02095-00478096-00478351": "for the afghan for afghan state builders", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02096-00478352-00478439": "of all sorts", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02097-00478439-00478639": "is how to think about the security", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02098-00478639-00478759": "sector", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02099-00478760-00479070": "um as one very long time", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02100-00479071-00479327": "scholar of pakistan said to me many many", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02101-00479328-00479551": "years ago that it concerned him that the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02102-00479552-00479766": "afghan security sector", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02103-00479767-00480103": "was the best developed", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02104-00480104-00480327": "set of institutions in the country", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02105-00480328-00480470": "because of course having studied", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02106-00480471-00480766": "pakistan that raised concerns for him", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02107-00480767-00481110": "i have been really heartened by", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02108-00481112-00481510": "the moments of political crisis", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02109-00481512-00481814": "when the security sector", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02110-00481815-00482022": "might have involved itself in those", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02111-00482023-00482239": "politics and hasn't", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02112-00482239-00482551": "but i don't think that that should be", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02113-00482552-00482807": "understood as a guarantee going forward", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02114-00482808-00482918": "and i think it's", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02115-00482919-00483239": "really incumbent on", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02116-00483239-00483503": "polit civilian political elites to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02117-00483504-00483703": "manage that", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02118-00483704-00483951": "dynamic again in terms that think about", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02119-00483952-00484047": "the state", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02120-00484047-00484270": "rather than the regime but very hard to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02121-00484271-00484431": "incentivize", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02122-00484432-00484710": "to daniel's question about the the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02123-00484712-00484783": "current", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02124-00484784-00485199": "state of play i'm afraid i'm not", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02125-00485200-00485583": "terribly optimistic about the kind of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02126-00485584-00485647": "learning", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02127-00485647-00485983": "that has been done that's partly because", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02128-00485984-00486103": "um", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02129-00486104-00486351": "i've been you know i'm finishing a book", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02130-00486352-00486566": "on western intervention in syria and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02131-00486567-00486775": "it's really striking to see", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02132-00486776-00487079": "how many of the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02133-00487080-00487439": "practices norms logics just", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02134-00487439-00487703": "got transferred in reduced form in a", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02135-00487704-00487822": "kind of minimalist", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02136-00487823-00488207": "version but still maximalist in terms of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02137-00488208-00488535": "ambitious political ambition and still", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02138-00488535-00488670": "quite schizophrenic", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02139-00488671-00488895": "frankly um in their sort of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02140-00488896-00489103": "implementation", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02141-00489104-00489407": "and so i what i", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02142-00489408-00489710": "hope the withdrawal of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02143-00489712-00490110": "troops provokes is a kind of rethinking", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02144-00490112-00490414": "about these interventions and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02145-00490415-00490751": "not a knee-jerk reaction of we're done", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02146-00490752-00490975": "with all of this kind of thing", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02147-00490976-00491391": "and let those messed up countries figure", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02148-00491392-00491527": "out their own problems", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02149-00491528-00491799": "it's just it's a it's a revisionism that", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02150-00491800-00492047": "is empirically false", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02151-00492047-00492414": "and ethically deeply problematic", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02152-00492415-00492614": "but it's also would be very", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02153-00492615-00492727": "strategically", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02154-00492728-00492983": "short-sighted i think there are ways of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02155-00492984-00493135": "engaging", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02156-00493135-00493391": "with with countries that are struggling", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02157-00493392-00493527": "with their own governance", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02158-00493528-00493870": "questions as sovereign states", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02159-00493871-00494047": "that we haven't done enough creative", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02160-00494047-00494279": "thinking about how to do that", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02161-00494280-00494503": "um and that in fact that kind of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02162-00494504-00494670": "thinking may end up being", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02163-00494671-00494879": "strategically beneficial for all", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02164-00494880-00495135": "involved", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02165-00495135-00495351": "thanks departy i think we i'm afraid", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02166-00495352-00495462": "we're gonna have to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02167-00495463-00495670": "take just one one question here because", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02168-00495671-00495822": "i think we're", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02169-00495823-00496022": "running against the clock and i'll take", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02170-00496023-00496214": "charlotte's shorter question and it's", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02171-00496215-00496375": "about trade-offs", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02172-00496376-00496551": "um there's a trade she's you mentioned", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02173-00496552-00496735": "trade-off between supporting things", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02174-00496735-00497110": "such as women's rights versus stability", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02175-00497112-00497414": "um do you think at the current moment", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02176-00497415-00497783": "there is a need to explicitly", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02177-00497784-00497927": "you know make that trade-off to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02178-00497928-00498214": "prioritize stability over", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02179-00498215-00498455": "nice state building including human", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02180-00498456-00498670": "rights women's rights", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02181-00498671-00499031": "um good governance and so on no i don't", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02182-00499032-00499231": "i mean i think this is a false", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02183-00499232-00499799": "um trade-off that we're so often", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02184-00499800-00500110": "you know presented with um as a kind of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02185-00500112-00500310": "inevitability i think", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02186-00500312-00500662": "stability is", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02187-00500663-00501070": "not what has stability has never been", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02188-00501071-00501310": "what has actually emerged when these", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02189-00501312-00501503": "kinds of trade-offs are made", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02190-00501504-00501903": "what actually emerges is", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02191-00501904-00502175": "addressing the short-term interests of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02192-00502176-00502351": "outsiders", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02193-00502352-00502566": "but that addressing a short-term", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02194-00502567-00502759": "interest of outsiders which", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02195-00502760-00503007": "undermines most often the short-term", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02196-00503008-00503103": "interests of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02197-00503104-00503422": "most insiders including for example", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02198-00503423-00503710": "you know the majority of the population", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02199-00503712-00504031": "in afghanistan which is female", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02200-00504032-00504279": "undermines the long-term interests of", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02201-00504280-00504383": "outsiders", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02202-00504384-00504687": "in the process so there isn't", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02203-00504688-00505031": "some sort of stable outcome", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02204-00505032-00505335": "that exists at the expense", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02205-00505335-00505743": "of the sovereign capacity", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02206-00505743-00506143": "um of a government to respond to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02207-00506143-00506391": "and take care of its own population on", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02208-00506392-00506527": "its own terms", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02209-00506528-00506839": "with that society that", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02210-00506839-00507159": "compromises that and actually produces", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02211-00507160-00507543": "stability uh my you know my arguments i", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02212-00507543-00507631": "think and this is", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02213-00507632-00507822": "the last thing i'll say jonathan is that", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02214-00507823-00507999": "you know i think sometimes people have", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02215-00508000-00508283": "misconstrued for example my arguments", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02216-00508284-00508503": "about", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02217-00508504-00508862": "strongmen governors as an advocacy", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02218-00508863-00509214": "on behalf of actors that don't respect", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02219-00509215-00509447": "human rights for example it's that's not", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02220-00509447-00509599": "the argument that i'm making the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02221-00509600-00509799": "argument that i make is", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02222-00509800-00510055": "first of all that these individuals", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02223-00510056-00510366": "exist within a kind of complex politics", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02224-00510367-00510487": "in which they", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02225-00510488-00510735": "they have violated human rights they", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02226-00510735-00510855": "have also", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02227-00510856-00511095": "defended their communities advocated on", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02228-00511096-00511351": "behalf of them taking care of large", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02229-00511352-00511703": "swaths of people they", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02230-00511704-00512047": "and they have been emboldened by actions", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02231-00512047-00512087": "by", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02232-00512088-00512399": "outsiders that cannot go ignored when we", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02233-00512400-00512479": "call for", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02234-00512480-00512855": "their marginalization and so it's about", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02235-00512856-00513079": "i think the first step being honest", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02236-00513080-00513239": "about the outsiders", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02237-00513239-00513487": "interests the outsiders actions the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02238-00513488-00513727": "outsiders responsibilities", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02239-00513728-00514103": "and then from there really engaging with", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02240-00514104-00514351": "states and societies other than our own", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02241-00514352-00514414": "on their", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02242-00514415-00514766": "own terms that that to me that's not a", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02243-00514767-00514903": "trade-off", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02244-00514904-00515166": "um that's what i believe we could have", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02245-00515167-00515566": "and should have been doing all along", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02246-00515567-00515751": "brilliant thank you that's an excellent", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02247-00515752-00515943": "final answer departing i", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02248-00515943-00516103": "i'm going to hand over to scott but i", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02249-00516104-00516462": "just say thank you very much for", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02250-00516463-00516631": "brilliant answers very thoughtful", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02251-00516632-00516799": "answers and also very comprehensive", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02252-00516800-00516991": "answers to the questions and they've", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02253-00516992-00517159": "also been some very positive", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02254-00517160-00517335": "comments which haven't been questions in", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02255-00517335-00517495": "the in the chat so", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02256-00517496-00517647": "obviously your talk has gone down very", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02257-00517647-00517799": "well thank you very much i", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02258-00517800-00517927": "look forward to continuing the", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02259-00517928-00518079": "conversation to paulie and i'll hand", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02260-00518080-00518166": "over now", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02261-00518167-00518559": "to scott thank you jonathan", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02262-00518560-00518983": "well i'm i'm i'm um equally pleased now", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02263-00518984-00519366": "to bring these proceedings to a close um", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02264-00519367-00519575": "i'm sure all of us have benefited", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02265-00519576-00519710": "greatly um", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02266-00519712-00519966": "from this opportunity to to to to hear", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02267-00519967-00520175": "depali and we will now", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02268-00520176-00520366": "those of us who haven't yet read her", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02269-00520367-00520535": "works will", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02270-00520535-00520743": "immediately go out and acquire them and", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02271-00520743-00520855": "read them", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02272-00520856-00521127": "is the new book out yet no the new book", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02273-00521128-00521287": "is forthcoming", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02274-00521288-00521462": "the new book is forthcoming i hope it", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02275-00521463-00521614": "will be out", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02276-00521615-00521783": "gosh it's hard to say it's up to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02277-00521784-00521943": "cambridge to decide", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02278-00521943-00522239": "but it's coming okay well do let us know", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02279-00522239-00522479": "i certainly will stop thank you we we", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02280-00522480-00522647": "we eagerly look forward to to his", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02281-00522647-00522783": "publication into", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02282-00522784-00523062": "the opportunity to read it um so once", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02283-00523063-00523175": "again thank you all", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02284-00523176-00523470": "um for coming at least virtually um", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02285-00523471-00523551": "nepali we", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02286-00523552-00523735": "we we very much hope that you come to", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02287-00523735-00523918": "show us", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02288-00523919-00524255": "physically thank you we we appreciate", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02289-00524256-00524503": "your having come astrally", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02290-00524504-00524831": "nonetheless so all the best", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02291-00524832-00524983": "and we look forward to seeing everyone", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02292-00524984-00525151": "again a year hence", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02293-00525152-00525327": "and a recording of this will be made", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02294-00525328-00525583": "available and posted to the website so", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02295-00525584-00525847": "everyone stay tuned thank you so much", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02296-00525848-00525966": "all the best then", "5eUyIhIfCRM-02297-00525967-00526456": "take care"}}, {"audio_id": "5fldBdyqe-c", "text": {"5fldBdyqe-c-00000-00000043-00000380": "Bethlehem Arabic by Talbot LOM Arabic", "5fldBdyqe-c-00001-00000381-00000473": "pronunciation", "5fldBdyqe-c-00002-00000474-00000848": "bTW I am House of meet Hebrew bayit", "5fldBdyqe-c-00003-00000849-00001120": "lehem Bethlehem Hebrew pronunciation bet", "5fldBdyqe-c-00004-00001121-00001439": "lick I am house of bread ancient Greek", "5fldBdyqe-c-00005-00001440-00001721": "Bethlem Greek pronunciation beat ela M", "5fldBdyqe-c-00006-00001722-00001960": "Latin Bethlem initially named after", "5fldBdyqe-c-00007-00001961-00002171": "Canaanite fertility God lehem is a", "5fldBdyqe-c-00008-00002172-00002408": "Palestinian city located in the Central", "5fldBdyqe-c-00009-00002409-00002657": "West Bank Palestine about 10 kilometers", "5fldBdyqe-c-00010-00002658-00002977": "6.2 miles south of Jerusalem its", "5fldBdyqe-c-00011-00002978-00003256": "population is approximately 25,000", "5fldBdyqe-c-00012-00003257-00003445": "people it is the capital of the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00013-00003446-00003674": "bethlehem governor it the economy is", "5fldBdyqe-c-00014-00003675-00003886": "primarily tourist driven the earliest", "5fldBdyqe-c-00015-00003887-00004052": "known mention of the city was in the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00016-00004053-00004354": "Amarna correspondence of 1350 to 1330", "5fldBdyqe-c-00017-00004355-00004556": "BCE during its habitation by the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00018-00004557-00004850": "Canaanites the Hebrew Bible which says", "5fldBdyqe-c-00019-00004851-00005038": "that the city of Bethlehem was built up", "5fldBdyqe-c-00020-00005039-00005225": "as a fortified city by Rehoboam", "5fldBdyqe-c-00021-00005226-00005452": "identifies it as the city David was from", "5fldBdyqe-c-00022-00005453-00005602": "and where he was crowned as the king of", "5fldBdyqe-c-00023-00005603-00005879": "Israel the Gospels of Matthew and Luke", "5fldBdyqe-c-00024-00005880-00006061": "identified Bethlehem as the birthplace", "5fldBdyqe-c-00025-00006062-00006392": "of Jesus Bethlehem was destroyed by the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00026-00006393-00006566": "Emperor Hadrian during the second", "5fldBdyqe-c-00027-00006567-00006803": "century Bar Kokhba revolt its rebuilding", "5fldBdyqe-c-00028-00006804-00006973": "was promoted by Empress Helena", "5fldBdyqe-c-00029-00006975-00007148": "mother of Constantine the Great who", "5fldBdyqe-c-00030-00007148-00007292": "commissioned the building of its great", "5fldBdyqe-c-00031-00007293-00007648": "Church of the Nativity in 327 C II the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00032-00007650-00007814": "church was badly damaged by the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00033-00007815-00008023": "Samaritans who sacked it during a revolt", "5fldBdyqe-c-00034-00008025-00008330": "in 529 but was rebuilt a century later", "5fldBdyqe-c-00035-00008331-00008657": "by Emperor Justinian the first Bethlehem", "5fldBdyqe-c-00036-00008658-00008885": "became part of junk Falasca knowing the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00037-00008886-00009145": "Muslim conquest in 637", "5fldBdyqe-c-00038-00009146-00009437": "Muslim rule continued in Bethlehem until", "5fldBdyqe-c-00039-00009438-00009737": "its conquest in 1099 by a crusading army", "5fldBdyqe-c-00040-00009738-00009941": "who replaced the town's Greek Orthodox", "5fldBdyqe-c-00041-00009942-00010238": "clergy with a Latin one in the mid 13th", "5fldBdyqe-c-00042-00010239-00010435": "century the Mamluks demolished the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00043-00010436-00010613": "city's walls which were subsequently", "5fldBdyqe-c-00044-00010614-00010802": "rebuilt under the Ottomans in the early", "5fldBdyqe-c-00045-00010803-00011144": "16th century control of bethlehem passed", "5fldBdyqe-c-00046-00011145-00011314": "from the ottomans to the british at the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00047-00011315-00011519": "end of World War one Bethlehem came", "5fldBdyqe-c-00048-00011520-00011764": "under Jordanian rule during the 1948", "5fldBdyqe-c-00049-00011765-00011984": "arab-israeli war and was later captured", "5fldBdyqe-c-00050-00011985-00012401": "by Israel in the 1967 six-day war since", "5fldBdyqe-c-00051-00012402-00012716": "the 1995 Oslo Accords bethlehem has been", "5fldBdyqe-c-00052-00012717-00012877": "administered by the palestinian", "5fldBdyqe-c-00053-00012878-00013099": "authority bethlehem now has a muslim", "5fldBdyqe-c-00054-00013100-00013261": "majority but is still home to a", "5fldBdyqe-c-00055-00013262-00013394": "significant palestine", "5fldBdyqe-c-00056-00013396-00013683": "Christian community Bethlehem's chief", "5fldBdyqe-c-00057-00013684-00013913": "economic sector as tourism which peaks", "5fldBdyqe-c-00058-00013915-00014066": "during the Christmas season when", "5fldBdyqe-c-00059-00014068-00014253": "Christians make pilgrimage to the Church", "5fldBdyqe-c-00060-00014254-00014412": "of the Nativity as they have done for", "5fldBdyqe-c-00061-00014413-00014585": "almost 2,000 years", "5fldBdyqe-c-00062-00014586-00014925": "Bethlehem has over 30 hotels and 300", "5fldBdyqe-c-00063-00014926-00015191": "handicraft workshops rachel's tomb an", "5fldBdyqe-c-00064-00015193-00015441": "important Jewish holy site is located at", "5fldBdyqe-c-00065-00015441-00015880": "the northern entrance of Bethlehem", "5fldBdyqe-c-00066-00015881-00016384": "topic history", "5fldBdyqe-c-00067-00016385-00016899": "topic Canaanite period", "5fldBdyqe-c-00068-00016900-00017124": "the earliest reference to Bethlehem", "5fldBdyqe-c-00069-00017125-00017354": "appears in the Amarna correspondence C", "5fldBdyqe-c-00070-00017355-00017745": "1400 BCE in one of his six letters to", "5fldBdyqe-c-00071-00017746-00017787": "Pharaoh", "5fldBdyqe-c-00072-00017788-00018042": "Abdi Heba Egypt's governor for Jerusalem", "5fldBdyqe-c-00073-00018043-00018279": "appeals for aid in retaking bit la me in", "5fldBdyqe-c-00074-00018280-00018450": "the wake of disturbances by a peer", "5fldBdyqe-c-00075-00018451-00018681": "immersing Aries now even a town near", "5fldBdyqe-c-00076-00018682-00018960": "Jerusalem bit la me by name a village", "5fldBdyqe-c-00077-00018961-00019149": "which once belonged to the king has", "5fldBdyqe-c-00078-00019150-00019399": "fallen to the enemy", "5fldBdyqe-c-00079-00019400-00019603": "let the King hear the words of your", "5fldBdyqe-c-00080-00019604-00019864": "servant Abdi Heba and send archers to", "5fldBdyqe-c-00081-00019865-00020212": "restore the Imperial lands of the cane", "5fldBdyqe-c-00082-00020213-00020410": "it is thought that the similarity of", "5fldBdyqe-c-00083-00020411-00020623": "this name to its modern forms indicates", "5fldBdyqe-c-00084-00020624-00020806": "that this was a settlement of Canaanites", "5fldBdyqe-c-00085-00020807-00020977": "who shared a Semitic cultural and", "5fldBdyqe-c-00086-00020978-00021124": "linguistic heritage with the later", "5fldBdyqe-c-00087-00021125-00021430": "arrivals lamu was the Akkadian god of", "5fldBdyqe-c-00088-00021431-00021622": "fertility worshiped by the Canaanites", "5fldBdyqe-c-00089-00021623-00021859": "his lehem sometime in the third", "5fldBdyqe-c-00090-00021860-00022102": "millennium BCE Canaanites erected a", "5fldBdyqe-c-00091-00022103-00022285": "temple on the hill now known as the hill", "5fldBdyqe-c-00092-00022286-00022498": "of the Nativity probably dedicated to", "5fldBdyqe-c-00093-00022499-00022774": "lehem the temple and subsequently the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00094-00022775-00022927": "town that formed around it would then", "5fldBdyqe-c-00095-00022928-00023107": "have been known as bait lehem house", "5fldBdyqe-c-00096-00023108-00023437": "temple of lehem the philistines later", "5fldBdyqe-c-00097-00023438-00023641": "established a garrison there biblical", "5fldBdyqe-c-00098-00023642-00023926": "scholar William F Albright noted that", "5fldBdyqe-c-00099-00023927-00024109": "the pronunciation of the name remained", "5fldBdyqe-c-00100-00024110-00024424": "essentially the same for 3500 years but", "5fldBdyqe-c-00101-00024425-00024643": "has meant different things temple of the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00102-00024644-00024898": "god lok mu in Canaanite house of bread", "5fldBdyqe-c-00103-00024899-00025171": "in hebrew and aramaic house of meat in", "5fldBdyqe-c-00104-00025172-00025498": "arabic a burial ground discovered in", "5fldBdyqe-c-00105-00025499-00025813": "spring 2013 and surveyed in 2015 by a", "5fldBdyqe-c-00106-00025814-00026038": "joint italian palestinian team found", "5fldBdyqe-c-00107-00026039-00026197": "that the necropolis covered three", "5fldBdyqe-c-00108-00026198-00026389": "hectares more than seven acres and", "5fldBdyqe-c-00109-00026389-00026611": "originally contained more than 100 tombs", "5fldBdyqe-c-00110-00026612-00026974": "in use between roughly 2200 BC and 650", "5fldBdyqe-c-00111-00026975-00027250": "BC the archaeologists were able to", "5fldBdyqe-c-00112-00027251-00027792": "identify at least 30 tombs", "5fldBdyqe-c-00113-00027793-00028352": "pick Israelite and Judean period", "5fldBdyqe-c-00114-00028353-00028599": "archaeological confirmation of Bethlehem", "5fldBdyqe-c-00115-00028600-00028791": "as a city in the kingdom of Judah was", "5fldBdyqe-c-00116-00028792-00028998": "uncovered in 2012 at the archaeological", "5fldBdyqe-c-00117-00028999-00029244": "dig at the City of David in the form of", "5fldBdyqe-c-00118-00029245-00029301": "a bulla", "5fldBdyqe-c-00119-00029302-00029508": "seal impression in dried clay in ancient", "5fldBdyqe-c-00120-00029509-00029754": "Hebrew script that reads from the town", "5fldBdyqe-c-00121-00029755-00030036": "of Bethlehem to the king indicating that", "5fldBdyqe-c-00122-00030037-00030237": "it was used to seal the string closing a", "5fldBdyqe-c-00123-00030238-00030457": "shipment of grain wine or other goods", "5fldBdyqe-c-00124-00030458-00030648": "sent as a tax payment in the eighth or", "5fldBdyqe-c-00125-00030649-00030910": "seventh century BCE biblical scholars", "5fldBdyqe-c-00126-00030911-00031152": "believe Bethlehem located in the hill", "5fldBdyqe-c-00127-00031153-00031429": "country of Judah may be the same as the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00128-00031430-00031674": "biblical effort which means fertile as", "5fldBdyqe-c-00129-00031675-00031882": "there is a reference to it in the Book", "5fldBdyqe-c-00130-00031883-00032173": "of Micah as Bethlehem Ephrata the Bible", "5fldBdyqe-c-00131-00032174-00032391": "also calls it Bethlehem Judah and the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00132-00032392-00032625": "New Testament describes it as the City", "5fldBdyqe-c-00133-00032626-00032889": "of David it is first mentioned in the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00134-00032890-00033079": "Tanakh in the Bible as the place where", "5fldBdyqe-c-00135-00033080-00033282": "the matriarch Rachel died and was buried", "5fldBdyqe-c-00136-00033283-00033738": "by the wayside gen 48 to 7 Rachel's Tomb", "5fldBdyqe-c-00137-00033739-00033969": "the traditional gravesite stands at the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00138-00033970-00034212": "entrance to Bethlehem according to the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00139-00034213-00034395": "Book of Ruth the valley to the east is", "5fldBdyqe-c-00140-00034396-00034585": "where Ruth of Moab gleaned the fields", "5fldBdyqe-c-00141-00034586-00034860": "and returned to town with Naomi it was", "5fldBdyqe-c-00142-00034861-00035082": "the home of Jesse father of King David", "5fldBdyqe-c-00143-00035083-00035250": "of Israel and the site of David's", "5fldBdyqe-c-00144-00035251-00035520": "anointment by the prophet Samuel it was", "5fldBdyqe-c-00145-00035521-00035715": "from the well of Bethlehem that three of", "5fldBdyqe-c-00146-00035716-00035880": "his warriors brought him water when he", "5fldBdyqe-c-00147-00035881-00036093": "was hiding in the cave of Adam riding in", "5fldBdyqe-c-00148-00036094-00036261": "the fourth century the pilgrim of", "5fldBdyqe-c-00149-00036262-00036462": "Bordeaux reported that the sepulchers of", "5fldBdyqe-c-00150-00036463-00036760": "David Ezekiel Assaf job Jesse and", "5fldBdyqe-c-00151-00036761-00036950": "Solomon were located near Bethlehem", "5fldBdyqe-c-00152-00036951-00037585": "there has been no corroboration of this", "5fldBdyqe-c-00153-00037586-00038047": "epic classical period", "5fldBdyqe-c-00154-00038048-00038398": "the Gospel of Matthew 1:18 to 223 and", "5fldBdyqe-c-00155-00038399-00038620": "the Gospel of Luke chapter 2 verses 1 to", "5fldBdyqe-c-00156-00038621-00038887": "39 represent Jesus as having been born", "5fldBdyqe-c-00157-00038888-00039157": "in Bethlehem modern scholars however", "5fldBdyqe-c-00158-00039158-00039367": "regard the two accounts as contradictory", "5fldBdyqe-c-00159-00039368-00039580": "in the Gospel of Mark the earliest", "5fldBdyqe-c-00160-00039581-00039781": "gospel mentions nothing about Jesus", "5fldBdyqe-c-00161-00039782-00039991": "having been born in Bethlehem saying", "5fldBdyqe-c-00162-00039992-00040131": "only that he came from Nazareth", "5fldBdyqe-c-00163-00040132-00040417": "nonetheless the tradition that Jesus was", "5fldBdyqe-c-00164-00040418-00040615": "born in Bethlehem was prominent in the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00165-00040616-00041020": "early church in around 155 the apologist", "5fldBdyqe-c-00166-00041021-00041215": "Justin Martyr recommended that those who", "5fldBdyqe-c-00167-00041216-00041383": "doubted Jesus was really born in", "5fldBdyqe-c-00168-00041384-00041557": "Bethlehem could go there and visit the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00169-00041558-00041734": "very cave where he was supposed to have", "5fldBdyqe-c-00170-00041735-00041986": "been born the same cave is also", "5fldBdyqe-c-00171-00041987-00042184": "referenced by the apocryphal gospel of", "5fldBdyqe-c-00172-00042185-00042358": "James in the 4th century church", "5fldBdyqe-c-00173-00042359-00042655": "historian Eusebius after the Bar Kokhba", "5fldBdyqe-c-00174-00042656-00043174": "revolt see 132 - 136 C E was crushed the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00175-00043175-00043357": "Roman Emperor Hadrian converted the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00176-00043358-00043543": "Christian site above the grotto into a", "5fldBdyqe-c-00177-00043544-00043768": "shrine dedicated to the greek god Adonis", "5fldBdyqe-c-00178-00043769-00043948": "to honor his favorite the Greek youth", "5fldBdyqe-c-00179-00043949-00044260": "Antinous in around 395 C E the church", "5fldBdyqe-c-00180-00044261-00044418": "father Jerome wrote in a letter", "5fldBdyqe-c-00181-00044419-00044643": "Bethlehem", "5fldBdyqe-c-00182-00044644-00045079": "belonging now to us was overshadowed by", "5fldBdyqe-c-00183-00045080-00045370": "a grove of Tammuz that is to say adonis", "5fldBdyqe-c-00184-00045371-00045573": "and in the cave where once the infant", "5fldBdyqe-c-00185-00045574-00045774": "Christ cried the lover of Venus was", "5fldBdyqe-c-00186-00045775-00046086": "lamented many scholars have taken this", "5fldBdyqe-c-00187-00046087-00046257": "letter as evidence that the Cave of the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00188-00046258-00046429": "Nativity over which the Church of the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00189-00046430-00046617": "Nativity was later built had at one", "5fldBdyqe-c-00190-00046618-00046807": "point been a shrine to the ancient Near", "5fldBdyqe-c-00191-00046808-00047018": "Eastern fertility God Tammuz", "5fldBdyqe-c-00192-00047019-00047295": "Eusebius however mentions nothing about", "5fldBdyqe-c-00193-00047296-00047461": "the cave having been associated with", "5fldBdyqe-c-00194-00047462-00047640": "Tammuz and there are no other patristic", "5fldBdyqe-c-00195-00047641-00047862": "sources that suggest Tammuz had a shrine", "5fldBdyqe-c-00196-00047863-00047955": "in Bethlehem", "5fldBdyqe-c-00197-00047956-00048205": "Peter Welton has argued that the cave", "5fldBdyqe-c-00198-00048206-00048408": "was never dedicated to Tammuz and that", "5fldBdyqe-c-00199-00048409-00048610": "jerome misinterpreted christian mourning", "5fldBdyqe-c-00200-00048611-00048777": "over the massacre of the innocence as a", "5fldBdyqe-c-00201-00048778-00049071": "pagan ritual over tamás's death Joni", "5fldBdyqe-c-00202-00049072-00049293": "Taylor has countered this contention by", "5fldBdyqe-c-00203-00049294-00049518": "arguing that jerome as an educated man", "5fldBdyqe-c-00204-00049519-00049689": "could not have been so naive as to", "5fldBdyqe-c-00205-00049690-00049861": "mistake christian mourning over the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00206-00049862-00050035": "massacre of the innocents as a pagan", "5fldBdyqe-c-00207-00050036-00050461": "ritual for Tammuz in 326 to 328 the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00208-00050462-00050658": "empress helena consort of the Emperor", "5fldBdyqe-c-00209-00050659-00050860": "Constantius Chlorus and mother of the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00210-00050861-00051036": "Emperor Constantine the Great made a", "5fldBdyqe-c-00211-00051037-00051255": "pilgrimage to Serie Palestina in the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00212-00051256-00051432": "course of which she visited the ruins of", "5fldBdyqe-c-00213-00051433-00051696": "Bethlehem the Church of the Nativity was", "5fldBdyqe-c-00214-00051697-00051862": "built at her initiative over the cave", "5fldBdyqe-c-00215-00051863-00052044": "where Jesus was purported to have been", "5fldBdyqe-c-00216-00052045-00052419": "born during the Samaritan revolt of 529", "5fldBdyqe-c-00217-00052420-00052638": "Bethlehem was sacked and its walls in", "5fldBdyqe-c-00218-00052639-00052798": "the Church of the Nativity destroyed", "5fldBdyqe-c-00219-00052799-00052972": "they were rebuilt on the orders of the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00220-00052973-00053275": "Emperor Justinian the first in 614 the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00221-00053276-00053503": "Persian Sassanid Empire supported by", "5fldBdyqe-c-00222-00053504-00053749": "Jewish rebels invaded Palestine of prema", "5fldBdyqe-c-00223-00053750-00054006": "and captured Bethlehem a story recounted", "5fldBdyqe-c-00224-00054007-00054199": "in later sources holds that they", "5fldBdyqe-c-00225-00054200-00054381": "refrained from destroying the church on", "5fldBdyqe-c-00226-00054382-00054567": "seeing the Magi depicted in Persian", "5fldBdyqe-c-00227-00054569-00054954": "clothing into mosaic", "5fldBdyqe-c-00228-00054954-00055458": "topic Middle Ages", "5fldBdyqe-c-00229-00055459-00055829": "in 637 shortly after Jerusalem was", "5fldBdyqe-c-00230-00055830-00056046": "captured by the Muslim armies umar IBN", "5fldBdyqe-c-00231-00056047-00056289": "al-khattab the second caliph promised", "5fldBdyqe-c-00232-00056290-00056454": "that the Church of the Nativity would be", "5fldBdyqe-c-00233-00056454-00056705": "preserved for Christian use a mosque", "5fldBdyqe-c-00234-00056707-00056925": "dedicated to Omar was built upon the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00235-00056926-00057116": "place in the city where he prayed next", "5fldBdyqe-c-00236-00057117-00057200": "to the church", "5fldBdyqe-c-00237-00057201-00057414": "Bethlehem then passed through the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00238-00057415-00057624": "control of the Islamic caliphates of the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00239-00057625-00057810": "Umayyads in the 8th century then the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00240-00057811-00058095": "abbasids in the 9th century a Persian", "5fldBdyqe-c-00241-00058096-00058416": "geographer recorded in the mid-nineties", "5fldBdyqe-c-00242-00058416-00058626": "herbed and much venerated church existed", "5fldBdyqe-c-00243-00058627-00058967": "in the town in 985 the arab geographer", "5fldBdyqe-c-00244-00058969-00059235": "al mukha dasa visited bethlehem and", "5fldBdyqe-c-00245-00059236-00059490": "referred to its churches the basilica of", "5fldBdyqe-c-00246-00059491-00059729": "constantine the equal of which does not", "5fldBdyqe-c-00247-00059730-00060485": "exist anywhere in the country round in", "5fldBdyqe-c-00248-00060486-00060822": "1910 ativy was ordered to be demolished", "5fldBdyqe-c-00249-00060823-00061047": "but was spared by local Muslims because", "5fldBdyqe-c-00250-00061048-00061200": "they had been permitted to worship in", "5fldBdyqe-c-00251-00061201-00061434": "the structures southern transept in 1099", "5fldBdyqe-c-00252-00061435-00061679": "bethlehem was captured by the Crusaders", "5fldBdyqe-c-00253-00061680-00061841": "who fortified it and built a new", "5fldBdyqe-c-00254-00061842-00062013": "monastery and Khoi stir on the north", "5fldBdyqe-c-00255-00062014-00062259": "side of the Church of the Nativity the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00256-00062260-00062463": "Greek Orthodox clergy were removed from", "5fldBdyqe-c-00257-00062464-00062640": "there seized and replaced with Latin", "5fldBdyqe-c-00258-00062641-00062930": "clerics up until that point the official", "5fldBdyqe-c-00259-00062932-00063096": "Christian presence in the region was", "5fldBdyqe-c-00260-00063097-00063444": "Greek Orthodox on Christmas Day 1100", "5fldBdyqe-c-00261-00063445-00063651": "Baldwin I first king of the Frankish", "5fldBdyqe-c-00262-00063652-00063834": "Kingdom of Jerusalem was crowned in", "5fldBdyqe-c-00263-00063835-00064004": "Bethlehem and that year a Latin", "5fldBdyqe-c-00264-00064005-00064212": "episcopate was also established in the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00265-00064213-00064529": "town in 1187 Saladin the Sultan of Egypt", "5fldBdyqe-c-00266-00064530-00064770": "and Syria who led the muslim ayyubids", "5fldBdyqe-c-00267-00064771-00064955": "captured bethlehem from the crusaders", "5fldBdyqe-c-00268-00064957-00065220": "the latin clerics were forced to leave", "5fldBdyqe-c-00269-00065221-00065433": "allowing the Greek Orthodox clergy to", "5fldBdyqe-c-00270-00065434-00065709": "return Saladin agreed to the return of", "5fldBdyqe-c-00271-00065710-00065916": "two Latin priests and two deacons in", "5fldBdyqe-c-00272-00065917-00066285": "1192 however bethlehem suffered from the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00273-00066286-00066465": "loss of the pilgrim trade as there was a", "5fldBdyqe-c-00274-00066466-00066680": "sharp decrease of european pilgrims", "5fldBdyqe-c-00275-00066681-00066933": "William the fourth count of Nevers had", "5fldBdyqe-c-00276-00066934-00067095": "promised the Christian bishops of", "5fldBdyqe-c-00277-00067096-00067299": "Bethlehem that if Bethlehem should fall", "5fldBdyqe-c-00278-00067300-00067482": "under Muslim control he would welcome", "5fldBdyqe-c-00279-00067483-00067683": "them in the small town of clam a/c in", "5fldBdyqe-c-00280-00067684-00067971": "present-day Burgundy France as a result", "5fldBdyqe-c-00281-00067972-00068214": "the bishop of bethlehem duly took up", "5fldBdyqe-c-00282-00068215-00068406": "residence in the hospital of pander", "5fldBdyqe-c-00283-00068407-00068745": "klamath see in 12:23 Clemmie she", "5fldBdyqe-c-00284-00068746-00068859": "remained the continued", "5fldBdyqe-c-00285-00068860-00069060": "in partisan fidelium seat of the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00286-00069061-00069309": "bishopric of Bethlehem for almost 600", "5fldBdyqe-c-00287-00069310-00069495": "years until the French Revolution in", "5fldBdyqe-c-00288-00069496-00069836": "1789 Bethlehem along with Jerusalem", "5fldBdyqe-c-00289-00069837-00070128": "Nazareth and Sidon was briefly seated to", "5fldBdyqe-c-00290-00070129-00070335": "the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem by a", "5fldBdyqe-c-00291-00070336-00070515": "treaty between holy roman emperor", "5fldBdyqe-c-00292-00070516-00070719": "frederick ii and i obeyed sultan", "5fldBdyqe-c-00293-00070720-00070986": "al-kamil in 1229 in return for a", "5fldBdyqe-c-00294-00070987-00071187": "ten-year truce between the IO bids and", "5fldBdyqe-c-00295-00071188-00071454": "the Crusaders the treaty expired in", "5fldBdyqe-c-00296-00071455-00071718": "12:39 and Bethlehem was recaptured by", "5fldBdyqe-c-00297-00071719-00072117": "the Muslims in 1244 in 1250 with the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00298-00072118-00072297": "coming to power of the Mamluks under", "5fldBdyqe-c-00299-00072298-00072507": "root canal done by burst tolerance of", "5fldBdyqe-c-00300-00072508-00072777": "Christianity declined members of the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00301-00072778-00073056": "clergy left the city and in 1263 the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00302-00073057-00073317": "town walls were demolished the Latin", "5fldBdyqe-c-00303-00073318-00073491": "clergy returned to Bethlehem the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00304-00073492-00073674": "following century establishing", "5fldBdyqe-c-00305-00073675-00073857": "themselves in the monastery adjoining", "5fldBdyqe-c-00306-00073858-00074124": "the Basilica of the Nativity the Greek", "5fldBdyqe-c-00307-00074125-00074310": "Orthodox were given control of the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00308-00074311-00074511": "basilica and shared control of the milk", "5fldBdyqe-c-00309-00074512-00074980": "grotto with the Latins and the Armenians", "5fldBdyqe-c-00310-00074981-00075694": "topic ottoman era from 1517 during the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00311-00075695-00075904": "years of Ottoman control custody of the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00312-00075905-00076114": "basilica was bitterly disputed between", "5fldBdyqe-c-00313-00076115-00076314": "the catholic and greek orthodox churches", "5fldBdyqe-c-00314-00076315-00076645": "by the end of the 16th century bethlehem", "5fldBdyqe-c-00315-00076646-00076837": "had become one of the largest villages", "5fldBdyqe-c-00316-00076838-00077011": "in the district of Jerusalem and was", "5fldBdyqe-c-00317-00077012-00077275": "subdivided into seven quarters the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00318-00077276-00077473": "Bass's family served as the heads of", "5fldBdyqe-c-00319-00077474-00077641": "Bethlehem among other leaders during", "5fldBdyqe-c-00320-00077642-00077929": "this period the Ottoman tax record and", "5fldBdyqe-c-00321-00077930-00078187": "census from 1596 indicates that", "5fldBdyqe-c-00322-00078188-00078501": "Bethlehem had a population of 1,435", "5fldBdyqe-c-00323-00078502-00078772": "making it the 13th largest village in", "5fldBdyqe-c-00324-00078773-00079060": "Palestine at the time its total revenue", "5fldBdyqe-c-00325-00079061-00079261": "amounted to thirty thousand a kce", "5fldBdyqe-c-00326-00079262-00079531": "Bethlehem paid taxes on wheat barley and", "5fldBdyqe-c-00327-00079532-00079801": "grapes the Muslims and Christians were", "5fldBdyqe-c-00328-00079802-00080020": "organized into separate communities each", "5fldBdyqe-c-00329-00080021-00080269": "having its own leader five leaders", "5fldBdyqe-c-00330-00080270-00080494": "represented the village in the mid 16th", "5fldBdyqe-c-00331-00080495-00080700": "century three of whom were Muslims", "5fldBdyqe-c-00332-00080701-00080965": "Ottoman tax records suggest that the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00333-00080966-00081166": "Christian population was slightly more", "5fldBdyqe-c-00334-00081167-00081343": "prosperous or grew more grain than", "5fldBdyqe-c-00335-00081344-00081526": "grapes the former being a more valuable", "5fldBdyqe-c-00336-00081527-00081928": "commodity from 1831 to 1841 Palestine", "5fldBdyqe-c-00337-00081929-00082096": "was under the rule of the Muhammad Ali", "5fldBdyqe-c-00338-00082097-00082411": "dynasty of Egypt during this period the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00339-00082412-00082594": "town suffered an earthquake as well as", "5fldBdyqe-c-00340-00082595-00082792": "the destruction of the Muslim Quarter in", "5fldBdyqe-c-00341-00082793-00083089": "1834 by Egyptian troops apparently as a", "5fldBdyqe-c-00342-00083090-00083275": "reprisal for the murder of a favored", "5fldBdyqe-c-00343-00083276-00083607": "loyalist of Ibrahim Pasha in 1841", "5fldBdyqe-c-00344-00083608-00083860": "bethlehem came under Ottoman rule once", "5fldBdyqe-c-00345-00083861-00084055": "again and remained so until the end of", "5fldBdyqe-c-00346-00084056-00084214": "World War one under the Ottomans", "5fldBdyqe-c-00347-00084215-00084382": "Bethlehem's inhabitants faced", "5fldBdyqe-c-00348-00084383-00084628": "unemployment compulsory military service", "5fldBdyqe-c-00349-00084629-00084829": "and heavy taxes resulting in mass", "5fldBdyqe-c-00350-00084830-00085078": "emigration particularly to South America", "5fldBdyqe-c-00351-00085079-00085381": "an American missionary in the 1850s", "5fldBdyqe-c-00352-00085382-00085644": "reported a population of under 4,000", "5fldBdyqe-c-00353-00085645-00085837": "nearly all of whom belonged to the Greek", "5fldBdyqe-c-00354-00085838-00086110": "Church he also noted that a lack of", "5fldBdyqe-c-00355-00086111-00086329": "water crippled the town's growth soussan", "5fldBdyqe-c-00356-00086330-00086509": "found from an official Ottoman village", "5fldBdyqe-c-00357-00086510-00086791": "list from about 1870 that Bethlehem had", "5fldBdyqe-c-00358-00086792-00087210": "a population of 179 Muslims in 59 houses", "5fldBdyqe-c-00359-00087211-00087936": "979 Latins in 256 houses 824 Greeks in", "5fldBdyqe-c-00360-00087937-00088357": "213 houses and 41 Armenians in 11 houses", "5fldBdyqe-c-00361-00088358-00088765": "total of 539 houses the population count", "5fldBdyqe-c-00362-00088766-00089035": "included men only Hartman found that", "5fldBdyqe-c-00363-00089036-00089536": "Bethlehem had 520 houses", "5fldBdyqe-c-00364-00089537-00090040": "topic modern era", "5fldBdyqe-c-00365-00090041-00090239": "Bethlehem was administered by the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00366-00090240-00090644": "British mandate from 1920 to 1948 in the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00367-00090645-00090956": "United Nations General Assembly's 1947", "5fldBdyqe-c-00368-00090957-00091154": "resolution to partition Palestine", "5fldBdyqe-c-00369-00091155-00091373": "Bethlehem was included in the special", "5fldBdyqe-c-00370-00091374-00091574": "international end clave of Jerusalem to", "5fldBdyqe-c-00371-00091575-00091730": "be administered by the United Nations", "5fldBdyqe-c-00372-00091731-00092036": "Jordan captured the city during the 1948", "5fldBdyqe-c-00373-00092037-00092348": "arab-israeli war many refugees from", "5fldBdyqe-c-00374-00092349-00092599": "areas captured by Israeli forces in", "5fldBdyqe-c-00375-00092600-00092900": "1947-48 fled to the Bethlehem area", "5fldBdyqe-c-00376-00092901-00093095": "primarily settling in what became the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00377-00093096-00093284": "official refugee camps of oz'", "5fldBdyqe-c-00378-00093285-00093482": "Beit Jibran and Ida in the north and", "5fldBdyqe-c-00379-00093483-00093725": "disha in the south the influx of", "5fldBdyqe-c-00380-00093726-00093938": "refugees significantly transformed", "5fldBdyqe-c-00381-00093939-00094148": "Bethlehem's Christian majority into a", "5fldBdyqe-c-00382-00094149-00094361": "Muslim one Jordan retained control of", "5fldBdyqe-c-00383-00094362-00094609": "the city until the six-day war in 1967", "5fldBdyqe-c-00384-00094610-00094871": "when Bethlehem was captured by Israel", "5fldBdyqe-c-00385-00094872-00095098": "along with the rest of the West Bank", "5fldBdyqe-c-00386-00095099-00095366": "following the six-day war Israel took", "5fldBdyqe-c-00387-00095367-00095720": "control of the city in 1995 Israel", "5fldBdyqe-c-00388-00095721-00095891": "turned it over to the Palestinian", "5fldBdyqe-c-00389-00095892-00096065": "National Authority in accordance with", "5fldBdyqe-c-00390-00096066-00096401": "the Oslo peace accord today the city is", "5fldBdyqe-c-00391-00096402-00096608": "surrounded by two bypass roads for", "5fldBdyqe-c-00392-00096609-00096779": "settlers leaving the inhabitants", "5fldBdyqe-c-00393-00096780-00097016": "squeezed between 37 Jewish and claves", "5fldBdyqe-c-00394-00097017-00097190": "where a quarter of all West Bank", "5fldBdyqe-c-00395-00097191-00097508": "settlers roughly 170,000 live and the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00396-00097509-00097700": "gap between the two roads closed by the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00397-00097701-00097910": "8 meter high Israeli West Bank barrier", "5fldBdyqe-c-00398-00097911-00098126": "which cuts bethlehem off from its sister", "5fldBdyqe-c-00399-00098127-00098474": "city jerusalem", "5fldBdyqe-c-00400-00098475-00099004": "topic Palestinian control", "5fldBdyqe-c-00401-00099005-00099385": "on December 21st 1995 Israeli troops", "5fldBdyqe-c-00402-00099386-00099586": "withdrew from Bethlehem and three days", "5fldBdyqe-c-00403-00099587-00099757": "later the city came under the complete", "5fldBdyqe-c-00404-00099758-00099982": "administration and military control of", "5fldBdyqe-c-00405-00099983-00100180": "the Palestinian National Authority in", "5fldBdyqe-c-00406-00100181-00100354": "conformance with the interim agreement", "5fldBdyqe-c-00407-00100355-00100537": "on the West Bank in the Gaza Strip in", "5fldBdyqe-c-00408-00100538-00100891": "1995 during the second Palestinian", "5fldBdyqe-c-00409-00100892-00101209": "Intifada in 2000 to 2005 Bethlehem's", "5fldBdyqe-c-00410-00101210-00101422": "infrastructure and tourism industry were", "5fldBdyqe-c-00411-00101423-00101809": "damaged in 2002 it was a primary combat", "5fldBdyqe-c-00412-00101810-00102031": "zone in operation defensive shield a", "5fldBdyqe-c-00413-00102032-00102250": "major military counter-offensive by the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00414-00102251-00102397": "Israeli Defense Forces", "5fldBdyqe-c-00415-00102398-00102772": "IDF during the counter-offensive the IDF", "5fldBdyqe-c-00416-00102773-00102909": "besieged the Church of the Nativity", "5fldBdyqe-c-00417-00102910-00103155": "where dozens of Palestinian militants", "5fldBdyqe-c-00418-00103156-00103431": "had sought refuge the siege lasted for", "5fldBdyqe-c-00419-00103432-00103747": "39 days several militants were killed it", "5fldBdyqe-c-00420-00103748-00103905": "ended with an agreement to exile", "5fldBdyqe-c-00421-00103906-00104089": "thirteen of the wanted militants to", "5fldBdyqe-c-00422-00104090-00104513": "various foreign countries", "5fldBdyqe-c-00423-00104514-00105052": "topic geography", "5fldBdyqe-c-00424-00105053-00105319": "Bethlehem is located at an elevation of", "5fldBdyqe-c-00425-00105320-00105619": "about 775 meters two thousand five", "5fldBdyqe-c-00426-00105620-00105817": "hundred forty three feet above sea level", "5fldBdyqe-c-00427-00105818-00106081": "thirty metres 98 feet higher the nearby", "5fldBdyqe-c-00428-00106082-00106386": "Jerusalem Bethlehem is situated on the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00429-00106388-00106614": "southern portion in the Judean mountains", "5fldBdyqe-c-00430-00106615-00107007": "the city is located 73 kilometers", "5fldBdyqe-c-00431-00107008-00107233": "northeast of Gaza City and the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00432-00107233-00107575": "Mediterranean Sea 75 kilometers 47 miles", "5fldBdyqe-c-00433-00107576-00108019": "west of Amman Jordan 59 kilometers", "5fldBdyqe-c-00434-00108020-00108364": "tel aviv israel and 10 kilometers 6.2", "5fldBdyqe-c-00435-00108365-00108670": "miles south of Jerusalem nearby cities", "5fldBdyqe-c-00436-00108671-00108877": "and towns include baits of fafa and", "5fldBdyqe-c-00437-00108878-00109083": "Jerusalem to the north Beit yalla to the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00438-00109084-00109273": "northwest whose son to the west all", "5fldBdyqe-c-00439-00109274-00109477": "Connor an artist to the southwest and", "5fldBdyqe-c-00440-00109478-00109758": "baits a [__] to the east Beit yalla in", "5fldBdyqe-c-00441-00109759-00109935": "the latter form an agglomeration with", "5fldBdyqe-c-00442-00109936-00110221": "Bethlehem the IDA and as a refugee camps", "5fldBdyqe-c-00443-00110222-00110407": "are located within the city limits in", "5fldBdyqe-c-00444-00110408-00110610": "the center of Bethlehem as its old city", "5fldBdyqe-c-00445-00110611-00110902": "the old city consists of eight quarters", "5fldBdyqe-c-00446-00110903-00111118": "laid out in a mosaic style forming the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00447-00111119-00111355": "area around the manger square the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00448-00111356-00111547": "quarters include the Christian in Nejad", "5fldBdyqe-c-00449-00111548-00111832": "rrah Alf area Allen atra all Tara Mae", "5fldBdyqe-c-00450-00111833-00112054": "Alka wasa and Razik quarters and", "5fldBdyqe-c-00451-00112055-00112408": "Alpharetta the only Muslim Quarter most", "5fldBdyqe-c-00452-00112408-00112558": "of the Christian quarters are named", "5fldBdyqe-c-00453-00112558-00112744": "after the Arab descended clans that", "5fldBdyqe-c-00454-00112745-00113014": "settled there all kawase quarter was", "5fldBdyqe-c-00455-00113015-00113211": "formed by Arab Christian emigrants from", "5fldBdyqe-c-00456-00113213-00113451": "the nearby town of - in the 18th century", "5fldBdyqe-c-00457-00113452-00113764": "there is also a Syria quarter outside of", "5fldBdyqe-c-00458-00113765-00113893": "the old city whose inhabitants", "5fldBdyqe-c-00459-00113894-00114108": "originated from [__] and miss arte in", "5fldBdyqe-c-00460-00114109-00114394": "Turkey the total population of the old", "5fldBdyqe-c-00461-00114395-00114858": "city is about 5,000", "5fldBdyqe-c-00462-00114859-00115357": "topic climate", "5fldBdyqe-c-00463-00115358-00115588": "Bethlehem has a Mediterranean climate", "5fldBdyqe-c-00464-00115589-00115825": "with hot and dry summers and mild wetter", "5fldBdyqe-c-00465-00115826-00116095": "winters winter temperatures mid-december", "5fldBdyqe-c-00466-00116096-00116355": "to mid-march can be cool and rainy", "5fldBdyqe-c-00467-00116356-00116583": "January is the coldest month with", "5fldBdyqe-c-00468-00116584-00116791": "temperatures ranging from 1 to 13", "5fldBdyqe-c-00469-00116792-00117043": "degrees Celsius 33 to 55 degrees", "5fldBdyqe-c-00470-00117044-00117285": "Fahrenheit from May through September", "5fldBdyqe-c-00471-00117286-00117589": "the weather is warm and sunny August is", "5fldBdyqe-c-00472-00117590-00117763": "the hottest month with a high of 30", "5fldBdyqe-c-00473-00117764-00118061": "degrees Celsius 86 degrees Fahrenheit", "5fldBdyqe-c-00474-00118063-00118348": "Bethlehem receives an average of 700", "5fldBdyqe-c-00475-00118349-00118602": "millimetres 28 in of rainfall annually", "5fldBdyqe-c-00476-00118603-00118839": "70% between November and January", "5fldBdyqe-c-00477-00118840-00119071": "Bethlehem's average annual relative", "5fldBdyqe-c-00478-00119072-00119302": "humidity is 60% and reaches its highest", "5fldBdyqe-c-00479-00119303-00119568": "rates between January and February", "5fldBdyqe-c-00480-00119569-00119797": "humidity levels are at their lowest in", "5fldBdyqe-c-00481-00119798-00120108": "May night do may occur in up to 180 days", "5fldBdyqe-c-00482-00120109-00120382": "per year the city is influenced by the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00483-00120383-00120577": "mediterranean sea breeze that occurs", "5fldBdyqe-c-00484-00120578-00120683": "around midday", "5fldBdyqe-c-00485-00120684-00120973": "however bethlehem is affected also by", "5fldBdyqe-c-00486-00120974-00121225": "annual waves of hot dry sandy and dust", "5fldBdyqe-c-00487-00121226-00121414": "comma seen winds from the Arabian desert", "5fldBdyqe-c-00488-00121415-00121910": "during April May and mid-june", "5fldBdyqe-c-00489-00121911-00122446": "topic demographics", "5fldBdyqe-c-00490-00122447-00122937": "topic population", "5fldBdyqe-c-00491-00122938-00123156": "according to Ottoman tax records", "5fldBdyqe-c-00492-00123157-00123414": "Christians made up roughly 60% of the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00493-00123415-00123591": "population in the early sixteenth", "5fldBdyqe-c-00494-00123592-00123756": "century while the Christian and Muslim", "5fldBdyqe-c-00495-00123757-00124026": "population became equal by the mid 16th", "5fldBdyqe-c-00496-00124027-00124306": "century however there were no Muslim", "5fldBdyqe-c-00497-00124307-00124482": "inhabitants counted by the end of the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00498-00124483-00124698": "century with a recorded population of", "5fldBdyqe-c-00499-00124699-00125115": "287 adult male taxpayers Christians like", "5fldBdyqe-c-00500-00125116-00125293": "all non-muslims throughout the Ottoman", "5fldBdyqe-c-00501-00125294-00125496": "Empire were required to pay the jizya", "5fldBdyqe-c-00502-00125497-00125869": "tax in 1867 an American visitor", "5fldBdyqe-c-00503-00125870-00126027": "describes the town as having a", "5fldBdyqe-c-00504-00126028-00126303": "population of 3,000 to 4,000 of whom", "5fldBdyqe-c-00505-00126304-00126556": "about 100 were Protestants 300 were", "5fldBdyqe-c-00506-00126557-00126801": "Muslims and the remainder belonging to", "5fldBdyqe-c-00507-00126802-00127014": "the Latin and Greek churches with a few", "5fldBdyqe-c-00508-00127015-00127335": "Armenians another report from the same", "5fldBdyqe-c-00509-00127336-00127536": "year puts the Christian population at", "5fldBdyqe-c-00510-00127537-00127856": "3,000 with an additional 50 Muslims an", "5fldBdyqe-c-00511-00127857-00128121": "1885 source put the population at", "5fldBdyqe-c-00512-00128122-00128373": "approximately 6,000 principally", "5fldBdyqe-c-00513-00128374-00128685": "Christians Latins and Greeks with no", "5fldBdyqe-c-00514-00128686-00128988": "Jewish inhabitants in 1948 the religious", "5fldBdyqe-c-00515-00128989-00129258": "makeup of the city was 85% Christian", "5fldBdyqe-c-00516-00129259-00129447": "mostly of the Greek Orthodox and Roman", "5fldBdyqe-c-00517-00129448-00129765": "Catholic denominations and 13% Muslim in", "5fldBdyqe-c-00518-00129766-00130110": "the 1967 census taken by Israel", "5fldBdyqe-c-00519-00130111-00130344": "authorities the town of Bethlehem proper", "5fldBdyqe-c-00520-00130345-00130521": "numbered fourteen thousand four hundred", "5fldBdyqe-c-00521-00130522-00130728": "thirty-nine inhabitants it's seven", "5fldBdyqe-c-00522-00130729-00130911": "thousand seven hundred ninety Muslim", "5fldBdyqe-c-00523-00130912-00131169": "inhabitants represented 53 point nine", "5fldBdyqe-c-00524-00131170-00131352": "percent of the population while the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00525-00131353-00131481": "Christians of various denominations", "5fldBdyqe-c-00526-00131482-00132104": "numbered 6231 or 46.1% in the pcbs is", "5fldBdyqe-c-00527-00132105-00132425": "1997 census the city had a population of", "5fldBdyqe-c-00528-00132426-00132912": "21,000 670 including a total of 6570", "5fldBdyqe-c-00529-00132913-00133134": "refugees accounting for thirty point", "5fldBdyqe-c-00530-00133135-00133263": "three percent of the city's population", "5fldBdyqe-c-00531-00133264-00133671": "in 1997 the age distribution of", "5fldBdyqe-c-00532-00133672-00133899": "Bethlehem's inhabitants was twenty-seven", "5fldBdyqe-c-00533-00133900-00134097": "point four percent under the age of ten", "5fldBdyqe-c-00534-00134098-00134276": "twenty percent from ten to nineteen", "5fldBdyqe-c-00535-00134277-00134553": "seventeen point three percent from 20 to", "5fldBdyqe-c-00536-00134554-00134913": "29 17 point seven percent from 30 to 44", "5fldBdyqe-c-00537-00134914-00135231": "twelve point one percent from 45 to 64", "5fldBdyqe-c-00538-00135232-00135516": "and 5.3 percent above the age of 65", "5fldBdyqe-c-00539-00135517-00135774": "there were 11 thousand seventy nine", "5fldBdyqe-c-00540-00135775-00136278": "males in 10,000 594 females in the 2007", "5fldBdyqe-c-00541-00136279-00136327": "PC", "5fldBdyqe-c-00542-00136328-00136594": "bs census bethlehem had a population of", "5fldBdyqe-c-00543-00136595-00136732": "twenty-five thousand two hundred", "5fldBdyqe-c-00544-00136733-00136999": "sixty-six of which 12 thousand seven", "5fldBdyqe-c-00545-00137000-00137203": "hundred fifty-three were males in 12", "5fldBdyqe-c-00546-00137204-00137371": "thousand five hundred thirteen were", "5fldBdyqe-c-00547-00137372-00137653": "females there were six thousand seven", "5fldBdyqe-c-00548-00137654-00137872": "hundred nine housing units of which five", "5fldBdyqe-c-00549-00137873-00138028": "thousand two hundred eleven were", "5fldBdyqe-c-00550-00138029-00138280": "households the average household", "5fldBdyqe-c-00551-00138281-00138805": "consisted of 4.8 family members", "5fldBdyqe-c-00552-00138806-00139359": "topic Christian population", "5fldBdyqe-c-00553-00139360-00139602": "after the Muslim conquest of the Levant", "5fldBdyqe-c-00554-00139603-00139827": "in the six 30s the local Christians were", "5fldBdyqe-c-00555-00139828-00140019": "Arab eyes even the large numbers were", "5fldBdyqe-c-00556-00140020-00140187": "ethnically Arabs of the Ghassan did", "5fldBdyqe-c-00557-00140188-00140469": "clans Bethlehem's two largest Arab", "5fldBdyqe-c-00558-00140470-00140690": "Christian clans trace their ancestry to", "5fldBdyqe-c-00559-00140691-00140889": "the goose and ins including Alpha Raheja", "5fldBdyqe-c-00560-00140890-00141132": "and in Nejad rrah the former have", "5fldBdyqe-c-00561-00141133-00141282": "descended from the goose and ins who", "5fldBdyqe-c-00562-00141283-00141456": "migrated from Yemen and from the wadi", "5fldBdyqe-c-00563-00141457-00141665": "musa area in present-day Jordan and", "5fldBdyqe-c-00564-00141666-00141951": "annajura descent from Nazrin another", "5fldBdyqe-c-00565-00141952-00142215": "bethlehem clan ala natre also traced", "5fldBdyqe-c-00566-00142216-00142383": "their ancestry to the Ghassan 'it's the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00567-00142384-00142587": "percentage of christians in the town has", "5fldBdyqe-c-00568-00142588-00142766": "been in a steady decline since the mid", "5fldBdyqe-c-00569-00142767-00143175": "20th century in 1947 christians made up", "5fldBdyqe-c-00570-00143176-00143489": "85 percent of the population but by 1998", "5fldBdyqe-c-00571-00143490-00143783": "the figure had declined to 40 percent in", "5fldBdyqe-c-00572-00143784-00144057": "2005 the mayor of Bethlehem Victor", "5fldBdyqe-c-00573-00144058-00144300": "Bottari explained that due to the stress", "5fldBdyqe-c-00574-00144301-00144576": "either physical or psychological and the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00575-00144577-00144854": "bad economic situation many people are", "5fldBdyqe-c-00576-00144855-00145059": "emigrating either Christians or Muslims", "5fldBdyqe-c-00577-00145060-00145314": "but it is more apparent among Christians", "5fldBdyqe-c-00578-00145315-00145640": "because they already are a minority the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00579-00145641-00145841": "Palestinian Authority is officially", "5fldBdyqe-c-00580-00145842-00146019": "committed to equality for Christians", "5fldBdyqe-c-00581-00146020-00146169": "although there have been incidents of", "5fldBdyqe-c-00582-00146170-00146339": "violence against them by the preventive", "5fldBdyqe-c-00583-00146340-00146547": "Security Service and militant factions", "5fldBdyqe-c-00584-00146548-00146910": "in 2006 the Palestinian center for", "5fldBdyqe-c-00585-00146911-00147126": "research and cultural dialogue conducted", "5fldBdyqe-c-00586-00147127-00147288": "a poll among the cities Christians", "5fldBdyqe-c-00587-00147289-00147486": "according to which 90 percent said they", "5fldBdyqe-c-00588-00147487-00147843": "had had Muslim friends 73.3% agreed that", "5fldBdyqe-c-00589-00147844-00148062": "the PNA treated christian heritage in", "5fldBdyqe-c-00590-00148063-00148248": "the city with respect and 78 percent", "5fldBdyqe-c-00591-00148249-00148488": "attributed the exodus of Christians to", "5fldBdyqe-c-00592-00148489-00148761": "the Israeli blockade the only mosque in", "5fldBdyqe-c-00593-00148762-00148935": "the old city as the mosque of Omar", "5fldBdyqe-c-00594-00148936-00149315": "located in the manger square by 2016 the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00595-00149316-00149528": "Christian population of Bethlehem had", "5fldBdyqe-c-00596-00149529-00149814": "declined to only 16% a study by Pew", "5fldBdyqe-c-00597-00149815-00149978": "Research Center concluded that the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00598-00149979-00150191": "decline in the Arab Christian population", "5fldBdyqe-c-00599-00150192-00150393": "of the area was partially a result of a", "5fldBdyqe-c-00600-00150394-00150573": "lower birth rate among Christians than", "5fldBdyqe-c-00601-00150574-00150786": "among Muslims but also partially due to", "5fldBdyqe-c-00602-00150787-00150941": "the fact that Christians were more", "5fldBdyqe-c-00603-00150942-00151122": "likely to emigrate from the region than", "5fldBdyqe-c-00604-00151123-00151410": "any other religious group Ayman Ramdin a", "5fldBdyqe-c-00605-00151411-00151614": "researcher at the Jerusalem Institute", "5fldBdyqe-c-00606-00151615-00151812": "for Policy Research stated that the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00607-00151813-00151952": "reason why more Christians were", "5fldBdyqe-c-00608-00151953-00152151": "emigrating than Muslims as because it is", "5fldBdyqe-c-00609-00152152-00152352": "easier for Arab Christians to integrate", "5fldBdyqe-c-00610-00152353-00152547": "into Western communities than for Arab", "5fldBdyqe-c-00611-00152548-00152745": "Muslims since many of them attend", "5fldBdyqe-c-00612-00152746-00152937": "affiliated schools where they are taught", "5fldBdyqe-c-00613-00152938-00153231": "European languages a higher percentage", "5fldBdyqe-c-00614-00153232-00153411": "of Christians in the region or urban", "5fldBdyqe-c-00615-00153412-00153600": "dwellers which also makes it easier for", "5fldBdyqe-c-00616-00153601-00153779": "them to emigrate and assimilate into", "5fldBdyqe-c-00617-00153780-00154064": "Western populations a statistical", "5fldBdyqe-c-00618-00154065-00154287": "analysis of the Christian exodus cited", "5fldBdyqe-c-00619-00154288-00154476": "lack of economic and educational", "5fldBdyqe-c-00620-00154477-00154674": "opportunity especially due to the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00621-00154675-00154853": "Christians middle-class status and", "5fldBdyqe-c-00622-00154854-00155097": "higher education since the Second", "5fldBdyqe-c-00623-00155098-00155291": "Intifada ten percent of the Christian", "5fldBdyqe-c-00624-00155292-00155595": "population have left the city however it", "5fldBdyqe-c-00625-00155596-00155751": "is likely that there are many other", "5fldBdyqe-c-00626-00155752-00155934": "factors most of which are shared with", "5fldBdyqe-c-00627-00155935-00156439": "the Palestinian population as a whole", "5fldBdyqe-c-00628-00156440-00157093": "topic economy shopping is a major", "5fldBdyqe-c-00629-00157094-00157276": "attraction especially during the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00630-00157277-00157510": "Christmas season the city's main streets", "5fldBdyqe-c-00631-00157511-00157678": "and old markets are lined with shops", "5fldBdyqe-c-00632-00157679-00157882": "selling Palestinian handicrafts", "5fldBdyqe-c-00633-00157883-00158095": "middle-eastern spices jewelry and", "5fldBdyqe-c-00634-00158096-00158389": "oriental sweets such as Vic la WA olive", "5fldBdyqe-c-00635-00158390-00158539": "wood carvings are the item most", "5fldBdyqe-c-00636-00158540-00158793": "purchased by tourists visiting Bethlehem", "5fldBdyqe-c-00637-00158794-00159061": "religious handicrafts include ornaments", "5fldBdyqe-c-00638-00159062-00159271": "handmade from mother-of-pearl as well as", "5fldBdyqe-c-00639-00159272-00159526": "olive wood statues boxes and crosses", "5fldBdyqe-c-00640-00159527-00159802": "other industries include stone and", "5fldBdyqe-c-00641-00159803-00160030": "marble cutting textiles furniture and", "5fldBdyqe-c-00642-00160031-00160306": "furnishings Bethlehem factories also", "5fldBdyqe-c-00643-00160307-00160569": "produce paints plastics synthetic rubber", "5fldBdyqe-c-00644-00160570-00160810": "pharmaceuticals construction materials", "5fldBdyqe-c-00645-00160811-00161026": "and food products mainly pasta and", "5fldBdyqe-c-00646-00161027-00161266": "confectionery crema sand wine founded in", "5fldBdyqe-c-00647-00161267-00161533": "1885 is a winery run by monks in the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00648-00161534-00161794": "monastery of crema s'en the grapes are", "5fldBdyqe-c-00649-00161795-00161983": "grown mainly in the all catered district", "5fldBdyqe-c-00650-00161984-00162322": "in 2007 the monasteries wine production", "5fldBdyqe-c-00651-00162323-00162586": "was around 700,000 liters per year in", "5fldBdyqe-c-00652-00162587-00162823": "2008 Bethlehem hosted the largest", "5fldBdyqe-c-00653-00162824-00163021": "economic conference to date in the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00654-00163022-00163294": "Palestinian territories it was initiated", "5fldBdyqe-c-00655-00163295-00163564": "by Palestinian Prime Minister and former", "5fldBdyqe-c-00656-00163565-00163777": "Finance Minister Salam Fayyad to", "5fldBdyqe-c-00657-00163778-00163915": "convince more than a thousand", "5fldBdyqe-c-00658-00163916-00164101": "businessmen bankers and government", "5fldBdyqe-c-00659-00164102-00164239": "officials from throughout the Middle", "5fldBdyqe-c-00660-00164240-00164440": "East to invest in the West Bank in Gaza", "5fldBdyqe-c-00661-00164441-00164788": "Strip a total of 1.4 billion u.s.", "5fldBdyqe-c-00662-00164789-00164959": "dollars was secured for business", "5fldBdyqe-c-00663-00164960-00165121": "investments in the Palestinian", "5fldBdyqe-c-00664-00165122-00165524": "territories", "5fldBdyqe-c-00665-00165525-00165947": "topic tourism", "5fldBdyqe-c-00666-00165948-00166226": "tourism is Bethlehem's main industry", "5fldBdyqe-c-00667-00166227-00166460": "unlike other Palestinian localities", "5fldBdyqe-c-00668-00166461-00166685": "prior to 2000 the majority of the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00669-00166686-00166886": "employed residents did not have jobs in", "5fldBdyqe-c-00670-00166887-00167189": "Israel more than 20% of the working", "5fldBdyqe-c-00671-00167190-00167425": "population is employed in the industry", "5fldBdyqe-c-00672-00167426-00167723": "tourism accounts for approximately 65", "5fldBdyqe-c-00673-00167724-00167942": "percent of the city's economy and 11", "5fldBdyqe-c-00674-00167943-00168086": "percent of the Palestinian National", "5fldBdyqe-c-00675-00168087-00168389": "Authority the city has more than 2", "5fldBdyqe-c-00676-00168390-00168554": "million visitors every year", "5fldBdyqe-c-00677-00168555-00168794": "tourism in Bethlehem ground to a halt", "5fldBdyqe-c-00678-00168795-00168977": "for over a decade after the Second", "5fldBdyqe-c-00679-00168978-00169181": "Intifada but gradually began to pick", "5fldBdyqe-c-00680-00169182-00169406": "back up in the early 2010's the Church", "5fldBdyqe-c-00681-00169407-00169580": "of the Nativity is one of Bethlehem's", "5fldBdyqe-c-00682-00169581-00169799": "major tourist attractions and a magnet", "5fldBdyqe-c-00683-00169800-00170066": "for Christian pilgrims it stands in the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00684-00170067-00170303": "centre of the city a part of the manger", "5fldBdyqe-c-00685-00170304-00170567": "square over a grotto or cave called the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00686-00170568-00170765": "holy crypt where Jesus is believed to", "5fldBdyqe-c-00687-00170766-00171029": "have been born nearby as the milk grotto", "5fldBdyqe-c-00688-00171030-00171233": "where the Holy Family took refuge on", "5fldBdyqe-c-00689-00171234-00171419": "their flight to Egypt and next door as", "5fldBdyqe-c-00690-00171420-00171626": "the cave where Saint Jerome spent 30", "5fldBdyqe-c-00691-00171627-00171833": "years creating the Vulgate the dominant", "5fldBdyqe-c-00692-00171834-00172013": "latin version of the bible until the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00693-00172014-00172238": "Reformation there are over 30 hotels in", "5fldBdyqe-c-00694-00172239-00172310": "Bethlehem", "5fldBdyqe-c-00695-00172311-00172625": "JC our Palace built in 1910 near the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00696-00172626-00172811": "church is one of Bethlehem's most", "5fldBdyqe-c-00697-00172812-00173105": "successful hotels in its oldest it was", "5fldBdyqe-c-00698-00173106-00173311": "closed down in 2000 due to the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00699-00173312-00173495": "israeli-palestinian conflict but", "5fldBdyqe-c-00700-00173496-00173762": "reopened in 2005 as the JCR Palace", "5fldBdyqe-c-00701-00173763-00174283": "Intercontinental at Bethlehem", "5fldBdyqe-c-00702-00174284-00174478": "EPIK religious significance in", "5fldBdyqe-c-00703-00174479-00174875": "commemoration", "5fldBdyqe-c-00704-00174876-00175239": "topic birthplace of Jesus", "5fldBdyqe-c-00705-00175240-00175419": "you", "5fldBdyqe-c-00706-00175420-00175653": "early Christian traditions described", "5fldBdyqe-c-00707-00175654-00175896": "Jesus as being born in Bethlehem in one", "5fldBdyqe-c-00708-00175897-00176058": "a verse in the Book of Micah as", "5fldBdyqe-c-00709-00176059-00176235": "interpreted as a prophecy that the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00710-00176236-00176466": "Messiah would be born there the New", "5fldBdyqe-c-00711-00176467-00176658": "Testament has two different accounts of", "5fldBdyqe-c-00712-00176659-00176883": "the birth in the Gospel of Luke Jesus", "5fldBdyqe-c-00713-00176884-00177111": "parents live in Nazareth and travel for", "5fldBdyqe-c-00714-00177112-00177312": "the census of Quirinius to Bethlehem", "5fldBdyqe-c-00715-00177313-00177513": "where Jesus is born after which they", "5fldBdyqe-c-00716-00177514-00177744": "return home the Gospel of Matthew", "5fldBdyqe-c-00717-00177745-00177987": "mentions Bethlehem but not the census", "5fldBdyqe-c-00718-00177988-00178209": "told that a king of the Jews has been", "5fldBdyqe-c-00719-00178210-00178389": "born in the town Herod orders the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00720-00178390-00178572": "killing of all the boys aged two and", "5fldBdyqe-c-00721-00178573-00178781": "under in the town and surrounding area", "5fldBdyqe-c-00722-00178782-00179022": "Joseph warned of by an angel of the Lord", "5fldBdyqe-c-00723-00179023-00179265": "flees to Egypt with his family the Holy", "5fldBdyqe-c-00724-00179266-00179574": "Family later settles in Nazareth many", "5fldBdyqe-c-00725-00179575-00179793": "modern scholars question the idea that", "5fldBdyqe-c-00726-00179794-00180012": "Jesus was born in Bethlehem seeing the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00727-00180013-00180204": "biblical stories not as historical", "5fldBdyqe-c-00728-00180205-00180390": "accounts but as symbolic narratives", "5fldBdyqe-c-00729-00180391-00180549": "invented to present the birth as", "5fldBdyqe-c-00730-00180550-00180729": "fulfillment of prophecy and imply a", "5fldBdyqe-c-00731-00180730-00180924": "connection to the lineage of King David", "5fldBdyqe-c-00732-00180925-00181182": "the Gospel of Mark and the Gospel of", "5fldBdyqe-c-00733-00181183-00181401": "John do not include a nativity narrative", "5fldBdyqe-c-00734-00181402-00181575": "but referred to him only as being from", "5fldBdyqe-c-00735-00181576-00181875": "Nazareth in a 2005 article in", "5fldBdyqe-c-00736-00181876-00182139": "archaeology magazine archaeologist Avram", "5fldBdyqe-c-00737-00182140-00182349": "oshri points to an absence of evidence", "5fldBdyqe-c-00738-00182350-00182514": "for the settlement of Bethlehem near", "5fldBdyqe-c-00739-00182515-00182715": "Jerusalem at the time when Jesus was", "5fldBdyqe-c-00740-00182716-00182934": "born and postulates that Jesus was born", "5fldBdyqe-c-00741-00182935-00183213": "in Bethlehem of Galilee in a 2011", "5fldBdyqe-c-00742-00183214-00183435": "article in Biblical Archaeology review", "5fldBdyqe-c-00743-00183436-00183702": "magazine jerome murphy o'connor argues", "5fldBdyqe-c-00744-00183703-00183906": "for the traditional position that Jesus", "5fldBdyqe-c-00745-00183907-00184137": "was born in Bethlehem near Jerusalem the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00746-00184138-00184350": "existence of early traditions of Jesus", "5fldBdyqe-c-00747-00184351-00184551": "birth in Bethlehem as attested by the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00748-00184552-00184770": "Christian apologist Justin Martyr who", "5fldBdyqe-c-00749-00184771-00185024": "stated in his dialogue with Truffaut C", "5fldBdyqe-c-00750-00185025-00185412": "155 to 160 1 that the Holy Family had", "5fldBdyqe-c-00751-00185413-00185613": "taken refuge in a cave outside of the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00752-00185614-00185928": "town origin of Alexandria riding around", "5fldBdyqe-c-00753-00185929-00186210": "the Year 247 referred to a cave in the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00754-00186211-00186414": "town of Bethlehem which local people", "5fldBdyqe-c-00755-00186415-00186587": "believed was the birthplace of Jesus", "5fldBdyqe-c-00756-00186588-00186864": "this cave was possibly one which had", "5fldBdyqe-c-00757-00186865-00187047": "previously been a site of the cult of", "5fldBdyqe-c-00758-00187048-00187366": "Tammuz", "5fldBdyqe-c-00759-00187367-00187931": "topic Christmas celebrations", "5fldBdyqe-c-00760-00187932-00188171": "Christmas rights are held in Bethlehem", "5fldBdyqe-c-00761-00188172-00188303": "on three different dates", "5fldBdyqe-c-00762-00188304-00188543": "December 25th as the traditional date by", "5fldBdyqe-c-00763-00188544-00188723": "the Roman Catholic and Protestant", "5fldBdyqe-c-00764-00188724-00188930": "denominations but Greek Coptic and", "5fldBdyqe-c-00765-00188931-00189146": "Syrian Orthodox Christians celebrate", "5fldBdyqe-c-00766-00189147-00189374": "Christmas on January 6th and Armenian", "5fldBdyqe-c-00767-00189375-00189710": "Orthodox Christians on January 19th most", "5fldBdyqe-c-00768-00189711-00189893": "Christmas processions passed through", "5fldBdyqe-c-00769-00189894-00190088": "manger square the plaza outside the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00770-00190089-00190388": "Basilica of the Nativity Roman Catholic", "5fldBdyqe-c-00771-00190389-00190598": "services take place in st. Catherine's", "5fldBdyqe-c-00772-00190599-00190763": "Church and Protestants often hold", "5fldBdyqe-c-00773-00190764-00191197": "services at Shepherds fields", "5fldBdyqe-c-00774-00191198-00191766": "topic other religious festivals", "5fldBdyqe-c-00775-00191767-00192051": "Bethlehem celebrates festivals related", "5fldBdyqe-c-00776-00192052-00192252": "to Saints and prophets associated with", "5fldBdyqe-c-00777-00192253-00192567": "Palestinian folklore one such festival", "5fldBdyqe-c-00778-00192568-00192759": "is the annual feast of st. George al", "5fldBdyqe-c-00779-00192760-00193062": "Cotter on five to six May during the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00780-00193063-00193299": "celebrations Greek Orthodox Christians", "5fldBdyqe-c-00781-00193300-00193470": "from the city march in procession to the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00782-00193471-00193677": "nearby town of Al cater to baptize", "5fldBdyqe-c-00783-00193678-00193842": "newborns in the waters around the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00784-00193843-00194070": "monastery of st. George and sacrifice a", "5fldBdyqe-c-00785-00194071-00194328": "sheep in ritual the feast of Saint", "5fldBdyqe-c-00786-00194329-00194544": "Elijah is commemorated by a procession", "5fldBdyqe-c-00787-00194545-00194697": "tomorrow Laius a greek orthodox", "5fldBdyqe-c-00788-00194698-00195191": "monastery north of bethlehem", "5fldBdyqe-c-00789-00195192-00195694": "topic culture", "5fldBdyqe-c-00790-00195695-00196184": "topic embroidery", "5fldBdyqe-c-00791-00196185-00196429": "the women embroiderers of Bethlehem were", "5fldBdyqe-c-00792-00196430-00196640": "known for their bridal wear bethlehem", "5fldBdyqe-c-00793-00196641-00196874": "embroidery was renowned for its strong", "5fldBdyqe-c-00794-00196875-00197123": "overall effect of colors and metallic", "5fldBdyqe-c-00795-00197124-00197411": "brilliance less formal dresses were made", "5fldBdyqe-c-00796-00197412-00197612": "of indigo fabric with a sleeveless coat", "5fldBdyqe-c-00797-00197613-00197810": "fished from locally woven wool worn", "5fldBdyqe-c-00798-00197811-00198110": "overtop dresses for special occasions", "5fldBdyqe-c-00799-00198111-00198269": "were made of striped silk with wing", "5fldBdyqe-c-00800-00198270-00198482": "sleeves with a short tax IRA jacket", "5fldBdyqe-c-00801-00198483-00198746": "known as the Bethlehem jacket the tax", "5fldBdyqe-c-00802-00198747-00198932": "IRA was made of velvet or broadcloth", "5fldBdyqe-c-00803-00198933-00199181": "usually with heavy embroidery bethlehem", "5fldBdyqe-c-00804-00199182-00199364": "work was unique in its use of couched", "5fldBdyqe-c-00805-00199365-00199601": "gold or silver court or silk cord onto", "5fldBdyqe-c-00806-00199602-00199823": "the silk wool felt or velvet used for", "5fldBdyqe-c-00807-00199824-00200012": "the garment to create stylized floral", "5fldBdyqe-c-00808-00200013-00200300": "patterns with freer rounded lines this", "5fldBdyqe-c-00809-00200301-00200602": "technique was used for royal wedding", "5fldBdyqe-c-00810-00200603-00200897": "dresses th Obi Malek taxa res and the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00811-00200898-00201158": "Chateau is worn by married women it has", "5fldBdyqe-c-00812-00201159-00201362": "been traced by some to Byzantium and by", "5fldBdyqe-c-00813-00201363-00201539": "others to the formal costumes of the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00814-00201540-00201812": "Ottoman Empire's elite as a Christian", "5fldBdyqe-c-00815-00201813-00202049": "village local women were also exposed to", "5fldBdyqe-c-00816-00202050-00202228": "the detailing on church vestments with", "5fldBdyqe-c-00817-00202229-00202385": "their heavy embroidery and silver", "5fldBdyqe-c-00818-00202386-00202710": "brocade", "5fldBdyqe-c-00819-00202711-00203250": "topic mother-of-pearl carving", "5fldBdyqe-c-00820-00203251-00203478": "the art of mother-of-pearl carving is", "5fldBdyqe-c-00821-00203479-00203658": "said to have been a Bethlehem tradition", "5fldBdyqe-c-00822-00203659-00203835": "since the 15th century when it was", "5fldBdyqe-c-00823-00203836-00204051": "introduced by Franciscan friars from", "5fldBdyqe-c-00824-00204052-00204324": "Italy a constant stream of pilgrims", "5fldBdyqe-c-00825-00204325-00204540": "generated a demand for these items which", "5fldBdyqe-c-00826-00204541-00204798": "also provided jobs for women the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00827-00204799-00205023": "industry was noted by Richard Polk who", "5fldBdyqe-c-00828-00205025-00205540": "visited Bethlehem in 1727", "5fldBdyqe-c-00829-00205541-00206128": "topic cultural centers and museums", "5fldBdyqe-c-00830-00206129-00206380": "Bethlehem is home to the Palestinian", "5fldBdyqe-c-00831-00206381-00206746": "Heritage Center established in 1991 the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00832-00206746-00206908": "center aims to preserve and promote", "5fldBdyqe-c-00833-00206909-00207146": "Palestinian embroidery art and folklore", "5fldBdyqe-c-00834-00207148-00207451": "the International Center of Bethlehem is", "5fldBdyqe-c-00835-00207452-00207577": "another cultural center that", "5fldBdyqe-c-00836-00207578-00207790": "concentrates primarily on the culture of", "5fldBdyqe-c-00837-00207791-00208084": "Bethlehem it provides language and guide", "5fldBdyqe-c-00838-00208085-00208285": "training women's studies and arts and", "5fldBdyqe-c-00839-00208286-00208489": "crafts displays and training the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00840-00208490-00208678": "Bethlehem branch of the Edward Sayid", "5fldBdyqe-c-00841-00208679-00208906": "National Conservatory of Music has about", "5fldBdyqe-c-00842-00208907-00209236": "500 students its primary goals are to", "5fldBdyqe-c-00843-00209237-00209419": "teach children music trained teachers", "5fldBdyqe-c-00844-00209419-00209640": "for other schools sponsor music research", "5fldBdyqe-c-00845-00209641-00209857": "and the study of Palestinian folklore", "5fldBdyqe-c-00846-00209858-00210094": "music Bethlehem has four museums the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00847-00210094-00210286": "crib of the nativity theater and Museum", "5fldBdyqe-c-00848-00210287-00210523": "offers visitors thirty-one 3d models", "5fldBdyqe-c-00849-00210523-00210717": "depicting the significant stages of the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00850-00210719-00211003": "life of Jesus its theater presents a", "5fldBdyqe-c-00851-00211004-00211291": "20-minute animated show the badge acumen", "5fldBdyqe-c-00852-00211292-00211480": "Museum located in the old city of", "5fldBdyqe-c-00853-00211481-00211692": "Bethlehem dates back to the 18th century", "5fldBdyqe-c-00854-00211694-00211906": "and is primarily dedicated to the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00855-00211907-00212083": "history and process of olive oil", "5fldBdyqe-c-00856-00212084-00212350": "production by tuna alt all humming", "5fldBdyqe-c-00857-00212351-00212665": "Museum established in 1972 contains", "5fldBdyqe-c-00858-00212666-00212929": "displays of Bethlehem culture the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00859-00212930-00213144": "International Museum of Nativity was", "5fldBdyqe-c-00860-00213146-00213298": "built by United Nations Educational", "5fldBdyqe-c-00861-00213298-00213534": "Scientific and Cultural Organization", "5fldBdyqe-c-00862-00213535-00213919": "UNESCO to exhibit high artistic quality", "5fldBdyqe-c-00863-00213919-00214264": "in an evocative atmosphere", "5fldBdyqe-c-00864-00214265-00214444": "you", "5fldBdyqe-c-00865-00214446-00214989": "topic local government", "5fldBdyqe-c-00866-00214990-00215286": "Bethlehem is the Mufasa seat or district", "5fldBdyqe-c-00867-00215287-00215521": "capital of the Bethlehem governor at", "5fldBdyqe-c-00868-00215523-00215760": "Bethlehem held its first municipal", "5fldBdyqe-c-00869-00215761-00216048": "elections in 1876 after the MOOC tars", "5fldBdyqe-c-00870-00216048-00216378": "heads of the quarters of Bethlehem's old", "5fldBdyqe-c-00871-00216379-00216606": "city excluding the Syriac quarter made", "5fldBdyqe-c-00872-00216607-00216810": "the decision to elect a local Council of", "5fldBdyqe-c-00873-00216811-00217014": "seven members to represent each clan in", "5fldBdyqe-c-00874-00217015-00217314": "the town a basic law was established so", "5fldBdyqe-c-00875-00217315-00217455": "that if the victor for mayor was a", "5fldBdyqe-c-00876-00217456-00217644": "Catholic his deputy should be of the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00877-00217644-00217817": "Greek Orthodox community throughout", "5fldBdyqe-c-00878-00217819-00218013": "Bethlehem's ruled by the British and", "5fldBdyqe-c-00879-00218014-00218211": "Jordan the Syriac quarter was allowed to", "5fldBdyqe-c-00880-00218212-00218417": "participate in the election as were the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00881-00218419-00218661": "Tamra Bedouins and Palestinian refugees", "5fldBdyqe-c-00882-00218662-00218867": "hence ratifying the number of municipal", "5fldBdyqe-c-00883-00218869-00219255": "members in the council 2:11 in 1976 an", "5fldBdyqe-c-00884-00219256-00219446": "amendment was passed to allow women to", "5fldBdyqe-c-00885-00219448-00219651": "vote and become council members and", "5fldBdyqe-c-00886-00219652-00219834": "later the voting age was increased from", "5fldBdyqe-c-00887-00219835-00220119": "21 to 25 there are several branches of", "5fldBdyqe-c-00888-00220119-00220284": "political parties on the council", "5fldBdyqe-c-00889-00220285-00220554": "including communist Islamist and secular", "5fldBdyqe-c-00890-00220555-00220830": "the leftist factions of the Palestine", "5fldBdyqe-c-00891-00220831-00221117": "Liberation Organization PLO such as the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00892-00221119-00221292": "Popular Front for the Liberation of", "5fldBdyqe-c-00893-00221292-00221562": "Palestine PFLP and the Palestinian", "5fldBdyqe-c-00894-00221563-00221844": "People's Party PPP usually dominate the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00895-00221844-00222098": "reserved seats Hamas gained the majority", "5fldBdyqe-c-00896-00222100-00222342": "of the open seats in the 2005", "5fldBdyqe-c-00897-00222342-00222894": "Palestinian municipal elections", "5fldBdyqe-c-00898-00222896-00223367": "topic mayors", "5fldBdyqe-c-00899-00223369-00223680": "in the October 2012 municipal elections", "5fldBdyqe-c-00900-00223681-00223857": "thought a member Vera babban one", "5fldBdyqe-c-00901-00223858-00224040": "becoming the first female mayor of", "5fldBdyqe-c-00902-00224041-00224508": "Bethlehem", "5fldBdyqe-c-00903-00224509-00224916": "education", "5fldBdyqe-c-00904-00224917-00225153": "according to the Palestinian Central", "5fldBdyqe-c-00905-00225154-00225503": "Bureau of Statistics PCBs in 1997", "5fldBdyqe-c-00906-00225504-00225765": "approximately 84% of Bethlehem's", "5fldBdyqe-c-00907-00225766-00225956": "population over the age of 10 was", "5fldBdyqe-c-00908-00225957-00226279": "literate of the city's population 10,000", "5fldBdyqe-c-00909-00226280-00226653": "414 were enrolled in schools 4,000 15 in", "5fldBdyqe-c-00910-00226654-00227102": "primary school 3,500 78 in secondary in", "5fldBdyqe-c-00911-00227103-00227498": "2821 in high school about fourteen point", "5fldBdyqe-c-00912-00227500-00227673": "one percent of high school students", "5fldBdyqe-c-00913-00227673-00228008": "received diplomas there were 135 schools", "5fldBdyqe-c-00914-00228009-00228335": "in the Bethlehem governorate in 2006 100", "5fldBdyqe-c-00915-00228336-00228501": "run the Education Ministry of the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00916-00228502-00228750": "palestinian national authority seven by", "5fldBdyqe-c-00917-00228751-00228912": "the United Nations Relief and Works", "5fldBdyqe-c-00918-00228913-00229176": "Agency Unruh and 28 were private", "5fldBdyqe-c-00919-00229177-00229346": "bethlehem is home to bethlehem", "5fldBdyqe-c-00920-00229348-00229542": "university a catholic christian", "5fldBdyqe-c-00921-00229542-00229730": "co-educational institution of higher", "5fldBdyqe-c-00922-00229731-00229979": "learning founded in 1973 in the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00923-00229980-00230178": "Lasallian tradition opened to students", "5fldBdyqe-c-00924-00230179-00230475": "of all faiths bethlehem university as", "5fldBdyqe-c-00925-00230476-00230684": "the first university established in the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00926-00230685-00230862": "West Bank and can trace its roots to", "5fldBdyqe-c-00927-00230863-00231107": "1893 when the de LaSalle Christian", "5fldBdyqe-c-00928-00231108-00231252": "Brothers opened schools throughout", "5fldBdyqe-c-00929-00231253-00231741": "Palestine in Egypt", "5fldBdyqe-c-00930-00231742-00232212": "topic transportation", "5fldBdyqe-c-00931-00232213-00232481": "Bethlehem has three bus stations owned", "5fldBdyqe-c-00932-00232482-00232694": "by private companies which offer service", "5fldBdyqe-c-00933-00232696-00232928": "to Jerusalem Beit yalla Bates a [__]", "5fldBdyqe-c-00934-00232929-00233244": "Hebburn Nahal n' patear al cater al u", "5fldBdyqe-c-00935-00233244-00233555": "Bhatia and Beatty are there are two taxi", "5fldBdyqe-c-00936-00233556-00233766": "stations that make trips to Beit Sahour", "5fldBdyqe-c-00937-00233767-00234032": "Beit yalla Jerusalem toque and Herodium", "5fldBdyqe-c-00938-00234033-00234267": "there are also two car rental", "5fldBdyqe-c-00939-00234267-00234578": "departments murad in arab a-- buses and", "5fldBdyqe-c-00940-00234579-00234789": "taxis with West Bank licenses are not", "5fldBdyqe-c-00941-00234790-00234974": "allowed to enter Israel including", "5fldBdyqe-c-00942-00234975-00235191": "Jerusalem without a permit the Israeli", "5fldBdyqe-c-00943-00235192-00235358": "construction of the West Bank barrier", "5fldBdyqe-c-00944-00235359-00235563": "has affected Bethlehem politically", "5fldBdyqe-c-00945-00235564-00235874": "socially and economically the barrier is", "5fldBdyqe-c-00946-00235875-00236057": "located along the northern side of the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00947-00236058-00236298": "town's built-up area within M of houses", "5fldBdyqe-c-00948-00236298-00236541": "in Ida refugee camp on one side and the", "5fldBdyqe-c-00949-00236542-00236838": "Jerusalem municipality on the other most", "5fldBdyqe-c-00950-00236839-00237028": "entrances and exits from the Bethlehem", "5fldBdyqe-c-00951-00237029-00237224": "agglomeration to the rest of the West", "5fldBdyqe-c-00952-00237225-00237441": "Bank are currently subjected to Israeli", "5fldBdyqe-c-00953-00237442-00237719": "checkpoints and roadblocks the level of", "5fldBdyqe-c-00954-00237721-00237929": "access varies based on Israeli security", "5fldBdyqe-c-00955-00237930-00238191": "directives travel for Bethlehem's", "5fldBdyqe-c-00956-00238192-00238403": "Palestinian residents from the West Bank", "5fldBdyqe-c-00957-00238404-00238644": "into Jerusalem as regulated by a permit", "5fldBdyqe-c-00958-00238644-00238949": "system Palestinians require a permit to", "5fldBdyqe-c-00959-00238950-00239139": "enter the Jewish holy site of rachel's", "5fldBdyqe-c-00960-00239140-00239405": "tomb israeli citizens are barred from", "5fldBdyqe-c-00961-00239406-00239562": "entering bethlehem and the nearby", "5fldBdyqe-c-00962-00239563-00240114": "biblical solomon's pools", "5fldBdyqe-c-00963-00240115-00240751": "topic twin towns and sister cities", "5fldBdyqe-c-00964-00240752-00241216": "Bethlehem is twinned with", "5fldBdyqe-c-00965-00241217-00241761": "topic see also", "5fldBdyqe-c-00966-00241762-00242219": "Bethlehem Pennsylvania Bethlehem Wales", "5fldBdyqe-c-00967-00242221-00242539": "massacre of the innocents Star of", "5fldBdyqe-c-00968-00242540-00242891": "Bethlehem", "5fldBdyqe-c-00969-00242892-00243454": "topic references", "5fldBdyqe-c-00970-00243455-00243991": "topic bibliography", "5fldBdyqe-c-00971-00243992-00244531": "topic external links", "5fldBdyqe-c-00972-00244532-00244780": "Pasteur's vision to put Christ back in", "5fldBdyqe-c-00973-00244781-00245080": "Bethlehem during Christmas Bethlehem", "5fldBdyqe-c-00974-00245081-00245460": "municipality Bethlehem Peace Center", "5fldBdyqe-c-00975-00245461-00245669": "Franciscan custody of the Holy Land", "5fldBdyqe-c-00976-00245669-00246031": "website pages on Bethlehem Bible land", "5fldBdyqe-c-00977-00246032-00246389": "library asterisk open Bethlehem civil", "5fldBdyqe-c-00978-00246390-00246706": "society project Bethlehem Muslim", "5fldBdyqe-c-00979-00246707-00246958": "Christian living together photo", "5fldBdyqe-c-00980-00246959-00247316": "Christmas in Bethlehem 2008 photo", "5fldBdyqe-c-00981-00247317-00247723": "gallery of Bethlehem from 2007 Bethlehem", "5fldBdyqe-c-00982-00247724-00248260": "Fairtrade artisans Bethlehem University"}}, {"audio_id": "5fBtj-SUXi8", "text": {"5fBtj-SUXi8-00000-00001496-00004270": "a", "5fBtj-SUXi8-00001-00004271-00005199": "foreign", "5fBtj-SUXi8-00002-00005200-00006213": "foreign", "5fBtj-SUXi8-00003-00006214-00006878": "[Applause]", "5fBtj-SUXi8-00004-00006879-00007927": "foreign", "5fBtj-SUXi8-00005-00007928-00009883": "[Applause]", "5fBtj-SUXi8-00006-00009884-00010182": "foreign foreign", "5fBtj-SUXi8-00007-00010183-00011659": "[Music]", "5fBtj-SUXi8-00008-00011660-00012406": "[Applause]", "5fBtj-SUXi8-00009-00012407-00015319": "foreign", "5fBtj-SUXi8-00010-00015319-00016536": "foreign", "5fBtj-SUXi8-00011-00016537-00017479": "[Applause]", "5fBtj-SUXi8-00012-00017480-00017780": "foreign"}}, {"audio_id": "5fReoDYPBwI", "text": {"5fReoDYPBwI-00000-00000013-00000495": "[Music]", "5fReoDYPBwI-00001-00000496-00002742": "uh", "5fReoDYPBwI-00002-00002743-00003311": "this", "5fReoDYPBwI-00003-00003311-00004902": "yes", "5fReoDYPBwI-00004-00004903-00005829": "so", "5fReoDYPBwI-00005-00005830-00006295": "[Music]", "5fReoDYPBwI-00006-00006296-00006681": "so", "5fReoDYPBwI-00007-00006681-00017430": "[Music]", "5fReoDYPBwI-00008-00017431-00018558": "this", "5fReoDYPBwI-00009-00018559-00021878": "this", "5fReoDYPBwI-00010-00021879-00022087": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "5fW30bCP4K8", "text": {"5fW30bCP4K8-00000-00000000-00000248": "hey guys I'm weak ones for engines until", "5fW30bCP4K8-00001-00000249-00000518": "you're playing dollar which is a RPG", "5fW30bCP4K8-00002-00000519-00000836": "broadwick dungeon game where you ha go", "5fW30bCP4K8-00003-00000836-00001394": "to dungeons I'm on during the second", "5fW30bCP4K8-00004-00001395-00001676": "floor cuz I mess up last recording well", "5fW30bCP4K8-00005-00001677-00002063": "I found the painting of a dog and it was", "5fW30bCP4K8-00006-00002064-00002438": "a it was very amazing I was very", "5fW30bCP4K8-00007-00002439-00002827": "enlightened by the Doge and also does", "5fW30bCP4K8-00008-00002828-00003062": "music in this game I can't hear can't", "5fW30bCP4K8-00009-00003063-00003254": "hear anything actually i miss I'm really", "5fW30bCP4K8-00010-00003254-00003677": "low with my son's low my head's doesn't", "5fW30bCP4K8-00011-00003678-00004384": "pick it up which sucks really bad", "5fW30bCP4K8-00012-00004385-00004979": "marriage Mila that that suck big penises", "5fW30bCP4K8-00013-00004980-00005429": "he went away", "5fW30bCP4K8-00014-00005430-00006236": "okay I mean it where Jesus", "5fW30bCP4K8-00015-00006237-00006825": "ok ok", "5fW30bCP4K8-00016-00006826-00007083": "pankaj for that yeah each letter", "5fW30bCP4K8-00017-00007084-00007376": "actually portion doesn't do anything", "5fW30bCP4K8-00018-00007377-00007881": "we'll be pushing this a lot of magic in", "5fW30bCP4K8-00019-00007881-00008749": "it superb means sure I guess", "5fW30bCP4K8-00020-00008750-00009650": "oh man hey", "5fW30bCP4K8-00021-00009651-00010099": "I'm attack was", "5fW30bCP4K8-00022-00010100-00010442": "alright cool well I had a lot of here's", "5fW30bCP4K8-00023-00010443-00011275": "my thing good", "5fW30bCP4K8-00024-00011276-00011536": "is it back in me out of it today which", "5fW30bCP4K8-00025-00011537-00012106": "is a cool feature uppity just so you", "5fW30bCP4K8-00026-00012107-00012418": "know like a green portion I guess that's", "5fW30bCP4K8-00027-00012419-00013374": "like a magic defense all right", "5fW30bCP4K8-00028-00013375-00013988": "oh my god every prison isn't working oh", "5fW30bCP4K8-00029-00013988-00014435": "my God look at that crazy man bummer", "5fW30bCP4K8-00030-00014436-00015376": "cool like it", "5fW30bCP4K8-00031-00015377-00016441": "right oh man that is not okay hey you he", "5fW30bCP4K8-00032-00016442-00017651": "get at me g1 secret door cool no doubt", "5fW30bCP4K8-00033-00017652-00017852": "edges i almost screamed for a second", "5fW30bCP4K8-00034-00017853-00018199": "it's like super laid out like 1055", "5fW30bCP4K8-00035-00018200-00018969": "closes quest", "5fW30bCP4K8-00036-00018970-00019228": "if you will receive the Ale because it", "5fW30bCP4K8-00037-00019229-00020267": "has a like 30 seconds of 35", "5fW30bCP4K8-00038-00020268-00020787": "knockback is insane and stink respect", "5fW30bCP4K8-00039-00020788-00021802": "rap I think", "5fW30bCP4K8-00040-00021803-00023055": "Jesus", "5fW30bCP4K8-00041-00023056-00024113": "might I add address where we saw sign", "5fW30bCP4K8-00042-00024114-00024902": "from the face in the face you got him", "5fW30bCP4K8-00043-00024903-00025388": "time to just noise that's why this", "5fW30bCP4K8-00044-00025389-00026233": "mooing okay you go help please thank you", "5fW30bCP4K8-00045-00026235-00027030": "gold ones here you go really buying your", "5fW30bCP4K8-00046-00027031-00028023": "stuff who need this need this this", "5fW30bCP4K8-00047-00028024-00029061": "okay oh my god i hit my life sub 30 my", "5fW30bCP4K8-00048-00029062-00029330": "won best picture i had found a dribble", "5fW30bCP4K8-00049-00029331-00029577": "sword and it was really awesome I'd", "5fW30bCP4K8-00050-00029577-00029943": "found a hole yeah I got it so it's my", "5fW30bCP4K8-00051-00029944-00030198": "like us believe it's like you get some", "5fW30bCP4K8-00052-00030199-00030312": "really good and fought a hole and die", "5fW30bCP4K8-00053-00030313-00030927": "that's the life of Dover I mean it's the", "5fW30bCP4K8-00054-00030927-00031379": "guys name I think", "5fW30bCP4K8-00055-00031380-00031843": "okay Rob books who reads oh is that", "5fW30bCP4K8-00056-00031844-00032602": "better than mine no it's not", "5fW30bCP4K8-00057-00032603-00033103": "what is it", "5fW30bCP4K8-00058-00033104-00033998": "I don't care about that", "5fW30bCP4K8-00059-00033999-00034538": "this way I see if I know Peter of Doge", "5fW30bCP4K8-00060-00034539-00035677": "power Pet Just My Luck Oh through it", "5fW30bCP4K8-00061-00035678-00036355": "No", "5fW30bCP4K8-00062-00036356-00036922": "Jesus", "5fW30bCP4K8-00063-00036923-00037423": "there's so far oh my god", "5fW30bCP4K8-00064-00037424-00037831": "all rights better mine", "5fW30bCP4K8-00065-00037832-00038182": "please okay", "5fW30bCP4K8-00066-00038183-00038488": "let's get out of this floor I'm sorry", "5fW30bCP4K8-00067-00038489-00039243": "that was my mistake break the door", "5fW30bCP4K8-00068-00039244-00040043": "zombies opposing youtube sucks", "5fW30bCP4K8-00069-00040044-00040667": "monochromatic have a better weapon Jesus", "5fW30bCP4K8-00070-00040668-00041302": "oh my god that's gave me so go ahead", "5fW30bCP4K8-00071-00041303-00041837": "oh my god camp and we've kind of gone in", "5fW30bCP4K8-00072-00041838-00042215": "circles you know what I get get over", "5fW30bCP4K8-00073-00042216-00043317": "here okay you don't want to get lost", "5fW30bCP4K8-00074-00043318-00043740": "um supposed to be the end I want to be", "5fW30bCP4K8-00075-00043741-00044142": "in here anymore subscribe I hit series", "5fW30bCP4K8-00076-00044143-00044448": "when it's a serious health ring thank", "5fW30bCP4K8-00077-00044449-00044817": "you that is a tumor health or that's", "5fW30bCP4K8-00078-00044818-00045437": "empty is he with the Doge painting this", "5fW30bCP4K8-00079-00045438-00045840": "beam one I just put the picture up I", "5fW30bCP4K8-00080-00045841-00046806": "hear what I saw showing prove it", "5fW30bCP4K8-00081-00046807-00047471": "or more I play backup and I mention it", "5fW30bCP4K8-00082-00047472-00047736": "was like hey guys don't worry we're", "5fW30bCP4K8-00083-00047737-00047949": "gonna leave this nasty dungeon of", "5fW30bCP4K8-00084-00047950-00048174": "monsters and guys what was in suck now", "5fW30bCP4K8-00085-00048175-00048755": "okay Jesus okay I'm while he's stupid", "5fW30bCP4K8-00086-00048756-00049339": "thank you", "5fW30bCP4K8-00087-00049340-00049638": "bones broken", "5fW30bCP4K8-00088-00049639-00050654": "don't that there's nothing", "5fW30bCP4K8-00089-00050655-00051202": "look see that was a most over this is a", "5fW30bCP4K8-00090-00051203-00051596": "Ward's unsettled like couple hours for a", "5fW30bCP4K8-00091-00051597-00051845": "sandbox I think yeah see you guys except", "5fW30bCP4K8-00092-00051846-00057354": "februari", "5fW30bCP4K8-00093-00057355-00057559": "Oh"}}, {"audio_id": "5faAGKWuIXI", "text": {"5faAGKWuIXI-00000-00000123-00000935": "[Music]", "5faAGKWuIXI-00001-00000936-00001135": "the cropping tool is used to help", "5faAGKWuIXI-00002-00001136-00001431": "recompose a picture in a number of ways", "5faAGKWuIXI-00003-00001432-00001639": "the most basic of which is filling the", "5faAGKWuIXI-00004-00001639-00001918": "frame with the subject of the photo but", "5faAGKWuIXI-00005-00001919-00002079": "it can also be used to change the", "5faAGKWuIXI-00006-00002080-00002342": "proportions of the photo and straighten", "5faAGKWuIXI-00007-00002343-00002567": "crooked horizons", "5faAGKWuIXI-00008-00002568-00002807": "here's a photo of my dog alfie taken on", "5faAGKWuIXI-00009-00002808-00002950": "a phone camera", "5faAGKWuIXI-00010-00002951-00003150": "it's not a bad snap but it can be", "5faAGKWuIXI-00011-00003151-00003463": "improved quite a bit by careful cropping", "5faAGKWuIXI-00012-00003464-00003695": "the cropping tool is found over here in", "5faAGKWuIXI-00013-00003696-00003863": "the tools panel", "5faAGKWuIXI-00014-00003864-00004111": "you can also press the c key on your", "5faAGKWuIXI-00015-00004112-00004303": "keyboard", "5faAGKWuIXI-00016-00004304-00004519": "and that shortcut will activate the", "5faAGKWuIXI-00017-00004520-00004775": "cropping tool", "5faAGKWuIXI-00018-00004776-00004983": "photoshop tends to remember the settings", "5faAGKWuIXI-00019-00004984-00005206": "that we used the last time you used a", "5faAGKWuIXI-00020-00005207-00005286": "tool", "5faAGKWuIXI-00021-00005287-00005511": "but you have a lot of ways of adjusting", "5faAGKWuIXI-00022-00005512-00005831": "the settings once you start some of", "5faAGKWuIXI-00023-00005832-00006118": "these adjustments are new to the cs6", "5faAGKWuIXI-00024-00006119-00006439": "version of photoshop shown here", "5faAGKWuIXI-00025-00006440-00006678": "when you activate crop you will see", "5faAGKWuIXI-00026-00006679-00006870": "these handles in the corner of your", "5faAGKWuIXI-00027-00006872-00006959": "image", "5faAGKWuIXI-00028-00006959-00007183": "you can drag these around to manually", "5faAGKWuIXI-00029-00007184-00007406": "adjust the crop", "5faAGKWuIXI-00030-00007408-00007639": "clicking this button in the control", "5faAGKWuIXI-00031-00007640-00007903": "panel at the top allows you to adjust", "5faAGKWuIXI-00032-00007904-00008127": "the ratio of the picture", "5faAGKWuIXI-00033-00008128-00008327": "if you're printing the image then you'll", "5faAGKWuIXI-00034-00008328-00008574": "want to use the standard 4x5 which is", "5faAGKWuIXI-00035-00008575-00009191": "the same as 10 by 8 or 7x5 setting", "5faAGKWuIXI-00036-00009192-00009487": "and you can enter values in the boxes", "5faAGKWuIXI-00037-00009488-00009710": "directly", "5faAGKWuIXI-00038-00009711-00009903": "this button which is new in photoshop", "5faAGKWuIXI-00039-00009904-00010206": "cs6 swaps the height and width over and", "5faAGKWuIXI-00040-00010207-00010367": "you can do this manually in other", "5faAGKWuIXI-00041-00010368-00010551": "versions of photoshop", "5faAGKWuIXI-00042-00010552-00010823": "having set the proportions now when you", "5faAGKWuIXI-00043-00010824-00010999": "drag the corner handles", "5faAGKWuIXI-00044-00011000-00011327": "the image proportions remain constrained", "5faAGKWuIXI-00045-00011328-00011631": "if you click the clear button you can", "5faAGKWuIXI-00046-00011632-00011903": "resize the crop window to any size you", "5faAGKWuIXI-00047-00011904-00012135": "choose i want to increase the size of", "5faAGKWuIXI-00048-00012136-00012487": "the subject alfie the dog in the frame", "5faAGKWuIXI-00049-00012488-00012751": "the guidelines you see can help you to", "5faAGKWuIXI-00050-00012752-00013071": "position the subject for best effect", "5faAGKWuIXI-00051-00013072-00013303": "i'm using the rule of thirds guides", "5faAGKWuIXI-00052-00013304-00013551": "which photographers were using years", "5faAGKWuIXI-00053-00013552-00013799": "before photoshop was invented", "5faAGKWuIXI-00054-00013800-00013951": "and this rule is said to produce", "5faAGKWuIXI-00055-00013952-00014255": "satisfyingly balanced compositions", "5faAGKWuIXI-00056-00014256-00014430": "but you shouldn't worry too much about", "5faAGKWuIXI-00057-00014431-00014622": "breaking the rules if your eye tells you", "5faAGKWuIXI-00058-00014623-00014775": "different", "5faAGKWuIXI-00059-00014776-00014991": "and you can change or remove the guides", "5faAGKWuIXI-00060-00014991-00015238": "with this button", "5faAGKWuIXI-00061-00015240-00015463": "another feature built into the cropping", "5faAGKWuIXI-00062-00015463-00015615": "tool is the ability to straighten", "5faAGKWuIXI-00063-00015616-00015855": "horizons", "5faAGKWuIXI-00064-00015856-00016143": "if you click on this spirit level icon", "5faAGKWuIXI-00065-00016144-00016391": "and then draw a line along any lines", "5faAGKWuIXI-00066-00016392-00016758": "that should be exactly horizontal", "5faAGKWuIXI-00067-00016759-00017079": "then like magic photoshop will rotate", "5faAGKWuIXI-00068-00017080-00017311": "the image to make the horizon exactly", "5faAGKWuIXI-00069-00017312-00017822": "level", "5faAGKWuIXI-00070-00017823-00018047": "when you've made your adjustments press", "5faAGKWuIXI-00071-00018048-00018286": "enter and the image will be cropped to", "5faAGKWuIXI-00072-00018287-00018543": "size if you don't like the results you", "5faAGKWuIXI-00073-00018544-00018783": "can always undo the whole thing by", "5faAGKWuIXI-00074-00018784-00019103": "pressing ctrl or command z", "5faAGKWuIXI-00075-00019104-00019350": "and that concludes the basics of", "5faAGKWuIXI-00076-00019351-00019689": "cropping thanks for watching", "5faAGKWuIXI-00077-00019690-00020383": "[Music]", "5faAGKWuIXI-00078-00020384-00020592": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "5gmaIKJeZ7u", "text": {"5gmaIKJeZ7u-00000-00000192-00000383": "hey everybody dr rick wallace dropping", "5gmaIKJeZ7u-00001-00000384-00000638": "in on you be real brief with you", "5gmaIKJeZ7u-00002-00000639-00000999": "uh someone asked me for the single most", "5gmaIKJeZ7u-00003-00001000-00001183": "important advice for someone who's", "5gmaIKJeZ7u-00004-00001184-00001374": "trying to take their lives to the next", "5gmaIKJeZ7u-00005-00001375-00001558": "level and achieve things that they've", "5gmaIKJeZ7u-00006-00001559-00001759": "never achieved before", "5gmaIKJeZ7u-00007-00001760-00001998": "and so here it is in a nutshell", "5gmaIKJeZ7u-00008-00002000-00002159": "first and foremost you have to believe", "5gmaIKJeZ7u-00009-00002160-00002310": "in yourself", "5gmaIKJeZ7u-00010-00002311-00002583": "at a level that no one else may you have", "5gmaIKJeZ7u-00011-00002584-00002742": "to be willing to travel it alone you", "5gmaIKJeZ7u-00012-00002743-00003007": "have to be willing to go places and do", "5gmaIKJeZ7u-00013-00003008-00003158": "things that other people aren't willing", "5gmaIKJeZ7u-00014-00003159-00003247": "to do", "5gmaIKJeZ7u-00015-00003247-00003559": "but most importantly you have to be 100", "5gmaIKJeZ7u-00016-00003560-00003806": "committed you have to be willing to go", "5gmaIKJeZ7u-00017-00003807-00004284": "the distance you have to be relentless"}}, {"audio_id": "5gGIguPyKEc", "text": {"5gGIguPyKEc-00000-00002390-00002875": "[Music]", "5gGIguPyKEc-00001-00002876-00003134": "hello I'm Chuck Martin general manager", "5gGIguPyKEc-00002-00003135-00003344": "of innovation here at Bissell if this", "5gGIguPyKEc-00003-00003345-00003470": "will we no pets and the message they", "5gGIguPyKEc-00004-00003471-00003650": "make around the home and when it's time", "5gGIguPyKEc-00005-00003651-00003881": "to bathe them the message they get even", "5gGIguPyKEc-00006-00003882-00004061": "bigger we focus on cleaning up the", "5gGIguPyKEc-00007-00004061-00004250": "messes that Life brings including the", "5gGIguPyKEc-00008-00004251-00004409": "pet messes now we're bringing these", "5gGIguPyKEc-00009-00004410-00004667": "insights to the dog baiting process the", "5gGIguPyKEc-00010-00004668-00004841": "Bissell bark that truly is the next", "5gGIguPyKEc-00011-00004842-00005063": "generation of baiting your dog a faster", "5gGIguPyKEc-00012-00005064-00005369": "easier and less messy way this will", "5gGIguPyKEc-00013-00005370-00005477": "strengths are really around", "5gGIguPyKEc-00014-00005478-00005738": "understanding the consumer in the needs", "5gGIguPyKEc-00015-00005739-00005885": "of the consumer especially the pet", "5gGIguPyKEc-00016-00005886-00006134": "parent and we know pets we know how pets", "5gGIguPyKEc-00017-00006135-00006344": "interact with the household and the", "5gGIguPyKEc-00018-00006345-00006566": "messages they make in a home we realized", "5gGIguPyKEc-00019-00006567-00006806": "that people are very frustrated with the", "5gGIguPyKEc-00020-00006806-00006983": "baiting process and we took a look at", "5gGIguPyKEc-00021-00006984-00007109": "that we thought well if we're cleaning", "5gGIguPyKEc-00022-00007109-00007328": "up after the dogs when they come into", "5gGIguPyKEc-00023-00007329-00007469": "the house and they leave spots and", "5gGIguPyKEc-00024-00007470-00007616": "things in the carpet and upholstery and", "5gGIguPyKEc-00025-00007617-00007781": "we're never really addressing the", "5gGIguPyKEc-00026-00007781-00008009": "animals felt that is dirty we started", "5gGIguPyKEc-00027-00008009-00008141": "taking a look at the technology and the", "5gGIguPyKEc-00028-00008142-00008306": "knowledge we had of both pets and", "5gGIguPyKEc-00029-00008307-00008555": "cleaning and we found this great new", "5gGIguPyKEc-00030-00008556-00008783": "idea and this new concept about saving", "5gGIguPyKEc-00031-00008784-00008989": "your animal anywhere in your home so", "5gGIguPyKEc-00032-00008990-00009139": "marrying the insights that we have", "5gGIguPyKEc-00033-00009140-00009353": "around the consumer experience and", "5gGIguPyKEc-00034-00009354-00009571": "around the consumer with the engineering", "5gGIguPyKEc-00035-00009572-00009806": "now is the perfect match as we know pet", "5gGIguPyKEc-00036-00009807-00010060": "you know pet parents we know messes we", "5gGIguPyKEc-00037-00010061-00010280": "know dirt dark bass is really important", "5gGIguPyKEc-00038-00010281-00010469": "because it gives the consumer a new way", "5gGIguPyKEc-00039-00010470-00010628": "outside of their traditional way of", "5gGIguPyKEc-00040-00010629-00010781": "bathing to actually bathe their dog", "5gGIguPyKEc-00041-00010782-00010937": "anywhere in the home that they want", "5gGIguPyKEc-00042-00010938-00011177": "whenever they want what it also allows", "5gGIguPyKEc-00043-00011178-00011462": "people to do is clean more frequently in", "5gGIguPyKEc-00044-00011463-00011664": "ten minutes I can have all three dogs", "5gGIguPyKEc-00045-00011665-00012101": "just just a slight cleaning and the", "5gGIguPyKEc-00046-00012102-00012344": "smell goes away and everything I mean it", "5gGIguPyKEc-00047-00012345-00012512": "works great because you could actually", "5gGIguPyKEc-00048-00012513-00012671": "bathe your dog every other day if you", "5gGIguPyKEc-00049-00012672-00012928": "wanted to and it wouldn't be a chore or", "5gGIguPyKEc-00050-00012929-00013199": "were before it was a charge of a three", "5gGIguPyKEc-00051-00013200-00013403": "dogs you can use it in your kitchen and", "5gGIguPyKEc-00052-00013404-00013669": "just within less than 10 minutes you can", "5gGIguPyKEc-00053-00013670-00013874": "wash your dog this is different because", "5gGIguPyKEc-00054-00013875-00014050": "we're actually changing the way that you", "5gGIguPyKEc-00055-00014051-00014255": "wash the animal normally you would wash", "5gGIguPyKEc-00056-00014256-00014450": "from the fur down and what we're doing", "5gGIguPyKEc-00057-00014451-00014609": "is we're cleaning from the skin up", "5gGIguPyKEc-00058-00014610-00014797": "that's how we can actually use less", "5gGIguPyKEc-00059-00014798-00015041": "water because in the traditional bathtub", "5gGIguPyKEc-00060-00015041-00015191": "method of washing your dog you use about", "5gGIguPyKEc-00061-00015191-00015282": "19 game", "5gGIguPyKEc-00062-00015283-00015522": "of water to watch an 80-pound dog we use", "5gGIguPyKEc-00063-00015522-00015735": "less than 48 ounces of water because", "5gGIguPyKEc-00064-00015736-00015897": "we're much more efficient at the process", "5gGIguPyKEc-00065-00015897-00016158": "so our nohrin shampoo is really unique", "5gGIguPyKEc-00066-00016159-00016287": "because it doesn't have a lot of the", "5gGIguPyKEc-00067-00016288-00016470": "harsh chemicals that other shampoos", "5gGIguPyKEc-00068-00016471-00016629": "might and it's really safe and effective", "5gGIguPyKEc-00069-00016630-00016764": "on the animal are you going to give", "5gGIguPyKEc-00070-00016765-00016953": "yourself a ball it was perfect", "5gGIguPyKEc-00071-00016954-00017157": "there was no mess and that was about an", "5gGIguPyKEc-00072-00017158-00017289": "hour shorter than what it would have", "5gGIguPyKEc-00073-00017290-00017481": "taken me to give him a normal bath it", "5gGIguPyKEc-00074-00017482-00017816": "was great and he dried a lot faster", "5gGIguPyKEc-00075-00017817-00018177": "when I first saw the product I thought", "5gGIguPyKEc-00076-00018178-00018462": "there was no way that this was actually", "5gGIguPyKEc-00077-00018463-00018717": "going to work an Oreo she's got too much", "5gGIguPyKEc-00078-00018718-00019044": "hair it really really worked good it's", "5gGIguPyKEc-00079-00019045-00019272": "better for the homeowner because they'll", "5gGIguPyKEc-00080-00019273-00019476": "use a lot less water better for the", "5gGIguPyKEc-00081-00019477-00019647": "homeowner because they won't have to", "5gGIguPyKEc-00082-00019648-00019842": "wrestle the dog to get them in and out", "5gGIguPyKEc-00083-00019843-00020139": "of the bathtub and it really delivers on", "5gGIguPyKEc-00084-00020140-00020334": "the promises supposed to give to the pet", "5gGIguPyKEc-00085-00020335-00020559": "parrot which is we're going to take care", "5gGIguPyKEc-00086-00020560-00020712": "of your dog in a way that's never been", "5gGIguPyKEc-00087-00020713-00020952": "done it's easier for you and easier for", "5gGIguPyKEc-00088-00020953-00021132": "your dog please join us in this new", "5gGIguPyKEc-00089-00021133-00021315": "adventure in caring for your dog be one", "5gGIguPyKEc-00090-00021316-00021504": "of the first to get your bark bath order", "5gGIguPyKEc-00091-00021505-00021672": "now and keep checking back with us as", "5gGIguPyKEc-00092-00021673-00021990": "we'll be posting new videos and updates", "5gGIguPyKEc-00093-00021991-00022237": "[Music]", "5gGIguPyKEc-00094-00022238-00022444": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "5gUilCqAZ8o", "text": {"5gUilCqAZ8o-00000-00001664-00001807": "good morning", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00001-00001807-00001975": "in the last lecture", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00002-00001976-00002334": "we studied numerical methods for", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00003-00002335-00002502": "solution of ordinary differential", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00004-00002503-00002631": "equations", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00005-00002632-00002791": "in particular the initial solution", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00006-00002792-00002966": "problems", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00007-00002967-00003175": "in the initial value problem", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00008-00003176-00003519": "at one value of the independent variable", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00009-00003520-00003695": "all the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00010-00003696-00003967": "components of the dependent variable", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00011-00003968-00004119": "vector y", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00012-00004120-00004238": "is given", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00013-00004239-00004447": "and that signifies an initial value", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00014-00004448-00004591": "problem", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00015-00004592-00004927": "we will have quite a few further issues", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00016-00004928-00005159": "to discuss in the numerical solution of", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00017-00005160-00005343": "initial value problems", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00018-00005344-00005422": "but", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00019-00005423-00005622": "today's lecture let us start with a", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00020-00005623-00005759": "brief introduction", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00021-00005760-00006006": "to the boundary value problem after", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00022-00006007-00006215": "which we will return to the advanced", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00023-00006216-00006478": "issues of initial value problem so let", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00024-00006479-00006623": "us start with", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00025-00006623-00006798": "boundary value problems", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00026-00006800-00006983": "from the initial value problems to", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00027-00006984-00007206": "boundary layer problems in differential", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00028-00007208-00007423": "equations there is a complete paradigm", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00029-00007423-00007687": "shift which can be", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00030-00007688-00008006": "visualized with the help of these two", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00031-00008008-00008271": "questions suppose we ask this question", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00032-00008272-00008487": "that is a ball is thrown with a", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00033-00008488-00008663": "particular velocity", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00034-00008664-00008895": "velocity means speed and direction", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00035-00008896-00009006": "combined", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00036-00009007-00009142": "so a ball is thrown at a particular", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00037-00009143-00009391": "velocity at an instant of time", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00038-00009392-00009671": "what trajectory does the ball follow", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00039-00009672-00009935": "that is in future what will be the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00040-00009936-00010271": "trajectory of the ball that means at the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00041-00010272-00010374": "starting", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00042-00010375-00010638": "time all the conditions are given", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00043-00010639-00010831": "the complete state vector is given", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00044-00010832-00011031": "position as well as velocity", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00045-00011032-00011206": "and we want to know the position and", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00046-00011207-00011335": "velocity", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00047-00011336-00011446": "in", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00048-00011447-00011687": "instance of time in future", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00049-00011688-00011903": "this is a typical initial value problem", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00050-00011904-00012183": "correspondingly and in contrast a", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00051-00012184-00012399": "typical boundary value problem will look", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00052-00012400-00012655": "like this how to throw a ball", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00053-00012656-00012910": "such that it hits a particular window at", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00054-00012911-00013143": "a neighboring house after 15 seconds", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00055-00013144-00013366": "that means at time", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00056-00013368-00013455": "0", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00057-00013456-00013622": "we know the position", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00058-00013623-00013815": "we have to throw the ball from here", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00059-00013816-00013903": "and", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00060-00013904-00014151": "at time equal to 15 seconds", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00061-00014152-00014238": "we", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00062-00014240-00014455": "want a particular position", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00063-00014456-00014822": "that is the conditions are given", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00064-00014823-00015158": "half at this time instant and half at a", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00065-00015159-00015319": "future time instant", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00066-00015319-00015438": "so", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00067-00015440-00015679": "at the initial time we are giving only", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00068-00015680-00015879": "the position and not the velocities that", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00069-00015880-00015958": "is", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00070-00015959-00016199": "asked how to throw a ball on the other", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00071-00016200-00016358": "hand at the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00072-00016359-00016567": "end point we are giving", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00073-00016568-00016758": "the position there is position at this", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00074-00016759-00016958": "point and position at that point", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00075-00016959-00017255": "so this signifies a boundary the problem", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00076-00017256-00017422": "now this is", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00077-00017423-00017647": "a difficult problem physically as well", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00078-00017648-00017879": "as computationally physically also you", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00079-00017880-00018071": "can", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00080-00018072-00018335": "consider this issue that if you want to", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00081-00018336-00018583": "target a particular window where the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00082-00018584-00018847": "ball goes exactly after 15 seconds for", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00083-00018848-00018975": "that you need to", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00084-00018976-00019191": "make a very detailed preparation and", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00085-00019192-00019399": "possibly you have to", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00086-00019400-00019663": "try one or two times before perfecting", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00087-00019664-00019743": "the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00088-00019744-00019935": "speed and direction", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00089-00019936-00020230": "on the other hand for the first problem", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00090-00020231-00020422": "physically all that you need is a", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00091-00020423-00020671": "sophisticated measurement mechanism by", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00092-00020672-00020878": "which at every time instant you will go", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00093-00020879-00021263": "on taking the snapshots of the ball now", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00094-00021264-00021455": "physically also this is a", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00095-00021456-00021686": "more tractable problem comparatively", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00096-00021687-00021783": "this is", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00097-00021784-00021943": "more interruptible", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00098-00021944-00022135": "computationally as well we will find", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00099-00022136-00022358": "that solving boundaries of problems", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00100-00022359-00022663": "will require more iterations and will", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00101-00022664-00022839": "require greater", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00102-00022840-00023030": "computational resource", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00103-00023031-00023263": "a particular case we will discuss here", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00104-00023264-00023422": "which is called a two point boundary", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00105-00023423-00023607": "biomotivation problem the kind of", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00106-00023608-00023767": "problems that is", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00107-00023768-00023950": "illustrated by this", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00108-00023951-00024263": "question so in this kind of boundary", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00109-00024264-00024383": "problems", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00110-00024384-00024463": "the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00111-00024464-00024614": "conditions", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00112-00024615-00024871": "are given at two points two values of", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00113-00024872-00025039": "the independent variable", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00114-00025040-00025271": "as here so boundary conditions are two", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00115-00025272-00025511": "values of the independent variable", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00116-00025512-00025591": "will", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00117-00025592-00025846": "signify a two point boundary value", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00118-00025847-00025934": "problem", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00119-00025935-00026078": "the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00120-00026079-00026335": "number of conditions could be dispersed", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00121-00026336-00026423": "even", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00122-00026424-00026655": "at more than two points for example we", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00123-00026656-00026951": "could have given some position at one", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00124-00026952-00027102": "time instant some other positions at", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00125-00027104-00027295": "times another time instant some velocity", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00126-00027295-00027439": "values at another time instant that is", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00127-00027439-00027655": "also possible so a specific kind of", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00128-00027656-00027823": "problems involves", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00129-00027824-00028135": "two points typically at the two points", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00130-00028136-00028318": "of the domain", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00131-00028319-00028558": "so that is that constitutes boundary of", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00132-00028560-00028743": "the domain and that is why it is a", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00133-00028744-00028983": "boundary value problem but in general", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00134-00028983-00029231": "boundaries problems could have", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00135-00029232-00029511": "conditions given at various points but", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00136-00029512-00029735": "we will consider here this", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00137-00029736-00029902": "class of problems called two point", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00138-00029904-00030118": "boundary value problems so the methods", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00139-00030119-00030287": "of solution one is", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00140-00030288-00030487": "shooting method which is conceptually", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00141-00030488-00030751": "the easiest and then you have finite", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00142-00030752-00030895": "difference methods finite element", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00143-00030895-00031174": "methods and so on so we will consider", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00144-00031175-00031343": "two methods here", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00145-00031344-00031511": "one is shooting and the other is", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00146-00031512-00031758": "relaxation or finite difference method", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00147-00031760-00032087": "in the case of shooting method let us", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00148-00032088-00032183": "take it", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00149-00032183-00032390": "let us understand it with the help of an", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00150-00032391-00032735": "example suppose at", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00151-00032736-00033039": "x equal to", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00152-00033040-00033311": "a we have got some values given and at x", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00153-00033312-00033487": "equal to b we have some other values", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00154-00033488-00033583": "given", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00155-00033584-00033702": "ok", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00156-00033703-00033918": "now let us consider", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00157-00033919-00034095": "a problem in which", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00158-00034096-00034255": "the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00159-00034256-00035374": "differential equation", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00160-00035375-00035479": "is this", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00161-00035480-00035751": "well", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00162-00035752-00036167": "y", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00163-00036168-00036479": "is five dimensional ok that means", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00164-00036480-00036646": "let us take", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00165-00036647-00036774": "y 1", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00166-00036775-00036935": "y 2", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00167-00036936-00037095": "y 3", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00168-00037096-00037262": "y 4", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00169-00037263-00037479": "and y 5 be the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00170-00037480-00037655": "state variables", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00171-00037656-00038359": "now at x equal to a", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00172-00038360-00039262": "these are the values", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00173-00039263-00039495": "if all these values all these five", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00174-00039496-00039815": "values at x equal to a are given then it", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00175-00039816-00040159": "would be an initial value problem", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00176-00040160-00040446": "now in this particular case suppose", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00177-00040447-00040783": "at x equal to a all values are not given", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00178-00040784-00040887": "but then", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00179-00040888-00041230": "at x equal to b some values are", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00180-00041231-00042390": "given", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00181-00042391-00042590": "total how many conditions we need how", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00182-00042591-00042790": "many values out of 10 values how many", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00183-00042791-00043127": "values we need to consistently solve the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00184-00043128-00043327": "differential equations", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00185-00043328-00043446": "we need", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00186-00043447-00043783": "five values out of these 10 values right", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00187-00043784-00043887": "so", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00188-00043888-00044095": "for the 5 values suppose", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00189-00044096-00044174": "at", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00190-00044175-00044374": "x equal to a", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00191-00044375-00044535": "y 1 is given", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00192-00044536-00044743": "at x equal to", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00193-00044744-00044830": "b", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00194-00044831-00045135": "y 2 is given that means the value of y 1", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00195-00045136-00045351": "is given at x equal to a the value of y", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00196-00045352-00045567": "2 is given at x equal to b", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00197-00045568-00045846": "then value of y 3 is given again at x", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00198-00045847-00045958": "equal to a", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00199-00045959-00046383": "and value of y 4 is given at both", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00200-00046384-00046543": "and value of y five", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00201-00046544-00046823": "is given neither at this end nor at that", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00202-00046824-00047095": "end that is possible so", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00203-00047096-00047495": "a total of five conditions are given", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00204-00047496-00047743": "now from these five conditions and from", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00205-00047744-00048055": "this differential equation we want to", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00206-00048056-00048230": "solve the differential equation solve", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00207-00048231-00048502": "the boundary problem over this domain", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00208-00048503-00048590": "right", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00209-00048591-00048815": "now we make this observation", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00210-00048816-00049015": "that if", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00211-00049016-00049367": "we knew these two values also", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00212-00049368-00049607": "then it would be so nice we would solve", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00213-00049608-00049918": "it as an initial value problem right", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00214-00049919-00049990": "so", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00215-00049991-00050174": "suppose we make a guess", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00216-00050175-00050302": "of", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00217-00050303-00050558": "these two values so say", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00218-00050559-00050743": "we take p 1", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00219-00050744-00051199": "as", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00220-00051200-00051430": "this value which is not given", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00221-00051432-00051799": "similarly another guess if we make", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00222-00051800-00052087": "which is this value which is also not", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00223-00052088-00052438": "given by five", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00224-00052439-00052535": "right", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00225-00052536-00052903": "the two values at a which are not given", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00226-00052904-00053282": "for that suppose we make some guess", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00227-00053283-00053487": "okay it is like", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00228-00053488-00053711": "trying to hit the target we try to make", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00229-00053712-00053879": "a guess of the direction", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00230-00053879-00054007": "and then", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00231-00054008-00054119": "shoot it", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00232-00054120-00054415": "similarly we try to make a guess of y2", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00233-00054416-00054638": "and y5 at x equal to a", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00234-00054639-00054854": "and solve the initial value problem", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00235-00054855-00055079": "solution of an initial value problem is", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00236-00055079-00055254": "equivalent to pulling the trigger and", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00237-00055255-00055479": "letting the bullet go", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00238-00055479-00055687": "so as the bullet goes", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00239-00055688-00055903": "typically first round it does not hit", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00240-00055904-00056119": "the target it goes somewhere else", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00241-00056120-00056271": "what is meant here", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00242-00056272-00056375": "by", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00243-00056376-00056582": "saying that the bullet does not hit the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00244-00056583-00056935": "target it means that the positions which", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00245-00056936-00057207": "are prescribed at the end point they are", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00246-00057208-00057430": "not correctly achieved", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00247-00057432-00057766": "so that means with these guesses of y 2", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00248-00057767-00058054": "and y 5 as equal to a", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00249-00058055-00058279": "the point in the state space where we", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00250-00058279-00058382": "reach", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00251-00058383-00058463": "from", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00252-00058464-00058671": "that point we can work out we can figure", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00253-00058672-00059087": "out y 1 y 2 y 3 y 4 y 5 at x equal to b", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00254-00059088-00059399": "and we find that at these two points the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00255-00059400-00059679": "value does not match the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00256-00059679-00059879": "at these points whatever is the value we", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00257-00059879-00060023": "do not know the true value we do not", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00258-00060024-00060206": "know so there is no way to match these", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00259-00060207-00060535": "two values what it should be we know", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00260-00060536-00060742": "and where we have reached that we get", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00261-00060744-00060982": "from the solution of the initial value", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00262-00060983-00061071": "problem", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00263-00061072-00061438": "so between these two we can work out the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00264-00061439-00061775": "discrepancies", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00265-00061776-00062054": "first error is error in this so with", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00266-00062055-00062191": "these guesses", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00267-00062191-00062359": "for the two unknown", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00268-00062360-00062623": "state variable values equal to a with", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00269-00062624-00062799": "these guesses for them", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00270-00062800-00062982": "the initial value problem that we have", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00271-00062983-00063326": "solved gives the value of y 2 here as y", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00272-00063327-00063679": "2 tilde", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00273-00063679-00064030": "and the true value is this", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00274-00064032-00064519": "at b right similarly", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00275-00064520-00064830": "the other value that is known", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00276-00064832-00065567": "for that also we can find out the error", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00277-00065568-00065767": "right", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00278-00065768-00066038": "because of our specific choice", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00279-00066039-00066191": "of these two", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00280-00066192-00066494": "values we have got these two specific", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00281-00066495-00066719": "values of errors right", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00282-00066720-00066991": "now the question boils down to", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00283-00066992-00067223": "finding out the suitable", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00284-00067224-00067582": "values here such that these two errors", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00285-00067583-00067687": "are zero", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00286-00067688-00067831": "in a typical", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00287-00067832-00068038": "target hitting problem what we do after", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00288-00068039-00068287": "we find the error that is compared to", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00289-00068288-00068582": "the bullseye whatever shift we have made", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00290-00068583-00068823": "in our first attempt we make an estimate", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00291-00068824-00068903": "of", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00292-00068904-00069006": "the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00293-00069007-00069199": "direction change that we should give to", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00294-00069200-00069463": "the gun so that next round it hits the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00295-00069464-00069694": "target correctly accordingly we change", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00296-00069695-00069919": "the direction of the gun and hit again", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00297-00069920-00070079": "so that means the initial condition", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00298-00070080-00070335": "whatever was assumed was slightly", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00299-00070336-00070599": "erroneous we try to make a correction in", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00300-00070600-00070959": "that right and corrections should be", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00301-00070960-00071199": "made in such a manner that eventually", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00302-00071200-00071447": "these errors turn out to be zero", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00303-00071448-00071638": "now note that", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00304-00071639-00071735": "with", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00305-00071736-00072023": "small changes in p1 p2 there will be", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00306-00072024-00072255": "small changes in e1 e2", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00307-00072256-00072503": "right so that way we can consider", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00308-00072504-00073247": "e1 e2 as functions of p1 p2 and then", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00309-00073248-00073494": "try to", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00310-00073495-00073743": "solve this system of equations", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00311-00073744-00073919": "in this particular case", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00312-00073920-00074223": "this system of equations is actually", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00313-00074224-00074438": "a system of two equations", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00314-00074439-00074591": "e one equal to zero and e two equal to", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00315-00074592-00074679": "zero", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00316-00074680-00075087": "in two unknowns p one and p two right so", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00317-00075088-00075287": "we can try our", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00318-00075288-00075462": "standard newton-raphson method for", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00319-00075463-00075726": "solving these two equations in these two", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00320-00075727-00075838": "unknowns", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00321-00075839-00076071": "and for that we will need the jacobian", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00322-00076072-00076382": "jacqueline means derivative of", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00323-00076383-00076694": "these two errors with respect to these", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00324-00076695-00077023": "two variables that means a two by two", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00325-00077024-00077359": "jacobian matrix we will get we will need", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00326-00077360-00077615": "and for that we need to give small", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00327-00077616-00077894": "change to p1 and small change to p2 and", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00328-00077895-00078006": "register", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00329-00078007-00078255": "whatever is the differential change in", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00330-00078256-00078471": "e1 and e2 and accordingly build the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00331-00078472-00078782": "jacobi matrix now that means that for", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00332-00078783-00079031": "every iteration", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00333-00079032-00079271": "after solving one initial value problem", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00334-00079272-00079479": "in order to find the jacobian we will", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00335-00079480-00079647": "need to solve two more initial value", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00336-00079648-00079887": "problems one with a little shift in p", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00337-00079888-00080103": "one another with a little shift of p2 at", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00338-00080104-00080471": "p2 with at p2 so then", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00339-00080472-00080615": "with so many initial value problem", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00340-00080616-00080831": "solutions we will get the error value at", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00341-00080832-00080943": "the end", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00342-00080944-00081199": "at these two values and its jacobian its", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00343-00081200-00081382": "rate of change based on that we can", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00344-00081383-00081687": "apply one newton raphson step one", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00345-00081688-00081903": "correction and this", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00346-00081904-00082199": "can go on iteratively eventually", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00347-00082200-00082438": "hopefully converging to e one equal to", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00348-00082439-00082703": "zero and it equal to zero which will", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00349-00082704-00082991": "mean that now we have converged to the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00350-00082992-00083279": "correct values of p one p two that is", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00351-00083280-00083526": "correct values of these two", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00352-00083527-00083806": "state state variables at the point x", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00353-00083807-00083926": "equal to a", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00354-00083927-00084167": "and the corresponding solution of the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00355-00084168-00084415": "initial value problem then will be the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00356-00084416-00084647": "correct solution of the boundary problem", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00357-00084648-00084862": "as well because initial values are", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00358-00084863-00085126": "matched and final values have", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00359-00085127-00085318": "zero errors", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00360-00085319-00085638": "so this is the theme of shooting method", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00361-00085639-00085815": "that is you", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00362-00085816-00086103": "make trials to shoot the target", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00363-00086104-00086318": "these two and depending upon error at", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00364-00086319-00086582": "every iteration you try to change the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00365-00086583-00086726": "initial values", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00366-00086727-00086967": "and accordingly for try to perfect step", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00367-00086968-00087206": "by step your attempts", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00368-00087207-00087462": "now here we took a", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00369-00087463-00087694": "simplified case in which three values", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00370-00087695-00087903": "were given", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00371-00087904-00088126": "it could be somewhat more general rather", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00372-00088127-00088447": "than giving three values at this", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00373-00088448-00088615": "point x equal to a", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00374-00088616-00088855": "there could be three relationships", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00375-00088856-00089159": "between all the five values similarly", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00376-00089160-00089415": "here rather than giving two values", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00377-00089416-00089694": "it could be two relationships among", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00378-00089695-00089999": "five values okay", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00379-00090000-00090175": "then also conceptually the problem", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00380-00090176-00090431": "remains the same because in that case if", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00381-00090432-00090599": "there are three relationships between", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00382-00090600-00090735": "these five", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00383-00090736-00090999": "variables then we can find out three", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00384-00091000-00091303": "parameters or rather two parameters in", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00385-00091304-00091518": "terms of which these five can be", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00386-00091519-00091718": "expressed those two parameters will be p", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00387-00091719-00091887": "one p two because", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00388-00091888-00092079": "five variables", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00389-00092080-00092223": "three equations", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00390-00092224-00092479": "will mean two choices in our hand so in", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00391-00092480-00092671": "terms of two parameters c one and p two", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00392-00092672-00092838": "we could", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00393-00092839-00093143": "express all the five unknowns or five", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00394-00093144-00093382": "variables so in general", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00395-00093383-00093511": "the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00396-00093512-00093703": "shooting method will look like this it", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00397-00093704-00093918": "will follow the strategy to adjust", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00398-00093919-00094159": "trials to hit a target now in a 2.1", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00399-00094160-00094311": "value problem where this is a", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00400-00094312-00094462": "differential equation", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00401-00094463-00094855": "and there are a few relationships given", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00402-00094856-00095079": "among the state variables at x equal to", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00403-00095080-00095367": "a and another few relationships", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00404-00095368-00095526": "at x equal to b", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00405-00095527-00095767": "now the number of this let us say it is", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00406-00095768-00095959": "n one and the number of this dimension", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00407-00095960-00096255": "of g two suppose that is n two ok then n", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00408-00096256-00096431": "one plus n two must be equal to n", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00409-00096432-00096638": "because if the dimension of the problem", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00410-00096639-00096950": "is n if the state space is n dimensional", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00411-00096951-00097199": "then we will need n conditions less than", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00412-00097200-00097279": "n", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00413-00097280-00097550": "will not be enough more than n may be", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00414-00097551-00097831": "inconsistent right so in that case what", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00415-00097832-00098087": "we do with the help of these n one", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00416-00098088-00098391": "equations we parameterize", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00417-00098392-00098535": "y of a", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00418-00098536-00098726": "as a function of", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00419-00098727-00098999": "n two parameters that is n minus n one", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00420-00099000-00099326": "this is n two parameters so n two", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00421-00099327-00099511": "values p one p two p three p four up to", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00422-00099512-00099806": "p n two ok so n two becomes the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00423-00099807-00099982": "dimension of", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00424-00099983-00100094": "p", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00425-00100095-00100238": "okay so", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00426-00100239-00100455": "in terms of those n two variables we", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00427-00100456-00100759": "parameterize y at this end right now if", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00428-00100760-00101094": "we make choices for these n2 values then", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00429-00101095-00101255": "we get", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00430-00101256-00101559": "a complete state vector at x equal to a", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00431-00101560-00101879": "with such guesses with n2 values of p we", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00432-00101880-00102103": "make guesses and then we define the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00433-00102104-00102262": "initial value problem", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00434-00102263-00102534": "same differential equation and y a", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00435-00102535-00102694": "completely given", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00436-00102695-00102830": "right", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00437-00102831-00103175": "with these n two guesses of p made p one", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00438-00103176-00103406": "p two p three up to p n two right now", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00439-00103407-00103623": "this initial value problem", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00440-00103624-00103886": "can be solved over the interval a to b", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00441-00103888-00104047": "and we can evaluate", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00442-00104048-00104175": "y of b", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00443-00104176-00104406": "and then we try to put this y of b into", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00444-00104407-00104582": "this equation right", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00445-00104583-00104823": "and that will give us n two equations", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00446-00104824-00105078": "which we try to solve so error vector is", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00447-00105079-00105295": "this and we try to solve", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00448-00105296-00105486": "e p equal to zero", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00449-00105488-00105671": "so that means that for the solution of", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00450-00105672-00105927": "this system from the current vector p", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00451-00105928-00106119": "n two perturbations", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00452-00106120-00106375": "having perturbation components in the e", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00453-00106376-00106566": "one e two e three four directions that", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00454-00106567-00106863": "is coordinate shifts we can evaluate the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00455-00106864-00107110": "jacobian matrix that means that each", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00456-00107111-00107358": "newton raphson step will require", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00457-00107359-00107607": "solution of n two plus one initial value", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00458-00107608-00107783": "problems one", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00459-00107783-00107863": "for", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00460-00107864-00108190": "getting e of p and another n2", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00461-00108191-00108583": "here to evaluate the jacobian after that", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00462-00108583-00108958": "we can execute one neutral iteration", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00463-00108959-00109799": "which is", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00464-00109800-00109975": "next p", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00465-00109976-00110231": "is equal to", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00466-00110232-00110343": "current p", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00467-00110344-00110463": "minus", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00468-00110464-00110647": "that", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00469-00110648-00110854": "that jacobian inverse", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00470-00110855-00111102": "into current error right so this is the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00471-00111103-00111502": "typical newton step for this problem", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00472-00111503-00111590": "so", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00473-00111591-00111895": "shooting mess this method has the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00474-00111896-00112127": "advantage that it requires very few", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00475-00112128-00112447": "parameters to start with only n2", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00476-00112448-00112678": "variables we have to select and then we", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00477-00112679-00112886": "can start shooting", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00478-00112888-00113078": "on the other hand the disadvantage is", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00479-00113079-00113190": "that", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00480-00113191-00113358": "there is no guarantee", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00481-00113359-00113647": "of convergence and the problem", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00482-00113648-00113927": "is very sensitive to the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00483-00113928-00114151": "working of the method is very sensitive", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00484-00114152-00114319": "to the initial case that means initial", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00485-00114320-00114534": "guess becomes very important if the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00486-00114535-00114934": "initial case is far away then the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00487-00114935-00115215": "iterations may go anywhere and that is a", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00488-00115216-00115543": "typical drawback of neurons method", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00489-00115544-00115790": "on the other hand it is", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00490-00115791-00116007": "a good method to start with that is if", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00491-00116008-00116095": "you", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00492-00116096-00116239": "have a problem for which you need the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00493-00116240-00116510": "solution it is a good idea to first try", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00494-00116511-00116678": "shooting method quickly if it works you", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00495-00116679-00116847": "have your solution in hand on the other", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00496-00116848-00117078": "hand if it does not work then a more", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00497-00117079-00117295": "sophisticated method can be tried which", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00498-00117296-00117366": "is", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00499-00117367-00117543": "finite difference method", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00500-00117544-00117734": "finite difference method adopts a global", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00501-00117735-00117839": "perspective", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00502-00117840-00118023": "so for this same problem", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00503-00118024-00118223": "let us see how a finite difference", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00504-00118224-00118678": "method will work", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00505-00118679-00118854": "in a finite difference method", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00506-00118855-00119095": "first we will discretize", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00507-00119096-00119407": "this domain let us say for the time", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00508-00119408-00119502": "being", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00509-00119503-00119751": "that we are discretizing this domain a", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00510-00119752-00120047": "to b into eight steps okay", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00511-00120048-00120247": "so", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00512-00120248-00120558": "eight intervals this is x zero and this", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00513-00120559-00120751": "is x8", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00514-00120752-00120975": "this is x4", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00515-00120976-00121175": "this is x6", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00516-00121176-00121454": "this is x2", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00517-00121455-00121743": "this is x1", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00518-00121744-00121983": "x3", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00519-00121983-00122175": "x5", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00520-00122176-00122407": "x7 so", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00521-00122408-00122502": "there are", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00522-00122503-00122710": "nine values of x", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00523-00122711-00123239": "okay", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00524-00123240-00123654": "n is eight and there are 9 values of x", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00525-00123655-00123886": "starting from x 0 up to x 8", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00526-00123888-00123966": "and", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00527-00123967-00124247": "8 intervals okay", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00528-00124248-00124463": "x 0 to x 1 x 1 to x 2 and so on 8", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00529-00124464-00124607": "intervals", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00530-00124608-00124951": "now if we do that then what we can do", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00531-00124952-00125239": "that for every interval we can write", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00532-00125240-00125463": "this differential equation", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00533-00125464-00125607": "in", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00534-00125608-00125886": "ah discrete form right so then from the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00535-00125888-00126078": "differential equation we get what is", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00536-00126079-00126399": "called finite difference equation", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00537-00126400-00126814": "so for example suppose", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00538-00126815-00127102": "at x 3", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00539-00127103-00127247": "if this is the value of", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00540-00127248-00127343": "y", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00541-00127344-00127647": "now here i am showing y directly along", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00542-00127648-00127758": "this axis", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00543-00127759-00127966": "but actually that is not a one", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00544-00127967-00128119": "dimensional entity there is a five", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00545-00128120-00128423": "dimensional entity okay so suppose the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00546-00128424-00128551": "vector", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00547-00128552-00128766": "y vector at x three", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00548-00128767-00128902": "is", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00549-00128903-00129223": "something and at x4", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00550-00129224-00129471": "it is this now the differential equation", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00551-00129472-00129575": "written", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00552-00129576-00129727": "for this interval", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00553-00129728-00129895": "at what point we write the differential", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00554-00129896-00130134": "equation suppose we try to", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00555-00130135-00130423": "write it in the at the midpoint then it", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00556-00130424-00130927": "will look like", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00557-00130928-00131143": "difference in y", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00558-00131144-00131263": "that is", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00559-00131264-00131502": "y i minus", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00560-00131503-00131871": "y i minus 1 difference in y", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00561-00131872-00132071": "is equal to", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00562-00132072-00132607": "dy by dx which is this", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00563-00132608-00133063": "into difference in x", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00564-00133064-00133343": "h here", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00565-00133344-00133583": "is", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00566-00133584-00133814": "x8 minus x0", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00567-00133815-00133959": "by", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00568-00133960-00134031": "n", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00569-00134032-00134414": "right or b minus a by n", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00570-00134415-00134766": "and this is same as x i minus x i minus", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00571-00134767-00135119": "one now this f evaluated at which point", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00572-00135120-00135351": "we are planning to evaluate it at the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00573-00135352-00135551": "midpoint ok", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00574-00135552-00135719": "so that will mean", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00575-00135720-00135966": "x i plus", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00576-00135967-00136254": "x i minus 1 by 2", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00577-00136255-00136431": "y i", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00578-00136432-00136590": "plus", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00579-00136591-00136854": "y i minus 1 by 2.", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00580-00136855-00136951": "so now", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00581-00136952-00137254": "consider this", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00582-00137255-00137519": "this is an equation", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00583-00137520-00137599": "in", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00584-00137600-00138007": "x i x i minus 1 y i y i minus 1", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00585-00138008-00138375": "and that's it right you can also say you", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00586-00138376-00138551": "bring the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00587-00138552-00138735": "entire thing on this side", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00588-00138736-00139047": "and", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00589-00139048-00139127": "ok", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00590-00139128-00139375": "how many equations are here", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00591-00139376-00139583": "y has a dimension of 5 in this", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00592-00139584-00139775": "particular problem so actually you have", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00593-00139776-00140423": "got 5 equations here", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00594-00140424-00140654": "five equations here and like that you", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00595-00140655-00140902": "will get five equations over every", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00596-00140903-00141247": "interval so that means", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00597-00141248-00141463": "into eight eight intervals are there so", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00598-00141464-00142047": "you will get 40 equations", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00599-00142048-00142254": "40 questions you will get in these", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00600-00142255-00142519": "variables the variables", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00601-00142520-00142807": "the unknowns involve the values of y", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00602-00142808-00143087": "values of x are known right so unknowns", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00603-00143088-00143366": "involve values of y so you have got 40", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00604-00143367-00143526": "equations and how many unknowns are", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00605-00143527-00143799": "there there are 9 points", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00606-00143800-00144031": "at each point there are 5 unknowns that", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00607-00144032-00144359": "means 45 unknowns 45 unknowns 40", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00608-00144360-00144471": "equations", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00609-00144472-00144823": "5 equations less those 5 equations", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00610-00144824-00145143": "you get from here 1 2 3", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00611-00145144-00145439": "4 5 5 conditions are given so 45", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00612-00145440-00145735": "equations in 45 unknowns you can solve", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00613-00145736-00145951": "now there are two issues", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00614-00145952-00146190": "if the differential equation is linear", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00615-00146191-00146271": "then", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00616-00146272-00146575": "this will be a linear function of y", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00617-00146576-00146854": "right and that means that this", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00618-00146855-00147007": "system of equations that you get from", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00619-00147008-00147175": "here will be a linear system of", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00620-00147176-00147326": "equations", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00621-00147327-00147487": "on the other hand if the differential", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00622-00147488-00147775": "equation is non-linear then", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00623-00147776-00147943": "you will get non-linear system of", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00624-00147944-00148183": "equations and for solving them", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00625-00148184-00148407": "iterations will be necessary", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00626-00148408-00148543": "this is one issue", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00627-00148544-00148766": "second issue is of course in the first", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00628-00148767-00149014": "issue even if the differential equation", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00629-00149015-00149239": "is linear and the resulting", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00630-00149240-00149414": "algebraic equations that you get out of", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00631-00149415-00149502": "this", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00632-00149503-00149695": "are also linear still iterations could", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00633-00149696-00149919": "be used and at times iterations are", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00634-00149920-00150175": "found useful and relaxation method", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00635-00150176-00150359": "typically uses such", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00636-00150360-00150590": "iterative methods like gauss seidel", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00637-00150591-00150759": "method or jacobi method to solve the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00638-00150760-00150902": "linear system", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00639-00150903-00151023": "now", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00640-00151024-00151283": "if the system is non-linear", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00641-00151284-00151526": "then the if the differential equation", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00642-00151527-00151735": "system is non-linear then this", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00643-00151736-00151951": "algebraic equation system is", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00644-00151952-00152126": "non-linear and", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00645-00152127-00152295": "the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00646-00152296-00152502": "iterations will be necessary you cannot", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00647-00152503-00152735": "solve it in one step so you have to use", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00648-00152736-00152943": "iterative methods", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00649-00152944-00153326": "and for that you need jacobian", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00650-00153327-00153583": "now one good issue here good point here", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00651-00153584-00153839": "is that", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00652-00153840-00153999": "differentially the finite difference", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00653-00154000-00154295": "equation that you see here will involve", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00654-00154296-00154535": "variables only from here and here", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00655-00154536-00154647": "not from", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00656-00154648-00154951": "here not from here that means", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00657-00154952-00155071": "every", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00658-00155072-00155302": "bunch of equations like this every bunch", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00659-00155303-00155495": "of five equations that you get from here", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00660-00155496-00155766": "will involve only a few variables which", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00661-00155767-00156054": "are close by in", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00662-00156055-00156295": "around this interval right", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00663-00156296-00156454": "and that means", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00664-00156455-00156687": "that the jacobian that you will get out", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00665-00156688-00156935": "of it will be sparse", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00666-00156936-00157190": "and here you will take advantage of the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00667-00157191-00157439": "versity of the matrix and you will use", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00668-00157440-00157735": "those kinds of methods which work well", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00669-00157736-00157823": "with", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00670-00157824-00157959": "sparse", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00671-00157960-00158183": "coefficient matrix for solution of", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00672-00158184-00158535": "linear system now", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00673-00158536-00158790": "let us", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00674-00158791-00159095": "see the outline in a generalized", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00675-00159096-00159335": "version generalized form first of all", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00676-00159336-00159478": "finite difference relaxation method", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00677-00159479-00159663": "adopts a global perspective", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00678-00159664-00159975": "that is it tries to get the solution all", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00679-00159976-00160287": "over the domain at once okay", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00680-00160288-00160383": "and", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00681-00160384-00160623": "from this point to this point everywhere", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00682-00160624-00160871": "it tries to adjust the solution together", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00683-00160872-00161175": "not that it not not like shooting method", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00684-00161176-00161319": "in which we", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00685-00161320-00161583": "try to build the solution from this end", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00686-00161584-00161854": "towards that end okay here in the global", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00687-00161855-00162007": "perspective", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00688-00162008-00162111": "all the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00689-00162112-00162311": "parts of the domain are given due", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00690-00162312-00162535": "importance and they are adjusted all", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00691-00162536-00162878": "together okay now one more issue", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00692-00162879-00163071": "when we try to", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00693-00163072-00163383": "frame this equation", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00694-00163384-00163654": "using this derivative function here", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00695-00163655-00163735": "then", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00696-00163736-00164054": "for e for developing these derivatives", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00697-00164055-00164326": "or the jacobian thereof we will need the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00698-00164327-00164678": "values of x i x i minus 1 y i y i minus", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00699-00164679-00164863": "1 and so on right", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00700-00164864-00165207": "and therefore to begin with even at the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00701-00165208-00165407": "very beginning of the solution we need", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00702-00165408-00165638": "to assume one", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00703-00165639-00165743": "solution", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00704-00165744-00165926": "from this end to that end that may be", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00705-00165927-00166151": "wrong in general that will be wrong but", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00706-00166152-00166407": "then one", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00707-00166408-00166702": "value one set of values for y at every", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00708-00166703-00166919": "point of the grid", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00709-00166920-00167199": "is necessary to start the system okay", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00710-00167200-00167375": "start the solution process", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00711-00167376-00167454": "okay", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00712-00167455-00167711": "so what we do", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00713-00167712-00167990": "we discretize the domain a b", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00714-00167991-00168166": "with a grid of points", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00715-00168167-00168366": "x zero to x n", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00716-00168367-00168638": "n was taken as eight in this example", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00717-00168639-00168719": "right", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00718-00168720-00168935": "then function values", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00719-00168936-00169063": "at x i", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00720-00169064-00169223": "will mean", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00721-00169224-00169431": "n n two capital n plus one unknowns", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00722-00169432-00169638": "capital one n plus one", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00723-00169639-00169878": "because capital n plus one", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00724-00169879-00170031": "points are there", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00725-00170032-00170143": "into", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00726-00170144-00170463": "n which is the dimension of y", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00727-00170464-00170678": "now we replace the ordinary differential", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00728-00170679-00170807": "equations", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00729-00170808-00170975": "over intervals by finite difference", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00730-00170976-00171247": "equations which will look like this", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00731-00171248-00171335": "right", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00732-00171336-00171614": "and this will give us n into n small n", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00733-00171615-00171814": "into capital n scalar equations that", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00734-00171815-00172031": "means capital n vector equations at so", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00735-00172032-00172278": "many intervals and each vector equation", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00736-00172279-00172478": "will stand for small n", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00737-00172479-00172790": "scalar equations component wise now we", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00738-00172791-00172990": "will assemble the additional n equations", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00739-00172991-00173151": "from the boundary conditions", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00740-00173152-00173399": "and then this total number of", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00741-00173400-00173575": "equations will be same as total number", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00742-00173576-00173759": "of unknowns and then", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00743-00173760-00173975": "starting from a guess solution over the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00744-00173976-00174271": "grid we solve this system", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00745-00174272-00174495": "and at the end of the process we will", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00746-00174496-00174847": "get the complete solution so this method", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00747-00174848-00175111": "is called the relaxation method which", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00748-00175112-00175438": "works based on the finite difference", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00749-00175439-00175566": "equations", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00750-00175567-00175871": "there is also a finite element method", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00751-00175872-00176063": "which is", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00752-00176064-00176319": "much larger than this course will allow", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00753-00176320-00176671": "us to discuss in that we do not", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00754-00176672-00176871": "consider finite differences like this", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00755-00176872-00177007": "but we try to", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00756-00177008-00177199": "split the entire domain into small", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00757-00177200-00177423": "elements finite elements", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00758-00177424-00177735": "and we try to propose the type of", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00759-00177736-00177871": "functions", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00760-00177872-00178111": "with appropriate continuity requirements", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00761-00178112-00178207": "across", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00762-00178208-00178319": "boundaries", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00763-00178320-00178407": "and then", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00764-00178408-00178502": "the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00765-00178503-00178751": "details of those", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00766-00178752-00178999": "functions we try to work out through", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00767-00179000-00179247": "iterations through the numerical methods", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00768-00179248-00179471": "so finite element methods constitute a", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00769-00179472-00179590": "full course", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00770-00179591-00179695": "in", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00771-00179696-00179935": "itself and so we do not go into the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00772-00179936-00180126": "details of that", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00773-00180127-00180375": "towards the end of this course when we", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00774-00180376-00180590": "discuss variational calculus there we", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00775-00180591-00180935": "will make a small introduction to the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00776-00180936-00181319": "basic ideas of finite element methods", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00777-00181320-00181743": "and now we go back to the initial value", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00778-00181744-00181838": "problems", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00779-00181839-00182031": "and consider a few", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00780-00182032-00182366": "important and interesting issues in the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00781-00182367-00182590": "solution methodologies of", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00782-00182591-00182814": "initial value problems in the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00783-00182815-00183111": "previous lecture we discussed", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00784-00183112-00183302": "methods for solving initial value", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00785-00183303-00183414": "problems", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00786-00183415-00183535": "of", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00787-00183536-00183735": "ordinary differential equations", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00788-00183736-00184031": "now we", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00789-00184032-00184238": "try to address a few", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00790-00184239-00184495": "important questions regarding the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00791-00184496-00184695": "way the method handles the differential", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00792-00184696-00184919": "equations", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00793-00184920-00185151": "we try to", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00794-00185152-00185407": "make a stability analysis of the method", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00795-00185408-00185638": "adaptive runge-kutta fourth order method", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00796-00185639-00185887": "or fourth order fifth order method is an", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00797-00185888-00186071": "extremely successful method", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00798-00186072-00186199": "but its", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00799-00186200-00186454": "scope is limited now", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00800-00186455-00186814": "the focus of explicit methods such as", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00801-00186815-00187087": "runge-kutta method is accuracy", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00802-00187088-00187335": "and efficiency of the method for the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00803-00187336-00187447": "purpose of", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00804-00187448-00187743": "efficiency we use adaptation of step", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00805-00187744-00188038": "sizes right now there is another", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00806-00188039-00188231": "important issue in the solution process", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00807-00188232-00188366": "of ordinary differential equation and", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00808-00188367-00188575": "that is stability", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00809-00188576-00188775": "stability of the method not the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00810-00188776-00189023": "stability of the dynamic system for", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00811-00189024-00189166": "which the differential equation is", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00812-00189167-00189326": "framed that is another issue which we", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00813-00189327-00189511": "will discuss", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00814-00189512-00189759": "much later in the course now stability", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00815-00189760-00189919": "of the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00816-00189920-00190247": "numerical method means that if there is", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00817-00190248-00190526": "an error at one point then as the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00818-00190527-00190759": "computation progresses does the error", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00819-00190760-00191054": "grow or does the error decay", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00820-00191055-00191350": "if the error grows then we say that the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00821-00191351-00191638": "process is not stable", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00822-00191639-00191950": "now the issue of stability is", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00823-00191951-00192175": "handled in explicit methods quite", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00824-00192176-00192519": "indirectly through the root of accuracy", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00825-00192520-00192607": "now", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00826-00192608-00192807": "if we try to make an analysis of the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00827-00192808-00193095": "stability then let us consider this", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00828-00193096-00193271": "differential equation", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00829-00193272-00193350": "and", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00830-00193351-00193495": "rather than", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00831-00193496-00193702": "starting our analysis from", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00832-00193703-00193911": "rk4 method that is fourth order method", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00833-00193912-00194102": "let us start from euler's method itself", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00834-00194103-00194326": "first order method the discussion will", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00835-00194327-00194454": "be simpler", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00836-00194455-00194535": "the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00837-00194536-00194966": "euler's method gives us this from y n", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00838-00194967-00195199": "we get y n plus 1 so this relationship", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00839-00195200-00195447": "which we saw in the previous lecture", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00840-00195448-00195726": "now taylor series of the actual solution", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00841-00195727-00195838": "around", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00842-00195839-00196199": "y equal to x x equal to x n is this y at", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00843-00196200-00196295": "x n", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00844-00196296-00196502": "that is the true value of x n a true", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00845-00196503-00196695": "value of y at x n", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00846-00196696-00196799": "plus", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00847-00196800-00196878": "f", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00848-00196879-00197143": "evaluated at this correct x and correct", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00849-00197144-00197214": "y", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00850-00197215-00197487": "into h plus higher order terms you see", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00851-00197488-00197702": "what are the differences here here it is", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00852-00197703-00198231": "y n plus 1 the value of y at x n plus 1", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00853-00198232-00198471": "given by euler's method this is", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00854-00198472-00198735": "similarly the value at", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00855-00198736-00198959": "x equal to x n given by euler's method", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00856-00198960-00199078": "and so on", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00857-00199079-00199199": "here", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00858-00199200-00199350": "this is the true value this is a true", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00859-00199351-00199566": "value and the function is evaluated at", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00860-00199567-00199702": "the true point", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00861-00199703-00199807": "okay", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00862-00199808-00200071": "the true solution of the ode system", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00863-00200072-00200366": "now if we try to see the discrepancy", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00864-00200367-00200559": "between these two points", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00865-00200560-00200631": "then", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00866-00200632-00200847": "this difference that is", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00867-00200848-00201183": "the value obtained minus the true value", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00868-00201184-00201366": "that is the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00869-00201367-00201702": "error or discrepancy at x equal to x n", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00870-00201703-00201799": "plus 1", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00871-00201800-00201935": "right", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00872-00201936-00202271": "and this is the difference y n minus y", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00873-00202272-00202463": "at x n that is", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00874-00202464-00202775": "the value obtained from the method minus", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00875-00202776-00202966": "the true value that is", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00876-00202967-00203078": "this", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00877-00203079-00203350": "plus similarly this minus this so f", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00878-00203351-00203583": "evaluated here minus f evaluated here", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00879-00203584-00203831": "into h and then the rest are higher", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00880-00203832-00203966": "order terms", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00881-00203967-00204159": "now this is", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00882-00204160-00204375": "error at nth step", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00883-00204376-00204654": "okay and what is this", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00884-00204655-00204862": "function at x", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00885-00204863-00204982": "y n", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00886-00204983-00205279": "and function value function at x", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00887-00205280-00205566": "y of x n this is this is the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00888-00205567-00205910": "evaluated y at x n this is the true y", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00889-00205911-00206198": "attraction now from mean value theorem", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00890-00206200-00206358": "we know that", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00891-00206359-00206814": "between y n and y of x n in the y space", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00892-00206815-00206990": "there will be a point in the straight", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00893-00206991-00207182": "line join in the straight line segment", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00894-00207183-00207590": "joining this erroneous y and true y", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00895-00207591-00207727": "in the straight line segment joining", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00896-00207728-00207903": "these two points there will be some", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00897-00207904-00208262": "point at which the derivative of f will", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00898-00208263-00208375": "be such", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00899-00208376-00208686": "that this derivative into difference in", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00900-00208687-00208886": "y values will", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00901-00208887-00209182": "give this difference of f values that we", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00902-00209183-00209366": "get from the mean value theorem so", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00903-00209367-00209686": "between y n and y of xn", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00904-00209687-00209855": "in the straight line join", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00905-00209856-00210134": "of these two points suppose that point", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00906-00210135-00210294": "the existence of which is guaranteed by", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00907-00210296-00210623": "mineral theorem is y n bar so at that", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00908-00210623-00210934": "point y n we are not making any such", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00909-00210935-00211055": "discussion", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00910-00211056-00211239": "for x because x is same at these two", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00911-00211240-00211342": "points", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00912-00211344-00211703": "so at y n bar then this turns out to be", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00913-00211704-00211942": "the jacobian of f with respect to y the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00914-00211944-00212167": "derivative derivative matrix", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00915-00212167-00212439": "into delta n now", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00916-00212440-00212646": "if we combine these two", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00917-00212648-00212894": "and call this matrix as j the jacobi", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00918-00212896-00213127": "matrix then we will get identity into", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00919-00213128-00213542": "delta n plus j delta n h that means i", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00920-00213544-00213831": "plus h j into delta n plus of course", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00921-00213832-00214151": "higher order terms so you see we get a", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00922-00214152-00214423": "relationship between the discrepancy at", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00923-00214423-00214582": "n plus 1 step", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00924-00214583-00214839": "and the discrepancy at nth step", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00925-00214840-00215127": "so that shows that euler's step", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00926-00215128-00215527": "magnifies the error by a factor of this", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00927-00215528-00215606": "now", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00928-00215607-00215767": "delta n", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00929-00215767-00216063": "is a vector delta n plus 1 is also a", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00930-00216064-00216431": "vector error in y at x n error in y at x", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00931-00216432-00216727": "n plus 1 now this vector is mapped to", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00932-00216728-00217167": "this vector with this matrix i plus h j", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00933-00217167-00217382": "and that will give you the magnification", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00934-00217383-00217598": "produced in the error as a result of", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00935-00217600-00217791": "this one step", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00936-00217792-00217934": "now the question is", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00937-00217935-00218342": "is this magnification of size now we are", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00938-00218344-00218527": "talking about magnification of vectors", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00939-00218528-00218719": "so if the initial vector is in this", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00940-00218719-00219023": "direction delta n and the resulting", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00941-00219023-00219279": "vector is in this direction then we will", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00942-00219280-00219446": "be talking about magnification in terms", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00943-00219448-00219606": "of sizes", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00944-00219607-00219815": "now is this size", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00945-00219816-00219975": "magnification size that is size of", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00946-00219976-00220198": "magnification greater than one or less", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00947-00220200-00220319": "than one", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00948-00220319-00220542": "if it is greater than one that will mean", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00949-00220544-00220767": "that the size of the error will keep on", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00950-00220767-00220942": "increasing on the other hand if it is", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00951-00220944-00221103": "less than one then that will mean the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00952-00221104-00221342": "size of the error will keep on", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00953-00221344-00221487": "decreasing", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00954-00221488-00221655": "so using this j", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00955-00221656-00221894": "loosely as the representative jacobian", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00956-00221896-00222127": "why we say loosely as the representative", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00957-00222128-00222406": "jacobian because as we move from one", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00958-00222407-00222591": "point to another", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00959-00222592-00222855": "x will change y will change f will", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00960-00222856-00223071": "change and therefore j will also change", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00961-00223071-00223223": "in general", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00962-00223223-00223358": "but", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00963-00223359-00223534": "as a representative jacobian using this", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00964-00223535-00223687": "same notation j", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00965-00223688-00223967": "we can say that from the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00966-00223967-00224263": "error at step one", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00967-00224264-00224582": "as we have taken n steps", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00968-00224583-00224910": "and come to the step n plus one then so", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00969-00224911-00225142": "many times this matrix has been", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00970-00225144-00225423": "multiplied of course in actual practice", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00971-00225423-00225591": "the matrix in between will keep on", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00972-00225592-00225855": "changing because j is changing but using", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00973-00225856-00225934": "the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00974-00225935-00226167": "rough jacobian this will be the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00975-00226167-00226287": "situation", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00976-00226288-00226646": "now for stability we need that this", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00977-00226648-00226882": "error at n plus 1", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00978-00226883-00227231": "step goes to 0 that is it goes on", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00979-00227232-00227623": "reducing so for reducing the error", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00980-00227623-00227975": "step by step we will need this matrix to", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00981-00227976-00228223": "have all its eigenvalues", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00982-00228223-00228519": "of magnitude less than one", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00983-00228519-00228823": "so we need eigen values of this matrix", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00984-00228823-00229151": "to fall within the unit circle", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00985-00229152-00229327": "around the origin eigenvalues may be", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00986-00229328-00229431": "complex", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00987-00229432-00229631": "that is why we are talking about the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00988-00229632-00229815": "eigen values falling within the units", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00989-00229816-00229975": "are within the unit circle around the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00990-00229976-00230142": "origin", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00991-00230144-00230455": "in the complex plane okay that is this", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00992-00230456-00230631": "this is a unit circle and the eigen", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00993-00230632-00230879": "values of this matrix we need their", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00994-00230880-00231167": "magnitudes we need less than one okay so", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00995-00231167-00231375": "by shift theorem we know that eigen", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00996-00231376-00231558": "values of this matrix", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00997-00231559-00231798": "are related to the eigenvalues of h j", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00998-00231800-00231967": "because addition of the identity matrix", "5gUilCqAZ8o-00999-00231967-00232167": "is basically increasing", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01000-00232167-00232567": "the eigenvalues by 1 okay so if the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01001-00232567-00232710": "eigen values", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01002-00232711-00232934": "must fall within the unit circle with", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01003-00232935-00233206": "origin at with the center at origin for", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01004-00233207-00233471": "i plus h j then the eigenvalues of h j", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01005-00233471-00233582": "should fall", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01006-00233583-00233863": "within this circle which is shifted by", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01007-00233864-00234063": "one unit this is origin this is minus", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01008-00234064-00234398": "one zero okay so within this circle all", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01009-00234400-00234575": "the eigenvalues of", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01010-00234576-00234751": "h j should fall", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01011-00234752-00234991": "and that gives us this condition", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01012-00234992-00235310": "one plus h lambda should be the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01013-00235311-00235479": "magnitude of that should be", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01014-00235480-00235791": "less than 1 which will give this", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01015-00235792-00235942": "limit on h", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01016-00235944-00236046": "that is", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01017-00236048-00236406": "now the real lambda real part of lambda", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01018-00236407-00236567": "if it is negative", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01019-00236567-00236879": "then this will be positive and then it", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01020-00236880-00237079": "will make sense that is h is anyway", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01021-00237080-00237310": "positive so then it will make sense and", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01022-00237311-00237382": "then", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01023-00237383-00237623": "the method will be stable that is the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01024-00237623-00237775": "error will not", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01025-00237776-00238023": "go on growing but it will keep on", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01026-00238023-00238255": "reducing our steps", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01027-00238256-00238487": "that is if lambda is lambda has negative", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01028-00238488-00238703": "real part and if", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01029-00238704-00238967": "h is less than this this is what you", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01030-00238967-00239167": "will get from this figure also see this", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01031-00239167-00239382": "unit circle", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01032-00239383-00239623": "if lambda is lambda has positive real", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01033-00239623-00239831": "part then anyway", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01034-00239832-00240006": "it the eigenvalue cannot follow within", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01035-00240007-00240119": "this circle", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01036-00240119-00240351": "if it has negative real part", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01037-00240352-00240751": "and h is so small that eigenvalues of h", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01038-00240752-00241087": "j that is h lambda comes within this", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01039-00241088-00241223": "then there is a hope", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01040-00241223-00241463": "that the eigenvalues of", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01041-00241464-00241734": "h j fall within this and the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01042-00241735-00241942": "method is stable on the other hand if", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01043-00241944-00242055": "you take a", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01044-00242056-00242327": "take an h step size which is larger", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01045-00242328-00242527": "so that the eigenvalues of h j fall", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01046-00242528-00242775": "somewhere here here here then the method", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01047-00242776-00242958": "will be unstable because in that case", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01048-00242959-00243342": "eigenvalues of i plus h j will have", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01049-00243344-00243871": "sizes which are larger than one okay", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01050-00243871-00244055": "so the same result", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01051-00244056-00244367": "this you will get if rather than the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01052-00244367-00244558": "matrix vector equation system if you", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01053-00244559-00244806": "consider a single od which is w prime", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01054-00244807-00244982": "equal to lambda w", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01055-00244983-00245239": "allowing lambda to be complex now", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01056-00245240-00245527": "the way we got this result from the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01057-00245528-00245679": "first order method that is euler's", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01058-00245680-00245798": "method", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01059-00245800-00245982": "for the second order runge-kutta method", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01060-00245983-00246158": "we will get a similar relationship in", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01061-00246159-00246246": "which", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01062-00246248-00246471": "this matrix will appear this", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01063-00246471-00246655": "expression will appear for lambda", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01064-00246656-00246855": "which earlier for the euler's method was", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01065-00246856-00247030": "1 plus h lambda here it will be a", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01066-00247031-00247191": "quadratic factor", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01067-00247192-00247494": "so there the region of stability will be", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01068-00247496-00247782": "that this magnitude must be less than 1", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01069-00247783-00248046": "which is this elongated", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01070-00248048-00248382": "figure okay so for r k 2 that is", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01071-00248383-00248558": "wrong with the second order method the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01072-00248559-00248727": "eigenvalues of", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01073-00248728-00248951": "h j that is h lambda should fall within", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01074-00248952-00249094": "this for", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01075-00249096-00249263": "fourth order runge-kutta method", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01076-00249264-00249527": "similarly you can work out", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01077-00249528-00249655": "the expression", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01078-00249656-00249871": "of h and lambda", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01079-00249871-00250039": "that also will be in the form of an", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01080-00250040-00250271": "inequality and when you plot it you will", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01081-00250271-00250575": "find that the values of h lambda for", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01082-00250576-00250855": "stability should lie within this and so", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01083-00250856-00251079": "on for higher order methods there will", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01084-00251080-00251191": "be similar", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01085-00251192-00251334": "slide expansions", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01086-00251335-00251558": "still the problem remains", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01087-00251559-00251758": "that for", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01088-00251759-00251927": "large zones", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01089-00251928-00252087": "in the complex plane", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01090-00252088-00252271": "the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01091-00252271-00252487": "uninstability problem remains that is if", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01092-00252488-00252727": "the eigenvalues of h lambda fall on this", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01093-00252728-00252815": "side", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01094-00252816-00253127": "then the method is unstable even if the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01095-00253128-00253375": "values of h lambda fall on this side but", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01096-00253376-00253615": "depending upon the value of h if they", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01097-00253616-00253919": "fall outside this figure here here here", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01098-00253919-00254127": "then also the method is unstable that", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01099-00254128-00254263": "means for unstable differential", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01100-00254264-00254367": "equations", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01101-00254367-00254471": "for which", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01102-00254471-00254727": "the matrix j has", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01103-00254728-00254942": "eigenvalues with positive real part the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01104-00254944-00255151": "method is anyway unstable", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01105-00255152-00255263": "and", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01106-00255264-00255398": "if the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01107-00255400-00255558": "differential equation is stable that is", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01108-00255559-00255823": "eigen values have negative real parts", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01109-00255823-00255910": "but", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01110-00255911-00256303": "if the value of h is large so that the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01111-00256304-00256534": "eigenvalues fall here the method is", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01112-00256535-00256806": "still unstable so then how does the step", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01113-00256807-00256958": "size adaptation", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01114-00256959-00257119": "of runge-kutta fourth order method", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01115-00257119-00257358": "operate on this kind of a system", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01116-00257359-00257655": "as we discussed earlier the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01117-00257656-00257942": "issue of stability in rk4 or such", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01118-00257944-00258294": "explicit schemes is handled indirectly", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01119-00258296-00258598": "that is as the error goes grows up as", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01120-00258600-00258839": "the error grows up step by step then", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01121-00258840-00259110": "after a few steps it is identified that", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01122-00259111-00259303": "the grow the error growth has been too", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01123-00259304-00259694": "much and that will be identified through", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01124-00259696-00259894": "the comparison of two estimates as we", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01125-00259896-00260079": "discussed earlier through the comparison", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01126-00260080-00260334": "of two estimates it will be found that", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01127-00260335-00260406": "at", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01128-00260407-00260655": "the seventh step say", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01129-00260656-00260894": "the error is too much that means", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01130-00260896-00261055": "over this interval", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01131-00261056-00261215": "we cannot", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01132-00261216-00261382": "use a single step", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01133-00261383-00261479": "we will", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01134-00261480-00261767": "subdivide it into two steps and then", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01135-00261767-00262055": "any eigen value which was found here", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01136-00262056-00262310": "that will be drawn inside like this and", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01137-00262311-00262430": "it will be found", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01138-00262431-00262575": "that now it is fine", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01139-00262576-00262895": "error is out of two estimates the error", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01140-00262896-00263087": "estimate will show that error is not too", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01141-00263088-00263351": "much and error is fine but slowly", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01142-00263352-00263527": "because of the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01143-00263528-00263982": "stepwise magnification of the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01144-00263983-00264206": "error after a point again the error will", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01145-00264207-00264430": "grow too much and then", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01146-00264431-00264671": "due to the error growth the step size", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01147-00264672-00264855": "adaptation will be performed and this", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01148-00264856-00265167": "goes on and finally after quite a few", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01149-00265168-00265415": "iterations quite a few steps", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01150-00265416-00265758": "the adaptation will be", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01151-00265759-00266015": "taking place so frequently that you will", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01152-00266016-00266327": "have extremely small steps", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01153-00266328-00266663": "but then the errors will be quite large", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01154-00266664-00266999": "this is the problem of explicit steps", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01155-00267000-00267287": "explicit methods", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01156-00267288-00267463": "so step size adaptation tackles", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01157-00267464-00267727": "instability by its symptom it does not", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01158-00267728-00267879": "handle the actual", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01159-00267880-00267999": "melody", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01160-00268000-00268182": "what will happen if we do not use an", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01161-00268183-00268382": "explicit method but use an", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01162-00268383-00268519": "implicit method", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01163-00268520-00268895": "what it means it means that rather than", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01164-00268896-00269063": "writing the differential equation in", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01165-00269064-00269406": "terms of the derivative d y by d x at x", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01166-00269407-00269710": "and y n we could write it in terms of x", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01167-00269711-00269927": "n plus 1 y n plus 1", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01168-00269928-00270191": "at the other end of the small interval", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01169-00270192-00270287": "that is", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01170-00270288-00270575": "rather than taking the slope from here", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01171-00270576-00270799": "if we say that what about taking the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01172-00270800-00270919": "slope", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01173-00270920-00271103": "at the point where we would finally", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01174-00271104-00271206": "reach", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01175-00271207-00271375": "at that point", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01176-00271376-00271575": "the question is that where we will", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01177-00271576-00271799": "finally reach that is y n plus one we do", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01178-00271800-00271927": "not know now", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01179-00271928-00272191": "so that means that here we do not get an", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01180-00272192-00272423": "expression for the unknown y n plus one", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01181-00272424-00272734": "but we get a system of equation", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01182-00272735-00273015": "a system of equations in y n plus one so", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01183-00273016-00273255": "question is we still have", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01184-00273256-00273599": "n equations in n unknowns okay so", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01185-00273600-00273734": "we can solve it", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01186-00273735-00274039": "by neutral iteration or whatever but", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01187-00274040-00274263": "first we ask the question is it worth", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01188-00274264-00274527": "solving it that is the problem of", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01189-00274528-00274734": "instability will that be addressed if we", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01190-00274735-00274975": "solve this and accordingly phi y find y", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01191-00274976-00275247": "n plus one so let us first try to see", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01192-00275248-00275463": "whether it is worth solving this in", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01193-00275464-00275663": "order to evaluate y n plus one", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01194-00275664-00275743": "so", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01195-00275744-00275934": "for that we try to make a similar", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01196-00275935-00276119": "analysis what is what", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01197-00276120-00276439": "the discrepancy at x n plus 1 if we use", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01198-00276440-00276710": "this kind of a formula that will be", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01199-00276711-00277055": "y n plus 1 minus the true value", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01200-00277056-00277223": "okay that will be", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01201-00277224-00277558": "y n minus y x n plus", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01202-00277559-00277879": "h into the function value right the same", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01203-00277880-00278182": "equation which we used earlier okay", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01204-00278183-00278599": "except that now this f is evaluated at", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01205-00278600-00278895": "x n plus 1 y n plus 1 rather than", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01206-00278896-00279143": "x n y n okay similarly here", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01207-00279144-00279358": "and that will give us", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01208-00279359-00279710": "this is delta n and this will be h j", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01209-00279711-00279895": "this j is slightly different from that", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01210-00279896-00280158": "earlier j but still it is the jaguar", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01211-00280159-00280263": "matrix", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01212-00280264-00280439": "at a representative point", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01213-00280440-00280543": "into", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01214-00280544-00280847": "change in y difference in y now notice", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01215-00280848-00281047": "that earlier in the explicit scheme we", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01216-00281048-00281399": "got delta n plus 1 is equal to delta n", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01217-00281400-00281479": "plus", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01218-00281480-00281663": "h j delta n", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01219-00281664-00281910": "now here we are getting delta n plus h j", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01220-00281911-00282110": "delta n plus 1", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01221-00282111-00282382": "so in order to express delta n plus 1 in", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01222-00282383-00282630": "terms of delta n what we do we take this", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01223-00282631-00282767": "on the other side", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01224-00282768-00282879": "and then", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01225-00282880-00283182": "we get i minus h j", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01226-00283183-00283527": "here right identity into delta n plus 1", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01227-00283528-00284023": "minus h j delta n plus 1 so i minus h j", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01228-00284024-00284247": "inverted and pre-multiplied here will", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01229-00284248-00284567": "give us this now this is the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01230-00284568-00284895": "difference here now for stability of the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01231-00284896-00285167": "method we need delta to decrease over", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01232-00285168-00285375": "steps that is compared to delta n we", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01233-00285376-00285630": "want delta n plus 1 to be less", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01234-00285631-00285767": "that means", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01235-00285768-00285982": "the eigen values of", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01236-00285983-00286319": "this matrix the inverse of i a i minus h", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01237-00286320-00286399": "j", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01238-00286400-00286647": "we want to be to fall within the unit", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01239-00286648-00287310": "circle", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01240-00287311-00287654": "we want eigenvalues of i minus h j", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01241-00287655-00287951": "inverse to be within this okay", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01242-00287952-00288023": "so", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01243-00288024-00288230": "for that suppose", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01244-00288231-00288910": "the eigenvalue is here so for i minus hj", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01245-00288911-00289023": "inverse", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01246-00289024-00289351": "eigen value of", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01247-00289352-00289527": "i minus a j", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01248-00289528-00289767": "inverse", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01249-00289768-00289999": "so for the eigenvalue to fall here for i", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01250-00290000-00290271": "minus h j inverse where should be the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01251-00290272-00290630": "eigenvalue of i minus h j that will be", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01252-00290631-00290775": "reflection right", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01253-00290776-00291103": "reflection first by the circle and then", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01254-00291104-00291934": "by the real axis", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01255-00291935-00292215": "here so if it is a plus i b then its", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01256-00292216-00292519": "inverse will be 1 by a plus i b", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01257-00292520-00292687": "that means", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01258-00292688-00292967": "a minus i b divided by", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01259-00292968-00293206": "a square plus b square", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01260-00293207-00293295": "this", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01261-00293296-00293510": "conjugate is", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01262-00293511-00293695": "equivalent to reflection by the real", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01263-00293696-00294023": "axis and this division is equivalent to", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01264-00294024-00294143": "reflection by", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01265-00294144-00294279": "this circle", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01266-00294280-00294415": "here", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01267-00294416-00294671": "that means the eigenvalues of i minus", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01268-00294672-00294767": "eight j", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01269-00294768-00294910": "should fall", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01270-00294911-00295167": "outside the unit circle okay outside the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01271-00295168-00295303": "unit circle", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01272-00295304-00295543": "eigenvalues of a i minus h j", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01273-00295544-00295695": "and", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01274-00295696-00295999": "that means that eigenvalues of h j", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01275-00296000-00296127": "should be again", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01276-00296128-00296399": "accordingly shifted ok", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01277-00296400-00296679": "so if we analyze that that is", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01278-00296680-00296887": "eigenvalues of i minus h j should fall", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01279-00296888-00297199": "outside the unit circle okay", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01280-00297200-00297343": "and that will give us", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01281-00297344-00297582": "the limitation on h as", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01282-00297583-00297895": "greater than this now if lambda has", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01283-00297896-00298095": "positive real part", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01284-00298096-00298199": "then", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01285-00298200-00298527": "h larger than this quantity will be", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01286-00298528-00298806": "required for stability and if", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01287-00298807-00299030": "lambda has negative real part then this", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01288-00299031-00299247": "is always true because h is positive and", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01289-00299248-00299495": "then that means it will be always stable", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01290-00299496-00299734": "so that means we get absolute stability", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01291-00299735-00300030": "for a stable ode system that is this i", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01292-00300031-00300167": "minus i j", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01293-00300168-00300415": "i minus h j having eigen values outside", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01294-00300416-00300758": "this unit circle will mean that h j must", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01295-00300759-00300919": "have eigen values", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01296-00300920-00301143": "shifted i mean outside the shifted", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01297-00301144-00301430": "circle like this that is this", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01298-00301431-00301823": "so if h falls h j if eigen values of h j", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01299-00301824-00302127": "fall within the cycle within this circle", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01300-00302128-00302399": "then the method will be unstable for all", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01301-00302400-00302543": "the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01302-00302544-00302695": "rest of the domain", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01303-00302696-00302887": "on the complex plane the method is", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01304-00302888-00303127": "absolutely stable so this is the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01305-00303128-00303303": "advantage of", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01306-00303304-00303534": "the backward euler's method now we come", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01307-00303535-00303630": "back", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01308-00303631-00303854": "to this question should we solve this", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01309-00303855-00304087": "and if so how now", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01310-00304088-00304279": "since we know that the stability issue", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01311-00304280-00304382": "will be", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01312-00304383-00304679": "guaranteed okay then we know that it is", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01313-00304680-00304934": "worth solving the system to find out y n", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01314-00304935-00305071": "plus 1", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01315-00305072-00305295": "because we are using the slope function", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01316-00305296-00305575": "at the other unknown end of the interval", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01317-00305576-00305927": "rather than the known end so we get this", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01318-00305928-00306030": "system of", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01319-00306031-00306271": "equations in the unknown y n plus one so", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01320-00306272-00306463": "we need to solve that", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01321-00306464-00306615": "so for solving that", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01322-00306616-00306863": "what we need we need y n", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01323-00306864-00306991": "minus", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01324-00306992-00307310": "y n plus 1 minus y n okay that is this", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01325-00307311-00307423": "there is a differential equation we", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01326-00307424-00307623": "write it and this is a system of", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01327-00307624-00307895": "equations in y n plus 1", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01328-00307896-00308230": "so we need to solve g of y n plus 1 that", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01329-00308231-00308382": "is this expression", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01330-00308383-00308719": "equal to 0 for y n plus 1 neutron step", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01331-00308720-00308951": "neutral iteration will be this", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01332-00308952-00309247": "that is value at step k plus 1 is equal", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01333-00309248-00309423": "to value at step k", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01334-00309424-00309527": "into", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01335-00309528-00309734": "i minus h j", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01336-00309735-00309975": "inverse because it's", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01337-00309976-00310239": "jacobian jacobian of this function", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01338-00310240-00310334": "will be", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01339-00310335-00310463": "minus i", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01340-00310464-00310543": "plus", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01341-00310544-00310767": "h j right that means", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01342-00310768-00310927": "h j minus 1", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01343-00310928-00311039": "so", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01344-00311040-00311406": "in the newton step you have y k minus", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01345-00311407-00311606": "jacobian inverse so", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01346-00311607-00311710": "that", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01347-00311711-00311830": "flippin sign", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01348-00311831-00312063": "has been taken care of here that minus", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01349-00312064-00312182": "has become plus", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01350-00312183-00312263": "so", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01351-00312264-00312567": "minus i plus h j has become i minus h j", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01352-00312568-00312815": "okay psi minus h j inverse", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01353-00312816-00312910": "into", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01354-00312911-00313103": "the difference of the function values", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01355-00313104-00313191": "right", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01356-00313192-00313310": "so", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01357-00313311-00313471": "you have got this", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01358-00313472-00313719": "the error value at", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01359-00313720-00313951": "kth iteration so that is this this whole", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01360-00313952-00314119": "thing evaluated at the kth iteration", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01361-00314120-00314327": "that is this now this is an iterative", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01362-00314328-00314575": "method iterative step now in a semi", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01363-00314576-00314791": "implicit euler's method what we say is", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01364-00314792-00315110": "that anyway we will use the guess value", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01365-00315111-00315287": "for this newton-raphson step", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01366-00315288-00315382": "at", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01367-00315383-00315582": "the as the value of", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01368-00315583-00315854": "y n the previous value that is known at", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01369-00315855-00316030": "x equal to x n", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01370-00316031-00316375": "so if we use that as the case value here", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01371-00316376-00316647": "and here then the first step in the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01372-00316648-00316830": "neutron ascent iteration that you will", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01373-00316831-00317023": "get will have", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01374-00317024-00317151": "y n here", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01375-00317152-00317358": "okay so that is same as this so this", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01376-00317359-00317463": "goes off", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01377-00317464-00317671": "and y n here so the function will be", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01378-00317672-00318047": "evaluated at x n plus 1 but y n which is", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01379-00318048-00318343": "known so the function is evaluated here", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01380-00318344-00318495": "and this is the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01381-00318496-00318695": "first iteration of the newton step", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01382-00318696-00318982": "newton's method now if you utilize only", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01383-00318983-00319191": "the first iteration then what you get is", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01384-00319192-00319399": "called semi-implicit euler's method", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01385-00319400-00319615": "otherwise the complete", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01386-00319616-00319903": "implicit euler's method will require you", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01387-00319904-00320054": "to have", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01388-00320055-00320343": "this iteration till convergence", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01389-00320344-00320558": "now similar iterative schemes similar", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01390-00320559-00320823": "implicit schemes can be developed for", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01391-00320824-00321039": "second order runge-kutta method also", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01392-00321040-00321279": "now these implicit schemes will have the", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01393-00321280-00321487": "advantage that stability will be", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01394-00321488-00321599": "guaranteed", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01395-00321600-00321703": "but", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01396-00321704-00321871": "the accuracy", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01397-00321872-00322015": "is another matter which has to be", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01398-00322016-00322358": "handled separately now", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01399-00322359-00322623": "in the next lecture in the beginning we", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01400-00322624-00322815": "will consider", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01401-00322816-00322999": "what is called stiff differential", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01402-00323000-00323271": "equations and see how", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01403-00323272-00323534": "the application of implicit method", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01404-00323535-00323791": "helps in handling stiff differential", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01405-00323792-00324039": "equations and further", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01406-00324040-00324230": "in that in the next lecture after", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01407-00324231-00324430": "discussing steep differential equations", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01408-00324431-00324710": "we will raise more fundamental questions", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01409-00324711-00325110": "regarding the validity of solutions of", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01410-00325111-00325382": "initial value problems in a physical and", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01411-00325383-00325630": "practical sense and from that we will", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01412-00325631-00325775": "develop some", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01413-00325776-00326015": "deep mathematical results", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01414-00326016-00326151": "which", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01415-00326152-00326230": "will", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01416-00326231-00326334": "give", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01417-00326335-00326703": "us confidence to", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01418-00326704-00326919": "use the solution of initial value", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01419-00326920-00327295": "problems as we solve in the typical", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01420-00327296-00327447": "problems", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01421-00327448-00327599": "so these two issues we will discuss in", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01422-00327600-00331175": "the next lecture thank you", "5gUilCqAZ8o-01423-00331176-00331383": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "5h8zeL2k-Xo", "text": {"5h8zeL2k-Xo-00000-00000000-00000262": "hello ladies and gents of the spatial", "5h8zeL2k-Xo-00001-00000263-00000574": "round and things that I just want to let", "5h8zeL2k-Xo-00002-00000575-00000778": "you know that it's not your fault it's", "5h8zeL2k-Xo-00003-00000779-00000958": "because of the things that put no water", "5h8zeL2k-Xo-00004-00000959-00001394": "let's get right into the news let's get", "5h8zeL2k-Xo-00005-00001395-00001873": "right into the news be it's 2018 and the", "5h8zeL2k-Xo-00006-00001875-00002167": "earth is a tetrahedron the planet is", "5h8zeL2k-Xo-00007-00002168-00003199": "shaped like a cube we've all heard the", "5h8zeL2k-Xo-00008-00003200-00003599": "rumors about the hollowed dimension and", "5h8zeL2k-Xo-00009-00003600-00004015": "the rocks are liquid in the center of", "5h8zeL2k-Xo-00010-00004017-00004570": "these it's not your fault you've been", "5h8zeL2k-Xo-00011-00004571-00005422": "fertilized all your life the it's it's", "5h8zeL2k-Xo-00012-00005423-00006595": "it's a shear the earth is not flat", "5h8zeL2k-Xo-00013-00006595-00006902": "welcome to science would fill", "5h8zeL2k-Xo-00014-00006903-00007396": "[Music]", "5h8zeL2k-Xo-00015-00007397-00007673": "actually the European and that is", "5h8zeL2k-Xo-00016-00007675-00007953": "because it needs to be round to make", "5h8zeL2k-Xo-00017-00007954-00008301": "people stop from believing because you", "5h8zeL2k-Xo-00018-00008302-00008699": "see in the past the earth is up", "5h8zeL2k-Xo-00019-00008700-00009035": "everybody wondered why is it wrong now", "5h8zeL2k-Xo-00020-00009036-00009501": "it's because you're on the matrix inside", "5h8zeL2k-Xo-00021-00009502-00009824": "the matrix if the earth is around", "5h8zeL2k-Xo-00022-00009825-00011132": "outside the matrix of the earth is flat", "5h8zeL2k-Xo-00023-00011133-00011549": "with a flat earth matrix and there is no", "5h8zeL2k-Xo-00024-00011550-00011826": "earth inside the matrix in the flat", "5h8zeL2k-Xo-00025-00011827-00012051": "earth that's and the matrix inside the", "5h8zeL2k-Xo-00026-00012052-00012549": "round earth and everything is simulated"}}, {"audio_id": "5hgUmz5O5VE", "text": {"5hgUmz5O5VE-00000-00000053-00000353": "crates Greek crates or craters crateros", "5hgUmz5O5VE-00001-00000354-00000583": "was a mining metal Utes metal yurts and", "5hgUmz5O5VE-00002-00000584-00000802": "hydraulic engineer who accompanied", "5hgUmz5O5VE-00003-00000803-00001088": "Alexander the Great he was entrusted", "5hgUmz5O5VE-00004-00001089-00001373": "with draining lake co-pay in Bota and", "5hgUmz5O5VE-00005-00001374-00001556": "contributed to the construction of", "5hgUmz5O5VE-00006-00001557-00001667": "Alexandria", "5hgUmz5O5VE-00007-00001668-00001934": "it appears that crates may have been a", "5hgUmz5O5VE-00008-00001935-00002138": "nolan thean who settled in the ubian", "5hgUmz5O5VE-00009-00002139-00002342": "mother city chalghi after the", "5hgUmz5O5VE-00010-00002343-00002846": "destruction of Olympus in 348 BC"}}, {"audio_id": "5heQz_2fPE0", "text": {"5heQz_2fPE0-00000-00000016-00000214": "i work at melis which is a two michelin", "5heQz_2fPE0-00001-00000215-00000430": "star french fondante restaurant in santa", "5heQz_2fPE0-00002-00000431-00000647": "monica california and it's one of the", "5heQz_2fPE0-00003-00000648-00000839": "best restaurants in l.a", "5heQz_2fPE0-00004-00000840-00001127": "[Music]", "5heQz_2fPE0-00005-00001128-00001287": "working on the line in the kitchen is", "5heQz_2fPE0-00006-00001288-00001519": "like composing a symphony", "5heQz_2fPE0-00007-00001520-00001743": "it really is it's almost like each dish", "5heQz_2fPE0-00008-00001744-00001959": "is like one of the violins one is the", "5heQz_2fPE0-00009-00001960-00002167": "cello one is the keyboard and others are", "5heQz_2fPE0-00010-00002168-00002407": "drums", "5heQz_2fPE0-00011-00002408-00002558": "my first job in the kitchen was when i", "5heQz_2fPE0-00012-00002559-00002767": "was 16 as a dishwasher and that was", "5heQz_2fPE0-00013-00002768-00002942": "before i even knew i wanted to cook i", "5heQz_2fPE0-00014-00002943-00003055": "was", "5heQz_2fPE0-00015-00003056-00003311": "just a kid looking for a job", "5heQz_2fPE0-00016-00003311-00003544": "i have to"}}, {"audio_id": "5ilADSdcBL8", "text": {"5ilADSdcBL8-00000-00000048-00000223": "hello this is hansson cross senior", "5ilADSdcBL8-00001-00000224-00000383": "lecturer at iit health institute for", "5ilADSdcBL8-00002-00000384-00000582": "water education", "5ilADSdcBL8-00003-00000583-00000799": "in this video i'll demonstrate how to", "5ilADSdcBL8-00004-00000800-00000886": "derive", "5ilADSdcBL8-00005-00000888-00001054": "the catchments or rather the", "5ilADSdcBL8-00006-00001055-00001191": "sub-catchments", "5ilADSdcBL8-00007-00001192-00001399": "of multiple outlets that are", "5ilADSdcBL8-00008-00001400-00001734": "automatically detected from a dem", "5ilADSdcBL8-00009-00001735-00001942": "and we will use the pc raster tools in", "5ilADSdcBL8-00010-00001943-00002159": "qgis for this", "5ilADSdcBL8-00011-00002160-00002391": "in another video i've demonstrated how", "5ilADSdcBL8-00012-00002392-00002534": "to do that using the", "5ilADSdcBL8-00013-00002535-00002799": "python scripts with pc raster here we'll", "5ilADSdcBL8-00014-00002800-00003039": "use the user interface of qgis", "5ilADSdcBL8-00015-00003040-00003206": "we're going to follow the following", "5ilADSdcBL8-00016-00003207-00003495": "workflow first we need to convert", "5ilADSdcBL8-00017-00003496-00003767": "the dmgo tiff to the pc raster format in", "5ilADSdcBL8-00018-00003768-00004047": "order to apply the pc raster tools", "5ilADSdcBL8-00019-00004047-00004303": "basically the tool performs a gdl", "5ilADSdcBL8-00020-00004304-00004502": "translate", "5ilADSdcBL8-00021-00004503-00004719": "and then we can derive the local drain", "5ilADSdcBL8-00022-00004720-00004911": "direction map from the dem", "5ilADSdcBL8-00023-00004912-00005095": "which is basically a flow direction map", "5ilADSdcBL8-00024-00005096-00005279": "and that forms the basis of all kinds of", "5ilADSdcBL8-00025-00005280-00005670": "flow analysis in the pc raster tools", "5ilADSdcBL8-00026-00005671-00005863": "and we use that as an input to calculate", "5ilADSdcBL8-00027-00005864-00006102": "the strala orders", "5ilADSdcBL8-00028-00006103-00006414": "then we will check by styling which", "5ilADSdcBL8-00029-00006415-00006542": "trial orders", "5ilADSdcBL8-00030-00006543-00006863": "we consider as rivers and we use the", "5ilADSdcBL8-00031-00006864-00007031": "raster attribute table", "5ilADSdcBL8-00032-00007031-00007406": "to create a lookup table to reclassify", "5ilADSdcBL8-00033-00007408-00007455": "those", "5ilADSdcBL8-00034-00007456-00007631": "style orders to the ones that belong to", "5ilADSdcBL8-00035-00007631-00007934": "the river", "5ilADSdcBL8-00036-00007936-00008142": "then we can compare the strata order of", "5ilADSdcBL8-00037-00008143-00008399": "the downstream pixels", "5ilADSdcBL8-00038-00008400-00008614": "and if there's a difference it means", "5ilADSdcBL8-00039-00008615-00008783": "we're at a junction and this is an", "5ilADSdcBL8-00040-00008784-00008935": "outlet of", "5ilADSdcBL8-00041-00008936-00009199": "subcatchment so in this way we can", "5ilADSdcBL8-00042-00009200-00009374": "derive the outlets", "5ilADSdcBL8-00043-00009375-00009535": "and then we use those outlets as an", "5ilADSdcBL8-00044-00009536-00009855": "input to derive the sub-catchments", "5ilADSdcBL8-00045-00009856-00010055": "and meanwhile uh with a few of these", "5ilADSdcBL8-00046-00010056-00010255": "steps we also need to convert a data", "5ilADSdcBL8-00047-00010256-00010319": "type", "5ilADSdcBL8-00048-00010320-00010638": "and check how the boolean", "5ilADSdcBL8-00049-00010639-00011031": "layers are with no data or the zeros etc", "5ilADSdcBL8-00050-00011032-00011271": "so you'll see this all in the next steps", "5ilADSdcBL8-00051-00011272-00011471": "so let's convert the geotiff to the pc", "5ilADSdcBL8-00052-00011472-00011638": "raster format", "5ilADSdcBL8-00053-00011639-00011895": "and because it's a continuous raster we", "5ilADSdcBL8-00054-00011896-00012214": "choose the scalar output data type", "5ilADSdcBL8-00055-00012215-00012487": "and save it to a file make sure you", "5ilADSdcBL8-00056-00012488-00012551": "choose the", "5ilADSdcBL8-00057-00012552-00013183": "dot map format", "5ilADSdcBL8-00058-00013184-00014083": "and i can remove the duotif not to get", "5ilADSdcBL8-00059-00014084-00014215": "confused", "5ilADSdcBL8-00060-00014216-00014447": "so the next step is to derive the ldd", "5ilADSdcBL8-00061-00014447-00014566": "map from", "5ilADSdcBL8-00062-00014568-00014958": "the dem and we use ldd create for that", "5ilADSdcBL8-00063-00014959-00015175": "and we're going to fill all the sinks", "5ilADSdcBL8-00064-00015176-00015343": "that's what this tool does and it ends", "5ilADSdcBL8-00065-00015344-00015575": "up with a flow direction map the ldd map", "5ilADSdcBL8-00066-00015576-00015735": "local doing direction layer", "5ilADSdcBL8-00067-00015736-00016038": "so i keep here all the defaults", "5ilADSdcBL8-00068-00016040-00016935": "and just specify an output file name", "5ilADSdcBL8-00069-00016936-00017327": "call it lvd and i run it", "5ilADSdcBL8-00070-00017328-00017567": "it takes a bit because this is quite an", "5ilADSdcBL8-00071-00017568-00018375": "intensive tool", "5ilADSdcBL8-00072-00018376-00018550": "and here's the result and the flow", "5ilADSdcBL8-00073-00018551-00018750": "directions are encoded", "5ilADSdcBL8-00074-00018751-00018943": "with the same numbers as your numeric", "5ilADSdcBL8-00075-00018944-00019086": "bed so", "5ilADSdcBL8-00076-00019087-00019430": "it starts with one in the south west", "5ilADSdcBL8-00077-00019431-00019822": "and then to two is south and three is", "5ilADSdcBL8-00078-00019823-00020271": "south east etc", "5ilADSdcBL8-00079-00020272-00020463": "now we can use the stream order tool to", "5ilADSdcBL8-00080-00020464-00020639": "derive the strala orders", "5ilADSdcBL8-00081-00020640-00020807": "the local drain direction map is an", "5ilADSdcBL8-00082-00020808-00021083": "input and the strala orders are the", "5ilADSdcBL8-00083-00021084-00021407": "output", "5ilADSdcBL8-00084-00021408-00021975": "i'll save it as trailer", "5ilADSdcBL8-00085-00021976-00022327": "the output will be an ordinal ruster", "5ilADSdcBL8-00086-00022328-00022639": "with the order numbers for each pixel", "5ilADSdcBL8-00087-00022640-00022830": "starting with one and ending with the", "5ilADSdcBL8-00088-00022831-00022967": "maximum that it finds", "5ilADSdcBL8-00089-00022968-00023294": "in the study area", "5ilADSdcBL8-00090-00023295-00023494": "so we can style the layer because it's", "5ilADSdcBL8-00091-00023495-00023678": "ordinal we need to use the palette", "5ilADSdcBL8-00092-00023679-00023927": "unique values", "5ilADSdcBL8-00093-00023928-00024255": "and we use blues so the bluer the bigger", "5ilADSdcBL8-00094-00024256-00024383": "the river", "5ilADSdcBL8-00095-00024384-00024742": "then we see that it found 10 orders", "5ilADSdcBL8-00096-00024743-00025135": "so now we can add an attribute table", "5ilADSdcBL8-00097-00025136-00025311": "and choose the gdal format we need that", "5ilADSdcBL8-00098-00025312-00025622": "later to do the reclassification", "5ilADSdcBL8-00099-00025623-00025870": "and you can do this using the raster", "5ilADSdcBL8-00100-00025872-00026070": "attribute table plugin", "5ilADSdcBL8-00101-00026072-00026231": "i've added openstreetmap from the", "5ilADSdcBL8-00102-00026232-00026407": "browser panel because we are now going", "5ilADSdcBL8-00103-00026408-00026543": "to calibrate", "5ilADSdcBL8-00104-00026544-00026911": "which trial orders we consider as rivers", "5ilADSdcBL8-00105-00026912-00027246": "so we compare the results by removing", "5ilADSdcBL8-00106-00027247-00027367": "stepwise", "5ilADSdcBL8-00107-00027368-00027583": "from the lower lower orders to the high", "5ilADSdcBL8-00108-00027583-00027727": "orders", "5ilADSdcBL8-00109-00027727-00028046": "and see if we get comparable results as", "5ilADSdcBL8-00110-00028047-00028143": "with", "5ilADSdcBL8-00111-00028144-00028455": "the openstreetmap rivers before your", "5ilADSdcBL8-00112-00028456-00028631": "study area openstreetmap is", "5ilADSdcBL8-00113-00028632-00029023": "incomplete with regards to rivers", "5ilADSdcBL8-00114-00029024-00029199": "you can also use a satellite image as a", "5ilADSdcBL8-00115-00029200-00029390": "background", "5ilADSdcBL8-00116-00029391-00029567": "so you need to end up with a threshold", "5ilADSdcBL8-00117-00029568-00029814": "value for which you consider that the", "5ilADSdcBL8-00118-00029816-00029951": "strala orders", "5ilADSdcBL8-00119-00029952-00030111": "are reflecting well the rivers in the", "5ilADSdcBL8-00120-00030112-00030390": "study area", "5ilADSdcBL8-00121-00030391-00030774": "i think here it's a round seven or eight", "5ilADSdcBL8-00122-00030775-00031087": "that gives a good fit in certain areas", "5ilADSdcBL8-00123-00031088-00031270": "it will fit better than in other areas", "5ilADSdcBL8-00124-00031272-00031367": "depending on the", "5ilADSdcBL8-00125-00031368-00031679": "land use the human manipulation and the", "5ilADSdcBL8-00126-00031680-00032151": "geology", "5ilADSdcBL8-00127-00032152-00032343": "and when i follow then the strala", "5ilADSdcBL8-00128-00032344-00032655": "approach we need to renumber it", "5ilADSdcBL8-00129-00032656-00032999": "to 1 2 3 and 4 for the order 7 8 9 and", "5ilADSdcBL8-00130-00033000-00033039": "10", "5ilADSdcBL8-00131-00033040-00033439": "from the raster derived strata orders", "5ilADSdcBL8-00132-00033440-00033702": "now we can create a lookup table using", "5ilADSdcBL8-00133-00033703-00034039": "this attribute table", "5ilADSdcBL8-00134-00034040-00034487": "and we want to get rid of the low orders", "5ilADSdcBL8-00135-00034488-00034831": "so go to editing mode", "5ilADSdcBL8-00136-00034832-00035143": "and make the orders", "5ilADSdcBL8-00137-00035144-00035551": "until six zero", "5ilADSdcBL8-00138-00035552-00036135": "and the rest one two three four", "5ilADSdcBL8-00139-00036136-00036655": "and then i save it", "5ilADSdcBL8-00140-00036656-00036855": "and we can use then the lookup table", "5ilADSdcBL8-00141-00036856-00037199": "from raster attribute table tool", "5ilADSdcBL8-00142-00037200-00037399": "make sure you choose the strata order", "5ilADSdcBL8-00143-00037400-00037567": "layer", "5ilADSdcBL8-00144-00037568-00037927": "and i'm going to save it", "5ilADSdcBL8-00145-00037928-00038183": "so this will be a pc raster lookup table", "5ilADSdcBL8-00146-00038184-00038535": "format", "5ilADSdcBL8-00147-00038536-00038767": "and this is how it looks like but we", "5ilADSdcBL8-00148-00038768-00038983": "don't want the zeros we want no data so", "5ilADSdcBL8-00149-00038984-00039151": "we only end up with the channels", "5ilADSdcBL8-00150-00039152-00039462": "one two three four strala order and the", "5ilADSdcBL8-00151-00039463-00039518": "rest", "5ilADSdcBL8-00152-00039519-00039839": "of the raster will be no data", "5ilADSdcBL8-00153-00039840-00040311": "then we can use the lookup tool", "5ilADSdcBL8-00154-00040312-00040583": "and we choose strata as an input then", "5ilADSdcBL8-00155-00040584-00040639": "our", "5ilADSdcBL8-00156-00040640-00041023": "lookup table", "5ilADSdcBL8-00157-00041024-00041655": "and the result is ordinal", "5ilADSdcBL8-00158-00041656-00042135": "and then i run it", "5ilADSdcBL8-00159-00042136-00042502": "and we end up with an ordinal layer", "5ilADSdcBL8-00160-00042503-00042823": "so i use palette unique values and it's", "5ilADSdcBL8-00161-00042824-00043215": "better to use blues", "5ilADSdcBL8-00162-00043216-00043446": "and there we see the four orders and the", "5ilADSdcBL8-00163-00043447-00043551": "background is", "5ilADSdcBL8-00164-00043552-00044407": "no data", "5ilADSdcBL8-00165-00044408-00044630": "the next step is to know what strala or", "5ilADSdcBL8-00166-00044631-00044871": "the value the downstream pixels", "5ilADSdcBL8-00167-00044872-00045183": "have so use the downstream tool and the", "5ilADSdcBL8-00168-00045184-00045358": "flow direction is an input", "5ilADSdcBL8-00169-00045359-00045662": "and we use our stroller channels as an", "5ilADSdcBL8-00170-00045663-00045758": "input and then", "5ilADSdcBL8-00171-00045759-00046079": "we derive the output which gives us for", "5ilADSdcBL8-00172-00046080-00046439": "all these river pixels the downstream", "5ilADSdcBL8-00173-00046440-00046839": "strala order value", "5ilADSdcBL8-00174-00046840-00047055": "and we end up with the same amount of", "5ilADSdcBL8-00175-00047056-00047311": "order so that looks good", "5ilADSdcBL8-00176-00047312-00047518": "so with some map algebra we can then", "5ilADSdcBL8-00177-00047519-00047718": "find out where the junctions are", "5ilADSdcBL8-00178-00047719-00047983": "so go to the raster calculator you see", "5ilADSdcBL8-00179-00047984-00048190": "that it recognizes the pc raster maps", "5ilADSdcBL8-00180-00048191-00048390": "too because it's a gdal format and i say", "5ilADSdcBL8-00181-00048391-00048743": "where the stroller channels values are", "5ilADSdcBL8-00182-00048744-00049046": "not the same as downstream we have", "5ilADSdcBL8-00183-00049047-00049295": "junctions so it will be boolean true", "5ilADSdcBL8-00184-00049296-00049607": "otherwise boolean false remember that", "5ilADSdcBL8-00185-00049608-00049743": "you can only save it here as a", "5ilADSdcBL8-00186-00049744-00049918": "diff file and not to the pc raster", "5ilADSdcBL8-00187-00049919-00050423": "format that doesn't work", "5ilADSdcBL8-00188-00050424-00050735": "and here we have our junctions but we", "5ilADSdcBL8-00189-00050736-00050911": "have to style it", "5ilADSdcBL8-00190-00050912-00051311": "in a proper way in order to see it", "5ilADSdcBL8-00191-00051312-00051719": "so it's boolean and here we see in red", "5ilADSdcBL8-00192-00051720-00052038": "those junctions so we're almost there", "5ilADSdcBL8-00193-00052039-00052182": "because those are the outlets", "5ilADSdcBL8-00194-00052183-00052615": "of our sub catchments", "5ilADSdcBL8-00195-00052616-00052815": "now before we can further process this", "5ilADSdcBL8-00196-00052816-00052999": "we need to convert this output", "5ilADSdcBL8-00197-00053000-00053342": "back to a pc raster format and we choose", "5ilADSdcBL8-00198-00053344-00054207": "the boolean output data type", "5ilADSdcBL8-00199-00054208-00054391": "let's go to junctions make sure it's a", "5ilADSdcBL8-00200-00054391-00054582": "dot map format", "5ilADSdcBL8-00201-00054583-00054903": "we run it and what we want in the end is", "5ilADSdcBL8-00202-00054904-00054935": "that", "5ilADSdcBL8-00203-00054936-00055238": "each catchment has a unique", "5ilADSdcBL8-00204-00055239-00055479": "value because now it's only a boolean", "5ilADSdcBL8-00205-00055479-00055615": "and that wouldn't be", "5ilADSdcBL8-00206-00055616-00055871": "very interesting to look at so i'm going", "5ilADSdcBL8-00207-00055872-00055926": "to", "5ilADSdcBL8-00208-00055927-00056199": "add a unique value using the unique id", "5ilADSdcBL8-00209-00056200-00056238": "tool", "5ilADSdcBL8-00210-00056239-00056454": "so each of these boolean points will get", "5ilADSdcBL8-00211-00056455-00056559": "a unique number", "5ilADSdcBL8-00212-00056560-00056759": "starting from 1 to the maximum that it", "5ilADSdcBL8-00213-00056760-00056935": "finds", "5ilADSdcBL8-00214-00056936-00057438": "and here we see that there are many", "5ilADSdcBL8-00215-00057439-00057759": "and that will be the numbers also of", "5ilADSdcBL8-00216-00057760-00058350": "the catchments that we will derive", "5ilADSdcBL8-00217-00058351-00058638": "now the problem is that the unique id", "5ilADSdcBL8-00218-00058639-00058726": "tool", "5ilADSdcBL8-00219-00058727-00059023": "produces a scalar output and we want it", "5ilADSdcBL8-00220-00059024-00059207": "in the nominal format", "5ilADSdcBL8-00221-00059208-00059415": "so therefore we need to convert the data", "5ilADSdcBL8-00222-00059416-00059726": "type of the output of the unique id", "5ilADSdcBL8-00223-00059727-00060359": "so we go to convert layer data type", "5ilADSdcBL8-00224-00060360-00060663": "and we change the data type to", "5ilADSdcBL8-00225-00060664-00061735": "nominal", "5ilADSdcBL8-00226-00061736-00062038": "so because the catchment tool can't deal", "5ilADSdcBL8-00227-00062039-00062230": "with scalar it needs to be", "5ilADSdcBL8-00228-00062232-00062750": "boolean ordinal or nominal", "5ilADSdcBL8-00229-00062751-00063126": "and now it has the right data type", "5ilADSdcBL8-00230-00063127-00063326": "now the only problem is that the", "5ilADSdcBL8-00231-00063327-00063550": "catchment tool calculated for non-zero", "5ilADSdcBL8-00232-00063551-00063679": "values and expects also", "5ilADSdcBL8-00233-00063679-00063982": "zeros so we need to create a layer with", "5ilADSdcBL8-00234-00063983-00064975": "zeros that are nominal", "5ilADSdcBL8-00235-00064976-00065559": "and then we can use the cover tool", "5ilADSdcBL8-00236-00065560-00065982": "where we choose the", "5ilADSdcBL8-00237-00065983-00066294": "id nominal layer", "5ilADSdcBL8-00238-00066295-00066519": "and we are going to fill the node data", "5ilADSdcBL8-00239-00066520-00066679": "with the", "5ilADSdcBL8-00240-00066680-00067063": "nominal zeros and we choose then an", "5ilADSdcBL8-00241-00067064-00067150": "output name", "5ilADSdcBL8-00242-00067151-00067503": "which will be the outlets", "5ilADSdcBL8-00243-00067504-00067687": "so with the cover tool we fill the no", "5ilADSdcBL8-00244-00067688-00067926": "data with data from another layer", "5ilADSdcBL8-00245-00067927-00068263": "or multiple layers in a sequence", "5ilADSdcBL8-00246-00068264-00068631": "so this is the result and now we can use", "5ilADSdcBL8-00247-00068632-00068694": "the", "5ilADSdcBL8-00248-00068695-00068999": "catchment tool", "5ilADSdcBL8-00249-00069000-00070263": "which uses the ldd and the outlets", "5ilADSdcBL8-00250-00070264-00070567": "and here we have our catchment", "5ilADSdcBL8-00251-00070568-00070743": "let's style it to make more sense out of", "5ilADSdcBL8-00252-00070744-00071350": "this", "5ilADSdcBL8-00253-00071351-00071599": "and here we see for each of those unique", "5ilADSdcBL8-00254-00071600-00071750": "numbers of outlets", "5ilADSdcBL8-00255-00071751-00072255": "the catchment to which it belongs", "5ilADSdcBL8-00256-00072256-00072423": "there's also another tool called", "5ilADSdcBL8-00257-00072424-00072591": "subcatchment", "5ilADSdcBL8-00258-00072592-00072967": "and because the catchments are nested", "5ilADSdcBL8-00259-00072968-00073350": "which means that if a more downstream", "5ilADSdcBL8-00260-00073351-00073726": "outlet is used that", "5ilADSdcBL8-00261-00073727-00073943": "it will cover also the upstream", "5ilADSdcBL8-00262-00073944-00074047": "catchment", "5ilADSdcBL8-00263-00074048-00074271": "now the subcatchment tool doesn't do", "5ilADSdcBL8-00264-00074272-00074367": "this", "5ilADSdcBL8-00265-00074368-00074599": "so it will contain all the sub", "5ilADSdcBL8-00266-00074600-00074791": "catchments but of course then it", "5ilADSdcBL8-00267-00074792-00075087": "cuts the nested ones so here we can see", "5ilADSdcBL8-00268-00075088-00075487": "the result", "5ilADSdcBL8-00269-00075488-00075682": "and we end up with many more sub", "5ilADSdcBL8-00270-00075683-00075806": "catchments", "5ilADSdcBL8-00271-00075807-00076191": "compared to the catchments to output", "5ilADSdcBL8-00272-00076192-00076471": "so just depends on what you want and", "5ilADSdcBL8-00273-00076472-00076735": "people also often ask", "5ilADSdcBL8-00274-00076736-00076975": "why don't we get the strala order", "5ilADSdcBL8-00275-00076976-00077126": "numbers there", "5ilADSdcBL8-00276-00077127-00077350": "we can use the area maximum tool that's", "5ilADSdcBL8-00277-00077351-00077438": "an easy way", "5ilADSdcBL8-00278-00077439-00077743": "to derive it because we have our strata", "5ilADSdcBL8-00279-00077744-00077806": "orders", "5ilADSdcBL8-00280-00077807-00078143": "and we have the catchments so", "5ilADSdcBL8-00281-00078144-00078638": "if i take the maximum value", "5ilADSdcBL8-00282-00078639-00079031": "within the catchment", "5ilADSdcBL8-00283-00079032-00079191": "then it will give me back the strala", "5ilADSdcBL8-00284-00079192-00079838": "orders in this in the subcatchments", "5ilADSdcBL8-00285-00079839-00080159": "and if i use blues there then we see the", "5ilADSdcBL8-00286-00080160-00080255": "different orders", "5ilADSdcBL8-00287-00080256-00080455": "clearly for each of these derived", "5ilADSdcBL8-00288-00080456-00080711": "subcatchments", "5ilADSdcBL8-00289-00080712-00080871": "of course in gis there are other ways to", "5ilADSdcBL8-00290-00080872-00081047": "come to the same result", "5ilADSdcBL8-00291-00081048-00081215": "but this was the easiest to get the", "5ilADSdcBL8-00292-00081216-00081367": "strata orders", "5ilADSdcBL8-00293-00081368-00081711": "assigned to those derived subcatchments", "5ilADSdcBL8-00294-00081712-00082015": "now this was a lot of clicking and there", "5ilADSdcBL8-00295-00082016-00082231": "are multiple ways to automate this so", "5ilADSdcBL8-00296-00082232-00082438": "there's another video that explains how", "5ilADSdcBL8-00297-00082439-00082543": "to do this", "5ilADSdcBL8-00298-00082544-00082967": "with python code but you can also", "5ilADSdcBL8-00299-00082968-00083279": "make a graphical model out of this", "5ilADSdcBL8-00300-00083280-00083671": "in qgis or you can create separate tools", "5ilADSdcBL8-00301-00083672-00083871": "like a junction tool", "5ilADSdcBL8-00302-00083872-00084255": "or derive river tool by", "5ilADSdcBL8-00303-00084256-00084575": "modifying the scripts from the pc raster", "5ilADSdcBL8-00304-00084576-00084862": "toolbox here in qgis which is not too", "5ilADSdcBL8-00305-00084863-00084991": "difficult if you know a little bit of", "5ilADSdcBL8-00306-00084992-00085280": "programming"}}, {"audio_id": "5ixNXiPBdNQ", "text": {"5ixNXiPBdNQ-00000-00000215-00002975": "oh", "5ixNXiPBdNQ-00001-00002976-00004185": "you", "5ixNXiPBdNQ-00002-00004186-00004879": "[Applause]", "5ixNXiPBdNQ-00003-00004880-00009110": "uh", "5ixNXiPBdNQ-00004-00009111-00010910": "so", "5ixNXiPBdNQ-00005-00010911-00011623": "me", "5ixNXiPBdNQ-00006-00011624-00014686": "uh", "5ixNXiPBdNQ-00007-00014687-00016407": "so", "5ixNXiPBdNQ-00008-00016408-00017719": "so", "5ixNXiPBdNQ-00009-00017720-00019175": "so", "5ixNXiPBdNQ-00010-00019176-00022055": "so", "5ixNXiPBdNQ-00011-00022056-00022264": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "5jpplIoerXI", "text": {"5jpplIoerXI-00000-00000129-00000173": "[Music]", "5jpplIoerXI-00001-00000174-00000413": "[Applause]", "5jpplIoerXI-00002-00000413-00001469": "[Music]", "5jpplIoerXI-00003-00001470-00003999": "[Applause]", "5jpplIoerXI-00004-00004000-00004135": "[Music]", "5jpplIoerXI-00005-00004136-00004703": "happy birthday", "5jpplIoerXI-00006-00004704-00006202": "[Music]", "5jpplIoerXI-00007-00006203-00009460": "foreign", "5jpplIoerXI-00008-00009461-00012200": "foreign", "5jpplIoerXI-00009-00012201-00013175": "[Applause]", "5jpplIoerXI-00010-00013176-00015100": "foreign", "5jpplIoerXI-00011-00015101-00015837": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "5jeBhbgww2M", "text": {"5jeBhbgww2M-00000-00000152-00000375": "hello everyone and welcome", "5jeBhbgww2M-00001-00000376-00000591": "to i would believe part 14 of my", "5jeBhbgww2M-00002-00000592-00000991": "resident evil 7 playthrough", "5jeBhbgww2M-00003-00000992-00001247": "so let's go and see if we can sneak by", "5jeBhbgww2M-00004-00001248-00001639": "what's your name again", "5jeBhbgww2M-00005-00001639-00002175": "i don't think they've used her name", "5jeBhbgww2M-00006-00002176-00002423": "i think their son is the only one whose", "5jeBhbgww2M-00007-00002424-00002599": "name i remember being mentioned wasn't", "5jeBhbgww2M-00008-00002600-00002742": "that lucas", "5jeBhbgww2M-00009-00002743-00003191": "i think", "5jeBhbgww2M-00010-00003192-00003390": "i'm sure if i want to find out for", "5jeBhbgww2M-00011-00003392-00003959": "certain it's on some wiki somewhere", "5jeBhbgww2M-00012-00003960-00004495": "are those centipedes two dimensional", "5jeBhbgww2M-00013-00004496-00004663": "they look pretty low quality they also", "5jeBhbgww2M-00014-00004664-00004831": "look like they're animated at the low", "5jeBhbgww2M-00015-00004832-00004943": "frame rate", "5jeBhbgww2M-00016-00004944-00005183": "like 30 fps or something stupid like", "5jeBhbgww2M-00017-00005184-00005318": "that", "5jeBhbgww2M-00018-00005319-00005447": "i mean if you look in the upper right", "5jeBhbgww2M-00019-00005448-00005631": "hand corner i'm getting well over 100", "5jeBhbgww2M-00020-00005632-00005702": "fps", "5jeBhbgww2M-00021-00005703-00006015": "at 1440p", "5jeBhbgww2M-00022-00006016-00006191": "i think it would be okay to animate the", "5jeBhbgww2M-00023-00006192-00006478": "centimeters at a higher frame rate", "5jeBhbgww2M-00024-00006479-00007206": "i told you to stay out of here", "5jeBhbgww2M-00025-00007208-00007406": "true you did maybe i should have saved", "5jeBhbgww2M-00026-00007408-00007774": "my ammo", "5jeBhbgww2M-00027-00007775-00008591": "you're probably better off just falling", "5jeBhbgww2M-00028-00008592-00008814": "all right you little [__]", "5jeBhbgww2M-00029-00008815-00009310": "let's get down to business my babies", "5jeBhbgww2M-00030-00009311-00009535": "god only knows what you and zoey have", "5jeBhbgww2M-00031-00009536-00011278": "been up to", "5jeBhbgww2M-00032-00011279-00011510": "this is what you get from messing around", "5jeBhbgww2M-00033-00011511-00011606": "in places you", "5jeBhbgww2M-00034-00011607-00012406": "ain't supposed to go", "5jeBhbgww2M-00035-00012407-00013143": "ouch yeah", "5jeBhbgww2M-00036-00013144-00013430": "come here come here just almost down", "5jeBhbgww2M-00037-00013431-00014015": "here", "5jeBhbgww2M-00038-00014016-00014293": "i'm gonna die", "5jeBhbgww2M-00039-00014294-00015535": "[Laughter]", "5jeBhbgww2M-00040-00015536-00016047": "i'm gonna run up burner fuel as well", "5jeBhbgww2M-00041-00016047-00017527": "okay can i shoot the lights", "5jeBhbgww2M-00042-00017528-00018199": "i've about had enough of you young man", "5jeBhbgww2M-00043-00018200-00018550": "yeah i've had enough of you crazy lady", "5jeBhbgww2M-00044-00018551-00018871": "crazy bug lady oh that's not a gun", "5jeBhbgww2M-00045-00018872-00020028": "that's an empty gun", "5jeBhbgww2M-00046-00020029-00020230": "[Applause]", "5jeBhbgww2M-00047-00020231-00021083": "get out of here", "5jeBhbgww2M-00048-00021084-00023550": "crap", "5jeBhbgww2M-00049-00023551-00023863": "she just turned into goo is she a", "5jeBhbgww2M-00050-00023864-00023967": "shape-shifter", "5jeBhbgww2M-00051-00023968-00024999": "ouch", "5jeBhbgww2M-00052-00025000-00025283": "didn't think i could move there for a", "5jeBhbgww2M-00053-00025284-00025774": "moment", "5jeBhbgww2M-00054-00025775-00025974": "can we throw some fire grenades down", "5jeBhbgww2M-00055-00025975-00026423": "there molotovs or something", "5jeBhbgww2M-00056-00026424-00028367": "i have a feeling she is going to be back", "5jeBhbgww2M-00057-00028368-00028679": "what the", "5jeBhbgww2M-00058-00028680-00029143": "target acquired", "5jeBhbgww2M-00059-00029144-00029495": "that's kind of gross", "5jeBhbgww2M-00060-00029495-00029927": "um so we have to synthesize the serum", "5jeBhbgww2M-00061-00029927-00030183": "and we need a d series cranial nerve and", "5jeBhbgww2M-00062-00030183-00030367": "a d series", "5jeBhbgww2M-00063-00030368-00031183": "peripheral nerve i think that's it", "5jeBhbgww2M-00064-00031183-00032039": "okay so all we get is a crafting recipe", "5jeBhbgww2M-00065-00032039-00032446": "and a phone call", "5jeBhbgww2M-00066-00032447-00032727": "well did he find a serum i just got done", "5jeBhbgww2M-00067-00032727-00032871": "dealing with your mom and her [__]", "5jeBhbgww2M-00068-00032872-00032951": "bugs", "5jeBhbgww2M-00069-00032952-00033231": "wish you could have warned me sorry", "5jeBhbgww2M-00070-00033232-00033351": "about that", "5jeBhbgww2M-00071-00033352-00033615": "what about the serum i haven't found any", "5jeBhbgww2M-00072-00033616-00033855": "but i did find out we need to make one", "5jeBhbgww2M-00073-00033856-00034167": "a d series head and an arm this can't be", "5jeBhbgww2M-00074-00034168-00034239": "right", "5jeBhbgww2M-00075-00034240-00034518": "ahead i think i have that around here", "5jeBhbgww2M-00076-00034519-00034583": "somewhere", "5jeBhbgww2M-00077-00034584-00034871": "you do i don't know about the um though", "5jeBhbgww2M-00078-00034872-00035031": "have you searched the whole house", "5jeBhbgww2M-00079-00035032-00035255": "no not yet i still need to check the", "5jeBhbgww2M-00080-00035256-00035383": "second floor here", "5jeBhbgww2M-00081-00035384-00035623": "all right check it out meet me at the", "5jeBhbgww2M-00082-00035624-00036279": "trailer if you find it", "5jeBhbgww2M-00083-00036280-00036671": "okay how bad are we red", "5jeBhbgww2M-00084-00036672-00036974": "i probably wasted way too many of these", "5jeBhbgww2M-00085-00036975-00037407": "in one of the previous videos", "5jeBhbgww2M-00086-00037408-00038335": "what is this voodoo doll", "5jeBhbgww2M-00087-00038336-00038974": "not sure oh perfect", "5jeBhbgww2M-00088-00038975-00039927": "badly need that right now", "5jeBhbgww2M-00089-00039928-00040183": "okay hopefully there were no important", "5jeBhbgww2M-00090-00040184-00041446": "clues in there", "5jeBhbgww2M-00091-00041447-00042030": "okay it's just a lantern that's hanging", "5jeBhbgww2M-00092-00042031-00042374": "why hello there sir", "5jeBhbgww2M-00093-00042375-00042518": "looks like i stabbed you from the other", "5jeBhbgww2M-00094-00042519-00043183": "side too", "5jeBhbgww2M-00095-00043184-00043335": "all right i don't see any signs of", "5jeBhbgww2M-00096-00043336-00044030": "anything else in here", "5jeBhbgww2M-00097-00044031-00044943": "what can we hang here", "5jeBhbgww2M-00098-00044944-00045383": "something what", "5jeBhbgww2M-00099-00045384-00046062": "did i miss something", "5jeBhbgww2M-00100-00046063-00046574": "i couldn't pick that up", "5jeBhbgww2M-00101-00046575-00046815": "yeah i don't know why it's a little", "5jeBhbgww2M-00102-00046816-00046983": "confused there", "5jeBhbgww2M-00103-00046984-00047390": "yeah if i i click buttons and stuff", "5jeBhbgww2M-00104-00047391-00047871": "yeah that's all that happens", "5jeBhbgww2M-00105-00047872-00049174": "nothing down here i don't see anything", "5jeBhbgww2M-00106-00049175-00049535": "nothing in there i can't take anything", "5jeBhbgww2M-00107-00049536-00049983": "from there", "5jeBhbgww2M-00108-00049984-00050223": "you know if i just cut one of these baby", "5jeBhbgww2M-00109-00050224-00050486": "dolls down and stick it in there", "5jeBhbgww2M-00110-00050487-00051902": "hang that from it", "5jeBhbgww2M-00111-00051903-00052519": "okay can i break the lantern", "5jeBhbgww2M-00112-00052520-00053159": "no it doesn't like it", "5jeBhbgww2M-00113-00053160-00053311": "all right i'm gonna risk going back out", "5jeBhbgww2M-00114-00053312-00053623": "there see if maybe she's no longer", "5jeBhbgww2M-00115-00053624-00053879": "goo at the bottom of the thing and i can", "5jeBhbgww2M-00116-00053879-00054359": "grab her lantern", "5jeBhbgww2M-00117-00054360-00055238": "i don't like that sound", "5jeBhbgww2M-00118-00055239-00056063": "hmm she may be slightly pissed off", "5jeBhbgww2M-00119-00056064-00056511": "just slightly", "5jeBhbgww2M-00120-00056512-00056830": "it's a lantern yeah oh", "5jeBhbgww2M-00121-00056832-00057199": "um hey i need that what the [__] i'm", "5jeBhbgww2M-00122-00057200-00057287": "back here", "5jeBhbgww2M-00123-00057288-00057615": "oh that's special", "5jeBhbgww2M-00124-00057616-00057815": "i don't have much ammo to be chasing you", "5jeBhbgww2M-00125-00057816-00057959": "f", "5jeBhbgww2M-00126-00057960-00058191": "should leave a bunch of maggots behind", "5jeBhbgww2M-00127-00058191-00059487": "or something", "5jeBhbgww2M-00128-00059488-00060103": "okay", "5jeBhbgww2M-00129-00060104-00061254": "this is one weird family that's for sure", "5jeBhbgww2M-00130-00061255-00062166": "okay appear to be outside the gate now", "5jeBhbgww2M-00131-00062167-00062542": "well what do we have here treasure", "5jeBhbgww2M-00132-00062544-00062742": "okay there's an ash tray full of", "5jeBhbgww2M-00133-00062744-00063103": "cigarettes next to a toilet", "5jeBhbgww2M-00134-00063104-00063582": "some kind of uh furniture", "5jeBhbgww2M-00135-00063583-00064454": "like an end table", "5jeBhbgww2M-00136-00064455-00064630": "we have a way of dragging these games", "5jeBhbgww2M-00137-00064632-00064829": "out don't they", "5jeBhbgww2M-00138-00064830-00065119": "[Applause]", "5jeBhbgww2M-00139-00065120-00065582": "hello", "5jeBhbgww2M-00140-00065583-00065882": "she really likes that lantern doesn't", "5jeBhbgww2M-00141-00065883-00066703": "she", "5jeBhbgww2M-00142-00066704-00067015": "well i still have this", "5jeBhbgww2M-00143-00067016-00067175": "said that they don't have an animation", "5jeBhbgww2M-00144-00067176-00067719": "for it in this game oh nice", "5jeBhbgww2M-00145-00067720-00068103": "flame round space what the shotgun", "5jeBhbgww2M-00146-00068104-00068638": "what are you oh for a grenade launcher", "5jeBhbgww2M-00147-00068639-00068943": "separating agent", "5jeBhbgww2M-00148-00068944-00069375": "and solid fuel", "5jeBhbgww2M-00149-00069376-00069559": "i don't have inventory space for the", "5jeBhbgww2M-00150-00069560-00069711": "herbs", "5jeBhbgww2M-00151-00069712-00070991": "can i make with this", "5jeBhbgww2M-00152-00070992-00071350": "i can make nothing", "5jeBhbgww2M-00153-00071351-00071494": "well what on earth was the point in", "5jeBhbgww2M-00154-00071495-00071711": "picking it up", "5jeBhbgww2M-00155-00071712-00071887": "i have to go all the way back to unload", "5jeBhbgww2M-00156-00071888-00072494": "this stuff", "5jeBhbgww2M-00157-00072495-00072631": "because there's no way i can pick up", "5jeBhbgww2M-00158-00072632-00073150": "anything else", "5jeBhbgww2M-00159-00073151-00073319": "please tell me there's a box out here", "5jeBhbgww2M-00160-00073320-00073606": "somewhere", "5jeBhbgww2M-00161-00073607-00074047": "oh wait there's a box in here", "5jeBhbgww2M-00162-00074048-00074282": "nice skim fluid i just have to open the", "5jeBhbgww2M-00163-00074283-00075111": "door", "5jeBhbgww2M-00164-00075112-00076031": "and here we are", "5jeBhbgww2M-00165-00076032-00076319": "not surprised that zoe isn't back yet of", "5jeBhbgww2M-00166-00076320-00076503": "course i have no idea what zoe looks", "5jeBhbgww2M-00167-00076504-00076662": "like", "5jeBhbgww2M-00168-00076663-00076999": "okay i've got five coins", "5jeBhbgww2M-00169-00077000-00077303": "i'm gonna go ahead and store this and", "5jeBhbgww2M-00170-00077304-00077550": "this", "5jeBhbgww2M-00171-00077551-00077831": "in the treasure photo and take the coins", "5jeBhbgww2M-00172-00077832-00078438": "out", "5jeBhbgww2M-00173-00078439-00079279": "if the gun is nine coins", "5jeBhbgww2M-00174-00079280-00079582": "i've looked in the fridge right", "5jeBhbgww2M-00175-00079583-00079882": "there's nothing of any real interest in", "5jeBhbgww2M-00176-00079883-00080431": "there", "5jeBhbgww2M-00177-00080432-00082255": "this will increase our max health", "5jeBhbgww2M-00178-00082256-00082682": "because obviously that's what steroids", "5jeBhbgww2M-00179-00082683-00083287": "do", "5jeBhbgww2M-00180-00083288-00083631": "there was magnum ammo in the toilet", "5jeBhbgww2M-00181-00083632-00083975": "the hell puts magnum ammo in the toilets", "5jeBhbgww2M-00182-00083976-00084375": "it's a terrible place for ammo", "5jeBhbgww2M-00183-00084376-00084550": "you imagine if somebody had flushed that", "5jeBhbgww2M-00184-00084551-00085482": "thing", "5jeBhbgww2M-00185-00085483-00086206": "okay", "5jeBhbgww2M-00186-00086207-00086399": "well there's some kim fluid right out", "5jeBhbgww2M-00187-00086400-00086743": "here", "5jeBhbgww2M-00188-00086744-00087215": "still hear the crazy bug lady", "5jeBhbgww2M-00189-00087216-00087791": "and there's some herb up here", "5jeBhbgww2M-00190-00087792-00088479": "apparently we can't go upstairs quickly", "5jeBhbgww2M-00191-00088480-00088982": "they're both right here", "5jeBhbgww2M-00192-00088983-00089326": "so we can make ourselves a little extra", "5jeBhbgww2M-00193-00089327-00089950": "um oh that's strong kill fluid", "5jeBhbgww2M-00194-00089951-00090382": "which means that this is all we can make", "5jeBhbgww2M-00195-00090383-00090703": "whatever gets them out of our inventory", "5jeBhbgww2M-00196-00090704-00091015": "well doesn't free up two inventory slots", "5jeBhbgww2M-00197-00091016-00091135": "though", "5jeBhbgww2M-00198-00091136-00091559": "that's unfortunate", "5jeBhbgww2M-00199-00091560-00091918": "excuse you there door", "5jeBhbgww2M-00200-00091919-00092079": "the doors earlier weren't closing", "5jeBhbgww2M-00201-00092080-00092262": "automatically oh i guess some of them", "5jeBhbgww2M-00202-00092263-00092455": "did", "5jeBhbgww2M-00203-00092456-00092974": "yeah before i came outside", "5jeBhbgww2M-00204-00092975-00093215": "i really like to pick up some more ammo", "5jeBhbgww2M-00205-00093216-00093326": "before i", "5jeBhbgww2M-00206-00093327-00093596": "waltz in here and say hello to her again", "5jeBhbgww2M-00207-00093597-00093815": "[Applause]", "5jeBhbgww2M-00208-00093816-00094511": "all right well there's only one way in", "5jeBhbgww2M-00209-00094512-00094903": "and i have wasted all of my ammo", "5jeBhbgww2M-00210-00094904-00095282": "not all of it i forgot about that high", "5jeBhbgww2M-00211-00095283-00095447": "uh", "5jeBhbgww2M-00212-00095448-00096623": "high whatever ammo", "5jeBhbgww2M-00213-00096624-00096959": "okay first things first let's well never", "5jeBhbgww2M-00214-00096960-00097094": "mind i don't think we can get to the", "5jeBhbgww2M-00215-00097095-00097647": "front door", "5jeBhbgww2M-00216-00097648-00097887": "yeah there seems to be something gooped", "5jeBhbgww2M-00217-00097888-00098543": "in the way here", "5jeBhbgww2M-00218-00098544-00098694": "they've done some terrible things to", "5jeBhbgww2M-00219-00098695-00099071": "their living space", "5jeBhbgww2M-00220-00099072-00099174": "although i guess in their present", "5jeBhbgww2M-00221-00099175-00100167": "condition they probably don't care", "5jeBhbgww2M-00222-00100168-00100503": "oh shotgun shells those will come in", "5jeBhbgww2M-00223-00100504-00100606": "very handy", "5jeBhbgww2M-00224-00100607-00100926": "might damage this shotgun", "5jeBhbgww2M-00225-00100927-00101567": "it did not look this nasty earlier", "5jeBhbgww2M-00226-00101568-00102191": "can i go in here nope", "5jeBhbgww2M-00227-00102192-00102566": "where's this door go", "5jeBhbgww2M-00228-00102567-00102871": "if there's a hallway there", "5jeBhbgww2M-00229-00102872-00103015": "i don't like what i'm hearing on the", "5jeBhbgww2M-00230-00103016-00103334": "other side of that door", "5jeBhbgww2M-00231-00103335-00103927": "i'm gonna explore other rooms first", "5jeBhbgww2M-00232-00103928-00104215": "aha oh now that was a good decision", "5jeBhbgww2M-00233-00104216-00105239": "wasn't it", "5jeBhbgww2M-00234-00105240-00105473": "there we go", "5jeBhbgww2M-00235-00105474-00105895": "[Applause]", "5jeBhbgww2M-00236-00105896-00106483": "fertilizer huh yeah", "5jeBhbgww2M-00237-00106483-00106958": "spiders", "5jeBhbgww2M-00238-00106959-00107423": "oh yeah just more strong chem fluid huh", "5jeBhbgww2M-00239-00107424-00107678": "well we've got another herb might as", "5jeBhbgww2M-00240-00107679-00107847": "well", "5jeBhbgww2M-00241-00107848-00108263": "i should have put those away before i so", "5jeBhbgww2M-00242-00108264-00108558": "haphazardly waltzed out here i have a", "5jeBhbgww2M-00243-00108559-00108719": "feeling this shotgun is going to come in", "5jeBhbgww2M-00244-00108720-00109527": "handy real soon", "5jeBhbgww2M-00245-00109528-00109678": "it's awfully dark in here i hope the", "5jeBhbgww2M-00246-00109679-00109990": "video looks okay", "5jeBhbgww2M-00247-00109991-00110183": "i mean it looks fine in obs but it looks", "5jeBhbgww2M-00248-00110183-00110431": "fine in obs does not necessarily look", "5jeBhbgww2M-00249-00110432-00110558": "fine", "5jeBhbgww2M-00250-00110559-00111023": "on youtube okay another", "5jeBhbgww2M-00251-00111024-00111423": "ceiling we're gonna have to drop through", "5jeBhbgww2M-00252-00111424-00112047": "now we're gonna settle this", "5jeBhbgww2M-00253-00112048-00112895": "heat bullets", "5jeBhbgww2M-00254-00112896-00113599": "yeah i do not have many uh bullets left", "5jeBhbgww2M-00255-00113600-00114351": "i thought she was in the building", "5jeBhbgww2M-00256-00114352-00114734": "gonna get you let's see you scamper your", "5jeBhbgww2M-00257-00114735-00115190": "way out of that", "5jeBhbgww2M-00258-00115191-00115486": "this is how i'm going to get out of it", "5jeBhbgww2M-00259-00115488-00115727": "with buckshot", "5jeBhbgww2M-00260-00115728-00116343": "buckshot to the face", "5jeBhbgww2M-00261-00116344-00116854": "ouch", "5jeBhbgww2M-00262-00116855-00117151": "there's no use of doing that none i have", "5jeBhbgww2M-00263-00117152-00117948": "you", "5jeBhbgww2M-00264-00117949-00118686": "[Applause]", "5jeBhbgww2M-00265-00118688-00119431": "get out of here", "5jeBhbgww2M-00266-00119432-00120483": "what on earth what she got", "5jeBhbgww2M-00267-00120483-00120961": "oh", "5jeBhbgww2M-00268-00120963-00122334": "[Laughter]", "5jeBhbgww2M-00269-00122335-00122639": "well i'm not certain if we're", "5jeBhbgww2M-00270-00122640-00123607": "doing this right or not", "5jeBhbgww2M-00271-00123608-00123863": "at least i have plenty of health even if", "5jeBhbgww2M-00272-00123864-00123975": "i don't have plenty of", "5jeBhbgww2M-00273-00123976-00125358": "anything else", "5jeBhbgww2M-00274-00125359-00126166": "ouch", "5jeBhbgww2M-00275-00126167-00127235": "click click click that's not a good sign", "5jeBhbgww2M-00276-00127236-00127483": "[Applause]", "5jeBhbgww2M-00277-00127483-00127865": "ouch", "5jeBhbgww2M-00278-00127866-00128166": "[Laughter]", "5jeBhbgww2M-00279-00128167-00129086": "where are you you nuts", "5jeBhbgww2M-00280-00129088-00129901": "outside okay please tell me there's", "5jeBhbgww2M-00281-00129902-00130283": "[Applause]", "5jeBhbgww2M-00282-00130283-00130763": "somewhere", "5jeBhbgww2M-00283-00130764-00131295": "[Applause]", "5jeBhbgww2M-00284-00131296-00131471": "why is there always a hole behind me", "5jeBhbgww2M-00285-00131472-00132295": "that i can fall down", "5jeBhbgww2M-00286-00132296-00132735": "[Applause]", "5jeBhbgww2M-00287-00132736-00133278": "i could use more ammo", "5jeBhbgww2M-00288-00133279-00133654": "i hope i'm doing this fight right", "5jeBhbgww2M-00289-00133655-00134790": "because i have no idea oh thank god", "5jeBhbgww2M-00290-00134791-00135175": "i gotta get again definitely needed more", "5jeBhbgww2M-00291-00135176-00135319": "of that", "5jeBhbgww2M-00292-00135320-00135495": "so i'm assuming i need to set her on", "5jeBhbgww2M-00293-00135496-00136271": "fire and then shoot her", "5jeBhbgww2M-00294-00136272-00136599": "crap", "5jeBhbgww2M-00295-00136600-00136759": "it's not good to have her running around", "5jeBhbgww2M-00296-00136760-00136983": "outside because that means she's going", "5jeBhbgww2M-00297-00136984-00137159": "to pop through a ceiling eventually and", "5jeBhbgww2M-00298-00137160-00137533": "grab me", "5jeBhbgww2M-00299-00137534-00139407": "[Music]", "5jeBhbgww2M-00300-00139408-00140914": "come on even back up", "5jeBhbgww2M-00301-00140915-00141119": "[Applause]", "5jeBhbgww2M-00302-00141120-00142295": "hello there", "5jeBhbgww2M-00303-00142296-00142678": "oh man she hits hard", "5jeBhbgww2M-00304-00142679-00144046": "get up", "5jeBhbgww2M-00305-00144047-00144503": "[Applause]", "5jeBhbgww2M-00306-00144504-00145306": "[Music]", "5jeBhbgww2M-00307-00145307-00145455": "[Applause]", "5jeBhbgww2M-00308-00145456-00145567": "[Music]", "5jeBhbgww2M-00309-00145568-00145683": "[Applause]", "5jeBhbgww2M-00310-00145684-00145807": "ugh", "5jeBhbgww2M-00311-00145808-00147054": "need to go down here and search for ammo", "5jeBhbgww2M-00312-00147055-00147375": "right that door is unlocked that is a", "5jeBhbgww2M-00313-00147376-00147695": "very bad sound", "5jeBhbgww2M-00314-00147696-00148039": "is it died fast", "5jeBhbgww2M-00315-00148040-00148247": "she dropped one of those hive thanks", "5jeBhbgww2M-00316-00148248-00148463": "didn't she", "5jeBhbgww2M-00317-00148464-00149883": "this pauses the game right no it's just", "5jeBhbgww2M-00318-00149884-00150038": "not", "5jeBhbgww2M-00319-00150039-00150599": "[Music]", "5jeBhbgww2M-00320-00150600-00150966": "oh well we", "5jeBhbgww2M-00321-00150967-00151159": "yeah with the last of our flamer fuel we", "5jeBhbgww2M-00322-00151160-00151551": "seem to stop", "5jeBhbgww2M-00323-00151552-00151887": "[__] stay dead okay ah thank you", "5jeBhbgww2M-00324-00151888-00152454": "i needed that", "5jeBhbgww2M-00325-00152455-00152683": "let's face it when did these things stay", "5jeBhbgww2M-00326-00152684-00153031": "dead", "5jeBhbgww2M-00327-00153032-00153951": "can i make any fuel oh i can", "5jeBhbgww2M-00328-00153952-00154239": "i keep making myself health items didn't", "5jeBhbgww2M-00329-00154240-00154631": "realize i could make flavor fuel", "5jeBhbgww2M-00330-00154632-00154935": "i have more herb", "5jeBhbgww2M-00331-00154936-00155087": "i'm going to be putting a lot of herb in", "5jeBhbgww2M-00332-00155088-00156702": "the box i think", "5jeBhbgww2M-00333-00156703-00157039": "nice very very nice", "5jeBhbgww2M-00334-00157040-00157207": "is there anything else down here i can", "5jeBhbgww2M-00335-00157208-00157407": "use", "5jeBhbgww2M-00336-00157408-00157863": "yes there is perfect", "5jeBhbgww2M-00337-00157864-00158239": "okay i think i took a good enough look", "5jeBhbgww2M-00338-00158240-00158935": "in here", "5jeBhbgww2M-00339-00158936-00159683": "so how do i get out of here", "5jeBhbgww2M-00340-00159684-00160110": "oh okay that's one way", "5jeBhbgww2M-00341-00160111-00160854": "[Applause]", "5jeBhbgww2M-00342-00160855-00161607": "yep burner fuel of course", "5jeBhbgww2M-00343-00161608-00161919": "all right back to the save station and", "5jeBhbgww2M-00344-00161920-00162463": "box", "5jeBhbgww2M-00345-00162464-00163526": "oh only one side opens", "5jeBhbgww2M-00346-00163527-00163854": "okay box first", "5jeBhbgww2M-00347-00163855-00164087": "put some herb in there yeah i've got a", "5jeBhbgww2M-00348-00164088-00164190": "reasonable", "5jeBhbgww2M-00349-00164191-00164790": "oh no i only have one left that's okay", "5jeBhbgww2M-00350-00164791-00165543": "put these away", "5jeBhbgww2M-00351-00165544-00165999": "do i have strong first aid", "5jeBhbgww2M-00352-00166000-00166302": "okay i think it's me two first eight", "5jeBhbgww2M-00353-00166303-00166854": "items since i used so many of them", "5jeBhbgww2M-00354-00166855-00167295": "okay i'll go ahead and save here", "5jeBhbgww2M-00355-00167296-00167678": "and i think i will call it there as well", "5jeBhbgww2M-00356-00167679-00167878": "so thanks for watching everyone and have", "5jeBhbgww2M-00357-00167879-00168215": "a nice day"}}, {"audio_id": "5jNq8ixt_6U", "text": {"5jNq8ixt_6U-00000-00000004-00001239": "[Music]", "5jNq8ixt_6U-00001-00001240-00002682": "[Music]", "5jNq8ixt_6U-00002-00002683-00003872": "[Music]", "5jNq8ixt_6U-00003-00003874-00006377": "[Music]", "5jNq8ixt_6U-00004-00006378-00007967": "[Music]", "5jNq8ixt_6U-00005-00007968-00009667": "[Music]", "5jNq8ixt_6U-00006-00009668-00012658": "another", "5jNq8ixt_6U-00007-00012659-00013412": "[Music]", "5jNq8ixt_6U-00008-00013413-00014669": "[Music]", "5jNq8ixt_6U-00009-00014671-00016375": "[Music]", "5jNq8ixt_6U-00010-00016376-00018116": "cow have the Hulk run I need to do this", "5jNq8ixt_6U-00011-00018117-00018479": "it's over Trevor nothing is ever truly", "5jNq8ixt_6U-00012-00018480-00018896": "of us fight is over I know the darkness", "5jNq8ixt_6U-00013-00018897-00019139": "that is eating you up inside me every", "5jNq8ixt_6U-00014-00019140-00019433": "day we choose to either feed it or fight", "5jNq8ixt_6U-00015-00019434-00020093": "it it's too late sad no it's not I know", "5jNq8ixt_6U-00016-00020094-00020333": "the choices that I made took all your", "5jNq8ixt_6U-00017-00020334-00020684": "choices away and I have failed utrila", "5jNq8ixt_6U-00018-00020685-00021626": "I failed you I'm so very sorry", "5jNq8ixt_6U-00019-00021627-00022909": "[Music]", "5jNq8ixt_6U-00020-00022910-00023156": "I've carried so much hate for you", "5jNq8ixt_6U-00021-00023157-00025330": "[Music]", "5jNq8ixt_6U-00022-00025331-00025537": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "5k_87RK749c", "text": {"5k_87RK749c-00000-00000043-00000221": "buenosis", "5k_87RK749c-00001-00000222-00000815": "ten hours ago eighty thousand dead", "5k_87RK749c-00002-00000816-00001097": "Ground Zero was the urinext exchange", "5k_87RK749c-00003-00001098-00001277": "how's it feel", "5k_87RK749c-00004-00001278-00001499": "you think I wanted this", "5k_87RK749c-00005-00001500-00001684": "you oga guys are even more [__] up", "5k_87RK749c-00006-00001685-00001859": "than I'd heard you were I'm trying to", "5k_87RK749c-00007-00001860-00002057": "stop this from happening in New York who", "5k_87RK749c-00008-00002058-00002375": "do you think did it Sergeant the plr and", "5k_87RK749c-00009-00002376-00002591": "Solomon well the blast yield matches", "5k_87RK749c-00010-00002592-00002915": "Russian suitcase nuke specs we put Dima", "5k_87RK749c-00011-00002916-00003208": "in country at the same time do you know", "5k_87RK749c-00012-00003209-00003431": "how that looks demo was trying to stop", "5k_87RK749c-00013-00003432-00003593": "it the Paris Newton must have been one", "5k_87RK749c-00014-00003594-00003820": "of the missing ones [__] then what", "5k_87RK749c-00015-00003821-00004115": "didn't you still let it happen sergeant", "5k_87RK749c-00016-00004116-00004486": "go back in time to the bank", "5k_87RK749c-00017-00004487-00004859": "you said the Paris nuke links to the", "5k_87RK749c-00018-00004860-00005177": "bank can't beat demon can't be I am", "5k_87RK749c-00019-00005178-00005417": "waiting", "5k_87RK749c-00020-00005418-00005795": "I sent out a distress call Anvil 3 part", "5k_87RK749c-00021-00005796-00006029": "of Charlie Company First Tax they came", "5k_87RK749c-00022-00006030-00006172": "to get us", "5k_87RK749c-00023-00006173-00006700": "Miller came to get us", "5k_87RK749c-00024-00006701-00008621": "[Music]", "5k_87RK749c-00025-00008622-00014555": "foreign", "5k_87RK749c-00026-00014556-00014753": "level four", "5k_87RK749c-00027-00014754-00015155": "we're good to go", "5k_87RK749c-00028-00015156-00015425": "okay with redcon one", "5k_87RK749c-00029-00015426-00016764": "individually", "5k_87RK749c-00030-00016765-00019519": "[Music]", "5k_87RK749c-00031-00019520-00020543": "closing it fast", "5k_87RK749c-00032-00020544-00024917": "foreign", "5k_87RK749c-00033-00024918-00025547": "Target identify last game", "5k_87RK749c-00034-00025548-00025900": "get the [__] out of here", "5k_87RK749c-00035-00025901-00028120": "[Music]", "5k_87RK749c-00036-00028122-00028402": "I don't know Miller switched to Thermal", "5k_87RK749c-00037-00028404-00028645": "View", "5k_87RK749c-00038-00028647-00031396": "[Music]", "5k_87RK749c-00039-00031397-00033759": "still operational", "5k_87RK749c-00040-00033760-00035285": "[Music]", "5k_87RK749c-00041-00035286-00035893": "[Music]", "5k_87RK749c-00042-00035894-00036161": "3-1 that rocket battery is your primary", "5k_87RK749c-00043-00036162-00036359": "target", "5k_87RK749c-00044-00036360-00036605": "Roger and will actual standing by for", "5k_87RK749c-00045-00036606-00037018": "gun run", "5k_87RK749c-00046-00037019-00037522": "okay Miller where's the target", "5k_87RK749c-00047-00037523-00039389": "[Applause]", "5k_87RK749c-00048-00039390-00039761": "over", "5k_87RK749c-00049-00039762-00040055": "Roger that 3-1 will advise Ultra 3-4 and", "5k_87RK749c-00050-00040056-00040246": "Source alternate for immediate re-attack", "5k_87RK749c-00051-00040247-00040409": "break", "5k_87RK749c-00052-00040410-00040624": "Anvil actual might have to pick up the", "5k_87RK749c-00053-00040625-00040780": "ball on this and adjust to attack the", "5k_87RK749c-00054-00040781-00041731": "BDM position out", "5k_87RK749c-00055-00041732-00043018": "[Music]", "5k_87RK749c-00056-00043019-00045587": "is three two down", "5k_87RK749c-00057-00045588-00046396": "continuous", "5k_87RK749c-00058-00046397-00046493": "inside", "5k_87RK749c-00059-00046494-00047514": "let's go", "5k_87RK749c-00060-00047515-00049973": "[Music]", "5k_87RK749c-00061-00049974-00051498": "together", "5k_87RK749c-00062-00051499-00052853": "[Music]", "5k_87RK749c-00063-00052854-00053015": "secondary", "5k_87RK749c-00064-00053016-00053287": "oh [__] that [__]", "5k_87RK749c-00065-00053288-00054316": "[Music]", "5k_87RK749c-00066-00054317-00055726": "[__] a Miller", "5k_87RK749c-00067-00055727-00056542": "Rogers mission", "5k_87RK749c-00068-00056544-00058325": "better little Sabo", "5k_87RK749c-00069-00058326-00059225": ".com", "5k_87RK749c-00070-00059226-00059711": "there we go", "5k_87RK749c-00071-00059712-00059891": "don't go Josh", "5k_87RK749c-00072-00059891-00060388": "watch your spacing", "5k_87RK749c-00073-00060389-00064321": "identified vehicles", "5k_87RK749c-00074-00064322-00066676": "to the left", "5k_87RK749c-00075-00066677-00067282": "oh [__] fire fire", "5k_87RK749c-00076-00067283-00069943": "dude", "5k_87RK749c-00077-00069944-00070475": "we're taking fire", "5k_87RK749c-00078-00070476-00073649": "foreign", "5k_87RK749c-00079-00073650-00074729": "keep fire seek fire", "5k_87RK749c-00080-00074730-00078226": "Rogers", "5k_87RK749c-00081-00078227-00083135": "better than me now", "5k_87RK749c-00082-00083136-00083315": "jumping up my head", "5k_87RK749c-00083-00083316-00084323": "what is it", "5k_87RK749c-00084-00084324-00084781": "transport", "5k_87RK749c-00085-00084782-00085582": "is a war going on", "5k_87RK749c-00086-00085583-00088805": "foreign", "5k_87RK749c-00087-00088806-00089966": "foreign", "5k_87RK749c-00088-00089967-00092062": "[Applause]", "5k_87RK749c-00089-00092063-00094979": "foreign", "5k_87RK749c-00090-00094980-00096434": "foreign", "5k_87RK749c-00091-00096435-00096744": "[Applause]", "5k_87RK749c-00092-00096745-00098453": "[Music]", "5k_87RK749c-00093-00098454-00099650": "foreign", "5k_87RK749c-00094-00099651-00101411": "[Music]", "5k_87RK749c-00095-00101412-00102231": "foreign", "5k_87RK749c-00096-00102232-00103440": "[Music]", "5k_87RK749c-00097-00103441-00104969": "[Music]", "5k_87RK749c-00098-00104970-00107074": "drinking fire yeah", "5k_87RK749c-00099-00107075-00108078": "[Music]", "5k_87RK749c-00100-00108079-00108328": "[Music]", "5k_87RK749c-00101-00108329-00108528": "foreign", "5k_87RK749c-00102-00108529-00110541": "[Music]", "5k_87RK749c-00103-00110542-00112115": "[Music]", "5k_87RK749c-00104-00112116-00113573": "vehicle hey in the gas station", "5k_87RK749c-00105-00113574-00114478": "s", "5k_87RK749c-00106-00114479-00116218": "come on", "5k_87RK749c-00107-00116219-00116915": "[Music]", "5k_87RK749c-00108-00116916-00117471": "down", "5k_87RK749c-00109-00117472-00118325": "[Music]", "5k_87RK749c-00110-00118326-00119448": "Texas", "5k_87RK749c-00111-00119449-00120808": "[Music]", "5k_87RK749c-00112-00120809-00122104": "his car", "5k_87RK749c-00113-00122105-00123510": "inbound", "5k_87RK749c-00114-00123511-00124495": "RPG 10 o'clock", "5k_87RK749c-00115-00124496-00124733": "keep fire", "5k_87RK749c-00116-00124733-00125140": "Miller advanced", "5k_87RK749c-00117-00125141-00125251": "level", "5k_87RK749c-00118-00125252-00126413": "66. the game", "5k_87RK749c-00119-00126414-00126722": "I wonder what's going on"}}, {"audio_id": "5kIVbyyRpcU", "text": {"5kIVbyyRpcU-00000-00000054-00000648": "no 1417 flight RAF 1417 F LT was an", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00001-00000649-00000864": "independent flight of the British Royal", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00002-00000865-00001256": "Air Force which existed between 1941 and", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00003-00001257-00001614": "1993 at various times in a variety of", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00004-00001614-00001989": "roles this flight had probably the most", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00005-00001989-00002229": "interesting incarnations of all the", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00006-00002230-00002436": "independent aircraft flights of the", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00007-00002437-00002682": "Royal Air Force introducing new", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00008-00002683-00002985": "technologies and operating complex fast", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00009-00002986-00003264": "jet aircraft in challenging and austere", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00010-00003265-00003549": "conditions from the Arabian Peninsula to", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00011-00003550-00004188": "Central America", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00012-00004189-00004624": "topic no 1417 general reconnaissance", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00013-00004625-00005081": "flight", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00014-00005082-00005556": "no 1417 general reconnaissance flight 14", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00015-00005557-00006018": "17 gr f LT was first formed at raf st.", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00016-00006019-00006356": "Athan from number 417 general", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00017-00006357-00006591": "reconnaissance flight on the 1st of", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00018-00006592-00006933": "march 1941 as a general reconnaissance", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00019-00006934-00007248": "unit flying Avro Anson I aircraft on", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00020-00007248-00007602": "maritime patrols the flight had a very", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00021-00007603-00007893": "short life being disbanded on the 18th", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00022-00007894-00008628": "of March 1941", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00023-00008629-00009485": "topic no 1417 li light trials flight", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00024-00009486-00010038": "no 1417 li light trials flight 14:17 l", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00025-00010039-00010398": "LT f LT was a royal air force flight", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00026-00010399-00010667": "established to carry out trials and", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00027-00010668-00010991": "develop tactics for the use of ASV radar", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00028-00010992-00011291": "li light equipped vickers wellington gr", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00029-00011292-00011656": "mk8 maritime reconnaissance bombers", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00030-00011657-00012108": "formed on the 8th of january 1942 at raf", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00031-00012109-00012627": "Shyvana 14 17 l LT f LT was reformed as", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00032-00012628-00012987": "number 172 squadron from the 4th of", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00033-00012988-00013761": "april 1942 onwards", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00034-00013762-00014612": "topic no 1417 communication flight", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00035-00014613-00015178": "no 1417 communication flight 14:17 comes", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00036-00015179-00015512": "FLT was reincarnated on the 1st of", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00037-00015513-00015913": "november 1953 as a communications unit", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00038-00015915-00016205": "in the Middle East at RAF mahara Bahrain", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00039-00016206-00016538": "with Avro Ansan 19 and percival pembroke", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00040-00016539-00016933": "see point 1 aircraft once again", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00041-00016934-00017312": "14:17 FLT formed the basis of a full", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00042-00017313-00017690": "squadron when number 152 squadron was", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00043-00017691-00017974": "formed at bahrain on the 1st of october", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00044-00017975-00018239": "1958 under the command of flight", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00045-00018240-00018506": "lieutenant ephraim ur flying Percival", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00046-00018507-00018815": "Pembroke cmk point one transport", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00047-00018816-00019405": "aircraft", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00048-00019406-00019783": "topic Arabian peninsular reconnaissance", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00049-00019784-00020165": "flight", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00050-00020166-00020651": "from 1956 Gloster Meteor FR MK point", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00051-00020652-00020981": "nine aircraft from number 208 squadron", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00052-00020982-00021224": "were deployed to Aden for operations", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00053-00021225-00021467": "against rebel tribesmen and Yemeni", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00054-00021468-00021812": "insurgents this squadron was withdrawn", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00055-00021813-00022082": "at the time of the suez crisis but some", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00056-00022083-00022493": "aircraft returned from 1958 to 1960", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00057-00022494-00022733": "operated by the Arabian peninsular", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00058-00022734-00023051": "reconnaissance flight the reconnaissance", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00059-00023052-00023393": "tasks at Aden was taken over by number 8", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00060-00023394-00023741": "squadron from 1960 flying Hawker hunter", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00061-00023742-00024205": "FG a MK point 9 and fr MK point 1 0", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00062-00024206-00024388": "aircraft", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00063-00024389-00024650": "lackluster results from reconnaissance", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00064-00024651-00024842": "missions and difficulties maintaining", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00065-00024843-00025145": "the aircraft prompted the formation of a", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00066-00025146-00025382": "dedicated reconnaissance flight on the", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00067-00025383-00025877": "1st of March 1963 as no 1417 fighter", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00068-00025877-00026291": "reconnaissance flight 14:17 FR f LT", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00069-00026292-00026744": "flying the 5f r MK point 1 0 hunters", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00070-00026745-00027086": "from number 8 squadron and 80 MK point", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00071-00027087-00027341": "seven two-seat hunter the five aircraft", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00072-00027342-00027644": "were given tactical codes to represent", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00073-00027645-00027911": "the initials of the five pilots rp4", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00074-00027912-00028268": "roger Pyrrha J M for Johnny Morris place", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00075-00028269-00028595": "for Peter Lewis JD for Jim Diamond and", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00076-00028595-00028919": "GT for Jeff Tim's Tim's was to carry on", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00077-00028920-00029180": "flying fast jets well into his 60s", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00078-00029181-00029507": "becoming probably the oldest active fast", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00079-00029508-00029810": "jet pilot in the RAF until retiring to", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00080-00029811-00030026": "the Harrier simulator at RAF Wittering", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00081-00030027-00030536": "in the early 1990s March 1965 was a busy", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00082-00030537-00030791": "month with the pilots ground crew and", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00083-00030792-00031114": "aircraft of number-8 squadron plus two", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00084-00031114-00031556": "1417 FLT fr tens departing Cormack sir", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00085-00031557-00031838": "for a two-week detachment to RAF massara", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00086-00031839-00032144": "an island in the Gulf of Oman to undergo", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00087-00032145-00032408": "strike and photo reconnaissance training", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00088-00032408-00032803": "in an area not familiar to many pilots", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00089-00032804-00033096": "the detachment left on the 8th of March", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00090-00033097-00033495": "1965 and returned on the 19th of March", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00091-00033496-00033946": "1965 the following table of flying hours", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00092-00033947-00034366": "for Cormack sir aircraft in march 1965", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00093-00034367-00034720": "illustrates that the hunter FR MK tens", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00094-00034721-00035215": "of 14 17 FR FLT were well utilized with", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00095-00035216-00035482": "each aircraft averaging well over 20", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00096-00035483-00035863": "hours flying for that month a typical", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00097-00035864-00036379": "month saw 14 17 FR f LT fly 63", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00098-00036380-00036733": "reconnaissance missions in june 1964", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00099-00036734-00036876": "which was quite an achievement", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00100-00036877-00037177": "considering there were only five pilots", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00101-00037178-00037456": "and five aircraft with some on standby", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00102-00037457-00037708": "duty at up country airfields and other", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00103-00037709-00037981": "normal flying and training being carried", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00104-00037982-00038526": "out simultaneously 14 17 FR f LT", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00105-00038527-00038833": "continued providing pre and post strike", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00106-00038834-00039052": "reconnaissance up to the drawdown of", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00107-00039053-00039400": "British forces in Aden missions were", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00108-00039401-00039670": "carried out on a daily basis until it", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00109-00039671-00039946": "was disbanded and reabsorbed into number", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00110-00039947-00040348": "8 squadron on the 8th of September 1967", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00111-00040349-00040642": "shortly after evacuating to raf Mahara", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00112-00040643-00041265": "at Bahrain", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00113-00041266-00041893": "topic British forces Belize", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00114-00041894-00042313": "in 1975 with Guatemala in the grip of a", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00115-00042314-00042580": "bloody civil war there was a real fear", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00116-00042581-00042814": "that Guatemalan forces might invade", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00117-00042815-00043060": "Belize and at the very least widened", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00118-00043061-00043399": "their Caribbean coastline to bolster the", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00119-00043400-00043621": "resident British Army Garrison a", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00120-00043622-00043837": "detachment of six Hawker Siddeley", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00121-00043838-00044212": "Harrier gr1 as from number one squadron", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00122-00044213-00044506": "was sent to Belize International Airport", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00123-00044507-00044938": "at Leyte oval in November 1975 there", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00124-00044939-00045163": "they said about waving the flag and", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00125-00045164-00045463": "discouraging Guatemalan aggression after", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00126-00045464-00045700": "several months the threat was perceived", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00127-00045701-00045907": "to have subsided and the Harriers", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00128-00045908-00046369": "returned to the UK in April 1976 only to", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00129-00046370-00046701": "return on a more permanent basis in June", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00130-00046702-00047014": "1977 as part of a complete package with", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00131-00047015-00047278": "the Queen's regiment of the British Army", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00132-00047279-00047770": "a vickers vc10 c1 and six Harriers from", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00133-00047771-00048031": "number one squadron flew direct with", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00134-00048032-00048243": "support from ten Handley page Victor", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00135-00048244-00048857": "tankers", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00136-00048858-00049407": "topic hard a Belize", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00137-00049408-00049704": "thus was born hard a Belize the six", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00138-00049705-00049904": "aircraft were operated from", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00139-00049905-00050165": "semi-permanent hides named using the", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00140-00050166-00050357": "NATO phonetic alphabet", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00141-00050358-00050682": "alpha and Bravo hides were set up in the", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00142-00050683-00050924": "grounds of the be Lycan brewery outside", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00143-00050925-00051161": "the gates to the garrison Charlie and", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00144-00051162-00051360": "Delta hides were set up on the other", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00145-00051361-00051735": "side of the garrison access road echo", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00146-00051736-00052001": "hide either never existed or formed the", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00147-00052002-00052275": "basis of the tie down engine running pan", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00148-00052276-00052535": "at the eastern end of the runway", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00149-00052536-00052872": "foxy contracted from Foxtrot and Gulf", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00150-00052873-00053112": "hides were set up around the airport", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00151-00053113-00053403": "fire station which remained active even", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00152-00053404-00053711": "using some of the fire station buildings", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00153-00053712-00054032": "Hotel India and Juliet hides were", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00154-00054033-00054288": "arranged around the access taxiway to", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00155-00054289-00054510": "Williamson hangar and the edge of the", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00156-00054511-00055121": "airport apron", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00157-00055122-00055613": "topic no 1417 tactical ground attack", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00158-00055614-00055991": "flight", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00159-00055992-00056279": "after operating as a rotating Ruhlman", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00160-00056280-00056562": "for two years hard a was put on an even", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00161-00056563-00056717": "more permanent footing with the", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00162-00056719-00057096": "formation of no 1417 tactical ground", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00163-00057097-00057227": "attack flight", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00164-00057228-00057726": "14:17 TGA FLT from the 18th of april", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00165-00057727-00058079": "1980 until closure on the 6th of july", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00166-00058079-00058548": "1993 much flying was done with plenty of", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00167-00058549-00058815": "flag waving and saber rattling the", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00168-00058816-00059049": "aircrew enjoying the post due to the", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00169-00059050-00059279": "lack of restrictions and challenging", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00170-00059280-00059630": "missions eventually operations were", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00171-00059632-00059952": "confined to Charlie Delta and foxy Gulf", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00172-00059953-00060146": "Heights which went through a slow", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00173-00060147-00060426": "metamorphosis to permanent semi hardened", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00174-00060427-00060666": "hides with concrete surfaces and", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00175-00060666-00060903": "taxiways and block built buildings", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00176-00060904-00061301": "including accommodation kitchen and bars", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00177-00061302-00061584": "several aircraft were lost due to", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00178-00061585-00061805": "various reasons but one of the most", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00179-00061807-00062085": "spectacular incidents occurred when some", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00180-00062086-00062417": "months prior to the formation of 1417", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00181-00062419-00062808": "flight XZ 132 encountered a large", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00182-00062809-00063051": "vulture which tore straight through the", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00183-00063052-00063324": "bird strike armor in the intake making a", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00184-00063325-00063534": "large hole in the starboard forward", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00185-00063535-00063909": "fuselage fuel tank the contents of the", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00186-00063910-00064164": "fuel system promptly gushed out of this", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00187-00064165-00064446": "hole causing a large cloud of fuel vapor", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00188-00064447-00064815": "as the aircraft approached to land after", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00189-00064816-00065066": "stopping on the runway the pilot could", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00190-00065067-00065322": "see the damage caused by the vulture and", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00191-00065323-00065526": "said he would have ejected if he had", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00192-00065527-00066006": "known the extent of the damage XZ 132", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00193-00066007-00066294": "was sent back to the UK repaired and", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00194-00066295-00066570": "sent off to war in the Falkland Islands", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00195-00066571-00066924": "albeit with a leaking front tank other", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00196-00066925-00067162": "losses included", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00197-00067163-00067701": "Harriers of 1417 TGA FLT were also", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00198-00067702-00067944": "instrumental in securing diplomatic", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00199-00067945-00068175": "assurances for the future of belize", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00200-00068176-00068457": "after taking part in air shows at La", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00201-00068458-00068728": "Aurora International Airport Guatemala", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00202-00068729-00069043": "City for the 69th and 70th anniversary", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00203-00069044-00069444": "of the Guatemalan air force in 1990 and", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00204-00069445-00069859": "1991 supported by a Westland Puma HC", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00205-00069860-00070705": "point one from no 1563 flight", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00206-00070706-00071258": "topic see also", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00207-00071259-00071506": "list of Royal Air Force aircraft", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00208-00071507-00071882": "squadrons list of referee German", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00209-00071883-00072311": "squadrons list of Fleet Air Arm aircraft", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00210-00072312-00072680": "squadrons list of Army Air Corps", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00211-00072681-00073085": "aircraft squadrons list of Royal Air", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00212-00073086-00073487": "Force aircraft independent flights list", "5kIVbyyRpcU-00213-00073488-00073844": "of RAF squadron codes"}}, {"audio_id": "5kSoPL6EVvo", "text": {"5kSoPL6EVvo-00000-00000017-00004061": "foreign", "5kSoPL6EVvo-00001-00004061-00007319": "foreign", "5kSoPL6EVvo-00002-00007320-00010619": "foreign", "5kSoPL6EVvo-00003-00010620-00014111": "foreign", "5kSoPL6EVvo-00004-00014112-00017327": "foreign", "5kSoPL6EVvo-00005-00017328-00020644": "foreign", "5kSoPL6EVvo-00006-00020645-00023819": "foreign", "5kSoPL6EVvo-00007-00023820-00026627": "foreign", "5kSoPL6EVvo-00008-00026627-00029405": "foreign", "5kSoPL6EVvo-00009-00029406-00030431": "foreign", "5kSoPL6EVvo-00010-00030432-00033455": "foreign", "5kSoPL6EVvo-00011-00033456-00033607": "has", "5kSoPL6EVvo-00012-00033608-00036377": "substantial relevance to one's life", "5kSoPL6EVvo-00013-00036378-00039874": "foreign", "5kSoPL6EVvo-00014-00039875-00043045": "foreign", "5kSoPL6EVvo-00015-00043046-00045155": "pratisla Jerry who parimalada cheese", "5kSoPL6EVvo-00016-00045156-00046277": "okay", "5kSoPL6EVvo-00017-00046278-00047709": "foreign", "5kSoPL6EVvo-00018-00047710-00049474": "[Music]", "5kSoPL6EVvo-00019-00049475-00052750": "foreign", "5kSoPL6EVvo-00020-00052751-00052888": "foreign", "5kSoPL6EVvo-00021-00052889-00055803": "[Music]", "5kSoPL6EVvo-00022-00055804-00056044": "[Music]", "5kSoPL6EVvo-00023-00056045-00058873": "foreign", "5kSoPL6EVvo-00024-00058874-00059050": "hagagi", "5kSoPL6EVvo-00025-00059051-00062459": "foreign", "5kSoPL6EVvo-00026-00062460-00065855": "foreign", "5kSoPL6EVvo-00027-00065856-00068794": "foreign", "5kSoPL6EVvo-00028-00068795-00071842": "foreign", "5kSoPL6EVvo-00029-00071843-00072773": "[Music]", "5kSoPL6EVvo-00030-00072774-00073027": "foreign"}}, {"audio_id": "5ldi0Qt6X18", "text": {"5ldi0Qt6X18-00000-00000000-00000426": "live from Nice France it's the cube", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00001-00000427-00000776": "covering dot next conference 2017 Europe", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00002-00000777-00001262": "brought to you by Nutanix the sun is", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00003-00001263-00001502": "shining here in Nice France I'm Stu", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00004-00001503-00001684": "minimun and this is the cube happy to", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00005-00001685-00001927": "welcome back to the program two guests", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00006-00001928-00002150": "that we've had on before Bob Wallace", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00007-00002151-00002417": "with Nutanix and Wilfredo sada Longo", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00008-00002418-00002639": "who's with Lenovo gentlemen thanks so", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00009-00002640-00002765": "much for joining us thanks for having us", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00010-00002766-00002954": "thank you all right so getting towards", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00011-00002955-00003184": "the end of another Nutanix next show", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00012-00003185-00003356": "I've had the pleasure of being at all", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00013-00003357-00003749": "five of the shows so a lot to kind of go", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00014-00003750-00003986": "through up you know we've had you on the", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00015-00003986-00004129": "program a couple of times you know", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00016-00004130-00004270": "you've been involved with all the OEM", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00017-00004271-00004535": "relationships sure they're bring us up", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00018-00004536-00004769": "to speed is to kind of do you know where", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00019-00004770-00005015": "does kind of om fit in the overall", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00020-00005016-00005363": "Nutanix story mm-hmm it's a big part of", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00021-00005364-00005652": "how we're going to market now it really", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00022-00005653-00006011": "ties in with our interest in providing", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00023-00006012-00006272": "customers with choice like we do from a", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00024-00006273-00006589": "hypervisor perspective we also do from a", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00025-00006590-00006794": "platform perspective to give customers", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00026-00006795-00007295": "the ability to - they love the goodness", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00027-00007295-00007514": "let's say of Nutanix and all the things", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00028-00007515-00007699": "that the Nutanix solution brings and", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00029-00007700-00007978": "then they get the opportunity to then to", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00030-00007979-00008246": "then connect with connect that with a", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00031-00008247-00008446": "relationship they may have with Lenovo", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00032-00008447-00008735": "as a partner to tie in with that so", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00033-00008736-00008927": "truly work through the Lenovo goodness", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00034-00008928-00009056": "from a support perspective and", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00035-00009057-00009289": "everything like that so we see it as a", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00036-00009290-00009631": "as a broader theme in how Nutanix kind", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00037-00009632-00009803": "of goes to market which is providing a", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00038-00009804-00009935": "maximum amount of choice to our", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00039-00009936-00010208": "customers so Wilfredo we've had the", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00040-00010209-00010355": "pleasure of kind of documenting some of", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00041-00010356-00010585": "the changes going on you you came in to", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00042-00010586-00010874": "Lenovo through the IBM x86 acquisition", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00043-00010875-00011092": "we've watched Lenovo build out the data", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00044-00011093-00011252": "center group I have interviewed Kirk's", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00045-00011253-00011495": "Calgon three times this year already and", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00046-00011496-00011726": "you know seen it partner events at", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00047-00011727-00012064": "Villanova events so talk to us look just", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00048-00012065-00012292": "a little bit about you know how is your", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00049-00012293-00012439": "role changed and", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00050-00012440-00012652": "you know how do we think of Lenovo today", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00051-00012653-00012849": "before we even get into the the Nutanix", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00052-00012850-00013297": "pager well lenovo has a very different", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00053-00013297-00013663": "approach to this segment right we see a", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00054-00013663-00013882": "tremendous opportunity a tripling of our", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00055-00013883-00014185": "addressable market primarily dreaming", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00056-00014186-00014444": "driven by the shift to software-defined", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00057-00014446-00014725": "architectures with don't annex being one", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00058-00014726-00014854": "of the primary software-defined", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00059-00014855-00015115": "architectures and and we see ourselves", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00060-00015116-00015441": "as having a technology disruptor", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00061-00015443-00015772": "responsibility ie rather than being a", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00062-00015772-00016102": "legacy provider with a protecting the", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00063-00016103-00016261": "status quo we see ourselves as the", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00064-00016262-00016480": "challengers trying to shift the", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00065-00016481-00016768": "discussion to the future and actually", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00066-00016769-00016975": "fits right in to why we partner with", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00067-00016976-00017158": "note annex almost two years ago now", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00068-00017159-00017244": "right", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00069-00017245-00017521": "we saw Nutanix as an emerging aggressive", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00070-00017522-00017899": "forward-looking a provider of technology", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00071-00017900-00018211": "and new options and with that common", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00072-00018212-00018424": "vision and common role in the industry", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00073-00018425-00018661": "we decided to partner with them to", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00074-00018662-00019030": "accelerate that process so different", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00075-00019031-00019309": "role new relationship actually not as", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00076-00019310-00019528": "new anymore almost two years but the", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00077-00019529-00019774": "same common desire when I think you know", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00078-00019775-00020047": "just I just built on that the it ties in", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00079-00020048-00020257": "perfectly with Nutanix disruptive", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00080-00020258-00020533": "technology and approach and I personally", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00081-00020534-00020725": "as a as a sales leader and sales rep", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00082-00020726-00021046": "myself over time you should have a", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00083-00021047-00021286": "perspective and Lenovo has made it made", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00084-00021287-00021466": "choices to have a perspective and how", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00085-00021467-00021594": "they're approaching the market with the", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00086-00021595-00021817": "technology rather than some other", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00087-00021818-00022024": "vendors that have kind of a menu", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00088-00022025-00022228": "approach and I think it's the right", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00089-00022229-00022405": "thing that serves the customers needs to", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00090-00022406-00022588": "be able to be a trusted adviser to the", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00091-00022589-00022846": "customer and not say I can offer you", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00092-00022847-00023028": "anything but to say here's what I", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00093-00023029-00023167": "believe is the right solution for you", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00094-00023168-00023403": "and Lenovo does a great job at down you", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00095-00023404-00023671": "know Wilfredo we've heard from Nutanix a", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00096-00023672-00023884": "lot this week that their goal is to be", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00097-00023885-00024211": "an iconic software company so that means", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00098-00024212-00024424": "they're gonna need hardware they're good", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00099-00024425-00024532": "they're gonna need someone to help", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00100-00024533-00024753": "complete some of the pieces there", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00101-00024754-00025128": "why is Nutanix best in partnership with", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00102-00025129-00025399": "Lenovo okay that that's a that's a", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00103-00025400-00025555": "perfect question well you said something", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00104-00025556-00025705": "that triggered a", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00105-00025706-00025975": "a comment that I made to you earlier", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00106-00025976-00026028": "today", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00107-00026029-00026335": "I like the shift I'm seeing in the", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00108-00026336-00026554": "messaging in the strategy in the product", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00109-00026555-00026877": "direction that Nutanix has embarked upon", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00110-00026879-00027220": "the last six to twelve months because", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00111-00027220-00027402": "aspiring to be much more than a", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00112-00027404-00027562": "hyper-converged infrastructure provider", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00113-00027563-00027777": "is key right for the success in these", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00114-00027779-00028123": "multi cloud hybrid environments right", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00115-00028124-00028375": "you need to play to be much more than", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00116-00028376-00028665": "just a virtual storage player right now", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00117-00028666-00029139": "with that said we we got together with", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00118-00029141-00029364": "note annex and we started building out", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00119-00029366-00029614": "our portfolio right the first few months", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00120-00029614-00029764": "of the relationship we were just trying", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00121-00029764-00029994": "to catch up to what was already there", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00122-00029995-00030232": "the good news is we've been investing", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00123-00030233-00030661": "consistently in this two years and now", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00124-00030662-00030832": "instead of trying to catch up we're", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00125-00030833-00031036": "actually leading the transformation so", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00126-00031037-00031194": "to answer your very specific question", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00127-00031195-00031440": "point number one we're the first ones to", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00128-00031441-00031737": "market with skylake inter skylake", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00129-00031738-00032149": "versions of their solution even even", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00130-00032150-00032332": "your own it's not gonna you know it's", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00131-00032333-00032488": "coming in a few months ours is already", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00132-00032489-00032731": "in market since last month point number", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00133-00032732-00033154": "two we recognize the need to virtualize", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00134-00033155-00033334": "not only the server and storage", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00135-00033335-00033721": "capability but also the network and we", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00136-00033722-00033973": "invested in software in our switches in", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00137-00033974-00034135": "the Lenovo switches that allows to", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00138-00034136-00034336": "virtualize all three of them in Nutanix", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00139-00034337-00034704": "implementations so as in Senate annex", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00140-00034705-00034948": "system administrator right you have the", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00141-00034949-00035200": "choice Nano with Lenovo and only will", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00142-00035201-00035620": "Lenovo to manage even the network and", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00143-00035621-00036034": "when there are unfortunate circumstances", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00144-00036035-00036376": "that create a failure all of that is", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00145-00036377-00036535": "there the migration of the workloads are", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00146-00036536-00036799": "completely automated including the", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00147-00036800-00037039": "networking changes required right number", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00148-00037040-00037215": "three and this one I didn't even know", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00149-00037216-00037384": "until one of my note annex called", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00150-00037385-00037782": "exponent it out today is our latest", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00151-00037783-00038137": "version of hardware where we run the", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00152-00038138-00038350": "note a network loads has unique", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00153-00038351-00038583": "resiliency and availability features", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00154-00038584-00038796": "that none of my competitors have like", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00155-00038797-00038996": "hot swappable fans", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00156-00038997-00039248": "fans are actually the number one item", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00157-00039249-00039464": "that breaks in infrastructure so hopes", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00158-00039465-00039638": "were more fans mean makes a big", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00159-00039639-00039938": "difference more than right and then last", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00160-00039939-00040127": "but not least and it's the one that that", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00161-00040128-00040340": "has characterized us the most over the", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00162-00040341-00040535": "almost two-year loan relationship is", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00163-00040536-00040828": "support right we come from a heritage of", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00164-00040829-00041176": "you know enterprise great support right", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00165-00041177-00041477": "things don't go down the quality of the", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00166-00041478-00041738": "hardware the quality of the software the", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00167-00041739-00041939": "quality of support structure that makes", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00168-00041940-00042155": "sure that the client is has peace of", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00169-00042156-00042416": "mind in terms of if anything goes wrong", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00170-00042417-00042791": "yeah four points mom one of the reasons", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00171-00042792-00042926": "of course Nutanix partners with", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00172-00042927-00043118": "companies like Lenovo to help with reach", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00173-00043119-00043391": "huh can you speak to kind of the global", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00174-00043392-00043541": "glow to mark go to market that they", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00175-00043542-00043823": "helped with oh absolutely yeah so I've", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00176-00043824-00044117": "recently also taken on our channel", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00177-00044118-00044243": "organization from a sales perspective", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00178-00044244-00044474": "and from my perspective we really have", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00179-00044475-00044789": "we have regional partners we have", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00180-00044790-00044990": "national partners and we have global", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00181-00044991-00045149": "partners and those global partners are", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00182-00045150-00045410": "our OEMs like Lenovo they have the", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00183-00045411-00045767": "ability to allow us the to engage with", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00184-00045768-00045935": "global customers that have operations", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00185-00045936-00046226": "all over the world to not only get the", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00186-00046227-00046439": "right product in the right place but", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00187-00046440-00046712": "also from a support perspective support", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00188-00046713-00047063": "those customers in place because just", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00189-00047064-00047273": "like Lenovo Nutanix and we talk a lot", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00190-00047274-00047447": "about our NPS score and our support", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00191-00047448-00047708": "organization but it really is that ties", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00192-00047709-00048020": "together in such a good way our nine", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00193-00048021-00048256": "ninety plus NPS score our customers", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00194-00048257-00048563": "depend and count on us for that and when", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00195-00048564-00048707": "they're looking at a the underlying", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00196-00048708-00048857": "hardware platform they need something", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00197-00048858-00049076": "that that keeps that level of commitment", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00198-00049077-00049250": "to the customer there and that's what", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00199-00049251-00049457": "Lenovo brings and from a global", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00200-00049458-00049787": "perspective it gives us a reach frankly", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00201-00049788-00050054": "a company that the size that we've been", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00202-00050055-00050240": "over the last two years just couldn't", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00203-00050241-00050498": "serve some areas of the world in a", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00204-00050499-00050828": "specific area where I think we can make", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00205-00050829-00051185": "big difference together is in in Fortune", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00206-00051186-00051445": "Global Fortune 500's this is also part", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00207-00051446-00051704": "of my responsibility in silent novo", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00208-00051704-00051901": "which I picked up recently in the last", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00209-00051902-00052369": "few months and as the Phoenix technology", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00210-00052370-00052717": "is maturing and proven into the largest", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00211-00052719-00052859": "most complex environments", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00212-00052860-00053116": "we're helping support their their their", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00213-00053117-00053372": "reach into those biggest accounts where", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00214-00053373-00053621": "we already tend to be a large provider", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00215-00053622-00053969": "of either PC or server technology right", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00216-00053970-00054241": "so and it happens to be by the way one", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00217-00054242-00054575": "of the strongest capabilities that", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00218-00054576-00054860": "lenovo has as compared to what I", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00219-00054861-00055034": "expected when I first came here right", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00220-00055035-00055190": "we're pretty good in terms of it all", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00221-00055191-00055349": "accounts program yeah well freedom", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00222-00055350-00055478": "wonder if you can expand on that a", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00223-00055479-00055669": "little bit cuz absolutely going up", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00224-00055670-00055838": "market you know every company wants to", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00225-00055839-00056099": "go up market is the enterprise have they", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00226-00056100-00056300": "just not felt that the maturity was", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00227-00056301-00056504": "there they little nervous about you you", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00228-00056504-00056765": "know young you know companies or why is", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00229-00056766-00057163": "it now you know kind of ready for for", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00230-00057164-00057371": "those type of engagements I'm not seeing", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00231-00057372-00057698": "that much resistance anymore to be very", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00232-00057699-00058085": "candid not sure why there was any", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00233-00058086-00058226": "resistance in the first place maybe", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00234-00058227-00058526": "because of a young company right now", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00235-00058527-00058729": "it's more about the discipline to come", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00236-00058730-00059056": "in pick a use case demonstrate it to", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00237-00059057-00059276": "improve a concept and execute it", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00238-00059277-00059488": "flawlessly right and where we do that", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00239-00059489-00059765": "which by the way we most of the time do", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00240-00059766-00060041": "through systems integrators like IBM", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00241-00060041-00060353": "like Capgemini like KPMG it works very", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00242-00060354-00060666": "well and we we're beginning to see some", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00243-00060667-00060962": "I'm gonna say fairly large deployments", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00244-00060963-00061286": "that that we hope to build on for the", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00245-00061287-00061421": "future we have two meetings here this", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00246-00061422-00061574": "week with some of those learned a lot of", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00247-00061575-00061729": "the customers here those large", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00248-00061730-00061865": "organizations that we're partnering our", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00249-00061866-00062171": "partners yeah any specific you know", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00250-00062172-00062390": "verticals or geographies that you're", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00251-00062391-00062617": "especially excited for kind of catching", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00252-00062619-00062686": "fire lately", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00253-00062687-00063205": "well amia i think we've we've amia for", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00254-00063207-00063568": "lenovo is the Hutterites the fastest", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00255-00063569-00063991": "growing market for lenovo and i think", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00256-00063992-00064216": "we've had a lot of Wilfredo and our team", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00257-00064217-00064375": "have been working closely together over", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00258-00064376-00064634": "the last two years to really build that", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00259-00064635-00064726": "out", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00260-00064727-00064937": "so I'd say amia is very strong I think", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00261-00064938-00065066": "we're seeing a lot of growth but with", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00262-00065066-00065431": "Lenovo clearly Asia the Asian region", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00263-00065432-00065725": "you know PRC is a is a huge market for", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00264-00065726-00066001": "them it's it's you know obviously I have", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00265-00066002-00066250": "a deep legacy there so we're doing a lot", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00266-00066251-00066509": "in APAC as well from an industry", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00267-00066510-00066625": "perspective", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00268-00066626-00066842": "I actually don't pick up a pattern III", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00269-00066843-00067154": "see your your our your our neurology", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00270-00067155-00067472": "quite applicable in in almost all", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00271-00067473-00067886": "industries I mean earlier in the", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00272-00067887-00068044": "conference we have one of our customers", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00273-00068045-00068285": "speak right one of our joint customers", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00274-00068286-00068531": "speak right what are they a hospital in", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00275-00068532-00068731": "a server join right health care", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00276-00068732-00068863": "state-of-the-art hospital", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00277-00068864-00069047": "state-of-the-art IT infrastructure", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00278-00069048-00069329": "running everything running everything", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00279-00069330-00069503": "right from the hospital information", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00280-00069504-00069854": "system to the medical imaging om suffer", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00281-00069855-00070136": "everything right and we see more and", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00282-00070137-00070375": "more institutions right making the", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00283-00070376-00070543": "migration making the job to", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00284-00070544-00070687": "state-of-the-art architectures and", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00285-00070688-00070904": "technologies and running the totality of", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00286-00070905-00071112": "the workloads and that's a core", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00287-00071113-00071354": "government project and very important", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00288-00071355-00071540": "project for the government of Azerbaijan", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00289-00071541-00071875": "and having a trusted partner in like", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00290-00071876-00072112": "Lenovo in that scenario not only gives", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00291-00072113-00072374": "us the reach to reach into Azerbaijan", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00292-00072375-00072635": "but to have the trust level with you", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00293-00072636-00072887": "know an institution that ultimately has", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00294-00072888-00073124": "to be successful a hospital you just", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00295-00073125-00073442": "there's no room for error okay I want to", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00296-00073443-00073661": "give you both really the final word here", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00297-00073662-00073882": "Wilfredo if somebody didn't come to the", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00298-00073883-00074075": "event you know what might they not know", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00299-00074076-00074105": "about", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00300-00074106-00074375": "HX and you know the offering that that", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00301-00074376-00074525": "you'd want to make sure that they dig in", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00302-00074526-00074800": "and learn a little more about they know", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00303-00074801-00075197": "it's all about disrupting the status quo", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00304-00075198-00075475": "and helping you get to the future faster", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00305-00075476-00075688": "note annex is about the same thing", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00306-00075689-00076055": "together we've actually created an", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00307-00076056-00076322": "offering now that is differentiated", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00308-00076323-00076582": "against all the OEMs come talk to both", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00309-00076583-00076794": "of us about it", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00310-00076795-00077128": "I'd say if you weren't here at the show", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00311-00077129-00077313": "the thing you might have missed is", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00312-00077314-00077665": "Nutanix bringing our our one-click", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00313-00077666-00077938": "simplicity that we're known for to the", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00314-00077939-00078141": "cloud era and really helping customers", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00315-00078142-00078423": "manage what we call an enterprise cloud", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00316-00078424-00078721": "that includes multiple cloud offerings", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00317-00078722-00079003": "both on Prem and public cloud with our", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00318-00079004-00079225": "one-click simplicity and removing a lot", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00319-00079226-00079419": "of the barriers and complexity that", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00320-00079420-00079630": "customers are dealing with today as they", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00321-00079631-00079926": "as they look at how to manage their", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00322-00079927-00080146": "infrastructure between the different", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00323-00080147-00080400": "clouds that are out there Bob Wallace", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00324-00080401-00080581": "afraid of subtle ongo thank you", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00325-00080582-00080728": "gentlemen both they're joining us again", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00326-00080729-00080887": "we're getting towards the end of two", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00327-00080888-00081055": "days of live coverage but be sure to", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00328-00081056-00081319": "check out the cube net for all of our", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00329-00081320-00081538": "coverage for this and all upcoming shows", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00330-00081539-00081732": "I'm Stu minimun and you're watching the", "5ldi0Qt6X18-00331-00081733-00081957": "cube"}}, {"audio_id": "5l3c0j6PIsQ", "text": {"5l3c0j6PIsQ-00000-00000052-00000276": "the che Thien Libyan conflict was a", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00001-00000277-00000486": "series of sporadic clashes in chad", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00002-00000487-00000864": "between 1978 in 1987 between libyan and", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00003-00000865-00001178": "JT enforces libya had been involved in", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00004-00001179-00001457": "Chad's internal affairs prior to 1978", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00005-00001458-00001682": "and before Muammar Gaddafi's rise to", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00006-00001684-00001971": "power in Libya in 1969 beginning with", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00007-00001972-00002166": "the extension of the che Thien Civil War", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00008-00002167-00002514": "to northern chad in 1968 the conflict", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00009-00002515-00002721": "was marked by a series of four separate", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00010-00002722-00002927": "libyan interventions in chad taking", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00011-00002928-00003536": "place in 1978 1979 1980 1981 and 1983 to", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00012-00003538-00003890": "1987 in all of these occasions Gaddafi", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00013-00003892-00004083": "had the support of a number of factions", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00014-00004084-00004275": "participating in the civil war while", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00015-00004276-00004458": "Libya's opponents found the support of", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00016-00004459-00004617": "the French government which intervened", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00017-00004618-00004788": "militarily to save the chaney and", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00018-00004789-00005307": "government in 1978 1983 in 1986 the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00019-00005308-00005537": "pattern of the war delineated itself in", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00020-00005538-00005805": "1978 with the Libyans providing armored", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00021-00005806-00006021": "artillery and air support and their JD", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00022-00006022-00006213": "and allies the infantry which assumed", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00023-00006214-00006369": "the bulk of the scouting and fighting", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00024-00006370-00006623": "this pattern was radically changed in", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00025-00006625-00006888": "1986 towards the end of the war when", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00026-00006889-00007131": "most JD enforces United in opposing the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00027-00007131-00007338": "Libyan occupation of northern Chad with", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00028-00007339-00007509": "a degree of unity that had never been", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00029-00007509-00007788": "seen before in chat this deprived the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00030-00007789-00008003": "Libyan forces of their habitual infantry", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00031-00008004-00008153": "exactly when they found themselves", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00032-00008154-00008396": "confronting a mobile army well provided", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00033-00008397-00008564": "now with empty tank and anti-air", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00034-00008565-00008624": "missiles", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00035-00008625-00008834": "thus canceling the Libyan superiority in", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00036-00008835-00009113": "firepower what followed was the toyota", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00037-00009114-00009320": "war in which the Libyan forces were", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00038-00009321-00009530": "routed and expelled from Chad putting an", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00039-00009531-00009837": "end to the conflict Gadhafi initially", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00040-00009838-00010049": "intended to annex the a user strip the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00041-00010050-00010227": "northernmost part of Chad which he", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00042-00010228-00010412": "claimed as part of Libya on the grounds", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00043-00010413-00010613": "of a nun ratified treaty of the colonial", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00044-00010614-00010995": "period in 1972 his goals became in the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00045-00010996-00011234": "evaluation of historian Mario Acevedo", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00046-00011235-00011427": "the creation of a client state in", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00047-00011428-00011720": "Libya's underbelly an Islamic Republic", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00048-00011721-00011958": "modeled after his jamahiriya that would", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00049-00011959-00012146": "maintain close ties with Libya and", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00050-00012147-00012374": "secure his control over the Eleusis trip", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00051-00012375-00012563": "expulsion of the French from the region", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00052-00012564-00012788": "and use of Chad as a base to expand his", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00053-00012789-00013247": "influence in central Africa", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00054-00013249-00013744": "topic events", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00055-00013745-00014350": "topic occupation of the our users strip", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00056-00014351-00014618": "Libyan involvement with Chad can be said", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00057-00014619-00014879": "to have started in 1968 during the che", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00058-00014880-00015062": "daeun Civil War when the insurgent", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00059-00015063-00015290": "Muslim National Liberation Front of Chad", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00060-00015291-00015619": "fr oli and 80 extended its guerrilla war", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00061-00015621-00015815": "against the Christian president Francois", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00062-00015816-00016007": "Tom Bal Bay to the northerly bore coup", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00063-00016008-00016307": "entity to besties prefecture bet Libya's", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00064-00016308-00016505": "King Idris the first felt compelled to", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00065-00016506-00016772": "support the FR oli and 80 because of", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00066-00016773-00016964": "long-standing strong links between the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00067-00016965-00017252": "two sides of the JD and Libyan border to", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00068-00017253-00017447": "preserve relations with Chad's former", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00069-00017448-00017645": "colonial master and current protector", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00070-00017646-00017903": "France Idris limited himself to granting", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00071-00017904-00018131": "the rebels sanctuary in Libyan territory", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00072-00018132-00018344": "into providing only non-lethal supplies", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00073-00018345-00018539": "all this changed with the Libyan coup", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00074-00018540-00018836": "d'etat of the 1st of September 1969 that", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00075-00018837-00019022": "deposed address and brought Muammar", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00076-00019023-00019298": "Gaddafi to power Gaddafi claimed the a", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00077-00019299-00019535": "user strip in northern chad referring to", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00078-00019536-00019826": "a nun ratified treaty signed in 1935 by", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00079-00019827-00020012": "Italy and France than the colonial", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00080-00020013-00020242": "powers of Libya and Chad respectively", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00081-00020243-00020510": "such claims had been previously made", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00082-00020511-00020804": "when in 1954 Idris had tried to occupy a", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00083-00020805-00021011": "yuzu but his troops were repelled by the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00084-00021012-00021305": "French colonial forces though initially", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00085-00021306-00021626": "wary of the fr oli and 80 Gaddafi had", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00086-00021627-00021899": "come to sea by 1970 the organization is", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00087-00021900-00022163": "useful to his needs with the support of", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00088-00022164-00022391": "Soviet bloc nations particularly East", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00089-00022392-00022565": "Germany he trained and armed the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00090-00022566-00022730": "insurgents and provided them with", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00091-00022731-00023012": "weapons and funding on the 27th of", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00092-00023013-00023330": "August 1971 Chad accused Egypt and Libya", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00093-00023331-00023549": "of backing a coup against then president", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00094-00023550-00023789": "Francois Tom Val babe I recently Amnesty", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00095-00023790-00024104": "JD ins on the day of the failed coup Tom", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00096-00024105-00024305": "Bal Bey cut all diplomatic relations", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00097-00024306-00024509": "with Libya and Egypt and invited all", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00098-00024510-00024683": "Libyan opposition groups to base", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00099-00024684-00024872": "themselves in chat and started laying", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00100-00024873-00025051": "claims tufas an on the grounds of", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00101-00025052-00025388": "historical rights Gaddafi's answer was", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00102-00025389-00025615": "to officially recognize on the 17th of", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00103-00025616-00025894": "September the fr oli and 80 as the sole", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00104-00025895-00026194": "legitimate government of Chad in October", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00105-00026195-00026420": "JD and foreign minister Baba Hassan", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00106-00026420-00026764": "denounced Libya's expansionist ideas at", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00107-00026766-00026939": "the United Nations through French", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00108-00026939-00027137": "pressure on Libya and the mediation of", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00109-00027138-00027380": "Nigerian president Himani D or E the two", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00110-00027381-00027581": "countries resumed diplomatic relation", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00111-00027582-00027998": "on the 17th of April 1972 shortly after", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00112-00027999-00028226": "Tom Bal Bey broke diplomatic relations", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00113-00028227-00028420": "with Israel and is said to have secretly", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00114-00028422-00028627": "agreed on the 28th of November to see", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00115-00028629-00028913": "the eleusis trip to Libya in exchange", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00116-00028914-00029144": "Gaddafi pledged 40 million pounds to the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00117-00029145-00029300": "che daeun president and the two", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00118-00029301-00029429": "countries signed a treaty of friendship", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00119-00029430-00029822": "in December 1972 Gaddafi withdrew", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00120-00029823-00030035": "official support to the fr oli and", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00121-00030036-00030272": "eighty and forced its leader AB acidic", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00122-00030273-00030452": "to move his headquarters from Tripoli to", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00123-00030452-00030764": "Algiers good relations were confirmed in", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00124-00030764-00030929": "the following years with Gaddafi", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00125-00030930-00031151": "visiting the JDM capital and Jimena in", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00126-00031152-00031436": "March 1974 in the same month a joint", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00127-00031437-00031639": "bank was created to provide Chad with", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00128-00031641-00031856": "investment funds six months after the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00129-00031857-00032144": "signing of the 1972 treaty Libyan troops", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00130-00032145-00032342": "moved into the strip and established an", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00131-00032343-00032570": "air base just north of a yuzu protected", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00132-00032570-00032834": "by surface-to-air missiles a civil", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00133-00032835-00033041": "administration was set up attached to", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00134-00033042-00033227": "Kufra and Libyan citizenship was", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00135-00033228-00033380": "extended to the few thousand inhabitants", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00136-00033381-00033707": "of the area from that moment Libyan Maps", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00137-00033708-00033929": "represented the area as part of Libya", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00138-00033930-00034157": "the exact terms by which Libya gained a", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00139-00034158-00034376": "yuzu remain partly obscure and are", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00140-00034377-00034604": "debated the existence of a secret", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00141-00034605-00034850": "agreement between Tom Bombay and Gaddafi", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00142-00034851-00035081": "was revealed only in 1988 when the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00143-00035082-00035279": "Libyan president exhibited an alleged", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00144-00035280-00035480": "copy of a letter in which Tom Bombay", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00145-00035481-00035780": "recognizes Libyan claims against this", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00146-00035781-00036008": "scholars like Bernard Lane have argued", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00147-00036009-00036185": "that there never was any sort of formal", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00148-00036186-00036371": "agreement and that Tom Bombay had found", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00149-00036372-00036518": "it expedient not to mention the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00150-00036519-00036715": "occupation of a part of his country", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00151-00036716-00036998": "Libya was unable to exhibit the original", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00152-00036999-00037169": "copy of the agreement when the case of", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00153-00037170-00037367": "the a user strip was brought before the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00154-00037368-00037639": "International Court of Justice ICJ in", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00155-00037640-00038023": "1993", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00156-00038024-00038610": "topic expansion of the insurgency", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00157-00038611-00038846": "the rep proche mon was not to last long", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00158-00038847-00039158": "as on the 13th of April 1975 a coup", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00159-00039159-00039380": "d'etat removed Tom Bal Bay and replaced", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00160-00039381-00039657": "him with general Felix mallow as the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00161-00039658-00039830": "coup was partly motivated by opposition", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00162-00039831-00040052": "to Tom Bal Bay's appeasement of Libya", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00163-00040053-00040251": "Gaddafi considered it a menace to his", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00164-00040252-00040467": "influence and resumed supplying the fr", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00165-00040468-00040883": "oli and 80 in April 1976 there was a", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00166-00040884-00041099": "Gaddafi backed attempted assassination", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00167-00041100-00041292": "of mallow and in the same year Libyan", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00168-00041293-00041471": "troops started making forays into", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00169-00041472-00041768": "Central Chad in company of Fr oli and 80", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00170-00041769-00042033": "forces Libyan activism began generating", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00171-00042034-00042255": "concerns in the strongest faction into", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00172-00042256-00042536": "which the fr oli and 80 had split the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00173-00042537-00042732": "command Council of the Armed Forces of", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00174-00042733-00043070": "the north CCFA n the insurgents split on", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00175-00043071-00043292": "the issue of Libyan support in October", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00176-00043293-00043571": "1976 with a minority leaving the militia", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00177-00043572-00043745": "and forming the Armed Forces of the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00178-00043746-00043968": "north van led by the anti Libyan hissène", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00179-00043969-00044268": "habré the majority willing to accept an", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00180-00044269-00044460": "alliance with Gaddafi was commanded by", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00181-00044461-00044757": "go Kony Aude the latter group soon", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00182-00044758-00044999": "renamed itself people's armed forces FAP", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00183-00045000-00045095": "in those years", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00184-00045096-00045299": "Gaddafi's support had been mostly morale", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00185-00045300-00045473": "with only a limited supply of weapons", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00186-00045474-00045782": "all this started changing in February", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00187-00045783-00046068": "1977 when the Libyans provided O'Day's", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00188-00046069-00046293": "men with hundreds of ak-47 assault", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00189-00046294-00046623": "rifles dozens of RPGs 81 and 82", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00190-00046624-00046814": "millimeters mortars and recoilless", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00191-00046815-00047079": "cannons armed with these weapons the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00192-00047080-00047255": "Phap attacked in June the Che daeun", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00193-00047256-00047477": "Armed Forces fat strongholds of Barty", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00194-00047478-00047670": "and xuer into besties and of own young", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00195-00047671-00047955": "kokuboro in Baku our day took full", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00196-00047956-00048117": "control of the two besties with this", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00197-00048118-00048345": "attack after bar Dai besieged since the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00198-00048346-00048585": "22nd of June surrendered on the 4th of", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00199-00048586-00048879": "July while xuer was evacuated the fat", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00200-00048880-00049136": "lost 300 men and piles of military", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00201-00049137-00049305": "supplies fell into the hands of the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00202-00049306-00049607": "rebels Oneonta was attacked on the 20th", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00203-00049608-00049787": "of June but was saved by the French", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00204-00049788-00050012": "military advisers present there as it", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00205-00050013-00050207": "had become evident that the a user strip", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00206-00050208-00050414": "was being used by Libya as a base for", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00207-00050415-00050655": "deeper involvement in Chad malim decided", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00208-00050656-00050780": "to bring the issue of the strip's", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00209-00050781-00050955": "occupation before the UN and the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00210-00050956-00051293": "organization of African Unity malim also", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00211-00051294-00051486": "decided he needed new allies he", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00212-00051487-00051687": "negotiated a formal alliance with hab", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00213-00051688-00051966": "ray the Khartoum accord in September", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00214-00051966-00052173": "this Accord was kept secret until the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00215-00052174-00052416": "22nd of January when a fundamental", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00216-00052416-00052584": "charter was signed following which a", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00217-00052585-00052766": "national Union government was formed on", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00218-00052767-00053160": "the 29th of August 1978 with Hebraic", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00219-00053161-00053429": "the malum Hebraic Ord was actively", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00220-00053430-00053691": "promoted by Sudan and Saudi Arabia both", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00221-00053691-00053838": "of which feared a radical chad", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00222-00053839-00054102": "controlled by Gadhafi the two nations", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00223-00054103-00054347": "saw in hey Bray with his good Muslim and", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00224-00054348-00054573": "anti-colonialist credentials the only", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00225-00054574-00055025": "chance to thwart Gaddafi's plans", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00226-00055026-00055560": "topic Libyan escalation", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00227-00055561-00055805": "the malum Hebraic Ord was perceived by", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00228-00055807-00056010": "Gaddafi as a serious threat to his", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00229-00056011-00056199": "influence in Chad and he increased the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00230-00056200-00056445": "level of Libyan involvement for the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00231-00056446-00056591": "first time with the active participation", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00232-00056592-00056874": "of Libyan ground units GU Cooney's FAP", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00233-00056875-00057099": "unleashed the Ibrahim Abacha offensive", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00234-00057100-00057426": "on the 29th of January 1978 against the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00235-00057427-00057629": "last outpost held by the government in", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00236-00057630-00057873": "northern chad fea largo vada and own", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00237-00057874-00058104": "young kokuboro the attacks were", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00238-00058104-00058308": "successful in a day and the Libyans", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00239-00058309-00058512": "assumed control of the bet prefecture", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00240-00058513-00058725": "the decisive confrontation between the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00241-00058726-00058955": "Libyan FAP forces and the JT and regular", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00242-00058957-00059175": "forces took place at FEA Largo the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00243-00059176-00059463": "capital of the bet the city defended by", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00244-00059464-00059739": "5,000 JT and soldiers fell on the 18th", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00245-00059740-00059940": "of February after sharp fighting to a", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00246-00059941-00060096": "force of two thousand five hundred", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00247-00060097-00060345": "rebels supported by possibly as many as", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00248-00060346-00060672": "4,000 Libyan troops the Libyans do not", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00249-00060673-00060873": "seem to have directly participated in", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00250-00060874-00061038": "the fighting in a pattern that was to", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00251-00061039-00061179": "repeat itself in the future", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00252-00061179-00061383": "the Libyans provided armored artillery", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00253-00061384-00061662": "and air support the rebels also were", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00254-00061663-00061863": "much better armed than before displaying", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00255-00061864-00062169": "st RelA to surface-to-air missiles", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00256-00062170-00062516": "oday captured about 2,500 prisoners in", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00257-00062516-00062883": "1977 and 1978 as a result the che daeun", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00258-00062884-00063132": "armed forces lost at least 20% of its", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00259-00063133-00063447": "manpower in particular the national and", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00260-00063448-00063702": "nomadicguard GNN was decimated by the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00261-00063703-00064002": "fall of fada and fea how they used these", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00262-00064003-00064197": "victories to strengthen his position in", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00263-00064198-00064461": "the FR oli and 80 during a libyan", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00264-00064462-00064677": "sponsored congress held in March in FEA", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00265-00064678-00064908": "Largo the insurgency's main factions", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00266-00064909-00065141": "reunited themselves and nominated Aude", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00267-00065142-00065397": "as the secretary-general Malins reaction", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00268-00065398-00065604": "to the NGO Kony Gaddafi offensive was to", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00269-00065605-00065787": "severed diplomatic relations with Libya", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00270-00065788-00065997": "on the 6th of February and bring before", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00271-00065998-00066216": "the UN Security Council the issue of", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00272-00066217-00066471": "libyan involvement he raised again the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00273-00066472-00066669": "question of Libya's occupation of the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00274-00066670-00066891": "our users Strip on the 19th of February", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00275-00066892-00067122": "however after the fall of Fay Largo", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00276-00067123-00067311": "malim was forced to accept a ceasefire", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00277-00067312-00067641": "and withdraw the protest Gaddafi halted", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00278-00067642-00067794": "the advance of AA day because of", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00279-00067795-00068001": "pressure from France then an important", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00280-00068002-00068223": "supplier of Libya's weapons malim and", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00281-00068224-00068466": "Gaddafi restored diplomatic relations on", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00282-00068467-00068757": "the 24th of February in Saba Libya where", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00283-00068758-00068904": "an international peace con", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00284-00068905-00069045": "prince was held which included as", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00285-00069046-00069267": "mediators Niger's president Saini couch", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00286-00069268-00069498": "a and Sudan's vice president Abu", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00287-00069499-00069807": "al-qasim Muhammad Ibrahim under severe", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00288-00069808-00070023": "pressure from France Sudan and Zaire", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00289-00070024-00070251": "malim was forced to sign the Benghazi", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00290-00070252-00070518": "accord which recognized the FR oli and", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00291-00070519-00070755": "80 and agreed on a new ceasefire on the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00292-00070756-00071055": "27th of March the agreement called for", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00293-00071056-00071247": "the creation of a joint Libya Niger", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00294-00071248-00071406": "military committee tasked with", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00295-00071407-00071574": "implementation through this committee", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00296-00071575-00071820": "chad legitimized Libyan intervention in", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00297-00071821-00072108": "its territory the Accord also contained", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00298-00072109-00072270": "a condition dear to Libya the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00299-00072271-00072426": "termination of all French military", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00300-00072427-00072735": "presence in chad the stillborn Accord", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00301-00072736-00072912": "was for Gaddafi nothing more than a", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00302-00072913-00073116": "strategy to strengthen his protege all", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00303-00073117-00073353": "day it also weakened considerably Malins", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00304-00073354-00073584": "prestige among southern Chadians who saw", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00305-00073585-00073773": "his concessions as a proof of his weak", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00306-00073774-00074004": "leadership on the 15th of April only a", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00307-00074005-00074214": "few days after signing the ceasefire a", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00308-00074215-00074415": "day left fail Largo leaving there a", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00309-00074416-00074730": "Libyan garrison of 800 men relying on", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00310-00074731-00074889": "Libyan armor and airpower", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00311-00074890-00075117": "[__] unnis forces conquered a small fat", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00312-00075118-00075315": "garrison and turned towards in Jimena", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00313-00075316-00075504": "against a day stood freshly arrived", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00314-00075505-00075915": "French forces already in 1977 after our", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00315-00075916-00076149": "day first offensives mallum had asked", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00316-00076150-00076383": "for a French military return in Chad but", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00317-00076384-00076596": "president valéry Giscard d'Estaing was", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00318-00076597-00076743": "at first reluctant to commit himself", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00319-00076744-00077040": "before the 1978 legislative elections", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00320-00077041-00077265": "also France was afraid of damaging its", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00321-00077266-00077412": "profitable commercial and diplomatic", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00322-00077413-00077760": "relations with Libya however the rapid", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00323-00077761-00077982": "deterioration of the situation in Chad", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00324-00077983-00078192": "resolved the president on the 20th of", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00325-00078193-00078501": "February 1978 to start operation tacko", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00326-00078502-00078816": "which by April brought 2,500 troops to", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00327-00078817-00078978": "Chad to secure the capital from the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00328-00078979-00079215": "rebels the decisive battle took place at", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00329-00079216-00079548": "a TI a town 430 kilometers northeast of", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00330-00079549-00079926": "in Jimena the town's garrison of 1,500", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00331-00079927-00080136": "soldiers was attacked on the 19th of May", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00332-00080137-00080433": "by the FR oli and 80 insurgents equipped", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00333-00080434-00080700": "with artillery and modern weapons the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00334-00080701-00080895": "garrison was relieved by the arrival of", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00335-00080896-00081129": "a JD and task force supported by armor", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00336-00081130-00081300": "and more importantly at the French", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00337-00081301-00081486": "Foreign Legion in the third Regiment of", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00338-00081487-00081780": "marine infantry in a two-day battle the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00339-00081781-00082044": "fr oli and 80 was repelled with heavy", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00340-00082045-00082254": "losses a victory that was confirmed in", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00341-00082255-00082297": "June", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00342-00082298-00082656": "by another engagement at DJ EDA a the fr", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00343-00082657-00082915": "oli and 80 admitted defeat and fled", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00344-00082916-00083112": "north having lost two thousand men and", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00345-00083113-00083388": "left a-- ultra-modern equipment they", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00346-00083389-00083619": "carried on the ground of key importance", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00347-00083620-00083803": "in these battles was the complete air", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00348-00083804-00084016": "superiority the french could count on as", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00349-00084017-00084231": "the libyan air force pilots refused to", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00350-00084232-00084541": "fight them", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00351-00084542-00085087": "topic Libyan difficulties", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00352-00085088-00085297": "only a few months after the failed", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00353-00085298-00085486": "offensive against the capital major", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00354-00085487-00085713": "dissensions in the Fr oli and eighty", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00355-00085714-00085936": "shattered all vestiges of unity and", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00356-00085937-00086161": "badly weakened Libyan power in Chad on", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00357-00086162-00086461": "the night of the 27th of August a ma", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00358-00086462-00086647": "tassel leader of the Vulcan Army", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00359-00086648-00086854": "attacked FEA Largo with the support of", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00360-00086855-00087046": "Libyan troops in what was apparently an", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00361-00087047-00087253": "attempt by Gaddafi to remove go Kony", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00362-00087254-00087493": "from the leadership of the fr oli and 80", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00363-00087494-00087796": "replacing him with [__] the attempt", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00364-00087797-00087999": "backfired as go Kony reacted by", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00365-00088000-00088224": "expelling all Libyan military advisers", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00366-00088225-00088413": "present in Chad and started searching", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00367-00088414-00088636": "for a compromise with France the reasons", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00368-00088637-00088822": "for the clash between Gaddafi and go", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00369-00088823-00089086": "Kony were both ethnic and political the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00370-00089087-00089400": "fr oli and 80 was divided between Arabs", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00371-00089401-00089629": "like a soul and tubas like NGO Kony and", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00372-00089630-00089887": "hey Bray these ethnic divisions also", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00373-00089888-00090099": "reflected a different attitude towards", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00374-00090100-00090361": "Gaddafi and his green book in particular", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00375-00090362-00090571": "NGO Kony and his men had shown", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00376-00090572-00090762": "themselves reluctant to follow Gaddafi's", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00377-00090763-00090973": "solicitations to make the Green Book the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00378-00090974-00091281": "official policy of the fr oli and 80 and", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00379-00091282-00091486": "had first tried to take time postponing", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00380-00091487-00091632": "the question until the complete", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00381-00091633-00091885": "reunification of the movement when the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00382-00091886-00092106": "unification was accomplished and Gaddafi", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00383-00092107-00092292": "pressed again for the adoption of the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00384-00092293-00092455": "Green Book the dissensions in the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00385-00092456-00092700": "revolutions council became manifest with", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00386-00092701-00092872": "many proclaiming their loyalty to the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00387-00092873-00093101": "movements original platform approved in", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00388-00093102-00093397": "1966 when Ibrahim Abacha was made first", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00389-00093398-00093634": "secretary-general while others including", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00390-00093635-00093813": "[__] fully embraced the Colonel's", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00391-00093814-00094050": "ideas in N'Djamena the simultaneous", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00392-00094051-00094299": "presence of two armies Prime Minister", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00393-00094300-00094494": "have raised fan and president mal looms", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00394-00094495-00094743": "fat set the stage for the Battle of in", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00395-00094744-00094905": "Jimena which was to bring about the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00396-00094906-00095071": "collapse of the state and the ascent to", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00397-00095072-00095307": "power of the northern elite a minor", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00398-00095308-00095497": "incident escalated on the 12th of", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00399-00095498-00095779": "February 1979 into heavy fighting", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00400-00095780-00095974": "between hey Brae and mal looms forces", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00401-00095975-00096190": "and the battle intensified on the 19th", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00402-00096191-00096403": "of February when [__] unnis men entered", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00403-00096404-00096576": "in the capital to fight alongside hey", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00404-00096577-00096876": "Brae by the 16th of March when the first", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00405-00096877-00097060": "international peace conference took", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00406-00097061-00097350": "place an estimated 2,000 to 5,000 people", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00407-00097351-00097642": "had been killed in 60,000 to 70,000", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00408-00097643-00097926": "forced to flee the greatly diminished JD", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00409-00097927-00098125": "and army left the capital in the rebels", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00410-00098126-00098323": "hands and reorganized itself in the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00411-00098324-00098491": "south under the leadership of Wade", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00412-00098492-00098769": "abdelkader camaguey during the battle", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00413-00098770-00098986": "the French garrison stood passively by", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00414-00098987-00099172": "even helping Habra in certain", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00415-00099173-00099369": "circumstances as when they demanded that", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00416-00099370-00099544": "the che D and air force stop its", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00417-00099545-00099709": "bombings an international peace", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00418-00099710-00099949": "conference was held in condo in Nigeria", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00419-00099950-00100113": "in which Chad's bordering states", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00420-00100114-00100344": "participated along with mallum hab ray", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00421-00100345-00100632": "and go Kony the condo Accord was signed", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00422-00100633-00100822": "on the 16th of March by all those", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00423-00100823-00101056": "present and malim resigned replaced by a", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00424-00101057-00101232": "Council of State under the chairmanship", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00425-00101233-00101556": "of go Kony this was a result of Nigerian", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00426-00101557-00101740": "and French pressures on go Kony and", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00427-00101741-00101931": "Habra to share power the French in", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00428-00101932-00102100": "particular saw this as part of their", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00429-00102101-00102331": "strategy to cut all ties between go Kony", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00430-00102332-00102622": "and Gaddafi a few weeks later the same", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00431-00102623-00102796": "factions formed the transitional", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00432-00102797-00103015": "government of national unity gunt kept", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00433-00103016-00103213": "together to a considerable extent by the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00434-00103214-00103431": "common desire to see Libya out of Chad", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00435-00103432-00103656": "despite signing the Cano Accord Libya", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00436-00103657-00103815": "was incensed that the gun did not", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00437-00103816-00103996": "include any of the leaders of the Vulcan", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00438-00103997-00104181": "army and had not recognized Libyan", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00439-00104182-00104446": "claims on the our users Strip since the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00440-00104447-00104638": "13th of April there had been some minor", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00441-00104639-00104859": "Libyan military activity in northern", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00442-00104860-00105058": "chad and support was provided to the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00443-00105058-00105233": "secessionist movement in the south", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00444-00105234-00105547": "however a major response came only after", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00445-00105548-00105772": "the 25th of June when the ultimatum of", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00446-00105773-00105960": "Chad's neighbors for the formation of a", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00447-00105961-00106174": "new more inclusive coalition government", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00448-00106175-00106624": "expired on the 26th of June 2500 Libyan", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00449-00106625-00106825": "troops invaded chat heading for fail", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00450-00106826-00107103": "larga the che Thien government appealed", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00451-00107104-00107344": "for French help the Libyan forces were", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00452-00107345-00107553": "first stymied by GU Cooney's militiamen", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00453-00107554-00107725": "and then forced to retreat by French", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00454-00107726-00107985": "reconnaissance planes and bombers in the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00455-00107986-00108202": "same month the factions excluded by the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00456-00108203-00108397": "gun founded a counter government the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00457-00108398-00108654": "front for joint provisional action FAC P", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00458-00108655-00108850": "in northern Chad with Libyan military", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00459-00108851-00109069": "support the fighting with Libya the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00460-00109070-00109290": "imposition by Nigeria of an economic", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00461-00109291-00109498": "boycott an international pressure led to", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00462-00109499-00109710": "a new International Peace Conference in", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00463-00109711-00109963": "Lagos in August to which all 11 factions", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00464-00109964-00110233": "present in Chad participated a new", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00465-00110233-00110466": "Accord was signed on the 21st of August", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00466-00110467-00110653": "under which a new gunt was to be formed", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00467-00110654-00110932": "open to all factions the French troops", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00468-00110933-00111124": "were to leave Chad and be replaced by a", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00469-00111125-00111421": "multinational African peace force the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00470-00111422-00111622": "new gun took office in November with", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00471-00111623-00111808": "dokoni president Camus gwai vice", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00472-00111808-00111883": "president", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00473-00111883-00112096": "Habra Defense Minister an acyl foreign", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00474-00112097-00112372": "minister despite the presence of Habra", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00475-00112373-00112552": "the new composition of the gunt had", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00476-00112553-00113052": "enough Pro Libyans to satisfy Gaddafi", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00477-00113053-00113684": "topic Libyan intervention from the start", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00478-00113685-00113898": "have reice elated himself from the other", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00479-00113899-00114000": "members of the gunt", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00480-00114001-00114231": "which he treated with disdain have", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00481-00114232-00114426": "raised hostility for Libya's influence", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00482-00114427-00114657": "in Chad United itself with his ambition", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00483-00114658-00114822": "and ruthlessness observers concluded", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00484-00114823-00115034": "that the warlord would never be content", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00485-00115035-00115179": "with anything short of the highest", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00486-00115180-00115419": "office it was thought that sooner or", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00487-00115420-00115644": "later an armed confrontation between hey", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00488-00115645-00115830": "Brae and the pro Libyan factions would", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00489-00115831-00116028": "take place and more importantly between", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00490-00116029-00116232": "hey Brae and go Kony clashes in the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00491-00116233-00116439": "capital between habré's fan and pro", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00492-00116440-00116646": "Libyan groups became progressively more", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00493-00116647-00117018": "serious on the 22nd of March 1980 a", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00494-00117019-00117333": "minor incident as in 1979 triggered the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00495-00117333-00117633": "second battle of in Jimena in ten days", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00496-00117633-00117807": "the clashes between the fan and GU", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00497-00117808-00118041": "Cooney's FAP which both had 1,000 to", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00498-00118042-00118299": "1,500 troops in the city caused", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00499-00118300-00118497": "thousands of casualties and the flight", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00500-00118498-00118695": "of about half the Capitals population", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00501-00118696-00118983": "the few remaining French troops who left", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00502-00118983-00119157": "on the 4th of May proclaimed themselves", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00503-00119158-00119408": "neutral as did the Syrian peace force", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00504-00119409-00119613": "while the fan was supplied economically", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00505-00119614-00119805": "and militarily by Sudan and Egypt", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00506-00119806-00120027": "cocconi received the armed support of", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00507-00120028-00120297": "Camus was fat and [__] CDR shortly", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00508-00120298-00120458": "after the beginning of the battle and", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00509-00120459-00120659": "was provided with Libyan artillery on", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00510-00120660-00120942": "the 6th of June the fan assumed control", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00511-00120943-00121257": "of the city of fááá this alarmed Oconee", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00512-00121258-00121467": "and he signed on the 15th of June a", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00513-00121468-00121704": "treaty of friendship with Libya the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00514-00121705-00121920": "treaty gave Libya a free hand in Chad", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00515-00121921-00122094": "legitimizing its presence in that", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00516-00122095-00122301": "country the treaties first article", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00517-00122302-00122478": "committed the two countries to mutual", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00518-00122479-00122652": "defense and a threat against one", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00519-00122653-00122834": "constituted a threat against the other", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00520-00122835-00123081": "beginning in October Libyan troops led", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00521-00123082-00123284": "by Khalifa Haftar and Ahmed oun", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00522-00123285-00123516": "airlifted to the a user strip operated", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00523-00123517-00123705": "in conjunction with GU Cooney's forces", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00524-00123706-00123996": "to reoccupy FEA the city was then used", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00525-00123997-00124182": "as an assembly point for tanks artillery", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00526-00124183-00124416": "and armored vehicles that moved south", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00527-00124417-00124605": "against the capital of in Jimena an", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00528-00124606-00124803": "attack started on the 6th of December", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00529-00124804-00125181": "spearheaded by Soviet t54 and t-55 tanks", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00530-00125182-00125397": "and reportedly coordinated by advisers", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00531-00125398-00125580": "from the Soviet Union and East Germany", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00532-00125581-00125759": "brought the fall of the capital on the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00533-00125760-00126041": "16th of December the Libyan force", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00534-00126042-00126366": "numbering between 7,000 and 9,000 men of", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00535-00126367-00126518": "Euler units and a paramilitary", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00536-00126519-00126831": "pan-african Islamic Legion 60 tanks and", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00537-00126832-00127029": "other armored vehicles had been ferried", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00538-00127030-00127326": "across 1,100 kilometers of desert from", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00539-00127327-00127508": "Libya's southern border partly by", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00540-00127509-00127733": "airlift and tank transporters and partly", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00541-00127734-00127989": "under its own power the border itself", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00542-00127990-00128304": "was 1,000 to 1,100 kilometers from", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00543-00128305-00128510": "Libya's main bases on the Mediterranean", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00544-00128511-00128748": "coast Wright states that the Libyan", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00545-00128749-00128967": "intervention demonstrated an impressive", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00546-00128968-00129201": "logistical ability and provided Gaddafi", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00547-00129202-00129396": "with his first military victory and a", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00548-00129397-00129594": "substantial political achievement while", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00549-00129595-00129801": "forced into exile and with his forces", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00550-00129802-00130020": "confined to the frontier zones of Darfur", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00551-00130021-00130338": "habari remained defiant on the 31st of", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00552-00130339-00130548": "December he announced in Dakar he would", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00553-00130549-00130725": "resume fighting as a guerrilla against", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00554-00130726-00131036": "the gun", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00555-00131038-00131559": "topic Libyan withdrawal", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00556-00131560-00131891": "on the 6th of January 1981 a joint", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00557-00131892-00132077": "communique was issued in Tripoli by", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00558-00132078-00132309": "Gaddafi and NGO Kony that Libya and Chad", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00559-00132310-00132540": "had decided to work to achieve full", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00560-00132541-00132747": "unity between the two countries", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00561-00132748-00133038": "the merger plan caused strong adverse", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00562-00133039-00133221": "reaction in Africa and was immediately", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00563-00133222-00133461": "condemned by France which on the 11th of", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00564-00133462-00133626": "January offered to strengthen its", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00565-00133627-00133841": "garrisons in friendly African states and", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00566-00133842-00134037": "on the 15th of January placed its", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00567-00134038-00134301": "Mediterranean fleet on alert Libya", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00568-00134302-00134496": "answered by threatening to impose an oil", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00569-00134497-00134712": "embargo while France threatened to react", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00570-00134713-00134877": "if Libya attacked another bordering", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00571-00134878-00135171": "country the Accord was also opposed by", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00572-00135172-00135377": "all gunt ministers present with gokon", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00573-00135378-00135549": "yet Tripoli with the exception of", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00574-00135550-00135609": "[__]", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00575-00135610-00135795": "most observers believe that the reasons", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00576-00135796-00136011": "behind goonies accepting the Accord may", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00577-00136012-00136197": "be found in a mix of threats intense", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00578-00136198-00136401": "pressure and the financial help promised", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00579-00136402-00136691": "by Gaddafi just before his visit to the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00580-00136692-00136916": "Libyan capital NGO Kony had sent two of", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00581-00136917-00137052": "his commanders to Libya for", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00582-00137053-00137286": "consultations at Tripoli dokoni learned", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00583-00137287-00137427": "from Gaddafi that they had been", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00584-00137428-00137678": "assassinated by Libyan dissidents and", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00585-00137679-00137891": "that if NGO Kony did not want to risk", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00586-00137892-00138132": "losing Libyan favor and lose power he", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00587-00138133-00138327": "should accept the merger plan the level", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00588-00138328-00138554": "of opposition caused Gaddafi and goko", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00589-00138555-00138714": "need to downplay the importance of the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00590-00138715-00138948": "communique speaking of a union of", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00591-00138949-00139251": "peoples and not of States and as a first", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00592-00139252-00139557": "step towards closer collaboration but", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00593-00139558-00139743": "the damage had been done and the joint", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00594-00139744-00139926": "communique badly weakened guk unnis", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00595-00139927-00140157": "prestige as a nationalist in a statesman", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00596-00140158-00140298": "in response to the increasing", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00597-00140299-00140523": "international pressure NGO Kony stated", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00598-00140524-00140714": "that Libyan forces were in Chad by", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00599-00140715-00140835": "government request and that", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00600-00140836-00141033": "international mediators should accept", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00601-00141034-00141201": "the decision of Chad's legitimate", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00602-00141202-00141474": "government in a meeting held in May go", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00603-00141475-00141699": "Kony became more accommodating declaring", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00604-00141700-00141866": "that while Libyan withdrawal was not a", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00605-00141867-00142074": "priority he would accept the decisions", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00606-00142075-00142164": "of the OAU", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00607-00142165-00142422": "go Kony could not at the time renounce", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00608-00142423-00142674": "Libyan military support necessary for", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00609-00142675-00142848": "dealing with habré's fan which was", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00610-00142849-00143082": "supported by Egypt and Sudan and funded", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00611-00143083-00143247": "through Egypt by the US Central", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00612-00143248-00143493": "Intelligence Agency relations between go", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00613-00143494-00143728": "Kony and Gaddafi started deteriorating", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00614-00143729-00143988": "Libyan troops were stationed in various", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00615-00143989-00144183": "points of northern and Central Chad in", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00616-00144184-00144372": "numbers that had reached about fourteen", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00617-00144373-00144587": "thousand troops by January to February", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00618-00144588-00144942": "1981 these forces created", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00619-00144943-00145095": "durable annoyance in the gun by", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00620-00145096-00145266": "supporting a Souls faction in its", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00621-00145267-00145419": "disputes with the other militias", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00622-00145420-00145635": "including the clashes held in late April", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00623-00145636-00145878": "with GU Cooney's FAP there were also", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00624-00145879-00146040": "attempts to libyan eyes the local", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00625-00146041-00146265": "population which made many conclude that", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00626-00146266-00146592": "unification for Libya meant Arabization", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00627-00146593-00146808": "and the imposition of Libyan political", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00628-00146809-00147021": "culture in particular of the Green Book", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00629-00147022-00147177": "amid fighting in October between", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00630-00147178-00147420": "Gaddafi's Islamic Legionnaires and [__]", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00631-00147421-00147627": "unni's troops and rumors that ass'll was", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00632-00147628-00147810": "planning a coup d'etat to assume the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00633-00147811-00148017": "leadership of the gunt cocconi demanded", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00634-00148018-00148251": "on the 29th of october the complete and", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00635-00148252-00148452": "unequivocal withdrawal of Libyan forces", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00636-00148453-00148677": "from JD and territory which beginning", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00637-00148678-00148860": "with the capital was to be completed by", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00638-00148861-00149160": "the 31st of December the Libyans were to", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00639-00149161-00149397": "be replaced by an OE you inter African", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00640-00149398-00149739": "Force IAF Gadhafi complied and by the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00641-00149740-00149997": "16th of November all Libyan forces had", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00642-00149998-00150234": "left Chad redeploying in the iuc strip", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00643-00150235-00150414": "Libya's prompt retreat took many", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00644-00150415-00150726": "observers by surprise one reason lay in", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00645-00150727-00150948": "Gaddafi's desire to host the o AU's", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00646-00150949-00151224": "annual conference in 1982 and assume the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00647-00151225-00151506": "organization's presidency another was", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00648-00151507-00151710": "Libya's difficult situation in Chad", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00649-00151711-00151869": "where without some popular and", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00650-00151870-00152049": "international acceptance for Libyan", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00651-00152050-00152223": "presence it would have been difficult to", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00652-00152224-00152415": "take the concrete risk of causing a war", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00653-00152416-00152675": "with Egypt and Sudan with us support", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00654-00152676-00152919": "Gaddafi had not renounced the goals he", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00655-00152920-00153114": "had set for Chad but he had to find a", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00656-00153115-00153300": "new Che Thien leader as go Kony had", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00657-00153301-00153720": "proved himself unreliable", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00658-00153721-00154271": "topic Habra takes in Jimena", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00659-00154272-00154535": "the first IAF component to arrive in", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00660-00154536-00154757": "chat were the Syrian paratroopers they", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00661-00154758-00154967": "were followed by Nigerian and Senegalese", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00662-00154968-00155386": "forces bringing the IAF to 3275 men", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00663-00155387-00155642": "before the peacekeeping force was fully", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00664-00155643-00155846": "deployed tabret had already taken", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00665-00155847-00156050": "advantage of Libya's withdrawal and made", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00666-00156051-00156224": "massive inroads in eastern chat", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00667-00156225-00156452": "including the important city of a Bechet", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00668-00156453-00156728": "that fell on the 19th of November next", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00669-00156729-00156944": "to fall was Oh um had EUR in early", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00670-00156945-00157376": "January 1982 only 160 kilometers 99", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00671-00157377-00157634": "miles from ATI the last major town", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00672-00157635-00157904": "before the capital the gun was saved for", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00673-00157905-00158135": "the moment by the IAF the only credible", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00674-00158136-00158360": "military force confronting Habra which", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00675-00158361-00158555": "prevented the fan from taking ATI", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00676-00158556-00158837": "in the light of habré's offensive the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00677-00158838-00159047": "OAU requested that the gun to open", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00678-00159048-00159275": "reconciliation talks with hab ray atom", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00679-00159276-00159491": "and that was angrily refused by go Kony", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00680-00159492-00159869": "later he was to say the OAU has deceived", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00681-00159870-00160169": "us our security was fully insured by", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00682-00160170-00160514": "Libyan troops the OAU put pressure on us", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00683-00160515-00160811": "to expel the Libyans now that they have", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00684-00160812-00160859": "gone", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00685-00160860-00161081": "the organization has abandoned us while", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00686-00161082-00161306": "imposing on us a negotiated settlement", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00687-00161307-00161627": "with hissène habré", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00688-00161628-00161933": "in May 1982 the fans started a final", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00689-00161934-00162110": "offensive passing unhindered by the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00690-00162111-00162437": "peacekeepers in ATI in Monga dokoni", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00691-00162438-00162641": "increasingly angered with the IAF's", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00692-00162642-00162824": "refusal to fight hey Bray made an", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00693-00162825-00163007": "attempt to restore his relations with", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00694-00163008-00163244": "Libya and reached Tripoli on the 23rd of", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00695-00163245-00163529": "May Gaddafi however burned by his", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00696-00163530-00163736": "experience the previous year proclaimed", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00697-00163737-00163946": "Libya neutral in the civil war the gun", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00698-00163947-00164189": "forces made a last stand at Masada 80", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00699-00164190-00164462": "kilometres 50 miles north of Capitol but", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00700-00164463-00164636": "were defeated by the fan on the 5th of", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00701-00164637-00164891": "June after a hard battle two days later", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00702-00164892-00165179": "Habra entered in Jimena unopposed making", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00703-00165180-00165389": "him the de facto leader of chat while go", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00704-00165390-00165581": "Kony fled the country seeking sanctuary", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00705-00165582-00165851": "in Cameroon after occupying the capital", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00706-00165852-00166097": "hab bray consolidated power by occupying", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00707-00166098-00166367": "the rest of the country in barely six", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00708-00166368-00166412": "weeks", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00709-00166413-00166604": "he conquered southern Chad destroying", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00710-00166605-00166844": "the FATCA mouaz militia Camus has hopes", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00711-00166845-00167036": "for Libyan help failed to materialize", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00712-00167037-00167270": "the rest of the country was conquered", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00713-00167271-00167793": "with the exception of the two besties", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00714-00167794-00168384": "topic gunned offensive since Gaddafi had", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00715-00168385-00168602": "kept mostly aloof in the months prior to", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00716-00168603-00168795": "the fall of in Jimena Habra hoped to", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00717-00168796-00168945": "reach an understanding with Libya", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00718-00168946-00169139": "possibly through an accord with a soul", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00719-00169140-00169403": "who appeared receptive to dialogue but a", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00720-00169404-00169649": "soul died on the 19th of July replaced", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00721-00169650-00169896": "by a key Gibbon Omar and the CDR was", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00722-00169897-00170106": "antagonized by habré's eagerness to", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00723-00170107-00170288": "unify the country which led him to", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00724-00170289-00170484": "overrun the CDRs domains", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00725-00170485-00170675": "therefore it was with Libyan support", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00726-00170676-00170840": "that go Kony reassembled the gun", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00727-00170841-00171050": "creating in October a national peace", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00728-00171051-00171239": "government in the table st town of bar", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00729-00171240-00171425": "died and claiming itself the legitimate", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00730-00171426-00171590": "government by the terms of the lagos", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00731-00171591-00171875": "accord for the impending fight go Kony", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00732-00171876-00172161": "could count on 3,000 to 4,000 men taken", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00733-00172162-00172374": "from several militias later merged in an", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00734-00172375-00172671": "army Nationale a deliberation ANL under", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00735-00172672-00172865": "the command of a southerner neg Jo go", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00736-00172866-00173051": "before Gaddafi could throw his full", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00737-00173052-00173261": "weight behind go Kony habría tact the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00738-00173262-00173448": "gun tin the table st but was repelled", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00739-00173449-00173724": "both in december 1982 and in january", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00740-00173725-00174081": "1983 the following month saw the clashes", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00741-00174082-00174263": "intensify in the north while talks", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00742-00174264-00174449": "including visits in march between", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00743-00174450-00174732": "tripoli and and Jimena broke down on the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00744-00174733-00174977": "17th of march Habra brought the conflict", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00745-00174978-00175151": "before the UN asking for an urgent", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00746-00175152-00175371": "meeting of the UN Security Council to", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00747-00175372-00175572": "consider Libya's aggression and", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00748-00175573-00175884": "occupation of kadian territory Gaddafi", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00749-00175885-00176078": "was ready now for an offensive the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00750-00176079-00176315": "decisive offensive began in June when a", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00751-00176316-00176571": "3,000 strong gun force invested fail", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00752-00176572-00176796": "Largo the main government stronghold in", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00753-00176797-00177002": "the north which fell on the 25th of June", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00754-00177003-00177299": "the gun force rapidly proceeded towards", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00755-00177300-00177386": "kora Toro", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00756-00177387-00177636": "oh um Chiluba and a Bechet assuming", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00757-00177637-00177812": "control of the main routes towards in", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00758-00177813-00178049": "Jimena libya while helping with", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00759-00178050-00178245": "recruiting training and providing the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00760-00178246-00178454": "gunt with heavy artillery only committed", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00761-00178455-00178632": "a few thousand regular troops to the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00762-00178633-00178782": "offensive and most of these were", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00763-00178783-00179070": "artillery and logistic units this may", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00764-00179071-00179264": "have been due to Gaddafi's desire that", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00765-00179265-00179484": "the conflict be read as a JD an internal", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00766-00179485-00179690": "affair the international community in", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00767-00179691-00179922": "particular France in the u.s. reacted", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00768-00179923-00180125": "adversely to the Libyan backed offensive", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00769-00180126-00180374": "on the same day as the fall of FEA", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00770-00180375-00180590": "French Foreign Minister Claude schiessen", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00771-00180591-00180788": "warned Libya that France would not", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00772-00180789-00181035": "remain indifferent to a new Libyan", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00773-00181036-00181170": "involvement in Chad", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00774-00181171-00181326": "on the 11th of July the French", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00775-00181327-00181557": "government accused again Libya of direct", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00776-00181558-00181838": "military support to the rebels French", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00777-00181839-00182082": "arms shipments were resumed on the 27th", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00778-00182083-00182295": "of June and on the 3rd of July of first", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00779-00182296-00182583": "contingent of 250 Syrians arrived to", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00780-00182584-00182769": "strengthen Habra the United States", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00781-00182770-00182988": "announced in July military and food aid", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00782-00182989-00183149": "for 10 million dollars", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00783-00183150-00183393": "Gaddafi suffered also a diplomatic", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00784-00183394-00183653": "setback from the OAU that at the meeting", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00785-00183654-00183863": "held in June officially recognized have", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00786-00183864-00184023": "raised government and asked for all", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00787-00184024-00184233": "foreign troops to leave Chad supplied by", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00788-00184234-00184485": "Americans Syrians and the French cabaret", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00789-00184486-00184715": "rapidly reorganized his forces now", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00790-00184716-00184940": "called JD and National Armed Forces or", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00791-00184941-00184998": "Fant", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00792-00184999-00185310": "fan to confront the gunt and the Libyans", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00793-00185311-00185588": "who he met south of a Bechet hab break", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00794-00185589-00185811": "rushed [__] unni's forces and started a", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00795-00185812-00186024": "vast counter-offensive that enabled him", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00796-00186025-00186243": "to retake in rapid succession a Bechet", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00797-00186244-00186479": "built team fada and on the 30th of July", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00798-00186480-00186716": "FEA Largo threatening to attack the two", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00799-00186717-00187190": "besties in the Yazoo Strip", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00800-00187191-00187760": "topic French Intervention feeling that a", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00801-00187761-00187946": "complete destruction of the gunt would", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00802-00187947-00188150": "be an intolerable blow for his prestige", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00803-00188151-00188327": "and fearing that Habra would provide", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00804-00188328-00188546": "support for all opposition to Gaddafi", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00805-00188547-00188699": "the colonel called for a Libyan", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00806-00188700-00188903": "intervention in force as his shadyan", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00807-00188904-00189062": "allies could not secure a definitive", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00808-00189063-00189275": "victory without Libyan armor and air", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00809-00189276-00189455": "power since the day after the fall of", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00810-00189456-00189689": "the town FEA Largo was subjected to a", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00811-00189690-00189932": "sustained air bombardment using su-22", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00812-00189933-00190202": "and mirage f1s from the AL u zu air base", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00813-00190203-00190553": "along with 222 bombers from saba within", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00814-00190554-00190766": "10 days a large ground force had been", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00815-00190767-00190994": "assembled east and west of fail largo by", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00816-00190995-00191201": "first ferrying men armor and artillery", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00817-00191202-00191462": "by air to saba Kufra in the AL u zu", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00818-00191463-00191612": "airfield and then by shorter-range", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00819-00191613-00191848": "transport planes to the area of conflict", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00820-00191849-00192140": "the fresh Libyan forces amounted to", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00821-00192141-00192398": "11,000 mostly regular troops a navy", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00822-00192399-00192623": "combat aircraft participated in the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00823-00192624-00192845": "offensive however the Libyans maintained", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00824-00192846-00193043": "their traditional role of providing fire", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00825-00193044-00193274": "support and occasional tank charges for", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00826-00193275-00193418": "the assaults of the gun which could", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00827-00193419-00193667": "count on 3,000 to 4,000 men on this", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00828-00193668-00193850": "occasion the gun Libyan Alliance", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00829-00193851-00194051": "invested on the 10th of August the fail", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00830-00194052-00194279": "Largo OSS where Habra had entrenched", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00831-00194280-00194606": "himself with about 5,000 troops battered", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00832-00194607-00194819": "by multiple rocket launcher mrl", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00833-00194820-00195062": "artillery and tank fire and continuous", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00834-00195063-00195326": "air strikes the FA n T's defensive line", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00835-00195327-00195518": "disintegrated when the gun launched the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00836-00195519-00195602": "final assault", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00837-00195603-00195838": "leaving 700 fan troops on the ground", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00838-00195839-00196082": "Habra escaped with the remnants of his", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00839-00196083-00196247": "army to the capital without being", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00840-00196248-00196451": "pursued by the Libyans this was to prove", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00841-00196452-00196652": "a tactical blunder as the new Libyan", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00842-00196653-00196934": "intervention had alarmed France hab bray", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00843-00196935-00197144": "issued a fresh plea for french military", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00844-00197145-00197429": "assistance on the 6th of august france", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00845-00197430-00197609": "also due to american and african", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00846-00197610-00197846": "pressures announced on the 6th of august", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00847-00197847-00198047": "the return of french troops in chad as", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00848-00198048-00198245": "part of Operation Manta meant to stop", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00849-00198246-00198410": "the gun Libyan advance and more", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00850-00198411-00198611": "generally weaken Gaddafi's influence in", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00851-00198612-00198875": "the internal affairs of Chad three days", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00852-00198876-00199076": "later several hundred French troops were", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00853-00199077-00199280": "dispatched to in Jimena from the Central", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00854-00199281-00199598": "African Republic later brought to 2,700", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00855-00199599-00199808": "with several squadrons of Jaguar fighter", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00856-00199809-00200041": "bombers this made it the largest", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00857-00200042-00200282": "expeditionary force ever assembled by", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00858-00200283-00200459": "the French in Africa outside of the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00859-00200460-00200567": "Algerian war", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00860-00200568-00200726": "the French government then defined a", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00861-00200727-00200933": "limit the so-called red line along the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00862-00200934-00201161": "15th parallel extending from Mao to a", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00863-00201162-00201329": "Bechet and warned that they would not", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00864-00201330-00201512": "tolerate any incursion south of this", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00865-00201513-00201803": "line by libyan or gun forces both the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00866-00201804-00201971": "Libyans and the French remained on their", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00867-00201972-00202148": "side of the line with France showing", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00868-00202149-00202352": "itself unwilling to help habour a retake", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00869-00202353-00202514": "the north while the Libyans avoided", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00870-00202515-00202688": "starting a conflict with France by", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00871-00202689-00202940": "attacking the line this led to a de", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00872-00202941-00203153": "facto division of the country with Libya", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00873-00203154-00203357": "maintaining control of all the territory", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00874-00203358-00203621": "north of the red line a lull ensued", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00875-00203622-00203843": "during which November talks sponsored by", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00876-00203844-00204035": "the OAU failed to conciliate the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00877-00204036-00204335": "opposing shadyan factions Ethiopian", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00878-00204336-00204491": "leader Mingus whose attempt at the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00879-00204492-00204799": "beginning of 1984 was also unsuccessful", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00880-00204800-00205058": "Mingus news failure was followed on the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00881-00205059-00205283": "24th of January by a gun to attack", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00882-00205284-00205511": "supported by heavy Libyan armor on the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00883-00205512-00205717": "fanned out post of Ziggy a move mainly", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00884-00205719-00205910": "meant to persuade France and the African", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00885-00205911-00206194": "states to reopen negotiations France", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00886-00206196-00206414": "reacted to this breach of the redline by", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00887-00206415-00206579": "launching the first significant air", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00888-00206580-00206767": "counter-attack bringing new troops into", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00889-00206769-00206951": "Chad and unilaterally raising the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00890-00206952-00207438": "defensive line to the 16th parallel", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00891-00207439-00207948": "topic French withdrawal", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00892-00207950-00208191": "to put an end to the deadlock Gaddafi", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00893-00208192-00208413": "proposed on the 30th of April a mutual", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00894-00208414-00208609": "withdrawal of both the French and Libyan", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00895-00208610-00208719": "forces in Chad", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00896-00208721-00208969": "French president Francois Mitterrand", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00897-00208969-00209146": "showed himself receptive to the offer", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00898-00209146-00209377": "and on the 17th of September the two", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00899-00209378-00209551": "leaders publicly announced that the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00900-00209552-00209710": "mutual withdrawal would start on the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00901-00209711-00209932": "25th of September and be completed by", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00902-00209933-00210190": "the 10th of November the Accord was at", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00903-00210191-00210396": "first held by the media as proof of meet", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00904-00210398-00210601": "Iran's diplomatic skill and a decisive", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00905-00210602-00210835": "progress towards the solution of the che", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00906-00210836-00211060": "daeun crisis it also demonstrated meet", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00907-00211061-00211237": "Iran's intent of following a foreign", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00908-00211238-00211446": "policy independent from both the US and", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00909-00211448-00211654": "the JD and government regarding Libya", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00910-00211655-00211855": "and Chad while France respected the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00911-00211856-00212065": "deadline the Libyans limited themselves", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00912-00212066-00212227": "to retiring some forces while", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00913-00212228-00212461": "maintaining at least 3,000 men stationed", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00914-00212462-00212686": "in northern chad when this became", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00915-00212687-00212875": "evident it embarrassed the French and", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00916-00212876-00213067": "caused recriminations between the French", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00917-00213067-00213355": "and JDM governments on the 16th of", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00918-00213356-00213567": "November me Turan met with Gaddafi on", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00919-00213569-00213751": "Crete under the auspices of the Greek", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00920-00213752-00214017": "Prime Minister Papandreou despite", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00921-00214019-00214225": "Gaddafi's declaration that all Libyan", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00922-00214226-00214435": "forces had been withdrawn the next day", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00923-00214436-00214603": "me Tyrande admitted that this was not", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00924-00214604-00214885": "true however he did not order French", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00925-00214886-00215067": "troops back to Chad according to", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00926-00215069-00215329": "knowledge jung-gu the 1984 bilateral", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00927-00215330-00215494": "Franco Libyan agreement may have", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00928-00215494-00215665": "provided Gaddafi with an excellent", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00929-00215666-00215896": "opportunity to find an exit from the JDM", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00930-00215896-00216040": "quagmire while bolstering his", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00931-00216041-00216250": "international prestige and giving him an", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00932-00216251-00216433": "opportunity to force hab ray into", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00933-00216434-00216594": "accepting a peace accord which would", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00934-00216596-00216883": "have included Libya's proxies instead", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00935-00216884-00217108": "Gaddafi miss read france's withdrawal as", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00936-00217109-00217315": "a willingness to accept Libya's military", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00937-00217316-00217510": "presence in chad and the de facto", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00938-00217511-00217711": "annexation of the whole bette prefecture", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00939-00217712-00217912": "by libya an action that was certain to", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00940-00217913-00218073": "meet the opposition of all shadyan", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00941-00218075-00218404": "factions and of the OAU and UN Gaddafi's", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00942-00218405-00218590": "blunder would eventually bring about his", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00943-00218591-00218773": "defeat with the rebellion against him of", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00944-00218773-00218973": "the gunt and a new french expedition in", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00945-00218975-00219358": "1986", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00946-00219359-00219906": "topic new French intervention", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00947-00219907-00220281": "during the period between 1984 and 1986", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00948-00220282-00220527": "in which no major clash took place have", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00949-00220528-00220656": "a greatly strengthened his position", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00950-00220657-00220923": "thanks to staunch us support in Libya's", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00951-00220923-00221127": "failure to respect the Franco Libyan", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00952-00221128-00221478": "1984 agreement also decisive was the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00953-00221479-00221655": "increasing factional bickering that", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00954-00221656-00221892": "started plaguing the gun since 1984", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00955-00221892-00222081": "centered around the fight between NGO", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00956-00222082-00222279": "Kony and a key Cuban Omar over the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00957-00222280-00222480": "organization's leadership in this period", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00958-00222481-00222671": "Gaddafi expanded his control over", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00959-00222673-00222894": "northern chad building new roads and", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00960-00222894-00223110": "erecting a major new airbase lodi dome", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00961-00223111-00223296": "meant to better support air and ground", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00962-00223296-00223592": "operations beyond the a user strip he", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00963-00223594-00223731": "also brought in considerable", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00964-00223732-00224028": "reinforcements in 1985 raising Libyan", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00965-00224029-00224253": "forces in the country to 7,000 troops", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00966-00224254-00224619": "300 tanks and 60 combat aircraft while", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00967-00224619-00224835": "this build-up took place significant", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00968-00224836-00225012": "elements of the gun passed over to the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00969-00225013-00225210": "Habra government as part of the latter's", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00970-00225211-00225444": "policy of accommodation these desertions", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00971-00225444-00225663": "alarmed Gaddafi as the gun provided a", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00972-00225664-00225882": "cover of legitimacy to Libya's presence", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00973-00225883-00226131": "in chat to put a halt to these and", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00974-00226132-00226341": "reunite the gunt a major offensive was", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00975-00226342-00226496": "launched on the red line with the goal", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00976-00226498-00226782": "of taking in Jimena the attack started", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00977-00226783-00227079": "on the 10th of February 1986 involved", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00978-00227080-00227369": "5,000 Libyan and 5000 gun troops and", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00979-00227371-00227577": "concentrated on the fantail posts of", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00980-00227578-00227910": "kuba illunga Calais and Oum Chiluba the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00981-00227911-00228114": "campaign ended in disaster for Gaddafi", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00982-00228115-00228369": "when a fan counter-offensive on the 13th", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00983-00228369-00228546": "of February using the new equipment", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00984-00228546-00228729": "obtained from the French forced the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00985-00228730-00228917": "attackers to withdraw and reorganize", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00986-00228919-00229125": "most important was French reaction to", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00987-00229126-00229413": "the attack Gaddafi had possibly believed", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00988-00229414-00229563": "that due to the upcoming French", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00989-00229564-00229773": "legislative elections meat Iran would be", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00990-00229773-00229956": "reluctant to start a new risky and", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00991-00229957-00230187": "costly expedition to save hab Brae this", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00992-00230188-00230382": "evaluation proved wrong as what the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00993-00230383-00230556": "French president could not politically", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00994-00230557-00230754": "risk was to show weakness towards Libyan", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00995-00230755-00231042": "aggression as a result on the 14th of", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00996-00231042-00231234": "February operation a purveyor was", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00997-00231235-00231546": "started bringing 1200 French troops and", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00998-00231546-00231773": "several squadrons of Jaguars to Chad on", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-00999-00231775-00232065": "the 16th of February to send a clear", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01000-00232066-00232281": "message to Gaddafi the French Air Force", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01001-00232282-00232590": "bombed Libya's Wadi domme airbase Libya", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01002-00232591-00232800": "retaliated the next day when a Libyan", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01003-00232801-00233079": "222 bomb the N'Djamena airport causing", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01004-00233080-00233431": "minimal damage", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01005-00233432-00233948": "topic to besties war", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01006-00233950-00234185": "the defeats suffered in February and", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01007-00234186-00234387": "March accelerated the disintegration of", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01008-00234388-00234659": "the gun when in March at a new round of", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01009-00234660-00234894": "oau sponsored talks held in the People's", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01010-00234894-00235109": "Republic of Congo go Kony failed to", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01011-00235110-00235326": "appear many suspected the hand of Libya", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01012-00235327-00235581": "these suspicions caused the defection", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01013-00235582-00235760": "from the gunt of its vice president", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01014-00235761-00235965": "Camus gray followed by the first Army", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01015-00235966-00236244": "and the piecemeal fr oli and 80 original", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01016-00236244-00236550": "in August it was the CDRs turned to", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01017-00236551-00236735": "leave the coalition seizing the town of", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01018-00236736-00237015": "fada when in October Guk unnis fapped", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01019-00237016-00237219": "attempted to retake fada the Libyan", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01020-00237219-00237390": "garrison attacked [__] unni's troops", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01021-00237391-00237576": "giving way to a pitched battle that", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01022-00237577-00237708": "effectively ended the gunt", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01023-00237709-00237981": "in the same month go Kony was arrested", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01024-00237982-00238164": "by the Libyans while his troops rebelled", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01025-00238165-00238373": "against Gaddafi dislodging the Libyans", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01026-00238375-00238521": "from all their positions in the two", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01027-00238521-00238760": "besties and on the 24th of October went", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01028-00238761-00238956": "over to Habra to re-establish their", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01029-00238957-00239142": "supply lines and retake the towns of", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01030-00239142-00239352": "Barre die xuer and wour", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01031-00239353-00239601": "the Libyans sent a task force of 2,000", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01032-00239602-00239877": "troops with t-62 tanks and heavy support", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01033-00239878-00240063": "by the Libyan Air Force into the Tibet", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01034-00240064-00240315": "II the offensive started successfully", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01035-00240316-00240498": "expelling the gun from its key", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01036-00240498-00240663": "strongholds also through the use of", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01037-00240664-00240971": "napalm this attack ultimately backfired", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01038-00240973-00241215": "causing the prompt reaction of Habra who", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01039-00241216-00241425": "sent 2,000 Fant soldiers to link with", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01040-00241426-00241725": "the gun forces also meter and reacted", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01041-00241726-00241896": "forcefully ordering a mission which", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01042-00241896-00242139": "parachuted fuel food ammunition and", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01043-00242140-00242325": "anti-tank missiles to the rebels and", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01044-00242326-00242544": "also infiltrated military personnel", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01045-00242544-00242781": "through this action the French made", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01046-00242782-00242967": "clear that they no longer felt committed", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01047-00242967-00243138": "to keep south of the red line and were", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01048-00243139-00243288": "ready to act whenever they found it", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01049-00243289-00243509": "necessary while militarily Habra was", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01050-00243510-00243723": "only partly successful in his attempt to", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01051-00243723-00243927": "evict the Libyans from the Tibet II the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01052-00243928-00244104": "Libyans would fully leave the region in", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01053-00244105-00244298": "march when a series of defeats in the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01054-00244300-00244479": "northeast had made the area untenable", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01055-00244480-00244692": "the campaign was a great strategic", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01056-00244692-00244839": "breakthrough for the fan as it", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01057-00244840-00245055": "transformed a civil war into a national", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01058-00245056-00245196": "war against a foreign invader", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01059-00245196-00245391": "stimulating a sense of national unity", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01060-00245392-00245898": "that had never been seen before in Chad", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01061-00245900-00246413": "topic Toyota war", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01062-00246414-00246742": "at the opening of 1987 the last year of", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01063-00246744-00246962": "the war the Libyan Expeditionary Force", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01064-00246963-00247184": "was still impressive numbering 8,000", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01065-00247185-00247519": "troops and 300 tanks however it had lost", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01066-00247521-00247751": "the key support of its JD and allies who", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01067-00247752-00247937": "had generally provided reconnaissance", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01068-00247938-00248198": "and acted as assault infantry without", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01069-00248198-00248371": "them the Libyan Garrison's resembled", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01070-00248373-00248582": "isolated and vulnerable islands in the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01071-00248583-00248855": "che daeun Desert on the other side the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01072-00248856-00249046": "Fant was greatly strengthened now having", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01073-00249048-00249298": "10,000 highly motivated troops provided", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01074-00249300-00249521": "with fast moving and sand adapted toyota", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01075-00249521-00249716": "trucks equipped with Milan anti-tank", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01076-00249717-00249956": "missiles these trucks gave the name", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01077-00249957-00250259": "Toyota war to the last phase of the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01078-00250260-00250481": "conflict a beret started on the 2nd of", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01079-00250482-00250792": "January 1987 his reconquest of northern", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01080-00250794-00250988": "chad with a successful attack on the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01081-00250989-00251198": "well defended Libyan communications base", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01082-00251198-00251494": "of fada against the Libyan army the JD", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01083-00251496-00251719": "and commander Hassan Jamis conducted a", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01084-00251721-00251896": "series of swift pincer movements", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01085-00251898-00252092": "enveloping the Libyan positions and", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01086-00252092-00252251": "crushing them with sudden attacks from", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01087-00252252-00252551": "all sides this strategy was repeated by", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01088-00252552-00252761": "Jamis in March in the battles of beer", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01089-00252762-00252994": "Cora and Wadi Dome inflicting crushing", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01090-00252996-00253232": "losses enforcing Gaddafi to evacuate", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01091-00253233-00253439": "northern Chad this in turn endangered", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01092-00253440-00253667": "Libyan control over the a user strip and", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01093-00253667-00253886": "a yuzu fell in August to the fant only", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01094-00253887-00254081": "to be repelled by an overwhelming Libyan", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01095-00254082-00254288": "counter-offensive in the French refusal", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01096-00254289-00254469": "to provide air cover to the Chadians", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01097-00254471-00254732": "habour a readily replied to this setback", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01098-00254733-00254933": "with the first shadyan incursion in", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01099-00254934-00255140": "Libyan territory of the JT and Libyan", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01100-00255141-00255298": "conflict mounting on the 5th of", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01101-00255300-00255467": "September a surprised and fully", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01102-00255467-00255677": "successful raid against the key Libyan", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01103-00255678-00255839": "air base at modern alsa", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01104-00255840-00256096": "this attack was part of a plan to remove", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01105-00256098-00256301": "the threat of Libyan airpower before a", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01106-00256302-00256484": "renewed offensive on now yuzu the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01107-00256485-00256700": "projected attack on now yuzu never took", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01108-00256701-00256901": "place as the dimensions of the victory", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01109-00256902-00257087": "obtained at mod and maid France fear", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01110-00257088-00257264": "that the attack on the Libyan base was", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01111-00257265-00257432": "only the first stage of a general", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01112-00257433-00257617": "offensive into Libya proper the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01113-00257619-00257804": "possibility that France was not willing", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01114-00257805-00258073": "to tolerate as for Gaddafi being", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01115-00258075-00258284": "subjected to internal in international", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01116-00258285-00258452": "pressures he showed himself more", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01117-00258453-00258659": "conciliatory which led to a no au", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01118-00258660-00258866": "brokered ceasefire on the 11th of", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01119-00258867-00259216": "September", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01120-00259217-00259726": "topic aftermath", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01121-00259727-00259944": "while there were many violations of the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01122-00259946-00260137": "ceasefire the incidents were relatively", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01123-00260138-00260407": "minor the two governments immediately", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01124-00260408-00260641": "started complex diplomatic maneuvers to", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01125-00260642-00260809": "bring world opinion on their side in", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01126-00260810-00261061": "case as was widely expected the conflict", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01127-00261062-00261342": "was resumed however the two sides were", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01128-00261344-00261544": "also careful to leave the door open for", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01129-00261544-00261658": "a peaceful solution", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01130-00261659-00261925": "the latter course was promoted by France", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01131-00261926-00262138": "and most African states while the Reagan", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01132-00262139-00262333": "administration saw a resumption of the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01133-00262334-00262531": "conflict as the best chance to unseat", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01134-00262532-00262780": "Gaddafi steadily relations among the two", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01135-00262781-00262981": "countries improved with Gaddafi giving", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01136-00262982-00263131": "signs that he wanted to normalize", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01137-00263132-00263272": "relations with the che diem government", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01138-00263273-00263497": "to the point of recognizing that the war", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01139-00263498-00263845": "had been an error in may 1988 the Libyan", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01140-00263846-00264025": "leader declared he would recognize have", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01141-00264026-00264214": "way as the legitimate president of Chad", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01142-00264215-00264547": "as a gift to Africa this led on the 3rd", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01143-00264548-00264730": "of October to the resumption of full", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01144-00264731-00264910": "diplomatic relations between the two", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01145-00264911-00265234": "countries the following year on the 31st", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01146-00265235-00265510": "of August 1989 shadyan and Libyan", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01147-00265511-00265708": "representatives met in Algiers to", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01148-00265709-00265906": "negotiate the framework agreement on the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01149-00265907-00266092": "peaceful settlement of the territorial", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01150-00266093-00266275": "dispute by which Gaddafi agreed to", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01151-00266276-00266470": "discuss with hey Brady I'll use a strip", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01152-00266471-00266677": "and to bring the issue to the ICJ for a", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01153-00266678-00266904": "binding ruling at bilateral talks failed", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01154-00266905-00267190": "after a year of inconclusive talks the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01155-00267191-00267412": "sides submitted the dispute to the ICJ", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01156-00267413-00267664": "in September 1990 JD and Libyan", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01157-00267665-00267880": "relations further improved when Libyan", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01158-00267881-00268114": "supported Idris to be unseated Hebraic", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01159-00268115-00268405": "enough December Gaddafi was the first", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01160-00268406-00268573": "head of state to recognize the new", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01161-00268574-00268753": "government and he also signed treaties", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01162-00268754-00268966": "of friendship and cooperation on various", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01163-00268967-00269037": "levels", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01164-00269038-00269308": "regarding the our users strip however to", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01165-00269309-00269515": "be followed his predecessor declaring", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01166-00269516-00269698": "that if necessary he would fight to keep", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01167-00269699-00269878": "the strip out of Libya's hands the a", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01168-00269879-00270097": "yuzu dispute was concluded for good on", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01169-00270098-00270382": "the 3rd of February 1994 when the judges", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01170-00270383-00270664": "of the ICJ by a majority of 16 to 1", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01171-00270665-00270889": "decided that the IOC strip belonged to", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01172-00270890-00271174": "Chad the courts judgment was implemented", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01173-00271175-00271378": "without delay the two parties signing an", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01174-00271379-00271576": "agreement as early as the 4th of April", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01175-00271577-00271777": "concerning the practical modalities for", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01176-00271778-00271953": "the implementation of the judgment", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01177-00271954-00272227": "monitored by international observers the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01178-00272228-00272392": "withdrawal of Libyan troops from the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01179-00272393-00272614": "strip began on the 15th of April and was", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01180-00272615-00272899": "completed by the 10th of May the formal", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01181-00272900-00273085": "and final transfer of the strip from", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01182-00273086-00273310": "Libya - Chad took place on the 30th of", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01183-00273311-00273475": "May when the sides signed a joint", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01184-00273476-00273646": "declaration stating that the Libyan", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01185-00273647-00273847": "withdrawal had been affected Muammar", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01186-00273848-00274030": "Gaddafi was angered by the devastating", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01187-00274031-00274225": "counter-attack on Libya and the ensuing", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01188-00274226-00274446": "defeat at the Battle of motton al Serra", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01189-00274447-00274711": "forced to accede to a ceasefire the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01190-00274712-00274942": "defeat ended his expansionist projects", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01191-00274943-00275146": "toward Chad and his dreams of African", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01192-00275147-00275314": "and Arab dominance given the French", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01193-00275315-00275530": "intervention on behalf of Chad and US", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01194-00275531-00275740": "supply of satellite intelligence to fan", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01195-00275741-00275920": "during the Battle of Madden al Serra", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01196-00275921-00276151": "Gaddafi blamed Libya's defeat on French", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01197-00276152-00276549": "and US aggression against Libya", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01198-00276550-00276731": "you", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01199-00276732-00277273": "topic see also", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01200-00277274-00277759": "operation Mount Hope 3", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01201-00277760-00278260": "topic notes", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01202-00278261-00278784": "topic references", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01203-00278785-00279258": "Acevedo Mario J 1998 roots of violence a", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01204-00279259-00279606": "history of war in Chad route llege ISBN", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01205-00279607-00279864": "nine oh five six nine nine five eight", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01206-00279865-00280302": "two Oh Brandel e Monique December 1984", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01207-00280303-00280893": "let Chad face Nord 1978-1979 PDF", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01208-00280894-00281379": "politique africaine 1645 265 retrieved", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01209-00281380-00281802": "the 25th of June 2009 Brecker michael", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01210-00281803-00282165": "Wilkenfeld Johnathan 1997 a study in", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01211-00282166-00282494": "crisis University of Michigan press ISBN", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01212-00282495-00283071": "o4 72 108 o-69 bitched and huges Robert", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01213-00283072-00283536": "December 1984 lef ro Li and ATL a probe", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01214-00283537-00283776": "de pouvoir LASEK dune revolution", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01215-00283777-00284310": "africaine PDF politique africaine 16 15", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01216-00284311-00284720": "to 29 retrieved the 25th of June 2009", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01217-00284721-00285057": "bitched and huges Robert March 1981", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01218-00285058-00285360": "guerre de gorillas at revolution and a", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01219-00285361-00285774": "freak nor less lakhan's do Chad PDF", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01220-00285775-00286209": "politique africaine 123 233 retrieved", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01221-00286210-00286649": "the 25th of June 2009 Brian Ferguson our", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01222-00286650-00286980": "2002 state identity and violence", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01223-00286981-00287157": "political disintegration in the", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01224-00287158-00287580": "post-cold war world route Lidge is bno 4", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01225-00287581-00288179": "1 5 2 7 4 1 2 5 Clayton Anthony 1998", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01226-00288180-00288435": "frontiersman warfare in Africa since", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01227-00288436-00289032": "1950 route llege is BN 1 8 5 7 2 8 5 2 5", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01228-00289033-00289491": "5 de lespinois garam June 2005 will", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01229-00289492-00289914": "employ Dilla force a or Eno Chad 1967 to", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01230-00289915-00290511": "1987 PDF pencil assails Francaise 6 65", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01231-00290512-00290904": "to 74 archived from the original PDF on", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01232-00290905-00291279": "the 5th of March 2009 retrieved the 25th", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01233-00291280-00291591": "of June 2009 Gerard", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01234-00291592-00291948": "Allen December 1984 nemuri face ox", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01235-00291949-00292140": "crises Chadians", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01236-00292141-00292745": "PDF politique africaine 16 118 to 124", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01237-00292746-00293214": "retrieved the 25th of June 2009 Jessup", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01238-00293215-00293550": "John II 1998 an encyclopedic dictionary", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01239-00293551-00293922": "of conflict and conflict resolution 1945", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01240-00293923-00294384": "to 1996 Greenwood Publishing Group ISBN", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01241-00294385-00294639": "nine seven eight oh three one three two", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01242-00294640-00295038": "eight one one two nine Macedo Stephen", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01243-00295039-00295383": "2003 universal jurisdiction national", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01244-00295384-00295587": "courts and the prosecution of serious", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01245-00295588-00295814": "crimes under international law", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01246-00295815-00296166": "University of Pennsylvania press ISBN oh", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01247-00296167-00296430": "eight one two two three seven three six", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01248-00296431-00296913": "six maze Terry M 2002 Africa's first", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01249-00296914-00297191": "peacekeeping operation the OAU in chad", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01250-00297192-00297558": "greenwood ISBN nine seven eight oh two", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01251-00297559-00297857": "seven five nine seven six zero six four", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01252-00297858-00298415": "Mets Helen Chapin 2004 Libya u.s. GPO", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01253-00298416-00298722": "ISBN one four one nine one three oh one", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01254-00298723-00299220": "two nine morick n December 1984 blood", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01255-00299221-00299448": "politique Chadian de la France Sue's", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01256-00299449-00299856": "Valery Giscard d'Estaing PDF politique", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01257-00299857-00300339": "africaine 1686 - 101 retrieved the 25th", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01258-00300340-00300864": "of June 2009 nola chungu sam c 1995", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01259-00300865-00301158": "limits of anarchy intervention and state", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01260-00301159-00301446": "formation in Chad University of Virginia", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01261-00301447-00301755": "press ISBN o eight one three nine one", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01262-00301756-00302109": "six two eight three Pollock Kenneth M", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01263-00302110-00302498": "2002 Arabs at war military effectiveness", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01264-00302499-00302946": "1948 to 1991 university of nebraska", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01265-00302947-00303309": "press ISBN o 803 two three seven three", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01266-00303310-00303576": "three two Simons", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01267-00303577-00303942": "Jeffrey Leslie 1993 Libya the struggle", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01268-00303943-00304023": "for survival", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01269-00304024-00304350": "palgrave macmillan ISBN nine seven eight", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01270-00304351-00304578": "oh three one two oh eight nine nine", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01271-00304579-00305067": "seven nine simons Jeff 2004 Libya and", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01272-00305068-00305283": "the West from Independence to Lockerbie", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01273-00305284-00305462": "ib Tauris", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01274-00305463-00305741": "SBN one eight six zero six four nine", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01275-00305742-00306181": "eight eight to Simpson powered our 1999", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01276-00306182-00306427": "the paratroopers of the French Foreign", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01277-00306428-00306643": "Legion from Vietnam to Bosnia", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01278-00306644-00307000": "brassey's ISBN one five seven four eight", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01279-00307001-00307487": "eight two two six oh right Jarnell 1989", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01280-00307488-00307831": "Libya Chad and the central Sahara sea", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01281-00307832-00308434": "Hearst ISBN one eight 506 500 500 Libya", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01282-00308435-00308699": "Sudan Chad triangle dilemma for United", "5l3c0j6PIsQ-01283-00308700-00309259": "States policy u.s. GPO 1981"}}, {"audio_id": "5l5dNO0reOA", "text": {"5l5dNO0reOA-00000-00000631-00000847": "many ancient sites found scattered all", "5l5dNO0reOA-00001-00000848-00001047": "over the planet share an enigmatic", "5l5dNO0reOA-00002-00001048-00001319": "feature a pattern of scarring left upon", "5l5dNO0reOA-00003-00001320-00001527": "their megalithic blocks and often upon", "5l5dNO0reOA-00004-00001528-00001767": "their walls once left by a technology", "5l5dNO0reOA-00005-00001768-00001991": "built by an as yet not understood", "5l5dNO0reOA-00006-00001992-00002151": "civilization", "5l5dNO0reOA-00007-00002152-00002334": "we've previously covered the perplexing", "5l5dNO0reOA-00008-00002335-00002534": "technique often used by ancient wall", "5l5dNO0reOA-00009-00002535-00002726": "builds found all around the world in the", "5l5dNO0reOA-00010-00002727-00002975": "form of mysterious metal clamps", "5l5dNO0reOA-00011-00002976-00003199": "used to seat huge stone blocks as they", "5l5dNO0reOA-00012-00003200-00003431": "settled over the following years these", "5l5dNO0reOA-00013-00003432-00003647": "clamps dated to similar times within", "5l5dNO0reOA-00014-00003647-00003870": "antiquity and varying in style from", "5l5dNO0reOA-00015-00003871-00004103": "continent to continent somehow turned up", "5l5dNO0reOA-00016-00004104-00004279": "all over the world at around the same", "5l5dNO0reOA-00017-00004280-00004551": "time strongly suggesting some form of", "5l5dNO0reOA-00018-00004552-00004775": "intercontinental travel thus sharing of", "5l5dNO0reOA-00019-00004776-00004935": "technologies", "5l5dNO0reOA-00020-00004936-00005199": "furthermore and perhaps more intriguing", "5l5dNO0reOA-00021-00005200-00005367": "are the links that we here on the", "5l5dNO0reOA-00022-00005368-00005575": "channel along with others in alternative", "5l5dNO0reOA-00023-00005576-00005831": "research and even funded institutes from", "5l5dNO0reOA-00024-00005832-00006054": "nations around the world have begun to", "5l5dNO0reOA-00025-00006055-00006263": "notice and hopefully triangulate a", "5l5dNO0reOA-00026-00006264-00006463": "signature left by this once highly", "5l5dNO0reOA-00027-00006464-00006687": "advanced group of individuals", "5l5dNO0reOA-00028-00006688-00006887": "the most noticeable of these sites and", "5l5dNO0reOA-00029-00006888-00007070": "the one which initially started us upon", "5l5dNO0reOA-00030-00007072-00007414": "this journey was long you cave in china", "5l5dNO0reOA-00031-00007415-00007695": "a cave system hewn from solid bedrock", "5l5dNO0reOA-00032-00007695-00007934": "leaving no waste piles of stone anywhere", "5l5dNO0reOA-00033-00007936-00008151": "marking the stone with a tell-tale scar", "5l5dNO0reOA-00034-00008152-00008383": "pattern these parallel marks are not", "5l5dNO0reOA-00035-00008384-00008639": "just found at longhu similar yet not", "5l5dNO0reOA-00036-00008640-00008807": "identical marks have also been found", "5l5dNO0reOA-00037-00008808-00008951": "elsewhere on earth", "5l5dNO0reOA-00038-00008952-00009167": "a slight variation in style is what one", "5l5dNO0reOA-00039-00009168-00009374": "would expect with shared knowledge as", "5l5dNO0reOA-00040-00009375-00009614": "with the metal clamps a slight variation", "5l5dNO0reOA-00041-00009615-00009887": "can be found from continent to continent", "5l5dNO0reOA-00042-00009888-00010071": "these similar marks can also be found at", "5l5dNO0reOA-00043-00010072-00010295": "the ancient quarry of yangshan china and", "5l5dNO0reOA-00044-00010296-00010574": "petra in jordan both argued for years to", "5l5dNO0reOA-00045-00010575-00010742": "actually be the workmanship of a", "5l5dNO0reOA-00046-00010743-00010999": "civilization far older than any noted", "5l5dNO0reOA-00047-00011000-00011255": "within modern academia these marks were", "5l5dNO0reOA-00048-00011256-00011431": "then discovered to be upon the ceiling", "5l5dNO0reOA-00049-00011432-00011646": "of cave 1 at the ancient site of mama", "5l5dNO0reOA-00050-00011647-00011846": "lapuram within india", "5l5dNO0reOA-00051-00011847-00012031": "another site which in places shows", "5l5dNO0reOA-00052-00012032-00012263": "levels of erosion far in excess of that", "5l5dNO0reOA-00053-00012264-00012487": "which should be seen at a site dated", "5l5dNO0reOA-00054-00012488-00012687": "within known history", "5l5dNO0reOA-00055-00012688-00012871": "yet perhaps the most impressive of these", "5l5dNO0reOA-00056-00012872-00013094": "marks and most probably the ones made by", "5l5dNO0reOA-00057-00013095-00013327": "the conceptual machine of origin are the", "5l5dNO0reOA-00058-00013328-00013543": "scars witnessed and now subsequently", "5l5dNO0reOA-00059-00013544-00013766": "catalogued at balbeck", "5l5dNO0reOA-00060-00013768-00013958": "these are far too large for any hand", "5l5dNO0reOA-00061-00013959-00014207": "tool made into solid granite with such", "5l5dNO0reOA-00062-00014208-00014455": "precision these also display circular", "5l5dNO0reOA-00063-00014456-00014671": "motions as if left by a modern-day", "5l5dNO0reOA-00064-00014672-00014871": "tunnel boring machine", "5l5dNO0reOA-00065-00014872-00015143": "this evidence undoubtedly unnoticed upon", "5l5dNO0reOA-00066-00015144-00015366": "many more ancient sites is clearly", "5l5dNO0reOA-00067-00015368-00015527": "compelling evidence to support our", "5l5dNO0reOA-00068-00015528-00015783": "channel's hypothesis that a mysterious", "5l5dNO0reOA-00069-00015784-00016071": "history once occurred here on our planet", "5l5dNO0reOA-00070-00016072-00016230": "and will hopefully shed some light on", "5l5dNO0reOA-00071-00016231-00016430": "the amazing people responsible for this", "5l5dNO0reOA-00072-00016431-00016607": "phase of our past", "5l5dNO0reOA-00073-00016608-00016791": "thanks for watching guys and until next", "5l5dNO0reOA-00074-00016792-00017086": "time take care", "5l5dNO0reOA-00075-00017087-00017294": "there are a number of artifacts which", "5l5dNO0reOA-00076-00017295-00017535": "can still be found all over the earth", "5l5dNO0reOA-00077-00017536-00017735": "that are extremely hard for modern", "5l5dNO0reOA-00078-00017736-00017967": "academia to explain using their", "5l5dNO0reOA-00079-00017968-00018150": "popularly attested and often", "5l5dNO0reOA-00080-00018151-00018350": "regurgitated views regarding", "5l5dNO0reOA-00081-00018351-00018519": "chronological timelines of the", "5l5dNO0reOA-00082-00018520-00018703": "developments of man", "5l5dNO0reOA-00083-00018704-00018919": "most of these surviving objects are", "5l5dNO0reOA-00084-00018920-00019119": "locked away within the collections of", "5l5dNO0reOA-00085-00019120-00019375": "wily individuals people aware of the", "5l5dNO0reOA-00086-00019376-00019591": "many other such artifacts which have", "5l5dNO0reOA-00087-00019592-00019950": "been found stolen and never seen again", "5l5dNO0reOA-00088-00019951-00020167": "these guardians of the artifacts have", "5l5dNO0reOA-00089-00020168-00020375": "often encountered attempted robberies", "5l5dNO0reOA-00090-00020376-00020663": "switch tactics and often offered large", "5l5dNO0reOA-00091-00020664-00020919": "sums of money to allow these artifacts", "5l5dNO0reOA-00092-00020920-00021135": "to just simply vanish", "5l5dNO0reOA-00093-00021136-00021414": "yet fortunately many still cling to", "5l5dNO0reOA-00094-00021415-00021622": "existence thanks to a handful of", "5l5dNO0reOA-00095-00021623-00021878": "individuals guided by a moral duty to", "5l5dNO0reOA-00096-00021879-00022047": "share them with the world", "5l5dNO0reOA-00097-00022048-00022286": "and our next artifact could be seen as", "5l5dNO0reOA-00098-00022287-00022647": "such an object known as the dashka stone", "5l5dNO0reOA-00099-00022648-00022903": "it is a controversial artifact that it", "5l5dNO0reOA-00100-00022904-00023158": "is believed by some to be the guidelines", "5l5dNO0reOA-00101-00023159-00023486": "used by the quote architect of the world", "5l5dNO0reOA-00102-00023487-00023758": "also known as the map of the creator the", "5l5dNO0reOA-00103-00023759-00023958": "dashka stone tablet has baffled", "5l5dNO0reOA-00104-00023959-00024286": "researchers since its discovery in 1999", "5l5dNO0reOA-00105-00024287-00024558": "and as impossible as it may seem a", "5l5dNO0reOA-00106-00024559-00024814": "number of specialist russian experts", "5l5dNO0reOA-00107-00024815-00025055": "after in-depth analysis of the stone", "5l5dNO0reOA-00108-00025056-00025327": "have concluded that it is indeed a stone", "5l5dNO0reOA-00109-00025328-00025711": "map that is as much as 120 million years", "5l5dNO0reOA-00110-00025712-00025822": "old", "5l5dNO0reOA-00111-00025823-00026014": "created from a bird's eye view", "5l5dNO0reOA-00112-00026016-00026318": "presumably from space the dashka slabs", "5l5dNO0reOA-00113-00026319-00026599": "depicts in detail the peaks and valleys", "5l5dNO0reOA-00114-00026600-00026774": "of the euro mountains", "5l5dNO0reOA-00115-00026775-00027031": "although mainstream academia will simply", "5l5dNO0reOA-00116-00027032-00027262": "deny the possibility of the dashka's", "5l5dNO0reOA-00117-00027263-00027502": "true purpose and indeed age", "5l5dNO0reOA-00118-00027504-00027702": "many who have researched mapped and", "5l5dNO0reOA-00119-00027704-00027974": "analyzed the slab have concluded that it", "5l5dNO0reOA-00120-00027975-00028255": "is indeed somehow authentic and well", "5l5dNO0reOA-00121-00028256-00028527": "over 100 million years old", "5l5dNO0reOA-00122-00028527-00028743": "initially discovered by archaeologists", "5l5dNO0reOA-00123-00028744-00029014": "from the bashkir state university it was", "5l5dNO0reOA-00124-00029016-00029207": "actually found within the euro mountains", "5l5dNO0reOA-00125-00029208-00029383": "of eastern russia", "5l5dNO0reOA-00126-00029383-00029662": "researchers were understandably stunned", "5l5dNO0reOA-00127-00029663-00029839": "when they realized that the tablet", "5l5dNO0reOA-00128-00029839-00030007": "displayed a highly accurate", "5l5dNO0reOA-00129-00030008-00030262": "topographical map of bashkiria a", "5l5dNO0reOA-00130-00030263-00030518": "specific area of the ural mountains at a", "5l5dNO0reOA-00131-00030519-00030751": "scale of approximately one inch to one", "5l5dNO0reOA-00132-00030752-00031039": "kilometer the map of the creator also", "5l5dNO0reOA-00133-00031039-00031295": "retains clues to its artificial origins", "5l5dNO0reOA-00134-00031295-00031551": "within its structure comprised of three", "5l5dNO0reOA-00135-00031552-00031807": "layers each of which strongly suggesting", "5l5dNO0reOA-00136-00031808-00032070": "to geologists that it did not originate", "5l5dNO0reOA-00137-00032072-00032351": "in nature but was indeed artificially", "5l5dNO0reOA-00138-00032352-00032614": "created deep within antiquity", "5l5dNO0reOA-00139-00032616-00032839": "the first layer is roughly seven inches", "5l5dNO0reOA-00140-00032840-00033127": "of a primitive cement ceramic compound", "5l5dNO0reOA-00141-00033128-00033318": "the second layer is roughly one inch", "5l5dNO0reOA-00142-00033319-00033574": "thick made of diopside glass enriched", "5l5dNO0reOA-00143-00033575-00033871": "with silicon and the third layer a mere", "5l5dNO0reOA-00144-00033872-00034095": "few millimeters thick is made of a", "5l5dNO0reOA-00145-00034096-00034327": "calcium porcelain mixture", "5l5dNO0reOA-00146-00034328-00034574": "who created the dashka slab", "5l5dNO0reOA-00147-00034575-00034807": "did they really create it over 120", "5l5dNO0reOA-00148-00034808-00035055": "million years ago like many specialists", "5l5dNO0reOA-00149-00035056-00035279": "have reluctantly become convinced is the", "5l5dNO0reOA-00150-00035280-00035374": "case", "5l5dNO0reOA-00151-00035375-00035702": "it is unquestionably a remarkable object", "5l5dNO0reOA-00152-00035703-00035943": "and one which deserves a lot more", "5l5dNO0reOA-00153-00035944-00036118": "attention", "5l5dNO0reOA-00154-00036119-00036302": "many researchers throughout history have", "5l5dNO0reOA-00155-00036303-00036462": "concluded that there was once an", "5l5dNO0reOA-00156-00036463-00036695": "advanced race of humans which were in", "5l5dNO0reOA-00157-00036696-00036974": "worldwide communication with one another", "5l5dNO0reOA-00158-00036975-00037190": "many methods for building religious", "5l5dNO0reOA-00159-00037191-00037415": "figures and even legends have managed to", "5l5dNO0reOA-00160-00037416-00037615": "cross the oceans of earth over its long", "5l5dNO0reOA-00161-00037616-00037735": "life", "5l5dNO0reOA-00162-00037736-00037902": "but the most compelling evidence for", "5l5dNO0reOA-00163-00037903-00038111": "this intelligent and extremely advanced", "5l5dNO0reOA-00164-00038112-00038359": "ancient civilization is the alignments", "5l5dNO0reOA-00165-00038360-00038655": "discovered in regards to ancient sites", "5l5dNO0reOA-00166-00038656-00038895": "with the use of modern technology we", "5l5dNO0reOA-00167-00038896-00039071": "have unraveled just how vast their", "5l5dNO0reOA-00168-00039072-00039255": "knowledge must have been", "5l5dNO0reOA-00169-00039256-00039487": "for example the great pyramid is aligned", "5l5dNO0reOA-00170-00039488-00039783": "with machu picchu the nazca lines and", "5l5dNO0reOA-00171-00039784-00039983": "easter island along a straight line", "5l5dNO0reOA-00172-00039984-00040190": "around the center of the earth with a", "5l5dNO0reOA-00173-00040191-00040423": "margin of error of less than one-tenth", "5l5dNO0reOA-00174-00040424-00040590": "of one degree", "5l5dNO0reOA-00175-00040591-00040774": "other sides of ancient construction that", "5l5dNO0reOA-00176-00040775-00040983": "are also within one tenth of one degree", "5l5dNO0reOA-00177-00040984-00041207": "of this line include the capital city of", "5l5dNO0reOA-00178-00041208-00041343": "ancient persia", "5l5dNO0reOA-00179-00041344-00041535": "the ancient capital city of the indus", "5l5dNO0reOA-00180-00041536-00041630": "valley", "5l5dNO0reOA-00181-00041631-00041871": "the once lost city of petra", "5l5dNO0reOA-00182-00041872-00042151": "the ancient sumerian city of ur and the", "5l5dNO0reOA-00183-00042152-00042390": "temples at angkor wat among many others", "5l5dNO0reOA-00184-00042391-00042630": "which are just out of alignment", "5l5dNO0reOA-00185-00042631-00042823": "many ancient ruins demonstrate that the", "5l5dNO0reOA-00186-00042824-00042990": "people who constructed them had a", "5l5dNO0reOA-00187-00042991-00043207": "special interest in celestial alignments", "5l5dNO0reOA-00188-00043208-00043358": "and mathematics", "5l5dNO0reOA-00189-00043359-00043558": "also that they possessed a spot-on", "5l5dNO0reOA-00190-00043559-00043743": "ability of judging geographical", "5l5dNO0reOA-00191-00043744-00043887": "accuracies", "5l5dNO0reOA-00192-00043888-00044111": "from north to south there is no doubt", "5l5dNO0reOA-00193-00044112-00044327": "that past civilizations were involved in", "5l5dNO0reOA-00194-00044328-00044535": "incredibly complex calculations and", "5l5dNO0reOA-00195-00044536-00044687": "architecture", "5l5dNO0reOA-00196-00044688-00044902": "in giza for instance there are many", "5l5dNO0reOA-00197-00044903-00045062": "examples of attention to spatial", "5l5dNO0reOA-00198-00045063-00045327": "coordinates the great pyramids faces are", "5l5dNO0reOA-00199-00045328-00045462": "aligned with the four cardinal", "5l5dNO0reOA-00200-00045463-00045695": "directions almost perfectly", "5l5dNO0reOA-00201-00045696-00045935": "in fact they are less than 0.2 of a", "5l5dNO0reOA-00202-00045936-00046167": "degree off perfect alignment", "5l5dNO0reOA-00203-00046168-00046367": "more and more evidence is also surfacing", "5l5dNO0reOA-00204-00046368-00046583": "in regards to the suspected use of power", "5l5dNO0reOA-00205-00046584-00046671": "tools", "5l5dNO0reOA-00206-00046672-00046807": "numerous drill marks have been", "5l5dNO0reOA-00207-00046808-00046983": "discovered within ancient sites over the", "5l5dNO0reOA-00208-00046984-00047118": "past few years", "5l5dNO0reOA-00209-00047119-00047318": "even including evidence of misstarts", "5l5dNO0reOA-00210-00047319-00047558": "from some form of high-powered tool", "5l5dNO0reOA-00211-00047559-00047774": "and accidentally split stones apparently", "5l5dNO0reOA-00212-00047775-00047999": "from some form of drilling", "5l5dNO0reOA-00213-00048000-00048207": "these discoveries not only confirm a", "5l5dNO0reOA-00214-00048208-00048415": "past advanced ancient civilization here", "5l5dNO0reOA-00215-00048416-00048646": "on earth but insinuates that they were", "5l5dNO0reOA-00216-00048647-00048886": "in fact aware of electrical appliance", "5l5dNO0reOA-00217-00048887-00049071": "and maybe even an advanced form of", "5l5dNO0reOA-00218-00049072-00049343": "travel that we have yet to discover", "5l5dNO0reOA-00219-00049344-00049527": "the floor space of the great pyramid of", "5l5dNO0reOA-00220-00049528-00049902": "giza is approximately 3023 feet and the", "5l5dNO0reOA-00221-00049903-00050151": "height is 481 feet", "5l5dNO0reOA-00222-00050152-00050327": "its measurements represent the northern", "5l5dNO0reOA-00223-00050328-00050535": "hemisphere of the earth on a scale of", "5l5dNO0reOA-00224-00050536-00050679": "one to forty three thousand two", "5l5dNO0reOA-00225-00050680-00050807": "hundredths", "5l5dNO0reOA-00226-00050808-00051030": "though controversial some interpret this", "5l5dNO0reOA-00227-00051031-00051230": "number as exactly twenty times the", "5l5dNO0reOA-00228-00051232-00051430": "processional number of two thousand one", "5l5dNO0reOA-00229-00051432-00051575": "hundred and sixty", "5l5dNO0reOA-00230-00051576-00051766": "representing the precession of the earth", "5l5dNO0reOA-00231-00051767-00051919": "through twenty different zodiac", "5l5dNO0reOA-00232-00051920-00052111": "constellations", "5l5dNO0reOA-00233-00052112-00052358": "interestingly the ancient mayan culture", "5l5dNO0reOA-00234-00052359-00052582": "was also heavily implicated within the", "5l5dNO0reOA-00235-00052583-00052847": "alignment a civilization who displayed", "5l5dNO0reOA-00236-00052848-00053094": "advanced celestial knowledge including a", "5l5dNO0reOA-00237-00053095-00053279": "deep fascination with the ages of the", "5l5dNO0reOA-00238-00053279-00053519": "zodiac with a live calendar ending", "5l5dNO0reOA-00239-00053520-00053766": "around the beginning of aquarius", "5l5dNO0reOA-00240-00053767-00054035": "another intriguing alignment is the", "5l5dNO0reOA-00241-00054036-00054311": "6666 kilometer mystery", "5l5dNO0reOA-00242-00054312-00054559": "the distance between various monuments", "5l5dNO0reOA-00243-00054560-00054759": "kalash to the north pole", "5l5dNO0reOA-00244-00054760-00054950": "k lash to stonehenge", "5l5dNO0reOA-00245-00054951-00055182": "egyptian pyramids to the north pole", "5l5dNO0reOA-00246-00055183-00055407": "stonehenge to devil's tower", "5l5dNO0reOA-00247-00055408-00055638": "stonehenge to bermuda triangle", "5l5dNO0reOA-00248-00055639-00055903": "bermuda triangle to easter island and", "5l5dNO0reOA-00249-00055904-00056135": "easter island to tazu mall", "5l5dNO0reOA-00250-00056136-00056354": "are all at a precisely", "5l5dNO0reOA-00251-00056355-00056671": "6666 kilometer from one another", "5l5dNO0reOA-00252-00056672-00056823": "just what exactly were these ancient", "5l5dNO0reOA-00253-00056824-00057161": "civilizations up to", "5l5dNO0reOA-00254-00057162-00058632": "[Music]", "5l5dNO0reOA-00255-00058633-00058772": "[Applause]", "5l5dNO0reOA-00256-00058773-00058926": "[Music]", "5l5dNO0reOA-00257-00058927-00059887": "oh", "5l5dNO0reOA-00258-00059888-00061935": "[Music]", "5l5dNO0reOA-00259-00061936-00062590": "um", "5l5dNO0reOA-00260-00062591-00065350": "[Music]", "5l5dNO0reOA-00261-00065351-00066503": "more", "5l5dNO0reOA-00262-00066504-00067968": "more", "5l5dNO0reOA-00263-00067969-00071391": "[Music]", "5l5dNO0reOA-00264-00071392-00071779": "oh", "5l5dNO0reOA-00265-00071780-00072855": "[Music]", "5l5dNO0reOA-00266-00072856-00073703": "bye", "5l5dNO0reOA-00267-00073704-00074458": "so", "5l5dNO0reOA-00268-00074459-00075726": "[Music]", "5l5dNO0reOA-00269-00075727-00075854": "hmm", "5l5dNO0reOA-00270-00075855-00077245": "[Music]", "5l5dNO0reOA-00271-00077246-00077438": "[Applause]", "5l5dNO0reOA-00272-00077439-00078775": "[Music]", "5l5dNO0reOA-00273-00078776-00079258": "me", "5l5dNO0reOA-00274-00079259-00081375": "[Music]", "5l5dNO0reOA-00275-00081376-00083503": "my", "5l5dNO0reOA-00276-00083504-00084787": "more", "5l5dNO0reOA-00277-00084788-00089711": "[Music]", "5l5dNO0reOA-00278-00089712-00090315": "um", "5l5dNO0reOA-00279-00090316-00090455": "[Applause]", "5l5dNO0reOA-00280-00090456-00092692": "[Music]", "5l5dNO0reOA-00281-00092693-00093143": "[Music]", "5l5dNO0reOA-00282-00093144-00093478": "so", "5l5dNO0reOA-00283-00093479-00096159": "[Music]", "5l5dNO0reOA-00284-00096160-00096197": "[Applause]", "5l5dNO0reOA-00285-00096198-00099047": "[Music]", "5l5dNO0reOA-00286-00099048-00099674": "so", "5l5dNO0reOA-00287-00099675-00100598": "[Music]", "5l5dNO0reOA-00288-00100599-00101711": "[Music]", "5l5dNO0reOA-00289-00101712-00101932": "um", "5l5dNO0reOA-00290-00101933-00103039": "[Music]", "5l5dNO0reOA-00291-00103040-00103500": "so", "5l5dNO0reOA-00292-00103501-00105631": "[Music]", "5l5dNO0reOA-00293-00105632-00106582": "so", "5l5dNO0reOA-00294-00106583-00110469": "[Music]", "5l5dNO0reOA-00295-00110470-00111231": "[Music]", "5l5dNO0reOA-00296-00111232-00111490": "so", "5l5dNO0reOA-00297-00111491-00113695": "[Music]", "5l5dNO0reOA-00298-00113696-00114239": "[Music]", "5l5dNO0reOA-00299-00114240-00114486": "the university of seville working in", "5l5dNO0reOA-00300-00114488-00114710": "collaboration with the andalusian", "5l5dNO0reOA-00301-00114711-00114943": "institute of historical heritage has", "5l5dNO0reOA-00302-00114944-00115231": "conducted an intensive lidar survey in a", "5l5dNO0reOA-00303-00115232-00115486": "historically compelling area between the", "5l5dNO0reOA-00304-00115488-00115766": "spanish coastal towns of caposoto and", "5l5dNO0reOA-00305-00115767-00116071": "sancte petri their goal was to discover", "5l5dNO0reOA-00306-00116072-00116351": "the remnants of a long written of temple", "5l5dNO0reOA-00307-00116352-00116671": "one dedicated to ancient deities however", "5l5dNO0reOA-00308-00116672-00116895": "what they discovered instead was an", "5l5dNO0reOA-00309-00116896-00117207": "incredibly ancient once enormous mass", "5l5dNO0reOA-00310-00117208-00117302": "dwelling", "5l5dNO0reOA-00311-00117303-00117647": "complex yet intelligently laid out as if", "5l5dNO0reOA-00312-00117648-00117910": "almost akin to modern day standards of", "5l5dNO0reOA-00313-00117911-00118190": "care in regard to sanitation management", "5l5dNO0reOA-00314-00118191-00118431": "food production and quality of dwelling", "5l5dNO0reOA-00315-00118432-00118734": "for its massive population's well-being", "5l5dNO0reOA-00316-00118735-00119039": "a mega metropolis that predictably the", "5l5dNO0reOA-00317-00119040-00119310": "academics responsible for its discovery", "5l5dNO0reOA-00318-00119311-00119551": "have not only attempted to downplay the", "5l5dNO0reOA-00319-00119552-00119831": "find but also tried to claim it as", "5l5dNO0reOA-00320-00119832-00120063": "merely proof of their original temple", "5l5dNO0reOA-00321-00120064-00120310": "assertion clearly they are merely", "5l5dNO0reOA-00322-00120311-00120607": "backing the tale of events put forth by", "5l5dNO0reOA-00323-00120608-00120910": "whomever funded said expedition from the", "5l5dNO0reOA-00324-00120911-00121223": "researchers themselves quote the survey", "5l5dNO0reOA-00325-00121224-00121502": "area consisted of submerged landscape", "5l5dNO0reOA-00326-00121503-00121727": "seemingly dominated by a series of", "5l5dNO0reOA-00327-00121728-00121902": "ancient marches", "5l5dNO0reOA-00328-00121903-00122158": "something we feel was most probably", "5l5dNO0reOA-00329-00122159-00122447": "intelligently managed farmlands prior to", "5l5dNO0reOA-00330-00122448-00122678": "the great deluge which eventually", "5l5dNO0reOA-00331-00122679-00122990": "drowned this entire mega metropolis yet", "5l5dNO0reOA-00332-00122991-00123119": "i digress", "5l5dNO0reOA-00333-00123120-00123399": "they continued the study revealed a new", "5l5dNO0reOA-00334-00123400-00123631": "ancient coastal landscape with the", "5l5dNO0reOA-00335-00123632-00123902": "presence of moorings an inland port and", "5l5dNO0reOA-00336-00123903-00124223": "several large monumental buildings end", "5l5dNO0reOA-00337-00124224-00124343": "quote", "5l5dNO0reOA-00338-00124344-00124566": "by combining data from previous", "5l5dNO0reOA-00339-00124567-00124854": "anomalous discoveries the team created a", "5l5dNO0reOA-00340-00124855-00125127": "cross-section of findings and by a", "5l5dNO0reOA-00341-00125128-00125390": "process of elimination they pinpointed", "5l5dNO0reOA-00342-00125391-00125623": "an area in which to scan", "5l5dNO0reOA-00343-00125624-00125878": "yet interestingly after said discoveries", "5l5dNO0reOA-00344-00125879-00126078": "of the structures they quickly and", "5l5dNO0reOA-00345-00126079-00126383": "simply delimited the entire area without", "5l5dNO0reOA-00346-00126383-00126663": "any further field study or investigation", "5l5dNO0reOA-00347-00126664-00126990": "whatsoever could this rapid delimitation", "5l5dNO0reOA-00348-00126991-00127239": "of the area in regards to the lidar", "5l5dNO0reOA-00349-00127240-00127510": "scanning possibly be in an attempt to", "5l5dNO0reOA-00350-00127511-00127758": "obscure the true enormity of this", "5l5dNO0reOA-00351-00127759-00128007": "pre-flood ruin during their focused", "5l5dNO0reOA-00352-00128008-00128263": "investigation they found rectangular", "5l5dNO0reOA-00353-00128264-00128599": "structures some 300 by 150 meters in", "5l5dNO0reOA-00354-00128600-00128854": "size however these discoveries", "5l5dNO0reOA-00355-00128855-00129127": "contradicted their own strictly followed", "5l5dNO0reOA-00356-00129128-00129399": "academic accounts of this supposedly", "5l5dNO0reOA-00357-00129400-00129678": "legendary temple's whereabouts this", "5l5dNO0reOA-00358-00129679-00129927": "discovery being the mission's objective", "5l5dNO0reOA-00359-00129928-00130271": "all along yet curiously as mentioned any", "5l5dNO0reOA-00360-00130272-00130471": "further expansion of the lidar", "5l5dNO0reOA-00361-00130472-00130766": "investigations academic funding has been", "5l5dNO0reOA-00362-00130767-00131014": "stonewalled could their reluctance to", "5l5dNO0reOA-00363-00131015-00131254": "continue further investigations on a", "5l5dNO0reOA-00364-00131255-00131543": "mission which has already clearly cost a", "5l5dNO0reOA-00365-00131544-00131759": "lot of funding due to them actually", "5l5dNO0reOA-00366-00131760-00132054": "having discovered yet another complexly", "5l5dNO0reOA-00367-00132055-00132366": "intelligently clearly advanced pre-flood", "5l5dNO0reOA-00368-00132367-00132687": "mega metropolis well we find said", "5l5dNO0reOA-00369-00132688-00132943": "possibilities and the rapid growth of", "5l5dNO0reOA-00370-00132944-00133239": "independently owned lidar technology", "5l5dNO0reOA-00371-00133240-00133495": "incredibly exciting", "5l5dNO0reOA-00372-00133496-00133735": "during our research we have discovered a", "5l5dNO0reOA-00373-00133736-00133959": "number of methods to prove that there", "5l5dNO0reOA-00374-00133960-00134254": "have indeed been lost civilizations here", "5l5dNO0reOA-00375-00134255-00134519": "upon our planet along with our once high", "5l5dNO0reOA-00376-00134520-00134663": "technologies", "5l5dNO0reOA-00377-00134664-00134927": "one of the most peculiar being polygonal", "5l5dNO0reOA-00378-00134928-00135239": "masonry which although claimed by some", "5l5dNO0reOA-00379-00135240-00135478": "as geopolymer blocks", "5l5dNO0reOA-00380-00135479-00135751": "are made of all sorts of naturally found", "5l5dNO0reOA-00381-00135752-00136039": "and subsequently quarried strata", "5l5dNO0reOA-00382-00136040-00136311": "however what is interesting about this", "5l5dNO0reOA-00383-00136312-00136583": "magnificent technique is the visual", "5l5dNO0reOA-00384-00136584-00136831": "evidence of more primitive attempts made", "5l5dNO0reOA-00385-00136832-00137159": "later and also its selective use as", "5l5dNO0reOA-00386-00137160-00137431": "casing stones covering sections of far", "5l5dNO0reOA-00387-00137432-00137719": "more ancient structures seemingly used", "5l5dNO0reOA-00388-00137720-00137966": "in an attempt to conserve said sites", "5l5dNO0reOA-00389-00137967-00138175": "from further erosion", "5l5dNO0reOA-00390-00138176-00138414": "one side of particular interest is that", "5l5dNO0reOA-00391-00138415-00138759": "of amelia found within modern day italy", "5l5dNO0reOA-00392-00138760-00138975": "which after part of the ancient wall", "5l5dNO0reOA-00393-00138976-00139302": "collapsed has been scanned in depth", "5l5dNO0reOA-00394-00139303-00139551": "non-invasive techniques such as ground", "5l5dNO0reOA-00395-00139552-00139847": "penetrating radar electrical resistive", "5l5dNO0reOA-00396-00139848-00140127": "tomography specifically adapted for this", "5l5dNO0reOA-00397-00140128-00140366": "study laser scanning and digital", "5l5dNO0reOA-00398-00140367-00140623": "terrestrial photogrammetry integrated", "5l5dNO0reOA-00399-00140624-00140847": "with other geomatic measures were", "5l5dNO0reOA-00400-00140848-00141119": "utilized and provided by total station", "5l5dNO0reOA-00401-00141120-00141423": "and global navigation satellite systems", "5l5dNO0reOA-00402-00141424-00141639": "the results came as a surprise", "5l5dNO0reOA-00403-00141640-00141854": "to those investigating the inner", "5l5dNO0reOA-00404-00141855-00142031": "stability of the wall", "5l5dNO0reOA-00405-00142032-00142231": "finding three separate periods of", "5l5dNO0reOA-00406-00142232-00142543": "activity in other words at least three", "5l5dNO0reOA-00407-00142544-00142807": "now lost civilizations had been building", "5l5dNO0reOA-00408-00142808-00143078": "the wall prior to the arrival of what is", "5l5dNO0reOA-00409-00143079-00143311": "now commonly referred to as the", "5l5dNO0reOA-00410-00143312-00143495": "cyclopian period", "5l5dNO0reOA-00411-00143496-00143766": "according to the official study quote we", "5l5dNO0reOA-00412-00143767-00143999": "defined a max wall thickness of about", "5l5dNO0reOA-00413-00144000-00144343": "3.5 meters for the cyclopic sector we", "5l5dNO0reOA-00414-00144344-00144543": "show details of the internal block", "5l5dNO0reOA-00415-00144544-00144751": "organization and we detected low", "5l5dNO0reOA-00416-00144752-00145023": "resistivity values interpretable with", "5l5dNO0reOA-00417-00145024-00145271": "high water content behind the basal part", "5l5dNO0reOA-00418-00145272-00145551": "of the walls could this be residual", "5l5dNO0reOA-00419-00145552-00145759": "evidence of a great flood", "5l5dNO0reOA-00420-00145760-00146014": "they continued then quantitative", "5l5dNO0reOA-00421-00146015-00146302": "analysis to assess reliable geotechnical", "5l5dNO0reOA-00422-00146303-00146478": "stability was done", "5l5dNO0reOA-00423-00146479-00146775": "the results give rise for the first time", "5l5dNO0reOA-00424-00146776-00146983": "to internal imaging of these ancient", "5l5dNO0reOA-00425-00146984-00147271": "walls highlighting features associable", "5l5dNO0reOA-00426-00147272-00147502": "to different building styles related to", "5l5dNO0reOA-00427-00147503-00147847": "different historical periods end quote", "5l5dNO0reOA-00428-00147848-00148119": "who were these ancient civilizations", "5l5dNO0reOA-00429-00148120-00148278": "where did they go", "5l5dNO0reOA-00430-00148279-00148502": "polygonal techniques are now a lost", "5l5dNO0reOA-00431-00148503-00148799": "technology a smoking gun argument in", "5l5dNO0reOA-00432-00148800-00149095": "opposition of modern paradigm one of a", "5l5dNO0reOA-00433-00149096-00149399": "supposed unbroken timeline of continual", "5l5dNO0reOA-00434-00149400-00149623": "evolution into our own modern", "5l5dNO0reOA-00435-00149624-00149783": "civilization", "5l5dNO0reOA-00436-00149784-00150071": "the study we feel has not only proven", "5l5dNO0reOA-00437-00150072-00150335": "our own hypothesis regarding multiple", "5l5dNO0reOA-00438-00150336-00150583": "lost civilizations but could also give", "5l5dNO0reOA-00439-00150584-00150807": "credence to the theory of the great", "5l5dNO0reOA-00440-00150808-00150919": "flood", "5l5dNO0reOA-00441-00150920-00151135": "it is a wall and indeed research", "5l5dNO0reOA-00442-00151136-00151423": "discovery which we find highly", "5l5dNO0reOA-00443-00151424-00151559": "compelling", "5l5dNO0reOA-00444-00151560-00151775": "an astonishing collection of ancient", "5l5dNO0reOA-00445-00151776-00152007": "evidential items and rediscovered", "5l5dNO0reOA-00446-00152008-00152239": "historical factors have allowed the", "5l5dNO0reOA-00447-00152240-00152519": "argument for an once lost history to", "5l5dNO0reOA-00448-00152520-00152766": "existed all but now a foregone", "5l5dNO0reOA-00449-00152767-00152887": "conclusion", "5l5dNO0reOA-00450-00152888-00153143": "a civilization at which some point in", "5l5dNO0reOA-00451-00153144-00153463": "our distant past was lost yet a once", "5l5dNO0reOA-00452-00153464-00153775": "highly advanced worldwide culture", "5l5dNO0reOA-00453-00153776-00153983": "the proof that these ruins were all", "5l5dNO0reOA-00454-00153984-00154263": "built by the same people or by those who", "5l5dNO0reOA-00455-00154264-00154431": "were in contact with each other", "5l5dNO0reOA-00456-00154432-00154831": "worldwide is now we feel overwhelming", "5l5dNO0reOA-00457-00154832-00155063": "yet their technological capabilities", "5l5dNO0reOA-00458-00155064-00155335": "were just as equally astonishing", "5l5dNO0reOA-00459-00155336-00155599": "cut from nearly every type of strata", "5l5dNO0reOA-00460-00155600-00155878": "ruins with such precision not only do", "5l5dNO0reOA-00461-00155879-00156087": "they seemingly appear to have been cut", "5l5dNO0reOA-00462-00156088-00156375": "with laser technologies but the barbara", "5l5dNO0reOA-00463-00156376-00156623": "caves is undoubtedly the jewel in the", "5l5dNO0reOA-00464-00156624-00156726": "crowd", "5l5dNO0reOA-00465-00156727-00156990": "when previously looked at by us we were", "5l5dNO0reOA-00466-00156991-00157223": "astonished by the finish of the cave's", "5l5dNO0reOA-00467-00157224-00157583": "walls both in surface and angle which", "5l5dNO0reOA-00468-00157584-00157799": "thankfully due to the structures", "5l5dNO0reOA-00469-00157800-00158047": "sheltered nature have survived for at", "5l5dNO0reOA-00470-00158048-00158351": "least 2 300 years in incredible", "5l5dNO0reOA-00471-00158352-00158478": "condition", "5l5dNO0reOA-00472-00158479-00158719": "even more astounding however is that", "5l5dNO0reOA-00473-00158720-00158926": "this precision has recently been", "5l5dNO0reOA-00474-00158927-00159207": "confirmed using modern sonar-like", "5l5dNO0reOA-00475-00159208-00159495": "technology allowing for an incredibly", "5l5dNO0reOA-00476-00159496-00159831": "detailed map of each cave to be created", "5l5dNO0reOA-00477-00159832-00160111": "each cave's image made from millions of", "5l5dNO0reOA-00478-00160112-00160271": "points of reference", "5l5dNO0reOA-00479-00160272-00160502": "revealing for the first time in well", "5l5dNO0reOA-00480-00160503-00160871": "over 2 000 years just how incredible the", "5l5dNO0reOA-00481-00160872-00161135": "creators of these cave systems were", "5l5dNO0reOA-00482-00161136-00161399": "a feat many now believe we could not", "5l5dNO0reOA-00483-00161400-00161590": "achieve ourselves", "5l5dNO0reOA-00484-00161591-00161943": "perfect 180 curvatures on the roofs", "5l5dNO0reOA-00485-00161944-00162254": "perfect 90 degree angles on the doorways", "5l5dNO0reOA-00486-00162255-00162511": "perfectly flat floors and perfectly", "5l5dNO0reOA-00487-00162512-00162823": "vertical walls the creation of the caves", "5l5dNO0reOA-00488-00162824-00163143": "was simply perfect we feel it is", "5l5dNO0reOA-00489-00163144-00163447": "undeniable that whoever created these", "5l5dNO0reOA-00490-00163448-00163751": "caves had in their possession incredibly", "5l5dNO0reOA-00491-00163752-00164038": "advanced stone cutting technologies", "5l5dNO0reOA-00492-00164039-00164366": "yet how this was done and with what are", "5l5dNO0reOA-00493-00164367-00164599": "questions which we find", "5l5dNO0reOA-00494-00164600-00165244": "hugely intriguing", "5l5dNO0reOA-00495-00165245-00165599": "[Music]", "5l5dNO0reOA-00496-00165600-00165703": "um", "5l5dNO0reOA-00497-00165704-00167166": "[Music]", "5l5dNO0reOA-00498-00167167-00168100": "so", "5l5dNO0reOA-00499-00168101-00170608": "[Music]", "5l5dNO0reOA-00500-00170609-00171566": "[Music]", "5l5dNO0reOA-00501-00171567-00172239": "uh", "5l5dNO0reOA-00502-00172240-00173160": "[Music]", "5l5dNO0reOA-00503-00173161-00174271": "[Music]", "5l5dNO0reOA-00504-00174272-00174493": "um", "5l5dNO0reOA-00505-00174494-00178654": "[Music]", "5l5dNO0reOA-00506-00178655-00179668": "so", "5l5dNO0reOA-00507-00179669-00183754": "[Music]", "5l5dNO0reOA-00508-00183755-00186511": "[Music]", "5l5dNO0reOA-00509-00186512-00187091": "so", "5l5dNO0reOA-00510-00187092-00188647": "[Music]", "5l5dNO0reOA-00511-00188648-00188950": "[Music]", "5l5dNO0reOA-00512-00188951-00189160": "you"}}]