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+[{"audio_id": "JZ9S9gY5YEy", "text": {"JZ9S9gY5YEy-00000-00000019-00000284": "hello there and welcome to the", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00001-00000285-00000586": "assignment journey podcast the podcast", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00002-00000587-00000776": "that will take you from when you first", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00003-00000777-00001003": "get an assignment to when you submit the", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00004-00001005-00001244": "assignment at the end so the assignment", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00005-00001245-00001474": "journey is going to be an 8 part podcast", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00006-00001475-00001714": "each episode will feature me alexander", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00007-00001716-00002000": "wood and a number of special guests from", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00008-00002001-00002171": "the skills team and the University of", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00009-00002172-00002615": "Derby each episode will feature special", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00010-00002616-00002837": "guests talking about their area of", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00011-00002838-00003091": "expertise and giving you advice upon", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00012-00003092-00003343": "each area of the academic journey", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00013-00003344-00003586": "so in this introductory episode I am", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00014-00003588-00003815": "joined by the very special guests and", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00015-00003815-00004067": "I'm Naomi I work in the skills team with", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00016-00004068-00004261": "Alex and I'm very pleased to be joining", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00017-00004262-00004295": "you", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00018-00004296-00004502": "what does come naturally to Naomi it's", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00019-00004503-00004613": "the fact that she is very good with", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00020-00004614-00004850": "skills and especially very good with", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00021-00004851-00005268": "organization and the assignment dude so", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00022-00005269-00005525": "this podcast as I've said features eight", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00023-00005526-00005801": "part so in the first part is just", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00024-00005802-00005938": "introduction where we outline where the", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00025-00005939-00006118": "podcast is going perform there we'll get", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00026-00006119-00006251": "right into the assignment for when you", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00027-00006252-00006436": "get it so when you first get you assign", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00028-00006437-00006833": "brief to when you submit it so part two", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00029-00006834-00007103": "will focus mainly on the using of the", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00030-00007104-00007489": "assignment brief so you get it so what", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00031-00007490-00007688": "how can you use it to understand what", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00032-00007689-00007919": "you need to do and how can you tailor", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00033-00007920-00008149": "your approach to the individual", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00034-00008150-00008371": "assignment I think it's so important", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00035-00008372-00008477": "I've been thinking a lot about", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00036-00008478-00008705": "understanding the question for some", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00037-00008706-00008891": "activities we're developing and it", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00038-00008892-00009085": "really is key if you're answering a", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00039-00009086-00009269": "different question to the one that your", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00040-00009270-00009514": "assignment has set then you're starting", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00041-00009515-00009773": "off at a disadvantage so understanding", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00042-00009774-00009967": "what that assignment is asking you to do", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00043-00009968-00010181": "is so important right at the beginning I", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00044-00010182-00010412": "know for in fact that in one of my", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00045-00010413-00010517": "assignments when I was a student", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00046-00010518-00010624": "University of Derby", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00047-00010625-00010844": "I got mark down because I just", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00048-00010845-00011048": "completely misunderstood so the first", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00049-00011049-00011246": "stage of completing an assignment is to", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00050-00011247-00011492": "understand what actually you need to do", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00051-00011493-00011617": "and where to go next", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00052-00011618-00011798": "definitely so after you've understood", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00053-00011799-00011953": "that that's why we get into pot the read", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00054-00011954-00012245": "so we created a plan of structure around", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00055-00012246-00012578": "that understanding and from there we're", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00056-00012579-00012713": "going to go into how you can plan your", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00057-00012714-00012983": "reading around that structure so first", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00058-00012984-00013124": "of all thinking about what points you", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00059-00013125-00013322": "could raise and secondly thinking about", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00060-00013322-00013394": "okay where", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00061-00013394-00013597": "we'll go next what reading could I do", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00062-00013598-00013766": "how cars use my reading about that", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00063-00013766-00014110": "structure so then we're going to pop for", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00064-00014111-00014327": "that's all about researching the", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00065-00014328-00014540": "assignment and evaluating sources of", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00066-00014541-00014771": "information and media so we'll be joined", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00067-00014772-00014927": "by the academic librarians in the", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00068-00014928-00015158": "episode and they'll be helping us", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00069-00015159-00015368": "understand some top advice for", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00070-00015369-00015662": "researching the assignment their library", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00071-00015663-00015836": "at the University has a team of academic", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00072-00015837-00016016": "librarians who are specialists in this", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00073-00016016-00016205": "area so it's really great to get them on", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00074-00016206-00016457": "board and also do take a look at the", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00075-00016458-00016652": "online content the resources they put", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00076-00016653-00016835": "available online as well and we'll be", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00077-00016836-00016952": "talking about those throughout the", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00078-00016953-00017158": "podcast but do check it out on the", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00079-00017159-00017269": "library website because there's lots", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00080-00017270-00017399": "there that those specialists have put", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00081-00017400-00017628": "together so they are really good and", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00082-00017629-00017953": "really useful guide limits so then you", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00083-00017954-00018103": "get into part 5 which is all about", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00084-00018104-00018266": "organizing the research that you've", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00085-00018267-00018464": "gotten so now you've done your research", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00086-00018465-00018668": "now let's organize it so what tools are", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00087-00018669-00019081": "available online and also what settings", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00088-00019082-00019375": "are available on word and other", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00089-00019376-00019502": "softwares to help you organize that", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00090-00019503-00019760": "research what other people do we're", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00091-00019761-00019892": "going to be talking to some students and", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00092-00019893-00020039": "seeing how they organize their research", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00093-00020040-00020336": "and finally how do you put that be", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00094-00020337-00020605": "search into a structure so know for me I", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00095-00020606-00020822": "all gasp all my infrastructure and it", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00096-00020823-00021014": "will be here about other people so after", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00097-00021015-00021250": "that we're then going to go in - you've", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00098-00021251-00021386": "all guys the research have done your", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00099-00021387-00021572": "research you've got a structure you know", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00100-00021573-00021734": "what the questions all about now you", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00101-00021735-00021925": "need to write it the poll which as a", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00102-00021926-00022190": "student I was the most afraid of so in", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00103-00022191-00022300": "this episode we're going to talk about", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00104-00022301-00022480": "paragraph structure how you can create", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00105-00022481-00022739": "flow and also critical analysis those", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00106-00022740-00022922": "are three really big things that we get", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00107-00022923-00023356": "asked a lot and from students and how to", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00108-00023357-00023543": "structure paragraphs creating that flow", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00109-00023544-00023699": "and then critical analysis that's going", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00110-00023700-00023855": "to be a but that's going to be a big one", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00111-00023856-00024050": "I think part six is going to have lots", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00112-00024051-00024287": "of key stuff in it it's going to be a", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00113-00024288-00024349": "great one", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00114-00024350-00024677": "so after you've watched that part today", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00115-00024678-00024830": "it's a pop so once you've finished", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00116-00024831-00025190": "writing your assignment then we're going", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00117-00025191-00025394": "to talk about what you do to reference", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00118-00025395-00025580": "it and how you can prove through it so", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00119-00025581-00025759": "some people reference their assignment", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00120-00025760-00025939": "all the way boss they go both of your", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00121-00025941-00026152": "reference afterwards either way we're", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00122-00026153-00026294": "going to talk about some amazing tools", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00123-00026295-00026470": "that the university has available for", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00124-00026472-00026699": "referencing and also we're going to be", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00125-00026700-00026789": "talking about", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00126-00026789-00026993": "you can proofread yeah so another one we", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00127-00026994-00027130": "get lots of questions on and", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00128-00027131-00027415": "proofreading and actually learning that", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00129-00027416-00027605": "skill of proofreading yourself your own", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00130-00027606-00027865": "work is so helpful it's really great to", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00131-00027866-00028018": "ask other people for help as well but", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00132-00028019-00028208": "there are things that you can do to help", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00133-00028208-00028442": "you proofread your own work and that's", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00134-00028443-00028658": "really really key to talk about one of", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00135-00028658-00028751": "the key things that's going to be", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00136-00028752-00028886": "highlighted in that part is that", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00137-00028887-00029065": "proofreading is more than just checking", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00138-00029066-00029293": "your spelling punctuation and grammar", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00139-00029294-00029498": "actually it's what you can do to help", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00140-00029499-00029746": "yourself get to check that you have", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00141-00029747-00029948": "actually hit that March theme and you", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00142-00029949-00030155": "have got what you wanted to get that", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00143-00030156-00030367": "comes right back to part two doesn't it", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00144-00030368-00030689": "understanding the assignment yes so", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00145-00030689-00030836": "really but use it can we make a check so", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00146-00030837-00030998": "thought through Alex yeah this so", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00147-00030999-00031177": "feel free to make a checklist from what", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00148-00031178-00031343": "we understand it and you can form the", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00149-00031344-00031495": "assignment for what you need to do and", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00150-00031497-00031658": "you can check back when you're", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00151-00031658-00031754": "proofreading to see if you've achieved", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00152-00031755-00031982": "that and if you haven't that's where we", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00153-00031983-00032099": "could planning you should have enough", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00154-00032100-00032282": "time to go back and change it a mix tool", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00155-00032283-00032543": "that you have and finally after that", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00156-00032544-00032804": "we're going to do a summary of all this", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00157-00032805-00032977": "having all the last seven parts get a", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00158-00032978-00033112": "summary of all the views together and", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00159-00033113-00033437": "make it into one conclusion episode but", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00160-00033438-00033552": "we can conclude everything we've done", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00161-00033553-00033875": "and actually after that there may be if", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00162-00033876-00034018": "you're lucky in if the podcast is", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00163-00034019-00034271": "popular a bonus oh my gosh that's not on", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00164-00034272-00034421": "the list we're reading off this is news", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00165-00034422-00034477": "to me", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00166-00034478-00034748": "so the bonus episode could include using", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00167-00034749-00034973": "your feedback and I'll leave after", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00168-00034974-00035099": "you've submitted and got your results", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00169-00035100-00035270": "back how can you then use your feedback", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00170-00035271-00035474": "to get to the next stage oh I'm excited", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00171-00035475-00035720": "about that let's just everyone listened", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00172-00035721-00035906": "lots to the podcast so that we can go", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00173-00035907-00036071": "away and make that bonus if you're very", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00174-00036072-00036221": "eager though there is already another", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00175-00036222-00036487": "podcast available using your feedback", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00176-00036488-00036646": "but this will be specialists and", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00177-00036647-00036796": "definitely won't be saying the same", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00178-00036797-00036974": "things I don't think I could say the", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00179-00036975-00037252": "same thing twice in the podcast okay so", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00180-00037253-00037535": "this podcast is available in the sense", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00181-00037536-00037754": "that you can watch any episodes and what", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00182-00037755-00038105": "you can listen to any episode or you can", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00183-00038106-00038357": "watch all of them in a row or you could", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00184-00038358-00038501": "listen through all of them in a row you", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00185-00038502-00038654": "can listen to all thrown about and if", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00186-00038655-00038846": "you'd cover the key areas that you feel", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00187-00038847-00039110": "are most important to you so now let's", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00188-00039111-00039271": "listen to some key areas that some", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00189-00039272-00039506": "current students feel but they could", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00190-00039507-00039565": "improve upon", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00191-00039566-00039857": "sometimes I get feedback that my don't", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00192-00039858-00039965": "quite slow so", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00193-00039966-00040175": "attempt to when I'm proofreading check", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00194-00040176-00040286": "that things are flowing that's like", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00195-00040287-00040478": "linking sentences and if not I have a", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00196-00040479-00040748": "got reorder in it and making it better I", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00197-00040749-00040907": "need some improve on my sentence", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00198-00040908-00041180": "structure and refreezing it it's an", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00199-00041181-00041369": "academic party well they've got spoken", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00200-00041370-00041714": "English time managing because I usually", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00201-00041715-00041939": "start writing assignments at the last", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00202-00041940-00042178": "moment which can be very stressful", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00203-00042179-00042542": "therefore I should try and start earlier", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00204-00042543-00042827": "I think me I need to improve on the", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00205-00042828-00043148": "structure of my write in so to do this", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00206-00043149-00043385": "it would probably be improving like the", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00207-00043386-00043601": "planning stages and so if you plan more", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00208-00043602-00043775": "the structure will be more in place", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00209-00043776-00043973": "before you start writing so I tend to", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00210-00043974-00044269": "just go straight into the rice and there", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00211-00044270-00044510": "so Naomi what you think about those them", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00212-00044511-00044714": "well highlighting a lot of the things", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00213-00044715-00044855": "we're talking about so that's good that", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00214-00044856-00045116": "is reassuring and we have tried to make", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00215-00045117-00045470": "this podcast series and relevant to US", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00216-00045471-00045725": "students and hopefully that that backs", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00217-00045726-00045869": "it up these are things that students", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00218-00045870-00046139": "want to help with particular and I think", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00219-00046140-00046253": "it's good that we'll be talking about", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00220-00046254-00046487": "structure all the way through when it's", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00221-00046488-00046721": "referring that to that structure and if", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00222-00046722-00046844": "that's something that's coming through", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00223-00046845-00047072": "as being what people want help with I", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00224-00047073-00047219": "think what's interesting is those a lot", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00225-00047220-00047366": "of talk about sentence structure those a", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00226-00047367-00047521": "lot of talk about structure general", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00227-00047522-00047735": "following and planning and time", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00228-00047736-00047969": "management and all those things are", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00229-00047970-00048188": "covered so time management in with the", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00230-00048189-00048350": "planning they're going to come quite", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00231-00048351-00048578": "early in part 3 we're going to discuss", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00232-00048579-00048863": "how to create in plan and also planning", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00233-00048864-00049070": "your future time with the assignment and", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00234-00049071-00049348": "also time management links into that and", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00235-00049349-00049586": "hopefully student voices are we reflect", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00236-00049587-00049807": "about that throughout this podcast so", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00237-00049808-00050065": "those students they've want to improve", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00238-00050066-00050215": "those things so other than using this", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00239-00050216-00050528": "podcast what resources are available to", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00240-00050529-00050684": "help these students work on these key", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00241-00050685-00050834": "areas that can help them get better", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00242-00050835-00051080": "grades I mentioned earlier about the", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00243-00051081-00051304": "library guides so we've got a whole", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00244-00051305-00051487": "range of library guides aware they", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00245-00051488-00051695": "available on the library website", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00246-00051696-00051860": "if you get to the library homepage you", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00247-00051861-00052033": "can do that a number of ways go through", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00248-00052034-00052274": "you do go to Darby to a CEO at UK for", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00249-00052275-00052508": "such library google it or search engine", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00250-00052509-00052685": "of your choice and but get to the", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00251-00052686-00052879": "library homepage and click on finding", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00252-00052880-00053069": "subject information and what way you", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00253-00053070-00053259": "will see there is a whole range of", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00254-00053260-00053469": "the guides on lots of topics we've got a", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00255-00053470-00053688": "section called skills guide that talks", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00256-00053689-00053826": "about a lot of these things there's", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00257-00053827-00053997": "guides on academic writing for example", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00258-00053998-00054261": "critical thinking evaluating sources of", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00259-00054262-00054489": "information lots of things there there", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00260-00054490-00054687": "are also lots of other guides as well on", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00261-00054688-00054858": "different areas of using the library I", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00262-00054859-00055038": "spoke only about the academic librarians", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00263-00055039-00055229": "and guides they've put together to do go", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00264-00055230-00055374": "and take a look because there's lots of", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00265-00055375-00055614": "stuff there there will be a direct link", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00266-00055615-00055884": "to skills guide in the description of", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00267-00055885-00056178": "this audio podcast or the description of", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00268-00056179-00056397": "the YouTube video that may come out that", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00269-00056398-00056654": "may come out oh my oh we like a YouTube", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00270-00056655-00056991": "will be a local talking yeah lifted nice", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00271-00056991-00057284": "images he didn't run multi-platform yes", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00272-00057285-00057602": "open broadcast everyone", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00273-00057603-00057840": "excellent so that I said earlier these", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00274-00057841-00058041": "podcasts are available for you to watch", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00275-00058041-00058227": "in the order that you want to watch them", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00276-00058228-00058371": "you could have focus you could work for", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00277-00058372-00058434": "them if you'd like", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00278-00058435-00058569": "or you could watch the specific ones", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00279-00058570-00058740": "that you feel would help you enhance", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00280-00058741-00059399": "your skills and abilities or listen yes", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00281-00059400-00059697": "sorry are firmly now Alex I do apologize", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00282-00059698-00059952": "I need to have like a like this that's", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00283-00059953-00060066": "what I'm allowed to talk them when I'm", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00284-00060066-00060588": "not in the next episode of this podcast", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00285-00060589-00060810": "Namie and I will be discussing how you", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00286-00060811-00061130": "can use the asylum brief to understand", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00287-00061132-00061323": "the question and what is required from", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00288-00061324-00061524": "you and also how you can then tailor", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00289-00061525-00061761": "your approach to the individual", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00290-00061762-00062085": "assignment and why you might want to for", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00291-00062086-00062250": "now thank you very much thank you know", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00292-00062251-00062417": "III have my special guest you are very", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00293-00062419-00062565": "welcome I'm glad you're still intending", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00294-00062566-00062779": "on having me back for the next episode", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00295-00062780-00063005": "I'm very pleased to be here I'm looking", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00296-00063007-00063201": "forward to the next one should I point", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00297-00063202-00063575": "out that I couldn't get anyone else yeah", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00298-00063576-00063801": "I'd also like to point out that I'm", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00299-00063802-00063972": "actually Alex's buff so it needs to be", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00300-00063973-00064200": "careful what he says on the podcasts I'm", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00301-00064201-00064479": "a delight you more thank you very much", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00302-00064479-00064683": "for coming Naomi you're very welcome and", "JZ9S9gY5YEy-00303-00064684-00065112": "thank you listeners see you next pop"}}, {"audio_id": "JZqBcGfUR5U", "text": {"JZqBcGfUR5U-00000-00000239-00000311": "this is the", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00001-00000312-00000534": "schedule training for the fedora program", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00002-00000535-00000655": "management team", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00003-00000656-00000815": "um and this training video is going to", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00004-00000816-00001007": "be a little bit different because", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00005-00001008-00001223": "um some of the tools that generate the", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00006-00001224-00001327": "schedule", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00007-00001328-00001687": "uh are restricted to red hat employees", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00008-00001688-00001798": "so it's not going to be something where", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00009-00001800-00001975": "people can directly participate as much", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00010-00001976-00002175": "as other parts of the project", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00011-00002176-00002423": "but i do want to make sure that you know", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00012-00002424-00002567": "the schedule is understood", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00013-00002568-00002734": "you know some of the philosophy behind", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00014-00002735-00002887": "it and", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00015-00002888-00003231": "how the tooling works just so that you", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00016-00003232-00003390": "have an understanding", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00017-00003392-00003590": "when you do things that interact with", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00018-00003592-00003919": "the schedule", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00019-00003920-00004135": "as you probably know fedora linux", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00020-00004136-00004295": "releases on a six month", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00021-00004296-00004702": "schedule with targets towards", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00022-00004703-00005015": "the end of april and the end of october", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00023-00005016-00005270": "and this is a very predictable schedule", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00024-00005271-00005318": "we've", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00025-00005319-00005495": "been following it sort of by default for", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00026-00005496-00005638": "a long time", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00027-00005639-00005911": "and a couple of releases ago i went to", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00028-00005912-00005975": "fesco", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00029-00005976-00006270": "and said what if we just accepted this", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00030-00006271-00006334": "as our", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00031-00006335-00006646": "schedule in perpetuity um and so now", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00032-00006647-00006831": "basically the schedule", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00033-00006831-00007014": "always exists this way unless we", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00034-00007015-00007167": "actively change it", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00035-00007168-00007391": "where previously uh each release i had", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00036-00007392-00007567": "gone to fesco and said would you please", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00037-00007568-00007695": "approve this new schedule and they", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00038-00007695-00007839": "always said yep and it was basically the", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00039-00007840-00008031": "same as the last one", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00040-00008031-00008207": "one of the things we do in the schedule", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00041-00008208-00008423": "is we have", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00042-00008424-00008671": "multiple release targets um and that's", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00043-00008672-00008751": "not just the", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00044-00008752-00009039": "the beta miles uh delivery and the final", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00045-00009040-00009191": "release delivery", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00046-00009192-00009431": "but we actually have multiple targets", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00047-00009432-00009583": "for each of those dates", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00048-00009584-00009878": "uh the idea being we have a an early", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00049-00009879-00009999": "target date which is", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00050-00010000-00010199": "what fedora contributor should really be", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00051-00010200-00010391": "aiming for", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00052-00010392-00010614": "and then we have a target date number", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00053-00010615-00010774": "one which is essentially the", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00054-00010775-00011038": "the real one that we usually hit and", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00055-00011039-00011103": "that's", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00056-00011104-00011423": "what the public and fedora linux users", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00057-00011424-00011471": "should be", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00058-00011472-00011759": "expecting the idea there is if we set a", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00059-00011760-00011927": "little bit of an early deadline for", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00060-00011928-00012038": "ourselves", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00061-00012039-00012351": "uh we're not as likely to miss the", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00062-00012352-00012478": "actual deadline", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00063-00012479-00012670": "uh it's sort of like when you set a", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00064-00012671-00012863": "couple of alarms uh you know five", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00065-00012863-00012991": "minutes before you're actually supposed", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00066-00012991-00013158": "to wake up just to help make sure you're", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00067-00013159-00013279": "awake for your actual", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00068-00013280-00013671": "alarm in the morning", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00069-00013672-00013894": "i'm gonna jump into the tool we use to", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00070-00013895-00014047": "actually build the schedule now", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00071-00014047-00014351": "it's called smartsheet it's", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00072-00014352-00014575": "uh software's a service that red hat", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00073-00014576-00014783": "pays for for internal product", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00074-00014784-00014999": "development um and so that's what fedora", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00075-00015000-00015215": "uses as well in order to", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00076-00015216-00015591": "be able to link that with red hat", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00077-00015591-00015950": "development", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00078-00015951-00016143": "you won't be able to actually you know", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00079-00016144-00016407": "directly access or interact with this", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00080-00016408-00016807": "um but i want you to sort of see", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00081-00016808-00017094": "the way we build the schedule many years", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00082-00017095-00017407": "ago we used the tool called task juggler", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00083-00017408-00017735": "which is written in ruby and", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00084-00017736-00017943": "task juggler version three doesn't have", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00085-00017944-00018103": "a gui at all so basically", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00086-00018104-00018455": "writing your task", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00087-00018456-00018711": "by hand and then using task juggler to", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00088-00018712-00018871": "generate", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00089-00018872-00019150": "gantt charts and uh websites and things", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00090-00019151-00019383": "like that", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00091-00019384-00019607": "and it works well but the the task", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00092-00019608-00019975": "juggler files are", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00093-00019976-00020303": "unpleasant to work with let's say um", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00094-00020304-00020478": "especially if when you get very large", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00095-00020479-00020735": "and you have a lot of interdependencies", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00096-00020736-00021083": "in smartsheet it basically almost works", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00097-00021084-00021358": "like like a spreadsheet", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00098-00021359-00021630": "except it's designed specifically for", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00099-00021631-00021775": "schedule development and project", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00100-00021776-00022055": "planning", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00101-00022056-00022367": "so i have up the fedora 35", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00102-00022368-00022807": "schedule there's some stuff that's", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00103-00022808-00023071": "mandatory for internal tooling but i", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00104-00023072-00023222": "want to scroll", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00105-00023223-00023399": "down a little bit through some of these", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00106-00023400-00023647": "key dates", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00107-00023648-00023883": "and you can see the final release public", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00108-00023884-00024047": "availability", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00109-00024048-00024294": "the early and the target date number one", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00110-00024295-00024391": "and then a current", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00111-00024392-00024663": "target so the early target date is", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00112-00024664-00024871": "basically the point at which", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00113-00024872-00025199": "the entire schedule revolves around", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00114-00025200-00025430": "the way we've developed our schedule is", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00115-00025431-00025511": "we pick", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00116-00025512-00025862": "the target date", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00117-00025863-00026039": "and work backwards to all the other", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00118-00026039-00026214": "milestones um", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00119-00026216-00026535": "so in essence everything is a certain", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00120-00026536-00026743": "number of days weeks", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00121-00026744-00027214": "behind the target date", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00122-00027216-00027423": "and so when you think of it that way", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00123-00027424-00027639": "it's sort of easy to conceptualize", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00124-00027639-00027927": "where everything falls and how if you", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00125-00027927-00027967": "change", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00126-00027968-00028302": "one thing you change the other a lot of", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00127-00028304-00028479": "things are actually tied to whatever the", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00128-00028480-00028646": "current final target date is", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00129-00028647-00028823": "but most are actually based on the early", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00130-00028824-00029046": "target because for example if we shift", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00131-00029047-00029135": "the", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00132-00029136-00029495": "if we miss the early target and shift to", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00133-00029495-00029702": "target date number one", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00134-00029704-00029902": "the current final target date changes", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00135-00029904-00030070": "but for example that wouldn't", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00136-00030072-00030311": "affect the beta release because that's", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00137-00030312-00030374": "already done", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00138-00030375-00030767": "right um", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00139-00030768-00031079": "so like in most schedule tools you can", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00140-00031080-00031279": "set a start and a finish", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00141-00031280-00031502": "and a duration a lot of these have a", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00142-00031503-00031735": "zero day duration because", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00143-00031736-00032023": "at the in the foot or linux release", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00144-00032024-00032111": "schedule", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00145-00032112-00032295": "we're not really tracking individual", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00146-00032295-00032511": "tasks is basically just a lot of", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00147-00032512-00032662": "milestones", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00148-00032663-00032918": "because the because you know developing", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00149-00032919-00033007": "a", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00150-00033008-00033271": "distribution release is such a massive", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00151-00033272-00033343": "task", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00152-00033344-00033655": "and with the volunteer uh community", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00153-00033656-00033855": "you really can't micromanage down to", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00154-00033856-00034079": "like the individual task level so we're", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00155-00034080-00034462": "really looking at milestones here", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00156-00034463-00034655": "um and then of course you can define", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00157-00034656-00034895": "predecessor relationships", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00158-00034896-00035207": "between um", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00159-00035208-00035455": "you know different elements in the", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00160-00035456-00035511": "schedule", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00161-00035512-00035823": "so uh for example right now the", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00162-00035824-00036030": "current final target date is set to", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00163-00036031-00036183": "start at the same time", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00164-00036184-00036483": "as line 51 which is the early final", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00165-00036484-00036607": "starts", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00166-00036608-00036911": "you could also have things finish start", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00167-00036912-00037199": "when the previous task finishes", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00168-00037200-00037318": "you know basically all those other kind", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00169-00037319-00037471": "of relationships and then you can set", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00170-00037472-00037590": "offsets", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00171-00037591-00037883": "so the final target date is going to be", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00172-00037884-00038255": "um the early date plus one week", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00173-00038256-00038439": "even though right now we only have", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00174-00038440-00038702": "through f36 schedules out", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00175-00038703-00039015": "basically the plan is always the", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00176-00039016-00039255": "uh the early final target date is going", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00177-00039256-00039399": "to be the third tuesday", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00178-00039400-00039671": "of the month and targeting one is going", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00179-00039672-00039743": "to be the fourth", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00180-00039744-00039951": "tuesday of the month and the reason we", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00181-00039952-00040055": "do that", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00182-00040056-00040318": "is um it's sort of a marketing reason", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00183-00040319-00040423": "which is", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00184-00040424-00040655": "still pretty important in the schedule", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00185-00040656-00040846": "and that's because", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00186-00040847-00041071": "moving back from the early target to the", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00187-00041072-00041271": "you know sort of public target", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00188-00041272-00041623": "let's say um you know people don't", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00189-00041624-00041790": "always pay attention to the fact that", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00190-00041791-00042015": "the early target is really for", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00191-00042016-00042343": "a contributor attention and the", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00192-00042344-00042599": "targeting number one is for uh public", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00193-00042600-00042790": "attention", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00194-00042791-00043023": "and so if we miss the early date and we", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00195-00043024-00043095": "hit the", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00196-00043096-00043255": "date number one which is what usually", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00197-00043256-00043567": "happens they're still in the same month", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00198-00043568-00043879": "and so you know going from october 19th", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00199-00043880-00044151": "to october 26th", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00200-00044152-00044399": "is still in october it doesn't sound as", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00201-00044400-00044462": "bad as", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00202-00044463-00044646": "you know the same one week going from", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00203-00044647-00044799": "october to november now you're in a", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00204-00044800-00044927": "different month and that's a sort of", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00205-00044928-00045239": "conceptually sounds different to people", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00206-00045240-00045662": "the way we build the schedule is", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00207-00045663-00046023": "somewhat just based on history so uh", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00208-00046024-00046351": "for 33-36", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00209-00046352-00046718": "uh because i knew that you know rel nine", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00210-00046719-00046879": "planning was going to be happening i", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00211-00046880-00047046": "went ahead and made a schedule several", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00212-00047047-00047255": "years in advance", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00213-00047256-00047502": "just so rel as a downstream of fedora", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00214-00047503-00047662": "could", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00215-00047663-00047807": "you know see what the schedule is and", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00216-00047808-00047983": "plan accordingly", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00217-00047984-00048183": "but basic it's basically you know just", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00218-00048184-00048318": "save as and", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00219-00048319-00048623": "start a new schedule a lot of these", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00220-00048624-00048702": "tasks", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00221-00048703-00048871": "are not necessarily things that are", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00222-00048872-00049102": "still valid um there may be things that", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00223-00049103-00049230": "aren't on there", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00224-00049231-00049486": "that need to be so one thing i like to", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00225-00049487-00049727": "do every so often", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00226-00049728-00049918": "is go to all the different teams that", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00227-00049919-00050183": "have", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00228-00050184-00050399": "tasks in the schedule and just say to", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00229-00050400-00050486": "them", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00230-00050487-00050830": "hey is uh is this still valid are there", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00231-00050831-00050967": "things you need to add or", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00232-00050968-00051127": "things need to be adjusted or the stuff", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00233-00051128-00051326": "you're not doing anymore", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00234-00051327-00051630": "and we recently discovered that", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00235-00051632-00051838": "there was a configuration that needed to", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00236-00051839-00051958": "be changed", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00237-00051959-00052326": "in some of the gating testing and", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00238-00052327-00052454": "since it was relatively new it just", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00239-00052455-00052623": "hadn't been put on the schedule but we", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00240-00052624-00052735": "want to make sure that the release", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00241-00052736-00052830": "engineering team", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00242-00052832-00053150": "remembers to update that so i added that", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00243-00053151-00053279": "task and that's this", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00244-00053279-00053742": "update green wave product versions", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00245-00053744-00053991": "and so that way at certain milestones", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00246-00053991-00054079": "where the num", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00247-00054079-00054399": "the different versions that might exist", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00248-00054400-00054726": "in package updates changes", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00249-00054727-00054879": "release engineering has a nice succinct", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00250-00054879-00055079": "list when they look at their tasks for", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00251-00055079-00055335": "branch day or for uh you know", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00252-00055336-00055542": "end-of-life day", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00253-00055544-00056094": "they can update that accordingly", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00254-00056095-00056254": "the schedule in smartsheet isn't very", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00255-00056255-00056479": "helpful by itself because", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00256-00056479-00056719": "the community can't see it the way we", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00257-00056720-00056782": "fix that", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00258-00056783-00057119": "is i export it as microsoft project", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00259-00057120-00057519": "xml file and then we go", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00260-00057520-00057847": "to some tooling written by", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00261-00057848-00058215": "the red hat program management team", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00262-00058216-00058494": "to generate the websites that people see", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00263-00058495-00058694": "so this is all on a pager repo", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00264-00058695-00059191": "that has schedules back through fedora 5", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00265-00059191-00059711": "fedora core 5 and", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00266-00059712-00059926": "so the the file you can look at for", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00267-00059927-00060350": "example", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00268-00060351-00060782": "is fedora schedule.xml", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00269-00060783-00061006": "and you know it's an xml file so it's", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00270-00061007-00061111": "not super", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00271-00061112-00061447": "readable or useful", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00272-00061448-00061750": "but we have a make file that just calls", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00273-00061751-00061871": "another make file", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00274-00061872-00062182": "basically by setting a variable and when", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00275-00062183-00062503": "we do this", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00276-00062504-00062854": "so now it's just generating", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00277-00062855-00063303": "uh html and ics versions and json", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00278-00063304-00063423": "versions as well", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00279-00063424-00063735": "of all of the different ones and then", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00280-00063736-00063887": "there's a script if you give it the", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00281-00063888-00064015": "publish option", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00282-00064016-00064254": "it'll actually just do an rsync to the", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00283-00064255-00064526": "website", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00284-00064527-00064735": "so let's look a little bit more how this", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00285-00064736-00064903": "works", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00286-00064904-00065247": "there is a tool called schedule uh", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00287-00065248-00065726": "pgm build fedora", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00288-00065727-00065999": "if we look at that it's basically a kind", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00289-00066000-00066135": "of ugly", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00290-00066136-00066503": "um shell script", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00291-00066504-00066735": "but what it does is it has you basically", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00292-00066736-00066879": "declare a list", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00293-00066880-00067094": "of the different schedules you want to", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00294-00067095-00067319": "produce and so this is a point where if", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00295-00067320-00067438": "we wanted to", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00296-00067439-00067687": "add another team schedule let's say the", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00297-00067688-00067838": "llama heard or spin", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00298-00067839-00068023": "had it had some tasks that they wanted", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00299-00068024-00068150": "to have on the schedule", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00300-00068151-00068311": "we could produce a schedule just for", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00301-00068312-00068526": "them by adding them", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00302-00068527-00068838": "to this report similarly we could cut", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00303-00068839-00069055": "out things if there's a team that just", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00304-00069056-00069231": "doesn't have tasks anymore they're not", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00305-00069232-00069438": "active", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00306-00069439-00069638": "so this is again you see the flag show", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00307-00069639-00069775": "commands where those flags and", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00308-00069776-00069967": "smartsheet come into play", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00309-00069968-00070223": "because it's that limits it to only", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00310-00070224-00070303": "those", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00311-00070304-00070775": "um only the task of those flags and", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00312-00070776-00071191": "tasks can have multiple flags uh", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00313-00071192-00071343": "run the tool called schedule convert", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00314-00071344-00071615": "which is available in pip", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00315-00071616-00071806": "and it just generates it throws some", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00316-00071807-00071975": "html around the table", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00317-00071976-00072294": "and it's done", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00318-00072295-00072519": "and in this repo we also have to make it", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00319-00072520-00072673": "pretty", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00320-00072674-00072959": "[Music]", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00321-00072960-00073294": "uh um have an index file", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00322-00073295-00073471": "uh which makes it just lists it so", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00323-00073472-00073631": "you're not getting this boring directory", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00324-00073632-00073831": "listing", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00325-00073832-00074282": "and that index file also allows us to", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00326-00074283-00074479": "um list", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00327-00074480-00074743": "the uh you need to style the current", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00328-00074744-00074982": "releases and then have historical", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00329-00074983-00075311": "as well", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00330-00075312-00075526": "and then because the old version was", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00331-00075527-00075662": "pretty ugly", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00332-00075663-00076159": "um i wrote some css", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00333-00076160-00076399": "that you know stylizes it with the", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00334-00076400-00076567": "fedora colors and", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00335-00076568-00076719": "you know improve some of the padding and", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00336-00076720-00076894": "things like that", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00337-00076895-00077031": "so we'll take a look what that output", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00338-00077032-00077271": "looks like in just a moment", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00339-00077272-00077431": "but both of those can be synced there's", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00340-00077432-00077638": "a make file", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00341-00077639-00077943": "in the html directory", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00342-00077944-00078247": "that basically just or syncs that stuff", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00343-00078248-00078415": "over", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00344-00078416-00078767": "so there is a fedora account group", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00345-00078768-00079119": "that you need to be in to push to that", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00346-00079120-00079311": "but then you can just do an rsync and", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00347-00079312-00079591": "um you know set up your ssh", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00348-00079592-00079782": "configuration so it uses the right key", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00349-00079783-00079926": "and sets your username", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00350-00079927-00080150": "correctly and they can just whoosh it", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00351-00080151-00080575": "all over there", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00352-00080576-00080967": "so for example", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00353-00080968-00081662": "i could add that exclamation point", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00354-00081663-00081967": "so we have the current version", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00355-00081968-00082335": "of the schedule uh i'm not going to", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00356-00082336-00082518": "switch the screen sharing again but if i", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00357-00082519-00082638": "run", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00358-00082639-00082862": "i go to the html directory and run make", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00359-00082863-00083047": "publish", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00360-00083048-00083399": "so it copied that and i refresh", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00361-00083400-00084015": "and there's the exclamation point easy", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00362-00084016-00084318": "so this is where we try and link", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00363-00084319-00084591": "people to for the schedule so we'll take", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00364-00084592-00084782": "a look at fedora linux 35 because that's", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00365-00084783-00084831": "the", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00366-00084832-00085199": "actively developed one um and", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00367-00085200-00085423": "from that that index page everything", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00368-00085424-00085655": "starts out with the key schedule", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00369-00085656-00085943": "which only has 25 tasks and these are", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00370-00085944-00086103": "sort of like the really things", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00371-00086104-00086262": "you know acros across most of the", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00372-00086263-00086511": "projects that people need to care about", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00373-00086512-00086743": "but then you can see across the top if", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00374-00086744-00086926": "you want to look at what the fedora", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00375-00086927-00086999": "project leader", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00376-00087000-00087231": "has to do okay matthew doesn't do a lot", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00377-00087232-00087359": "around here i guess", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00378-00087360-00087518": "but you can look at say release", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00379-00087519-00087662": "engineering and see", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00380-00087663-00087967": "their tasks and you know the dates", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00381-00087968-00088199": "remember i talked about how we can add", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00382-00088200-00088350": "notes", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00383-00088351-00088871": "or links those show up in the html", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00384-00088872-00088991": "if you really want to look at all of", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00385-00088992-00089343": "them that is available the all tasks one", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00386-00089344-00089711": "but it's not super useful there's just a", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00387-00089712-00090215": "lot going on", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00388-00090216-00090447": "you can also navigate back to the last", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00389-00090448-00090615": "two releases if you wanted to", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00390-00090616-00090759": "you know go back in time and look at", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00391-00090760-00090975": "something", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00392-00090976-00091182": "i could probably add a go forward and", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00393-00091183-00091335": "time a release or two that would be kind", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00394-00091336-00091575": "of helpful", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00395-00091576-00091782": "this is all just sort of hand coded html", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00396-00091783-00091975": "it just gets plopped in at the beginning", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00397-00091976-00092038": "of the", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00398-00092039-00092375": "file but that's really you know what", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00399-00092376-00092615": "gets produced and so we can add new", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00400-00092616-00092759": "things for teams", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00401-00092760-00092935": "you know if there are groups we're", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00402-00092936-00093167": "working with that want to have", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00403-00093168-00093462": "um you know schedule created because", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00404-00093463-00093615": "they're doing enough tasks and they want", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00405-00093616-00093903": "to have this reminder", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00406-00093904-00094150": "for the most part we sort of rely on", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00407-00094151-00094255": "people to", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00408-00094256-00094535": "follow their own schedules um there are", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00409-00094536-00094703": "certain milestones in there", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00410-00094704-00095047": "where reminders get sent but generally", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00411-00095048-00095215": "it's not a you know i'm not going to go", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00412-00095216-00095359": "through", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00413-00095360-00095518": "each you know each day and see alright", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00414-00095519-00095694": "does anyone have anything to do do i", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00415-00095695-00095894": "need to remind them you know it really", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00416-00095895-00096062": "is sort of a", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00417-00096063-00096262": "for your own guidance and then when we", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00418-00096263-00096382": "reach certain", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00419-00096383-00096599": "cross-functional milestones that's", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00420-00096600-00096967": "usually when there's a little more", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00421-00096968-00097191": "checking or coordination from the", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00422-00097192-00097606": "program management side", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00423-00097607-00097982": "you can also if you want", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00424-00097983-00098311": "you can take off the tasks.html and just", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00425-00098312-00098350": "add", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00426-00098351-00098894": "ics and don't add a trailing slash", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00427-00098895-00099150": "and you can download an ics file so you", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00428-00099151-00099431": "can import that into your calendar", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00429-00099432-00099750": "and that's going to be the same for", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00430-00099751-00100079": "uh you know any of the tasks and there's", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00431-00100080-00100471": "also a json file", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00432-00100472-00100671": "where you can get it in that format if", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00433-00100672-00100782": "you want to use it to", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00434-00100783-00101150": "as input to use some other tooling for", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00435-00101151-00101399": "example i think the", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00436-00101400-00101655": "the package or dashboard pulls some of", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00437-00101656-00101711": "this in", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00438-00101712-00102062": "i think from the release schedule and", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00439-00102063-00102439": "uses that to display some milestones", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00440-00102440-00102590": "and actually now that i think about it", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00441-00102591-00102751": "it'd be really helpful to have links to", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00442-00102752-00102815": "those", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00443-00102816-00103102": "on each schedule page so by the time", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00444-00103103-00103247": "this video is actually uploaded to", "JZqBcGfUR5U-00445-00103248-00103824": "youtube that'll probably be there"}}, {"audio_id": "JZsxzKPK-Og", "text": {"JZsxzKPK-Og-00000-00000000-00000262": "hey ice cream is there anything you're", "JZsxzKPK-Og-00001-00000263-00000407": "afraid of", "JZsxzKPK-Og-00002-00000408-00000549": "it", "JZsxzKPK-Og-00003-00000550-00001235": "[Music]", "JZsxzKPK-Og-00004-00001236-00001501": "my favorite child"}}, {"audio_id": "JZ-C5lHkU3M", "text": {"JZ-C5lHkU3M-00000-00001632-00001798": "he's not god's plan", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00001-00001800-00002047": "we can't say i didn't warn you leave me", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00002-00002048-00002159": "alone", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00003-00002160-00002471": "leave you alone lost", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00004-00002472-00002887": "and defenseless in this dangerous place", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00005-00002888-00003118": "never okay i'm not for this who are you", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00006-00003119-00004031": "really", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00007-00004032-00004527": "taran malachos a former jedi", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00008-00004528-00005095": "like yourself we have much in common", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00009-00005096-00005463": "i doubt that oh", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00010-00005464-00005991": "we both survived the purge", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00011-00005992-00006327": "my troops betrayed me i was forced to", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00012-00006328-00006439": "strike them down", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00013-00006440-00006823": "and i escaped to this", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00014-00006823-00007359": "desolate place to the darkness here", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00015-00007359-00007878": "it almost took me", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00016-00007879-00008196": "but i conquered it", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00017-00008197-00008383": "[Music]", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00018-00008384-00008503": "you're the one the knight brothers", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00019-00008504-00008751": "follow", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00020-00008752-00009207": "yes", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00021-00009208-00009399": "[Music]", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00022-00009400-00009831": "well these savages only respect strength", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00023-00009832-00010238": "and as we both know the force is a most", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00024-00010239-00010583": "powerful ally though you use the force", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00025-00010584-00010751": "to seize power that's", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00026-00010752-00010878": "that's everything that jedi stood", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00027-00010879-00011214": "against up dark times", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00028-00011215-00011542": "they will consume us if we do not stand", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00029-00011543-00011903": "with each other", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00030-00011904-00012135": "i don't need your help that broken", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00031-00012136-00012351": "lightsaber", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00032-00012352-00012830": "has a different tale", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00033-00012831-00013422": "you saw something in there didn't you", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00034-00013423-00014055": "something terrible", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00035-00014056-00014247": "there are many such places here and", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00036-00014247-00014622": "avenue", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00037-00014623-00014927": "join my family", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00038-00014928-00015483": "and i can teach you how to control its", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00039-00015484-00015622": "power", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00040-00015623-00015950": "my family and i will teach you to", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00041-00015951-00016207": "control the power", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00042-00016208-00016607": "familiar words molecules sister marin", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00043-00016608-00017071": "you overstep your bounds for years", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00044-00017072-00017286": "you said the jedi orchestrated the", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00045-00017287-00017599": "massacre that killed my sisters", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00046-00017600-00017927": "yet here one stands and you seek only to", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00047-00017928-00018127": "bring him into your family", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00048-00018128-00018358": "you were told to deal with it clearly", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00049-00018359-00018686": "you like the power little witch", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00050-00018687-00018991": "power", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00051-00018992-00019422": "you are mad marikos dothamir has unmade", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00052-00019423-00019519": "you", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00053-00019520-00019783": "and my misplaced loyalty has allowed you", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00054-00019784-00020086": "to lead the knight brothers astray", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00055-00020087-00020407": "unlike the jedi the night sisters of", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00056-00020408-00020535": "dothramir", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00057-00020536-00020935": "do not turn on their kind our bone", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00058-00020936-00021311": "is eternal your sisters are dead", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00059-00021312-00022781": "yes their graves are all around", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00060-00022782-00023894": "[Music]", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00061-00023895-00024430": "this power is beyond your control", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00062-00024431-00024614": "when you face one night sister of", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00063-00024615-00024758": "dothramir", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00064-00024759-00026683": "you face us all", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00065-00026683-00027477": "oh", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00066-00027477-00029483": "[Music]", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00067-00029483-00029639": "so", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00068-00029639-00029990": "see her see her tell grace here", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00069-00029991-00030167": "see her tell grace to get the mantis", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00070-00030168-00030374": "running what's happening", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00071-00030375-00030599": "the night sister she raised the dead", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00072-00030600-00030751": "throat for me", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00073-00030752-00030999": "whoa whoa and you're leading them here", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00074-00031000-00031062": "captain", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00075-00031063-00032510": "prepare for takeoff", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00076-00032511-00033047": "[Music]", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00077-00033048-00033750": "[Music]", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00078-00033751-00035083": "[Music]", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00079-00035084-00035311": "um", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00080-00035312-00035495": "what you do kid i got dead witches", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00081-00035496-00037183": "crawling all over my ship just go", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00082-00037184-00037855": "what happened did you find the tomb", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00083-00037856-00038279": "your master's lightsaber", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00084-00038280-00038646": "i saw him", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00085-00038647-00039007": "bastard i saw the day he died i saw what", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00086-00039008-00039255": "i did", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00087-00039256-00039711": "now it's destroyed i couldn't save him", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00088-00039712-00040046": "cal you were only a child no i know i", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00089-00040047-00040127": "could have helped him", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00090-00040128-00040335": "if i'd been stronger and braver if i", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00091-00040336-00040559": "would have listened to him", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00092-00040560-00040927": "i could have helped him i know it", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00093-00040928-00041095": "cal it's time i told you everything that", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00094-00041096-00041830": "happened to me when i escaped the empire", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00095-00041831-00042151": "they brought chile in the room and when", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00096-00042152-00042199": "i saw", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00097-00042200-00042471": "her eyes they showed me what i had", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00098-00042472-00042630": "caused", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00099-00042631-00042927": "she was an inquisitor and something in", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00100-00042928-00043055": "me gave", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00101-00043056-00043374": "and i lost all control", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00102-00043375-00043895": "and i tapped into the dark side", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00103-00043896-00044223": "and i killed them all every last one of", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00104-00044224-00044430": "them", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00105-00044431-00044951": "except for her and for years", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00106-00044952-00045327": "i couldn't forgive myself", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00107-00045328-00045623": "i was a wreck because i had all this", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00108-00045624-00045815": "rage", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00109-00045816-00045983": "and i tried pushing it down but there", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00110-00045984-00046207": "was no hiding from myself", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00111-00046208-00046702": "and all i wanted to do was die", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00112-00046703-00047030": "but then i learned about the holocron", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00113-00047031-00047302": "a spark of hope that there could be a", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00114-00047303-00047399": "future", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00115-00047400-00048030": "that we could move on", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00116-00048031-00048839": "get up", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00117-00048840-00049062": "i can't change what i did no more than", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00118-00049063-00049190": "you can change what happened to your", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00119-00049191-00049271": "master", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00120-00049272-00049511": "it's in the past but cal you have to", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00121-00049512-00050255": "make a choice to move on", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00122-00050256-00051023": "you're gonna start with this", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00123-00051024-00052229": "you are going to build a new one", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00124-00052230-00054204": "[Music]", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00125-00054205-00055015": "[Music]", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00126-00055016-00055887": "[Music]", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00127-00055888-00056199": "cal you will be", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00128-00056200-00056542": "tested yeah but i'm ready", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00129-00056544-00056894": "i don't mean just here", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00130-00056895-00057654": "every jedi faces the dark side", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00131-00057655-00058159": "and it's very easy to fail", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00132-00058160-00058294": "you're still struggling with the dark", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00133-00058295-00058582": "side even after cutting yourself off", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00134-00058583-00058999": "from the force", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00135-00059000-00059359": "we will always struggle but that is", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00136-00059360-00059711": "the test", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00137-00059712-00059966": "it's the choice to keep fighting that", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00138-00059967-00061606": "makes us who we are", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00139-00061607-00061775": "i guess it's about time i find out who i", "JZ-C5lHkU3M-00140-00061776-00061983": "am"}}, {"audio_id": "JZVMP2MypbE", "text": {"JZVMP2MypbE-00000-00000204-00000532": "so first of all thank you for coming and", "JZVMP2MypbE-00001-00000533-00000801": "deciding to attend this presentation", "JZVMP2MypbE-00002-00000802-00001198": "what we're going to speak in this", "JZVMP2MypbE-00003-00001199-00001404": "presentation is about new sort of", "JZVMP2MypbE-00004-00001405-00001693": "collaboration which we are developing", "JZVMP2MypbE-00005-00001694-00001975": "without collect from Brazil so it's a", "JZVMP2MypbE-00006-00001976-00002484": "new idea which was firstly which after", "JZVMP2MypbE-00007-00002485-00002680": "the media conference this year in Berlin", "JZVMP2MypbE-00008-00002681-00003222": "it's also like idea that makes", "JZVMP2MypbE-00009-00003222-00003943": "spontaneous like Cornelius make a mutual", "JZVMP2MypbE-00010-00003944-00004302": "presentation and we're talking between", "JZVMP2MypbE-00011-00004303-00004678": "our projects in Brazil and Macedonia and", "JZVMP2MypbE-00012-00004679-00005071": "it was like crazy idea at first how we", "JZVMP2MypbE-00013-00005072-00005677": "can make together cooperation and we're", "JZVMP2MypbE-00014-00005678-00005989": "conscious on two different continents", "JZVMP2MypbE-00015-00005990-00006509": "so we talk about that in Brazil lives", "JZVMP2MypbE-00016-00006511-00006884": "Macedonians who are who immigrated there", "JZVMP2MypbE-00017-00006886-00007309": "in the past and also it has a small", "JZVMP2MypbE-00018-00007309-00007717": "group of Brazilians who came to to play", "JZVMP2MypbE-00019-00007718-00008059": "a handball in Macedonia and it was like", "JZVMP2MypbE-00020-00008059-00008452": "why not to use our images that is the", "JZVMP2MypbE-00021-00008453-00008769": "different comments and we can have a", "JZVMP2MypbE-00022-00008770-00009108": "exhibition and together with editing", "JZVMP2MypbE-00023-00009109-00009532": "challenges and to create a cultural", "JZVMP2MypbE-00024-00009533-00009895": "exchange like museums galleries and", "JZVMP2MypbE-00025-00009896-00010213": "other Guam institutions in their", "JZVMP2MypbE-00026-00010214-00010461": "countries make together why not", "JZVMP2MypbE-00027-00010462-00010930": "Wikipedian connect on that way so that", "JZVMP2MypbE-00028-00010931-00011521": "was first idea and now we can prevent", "JZVMP2MypbE-00029-00011522-00011773": "you how we arrange hoppers", "JZVMP2MypbE-00030-00011774-00011959": "Thank You Toni so based on this idea we", "JZVMP2MypbE-00031-00011960-00012136": "decided to create a model to work out", "JZVMP2MypbE-00032-00012137-00012499": "model who is going to be some sort of", "JZVMP2MypbE-00033-00012500-00012556": "template's", "JZVMP2MypbE-00034-00012557-00012802": "there's other communities may also use", "JZVMP2MypbE-00035-00012803-00013165": "in shaping such collaborations so let me", "JZVMP2MypbE-00036-00013166-00013430": "briefly explain what's the colour", "JZVMP2MypbE-00037-00013431-00013634": "model of the photographic collaboration", "JZVMP2MypbE-00038-00013635-00013803": "first of all first of all you need to", "JZVMP2MypbE-00039-00013804-00013973": "have two communities who are willing to", "JZVMP2MypbE-00040-00013974-00014288": "collaborate with each other then each", "JZVMP2MypbE-00041-00014290-00014678": "community has to identify images that", "JZVMP2MypbE-00042-00014679-00015036": "represents their geographic region or", "JZVMP2MypbE-00043-00015037-00015378": "country so in this case in the case of", "JZVMP2MypbE-00044-00015379-00015575": "Macedonia and Brazil the Muslim", "JZVMP2MypbE-00045-00015576-00015917": "community had to identify images which", "JZVMP2MypbE-00046-00015918-00016055": "best represent Macedonia", "JZVMP2MypbE-00047-00016056-00016220": "well the Brazilian community had tried", "JZVMP2MypbE-00048-00016221-00016430": "into the images which best represented", "JZVMP2MypbE-00049-00016431-00016722": "and then the third and the most", "JZVMP2MypbE-00050-00016723-00017036": "important steps is step is to find glam", "JZVMP2MypbE-00051-00017037-00017322": "institutions which provide exhibition", "JZVMP2MypbE-00052-00017323-00017786": "space where we are going to present to", "JZVMP2MypbE-00053-00017787-00018017": "display the Brazilian photographer and", "JZVMP2MypbE-00054-00018018-00018267": "the Brazilians are going to display the", "JZVMP2MypbE-00055-00018268-00018447": "photographs from Macedonia so the point", "JZVMP2MypbE-00056-00018448-00018792": "is to to make a model exchange of", "JZVMP2MypbE-00057-00018793-00019067": "information exchange of knowledge and to", "JZVMP2MypbE-00058-00019068-00019377": "present in the both countries okay so", "JZVMP2MypbE-00059-00019378-00019550": "what are the main resources that you", "JZVMP2MypbE-00060-00019551-00019706": "need to have to start the search", "JZVMP2MypbE-00061-00019707-00020018": "collaboration so there are three related", "JZVMP2MypbE-00062-00020019-00020283": "with the three texts of the model the", "JZVMP2MypbE-00063-00020284-00020439": "first one is to have community the", "JZVMP2MypbE-00064-00020440-00020633": "second one is to to find three", "JZVMP2MypbE-00065-00020634-00020883": "photographs and the third one is to find", "JZVMP2MypbE-00066-00020884-00021105": "exhibition space where these photos are", "JZVMP2MypbE-00067-00021106-00021324": "going to be displayed so for each", "JZVMP2MypbE-00068-00021325-00021599": "reserve there is a source it's it", "JZVMP2MypbE-00069-00021600-00021833": "indicates where you should look for this", "JZVMP2MypbE-00070-00021834-00022214": "resource so for the community the best", "JZVMP2MypbE-00071-00022215-00022367": "representative the community is the", "JZVMP2MypbE-00072-00022368-00022599": "community affiliate either it's a user", "JZVMP2MypbE-00073-00022600-00022821": "group or commedia chapter or thematic", "JZVMP2MypbE-00074-00022822-00023174": "organization or simply an informal group", "JZVMP2MypbE-00075-00023175-00023309": "of users who are willing to collaborate", "JZVMP2MypbE-00076-00023310-00023577": "with claim institutions and with other", "JZVMP2MypbE-00077-00023578-00023728": "communities from the other countries", "JZVMP2MypbE-00078-00023729-00024044": "about the free protocol so you always", "JZVMP2MypbE-00079-00024045-00024281": "have to strive to provide the best you", "JZVMP2MypbE-00080-00024282-00024640": "have from your country and what are the", "JZVMP2MypbE-00081-00024641-00025046": "main ways to search for such images the", "JZVMP2MypbE-00082-00025047-00025211": "first one is to go on Wikimedia Commons", "JZVMP2MypbE-00083-00025212-00025571": "and to check the quality images the", "JZVMP2MypbE-00084-00025572-00025822": "featured images and the world images", "JZVMP2MypbE-00085-00025823-00026165": "from your country and the second way is", "JZVMP2MypbE-00086-00026166-00026529": "to search among the winners the winning", "JZVMP2MypbE-00087-00026530-00026762": "photographer of the", "JZVMP2MypbE-00088-00026763-00026939": "we kill of contests like wiki last earth", "JZVMP2MypbE-00089-00026940-00027327": "ends with closed monument and the source", "JZVMP2MypbE-00090-00027327-00027492": "for the first resource the exhibition", "JZVMP2MypbE-00091-00027493-00027774": "space symbolizing gland so this is", "JZVMP2MypbE-00092-00027775-00027968": "something that only Glenn next editions", "JZVMP2MypbE-00093-00027969-00028464": "can provide ok so this is how a simple", "JZVMP2MypbE-00094-00028464-00028739": "image should look like so you have a", "JZVMP2MypbE-00095-00028740-00028929": "framed photograph which is going to be", "JZVMP2MypbE-00096-00028930-00029111": "displayed below the photography have", "JZVMP2MypbE-00097-00029112-00029349": "information about what is depicted on", "JZVMP2MypbE-00098-00029350-00029508": "the image then you have information", "JZVMP2MypbE-00099-00029508-00029748": "about the author we have to create the", "JZVMP2MypbE-00100-00029749-00029904": "author who created these three images", "JZVMP2MypbE-00101-00029905-00030174": "safe image and then on the bottom we", "JZVMP2MypbE-00102-00030175-00030386": "have free license information which", "JZVMP2MypbE-00103-00030387-00030814": "proves that image was uploaded it's", "JZVMP2MypbE-00104-00030815-00031149": "under a free license and on the right", "JZVMP2MypbE-00105-00031150-00031452": "side we also think it's a very good idea", "JZVMP2MypbE-00106-00031452-00031712": "to have a pure PDF code a code which", "JZVMP2MypbE-00107-00031713-00031935": "links to the content we that we have", "JZVMP2MypbE-00108-00031936-00032261": "about the thing depicted on the image on", "JZVMP2MypbE-00109-00032262-00032601": "Wikipedia and here we are driving to", "JZVMP2MypbE-00110-00032602-00032961": "something very interesting it's not just", "JZVMP2MypbE-00111-00032962-00033170": "about the exchange of images but this", "JZVMP2MypbE-00112-00033171-00033345": "pure PDF code also creates the", "JZVMP2MypbE-00113-00033346-00033605": "possibility to also have site activities", "JZVMP2MypbE-00114-00033606-00033962": "to also engage the community in doing", "JZVMP2MypbE-00115-00033963-00034286": "something great about promoting these", "JZVMP2MypbE-00116-00034287-00034457": "images and the content which is", "JZVMP2MypbE-00117-00034458-00034901": "underlying behind them so what is it the", "JZVMP2MypbE-00118-00034902-00035207": "curb pdf codes actually require to have", "JZVMP2MypbE-00119-00035208-00035411": "articles about the things that are", "JZVMP2MypbE-00120-00035412-00035517": "depicted in the images", "JZVMP2MypbE-00121-00035518-00035799": "so this invited the community to check", "JZVMP2MypbE-00122-00035800-00036054": "if there are articles on that Wikipedia", "JZVMP2MypbE-00123-00036055-00036536": "and if not to organize itself no to", "JZVMP2MypbE-00124-00036537-00036683": "create these articles to fill the", "JZVMP2MypbE-00125-00036684-00036908": "Compton gaps so how are you going to", "JZVMP2MypbE-00126-00036909-00037199": "work in our model with the Brazilian so", "JZVMP2MypbE-00127-00037200-00037518": "first we are going to check if we have", "JZVMP2MypbE-00128-00037519-00037730": "articles about the things in Brazil", "JZVMP2MypbE-00129-00037731-00037946": "which is depicted on the images and if", "JZVMP2MypbE-00130-00037947-00038237": "we find out that we have a shortage then", "JZVMP2MypbE-00131-00038238-00038390": "you are going to organize different", "JZVMP2MypbE-00132-00038391-00038657": "editing challenges which are aimed at", "JZVMP2MypbE-00133-00038658-00039005": "filling the gaps so what are the main", "JZVMP2MypbE-00134-00039006-00039360": "approaches so everybody knows the most", "JZVMP2MypbE-00135-00039361-00039593": "simple one is to organize an edit stone", "JZVMP2MypbE-00136-00039594-00039867": "and it is recommended to have this", "JZVMP2MypbE-00137-00039868-00040197": "editor turn at the exhibition space so", "JZVMP2MypbE-00138-00040198-00040377": "at the glamorous position which provides", "JZVMP2MypbE-00139-00040378-00040688": "the space so to encourage the curators", "JZVMP2MypbE-00140-00040689-00041052": "but also to invite the community to edit", "JZVMP2MypbE-00141-00041053-00041325": "articles about these images it's also", "JZVMP2MypbE-00142-00041326-00041555": "possible to have a cross wiki editing", "JZVMP2MypbE-00143-00041556-00041823": "collaboration like for example to", "JZVMP2MypbE-00144-00041824-00042066": "dedicate a week in which the most", "JZVMP2MypbE-00145-00042067-00042204": "designer Wikipedia community is going to", "JZVMP2MypbE-00146-00042205-00042492": "edit articles about Brazil and vice", "JZVMP2MypbE-00147-00042493-00042549": "versa", "JZVMP2MypbE-00148-00042550-00042705": "the Brazilians to go to edit articles", "JZVMP2MypbE-00149-00042706-00042954": "about Macedonia and the third way is to", "JZVMP2MypbE-00150-00042955-00043206": "organize the writing contest or a big", "JZVMP2MypbE-00151-00043207-00043374": "contest in which the topic could be", "JZVMP2MypbE-00152-00043375-00043584": "dedicated to the country which is going", "JZVMP2MypbE-00153-00043585-00043949": "to be represented at the exhibition", "JZVMP2MypbE-00154-00043950-00044382": "ok so what are the benefits from this", "JZVMP2MypbE-00155-00044383-00044565": "collaboration so first we have to", "JZVMP2MypbE-00156-00044566-00044742": "identify what are the beneficiaries or", "JZVMP2MypbE-00157-00044743-00045003": "the parties who are going to talk or", "JZVMP2MypbE-00158-00045004-00045339": "from the Edit view of this collaboration", "JZVMP2MypbE-00159-00045340-00045693": "so we identified for the community the", "JZVMP2MypbE-00160-00045694-00045890": "climb institution the contributors and", "JZVMP2MypbE-00161-00045891-00046209": "the country so what is the benefit for", "JZVMP2MypbE-00162-00046210-00046521": "each of them first for the community it", "JZVMP2MypbE-00163-00046522-00046932": "helps promote the content that we have", "JZVMP2MypbE-00164-00046933-00047295": "from Wikipedia because if people are", "JZVMP2MypbE-00165-00047296-00047676": "allowed to scan the qr-code then they're", "JZVMP2MypbE-00166-00047677-00047901": "going to be redirected to the page so", "JZVMP2MypbE-00167-00047902-00048267": "you're simply using a way which", "JZVMP2MypbE-00168-00048268-00048444": "increases traffic to the articles that", "JZVMP2MypbE-00169-00048445-00048594": "you hear and you're promoting your", "JZVMP2MypbE-00170-00048595-00049005": "content the other thing is the content", "JZVMP2MypbE-00171-00049006-00049362": "creation so what you can do we decide", "JZVMP2MypbE-00172-00049363-00049571": "activity is simply create the content", "JZVMP2MypbE-00173-00049572-00049776": "because yeah if you're going to an", "JZVMP2MypbE-00174-00049777-00050061": "editor then the participants are going", "JZVMP2MypbE-00175-00050062-00050358": "to going to edit articles on the", "JZVMP2MypbE-00176-00050359-00050544": "specified topic and you're going to", "JZVMP2MypbE-00177-00050545-00050709": "increase the number of articles we are", "JZVMP2MypbE-00178-00050710-00050913": "going to generate new content but it's", "JZVMP2MypbE-00179-00050914-00051114": "also good for community building because", "JZVMP2MypbE-00180-00051115-00051576": "you're engaging your community you make", "JZVMP2MypbE-00181-00051577-00051837": "a link with the glam institutions that", "JZVMP2MypbE-00182-00051838-00052046": "you're collaborating with and you're", "JZVMP2MypbE-00183-00052047-00052361": "simply doing something which is aimed at", "JZVMP2MypbE-00184-00052362-00052592": "developing your capacities and building", "JZVMP2MypbE-00185-00052594-00052887": "your community forth and the last thing", "JZVMP2MypbE-00186-00052888-00053136": "is that you extend new brand", "JZVMP2MypbE-00187-00053137-00053391": "partnerships because you need to", "JZVMP2MypbE-00188-00053391-00053502": "collaborate we", "JZVMP2MypbE-00189-00053503-00053694": "the glam institution in order to have", "JZVMP2MypbE-00190-00053695-00054021": "this exhibition okay so what's the", "JZVMP2MypbE-00191-00054022-00054204": "motivation for the glam institution how", "JZVMP2MypbE-00192-00054204-00054561": "can they bat it first of all this helps", "JZVMP2MypbE-00193-00054562-00054854": "them have program diversity because you", "JZVMP2MypbE-00194-00054855-00055116": "come up with an idea which might have", "JZVMP2MypbE-00195-00055116-00055304": "not been included in their program for", "JZVMP2MypbE-00196-00055305-00055710": "the year and that's how it helps", "JZVMP2MypbE-00197-00055711-00056115": "curators work on something which they", "JZVMP2MypbE-00198-00056116-00056391": "didn't know about before the second", "JZVMP2MypbE-00199-00056391-00056610": "thing this is also useful to attract", "JZVMP2MypbE-00200-00056611-00056787": "visitors because if people are", "JZVMP2MypbE-00201-00056788-00057075": "interested to know something more about", "JZVMP2MypbE-00202-00057076-00057369": "the country that is exhibited in the", "JZVMP2MypbE-00203-00057370-00057585": "glam esthetician then they'll be", "JZVMP2MypbE-00204-00057586-00057836": "attracted to come to that museum and", "JZVMP2MypbE-00205-00057837-00058128": "once they come it's much easier for them", "JZVMP2MypbE-00206-00058129-00058365": "to visit it once again and again because", "JZVMP2MypbE-00207-00058366-00058566": "the curators are going to promote not", "JZVMP2MypbE-00208-00058566-00058734": "only this exhibition but also the full", "JZVMP2MypbE-00209-00058735-00059139": "program and it's much easier to retain", "JZVMP2MypbE-00210-00059140-00059382": "these people who visited that blemished", "JZVMP2MypbE-00211-00059383-00059828": "edition and it's also very useful that", "JZVMP2MypbE-00212-00059829-00060324": "glam institutions can easily engage in", "JZVMP2MypbE-00213-00060325-00060552": "international collaboration with other", "JZVMP2MypbE-00214-00060553-00060755": "Glamis traditions from the country from", "JZVMP2MypbE-00215-00060757-00061101": "other countries or specifically for from", "JZVMP2MypbE-00216-00061102-00061287": "the country that is collaborating in the", "JZVMP2MypbE-00217-00061288-00061620": "photographic collaboration okay what", "JZVMP2MypbE-00218-00061621-00061926": "about the contributors so it's always", "JZVMP2MypbE-00219-00061927-00062244": "good to know that the people who", "JZVMP2MypbE-00220-00062245-00062441": "contribute by uploading three", "JZVMP2MypbE-00221-00062442-00062628": "photographs from the Cuban Akuma's can", "JZVMP2MypbE-00222-00062629-00062873": "have a free exhibition of their content", "JZVMP2MypbE-00223-00062874-00063138": "exhibition of their contribution because", "JZVMP2MypbE-00224-00063139-00063354": "we all know that photographer", "JZVMP2MypbE-00225-00063354-00063702": "photographers usually are very happy", "JZVMP2MypbE-00226-00063703-00063963": "when they see that their images are used", "JZVMP2MypbE-00227-00063964-00064170": "across articles but when you organize a", "JZVMP2MypbE-00228-00064171-00064419": "community event you organize a public", "JZVMP2MypbE-00229-00064420-00064821": "event in which many people can visit the", "JZVMP2MypbE-00230-00064822-00065016": "institution and see their contribution", "JZVMP2MypbE-00231-00065016-00065328": "then it's also some then it's also", "JZVMP2MypbE-00232-00065329-00065496": "creates a very good feeling for these", "JZVMP2MypbE-00233-00065497-00065700": "people and it motivates them to continue", "JZVMP2MypbE-00234-00065701-00065922": "contribute to Wikimedia Commons in", "JZVMP2MypbE-00235-00065923-00066221": "toluca media projects and at the end", "JZVMP2MypbE-00236-00066222-00066489": "don't my the countries because this is a", "JZVMP2MypbE-00237-00066490-00066678": "very good way to attract tourists", "JZVMP2MypbE-00238-00066679-00066859": "because", "JZVMP2MypbE-00239-00066860-00067174": "you promote your country in other Malek", "JZVMP2MypbE-00240-00067175-00067570": "country then some people might be", "JZVMP2MypbE-00241-00067571-00067810": "interested to visit the country if you", "JZVMP2MypbE-00242-00067811-00067936": "see something interesting from the", "JZVMP2MypbE-00243-00067937-00068185": "images then it's a motivation plus to", "JZVMP2MypbE-00244-00068186-00068779": "visit that country ok so the second part", "JZVMP2MypbE-00245-00068780-00068995": "of the presentation deals mostly with", "JZVMP2MypbE-00246-00068996-00069262": "the different collaboration networks in", "JZVMP2MypbE-00247-00069263-00069663": "which we can make this model work for", "JZVMP2MypbE-00248-00069664-00069958": "all communities that we have in the", "JZVMP2MypbE-00249-00069959-00070327": "Camellia movement so what I'm going to", "JZVMP2MypbE-00250-00070328-00070603": "talk about different collaboration types", "JZVMP2MypbE-00251-00070604-00070825": "based on different networks so for those", "JZVMP2MypbE-00252-00070826-00071118": "who would like to find out more about", "JZVMP2MypbE-00253-00071119-00071409": "this sort of networking there are many", "JZVMP2MypbE-00254-00071410-00071793": "theories research papers about", "JZVMP2MypbE-00255-00071794-00072117": "topographic networks there is there also", "JZVMP2MypbE-00256-00072118-00072409": "is explanations about how this network", "JZVMP2MypbE-00257-00072410-00072682": "can be applied to model real world", "JZVMP2MypbE-00258-00072683-00072931": "situations and how they can solve how", "JZVMP2MypbE-00259-00072932-00073240": "they can help in solving some behavioral", "JZVMP2MypbE-00260-00073241-00073405": "problems problems that people in", "JZVMP2MypbE-00261-00073406-00073603": "communities yes but I'm going to stick", "JZVMP2MypbE-00262-00073604-00073825": "to just four of them the first one is", "JZVMP2MypbE-00263-00073826-00074050": "the model independent networks the", "JZVMP2MypbE-00264-00074051-00074251": "second one is the development of a link", "JZVMP2MypbE-00265-00074252-00074470": "network the third one is the complete", "JZVMP2MypbE-00266-00074471-00074644": "network and at the end we have the", "JZVMP2MypbE-00267-00074645-00074914": "interest interaction networks so let's", "JZVMP2MypbE-00268-00074915-00075214": "start with the first one so when we have", "JZVMP2MypbE-00269-00075215-00075439": "independent networks this is the sort of", "JZVMP2MypbE-00270-00075440-00075690": "collaboration in which many independent", "JZVMP2MypbE-00271-00075691-00075934": "collaborations are made between two", "JZVMP2MypbE-00272-00075935-00076186": "communities so like we here a simple", "JZVMP2MypbE-00273-00076187-00076537": "collaboration with brazilians and that", "JZVMP2MypbE-00274-00076538-00076804": "have the same with us but this is not", "JZVMP2MypbE-00275-00076805-00077053": "related to any third parties on the", "JZVMP2MypbE-00276-00077054-00077254": "other hand we also might here for", "JZVMP2MypbE-00277-00077255-00077473": "collaboration between point Sweden", "JZVMP2MypbE-00278-00077474-00077770": "between France and Germany between Spain", "JZVMP2MypbE-00279-00077771-00078133": "and Portugal and it's iterated the", "JZVMP2MypbE-00280-00078134-00078415": "second one is called real network in", "JZVMP2MypbE-00281-00078416-00078718": "which we have many communities which are", "JZVMP2MypbE-00282-00078719-00079285": "dependent so what does this mean we have", "JZVMP2MypbE-00283-00079286-00079654": "for example pawn promoting the Czech", "JZVMP2MypbE-00284-00079655-00079884": "Republic Czech Republic promoting", "JZVMP2MypbE-00285-00079885-00080204": "Slovakia Slovenia promoting Poland", "JZVMP2MypbE-00286-00080205-00080326": "so we're here for reading of different", "JZVMP2MypbE-00287-00080327-00080597": "communities in which everyone interrupts", "JZVMP2MypbE-00288-00080598-00080863": "in promoting the other one and at the", "JZVMP2MypbE-00289-00080864-00081257": "end the rink closes that the last one", "JZVMP2MypbE-00290-00081258-00081607": "promotes the first one so why this is", "JZVMP2MypbE-00291-00081608-00081800": "important because this is something", "JZVMP2MypbE-00292-00081801-00081971": "which shows a mutual collaboration", "JZVMP2MypbE-00293-00081972-00082219": "between many communities so this is how", "JZVMP2MypbE-00294-00082220-00082403": "we say yeah we are very strong because", "JZVMP2MypbE-00295-00082404-00082651": "we have many communities who work", "JZVMP2MypbE-00296-00082652-00082921": "together to make or to create something", "JZVMP2MypbE-00297-00082922-00083632": "very useful and which is really the next", "JZVMP2MypbE-00298-00083633-00083869": "one is called a complete Network so this", "JZVMP2MypbE-00299-00083870-00084161": "is a sort of modification of the room", "JZVMP2MypbE-00300-00084162-00084406": "network with the main difference but", "JZVMP2MypbE-00301-00084407-00084697": "many that's the dependent collaborators", "JZVMP2MypbE-00302-00084698-00084950": "actually made collaborations between", "JZVMP2MypbE-00303-00084951-00085244": "each of them so the point is that one", "JZVMP2MypbE-00304-00085245-00085517": "community is promoting all the other", "JZVMP2MypbE-00305-00085518-00085754": "communities in the network so there are", "JZVMP2MypbE-00306-00085755-00086032": "so many collaboration collaborations", "JZVMP2MypbE-00307-00086033-00086405": "here that it's a bit difficult so you", "JZVMP2MypbE-00308-00086406-00086717": "have to dedicate more time you have to", "JZVMP2MypbE-00309-00086718-00086930": "dedicate more resource to put more", "JZVMP2MypbE-00310-00086931-00087334": "resources in order to to make this work", "JZVMP2MypbE-00311-00087335-00087662": "but at the end it's very interesting how", "JZVMP2MypbE-00312-00087663-00087931": "all these links how all these", "JZVMP2MypbE-00313-00087932-00088511": "collaborations blend want on up and at", "JZVMP2MypbE-00314-00088512-00088691": "the end we have the interaction networks", "JZVMP2MypbE-00315-00088692-00089066": "this is mostly aimed at explaining how", "JZVMP2MypbE-00316-00089067-00089318": "one region with different communities", "JZVMP2MypbE-00317-00089319-00089600": "can collaborate with another region so", "JZVMP2MypbE-00318-00089601-00089942": "we have different networks with", "JZVMP2MypbE-00319-00089943-00090181": "well-established collaboration models", "JZVMP2MypbE-00320-00090182-00090485": "between them and then the idea is to", "JZVMP2MypbE-00321-00090486-00090761": "have one whole network collaborating", "JZVMP2MypbE-00322-00090762-00091016": "with another one so in our case in the", "JZVMP2MypbE-00323-00091017-00091262": "movement it would be like having the see", "JZVMP2MypbE-00324-00091263-00091499": "region the see link collaborating with", "JZVMP2MypbE-00325-00091500-00091817": "for example even a cop so the point is", "JZVMP2MypbE-00326-00091818-00092044": "to find to identify what we hear from", "JZVMP2MypbE-00327-00092045-00092348": "the central Eastern European region to", "JZVMP2MypbE-00328-00092349-00092644": "find to identify the most represents", "JZVMP2MypbE-00329-00092645-00092921": "representative photographs that we can", "JZVMP2MypbE-00330-00092922-00093330": "use to promote our region and then to", "JZVMP2MypbE-00331-00093331-00093707": "try to make link with the vertical to", "JZVMP2MypbE-00332-00093708-00093980": "ask for them to do the same to identify", "JZVMP2MypbE-00333-00093981-00094236": "the most representative photo words from", "JZVMP2MypbE-00334-00094237-00094430": "the origin and then to organize the", "JZVMP2MypbE-00335-00094431-00094986": "collaboration and at the ends so we need", "JZVMP2MypbE-00336-00094987-00095186": "we still need to mention some of the", "JZVMP2MypbE-00337-00095187-00095523": "major challenges that organizers may", "JZVMP2MypbE-00338-00095524-00095823": "face the first of them is the", "JZVMP2MypbE-00339-00095824-00096011": "redefinition of the Glen partnerships so", "JZVMP2MypbE-00340-00096012-00096281": "what we used to know about Glen", "JZVMP2MypbE-00341-00096282-00096605": "partnerships is that we can't do them we", "JZVMP2MypbE-00342-00096606-00096786": "promote the video to key media projects", "JZVMP2MypbE-00343-00096787-00097071": "and we are seeking content digitization", "JZVMP2MypbE-00344-00097072-00097376": "liberation of information and anything", "JZVMP2MypbE-00345-00097377-00097665": "which is rated to increasing the amount", "JZVMP2MypbE-00346-00097666-00097907": "of free knowledge but in this case we're", "JZVMP2MypbE-00347-00097908-00098271": "not looking for digitizing content or", "JZVMP2MypbE-00348-00098272-00098486": "liberating content but you're just", "JZVMP2MypbE-00349-00098487-00098824": "looking for something for an aid in", "JZVMP2MypbE-00350-00098825-00099066": "increasing the program diversity in", "JZVMP2MypbE-00351-00099067-00099261": "promoting an idea which is going to be", "JZVMP2MypbE-00352-00099262-00099701": "included in the program the second one", "JZVMP2MypbE-00353-00099702-00100074": "is the difficulty with determining the", "JZVMP2MypbE-00354-00100075-00100317": "size of the exhibition so this addresses", "JZVMP2MypbE-00355-00100318-00100524": "the question what is the optimal number", "JZVMP2MypbE-00356-00100525-00100742": "of photographs that needs to be", "JZVMP2MypbE-00357-00100743-00101217": "displayed so there is no single question", "JZVMP2MypbE-00358-00101218-00101405": "there is nothing to answer on this", "JZVMP2MypbE-00359-00101406-00101604": "question so you may have an exhibition", "JZVMP2MypbE-00360-00101605-00101822": "with only ten images but you can also", "JZVMP2MypbE-00361-00101823-00102317": "making one with 100 and it mostly", "JZVMP2MypbE-00362-00102318-00102522": "depends on the capacity of your", "JZVMP2MypbE-00363-00102523-00102888": "community and the willingness to get", "JZVMP2MypbE-00364-00102889-00103200": "involved in the collaboration the next", "JZVMP2MypbE-00365-00103201-00103703": "one is the selection of topics so it's", "JZVMP2MypbE-00366-00103704-00103899": "not just to have one topic like for", "JZVMP2MypbE-00367-00103900-00104093": "example natural heritage depicted and", "JZVMP2MypbE-00368-00104094-00104318": "images but also think about the cultural", "JZVMP2MypbE-00369-00104319-00104540": "heritage to think about other things", "JZVMP2MypbE-00370-00104541-00104714": "which are representative for the", "JZVMP2MypbE-00371-00104715-00105161": "community which needs to be promoted and", "JZVMP2MypbE-00372-00105163-00105479": "the last one is the right adoption of", "JZVMP2MypbE-00373-00105480-00105714": "the collaboration Network so this is", "JZVMP2MypbE-00374-00105715-00105953": "important because this allows you to", "JZVMP2MypbE-00375-00105954-00106158": "reach out to other communities and to", "JZVMP2MypbE-00376-00106158-00106361": "start up other photographic", "JZVMP2MypbE-00377-00106363-00106652": "collaborations okay", "JZVMP2MypbE-00378-00106653-00106946": "any questions nothing too very much for", "JZVMP2MypbE-00379-00106947-00107039": "the presentation", "JZVMP2MypbE-00380-00107040-00107432": "hmm do I see hands in the air indicating", "JZVMP2MypbE-00381-00107433-00107732": "that you have questions or comments yes", "JZVMP2MypbE-00382-00107733-00109490": "I see we have to say that this is", "JZVMP2MypbE-00383-00109491-00109850": "undergoing project it is like mainly", "JZVMP2MypbE-00384-00109851-00110201": "idea and it is undergoing project and we", "JZVMP2MypbE-00385-00110202-00110441": "are not finished with that we are", "JZVMP2MypbE-00386-00110442-00110809": "prepare our exhibitions in voluminous", "JZVMP2MypbE-00387-00110810-00111149": "journey in October so we just speaking", "JZVMP2MypbE-00388-00111150-00111605": "cow picking out photographs so maybe at", "JZVMP2MypbE-00389-00111606-00111956": "the next conference we will present the", "JZVMP2MypbE-00390-00111957-00112265": "results of the exhibition and this is", "JZVMP2MypbE-00391-00112266-00112817": "just idea a model that we want to do to", "JZVMP2MypbE-00392-00112818-00113240": "produce and to be to become also a gobo", "JZVMP2MypbE-00393-00113241-00113489": "initiative why not I think I can give an", "JZVMP2MypbE-00394-00113490-00113809": "additional answer so what we were doing", "JZVMP2MypbE-00395-00113810-00114242": "not last night but Friday night was the", "JZVMP2MypbE-00396-00114243-00114569": "pre-start it's selecting the topics so", "JZVMP2MypbE-00397-00114570-00114806": "first we checked out the categories and", "JZVMP2MypbE-00398-00114807-00115309": "we can make their comas okay okay yeah", "JZVMP2MypbE-00399-00115310-00115622": "so first we checked the category of", "JZVMP2MypbE-00400-00115623-00115841": "featured pictures from Macedonia on", "JZVMP2MypbE-00401-00115842-00116021": "looking at their comas so we found that", "JZVMP2MypbE-00402-00116022-00116300": "they're not pictures only the pic think", "JZVMP2MypbE-00403-00116301-00116564": "like landscape since the natural scenes", "JZVMP2MypbE-00404-00116565-00116971": "but also some churches and some other", "JZVMP2MypbE-00405-00116972-00117325": "important buildings or things", "JZVMP2MypbE-00406-00117326-00117557": "representing the tradition and we", "JZVMP2MypbE-00407-00117558-00117961": "decided to to make a blend between them", "JZVMP2MypbE-00408-00117963-00118253": "to make a variety not only to include", "JZVMP2MypbE-00409-00118254-00118442": "natural heritage but also cultural", "JZVMP2MypbE-00410-00118443-00118799": "heritage some traditional scenes some", "JZVMP2MypbE-00411-00118800-00119170": "dances and something else did we have", "JZVMP2MypbE-00412-00119171-00119645": "featured images from and we also decided", "JZVMP2MypbE-00413-00119646-00119975": "to check the winning images", "JZVMP2MypbE-00414-00119976-00120125": "waiting for the word from wiki last", "JZVMP2MypbE-00415-00120126-00120433": "earth and witless measurements and we", "JZVMP2MypbE-00416-00120434-00120647": "also decided to pick a few photographs", "JZVMP2MypbE-00417-00120648-00120934": "from there to be displayed during the", "JZVMP2MypbE-00418-00120935-00122264": "exhibition okay because I think", "JZVMP2MypbE-00419-00122265-00122633": "sometimes some grad progress at least", "JZVMP2MypbE-00420-00122633-00122983": "are undervalued and the way that you", "JZVMP2MypbE-00421-00122984-00123272": "have enumerated the value of such an", "JZVMP2MypbE-00422-00123273-00123503": "initiative that isn't based on the", "JZVMP2MypbE-00423-00123504-00124759": "typical way so the point is yeah thank", "JZVMP2MypbE-00424-00124760-00124822": "you", "JZVMP2MypbE-00425-00124823-00125197": "yeah and about the selection of topics", "JZVMP2MypbE-00426-00125198-00125620": "normally we decided to avoid like", "JZVMP2MypbE-00427-00125621-00125849": "displaying photographs from people or", "JZVMP2MypbE-00428-00125850-00126136": "from some biological species which can", "JZVMP2MypbE-00429-00126138-00126419": "be found anywhere in the world so we", "JZVMP2MypbE-00430-00126420-00126808": "decided to tell you something and", "JZVMP2MypbE-00431-00126808-00127223": "Damocles yeah one more benefit that I", "JZVMP2MypbE-00432-00127224-00127430": "would have ok exhibition of photographs", "JZVMP2MypbE-00433-00127431-00127766": "and free traffic to the articles linked", "JZVMP2MypbE-00434-00127767-00128038": "through the Cure PDF code yeah that's", "JZVMP2MypbE-00435-00128039-00128383": "yeah it's also great with you yeah any", "JZVMP2MypbE-00436-00128384-00128606": "other questions comments", "JZVMP2MypbE-00437-00128607-00129154": "tomorrow's or something nothing ok guys", "JZVMP2MypbE-00438-00129155-00129329": "thank you very much for this", "JZVMP2MypbE-00439-00129330-00129401": "presentation", "JZVMP2MypbE-00440-00129402-00129908": "ok thank you very much everyone for or", "JZVMP2MypbE-00441-00129908-00130229": "for being here knowledge"}}, {"audio_id": "Ja95hfY_-1y", "text": {"Ja95hfY_-1y-00000-00000104-00000311": "moroccan jews constitute an ancient", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00001-00000312-00000407": "community", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00002-00000408-00000671": "before the founding of israel in 1948", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00003-00000672-00001062": "there were about 250 000 to 350 000 jews", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00004-00001063-00001254": "in the country which gave morocco the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00005-00001255-00001454": "largest jewish community in the muslim", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00006-00001455-00001839": "world but fewer than 2500 or so remain", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00007-00001839-00002079": "jews in morocco originally speakers of", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00008-00002080-00002183": "berber languages", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00009-00002184-00002455": "judeo-moroccan arabic or judeo-spanish", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00010-00002456-00002639": "were the first in the country to adopt", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00011-00002640-00002799": "the french language and unlike the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00012-00002800-00002918": "general population", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00013-00002919-00003118": "french remains the main and in many", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00014-00003119-00003351": "cases the exclusive language of members", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00015-00003352-00003903": "of the jewish community there", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00016-00003904-00004767": "history", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00017-00004768-00005343": "under the romans", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00018-00005344-00005654": "the jewish presence dates back over 2500", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00019-00005655-00005847": "years to the time of the carthaginian", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00020-00005848-00005943": "state", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00021-00005944-00006199": "the hebrew or aramaic languages used by", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00022-00006200-00006414": "jews were closely related to the punic", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00023-00006415-00006646": "language of the carthaginians many jews", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00024-00006647-00006855": "also settled amongst berbers and adopted", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00025-00006856-00007039": "their languages", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00026-00007040-00007239": "later under the dominion of the romans", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00027-00007240-00007487": "and after 429 the vandals", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00028-00007488-00007727": "mauritanian jews reportedly increased in", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00029-00007728-00007959": "number and prospered as christianity was", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00030-00007959-00008110": "adopted by the roman state", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00031-00008111-00008319": "the church councils of carthage adopted", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00032-00008320-00008495": "policies that discriminated against", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00033-00008496-00008678": "adherence to judaism", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00034-00008679-00008910": "the justinian edict of persecution for", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00035-00008911-00008999": "north africa", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00036-00009000-00009174": "issued after vandal rule had been", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00037-00009175-00009391": "overthrown and mauritania had come under", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00038-00009392-00009555": "the dominion of the byzantines", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00039-00009556-00009823": "534 was directed against the jews as", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00040-00009824-00010031": "well as the aryans the donetists and", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00041-00010032-00010255": "other dissenters in the 7th century the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00042-00010256-00010487": "jewish population of mauritania received", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00043-00010488-00010671": "as a further accession from iberian", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00044-00010672-00010846": "peninsula those who wished to escape", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00045-00010847-00011055": "visigothic legislation", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00046-00011056-00011246": "at the end of the same century at the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00047-00011247-00011438": "time of the great arab conquests in", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00048-00011439-00011599": "northwestern africa there were in", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00049-00011600-00011687": "mauritania", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00050-00011688-00011887": "according to the arab historians many", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00051-00011888-00012255": "jews", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00052-00012256-00012683": "topic arab conquest and the idracids 703", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00053-00012684-00013271": "1146", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00054-00013272-00013543": "since the city of fez was founded in 808", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00055-00013544-00013591": "a.d", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00056-00013591-00013758": "it attracted a diverse kind of", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00057-00013759-00013951": "population from all around the area", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00058-00013952-00014143": "among those new newcomers came the jews", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00059-00014144-00014286": "who contributed their commercial", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00060-00014287-00014455": "capabilities to the new developed", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00061-00014456-00014583": "economy", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00062-00014584-00014783": "they settled in the medina of fez and", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00063-00014784-00014983": "formed a stable community which was an", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00064-00014984-00015230": "integral part of the city life", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00065-00015231-00015422": "the golden age of the jewish community", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00066-00015423-00015703": "in fez lasted for almost 300 years from", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00067-00015704-00015927": "the 9th to 11th centuries", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00068-00015928-00016183": "its yeshivo religious schools attracted", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00069-00016184-00016471": "brilliant scholars poets and grammarians", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00070-00016472-00016663": "during the 12th century under the rule", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00071-00016664-00016775": "of the alma wides", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00072-00016776-00016967": "the preferential status of the jews", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00073-00016968-00017150": "stopped to exist and a section of the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00074-00017151-00017358": "community was deported to algeria in", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00075-00017359-00017527": "about 987", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00076-00017528-00017847": "between 1035 and 1068. the invasions of", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00077-00017848-00018071": "the almoravides and al-mahdi's fanatic", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00078-00018072-00018263": "muslim sects caused destruction", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00079-00018264-00018471": "fear and chaos to the jewish community", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00080-00018472-00018735": "in fez it is estimated that about 6000", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00081-00018736-00018999": "jews were massacred during those events", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00082-00019000-00019222": "all mawads was a militant dynasty who", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00083-00019223-00019358": "was determined to expel", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00084-00019359-00019486": "all those who did not share his", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00085-00019487-00019750": "religious beliefs such as jews", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00086-00019751-00019967": "the jews were forced to convert to islam", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00087-00019968-00020214": "those who refused were exiled", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00088-00020215-00020430": "some of the jews who converted to islam", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00089-00020431-00020607": "still kept in secret their faith and", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00090-00020608-00021167": "kept both identities together", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00091-00021168-00021630": "under the al-maravids", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00092-00021631-00021935": "topic the al-maravids arab", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00093-00021936-00022294": "al-marabitan warrior monks confederation", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00094-00022295-00022503": "of berber tribes of the sanhaja group", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00095-00022504-00022775": "who lived in the moroccan sahara desert", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00096-00022776-00022935": "their religious fervor and fighting", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00097-00022936-00023158": "capabilities enabled them to establish a", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00098-00023159-00023358": "formidable empire in the morocco and", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00099-00023359-00023558": "muslim spain in the 11th and 12th", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00100-00023559-00023686": "centuries", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00101-00023687-00023894": "their theological islamic zeal is", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00102-00023895-00024111": "attributed to yahya ibn ibrahim their", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00103-00024112-00024214": "spiritual leader", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00104-00024215-00024542": "as well as to the alim religious scholar", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00105-00024543-00024839": "abid allah ibn yasin imbued with islamic", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00106-00024840-00025071": "zeal the almiravids conquered morocco", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00107-00025072-00025278": "and major sections of western algeria", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00108-00025279-00025414": "between 1054", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00109-00025415-00025814": "and 1092 in 1062 they turned marakesh", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00110-00025816-00025983": "into their base of operations and", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00111-00025983-00026158": "religious capital", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00112-00026160-00026351": "thenceforth their main leaders embraced", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00113-00026352-00026543": "the title of emir al-musliman", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00114-00026544-00026758": "commander of the muslims but", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00115-00026760-00026958": "nevertheless continue to recognize the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00116-00026960-00027167": "legitimacy of a still higher authority", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00117-00027168-00027431": "in islam the abbasid caliph in iraq upon", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00118-00027432-00027631": "whom the title amir al-mumanan", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00119-00027632-00027855": "commander of the faithful had been", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00120-00027856-00027935": "bestowed", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00121-00027936-00028111": "it was toward the end of the 11th", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00122-00028112-00028295": "century that the castilian christians", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00123-00028295-00028487": "who held on to parts of spain began", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00124-00028488-00028614": "challenging the authority of the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00125-00028616-00028783": "al-muravids and encroaching on their", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00126-00028783-00028927": "territories", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00127-00028927-00029135": "the al-muravid leadership succeeded in", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00128-00029136-00029343": "temporarily repulsing the christians and", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00129-00029344-00029543": "foiling their plans to conquer such key", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00130-00029544-00029807": "cities as cordoba and toledo", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00131-00029808-00030023": "with the exception of valencia muslim", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00132-00030024-00030311": "spain remained under almiravid control", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00133-00030312-00030511": "notwithstanding perhaps the weakest", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00134-00030512-00030727": "aspect of almuravid rule in spain and", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00135-00030727-00030902": "the maghreb is the fact that they were a", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00136-00030903-00031111": "muslim berber minority in charge of a", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00137-00031112-00031302": "spanish arab empire", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00138-00031303-00031495": "with the passage of time they found it", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00139-00031495-00031670": "increasingly difficult to protect all", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00140-00031672-00031855": "their territorial possessions from the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00141-00031856-00031983": "christian reconquest", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00142-00031983-00032174": "especially in the aftermath of the fall", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00143-00032175-00032423": "of saragosa in 1118.", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00144-00032424-00032718": "moreover in 1125 the almahids those who", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00145-00032719-00032831": "advocated the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00146-00032832-00033135": "unity of allah a confederation of rival", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00147-00033136-00033327": "berber tribes began to rebel against", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00148-00033328-00033527": "them in the atlas mountains", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00149-00033528-00033702": "following a protracted struggle and", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00150-00033703-00033879": "relentless fighting the almahads", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00151-00033880-00034151": "defeated the al-muravids in 1147. they", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00152-00034152-00034335": "transformed marakesh into their own", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00153-00034336-00034518": "capital and extended their authority", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00154-00034519-00034718": "into muslim spain", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00155-00034719-00034943": "the position of the jews under al-marava", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00156-00034944-00035167": "domination was apparently free of major", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00157-00035168-00035335": "abuses though there are reports of", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00158-00035336-00035559": "increasing social hostility against them", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00159-00035560-00035871": "particularly in fes unlike the problems", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00160-00035872-00036055": "encountered by the jews during the rule", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00161-00036056-00036262": "of the al-mahds the al-muravids", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00162-00036263-00036511": "successor dynasty there are not many", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00163-00036512-00036718": "factual complaints of excesses", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00164-00036719-00036943": "coercion or malice on the part of the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00165-00036944-00037095": "authorities toward the jewish", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00166-00037096-00037255": "communities", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00167-00037256-00037495": "it is known however that yusuf ibn", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00168-00037496-00037702": "tashfan forbade jews living in the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00169-00037703-00037951": "capital city marrakech", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00170-00037952-00038135": "it was allowed for them to trade there", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00171-00038136-00038327": "but if a jew was caught in the city", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00172-00038328-00038551": "during night hours it was punishable by", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00173-00038552-00038590": "death", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00174-00038591-00038790": "under the al-muravids some jews", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00175-00038791-00038983": "prospered although far more so", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00176-00038984-00039207": "under ali three than under his father", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00177-00039208-00039423": "yusuf ibn tashfin", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00178-00039424-00039655": "among those who held the title of vizier", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00179-00039656-00039783": "or nasi", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00180-00039784-00040007": "in al-muravid times were the poet and", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00181-00040008-00040111": "physician abu", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00182-00040112-00040415": "ayob solomon ibn al-mu", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00183-00040416-00040743": "alam abraham ibn mayer ibn kamniel abu", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00184-00040744-00041430": "isaac ibn mahar and solomon ibn farruzal", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00185-00041431-00042083": "under the almahids 1146-15 th", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00186-00042084-00042335": "century", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00187-00042336-00042527": "the tolerance of the jizya the tax", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00188-00042528-00042711": "demanded of dimmies paying jews and", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00189-00042712-00042911": "christians in the cities of morocco came", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00190-00042912-00043118": "to an end under the intolerant dynasty", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00191-00043119-00043302": "of the stern al-mahdis who came into", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00192-00043303-00043535": "power in 1146.", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00193-00043536-00043751": "here as in other parts of north africa", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00194-00043752-00043943": "many jews who shrank from emigrating", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00195-00043944-00044158": "pretended to embrace islam", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00196-00044159-00044399": "for example names such as benchekhrun", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00197-00044400-00044583": "initially chokren or chaukhrun or", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00198-00044584-00044790": "chekhrun depending on the pronunciation", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00199-00044791-00045111": "l cohen and kabaj were jewish in origin", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00200-00045112-00045318": "maimonides who was staying in fez with", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00201-00045319-00045479": "his father is said to have written to", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00202-00045480-00045679": "the communities to comfort and encourage", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00203-00045680-00045862": "his brethren and fellow believers in", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00204-00045863-00045999": "this time of oppression in the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00205-00046000-00046215": "above-mentioned elegy of abraham ibn", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00206-00046216-00046390": "ezra which appears to have been written", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00207-00046391-00046551": "at the commencement of the period of the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00208-00046552-00046751": "almahids and which is found in a yemen", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00209-00046752-00046927": "sitter among the canoe prescribed for", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00210-00046928-00047039": "the ninth of a flat", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00211-00047040-00047271": "the moroccan cities suta mekhnas the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00212-00047272-00047423": "draa river valley", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00213-00047424-00047630": "fez and sagalmesa are especially", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00214-00047631-00047823": "emphasized as being exposed to great", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00215-00047824-00047967": "persecution", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00216-00047968-00048190": "joseph ha cohen relates that no remnant", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00217-00048191-00048495": "of israel was left from tangier to media", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00218-00048496-00048686": "moreover the later almahids were no", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00219-00048687-00048879": "longer content with the repetition of a", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00220-00048880-00049086": "mere formula of belief in the unity of", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00221-00049087-00049246": "god and in the prophetic calling of", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00222-00049247-00049367": "muhammad", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00223-00049368-00049607": "abu yusuf yakub al-mansor the third", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00224-00049608-00049711": "almahad prince", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00225-00049712-00049871": "suspecting the sincerity of the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00226-00049872-00050086": "supposedly converted jews compelled them", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00227-00050087-00050262": "to wear distinguishing garments with a", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00228-00050263-00050471": "very noticeable yellow cloth for a head", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00229-00050472-00050639": "covering from that time forward the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00230-00050640-00050839": "clothing of the jews formed an important", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00231-00050840-00051015": "subject in the legal regulations", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00232-00051016-00051143": "concerning them", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00233-00051144-00051326": "the reign of the almahads on the whole", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00234-00051327-00051550": "exercised a most disastrous and enduring", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00235-00051551-00051694": "influence on the position of the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00236-00051695-00051863": "moroccan jews", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00237-00051864-00052046": "already branded by their clothing as", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00238-00052047-00052230": "unbelievers they furthermore became", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00239-00052232-00052430": "objects of scorn and violent despotic", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00240-00052432-00052711": "caprice from which there was no escape", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00241-00052712-00052911": "an account by solomon cohen dated", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00242-00052912-00053111": "january 1148 ad", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00243-00053112-00053447": "describes the almahad conquests abid", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00244-00053448-00053687": "al-muman", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00245-00053688-00053879": "the leader of the al-mahds after the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00246-00053879-00054303": "death of muhammad ibn tumharth the mahdi", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00247-00054304-00054526": "captured tulmsen in the maghreb and", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00248-00054527-00054679": "killed all those who were in it", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00249-00054679-00054807": "including the jews", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00250-00054808-00055166": "except those who embraced islam", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00251-00055167-00055503": "in sijillmasa 150 persons were killed", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00252-00055504-00055847": "for clinging to their jewish faith", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00253-00055848-00056054": "one hundred thousand persons were killed", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00254-00056055-00056215": "in fez on that occasion", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00255-00056216-00056559": "and 120 000 in marrakech", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00256-00056560-00056830": "the jews in all maghreb localities", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00257-00056832-00057047": "conquered", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00258-00057048-00057207": "grown under the heavy yoke of the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00259-00057208-00057415": "almaheads many had been killed", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00260-00057416-00057647": "many others converted none were able to", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00261-00057648-00058215": "appear in public as jews", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00262-00058216-00058726": "topic under the marinades", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00263-00058727-00059038": "topic the marinade dynasty berber", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00264-00059039-00059103": "imranin", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00265-00059104-00059366": "arabic marinion was a dynasty of zenata", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00266-00059367-00059566": "berber descent that ruled morocco from", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00267-00059567-00059775": "the 13th to the 15th century", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00268-00059776-00059950": "the marinades overtook the almahedes", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00269-00059951-00060247": "controlling morocco in 1244 and briefly", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00270-00060248-00060382": "controlled all the maghreb in the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00271-00060383-00060582": "mid-14th century", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00272-00060583-00060782": "they supported the kingdom of grenada in", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00273-00060783-00061006": "al andalus in the 13th and 14th", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00274-00061007-00061215": "centuries an attempt to gain a direct", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00275-00061216-00061391": "foothold on the european side of the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00276-00061391-00061606": "strait of gibraltar was however defeated", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00277-00061607-00061854": "at the battle of salato in 1340 and", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00278-00061855-00062063": "finished after the castilian conquest of", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00279-00062064-00062359": "al-jaceras from the marines in 1344. the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00280-00062360-00062575": "marinades proved themselves particularly", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00281-00062576-00062775": "friendly toward the jews", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00282-00062776-00062950": "when the still fanatic mobs attacked", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00283-00062951-00063247": "them in 1275 the marinade sultan abu", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00284-00063248-00063503": "yusuf yakub ibn abid al-haq intervened", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00285-00063504-00063679": "personally to save them", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00286-00063679-00063830": "the sovereigns of this dynasty", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00287-00063832-00063999": "benevolently received the jewish", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00288-00064000-00064182": "ambassadors of the christian kings of", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00289-00064183-00064350": "spain and admitted jews among their", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00290-00064351-00064526": "closest courtiers", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00291-00064527-00064863": "of these jews khalifa b wakasa rukasa", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00292-00064864-00065038": "became steward of the household of the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00293-00065039-00065247": "sultan abu yakub yusuf and nasser and", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00294-00065248-00065430": "his intimate counselor", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00295-00065432-00065638": "a victim of palace intrigues he was put", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00296-00065639-00065863": "to death in 1302", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00297-00065864-00066087": "his nephew who was also named khalifa", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00298-00066088-00066271": "held the same office and suffered the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00299-00066272-00066479": "same fate 1310", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00300-00066480-00066655": "however there were no repercussions", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00301-00066656-00066863": "against the moroccan jews as a result of", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00302-00066864-00067015": "the execution of their powerful", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00303-00067016-00067167": "coreloginists", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00304-00067168-00067335": "they were the principal factors in the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00305-00067336-00067511": "prosperity of the country", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00306-00067512-00067703": "the sahara gold trade which was of", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00307-00067704-00067903": "primary importance and the exchange with", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00308-00067904-00068079": "the christian countries were completely", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00309-00068080-00068231": "under their control", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00310-00068232-00068415": "their relatives and associates in the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00311-00068416-00068599": "kingdom of aragon financed when", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00312-00068600-00068799": "necessary the navies which defended", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00313-00068800-00069063": "the moroccan ports in addition to the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00314-00069064-00069303": "jizya poll tax they paid enormous sums", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00315-00069304-00069494": "to the treasury in customs duties for", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00316-00069495-00069703": "their imports and exports", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00317-00069704-00069919": "in the outlying areas particularly in", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00318-00069920-00070103": "the atlas region where there were large", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00319-00070104-00070326": "concentrations of jews of early origin", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00320-00070327-00070535": "the jews wielded great influence in both", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00321-00070536-00070806": "the political and spiritual domains", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00322-00070807-00071015": "jewish physicians enjoyed well-deserved", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00323-00071016-00071262": "renown the study of kabbalah as well as", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00324-00071263-00071503": "philosophy was then in vogue", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00325-00071504-00071694": "the last moroccan philosopher of the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00326-00071695-00071894": "middle ages was judah b", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00327-00071895-00072155": "nisim ibn malka who was still alive in", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00328-00072156-00072423": "1365.", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00329-00072424-00072638": "the last ruler of the marinade dynasty", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00330-00072639-00072735": "abid al-haq", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00331-00072736-00073047": "ii appointed many jews to high positions", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00332-00073048-00073255": "this angered many muslims and was one of", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00333-00073256-00073535": "the main causes for the 1465 moroccan", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00334-00073536-00073719": "revolt in which the entire jewish", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00335-00073720-00074279": "community of fez was massacred", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00336-00074280-00074847": "the spanish expulsion of the jews", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00337-00074848-00075238": "topic by 1249 the spanish reconquista", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00338-00075239-00075471": "had concluded its main phase", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00339-00075472-00075647": "during the murderous scenes enacted in", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00340-00075648-00075815": "1391 in spain", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00341-00075816-00076031": "spanish controlled seville and majorca", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00342-00076032-00076191": "the ceparti jews of spain", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00343-00076192-00076375": "seized the opportunity to emigrate to", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00344-00076376-00076543": "north africa in order to escape", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00345-00076544-00076687": "persecution", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00346-00076688-00076935": "a hundred years later king ferdinand ii", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00347-00076936-00077150": "of aragon and queen isabella the first", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00348-00077151-00077399": "of castile issued the alhambra decree an", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00349-00077400-00077559": "edict ordering the expulsion of", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00350-00077560-00077782": "practicing jews from spain", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00351-00077783-00077982": "consequently the jews were driven from", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00352-00077983-00078299": "spain in 1492 and later from portugal in", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00353-00078300-00078582": "1496 following a similar decree by king", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00354-00078583-00078638": "manuel", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00355-00078639-00078903": "the first of portugal the sudden inroad", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00356-00078904-00079103": "of jews into morocco and the whole of", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00357-00079104-00079311": "north africa was then repeated on a much", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00358-00079312-00079494": "larger scale", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00359-00079495-00079791": "following the 1465 moroccan revolt under", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00360-00079792-00079911": "the marinade dynasty", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00361-00079912-00080119": "the native jewish community in morocco", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00362-00080120-00080319": "had shrunken substantially having been", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00363-00080320-00080535": "massacred and marginalized", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00364-00080536-00080750": "the moroccan jury began to recover from", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00365-00080751-00081055": "the pagrams of 1465 under the watashi", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00366-00081056-00081303": "dynasty a ruling group of zanata berbers", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00367-00081304-00081479": "which had gained control during the fall", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00368-00081480-00081750": "of the marinade in 1472", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00369-00081751-00081967": "the jewish community in morocco then", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00370-00081968-00082126": "swelled with the waves of refugees", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00371-00082127-00082347": "arriving from spain and portugal after", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00372-00082348-00082471": "1492", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00373-00082472-00082655": "increasing the cultural and economic", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00374-00082656-00082799": "power of the moroccan jewish", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00375-00082800-00083103": "community considerably incoming saparti", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00376-00083104-00083303": "jews tended to be economically better", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00377-00083304-00083471": "off than their native counterparts", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00378-00083472-00083647": "bringing with them specific ideas of", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00379-00083648-00083847": "culture shaped by centuries of life on", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00380-00083848-00084038": "the iberian peninsula", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00381-00084039-00084255": "as a result the sephardic scholarly", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00382-00084256-00084447": "mercantile elite were quick to dominate", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00383-00084448-00084671": "jewish communal life in morocco a number", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00384-00084672-00084887": "of natives from fez fled to spain over", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00385-00084888-00085071": "the course of the 15th century and", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00386-00085072-00085326": "returned to fez following 1492", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00387-00085327-00085494": "acting as a unique bridge between the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00388-00085495-00085687": "native jews of morocco and the newly", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00389-00085688-00085855": "arrived sephardim", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00390-00085856-00086055": "among this group the most outstanding", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00391-00086056-00086231": "representatives were the ibn danon", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00392-00086232-00086350": "family", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00393-00086351-00086735": "fleeing from fez in either 1438 or 1465", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00394-00086736-00086943": "the ibn danon settled in grenada where", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00395-00086944-00087199": "rabbi moses mayman ibn danin and his son", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00396-00087200-00087511": "sadia achieved fame as scholars sadia", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00397-00087512-00087694": "returned to fez after the spanish", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00398-00087695-00087887": "expulsion and served as a spiritual", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00399-00087888-00088055": "guide for other exiles whilst", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00400-00088056-00088343": "identifying himself with the native jews", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00401-00088344-00088526": "the ibn danon family was among the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00402-00088527-00088750": "intellectual and financial elite of fez", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00403-00088751-00088838": "for centuries", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00404-00088839-00089038": "creating alliances across saparti", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00405-00089039-00089215": "families and maintaining a prominent", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00406-00089216-00089447": "synagogue in fez the arrival of spanish", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00407-00089448-00089582": "jewish refugees brought", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00408-00089583-00089759": "important changes in city life and", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00409-00089760-00090038": "within the pre-existing jewish community", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00410-00090039-00090238": "jewish life in the muslim interior of", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00411-00090239-00090431": "morocco became dominated by the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00412-00090432-00090638": "sephardic plutocracy that continued to", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00413-00090639-00090847": "maintain control of the moroccan jewry", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00414-00090848-00091047": "up until modern times", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00415-00091048-00091262": "each local community had a rigid or", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00416-00091263-00091447": "sheikh al-yahood who was appointed by", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00417-00091448-00091575": "the government", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00418-00091576-00091767": "the chief figure in the larger jewish", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00419-00091768-00091967": "community was the nageed of the capital", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00420-00091968-00092206": "who was invariably a court jew", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00421-00092207-00092391": "throughout the moroccan-jewish community", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00422-00092392-00092591": "there were famous sephardic deinem such", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00423-00092592-00092782": "as the ibundans whose authority was", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00424-00092783-00092991": "largely recognized by jews within the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00425-00092992-00093135": "whole country", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00426-00093136-00093374": "however the influx of refugees also", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00427-00093375-00093582": "caused overcrowding in the larger cities", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00428-00093583-00093806": "of morocco and aroused uneasiness among", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00429-00093807-00094006": "both the muslims who feared an increase", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00430-00094007-00094206": "in the price of necessities and the jews", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00431-00094207-00094382": "already settled there who had hitherto", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00432-00094383-00094543": "barely succeeded in creating a", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00433-00094544-00094743": "livelihood in handicrafts and petty", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00434-00094744-00094967": "commerce", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00435-00094968-00095174": "while many spanish jewish exiles to", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00436-00095175-00095359": "morocco were able to successfully", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00437-00095360-00095406": "integrate", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00438-00095407-00095606": "into the larger community in part due to", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00439-00095607-00095767": "their relative wealth the problem of", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00440-00095768-00095967": "poverty among exiles still left a", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00441-00095968-00096167": "significant number of jewish refugees", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00442-00096168-00096303": "vulnerable", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00443-00096304-00096503": "many died of hunger and some returned to", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00444-00096504-00096703": "spain most fled to fez where new", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00445-00096704-00096799": "challenges awaited", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00446-00096800-00097094": "them more than 20 000 jews died in and", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00447-00097095-00097343": "around fez following a terrible fire and", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00448-00097344-00097543": "subsequent famine in the jewish quarter", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00449-00097544-00097606": "of the city", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00450-00097607-00097799": "despite the trials faced by jews in", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00451-00097800-00097950": "morocco numerous", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00452-00097951-00098255": "new christians also referred to as", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00453-00098256-00098550": "muranos that still remained in spain and", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00454-00098551-00098726": "portugal following the expulsions", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00455-00098727-00098879": "endeavored to make their way to north", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00456-00098880-00098991": "africa", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00457-00098992-00099199": "in response to this king manuel the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00458-00099200-00099403": "first issued a number of ordinances in", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00459-00099404-00099679": "1499 forbidding the emigration of new", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00460-00099680-00099847": "christians without explicit royal", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00461-00099848-00099967": "permission", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00462-00099968-00100206": "nevertheless with monetary and transport", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00463-00100207-00100423": "of aid from figures already established", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00464-00100424-00100615": "in the jewish diaspora many new", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00465-00100616-00100791": "christians succeeded in immigrating to", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00466-00100792-00100974": "north africa a new group of new", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00467-00100975-00101150": "christians came to morocco through the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00468-00101151-00101318": "establishment of the inquisition in", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00469-00101319-00101711": "portugal under pope paul iii in 1536", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00470-00101712-00101999": "in 1508 portugal had come to occupy", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00471-00102000-00102111": "parts of morocco", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00472-00102112-00102318": "succeeding in conquering the old seaport", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00473-00102319-00102534": "town of safi which had a large number of", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00474-00102535-00102751": "jewish inhabitants and had subsequently", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00475-00102752-00102999": "become an important commercial center", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00476-00103000-00103286": "in 1510 safi was besieged by a large", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00477-00103288-00103439": "moorish army", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00478-00103440-00103647": "following this some portuguese jews", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00479-00103648-00103823": "brought assistance to the besieged with", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00480-00103824-00104006": "ships manned by corollogenists and", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00481-00104007-00104206": "equipped at their own cost in safi", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00482-00104207-00104390": "the jews were allowed to live as such by", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00483-00104391-00104575": "king manuel the first's permission", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00484-00104576-00104863": "in addition to acilla after 1533 which", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00485-00104864-00105110": "had long been a portuguese possession", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00486-00105111-00105278": "in the quarrels which took place", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00487-00105279-00105439": "afterwards between the moors and the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00488-00105440-00105647": "governors of asamore the watasi'd", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00489-00105648-00105775": "sultans employed some of the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00490-00105776-00105958": "well-connected immigrants as commercial", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00491-00105959-00106134": "and diplomatic go-betweens with the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00492-00106135-00106302": "portuguese crown", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00493-00106303-00106607": "men such as rabbi abraham b zemiro of", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00494-00106608-00106663": "safi", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00495-00106664-00106910": "and jacob rosales and jacob root of fez", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00496-00106911-00107086": "were as much agents of portugal as", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00497-00107088-00107223": "morocco", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00498-00107224-00107423": "the wadisids also took in their service", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00499-00107424-00107623": "some jewish artisans and technicians who", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00500-00107624-00107910": "possessed strategic military skills", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00501-00107911-00108110": "these men were employed in much the same", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00502-00108111-00108319": "spirit as christian mercenaries and were", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00503-00108320-00108463": "generally not considered to be", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00504-00108464-00108607": "government officials with any", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00505-00108608-00109199": "administrative authority over muslims", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00506-00109200-00109823": "under saudi dynasty", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00507-00109824-00110063": "the saudi dynasty or saudian dynasty was", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00508-00110064-00110271": "a dynasty of arab descent that ruled", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00509-00110272-00110678": "morocco from 1554-1659", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00510-00110679-00111039": "from 1509 to 1554 they had ruled only in", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00511-00111040-00111231": "the south of morocco", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00512-00111232-00111431": "while still recognizing the wadasids as", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00513-00111432-00111623": "sultans until 1528", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00514-00111624-00111839": "saudian's growing power led the wadisids", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00515-00111840-00112031": "to attack them and after an indecisive", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00516-00112032-00112215": "battle to recognize their rule over", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00517-00112216-00112383": "southern morocco through the treaty of", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00518-00112383-00112519": "tadla", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00519-00112520-00112727": "their reign over morocco began with the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00520-00112728-00112939": "reign of sultan muhammad ash sheikh in", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00521-00112940-00113166": "1554 when he vanquished the last", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00522-00113167-00113407": "wadacids at the battle of tadla", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00523-00113408-00113702": "the saudian rule ended in 1659 with the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00524-00113703-00113871": "end of the reign of sultan ahmad", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00525-00113872-00114039": "al-abbas", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00526-00114040-00114351": "when in 1578 the young king sebastian", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00527-00114352-00114551": "with almost his whole army met death and", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00528-00114552-00114751": "portugal saw the end of her glory at", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00529-00114752-00114934": "alcazarquaver the few nobles who", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00530-00114935-00114999": "remained were", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00531-00115000-00115199": "taken captive and sold to the jews in", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00532-00115200-00115375": "fez and morocco", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00533-00115376-00115583": "the jews received the portuguese knights", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00534-00115583-00115743": "their former countrymen into their", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00535-00115744-00115951": "houses very hospitably and let many of", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00536-00115952-00116119": "them go free on the promise that they", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00537-00116120-00116283": "would send back their ransom from", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00538-00116283-00116575": "portugal numerous newly immigrated jews", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00539-00116576-00116758": "whose descendants faithfully adhere to", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00540-00116759-00116983": "the use of their spanish dialects ladino", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00541-00116983-00117175": "and hakisha to the present day and who", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00542-00117176-00117366": "surpass older jewish moroccans in", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00543-00117367-00117575": "education and intellectual achievement", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00544-00117576-00117734": "subsequently become prominent in", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00545-00117735-00117919": "moroccan history", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00546-00117920-00118119": "with their skill in european commerce", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00547-00118120-00118358": "arts and handicrafts hitherto largely", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00548-00118359-00118510": "unknown to the moors and with their", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00549-00118511-00118654": "wealth jews have contributed", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00550-00118655-00118815": "conspicuously to the rise and", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00551-00118816-00119023": "development of the alawite dynasty since", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00552-00119024-00119327": "its beginning in 1666", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00553-00119328-00119551": "at first the saw dis appeared to be", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00554-00119552-00119758": "fanatical religious zealots who were", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00555-00119759-00120015": "intolerant of non-muslims", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00556-00120016-00120254": "they imposed heavy taxes on the local", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00557-00120255-00120399": "jewish community", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00558-00120400-00120614": "as they consolidated their authority in", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00559-00120615-00120751": "the country however", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00560-00120752-00120919": "they gradually evinced greater", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00561-00120920-00121231": "toleration toward the jewish minority", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00562-00121232-00121471": "like their watauseed predecessors the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00563-00121472-00121566": "saw", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00564-00121567-00121758": "de sultans now employed jews as", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00565-00121759-00121983": "physicians diplomatic emissaries and", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00566-00121983-00122127": "interpreters", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00567-00122128-00122439": "beginning in 1603 abraham bin walk and", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00568-00122440-00122663": "later judah levi served as ministers of", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00569-00122664-00122799": "the treasury", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00570-00122800-00122983": "members of the jewish aristocratic", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00571-00122983-00123158": "cabesa and palach families were", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00572-00123159-00123334": "recruited by the sultan's court as", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00573-00123335-00123534": "agents and negotiators with european", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00574-00123535-00123743": "merchants who entered the country", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00575-00123744-00123927": "whereas the authorities increasingly", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00576-00123928-00124119": "proved to be friendly toward the jews", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00577-00124120-00124271": "the same could hardly be said of the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00578-00124272-00124495": "muslim masses as well as local urban and", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00579-00124496-00125047": "rural chieftains and governors", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00580-00125048-00125623": "under moulay rashid and mulay ismail", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00581-00125624-00125919": "topic the jews suffered much during the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00582-00125920-00126127": "great conquests of moulay rashid who", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00583-00126128-00126327": "united the separate parts of morocco", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00584-00126328-00126510": "into one single state and wished to add", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00585-00126511-00126734": "to it all northwest africa", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00586-00126735-00126958": "according to shenya when al-rashid took", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00587-00126959-00127231": "the city of marrakesh in 1670 at the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00588-00127232-00127431": "desire of the inhabitants he caused the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00589-00127432-00127607": "jewish councillor and governor of the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00590-00127608-00127775": "ruling prince abu bakr", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00591-00127776-00127943": "together with the latter and his whole", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00592-00127944-00128175": "family to be publicly burned in order to", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00593-00128176-00128414": "inspire terror among the jews", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00594-00128415-00128607": "he also tore down the synagogues of the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00595-00128608-00128831": "city expelled many jews from the berber", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00596-00128832-00128975": "region of sus and treated them", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00597-00128976-00129119": "tyranically", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00598-00129120-00129302": "his demands on the jews in the way of", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00599-00129303-00129431": "taxes were enormous", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00600-00129432-00129623": "he had them collected by joshua ben", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00601-00129624-00129831": "hamashette a rich jew to whom he was", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00602-00129832-00130047": "under obligations for various services", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00603-00130048-00130199": "and whom he appointed chief over the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00604-00130200-00130310": "jews", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00605-00130311-00130519": "he even ordered the jews to supply wine", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00606-00130520-00130743": "to the christian slaves", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00607-00130744-00131054": "in 1668 the jewish community of chauya", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00608-00131055-00131254": "settled in fez after malay rasheed", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00609-00131255-00131454": "attacked the town of chauya", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00610-00131455-00131631": "they were given three days to leave and", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00611-00131632-00131847": "they left with their rabbi memen aflalo", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00612-00131848-00132087": "they numbered around 1300 households and", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00613-00132088-00132254": "possessed great wealth", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00614-00132255-00132407": "after they moved to fez they were", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00615-00132408-00132583": "granted their own synagogue moulay", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00616-00132584-00132663": "rasheed", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00617-00132664-00132959": "s successor was his brother ismail mulay", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00618-00132960-00133059": "ismail", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00619-00133060-00133439": "1672 one of the cruelest of tyrants", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00620-00133440-00133671": "on his accession ismail appointed his", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00621-00133672-00133783": "jewish adviser", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00622-00133784-00134095": "joseph toladani son of daniel toledani", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00623-00134096-00134431": "mulay rashid s counsellor to be his", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00624-00134432-00134631": "minister in which capacity joseph", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00625-00134632-00134831": "concluded a peace between morocco and", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00626-00134832-00134951": "holland", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00627-00134952-00135183": "under ismail s rule the ruined", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00628-00135184-00135335": "synagogues were rebuilt", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00629-00135336-00135511": "although his taxes on jews were", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00630-00135512-00135654": "oppressive", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00631-00135655-00135871": "one day he threatened to compel them to", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00632-00135872-00136102": "accept islam if their messiah did not", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00633-00136103-00136335": "come within a definite time", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00634-00136336-00136527": "the jews understood the hint and", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00635-00136528-00136766": "satisfied his pious zeal with a very", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00636-00136767-00136966": "large sum of money", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00637-00136967-00137223": "the jews who served as tax collectors on", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00638-00137224-00137319": "the whole coast", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00639-00137320-00137535": "used to give ismail a golden riding", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00640-00137536-00137663": "outfit as an annual", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00641-00137664-00137919": "present an inducement to keep them in", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00642-00137920-00138014": "office", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00643-00138015-00138247": "and a hen and a dozen chickens fashioned", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00644-00138248-00138454": "in gold as a tax payment for the whole", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00645-00138455-00138647": "jewish community", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00646-00138648-00138902": "ismail had another way of securing money", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00647-00138903-00138983": "for a certain", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00648-00138984-00139175": "sum he would sell to an aspirant for", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00649-00139176-00139295": "honours the position", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00650-00139296-00139566": "and wealth of one of his favorites in", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00651-00139567-00139719": "one such transaction", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00652-00139720-00139951": "maymaran who was chief ruler over the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00653-00139952-00140047": "jews of the realm", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00654-00140048-00140390": "feared a rival in moses ibn atar", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00655-00140391-00140583": "and offered the sultan a certain sum for", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00656-00140584-00140702": "his head", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00657-00140703-00140990": "ismail then let moses ibn atar know how", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00658-00140991-00141175": "much had been offered for his head", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00659-00141176-00141511": "whereupon ibn atar offered double the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00660-00141512-00141687": "sum for the head of his opponent", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00661-00141688-00141863": "the sultan took the money from both", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00662-00141864-00142071": "called them fools and reconciled them to", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00663-00142072-00142239": "each other whereupon ibn", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00664-00142240-00142478": "atar married a daughter of maymaran and", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00665-00142479-00142687": "shared with his father-in-law reign over", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00666-00142688-00142831": "the jews", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00667-00142832-00143123": "the same moses ibn atar was moorish", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00668-00143124-00143311": "plenipotentiary in the making of a", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00669-00143312-00143671": "compact with great britain in 1721.", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00670-00143672-00143951": "after 1700 fez no longer attracted as", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00671-00143952-00144159": "many jews as in the previous centuries", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00672-00144160-00144335": "while others still continue to arrive", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00673-00144336-00144543": "other retained residents in fez while", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00674-00144544-00144671": "spend their time elsewhere", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00675-00144672-00144935": "in 1703 a controversy happened between", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00676-00144936-00145151": "the jews of chauya residing in fez to", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00677-00145152-00145366": "the rest of the jewish community", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00678-00145367-00145511": "they demanded from their communal", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00679-00145512-00145702": "leaders that the governmental taxes will", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00680-00145703-00145919": "be assessed for them separately", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00681-00145920-00146111": "furthermore they had a bad relations", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00682-00146112-00146254": "with the rest of the community", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00683-00146255-00146423": "and tried to form separate agreements", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00684-00146424-00146566": "with the government", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00685-00146567-00146743": "those two events did not passed on", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00686-00146744-00146959": "eventually the two communities those who", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00687-00146960-00147143": "came from spain megarashim and the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00688-00147144-00147326": "locals finally melded together", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00689-00147327-00147478": "the arabic language was the main", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00690-00147479-00147647": "language while the unique spanish", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00691-00147648-00147895": "rituals was kept and been practiced", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00692-00147896-00148054": "the number of the community members", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00693-00148055-00148319": "fluctuated through the following years", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00694-00148320-00148526": "from times of relative peace to times of", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00695-00148527-00148743": "epidemic and different crises as for", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00696-00148744-00149047": "example in 1723 an extended drought", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00697-00149048-00149254": "transformed the mela into a ghost town", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00698-00149255-00149454": "as many jews escaped and abandoned the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00699-00149455-00149519": "area", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00700-00149520-00149735": "the houses of the rich are empty their", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00701-00149736-00149951": "inhabitants have disappeared the gates", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00702-00149952-00150190": "of the courtyards are closed weeds grow", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00703-00150191-00150326": "up and robbers enter", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00704-00150327-00150623": "stealing the doors and the beds many", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00705-00150624-00150839": "houses have been demolished their stones", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00706-00150840-00151159": "and rafters taken away", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00707-00151160-00151335": "most of the streets of the mela are", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00708-00151336-00151590": "deserted the hunger took the lives of", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00709-00151591-00151735": "more than two thousand people", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00710-00151736-00151887": "and a thousand more converted their", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00711-00151888-00152063": "religious from judaism to different", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00712-00152064-00152502": "religion", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00713-00152503-00153126": "in the 18th century", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00714-00153127-00153302": "the condition of the jewish community", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00715-00153303-00153611": "was unchanged under muhammad iii", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00716-00153612-00153878": "1757-89 who distinguished himself by his", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00717-00153879-00154071": "attempt to introduce european culture", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00718-00154072-00154214": "into his kingdom", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00719-00154215-00154463": "his eldest son moulay ali governor of", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00720-00154464-00154678": "fez courageously opposed his father's", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00721-00154679-00154895": "suggestion to impose attacks upon that", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00722-00154896-00155078": "city in favour of his other brothers", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00723-00155079-00155271": "which tax was to be paid by the jewish", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00724-00155272-00155390": "community", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00725-00155391-00155575": "he stated that the jews of fez were", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00726-00155576-00155759": "already so poor that they were unable to", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00727-00155760-00155943": "bear the present tax and that he was not", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00728-00155944-00156111": "willing to increase still further their", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00729-00156112-00156271": "excessive misery", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00730-00156272-00156519": "his minister was the jew elijah ha levi", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00731-00156520-00156751": "who had at one time fallen into disgrace", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00732-00156752-00156911": "and had been given as a slave to a", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00733-00156912-00157119": "smuggler of tunis but had been restored", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00734-00157120-00157239": "to favor", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00735-00157240-00157439": "the accession to the throne of yazid on", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00736-00157440-00157766": "the death of muhammad iii in 1789 led to", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00737-00157767-00157990": "a terrible massacre of the moroccan jews", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00738-00157991-00158166": "having refused him their support in his", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00739-00158167-00158287": "fight with his brother for the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00740-00158288-00158414": "succession", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00741-00158415-00158590": "as a punishment the richer jews of", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00742-00158591-00158807": "tituan at his entry into the city were", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00743-00158808-00158999": "tied to the tales of horses and dragged", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00744-00159000-00159135": "through the city", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00745-00159136-00159375": "many were killed in other ways or robbed", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00746-00159376-00159526": "jewish women were raped", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00747-00159527-00159775": "the spanish consul solomon hazan was", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00748-00159776-00159975": "executed for alleged treachery and the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00749-00159976-00160143": "jews of tangier asila", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00750-00160144-00160326": "and al-khazarkover were condemned to pay", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00751-00160327-00160511": "a large sum of money", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00752-00160512-00160726": "elijah the minister of the former king", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00753-00160727-00160902": "who had always opposed yazid in the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00754-00160903-00160959": "council", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00755-00160960-00161166": "quickly embraced islam to avoid being", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00756-00161167-00161431": "persecuted but he died soon after", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00757-00161432-00161639": "the cruelty of the persecutors reached", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00758-00161640-00161807": "its climax and fez", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00759-00161808-00162031": "in rabat as in mechnas the jews were", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00760-00162032-00162151": "ill-treated", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00761-00162152-00162399": "in mogador strife arose between the jews", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00762-00162400-00162575": "and the city judge on the one hand and", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00763-00162576-00162751": "the moorish citizens on the other the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00764-00162752-00162943": "dispute was over the question of jewish", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00765-00162944-00163047": "garb", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00766-00163048-00163295": "finally the jews were ordered to pay 100", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00767-00163296-00163495": "000 peasters and three shiploads of", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00768-00163496-00163702": "gunpowder and most of them were arrested", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00769-00163703-00163887": "and beaten daily until the payment was", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00770-00163888-00163999": "made", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00771-00164000-00164214": "many fled beforehand to gibraltar or", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00772-00164215-00164302": "other places", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00773-00164303-00164511": "some died as martyrs and some accepted", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00774-00164512-00164623": "islam", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00775-00164624-00164823": "the notables and the muslim masses then", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00776-00164824-00165102": "rose to intervene on behalf of the jews", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00777-00165103-00165263": "they had many of them in their houses", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00778-00165264-00165487": "and saved a great many others", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00779-00165488-00165695": "in rabat the governor bergash saved the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00780-00165696-00165887": "community from the worst", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00781-00165888-00166151": "the sanguinary events of the year 1790", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00782-00166152-00166335": "have been poetically described in two", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00783-00166336-00166551": "canoe for the ninth of a flat by jacob", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00784-00166552-00166583": "ben", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00785-00166584-00166823": "joseph al-mali and by david ben aaron", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00786-00166824-00167023": "ibn hussein from the second half of this", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00787-00167024-00167078": "century", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00788-00167079-00167278": "various accounts of travels exist which", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00789-00167279-00167487": "give information concerning the external", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00790-00167488-00167678": "position of the jews", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00791-00167679-00167895": "shenya for example describes them as", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00792-00167896-00168054": "follows", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00793-00168055-00168278": "the jews possess neither lands nor", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00794-00168279-00168495": "gardens nor can they enjoy their fruits", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00795-00168496-00168671": "in tranquility", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00796-00168672-00168854": "they must wear only black and are", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00797-00168855-00169087": "obliged when they pass near mosques or", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00798-00169088-00169231": "through streets in which there are", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00799-00169232-00169502": "sanctuaries to walk barefoot", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00800-00169503-00169735": "the lowest among the moors imagines he", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00801-00169736-00169911": "has a right to ill-treat a jew", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00802-00169912-00170143": "nor dares the latter defend himself", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00803-00170144-00170319": "because the quran and the judge are", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00804-00170320-00170583": "always in favor of the muhammadan", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00805-00170584-00170823": "notwithstanding this state of oppression", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00806-00170824-00171007": "the jews have many advantages", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00807-00171008-00171214": "over the moors they better understand", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00808-00171215-00171454": "the spirit of trade they act as agents", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00809-00171455-00171535": "and brokers", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00810-00171536-00171719": "and they profit by their own cunning and", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00811-00171720-00171951": "by the ignorance of the moors", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00812-00171952-00172135": "in their commercial bargains many of", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00813-00172136-00172319": "them buy up the commodities of the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00814-00172320-00172399": "country to sell", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00815-00172400-00172743": "again some have european correspondents", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00816-00172744-00173014": "others are mechanics such as goldsmiths", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00817-00173015-00173078": "taylors", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00818-00173079-00173390": "gunsmiths millers and masons", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00819-00173391-00173631": "more industrious and artful and better", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00820-00173632-00173831": "informed than the moors the jews are", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00821-00173832-00174047": "employed by the emperor in receiving the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00822-00174048-00174111": "customs", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00823-00174112-00174343": "in coining money and in all affairs and", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00824-00174344-00174535": "intercourse which the monarch has with", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00825-00174536-00174678": "the european merchants", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00826-00174679-00174911": "as well as in all his negotiations with", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00827-00174912-00175271": "the various european governments", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00828-00175272-00175471": "there were indeed quite a number of such", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00829-00175472-00175575": "jewish officials", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00830-00175576-00175838": "negotiators treasurers councillors and", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00831-00175839-00176023": "administrators at the moroccan court", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00832-00176024-00176238": "whom the european is inclined to call", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00833-00176239-00176526": "ministers but whom in reality the ruler", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00834-00176527-00176599": "used merely", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00835-00176600-00176799": "as intermediaries in extorting money", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00836-00176800-00176990": "from the people and dismissed as soon as", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00837-00176991-00177159": "their usefulness in this direction was", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00838-00177160-00177278": "at an end", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00839-00177279-00177495": "they were especially jews from spain the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00840-00177496-00177711": "megarashim whose wealth education", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00841-00177712-00177887": "and statesmanship paved their way to the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00842-00177888-00178143": "court here as formerly in spain", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00843-00178144-00178343": "one of the first of such ministers was", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00844-00178344-00178551": "shumul al-baranzi at the beginning of", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00845-00178552-00178831": "the 16th century in fez who opened the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00846-00178832-00179102": "state career to a long succession of", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00847-00179103-00179343": "coreloginists ending in the 19th century", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00848-00179344-00179495": "with masado ben liho", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00849-00179496-00179663": "prime minister and representative", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00850-00179664-00179823": "councillor of the emperor in foreign", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00851-00179824-00179943": "affairs", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00852-00179944-00180126": "it would be erroneous to suppose that", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00853-00180127-00180319": "these jewish dignitaries of the state", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00854-00180320-00180495": "succeeded in raising the position and", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00855-00180496-00180678": "the influence of their fellow believers", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00856-00180679-00180799": "or that they even attempted", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00857-00180800-00181078": "to do so they were usually very glad if", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00858-00181079-00181254": "they themselves were able to remain in", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00859-00181255-00181511": "office to the end of their lives", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00860-00181512-00181726": "moroccan jews were employed also as", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00861-00181727-00181926": "ambassadors to foreign courts", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00862-00181927-00182135": "at the beginning of the 17th century", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00863-00182136-00182295": "pacheco in the netherlands", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00864-00182296-00182519": "shumul al-farashi at the same place in", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00865-00182520-00182614": "1610", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00866-00182615-00182975": "after 1675 joseph toledani who as stated", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00867-00182976-00183014": "above", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00868-00183015-00183214": "concluded peace with holland his son", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00869-00183215-00183483": "hayam in england in 1750 a jew in", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00870-00183484-00183607": "denmark", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00871-00183608-00183902": "in 1780 jacob ben abraham benider was", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00872-00183903-00184102": "sent as minister from morocco to king", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00873-00184103-00184151": "george", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00874-00184152-00184471": "iii in 1794 a jew named sambal and in", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00875-00184472-00184735": "1828 mayor cohen mcnin were sent as", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00876-00184736-00184926": "moroccan ambassadors to the english", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00877-00184927-00184999": "court another", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00878-00185000-00185214": "event caused to a population decrease", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00879-00185215-00185390": "among the community was the two-year", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00880-00185391-00185671": "exile of the jews from the mela in 1790", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00881-00185672-00185807": "to 1792", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00882-00185808-00185990": "during the brief reign of sultan malawi", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00883-00185991-00186263": "yusid the whole community was forced to", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00884-00186264-00186438": "leave to kasbah shraddha which was on", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00885-00186439-00186631": "the other side of fez", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00886-00186632-00186823": "this time the population of the jews", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00887-00186824-00187014": "around the mela was at the lowest stage", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00888-00187015-00187087": "of all time", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00889-00187088-00187407": "and did not manage to heel itself", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00890-00187408-00187566": "a mosque was built on the site of the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00891-00187567-00187783": "main synagogue under the order of yazid", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00892-00187784-00188007": "tombstones from a near jewish cemetery", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00893-00188008-00188166": "was used to built the mosque and the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00894-00188167-00188350": "cemetery itself was moved to the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00895-00188351-00188511": "entrance of the muslim quarter along", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00896-00188512-00188759": "with the bones of the saintly rabbis", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00897-00188760-00188983": "the exile lasted around for two years", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00898-00188984-00189175": "and only after the death of yuzid the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00899-00189176-00189399": "qadi of fez ordered the mosque to be", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00900-00189400-00189583": "torn down and the jews were permitted to", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00901-00189584-00190007": "return to their quarter", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00902-00190008-00190702": "topic in the 19th century", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00903-00190703-00190878": "the 19th century which brought", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00904-00190879-00191063": "emancipation to the jews of many", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00905-00191064-00191247": "countries failed to fundamentally alter", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00906-00191248-00191478": "the status of moroccan jews but produced", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00907-00191479-00191647": "new divisions among them and entailed", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00908-00191648-00191838": "new sources of trouble", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00909-00191839-00192038": "capitalist development and european", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00910-00192039-00192271": "economic penetration brought prosperity", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00911-00192272-00192454": "to many jewish merchants in northern", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00912-00192455-00192695": "moroccan ports but cost many jews in the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00913-00192696-00192895": "interior their traditional livelihoods", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00914-00192896-00193111": "as industrial imports from europe drove", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00915-00193112-00193287": "traditional jewish crafts out of the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00916-00193288-00193399": "market", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00917-00193400-00193614": "as a result many impoverished jews", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00918-00193615-00193863": "migrated to overpopulated urban melas", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00919-00193864-00194047": "jewish quarters where they struggled to", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00920-00194048-00194295": "survive as shopkeepers peddlers artisans", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00921-00194296-00194454": "or beggars", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00922-00194455-00194711": "morocco's instability and divisions also", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00923-00194712-00194902": "fueled conflicts for which jews were", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00924-00194903-00195095": "frequent scapegoats", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00925-00195096-00195311": "every new war in which morocco became", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00926-00195312-00195478": "involved in that century with any", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00927-00195479-00195687": "foreign country sacrificed the jews of", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00928-00195688-00195887": "one district or another of the sultanate", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00929-00195888-00196087": "to the general depression and discontent", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00930-00196088-00196207": "which an unsuccessful", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00931-00196208-00196438": "war usually calls forth in political and", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00932-00196439-00196590": "commercial life", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00933-00196591-00196878": "the war with france in 1844 brought new", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00934-00196879-00197038": "misery and ill treatment upon the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00935-00197039-00197271": "moroccan jews especially upon those of", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00936-00197272-00197519": "mogador known as asura", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00937-00197520-00197711": "when the war with spain broke out on", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00938-00197712-00197850": "september 22", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00939-00197851-00198119": "1859 the moors had nothing more fitting", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00940-00198120-00198278": "to do than to plunder the houses of", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00941-00198279-00198543": "friendly jewish families in tatuan", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00942-00198544-00198735": "most of the jews saved their lives only", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00943-00198736-00199023": "by fleeing about 400 were killed", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00944-00199024-00199231": "a like result followed the conflict with", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00945-00199232-00199399": "spain in 1853", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00946-00199400-00199575": "and consequence of the violent acts of", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00947-00199576-00199790": "the cliff dwellers in malilla", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00948-00199791-00200014": "during this century and up to 1910", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00949-00200015-00200263": "around 1000 moroccan jewish families", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00950-00200264-00200487": "migrated to amazon in northern brazil", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00951-00200488-00200887": "during the rubber boom", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00952-00200888-00201614": "topic montefiore's journey to morocco", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00953-00201615-00201911": "in 1863 sir moses montefiore and the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00954-00201912-00202095": "board of deputies of british jews", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00955-00202096-00202287": "received a telegram from morocco", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00956-00202288-00202478": "asking for help for a group of jews who", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00957-00202479-00202678": "were imprisoned at safi on suspicion of", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00958-00202679-00202871": "having killed a spaniard", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00959-00202872-00203078": "two others had already been executed at", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00960-00203079-00203287": "the instigation of the spanish consul", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00961-00203288-00203487": "one of them publicly in tangier the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00962-00203488-00203647": "other in safi", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00963-00203648-00203838": "sir moses supported by the british", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00964-00203839-00203999": "government undertook a journey to", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00965-00204000-00204214": "morocco to demand the liberation of the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00966-00204215-00204390": "imprisoned jews and as he said in a", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00967-00204391-00204599": "letter to the sultan to move the latter", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00968-00204600-00204806": "to give the most positive orders that", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00969-00204807-00204934": "jews and christians", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00970-00204935-00205151": "dwelling in all parts of your majesty's", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00971-00205152-00205406": "dominions shall be perfectly protected", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00972-00205407-00205614": "and that no person shall molest them in", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00973-00205615-00205838": "any manner whatsoever in anything which", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00974-00205839-00206062": "concerns their safety and tranquility", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00975-00206063-00206214": "and that they may be placed in the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00976-00206215-00206446": "enjoyment of the same advantages as all", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00977-00206448-00206734": "other subjects of your majesty", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00978-00206735-00206927": "montefiore was successful in both", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00979-00206928-00207127": "attempts the prisoners were liberated", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00980-00207128-00207282": "and on february 15", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00981-00207283-00207542": "1864 the sultan published an edict", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00982-00207544-00207727": "granting equal rights of justice to the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00983-00207728-00207831": "jews", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00984-00207832-00208062": "this edict of emancipation was confirmed", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00985-00208063-00208327": "by muhammad iv's son and successor mulay", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00986-00208328-00208406": "hassan ai", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00987-00208407-00208679": "on his accession to the throne 1873 and", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00988-00208680-00208831": "again on september 18", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00989-00208832-00209223": "1880 after the conference of madrid", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00990-00209223-00209462": "the persecution of moroccan jews was one", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00991-00209463-00209631": "of the motives for the foundation in", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00992-00209632-00209894": "1860 of the alliance israelite universe", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00993-00209896-00209927": "el", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00994-00209928-00210191": "au a french-based organization working", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00995-00210192-00210423": "for jewish social and political equality", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00996-00210423-00210687": "and economic advancement worldwide", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00997-00210688-00210871": "morocco was one of the countries where", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00998-00210871-00211079": "the au was most active", "Ja95hfY_-1y-00999-00211080-00211271": "its very first school was founded in", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01000-00211271-00211558": "taituan morocco in 1862.", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01001-00211559-00211831": "eventually it had 83 schools in morocco", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01002-00211832-00211967": "more than in the rest of the world", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01003-00211967-00212087": "combined", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01004-00212088-00212342": "over time the au in morocco was more and", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01005-00212344-00212534": "more closely associated with french", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01006-00212535-00212655": "colonial influence", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01007-00212656-00212863": "one of its assistant secretary-generals", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01008-00212864-00213006": "later noted that its", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01009-00213007-00213287": "close even organic relations with the ki", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01010-00213288-00213534": "dorsi the french foreign ministry were", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01011-00213535-00213639": "an open secret", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01012-00213640-00213855": "pro-jewish reforms were often not", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01013-00213856-00214087": "executed by local magistrates in the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01014-00214088-00214223": "fragmented sultanate", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01015-00214223-00214391": "however and even if they were they", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01016-00214392-00214639": "reignited animosity toward the jewish", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01017-00214640-00214798": "population", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01018-00214800-00215242": "thus for example the sultan sulayman", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01019-00215244-00215358": "1795-1822", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01020-00215359-00215575": "decreed that the jews of fez might wear", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01021-00215576-00215798": "shoes but so many jews were killed in", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01022-00215800-00216015": "the streets of that city as a result of", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01023-00216016-00216215": "the edict that they themselves asked the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01024-00216216-00216415": "sultan to repeal it", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01025-00216416-00216639": "according to a statistical report of the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01026-00216640-00217046": "au for the years 1864-80 no less than", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01027-00217048-00217327": "307 jews were murdered in the city and", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01028-00217328-00217471": "district of morocco", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01029-00217471-00217663": "which crimes although brought to the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01030-00217664-00217894": "attention of the magistracy upon every", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01031-00217896-00217958": "occasion", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01032-00217959-00218191": "remained unpunished while the au failed", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01033-00218192-00218423": "to achieve much in increasing moroccan", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01034-00218423-00218679": "jews political status it did succeed in", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01035-00218680-00218879": "giving a significant minority of them", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01036-00218880-00219023": "modern french language", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01037-00219023-00219246": "educations and initiating them into", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01038-00219248-00219423": "french culture", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01039-00219423-00219663": "this included a transformation of many", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01040-00219664-00220006": "moroccan jews gender and sexual norms", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01041-00220007-00220255": "for many centuries moroccan jews and", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01042-00220256-00220479": "muslims had shared such customs as", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01043-00220480-00220558": "polygamy", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01044-00220559-00220831": "segregation of the sexes early ages of", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01045-00220832-00221031": "female marriage and a tolerance for", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01046-00221032-00221231": "men's love of male youths that was in", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01047-00221232-00221471": "contrast to both jewish and islamic", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01048-00221471-00221694": "scriptural prescriptions", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01049-00221696-00221982": "the aeu set out to europeanize moroccan", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01050-00221983-00222239": "jews marriage patterns and family forms", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01051-00222240-00222406": "combating prostitution", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01052-00222407-00222646": "eliminating jewish women's traditional", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01053-00222648-00222798": "head coverings and reigning", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01054-00222800-00222991": "in on what it saw as jewish men's", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01055-00222992-00223334": "promiscuity and homosexual tendencies", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01056-00223335-00223575": "these changes required in the words of", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01057-00223576-00223879": "an au alumni association in tangiers in", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01058-00223880-00223991": "1901", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01059-00223992-00224327": "that jewish morays be disengaged from", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01060-00224328-00224534": "the muslim spirit thus helping like the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01061-00224535-00224615": "au", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01062-00224616-00224855": "s activities generally to increase", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01063-00224856-00225031": "moroccan jews", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01064-00225032-00225206": "distance from an emerging moroccan", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01065-00225207-00225687": "national identity", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01066-00225688-00226239": "pictorial essay of jewish community", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01067-00226240-00226542": "topic early photographs of moroccan", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01068-00226544-00226782": "jewish families taken in the early 20th", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01069-00226783-00226958": "century by german explorer and", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01070-00226959-00227134": "photographer hermann berchart", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01071-00227135-00227327": "are now held at the ethnological museum", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01072-00227328-00227782": "of berlin", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01073-00227783-00228358": "modern times", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01074-00228359-00228567": "the status of moroccan jews was not", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01075-00228567-00228710": "substantially improved by the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01076-00228711-00228934": "establishment in 1912 of a french", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01077-00228935-00229175": "protectorate over much of the country", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01078-00229176-00229398": "by contrast with algeria where jews", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01079-00229400-00229623": "obtained french citizenship on mass with", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01080-00229623-00229806": "the adoption of the creamu decree in", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01081-00229807-00230046": "1870. the establishment of the french", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01082-00230048-00230191": "protectorate in morocco", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01083-00230192-00230410": "cost many jews the forms of european", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01084-00230411-00230598": "extraterritorial protection they had", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01085-00230600-00230703": "formerly enjoyed", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01086-00230704-00230894": "relegating them once more to the status", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01087-00230896-00231046": "of natives", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01088-00231048-00231310": "in 1912 thousands of rebelling moroccan", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01089-00231311-00231510": "soldiers entered and pillaged the mela", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01090-00231511-00231598": "jewish quarter", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01091-00231600-00231903": "of fez more than 50 jews were killed and", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01092-00231904-00232071": "hundreds of homes and shops were", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01093-00232071-00232263": "destroyed or damaged", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01094-00232264-00232551": "the events were known as the tritel by", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01095-00232552-00232823": "the 1930s increasing numbers of moroccan", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01096-00232823-00233046": "muslims began to graduate from schools", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01097-00233048-00233255": "taught in french and to demand access to", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01098-00233256-00233471": "jobs in the colonial administration and", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01099-00233471-00233655": "in french-owned businesses that had been", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01100-00233656-00233823": "filled by french citizens and by", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01101-00233823-00234039": "moroccan jews who as a community", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01102-00234040-00234206": "had been willing to send significant", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01103-00234207-00234398": "numbers of children to schools taught in", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01104-00234400-00234598": "french a generation or two earlier than", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01105-00234600-00234815": "moroccan muslims in 1940", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01106-00234816-00235006": "the nazi-controlled vichy government", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01107-00235007-00235223": "issued anti-semitic decrees excluding", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01108-00235223-00235487": "jews from public functions sultan", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01109-00235488-00235591": "muhammad v", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01110-00235592-00235806": "refused to apply these racist laws and", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01111-00235807-00235942": "as a sign of defiance", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01112-00235944-00236151": "insisted on inviting all the rabbis of", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01113-00236152-00236463": "morocco to the 1941 throne celebrations", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01114-00236464-00236815": "in 1948 approximately 265", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01115-00236816-00237223": "000 jews lived in morocco around 2500", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01116-00237223-00237294": "live there now", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01117-00237296-00237575": "mostly in casablanca but also in fes and", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01118-00237576-00237767": "other main cities", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01119-00237767-00238063": "in june 1948 soon after israel was", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01120-00238064-00238198": "established and in the midst", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01121-00238200-00238406": "of the first arab-israeli war riots", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01122-00238407-00238598": "against jews broke out in ujjda and", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01123-00238600-00238982": "jarada and in alcazarque killing 44 jews", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01124-00238983-00239342": "in 1948-9 18 000 jews left the country", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01125-00239344-00239487": "for israel", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01126-00239488-00239710": "after this jewish emigration continued", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01127-00239711-00239919": "to israel and elsewhere but slowed to a", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01128-00239919-00240094": "few thousand a year", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01129-00240096-00240327": "through the early 1950s zionist", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01130-00240328-00240534": "organizations encouraged emigration", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01131-00240535-00240719": "particularly in the poorer south of the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01132-00240719-00240919": "country seeing moroccan jews as a", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01133-00240919-00241110": "valuable source of labor for the jewish", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01134-00241111-00241215": "state", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01135-00241216-00241558": "from 1948 and on a mass of jews left fez", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01136-00241559-00241782": "as the state of israel was declared most", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01137-00241783-00241975": "of them immigrated to israel and some of", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01138-00241976-00242175": "them to france and canada", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01139-00242176-00242487": "in the 1950s and 1960s there were still", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01140-00242488-00242710": "active jewish schools and organizations", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01141-00242711-00242927": "such as alliance israelite universel", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01142-00242928-00243110": "which later got closed as the jewish", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01143-00243111-00243334": "population decreased", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01144-00243335-00243687": "in 1956 morocco attained independence", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01145-00243688-00243879": "jews occupied several political", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01146-00243880-00244006": "positions including", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01147-00244007-00244151": "three members of the parliament of", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01148-00244152-00244342": "morocco and a minister of posts and", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01149-00244344-00244487": "telegraphs", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01150-00244488-00244810": "however emigration to israel jumped from", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01151-00244811-00245303": "8171 in 1954 to 24009", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01152-00245304-00245734": "in 1955 increasing further in 1956.", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01153-00245735-00246046": "beginning in 1956 emigration to israel", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01154-00246048-00246319": "was prohibited until 1961 although it", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01155-00246319-00246479": "continued illegally until it was", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01156-00246480-00246639": "officially resumed", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01157-00246640-00246942": "in 1961 the government relaxed the laws", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01158-00246944-00247087": "on emigration to israel", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01159-00247088-00247271": "as part of an agreement with israel that", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01160-00247271-00247463": "entailed a payment to morocco for each", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01161-00247464-00247710": "jew that left the country for israel", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01162-00247711-00247991": "when muhammad v died jews joined muslims", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01163-00247992-00248198": "in a national day of mourning", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01164-00248200-00248391": "but over the next three years more than", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01165-00248392-00248623": "80 000 moroccan jews immigrated to", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01166-00248623-00248734": "israel", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01167-00248735-00249079": "by 1967 only 60 000 jews remained in", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01168-00249080-00249246": "morocco", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01169-00249248-00249575": "the six-day war in 1967 led to increased", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01170-00249576-00249791": "arab jewish tensions worldwide including", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01171-00249792-00249942": "in morocco", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01172-00249944-00250263": "by 1971 its jewish population was down", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01173-00250264-00250351": "to 35", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01174-00250352-00250567": "000. however most of this new wave of", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01175-00250567-00250742": "emigration went to europe and north", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01176-00250744-00250958": "america rather than israel", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01177-00250959-00251158": "france for a time was a destination", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01178-00251159-00251367": "particularly for moroccan jews with", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01179-00251367-00251598": "european educations who had economic", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01180-00251600-00251710": "opportunities there", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01181-00251711-00251927": "one study of moroccan jewish brothers", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01182-00251928-00252103": "one of whom settled in france and the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01183-00252104-00252198": "other in israel", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01184-00252200-00252423": "showed that 28 of the brothers who", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01185-00252423-00252623": "settled in france became managers", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01186-00252623-00252846": "businessmen or professionals compared to", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01187-00252848-00252927": "13", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01188-00252928-00253119": "of their israeli brothers and only 4", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01189-00253119-00253319": "percent unskilled workers compared to", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01190-00253319-00253567": "over a third of their israeli brothers", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01191-00253567-00253782": "moroccan jews in israel far more", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01192-00253783-00253846": "numerous", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01193-00253848-00254134": "enjoyed less upward mobility 51 were", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01194-00254135-00254463": "blue-collar in 1961 and 54", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01195-00254464-00254710": "as late as 1981. despite their current", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01196-00254711-00254798": "small numbers", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01197-00254800-00254991": "jews continue to play a notable role in", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01198-00254992-00255239": "morocco the king retains a jewish senior", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01199-00255240-00255294": "advisor", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01200-00255296-00255519": "andrei azulae they are well represented", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01201-00255519-00255727": "in business and even a small number in", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01202-00255728-00255942": "politics and culture and jewish schools", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01203-00255944-00256103": "and synagogues receive government", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01204-00256104-00256246": "subsidies", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01205-00256248-00256423": "however jews were targeted in the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01206-00256423-00256751": "casablanca attacks in may 2003", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01207-00256752-00256967": "king hassan ii's pleas to former", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01208-00256967-00257175": "moroccan jews to return have largely", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01209-00257176-00257303": "been ignored", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01210-00257304-00257575": "as of 2004 marrakech had an aging", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01211-00257576-00257798": "population of about 260", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01212-00257800-00258006": "jews most over the age of 60 while", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01213-00258007-00258310": "casablanca has between 3 000 and 4 000", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01214-00258311-00258675": "jews a 2014 figure says there are about", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01215-00258676-00259030": "2500 jews still living in morocco", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01216-00259031-00259246": "meanwhile the state of israel is home to", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01217-00259248-00259439": "nearly one million jews of moroccan", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01218-00259440-00259494": "descent", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01219-00259496-00259719": "around 15 of the nation's total", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01220-00259719-00259863": "population", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01221-00259864-00260103": "in 2013 it was revealed that there is a", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01222-00260104-00260319": "rapidly growing trend of moroccan jewish", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01223-00260319-00260510": "families sending their sons to study at", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01224-00260511-00260719": "the jerusalem college of technology in", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01225-00260719-00260839": "israel", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01226-00260840-00261015": "most of these students opt to take up", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01227-00261016-00261255": "israeli citizenship and settle in israel", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01228-00261256-00261415": "after graduating", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01229-00261416-00261646": "conversely a small trickle of criminals", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01230-00261648-00261806": "from israel have been settling in", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01231-00261807-00261887": "morocco", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01232-00261888-00262071": "exploiting the lack of an extradition", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01233-00262071-00262295": "treaty between the two nations", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01234-00262296-00262463": "however most of these are not of", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01235-00262464-00262599": "moroccan descent", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01236-00262600-00262871": "topic gallery topic topic c alsatopic", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01237-00262872-00263103": "moroccan citron mcgrebbie jews history", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01238-00263104-00263430": "of the jews in carthage al wifaq list of", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01239-00263431-00263687": "moroccan juice aparti ju sakurel family", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01240-00263688-00263887": "palash family topic further reading", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01241-00263888-00264191": "topic david bensausen il ayte une fuala", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01242-00264192-00264447": "maroque temwanages du passe judeo", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01243-00264448-00264682": "marroquin aide dulis", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01244-00264683-00264982": "www.edition montreal", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01245-00264983-00265599": "2010 isbn 2-922-505-146", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01246-00265600-00265967": "2nd edition www.iuniverse.com", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01247-00265968-00266443": "bloomington indiana 2012 isbn 9781", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01248-00266444-00266871": "4759 2608 8 620 p", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01249-00266872-00267251": "isbn 9781 4759", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01250-00267252-00267615": "2609 5 ebook topic notes topic topic", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01251-00267616-00267727": "references topic", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01252-00267728-00267927": "this article incorporates text from a", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01253-00267928-00268143": "publication now in the public domain", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01254-00268144-00268695": "singer isidore at all eds 1901-1906", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01255-00268696-00269015": "morocco jewish encyclopedia new york", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01256-00269016-00269287": "funk and wagnalls company topic external", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01257-00269288-00269527": "lingustopic moroccan daily halica la", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01258-00269528-00269758": "hallica maricane cotidienne history of", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01259-00269759-00269982": "jews in fez and morocco in french", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01260-00269983-00270255": "defina.net moroccan jews website in", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01261-00270256-00270415": "french and english history", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01262-00270416-00270719": "culture food forum jewish virtual", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01263-00270720-00270975": "library visiting jewish morocco a very", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01264-00270976-00271158": "complete and informative site about", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01265-00271159-00271375": "history and culture of moroccan jews", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01266-00271376-00271582": "jewish moroccan heritage the museum of", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01267-00271583-00271806": "moroccan jews french very rich", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01268-00271807-00272087": "a lot of interesting material the melas", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01269-00272088-00272319": "of southern morocco a report of a survey", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01270-00272320-00272558": "by harvey e goldberg jewish existence in", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01271-00272559-00272782": "a berber environment by moshe shokide a", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01272-00272783-00273006": "list of moroccan synagogues moroccan", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01273-00273007-00273215": "jews in the amazon and the rubber trade", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01274-00273216-00273423": "chabad lubavitch centers in morocco", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01275-00273424-00273575": "moroccan jews website", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01276-00273576-00273815": "dharna.com agadir jewish community", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01277-00273816-00274006": "website pictures of tom graves of the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01278-00274007-00274247": "cemetery of agadir moroccan judaism", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01279-00274248-00274463": "museum the website of li musee du", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01280-00274464-00274679": "judaismi marocaine a museum about the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01281-00274680-00274847": "jewish heritage in morocco", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01282-00274848-00275310": "in french http colon sites.google.com", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01283-00275311-00275751": "site moroccan juice jews-morocco", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01284-00275752-00275991": "hyam cohen leader of the jews in spanish", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01285-00275992-00276063": "morocco", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01286-00276064-00276263": "writes a report to ahmed belbashir", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01287-00276264-00276503": "haskory in november 1947", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01288-00276504-00276679": "on the state of the jews and recommends", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01289-00276680-00276871": "steps for enhancement of this community", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01290-00276872-00277055": "in spanish morocco", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01291-00277056-00277263": "this decline was due to a substantial", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01292-00277264-00277471": "emigration of jews from morocco in the", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01293-00277472-00277630": "immediate wake of the partition in", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01294-00277631-00277799": "palestine", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01295-00277800-00278079": "diana muir applebaum the last berber", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01296-00278080-00278175": "jews", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01297-00278176-00278599": "jewish ideas daily august 10 2011 1", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01298-00278600-00278967": "return to morocco al-jazeera gressel", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01299-00278968-00279279": "madeleine zoe lake s.i.y.i chen kelsey", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01300-00279280-00279479": "doyle and cottage abukarfane", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01301-00279480-00279767": "in morocco muslims and jews study side", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01302-00279768-00280039": "by side but for how long", "Ja95hfY_-1y-01303-00280040-00280888": "archive pbs newshour july 29 2015"}}, {"audio_id": "JanF8365b1k", "text": {"JanF8365b1k-00000-00000028-00010774": "[Music]", "JanF8365b1k-00001-00010775-00010984": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "Javn3WN05nY", "text": {"Javn3WN05nY-00000-00001492-00002883": "christians", "Javn3WN05nY-00001-00002884-00003445": "so", "Javn3WN05nY-00002-00003446-00004507": "[Music]", "Javn3WN05nY-00003-00004508-00005683": "[Music]", "Javn3WN05nY-00004-00005684-00007083": "so", "Javn3WN05nY-00005-00007084-00007481": "so", "Javn3WN05nY-00006-00007483-00008483": "[Music]", "Javn3WN05nY-00007-00008484-00009617": "so", "Javn3WN05nY-00008-00009618-00011154": 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over", "JazJDQs4C6o-00004-00011636-00012363": "[Music]", "JazJDQs4C6o-00005-00012364-00013547": "no way yes way you [__] you", "JazJDQs4C6o-00006-00013549-00014669": "[Music]", "JazJDQs4C6o-00007-00014670-00015487": "oh my god", "JazJDQs4C6o-00008-00015488-00017276": "[Music]", "JazJDQs4C6o-00009-00017277-00017514": "what", "JazJDQs4C6o-00010-00017515-00022009": "[Music]", "JazJDQs4C6o-00011-00022010-00022834": "[Music]", "JazJDQs4C6o-00012-00022835-00024448": "[Music]", "JazJDQs4C6o-00013-00024449-00025099": "[Music]", "JazJDQs4C6o-00014-00025100-00025300": "Oh"}}, {"audio_id": "JaLBReOztpo", "text": {"JaLBReOztpo-00000-00000654-00002983": "[Applause]", "JaLBReOztpo-00001-00002984-00004347": "listen to", "JaLBReOztpo-00002-00004348-00005558": "[Applause]", "JaLBReOztpo-00003-00005559-00005881": "[Applause]", "JaLBReOztpo-00004-00005882-00006704": "yeah", "JaLBReOztpo-00005-00006705-00007204": "[Music]", "JaLBReOztpo-00006-00007205-00008364": "[Applause]", 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"JaLBReOztpo-00023-00032058-00032579": "your pal here they drop and in a", "JaLBReOztpo-00024-00032580-00033131": "faceplant", "JaLBReOztpo-00025-00033132-00034504": "[Music]", "JaLBReOztpo-00026-00034505-00035918": "stop stop stop what happen okay go", "JaLBReOztpo-00027-00035919-00036868": "[Music]", "JaLBReOztpo-00028-00036869-00037428": "[Music]", "JaLBReOztpo-00029-00037429-00040551": "[Music]", "JaLBReOztpo-00030-00040552-00041471": "[Laughter]", "JaLBReOztpo-00031-00041472-00042205": "you", "JaLBReOztpo-00032-00042206-00043874": "[Laughter]", "JaLBReOztpo-00033-00043875-00044839": "[Music]", "JaLBReOztpo-00034-00044840-00047224": "Oh", "JaLBReOztpo-00035-00047225-00048310": "you got to go under belly", "JaLBReOztpo-00036-00048311-00050985": "I got it on the road", "JaLBReOztpo-00037-00050986-00054163": "[Laughter]", "JaLBReOztpo-00038-00054164-00054659": "[Applause]", "JaLBReOztpo-00039-00054660-00055937": "[Laughter]", "JaLBReOztpo-00040-00055938-00058217": "[Music]", 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"JbMP54cxF4M-00005-00001200-00001447": "south inhabited by people of indo-aryan", "JbMP54cxF4M-00006-00001448-00001671": "and tibetan descent it is one of the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00007-00001672-00001926": "most sparsely populated regions in jammu", "JbMP54cxF4M-00008-00001927-00002134": "and kashmir and its culture and history", "JbMP54cxF4M-00009-00002135-00002383": "are closely related to that of tibet", "JbMP54cxF4M-00010-00002384-00002558": "ladakh is renowned for its remote", "JbMP54cxF4M-00011-00002559-00002799": "mountain beauty and culture", "JbMP54cxF4M-00012-00002800-00002983": "historically the region included the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00013-00002984-00003263": "baltistan baltiul valleys now mostly in", "JbMP54cxF4M-00014-00003264-00003503": "pakistan the entire upper indus valley", "JbMP54cxF4M-00015-00003504-00003743": "the remote zanskar lahal and spidi to", "JbMP54cxF4M-00016-00003744-00003935": "the south much of nari including the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00017-00003936-00004191": "rudok region and googe in the east aksai", "JbMP54cxF4M-00018-00004192-00004383": "chin in the northeast extending to the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00019-00004384-00004599": "kunlun mountains and the nubra valley to", "JbMP54cxF4M-00020-00004600-00004783": "the north over kardingla in the ladakh", "JbMP54cxF4M-00021-00004784-00004886": "range", "JbMP54cxF4M-00022-00004887-00005111": "contemporary ladakh borders tibet to the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00023-00005112-00005335": "east the lahal and spiti regions to the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00024-00005336-00005559": "south the vale of kashmir jammu and", "JbMP54cxF4M-00025-00005560-00005759": "baltiul regions to the west and the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00026-00005760-00005967": "southwest corner of xinjiang across the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00027-00005968-00006238": "karakoram pass in the far north", "JbMP54cxF4M-00028-00006239-00006478": "aksai chin is one of the disputed border", "JbMP54cxF4M-00029-00006479-00006727": "areas between china and india", "JbMP54cxF4M-00030-00006728-00006934": "it is administered by china as part of", "JbMP54cxF4M-00031-00006936-00007134": "houghton county but is also claimed by", "JbMP54cxF4M-00032-00007136-00007334": "india as a part of the ladakh region of", "JbMP54cxF4M-00033-00007336-00007574": "the state of jammu and kashmir", "JbMP54cxF4M-00034-00007575-00007903": "in 1962 china and india fought a brief", "JbMP54cxF4M-00035-00007904-00008119": "war over aksai chin and arunachal", "JbMP54cxF4M-00036-00008120-00008487": "pradesh but in 1993 and 1996 the two", "JbMP54cxF4M-00037-00008488-00008671": "countries signed agreements to respect", "JbMP54cxF4M-00038-00008672-00008878": "the line of actual control in the past", "JbMP54cxF4M-00039-00008879-00009046": "ladakh gained importance from its", "JbMP54cxF4M-00040-00009047-00009263": "strategic location at the crossroads of", "JbMP54cxF4M-00041-00009264-00009431": "important trade routes but since the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00042-00009432-00009623": "chinese authorities closed the borders", "JbMP54cxF4M-00043-00009624-00009910": "with tibet and central asia in the 1960s", "JbMP54cxF4M-00044-00009911-00010110": "international trade has dwindled except", "JbMP54cxF4M-00045-00010111-00010246": "for tourism", "JbMP54cxF4M-00046-00010247-00010535": "since 1974 the government of india has", "JbMP54cxF4M-00047-00010536-00010710": "successfully encouraged tourism in", "JbMP54cxF4M-00048-00010711-00010831": "ladakh", "JbMP54cxF4M-00049-00010832-00011055": "since ladakh is a part of strategically", "JbMP54cxF4M-00050-00011056-00011271": "important jammu and kashmir the indian", "JbMP54cxF4M-00051-00011272-00011487": "military maintains a strong presence in", "JbMP54cxF4M-00052-00011488-00011631": "the region", "JbMP54cxF4M-00053-00011632-00011838": "the largest town in ladakh is lay", "JbMP54cxF4M-00054-00011839-00012099": "followed by kargal tibetan buddhists", "JbMP54cxF4M-00055-00012100-00012255": "39.7", "JbMP54cxF4M-00056-00012256-00012583": "and hindus 12.1 collectively represent", "JbMP54cxF4M-00057-00012584-00012783": "the majority of the population while a", "JbMP54cxF4M-00058-00012784-00013111": "plurality of ladakhis 46.4 percent are", "JbMP54cxF4M-00059-00013112-00013311": "muslims mainly shia", "JbMP54cxF4M-00060-00013312-00013607": "other religious groups include sikhs etc", "JbMP54cxF4M-00061-00013608-00013822": "some ladakhi activists have in recent", "JbMP54cxF4M-00062-00013823-00013966": "times called for ladakh to be", "JbMP54cxF4M-00063-00013968-00014199": "constituted as a union territory because", "JbMP54cxF4M-00064-00014200-00014430": "of perceived unfair treatment by kashmir", "JbMP54cxF4M-00065-00014431-00014615": "and ledoc's cultural differences with", "JbMP54cxF4M-00066-00014616-00015366": "predominantly sunni muslim kashmir", "JbMP54cxF4M-00067-00015368-00015886": "topic etymology", "JbMP54cxF4M-00068-00015887-00016183": "the tibetan name ladi vags means land of", "JbMP54cxF4M-00069-00016184-00016327": "high passes", "JbMP54cxF4M-00070-00016328-00016558": "it connected india with the silk road", "JbMP54cxF4M-00071-00016559-00016775": "ladakh is its pronunciation in several", "JbMP54cxF4M-00072-00016776-00017007": "tibetan districts and a transliteration", "JbMP54cxF4M-00073-00017008-00017735": "of the persian spelling", "JbMP54cxF4M-00074-00017736-00018583": "history", "JbMP54cxF4M-00075-00018584-00019030": "ancient history", "JbMP54cxF4M-00076-00019031-00019222": "rock carvings found in many parts of", "JbMP54cxF4M-00077-00019223-00019430": "ladakh indicate that the area has been", "JbMP54cxF4M-00078-00019431-00019679": "inhabited from neolithic times", "JbMP54cxF4M-00079-00019680-00019911": "ledoc's earliest inhabitants consisted", "JbMP54cxF4M-00080-00019912-00020167": "of a mixed indo-aryan population of mons", "JbMP54cxF4M-00081-00020168-00020358": "and guards who find mention in the works", "JbMP54cxF4M-00082-00020359-00020663": "of herodotus nierchus megasthenes pliny", "JbMP54cxF4M-00083-00020664-00020863": "ptolemy and the geographical lists of", "JbMP54cxF4M-00084-00020864-00020999": "the paranas", "JbMP54cxF4M-00085-00021000-00021207": "around the first century ladakh was a", "JbMP54cxF4M-00086-00021208-00021430": "part of the kushan empire", "JbMP54cxF4M-00087-00021431-00021647": "buddhism spread into western ladakh from", "JbMP54cxF4M-00088-00021648-00021855": "kashmir in the second century when much", "JbMP54cxF4M-00089-00021856-00022063": "of eastern ladakh and western tibet was", "JbMP54cxF4M-00090-00022064-00022294": "still practicing the bhan religion", "JbMP54cxF4M-00091-00022295-00022494": "the 7th century buddhist traveler", "JbMP54cxF4M-00092-00022495-00022703": "shwanzhang describes the region in his", "JbMP54cxF4M-00093-00022704-00022943": "accounts according to rolf alfred stein", "JbMP54cxF4M-00094-00022944-00023175": "author of tibetan civilization the area", "JbMP54cxF4M-00095-00023176-00023367": "of zhongzhang was not historically a", "JbMP54cxF4M-00096-00023368-00023542": "part of tibet and was a distinctly", "JbMP54cxF4M-00097-00023543-00023791": "foreign territory to the tibetans", "JbMP54cxF4M-00098-00023792-00024158": "according to stein", "JbMP54cxF4M-00099-00024159-00024350": "then further west the tibetans", "JbMP54cxF4M-00100-00024351-00024639": "encountered a distinctly foreign nation", "JbMP54cxF4M-00101-00024640-00024807": "shengshoung with its capital at", "JbMP54cxF4M-00102-00024808-00024950": "kyunglong", "JbMP54cxF4M-00103-00024951-00025278": "mount kailasa thais and lake manasarovar", "JbMP54cxF4M-00104-00025279-00025471": "formed part of this country whose", "JbMP54cxF4M-00105-00025472-00025646": "language has come down to us through", "JbMP54cxF4M-00106-00025647-00025831": "early documents", "JbMP54cxF4M-00107-00025832-00026070": "though still unidentified it seems to be", "JbMP54cxF4M-00108-00026072-00026351": "indo-european", "JbMP54cxF4M-00109-00026352-00026590": "geographically the country was certainly", "JbMP54cxF4M-00110-00026591-00026839": "open to india both through nepal and by", "JbMP54cxF4M-00111-00026839-00027079": "way of kashmir and ladakh", "JbMP54cxF4M-00112-00027080-00027351": "kailasa is a holy place for the indians", "JbMP54cxF4M-00113-00027352-00027590": "who make pilgrimages to it", "JbMP54cxF4M-00114-00027591-00027831": "no one knows how long they have done so", "JbMP54cxF4M-00115-00027832-00028023": "but the cult may well go back to the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00116-00028024-00028199": "times when chongqing was still", "JbMP54cxF4M-00117-00028200-00028399": "independent of tibet", "JbMP54cxF4M-00118-00028400-00028599": "how far zhangjiang stretched to the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00119-00028600-00028983": "north east and west is a mystery", "JbMP54cxF4M-00120-00028983-00029174": "we have already had an occasion to", "JbMP54cxF4M-00121-00029175-00029390": "remark that shanghang embracing", "JbMP54cxF4M-00122-00029391-00029639": "kailasa's sacred mount of the hindus may", "JbMP54cxF4M-00123-00029639-00029831": "once have had a religion largely", "JbMP54cxF4M-00124-00029832-00030031": "borrowed from hinduism", "JbMP54cxF4M-00125-00030032-00030279": "the situation may even have lasted for", "JbMP54cxF4M-00126-00030280-00030687": "quite a long time in fact about 950. the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00127-00030688-00030918": "hindu king of kabul had a statue of", "JbMP54cxF4M-00128-00030919-00031167": "visnu of the kashmiri type with three", "JbMP54cxF4M-00129-00031168-00031367": "heads which he claimed had been given", "JbMP54cxF4M-00130-00031368-00031590": "him by the king of the bodha tibetans", "JbMP54cxF4M-00131-00031591-00032023": "who in turn had obtained it from kelasa", "JbMP54cxF4M-00132-00032024-00032223": "a chronicle of ladakh compiled in the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00133-00032224-00032487": "17th century called the lady bags royal", "JbMP54cxF4M-00134-00032488-00032687": "rabs meaning the royal chronicle of the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00135-00032688-00032862": "kings of ladakh recorded that this", "JbMP54cxF4M-00136-00032863-00033118": "boundary was traditional and well-known", "JbMP54cxF4M-00137-00033119-00033287": "the first part of the chronicle was", "JbMP54cxF4M-00138-00033288-00033567": "written in the years 1610-1640", "JbMP54cxF4M-00139-00033568-00033727": "and the second half towards the end of", "JbMP54cxF4M-00140-00033728-00033927": "the 17th century", "JbMP54cxF4M-00141-00033928-00034102": "the work has been translated into", "JbMP54cxF4M-00142-00034103-00034311": "english by a.h frank and published in", "JbMP54cxF4M-00143-00034312-00034599": "1926 in calcutta titled the antiquities", "JbMP54cxF4M-00144-00034600-00034759": "of indian tibet", "JbMP54cxF4M-00145-00034760-00034990": "in volume 2 the ladakhi chronicle", "JbMP54cxF4M-00146-00034991-00035207": "describes the partition by king sky at", "JbMP54cxF4M-00147-00035208-00035471": "lde and gima gone of his kingdom between", "JbMP54cxF4M-00148-00035472-00035655": "his three sons and then the chronicle", "JbMP54cxF4M-00149-00035656-00035839": "described the extent of territory", "JbMP54cxF4M-00150-00035840-00036015": "secured by that son", "JbMP54cxF4M-00151-00036016-00036271": "the following quotation is from page 94", "JbMP54cxF4M-00152-00036272-00036423": "of this book", "JbMP54cxF4M-00153-00036424-00036607": "he gave to each of his sons a separate", "JbMP54cxF4M-00154-00036608-00036871": "kingdom viz to the eldest di pal gigan", "JbMP54cxF4M-00155-00036872-00037159": "marule of mngah ris the inhabitants", "JbMP54cxF4M-00156-00037160-00037383": "using black bows ruth ogs of the east", "JbMP54cxF4M-00157-00037384-00037671": "and the gold mine of hgog near this way", "JbMP54cxF4M-00158-00037672-00038023": "lde mchogg dkar poe at the frontier ra", "JbMP54cxF4M-00159-00038024-00038335": "ba dmar po wamla to the top of the pass", "JbMP54cxF4M-00160-00038336-00038574": "of the emig rock", "JbMP54cxF4M-00161-00038575-00038790": "from a perusal of the aforesaid work it", "JbMP54cxF4M-00162-00038791-00038974": "is evident that rudock was an integral", "JbMP54cxF4M-00163-00038975-00039127": "part of ladakh", "JbMP54cxF4M-00164-00039128-00039351": "even after the family partition rudoc", "JbMP54cxF4M-00165-00039352-00039574": "continued to be part of ladakh", "JbMP54cxF4M-00166-00039575-00039774": "marul meaning lowlands was a name given", "JbMP54cxF4M-00167-00039775-00039951": "to a part of ladakh", "JbMP54cxF4M-00168-00039952-00040151": "even at that time i.e in the 10th", "JbMP54cxF4M-00169-00040152-00040367": "century rudock was an integral part of", "JbMP54cxF4M-00170-00040368-00040727": "ladakh and lde mikhog dkar poe i.e", "JbMP54cxF4M-00171-00040728-00041527": "demchok was an integral part of ladakh", "JbMP54cxF4M-00172-00041528-00041990": "medieval history", "JbMP54cxF4M-00173-00041991-00042183": "faced with the muslim conquests in the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00174-00042184-00042430": "indian subcontinent in the 13th century", "JbMP54cxF4M-00175-00042431-00042646": "ladakh chose to seek and accept guidance", "JbMP54cxF4M-00176-00042647-00042871": "in religious matters from tibet", "JbMP54cxF4M-00177-00042872-00043151": "for nearly two centuries till about 1600", "JbMP54cxF4M-00178-00043152-00043318": "ladakh was subject to raids and", "JbMP54cxF4M-00179-00043319-00043599": "invasions from neighboring muslim states", "JbMP54cxF4M-00180-00043600-00043823": "some of the ladakhis converted to islam", "JbMP54cxF4M-00181-00043824-00044015": "during this period", "JbMP54cxF4M-00182-00044016-00044335": "between the 1380s and early 1510s many", "JbMP54cxF4M-00183-00044336-00044574": "islamic missionaries propagated islam", "JbMP54cxF4M-00184-00044575-00044846": "and proselytized the ladakhi people", "JbMP54cxF4M-00185-00044847-00045118": "saeed ali hamadani saeed muhammad nur", "JbMP54cxF4M-00186-00045119-00045327": "bash and mir shamsad and araki were", "JbMP54cxF4M-00187-00045328-00045527": "three important sufi missionaries who", "JbMP54cxF4M-00188-00045528-00045783": "propagated islam to the locals", "JbMP54cxF4M-00189-00045784-00046015": "mir saeed ali was the first one to make", "JbMP54cxF4M-00190-00046016-00046223": "muslim converts in ladakh and is often", "JbMP54cxF4M-00191-00046224-00046407": "described as the founder of islam in", "JbMP54cxF4M-00192-00046408-00046535": "ladakh", "JbMP54cxF4M-00193-00046536-00046718": "several mosques were built in ladakh", "JbMP54cxF4M-00194-00046719-00046927": "during this period including in mulbhi", "JbMP54cxF4M-00195-00046928-00047207": "padam and shay the capital of ladakh", "JbMP54cxF4M-00196-00047208-00047439": "his principal disciple saeed muhammad", "JbMP54cxF4M-00197-00047440-00047662": "nur bash also propagated islam to", "JbMP54cxF4M-00198-00047663-00047879": "ladakhis and the balti people rapidly", "JbMP54cxF4M-00199-00047880-00048062": "converted to islam", "JbMP54cxF4M-00200-00048063-00048318": "norwxia islam is named after him and his", "JbMP54cxF4M-00201-00048319-00048518": "followers are only found in baltistan", "JbMP54cxF4M-00202-00048519-00048646": "and ladakh", "JbMP54cxF4M-00203-00048647-00048871": "during his youth sultan zain al-abiden", "JbMP54cxF4M-00204-00048872-00049079": "expelled the mystic sheikh zane shawwali", "JbMP54cxF4M-00205-00049080-00049286": "for showing disrespect to him", "JbMP54cxF4M-00206-00049287-00049455": "the sheikh then went to ladakh and", "JbMP54cxF4M-00207-00049456-00049735": "proselytized many people to islam", "JbMP54cxF4M-00208-00049736-00050071": "in 1505 shamsadan araki a noted shia", "JbMP54cxF4M-00209-00050072-00050374": "scholar visited kashmir and baltistan", "JbMP54cxF4M-00210-00050375-00050574": "he helped in spreading shia islam in", "JbMP54cxF4M-00211-00050575-00050767": "kashmir and converted the overwhelming", "JbMP54cxF4M-00212-00050768-00051007": "majority of muslims in baltistan to his", "JbMP54cxF4M-00213-00051008-00051174": "school of thought it is unclear what", "JbMP54cxF4M-00214-00051175-00051382": "happened to islam after this period and", "JbMP54cxF4M-00215-00051383-00051614": "it seems to have received a setback", "JbMP54cxF4M-00216-00051615-00051887": "mirza muhammad hadar duglot who invaded", "JbMP54cxF4M-00217-00051888-00052179": "and briefly conquered ladakh in 1532", "JbMP54cxF4M-00218-00052179-00052511": "1545 and 1548 does not record any", "JbMP54cxF4M-00219-00052512-00052694": "presence of islam in lay during his", "JbMP54cxF4M-00220-00052695-00052871": "invasion although shia islam and", "JbMP54cxF4M-00221-00052872-00053094": "norbhakshia islam continued to flourish", "JbMP54cxF4M-00222-00053095-00053326": "in other regions of ladakh", "JbMP54cxF4M-00223-00053327-00053535": "king bagan reunited and strengthened", "JbMP54cxF4M-00224-00053536-00053750": "ladakh and founded the namgal dynasty", "JbMP54cxF4M-00225-00053751-00054007": "namgal means victorious", "JbMP54cxF4M-00226-00054008-00054207": "in several tibetan languages which", "JbMP54cxF4M-00227-00054208-00054447": "survives to today the namgales repelled", "JbMP54cxF4M-00228-00054448-00054607": "most central asian raiders and", "JbMP54cxF4M-00229-00054608-00054815": "temporarily extended the kingdom as far", "JbMP54cxF4M-00230-00054816-00054950": "as nepal", "JbMP54cxF4M-00231-00054951-00055166": "during the balti invasion led by raja", "JbMP54cxF4M-00232-00055167-00055391": "ali sher khan anchan many buddhist", "JbMP54cxF4M-00233-00055391-00055647": "temples and artifacts were damaged", "JbMP54cxF4M-00234-00055648-00055815": "according to some accounts after the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00235-00055816-00056023": "namgals were defeated jamyang gave his", "JbMP54cxF4M-00236-00056024-00056166": "daughter's hand in marriage to the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00237-00056167-00056342": "victorious ally", "JbMP54cxF4M-00238-00056344-00056535": "ali took the king and his soldiers as", "JbMP54cxF4M-00239-00056536-00056791": "captives jamyang was later restored to", "JbMP54cxF4M-00240-00056791-00056975": "the throne by ali and was then given the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00241-00056976-00057166": "hand of a muslim princess in marriage", "JbMP54cxF4M-00242-00057167-00057382": "whose name was gial cotton or argyle", "JbMP54cxF4M-00243-00057383-00057559": "ketum upon the condition that she would", "JbMP54cxF4M-00244-00057560-00057726": "be the first queen and her son will", "JbMP54cxF4M-00245-00057727-00057911": "become the next ruler", "JbMP54cxF4M-00246-00057912-00058119": "historical accounts differ upon who her", "JbMP54cxF4M-00247-00058120-00058415": "father was some identify ally's ally and", "JbMP54cxF4M-00248-00058416-00058663": "raja of caplu yabghoshi galazi as her", "JbMP54cxF4M-00249-00058664-00058903": "father while others identify ali himself", "JbMP54cxF4M-00250-00058904-00059038": "as the father", "JbMP54cxF4M-00251-00059039-00059263": "in the early 17th century efforts were", "JbMP54cxF4M-00252-00059264-00059463": "made to restore destroyed artifacts and", "JbMP54cxF4M-00253-00059464-00059719": "ganpas by sangnamgul the son of jamyang", "JbMP54cxF4M-00254-00059720-00059926": "and geyal and the kingdom expanded into", "JbMP54cxF4M-00255-00059927-00060103": "zhangsukar and spitti", "JbMP54cxF4M-00256-00060104-00060319": "however despite a defeat of ladakh by", "JbMP54cxF4M-00257-00060320-00060503": "the mughals who had already annexed", "JbMP54cxF4M-00258-00060504-00060719": "kashmir and baltistan it retained its", "JbMP54cxF4M-00259-00060720-00060887": "independence", "JbMP54cxF4M-00260-00060888-00061087": "it appears that the balti conquest of", "JbMP54cxF4M-00261-00061088-00061382": "ladakh took place in about 1594 a.d", "JbMP54cxF4M-00262-00061383-00061591": "which was the era of namgal dynasty by", "JbMP54cxF4M-00263-00061591-00061871": "balti king ali shar khan anchan", "JbMP54cxF4M-00264-00061872-00062047": "legends show that the balti army", "JbMP54cxF4M-00265-00062048-00062263": "obsessed with success advanced as far as", "JbMP54cxF4M-00266-00062264-00062479": "parang in the valley of mansarwar lake", "JbMP54cxF4M-00267-00062479-00062654": "and won the admiration of their enemies", "JbMP54cxF4M-00268-00062655-00062782": "and friends", "JbMP54cxF4M-00269-00062783-00063006": "the raja of ladakh sued for peace and", "JbMP54cxF4M-00270-00063007-00063223": "since ali share khan's intention was not", "JbMP54cxF4M-00271-00063224-00063463": "to annex ladakh he agreed subject to the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00272-00063464-00063647": "condition that the village of ganak and", "JbMP54cxF4M-00273-00063648-00063887": "gagranola should be ceded to skardu and", "JbMP54cxF4M-00274-00063888-00064087": "the ladakhi raja should pay annual", "JbMP54cxF4M-00275-00064088-00064206": "tribute", "JbMP54cxF4M-00276-00064207-00064406": "this tribute was paid through the ganpa", "JbMP54cxF4M-00277-00064407-00064647": "monastery of lama-uru till the dhagra", "JbMP54cxF4M-00278-00064648-00064823": "conquest of ladakh", "JbMP54cxF4M-00279-00064824-00065038": "hashmatullah records that the head lama", "JbMP54cxF4M-00280-00065039-00065215": "of the said ganpa had admitted before", "JbMP54cxF4M-00281-00065216-00065399": "him the payment of yearly tribute to", "JbMP54cxF4M-00282-00065400-00065638": "skardu darbar till the dagra conquest of", "JbMP54cxF4M-00283-00065639-00065847": "ladakh islam begin to take root in the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00284-00065848-00066071": "lay area in the beginning of the 17th", "JbMP54cxF4M-00285-00066072-00066271": "century after the balti invasion and the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00286-00066272-00066494": "marriage of gial to jamyang", "JbMP54cxF4M-00287-00066495-00066687": "a large group of muslim servants and", "JbMP54cxF4M-00288-00066688-00066894": "musicians were sent along with gial to", "JbMP54cxF4M-00289-00066895-00067087": "ladakh and private mosques were built", "JbMP54cxF4M-00290-00067088-00067238": "where they could pray", "JbMP54cxF4M-00291-00067239-00067447": "the muslim musicians later settled in", "JbMP54cxF4M-00292-00067448-00067711": "lay several hundred baltis migrated to", "JbMP54cxF4M-00293-00067712-00067871": "the kingdom and according to oral", "JbMP54cxF4M-00294-00067872-00068055": "tradition many muslim traders were", "JbMP54cxF4M-00295-00068056-00068247": "granted land to settle", "JbMP54cxF4M-00296-00068248-00068455": "many other muslims were invited over the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00297-00068456-00068671": "following years for various purposes in", "JbMP54cxF4M-00298-00068672-00068926": "the late 17th century ladakh sided with", "JbMP54cxF4M-00299-00068927-00069143": "bhutan in its dispute with tibet which", "JbMP54cxF4M-00300-00069144-00069335": "among other reasons resulted in its", "JbMP54cxF4M-00301-00069336-00069487": "invasion by the tibetan central", "JbMP54cxF4M-00302-00069488-00069606": "government", "JbMP54cxF4M-00303-00069607-00069815": "this event is known as the tibet ladakh", "JbMP54cxF4M-00304-00069816-00070206": "mughal war of 1679-1684", "JbMP54cxF4M-00305-00070207-00070431": "kashmiri historians assert that the king", "JbMP54cxF4M-00306-00070432-00070623": "converted to islam in return for the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00307-00070624-00070831": "assistance by mughal empire after this", "JbMP54cxF4M-00308-00070832-00071023": "however ladakhi chronicles do not", "JbMP54cxF4M-00309-00071024-00071191": "mention such a thing", "JbMP54cxF4M-00310-00071192-00071359": "the king agreed to pay tribute to the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00311-00071360-00071535": "mughals in return for defending the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00312-00071536-00071638": "kingdom", "JbMP54cxF4M-00313-00071639-00071855": "the mughals however withdrew after being", "JbMP54cxF4M-00314-00071856-00072087": "paid off by the fifth dalai lama", "JbMP54cxF4M-00315-00072088-00072271": "with the help of reinforcements from", "JbMP54cxF4M-00316-00072272-00072511": "galden bashugtu khan khan of the zungar", "JbMP54cxF4M-00317-00072512-00072711": "empire the tibetans attacked again in", "JbMP54cxF4M-00318-00072712-00072879": "1684.", "JbMP54cxF4M-00319-00072880-00073055": "the tibetans were victorious and", "JbMP54cxF4M-00320-00073056-00073255": "concluded a treaty with ladakh then they", "JbMP54cxF4M-00321-00073256-00073447": "retreated back to lhasa in december", "JbMP54cxF4M-00322-00073448-00073615": "1684.", "JbMP54cxF4M-00323-00073616-00073879": "the treaty of tingmaskong in 1684", "JbMP54cxF4M-00324-00073880-00074055": "settled the dispute between tibet and", "JbMP54cxF4M-00325-00074056-00074279": "ladakh but severely restricted lidoc's", "JbMP54cxF4M-00326-00074280-00074950": "independence", "JbMP54cxF4M-00327-00074951-00075423": "jammu and kashmir", "JbMP54cxF4M-00328-00075424-00075719": "in 1834 the dhagra zorowar singh a", "JbMP54cxF4M-00329-00075720-00075975": "general of maharaja ranjit singh invaded", "JbMP54cxF4M-00330-00075976-00076247": "and annexed ladakh to the sikh empire", "JbMP54cxF4M-00331-00076248-00076415": "after the defeat of the sikhs in the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00332-00076416-00076638": "second anglo-sikh war the province of", "JbMP54cxF4M-00333-00076639-00076831": "jammu and kashmir was transferred to", "JbMP54cxF4M-00334-00076832-00077062": "gulab singh to be ruled under suzeranti", "JbMP54cxF4M-00335-00077063-00077359": "as a princely state a ladakhi rebellion", "JbMP54cxF4M-00336-00077360-00077631": "in 1842 was crushed and ladakh was", "JbMP54cxF4M-00337-00077632-00077815": "incorporated into the dhagra state of", "JbMP54cxF4M-00338-00077816-00077991": "jammu and kashmir", "JbMP54cxF4M-00339-00077992-00078191": "the namgul family was given the jagger", "JbMP54cxF4M-00340-00078192-00078447": "of stok which it nominally retains to", "JbMP54cxF4M-00341-00078448-00078735": "this day european influence began in", "JbMP54cxF4M-00342-00078736-00079015": "ladakh in the 1850s and increased", "JbMP54cxF4M-00343-00079016-00079271": "geologists sportsmen and tourists began", "JbMP54cxF4M-00344-00079272-00079615": "exploring ladakh in 1885 lay became the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00345-00079616-00079743": "headquarters of a mission of the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00346-00079744-00079950": "moravian church", "JbMP54cxF4M-00347-00079951-00080175": "ladakh was administered as a wazarat", "JbMP54cxF4M-00348-00080176-00080350": "during the dagra rule with a governor", "JbMP54cxF4M-00349-00080351-00080575": "termed wazir e wazarat", "JbMP54cxF4M-00350-00080576-00080847": "it had three tessils based at lay scardu", "JbMP54cxF4M-00351-00080848-00080967": "and kargal", "JbMP54cxF4M-00352-00080968-00081150": "the headquarters of the wazarat was at", "JbMP54cxF4M-00353-00081151-00081326": "lay for six months of the year and at", "JbMP54cxF4M-00354-00081327-00081526": "skardu for six months", "JbMP54cxF4M-00355-00081527-00081711": "when the legislative assembly called", "JbMP54cxF4M-00356-00081712-00082006": "praja sabah was established in 1934", "JbMP54cxF4M-00357-00082007-00082231": "ladakh was given two nominated seats in", "JbMP54cxF4M-00358-00082232-00082399": "the assembly", "JbMP54cxF4M-00359-00082400-00082606": "ladakh was claimed as part of tibet by", "JbMP54cxF4M-00360-00082607-00082831": "funsak wangyal a tibetan communist", "JbMP54cxF4M-00361-00082832-00083462": "leader", "JbMP54cxF4M-00362-00083463-00083911": "modern history", "JbMP54cxF4M-00363-00083912-00084147": "at the time of the partition of india in", "JbMP54cxF4M-00364-00084148-00084455": "1947.the dagra ruler maharaja hari singh", "JbMP54cxF4M-00365-00084456-00084623": "signed the instrument of accession to", "JbMP54cxF4M-00366-00084624-00084735": "india", "JbMP54cxF4M-00367-00084736-00084959": "pakistani raiders had reached ladakh and", "JbMP54cxF4M-00368-00084960-00085175": "military operations were initiated to", "JbMP54cxF4M-00369-00085176-00085294": "evict them", "JbMP54cxF4M-00370-00085295-00085511": "the wartime conversion of the pony trail", "JbMP54cxF4M-00371-00085512-00085718": "from sonomarg to zojilla by army", "JbMP54cxF4M-00372-00085719-00085926": "engineers permitted tanks to move up and", "JbMP54cxF4M-00373-00085927-00086167": "successfully capture the pass", "JbMP54cxF4M-00374-00086168-00086431": "the advance continued dross cargill and", "JbMP54cxF4M-00375-00086432-00086631": "lay were liberated and ladakh cleared of", "JbMP54cxF4M-00376-00086632-00086935": "the infiltrators in 1949 china closed", "JbMP54cxF4M-00377-00086936-00087143": "the border between nubra and xinjiang", "JbMP54cxF4M-00378-00087144-00087350": "blocking old trade routes", "JbMP54cxF4M-00379-00087351-00087638": "in 1955 china began to build roads", "JbMP54cxF4M-00380-00087639-00087815": "connecting xinjiang and tibet through", "JbMP54cxF4M-00381-00087816-00087943": "this area", "JbMP54cxF4M-00382-00087944-00088143": "it also built the karakoram highway", "JbMP54cxF4M-00383-00088144-00088375": "jointly with pakistan india built the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00384-00088376-00088599": "srinagar lay highway during this period", "JbMP54cxF4M-00385-00088600-00088750": "cutting the journey time between", "JbMP54cxF4M-00386-00088751-00089071": "srinagar and lay from 16 days to 2.", "JbMP54cxF4M-00387-00089072-00089287": "the route however remains closed during", "JbMP54cxF4M-00388-00089288-00089550": "the winter months due to heavy snowfall", "JbMP54cxF4M-00389-00089551-00089823": "construction of a 6.5 kilometres tunnel", "JbMP54cxF4M-00390-00089824-00090006": "across zojila pass is under", "JbMP54cxF4M-00391-00090007-00090159": "consideration to make the route", "JbMP54cxF4M-00392-00090160-00090303": "functional throughout the year the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00393-00090304-00090655": "cargill war of 1999 codenamed operation", "JbMP54cxF4M-00394-00090656-00090759": "vijay", "JbMP54cxF4M-00395-00090760-00090999": "by the indian army saw infiltration by", "JbMP54cxF4M-00396-00091000-00091223": "pakistani troops into parts of western", "JbMP54cxF4M-00397-00091224-00091503": "ladakh namely kargal dross mushko", "JbMP54cxF4M-00398-00091504-00091735": "batalik and chorbotla overlooking key", "JbMP54cxF4M-00399-00091736-00092023": "locations on the srinagar lay highway", "JbMP54cxF4M-00400-00092024-00092215": "extensive operations were launched in", "JbMP54cxF4M-00401-00092216-00092423": "high altitudes by the indian army with", "JbMP54cxF4M-00402-00092424-00092615": "considerable artillery and air force", "JbMP54cxF4M-00403-00092616-00092735": "support", "JbMP54cxF4M-00404-00092736-00092935": "pakistani troops were evicted from the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00405-00092936-00093126": "indian side of the line of control which", "JbMP54cxF4M-00406-00093127-00093303": "the indian government ordered was to be", "JbMP54cxF4M-00407-00093304-00093503": "respected and which was not crossed by", "JbMP54cxF4M-00408-00093504-00093647": "indian troops", "JbMP54cxF4M-00409-00093648-00093847": "the indian government was criticized by", "JbMP54cxF4M-00410-00093848-00094015": "the indian public because india", "JbMP54cxF4M-00411-00094016-00094247": "respected geographical coordinates more", "JbMP54cxF4M-00412-00094248-00094447": "than india's opponents pakistan and", "JbMP54cxF4M-00413-00094448-00094759": "china in 1984 the siachen glacier area", "JbMP54cxF4M-00414-00094760-00094935": "in the northernmost corner of ladakh", "JbMP54cxF4M-00415-00094936-00095094": "became the venue of a continuing", "JbMP54cxF4M-00416-00095095-00095303": "military standoff between india and", "JbMP54cxF4M-00417-00095304-00095511": "pakistan in the highest battleground in", "JbMP54cxF4M-00418-00095512-00095623": "the world", "JbMP54cxF4M-00419-00095624-00095831": "the boundary here was not demarcated in", "JbMP54cxF4M-00420-00095832-00096118": "the 1972 simla agreement beyond a point", "JbMP54cxF4M-00421-00096119-00096399": "named nj9842", "JbMP54cxF4M-00422-00096400-00096671": "in 1984 india occupied the entire", "JbMP54cxF4M-00423-00096672-00096950": "siachen glacier and by 1987 the heights", "JbMP54cxF4M-00424-00096951-00097135": "of the saltoro ridge which borders the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00425-00097136-00097359": "glacier to the west with pakistan troops", "JbMP54cxF4M-00426-00097360-00097550": "in the glacial valleys and on the ridges", "JbMP54cxF4M-00427-00097551-00097823": "just west of the saltoro ridge crest", "JbMP54cxF4M-00428-00097824-00098031": "this status has remained much the same", "JbMP54cxF4M-00429-00098032-00098255": "since and a ceasefire was established in", "JbMP54cxF4M-00430-00098256-00098438": "2003", "JbMP54cxF4M-00431-00098439-00098655": "the ladakh region was bifurcated into", "JbMP54cxF4M-00432-00098656-00099006": "the kargal and lay districts in 1979.", "JbMP54cxF4M-00433-00099007-00099287": "in 1989 there were violent riots between", "JbMP54cxF4M-00434-00099288-00099471": "buddhists and muslims", "JbMP54cxF4M-00435-00099472-00099691": "following demands for autonomy from the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00436-00099692-00099894": "kashmiri-dominated state government the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00437-00099895-00100087": "ladakh autonomous hill development", "JbMP54cxF4M-00438-00100088-00100399": "council was created in the 1990s", "JbMP54cxF4M-00439-00100400-00100591": "lay and cargill districts now each have", "JbMP54cxF4M-00440-00100592-00100791": "their own locally elected hill councils", "JbMP54cxF4M-00441-00100792-00101006": "with some control over local policy and", "JbMP54cxF4M-00442-00101007-00101174": "development funds", "JbMP54cxF4M-00443-00101175-00101462": "in 1991 a peace pagoda was erected in", "JbMP54cxF4M-00444-00101463-00101718": "lay by nippens and myoho g", "JbMP54cxF4M-00445-00101719-00101935": "there is a heavy presence of indian army", "JbMP54cxF4M-00446-00101936-00102159": "and indo-tibetan border police forces in", "JbMP54cxF4M-00447-00102160-00102279": "ladakh", "JbMP54cxF4M-00448-00102280-00102486": "these forces and people's liberation", "JbMP54cxF4M-00449-00102488-00102690": "army forces from china have since the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00450-00102691-00102982": "1962 sino-indian war had frequent", "JbMP54cxF4M-00451-00102983-00103182": "standoffs along the lacock portion of", "JbMP54cxF4M-00452-00103183-00103390": "the line of actual control", "JbMP54cxF4M-00453-00103391-00103590": "the standoff involving the most troops", "JbMP54cxF4M-00454-00103591-00103847": "was in september 2014 in the disputed", "JbMP54cxF4M-00455-00103848-00104142": "chumar region when 800 to 1000 indian", "JbMP54cxF4M-00456-00104143-00104454": "troops and 1500 chinese troops came into", "JbMP54cxF4M-00457-00104455-00104823": "close proximity to each other", "JbMP54cxF4M-00458-00104824-00105054": "topic geography ladakh is the highest", "JbMP54cxF4M-00459-00105055-00105239": "plateau in the state of jammu and", "JbMP54cxF4M-00460-00105240-00105478": "kashmir with much of it being over 3000", "JbMP54cxF4M-00461-00105479-00105751": "metres 9800 feet", "JbMP54cxF4M-00462-00105752-00105919": "it extends from the himalayan to the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00463-00105920-00106119": "kunlun ranges and includes the upper", "JbMP54cxF4M-00464-00106120-00106286": "indus river valley", "JbMP54cxF4M-00465-00106288-00106471": "historically the region included the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00466-00106472-00106795": "baltistan baltiul valleys now mostly in", "JbMP54cxF4M-00467-00106796-00106999": "pakistani-administered part of kashmir", "JbMP54cxF4M-00468-00107000-00107215": "the entire upper indus valley the remote", "JbMP54cxF4M-00469-00107216-00107454": "zanskar lahal and spiti to the south", "JbMP54cxF4M-00470-00107455-00107678": "much of nari including the rudok region", "JbMP54cxF4M-00471-00107679-00107895": "and googe in the east aksai chin in the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00472-00107896-00108071": "northeast and the nubra valley to the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00473-00108072-00108351": "north over kardingla in the ladakh range", "JbMP54cxF4M-00474-00108352-00108575": "contemporary ladakh borders tibet to the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00475-00108576-00108807": "east the lahal and spiti regions to the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00476-00108808-00109031": "south the vale of kashmir jammu and", "JbMP54cxF4M-00477-00109032-00109223": "baltiul regions to the west and the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00478-00109224-00109431": "southwest corner of xinjiang across the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00479-00109432-00109671": "karakoram pass in the far north", "JbMP54cxF4M-00480-00109672-00109871": "the historic but imprecise divide", "JbMP54cxF4M-00481-00109872-00110086": "between ladakh and the tibetan plateau", "JbMP54cxF4M-00482-00110088-00110263": "commences in the north in the intricate", "JbMP54cxF4M-00483-00110264-00110486": "maze of ridges east of rudok including", "JbMP54cxF4M-00484-00110488-00110686": "allen kangri and mavang kangri and", "JbMP54cxF4M-00485-00110688-00110847": "continues south-eastward toward", "JbMP54cxF4M-00486-00110848-00111023": "northwestern nepal", "JbMP54cxF4M-00487-00111024-00111263": "before partition baltistan now under", "JbMP54cxF4M-00488-00111264-00111471": "pakistani control was a district in", "JbMP54cxF4M-00489-00111472-00111590": "ladakh", "JbMP54cxF4M-00490-00111591-00111807": "scardo was the winter capital of ladakh", "JbMP54cxF4M-00491-00111808-00112031": "while lay was the summer capital", "JbMP54cxF4M-00492-00112032-00112223": "the mountain ranges in this region were", "JbMP54cxF4M-00493-00112224-00112439": "formed over 45 million years by the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00494-00112440-00112607": "folding of the indian plate into the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00495-00112608-00112839": "more stationary eurasian plate", "JbMP54cxF4M-00496-00112840-00113063": "the drift continues causing frequent", "JbMP54cxF4M-00497-00113064-00113278": "earthquakes in the himalayan region the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00498-00113279-00113439": "peaks in the ladakh range are at a", "JbMP54cxF4M-00499-00113440-00113734": "medium altitude close to the zojila 5000", "JbMP54cxF4M-00500-00113735-00114231": "to 5500 metres or 16 000 to 18050 feet", "JbMP54cxF4M-00501-00114232-00114390": "and increased towards southeast", "JbMP54cxF4M-00502-00114391-00114590": "culminating in the twin summits of nun", "JbMP54cxF4M-00503-00114591-00114966": "7000 meters or 23 000 feet", "JbMP54cxF4M-00504-00114967-00115190": "the suru and zanskar valleys form a", "JbMP54cxF4M-00505-00115191-00115399": "great trough enclosed by the himalayas", "JbMP54cxF4M-00506-00115400-00115583": "and the zanskar range", "JbMP54cxF4M-00507-00115583-00115807": "rangdam is the highest inhabited region", "JbMP54cxF4M-00508-00115808-00115983": "in the suru valley after which the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00509-00115983-00116358": "valley rises to 4400 metres", "JbMP54cxF4M-00510-00116359-00116590": "400 feet at pensila the gateway to", "JbMP54cxF4M-00511-00116591-00116727": "zanskar", "JbMP54cxF4M-00512-00116728-00116975": "kargal the only town in the suru valley", "JbMP54cxF4M-00513-00116976-00117151": "is the second most important town in", "JbMP54cxF4M-00514-00117152-00117271": "ladakh", "JbMP54cxF4M-00515-00117272-00117471": "it was an important staging post on the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00516-00117472-00117783": "roots of the trade caravans before 1947.", "JbMP54cxF4M-00517-00117783-00117999": "being more or less equidistant at about", "JbMP54cxF4M-00518-00118000-00118327": "230 kilometers from srinagar lay skardu", "JbMP54cxF4M-00519-00118328-00118447": "and padam", "JbMP54cxF4M-00520-00118448-00118647": "the zhangskur valley lies in the troughs", "JbMP54cxF4M-00521-00118648-00118886": "of the stodd and the lungnak rivers", "JbMP54cxF4M-00522-00118888-00119119": "the region experiences heavy snowfall", "JbMP54cxF4M-00523-00119120-00119343": "the peninsula is open only between june", "JbMP54cxF4M-00524-00119344-00119502": "and mid-october", "JbMP54cxF4M-00525-00119503-00119695": "dross and the mushko valley form the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00526-00119696-00119934": "western extremity of ladakh the indus", "JbMP54cxF4M-00527-00119935-00120175": "river is the backbone of ladakh most", "JbMP54cxF4M-00528-00120176-00120439": "major historical and current towns shea", "JbMP54cxF4M-00529-00120440-00120719": "lay basgo and tingmaskong but not kargal", "JbMP54cxF4M-00530-00120720-00120927": "are close to the indus river", "JbMP54cxF4M-00531-00120928-00121263": "after the indo-pakistani war of 1947 the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00532-00121264-00121407": "stretch of the indus flowing through", "JbMP54cxF4M-00533-00121408-00121599": "ladakh became the only part of this", "JbMP54cxF4M-00534-00121600-00121790": "river which is greatly venerated in the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00535-00121791-00121983": "hindu religion and culture that still", "JbMP54cxF4M-00536-00121983-00122151": "flows through india", "JbMP54cxF4M-00537-00122152-00122343": "the siachen glacier is in the eastern", "JbMP54cxF4M-00538-00122344-00122510": "karakoram range in the himalaya", "JbMP54cxF4M-00539-00122511-00122654": "mountains along the disputed", "JbMP54cxF4M-00540-00122655-00122854": "india-pakistan border", "JbMP54cxF4M-00541-00122855-00123047": "the karakoram range forms a great", "JbMP54cxF4M-00542-00123048-00123254": "watershed that separates china from the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00543-00123255-00123447": "indian subcontinent and is sometimes", "JbMP54cxF4M-00544-00123448-00123647": "called the third pole the glacier lies", "JbMP54cxF4M-00545-00123648-00123847": "between the saltoro ridge immediately to", "JbMP54cxF4M-00546-00123848-00124054": "the west and the main karakoram range to", "JbMP54cxF4M-00547-00124055-00124166": "the east", "JbMP54cxF4M-00548-00124167-00124447": "at 76 kilometers long it is the longest", "JbMP54cxF4M-00549-00124448-00124639": "glacier in the karakoram and second", "JbMP54cxF4M-00550-00124640-00124919": "longest in the world's nonpolar areas", "JbMP54cxF4M-00551-00124920-00125186": "it falls from an altitude of", "JbMP54cxF4M-00552-00125188-00125458": "5753 metres", "JbMP54cxF4M-00553-00125459-00125758": "18875 ft above sea level at its source", "JbMP54cxF4M-00554-00125759-00125975": "at indira call on the china border down", "JbMP54cxF4M-00555-00125976-00126058": "to", "JbMP54cxF4M-00556-00126059-00126275": "3620 meters", "JbMP54cxF4M-00557-00126276-00126543": "11880 feet at its snout", "JbMP54cxF4M-00558-00126544-00126758": "caser kangri is the highest peak in the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00559-00126759-00126999": "cesar moosetog the easternmost sub-range", "JbMP54cxF4M-00560-00127000-00127223": "of the karakorum range in india cesar", "JbMP54cxF4M-00561-00127224-00127607": "kangri i having an altitude of 7672", "JbMP54cxF4M-00562-00127608-00127786": "meters 25", "JbMP54cxF4M-00563-00127788-00127990": "171 feet", "JbMP54cxF4M-00564-00127991-00128239": "the ladakh range has no major peaks its", "JbMP54cxF4M-00565-00128240-00128407": "average height is a little less than", "JbMP54cxF4M-00566-00128408-00128695": "6000 metres 20 000 ft and few of its", "JbMP54cxF4M-00567-00128696-00128999": "passes are less than 5000 meters 16 000", "JbMP54cxF4M-00568-00129000-00129095": "feet", "JbMP54cxF4M-00569-00129096-00129310": "the pangong range runs parallel to the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00570-00129311-00129558": "ladakh range for about 100 kilometres", "JbMP54cxF4M-00571-00129559-00129766": "northwest from chusel along the southern", "JbMP54cxF4M-00572-00129767-00129958": "shore of the pangong lake", "JbMP54cxF4M-00573-00129959-00130358": "its highest point is about 6700", "JbMP54cxF4M-00574-00130359-00130534": "000 feet and the northern slopes are", "JbMP54cxF4M-00575-00130535-00130702": "heavily glaciated", "JbMP54cxF4M-00576-00130703-00130895": "the region comprising the valley of the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00577-00130896-00131071": "shayoc and nubra rivers is known as", "JbMP54cxF4M-00578-00131072-00131183": "nubra", "JbMP54cxF4M-00579-00131184-00131407": "the karakorum range in ladakh is not as", "JbMP54cxF4M-00580-00131408-00131607": "mighty as in baltistan", "JbMP54cxF4M-00581-00131608-00131790": "the massives to the north and east of", "JbMP54cxF4M-00582-00131791-00131966": "the nebrasiacan line include the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00583-00131967-00132251": "apsaris's group highest point 7", "JbMP54cxF4M-00584-00132252-00132539": "245 meters", "JbMP54cxF4M-00585-00132540-00132954": "23770 feet the rimo musetag highest", "JbMP54cxF4M-00586-00132955-00133243": "0.7385 metres", "JbMP54cxF4M-00587-00133244-00133535": "24229 feet and the terum kangri group", "JbMP54cxF4M-00588-00133536-00133723": "highest", "JbMP54cxF4M-00589-00133724-00134002": "0.7464 meters", "JbMP54cxF4M-00590-00134003-00134271": "24488 feet together with mamastang", "JbMP54cxF4M-00591-00134272-00134435": "kangri", "JbMP54cxF4M-00592-00134436-00134723": "7526 metres", "JbMP54cxF4M-00593-00134724-00135019": "24692 feet and singi kangri", "JbMP54cxF4M-00594-00135020-00135307": "7202 meters", "JbMP54cxF4M-00595-00135308-00135511": "23629 feet", "JbMP54cxF4M-00596-00135512-00135759": "north of the karakoram lies the kunlun", "JbMP54cxF4M-00597-00135760-00135966": "thus between lay and eastern central", "JbMP54cxF4M-00598-00135967-00136183": "asia there is a triple barrier the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00599-00136184-00136519": "ladakh range karakorum range and kunlun", "JbMP54cxF4M-00600-00136520-00136727": "nevertheless a major trade route was", "JbMP54cxF4M-00601-00136728-00137007": "established between ley and yarkand", "JbMP54cxF4M-00602-00137008-00137231": "ladakh is a high altitude desert as the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00603-00137232-00137463": "himalayas create a rain shadow generally", "JbMP54cxF4M-00604-00137464-00137735": "denying entry to monsoon clouds", "JbMP54cxF4M-00605-00137736-00137927": "the main source of water is the winter", "JbMP54cxF4M-00606-00137928-00138127": "snowfall on the mountains", "JbMP54cxF4M-00607-00138128-00138359": "recent flooding in the region e.g the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00608-00138360-00138575": "2010 floods has been attributed to", "JbMP54cxF4M-00609-00138576-00138766": "abnormal rain patterns and retreating", "JbMP54cxF4M-00610-00138767-00138943": "glaciers both of which have been found", "JbMP54cxF4M-00611-00138944-00139190": "to be linked to global climate change", "JbMP54cxF4M-00612-00139191-00139399": "the lay nutrition project headed by", "JbMP54cxF4M-00613-00139400-00139695": "chuang norfel also known as the glacier", "JbMP54cxF4M-00614-00139696-00139775": "man", "JbMP54cxF4M-00615-00139776-00139983": "creates artificial glaciers as one", "JbMP54cxF4M-00616-00139984-00140175": "solution for retreating glaciers the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00617-00140176-00140319": "regions on the north flank of the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00618-00140320-00140590": "himalayas dross the suru valley and", "JbMP54cxF4M-00619-00140591-00140695": "zhangskur", "JbMP54cxF4M-00620-00140696-00140927": "experience heavy snowfall and remain cut", "JbMP54cxF4M-00621-00140928-00141078": "off from the rest of the region for", "JbMP54cxF4M-00622-00141079-00141247": "several months in the year as the whole", "JbMP54cxF4M-00623-00141248-00141447": "region remains cut off by road from the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00624-00141448-00141711": "rest of the country summers are short", "JbMP54cxF4M-00625-00141712-00141847": "though they are long enough to grow", "JbMP54cxF4M-00626-00141848-00141959": "crops", "JbMP54cxF4M-00627-00141960-00142199": "the summer weather is dry and pleasant", "JbMP54cxF4M-00628-00142200-00142447": "temperature ranges are from 3 to 35", "JbMP54cxF4M-00629-00142448-00142671": "degrees celsius in summer and minimums", "JbMP54cxF4M-00630-00142672-00143023": "range from -20 to -35 degrees celsius in", "JbMP54cxF4M-00631-00143024-00143231": "winter zanskar is the main river of the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00632-00143232-00143471": "region along with its tributaries", "JbMP54cxF4M-00633-00143472-00143687": "the zanskar gets frozen during winter", "JbMP54cxF4M-00634-00143688-00143895": "and the famous chadar trek takes place", "JbMP54cxF4M-00635-00143896-00144687": "on this magnificent frozen river", "JbMP54cxF4M-00636-00144688-00145583": "panorama", "JbMP54cxF4M-00637-00145584-00146063": "flora and fauna", "JbMP54cxF4M-00638-00146064-00146319": "vegetation is extremely sparse in ladakh", "JbMP54cxF4M-00639-00146320-00146543": "except along stream beds and wetlands on", "JbMP54cxF4M-00640-00146544-00146814": "high slopes and irrigated places", "JbMP54cxF4M-00641-00146815-00147119": "about 1250 plant species including crops", "JbMP54cxF4M-00642-00147120-00147319": "were reported from ladakh", "JbMP54cxF4M-00643-00147320-00147543": "the plant ladakiela climbed sea growing", "JbMP54cxF4M-00644-00147544-00147651": "up to", "JbMP54cxF4M-00645-00147652-00148023": "6150 metres asl was first described here", "JbMP54cxF4M-00646-00148024-00148207": "and named after this region", "JbMP54cxF4M-00647-00148208-00148431": "the first european to study the wildlife", "JbMP54cxF4M-00648-00148432-00148631": "of this region was william morcroft in", "JbMP54cxF4M-00649-00148632-00148935": "1820 followed by ferdinand stolletzka an", "JbMP54cxF4M-00650-00148936-00149135": "austrian czech paleontologist who", "JbMP54cxF4M-00651-00149136-00149311": "carried out a massive expedition there", "JbMP54cxF4M-00652-00149312-00149535": "in the 1870s", "JbMP54cxF4M-00653-00149536-00149719": "the barrel or blue sheep is the most", "JbMP54cxF4M-00654-00149720-00149919": "abundant mountain ungulate in the ladakh", "JbMP54cxF4M-00655-00149920-00150111": "region although it is not found in some", "JbMP54cxF4M-00656-00150112-00150366": "parts of zhangskur and sham areas", "JbMP54cxF4M-00657-00150367-00150599": "the asiatic ibex is a very elegant", "JbMP54cxF4M-00658-00150600-00150783": "mountain goat that is distributed in the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00659-00150784-00150975": "western part of ladakh", "JbMP54cxF4M-00660-00150976-00151175": "it is the second most abundant mountain", "JbMP54cxF4M-00661-00151176-00151366": "ungulate in the region with a population", "JbMP54cxF4M-00662-00151367-00151631": "of about 6000 individuals", "JbMP54cxF4M-00663-00151632-00151839": "it is adapted to rugged areas where it", "JbMP54cxF4M-00664-00151840-00152031": "easily climbs when threatened", "JbMP54cxF4M-00665-00152032-00152239": "the ladakhi urel is another unique", "JbMP54cxF4M-00666-00152240-00152383": "mountain sheep that inhabits the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00667-00152384-00152551": "mountains of ladakh", "JbMP54cxF4M-00668-00152552-00152783": "the population is declining however and", "JbMP54cxF4M-00669-00152784-00152951": "there are not more than 3 000", "JbMP54cxF4M-00670-00152952-00153159": "individuals left in ladakh", "JbMP54cxF4M-00671-00153160-00153383": "the urel is endemic to ladakh where it", "JbMP54cxF4M-00672-00153384-00153583": "is distributed only along two major", "JbMP54cxF4M-00673-00153584-00153847": "river valleys the indus and shayok", "JbMP54cxF4M-00674-00153848-00154047": "the animal is often persecuted by", "JbMP54cxF4M-00675-00154048-00154223": "farmers whose crops are allegedly", "JbMP54cxF4M-00676-00154224-00154375": "damaged by it", "JbMP54cxF4M-00677-00154376-00154607": "its population declined precipitously in", "JbMP54cxF4M-00678-00154608-00154814": "the last century due to indiscriminate", "JbMP54cxF4M-00679-00154815-00154959": "shooting by hunters along the la", "JbMP54cxF4M-00680-00154960-00155135": "srinagar highway", "JbMP54cxF4M-00681-00155136-00155335": "the tibetan argali or nian is the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00682-00155336-00155566": "largest wild sheep in the world standing", "JbMP54cxF4M-00683-00155567-00155807": "3.5 to 4 ft at the shoulder with the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00684-00155808-00156135": "horn measuring 90-100 centimeters", "JbMP54cxF4M-00685-00156136-00156359": "it is distributed on the tibetan plateau", "JbMP54cxF4M-00686-00156360-00156543": "and its marginal mountains encompassing", "JbMP54cxF4M-00687-00156544-00156799": "a total area of 2.5 million square", "JbMP54cxF4M-00688-00156800-00156943": "kilometres", "JbMP54cxF4M-00689-00156944-00157135": "there is only a small population of", "JbMP54cxF4M-00690-00157136-00157399": "about 400 animals in ladakh", "JbMP54cxF4M-00691-00157400-00157590": "the animal prefers open and rolling", "JbMP54cxF4M-00692-00157591-00157823": "terrain as it runs unlike wild goats", "JbMP54cxF4M-00693-00157824-00158014": "that climb into steep cliffs to escape", "JbMP54cxF4M-00694-00158015-00158159": "from predators", "JbMP54cxF4M-00695-00158160-00158375": "the endangered tibetan antelope known as", "JbMP54cxF4M-00696-00158376-00158687": "chiru in indian english or ladakhi tsos", "JbMP54cxF4M-00697-00158688-00158863": "has traditionally been hunted for its", "JbMP54cxF4M-00698-00158864-00159095": "wool shattuche which is a natural fiber", "JbMP54cxF4M-00699-00159096-00159295": "of the finest quality and thus valued", "JbMP54cxF4M-00700-00159296-00159471": "for its light weight and warmth and as a", "JbMP54cxF4M-00701-00159472-00159607": "status symbol", "JbMP54cxF4M-00702-00159608-00159814": "the wool of chiru must be pulled out by", "JbMP54cxF4M-00703-00159815-00160039": "hand a process done after the animal is", "JbMP54cxF4M-00704-00160040-00160143": "killed", "JbMP54cxF4M-00705-00160144-00160359": "the fiber is smuggled into kashmir and", "JbMP54cxF4M-00706-00160360-00160590": "woven into exquisite shawls by kashmiri", "JbMP54cxF4M-00707-00160591-00160719": "workers", "JbMP54cxF4M-00708-00160720-00160911": "ladakh is also home to the tibetan", "JbMP54cxF4M-00709-00160912-00161087": "gazelle which inhabits the vast", "JbMP54cxF4M-00710-00161088-00161278": "rangelands in eastern ladakh bordering", "JbMP54cxF4M-00711-00161279-00161423": "tibet", "JbMP54cxF4M-00712-00161424-00161687": "the kiang or tibetan wild ass is common", "JbMP54cxF4M-00713-00161688-00161895": "in the grasslands of chongtong numbering", "JbMP54cxF4M-00714-00161896-00162190": "about 2500 individuals", "JbMP54cxF4M-00715-00162191-00162375": "these animals are in conflict with the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00716-00162376-00162583": "nomadic people of chengdung who hold the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00717-00162584-00162743": "qiang responsible for pasture", "JbMP54cxF4M-00718-00162744-00162887": "degradation", "JbMP54cxF4M-00719-00162888-00163095": "there are about 200 snow leopards in", "JbMP54cxF4M-00720-00163096-00163431": "ladakh of an estimated 7000 worldwide", "JbMP54cxF4M-00721-00163432-00163671": "the hemis high altitude national park in", "JbMP54cxF4M-00722-00163672-00163871": "central ladakh is an especially good", "JbMP54cxF4M-00723-00163872-00164054": "habitat for this predator as it has", "JbMP54cxF4M-00724-00164055-00164271": "abundant prey populations", "JbMP54cxF4M-00725-00164272-00164495": "the eurasian lynx is another rare cat", "JbMP54cxF4M-00726-00164496-00164663": "that preys on smaller herbivores in", "JbMP54cxF4M-00727-00164664-00164783": "ladakh", "JbMP54cxF4M-00728-00164784-00165007": "it is mostly found in nubra chongtong", "JbMP54cxF4M-00729-00165008-00165238": "and zangskur the palace's cat which", "JbMP54cxF4M-00730-00165239-00165438": "looks somewhat like a house cat is very", "JbMP54cxF4M-00731-00165439-00165631": "rare in ladakh and not much is known", "JbMP54cxF4M-00732-00165632-00165790": "about the species", "JbMP54cxF4M-00733-00165791-00166007": "the tibetan wolf which sometimes preys", "JbMP54cxF4M-00734-00166008-00166207": "on the livestock of the ladakhis is the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00735-00166208-00166478": "most persecuted amongst the predators", "JbMP54cxF4M-00736-00166479-00166678": "there are also a few brown bears in the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00737-00166679-00166966": "suru valley and the area around dross", "JbMP54cxF4M-00738-00166967-00167190": "the tibetan sand fox has been discovered", "JbMP54cxF4M-00739-00167191-00167438": "in this region among smaller animals", "JbMP54cxF4M-00740-00167439-00167695": "marmots hares and several types of pika", "JbMP54cxF4M-00741-00167696-00168390": "and vole are common", "JbMP54cxF4M-00742-00168391-00168799": "land form", "JbMP54cxF4M-00743-00168800-00169038": "scant precipitation makes ladakh a high", "JbMP54cxF4M-00744-00169039-00169247": "altitude desert with extremely scarce", "JbMP54cxF4M-00745-00169248-00169511": "vegetation over most of its area", "JbMP54cxF4M-00746-00169512-00169743": "natural vegetation mainly occurs along", "JbMP54cxF4M-00747-00169744-00169975": "water courses and on high altitude areas", "JbMP54cxF4M-00748-00169976-00170190": "that receive more snow and cooler summer", "JbMP54cxF4M-00749-00170191-00170335": "temperatures", "JbMP54cxF4M-00750-00170336-00170543": "human settlements however are richly", "JbMP54cxF4M-00751-00170544-00170814": "vegetated due to irrigation", "JbMP54cxF4M-00752-00170815-00171047": "natural vegetation commonly seen along", "JbMP54cxF4M-00753-00171048-00171254": "watercourses include sea buckthorn", "JbMP54cxF4M-00754-00171255-00171543": "hippophy spp wild roses of pink or", "JbMP54cxF4M-00755-00171544-00171878": "yellow varieties tamarisk muricaria spp", "JbMP54cxF4M-00756-00171879-00172151": "caraway stinging nettles mint physiclina", "JbMP54cxF4M-00757-00172152-00172959": "prialta and various grasses", "JbMP54cxF4M-00758-00172960-00173471": "government and politics", "JbMP54cxF4M-00759-00173472-00173759": "in october 1993 the indian government", "JbMP54cxF4M-00760-00173760-00173926": "and the state government agreed to grant", "JbMP54cxF4M-00761-00173927-00174119": "each district of ladakh the status of", "JbMP54cxF4M-00762-00174120-00174326": "autonomous hill council", "JbMP54cxF4M-00763-00174327-00174511": "this agreement was given effect by the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00764-00174512-00174711": "ladakh autonomous hill development", "JbMP54cxF4M-00765-00174712-00174959": "council act 1995.", "JbMP54cxF4M-00766-00174960-00175126": "the council came into being with the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00767-00175127-00175326": "holding of elections in lay district on", "JbMP54cxF4M-00768-00175327-00175614": "the 28th of august 1995.", "JbMP54cxF4M-00769-00175615-00175807": "the inaugural meeting of the council was", "JbMP54cxF4M-00770-00175808-00175983": "held at lay on the 3rd of september", "JbMP54cxF4M-00771-00175984-00176166": "1995.", "JbMP54cxF4M-00772-00176167-00176399": "cargill later adopted the hill council", "JbMP54cxF4M-00773-00176400-00176695": "in july 2003 when the ladakh autonomous", "JbMP54cxF4M-00774-00176696-00176926": "hill development council cargill was", "JbMP54cxF4M-00775-00176927-00177063": "established", "JbMP54cxF4M-00776-00177064-00177207": "the council works with village", "JbMP54cxF4M-00777-00177208-00177438": "panchayats to take decisions on economic", "JbMP54cxF4M-00778-00177439-00177702": "development health care education land", "JbMP54cxF4M-00779-00177703-00177951": "use taxation and local governance which", "JbMP54cxF4M-00780-00177952-00178078": "are further reviewed at the block", "JbMP54cxF4M-00781-00178079-00178238": "headquarters in the presence of the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00782-00178239-00178454": "chief executive councilor and executive", "JbMP54cxF4M-00783-00178455-00178590": "councillors", "JbMP54cxF4M-00784-00178591-00178790": "the government of jammu and kashmir", "JbMP54cxF4M-00785-00178791-00179007": "looks after a law in order the judicial", "JbMP54cxF4M-00786-00179008-00179207": "system communications and the higher", "JbMP54cxF4M-00787-00179208-00179535": "education in the region ladakh sends one", "JbMP54cxF4M-00788-00179536-00179751": "member mp to the lower house of the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00789-00179752-00179983": "indian parliament the lok sabha", "JbMP54cxF4M-00790-00179984-00180190": "the mp from ladakh in the current lok", "JbMP54cxF4M-00791-00180191-00180423": "sabha is thupstan chuang a candidate", "JbMP54cxF4M-00792-00180424-00181311": "from the bharathiya janata party bjp", "JbMP54cxF4M-00793-00181312-00181751": "economy", "JbMP54cxF4M-00794-00181752-00181959": "the land is irrigated by a system of", "JbMP54cxF4M-00795-00181960-00182151": "channels which funnel water from the ice", "JbMP54cxF4M-00796-00182152-00182343": "and snow of the mountains", "JbMP54cxF4M-00797-00182344-00182590": "the principal crops are barley and wheat", "JbMP54cxF4M-00798-00182591-00182783": "rice was previously a luxury in the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00799-00182784-00183007": "ladakhi diet but subsidized by the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00800-00183008-00183223": "government has now become a cheap staple", "JbMP54cxF4M-00801-00183224-00183551": "naked barley ladakhi nas urdu grim was", "JbMP54cxF4M-00802-00183552-00183751": "traditionally a staple crop all over", "JbMP54cxF4M-00803-00183752-00183878": "ladakh", "JbMP54cxF4M-00804-00183879-00184071": "growing times vary considerably with", "JbMP54cxF4M-00805-00184072-00184278": "altitude the extreme limit of", "JbMP54cxF4M-00806-00184279-00184526": "cultivation is at korok on the somorieri", "JbMP54cxF4M-00807-00184527-00184959": "lake at 4600 metres 15 100 feet which", "JbMP54cxF4M-00808-00184960-00185143": "has what are widely considered to be the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00809-00185144-00185351": "highest fields in the world a minority", "JbMP54cxF4M-00810-00185352-00185575": "of ladakhi people were also employed as", "JbMP54cxF4M-00811-00185576-00185743": "merchants and caravan traders", "JbMP54cxF4M-00812-00185744-00186007": "facilitating trade in textiles carpets", "JbMP54cxF4M-00813-00186008-00186231": "dyestuffs and narcotics between punjab", "JbMP54cxF4M-00814-00186232-00186366": "and xinjiang", "JbMP54cxF4M-00815-00186367-00186566": "however since the chinese government", "JbMP54cxF4M-00816-00186567-00186726": "closed the borders with tibet and", "JbMP54cxF4M-00817-00186727-00186943": "central asia this international trade", "JbMP54cxF4M-00818-00186944-00187135": "has completely dried up indus river", "JbMP54cxF4M-00819-00187136-00187326": "flowing in the ladakh region is endowed", "JbMP54cxF4M-00820-00187327-00187583": "with vast hydro power potential", "JbMP54cxF4M-00821-00187584-00187814": "solar and wind power potentials are also", "JbMP54cxF4M-00822-00187815-00188007": "substantial though the region is a", "JbMP54cxF4M-00823-00188008-00188207": "remote hilly area without all-weather", "JbMP54cxF4M-00824-00188208-00188454": "roads the area is also rich in limestone", "JbMP54cxF4M-00825-00188455-00188671": "deposits to manufacture cement from the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00826-00188672-00188887": "locally available cheap electricity for", "JbMP54cxF4M-00827-00188888-00189190": "various construction needs since 1974", "JbMP54cxF4M-00828-00189191-00189366": "the indian government has encouraged a", "JbMP54cxF4M-00829-00189367-00189550": "shift in trekking and other tourist", "JbMP54cxF4M-00830-00189551-00189726": "activities from the troubled kashmir", "JbMP54cxF4M-00831-00189727-00189911": "region to the relatively unaffected", "JbMP54cxF4M-00832-00189912-00190071": "areas of ladakh", "JbMP54cxF4M-00833-00190072-00190335": "although tourism employs only 4 of", "JbMP54cxF4M-00834-00190336-00190543": "ladakh's working population it now", "JbMP54cxF4M-00835-00190544-00190878": "accounts for 50 of the regions gnp this", "JbMP54cxF4M-00836-00190879-00191071": "era is recorded in arthur nevis the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00837-00191072-00191287": "tourist's guide to kashmir ladakh and", "JbMP54cxF4M-00838-00191288-00191590": "scardo first published in 1911.", "JbMP54cxF4M-00839-00191591-00191854": "today about 100 000 tourists visit", "JbMP54cxF4M-00840-00191855-00192095": "ladakh every year among the popular", "JbMP54cxF4M-00841-00192096-00192326": "places of tourist interest include lay", "JbMP54cxF4M-00842-00192327-00192559": "drass valley suru valley kargal", "JbMP54cxF4M-00843-00192560-00192863": "zhangskur zangla rangam padam fugdal", "JbMP54cxF4M-00844-00192864-00193199": "sani stangdi shiok valley sangku salt", "JbMP54cxF4M-00845-00193200-00193414": "valley and several popular trek routes", "JbMP54cxF4M-00846-00193415-00193638": "like lamyru padam darcha the nubra", "JbMP54cxF4M-00847-00193639-00194399": "valley and the indus valley", "JbMP54cxF4M-00848-00194400-00194847": "astronomy", "JbMP54cxF4M-00849-00194848-00195159": "the national large solar telescope nlst", "JbMP54cxF4M-00850-00195160-00195350": "is being set up in the ladakh village of", "JbMP54cxF4M-00851-00195351-00195559": "marek near the pangong so lake by the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00852-00195560-00195759": "department of science and technology", "JbMP54cxF4M-00853-00195760-00196478": "government of india", "JbMP54cxF4M-00854-00196479-00196919": "transport", "JbMP54cxF4M-00855-00196920-00197302": "there are about 1 800 kilometers 1100", "JbMP54cxF4M-00856-00197303-00197535": "miles of roads in ladakh of which 800", "JbMP54cxF4M-00857-00197536-00197847": "kilometers 500 miles are surfaced", "JbMP54cxF4M-00858-00197848-00198038": "the majority of roads in ladakh are", "JbMP54cxF4M-00859-00198039-00198190": "looked after by the border roads", "JbMP54cxF4M-00860-00198191-00198359": "organization", "JbMP54cxF4M-00861-00198360-00198559": "there is one airport in lay from which", "JbMP54cxF4M-00862-00198560-00198735": "there are daily flights to delhi and", "JbMP54cxF4M-00863-00198736-00199014": "weekly flights to srinagar and jammu", "JbMP54cxF4M-00864-00199015-00199223": "there are two airstrips at daulat beg", "JbMP54cxF4M-00865-00199224-00199526": "aldi in fukushi for military transport", "JbMP54cxF4M-00866-00199527-00199702": "while an airport meant for civilian", "JbMP54cxF4M-00867-00199703-00199911": "purpose at cargill is used by the indian", "JbMP54cxF4M-00868-00199912-00200014": "army", "JbMP54cxF4M-00869-00200015-00200223": "the airport is a political issue for the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00870-00200224-00200423": "locals who argue that the airport should", "JbMP54cxF4M-00871-00200424-00200638": "serve its original purpose i.e should", "JbMP54cxF4M-00872-00200639-00200871": "open up for civilian flights", "JbMP54cxF4M-00873-00200872-00201063": "since past few years the indian air", "JbMP54cxF4M-00874-00201064-00201278": "force has been operating in 32-air", "JbMP54cxF4M-00875-00201279-00201495": "courier service to transport the locals", "JbMP54cxF4M-00876-00201496-00201678": "during the winter seasons to jammu", "JbMP54cxF4M-00877-00201679-00201887": "srinagar and chandigarh", "JbMP54cxF4M-00878-00201888-00202111": "a private airplane company air mantra", "JbMP54cxF4M-00879-00202112-00202335": "landed a 17-seater aircraft at the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00880-00202336-00202559": "airport in presence of dignitaries like", "JbMP54cxF4M-00881-00202560-00202775": "the chief minister omar abdullah marking", "JbMP54cxF4M-00882-00202776-00202959": "the first ever landing by a civilian", "JbMP54cxF4M-00883-00202960-00203711": "airline company at kargal", "JbMP54cxF4M-00884-00203712-00204183": "demographics", "JbMP54cxF4M-00885-00204184-00204383": "people of dard descent predominate in", "JbMP54cxF4M-00886-00204384-00204647": "dross and dha hanu areas", "JbMP54cxF4M-00887-00204648-00204894": "the residents of the dha hanu area known", "JbMP54cxF4M-00888-00204896-00205094": "as brokba are followers of tibetan", "JbMP54cxF4M-00889-00205096-00205255": "buddhism and have preserved much of", "JbMP54cxF4M-00890-00205256-00205431": "their original dardik traditions and", "JbMP54cxF4M-00891-00205432-00205551": "customs", "JbMP54cxF4M-00892-00205552-00205734": "the dards of dross however have", "JbMP54cxF4M-00893-00205735-00205894": "converted to islam and have been", "JbMP54cxF4M-00894-00205896-00206086": "strongly influenced by their kashmiri", "JbMP54cxF4M-00895-00206087-00206198": "neighbors", "JbMP54cxF4M-00896-00206200-00206382": "the mons are believed to be descendants", "JbMP54cxF4M-00897-00206383-00206614": "of earlier indian settlers in ladakh and", "JbMP54cxF4M-00898-00206615-00206798": "traditionally worked as musicians", "JbMP54cxF4M-00899-00206800-00207038": "blacksmiths and carpenters", "JbMP54cxF4M-00900-00207039-00207271": "the region's population is split roughly", "JbMP54cxF4M-00901-00207271-00207455": "in half between the districts of les and", "JbMP54cxF4M-00902-00207456-00207586": "cargill", "JbMP54cxF4M-00903-00207587-00207927": "76.87 population of cargill is muslim", "JbMP54cxF4M-00904-00207928-00208166": "mostly shia with a total population of", "JbMP54cxF4M-00905-00208167-00208719": "140 802 while that of lei is 66.40", "JbMP54cxF4M-00906-00208719-00209106": "buddhist with a total population of", "JbMP54cxF4M-00907-00209107-00209486": "133487 as per the 2011 census", "JbMP54cxF4M-00908-00209487-00209679": "the principal language of ladakh is", "JbMP54cxF4M-00909-00209680-00209958": "ladakhi a tibetan language educated", "JbMP54cxF4M-00910-00209959-00210206": "ladakhis usually know hindi urdu and", "JbMP54cxF4M-00911-00210207-00210439": "often english within ladakh there is a", "JbMP54cxF4M-00912-00210440-00210631": "range of dialects so that the language", "JbMP54cxF4M-00913-00210632-00210798": "of the chongpa people may differ", "JbMP54cxF4M-00914-00210800-00210991": "markedly from that of the puregpa in", "JbMP54cxF4M-00915-00210992-00211191": "kargal or the zhangskaras but they are", "JbMP54cxF4M-00916-00211192-00211415": "all mutually comprehensible", "JbMP54cxF4M-00917-00211416-00211615": "due to its position on important trade", "JbMP54cxF4M-00918-00211616-00211806": "routes the language of lay is enriched", "JbMP54cxF4M-00919-00211807-00211975": "with foreign words", "JbMP54cxF4M-00920-00211976-00212182": "traditionally ladakhi had no written", "JbMP54cxF4M-00921-00212183-00212398": "form distinct from classical tibetan but", "JbMP54cxF4M-00922-00212400-00212598": "a number of ladakhi writers have started", "JbMP54cxF4M-00923-00212600-00212767": "using the tibetan script to write the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00924-00212767-00212942": "colloquial tongue", "JbMP54cxF4M-00925-00212944-00213151": "administrative work and education are", "JbMP54cxF4M-00926-00213152-00213358": "carried out in english although urdu was", "JbMP54cxF4M-00927-00213359-00213575": "used to a great extent in the past now", "JbMP54cxF4M-00928-00213576-00213758": "only land records and some police", "JbMP54cxF4M-00929-00213759-00213991": "records are kept in urdu", "JbMP54cxF4M-00930-00213992-00214355": "the total birth rate tbr in 2001 was", "JbMP54cxF4M-00931-00214356-00214779": "22.44 while it was 21.44 for muslims and", "JbMP54cxF4M-00932-00214780-00215031": "24.46 for buddhists", "JbMP54cxF4M-00933-00215032-00215306": "brockpies had the highest tbr at", "JbMP54cxF4M-00934-00215307-00215758": "27.17 and argans had the lowest at 14.25", "JbMP54cxF4M-00935-00215759-00216239": "tfr was 2.69 with 1.3 in lay and 3.4 in", "JbMP54cxF4M-00936-00216240-00216351": "cargill", "JbMP54cxF4M-00937-00216352-00216606": "for buddhists it was 2.79 and for", "JbMP54cxF4M-00938-00216607-00216979": "muslims it was 2.66 baltis had a tfr of", "JbMP54cxF4M-00939-00216980-00217431": "3.12 and argons had a tfr of 1.66", "JbMP54cxF4M-00940-00217432-00217734": "the total death rate was 15.69 with", "JbMP54cxF4M-00941-00217735-00218023": "muslims having 16.37 and buddhists", "JbMP54cxF4M-00942-00218023-00218279": "having 14.32", "JbMP54cxF4M-00943-00218280-00218482": "highest was for brockpies at", "JbMP54cxF4M-00944-00218483-00219031": "21.74 and lowest was for bodhs at 14.32", "JbMP54cxF4M-00945-00219032-00219271": "the sex ratio for lay district declined", "JbMP54cxF4M-00946-00219271-00219655": "from 1011 females per 1000 males in 1951", "JbMP54cxF4M-00947-00219656-00219934": "to 805 in 2001 while for cargill", "JbMP54cxF4M-00948-00219935-00220327": "district it declined from 970 to 901.", "JbMP54cxF4M-00949-00220328-00220519": "the urban sex ratio in both the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00950-00220519-00220791": "districts is about 640.", "JbMP54cxF4M-00951-00220792-00221015": "the adult sex ratio reflects large", "JbMP54cxF4M-00952-00221016-00221198": "numbers of mostly male seasonal and", "JbMP54cxF4M-00953-00221200-00221567": "migrant laborers and merchants about 84", "JbMP54cxF4M-00954-00221567-00221839": "of ladoc's population lives in villages", "JbMP54cxF4M-00955-00221840-00222046": "the average annual population growth", "JbMP54cxF4M-00956-00222048-00222471": "rate from 1981 to 2001 was 2.75", "JbMP54cxF4M-00957-00222471-00222758": "in lay district and 2.83 in cargill", "JbMP54cxF4M-00958-00222759-00223358": "district", "JbMP54cxF4M-00959-00223359-00223871": "topic culture", "JbMP54cxF4M-00960-00223871-00224079": "ladakhi culture is similar to tibetan", "JbMP54cxF4M-00961-00224080-00224694": "culture", "JbMP54cxF4M-00962-00224696-00225103": "cuisine", "JbMP54cxF4M-00963-00225104-00225310": "ladakhi food has much in common with", "JbMP54cxF4M-00964-00225311-00225534": "tibetan food the most prominent foods", "JbMP54cxF4M-00965-00225535-00225782": "being thukpa noodle soup and sampa known", "JbMP54cxF4M-00966-00225783-00226110": "in ladakhi as nampe roasted barley flour", "JbMP54cxF4M-00967-00226111-00226310": "edible without cooking sampa makes", "JbMP54cxF4M-00968-00226311-00226534": "useful trekking food a dish that is", "JbMP54cxF4M-00969-00226535-00226806": "strictly ladakhi is skyu a heavy pasta", "JbMP54cxF4M-00970-00226807-00227079": "dish with root vegetables as ladakh", "JbMP54cxF4M-00971-00227080-00227319": "moves toward a cash-based economy foods", "JbMP54cxF4M-00972-00227319-00227479": "from the plains of india are becoming", "JbMP54cxF4M-00973-00227480-00227615": "more common", "JbMP54cxF4M-00974-00227616-00227839": "as in other parts of central asia tea in", "JbMP54cxF4M-00975-00227840-00228063": "ladakh is traditionally made with strong", "JbMP54cxF4M-00976-00228064-00228294": "green tea butter and salt", "JbMP54cxF4M-00977-00228296-00228487": "it is mixed in a large churn and known", "JbMP54cxF4M-00978-00228488-00228694": "as gregor cha after the sound it makes", "JbMP54cxF4M-00979-00228696-00228839": "when mixed", "JbMP54cxF4M-00980-00228840-00229094": "sweet tea cha narmo is common now made", "JbMP54cxF4M-00981-00229096-00229367": "in the indian style with milk and sugar", "JbMP54cxF4M-00982-00229367-00229542": "most of the surplus barley that is", "JbMP54cxF4M-00983-00229544-00229751": "produced is fermented into chong an", "JbMP54cxF4M-00984-00229752-00229967": "alcoholic beverage drunk especially on", "JbMP54cxF4M-00985-00229967-00230598": "festive occasions", "JbMP54cxF4M-00986-00230600-00231134": "topic music and dance", "JbMP54cxF4M-00987-00231135-00231303": "traditional music includes the", "JbMP54cxF4M-00988-00231304-00231510": "instruments serna and damon chennai and", "JbMP54cxF4M-00989-00231511-00231639": "drum", "JbMP54cxF4M-00990-00231640-00231863": "the music of ladakhi buddhist monastic", "JbMP54cxF4M-00991-00231864-00232071": "festivals like tibetan music often", "JbMP54cxF4M-00992-00232071-00232271": "involves religious chanting in tibetan", "JbMP54cxF4M-00993-00232271-00232494": "as an integral part of the religion", "JbMP54cxF4M-00994-00232496-00232671": "these chants are complex often", "JbMP54cxF4M-00995-00232671-00232879": "recitations of sacred texts or in", "JbMP54cxF4M-00996-00232880-00233142": "celebration of various festivals", "JbMP54cxF4M-00997-00233144-00233351": "yang chanting performed without metrical", "JbMP54cxF4M-00998-00233352-00233575": "timing is accompanied by resonant drums", "JbMP54cxF4M-00999-00233576-00233806": "and low sustained syllables", "JbMP54cxF4M-01000-00233807-00234023": "religious mask dances are an important", "JbMP54cxF4M-01001-00234023-00234263": "part of ladakh's cultural life hemi's", "JbMP54cxF4M-01002-00234264-00234494": "monastery a leading center of the drukpa", "JbMP54cxF4M-01003-00234496-00234694": "tradition of buddhism holds an annual", "JbMP54cxF4M-01004-00234696-00234910": "mass dance festival as do all major", "JbMP54cxF4M-01005-00234911-00235103": "ladakhi monasteries", "JbMP54cxF4M-01006-00235104-00235319": "the dances typically narrate a story of", "JbMP54cxF4M-01007-00235319-00235503": "the fight between good and evil ending", "JbMP54cxF4M-01008-00235504-00235798": "with the eventual victory of the former", "JbMP54cxF4M-01009-00235800-00235958": "weaving is an important part of", "JbMP54cxF4M-01010-00235959-00236215": "traditional life in eastern ladakh both", "JbMP54cxF4M-01011-00236216-00236463": "women and men weave on different looms", "JbMP54cxF4M-01012-00236464-00236663": "typical costumes include gonchas of", "JbMP54cxF4M-01013-00236664-00236839": "velvet elaborately embroidered", "JbMP54cxF4M-01014-00236840-00237527": "waistcoats and boots and hats", "JbMP54cxF4M-01015-00237528-00237991": "topic sport", "JbMP54cxF4M-01016-00237992-00238223": "the most popular sport in ladakh is ice", "JbMP54cxF4M-01017-00238223-00238431": "hockey which is played only on natural", "JbMP54cxF4M-01018-00238432-00238591": "ice generally mid-december through", "JbMP54cxF4M-01019-00238592-00238742": "mid-february", "JbMP54cxF4M-01020-00238744-00239031": "cricket is also very popular", "JbMP54cxF4M-01021-00239032-00239263": "archery is a traditional sport in ladakh", "JbMP54cxF4M-01022-00239264-00239494": "and many villages hold archery festivals", "JbMP54cxF4M-01023-00239496-00239655": "which are as much about traditional", "JbMP54cxF4M-01024-00239656-00239855": "dancing drinking and gambling as they", "JbMP54cxF4M-01025-00239856-00240006": "are about the sport", "JbMP54cxF4M-01026-00240007-00240175": "the sport is conducted with strict", "JbMP54cxF4M-01027-00240176-00240327": "etiquette to the accompaniment of the", "JbMP54cxF4M-01028-00240328-00240630": "music of cerna and damon shanae and drum", "JbMP54cxF4M-01029-00240631-00240823": "polo the other traditional sport of", "JbMP54cxF4M-01030-00240823-00241046": "ladakh is indigenous to baltistan and", "JbMP54cxF4M-01031-00241048-00241263": "gilgit and was probably introduced into", "JbMP54cxF4M-01032-00241264-00241519": "ladakh in the mid-17th century by king", "JbMP54cxF4M-01033-00241519-00241710": "singh namgal whose mother was a balti", "JbMP54cxF4M-01034-00241711-00241967": "princess polo popular among the baltis", "JbMP54cxF4M-01035-00241967-00242167": "is an annual affair in dras region of", "JbMP54cxF4M-01036-00242167-00242855": "district cargill", "JbMP54cxF4M-01037-00242856-00243342": "social status of women", "JbMP54cxF4M-01038-00243344-00243551": "a feature of ladakhi society that", "JbMP54cxF4M-01039-00243552-00243710": "distinguishes it from the rest of the", "JbMP54cxF4M-01040-00243711-00243903": "state is the high status and relative", "JbMP54cxF4M-01041-00243904-00244127": "emancipation enjoyed by women compared", "JbMP54cxF4M-01042-00244128-00244342": "to other rural parts of india", "JbMP54cxF4M-01043-00244344-00244575": "fraternal polyandry and inheritance by", "JbMP54cxF4M-01044-00244576-00244775": "primogeniture were common in ladakh", "JbMP54cxF4M-01045-00244776-00244982": "until the early 1940s when these were", "JbMP54cxF4M-01046-00244983-00245167": "made illegal by the government of jammu", "JbMP54cxF4M-01047-00245167-00245310": "and kashmir", "JbMP54cxF4M-01048-00245311-00245487": "however the practice remained in", "JbMP54cxF4M-01049-00245488-00245727": "existence into the 1990s especially", "JbMP54cxF4M-01050-00245728-00245910": "among the elderly in the more isolated", "JbMP54cxF4M-01051-00245911-00246094": "rural populations", "JbMP54cxF4M-01052-00246096-00246327": "another custom is known as kang bu or", "JbMP54cxF4M-01053-00246328-00246519": "little house in which the elders of a", "JbMP54cxF4M-01054-00246519-00246727": "family as soon as the eldest son has", "JbMP54cxF4M-01055-00246728-00246910": "sufficiently matured retire from", "JbMP54cxF4M-01056-00246911-00247110": "participation in affairs yielding the", "JbMP54cxF4M-01057-00247111-00247294": "headship of the family to him and taking", "JbMP54cxF4M-01058-00247296-00247455": "only enough of the property for their", "JbMP54cxF4M-01059-00247456-00247606": "own sustenance", "JbMP54cxF4M-01060-00247607-00247823": "the society is also both maternal and", "JbMP54cxF4M-01061-00247823-00247998": "paternal the tradition of where the", "JbMP54cxF4M-01062-00248000-00248151": "groom comes to stay with the bride's", "JbMP54cxF4M-01063-00248152-00248358": "family is not considered a taboo unlike", "JbMP54cxF4M-01064-00248359-00248519": "the rest of india", "JbMP54cxF4M-01065-00248519-00248719": "women enjoy a very high status in", "JbMP54cxF4M-01066-00248719-00248991": "society however female participation in", "JbMP54cxF4M-01067-00248992-00249167": "the politics of the region remains", "JbMP54cxF4M-01068-00249167-00249806": "limited", "JbMP54cxF4M-01069-00249807-00250263": "traditional medicine", "JbMP54cxF4M-01070-00250264-00250423": "tibetan medicine has been the", "JbMP54cxF4M-01071-00250423-00250615": "traditional health system of ladakh for", "JbMP54cxF4M-01072-00250616-00250879": "over a thousand years this school of", "JbMP54cxF4M-01073-00250880-00251079": "traditional healing contains elements of", "JbMP54cxF4M-01074-00251080-00251310": "ayurveda and chinese medicine combined", "JbMP54cxF4M-01075-00251311-00251503": "with the philosophy and cosmology of", "JbMP54cxF4M-01076-00251504-00251671": "tibetan buddhism", "JbMP54cxF4M-01077-00251671-00251887": "for centuries the only medical system", "JbMP54cxF4M-01078-00251888-00252046": "accessible to the people have been the", "JbMP54cxF4M-01079-00252048-00252263": "amchi traditional doctors following the", "JbMP54cxF4M-01080-00252264-00252463": "tibetan medical tradition", "JbMP54cxF4M-01081-00252464-00252679": "amchi medicine remains a component of", "JbMP54cxF4M-01082-00252680-00252927": "public health especially in remote areas", "JbMP54cxF4M-01083-00252928-00253110": "programs by the government local and", "JbMP54cxF4M-01084-00253111-00253310": "international organizations are working", "JbMP54cxF4M-01085-00253311-00253471": "to develop and rejuvenate this", "JbMP54cxF4M-01086-00253471-00253687": "traditional system of healing", "JbMP54cxF4M-01087-00253688-00253855": "efforts are underway to preserve the", "JbMP54cxF4M-01088-00253856-00254046": "intellectual property rights of amci", "JbMP54cxF4M-01089-00254048-00254287": "medicine for the people of ladakh", "JbMP54cxF4M-01090-00254288-00254455": "the government has also been trying to", "JbMP54cxF4M-01091-00254456-00254655": "promote the sea buckthorn in the form of", "JbMP54cxF4M-01092-00254656-00254846": "juice and jam as some claim it possess", "JbMP54cxF4M-01093-00254848-00255567": "medicinal properties", "JbMP54cxF4M-01094-00255567-00255991": "festivals", "JbMP54cxF4M-01095-00255992-00256271": "ladakh celebrates many famous festivals", "JbMP54cxF4M-01096-00256271-00256463": "one of the biggest and most popular is", "JbMP54cxF4M-01097-00256464-00256710": "the hemis festival it is celebrated in", "JbMP54cxF4M-01098-00256711-00256903": "june to commemorate the birth of guru", "JbMP54cxF4M-01099-00256904-00257094": "pam sambhava", "JbMP54cxF4M-01100-00257096-00257310": "in september the jammu and kashmir", "JbMP54cxF4M-01101-00257311-00257479": "tourism department with the help of", "JbMP54cxF4M-01102-00257480-00257687": "local authorities organized the ladakh", "JbMP54cxF4M-01103-00257688-00257942": "festival the government of jammu and", "JbMP54cxF4M-01104-00257944-00258167": "kashmir organizes the sindhu darshan", "JbMP54cxF4M-01105-00258167-00258406": "festival at lay in may to june", "JbMP54cxF4M-01106-00258407-00258615": "it is celebrated on the full moon day", "JbMP54cxF4M-01107-00258616-00259287": "guru parnama", "JbMP54cxF4M-01108-00259288-00259742": "education", "JbMP54cxF4M-01109-00259744-00260023": "according to the 2001 census the overall", "JbMP54cxF4M-01110-00260023-00260327": "literacy rate in lay district is 62", "JbMP54cxF4M-01111-00260328-00260703": "72 for males and 50 for females and in", "JbMP54cxF4M-01112-00260704-00260894": "cargill district 58", "JbMP54cxF4M-01113-00260896-00261319": "74 for males and 41 for females", "JbMP54cxF4M-01114-00261319-00261479": "traditionally there was little or", "JbMP54cxF4M-01115-00261480-00261679": "nothing by way of formal education", "JbMP54cxF4M-01116-00261680-00261894": "except in the monasteries", "JbMP54cxF4M-01117-00261896-00262110": "usually one son from every family was", "JbMP54cxF4M-01118-00262111-00262319": "obliged to master the tibetan script in", "JbMP54cxF4M-01119-00262320-00262487": "order to read the holy books the", "JbMP54cxF4M-01120-00262488-00262710": "moravian mission opened a school in lay", "JbMP54cxF4M-01121-00262711-00263030": "in october 1889 and the wazir i was", "JbMP54cxF4M-01122-00263031-00263215": "ex-officio joint commissioner with a", "JbMP54cxF4M-01123-00263216-00263455": "british officer of baltistan and ladakh", "JbMP54cxF4M-01124-00263456-00263630": "ordered that every family with more than", "JbMP54cxF4M-01125-00263631-00263799": "one child should send one of them to", "JbMP54cxF4M-01126-00263800-00263910": "school", "JbMP54cxF4M-01127-00263911-00264095": "this order met with great resistance", "JbMP54cxF4M-01128-00264096-00264255": "from the local people who feared that", "JbMP54cxF4M-01129-00264256-00264415": "the children would be forced to convert", "JbMP54cxF4M-01130-00264416-00264582": "to christianity", "JbMP54cxF4M-01131-00264583-00264839": "the school taught tibetan urdu english", "JbMP54cxF4M-01132-00264840-00265095": "geography sciences nature study", "JbMP54cxF4M-01133-00265096-00265406": "arithmetic geometry and bible study", "JbMP54cxF4M-01134-00265407-00265671": "it is still in existence today the first", "JbMP54cxF4M-01135-00265672-00265839": "local school to provide western", "JbMP54cxF4M-01136-00265840-00266071": "education was opened by a local society", "JbMP54cxF4M-01137-00266072-00266406": "called lambdans social welfare society", "JbMP54cxF4M-01138-00266407-00266582": "in 1973", "JbMP54cxF4M-01139-00266583-00266799": "later with support from dalai lama and", "JbMP54cxF4M-01140-00266800-00266999": "some international organizations the", "JbMP54cxF4M-01141-00267000-00267151": "school has grown to accommodate", "JbMP54cxF4M-01142-00267152-00267382": "approximately 2000 pupils in several", "JbMP54cxF4M-01143-00267383-00267510": "branches", "JbMP54cxF4M-01144-00267511-00267734": "it prides itself on preserving ladakhi", "JbMP54cxF4M-01145-00267735-00267934": "tradition and culture schools are well", "JbMP54cxF4M-01146-00267935-00268215": "distributed throughout ladakh but 75 of", "JbMP54cxF4M-01147-00268216-00268503": "them provide only primary education", "JbMP54cxF4M-01148-00268504-00268782": "65 of children attend school but", "JbMP54cxF4M-01149-00268783-00268958": "absenteeism of both students and", "JbMP54cxF4M-01150-00268959-00269151": "teachers remains high", "JbMP54cxF4M-01151-00269152-00269343": "in both districts the failure rate at", "JbMP54cxF4M-01152-00269344-00269567": "school leaving level class 10 has for", "JbMP54cxF4M-01153-00269568-00269839": "many years been around 50", "JbMP54cxF4M-01154-00269840-00270134": "before 1993 students were taught in urdu", "JbMP54cxF4M-01155-00270135-00270327": "until they were 14 after which the", "JbMP54cxF4M-01156-00270328-00270639": "medium of instruction shifted to english", "JbMP54cxF4M-01157-00270640-00270919": "in 1994 the students educational and", "JbMP54cxF4M-01158-00270920-00271206": "cultural movement of ladakh secmol", "JbMP54cxF4M-01159-00271207-00271447": "launched operation new hope onh a", "JbMP54cxF4M-01160-00271448-00271655": "campaign to provide culturally", "JbMP54cxF4M-01161-00271656-00271847": "appropriate and locally relevant", "JbMP54cxF4M-01162-00271848-00271982": "education", "JbMP54cxF4M-01163-00271983-00272143": "and make government schools more", "JbMP54cxF4M-01164-00272144-00272375": "functional and effective eliezer jolden", "JbMP54cxF4M-01165-00272376-00272582": "memorial college a government degree", "JbMP54cxF4M-01166-00272583-00272775": "college enables students to pursue", "JbMP54cxF4M-01167-00272776-00272958": "higher education without having to leave", "JbMP54cxF4M-01168-00272959-00273630": "ladakh", "JbMP54cxF4M-01169-00273631-00274047": "media", "JbMP54cxF4M-01170-00274048-00274263": "the government radio broadcaster all", "JbMP54cxF4M-01171-00274264-00274447": "india radio air and government", "JbMP54cxF4M-01172-00274448-00274647": "television station durdarshan have", "JbMP54cxF4M-01173-00274648-00274855": "stations in lay that broadcast local", "JbMP54cxF4M-01174-00274856-00275087": "content for a few hours a day", "JbMP54cxF4M-01175-00275088-00275303": "beyond that ladakhis produce feature", "JbMP54cxF4M-01176-00275304-00275495": "films that are screened in auditoriums", "JbMP54cxF4M-01177-00275496-00275671": "and community halls", "JbMP54cxF4M-01178-00275672-00275847": "they are often made on fairly modest", "JbMP54cxF4M-01179-00275848-00276047": "budgets there are a handful of private", "JbMP54cxF4M-01180-00276048-00276223": "news outlets", "JbMP54cxF4M-01181-00276224-00276430": "reach ladakh bulletin a bi-weekly", "JbMP54cxF4M-01182-00276431-00276647": "newspaper in english is the only print", "JbMP54cxF4M-01183-00276648-00276951": "media published by and for ladakhis", "JbMP54cxF4M-01184-00276952-00277182": "wrangle or cargill number is a newspaper", "JbMP54cxF4M-01185-00277183-00277382": "published from kashmir covering ladakh", "JbMP54cxF4M-01186-00277383-00277599": "in english and urdu", "JbMP54cxF4M-01187-00277600-00277910": "la dags malang an initiative of secmol", "JbMP54cxF4M-01188-00277911-00278230": "was published from 1992 to 2005 in", "JbMP54cxF4M-01189-00278231-00278455": "english and ladakhi some publications", "JbMP54cxF4M-01190-00278456-00278671": "that cover jammu and kashmir as a whole", "JbMP54cxF4M-01191-00278672-00278919": "provide some coverage of ladakh", "JbMP54cxF4M-01192-00278920-00279158": "the daily excelsior claims to be the", "JbMP54cxF4M-01193-00279159-00279415": "largest circulated daily of jammu and", "JbMP54cxF4M-01194-00279416-00279639": "kashmir", "JbMP54cxF4M-01195-00279640-00279855": "epilogue a monthly magazine covering", "JbMP54cxF4M-01196-00279856-00280071": "jammu and kashmir", "JbMP54cxF4M-01197-00280072-00280343": "kashmir times a daily newspaper covering", "JbMP54cxF4M-01198-00280344-00280975": "jammu and kashmir", "JbMP54cxF4M-01199-00280976-00281503": "topic see also", "JbMP54cxF4M-01200-00281504-00281892": "equals equals notes"}}, {"audio_id": "JbRxYudiM9E", "text": {"JbRxYudiM9E-00000-00000092-00000320": "every acoustic instrument has a", "JbRxYudiM9E-00001-00000321-00000499": "chromatic range which is the distance", "JbRxYudiM9E-00002-00000500-00000676": "from the lowest to the highest which it", "JbRxYudiM9E-00003-00000677-00000925": "can play we will take advantage of the", "JbRxYudiM9E-00004-00000926-00001106": "ranges of the most common orchestral", "JbRxYudiM9E-00005-00001107-00001307": "instruments to configure the voices of a", "JbRxYudiM9E-00006-00001308-00001439": "patch", "JbRxYudiM9E-00007-00001440-00002135": "[Music]", "JbRxYudiM9E-00008-00002136-00002370": "Walt's coddle will give us the chaotic", "JbRxYudiM9E-00009-00002371-00002598": "source for the notes it's based on a", "JbRxYudiM9E-00010-00002599-00002734": "multi segment pendulum", "JbRxYudiM9E-00011-00002735-00003169": "[Music]", "JbRxYudiM9E-00012-00003170-00003422": "one signal from Cordell goes to a", "JbRxYudiM9E-00013-00003422-00003527": "sample-and-hold", "JbRxYudiM9E-00014-00003528-00004136": "triggered by a sequencer fence by orange", "JbRxYudiM9E-00015-00004137-00004319": "line is the perfect tool to limit the", "JbRxYudiM9E-00016-00004320-00004577": "range of the voices the range of the", "JbRxYudiM9E-00017-00004578-00004922": "bass goes from c1 up to c5 we set it", "JbRxYudiM9E-00018-00004923-00005291": "from c2 cos c1 is too low a quantizer", "JbRxYudiM9E-00019-00005292-00005836": "fixes all the voices to C major we can", "JbRxYudiM9E-00020-00005837-00006047": "see the incoming signal in magenta and", "JbRxYudiM9E-00021-00006048-00006206": "the limited one after passing through", "JbRxYudiM9E-00022-00006207-00006851": "fence now we do the same for the ranges", "JbRxYudiM9E-00023-00006852-00007058": "of the cello the viola and the violin", "JbRxYudiM9E-00024-00007059-00007805": "respectively finally we will try to make", "JbRxYudiM9E-00025-00007806-00007976": "an arpeggio in the range of the harp", "JbRxYudiM9E-00026-00007977-00008164": "with a switcher and the sound of FM off", "JbRxYudiM9E-00027-00008165-00008456": "by Bobo do", "JbRxYudiM9E-00028-00008457-00011329": "[Music]", "JbRxYudiM9E-00029-00011330-00011618": "to sum up taking care of the chromatic", "JbRxYudiM9E-00030-00011619-00011822": "range will help you to make your batches", "JbRxYudiM9E-00031-00011823-00012008": "more balanced even with electronic", "JbRxYudiM9E-00032-00012009-00012275": "instruments I hope you enjoyed the show", "JbRxYudiM9E-00033-00012276-00012441": "see you in the next video", "JbRxYudiM9E-00034-00012442-00014054": "[Music]", "JbRxYudiM9E-00035-00014055-00014994": "[Music]", "JbRxYudiM9E-00036-00014996-00016047": "[Music]", "JbRxYudiM9E-00037-00016047-00016054": "[Applause]", "JbRxYudiM9E-00038-00016055-00017091": "[Music]", "JbRxYudiM9E-00039-00017092-00017837": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "Jcnx2O3pJvE", "text": {"Jcnx2O3pJvE-00000-00000200-00000623": "hello hello somebody could please help", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00001-00000624-00000800": "me gather those that are outside in the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00002-00000801-00001064": "hallway and bring them back in that", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00003-00001065-00001328": "would be great please hurting of the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00004-00001329-00002126": "cats see aku it will start here in just", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00005-00002127-00002671": "a second", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00006-00002672-00003609": "Wow got very quiet very quick", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00007-00003610-00003802": "okay so we're gonna go ahead and get", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00008-00003803-00004159": "going so this next section is about the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00009-00004160-00004384": "the courses and the design and things", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00010-00004385-00004570": "like that so yeah coach is gonna drive", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00011-00004571-00004834": "the the slides in this section as well", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00012-00004835-00005097": "as the closing section but just like", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00013-00005098-00005295": "before we're gonna chime in with with", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00014-00005296-00005696": "each other so the stage is yours", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00015-00005697-00005942": "thank you now so you can hear me well", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00016-00005943-00006463": "yes okay good so welcome back after your", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00017-00006464-00006798": "short break is Nelson mentioned this is", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00018-00006800-00007023": "the section that we put together a lot", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00019-00007025-00007216": "of different topics that we normally", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00020-00007217-00007623": "spend quite a bit of time and we do our", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00021-00007625-00007902": "degrees at scale symposium and I", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00022-00007903-00008062": "understand many of you in the room are", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00023-00008063-00008263": "my colleagues operating in this in the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00024-00008264-00008469": "same space so I will try to keep it", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00025-00008470-00008644": "brief and highlight the things that I", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00026-00008645-00008896": "think are unique without going into", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00027-00008897-00009069": "details and I'm happy to answer", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00028-00009070-00009487": "questions at the end okay now I am NOT", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00029-00009488-00009676": "able to advance my slides which is great", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00030-00009677-00009921": "let me see if this is want me to advance", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00031-00009922-00010438": "I got it I think this will work now so", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00032-00010439-00010752": "one of the things that I I heard is when", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00033-00010753-00011141": "movies first invented folks took their", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00034-00011142-00011472": "cameras to live theater and then started", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00035-00011473-00011691": "shooting and that's that's how the very", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00036-00011692-00011941": "first movies were created and obviously", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00037-00011942-00012118": "you know that expanded the opportunity", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00038-00012119-00012457": "for folks to benefit from you know those", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00039-00012458-00012774": "actors and stories and whatnot but as we", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00040-00012775-00013207": "as we saw Hollywood or film industry", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00041-00013208-00013522": "improve over the course of you know more", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00042-00013522-00013654": "than a hundred years or whatnot", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00043-00013655-00013888": "we now see on the screen the things that", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00044-00013888-00014233": "are in not imaginable right the movie", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00045-00014234-00014533": "industry came to a place where they are", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00046-00014534-00014878": "not just shooting live acts on the stage", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00047-00014879-00015213": "they are making things happen that we", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00048-00015215-00015586": "hope never actually happen it took a lot", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00049-00015587-00015780": "of time it took a lot of effort but", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00050-00015781-00015969": "that's that's right that where the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00051-00015970-00016249": "industry is when I when I look at where", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00052-00016250-00016537": "we are with online education I see a", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00053-00016538-00016726": "combination of both of these approaches", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00054-00016727-00016894": "I think you know I mentioned earlier we", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00055-00016895-00016928": "have", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00056-00016929-00017252": "seven distance-learning degrees and they", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00057-00017253-00017480": "are operating on the premise that the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00058-00017481-00017702": "student that the faculty members are not", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00059-00017703-00017963": "expected to do anything different we", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00060-00017964-00018214": "have fifteen distance-learning capable", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00061-00018215-00018503": "classroom spire we make sure to capture", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00062-00018504-00018788": "capture the lectures of these faculty", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00063-00018789-00019033": "members I have people in those rooms", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00064-00019034-00019310": "that are supporting the faculty members", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00065-00019311-00019580": "so we are benefiting from the high end", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00066-00019581-00019844": "research that our faculty produced", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00067-00019845-00020059": "without creating a lot of extra work for", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00068-00020060-00020311": "them and that's how we have been", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00069-00020312-00020650": "operating for many many years now with", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00070-00020651-00020934": "Georgia Tech starting to do MOOCs and", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00071-00020935-00021203": "shortly after the the at scale online", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00072-00021204-00021467": "programs we now are shifting our focus", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00073-00021468-00021769": "to benefiting from the media and the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00074-00021770-00022121": "capabilities to it in a different way to", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00075-00022122-00022283": "create learning opportunities for", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00076-00022284-00022517": "students that represent the shift that", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00077-00022518-00022786": "you see on the screen from a live", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00078-00022787-00023111": "capture to you know making unimaginable", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00079-00023112-00023347": "happen hopefully in a positive sense not", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00080-00023348-00023890": "in a catastrophic sense so my team is", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00081-00023891-00024181": "composed of an instructional designers", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00082-00024182-00024461": "media producer and graphic designer", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00083-00024462-00024694": "teaming up with the faculty member to to", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00084-00024695-00024986": "make these courses work so in all of our", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00085-00024987-00025222": "courses that's the team that we start", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00086-00025223-00025589": "with whenever we have an ability to work", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00087-00025590-00025750": "with the teaching a system during this", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00088-00025751-00026000": "design and development process we try to", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00089-00026001-00026150": "benefit from that there is that there's", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00090-00026151-00026399": "a tester there because that doesn't", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00091-00026400-00026717": "always happen but whenever it happens we", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00092-00026718-00026926": "see great progress in those courses", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00093-00026927-00027145": "because we never be done we don't have a", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00094-00027147-00027320": "chance to work with the faculty member", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00095-00027320-00027514": "or they're busy or they're traveling we", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00096-00027515-00027704": "continue to work with their subject", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00097-00027705-00028055": "matter expert to move things forward the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00098-00028056-00028343": "underlying thought is doing everything", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00099-00028344-00028639": "we can to reduce the load off of the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00100-00028640-00028843": "faculty members that they can focus on", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00101-00028844-00029027": "the subject matter expertise that our", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00102-00029027-00029300": "teams do not have the process that we", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00103-00029301-00029533": "follow is a formal kickoff that the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00104-00029534-00029733": "academic programs unit of our", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00105-00029734-00030014": "organization actually leads so there's", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00106-00030014-00030207": "an associate dean for academic", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00107-00030208-00030399": "grams and Student Services here at", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00108-00030400-00030614": "Georgia Tech professional education so", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00109-00030615-00030965": "his team is the lead for all of these", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00110-00030966-00031227": "projects and they arrange to keep up", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00111-00031227-00031436": "with the faculty member typically six to", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00112-00031437-00031698": "eight months before the the start the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00113-00031699-00031935": "course start date if this is a brand new", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00114-00031936-00032120": "course that was not taught before there", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00115-00032121-00032376": "is curriculum development a lot so we do", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00116-00032377-00032745": "expect a nine to twelve month but all of", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00117-00032745-00032901": "you will know that these are ideal", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00118-00032902-00033111": "situations and we always have departures", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00119-00033112-00033285": "from these ideals and there are times", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00120-00033286-00033507": "unfortunately that we are trying to", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00121-00033508-00033695": "create a course as it is being taught", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00122-00033696-00033960": "those are minimal and we try to minimize", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00123-00033961-00034239": "those and the moment we see that that is", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00124-00034240-00034514": "likely to happen we raise all sorts of", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00125-00034515-00034692": "red flags for the postponement of that", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00126-00034693-00034937": "course but there are times that we have", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00127-00034938-00035210": "to do that we follow a pre production", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00128-00035211-00035460": "cost products production and cost", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00129-00035461-00035849": "production process now until I came to", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00130-00035850-00036167": "this job this this would not be the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00131-00036168-00036368": "terminology that I would use to describe", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00132-00036369-00036810": "the process but and I'm trying to shift", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00133-00036811-00037068": "away from this in this operation a lot", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00134-00037069-00037323": "of what we do seems to be impacted by", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00135-00037324-00037623": "the video production aspect of of the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00136-00037624-00037940": "course development so the production is", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00137-00037941-00038061": "what takes place in the studio", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00138-00038062-00038249": "pre-production is everything before and", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00139-00038250-00038495": "post production is everything else pre", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00140-00038496-00038598": "production is actually about", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00141-00038599-00038820": "instructional design happens so a lot of", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00142-00038821-00039036": "storyboarding working with faculty on", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00143-00039037-00039307": "alignment course they will of course", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00144-00039308-00039539": "objectives what technology is to use", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00145-00039540-00039735": "what's assessments to create and also", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00146-00039736-00040043": "stuff to know the real design your good", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00147-00040044-00040230": "let me jump in there real quick it's", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00148-00040231-00040439": "also a role that I play and my fellow", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00149-00040440-00040695": "Dean's play in staying in touch with the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00150-00040696-00040914": "faculty that are in this process because", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00151-00040915-00041114": "the analogy that I use is this is kind", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00152-00041115-00041307": "of like writing a textbook you work with", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00153-00041308-00041448": "the publisher and the publisher gives", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00154-00041449-00041612": "you a timeline when the book needs to be", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00155-00041613-00041777": "due and you sign a contract and all", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00156-00041778-00042071": "those other kinds of things just", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00157-00042072-00042320": "stopping in as Dean to the faculty", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00158-00042321-00042596": "members office how's it going and asking", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00159-00042597-00042755": "some leading questions and staying", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00160-00042756-00042924": "engaged you know I'm trying to learn to", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00161-00042925-00043208": "is Dean feed me what's happening knows", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00162-00043209-00043392": "that you're watching and that helps this", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00163-00043393-00043538": "process stay in tune", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00164-00043539-00043664": "the other thing that we've added to this", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00165-00043665-00043883": "team or learn the process of adding is", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00166-00043884-00044105": "project management so right now the IDS", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00167-00044106-00044261": "are doing it to make sure we stay on", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00168-00044262-00044402": "track because there's a launch date for", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00169-00044403-00044591": "that course where students are expected", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00170-00044592-00044795": "to come from that budget model and we", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00171-00044796-00045401": "better be ready yes thank you and you", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00172-00045402-00045575": "know you all are probably very familiar", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00173-00045576-00045872": "with the faculty struggles during this", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00174-00045873-00046109": "design process because many faculty and", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00175-00046110-00046511": "I am one to really focus on this is the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00176-00046512-00046676": "content that I want to deliver this is", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00177-00046677-00046829": "what I want to teach this is what I want", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00178-00046830-00046997": "to cover it and the design process", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00179-00046998-00047231": "really starts at the end you know what", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00180-00047232-00047378": "is it what is it that we're trying to", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00181-00047379-00047651": "accomplish how do we know we get there", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00182-00047652-00047945": "what are the assessments to tell us that", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00183-00047946-00048107": "you know we get there and I'm let's", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00184-00048108-00048356": "backtrack that from that what are what", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00185-00048357-00048506": "is the content what are the activities", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00186-00048507-00048749": "what are the technologies and there's a", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00187-00048750-00048959": "lot of struggle and I actually had", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00188-00048960-00049271": "formal requests from academic program", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00189-00049272-00049535": "directors to really go with the flow and", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00190-00049536-00049703": "let the faculty you know bring in their", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00191-00049704-00049922": "content and teach we do in fact do that", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00192-00049923-00050213": "we do ask for their existing content but", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00193-00050214-00050513": "we try to because if you start with the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00194-00050514-00050678": "content you will never have alignment", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00195-00050679-00050864": "you will end up somewhere else the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00196-00050865-00051089": "alignment really happens if you have the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00197-00051090-00051413": "and an end in mind and go from that but", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00198-00051414-00051766": "that is by far the most difficult thing", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00199-00051767-00052100": "that the faculty try to adjust to and", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00200-00052101-00052262": "once they go through the process they", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00201-00052263-00052441": "all come out of it and saying you know", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00202-00052442-00052634": "my course is much better and then you", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00203-00052635-00052823": "know how can i implement these things in", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00204-00052824-00053092": "other courses but the process itself", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00205-00053094-00053477": "can can become very painful for them so", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00206-00053478-00053738": "one thing that we do it if Georgia Tech", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00207-00053739-00053933": "and this didn't happen with the computer", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00208-00053934-00054146": "science program at the start because", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00209-00054147-00054397": "Udacity took took on a lot of these", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00210-00054398-00054923": "these tasks but today the our in-house", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00211-00054924-00055214": "learning design and production team does", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00212-00055215-00055400": "all of our courses on the degree and", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00213-00055401-00055745": "non-degree side online courses as I", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00214-00055746-00055930": "mentioned before we have over 40 years", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00215-00055932-00056096": "of experience in teaching and learning", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00216-00056097-00056384": "at a distance the ID team itself has", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00217-00056385-00056720": "seven positions we have an instructional", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00218-00056721-00056927": "technology team these are", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00219-00056928-00057202": "people with ID and production skills", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00220-00057203-00057596": "stitch together we have five producers a", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00221-00057597-00057719": "graphic designer", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00222-00057720-00057926": "Digital Learning Support Specialist and", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00223-00057927-00058223": "this is the team that primarily works on", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00224-00058224-00058520": "our at scale and other online programs", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00225-00058521-00058754": "there are twenty plus more people in", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00226-00058754-00058957": "other support roles in my organization", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00227-00058958-00059360": "from AV support to people in the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00228-00059361-00059716": "classrooms that help faculty with", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00229-00059716-00060107": "lecture captures activities so overall", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00230-00060108-00060251": "in all the all parts of this", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00231-00060252-00060503": "organization contribute but then the the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00232-00060504-00060734": "real work really happens with the no ID", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00233-00060735-00061010": "and producer instructional technologist", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00234-00061011-00061337": "team so an interesting aspect also from", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00235-00061338-00061529": "an HR standpoint is how can we take", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00236-00061529-00061658": "those individuals that have been", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00237-00061659-00061910": "supporting our older models and get them", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00238-00061911-00062111": "into the newer models so this is also a", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00239-00062112-00062294": "career pathing exercise that we're", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00240-00062295-00062579": "trying to navigate through as a", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00241-00062579-00062864": "university so I'm always espousing to", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00242-00062865-00063032": "you know the workforce you know up skill", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00243-00063033-00063217": "your employees we need to drink our own", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00244-00063219-00063587": "medicine yes and then we will talk about", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00245-00063588-00063809": "this a little bit at the final section", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00246-00063810-00064073": "as well we have two black box studios", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00247-00064074-00064382": "I'm in one of them we have a one", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00248-00064383-00064736": "self-service studio an audio studio and", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00249-00064737-00064933": "a studio with a lightboard that they're", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00250-00064934-00065198": "constructing +15 distance learning a", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00251-00065199-00065561": "flipped classrooms across campus so I'm", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00252-00065562-00065795": "sitting next door to this master control", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00253-00065796-00066053": "facility all of these are live", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00254-00066054-00066299": "connections to those 15 classrooms so", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00255-00066300-00066539": "when we capture something I have folks", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00256-00066540-00066803": "in those classrooms I have folks sitting", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00257-00066804-00067142": "in this room doing real-time quality", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00258-00067143-00067367": "control but let me emphasize this is not", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00259-00067368-00067792": "the model behind our degrees at scale", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00260-00067793-00068165": "our degrees at scale is based on this", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00261-00068166-00068366": "other model so the gentleman who is", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00262-00068367-00068510": "sitting there I'm sitting in that same", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00263-00068511-00068786": "seat right now next to a control unit", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00264-00068787-00069023": "and then my my colleague is sitting", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00265-00069024-00069233": "there and helping me with that you bet", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00266-00069234-00069629": "you can't see him so we follow a robust", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00267-00069630-00069836": "instructional design process before we", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00268-00069837-00070118": "bring faculty in the studio to capture", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00269-00070119-00070209": "them and", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00270-00070210-00070388": "here's another shot of the studio this", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00271-00070389-00070716": "is one of our amazing professors in our", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00272-00070717-00071081": "Scheller College of Business a lot of", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00273-00071082-00071328": "times faculty do want to come to the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00274-00071329-00071657": "studio right away but then we do", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00275-00071658-00071823": "everything we can to stop that from", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00276-00071824-00072026": "happening because what happens when that", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00277-00072027-00072273": "then there are no very few times that we", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00278-00072274-00072557": "have to let that happen", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00279-00072558-00072850": "it's a lot of you know retakes", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00280-00072851-00073236": "post-processing because this is not the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00281-00073237-00073521": "place where you can really bring it you", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00282-00073522-00073803": "have to come in very prepared to be able", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00283-00073804-00074022": "to create those tidbits one thing that", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00284-00074023-00074138": "we do in the instructional design", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00285-00074139-00074369": "process and I think there is a related", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00286-00074370-00074805": "question and a slider area about this in", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00287-00074806-00075032": "fast-growing fields like cyber or", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00288-00075033-00075281": "computer science or analytics one thing", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00289-00075282-00075486": "that we really try to deliberately do is", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00290-00075487-00075696": "you know what is static information that", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00291-00075697-00075954": "is going to be able to be out there for", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00292-00075955-00076331": "three or more years versus what is fast", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00293-00076332-00076607": "changing we try to make sure that what", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00294-00076608-00076854": "we capture is going to stand the test of", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00295-00076855-00077016": "time for a little bit because otherwise", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00296-00077017-00077249": "now we're here reproducing the same", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00297-00077250-00077424": "course over and over again every single", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00298-00077425-00078038": "time so we also have an audio booth this", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00299-00078039-00078455": "is similar to the audiologist rooms that", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00300-00078456-00078674": "you see in doctors offices sometimes", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00301-00078675-00078956": "because we don't need to do hit hit hit", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00302-00078957-00079296": "shots for all courses there are times", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00303-00079297-00079574": "that we can just be fine with best of", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00304-00079575-00079856": "captures so this is an area that we do", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00305-00079857-00080075": "use for those kinds of activities", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00306-00080076-00080355": "sometimes it's a quick fix that can be", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00307-00080356-00080634": "done using a much smaller studio", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00308-00080635-00080999": "environment that good sound proofing we", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00309-00081000-00081330": "just scrap equipment laying around we", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00310-00081331-00081522": "were able to put together a self-service", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00311-00081523-00081762": "to do you say self-service but we do", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00312-00081763-00081942": "give a quick orientation to what's in", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00313-00081943-00082226": "here the idea is for faculty members to", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00314-00082227-00082536": "just use their ID cards to come in here", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00315-00082537-00082985": "and do either you know rehearsing or", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00316-00082986-00083340": "create some you know video tidbits", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00317-00083341-00083551": "themselves this", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00318-00083552-00083829": "is it had no cost to our faculty members", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00319-00083830-00084082": "because everything else is costly right", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00320-00084083-00084295": "and when I do this in the studio there's", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00321-00084296-00084628": "someone watching me helping me we try to", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00322-00084629-00084862": "we try to create a no cost solution for", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00323-00084863-00085027": "faculty if they are interested in these", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00324-00085028-00085252": "innovative things and you will see I", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00325-00085253-00085459": "mean it has everything it has a the only", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00326-00085460-00085609": "thing we had to purchase here is that", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00327-00085610-00085786": "green screen in the back everything else", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00328-00085787-00086047": "was our excess equipment that we were", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00329-00086048-00086329": "keeping as backup a teleprompter an", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00330-00086330-00086614": "audio mixer the confidence monitor and a", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00331-00086615-00086851": "full desktop set up there for them to", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00332-00086852-00087241": "use our course design and development", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00333-00087242-00087466": "process is nicely laid out here and of", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00334-00087467-00087766": "course it's never pretty like this I'll", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00335-00087767-00088033": "be the first one to admit to that but we", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00336-00088034-00088198": "basically go through a robust design", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00337-00088199-00088561": "process where we work with faculty as", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00338-00088562-00088759": "closely as we can at the time that they", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00339-00088760-00088990": "can allow us and then we go into", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00340-00088991-00089305": "production and then we have a quality", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00341-00089306-00089602": "assurance piece where we do the quality", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00342-00089603-00089932": "reviews for the video content as well as", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00343-00089933-00090193": "the platform build I mentioned earlier", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00344-00090194-00090391": "we are now operating with the mindset", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00345-00090392-00090649": "that the very first time that the course", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00346-00090650-00090820": "is offered is still a part of our", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00347-00090821-00091002": "production process", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00348-00091003-00091384": "similar to a beta test and during that", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00349-00091385-00091627": "time the the instructional designer that", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00350-00091628-00091807": "is responsible for the course production", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00351-00091808-00092044": "stays very close to the course get very", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00352-00092045-00092341": "close to the faculty member we monitor", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00353-00092342-00092632": "course forums as well as the minnow very", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00354-00092633-00092935": "many channels that the students use to", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00355-00092936-00093166": "talk about the course and we try to", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00356-00093167-00093352": "bring as much of that information as", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00357-00093353-00093610": "possible to the course design process to", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00358-00093611-00093940": "make improvements and as we mentioned", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00359-00093941-00094363": "before all courses are scheduled to do", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00360-00094364-00094741": "refreshes in three years but it varies", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00361-00094742-00094927": "there are courses in the computer", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00362-00094928-00095095": "science program that didn't go through a", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00363-00095096-00095451": "refresh yet and there are courses that", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00364-00095452-00095812": "after the first or second round we had", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00365-00095813-00096106": "to redo so there are there are very few", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00366-00096107-00096301": "cases of that but we had to redo it", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00367-00096302-00096583": "because we weren't really getting what", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00368-00096584-00096892": "we wanted out of those courses", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00369-00096893-00097106": "copyright is one of our major concerns", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00370-00097107-00097379": "just like everybody else but there are a", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00371-00097380-00097541": "few nuances that I think I should", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00372-00097542-00097949": "highlight is now Snelson mentioned all", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00373-00097950-00098206": "of our computer science courses are on", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00374-00098207-00098537": "Udacity available to the world quite a", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00375-00098538-00098816": "few of our analytics courses are the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00376-00098817-00099163": "content is available on EDX in fact", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00377-00099164-00099380": "there is a micro masters that feeds into", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00378-00099381-00099722": "our degree program there's a pathway", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00379-00099723-00099956": "from non-credit to to credit and I think", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00380-00099957-00100199": "we need to highlight that so three of", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00381-00100200-00100430": "our courses in the analytics degree are", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00382-00100431-00100700": "bundled together to form a edx call the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00383-00100701-00101063": "micro masters and so all the content for", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00384-00101064-00101267": "those three courses are out there we", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00385-00101268-00101453": "teach those courses the same way we", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00386-00101454-00101738": "teach the degree courses same faculty", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00387-00101739-00101969": "same case and right same assessments and", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00388-00101970-00102269": "then if they if folks finish one of", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00389-00102270-00102515": "those courses and then get admitted to", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00390-00102516-00102691": "the degree through the proper channels", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00391-00102692-00102950": "of Georgia Tech they have a they have an", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00392-00102951-00103202": "ability to bring those courses to to", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00393-00103203-00103246": "theirs", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00394-00103247-00103538": "today record through an advanced", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00395-00103539-00103831": "standing process so I highlight this", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00396-00103832-00104167": "because what this means is our content", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00397-00104168-00104409": "is not necessarily behind closed doors", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00398-00104410-00104755": "it is out there so it brings a lot of an", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00399-00104756-00105074": "additional level of scrutiny to the the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00400-00105075-00105326": "content or the the graphics or whatever", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00401-00105327-00105596": "we use in these courses because there", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00402-00105597-00105950": "may be there is there is an ability for", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00403-00105951-00106315": "us to use or benefit from public domain", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00404-00106316-00106683": "fair use teach that kind of abilities", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00405-00106684-00107000": "but it's it only happens if you are", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00406-00107001-00107284": "behind password protection and you're", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00407-00107285-00107438": "able to do this for the duration of a", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00408-00107439-00107665": "semester and then students do not have", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00409-00107666-00107915": "access to that content anymore if you if", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00410-00107916-00108251": "your content is out there like we do and", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00411-00108252-00108433": "then all students have access to it they", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00412-00108434-00108679": "have perpetual access to like you know", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00413-00108680-00108944": "their EDX courses in the Dex content we", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00414-00108945-00109133": "have to be very careful that what we", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00415-00109133-00109445": "record not be used in those courses we", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00416-00109446-00109775": "had different approaches to to this we", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00417-00109776-00109994": "made it the primary responsibility of", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00418-00109995-00110169": "the instructional designer", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00419-00110170-00110316": "Danny said maybe its primary", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00420-00110317-00110531": "responsibility of the graphic designer", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00421-00110532-00110894": "but that we always found you know", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00422-00110895-00111132": "hiccups right", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00423-00111133-00111357": "we found later on that things that we", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00424-00111358-00111531": "should have caught in the beginning and", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00425-00111532-00111785": "we even missed those things now it is", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00426-00111786-00111983": "everybody's responsibility to be very", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00427-00111984-00112136": "mindful of copyright just like", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00428-00112138-00112419": "accessibility so all course team members", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00429-00112420-00112886": "need to be looking at for you know the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00430-00112888-00113091": "use of copper what seems to be", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00431-00113092-00113325": "copyrighted material and ask questions", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00432-00113326-00113646": "and there are there are times that you", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00433-00113647-00113952": "have to go back to courses that we we", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00434-00113953-00114233": "produced and then make tweaks because we", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00435-00114234-00114471": "identified some copyright concerns", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00436-00114472-00114714": "this is especially hard for faculty to", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00437-00114715-00114957": "buy into because you know they say I use", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00438-00114958-00115152": "it in my face-to-face classes or this is", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00439-00115153-00115320": "the course textbook and I always use", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00440-00115321-00115566": "these graphics from the textbook in my", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00441-00115567-00115752": "class and I put it in my powerpoints and", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00442-00115753-00115998": "I never had an issue it's just you know", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00443-00115999-00116193": "stealing them from that conversation -", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00444-00116194-00116408": "you know this is out there for others to", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00445-00116409-00116986": "see it's something that we learn to do", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00446-00116988-00117276": "quality is a big aspect of our", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00447-00117277-00117597": "conversations just like you know many of", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00448-00117598-00117990": "you do we really follow a quality rubric", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00449-00117991-00118317": "which is quality matters and I know the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00450-00118318-00118632": "SUNY system has its own very robust", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00451-00118633-00119036": "Oscar rubric we use the rubric in the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00452-00119038-00119208": "creation of the templates that we use", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00453-00119208-00119544": "for course design and delivery we also", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00454-00119545-00119823": "use it to assist us in the non-credit", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00455-00119824-00120011": "space the continuing and professional", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00456-00120013-00120369": "and I drove expand ODEs University", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00457-00120370-00120543": "System of Georgia is a quality matters", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00458-00120544-00120792": "institution so we are all under the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00459-00120793-00121206": "umbrella of the same quality no", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00460-00121207-00121451": "cognitive rubric and peer review process", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00461-00121452-00121815": "I think we can do better here a lot of", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00462-00121816-00122115": "times we are in such fast production", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00463-00122116-00122319": "process that there is little time to", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00464-00122320-00122592": "pause and look at what we do and it's", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00465-00122593-00122781": "one of the reasons why that first run of", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00466-00122782-00122979": "the course is so important the beta test", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00467-00122980-00123132": "is so important for us to catch some of", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00468-00123133-00123432": "those things and then our technology", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00469-00123433-00123513": "environment", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00470-00123514-00123758": "so complex and I'll mention that in a", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00471-00123759-00124029": "few slides later it's easy to make", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00472-00124030-00124473": "mistakes so I I constantly think about", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00473-00124474-00124779": "ways to maybe dedicate you know an", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00474-00124780-00124974": "individual resource to just looking at", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00475-00124975-00125199": "quality but I don't have that luxury", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00476-00125200-00125759": "right now in addition to obviously using", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00477-00125760-00126030": "rubrics as accredited institutions we do", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00478-00126031-00126351": "things just we have to do things to make", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00479-00126352-00126563": "sure that the quality of delivery", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00480-00126564-00126846": "independent of the modality is is", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00481-00126847-00127200": "equivalent so there the quality of the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00482-00127201-00127497": "end of course grades you know same", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00483-00127498-00127716": "faculty members same experience when we", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00484-00127717-00127910": "do all those things but I want to go", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00485-00127911-00128174": "back to the conversation in the morning", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00486-00128175-00128403": "one thing that I think you know", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00487-00128404-00128810": "surprisingly positive is the quality of", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00488-00128811-00129211": "our students having you know VPS or", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00489-00129213-00129485": "chief technology officers in your in", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00490-00129486-00129738": "your cohort now having people that you", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00491-00129739-00129935": "know 20 plus years of experience and", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00492-00129936-00130164": "bringing all that knowledge and", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00493-00130165-00130332": "experience to the course discussions", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00494-00130333-00130638": "these these things have a lot of bearing", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00495-00130639-00131031": "on on quality the kind of conversations", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00496-00131032-00131280": "that take place in our Piazza forums", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00497-00131281-00131577": "it's the tool that we use in our online", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00498-00131578-00131838": "courses is incredible I mean there are I", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00499-00131839-00131991": "think you one of our faculty members", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00500-00131992-00132234": "were saying it's six weeks into the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00501-00132235-00132588": "class and I have 10,000 costs in there", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00502-00132589-00132920": "in the Piazza forum so and it also makes", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00503-00132921-00133190": "TAS essential to the process because", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00504-00133191-00133422": "somebody needs to watch that those", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00505-00133423-00133839": "conversations a lot of times we need to", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00506-00133840-00134319": "do some like what does this look like", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00507-00134320-00134526": "especially for faculty members who've", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00508-00134527-00134712": "never done this before we need to", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00509-00134713-00134901": "provide them some examples and I don't", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00510-00134902-00135288": "think those examples are very useful to", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00511-00135289-00135630": "the audience there but just to you know", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00512-00135631-00135810": "show you this is one of the messiest", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00513-00135811-00136146": "courses dr. Leo Marco is our associate", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00514-00136147-00136419": "dean here at GT PE and this is and this", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00515-00136420-00136813": "is the Udacity environment we also have", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00516-00136814-00137147": "an ethics example here the idea is the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00517-00137148-00137488": "same there's content text text-based", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00518-00137489-00137735": "content there's there's videos and then", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00519-00137736-00137933": "there are activities related to each", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00520-00137934-00138143": "videos so one thing that we try to do is", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00521-00138144-00138361": "there is notice there is not a video in", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00522-00138362-00138577": "this courses longer than 15 minutes we", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00523-00138578-00138860": "try to keep it at 6 minutes but then", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00524-00138861-00139126": "sometimes it's just not happening so but", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00525-00139127-00139363": "no no more than 15 minutes and there is", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00526-00139364-00139718": "always an interactive activity about the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00527-00139719-00139973": "video that they watch all of our videos", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00528-00139974-00140432": "are captioned we use Kaltura via Kaltura", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00529-00140433-00140636": "campus Kaltura has a mission liberal", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00530-00140637-00140815": "captioning for everything that you put", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00531-00140816-00141199": "out there but then for the at scale", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00532-00141200-00141466": "programs we also do a human level", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00533-00141467-00141715": "captioning so these are set up for a", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00534-00141716-00142275": "human being to to caption the videos so", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00535-00142276-00142547": "those are the typical examples and we", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00536-00142548-00142820": "have no more futuristic more innovative", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00537-00142821-00143120": "and you know somehow just to some extent", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00538-00143121-00143306": "you know examples that make us really", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00539-00143307-00143746": "excited so this is dr. Ashok gold he", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00540-00143747-00144206": "created an AI ta I think two years ago", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00541-00144207-00144550": "now named Jill Watson in one of his", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00542-00144551-00144727": "classes this is a clinical of higher", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00543-00144728-00144986": "education article that highlights the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00544-00144987-00145153": "technologies that are going to define", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00545-00145154-00145426": "higher education in the 21st century and", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00546-00145427-00145784": "his his work was highlighted Jill Watson", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00547-00145785-00146171": "was since introduced into this class", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00548-00146172-00146428": "without anybody knowing that that's it", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00549-00146429-00146689": "that's a robot and this was an", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00550-00146690-00146866": "artificial intelligence class so it's", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00551-00146867-00147199": "very fitting and then students did not", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00552-00147200-00147465": "know so the robot passed the Turing test", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00553-00147466-00147853": "and since then I show created variations", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00554-00147854-00148232": "of this TA as Nelson Nelson pointed out", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00555-00148233-00148424": "earlier this TA really learns from", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00556-00148425-00148631": "previous discussions previous discussion", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00557-00148632-00148875": "boards and everything is shared and then", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00558-00148876-00149168": "answers questions based or not in this", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00559-00149169-00149435": "case she knows and then if there's a", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00560-00149436-00149587": "question that was never asked before", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00561-00149588-00149953": "that's when it it starts struggling it's", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00562-00149954-00150140": "very useful because in", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00563-00150141-00150302": "out of cases a large amount of", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00564-00150303-00150485": "discussions that take place in the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00565-00150486-00150758": "discussion board are good now classroom", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00566-00150759-00150893": "management types of couldn't comment", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00567-00150894-00151121": "questions right where do I find this how", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00568-00151122-00151421": "do I submit this where do I go to do", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00569-00151422-00151526": "this", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00570-00151527-00151862": "what's my grade and whatnot so they're", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00571-00151863-00152114": "not necessarily subject matter expertise", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00572-00152115-00152330": "related questions they take a lot of", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00573-00152331-00152591": "time so solutions like this are", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00574-00152592-00152822": "promising to take off some of that load", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00575-00152823-00153296": "and you know I'll help us scale and then", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00576-00153297-00153608": "Ashok is also working on variations of", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00577-00153609-00153881": "this ta as a research assistant so how", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00578-00153882-00154091": "would this look like if somebody does", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00579-00154092-00154391": "your literature survey for you at their", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00580-00154392-00154693": "you know a click of a mouse or something", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00581-00154694-00155093": "and then how would this benefit us when", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00582-00155094-00155455": "we talk about student services advising", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00583-00155456-00155780": "career counseling types of activities so", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00584-00155781-00156056": "this is a very promising technology that", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00585-00156057-00156599": "they're excited about the learner", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00586-00156600-00156851": "engagement piece in our courses is", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00587-00156852-00157283": "mainly carried out by the TAS in the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00588-00157284-00157463": "direction of faculty we have about 250", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00589-00157464-00157876": "ta student ratio the learner engagement", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00590-00157877-00158117": "there there are variations it's very", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00591-00158118-00158468": "hard to standardize what faculty want to", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00592-00158469-00158789": "do it shouldn't be a surprise to you but", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00593-00158790-00159041": "maybe recommend real-time office hours", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00594-00159042-00159305": "and many of the courses do this and", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00595-00159306-00159563": "during these office hours they leaders", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00596-00159564-00159794": "take students student questions ahead of", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00597-00159795-00159983": "time and go through that list of", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00598-00159984-00160312": "questions all of these office hours are", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00599-00160313-00160562": "recorded because we have students all", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00600-00160563-00160790": "over the world and we make these", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00601-00160791-00161183": "available to students they also hold Q&A", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00602-00161184-00161521": "sessions ahead of exams or major", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00603-00161522-00161777": "assignments and they also do exam", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00604-00161778-00162038": "debriefs going over the exam questions", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00605-00162039-00162290": "to make sure that students understand 30", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00606-00162291-00162446": "States and they don't equip them again", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00607-00162447-00162695": "learner engagement in an asynchronous", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00608-00162696-00163175": "way happens in course forums in all of", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00609-00163176-00163493": "our courses we have Piazza", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00610-00163494-00163781": "forums that are used for subject matter", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00611-00163782-00164030": "related or otherwise course", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00612-00164031-00164378": "conversations but you know that students", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00613-00164379-00164687": "also created their own forums there are", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00614-00164688-00165008": "over 50 of them use a Google Plus with", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00615-00165009-00165062": "it", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00616-00165063-00165419": "slack whenever we find an existence of", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00617-00165420-00165737": "one we try to keep an eye on them just", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00618-00165738-00166016": "to be sure that we are holding the pulse", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00619-00166017-00166154": "of the students and bring that", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00620-00166155-00166328": "information back to our design process", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00621-00166329-00166817": "or review process but then let's face it", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00622-00166818-00167027": "there are a lot of things that happening", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00623-00167028-00167381": "out there that we don't know and we had", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00624-00167382-00167717": "quite a few conversations around do we", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00625-00167718-00167867": "do we participate in those conversations", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00626-00167868-00168065": "that the students have in the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00627-00168066-00168254": "student-run forums or do we just hold", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00628-00168255-00168602": "back so we try to make sure that the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00629-00168603-00168896": "information that we share officially are", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00630-00168897-00169235": "in our official forums and quickly a", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00631-00169236-00169376": "little that we learned that you know you", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00632-00169377-00169532": "say something in an email to a student", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00633-00169533-00169745": "it is going to end up in those student", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00634-00169746-00169976": "run for us somewhere so we try to be", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00635-00169977-00170299": "very mindful of sharing information with", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00636-00170300-00170621": "individual students and three thing in", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00637-00170622-00170881": "SF is going to go out to to the world", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00638-00170882-00171146": "and I mentioned there are some really", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00639-00171147-00171371": "rich discussions in these forums", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00640-00171372-00171662": "students helping each others as well so", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00641-00171663-00171998": "and in fact then of course is taught for", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00642-00171999-00172196": "the first time faculty members really", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00643-00172197-00172433": "pay attention to those discussion forums", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00644-00172434-00172700": "and try to see who is taking a lead in", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00645-00172701-00172862": "conversations who is trying to help", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00646-00172863-00173108": "others understand topics who is trying", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00647-00173109-00173441": "to hold other's hands and trying to help", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00648-00173442-00173660": "them be successful and those are really", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00649-00173661-00173852": "good candidates for either future ta", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00650-00173853-00174059": "positions or greater positions and", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00651-00174060-00174431": "that's been really successful I could", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00652-00174432-00174734": "let me join them another o those rich", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00653-00174735-00174974": "forums not in our degree programs but", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00654-00174975-00175226": "out on the open ones we're also starting", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00655-00175227-00175442": "to hear from employers that they're", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00656-00175443-00175592": "putting some of their subject matter", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00657-00175593-00175931": "experts in not to take the course but to", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00658-00175932-00176207": "mine for future employees so might this", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00659-00176208-00176474": "be another avenue for recruiting and", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00660-00176475-00176672": "revenue streams that we work with", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00661-00176673-00176827": "companies in terms of employ", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00662-00176828-00177184": "capabilities and use that for new job", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00663-00177185-00177424": "placement activities so the whole thing", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00664-00177425-00177691": "that we do is hire IDI how do we find", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00665-00177692-00178222": "ways to do things differently thank you", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00666-00178223-00178516": "I want to spend just a little bit of", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00667-00178517-00178816": "time on I mentioned that we have a", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00668-00178817-00179092": "really complicated technology or complex", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00669-00179093-00179356": "technology environment online Master of", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00670-00179357-00179551": "Science in computer science started out", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00671-00179552-00179782": "as a is a relationship or is a", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00672-00179783-00180019": "partnership with Udacity", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00673-00180020-00180358": "but then Udacity only delivered the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00674-00180359-00180708": "videos so this is just a snapshot of", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00675-00180709-00181117": "student facing platforms and", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00676-00181118-00181519": "technologies that make OMS CS run there", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00677-00181520-00181687": "are all sorts of other alongside are not", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00678-00181688-00181951": "student facing and you will see that you", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00679-00181952-00182167": "know it takes quite a few different", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00680-00182168-00182463": "types of technologies to make this", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00681-00182464-00182802": "course delivery happen and the similar", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00682-00182803-00183097": "situation is with analytics", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00683-00183098-00183334": "this is annelids but a cyber security is", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00684-00183335-00183535": "very similar to this so it is a", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00685-00183536-00183727": "partnership with EDX but you will see", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00686-00183728-00184117": "that the pink areas are EDX EDX is", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00687-00184118-00184399": "really why we deliver the videos and a", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00688-00184400-00184713": "lot of what happens is through canvas", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00689-00184714-00185097": "through Piazza for discussions and", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00690-00185098-00185371": "midterms and finals are typically on", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00691-00185372-00185572": "canvas with a few exceptions some great", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00692-00185573-00185719": "books are on canvas because that's", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00693-00185720-00185872": "what's that integrates with our banner", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00694-00185873-00186315": "system for grades to be submitted so", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00695-00186316-00186688": "whenever we offer so we create a course", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00696-00186689-00186871": "and then we offer it for the second time", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00697-00186872-00187201": "we have to not only copy over the canvas", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00698-00187202-00187486": "section we also have to create an EDX", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00699-00187487-00187843": "section for for the videos to be offered", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00700-00187844-00188095": "and then the EDX section for the micro", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00701-00188096-00188338": "masters classes really has three types", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00702-00188339-00188620": "of students an audit students so open up", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00703-00188621-00188998": "an education learner that accesses the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00704-00188999-00189388": "course for free a verified student that", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00705-00189389-00189565": "needs to be you know hit their their", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00706-00189566-00189733": "identity needs to be verified and maybe", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00707-00189734-00189937": "to take proctored examinations for them", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00708-00189938-00190156": "to be able to get a certificate", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00709-00190157-00190420": "degree student so there's there's a lot", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00710-00190421-00190726": "of work that goes into just copying over", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00711-00190727-00190924": "and making the course available for a", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00712-00190925-00191074": "second run and making sure that", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00713-00191075-00191311": "everything works and that's one of the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00714-00191312-00191503": "things that we didn't anticipate at the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00715-00191504-00191743": "outset and we had to tweak because there", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00716-00191744-00191878": "is there is work involved and there's", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00717-00191879-00192301": "cost involved in those activities let me", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00718-00192302-00192517": "talk about some of the challenges some", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00719-00192518-00192778": "of these are really in the weeds", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00720-00192779-00193063": "technology challenges but they're worth", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00721-00193064-00193357": "mentioning great book on EDX versus", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00722-00193358-00193639": "canvas are two different beasts those of", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00723-00193640-00193807": "you who have been in the field for over", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00724-00193808-00194056": "20 years may remember the first days of", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00725-00194057-00194467": "lip CT 1.0 and then the web CT 2.0 and", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00726-00194468-00194746": "all the struggles and pains that we all", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00727-00194747-00194950": "learn through is that platform improved", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00728-00194951-00195127": "itself to to what it is today is", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00729-00195128-00195355": "blackboard so some of the things that", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00730-00195356-00195706": "the experience with EDX are they really", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00731-00195707-00195997": "resemble the first days of a platform", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00732-00195998-00196366": "company I mean granted the nedick's and", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00733-00196367-00196612": "Coursera and Udacity started they really", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00734-00196613-00196834": "were focusing on the content delivery at", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00735-00196835-00197248": "scale right and then allowing students", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00736-00197249-00197647": "to take exams at scale without human", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00737-00197648-00197833": "intervention they weren't really", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00738-00197834-00198223": "designed to offer a full fledge course", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00739-00198224-00198562": "program program on their platform so one", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00740-00198563-00198736": "thing that you cannot do for example on", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00741-00198737-00199048": "EDX gradebook is add a column and it's", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00742-00199049-00199231": "so typical I mean there are so many", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00743-00199232-00199402": "reasons why you want to manually add a", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00744-00199403-00199540": "column to a great book", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00745-00199541-00199747": "you cannot export and import a great", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00746-00199748-00199960": "book so these are some of the things", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00747-00199961-00200185": "that we are struggling with when we have", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00748-00200186-00200479": "these two platforms talking to each", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00749-00200480-00200704": "other it especially becomes a problem", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00750-00200705-00201031": "and you have a micro masters group and a", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00751-00201032-00201205": "degree group and the experience and", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00752-00201206-00201415": "everything needs to be same the micro", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00753-00201416-00201643": "masters group is using EDX is great work", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00754-00201644-00201880": "that has different intricacies and it", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00755-00201881-00202015": "doesn't really match with what we're", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00756-00202016-00202324": "doing in their canvas gradebook some of", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00757-00202325-00202519": "the accessibility features are not too", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00758-00202520-00202828": "robust and we have been able to work", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00759-00202829-00203053": "around this because we use canvas as the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00760-00203054-00203296": "main platform on the degree side but", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00761-00203297-00203512": "then on the non degree side that we use", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00762-00203513-00203665": "headaches for those micro master", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00763-00203666-00203905": "students for example but there are some", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00764-00203906-00204052": "things that they are not able to do and", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00765-00204053-00204223": "we're working very closely with EDX to", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00766-00204224-00204516": "address those integrations is another", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00767-00204517-00204787": "aspect but every tool that we use for", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00768-00204788-00205081": "example proctoring - we have to", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00769-00205082-00205306": "integrate it in both platforms and then", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00770-00205307-00205515": "you know EDX by the way has a different", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00771-00205516-00205807": "flat proctoring solution that that they", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00772-00205808-00206067": "want to use on a micro master side but", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00773-00206069-00206223": "then we have our degree side for the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00774-00206225-00206452": "proctoring solution so every single tool", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00775-00206453-00206739": "yes there's another example we have to", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00776-00206740-00206889": "think about these integrations in", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00777-00206890-00207076": "multiple ways", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00778-00207077-00207288": "the other challenge is I mean because", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00779-00207289-00207523": "with all of these people you know", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00780-00207523-00207765": "faculty and TAS and students they're all", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00781-00207766-00208023": "very capable people living in the middle", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00782-00208025-00208311": "of all the technology solutions they", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00783-00208312-00208510": "really reach out for the technology that", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00784-00208511-00208746": "defines their user case the best that", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00785-00208748-00208944": "serves their purpose the best", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00786-00208946-00209182": "independent of what our recommendations", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00787-00209183-00209446": "are so we have a variety of things that", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00788-00209446-00209664": "are being used for our live synchronous", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00789-00209665-00210031": "sessions and we seem to not have a way", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00790-00210032-00210198": "to control that and I'm not really", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00791-00210200-00210355": "convinced that it is something we can", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00792-00210356-00210586": "control but it is a very important piece", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00793-00210587-00210787": "of the student experience so you know", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00794-00210788-00211180": "conversations are needed to at least you", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00795-00211181-00211405": "know focus on maybe a couple of them", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00796-00211406-00211569": "instead of you know all sorts of stuff", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00797-00211571-00211888": "and every time somebody uses a tool that", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00798-00211889-00212142": "is outside of the Georgia Tech realm", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00799-00212142-00212365": "there are all sorts of issues that we", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00800-00212366-00212571": "need to be careful with FERPA", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00801-00212573-00212935": "accessibility gdpr you know where does", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00802-00212936-00213265": "this data reside and in terms of", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00803-00213266-00213523": "discussion tools I mean canvas has a has", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00804-00213523-00213786": "a very robust discussion tool but then", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00805-00213787-00214069": "because we are relatively new canvas", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00806-00214069-00214291": "institution this is our second year as", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00807-00214292-00214615": "canvas before that there was a homegrown", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00808-00214616-00214984": "Sakai based learning management system", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00809-00214985-00215266": "that didn't have a very good forum", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00810-00215267-00215485": "capability that's mine Georgia Tech", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00811-00215486-00215769": "faculty adopted Piazza forum so that", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00812-00215771-00215967": "ship is like you know we're moving", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00813-00215969-00216175": "really fast and it's really near", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00814-00216176-00216510": "impossible to move that ship away from", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00815-00216511-00216814": "that Piazza Sea and bring it back to", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00816-00216815-00216892": "canvas", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00817-00216892-00217108": "it is again you know one of those cases", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00818-00217109-00217480": "where integration is important loading", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00819-00217481-00217671": "those students into those Piazza forums", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00820-00217673-00217885": "and then the ability to remove them and", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00821-00217886-00218032": "they drop the course because that's the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00822-00218033-00218244": "first year so then there are some", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00823-00218246-00218569": "challenges around that another challenge", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00824-00218569-00218707": "we have is you know they have multiple", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00825-00218708-00219058": "programs multiple shells you know there", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00826-00219059-00219301": "are ethics gels and canvas shells and", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00827-00219302-00219546": "then multiple business models or NSCs", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00828-00219548-00219869": "business models a little different than", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00829-00219871-00220267": "analytics of cyber monies based on seven", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00830-00220267-00220423": "thousand dollars the other is less than", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00831-00220423-00220596": "ten thousand dollars but then", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00832-00220598-00220867": "increasingly we see faculty and students", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00833-00220867-00221248": "interested in cross enrollment so we", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00834-00221248-00221398": "have other Macias courses that are", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00835-00221398-00221551": "offered if we actually have one course", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00836-00221552-00221896": "it is offered on all three programs so", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00837-00221896-00222123": "you not only do you have different", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00838-00222125-00222367": "business models you also have you know", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00839-00222367-00222601": "this course that has this videos on", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00840-00222602-00222907": "Udacity and now if you want to offer it", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00841-00222908-00223146": "to analytics students that needs to be", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00842-00223148-00223603": "converted to EDX and do interesting", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00843-00223604-00223858": "things with canvas because I really want", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00844-00223859-00224167": "to do to what go to one place so how do", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00845-00224167-00224563": "we detect those selective releases a lot", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00846-00224564-00224812": "of work is involved in just taking one", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00847-00224813-00225042": "course and making it available to to", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00848-00225044-00225352": "multiple programs and just the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00849-00225353-00225514": "challenges of content types and", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00850-00225515-00226012": "different ethics tracks we also have the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00851-00226013-00226261": "challenge of creating a course for the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00852-00226262-00226510": "spring semester and then a lot of these", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00853-00226511-00226648": "courses are offered throughout the year", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00854-00226648-00226900": "we shortened it for the summer semester", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00855-00226901-00227104": "and there are always a Pro improvements", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00856-00227105-00227275": "that take place and then we offer it", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00857-00227276-00227512": "again for the fall semester and then", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00858-00227513-00227677": "that big that course becomes a larger", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00859-00227678-00227796": "course that there is still design", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00860-00227798-00228073": "working off so this cycle never ends so", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00861-00228073-00228334": "I find my instructional designers I mean", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00862-00228335-00228577": "they have these trails of children like", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00863-00228578-00228739": "they create of course two years ago and", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00864-00228740-00228907": "it's still their responsibility because", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00865-00228908-00229036": "you know there's just so much work", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00866-00229037-00229258": "involved in making this semester to", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00867-00229259-00229585": "semester works happen we also figured", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00868-00229586-00229828": "out or over time discovered there are", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00869-00229829-00230017": "things that do not scale from just a", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00870-00230017-00230319": "pedagogy and andragogy perspective", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00871-00230321-00230512": "you really need to rethink your group", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00872-00230513-00230752": "assignments in peer review what works", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00873-00230753-00231004": "for 20-25 students may not work for", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00874-00231005-00231271": "these large groups of students and there", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00875-00231271-00231478": "are also some favorite things that both", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00876-00231479-00231763": "faculty and students really like that do", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00877-00231764-00231960": "not scale for example one of our", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00878-00231961-00232351": "professors implemented three skip days", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00879-00232352-00232579": "rule in in his course", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00880-00232580-00232971": "so everybody off the bat gets three skip", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00881-00232973-00233169": "days meaning you know if I cannot submit", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00882-00233171-00233371": "my homework today I can submit it", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00883-00233371-00233590": "tomorrow and use one of my skip days and", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00884-00233591-00233851": "I can do this three times or I know that", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00885-00233852-00234034": "I have a business trip coming up and I", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00886-00234035-00234321": "cannot submit my exam I have three skip", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00887-00234323-00234660": "days it's a great practice and people", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00888-00234661-00234948": "residential students love it all my", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00889-00234950-00235146": "students loved it too the very first", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00890-00235148-00235369": "time but there is not nothing in place", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00891-00235369-00235746": "to keep track of these skip days so the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00892-00235748-00235896": "very first time the course was offered", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00893-00235898-00236146": "it had 250 students TAS used", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00894-00236146-00236394": "spreadsheets and a lot of times on their", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00895-00236396-00236689": "code the second time they decided to do", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00896-00236690-00236854": "away with the Skip days because it just", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00897-00236855-00237142": "does not scale and and one of the things", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00898-00237142-00237340": "that we do a lot in online learning is", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00899-00237341-00237517": "just you know introducing yourself in", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00900-00237517-00237658": "their discussion forum the very first", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00901-00237659-00237811": "week of the course right and now you", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00902-00237812-00237982": "expect people to respond to each other", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00903-00237983-00238309": "that just does not work with this many", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00904-00238310-00238540": "students in two hundred fifty five", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00905-00238541-00238842": "hundred students it just does not scale", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00906-00238842-00239161": "as I mentioned knowing that students", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00907-00239162-00239359": "come have conversations about our", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00908-00239360-00239590": "courses about our faculty and you know", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00909-00239591-00239794": "many many social media sites is a", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00910-00239794-00240127": "challenge to keep an eye on one of my", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00911-00240128-00240316": "challenges is attracting and retaining", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00912-00240317-00240621": "talent in my my instructional design and", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00913-00240623-00240846": "production teams Atlanta is a very", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00914-00240848-00240996": "competitive market with so many", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00915-00240998-00241242": "companies just around us they have", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00916-00241244-00241585": "better pay and better career development", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00917-00241586-00241948": "opportunities and then career ladders so", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00918-00241948-00242260": "we have they constantly have vacancies", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00919-00242261-00242605": "so we have programs being added and now", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00920-00242606-00242905": "we have constant vacancies it's it's a", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00921-00242906-00243154": "very hard hard balance in a real estate", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00922-00243155-00243348": "institution we have very slow business", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00923-00243350-00243544": "processes both on the recruitment side", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00924-00243544-00243625": "and on the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00925-00243626-00243826": "human side there are things that we do", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00926-00243827-00244081": "want to do an act fast and and we just", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00927-00244082-00244309": "cannot do it and it's it's been a it's", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00928-00244310-00244702": "been a sore point so I hope this was a", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00929-00244703-00245071": "useful introduction and had to take some", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00930-00245071-00245292": "questions so yeah I could I know you", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00931-00245294-00245479": "can't see the room but there was a lot", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00932-00245480-00245721": "of head nodding taking place through", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00933-00245723-00246004": "your remarks so you certainly resonated", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00934-00246005-00246280": "with many in the room so I want to thank", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00935-00246281-00246415": "you for that two other points I just", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00936-00246416-00246714": "want to make real quick one is", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00937-00246715-00246916": "interoperability and you heard", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00938-00246917-00247111": "yoku talked about those kinds of things", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00939-00247112-00247258": "with the number of systems that make up", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00940-00247259-00247531": "these ecosystems to run the programs", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00941-00247532-00247783": "we're working now with IMS global and", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00942-00247784-00248014": "trying to push for some standard of data", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00943-00248015-00248251": "interoperability we would welcome others", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00944-00248252-00248542": "to join that conversation because trying", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00945-00248542-00248721": "to move things around in these systems", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00946-00248723-00249017": "as a nightmare as they get more complex", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00947-00249019-00249223": "second thing that I would just caution", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00948-00249223-00249463": "you about and it's something that may be", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00949-00249464-00249771": "unique to Georgia Tech I'm not sure but", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00950-00249773-00250048": "has to do with Export Control and", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00951-00250048-00250264": "there's two realms of Export Control the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00952-00250265-00250450": "one that most people think about is you", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00953-00250451-00250711": "know far and DoD that there's certain", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00954-00250712-00250861": "knowledge that we have in this country", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00955-00250862-00250992": "that we're not supposed to export", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00956-00250994-00251148": "outside and certainly when we launch", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00957-00251150-00251392": "cybersecurity that was one that we spent", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00958-00251392-00251548": "a lot of time to make sure we were", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00959-00251548-00251890": "compliant with those aspects but the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00960-00251891-00252163": "second aspect is Commerce Department and", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00961-00252164-00252373": "denied parties and whether or not you're", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00962-00252373-00252559": "teaching somebody cybersecurity or to", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00963-00252560-00252771": "tie shoes there are individuals of", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00964-00252773-00252919": "certain parts of the world that by our", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00965-00252919-00253138": "government's viewpoint we cannot provide", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00966-00253139-00253339": "a service and how do you know if they're", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00967-00253340-00253561": "in your classes or not so every", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00968-00253562-00253690": "enrollment goes through a visual", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00969-00253691-00253951": "provigil compliance is the name of the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00970-00253952-00254086": "software it's a program from the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00971-00254087-00254266": "government to check every enrollment on", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00972-00254267-00254521": "that database to make sure that we're", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00973-00254521-00254713": "compliant there's a lot of behind the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00974-00254714-00254890": "scenes efforts that take place in these", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00975-00254891-00255096": "things that the average faculty member", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00976-00255098-00255337": "and I would even say some of us have", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00977-00255338-00255598": "learned about over the years to make", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00978-00255598-00255786": "sure that we're on the right side of", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00979-00255787-00255966": "compliance", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00980-00255967-00256192": "state authorization with another one", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00981-00256192-00256369": "that came up and see Sarah fortunately", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00982-00256369-00256548": "has come along that's solved many of", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00983-00256550-00256719": "those issues not all yet", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00984-00256721-00256966": "but what we live in a very challenged", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00985-00256967-00257223": "compliance world where some of the rules", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00986-00257225-00257571": "were from decades ago or technologies", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00987-00257571-00257800": "you scratch your heads why is that still", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00988-00257801-00258105": "a policy but it is so with that", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00989-00258106-00258403": "questions so yeah could you see the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00990-00258404-00258567": "questions in the slide or do you want me", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00991-00258569-00259023": "to call them out because we have a few I", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00992-00259025-00259464": "think I can so let's see the universe'", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00993-00259465-00259738": "delivers the student body to augment", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00994-00259739-00259888": "your course development teams for", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00995-00259889-00260116": "example use Georgia Tech students - yes", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00996-00260117-00260534": "so we are trying to do that increasingly", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00997-00260535-00260902": "we do have very capable graphic design", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00998-00260903-00261217": "students that we we bring in Georgia", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-00999-00261217-00261342": "Tech does not have a college of", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01000-00261344-00261673": "education so we don't really have a pool", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01001-00261673-00261844": "to choose from in terms of instructional", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01002-00261844-00262158": "designers but Georgia State is next door", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01003-00262159-00262354": "so at least for the summers we are able", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01004-00262355-00262603": "to bring interns and in fact last year's", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01005-00262604-00262876": "intern is now a full-time instructional", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01006-00262877-00263133": "designer on my team so we do benefit", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01007-00263134-00263437": "from that I wish we would do more of it", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01008-00263438-00263634": "and I think you know there are some", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01009-00263635-00263859": "opportunities is what one of the things", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01010-00263860-00264153": "that we try to do moving forward is", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01011-00264154-00264496": "reduce the busy work on my instructional", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01012-00264497-00264655": "designers I mean they should not be", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01013-00264656-00265017": "cleaning up Faculty's powerpoints right", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01014-00265018-00265324": "move them towards a scenario where", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01015-00265325-00265468": "they're architecting but they're also", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01016-00265469-00265648": "looking at data so bring learning", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01017-00265649-00265843": "analytics more into the design process", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01018-00265844-00266095": "you have a lot of people audience on", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01019-00266096-00266406": "that last comment I just students there", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01020-00266407-00266932": "so that's one did I hear you're talking", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01021-00266933-00267127": "Nelson or should I move to the next", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01022-00267128-00267262": "question no I just said you had a lot of", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01023-00267263-00267483": "people applauding when you said your ID", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01024-00267484-00267727": "shouldn't be cleaning up powerpoints but", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01025-00267728-00268476": "the room almost came alive", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01026-00268477-00268819": "have you had a TA or a grader step away", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01027-00268820-00269050": "from the course MIT course on how do you", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01028-00269051-00269332": "handle that I'm pretty sure it happened", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01029-00269333-00269557": "you don't really have visibility to that", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01030-00269558-00269791": "that's that really is taken care of by", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01031-00269792-00270051": "the faculty and the TAS", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01032-00270052-00270279": "our student services person Jennifer", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01033-00270280-00270501": "Wooley probably has insights into it", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01034-00270502-00270789": "because she does are hiring I'm gonna", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01035-00270790-00271176": "have to find someone to get get me that", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01036-00271177-00271629": "answer do you require all courses take a", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01037-00271630-00271800": "second I think there was another cool", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01038-00271801-00272070": "one that just disappeared", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01039-00272071-00272258": "do you require all courses meet the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01040-00272259-00272547": "quality matters 85% standard if so do", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01041-00272548-00272712": "you maintain and scale called matters", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01042-00272713-00272933": "expectations for faculty so I've been at", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01043-00272934-00273117": "places where we had a more robust", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01044-00273118-00273387": "quality matters implementation the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01045-00273388-00273642": "nature of our courses in our faculty I", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01046-00273643-00273807": "don't think we are the place where we", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01047-00273808-00274109": "can do those kinds of peer reviews and", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01048-00274110-00274506": "courses meeting expectations for 85% of", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01049-00274507-00274806": "the standard I'm an academic advisor I'm", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01050-00274807-00274950": "on the academic advisory board for", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01051-00274951-00275376": "quality matters so and I know what to", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01052-00275377-00275534": "what extent it can be implemented on a", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01053-00275535-00275847": "campus what we have here we have a", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01054-00275848-00276054": "course template that is based on quality", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01055-00276055-00276372": "matters rubric we have our instructional", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01056-00276373-00276560": "designers all trained the quality", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01057-00276561-00276873": "matters and then we do is reproduce", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01058-00276874-00277131": "these courses we try to make sure that", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01059-00277132-00277307": "we follow the standards so we don't have", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01060-00277308-00277566": "a proper peer review process that we go", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01061-00277567-00277968": "through I don't see other questions on", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01062-00277969-00278220": "slider but it may just be because I'm on", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01063-00278221-00278391": "the stage and I'm just trying to you", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01064-00278392-00278721": "know quickly read is there anything else", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01065-00278722-00278940": "Yakub did you as questions yeah coot can", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01066-00278941-00279189": "you hear me yes did you answer the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01067-00279190-00279339": "question about how many courses does", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01068-00279340-00279644": "each ID work on at any given time so", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01069-00279645-00279876": "that question disappeared I initially", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01070-00279877-00280034": "saw it but it's not here anymore so", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01071-00280035-00280302": "that's a that's a tough one to answer we", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01072-00280303-00280764": "try to do two sometimes three new", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01073-00280765-00281009": "courses but as I mentioned I mean these", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01074-00281010-00281241": "instructional designers have all of", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01075-00281242-00281412": "these courses that created and they they", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01076-00281413-00281585": "created in the past and they have to", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01077-00281586-00281823": "still do some sort of delivery support", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01078-00281824-00282035": "I'm trying to find a way to take that", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01079-00282036-00282255": "through the Vista put away from them but", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01080-00282256-00282345": "we're not there yet", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01081-00282346-00282533": "and there is there are also times you", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01082-00282534-00282723": "know so the pre-production or the design", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01083-00282724-00282921": "process is very heavy involvement with", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01084-00282922-00283149": "the designer once the course starts in", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01085-00283150-00283278": "the production process", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01086-00283279-00283428": "that loads", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01087-00283429-00283584": "reduces a little bit leaving a little", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01088-00283585-00283785": "bit of time for the designer tool to", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01089-00283786-00283989": "work on other things so there are times", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01090-00283990-00284274": "that the designer may have two courses", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01091-00284275-00284427": "there are times that they may have four", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01092-00284428-00284610": "new courses we try to balance that with", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01093-00284611-00284895": "the staff that we have and there's times", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01094-00284896-00285075": "they may be working on other MOOCs or", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01095-00285076-00285225": "other kinds of activities that are being", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01096-00285226-00285549": "able to combination of degree and", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01097-00285550-00286130": "non-degree that we try to juggle other", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01098-00286131-00286593": "questions one coming in the audience", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01099-00286594-00287166": "here in just a second okay so I actually", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01100-00287167-00287421": "have two questions my first question is", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01101-00287422-00287586": "can you talk a little bit about the role", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01102-00287587-00287757": "of the faculty member during the course", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01103-00287758-00287955": "if the TA and the graders are working", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01104-00287956-00288150": "really closely with the students and", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01105-00288151-00288315": "then I know that you said that it was", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01106-00288316-00288510": "considered like an overload is there any", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01107-00288511-00288786": "conversation about it being part of", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01108-00288787-00289200": "their teaching load so I'll let the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01109-00289201-00289490": "second part of the question for Nelson", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01110-00289491-00289728": "the first part of the question so the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01111-00289729-00290034": "faculty member is still the owner of the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01112-00290035-00290519": "learning environment they still have", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01113-00290520-00290805": "they still make the decisions on for", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01114-00290806-00291162": "example if a certain cases an academic", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01115-00291163-00291444": "integrity case so they still call the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01116-00291445-00291789": "shots they also weekly hold weekly", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01117-00291790-00292011": "meetings with there's either head TA or", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01118-00292012-00292209": "the TA team depending on how how large", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01119-00292210-00292509": "that team is some kind of numbers do", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01120-00292510-00292860": "hold those real-time sessions themselves", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01121-00292861-00293103": "and students are actually very", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01122-00293104-00293256": "appreciative of that and that happens", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01123-00293257-00293442": "because they see the real faculty member", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01124-00293443-00293781": "involved in the course and then you know", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01125-00293782-00294183": "I have to tell you we see variations of", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01126-00294184-00294339": "this right some faculty members are", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01127-00294340-00294507": "really dedicated and they're all in", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01128-00294508-00294837": "there doing everything they even read", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01129-00294838-00295047": "the you know Vedas and google verses and", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01130-00295048-00295224": "they stayed sometimes they finally", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01131-00295225-00295356": "they're saying these things about my", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01132-00295357-00295728": "course so but then the minimum that they", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01133-00295729-00295995": "do is they still make the big decisions", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01134-00295996-00296147": "in the course they still hold those", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01135-00296148-00296514": "meetings with the TAS make sure that all", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01136-00296515-00296688": "of those big issues are addressed by the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01137-00296689-00296784": "TAS because", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01138-00296785-00296976": "ultimately when a student complaint", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01139-00296977-00297165": "comes up it goes to the faculty member", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01140-00297166-00297524": "so they need to they need to be able to", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01141-00297525-00297822": "you know take care of those issues what", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01142-00297823-00298086": "they don't do is they don't go into each", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01143-00298087-00298365": "and every discussion board and read all", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01144-00298366-00298767": "the questions they're there TAS make", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01145-00298768-00298977": "sure that those big issues are addressed", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01146-00298978-00299247": "by the faculty member and they assign", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01147-00299248-00299451": "the final grades they submit the grades", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01148-00299452-00299685": "they decide the assessments they they do", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01149-00299686-00300087": "receive a lot of help from their T's", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01150-00300088-00300267": "just like the residential courses do", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01151-00300268-00300552": "right but then they are the owners of", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01152-00300553-00300822": "the assessments and and student learning", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01153-00300823-00301431": "does that answer the question yes I I", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01154-00301432-00301611": "would add one other thing to it the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01155-00301612-00301815": "faculty that are most engaged are also", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01156-00301816-00302073": "finding ways to tie in those discussion", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01157-00302074-00302370": "and personally who's in them and the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01158-00302371-00302591": "companies they represent to the research", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01159-00302592-00302892": "and that is a huge win in terms of", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01160-00302893-00303039": "getting faculty integration in a", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01161-00303040-00303195": "research institution when you have", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01162-00303196-00303456": "people from the world's top companies in", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01163-00303457-00303683": "your classes and you have to write a", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01164-00303684-00303900": "grant that requires a letter of", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01165-00303901-00304152": "endorsement from a company and you have", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01166-00304153-00304437": "all these people in front of you that's", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01167-00304438-00304749": "a great win-win and so fat you see", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01168-00304750-00304914": "faculty stay engaged for those reasons", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01169-00304915-00305103": "plus the conversations are just very", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01170-00305104-00305250": "rich and they say I never thought my", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01171-00305251-00305448": "research could be used that way and it", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01172-00305449-00305679": "generates new research questions so", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01173-00305680-00305904": "that's a nice mix between the research", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01174-00305905-00306135": "mission and the education mission an", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01175-00306136-00306282": "institution such as ours", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01176-00306283-00306555": "your other question was about should the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01177-00306556-00306780": "faculty workload move to B Ursula the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01178-00306781-00307050": "faculty go into workload as opposed one", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01179-00307051-00307239": "out of workload model those are the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01180-00307240-00307362": "beginnings of those kinds of", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01181-00307363-00307527": "conversations when should that happen", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01182-00307528-00307869": "how would it happen what etc got to", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01183-00307870-00308082": "remember that by faculty vote this is", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01184-00308083-00308259": "how the faculty voted for it to take", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01185-00308260-00308484": "place and we need to be respectful of", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01186-00308485-00308778": "that also at this juncture I'm happy", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01187-00308779-00308979": "that I'm seeing the learning from these", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01188-00308980-00309189": "kinds of spaces impact our residential", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01189-00309190-00309495": "classrooms and so that all students", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01190-00309496-00309732": "being served by Georgia Tech are getting", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01191-00309733-00309927": "the benefits and fruits of what it is", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01192-00309928-00310075": "that we're learning", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01193-00310076-00310257": "and I think for right now I'm okay with", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01194-00310258-00310506": "that it's some juncture we're gonna have", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01195-00310507-00310690": "to wrestle with it but our original", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01196-00310691-00310873": "budget model when we put the first", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01197-00310874-00311143": "computer science went together said that", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01198-00311144-00311406": "in three years the tenure-track faculty", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01199-00311407-00311701": "would no longer be teaching because", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01200-00311702-00311992": "they'd lose interest we've not seen a", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01201-00311993-00312316": "single one lose interest and that says", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01202-00312317-00312472": "something else about the richness of", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01203-00312473-00312670": "this fora and how it ties in with their", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01204-00312671-00312882": "day-to-day activities and really their", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01205-00312883-00313035": "passion and drive to want to serve", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01206-00313036-00313233": "students and that's a great thing to see", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01207-00313234-00313420": "also so we've got to find the right", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01208-00313421-00313570": "incentive mechanisms the right", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01209-00313571-00313731": "methodologies to make sure that that", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01210-00313732-00313966": "happens but at the end of the day the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01211-00313967-00314197": "focus should be on the learner and are", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01212-00314198-00314329": "we making sure they're getting the best", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01213-00314330-00314610": "possible outcomes from the resources", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01214-00314611-00314800": "that we put in front of them and we", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01215-00314801-00315045": "figure out things on the back end so", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01216-00315046-00315277": "following up with the faculty in the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01217-00315278-00315633": "workload and you've been in this online", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01218-00315634-00315874": "spit work excuse me distance space for", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01219-00315875-00316171": "40 years this is just a not personally", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01220-00316172-00316509": "but yes sorry sorry the institution has", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01221-00316510-00316717": "yeah and this is a slightly different", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01222-00316718-00317169": "space in there how does faculty members", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01223-00317170-00317643": "participation in the scale or not scale", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01224-00317644-00318180": "impact their apt and how is it viewed in", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01225-00318181-00318475": "their you know the escalation through", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01226-00318476-00318664": "the ranks yes we just had a very", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01227-00318665-00318858": "interesting conversation across the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01228-00318859-00319126": "deans just this week because we're", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01229-00319127-00319348": "nearing the end of that annual cycle of", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01230-00319349-00319630": "our PT and what not in the conversation", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01231-00319631-00319927": "was about how at the provost and Dean's", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01232-00319928-00320227": "level the role of teaching is playing a", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01233-00320228-00320524": "more important role in how do we carry", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01234-00320525-00320725": "that message down into the ranks of the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01235-00320726-00320926": "early parts of that tenure process or", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01236-00320927-00321175": "promotion process to make sure that the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01237-00321176-00321451": "faculty are having the same weights it's", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01238-00321452-00321679": "easy or the outside perception is it's a", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01239-00321680-00321916": "checkbox you must be doing well", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01240-00321917-00322090": "check where else have you done for me", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01241-00322091-00322378": "lately but it's becoming significant and", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01242-00322379-00322555": "when we see faculty members such as the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01243-00322556-00322804": "Jill Watson tying these things together", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01244-00322805-00322983": "with research activities that's what our", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01245-00322984-00323259": "faculty should be doing they have the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01246-00323260-00323416": "activity or they have the abilities to", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01247-00323417-00323483": "also", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01248-00323484-00323798": "non-credit teaching in their dossier and", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01249-00323799-00324158": "CVS we have the same kind of access to", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01250-00324159-00324353": "course evaluations and whatnot that you", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01251-00324354-00324587": "typically see in a standard credit side", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01252-00324588-00324812": "of the house we're trying to make these", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01253-00324813-00324971": "things that if we're really going to be", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01254-00324972-00325217": "deliberate in our innovation for a", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01255-00325218-00325574": "lifetime education all education that", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01256-00325575-00325814": "faculty do should be part of their CV", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01257-00325815-00326009": "and their mission space and that", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01258-00326010-00326228": "includes individual mentorship of", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01259-00326229-00326515": "doctoral students all the way down to", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01260-00326516-00326786": "any other form and so one of the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01261-00326787-00326963": "interesting aspects of that report is", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01262-00326964-00327236": "new educational products we're a firm", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01263-00327237-00327401": "believer that this may be a new", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01264-00327402-00327638": "educational product quote-unquote in a", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01265-00327639-00327818": "sense of its business model and cost", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01266-00327819-00328127": "structure but we really believe that", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01267-00328128-00328319": "there has to be something else besides", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01268-00328320-00328676": "grad certificates degrees non-credit", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01269-00328677-00328868": "which really I don't like the term", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01270-00328869-00329147": "because known as a non-starter how do we", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01271-00329148-00329330": "find new journey pathways and", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01272-00329331-00329534": "recognition for individuals so you know", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01273-00329535-00329636": "there's a lot of work that you're doing", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01274-00329637-00329834": "in terms of micro-credentialing and", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01275-00329835-00330071": "badges and other kinds of things Lumina", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01276-00330072-00330248": "has a great study going on in terms of", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01277-00330249-00330359": "all the different credentials that are", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01278-00330360-00330550": "out there and it's a plethora of stuff", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01279-00330551-00330932": "how do we find ways where the world in", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01280-00330933-00331157": "which we work recognizes the quality of", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01281-00331158-00331316": "whatever credential it is that we want", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01282-00331317-00331577": "to issue and we have those kinds of", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01283-00331578-00331709": "recognitions for what it is that people", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01284-00331710-00331952": "do but it should be part of what faculty", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01285-00331953-00332624": "are judged upon so oh go ahead yeah", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01286-00332625-00333221": "gotcha good time Kim I was just trying", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01287-00333222-00333443": "to be mindful of the time should we", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01288-00333444-00333656": "should we continue with the rest of the", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01289-00333657-00333896": "presentation and then take some more", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01290-00333897-00334250": "questions yes yep good idea and I think", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01291-00334251-00334391": "y'all could some of these we can go", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01292-00334392-00334580": "through very fast because some have", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01293-00334581-00334964": "comments we've already made yes yes so", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01294-00334965-00335237": "this final section needs to be we wanted", "Jcnx2O3pJvE-01295-00335238-00335516": "to spend some time"}}, {"audio_id": "JcnNgI5grI0", "text": {"JcnNgI5grI0-00000-00001071-00001431": "okay now i will be introducing", "JcnNgI5grI0-00001-00001432-00001775": "this keynotes presenter", "JcnNgI5grI0-00002-00001776-00002118": "who is sean walker", "JcnNgI5grI0-00003-00002119-00002415": "sean walker rmh phd is a clinical", "JcnNgI5grI0-00004-00002416-00002631": "academic midwife she is based at king's", "JcnNgI5grI0-00005-00002632-00002902": "college london where she is an nhl", "JcnNgI5grI0-00006-00002903-00003095": "advanced fellow and senior research", "JcnNgI5grI0-00007-00003096-00003183": "fellow", "JcnNgI5grI0-00008-00003184-00003375": "she is currently conducting physical", "JcnNgI5grI0-00009-00003376-00003638": "feasibility work for a clinical trial of", "JcnNgI5grI0-00010-00003639-00003870": "optimus care a complex intervention", "JcnNgI5grI0-00011-00003871-00004119": "based on her team's previous research", "JcnNgI5grI0-00012-00004120-00004279": "about physiological breach birth", "JcnNgI5grI0-00013-00004280-00004551": "practice and service delivery clinically", "JcnNgI5grI0-00014-00004552-00004711": "clinically", "JcnNgI5grI0-00015-00004712-00004902": "she works as a honorary consultant", "JcnNgI5grI0-00016-00004903-00005118": "midwife at chelsea and westminster", "JcnNgI5grI0-00017-00005119-00005438": "hospitals nhs foundation trust where she", "JcnNgI5grI0-00018-00005439-00005751": "coordinates the interpartum breach team", "JcnNgI5grI0-00019-00005752-00005918": "and the beach clinic at the west", "JcnNgI5grI0-00020-00005919-00006175": "middlesex hospital for the information", "JcnNgI5grI0-00021-00006176-00006327": "about her work", "JcnNgI5grI0-00022-00006328-00006503": "can be found at", "JcnNgI5grI0-00023-00006504-00006970": "this website i will post on the web chat", "JcnNgI5grI0-00024-00006972-00007534": "bridgebirth.org uk and optibeach", "JcnNgI5grI0-00025-00007536-00007895": "dot uk", "JcnNgI5grI0-00026-00007895-00008078": "thank you ali", "JcnNgI5grI0-00027-00008079-00008327": "okay thank you very much sean and i will", "JcnNgI5grI0-00028-00008328-00008678": "give you", "JcnNgI5grI0-00029-00008679-00008919": "so thanks thanks so much those of you", "JcnNgI5grI0-00030-00008920-00009183": "who've come to hear this presentation", "JcnNgI5grI0-00031-00009184-00009495": "um as ellie explained i'm currently", "JcnNgI5grI0-00032-00009496-00009767": "about halfway through a three-year nihr", "JcnNgI5grI0-00033-00009768-00009919": "advance fellowship", "JcnNgI5grI0-00034-00009920-00010119": "which is um", "JcnNgI5grI0-00035-00010120-00010446": "funding my training in clinical trials", "JcnNgI5grI0-00036-00010447-00010710": "and looking at the feasibility of doing", "JcnNgI5grI0-00037-00010711-00011063": "another term bridge trial based on", "JcnNgI5grI0-00038-00011064-00011559": "team care for breach births and um", "JcnNgI5grI0-00039-00011560-00011767": "the use of breach specialist midwives", "JcnNgI5grI0-00040-00011768-00011846": "who", "JcnNgI5grI0-00041-00011847-00012006": "have experience in training and", "JcnNgI5grI0-00042-00012007-00012303": "physiological breach birth so what is", "JcnNgI5grI0-00043-00012304-00012591": "physiological breed birth", "JcnNgI5grI0-00044-00012592-00012871": "a definition is an approach to", "JcnNgI5grI0-00045-00012872-00013063": "facilitating vaginal breach birth", "JcnNgI5grI0-00046-00013063-00013255": "centered on the optimization and", "JcnNgI5grI0-00047-00013256-00013486": "restoration of normal physiological", "JcnNgI5grI0-00048-00013487-00013607": "processes", "JcnNgI5grI0-00049-00013608-00013871": "including upright positioning", "JcnNgI5grI0-00050-00013872-00014086": "and we say that because i mean i have to", "JcnNgI5grI0-00051-00014087-00014263": "say when i first started doing this", "JcnNgI5grI0-00052-00014263-00014447": "research i thought that what i was", "JcnNgI5grI0-00053-00014447-00014647": "researching was upright breech birth and", "JcnNgI5grI0-00054-00014647-00014927": "it very soon became clear to me", "JcnNgI5grI0-00055-00014928-00015222": "that that it was a tool and not a rule", "JcnNgI5grI0-00056-00015223-00015391": "of physiological breech birth but the", "JcnNgI5grI0-00057-00015391-00015679": "main focus of any physiological birth is", "JcnNgI5grI0-00058-00015680-00015950": "to optimize the physiological process", "JcnNgI5grI0-00059-00015951-00016150": "and sometimes women are on their back", "JcnNgI5grI0-00060-00016151-00016343": "sometimes they're on their side", "JcnNgI5grI0-00061-00016344-00016503": "lots of women like to be up on their", "JcnNgI5grI0-00062-00016504-00016950": "knees but that is a tool and not a rule", "JcnNgI5grI0-00063-00016951-00017319": "so how do you feasibility test for a", "JcnNgI5grI0-00064-00017320-00017615": "trial um the outcomes we are looking for", "JcnNgI5grI0-00065-00017616-00017855": "in our feasibility test are are we able", "JcnNgI5grI0-00066-00017856-00018030": "to provide trained and proficient", "JcnNgI5grI0-00067-00018031-00018255": "attendance now as you can imagine this", "JcnNgI5grI0-00068-00018256-00018422": "is a bit of a challenge at the moment", "JcnNgI5grI0-00069-00018423-00018630": "after decades worth of depletion and", "JcnNgI5grI0-00070-00018631-00018975": "skills so that's a feasibility question", "JcnNgI5grI0-00071-00018976-00019191": "do they provide consistent care that's a", "JcnNgI5grI0-00072-00019192-00019414": "fidelity question", "JcnNgI5grI0-00073-00019415-00019599": "do they provide care in a way that's", "JcnNgI5grI0-00074-00019600-00019855": "acceptable to women and staff so that's", "JcnNgI5grI0-00075-00019856-00019999": "acceptability", "JcnNgI5grI0-00076-00020000-00020079": "and", "JcnNgI5grI0-00077-00020080-00020343": "do we maintain low neonatal admission", "JcnNgI5grI0-00078-00020344-00020558": "rates that's a safety question", "JcnNgI5grI0-00079-00020559-00020822": "um in this bit of the observational", "JcnNgI5grI0-00080-00020823-00021127": "study we're not looking at extensive", "JcnNgI5grI0-00081-00021128-00021375": "safety data we're just basically looking", "JcnNgI5grI0-00082-00021376-00021655": "at any neonatal admissions or neonatal", "JcnNgI5grI0-00083-00021656-00021750": "deaths", "JcnNgI5grI0-00084-00021751-00021999": "um we haven't had any neonatal deaths", "JcnNgI5grI0-00085-00022000-00022483": "within 28 days and we um have had", "JcnNgI5grI0-00086-00022484-00022743": "a level of neonatal missions that's", "JcnNgI5grI0-00087-00022744-00022943": "similar to the uk", "JcnNgI5grI0-00088-00022944-00023047": "average", "JcnNgI5grI0-00089-00023048-00023214": "um for all births", "JcnNgI5grI0-00090-00023215-00023342": "um", "JcnNgI5grI0-00091-00023343-00023478": "but the", "JcnNgI5grI0-00092-00023479-00023655": "bigger collection of safety data will", "JcnNgI5grI0-00093-00023656-00023830": "come in the actual trial so this is a", "JcnNgI5grI0-00094-00023831-00024055": "kind of precursor to a trial where you", "JcnNgI5grI0-00095-00024056-00024207": "test to see if it's going to be possible", "JcnNgI5grI0-00096-00024208-00024350": "to do a trial", "JcnNgI5grI0-00097-00024351-00024575": "and do we get adequate recruitment rates", "JcnNgI5grI0-00098-00024576-00024807": "and that's a feasibility question now", "JcnNgI5grI0-00099-00024808-00024999": "what are the needs of the service and", "JcnNgI5grI0-00100-00025000-00025119": "the research", "JcnNgI5grI0-00101-00025120-00025327": "we need to have counseling by a trained", "JcnNgI5grI0-00102-00025328-00025503": "and proficient team member", "JcnNgI5grI0-00103-00025504-00025670": "intrapartum care by a trained and", "JcnNgI5grI0-00104-00025672-00025870": "proficient team member we have to have", "JcnNgI5grI0-00105-00025872-00026062": "training for the opto breach team member", "JcnNgI5grI0-00106-00026063-00026318": "and the wider team service development", "JcnNgI5grI0-00107-00026319-00026655": "and risk management and recruitment", "JcnNgI5grI0-00108-00026656-00026846": "and what is a breech clinic", "JcnNgI5grI0-00109-00026847-00027079": "um we have found that the sites that", "JcnNgI5grI0-00110-00027080-00027231": "have breach clinic have better", "JcnNgI5grI0-00111-00027232-00027439": "recruitment rates because every woman", "JcnNgI5grI0-00112-00027439-00027599": "with a breach pregnancy is going through", "JcnNgI5grI0-00113-00027600-00027846": "those clinics and a breach clinic is a", "JcnNgI5grI0-00114-00027847-00028087": "dedicated space and time to see women", "JcnNgI5grI0-00115-00028088-00028287": "with suspected or confirmed breach", "JcnNgI5grI0-00116-00028288-00028439": "presentation", "JcnNgI5grI0-00117-00028439-00028583": "it's staffed by midwives and", "JcnNgI5grI0-00118-00028583-00028783": "obstetricians with a special interest in", "JcnNgI5grI0-00119-00028783-00029079": "training we do bedside ultrasound scans", "JcnNgI5grI0-00120-00029080-00029207": "counseling", "JcnNgI5grI0-00121-00029208-00029446": "mock sebastian referral from 34 weeks is", "JcnNgI5grI0-00122-00029447-00029670": "part of our guideline at chelsea", "JcnNgI5grI0-00123-00029672-00030014": "and external catholic versions which are", "JcnNgI5grI0-00124-00030016-00030183": "certainly at chelsea and west middlesex", "JcnNgI5grI0-00125-00030183-00030623": "are done by midwives and birth planning", "JcnNgI5grI0-00126-00030624-00030879": "no matter what your mode of birth", "JcnNgI5grI0-00127-00030880-00031183": "the original plan in the feasibility", "JcnNgI5grI0-00128-00031183-00031407": "study was for the funding for the", "JcnNgI5grI0-00129-00031408-00031558": "release of staff for training five", "JcnNgI5grI0-00130-00031560-00031767": "obstetricians and five senior midwives", "JcnNgI5grI0-00131-00031768-00031846": "and", "JcnNgI5grI0-00132-00031847-00032062": "um along with a breach lead obstetrician", "JcnNgI5grI0-00133-00032063-00032223": "and breach lead midwife this was going", "JcnNgI5grI0-00134-00032224-00032390": "to be in-person training followed by", "JcnNgI5grI0-00135-00032391-00032823": "cascade training um i got my grant award", "JcnNgI5grI0-00136-00032824-00033246": "notice in the middle of march 2020", "JcnNgI5grI0-00137-00033247-00033527": "and there was a few other things going", "JcnNgI5grI0-00138-00033528-00033718": "on right at that time so as you can", "JcnNgI5grI0-00139-00033719-00034071": "imagine um the events associated with", "JcnNgI5grI0-00140-00034072-00034255": "covid19", "JcnNgI5grI0-00141-00034256-00034455": "severely impacted research across the", "JcnNgI5grI0-00142-00034456-00034559": "country", "JcnNgI5grI0-00143-00034560-00034823": "and in the trial it was very difficult", "JcnNgI5grI0-00144-00034824-00035111": "to organize in-person training so what", "JcnNgI5grI0-00145-00035112-00035399": "actually happened was i put an entire", "JcnNgI5grI0-00146-00035400-00035662": "online training package online we are", "JcnNgI5grI0-00147-00035663-00035895": "now starting to go back to one to one", "JcnNgI5grI0-00148-00035896-00036239": "training quickly it was then cascaded by", "JcnNgI5grI0-00149-00036240-00036479": "specialists internally who could cascade", "JcnNgI5grI0-00150-00036480-00036639": "the training locally and it was", "JcnNgI5grI0-00151-00036640-00036839": "primarily done by a breach specialist", "JcnNgI5grI0-00152-00036840-00037167": "midwife either formally or informally", "JcnNgI5grI0-00153-00037168-00037318": "always knew that i would have a", "JcnNgI5grI0-00154-00037319-00037559": "significant role at my trusts but what", "JcnNgI5grI0-00155-00037560-00037830": "we found is that that role ends up being", "JcnNgI5grI0-00156-00037831-00038087": "really significant no matter what trust", "JcnNgI5grI0-00157-00038088-00038215": "it is and the ones that are", "JcnNgI5grI0-00158-00038216-00038390": "significantly participating in the", "JcnNgI5grI0-00159-00038391-00038559": "feasibility study", "JcnNgI5grI0-00160-00038560-00038743": "um that role seems to be really", "JcnNgI5grI0-00161-00038744-00038951": "significant so what do we do is breach", "JcnNgI5grI0-00162-00038952-00039223": "specialist midwives so we do counseling", "JcnNgI5grI0-00163-00039224-00039439": "and birth planning along with other", "JcnNgI5grI0-00164-00039440-00039735": "clinic duties so a typical", "JcnNgI5grI0-00165-00039736-00039951": "clinic day for me at west middlesex", "JcnNgI5grI0-00166-00039952-00040159": "hospital will be", "JcnNgI5grI0-00167-00040160-00040335": "presentation scans that are referred", "JcnNgI5grI0-00168-00040336-00040511": "from community suspected bridge", "JcnNgI5grI0-00169-00040512-00040839": "presentations from nine to ten from 10", "JcnNgI5grI0-00170-00040840-00041183": "to about 12 30 i will have follow-up", "JcnNgI5grI0-00171-00041184-00041358": "appointments for people that we know are", "JcnNgI5grI0-00172-00041359-00041535": "breached so they're having a bit further", "JcnNgI5grI0-00173-00041536-00041727": "counseling about", "JcnNgI5grI0-00174-00041728-00041895": "whether they want to turn the baby or", "JcnNgI5grI0-00175-00041896-00042143": "planning their mood of birth and then in", "JcnNgI5grI0-00176-00042144-00042551": "the afternoon external catholic versions", "JcnNgI5grI0-00177-00042552-00042830": "um and then being on call for births and", "JcnNgI5grI0-00178-00042831-00043079": "organizing the intrapartum care", "JcnNgI5grI0-00179-00043080-00043430": "and so if i am seeming a little bit slow", "JcnNgI5grI0-00180-00043431-00043590": "today it's because i've actually been", "JcnNgI5grI0-00181-00043591-00043839": "out through the night with a birth", "JcnNgI5grI0-00182-00043840-00044143": "that ended at 508 and i've only recently", "JcnNgI5grI0-00183-00044144-00044374": "managed to get a shower for the day so", "JcnNgI5grI0-00184-00044375-00044655": "i've made it in time but um so i was", "JcnNgI5grI0-00185-00044656-00044735": "with", "JcnNgI5grI0-00186-00044736-00044983": "that woman so she was she was actually a", "JcnNgI5grI0-00187-00044984-00045190": "self-referral so we keep track of where", "JcnNgI5grI0-00188-00045191-00045318": "women are coming from whether they're", "JcnNgI5grI0-00189-00045319-00045495": "referred by their midwife internally", "JcnNgI5grI0-00190-00045496-00045655": "their obstetrician", "JcnNgI5grI0-00191-00045656-00045839": "a staff member from another hospital who", "JcnNgI5grI0-00192-00045840-00046071": "might be referring to us or are the", "JcnNgI5grI0-00193-00046072-00046271": "women themselves referring to us and", "JcnNgI5grI0-00194-00046272-00046486": "we're finding that", "JcnNgI5grI0-00195-00046487-00046735": "our participants actually come from", "JcnNgI5grI0-00196-00046736-00046958": "outside of our beach hospitals and they", "JcnNgI5grI0-00197-00046959-00047111": "find out through the website where they", "JcnNgI5grI0-00198-00047112-00047423": "can access opti-breed care", "JcnNgI5grI0-00199-00047424-00047679": "um so we do face-to-face training with", "JcnNgI5grI0-00200-00047680-00047955": "the opti-breech team and wider um", "JcnNgI5grI0-00201-00047956-00048190": "multi-disciplinary team facilitate", "JcnNgI5grI0-00202-00048191-00048430": "reflections on births other that other", "JcnNgI5grI0-00203-00048431-00048574": "people's into", "JcnNgI5grI0-00204-00048575-00048886": "um and recruiting for the trial so", "JcnNgI5grI0-00205-00048887-00049151": "this is a very unique um trial because", "JcnNgI5grI0-00206-00049152-00049455": "we are now this what i'm presenting is", "JcnNgI5grI0-00207-00049456-00049695": "about our observational phase to see if", "JcnNgI5grI0-00208-00049696-00049918": "we could buy team care with the sites", "JcnNgI5grI0-00209-00049919-00050071": "who demonstrated they were able to", "JcnNgI5grI0-00210-00050072-00050279": "provide team care we are now in a pilot", "JcnNgI5grI0-00211-00050280-00050430": "trial where we're randomizing to", "JcnNgI5grI0-00212-00050431-00050830": "opti-breach care or standard care and", "JcnNgI5grI0-00213-00050831-00051030": "it's a very unique study in that the", "JcnNgI5grI0-00214-00051031-00051246": "vast majority of our principal", "JcnNgI5grI0-00215-00051247-00051407": "investigators that's the person who", "JcnNgI5grI0-00216-00051408-00051663": "leads the study locally are midwives and", "JcnNgI5grI0-00217-00051664-00051838": "traditionally principal investigators", "JcnNgI5grI0-00218-00051839-00052087": "have always been obstetricians where and", "JcnNgI5grI0-00219-00052088-00052270": "midwives will help collect the research", "JcnNgI5grI0-00220-00052271-00052375": "data", "JcnNgI5grI0-00221-00052376-00052630": "this study is actually led by midwives", "JcnNgI5grI0-00222-00052632-00052863": "with myself as a chief investigator and", "JcnNgI5grI0-00223-00052864-00053111": "with local principal investigators um", "JcnNgI5grI0-00224-00053112-00053391": "but we always work hand in hand with our", "JcnNgI5grI0-00225-00053391-00053703": "breach lead obstetrician at each site", "JcnNgI5grI0-00226-00053704-00053975": "and um they will be aware of who's", "JcnNgI5grI0-00227-00053976-00054159": "planning a vaginal breach birth and have", "JcnNgI5grI0-00228-00054160-00054303": "checked in with them", "JcnNgI5grI0-00229-00054304-00054479": "done any additional counseling that is", "JcnNgI5grI0-00230-00054479-00054687": "needed they do a second review to make", "JcnNgI5grI0-00231-00054688-00054975": "sure we're not missing any anything in", "JcnNgI5grI0-00232-00054976-00055094": "the that we need to take into", "JcnNgI5grI0-00233-00055095-00055335": "consideration for the birth", "JcnNgI5grI0-00234-00055336-00055559": "so if you look so at the time i prepared", "JcnNgI5grI0-00235-00055560-00055775": "this presentation there were 68 women", "JcnNgI5grI0-00236-00055776-00055935": "planning a vp", "JcnNgI5grI0-00237-00055936-00056271": "i know that we are at over 70 now", "JcnNgI5grI0-00238-00056272-00056430": "um", "JcnNgI5grI0-00239-00056432-00056647": "and if you see that the three main sites", "JcnNgI5grI0-00240-00056648-00056903": "which are now currently in the trial", "JcnNgI5grI0-00241-00056904-00057294": "um the first three sites they each had a", "JcnNgI5grI0-00242-00057295-00057566": "formal specialist midwife that was a", "JcnNgI5grI0-00243-00057567-00057759": "recognized post and that was part of our", "JcnNgI5grI0-00244-00057760-00057935": "job descriptions", "JcnNgI5grI0-00245-00057936-00058223": "and two of us had a dedicated specialist", "JcnNgI5grI0-00246-00058224-00058454": "clinic um the third did not have a", "JcnNgI5grI0-00247-00058455-00058615": "dedicated specialist clinic although", "JcnNgI5grI0-00248-00058616-00058863": "that is in progress but interestingly", "JcnNgI5grI0-00249-00058864-00059023": "because their midwife had so much", "JcnNgI5grI0-00250-00059024-00059311": "experience that site received the bulk", "JcnNgI5grI0-00251-00059312-00059615": "of referrals um", "JcnNgI5grI0-00252-00059616-00059799": "and", "JcnNgI5grI0-00253-00059800-00059982": "in fact they got multiple referrals from", "JcnNgI5grI0-00254-00059983-00060159": "a site that didn't have a specialist", "JcnNgI5grI0-00255-00060160-00060326": "midwife or a", "JcnNgI5grI0-00256-00060327-00060535": "um or a", "JcnNgI5grI0-00257-00060536-00060615": "team", "JcnNgI5grI0-00258-00060616-00060791": "so if you see but then there are people", "JcnNgI5grI0-00259-00060791-00061006": "who are kind of informally functioning", "JcnNgI5grI0-00260-00061007-00061223": "as a specialist midwife and", "JcnNgI5grI0-00261-00061224-00061311": "um", "JcnNgI5grI0-00262-00061312-00061438": "and", "JcnNgI5grI0-00263-00061439-00061615": "one of the sites i also support one of", "JcnNgI5grI0-00264-00061616-00061887": "the other hospitals in london so i went", "JcnNgI5grI0-00265-00061888-00062135": "to a birth there last week so i'm kind", "JcnNgI5grI0-00266-00062136-00062335": "of an outside support i come in on an", "JcnNgI5grI0-00267-00062336-00062511": "honorary contract and support them to", "JcnNgI5grI0-00268-00062512-00062815": "develop their skill and in site g we're", "JcnNgI5grI0-00269-00062816-00062991": "having a natural", "JcnNgI5grI0-00270-00062991-00063182": "experiment called reach specialist", "JcnNgI5grI0-00271-00063183-00063494": "midwife goes on maternity leave", "JcnNgI5grI0-00272-00063495-00063703": "so far their site have recruited two", "JcnNgI5grI0-00273-00063704-00063991": "people um as she's awaiting the arrival", "JcnNgI5grI0-00274-00063991-00064166": "of her baby so she's very pleased with", "JcnNgI5grI0-00275-00064167-00064311": "her team", "JcnNgI5grI0-00276-00064312-00064494": "um", "JcnNgI5grI0-00277-00064495-00064671": "sorry i went too fast so the mode of", "JcnNgI5grI0-00278-00064672-00064847": "birth so at the time i prepared this", "JcnNgI5grI0-00279-00064848-00065111": "there were 63 births that had occurred", "JcnNgI5grI0-00280-00065112-00065471": "there were 49 were vaginal breech births", "JcnNgI5grI0-00281-00065472-00065759": "3.2 were forceps for each", "JcnNgI5grI0-00282-00065760-00065919": "um so there were assistance with the", "JcnNgI5grI0-00283-00065920-00066247": "forceps to the after coming head um 3.2", "JcnNgI5grI0-00284-00066248-00066479": "were phallic earths because that is one", "JcnNgI5grI0-00285-00066480-00066775": "of the outcomes 12 percent of babies if", "JcnNgI5grI0-00286-00066776-00066943": "you just wait to go into labor with", "JcnNgI5grI0-00287-00066944-00067247": "multiples 12 will just turn to head down", "JcnNgI5grI0-00288-00067248-00067447": "we had one where everybody was very", "JcnNgI5grI0-00289-00067448-00067687": "worried because someone saw the neck two", "JcnNgI5grI0-00290-00067688-00067815": "failed", "JcnNgI5grI0-00291-00067816-00068055": "the conversions there was a good deal of", "JcnNgI5grI0-00292-00068056-00068263": "worry but we were very clear that the", "JcnNgI5grI0-00293-00068264-00068450": "evidence doesn't say we should be", "JcnNgI5grI0-00294-00068451-00068735": "excluding a trial of a labor a nuclear", "JcnNgI5grI0-00295-00068736-00068943": "cord and indeed as i was getting off my", "JcnNgI5grI0-00296-00068944-00069343": "bike i got a text to say babies cathalic", "JcnNgI5grI0-00297-00069344-00069494": "their water back", "JcnNgI5grI0-00298-00069495-00069638": "baron am", "JcnNgI5grI0-00299-00069639-00069959": "emergency cesarean section is 28.6", "JcnNgI5grI0-00300-00069960-00070359": "so that is in the of a v back emergency", "JcnNgI5grI0-00301-00070360-00070535": "c-section rate an elective cesarean", "JcnNgI5grI0-00302-00070536-00070671": "section rate some of those are for", "JcnNgI5grI0-00303-00070672-00070847": "indications and some people change their", "JcnNgI5grI0-00304-00070848-00071159": "mind opti-breach is not about promoting", "JcnNgI5grI0-00305-00071160-00071415": "vagina breach breath as the best option", "JcnNgI5grI0-00306-00071416-00071647": "and in fact the women who contributed to", "JcnNgI5grI0-00307-00071648-00071862": "the design of the study didn't want the", "JcnNgI5grI0-00308-00071863-00071999": "study to find", "JcnNgI5grI0-00309-00072000-00072094": "a", "JcnNgI5grI0-00310-00072095-00072399": "best opted", "JcnNgI5grI0-00311-00072400-00072694": "the choice that was right for them", "JcnNgI5grI0-00312-00072695-00072799": "and so", "JcnNgI5grI0-00313-00072800-00072943": "women always have the option to change", "JcnNgI5grI0-00314-00072944-00073167": "their mind and have an elective section", "JcnNgI5grI0-00315-00073168-00073343": "and we've had all sorts of things like", "JcnNgI5grI0-00316-00073344-00073535": "that happen sometimes people change", "JcnNgI5grI0-00317-00073536-00073743": "their mind change them back and that's", "JcnNgI5grI0-00318-00073744-00074119": "okay what we actually find is that", "JcnNgI5grI0-00319-00074120-00074271": "our elect", "JcnNgI5grI0-00320-00074272-00074431": "when you start increasing choice for", "JcnNgI5grI0-00321-00074432-00074599": "vagina breach earth your elective", "JcnNgI5grI0-00322-00074600-00074847": "section rate goes up as well because", "JcnNgI5grI0-00323-00074848-00074999": "some people just want to go straight to", "JcnNgI5grI0-00324-00075000-00075182": "elective", "JcnNgI5grI0-00325-00075183-00075406": "um the vaginal birth rate goes up as", "JcnNgI5grI0-00326-00075407-00075703": "well so if you look at um how this", "JcnNgI5grI0-00327-00075704-00075887": "compares to", "JcnNgI5grI0-00328-00075888-00076094": "you know our gold standard in the uk is", "JcnNgI5grI0-00329-00076095-00076375": "all transferred for external catholic", "JcnNgI5grI0-00330-00076376-00076494": "version", "JcnNgI5grI0-00331-00076495-00076759": "and they have secretly have a much", "JcnNgI5grI0-00332-00076760-00077071": "higher vaginal", "JcnNgI5grI0-00333-00077072-00077255": "ecb with 82", "JcnNgI5grI0-00334-00077256-00077591": "the instrumental is 28. um any vaginal", "JcnNgI5grI0-00335-00077592-00077935": "birth through that clinic is 43.6", "JcnNgI5grI0-00336-00077936-00078023": "and that", "JcnNgI5grI0-00337-00078024-00078279": "that includes all of the ecv attempts", "JcnNgI5grI0-00338-00078280-00078582": "because most unsuccessful ecvs", "JcnNgI5grI0-00339-00078583-00078687": "a", "JcnNgI5grI0-00340-00078688-00078871": "cesarean section so in terms of our", "JcnNgI5grI0-00341-00078872-00079038": "feasibility outcomes you can see the", "JcnNgI5grI0-00342-00079039-00079191": "definition of what we consider", "JcnNgI5grI0-00343-00079192-00079326": "proficient", "JcnNgI5grI0-00344-00079327-00079519": "they've completed our physiological", "JcnNgI5grI0-00345-00079520-00079694": "breach birth training package which is", "JcnNgI5grI0-00346-00079695-00079782": "through the", "JcnNgI5grI0-00347-00079783-00079871": "breach", "JcnNgI5grI0-00348-00079872-00080094": "attended at least 10 vagina births", "JcnNgI5grI0-00349-00080095-00080359": "including resolution of complications", "JcnNgI5grI0-00350-00080360-00080543": "attended or taught in simulation at", "JcnNgI5grI0-00351-00080544-00080759": "least three vagina each birth within the", "JcnNgI5grI0-00352-00080760-00080887": "past year", "JcnNgI5grI0-00353-00080888-00081215": "and um they need to say that", "JcnNgI5grI0-00354-00081216-00081399": "they need to self-assess themselves as", "JcnNgI5grI0-00355-00081400-00081687": "competent to autonomously attend births", "JcnNgI5grI0-00356-00081688-00081918": "um now we say autonomously that doesn't", "JcnNgI5grI0-00357-00081919-00082103": "mean that we're not working as an mdt", "JcnNgI5grI0-00358-00082104-00082335": "team this is very much about creating", "JcnNgI5grI0-00359-00082336-00082615": "space for physiological birth on the", "JcnNgI5grI0-00360-00082616-00082894": "labor ward where we're all working in", "JcnNgI5grI0-00361-00082895-00083223": "harmony you know that is still on goal", "JcnNgI5grI0-00362-00083224-00083335": "because", "JcnNgI5grI0-00363-00083336-00083543": "any change if you are a research leader", "JcnNgI5grI0-00364-00083544-00083855": "you are also a change leader and that", "JcnNgI5grI0-00365-00083856-00083991": "you know that's a process that's not", "JcnNgI5grI0-00366-00083992-00084126": "something that happens overnight just", "JcnNgI5grI0-00367-00084127-00084359": "because we're suddenly have a vagina", "JcnNgI5grI0-00368-00084360-00084591": "beach birth study but so far we're doing", "JcnNgI5grI0-00369-00084592-00084671": "well", "JcnNgI5grI0-00370-00084672-00084838": "um someone was present throughout the", "JcnNgI5grI0-00371-00084839-00084999": "second stage who had completed the", "JcnNgI5grI0-00372-00085000-00085255": "training ninety point nine percent of", "JcnNgI5grI0-00373-00085256-00085526": "the time and that's consistent with uh", "JcnNgI5grI0-00374-00085527-00085775": "other continuity of care models we have", "JcnNgI5grI0-00375-00085776-00085918": "to counsel women that there's always", "JcnNgI5grI0-00376-00085919-00086126": "going to be a degree of unpredictability", "JcnNgI5grI0-00377-00086127-00086343": "and what we hope is that through the", "JcnNgI5grI0-00378-00086344-00086543": "annual mandatory training", "JcnNgI5grI0-00379-00086544-00086638": "the", "JcnNgI5grI0-00380-00086639-00086711": "the", "JcnNgI5grI0-00381-00086712-00086911": "strategies that we use filter across the", "JcnNgI5grI0-00382-00086912-00087118": "entire team", "JcnNgI5grI0-00383-00087119-00087343": "one has completed the enhanced training", "JcnNgI5grI0-00384-00087344-00087631": "and um if you give birth very quick", "JcnNgI5grI0-00385-00087632-00087743": "we", "JcnNgI5grI0-00386-00087744-00088023": "sometimes did make sure someone's um", "JcnNgI5grI0-00387-00088024-00088111": "there", "JcnNgI5grI0-00388-00088112-00088375": "so someone who's present who met all of", "JcnNgI5grI0-00389-00088376-00088559": "these proficiency criteria which i think", "JcnNgI5grI0-00390-00088560-00088799": "are quite stringent by today's standards", "JcnNgI5grI0-00391-00088800-00089094": "73 of the time so we think that's really", "JcnNgI5grI0-00392-00089095-00089262": "pretty good we're happy with that", "JcnNgI5grI0-00393-00089263-00089423": "especially given that some of the sites", "JcnNgI5grI0-00394-00089424-00089638": "started out saying we don't think we're", "JcnNgI5grI0-00395-00089639-00089791": "going to be able to meet that at all we", "JcnNgI5grI0-00396-00089792-00089911": "can get someone there who's done the", "JcnNgI5grI0-00397-00089912-00090079": "training but we don't actually have", "JcnNgI5grI0-00398-00090080-00090294": "anyone who meets and this is", "JcnNgI5grI0-00399-00090295-00090479": "oftentimes including their consultant", "JcnNgI5grI0-00400-00090480-00090582": "body", "JcnNgI5grI0-00401-00090583-00090855": "okay so this is it's it's a dire state a", "JcnNgI5grI0-00402-00090856-00091118": "state of breach services at the moment", "JcnNgI5grI0-00403-00091119-00091279": "um and so we're just trying to figure", "JcnNgI5grI0-00404-00091280-00091471": "out how we get from a to b", "JcnNgI5grI0-00405-00091472-00091606": "to um", "JcnNgI5grI0-00406-00091607-00091871": "to start something that is safe", "JcnNgI5grI0-00407-00091872-00092103": "um the maternal birth position was", "JcnNgI5grI0-00408-00092104-00092543": "upright 72.7 so um that isn't something", "JcnNgI5grI0-00409-00092544-00092782": "where we have a target for it's just", "JcnNgI5grI0-00410-00092783-00093015": "basically yes we're providing that as an", "JcnNgI5grI0-00411-00093016-00093159": "option and we can see that that is", "JcnNgI5grI0-00412-00093160-00093326": "happening", "JcnNgI5grI0-00413-00093327-00093503": "we use maternal movement and effort", "JcnNgI5grI0-00414-00093504-00093647": "always as a", "JcnNgI5grI0-00415-00093648-00093806": "frontline strategy", "JcnNgI5grI0-00416-00093807-00094111": "stalls so we follow the physiological", "JcnNgI5grI0-00417-00094112-00094287": "breechmath algorithm that was based on", "JcnNgI5grI0-00418-00094288-00094438": "our previous research but we use", "JcnNgI5grI0-00419-00094439-00094655": "something we call continuous cyclic", "JcnNgI5grI0-00420-00094656-00094759": "pushing", "JcnNgI5grI0-00421-00094760-00094982": "that means that once", "JcnNgI5grI0-00422-00094983-00095215": "the pelvis begins to be born we keep", "JcnNgI5grI0-00423-00095216-00095471": "things moving most women will", "JcnNgI5grI0-00424-00095472-00095759": "keep it moving themselves but like say", "JcnNgI5grI0-00425-00095760-00095959": "it pauses then you'll hear me say", "JcnNgI5grI0-00426-00095960-00096206": "something like okay well done now take a", "JcnNgI5grI0-00427-00096207-00096382": "deep breath and run your ready push", "JcnNgI5grI0-00428-00096383-00096606": "again or give it a wiggle you want to", "JcnNgI5grI0-00429-00096607-00096926": "move that baby down and that keeps", "JcnNgI5grI0-00430-00096927-00097118": "things moving we're not doing hold your", "JcnNgI5grI0-00431-00097119-00097271": "breath push balls off or pushing", "JcnNgI5grI0-00432-00097272-00097543": "continuously for five minutes we are", "JcnNgI5grI0-00433-00097544-00097815": "doing continuous cyclic pushing where it", "JcnNgI5grI0-00434-00097816-00098062": "more actively mimics the kind of several", "JcnNgI5grI0-00435-00098063-00098238": "pushes per contraction that women do", "JcnNgI5grI0-00436-00098239-00098399": "physiologically", "JcnNgI5grI0-00437-00098400-00098718": "so we it wasn't necessary to do that so", "JcnNgI5grI0-00438-00098719-00098982": "18 of the time those were births that", "JcnNgI5grI0-00439-00098983-00099238": "needed no intervention whatsoever", "JcnNgI5grI0-00440-00099239-00099599": "yes we did use encouragement about 67 of", "JcnNgI5grI0-00441-00099600-00099831": "the time and then 15", "JcnNgI5grI0-00442-00099832-00100079": "for whatever reason that wasn't recorded", "JcnNgI5grI0-00443-00100080-00100359": "wasn't used or um maybe someone was", "JcnNgI5grI0-00444-00100360-00100567": "using different strategies", "JcnNgI5grI0-00445-00100568-00100935": "so um there were 31 successful vagina", "JcnNgI5grI0-00446-00100936-00101182": "bleach birth and was there less than", "JcnNgI5grI0-00447-00101183-00101438": "five minutes between the birth of the", "JcnNgI5grI0-00448-00101439-00101687": "pelvis and the birth of the head yes 80", "JcnNgI5grI0-00449-00101688-00101847": "almost 88", "JcnNgI5grI0-00450-00101848-00102038": "we've changed that for rumping to", "JcnNgI5grI0-00451-00102039-00102182": "rumping so if you see in the picture", "JcnNgI5grI0-00452-00102183-00102391": "that's what we call rumping other than", "JcnNgI5grI0-00453-00102392-00102558": "the birth of the pelvis because we", "JcnNgI5grI0-00454-00102559-00102918": "realize that we are further research", "JcnNgI5grI0-00455-00102919-00103047": "which you can see on the right", "JcnNgI5grI0-00456-00103048-00103271": "especially the the", "JcnNgI5grI0-00457-00103272-00103527": "study done by emma splain which looked", "JcnNgI5grI0-00458-00103528-00103615": "at", "JcnNgI5grI0-00459-00103616-00103894": "retrospective records and compared", "JcnNgI5grI0-00460-00103895-00104182": "where's death or neonatal admission", "JcnNgI5grI0-00461-00104183-00104534": "and it's much longer range and", "JcnNgI5grI0-00462-00104535-00104910": "higher risk association with um", "JcnNgI5grI0-00463-00104911-00105119": "on the perineum as well as delay", "JcnNgI5grI0-00464-00105120-00105302": "following the birth of the umbilicus", "JcnNgI5grI0-00465-00105303-00105439": "more so than", "JcnNgI5grI0-00466-00105440-00105647": "without so we really want to keep things", "JcnNgI5grI0-00467-00105648-00105863": "moving once the baby comes down onto the", "JcnNgI5grI0-00468-00105864-00106039": "perineum and that's what i usually", "JcnNgI5grI0-00469-00106040-00106231": "counsel women about as well because they", "JcnNgI5grI0-00470-00106232-00106351": "need to know", "JcnNgI5grI0-00471-00106352-00106527": "if you are going to have an", "JcnNgI5grI0-00472-00106528-00106695": "to me that's usually when i'm going to", "JcnNgI5grI0-00473-00106696-00106927": "suggest that it's a good idea because", "JcnNgI5grI0-00474-00106928-00107095": "the baby has stalled on the perineum and", "JcnNgI5grI0-00475-00107096-00107254": "we really need to keep things moving at", "JcnNgI5grI0-00476-00107255-00107454": "that point", "JcnNgI5grI0-00477-00107455-00107686": "so safety data neonatal emission or", "JcnNgI5grI0-00478-00107688-00107883": "neonatal death", "JcnNgI5grI0-00479-00107883-00108151": "um only for the trust they were able to", "JcnNgI5grI0-00480-00108152-00108351": "give us from the two years previous to", "JcnNgI5grI0-00481-00108352-00108654": "opi breach in those years there were 61", "JcnNgI5grI0-00482-00108655-00108895": "vagina breach births 13 of them were", "JcnNgI5grI0-00483-00108896-00109134": "admitted to higher level care and there", "JcnNgI5grI0-00484-00109135-00109390": "were two neonatal deaths for a composite", "JcnNgI5grI0-00485-00109391-00109566": "outcome of 16", "JcnNgI5grI0-00486-00109567-00109847": "neonatal admission or death at the nine", "JcnNgI5grI0-00487-00109848-00110143": "opty breach sites um vaginal breach", "JcnNgI5grI0-00488-00110144-00110415": "births had a 9.1", "JcnNgI5grI0-00489-00110416-00110623": "um admission rate and if you were", "JcnNgI5grI0-00490-00110624-00110854": "looking at it prospect", "JcnNgI5grI0-00491-00110855-00111054": "the national average is five for all", "JcnNgI5grI0-00492-00111055-00111351": "babies at term and it it was five", "JcnNgI5grI0-00493-00111352-00111615": "percent including the emergency", "JcnNgI5grI0-00494-00111616-00111790": "cesareans", "JcnNgI5grI0-00495-00111791-00112143": "so safety debt is severe morbidity or", "JcnNgI5grI0-00496-00112144-00112254": "mortality", "JcnNgI5grI0-00497-00112255-00112439": "we have had one that we know about in", "JcnNgI5grI0-00498-00112440-00112507": "the", "JcnNgI5grI0-00499-00112508-00112886": "observational study that as um severe", "JcnNgI5grI0-00500-00112888-00113119": "and so of the actual vagina breach", "JcnNgI5grI0-00501-00113120-00113366": "births there was one severe outcome", "JcnNgI5grI0-00502-00113367-00113463": "um", "JcnNgI5grI0-00503-00113464-00113607": "where the baby was admitted for more", "JcnNgI5grI0-00504-00113608-00113766": "than four days", "JcnNgI5grI0-00505-00113767-00114078": "and had an apgar of less than four at", "JcnNgI5grI0-00506-00114079-00114286": "five minutes and", "JcnNgI5grI0-00507-00114288-00114534": "in the term breach trial the rate was", "JcnNgI5grI0-00508-00114535-00114831": "five point five percent and pimoda was", "JcnNgI5grI0-00509-00114832-00115039": "1.6", "JcnNgI5grI0-00510-00115040-00115207": "the promoter was a prospective", "JcnNgI5grI0-00511-00115208-00115351": "observational study so that would have", "JcnNgI5grI0-00512-00115352-00115599": "been all planned for each births so our", "JcnNgI5grI0-00513-00115600-00115999": "rate is also um at the moment 1.6", "JcnNgI5grI0-00514-00116000-00116463": "for the total planned prospective press", "JcnNgI5grI0-00515-00116464-00116678": "we are also doing interviews with women", "JcnNgI5grI0-00516-00116679-00116999": "try to get a range of voices so we look", "JcnNgI5grI0-00517-00117000-00117231": "across sites we look for vaginal breach", "JcnNgI5grI0-00518-00117232-00117407": "breaths as well as like for forceps", "JcnNgI5grI0-00519-00117408-00117607": "births", "JcnNgI5grI0-00520-00117608-00117790": "two cesarean sections and elections", "JcnNgI5grI0-00521-00117791-00118015": "where women have changed their minds", "JcnNgI5grI0-00522-00118016-00118119": "that's where we knew there were", "JcnNgI5grI0-00523-00118120-00118383": "difficulties as you might imagine with a", "JcnNgI5grI0-00524-00118383-00118710": "study like this there are frequently", "JcnNgI5grI0-00525-00118711-00118975": "strong opinions about the way that", "JcnNgI5grI0-00526-00118976-00119151": "things should be done it's it's not", "JcnNgI5grI0-00527-00119152-00119486": "always smooth sailing um some", "JcnNgI5grI0-00528-00119488-00119654": "women have chosen to give more outside", "JcnNgI5grI0-00529-00119655-00119886": "of the midwife led unit although", "JcnNgI5grI0-00530-00119888-00120095": "our protocol is to", "JcnNgI5grI0-00531-00120096-00120263": "directly", "JcnNgI5grI0-00532-00120264-00120407": "it's not working we looked at some", "JcnNgI5grI0-00533-00120408-00120599": "slowly recruiting sites and one where", "JcnNgI5grI0-00534-00120600-00120886": "there was a neonatal administration", "JcnNgI5grI0-00535-00120888-00121071": "for our analysis we're using the", "JcnNgI5grI0-00536-00121072-00121319": "theoretical framework of acceptability", "JcnNgI5grI0-00537-00121320-00121471": "which looks at", "JcnNgI5grI0-00538-00121472-00121710": "different ways of judging how acceptable", "JcnNgI5grI0-00539-00121711-00121847": "a service is", "JcnNgI5grI0-00540-00121848-00122134": "for participants or staff", "JcnNgI5grI0-00541-00122135-00122566": "and i'm just going to have it", "JcnNgI5grI0-00542-00122567-00122775": "and the three main kind of themes that", "JcnNgI5grI0-00543-00122776-00122951": "we identified", "JcnNgI5grI0-00544-00122952-00123127": "that were needs that women have of the", "JcnNgI5grI0-00545-00123128-00123343": "servers and mechanisms and why we", "JcnNgI5grI0-00546-00123344-00123519": "decided to focus on breach specialist", "JcnNgI5grI0-00547-00123520-00123727": "midwives because they were the", "JcnNgI5grI0-00548-00123728-00123966": "mechanisms by which", "JcnNgI5grI0-00549-00123967-00124319": "women were able to have these needs met", "JcnNgI5grI0-00550-00124320-00124558": "the first was balanced information they", "JcnNgI5grI0-00551-00124559-00124799": "needed access to skilled reach care and", "JcnNgI5grI0-00552-00124800-00125039": "shared responsibility so balanced", "JcnNgI5grI0-00553-00125040-00125175": "information", "JcnNgI5grI0-00554-00125176-00125343": "it's very clear in the interviews with", "JcnNgI5grI0-00555-00125344-00125551": "women that they are getting balanced", "JcnNgI5grI0-00556-00125552-00125766": "information from the counseling", "JcnNgI5grI0-00557-00125767-00125943": "certainly when i counsel women i use a", "JcnNgI5grI0-00558-00125944-00126175": "pro forma i say the same thing every", "JcnNgI5grI0-00559-00126176-00126351": "time according to what our guidelines", "JcnNgI5grI0-00560-00126352-00126614": "and the rcog guidelines say about risk i", "JcnNgI5grI0-00561-00126615-00126814": "say in a non-emotive fashion in a", "JcnNgI5grI0-00562-00126815-00127039": "non-judgmental fashion it's all on an", "JcnNgI5grI0-00563-00127040-00127271": "open hand and you can choose what you", "JcnNgI5grI0-00564-00127272-00127607": "want and they're saying things like um", "JcnNgI5grI0-00565-00127608-00127814": "nothing was sort of pushed on me", "JcnNgI5grI0-00566-00127815-00128151": "she didn't sugarcoat anything she um", "JcnNgI5grI0-00567-00128152-00128358": "she told me exactly what the potential", "JcnNgI5grI0-00568-00128359-00128543": "risks could have been but also what the", "JcnNgI5grI0-00569-00128544-00128734": "benefits could be so they really", "JcnNgI5grI0-00570-00128735-00128958": "appreciate that they're getting the full", "JcnNgI5grI0-00571-00128959-00129151": "access to information", "JcnNgI5grI0-00572-00129152-00129327": "um", "JcnNgI5grI0-00573-00129328-00129647": "but they're saying that oftentimes it", "JcnNgI5grI0-00574-00129648-00129847": "costs there's a big opportunity cost for", "JcnNgI5grI0-00575-00129848-00130086": "women to get that information especially", "JcnNgI5grI0-00576-00130088-00130239": "a lot of women who've had to transfer", "JcnNgI5grI0-00577-00130240-00130583": "from outside into our trusts", "JcnNgI5grI0-00578-00130583-00130854": "they have had a hard time accessing the", "JcnNgI5grI0-00579-00130855-00131023": "information on their own they feel that", "JcnNgI5grI0-00580-00131024-00131254": "they haven't gotten balanced information", "JcnNgI5grI0-00581-00131255-00131527": "until they enter that a", "JcnNgI5grI0-00582-00131528-00131727": "now they're not getting the same type of", "JcnNgI5grI0-00583-00131728-00131919": "counselling from everyone at hospitals", "JcnNgI5grI0-00584-00131920-00132278": "so they are reporting um", "JcnNgI5grI0-00585-00132279-00132414": "different", "JcnNgI5grI0-00586-00132415-00132566": "um", "JcnNgI5grI0-00587-00132567-00132831": "levels of information but what they're", "JcnNgI5grI0-00588-00132832-00132959": "saying about the breach specialist", "JcnNgI5grI0-00589-00132960-00133159": "midwife one of the things that i was", "JcnNgI5grI0-00590-00133160-00133359": "really surprised about is that they", "JcnNgI5grI0-00591-00133360-00133566": "really liked when we talked them through", "JcnNgI5grI0-00592-00133567-00133854": "the potential complications in detail", "JcnNgI5grI0-00593-00133855-00134095": "and exactly what we would do if they had", "JcnNgI5grI0-00594-00134096-00134295": "got stuck if the arms got stuck if we", "JcnNgI5grI0-00595-00134296-00134519": "did need to do an episode to me they", "JcnNgI5grI0-00596-00134520-00134719": "that detail was reassuring to them", "JcnNgI5grI0-00597-00134720-00134863": "because they could", "JcnNgI5grI0-00598-00134864-00135007": "and they could make a decision about", "JcnNgI5grI0-00599-00135008-00135199": "whether they were built", "JcnNgI5grI0-00600-00135200-00135278": "that", "JcnNgI5grI0-00601-00135279-00135478": "um rather than just", "JcnNgI5grI0-00602-00135479-00135566": "people", "JcnNgI5grI0-00603-00135567-00135790": "people tend to feel really panicky when", "JcnNgI5grI0-00604-00135791-00136007": "you say the babies had to get trapped", "JcnNgI5grI0-00605-00136008-00136263": "because that's an image of like", "JcnNgI5grI0-00606-00136264-00136495": "air and then what and if you don't kind", "JcnNgI5grI0-00607-00136496-00136702": "of talk about", "JcnNgI5grI0-00608-00136703-00136911": "how you're going to resolve that that", "JcnNgI5grI0-00609-00136912-00137102": "that could take a short amount of time", "JcnNgI5grI0-00610-00137103-00137263": "or a long amount of time and that is", "JcnNgI5grI0-00611-00137264-00137463": "somewhat what the skill depends on the", "JcnNgI5grI0-00612-00137464-00137575": "skill", "JcnNgI5grI0-00613-00137576-00138031": "um but they are saying that um", "JcnNgI5grI0-00614-00138032-00138287": "the access to skilled breach care", "JcnNgI5grI0-00615-00138288-00138519": "they are needing kind of outside help to", "JcnNgI5grI0-00616-00138520-00138766": "help them put in touch with the skilled", "JcnNgI5grI0-00617-00138767-00139071": "breech care so if you have a specialist", "JcnNgI5grI0-00618-00139072-00139199": "that", "JcnNgI5grI0-00619-00139200-00139478": "women feel like oh there's going to be", "JcnNgI5grI0-00620-00139479-00139678": "likely that someone will be at my birth", "JcnNgI5grI0-00621-00139679-00139943": "who is familiar with beach birth is", "JcnNgI5grI0-00622-00139944-00140166": "actually supportive the last interview i", "JcnNgI5grI0-00623-00140167-00140359": "did the woman said i think they were", "JcnNgI5grI0-00624-00140360-00140559": "really looking forward to it and that", "JcnNgI5grI0-00625-00140560-00140711": "that actually makes a really big", "JcnNgI5grI0-00626-00140712-00140935": "difference for women to know that", "JcnNgI5grI0-00627-00140936-00141047": "actually my birth is going to be", "JcnNgI5grI0-00628-00141048-00141190": "attended by people who are looking", "JcnNgI5grI0-00629-00141191-00141375": "forward to supporting me having this", "JcnNgI5grI0-00630-00141376-00141614": "birth rather than people who are judging", "JcnNgI5grI0-00631-00141615-00141887": "me and upset that i'm choosing to have a", "JcnNgI5grI0-00632-00141888-00142039": "breech birth and", "JcnNgI5grI0-00633-00142040-00142319": "feeling put out that i'm making this", "JcnNgI5grI0-00634-00142320-00142647": "choice that that's important and it was", "JcnNgI5grI0-00635-00142648-00142823": "easier so the women who were booked at", "JcnNgI5grI0-00636-00142824-00142990": "opti beach sites scientists were", "JcnNgI5grI0-00637-00142991-00143126": "automatically referred to the breech", "JcnNgI5grI0-00638-00143127-00143335": "specialist midwife found it really easy", "JcnNgI5grI0-00639-00143336-00143575": "they didn't have the same conflicts and", "JcnNgI5grI0-00640-00143576-00143711": "kind of", "JcnNgI5grI0-00641-00143712-00144126": "difficulties accessing support um and so", "JcnNgI5grI0-00642-00144127-00144263": "that was", "JcnNgI5grI0-00643-00144264-00144559": "that was made it more acceptable to them", "JcnNgI5grI0-00644-00144560-00144695": "now one of the things that we've", "JcnNgI5grI0-00645-00144696-00144887": "identified and some students of mine", "JcnNgI5grI0-00646-00144888-00145087": "have done a systematic review which also", "JcnNgI5grI0-00647-00145088-00145351": "indicates women who want to plan a", "JcnNgI5grI0-00648-00145352-00145614": "vaginal beach birth have a enormous", "JcnNgI5grI0-00649-00145615-00145854": "emotional burden placed on them", "JcnNgI5grI0-00650-00145855-00146159": "and even um you know just about every", "JcnNgI5grI0-00651-00146160-00146439": "interview that we have done", "JcnNgI5grI0-00652-00146440-00146766": "confirms the same qualitative data that", "JcnNgI5grI0-00653-00146767-00147023": "women receive a lot of judgment they", "JcnNgI5grI0-00654-00147024-00147207": "have criticism from their friends and", "JcnNgI5grI0-00655-00147208-00147487": "family they have criticism", "JcnNgI5grI0-00656-00147488-00147871": "from providers they and when", "JcnNgI5grI0-00657-00147872-00148031": "we have meetings of our option", "JcnNgI5grI0-00658-00148032-00148239": "involvement group it's very frequent", "JcnNgI5grI0-00659-00148240-00148471": "that someone will cry even people who", "JcnNgI5grI0-00660-00148472-00148678": "had very good outcomes just because", "JcnNgI5grI0-00661-00148679-00148911": "they've been so stressed by", "JcnNgI5grI0-00662-00148912-00149135": "the way that people have spoken to them", "JcnNgI5grI0-00663-00149136-00149447": "and the trauma that it has caused that", "JcnNgI5grI0-00664-00149448-00149599": "people were so upset about their", "JcnNgI5grI0-00665-00149600-00149854": "decision to plan a vaginal breach birth", "JcnNgI5grI0-00666-00149855-00150047": "and ask them well why are you doing that", "JcnNgI5grI0-00667-00150048-00150119": "and", "JcnNgI5grI0-00668-00150120-00150351": "and things like that so i just think", "JcnNgI5grI0-00669-00150352-00150526": "that we need to be really mindful of", "JcnNgI5grI0-00670-00150527-00150671": "that that if we're going to say that", "JcnNgI5grI0-00671-00150672-00150878": "this is a choice it needs to be a choice", "JcnNgI5grI0-00672-00150879-00151102": "a genuine choice and people shouldn't", "JcnNgI5grI0-00673-00151103-00151366": "have to feel that they have to actually", "JcnNgI5grI0-00674-00151367-00151599": "fight their care providers in order to", "JcnNgI5grI0-00675-00151600-00151766": "access it", "JcnNgI5grI0-00676-00151767-00151983": "um but one of the things that we find is", "JcnNgI5grI0-00677-00151984-00152247": "that when you have a team that is saying", "JcnNgI5grI0-00678-00152248-00152414": "well we can't give you an absolute", "JcnNgI5grI0-00679-00152415-00152663": "guarantee but we will do our best to be", "JcnNgI5grI0-00680-00152664-00152919": "there so for example last evening i was", "JcnNgI5grI0-00681-00152920-00153135": "getting texts from the woman whose birth", "JcnNgI5grI0-00682-00153136-00153351": "i was at this morning saying", "JcnNgI5grI0-00683-00153352-00153519": "okay so", "JcnNgI5grI0-00684-00153520-00153687": "um the consultant said that if you're", "JcnNgI5grI0-00685-00153688-00153887": "not there then someone from her team", "JcnNgI5grI0-00686-00153888-00154078": "would look after me is that is that", "JcnNgI5grI0-00687-00154079-00154254": "right is there going to be experience", "JcnNgI5grI0-00688-00154255-00154423": "there and i said look we can never offer", "JcnNgI5grI0-00689-00154424-00154639": "you 100 guarantee", "JcnNgI5grI0-00690-00154640-00154790": "i'm going to do my best to get there", "JcnNgI5grI0-00691-00154791-00154935": "members of my team are going to do my", "JcnNgI5grI0-00692-00154936-00155254": "best best to get there but", "JcnNgI5grI0-00693-00155255-00155423": "at the end of the day birth is", "JcnNgI5grI0-00694-00155424-00155719": "unpredictable so um you have to be", "JcnNgI5grI0-00695-00155720-00155823": "willing", "JcnNgI5grI0-00696-00155824-00156166": "to deal with a and so i said", "JcnNgI5grI0-00697-00156167-00156407": "i suggest that what you do is you close", "JcnNgI5grI0-00698-00156408-00156678": "your eyes and visualize that everything", "JcnNgI5grI0-00699-00156679-00157014": "is aligning and everything is being set", "JcnNgI5grI0-00700-00157015-00157223": "up as much as we possibly can support", "JcnNgI5grI0-00701-00157224-00157311": "you", "JcnNgI5grI0-00702-00157312-00157471": "and she said okay that's really", "JcnNgI5grI0-00703-00157472-00157711": "reassuring and i kid you not 10 minutes", "JcnNgI5grI0-00704-00157712-00157863": "later her partner called me and said", "JcnNgI5grI0-00705-00157864-00158095": "that her waters had broken so clearly", "JcnNgI5grI0-00706-00158096-00158271": "she was feeling a strong need to feel", "JcnNgI5grI0-00707-00158272-00158511": "like everything was in place", "JcnNgI5grI0-00708-00158512-00158743": "and then once she realized it was she", "JcnNgI5grI0-00709-00158744-00159111": "could relax and um and go into labor", "JcnNgI5grI0-00710-00159112-00159359": "but what they say is that", "JcnNgI5grI0-00711-00159360-00159495": "instead of", "JcnNgI5grI0-00712-00159496-00159599": "everyone", "JcnNgI5grI0-00713-00159600-00159766": "telling them basically", "JcnNgI5grI0-00714-00159767-00159911": "you're putting your baby at risk and", "JcnNgI5grI0-00715-00159912-00160159": "this is your responsibility having a", "JcnNgI5grI0-00716-00160160-00160414": "breach team that's willing to be on call", "JcnNgI5grI0-00717-00160415-00160566": "for them is a matter of sharing", "JcnNgI5grI0-00718-00160567-00160751": "responsibility they still know that it's", "JcnNgI5grI0-00719-00160752-00161023": "their informed decision they ultimately", "JcnNgI5grI0-00720-00161024-00161159": "they live with their", "JcnNgI5grI0-00721-00161160-00161407": "decisions any adverse outcomes that they", "JcnNgI5grI0-00722-00161408-00161535": "need to live with for the rest of their", "JcnNgI5grI0-00723-00161536-00161814": "lives those are their decisions to live", "JcnNgI5grI0-00724-00161815-00161999": "with but knowing that there are people", "JcnNgI5grI0-00725-00162000-00162214": "there who have practiced done extra", "JcnNgI5grI0-00726-00162215-00162511": "training and are um prepared to be there", "JcnNgI5grI0-00727-00162512-00162726": "makes a really big difference to the", "JcnNgI5grI0-00728-00162727-00162871": "amount of", "JcnNgI5grI0-00729-00162872-00163207": "um trust they feel and that extended to", "JcnNgI5grI0-00730-00163208-00163447": "the rest of the team unless they spoke", "JcnNgI5grI0-00731-00163448-00163575": "to people", "JcnNgI5grI0-00732-00163576-00163702": "where", "JcnNgI5grI0-00733-00163703-00163783": "that", "JcnNgI5grI0-00734-00163784-00163975": "that expressed the judgment and", "JcnNgI5grI0-00735-00163976-00164214": "disapproval of their decisions then they", "JcnNgI5grI0-00736-00164215-00164375": "started really focusing on the breach", "JcnNgI5grI0-00737-00164376-00164495": "specialist midwest and saying i don't", "JcnNgI5grI0-00738-00164496-00164759": "want anyone else but this person", "JcnNgI5grI0-00739-00164760-00165023": "whereas if they had good interactions", "JcnNgI5grI0-00740-00165024-00165199": "they trusted that", "JcnNgI5grI0-00741-00165200-00165375": "all of the team was there working", "JcnNgI5grI0-00742-00165376-00165599": "together to be with them", "JcnNgI5grI0-00743-00165600-00165895": "um and they", "JcnNgI5grI0-00744-00165896-00165999": "um", "JcnNgI5grI0-00745-00166000-00166214": "and there were mixed views for the teams", "JcnNgI5grI0-00746-00166215-00166399": "which made sense to us because the teams", "JcnNgI5grI0-00747-00166400-00166583": "are still very much developing like i", "JcnNgI5grI0-00748-00166584-00166814": "said covet has had a massive impact", "JcnNgI5grI0-00749-00166815-00166983": "there has not been", "JcnNgI5grI0-00750-00166984-00167207": "extra staff time to release people for", "JcnNgI5grI0-00751-00167208-00167414": "training the way that we anticipated", "JcnNgI5grI0-00752-00167415-00167590": "that we're doing the best that we can", "JcnNgI5grI0-00753-00167591-00167911": "but it's not exactly how we anticipated", "JcnNgI5grI0-00754-00167912-00168135": "so we have frequent", "JcnNgI5grI0-00755-00168136-00168319": "public involvement and engagement", "JcnNgI5grI0-00756-00168320-00168590": "meetings um many participants have", "JcnNgI5grI0-00757-00168591-00168847": "emphasized that the value of more", "JcnNgI5grI0-00758-00168848-00169078": "information and more time they want", "JcnNgI5grI0-00759-00169079-00169295": "earlier information about breach", "JcnNgI5grI0-00760-00169296-00169471": "presentations so a lot of women are told", "JcnNgI5grI0-00761-00169472-00169614": "don't worry don't worry your baby could", "JcnNgI5grI0-00762-00169615-00169807": "still turn but actually if your baby is", "JcnNgI5grI0-00763-00169808-00170102": "breached at 33 weeks there's still", "JcnNgI5grI0-00764-00170103-00170175": "a", "JcnNgI5grI0-00765-00170176-00170359": "significant chance if it's your first", "JcnNgI5grI0-00766-00170360-00170495": "baby that it's going to be breached at", "JcnNgI5grI0-00767-00170496-00170766": "36 weeks only about 25", "JcnNgI5grI0-00768-00170767-00171063": "of them will turn so um", "JcnNgI5grI0-00769-00171064-00171166": "so", "JcnNgI5grI0-00770-00171167-00171390": "it's fair to women to say if they want", "JcnNgI5grI0-00771-00171391-00171559": "information to give them information", "JcnNgI5grI0-00772-00171560-00171735": "earlier so that they can make informed", "JcnNgI5grI0-00773-00171736-00171975": "decisions about turning what they want", "JcnNgI5grI0-00774-00171976-00172063": "to do", "JcnNgI5grI0-00775-00172064-00172263": "so what we know i'm going to wrap up now", "JcnNgI5grI0-00776-00172264-00172463": "is that an optibreach specialist midwife", "JcnNgI5grI0-00777-00172464-00172663": "operationalized within the service is", "JcnNgI5grI0-00778-00172664-00172863": "highly acceptable to women", "JcnNgI5grI0-00779-00172864-00173054": "and we've just been awarded a grant to", "JcnNgI5grI0-00780-00173055-00173238": "try to", "JcnNgI5grI0-00781-00173239-00173431": "increase the impact of this research", "JcnNgI5grI0-00782-00173432-00173575": "that more", "JcnNgI5grI0-00783-00173576-00173766": "sites will develop reach specialist", "JcnNgI5grI0-00784-00173767-00173999": "midwife roles the more formalized", "JcnNgI5grI0-00785-00174000-00174166": "visible and local the role is the more", "JcnNgI5grI0-00786-00174167-00174351": "it meets women's needs for access", "JcnNgI5grI0-00787-00174352-00174502": "balanced information and shared", "JcnNgI5grI0-00788-00174503-00174731": "responsibility and it's a really good", "JcnNgI5grI0-00789-00174732-00175007": "implementation strategy so i've now", "JcnNgI5grI0-00790-00175008-00175287": "begun telling sites it won't get off the", "JcnNgI5grI0-00791-00175288-00175407": "ground unless you have a bridge", "JcnNgI5grI0-00792-00175408-00175535": "specialist midwife because we're just", "JcnNgI5grI0-00793-00175536-00175711": "not seeing it work unless you have", "JcnNgI5grI0-00794-00175712-00175959": "someone taking responsibility to lead in", "JcnNgI5grI0-00795-00175960-00176183": "this way in collaboration with the", "JcnNgI5grI0-00796-00176184-00176383": "bridge lead obstetrician", "JcnNgI5grI0-00797-00176384-00176590": "so how would the role develop over time", "JcnNgI5grI0-00798-00176591-00176743": "we don't know", "JcnNgI5grI0-00799-00176744-00176935": "how will it transition to become less", "JcnNgI5grI0-00800-00176936-00177111": "dependent on one person and how long", "JcnNgI5grI0-00801-00177112-00177326": "will it take like i said we're really", "JcnNgI5grI0-00802-00177327-00177607": "pleased that the the the site where the", "JcnNgI5grI0-00803-00177608-00177783": "breach of this midwife is on maternity", "JcnNgI5grI0-00804-00177784-00177959": "leave is continuing to support breech", "JcnNgI5grI0-00805-00177960-00178287": "births really happy for them um how what", "JcnNgI5grI0-00806-00178288-00178383": "is the best way for the", "JcnNgI5grI0-00807-00178384-00178583": "multi-disciplinary team to work together", "JcnNgI5grI0-00808-00178584-00178775": "and of course our ultimate goal is to", "JcnNgI5grI0-00809-00178776-00179047": "find out what are the safety outcomes", "JcnNgI5grI0-00810-00179048-00179231": "but in order to find out if we've made", "JcnNgI5grI0-00811-00179232-00179431": "rich breath safer we actually have to", "JcnNgI5grI0-00812-00179432-00179599": "have some breech births", "JcnNgI5grI0-00813-00179600-00179751": "when you do a trial you have something", "JcnNgI5grI0-00814-00179752-00179935": "called a logic model i won't bore you", "JcnNgI5grI0-00815-00179936-00180087": "with it but this is how all of the", "JcnNgI5grI0-00816-00180088-00180319": "different pieces work together to result", "JcnNgI5grI0-00817-00180320-00180478": "in the outcome for this complex", "JcnNgI5grI0-00818-00180479-00180751": "intervention known as optibreach care", "JcnNgI5grI0-00819-00180752-00181014": "and in our pilot trial there are 104", "JcnNgI5grI0-00820-00181015-00181231": "women across four sites", "JcnNgI5grI0-00821-00181232-00181407": "with the aim is to increase the vaginal", "JcnNgI5grI0-00822-00181408-00181599": "birth rate for those who want it by", "JcnNgI5grI0-00823-00181600-00181790": "providing safest possible option of", "JcnNgI5grI0-00824-00181791-00181959": "vaginal bleach earth", "JcnNgI5grI0-00825-00181960-00182207": "heightens rate of ecv and a high success", "JcnNgI5grI0-00826-00182208-00182351": "rate of ecv", "JcnNgI5grI0-00827-00182352-00182623": "and um we obviously won't be sharing the", "JcnNgI5grI0-00828-00182624-00182814": "results until they're in because this is", "JcnNgI5grI0-00829-00182815-00182966": "a trial", "JcnNgI5grI0-00830-00182967-00183126": "a few of these women have already given", "JcnNgI5grI0-00831-00183127-00183366": "birth so we're already halfway through", "JcnNgI5grI0-00832-00183367-00183543": "um the", "JcnNgI5grI0-00833-00183544-00183671": "well over halfway through the", "JcnNgI5grI0-00834-00183672-00183887": "recruitment of 52 women have given birth", "JcnNgI5grI0-00835-00183888-00184135": "so we're feeling good about our ability", "JcnNgI5grI0-00836-00184136-00184487": "to recruit to a future trial", "JcnNgI5grI0-00837-00184488-00184766": "thank you so much for your time and i'm", "JcnNgI5grI0-00838-00184767-00184951": "really happy well this is what standard", "JcnNgI5grI0-00839-00184952-00185119": "care is and", "JcnNgI5grI0-00840-00185120-00185311": "optic bridge care but i'm really happy", "JcnNgI5grI0-00841-00185312-00185671": "to answer any questions that you have", "JcnNgI5grI0-00842-00185672-00186023": "about um the work that i'm doing", "JcnNgI5grI0-00843-00186024-00186254": "and or share anything that you want to", "JcnNgI5grI0-00844-00186255-00186814": "share", "JcnNgI5grI0-00845-00186815-00187047": "you can come on in", "JcnNgI5grI0-00846-00187048-00188990": "or type whichever you prefer", "JcnNgI5grI0-00847-00188991-00189287": "are there a lot of u.s midwives who are", "JcnNgI5grI0-00848-00189288-00189671": "practicing palpation skills", "JcnNgI5grI0-00849-00189672-00189823": "what do you", "JcnNgI5grI0-00850-00189824-00189975": "mean by that i mean because we always", "JcnNgI5grI0-00851-00189976-00190383": "use palpation prior to any scans and in", "JcnNgI5grI0-00852-00190384-00190623": "labor prior to any vaginal examination", "JcnNgI5grI0-00853-00190624-00190814": "so our palpation skills", "JcnNgI5grI0-00854-00190815-00190950": "are really important and even though", "JcnNgI5grI0-00855-00190951-00191038": "i've been", "JcnNgI5grI0-00856-00191039-00191199": "scanning for some time i actually think", "JcnNgI5grI0-00857-00191200-00191350": "that the scanning", "JcnNgI5grI0-00858-00191351-00191566": "improves my palpation skills from the", "JcnNgI5grI0-00859-00191567-00191790": "immediate feedback so", "JcnNgI5grI0-00860-00191791-00191975": "my hands and my", "JcnNgI5grI0-00861-00191976-00192207": "mini scanner kind of work symbiotically", "JcnNgI5grI0-00862-00192208-00192431": "now but um would you want to see more", "JcnNgI5grI0-00863-00192432-00192519": "about", "JcnNgI5grI0-00864-00192520-00192719": "what you want to know about midwifery", "JcnNgI5grI0-00865-00192720-00194983": "practice as far as palpation goes", "JcnNgI5grI0-00866-00194984-00195247": "diana powell baldrone is saying that she", "JcnNgI5grI0-00867-00195248-00195343": "feels", "JcnNgI5grI0-00868-00195344-00195543": "that we're lucky in europe that vagina", "JcnNgI5grI0-00869-00195544-00195863": "bleach birth hasn't been lost", "JcnNgI5grI0-00870-00195864-00196038": "um", "JcnNgI5grI0-00871-00196039-00196319": "one thing i would say diana is", "JcnNgI5grI0-00872-00196320-00196590": "despite i'm obviously in europe", "JcnNgI5grI0-00873-00196591-00196950": "i'm not 100 sure that it hasn't been i", "JcnNgI5grI0-00874-00196951-00197311": "certainly don't feel", "JcnNgI5grI0-00875-00197312-00197399": "like", "JcnNgI5grI0-00876-00197400-00197790": "i feel that we are rediscovering breech", "JcnNgI5grI0-00877-00197791-00197999": "birth with this", "JcnNgI5grI0-00878-00198000-00198247": "trial and this study i feel that", "JcnNgI5grI0-00879-00198248-00198383": "it is", "JcnNgI5grI0-00880-00198384-00198590": "every day i realize how much actually", "JcnNgI5grI0-00881-00198591-00198743": "has been lost", "JcnNgI5grI0-00882-00198744-00199038": "that um isn't", "JcnNgI5grI0-00883-00199039-00199231": "hasn't been shared and can't be shared", "JcnNgI5grI0-00884-00199232-00199526": "in training because of it having", "JcnNgI5grI0-00885-00199527-00199623": "been", "JcnNgI5grI0-00886-00199624-00199959": "underground for quite so long", "JcnNgI5grI0-00887-00199960-00200143": "um", "JcnNgI5grI0-00888-00200144-00200283": "so", "JcnNgI5grI0-00889-00200284-00200638": "um but there are certain guiding light", "JcnNgI5grI0-00890-00200639-00200878": "sites in europe certainly that are doing", "JcnNgI5grI0-00891-00200879-00201071": "quite a lot of good support which is", "JcnNgI5grI0-00892-00201072-00201223": "wonderful", "JcnNgI5grI0-00893-00201224-00201399": "um so", "JcnNgI5grI0-00894-00201400-00201654": "ella kane from norfolk is saying how are", "JcnNgI5grI0-00895-00201655-00201911": "you recruiting for additional sites at", "JcnNgI5grI0-00896-00201912-00202143": "the moment i'm not actively recruiting", "JcnNgI5grI0-00897-00202144-00202302": "for additional sites because we have", "JcnNgI5grI0-00898-00202303-00202526": "nearly 20 sites in the observational", "JcnNgI5grI0-00899-00202527-00202790": "study so it's more of a if people are", "JcnNgI5grI0-00900-00202791-00202950": "coming to", "JcnNgI5grI0-00901-00202951-00203135": "me and us and saying they want to get", "JcnNgI5grI0-00902-00203136-00203295": "involved then we kind of put them on a", "JcnNgI5grI0-00903-00203296-00203583": "list for the next time i go to put an", "JcnNgI5grI0-00904-00203584-00203823": "amendment in there it's quite a lot of", "JcnNgI5grI0-00905-00203824-00203990": "sites that haven't managed to open as", "JcnNgI5grI0-00906-00203991-00204126": "well because again there have been", "JcnNgI5grI0-00907-00204127-00204350": "difficulties with covert in the r d", "JcnNgI5grI0-00908-00204351-00204575": "department", "JcnNgI5grI0-00909-00204576-00204831": "birmingham women's is just about to come", "JcnNgI5grI0-00910-00204832-00205206": "on board as another trial site because", "JcnNgI5grI0-00911-00205207-00205351": "you have to participate in the", "JcnNgI5grI0-00912-00205352-00205519": "observational study and demonstrate that", "JcnNgI5grI0-00913-00205519-00205775": "you can put a team in place before you", "JcnNgI5grI0-00914-00205776-00206094": "can come on to the trial but um once the", "JcnNgI5grI0-00915-00206096-00206262": "trial is over and we know the results", "JcnNgI5grI0-00916-00206263-00206462": "and we know whether the trial steering", "JcnNgI5grI0-00917-00206463-00206671": "committee has made a decision that it is", "JcnNgI5grI0-00918-00206671-00207023": "feasible to do this in in a large trial", "JcnNgI5grI0-00919-00207023-00207231": "then we will be looking for further", "JcnNgI5grI0-00920-00207232-00207462": "sites for the substantive trial at the", "JcnNgI5grI0-00921-00207463-00207671": "same time is looking for money for the", "JcnNgI5grI0-00922-00207671-00207871": "substantive trial", "JcnNgI5grI0-00923-00207871-00208062": "um so", "JcnNgI5grI0-00924-00208063-00208279": "celine is saying thinking about places", "JcnNgI5grI0-00925-00208280-00208503": "without u.s", "JcnNgI5grI0-00926-00208504-00208646": "facilities", "JcnNgI5grI0-00927-00208648-00208990": "um", "JcnNgI5grI0-00928-00208991-00209334": "okay and the choice for birth location", "JcnNgI5grI0-00929-00209335-00209471": "like i said", "JcnNgI5grI0-00930-00209471-00209551": "we", "JcnNgI5grI0-00931-00209552-00209767": "everyone", "JcnNgI5grI0-00932-00209767-00209910": "one of the things that was important to", "JcnNgI5grI0-00933-00209911-00210151": "women was that they women retained as", "JcnNgI5grI0-00934-00210152-00210382": "much choice as possible so", "JcnNgI5grI0-00935-00210383-00210791": "um women we say you know what we're", "JcnNgI5grI0-00936-00210792-00210991": "really trying hard to do is create space", "JcnNgI5grI0-00937-00210992-00211242": "for physiological breach birth on a", "JcnNgI5grI0-00938-00211244-00211494": "multi-disciplinary unit but there have", "JcnNgI5grI0-00939-00211496-00211719": "been several women who have given birth", "JcnNgI5grI0-00940-00211719-00211927": "on midwifery units and several women who", "JcnNgI5grI0-00941-00211928-00212158": "have given birth at home and that choice", "JcnNgI5grI0-00942-00212159-00212406": "is definitely available to women in the", "JcnNgI5grI0-00943-00212407-00212791": "uk because one of the ways that uk", "JcnNgI5grI0-00944-00212792-00212958": "national health service care differs", "JcnNgI5grI0-00945-00212959-00213198": "from say that in the u.s is that the", "JcnNgI5grI0-00946-00213200-00213519": "national health service", "JcnNgI5grI0-00947-00213519-00213719": "owes a", "JcnNgI5grI0-00948-00213719-00213942": "duty of care to every woman so for", "JcnNgI5grI0-00949-00213944-00214158": "example we have had women who were", "JcnNgI5grI0-00950-00214159-00214334": "booked under private care who've come", "JcnNgI5grI0-00951-00214335-00214639": "out of private care because private care", "JcnNgI5grI0-00952-00214640-00214967": "in the uk doesn't actually owe a duty of", "JcnNgI5grI0-00953-00214967-00215198": "service if they feel that they can't", "JcnNgI5grI0-00954-00215200-00215375": "offer a vaginal breach birth they just", "JcnNgI5grI0-00955-00215376-00215551": "say we can't offer you a vagina breach", "JcnNgI5grI0-00956-00215552-00215831": "birth at our facility whereas the nhs", "JcnNgI5grI0-00957-00215832-00216055": "has a duty to provide care for women", "JcnNgI5grI0-00958-00216056-00216263": "regardless of their choices", "JcnNgI5grI0-00959-00216264-00216479": "um so", "JcnNgI5grI0-00960-00216480-00216671": "and catherine is saying are you familiar", "JcnNgI5grI0-00961-00216671-00216839": "with the vagina breed initiative at", "JcnNgI5grI0-00962-00216840-00217023": "george washington university hospital", "JcnNgI5grI0-00963-00217023-00217282": "yes very much so and that's a wonderful", "JcnNgI5grI0-00964-00217283-00217494": "multi-disciplinary team", "JcnNgI5grI0-00965-00217496-00217815": "any practicing skills about ecv", "JcnNgI5grI0-00966-00217816-00218023": "um", "JcnNgI5grI0-00967-00218023-00218142": "but", "JcnNgI5grI0-00968-00218144-00218487": "is there practicing skills about east tv", "JcnNgI5grI0-00969-00218488-00218679": "um yes", "JcnNgI5grI0-00970-00218680-00218831": "so certainly", "JcnNgI5grI0-00971-00218832-00219119": "i do ecvs along with other breech", "JcnNgI5grI0-00972-00219119-00219415": "specialist midwives in the project um", "JcnNgI5grI0-00973-00219416-00219679": "and that i know there's a huge tradition", "JcnNgI5grI0-00974-00219680-00219782": "in", "JcnNgI5grI0-00975-00219783-00220063": "the netherlands of midwives doing ecvs", "JcnNgI5grI0-00976-00220064-00220191": "and", "JcnNgI5grI0-00977-00220192-00220439": "i would like to bring it as a kind of", "JcnNgI5grI0-00978-00220440-00220655": "national", "JcnNgI5grI0-00979-00220656-00220942": "competency that we have that is uniform", "JcnNgI5grI0-00980-00220944-00221310": "throughout the uk we have kind of trust", "JcnNgI5grI0-00981-00221311-00221439": "level approved", "JcnNgI5grI0-00982-00221440-00221710": "competencies but we really need to", "JcnNgI5grI0-00983-00221711-00221919": "do that on a national level", "JcnNgI5grI0-00984-00221919-00222103": "um so diana says she's speaking from", "JcnNgI5grI0-00985-00222104-00222271": "paris where it's an option in many", "JcnNgI5grI0-00986-00222271-00222534": "places to still offer it but not so many", "JcnNgI5grI0-00987-00222535-00222639": "midwives", "JcnNgI5grI0-00988-00222640-00222894": "yes and um the other thing is", "JcnNgI5grI0-00989-00222896-00223079": "physiological breech birth is not", "JcnNgI5grI0-00990-00223080-00223294": "necessarily so", "JcnNgI5grI0-00991-00223296-00223471": "the different centers that practice", "JcnNgI5grI0-00992-00223471-00223727": "breech birth throughout europe the rates", "JcnNgI5grI0-00993-00223728-00223927": "of using for example induction and", "JcnNgI5grI0-00994-00223928-00224094": "augmentation", "JcnNgI5grI0-00995-00224096-00224351": "and um", "JcnNgI5grI0-00996-00224352-00224582": "enabling women to be upright and active", "JcnNgI5grI0-00997-00224583-00224887": "versus on their backs and stirrups", "JcnNgI5grI0-00998-00224888-00225063": "mandated", "JcnNgI5grI0-00999-00225064-00225423": "that all varies considerably from center", "JcnNgI5grI0-01000-00225423-00225551": "to center", "JcnNgI5grI0-01001-00225552-00225903": "so um i work with quite a few hospitals", "JcnNgI5grI0-01002-00225904-00225991": "one", "JcnNgI5grI0-01003-00225992-00226071": "in", "JcnNgI5grI0-01004-00226071-00226303": "the erasmus hospital in brussels where", "JcnNgI5grI0-01005-00226304-00226623": "they use upright techniques and um in", "JcnNgI5grI0-01006-00226623-00226887": "amsterdam olvg where", "JcnNgI5grI0-01007-00226888-00227167": "where i'm going in july we do a lot of", "JcnNgI5grI0-01008-00227167-00227510": "work together and and open row and", "JcnNgI5grI0-01009-00227511-00227751": "denmark where we were at the end of", "JcnNgI5grI0-01010-00227752-00227998": "march teaching obstetricians from all", "JcnNgI5grI0-01011-00228000-00228279": "over scandinavia um where", "JcnNgI5grI0-01012-00228280-00228519": "about 85 percent of women who have a", "JcnNgI5grI0-01013-00228519-00228710": "breach presenting baby attempt a vagina", "JcnNgI5grI0-01014-00228711-00228910": "breech birth and they tend to prefer the", "JcnNgI5grI0-01015-00228911-00229055": "upright method they're doing huge", "JcnNgI5grI0-01016-00229056-00229231": "amounts of teaching", "JcnNgI5grI0-01017-00229232-00229391": "um and", "JcnNgI5grI0-01018-00229392-00229479": "um", "JcnNgI5grI0-01019-00229480-00229663": "it was wonderful", "JcnNgI5grI0-01020-00229664-00229975": "um so selene taught ecb to doctors but", "JcnNgI5grI0-01021-00229976-00230158": "it was not allowed to do it to midwives", "JcnNgI5grI0-01022-00230159-00230327": "and seems not part of the practicing", "JcnNgI5grI0-01023-00230328-00230615": "field yes again and i think that was", "JcnNgI5grI0-01024-00230616-00230775": "considered by the international", "JcnNgI5grI0-01025-00230776-00230975": "confederation of midwives whether ecv", "JcnNgI5grI0-01026-00230976-00231294": "would become a midwife skill and it was", "JcnNgI5grI0-01027-00231296-00231551": "not voted on to be one of the core and i", "JcnNgI5grI0-01028-00231552-00231831": "think along with ultrasound so", "JcnNgI5grI0-01029-00231832-00232142": "very much so we consider these skills", "JcnNgI5grI0-01030-00232144-00232503": "extended midwifery roles so um just like", "JcnNgI5grI0-01031-00232504-00232727": "any other extension at practice so in", "JcnNgI5grI0-01032-00232728-00232846": "the uk", "JcnNgI5grI0-01033-00232848-00233046": "there is a tradition of specialist", "JcnNgI5grI0-01034-00233048-00233303": "midwives we have diabetic specialist", "JcnNgI5grI0-01035-00233304-00233551": "midwives perennial specialists midwives", "JcnNgI5grI0-01036-00233552-00233719": "paranatal mental health specialist", "JcnNgI5grI0-01037-00233719-00233839": "midwives", "JcnNgI5grI0-01038-00233840-00234103": "um we have so we have a large number of", "JcnNgI5grI0-01039-00234104-00234271": "specialist midwives who are considered", "JcnNgI5grI0-01040-00234271-00234479": "to have specialist expertise in their", "JcnNgI5grI0-01041-00234480-00234631": "practice area", "JcnNgI5grI0-01042-00234632-00234775": "um", "JcnNgI5grI0-01043-00234776-00234998": "and a lot of my early research focused", "JcnNgI5grI0-01044-00235000-00235206": "on exactly what are the competencies", "JcnNgI5grI0-01045-00235207-00235439": "that a midwife needs to have an ecv", "JcnNgI5grI0-01046-00235440-00235598": "competence", "JcnNgI5grI0-01047-00235600-00235871": "and to attend upright vaginal breach", "JcnNgI5grI0-01048-00235871-00236358": "births so um that's what we are doing", "JcnNgI5grI0-01049-00236359-00236542": "kind of translating that then into", "JcnNgI5grI0-01050-00236544-00236791": "practice so we have the kind of", "JcnNgI5grI0-01051-00236792-00237094": "consensus-based guidelines now what does", "JcnNgI5grI0-01052-00237096-00237294": "it look like to implement the", "JcnNgI5grI0-01053-00237296-00237503": "consensus-based guidelines about how you", "JcnNgI5grI0-01054-00237504-00237742": "train midwives to fulfill these roles", "JcnNgI5grI0-01055-00237744-00237991": "and then what are the outcomes once you", "JcnNgI5grI0-01056-00237992-00238071": "do", "JcnNgI5grI0-01057-00238071-00238398": "implement it and so we're kind of", "JcnNgI5grI0-01058-00238400-00238598": "in between two and three at the moment", "JcnNgI5grI0-01059-00238600-00238863": "in terms of implementing it and", "JcnNgI5grI0-01060-00238864-00239031": "evaluating what the outcomes are when", "JcnNgI5grI0-01061-00239032-00239287": "you have implemented it", "JcnNgI5grI0-01062-00239288-00239542": "so ellie is saying that we need to start", "JcnNgI5grI0-01063-00239544-00239710": "wrapping up and", "JcnNgI5grI0-01064-00239711-00240023": "i thank you very very much for the time", "JcnNgI5grI0-01065-00240023-00240239": "that you've spent coming to", "JcnNgI5grI0-01066-00240240-00240463": "listen to this presentation and you can", "JcnNgI5grI0-01067-00240464-00240815": "of course follow us on um the optibreach", "JcnNgI5grI0-01068-00240816-00241119": "website you can follow that for updates", "JcnNgI5grI0-01069-00241119-00241423": "and you can um the physiological breach", "JcnNgI5grI0-01070-00241423-00241598": "training is available via the breach", "JcnNgI5grI0-01071-00241600-00241846": "birth network", "JcnNgI5grI0-01072-00241848-00241975": "okay", "JcnNgI5grI0-01073-00241976-00242191": "thank you very much sean and thank you", "JcnNgI5grI0-01074-00242192-00242583": "everyone for joining us"}}, {"audio_id": "Jcuqt4pBtx8", "text": {"Jcuqt4pBtx8-00000-00001492-00001718": "microphone check", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00001-00001719-00001934": "light", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00002-00001935-00002223": "done", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00003-00002224-00002415": "hey yo what's up guys your biking right", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00004-00002416-00002575": "here and i'm back with another video and", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00005-00002576-00002679": "asking if you're looking for my john", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00006-00002680-00004635": "book", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00007-00004636-00006836": "[Music]", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00008-00006837-00007110": "[Music]", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00009-00007111-00007551": "wonderful to see", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00010-00007552-00007791": "i love you all it's your kgb", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00011-00007792-00008999": "signing out", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00012-00009000-00010295": "foreign", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00013-00010296-00010890": "foreign", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00014-00010891-00012310": "[Music]", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00015-00012311-00013638": "foreign", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00016-00013640-00014038": "nice", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00017-00014040-00014303": "assalamualaikum guys after again today", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00018-00014304-00014511": "video wait quarters and this is going to", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00019-00014512-00014727": "be a very special video and especially", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00020-00014728-00015022": "it will be dedicated to you guys", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00021-00015023-00016079": "again um", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00022-00016080-00016263": "all right", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00023-00016263-00016511": "finally", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00024-00016512-00016694": "assalamu alaikum guys welcome back to a", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00025-00016695-00017935": "new video and camera", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00026-00017936-00018535": "please", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00027-00018536-00018967": "so guys let's jump into the main topic", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00028-00018968-00019105": "dude", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00029-00019106-00020750": "[Music]", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00030-00020751-00021078": "you ready i was born ready come on man", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00031-00021079-00021375": "roll it action", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00032-00021376-00021599": "i gave you everything and this is how", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00033-00021600-00021727": "you repay me", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00034-00021728-00021919": "can't you see what i'm doing", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00035-00021920-00022207": "man you have to realize you ain't a true", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00036-00022208-00022375": "player i'll let you get flat screens", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00037-00022376-00022558": "everywhere cuz", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00038-00022559-00022903": "damn homie what a shot", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00039-00022904-00023143": "i knew it", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00040-00023144-00023663": "recorded", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00041-00023664-00023903": "hey homie we all good right", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00042-00023904-00024119": "yeah yeah man everything's good", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00043-00024120-00024271": "can we shoot", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00044-00024272-00024614": "action you are a weird", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00045-00024615-00024822": "rambling", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00046-00024823-00025135": "give me back my daughter or else you", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00047-00025136-00025358": "have to face the consequences", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00048-00025359-00025974": "austin homie austin", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00049-00025975-00026183": "what happened now", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00050-00026183-00026935": "memory card", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00051-00026936-00027062": "okay", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00052-00027063-00027231": "the production there are several other", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00053-00027232-00027495": "very important differ", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00054-00027495-00027679": "there are several other very important", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00055-00027680-00027974": "differences", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00056-00027975-00028118": "there are several other very important", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00057-00028119-00028446": "differences between you", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00058-00028447-00028583": "come on come on", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00059-00028583-00028727": "there are several other very important", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00060-00028727-00028862": "differ", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00061-00028863-00029095": "there are several other important", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00062-00029095-00029246": "there are several other very important", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00063-00029247-00029399": "differences between human beings and", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00064-00029400-00030687": "animals that you should know about", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00065-00030688-00033615": "assalamualaikum", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00066-00033616-00038110": "foreign", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00067-00038111-00040702": "[Music]", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00068-00040703-00040902": "journey fanfiction", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00069-00040903-00041039": "thank you everyone for watching video", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00070-00041040-00041239": "comments", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00071-00041240-00041511": "gentlemen inshallah to the next video", "Jcuqt4pBtx8-00072-00041512-00041836": "till then"}}, {"audio_id": "Jc_6LzhalRy", "text": {"Jc_6LzhalRy-00000-00008484-00008871": "oh", "Jc_6LzhalRy-00001-00008872-00009883": "[Music]", "Jc_6LzhalRy-00002-00009884-00011283": "is", "Jc_6LzhalRy-00003-00011284-00012683": "foreign", "Jc_6LzhalRy-00004-00012684-00015483": "foreign", "Jc_6LzhalRy-00005-00015484-00016883": "oh", "Jc_6LzhalRy-00006-00016884-00018283": "foreign", "Jc_6LzhalRy-00007-00018284-00019207": "foreign", "Jc_6LzhalRy-00008-00019208-00020191": "good job", 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{"JdL_YPCbW5Y-00000-00000012-00000245": "thank you all for", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00001-00000246-00000437": "thank you all for joining from your", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00002-00000438-00000682": "various locations by way of introduction", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00003-00000683-00001031": "my name is Anna langara tabua and I have", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00004-00001032-00001204": "the absolute pleasure of being your", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00005-00001205-00001462": "facilitator for the webinar this morning", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00006-00001463-00001648": "so on behalf of international ideas", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00007-00001650-00001876": "regional office for Asia in the Pacific", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00008-00001877-00002134": "again I welcome you all who have joined", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00009-00002135-00002410": "us for the second webinar of democratic", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00010-00002411-00002705": "developments in melanesia webinar series", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00011-00002706-00003089": "2023 we would like to welcome all of our", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00012-00003090-00003413": "panelists and our participants to this", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00013-00003414-00003617": "morning's webinar it's morning in Fiji", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00014-00003618-00003881": "it's evening in England uh one of our", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00015-00003882-00004049": "panelists is joining us from the United", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00016-00004050-00004325": "Kingdom this morning so as part of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00017-00004326-00004541": "international ideas Asia and the Pacific", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00018-00004542-00004885": "Regional programs work plan for 2023", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00019-00004886-00005141": "these webinars aim to provide", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00020-00005142-00005393": "opportunities to citizens of the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00021-00005394-00005579": "melanesia region to take part in", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00022-00005580-00005825": "substantive discussions around democracy", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00023-00005826-00006095": "in melanesia it's also intended that", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00024-00006096-00006286": "through this", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00025-00006287-00006539": "the webinars citizens of melanesian", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00026-00006540-00006820": "countries who participate may be able to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00027-00006822-00007096": "gain knowledge on the subject matter and", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00028-00007097-00007348": "on the experiences of other countries", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00029-00007350-00007631": "this will in turn enhance debates on", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00030-00007631-00007828": "institutional and procedural", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00031-00007829-00007996": "improvements in their respective", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00032-00007997-00008153": "democracies", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00033-00008154-00008357": "so the second webinar is titled", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00034-00008358-00008627": "Municipal elections in Fiji some legal", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00035-00008628-00008891": "and practical considerations", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00036-00008892-00009124": "as we all know fiji's experienced the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00037-00009125-00009310": "challenging political history which is", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00038-00009311-00009556": "marked by Focus and political", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00039-00009557-00009791": "instability and the last local", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00040-00009792-00010091": "government elections were held in 2005.", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00041-00010092-00010337": "and since then the municipal councils", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00042-00010338-00010456": "have been run by appointed", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00043-00010457-00010624": "administrators", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00044-00010625-00010841": "the local government structure in Fiji", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00045-00010842-00011071": "consists of four divisions and 13", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00046-00011072-00011459": "municipalities each with its own Council", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00047-00011460-00011674": "the councils are responsible for a range", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00048-00011675-00011903": "of services including garbage collection", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00049-00011904-00012196": "town planning beautification and road", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00050-00012197-00012341": "maintenance", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00051-00012342-00012581": "the new Fijian government intends to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00052-00012582-00012778": "hold local government elections in", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00053-00012779-00013193": "September October 2023 however there are", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00054-00013194-00013391": "concerns that this may not be a", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00055-00013391-00013588": "realistic timeline to hold local", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00056-00013590-00013805": "government elections from scratch", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00057-00013806-00014135": "the two 2013 Constitution does not have", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00058-00014136-00014272": "any provision for local government", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00059-00014273-00014530": "elections now in this respect", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00060-00014531-00014753": "International idea commissioned a paper", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00061-00014754-00015005": "to take into account the legislations", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00062-00015006-00015322": "that are that are enforced currently", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00063-00015323-00015533": "just some house rules for the webinar", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00064-00015534-00015707": "this morning we will have three speakers", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00065-00015708-00015875": "who will deliver their presentations", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00066-00015876-00016193": "first and then we will open the webinar", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00067-00016194-00016444": "up to the audience for around 30 minutes", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00068-00016445-00016691": "to ask questions after the three", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00069-00016692-00016894": "speakers have presented", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00070-00016895-00017069": "the audience can use the raise hand", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00071-00017070-00017344": "feature to ask questions or if you would", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00072-00017345-00017513": "like to you could drop your questions in", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00073-00017514-00017765": "the chat feature and what we're asking", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00074-00017766-00017957": "please is that you keep your Microsoft", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00075-00017958-00018203": "during the webinar and only turn it on", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00076-00018204-00018521": "before you ask any questions", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00077-00018522-00018736": "um before we proceed any further please", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00078-00018737-00018929": "note that this session is being recorded", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00079-00018930-00019139": "and it will be published by an", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00080-00019140-00019391": "international idea in their social media", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00081-00019392-00019655": "channels colleagues we also have a", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00082-00019656-00019900": "disclaimer from International idea that", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00083-00019901-00020189": "the statements views opinions expressed", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00084-00020190-00020447": "in the presentation do not necessarily", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00085-00020448-00020657": "represent the institutional position of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00086-00020658-00020927": "international idea its Board of advisors", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00087-00020928-00021497": "or its Council of member states", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00088-00021498-00021700": "and I'll just introduce the panelists", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00089-00021701-00021953": "briefly and we'll invite first panelists", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00090-00021954-00022193": "to to provide his presentation our first", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00091-00022194-00022475": "uh panelist this morning is uh senior", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00092-00022476-00022636": "elections consultant from International", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00093-00022637-00023093": "idea Mr Andrew Ellis who's a consultant", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00094-00023094-00023297": "advisor on the design and implementation", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00095-00023298-00023608": "of electoral systems and processes and", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00096-00023609-00023844": "of constitutional Frameworks", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00097-00023845-00024161": "successfully head of electoral processes", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00098-00024162-00024503": "director of operations and founder Asia", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00099-00024504-00024658": "and the Pacific director of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00100-00024659-00024833": "international idea", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00101-00024834-00025072": "Andrew has edited and contributed to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00102-00025073-00025367": "many idea electoral handbooks including", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00103-00025368-00025633": "those covering electoral system design", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00104-00025633-00025955": "electoral management design voting from", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00105-00025956-00026255": "a broad direct democracy and electoral", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00106-00026256-00026590": "Justice he has worldwide experience as a", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00107-00026591-00026758": "technical advisor in Democratic", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00108-00026760-00026999": "transitions including long-term", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00109-00027000-00027311": "assignments in Indonesia Cambodia Bosnia", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00110-00027312-00027664": "and Palestine good evening Andrew and", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00111-00027666-00027977": "welcome to the webinar we also have the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00112-00027977-00028114": "pleasure of the presence of the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00113-00028116-00028439": "permanent secretary Mr asima Sharma from", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00114-00028439-00028739": "the ministry of local government welcome", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00115-00028739-00029051": "SEMA and we're also joined by nilashlaw", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00116-00029052-00029218": "who's the executive director for", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00117-00029219-00029555": "dialogue Fiji welcome linesh I'll hand", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00118-00029556-00029699": "straight over to you Andrew for your", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00119-00029700-00030514": "presentation", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00120-00030516-00030839": "thank you Anna can everybody hear me as", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00121-00030839-00031001": "well enough", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00122-00031002-00031249": "we could hear you very well", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00123-00031250-00031733": "excellent and thank you very much for", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00124-00031733-00032214": "the invitation to present it today's", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00125-00032216-00032681": "webinar a few thoughts in an important", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00126-00032682-00033017": "process of democratization", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00127-00033018-00033268": "a process which", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00128-00033269-00033721": "um I value not only in itself but", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00129-00033722-00034174": "remembering a slightly further back part", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00130-00034175-00034631": "of you know my career when I served for", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00131-00034632-00035129": "four years as an elected counselor on a", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00132-00035130-00035490": "local Authority in the north of England", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00133-00035491-00035827": "representing uh a", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00134-00035828-00036221": "fairly poor ward in the middle of the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00135-00036222-00036551": "City of Newcastle upon time and from", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00136-00036552-00036815": "that first-hand experience", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00137-00036816-00037229": "um I very much emphasize the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00138-00037230-00037679": "the role the local government and", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00139-00037680-00038002": "locally elected government can play in", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00140-00038003-00038339": "improving the lives of citizens", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00141-00038340-00038861": "my only stopped the presentation", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00142-00038862-00039605": "which I will", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00143-00039606-00039851": "just get up on", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00144-00039852-00041927": "green now and", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00145-00041928-00042190": "share I hope the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00146-00042191-00042599": "um the slides are now up on screen", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00147-00042600-00042874": "by saying that", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00148-00042875-00043277": "credible and legitimate elections of any", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00149-00043278-00043417": "kind", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00150-00043418-00043949": "are always based on a legal framework", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00151-00043950-00044237": "and a practical framework of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00152-00044238-00044399": "implementation", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00153-00044400-00044933": "that is accepted by all of the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00154-00044934-00045071": "stakeholders", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00155-00045072-00045268": "in an election", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00156-00045269-00045611": "and they're looking at the legal", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00157-00045612-00045743": "framework", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00158-00045744-00046187": "perhaps first three General observations", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00159-00046188-00046615": "the first is that all of what I'll be", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00160-00046616-00046805": "saying today", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00161-00046806-00047057": "is based on", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00162-00047058-00047255": "knowing about", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00163-00047256-00047723": "common law in electoral systems in", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00164-00047724-00048217": "particular in the way in which the UK's", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00165-00048218-00048685": "legal Frameworks were historically", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00166-00048686-00049012": "constructed and developed", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00167-00049013-00049511": "and that I know will go quite a long way", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00168-00049512-00050039": "in understanding fiji's legislation and", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00169-00050040-00050207": "regulations", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00170-00050208-00050579": "but it does not take into account any", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00171-00050580-00050857": "specific jurisprudence that's developed", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00172-00050858-00051263": "within Fiji or more widely in the in the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00173-00051264-00051658": "Pacific yet and I'm sure that things may", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00174-00051659-00052079": "be found within that which may put a", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00175-00052079-00052414": "gloss on or point one or two of the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00176-00052415-00052763": "things that I might be about to say in a", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00177-00052764-00053004": "different direction", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00178-00053005-00053500": "the second is that like any", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00179-00053501-00053716": "legal commentary", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00180-00053717-00054215": "it is a commentary the actual you know", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00181-00054216-00054647": "text of laws is fixed the interpretation", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00182-00054648-00055216": "of those laws is definitively known when", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00183-00055217-00055469": "um ports make", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00184-00055470-00055630": "decisions", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00185-00055632-00056038": "and you know and deliver judgment", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00186-00056039-00056423": "so there are things here", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00187-00056424-00056765": "which strongly appear to be the case", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00188-00056766-00057173": "but which would", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00189-00057174-00057491": "which would be subject possibly to being", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00190-00057491-00057888": "discussed within the Fijian court system", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00191-00057889-00058132": "and perhaps finally", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00192-00058133-00058309": "being", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00193-00058310-00058661": "pronounced on by the Supreme Court", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00194-00058662-00058991": "and the third thing is that", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00195-00058991-00059292": "in any", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00196-00059294-00059753": "political situation where there has been", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00197-00059754-00059926": "conflict", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00198-00059927-00059999": "um", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00199-00060000-00060592": "yes over a period of many years", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00200-00060594-00060911": "um there's a lot of legislation about", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00201-00060912-00061132": "and it", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00202-00061133-00061463": "different laws have been put in place", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00203-00061464-00061769": "by different Power holders and different", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00204-00061770-00062092": "interests at different times in the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00205-00062094-00062387": "procedure and that inevitably means that", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00206-00062388-00062657": "all stakeholders", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00207-00062658-00063065": "um are possibly more sympathetic to some", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00208-00063066-00063415": "of those laws than two others", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00209-00063416-00063876": "that's not something that can be", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00210-00063877-00064247": "reflected or taken into account", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00211-00064248-00064625": "in assessing the legal framework", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00212-00064626-00064780": "um the legal a legal framework", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00213-00064782-00065203": "assessment and the way in which the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00214-00065204-00065459": "Judiciary considers", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00215-00065460-00065747": "the legal framework", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00216-00065748-00066113": "has to work on the principle that all of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00217-00066114-00066449": "the laws that are valid", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00218-00066450-00066844": "um and have not been superseded", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00219-00066845-00067097": "are equal in status", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00220-00067098-00067438": "so with those three", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00221-00067439-00067644": "um", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00222-00067645-00068111": "overarching considerations let me say a", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00223-00068112-00068519": "few things about the legal framework", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00224-00068520-00068867": "legal Frameworks for local elections", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00225-00068868-00069215": "starts with the Local Government Act of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00226-00069216-00069394": "1972.", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00227-00069395-00069599": "and of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00228-00069600-00069900": "um the subsidiary regulations", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00229-00069901-00070282": "which are associated with it and this is", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00230-00070283-00070505": "what formed the basis of previous", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00231-00070506-00070738": "Municipal elections", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00232-00070739-00071009": "now that act remains in force", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00233-00071010-00071465": "but the Electoral aspect of it", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00234-00071466-00071615": "um of which there are not very many", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00235-00071616-00071861": "there are four articles", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00236-00071862-00072119": "um four sections within it which deal", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00237-00072120-00072455": "specifically with elections", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00238-00072456-00072767": "um contain quite a lot of things", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00239-00072768-00073138": "that look as if they are superseded", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00240-00073139-00073613": "by two more recent pieces of legislation", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00241-00073614-00073847": "one of which is the electoral", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00242-00073848-00074171": "registration of Voters Act of 2012 and", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00243-00074172-00074549": "the other is the electoral Act of 2014.", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00244-00074550-00074819": "foreign looking first", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00245-00074820-00075323": "at registration coming at the beginning", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00246-00075324-00075659": "of the electoral process as the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00247-00075660-00076061": "Electoral cycle really kicks into gear", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00248-00076062-00076511": "the core of the registration of Voters", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00249-00076512-00076756": "Act of 2012", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00250-00076757-00077159": "is the creation of the national voter", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00251-00077160-00077309": "register", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00252-00077310-00077531": "and that's defined in the act it says it", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00253-00077532-00077693": "which says that it's a register of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00254-00077694-00078143": "persons entitled to vote at an election", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00255-00078144-00078461": "uh so far so good", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00256-00078462-00078682": "um what does an election mean in this", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00257-00078683-00078797": "context", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00258-00078798-00079061": "the ACT tells us that it has the same", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00259-00079062-00079162": "meaning", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00260-00079163-00079499": "as in the Electoral act", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00261-00079500-00079925": "um in of 2014.", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00262-00079926-00080285": "switching over to look at that", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00263-00080286-00080471": "section two which is the definition", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00264-00080472-00080638": "section", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00265-00080639-00080885": "says that election includes elections", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00266-00080886-00081155": "prescribed in section 154", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00267-00081156-00081582": "and the provisions of section 154", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00268-00081583-00081923": "specifically include Municipal elections", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00269-00081924-00082043": "within that", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00270-00082044-00082367": "on Section 154 also makes the Fijian", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00271-00082368-00082559": "Elections office responsible for all", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00272-00082560-00082750": "them", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00273-00082751-00082906": "this act", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00274-00082907-00083423": "make it contains an age for inclusion in", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00275-00083424-00083705": "the National voting voter register", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00276-00083706-00084023": "which is 18. and I understand that", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00277-00084024-00084419": "that's also been included in a recent", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00278-00084420-00084671": "decision of the cabinet", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00279-00084672-00085105": "looking at all of these together", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00280-00085106-00085325": "the provisions", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00281-00085326-00085673": "in the two newer Acts", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00282-00085674-00085967": "are clearly not consistent with the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00283-00085968-00086279": "voting age of 21 but", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00284-00086280-00086435": "um is", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00285-00086436-00086621": "stated within the local government to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00286-00086622-00086759": "act", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00287-00086760-00087167": "nor is it consistent with", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00288-00087168-00087599": "the landowner franchise contained", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00289-00087600-00087767": "in that act", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00290-00087768-00088085": "the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00291-00088086-00088421": "The Local Government Act contains a", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00292-00088422-00088606": "provision in which", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00293-00088607-00088762": "uh", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00294-00088763-00089081": "the the the owner of land the rate", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00295-00089082-00089579": "player can be registered as a voter as", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00296-00089580-00089717": "well", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00297-00089718-00090094": "not surprising it's something that used", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00298-00090095-00090581": "to exist in UK legislation until 1946", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00299-00090582-00090809": "it's something that still exists in most", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00300-00090810-00091000": "of Australia", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00301-00091001-00091115": "um", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00302-00091116-00091517": "but it's not a qualification for", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00303-00091518-00091894": "inclusion in the National voter register", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00304-00091895-00092231": "and so it looks to me as if", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00305-00092232-00092671": "the old landowner great player franchise", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00306-00092672-00092879": "that was contained in the Local", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00307-00092880-00093162": "Government Act has now been superseded", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00308-00093163-00093599": "and that there is one qualification to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00309-00093600-00094032": "be registered as an elector on the NVR", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00310-00094033-00094505": "and that's laid down within that act and", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00311-00094506-00094756": "is essentially a residence-based", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00312-00094757-00094943": "qualification", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00313-00094944-00095243": "um with some specific other", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00314-00095244-00095837": "considerations to be taken into account", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00315-00095838-00096061": "going home from", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00316-00096062-00096455": "registration to nomination to candidates", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00317-00096456-00096779": "who can be elected members", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00318-00096780-00097049": "candidates have to be on the Electoral", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00319-00097050-00097168": "register", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00320-00097169-00097588": "throughout all of the legislation and", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00321-00097589-00097861": "that's a perfectly commonplace provision", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00322-00097862-00098231": "of qualification", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00323-00098232-00098291": "um", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00324-00098292-00098615": "what is more interesting in current", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00325-00098616-00098741": "debate", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00326-00098742-00099071": "is the question of whether there's a", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00327-00099072-00099538": "retirement age for elected members", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00328-00099539-00099605": "um", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00329-00099606-00099832": "there's nothing of this kind specified", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00330-00099833-00100135": "in the Local Government Act", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00331-00100136-00100594": "and looking around at more General", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00332-00100595-00100787": "Global practice", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00333-00100788-00101003": "any provision of this kind would be", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00334-00101004-00101243": "highly unusual the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00335-00101244-00101567": "General view taken is that", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00336-00101568-00101806": "um if people are old but no good then", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00337-00101807-00102100": "the solution is not to vote for them", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00338-00102101-00102323": "um rather than to disqualify them from", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00339-00102324-00102780": "sounding uh it's not the same as the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00340-00102781-00103025": "approach to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00341-00103026-00103375": "um civil servants of local authorities", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00342-00103376-00103949": "uh who usually are subject to the same", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00343-00103950-00104116": "kind of formal retirement from", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00344-00104117-00104351": "employment Provisions", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00345-00104352-00104699": "um as civil servants nationally and", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00346-00104700-00104890": "indeed in parallel with employment", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00347-00104891-00105323": "legislation more generally", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00348-00105324-00105778": "next big interesting question", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00349-00105779-00106097": "from The Local Government Act is the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00350-00106098-00106283": "electoral system", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00351-00106283-00106578": "and the the traditional electoral system", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00352-00106579-00106943": "for Fijian municipalities", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00353-00106944-00107266": "is called the block vote", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00354-00107267-00107507": "um the standard and established", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00355-00107508-00107689": "electoral system", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00356-00107690-00108125": "gives each voter as many votes as there", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00357-00108126-00108286": "are vacancies", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00358-00108288-00108658": "and uses multi-member Awards or", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00359-00108659-00109060": "districts so if there are four vacancies", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00360-00109061-00109504": "the voter can cast up to four X's for", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00361-00109505-00109678": "four of the up to four of the candidates", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00362-00109679-00109858": "on the boat", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00363-00109859-00110069": "and then the four candidates with the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00364-00110070-00110260": "highest individual totals are the ones", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00365-00110261-00110543": "who are elected", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00366-00110544-00110866": "again this is a", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00367-00110867-00111154": "well-known traditional system", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00368-00111155-00111557": "and it can work very well where all of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00369-00111558-00111875": "the candidates are individuals", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00370-00111876-00112066": "contesting", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00371-00112067-00112331": "on their own merits and their own", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00372-00112332-00112457": "platforms", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00373-00112458-00112799": "and are not connected with each other", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00374-00112800-00113171": "it has a possibly rather different", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00375-00113172-00113327": "effect", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00376-00113328-00113747": "when candidates start to come together", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00377-00113748-00114095": "I'm fine on a common platform", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00378-00114096-00114436": "because", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00379-00114438-00114881": "if if a group of candidates is saying", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00380-00114882-00115336": "vote for all of us use your four votes", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00381-00115338-00115727": "for the four of us working together", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00382-00115728-00116063": "then what may happen is that the most", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00383-00116064-00116531": "popular individual group of that kind", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00384-00116532-00116902": "of has the four top votes", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00385-00116903-00117251": "and wins all the seats meaning that", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00386-00117252-00117463": "other viewpoints within the community", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00387-00117464-00117847": "get no representation at all", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00388-00117848-00118181": "this is obviously something that may be", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00389-00118182-00118375": "linked to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00390-00118376-00118757": "party-based tickets that emerge if", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00391-00118758-00119177": "political parties are standing in in", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00392-00119178-00119566": "local elections but it's not only based", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00393-00119567-00119825": "on parties this is something that can", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00394-00119826-00120131": "equally well happen when there's a group", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00395-00120132-00120497": "of Independents who are working together", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00396-00120498-00120766": "of this", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00397-00120767-00121189": "persuades me to ask the question", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00398-00121190-00121769": "is block vote in its traditional form", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00399-00121770-00122099": "something that will", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00400-00122100-00122315": "still work well", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00401-00122316-00122693": "for Fijian local authorities now", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00402-00122694-00123131": "in a context where inclusion may be of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00403-00123132-00123473": "importance", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00404-00123474-00123701": "now to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00405-00123702-00123923": "look at the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00406-00123924-00124169": "actual structure", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00407-00124170-00124804": "of the new elected local authorities", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00408-00124805-00125297": "and one of the problems that emerges", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00409-00125298-00125704": "from years without elected local", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00410-00125705-00125849": "government", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00411-00125850-00126184": "is that communities have moved on even", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00412-00126185-00126425": "if the authorities happened", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00413-00126426-00126715": "uh the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00414-00126716-00127151": "Wards drawn within the existing City and", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00415-00127152-00127325": "town boundaries", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00416-00127326-00127495": "date back to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00417-00127496-00127897": "times between 1972 and 2011", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00418-00127898-00128183": "and I suspect that there's been a", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00419-00128183-00128519": "substantial change in population since", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00420-00128520-00128789": "of there are", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00421-00128790-00129047": "Provisions that deal with this", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00422-00129048-00129354": "the Electoral commission has the power", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00423-00129355-00129616": "to determine Council the number of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00424-00129617-00129899": "councilors for each Ward", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00425-00129900-00130283": "and this requires the issue of orders by", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00426-00130283-00130564": "the Electoral commission and there are", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00427-00130565-00130831": "many of the current orders", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00428-00130832-00131004": "that are", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00429-00131005-00131404": "clearly published in laws of Fiji", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00430-00131405-00131693": "but it may well be that the balance of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00431-00131694-00132185": "population between those different wards", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00432-00132186-00132575": "is now nothing like the same as it was", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00433-00132576-00132785": "when the wards were drawn", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00434-00132786-00133252": "and so wards that gave one person one", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00435-00133253-00133595": "vote one value when they were drawn May", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00436-00133596-00133825": "no longer be doing so", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00437-00133826-00134123": "and that poses the question", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00438-00134124-00134411": "uh is it necessary", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00439-00134412-00134489": "um", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00440-00134490-00134861": "to get back to something closer to one", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00441-00134862-00135131": "person one vote one value", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00442-00135132-00135616": "by changing the representation of wards", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00443-00135617-00135977": "with multi-member Awards it's a lot", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00444-00135978-00136114": "easier", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00445-00136115-00136427": "to use existing wall boundaries", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00446-00136428-00136727": "and change the number of counselors", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00447-00136728-00136890": "that Wards", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00448-00136891-00137375": "elect to reflect the new population", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00449-00137376-00137687": "than it is to to draw New World", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00450-00137688-00137813": "boundaries", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00451-00137814-00138185": "which is a always a very difficult", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00452-00138186-00138587": "process to do in a way that produces", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00453-00138588-00138893": "outcomes that are accepted as legitimate", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00454-00138894-00139013": "and credible", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00455-00139014-00139301": "the basic reason for this is that", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00456-00139302-00139559": "there's no", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00457-00139560-00139763": "technical method", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00458-00139764-00140104": "that will draw you politically neutral", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00459-00140105-00140363": "boundaries", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00460-00140364-00140795": "that makes the new boundaries clearly", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00461-00140796-00141083": "are very sensitive field in which", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00462-00141084-00141433": "consultation and public participation", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00463-00141434-00141809": "are going to be essential", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00464-00141810-00141923": "now", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00465-00141924-00142078": "this is", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00466-00142079-00142349": "really only the first part of the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00467-00142350-00142745": "discussion about one person one vote one", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00468-00142746-00143002": "value", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00469-00143003-00143201": "because", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00470-00143202-00143369": "um the question", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00471-00143370-00143716": "of peri-urban areas arises", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00472-00143717-00143887": "the areas", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00473-00143888-00144287": "where people have moved to on the edge", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00474-00144288-00144364": "of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00475-00144365-00144659": "the existing towns and cities outside", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00476-00144660-00145061": "the boundary as those towns and cities", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00477-00145062-00145378": "have expanded of settlements as Fiji has", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00478-00145379-00145577": "become more urban", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00479-00145578-00145864": "uh I tried to find some figures for this", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00480-00145865-00146381": "and the 2007 census is helpful in doing", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00481-00146382-00146537": "so", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00482-00146538-00146933": "um in 2007 65 percent of urban area", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00483-00146934-00147190": "population were within the town and City", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00484-00147191-00147401": "Authority boundaries", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00485-00147402-00147713": "and 35 were in the Perry urban areas", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00486-00147714-00147916": "adjacent", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00487-00147917-00148223": "um 2017 census as far as I could find", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00488-00148224-00148528": "unfortunately doesn't have the the same", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00489-00148529-00148877": "you know data in it", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00490-00148878-00149201": "um but I suspect that Perry Urban's", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00491-00149202-00149789": "share has grown substantially since 2007", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00492-00149790-00150113": "now what happens now in very urban areas", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00493-00150114-00150454": "authorities can deliver services on a", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00494-00150455-00150611": "contract basis", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00495-00150612-00150911": "but there's clearly no Democratic input", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00496-00150912-00151140": "or accountability to that", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00497-00151141-00151607": "and there are questions about the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00498-00151608-00151939": "clarity and the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00499-00151940-00152213": "availability of funding", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00500-00152214-00152519": "there is a provision that requires", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00501-00152520-00152825": "authorities to provide services to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00502-00152826-00153214": "italki Villages within the boundaries", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00503-00153215-00153863": "um this looks to be a huge area", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00504-00153864-00154157": "um of discussion potentially", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00505-00154158-00154543": "uh I'm guessing from", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00506-00154544-00154913": "peri-urban areas generally that there", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00507-00154914-00155290": "may be all sorts of patterns of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00508-00155291-00155689": "formal and informal Service delivery", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00509-00155690-00155981": "involving all sorts of people in Perry", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00510-00155982-00156209": "urban areas", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00511-00156210-00156461": "um some of which are funded some of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00512-00156462-00156719": "which are not some of which are formal", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00513-00156720-00157204": "some of which are not and that this is", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00514-00157205-00157516": "again going to be a field in which", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00515-00157517-00157776": "consultation and public participation", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00516-00157777-00158269": "and discussion are vital in acceptance", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00517-00158270-00158897": "of new boundaries and authorities", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00518-00158898-00159340": "uh if you are going to extend Authority", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00519-00159341-00159611": "boundaries there is a procedure for it", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00520-00159612-00160090": "in the Local Government Act with", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00521-00160091-00160387": "a publication of a notice", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00522-00160388-00160687": "with an objection period", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00523-00160688-00161099": "with advice and publication of advice by", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00524-00161100-00161314": "the local government committee", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00525-00161315-00161626": "appeals and then potentially appeals to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00526-00161627-00161914": "the high court on a question of law", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00527-00161915-00162263": "um the significant thing about this is", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00528-00162264-00162683": "that it's a procedure that", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00529-00162684-00163031": "um takes you potentially a minimum of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00530-00163032-00163204": "three and a half months", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00531-00163205-00163493": "for publishing an initial notice", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00532-00163494-00163847": "to the minister being able to issue an", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00533-00163848-00164026": "order", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00534-00164027-00164326": "um which establishes the extension of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00535-00164327-00164614": "the authority boundaries", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00536-00164615-00164926": "when you've done that again going back", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00537-00164927-00165113": "to the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00538-00165114-00165307": "uh 35", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00539-00165308-00165628": "now probably rather more", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00540-00165629-00165809": "population", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00541-00165810-00166264": "who live in very urban areas", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00542-00166265-00166552": "um it may be the warding arrangements", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00543-00166553-00166828": "are needed", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00544-00166829-00167137": "within the newly Incorporated areas too", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00545-00167138-00167423": "and the Electoral commission has powers", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00546-00167424-00167854": "on to do this but again it's a process", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00547-00167855-00168376": "that will take time and take take", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00548-00168377-00168521": "discussion", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00549-00168522-00168901": "foreign", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00550-00168902-00169373": "thoughts on implementation", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00551-00169374-00169828": "um and actually conducting elections", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00552-00169829-00170297": "first thing is that this is not as I", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00553-00170298-00170590": "think it was once a local Authority", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00554-00170591-00170789": "function", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00555-00170790-00170902": "um", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00556-00170903-00171281": "it's it's a job of the physio Elections", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00557-00171282-00171449": "office", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00558-00171450-00171616": "um the election commission has the power", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00559-00171617-00171799": "to make rules", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00560-00171800-00172066": "the minister responsible for elections", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00561-00172067-00172313": "can make regulations to prescribe rules", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00562-00172314-00172481": "and procedures", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00563-00172482-00172654": "and", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00564-00172655-00172823": "the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00565-00172824-00173051": "um the Local Government Act", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00566-00173052-00173221": "needs to be", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00567-00173222-00173566": "harmonized as far as possible", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00568-00173567-00173983": "with the procedures in the Electoral Act", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00569-00173984-00174571": "this is an area that clearly needs some", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00570-00174572-00174839": "work and thought", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00571-00174840-00175054": "because some parts of the Electoral act", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00572-00175055-00175366": "are quite specific parliamentary", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00573-00175367-00175576": "elections", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00574-00175577-00175852": "um the electoral system or for", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00575-00175853-00176057": "parliament's very different", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00576-00176058-00176243": "and so the provisions for nominations", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00577-00176244-00176537": "are different and the provisions for", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00578-00176538-00176837": "ballot paper layout certainly", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00579-00176838-00177161": "um don't apply to block those", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00580-00177162-00177463": "um The Campaign rule is a different", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00581-00177464-00177749": "accounting and declaration", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00582-00177750-00178013": "um is different", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00583-00178014-00178247": "there are some parts however which can", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00584-00178248-00178564": "work for Municipal elections", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00585-00178565-00178787": "the sections on polling Arrangements", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00586-00178788-00179081": "will work the sections on postal voting", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00587-00179082-00179393": "and pre-poll voting um look as if they", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00588-00179394-00179513": "will work", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00589-00179514-00179795": "and then there are some further sections", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00590-00179796-00179952": "which are", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00591-00179953-00180257": "rather in the middle", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00592-00180258-00180371": "um", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00593-00180372-00180875": "in some cases the Electoral act has", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00594-00180876-00181216": "um made specific new provisions", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00595-00181217-00181511": "that don't appear in the old Local", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00596-00181512-00181793": "Government Act framework", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00597-00181794-00181878": "um", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00598-00181879-00182387": "very evidently the ability for observers", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00599-00182388-00182675": "to be present at the poll and at the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00600-00182676-00182969": "count is permitted by the Electoral act", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00601-00182970-00183238": "but not in the previous local government", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00602-00183239-00183419": "framework", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00603-00183420-00183814": "I suspect that the most important thing", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00604-00183815-00183959": "to say here", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00605-00183960-00184163": "is", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00606-00184164-00184499": "not only you know what one says", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00607-00184500-00184607": "generally", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00608-00184608-00184745": "about", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00609-00184746-00185021": "standards for relational legislation", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00610-00185022-00185435": "but that Clarity and consistency of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00611-00185436-00185723": "interpretation is going to be important", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00612-00185724-00185866": "throughout", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00613-00185867-00186214": "which parts of the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00614-00186215-00186371": "it's really a procedure from", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00615-00186372-00186569": "parliamentary elections", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00616-00186570-00186804": "Canon will be used", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00617-00186805-00187090": "which parts can't", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00618-00187091-00187247": "um what are", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00619-00187248-00187375": "the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00620-00187376-00187733": "new Provisions that will be used in", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00621-00187734-00188152": "those areas", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00622-00188153-00188519": "the election commission powers are", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00623-00188520-00188909": "to formulate policy and oversee the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00624-00188910-00189178": "conduct of Elections", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00625-00189179-00189538": "um the actual conduct of Elections by", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00626-00189539-00189809": "the supervisor of elections", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00627-00189810-00189983": "um supported by the physio intellectual", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00628-00189984-00190188": "office", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00629-00190189-00190493": "includes Municipal elections again", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00630-00190494-00190601": "that's", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00631-00190602-00190799": "uh specified", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00632-00190800-00191063": "within the ACT", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00633-00191064-00191371": "um looking at an indicative", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00634-00191372-00191663": "implementation timeline", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00635-00191664-00192011": "that suggests that on the actual", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00636-00192012-00192185": "practical side", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00637-00192186-00192454": "there may be a base lead of about eight", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00638-00192455-00192551": "months", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00639-00192552-00192899": "from starting the first activity on the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00640-00192900-00193037": "ground which looks like probably", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00641-00193038-00193240": "recruitment of trainers", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00642-00193241-00193528": "to Poland day", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00643-00193529-00193840": "but there's nothing in the in the formal", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00644-00193841-00194159": "election timetable that suggests in the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00645-00194160-00194464": "later stages that it can't mirror the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00646-00194465-00194675": "timetable that parliamentary elections", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00647-00194676-00194849": "uses use", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00648-00194850-00195238": "including the 45-day period between", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00649-00195239-00195425": "the issue of the writ", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00650-00195426-00195851": "and the budget", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00651-00195852-00196181": "also elections cost money", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00652-00196182-00196763": "of parliament leads to ensure and the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00653-00196764-00197038": "Electoral act makes it Parliament a job", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00654-00197039-00197176": "to ensure", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00655-00197177-00197452": "that the physio Elections office has a", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00656-00197453-00197735": "has a budget to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00657-00197736-00198088": "and to conduct elections", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00658-00198089-00198551": "so those overall are a few", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00659-00198552-00198923": "thoughts and considerations of the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00660-00198924-00199235": "legalities and the practicalities", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00661-00199236-00199781": "in going down a very important Road", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00662-00199782-00200152": "um it's not an easy process", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00663-00200153-00200459": "because there's a great deal of detail", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00664-00200460-00200699": "in it as there is in putting any", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00665-00200700-00201016": "election together", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00666-00201017-00201275": "um most people including a lot of people", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00667-00201276-00201635": "in the political system don't really", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00668-00201636-00201869": "think about those details most of the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00669-00201870-00201952": "time", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00670-00201953-00202523": "and leave them to experts in corners", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00671-00202524-00202840": "and it's also sometimes true that what", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00672-00202841-00203219": "people intuity intuitively believe", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00673-00203220-00203476": "about organizing elections and", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00674-00203477-00203657": "conducting elections", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00675-00203658-00204059": "isn't as easy as it looks or isn't", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00676-00204060-00204293": "always true", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00677-00204294-00204766": "um I hope that these thoughts add to the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00678-00204767-00204929": "consultation", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00679-00204930-00205223": "the participatory process", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00680-00205223-00205403": "the discussion", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00681-00205404-00205777": "that will help gain the kind of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00682-00205778-00206105": "acceptance by stakeholders across the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00683-00206106-00206434": "board that can make the upcoming local", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00684-00206435-00206998": "elections credible legitimate and a new", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00685-00207000-00207203": "start for elected local democracy in", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00686-00207204-00207964": "Fiji thank you", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00687-00207965-00208158": "thank you very much Andrew for that", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00688-00208159-00208469": "substantive presentation giving us a lot", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00689-00208469-00208734": "of food for thought I'll hand over to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00690-00208735-00209098": "Madam BS Miss SEMA Sharma for her", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00691-00209100-00209375": "presentation and for her response thank", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00692-00209376-00209477": "you", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00693-00209478-00209771": "thank you very much Anna and um I must", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00694-00209771-00209929": "say that", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00695-00209930-00210227": "that presentation was very very", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00696-00210228-00210581": "comprehensive and it did outline a", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00697-00210582-00210737": "number of issues that we are also", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00698-00210738-00211084": "contemplating on and very aptly captive", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00699-00211085-00211342": "captured in the international idea", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00700-00211344-00211708": "um uh paper that they had presented", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00701-00211709-00211937": "um I don't have a detailed presentation", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00702-00211938-00212410": "as as Andrew does but I will try and", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00703-00212411-00212723": "sort of go through a few of the issues", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00704-00212723-00212951": "that we have been considering and and I", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00705-00212952-00213215": "must say all most of my issues have been", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00706-00213216-00213473": "and I'm sort of addressed or been", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00707-00213473-00213832": "brought to the full by um by Andrew and", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00708-00213833-00214103": "his um presentation", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00709-00214104-00214331": "um and a number of things obviously we", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00710-00214332-00214613": "we want to sort of go back and and look", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00711-00214614-00214841": "at the whole idea as to why you know we", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00712-00214842-00215123": "need to have these these elections in", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00713-00215123-00215405": "Fiji obviously you haven't had", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00714-00215406-00215669": "um elections since Municipal Council", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00715-00215669-00215981": "election since 2005. that was the last", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00716-00215982-00216358": "time a um a full-fledged you know having", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00717-00216359-00216592": "all the 13 municipalities covered you", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00718-00216594-00216719": "know there were different times when it", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00719-00216719-00217048": "was held because back then it was not as", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00720-00217050-00217271": "very uh correctly pointed out by Andrew", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00721-00217271-00217534": "it was not sort of run by a single", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00722-00217535-00217846": "Authority it was as in when the councils", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00723-00217848-00218092": "decided to have the elections", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00724-00218094-00218158": "um", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00725-00218159-00218392": "a number of things back then obviously", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00726-00218394-00218656": "did not happen according to how rules", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00727-00218657-00218932": "and regulations were put in place", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00728-00218933-00219005": "um", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00729-00219006-00219167": "you know they've been certain", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00730-00219167-00219532": "discrepancies which obviously led to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00731-00219533-00219744": "almost every time there was an election", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00732-00219746-00220013": "there would be a dispute put in put in", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00733-00220014-00220192": "court", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00734-00220194-00220427": "um you know and it election results were", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00735-00220428-00220739": "disputed or you know even even the voter", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00736-00220740-00220996": "registration was disputed", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00737-00220998-00221194": "um Andrew pointed out right correctly um", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00738-00221196-00221417": "under Section 11 of the ACT", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00739-00221417-00221644": "um you know it does specify you know who", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00740-00221646-00221891": "can be the voter and you know what what", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00741-00221892-00222167": "what are the requirements at this point", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00742-00222167-00222377": "in time yes it is inconsistent with the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00743-00222378-00222665": "electrolyte uh in in the Constitution", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00744-00222666-00222946": "when it comes to the age and and", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00745-00222948-00223151": "um cabinet in January sort of gave", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00746-00223152-00223444": "instructions in that area to say look", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00747-00223446-00223684": "um we need to review the the age and", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00748-00223685-00223858": "sort of Bring It consistent with the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00749-00223859-00224044": "Constitution and you know how how vote", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00750-00224046-00224248": "is at the national level day is", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00751-00224250-00224482": "obviously still again a a a requirement", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00752-00224483-00224794": "of owner or occupier", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00753-00224796-00225005": "um which is quite broad", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00754-00225006-00225305": "um then again quite limiting because it", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00755-00225306-00225467": "does say if there's a person who's an", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00756-00225467-00225592": "occupier", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00757-00225594-00225827": "he or she can only be elected as a voter", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00758-00225828-00226096": "if the Occupy is in legal occupation", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00759-00226098-00226384": "so according to you know International", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00760-00226385-00226601": "alarms that is a bit restrictive because", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00761-00226602-00226889": "it does eliminate certain people who are", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00762-00226890-00227237": "residents of a municipality from", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00763-00227238-00227501": "um being elected so when when we look at", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00764-00227502-00227806": "the role of of a municipal Council we", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00765-00227807-00227998": "would say okay what is their role their", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00766-00228000-00228196": "role is obviously they're the part the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00767-00228198-00228413": "the top most and the highest um", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00768-00228414-00228671": "governing body of a municipality and", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00769-00228671-00228832": "their job is obviously to provide", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00770-00228833-00229151": "services to people who sort of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00771-00229152-00229373": "um or look at the interest of people who", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00772-00229373-00229721": "live within um uh towns and cities", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00773-00229721-00229853": "um some of the things when people think", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00774-00229854-00230087": "about Municipal councils is as you know", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00775-00230088-00230279": "that their job is to do with garbage", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00776-00230280-00230494": "collection you know that they have to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00777-00230496-00230675": "make sure that they look after the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00778-00230676-00230867": "beautiful beautification of the towns", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00779-00230867-00231077": "and cities but one of the things that is", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00780-00231078-00231323": "forgotten is is that the municipal", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00781-00231323-00231551": "councils actually is your condo to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00782-00231552-00231713": "economic growth", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00783-00231714-00231910": "if you canceled that kind of function", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00784-00231911-00232163": "properly if the systems the processes", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00785-00232164-00232492": "are not similar or consistent you will", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00786-00232494-00232744": "have issues if their processes are not", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00787-00232746-00233044": "transparent you will um you know you", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00788-00233046-00233225": "won't have businesses thriving you will", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00789-00233226-00233434": "not be able to create economic activity", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00790-00233435-00233705": "within those municipalities so these are", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00791-00233706-00233891": "obviously some of the very critical", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00792-00233892-00234094": "policy consideration that has to be", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00793-00234096-00234281": "taken on board when we're working", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00794-00234282-00234521": "towards you know developing what systems", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00795-00234521-00234784": "and processes need to be put in place so", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00796-00234785-00234929": "in in", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00797-00234930-00235084": "terms of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00798-00235085-00235246": "um you know the findings of the paper", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00799-00235248-00235571": "it's it's very much uh and very much", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00800-00235571-00235775": "appreciated I must say that you know for", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00801-00235776-00236044": "I International idea to present these", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00802-00236046-00236225": "findings to us", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00803-00236226-00236356": "um because", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00804-00236357-00236453": "um", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00805-00236454-00236860": "it does help give a independent", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00806-00236861-00236992": "um", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00807-00236994-00237298": "um opinion or an independent view of how", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00808-00237300-00237605": "everything looks and very much of what", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00809-00237606-00237875": "we do sort of um identify as critical", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00810-00237876-00238163": "issues the inconsistencies and the law", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00811-00238164-00238408": "um the areas that need to be viewed um", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00812-00238409-00238582": "you know we've we've gone through all", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00813-00238583-00238769": "certain municipalities as of last night", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00814-00238769-00238998": "we've had a series of consultations", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00815-00239000-00239423": "we've had a lot of feedback and focusing", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00816-00239423-00239717": "as as Andrew had pointed out some of the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00817-00239717-00239896": "you know he's actually pointed out the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00818-00239898-00240082": "three or four critical areas that we've", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00819-00240083-00240292": "been also going out and Consulting is", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00820-00240294-00240419": "with your electorate your voter", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00821-00240419-00240610": "registration your criteria for the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00822-00240611-00240892": "candidates the electoral system", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00823-00240894-00241223": "and also looking at um you know what", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00824-00241223-00241432": "what uh you know other areas that we", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00825-00241433-00241660": "could look at is even looking at", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00826-00241661-00241925": "um you know nomination procedures you", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00827-00241926-00242158": "know how um you know there were feedback", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00828-00242159-00242482": "that we've received saying that oh um", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00829-00242483-00242921": "you know uh what what uh would Party", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00830-00242921-00243142": "politics be involved so if you look at", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00831-00243144-00243287": "the current act it doesn't actually", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00832-00243288-00243442": "specify", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00833-00243444-00243689": "parties because you're required to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00834-00243690-00243941": "nominate people and the nomination", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00835-00243942-00244271": "process is obviously six to eight people", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00836-00244271-00244715": "within the ward would nominate you you", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00837-00244716-00244853": "know it and these are six to eight", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00838-00244854-00245069": "electives so people who are able to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00839-00245069-00245267": "register as an elector would be the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00840-00245267-00245608": "people nominating say Ami to to to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00841-00245609-00245860": "contest the elections provided I I and", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00842-00245861-00245981": "then obviously there'll be a scrutiny", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00843-00245982-00246269": "done with a qualify or not so but you", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00844-00246269-00246389": "know", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00845-00246390-00246623": "it it means individuals if you look at", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00846-00246623-00246796": "the app but you know there's always ways", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00847-00246798-00247115": "of of going about that that system so", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00848-00247116-00247294": "you know we've had a lot of questions in", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00849-00247296-00247456": "that area you know with it with a part", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00850-00247457-00247727": "whether we should specify I mean just", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00851-00247728-00247942": "last night the the people in Lemmy were", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00852-00247944-00248141": "very passionate about it they had a very", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00853-00248142-00248279": "strong View", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00854-00248280-00248446": "um there was there's been a lot of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00855-00248448-00248723": "discussions about as as you know saying", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00856-00248723-00248873": "you know the the growth of the Perry", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00857-00248873-00249142": "urban areas around", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00858-00249144-00249334": "um around Fiji", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00859-00249335-00249658": "um and also Within a number of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00860-00249659-00249929": "municipalities the growth of informal", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00861-00249930-00250096": "settlements", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00862-00250098-00250348": "who are within Town boundaries how do we", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00863-00250350-00250708": "treat them and this whole process Alum a", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00864-00250709-00251039": "number of house what and how and and how", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00865-00251040-00251339": "and what it's going to take us to do so", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00866-00251340-00251489": "obviously um", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00867-00251490-00251855": "following cabinet's decision we had sort", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00868-00251856-00252094": "of and the the the directive from", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00869-00252096-00252394": "cabinet was first looking at", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00870-00252396-00252827": "um the um uh the processes looking at", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00871-00252828-00253169": "the voter age looking at even the term", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00872-00253169-00253415": "of council because there was at one", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00873-00253416-00253679": "point where the ACT said the terminal", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00874-00253680-00253882": "council is four years", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00875-00253883-00254105": "then it was amended and then brought", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00876-00254106-00254332": "down to three years cabinet has", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00877-00254333-00254494": "obviously given instructions to say that", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00878-00254496-00254710": "it should um you know go out and consult", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00879-00254711-00254975": "on it but it should it should be sort of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00880-00254976-00255173": "consistent with the national uh process", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00881-00255173-00255455": "you know making it foliage obviously we", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00882-00255456-00255610": "don't want to cause confusion where you", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00883-00255611-00255760": "know elections happen at the same time", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00884-00255761-00256001": "but you know they they it's it's a", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00885-00256002-00256181": "consistent process with the with the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00886-00256182-00256529": "national elections uh a lot of policy", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00887-00256530-00256663": "um", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00888-00256664-00256901": "considerations that we need to sort of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00889-00256902-00257110": "from today take into consideration", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00890-00257111-00257363": "before we prepare a road map", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00891-00257364-00257717": "um for cabinet so our job as as as the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00892-00257717-00257896": "ministry and we're not working in", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00893-00257898-00258065": "isolation and we've got a working group", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00894-00258066-00258287": "that was actually established by cabinet", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00895-00258288-00258508": "which is chaired by the the permanent", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00896-00258509-00258737": "Secretary of local government and has", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00897-00258738-00258971": "the key implementing agencies which is", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00898-00258971-00259198": "over the elections office", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00899-00259200-00259415": "um the finance people solicitor", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00900-00259416-00259565": "General's office that's going to help us", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00901-00259566-00259829": "I mean and all the municipality CEOs", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00902-00259830-00260021": "because we want to make sure that", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00903-00260021-00260230": "whatever data information that we're", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00904-00260231-00260513": "using uh up to date they're able to tell", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00905-00260514-00260675": "us how things sort of happen in their", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00906-00260676-00260927": "towns and cities and what are some of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00907-00260928-00261137": "the critical consideration", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00908-00261138-00261479": "so and it obviously does allow the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00909-00261480-00261808": "working group to get support of csos or", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00910-00261809-00262067": "development Partners in this process", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00911-00262067-00262427": "obviously we've got two three working uh", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00912-00262428-00262589": "sort of operational groups that are", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00913-00262590-00262756": "working towards the process of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00914-00262757-00263008": "developing a roadmap to elections and", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00915-00263009-00263213": "these include the drafting group that", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00916-00263214-00263375": "has actually gone out and gotten", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00917-00263376-00263819": "feedback from stakeholders we also have", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00918-00263820-00264010": "um", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00919-00264011-00264215": "um a group that looks as Logistics which", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00920-00264216-00264365": "is going to look at you know the cost", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00921-00264366-00264503": "how we're going to go about what are", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00922-00264504-00264713": "going to be the timelines and the third", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00923-00264714-00264917": "group actually looks as policies", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00924-00264918-00265247": "guidelines and codes of conduct", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00925-00265248-00265523": "it's been almost two decades since the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00926-00265524-00265751": "last elections were held", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00927-00265752-00266129": "and um and then you know um in order for", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00928-00266130-00266230": "for", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00929-00266231-00266339": "um", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00930-00266340-00266579": "for councils to sort of get used to this", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00931-00266580-00266687": "I mean there have been special", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00932-00266688-00266915": "administrators but the way the way they", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00933-00266916-00267058": "were conducting themselves were very", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00934-00267059-00267317": "different you know from three if you", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00935-00267318-00267484": "look at Suva you're going to have 20", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00936-00267485-00267808": "people if we you know it's from two to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00937-00267809-00268163": "three to twenty so which is a big jump", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00938-00268164-00268487": "you know a a big difference and you know", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00939-00268488-00268732": "having a mayor having you know your", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00940-00268733-00268882": "counselors who are going to be more", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00941-00268883-00269117": "involved in a number of things in terms", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00942-00269118-00269387": "of policy so we need to set the codes of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00943-00269388-00269675": "conduct and also looking at what would", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00944-00269676-00269879": "be the Baseline", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00945-00269880-00270149": "um policies that should be given the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00946-00270150-00270341": "basic guidelines when it's to do with", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00947-00270342-00270547": "financial management project management", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00948-00270548-00270739": "looking at", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00949-00270740-00271049": "anti-corruption laws oh sorry policies", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00950-00271050-00271247": "and and a number of other things so", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00951-00271248-00271493": "there are three tracks sort of running", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00952-00271494-00272003": "simultaneously at the moment and we have", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00953-00272004-00272273": "had feedback that maybe we should get", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00954-00272274-00272597": "these policy C's and and in a code of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00955-00272598-00272873": "conducts all sorted before we go to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00956-00272874-00273095": "elections", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00957-00273096-00273305": "um obviously that we are a presentation", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00958-00273306-00273503": "that we'll be giving to Cabinet there's", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00959-00273504-00273682": "been a lot of recommendations on a", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00960-00273683-00273965": "number of areas but following these", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00961-00273966-00274169": "consultations in in the 13", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00962-00274170-00274330": "municipalities which we sort of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00963-00274331-00274480": "completed", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00964-00274481-00274805": "um yesterday as of last night", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00965-00274806-00275153": "um you know uh we", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00966-00275154-00275537": "um we will be going back to the to to to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00967-00275538-00275897": "the working group with the different uh", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00968-00275898-00276149": "recommendations that we received sort of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00969-00276150-00276353": "pointing out the pros and cons of it and", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00970-00276354-00276593": "then the the working group working", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00971-00276594-00276773": "towards a", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00972-00276774-00277108": "a detailed roadmap that would be", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00973-00277109-00277295": "submitted with a cabinet paper to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00974-00277296-00277505": "Cabinet to give us further instructions", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00975-00277506-00277691": "a lot of people have asked us questions", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00976-00277692-00277873": "when is the elections going to happen", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00977-00277874-00278153": "we've told them we cannot tell them", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00978-00278154-00278308": "right now because it's a decision of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00979-00278309-00278537": "cabinet there has been some dates being", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00980-00278538-00278908": "flagged around in media and and but we", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00981-00278909-00279203": "if the final decision of when the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00982-00279204-00279406": "elections are going to be held would", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00983-00279407-00279671": "have to be made by cabinet our job", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00984-00279672-00279893": "obviously has to be to ensure that we", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00985-00279894-00280223": "give the best policy advice to Cabinet", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00986-00280224-00280582": "to make sure that as as being concluded", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00987-00280583-00280901": "by Andrew we have to have a fear a", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00988-00280902-00281153": "transparent and and an appropriate", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00989-00281154-00281405": "election for councils it's not elections", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00990-00281406-00281663": "for the sake of having elections it's", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00991-00281664-00282023": "making sure it achieves what we um what", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00992-00282024-00282184": "the coalition government has set out to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00993-00282185-00282425": "do is making sure that", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00994-00282426-00282808": "the people are able to choose who sits", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00995-00282809-00283091": "in their councils who become their", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00996-00283092-00283397": "representatives and they are easily able", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00997-00283398-00283643": "to you know um say look", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00998-00283644-00283925": "um they are you know they are chosen by", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-00999-00283926-00284182": "us so there's no there's no complaints", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01000-00284183-00284423": "you know they they have to serve us and", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01001-00284424-00284777": "and and and whatever plans they make it", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01002-00284778-00285047": "is the people feel very close to it so", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01003-00285048-00285287": "that's the whole idea of of making sure", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01004-00285288-00285491": "that you know these elections happen in", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01005-00285492-00285803": "in a in a very free fair and and", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01006-00285804-00286115": "transparent manner so um that's a my", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01007-00286116-00286313": "little contribution to the discussions", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01008-00286314-00286475": "today", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01009-00286476-00286667": "um uh thank you very much for giving me", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01010-00286668-00286793": "this opportunity", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01011-00286794-00286979": "um to being part of this panel today and", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01012-00286980-00287110": "I'm looking forward to having good", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01013-00287111-00287405": "discussions thank you", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01014-00287406-00287747": "thank you very much uh P.S SEMA for your", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01015-00287748-00287969": "contribution and adding to the food for", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01016-00287970-00288106": "thought that we've got to kind of go", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01017-00288107-00288269": "over in our discussions this morning", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01018-00288270-00288587": "I'll hand over to Nilesh the executive", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01019-00288588-00288845": "director for dialogue Fiji Mr Nilesh Lal", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01020-00288846-00289097": "over to you for your presentation thank", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01021-00289098-00290158": "you", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01022-00290159-00290375": "sorry unless you're still on mute do you", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01023-00290376-00290597": "want to unmute please", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01024-00290598-00290813": "yeah sorry about that yeah thank you", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01025-00290814-00290999": "very much Anna a very good morning to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01026-00291000-00291293": "everybody that is joining now one of the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01027-00291294-00291563": "drawbacks of being the last speaker is", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01028-00291564-00292037": "that uh the people before you uh cover", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01029-00292038-00292271": "uh everything that you wanted to talk", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01030-00292272-00292582": "talk on so I'm here to change my", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01031-00292583-00292913": "speaking notes Midway because obviously", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01032-00292914-00293201": "Andrew was very comprehensive", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01033-00293202-00293410": "um however there are some very resilient", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01034-00293411-00293717": "points that that", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01035-00293718-00293939": "and re-royed which cannot be", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01036-00293940-00294215": "overemphasized we have the the situation", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01037-00294216-00294406": "where we", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01038-00294407-00294665": "um want to have elections after a very", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01039-00294666-00295019": "long time the government has expressed", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01040-00295020-00295313": "its intent to hold elections in fact the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01041-00295314-00295534": "Civil Society has been agitating for it", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01042-00295535-00295751": "for a very long time but what is very", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01043-00295752-00296105": "important however is that", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01044-00296106-00296491": "the elections are conducted properly and", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01045-00296492-00296869": "some of the timelines that have been", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01046-00296870-00297143": "provided so far or some of the raids", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01047-00297144-00297391": "that have been", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01048-00297392-00297701": "given are definitely not realistic", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01049-00297702-00297929": "because there's a lot of things that", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01050-00297930-00298132": "will need to be done before we can", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01051-00298133-00298384": "actually hold elections in Fiji after", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01052-00298385-00298613": "such a long time", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01053-00298614-00298687": "um", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01054-00298688-00298943": "of course you know one of the most", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01055-00298944-00299321": "critical things would be the the choice", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01056-00299322-00299608": "of electoral system now we have this", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01057-00299609-00299729": "situation where there's a new", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01058-00299730-00299932": "constitutional order there's also new", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01059-00299933-00300173": "electoral framework that we're operating", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01060-00300174-00300265": "under", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01061-00300266-00300671": "and as Andrew has very aptly uh pointed", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01062-00300672-00300869": "out that there might be a lot of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01063-00300870-00301180": "conflicts that the existing legislation", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01064-00301181-00301451": "which appears to be I mean existing", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01065-00301452-00301637": "legislation governing local government", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01066-00301638-00301829": "elections which appears to be the Local", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01067-00301830-00302201": "Government Act of 1972", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01068-00302202-00302363": "um might have been superseded in", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01069-00302364-00302627": "different um in various respects by by", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01070-00302628-00302843": "the Constitution they might no longer I", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01071-00302844-00303101": "mean Provisions might no longer be in", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01072-00303102-00303425": "tandem with the the new constitution uh", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01073-00303426-00303701": "and then there are certain sections that", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01074-00303702-00303869": "might have been actually superseded by", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01075-00303870-00304097": "the new electoral Act", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01076-00304098-00304258": "so obviously these are some of the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01077-00304259-00304397": "methods that will need to be clarified", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01078-00304398-00304613": "because you can't hold elections with", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01079-00304614-00304937": "that amount of uncertainties", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01080-00304938-00305363": "about what the ex the lowest legislative", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01081-00305364-00305525": "Provisions", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01082-00305526-00305969": "um are in relation to uh to those", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01083-00305970-00306137": "so that will obviously need to happen", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01084-00306138-00306389": "and there is something that we cannot", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01085-00306390-00306749": "entirely trust political actors to uh to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01086-00306750-00306906": "with", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01087-00306907-00307441": "Electro system design is a exercise that", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01088-00307442-00307877": "needs a whole of society approach", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01089-00307878-00308123": "um of course you know political", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01090-00308124-00308291": "political actors were to do it", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01091-00308292-00308537": "themselves they could very well devise a", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01092-00308538-00308819": "system that will advance their political", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01093-00308820-00309119": "agendas that would obviously increase", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01094-00309120-00309365": "the prospects of those in powers of um", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01095-00309366-00309532": "you know further consolidating control", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01096-00309533-00309832": "and so forth so that is why it is", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01097-00309833-00310091": "absolutely critical that", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01098-00310092-00310373": "electoral system design in particular", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01099-00310374-00310703": "is something that is done properly now", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01100-00310704-00311045": "the electoral system that we have under", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01101-00311046-00311417": "the Local Government Act of 1972 is a", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01102-00311418-00311639": "block boat system", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01103-00311640-00311908": "and block board systems which are", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01104-00311909-00312101": "essentially priority systems may not", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01105-00312102-00312515": "exactly be the most desirable uh I mean", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01106-00312516-00312641": "they might not lead to the most", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01107-00312642-00312991": "desirable outcomes for a ethnically", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01108-00312992-00313403": "polarized Society like Fiji", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01109-00313404-00313495": "um", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01110-00313496-00313817": "uh and in fact we have seen it happen in", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01111-00313818-00313973": "the past where there is dominance of one", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01112-00313974-00314147": "or two parties", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01113-00314148-00314530": "based on race of course so um", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01114-00314531-00314795": "I hope you know there is something that", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01115-00314796-00315137": "can be properly divided upon in the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01116-00315138-00315532": "public sphere and that is something uh I", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01117-00315533-00315815": "mean I would personally favor I I move", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01118-00315816-00316139": "towards aepr system which essentially is", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01119-00316140-00316360": "the system that we're also using for", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01120-00316361-00316660": "parliamentary elections in PG and there", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01121-00316661-00316865": "are many advantages of adopting a PR", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01122-00316866-00317165": "system one of which of course is that", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01123-00317166-00317382": "then the local government elections", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01124-00317383-00317837": "saved as a training grounds for um for", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01125-00317838-00318119": "the national elections one of the things", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01126-00318120-00318406": "that we've seen happen recently I mean", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01127-00318407-00318617": "in the last elections is that there has", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01128-00318618-00318917": "been a very significant reduction in the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01129-00318918-00319330": "number of women members of parliament in", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01130-00319331-00319691": "fact we've gone from a high of 21.6 you", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01131-00319692-00320260": "know I think 2021 to just you know just", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01132-00320261-00320441": "around 11 percent", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01133-00320442-00320699": "in this new Parliament after that was", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01134-00320700-00320921": "written after the last elections so", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01135-00320922-00321041": "there is something that we need to be", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01136-00321042-00321280": "very concerned about and just because", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01137-00321281-00321773": "the stakes are arguably lower in local", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01138-00321774-00321949": "government elections", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01139-00321950-00322210": "political parties which I still believe", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01140-00322211-00322637": "will be the the the main one of the I", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01141-00322638-00322877": "mean the key stakeholders in local", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01142-00322878-00323056": "government elections", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01143-00323057-00323260": "uh political parties perhaps would be", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01144-00323261-00323495": "more inclined to include more women", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01145-00323496-00323837": "candidates and then you know there can", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01146-00323838-00324082": "be special programs that can be run to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01147-00324083-00324353": "ensure that we are able to groom female", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01148-00324354-00324575": "candidates for for the national", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01149-00324576-00324725": "Parliament", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01150-00324726-00325013": "so um there's a lot of opportunities", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01151-00325014-00325217": "that we have", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01152-00325218-00325391": "um", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01153-00325392-00325684": "in the current context you know and if", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01154-00325685-00325889": "the political will is there if there's a", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01155-00325890-00326177": "will to do the right thing I think we", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01156-00326178-00326404": "should be able to devise a electoral", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01157-00326405-00326573": "system that would save the best interest", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01158-00326574-00326880": "of all vegans and", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01159-00326881-00327197": "and I hope that is how things will", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01160-00327198-00327532": "eventually turn out to be now there's", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01161-00327533-00327737": "absolutely no way we can hold elections", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01162-00327738-00327901": "in September", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01163-00327902-00328165": "uh is his been", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01164-00328166-00328367": "reported in the media that the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01165-00328368-00328613": "government intends to do so", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01166-00328614-00328913": "um as Andrew has alluded to they", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01167-00328914-00329056": "obviously need to be budgetary", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01168-00329057-00329237": "allocations down to the region Elections", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01169-00329238-00329417": "office I think it will cost somewhere", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01170-00329418-00329632": "around 10 to 20 million dollars", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01171-00329633-00329987": "for us to conduct um elections for the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01172-00329988-00330245": "state in many municipalities that exist", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01173-00330246-00330413": "in Fiji", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01174-00330414-00330563": "um and then", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01175-00330564-00330791": "but before we get down to administering", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01176-00330792-00330910": "the elections there's a lot of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01177-00330911-00331217": "groundwork that will need to happen", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01178-00331218-00331475": "um and this is something that cannot be", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01179-00331476-00331669": "just done overnight", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01180-00331670-00331937": "there has to be involvement of experts", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01181-00331938-00332104": "like Andrew for instance there is to be", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01182-00332105-00332560": "an involvement of local interest groups", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01183-00332561-00332845": "um in in the entire process", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01184-00332846-00333197": "so I think", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01185-00333198-00333532": "it's uh it's it's very very much", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01186-00333533-00333804": "important that", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01187-00333805-00334127": "we seize this opportunity", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01188-00334128-00334475": "and be able to ensure that when we", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01189-00334476-00334703": "eventually do whole elections", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01190-00334704-00334979": "that they", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01191-00334980-00335477": "are actually able to lead to a context I", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01192-00335478-00335873": "mean lead to a situation where the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01193-00335874-00336245": "um the um where democracy is the winner", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01194-00336246-00336454": "where the quality of governance that", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01195-00336455-00336565": "follows", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01196-00336566-00336941": "also improves and then we have a system", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01197-00336942-00337127": "that is representative of the people's", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01198-00337128-00337313": "will that is you know that interests", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01199-00337314-00337517": "transparency accountability that", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01200-00337518-00337697": "empowers communities to participate in", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01201-00337698-00338115": "local decision making and it also", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01202-00338116-00338237": "[Music]", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01203-00338238-00338639": "is mindful of the divisions that we have", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01204-00338640-00338963": "in society uh the the other Dynamics", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01205-00338964-00339460": "between race and so forth so that we", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01206-00339461-00339569": "we", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01207-00339570-00339719": "um", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01208-00339720-00340091": "we end up it leads to Municipal councils", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01209-00340092-00340253": "that are very inclusive that are very", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01210-00340254-00340504": "diverse in nature so that's my", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01211-00340505-00340889": "contribution to to today's discussion", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01212-00340890-00341063": "together", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01213-00341064-00341279": "thank you very much thank you very much", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01214-00341280-00341501": "Nilesh a wonderful contributions from", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01215-00341502-00341669": "all of our three panelists this morning", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01216-00341670-00341830": "giving us a lot of food for thought", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01217-00341831-00342280": "around the legalities the practicalities", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01218-00342281-00342460": "um also the opportunities that are being", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01219-00342461-00342706": "provided right now and I like the way", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01220-00342707-00342965": "that uh Nilesh particularly picked up on", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01221-00342966-00343234": "and spoke about the representation of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01222-00343235-00343427": "women and how do we use the local", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01223-00343428-00343613": "government process as an opportunity to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01224-00343614-00343871": "get more women into the national into", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01225-00343872-00344080": "Parliament so what we're going to do is", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01226-00344081-00344237": "just open up we've got a couple of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01227-00344238-00344417": "questions that have come in via the chat", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01228-00344418-00344615": "so if it's all right with the panelists", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01229-00344616-00344729": "I'll just go straight to the questions", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01230-00344730-00344951": "and then invite you to to share your", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01231-00344952-00345119": "thoughts again", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01232-00345120-00345449": "um in just responding to some of the the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01233-00345450-00345617": "questions that are coming up from those", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01234-00345618-00345869": "who are tuning in this morning so the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01235-00345870-00346073": "first question is from Solomon Edward", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01236-00346074-00346330": "and it's directed to Andrew looking at", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01237-00346331-00346565": "the number of gaps in the laws I think", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01238-00346566-00346697": "you might have spoken to this a little", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01239-00346698-00346865": "bit afterwards but maybe just to go over", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01240-00346866-00347129": "it Andrew how long do you think think it", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01241-00347130-00347339": "will take to set all the laws in order", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01242-00347340-00348106": "to conduct the elections effectively", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01243-00348107-00348341": "thank you for that that question it's", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01244-00348342-00348587": "quite it's quite a difficult question to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01245-00348588-00348851": "answer because", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01246-00348852-00349115": "um the the key to this", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01247-00349116-00349643": "is the amount of time that it takes for", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01248-00349644-00349967": "the different stakeholders", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01249-00349968-00350117": "um to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01250-00350118-00350506": "uh discuss and for some kind of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01251-00350507-00350825": "consensus to be reached if possible and", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01252-00350826-00351053": "then the time that it takes", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01253-00351054-00351365": "the government and the cabinet and", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01254-00351366-00351965": "Parliament uh to pass uh all of the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01255-00351966-00352373": "legislation changes that emerge", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01256-00352374-00352745": "following on from that there are clearly", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01257-00352746-00352847": "also", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01258-00352848-00353149": "some lower level", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01259-00353150-00353543": "regulation things that are required", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01260-00353544-00353782": "um anything to do with", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01261-00353783-00353875": "um", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01262-00353876-00354173": "expanding but boundaries to take in very", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01263-00354174-00354497": "urban areas I've talked about the the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01264-00354498-00354887": "timetable for that for example", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01265-00354888-00355165": "um there are a few", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01266-00355166-00355630": "minor points which need to be dealt with", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01267-00355631-00355908": "um not at government level necessarily", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01268-00355909-00356345": "uh but certainly at the Electoral", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01269-00356346-00356747": "commission or equivalent level", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01270-00356748-00357113": "um one example is that", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01271-00357114-00357263": "the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01272-00357264-00357508": "town", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01273-00357509-00357913": "was as far as I can see created in 2010", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01274-00357914-00358295": "and which means that it was never set up", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01275-00358296-00358475": "with a council", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01276-00358476-00358841": "and so presumably somebody has to decide", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01277-00358842-00359269": "and put a piece of regulation in place", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01278-00359270-00359645": "that determines the existence of the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01279-00359646-00359915": "council and how many members it should", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01280-00359916-00360553": "have and what the warding arrangement", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01281-00360554-00360875": "so difficult to give", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01282-00360876-00361217": "um a definite answer", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01283-00361218-00361367": "and", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01284-00361368-00361621": "also", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01285-00361622-00361997": "difficult to take into account the fact", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01286-00361998-00362177": "that where there are different interests", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01287-00362178-00362291": "involved", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01288-00362292-00362765": "the usual dynamics of such processes is", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01289-00362766-00363113": "that nothing moves for a long time and", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01290-00363114-00363358": "then suddenly in the last stages of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01291-00363359-00363706": "discussions a huge number of things all", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01292-00363707-00364067": "get settled very very quickly up against", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01293-00364068-00364445": "a deadline or even actually after a", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01294-00364446-00365153": "practical deadline", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01295-00365154-00365382": "wonderful thank you Andrew", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01296-00365383-00365428": "[Music]", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01297-00365429-00365543": "um", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01298-00365544-00365753": "so the response is there's no definite", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01299-00365754-00366010": "answer it's difficult to given all the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01300-00366011-00366341": "all the challenges so our next question", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01301-00366342-00366527": "um is from Vicky prakash and it's the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01302-00366528-00366827": "all three panelists so how sure can the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01303-00366828-00367032": "Municipal elections in Fiji take place", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01304-00367033-00367282": "without political influence and", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01305-00367283-00367549": "interference", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01306-00367550-00367858": "and that's a question for all three", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01307-00367859-00368410": "um just to get your views", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01308-00368411-00368723": "yeah well I think it's invariably a", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01309-00368724-00368987": "political process all right", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01310-00368988-00369353": "um but if if the person means that you", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01311-00369354-00369556": "know there would be undue influence by", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01312-00369557-00369821": "political actors well that will all", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01313-00369822-00370037": "depend on what are the safeguards in the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01314-00370038-00370121": "system", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01315-00370122-00370649": "so giving ministers giving the minister", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01316-00370650-00370813": "extensive powers", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01317-00370814-00371015": "wide-ranging Powers obviously will have", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01318-00371016-00371237": "an impact on this so I think this is", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01319-00371238-00371441": "some of the some of the things that can", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01320-00371442-00371819": "be looked at in the new uh I mean if", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01321-00371820-00372078": "there's a Amendment of the act", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01322-00372079-00372395": "however if there's an independent body", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01323-00372396-00372556": "like the region Elections office that", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01324-00372557-00372730": "would be responsible for the process", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01325-00372731-00372954": "then I don't think there would be undue", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01326-00372955-00373193": "political influence but everything I", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01327-00373194-00373495": "mean a lot of it will depend on the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01328-00373496-00374021": "Electoral framework", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01329-00374022-00374206": "would any of the other panelists like to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01330-00374207-00374482": "contribute to that question", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01331-00374483-00374765": "um yes I'm", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01332-00374766-00375101": "I generally agree with what nilish has", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01333-00375102-00375256": "just said because", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01334-00375257-00375347": "um", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01335-00375348-00375593": "when local government was first set up", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01336-00375594-00376006": "and I think this is not unique to Fiji", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01337-00376007-00376558": "then it was in fact practical for the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01338-00376559-00376751": "discussions surrounding", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01339-00376752-00377128": "Community cities and local elections to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01340-00377129-00377434": "really take place primarily or almost", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01341-00377435-00377651": "exclusively", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01342-00377652-00377827": "um at local level", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01343-00377828-00378251": "in a world in which there are", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01344-00378252-00378593": "um a lot more Communications", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01345-00378594-00378737": "um in which", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01346-00378738-00379084": "um there's continuous media activity and", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01347-00379085-00379343": "Reporting in which there are social", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01348-00379344-00379589": "media channels", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01349-00379590-00379877": "um I think it's actually not practical", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01350-00379878-00380308": "to think that you can conduct a local", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01351-00380309-00380615": "Authority or a local election within a", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01352-00380616-00380765": "bubble", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01353-00380766-00381041": "um that excludes The Wider political", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01354-00381042-00381239": "process", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01355-00381240-00381610": "um that in fact is even more the case uh", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01356-00381611-00381949": "when a lot of what local authorities do", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01357-00381950-00382375": "Under the existing legislation has to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01358-00382376-00382889": "then go up to the ministry as well", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01359-00382890-00383365": "and so the question is how one develops", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01360-00383366-00383728": "procedures codes of conduct", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01361-00383729-00384095": "um and at a deeper level divisions of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01362-00384096-00384353": "power between", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01363-00384354-00384587": "um local authorities National", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01364-00384588-00385015": "authorities and others that makes those", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01365-00385016-00385337": "external influences", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01366-00385338-00385703": "um rather more controlled uh the I think", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01367-00385704-00385984": "the days in which you could", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01368-00385985-00386428": "um exclude external influence entirely", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01369-00386429-00387406": "um have gone and won't come back", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01370-00387407-00387808": "thank you thank you thank you Andrew", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01371-00387809-00388019": "um okay so our next Casino did you want", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01372-00388020-00388210": "to appears Madam PS did you have any", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01373-00388211-00388517": "response to that thanks thanks Anna I", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01374-00388518-00388684": "think Nilesh and Andrew have sort of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01375-00388685-00388901": "answered that question quite well so I", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01376-00388902-00389056": "don't have anything else to that thank", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01377-00389057-00389165": "you", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01378-00389166-00389404": "look for procedures divisions of power", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01379-00389405-00389578": "putting in making sure that the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01380-00389579-00389801": "safeguards are in place so this question", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01381-00389802-00390089": "is directed to you madam PS so what are", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01382-00390090-00390263": "the what's the general feeling from the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01383-00390264-00390401": "public in relations to the local", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01384-00390402-00390545": "government elections are they looking", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01385-00390546-00390713": "forward to it", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01386-00390714-00390875": "um and is the ministry also looking at", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01387-00390876-00391043": "developing guidelines for councils to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01388-00391044-00391343": "help in their day-to-day operations", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01389-00391344-00391625": "thanks thanks for that question Anna um", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01390-00391626-00391828": "oh yeah the the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01391-00391829-00392069": "um as we've gone around and and spoke", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01392-00392070-00392260": "spoken to people in in public", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01393-00392261-00392441": "consultations there's a lot of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01394-00392442-00392627": "enthusiasm everyone's actually very much", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01395-00392628-00392830": "looking forward to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01396-00392831-00393065": "um uh these these uh local government", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01397-00393066-00393239": "elections", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01398-00393240-00393532": "um and they have had this you know", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01399-00393533-00393713": "they've definitely had their say as to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01400-00393714-00393947": "what we should look at how we should", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01401-00393948-00394115": "look at things in terms of when we're", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01402-00394116-00394325": "going to go back to drafting", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01403-00394326-00394499": "um because what we presented to them was", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01404-00394500-00394751": "as is you know what the current systems", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01405-00394752-00395080": "and processes are we want your view so", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01406-00395081-00395273": "it was taking in all the views and", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01407-00395274-00395482": "recommendations and then going back and", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01408-00395483-00395639": "looking at how things would be drafted", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01409-00395640-00395837": "but there's there's been a lot of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01410-00395838-00396071": "enthusiasm and it feels good from from", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01411-00396072-00396328": "everyone that we've sort of met and and", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01412-00396329-00396539": "spoken to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01413-00396540-00396887": "um in terms of developing guidelines", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01414-00396888-00397084": "um I I did mention that it was a", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01415-00397085-00397234": "specific pool that was looking into", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01416-00397235-00397489": "these details a a specific working group", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01417-00397490-00397810": "and we are um appreciative of the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01418-00397811-00398015": "support that eventually gotten from the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01419-00398016-00398254": "Commonwealth local government Forum in", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01420-00398255-00398489": "drafting the guidelines and the code of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01421-00398490-00398591": "conduct", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01422-00398592-00398932": "um as you know there has to be clear", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01423-00398933-00399227": "demarcation of the role of the Mayors", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01424-00399228-00399449": "and the councilors and the role that of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01425-00399450-00399641": "the CEO or what previously used to be", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01426-00399642-00399856": "called soundclicks", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01427-00399857-00400121": "um it has to be you know what how how", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01428-00400122-00400349": "the council needs to function and how do", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01429-00400350-00400571": "and then basically how the operations of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01430-00400572-00400852": "things happen so whatever policy or you", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01431-00400853-00401099": "know strategic um direction are given", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01432-00401100-00401321": "you know whatever is approved by the the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01433-00401322-00401549": "council how does it sort of translate", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01434-00401550-00401825": "into day-to-day operations so we have to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01435-00401826-00402023": "make sure that those things are very", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01436-00402024-00402473": "clear to avoid any conflicts in future", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01437-00402474-00402682": "um we will do obviously our best to get", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01438-00402683-00402904": "it perfect but you know as as we go but", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01439-00402905-00403102": "as we said we're gonna make sure that", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01440-00403103-00403319": "these um policies and guidelines are", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01441-00403320-00403523": "consistent", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01442-00403524-00403799": "we if you if you have a look at the the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01443-00403800-00403882": "current", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01444-00403883-00404171": "regulations every Council sort of had", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01445-00404172-00404302": "their own systems and processes", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01446-00404303-00404584": "regulated so how a council conducted", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01447-00404585-00404813": "itself but we want to make sure we", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01448-00404814-00404980": "create a consistent", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01449-00404981-00405232": "um uh at least a consistent platform", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01450-00405233-00405419": "so yeah they're definitely going to be", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01451-00405420-00405730": "guidelines being developed thank you", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01452-00405731-00406013": "thank you very much uh P.S", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01453-00406014-00406301": "so the next question is to Nilesh do you", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01454-00406302-00406475": "think the local government elections", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01455-00406476-00407045": "should happen at partyline", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01456-00407046-00407254": "well that has always been the case in", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01457-00407255-00407410": "Fiji", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01458-00407411-00407639": "um so but actually the question is a", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01459-00407640-00407854": "rather complex one and there might be", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01460-00407855-00408065": "different opinions on The Meta for", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01461-00408066-00408341": "instance on one hand people might argue", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01462-00408342-00408508": "that party-based local government", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01463-00408509-00408743": "elections can provide Clarity to voters", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01464-00408744-00409019": "on the political platforms and my my", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01465-00409020-00409319": "ideologies of different parties which", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01466-00409320-00409487": "will make it easier for parties to gain", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01467-00409488-00409924": "a majority in the local government also", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01468-00409925-00410195": "Party by STEM local government elections", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01469-00410196-00410507": "may also help to promote accountability", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01470-00410508-00410818": "as parties would be held responsible for", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01471-00410819-00411053": "their performance in office on the other", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01472-00411054-00411382": "hand some might argue that party by", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01473-00411383-00411563": "local government elections can create", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01474-00411564-00411743": "Division and prioritization in local", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01475-00411743-00411868": "communities", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01476-00411869-00412097": "is political parties May prioritize", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01477-00412097-00412259": "their own interests over those of the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01478-00412260-00412541": "communities it can also limit the number", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01479-00412542-00412774": "of candidates or the range of candidates", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01480-00412775-00413064": "that can be elected as party is my only", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01481-00413066-00413303": "candidates that conform to the party", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01482-00413304-00413543": "line rather than individuals with you", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01483-00413543-00413795": "know unique and diverse maybe", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01484-00413796-00414016": "unconventional perspectives", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01485-00414017-00414341": "um now one of the drawbacks obviously of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01486-00414342-00414766": "having PR system is that the independent", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01487-00414767-00415139": "candidates will have a lower chances of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01488-00415139-00415387": "electoral success", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01489-00415388-00415649": "so yeah", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01490-00415650-00416026": "but I think if you consider the history", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01491-00416027-00416266": "of local government elections in Fiji", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01492-00416267-00416530": "what we can definitely expect is that it", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01493-00416531-00417082": "will be Photon party lines", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01494-00417083-00417376": "thank you very much Nilesh yes", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01495-00417377-00417503": "um", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01496-00417504-00417772": "okay so the next question why does the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01497-00417773-00417910": "government want to organize the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01498-00417912-00418463": "Municipal elections as soon as possible", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01499-00418464-00418672": "I would assume that's been directed to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01500-00418673-00418859": "us", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01501-00418860-00419195": "um uh Anna just to say I I don't think", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01502-00419196-00419410": "18 years is", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01503-00419412-00419677": "is soon it's been a while since the last", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01504-00419678-00419897": "Municipal council elections have been", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01505-00419897-00420029": "held", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01506-00420030-00420293": "um they the fact is it's it's about", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01507-00420293-00420575": "making sure that you know the the the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01508-00420576-00420785": "the commitment of the of the coalition", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01509-00420785-00420953": "government is to make sure that you know", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01510-00420954-00421091": "the the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01511-00421092-00421393": "um responsibility of the municipalities", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01512-00421393-00421649": "highest governing body should be put", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01513-00421650-00421859": "back to the councilors and those", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01514-00421860-00422045": "counselors who were elected by the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01515-00422046-00422116": "people", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01516-00422117-00422314": "I think that was the whole idea even if", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01517-00422315-00422549": "you looked at the act and that section", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01518-00422550-00422789": "that was brought in around 2008 or nine", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01519-00422789-00422957": "that looked at the appointment of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01520-00422958-00423185": "special administrators also has a", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01521-00423185-00423460": "provision in it that the day", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01522-00423462-00423707": "um The Electoral commission announces", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01523-00423708-00423935": "the date of Elections", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01524-00423935-00425159": "foreign", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01525-00425160-00425357": "intention to make sure that the people", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01526-00425358-00425770": "of of uh of this uh of this country are", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01527-00425771-00425914": "able to choose their own Municipal", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01528-00425915-00426095": "Council Representatives who their", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01529-00426096-00426316": "representatives at the level so I don't", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01530-00426317-00426683": "think um 18 years is is is is as soon", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01531-00426684-00426893": "process it's been a while so you know", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01532-00426893-00427109": "it's it's it's about time the process", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01533-00427110-00427397": "needs to sell thank you", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01534-00427397-00427685": "thank you very much PS", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01535-00427685-00427883": "so this is I think more of a comment", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01536-00427884-00428068": "that's come from the floor from Rajesh", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01537-00428069-00428260": "Kumar there needs to be political will", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01538-00428262-00428495": "to expedite Municipal elections as it's", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01539-00428496-00428657": "been long overdue for the sake of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01540-00428658-00428885": "accountability transparency and good", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01541-00428885-00429041": "governance procedures so I think that", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01542-00429042-00429268": "just kind of reiterates the point that", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01543-00429269-00429479": "you've made to PS we've got another", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01544-00429480-00429641": "question from", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01545-00429642-00430018": "um Mr Satish Kumar funding um", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01546-00430019-00430283": "for the for the for the funding for the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01547-00430284-00430457": "council is by ratepayers generally", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01548-00430458-00430697": "shouldn't the Affairs of the councils be", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01549-00430697-00431093": "exclusively decided by the rate pairs if", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01550-00431093-00431272": "not then all those who vote and have a", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01551-00431273-00431429": "say in the Affairs of the council by", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01552-00431430-00431699": "paying as well include including", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01553-00431700-00431975": "residents and informal occupants", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01554-00431976-00432227": "not sure if that if that question uh", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01555-00432228-00432551": "makes sense does it um do any of the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01556-00432552-00432664": "panelists", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01557-00432665-00432929": "so funding is generally by the rate", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01558-00432930-00433097": "payers shouldn't the Affairs of councils", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01559-00433097-00433301": "be exclusively decided by the right", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01560-00433302-00433625": "payers if not then all those who vote", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01561-00433626-00433787": "and have a say in the Affairs of the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01562-00433788-00433949": "council should be paying as well", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01563-00433950-00434129": "including including residents and", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01564-00434130-00434560": "informal occupants", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01565-00434562-00434866": "that does make sense as a question", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01566-00434867-00435229": "um and it's actually a a very important", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01567-00435230-00435731": "debate as to who is who is responsible", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01568-00435732-00435893": "for", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01569-00435893-00436199": "paying for services", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01570-00436200-00436603": "um if it is the desire of the government", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01571-00436604-00436955": "and that people should be able to choose", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01572-00436956-00437243": "their own Representatives", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01573-00437243-00437620": "um then the usual interpretation of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01574-00437621-00438083": "people is rather wider than just great", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01575-00438084-00438210": "players", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01576-00438212-00438557": "and there's", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01577-00438558-00439001": "while you can construct a logic in which", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01578-00439002-00439420": "all services are paid for only by their", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01579-00439421-00439529": "users", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01580-00439530-00439816": "only those who", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01581-00439817-00439870": "um", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01582-00439871-00440266": "have children pay for Education Services", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01583-00440267-00440705": "and schools only those who are sick pay", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01584-00440706-00441059": "for doctors and hospitals and so on", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01585-00441060-00441407": "um which is very much a an individual", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01586-00441408-00441709": "responsibility rather than a community", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01587-00441710-00441883": "responsibility", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01588-00441884-00442363": "it is a principle that uh", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01589-00442364-00442793": "usually does not work anything like as", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01590-00442793-00443272": "well because those who actually need the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01591-00443273-00443395": "services", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01592-00443396-00443909": "are probably going to be in the least", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01593-00443910-00444083": "good position", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01594-00444084-00444407": "to be able to play for them", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01595-00444408-00444683": "um at the point when they need them", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01596-00444684-00445187": "now when Satish Quran says that", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01597-00445188-00445589": "uh if it's not decided exclusively by", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01598-00445589-00446014": "the rate payers if it is decided by the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01599-00446015-00446345": "People by the community because it is a", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01600-00446346-00446620": "community responsibility to provide", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01601-00446621-00446866": "services for the community as a whole", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01602-00446867-00447185": "even though not all the members of the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01603-00447185-00447449": "community will be using all of those", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01604-00447450-00447941": "services at any one time then yes that", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01605-00447942-00448285": "might well down the track", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01606-00448285-00448637": "points to a funding mechanism for local", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01607-00448638-00448781": "authorities", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01608-00448782-00449020": "that does not", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01609-00449021-00449093": "um", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01610-00449093-00449381": "find itself restricted", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01611-00449382-00449779": "to the paying of rates and there may be", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01612-00449780-00450263": "a a different funding base for people as", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01613-00450264-00450647": "a whole and there's also the question of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01614-00450647-00450899": "local authorities being able to charge", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01615-00450900-00451075": "for", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01616-00451076-00451301": "certain services", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01617-00451302-00451543": "that they might deliver", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01618-00451543-00452014": "that I suspect is a discussion down the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01619-00452015-00452507": "track rather than a discussion for the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01620-00452508-00452735": "um holding of local elections in the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01621-00452735-00452981": "immediate future but it is certainly a", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01622-00452982-00453791": "discussion that could take place", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01623-00453792-00454013": "thank you Andrew did did the PS did you", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01624-00454014-00454145": "have something you wanted to contribute", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01625-00454146-00454313": "to that", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01626-00454314-00454559": "um uh thanks thanks Anna I think that", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01627-00454560-00454810": "has been a an area of discussion during", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01628-00454812-00455027": "most of our consultations as I had", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01629-00455028-00455260": "pointed out that the bit about you know", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01630-00455262-00455572": "the occupier and the owner and there", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01631-00455573-00455933": "were a lot of um there's been sort of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01632-00455934-00456166": "two two sides of the whole thing a lot", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01633-00456167-00456497": "there's been a lot of feedback about", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01634-00456497-00456701": "um that all residents should be allowed", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01635-00456702-00456910": "to vote whether you're a rape pay or not", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01636-00456912-00457187": "whilst there's been strong objections", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01637-00457188-00457457": "that only rate peers should vote but the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01638-00457458-00457655": "ACT currently does not say rate payers", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01639-00457656-00457943": "it's it's quite open and and and it's", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01640-00457943-00458177": "abroad but obviously these are things", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01641-00458178-00458285": "that we will be taking into", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01642-00458285-00458555": "consideration and the feedback when when", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01643-00458556-00458741": "making recommendations back to Cabinet", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01644-00458742-00459545": "about drafting thank you", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01645-00459546-00459749": "thank you very much P.S we've just had", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01646-00459750-00459989": "uh Nilesh has had to excuse himself to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01647-00459989-00460187": "run off to another appointment so thank", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01648-00460188-00460372": "you Nilesh for your wonderful", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01649-00460373-00460522": "contributions this morning we've got", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01650-00460523-00460757": "lots of questions coming in so if it's", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01651-00460758-00461063": "okay with um P.S and Andrew if we could", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01652-00461064-00461225": "just work through the next couple of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01653-00461226-00461387": "questions and see how we go I don't know", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01654-00461388-00461495": "whether we'll be able to get through", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01655-00461496-00461747": "everything before we wrap up at 10 30", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01656-00461747-00462010": "but if it's all right with the Andrew", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01657-00462012-00462281": "and simack I'll I'll carry on", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01658-00462282-00462533": "um so their next question is", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01659-00462534-00462863": "um from chor NASA who just asks you know", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01660-00462864-00463025": "that this says this would be a great", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01661-00463026-00463181": "opportunity for young people to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01662-00463182-00463439": "participate in the Democratic process in", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01663-00463439-00463733": "politics Will there be a need again for", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01664-00463734-00463907": "political parties to register for the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01665-00463908-00464766": "election on the Municipal elections", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01666-00464767-00465131": "yes please go ahead thank you", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01667-00465132-00465377": "um definitely um janasa has a very good", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01668-00465378-00465587": "point with regards to the fact that um", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01669-00465588-00465797": "uh it would be great we used to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01670-00465797-00465970": "participate", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01671-00465971-00466187": "um and we definitely want youth", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01672-00466188-00466307": "participation", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01673-00466308-00466420": "um you know one of the important things", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01674-00466421-00466601": "that actually Nila should highlighted", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01675-00466602-00466805": "about you know representation of women", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01676-00466806-00467122": "but we've also had feedback during the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01677-00467123-00467309": "consultations about setting up quotas", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01678-00467310-00467531": "not just for women but you know for the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01679-00467532-00467710": "Youth people of disabilities the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01680-00467712-00467957": "marginalized Society you know so having", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01681-00467958-00468251": "maybe like a quota set aside", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01682-00468252-00468407": "um but you know obviously these are", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01683-00468408-00468575": "things that need to be considered with a", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01684-00468576-00468899": "number of other policy consideration", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01685-00468900-00469079": "um we also have", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01686-00469080-00469270": "um you know we were actually looking", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01687-00469271-00469457": "forward for a lot more youth", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01688-00469458-00469685": "participation at the consultations but", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01689-00469685-00469925": "wherever the youth did participate they", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01690-00469926-00470195": "did really had uh they really had a lot", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01691-00470196-00470435": "of things to contribute to and a lot of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01692-00470435-00470795": "very good ideas so as we go as we've", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01693-00470796-00470939": "gone around this first round of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01694-00470939-00471070": "consultations", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01695-00471071-00471329": "and as we move towards um you know the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01696-00471330-00471545": "the Drafting and other other processes", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01697-00471546-00471760": "drafting the roadmap and stuff there", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01698-00471762-00471922": "will be other opportunity where the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01699-00471923-00472127": "youth can contribute and we look forward", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01700-00472128-00472366": "to the youth participating in in these", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01701-00472367-00472655": "elections when they happen because as an", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01702-00472656-00472822": "elector your your", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01703-00472823-00473057": "um voting age is obviously could be", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01704-00473058-00473339": "brought down to 18. so that means that", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01705-00473339-00473537": "you could be one of the people who could", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01706-00473538-00473849": "qualify to to be part of of um be a", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01707-00473850-00474077": "candidate for the council so", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01708-00474078-00474268": "um definitely you know the youth is the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01709-00474269-00474466": "future with regards to the need for", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01710-00474467-00474610": "political parties to register that", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01711-00474612-00474766": "obviously would be a decision made", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01712-00474767-00475037": "further down the line as to how things", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01713-00475038-00475145": "unfold", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01714-00475146-00475414": "and whether you know the relevant Act of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01715-00475415-00475637": "the um you know the elections office the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01716-00475638-00475931": "the party registration or you know um or", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01717-00475932-00476129": "the whether that would sort of have an", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01718-00476130-00476345": "impact in terms of the drafting of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01719-00476346-00476591": "regulations for for the municipal", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01720-00476592-00477137": "council elections thank you", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01721-00477138-00477557": "my answer that there's it occurs to me", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01722-00477558-00477791": "that there may be a link to the previous", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01723-00477792-00477970": "discussion here", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01724-00477971-00478270": "because I would guess that a lower", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01725-00478271-00478487": "proportion of young people are rape", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01726-00478488-00478631": "players", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01727-00478632-00479064": "um than is true of people as a whole and", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01728-00479065-00479477": "so one of the reasons that may Point", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01729-00479478-00479687": "towards", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01730-00479688-00479809": "um", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01731-00479810-00480233": "adopting all all citizens who are", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01732-00480234-00480653": "registered as the electorate is that", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01733-00480654-00480922": "that includes young people in a way in", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01734-00480923-00481114": "which a rate player only franchise of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01735-00481115-00481859": "any kind would know", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01736-00481860-00482147": "yes thank you thank you Andrew for", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01737-00482147-00482303": "making that connection back to the to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01738-00482304-00482525": "the earlier question", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01739-00482526-00482753": "um we're seven we're you know going into", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01740-00482754-00483107": "we're fastly reaching our time limit in", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01741-00483108-00483520": "terms of the 1930 Fiji time so I've just", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01742-00483521-00483718": "maybe just one more question", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01743-00483719-00484018": "um and this is from Amman", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01744-00484019-00484264": "um Amanda thank you so he's thank you to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01745-00484265-00484427": "all the respected panelists for your", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01746-00484428-00484672": "profound contributions local government", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01747-00484673-00484853": "elections have been convened after a", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01748-00484854-00485116": "lapse of 18 years the Dynamics have", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01749-00485117-00485416": "changed considerably as one has eluded a", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01750-00485417-00485645": "new electoral system and constitutional", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01751-00485646-00485920": "Arrangement is in place which electoral", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01752-00485921-00486101": "system would be conducive in the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01753-00486102-00486370": "upcoming local government elections and", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01754-00486371-00486587": "having constituency-based Wards or open", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01755-00486588-00486845": "list proportional system and this is a", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01756-00486846-00486989": "question for any of the panelists who", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01757-00486989-00487637": "would like to respond", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01758-00487638-00488009": "maybe Andrew yes", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01759-00488010-00488501": "if you are taking into a decision that", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01760-00488502-00488668": "the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01761-00488669-00488951": "um the political environment and the way", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01762-00488952-00489268": "in which communities in Fiji now work", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01763-00489269-00489575": "mean that there will be", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01764-00489576-00489641": "um", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01765-00489642-00490007": "groupings of people whether formalized", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01766-00490008-00490264": "through parties or not", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01767-00490265-00490475": "watching elections", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01768-00490476-00490985": "then that does make a case uh for", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01769-00490985-00491387": "looking at alternatives to block those", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01770-00491388-00491891": "um if the aim is to encourage inclusion", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01771-00491892-00492251": "and for the new local authorities", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01772-00492252-00492683": "to work in the interests of the whole", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01773-00492684-00492893": "community and be accepted by the whole", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01774-00492893-00493013": "community", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01775-00493014-00493366": "then it's important to emphasize", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01776-00493367-00493585": "principles I mean", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01777-00493585-00493793": "of inclusion", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01778-00493793-00494153": "then yes you are looking at developing", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01779-00494154-00494459": "some form of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01780-00494460-00494657": "um proportional system", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01781-00494658-00495016": "and given that you know people in local", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01782-00495017-00495329": "elections do very definitely wish to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01783-00495330-00495629": "support individual candidates and not", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01784-00495630-00495905": "only parties or tickets", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01785-00495906-00496133": "um then yes that would probably need to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01786-00496134-00496570": "be an open list system of some kind so", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01787-00496571-00496891": "there's a policy discussion here as to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01788-00496892-00497268": "what is appropriate for", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01789-00497269-00497597": "representation generally and there's", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01790-00497597-00497999": "then a technical discussion to design", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01791-00498000-00498509": "the details of that system", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01792-00498510-00499045": "to meet to meet the outcomes", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01793-00499046-00499385": "that's something that will take a little", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01794-00499385-00499595": "bit of time", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01795-00499596-00499949": "um but with", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01796-00499950-00500233": "some views of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01797-00500234-00500585": "what the political needs are it would", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01798-00500585-00501239": "turn out to be important", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01799-00501239-00501460": "yeah wonderful thank you Andrew just", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01800-00501462-00501760": "just highlighting there the very", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01801-00501762-00502018": "technical aspects of deciding on on a", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01802-00502019-00502218": "local honest on a", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01803-00502219-00502481": "appropriate system which in response to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01804-00502482-00502727": "that question so we've got one more", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01805-00502728-00502931": "minute but I I think I just want to read", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01806-00502932-00503189": "out one question that's coming from one", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01807-00503189-00503435": "of the one of the participants this", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01808-00503435-00503705": "morning who's um Dr Mosby Bim was saying", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01809-00503706-00503909": "I expressed concerns is why some people", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01810-00503910-00504137": "are regarding politics and political", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01811-00504138-00504413": "with negative views the reality is that", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01812-00504414-00504647": "politics is a part of everyday life and", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01813-00504647-00504851": "each advocacy activity a bad allocation", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01814-00504852-00505103": "of goods and services is political so", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01815-00505104-00505264": "politics is not just about political", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01816-00505265-00505457": "parties and this needs to be explained", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01817-00505458-00505781": "to the electorate so that's I think", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01818-00505782-00506068": "um is a statement from moshmi", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01819-00506069-00506225": "um thank you marshmi for that statement", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01820-00506226-00506483": "and maybe just one more question for", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01821-00506484-00506807": "Madame PS as we come to 10 30 before we", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01822-00506808-00507083": "we wrap up what are the next steps of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01823-00507084-00507281": "the local consultations and perhaps some", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01824-00507282-00507466": "timelines on the next activities I think", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01825-00507467-00507659": "you went through this in your in your", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01826-00507660-00507814": "presentation but maybe you would just", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01827-00507815-00508127": "like to to provide that before we wrap", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01828-00508128-00508277": "up this morning", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01829-00508278-00508553": "thanks for the question Anna", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01830-00508554-00508877": "um so we are in the process now um", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01831-00508878-00509237": "developing oh well developing a a paper", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01832-00509238-00509470": "to the working group which will then you", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01833-00509471-00509616": "know go through the recommendations", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01834-00509617-00509939": "decide on what you know how it's going", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01835-00509939-00510089": "to be presented back to cabinet for", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01836-00510089-00510268": "because we need to get back to cabinet", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01837-00510269-00510616": "with a road map of what will be done", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01838-00510617-00510851": "what are the processes so it's the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01839-00510852-00511133": "drafting the registrations the awareness", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01840-00511134-00511420": "and a number of other activities at this", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01841-00511421-00511583": "point in time I definitely cannot give", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01842-00511584-00511822": "you what could be timelines", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01843-00511823-00512009": "um because I don't want to preempt what", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01844-00512010-00512177": "the decision of cabinet would be I mean", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01845-00512178-00512387": "I could give you timelines but then you", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01846-00512388-00512579": "know cabinet would have its own decision", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01847-00512580-00512801": "so at this point in time um I will not", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01848-00512802-00512957": "be able to give you timelines but there", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01849-00512958-00513245": "is definitely a a draft really in terms", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01850-00513246-00513418": "of how we're going to go about all the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01851-00513419-00513683": "processes but as as and when obviously", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01852-00513684-00513947": "cabinet makes a decision", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01853-00513947-00514210": "um it it is you know cabinet does make", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01854-00514212-00514445": "it sort of public as to what the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01855-00514446-00514631": "processes would be so people will be", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01856-00514632-00514835": "informed in advance of how the processes", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01857-00514835-00514949": "will go about", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01858-00514950-00515291": "so thank you", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01859-00515292-00515597": "thank you very much Mata PS okay so", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01860-00515597-00515812": "we're 10 31 so we'll bring it to a close", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01861-00515813-00515962": "we're not able to go through all of the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01862-00515963-00516179": "questions but I just expressed", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01863-00516180-00516389": "um appreciation to all of the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01864-00516389-00516527": "participants who have sent in some", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01865-00516528-00516701": "questions this morning", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01866-00516702-00516893": "um I think what we'll try and do with", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01867-00516893-00517162": "idea is is take all the questions down", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01868-00517163-00517493": "and find a way of uh communicating this", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01869-00517493-00517775": "response through the work that idea does", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01870-00517776-00517847": "um", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01871-00517847-00518243": "in in in in the Pacific and in Fiji and", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01872-00518243-00518470": "I guess just as we wrap up there's a", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01873-00518471-00518614": "statement from", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01874-00518615-00518789": "um one of the panelists or one of the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01875-00518789-00518962": "web sorry one of the participants who's", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01876-00518963-00519191": "saying this is not a question just an", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01877-00519192-00519389": "expression of my deep appreciation for", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01878-00519389-00519503": "the panelists for the wonderful", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01879-00519504-00519743": "discussion which is now broader my", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01880-00519743-00519989": "understanding on elections in general so", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01881-00519989-00520312": "thank you Andrew thank you P.S", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01882-00520313-00520631": "um and we'll now bring it to a close and", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01883-00520632-00520853": "just some closing remarks International", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01884-00520854-00521087": "ideas Asia in the Pacific regional", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01885-00521088-00521237": "office again would like to thank all the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01886-00521238-00521429": "speakers and the audience for joining", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01887-00521430-00521681": "this live event and we sincerely hope", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01888-00521682-00521825": "that through the discussions that", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01889-00521826-00521981": "everybody's people have gained knowledge", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01890-00521982-00522227": "about local government elections and I", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01891-00522228-00522401": "think one of our participants has said", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01892-00522402-00522616": "that and what to envisage in the coming", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01893-00522617-00522916": "months and we ask that you please look", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01894-00522917-00523079": "out for dates for the next webinar and", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01895-00523080-00523253": "we look forward again to your active", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01896-00523254-00523505": "engagement and what we will try to do is", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01897-00523506-00523649": "just pull out all the questions this", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01898-00523650-00523841": "session is being recorded pull out", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01899-00523842-00524051": "questions and find ways in which we can", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01900-00524052-00524255": "communicate that back to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01901-00524256-00524447": "um to everybody that's joined us but", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01902-00524448-00524681": "thank you Andrew thank you mad at BS for", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01903-00524682-00524920": "just the wonderful lots of food for", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01904-00524921-00525245": "thought around just the complexities of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01905-00525246-00525497": "having local government elections given", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01906-00525498-00525647": "the announcement that has so-called been", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01907-00525648-00525868": "made for September and October looking", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01908-00525869-00526066": "at how very practical or impractical", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01909-00526067-00526277": "that may be some of the challenges with", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01910-00526278-00526541": "the legislation but also I think some of", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01911-00526542-00526793": "the opportunities which are provided to", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01912-00526794-00527009": "us particularly for you know as we go", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01913-00527010-00527255": "through this this time and particularly", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01914-00527256-00527518": "I think because I'm a gender person but", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01915-00527519-00527735": "more women's representation in local", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01916-00527736-00527951": "government elections and hopefully that", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01917-00527952-00528118": "will lead to more representation at the", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01918-00528119-00528455": "national level so sincerely thank you", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01919-00528456-00528562": "for", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01920-00528563-00528803": "um just a wonderful discussion and we", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01921-00528804-00528941": "look forward to the next one and thank", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01922-00528942-00529157": "you to all our participants who've", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01923-00529158-00529462": "joined us have a good day and uh more", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01924-00529463-00529564": "than", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01925-00529565-00529747": "was it", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01926-00529748-00530062": "okay thank you Andrew much appreciated", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01927-00530063-00530243": "thank you pierce", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01928-00530244-00531179": "thank you thank you thank you so much", "JdL_YPCbW5Y-01929-00531180-00531476": "bye-bye"}}, {"audio_id": "Je1hA-5jQNM", "text": {"Je1hA-5jQNM-00000-00000008-00000191": "hello my name is amy martel and i'm a", "Je1hA-5jQNM-00001-00000192-00000327": "curriculum consultant here with", "Je1hA-5jQNM-00002-00000328-00000503": "intermediate unit 17.", "Je1hA-5jQNM-00003-00000504-00000663": "our next strategy falls under all", "Je1hA-5jQNM-00004-00000664-00000839": "students participate the principle", "Je1hA-5jQNM-00005-00000840-00001135": "is that equity requires participation", "Je1hA-5jQNM-00006-00001136-00001327": "this strategy is called find the pattern", "Je1hA-5jQNM-00007-00001328-00001495": "the problem is the problem is that the", "Je1hA-5jQNM-00008-00001496-00001671": "lack of participation by certain groups", "Je1hA-5jQNM-00009-00001672-00001863": "of students may be an indication of an", "Je1hA-5jQNM-00010-00001864-00002023": "instructional blind spot the teacher", "Je1hA-5jQNM-00011-00002023-00002071": "move", "Je1hA-5jQNM-00012-00002072-00002167": "to check to see if there's a", "Je1hA-5jQNM-00013-00002168-00002310": "recognizable pattern between", "Je1hA-5jQNM-00014-00002311-00002495": "participation and achievement there", "Je1hA-5jQNM-00015-00002496-00002607": "could also be a pattern", "Je1hA-5jQNM-00016-00002608-00002823": "between participation achievement and", "Je1hA-5jQNM-00017-00002824-00002975": "social groups consult with colleagues", "Je1hA-5jQNM-00018-00002976-00003063": "that may have", "Je1hA-5jQNM-00019-00003064-00003263": "more experience knowledge or consult", "Je1hA-5jQNM-00020-00003264-00003422": "with administration about the groups", "Je1hA-5jQNM-00021-00003423-00003559": "that may not be consistently", "Je1hA-5jQNM-00022-00003560-00003743": "participating in class another thing you", "Je1hA-5jQNM-00023-00003744-00003919": "could do is ask a colleague", "Je1hA-5jQNM-00024-00003920-00004063": "to observe your class to see if they", "Je1hA-5jQNM-00025-00004064-00004191": "could identify the patterns of", "Je1hA-5jQNM-00026-00004192-00004367": "participation by certain groups", "Je1hA-5jQNM-00027-00004368-00004615": "in your classroom the teacher tip is", "Je1hA-5jQNM-00028-00004616-00004695": "that our", "Je1hA-5jQNM-00029-00004696-00005031": "race gender or language may cause", "Je1hA-5jQNM-00030-00005032-00005183": "instructional blind spots in our", "Je1hA-5jQNM-00031-00005184-00005391": "teaching sometimes a trusted colleague", "Je1hA-5jQNM-00032-00005392-00005502": "observing our lessons", "Je1hA-5jQNM-00033-00005503-00005679": "helps to reveal those to us they can", "Je1hA-5jQNM-00034-00005680-00005831": "provide reflective feedback", "Je1hA-5jQNM-00035-00005832-00006095": "in order for us to adjust or change our", "Je1hA-5jQNM-00036-00006096-00006159": "practice", "Je1hA-5jQNM-00037-00006160-00006327": "this strategy is most frequently used", "Je1hA-5jQNM-00038-00006328-00006478": "during the initial phases of the lesson", "Je1hA-5jQNM-00039-00006479-00006575": "during the last", "Je1hA-5jQNM-00040-00006576-00006759": "third of the lesson or within small", "Je1hA-5jQNM-00041-00006759-00006975": "groups this strategy could also be used", "Je1hA-5jQNM-00042-00006976-00007078": "when a whole group", "Je1hA-5jQNM-00043-00007079-00007270": "is discussing a mathematics problem this", "Je1hA-5jQNM-00044-00007272-00007391": "strategy is called", "Je1hA-5jQNM-00045-00007392-00008311": "find the pattern thank you for watching"}}, {"audio_id": "Je5cw6t0W1Y", "text": {"Je5cw6t0W1Y-00000-00000186-00000388": "the water here today is a pretty much", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00001-00000389-00000643": "crew for United vs brittle up the lane", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00002-00000644-00000947": "pin opinions on it", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00003-00000948-00001049": "um", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00004-00001050-00001261": "winning three one in the month and die", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00005-00001262-00001607": "uh I'll even know what", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00006-00001607-00001768": "um", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00007-00001769-00002105": "opinions on an out on the my heart touch", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00008-00002106-00002429": "he needs to I think he might be going in", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00009-00002430-00002779": "in the season sing with xanderberg", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00010-00002780-00003160": "say maybe we're at Bernie", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00011-00003161-00003322": "wow", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00012-00003323-00003545": "on the shot", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00013-00003546-00003869": "if it this actually happens", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00014-00003870-00004181": "I don't know what to say because Elite", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00015-00004182-00004679": "in fact play he's an amazing forwards", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00016-00004680-00005027": "for the past", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00017-00005028-00005386": "year and a half or so last season and", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00018-00005387-00005675": "this season great", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00019-00005676-00006118": "creativity is amazing passing", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00020-00006119-00006425": "shooting what else is supposed to do his", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00021-00006426-00006641": "dribbling's amazing he's honestly", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00022-00006642-00006928": "everything's amazing for early man and I", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00023-00006929-00007145": "uh Oliver North", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00024-00007145-00007463": "he's all right in a minute so the", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00025-00007464-00007631": "greatest I think you might get some", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00026-00007631-00007823": "assists", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00027-00007823-00008051": "um bash needs to start going back into", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00028-00008052-00008464": "Squad and now and", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00029-00008465-00008827": "um I think uh Kieran Clark", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00030-00008828-00009395": "who might play and come on I don't say", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00031-00009396-00009773": "anything stop stop but he could just", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00032-00009774-00010085": "um come on for the last 20 minutes of", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00033-00010086-00010277": "the game I think", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00034-00010278-00010349": "um", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00035-00010350-00010696": "High chance that you won't score yeah a", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00036-00010697-00010889": "thousand bloody score though because he", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00037-00010890-00011009": "is", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00038-00011010-00011399": "good good player I like him he's", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00039-00011400-00011687": "he came from Newcastle from loan or we", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00040-00011688-00012017": "signed him on a free and I thought okay", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00041-00012018-00012281": "let's do this let's look at this signing", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00042-00012282-00012485": "let's go for it", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00043-00012486-00012827": "and I is on wildest season and last", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00044-00012828-00013163": "season it near enough with gives what", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00045-00013163-00013385": "new have kept us up near enough he never", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00046-00013386-00013751": "got us to the Premier League almost", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00047-00013752-00013847": "um", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00048-00013847-00014005": "yeah", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00049-00014006-00014515": "I also fictions 3-1 United", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00050-00014516-00014771": "what I said", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00051-00014772-00014863": "um", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00052-00014863-00015191": "thoughts on Wembley", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00053-00015191-00015688": "battered battered battered Harlan I'm", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00054-00015690-00015821": "sorry mate I think you're gonna go to", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00055-00015822-00016066": "school three or four was awesome the", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00056-00016068-00016169": "city", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00057-00016169-00016463": "no Harley challenge if you haven't", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00058-00016464-00016708": "already make sure you comment like And", "Je5cw6t0W1Y-00059-00016709-00017101": "subscribe honestly it makes me look good"}}, {"audio_id": "Je_JcLZxrvk", "text": {"Je_JcLZxrvk-00000-00000000-00000269": "welcome to this 15 minutes training", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00001-00000270-00000478": "about leading a business while managing", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00002-00000479-00000821": "depression I'm Irina angrini and I have", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00003-00000822-00001043": "a question", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00004-00001044-00001337": "isn't it tough being a leader you've got", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00005-00001338-00001516": "to lead by example", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00006-00001517-00001768": "in times of uncertainties your people", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00007-00001769-00002002": "look up to you for moral support and", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00008-00002003-00002165": "perhaps they also expect your guidance", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00009-00002166-00002489": "well inside you like every normal human", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00010-00002490-00002717": "being have your own worries and", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00011-00002718-00002842": "anxieties", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00012-00002843-00003095": "and yet you have to show up as a leader", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00013-00003096-00003497": "it can feel so isolating", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00014-00003497-00003797": "I know your pain four years ago I", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00015-00003797-00004061": "launched my business and prepared for", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00016-00004061-00004319": "how it would impact my mental health", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00017-00004320-00004529": "every day was survival I was super", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00018-00004530-00004763": "stressed out and I was beating myself up", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00019-00004764-00004883": "too", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00020-00004884-00005086": "when things didn't work out as some", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00021-00005087-00005291": "things are bound to happen I thought I", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00022-00005292-00005567": "was a failure I felt also that the", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00023-00005568-00005735": "people didn't care about me and that it", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00024-00005736-00005897": "was personal", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00025-00005898-00006125": "I've also alone in my struggle and", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00026-00006126-00006311": "worried that my depression would come", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00027-00006312-00006569": "back anytime", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00028-00006570-00006887": "today I'm at peace with myself I'm in", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00029-00006888-00007163": "control of my negative self-talk and I'm", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00030-00007164-00007367": "no longer afraid that depression would", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00031-00007368-00007534": "limit my business", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00032-00007536-00007751": "and that's when my business really took", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00033-00007752-00008153": "off", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00034-00008154-00008477": "how did I manage my negative self-talk", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00035-00008478-00008764": "and overthinking and move from feeling", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00036-00008765-00009107": "isolated to feeling less lonely and grow", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00037-00009108-00009413": "confidence in business", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00038-00009414-00009641": "it came down to the practice of", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00039-00009642-00009839": "mindfulness and Dance Movement therapy", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00040-00009840-00010096": "which have helped me reconnect my body", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00041-00010097-00010342": "and mind and there are also important", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00042-00010343-00010546": "elements in my path through depression", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00043-00010547-00010937": "and also in my work", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00044-00010938-00011249": "I'm Irina angreni mental wellness coach", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00045-00011250-00011645": "Body Mind psychotherapist and creator of", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00046-00011646-00011903": "the leader spot through depression", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00047-00011904-00012203": "personally I have lived experience of", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00048-00012204-00012473": "depression being high functioning and", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00049-00012474-00012742": "excellent at hiding it until I had", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00050-00012743-00012994": "clinical depression at 30.", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00051-00012995-00013229": "that was the experience that forced me", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00052-00013230-00013553": "to re-evaluate my life and consequently", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00053-00013554-00013811": "led me to a career makeover", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00054-00013812-00014008": "I had a brief career in software", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00055-00014009-00014261": "development and a doctor's degree in", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00056-00014262-00014585": "design engineering when I retrained to", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00057-00014586-00014938": "become a Dance Movement therapist", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00058-00014940-00015257": "and inspired by my own struggle to get", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00059-00015258-00015479": "the right support eventually I started", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00060-00015480-00015694": "my coaching business to help my fellow", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00061-00015695-00015935": "depression survivors navigate life", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00062-00015936-00016091": "beyond therapy", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00063-00016091-00016247": "I've helped many professionals", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00064-00016247-00016493": "understand their mind their body and", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00065-00016494-00016727": "emotions to Foster their personal", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00066-00016728-00017236": "development", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00067-00017237-00017572": "I'm proud that my clients take charge of", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00068-00017573-00017777": "their life both personal and", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00069-00017778-00017891": "professional", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00070-00017892-00018215": "they moved from feeling stuck depressed", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00071-00018216-00018529": "and dissatisfied with life too confident", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00072-00018530-00018761": "daring and excited about the future", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00073-00018762-00018922": "again", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00074-00018923-00019157": "so are you ready to see how this works", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00075-00019158-00019564": "in action", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00076-00019565-00019793": "so I'm going to share the story of my", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00077-00019794-00020171": "client let's call him Steve", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00078-00020172-00020494": "Steve is a senior executive in a biotech", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00079-00020495-00020711": "startup in Silicon Valley", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00080-00020712-00020950": "he has built a successful career and a", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00081-00020951-00021317": "wonderful family after migrating there", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00082-00021318-00021617": "but when we met he felt dissatisfied", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00083-00021618-00021880": "with life disconnected from others and", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00084-00021881-00022030": "lonely", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00085-00022031-00022294": "after losing his younger sister and", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00086-00022295-00022511": "facing a serious health problem himself", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00087-00022512-00022744": "he'd been struggling with grief and", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00088-00022745-00022967": "existential crisis", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00089-00022968-00023189": "Steve didn't know how to connect with", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00090-00023190-00023453": "people he cared about and he felt alone", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00091-00023454-00023747": "in his inner struggle", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00092-00023748-00023975": "can you imagine how this affected his", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00093-00023976-00024172": "work", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00094-00024173-00024508": "he was on edge most days and disengage", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00095-00024509-00024700": "from his job", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00096-00024701-00025186": "and then he started working with me", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00097-00025187-00025649": "so we started with slowing down", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00098-00025650-00025858": "and we did whatever helped in the moment", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00099-00025860-00026249": "to practice slowing down body and mind", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00100-00026250-00026518": "be it through bread work or humming a", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00101-00026519-00026831": "sound or gentle movement together", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00102-00026832-00027208": "and to Steve this felt like a protective", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00103-00027210-00027527": "safe space because he can anchor himself", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00104-00027527-00027874": "to the here and now and not get lost in", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00105-00027875-00028067": "his own thoughts", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00106-00028068-00028361": "he could observe his thoughts better and", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00107-00028362-00028943": "start to understand why they are there", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00108-00028944-00029170": "so what happened next", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00109-00029172-00029458": "Steve gradually felt safe enough to", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00110-00029460-00029645": "express himself", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00111-00029645-00029962": "through this he became more aware of his", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00112-00029963-00030190": "thoughts his Sensations and also his", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00113-00030191-00030395": "emotions", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00114-00030395-00030640": "we practice listening without", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00115-00030641-00030893": "criticizing or fixing the other", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00116-00030894-00031120": "and that's really what he missed growing", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00117-00031122-00031264": "up", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00118-00031266-00031529": "so he applied this at work and was able", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00119-00031530-00031781": "to be empathetic to his younger", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00120-00031782-00032027": "colleague without jumping into fixing", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00121-00032027-00032099": "mode", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00122-00032100-00032285": "and he was really proud", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00123-00032286-00032452": "because it's turned also into a", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00124-00032453-00032681": "productive moment", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00125-00032682-00032968": "at home he dared to be more vulnerable", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00126-00032969-00033202": "in reaching out to his family", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00127-00033203-00033479": "he felt happier more at peace with his", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00128-00033480-00033712": "thoughts and not alone", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00129-00033713-00034018": "his relationships improved and he was", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00130-00034019-00034271": "becoming a better boss father and", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00131-00034272-00034805": "husband and in his words a fuller person", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00132-00034806-00035039": "what were the result like that mean for", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00133-00035040-00035290": "you", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00134-00035291-00035507": "are you thinking okay sounds good sign", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00135-00035508-00035885": "me up or are you thinking hold on", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00136-00035886-00036209": "slowing down expressing emotions being", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00137-00036210-00036455": "vulnerable doesn't it sound like", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00138-00036456-00036611": "nonsense", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00139-00036612-00036868": "or do you think okay that might work for", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00140-00036869-00037157": "simple cool people but it's not for busy", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00141-00037158-00037373": "High Achievers like me where do you fall", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00142-00037374-00037649": "on the list", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00143-00037650-00037985": "I admit I have felt all of those I", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00144-00037986-00038195": "remember the first time I sat in a", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00145-00038196-00038429": "sharing Circle it was at the mindfulness", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00146-00038430-00038723": "Retreat I was really skeptical and", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00147-00038724-00039046": "scared also I thought this is useless no", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00148-00039047-00039262": "one would understand me anyway", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00149-00039263-00039521": "but after my wake-up call the depression", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00150-00039522-00039689": "there was nothing I would not try to", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00151-00039690-00040409": "make me feel better and I'm glad I did", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00152-00040410-00040667": "today as a coach and a business person", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00153-00040668-00040907": "I'm passionate about creating awareness", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00154-00040908-00041051": "in the language that the business", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00155-00041052-00041267": "Community understands", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00156-00041268-00041568": "mental health is not just a nice to have", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00157-00041569-00041885": "it's foundational to all the important", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00158-00041886-00042029": "things in business", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00159-00042030-00042346": "think of productivity or retention of", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00160-00042347-00042677": "talents and the bottom line money", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00161-00042678-00042874": "so I'm inviting you to reflect with me", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00162-00042875-00043121": "about the real cost of negative", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00163-00043122-00043373": "overthinking and its consequent", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00164-00043374-00043630": "loneliness what they mean to your career", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00165-00043631-00043829": "or business", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00166-00043830-00044074": "at the end of this training I'll share", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00167-00044075-00044339": "the link to book a complimentary call if", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00168-00044340-00044524": "you want to if you want my help to", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00169-00044525-00044711": "assess what mental health is worth for", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00170-00044712-00045077": "you and your company", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00171-00045078-00045473": "so first is the cause of productivity", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00172-00045474-00045733": "how much of your work time do you spend", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00173-00045734-00046115": "ruminating or overthinking", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00174-00046116-00046408": "how much of your mental space is", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00175-00046409-00046745": "occupied by self-defeating thoughts", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00176-00046746-00047002": "and in that state how efficient are you", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00177-00047003-00047321": "then in doing the task necessary for", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00178-00047322-00047452": "your goal", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00179-00047453-00047752": "do you stop yourself from taking action", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00180-00047753-00048040": "or do you lose opportunities because you", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00181-00048041-00048352": "give up too soon", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00182-00048353-00048658": "all the worries overthinking negative", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00183-00048659-00049037": "self-talk often feeds our stress and", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00184-00049038-00049337": "stress breeds more stress", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00185-00049338-00049577": "so if you are not allowing time to", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00186-00049578-00049817": "recover from stress it can become", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00187-00049818-00049961": "unmanageable", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00188-00049962-00050249": "and it will impact your performance", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00189-00050250-00050471": "that usually means that you need even", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00190-00050472-00050705": "more time to get things done beating", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00191-00050706-00051155": "your stress even more", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00192-00051156-00051466": "and stress is not only in your mind", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00193-00051467-00051773": "your whole body suffers", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00194-00051774-00052019": "common and obvious signs are perhaps in", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00195-00052020-00052276": "the unhealthy lifestyle choices or", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00196-00052277-00052588": "addictions we do to cope with stress", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00197-00052589-00052804": "some people also struggle with sleeping", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00198-00052805-00052900": "problems", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00199-00052901-00053279": "and you very likely notice these worries", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00200-00053279-00053488": "and overthinking can creep into the", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00201-00053489-00053741": "times you are supposed to relax or", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00202-00053741-00053999": "refresh yourself affecting the quality", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00203-00054000-00054250": "of your rest that you end up staying", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00204-00054251-00054442": "exhausted", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00205-00054444-00054749": "the less obvious and yet more Insidious", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00206-00054750-00054911": "is this", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00207-00054912-00055192": "chronic stress changes your nervous", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00208-00055194-00055585": "system and hormonal system over time", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00209-00055586-00055919": "overloaded nervous system means you have", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00210-00055920-00056194": "your survival fight flight freeze", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00211-00056195-00056429": "response in overdrive", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00212-00056429-00056663": "and in that state most humans cannot", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00213-00056664-00056909": "access their executive brain functions", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00214-00056910-00057166": "which are needed for good planning and", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00215-00057167-00057479": "decision making", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00216-00057479-00057832": "and plus cocktail of stress hormones is", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00217-00057833-00058073": "toxic to your immune system to your", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00218-00058074-00058247": "health to your heart to your brain", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00219-00058248-00058541": "chemistry making you prone to mental and", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00220-00058541-00058919": "physical diseases", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00221-00058920-00059237": "so at least eighty percent of all health", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00222-00059238-00059579": "problems and disease are related to", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00223-00059579-00059854": "stress and emotions", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00224-00059855-00060100": "so if the reason you've been ignoring", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00225-00060101-00060353": "your mental health is because you have", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00226-00060354-00060576": "to keep business going at all costs", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00227-00060577-00060857": "consider this question", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00228-00060858-00061163": "what would it cost you or your company", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00229-00061164-00061588": "if you had to take a sick leave", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00230-00061589-00061823": "and what are you working so hard for", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00231-00061824-00062165": "anyway at the expense of your health", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00232-00062166-00062938": "and is it worth it", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00233-00062939-00063149": "and the cause of relationship this quote", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00234-00063150-00063544": "from thickness captures it really well", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00235-00063545-00063850": "negative overthinking makes us live in", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00236-00063851-00064150": "our head and that in turn disconnects us", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00237-00064151-00064307": "from others", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00238-00064308-00064516": "if we are not careful it can also make", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00239-00064517-00064823": "us treat other people badly for instance", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00240-00064824-00065200": "by taking out our stress on others", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00241-00065201-00065476": "if you're leading a team or a company", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00242-00065477-00065765": "the disconnection could trickle down and", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00243-00065766-00066023": "create lonely employees", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00244-00066024-00066275": "people not communicating because they", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00245-00066276-00066491": "don't feel safe enough to trust each", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00246-00066492-00066829": "other creating a Culture of Fear", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00247-00066830-00067313": "imagine the damage this can create", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00248-00067314-00067613": "costly errors in projects often come", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00249-00067614-00068056": "down to the lack of or miscommunication", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00250-00068057-00068309": "and this kind of leadership when", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00251-00068310-00068579": "characterized by fear will push away", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00252-00068580-00068794": "talented people", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00253-00068795-00069088": "there are many studies as evidence that", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00254-00069089-00069406": "employees don't quit their jobs they", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00255-00069407-00069593": "quit their bosses", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00256-00069594-00069809": "further amplifying the loneliness of the", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00257-00069810-00069982": "leader", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00258-00069983-00070223": "so instead of asking", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00259-00070224-00070493": "why does no one Stand By Me", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00260-00070494-00070703": "the self-reflective question is more", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00261-00070704-00070835": "useful", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00262-00070836-00071147": "how much space do I actually have for", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00263-00071148-00071597": "genuine connections", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00264-00071598-00071873": "only through slowing down could we start", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00265-00071874-00072082": "to process and reflect on these", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00266-00072083-00072191": "questions", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00267-00072192-00072425": "and by tuning into our emotions we", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00268-00072426-00072641": "understand ourselves better", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00269-00072642-00072917": "that's the starting point of developing", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00270-00072918-00073253": "empathy for ourselves and others", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00271-00073254-00073625": "and this all don't happen in the mind or", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00272-00073626-00073943": "body mind emotions all need to", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00273-00073944-00074153": "participate", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00274-00074154-00074393": "because friends to change the mind we", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00275-00074394-00074573": "need the body there are plenty of", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00276-00074574-00074837": "evidence of how mindfulness and Dance", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00277-00074838-00075443": "Movement therapy helps rewire your brain", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00278-00075444-00075749": "so let's make this work for you first", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00279-00075750-00076105": "off what's your biggest enemy", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00280-00076106-00076447": "self-critic or catastrophic thinking", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00281-00076448-00076835": "worry skills or everything combined", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00282-00076836-00077303": "what's yours", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00283-00077304-00077476": "and step one", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00284-00077477-00077662": "Safety First", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00285-00077663-00078023": "you start by slowing down", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00286-00078024-00078323": "and ask yourself what activity brings", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00287-00078324-00078694": "your mind home to your body", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00288-00078695-00079067": "it can be on your own or with others can", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00289-00079068-00079325": "be inside your cozy place or outside in", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00290-00079326-00079691": "the nature in Stillness or in movement", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00291-00079692-00079979": "some people respond well to breathing", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00292-00079980-00080176": "awareness or feeling their body just", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00293-00080177-00080447": "like that some others may need movement", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00294-00080448-00080741": "or literal touch to be aware of their", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00295-00080742-00080938": "body", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00296-00080939-00081256": "what's your anchor to feeling safe in", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00297-00081257-00081371": "your body", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00298-00081372-00081575": "you likely have your own which feels", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00299-00081576-00081809": "good to you", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00300-00081810-00082138": "when you have that felt sense of safety", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00301-00082139-00082415": "that's when you connect with yourself", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00302-00082416-00082594": "mind and body", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00303-00082595-00082805": "and that's when you are able to process", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00304-00082806-00083381": "what goes on inside", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00305-00083382-00083603": "and step two is to", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00306-00083604-00084017": "make these thoughts make it real obvious", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00307-00084018-00084256": "in your safe space", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00308-00084257-00084565": "listen to your inner voice or self-talk", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00309-00084566-00084785": "without judgment", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00310-00084786-00085037": "and make it super obvious instead of a", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00311-00085038-00085259": "fake bundle of stuff", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00312-00085260-00085571": "write them down one by one perhaps as a", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00313-00085572-00085882": "list of statements or questions", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00314-00085883-00086075": "and if you get into overthinking again", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00315-00086076-00086656": "come home into your body step one", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00316-00086657-00086987": "again without any judgment", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00317-00086988-00087376": "what is this inner voice trying to do", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00318-00087377-00088109": "what is it trying to protect you from", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00319-00088110-00088294": "and now that you understand yourself a", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00320-00088295-00088426": "bit better", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00321-00088427-00088787": "what would be the right action for you", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00322-00088788-00089112": "you are invited to explore", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00323-00089113-00089453": "I have a simple and fun action book to", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00324-00089454-00089675": "inspire you to calm your negative", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00325-00089676-00089926": "overthinking and start connecting again", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00326-00089927-00090118": "with yourself", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00327-00090119-00090544": "download yours now I will copy this the", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00328-00090545-00090785": "link in the chat", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00329-00090786-00090965": "so click the link in the chat if you're", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00330-00090966-00091073": "on Zoom", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00331-00091074-00091187": "it's", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00332-00091188-00091847": "bitly your action book", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00333-00091848-00092032": "and if you know that you'll need support", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00334-00092033-00092285": "use the same link to book a", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00335-00092286-00092549": "complimentary strategy call with me", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00336-00092550-00092747": "I do three calls per week and they feel", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00337-00092748-00092950": "up fast so click the link in the chat", "Je_JcLZxrvk-00338-00092951-00093194": "right now"}}, {"audio_id": "JeHYsD99mqI", "text": {"JeHYsD99mqI-00000-00000119-00000323": "I'm a virgin and I'm a virgin I'm a", "JeHYsD99mqI-00001-00000324-00000497": "virgin and I'm a virgin I'm a virgin I'm", "JeHYsD99mqI-00002-00000498-00000641": "a virgin and I'm a virgin", "JeHYsD99mqI-00003-00000642-00001357": "[Music]", "JeHYsD99mqI-00004-00001358-00001584": "[Music]", "JeHYsD99mqI-00005-00001585-00001967": "why are you virgins I grew up like", "JeHYsD99mqI-00006-00001968-00002110": "Christians so well my mom was the main", "JeHYsD99mqI-00007-00002111-00002231": "one that was like make sure you wait", "JeHYsD99mqI-00008-00002232-00002399": "make sure you wait and so I don't know", "JeHYsD99mqI-00009-00002400-00002542": "it kind of stuck with me but for me I", "JeHYsD99mqI-00010-00002543-00002741": "grew up religious like you but I'm 20", "JeHYsD99mqI-00011-00002742-00002968": "now so even for the past three years I'm", "JeHYsD99mqI-00012-00002969-00003149": "not gonna lie it's not the religious", "JeHYsD99mqI-00013-00003150-00003311": "aspect anymore I'm just bad with women", "JeHYsD99mqI-00014-00003311-00003599": "keep it real I'm Muslim for me it's like", "JeHYsD99mqI-00015-00003600-00003875": "why not just wait and do it through the", "JeHYsD99mqI-00016-00003876-00004019": "Sharia do it through the Deen because", "JeHYsD99mqI-00017-00004020-00004145": "you know it's not worth going to", "JeHYsD99mqI-00018-00004146-00004319": "Hellfire for me so for me it's kind of a", "JeHYsD99mqI-00019-00004320-00004463": "lot of reasons when I was a super light", "JeHYsD99mqI-00020-00004464-00004619": "Bloomer I only felt sexual factor for", "JeHYsD99mqI-00021-00004620-00004738": "the first time like four years ago", "JeHYsD99mqI-00022-00004739-00004931": "looking like I do women usually aren't", "JeHYsD99mqI-00023-00004932-00005159": "like bursting to get down on this so I", "JeHYsD99mqI-00024-00005160-00005291": "haven't had anything sort of just like", "JeHYsD99mqI-00025-00005292-00005506": "fall into my lap yeah it's not a", "JeHYsD99mqI-00026-00005507-00005693": "priority right now does anyone know", "JeHYsD99mqI-00027-00005694-00005952": "about sexual transmutation", "JeHYsD99mqI-00028-00005953-00006311": "essentially the desire you have to have", "JeHYsD99mqI-00029-00006312-00006556": "sex is a very strong desire especially", "JeHYsD99mqI-00030-00006558-00006760": "if you're a man put it into the work put", "JeHYsD99mqI-00031-00006761-00006946": "it into the gym watch what will happen", "JeHYsD99mqI-00032-00006947-00007156": "you will hit every goal so that's kind", "JeHYsD99mqI-00033-00007158-00007409": "of my reason yeah nice I want to do it", "JeHYsD99mqI-00034-00007409-00007589": "because I generally like want something", "JeHYsD99mqI-00035-00007590-00007798": "from you and with you not for just a", "JeHYsD99mqI-00036-00007800-00007978": "simple life so it has to do with", "JeHYsD99mqI-00037-00007979-00008177": "Christianity as well it talks about in", "JeHYsD99mqI-00038-00008178-00008369": "Romans offer our bodies as a Living", "JeHYsD99mqI-00039-00008370-00008627": "Sacrifice which is a good and reasonable", "JeHYsD99mqI-00040-00008628-00008921": "reasonable I'm underlining reasonable", "JeHYsD99mqI-00041-00008922-00009167": "service it's a gift that I want to give", "JeHYsD99mqI-00042-00009168-00009460": "to my future wife how old is everyone", "JeHYsD99mqI-00043-00009461-00009755": "here by the way 22 20 22.", "JeHYsD99mqI-00044-00009756-00010156": "23 26 I'm 32. 32. dude respect to you", "JeHYsD99mqI-00045-00010157-00010474": "man for waiting three two and you ain't", "JeHYsD99mqI-00046-00010475-00010660": "never right let's talk about that though", "JeHYsD99mqI-00047-00010661-00011027": "because if you are not married by 32 you", "JeHYsD99mqI-00048-00011028-00011219": "will still be a virgin correct yeah but", "JeHYsD99mqI-00049-00011220-00011381": "my God and he ain't gonna do me like", "JeHYsD99mqI-00050-00011382-00011681": "that my God loves me it ain't no way you", "JeHYsD99mqI-00051-00011682-00012169": "32 in the version", "JeHYsD99mqI-00052-00012170-00012424": "it seemed like you wanted to present the", "JeHYsD99mqI-00053-00012425-00013397": "extreme of his religion", "JeHYsD99mqI-00054-00013397-00013691": "tell us how you felt oh it was black", "JeHYsD99mqI-00055-00013691-00013883": "black no you know I'm kidding I'm gonna", "JeHYsD99mqI-00056-00013884-00014075": "ask you like your 32 how does that go", "JeHYsD99mqI-00057-00014076-00014315": "How does it go it goes It goes rough I", "JeHYsD99mqI-00058-00014316-00014507": "mean my body is ready I want that I want", "JeHYsD99mqI-00059-00014508-00014716": "to be married but I put more value on my", "JeHYsD99mqI-00060-00014718-00014933": "walk with the Lord in my future wife", "JeHYsD99mqI-00061-00014934-00015065": "have you been in those opportunities", "JeHYsD99mqI-00062-00015066-00015280": "where like maybe I could have had many", "JeHYsD99mqI-00063-00015281-00015521": "opportunities but I keep myself away", "JeHYsD99mqI-00064-00015522-00015894": "from those types of things has everybody", "JeHYsD99mqI-00065-00015895-00016133": "dated before or have you guys had", "JeHYsD99mqI-00066-00016134-00016313": "significant others I I've only had one", "JeHYsD99mqI-00067-00016313-00016499": "girlfriend so yeah me too I've only had", "JeHYsD99mqI-00068-00016500-00016775": "one girlfriend I've had two I've had a", "JeHYsD99mqI-00069-00016776-00016885": "handful", "JeHYsD99mqI-00070-00016886-00017122": "I've never really had an official", "JeHYsD99mqI-00071-00017123-00017380": "boyfriend but like I had seen like two", "JeHYsD99mqI-00072-00017381-00017567": "people yes so I'll go out like on dates", "JeHYsD99mqI-00073-00017568-00017813": "and whatnot but nothing really official", "JeHYsD99mqI-00074-00017814-00018139": "and have you guys kissed or kissed yes", "JeHYsD99mqI-00075-00018140-00018508": "nothing beyond the gotcha gotcha gotcha", "JeHYsD99mqI-00076-00018509-00018700": "one of my relationships was entirely", "JeHYsD99mqI-00077-00018701-00018857": "long distance she was in Portugal the", "JeHYsD99mqI-00078-00018858-00019061": "whole time so like my lips don't really", "JeHYsD99mqI-00079-00019062-00019313": "stretch across the ocean very well have", "JeHYsD99mqI-00080-00019314-00019505": "you guys ever fell in love before for", "JeHYsD99mqI-00081-00019506-00019703": "sure okay really even though you never", "JeHYsD99mqI-00082-00019704-00019967": "dated anybody yeah for sure I'm a very", "JeHYsD99mqI-00083-00019968-00020155": "passionate person when I was younger", "JeHYsD99mqI-00084-00020156-00020344": "obviously you have like those High", "JeHYsD99mqI-00085-00020345-00020489": "School crushes and whatnot I don't want", "JeHYsD99mqI-00086-00020490-00020633": "to flex or anything about my car outside", "JeHYsD99mqI-00087-00020634-00020950": "I bought it by myself it's like 120k I", "JeHYsD99mqI-00088-00020951-00021130": "open my own company and that's all", "JeHYsD99mqI-00089-00021131-00021364": "because I've stayed focused and not let", "JeHYsD99mqI-00090-00021365-00021557": "myself become a part of you know like", "JeHYsD99mqI-00091-00021558-00021749": "what's going on in society", "JeHYsD99mqI-00092-00021750-00021958": "for you in the last five seconds I I", "JeHYsD99mqI-00093-00021959-00022199": "feel like a lot of people accomplish a", "JeHYsD99mqI-00094-00022200-00022330": "lot of things while still having sex", "JeHYsD99mqI-00095-00022331-00022469": "they just make time for it or you can", "JeHYsD99mqI-00096-00022470-00022655": "just like fap and forget about it like", "JeHYsD99mqI-00097-00022656-00022877": "yeah but when they when they do engage", "JeHYsD99mqI-00098-00022878-00023027": "in that type of stuff they go through a", "JeHYsD99mqI-00099-00023028-00023207": "heartbreak they could be successful but", "JeHYsD99mqI-00100-00023208-00023369": "they have to have like this battle", "JeHYsD99mqI-00101-00023370-00023597": "before all that happens you kept talking", "JeHYsD99mqI-00102-00023598-00023758": "about like his mindset and grind set and", "JeHYsD99mqI-00103-00023759-00023933": "it reminded me of like American Psycho", "JeHYsD99mqI-00104-00023934-00024120": "and that guy", "JeHYsD99mqI-00105-00024121-00024389": "[Music]", "JeHYsD99mqI-00106-00024390-00024683": "foreign", "JeHYsD99mqI-00107-00024684-00024941": "that's crazy I thought I'd be eliminated", "JeHYsD99mqI-00108-00024942-00025186": "right away but I've had naked women", "JeHYsD99mqI-00109-00025187-00025397": "climb on top of me and I I still say no", "JeHYsD99mqI-00110-00025398-00025618": "and then the next day I go submit three", "JeHYsD99mqI-00111-00025619-00025770": "loans and make like ten thousand dollars", "JeHYsD99mqI-00112-00025772-00026002": "interesting cool", "JeHYsD99mqI-00113-00026004-00026206": "um do you think the mall is still in the", "JeHYsD99mqI-00114-00026207-00026399": "box and you wish to continue playing the", "JeHYsD99mqI-00115-00026400-00026662": "game please raise your hand", "JeHYsD99mqI-00116-00026663-00026908": "wow interesting I didn't think y'all", "JeHYsD99mqI-00117-00026910-00027083": "were gonna raise your hands I have a bit", "JeHYsD99mqI-00118-00027083-00027467": "of a accusation and so Alex I think that", "JeHYsD99mqI-00119-00027468-00027767": "you made a mistake and you're here", "JeHYsD99mqI-00120-00027768-00027964": "rather to promote the virginity till", "JeHYsD99mqI-00121-00027966-00028096": "marriage would have been the better", "JeHYsD99mqI-00122-00028097-00028283": "option I've definitely been in the", "JeHYsD99mqI-00123-00028283-00028420": "situations where me and my girlfriend", "JeHYsD99mqI-00124-00028422-00028667": "were making out and and they're", "JeHYsD99mqI-00125-00028668-00028799": "definitely were scenarios that we could", "JeHYsD99mqI-00126-00028800-00029051": "have gone farther than that this is", "JeHYsD99mqI-00127-00029052-00029201": "gonna sound bad but I'm just too scared", "JeHYsD99mqI-00128-00029202-00029429": "of my mom to be like hey I had sex but", "JeHYsD99mqI-00129-00029430-00029651": "you only didn't have sex because of your", "JeHYsD99mqI-00130-00029652-00029939": "mom when I turned 16 17 that was when um", "JeHYsD99mqI-00131-00029939-00030149": "I really started diving into the Bible", "JeHYsD99mqI-00132-00030150-00030364": "and and reading more into it and kind of", "JeHYsD99mqI-00133-00030366-00030574": "creating it for my own and so what", "JeHYsD99mqI-00134-00030575-00030802": "denomination is your church I'll be", "JeHYsD99mqI-00135-00030804-00030887": "honest with you I don't know which", "JeHYsD99mqI-00136-00030888-00031096": "denomination it is but um okay we're", "JeHYsD99mqI-00137-00031097-00031362": "Christians okay okay", "JeHYsD99mqI-00138-00031363-00031624": "he didn't know what his denomination was", "JeHYsD99mqI-00139-00031625-00031793": "like I feel like every religious person", "JeHYsD99mqI-00140-00031794-00031990": "knows what their denomination is he", "JeHYsD99mqI-00141-00031991-00032111": "definitely cares about his religion way", "JeHYsD99mqI-00142-00032112-00032255": "more than I do and I know that my", "JeHYsD99mqI-00143-00032256-00032429": "domination like the back of my hand I", "JeHYsD99mqI-00144-00032430-00032596": "don't tell anyone that I'm a virgin it's", "JeHYsD99mqI-00145-00032597-00032740": "definitely something I really keep under", "JeHYsD99mqI-00146-00032741-00032915": "ask because I feel very like embarrassed", "JeHYsD99mqI-00147-00032916-00033089": "and ashamed of it like I've failed", "JeHYsD99mqI-00148-00033090-00033281": "somehow once when I was in college I was", "JeHYsD99mqI-00149-00033282-00033443": "in this creative writing class and the", "JeHYsD99mqI-00150-00033444-00033574": "teacher declared pause your next", "JeHYsD99mqI-00151-00033575-00033743": "assignments to tell the true story of", "JeHYsD99mqI-00152-00033744-00033995": "your first kiss and I was like oh God", "JeHYsD99mqI-00153-00033996-00034157": "and then she followed with I know you've", "JeHYsD99mqI-00154-00034158-00034387": "all had it and it was like oh double God", "JeHYsD99mqI-00155-00034388-00034733": "I do yes I admit that I feel pressured", "JeHYsD99mqI-00156-00034734-00034912": "to have sex because everyone else is", "JeHYsD99mqI-00157-00034913-00035140": "talking about their guy the girl and I'm", "JeHYsD99mqI-00158-00035141-00035399": "like okay I'm just like what the f you", "JeHYsD99mqI-00159-00035400-00035705": "know like I've been in band my whole", "JeHYsD99mqI-00160-00035706-00035831": "life starting in middle school and I'm", "JeHYsD99mqI-00161-00035832-00036059": "still in my college marching band it's", "JeHYsD99mqI-00162-00036060-00036190": "actually kind of uncommon when you say", "JeHYsD99mqI-00163-00036191-00036365": "oh yeah I'm not a virgin the book I'm", "JeHYsD99mqI-00164-00036366-00036485": "kind of look at you like you play", "JeHYsD99mqI-00165-00036486-00036673": "clarinet and you've had sex", "JeHYsD99mqI-00166-00036674-00036874": "growing up I played football my whole", "JeHYsD99mqI-00167-00036875-00037061": "life and so that was a very big deal", "JeHYsD99mqI-00168-00037062-00037229": "especially at the high school I went to", "JeHYsD99mqI-00169-00037230-00037373": "I would say definitely at that time I", "JeHYsD99mqI-00170-00037374-00037565": "felt the pressure of just Society saying", "JeHYsD99mqI-00171-00037566-00037781": "like dude you haven't had sex just go", "JeHYsD99mqI-00172-00037782-00037943": "crazy it's easy I would rather wait I'd", "JeHYsD99mqI-00173-00037944-00038062": "rather", "JeHYsD99mqI-00174-00038063-00038302": "what's up", "JeHYsD99mqI-00175-00038303-00038501": "I just felt like what Aaron said was", "JeHYsD99mqI-00176-00038502-00038717": "really smart and it felt like a big CSI", "JeHYsD99mqI-00177-00038718-00038879": "moment so I was like oh he definitely", "JeHYsD99mqI-00178-00038880-00039473": "got him that's it", "JeHYsD99mqI-00179-00039474-00039677": "bummer bummer bummer I wish I had like a", "JeHYsD99mqI-00180-00039678-00039917": "virgin card I could show you guys if you", "JeHYsD99mqI-00181-00039918-00040168": "think the mole is still in the box and", "JeHYsD99mqI-00182-00040169-00040301": "you wish to continue playing the game", "JeHYsD99mqI-00183-00040302-00040511": "please raise your hand", "JeHYsD99mqI-00184-00040512-00040817": "I'm just super curious why you two I", "JeHYsD99mqI-00185-00040818-00040955": "guess we didn't want to continue because", "JeHYsD99mqI-00186-00040956-00041230": "I think it was Alex I think we are", "JeHYsD99mqI-00187-00041231-00041429": "virgins yeah I thought that what you", "JeHYsD99mqI-00188-00041430-00041537": "said during the last time I was super", "JeHYsD99mqI-00189-00041538-00041729": "smart it felt like a big CSI moment this", "JeHYsD99mqI-00190-00041730-00041890": "is like oh if you're wrong and like I", "JeHYsD99mqI-00191-00041891-00042089": "don't trust anything anymore I think you", "JeHYsD99mqI-00192-00042090-00042257": "definitely have the vibe of like a band", "JeHYsD99mqI-00193-00042258-00042412": "kid who hasn't done it yet which I can", "JeHYsD99mqI-00194-00042413-00042551": "say because I used to be a band kid", "JeHYsD99mqI-00195-00042552-00042785": "what'd you play I play Trombone oh cool", "JeHYsD99mqI-00196-00042786-00043061": "yeah yeah but so you guys think there's", "JeHYsD99mqI-00197-00043062-00043235": "still them yeah right well here's the", "JeHYsD99mqI-00198-00043236-00043367": "thing Aaron I think it's you and", "JeHYsD99mqI-00199-00043368-00043540": "respectfully respectfully I think it's", "JeHYsD99mqI-00200-00043541-00043949": "because you're imposing what you are on", "JeHYsD99mqI-00201-00043950-00044171": "to what Alex was and that's maybe what", "JeHYsD99mqI-00202-00044172-00044308": "you did and I'm thinking that you're", "JeHYsD99mqI-00203-00044309-00044555": "it's not one more thing I just said", "JeHYsD99mqI-00204-00044556-00044693": "because of you know your age and", "JeHYsD99mqI-00205-00044694-00044861": "everything I don't think age is it", "JeHYsD99mqI-00206-00044862-00045058": "doesn't matter it's hard to believe yes", "JeHYsD99mqI-00207-00045059-00045305": "do you I guess like what was your", "JeHYsD99mqI-00208-00045306-00045521": "longest relationship about a year a", "JeHYsD99mqI-00209-00045522-00045712": "little over a year and then was there", "JeHYsD99mqI-00210-00045713-00045940": "times where she wanted to like escalate", "JeHYsD99mqI-00211-00045941-00046090": "it because I know you're you know I've", "JeHYsD99mqI-00212-00046091-00046480": "only dated Christian women right and so", "JeHYsD99mqI-00213-00046481-00046829": "they they've also wanted to maintain a", "JeHYsD99mqI-00214-00046830-00047315": "certain level of Purity okay I think", "JeHYsD99mqI-00215-00047316-00047951": "cool ominous", "JeHYsD99mqI-00216-00047952-00048095": "it just seemed like he wasn't as", "JeHYsD99mqI-00217-00048096-00048245": "confident as he was in the previous", "JeHYsD99mqI-00218-00048246-00048743": "round so I was like okay you gotta go", "JeHYsD99mqI-00219-00048744-00048874": "if you think the mall's still in the box", "JeHYsD99mqI-00220-00048875-00049043": "and you wish to continue playing please", "JeHYsD99mqI-00221-00049044-00049240": "raise your hands", "JeHYsD99mqI-00222-00049241-00049535": "if the lights turn green that means you", "JeHYsD99mqI-00223-00049536-00049787": "have voted them all out and you win if", "JeHYsD99mqI-00224-00049788-00050015": "the lights turn red that means the mole", "JeHYsD99mqI-00225-00050016-00050296": "is still in the box and you lose three", "JeHYsD99mqI-00226-00050297-00050599": "two one", "JeHYsD99mqI-00227-00050600-00050962": "what it's you hot no it's you you", "JeHYsD99mqI-00228-00050963-00051270": "weren't supplies", "JeHYsD99mqI-00229-00051271-00051485": "on the count of three can the mall", "JeHYsD99mqI-00230-00051486-00051970": "please step out one two three what up", "JeHYsD99mqI-00231-00051971-00052237": "y'all", "JeHYsD99mqI-00232-00052238-00052642": "he good he good like oh I wanted to see", "JeHYsD99mqI-00233-00052644-00052841": "him but then the way he was talking I'm", "JeHYsD99mqI-00234-00052841-00053165": "like nah but turns out you get Hella", "JeHYsD99mqI-00235-00053166-00053350": "meow meow well played", "JeHYsD99mqI-00236-00053351-00053579": "that was well played I believed", "JeHYsD99mqI-00237-00053579-00053771": "everything that you said I think most of", "JeHYsD99mqI-00238-00053772-00053926": "what I said was true those those", "JeHYsD99mqI-00239-00053927-00054161": "personal stories they were from before I", "JeHYsD99mqI-00240-00054162-00054349": "you know did the hockey", "JeHYsD99mqI-00241-00054350-00054659": "I trusted him I was like oh he plays", "JeHYsD99mqI-00242-00054660-00054880": "trombone I play clarinet we're good wait", "JeHYsD99mqI-00243-00054882-00055103": "so when did you have sex then um like", "JeHYsD99mqI-00244-00055104-00055288": "eight times with or not eight times with", "JeHYsD99mqI-00245-00055289-00055423": "eight different people", "JeHYsD99mqI-00246-00055424-00055871": "meow meow he get meow meow the big thing", "JeHYsD99mqI-00247-00055872-00056009": "the most important thing that I'll", "JeHYsD99mqI-00248-00056010-00056230": "probably say today and that's to all of", "JeHYsD99mqI-00249-00056232-00056399": "the young men out there who don't look", "JeHYsD99mqI-00250-00056400-00056626": "eventually attractive and feel like they", "JeHYsD99mqI-00251-00056627-00056825": "will never find love or sex because of", "JeHYsD99mqI-00252-00056826-00057071": "it no matter what you look like there", "JeHYsD99mqI-00253-00057072-00057209": "are plenty of people who are into that", "JeHYsD99mqI-00254-00057210-00057425": "it's just up to you to find them treat", "JeHYsD99mqI-00255-00057426-00057635": "them with respect have good hygiene", "JeHYsD99mqI-00256-00057636-00057797": "you'll be just fine", "JeHYsD99mqI-00257-00057798-00058054": "oh my God celebrate with your cash", "JeHYsD99mqI-00258-00058055-00058361": "winning", "JeHYsD99mqI-00259-00058362-00058523": "it's so slippery I didn't expect that", "JeHYsD99mqI-00260-00058524-00059036": "wow", "JeHYsD99mqI-00261-00059037-00059349": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "JePK7jEdps0", "text": {"JePK7jEdps0-00000-00000000-00000316": "are you drowning in water bills on this", "JePK7jEdps0-00001-00000317-00000526": "episode of title Tuesdays", "JePK7jEdps0-00002-00000527-00002214": "[Music]", "JePK7jEdps0-00003-00002215-00002398": "everybody welcome back to another", "JePK7jEdps0-00004-00002399-00002575": "episode of title Tuesdays my name's", "JePK7jEdps0-00005-00002576-00002773": "Kevin tatra the founder and CEO here at", "JePK7jEdps0-00006-00002774-00002989": "independence title also known as your", "JePK7jEdps0-00007-00002990-00003166": "title King so I asked at the beginning", "JePK7jEdps0-00008-00003167-00003418": "of the video are you drowning in water", "JePK7jEdps0-00009-00003419-00003568": "bills we're gonna be talking about", "JePK7jEdps0-00010-00003569-00003814": "utility bills and utility liens on this", "JePK7jEdps0-00011-00003815-00003961": "episode of title Tuesdays", "JePK7jEdps0-00012-00003961-00004228": "but don't forget subscribe below click", "JePK7jEdps0-00013-00004229-00004396": "the red subscribe button and the little", "JePK7jEdps0-00014-00004397-00004629": "alert button to the right to get all of", "JePK7jEdps0-00015-00004630-00004792": "our new episodes because if you do not", "JePK7jEdps0-00016-00004793-00004981": "email them out or you do not join our", "JePK7jEdps0-00017-00004982-00005242": "VIP tech service you may not get", "JePK7jEdps0-00018-00005243-00005476": "notification of all of our new amazing", "JePK7jEdps0-00019-00005477-00005671": "videos that are produced every single", "JePK7jEdps0-00020-00005672-00005893": "week to educate you the real estate", "JePK7jEdps0-00021-00005894-00006064": "professional and the real estate", "JePK7jEdps0-00022-00006065-00006349": "consumer on things you need to know when", "JePK7jEdps0-00023-00006350-00006598": "buying real estate here in Florida so", "JePK7jEdps0-00024-00006598-00006774": "this episode we're talking about utility", "JePK7jEdps0-00025-00006775-00006945": "bills one of the questions we get asked", "JePK7jEdps0-00026-00006947-00007219": "that I wanted to clarify is there's an", "JePK7jEdps0-00027-00007220-00007431": "electric bill and 10 electric bills", "JePK7jEdps0-00028-00007433-00007630": "become liens on the property and they", "JePK7jEdps0-00029-00007631-00007899": "cannot electric bills Florida Power &", "JePK7jEdps0-00030-00007900-00008098": "Light here is not a lien on the property", "JePK7jEdps0-00031-00008098-00008352": "it is the sellers responsibility to", "JePK7jEdps0-00032-00008353-00008509": "close their account and the buyers", "JePK7jEdps0-00033-00008510-00008812": "responsibility to open the account and", "JePK7jEdps0-00034-00008813-00009004": "if you as the buyer do not open", "JePK7jEdps0-00035-00009005-00009226": "electrical service in your name you", "JePK7jEdps0-00036-00009227-00009655": "could be charging the sellers electric", "JePK7jEdps0-00037-00009656-00009841": "bill and the seller would then close", "JePK7jEdps0-00038-00009842-00010035": "their account and you the buyer would be", "JePK7jEdps0-00039-00010036-00010258": "responsible for opening so you are in", "JePK7jEdps0-00040-00010259-00010555": "financial control of your Florida Power", "JePK7jEdps0-00041-00010556-00010785": "& Light electric bill but this episode I", "JePK7jEdps0-00042-00010786-00011041": "wanted to talk about utility bills and", "JePK7jEdps0-00043-00011042-00011215": "when I say utility bills I'm talking", "JePK7jEdps0-00044-00011216-00011527": "about water bills we see very large", "JePK7jEdps0-00045-00011528-00011719": "amounts of water bills sometimes they're", "JePK7jEdps0-00046-00011720-00011890": "tenant bills that have accumulated over", "JePK7jEdps0-00047-00011891-00012124": "many many many years pretendin sand", "JePK7jEdps0-00048-00012125-00012460": "their failure to pay the water when they", "JePK7jEdps0-00049-00012461-00012673": "vacate the property and those do not", "JePK7jEdps0-00050-00012674-00012888": "necessarily become liens on the property", "JePK7jEdps0-00051-00012889-00013249": "what does become liens are sellers water", "JePK7jEdps0-00052-00013250-00013390": "bills water bills that are in the", "JePK7jEdps0-00053-00013391-00013624": "seller's name that they forget to close", "JePK7jEdps0-00054-00013625-00013869": "out and you the buyer may not open the", "JePK7jEdps0-00055-00013870-00014094": "bill and a new account in your name and", "JePK7jEdps0-00056-00014095-00014294": "it just keeps a junior", "JePK7jEdps0-00057-00014294-00014488": "so you need to know that title insurance", "JePK7jEdps0-00058-00014490-00014758": "as long as chapter 159 is removed from", "JePK7jEdps0-00059-00014759-00014966": "the title policy which we've talked", "JePK7jEdps0-00060-00014966-00015256": "about on another video and as long as", "JePK7jEdps0-00061-00015257-00015469": "you the buyer go in and open up new", "JePK7jEdps0-00062-00015470-00015694": "service into your account you should", "JePK7jEdps0-00063-00015695-00016012": "have coverage for any past due water", "JePK7jEdps0-00064-00016013-00016231": "bills we as the title company will order", "JePK7jEdps0-00065-00016232-00016450": "a utility search and aid from the", "JePK7jEdps0-00066-00016451-00016817": "sellers money whatever is owed so a lot", "JePK7jEdps0-00067-00016818-00017000": "of people say well what can it be how", "JePK7jEdps0-00068-00017001-00017216": "much money can it be I've seen up to ten", "JePK7jEdps0-00069-00017217-00017500": "plus thousand dollars in past due water", "JePK7jEdps0-00070-00017501-00017737": "bills and a lot of times what happens is", "JePK7jEdps0-00071-00017738-00017962": "there may be an issue where the a pool", "JePK7jEdps0-00072-00017963-00018115": "was filled and it could have been on the", "JePK7jEdps0-00073-00018116-00018299": "the week before closing the week after", "JePK7jEdps0-00074-00018300-00018494": "closing and we have to pull a copy of", "JePK7jEdps0-00075-00018495-00018712": "the utility bill to see what day was", "JePK7jEdps0-00076-00018713-00018905": "this water used because if you as the", "JePK7jEdps0-00077-00018906-00019144": "buyer do not immediately take your", "JePK7jEdps0-00078-00019145-00019456": "closing statement down to the utility", "JePK7jEdps0-00079-00019457-00019658": "company to transfer services into your", "JePK7jEdps0-00080-00019659-00019942": "name it is very confusing to know who is", "JePK7jEdps0-00081-00019943-00020215": "the responsible party but water bills", "JePK7jEdps0-00082-00020216-00020408": "can become a lien on the property which", "JePK7jEdps0-00083-00020409-00020719": "is why we order a municipal lien search", "JePK7jEdps0-00084-00020720-00020846": "which we've talked about on previous", "JePK7jEdps0-00085-00020847-00021037": "videos there are some of the vendors", "JePK7jEdps0-00086-00021038-00021236": "we've had on previous videos talking", "JePK7jEdps0-00087-00021237-00021392": "about what's covered in those types of", "JePK7jEdps0-00088-00021393-00021631": "searches so with a municipal lien search", "JePK7jEdps0-00089-00021632-00021911": "remember it's not necessarily liens", "JePK7jEdps0-00090-00021912-00022087": "these are going to be checking for code", "JePK7jEdps0-00091-00022088-00022339": "enforcement permitting issues and the", "JePK7jEdps0-00092-00022340-00022558": "utility bill on the property the utility", "JePK7jEdps0-00093-00022559-00022775": "bill has to do with water on the", "JePK7jEdps0-00094-00022776-00022939": "property and sometimes these are very", "JePK7jEdps0-00095-00022940-00023164": "very excessive amounts so I want to make", "JePK7jEdps0-00096-00023165-00023296": "sure you as the buyer and you as a", "JePK7jEdps0-00097-00023297-00023446": "seller understand that when you leave", "JePK7jEdps0-00098-00023447-00023656": "the closing table it is the sellers", "JePK7jEdps0-00099-00023657-00023869": "responsibility to pay their final bill", "JePK7jEdps0-00100-00023870-00024146": "and terminate their service and is the", "JePK7jEdps0-00101-00024147-00024325": "buyers responsibility to bring the", "JePK7jEdps0-00102-00024326-00024556": "closing statement in leave a new deposit", "JePK7jEdps0-00103-00024557-00024919": "and open a new service with your utility", "JePK7jEdps0-00104-00024920-00025121": "company so I hope you learned something", "JePK7jEdps0-00105-00025122-00025315": "new we're talking about water liens and", "JePK7jEdps0-00106-00025316-00025543": "water bills and and what can come up on", "JePK7jEdps0-00107-00025544-00025712": "your next real estate closing because", "JePK7jEdps0-00108-00025713-00025996": "we're here to educate you and add value", "JePK7jEdps0-00109-00025997-00026197": "to your next real estate closing so if", "JePK7jEdps0-00110-00026198-00026342": "you learn something new today give me a", "JePK7jEdps0-00111-00026343-00026489": "thumbs up below we're trying to get this", "JePK7jEdps0-00112-00026489-00026849": "video to 100 thumbs up the more thumbs", "JePK7jEdps0-00113-00026850-00027023": "up you give we know that it's working we", "JePK7jEdps0-00114-00027024-00027052": "know", "JePK7jEdps0-00115-00027054-00027326": "we are empowering the community to learn", "JePK7jEdps0-00116-00027327-00027593": "something new in this business maybe for", "JePK7jEdps0-00117-00027594-00027745": "your next closure so thanks for watching", "JePK7jEdps0-00118-00027747-00027923": "this episode of title Tuesday's my", "JePK7jEdps0-00119-00027924-00028064": "name's Kevin touch of the founder and", "JePK7jEdps0-00120-00028064-00028270": "CEO here at independence title and I", "JePK7jEdps0-00121-00028272-00028436": "look forward to seeing you at the", "JePK7jEdps0-00122-00028437-00028563": "closing", "JePK7jEdps0-00123-00028564-00029467": "[Music]", "JePK7jEdps0-00124-00029468-00029674": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "JeZjZA-ooSM", "text": {"JeZjZA-ooSM-00000-00000016-00000231": "custom hemp boxes demand on the rise", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00001-00000231-00000303": "lately", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00002-00000304-00000511": "the demand for custom hemp boxes has", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00003-00000512-00000686": "been on the rise", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00004-00000687-00000894": "hemp is used in countless products that", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00005-00000896-00001087": "require packaging", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00006-00001088-00001278": "there are several facts about hemp that", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00007-00001279-00001519": "individuals are unaware of", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00008-00001520-00001687": "this plant is very productive and", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00009-00001688-00001887": "produces a high yield", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00010-00001888-00002095": "with the hemp industry rapidly growing", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00011-00002096-00002199": "in america", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00012-00002200-00002407": "the demand for custom hemp boxes is", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00013-00002408-00002558": "growing too", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00014-00002559-00002758": "one acre of hemp production is three", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00015-00002759-00002934": "times the production of cotton in the", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00016-00002935-00003079": "same area", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00017-00003080-00003295": "it is one plant that can grow in all the", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00018-00003296-00003486": "states of america", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00019-00003488-00003670": "this plant is getting ready for reaping", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00020-00003671-00003879": "in two to three months", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00021-00003879-00004095": "it is used in producing fiberboards that", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00022-00004096-00004343": "are stronger but lighter than wood", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00023-00004344-00004551": "did you know that the u.s constitution", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00024-00004552-00004759": "was written on paper manufactured from", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00025-00004760-00004879": "hemp", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00026-00004880-00005127": "although closely related to marijuana", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00027-00005128-00005327": "hemp does not contain a psychoactive", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00028-00005328-00005559": "element called thc", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00029-00005560-00005815": "hemp boxes in usa come in all sizes", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00030-00005816-00006102": "according to the products packed inside", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00031-00006103-00006311": "the seeds from hemp are packed in small", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00032-00006312-00006454": "boxes", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00033-00006455-00006663": "these boxes are opened from corners to", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00034-00006664-00006919": "provide ease of use to the customer", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00035-00006920-00007127": "it is easy for customers to keep these", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00036-00007128-00007319": "products in their bags and sprinkle", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00037-00007320-00007503": "seeds on their food", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00038-00007504-00007719": "smaller boxes of hemp are displayed on", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00039-00007720-00007870": "the counters near the exit of the", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00040-00007872-00008023": "retails", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00041-00008023-00008255": "these skus are individually packed by", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00042-00008256-00008423": "the companies and displayed using", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00043-00008424-00008671": "counter or shelf boxes", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00044-00008672-00008863": "it prevents the smaller products from", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00045-00008864-00009023": "getting lost", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00046-00009024-00009223": "green hemp companies are using craft", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00047-00009224-00009455": "boxes for their products", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00048-00009456-00009655": "this option helps p provide greener", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00049-00009656-00009942": "packaging options to their customers", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00050-00009943-00010135": "the types of printed hemp boxes hemp", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00051-00010136-00010374": "contains a chemical called gla", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00052-00010375-00010655": "gamma linolenic acid there are many", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00053-00010656-00010846": "health benefits associated with this", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00054-00010847-00010991": "chemical", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00055-00010992-00011183": "printed hemp boxes differ from one", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00056-00011184-00011351": "product to another", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00057-00011352-00011535": "the hemp seeds custom box will be", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00058-00011536-00011687": "different in look layout", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00059-00011688-00011935": "and design from the boxes which package", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00060-00011936-00012167": "hemp-based energy drinks", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00061-00012168-00012367": "the hemp packaging boxes for energy", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00062-00012368-00012574": "drinks will most likely be similar to", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00063-00012575-00012863": "traditional energy drinks packaging", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00064-00012863-00013102": "however the branding themes and visual", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00065-00013103-00013294": "content printed on these boxes will", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00066-00013295-00013511": "focus on hemp themes", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00067-00013512-00013686": "these boxes will include printed", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00068-00013687-00013871": "information related to the products", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00069-00013872-00013951": "about", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00070-00013952-00014158": "specific percent of hemp ingested per", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00071-00014159-00014351": "bottle expiry date company branding", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00072-00014352-00014575": "ingredients list company postal address", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00073-00014576-00014879": "company online information etc", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00074-00014880-00015071": "one of the most in-demand products is", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00075-00015072-00015271": "hemp oil which comes in cardboard-based", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00076-00015272-00015494": "hemp packaging boxes", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00077-00015495-00015703": "this product offers countless benefits", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00078-00015704-00015879": "for its users", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00079-00015880-00016079": "firstly most individuals apply it", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00080-00016080-00016319": "topically on their skin and hair", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00081-00016319-00016535": "it cures dryness and irritation on the", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00082-00016536-00016711": "skin right away", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00083-00016712-00016935": "however it is essential to note that", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00084-00016936-00017150": "natural chemicals react differently on", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00085-00017151-00017199": "different", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00086-00017200-00017511": "individuals it is vital for individuals", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00087-00017512-00017830": "using this oil to do a patch test first", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00088-00017831-00018014": "the hemp oil can be mixed with other", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00089-00018015-00018199": "essential oils or applied directly", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00090-00018200-00018447": "according to user preferences", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00091-00018448-00018694": "when using it directly on the skin a", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00092-00018695-00018991": "small amount must be taken and applied", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00093-00018992-00019191": "it is preferable to cover this spot with", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00094-00019192-00019430": "a loose bandage for up to 24 hours and", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00095-00019431-00019614": "avoid touching it", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00096-00019615-00019935": "it must be kept dry once removed", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00097-00019936-00020230": "the skin must be washed right away for", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00098-00020231-00020358": "acne treatment", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00099-00020359-00020655": "hemp oil is applied to clean skin the", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00100-00020656-00020847": "oil must not be allowed to remain on the", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00101-00020848-00021014": "skin for more than two minutes and", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00102-00021015-00021222": "washed with warm water", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00103-00021223-00021430": "custom hemp boxes for differentiating", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00104-00021431-00021639": "the products as countless companies are", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00105-00021640-00021871": "now producing hemp-based products", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00106-00021872-00022086": "there is market saturation of products", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00107-00022087-00022367": "in the online and offline markets", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00108-00022368-00022575": "all such products come in custom hemp", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00109-00022576-00022783": "boxes printed in unique branding themes", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00110-00022784-00022999": "to give them a distinct look", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00111-00023000-00023199": "it helps the customers distinguish the", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00112-00023200-00023391": "products of one company from the other", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00113-00023392-00023575": "and memorize them", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00114-00023576-00023863": "for impressive options in help boxes get", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00115-00023864-00024094": "in touch with clip box", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00116-00024095-00024286": "meta are you ready to change the mundane", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00117-00024287-00024494": "packaging of your existing product to a", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00118-00024495-00024791": "dazzling one with custom hemp boxes", "JeZjZA-ooSM-00119-00024792-00025415": "if yes then discover more with clip box"}}, {"audio_id": "JfzaPjpom2Q", "text": {"JfzaPjpom2Q-00000-00000064-00000286": "anyway without further ado we've uh i'll", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00001-00000287-00000503": "say running late so let's get going um", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00002-00000504-00000630": "first up tonight we're going to play a", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00003-00000631-00000886": "perpetual emotion from a pixel perfect a", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00004-00000888-00001023": "puzzle full of elements that don't have", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00005-00001024-00001335": "an immediately clear purpose oh dear uh", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00006-00001336-00001558": "the b", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00007-00001559-00001791": "microphone please the b2 craters have", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00008-00001792-00001951": "temporarily removed the cut tiles from", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00009-00001952-00002087": "the item roster due to loads of", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00010-00002088-00002279": "technical problems that have even", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00011-00002280-00002431": "affected me so i had to get creative in", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00012-00002432-00002607": "a way and decorate the test", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00013-00002608-00002758": "and it's worth it", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00014-00002759-00002887": "pairing between the evergreen style and", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00015-00002888-00003087": "my selected music track was just too", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00016-00003088-00003263": "good to pass up the track is unnamed", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00017-00003264-00003606": "tracked by bprd a link to the song is", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00018-00003607-00003799": "found here", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00019-00003800-00003967": "uh hold on a minute", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00020-00003968-00004383": "is this", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00021-00004384-00005376": "is this song", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00022-00005377-00005743": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00023-00005744-00006038": "is this song", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00024-00006039-00006942": "friendly", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00025-00006943-00007088": "um", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00026-00007089-00007246": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00027-00007247-00007487": "possibly", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00028-00007488-00007663": "well there's only one way to find out i", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00029-00007664-00007903": "suppose", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00030-00007904-00008039": "let's go what's going crucial how you", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00031-00008040-00008199": "doing welcome welcome", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00032-00008200-00008727": "hope you're well", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00033-00008728-00008878": "how well doing tonight how's everyone's", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00034-00008879-00009110": "week going so far", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00035-00009111-00009759": "i hope it's going pretty well", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00036-00009760-00010342": "the destroyed style", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00037-00010343-00010959": "all righty then", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00038-00010960-00011174": "i see lots of potential death around", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00039-00011175-00011471": "here i remember the purple ones are", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00040-00011472-00011767": "physics objects but not us right", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00041-00011768-00012006": "yes okay", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00042-00012007-00012135": "so we can go through here let's have a", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00043-00012136-00012455": "look see what we got over here", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00044-00012456-00012678": "all right let's go and shake out coco", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00045-00012679-00012902": "welcome welcome hope you're well", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00046-00012903-00013247": "how's your week going", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00047-00013247-00013455": "see you as always", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00048-00013456-00013815": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00049-00013816-00014094": "interesting", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00050-00014095-00014335": "while that's missing the texture the", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00051-00014336-00014511": "the arms are out normally that would be", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00052-00014512-00014766": "turned on i don't know if that's like", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00053-00014768-00014927": "custom items or what's going on with", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00054-00014928-00015166": "this it's all a bit", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00055-00015168-00015494": "the clear declaration at the minute", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00056-00015495-00015686": "let's try and decrease it a little bit", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00057-00015687-00015894": "though", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00058-00015895-00016183": "that's in the middle of the panel so", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00059-00016184-00016366": "a lot we're gonna do there", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00060-00016368-00016615": "um", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00061-00016616-00016815": "okay", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00062-00016816-00017094": "this is gonna turn on later", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00063-00017095-00017410": "at some point looking at the connections", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00064-00017411-00017863": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00065-00017864-00018020": "uh", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00066-00018021-00018143": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00067-00018144-00018943": "busy day coco", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00068-00018944-00019150": "this is apparently a custom track now", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00069-00019151-00019439": "when i looked at the um information for", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00070-00019440-00019558": "the track", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00071-00019559-00019855": "it seems just it was some it would", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00072-00019856-00020143": "almost be made for like some", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00073-00020144-00020422": "uh custom doom level", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00074-00020423-00020999": "so", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00075-00021000-00021311": "your guess is your guesses are as good", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00076-00021312-00021511": "as mine apparently caught me off guard", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00077-00021512-00021863": "wasn't expecting to um", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00078-00021864-00022375": "all through there", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00079-00022376-00022671": "okay so i'm totally seeing here", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00080-00022672-00022871": "what the description said about like", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00081-00022872-00023055": "there's a it's like", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00082-00023056-00023247": "it's like test yeah like merlin just", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00083-00023248-00023494": "it's like element overload here", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00084-00023495-00023671": "there's like pretty much", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00085-00023672-00023942": "every single element going it seems and", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00086-00023943-00024191": "it's really hard to sort of judge for", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00087-00024192-00024367": "the first glance what everything is and", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00088-00024368-00024511": "what everything's going to be what we", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00089-00024512-00024622": "need to do", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00090-00024623-00025614": "with everything here so", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00091-00025616-00026077": "this could be an interesting one", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00092-00026079-00026711": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00093-00026712-00027495": "all right that's just to get a cube", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00094-00027495-00027599": "hold on", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00095-00027600-00028046": "can i shoot porters through purple", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00096-00028047-00028287": "no", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00097-00028288-00029279": "okay", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00098-00029280-00030407": "this is", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00099-00030408-00030662": "belongs to", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00100-00030663-00031070": "a game that you don't recall", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00101-00031072-00031183": "i'm sure", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00102-00031183-00031383": "let's uh", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00103-00031383-00031902": "ready", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00104-00031903-00032239": "the track is this look um", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00105-00032239-00032599": "we need chest 2 ost map 24 the mucus", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00106-00032600-00032702": "flow", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00107-00032703-00032807": "seems to", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00108-00032808-00033118": "it seems to be it's going to be a", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00109-00033119-00033399": "like a doom custom doom map or something", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00110-00033400-00033543": "so", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00111-00033544-00033708": "a classic doom", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00112-00033709-00034318": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00113-00034319-00034455": "all right well", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00114-00034456-00034751": "don't see", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00115-00034752-00035083": "what i'm doing", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00116-00035084-00038102": "here be brutally honest", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00117-00038103-00038686": "nailed it", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00118-00038687-00039102": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00119-00039103-00039327": "yo i mean custom doom i mean", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00120-00039328-00039535": "the classic doom like the original was a", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00121-00039536-00039974": "dos based game coco so", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00122-00039975-00040174": "hence the style of the music to fit in", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00123-00040175-00040542": "with the um the original game", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00124-00040543-00041007": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00125-00041008-00041095": "okay", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00126-00041096-00041369": "that might be our starting point", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00127-00041370-00041895": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00128-00041896-00042711": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00129-00042712-00042887": "okay", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00130-00042888-00043983": "i've got a cube", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00131-00043984-00044102": "it takes you a good few minutes to", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00132-00044103-00044279": "actually like navigate the map and see", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00133-00044280-00044390": "where everything is before you can", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00134-00044391-00044671": "actually do anything it seems uh anyway", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00135-00044672-00044815": "hoping that the cube has just spawned", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00136-00044816-00045246": "down here", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00137-00045247-00045343": "did", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00138-00045344-00045615": "excellent all right next up", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00139-00045616-00046135": "inductive plate", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00140-00046136-00046311": "what else is that like i disabled this", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00141-00046312-00047383": "and that", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00142-00047384-00047590": "doesn't like won't compile the map atom", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00143-00047591-00047871": "or", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00144-00047872-00048086": "right so now i think we'll probably go", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00145-00048087-00048367": "and get the", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00146-00048368-00048855": "let's go and get the laser again", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00147-00048856-00049095": "so play", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00148-00049096-00049273": "um", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00149-00049274-00050318": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00150-00050319-00050479": "yeah have you got any leaks good good", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00151-00050480-00050807": "shower coco", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00152-00050808-00051390": "leaks are bad", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00153-00051391-00051599": "i would think here then i've got to use", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00154-00051600-00051863": "this panel", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00155-00051864-00052182": "and this right", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00156-00052183-00052335": "fling across here and keep support on", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00157-00052336-00052719": "this side", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00158-00052720-00052999": "okay", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00159-00053000-00053182": "what is the um what errors do you get do", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00160-00053183-00053423": "you get any errors in the um in the", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00161-00053424-00053672": "console adam", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00162-00053673-00055663": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00163-00055664-00055863": "i'm thinking here is my next move but i", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00164-00055864-00056119": "would need to get", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00165-00056120-00056426": "up to this area here deathwish with the", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00166-00056427-00056759": "23-month twitch prime", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00167-00056760-00057423": "the man the myth the legend", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00168-00057424-00057654": "you're doing buddy welcome along", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00169-00057655-00058148": "thank you very much for the 23 months", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00170-00058149-00059119": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00171-00059120-00059326": "that was to be fair though i think that", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00172-00059327-00059535": "was like a lot of my experience when i", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00173-00059536-00059759": "first started it was like i would get so", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00174-00059760-00059871": "far", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00175-00059872-00060087": "and then something wouldn't work or i", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00176-00060088-00060223": "got a leak and i couldn't find the leak", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00177-00060224-00060366": "or i couldn't fix the leak and then it", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00178-00060367-00060591": "would just like ugh", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00179-00060591-00061303": "and i'd get frustrated", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00180-00061304-00062079": "so yeah i can i can relate", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00181-00062079-00062254": "i can't get back i think i can get back", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00182-00062255-00062541": "can i", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00183-00062541-00062991": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00184-00062991-00063166": "so i can't see all my chat let's see on", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00185-00063167-00063719": "my chat there we go", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00186-00063720-00063959": "you should you should be able to have", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00187-00063960-00064319": "the mod installed at the same time as um", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00188-00064320-00064704": "hammer and everything should compile", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00189-00064705-00065375": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00190-00065376-00065494": "oh i don't want to do that i want to", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00191-00065495-00065671": "pour some on that side so let's pretend", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00192-00065672-00065815": "i didn't shoot that ball and i shot that", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00193-00065816-00066478": "one instead", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00194-00066479-00066999": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00195-00067000-00067206": "so how on earth", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00196-00067207-00067463": "would i", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00197-00067464-00067879": "do this", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00198-00067880-00068887": "it's not the worst one though", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00199-00068888-00069199": "hmm", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00200-00069200-00069591": "why maybe need the funnel that we thinks", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00201-00069592-00070303": "i did see there was a funnel", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00202-00070304-00070887": "hello", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00203-00070888-00071367": "oh okay we could do something here", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00204-00071368-00071606": "oh not because i'll get into there can", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00205-00071607-00071775": "we", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00206-00071776-00072231": "for yikes", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00207-00072232-00072535": "yeah tophat waffles has a very good um", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00208-00072536-00072662": "his version", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00209-00072663-00072903": "his version two goes quite in depth as", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00210-00072904-00073135": "well", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00211-00073136-00073367": "so it's uh i can", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00212-00073368-00073543": "also recommend", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00213-00073544-00074287": "that one", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00214-00074288-00074406": "all right so i'm a little bit confused", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00215-00074407-00075008": "how would i", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00216-00075009-00075247": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00217-00075248-00075375": "oh okay", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00218-00075376-00075632": "um", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00219-00075633-00075862": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00220-00075863-00076511": "oh wait a second you're not telling me", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00221-00076512-00076743": "yo boulders what's going on how you", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00222-00076744-00077071": "doing welcome welcome", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00223-00077072-00077423": "hold on", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00224-00077424-00078311": "i need to check something here", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00225-00078312-00078666": "is it even possible to hit this", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00226-00078667-00079311": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00227-00079312-00079567": "are you oh okay that's all right", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00228-00079568-00079838": "i thought for a moment", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00229-00079839-00080023": "that was expecting me to like do parkour", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00230-00080024-00080238": "and jump across all of those", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00231-00080239-00080415": "that's all right but i think here", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00232-00080416-00080926": "actually what i need to do is", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00233-00080927-00081094": "i think that's what i need to do there", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00234-00081095-00081199": "so", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00235-00081200-00081519": "we need to actually use the laser first", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00236-00081520-00081615": "don't we", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00237-00081616-00081806": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00238-00081807-00082024": "so we need to work our way", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00239-00082025-00082215": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00240-00082216-00082503": "just go back and reset this a moment", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00241-00082504-00082767": "we need to work out a way", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00242-00082768-00082967": "to", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00243-00082968-00083332": "get a portal there and on the laser", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00244-00083333-00084105": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00245-00084106-00086303": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00246-00086304-00086463": "so", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00247-00086464-00087103": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00248-00087104-00087247": "and", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00249-00087248-00087782": "i don't see no way to do that", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00250-00087783-00088126": "yo mika what's going on", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00251-00088127-00088287": "welcome welcome", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00252-00088288-00089823": "well", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00253-00089824-00091513": "pepsi man comment", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00254-00091514-00091711": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00255-00091712-00091959": "so yeah anyone got any ideas as to how", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00256-00091960-00092215": "we're gonna cross this gap really really", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00257-00092216-00092487": "honestly i didn't see it and see how", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00258-00092488-00092999": "we do this holder's got an idea", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00259-00093000-00093215": "yeah no worries me are a little bit late", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00260-00093216-00093399": "getting ready to", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00261-00093400-00093687": "getting off tonight unfortunately", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00262-00093688-00093919": "just doing some bits and pieces", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00263-00093920-00094303": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00264-00094304-00094662": "oh hold on", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00265-00094663-00095167": "oh hold on", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00266-00095168-00095326": "ah", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00267-00095327-00095855": "okay okay hold on there's a second laser", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00268-00095856-00096631": "yeah i was thinking about that but i", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00269-00096632-00096838": "i was trying not to use", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00270-00096839-00098293": "something like that", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00271-00098294-00098935": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00272-00098936-00099705": "okay so what i didn't realize was", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00273-00099706-00100799": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00274-00100800-00101111": "oh it's not no hold on", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00275-00101112-00101847": "yeah okay so that does that right", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00276-00101848-00102247": "so why didn't this panel here", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00277-00102248-00102638": "stay before", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00278-00102639-00102839": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00279-00102840-00103463": "i don't know why that didn't stay", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00280-00103464-00103734": "i could solve all my problems", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00281-00103735-00103844": "if", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00282-00103845-00104780": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00283-00104781-00105207": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00284-00105208-00105334": "oh i know why", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00285-00105335-00105486": "i know why because when we did that", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00286-00105488-00105599": "before", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00287-00105600-00105983": "the cube went through the laser isn't it", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00288-00105983-00106163": "yes", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00289-00106164-00106927": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00290-00106928-00107399": "okay", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00291-00107400-00107615": "so", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00292-00107616-00107766": "can i put a pool there and get back", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00293-00107767-00108143": "across to here i guess is the question", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00294-00108144-00108878": "let's reload the save", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00295-00108879-00109175": "i know it's a bit late to the game", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00296-00109176-00109343": "no donna was on time i was just late", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00297-00109344-00109575": "science the streaming team spent", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00298-00109576-00109702": "how you doing everybody how are you well", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00299-00109703-00110327": "welcome along", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00300-00110328-00112231": "i'm running about half an hour late so", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00301-00112232-00113775": "all right so across to here", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00302-00113776-00114534": "and then", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00303-00114535-00114710": "somehow i'd want a portal in here", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00304-00114711-00114883": "wouldn't", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00305-00114883-00115831": "i and it still doesn't help", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00306-00115832-00116063": "just no other service intersects that is", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00307-00116064-00117023": "there", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00308-00117024-00117254": "um", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00309-00117255-00117431": "we've been playing for just under 20", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00310-00117432-00117727": "minutes", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00311-00117728-00118327": "streaming for 24 so", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00312-00118328-00118686": "oh there's music", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00313-00118688-00119295": "how can i put a poll there and get back", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00314-00119296-00119471": "that's that's the thing isn't it i need", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00315-00119472-00119647": "a portal there", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00316-00119648-00120278": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00317-00120279-00120471": "yeah portal there", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00318-00120472-00120719": "to get over to the other side", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00319-00120720-00121007": "because then i could set the laser up", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00320-00121008-00121183": "then move the port back to there the", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00321-00121183-00121358": "laser from there would still intersect", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00322-00121359-00122271": "and i could then still escape here", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00323-00122272-00122671": "but", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00324-00122672-00122988": "i can get in here", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00325-00122989-00123993": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00326-00123994-00124454": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00327-00124455-00124671": "it's one what i mean is if i get through", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00328-00124672-00125527": "here while having a portal there", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00329-00125528-00125867": "it's still not easy because", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00330-00125868-00126207": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00331-00126208-00127053": "that behaves okay maybe it's not as", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00332-00127054-00127390": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00333-00127391-00127543": "not possible then i guess i know it's", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00334-00127544-00127686": "not possible because that's why that's", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00335-00127688-00128269": "lowered slightly by one", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00336-00128270-00128695": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00337-00128696-00128878": "there's so much going on here not so", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00338-00128879-00129295": "spooky skeletons here what's going on", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00339-00129296-00129731": "hope you're well", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00340-00129732-00130847": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00341-00130848-00131054": "i'm not seeing though how to um get the", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00342-00131055-00131239": "laser", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00343-00131240-00131995": "and get back through", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00344-00131996-00132801": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00345-00132802-00134193": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00346-00134194-00135031": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00347-00135032-00135311": "yo nerdlin with the four months", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00348-00135312-00135535": "which prime thank you very much buddy", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00349-00135536-00135831": "really do appreciate it welcome back", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00350-00135832-00136390": "absolute legend", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00351-00136391-00136647": "yeah well i i remember from", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00352-00136648-00137039": "when i played aim at him that um", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00353-00137040-00137231": "we had the same thing also miss paul", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00354-00137232-00137447": "told us", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00355-00137448-00138007": "hydrate sorry about that", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00356-00138008-00138183": "yeah so when i played i remember when i", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00357-00138184-00138399": "played um", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00358-00138400-00138551": "aim", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00359-00138552-00138831": "that", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00360-00138832-00138966": "in order to", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00361-00138967-00139183": "after like a certain amount of redirects", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00362-00139184-00139487": "it wouldn't um", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00363-00139488-00140151": "it wouldn't let you do it anymore", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00364-00140152-00140311": "but that was really weird because i", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00365-00140312-00140590": "wasn't going through", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00366-00140591-00140719": "if i remember rightly the way i got", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00367-00140720-00140902": "everything set up i wasn't really going", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00368-00140903-00141054": "through any", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00369-00141055-00141263": "um", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00370-00141264-00142302": "in like glass or anything", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00371-00142303-00142454": "i mean i really hope that this isn't", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00372-00142455-00142639": "like", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00373-00142640-00142966": "portal standing and", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00374-00142967-00143102": "little bits and pieces because that", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00375-00143103-00143423": "would not be uh", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00376-00143424-00143823": "that would not be my idea of fun", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00377-00143824-00143975": "but i'm not seeing any other way to do", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00378-00143976-00144110": "this", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00379-00144111-00145111": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00380-00145112-00145284": "and i'm rubbish at paul standing", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00381-00145285-00145766": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00382-00145767-00146111": "what's up mika", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00383-00146112-00146295": "thanks for stopping by and saying hi as", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00384-00146296-00146585": "always appreciate it", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00385-00146586-00148102": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00386-00148103-00148287": "oh you can well you can do it if you're", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00387-00148288-00148454": "a speedrunner but", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00388-00148455-00148705": "i ain't no speedrunner", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00389-00148706-00149502": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00390-00149503-00149775": "um", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00391-00149776-00149943": "to be honest i don't actually know the", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00392-00149944-00150214": "answer to that question", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00393-00150215-00150433": "um", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00394-00150434-00150647": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00395-00150648-00150790": "i've actually taken quite a bit of a", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00396-00150791-00151111": "back seat from it to be fair", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00397-00151112-00151278": "um as far as i'm aware though everything", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00398-00151279-00151543": "is still going um quite nicely mr fab's", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00399-00151544-00153654": "here what's going on welcome welcome", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00400-00153655-00154765": "i'm like completely lost for this", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00401-00154766-00156319": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00402-00156320-00156551": "because", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00403-00156552-00156711": "i need the laser to activate this to", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00404-00156712-00156947": "give me the laser", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00405-00156948-00157278": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00406-00157279-00157495": "so if that's not my next move", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00407-00157496-00157623": "i don't know what it is because surely i", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00408-00157624-00158183": "do this", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00409-00158184-00158351": "and then i need to get back over here", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00410-00158352-00158590": "somehow", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00411-00158591-00158919": "because then i would need to take this", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00412-00158920-00159007": "with", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00413-00159008-00159207": "this", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00414-00159208-00159447": "then i can go over here and use the cube", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00415-00159448-00159671": "like sorry use the funnel with the cube", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00416-00159672-00159823": "up there to open this and bring the", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00417-00159824-00160454": "funnel out to here", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00418-00160455-00160766": "and then i think the end move would be", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00419-00160767-00161790": "i follow myself across there", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00420-00161791-00163719": "so", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00421-00163720-00163847": "i don't know where i'd go from there", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00422-00163848-00164126": "actually", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00423-00164127-00164454": "have this", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00424-00164455-00164759": "that would open up", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00425-00164760-00165031": "we could then", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00426-00165032-00165366": "pull ourselves across here", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00427-00165367-00165551": "with the queue we'd have the cube in our", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00428-00165552-00165719": "hands we'd have to put the cube there to", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00429-00165720-00166822": "get across to here", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00430-00166823-00167183": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00431-00167184-00167473": "i wanted to keep all their respawns", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00432-00167474-00168207": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00433-00168208-00168359": "oh", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00434-00168360-00168638": "well it's not even uh", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00435-00168639-00168926": "jeez", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00436-00168927-00169687": "yeah um i mean", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00437-00169688-00172302": "so", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00438-00172303-00172559": "then interestingly", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00439-00172560-00172743": "we get up to here and we fling over to", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00440-00172744-00173023": "here", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00441-00173024-00173190": "here a funnel", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00442-00173191-00173543": "that one there", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00443-00173544-00173695": "so it's just this move with the laser", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00444-00173696-00174214": "that i i don't", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00445-00174215-00174559": "understand", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00446-00174560-00175663": "at the minute", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00447-00175664-00175935": "it'll be back though coco don't worry", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00448-00175936-00176102": "well i say don't worry", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00449-00176103-00177831": "uh but yeah no it will be back", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00450-00177832-00177951": "maybe", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00451-00177952-00178214": "i don't get the laser maybe i", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00452-00178215-00178414": "oh no i can't get the funnel i i need", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00453-00178415-00178919": "the um", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00454-00178920-00179087": "i need the laser here before the funnel", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00455-00179088-00179271": "because with these panels all turn up", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00456-00179272-00179359": "and", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00457-00179360-00179775": "go across there don't they so", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00458-00179776-00180419": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00459-00180420-00182887": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00460-00182888-00183311": "is there a way that i could break", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00461-00183312-00183743": "the laser", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00462-00183744-00183917": "with the cube", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00463-00183918-00184765": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00464-00184766-00185711": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00465-00185712-00185895": "so", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00466-00185896-00186607": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00467-00186608-00186908": "all right what if then we did", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00468-00186909-00187543": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00469-00187544-00187711": "oh wait discord", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00470-00187712-00187999": "what you doing i tell you to", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00471-00188000-00189650": "pop up", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00472-00189651-00190311": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00473-00190312-00190463": "the thing is though if i do this and", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00474-00190464-00190814": "block the laser i can't respawn the cube", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00475-00190815-00191366": "so that's not the answer is it", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00476-00191367-00191943": "let's say", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00477-00191944-00192238": "unless it's not in a um", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00478-00192239-00192983": "um", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00479-00192984-00194095": "that works", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00480-00194096-00194311": "i still got uh", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00481-00194312-00194431": "oh no", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00482-00194432-00194543": "i got", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00483-00194544-00194687": "something else i could have made put on", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00484-00194688-00194911": "but it's fine", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00485-00194912-00195414": "all right so um", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00486-00195415-00195719": "um i'm i'm taking i'm genuinely taking", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00487-00195720-00195878": "ideas now", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00488-00195879-00196111": "and suggestions", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00489-00196112-00196399": "because", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00490-00196400-00196543": "i've got a clue", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00491-00196544-00197199": "what i'm going to be doing here", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00492-00197200-00198550": "link's never been banned in chat coco", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00493-00198551-00199990": "do", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00494-00199991-00200799": "foreign", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00495-00200800-00202887": "yeah that blocks the cube there", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00496-00202888-00203092": "one hour cat jams", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00497-00203093-00203783": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00498-00203784-00204027": "wow", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00499-00204028-00205085": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00500-00205086-00206638": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00501-00206639-00206798": "all right so", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00502-00206800-00207023": "come on guys help me out here i need", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00503-00207023-00207382": "some help", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00504-00207383-00207614": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00505-00207615-00208373": "down", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00506-00208375-00209814": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00507-00209815-00210719": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00508-00210719-00210975": "okay", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00509-00210976-00211158": "laser seems to be like the hardest bit i", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00510-00211159-00211791": "guess", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00511-00211792-00213839": "so", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00512-00213840-00215606": "foreign", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00513-00215607-00216342": "conductive plate the key", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00514-00216344-00216510": "now how the conductive plate would be", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00515-00216511-00216703": "the key though because again because", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00516-00216704-00216823": "this is like", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00517-00216823-00217186": "blocked off", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00518-00217187-00217623": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00519-00217623-00218436": "we can't go back", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00520-00218437-00220006": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00521-00220007-00221271": "that is a very good question", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00522-00221271-00221631": "kind of insinuates", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00523-00221632-00221689": "hold on", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00524-00221690-00222582": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00525-00222583-00222855": "okay hold on a moment", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00526-00222856-00223039": "let me do", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00527-00223040-00224119": "um", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00528-00224121-00224310": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00529-00224311-00224479": "okay we're gonna need to do this again", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00530-00224480-00224631": "now let's set this up again so let's get", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00531-00224632-00225734": "across here again with the faith plate", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00532-00225735-00228303": "now", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00533-00228304-00228575": "okay", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00534-00228576-00229984": "i might see something here", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00535-00229985-00231492": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00536-00231494-00231742": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00537-00231744-00231951": "uh i'm just trying to think how could i", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00538-00231952-00232558": "block", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00539-00232559-00232751": "i need to block the laser temporarily", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00540-00232752-00233367": "don't i", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00541-00233367-00233958": "the conductive plate doesn't intersect", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00542-00233959-00234119": "any of the", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00543-00234119-00234479": "um", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00544-00234480-00234767": "surfaces of the myth does that", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00545-00234767-00235703": "okay hold on hold on i've got an idea", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00546-00235704-00235879": "all right", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00547-00235880-00236239": "that's it nailed it", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00548-00236240-00236310": "we", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00549-00236311-00236598": "nailed it", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00550-00236600-00236987": "kind of", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00551-00236988-00237910": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00552-00237911-00238198": "so now that's that that's bootstrap", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00553-00238200-00238427": "there", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00554-00238428-00238958": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00555-00238959-00239198": "so now we can do", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00556-00239200-00239375": "this", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00557-00239376-00239606": "you don't need to worry about that over", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00558-00239607-00242182": "there anymore", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00559-00242183-00243030": "then", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00560-00243031-00243263": "okay", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00561-00243264-00243455": "we have the laser", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00562-00243456-00243734": "lead ore", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00563-00243735-00243975": "now we can start making other stuff", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00564-00243976-00244263": "happen i think", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00565-00244264-00245142": "so let's go over to here", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00566-00245144-00245487": "and then we want to drop this cube", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00567-00245488-00245598": "yeah", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00568-00245600-00245775": "that's what we did in the setup wasn't", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00569-00245776-00245940": "in the previous stuff", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00570-00245941-00246110": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00571-00246111-00246287": "and", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00572-00246288-00246687": "portal there", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00573-00246688-00248575": "bottle there", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00574-00248576-00250382": "now we have the funnel", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00575-00250383-00251227": "i'm loving this jam", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00576-00251228-00251782": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00577-00251783-00252110": "okay somebody do this we do this", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00578-00252111-00254375": "this gets us our cube back", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00579-00254376-00254606": "so now all i've got to think about is", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00580-00254607-00254967": "how do i how do i", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00581-00254967-00255446": "cause this cube to be respawned", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00582-00255448-00255927": "first and foremost does it also respond", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00583-00255928-00256087": "yes it does", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00584-00256088-00257030": "excellent", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00585-00257031-00258596": "so", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00586-00258598-00258806": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00587-00258807-00258934": "i mean i've got to get through the other", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00588-00258935-00260080": "side right so", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00589-00260081-00260542": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00590-00260544-00260703": "seems like a pretty safe thing to do at", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00591-00260704-00261327": "the minute", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00592-00261328-00261815": "this is where we got two before", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00593-00261816-00263751": "oh hold on", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00594-00263752-00264609": "okay i wonder if", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00595-00264610-00265479": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00596-00265480-00265630": "uh", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00597-00265631-00265910": "yikes", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00598-00265911-00266110": "i have an idea though", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00599-00266111-00266527": "you have an idea", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00600-00266528-00266630": "because", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00601-00266631-00266847": "not only do we need to", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00602-00266848-00267127": "um", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00603-00267128-00267375": "not only do we need to think about how", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00604-00267376-00267575": "we reform a queue we also need to think", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00605-00267576-00267767": "about keeping a portal over this side as", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00606-00267768-00267975": "well", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00607-00267976-00268206": "to be able to get back", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00608-00268207-00268295": "uh", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00609-00268296-00268430": "to use that panel at the top of the", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00610-00268431-00268671": "angle panel right", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00611-00268672-00269023": "so", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00612-00269024-00272799": "so bad", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00613-00272800-00273206": "all right i need to", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00614-00273207-00274119": "on my technique here", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00615-00274120-00274319": "probably also help if i could actually", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00616-00274320-00274495": "um", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00617-00274496-00274663": "it's just going to be a lot easier if i", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00618-00274664-00274751": "just", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00619-00274752-00275079": "reload my save", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00620-00275080-00275343": "rather than trying to um do this okay so", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00621-00275344-00275527": "what i actually need to do here", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00622-00275528-00275671": "is when it's above there i need to shoot", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00623-00275672-00275879": "my portal to there", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00624-00275880-00276039": "and i'll hold it in place above the", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00625-00276040-00278063": "faith plate i believe", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00626-00278064-00278175": "there we go", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00627-00278176-00278303": "so that holds that in place over the", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00628-00278304-00278606": "faceplate", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00629-00278607-00278934": "then what i think i need to do is", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00630-00278935-00279171": "this", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00631-00279172-00279910": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00632-00279911-00280063": "cube spawns", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00633-00280064-00280479": "that his laser sends me up here", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00634-00280480-00281503": "and then we fling to victory", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00635-00281504-00281743": "all righty then", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00636-00281744-00281991": "all right so yeah that laser move was um", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00637-00281992-00282215": "if that was intended the laser move was", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00638-00282216-00282399": "actually pretty pretty tricky and pretty", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00639-00282400-00282630": "well hidden that was probably like the", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00640-00282631-00282830": "the hardest part of the map", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00641-00282831-00283047": "i would say", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00642-00283048-00283263": "um", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00643-00283264-00283495": "sorry cat pajamas um yeah finding that", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00644-00283496-00283743": "like laser move was was pretty tricky um", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00645-00283744-00283871": "the only thing i didn't like about that", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00646-00283872-00284087": "was like the that that final bit towards", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00647-00284088-00284295": "the end where we're pushing the cube um", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00648-00284296-00284527": "towards the funnel", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00649-00284528-00284687": "um some better visibility would be there", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00650-00284688-00284863": "maybe like a weekly screen or something", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00651-00284864-00285030": "would have been um", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00652-00285031-00285230": "nice to have um", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00653-00285231-00285382": "to give us better visibility of when", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00654-00285383-00285582": "we're actually over where we need to be", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00655-00285583-00285727": "but other than that", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00656-00285728-00286030": "pretty nice pretty nice pretty nice okay", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00657-00286031-00286191": "now it's time for stream killer himself", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00658-00286192-00286791": "seven silhouette with terrapin", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00659-00286792-00287951": "just whack our music back up again", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00660-00287952-00288215": "let's purify all that moon moon", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00661-00288216-00288534": "dust", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00662-00288535-00288767": "all right features the use of the on off", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00663-00288768-00288934": "button from b mod i quite like this", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00664-00288935-00289103": "concept so it should be good uh while", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00665-00289104-00289223": "the button is active player machines", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00666-00289224-00289334": "programs normal when the button is not", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00667-00289335-00289430": "active players not have the ability to", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00668-00289431-00289575": "fire portals and fizzle will not remove", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00669-00289576-00289727": "bottles i'm including intro runes", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00670-00289728-00289854": "getting acquainted with it in case", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00671-00289855-00290006": "someone's first encounter tried to play", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00672-00290007-00290143": "with shadows in this about apologies to", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00673-00290144-00290319": "dark in some areas but it should be a", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00674-00290320-00290510": "nice visual effect the puzzle is rather", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00675-00290511-00290654": "easy overall but i wanted to try using", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00676-00290655-00290887": "this type of once maybe i'll try more", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00677-00290888-00291023": "complicated balls within this in the", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00678-00291024-00291254": "future difficulty is one to three out of", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00679-00291255-00291823": "ten compared to their other maps", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00680-00291824-00293134": "all right then", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00681-00293135-00293663": "okay so this is our intro room", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00682-00293664-00293991": "and", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00683-00293992-00294309": "the concept here", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00684-00294310-00294687": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00685-00294688-00294903": "is the yellow buttons", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00686-00294904-00295103": "and the yellow buttons are cube i think", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00687-00295104-00295295": "yep we got a button glide cube as well", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00688-00295296-00295482": "as", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00689-00295483-00295710": "ourselves so when we stand on here", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00690-00295711-00295903": "ourselves", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00691-00295904-00296103": "we get to keep the uh sorry we'll place", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00692-00296104-00296351": "the button on there ourselves we get to", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00693-00296352-00296558": "keep the portal", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00694-00296559-00296767": "for ourselves so", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00695-00296768-00296958": "click save", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00696-00296959-00297134": "and away we go again", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00697-00297135-00297423": "with um", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00698-00297424-00299319": "some more goodness here so let's um", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00699-00299320-00299447": "the difference", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00700-00299448-00299663": "the the actual difference though atom is", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00701-00299664-00299910": "more a case that the reason i class", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00702-00299911-00300063": "seven silhouette as a bit of a stream", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00703-00300064-00300151": "killer", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00704-00300152-00300271": "is", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00705-00300272-00300519": "the the two maps where we actually like", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00706-00300520-00300775": "pretty much died playing", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00707-00300776-00301030": "um", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00708-00301031-00301423": "both of them were kind of", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00709-00301424-00301582": "how do i put it", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00710-00301583-00301903": "both of them were", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00711-00301904-00302254": "maps where there wasn't really a lot to", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00712-00302255-00303103": "try", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00713-00303104-00303839": "if that makes sense", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00714-00303840-00304191": "all right so i'm gonna go across here", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00715-00304192-00304303": "and", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00716-00304304-00304710": "then what do we need to do", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00717-00304711-00305743": "this is interesting", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00718-00305744-00305903": "that's what we need to do but we need to", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00719-00305904-00306143": "be across there now", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00720-00306144-00306551": "to be over here don't we", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00721-00306552-00306727": "we don't see this from over here so we", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00722-00306728-00306895": "need to leave the cube in position for a", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00723-00306896-00309895": "little bit longer i believe", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00724-00309896-00310175": "no no no no", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00725-00310176-00310399": "it's more a case that i just like hit a", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00726-00310400-00310623": "complete and not a roadblock", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00727-00310624-00310782": "with um", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00728-00310783-00310919": "seven silhouettes maps more than", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00729-00310920-00311871": "anything", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00730-00311872-00312247": "okay so we do this we do this now", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00731-00312248-00312567": "oh of course clever", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00732-00312568-00312910": "very clever", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00733-00312911-00313582": "roll that into there", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00734-00313583-00313799": "and we stand on here that should drop on", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00735-00313800-00314847": "the button", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00736-00314848-00315263": "oh it could work", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00737-00315264-00315391": "it could work we'd have to be like", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00738-00315392-00315567": "extremely quick though wouldn't we i", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00739-00315568-00315863": "don't know if that's", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00740-00315864-00316279": "the right thing", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00741-00316280-00316463": "we only need a split second to file the", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00742-00316464-00316695": "portal", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00743-00316696-00317071": "so it might work", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00744-00317072-00317279": "i stayed that time", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00745-00317280-00317591": "oh yeah there we go", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00746-00317592-00317854": "here we go indeed harry not completely", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00747-00317855-00318910": "bad very not completely bad indeed", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00748-00318911-00319543": "all right cool stuff", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00749-00319544-00319727": "we've got", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00750-00319728-00319887": "what's that", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00751-00319888-00320134": "gel solitaire", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00752-00320135-00320358": "updated", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00753-00320359-00320743": "by", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00754-00320744-00321030": "yeah that person i apologize but i'm not", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00755-00321031-00321263": "going to try and butcher that name", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00756-00321264-00321430": "my attempt to make an elegant pure", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00757-00321431-00321687": "logical puzzle using conversion java", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00758-00321688-00321879": "puzzle is almost like a board game hence", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00759-00321880-00322134": "the name gel solitaire", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00760-00322135-00322367": "no ninja skills are required hard i", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00761-00322368-00322758": "think but you be the judge", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00762-00322759-00323167": "um", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00763-00323168-00323287": "yeah that's interesting squash", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00764-00323288-00323447": "intentional bugs and nightmares put away", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00765-00323448-00323575": "if you're using", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00766-00323576-00323734": "all three gels and conversion gel", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00767-00323735-00323943": "especially then yeah it's going to be an", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00768-00323944-00324334": "absolute pain", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00769-00324335-00325087": "um", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00770-00325088-00325358": "i would um", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00771-00325359-00325567": "if if i had to give out like some advice", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00772-00325568-00325823": "just like of how i've been", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00773-00325824-00326063": "my my whole sort of six year", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00774-00326064-00326247": "process of trying to make something in", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00775-00326248-00326503": "hammer has gone", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00776-00326504-00326599": "um", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00777-00326600-00326975": "my kind of advice would be", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00778-00326976-00327287": "to", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00779-00327288-00327399": "play", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00780-00327400-00327495": "sorry", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00781-00327496-00327727": "just try and work on something really", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00782-00327728-00328871": "small for a star", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00783-00328872-00329039": "hence why at the minute it's not really", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00784-00329040-00329287": "much of a puzzle", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00785-00329288-00329487": "but", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00786-00329488-00329863": "i am um", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00787-00329864-00330071": "i'm literally like working on and doing", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00788-00330072-00330287": "my introduction room for", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00789-00330288-00331999": "referral", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00790-00332000-00332743": "you guys are on conversion gel here", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00791-00332744-00334503": "epic fail", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00792-00334504-00336143": "okay", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00793-00336144-00336327": "what even is the exit criteria i guess i", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00794-00336328-00336599": "need white gel", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00795-00336600-00337087": "white gel on there", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00796-00337088-00337287": "i guess before i can do any white giant", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00797-00337288-00337391": "i need", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00798-00337392-00337510": "blue", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00799-00337511-00337663": "actually now we can get across here now", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00800-00337664-00337830": "can't we", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00801-00337831-00337951": "well", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00802-00337952-00338678": "yeah", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00803-00338679-00338910": "okay", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00804-00338911-00339519": "then here i think we're gonna want", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00805-00339520-00340054": "bounce gel on here", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00806-00340055-00340551": "so that then we can", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00807-00340552-00340727": "maybe across there now we can take white", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00808-00340728-00342751": "gel with us", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00809-00342752-00344767": "oh what did i do that for", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00810-00344768-00345071": "knox becoming a what now", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00811-00345072-00345454": "all lies don't believe don't believe it", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00812-00345455-00346703": "believe it", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00813-00346704-00349071": "that's interesting isn't it", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00814-00349072-00349958": "all right so", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00815-00349959-00350606": "not quite as clear-cut as that has it", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00816-00350607-00352047": "unfortunately", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00817-00352048-00352263": "possible too that's all i don't know if", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00818-00352264-00352575": "it's possible to get joe down there", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00819-00352576-00355854": "um", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00820-00355855-00356015": "all right so how we're gonna do this", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00821-00356016-00356623": "let's think we need to", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00822-00356624-00356823": "leave gel on that back side of this", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00823-00356824-00357327": "panel", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00824-00357328-00357599": "but we also need", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00825-00357600-00358415": "to be able to jump over here don't we", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00826-00358416-00358623": "do that we can then place a portal on", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00827-00358624-00360134": "here", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00828-00360135-00360871": "we almost kind of want this to be", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00829-00360872-00362551": "we kind of want it to be", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00830-00362552-00362967": "we could do this now", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00831-00362968-00364310": "this", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00832-00364311-00364503": "we kind of need like this to be blue and", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00833-00364504-00364734": "white", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00834-00364735-00364991": "i know that's not really", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00835-00364992-00368782": "possible", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00836-00368783-00368910": "yeah um", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00837-00368911-00369103": "like i said adam from speaking from", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00838-00369104-00369287": "personal experience i just think like", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00839-00369288-00369543": "try and pick something possibly small to", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00840-00369544-00369903": "start with", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00841-00369904-00371006": "as i was saying", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00842-00371007-00373854": "don't get me gel did it", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00843-00373855-00374775": "let's go in here down here do this again", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00844-00374776-00375254": "but then", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00845-00375255-00375447": "that doesn't work because we need to", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00846-00375448-00377887": "have bounce gel here don't we", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00847-00377888-00379078": "oh i wonder actually", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00848-00379079-00379454": "next", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00849-00379455-00382047": "ah", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00850-00382048-00382743": "what do we get back", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00851-00382744-00383319": "unless", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00852-00383320-00383878": "we do something like", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00853-00383879-00384582": "that to paint it", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00854-00384583-00384887": "okay but we need", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00855-00384888-00385087": "okay that could work", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00856-00385088-00385343": "okay this could work potentially so", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00857-00385344-00385430": "let's", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00858-00385431-00385615": "um", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00859-00385616-00386727": "we do this", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00860-00386728-00387063": "i'll take this", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00861-00387064-00387295": "first", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00862-00387296-00387582": "so here we will actually gel", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00863-00387583-00387871": "that", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00864-00387872-00389282": "then we'll take the gel", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00865-00389283-00389695": "back don't think that will work", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00866-00389696-00392791": "i can't see where i am", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00867-00392792-00393767": "oh", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00868-00393768-00397430": "yeah the white stuff is not good", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00869-00397431-00398078": "ah you know what that is it", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00870-00398079-00398647": "no it's not", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00871-00398648-00398830": "all we need hold on", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00872-00398831-00399102": "um", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00873-00399103-00399615": "could be", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00874-00399616-00402551": "toasty", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00875-00402552-00402751": "uh for this to work we would need two", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00876-00402752-00405158": "floor panels", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00877-00405159-00406415": "because we haven't got time", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00878-00406416-00408287": "oh", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00879-00408288-00408663": "all right i need to", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00880-00408664-00409295": "i need to go back", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00881-00409296-00409926": "all right gel this up", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00882-00409927-00410439": "back over here", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00883-00410439-00410574": "make sense to leave this one blue", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00884-00410575-00412503": "actually", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00885-00412504-00412622": "you know what i would have made sense to", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00886-00412623-00412830": "leave that one i can't leave that one", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00887-00412831-00413718": "blue because", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00888-00413719-00414110": "see i need", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00889-00414112-00414287": "i feel like i need two floor portals of", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00890-00414288-00416622": "blue", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00891-00416623-00417774": "so", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00892-00417775-00417918": "do you know our death wish i've looked", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00893-00417919-00418078": "at this the whole the whole way through", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00894-00418079-00418310": "this", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00895-00418312-00418487": "and i've actually just written it off", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00896-00418488-00418630": "completely because i'm thinking there's", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00897-00418631-00418982": "no way back there but there is", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00898-00418983-00419631": "totally is a way back there", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00899-00419632-00421055": "okay", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00900-00421056-00421447": "thank you very much not", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00901-00421447-00424255": "today", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00902-00424256-00424643": "all right so we do that we do that", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00903-00424643-00425310": "and then what we can go across to here", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00904-00425312-00427303": "we're gonna have to jump across here", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00905-00427304-00429239": "this is the point where", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00906-00429239-00429422": "i kind of feel like going across here i", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00907-00429423-00433110": "would then want to have that there", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00908-00433112-00433279": "because this is all well and good but", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00909-00433280-00433575": "without", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00910-00433576-00433735": "that now being across here doesn't", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00911-00433735-00434079": "really help me does it", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00912-00434080-00435095": "be honest", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00913-00435096-00435255": "and once it were like jumping off an", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00914-00435256-00435375": "angle panel", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00915-00435376-00438183": "and gel in this game", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00916-00438184-00438670": "what's the challenge hold the gel", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00917-00438671-00438759": "pull down there", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00918-00438760-00438975": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00919-00438976-00442470": "one more", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00920-00442471-00442663": "jump up there", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00921-00442664-00443407": "they can't do anything from that", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00922-00443408-00443543": "what can i do differently with this", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00923-00443543-00443703": "panel though having this one here what", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00924-00443704-00446887": "can we do think think", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00925-00446888-00448791": "go directly to there to there", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00926-00448792-00449966": "uh", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00927-00449967-00450110": "jumping through there though lucious", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00928-00450112-00451270": "portal", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00929-00451271-00451583": "i could switch that back to the blue but", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00930-00451584-00451727": "then", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00931-00451728-00451918": "i don't really know that does me a lot", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00932-00451919-00453663": "of good", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00933-00453664-00453918": "which is the key for the map is to", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00934-00453919-00454047": "paint the backs", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00935-00454047-00458766": "back to the panels isn't it", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00936-00458767-00460455": "it's not really helping me", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00937-00460456-00464047": "yes", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00938-00464047-00465007": "yikes", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00939-00465008-00466847": "sure okay", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00940-00466847-00467022": "you see what we'd want here is you'd", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00941-00467023-00469110": "want this jump across again", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00942-00469112-00472895": "in circles not getting anywhere", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00943-00472896-00473935": "if we were to use this panel here", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00944-00473935-00474159": "we have to have that", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00945-00474160-00475247": "to get across to here", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00946-00475247-00475463": "how long does gel sit there before it", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00947-00475464-00475766": "gets killed", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00948-00475767-00476159": "um", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00949-00476160-00478863": "not long enough", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00950-00478864-00479039": "see that's all right but then there's no", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00951-00479039-00485366": "way back is there", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00952-00485367-00485575": "um from wrong team spent but isn't it", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00953-00485576-00485783": "something like after so much", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00954-00485784-00485999": "gel is on the map it stops coming out of", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00955-00486000-00486287": "the pipes", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00956-00486288-00493855": "in some cases or", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00957-00493856-00494095": "okay let me uh", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00958-00494096-00498279": "let me do this then just to demonstrate", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00959-00498280-00500414": "okay", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00960-00500415-00502207": "this is interesting", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00961-00502208-00509543": "so", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00962-00509543-00510318": "that seems", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00963-00510319-00510487": "it seems like it would work but it would", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00964-00510488-00510751": "be like a real", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00965-00510752-00510943": "brain perfect kind of", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00966-00510943-00511062": "thing to do", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00967-00511063-00514095": "so", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00968-00514096-00514335": "i'll reload that because um", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00969-00514335-00514495": "i've got joe in the right place actually", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00970-00514496-00516422": "another hydrate holders", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00971-00516423-00517407": "okay", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00972-00517408-00517535": "so the", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00973-00517535-00520510": "the potential good thing about this", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00974-00520512-00520935": "i can't get back that's the", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00975-00520935-00521455": "that's the issue here", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00976-00521456-00521775": "i'm sure i'm like miss i'm i'm pretty", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00977-00521776-00522327": "i know i'm missing one little detail", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00978-00522328-00526127": "one tiny little detail", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00979-00526128-00526318": "i know it's that one right there death", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00980-00526319-00526447": "that one should", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00981-00526448-00528013": "it doesn't", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00982-00528014-00528518": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00983-00528519-00528855": "so i can put that there", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00984-00528856-00532614": "then i can go back to mid", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00985-00532615-00532879": "but i don't see how that's beneficial", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00986-00532880-00533231": "because now i can't move anywhere but", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00987-00533232-00537839": "center", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00988-00537840-00538439": "with this like this though", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00989-00538440-00540135": "i can't", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00990-00540136-00540318": "with that like that i can't get back", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00991-00540319-00548847": "anywhere else permit", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00992-00548848-00549143": "all right so let me come on", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00993-00549144-00549447": "the only logical thing i can see to do", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00994-00549448-00550270": "is to go backwards around all the panels", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00995-00550271-00550622": "so we start off with this one", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00996-00550623-00550943": "conversion gel", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00997-00550944-00551231": "then we go to here", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00998-00551232-00551683": "you can still access this one", "JfzaPjpom2Q-00999-00551684-00552911": "from there at the minute", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01000-00552912-00554703": "so then what do we do", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01001-00554704-00556343": "go back for white gel", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01002-00556344-00557062": "they're still here", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01003-00557063-00557303": "from here once we get gel on there we'd", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01004-00557304-00557495": "have to go to there", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01005-00557496-00558455": "would we", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01006-00558456-00558983": "alright so let's do this panel next", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01007-00558984-00559279": "then we go to here", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01008-00559280-00559470": "i don't see the point actually doing", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01009-00559471-00559735": "that one there though because now it's", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01010-00559736-00562414": "we don't have anything to do on that one", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01011-00562415-00563270": "so now we could do", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01012-00563271-00564087": "this one", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01013-00564088-00566583": "okay", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01014-00566584-00566935": "then we could do", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01015-00566936-00567662": "what", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01016-00567663-00568975": "could do some juggling", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01017-00568976-00569927": "but from here we're stuck aren't we", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01018-00569928-00570591": "i think a better position", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01019-00570592-00570799": "f6 here i think an f6 would be better", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01020-00570800-00578343": "here", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01021-00578344-00579007": "whoops", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01022-00579008-00579135": "what", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01023-00579136-00585183": "this panel though", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01024-00585184-00585591": "what do we do from here", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01025-00585592-00590087": "what can we do from here", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01026-00590088-00591566": "i guess not that", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01027-00591567-00591751": "oh", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01028-00591752-00592575": "no maybe that is the right thing to do", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01029-00592576-00597351": "then we need the white gel but", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01030-00597352-00597535": "that was a", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01031-00597536-00597951": "that was a big rip", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01032-00597952-00598110": "that's what you're saying exit one back", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01033-00598111-00599283": "on", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01034-00599284-00599543": "blue and why i want that back on blue", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01035-00599544-00602127": "though", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01036-00602128-00602439": "go to the entrance side", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01037-00602440-00605695": "so i'm gonna need to do that blue then", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01038-00605696-00605951": "ah wrong portal", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01039-00605952-00606247": "all right maybe okay maybe this is", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01040-00606248-00606407": "what we need to do maybe we need to have", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01041-00606408-00607495": "both the gels at the same time", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01042-00607496-00607662": "maybe this is the key i just need to be", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01043-00607663-00608055": "very careful and think about", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01044-00608056-00608535": "how i'm going to", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01045-00608536-00608855": "do things and stuff", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01046-00608856-00609047": "let's not forget the stuff and things so", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01047-00609048-00609222": "that instead of that that would be this", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01048-00609223-00610007": "one", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01049-00610008-00610910": "then i would go to there", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01050-00610911-00611031": "yo", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01051-00611032-00611383": "rectorox", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01052-00611384-00612270": "how's it going", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01053-00612271-00613222": "happy thursday dude", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01054-00613223-00615951": "happy thursday", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01055-00615952-00619791": "yikes wanna do that", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01056-00619792-00620159": "that's a really good puzzle but man", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01057-00620160-00620527": "do i need death wish to uh", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01058-00620528-00620783": "hold my hand there jeez", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01059-00620784-00620999": "yeah that was it's one of those puzzles", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01060-00621000-00621183": "over there and i really i really like it", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01061-00621184-00621287": "because", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01062-00621288-00621422": "there is", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01063-00621423-00621647": "there are so few", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01064-00621648-00621910": "surfaces and so few elements to interact", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01065-00621911-00622095": "with the actual like difficulty of the", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01066-00622096-00622247": "puzzle is like", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01067-00622248-00622439": "crazy", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01068-00622440-00622662": "clear declares there", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01069-00622663-00622814": "but no that was really cool that was a", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01070-00622815-00622943": "good puzzle", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01071-00622944-00623231": "even if there was sort of like", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01072-00623232-00623407": "pretty much had to uh spell it out for", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01073-00623408-00623503": "me", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01074-00623504-00623735": "awesome stuff i'm good thanks richter", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01075-00623736-00623966": "very good thank you indeed i don't think", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01076-00623967-00624118": "this is a map we should be getting into", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01077-00624119-00624231": "tonight", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01078-00624232-00624543": "um because", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01079-00624544-00624662": "yeah", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01080-00624663-00624999": "i think this could be quite a difficult", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01081-00625000-00625143": "map", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01082-00625144-00625303": "it's layers", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01083-00625304-00625647": "of cognition from narcodes", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01084-00625648-00625855": "yeah hard map for experienced players so", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01085-00625856-00625943": "uh", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01086-00625944-00626079": "yeah", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01087-00626080-00627262": "looks like we're doing this one tomorrow", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01088-00627263-00627518": "oh geez um", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01089-00627519-00627683": "what's this what's this", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01090-00627684-00627991": "[Music]", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01091-00627992-00628455": "oh that's nice", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01092-00628456-00628662": "nice little uh", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01093-00628663-00628791": "chart i'll tell you what all of the", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01094-00628792-00629007": "different bits pieces do so yeah um", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01095-00629008-00629151": "let's leave it there tonight guys i know", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01096-00629152-00629366": "it was a bit late starting so um didn't", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01097-00629367-00629543": "get as many maps in as would like but", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01098-00629544-00629662": "yeah", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01099-00629663-00629918": "we'll jump into that one tomorrow with a", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01100-00629919-00630103": "fresh uh head", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01101-00630104-00630391": "um given that it's uh says that it's a", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01102-00630392-00630551": "hard map but uh thanks everyone for", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01103-00630552-00630687": "tuning appreciate support as always", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01104-00630688-00630862": "we're back tomorrow hopefully we'll be", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01105-00630863-00631095": "on time tomorrow um apologies again that", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01106-00631096-00631343": "i was a little bit delayed tonight but", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01107-00631344-00631414": "uh", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01108-00631415-00631551": "thanks everybody tune in appreciate", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01109-00631552-00631727": "support as always and until next time", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01110-00631728-00631847": "i've been knocked you've been awesome", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01111-00631848-00631966": "stay safe", "JfzaPjpom2Q-01112-00631967-00632336": "happy gaming cheers guys bye"}}, {"audio_id": "Jgi8PvsXO-Y", "text": {"Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00000-00000336-00000655": "what up people rishabh here", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00001-00000656-00000911": "it's sunday morning", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00002-00000911-00001215": "i am thinking of working on this setup", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00003-00001216-00001511": "improving the background putting on some", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00004-00001512-00001855": "lights it's gonna be a long day so let's", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00005-00001855-00002431": "just get into it", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00006-00002432-00002599": "so first things first i search on", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00007-00002600-00002734": "youtube", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00008-00002735-00002883": "how to do", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00009-00002884-00003175": "lighting and setup", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00010-00003176-00003415": "for beginners", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00011-00003415-00003886": "after a few hours of research", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00012-00003887-00004446": "let's just get into it", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00013-00004447-00005327": "[Music]", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00014-00005328-00005551": "so i don't like this particularly large", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00015-00005552-00005735": "dressed in my background it's a", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00016-00005736-00005886": "remaining part from the test", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00017-00005887-00006079": "transformation video which i did that", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00018-00006080-00006927": "you can check out right here", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00019-00006928-00007103": "so let's", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00020-00007104-00007255": "flip this", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00021-00007256-00007446": "maybe remove the doors", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00022-00007447-00008119": "yes this looks much better", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00023-00008120-00008414": "next let's stuff some things inside with", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00024-00008415-00008735": "a nice practical lighting", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00025-00008736-00009023": "turns out i don't have a lot of stuff", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00026-00009024-00009319": "this is all i got and i'm out", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00027-00009320-00009542": "so this right here is called a practical", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00028-00009543-00009759": "light in all the youtube videos that i", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00029-00009760-00010023": "watched regarding this lighting setup a", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00030-00010024-00010191": "practical knife or something that is", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00031-00010192-00010438": "kept in the background to add more color", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00032-00010439-00010710": "dynamic range to the frame", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00033-00010711-00010974": "now since i made this desk stood up i am", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00034-00010975-00011263": "out of a side table so let's put a side", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00035-00011264-00011535": "table over here", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00036-00011536-00011655": "there we go", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00037-00011656-00011942": "and add the side table stuff onto it", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00038-00011943-00012087": "much better", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00039-00012088-00012263": "now that we are done with the background", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00040-00012264-00012503": "let's focus on the front lines so", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00041-00012504-00012710": "according to tutorial we need at least", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00042-00012711-00012943": "two or three sources of light from the", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00043-00012944-00013111": "front there's your key light which is", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00044-00013112-00013422": "your main focus light then we have", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00045-00013423-00013743": "your fill light which is like a", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00046-00013744-00013975": "ambient light which fills the other part", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00047-00013976-00014166": "of your face then the key light and", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00048-00014168-00014383": "lastly there's an optional borderline", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00049-00014384-00014479": "light", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00050-00014480-00014719": "that's what it's called basically it's", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00051-00014719-00015030": "kind of high above and it puts a white", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00052-00015031-00015230": "shadow on your shoulders and your", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00053-00015231-00015455": "hairline which separates you from the", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00054-00015456-00015575": "background", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00055-00015576-00015838": "for the key light i have this", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00056-00015840-00016047": "i know it's a terrible compared to the", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00057-00016047-00016255": "real key light one important thing which", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00058-00016256-00016455": "i saw in one of the tutorials was the", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00059-00016456-00016694": "key light should be higher than your", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00060-00016695-00016950": "face level in the case when i'm sitting", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00061-00016951-00017167": "the key light is perfect it's right on", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00062-00017168-00017415": "top so it shines the light from the top", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00063-00017416-00017599": "but in the case when i'm standing and", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00064-00017600-00017879": "shooting over there this key light is", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00065-00017880-00018086": "not at a good level it's right at my", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00066-00018087-00018335": "face which isn't good now i don't have a", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00067-00018336-00018630": "fill light for the borderline light i", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00068-00018631-00018863": "will try to use that bulb that's on the", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00069-00018864-00019158": "ceiling okay so it's not too too bright", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00070-00019159-00019367": "and it's not too too dark so", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00071-00019368-00019622": "hopefully it casts enough of a shadow to", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00072-00019623-00019839": "make me pop from the background finally", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00073-00019840-00020030": "we got ourselves three lights over here", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00074-00020031-00020191": "three lights set up there's a practical", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00075-00020192-00020367": "light at the back there's a key light", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00076-00020368-00020519": "and then there's the", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00077-00020520-00020694": "borderline light", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00078-00020695-00020967": "it zooms out every time i show it", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00079-00020968-00021143": "yeah so the next step is to draw the", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00080-00021144-00021422": "curtains dim everything and try out our", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00081-00021423-00021678": "new setup", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00082-00021679-00021950": "so yeah this is the final setup i think", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00083-00021951-00022158": "it turned out pretty decent considering", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00084-00022159-00022358": "what we were working with how much depth", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00085-00022359-00022655": "we had and the less number of lights so", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00086-00022656-00022847": "in the end i didn't end up using light", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00087-00022848-00023078": "bulb on the ceiling it was casting a lot", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00088-00023079-00023230": "of light on the background which i", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00089-00023231-00023478": "didn't require apart from that i", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00090-00023479-00023719": "replaced the key light the smaller bulb", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00091-00023720-00023919": "with a much bigger one it's now like a", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00092-00023920-00024175": "t-bug so it projects a lot more light on", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00093-00024176-00024335": "this side of my face", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00094-00024336-00024535": "and since we don't have any fill light", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00095-00024536-00024855": "this side kind of remains a bit darker", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00096-00024856-00025127": "so it gives a dramatic effect as well", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00097-00025128-00025383": "and lastly i also turned on the ring", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00098-00025384-00025646": "light that is attached to my webcam so", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00099-00025647-00025870": "that is also kind of completing the look", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00100-00025872-00026167": "giving me the final fill from the front", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00101-00026168-00026351": "let me know in the comments what do you", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00102-00026352-00026583": "guys think of this new setup that we", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00103-00026583-00026758": "created today", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00104-00026760-00026927": "until the next one", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00105-00026927-00027095": "namaste", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00106-00027097-00029070": "[Music]", "Jgi8PvsXO-Y-00107-00029072-00029280": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "JglZX-zHSBU", "text": {"JglZX-zHSBU-00000-00000985-00001261": "the Palace of Westminster is home to one", "JglZX-zHSBU-00001-00001262-00001393": "of the busiest parliamentary", "JglZX-zHSBU-00002-00001394-00001837": "institutions in the world thousands of", "JglZX-zHSBU-00003-00001838-00002073": "people work here and visit every day a", "JglZX-zHSBU-00004-00002074-00002314": "millions of tourists are drawn to its", "JglZX-zHSBU-00005-00002315-00002602": "iconic splendor completed in the", "JglZX-zHSBU-00006-00002603-00002866": "mid-1800s many of the palaces features", "JglZX-zHSBU-00007-00002867-00003184": "have never undergone major renovation so", "JglZX-zHSBU-00008-00003185-00003367": "what's being done to tackle any problems", "JglZX-zHSBU-00009-00003368-00003601": "not only to ensure the palace continues", "JglZX-zHSBU-00010-00003602-00003817": "to function as a working building but", "JglZX-zHSBU-00011-00003818-00004015": "also to preserve its unique heritage for", "JglZX-zHSBU-00012-00004015-00004339": "future generations in this video we look", "JglZX-zHSBU-00013-00004340-00004627": "at the windows of the palace there are", "JglZX-zHSBU-00014-00004628-00004947": "3000 windows from basic casements in", "JglZX-zHSBU-00015-00004948-00005221": "rooms and corridors to the ornate glass", "JglZX-zHSBU-00016-00005222-00005422": "panels that allow light to flood into", "JglZX-zHSBU-00017-00005423-00005731": "the many hallways and chambers this fast", "JglZX-zHSBU-00018-00005732-00005970": "expanse of glass much of it set in", "JglZX-zHSBU-00019-00005971-00006195": "bronze framework no longer provides", "JglZX-zHSBU-00020-00006196-00006361": "effective weather resistance and", "JglZX-zHSBU-00021-00006362-00006559": "generates significant heat loss from the", "JglZX-zHSBU-00022-00006559-00006913": "palace while a range of measures to", "JglZX-zHSBU-00023-00006914-00007081": "reduce co2 emissions are being", "JglZX-zHSBU-00024-00007081-00007327": "implemented the palaces status as part", "JglZX-zHSBU-00025-00007328-00007527": "of a World Heritage Site and grade 1", "JglZX-zHSBU-00026-00007528-00007762": "listed building means that many energy", "JglZX-zHSBU-00027-00007763-00007941": "saving solutions are not appropriate", "JglZX-zHSBU-00028-00007942-00008187": "however making windows weather-tight", "JglZX-zHSBU-00029-00008188-00008421": "across the entire palace will go a", "JglZX-zHSBU-00030-00008422-00008623": "significant way towards reducing heat", "JglZX-zHSBU-00031-00008624-00009130": "loss and running costs you can see from", "JglZX-zHSBU-00032-00009131-00009444": "here the significance of the windows in", "JglZX-zHSBU-00033-00009445-00009655": "these building elevations of the Paris", "JglZX-zHSBU-00034-00009656-00009948": "of Westminster not one of them actually", "JglZX-zHSBU-00035-00009949-00010056": "closes properly", "JglZX-zHSBU-00036-00010057-00010317": "every single one of these windows needs", "JglZX-zHSBU-00037-00010318-00010612": "to be taken out and overhauled in order", "JglZX-zHSBU-00038-00010613-00010894": "that it stops letting heat out of the", "JglZX-zHSBU-00039-00010895-00011163": "building and letting the water in these", "JglZX-zHSBU-00040-00011164-00011448": "windows inevitably have deteriorated", "JglZX-zHSBU-00041-00011449-00011859": "over time far more quickly than we can", "JglZX-zHSBU-00042-00011860-00012223": "maintain or repair them I can feel here", "JglZX-zHSBU-00043-00012224-00012483": "the draft coming through the bottoms of", "JglZX-zHSBU-00044-00012484-00012792": "the windows this is a problem throughout", "JglZX-zHSBU-00045-00012793-00013147": "for 3,000 windows all over the palace if", "JglZX-zHSBU-00046-00013147-00013483": "we can overhaul all of these windows and", "JglZX-zHSBU-00047-00013484-00013696": "draught proof them we will go a very", "JglZX-zHSBU-00048-00013697-00013887": "very long way to", "JglZX-zHSBU-00049-00013888-00014133": "reducing the carbon footprint of the", "JglZX-zHSBU-00050-00014134-00014418": "whole palace of course that means saving", "JglZX-zHSBU-00051-00014419-00014700": "an awful lot on heating costs every", "JglZX-zHSBU-00052-00014701-00015069": "single window needs to be surveyed in", "JglZX-zHSBU-00053-00015069-00015416": "detail by specialist contractors taken", "JglZX-zHSBU-00054-00015418-00015684": "to a workshop overhauled some of its", "JglZX-zHSBU-00055-00015685-00016016": "components replaced brought back and re", "JglZX-zHSBU-00056-00016018-00016341": "fixed into the stonework apart from that", "JglZX-zHSBU-00057-00016341-00016574": "we have the problems with access", "JglZX-zHSBU-00058-00016575-00016866": "physically getting to the windows in", "JglZX-zHSBU-00059-00016867-00017184": "order to remove them some of them are in", "JglZX-zHSBU-00060-00017185-00017475": "very sensitive places where we can't be", "JglZX-zHSBU-00061-00017476-00017742": "working during parliamentary sitting", "JglZX-zHSBU-00062-00017743-00018099": "times and so the whole of the program of", "JglZX-zHSBU-00063-00018100-00018396": "window repair will at the current rate", "JglZX-zHSBU-00064-00018397-00018801": "take very many years to complete if we", "JglZX-zHSBU-00065-00018802-00019068": "don't look after this building if we", "JglZX-zHSBU-00066-00019069-00019245": "don't do something about the state of", "JglZX-zHSBU-00067-00019246-00019569": "the stonework the timber the windows it", "JglZX-zHSBU-00068-00019570-00019815": "will not be here for future generations", "JglZX-zHSBU-00069-00019816-00020115": "quite apart from the fact it may not be", "JglZX-zHSBU-00070-00020116-00020472": "fit for purpose very soon for the use", "JglZX-zHSBU-00071-00020473-00020733": "for which it was designed", "JglZX-zHSBU-00072-00020734-00020988": "to find out more please watch the other", "JglZX-zHSBU-00073-00020989-00021294": "videos in this series"}}, {"audio_id": "Jg-tZkAvaxY", "text": {"Jg-tZkAvaxY-00000-00000112-00000359": "we're going to do two quick examples", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00001-00000360-00000543": "involving adding and subtracting", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00002-00000544-00000839": "algebraic expressions", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00003-00000840-00001111": "if you're asked to find the sum of 3x", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00004-00001112-00001327": "squared plus 2x and", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00005-00001328-00001566": "negative 5x squared plus x you must", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00006-00001567-00001751": "remember that when you're asked to find", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00007-00001752-00001951": "the sum of two things you're being asked", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00008-00001952-00002302": "to add them together", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00009-00002303-00002510": "so this is what you're being asked to", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00010-00002511-00002639": "calculate", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00011-00002640-00002775": "and you're going to do it in the same", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00012-00002776-00002950": "way you always have when you're adding", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00013-00002951-00003142": "or subtracting an algebra you need to", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00014-00003143-00003406": "look for like terms so we're going to", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00015-00003407-00003622": "identify the like term that goes with", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00016-00003623-00003854": "that and we're going to identify the", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00017-00003855-00004086": "like term that goes with that and then", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00018-00004087-00004543": "we simply go and add so 3x squared add", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00019-00004544-00004775": "onto it negative 5x squared is going to", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00020-00004776-00005143": "give you 3x squared subtract 5x squared", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00021-00005144-00005495": "which is just going to be", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00022-00005496-00005759": "minus 2 x squared", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00023-00005760-00006031": "and then you're going to have 2x and", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00024-00006032-00006311": "you're going to add to it x and so you", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00025-00006312-00006751": "will get 3x", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00026-00006752-00006919": "okay if i'm given this question to do", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00027-00006920-00007151": "where i need to subtract 2x minus y plus", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00028-00007152-00007495": "4 from 5x minus y plus", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00029-00007495-00007591": "2", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00030-00007592-00007806": "then what i first need to do is make", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00031-00007808-00007959": "sure i get my subtraction the right way", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00032-00007959-00008119": "around", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00033-00008120-00008414": "note that i'm subtracting or taking away", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00034-00008415-00008519": "this", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00035-00008520-00008703": "from this", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00036-00008704-00009023": "so i start with this right so i start", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00037-00009024-00009423": "with the 5x minus y plus 2", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00038-00009424-00009742": "and the thing that i subtract from it is", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00039-00009743-00010223": "this minus 2x minus y plus 4.", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00040-00010224-00010319": "and", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00041-00010320-00010463": "here a couple of things that will help", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00042-00010464-00010535": "you", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00043-00010536-00010719": "just make sure that you actually put", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00044-00010720-00010959": "these expressions into brackets when", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00045-00010960-00011135": "you're working with them", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00046-00011136-00011287": "and you then", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00047-00011288-00011559": "very very carefully emphasize the fact", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00048-00011560-00011814": "that you've got a subtraction", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00049-00011815-00012023": "because the important thing is", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00050-00012024-00012303": "it's the whole of this this 2x minus y", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00051-00012304-00012591": "plus 4 that you are subtracting from", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00052-00012592-00012910": "that so this subtraction applies to", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00053-00012911-00013191": "everything inside that bracket and", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00054-00013191-00013430": "that's important and it's very easy to", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00055-00013431-00013655": "forget that", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00056-00013656-00013911": "so let's sort it out 5x", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00057-00013912-00014222": "minus y plus 2 you're going to subtract", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00058-00014223-00014463": "2x but then have a look here you're", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00059-00014463-00014638": "going to subtract and you've got", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00060-00014640-00014999": "subtracting a minus y which is going to", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00061-00015000-00015143": "give you", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00062-00015144-00015294": "plus y", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00063-00015295-00015583": "and then the subtraction also applies to", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00064-00015584-00015991": "the 4 so you're going to get subtract 4.", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00065-00015991-00016311": "now we've just got to identify our like", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00066-00016312-00016703": "terms", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00067-00016704-00016950": "and then go ahead and sort it five x", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00068-00016951-00017230": "minus two x is three x", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00069-00017231-00017422": "minus y plus y", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00070-00017423-00017583": "gives you zero so i don't need to write", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00071-00017584-00017999": "on anything and two minus four is", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00072-00018000-00018239": "minus two", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00073-00018240-00018367": "and so", "Jg-tZkAvaxY-00074-00018368-00018944": "we have got our answer 3x minus 2."}}, {"audio_id": "JhrCRuGfdcE", "text": {"JhrCRuGfdcE-00000-00000175-00000695": "[Music]", "JhrCRuGfdcE-00001-00000696-00000795": "shoes", "JhrCRuGfdcE-00002-00000796-00001895": "[Music]", "JhrCRuGfdcE-00003-00002065-00004741": "[Music]", "JhrCRuGfdcE-00004-00004742-00005575": "[Music]", "JhrCRuGfdcE-00005-00005576-00005984": "oh", "JhrCRuGfdcE-00006-00005985-00006402": "[Music]", "JhrCRuGfdcE-00007-00006403-00006555": "[Applause]", "JhrCRuGfdcE-00008-00006556-00006998": "[Music]", "JhrCRuGfdcE-00009-00007000-00007359": "my", "JhrCRuGfdcE-00010-00007361-00007895": "[Music]", "JhrCRuGfdcE-00011-00007895-00008402": "is", "JhrCRuGfdcE-00012-00008403-00008430": "[Music]", "JhrCRuGfdcE-00013-00008431-00008796": "[Applause]", "JhrCRuGfdcE-00014-00008797-00009791": "[Music]", "JhrCRuGfdcE-00015-00009792-00009979": "michigan", "JhrCRuGfdcE-00016-00009980-00021714": "[Music]", "JhrCRuGfdcE-00017-00021715-00022350": "[Music]", "JhrCRuGfdcE-00018-00022351-00022996": "um", "JhrCRuGfdcE-00019-00022997-00024441": "[Music]", "JhrCRuGfdcE-00020-00024442-00027455": "[Music]", "JhrCRuGfdcE-00021-00027456-00027614": "look", "JhrCRuGfdcE-00022-00027614-00031518": "[Music]", "JhrCRuGfdcE-00023-00031519-00031720": "so", "JhrCRuGfdcE-00024-00031720-00033431": "[Music]", "JhrCRuGfdcE-00025-00033432-00033640": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "JhCd3Mguqmo", "text": {"JhCd3Mguqmo-00000-00000039-00000351": "what is your wealth plan for success", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00001-00000352-00000604": "stay tuned", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00002-00000605-00001118": "[Applause]", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00003-00001119-00001358": "[Applause]", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00004-00001359-00001591": "hi it's lou and i just wanted to give", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00005-00001592-00001895": "you an opportunity to learn more today", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00006-00001896-00002175": "about what to do and how to do it in", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00007-00002176-00002479": "real estate you know i have been buying", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00008-00002480-00002710": "holding and selling property now for", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00009-00002711-00003175": "over 40 years and i learned that it and", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00010-00003176-00003343": "i wish somebody had told me this to be", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00011-00003344-00003463": "honest with you", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00012-00003464-00003583": "i", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00013-00003584-00003990": "learned that business is a formula and", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00014-00003992-00004222": "when you understand the formula and you", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00015-00004223-00004502": "know what to do you can plug it in", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00016-00004503-00004847": "and it's completely duplicatable so i'm", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00017-00004848-00005047": "gonna share with you today", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00018-00005048-00005191": "one of my best", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00019-00005192-00005399": "kept secrets and it's the one of the", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00020-00005400-00005583": "best things that i've been teaching my", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00021-00005584-00005918": "licensees now for decades and it's how", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00022-00005919-00006263": "to build an amazing multi-million dollar", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00023-00006264-00006367": "business", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00024-00006368-00006655": "so today we're going to focus on", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00025-00006656-00007006": "the street smart wealth plan and this", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00026-00007008-00007303": "plan is going to lay things out for you", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00027-00007304-00007551": "in a way that you can understand and you", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00028-00007552-00007814": "can start to plug yourself into the", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00029-00007815-00008063": "formula for success", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00030-00008064-00008287": "so let's start with and", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00031-00008288-00008542": "watch your screen if you are joining me", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00032-00008543-00008767": "on facebook live you definitely want to", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00033-00008768-00009006": "watch this if you're riding in your car", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00034-00009007-00009231": "this is something you can go back and", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00035-00009232-00009527": "look at at a at a later time and i say", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00036-00009528-00009806": "facebook it's also youtube and wherever", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00037-00009807-00010063": "else this might be shared out to so", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00038-00010064-00010319": "please do share this out please do let", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00039-00010320-00010527": "your friends know that i've got some", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00040-00010528-00010742": "amazing information that i'm sharing", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00041-00010743-00011038": "today so let's talk about the wealth", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00042-00011039-00011327": "plan and what is the wealth plan well", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00043-00011328-00011527": "many of you that have been following me", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00044-00011528-00011599": "know", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00045-00011600-00011791": "that i believe", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00046-00011792-00012174": "find the buyer before you even buy the", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00047-00012175-00012478": "real estate and i learned that from the", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00048-00012479-00012815": "last downturn the big downturn right the", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00049-00012816-00012943": "big crash", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00050-00012944-00013238": "that left me holding the bag on about a", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00051-00013240-00013463": "dozen properties that we had bought", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00052-00013463-00013671": "right bought cheap the formula was", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00053-00013672-00013919": "working beautifully on the flipping side", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00054-00013919-00014199": "of things and all of a sudden they shut", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00055-00014200-00014399": "out the lights they pulled the chairs", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00056-00014400-00014727": "out from under they put us in a position", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00057-00014728-00014935": "where i didn't have any customers well i", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00058-00014936-00015166": "had plenty of customers but the banks", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00059-00015168-00015375": "were not approving loans the banks", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00060-00015376-00015543": "pulled the rug out from under the", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00061-00015544-00015903": "financing so what's the opportunity well", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00062-00015904-00016183": "it did present itself and that was to", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00063-00016184-00016494": "find the buyer before you even buy so", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00064-00016495-00016750": "turn on the house monster is the first", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00065-00016751-00017111": "step and that's what i call go that's", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00066-00017112-00017358": "the beginning point", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00067-00017359-00017647": "and then what you want to do is", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00068-00017648-00017758": "buy a", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00069-00017759-00018022": "property for that customer so what we're", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00070-00018023-00018439": "going to do is buy right and buy cheap", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00071-00018440-00018791": "now if you're like me you like a bargain", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00072-00018792-00019014": "you like a really good deal how do we", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00073-00019015-00019422": "get bargains we find deals no one else", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00074-00019423-00019663": "knows about and that's one of the things", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00075-00019664-00019991": "that i focus on in our buying strategy", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00076-00019992-00020271": "is finding those deals that we're not in", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00077-00020272-00020543": "competition with everyone else", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00078-00020544-00020927": "now next is to create income to get out", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00079-00020928-00021127": "of the job so if you're like a lot of", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00080-00021128-00021391": "people you're still working for someone", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00081-00021392-00021639": "else you're still living maybe paycheck", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00082-00021640-00021943": "to paycheck you're still trying to find", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00083-00021944-00022358": "a solution find an out find an exit and", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00084-00022359-00022663": "what i've discovered is if you can build", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00085-00022664-00022958": "a foundation of income to replace the", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00086-00022959-00023150": "income you've already got then you've", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00087-00023151-00023430": "got an amazing opportunity to be able to", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00088-00023431-00023742": "exit working for someone else and start", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00089-00023743-00023935": "working for yourself", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00090-00023936-00024263": "all right the next thing is to use", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00091-00024264-00024367": "tax", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00092-00024368-00024750": "benefits use tax benefits as a profit", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00093-00024751-00024999": "center and one of the great things about", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00094-00025000-00025191": "real estate is it gives you the", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00095-00025192-00025455": "opportunity to actually get what's", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00096-00025456-00025670": "called depreciation", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00097-00025672-00025894": "write-offs and i've covered that in", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00098-00025895-00026199": "other videos where i talk about the", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00099-00026200-00026502": "wonderful magic of depreciation and how", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00100-00026504-00026751": "you can literally be put in a position", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00101-00026752-00027111": "to zero out your taxes so let's just", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00102-00027112-00027431": "call it legally reduce your taxes", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00103-00027432-00027551": "forever", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00104-00027552-00027862": "legally reduce your taxes forever and", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00105-00027863-00028223": "that's by using tax benefits that exist", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00106-00028224-00028470": "in the tax code but you got to", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00107-00028472-00028799": "understand what those benefits are and", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00108-00028800-00029135": "how you can apply them in your own world", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00109-00029136-00029535": "now the next is to be the bank i love", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00110-00029536-00029870": "the fact that our business is actually a", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00111-00029872-00030151": "financing business where we're able to", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00112-00030152-00030431": "take real estate and give people an", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00113-00030432-00030718": "opportunity they otherwise wouldn't have", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00114-00030719-00030935": "and the way we're able to do that is to", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00115-00030936-00031214": "give them the chance to buy the property", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00116-00031216-00031455": "that they're moving into and we give", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00117-00031456-00031751": "them a long-term strategy of being able", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00118-00031752-00031990": "to build up their credit build up their", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00119-00031991-00032295": "down payment until they can either go to", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00120-00032295-00032574": "the bank and qualify for a loan or be", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00121-00032575-00032879": "able to get their financing from us and", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00122-00032880-00033127": "it works out beautifully so that's the", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00123-00033128-00033415": "be the bank concept where", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00124-00033416-00033727": "that creates retirement accelerators for", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00125-00033728-00034007": "you and what that means is once you", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00126-00034008-00034246": "build that dependable predictable", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00127-00034247-00034574": "monthly income man you can have an", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00128-00034575-00034871": "amazing life you can have an amazing", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00129-00034872-00035143": "retirement you don't have to worry about", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00130-00035144-00035367": "social security you don't have to worry", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00131-00035368-00035543": "about whether it's going to be there for", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00132-00035544-00035790": "you or not you don't have to worry about", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00133-00035791-00035990": "a pension you don't have to worry about", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00134-00035991-00036246": "a company that might shut down", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00135-00036247-00036527": "sometime sooner or later technologies", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00136-00036528-00036774": "change all of a sudden a company gets", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00137-00036775-00037046": "absorbed or it goes bankrupt they", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00138-00037047-00037407": "bankrupt out the pension plans or they", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00139-00037408-00037639": "simply don't pay out the pension plans", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00140-00037640-00037823": "there's a lot of municipalities right", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00141-00037824-00038143": "now that promised pensions to people", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00142-00038144-00038343": "that never paid those pensions or", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00143-00038344-00038567": "stopped paying those pensions so it's", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00144-00038568-00038727": "something we don't have to worry about", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00145-00038728-00038999": "what when we have our own assets that", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00146-00039000-00039279": "we're earning income on on a monthly", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00147-00039280-00039718": "basis i love the residual income aspect", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00148-00039719-00039918": "of our business that's one of the things", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00149-00039919-00040151": "i absolutely teach you", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00150-00040152-00040302": "is cash now", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00151-00040303-00040751": "cash flow and cash forever so you can do", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00152-00040752-00041039": "that when you actually convert", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00153-00041040-00041423": "from flipping fast to flipping slow and", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00154-00041424-00041718": "the flipping slow model is to have the", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00155-00041719-00041911": "ability to receive income when the", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00156-00041912-00042207": "people move in and also on a monthly", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00157-00042208-00042527": "basis ongoingly while they're living", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00158-00042528-00042958": "there and then moving up on your path to", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00159-00042959-00043230": "home ownership where they're increasing", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00160-00043231-00043502": "increasing increasing the amounts that", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00161-00043503-00043727": "they're paying you so that they can move", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00162-00043728-00044023": "up the ability to actually get financing", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00163-00044024-00044295": "from you it's a marvelous incredible", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00164-00044296-00044583": "amazing way that you can", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00165-00044584-00044887": "you can really set your own investments", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00166-00044888-00045062": "up you don't have to worry about wall", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00167-00045063-00045230": "street you don't have to worry about", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00168-00045231-00045455": "crypto and whether it's going to come", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00169-00045456-00045623": "whether it's going to go we don't have", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00170-00045624-00045846": "to worry about that with our properties", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00171-00045847-00046062": "because we've already got a customer", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00172-00046063-00046351": "living there and once they move up to", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00173-00046352-00046623": "the owner finance or in-house financing", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00174-00046624-00046846": "level then they take on all the", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00175-00046847-00047062": "maintenance on the property so a hundred", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00176-00047063-00047327": "percent of the maintenance a roof", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00177-00047328-00047607": "water heater just like at your house you", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00178-00047608-00047823": "have to take that responsibility because", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00179-00047824-00048062": "you're owning or buying that home well", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00180-00048063-00048302": "the same thing happens with our in-house", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00181-00048303-00048518": "financing program where the customer", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00182-00048519-00048735": "that's living there is actually taking", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00183-00048736-00048918": "on the responsibility to take care of", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00184-00048919-00049046": "those things", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00185-00049047-00049311": "all right now the next concept is to pay", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00186-00049312-00049599": "down pay down and pay off those", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00187-00049600-00049935": "mortgages get yourself in the world of", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00188-00049936-00050246": "free and clear because that's the safest", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00189-00050247-00050462": "place you could possibly be in your", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00190-00050463-00050686": "business and i love to teach people how", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00191-00050687-00050990": "to do that you will get freedom sooner", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00192-00050991-00051294": "because of that now the next aspect is", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00193-00051295-00051375": "to", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00194-00051376-00051582": "work with the customer that you've", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00195-00051583-00051870": "already got to provide additional", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00196-00051871-00052038": "services to them", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00197-00052039-00052375": "additional benefits to them and that can", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00198-00052376-00052694": "create what's called additional income", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00199-00052695-00053038": "for you now what that is is what we call", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00200-00053039-00053375": "profit centers and where a typical", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00201-00053376-00053679": "landlord is is the difference between", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00202-00053679-00053942": "what they owe on the mortgage plus taxes", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00203-00053944-00054150": "and insurance and what they rented out", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00204-00054151-00054423": "for that difference is their profit well", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00205-00054424-00054815": "we begin there and add 25 more profit", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00206-00054816-00055103": "centers above that many of which are", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00207-00055104-00055415": "services for our clients or incentives", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00208-00055416-00055726": "for our clients to pay timely and do the", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00209-00055727-00055919": "right thing according to the contract", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00210-00055920-00056247": "that they signed so the profit centers", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00211-00056248-00056519": "that we have built in accelerate your", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00212-00056520-00056871": "cash flows therefore creating", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00213-00056872-00057159": "thereby creating income to get out of", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00214-00057160-00057447": "the job even sooner", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00215-00057448-00057766": "it's a powerful concept where you are", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00216-00057767-00057966": "able to take the properties that you", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00217-00057967-00058359": "currently own and convert them into", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00218-00058360-00058663": "much more profitable properties where", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00219-00058664-00058926": "you're literally using the same", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00220-00058927-00059054": "customers that you have in the", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00221-00059055-00059263": "properties the same properties you're", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00222-00059264-00059550": "just offering a different program to the", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00223-00059551-00059766": "customers you already have and as a", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00224-00059767-00060007": "result of that you can increase your", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00225-00060008-00060294": "cash flow dramatically and you can", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00226-00060295-00060523": "increase your monthly income", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00227-00060524-00060775": "dramatically with the same customer in", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00228-00060776-00060999": "the same property now", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00229-00061000-00061223": "also using the concept that i started", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00230-00061224-00061599": "out with finding a customer now we offer", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00231-00061600-00061894": "and find a property for them and again", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00232-00061895-00062126": "you can enjoy all these additional", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00233-00062127-00062447": "benefits and profits as a result of how", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00234-00062448-00062742": "you are structuring your business i said", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00235-00062744-00063006": "that business is a formula that's", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00236-00063007-00063199": "exactly what i want you to know that we", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00237-00063200-00063566": "have a formula for success and in fact", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00238-00063567-00063863": "the final part of the wealth plan is to", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00239-00063864-00064303": "protect assets by avoiding lawsuits", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00240-00064304-00064671": "protect assets by avoiding lawsuits and", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00241-00064672-00064926": "the way you avoid lawsuits is to not", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00242-00064927-00065254": "look like a fat juicy", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00243-00065255-00065350": "ripe", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00244-00065351-00065694": "tomato ready for the picking no you want", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00245-00065695-00066015": "to have privacy you want to have", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00246-00066016-00066287": "protection you want to have probate", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00247-00066288-00066543": "avoidance and you want to have profits", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00248-00066544-00066863": "the four p's of a wonderful thing i", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00249-00066864-00067255": "discovered called trusts land trusts and", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00250-00067256-00067447": "personal property trusts", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00251-00067448-00067735": "those are the best place to get started", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00252-00067736-00068063": "in terms of protecting what you've got", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00253-00068064-00068303": "because there's so many benefits like i", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00254-00068304-00068575": "said privacy for example not having your", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00255-00068576-00068887": "name on public record the ability to", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00256-00068888-00069199": "separate and segregate your assets from", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00257-00069200-00069455": "one another so that there's not going to", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00258-00069456-00069750": "be a problem if there were a problem", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00259-00069751-00070023": "with one asset it would not infect or", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00260-00070024-00070287": "affect or contaminate all the other", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00261-00070288-00070543": "assets that you've got so you've got an", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00262-00070544-00070735": "opportunity to do that when you learn", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00263-00070736-00071103": "about that amazing concept called trusts", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00264-00071104-00071359": "and in the center is study", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00265-00071360-00071482": "learn", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00266-00071483-00071903": "systemize and improve and so as we work", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00267-00071904-00072087": "together", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00268-00072088-00072294": "one of the things i want to do is teach", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00269-00072295-00072655": "this to you step by step so i do have an", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00270-00072656-00073006": "amazing event coming up it's called", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00271-00073007-00073359": "millionaire jumpstart and it's going to", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00272-00073360-00073647": "be in pittsburgh pennsylvania and it's", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00273-00073648-00073911": "going to be", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00274-00073912-00074415": "august 27 28 29. so i want you to take", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00275-00074416-00074726": "advantage of that great event there's", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00276-00074727-00075067": "still seats available", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00277-00075068-00075279": "millionairejumpstart.com you have the", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00278-00075280-00075575": "chance to learn this entire wealth plan", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00279-00075576-00075791": "because guess what what you're seeing", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00280-00075792-00076062": "right here is the layout for my whole", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00281-00076063-00076367": "three days so the three days i'm", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00282-00076368-00076535": "literally going to be going through this", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00283-00076536-00076743": "wealth plan and giving you the", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00284-00076744-00077047": "step-by-step process on this now not", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00285-00077048-00077206": "only that you're going to be getting a", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00286-00077207-00077455": "very special manual that i'm going to be", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00287-00077456-00077775": "giving you as part of the event so it's", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00288-00077776-00078031": "got some of my best forms and best", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00289-00078032-00078335": "documents that took me years to create", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00290-00078336-00078662": "and this is where i give you the", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00291-00078663-00078959": "training on the whole enchilada of real", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00292-00078960-00079255": "estate investing it's amazing there's", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00293-00079256-00079615": "great opportunity for you to build an a", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00294-00079616-00079943": "beautiful multi-million dollar", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00295-00079944-00080143": "business that can pass on from", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00296-00080144-00080399": "generation to generation to generation", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00297-00080400-00080623": "and i'm going to cover all of this so", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00298-00080624-00080894": "you will be able to implement it in your", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00299-00080895-00081094": "business so whether you're just getting", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00300-00081095-00081311": "started or whether you've been in", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00301-00081312-00081599": "real estate for years you are going to", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00302-00081600-00081855": "benefit from this great three-day", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00303-00081856-00082087": "conference and in fact i give you the", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00304-00082088-00082423": "opportunity to be a vip where i'm going", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00305-00082424-00082662": "to take you to dinner right there at the", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00306-00082663-00082926": "event along with a lot of other folks", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00307-00082927-00083111": "that have chosen to become", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00308-00083112-00083391": "vips at the event now you can learn more", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00309-00083392-00083726": "about that at millionairejumpstart.com", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00310-00083727-00083935": "strongly encourage you to take advantage", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00311-00083936-00084231": "of the vip because you actually also end", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00312-00084232-00084526": "up with a one-on-one certificate that", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00313-00084527-00084806": "you can use at any time in your", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00314-00084807-00085103": "investing career to talk with good old", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00315-00085104-00085318": "lou about a deal that you're working on", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00316-00085319-00085550": "either now or in the future", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00317-00085551-00085750": "and there's a bunch of other goodies", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00318-00085751-00085991": "that come with vip as well so strongly", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00319-00085992-00086318": "encourage you to do that and join me", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00320-00086319-00086623": "listen we're coming up now on this event", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00321-00086624-00086694": "so", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00322-00086695-00086871": "you can see it right across the bottom", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00323-00086872-00087071": "there it's going to be an amazing", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00324-00087072-00087375": "opportunity for you to build that", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00325-00087376-00087694": "business and reverse the challenges that", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00326-00087695-00087959": "you might have had in real estate so if", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00327-00087960-00088182": "you've been stopped let me tell you", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00328-00088183-00088406": "something this is a great opportunity to", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00329-00088407-00088662": "get started again and do it the right", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00330-00088663-00088855": "way i've been", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00331-00088856-00089062": "challenged in the past in real estate", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00332-00089063-00089271": "and i've learned what to do and how to", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00333-00089272-00089575": "do it to avoid that and i love paying it", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00334-00089576-00089799": "forward and giving other people the", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00335-00089800-00090071": "opportunity to duplicate what we do in", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00336-00090072-00090343": "our own business right now we have a", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00337-00090344-00090535": "multi-million dollar business and you", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00338-00090536-00090823": "can have one too so i'll see you soon", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00339-00090824-00091064": "yeah baby", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00340-00091065-00091503": "[Music]", "JhCd3Mguqmo-00341-00091504-00091712": "you"}}]