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+[{"audio_id": "NAYbZOoeRBc", "text": {"NAYbZOoeRBc-00000-00000026-00003073": "[Music]", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00001-00003074-00003293": "what is good everybody welcome back to", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00002-00003294-00003511": "another money have toys video today we", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00003-00003513-00003686": "have another dummy w/e action figure", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00004-00003686-00003977": "setup for you guys and it is horror", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00005-00003978-00004262": "edition part number two if you guys saw", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00006-00004263-00004493": "the first one we had the it clown", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00007-00004494-00004718": "Pennywise the clown invading the arena", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00008-00004719-00005027": "today Brad we have so many more we have", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00009-00005028-00005231": "the full arena setup this time guys so", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00010-00005232-00005368": "we're gonna take you guys through right", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00011-00005369-00005564": "quick so let's go ahead and get started", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00012-00005565-00005678": "alright guys so I guess we could start", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00013-00005679-00005903": "out by the sold-out stage right here we", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00014-00005904-00006185": "have a Jason about to chop Matt Hardy", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00015-00006186-00006409": "right in freakin half man look at his", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00016-00006411-00006595": "face right there totally terrified Matt", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00017-00006597-00006763": "Hardy on that table like to get just", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00018-00006764-00007031": "destroyed by that machete of Jason right", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00019-00007031-00007198": "there got the part seven looking very", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00020-00007200-00007396": "very nice Nick I made that I'm pretty", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00021-00007397-00007553": "sure and it looks so beautiful coming", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00022-00007554-00007720": "down so Matt Hardy but to get eaten", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00023-00007722-00007873": "alive right there by that much shitty", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00024-00007875-00008033": "have you come down the ramp right here", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00025-00008034-00008213": "guys if you remember in our last setup", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00026-00008214-00008432": "we had Pennywise the clown and Pennywise", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00027-00008433-00008752": "it finn bálor staring off but this time", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00028-00008753-00009032": "guys we have Freddy Krueger staring down", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00029-00009033-00009227": "with Freddy Krueger inspired Prince", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00030-00009228-00009416": "debits so this time we have a little bit", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00031-00009417-00009560": "of a nod there so they're going head to", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00032-00009561-00009812": "head which of them will win over here", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00033-00009813-00010004": "you can see this other Freddy pleading", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00034-00010005-00010283": "to the other Freddy because Finn stole", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00035-00010284-00010474": "his hand right there so that's what that", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00036-00010475-00010633": "is right there he yanked his hand off", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00037-00010634-00010846": "cut his hand off and now he has it so", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00038-00010847-00010985": "now he's gonna fight the other Freddy", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00039-00010986-00011152": "with it so that is what we're looking at", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00040-00011153-00011327": "right there with that little Freddy duel", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00041-00011328-00011558": "going on right there have we come around", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00042-00011559-00011837": "you will see General George Washington", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00043-00011838-00012137": "and he just chopped Jason square in the", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00044-00012138-00012316": "skull with that axe as you guys know the", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00045-00012317-00012471": "little folktale where George Washington", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00046-00012472-00012716": "chopped down the cherry tree well he's", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00047-00012717-00012863": "trying to chop down this cherry tree and", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00048-00012863-00013124": "that cherry tree is Jason Voorhees skull", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00049-00013125-00013297": "so that's why he went shopping right", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00050-00013298-00013513": "there and he sees that it did not work", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00051-00013515-00013679": "so I don't know what's left for George", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00052-00013680-00013888": "but he did shop Jason right in the head", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00053-00013890-00014150": "if we come on down we have another Jason", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00054-00014151-00014366": "and John Cena's getting the best of this", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00055-00014366-00014537": "Jason right here guys he's loaded him up", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00056-00014538-00014708": "for an attitude adjustment you know what", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00057-00014709-00014879": "I'm saying trying to defend himself but", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00058-00014880-00015086": "john cena is not completely unafraid", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00059-00015087-00015254": "he's yelling right there he's he's", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00060-00015255-00015430": "totally afraid but he's trying to fight", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00061-00015431-00015541": "through the fear right there with the", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00062-00015543-00015808": "hustle loyalty and respect we go into", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00063-00015809-00016069": "the ring guys and we have this part -", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00064-00016070-00016124": "Jason", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00065-00016125-00016346": "with this pickaxe and Enzo amore about", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00066-00016347-00016499": "to get obliterated in the head right", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00067-00016500-00016667": "there so that's what's going on here", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00068-00016668-00016928": "part two Jason about to unload on to", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00069-00016929-00017093": "Enzo in the corner with his back turned", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00070-00017094-00017336": "if we go into this corner we have these", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00071-00017337-00017675": "Freddy Krueger demon little dogs right", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00072-00017676-00017846": "here from dreams and they're about to", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00073-00017847-00018044": "eat Jack Gallagher a live poor Jack", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00074-00018045-00018227": "Gallagher so he's about to get eaten up", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00075-00018228-00018449": "by these poor dogs right there guys so", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00076-00018450-00018611": "they're about to destroy him so he's", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00077-00018612-00018854": "scared in the corner tucked away if we", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00078-00018855-00019040": "go to the middle of the Ring we have", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00079-00019041-00019253": "Seth Rollins that Seth Rollins has just", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00080-00019254-00019511": "been destroyed by this chainsaw that", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00081-00019512-00019772": "Leatherface is carrying around so you", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00082-00019773-00019988": "see the blood splatter splattering every", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00083-00019989-00020162": "single place on that apron right there", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00084-00020163-00020342": "guys so Seth Rollins you can see the", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00085-00020343-00020579": "pain and agony on his face there as the", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00086-00020580-00020813": "chainsaw is ripping him to shreds so", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00087-00020814-00020999": "Seth Rollins is is getting destroyed", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00088-00021000-00021247": "right there if you go just beyond that", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00089-00021248-00021472": "you will see Pennywise night with Finn", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00090-00021473-00021656": "Balor this time guys he's with the", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00091-00021657-00021935": "Fashion Police and I guess Tyler breeze", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00092-00021936-00022247": "is like is this okay tango and Dan goes", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00093-00022248-00022442": "like looks good to me breezy so he's", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00094-00022443-00022586": "gonna take the balloon and he's gonna", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00095-00022587-00022778": "find out differently there that", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00096-00022779-00022978": "Pennywise isn't playing around there so", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00097-00022979-00023147": "yeah everybody to get eaten alive by", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00098-00023148-00023350": "Pennywise got the Fashion Police in", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00099-00023351-00023399": "there", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00100-00023400-00023588": "have we come to the back part of the", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00101-00023589-00023909": "arena you'll see the Beast incarnate we", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00102-00023910-00024158": "have Brock Lesnar and he's selling these", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00103-00024159-00024344": "to Jason's to bring it on he's better", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00104-00024345-00024515": "just fight both of them you know he's", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00105-00024516-00024625": "ready to go", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00106-00024626-00024806": "neither of these Jason's have weapons so", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00107-00024807-00025000": "I think he feels pretty confident in", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00108-00025001-00025250": "himself but the Beast incarnate will", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00109-00025251-00025460": "have to fight off - Jason's over there", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00110-00025461-00025781": "in the announce area and then if we go", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00111-00025782-00025967": "all the way that's pretty much it for", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00112-00025968-00026183": "the main arena if we come to the", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00113-00026183-00026480": "backstage area you will see we got Hulk", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00114-00026481-00026726": "Hogan the MDT battle royal champion is", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00115-00026727-00026890": "about to go one-on-one with pyramid head", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00116-00026891-00027077": "pyramid head with that little massive", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00117-00027077-00027308": "knife right there that big ol blade that", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00118-00027308-00027490": "pig my figure is actually pretty trashed", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00119-00027491-00027725": "so I don't recommend it but Hulk Hogan", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00120-00027726-00027902": "about to smash up on Pyramid Head with", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00121-00027902-00028055": "his championship title on the line I", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00122-00028056-00028337": "guess we got Jason right here and he", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00123-00028338-00028517": "just chopped off Rey Mysterio's head -", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00124-00028518-00028727": "feel bad for Rey Mysterio his head's not", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00125-00028727-00028895": "even inside it just launched out of", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00126-00028895-00029210": "there so he just smashed that machete", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00127-00029211-00029439": "into the neck of Rey Mysterio and lost", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00128-00029440-00029595": "head off and then if we go back here", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00129-00029596-00029754": "guys we do at braun strowman with a", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00130-00029755-00029913": "pitchfork and he's got that pitchfork", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00131-00029914-00030096": "and he's about to fight off so this is", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00132-00030097-00030279": "this is what i'm thinking right here you", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00133-00030280-00030495": "got that TV screen back there and you", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00134-00030496-00030696": "have all three video game", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00135-00030697-00030945": "looks of the horror characters right", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00136-00030946-00031098": "here so i figured i guess they came out", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00137-00031099-00031257": "of the TV screen that would make the", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00138-00031258-00031416": "most sense right so they came out of the", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00139-00031417-00031608": "video game and the TV screen now you got", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00140-00031609-00031902": "jason freddy and Leatherface all about", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00141-00031903-00032085": "to go one on one or three on one i", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00142-00032086-00032257": "should say with braun strowman and all", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00143-00032258-00032379": "he's got is a pitch for it probably", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00144-00032380-00032554": "gonna lose that fight right there and", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00145-00032555-00032805": "then you have another friday the third", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00146-00032806-00032997": "seat Jason right there who got loose", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00147-00032998-00033126": "from the TV but he doesn't know where", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00148-00033127-00033216": "he's going so he's going through the", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00149-00033217-00033399": "curtain so he can make his way down to", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00150-00033400-00033699": "the arena to you know get involved in", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00151-00033700-00033858": "all this havoc that's going on down here", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00152-00033859-00034125": "so that's pretty much it for the horror", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00153-00034126-00034368": "action figure w/e setup guys I hope you", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00154-00034369-00034587": "guys did enjoy this setup these are so", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00155-00034588-00034770": "much fun to do I really really do enjoy", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00156-00034771-00034929": "these they're really fun to you know get", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00157-00034930-00035118": "creative with you know you can do a lot", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00158-00035119-00035316": "of cool shots with them and stuff so we", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00159-00035317-00035481": "have some more more characters invading", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00160-00035482-00035619": "the arena today I hope you guys did", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00161-00035620-00035787": "enjoy but that's going to do it for this", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00162-00035788-00035998": "extra figure setup guys subscribe to the", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00163-00035999-00036180": "channel for more epic subtly figured", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00164-00036181-00036363": "videos leave a like comment down below", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00165-00036364-00036555": "what your favorite part of the setup was", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00166-00036556-00036771": "follow me on instagram and twitter at my", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00167-00036772-00036957": "damn toys i'll see you guys in the next", "NAYbZOoeRBc-00168-00036958-00037359": "video thank you"}}, {"audio_id": "NBl6Rs2prsE", "text": {"NBl6Rs2prsE-00000-00000093-00000999": "[Applause]", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00001-00001000-00001166": "hey everyone and welcome to another", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00002-00001167-00001391": "episode of newscast my name is sam healy", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00003-00001392-00001591": "and in these videos we tell you all the", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00004-00001592-00001823": "latest news about our projects as well", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00005-00001823-00001951": "as the company", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00006-00001952-00002151": "as always if you don't want to watch the", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00007-00002152-00002342": "entire video you can skip to the parts", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00008-00002343-00002502": "that interest you by utilizing the", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00009-00002503-00002783": "timestamps in the description below for", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00010-00002784-00003007": "general news today this will be the last", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00011-00003008-00003254": "newscast episode for this foreseeable", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00012-00003255-00003470": "future i'm having elective weight loss", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00013-00003471-00003686": "surgery on wednesday this week and i'm", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00014-00003688-00003935": "unsure how recovery will affect my", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00015-00003936-00004375": "ability to record and edit things so leo", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00016-00004376-00004559": "and i decided it would be best to make", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00017-00004560-00004999": "this episode of newscast my last so i do", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00018-00005000-00005199": "want to make sure i thank everyone for", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00019-00005200-00005351": "watching each episode that's been put", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00020-00005352-00005735": "out thus far this is our 107th episode", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00021-00005736-00005983": "it's been quite a ride and i enjoyed", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00022-00005984-00006302": "producing every episode for you", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00023-00006303-00006527": "depending on how i'm feeling on thursday", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00024-00006528-00006775": "the day after my surgery i may or may", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00025-00006776-00007023": "not be doing another live play or a q a", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00026-00007023-00007134": "this week", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00027-00007136-00007406": "but i will definitely not be doing a", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00028-00007408-00007639": "video on friday this week as we are", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00029-00007640-00007839": "going to pick up our new puppy from the", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00030-00007840-00008031": "breeders that morning", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00031-00008031-00008271": "this is strider and he is a chocolate", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00032-00008272-00008471": "lab and our newest family member and we", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00033-00008472-00008671": "can't wait for him to come home", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00034-00008672-00008959": "i will however do my absolute best to", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00035-00008960-00009110": "make sure that i do something on", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00036-00009111-00009367": "thursday june 30th as this will be my", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00037-00009368-00009583": "last day with the company so be on the", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00038-00009584-00009751": "lookout for that", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00039-00009752-00010014": "now we do have some more news on a few", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00040-00010015-00010295": "of our projects this week so let's get", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00041-00010296-00010406": "to those", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00042-00010407-00010687": "for darkest dungeon this week we have", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00043-00010688-00010895": "great news that the paris office and the", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00044-00010896-00011151": "designers have received their first", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00045-00011152-00011463": "copies of the game nick and helena were", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00046-00011464-00011774": "gracious enough to share their unboxing", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00047-00011775-00011942": "photos with us", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00048-00011943-00012536": "so enjoy", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00049-00012537-00016279": "[Music]", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00050-00016280-00016690": "so", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00051-00016691-00018446": "[Music]", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00052-00018447-00018488": "[Music]", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00053-00018489-00018854": "[Applause]", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00054-00018855-00019086": "[Music]", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00055-00019087-00019327": "now leo is planning on doing a live", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00056-00019328-00019543": "unboxing of the copy sent to the paris", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00057-00019544-00019855": "office during his live q a tomorrow so", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00058-00019856-00020063": "make sure you show up for that", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00059-00020064-00020294": "for enchanters dark lands today we are", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00060-00020295-00020455": "pleased to announce that the print", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00061-00020456-00020750": "proofs have arrived from the factory and", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00062-00020751-00020983": "are currently being proof read", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00063-00020984-00021319": "check for content and approved this is a", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00064-00021320-00021519": "major step forward in the production", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00065-00021520-00021799": "process once the items are approved we", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00066-00021800-00021975": "can give the green light to the factory", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00067-00021976-00022239": "to begin mass production which means we", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00068-00022240-00022430": "get that much closer to being able to", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00069-00022431-00022694": "ship your pledges out to you along that", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00070-00022695-00022903": "line we're still anticipating shipments", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00071-00022904-00023303": "to the hubs beginning in q4 of this year", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00072-00023304-00023478": "for annister today we wanted to make", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00073-00023479-00023671": "sure to let you know that we are hearing", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00074-00023672-00023911": "your comments and posts about the cost", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00075-00023912-00024135": "of shipping from the pledge manager we", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00076-00024136-00024327": "know it's a bit of a shock but please be", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00077-00024328-00024486": "sure that we are not ignoring your", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00078-00024487-00024822": "responses or your questions we are", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00079-00024823-00025014": "basically in the process of preparing an", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00080-00025015-00025207": "in-depth overview of the historical", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00081-00025208-00025519": "subsidization and freight cost rises", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00082-00025520-00025774": "that have prompted this increase please", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00083-00025775-00025967": "bear with us as we seek to gather the", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00084-00025968-00026206": "necessary information and we'll make", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00085-00026207-00026399": "sure that we cover this situation as", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00086-00026400-00026614": "clearly as we can in the very near", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00087-00026616-00026718": "future", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00088-00026719-00026870": "now remember that leo will be live", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00089-00026872-00027190": "tomorrow at 6 pm gmt 1 pm eastern time", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00090-00027191-00027470": "on our youtube channel with a live q a", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00091-00027472-00027751": "in english and at 8 30 pm paris time", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00092-00027752-00028039": "with a live q a in french so tune in if", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00093-00028039-00028231": "you have any questions or if you just", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00094-00028232-00028390": "want to see what wonders he might be", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00095-00028391-00028607": "able to show because you just never know", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00096-00028608-00028839": "what leo might have up his sleeves", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00097-00028839-00029039": "as mentioned earlier i'll be doing the", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00098-00029039-00029231": "best i can to put out at least one or", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00099-00029232-00029407": "two more videos over the next couple of", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00100-00029408-00029607": "weeks i'll schedule them on the channel", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00101-00029608-00029814": "when i'm able to do them so keep an eye", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00102-00029816-00029983": "out for those too", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00103-00029983-00030190": "that's it for today though once again", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00104-00030191-00030383": "stay safe and play some games while", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00105-00030383-00030646": "you're at it we'll see you guys and gals", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00106-00030647-00030799": "on the flip side", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00107-00030800-00031427": "take care", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00108-00031429-00031706": "[Applause]", "NBl6Rs2prsE-00109-00031707-00032032": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "NBv08KZnF7M", "text": {"NBv08KZnF7M-00000-00002560-00002847": "archives and today we want to welcome", "NBv08KZnF7M-00001-00002848-00004079": "our", "NBv08KZnF7M-00002-00004079-00005279": "another time we see all the collections", "NBv08KZnF7M-00003-00005280-00005663": "before i started this project i was the", "NBv08KZnF7M-00004-00005664-00005951": "editor of a series of books regarding", "NBv08KZnF7M-00005-00005952-00006318": "jews in the all muslim lands we have two", "NBv08KZnF7M-00006-00006319-00006678": "books one about jews in italy and the", "NBv08KZnF7M-00007-00006679-00006791": "jews of", "NBv08KZnF7M-00008-00006792-00007039": "libya and we want to take to give it to", "NBv08KZnF7M-00009-00007040-00008542": "you as", "NBv08KZnF7M-00010-00008543-00008814": "very nice place which", "NBv08KZnF7M-00011-00008815-00009127": "bears the memory of a great leader of", "NBv08KZnF7M-00012-00009128-00009319": "the state of israel", "NBv08KZnF7M-00013-00009320-00009527": "and it's always nice to remember the", "NBv08KZnF7M-00014-00009528-00009783": "simplicity and the style", "NBv08KZnF7M-00015-00009784-00010046": "of this president of israel", "NBv08KZnF7M-00016-00010047-00010167": "and of course", "NBv08KZnF7M-00017-00010168-00010335": "also the", "NBv08KZnF7M-00018-00010336-00010495": "wisdom", "NBv08KZnF7M-00019-00010496-00010703": "and the links with the", "NBv08KZnF7M-00020-00010704-00010983": "jewish culture and here we speak very", "NBv08KZnF7M-00021-00010984-00011214": "much about mediterranean", "NBv08KZnF7M-00022-00011215-00011471": "so it's important to study a little bit", "NBv08KZnF7M-00023-00011472-00011542": "uh", "NBv08KZnF7M-00024-00011543-00011767": "coordinated", "NBv08KZnF7M-00025-00011768-00011887": "story", "NBv08KZnF7M-00026-00011888-00012159": "of the lands around the mediterranean", "NBv08KZnF7M-00027-00012160-00012414": "and the links between the among these", "NBv08KZnF7M-00028-00012415-00012542": "lands", "NBv08KZnF7M-00029-00012543-00012742": "which of course", "NBv08KZnF7M-00030-00012743-00012910": "include", "NBv08KZnF7M-00031-00012911-00013046": "israel", "NBv08KZnF7M-00032-00013047-00013847": "italy and libya so it's very nice", "NBv08KZnF7M-00033-00013847-00014022": "because", "NBv08KZnF7M-00034-00014023-00014303": "certainly we share responsibilities", "NBv08KZnF7M-00035-00014304-00014575": "especially that it has", "NBv08KZnF7M-00036-00014576-00014822": "heavy responsibilities because when you", "NBv08KZnF7M-00037-00014823-00015086": "have a colony it's the past", "NBv08KZnF7M-00038-00015087-00015279": "you have them to", "NBv08KZnF7M-00039-00015280-00015630": "to work with the consequences", "NBv08KZnF7M-00040-00015631-00015743": "and", "NBv08KZnF7M-00041-00015744-00015927": "but we hope that", "NBv08KZnF7M-00042-00015928-00016063": "someday", "NBv08KZnF7M-00043-00016063-00016327": "dealing much more about the concept of", "NBv08KZnF7M-00044-00016328-00016591": "mediterranean rather than maybe in the", "NBv08KZnF7M-00045-00016592-00016711": "list", "NBv08KZnF7M-00046-00016712-00017007": "so about something which unites us", "NBv08KZnF7M-00047-00017008-00017286": "rather than divide a long", "NBv08KZnF7M-00048-00017287-00017422": "colonialist", "NBv08KZnF7M-00049-00017423-00017647": "way of thinking when you say middle east", "NBv08KZnF7M-00050-00017648-00018047": "is very much a colonial concept", "NBv08KZnF7M-00051-00018048-00018463": "one can really somehow square the circle", "NBv08KZnF7M-00052-00018464-00018647": "of", "NBv08KZnF7M-00053-00018648-00018886": "identities which are", "NBv08KZnF7M-00054-00018887-00019183": "in conflict or are", "NBv08KZnF7M-00055-00019184-00019550": "shaped in a way that they don't fit", "NBv08KZnF7M-00056-00019551-00019683": "in a very", "NBv08KZnF7M-00057-00019684-00019950": "complicated so i think that it's", "NBv08KZnF7M-00058-00019951-00020207": "important now to learn to listen", "NBv08KZnF7M-00059-00020208-00020375": "and", "NBv08KZnF7M-00060-00020376-00020455": "to", "NBv08KZnF7M-00061-00020456-00020719": "be more and more mediterranean that", "NBv08KZnF7M-00062-00020720-00020822": "means", "NBv08KZnF7M-00063-00020823-00021239": "more part of the same family of", "NBv08KZnF7M-00064-00021240-00021527": "the story of millennia like the story of", "NBv08KZnF7M-00065-00021528-00021903": "libya which is a story really of", "NBv08KZnF7M-00066-00021904-00022319": "millennia like", "NBv08KZnF7M-00067-00022320-00023047": "thank you", "NBv08KZnF7M-00068-00023048-00024439": "uh", "NBv08KZnF7M-00069-00024440-00025614": "before introducing our guests", "NBv08KZnF7M-00070-00025616-00027846": "yes", "NBv08KZnF7M-00071-00027847-00030799": "this afternoon", "NBv08KZnF7M-00072-00030800-00031111": "special correspondence of an expert of", "NBv08KZnF7M-00073-00031112-00031374": "africa's home african and middle eastern", "NBv08KZnF7M-00074-00031375-00031631": "affairs we want the correspondence of", "NBv08KZnF7M-00075-00031632-00031918": "their super important newspaper italian", "NBv08KZnF7M-00076-00031919-00032207": "newspaper in messenger and you also know", "NBv08KZnF7M-00077-00032208-00032574": "important of the optical post he's the", "NBv08KZnF7M-00078-00032575-00032879": "author of many books recently published", "NBv08KZnF7M-00079-00032880-00033143": "this book intriguing", "NBv08KZnF7M-00080-00033144-00033390": "that we want to buy the book after the", "NBv08KZnF7M-00081-00033391-00034927": "lecture we have worked out in mr", "NBv08KZnF7M-00082-00034928-00036535": "this is", "NBv08KZnF7M-00083-00036536-00036623": "in", "NBv08KZnF7M-00084-00036624-00036902": "italy and from those interviews and in", "NBv08KZnF7M-00085-00036903-00037199": "those documents that he saw he wrote the", "NBv08KZnF7M-00086-00037200-00037399": "book about he came from club i think", "NBv08KZnF7M-00087-00037400-00037590": "it's the first time that we have a group", "NBv08KZnF7M-00088-00037591-00037743": "regarding this", "NBv08KZnF7M-00089-00037744-00037855": "campus", "NBv08KZnF7M-00090-00037856-00038727": "and what", "NBv08KZnF7M-00091-00038728-00038943": "to prepare his book and we are now", "NBv08KZnF7M-00092-00038944-00039167": "working from those documents to put it", "NBv08KZnF7M-00093-00039168-00040495": "on the our", "NBv08KZnF7M-00094-00040496-00041190": "thank you very much", "NBv08KZnF7M-00095-00041191-00041415": "thank you very much for being here and", "NBv08KZnF7M-00096-00041416-00041735": "all the friends some very old friends", "NBv08KZnF7M-00097-00041736-00041887": "some new friends", "NBv08KZnF7M-00098-00041888-00042135": "some with the libyan connections libyan", "NBv08KZnF7M-00099-00042136-00042390": "italian connections some of you speak", "NBv08KZnF7M-00100-00042391-00042502": "italian", "NBv08KZnF7M-00101-00042503-00042790": "uh i won't say the majority probably", "NBv08KZnF7M-00102-00042791-00042902": "don't", "NBv08KZnF7M-00103-00042903-00043167": "but uh today the conference is in italy", "NBv08KZnF7M-00104-00043168-00043358": "is in english anyway so we don't have a", "NBv08KZnF7M-00105-00043359-00043511": "problem", "NBv08KZnF7M-00106-00043512-00043735": "um the ambassador mentioned the fact", "NBv08KZnF7M-00107-00043736-00044030": "that we are all in the mediterranean", "NBv08KZnF7M-00108-00044031-00044487": "and i would add we are all in a big mess", "NBv08KZnF7M-00109-00044488-00044758": "a very big mess and nobody really knows", "NBv08KZnF7M-00110-00044759-00044958": "how we're going to get out of this mess", "NBv08KZnF7M-00111-00044959-00045143": "for different reasons", "NBv08KZnF7M-00112-00045144-00045223": "and", "NBv08KZnF7M-00113-00045224-00045407": "so i'll talk a little bit", "NBv08KZnF7M-00114-00045408-00045695": "about the research and how", "NBv08KZnF7M-00115-00045696-00045951": "i went into this research and what i", "NBv08KZnF7M-00116-00045952-00046079": "found", "NBv08KZnF7M-00117-00046080-00046302": "a little bit of", "NBv08KZnF7M-00118-00046303-00046607": "problems in researching uh facts that", "NBv08KZnF7M-00119-00046608-00046902": "are so recent in our", "NBv08KZnF7M-00120-00046903-00047127": "lives in the history", "NBv08KZnF7M-00121-00047128-00047383": "i first got involved in libya and in", "NBv08KZnF7M-00122-00047384-00047558": "oral history in libya", "NBv08KZnF7M-00123-00047559-00047855": "in the early 70s of last century", "NBv08KZnF7M-00124-00047856-00048111": "i was one of two journalists by chance", "NBv08KZnF7M-00125-00048112-00048271": "we were both jewish", "NBv08KZnF7M-00126-00048272-00048646": "he was eric bruno of lemon and i was", "NBv08KZnF7M-00127-00048647-00048943": "working for a messenger in rome", "NBv08KZnF7M-00128-00048944-00049039": "and", "NBv08KZnF7M-00129-00049040-00049335": "by chance i would say really we we both", "NBv08KZnF7M-00130-00049336-00049527": "managed to have a very good working", "NBv08KZnF7M-00131-00049528-00049662": "relationship", "NBv08KZnF7M-00132-00049663-00049943": "with gaddafi and his regime", "NBv08KZnF7M-00133-00049944-00050167": "when i say a working relationship", "NBv08KZnF7M-00134-00050168-00050399": "because they felt", "NBv08KZnF7M-00135-00050400-00050567": "in libya that the majority of the", "NBv08KZnF7M-00136-00050568-00050895": "journalists uh arrived there with", "NBv08KZnF7M-00137-00050896-00051135": "preconceived notions about what was", "NBv08KZnF7M-00138-00051136-00051438": "happening i think both eric carullo and", "NBv08KZnF7M-00139-00051439-00051654": "eric myself", "NBv08KZnF7M-00140-00051655-00051814": "wanted to give", "NBv08KZnF7M-00141-00051815-00052030": "the facts a chance and to try to", "NBv08KZnF7M-00142-00052032-00052199": "understand what was going to happen what", "NBv08KZnF7M-00143-00052200-00052326": "was happening", "NBv08KZnF7M-00144-00052327-00052582": "in that area which is very close both to", "NBv08KZnF7M-00145-00052583-00052871": "france and especially to italy which was", "NBv08KZnF7M-00146-00052872-00053150": "the old colonial power of power france", "NBv08KZnF7M-00147-00053151-00053447": "was a semi-ex-colonial power because", "NBv08KZnF7M-00148-00053448-00053782": "the french gave mussolini access to the", "NBv08KZnF7M-00149-00053783-00054047": "fezzane as a present actually more than", "NBv08KZnF7M-00150-00054048-00054311": "just that it's a present southern part", "NBv08KZnF7M-00151-00054312-00054399": "of", "NBv08KZnF7M-00152-00054400-00054535": "libya", "NBv08KZnF7M-00153-00054536-00054799": "in exchange for mussolini promising that", "NBv08KZnF7M-00154-00054800-00054919": "he would not", "NBv08KZnF7M-00155-00054920-00055182": "uh be too interested in", "NBv08KZnF7M-00156-00055183-00055399": "tunisia which was closer in a certain", "NBv08KZnF7M-00157-00055400-00055623": "sense than we had a large community a", "NBv08KZnF7M-00158-00055624-00055854": "larger type of community over there", "NBv08KZnF7M-00159-00055855-00056071": "well anyway what what", "NBv08KZnF7M-00160-00056072-00056247": "in those years", "NBv08KZnF7M-00161-00056248-00056591": "when i started going to libya", "NBv08KZnF7M-00162-00056591-00056919": "even before having met gaddafi i heard a", "NBv08KZnF7M-00163-00056920-00057166": "lot of his speeches that were translated", "NBv08KZnF7M-00164-00057167-00057335": "and he uh", "NBv08KZnF7M-00165-00057336-00057550": "made a few very", "NBv08KZnF7M-00166-00057551-00057799": "violent speeches about italian", "NBv08KZnF7M-00167-00057800-00058063": "colonialism", "NBv08KZnF7M-00168-00058064-00058175": "so", "NBv08KZnF7M-00169-00058176-00058342": "i started reading", "NBv08KZnF7M-00170-00058344-00058526": "about what had happened in libya in the", "NBv08KZnF7M-00171-00058527-00058791": "colonial period i tried to understand", "NBv08KZnF7M-00172-00058791-00058975": "if what he was saying was just", "NBv08KZnF7M-00173-00058976-00059230": "propaganda or there was some reality to", "NBv08KZnF7M-00174-00059232-00059582": "what he was claiming we did in", "NBv08KZnF7M-00175-00059583-00059759": "this country", "NBv08KZnF7M-00176-00059760-00060054": "i went through a lot of the books", "NBv08KZnF7M-00177-00060055-00060223": "written in italian in the colonial", "NBv08KZnF7M-00178-00060224-00060335": "period", "NBv08KZnF7M-00179-00060336-00060526": "the two or three only two or three are", "NBv08KZnF7M-00180-00060527-00060711": "talking in the 70s only two or three", "NBv08KZnF7M-00181-00060712-00060975": "books that were written in italian after", "NBv08KZnF7M-00182-00060976-00061287": "the end of the colonial period after the", "NBv08KZnF7M-00183-00061288-00061542": "end of fascism", "NBv08KZnF7M-00184-00061544-00061799": "and a few books that have been printed", "NBv08KZnF7M-00185-00061800-00061935": "in english", "NBv08KZnF7M-00186-00061936-00062142": "in the united states", "NBv08KZnF7M-00187-00062144-00062430": "and uh some of the things that gaddafi", "NBv08KZnF7M-00188-00062432-00062647": "had uh talked about", "NBv08KZnF7M-00189-00062648-00062766": "were", "NBv08KZnF7M-00190-00062767-00062999": "written up in in these books but not", "NBv08KZnF7M-00191-00063000-00063150": "that much", "NBv08KZnF7M-00192-00063151-00063438": "there was talk about concentration camps", "NBv08KZnF7M-00193-00063439-00063766": "in certain areas of libya which are in", "NBv08KZnF7M-00194-00063767-00064071": "these areas between south of benghazi", "NBv08KZnF7M-00195-00064072-00064366": "into the city this area here which today", "NBv08KZnF7M-00196-00064367-00064519": "is very", "NBv08KZnF7M-00197-00064520-00064671": "problematic because there's a lot of", "NBv08KZnF7M-00198-00064672-00064879": "fighting going on and especially around", "NBv08KZnF7M-00199-00064879-00065111": "here there's a lot of oil", "NBv08KZnF7M-00200-00065112-00065359": "and the oil at the time wasn't hadn't", "NBv08KZnF7M-00201-00065360-00065535": "been found and so everybody thought it", "NBv08KZnF7M-00202-00065536-00065735": "was an empty space that they were", "NBv08KZnF7M-00203-00065736-00065959": "fighting for who knows what to use", "NBv08KZnF7M-00204-00065960-00066247": "anyway", "NBv08KZnF7M-00205-00066248-00066463": "brought me to say let me try to", "NBv08KZnF7M-00206-00066464-00066671": "understand a little bit more i had some", "NBv08KZnF7M-00207-00066672-00066775": "time", "NBv08KZnF7M-00208-00066776-00067031": "i asked for the libyan authorities for", "NBv08KZnF7M-00209-00067032-00067143": "permission", "NBv08KZnF7M-00210-00067144-00067247": "and they", "NBv08KZnF7M-00211-00067248-00067503": "gave me an interpreter", "NBv08KZnF7M-00212-00067504-00067823": "they gave me a driver they gave me a", "NBv08KZnF7M-00213-00067824-00067975": "person who was checking that i wasn't", "NBv08KZnF7M-00214-00067976-00068119": "doing things that i wasn't supposed to", "NBv08KZnF7M-00215-00068120-00068303": "do in the country it was normal in a", "NBv08KZnF7M-00216-00068304-00068543": "regime like that whether it would have", "NBv08KZnF7M-00217-00068544-00068875": "been the soviet union or any other uh", "NBv08KZnF7M-00218-00068876-00069038": "totalitarian", "NBv08KZnF7M-00219-00069039-00069263": "or dictatorial division", "NBv08KZnF7M-00220-00069264-00069519": "and i had a friend of mine", "NBv08KZnF7M-00221-00069520-00069750": "who was an expert in", "NBv08KZnF7M-00222-00069751-00069991": "tape recording", "NBv08KZnF7M-00223-00069992-00070094": "and he", "NBv08KZnF7M-00224-00070095-00070359": "we we traveled through large portions of", "NBv08KZnF7M-00225-00070360-00070663": "libya in those areas like i said here in", "NBv08KZnF7M-00226-00070664-00070975": "the north benghazi this year", "NBv08KZnF7M-00227-00070976-00071223": "we went to the south here in seva from", "NBv08KZnF7M-00228-00071224-00071503": "dubai this whole region and we", "NBv08KZnF7M-00229-00071504-00071926": "interviewed a lot of older libyan people", "NBv08KZnF7M-00230-00071927-00072055": "now", "NBv08KZnF7M-00231-00072056-00072311": "what was important is that when i got", "NBv08KZnF7M-00232-00072312-00072447": "back to italy", "NBv08KZnF7M-00233-00072448-00072638": "i had my own", "NBv08KZnF7M-00234-00072639-00072919": "translator go through all the tapes to", "NBv08KZnF7M-00235-00072920-00073311": "make sure that what i had said", "NBv08KZnF7M-00236-00073312-00073567": "was translated the right way", "NBv08KZnF7M-00237-00073568-00073862": "that the answers responded and were", "NBv08KZnF7M-00238-00073863-00074143": "translated to me the right way i didn't", "NBv08KZnF7M-00239-00074144-00074462": "want anybody to have you know given me a", "NBv08KZnF7M-00240-00074463-00074647": "version i don't speak i don't speak", "NBv08KZnF7M-00241-00074648-00074887": "arabic my friend did not speak in the", "NBv08KZnF7M-00242-00074888-00075175": "arabic insights i don't want to be used", "NBv08KZnF7M-00243-00075176-00075462": "by the regime for propaganda", "NBv08KZnF7M-00244-00075463-00075750": "i came back with i don't know tons of", "NBv08KZnF7M-00245-00075751-00076094": "tapes that are now in libya in", "NBv08KZnF7M-00246-00076095-00076279": "an institute in tripoli that i hope", "NBv08KZnF7M-00247-00076280-00076494": "still is standing over there and that", "NBv08KZnF7M-00248-00076495-00076775": "has collected a lot of material about", "NBv08KZnF7M-00249-00076776-00076967": "the history of that country", "NBv08KZnF7M-00250-00076968-00077119": "and", "NBv08KZnF7M-00251-00077120-00077294": "then i said okay at this point i have", "NBv08KZnF7M-00252-00077295-00077423": "tapes", "NBv08KZnF7M-00253-00077424-00077591": "i'm going into the foreign ministry in", "NBv08KZnF7M-00254-00077592-00077815": "italy and the old ministry of colonial", "NBv08KZnF7M-00255-00077816-00077982": "affairs archives that were in the", "NBv08KZnF7M-00256-00077983-00078175": "foreign ministry and see what i could", "NBv08KZnF7M-00257-00078176-00078382": "find over there", "NBv08KZnF7M-00258-00078383-00078535": "i spent", "NBv08KZnF7M-00259-00078536-00078847": "i think about six months not every day", "NBv08KZnF7M-00260-00078848-00078959": "but", "NBv08KZnF7M-00261-00078960-00079215": "a lot of time in the archives going", "NBv08KZnF7M-00262-00079216-00079431": "through papers it was a lot of chaos", "NBv08KZnF7M-00263-00079432-00079647": "nothing obviously had been digitalized", "NBv08KZnF7M-00264-00079648-00079799": "yet", "NBv08KZnF7M-00265-00079800-00080103": "and as i went through these papers i", "NBv08KZnF7M-00266-00080104-00080255": "discovered", "NBv08KZnF7M-00267-00080256-00080455": "a lot of things that nobody had written", "NBv08KZnF7M-00268-00080456-00080543": "about", "NBv08KZnF7M-00269-00080544-00080862": "i even saw documents that", "NBv08KZnF7M-00270-00080863-00081031": "for instance there was a", "NBv08KZnF7M-00271-00081032-00081255": "book published by the foreign ministry", "NBv08KZnF7M-00272-00081256-00081599": "in italy that was published all its", "NBv08KZnF7M-00273-00081600-00081903": "some of its files in those years it's a", "NBv08KZnF7M-00274-00081904-00082103": "collection of correspondence and other", "NBv08KZnF7M-00275-00082104-00082191": "things", "NBv08KZnF7M-00276-00082192-00082391": "and i realized by", "NBv08KZnF7M-00277-00082392-00082599": "comparing these books", "NBv08KZnF7M-00278-00082600-00082767": "some of these books with the files", "NBv08KZnF7M-00279-00082768-00082903": "themselves that", "NBv08KZnF7M-00280-00082904-00083182": "there was a selecting a selective choice", "NBv08KZnF7M-00281-00083183-00083375": "of what to publish and what not to", "NBv08KZnF7M-00282-00083376-00083479": "publish", "NBv08KZnF7M-00283-00083480-00083743": "and there i found what i was the first", "NBv08KZnF7M-00284-00083744-00083959": "to publish in", "NBv08KZnF7M-00285-00083960-00084055": "the world", "NBv08KZnF7M-00286-00084056-00084287": "which is that even the", "NBv08KZnF7M-00287-00084288-00084559": "libyans and even gaddafi didn't know and", "NBv08KZnF7M-00288-00084560-00084775": "had never spoken about was that the", "NBv08KZnF7M-00289-00084776-00084991": "italians had used were talking about the", "NBv08KZnF7M-00290-00084992-00085455": "italian fascist regime in 1929 and 30 51", "NBv08KZnF7M-00291-00085456-00085687": "had used the poison gas", "NBv08KZnF7M-00292-00085688-00085759": "on", "NBv08KZnF7M-00293-00085760-00086055": "the civilian population", "NBv08KZnF7M-00294-00086056-00086303": "it was the first time that italy used it", "NBv08KZnF7M-00295-00086304-00086582": "in the colonies they continued using", "NBv08KZnF7M-00296-00086583-00086982": "even more in ethiopia about 10 12 years", "NBv08KZnF7M-00297-00086983-00087503": "later you know the exact date 56", "NBv08KZnF7M-00298-00087504-00087718": "well this was for me a very important", "NBv08KZnF7M-00299-00087719-00087918": "thing i published a book", "NBv08KZnF7M-00300-00087919-00088238": "uh that uh is called genocide deal in", "NBv08KZnF7M-00301-00088239-00088462": "libya genocide in libya", "NBv08KZnF7M-00302-00088463-00088838": "it came out in 1979", "NBv08KZnF7M-00303-00088839-00089023": "it was reprinted", "NBv08KZnF7M-00304-00089024-00089182": "i don't have a copy here it was", "NBv08KZnF7M-00305-00089183-00089535": "reprinted in 2001 i believe", "NBv08KZnF7M-00306-00089536-00089631": "and", "NBv08KZnF7M-00307-00089632-00089862": "one of the reasons and i'll just", "NBv08KZnF7M-00308-00089863-00090023": "continue explaining one of the reasons", "NBv08KZnF7M-00309-00090024-00090206": "why it was reprinted", "NBv08KZnF7M-00310-00090207-00090438": "was that", "NBv08KZnF7M-00311-00090439-00090567": "there were two things there there were", "NBv08KZnF7M-00312-00090568-00090694": "people that asked me why don't you", "NBv08KZnF7M-00313-00090695-00090879": "reprint the book because nothing is is", "NBv08KZnF7M-00314-00090880-00091247": "really available in the bookshops about", "NBv08KZnF7M-00315-00091248-00091575": "our colonial past in olympia i said fine", "NBv08KZnF7M-00316-00091576-00091806": "but there was something even more", "NBv08KZnF7M-00317-00091807-00091982": "compelling for me", "NBv08KZnF7M-00318-00091983-00092182": "we had uh", "NBv08KZnF7M-00319-00092183-00092399": "at the time a foreign minister who came", "NBv08KZnF7M-00320-00092400-00092494": "from", "NBv08KZnF7M-00321-00092495-00092679": "a very", "NBv08KZnF7M-00322-00092680-00092838": "neo-fascist", "NBv08KZnF7M-00323-00092839-00093038": "past people change", "NBv08KZnF7M-00324-00093039-00093255": "and so everybody was very happy to note", "NBv08KZnF7M-00325-00093256-00093423": "that he was changing that change and", "NBv08KZnF7M-00326-00093424-00093703": "made statements condemning", "NBv08KZnF7M-00327-00093704-00093950": "anti-semitism for instance", "NBv08KZnF7M-00328-00093951-00094255": "and but he made a speech", "NBv08KZnF7M-00329-00094256-00094450": "to the uh", "NBv08KZnF7M-00330-00094451-00094726": "italians that had left libya that had", "NBv08KZnF7M-00331-00094727-00094894": "been kicked out of libya because besides", "NBv08KZnF7M-00332-00094895-00095174": "the jews that left libya in 1948", "NBv08KZnF7M-00333-00095175-00095503": "there was a whole community of italians", "NBv08KZnF7M-00334-00095504-00095726": "that had gone to libya in the colonial", "NBv08KZnF7M-00335-00095727-00095823": "period", "NBv08KZnF7M-00336-00095824-00096062": "had worked there had built their lives", "NBv08KZnF7M-00337-00096063-00096174": "there that", "NBv08KZnF7M-00338-00096175-00096462": "farmers industrialists and others", "NBv08KZnF7M-00339-00096463-00096582": "and", "NBv08KZnF7M-00340-00096583-00096815": "they were thrown out most of them were", "NBv08KZnF7M-00341-00096816-00097223": "thrown out by gaddafi in 1969", "NBv08KZnF7M-00342-00097224-00097455": "1969 1970.", "NBv08KZnF7M-00343-00097456-00097535": "uh", "NBv08KZnF7M-00344-00097536-00097671": "well what what", "NBv08KZnF7M-00345-00097672-00097943": "this this foreign minister made a speech", "NBv08KZnF7M-00346-00097944-00098238": "saying look you people were wonderful", "NBv08KZnF7M-00347-00098239-00098511": "we didn't really do anything bad we just", "NBv08KZnF7M-00348-00098512-00098855": "brought culture and prosperity and", "NBv08KZnF7M-00349-00098856-00098974": "western", "NBv08KZnF7M-00350-00098975-00099215": "lifestyle to the libyan savages", "NBv08KZnF7M-00351-00099216-00099399": "basically and used that word but it was", "NBv08KZnF7M-00352-00099400-00099526": "very similar", "NBv08KZnF7M-00353-00099527-00099823": "and i got a little bit annoyed with this", "NBv08KZnF7M-00354-00099824-00100015": "and i said well this is obviously the", "NBv08KZnF7M-00355-00100016-00100343": "right time to let our italian", "NBv08KZnF7M-00356-00100344-00100550": "youngsters know exactly what happened in", "NBv08KZnF7M-00357-00100551-00100735": "that country the book came out it's sold", "NBv08KZnF7M-00358-00100736-00100967": "out it's still available i think every", "NBv08KZnF7M-00359-00100968-00101199": "place gets reprinted from time to time", "NBv08KZnF7M-00360-00101200-00101631": "but anyway this is to try to uh", "NBv08KZnF7M-00361-00101632-00101991": "understand that it was a composition of", "NBv08KZnF7M-00362-00101992-00102294": "oral history that i was able to bring up", "NBv08KZnF7M-00363-00102295-00102471": "by interviewing people", "NBv08KZnF7M-00364-00102472-00102542": "and", "NBv08KZnF7M-00365-00102543-00102766": "documents that i found in various", "NBv08KZnF7M-00366-00102767-00103142": "archives", "NBv08KZnF7M-00367-00103143-00103439": "it's it's it's very difficult", "NBv08KZnF7M-00368-00103440-00103566": "to try", "NBv08KZnF7M-00369-00103567-00103647": "to", "NBv08KZnF7M-00370-00103648-00103823": "build uh", "NBv08KZnF7M-00371-00103824-00104127": "the truth on history that is very close", "NBv08KZnF7M-00372-00104128-00104302": "to us because it's not really history", "NBv08KZnF7M-00373-00104303-00104463": "it's yesterday", "NBv08KZnF7M-00374-00104464-00104654": "it's what newspaper is called chronic", "NBv08KZnF7M-00375-00104655-00104886": "it's yesterday's affairs", "NBv08KZnF7M-00376-00104888-00105263": "and uh but on the other hand i mean if", "NBv08KZnF7M-00377-00105264-00105566": "we look at ourselves we realize that", "NBv08KZnF7M-00378-00105567-00105743": "we're talking today about things that", "NBv08KZnF7M-00379-00105744-00105902": "happened in libya today we're talking", "NBv08KZnF7M-00380-00105903-00106247": "about the period of the second world war", "NBv08KZnF7M-00381-00106248-00106415": "things that happened in libya more than", "NBv08KZnF7M-00382-00106416-00106790": "70 years ago and if we're lucky today we", "NBv08KZnF7M-00383-00106791-00107231": "can find maybe a few people that are", "NBv08KZnF7M-00384-00107232-00107566": "older and and preserve some teenage", "NBv08KZnF7M-00385-00107567-00107775": "memories", "NBv08KZnF7M-00386-00107776-00108047": "maybe not even teenage members maybe", "NBv08KZnF7M-00387-00108048-00108286": "those of a child of ten", "NBv08KZnF7M-00388-00108288-00108486": "seven or eight", "NBv08KZnF7M-00389-00108488-00108639": "and it's", "NBv08KZnF7M-00390-00108640-00108854": "difficult to believe that a person like", "NBv08KZnF7M-00391-00108855-00109078": "that can really", "NBv08KZnF7M-00392-00109079-00109247": "remember everything and not be", "NBv08KZnF7M-00393-00109248-00109478": "emotionally or influenced in what he's", "NBv08KZnF7M-00394-00109479-00109607": "saying today", "NBv08KZnF7M-00395-00109608-00109799": "by what he read by", "NBv08KZnF7M-00396-00109800-00109983": "what he heard when he was young from his", "NBv08KZnF7M-00397-00109983-00110223": "family members", "NBv08KZnF7M-00398-00110224-00110590": "so the the topic of this", "NBv08KZnF7M-00399-00110591-00110863": "lecture that's called this is basically", "NBv08KZnF7M-00400-00110864-00111175": "the problem also perception in dealing", "NBv08KZnF7M-00401-00111176-00111254": "with", "NBv08KZnF7M-00402-00111255-00111463": "with the facts that are very close to us", "NBv08KZnF7M-00403-00111464-00111654": "today", "NBv08KZnF7M-00404-00111655-00111951": "the libyan jews were a very mixed and", "NBv08KZnF7M-00405-00111952-00112158": "competent community", "NBv08KZnF7M-00406-00112159-00112431": "they lived basically in three different", "NBv08KZnF7M-00407-00112432-00112734": "areas and they corresponded to", "NBv08KZnF7M-00408-00112735-00112895": "what is today", "NBv08KZnF7M-00409-00112896-00113119": "really the big clash that's going on in", "NBv08KZnF7M-00410-00113120-00113327": "that country there were those here in", "NBv08KZnF7M-00411-00113328-00113478": "tripoli", "NBv08KZnF7M-00412-00113479-00113783": "and here in benghazi", "NBv08KZnF7M-00413-00113783-00113871": "of", "NBv08KZnF7M-00414-00113872-00113990": "i would say", "NBv08KZnF7M-00415-00113991-00114190": "generally different origins they came", "NBv08KZnF7M-00416-00114191-00114366": "from different places they arrived", "NBv08KZnF7M-00417-00114367-00114719": "mostly from different areas", "NBv08KZnF7M-00418-00114720-00115054": "some were safaris that came from spain", "NBv08KZnF7M-00419-00115055-00115263": "gibraltar and went a lot of them to", "NBv08KZnF7M-00420-00115264-00115558": "benghazi those strange enough and which", "NBv08KZnF7M-00421-00115559-00115775": "is far away others", "NBv08KZnF7M-00422-00115776-00116063": "arrived in tripoli also from italy and", "NBv08KZnF7M-00423-00116064-00116278": "from other places", "NBv08KZnF7M-00424-00116279-00116654": "before and after the event of", "NBv08KZnF7M-00425-00116655-00117175": "colonialism of italian from organization", "NBv08KZnF7M-00426-00117176-00117478": "and you had a whole group of people", "NBv08KZnF7M-00427-00117479-00117734": "here in the jebel in the mountains that", "NBv08KZnF7M-00428-00117735-00118102": "are about 150 kilometers south of", "NBv08KZnF7M-00429-00118103-00118390": "tripoli that were called troubled ice", "NBv08KZnF7M-00430-00118391-00118551": "they're cave dwellers", "NBv08KZnF7M-00431-00118552-00118678": "they were", "NBv08KZnF7M-00432-00118679-00118886": "jews that lived in caves and they were", "NBv08KZnF7M-00433-00118888-00119102": "the same as the berbers that lived next", "NBv08KZnF7M-00434-00119103-00119302": "door caves okay", "NBv08KZnF7M-00435-00119303-00119454": "very friendly they had a good", "NBv08KZnF7M-00436-00119455-00119695": "relationship and probably according to", "NBv08KZnF7M-00437-00119696-00119927": "everything that has been found by", "NBv08KZnF7M-00438-00119928-00120110": "historians so far", "NBv08KZnF7M-00439-00120111-00120423": "they all came out of the same place", "NBv08KZnF7M-00440-00120424-00120783": "there's talk about a jewish", "NBv08KZnF7M-00441-00120783-00120902": "berber", "NBv08KZnF7M-00442-00120903-00121047": "princess", "NBv08KZnF7M-00443-00121048-00121175": "there are", "NBv08KZnF7M-00444-00121176-00121439": "talks about passing fascinating stories", "NBv08KZnF7M-00445-00121440-00121647": "about this mixed community", "NBv08KZnF7M-00446-00121648-00121847": "they were talking about people that were", "NBv08KZnF7M-00447-00121848-00121966": "there", "NBv08KZnF7M-00448-00121967-00122054": "many", "NBv08KZnF7M-00449-00122055-00122231": "centuries before the arrival of the", "NBv08KZnF7M-00450-00122232-00122358": "arabs", "NBv08KZnF7M-00451-00122359-00122654": "these were people that arrived in libya", "NBv08KZnF7M-00452-00122655-00122743": "from", "NBv08KZnF7M-00453-00122744-00122966": "this side from this what we call the", "NBv08KZnF7M-00454-00122967-00123343": "middle east from israel from palestine", "NBv08KZnF7M-00455-00123344-00123614": "and others that came down internally", "NBv08KZnF7M-00456-00123615-00123751": "from the mountains", "NBv08KZnF7M-00457-00123752-00123847": "i mean", "NBv08KZnF7M-00458-00123848-00124110": "what what we have to understand which", "NBv08KZnF7M-00459-00124111-00124478": "not always one realizes is that", "NBv08KZnF7M-00460-00124479-00124839": "in in many many years even before the", "NBv08KZnF7M-00461-00124840-00125110": "big arab trade started", "NBv08KZnF7M-00462-00125111-00125302": "there was there were connections", "NBv08KZnF7M-00463-00125303-00125502": "cultural connections that went from east", "NBv08KZnF7M-00464-00125503-00125775": "to west along the coast mostly but also", "NBv08KZnF7M-00465-00125776-00126023": "through the desert to through routes in", "NBv08KZnF7M-00466-00126024-00126271": "the desert that arrived as far south", "NBv08KZnF7M-00467-00126272-00126383": "here in", "NBv08KZnF7M-00468-00126383-00126486": "mali", "NBv08KZnF7M-00469-00126488-00126583": "which is", "NBv08KZnF7M-00470-00126583-00126895": "over here as far south as timbuktu", "NBv08KZnF7M-00471-00126896-00127086": "where that's a whole nother another", "NBv08KZnF7M-00472-00127088-00127247": "story where", "NBv08KZnF7M-00473-00127248-00127495": "uh recently uh", "NBv08KZnF7M-00474-00127496-00127654": "was", "NBv08KZnF7M-00475-00127655-00127910": "a jewish a small jewish community", "NBv08KZnF7M-00476-00127911-00128254": "came out saying we are we are", "NBv08KZnF7M-00477-00128255-00128454": "muslims formally", "NBv08KZnF7M-00478-00128455-00128710": "and we go to mosques but our origins are", "NBv08KZnF7M-00479-00128711-00128886": "jewish and there are still some things", "NBv08KZnF7M-00480-00128888-00129223": "that we do in a jewish manner", "NBv08KZnF7M-00481-00129224-00129399": "oh it's another story", "NBv08KZnF7M-00482-00129400-00129590": "um", "NBv08KZnF7M-00483-00129591-00129799": "the people in these", "NBv08KZnF7M-00484-00129800-00130014": "areas of libya", "NBv08KZnF7M-00485-00130015-00130207": "they fought amongst themselves from time", "NBv08KZnF7M-00486-00130208-00130390": "to time as tribes and peoples have", "NBv08KZnF7M-00487-00130391-00130599": "thought all over the world all the time", "NBv08KZnF7M-00488-00130600-00130847": "but basically from what i've heard from", "NBv08KZnF7M-00489-00130848-00131071": "everybody they were living more or less", "NBv08KZnF7M-00490-00131072-00131302": "in peace with each other there were not", "NBv08KZnF7M-00491-00131303-00131511": "big conflicts especially when you get on", "NBv08KZnF7M-00492-00131512-00131766": "a family level people are connecting", "NBv08KZnF7M-00493-00131767-00131935": "each other not talking about enormous", "NBv08KZnF7M-00494-00131936-00132143": "populations at the time", "NBv08KZnF7M-00495-00132144-00132439": "uh things started changing", "NBv08KZnF7M-00496-00132440-00132719": "after the end of the other month", "NBv08KZnF7M-00497-00132720-00132983": "the ottoman empire like all empires was", "NBv08KZnF7M-00498-00132984-00133271": "terrible but was also giving a lot of", "NBv08KZnF7M-00499-00133272-00133366": "space", "NBv08KZnF7M-00500-00133367-00133663": "space and freedom to its distant", "NBv08KZnF7M-00501-00133664-00133871": "colonies its areas it couldn't control", "NBv08KZnF7M-00502-00133872-00134014": "everything they wanted", "NBv08KZnF7M-00503-00134015-00134271": "taxes paid and they wanted to know that", "NBv08KZnF7M-00504-00134272-00134502": "everybody would abide by certain laws", "NBv08KZnF7M-00505-00134503-00134639": "and and", "NBv08KZnF7M-00506-00134640-00134790": "fidelity to", "NBv08KZnF7M-00507-00134791-00135143": "the regimes or to the empress but okay", "NBv08KZnF7M-00508-00135144-00135607": "when the italians arrived in 1914 in", "NBv08KZnF7M-00509-00135608-00135743": "tripoli", "NBv08KZnF7M-00510-00135744-00136039": "and tried also to take the coast of", "NBv08KZnF7M-00511-00136040-00136319": "sirinaga things started changing that", "NBv08KZnF7M-00512-00136320-00136639": "was a big war the libyan population", "NBv08KZnF7M-00513-00136640-00136783": "rebelled", "NBv08KZnF7M-00514-00136784-00137119": "and", "NBv08KZnF7M-00515-00137120-00137543": "then in 1932 basically 31 32", "NBv08KZnF7M-00516-00137544-00137935": "the italian fascist forces were able to", "NBv08KZnF7M-00517-00137936-00138311": "what they called pacify the libyans", "NBv08KZnF7M-00518-00138312-00138502": "and", "NBv08KZnF7M-00519-00138503-00138687": "they", "NBv08KZnF7M-00520-00138688-00138902": "took control of basically the whole", "NBv08KZnF7M-00521-00138903-00139007": "country", "NBv08KZnF7M-00522-00139008-00139254": "and things started changing", "NBv08KZnF7M-00523-00139255-00139511": "um", "NBv08KZnF7M-00524-00139512-00139719": "mussolini", "NBv08KZnF7M-00525-00139720-00139935": "um", "NBv08KZnF7M-00526-00139936-00140054": "i think", "NBv08KZnF7M-00527-00140055-00140302": "that we start with him and then we'll go", "NBv08KZnF7M-00528-00140303-00140575": "into the later phase but i would like to", "NBv08KZnF7M-00529-00140576-00140959": "read a few uh paragraphs from", "NBv08KZnF7M-00530-00140960-00141335": "a book that i recently found", "NBv08KZnF7M-00531-00141336-00141583": "here and actually in a small bookshop", "NBv08KZnF7M-00532-00141584-00141814": "here in jerusalem it was printed", "NBv08KZnF7M-00533-00141815-00141999": "years ago in the kingdoms", "NBv08KZnF7M-00534-00142000-00142343": "it's called letters from the desert", "NBv08KZnF7M-00535-00142344-00142463": "it was", "NBv08KZnF7M-00536-00142464-00142654": "i don't know if any of you have ever", "NBv08KZnF7M-00537-00142655-00142839": "come across this book it's fascinating", "NBv08KZnF7M-00538-00142840-00143119": "it's lovely to read it's this it was", "NBv08KZnF7M-00539-00143120-00143335": "written by these architecture letters", "NBv08KZnF7M-00540-00143336-00143511": "written by a keyboard slate from the", "NBv08KZnF7M-00541-00143512-00143607": "north", "NBv08KZnF7M-00542-00143608-00143799": "who had what", "NBv08KZnF7M-00543-00143800-00144095": "was part of the jewish brigade", "NBv08KZnF7M-00544-00144096-00144447": "and uh so he writes mostly", "NBv08KZnF7M-00545-00144448-00144831": "about the time that he was traveling", "NBv08KZnF7M-00546-00144832-00145151": "first through palestine training camps", "NBv08KZnF7M-00547-00145152-00145319": "then through egypt", "NBv08KZnF7M-00548-00145320-00145583": "and into libya eventually", "NBv08KZnF7M-00549-00145584-00146190": "in january of january 29 1943", "NBv08KZnF7M-00550-00146191-00146311": "this week", "NBv08KZnF7M-00551-00146312-00146607": "friboli fell into our hands", "NBv08KZnF7M-00552-00146608-00146871": "in tripoli there was a big concentration", "NBv08KZnF7M-00553-00146872-00147102": "camp filled with thousands of libyan", "NBv08KZnF7M-00554-00147103-00147239": "jews", "NBv08KZnF7M-00555-00147240-00147471": "they were freed and now they are waiting", "NBv08KZnF7M-00556-00147472-00147719": "as we are waiting for immigration", "NBv08KZnF7M-00557-00147720-00147902": "certificates that will bring these", "NBv08KZnF7M-00558-00147903-00148175": "unhappy brother brothers of ours to our", "NBv08KZnF7M-00559-00148176-00148287": "country", "NBv08KZnF7M-00560-00148288-00148543": "if you could only hear my daughter he's", "NBv08KZnF7M-00561-00148544-00148831": "writing to his daughter obviously", "NBv08KZnF7M-00562-00148832-00149054": "the things they have to tell of what", "NBv08KZnF7M-00563-00149055-00149366": "those nazi beasts did to them your chin", "NBv08KZnF7M-00564-00149367-00149590": "would tremble as it did when i parted", "NBv08KZnF7M-00565-00149591-00149711": "from you", "NBv08KZnF7M-00566-00149712-00149943": "it's horrible to hear but it was even", "NBv08KZnF7M-00567-00149944-00150183": "more horrible to experience the things", "NBv08KZnF7M-00568-00150184-00150447": "that they have gone through", "NBv08KZnF7M-00569-00150448-00150607": "fine", "NBv08KZnF7M-00570-00150608-00150895": "there is no truth or", "NBv08KZnF7M-00571-00150896-00151126": "actually this is the only person who", "NBv08KZnF7M-00572-00151127-00151343": "writes about a concentration camp or", "NBv08KZnF7M-00573-00151344-00151551": "detention camp in frequently", "NBv08KZnF7M-00574-00151552-00151799": "doesn't come up anyplace i'm not talking", "NBv08KZnF7M-00575-00151800-00152102": "about documents it didn't come out from", "NBv08KZnF7M-00576-00152103-00152207": "the", "NBv08KZnF7M-00577-00152208-00152431": "people that i interviewed", "NBv08KZnF7M-00578-00152432-00152695": "people from people the jews from faculty", "NBv08KZnF7M-00579-00152696-00153007": "it is not in as far as i can see in any", "NBv08KZnF7M-00580-00153008-00153159": "of the few", "NBv08KZnF7M-00581-00153160-00153254": "uh", "NBv08KZnF7M-00582-00153255-00153471": "books that were written by libyan jews", "NBv08KZnF7M-00583-00153472-00153711": "about their experiences", "NBv08KZnF7M-00584-00153712-00153878": "um", "NBv08KZnF7M-00585-00153879-00154039": "so it's strange", "NBv08KZnF7M-00586-00154040-00154166": "who", "NBv08KZnF7M-00587-00154167-00154343": "what did he hear", "NBv08KZnF7M-00588-00154344-00154535": "did he hear something that was not", "NBv08KZnF7M-00589-00154536-00154671": "exactly that", "NBv08KZnF7M-00590-00154672-00154831": "were they talking about something that", "NBv08KZnF7M-00591-00154832-00155039": "they perceived as a concentration camp", "NBv08KZnF7M-00592-00155040-00155343": "because not exactly that it's strange", "NBv08KZnF7M-00593-00155344-00155519": "it's a very strange thing", "NBv08KZnF7M-00594-00155520-00155807": "this book as i said i found after i had", "NBv08KZnF7M-00595-00155808-00156023": "published some of my own work", "NBv08KZnF7M-00596-00156024-00156143": "and", "NBv08KZnF7M-00597-00156144-00156343": "it surprised me it continues to surprise", "NBv08KZnF7M-00598-00156344-00156590": "me because there's no trace anyways and", "NBv08KZnF7M-00599-00156591-00156759": "i don't know if you have ever heard of", "NBv08KZnF7M-00600-00156760-00156887": "anything", "NBv08KZnF7M-00601-00156888-00157511": "of", "NBv08KZnF7M-00602-00157512-00157726": "what", "NBv08KZnF7M-00603-00157727-00158047": "so here already if you look at this and", "NBv08KZnF7M-00604-00158048-00158295": "you say well i'm going to build on this", "NBv08KZnF7M-00605-00158296-00158487": "piece of information", "NBv08KZnF7M-00606-00158488-00158726": "you have to be very careful because", "NBv08KZnF7M-00607-00158727-00158895": "there's nothing to continue with it and", "NBv08KZnF7M-00608-00158896-00159007": "and", "NBv08KZnF7M-00609-00159008-00159166": "it doesn't mean that nothing happened", "NBv08KZnF7M-00610-00159167-00159423": "but maybe it was not anything similar to", "NBv08KZnF7M-00611-00159424-00159663": "what this person was claiming", "NBv08KZnF7M-00612-00159664-00159902": "uh uh read another few lines from the", "NBv08KZnF7M-00613-00159903-00160175": "same book it was uh february same year", "NBv08KZnF7M-00614-00160176-00160414": "1943.", "NBv08KZnF7M-00615-00160415-00160687": "from their tales i gathered that the", "NBv08KZnF7M-00616-00160688-00160911": "jews at tripoli were also due to be", "NBv08KZnF7M-00617-00160912-00161143": "carried off to the concentration camps", "NBv08KZnF7M-00618-00161144-00161287": "in tunis", "NBv08KZnF7M-00619-00161288-00161599": "and probably these 20 000 jews would be", "NBv08KZnF7M-00620-00161600-00161847": "dead today if montgomery had not", "NBv08KZnF7M-00621-00161848-00162023": "attacked before the germans were able to", "NBv08KZnF7M-00622-00162024-00162254": "complete their plans for the liquidation", "NBv08KZnF7M-00623-00162255-00162375": "of the jews", "NBv08KZnF7M-00624-00162376-00162599": "it was from them that i first heard of", "NBv08KZnF7M-00625-00162600-00162823": "the concentration camp for those jews of", "NBv08KZnF7M-00626-00162824-00163183": "syrianaica", "NBv08KZnF7M-00627-00163184-00163454": "this camp was erected 200 miles deep in", "NBv08KZnF7M-00628-00163455-00163575": "the desert", "NBv08KZnF7M-00629-00163576-00163799": "there the last remainder of the lovable", "NBv08KZnF7M-00630-00163800-00164023": "jews whom we met a year and a half ago", "NBv08KZnF7M-00631-00164024-00164351": "in barbie", "NBv08KZnF7M-00632-00164352-00164543": "and other places were gathered", "NBv08KZnF7M-00633-00164544-00164775": "they also told me that they were at", "NBv08KZnF7M-00634-00164776-00165014": "presents about 200 refugees from the", "NBv08KZnF7M-00635-00165015-00165231": "concentration camp in the city", "NBv08KZnF7M-00636-00165232-00165439": "during the retreat some of them tried to", "NBv08KZnF7M-00637-00165440-00165711": "escape into the desert the italian gods", "NBv08KZnF7M-00638-00165712-00165926": "shot them while they were escaping but", "NBv08KZnF7M-00639-00165927-00166254": "200 of them succeeded in reaching people", "NBv08KZnF7M-00640-00166255-00166471": "as for the rest no one can tell what", "NBv08KZnF7M-00641-00166472-00166599": "happened to them", "NBv08KZnF7M-00642-00166600-00166814": "the allied authorities announced that", "NBv08KZnF7M-00643-00166815-00167143": "typhus fever was rampant in the capital", "NBv08KZnF7M-00644-00167144-00167366": "and that it was quarantined that nurses", "NBv08KZnF7M-00645-00167367-00167566": "doctors food and supplies were sent", "NBv08KZnF7M-00646-00167567-00167807": "there and that the internees were found", "NBv08KZnF7M-00647-00167808-00168078": "to be without any food or water and in a", "NBv08KZnF7M-00648-00168079-00168247": "dreadful condition", "NBv08KZnF7M-00649-00168248-00168454": "the authorities also announced that all", "NBv08KZnF7M-00650-00168455-00168711": "the exiles will be returned to their", "NBv08KZnF7M-00651-00168712-00168975": "homes but the jews of tripoli at least", "NBv08KZnF7M-00652-00168976-00169175": "those with whom i spoke had heard", "NBv08KZnF7M-00653-00169176-00169551": "nothing of the fate of their brethren", "NBv08KZnF7M-00654-00169552-00169783": "basically all this we could say is choke", "NBv08KZnF7M-00655-00169784-00170014": "this happened and this is written in my", "NBv08KZnF7M-00656-00170015-00170311": "book on the basis of people that told me", "NBv08KZnF7M-00657-00170312-00170607": "precise stories and some documents that", "NBv08KZnF7M-00658-00170608-00170926": "came out of the archives of the italian", "NBv08KZnF7M-00659-00170927-00171038": "california", "NBv08KZnF7M-00660-00171039-00171263": "who were the police force that was", "NBv08KZnF7M-00661-00171264-00171502": "attached to the military units in the", "NBv08KZnF7M-00662-00171503-00171695": "italian army as usual", "NBv08KZnF7M-00663-00171696-00172014": "and so you see that some things are true", "NBv08KZnF7M-00664-00172015-00172247": "and some things are not some things", "NBv08KZnF7M-00665-00172248-00173271": "happen and some things maybe they're not", "NBv08KZnF7M-00666-00173272-00173519": "then when we get into this attempt to", "NBv08KZnF7M-00667-00173520-00173919": "try to understand what people", "NBv08KZnF7M-00668-00173920-00174126": "felt and understood about what was going", "NBv08KZnF7M-00669-00174127-00174223": "on", "NBv08KZnF7M-00670-00174224-00174375": "um", "NBv08KZnF7M-00671-00174376-00174454": "you", "NBv08KZnF7M-00672-00174455-00174695": "hear the different you have the sources", "NBv08KZnF7M-00673-00174696-00174878": "credible or less credible and you have", "NBv08KZnF7M-00674-00174879-00175054": "the perceptions", "NBv08KZnF7M-00675-00175055-00175231": "one of the people that i interviewed", "NBv08KZnF7M-00676-00175232-00175431": "about jada about the camp of john who's", "NBv08KZnF7M-00677-00175432-00175614": "very well known in this country i don't", "NBv08KZnF7M-00678-00175615-00175871": "know if he is around today because he", "NBv08KZnF7M-00679-00175872-00176007": "was", "NBv08KZnF7M-00680-00176008-00176351": "pretty old when i met him 10 years ago", "NBv08KZnF7M-00681-00176352-00176487": "um", "NBv08KZnF7M-00682-00176488-00177454": "created a model of the camp of judges", "NBv08KZnF7M-00683-00177455-00177831": "there is another model in the libyan", "NBv08KZnF7M-00684-00177832-00178151": "jews heritage centers in our yehuda i", "NBv08KZnF7M-00685-00178152-00178311": "think it was made on the basis of", "NBv08KZnF7M-00686-00178312-00178495": "comparing the different things of", "NBv08KZnF7M-00687-00178496-00178590": "different", "NBv08KZnF7M-00688-00178591-00178935": "voices about", "NBv08KZnF7M-00689-00178936-00179111": "well this person what i want to say this", "NBv08KZnF7M-00690-00179112-00179214": "person", "NBv08KZnF7M-00691-00179215-00179283": "who", "NBv08KZnF7M-00692-00179284-00179647": "described uh in detail some of the", "NBv08KZnF7M-00693-00179648-00179847": "things that he saw as a child because he", "NBv08KZnF7M-00694-00179848-00180007": "was a child then", "NBv08KZnF7M-00695-00180008-00180247": "uh insisted", "NBv08KZnF7M-00696-00180248-00180383": "insisted", "NBv08KZnF7M-00697-00180384-00180683": "that muslim was a good politician a good", "NBv08KZnF7M-00698-00180684-00181007": "person his only problem", "NBv08KZnF7M-00699-00181008-00181214": "he claimed was he got too involved with", "NBv08KZnF7M-00700-00181215-00181414": "hitler", "NBv08KZnF7M-00701-00181415-00181638": "i heard the same comment", "NBv08KZnF7M-00702-00181639-00181902": "the same attitude regarding muslim and", "NBv08KZnF7M-00703-00181903-00182183": "fascism from an even older man at the", "NBv08KZnF7M-00704-00182184-00182423": "university of tel aviv where my book", "NBv08KZnF7M-00705-00182424-00182551": "uchi", "NBv08KZnF7M-00706-00182552-00182919": "was presented when it was first appeared", "NBv08KZnF7M-00707-00182920-00183190": "he came to me at the end of my", "NBv08KZnF7M-00708-00183191-00183326": "presentation", "NBv08KZnF7M-00709-00183327-00183599": "and accused me of being a bad italian i", "NBv08KZnF7M-00710-00183600-00183711": "said why", "NBv08KZnF7M-00711-00183712-00183895": "he says you're a bad italian you're", "NBv08KZnF7M-00712-00183896-00184143": "criticizing muslim is", "NBv08KZnF7M-00713-00184144-00184438": "foremost in teaching not in school", "NBv08KZnF7M-00714-00184439-00184590": "outside of school", "NBv08KZnF7M-00715-00184591-00184838": "but still there is not a real", "NBv08KZnF7M-00716-00184839-00185166": "understanding of what went on", "NBv08KZnF7M-00717-00185167-00185407": "um", "NBv08KZnF7M-00718-00185408-00185647": "i think we all know that the", "NBv08KZnF7M-00719-00185648-00185807": "responsibility of", "NBv08KZnF7M-00720-00185808-00186023": "italian fascism ghostbust because it", "NBv08KZnF7M-00721-00186024-00186283": "goes much further than", "NBv08KZnF7M-00722-00186284-00186526": "uh an attempt by mussolini to make", "NBv08KZnF7M-00723-00186527-00186719": "hitler happen", "NBv08KZnF7M-00724-00186720-00186919": "on the other hand though we must admit", "NBv08KZnF7M-00725-00186920-00187135": "and this i don't say it complicates", "NBv08KZnF7M-00726-00187136-00187247": "things but", "NBv08KZnF7M-00727-00187248-00187519": "it is part of history and has to be said", "NBv08KZnF7M-00728-00187520-00187895": "that many italian jews were italians", "NBv08KZnF7M-00729-00187896-00188111": "let's put it this way they were just", "NBv08KZnF7M-00730-00188112-00188471": "italians and they were also fascists", "NBv08KZnF7M-00731-00188472-00188751": "till the duchess decided to pass the", "NBv08KZnF7M-00732-00188752-00188902": "racial laws", "NBv08KZnF7M-00733-00188903-00189047": "so there", "NBv08KZnF7M-00734-00189048-00189238": "i wouldn't say there's a complicity in", "NBv08KZnF7M-00735-00189239-00189551": "what happened but there is there's", "NBv08KZnF7M-00736-00189552-00189783": "the jews of italy are italians they are", "NBv08KZnF7M-00737-00189784-00190007": "italians they are italians today", "NBv08KZnF7M-00738-00190008-00190159": "and they were responsible they are on", "NBv08KZnF7M-00739-00190160-00190366": "the left the right wherever they are", "NBv08KZnF7M-00740-00190367-00190623": "like every other italian and mussolini", "NBv08KZnF7M-00741-00190624-00190814": "to many people is very attractive in the", "NBv08KZnF7M-00742-00190815-00190950": "beginning", "NBv08KZnF7M-00743-00190951-00191183": "his major", "NBv08KZnF7M-00744-00191184-00191471": "speech writer was his lover who was also", "NBv08KZnF7M-00745-00191472-00191559": "a jew", "NBv08KZnF7M-00746-00191560-00191790": "so in the beginning then she he was", "NBv08KZnF7M-00747-00191791-00191990": "forced to leave her because it was not", "NBv08KZnF7M-00748-00191991-00192231": "appealing to hitler anymore for him to", "NBv08KZnF7M-00749-00192232-00192671": "have a lover who was a jewish", "NBv08KZnF7M-00750-00192672-00193007": "when", "NBv08KZnF7M-00751-00193008-00193295": "i also discovered i wrote i published i", "NBv08KZnF7M-00752-00193296-00193495": "wrote another book that came out after", "NBv08KZnF7M-00753-00193496-00193695": "this called mossad", "NBv08KZnF7M-00754-00193696-00193975": "it's the history of the mossad and how", "NBv08KZnF7M-00755-00193976-00194126": "it developed", "NBv08KZnF7M-00756-00194127-00194311": "from the beginning when the major", "NBv08KZnF7M-00757-00194312-00194487": "activities were in italy", "NBv08KZnF7M-00758-00194488-00194614": "till", "NBv08KZnF7M-00759-00194615-00194831": "close to today", "NBv08KZnF7M-00760-00194832-00195078": "and i discovered something interesting", "NBv08KZnF7M-00761-00195079-00195590": "jabotinsky the head of the right-wing", "NBv08KZnF7M-00762-00195591-00195775": "part of", "NBv08KZnF7M-00763-00195776-00195902": "zionism", "NBv08KZnF7M-00764-00195903-00196166": "was enamored of mussolini", "NBv08KZnF7M-00765-00196167-00196238": "and", "NBv08KZnF7M-00766-00196239-00196390": "not only in america", "NBv08KZnF7M-00767-00196391-00196623": "i think that uh", "NBv08KZnF7M-00768-00196624-00196766": "and i know that", "NBv08KZnF7M-00769-00196767-00197150": "he uh created he opened with mussolini's", "NBv08KZnF7M-00770-00197151-00197311": "authority a", "NBv08KZnF7M-00771-00197312-00197854": "naval military academy", "NBv08KZnF7M-00772-00197855-00197943": "and", "NBv08KZnF7M-00773-00197944-00198190": "the cadets really the jews military", "NBv08KZnF7M-00774-00198191-00198399": "cadets that were preparing for the time", "NBv08KZnF7M-00775-00198400-00198711": "that they would be part of a", "NBv08KZnF7M-00776-00198712-00198902": "jewish palestine", "NBv08KZnF7M-00777-00198903-00199087": "uh there was no israel inside they were", "NBv08KZnF7M-00778-00199088-00199254": "talking about jews palestine the jews", "NBv08KZnF7M-00779-00199255-00199487": "were considered palestinians", "NBv08KZnF7M-00780-00199488-00199647": "and considered themselves just", "NBv08KZnF7M-00781-00199648-00199783": "palestinians", "NBv08KZnF7M-00782-00199784-00200102": "and uh the cadets were wearing on one", "NBv08KZnF7M-00783-00200103-00200343": "side of their one lapel of their uniform", "NBv08KZnF7M-00784-00200344-00200550": "the star of david and the other one the", "NBv08KZnF7M-00785-00200551-00200678": "fascia", "NBv08KZnF7M-00786-00200679-00200878": "and that stopped when mussolini gave", "NBv08KZnF7M-00787-00200879-00201126": "double team ski calls listen we have to", "NBv08KZnF7M-00788-00201127-00201343": "close down", "NBv08KZnF7M-00789-00201344-00201543": "hinter doesn't like this", "NBv08KZnF7M-00790-00201544-00201775": "that's the i mean more or less what", "NBv08KZnF7M-00791-00201776-00201950": "happened", "NBv08KZnF7M-00792-00201951-00202166": "um", "NBv08KZnF7M-00793-00202167-00202438": "here again perceptions", "NBv08KZnF7M-00794-00202439-00202654": "for different reasons the plight of the", "NBv08KZnF7M-00795-00202655-00202854": "north african jews", "NBv08KZnF7M-00796-00202855-00203031": "during the second world war has been put", "NBv08KZnF7M-00797-00203032-00203231": "aside by historians for many years and", "NBv08KZnF7M-00798-00203232-00203359": "especially", "NBv08KZnF7M-00799-00203360-00203566": "for by the historians that are involved", "NBv08KZnF7M-00800-00203567-00203863": "in the schwa", "NBv08KZnF7M-00801-00203864-00204071": "today though it's still not clear to", "NBv08KZnF7M-00802-00204072-00204247": "what extent hitler and the nazi war", "NBv08KZnF7M-00803-00204248-00204487": "machine were thinking about eliminating", "NBv08KZnF7M-00804-00204488-00204894": "those communities in the north africa uh", "NBv08KZnF7M-00805-00204896-00205055": "there were", "NBv08KZnF7M-00806-00205056-00205310": "indications that possibly", "NBv08KZnF7M-00807-00205311-00205406": "it", "NBv08KZnF7M-00808-00205407-00205662": "was in his mind at some point", "NBv08KZnF7M-00809-00205663-00205951": "when the war feels more developed we're", "NBv08KZnF7M-00810-00205952-00206246": "talking about not before the war", "NBv08KZnF7M-00811-00206248-00206479": "not in the very beginning but already in", "NBv08KZnF7M-00812-00206480-00206742": "1930 43-19", "NBv08KZnF7M-00813-00206744-00207031": "basically when things started happening", "NBv08KZnF7M-00814-00207032-00207119": "and", "NBv08KZnF7M-00815-00207119-00207279": "the complications", "NBv08KZnF7M-00816-00207280-00207431": "for", "NBv08KZnF7M-00817-00207432-00207758": "german forces started in north africa", "NBv08KZnF7M-00818-00207759-00208086": "uh they sent", "NBv08KZnF7M-00819-00208087-00208351": "hitler sent him or his uh his people", "NBv08KZnF7M-00820-00208352-00208838": "sent to tunis an ss officer", "NBv08KZnF7M-00821-00208839-00209046": "the same one who had developed the gas", "NBv08KZnF7M-00822-00209048-00209286": "van remember that gasper that was", "NBv08KZnF7M-00823-00209287-00209462": "created before they", "NBv08KZnF7M-00824-00209463-00209719": "opened up the gas chambers", "NBv08KZnF7M-00825-00209719-00209815": "and", "NBv08KZnF7M-00826-00209816-00210103": "he was an ss officer", "NBv08KZnF7M-00827-00210104-00210327": "they sent him to tunis", "NBv08KZnF7M-00828-00210328-00210510": "and so there are those that believe that", "NBv08KZnF7M-00829-00210511-00210839": "maybe he was preparing something similar", "NBv08KZnF7M-00830-00210840-00210991": "for all the jews that would be", "NBv08KZnF7M-00831-00210992-00211134": "transferred from", "NBv08KZnF7M-00832-00211135-00211375": "north africans in their in that case", "NBv08KZnF7M-00833-00211376-00211671": "from libya the jewish community of tunis", "NBv08KZnF7M-00834-00211671-00211967": "those of algeria all put together maybe", "NBv08KZnF7M-00835-00211967-00212134": "in a another", "NBv08KZnF7M-00836-00212135-00212319": "uh concentration camp i would say in", "NBv08KZnF7M-00837-00212319-00212775": "this case", "NBv08KZnF7M-00838-00212776-00213142": "but so far proof of this is possible", "NBv08KZnF7M-00839-00213144-00213327": "historians will have to complete this", "NBv08KZnF7M-00840-00213328-00213471": "picture i think", "NBv08KZnF7M-00841-00213471-00213742": "um", "NBv08KZnF7M-00842-00213744-00213951": "there is a problem unfortunately that", "NBv08KZnF7M-00843-00213952-00214167": "today we are dealing", "NBv08KZnF7M-00844-00214167-00214471": "with facts that are too close to us", "NBv08KZnF7M-00845-00214471-00214839": "and", "NBv08KZnF7M-00846-00214840-00215023": "it's", "NBv08KZnF7M-00847-00215023-00215279": "a lot of things are being used for", "NBv08KZnF7M-00848-00215280-00215542": "political and diplomatic reasons", "NBv08KZnF7M-00849-00215544-00215703": "and so therefore", "NBv08KZnF7M-00850-00215704-00215879": "when we talk about", "NBv08KZnF7M-00851-00215880-00216206": "speeches made by politicians", "NBv08KZnF7M-00852-00216207-00216382": "when they're there from this country or", "NBv08KZnF7M-00853-00216383-00216727": "another country we don't know exactly if", "NBv08KZnF7M-00854-00216728-00216982": "they're right we've had some", "NBv08KZnF7M-00855-00216983-00217071": "things", "NBv08KZnF7M-00856-00217071-00217303": "said here by the prime minister some", "NBv08KZnF7M-00857-00217304-00217542": "months ago about what was happening", "NBv08KZnF7M-00858-00217544-00217887": "between the palestinians and the uh and", "NBv08KZnF7M-00859-00217888-00218023": "the germans", "NBv08KZnF7M-00860-00218023-00218334": "before the war during the war and the", "NBv08KZnF7M-00861-00218335-00218615": "historian the same mr prime minister you", "NBv08KZnF7M-00862-00218616-00218782": "write about a lot of things maybe but", "NBv08KZnF7M-00863-00218783-00218975": "this is not exactly what we know about", "NBv08KZnF7M-00864-00218976-00219127": "the history actually the papers say", "NBv08KZnF7M-00865-00219128-00219279": "something different", "NBv08KZnF7M-00866-00219280-00219687": "now i i did a lot of research for this", "NBv08KZnF7M-00867-00219688-00219942": "novel called in pringle", "NBv08KZnF7M-00868-00219944-00220127": "i do hope that somebody will eventually", "NBv08KZnF7M-00869-00220128-00220310": "translate it into", "NBv08KZnF7M-00870-00220311-00220558": "hebrew and english", "NBv08KZnF7M-00871-00220559-00220742": "it's uh", "NBv08KZnF7M-00872-00220744-00220982": "it's called intrigue", "NBv08KZnF7M-00873-00220983-00221182": "it's a story of jewish partisans in", "NBv08KZnF7M-00874-00221183-00221310": "europe", "NBv08KZnF7M-00875-00221311-00221671": "uh that after the war went to australia", "NBv08KZnF7M-00876-00221671-00221831": "to live", "NBv08KZnF7M-00877-00221832-00222039": "and found that that country was giving", "NBv08KZnF7M-00878-00222040-00222358": "asylum from the nazis also not just jews", "NBv08KZnF7M-00879-00222359-00222655": "that had left uh europe but nazis that", "NBv08KZnF7M-00880-00222656-00222910": "had fled europe after the war to get", "NBv08KZnF7M-00881-00222911-00223158": "away from possible vengeance and", "NBv08KZnF7M-00882-00223159-00223319": "punishment", "NBv08KZnF7M-00883-00223319-00223479": "and the", "NBv08KZnF7M-00884-00223480-00223703": "from the files in the", "NBv08KZnF7M-00885-00223704-00223967": "archives of the australian secret", "NBv08KZnF7M-00886-00223967-00224094": "service", "NBv08KZnF7M-00887-00224096-00224351": "i discovered that they were using a lot", "NBv08KZnF7M-00888-00224352-00224727": "of these nazis to spy on the jewish", "NBv08KZnF7M-00889-00224728-00224991": "ex-partisans who were considered", "NBv08KZnF7M-00890-00224992-00225303": "dangerous communists because they came", "NBv08KZnF7M-00891-00225304-00225671": "from that russian soviet world that had", "NBv08KZnF7M-00892-00225671-00225863": "created and support a lot of the", "NBv08KZnF7M-00893-00225864-00226079": "partisans during the war naturally", "NBv08KZnF7M-00894-00226080-00226446": "against the nazis", "NBv08KZnF7M-00895-00226448-00226663": "hitler and his followers were not the", "NBv08KZnF7M-00896-00226664-00226863": "enemy anymore they had a new enemy and", "NBv08KZnF7M-00897-00226864-00227103": "things change", "NBv08KZnF7M-00898-00227104-00227287": "um i'm not going to go into details", "NBv08KZnF7M-00899-00227288-00227471": "about the bookings you i would like you", "NBv08KZnF7M-00900-00227471-00227551": "to", "NBv08KZnF7M-00901-00227552-00227751": "read it sometime", "NBv08KZnF7M-00902-00227752-00227903": "um", "NBv08KZnF7M-00903-00227904-00228127": "it's", "NBv08KZnF7M-00904-00228128-00228439": "so let's go back to facts and remember", "NBv08KZnF7M-00905-00228440-00228551": "the jews of", "NBv08KZnF7M-00906-00228552-00228863": "libya", "NBv08KZnF7M-00907-00228864-00229071": "here another book", "NBv08KZnF7M-00908-00229071-00229398": "this is fun really fun", "NBv08KZnF7M-00909-00229400-00229734": "it was about", "NBv08KZnF7M-00910-00229735-00229887": "three years ago", "NBv08KZnF7M-00911-00229888-00230239": "i was googling myself on on", "NBv08KZnF7M-00912-00230240-00230367": "on the web", "NBv08KZnF7M-00913-00230367-00230598": "which all journalists tend to do because", "NBv08KZnF7M-00914-00230600-00230742": "they're looking for somebody that says", "NBv08KZnF7M-00915-00230744-00231103": "nice things about them or possibly", "NBv08KZnF7M-00916-00231104-00231375": "which is even better", "NBv08KZnF7M-00917-00231376-00231631": "i know right", "NBv08KZnF7M-00918-00231632-00231951": "so i i found it was printed not like", "NBv08KZnF7M-00919-00231952-00232103": "this it was just", "NBv08KZnF7M-00920-00232104-00232391": "this whole thing was on the web", "NBv08KZnF7M-00921-00232392-00232791": "and it was in this", "NBv08KZnF7M-00922-00232792-00233039": "nasty fascist", "NBv08KZnF7M-00923-00233040-00233319": "site called incovo", "NBv08KZnF7M-00924-00233319-00233439": "okay", "NBv08KZnF7M-00925-00233440-00233591": "and", "NBv08KZnF7M-00926-00233592-00235142": "i said oh wow the book of hoboken is", "NBv08KZnF7M-00927-00235144-00235694": "the writer is a man by uh", "NBv08KZnF7M-00928-00235696-00236087": "okay", "NBv08KZnF7M-00929-00236088-00236294": "so the text was available", "NBv08KZnF7M-00930-00236296-00236439": "for a few years", "NBv08KZnF7M-00931-00236440-00236575": "but you couldn't download it you can", "NBv08KZnF7M-00932-00236576-00236719": "only read it", "NBv08KZnF7M-00933-00236719-00236927": "recently i said be that", "NBv08KZnF7M-00934-00236928-00237167": "i want to have a copy for myself", "NBv08KZnF7M-00935-00237167-00237351": "i i paid", "NBv08KZnF7M-00936-00237352-00237567": "some source on the web in the united", "NBv08KZnF7M-00937-00237567-00237782": "states and i got this printed out", "NBv08KZnF7M-00938-00237783-00238023": "version that came to me at home", "NBv08KZnF7M-00939-00238023-00238239": "it's fascinating because he wrote this", "NBv08KZnF7M-00940-00238240-00238494": "book just to attack me", "NBv08KZnF7M-00941-00238496-00238663": "and to try to", "NBv08KZnF7M-00942-00238664-00238846": "attack me to criticize me and to", "NBv08KZnF7M-00943-00238848-00239071": "demolish everything that i said about", "NBv08KZnF7M-00944-00239071-00239175": "jado", "NBv08KZnF7M-00945-00239176-00239303": "and", "NBv08KZnF7M-00946-00239304-00239503": "in my book", "NBv08KZnF7M-00947-00239504-00239671": "so i said wow wonderful finally", "NBv08KZnF7M-00948-00239671-00239982": "somebody's writing about me", "NBv08KZnF7M-00949-00239983-00240182": "now his father", "NBv08KZnF7M-00950-00240183-00240351": "the father of", "NBv08KZnF7M-00951-00240352-00240758": "of uh julio pesta was uh the military", "NBv08KZnF7M-00952-00240759-00241094": "commander of the detention camp of dad", "NBv08KZnF7M-00953-00241096-00241239": "and", "NBv08KZnF7M-00954-00241240-00241455": "naturally and justly let's put it this", "NBv08KZnF7M-00955-00241456-00241703": "way he defends his father's work", "NBv08KZnF7M-00956-00241704-00242046": "and so we know where jado is", "NBv08KZnF7M-00957-00242048-00242215": "here someplace", "NBv08KZnF7M-00958-00242216-00242551": "as i said he's just about here", "NBv08KZnF7M-00959-00242552-00242846": "it's on the on the mountain range it's a", "NBv08KZnF7M-00960-00242848-00242998": "lonely place", "NBv08KZnF7M-00961-00243000-00243303": "um i got there by the way with", "NBv08KZnF7M-00962-00243304-00243479": "the authority of the", "NBv08KZnF7M-00963-00243480-00243710": "the permission of libyan authorities i", "NBv08KZnF7M-00964-00243711-00243879": "was able to get there", "NBv08KZnF7M-00965-00243880-00244071": "when they were", "NBv08KZnF7M-00966-00244071-00244198": "by chance", "NBv08KZnF7M-00967-00244200-00244479": "demolishing the what was left of this", "NBv08KZnF7M-00968-00244480-00244775": "detention camp that after the", "NBv08KZnF7M-00969-00244776-00245063": "war was used as school and other", "NBv08KZnF7M-00970-00245064-00245271": "hospital other things and then finally", "NBv08KZnF7M-00971-00245271-00245455": "they were tearing it down to build other", "NBv08KZnF7M-00972-00245456-00245694": "things so anyway i had some pictures", "NBv08KZnF7M-00973-00245696-00246055": "anyway let's go back to mr tester", "NBv08KZnF7M-00974-00246056-00246319": "he confirms most of what i said but he", "NBv08KZnF7M-00975-00246319-00246806": "tries to blame the negative part on", "NBv08KZnF7M-00976-00246807-00247134": "circumstances and not on orders that", "NBv08KZnF7M-00977-00247135-00247382": "were received by", "NBv08KZnF7M-00978-00247383-00247558": "outside commandments in other words this", "NBv08KZnF7M-00979-00247559-00247823": "order killed them all which supposedly", "NBv08KZnF7M-00980-00247823-00248046": "had arrived at the camp", "NBv08KZnF7M-00981-00248048-00248415": "from rome or from a military commander", "NBv08KZnF7M-00982-00248416-00248694": "that was then suspended after", "NBv08KZnF7M-00983-00248696-00249006": "less than 24 hours and so they were not", "NBv08KZnF7M-00984-00249007-00249094": "killed", "NBv08KZnF7M-00985-00249096-00249375": "while the allied troops were arriving in", "NBv08KZnF7M-00986-00249376-00249734": "that direction from the east", "NBv08KZnF7M-00987-00249735-00249855": "okay", "NBv08KZnF7M-00988-00249856-00250023": "but", "NBv08KZnF7M-00989-00250023-00250294": "he and he's right also when he repeat", "NBv08KZnF7M-00990-00250296-00250527": "when he says that", "NBv08KZnF7M-00991-00250528-00250758": "most of the jews that were in this camp", "NBv08KZnF7M-00992-00250759-00251087": "had been transferred there from benghazi", "NBv08KZnF7M-00993-00251088-00251406": "because they claimed to certainly study", "NBv08KZnF7M-00994-00251407-00251606": "i would say it was true", "NBv08KZnF7M-00995-00251607-00251727": "that", "NBv08KZnF7M-00996-00251728-00251982": "some of these people had", "NBv08KZnF7M-00997-00251983-00252142": "foreign passports", "NBv08KZnF7M-00998-00252144-00252327": "in other words not maybe a past birthday", "NBv08KZnF7M-00999-00252328-00252527": "british passports and so they were enemy", "NBv08KZnF7M-01000-00252528-00252798": "aliens and and they were being interned", "NBv08KZnF7M-01001-00252800-00252927": "as such", "NBv08KZnF7M-01002-00252928-00253134": "no one had the impossible there was", "NBv08KZnF7M-01003-00253135-00253287": "nothing no no i mean they were not", "NBv08KZnF7M-01004-00253288-00254846": "living they were not olympian olympians", "NBv08KZnF7M-01005-00254848-00255719": "right", "NBv08KZnF7M-01006-00255719-00256103": "the allied forces conquered benghazi", "NBv08KZnF7M-01007-00256104-00256246": "went in", "NBv08KZnF7M-01008-00256248-00256479": "were celebrated by there was a jewish", "NBv08KZnF7M-01009-00256480-00256679": "brigade there also but that they were", "NBv08KZnF7M-01010-00256680-00257039": "celebrated by the local population", "NBv08KZnF7M-01011-00257040-00257255": "whether it was just italians", "NBv08KZnF7M-01012-00257256-00257534": "that were fed up of fascism but that", "NBv08KZnF7M-01013-00257535-00257710": "what fashion was going to end anyway so", "NBv08KZnF7M-01014-00257711-00257887": "let's be with the allies that are", "NBv08KZnF7M-01015-00257888-00258223": "arriving or the jews that saw these", "NBv08KZnF7M-01016-00258223-00258398": "soldiers coming from palestine that", "NBv08KZnF7M-01017-00258400-00258598": "spoke a language that was similar", "NBv08KZnF7M-01018-00258600-00258830": "because a lot of the jews", "NBv08KZnF7M-01019-00258831-00259103": "not mistaken spoke better arabic than", "NBv08KZnF7M-01020-00259104-00259334": "they did hebrew probably in those years", "NBv08KZnF7M-01021-00259335-00259510": "in uh in", "NBv08KZnF7M-01022-00259511-00259703": "in", "NBv08KZnF7M-01023-00259704-00259919": "that's exactly that's at least what i'm", "NBv08KZnF7M-01024-00259919-00260055": "reading in", "NBv08KZnF7M-01025-00260056-00260303": "this book by this palestinian jew that", "NBv08KZnF7M-01026-00260304-00260567": "soldier that arrived there", "NBv08KZnF7M-01027-00260567-00260839": "and so as um", "NBv08KZnF7M-01028-00260840-00261015": "as they there were also pictures", "NBv08KZnF7M-01029-00261016-00261230": "photographs that i have in the book my", "NBv08KZnF7M-01030-00261231-00261479": "book about this community", "NBv08KZnF7M-01031-00261480-00261823": "waving flags at the british and forces", "NBv08KZnF7M-01032-00261823-00262094": "arriving when they were forced back that", "NBv08KZnF7M-01033-00262096-00262319": "the allied forces were out they", "NBv08KZnF7M-01034-00262320-00262510": "arrested the jews and some other people", "NBv08KZnF7M-01035-00262511-00262839": "and later took to these camps okay", "NBv08KZnF7M-01036-00262840-00263030": "um", "NBv08KZnF7M-01037-00263031-00263191": "when this book", "NBv08KZnF7M-01038-00263192-00263391": "about julian test that came out it's", "NBv08KZnF7M-01039-00263392-00263551": "interesting also", "NBv08KZnF7M-01040-00263552-00263647": "uh", "NBv08KZnF7M-01041-00263648-00263967": "only a few comments were printed", "NBv08KZnF7M-01042-00263968-00264175": "i have them here nothing was added in", "NBv08KZnF7M-01043-00264176-00264367": "these years i don't know what happened", "NBv08KZnF7M-01044-00264368-00264495": "really to this", "NBv08KZnF7M-01045-00264496-00264687": "website if it's still", "NBv08KZnF7M-01046-00264688-00264927": "functioning or not functioning but in", "NBv08KZnF7M-01047-00264928-00265095": "any case", "NBv08KZnF7M-01048-00265096-00265358": "one of the people that writes and", "NBv08KZnF7M-01049-00265359-00265639": "is appreciative of the book says", "NBv08KZnF7M-01050-00265640-00265919": "i know that salerno is a militant", "NBv08KZnF7M-01051-00265920-00266167": "communist they write communism", "NBv08KZnF7M-01052-00266168-00266479": "besides belonging to the ashkenazi lobby", "NBv08KZnF7M-01053-00266480-00266687": "that is very interested in the political", "NBv08KZnF7M-01054-00266688-00266863": "economic business surrounding the", "NBv08KZnF7M-01055-00266864-00267006": "extermination", "NBv08KZnF7M-01056-00267007-00267247": "ashkenazi i am communist probably with a", "NBv08KZnF7M-01057-00267248-00267471": "k-9 maybe too i don't know but", "NBv08KZnF7M-01058-00267472-00267679": "interesting but on the other hand you", "NBv08KZnF7M-01059-00267680-00267934": "have crazy people all over the world", "NBv08KZnF7M-01060-00267935-00268151": "because i have somebody in another", "NBv08KZnF7M-01061-00268152-00268287": "website", "NBv08KZnF7M-01062-00268288-00268551": "that is", "NBv08KZnF7M-01063-00268552-00268758": "a pro-israel website", "NBv08KZnF7M-01064-00268759-00269158": "that defined me once as uh when somebody", "NBv08KZnF7M-01065-00269159-00269430": "said these palestinians hamas are", "NBv08KZnF7M-01066-00269431-00269575": "terrorists they said the only real", "NBv08KZnF7M-01067-00269576-00269775": "terrorist is everything", "NBv08KZnF7M-01068-00269776-00269910": "for what he writes", "NBv08KZnF7M-01069-00269911-00270119": "so i mean we live in a crazy world", "NBv08KZnF7M-01070-00270120-00270310": "unfortunately it can be very dangerous", "NBv08KZnF7M-01071-00270311-00270887": "besides victories", "NBv08KZnF7M-01072-00270888-00271127": "libyans i think the researchers have", "NBv08KZnF7M-01073-00271128-00271463": "been able to create a reconstruct a lot", "NBv08KZnF7M-01074-00271464-00271695": "about the jewish", "NBv08KZnF7M-01075-00271696-00271927": "living jewish narrative", "NBv08KZnF7M-01076-00271928-00272151": "uh there are there are documents and yet", "NBv08KZnF7M-01077-00272152-00272430": "hashem some i had translated for myself", "NBv08KZnF7M-01078-00272431-00272623": "because of most of the research was on", "NBv08KZnF7M-01079-00272624-00272847": "the hebrew and i don't speak hebrew i", "NBv08KZnF7M-01080-00272848-00273039": "was always lazy i worked in this country", "NBv08KZnF7M-01081-00273040-00273319": "for 20 years", "NBv08KZnF7M-01082-00273320-00273599": "and um", "NBv08KZnF7M-01083-00273600-00273758": "when um", "NBv08KZnF7M-01084-00273759-00274015": "when i was in libya last", "NBv08KZnF7M-01085-00274016-00274199": "just a year before the end of the", "NBv08KZnF7M-01086-00274200-00274606": "gaddafian regime", "NBv08KZnF7M-01087-00274607-00274830": "saw people working", "NBv08KZnF7M-01088-00274831-00274919": "uh", "NBv08KZnF7M-01089-00274920-00275119": "government working on", "NBv08KZnF7M-01090-00275120-00275406": "tons of documents and other papers that", "NBv08KZnF7M-01091-00275407-00275655": "have been found recently in some old", "NBv08KZnF7M-01092-00275656-00275991": "buildings old ministries italian places", "NBv08KZnF7M-01093-00275992-00276158": "and they were working on these documents", "NBv08KZnF7M-01094-00276159-00276319": "filing them some of them were being", "NBv08KZnF7M-01095-00276320-00276630": "digitalized to try to add", "NBv08KZnF7M-01096-00276631-00276943": "some paperwork to just the memories that", "NBv08KZnF7M-01097-00276944-00277143": "were coming out from people", "NBv08KZnF7M-01098-00277144-00277295": "i don't know what happened to those", "NBv08KZnF7M-01099-00277296-00277543": "documents i do know that", "NBv08KZnF7M-01100-00277544-00277751": "at the time of the beginning of the", "NBv08KZnF7M-01101-00277752-00277863": "revolt", "NBv08KZnF7M-01102-00277864-00278127": "the people in this libyan study center", "NBv08KZnF7M-01103-00278128-00278279": "of the tripoli", "NBv08KZnF7M-01104-00278280-00278439": "they sealed", "NBv08KZnF7M-01105-00278440-00278719": "the cellar of this big building", "NBv08KZnF7M-01106-00278720-00278927": "to protect the archives and the", "NBv08KZnF7M-01107-00278928-00279167": "libraries from people", "NBv08KZnF7M-01108-00279168-00279391": "that were fighting i don't know where it", "NBv08KZnF7M-01109-00279392-00279606": "stands today", "NBv08KZnF7M-01110-00279607-00279806": "i also know that at the time there was a", "NBv08KZnF7M-01111-00279807-00280082": "book published in libya about the libyan", "NBv08KZnF7M-01112-00280083-00280255": "jews", "NBv08KZnF7M-01113-00280256-00280591": "and", "NBv08KZnF7M-01114-00280592-00280887": "i have to say something that might sign", "NBv08KZnF7M-01115-00280888-00281287": "sounds strange but", "NBv08KZnF7M-01116-00281288-00281495": "gaddafi himself", "NBv08KZnF7M-01117-00281496-00281719": "had authorized and been rewrote and is", "NBv08KZnF7M-01118-00281720-00281982": "promoting this research", "NBv08KZnF7M-01119-00281983-00282223": "i know this because i had been invited", "NBv08KZnF7M-01120-00282224-00282367": "there to", "NBv08KZnF7M-01121-00282368-00282606": "speak about my book", "NBv08KZnF7M-01122-00282607-00282879": "at a few years a year or two after it", "NBv08KZnF7M-01123-00282880-00283151": "came out in a big conference where other", "NBv08KZnF7M-01124-00283152-00283399": "historians have been invited local", "NBv08KZnF7M-01125-00283400-00283815": "historians and historians from italy", "NBv08KZnF7M-01126-00283816-00283982": "and uh", "NBv08KZnF7M-01127-00283983-00284071": "the", "NBv08KZnF7M-01128-00284072-00284255": "head of this institute", "NBv08KZnF7M-01129-00284256-00284519": "made a very official statement and at", "NBv08KZnF7M-01130-00284520-00284830": "the time nobody would dare say things in", "NBv08KZnF7M-01131-00284831-00285023": "the name of gaddafi without being", "NBv08KZnF7M-01132-00285024-00285263": "authorized saying the leader", "NBv08KZnF7M-01133-00285264-00285375": "wants", "NBv08KZnF7M-01134-00285376-00285671": "to know exactly what happened wants to", "NBv08KZnF7M-01135-00285672-00285895": "preserve the history of the jews of", "NBv08KZnF7M-01136-00285896-00286223": "libya which he considers jewish", "NBv08KZnF7M-01137-00286224-00286455": "citizens of this country now he had his", "NBv08KZnF7M-01138-00286456-00286655": "own reasons for this obvious everybody", "NBv08KZnF7M-01139-00286656-00286863": "politicians dictators everybody have", "NBv08KZnF7M-01140-00286864-00287055": "reasons for these things", "NBv08KZnF7M-01141-00287056-00287287": "um", "NBv08KZnF7M-01142-00287288-00287487": "and um", "NBv08KZnF7M-01143-00287488-00287847": "i can tell you that i spoke many times", "NBv08KZnF7M-01144-00287848-00288006": "with gaddafi", "NBv08KZnF7M-01145-00288007-00288255": "sometimes at asking questions at the", "NBv08KZnF7M-01146-00288256-00288519": "request of people from the jewish libyan", "NBv08KZnF7M-01147-00288520-00288679": "community", "NBv08KZnF7M-01148-00288680-00288806": "through the years", "NBv08KZnF7M-01149-00288807-00289119": "i never heard him complain about the", "NBv08KZnF7M-01150-00289120-00289351": "jews of libya say anything nasty about", "NBv08KZnF7M-01151-00289352-00289510": "the jews in general", "NBv08KZnF7M-01152-00289511-00289847": "he as all arab leaders was had a big", "NBv08KZnF7M-01153-00289848-00290095": "problem with israel and nobody was gonna", "NBv08KZnF7M-01154-00290096-00290382": "hide that and he never said no to that", "NBv08KZnF7M-01155-00290383-00290654": "and uh but he did not have a problem", "NBv08KZnF7M-01156-00290655-00290830": "with the jews and", "NBv08KZnF7M-01157-00290831-00291047": "he knew that uh", "NBv08KZnF7M-01158-00291048-00291206": "i was probably he thought i was more", "NBv08KZnF7M-01159-00291207-00291519": "jewish than i really am because once i", "NBv08KZnF7M-01160-00291520-00291830": "i invited i was invited a few days", "NBv08KZnF7M-01161-00291831-00292167": "before christmas i was in rome to go to", "NBv08KZnF7M-01162-00292168-00292271": "uh", "NBv08KZnF7M-01163-00292272-00292519": "people need to interview him and i told", "NBv08KZnF7M-01164-00292520-00292671": "people from the embassy i can't go", "NBv08KZnF7M-01165-00292672-00292871": "before christmas it's a holiday for me", "NBv08KZnF7M-01166-00292872-00292999": "since but you're jewish what do you care", "NBv08KZnF7M-01167-00293000-00293254": "about christmas i said i might be jewish", "NBv08KZnF7M-01168-00293255-00293334": "but", "NBv08KZnF7M-01169-00293335-00293519": "i said what do you say i'm jewish", "NBv08KZnF7M-01170-00293520-00293695": "and he said somehow you know", "NBv08KZnF7M-01171-00293696-00293823": "the name of the cities you must be", "NBv08KZnF7M-01172-00293824-00294015": "jewish i said no actually my father was", "NBv08KZnF7M-01173-00294016-00294082": "not", "NBv08KZnF7M-01174-00294083-00294447": "jewish some church okay", "NBv08KZnF7M-01175-00294448-00294758": "anyway the thing is that they knew and", "NBv08KZnF7M-01176-00294759-00294958": "they joked about the fact that eric", "NBv08KZnF7M-01177-00294959-00295199": "rouleau and eric salado were both", "NBv08KZnF7M-01178-00295200-00295471": "very acceptable journalists or uh", "NBv08KZnF7M-01179-00295472-00295815": "welcome in welcoming country now i think", "NBv08KZnF7M-01180-00295816-00296063": "today i'd like to stop here", "NBv08KZnF7M-01181-00296064-00296271": "historians and researchers", "NBv08KZnF7M-01182-00296272-00296551": "have to continue this quest for more", "NBv08KZnF7M-01183-00296552-00296695": "information it's not going to be easy", "NBv08KZnF7M-01184-00296696-00296863": "because things get destroyed through the", "NBv08KZnF7M-01185-00296864-00296967": "years", "NBv08KZnF7M-01186-00296968-00297151": "it'll take time", "NBv08KZnF7M-01187-00297152-00297391": "uh to complete a picture", "NBv08KZnF7M-01188-00297392-00297687": "and i think that the serious attempt has", "NBv08KZnF7M-01189-00297688-00297919": "to be made and i think that's up to the", "NBv08KZnF7M-01190-00297920-00298079": "historians", "NBv08KZnF7M-01191-00298080-00298310": "to look for the facts and not to attempt", "NBv08KZnF7M-01192-00298311-00298503": "to make facts confirm what we want", "NBv08KZnF7M-01193-00298504-00298710": "histories to sound like", "NBv08KZnF7M-01194-00298711-00300815": "thank you very very much", "NBv08KZnF7M-01195-00300816-00301247": "please", "NBv08KZnF7M-01196-00301248-00301527": "i'd like to ask to ask you about", "NBv08KZnF7M-01197-00301528-00301767": "the origins of", "NBv08KZnF7M-01198-00301768-00302054": "gaddafi himself there were persistent", "NBv08KZnF7M-01199-00302055-00302158": "rumors", "NBv08KZnF7M-01200-00302159-00302406": "that gaddafi's mother", "NBv08KZnF7M-01201-00302407-00302758": "was was jewish she was kidnapped and", "NBv08KZnF7M-01202-00302759-00302879": "forcefully", "NBv08KZnF7M-01203-00302880-00303054": "converted to a dislike do you know", "NBv08KZnF7M-01204-00303055-00303254": "anything about that yes as you said", "NBv08KZnF7M-01205-00303255-00303439": "there are persistent rumors", "NBv08KZnF7M-01206-00303440-00303654": "but it's possible because you know i", "NBv08KZnF7M-01207-00303655-00303919": "sometimes i say that", "NBv08KZnF7M-01208-00303920-00304151": "we the jews are", "NBv08KZnF7M-01209-00304152-00304519": "vegans not nations because the truth is", "NBv08KZnF7M-01210-00304520-00304710": "that means intermarriage there is", "NBv08KZnF7M-01211-00304711-00305006": "intermingling populations change", "NBv08KZnF7M-01212-00305007-00305239": "people go in different directions it's", "NBv08KZnF7M-01213-00305240-00305487": "possible they were berbers and as i said", "NBv08KZnF7M-01214-00305488-00305743": "before the berbers were mixtures some", "NBv08KZnF7M-01215-00305744-00305951": "went one in one direction as far as", "NBv08KZnF7M-01216-00305952-00306271": "religion and identity so where there was", "NBv08KZnF7M-01217-00306272-00306406": "the arab", "NBv08KZnF7M-01218-00306407-00306671": "uh the muslim arabs and others who", "NBv08KZnF7M-01219-00306672-00308015": "stayed", "NBv08KZnF7M-01220-00308016-00308310": "joseph", "NBv08KZnF7M-01221-00308311-00308663": "two things i'll say", "NBv08KZnF7M-01222-00308664-00308991": "one is a testimonial it is and find out", "NBv08KZnF7M-01223-00308992-00309206": "that we have seen in a movie that i", "NBv08KZnF7M-01224-00309207-00309510": "believe you have seen", "NBv08KZnF7M-01225-00309511-00309854": "where people found documents in a", "NBv08KZnF7M-01226-00309855-00309951": "in a", "NBv08KZnF7M-01227-00309952-00310087": "in a house", "NBv08KZnF7M-01228-00310088-00310367": "of an old lady here", "NBv08KZnF7M-01229-00310368-00310582": "in the garden", "NBv08KZnF7M-01230-00310583-00310999": "where testimony the visit of the", "NBv08KZnF7M-01231-00311000-00311175": "german officers", "NBv08KZnF7M-01232-00311176-00311351": "in the 30s", "NBv08KZnF7M-01233-00311352-00311551": "looking for a place", "NBv08KZnF7M-01234-00311552-00311830": "to transfer all the jews", "NBv08KZnF7M-01235-00311831-00312030": "dictated from hitler", "NBv08KZnF7M-01236-00312031-00312247": "but we're talking about in in", "NBv08KZnF7M-01237-00312248-00312582": "looking for a place in palestine", "NBv08KZnF7M-01238-00312583-00312719": "again no no no", "NBv08KZnF7M-01239-00312720-00312934": "okay sure okay", "NBv08KZnF7M-01240-00312935-00313279": "when we talk about mussolini and", "NBv08KZnF7M-01241-00313280-00313506": "when we talk about also what", "NBv08KZnF7M-01242-00313507-00313830": "uh said lately that hitler was not", "NBv08KZnF7M-01243-00313831-00313999": "intended to", "NBv08KZnF7M-01244-00314000-00314175": "i don't know where he found out but he", "NBv08KZnF7M-01245-00314176-00314351": "said", "NBv08KZnF7M-01246-00314352-00314599": "this one thing another thing is about", "NBv08KZnF7M-01247-00314600-00314919": "the fascist with the jewish individual", "NBv08KZnF7M-01248-00314920-00315182": "my father told me", "NBv08KZnF7M-01249-00315183-00315534": "people ah it wasn't anybody with it", "NBv08KZnF7M-01250-00315535-00315767": "italy would have been would have run the", "NBv08KZnF7M-01251-00315768-00315967": "world and", "NBv08KZnF7M-01252-00315968-00316063": "won the", "NBv08KZnF7M-01253-00316064-00316175": "the", "NBv08KZnF7M-01254-00316176-00316439": "the battle that she never fight he", "NBv08KZnF7M-01255-00316440-00316599": "didn't have to find he didn't have to go", "NBv08KZnF7M-01256-00316600-00316799": "to work", "NBv08KZnF7M-01257-00316800-00316943": "the other thing is that", "NBv08KZnF7M-01258-00316944-00317071": "i have seen", "NBv08KZnF7M-01259-00317072-00317382": "photos we have photos in the 20s", "NBv08KZnF7M-01260-00317383-00317671": "on the first 30s of the time of jewish", "NBv08KZnF7M-01261-00317672-00317815": "you have seen", "NBv08KZnF7M-01262-00317816-00318063": "that in the school all", "NBv08KZnF7M-01263-00318064-00318279": "dressed with a", "NBv08KZnF7M-01264-00318280-00318758": "definitely addressing professionalism", "NBv08KZnF7M-01265-00318759-00319006": "as far as the first question", "NBv08KZnF7M-01266-00319007-00319158": "that was what you said about these", "NBv08KZnF7M-01267-00319159-00319415": "documents that were i don't know i had", "NBv08KZnF7M-01268-00319416-00319575": "read something about the doctors i", "NBv08KZnF7M-01269-00319576-00319727": "haven't seen them", "NBv08KZnF7M-01270-00319728-00319958": "in in this new book", "NBv08KZnF7M-01271-00319959-00320158": "which i don't know yes", "NBv08KZnF7M-01272-00320159-00320599": "you read it finished reading it or not", "NBv08KZnF7M-01273-00320600-00321087": "i speak about the templars yeah okay the", "NBv08KZnF7M-01274-00321088-00321382": "templars that created different colonies", "NBv08KZnF7M-01275-00321383-00321503": "here", "NBv08KZnF7M-01276-00321504-00321710": "and the fact that they were the first", "NBv08KZnF7M-01277-00321711-00321903": "people to create", "NBv08KZnF7M-01278-00321904-00322310": "a nazi party outside of", "NBv08KZnF7M-01279-00322311-00322463": "germany", "NBv08KZnF7M-01280-00322464-00322567": "um", "NBv08KZnF7M-01281-00322568-00322895": "what i found interesting also is i was", "NBv08KZnF7M-01282-00322896-00323271": "able to get from the archives in london", "NBv08KZnF7M-01283-00323272-00323751": "a big collection of documents about a", "NBv08KZnF7M-01284-00323752-00323975": "group of templars", "NBv08KZnF7M-01285-00323976-00324175": "army officers that have gone to germany", "NBv08KZnF7M-01286-00324176-00324399": "first from here youngsters they were", "NBv08KZnF7M-01287-00324400-00324575": "recruited over there they went into", "NBv08KZnF7M-01288-00324576-00324879": "special forces they parachuted into", "NBv08KZnF7M-01289-00324880-00325071": "palestine", "NBv08KZnF7M-01290-00325072-00325406": "together and they met with two arab", "NBv08KZnF7M-01291-00325407-00325654": "palestinians", "NBv08KZnF7M-01292-00325655-00325806": "and", "NBv08KZnF7M-01293-00325807-00326110": "there's a lot of talk about this mission", "NBv08KZnF7M-01294-00326111-00326358": "they came here to poison the wells of", "NBv08KZnF7M-01295-00326359-00326591": "the jews in tel aviv and this and them", "NBv08KZnF7M-01296-00326592-00326791": "from the documents from everything that", "NBv08KZnF7M-01297-00326792-00327030": "came out in the many", "NBv08KZnF7M-01298-00327031-00327143": "uh", "NBv08KZnF7M-01299-00327144-00327271": "questioning", "NBv08KZnF7M-01300-00327272-00327454": "of these soldiers", "NBv08KZnF7M-01301-00327455-00327671": "and i assume that the brits knew how to", "NBv08KZnF7M-01302-00327672-00327927": "question people the same as everybody in", "NBv08KZnF7M-01303-00327928-00328167": "the war knows how to question the people", "NBv08KZnF7M-01304-00328168-00328263": "there", "NBv08KZnF7M-01305-00328264-00328551": "nothing came out about anything that did", "NBv08KZnF7M-01306-00328552-00328879": "wasn't an operation against the british", "NBv08KZnF7M-01307-00328880-00329182": "now as far as germans coming here that's", "NBv08KZnF7M-01308-00329183-00329430": "another story we know that eichmann", "NBv08KZnF7M-01309-00329431-00329606": "himself came here", "NBv08KZnF7M-01310-00329607-00329830": "and i mentioned this fact", "NBv08KZnF7M-01311-00329831-00330158": "he came here with somebody else he spoke", "NBv08KZnF7M-01312-00330159-00330439": "with people from the yeshua", "NBv08KZnF7M-01313-00330440-00330710": "and the idea there was an idea that", "NBv08KZnF7M-01314-00330711-00330815": "maybe", "NBv08KZnF7M-01315-00330816-00331006": "this is documented there's an", "NBv08KZnF7M-01316-00331007-00331158": "interesting article i think in one of", "NBv08KZnF7M-01317-00331159-00331319": "the iranian newspapers the other day", "NBv08KZnF7M-01318-00331320-00331471": "also about this", "NBv08KZnF7M-01319-00331472-00331806": "uh that there was an attempt maybe to", "NBv08KZnF7M-01320-00331807-00332006": "say and there was it was done by part of", "NBv08KZnF7M-01321-00332007-00332239": "the zionist movement to save some of the", "NBv08KZnF7M-01322-00332240-00332439": "jews but the richer ones those that had", "NBv08KZnF7M-01323-00332440-00332679": "the money to pay to bring them here", "NBv08KZnF7M-01324-00332680-00332927": "before everything started", "NBv08KZnF7M-01325-00332928-00333143": "i don't think personally i don't know i", "NBv08KZnF7M-01326-00333144-00333327": "always say i don't think i think it's", "NBv08KZnF7M-01327-00333328-00333647": "possible that hitler himself didn't care", "NBv08KZnF7M-01328-00333648-00333919": "if the jews lived or died as long as", "NBv08KZnF7M-01329-00333920-00334103": "they got out of the way", "NBv08KZnF7M-01330-00334104-00334182": "so", "NBv08KZnF7M-01331-00334183-00334375": "if they would have been able to leave", "NBv08KZnF7M-01332-00334376-00334582": "all of them i mean i don't know it", "NBv08KZnF7M-01333-00334583-00334758": "wasn't possible they would all leave", "NBv08KZnF7M-01334-00334759-00334847": "okay", "NBv08KZnF7M-01335-00334848-00334991": "but uh", "NBv08KZnF7M-01336-00334992-00335254": "he didn't want them whatever so that he", "NBv08KZnF7M-01337-00335255-00335478": "had to kill them all i don't know", "NBv08KZnF7M-01338-00335479-00335671": "originally when he woke up as a young", "NBv08KZnF7M-01339-00335672-00335895": "kid he's decided to think about doing", "NBv08KZnF7M-01340-00335896-00336095": "something like that or that developed", "NBv08KZnF7M-01341-00336096-00336263": "through the years in any case i don't", "NBv08KZnF7M-01342-00336264-00336415": "want to speculate on that because it's", "NBv08KZnF7M-01343-00336416-00336623": "not uh it's not fair", "NBv08KZnF7M-01344-00336624-00336847": "and i don't i don't know in any case i i", "NBv08KZnF7M-01345-00336848-00337047": "don't like hitler whether he wanted to", "NBv08KZnF7M-01346-00337048-00337143": "kill him", "NBv08KZnF7M-01347-00337144-00337278": "or he didn't want to kill the jews he", "NBv08KZnF7M-01348-00337279-00337471": "killed a lot of people besides the jews", "NBv08KZnF7M-01349-00337472-00337647": "we have to remember that a lot of people", "NBv08KZnF7M-01350-00337648-00337847": "died because of hitler", "NBv08KZnF7M-01351-00337848-00337951": "so", "NBv08KZnF7M-01352-00337952-00338215": "thank you", "NBv08KZnF7M-01353-00338216-00338519": "obviously the situation improved after", "NBv08KZnF7M-01354-00338520-00338623": "illinois", "NBv08KZnF7M-01355-00338624-00338982": "what was ronald's attitude to the areas", "NBv08KZnF7M-01356-00338983-00339151": "of comfort", "NBv08KZnF7M-01357-00339152-00339358": "i don't think from when i know that", "NBv08KZnF7M-01358-00339359-00339567": "anything happened", "NBv08KZnF7M-01359-00339568-00339775": "i think the was going", "NBv08KZnF7M-01360-00339776-00339951": "so difficult going back and forth that", "NBv08KZnF7M-01361-00339952-00340303": "he didn't care about it it was not his", "NBv08KZnF7M-01362-00340304-00340439": "well not necessary for him he was a", "NBv08KZnF7M-01363-00340440-00340558": "soldier", "NBv08KZnF7M-01364-00340559-00340695": "and uh", "NBv08KZnF7M-01365-00340696-00341023": "a lot of soldiers in germany what we've", "NBv08KZnF7M-01366-00341024-00341206": "been reading in different", "NBv08KZnF7M-01367-00341207-00341430": "historical books", "NBv08KZnF7M-01368-00341431-00341663": "were not out there", "NBv08KZnF7M-01369-00341664-00341815": "to kill the jews they were there", "NBv08KZnF7M-01370-00341816-00342103": "following orders and uh sometimes well", "NBv08KZnF7M-01371-00342104-00342382": "following orders is uh as we know and it", "NBv08KZnF7M-01372-00342383-00342647": "can bring into enormous tragedies", "NBv08KZnF7M-01373-00342648-00342863": "but i don't from what i saw i didn't see", "NBv08KZnF7M-01374-00342864-00343030": "anything about", "NBv08KZnF7M-01375-00343031-00343263": "roman or the officers with him in that", "NBv08KZnF7M-01376-00343264-00343510": "period being particularly interested in", "NBv08KZnF7M-01377-00343511-00343799": "issues", "NBv08KZnF7M-01378-00343800-00343951": "please", "NBv08KZnF7M-01379-00343952-00344167": "eric this is a request from a good", "NBv08KZnF7M-01380-00344168-00344339": "friend of yours first thank you very", "NBv08KZnF7M-01381-00344340-00344575": "much thank", "NBv08KZnF7M-01382-00344576-00344758": "another request", "NBv08KZnF7M-01383-00344759-00345015": "please please please", "NBv08KZnF7M-01384-00345016-00345191": "never mention", "NBv08KZnF7M-01385-00345192-00345471": "in the present government circles", "NBv08KZnF7M-01386-00345472-00345751": "if there was a jewish troubled community", "NBv08KZnF7M-01387-00345752-00345878": "in libya", "NBv08KZnF7M-01388-00345879-00350082": "before the arabs arrived", "NBv08KZnF7M-01389-00350083-00350519": "1988 when israel that the cyanide", "NBv08KZnF7M-01390-00350520-00350791": "i think was right 79.80", "NBv08KZnF7M-01391-00350792-00350910": "i was", "NBv08KZnF7M-01392-00350911-00351223": "down there and uh", "NBv08KZnF7M-01393-00351224-00351423": "returning from the sign that i had been", "NBv08KZnF7M-01394-00351424-00352623": "to", "NBv08KZnF7M-01395-00352624-00352791": "italian journalists", "NBv08KZnF7M-01396-00352792-00353119": "we stopped inside israel at a", "NBv08KZnF7M-01397-00353120-00353327": "at a service station to have a sandwich", "NBv08KZnF7M-01398-00353328-00353447": "in the coffee", "NBv08KZnF7M-01399-00353448-00353710": "and somebody drove up for the israeli", "NBv08KZnF7M-01400-00353711-00353943": "drove up and said", "NBv08KZnF7M-01401-00353944-00354223": "sanitary where are people from italy oh", "NBv08KZnF7M-01402-00354224-00354510": "italy oh it'll be wonderful we should", "NBv08KZnF7M-01403-00354511-00354734": "have a mussolini like you have", "NBv08KZnF7M-01404-00354735-00354951": "so what do you want from me everybody", "NBv08KZnF7M-01405-00354952-00355095": "likes", "NBv08KZnF7M-01406-00355096-00355423": "dictators you remember dictators kings", "NBv08KZnF7M-01407-00355424-00356582": "emperors they give a feeling of", "NBv08KZnF7M-01408-00356583-00356663": "i", "NBv08KZnF7M-01409-00356664-00356839": "don't have knowledge from the italian", "NBv08KZnF7M-01410-00356840-00357023": "archives but i've spoken to a lot of", "NBv08KZnF7M-01411-00357024-00357254": "people connecting", "NBv08KZnF7M-01412-00357255-00357447": "and it seems to me that mussolini at a", "NBv08KZnF7M-01413-00357448-00357639": "certain state with his sort of you know", "NBv08KZnF7M-01414-00357640-00357967": "imperial dreams saw the jews as a source", "NBv08KZnF7M-01415-00357968-00358151": "of support", "NBv08KZnF7M-01416-00358152-00358319": "at a certain point he realized he", "NBv08KZnF7M-01417-00358320-00358454": "couldn't get support from the from", "NBv08KZnF7M-01418-00358455-00358710": "jersey from the arabs", "NBv08KZnF7M-01419-00358711-00358927": "but but i've been told that", "NBv08KZnF7M-01420-00358928-00359023": "that", "NBv08KZnF7M-01421-00359024-00359343": "here in jerusalem in the in the 1920s or", "NBv08KZnF7M-01422-00359344-00359591": "30s in the apartment council that there", "NBv08KZnF7M-01423-00359592-00359823": "were courses in italian that he was in", "NBv08KZnF7M-01424-00359824-00360023": "earlier support of the hebrew university", "NBv08KZnF7M-01425-00360024-00360151": "i don't know if you", "NBv08KZnF7M-01426-00360152-00360358": "did the name claudius it wouldn't", "NBv08KZnF7M-01427-00360359-00360558": "surprise me it wouldn't surprise me", "NBv08KZnF7M-01428-00360559-00360775": "italy was a colonial party", "NBv08KZnF7M-01429-00360776-00361039": "power they were interested in this", "NBv08KZnF7M-01430-00361040-00361375": "obviously he he had as i said before he", "NBv08KZnF7M-01431-00361376-00361606": "had a lot of jewish connections in the", "NBv08KZnF7M-01432-00361607-00361871": "fascist party there were jewish offices", "NBv08KZnF7M-01433-00361872-00361943": "in", "NBv08KZnF7M-01434-00361944-00362151": "in the in the army", "NBv08KZnF7M-01435-00362152-00362287": "and uh", "NBv08KZnF7M-01436-00362288-00362591": "personally at that at that time", "NBv08KZnF7M-01437-00362592-00362975": "in the early in the 20s and as fascism", "NBv08KZnF7M-01438-00362976-00363278": "developed into the 30s he too didn't say", "NBv08KZnF7M-01439-00363279-00363415": "anything on the contrary against the", "NBv08KZnF7M-01440-00363416-00363703": "jews that some of my best friends", "NBv08KZnF7M-01441-00363704-00364095": "that was the the", "NBv08KZnF7M-01442-00364096-00364375": "difficult ideal other communities", "NBv08KZnF7M-01443-00364376-00364591": "communities of jews all over the world", "NBv08KZnF7M-01444-00364592-00364758": "realize how much", "NBv08KZnF7M-01445-00364759-00364919": "italian jewry", "NBv08KZnF7M-01446-00364920-00365087": "was rooted", "NBv08KZnF7M-01447-00365088-00365406": "in italy i mean we turn into", "NBv08KZnF7M-01448-00365407-00365687": "some sometimes most times are there", "NBv08KZnF7M-01449-00365688-00365775": "since", "NBv08KZnF7M-01450-00365776-00366054": "many many centuries so it was quite", "NBv08KZnF7M-01451-00366055-00366295": "natural to build them as part of the", "NBv08KZnF7M-01452-00366296-00366415": "covenant", "NBv08KZnF7M-01453-00366416-00366758": "it's it's it's something quite unique", "NBv08KZnF7M-01454-00366759-00367903": "in jewish", "NBv08KZnF7M-01455-00367904-00368127": "thank you for this talk um", "NBv08KZnF7M-01456-00368128-00368406": "i'm not sure what the implication was if", "NBv08KZnF7M-01457-00368407-00368654": "there was any about how qaddafi loved", "NBv08KZnF7M-01458-00368655-00369047": "the jews israel is a different story and", "NBv08KZnF7M-01459-00369048-00369215": "coming from the united states lately", "NBv08KZnF7M-01460-00369216-00369463": "where i hear that a lot about everybody", "NBv08KZnF7M-01461-00369464-00369703": "i personally whether you meant anything", "NBv08KZnF7M-01462-00369704-00369951": "or not i'd really like to dispel the", "NBv08KZnF7M-01463-00369952-00370287": "idea that uh jews in israel are", "NBv08KZnF7M-01464-00370288-00370454": "completely different there is the", "NBv08KZnF7M-01465-00370455-00370751": "political aspect but there's also trust", "NBv08KZnF7M-01466-00370752-00371206": "me that that's a a cover-up many times", "NBv08KZnF7M-01467-00371207-00371351": "completely different i don't understand", "NBv08KZnF7M-01468-00371352-00371478": "which way", "NBv08KZnF7M-01469-00371479-00371782": "that the people's reaction against jews", "NBv08KZnF7M-01470-00371783-00371982": "or their prejudice is", "NBv08KZnF7M-01471-00371983-00372367": "totally different than against israel", "NBv08KZnF7M-01472-00372368-00372567": "but i don't want to go there all i want", "NBv08KZnF7M-01473-00372568-00372751": "to say is that", "NBv08KZnF7M-01474-00372752-00372991": "gaddafi or noga", "NBv08KZnF7M-01475-00372992-00373167": "don't just wait", "NBv08KZnF7M-01476-00373168-00373478": "we're not here", "NBv08KZnF7M-01477-00373479-00373630": "um sorry", "NBv08KZnF7M-01478-00373631-00373863": "tiramisu my puppy is here", "NBv08KZnF7M-01479-00373864-00374982": "she just", "NBv08KZnF7M-01480-00374983-00375230": "has gone through", "NBv08KZnF7M-01481-00375231-00375487": "fine and not so fine and it's not my", "NBv08KZnF7M-01482-00375488-00375767": "topic it's maurice's topic but from the", "NBv08KZnF7M-01483-00375768-00376127": "research i did for the film uh the the", "NBv08KZnF7M-01484-00376128-00376247": "uh", "NBv08KZnF7M-01485-00376248-00376630": "the history and for arabs against jews", "NBv08KZnF7M-01486-00376631-00376854": "has been at best", "NBv08KZnF7M-01487-00376855-00377095": "uncomfortable but it's been going on for", "NBv08KZnF7M-01488-00377096-00377278": "centuries and centuries", "NBv08KZnF7M-01489-00377279-00377519": "but the thing that relates to this a", "NBv08KZnF7M-01490-00377520-00377830": "little bit i'm a little bit uh not sure", "NBv08KZnF7M-01491-00377831-00378087": "about what you said we're too close to", "NBv08KZnF7M-01492-00378088-00378310": "analyze history but at the same time we", "NBv08KZnF7M-01493-00378311-00378751": "can't rely on memory which is close", "NBv08KZnF7M-01494-00378752-00379063": "but having read some of the psychology", "NBv08KZnF7M-01495-00379064-00379223": "of memory", "NBv08KZnF7M-01496-00379224-00379415": "it depends on the memory and it depends", "NBv08KZnF7M-01497-00379416-00379575": "on the person and depends on the", "NBv08KZnF7M-01498-00379576-00379878": "situation and depends i've done a lot of", "NBv08KZnF7M-01499-00379879-00380230": "oral histories in 1997 and some", "NBv08KZnF7M-01500-00380231-00380502": "including shadow and some of them are", "NBv08KZnF7M-01501-00380503-00380799": "actually quite accurate unless you would", "NBv08KZnF7M-01502-00380800-00380902": "consider", "NBv08KZnF7M-01503-00380903-00381134": "my own memory my own family's memory", "NBv08KZnF7M-01504-00381135-00381430": "having lived in libya firsthand also", "NBv08KZnF7M-01505-00381431-00381599": "faulty which", "NBv08KZnF7M-01506-00381600-00381847": "i'd be shocked if it worked frankly", "NBv08KZnF7M-01507-00381848-00382230": "so i'm not sure i think that maybe maybe", "NBv08KZnF7M-01508-00382231-00382502": "we're not understanding as you said", "NBv08KZnF7M-01509-00382503-00383063": "there are memories that can be", "NBv08KZnF7M-01510-00383064-00383247": "memory is", "NBv08KZnF7M-01511-00383248-00383527": "i i remember", "NBv08KZnF7M-01512-00383528-00383823": "a little bit of what i saw or i think i", "NBv08KZnF7M-01513-00383824-00384030": "saw when i was four years old", "NBv08KZnF7M-01514-00384031-00384191": "you asked me what i what happened what i", "NBv08KZnF7M-01515-00384192-00384367": "was doing in new york", "NBv08KZnF7M-01516-00384368-00384619": "in may uh", "NBv08KZnF7M-01517-00384620-00384967": "1944 when i was six years old i don't", "NBv08KZnF7M-01518-00384968-00385167": "remember what i was like i remember one", "NBv08KZnF7M-01519-00385168-00385502": "episode going to eisenhower coming back", "NBv08KZnF7M-01520-00385503-00385758": "from war or something like from europe", "NBv08KZnF7M-01521-00385759-00385895": "memories", "NBv08KZnF7M-01522-00385896-00386039": "of a child", "NBv08KZnF7M-01523-00386040-00386206": "are compounded", "NBv08KZnF7M-01524-00386207-00386295": "by", "NBv08KZnF7M-01525-00386296-00386527": "a little bit of what he remembers or a", "NBv08KZnF7M-01526-00386528-00386751": "lot of what he remembers and what he's", "NBv08KZnF7M-01527-00386752-00386982": "told and what he hears after", "NBv08KZnF7M-01528-00386983-00387263": "so i'm not putting down memory at all", "NBv08KZnF7M-01529-00387264-00387471": "what i'm saying is it's very important i", "NBv08KZnF7M-01530-00387472-00387615": "was the first to go and to look for", "NBv08KZnF7M-01531-00387616-00387871": "people telling me stories okay", "NBv08KZnF7M-01532-00387872-00388199": "and the the the interviews that i", "NBv08KZnF7M-01533-00388200-00388295": "used", "NBv08KZnF7M-01534-00388296-00388591": "and that were proven true some others", "NBv08KZnF7M-01535-00388592-00388895": "not oh there's not as as i mentioned in", "NBv08KZnF7M-01536-00388896-00389054": "the other", "NBv08KZnF7M-01537-00389055-00389519": "about 19 of that period from 1914 to uh", "NBv08KZnF7M-01538-00389520-00389671": "1931", "NBv08KZnF7M-01539-00389672-00389887": "some of the stories that i heard were", "NBv08KZnF7M-01540-00389888-00390199": "natural or they were exaggerated it was", "NBv08KZnF7M-01541-00390200-00390478": "it's like it's like when you go fishing", "NBv08KZnF7M-01542-00390479-00390647": "the first day you're telling the story", "NBv08KZnF7M-01543-00390648-00390887": "about the fish it was this way the third", "NBv08KZnF7M-01544-00390888-00391151": "day is like this and then it becomes a", "NBv08KZnF7M-01545-00391152-00391230": "way", "NBv08KZnF7M-01546-00391231-00391351": "so", "NBv08KZnF7M-01547-00391352-00391582": "you have to that's what i'm saying that", "NBv08KZnF7M-01548-00391583-00391910": "all this has to be put together possibly", "NBv08KZnF7M-01549-00391911-00392158": "with documents and thoughts and", "NBv08KZnF7M-01550-00392159-00392415": "especially as i said in vietnam i really", "NBv08KZnF7M-01551-00392416-00392799": "believe this without trying to fit in", "NBv08KZnF7M-01552-00392800-00392975": "everything to", "NBv08KZnF7M-01553-00392976-00393247": "match what you believe is the truth you", "NBv08KZnF7M-01554-00393248-00393447": "have to compare memories", "NBv08KZnF7M-01555-00393448-00394095": "and", "NBv08KZnF7M-01556-00394096-00394319": "you know in libya the jews", "NBv08KZnF7M-01557-00394320-00394567": "actually believe that you're innocent", "NBv08KZnF7M-01558-00394568-00394823": "proven guilty so as long as you were", "NBv08KZnF7M-01559-00394824-00395102": "kind and friendly with the jews you were", "NBv08KZnF7M-01560-00395103-00395327": "fine and at the beginning mussolini", "NBv08KZnF7M-01561-00395328-00395519": "seemed to be fine as somebody said he", "NBv08KZnF7M-01562-00395520-00395719": "was seeking support", "NBv08KZnF7M-01563-00395720-00395910": "i think target from", "NBv08KZnF7M-01564-00395911-00396127": "the jewish community so things looked", "NBv08KZnF7M-01565-00396128-00396319": "well and they were happy so", "NBv08KZnF7M-01566-00396320-00396558": "they accepted him and then after that", "NBv08KZnF7M-01567-00396559-00396710": "when he looked like", "NBv08KZnF7M-01568-00396711-00396951": "uh with racial laws it was clear that", "NBv08KZnF7M-01569-00396952-00397175": "that's what i got from some of the", "NBv08KZnF7M-01570-00397176-00397343": "interviews yes but it's not it's not", "NBv08KZnF7M-01571-00397344-00397615": "exactly this way i wouldn't i think that", "NBv08KZnF7M-01572-00397616-00397839": "said something much more important", "NBv08KZnF7M-01573-00397840-00398102": "it's it's not as if he was looking yes", "NBv08KZnF7M-01574-00398103-00398287": "he went looking for support today you", "NBv08KZnF7M-01575-00398288-00398439": "have politicians", "NBv08KZnF7M-01576-00398440-00398654": "right-wing politicians that go to the", "NBv08KZnF7M-01577-00398655-00398863": "the jewish community in rome and they", "NBv08KZnF7M-01578-00398864-00399182": "look for support because they need to", "NBv08KZnF7M-01579-00399183-00399454": "okay so you have a lot of right-wing", "NBv08KZnF7M-01580-00399455-00399806": "people uh a lot of people that support", "NBv08KZnF7M-01581-00399807-00399958": "in the jewish community that's what the", "NBv08KZnF7M-01582-00399959-00400063": "right wing", "NBv08KZnF7M-01583-00400064-00400295": "because they feel that the right wing", "NBv08KZnF7M-01584-00400296-00400567": "today even if they are ex-fascists even", "NBv08KZnF7M-01585-00400568-00400758": "if they are really anti-semites but", "NBv08KZnF7M-01586-00400759-00400943": "they're not saying it that moment at", "NBv08KZnF7M-01587-00400944-00401110": "least they're nice to israel so it's a", "NBv08KZnF7M-01588-00401111-00401334": "different way of looking at things but", "NBv08KZnF7M-01589-00401335-00401471": "at the time", "NBv08KZnF7M-01590-00401472-00401751": "i think israel didn't exist so there was", "NBv08KZnF7M-01591-00401752-00402102": "not a problem of israel and i think that", "NBv08KZnF7M-01592-00402103-00402334": "in examining the history of that period", "NBv08KZnF7M-01593-00402335-00402575": "it's important to realize this because", "NBv08KZnF7M-01594-00402576-00402919": "it was when the italian jews were just", "NBv08KZnF7M-01595-00402920-00403102": "part of the italian for different", "NBv08KZnF7M-01596-00403103-00404758": "italian communities and an important", "NBv08KZnF7M-01597-00404759-00404902": "from the", "NBv08KZnF7M-01598-00404903-00405127": "occupation of the", "NBv08KZnF7M-01599-00405128-00405415": "turkish people and they were considered", "NBv08KZnF7M-01600-00405416-00405727": "bibi", "NBv08KZnF7M-01601-00405728-00405991": "so they didn't come and for the italian", "NBv08KZnF7M-01602-00405992-00406175": "jew or arabs were the same they were", "NBv08KZnF7M-01603-00406176-00406430": "indigenous all the same so the level of", "NBv08KZnF7M-01604-00406431-00406719": "the two raised up so they were very", "NBv08KZnF7M-01605-00406720-00406958": "sympathetic to the italian they do the", "NBv08KZnF7M-01606-00406959-00407215": "new owner of the city university", "NBv08KZnF7M-01607-00407216-00407510": "until the russian laws come so all the", "NBv08KZnF7M-01608-00407511-00407847": "period but not because", "NBv08KZnF7M-01609-00407848-00407991": "they didn't give", "NBv08KZnF7M-01610-00407992-00408206": "at them about the jewish living but they", "NBv08KZnF7M-01611-00408207-00408415": "didn't care about them so it's not a", "NBv08KZnF7M-01612-00408416-00408558": "question of muslims", "NBv08KZnF7M-01613-00408559-00408847": "it's the question of the italian we're", "NBv08KZnF7M-01614-00408848-00409399": "seen as the liberators", "NBv08KZnF7M-01615-00409400-00409527": "coming from", "NBv08KZnF7M-01616-00409528-00409951": "from the oppression of the turkish", "NBv08KZnF7M-01617-00409952-00411374": "that was there for 600 years", "NBv08KZnF7M-01618-00411375-00413407": "thank you so much", "NBv08KZnF7M-01619-00413408-00413615": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "NBG053-_gH0", "text": {"NBG053-_gH0-00000-00000245-00000553": "there's history here and here it's", "NBG053-_gH0-00001-00000554-00000754": "history they're history", "NBG053-_gH0-00002-00000755-00001996": "there's everywhere I'm an villager I'm", "NBG053-_gH0-00003-00001997-00002563": "the not yet please not yet I'm president", "NBG053-_gH0-00004-00002564-00002835": "of the Rogue Valley genealogical society", "NBG053-_gH0-00005-00002836-00002992": "and I want to welcome you to here today", "NBG053-_gH0-00006-00002993-00003286": "this is the last of the quilts and", "NBG053-_gH0-00007-00003286-00003685": "genealogy programs of this season but I", "NBG053-_gH0-00008-00003686-00003934": "wanted to share with you something one", "NBG053-_gH0-00009-00003935-00004096": "of those things that happens to you in", "NBG053-_gH0-00010-00004097-00004221": "your life when you're you know you're", "NBG053-_gH0-00011-00004222-00004375": "thinking about the double wedding ruined", "NBG053-_gH0-00012-00004376-00004554": "quilt because you're going to tell give", "NBG053-_gH0-00013-00004555-00004831": "a program a year from now and then each", "NBG053-_gH0-00014-00004832-00004986": "month you think I better work on that", "NBG053-_gH0-00015-00004987-00005175": "program and you know you're gonna talk", "NBG053-_gH0-00016-00005176-00005353": "about the double wedding ring quilt but", "NBG053-_gH0-00017-00005354-00005545": "you haven't really done the research yet", "NBG053-_gH0-00018-00005546-00006085": "I was at an estate sale and this was", "NBG053-_gH0-00019-00006086-00006616": "hanging on the wall I have never seen a", "NBG053-_gH0-00020-00006617-00007069": "picture a drawing of a quilt that had", "NBG053-_gH0-00021-00007070-00007456": "this exact pattern because these are", "NBG053-_gH0-00022-00007456-00007816": "diamonds I'm gonna pass this around", "NBG053-_gH0-00023-00007817-00008313": "please treat it carefully so I bought it", "NBG053-_gH0-00024-00008314-00008514": "because I thought even though it's paper", "NBG053-_gH0-00025-00008515-00009123": "art not it's so depictive of the double", "NBG053-_gH0-00026-00009124-00009342": "wedding ring pattern and it's such a", "NBG053-_gH0-00027-00009343-00009670": "beautiful and a different idea of how to", "NBG053-_gH0-00028-00009671-00009963": "render the details of the quilt one of", "NBG053-_gH0-00029-00009964-00010134": "the most interesting things about this", "NBG053-_gH0-00030-00010135-00010573": "pattern is this detail that the border", "NBG053-_gH0-00031-00010574-00010998": "is almost always the ring it isn't", "NBG053-_gH0-00032-00010999-00011298": "squared off and it's a one of those", "NBG053-_gH0-00033-00011299-00011460": "things that makes it a very distinct", "NBG053-_gH0-00034-00011461-00011827": "pattern okay now you can we'll get", "NBG053-_gH0-00035-00011828-00012309": "started with some of these slides thank", "NBG053-_gH0-00036-00012310-00012446": "you", "NBG053-_gH0-00037-00012447-00012882": "well that didn't work let's try that", "NBG053-_gH0-00038-00012883-00013271": "again", "NBG053-_gH0-00039-00013272-00013701": "different implement what happened was I", "NBG053-_gH0-00040-00013702-00013844": "have the same slide at the beginning of", "NBG053-_gH0-00041-00013846-00014181": "the endless and the end of the show okay", "NBG053-_gH0-00042-00014182-00014490": "so the double wedding ring pattern is", "NBG053-_gH0-00043-00014491-00014790": "two interlocking rings and it's been", "NBG053-_gH0-00044-00014791-00014949": "traced all the way back to the fourth", "NBG053-_gH0-00045-00014950-00015156": "century Romans which i think is pretty", "NBG053-_gH0-00046-00015157-00015441": "amazing the quilt pattern first appeared", "NBG053-_gH0-00047-00015441-00015810": "in 1928 in cappers weekly and the", "NBG053-_gH0-00048-00015811-00016083": "pattern of course has about 40 different", "NBG053-_gH0-00049-00016084-00016296": "names most quilt patterns have a", "NBG053-_gH0-00050-00016297-00016578": "multitude of names regional names appear", "NBG053-_gH0-00051-00016579-00016839": "all over this country and elsewhere in", "NBG053-_gH0-00052-00016840-00017085": "the world and that I mentioned the", "NBG053-_gH0-00053-00017086-00017397": "traditional curved edge the folklore is", "NBG053-_gH0-00054-00017398-00017694": "that newlyweds who sleep under a double", "NBG053-_gH0-00055-00017695-00017934": "wedding ring quilt that's given to them", "NBG053-_gH0-00056-00017935-00018162": "as a wedding gift will result in a", "NBG053-_gH0-00057-00018163-00018468": "blessed marriage good dreams and good", "NBG053-_gH0-00058-00018469-00018516": "luck", "NBG053-_gH0-00059-00018517-00018996": "that's kind of a triple whammy now how", "NBG053-_gH0-00060-00018997-00019506": "did we get this quilt Herald priests was", "NBG053-_gH0-00061-00019507-00019878": "the donor he this is what he told the", "NBG053-_gH0-00062-00019879-00020085": "Jacksonville museum quilters when he", "NBG053-_gH0-00063-00020086-00020184": "gave it to them", "NBG053-_gH0-00064-00020185-00020451": "it was inherited by him from his wife", "NBG053-_gH0-00065-00020452-00020850": "Benita ray Bentley priests who was a", "NBG053-_gH0-00066-00020851-00021222": "stepdaughter of Leo Lauren furry that's", "NBG053-_gH0-00067-00021223-00021459": "where the furry name comes in it was", "NBG053-_gH0-00068-00021460-00021756": "given to her by her mother Margaret", "NBG053-_gH0-00069-00021757-00022113": "Margaret Mildred Bentley Rey furry wife", "NBG053-_gH0-00070-00022114-00022425": "of Leo Lauren furry and it was given to", "NBG053-_gH0-00071-00022426-00022578": "her by her mother-in-law", "NBG053-_gH0-00072-00022579-00022911": "Mary Isabelle Katyn furry who was the", "NBG053-_gH0-00073-00022912-00023150": "wife of Frederick Enoch furry now you're", "NBG053-_gH0-00074-00023151-00023304": "gonna learn a whole lot more about these", "NBG053-_gH0-00075-00023305-00023556": "people but I can't tell you how many", "NBG053-_gH0-00076-00023557-00023787": "times I tried to figure out the best way", "NBG053-_gH0-00077-00023788-00024162": "to sequence this so that it made sense I", "NBG053-_gH0-00078-00024163-00024396": "had to study the notes several times", "NBG053-_gH0-00079-00024397-00024588": "before I tried doing it the other way", "NBG053-_gH0-00080-00024589-00024912": "around couldn't do it so let's see what", "NBG053-_gH0-00081-00024913-00025284": "we can learn who were the furries we're", "NBG053-_gH0-00082-00025285-00025662": "going to go way back to the possibly the", "NBG053-_gH0-00083-00025663-00025787": "immigrant ancestor", "NBG053-_gH0-00084-00025788-00026102": "Christiaan furry he was born about 1750", "NBG053-_gH0-00085-00026103-00026270": "and alsace-lorraine which at the time", "NBG053-_gH0-00086-00026271-00026439": "was in France it's the one of those", "NBG053-_gH0-00087-00026439-00026618": "places that kept moving between France", "NBG053-_gH0-00088-00026619-00026873": "and Germany depending on Wars and border", "NBG053-_gH0-00089-00026874-00027149": "changes he removed to Dauphin County", "NBG053-_gH0-00090-00027150-00027440": "Pennsylvania and thence to Berks County", "NBG053-_gH0-00091-00027441-00027761": "Pennsylvania Dauphin County Pennsylvania", "NBG053-_gH0-00092-00027762-00028115": "was formed in 1785 from Lancaster County", "NBG053-_gH0-00093-00028116-00028340": "Pennsylvania and the importance of that", "NBG053-_gH0-00094-00028341-00028745": "is that he's found in Lancaster County", "NBG053-_gH0-00095-00028745-00029117": "but he didn't move after that it became", "NBG053-_gH0-00096-00029118-00029295": "Dauphin County and that's one of those", "NBG053-_gH0-00097-00029295-00029604": "little details that genealogists can", "NBG053-_gH0-00098-00029605-00029789": "really stumble over if they're not", "NBG053-_gH0-00099-00029790-00029974": "paying attention to their history so", "NBG053-_gH0-00100-00029975-00030283": "he's found Kristina's found as early as", "NBG053-_gH0-00101-00030284-00030624": "1773 recorded in Lancaster County", "NBG053-_gH0-00102-00030625-00030887": "Pennsylvania and I'm not going to read", "NBG053-_gH0-00103-00030888-00031164": "all of this it's pretty small but that's", "NBG053-_gH0-00104-00031164-00031407": "I'll give you some ideas this is the", "NBG053-_gH0-00105-00031408-00031692": "first column is woodland so I think this", "NBG053-_gH0-00106-00031693-00031995": "is saying he had 35 acres of woodland he", "NBG053-_gH0-00107-00031995-00032345": "had 45 acres of cleared land quit rents", "NBG053-_gH0-00108-00032346-00032529": "and I have not studied this I can't tell", "NBG053-_gH0-00109-00032530-00032882": "you it says one half he had two horses", "NBG053-_gH0-00110-00032883-00033236": "two cows six sheep no servants no", "NBG053-_gH0-00111-00033237-00033520": "Negroes remember this is Pennsylvania", "NBG053-_gH0-00112-00033521-00034026": "and his tax was 17 shillings now I'd", "NBG053-_gH0-00113-00034027-00034196": "have to do a lot of studying to be able", "NBG053-_gH0-00114-00034197-00034463": "to tell you whether he had wealth or was", "NBG053-_gH0-00115-00034464-00034715": "relatively poor but if you look at some", "NBG053-_gH0-00116-00034716-00034889": "of the people in that column for how", "NBG053-_gH0-00117-00034890-00035061": "much woodland they had and how much", "NBG053-_gH0-00118-00035062-00035312": "cleared land they had he's certainly not", "NBG053-_gH0-00119-00035313-00035955": "in the larger numbers okay he this is", "NBG053-_gH0-00120-00035956-00036249": "where I got some information it was on", "NBG053-_gH0-00121-00036250-00036573": "the find a grave web site which may or", "NBG053-_gH0-00122-00036574-00036786": "may not prove out it depends on what", "NBG053-_gH0-00123-00036787-00037013": "kind of research people really did but", "NBG053-_gH0-00124-00037014-00037313": "it was actually the the author of the", "NBG053-_gH0-00125-00037314-00037646": "notes on find a grave his give gives it", "NBG053-_gH0-00126-00037647-00037917": "he says Tom brochure and he says that", "NBG053-_gH0-00127-00037918-00038157": "George was the son of Christians so", "NBG053-_gH0-00128-00038158-00038298": "we've started with Christian and now", "NBG053-_gH0-00129-00038299-00038567": "we're moving down to George and you can", "NBG053-_gH0-00130-00038568-00038724": "see this is where I got my information", "NBG053-_gH0-00131-00038725-00039035": "about Christian George", "NBG053-_gH0-00132-00039036-00039358": "and he almost always appears with that", "NBG053-_gH0-00133-00039359-00039602": "be and I think since I've been doing", "NBG053-_gH0-00134-00039603-00039773": "this research that that's because over a", "NBG053-_gH0-00135-00039774-00039935": "lot of other Gorge furries running", "NBG053-_gH0-00136-00039936-00040162": "around in Pennsylvania not helpful to", "NBG053-_gH0-00137-00040163-00040385": "research he was a veteran of the war of", "NBG053-_gH0-00138-00040386-00040679": "1812 and he married Elizabeth Lavin Berg", "NBG053-_gH0-00139-00040680-00041024": "in January of 1812 in Berks County", "NBG053-_gH0-00140-00041025-00041114": "Pennsylvania", "NBG053-_gH0-00141-00041115-00041357": "you remember Christian removed to Berks", "NBG053-_gH0-00142-00041358-00041660": "County Pennsylvania Elizabeth was the", "NBG053-_gH0-00143-00041661-00041821": "daughter of Augustine and Catherine", "NBG053-_gH0-00144-00041822-00042240": "Lavin Berg also of Berks County and", "NBG053-_gH0-00145-00042241-00042479": "George's daughter their George and", "NBG053-_gH0-00146-00042480-00042710": "Elizabeth's daughter Sophia Hannah was", "NBG053-_gH0-00147-00042711-00042976": "born at Katowice a Columbia County", "NBG053-_gH0-00148-00042977-00043270": "Pennsylvania in 1813 just a year after", "NBG053-_gH0-00149-00043271-00043501": "their marriage that's important not", "NBG053-_gH0-00150-00043502-00043745": "because of any descent from Sophia which", "NBG053-_gH0-00151-00043746-00043964": "is not who we're following but because", "NBG053-_gH0-00152-00043965-00044221": "it places them on a specific date in a", "NBG053-_gH0-00153-00044222-00044596": "specific location George Elizabeth and", "NBG053-_gH0-00154-00044597-00044911": "family who had grown wasn't just Tana", "NBG053-_gH0-00155-00044912-00045185": "Sophia Han anymore removed to Perry", "NBG053-_gH0-00156-00045186-00045280": "County Ohio", "NBG053-_gH0-00157-00045281-00045646": "somewhere around 1824 or 1826 which is", "NBG053-_gH0-00158-00045647-00045980": "pretty early here is the record of", "NBG053-_gH0-00159-00045981-00046436": "George be furry in the war of 1812 it", "NBG053-_gH0-00160-00046437-00046748": "indicates that he started and ended as a", "NBG053-_gH0-00161-00046749-00047018": "lieutenant in the 1st regiment of the", "NBG053-_gH0-00162-00047019-00047357": "Pennsylvania militia this is just an", "NBG053-_gH0-00163-00047358-00047677": "index card there may be more information", "NBG053-_gH0-00164-00047678-00047890": "about his military service at the", "NBG053-_gH0-00165-00047891-00048164": "National Archives I didn't pursue that", "NBG053-_gH0-00166-00048165-00048601": "level of detail in 1820 I found George", "NBG053-_gH0-00167-00048602-00048952": "and his family in Columbia Katowice in", "NBG053-_gH0-00168-00048953-00049235": "Columbia County Pennsylvania and in the", "NBG053-_gH0-00169-00049236-00049626": "18 20 30 40 censuses they only give", "NBG053-_gH0-00170-00049627-00049852": "numbers except for the head of the", "NBG053-_gH0-00171-00049853-00050199": "household so we only know for sure that", "NBG053-_gH0-00172-00050200-00050443": "George be furry was the head of the", "NBG053-_gH0-00173-00050444-00050651": "household in the household there were", "NBG053-_gH0-00174-00050652-00050948": "two males under 10 which would be Hiram", "NBG053-_gH0-00175-00050949-00051283": "who's 3 and Jacob who's 1 then there's a", "NBG053-_gH0-00176-00051284-00051532": "male identified as being between 16 and", "NBG053-_gH0-00177-00051533-00051868": "18 and I'm guessing because there isn't", "NBG053-_gH0-00178-00051869-00052124": "a child that fits that age that it's", "NBG053-_gH0-00179-00052125-00052354": "probably a laborer or a relative or a", "NBG053-_gH0-00180-00052355-00052461": "hired man", "NBG053-_gH0-00181-00052462-00052824": "these are guesses and then the census", "NBG053-_gH0-00182-00052825-00052982": "did a really weird thing they wanted to", "NBG053-_gH0-00183-00052983-00053223": "count how many males were between 16 and", "NBG053-_gH0-00184-00053224-00053480": "18 and how many males were between 16", "NBG053-_gH0-00185-00053482-00053847": "and 25 so they counted males between 16", "NBG053-_gH0-00186-00053848-00054222": "and 18 twice throw statistics into a", "NBG053-_gH0-00187-00054223-00054716": "whirl and then one male 26 to 44 and of", "NBG053-_gH0-00188-00054717-00055004": "course George was 32 at the time two", "NBG053-_gH0-00189-00055005-00055266": "females under 10 that would be Sophia", "NBG053-_gH0-00190-00055266-00055614": "and fur Annika and one female and that", "NBG053-_gH0-00191-00055615-00055878": "would be the mother Elizabeth who was 25", "NBG053-_gH0-00192-00055879-00056034": "at the time she you noticed she is", "NBG053-_gH0-00193-00056035-00056325": "younger than George and a total of 7", "NBG053-_gH0-00194-00056326-00056376": "people", "NBG053-_gH0-00195-00056377-00056598": "the total is why I went back and", "NBG053-_gH0-00196-00056599-00057038": "realized 16 to 18 and 16 to 25 overlap", "NBG053-_gH0-00197-00057039-00057479": "now by 1830 you remember that biography", "NBG053-_gH0-00198-00057480-00057680": "had said that they moved sometime in the", "NBG053-_gH0-00199-00057682-00057945": "20s and here they are they have moved to", "NBG053-_gH0-00200-00057946-00058301": "Redding Township Perry County Ohio and I", "NBG053-_gH0-00201-00058302-00058517": "know that's very small but I wanted you", "NBG053-_gH0-00202-00058519-00058880": "to see the context of this census the", "NBG053-_gH0-00203-00058882-00059190": "census taker actually identifies the", "NBG053-_gH0-00204-00059191-00059478": "first group as the total of Somerset the", "NBG053-_gH0-00205-00059479-00059726": "second group as a total of Perry town", "NBG053-_gH0-00206-00059727-00060012": "adjoining some Somerset and that means", "NBG053-_gH0-00207-00060013-00060363": "Township the larger geographic area that", "NBG053-_gH0-00208-00060364-00060551": "in the Midwest and the East are called", "NBG053-_gH0-00209-00060552-00060866": "townships and then the lowest part where", "NBG053-_gH0-00210-00060867-00061154": "George is found is just renting Township", "NBG053-_gH0-00211-00061155-00061316": "it's not in other words he's not", "NBG053-_gH0-00212-00061316-00061730": "adjacent to Somerset or to some of that", "NBG053-_gH0-00213-00061732-00062115": "adjoining area of Somerset and to make", "NBG053-_gH0-00214-00062116-00062429": "it easier I blew it up so you can see", "NBG053-_gH0-00215-00062430-00062775": "George be furry and the first set of", "NBG053-_gH0-00216-00062776-00062979": "columns are the males and the second set", "NBG053-_gH0-00217-00062979-00063300": "of columns are the females and it shows", "NBG053-_gH0-00218-00063301-00063534": "a male under 5 that would be John born", "NBG053-_gH0-00219-00063535-00063939": "in 1829 for males 5 to 9 that would be", "NBG053-_gH0-00220-00063940-00064284": "Jacob 11 Franklin 9 Samuel 7 and they", "NBG053-_gH0-00221-00064285-00064623": "had an adoptee Frank Moyer and that's I", "NBG053-_gH0-00222-00064624-00064826": "only know about that as a result of", "NBG053-_gH0-00223-00064827-00065030": "what's in the Pioneer file and what's in", "NBG053-_gH0-00224-00065032-00065214": "the other book that's in our collection", "NBG053-_gH0-00225-00065215-00065587": "that is called furry family group sheets", "NBG053-_gH0-00226-00065588-00065909": "compiled by bonnie furry this whole", "NBG053-_gH0-00227-00065910-00066193": "thing is full of family group sheets", "NBG053-_gH0-00228-00066194-00066371": "that's all that's in here amazing", "NBG053-_gH0-00229-00066372-00067041": "collection wonderful collection okay", "NBG053-_gH0-00230-00067042-00067435": "then one male 10 to 14 is Hyrum who's 13", "NBG053-_gH0-00231-00067436-00067865": "and then George is 42 to females", "NBG053-_gH0-00232-00067866-00068251": "5 to 9 and that doesn't fit my knowledge", "NBG053-_gH0-00233-00068252-00068617": "of the children in that household so I", "NBG053-_gH0-00234-00068618-00068935": "don't know whether they got the number", "NBG053-_gH0-00235-00068936-00069100": "in the wrong column what you could", "NBG053-_gH0-00236-00069101-00069424": "happen or whether they didn't the person", "NBG053-_gH0-00237-00069425-00069619": "answering the numerators questions", "NBG053-_gH0-00238-00069620-00069778": "didn't know just knew there were two", "NBG053-_gH0-00239-00069779-00069925": "daughters but didn't know how old they", "NBG053-_gH0-00240-00069926-00070132": "were or whether there were some other", "NBG053-_gH0-00241-00070133-00070387": "children in the household that weren't", "NBG053-_gH0-00242-00070388-00070597": "part of the family that can happen too", "NBG053-_gH0-00243-00070598-00070861": "we just don't know it's a total guess", "NBG053-_gH0-00244-00070862-00071290": "and then Elizabeth who is now 36 I", "NBG053-_gH0-00245-00071291-00071635": "couldn't find him in 1840 I found a", "NBG053-_gH0-00246-00071636-00071878": "George pet furry but the children's ages", "NBG053-_gH0-00247-00071879-00072140": "didn't match at all so I decided and he", "NBG053-_gH0-00248-00072141-00072406": "was in the wrong part of Ohio so I just", "NBG053-_gH0-00249-00072407-00072598": "decided there's probably either he was", "NBG053-_gH0-00250-00072599-00072853": "overlooked or the transcription so bad", "NBG053-_gH0-00251-00072854-00073249": "nobody can make it out the 1850 hurrah", "NBG053-_gH0-00252-00073250-00073423": "they're now writing down the name of", "NBG053-_gH0-00253-00073424-00073866": "everyone in the household thank goodness", "NBG053-_gH0-00254-00073867-00074590": "George is now 66 I guess that is a six", "NBG053-_gH0-00255-00074591-00074968": "Elizabeth is 55 Harriet 16 Elizabeth is", "NBG053-_gH0-00256-00074969-00075286": "14 and in the household is Augustus and", "NBG053-_gH0-00257-00075287-00075531": "it's really hard to read that last name", "NBG053-_gH0-00258-00075532-00075965": "lazon boo lazon the transcriber on", "NBG053-_gH0-00259-00075966-00076247": "ancestry says ba ugh I do not see that", "NBG053-_gH0-00260-00076248-00076618": "in there and way over here on the right", "NBG053-_gH0-00261-00076619-00076813": "it's really hard to read but you know", "NBG053-_gH0-00262-00076814-00077072": "computers can sometimes really help when", "NBG053-_gH0-00263-00077073-00077326": "they zoom when you zoom them I think it", "NBG053-_gH0-00264-00077327-00077846": "says lunatic okay but we think it's", "NBG053-_gH0-00265-00077847-00078106": "possible that he is Elizabeth Levenberg", "NBG053-_gH0-00266-00078107-00078406": "furryz brother we think that that last", "NBG053-_gH0-00267-00078407-00078787": "name may be close to what her last name", "NBG053-_gH0-00268-00078788-00078896": "wasn't you know it was", "NBG053-_gH0-00269-00078897-00079103": "germán so who knows what happened to the", "NBG053-_gH0-00270-00079104-00079328": "name as it was translated and as people", "NBG053-_gH0-00271-00079329-00079640": "pronounced it so this is still they are", "NBG053-_gH0-00272-00079641-00079946": "still now in Somerset in Perry County", "NBG053-_gH0-00273-00079947-00080347": "Ohio there was a very interesting", "NBG053-_gH0-00274-00080348-00080763": "quadrennial quadrennial enumeration done", "NBG053-_gH0-00275-00080764-00081191": "in Ohio and I was able to find this at", "NBG053-_gH0-00276-00081192-00081382": "the Family History Library on their", "NBG053-_gH0-00277-00081383-00081748": "wonderful microfilm this is actually of", "NBG053-_gH0-00278-00081749-00082042": "reading which is the township they were", "NBG053-_gH0-00279-00082043-00082340": "living in in 1851 so in just a year", "NBG053-_gH0-00280-00082341-00082604": "after the federal census and it's only", "NBG053-_gH0-00281-00082605-00082985": "an enumeration of white males over 21", "NBG053-_gH0-00282-00082986-00083285": "years it was taken in March and April by", "NBG053-_gH0-00283-00083286-00083680": "the assessor and filed in April of 1851", "NBG053-_gH0-00284-00083681-00084023": "he was pretty efficient and there he is", "NBG053-_gH0-00285-00084024-00084232": "it's a good thing I could find blue", "NBG053-_gH0-00286-00084233-00084532": "arrows to use as it I didn't try to blow", "NBG053-_gH0-00287-00084533-00084716": "this one up I just wanted you to see the", "NBG053-_gH0-00288-00084717-00084992": "kind of thing all they did was list them", "NBG053-_gH0-00289-00084993-00085253": "and he's listed one through ten and then", "NBG053-_gH0-00290-00085254-00085484": "he starts over only it isn't it's one", "NBG053-_gH0-00291-00085485-00085691": "through nine and then that's seventy and", "NBG053-_gH0-00292-00085692-00085892": "then one through nine eighty one through", "NBG053-_gH0-00293-00085893-00086251": "nine ninety tricky but there's George", "NBG053-_gH0-00294-00086252-00086419": "and all you have is his name you just", "NBG053-_gH0-00295-00086420-00086597": "know he's a male over the age of", "NBG053-_gH0-00296-00086598-00086662": "twenty-one", "NBG053-_gH0-00297-00086663-00087079": "living in Reading Township in 1851 if we", "NBG053-_gH0-00298-00087080-00087274": "hadn't been able to find him in the 1850", "NBG053-_gH0-00299-00087275-00087422": "census this would have been a wonderful", "NBG053-_gH0-00300-00087423-00088271": "clue and we think supposition that he is", "NBG053-_gH0-00301-00088272-00088507": "buried in the Somerset Methodist", "NBG053-_gH0-00302-00088508-00088766": "Cemetery in Reading Township Perry", "NBG053-_gH0-00303-00088767-00088963": "County Ohio because that's where his", "NBG053-_gH0-00304-00088964-00089236": "wife Elizabeth is buried and where their", "NBG053-_gH0-00305-00089237-00089573": "son who died in 1847 at the age of 18", "NBG053-_gH0-00306-00089574-00090124": "years is buried now I don't know why the", "NBG053-_gH0-00307-00090125-00090404": "stones are so different the obviously", "NBG053-_gH0-00308-00090405-00090637": "Elizabeth looks like an original stone", "NBG053-_gH0-00309-00090638-00090967": "very worn and who knows what may he may", "NBG053-_gH0-00310-00090968-00091132": "have had a stone and it may have", "NBG053-_gH0-00311-00091133-00091306": "disappeared we know there's lots of", "NBG053-_gH0-00312-00091307-00091511": "vandalism and other things that happen", "NBG053-_gH0-00313-00091512-00091813": "in cemeteries John's looks a lot newer", "NBG053-_gH0-00314-00091814-00091961": "but it may just have been a different", "NBG053-_gH0-00315-00091962-00092248": "material that lasted better", "NBG053-_gH0-00316-00092249-00092744": "now George had a son named Samuel Samuel", "NBG053-_gH0-00317-00092745-00093065": "was born in 1823 before they moved from", "NBG053-_gH0-00318-00093066-00093272": "Pennsylvania so he was born in", "NBG053-_gH0-00319-00093273-00093876": "Pennsylvania in Berks County and Sam", "NBG053-_gH0-00320-00093877-00094325": "lived in 1830 with the family don't know", "NBG053-_gH0-00321-00094326-00094517": "what we couldn't find the family in 1840", "NBG053-_gH0-00322-00094518-00094721": "so I don't know he was 18 at the time", "NBG053-_gH0-00323-00094722-00094928": "but probably with the family but there's", "NBG053-_gH0-00324-00094929-00095138": "no guarantees a lot of times that young", "NBG053-_gH0-00325-00095139-00095635": "they really moved out of the family fast", "NBG053-_gH0-00326-00095636-00095903": "and I could not find him in the 1850", "NBG053-_gH0-00327-00095904-00096269": "census anywhere I know that his mother", "NBG053-_gH0-00328-00096270-00096544": "died in this was kind of sad in on April", "NBG053-_gH0-00329-00096545-00096925": "7th of 1851 his mother died in October", "NBG053-_gH0-00330-00096926-00097357": "his brother Jacob died his father died a", "NBG053-_gH0-00331-00097358-00097600": "year later in Rushville which is in", "NBG053-_gH0-00332-00097601-00097888": "Fairfield County which is adjacent right", "NBG053-_gH0-00333-00097889-00098165": "very close by and that's where two older", "NBG053-_gH0-00334-00098166-00098488": "brothers resided in Rushville there they", "NBG053-_gH0-00335-00098489-00098663": "raised their families there they're", "NBG053-_gH0-00336-00098664-00099093": "buried there so we don't have proof that", "NBG053-_gH0-00337-00099094-00099488": "George is buried with his wife he could", "NBG053-_gH0-00338-00099489-00099676": "have been buried I couldn't find him in", "NBG053-_gH0-00339-00099677-00100016": "Fairfield County and Hiram died in", "NBG053-_gH0-00340-00100017-00100388": "Rushville in 1891 and Franklin in 1886", "NBG053-_gH0-00341-00100389-00100696": "that Samuels brothers older brothers", "NBG053-_gH0-00342-00100697-00101003": "okay this is the next place we find", "NBG053-_gH0-00343-00101004-00101360": "Samuel he is in Iowa we don't know quite", "NBG053-_gH0-00344-00101361-00101660": "when he went from Ohio to iOS since he", "NBG053-_gH0-00345-00101661-00102059": "can't be found in 1850 census this is 8", "NBG053-_gH0-00346-00102060-00102722": "April 3rd of 1853 mr. Samuel Furi is", "NBG053-_gH0-00347-00102723-00103097": "being married to Miss Amelia Barnaby", "NBG053-_gH0-00348-00103098-00103393": "that is an a there it's perhaps should", "NBG053-_gH0-00349-00103394-00103558": "not be it's not the way the Barna burg", "NBG053-_gH0-00350-00103559-00103915": "spell it today but that is what it says", "NBG053-_gH0-00351-00103916-00104189": "and then the rest of it is just the kind", "NBG053-_gH0-00352-00104190-00104386": "of information and county clerk's record", "NBG053-_gH0-00353-00104388-00104578": "it does tell you that they were married", "NBG053-_gH0-00354-00104579-00104785": "by a minister of the Methodist Episcopal", "NBG053-_gH0-00355-00104786-00105109": "Church and when it was actually", "NBG053-_gH0-00356-00105110-00105275": "registered and who the county clerk was", "NBG053-_gH0-00357-00105276-00105533": "this is on one great big long", "NBG053-_gH0-00358-00105533-00105827": "in a great big book so I just chopped it", "NBG053-_gH0-00359-00105828-00106157": "up to make it more a little larger for", "NBG053-_gH0-00360-00106158-00106433": "you but we're all across the screen in", "NBG053-_gH0-00361-00106433-00106645": "one line you wouldn't be able to read it", "NBG053-_gH0-00362-00106646-00107003": "okay here's the furry family samuels", "NBG053-_gH0-00363-00107004-00107386": "generation he married million in 1853", "NBG053-_gH0-00364-00107388-00107774": "and in 1854 their first daughter Martha", "NBG053-_gH0-00365-00107775-00107990": "was born in New London in Henry County", "NBG053-_gH0-00366-00107991-00108619": "Iowa in 1857 John was born in 1860", "NBG053-_gH0-00367-00108620-00108893": "Frederick remember Frederick he's", "NBG053-_gH0-00368-00108894-00109181": "important was born in Burlington in Des", "NBG053-_gH0-00369-00109182-00109574": "Moines keine County Iowa and I have just", "NBG053-_gH0-00370-00109575-00109748": "this is a theory I developed all on my", "NBG053-_gH0-00371-00109749-00110093": "own with no basis I think maybe they", "NBG053-_gH0-00372-00110094-00110386": "were just starting west that they were", "NBG053-_gH0-00373-00110388-00110819": "waiting for his birth to start West that", "NBG053-_gH0-00374-00110820-00111034": "could be wrong or that as a stop you", "NBG053-_gH0-00375-00111035-00111272": "know the next place to go anyway the", "NBG053-_gH0-00376-00111273-00111558": "next one we have is born here in Phoenix", "NBG053-_gH0-00377-00111559-00111674": "Oregon", "NBG053-_gH0-00378-00111675-00112145": "Donna and then here in Phoenix Martha", "NBG053-_gH0-00379-00112146-00112434": "and John the first to born have died", "NBG053-_gH0-00380-00112435-00112715": "they died in 1864 there were a lot of", "NBG053-_gH0-00381-00112716-00112976": "bad things happening in 1864 a lot of", "NBG053-_gH0-00382-00112977-00113132": "children died then and a lot of other", "NBG053-_gH0-00383-00113133-00113509": "people too in 1866 twins Leona and Ed", "NBG053-_gH0-00384-00113510-00113801": "Mona were born and then their last child", "NBG053-_gH0-00385-00113802-00114098": "Arthur was born in 1870 all of them born", "NBG053-_gH0-00386-00114099-00114500": "in Phoenix except for of the survivors", "NBG053-_gH0-00387-00114501-00114677": "except for Frederick who was born in", "NBG053-_gH0-00388-00114678-00115040": "Iowa and here are two different", "NBG053-_gH0-00389-00115041-00115228": "photographs of Amelia and Beau and", "NBG053-_gH0-00390-00115229-00115609": "Samuel and as you can see these are both", "NBG053-_gH0-00391-00115610-00115763": "photographs at the Southern Oregon", "NBG053-_gH0-00392-00115764-00116072": "Historical Society collection which we", "NBG053-_gH0-00393-00116073-00116339": "have a working arrangement with we will", "NBG053-_gH0-00394-00116340-00116600": "help them with our resources when they", "NBG053-_gH0-00395-00116601-00116792": "have someone preparing a presentation", "NBG053-_gH0-00396-00116793-00117392": "and they will help us don't they some of", "NBG053-_gH0-00397-00117393-00117563": "that's because they had to hold still", "NBG053-_gH0-00398-00117564-00117743": "for the length of the time it took to", "NBG053-_gH0-00399-00117744-00118108": "expose the photograph it looks to me", "NBG053-_gH0-00400-00118109-00118539": "like she aged a lot more than he did", "NBG053-_gH0-00401-00118540-00119272": "yes yes okay now of the surviving", "NBG053-_gH0-00402-00119273-00119650": "children one of the twins died older", "NBG053-_gH0-00403-00119651-00119958": "than the babies but fairly young so", "NBG053-_gH0-00404-00119958-00120336": "Frederic remember Frederic married Mary", "NBG053-_gH0-00405-00120338-00120631": "Isabelle Katyn Donna married John", "NBG053-_gH0-00406-00120632-00120919": "Griffis ed Mona married William Edgar", "NBG053-_gH0-00407-00120920-00121123": "Anderson and there are lots of Anderson", "NBG053-_gH0-00408-00121124-00121260": "pioneers in this valley", "NBG053-_gH0-00409-00121261-00121611": "Arthur married Arlie carload carolita", "NBG053-_gH0-00410-00121613-00121930": "Culver which is another big Phoenix", "NBG053-_gH0-00411-00121931-00122548": "pioneer name and here are Samuel and", "NBG053-_gH0-00412-00122549-00122746": "Amelia with their four surviving", "NBG053-_gH0-00413-00122747-00123013": "children and I just put their birth", "NBG053-_gH0-00414-00123014-00123483": "years to give you a sense of how when", "NBG053-_gH0-00415-00123484-00123739": "this might have been taken I'm not gonna", "NBG053-_gH0-00416-00123740-00124134": "do the math but I'd love this photograph", "NBG053-_gH0-00417-00124135-00124811": "I think this is a terrific photograph", "NBG053-_gH0-00418-00124813-00125101": "Samuel died in 1899", "NBG053-_gH0-00419-00125102-00125518": "Amelia lived til 1911 and Arthur died in", "NBG053-_gH0-00420-00125519-00125827": "1927 and they're all buried in the the", "NBG053-_gH0-00421-00125828-00126094": "large plot in the Phoenix Pioneer", "NBG053-_gH0-00422-00126095-00126403": "Cemetery and you will see one of the", "NBG053-_gH0-00423-00126404-00126657": "sides of this gravestone in a later shot", "NBG053-_gH0-00424-00126658-00126898": "you can see some of the individual", "NBG053-_gH0-00425-00126899-00127243": "stones that surround them in the plot in", "NBG053-_gH0-00426-00127244-00127477": "fact I think here's carolita right here", "NBG053-_gH0-00427-00127478-00127699": "in the foreground hard a little hard to", "NBG053-_gH0-00428-00127700-00128068": "see Fred remember I said they remember", "NBG053-_gH0-00429-00128069-00128371": "Fred okay here's Fred the two different", "NBG053-_gH0-00430-00128372-00128581": "shots of him one obviously he's a pretty", "NBG053-_gH0-00431-00128582-00128883": "young man I I'm very bad at figuring out", "NBG053-_gH0-00432-00128884-00129067": "ages looking at these photographs so I", "NBG053-_gH0-00433-00129068-00129232": "have no idea how old the one on the", "NBG053-_gH0-00434-00129233-00129592": "right is and I've just given you his", "NBG053-_gH0-00435-00129593-00129745": "birth year and his death here just to", "NBG053-_gH0-00436-00129746-00129898": "kind of help us keep track of these", "NBG053-_gH0-00437-00129899-00130296": "people and here is the woman he married", "NBG053-_gH0-00438-00130297-00130608": "Mary Isabel and she was often known as", "NBG053-_gH0-00439-00130609-00131043": "Belle Katyn was born in 1867 and died in", "NBG053-_gH0-00440-00131044-00131470": "1947 and again no dates on these", "NBG053-_gH0-00441-00131471-00131611": "photographs", "NBG053-_gH0-00442-00131612-00132610": "the one on the right does it so who were", "NBG053-_gH0-00443-00132611-00132751": "the cadence we're gonna leave the", "NBG053-_gH0-00444-00132752-00132922": "furries for a few minutes then go to the", "NBG053-_gH0-00445-00132923-00133132": "cadence because now we've introduced", "NBG053-_gH0-00446-00133133-00133341": "them into this story", "NBG053-_gH0-00447-00133342-00133756": "my locatin was born in New York in 1827", "NBG053-_gH0-00448-00133757-00134035": "and I did not try to push him back any", "NBG053-_gH0-00449-00134036-00134248": "further it seemed very iffy from the", "NBG053-_gH0-00450-00134249-00134485": "quick stuff that I looked at and my time", "NBG053-_gH0-00451-00134486-00134854": "was somewhat limited in 1846 he enlisted", "NBG053-_gH0-00452-00134855-00135106": "as a private for the Mexican war in the", "NBG053-_gH0-00453-00135107-00135462": "Ohio infantry so he's now placed in Ohio", "NBG053-_gH0-00454-00135463-00135901": "and here is a record I love having this", "NBG053-_gH0-00455-00135902-00136066": "kind of information because it's", "NBG053-_gH0-00456-00136067-00136366": "official out of a book that says company", "NBG053-_gH0-00457-00136367-00136780": "G was mustered in June 24th 1846 at camp", "NBG053-_gH0-00458-00136781-00137104": "Washington Ohio and they were mustered", "NBG053-_gH0-00459-00137105-00137272": "out in 1847", "NBG053-_gH0-00460-00137273-00137617": "at New Orleans Louisiana it's one of the", "NBG053-_gH0-00461-00137618-00137857": "things that I'm always surprised by is", "NBG053-_gH0-00462-00137858-00138106": "how far they traveled during those wars", "NBG053-_gH0-00463-00138107-00138697": "during their military service and then", "NBG053-_gH0-00464-00138698-00138952": "we find him getting married to civil", "NBG053-_gH0-00465-00138953-00139890": "Freeman in 1847 in Huron County Ohio and", "NBG053-_gH0-00466-00139891-00140200": "the minister of the gospel was al Myron", "NBG053-_gH0-00467-00140201-00140593": "Brown and then it occurred in Norwalk I", "NBG053-_gH0-00468-00140594-00140788": "love it when we have an exact place name", "NBG053-_gH0-00469-00140789-00141004": "instead of just a County counties are", "NBG053-_gH0-00470-00141005-00141379": "big all right here's more about Milo in", "NBG053-_gH0-00471-00141380-00141691": "1848 his son Edwin Butler was born in", "NBG053-_gH0-00472-00141692-00142027": "Ohio and 1850 their daughter Jenny was", "NBG053-_gH0-00473-00142028-00142402": "born in the 1850 census this is tricky", "NBG053-_gH0-00474-00142403-00142720": "all you genealogists pay attention the", "NBG053-_gH0-00475-00142721-00142990": "1850 census was supposed to be filled", "NBG053-_gH0-00476-00142991-00143197": "out based on who was living in the", "NBG053-_gH0-00477-00143198-00143464": "household On June 1st this particular", "NBG053-_gH0-00478-00143465-00143800": "census was taken on November 7th it took", "NBG053-_gH0-00479-00143801-00143998": "that long for the census taker to get", "NBG053-_gH0-00480-00143999-00144349": "around and this is in Comstock", "NBG053-_gH0-00481-00144350-00144772": "Kalamazoo Michigan and so two children", "NBG053-_gH0-00482-00144773-00144970": "are listed one of whom was", "NBG053-_gH0-00483-00144971-00145357": "born June 10 after the official census", "NBG053-_gH0-00484-00145358-00146184": "date and she was listed as 5/12", "NBG053-_gH0-00485-00146185-00146518": "so she was five months old but still", "NBG053-_gH0-00486-00146519-00146668": "should not have been written down in the", "NBG053-_gH0-00487-00146669-00147013": "census legally but how nice for us that", "NBG053-_gH0-00488-00147014-00147259": "she was this happens to be you'll see", "NBG053-_gH0-00489-00147260-00147433": "this all it seems like everybody I was", "NBG053-_gH0-00490-00147434-00147595": "researching was on two different pages", "NBG053-_gH0-00491-00147596-00147862": "on the census so there are they're", "NBG053-_gH0-00492-00147863-00148051": "living in the Butterfield household I've", "NBG053-_gH0-00493-00148052-00148264": "put the arrow by Milo he's only 22", "NBG053-_gH0-00494-00148265-00148570": "Sybil's 22 they have a two-year-old and", "NBG053-_gH0-00495-00148571-00149170": "a 512 and they are in Michigan now back", "NBG053-_gH0-00496-00149171-00149650": "to Ohio in 1859 My Luck hatin bought", "NBG053-_gH0-00497-00149651-00149887": "land and I am definitely not reading", "NBG053-_gH0-00498-00149888-00150097": "this to you but I thought you would", "NBG053-_gH0-00499-00150098-00150400": "enjoy seeing this official document it's", "NBG053-_gH0-00500-00150401-00150703": "two pages and one of the most", "NBG053-_gH0-00501-00150704-00151033": "interesting parts of this document for", "NBG053-_gH0-00502-00151034-00151255": "those of us who attended Judy Russell's", "NBG053-_gH0-00503-00151256-00151750": "seminar last September is that near the", "NBG053-_gH0-00504-00151751-00152866": "bottom and the said wife of the said", "NBG053-_gH0-00505-00152867-00153193": "John Dyer being examined by me separate", "NBG053-_gH0-00506-00153194-00153699": "and I'm having trouble reading it", "NBG053-_gH0-00507-00153700-00153958": "separate and apart from her said husband", "NBG053-_gH0-00508-00153959-00154189": "and the contents of said deed made known", "NBG053-_gH0-00509-00154190-00154396": "and explained to him did declare that", "NBG053-_gH0-00510-00154397-00154720": "she did voluntarily sign sell and", "NBG053-_gH0-00511-00154721-00154888": "acknowledged the same and that she is", "NBG053-_gH0-00512-00154889-00155332": "still satisfied therein basically she's", "NBG053-_gH0-00513-00155333-00155617": "giving up her dower right she is to this", "NBG053-_gH0-00514-00155618-00155818": "land she's agreeing that they are", "NBG053-_gH0-00515-00155819-00156061": "selling this land giving up her right to", "NBG053-_gH0-00516-00156062-00156358": "her interest in it and I love the fact", "NBG053-_gH0-00517-00156359-00156607": "that they took her aside away from her", "NBG053-_gH0-00518-00156608-00156877": "husband and his supposed influence to be", "NBG053-_gH0-00519-00156878-00157354": "sure that she was truly consenting okay", "NBG053-_gH0-00520-00157355-00157594": "an 1860 they are in Wood County they", "NBG053-_gH0-00521-00157595-00157882": "just bought the land the year before and", "NBG053-_gH0-00522-00157883-00158092": "there's Milo and Sybil and Edwin and", "NBG053-_gH0-00523-00158093-00158182": "Jane and Emma", "NBG053-_gH0-00524-00158183-00158604": "Benjamin is 80 years old Benjamin is", "NBG053-_gH0-00525-00158605-00158949": "assumed to be Milo's father partly based", "NBG053-_gH0-00526-00158950-00159295": "on this evidence there's that's quite a", "NBG053-_gH0-00527-00159296-00159460": "span it's quite possible that somebody", "NBG053-_gH0-00528-00159461-00159735": "80 could have a 33 year old son but", "NBG053-_gH0-00529-00159736-00159975": "that's not proof in and of itself it's a", "NBG053-_gH0-00530-00159976-00160386": "clue and then there's a labourer also", "NBG053-_gH0-00531-00160387-00160497": "living with them down there on the", "NBG053-_gH0-00532-00160498-00160788": "bottom line and they are in Gilly the", "NBG053-_gH0-00533-00160789-00161218": "village of Gilead in Weston Township now", "NBG053-_gH0-00534-00161219-00161484": "in 1860 they had a whole separate form", "NBG053-_gH0-00535-00161485-00161709": "called that was to be filled out by the", "NBG053-_gH0-00536-00161710-00162039": "enumerator as an industrial census I'm", "NBG053-_gH0-00537-00162040-00162222": "sure they had special rules about who", "NBG053-_gH0-00538-00162223-00162447": "this was to be filled out for this is", "NBG053-_gH0-00539-00162448-00162798": "products of industry in Weston and my", "NBG053-_gH0-00540-00162799-00163057": "locaton indicates that the name of his", "NBG053-_gH0-00541-00163058-00163357": "business is boots and shoes the type of", "NBG053-_gH0-00542-00163358-00163575": "business not the official name that his", "NBG053-_gH0-00543-00163576-00164039": "capital investment was $200 that he has", "NBG053-_gH0-00544-00164040-00164337": "400 pounds of sole leather valued at", "NBG053-_gH0-00545-00164338-00164754": "$100 to mail laborers who cost him $36", "NBG053-_gH0-00546-00164755-00164859": "total a month", "NBG053-_gH0-00547-00164860-00165402": "yes 75 sides identified as upper for", "NBG053-_gH0-00548-00165403-00165741": "$230 value and other articles valued at", "NBG053-_gH0-00549-00165742-00166254": "$10 and his annual product is 357 pairs", "NBG053-_gH0-00550-00166255-00166629": "of boots and shoes valued at $800 and", "NBG053-_gH0-00551-00166630-00167040": "his other work is valued at $75 look at", "NBG053-_gH0-00552-00167041-00167277": "the detail don't you wish you could find", "NBG053-_gH0-00553-00167278-00167932": "an ancestor in this census Wow in 1860", "NBG053-_gH0-00554-00167933-00168181": "61 he was a councilman in gilead he was", "NBG053-_gH0-00555-00168182-00168441": "a commission in 1861 as a captain in", "NBG053-_gH0-00556-00168442-00168759": "Company H Ohio you know that we're", "NBG053-_gH0-00557-00168760-00169072": "talking now civil war in 1862 his", "NBG053-_gH0-00558-00169073-00169434": "daughter Emily was born in 1863 he was", "NBG053-_gH0-00559-00169435-00169791": "at Chickamauga I did not go into any", "NBG053-_gH0-00560-00169792-00170082": "more details about his Civil War service", "NBG053-_gH0-00561-00170083-00170356": "just wanted you to be aware that he is a", "NBG053-_gH0-00562-00170357-00170679": "Civil War veteran now there was a deed", "NBG053-_gH0-00563-00170680-00171244": "in 1866 after the war and this is even", "NBG053-_gH0-00564-00171245-00171489": "more explicitly stated it says", "NBG053-_gH0-00565-00171490-00171819": "I Sybil a Katyn wife of my locaton in", "NBG053-_gH0-00566-00171820-00172176": "consideration of $1.00 in hand paid due", "NBG053-_gH0-00567-00172177-00172422": "remise release and forever quit claim", "NBG053-_gH0-00568-00172423-00172650": "unto the said grantee all my right by", "NBG053-_gH0-00569-00172651-00172992": "way of dour in and to the above premises", "NBG053-_gH0-00570-00172993-00173439": "and she was taken apart to make sure", "NBG053-_gH0-00571-00173440-00173604": "that she wasn't under his influence and", "NBG053-_gH0-00572-00173605-00173937": "that she truly agreed to this this is", "NBG053-_gH0-00573-00173938-00174141": "one of the rights that we learned that", "NBG053-_gH0-00574-00174142-00174378": "women did have even that early in our", "NBG053-_gH0-00575-00174379-00174711": "country the dower right this was the end", "NBG053-_gH0-00576-00174712-00174846": "of that here's the part about being", "NBG053-_gH0-00577-00174847-00175032": "examined separate and apart from her", "NBG053-_gH0-00578-00175033-00175239": "said husband and making sure that", "NBG053-_gH0-00579-00175240-00175512": "contents were explained fully to her we", "NBG053-_gH0-00580-00175513-00175677": "don't know whether that's implying that", "NBG053-_gH0-00581-00175678-00175857": "she was illiterate or whether it is", "NBG053-_gH0-00582-00175858-00176184": "simply a legal requirement that that", "NBG053-_gH0-00583-00176185-00176700": "language be included okay whoa so they", "NBG053-_gH0-00584-00176701-00177117": "sold a land in 1866 by 1870 they are in", "NBG053-_gH0-00585-00177118-00177489": "Brock Point and no not in Rock Point", "NBG053-_gH0-00586-00177490-00177825": "Rock point is their post office there", "NBG053-_gH0-00587-00177826-00178032": "weren't that many post offices in this", "NBG053-_gH0-00588-00178033-00178308": "county and people traveled a far piece", "NBG053-_gH0-00589-00178309-00178590": "to get there their mail so you don't", "NBG053-_gH0-00590-00178591-00178839": "really know from this exactly where they", "NBG053-_gH0-00591-00178840-00179076": "lived it gives you a vague concept it", "NBG053-_gH0-00592-00179077-00179481": "was in Jackson County and his first name", "NBG053-_gH0-00593-00179482-00179753": "was just massacred by the enumerator", "NBG053-_gH0-00594-00179754-00180090": "Merlo that's what it looks like to me", "NBG053-_gH0-00595-00180091-00180345": "but everything else matches we're pretty", "NBG053-_gH0-00596-00180346-00180480": "sure that we really have the right", "NBG053-_gH0-00597-00180481-00181103": "people in 1880 they are in Jacksonville", "NBG053-_gH0-00598-00181104-00181623": "and I've forgot to point out another", "NBG053-_gH0-00599-00181624-00181902": "name we need to watch the bottom name in", "NBG053-_gH0-00600-00181903-00182457": "1870 is Mary B that's Mary Bell marry", "NBG053-_gH0-00601-00182458-00182876": "Isabel Katyn the one who married Enoch", "NBG053-_gH0-00602-00182877-00183270": "Frederick Enoch furry okay so here she", "NBG053-_gH0-00603-00183271-00184064": "is she's three now she's 13 Milo is", "NBG053-_gH0-00604-00184065-00184374": "shown here with one of those wonderful", "NBG053-_gH0-00605-00184375-00184557": "cards that has all kinds of information", "NBG053-_gH0-00606-00184558-00184809": "about his service as a veteran", "NBG053-_gH0-00607-00184810-00185022": "it tells you that he was a captain in", "NBG053-_gH0-00608-00185023-00185240": "Company H in the 21st regimen of the", "NBG053-_gH0-00609-00185241-00185577": "Ohio infantry it tells you that in 1891", "NBG053-_gH0-00610-00185578-00186171": "he filed for invalid status and received", "NBG053-_gH0-00611-00186172-00186471": "an application of such-and-such a number", "NBG053-_gH0-00612-00186472-00186669": "and his certificate is such-and-such a", "NBG053-_gH0-00613-00186670-00186963": "number so he was qualified considered", "NBG053-_gH0-00614-00186964-00187190": "qualified and up in the upper left hand", "NBG053-_gH0-00615-00187191-00187407": "corner it tells you he's dead", "NBG053-_gH0-00616-00187408-00187824": "so that was indicated at the bottom line", "NBG053-_gH0-00617-00187825-00188169": "9 November 1913 and he died at Phoenix", "NBG053-_gH0-00618-00188170-00188421": "Oregon it also tells you that he served", "NBG053-_gH0-00619-00188422-00188741": "in the Mexican War and which service he", "NBG053-_gH0-00620-00188742-00189387": "was in and it says not sure anyway you", "NBG053-_gH0-00621-00189388-00189515": "get the idea there's a lot of", "NBG053-_gH0-00622-00189516-00189870": "information on one piece of paper that", "NBG053-_gH0-00623-00189871-00190133": "has luckily been microfilmed and scanned", "NBG053-_gH0-00624-00190134-00190512": "ok so marry Isabel Belle Katyn Milo's", "NBG053-_gH0-00625-00190513-00190802": "daughter married Frederick Enoch furry", "NBG053-_gH0-00626-00190803-00191094": "on the 15th of September in 1886 in", "NBG053-_gH0-00627-00191095-00191414": "Jackson County here's the affidavit for", "NBG053-_gH0-00628-00191415-00191571": "the marriage license and this is one of", "NBG053-_gH0-00629-00191572-00191724": "those things that genealogists want to", "NBG053-_gH0-00630-00191725-00191969": "go back in history and strangle somebody", "NBG053-_gH0-00631-00191970-00192179": "because how in the world could they have", "NBG053-_gH0-00632-00192180-00192633": "written Mabel instead of Mary Isabel and", "NBG053-_gH0-00633-00192634-00192927": "notice how it's corrected I should be", "NBG053-_gH0-00634-00192928-00193427": "using the pointer can I do that maybe", "NBG053-_gH0-00635-00193428-00193824": "not there we go see this that's Mabel it", "NBG053-_gH0-00636-00193825-00194106": "looks like Mabel f/k Katyn in here it's", "NBG053-_gH0-00637-00194107-00194366": "Mary Isabel and you can see how darker", "NBG053-_gH0-00638-00194367-00194854": "it is where it says ry and Isabel", "NBG053-_gH0-00639-00194855-00195189": "fascinating somebody wasn't paying close", "NBG053-_gH0-00640-00195190-00195444": "attention and then oh and I forgot to", "NBG053-_gH0-00641-00195445-00195739": "say that down up here is his her father", "NBG053-_gH0-00642-00195740-00196212": "Frederick II Furi I'm not her father her", "NBG053-_gH0-00643-00196213-00196470": "husband or that's one of the two people", "NBG053-_gH0-00644-00196471-00196796": "getting married all right the brother", "NBG053-_gH0-00645-00196797-00197202": "groom okay so here's the actual marriage", "NBG053-_gH0-00646-00197203-00197589": "certificate and it tells you something", "NBG053-_gH0-00647-00197590-00197862": "else it tells you where exactly they got", "NBG053-_gH0-00648-00197863-00198064": "married at the house of captain", "NBG053-_gH0-00649-00198065-00198507": "em Katyn so he is being referred to by", "NBG053-_gH0-00650-00198508-00199075": "the rank he had in the Civil War and in", "NBG053-_gH0-00651-00199076-00199252": "he may have been known as captain Katyn", "NBG053-_gH0-00652-00199253-00199573": "in this area how about turning up the", "NBG053-_gH0-00653-00199574-00199738": "air conditioning does that sound like a", "NBG053-_gH0-00654-00199739-00200217": "good idea all right", "NBG053-_gH0-00655-00200218-00200575": "okay here we are here's Fred and Mary", "NBG053-_gH0-00656-00200576-00200974": "Bell and then the first their firstborn", "NBG053-_gH0-00657-00200975-00201522": "was Frederick but he was known as Milo", "NBG053-_gH0-00658-00201523-00201823": "for his grandfather and then Nina is the", "NBG053-_gH0-00659-00201824-00202840": "baby here our bell and Fred's children", "NBG053-_gH0-00660-00202841-00203241": "and their spouses so you can see we have", "NBG053-_gH0-00661-00203242-00203581": "Milo on the far left and then Nina then", "NBG053-_gH0-00662-00203582-00203791": "Robert then there's a little gap and", "NBG053-_gH0-00663-00203792-00204172": "then Leo remember Leo and Raymond and", "NBG053-_gH0-00664-00204173-00204675": "civil and you can see the last names of", "NBG053-_gH0-00665-00204676-00204921": "their spouses I'm sipping through there", "NBG053-_gH0-00666-00204923-00205027": "so you don't see one that you're not", "NBG053-_gH0-00667-00205028-00205348": "supposed to know about yet okay this is", "NBG053-_gH0-00668-00205348-00205573": "a great photograph another one of those", "NBG053-_gH0-00669-00205573-00205821": "group family photos that you just", "NBG053-_gH0-00670-00205823-00206152": "treasure this is Fred and Isabel and in", "NBG053-_gH0-00671-00206153-00206410": "the back row and I will tell you that I", "NBG053-_gH0-00672-00206411-00206650": "did some detective work because they", "NBG053-_gH0-00673-00206651-00207117": "these names were not given so I went I", "NBG053-_gH0-00674-00207119-00207540": "was able by the gender and age", "NBG053-_gH0-00675-00207541-00207933": "approximate age to identify all except", "NBG053-_gH0-00676-00207934-00208236": "this one and this one I wasn't sure", "NBG053-_gH0-00677-00208237-00208563": "which was Frederick Milo and which was", "NBG053-_gH0-00678-00208564-00208798": "Robert so I went and I didn't make", "NBG053-_gH0-00679-00208798-00209016": "images of them for you but I went to the", "NBG053-_gH0-00680-00209017-00209281": "World War one draft registration cards", "NBG053-_gH0-00681-00209282-00209664": "and looked at the description and Milo", "NBG053-_gH0-00682-00209665-00210031": "is described as short in stature and", "NBG053-_gH0-00683-00210032-00210286": "with dark hair with a little bit of gray", "NBG053-_gH0-00684-00210287-00210736": "and Robert is identified as middle", "NBG053-_gH0-00685-00210737-00211166": "stature or medium stature and light hair", "NBG053-_gH0-00686-00211167-00211423": "so I believe that I've identified them", "NBG053-_gH0-00687-00211425-00211973": "correctly thank you thank you I really", "NBG053-_gH0-00688-00211973-00212135": "don't want to make any bloopers when", "NBG053-_gH0-00689-00212136-00212542": "there's somebody here who knows I just", "NBG053-_gH0-00690-00212544-00212765": "have an interesting comment maybe you", "NBG053-_gH0-00691-00212766-00213059": "have it in the history later on about", "NBG053-_gH0-00692-00213060-00213773": "the Cajun family Milo yeah he had come", "NBG053-_gH0-00693-00213773-00214064": "out to the west at some point in time", "NBG053-_gH0-00694-00214065-00214331": "I'm not sure one decided he wanted to", "NBG053-_gH0-00695-00214332-00214562": "bring his family up but he had enough", "NBG053-_gH0-00696-00214563-00214865": "wealth that he went back and they sailed", "NBG053-_gH0-00697-00214866-00215171": "on it on the old what's a constitution", "NBG053-_gH0-00698-00215171-00215600": "from I believe New York and they went", "NBG053-_gH0-00699-00215601-00215879": "through the Isthmus of Panama and I", "NBG053-_gH0-00700-00215880-00216251": "presume they went on donkeys mules have", "NBG053-_gH0-00701-00216252-00216496": "recently went on what several years", "NBG053-_gH0-00702-00216498-00216823": "going on a cruise and they showed us the", "NBG053-_gH0-00703-00216825-00217151": "construction of the canal and it showed", "NBG053-_gH0-00704-00217152-00217412": "that at that time they had a train but", "NBG053-_gH0-00705-00217413-00217650": "that cross is listen", "NBG053-_gH0-00706-00217651-00217967": "did he brought him by train but then he", "NBG053-_gH0-00707-00217969-00218280": "went they came up Sacramento by boat and", "NBG053-_gH0-00708-00218281-00218585": "then he went from here to Sacramento", "NBG053-_gH0-00709-00218586-00218955": "what's his funny there whatever whatever", "NBG053-_gH0-00710-00218956-00219639": "it is I've always been interested to", "NBG053-_gH0-00711-00219640-00219930": "learn about the ones who went east to", "NBG053-_gH0-00712-00219931-00220191": "get on a ship to come around rather than", "NBG053-_gH0-00713-00220192-00220544": "traveling across the plains of course", "NBG053-_gH0-00714-00220546-00220713": "six months is a long time to travel", "NBG053-_gH0-00715-00220714-00221135": "across the plains okay now in 1900 I", "NBG053-_gH0-00716-00221136-00221325": "know this is small but here are", "NBG053-_gH0-00717-00221326-00221589": "Frederick and Mary and that's I swear", "NBG053-_gH0-00718-00221590-00221796": "that says Mary J but we know it's Mary", "NBG053-_gH0-00719-00221796-00222323": "Isabel or B for Belle and then I think", "NBG053-_gH0-00720-00222325-00223107": "that actually says miles F yes it did", "NBG053-_gH0-00721-00223108-00223326": "mm-hmm this is climax precinct and it", "NBG053-_gH0-00722-00223327-00223598": "did have a post office anyway this is", "NBG053-_gH0-00723-00223600-00223851": "the children including Leo all of the", "NBG053-_gH0-00724-00223852-00224028": "children aren't born yet Leo's not the", "NBG053-_gH0-00725-00224029-00224478": "youngest gives us his only 1900 in 1910", "NBG053-_gH0-00726-00224479-00224607": "they have the rest of the children", "NBG053-_gH0-00727-00224608-00225084": "Raymond who's your your father and Donna", "NBG053-_gH0-00728-00225085-00225548": "who's younger and here in the household", "NBG053-_gH0-00729-00225550-00225842": "is I know it's really small but there's", "NBG053-_gH0-00730-00225842-00226113": "my little Katyn right there", "NBG053-_gH0-00731-00226114-00226419": "father-in-law and he is well it's even", "NBG053-_gH0-00732-00226419-00227146": "small here can't read it it might be 84", "NBG053-_gH0-00733-00227148-00227355": "okay I'm not going to do the math but", "NBG053-_gH0-00734-00227356-00227496": "you get the idea and there are a lot of", "NBG053-_gH0-00735-00227496-00227660": "other people in the household they are", "NBG053-_gH0-00736-00227661-00228041": "boarders and the bottom one is a student", "NBG053-_gH0-00737-00228042-00228678": "okay 1920 they're living at the precinct", "NBG053-_gH0-00738-00228679-00229073": "is named as East Phoenix on Pacific", "NBG053-_gH0-00739-00229075-00229373": "Highway that was the address that's on", "NBG053-_gH0-00740-00229375-00229656": "the that's in the vertical column to the", "NBG053-_gH0-00741-00229657-00230044": "left of the one I cut out", "NBG053-_gH0-00742-00230044-00230389": "say the arraignment was born in the", "NBG053-_gH0-00743-00230390-00230578": "house that's on white house it's on", "NBG053-_gH0-00744-00230579-00231344": "centennial golf course okay and that's a", "NBG053-_gH0-00745-00231346-00232281": "but yeah it's got some reservations I", "NBG053-_gH0-00746-00232282-00232813": "think I read that yes extra people's", "NBG053-_gH0-00747-00232814-00232881": "mm-hmm", "NBG053-_gH0-00748-00232882-00233104": "and did she do the cooking that's what I", "NBG053-_gH0-00749-00233105-00233713": "want to know okay so Frederic died in", "NBG053-_gH0-00750-00233714-00234001": "1931 in Phoenix in his frederick that we", "NBG053-_gH0-00751-00234002-00234313": "were following there and here he is this", "NBG053-_gH0-00752-00234314-00234514": "is just to the left side of that", "NBG053-_gH0-00753-00234515-00234732": "gravestone I showed you earlier Samuel", "NBG053-_gH0-00754-00234733-00235035": "and Amelia to the right with Mary Isabel", "NBG053-_gH0-00755-00235036-00235512": "he died in 1931 and she died in 1947", "NBG053-_gH0-00756-00235513-00235780": "sixty-seven to 47 that's a long good", "NBG053-_gH0-00757-00235781-00236319": "long life now they had a son Leo and in", "NBG053-_gH0-00758-00236321-00236694": "the 1930 census he is living with his", "NBG053-_gH0-00759-00236696-00237178": "parents he's 31 he's single and four", "NBG053-_gH0-00760-00237179-00237671": "occupation it says PK ing and then for", "NBG053-_gH0-00761-00237673-00238003": "industry it says vegetables so I believe", "NBG053-_gH0-00762-00238004-00238209": "that he's either packing or picking I", "NBG053-_gH0-00763-00238210-00238521": "don't know it's vegetables and then the", "NBG053-_gH0-00764-00238523-00238883": "next year his father died Frederick died", "NBG053-_gH0-00765-00238884-00239433": "by 1940 we find him in Visalia in Tulare", "NBG053-_gH0-00766-00239434-00239835": "County with his wife Mildred and his", "NBG053-_gH0-00767-00239836-00240219": "stepdaughter Bonita Bentley who's 12 but", "NBG053-_gH0-00768-00240221-00240637": "who in 1935 was living in Tacoma in", "NBG053-_gH0-00769-00240638-00240778": "Pierce County Washington", "NBG053-_gH0-00770-00240779-00241198": "now this is not chronologically", "NBG053-_gH0-00771-00241198-00241383": "givingness to you this is giving this to", "NBG053-_gH0-00772-00241384-00241731": "you the way I found them and then worked", "NBG053-_gH0-00773-00241732-00241896": "back to figure out who the heck these", "NBG053-_gH0-00774-00241898-00242046": "people were and where they came from", "NBG053-_gH0-00775-00242048-00242248": "this is the way that we do their art", "NBG053-_gH0-00776-00242248-00242542": "detective work so I found them and one", "NBG053-_gH0-00777-00242542-00242742": "of the neat things is that it says that", "NBG053-_gH0-00778-00242744-00243042": "both Leo and Mildred are living in the", "NBG053-_gH0-00779-00243044-00243379": "same house in 1935 that they are in 19", "NBG053-_gH0-00780-00243380-00243741": "40 so that tells me they were married by", "NBG053-_gH0-00781-00243742-00244090": "1935 I didn't know when they got married", "NBG053-_gH0-00782-00244091-00244531": "between 1930 and 40 and I couldn't find", "NBG053-_gH0-00783-00244532-00244771": "it for the longest time it was one of", "NBG053-_gH0-00784-00244771-00245121": "those things that drives you crazy in", "NBG053-_gH0-00785-00245123-00245434": "1940 he's a packing foreman in for", "NBG053-_gH0-00786-00245435-00245683": "oranges well that makes sense there's a", "NBG053-_gH0-00787-00245684-00246000": "lot of oranges growing in California", "NBG053-_gH0-00788-00246001-00246289": "okay so here's what we know from the", "NBG053-_gH0-00789-00246290-00246808": "donor Herald priests he told us that he", "NBG053-_gH0-00790-00246809-00247144": "inherited from his wife Benita Bentley", "NBG053-_gH0-00791-00247144-00247477": "that she was the stepdaughter of Mildred", "NBG053-_gH0-00792-00247478-00247848": "and Leo Lauren for Furi that milled and", "NBG053-_gH0-00793-00247850-00248241": "he referred to her as Mildred Bentley I", "NBG053-_gH0-00794-00248242-00248569": "didn't know whether Mildred was born a", "NBG053-_gH0-00795-00248569-00248734": "Bentley and had a child out of wedlock", "NBG053-_gH0-00796-00248735-00249067": "or more likely this was a second", "NBG053-_gH0-00797-00249067-00249292": "marriage and that Bonita Bentley was her", "NBG053-_gH0-00798-00249292-00249487": "daughter from a first marriage you don't", "NBG053-_gH0-00799-00249488-00249715": "know that you can try not to make", "NBG053-_gH0-00800-00249716-00250153": "assumptions well we're gonna get that", "NBG053-_gH0-00801-00250154-00250663": "story yeah so I was able to find thanks", "NBG053-_gH0-00802-00250664-00250876": "to newspapers calm when we still had a", "NBG053-_gH0-00803-00250877-00251098": "subscription to it in the los angeles", "NBG053-_gH0-00804-00251098-00251373": "time and intention to marry thank", "NBG053-_gH0-00805-00251375-00251617": "goodness I really look hard to find a", "NBG053-_gH0-00806-00251617-00251863": "record of their marriage so here they", "NBG053-_gH0-00807-00251864-00252202": "are furry Bentley Leo L furry 33 and", "NBG053-_gH0-00808-00252203-00252550": "Mildred M Bentley 26 intending to marry", "NBG053-_gH0-00809-00252551-00253042": "in Los Angeles so who is Mildred I said", "NBG053-_gH0-00810-00253042-00253467": "this part already in 1930 I went looking", "NBG053-_gH0-00811-00253469-00253771": "for her but this would be before her", "NBG053-_gH0-00812-00253771-00254167": "marriage to Leo and I found her Mildred", "NBG053-_gH0-00813-00254167-00254515": "am Bette Bentley she's a lodger in the", "NBG053-_gH0-00814-00254516-00254746": "household of Scott's with a", "NBG053-_gH0-00815-00254746-00254938": "father-in-law and a mother-in-law Miller", "NBG053-_gH0-00816-00254939-00255171": "I could not find any connection to", "NBG053-_gH0-00817-00255173-00255475": "Mildred with Scotts so I think she", "NBG053-_gH0-00818-00255476-00255642": "literally was a lodger in their", "NBG053-_gH0-00819-00255644-00255925": "household she's 22 it says she's married", "NBG053-_gH0-00820-00255926-00256300": "so in 1930 she's married but not widowed", "NBG053-_gH0-00821-00256301-00256548": "not divorced okay so that's telling me", "NBG053-_gH0-00822-00256550-00256689": "that she did have a maid", "NBG053-_gH0-00823-00256690-00256890": "mother than Bentley unless she's lying", "NBG053-_gH0-00824-00256891-00257294": "and which people did she was it says", "NBG053-_gH0-00825-00257296-00257517": "that she was age 18 at her first", "NBG053-_gH0-00826-00257517-00257712": "marriage so that helps me figure out", "NBG053-_gH0-00827-00257713-00257946": "okay she should have gotten married", "NBG053-_gH0-00828-00257946-00258213": "about 1926 that would give me a more", "NBG053-_gH0-00829-00258214-00258525": "finite time to look for she can read and", "NBG053-_gH0-00830-00258526-00258714": "write she was born in Washington that's", "NBG053-_gH0-00831-00258715-00258977": "another helpful clue her father was born", "NBG053-_gH0-00832-00258978-00259215": "in Sweden and her mother in Denmark she", "NBG053-_gH0-00833-00259216-00259457": "speaks English she's a Packer in citrus", "NBG053-_gH0-00834-00259458-00259764": "fruit for wages do you see how Leo and", "NBG053-_gH0-00835-00259765-00260284": "Mildred might have come together really", "NBG053-_gH0-00836-00260285-00260633": "and she was employed that there's a", "NBG053-_gH0-00837-00260634-00260801": "question there that asks if you were", "NBG053-_gH0-00838-00260802-00261087": "employed on the app yesterday or the", "NBG053-_gH0-00839-00261088-00261375": "last regular workday it's the language", "NBG053-_gH0-00840-00261376-00261921": "of that column and she says yes in 1930", "NBG053-_gH0-00841-00261921-00262563": "I also found Bonita R Bentley aged 2 and", "NBG053-_gH0-00842-00262564-00263316": "1112 rooming in the Byram household with", "NBG053-_gH0-00843-00263317-00263633": "a married daughter Thompson and I can't", "NBG053-_gH0-00844-00263634-00263801": "hide a connection to buy arms and", "NBG053-_gH0-00845-00263802-00264101": "Thompson's so I don't know how this", "NBG053-_gH0-00846-00264102-00264414": "child came to be in this household it's", "NBG053-_gH0-00847-00264415-00265205": "not totally close to where Mildred is we", "NBG053-_gH0-00848-00265206-00265551": "think this is Benita her daughter the", "NBG053-_gH0-00849-00265552-00265880": "age is right the name is right there's", "NBG053-_gH0-00850-00265881-00266139": "no proof okay but they are both down", "NBG053-_gH0-00851-00266140-00266520": "there in nearby counties that it's not", "NBG053-_gH0-00852-00266521-00266700": "too far apart when you look at the map", "NBG053-_gH0-00853-00266701-00266906": "but I try to think about 1930", "NBG053-_gH0-00854-00266907-00267126": "transportation I just don't know it may", "NBG053-_gH0-00855-00267127-00267254": "have been one of those really tough", "NBG053-_gH0-00856-00267255-00267549": "things where she says she's married but", "NBG053-_gH0-00857-00267550-00267860": "she seems to be single in in living and", "NBG053-_gH0-00858-00267861-00268062": "she's got a child a little child that's", "NBG053-_gH0-00859-00268063-00268351": "not living with her so that she can work", "NBG053-_gH0-00860-00268352-00268478": "okay", "NBG053-_gH0-00861-00268479-00268805": "now I have to tell you this was one of", "NBG053-_gH0-00862-00268806-00268971": "the hardest records that I have had to", "NBG053-_gH0-00863-00268972-00269247": "find for years and I was at the Family", "NBG053-_gH0-00864-00269248-00269459": "History Library and just about to give", "NBG053-_gH0-00865-00269460-00269640": "up I tried all kinds of things here at", "NBG053-_gH0-00866-00269641-00269848": "home I tried things there", "NBG053-_gH0-00867-00269849-00270145": "and a nice volunteer said something like", "NBG053-_gH0-00868-00270146-00270298": "how are you doing and I said well I'm", "NBG053-_gH0-00869-00270299-00270517": "kind of frustrated and I'll be darned if", "NBG053-_gH0-00870-00270518-00270706": "she didn't say well just break down a", "NBG053-_gH0-00871-00270707-00270838": "couple of names and let me see what I", "NBG053-_gH0-00872-00270839-00271383": "can find and she found it and she found", "NBG053-_gH0-00873-00271384-00271663": "it by being less exact in her search and", "NBG053-_gH0-00874-00271664-00271981": "then wading through the results and even", "NBG053-_gH0-00875-00271982-00272215": "after I saw it I still don't know why", "NBG053-_gH0-00876-00272216-00272460": "the more exact search didn't turn it up", "NBG053-_gH0-00877-00272461-00272689": "because there was nothing odd about the", "NBG053-_gH0-00878-00272690-00272878": "indexing or the transcription I mean", "NBG053-_gH0-00879-00272879-00273070": "it's it's for heaven's sake it's in type", "NBG053-_gH0-00880-00273071-00273412": "but anyway there it is they she was she", "NBG053-_gH0-00881-00273413-00273595": "and Harry RC I didn't know what his", "NBG053-_gH0-00882-00273596-00273964": "first name was our Bentley were married", "NBG053-_gH0-00883-00273965-00274480": "in Yakima County in 1927 on the 24th of", "NBG053-_gH0-00884-00274481-00275080": "February hurrah okay the witnesses don't", "NBG053-_gH0-00885-00275081-00275281": "have names that seem to connect to their", "NBG053-_gH0-00886-00275282-00275788": "families as far as I could tell so then", "NBG053-_gH0-00887-00275789-00276043": "I wanted to find Harry R Bentley what's", "NBG053-_gH0-00888-00276044-00276355": "his story and I went to the marriage", "NBG053-_gH0-00889-00276356-00276646": "register which is where they recorded", "NBG053-_gH0-00890-00276647-00276832": "this marriage certificate and the", "NBG053-_gH0-00891-00276833-00277057": "information about the marriage and and", "NBG053-_gH0-00892-00277058-00277294": "it gives you more information it tells", "NBG053-_gH0-00893-00277295-00277632": "you that Harry was 22 that he was it was", "NBG053-_gH0-00894-00277633-00277782": "his first marriage and then he was a", "NBG053-_gH0-00895-00277783-00278062": "resident of Benton City Washington then", "NBG053-_gH0-00896-00278063-00278269": "he was born in Washington he was a", "NBG053-_gH0-00897-00278270-00278473": "rancher and it gives his parents names", "NBG053-_gH0-00898-00278474-00279141": "thank you so much", "NBG053-_gH0-00899-00279142-00279452": "on public family trees which I try not", "NBG053-_gH0-00900-00279453-00279653": "to look at but when I get really tight", "NBG053-_gH0-00901-00279654-00279860": "for time and can't find it anywhere else", "NBG053-_gH0-00902-00279861-00280224": "I'll look for clues it stated that a", "NBG053-_gH0-00903-00280225-00280470": "hairy are Bentley died on the 1st of", "NBG053-_gH0-00904-00280471-00280737": "April in 1868 in Imperial County", "NBG053-_gH0-00905-00280738-00281100": "California and and find-a-grave provided", "NBG053-_gH0-00906-00281101-00281330": "additional information it said his", "NBG053-_gH0-00907-00281331-00281643": "mother's maiden name was fowl which is", "NBG053-_gH0-00908-00281644-00281984": "pretty darn close to Powell which is", "NBG053-_gH0-00909-00281985-00282219": "what his marriage registration said his", "NBG053-_gH0-00910-00282220-00282458": "mother's maiden name was so I believe", "NBG053-_gH0-00911-00282459-00282717": "this is the same Harry R Bentley who was", "NBG053-_gH0-00912-00282718-00283127": "Mildred's first husband and buried in in", "NBG053-_gH0-00913-00283128-00283338": "California so I thought that was", "NBG053-_gH0-00914-00283339-00283559": "interesting too heaven knows whether", "NBG053-_gH0-00915-00283560-00283925": "they kept in touch so back to Mildred", "NBG053-_gH0-00916-00283926-00284159": "this is what it said on the marriage", "NBG053-_gH0-00917-00284160-00284405": "register for her that she was 19 it was", "NBG053-_gH0-00918-00284406-00284595": "her first marriage that she resided in", "NBG053-_gH0-00919-00284596-00284780": "Benton City Washington and was born in", "NBG053-_gH0-00920-00284781-00285021": "Washington had no occupation and of", "NBG053-_gH0-00921-00285022-00285237": "course it gave her parents names", "NBG053-_gH0-00922-00285238-00285554": "hurrah Maura now I know her maiden name", "NBG053-_gH0-00923-00285555-00285972": "mo Rin and I was able to get more", "NBG053-_gH0-00924-00285973-00286191": "information about her father David", "NBG053-_gH0-00925-00286192-00286529": "Gustav Morin and this was one of those", "NBG053-_gH0-00926-00286530-00286845": "it popped right up you know you you look", "NBG053-_gH0-00927-00286846-00286958": "and you look and you look and you look", "NBG053-_gH0-00928-00286959-00287126": "for one record and then the next one", "NBG053-_gH0-00929-00287127-00287252": "just falls into your hand that you", "NBG053-_gH0-00930-00287253-00287421": "should never be able to find it's a", "NBG053-_gH0-00931-00287422-00287664": "Swedish birth record for heaven's sake", "NBG053-_gH0-00932-00287665-00287970": "and it's hard to read he's the bottom", "NBG053-_gH0-00933-00287971-00288348": "line it says David Gustav is his name", "NBG053-_gH0-00934-00288349-00288626": "and it getting for his first and middle", "NBG053-_gH0-00935-00288627-00288948": "name and his last name is shown right", "NBG053-_gH0-00936-00288949-00288990": "here", "NBG053-_gH0-00937-00288991-00289337": "mo Rin his father was Karl Johan or", "NBG053-_gH0-00938-00289338-00289689": "Johannes and this I believe is saying", "NBG053-_gH0-00939-00289690-00289995": "where he was born or is living and his", "NBG053-_gH0-00940-00289996-00290463": "mother's name - Wow okay I didn't pursue", "NBG053-_gH0-00941-00290464-00290627": "this any further but I had to share this", "NBG053-_gH0-00942-00290628-00290831": "with you and sometimes ancestry just", "NBG053-_gH0-00943-00290832-00290997": "pops up with what you're looking for", "NBG053-_gH0-00944-00290998-00291413": "when you least expect to have success", "NBG053-_gH0-00945-00291414-00291758": "all right so here he is in 1910 in", "NBG053-_gH0-00946-00291759-00292208": "Seattle with his wife Katarina who was", "NBG053-_gH0-00947-00292209-00292426": "born in Denmark", "NBG053-_gH0-00948-00292427-00292624": "and their three children including", "NBG053-_gH0-00949-00292625-00292876": "Mildred and there she is", "NBG053-_gH0-00950-00292877-00293155": "she's two years old born in Washington", "NBG053-_gH0-00951-00293156-00293302": "but notice the other two children were", "NBG053-_gH0-00952-00293303-00293494": "born in Michigan so they didn't come", "NBG053-_gH0-00953-00293495-00293953": "straight from Sweden to Seattle there", "NBG053-_gH0-00954-00293954-00294154": "was a stop in Michigan so that would be", "NBG053-_gH0-00955-00294155-00294376": "fun if I were pursuing this any further", "NBG053-_gH0-00956-00294377-00294523": "which I don't have any intention of", "NBG053-_gH0-00957-00294524-00294955": "doing and they had a border now there's", "NBG053-_gH0-00958-00294956-00295120": "some really important information in", "NBG053-_gH0-00959-00295121-00295425": "this census it says that he arrived Gus", "NBG053-_gH0-00960-00295426-00295906": "who's known as Gus arrived in 1897 and", "NBG053-_gH0-00961-00295907-00296155": "that he's naturalized and that Caterina", "NBG053-_gH0-00962-00296156-00296365": "arrived in nineteen one", "NBG053-_gH0-00963-00296366-00296719": "this is 1910 and the first child was", "NBG053-_gH0-00964-00296720-00296998": "born seven years earlier so my guess is", "NBG053-_gH0-00965-00296999-00297157": "that they were married in the United", "NBG053-_gH0-00966-00297158-00297313": "States but I don't know that it's just a", "NBG053-_gH0-00967-00297314-00297529": "guess if I were pursuing this line I", "NBG053-_gH0-00968-00297530-00298030": "would look further 1918 his wife died of", "NBG053-_gH0-00969-00298031-00298321": "pneumonia she was only 38 years old and", "NBG053-_gH0-00970-00298322-00298795": "Mildred was only 10 in 1920 two years", "NBG053-_gH0-00971-00298796-00299020": "later Gus is residing in keyonnah in", "NBG053-_gH0-00972-00299021-00299293": "Benton County Washington which gets her", "NBG053-_gH0-00973-00299294-00299602": "to Benton County he's now a widower aged", "NBG053-_gH0-00974-00299603-00299977": "46 it says that he arrived in 1897 and", "NBG053-_gH0-00975-00299978-00300145": "it tells you what year he was", "NBG053-_gH0-00976-00300146-00300601": "naturalized 19 6 and there is another", "NBG053-_gH0-00977-00300602-00300937": "child Carl was born after Mildred he's", "NBG053-_gH0-00978-00300938-00301399": "only 8 so he was really young when his", "NBG053-_gH0-00979-00301400-00301975": "mother died okay in 1927 Gus married", "NBG053-_gH0-00980-00301976-00302026": "again", "NBG053-_gH0-00981-00302027-00302334": "Betty Murray Christiansen in Benton", "NBG053-_gH0-00982-00302335-00302589": "County in 1930 there in Benton County", "NBG053-_gH0-00983-00302590-00302998": "with a daughter by his second wife who's", "NBG053-_gH0-00984-00302999-00303331": "1012 and Carl is living with them his", "NBG053-_gH0-00985-00303332-00303508": "son by his first wife", "NBG053-_gH0-00986-00303509-00304006": "so Mildred has a half-sister and a full", "NBG053-_gH0-00987-00304007-00304654": "brother in 1930 another child is born", "NBG053-_gH0-00988-00304655-00305109": "Betty Jane but in 1936 she died in 1940", "NBG053-_gH0-00989-00305110-00305293": "he's residing in the same location and", "NBG053-_gH0-00990-00305294-00305602": "owns a farm worth $2,000 with his wife", "NBG053-_gH0-00991-00305603-00305682": "and his daughter", "NBG053-_gH0-00992-00305683-00305946": "Esther who's now ten and Carl is living", "NBG053-_gH0-00993-00305947-00306201": "next door is single and owns his own", "NBG053-_gH0-00994-00306202-00306423": "farm valued at a hundred and eighty", "NBG053-_gH0-00995-00306424-00306834": "dollars and in 1948 he died in Yakima at", "NBG053-_gH0-00996-00306835-00306993": "the age of 74", "NBG053-_gH0-00997-00306994-00307596": "so that is Mildred's father now Bonita", "NBG053-_gH0-00998-00307597-00307905": "Bentley I tried to find her birth record", "NBG053-_gH0-00999-00307906-00308239": "I was having a terrible time I did find", "NBG053-_gH0-01000-00308240-00308515": "this index entry and it's a terrible it", "NBG053-_gH0-01001-00308516-00308703": "really wasn't a very clear image in the", "NBG053-_gH0-01002-00308704-00308835": "first place and I had a little trouble", "NBG053-_gH0-01003-00308836-00309060": "reproducing it so it's even fuzzier", "NBG053-_gH0-01004-00309061-00309388": "but it says Harry R Bentley was the", "NBG053-_gH0-01005-00309389-00309624": "father and resided and I don't know", "NBG053-_gH0-01006-00309625-00309777": "where this is resided in or the child", "NBG053-_gH0-01007-00309778-00310162": "was born in Spokane City on the 20th of", "NBG053-_gH0-01008-00310163-00310533": "May in 1927 the child was unnamed Thank", "NBG053-_gH0-01009-00310534-00310596": "You", "NBG053-_gH0-01010-00310597-00310843": "D'Arnot the mother was Mildred Morin", "NBG053-_gH0-01011-00310844-00311365": "that's pretty definite and and the child", "NBG053-_gH0-01012-00311366-00311583": "was female so at least we have the right", "NBG053-_gH0-01013-00311584-00311839": "gender all right so then I went one step", "NBG053-_gH0-01014-00311840-00312078": "further and found the birth certificate", "NBG053-_gH0-01015-00312079-00312432": "which still doesn't have a name no name", "NBG053-_gH0-01016-00312433-00312881": "it says it's just not fair okay and", "NBG053-_gH0-01017-00312882-00313342": "Harry was 20 and Mildred was 19 when", "NBG053-_gH0-01018-00313343-00313620": "Vanina was born well we think it's", "NBG053-_gH0-01019-00313621-00313902": "Bonita and it says that Harry's at", "NBG053-_gH0-01020-00313903-00314215": "school since he's 20 I'm assuming this", "NBG053-_gH0-01021-00314216-00314478": "is some kind of post high school", "NBG053-_gH0-01022-00314479-00315139": "education so I have never been able to", "NBG053-_gH0-01023-00315140-00315435": "document bonitas marriage to harold", "NBG053-_gH0-01024-00315436-00315664": "priest I simply can't find a marriage", "NBG053-_gH0-01025-00315665-00315999": "I'm certain that they were married it's", "NBG053-_gH0-01026-00316000-00316200": "possible that she was married before she", "NBG053-_gH0-01027-00316201-00316374": "married him and that he was married", "NBG053-_gH0-01028-00316375-00316543": "before he married her and you know she", "NBG053-_gH0-01029-00316544-00316850": "had a different married name many times", "NBG053-_gH0-01030-00316851-00317085": "subsequent marriages get ricourt", "NBG053-_gH0-01031-00317086-00317280": "marriages second marriages get recorded", "NBG053-_gH0-01032-00317281-00317472": "with the wife's first married name", "NBG053-_gH0-01033-00317473-00317835": "instead of her maiden name even when it", "NBG053-_gH0-01034-00317836-00318064": "says right on the questionnaire maiden", "NBG053-_gH0-01035-00318065-00318257": "name that's not what they fill in I", "NBG053-_gH0-01036-00318258-00318739": "found two birth records or birth indexes", "NBG053-_gH0-01037-00318740-00318994": "in the California birth index for a", "NBG053-_gH0-01038-00318995-00319066": "Katherine", "NBG053-_gH0-01039-00319067-00319506": "priests who had a mother's maiden name", "NBG053-_gH0-01040-00319507-00319750": "Bentley so I'm pretty sure this is", "NBG053-_gH0-01041-00319751-00320053": "really Benitez children Kathryn in 1950", "NBG053-_gH0-01042-00320054-00320380": "and Martin in 1959 I found Harold and", "NBG053-_gH0-01043-00320381-00320572": "Bonita in California city directories", "NBG053-_gH0-01044-00320573-00320944": "from 1956 through 1979 not every single", "NBG053-_gH0-01045-00320945-00321172": "year but many years and I just listed", "NBG053-_gH0-01046-00321173-00321316": "this the city so you could get the idea", "NBG053-_gH0-01047-00321317-00321544": "that they were in that same general area", "NBG053-_gH0-01048-00321545-00321829": "and then the public public records index", "NBG053-_gH0-01049-00321830-00322123": "also locates her in Bellingham and she", "NBG053-_gH0-01050-00322124-00322468": "died in Bellingham in 2010 at the age of", "NBG053-_gH0-01051-00322469-00322633": "83 and I can't find her death", "NBG053-_gH0-01052-00322634-00322927": "certificate I can't find an obituary so", "NBG053-_gH0-01053-00322928-00323290": "frustrating it is often hard to find", "NBG053-_gH0-01054-00323291-00323599": "more recent information than it is a", "NBG053-_gH0-01055-00323600-00324159": "older information so now we know that", "NBG053-_gH0-01056-00324160-00324538": "Harry R Bentley was Mildred morons first", "NBG053-_gH0-01057-00324539-00324781": "husband and that they had a child Bonita", "NBG053-_gH0-01058-00324782-00325132": "Bentley who died in 2010 Harold told us", "NBG053-_gH0-01059-00325133-00325348": "that that was one of the most helpful", "NBG053-_gH0-01060-00325349-00325564": "things he did besides giving us this", "NBG053-_gH0-01061-00325565-00325801": "wonderful quote and then she married", "NBG053-_gH0-01062-00325802-00326245": "second Leo Lauren furry so here's the", "NBG053-_gH0-01063-00326246-00326785": "story of this quilt it was given by Mary", "NBG053-_gH0-01064-00326786-00327061": "Isabelle Katyn furry who was the wife of", "NBG053-_gH0-01065-00327062-00327438": "Frederick furry to her daughter-in-law", "NBG053-_gH0-01066-00327439-00327778": "Mildred Morin Bentley furry who was the", "NBG053-_gH0-01067-00327779-00328234": "wife of Leo furry and she gave it to her", "NBG053-_gH0-01068-00328235-00328507": "daughter bonita who was the wife of", "NBG053-_gH0-01069-00328508-00328906": "harold priests and when she died harold", "NBG053-_gH0-01070-00328907-00329049": "inherited it", "NBG053-_gH0-01071-00329050-00329335": "harold interned donated it to the", "NBG053-_gH0-01072-00329336-00329590": "jacksonville museum quilters which", "NBG053-_gH0-01073-00329591-00329812": "returned it and this is why he did it he", "NBG053-_gH0-01074-00329813-00330016": "wanted to return it to where the furry", "NBG053-_gH0-01075-00330017-00330514": "family pioneers were which was in the", "NBG053-_gH0-01076-00330515-00330766": "Rogue Valley and when you think about it", "NBG053-_gH0-01077-00330767-00330928": "the reason you didn't know anything", "NBG053-_gH0-01078-00330929-00331264": "about this quilt is because Leo was the", "NBG053-_gH0-01079-00331265-00331675": "one child who grew up and left the Rogue", "NBG053-_gH0-01080-00331676-00331738": "Valley", "NBG053-_gH0-01081-00331739-00332017": "he lived in Southern California he", "NBG053-_gH0-01082-00332018-00332254": "raised hee hee and Mildred raised their", "NBG053-_gH0-01083-00332255-00332377": "daughter", "NBG053-_gH0-01084-00332378-00333342": "benita down there they didn't live here", "NBG053-_gH0-01085-00333343-00333823": "they traveled all up to Washington with", "NBG053-_gH0-01086-00333824-00334171": "yeah we knew I knew that she had a", "NBG053-_gH0-01087-00334172-00334558": "daughter Bonnie I never met her but I", "NBG053-_gH0-01088-00334559-00334723": "knew that she was from a previous", "NBG053-_gH0-01089-00334724-00334909": "marriage because I knew they didn't have", "NBG053-_gH0-01090-00334910-00335194": "any children right and I'm just thinking", "NBG053-_gH0-01091-00335195-00335494": "about what you can get the history if if", "NBG053-_gH0-01092-00335495-00335914": "grandma Belle gave a wedding ring we'll", "NBG053-_gH0-01093-00335915-00336333": "do them when they got married yes first", "NBG053-_gH0-01094-00336334-00336673": "but you know that's it's a good good", "NBG053-_gH0-01095-00336674-00336877": "supposition it's a good hypothesis we", "NBG053-_gH0-01096-00336878-00337087": "have no way of knowing when we", "NBG053-_gH0-01097-00337088-00337435": "documented this quilt the genealogy", "NBG053-_gH0-01098-00337436-00337624": "Society has a document quilt", "NBG053-_gH0-01099-00337625-00337810": "documentation project that's on hold", "NBG053-_gH0-01100-00337811-00338037": "right now but we've done several", "NBG053-_gH0-01101-00338038-00338302": "documentation projects and this is one", "NBG053-_gH0-01102-00338303-00338518": "of the quilts that we documented and the", "NBG053-_gH0-01103-00338519-00338931": "fabrics are dated in the 1920s and 30s", "NBG053-_gH0-01104-00338932-00339271": "which means that marry Isabel could very", "NBG053-_gH0-01105-00339272-00339520": "well have made them have made this quilt", "NBG053-_gH0-01106-00339521-00339754": "we there's no way to know that she did", "NBG053-_gH0-01107-00339755-00340045": "but she could have been the actual quilt", "NBG053-_gH0-01108-00340046-00340246": "maker it's one of those things that we", "NBG053-_gH0-01109-00340247-00340426": "tell everyone over and over again please", "NBG053-_gH0-01110-00340427-00340867": "sign your quilts and all every time we", "NBG053-_gH0-01111-00340868-00341032": "have a story like this we think well I", "NBG053-_gH0-01112-00341033-00341263": "wish she'd signed that quilt but it's a", "NBG053-_gH0-01113-00341264-00341599": "good supposition that she did indeed", "NBG053-_gH0-01114-00341600-00341866": "make it and give it to Leo who was the", "NBG053-_gH0-01115-00341867-00342097": "last of her children to marry who did", "NBG053-_gH0-01116-00342098-00342457": "marry after his father died and then but", "NBG053-_gH0-01117-00342458-00342646": "lived elsewhere but I'm so glad to know", "NBG053-_gH0-01118-00342647-00343117": "that they came through regularly", "NBG053-_gH0-01119-00343118-00343466": "he took me out back tears uh-huh and", "NBG053-_gH0-01120-00343467-00343709": "then I watched her and she was what we", "NBG053-_gH0-01121-00343710-00344105": "called a slack backer she went in the", "NBG053-_gH0-01122-00344106-00344399": "books they weren't wrapped my mother", "NBG053-_gH0-01123-00344400-00344735": "later on became an instructor and she", "NBG053-_gH0-01124-00344736-00345530": "made me wrap them they really are they", "NBG053-_gH0-01125-00345531-00346010": "really are so let's see that really is", "NBG053-_gH0-01126-00346011-00346267": "the story of the furry family quilt", "NBG053-_gH0-01127-00346268-00346592": "Harold did bring it back to the valley", "NBG053-_gH0-01128-00346593-00346799": "he gave it to the Jacksonville Museum", "NBG053-_gH0-01129-00346800-00347174": "quilters when they lost their their", "NBG053-_gH0-01130-00347175-00347501": "museum their location and realized they", "NBG053-_gH0-01131-00347502-00347756": "were just storing quilts not being able", "NBG053-_gH0-01132-00347757-00348056": "to show them they came to the Rogue", "NBG053-_gH0-01133-00348057-00348221": "Valley genealogical society with a", "NBG053-_gH0-01134-00348222-00348461": "proposal we were in the middle of making", "NBG053-_gH0-01135-00348462-00348698": "this building we've just purchased into", "NBG053-_gH0-01136-00348699-00349103": "a library and they proposed that we'd", "NBG053-_gH0-01137-00349104-00349514": "build a display that would showcase one", "NBG053-_gH0-01138-00349515-00349880": "quilt at a time and that would also very", "NBG053-_gH0-01139-00349881-00350189": "carefully house appropriately the other", "NBG053-_gH0-01140-00350190-00350360": "quilts in the collection and that is", "NBG053-_gH0-01141-00350361-00350621": "what we have done and the agreement is", "NBG053-_gH0-01142-00350622-00350945": "that they may take a quilt to show it at", "NBG053-_gH0-01143-00350946-00351203": "various locations but it they now belong", "NBG053-_gH0-01144-00351204-00351488": "to us so that's where the furry quilt is", "NBG053-_gH0-01145-00351489-00351734": "and it's it's here it's available when", "NBG053-_gH0-01146-00351735-00352291": "there is a reason to take it elsewhere", "NBG053-_gH0-01147-00352292-00352520": "you know I try that's one of the many", "NBG053-_gH0-01148-00352521-00352694": "things I tried to find out I even looked", "NBG053-_gH0-01149-00352695-00352919": "again this morning I cannot find any", "NBG053-_gH0-01150-00352920-00353531": "record of his death yeah he was living", "NBG053-_gH0-01151-00353532-00353819": "in Eugene and it looks to me like he may", "NBG053-_gH0-01152-00353820-00354056": "have a son who's has his name who so", "NBG053-_gH0-01153-00354057-00354302": "he's jr. who's in that area and I'm", "NBG053-_gH0-01154-00354303-00354527": "assuming that perhaps that's why he", "NBG053-_gH0-01155-00354528-00354686": "lived and he moved to Eugene from", "NBG053-_gH0-01156-00354687-00354986": "Bellingham after she died because to be", "NBG053-_gH0-01157-00354987-00355217": "close to his son but he would be in his", "NBG053-_gH0-01158-00355218-00355660": "90s yes you're welcome", "NBG053-_gH0-01159-00355661-00355901": "yes I think it's time to turn the lights", "NBG053-_gH0-01160-00355902-00356121": "on and to thank you all", "NBG053-_gH0-01161-00356122-00356378": "[Applause]", "NBG053-_gH0-01162-00356379-00356832": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "NBW7juNlsEk", "text": {"NBW7juNlsEk-00000-00000003-00001141": "Oh sounds like we're gonna renovate a", "NBW7juNlsEk-00001-00001142-00002163": "house here we go hey Bock hmm over here", "NBW7juNlsEk-00002-00002164-00003202": "[Laughter]", "NBW7juNlsEk-00003-00003203-00003568": "right Casey's not part of this yeah see", "NBW7juNlsEk-00004-00003569-00003631": "your passage", "NBW7juNlsEk-00005-00003632-00004145": "I see something mm-hmm tree see the base", "NBW7juNlsEk-00006-00004146-00004454": "of the tree there's something on it it's", "NBW7juNlsEk-00007-00004455-00004618": "a little brown spot looks like something", "NBW7juNlsEk-00008-00004619-00004922": "you can grab never seen just like a spa", "NBW7juNlsEk-00009-00004923-00005216": "like that watch this it's definitely", "NBW7juNlsEk-00010-00005217-00005588": "something in fact all right ready guys", "NBW7juNlsEk-00011-00005589-00006154": "oh fuck", "NBW7juNlsEk-00012-00006155-00007398": "Basho go for a Bock well oh look it's", "NBW7juNlsEk-00013-00007398-00007688": "fucking not sure where this gets this", "NBW7juNlsEk-00014-00007689-00008070": "where are you guys you guys jumped on", "NBW7juNlsEk-00015-00008070-00008214": "that little tree what was that what's", "NBW7juNlsEk-00016-00008215-00008546": "gonna happen to me I don't like how this", "NBW7juNlsEk-00017-00008547-00009354": "stair does not have any handrails I'm", "NBW7juNlsEk-00018-00009355-00009774": "sorry I never hit the house down down", "NBW7juNlsEk-00019-00009775-00009846": "down", "NBW7juNlsEk-00020-00009847-00010077": "you gotta get to the roof and jump how", "NBW7juNlsEk-00021-00010078-00010413": "do you do that I managed to jump up on", "NBW7juNlsEk-00022-00010414-00010832": "the roof and he closed his fucking door", "NBW7juNlsEk-00023-00010833-00011037": "slowly inching my way over", "NBW7juNlsEk-00024-00011038-00011657": "no you flying how do you make this jump", "NBW7juNlsEk-00025-00011658-00012110": "I made it in one huh oh my god I did it", "NBW7juNlsEk-00026-00012111-00012349": "I did it", "NBW7juNlsEk-00027-00012350-00012872": "there's no way to do this I did it you", "NBW7juNlsEk-00028-00012874-00013062": "guys have to come see what this is", "NBW7juNlsEk-00029-00013063-00013443": "come see you'll never guess a million", "NBW7juNlsEk-00030-00013444-00013950": "years with this is a root now it's a", "NBW7juNlsEk-00031-00013951-00014258": "lady's skirt make the jump up Casey just", "NBW7juNlsEk-00032-00014259-00014394": "jump straight up front that's where I", "NBW7juNlsEk-00033-00014394-00014430": "was", "NBW7juNlsEk-00034-00014431-00014822": "I've been trying to I know that's right", "NBW7juNlsEk-00035-00014822-00015455": "I did it in one well super great the", "NBW7juNlsEk-00036-00015456-00015638": "fucking yeah if you think that's hard", "NBW7juNlsEk-00037-00015640-00015830": "wait to jump on the tree onset maneuver", "NBW7juNlsEk-00038-00015831-00016152": "around the side of it I was so hard oh I", "NBW7juNlsEk-00039-00016153-00016352": "got one hand", "NBW7juNlsEk-00040-00016353-00017732": "fuck you know my head can clear Oh", "NBW7juNlsEk-00041-00017733-00018186": "fucking get this", "NBW7juNlsEk-00042-00018187-00018688": "this makes no sense skimmers no", "NBW7juNlsEk-00043-00018689-00019111": "objective what how did you do that", "NBW7juNlsEk-00044-00019112-00019650": "there's no way oh I got my head over but", "NBW7juNlsEk-00045-00019651-00019770": "I got one hand", "NBW7juNlsEk-00046-00019771-00020683": "all right hand oh fuck alright so here's", "NBW7juNlsEk-00047-00020684-00021066": "the thing it was a rout it was a rout", "NBW7juNlsEk-00048-00021067-00021384": "it's literally nothing but once you get", "NBW7juNlsEk-00049-00021385-00021553": "over here I'm telling you you're", "NBW7juNlsEk-00050-00021554-00021661": "definitely supposed to do what I just", "NBW7juNlsEk-00051-00021662-00021858": "did and I'm climbing a lot of mountain", "NBW7juNlsEk-00052-00021859-00022033": "yeah for sure", "NBW7juNlsEk-00053-00022034-00022230": "it's definitely coincidence that bat", "NBW7juNlsEk-00054-00022231-00022525": "towers there and that trees they aren't", "NBW7juNlsEk-00055-00022526-00022672": "able to you're able to get up this", "NBW7juNlsEk-00056-00022673-00022714": "mountain", "NBW7juNlsEk-00057-00022715-00024124": "oh come here box", "NBW7juNlsEk-00058-00024125-00025447": "grab my feet those little fireman boots", "NBW7juNlsEk-00059-00025448-00025841": "got Oh get up here look at that my team", "NBW7juNlsEk-00060-00025842-00026327": "word so slippery up here it's like it on", "NBW7juNlsEk-00061-00026327-00026627": "the mountain slipping and sliding", "NBW7juNlsEk-00062-00026627-00027202": "oh I wet it not to the bottom of the", "NBW7juNlsEk-00063-00027204-00027254": "tree", "NBW7juNlsEk-00064-00027255-00027437": "I need you guys to get up here because I", "NBW7juNlsEk-00065-00027438-00027614": "can't tell which way I don't think", "NBW7juNlsEk-00066-00027614-00027833": "that's gonna supposed to be going", "NBW7juNlsEk-00067-00027833-00027944": "there's like a lot of different ways", "NBW7juNlsEk-00068-00027945-00028319": "once you get up to the mountain passage", "NBW7juNlsEk-00069-00028320-00028483": "and what might be the real way or what", "NBW7juNlsEk-00070-00028485-00028682": "do you have to jump on the very peak of", "NBW7juNlsEk-00071-00028683-00028939": "this roof yeah you gonna jump on the", "NBW7juNlsEk-00072-00028941-00029158": "tree it's fucking hard well it's easy to", "NBW7juNlsEk-00073-00029160-00029929": "hit the tree but although I might as I", "NBW7juNlsEk-00074-00029930-00030233": "can jump on the actual tree to get a", "NBW7juNlsEk-00075-00030233-00030437": "better jump into the tree might be l-sit", "NBW7juNlsEk-00076-00030438-00030658": "oh I see a little cowboy waddling around", "NBW7juNlsEk-00077-00030660-00030830": "on the bottom what happened to you I", "NBW7juNlsEk-00078-00030831-00031019": "jumped down to show you guys how it's", "NBW7juNlsEk-00079-00031020-00031241": "done how do you fucking get past this", "NBW7juNlsEk-00080-00031242-00032324": "door past the shore yeah the doors one", "NBW7juNlsEk-00081-00032325-00032452": "of the hardest parts for sure", "NBW7juNlsEk-00082-00032454-00032663": "literally just what I just did like open", "NBW7juNlsEk-00083-00032664-00033218": "it and then go and buy it yeah how do", "NBW7juNlsEk-00084-00033219-00033791": "you fucking do that I'm two for two it's", "NBW7juNlsEk-00085-00033792-00034112": "so easy look straight up and jump", "NBW7juNlsEk-00086-00034113-00036812": "straight up yeah you're my spot booze me", "NBW7juNlsEk-00087-00036813-00038693": "hey fuck off quit hogging my spot let go", "NBW7juNlsEk-00088-00038694-00039237": "move it", "NBW7juNlsEk-00089-00039238-00040115": "move it", "NBW7juNlsEk-00090-00040116-00041030": "fucking easy pickup not know if I'll get", "NBW7juNlsEk-00091-00041031-00041351": "up and I'll try to let you guys up like", "NBW7juNlsEk-00092-00041352-00042250": "you fucked me all up okay how about this", "NBW7juNlsEk-00093-00042251-00042643": "let go", "NBW7juNlsEk-00094-00042644-00042959": "look okay stand here put your arms", "NBW7juNlsEk-00095-00042960-00043265": "straight up let the camera drift so that", "NBW7juNlsEk-00096-00043266-00043445": "you're looking straight up you didn't", "NBW7juNlsEk-00097-00043446-00043661": "mention that part that's why it's what", "NBW7juNlsEk-00098-00043662-00044033": "you do to jump can you get the fuck out", "NBW7juNlsEk-00099-00044034-00045173": "of the way right there see start as high", "NBW7juNlsEk-00100-00045174-00045494": "up as I possibly fucking cat whoops", "NBW7juNlsEk-00101-00045495-00046103": "stand back a little more I got what I", "NBW7juNlsEk-00102-00046104-00046247": "always got one hand up I don't ever get", "NBW7juNlsEk-00103-00046248-00047167": "to yes let's move on recent time yeah", "NBW7juNlsEk-00104-00047168-00047369": "once you do this you still have to do", "NBW7juNlsEk-00105-00047370-00047852": "the two hard parts let's go backwards we", "NBW7juNlsEk-00106-00047853-00048008": "haven't we have to check that house out", "NBW7juNlsEk-00107-00048009-00048236": "with the forks right this is the way to", "NBW7juNlsEk-00108-00048237-00048455": "go we skipped this big house with the", "NBW7juNlsEk-00109-00048456-00048725": "hooks back here see that platform oh", "NBW7juNlsEk-00110-00048726-00048863": "there's a little there's a tower way at", "NBW7juNlsEk-00111-00048864-00049070": "the top look at your camera drift and", "NBW7juNlsEk-00112-00049071-00049639": "look way at the top", "NBW7juNlsEk-00113-00049640-00049906": "bring that hook Casey that's your job", "NBW7juNlsEk-00114-00049907-00050189": "this is my home right yeah", "NBW7juNlsEk-00115-00050190-00050348": "it's your job it's nice show for you I", "NBW7juNlsEk-00116-00050349-00051514": "think think so", "NBW7juNlsEk-00117-00051515-00051815": "figured it out fucking genius", "NBW7juNlsEk-00118-00051816-00052901": "secret passage Oh God oh it's going on", "NBW7juNlsEk-00119-00052902-00054228": "up here it's broken no scream oh you're", "NBW7juNlsEk-00120-00054229-00054423": "fine", "NBW7juNlsEk-00121-00054424-00054804": "I think this hook is I think this rope", "NBW7juNlsEk-00122-00054804-00055079": "is connected to the window-shutters", "NBW7juNlsEk-00123-00055079-00055379": "that's what I think yeah good so what", "NBW7juNlsEk-00124-00055380-00055575": "you think as you put pressure on it", "NBW7juNlsEk-00125-00055576-00056007": "let's get a pull them up yep try it", "NBW7juNlsEk-00126-00056008-00056376": "hey I have a fuckin roasted game of me", "NBW7juNlsEk-00127-00056377-00056766": "Oh Oh God", "NBW7juNlsEk-00128-00056766-00057530": "my answer twisted I apologize you guys", "NBW7juNlsEk-00129-00057532-00057675": "ever hit your head on a beam in this", "NBW7juNlsEk-00130-00057676-00058079": "game no it makes a famous the funniest", "NBW7juNlsEk-00131-00058080-00059004": "subtle sound no well that was fucking", "NBW7juNlsEk-00132-00059004-00059082": "stupid", "NBW7juNlsEk-00133-00059083-00059609": "there goes one hood do you have it nope", "NBW7juNlsEk-00134-00059610-00060336": "so close box got it", "NBW7juNlsEk-00135-00060337-00061001": "go back absolutely no shutters are", "NBW7juNlsEk-00136-00061002-00061353": "closed the door you can't go in I feel", "NBW7juNlsEk-00137-00061354-00061592": "like they want to put a door on ya same", "NBW7juNlsEk-00138-00061594-00061719": "in those shutters and they've", "NBW7juNlsEk-00139-00061720-00061884": "established hey I think I might see a", "NBW7juNlsEk-00140-00061885-00062136": "secret pears I think I'm gonna try this", "NBW7juNlsEk-00141-00062137-00063351": "kissy alright should we press on think", "NBW7juNlsEk-00142-00063352-00063470": "we just go", "NBW7juNlsEk-00143-00063471-00063727": "alright well that was a lot of fun right", "NBW7juNlsEk-00144-00063728-00065103": "[Music]", "NBW7juNlsEk-00145-00065104-00065141": "you", "NBW7juNlsEk-00146-00065142-00065699": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "NCaGq3A3f0u", "text": {"NCaGq3A3f0u-00000-00000795-00001900": "[Music]", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00001-00001901-00002293": "hello everyone hello YouTube and yes I", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00002-00002294-00002498": "have been playing this off for one time", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00003-00002499-00002683": "sorry I had not been making videos full", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00004-00002684-00002912": "time I'm so sorry this will not happen", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00005-00002913-00003146": "against because of the good holidays coz", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00006-00003147-00003533": "one I have here is for for Christmas so", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00007-00003534-00004165": "I gotten a poster Christmas and a tree", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00008-00004166-00004513": "wherever I'm pointing at am i pointing", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00009-00004514-00004718": "at the right I'm not sure I'm not sure", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00010-00004719-00005285": "and I also got skittles love good thins", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00011-00005286-00005486": "and the bar I'd broken my new tablet", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00012-00005487-00005858": "that I got is my third one so I've been", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00013-00005859-00006050": "pretty busy trying to replace stuff and", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00014-00006051-00006224": "playing some new games I got I got", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00015-00006225-00006464": "rocket League gum warfare which I still", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00016-00006465-00006678": "need to get places you plus four and", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00017-00006679-00007334": "also Far Cry and uncharted 4 so that", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00018-00007334-00007559": "being said a lot of things going on and", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00019-00007559-00007778": "I'm sorry I've been not making videos", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00020-00007779-00007937": "I'm a transplant on family because", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00021-00007938-00008109": "that's what Christmas is all about and", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00022-00008111-00008353": "you know I just need ice once with some", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00023-00008354-00008588": "of them so how about we get started with", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00024-00008589-00008842": "my new Windows 10 PC you want to check", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00025-00008843-00009085": "out guys you better check it out in", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00026-00009086-00009698": "three two one and same laptop ok so", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00027-00009699-00009874": "first things you are going to want to", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00028-00009875-00010135": "reset you need to make sure that you", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00029-00010136-00010355": "have purchased minecraft PC Edition", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00030-00010356-00010942": "first off and you need to also have a", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00031-00010943-00011159": "Windows 10 PC of course and you need to", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00032-00011160-00011309": "have a Microsoft account so you can", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00033-00011310-00011596": "download it and then yes you have to", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00034-00011597-00011824": "have a Mogan account with minecraft", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00035-00011825-00012303": "purchase for only PC just PC and then", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00036-00012304-00012470": "yeah that's it", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00037-00012471-00012764": "so let's get to it", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00038-00012765-00012938": "first it's for free this is only for you", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00039-00012939-00013143": "to understand users you should", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00040-00013144-00013319": "understand what I'm doing first time", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00041-00013320-00013458": "you're going to go in the Microsoft edge", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00042-00013459-00013803": "and then you are going to go ahead you", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00043-00013804-00013977": "go your mojo account I mean it adapt", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00044-00013978-00014802": "Mojang calm and then should take you", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00045-00014803-00015438": "straight there right here in accounts um", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00046-00015438-00016197": "Oh fine good I'm sorry I'm getting", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00047-00016197-00016497": "distracted anyways um you'd go in your", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00048-00016498-00016674": "accounts click account on the move gene", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00049-00016675-00017088": "homepage and then I think it's ID me in", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00050-00017089-00017533": "already I think so maybe maybe not I", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00051-00017534-00017865": "think it did not sure yep it's sign man", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00052-00017866-00018114": "so I always tell you welcomes family", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00053-00018115-00018294": "whatever it's a no James just register", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00054-00018295-00018522": "me just click up here login and then", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00055-00018523-00018738": "just type using your password and then", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00056-00018739-00019005": "go in here as long as you've purchased", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00057-00019006-00019383": "minecraft and have it windows then you", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00058-00019384-00019706": "will be able to claim your free copy for", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00059-00019707-00020078": "Windows 10 for minecraft so just click", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00060-00020079-00020247": "the claim free copy button here or", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00061-00020248-00020742": "reading just click this button and then", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00062-00020743-00020916": "you will have to log into your Microsoft", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00063-00020917-00021387": "account and I think I yep it should log", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00064-00021388-00021759": "me in automatically and then you will it", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00065-00021760-00022758": "will show you the code whatever you see", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00066-00022759-00023068": "yeah since I've already redeemed it I", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00067-00023069-00023158": "can't do it again", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00068-00023159-00023569": "but anyways this code will give the code", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00069-00023570-00023782": "do you get this one you cannot use guys", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00070-00023783-00024001": "okay it's already used of our use it", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00071-00024002-00024217": "anyways it will give you the code and", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00072-00024218-00024556": "regen and to redeem your free copy of", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00073-00024557-00024943": "Minecraft Windows 10 edition so once you", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00074-00024944-00025614": "do that you will yeah so yeah once you", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00075-00025616-00025983": "do it you are going to I'm gonna unhook", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00076-00025985-00026445": "my school yeah and then it will take you", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00077-00026447-00026656": "into the store into the minecraft", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00078-00026657-00027154": "Windows 10 and Edition page now it will", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00079-00027155-00027364": "give you the purchase or redemption code", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00080-00027364-00027493": "so it will just take you right straight", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00081-00027494-00027724": "into here you can play a lot of people", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00082-00027725-00028083": "as well and just the full warned you you", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00083-00028085-00028420": "this is exactly like Pocket Edition so", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00084-00028420-00028645": "you will not be able to play PC servers", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00085-00028645-00028867": "so you will have to play Pocket Edition", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00086-00028868-00029137": "servers only all multiplayer like on", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00087-00029138-00029323": "servers now if you want to create your", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00088-00029324-00029494": "old world play online with Xbox Live", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00089-00029495-00029881": "friends that is possible that is it", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00090-00029882-00030163": "possible yes that is true you can do", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00091-00030164-00030436": "that and you can install often set", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00092-00030437-00030589": "windows and devices which is X", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00093-00030589-00030870": "absolutely amazing and it's two hundred", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00094-00030872-00031565": "twelve point four megabytes and yeah", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00095-00031566-00031930": "it's pretty nice and the game club just", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00096-00031931-00032086": "takes you into the Xbox app and shows", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00097-00032087-00032421": "you the old all that junk and whatever", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00098-00032422-00032824": "and it does give you a free trial 30-day", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00099-00032825-00033088": "free trial for what for minecraft realms", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00100-00033089-00033451": "for ten up to ten players online it's", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00101-00033452-00033796": "right this is pretty good and then", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00102-00033797-00034117": "should be able to download and should be", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00103-00034118-00034264": "able to open it and then you would have", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00104-00034265-00034744": "to sign in to Xbox Live and then so", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00105-00034745-00034870": "anyways I'm going to show you what", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00106-00034871-00035043": "happens when you do it", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00107-00035044-00035292": "just a second there's six out of this", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00108-00035293-00035536": "I'm not going to play it but I'm just", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00109-00035537-00035811": "going to kind", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00110-00035812-00036708": "use it my extraction tool yep it's not", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00111-00036709-00036926": "on Steam anyways", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00112-00036927-00037308": "so anyways you can import your own skin", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00113-00037309-00037692": "as well just slipped choose your skin it", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00114-00037693-00038145": "should open a window right here you", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00115-00038146-00038475": "don't have to know anyways you use the", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00116-00038476-00038840": "demo packed skin tax for these like all", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00117-00038841-00039015": "these characters all right", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00118-00039016-00039627": "Creon available click story mode", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00119-00039628-00039843": "micro-star mooks skin pack and the", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00120-00039844-00040581": "holiday ones yeah and then you also will", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00121-00040582-00040890": "store or you can buy all these mash ups", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00122-00040891-00041100": "ups and I told you on minecraft realms", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00123-00041101-00041390": "for up to 10 players you can start free", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00124-00041391-00041625": "30-day free trial and then you will have", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00125-00041626-00041940": "to buy it for 5 dollars a month now", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00126-00041941-00042348": "texture packs and master packs you can", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00127-00042349-00042510": "also run achievements like the Xbox", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00128-00042511-00042890": "version so anyways that is minecraft", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00129-00042891-00043265": "Windows 10 edition and you that's how", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00130-00043266-00043419": "you get your free cut that's how I gave", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00131-00043420-00043680": "for free now this only works for people", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00132-00043681-00043893": "that have purchased minecraft and I have", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00133-00043894-00044079": "a Microsoft account motion account", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00134-00044080-00044415": "that's linked to your minecraft account", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00135-00044416-00044748": "and or if you are a major merchant", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00136-00044749-00044892": "account and it's connected to Minecraft", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00137-00044893-00045164": "and that's still same insane and then", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00138-00045165-00045450": "you need Windows 10 if you have an", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00139-00045451-00045690": "emulator this will not work perfectly", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00140-00045691-00046029": "I'm using emulator before this will not", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00141-00046030-00046537": "work perfect at all so it won't work and", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00142-00046538-00046782": "it will just keep lagging tomorrow what", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00143-00046783-00047090": "you know progress Jeremy later so you", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00144-00047091-00047331": "will actually have to get Windows done", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00145-00047332-00047583": "if you want to get free all you need is", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00146-00047584-00047793": "you can follow my arm", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00147-00047794-00048177": "toriel for media creation tool and how", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00148-00048178-00048432": "to get one to send free now now I know", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00149-00048433-00048648": "you think like oh the for yo grizzle", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00150-00048649-00048798": "where I still can't even get it at all", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00151-00048799-00049146": "well that's a lie okay you can actually", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00152-00049147-00049338": "still get free but anyways I'm not going", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00153-00049339-00049494": "to do that right now but that is just", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00154-00049495-00049734": "how you get minecraft Windows 10 Edition", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00155-00049735-00050106": "for free for PC users so it is exactly", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00156-00050107-00050451": "like Pocket Edition it is extremely hard", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00157-00050452-00050745": "to install mods they're just in the type", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00158-00050746-00050937": "of behavior packs and resource packs", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00159-00050938-00051227": "that's how they do the mods so it's a", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00160-00051228-00051537": "behavior pack now you can only do one", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00161-00051538-00051839": "that time shaders pack will need a very", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00162-00051840-00052029": "good graphics card it does not work for", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00163-00052029-00052205": "me because most of the time it will", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00164-00052207-00052614": "crash your game but is that I get so", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00165-00052615-00052965": "guys I hope that you cut my apology I'm", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00166-00052966-00053196": "sorry I will make more videos for now on", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00167-00053197-00053441": "so please make sure you do subscribe hit", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00168-00053442-00053634": "that thumbs up and we recycle this right", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00169-00053635-00054063": "now and yeah I hope you enjoyed it and", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00170-00054064-00054315": "hopefully that I will see you guys in", "NCaGq3A3f0u-00171-00054316-00054830": "the next video peace out Oh"}}, {"audio_id": "NDfTQeQjCXg", "text": {"NDfTQeQjCXg-00000-00000054-00000365": "the British National Committee for Space", "NDfTQeQjCXg-00001-00000366-00000801": "Research bien CSR was Britain's regional", "NDfTQeQjCXg-00002-00000802-00001050": "membership group of Committee on Space", "NDfTQeQjCXg-00003-00001051-00001792": "Research Co spar", "NDfTQeQjCXg-00004-00001793-00002359": "topic history", "NDfTQeQjCXg-00005-00002360-00002745": "it was set up by the Royal Society in", "NDfTQeQjCXg-00006-00002746-00003222": "1958 its first meeting was held on the", "NDfTQeQjCXg-00007-00003223-00003643": "4th of March 1959 and was chaired by", "NDfTQeQjCXg-00008-00003644-00003884": "Harry Massey", "NDfTQeQjCXg-00009-00003885-00004236": "Harry Massey was also president of the", "NDfTQeQjCXg-00010-00004237-00004556": "European preparatory commission on space", "NDfTQeQjCXg-00011-00004557-00005193": "research", "NDfTQeQjCXg-00012-00005194-00005768": "topic function", "NDfTQeQjCXg-00013-00005769-00006080": "most of the skylark sounding rockets", "NDfTQeQjCXg-00014-00006081-00006509": "launched in the 1950s and 1960s from", "NDfTQeQjCXg-00015-00006509-00007061": "woomera were launched for the BNC Sr"}}, {"audio_id": "NDxcgCNeilU", "text": {"NDxcgCNeilU-00000-00000064-00000199": "earlier i mentioned that you should try", "NDxcgCNeilU-00001-00000200-00000423": "to avoid large stock photography", "NDxcgCNeilU-00002-00000424-00000703": "websites such as shutterstock", "NDxcgCNeilU-00003-00000704-00000871": "however if you're new and you want to", "NDxcgCNeilU-00004-00000872-00001015": "gain some experience or for whatever", "NDxcgCNeilU-00005-00001016-00001199": "reason if you feel", "NDxcgCNeilU-00006-00001200-00001431": "that large stock photography websites", "NDxcgCNeilU-00007-00001432-00001574": "are for you", "NDxcgCNeilU-00008-00001575-00001887": "here are some keys to success", "NDxcgCNeilU-00009-00001888-00002223": "obviously these big sites have thousands", "NDxcgCNeilU-00010-00002224-00002479": "of photos and photos that have less", "NDxcgCNeilU-00011-00002480-00002750": "saturation will sell the best", "NDxcgCNeilU-00012-00002751-00003023": "for example pictures of cats unless", "NDxcgCNeilU-00013-00003024-00003134": "there's something unique about the", "NDxcgCNeilU-00014-00003135-00003231": "picture", "NDxcgCNeilU-00015-00003232-00003383": "won't do as well", "NDxcgCNeilU-00016-00003384-00003470": "as", "NDxcgCNeilU-00017-00003471-00003822": "pictures of animals in the wild another", "NDxcgCNeilU-00018-00003823-00004022": "example is pictures of iconic buildings", "NDxcgCNeilU-00019-00004023-00004263": "such as the white house these types of", "NDxcgCNeilU-00020-00004264-00004486": "pictures won't do as well because", "NDxcgCNeilU-00021-00004487-00004743": "there's already a lot of pictures of the", "NDxcgCNeilU-00022-00004744-00004959": "white house out there now however if", "NDxcgCNeilU-00023-00004960-00005127": "there's something unique", "NDxcgCNeilU-00024-00005128-00005367": "such as an event", "NDxcgCNeilU-00025-00005368-00005543": "or a protest", "NDxcgCNeilU-00026-00005544-00005743": "happening around there and you capture", "NDxcgCNeilU-00027-00005744-00005983": "that on photo then that picture will do", "NDxcgCNeilU-00028-00005984-00006247": "a lot better it's also important to use", "NDxcgCNeilU-00029-00006248-00006486": "the right keywords for example if you're", "NDxcgCNeilU-00030-00006487-00006719": "posting photos of flowers", "NDxcgCNeilU-00031-00006720-00006903": "you'll be more successful if you know", "NDxcgCNeilU-00032-00006904-00007127": "the exact scientific name and the", "NDxcgCNeilU-00033-00007128-00007398": "species of those flowers and also the", "NDxcgCNeilU-00034-00007400-00007623": "english name where they're from and", "NDxcgCNeilU-00035-00007623-00007831": "other details and from what i've seen", "NDxcgCNeilU-00036-00007831-00007998": "the best-selling images are the ones", "NDxcgCNeilU-00037-00008000-00008303": "with themes such as christmas halloween", "NDxcgCNeilU-00038-00008304-00008678": "easter etc and new images usually sell", "NDxcgCNeilU-00039-00008679-00008878": "better than old images simply because", "NDxcgCNeilU-00040-00008879-00009110": "old images tend to get buried in the", "NDxcgCNeilU-00041-00009111-00009415": "search results"}}, {"audio_id": "NDCazby_1XM", "text": {"NDCazby_1XM-00000-00000000-00000340": "hi my name is Anna little and I race on", "NDCazby_1XM-00001-00000341-00000611": "my stand-up paddleboard last year I won", "NDCazby_1XM-00002-00000612-00001103": "the GB SAP for disco and this year I've", "NDCazby_1XM-00003-00001104-00001385": "set up northern set up race club so we", "NDCazby_1XM-00004-00001386-00001732": "train racing on our paddle boards every", "NDCazby_1XM-00005-00001734-00001946": "week in Northumberland so water sports", "NDCazby_1XM-00006-00001947-00002258": "is a fantastic way to get fit have fun", "NDCazby_1XM-00007-00002259-00002474": "enjoy the outdoors but it's really", "NDCazby_1XM-00008-00002475-00002617": "important that you train with a", "NDCazby_1XM-00009-00002618-00002758": "registered Club", "NDCazby_1XM-00010-00002759-00002963": "okay power boarding and sailing", "NDCazby_1XM-00011-00002964-00003263": "windsurfing canoeing all these water", "NDCazby_1XM-00012-00003264-00003425": "sports are a great way to enjoy the", "NDCazby_1XM-00013-00003426-00003565": "outdoors but through those sports you", "NDCazby_1XM-00014-00003567-00003818": "learn a lot about water safety it's", "NDCazby_1XM-00015-00003819-00003953": "really important that you always keep", "NDCazby_1XM-00016-00003954-00004169": "yourself safe on the water you can be", "NDCazby_1XM-00017-00004170-00004420": "the most experienced person the best", "NDCazby_1XM-00018-00004421-00004640": "swimmer but you must always be careful", "NDCazby_1XM-00019-00004641-00004994": "to stay clear of we as strong currents", "NDCazby_1XM-00020-00004995-00005243": "and Rapids so if you're enjoying a nice", "NDCazby_1XM-00021-00005244-00005438": "day out in this hot weather at the", "NDCazby_1XM-00022-00005439-00005660": "moment be careful of reservoir edges", "NDCazby_1XM-00023-00005661-00006038": "because there's steep drops and deep", "NDCazby_1XM-00024-00006039-00006331": "water also be careful if you jump into", "NDCazby_1XM-00025-00006332-00006520": "cold water because shock can actually", "NDCazby_1XM-00026-00006522-00006926": "drown you as well so stay safe this", "NDCazby_1XM-00027-00006927-00007142": "summer and if you want to take place", "NDCazby_1XM-00028-00007143-00007430": "take part in watersports recommend that", "NDCazby_1XM-00029-00007431-00007690": "you join a club"}}, {"audio_id": "NDb6jsAgj8c", "text": {"NDb6jsAgj8c-00000-00000600-00000726": "hello everyone welcome back to thecube's", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00001-00000727-00001054": "coverage of splunk.com virtual 2021 i'm", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00002-00001055-00001231": "john furrier your host of thecube we're", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00003-00001232-00001399": "here with teresa carlson special guest", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00004-00001400-00001607": "cube alumni who's now the president and", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00005-00001607-00001895": "chief growth officer of splunk teresa", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00006-00001896-00002142": "welcome back to the cube hi john i'm so", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00007-00002143-00002334": "glad you're here with us as the", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00008-00002335-00002575": "president of splunk great to see you", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00009-00002576-00002702": "great to see you", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00010-00002703-00002823": "so we've had many conversations on", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00011-00002824-00002942": "thecube when you were the chief of", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00012-00002943-00003126": "public sector at amazon web services you", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00013-00003127-00003359": "grew that business significantly over", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00014-00003360-00003519": "the years we've documented on the cube", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00015-00003520-00003751": "we've talked about i've written about it", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00016-00003752-00004038": "now splunk it feels a lot like aws was", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00017-00004039-00004270": "back in a couple of years ago where", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00018-00004271-00004422": "you have this amazing product everyone's", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00019-00004423-00004606": "using they don't lose customers", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00020-00004607-00004711": "they're getting customers they're in the", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00021-00004712-00004847": "middle of the security thing which you", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00022-00004848-00005031": "know a lot about oh yeah and they have", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00023-00005032-00005191": "this large enterprise base growing", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00024-00005192-00005383": "system integrators are leaning in", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00025-00005384-00005551": "splunk is seems to be going to the next", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00026-00005552-00005743": "level", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00027-00005744-00006038": "totally well you nailed it i would say", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00028-00006039-00006254": "we're definitely in a scale mode at this", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00029-00006255-00006431": "point at splunk", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00030-00006431-00006703": "and also to your point our customers are", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00031-00006704-00006951": "so loyal to us and we're seeing actually", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00032-00006952-00007078": "customers with more than a million", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00033-00007079-00007255": "dollars doubling their spend almost with", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00034-00007256-00007559": "us uh it's pretty cool and now we have", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00035-00007559-00007831": "this cloud portfolio which is one of my", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00036-00007831-00008023": "jobs as you know i love i've got my", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00037-00008023-00008199": "cloud shirt on", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00038-00008200-00008374": "i've been believer in cloud i'm a real", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00039-00008375-00008535": "believer you know i saw the", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00040-00008536-00008783": "transformational effects of cloud in", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00041-00008784-00008983": "real time over 11 years", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00042-00008984-00009231": "and bringing that here even more to", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00043-00009232-00009374": "utilize that in our security and", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00044-00009375-00009663": "observability spaces is quite phenomenal", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00045-00009664-00009951": "and then you see again in a much more", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00046-00009952-00010199": "uh set of segmented workloads how", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00047-00010200-00010414": "customers take advantage of this and of", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00048-00010415-00010695": "course today like no other john security", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00049-00010696-00010799": "is just", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00050-00010800-00010983": "top of mind it's always been you and i", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00051-00010984-00011246": "talked earlier about how security kind", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00052-00011247-00011478": "of evolved over the years and public", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00053-00011479-00011735": "sector led some of that over time and", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00054-00011736-00011983": "then commercial industries say you know", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00055-00011984-00012270": "wow but today it's i mean it's more than", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00056-00012271-00012487": "top of mind for not just every", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00057-00012488-00012719": "enterprise organization and government", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00058-00012720-00012886": "entity but it's also every board out", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00059-00012887-00013022": "there it's something that we think about", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00060-00013023-00013238": "internal threat external threat how do", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00061-00013240-00013447": "we manage it how do we get the data", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00062-00013447-00013622": "around it to understand it and then how", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00063-00013623-00013791": "do we take action on it it was great", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00064-00013791-00013919": "seeing you up on stage as a senior", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00065-00013919-00014103": "leader here at splunk at the virtual", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00066-00014104-00014247": "venue the great keynote was a lot of", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00067-00014247-00014407": "news and we'll get into that in a second", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00068-00014408-00014558": "but i want to ask you knowing you", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00069-00014559-00014694": "personally and covering you over the", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00070-00014695-00014879": "years of amazon web services you've been", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00071-00014880-00015030": "a fierce competitor", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00072-00015031-00015183": "okay but you've also been a great people", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00073-00015184-00015366": "person people loved working for you", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00074-00015368-00015550": "splunk's got this is at the same we've", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00075-00015551-00015655": "been covering them just as long as we", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00076-00015656-00015919": "covered aws the cultures seem to fit", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00077-00015919-00016055": "because splunk's kind of competitive but", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00078-00016056-00016222": "they're kind of quiet competitive", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00079-00016223-00016471": "culture yeah interesting tell us about", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00080-00016472-00016622": "that tell us about your experience well", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00081-00016623-00016847": "and i think we can yeah we can do it in", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00082-00016848-00017094": "our own splanky way i'm learning new", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00083-00017095-00017350": "it's six months today that i've been at", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00084-00017351-00017535": "splunk which is unbelievable that i've", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00085-00017536-00017799": "been here this long already but splunk", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00086-00017800-00018103": "has a very quirky culture which i love", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00087-00018104-00018255": "they have a lot of fun", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00088-00018256-00018463": "they have a big following and i'm so", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00089-00018464-00018711": "sorry that everyone couldn't attend in", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00090-00018712-00019022": "person but the virtual social media", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00091-00019023-00019263": "feeds are off the charts i mean i'm just", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00092-00019264-00019407": "i'm having so much fun seeing how", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00093-00019408-00019614": "everybody they come together it's a real", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00094-00019615-00019879": "community but yeah on the competition", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00095-00019880-00020086": "front here's what reminds me so much", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00096-00020087-00020367": "about my o world is that", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00097-00020368-00020639": "i always love that when somebody wakes", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00098-00020640-00020863": "up and realizes that it's a huge", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00099-00020864-00021158": "industry and they want to participate", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00100-00021159-00021294": "and that's kind of what happened when i", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00101-00021295-00021455": "was at aws and now it's blank i'm like", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00102-00021456-00021583": "hey", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00103-00021584-00021767": "all these companies are waking up and", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00104-00021768-00021967": "saying data is this real thing it's like", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00105-00021968-00022175": "a 90 billion dollar plus industry and", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00106-00022176-00022494": "growing and then data with security", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00107-00022495-00022783": "hello are you kidding me so i feel like", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00108-00022784-00022975": "really that's kind of what's happened", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00109-00022976-00023222": "and splunk has such a unique", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00110-00023223-00023471": "uh set of tools and solutions that just", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00111-00023472-00023719": "work they work and that's what customers", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00112-00023720-00023927": "i've heard that statement from customers", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00113-00023928-00024135": "and partners so much that it just works", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00114-00024136-00024335": "and the other thing that's pretty unique", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00115-00024336-00024591": "about us i would say john is our ability", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00116-00024592-00024919": "to navigate between an on-prem world and", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00117-00024920-00025311": "a cloud world in a unique set of areas", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00118-00025312-00025439": "like iot", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00119-00025440-00025702": "edge computing so wherever customers", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00120-00025704-00026014": "data is multiple clouds we're able to", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00121-00026016-00026190": "take advantage of that for the customer", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00122-00026191-00026367": "so they make the choice of where that", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00123-00026368-00026590": "data comes from and they use the splunk", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00124-00026591-00026743": "tooling then to be able to get those", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00125-00026744-00026951": "insights and information well great to", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00126-00026952-00027095": "have you on thecube great that splunk to", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00127-00027095-00027239": "have you and they're going to be lucky", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00128-00027239-00027335": "to have they're going to do a lot of", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00129-00027336-00027495": "stuff knowing you and knowing the splunk", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00130-00027495-00027687": "community and the team here a great team", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00131-00027688-00027831": "now talking about the announcements look", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00132-00027832-00027983": "at what's going on obviously security's", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00133-00027983-00028151": "still in everything yep a couple things", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00134-00028152-00028358": "rebranding of the partner verse sends a", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00135-00028360-00028535": "huge message of the ecosystem you know", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00136-00028536-00028758": "that movie yep you've seen that before", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00137-00028760-00028951": "um digital journey for customer success", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00138-00028952-00029102": "again they have tons of customers that", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00139-00029104-00029214": "have been with them from beginning and", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00140-00029216-00029414": "new customers but they got a government", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00141-00029416-00029558": "action going on here which you know a", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00142-00029560-00029743": "lot about the government logging and", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00143-00029744-00029974": "monetization program yeah", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00144-00029975-00030214": "well as you know the government", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00145-00030216-00030455": "you got 11 but they do continually come", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00146-00030456-00030687": "up with unfunded mandates", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00147-00030688-00030895": "and my government customers always have", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00148-00030895-00031062": "said oh my gosh i've got another", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00149-00031063-00031279": "unfunded mandate so we're really helping", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00150-00031280-00031487": "them with that because yes while it's", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00151-00031488-00031751": "unfounded in this budget this year as it", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00152-00031752-00031870": "states", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00153-00031872-00032070": "they know how important it is and i do", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00154-00032072-00032279": "think this initiative is", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00155-00032280-00032535": "something that is going to have a", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00156-00032536-00032695": "waterfall effect into the commercial", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00157-00032695-00032918": "industries also just like a lot of these", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00158-00032919-00033118": "things do around security", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00159-00033119-00033262": "but it's important that we help our", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00160-00033263-00033455": "government customer move as fast as they", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00161-00033456-00033711": "can so we've come up with i think a very", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00162-00033712-00033871": "unique offering that they can take", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00163-00033872-00034031": "advantage of for splunk and we're going", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00164-00034032-00034207": "to be out there helping them every way", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00165-00034208-00034455": "and and hopefully john they'll also help", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00166-00034456-00034695": "them learn more about cross-governmental", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00167-00034696-00034879": "what they're doing and how they can", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00168-00034880-00035079": "understand from their logs and metrics", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00169-00035080-00035302": "even more about how to protect", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00170-00035303-00035487": "u.s citizens one of the things uh we've", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00171-00035488-00035583": "talked about before in the past about", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00172-00035584-00035718": "how cloud scale", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00173-00035719-00035999": "and as creates ecosystems amazon vmware", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00174-00036000-00036118": "you're seeing all these ecosystems that", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00175-00036119-00036343": "have been thriving for for decades", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00176-00036344-00036527": "splunk has an ecosystem developing very", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00177-00036528-00036711": "very fast their partners", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00178-00036712-00036999": "are are loyal and they're making money", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00179-00037000-00037143": "with them and they're being building", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00180-00037144-00037455": "solutions yeah as data becomes the new", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00181-00037456-00037590": "enablement", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00182-00037591-00037783": "how do you see the role the partners", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00183-00037784-00038007": "that growing how do you see them", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00184-00038008-00038174": "evolving over time", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00185-00038175-00038455": "well let me just tell you i'm i'm a real", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00186-00038456-00038671": "believer in the partner community i mean", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00187-00038672-00038846": "firsthand over the years my time at", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00188-00038847-00039174": "microsoft at aws i saw it as an", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00189-00039175-00039390": "unbelievable forced multiplier to your", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00190-00039391-00039623": "business and i mean that and they do", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00191-00039624-00039839": "things that you don't even think of i", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00192-00039840-00039935": "you know", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00193-00039936-00040183": "i'm always amazed at partners i'm like", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00194-00040184-00040415": "oh you're using the tool for that wow", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00195-00040416-00040799": "so while we are broadly good we're very", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00196-00040800-00041030": "good at what we do but we cannot", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00197-00041031-00041287": "understand every horizontal or vertical", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00198-00041288-00041487": "industry out there and the reason it's", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00199-00041488-00041623": "important important have partners they", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00200-00041624-00041774": "can take you to places that you never", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00201-00041775-00042023": "dreamed and for us if you look at the", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00202-00042024-00042255": "categories we need our csp our cloud", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00203-00042256-00042462": "service providers to be able to really", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00204-00042463-00042687": "help us make sure that we take advantage", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00205-00042688-00042855": "of the cloud platforms that are out", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00206-00042856-00043174": "there and our you know primary we aws", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00207-00043175-00043446": "and then google cloud uh and then after", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00208-00043447-00043630": "that we work we work with both those on", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00209-00043631-00043807": "migration you saw steve schmidt today", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00210-00043808-00043999": "good friend of mine love steve", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00211-00044000-00044174": "and the work we're doing and you saw we", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00212-00044175-00044358": "were one of the first migration partners", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00213-00044359-00044567": "with aws you'll see us continue that", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00214-00044568-00044790": "program we'll work together to continue", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00215-00044791-00044974": "to look for security services jointly", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00216-00044975-00045199": "that we can offer and we're a customer", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00217-00045200-00045343": "of theirs and they're a customer of ours", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00218-00045344-00045511": "it makes a good partnership", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00219-00045512-00045783": "and then additionally you have uh you", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00220-00045784-00046007": "have your msps right your managed", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00221-00046008-00046158": "service providers and today we talked", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00222-00046159-00046383": "about bluepoint we have multiples and", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00223-00046384-00046527": "these are partners out there that have a", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00224-00046528-00046823": "unique offering for generally managed", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00225-00046824-00046974": "security or observability in the", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00226-00046975-00047215": "marketplace they take the splunk tool", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00227-00047216-00047446": "kit they add to it and they have it", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00228-00047447-00047686": "offered out to their customers", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00229-00047687-00047927": "and then you have your large sis like", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00230-00047928-00048207": "accenture i'm so excited about that", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00231-00048208-00048399": "first of all love julie sweet she's an", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00232-00048400-00048727": "amazing ceo and leader uh and what and", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00233-00048728-00048855": "what they're doing with us they've been", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00234-00048856-00049111": "a long-standing partner of ours but now", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00235-00049112-00049302": "they've actually made us part of their", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00236-00049303-00049574": "one of their 11 business groups so it's", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00237-00049575-00049751": "accenture plus splunk", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00238-00049752-00049999": "and now they'll take us into all of", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00239-00050000-00050239": "their industries together so it's huge", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00240-00050240-00050358": "what does that mean because because this", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00241-00050359-00050502": "is a business deal this isn't just like", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00242-00050503-00050702": "a you know some sort of deal where you", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00243-00050703-00050830": "guys saying working together this is a", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00244-00050831-00050958": "specific", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00245-00050959-00051167": "division that's right that's right so", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00246-00051168-00051470": "they have 11 partners that they work", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00247-00051471-00051823": "with aws is one of them sap is one of", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00248-00051824-00051942": "them", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00249-00051944-00052199": "ibm's one of them salesforce i believe", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00250-00052200-00052479": "is one of them and they have they have", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00251-00052479-00052607": "experts", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00252-00052608-00052887": "at accenture that can go into customers", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00253-00052888-00053087": "to implement tools and services for", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00254-00053088-00053319": "customers at the enterprise level and so", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00255-00053320-00053511": "they have selected splunk as one of", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00256-00053512-00053694": "those business partners now you heard", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00257-00053695-00053838": "paul today talk about we already have", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00258-00053839-00054087": "400 customers together and growing we", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00259-00054088-00054287": "will expand that but it's a joint effort", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00260-00054288-00054526": "of both go to market selling and", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00261-00054527-00054735": "technical resources that will deliver", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00262-00054736-00054926": "but for splunk again it's back to that", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00263-00054927-00055159": "horizontal and vertical slicing where", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00264-00055160-00057150": "they can take us into", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00265-00057151-00057430": "security practice that they have chosen", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00266-00057432-00057575": "splunk is one of their security", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00267-00057576-00057791": "offerings and it's important that we", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00268-00057791-00057999": "really support them but also in the", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00269-00058000-00058303": "splunk uh partner verse we're gonna do", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00270-00058304-00058471": "some new things john if i just for a", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00271-00058472-00058679": "second talk about it we've had a great", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00272-00058679-00059215": "partner program but now we're gonna", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00273-00059216-00059423": "areas credits", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00274-00059424-00059726": "technology architecture tooling support", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00275-00059727-00059942": "getting them you know to certify", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00276-00059944-00060135": "themselves to be pro-serve ready for", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00277-00060136-00060382": "those migrations and modernizations but", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00278-00060383-00060582": "also really what we heard from a lot of", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00279-00060583-00060766": "them is they need more training and", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00280-00060767-00060975": "education from us to understand our new", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00281-00060976-00061238": "cloud offerings and that makes sense so", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00282-00061239-00061415": "it's more digital and more cloud", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00283-00061416-00061582": "oriented with these partners and then", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00284-00061583-00061766": "guess what they would love for us to", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00285-00061767-00061926": "talk about how great they are and we", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00286-00061927-00062119": "should so when we get them out there", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00287-00062120-00062271": "that helps our customers really", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00288-00062272-00062415": "understand the offerings they have in", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00289-00062416-00062559": "the marketplace yeah brooke cunningham", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00290-00062560-00062679": "was saying she's been doing a lot more", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00291-00062679-00062823": "listening and they're working on this", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00292-00062824-00063015": "next level partner verse that's right i", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00293-00063016-00063215": "found that really interesting also katie", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00294-00063216-00063438": "bianchi i talked with she's the spp of", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00295-00063439-00063638": "customer success something new you're i", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00296-00063639-00063799": "know you're obsessed about it yeah yeah", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00297-00063800-00063894": "you always work backwards from the", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00298-00063895-00064126": "customers that's the aws way", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00299-00064127-00064254": "how do you view customer sets because", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00300-00064255-00064359": "you have a lot of different customers", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00301-00064360-00064482": "you have diverse", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00302-00064483-00064623": "customers the customer's just important", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00303-00064624-00064815": "what do you think katie's on top of this", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00304-00064816-00064999": "but what's your view we have we do have", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00305-00065000-00065215": "a lot of different customers however we", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00306-00065216-00065454": "have a concentration of the largest most", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00307-00065455-00065615": "important and influential customers in", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00308-00065616-00065943": "the world so our customer base is very", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00309-00065944-00066150": "large enterprise oriented", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00310-00066151-00066359": "multiple departments within that", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00311-00066360-00066575": "enterprise take advantage of splunk we", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00312-00066576-00066894": "work with 92 of the 100 fortune 100", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00313-00066895-00067023": "companies and we've worked with them for", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00314-00067024-00067143": "a long time", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00315-00067144-00067294": "and like i said we're continuing to see", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00316-00067295-00067487": "them use more of spline not less of", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00317-00067488-00067838": "splunk and the way that that happens is", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00318-00067839-00068038": "and i hear from them i sit and talk to", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00319-00068039-00068215": "him and they're like now we're using", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00320-00068216-00068463": "splank in these multiple departments and", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00321-00068464-00068679": "we need to bring it all together at the", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00322-00068680-00068903": "enterprise level for the c-suite to look", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00323-00068904-00069143": "at it now i know it sounds a little", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00324-00069144-00069303": "strange john but that's changed a bit", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00325-00069304-00069535": "over the years and that is because you", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00326-00069536-00069726": "know if you look at big spenders at an", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00327-00069727-00069863": "enterprise who spends a lot of money", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00328-00069864-00069999": "because they need to", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00329-00070000-00070135": "at dev", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00330-00070136-00070350": "you know security right", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00331-00070351-00070582": "security infrastructure and they need to", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00332-00070583-00070759": "monitor all that they need to understand", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00333-00070760-00070871": "it but guess what they want to", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00334-00070872-00071087": "understand it now at the corporate level", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00335-00071088-00071350": "and they need it at the cio level they", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00336-00071351-00071575": "need at the ciso level for threat", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00337-00071576-00071838": "analysis and then now boards want more", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00338-00071839-00071982": "and more of that information they want a", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00339-00071983-00072206": "roll-up of what's happening so we're", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00340-00072207-00072519": "seeing a trend where the c-suite the the", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00341-00072520-00072679": "senior executives really are much more", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00342-00072680-00072838": "interested in splunk it used to be very", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00343-00072839-00072982": "departmental that's okay i'll throw", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00344-00072983-00073159": "another wrench in the equation there is", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00345-00073160-00073350": "one developers want shifting left they", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00346-00073351-00073623": "want real-time data security policy", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00347-00073624-00073815": "totally in the development cdc", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00348-00073816-00074015": "pipelining so another problem", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00349-00074016-00074247": "opportunity to solve yeah and developers", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00350-00074248-00074431": "love our tools and again they're they're", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00351-00074432-00074599": "another unique group i should totally", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00352-00074600-00074791": "talk about that takes your tools to", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00353-00074792-00074999": "another level and really fears that ways", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00354-00075000-00075215": "within their customer set to take", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00355-00075216-00075406": "advantage of the tooling well teresa", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00356-00075407-00075591": "great to see you congratulations on a", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00357-00075592-00075759": "new opportunity here and the leadership", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00358-00075760-00075903": "at splunk", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00359-00075904-00076126": "really perfectly poised to take the", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00360-00076127-00076255": "growth of the cloud", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00361-00076256-00076431": "so i have to ask you what's your mission", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00362-00076432-00076647": "what's your mission for the next year as", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00363-00076648-00076871": "you come on you're six months in", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00364-00076872-00077094": "what's the plan well for us here splunk", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00365-00077095-00077326": "is continuing to scale really listening", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00366-00077327-00077494": "to our customers and partners it sounds", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00367-00077495-00077671": "i don't want to sound like a cliche we", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00368-00077672-00077823": "really are spending time listening and", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00369-00077824-00078055": "working back sean and i are working he's", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00370-00078056-00078247": "there president of technology products", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00371-00078248-00078462": "and technology he and i are working very", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00372-00078463-00078599": "closely to look at features and", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00373-00078600-00078759": "functionality that we need to be talking", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00374-00078760-00078879": "about", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00375-00078880-00079015": "it is about", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00376-00079016-00079182": "taking advantage of the partner", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00377-00079183-00079343": "community in a way to support them to", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00378-00079344-00079550": "help again get us into new areas of the", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00379-00079551-00079806": "business and then lastly continue to", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00380-00079807-00079926": "make sure that we have the training and", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00381-00079927-00080167": "education for customers directly because", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00382-00080168-00080359": "our tools and technologies are evolving", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00383-00080360-00080543": "and if i've learned anything over the", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00384-00080544-00080894": "last 11 years is cloud is a step change", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00385-00080895-00081126": "for a lot of customers and they're still", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00386-00081127-00081311": "hybrid so it's important that we meet", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00387-00081312-00081471": "them where they are but help them get", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00388-00081472-00081662": "over that bridge so that they have that", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00389-00081663-00081823": "full digital journey so that's what", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00390-00081824-00081959": "you're going to see me focused on i'm", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00391-00081960-00082126": "super excited with claire the cmo just", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00392-00082127-00082223": "before you leave i want to take your", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00393-00082224-00082423": "reaction this event went virtual the", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00394-00082424-00082687": "last minute it became a studio here in", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00395-00082688-00082855": "silicon valley", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00396-00082856-00083038": "you're a media company now splunk yeah", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00397-00083039-00083231": "it feels like it i mean it is amazing", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00398-00083232-00083431": "what we accomplished today", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00399-00083432-00083599": "i you know i don't want to pre-give", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00400-00083600-00083799": "numbers but we had way", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00401-00083800-00084223": "way over 20 000 today online and growing", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00402-00084224-00084375": "so the numbers were still looking at but", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00403-00084376-00084518": "it was unbelievable and we had i think", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00404-00084519-00084726": "we had had like 22 000 registered and we", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00405-00084727-00084871": "even got more", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00406-00084872-00085079": "so people joined in they stayed they", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00407-00085080-00085238": "watched the keynote they were out in our", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00408-00085239-00085575": "specialty sessions and i i'll agree like", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00409-00085576-00085815": "it was pretty cool it was a step change", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00410-00085816-00085959": "because we were thinking about doing it", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00411-00085960-00086071": "in person", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00412-00086072-00086294": "we took a pulse and we said you know we", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00413-00086295-00086503": "think we can actually do a better job", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00414-00086504-00086750": "this year because a covid still if we do", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00415-00086751-00086918": "it all virtually and it turned out we", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00416-00086919-00087111": "have you so look at this you're like we", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00417-00087112-00087279": "have you here and i love your cool", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00418-00087280-00087438": "backdrop here john well you guys do a", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00419-00087439-00087615": "great job you guys are a media company", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00420-00087616-00087743": "now you're telling your own stories", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00421-00087744-00087911": "direct there's a lot of stories to tell", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00422-00087912-00088031": "thank you for coming on thecube great to", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00423-00088032-00088150": "see you again thank you john it's great", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00424-00088151-00088359": "to see you okay it's thecube's coverage", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00425-00088360-00088662": "here at dot com 2021 virtual i'm john", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00426-00088663-00088847": "furrier your host of the cube thanks for", "NDb6jsAgj8c-00427-00088848-00089148": "watching"}}, {"audio_id": "NE2YahZHWZA", "text": {"NE2YahZHWZA-00000-00000102-00000419": "hello my name is Elizabeth Aristo and", "NE2YahZHWZA-00001-00000420-00000580": "today we're going to look at another", "NE2YahZHWZA-00002-00000581-00000778": "database that you can use for your", "NE2YahZHWZA-00003-00000779-00001054": "research in gender and women's studies", "NE2YahZHWZA-00004-00001055-00001235": "so we're on the library homepage right", "NE2YahZHWZA-00005-00001236-00001415": "now let's go ahead and click on", "NE2YahZHWZA-00006-00001416-00001655": "databases databases by subject we're", "NE2YahZHWZA-00007-00001655-00001829": "going to select gender and when studies", "NE2YahZHWZA-00008-00001830-00003052": "again", "NE2YahZHWZA-00009-00003053-00003304": "now we're going to look at lgbtq plus", "NE2YahZHWZA-00010-00003305-00003725": "source", "NE2YahZHWZA-00011-00003726-00003977": "this is a collection of LGBT monographs", "NE2YahZHWZA-00012-00003978-00004319": "meaning books journals magazines and", "NE2YahZHWZA-00013-00004320-00004991": "Regional newspapers okay", "NE2YahZHWZA-00014-00004992-00005272": "so this is important because newspapers", "NE2YahZHWZA-00015-00005273-00005531": "are considered primary sources right so", "NE2YahZHWZA-00016-00005532-00005861": "you can find Historical objects through", "NE2YahZHWZA-00017-00005862-00006035": "this some articles that you can use in", "NE2YahZHWZA-00018-00006036-00006238": "your research if that pertains to it", "NE2YahZHWZA-00019-00006239-00006592": "right so lgbtq plus source is provided", "NE2YahZHWZA-00020-00006593-00006767": "to us through ebsco", "NE2YahZHWZA-00021-00006768-00007120": "let's go host okay and we have the basic", "NE2YahZHWZA-00022-00007122-00007451": "search and we have advanced search so", "NE2YahZHWZA-00023-00007452-00007720": "from this search page you can include", "NE2YahZHWZA-00024-00007722-00008009": "limiters from the very beginning", "NE2YahZHWZA-00025-00008009-00008242": "um", "NE2YahZHWZA-00026-00008243-00008567": "you can select full text peer-reviewed", "NE2YahZHWZA-00027-00008568-00008974": "use Boolean phrasing or find all your", "NE2YahZHWZA-00028-00008975-00009107": "Search terms", "NE2YahZHWZA-00029-00009108-00009310": "also search within the full text of", "NE2YahZHWZA-00030-00009311-00009545": "Articles and such you can also request", "NE2YahZHWZA-00031-00009546-00009755": "that all", "NE2YahZHWZA-00032-00009756-00009856": "um", "NE2YahZHWZA-00033-00009857-00010210": "research results be a particular kind of", "NE2YahZHWZA-00034-00010211-00010517": "results so just articles right you can", "NE2YahZHWZA-00035-00010518-00010769": "also limit by date right", "NE2YahZHWZA-00036-00010770-00011164": "so let's keep things as they are", "NE2YahZHWZA-00037-00011165-00011333": "we're going to leave it Boolean we're", "NE2YahZHWZA-00038-00011334-00011501": "going to apply related words and apply", "NE2YahZHWZA-00039-00011502-00011723": "equivalent subjects and we're going to", "NE2YahZHWZA-00040-00011724-00012185": "search all right so let's see", "NE2YahZHWZA-00041-00012186-00012317": "um", "NE2YahZHWZA-00042-00012318-00012473": "riots", "NE2YahZHWZA-00043-00012474-00013138": "or protests", "NE2YahZHWZA-00044-00013140-00013261": "7", "NE2YahZHWZA-00045-00013262-00013685": "316 results okay so our search phrase", "NE2YahZHWZA-00046-00013686-00014105": "was riots or protests all right now this", "NE2YahZHWZA-00047-00014106-00014303": "you can further limit so we're going to", "NE2YahZHWZA-00048-00014304-00014675": "do that I want to limit full text", "NE2YahZHWZA-00049-00014676-00014893": "peer reviewed", "NE2YahZHWZA-00050-00014894-00015275": "431 now now let's bring the date up to", "NE2YahZHWZA-00051-00015276-00015472": "2013 because remember we're going to do", "NE2YahZHWZA-00052-00015473-00015593": "10 years", "NE2YahZHWZA-00053-00015594-00015808": "just so it's far but not too far back to", "NE2YahZHWZA-00054-00015809-00016219": "be outdated right 255 is still too much", "NE2YahZHWZA-00055-00016219-00016577": "so we're going to", "NE2YahZHWZA-00056-00016578-00016750": "limit the results to academic Journal", "NE2YahZHWZA-00057-00016751-00017579": "articles", "NE2YahZHWZA-00058-00017580-00017741": "let's look at social movements", "NE2YahZHWZA-00059-00017742-00018107": "specifically all right 27. so riots are", "NE2YahZHWZA-00060-00018108-00018449": "protests social movements", "NE2YahZHWZA-00061-00018450-00018611": "okay", "NE2YahZHWZA-00062-00018612-00018929": "10 years the past 10 years black queer", "NE2YahZHWZA-00063-00018930-00019091": "and feminist world making amid", "NE2YahZHWZA-00064-00019092-00019330": "anti-black State violence", "NE2YahZHWZA-00065-00019331-00019733": "let's see", "NE2YahZHWZA-00066-00019734-00019907": "all right about seven pages long let's", "NE2YahZHWZA-00067-00019908-00020117": "have a look at that", "NE2YahZHWZA-00068-00020118-00020297": "so this is what a search result would", "NE2YahZHWZA-00069-00020298-00020903": "look like on lgbtq plus Source all right", "NE2YahZHWZA-00070-00020904-00021094": "simple information you're not getting", "NE2YahZHWZA-00071-00021095-00021353": "the full article you'd have to click on", "NE2YahZHWZA-00072-00021354-00021557": "that you'd have to click on", "NE2YahZHWZA-00073-00021558-00021953": "full PDF PDF full text right so let's", "NE2YahZHWZA-00074-00021954-00022078": "click on that let's see if we can get", "NE2YahZHWZA-00075-00022079-00022553": "this full text here we go Nine Pages", "NE2YahZHWZA-00076-00022554-00022763": "again the article has everything you", "NE2YahZHWZA-00077-00022764-00023014": "need", "NE2YahZHWZA-00078-00023015-00023225": "to sign it", "NE2YahZHWZA-00079-00023226-00023578": "right QED a journal of glbtq world", "NE2YahZHWZA-00080-00023579-00023827": "making", "NE2YahZHWZA-00081-00023828-00024100": "volume eight number one", "NE2YahZHWZA-00082-00024101-00024472": "2021 dates", "NE2YahZHWZA-00083-00024473-00024694": "author information", "NE2YahZHWZA-00084-00024695-00025157": "title refusing to die", "NE2YahZHWZA-00085-00025158-00025444": "and so again you would print it", "NE2YahZHWZA-00086-00025445-00025756": "or save it right with these icons up", "NE2YahZHWZA-00087-00025757-00026093": "here or you can save it to a cloud", "NE2YahZHWZA-00088-00026094-00026393": "print through these icons these icons", "NE2YahZHWZA-00089-00026394-00026518": "left here", "NE2YahZHWZA-00090-00026519-00026770": "on the right side of your screen", "NE2YahZHWZA-00091-00026772-00027149": "or add it to a folder or save the link", "NE2YahZHWZA-00092-00027150-00027424": "or email it right", "NE2YahZHWZA-00093-00027425-00027637": "and that's how you find a source on", "NE2YahZHWZA-00094-00027638-00027958": "lgbtq Plus", "NE2YahZHWZA-00095-00027960-00028481": "Source okay", "NE2YahZHWZA-00096-00028482-00028760": "thank you"}}, {"audio_id": "NE-AVSIz_B0", "text": {"NE-AVSIz_B0-00000-00000200-00000365": "[Applause]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00001-00000366-00000468": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00002-00000469-00000615": "[Applause]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00003-00000616-00000699": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00004-00000700-00000886": "[Applause]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00005-00000888-00001125": "oh", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00006-00001126-00001461": "[Applause]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00007-00001462-00001655": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00008-00001655-00001928": "me", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00009-00001929-00001957": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00010-00001957-00002402": "[Applause]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00011-00002403-00002838": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00012-00002839-00003320": "[Applause]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00013-00003321-00004331": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00014-00004332-00004983": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00015-00004984-00005381": "okay", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00016-00005382-00006583": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00017-00006584-00007255": "oh", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00018-00007256-00008483": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00019-00008484-00009117": "uh okay", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00020-00009118-00010503": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00021-00010504-00010634": "um", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00022-00010635-00012687": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00023-00012688-00012972": "stay", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00024-00012974-00013687": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00025-00013688-00014103": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00026-00014104-00014215": "skin", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00027-00014216-00014885": "i really don't bring me closer", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00028-00014886-00015999": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00029-00016000-00016352": "is", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00030-00016353-00018158": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00031-00018159-00018463": "hey", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00032-00018464-00018693": "[Applause]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00033-00018694-00019670": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00034-00019671-00020550": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00035-00020551-00020732": "nice much more relaxed", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00036-00020733-00021039": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00037-00021040-00021382": "as always it's any final problem", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00038-00021383-00023294": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00039-00023295-00023511": "no it's fine", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00040-00023512-00023827": "be careful run", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00041-00023828-00024678": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00042-00024679-00025151": "up", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00043-00025152-00025918": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00044-00025919-00026194": "there's", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00045-00026195-00028660": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00046-00028661-00029287": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00047-00029288-00029561": "uh", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00048-00029562-00031383": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00049-00031383-00032027": "are you running", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00050-00032027-00033687": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00051-00033688-00033837": "oh", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00052-00033838-00034231": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00053-00034232-00034379": "uh", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00054-00034380-00035518": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00055-00035519-00037470": "no no", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00056-00037471-00037902": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00057-00037903-00038079": "not now not now", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00058-00038080-00038343": "i will take it i will take it", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00059-00038344-00038797": "i will hide", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00060-00038798-00039839": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00061-00039840-00040007": "i got i got fighting", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00062-00040008-00040339": "quarterback almost dead takeoff", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00063-00040340-00041615": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00064-00041616-00041807": "no no we killed it somebody died", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00065-00041808-00041974": "somebody died of them", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00066-00041975-00042279": "oh my god that was so big", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00067-00042280-00042487": "just continuing like this let's take", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00068-00042488-00042850": "lagos this time", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00069-00042851-00044807": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00070-00044808-00046287": "from", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00071-00046288-00047039": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00072-00047040-00047167": "foreign", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00073-00047168-00050483": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00074-00050484-00050799": "salvation they got it", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00075-00050800-00050951": "lightning", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00076-00050952-00051187": "you can", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00077-00051188-00051637": "take it", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00078-00051638-00053135": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00079-00053136-00054233": "ah guys", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00080-00054234-00054839": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00081-00054840-00055575": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00082-00055576-00055879": "let's go", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00083-00055879-00056502": "well i went like this", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00084-00056503-00057271": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00085-00057272-00057607": "no", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00086-00057608-00058104": "let's not sleep together", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00087-00058105-00061654": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00088-00061655-00062630": "stick", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00089-00062632-00062821": "one more amigo", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00090-00062822-00064182": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00091-00064183-00064983": "so", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00092-00064984-00065517": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00093-00065519-00065806": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00094-00065807-00066167": "i got one you got one too", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00095-00066168-00066599": "take completely", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00096-00066600-00066750": "i can't reach them be careful with", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00097-00066751-00067331": "lightning", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00098-00067332-00068279": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00099-00068280-00068464": "oh", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00100-00068465-00070598": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00101-00070599-00070750": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00102-00070751-00071076": "uh", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00103-00071077-00071603": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00104-00071604-00072498": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00105-00072499-00072655": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00106-00072656-00072884": "i tried to snipe", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00107-00072885-00073926": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00108-00073927-00074262": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00109-00074263-00074879": "things", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00110-00074880-00075359": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00111-00075360-00075890": "uh", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00112-00075891-00077031": "[Applause]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00113-00077032-00077479": "uh player one is long", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00114-00077480-00077743": "i go oh nice guy", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00115-00077744-00077967": "it was at this moment that he knew", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00116-00077968-00078223": "he [__] up because his ballista oh", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00117-00078224-00078635": "now hide hide and seek", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00118-00078636-00081631": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00119-00081632-00081858": "the north", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00120-00081859-00085031": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00121-00085032-00085494": "no nothing nothing ballista was dead", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00122-00085495-00086053": "ah i said", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00123-00086054-00089575": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00124-00089576-00089811": "what's with that", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00125-00089812-00092462": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00126-00092463-00092540": "i got", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00127-00092541-00092894": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00128-00092895-00093983": "um", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00129-00093984-00094884": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00130-00094885-00095287": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00131-00095288-00095518": "okay i killed myself", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00132-00095519-00095788": "i can't take", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00133-00095789-00097351": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00134-00097352-00097815": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00135-00097816-00098075": "nice", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00136-00098076-00100726": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00137-00100727-00101847": "oh my god the new language here", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00138-00101848-00101926": "no", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00139-00101927-00102271": "no", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00140-00102272-00102601": "still", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00141-00102602-00104863": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00142-00104864-00105005": "no [__]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00143-00105006-00107478": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00144-00107479-00107799": "come on it's our map it's our lovely map", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00145-00107800-00109095": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00146-00109096-00109439": "why do i keep holding your hand", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00147-00109440-00109766": "i am stuck and i'm hypnotized visions of", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00148-00109767-00110086": "you come and say the entire night my", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00149-00110088-00110463": "mind is very rescue i don't sight", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00150-00110464-00110801": "crazy me crazy me what do", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00151-00110802-00112102": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00152-00112103-00112354": "dead to me", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00153-00112355-00114286": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00154-00114288-00114455": "crazy", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00155-00114456-00115599": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00156-00115600-00115951": "i'm so ashamed this is my destiny", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00157-00115952-00116472": "crazy me crazy", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00158-00116473-00117728": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00159-00117729-00117975": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00160-00117976-00118647": "and then we focus back", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00161-00118648-00119510": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00162-00119511-00119777": "oh", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00163-00119778-00120775": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00164-00120776-00121036": "what's up", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00165-00121038-00122399": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00166-00122400-00122719": "i killed metal", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00167-00122720-00123649": "i won that", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00168-00123650-00124110": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00169-00124111-00124698": "take your time", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00170-00124699-00125964": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00171-00125965-00126102": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00172-00126103-00126263": "kill four fights", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00173-00126264-00126366": "kill it", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00174-00126367-00126395": "no", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00175-00126396-00126527": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00176-00126528-00126758": "kill it", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00177-00126758-00127566": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00178-00127567-00127743": "no", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00179-00127744-00128095": "no", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00180-00128096-00128999": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00181-00129000-00129236": "don't be great", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00182-00129238-00131023": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00183-00131024-00131431": "i'm the killer", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00184-00131432-00131697": "i gotta", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00185-00131698-00131927": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00186-00131928-00132111": "uh run around kill them kill them kill", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00187-00132112-00132302": "them go for them go for them", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00188-00132303-00132543": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00189-00132544-00132951": "okay now listen", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00190-00132952-00134311": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00191-00134312-00134651": "careful", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00192-00134652-00136495": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00193-00136496-00136785": "so", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00194-00136786-00137790": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00195-00137791-00138124": "again what the [__]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00196-00138125-00139887": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00197-00139888-00140079": "oh", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00198-00140080-00140431": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00199-00140432-00141176": "lightning", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00200-00141177-00141943": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00201-00141944-00142351": "kill them", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00202-00142352-00144085": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00203-00144086-00144477": "[Applause]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00204-00144478-00146383": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00205-00146384-00146677": "i'm a killer", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00206-00146678-00147711": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00207-00147712-00147955": "hold on", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00208-00147956-00149295": "[Music]", "NE-AVSIz_B0-00209-00149296-00149727": "that's the real falcons team"}}, {"audio_id": "NEL9I9q9AHk", "text": {"NEL9I9q9AHk-00000-00000283-00001147": "[Music]", "NEL9I9q9AHk-00001-00001148-00001875": "[Music]", "NEL9I9q9AHk-00002-00001876-00002367": "[Applause]", "NEL9I9q9AHk-00003-00002368-00002423": "two", "NEL9I9q9AHk-00004-00002424-00003027": "hours later", "NEL9I9q9AHk-00005-00003028-00003831": "[Music]", "NEL9I9q9AHk-00006-00003832-00004682": "15 minutes later", "NEL9I9q9AHk-00007-00004683-00005045": "[Music]", "NEL9I9q9AHk-00008-00005046-00005463": "[Applause]", "NEL9I9q9AHk-00009-00005464-00005943": "get it get it", "NEL9I9q9AHk-00010-00005944-00006157": "one eternity later", "NEL9I9q9AHk-00011-00006158-00006942": "[Music]", "NEL9I9q9AHk-00012-00006943-00007275": "15 minutes later", "NEL9I9q9AHk-00013-00007276-00008158": "[Music]", "NEL9I9q9AHk-00014-00008159-00009559": "[Music]", "NEL9I9q9AHk-00015-00009560-00010029": "one eternity later", "NEL9I9q9AHk-00016-00010030-00011283": "[Music]", "NEL9I9q9AHk-00017-00011284-00011702": "ah", "NEL9I9q9AHk-00018-00011703-00011863": "[Music]", "NEL9I9q9AHk-00019-00011864-00012816": "15 minutes later", "NEL9I9q9AHk-00020-00012818-00013522": "[Music]", "NEL9I9q9AHk-00021-00013524-00014255": "[Music]", "NEL9I9q9AHk-00022-00014256-00015607": "two hours later", "NEL9I9q9AHk-00023-00015608-00015958": "[Music]", "NEL9I9q9AHk-00024-00015959-00016263": "wait a minute are you running why are", "NEL9I9q9AHk-00025-00016263-00016334": "you running", "NEL9I9q9AHk-00026-00016335-00016758": "[Music]", "NEL9I9q9AHk-00027-00016759-00017424": "oh [__]", "NEL9I9q9AHk-00028-00017425-00018283": "[Music]", "NEL9I9q9AHk-00029-00018284-00018704": "nice", "NEL9I9q9AHk-00030-00018705-00019583": "[Music]", "NEL9I9q9AHk-00031-00019584-00019935": "no god no", "NEL9I9q9AHk-00032-00019936-00020350": "god please no no", "NEL9I9q9AHk-00033-00020351-00020796": "no", "NEL9I9q9AHk-00034-00020797-00021083": "[Music]", "NEL9I9q9AHk-00035-00021084-00022746": "jupiter your menu", "NEL9I9q9AHk-00036-00022747-00023883": "[Music]", "NEL9I9q9AHk-00037-00023884-00024184": "foreign"}}, {"audio_id": "NESA9MoAzc4", "text": {"NESA9MoAzc4-00000-00000032-00000303": "hey are you a new coach and just don't", "NESA9MoAzc4-00001-00000304-00000503": "quite know what to do on a discovery", "NESA9MoAzc4-00002-00000504-00000607": "call", "NESA9MoAzc4-00003-00000608-00000958": "well i get it in today's", "NESA9MoAzc4-00004-00000959-00001191": "video i'm going to share with you an", "NESA9MoAzc4-00005-00001192-00001366": "easy discovery call script for new", "NESA9MoAzc4-00006-00001367-00001439": "coaches", "NESA9MoAzc4-00007-00001440-00001614": "and i'm going to share with you five", "NESA9MoAzc4-00008-00001616-00001871": "questions to ask", "NESA9MoAzc4-00009-00001872-00002167": "hey i'm mark nelson a former teacher", "NESA9MoAzc4-00010-00002168-00002391": "turned into a lifestyle entrepreneur", "NESA9MoAzc4-00011-00002392-00002695": "and also a business coach so today what", "NESA9MoAzc4-00012-00002696-00002887": "i want to do is i want to help you with", "NESA9MoAzc4-00013-00002888-00003063": "an easy discovery call", "NESA9MoAzc4-00014-00003064-00003286": "script for new coaches i'm going to talk", "NESA9MoAzc4-00015-00003288-00003399": "about five", "NESA9MoAzc4-00016-00003400-00003638": "questions to ask now i'm just going to", "NESA9MoAzc4-00017-00003639-00003790": "tell you my experience", "NESA9MoAzc4-00018-00003792-00004119": "my first couple calls what i tried to do", "NESA9MoAzc4-00019-00004120-00004486": "was become friends build a relationship", "NESA9MoAzc4-00020-00004487-00004711": "but to tell you the truth that it wasn't", "NESA9MoAzc4-00021-00004712-00004911": "getting me anywhere and the reason being", "NESA9MoAzc4-00022-00004912-00005006": "was i wasn't", "NESA9MoAzc4-00023-00005007-00005231": "getting to the point if people are", "NESA9MoAzc4-00024-00005232-00005438": "reaching out to you", "NESA9MoAzc4-00025-00005439-00005663": "there's a reason they're calling they", "NESA9MoAzc4-00026-00005664-00005847": "want to know if you can help them that's", "NESA9MoAzc4-00027-00005848-00005959": "all it is", "NESA9MoAzc4-00028-00005960-00006318": "so here's what i do when i first start", "NESA9MoAzc4-00029-00006319-00006503": "talking to them", "NESA9MoAzc4-00030-00006504-00006663": "and if you don't have i've had friends", "NESA9MoAzc4-00031-00006664-00006814": "do surveys actually give them a", "NESA9MoAzc4-00032-00006815-00006998": "questionnaire to answer before that call", "NESA9MoAzc4-00033-00007000-00007214": "and that can really help", "NESA9MoAzc4-00034-00007215-00007391": "in fact to tell you the truth i'm going", "NESA9MoAzc4-00035-00007392-00007598": "to give you in a freebie", "NESA9MoAzc4-00036-00007600-00007910": "a free resource 10 questions you can ask", "NESA9MoAzc4-00037-00007911-00008055": "a new client", "NESA9MoAzc4-00038-00008056-00008310": "in a survey or on a call but in today", "NESA9MoAzc4-00039-00008311-00008439": "we're just going to talk about five", "NESA9MoAzc4-00040-00008440-00008551": "questions asked", "NESA9MoAzc4-00041-00008552-00008823": "the first one is one i think that's very", "NESA9MoAzc4-00042-00008824-00008942": "easy to ask", "NESA9MoAzc4-00043-00008943-00009078": "what do you want to achieve in your", "NESA9MoAzc4-00044-00009079-00009446": "business in the next 12 months", "NESA9MoAzc4-00045-00009447-00009606": "and let them explain what they're", "NESA9MoAzc4-00046-00009607-00009806": "looking for then", "NESA9MoAzc4-00047-00009807-00010055": "what would that look like right actually", "NESA9MoAzc4-00048-00010056-00010246": "that's two questions in one but that's", "NESA9MoAzc4-00049-00010247-00010374": "the first thing you want to do", "NESA9MoAzc4-00050-00010375-00010646": "they're reaching out to you what do you", "NESA9MoAzc4-00051-00010647-00010791": "want to achieve in your business in the", "NESA9MoAzc4-00052-00010792-00010910": "next 12 months", "NESA9MoAzc4-00053-00010911-00011071": "because the biggest things that you want", "NESA9MoAzc4-00054-00011072-00011367": "to see if you're the coach for them", "NESA9MoAzc4-00055-00011368-00011503": "and if you're not then you refer to", "NESA9MoAzc4-00056-00011504-00011670": "somebody else", "NESA9MoAzc4-00057-00011671-00011838": "so that's the first question second", "NESA9MoAzc4-00058-00011839-00012063": "question who's your perfect", "NESA9MoAzc4-00059-00012064-00012431": "client who's the best", "NESA9MoAzc4-00060-00012432-00012703": "fits inside using your business product", "NESA9MoAzc4-00061-00012704-00012838": "and services that's what you're looking", "NESA9MoAzc4-00062-00012839-00012943": "for", "NESA9MoAzc4-00063-00012944-00013327": "and they should be able to describe that", "NESA9MoAzc4-00064-00013328-00013558": "the third question what are the key", "NESA9MoAzc4-00065-00013559-00013822": "problems that your product or services", "NESA9MoAzc4-00066-00013823-00014199": "solve or if you're a business coach they", "NESA9MoAzc4-00067-00014200-00014366": "are they have a product or they're", "NESA9MoAzc4-00068-00014368-00014511": "looking", "NESA9MoAzc4-00069-00014512-00014694": "to build a product so these are", "NESA9MoAzc4-00070-00014695-00014903": "questions that they have to", "NESA9MoAzc4-00071-00014904-00015255": "should be able to answer okay the fourth", "NESA9MoAzc4-00072-00015256-00015366": "one", "NESA9MoAzc4-00073-00015368-00015591": "what's the greatest advantage of your", "NESA9MoAzc4-00074-00015591-00015711": "product or service", "NESA9MoAzc4-00075-00015712-00015958": "and the fifth one is what's holding you", "NESA9MoAzc4-00076-00015959-00016063": "back", "NESA9MoAzc4-00077-00016063-00016455": "from having the success you want", "NESA9MoAzc4-00078-00016456-00016750": "that's a tough question i actually one", "NESA9MoAzc4-00079-00016751-00016855": "of my first coaches", "NESA9MoAzc4-00080-00016856-00017022": "he really helped me with that because it", "NESA9MoAzc4-00081-00017023-00017335": "was a mindset", "NESA9MoAzc4-00082-00017336-00017494": "and i had to work on that so i could", "NESA9MoAzc4-00083-00017495-00017711": "become a better coach", "NESA9MoAzc4-00084-00017712-00017983": "but here's the thing when people reach", "NESA9MoAzc4-00085-00017984-00018207": "out to you", "NESA9MoAzc4-00086-00018208-00018503": "it's not all about building a", "NESA9MoAzc4-00087-00018504-00018614": "relationship", "NESA9MoAzc4-00088-00018615-00018775": "it's just trying to find out if it's a", "NESA9MoAzc4-00089-00018776-00019039": "good fit so take your time", "NESA9MoAzc4-00090-00019040-00019207": "meet with them determine whether there's", "NESA9MoAzc4-00091-00019208-00019439": "somebody you can genuinely help", "NESA9MoAzc4-00092-00019440-00019607": "and guess what there's plenty of people", "NESA9MoAzc4-00093-00019608-00019886": "out there so", "NESA9MoAzc4-00094-00019887-00020255": "what i suggest is choose quality", "NESA9MoAzc4-00095-00020256-00020639": "somebody that you know you can help", "NESA9MoAzc4-00096-00020640-00020847": "and somebody that will actually do the", "NESA9MoAzc4-00097-00020848-00021022": "work because not all people are willing", "NESA9MoAzc4-00098-00021023-00021263": "to do the work", "NESA9MoAzc4-00099-00021264-00021558": "so i hope that helps earlier i talked", "NESA9MoAzc4-00100-00021559-00021622": "about this", "NESA9MoAzc4-00101-00021623-00021894": "it's i have a free resource that you can", "NESA9MoAzc4-00102-00021895-00022039": "either as 10 questions", "NESA9MoAzc4-00103-00022040-00022271": "that you can ask do people are looking", "NESA9MoAzc4-00104-00022272-00022478": "for a coaching", "NESA9MoAzc4-00105-00022479-00022663": "you can either put it in a survey or you", "NESA9MoAzc4-00106-00022664-00022822": "can just ask him on your call", "NESA9MoAzc4-00107-00022823-00023175": "i suggest keep that discovery call", "NESA9MoAzc4-00108-00023176-00023550": "short and then don't be afraid to ask", "NESA9MoAzc4-00109-00023551-00023791": "for the sale", "NESA9MoAzc4-00110-00023792-00024014": "hey if you got any value from this", "NESA9MoAzc4-00111-00024015-00024119": "please share it", "NESA9MoAzc4-00112-00024120-00024455": "subscribe to my channel follow", "NESA9MoAzc4-00113-00024456-00024742": "tell your friends all about it you all", "NESA9MoAzc4-00114-00024743-00024807": "take care", "NESA9MoAzc4-00115-00024808-00025103": "look for that free build for free below", "NESA9MoAzc4-00116-00025104-00025183": "you take care", "NESA9MoAzc4-00117-00025184-00025727": "and we will talk again soon bye"}}, {"audio_id": "NEVIfoMfSq0", "text": {"NEVIfoMfSq0-00000-00000000-00000191": "wait until night Jerry reads about this", "NEVIfoMfSq0-00001-00000192-00000319": "[Music]", "NEVIfoMfSq0-00002-00000320-00000668": "who wants cake"}}, {"audio_id": "NFscD8KrQ70", "text": {"NFscD8KrQ70-00000-00000092-00000671": "[Music]", "NFscD8KrQ70-00001-00000672-00000703": "hi", "NFscD8KrQ70-00002-00000704-00000902": "chris leitenberg here today i'm in", "NFscD8KrQ70-00003-00000903-00001047": "photos 305", "NFscD8KrQ70-00004-00001048-00001199": "and today i'd like to walk you through", "NFscD8KrQ70-00005-00001200-00001366": "the two display monitors", "NFscD8KrQ70-00006-00001367-00001527": "in this room go ahead and turn on the", "NFscD8KrQ70-00007-00001528-00001695": "touch panel and turn the display", "NFscD8KrQ70-00008-00001696-00001791": "monitors on", "NFscD8KrQ70-00009-00001792-00001942": "the first thing i want to do is go ahead", "NFscD8KrQ70-00010-00001943-00002151": "and open", "NFscD8KrQ70-00011-00002152-00002399": "youtube in my browser so i'm going to", "NFscD8KrQ70-00012-00002400-00002518": "open up chrome", "NFscD8KrQ70-00013-00002519-00002991": "go to youtube and then i'm going to find", "NFscD8KrQ70-00014-00002992-00003118": "a video about", "NFscD8KrQ70-00015-00003119-00003495": "mount everest", "NFscD8KrQ70-00016-00003496-00003943": "and let's go ahead and click on that", "NFscD8KrQ70-00017-00003944-00004575": "and put it full screen looks good", "NFscD8KrQ70-00018-00004576-00004831": "as you can see the imac is displaying", "NFscD8KrQ70-00019-00004832-00004886": "the same", "NFscD8KrQ70-00020-00004887-00005238": "image on both display monitors", "NFscD8KrQ70-00021-00005239-00005447": "the reason you see the imac in both", "NFscD8KrQ70-00022-00005448-00005551": "display monitors", "NFscD8KrQ70-00023-00005552-00005847": "is because imac has been chosen on the", "NFscD8KrQ70-00024-00005848-00005999": "projector", "NFscD8KrQ70-00025-00006000-00006334": "and imac is chosen for tv as well", "NFscD8KrQ70-00026-00006335-00006542": "okay so now let's say you want to have", "NFscD8KrQ70-00027-00006543-00006719": "the video playing on this side", "NFscD8KrQ70-00028-00006720-00006878": "but yet you want to have something else", "NFscD8KrQ70-00029-00006879-00007014": "displayed on this side i'm going to show", "NFscD8KrQ70-00030-00007015-00007095": "you how to do that", "NFscD8KrQ70-00031-00007095-00007319": "don't have the imac projecting the video", "NFscD8KrQ70-00032-00007320-00007439": "to the projector", "NFscD8KrQ70-00033-00007440-00007678": "but now i'm going to go over here to tv", "NFscD8KrQ70-00034-00007679-00007878": "and change", "NFscD8KrQ70-00035-00007879-00008351": "my input to laptop and then hdmi", "NFscD8KrQ70-00036-00008352-00008607": "so i'm going to take my hdmi cable go", "NFscD8KrQ70-00037-00008608-00009006": "ahead and plug it right into my laptop", "NFscD8KrQ70-00038-00009007-00009255": "so now we have the video playing in one", "NFscD8KrQ70-00039-00009256-00009414": "screen and we can ask important", "NFscD8KrQ70-00040-00009415-00009567": "questions about what we're watching in", "NFscD8KrQ70-00041-00009568-00009655": "the other", "NFscD8KrQ70-00042-00009656-00009951": "now we've got two display monitors going", "NFscD8KrQ70-00043-00009952-00010167": "but if you want to use three", "NFscD8KrQ70-00044-00010168-00010431": "what you have to do is hit the command", "NFscD8KrQ70-00045-00010432-00010703": "f1 button", "NFscD8KrQ70-00046-00010704-00011110": "now i'm going to drag the video", "NFscD8KrQ70-00047-00011111-00011535": "to the projector screen", "NFscD8KrQ70-00048-00011536-00011838": "then i'll pull up some notes on the imac", "NFscD8KrQ70-00049-00011839-00012031": "now i can look at my notes on the imac", "NFscD8KrQ70-00050-00012032-00012223": "while the students watch the video", "NFscD8KrQ70-00051-00012224-00012478": "on the projector screen and answer the", "NFscD8KrQ70-00052-00012479-00012894": "questions from the tv monitor", "NFscD8KrQ70-00053-00012895-00013119": "so now i've got three monitors working", "NFscD8KrQ70-00054-00013119-00013255": "at the same time i've got my video", "NFscD8KrQ70-00055-00013256-00013438": "playing on the main projector", "NFscD8KrQ70-00056-00013440-00013663": "i've got some questions listed for a", "NFscD8KrQ70-00057-00013663-00013807": "group", "NFscD8KrQ70-00058-00013808-00014079": "on the tv monitor and i've got some fun", "NFscD8KrQ70-00059-00014080-00014175": "facts listed", "NFscD8KrQ70-00060-00014176-00014503": "on the imac so i've got three display", "NFscD8KrQ70-00061-00014504-00014751": "monitors going at the same time", "NFscD8KrQ70-00062-00014752-00015030": "fellows 305 is available in the evenings", "NFscD8KrQ70-00063-00015031-00015230": "to be booked for your use", "NFscD8KrQ70-00064-00015231-00015407": "just remember also that all this", "NFscD8KrQ70-00065-00015408-00015727": "furniture in here can be moved if needed", "NFscD8KrQ70-00066-00015728-00015983": "although this furniture is movable if", "NFscD8KrQ70-00067-00015984-00016207": "you don't unlock the wheels", "NFscD8KrQ70-00068-00016208-00016391": "it's not going to move so you need to", "NFscD8KrQ70-00069-00016392-00017063": "unlock them", "NFscD8KrQ70-00070-00017064-00017383": "now", "NFscD8KrQ70-00071-00017384-00017527": "and don't forget before you leave the", "NFscD8KrQ70-00072-00017528-00017711": "class", "NFscD8KrQ70-00073-00017712-00018175": "system off to power down", "NFscD8KrQ70-00074-00018176-00018463": "so if you have any technical problems or", "NFscD8KrQ70-00075-00018464-00018614": "if you'd like to schedule a classroom", "NFscD8KrQ70-00076-00018615-00018775": "equipment training session", "NFscD8KrQ70-00077-00018776-00019223": "just call or email the service desk"}}, {"audio_id": "NFsv-mNDTN4", "text": {"NFsv-mNDTN4-00000-00000061-00001390": "[Applause]", "NFsv-mNDTN4-00001-00001391-00001860": "[Music]", "NFsv-mNDTN4-00002-00001861-00002204": "my name is Donna merciful I'm teacher", "NFsv-mNDTN4-00003-00002205-00002401": "possession a secondary school in", "NFsv-mNDTN4-00004-00002402-00002692": "Louisville area I have been ditched", "NFsv-mNDTN4-00005-00002693-00003071": "teaching English for 15 years now when", "NFsv-mNDTN4-00006-00003072-00003515": "my students aged 40 or invaders I worked", "NFsv-mNDTN4-00007-00003515-00003908": "on a project on the platform on whether", "NFsv-mNDTN4-00008-00003909-00004385": "to point o er see the course awaited I", "NFsv-mNDTN4-00009-00004386-00004786": "was designed by mrs. Dinanath Chavan", "NFsv-mNDTN4-00010-00004787-00005163": "from such a diversity the cause was", "NFsv-mNDTN4-00011-00005164-00005668": "inter inter cultural calls people places", "NFsv-mNDTN4-00012-00005669-00006068": "and ways the course consists of six", "NFsv-mNDTN4-00013-00006069-00006442": "modules and trip odometer on the", "NFsv-mNDTN4-00014-00006443-00006946": "bathroom so children used some of the", "NFsv-mNDTN4-00015-00006947-00007367": "tools and they were happy to appoint my", "NFsv-mNDTN4-00016-00007368-00007759": "enthusiastic 28 work so I think that", "NFsv-mNDTN4-00017-00007761-00008087": "it's a good way to enhance their", "NFsv-mNDTN4-00018-00008088-00008477": "interest and authentic materials and the", "NFsv-mNDTN4-00019-00008478-00008837": "course and so because i have not the", "NFsv-mNDTN4-00020-00008838-00009017": "opportunity to bring some attending", "NFsv-mNDTN4-00021-00009018-00009419": "materials in class it's a way to it from", "NFsv-mNDTN4-00022-00009420-00009884": "level on the platform the content was", "NFsv-mNDTN4-00023-00009885-00010283": "grows across your three main tools which", "NFsv-mNDTN4-00024-00010284-00010781": "are you to both blogs and forums i think", "NFsv-mNDTN4-00025-00010782-00011051": "that in the form space students would", "NFsv-mNDTN4-00026-00011052-00011374": "exchange ideas and views about all day", "NFsv-mNDTN4-00027-00011375-00011706": "where do what they watched and it", "NFsv-mNDTN4-00028-00011707-00012102": "operation system interaction I was", "NFsv-mNDTN4-00029-00012103-00012474": "impressed how to platform works and I'm", "NFsv-mNDTN4-00030-00012475-00012768": "already thinking of making another", "NFsv-mNDTN4-00031-00012769-00013172": "course they stole now as protection or", "NFsv-mNDTN4-00032-00013174-00013544": "natural disasters and protection so I", "NFsv-mNDTN4-00033-00013545-00013815": "wanted to make a course where students", "NFsv-mNDTN4-00034-00013816-00014261": "aged 16 and to use all these tools so i", "NFsv-mNDTN4-00035-00014262-00014607": "think that it gives opportunity for", "NFsv-mNDTN4-00036-00014608-00014841": "students and for teachers to benefits", "NFsv-mNDTN4-00037-00014841-00015150": "for Mom everything that war-torn cannot", "NFsv-mNDTN4-00038-00015151-00015238": "work", "NFsv-mNDTN4-00039-00015238-00015977": "[Music]", "NFsv-mNDTN4-00040-00015978-00016159": "you", "NFsv-mNDTN4-00041-00016160-00016619": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "NFF6CcBvIDY", "text": {"NFF6CcBvIDY-00000-00002016-00002408": "uh", "NFF6CcBvIDY-00001-00002409-00006311": "[Music]", "NFF6CcBvIDY-00002-00006312-00006519": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "NFLto4qKhvo", "text": {"NFLto4qKhvo-00000-00000046-00000361": "Tyler or Tyler is the name of the office", "NFLto4qKhvo-00001-00000362-00000595": "of outer guard of a Masonic Lodge", "NFLto4qKhvo-00002-00000596-00000860": "Masonic lodges may meet in rooms in", "NFLto4qKhvo-00003-00000861-00001054": "taverns and other public meeting places", "NFLto4qKhvo-00004-00001055-00001298": "and all lodges appoint a Tyler to guard", "NFLto4qKhvo-00005-00001299-00001474": "the door from the outside against", "NFLto4qKhvo-00006-00001475-00001660": "ineligible Masons or malicious or", "NFLto4qKhvo-00007-00001661-00001868": "curious people to check the eligibility", "NFLto4qKhvo-00008-00001869-00002048": "of late comers and to ensure that", "NFLto4qKhvo-00009-00002049-00002270": "candidates for ceremonies in the lodge", "NFLto4qKhvo-00010-00002271-00002588": "are properly prepared although a junior", "NFLto4qKhvo-00011-00002589-00002804": "officer of the lodge and often a highly", "NFLto4qKhvo-00012-00002805-00003041": "experienced past master he may often be", "NFLto4qKhvo-00013-00003042-00003269": "considered akin to a sergeant in some", "NFLto4qKhvo-00014-00003270-00003488": "cases the Tyler may not be an unpaid", "NFLto4qKhvo-00015-00003489-00003695": "member of the lodge but a Mason from", "NFLto4qKhvo-00016-00003696-00003893": "another Lodge employed for the purpose", "NFLto4qKhvo-00017-00003894-00004202": "other duties often involve preparing the", "NFLto4qKhvo-00018-00004203-00004424": "room for meetings supplying regalia and", "NFLto4qKhvo-00019-00004425-00004654": "equipment serving as bar steward or", "NFLto4qKhvo-00020-00004655-00004838": "acting as permanent and sometimes", "NFLto4qKhvo-00021-00004839-00005042": "resident caretaker of the furniture and", "NFLto4qKhvo-00022-00005043-00005636": "premises", "NFLto4qKhvo-00023-00005637-00006220": "topic duties of the post", "NFLto4qKhvo-00024-00006221-00006454": "in some jurisdictions the Tyler is", "NFLto4qKhvo-00025-00006455-00006673": "appointed by the worshipful master while", "NFLto4qKhvo-00026-00006673-00006870": "in others he has elected by the members", "NFLto4qKhvo-00027-00006872-00007114": "of the lodge he is charged with", "NFLto4qKhvo-00028-00007115-00007315": "examining the Masonic credentials of", "NFLto4qKhvo-00029-00007316-00007504": "anyone wishing to enter the lodge and", "NFLto4qKhvo-00030-00007505-00007687": "keeping unqualified persons from", "NFLto4qKhvo-00031-00007688-00007884": "infiltrating Masonic meetings and", "NFLto4qKhvo-00032-00007886-00008121": "admitting only those qualified to attend", "NFLto4qKhvo-00033-00008122-00008383": "the current business in most", "NFLto4qKhvo-00034-00008384-00008629": "jurisdictions the Tyler is required to", "NFLto4qKhvo-00035-00008630-00008827": "be outside the lodge door for large", "NFLto4qKhvo-00036-00008828-00009025": "portions of the meeting although usually", "NFLto4qKhvo-00037-00009026-00009223": "in a position to overhear the", "NFLto4qKhvo-00038-00009224-00009496": "proceedings the position has often been", "NFLto4qKhvo-00039-00009497-00009703": "given to a deserving mason who has", "NFLto4qKhvo-00040-00009704-00009907": "fallen on hard times such as the", "NFLto4qKhvo-00041-00009908-00010144": "original Grand Master Anthony Sayer or", "NFLto4qKhvo-00042-00010145-00010363": "to a senior Lodge member who can help", "NFLto4qKhvo-00043-00010364-00010702": "and advise those kept waiting outside in", "NFLto4qKhvo-00044-00010703-00010942": "some jurisdictions the worshipful master", "NFLto4qKhvo-00045-00010943-00011203": "has the authority to permit or direct", "NFLto4qKhvo-00046-00011204-00011463": "the Tyler to tile from within", "NFLto4qKhvo-00047-00011464-00011746": "during the non ritualistic portions of a", "NFLto4qKhvo-00048-00011747-00012034": "meeting if tiling from within the Tyler", "NFLto4qKhvo-00049-00012035-00012265": "must first secure the outer doors of the", "NFLto4qKhvo-00050-00012266-00012544": "Tyler's anteroom he would then leave the", "NFLto4qKhvo-00051-00012545-00012742": "inner door open between the lodge room", "NFLto4qKhvo-00052-00012743-00012955": "and the Tyler's anteroom and sit at the", "NFLto4qKhvo-00053-00012956-00013180": "seat closest to the door still holding", "NFLto4qKhvo-00054-00013181-00013447": "his drawn sword tiling from within", "NFLto4qKhvo-00055-00013447-00013678": "enables the Tyler to participate in the", "NFLto4qKhvo-00056-00013679-00013869": "business portions of the meeting voice", "NFLto4qKhvo-00057-00013870-00014097": "his opinions volunteer for committees", "NFLto4qKhvo-00058-00014098-00014347": "deliver reports and receive instruction", "NFLto4qKhvo-00059-00014347-00014593": "if any be given in other jurisdictions", "NFLto4qKhvo-00060-00014594-00014830": "such as the United Grand Lodge of", "NFLto4qKhvo-00061-00014831-00015091": "England the Tyler is always expected to", "NFLto4qKhvo-00062-00015091-00015288": "be outside the closed door of the lodge", "NFLto4qKhvo-00063-00015290-00015511": "on the rare occasions when the Tyler", "NFLto4qKhvo-00064-00015512-00015709": "enters the lodge room another lodge", "NFLto4qKhvo-00065-00015710-00015946": "member typically the inner guard or in", "NFLto4qKhvo-00066-00015947-00016183": "the u.s. the junior Deacon goes outside", "NFLto4qKhvo-00067-00016184-00016435": "to take temporary responsibility for", "NFLto4qKhvo-00068-00016436-00017036": "guarding the door", "NFLto4qKhvo-00069-00017037-00017636": "topic origins of the term", "NFLto4qKhvo-00070-00017637-00017888": "the origins of the term are uncertain", "NFLto4qKhvo-00071-00017889-00018080": "and a number of hypotheses have been", "NFLto4qKhvo-00072-00018081-00018368": "presented over time Masonic lodges", "NFLto4qKhvo-00073-00018369-00018599": "originally met in ins or taverns and", "NFLto4qKhvo-00074-00018600-00018824": "Tyler as an old English word for the", "NFLto4qKhvo-00075-00018825-00019142": "keeper of an indoor alternatively the", "NFLto4qKhvo-00076-00019143-00019369": "name may simply come from the occupation", "NFLto4qKhvo-00077-00019370-00019633": "of Tyler a person who lays roof and", "NFLto4qKhvo-00078-00019634-00019958": "floor tiles more fanciful suggestions", "NFLto4qKhvo-00079-00019959-00020255": "have included possibly related to the", "NFLto4qKhvo-00080-00020256-00020500": "name of what Tyler or Walter the Tyler", "NFLto4qKhvo-00081-00020501-00020686": "the leader of the peasants revolt of", "NFLto4qKhvo-00082-00020687-00021071": "1381 possibly a revision of the word", "NFLto4qKhvo-00083-00021072-00021358": "tether used to tie the door closed", "NFLto4qKhvo-00084-00021359-00021628": "possibly owing to the tiles being those", "NFLto4qKhvo-00085-00021629-00021805": "stones or bricks which sealed the", "NFLto4qKhvo-00086-00021806-00022003": "structural masonry whether they be on", "NFLto4qKhvo-00087-00022004-00022385": "floors walls or roofs likewise the Tyler", "NFLto4qKhvo-00088-00022386-00022600": "seals the remainder of the activities of", "NFLto4qKhvo-00089-00022601-00022879": "the lodge", "NFLto4qKhvo-00090-00022880-00023089": "topic in popular culture william Hogarth", "NFLto4qKhvo-00091-00023090-00023326": "famous print of night shows a drunken", "NFLto4qKhvo-00092-00023327-00023539": "Mason being helped home by the Tyler", "NFLto4qKhvo-00093-00023540-00023781": "from one of the four original lodges in", "NFLto4qKhvo-00094-00023782-00024567": "1717 at the Rumer and grapes tavern", "NFLto4qKhvo-00095-00024568-00025117": "topic see also", "NFLto4qKhvo-00096-00025118-00025512": "Masonic Lodge officers"}}, {"audio_id": "NFQqkaoftjU", "text": {"NFQqkaoftjU-00000-00000110-00000711": "[Music]", "NFQqkaoftjU-00001-00000712-00000943": "then we have marikina from north dakota", "NFQqkaoftjU-00002-00000944-00001087": "he's going to talk to us a little bit", "NFQqkaoftjU-00003-00001088-00001254": "about composting", "NFQqkaoftjU-00004-00001255-00001543": "and convincing people to compost correct", "NFQqkaoftjU-00005-00001544-00001646": "sort of all right", "NFQqkaoftjU-00006-00001647-00001718": "[Music]", "NFQqkaoftjU-00007-00001719-00001895": "[Laughter]", "NFQqkaoftjU-00008-00001896-00002126": "leslie i left a slide up if i haven't", "NFQqkaoftjU-00009-00002127-00002318": "gotten to that by five minutes give me", "NFQqkaoftjU-00010-00002319-00002518": "the stand up okay", "NFQqkaoftjU-00011-00002519-00002702": "i'm mary keena from north dakota state", "NFQqkaoftjU-00012-00002703-00002871": "so i'm going to take a little bit", "NFQqkaoftjU-00013-00002872-00002991": "completely different route from the", "NFQqkaoftjU-00014-00002992-00003134": "first two where i'm going to talk about", "NFQqkaoftjU-00015-00003135-00003263": "communication and so if you don't want", "NFQqkaoftjU-00016-00003264-00003406": "to listen about communication or", "NFQqkaoftjU-00017-00003407-00003638": "education you're welcome to go on out i", "NFQqkaoftjU-00018-00003639-00003783": "won't feel bad", "NFQqkaoftjU-00019-00003784-00003959": "um and so", "NFQqkaoftjU-00020-00003960-00004119": "this", "NFQqkaoftjU-00021-00004120-00004279": "project", "NFQqkaoftjU-00022-00004280-00004359": "this", "NFQqkaoftjU-00023-00004360-00004511": "presentation was a project that was", "NFQqkaoftjU-00024-00004512-00004686": "funded by the north central", "NFQqkaoftjU-00025-00004687-00004911": "uh sustainable agriculture research", "NFQqkaoftjU-00026-00004912-00005095": "education so north central there funded", "NFQqkaoftjU-00027-00005096-00005254": "this project and we really appreciated", "NFQqkaoftjU-00028-00005255-00005359": "that", "NFQqkaoftjU-00029-00005360-00005622": "so what happened is uh chrissy smaterman", "NFQqkaoftjU-00030-00005623-00005783": "from the university of minnesota called", "NFQqkaoftjU-00031-00005784-00005934": "me one day and said hey i have this idea", "NFQqkaoftjU-00032-00005935-00006063": "for a project i think we should do it", "NFQqkaoftjU-00033-00006064-00006279": "together multi-state's always better", "NFQqkaoftjU-00034-00006280-00006527": "right and so she's the idea person and i", "NFQqkaoftjU-00035-00006528-00006742": "like to think i'm the muscle and then we", "NFQqkaoftjU-00036-00006743-00006927": "had to bring in the brains and so we", "NFQqkaoftjU-00037-00006928-00007055": "brought in melissa wilson from", "NFQqkaoftjU-00038-00007056-00007206": "university of minnesota who we've heard", "NFQqkaoftjU-00039-00007208-00007478": "from earlier today and jeff gale who is", "NFQqkaoftjU-00040-00007479-00007646": "the extension agent in foster county", "NFQqkaoftjU-00041-00007647-00007783": "which is where the", "NFQqkaoftjU-00042-00007784-00008014": "research extension center is located", "NFQqkaoftjU-00043-00008015-00008287": "where i'm at so we brought in a county", "NFQqkaoftjU-00044-00008288-00008391": "agent", "NFQqkaoftjU-00045-00008392-00008567": "to help us with this so the purpose of", "NFQqkaoftjU-00046-00008568-00008774": "this project when chrissie's called she", "NFQqkaoftjU-00047-00008775-00008951": "said uh we know that there's a lot of", "NFQqkaoftjU-00048-00008952-00009191": "benefits from composting manure and so", "NFQqkaoftjU-00049-00009192-00009351": "christie's and i are basically like the", "NFQqkaoftjU-00050-00009352-00009535": "glen arnold for north dakota and", "NFQqkaoftjU-00051-00009536-00009735": "minnesota uh and so we run around the", "NFQqkaoftjU-00052-00009736-00010046": "state doing manure stuff and we get to", "NFQqkaoftjU-00053-00010047-00010263": "work with a lot of smaller farms um and", "NFQqkaoftjU-00054-00010264-00010438": "so we know that composting is a way for", "NFQqkaoftjU-00055-00010439-00010614": "them to manage manure composting mineral", "NFQqkaoftjU-00056-00010615-00010783": "in minnesota north dakota however has", "NFQqkaoftjU-00057-00010784-00010935": "yet to gain a lot of popularity there's", "NFQqkaoftjU-00058-00010936-00011103": "some folks that do it there's some folks", "NFQqkaoftjU-00059-00011104-00011278": "that say we do it and then when we", "NFQqkaoftjU-00060-00011279-00011431": "really have the conversation they're", "NFQqkaoftjU-00061-00011432-00011638": "actually stockpiling um and then we have", "NFQqkaoftjU-00062-00011639-00011870": "to argue about that for a little bit so", "NFQqkaoftjU-00063-00011871-00012038": "what we did is we called some compost", "NFQqkaoftjU-00064-00012039-00012287": "producers from north dakota minnesota um", "NFQqkaoftjU-00065-00012288-00012478": "and ultimately when those guys answered", "NFQqkaoftjU-00066-00012479-00012646": "their phones they didn't know it but", "NFQqkaoftjU-00067-00012647-00012879": "they were going to then be our future um", "NFQqkaoftjU-00068-00012880-00013166": "cooperators on our project so to do this", "NFQqkaoftjU-00069-00013168-00013358": "we needed some farmer cooperators to be", "NFQqkaoftjU-00070-00013359-00013583": "a part of this grant so one of them said", "NFQqkaoftjU-00071-00013584-00013775": "um it's a lack of understanding and time", "NFQqkaoftjU-00072-00013776-00013958": "management so we asked them like why", "NFQqkaoftjU-00073-00013959-00014158": "don't people come okay it's a lack of", "NFQqkaoftjU-00074-00014159-00014286": "understanding and time management that", "NFQqkaoftjU-00075-00014287-00014471": "holds most other farmers back from", "NFQqkaoftjU-00076-00014472-00014622": "composting manure they don't know how", "NFQqkaoftjU-00077-00014623-00014791": "much composting can actually help their", "NFQqkaoftjU-00078-00014791-00015071": "operation so this was a combination of", "NFQqkaoftjU-00079-00015072-00015343": "we had a feed lot we had an agronomist", "NFQqkaoftjU-00080-00015344-00015543": "who had to use the manure from a feedlot", "NFQqkaoftjU-00081-00015544-00015775": "a big feed lot in minnesota south dakota", "NFQqkaoftjU-00082-00015776-00015950": "and then we also had", "NFQqkaoftjU-00083-00015951-00016055": "a smaller", "NFQqkaoftjU-00084-00016056-00016350": "guy who focuses on organic farming he", "NFQqkaoftjU-00085-00016351-00016527": "has no livestock but he gets manure from", "NFQqkaoftjU-00086-00016528-00016639": "his", "NFQqkaoftjU-00087-00016640-00016903": "neighbor and he composts and then we had", "NFQqkaoftjU-00088-00016904-00017207": "another producer who has a big feedlot", "NFQqkaoftjU-00089-00017208-00017479": "with his wife's family but also he has a", "NFQqkaoftjU-00090-00017480-00017703": "big composting operation as well um his", "NFQqkaoftjU-00091-00017704-00017855": "dad started one in the easter or western", "NFQqkaoftjU-00092-00017856-00018014": "part of the state and now he has one on", "NFQqkaoftjU-00093-00018015-00018247": "the eastern part so a lot of combination", "NFQqkaoftjU-00094-00018248-00018439": "in these producers um and then one of", "NFQqkaoftjU-00095-00018440-00018599": "them said when i started researching", "NFQqkaoftjU-00096-00018600-00018814": "composting for my farm i took a", "NFQqkaoftjU-00097-00018815-00019030": "three-day class in illinois became uh", "NFQqkaoftjU-00098-00019031-00019150": "because there was nothing available", "NFQqkaoftjU-00099-00019151-00019335": "around here went on to say if there was", "NFQqkaoftjU-00100-00019336-00019519": "something available i i'd really like to", "NFQqkaoftjU-00101-00019520-00019599": "help", "NFQqkaoftjU-00102-00019600-00019758": "and i think it would be useful and so", "NFQqkaoftjU-00103-00019759-00019943": "all of that helped us to get uh the", "NFQqkaoftjU-00104-00019944-00020207": "funding to do uh this partnership so", "NFQqkaoftjU-00105-00020208-00020367": "ndsu partnered up then with the", "NFQqkaoftjU-00106-00020368-00020558": "university of minnesota our plan was to", "NFQqkaoftjU-00107-00020559-00020727": "do four workshops in two years two in", "NFQqkaoftjU-00108-00020728-00020983": "north dakota and two in minnesota um and", "NFQqkaoftjU-00109-00020984-00021247": "so we we changed our plans covered came", "NFQqkaoftjU-00110-00021248-00021471": "slamming in uh right in the midst of our", "NFQqkaoftjU-00111-00021472-00021807": "planning and so in april of 2020 we had", "NFQqkaoftjU-00112-00021808-00022103": "to pull the plug um we we knew at that", "NFQqkaoftjU-00113-00022104-00022271": "point nothing was gonna happen that we", "NFQqkaoftjU-00114-00022272-00022478": "wanted and so instead of just canceling", "NFQqkaoftjU-00115-00022479-00022711": "all together and we contemplated it like", "NFQqkaoftjU-00116-00022712-00022878": "by that point we had done", "NFQqkaoftjU-00117-00022879-00023047": "um all of us were working on other", "NFQqkaoftjU-00118-00023048-00023247": "projects um and trying to figure out", "NFQqkaoftjU-00119-00023248-00023455": "what our lives looked like and", "NFQqkaoftjU-00120-00023456-00023630": "we contemplated just push straight up", "NFQqkaoftjU-00121-00023631-00023775": "cancel or", "NFQqkaoftjU-00122-00023776-00024007": "how can we maybe we'll just extend it", "NFQqkaoftjU-00123-00024008-00024286": "out a year and just go into 2022 but we", "NFQqkaoftjU-00124-00024287-00024463": "also have other projects that we're kind", "NFQqkaoftjU-00125-00024464-00024614": "of going to be starting up that were in", "NFQqkaoftjU-00126-00024615-00024775": "in the pipeline already but we didn't", "NFQqkaoftjU-00127-00024776-00024927": "really want to drop it", "NFQqkaoftjU-00128-00024928-00024999": "so", "NFQqkaoftjU-00129-00025000-00025167": "what ended up happening is we did an", "NFQqkaoftjU-00130-00025168-00025367": "online workshop for 20 and then we went", "NFQqkaoftjU-00131-00025368-00025599": "back to in person in 21. so what did we", "NFQqkaoftjU-00132-00025600-00025799": "do for online the online workshop", "NFQqkaoftjU-00133-00025800-00026046": "consisted of 13 videos uh those videos", "NFQqkaoftjU-00134-00026047-00026206": "were emailed to the registrants two", "NFQqkaoftjU-00135-00026207-00026527": "weeks before we had a live zoom session", "NFQqkaoftjU-00136-00026527-00026683": "where they could talk to all of us", "NFQqkaoftjU-00137-00026683-00026990": "presenters as well as the producer", "NFQqkaoftjU-00138-00026991-00027167": "cooperators that were part of this", "NFQqkaoftjU-00139-00027168-00027343": "program on-farm interviews with each of", "NFQqkaoftjU-00140-00027344-00027527": "the producer cooperators", "NFQqkaoftjU-00141-00027527-00027758": "happen to show the registrants just the", "NFQqkaoftjU-00142-00027760-00027895": "different abilities and the different", "NFQqkaoftjU-00143-00027895-00028095": "ways that composting could happen", "NFQqkaoftjU-00144-00028095-00028279": "we have bigger operations and smaller we", "NFQqkaoftjU-00145-00028280-00028518": "have big equipment small equipment", "NFQqkaoftjU-00146-00028519-00028718": "it was all a little bit different and", "NFQqkaoftjU-00147-00028719-00028895": "that actually ended up probably being", "NFQqkaoftjU-00148-00028895-00029111": "one of the coolest parts i think of the", "NFQqkaoftjU-00149-00029112-00029311": "program but we'll talk about that later", "NFQqkaoftjU-00150-00029312-00029518": "okay the videos are still available so", "NFQqkaoftjU-00151-00029519-00029735": "all 13 videos are still available", "NFQqkaoftjU-00152-00029736-00029967": "i hot linked it there but also if you", "NFQqkaoftjU-00153-00029968-00030102": "want it you can talk to melissa or", "NFQqkaoftjU-00154-00030103-00030223": "myself and they've been viewed", "NFQqkaoftjU-00155-00030224-00030431": "collectively over 3000 times all right", "NFQqkaoftjU-00156-00030432-00030583": "so what did we do in person the", "NFQqkaoftjU-00157-00030583-00030735": "in-person workshops were held in july", "NFQqkaoftjU-00158-00030736-00030974": "and august of 2021 and so each workshop", "NFQqkaoftjU-00159-00030975-00031102": "covered the same materials we just", "NFQqkaoftjU-00160-00031103-00031302": "basically took the online stuff and made", "NFQqkaoftjU-00161-00031303-00031535": "it live and instead of having it", "NFQqkaoftjU-00162-00031536-00031679": "where you know obviously people could", "NFQqkaoftjU-00163-00031680-00031823": "take it at their own pace and watch the", "NFQqkaoftjU-00164-00031824-00031990": "videos when they wanted we did like an", "NFQqkaoftjU-00165-00031991-00032311": "eight hour class it was two uh one full", "NFQqkaoftjU-00166-00032312-00032455": "day in carrington and one full day in", "NFQqkaoftjU-00167-00032456-00032614": "morris minnesota the producer", "NFQqkaoftjU-00168-00032616-00032927": "cooperators also came to each event", "NFQqkaoftjU-00169-00032928-00033087": "and so they drove to carrington they", "NFQqkaoftjU-00170-00033088-00033335": "drove to morris and we actually had them", "NFQqkaoftjU-00171-00033336-00033527": "like all of all of us kind of took a", "NFQqkaoftjU-00172-00033528-00033718": "break for a little bit and we let them", "NFQqkaoftjU-00173-00033719-00033902": "take over we let them do the pile", "NFQqkaoftjU-00174-00033903-00034102": "diagnostics talk with the people really", "NFQqkaoftjU-00175-00034103-00034311": "work one-on-one with the folks that were", "NFQqkaoftjU-00176-00034312-00034462": "there so this is what our setups looked", "NFQqkaoftjU-00177-00034463-00034751": "like um so while we had this is part of", "NFQqkaoftjU-00178-00034752-00034959": "my question and when leslie stands up", "NFQqkaoftjU-00179-00034960-00035167": "we're gonna do some q a in here i'm", "NFQqkaoftjU-00180-00035168-00035302": "gonna ask a question you're gonna answer", "NFQqkaoftjU-00181-00035303-00035590": "um so we had eight people in carrington", "NFQqkaoftjU-00182-00035591-00035959": "um in 2021 and so our setup was outside", "NFQqkaoftjU-00183-00035960-00036151": "um and inside", "NFQqkaoftjU-00184-00036152-00036335": "so we we have a nice building that we", "NFQqkaoftjU-00185-00036336-00036479": "can go in and we didn't have a lot of", "NFQqkaoftjU-00186-00036480-00036623": "cobia regulations anymore in north", "NFQqkaoftjU-00187-00036624-00036815": "dakota and so we were able to be in and", "NFQqkaoftjU-00188-00036816-00036974": "out um just in case the weather in", "NFQqkaoftjU-00189-00036975-00037215": "minnesota we had 23 people i believe and", "NFQqkaoftjU-00190-00037216-00037383": "we were all outside we actually piggy", "NFQqkaoftjU-00191-00037384-00037583": "back onto the the back side of another", "NFQqkaoftjU-00192-00037584-00037727": "program that melissa and christie's were", "NFQqkaoftjU-00193-00037728-00037911": "doing so the tents were already set up", "NFQqkaoftjU-00194-00037912-00038079": "out in the field and that worked really", "NFQqkaoftjU-00195-00038080-00038455": "nicely and so in minnesota um they have", "NFQqkaoftjU-00196-00038456-00038630": "these piles of compost they were", "NFQqkaoftjU-00197-00038631-00038783": "essentially just like literally doing", "NFQqkaoftjU-00198-00038784-00038990": "what a producer would do that has no", "NFQqkaoftjU-00199-00038991-00039190": "compost turner they took the piles of", "NFQqkaoftjU-00200-00039191-00039415": "manure they put them out in the field", "NFQqkaoftjU-00201-00039416-00039590": "and they turned them", "NFQqkaoftjU-00202-00039591-00039751": "and so we have different piles at", "NFQqkaoftjU-00203-00039752-00040023": "different times so we had some turn", "NFQqkaoftjU-00204-00040024-00040190": "three times and some that weren't turned", "NFQqkaoftjU-00205-00040191-00040383": "and some turned two times we had high", "NFQqkaoftjU-00206-00040384-00040583": "nitrogen and low nitrogen we had high", "NFQqkaoftjU-00207-00040584-00040823": "carbon and we had too wet and too dry so", "NFQqkaoftjU-00208-00040824-00041039": "we had all kinds of piles um and then", "NFQqkaoftjU-00209-00041040-00041199": "same thing in carrington but we have a", "NFQqkaoftjU-00210-00041200-00041358": "compost turner so we were able to", "NFQqkaoftjU-00211-00041359-00041462": "actually", "NFQqkaoftjU-00212-00041463-00041702": "have different different rows at", "NFQqkaoftjU-00213-00041703-00041846": "different um", "NFQqkaoftjU-00214-00041847-00042118": "levels of composted okay", "NFQqkaoftjU-00215-00042119-00042255": "what have we learned", "NFQqkaoftjU-00216-00042256-00042455": "so online we had 180 people that", "NFQqkaoftjU-00217-00042456-00042607": "registered for the online workshop and", "NFQqkaoftjU-00218-00042608-00042751": "50 actually joined that live", "NFQqkaoftjU-00219-00042752-00043023": "presentation um on that day just to", "NFQqkaoftjU-00220-00043024-00043167": "discuss it wasn't even a presentation it", "NFQqkaoftjU-00221-00043168-00043351": "was just a discussion we literally when", "NFQqkaoftjU-00222-00043352-00043551": "the people registered for that we asked", "NFQqkaoftjU-00223-00043552-00043735": "them what question are you going to ask", "NFQqkaoftjU-00224-00043736-00043935": "during the discussion uh and that", "NFQqkaoftjU-00225-00043936-00044207": "discussion was was pretty lively 43", "NFQqkaoftjU-00226-00044208-00044407": "responded to the immediate follow-up", "NFQqkaoftjU-00227-00044408-00044735": "survey where over 60 of them thought the", "NFQqkaoftjU-00228-00044736-00044902": "self-paced format was excellent the", "NFQqkaoftjU-00229-00044903-00045071": "amount of material was excellent the top", "NFQqkaoftjU-00230-00045072-00045279": "is covered were excellent all right 58", "NFQqkaoftjU-00231-00045280-00045487": "reported that they had altered their", "NFQqkaoftjU-00232-00045488-00045655": "mineral practices and this was a", "NFQqkaoftjU-00233-00045656-00045862": "follow-up this was like the the later", "NFQqkaoftjU-00234-00045863-00045974": "follow-up", "NFQqkaoftjU-00235-00045975-00046158": "evaluation that we sent out so moving", "NFQqkaoftjU-00236-00046159-00046335": "the workshop workshop online for the", "NFQqkaoftjU-00237-00046336-00046486": "first year allowed us to fully engage", "NFQqkaoftjU-00238-00046487-00046615": "our producer cooperators they", "NFQqkaoftjU-00239-00046616-00046735": "appreciated that the videos were", "NFQqkaoftjU-00240-00046736-00046951": "individual by topic um that we didn't", "NFQqkaoftjU-00241-00046952-00047118": "try to squeeze everything in they were", "NFQqkaoftjU-00242-00047119-00047262": "able to fit it into their day more", "NFQqkaoftjU-00243-00047263-00047446": "easily okay so then going to the in", "NFQqkaoftjU-00244-00047447-00047671": "person what have we learned 31 people", "NFQqkaoftjU-00245-00047672-00047927": "attended the workshops and uh we sent", "NFQqkaoftjU-00246-00047928-00048151": "this we sent the um four-month follow-up", "NFQqkaoftjU-00247-00048152-00048423": "survey only 10 people took it and so 100", "NFQqkaoftjU-00248-00048424-00048671": "of those 10 that did not make changes so", "NFQqkaoftjU-00249-00048672-00048871": "some people did make changes but 100", "NFQqkaoftjU-00250-00048872-00049055": "that did not make changes were actually", "NFQqkaoftjU-00251-00049056-00049255": "all agency folks uh and so i thought", "NFQqkaoftjU-00252-00049256-00049455": "that was okay there are people who are", "NFQqkaoftjU-00253-00049456-00049758": "university extension research um agency", "NFQqkaoftjU-00254-00049759-00049927": "they're working with the people who are", "NFQqkaoftjU-00255-00049928-00050151": "doing the thing and so they came to the", "NFQqkaoftjU-00256-00050152-00050302": "workshop they probably didn't attend", "NFQqkaoftjU-00257-00050303-00050486": "online but they came in person and we", "NFQqkaoftjU-00258-00050487-00050702": "still had an impact on them so i take it", "NFQqkaoftjU-00259-00050703-00050830": "more as a train the trainer the", "NFQqkaoftjU-00260-00050831-00050999": "workshops both online and in person", "NFQqkaoftjU-00261-00051000-00051254": "facilitated discussion mutual learning", "NFQqkaoftjU-00262-00051255-00051342": "um", "NFQqkaoftjU-00263-00051344-00051614": "and so that was all good stuff all right", "NFQqkaoftjU-00264-00051615-00051807": "i talked to that really fast because", "NFQqkaoftjU-00265-00051808-00051990": "here's what i want to get to okay the", "NFQqkaoftjU-00266-00051991-00052199": "challenge all right so", "NFQqkaoftjU-00267-00052200-00052350": "the question i've been asking myself and", "NFQqkaoftjU-00268-00052351-00052511": "i asked a few people here this morning", "NFQqkaoftjU-00269-00052512-00052591": "and they're probably thinking i'm going", "NFQqkaoftjU-00270-00052591-00052815": "to go off the rails but i think there's", "NFQqkaoftjU-00271-00052816-00052942": "there's a couple things here so we've", "NFQqkaoftjU-00272-00052944-00053207": "got the in person which is really good", "NFQqkaoftjU-00273-00053208-00053359": "and that's what we're used to and then", "NFQqkaoftjU-00274-00053360-00053591": "there's the online which was new but it", "NFQqkaoftjU-00275-00053591-00053830": "really worked for some of us so time to", "NFQqkaoftjU-00276-00053832-00053982": "plan the online workshops was a", "NFQqkaoftjU-00277-00053983-00054207": "challenge because instead of us just", "NFQqkaoftjU-00278-00054208-00054399": "being able to like show up that day with", "NFQqkaoftjU-00279-00054400-00054575": "our presentations and have pop in the", "NFQqkaoftjU-00280-00054576-00054719": "computer do our thing go outside", "NFQqkaoftjU-00281-00054720-00055015": "whatever we had to like really plan this", "NFQqkaoftjU-00282-00055016-00055247": "sucker in advance and it was a", "NFQqkaoftjU-00283-00055248-00055447": "it took a lot of time and then", "NFQqkaoftjU-00284-00055448-00055575": "the videos that we did with the", "NFQqkaoftjU-00285-00055576-00055854": "producers we had to line it up with our", "NFQqkaoftjU-00286-00055855-00056094": "videographer go to their places give", "NFQqkaoftjU-00287-00056095-00056319": "them the questions beforehand an idea so", "NFQqkaoftjU-00288-00056320-00056487": "i mean they felt really uncomfortable", "NFQqkaoftjU-00289-00056488-00056671": "doing this with us until they knew what", "NFQqkaoftjU-00290-00056672-00056847": "questions we were going to ask them at", "NFQqkaoftjU-00291-00056848-00056999": "which point they were like i mean they", "NFQqkaoftjU-00292-00057000-00057191": "talked you know we could have five hour", "NFQqkaoftjU-00293-00057191-00057382": "video up there for how much information", "NFQqkaoftjU-00294-00057383-00057582": "they shared but it was time it was time", "NFQqkaoftjU-00295-00057583-00057742": "to go and do that and line it up and do", "NFQqkaoftjU-00296-00057744-00057911": "the thing and then for our person to", "NFQqkaoftjU-00297-00057912-00058023": "edit it", "NFQqkaoftjU-00298-00058024-00058247": "it all took a lot of time so contrary to", "NFQqkaoftjU-00299-00058248-00058526": "that there's the expense of doing an", "NFQqkaoftjU-00300-00058527-00058791": "in-person workshop and so time for the", "NFQqkaoftjU-00301-00058791-00059007": "online but also expense for the in", "NFQqkaoftjU-00302-00059008-00059191": "person and this is where i struggle a", "NFQqkaoftjU-00303-00059191-00059342": "little bit so i had eight people in", "NFQqkaoftjU-00304-00059344-00059487": "carrington and we marketed the heck out", "NFQqkaoftjU-00305-00059488-00059830": "of this thing but everybody else in 2021", "NFQqkaoftjU-00306-00059832-00060038": "marketed the heck out of their stuff", "NFQqkaoftjU-00307-00060039-00060223": "because it was like get out of the house", "NFQqkaoftjU-00308-00060224-00060503": "time there were so many meetings last", "NFQqkaoftjU-00309-00060504-00060711": "year and so the people that came got a", "NFQqkaoftjU-00310-00060712-00060911": "lot of really good one-on-one time we", "NFQqkaoftjU-00311-00060912-00061094": "had great discussions it was fun", "NFQqkaoftjU-00312-00061095-00061230": "actually because we just moved the", "NFQqkaoftjU-00313-00061232-00061391": "tables around at the end and got", "NFQqkaoftjU-00314-00061391-00061559": "together and did our panel at the end", "NFQqkaoftjU-00315-00061560-00061719": "really close", "NFQqkaoftjU-00316-00061720-00061894": "i've actually had so one guy went out", "NFQqkaoftjU-00317-00061895-00062071": "and bought a compost turner he's doing", "NFQqkaoftjU-00318-00062072-00062342": "the whole thing he bought into this 100", "NFQqkaoftjU-00319-00062344-00062615": "he's ready to go so it was good we like", "NFQqkaoftjU-00320-00062616-00062766": "those connections", "NFQqkaoftjU-00321-00062767-00063047": "but the expense comes from we had we", "NFQqkaoftjU-00322-00063048-00063191": "were in a drought last year we're in a", "NFQqkaoftjU-00323-00063191-00063359": "severe drought in north dakota we're", "NFQqkaoftjU-00324-00063360-00063511": "still in drought even though it's", "NFQqkaoftjU-00325-00063512-00063726": "blizzarding at home and so at the", "NFQqkaoftjU-00326-00063727-00063887": "expense of our turner it's really old", "NFQqkaoftjU-00327-00063888-00064094": "and we have to fix it it breaks every", "NFQqkaoftjU-00328-00064095-00064366": "single year and it did last year", "NFQqkaoftjU-00329-00064367-00064575": "we had a water this year which took a", "NFQqkaoftjU-00330-00064576-00064806": "lot of time and you saw the picture of", "NFQqkaoftjU-00331-00064807-00065063": "us watering this is how we do it so we", "NFQqkaoftjU-00332-00065064-00065159": "have a", "NFQqkaoftjU-00333-00065160-00065311": "trailer and we put a tank on and we", "NFQqkaoftjU-00334-00065312-00065487": "water and this is the expense of doing", "NFQqkaoftjU-00335-00065488-00065831": "of turning and managing six rows at all", "NFQqkaoftjU-00336-00065832-00066087": "different stages and having those people", "NFQqkaoftjU-00337-00066088-00066343": "there to do that so what changes has", "NFQqkaoftjU-00338-00066344-00066543": "everyone made following kovit a lot of", "NFQqkaoftjU-00339-00066544-00066767": "you are educators and work with people", "NFQqkaoftjU-00340-00066768-00066975": "so i want to know what have you kept and", "NFQqkaoftjU-00341-00066976-00067175": "what have you gone back to", "NFQqkaoftjU-00342-00067176-00067375": "what did you go back to prior to cloven", "NFQqkaoftjU-00343-00067376-00067543": "what are you doing different now because", "NFQqkaoftjU-00344-00067544-00067847": "we've talked a lot um melissa and chris", "NFQqkaoftjU-00345-00067848-00068079": "and jeff and i about do we like online", "NFQqkaoftjU-00346-00068080-00068431": "was really good we had 30 people our 31", "NFQqkaoftjU-00347-00068432-00068647": "states i think that had that joined and", "NFQqkaoftjU-00348-00068648-00068767": "registered for that workshop that we're", "NFQqkaoftjU-00349-00068768-00068959": "now in communication with but also", "NFQqkaoftjU-00350-00068960-00069238": "people really want the live workshop 29", "NFQqkaoftjU-00351-00069239-00069471": "people total", "NFQqkaoftjU-00352-00069472-00069767": "who do you want their private digital", "NFQqkaoftjU-00353-00069768-00070031": "operators or", "NFQqkaoftjU-00354-00070032-00070231": "yeah so the the question is what's the", "NFQqkaoftjU-00355-00070232-00070375": "demographic who do we want to come to", "NFQqkaoftjU-00356-00070376-00070487": "these meetings we want private", "NFQqkaoftjU-00357-00070488-00070750": "individual um what are we looking for so", "NFQqkaoftjU-00358-00070751-00070959": "in this we were looking for uh we", "NFQqkaoftjU-00359-00070960-00071215": "marketed a lot to smaller producers", "NFQqkaoftjU-00360-00071216-00071462": "small farms but we were open to any of", "NFQqkaoftjU-00361-00071463-00071655": "our bigger folks coming as well so in", "NFQqkaoftjU-00362-00071656-00071799": "minnesota we actually ended up with a", "NFQqkaoftjU-00363-00071800-00072103": "handful of uh horse producers and which", "NFQqkaoftjU-00364-00072104-00072311": "is exactly what we wanted smaller farm", "NFQqkaoftjU-00365-00072312-00072559": "folks uh north dakota i actually ended", "NFQqkaoftjU-00366-00072560-00072775": "up with bigger people feedlot", "NFQqkaoftjU-00367-00072776-00073047": "backgrounders is there anything um", "NFQqkaoftjU-00368-00073048-00073206": "i don't know how much time i have left", "NFQqkaoftjU-00369-00073207-00073367": "leslie okay", "NFQqkaoftjU-00370-00073368-00073623": "okay perfect so is there have you guys", "NFQqkaoftjU-00371-00073624-00073791": "changed the way you're you're doing your", "NFQqkaoftjU-00372-00073792-00074031": "programs now what does that look like um", "NFQqkaoftjU-00373-00074032-00074255": "a lot of people are asking for hybrid", "NFQqkaoftjU-00374-00074256-00074511": "formats where you do it live and kind of", "NFQqkaoftjU-00375-00074512-00074694": "what we are doing in this conference but", "NFQqkaoftjU-00376-00074695-00074943": "with our extension programs so yeah it's", "NFQqkaoftjU-00377-00074944-00075143": "a challenge and so are you doing the", "NFQqkaoftjU-00378-00075144-00075415": "hybrid model then in some programs yes", "NFQqkaoftjU-00379-00075416-00075647": "although although when we came back to", "NFQqkaoftjU-00380-00075648-00075847": "to live we have", "NFQqkaoftjU-00381-00075848-00076103": "huge attendance people were eager to", "NFQqkaoftjU-00382-00076104-00076423": "come back to life did our first programs", "NFQqkaoftjU-00383-00076424-00076638": "the first six months we started doing", "NFQqkaoftjU-00384-00076639-00076735": "live", "NFQqkaoftjU-00385-00076736-00076982": "well all full we leave people outside", "NFQqkaoftjU-00386-00076983-00077150": "sometimes on some programs another", "NFQqkaoftjU-00387-00077151-00077391": "comment lies as your case", "NFQqkaoftjU-00388-00077392-00077575": "um the thing that covet brought with", "NFQqkaoftjU-00389-00077576-00077750": "online was", "NFQqkaoftjU-00390-00077751-00078031": "it boost our audience terrible i mean it", "NFQqkaoftjU-00391-00078032-00078311": "was amazing we have people i mean 10", "NFQqkaoftjU-00392-00078312-00078438": "times more", "NFQqkaoftjU-00393-00078439-00078662": "50 times more", "NFQqkaoftjU-00394-00078663-00078919": "and from as you say different", "NFQqkaoftjU-00395-00078920-00079247": "states or countries even attending so so", "NFQqkaoftjU-00396-00079248-00079479": "i mean that's a very positive", "NFQqkaoftjU-00397-00079480-00079679": "side on this it's very positive for some", "NFQqkaoftjU-00398-00079680-00079903": "of our programs we have everyone a lot", "NFQqkaoftjU-00399-00079904-00080047": "of people want to do the hybrid as well", "NFQqkaoftjU-00400-00080048-00080294": "we've been at least trying to do more", "NFQqkaoftjU-00401-00080295-00080487": "with your phone taking little videos of", "NFQqkaoftjU-00402-00080488-00080703": "our research plots or something anytime", "NFQqkaoftjU-00403-00080704-00080815": "we're out there and then we can kind of", "NFQqkaoftjU-00404-00080816-00081006": "post those online to give people", "NFQqkaoftjU-00405-00081007-00081150": "a little bit of a taste of what our", "NFQqkaoftjU-00406-00081151-00081319": "research is doing", "NFQqkaoftjU-00407-00081320-00081526": "definitely videos are have been helpful", "NFQqkaoftjU-00408-00081527-00081847": "um the thing i think like this hybrid", "NFQqkaoftjU-00409-00081848-00082199": "programs are great for events and maybe", "NFQqkaoftjU-00410-00082200-00082487": "for modules like those videos", "NFQqkaoftjU-00411-00082488-00082703": "but the thing with this kind of programs", "NFQqkaoftjU-00412-00082704-00082935": "that i think that you have is that you", "NFQqkaoftjU-00413-00082936-00083262": "really need follow-up you know it's like", "NFQqkaoftjU-00414-00083263-00083503": "many people just look at it and see the", "NFQqkaoftjU-00415-00083504-00083735": "video and it's like okay great i learned", "NFQqkaoftjU-00416-00083736-00084055": "but for them to do it you really do need", "NFQqkaoftjU-00417-00084056-00084335": "follow-up and i think that that", "NFQqkaoftjU-00418-00084336-00084679": "follow-up is very hard to to do if", "NFQqkaoftjU-00419-00084680-00084894": "you're hybridizing it like that", "NFQqkaoftjU-00420-00084895-00085135": "follow-up i think it's important to be", "NFQqkaoftjU-00421-00085136-00085335": "in-person follow-up", "NFQqkaoftjU-00422-00085336-00085535": "more than like the event or the", "NFQqkaoftjU-00423-00085536-00085718": "educational part", "NFQqkaoftjU-00424-00085719-00085847": "so i helped", "NFQqkaoftjU-00425-00085848-00086038": "run a program for training people to", "NFQqkaoftjU-00426-00086039-00086247": "handle a lot of manure and apply a lot", "NFQqkaoftjU-00427-00086248-00086615": "of manure and when when kovit came we we", "NFQqkaoftjU-00428-00086616-00086862": "switched from in-person trainings to", "NFQqkaoftjU-00429-00086863-00087118": "completely online during 2020 and for", "NFQqkaoftjU-00430-00087119-00087335": "most of 2021", "NFQqkaoftjU-00431-00087336-00087567": "this year we're we're not necessarily", "NFQqkaoftjU-00432-00087568-00087823": "doing specifically this type of hybrid", "NFQqkaoftjU-00433-00087824-00087982": "system but we're taking our live", "NFQqkaoftjU-00434-00087983-00088231": "presentations recording them and then", "NFQqkaoftjU-00435-00088232-00088318": "also", "NFQqkaoftjU-00436-00088319-00088662": "uh providing them in a a webinar format", "NFQqkaoftjU-00437-00088663-00088903": "so that anybody that can't attend at", "NFQqkaoftjU-00438-00088904-00089094": "that specific time can come back and and", "NFQqkaoftjU-00439-00089095-00089287": "get that training uh the other thing", "NFQqkaoftjU-00440-00089288-00089487": "that we've done since most of the the", "NFQqkaoftjU-00441-00089488-00089655": "people that are coming to our trainings", "NFQqkaoftjU-00442-00089656-00089911": "they they have to acquire those hours", "NFQqkaoftjU-00443-00089912-00090167": "for certification we're starting we", "NFQqkaoftjU-00444-00090168-00090343": "haven't implemented this yet but we're", "NFQqkaoftjU-00445-00090344-00090679": "starting to formulate new ways to", "NFQqkaoftjU-00446-00090680-00090838": "ensure that", "NFQqkaoftjU-00447-00090839-00091135": "people are doing those trainings like", "NFQqkaoftjU-00448-00091136-00091399": "possibly providing exams or retooling", "NFQqkaoftjU-00449-00091400-00091631": "our certification procedures to ensure", "NFQqkaoftjU-00450-00091632-00091879": "that the education is getting through to", "NFQqkaoftjU-00451-00091880-00092062": "to those people that need that training", "NFQqkaoftjU-00452-00092063-00092350": "okay so uh thank you for sharing i'm", "NFQqkaoftjU-00453-00092351-00092543": "really just curious because i don't know", "NFQqkaoftjU-00454-00092544-00092806": "hold on one more i'm in two situations", "NFQqkaoftjU-00455-00092807-00092967": "i'm a member of the conservation", "NFQqkaoftjU-00456-00092968-00093150": "district in our county so when those", "NFQqkaoftjU-00457-00093151-00093343": "five people get together i think there's", "NFQqkaoftjU-00458-00093344-00093526": "a lot of body language and other things", "NFQqkaoftjU-00459-00093527-00093743": "that help to construct the discussion", "NFQqkaoftjU-00460-00093744-00094023": "well when we're online it's just people", "NFQqkaoftjU-00461-00094024-00094303": "on a screen and uh just last week we had", "NFQqkaoftjU-00462-00094304-00094487": "our first meeting back in the office", "NFQqkaoftjU-00463-00094488-00094711": "which meant our staff who attended could", "NFQqkaoftjU-00464-00094712-00094903": "run to their desk and get something", "NFQqkaoftjU-00465-00094904-00095135": "which we didn't get when we had offline", "NFQqkaoftjU-00466-00095136-00095367": "even when we were in person we were on a", "NFQqkaoftjU-00467-00095368-00095606": "distant location but on the other hand", "NFQqkaoftjU-00468-00095607-00095774": "i'm a member of the", "NFQqkaoftjU-00469-00095775-00096071": "american grazing american solar grazing", "NFQqkaoftjU-00470-00096072-00096343": "association and this association", "NFQqkaoftjU-00471-00096344-00096599": "involves people worldwide who graze", "NFQqkaoftjU-00472-00096600-00096943": "underneath solar panels and of course", "NFQqkaoftjU-00473-00096944-00097238": "why even have a in-person meeting you", "NFQqkaoftjU-00474-00097239-00097399": "might as well have it out in the field", "NFQqkaoftjU-00475-00097400-00097550": "someplace if you wanted to have", "NFQqkaoftjU-00476-00097551-00097806": "something different so for that even a", "NFQqkaoftjU-00477-00097807-00098143": "full zoom a meeting is so much more", "NFQqkaoftjU-00478-00098144-00098311": "involved in the world and having", "NFQqkaoftjU-00479-00098312-00098518": "something that you have to attend um and", "NFQqkaoftjU-00480-00098519-00098726": "that is the thing that i'm uh i'm trying", "NFQqkaoftjU-00481-00098727-00098879": "to decide now and i'm working with some", "NFQqkaoftjU-00482-00098880-00099191": "of our teams back at extension to decide", "NFQqkaoftjU-00483-00099192-00099359": "is how do we move forward what can we", "NFQqkaoftjU-00484-00099360-00099526": "take that was really really good during", "NFQqkaoftjU-00485-00099527-00099623": "hovid", "NFQqkaoftjU-00486-00099624-00099871": "programming and keep that but what can", "NFQqkaoftjU-00487-00099872-00100087": "we keep from prior to kovid that was", "NFQqkaoftjU-00488-00100088-00100238": "really good too and not lose our", "NFQqkaoftjU-00489-00100239-00100367": "connections and i think there are some", "NFQqkaoftjU-00490-00100368-00100494": "communities that this is going to work", "NFQqkaoftjU-00491-00100495-00100615": "really well with and i think there are", "NFQqkaoftjU-00492-00100616-00100718": "some communities that we're going to", "NFQqkaoftjU-00493-00100719-00100911": "have to go back to in person or maybe", "NFQqkaoftjU-00494-00100912-00101103": "just stay online so i was just kind of", "NFQqkaoftjU-00495-00101104-00101303": "curious what everyone else is doing", "NFQqkaoftjU-00496-00101304-00101479": "okay leslie says wrap it up so two", "NFQqkaoftjU-00497-00101480-00101687": "outputs we have two publications uh and", "NFQqkaoftjU-00498-00101688-00101918": "so those are available online and our", "NFQqkaoftjU-00499-00101919-00102087": "future plans we really don't have any of", "NFQqkaoftjU-00500-00102088-00102271": "this grant is pretty much done", "NFQqkaoftjU-00501-00102272-00102494": "however the question was asked several", "NFQqkaoftjU-00502-00102495-00102727": "times during all of the follow-up", "NFQqkaoftjU-00503-00102728-00102958": "surveys in what about uh static", "NFQqkaoftjU-00504-00102959-00103142": "composting what are you guys doing we", "NFQqkaoftjU-00505-00103143-00103327": "don't do anything with it not our style", "NFQqkaoftjU-00506-00103328-00103534": "of composting so there's opportunity", "NFQqkaoftjU-00507-00103535-00103694": "there and we learned some really cool", "NFQqkaoftjU-00508-00103695-00103806": "stuff on the tour the other day with", "NFQqkaoftjU-00509-00103807-00103942": "eric okay with that we already did", "NFQqkaoftjU-00510-00103943-00104110": "questions so unless there's anything", "NFQqkaoftjU-00511-00104111-00104359": "online i think we're", "NFQqkaoftjU-00512-00104360-00104983": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "NFRSWWcEgmc", "text": {"NFRSWWcEgmc-00000-00000026-00000364": "two photon physics also called gamma", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00001-00000365-00000626": "gamma physics is a branch of particle", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00002-00000627-00000857": "physics that describes the interactions", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00003-00000858-00001237": "between two photons normally beams of", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00004-00001238-00001385": "light pass through each other", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00005-00001386-00001709": "unperturbed inside an optical material", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00006-00001710-00001930": "and if the intensity of the beams is", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00007-00001932-00002156": "high enough the beams may affect each", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00008-00002157-00002387": "other through a variety of nonlinear", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00009-00002388-00002732": "effects in pure vacuum some weak", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00010-00002733-00002968": "scattering of light by light exists as", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00011-00002969-00003317": "well also above some threshold of this", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00012-00003318-00003554": "center of mass energy of the system of", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00013-00003554-00004354": "the two photons matter can be created", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00014-00004355-00005086": "topic astronomy photon photon scattering", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00015-00005087-00005356": "limits the spectrum of observed gammas", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00016-00005357-00005695": "to a photon energy below a DTE V that is", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00017-00005696-00005913": "a wavelength of more than approximately", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00018-00005914-00006392": "1.5 times 10 - 20 meters the other", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00019-00006393-00006656": "photon is one of the many photons of the", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00020-00006656-00007001": "Cosmic Microwave Background in the frame", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00021-00007002-00007234": "of reference where the invariant mass of", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00022-00007236-00007502": "the two photons is at rest both photons", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00023-00007503-00007730": "are gammas with just enough energy to", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00024-00007731-00008551": "pair produce an electron-positron pair", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00025-00008552-00009317": "topic experiments - photon physics can", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00026-00009318-00009539": "be studied with high-energy particle", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00027-00009540-00009764": "accelerators where the accelerated", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00028-00009765-00009964": "particles are not the photons themselves", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00029-00009965-00010231": "but charged particles that will radiate", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00030-00010232-00010619": "photons the most significant studies so", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00031-00010620-00010817": "far were performed at the large electron", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00032-00010818-00011135": "positron Collider lab at CERN", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00033-00011136-00011453": "if the transverse momentum transfer and", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00034-00011454-00011726": "thus the deflection is large one or both", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00035-00011727-00011987": "electrons can be detected this is called", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00036-00011988-00012278": "tagging the other particles that are", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00037-00012279-00012506": "created in the interaction are tracked", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00038-00012507-00012752": "by large detectors to reconstruct the", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00039-00012753-00013115": "physics of the interaction frequently", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00040-00013116-00013376": "photon photon interactions will be", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00041-00013377-00013615": "studied via ultra peripheral collisions", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00042-00013616-00014011": "UPC's of heavy ions such as gold or lead", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00043-00014012-00014261": "these are collisions in which the", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00044-00014262-00014501": "colliding nuclei do not touch each other", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00045-00014502-00015097": "ie the impact parameter be displaced", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00046-00015099-00015461": "I'll be is larger than the sum of the", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00047-00015462-00015761": "radii of the nuclei the strong", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00048-00015762-00016016": "interaction between the quarks composing", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00049-00016016-00016259": "the nuclei is thus greatly suppressed", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00050-00016260-00016735": "making the weaker electromagnetic gamma", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00051-00016736-00017314": "gamma display style gamma gamma", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00052-00017315-00017720": "interaction much more visible in UPC's", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00053-00017721-00017981": "because the ions are heavily charged it", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00054-00017982-00018187": "is possible to have two independent", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00055-00018188-00018467": "interactions between a single ion pair", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00056-00018468-00018707": "such as production of two electron", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00057-00018708-00019115": "positron pairs UPC's are studied with", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00058-00019116-00019499": "the starlight simulation code light by", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00059-00019500-00019688": "light scattering can be studied using", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00060-00019689-00019973": "the strong electromagnetic fields of the", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00061-00019974-00020282": "hadrons collided at the LHC it has first", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00062-00020283-00020564": "been seen in 2016 by the Atlas", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00063-00020565-00020918": "collaboration at the LHC the best", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00064-00020919-00021146": "previous constraint on the elastic", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00065-00021147-00021359": "photon photon scattering cross-section", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00066-00021360-00021719": "was set by PV la s which reported an", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00067-00021720-00021911": "upper limit far above the level", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00068-00021912-00022174": "predicted by the standard model", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00069-00022175-00022436": "observation of a cross-section larger", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00070-00022437-00022568": "than that predicted by the standard", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00071-00022569-00022877": "model could signify new physics such as", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00072-00022878-00023084": "ax Ian's the search of which is the", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00073-00023085-00023375": "primary goal of PV la s and several", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00074-00023376-00024652": "similar experiments topic processes", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00075-00024653-00024919": "from quantum electrodynamics it can be", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00076-00024920-00025126": "found that photons cannot couple", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00077-00025127-00025380": "directly to each other since they carry", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00078-00025381-00025624": "no charge but they can interact through", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00079-00025625-00026014": "higher-order processes a photon can", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00080-00026014-00026214": "within the bounds of the uncertainty", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00081-00026216-00026455": "principle fluctuate into a virtual", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00082-00026456-00026722": "charge Fermi on anti-fur Mian pair to", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00083-00026723-00026923": "either of which the other photon can", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00084-00026924-00027277": "couple this Fermi on pair can be leptons", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00085-00027277-00027576": "or quarks thus two photon physics", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00086-00027577-00027850": "experiments can be used as ways to study", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00087-00027851-00028087": "the photon structure or somewhat", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00088-00028088-00028554": "metaphorically what is inside the photon", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00089-00028555-00028940": "there are three interaction processes", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00090-00028941-00029263": "direct or point like the photon couples", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00091-00029264-00029500": "directly to a quark inside the target", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00092-00029501-00029871": "photon if a lepton anti leptin pair is", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00093-00029872-00030114": "created this process involves only", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00094-00030116-00030319": "quantum electrodynamics", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00095-00030320-00030621": "QED but if a quark antiquark pair is", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00096-00030622-00030904": "created it involves both QED and", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00097-00030905-00031260": "perturbative quantum chromodynamics QCD", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00098-00031261-00031549": "the intrinsic quark content of the", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00099-00031550-00031777": "photon is described by the photon", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00100-00031777-00031969": "structure function experimentally", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00101-00031970-00032257": "analyzed in deep inelastic electron", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00102-00032258-00032644": "photon scattering single resolved the", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00103-00032645-00032905": "quark pair of the target photon former", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00104-00032906-00033265": "vector meson the probing photon couples", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00105-00033266-00033646": "to a constituent of this meson double", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00106-00033647-00033898": "resolved both target and probe photon", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00107-00033899-00034246": "have formed a vector meson this results", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00108-00034247-00034477": "in an interaction between two hadrons", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00109-00034478-00034740": "for the latter two cases the scale of", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00110-00034741-00034960": "the interaction is such as the strong", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00111-00034961-00035263": "coupling constant is large this is", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00112-00035264-00035593": "called vector meson dominance vmd and", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00113-00035594-00035788": "has to be modeled in non perturbative", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00114-00035789-00036464": "qcd", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00115-00036465-00037235": "topic see also channeling radiation has", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00116-00037236-00037426": "been considered as a method to generate", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00117-00037427-00037742": "polarized high energy photon beams for", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00118-00037743-00038265": "gamma gamma colliders matter creation", "NFRSWWcEgmc-00119-00038266-00038882": "pair production delbruck scattering"}}, {"audio_id": "NG7GxJQy0B8", "text": {"NG7GxJQy0B8-00000-00000000-00000218": "first of all I just wanted to if it's", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00001-00000219-00000371": "your first night like thanks for coming", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00002-00000372-00000545": "we're glad to have you oh um if you're a", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00003-00000546-00000740": "veteran I just want to say like I think", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00004-00000741-00000869": "I can speak for all of us and it's been", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00005-00000869-00001045": "like a real pleasure to get to know you", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00006-00001046-00001399": "guys and I think we can all take so much", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00007-00001400-00001655": "back I love I've loved like learning", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00008-00001655-00001763": "about your culture and just like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00009-00001764-00001937": "differences and then even talking about", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00010-00001938-00002141": "hard topics even though we grew up like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00011-00002142-00002363": "on different sides of the world just to", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00012-00002364-00002518": "share a lot of similarities that's been", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00013-00002519-00002648": "like really cool for me so just thank", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00014-00002649-00002792": "you for me like for all your hospitality", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00015-00002793-00003091": "and just for embracing us at open arms", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00016-00003092-00003574": "um so yeah I guess where do I start um", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00017-00003575-00003884": "my relationship with God essentially", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00018-00003885-00004085": "when I grew up was kind of just like me", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00019-00004086-00004304": "going through the motions I don't know", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00020-00004305-00004541": "if you guys can relate to that but I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00021-00004542-00004775": "essentially would like show up on Sunday", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00022-00004776-00004991": "I'm kind of go home do my own thing live", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00023-00004992-00005147": "my life like I was just trying to be in", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00024-00005148-00005497": "control of my life and then I was", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00025-00005498-00005876": "watching really broken stuff in my house", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00026-00005877-00006068": "like happened under this like umbrella", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00027-00006069-00006361": "term of Christianity just to give like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00028-00006362-00006584": "more context my parents had a really", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00029-00006584-00006970": "tumultuous relationship growing up I've", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00030-00006972-00007142": "watched my mom get arrested three times", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00031-00007143-00007384": "the first one started when I was three", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00032-00007386-00007534": "and like can you imagine how confusing", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00033-00007536-00007681": "that is like watching him the police", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00034-00007683-00007781": "come to your house and take away your", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00035-00007781-00008009": "mom and him no idea why and my dad like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00036-00008009-00008177": "was always like oh I'll explain later", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00037-00008178-00008438": "which no I'm grateful for um but then", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00038-00008439-00008627": "again as an 8 year old coming home from", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00039-00008628-00008813": "school and being like dad where's mom", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00040-00008814-00009017": "and then he's like oh like trying to", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00041-00009018-00009269": "avoid my question just to find out that", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00042-00009270-00009509": "she was in prison again and then another", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00043-00009510-00009724": "time like literally when a cop came to", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00044-00009725-00009910": "Austin I'm like screaming at her like so", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00045-00009911-00010037": "screaming I'm like not to take her away", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00046-00010038-00010156": "cuz I was just confused", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00047-00010157-00010660": "um yeah that was tough but like I think", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00048-00010661-00010864": "some context with that - it's just I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00049-00010865-00011113": "grew up and all of those circumstances", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00050-00011114-00011348": "one of them like my mom like kind of", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00051-00011349-00011576": "blamed me before and I was really tough", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00052-00011577-00011708": "because I gotta meet your old like how", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00053-00011709-00011899": "how are you supposed to really", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00054-00011900-00012116": "understand that I have really early", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00055-00012117-00012364": "memories of my mom like a talking my dad", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00056-00012365-00012589": "when she was angry and my parents like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00057-00012590-00012742": "we're constantly splitting up getting", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00058-00012743-00013021": "back together and it got to the point to", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00059-00013022-00013190": "when my parents like finally told me am", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00060-00013191-00013233": "I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00061-00013234-00013383": "they're getting a divorce like you know", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00062-00013384-00013524": "people like I'm sorry we're like oh", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00063-00013525-00013665": "that's like the best thing that's ever", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00064-00013666-00014066": "happened for a family um uh until I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00065-00014068-00014325": "realized like my dad was kind of her", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00066-00014326-00014541": "outlet for her anger and then like when", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00067-00014541-00014808": "she didn't have my dad it was me and I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00068-00014809-00015072": "don't know my entire life she tried to", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00069-00015072-00015228": "make my dad out as a monster like I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00070-00015229-00015422": "think it's divorced parents 101 you", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00071-00015423-00015572": "don't really like talk about the other", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00072-00015573-00015765": "you kind of like let them develop their", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00073-00015766-00015986": "own opinions but this was very much like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00074-00015987-00016194": "she was trying to demonize my dad like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00075-00016194-00016358": "so much so where I like what I want to", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00076-00016359-00016467": "go to hang out with him when it was like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00077-00016468-00016647": "our time to go with him and that was", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00078-00016648-00016800": "really heartbreaking for me because my", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00079-00016801-00017046": "dad is my hero and just to think like I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00080-00017047-00017433": "was digging this like Canyon in between", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00081-00017434-00017630": "us for no reason and like he probably", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00082-00017631-00017853": "didn't even understand why like his", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00083-00017854-00018174": "little girls doing that um yeah and so", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00084-00018175-00018510": "my mom was an alcoholic like I've come", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00085-00018511-00018783": "to realize she was very verbally and", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00086-00018784-00018939": "physically abusive growing up and I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00087-00018940-00019242": "basically like suffered alone besides um", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00088-00019243-00019475": "Lindsay she's back there in the earrings", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00089-00019476-00019749": "and my brother and like a few trusted", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00090-00019750-00019980": "friends and like all I bought was my", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00091-00019981-00020203": "outlet too", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00092-00020204-00020475": "she would those a lot of people that", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00093-00020476-00020622": "knew because she would like threaten me", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00094-00020623-00020834": "if like I were ever to cast her in a", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00095-00020835-00021080": "negative light which was tough because", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00096-00021081-00021225": "then you're just like suffering and", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00097-00021226-00021375": "silence and I thought it was a good", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00098-00021376-00021621": "normal thing I thought let's just like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00099-00021622-00021777": "was a normal like mother-daughter", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00100-00021778-00022002": "relationship and then until I started", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00101-00022003-00022128": "hanging around my friend's pants I mean", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00102-00022129-00022389": "like huh this is not how other moms like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00103-00022390-00022677": "treat their kid yeah but just to give", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00104-00022678-00022967": "you some context I have like a recent", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00105-00022968-00023200": "like text message right and something", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00106-00023201-00023430": "really bad hop in October and there's", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00107-00023431-00023589": "like a whole vacation with my family and", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00108-00023590-00023736": "this is kind of a common theme of our", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00109-00023737-00023912": "family vacations like I never I look", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00110-00023913-00024027": "forward to them but not really because I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00111-00024028-00024147": "know there's like a bound to be a", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00112-00024148-00024228": "blow-up somewhere", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00113-00024229-00024444": "and she had like not only like attacked", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00114-00024445-00024690": "like I talked to me but like my grandma", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00115-00024691-00024884": "she knew in my grandma like Karen's like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00116-00024885-00025062": "Jesus eyelid I think she's like an angel", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00117-00025063-00025215": "walking on this earth and so I was like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00118-00025216-00025544": "oh my god you know and so but I had", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00119-00025545-00025680": "learned because this was like a common", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00120-00025681-00025974": "theme growing up how to handle her so I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00121-00025975-00026118": "just tried to avoid it and", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00122-00026119-00026373": "getting this I saddled to be trying by", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00123-00026374-00026682": "myself and I ended up getting this nasty", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00124-00026683-00026967": "text and I texted her back and said mom", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00125-00026968-00027158": "I love you so much but I'm sick of", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00126-00027160-00027308": "walking on eggshells and never knowing", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00127-00027310-00027513": "what is gonna set you off if I just keep", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00128-00027514-00027654": "on acting like everything is okay", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00129-00027655-00027786": "between you and I nothing is going to", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00130-00027787-00028038": "change that kind of unpredictably and", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00131-00028039-00028272": "abuse I just refuse to have my kids", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00132-00028273-00028494": "around one day it's not normal I want to", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00133-00028495-00028710": "help and love on you but I need some", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00134-00028711-00028962": "accountability and she was like you", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00135-00028963-00029157": "Kayla you're no longer my daughter find", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00136-00029158-00029301": "a place to go for Thanksgiving and", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00137-00029302-00029466": "Christmas because you are not invited to", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00138-00029467-00029787": "my house selfish keep throwing me", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00139-00029788-00029904": "under the bus like you did as a baby", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00140-00029905-00030108": "you figure out how to pay for the", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00141-00030108-00030302": "rest of the trip we will not be doing a", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00142-00030304-00030539": "vacation together anytime soon again you", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00143-00030541-00030729": "are not my daughter you are my enemy and", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00144-00030730-00030902": "you prove that time and time again have", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00145-00030904-00031208": "a nice life and like that's the kind of", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00146-00031210-00031539": "stuff that's like that's it's only like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00147-00031539-00031719": "just bluffing is like my defense", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00148-00031720-00031889": "mechanism but it's almost like I could", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00149-00031891-00032037": "it happened so often that I wouldn't", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00150-00032038-00032394": "take it seriously you know um but yeah I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00151-00032395-00032637": "don't know my skin was so thick in high", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00152-00032638-00032790": "school that like you could literally", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00153-00032791-00033054": "anything to me and like roll off my skin", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00154-00033055-00033330": "like water I have to leave my house", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00155-00033331-00033465": "whenever she got drunk and tried to", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00156-00033466-00033750": "start a fight with me verbally and then", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00157-00033751-00033870": "physically because I didn't have a lock", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00158-00033871-00034050": "on my door and it would be like she", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00159-00034051-00034260": "would physically attack me on my bed and", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00160-00034261-00034413": "then like say she wanted to disown me", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00161-00034414-00034686": "and like encourage that I go live with", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00162-00034687-00034860": "my dad and the next morning she would", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00163-00034861-00034983": "come in and be like hey hey Oh like what", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00164-00034984-00035090": "do you want for breakfast and I'm like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00165-00035091-00035415": "not only do I have like physical bruises", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00166-00035416-00035553": "from that but like obviously emotion", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00167-00035554-00035688": "like it's just confusing I'm like do you", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00168-00035689-00035793": "not remember are you just trying to", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00169-00035794-00035913": "avoid everybody so drunk you didn't", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00170-00035914-00036150": "remember like I was and I would never", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00171-00036151-00036365": "bring it up again because it was easier", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00172-00036366-00036654": "not to you know and so because me my", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00173-00036655-00036879": "brother were kind of alone in it um so", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00174-00036880-00037056": "yeah that's some context to what middle", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00175-00037057-00037167": "school and high school look like for me", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00176-00037168-00037353": "and like sporadically throughout college", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00177-00037354-00037662": "- and the worst has ever been is I was", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00178-00037663-00037983": "going into college and it was the fourth", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00179-00037984-00038094": "of July and it was another family", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00180-00038095-00038277": "vacation and she had gotten mad at my", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00181-00038278-00038465": "stepdad for literally explaining the", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00182-00038466-00038640": "story of how they met like not to her", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00183-00038641-00038835": "standards and like flutes like this", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00184-00038836-00039051": "whole blow-up at the restaurant and the", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00185-00039052-00039171": "same thing I was trying like avoid the", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00186-00039172-00039251": "situation because", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00187-00039252-00039493": "starting to learn how to deal with it", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00188-00039494-00039649": "and like literally walking away and she", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00189-00039650-00039833": "came after me and I had to lock myself", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00190-00039834-00039980": "in the bathroom and then me and my", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00191-00039981-00040114": "brother like slept outside that night", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00192-00040115-00040312": "and like that's why me my brother my", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00193-00040313-00040462": "little brother so close because like we", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00194-00040463-00040577": "were essentially kind of like trench", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00195-00040578-00040987": "buddies and I love this and yeah um so I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00196-00040988-00041276": "went when I was kind of like okay this", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00197-00041277-00041564": "is I can really do this anymore I I was", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00198-00041565-00041714": "like talking to her it doesn't work", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00199-00041715-00041882": "trying to not talk to her it doesn't", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00200-00041883-00042077": "work like maybe I'll just like I'm going", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00201-00042078-00042193": "to college maybe I'll just try to like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00202-00042194-00042320": "completely like leave her in the dust", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00203-00042321-00042470": "and maybe she'll go in that way and so", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00204-00042471-00042701": "when I went into college for volleyball", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00205-00042702-00042896": "you come in too early for like double", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00206-00042897-00043055": "dates and everyone else's mom was like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00207-00043056-00043246": "studying them like care packages and I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00208-00043247-00043451": "was like I haven't talked to my mom -", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00209-00043452-00043624": "you know and though that was really", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00210-00043625-00043748": "tough because if you know me like I'm", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00211-00043749-00043961": "not a person that can hold on to", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00212-00043962-00044099": "resentment for very long because they're", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00213-00044100-00044426": "like weighs on my heart a lot um so I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00214-00044427-00044680": "ended up being the one to apologize um", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00215-00044681-00045023": "so yeah you can see you like I got", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00216-00045024-00045220": "blamed like not only was that all that", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00217-00045221-00045424": "going on since I was a little girl I was", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00218-00045425-00045565": "getting blamed for relationships in her", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00219-00045566-00045764": "life that would fail because of bridges", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00220-00045765-00045914": "she burned with her family and friends", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00221-00045915-00046004": "um", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00222-00046005-00046118": "when that happened with my family I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00223-00046119-00046274": "stopped talking to her and like my", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00224-00046275-00046493": "family was asking me why I wasn't", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00225-00046494-00046630": "talking to my mom and so I like kind of", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00226-00046631-00046849": "told them but vaguely and she like blame", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00227-00046850-00047020": "me for distancing herself from her", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00228-00047021-00047162": "family even though it's like her own", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00229-00047163-00047446": "actions yeah I just like really couldn't", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00230-00047447-00047564": "go right with her and I was getting", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00231-00047565-00047830": "blamed for like her being in prison once", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00232-00047831-00048014": "for my parents divorce like for always", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00233-00048015-00048230": "like 300 the black bus even when I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00234-00048231-00048524": "didn't know I was in you can see why in", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00235-00048525-00048718": "high school I kind of had a very broken", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00236-00048719-00049001": "idea of what Christianity was I wasn't", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00237-00049002-00049174": "like all of that happening like going to", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00238-00049175-00049493": "school to Sunday school and Sunday and", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00239-00049494-00049685": "then being like oh yeah like mom like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00240-00049686-00049852": "tell me about your god of peace and love", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00241-00049853-00050020": "and joy like when you're not showing", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00242-00050021-00050126": "that at home and like not with your", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00243-00050127-00050411": "actions you know um so yeah fast word of", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00244-00050412-00050665": "college I had like all things", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00245-00050666-00050896": "theoretically on paper going for me like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00246-00050897-00051023": "good grades awesome friends and", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00247-00051024-00051289": "teammates attention from like I was", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00248-00051290-00051391": "trying to get attention from always like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00249-00051392-00051652": "you don't let it guys and I don't know I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00250-00051653-00051808": "got into the party scene because that's", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00251-00051809-00052328": "just what college sports kind of is", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00252-00052329-00052532": "but I was trying to build this god-sized", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00253-00052533-00052741": "hole with things with literally anything", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00254-00052742-00052919": "but God so whether or not was like my", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00255-00052920-00053092": "sport academics like the approval of", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00256-00053094-00053237": "others", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00257-00053238-00053467": "I don't know feeding into the tension I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00258-00053469-00053624": "was getting and that was like so and", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00259-00053625-00053813": "fulfilling for me like I still felt like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00260-00053814-00053984": "well I should have everything but still", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00261-00053985-00054170": "there's like some piece of me missing if", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00262-00054171-00054241": "that makes sense", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00263-00054242-00054704": "um so regardless I don't know my friend", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00264-00054704-00054805": "well one of my teammates have been", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00265-00054807-00054938": "talking to me about athletes in action", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00266-00054939-00055190": "which is like the American group that we", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00267-00055191-00055307": "are and this is just like a small", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00268-00055308-00055499": "percentage of us there's like a hundred", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00269-00055500-00055703": "or so in the movement like comes", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00270-00055704-00056054": "frantically and um I was scared because", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00271-00056054-00056246": "I was like I'm not qualified you better", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00272-00056247-00056477": "not or I've had like a very warped view", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00273-00056478-00056666": "of Christianity from having bad examples", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00274-00056666-00056858": "from my childhood judgmental Christians", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00275-00056859-00057079": "I wasn't really convinced that there was", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00276-00057080-00057292": "a God or that he was or if there was", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00277-00057294-00057485": "that he was good because a good Bob", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00278-00057486-00057638": "wouldn't condone terrible historical", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00279-00057639-00057769": "events like the Holocaust and", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00280-00057770-00058070": "colonialism and I thought it was a list", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00281-00058071-00058376": "of things I liked had to do right and I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00282-00058377-00058504": "didn't feel qualified to be there", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00283-00058505-00058772": "because I had done those things and I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00284-00058773-00058922": "wasn't necessarily like ready to give", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00285-00058923-00059004": "them up", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00286-00059005-00059363": "but I took the leap of faith and showing", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00287-00059364-00059561": "off by the similar meeting like this and", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00288-00059562-00059750": "slowly throughout that community that", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00289-00059751-00059939": "was similar to this one um and meeting", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00290-00059940-00060205": "with people like the NC and Anita like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00291-00060207-00060539": "Brook and Karen um bebe and ami like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00292-00060540-00060689": "learning more about my faith I started", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00293-00060690-00060971": "to break down those lies of who the", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00294-00060972-00061109": "world was saying I was and what the", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00295-00061110-00061255": "world is saying matters and like who", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00296-00061257-00061634": "Jesus says I am I learned like the awful", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00297-00061635-00061769": "things that happened to me or happened", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00298-00061770-00061979": "to all of us the Holocaust people living", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00299-00061979-00062108": "in extreme poverty or without any", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00300-00062109-00062401": "parents or abusive parents colonialism", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00301-00062402-00062692": "if break if it breaks in my heart like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00302-00062694-00062854": "things like that breaks God's heart like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00303-00062855-00063074": "a thousand more times a million more", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00304-00063075-00063254": "times and I learned it was never about", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00305-00063254-00063452": "what I had done or what had been done to", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00306-00063453-00063644": "me it was about what Jesus had already", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00307-00063645-00064010": "done for me like on the cross and I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00308-00064011-00064286": "think too it was just I realized like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00309-00064287-00064457": "God it was never God's intention for all", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00310-00064458-00064589": "of us to destroy each other for like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00311-00064590-00064855": "broken stuff to be going on so that like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00312-00064857-00065033": "really helped me in front of my theology", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00313-00065034-00065390": "and like Jesus came so we can out life", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00314-00065391-00065529": "and have it abundantly", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00315-00065529-00065697": "and I don't know I started to kind of", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00316-00065698-00065841": "like believe my club maybe he is good", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00317-00065842-00066123": "and then I realized um it wasn't just", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00318-00066124-00066257": "about going through the motions and", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00319-00066258-00066480": "rituals of church and religion but about", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00320-00066481-00066647": "an intimate relationship with Radha I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00321-00066648-00066867": "realized the entire time I was searching", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00322-00066868-00067067": "for things to fill this void in my life", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00323-00067068-00067284": "Jesus was just like chasing me down", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00324-00067285-00067461": "trying to give those things to me like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00325-00067462-00067629": "whether that was relational intimacy", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00326-00067630-00067815": "like meaning purpose fulfillment joy", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00327-00067816-00068061": "peace like patients like you name it", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00328-00068062-00068334": "essentially like that surpasses all", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00329-00068335-00068507": "understanding I literally can see him", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00330-00068508-00068669": "being like me tried like touching a", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00331-00068670-00068781": "kettle that was hot that I kept on", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00332-00068782-00068919": "running was hot or like trying to fill", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00333-00068920-00069026": "this concise soul with things that", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00334-00069027-00069257": "weren't God and and I'm not like mad at", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00335-00069258-00069462": "me ever like but just be like Kayla like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00336-00069463-00069687": "are you done yet like would you let me", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00337-00069688-00069855": "fulfill you know like give me giving too", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00338-00069856-00070188": "loud or something you need to um and I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00339-00070189-00070374": "don't know he like wanted to leave me to", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00340-00070375-00070497": "freedom the whole time by the silver", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00341-00070498-00070629": "luck day I was like oh I got this I got", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00342-00070630-00070944": "this and then like I didn't um and so I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00343-00070945-00071201": "would say freshman year I'd be invited", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00344-00071202-00071376": "Jesus into my house of surrender cute", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00345-00071377-00071594": "but he was like in my foyer yeah like if", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00346-00071595-00071712": "he was knocking like I was like okay you", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00347-00071713-00071859": "can come in but like this area of my", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00348-00071860-00071997": "life is mine and this area of my life is", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00349-00071998-00072159": "mine like you can have that one but not", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00350-00072160-00072459": "these um I would say like the one of the", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00351-00072460-00072837": "first ones was my sport so uh it was it", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00352-00072838-00072987": "was a good outlet for me I think until", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00353-00072988-00073188": "it was it one things started to knock on", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00354-00073189-00073494": "my way I'd always like use volleyball as", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00355-00073495-00073638": "an outlet to avoid my house and like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00356-00073639-00073872": "place all my identity into the sport and", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00357-00073873-00074046": "so when it started like not going my way", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00358-00074047-00074306": "I was like dang what like what do I do", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00359-00074307-00074436": "I would always tell you like no my dad", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00360-00074437-00074556": "he's not really my sport and then when I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00361-00074557-00074661": "wasn't going my way I was like oh maybe", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00362-00074662-00074910": "it is and that's what I started going to", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00363-00074911-00075147": "AI but when I that wasn't going well for", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00364-00075148-00075263": "me so like okay God you can have that", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00365-00075264-00075393": "one because like I obviously don't have", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00366-00075394-00075630": "that you know and then the next season", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00367-00075631-00075762": "like it was something my teammates even", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00368-00075763-00075956": "noticed they were like what like you", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00369-00075957-00076191": "feel like you're what you're way less", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00370-00076192-00076388": "hard on yourself like you I could play", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00371-00076389-00076629": "like with more freedom it's not like I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00372-00076630-00076781": "didn't care about what my coach just had", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00373-00076782-00076935": "to say but it didn't like have a hold on", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00374-00076936-00077106": "me I wasn't like if I made a mistake I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00375-00077107-00077265": "wasn't the mistake it was just I made a", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00376-00077266-00077310": "mistake", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00377-00077311-00077469": "you know I'm still is like oh that kind", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00378-00077470-00077619": "of like went pretty well so I started", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00379-00077620-00077940": "like inviting him into my living room I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00380-00077941-00078078": "guess with my like relationships I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00381-00078079-00078219": "started like going to athletes in action", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00382-00078220-00078393": "more every week we meet every week on", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00383-00078394-00078699": "Wednesdays and just kind of really", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00384-00078700-00078831": "pursuing that and pursuing like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00385-00078832-00079010": "the healthy relationships and like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00386-00079011-00079272": "better ideas of Christians so I think my", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00387-00079273-00079505": "broken idea of Christians was so II like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00388-00079506-00079929": "being changed and yeah I think still got", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00389-00079930-00080136": "like the the bedroom like there's like a", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00390-00080137-00080262": "bedroom and then there was like a closet", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00391-00080263-00080412": "and then there's like in the closet", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00392-00080413-00080628": "there's a good safe and I was like oh he", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00393-00080629-00080817": "can't liters yet um it was all like a", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00394-00080818-00081063": "process of me mining to trust him and", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00395-00081064-00081186": "each one that I did actually worked out", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00396-00081187-00081303": "better so it was like a very slow", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00397-00081304-00081876": "process um yeah the state from me was", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00398-00081877-00082017": "definitely forgiveness I know we talked", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00399-00082018-00082210": "about that the other night but it was", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00400-00082211-00082344": "like I myself had learned to forgive", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00401-00082345-00082680": "myself and kind of like speak truth to", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00402-00082681-00082828": "the lies like okay I'm not responsible", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00403-00082829-00083191": "for my parents divorce okay I like just", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00404-00083192-00083422": "all the parts of my pasta I told you", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00405-00083423-00083553": "about that I was like putting blame on", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00406-00083554-00083736": "myself for that I was creating shame I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00407-00083737-00083888": "wasn't supposed to", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00408-00083889-00084243": "so first myself and then a friend who", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00409-00084244-00084468": "like had sexually assaulted me that was", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00410-00084469-00084603": "really tough I know we talked about that", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00411-00084604-00085003": "the other night so yeah not really a fun", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00412-00085004-00085137": "experience but the way that I would deal", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00413-00085138-00085275": "with it I just wasn't so just like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00414-00085276-00085557": "keeping it and that safe mm and then", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00415-00085558-00085788": "actually after that happened I had like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00416-00085789-00085935": "one of my first mentors at Cal he", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00417-00085936-00086223": "initially like completely took me under", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00418-00086224-00086353": "his wing and would show me all to", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00419-00086354-00086523": "different athletes and but it was about", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00420-00086524-00086631": "two dinners with like groups of people", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00421-00086632-00086835": "and stuff and he was the one person I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00422-00086836-00087012": "went to about the sexual stuff that", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00423-00087013-00087168": "happened to me because we knew this", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00424-00087169-00087303": "mutual person it was confusing because", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00425-00087304-00087561": "I'm like am I at fault for this like did", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00426-00087562-00087723": "I put myself in this situation or like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00427-00087724-00087867": "did he mean it this way like did he", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00428-00087868-00088003": "actually like not mean it like he said", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00429-00088004-00088149": "he did cuz I had called him out the next", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00430-00088150-00088173": "day", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00431-00088174-00088510": "um and he like gave me advice about it", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00432-00088511-00088722": "and then it came out a couple like I'm", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00433-00088723-00088926": "eight months later that he had been", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00434-00088927-00089160": "sexually assaulting girls like for years", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00435-00089161-00089328": "like he had been there for like 25 years", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00436-00089329-00089503": "he's like six into sixth season he had", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00437-00089504-00089712": "been so that was really traumatic for me", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00438-00089713-00089862": "because I'm like you're like one I don't", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00439-00089863-00089988": "you're the one of the people that I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00440-00089989-00090115": "trusted with that like you gave me", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00441-00090116-00090315": "advice about that and you have been", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00442-00090316-00090462": "doing that to multiple girls for", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00443-00090463-00090624": "multiple years and like sweeping it", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00444-00090625-00090707": "under the rug", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00445-00090708-00091149": "um so that was tough and then I don't", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00446-00091150-00091311": "know there was like a boyfriend who I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00447-00091312-00091471": "trusted and loved and who I believed", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00448-00091472-00091615": "when he said that he loved me and like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00449-00091616-00091885": "he ended up cheating on me but so that", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00450-00091886-00092010": "was a pop like a really broken time in", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00451-00092011-00092047": "my life", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00452-00092048-00092185": "it's not like a domino effect of things", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00453-00092186-00092376": "happening where I'd like no I got this", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00454-00092377-00092538": "no I got this and like I think after the", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00455-00092539-00092688": "moe thing which was that mentor I was", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00456-00092689-00092974": "like okay I don't bat this Sina but the", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00457-00092975-00093201": "hardest one the hardest person for me to", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00458-00093202-00093592": "forget still was my mom um I didn't like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00459-00093593-00093823": "how I had like I'm naturally a really", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00460-00093824-00094042": "loving person I naturally like have a", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00461-00094043-00094237": "lot of love and like patience and kind", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00462-00094238-00094465": "of enjoyed to give but I found myself", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00463-00094466-00094638": "when I was around her like I didn't have", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00464-00094639-00094788": "as much as that and I felt bad about", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00465-00094789-00094938": "that I was like there was like that's", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00466-00094939-00095131": "something eating away at my heart like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00467-00095132-00095347": "there's just like wall between us and I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00468-00095348-00095568": "hated it like it wasn't not that I felt", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00469-00095569-00095746": "like she necessarily deserve my", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00470-00095747-00095893": "forgiveness but it was affecting me at", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00471-00095894-00096250": "that point you know um yeah I really", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00472-00096251-00096418": "don't think forgiveness is a weakness", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00473-00096419-00096651": "like I can get up takes a crazy amount", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00474-00096652-00096784": "of strength in order to be able to", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00475-00096785-00097060": "forgive someone um it was actually like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00476-00097061-00097200": "one of the hardest things I had to do", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00477-00097201-00097504": "but and I I think logically like in my", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00478-00097505-00097660": "head I thought I had forgiven her I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00479-00097661-00097960": "found myself though like in certain", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00480-00097961-00098163": "circumstances realizing that like oh I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00481-00098164-00098451": "actually I'm not using my words to build", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00482-00098452-00098599": "her up right now or I'm like I don't", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00483-00098600-00098872": "have enough patience to give to her like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00484-00098873-00099030": "I don't I I definitely like haven't", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00485-00099031-00099465": "forgiven her um I don't know I think", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00486-00099466-00099693": "there was I realized like I was really", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00487-00099694-00099997": "in touch with for the first time how it", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00488-00099998-00100155": "was affecting my relationships like it", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00489-00100156-00100324": "would come out if I had had too much to", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00490-00100325-00100549": "drink I think and like I literally was", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00491-00100550-00100707": "like alter-ego Kayla and like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00492-00100708-00100885": "unfortunately Lindsey you probably have", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00493-00100886-00101130": "gone there I thought they would love you", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00494-00101131-00101232": "though", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00495-00101233-00101416": "like she's literally like closer to me", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00496-00101417-00101737": "than my brother but um I don't know if I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00497-00101738-00101941": "didn't like the ugliness like inside of", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00498-00101942-00102093": "my heart and I realized that it was", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00499-00102094-00102292": "affecting my like the sexual assault", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00500-00102293-00102453": "that happened to me like the cheating", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00501-00102454-00102693": "had been affecting my relationship with", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00502-00102694-00102879": "guys like I was so naturally mistrusting", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00503-00102880-00102990": "like I was just like you know what God", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00504-00102991-00103155": "like you're literally guy that's not", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00505-00103156-00103341": "gonna let me down so like that's all I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00506-00103342-00103644": "really want no um yeah I don't know it", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00507-00103645-00103840": "had less to do with me thinking like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00508-00103841-00103996": "they deserve forgiveness and more to do", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00509-00103997-00104118": "with how it was affecting me and my", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00510-00104119-00104272": "relationships and like people in my life", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00511-00104273-00104610": "I hated the hold unforgiveness had on me", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00512-00104611-00104835": "I hated how it made me let's turn to her", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00513-00104836-00105090": "and maybe some of the brokenness house", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00514-00105091-00105228": "not dealing with would always come out", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00515-00105229-00105573": "eventually I realize even though she's", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00516-00105574-00105683": "never genuinely asked for forgiveness", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00517-00105684-00105935": "like it's hard to forgive but like if", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00518-00105936-00106107": "someone does ask for forgiveness that's", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00519-00106108-00106460": "like a whole nother ballgame I don't", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00520-00106461-00106539": "know like Maddie talked about", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00521-00106540-00106776": "unforgiveness and anger and like how", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00522-00106777-00106908": "this hold on my heart do you this was", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00523-00106908-00107097": "asking me to forgive her and all these", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00524-00107098-00107250": "people so he could heal me and so that", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00525-00107251-00107463": "unforgiveness did it seep in and infect", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00526-00107464-00107766": "other relationships I realized that hurt", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00527-00107767-00108042": "people hurt people and actually like the", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00528-00108043-00108183": "people who are hurting us and did wrong", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00529-00108183-00108300": "to us like are probably the ones that", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00530-00108301-00108519": "need us some meet at the most like it's", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00531-00108520-00108756": "these I it's easy to love someone who's", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00532-00108757-00109017": "easy to love like anyone can do that and", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00533-00109018-00109206": "I think even like if we're really", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00534-00109207-00109389": "looking into it we might be like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00535-00109390-00109542": "subconsciously loving ourselves because", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00536-00109543-00109683": "we might love like a similar quality", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00537-00109683-00110100": "that we share but it's much more moving", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00538-00110101-00110261": "I think what someone can do wrong and", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00539-00110263-00110388": "you can like show them love anyway", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00540-00110389-00110550": "that's the kind of love I think that", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00541-00110551-00110673": "will like change people's hearts and", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00542-00110674-00110832": "that doesn't mean that I'm always", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00543-00110833-00111006": "perfect at this or that thought process", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00544-00111007-00111270": "is easy but it's I think forgiveness", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00545-00111271-00111390": "isn't always mean like okay we could", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00546-00111391-00111606": "have like a healthy relationship now", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00547-00111607-00111758": "it's like boundaries and learning what", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00548-00111759-00112056": "that looks like but yeah I took me four", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00549-00112057-00112233": "years after asking Jesus to come into my", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00550-00112233-00112436": "life for me to surrender because I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00551-00112438-00112626": "didn't believe he was who he said he was", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00552-00112627-00112842": "I thought my plans for my life were", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00553-00112843-00113097": "better than his and I want to say I was", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00554-00113098-00113265": "like really I was scared to code like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00555-00113266-00113388": "two feet in there was really scary", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00556-00113389-00113730": "feelings like lose control um and like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00557-00113731-00113946": "you've heard a lot of really heavy stuff", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00558-00113947-00114150": "from us to toss be nice and maybe now", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00559-00114151-00114335": "you're thinking like I wanted to go to", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00560-00114336-00114990": "the California American general I wanted", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00561-00114991-00115215": "to end on a positive note saying I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00562-00115216-00115374": "honestly wouldn't even change like all", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00563-00115375-00115620": "the messed up stuff that's happened in", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00564-00115621-00115890": "my life just because the reality is like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00565-00115891-00116052": "we live in a really broken world like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00566-00116053-00116169": "that's just how it is whether we're", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00567-00116170-00116336": "talking about it or not but we see it in", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00568-00116338-00116454": "the news we see it everywhere we've got", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00569-00116455-00116898": "we look essentially in like God time and", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00570-00116899-00117000": "time again like if you look throughout", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00571-00117001-00117168": "the Bible like in all the disciples and", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00572-00117169-00117327": "the greatest heroes of faith in the", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00573-00117328-00117504": "Bible like those are some messed up", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00574-00117505-00117688": "people like adulterers like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00575-00117689-00117952": "like and he uses those people to like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00576-00117953-00118141": "minister to a broken world so like who's", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00577-00118142-00118294": "to say that he can't use that Stu you", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00578-00118295-00118615": "know if I don't know I definitely", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00579-00118616-00118828": "realize that in ministry too like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00580-00118829-00119020": "talking to people who have been in the", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00581-00119021-00119241": "same positions I realized God doesn't", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00582-00119242-00119449": "cause their pains maybe he allows them", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00583-00119450-00119641": "so we can grow but he definitely doesn't", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00584-00119642-00119838": "waste Pink's in our life um I've seen", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00585-00119839-00120127": "time and time again for him to use like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00586-00120128-00120352": "pieces of my life to minister to others", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00587-00120353-00120493": "who are going through like sit in the", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00588-00120494-00120628": "darkness with them like that's a whole", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00589-00120629-00120844": "different thing and I think the more", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00590-00120845-00121120": "broken pieces there are I think like the", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00591-00121121-00121341": "more God actually has to use and", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00592-00121342-00121584": "sometimes God will diminish us into dust", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00593-00121585-00121753": "because like that's the rebuilding point", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00594-00121754-00121894": "like that's when he can like build", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00595-00121895-00122016": "something new and like breathe life into", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00596-00122017-00122448": "ashes um but yeah I don't know just", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00597-00122449-00122752": "shares the this story yesterday and use", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00598-00122753-00122989": "a really beautiful metaphor she's I'm", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00599-00122990-00123157": "probably in a bunch of this Jessica when", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00600-00123158-00125865": "it where are you", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00601-00125866-00126054": "the medal to piece it together so the", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00602-00126055-00126360": "cracks and the flaws become like part of", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00603-00126361-00126825": "the beauty of the piece the history of", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00604-00126826-00127233": "it is like the Japanese Sherman which i", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00605-00127234-00127638": "think is kind of king he is like in the", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00606-00127639-00128286": "15th century it was his", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00607-00128288-00128524": "and you know he's like the king so he", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00608-00128525-00128658": "could only just replace it with another", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00609-00128659-00128944": "and the president said he was so much", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00610-00128945-00130035": "that he sent it away came back he had it", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00611-00130036-00130836": "repaired using the medals to show and so", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00612-00130838-00131233": "I just saying just anyway and like the", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00613-00131234-00131491": "occasions like prized possession like he", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00614-00131492-00131799": "really values us and then sometimes like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00615-00131800-00132067": "either we break on our own or someone", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00616-00132068-00132283": "breaks us and we go on this journey", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00617-00132284-00132676": "where we try to find healing and work so", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00618-00132677-00132901": "hard on it but really like you may look", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00619-00132902-00133105": "healed on the outside we're still really", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00620-00133106-00133372": "broken on the inside and instead he like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00621-00133373-00133591": "draws us calm and it's like I'm in a", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00622-00133592-00133756": "little you better not the same way that", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00623-00133757-00134122": "you thought you would and I'm going to", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00624-00134123-00134359": "use by ear cracks and your brokenness", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00625-00134360-00134557": "but instead of my bringing of pain I'm", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00626-00134558-00135211": "going to and it's crazy too because I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00627-00135212-00135373": "don't there's a Bible app and they do a", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00628-00135374-00135568": "verse of the day and I was gonna use", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00629-00135569-00135835": "that story and second Corinthians 4 7", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00630-00135836-00136039": "through 9 says but we have this treasure", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00631-00136040-00136285": "in Jars of Clay to show that this all", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00632-00136286-00136465": "surpassing power is from God and not", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00633-00136466-00136678": "from us we are hard pressed on every", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00634-00136679-00136942": "side but not crushed perplexed but not", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00635-00136943-00137218": "in despair persecuted but not abandoned", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00636-00137219-00137479": "struck down but not destroyed and I feel", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00637-00137480-00137746": "like that really kind of relates to that", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00638-00137747-00138031": "because when we're when we're building", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00639-00138032-00138226": "our house on a foundation like an", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00640-00138227-00138445": "unshakable foundation like in stone", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00641-00138446-00138655": "instead of sand like things there in our", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00642-00138656-00138859": "life will happen and like sure will sway", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00643-00138860-00139012": "a little bit but we won't be completely", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00644-00139013-00139264": "knocked down like before I think I like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00645-00139265-00139435": "really knew Jesus and was like pursuing", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00646-00139436-00139645": "my faith it was I'm I was building my", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00647-00139646-00139885": "house on sand I would like something", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00648-00139886-00140008": "would hop into my life and because my", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00649-00140009-00140173": "dunny wasn't in the right place like it", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00650-00140174-00140293": "would just completely fall down and now", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00651-00140294-00140404": "things my life like it doesn't mean like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00652-00140405-00140593": "another Christian everything's perfect", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00653-00140594-00140782": "it means like I have a solid foundation", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00654-00140783-00141223": "that like can't crumble and sure like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00655-00141224-00141433": "there's historical evidence to prove the", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00656-00141434-00141582": "gospel but I think what's", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00657-00141583-00141816": "most proof to me such as this is alive", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00658-00141817-00142035": "and real and still is then the change in", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00659-00142036-00142185": "my own life because I finally", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00660-00142186-00142557": "surrendered and its present in the lives", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00661-00142558-00142794": "of others too", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00662-00142795-00142992": "there's been so much healing and", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00663-00142993-00143199": "restoration with my mom recently", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00664-00143200-00143403": "literally this year she has been trying", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00665-00143404-00143556": "to like give up drinking and starting to", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00666-00143557-00143874": "go to Bible studies and even like trying", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00667-00143875-00144006": "to improve her physical health which has", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00668-00144007-00144186": "been soaked like a huge answer to prayer", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00669-00144187-00144288": "like I've never really thought that", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00670-00144289-00144756": "would happen um yeah not only that but", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00671-00144757-00144957": "God's in a lot of frustration in other", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00672-00144958-00145386": "ways too yeah and I don't know I will", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00673-00145387-00145578": "have way more patience and love for her", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00674-00145579-00145791": "and that's like for sure Jesus because", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00675-00145792-00145965": "it wasn't gonna be able to be on my own", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00676-00145966-00146103": "like I wasn't gonna be able to do that", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00677-00146104-00146400": "um and just in terms of like how it's", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00678-00146401-00146628": "taught me that I only want to use my", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00679-00146629-00146829": "words like build up other people like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00680-00146830-00147144": "I'm never gonna use my word like break", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00681-00147145-00147477": "someone or like try to diminish their", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00682-00147478-00147606": "worth because I've like been on the", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00683-00147607-00147788": "other end of that too many times and", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00684-00147789-00148017": "it's so true the best decisions of my", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00685-00148018-00148158": "life like transferring to Berkeley", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00686-00148159-00148320": "getting involved in athletes in action", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00687-00148321-00148467": "and coming on staff have all required", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00688-00148468-00148686": "the least amount of me and the most", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00689-00148687-00148923": "amount of God stepping out in faith this", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00690-00148924-00149124": "is just like crazy not like hindsight I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00691-00149125-00149325": "really think it's 20/20 but stepping out", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00692-00149326-00149532": "in faith to come to Cal introduced me to", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00693-00149533-00149817": "a ia and all of you introduced me to my", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00694-00149818-00149982": "best friends my passion for Public", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00695-00149983-00150135": "Health because Cal Poly didn't like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00696-00150136-00150285": "school that I transferred from didn't", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00697-00150286-00150446": "even have a public health major", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00698-00150447-00150681": "following that calling to last minute", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00699-00150682-00150903": "get in a car for 14 hours with Karen and", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00700-00150904-00151149": "go on a service trip to Mexico introduce", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00701-00151150-00151389": "me to a girl named Naomi where I saw", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00702-00151390-00151557": "extreme poverty for the first time and", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00703-00151558-00151766": "it ignited my passion for social justice", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00704-00151767-00152172": "um and let me going to FINA and coming", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00705-00152173-00152328": "on staff with athletes in action which", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00706-00152329-00152505": "by far has been the best decision of my", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00707-00152506-00152724": "life cuz it allowed me the chance to do", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00708-00152725-00152871": "everything I always wanted to pour into", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00709-00152872-00153102": "campus but never had time to do whether", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00710-00153103-00153264": "that's like mentoring girls or doing", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00711-00153265-00153531": "Bible studies or even like I'm interning", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00712-00153532-00153684": "with this big-time professor which I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00713-00153685-00153822": "never would have had the chance to do", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00714-00153823-00153951": "had I not been in Berkeley and I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00715-00153952-00154047": "wouldn't have been in Berkeley if I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00716-00154048-00154185": "hadn't come on staff just like crazy", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00717-00154186-00154458": "stuff like that happening and recently I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00718-00154459-00154587": "like three weeks ago I was in El", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00719-00154588-00154662": "Salvador", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00720-00154663-00154821": "I'm in Croatia now I'm like I'm moving", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00721-00154822-00154928": "to Australia in July", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00722-00154929-00155123": "like this crazy series of events that I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00723-00155124-00155255": "could I would have never even thought", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00724-00155256-00155519": "were possible it's been insane just as a", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00725-00155520-00155696": "journey God has been taking me on and I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00726-00155697-00155918": "finally believe that he has immeasurably", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00727-00155919-00156110": "more planned for me than I have for", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00728-00156111-00156350": "myself and everything's changed in the", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00729-00156351-00156518": "best way when I stop making up excuses", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00730-00156519-00156761": "and reasons not to surrender trust and", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00731-00156762-00157016": "lean in to my faith and just did it I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00732-00157017-00157205": "wrote this in response and it's like a", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00733-00157206-00157409": "change of people in my life like whether", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00734-00157410-00157520": "they're Christian or not like whatever", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00735-00157521-00157697": "random strangers will like notice about", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00736-00157698-00157964": "me and like I wrote this back in", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00737-00157965-00158093": "response to someone who was like where", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00738-00158094-00158213": "like where did that peace like we're", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00739-00158214-00158402": "that joy like kindness come from and I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00740-00158403-00158582": "was just like it didn't always used to", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00741-00158583-00158810": "be that way God has grown me and", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00742-00158811-00158972": "completely changed my heart my desires", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00743-00158973-00159131": "the way I live my life and treat others", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00744-00159132-00159431": "my relationships my entire world he's", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00745-00159432-00159593": "healed and is still healing places I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00746-00159594-00159764": "need to be healed restored and redeemed", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00747-00159765-00160040": "areas of my life and continues to expand", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00748-00160041-00160229": "in my capacity to love others and truly", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00749-00160230-00160412": "given me a peace joy fulfillment and", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00750-00160413-00160630": "purpose that surpasses all understanding", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00751-00160631-00160895": "and the more I lean into that the more", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00752-00160896-00161141": "clarity direction and peace I get it's a", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00753-00161142-00161363": "peace fulfillment and joy I won't have", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00754-00161364-00161549": "like every all of you like everyone to", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00755-00161550-00161759": "have access to it's why I'm here it's", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00756-00161760-00162011": "why I'm in ministry the one thing that", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00757-00162012-00162176": "doesn't change but has changed", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00758-00162177-00162449": "everything in my life I am and I have no", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00759-00162450-00162593": "idea what the future will like I really", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00760-00162594-00162911": "know but I finally believe like what I'm", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00761-00162912-00163184": "I'm finding the place where what I don't", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00762-00163185-00163322": "know about the future it's less than", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00763-00163323-00163673": "what I know about God yeah and I wish I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00764-00163674-00163889": "could go back to myself like that in", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00765-00163890-00163994": "those early years where it wasn't", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00766-00163995-00164195": "resting on and be like just do it like I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00767-00164196-00164342": "promise he has like immeasurably more", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00768-00164343-00164522": "than me like you could possibly have for", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00769-00164523-00164750": "yourself because I would have saved", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00770-00164751-00165107": "myself a lot hurt but um I don't know in", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00771-00165108-00165275": "our groups I want to have us like just", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00772-00165276-00165476": "discuss two things and please if any", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00773-00165477-00165677": "part of like my story resonated with you", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00774-00165678-00165857": "or you have questions like I'm here", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00775-00165858-00166016": "tonight and tomorrow so it may be out", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00776-00166017-00166334": "quickly about let's talk to you um yeah", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00777-00166335-00166463": "at our groups I don't know how many", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00778-00166464-00166676": "numbers maybe like five or six like just", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00779-00166677-00166787": "discussed these two things because", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00780-00166788-00167033": "really like in my own testimony when it", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00781-00167034-00167198": "comes down to it's like do we believe", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00782-00167199-00167567": "God is who he says he is um I don't know", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00783-00167568-00167711": "maybe it's asking yourself like what's", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00784-00167712-00167948": "keeping us from that abundant life is he", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00785-00167949-00168083": "asking us to lose our stuff into", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00786-00168084-00168125": "something", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00787-00168126-00168353": "and faith so we can find that abundant", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00788-00168354-00168584": "freedom purpose fulfilment intimacy", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00789-00168585-00168830": "peace and joy that Jesus offers us maybe", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00790-00168831-00168986": "it's fear", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00791-00168987-00169259": "maybe it's insecurity a relationship I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00792-00169260-00169448": "have it the world's narrative for", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00793-00169449-00169637": "success even though we know money fame", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00794-00169638-00169832": "will never bring us sustainable", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00795-00169833-00170075": "happiness maybe it's a horrible thing", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00796-00170076-00170402": "that happened to you or in history maybe", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00797-00170403-00170738": "it's anger unforgiveness I think like", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00798-00170739-00170837": "the start in this my friends is just", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00799-00170838-00171080": "like inviting God into that and to see", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00800-00171081-00171284": "it whether you believe in God or not and", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00801-00171285-00171437": "see if there's something there that God", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00802-00171438-00171785": "wants to show you and he will and for", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00803-00171786-00171980": "those of you that may not know Jesus and", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00804-00171981-00172355": "may just be saying yes to him it says or", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00805-00172356-00172556": "in in scripture it says Here I am I", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00806-00172557-00172781": "stand at the door and knock if anyone", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00807-00172782-00172970": "hears my voice and opens the door I will", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00808-00172971-00173135": "come in and eat with that person and", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00809-00173136-00173453": "they with me and theirs I just wanted to", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00810-00173454-00173579": "like affirm you guys like there's", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00811-00173580-00173780": "nothing that can just well disqualify", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00812-00173781-00173915": "you from the love of God", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00813-00173916-00174131": "there's no lifestyle or behavior you", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00814-00174132-00174317": "have to give up if you decide to put", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00815-00174318-00174479": "your faith in Jesus and begin walking", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00816-00174480-00174641": "with Him he will help you work out the", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00817-00174642-00174938": "other stuff later but he wants you to", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00818-00174939-00175090": "have life and have it abundantly", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00819-00175091-00175358": "and I think regardless of where you're", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00820-00175359-00175640": "at spiritually um the whole point of us", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00821-00175641-00175883": "being here like you've heard with it oh", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00822-00175884-00176024": "I guess I'm telling you if this is your", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00823-00176025-00176153": "first time but you've heard like the", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00824-00176154-00176306": "impact that this community has had on", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00825-00176307-00176621": "all of us like athletes in action and we", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00826-00176622-00176786": "came so that you guys could have access", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00827-00176787-00176963": "to that too like we want to help create", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00828-00176964-00177176": "that here just because it's been so", "NG7GxJQy0B8-00829-00177177-00177461": "instrumental for us"}}, {"audio_id": "NGuBJeK8vMA", "text": {"NGuBJeK8vMA-00000-00000000-00000286": "we are Kim and Michael Hughes well this", "NGuBJeK8vMA-00001-00000287-00000473": "house was built in nineteen seventy two", "NGuBJeK8vMA-00002-00000474-00000797": "and the first thing that gave that away", "NGuBJeK8vMA-00003-00000798-00001112": "it was the windows they were obviously", "NGuBJeK8vMA-00004-00001113-00001343": "the original single-pane aluminum", "NGuBJeK8vMA-00005-00001344-00001643": "framing but we bought the house in the", "NGuBJeK8vMA-00006-00001644-00001955": "summer so we didn't feel like that was", "NGuBJeK8vMA-00007-00001955-00002147": "something we needed rest address right", "NGuBJeK8vMA-00008-00002148-00002456": "away however then the first winter hit", "NGuBJeK8vMA-00009-00002457-00002900": "and we noticed that actual ice formed on", "NGuBJeK8vMA-00010-00002901-00003133": "the insides of the frames and almost", "NGuBJeK8vMA-00011-00003134-00003650": "along the wall too and realize that this", "NGuBJeK8vMA-00012-00003651-00003818": "is something that we need to fix sooner", "NGuBJeK8vMA-00013-00003819-00004034": "than later we were tired of putting", "NGuBJeK8vMA-00014-00004035-00004235": "plastic up over the windows every winter", "NGuBJeK8vMA-00015-00004236-00004595": "so right that was our solution must have", "NGuBJeK8vMA-00016-00004596-00004826": "some good vibes so we didn't have to put", "NGuBJeK8vMA-00017-00004827-00005206": "any money down up front and it was very", "NGuBJeK8vMA-00018-00005207-00005506": "clear that we paid for the windows when", "NGuBJeK8vMA-00019-00005507-00005702": "we were happy they were finished and", "NGuBJeK8vMA-00020-00005703-00005995": "installed and that was really unique I", "NGuBJeK8vMA-00021-00005996-00006167": "haven't found that working with any", "NGuBJeK8vMA-00022-00006168-00006379": "other vendors before so that give me a", "NGuBJeK8vMA-00023-00006380-00006703": "real peace of mind again it was almost", "NGuBJeK8vMA-00024-00006704-00007028": "bizarre working with Zen windows was not", "NGuBJeK8vMA-00025-00007029-00007306": "like working with salespeople at all it", "NGuBJeK8vMA-00026-00007308-00007570": "was almost bizarre how comfortable the", "NGuBJeK8vMA-00027-00007572-00007849": "process was and I was always weirded out", "NGuBJeK8vMA-00028-00007850-00008149": "by that but and it turned out great it", "NGuBJeK8vMA-00029-00008150-00008363": "just it seemed too good to be true for", "NGuBJeK8vMA-00030-00008364-00008816": "so much of a process but it was true I'm", "NGuBJeK8vMA-00031-00008817-00008981": "Michael peach and this is my wife Libby", "NGuBJeK8vMA-00032-00008982-00009199": "and we're the new owners of Zen with a", "NGuBJeK8vMA-00033-00009200-00009410": "Cincinnati tri-state so if you're", "NGuBJeK8vMA-00034-00009411-00009698": "looking for windows just pick up the", "NGuBJeK8vMA-00035-00009699-00009908": "phone give us a call or if it's easier", "NGuBJeK8vMA-00036-00009909-00010181": "and you rather just send us an email and", "NGuBJeK8vMA-00037-00010182-00010352": "we'll get a quote to you in five minutes", "NGuBJeK8vMA-00038-00010353-00010853": "it's simple easy and painless"}}, {"audio_id": "NGHRWkxXdgy", "text": {"NGHRWkxXdgy-00000-00000239-00000511": "hello everybody", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00001-00000512-00000647": "this is", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00002-00000648-00000894": "just a private message", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00003-00000896-00001183": "for all our beautiful friends of the", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00004-00001184-00001491": "embassy of peace in", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00005-00001492-00001871": "brazil first just to say thank you for", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00006-00001872-00002142": "bringing in all the pragmatics", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00007-00002143-00002479": "that have been coming in the", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00008-00002480-00002750": "practical things around the freedom", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00009-00002751-00003055": "matrix book which as you know", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00010-00003056-00003438": "we've been sharing of with you this year", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00011-00003439-00003799": "we've already done and covered so much", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00012-00003800-00004143": "which is available for you on our podia", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00013-00004144-00004422": "platform as you know", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00014-00004423-00004654": "but after brazil", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00015-00004655-00004991": "we went into mexico and", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00016-00004992-00005070": "took", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00017-00005071-00005383": "quite a lot of what was coming through", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00018-00005384-00005518": "from our", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00019-00005519-00005727": "gatherings with you", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00020-00005728-00006070": "what i mean by that is every time we", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00021-00006071-00006183": "gather", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00022-00006184-00006470": "we start to exchange all these beautiful", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00023-00006472-00006846": "flows of energy and the group essence", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00024-00006847-00007270": "guides what needs to come in especially", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00025-00007272-00007487": "with meditations", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00026-00007488-00007823": "so we took a lot of what we saw as", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00027-00007823-00007959": "visionaries", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00028-00007959-00008239": "i put the visuals together some of which", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00029-00008240-00008607": "are flashing behind me here", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00030-00008608-00008814": "we went into mexico", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00031-00008815-00009095": "where we worked with connected with many", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00032-00009096-00009335": "of our ambassadors of peace there", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00033-00009336-00009495": "including", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00034-00009496-00009878": "some of the mayan elders who joined", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00035-00009879-00010119": "became affiliated with the embassy a", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00036-00010120-00010487": "long time ago now with our very first", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00037-00010488-00010719": "embassy retreat", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00038-00010720-00011159": "their presence was just amazing", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00039-00011160-00011446": "because there are many there just like", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00040-00011447-00011695": "in brazil and in our groups all around", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00041-00011696-00011831": "the world", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00042-00011832-00012263": "that are so connected so strong so", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00043-00012264-00012599": "clairvoyant claire audi and claircentian", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00044-00012600-00013007": "and so more layers were able to come in", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00045-00013008-00013327": "regarding the freedom matrix and how it", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00046-00013328-00013766": "relates to this triple level ascension", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00047-00013768-00014166": "reality we are all undergoing on earth", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00048-00014168-00014583": "and so i was guided to just do one more", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00049-00014584-00014983": "four-hour intensive in brazil with you", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00050-00014984-00015303": "on november the 9th to just add these", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00051-00015304-00015558": "additional layers that have come in and", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00052-00015559-00015838": "also to give us an opportunity", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00053-00015840-00016158": "to gather once more before the end of", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00054-00016159-00016327": "the year", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00055-00016328-00016583": "to see if there's any questions from", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00056-00016584-00016775": "what we've been sharing this year but", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00057-00016776-00017047": "also to bring in these new", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00058-00017048-00017230": "images and", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00059-00017231-00017667": "go into deeper even more profound levels", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00060-00017668-00017983": "pragmatically through our energy work", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00061-00017984-00018214": "and meditations", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00062-00018215-00018486": "so feeling your heart if you'd like to", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00063-00018487-00018814": "go deeper and join us once again of", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00064-00018815-00019191": "course we would love to have you with us", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00065-00019192-00019335": "if you haven't", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00066-00019336-00019622": "been doing any of our freedom metrics", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00067-00019623-00019839": "work in brazil", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00068-00019840-00020119": "then we'll put the link at the end where", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00069-00020120-00020271": "you can", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00070-00020272-00020550": "tune in on our podia platform and", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00071-00020551-00020799": "revisit this or visit it for the first", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00072-00020800-00020943": "time", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00073-00020944-00021207": "so then you can join us with a little", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00074-00021208-00021543": "bit more insight i guess but at the same", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00075-00021544-00021671": "time", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00076-00021672-00021871": "you don't have to have done", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00077-00021872-00022199": "the work we've already covered in brazil", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00078-00022200-00022391": "but for those of you who've been with us", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00079-00022392-00022599": "through many of these gatherings this", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00080-00022600-00022694": "year", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00081-00022695-00022847": "as we said", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00082-00022848-00023111": "all that data is available for you to", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00083-00023112-00023407": "revisit on our podi platform", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00084-00023408-00023750": "but we're going to take it deeper again", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00085-00023751-00024063": "through this next gathering", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00086-00024064-00024239": "so tune in", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00087-00024240-00024399": "to the link given", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00088-00024400-00024727": "all through with maria teresa", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00089-00024728-00025078": "but we'd love to have you signing direct", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00090-00025079-00025303": "we'll make everything easier for you", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00091-00025304-00025422": "there", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00092-00025423-00025727": "it's jasmine with the embassy of peace", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00093-00025727-00025927": "looking forward to", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00094-00025927-00026150": "taking all that we've been doing to", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00095-00026151-00026479": "another level again", "NGHRWkxXdgy-00096-00026480-00026900": "namaste to you all"}}, {"audio_id": "NGKY4s1vAE0", "text": {"NGKY4s1vAE0-00000-00000193-00000734": "oh it's a little seahorse oh my gosh", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00001-00000735-00001228": "you're so crazy", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00002-00001229-00001768": "Wow it looks kind of Native American oh", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00003-00001769-00003772": "[Music]", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00004-00003774-00004660": "[Music]", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00005-00004661-00005052": "my gosh check it out", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00006-00005053-00005804": "this is wicked oh you looked it up it's", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00007-00005805-00006152": "called a puffball mushroom I seriously I", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00008-00006153-00006406": "am NOT freaking kidding you every day", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00009-00006408-00006742": "the new day we learned so much on this", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00010-00006743-00007034": "land should we pick it wait dude what", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00011-00007034-00007904": "can't dude", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00012-00007905-00008108": "I've had to tell you you got a teacher", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00013-00008109-00008432": "children about nature", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00014-00008433-00010013": "oh my we're so gonna have to look this", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00015-00010014-00010416": "up", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00016-00010417-00010764": "alright guys well wow that was quite an", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00017-00010765-00011013": "experience there with the mushrooms this", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00018-00011014-00011517": "is phase 3 filming for our duck pond we", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00019-00011518-00011913": "changed our plan a little bit as I said", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00020-00011914-00012174": "in the last video of phase 2 we were", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00021-00012175-00012531": "gonna do a pond over here make it out a", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00022-00012532-00012730": "tile kind of a bathtub kind of thing", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00023-00012731-00013258": "with brick a little sauna hot tub but", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00024-00013259-00014113": "now a worm for the garden box there is", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00025-00014113-00014611": "life everywhere on this homestead water", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00026-00014612-00015775": "pond is gonna go lots of worms okay this", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00027-00015776-00016018": "is crazy we're gonna have to wash this", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00028-00016019-00016294": "off so I've told you in previous videos", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00029-00016294-00016585": "we've got like Native American spiritual", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00030-00016586-00017283": "energy here this is so amazing", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00031-00017284-00017590": "you know I used to teach my kids in", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00032-00017591-00018244": "elementary the girls we had a study the", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00033-00018245-00018508": "story of the world so there's a very", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00034-00018509-00018750": "popular homeschool curriculum called the", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00035-00018751-00019024": "story of the world and it literally you", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00036-00019025-00019405": "know starts off it's for children ages", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00037-00019406-00019755": "five to ten very interesting teaches", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00038-00019756-00020041": "them that you can find things in your", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00039-00020042-00020290": "backyard and it's gonna give you a", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00040-00020291-00020500": "history of what used to be there", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00041-00020501-00020824": "hundreds of years ago and guess what we", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00042-00020825-00021147": "have this right now to look up I am so", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00043-00021148-00021433": "excited I think they might need to soak", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00044-00021434-00021796": "it well let the chickens free-range we", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00045-00021797-00022122": "are supervising them oh and I have good", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00046-00022123-00022537": "news we are gonna be visiting a farm", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00047-00022538-00022783": "that we found a couple silkie chickens", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00048-00022784-00022936": "that we've been looking for it's a type", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00049-00022937-00023247": "of chicken and there's also one called a", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00050-00023248-00023432": "show girl", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00051-00023433-00023708": "and OMG so they're not sex so it", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00052-00023709-00023930": "actually might not be a showgirl there", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00053-00023931-00024320": "might be a show boy but I'll be doing a", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00054-00024321-00024515": "video on that too to add to our flock", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00055-00024516-00024809": "these fun silky and showgirl chickens", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00056-00024810-00025322": "we're going to so I am so excited", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00057-00025323-00026237": "cookie what in the world", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00058-00026238-00026660": "yeah but why would it be in there in the", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00059-00026661-00026981": "ground over there this quick flight out", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00060-00026982-00027074": "of Rome", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00061-00027075-00027767": "how did it get over there we could have", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00062-00027768-00028468": "just found like something very valuable", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00063-00028469-00028714": "it almost looks like an elephant for", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00064-00028716-00029654": "God's sake doesn't it yeah it's got and", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00065-00029655-00029813": "it's got the pink and the green", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00066-00029814-00030287": "which I love pink and green yeah and", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00067-00030288-00030674": "it's got purple you'll be interesting to", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00068-00030675-00031187": "see what oppa says this okay I am NOT", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00069-00031188-00031448": "flippin kidding you this is like frickin", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00070-00031449-00031817": "it does look Native American almost this", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00071-00031818-00032377": "is for peanuts look just just like a", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00072-00032379-00032582": "symbol of something this is not just a", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00073-00032583-00033014": "seahorse this is like an elephant", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00074-00033015-00033578": "seahorse", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00075-00033579-00034228": "this is the side that has a darker pink", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00076-00034229-00034953": "there's the eye", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00077-00034954-00035729": "cuz down", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00078-00035730-00035968": "this side is a little bit lighter and", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00079-00035969-00036424": "pink and that I it really caught my", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00080-00036425-00036979": "attention it reminded me of a society", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00081-00036980-00037496": "very like real looking like it's looking", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00082-00037497-00037871": "at you", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00083-00037872-00038339": "down this way onto the back we've got", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00084-00038340-00038937": "the head", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00085-00038938-00039489": "here's the line makes it look like you", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00086-00039490-00039855": "can open it but this whole thing is like", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00087-00039856-00040429": "porcelain", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00088-00040430-00043269": "[Music]", "NGKY4s1vAE0-00089-00043270-00043670": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "NGb9MtBj1EQ", "text": {"NGb9MtBj1EQ-00000-00000050-00000399": "arrow Air flight 1 to 8/5 was a", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00001-00000400-00000732": "McDonnell Douglas dc-8 jetliner that", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00002-00000733-00000982": "operated as an international charter", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00003-00000983-00001258": "flight carrying US troops from Cairo", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00004-00001259-00001528": "Egypt to their home base in Fort", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00005-00001529-00001822": "Campbell Kentucky vehicle owned West", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00006-00001823-00002137": "Germany and Gander Canada on the morning", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00007-00002138-00002479": "of Thursday the 12th of December 1985", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00008-00002480-00002746": "shortly after takeoff from gander", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00009-00002747-00003009": "enroute to Fort Campbell the aircraft", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00010-00003010-00003304": "stalled crashed and burned about half a", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00011-00003304-00003457": "mile from the runway", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00012-00003458-00003804": "killing all 248 passengers and eight", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00013-00003806-00004261": "crew members on board as of 2018 it is", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00014-00004262-00004519": "the deadliest aviation accident to occur", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00015-00004520-00004789": "on Canadian soil and the second", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00016-00004790-00005062": "deadliest of any accident involving a", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00017-00005063-00005383": "dc-8 behind the crash of Nigeria Airways", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00018-00005384-00005935": "flight 2120 six years later the accident", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00019-00005936-00006163": "was investigated by the Canadian", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00020-00006164-00006478": "Aviation Safety Board casb", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00021-00006479-00006742": "which determined the probable cause of", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00022-00006743-00006931": "the crash was the aircraft's", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00023-00006931-00007225": "unexpectedly high drag and reduced lift", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00024-00007226-00007491": "condition most likely due to ice", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00025-00007492-00007768": "contamination on the wings leading edges", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00026-00007769-00007983": "and upper surfaces as well as", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00027-00007984-00008368": "underestimated onboard weight a minority", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00028-00008369-00008608": "report stated that the accident could", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00029-00008609-00008881": "have been caused by an onboard explosion", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00030-00008882-00009193": "of unknown origin prior to impact with", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00031-00009194-00009424": "one of these dissenting investigators", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00032-00009425-00009639": "later telling a United States", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00033-00009640-00009844": "congressional committee that it was", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00034-00009845-00010114": "impossible for a thin layer of ice to", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00035-00010115-00010435": "bring down the aircraft the dissenting", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00036-00010436-00010693": "report led to delays in changes to", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00037-00010694-00010963": "de-icing procedures with a thin layer of", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00038-00010964-00011242": "ice causing the deadly crash of air", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00039-00011243-00011781": "Ontario flight one 363 in Canada in 1989", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00040-00011782-00012145": "in response to lack of confidence in", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00041-00012146-00012528": "accident investigations by the casb the", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00042-00012529-00012753": "Government of Canada shut down that", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00043-00012754-00013069": "board in 1990 replacing it with an", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00044-00013069-00013363": "independent multi modal investigative", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00045-00013363-00013416": "agent", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00046-00013418-00013678": "see the Transportation Safety Board of", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00047-00013679-00014261": "Canada", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00048-00014262-00014838": "topic flight history", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00049-00014840-00015313": "the aircraft a McDonnell Douglas dc-8 63", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00050-00015313-00015630": "cf was chartered to carry US Army", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00051-00015631-00015925": "personnel all members of the 101st", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00052-00015926-00016207": "Airborne Division back to their base in", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00053-00016208-00016522": "Fort Campbell Kentucky they had", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00054-00016523-00016777": "completed a six-month deployment in the", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00055-00016778-00017058": "Sinai in the multinational force and", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00056-00017059-00017433": "observers peacekeeping mission the dc-8", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00057-00017434-00017650": "involved in the accident", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00058-00017651-00018028": "registration and 9 5 o JW had been", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00059-00018029-00018397": "constructed in 1969 and had been leased", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00060-00018398-00018705": "to Aero air by its owner parent company", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00061-00018706-00019003": "international air leases the flight was", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00062-00019004-00019261": "made up of three legs with refueling", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00063-00019262-00019647": "stops in Kelowna and Gander the aircraft", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00064-00019648-00020022": "departed Cairo at 2035 coordinated", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00065-00020023-00020334": "Universal Time on Wednesday the 11th of", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00066-00020335-00020694": "December 1985 and arrived at Cologne on", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00067-00020695-00021063": "Thursday the 12th of December 1985 at", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00068-00021064-00021571": "121 coordinated Universal Time a new", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00069-00021572-00021855": "flight crew consisting of Captain John", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00070-00021856-00022144": "Griffin and first officer John Connolly", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00071-00022145-00022455": "both 45 and flight engineer Michael", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00072-00022456-00022815": "Fowler 48 boarded the aircraft before it", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00073-00022816-00023136": "departed for Gander at 250 coordinated", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00074-00023137-00023497": "Universal Time the aircraft arrived at", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00075-00023498-00023818": "Gander International Airport at 904", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00076-00023819-00024090": "where passengers departed the aircraft", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00077-00024091-00024372": "while the aircraft was refueled", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00078-00024373-00024630": "witnesses reported the flight engineer", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00079-00024631-00024925": "conducted an external inspection of the", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00080-00024926-00025180": "aircraft after which the passengers", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00081-00025181-00025540": "reported the aircraft the dc-8 began its", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00082-00025541-00025843": "takeoff roll on runway 22 from the", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00083-00025844-00026187": "intersection of runway 13 at 10:15", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00084-00026188-00026661": "coordinated Universal Time 6:45 and Esty", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00085-00026662-00027136": "it rotated near taxiway a 51 seconds", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00086-00027137-00027387": "after brake release at an airspeed of", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00087-00027388-00027933": "about 167 Kias witnesses reported the", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00088-00027934-00028189": "aircraft showed difficulty gaining", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00089-00028191-00028538": "altitude after rotation airborne the air", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00090-00028539-00028937": "speed reached 172 Kia's and began to", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00091-00028938-00029227": "decrease again causing the dc-8 to", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00092-00029229-00029576": "descend after crossing the trans-canada", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00093-00029577-00030038": "highway located about 900 feet 270", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00094-00030039-00030305": "meters from the departure end of runway", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00095-00030306-00030686": "22 at a very low altitude the aircraft's", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00096-00030687-00030905": "pitch increased and it continued to", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00097-00030906-00031172": "descend witnesses driving on the highway", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00098-00031173-00031418": "stated that they saw a bright glow", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00099-00031419-00031679": "emanating from the aircraft before it", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00100-00031680-00031952": "struck terrain just short of Gander Lake", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00101-00031952-00032431": "and crashed approximately 3500 feet", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00102-00032432-00032762": "1,100 meters beyond the departure end of", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00103-00032763-00033113": "the runway flight one two eight five", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00104-00033114-00033416": "broke up struck an unoccupied building", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00105-00033417-00033683": "and exploded this started a fire which", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00106-00033684-00033935": "increased in severity due to the large", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00107-00033936-00034205": "amount of fuel on board for the final", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00108-00034206-00034688": "leg of the flight all 248 passengers and", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00109-00034689-00035477": "eight crew aboard the aircraft perished", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00110-00035478-00036060": "topic investigation", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00111-00036061-00036517": "the Canadian Aviation Safety Board casb", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00112-00036518-00036786": "investigated the crash and under the", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00113-00036787-00037061": "signature of five of nine board members", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00114-00037062-00037305": "found that during its approach toward", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00115-00037306-00037577": "gander precipitation conditions were", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00116-00037578-00037839": "favorable for the formation of ice on", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00117-00037840-00038208": "the aircraft's wings after landing it", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00118-00038209-00038558": "continued to be exposed to freezing and", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00119-00038559-00038846": "frozen precipitation capable of", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00120-00038847-00039108": "producing roughening on the wing upper", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00121-00039109-00039483": "surface in addition to the freezing", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00122-00039484-00039798": "temperature they also found that prior", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00123-00039799-00040080": "to takeoff the aircraft had not been too", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00124-00040081-00040245": "iced", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00125-00040246-00040515": "the Board issued the following probable", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00126-00040516-00040864": "cause statement in its final report", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00127-00040865-00041185": "the Canadian Aviation Safety Board was", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00128-00041186-00041434": "unable to determine the exact sequence", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00129-00041435-00041748": "of events which led to this accident the", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00130-00041749-00042070": "Board believes however that the weight", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00131-00042071-00042304": "of evidence supports the conclusion that", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00132-00042305-00042606": "shortly after liftoff the aircraft", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00133-00042607-00042868": "experienced an increase in drag and", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00134-00042869-00043126": "reduction in lift which resulted in a", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00135-00043127-00043342": "stall at low altitude from which", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00136-00043343-00043671": "recovery was not possible the most", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00137-00043672-00043896": "probable cause of the stall was", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00138-00043897-00044155": "determined to be ice contamination on", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00139-00044156-00044386": "the leading edge and upper surface of", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00140-00044387-00044758": "the wing other possible factors such as", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00141-00044759-00044986": "a loss of thrust from the number-four", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00142-00044987-00045214": "engine and inappropriate takeoff", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00143-00045215-00045465": "reference speeds may have compounded the", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00144-00045466-00045859": "effects of the contamination four of", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00145-00045860-00046207": "nine members of the casb dissented", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00146-00046208-00046483": "issuing a minority opinion asserting", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00147-00046484-00046687": "that there was no evidence presented", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00148-00046688-00046945": "proving that ice had been present on", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00149-00046946-00047209": "leading edges such as the wings and the", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00150-00047210-00047473": "Minority Report speculated that an", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00151-00047474-00047715": "in-flight fire that may have resulted", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00152-00047716-00048064": "from detonations of undetermined origin", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00153-00048065-00048352": "brought about catastrophic system", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00154-00048353-00048787": "failures the report also noted the", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00155-00048788-00049000": "inadequacy of the data from the", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00156-00049001-00049240": "antiquated foil tape flight data", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00157-00049241-00049537": "recorder which recorded only airspeed", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00158-00049538-00049783": "altitude heading and vertical", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00159-00049784-00050170": "acceleration forces the plane also took", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00160-00050171-00050448": "off with a non functioning cockpit area", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00161-00050449-00050851": "microphone there were also no steps on", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00162-00050852-00051108": "any of the standard checklists to test", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00163-00051109-00051327": "the functionality of the microphone", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00164-00051328-00051601": "despite the existence of a button in the", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00165-00051602-00051969": "cockpit for that sole purpose the defect", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00166-00051970-00052225": "went undetected for an indeterminate", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00167-00052226-00052438": "number of flights leading up to the", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00168-00052439-00052669": "accident flight and thus the cockpit", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00169-00052670-00053023": "voice recorder CVR did not record any", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00170-00053024-00053134": "useful data", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00171-00053135-00053440": "Willard SD a former Supreme Court of", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00172-00053441-00053719": "Canada judge submitted a review of the", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00173-00053720-00054082": "casb report in 1989", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00174-00054083-00054304": "that the available evidence did not", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00175-00054304-00054673": "support either conclusion as a result", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00176-00054674-00054949": "the Canadian public's confidence in the", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00177-00054950-00055332": "casb was undermined the federal", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00178-00055333-00055592": "government responded by creating the", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00179-00055594-00056379": "Transportation Safety Board of Canada", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00180-00056380-00056916": "topic aftermath", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00181-00056917-00057238": "on the day of the crash responsibility", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00182-00057239-00057622": "was claimed by Islamic Jihad the claim", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00183-00057623-00057882": "was dismissed by the Canadian and US", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00184-00057883-00058264": "government's soon afterward according to", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00185-00058265-00058597": "United Press International hours after", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00186-00058598-00058936": "the crash the Islamic Jihad a Shiite", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00187-00058937-00059229": "Muslim extremist group claimed it", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00188-00059230-00059541": "destroyed the plane to prove its ability", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00189-00059542-00059895": "to strike at the Americans anywhere", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00190-00059896-00060154": "Pentagon and Canadian government", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00191-00060154-00060451": "officials rejected the claim made by an", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00192-00060452-00060717": "anonymous caller to a French news agency", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00193-00060719-00061317": "in Beirut all 256 people died 248 US", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00194-00061319-00061692": "servicemen and 8 crew members as of", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00195-00061694-00062016": "December 2018 that death toll still", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00196-00062017-00062320": "constitutes the deadliest plane crash in", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00197-00062321-00062572": "Canada and the United States Army's", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00198-00062573-00062841": "single deadliest air crash in peacetime", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00199-00062842-00063265": "of the 248 servicemen all but 12 were", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00200-00063266-00063604": "members of 101st Airborne Division Air", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00201-00063604-00063904": "Assault most of whom were from the 3d", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00202-00063904-00064321": "battalion 502nd infantry 11 were from", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00203-00064322-00064600": "other forces command units and one was", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00204-00064601-00064761": "an agent from the Criminal", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00205-00064762-00065095": "Investigations Command CID a memorial to", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00206-00065096-00065428": "the 256 victims at the crash site", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00207-00065429-00065668": "overlooks Gander Lake and another", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00208-00065669-00065952": "memorial was erected at Fort Campbell", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00209-00065953-00066259": "there is also a memorial park in", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00210-00066260-00066526": "Hopkinsville Kentucky just north of Fort", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00211-00066527-00066976": "Campbell as of 2018 the scar from the", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00212-00066977-00067255": "crash is still very visible and can be", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00213-00067256-00067480": "seen on the ground and in satellite", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00214-00067481-00067668": "pictures", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00215-00067669-00068162": "in 1991 les Philo des the casb board", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00216-00068163-00068391": "member who told a United States", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00217-00068392-00068594": "congressional committee that it was", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00218-00068595-00068868": "impossible for a thin layer of ice to", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00219-00068869-00069105": "bring down the aircraft published his", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00220-00069106-00069348": "exhaustive argument for the minority", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00221-00069349-00069569": "opinion that a possible in-flight", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00222-00069570-00069816": "explosion doomed the aircraft the", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00223-00069817-00070022": "dissenting report led to delays in", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00224-00070023-00070325": "changes to de-icing procedures with a", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00225-00070326-00070584": "thin layer of ice causing the deadly", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00226-00070585-00070880": "crash of air Ontario flight one three", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00227-00070881-00071381": "six three in Canada in 1989 in response", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00228-00071382-00071642": "to lack of confidence in accident", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00229-00071643-00071955": "investigations by the casb the", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00230-00071956-00072176": "Government of Canada shut down that", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00231-00072177-00072494": "board in 1990 replacing it with an", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00232-00072495-00072786": "independent multimodal investigative", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00233-00072787-00073061": "agency the Transportation Safety Board", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00234-00073062-00073687": "of Canada", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00235-00073688-00074310": "topic in popular culture", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00236-00074311-00074646": "the television documentary series Mayday", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00237-00074647-00074993": "featured the flight 1 to 8/5 crash an", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00238-00074994-00075242": "investigation in a season 11 episode", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00239-00075243-00075675": "titled split decision which included", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00240-00075676-00075939": "interviews with accident investigators", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00241-00075940-00076167": "and a dramatic recreation of the", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00242-00076168-00076449": "accident the television series unsolved", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00243-00076450-00076797": "mysteries ran a season 5 episode about", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00244-00076798-00077076": "the flight one two eight five crash on", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00245-00077077-00077457": "May 5th 1993 which heavily implied that", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00246-00077458-00077682": "the crash occurred due to a detonation", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00247-00077683-00078141": "fire or explosion onboard the craft the", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00248-00078142-00078429": "episode also implied a connection to the", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00249-00078430-00079061": "iran-contra affair", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00250-00079062-00079616": "topic see also", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00251-00079617-00080006": "air Ontario flight one three six three a", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00252-00080007-00080405": "similar crash due to icing conditions", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00253-00080406-00080620": "list of accidents and incidents", "NGb9MtBj1EQ-00254-00080621-00081050": "involving commercial aircraft"}}, {"audio_id": "NH04sIJWMkE", "text": {"NH04sIJWMkE-00000-00000049-00000703": "[Music]", "NH04sIJWMkE-00001-00000704-00001049": "this paper is about uh steering and", "NH04sIJWMkE-00002-00001050-00001211": "platform self-preferencing on the Amazon", "NH04sIJWMkE-00003-00001212-00001343": "buy box", "NH04sIJWMkE-00004-00001344-00001667": "and just to profess preface before I", "NH04sIJWMkE-00005-00001668-00001817": "start the paper", "NH04sIJWMkE-00006-00001818-00001991": "when I started this paper there was", "NH04sIJWMkE-00007-00001992-00002260": "almost no research on this topic and in", "NH04sIJWMkE-00008-00002261-00002500": "the past year or two it's exploded so", "NH04sIJWMkE-00009-00002501-00002687": "I'm really lucky to have Leon as a", "NH04sIJWMkE-00010-00002688-00002897": "discussant as well as Tiffany both of", "NH04sIJWMkE-00011-00002898-00003089": "which have done a lot of work in the", "NH04sIJWMkE-00012-00003090-00003221": "space", "NH04sIJWMkE-00013-00003222-00003586": "um but uh let me start out with this is", "NH04sIJWMkE-00014-00003588-00003754": "the disclaimer", "NH04sIJWMkE-00015-00003755-00004063": "uh why we might care so there are two", "NH04sIJWMkE-00016-00004064-00004445": "opposing views on this topic uh so the", "NH04sIJWMkE-00017-00004446-00004835": "first few you can see in the", "NH04sIJWMkE-00018-00004836-00005111": "us uh House of Representatives digital", "NH04sIJWMkE-00019-00005112-00005338": "markets report on competition in digital", "NH04sIJWMkE-00020-00005339-00005645": "markets and you know this is a 400 page", "NH04sIJWMkE-00021-00005646-00005813": "report where they talk about", "NH04sIJWMkE-00022-00005814-00006125": "all the the big tech companies but when", "NH04sIJWMkE-00023-00006126-00006304": "they talk about Amazon and this is a", "NH04sIJWMkE-00024-00006305-00006509": "more General theme throughout the report", "NH04sIJWMkE-00025-00006509-00006719": "they talk about how the fact that it", "NH04sIJWMkE-00026-00006720-00006919": "controls many different business lines", "NH04sIJWMkE-00027-00006920-00007234": "means it can preference itself and", "NH04sIJWMkE-00028-00007236-00007487": "disadvantage competitors in ways that", "NH04sIJWMkE-00029-00007488-00007792": "undermine free and Fair competition", "NH04sIJWMkE-00030-00007793-00008056": "other businesses are beholden Amazon for", "NH04sIJWMkE-00031-00008058-00008195": "success", "NH04sIJWMkE-00032-00008196-00008392": "the fact that Amazon", "NH04sIJWMkE-00033-00008393-00008596": "has a bunch of hats so if you think of", "NH04sIJWMkE-00034-00008597-00008878": "Amazon here Amazon is a retailer Amazon", "NH04sIJWMkE-00035-00008879-00009257": "is a fulfillment operator Amazon is also", "NH04sIJWMkE-00036-00009258-00009521": "a Marketplace that hosts sellers this is", "NH04sIJWMkE-00037-00009522-00009745": "all a huge inherent conflict of interest", "NH04sIJWMkE-00038-00009746-00009995": "and Amazon is exploiting that conflict", "NH04sIJWMkE-00039-00009996-00010205": "interest to disadvantaged competitors in", "NH04sIJWMkE-00040-00010206-00010367": "the competition", "NH04sIJWMkE-00041-00010368-00010564": "um so this is one", "NH04sIJWMkE-00042-00010565-00010973": "widely held view uh both of Amazon buy", "NH04sIJWMkE-00043-00010974-00011206": "box self-preferencing but more broadly", "NH04sIJWMkE-00044-00011207-00011387": "one of the big issues", "NH04sIJWMkE-00045-00011388-00011585": "in antitrust enforcement in the tech", "NH04sIJWMkE-00046-00011586-00011771": "space", "NH04sIJWMkE-00047-00011772-00012059": "um so the other view is our uh country's", "NH04sIJWMkE-00048-00012060-00012335": "most recent space cadet so this is Jeff", "NH04sIJWMkE-00049-00012336-00012551": "B I guess he's not retired", "NH04sIJWMkE-00050-00012552-00012737": "um enjoying himself", "NH04sIJWMkE-00051-00012738-00012965": "uh but this view is this is all about", "NH04sIJWMkE-00052-00012966-00013121": "consumer welfare", "NH04sIJWMkE-00053-00013122-00013325": "and so when he talks about the buy box I", "NH04sIJWMkE-00054-00013326-00013501": "believe this is Congressional testimony", "NH04sIJWMkE-00055-00013502-00013691": "he says", "NH04sIJWMkE-00056-00013691-00013966": "you know we're picking the offer that we", "NH04sIJWMkE-00057-00013968-00014111": "think consumers are going to like the", "NH04sIJWMkE-00058-00014112-00014183": "most", "NH04sIJWMkE-00059-00014184-00014279": "there are a whole bunch of different", "NH04sIJWMkE-00060-00014280-00014483": "attributes so there's price there's", "NH04sIJWMkE-00061-00014484-00014644": "whether it's prime or not there's", "NH04sIJWMkE-00062-00014645-00014836": "shipping speed other things", "NH04sIJWMkE-00063-00014837-00014986": "but we're just doing what's best", "NH04sIJWMkE-00064-00014987-00015179": "interest of the consumer", "NH04sIJWMkE-00065-00015180-00015365": "um so that's another view", "NH04sIJWMkE-00066-00015366-00015622": "and if you think about this more broadly", "NH04sIJWMkE-00067-00015623-00015775": "there are lots of different sellers", "NH04sIJWMkE-00068-00015776-00015988": "you're going to have to pick a default", "NH04sIJWMkE-00069-00015990-00016216": "seller and Amazon is saying well we", "NH04sIJWMkE-00070-00016218-00016349": "picked the default seller that we think", "NH04sIJWMkE-00071-00016350-00016594": "consumers not the most", "NH04sIJWMkE-00072-00016595-00016853": "now this is a talk in the Toulouse", "NH04sIJWMkE-00073-00016854-00016972": "seminar so I'll talk a little bit about", "NH04sIJWMkE-00074-00016973-00017086": "the EU", "NH04sIJWMkE-00075-00017087-00017369": "uh so the EU commission has been", "NH04sIJWMkE-00076-00017370-00017513": "investigating this", "NH04sIJWMkE-00077-00017514-00017717": "um as an abusive dominance case", "NH04sIJWMkE-00078-00017718-00017927": "um so this is uh", "NH04sIJWMkE-00079-00017928-00018215": "uh Margaret ristager who's uh head of DG", "NH04sIJWMkE-00080-00018216-00018311": "comp", "NH04sIJWMkE-00081-00018312-00018461": "and I don't know if you can see it but", "NH04sIJWMkE-00082-00018462-00018689": "behind her uh there's something about", "NH04sIJWMkE-00083-00018690-00019025": "antitrust and Amazon so uh this is one", "NH04sIJWMkE-00084-00019026-00019330": "of her big issues as well so she first", "NH04sIJWMkE-00085-00019331-00019613": "starts out and she says the buy box is", "NH04sIJWMkE-00086-00019614-00019763": "essential", "NH04sIJWMkE-00087-00019764-00019955": "you know winning the buy box is crucial", "NH04sIJWMkE-00088-00019956-00020267": "because more than 80 of our transactions", "NH04sIJWMkE-00089-00020268-00020536": "on Amazon comes through the Firebox", "NH04sIJWMkE-00090-00020537-00020657": "um so first of all this is really", "NH04sIJWMkE-00091-00020658-00021011": "important for Amazon's business", "NH04sIJWMkE-00092-00021012-00021364": "she then says Amazon may have been", "NH04sIJWMkE-00093-00021365-00021653": "artificially favoring itself both in", "NH04sIJWMkE-00094-00021654-00021869": "terms of its retail arm and in terms of", "NH04sIJWMkE-00095-00021870-00022158": "its logistic and delivery services", "NH04sIJWMkE-00096-00022159-00022417": "the EU commission is really concerned", "NH04sIJWMkE-00097-00022418-00022685": "that they may be pushing retailers to", "NH04sIJWMkE-00098-00022686-00022871": "use its own services and locking them", "NH04sIJWMkE-00099-00022872-00023099": "into Amazon's ecosystem", "NH04sIJWMkE-00100-00023100-00023297": "um so this is something of a lot of", "NH04sIJWMkE-00101-00023298-00023536": "policy interest uh now", "NH04sIJWMkE-00102-00023537-00023669": "um not so much I think when I started", "NH04sIJWMkE-00103-00023670-00023908": "this paper but uh the policy interest is", "NH04sIJWMkE-00104-00023909-00024214": "also blown up a lot and this is just one", "NH04sIJWMkE-00105-00024215-00024413": "of many cases I believe their cases in", "NH04sIJWMkE-00106-00024414-00024683": "the UK and maybe in Germany and others", "NH04sIJWMkE-00107-00024684-00024785": "as well", "NH04sIJWMkE-00108-00024786-00024977": "um I'll talk a little bit about this at", "NH04sIJWMkE-00109-00024978-00025372": "the very end to conclude the paper", "NH04sIJWMkE-00110-00025373-00025480": "um so this is going to be a very simple", "NH04sIJWMkE-00111-00025481-00025571": "paper", "NH04sIJWMkE-00112-00025572-00025828": "uh the idea here is to try to examine", "NH04sIJWMkE-00113-00025829-00026020": "the buy box algorithm", "NH04sIJWMkE-00114-00026022-00026194": "and measure", "NH04sIJWMkE-00115-00026195-00026549": "how much is Amazon favor itself both in", "NH04sIJWMkE-00116-00026550-00026740": "terms of its retail business and in", "NH04sIJWMkE-00117-00026741-00026999": "terms of fulfillment business", "NH04sIJWMkE-00118-00027000-00027227": "and then", "NH04sIJWMkE-00119-00027227-00027502": "in some very simple kind of factuals", "NH04sIJWMkE-00120-00027504-00027695": "how does that steering affect both", "NH04sIJWMkE-00121-00027695-00027917": "through the buy box winner is as well as", "NH04sIJWMkE-00122-00027918-00028043": "prices", "NH04sIJWMkE-00123-00028044-00028283": "and feel free to interrupt me if you", "NH04sIJWMkE-00124-00028283-00028439": "have any questions I'm happy to take any", "NH04sIJWMkE-00125-00028439-00028679": "questions", "NH04sIJWMkE-00126-00028680-00029118": "foreign", "NH04sIJWMkE-00127-00029119-00029387": "let's get started um", "NH04sIJWMkE-00128-00029388-00029699": "so Amazon I believe in 2000 created a", "NH04sIJWMkE-00129-00029700-00029807": "Marketplace", "NH04sIJWMkE-00130-00029808-00030083": "um so when it originally started as a as", "NH04sIJWMkE-00131-00030083-00030335": "a website it was just its own retailer", "NH04sIJWMkE-00132-00030336-00030640": "it wasn't really a platform", "NH04sIJWMkE-00133-00030641-00030874": "at this point in time there are a bunch", "NH04sIJWMkE-00134-00030875-00031012": "of different players that are all", "NH04sIJWMkE-00135-00031013-00031240": "playing on the Amazon website", "NH04sIJWMkE-00136-00031241-00031583": "first there's Amazon retail where Amazon", "NH04sIJWMkE-00137-00031583-00031961": "is you know is the retailer it's using", "NH04sIJWMkE-00138-00031962-00032146": "its fulfillment services and shipping to", "NH04sIJWMkE-00139-00032147-00032357": "you directly", "NH04sIJWMkE-00140-00032358-00032537": "um but second", "NH04sIJWMkE-00141-00032538-00032674": "there are a number of different types of", "NH04sIJWMkE-00142-00032675-00032867": "third-party sellers", "NH04sIJWMkE-00143-00032868-00033118": "uh first there's I'm going to go in a", "NH04sIJWMkE-00144-00033119-00033289": "different order than the slide but first", "NH04sIJWMkE-00145-00033290-00033749": "there's fulfilled by Merchant so here", "NH04sIJWMkE-00146-00033750-00033917": "the merchant is doing the shipping", "NH04sIJWMkE-00147-00033918-00034121": "itself but it's selling on Amazon's", "NH04sIJWMkE-00148-00034122-00034433": "website and then Amazon is taking a cut", "NH04sIJWMkE-00149-00034434-00034709": "typically about 15 that depends on the", "NH04sIJWMkE-00150-00034710-00034931": "category", "NH04sIJWMkE-00151-00034932-00035189": "um second there's fulfilled by Amazon", "NH04sIJWMkE-00152-00035190-00035381": "which", "NH04sIJWMkE-00153-00035382-00035651": "in this case Amazon is doing the", "NH04sIJWMkE-00154-00035652-00035812": "shipping so these products are sitting", "NH04sIJWMkE-00155-00035813-00036017": "on an Amazon warehouse Amazon is doing", "NH04sIJWMkE-00156-00036018-00036268": "the shipping but the merchant owns the", "NH04sIJWMkE-00157-00036269-00036473": "goods and so it's being sold by the", "NH04sIJWMkE-00158-00036474-00036605": "merchant", "NH04sIJWMkE-00159-00036606-00036815": "um so here Amazon's is taking the same", "NH04sIJWMkE-00160-00036816-00037055": "cut as for the other Merchants but it's", "NH04sIJWMkE-00161-00037056-00037402": "also taking some FBA fee", "NH04sIJWMkE-00162-00037403-00037601": "and Tiffany has has done a lot of work", "NH04sIJWMkE-00163-00037602-00037762": "on this so she can tell you more if you", "NH04sIJWMkE-00164-00037763-00038027": "want to know any details about that", "NH04sIJWMkE-00165-00038028-00038087": "um", "NH04sIJWMkE-00166-00038088-00038537": "now lastly uh there was an option to do", "NH04sIJWMkE-00167-00038538-00038735": "seller fulfilled Prime where you could", "NH04sIJWMkE-00168-00038736-00038974": "get the prime badge but the merchant", "NH04sIJWMkE-00169-00038975-00039155": "would do the shipping", "NH04sIJWMkE-00170-00039156-00039352": "um at the time I got this data Amazon", "NH04sIJWMkE-00171-00039353-00039557": "had kneecapped this program and", "NH04sIJWMkE-00172-00039558-00039749": "essentially eliminated it by making it", "NH04sIJWMkE-00173-00039750-00039880": "very difficult to get", "NH04sIJWMkE-00174-00039881-00040055": "but that's something I may talk about", "NH04sIJWMkE-00175-00040056-00040396": "again at the end of the time", "NH04sIJWMkE-00176-00040397-00040571": "now let me show you what the buy box", "NH04sIJWMkE-00177-00040572-00040852": "looks like so this is some kind of", "NH04sIJWMkE-00178-00040853-00041068": "Japanese video game", "NH04sIJWMkE-00179-00041069-00041296": "um if you look in the red", "NH04sIJWMkE-00180-00041297-00041579": "Square I showed this once in a Japanese", "NH04sIJWMkE-00181-00041580-00041746": "uh", "NH04sIJWMkE-00182-00041747-00041896": "student was like you shouldn't put this", "NH04sIJWMkE-00183-00041897-00042071": "video game on it's like a bad video game", "NH04sIJWMkE-00184-00042072-00042359": "or something", "NH04sIJWMkE-00185-00042360-00042623": "um I have not played it so", "NH04sIJWMkE-00186-00042624-00042874": "this game is if you look in the red box", "NH04sIJWMkE-00187-00042875-00043102": "you can see", "NH04sIJWMkE-00188-00043103-00043649": "it's being offered on Amazon for 25.10", "NH04sIJWMkE-00189-00043650-00043930": "with the prime badge and if you kind of", "NH04sIJWMkE-00190-00043931-00044195": "squint at the very bottom you can see it", "NH04sIJWMkE-00191-00044196-00044296": "says", "NH04sIJWMkE-00192-00044297-00044567": "ship from installed by amazon.com", "NH04sIJWMkE-00193-00044568-00044771": "but that's something that", "NH04sIJWMkE-00194-00044772-00045065": "is not really", "NH04sIJWMkE-00195-00045066-00045274": "it's not really what consumers can see", "NH04sIJWMkE-00196-00045275-00045611": "now the green box here you may need to", "NH04sIJWMkE-00197-00045612-00045911": "move your Zoom feed if it covers it the", "NH04sIJWMkE-00198-00045912-00046180": "green box here is the buy box", "NH04sIJWMkE-00199-00046181-00046517": "and in the buy box you can see there's a", "NH04sIJWMkE-00200-00046518-00046721": "free delivery it's going to be shipped", "NH04sIJWMkE-00201-00046722-00046979": "on a Tuesday which is probably in two", "NH04sIJWMkE-00202-00046980-00047357": "days I think I did this on a Sunday", "NH04sIJWMkE-00203-00047358-00047590": "um and then if you look in blue", "NH04sIJWMkE-00204-00047591-00047789": "you can see a box saying there's", "NH04sIJWMkE-00205-00047790-00048095": "actually 22 different sellers", "NH04sIJWMkE-00206-00048096-00048293": "so the green is the buy box and if you", "NH04sIJWMkE-00207-00048294-00048479": "click the buy now button you would buy", "NH04sIJWMkE-00208-00048480-00048580": "it", "NH04sIJWMkE-00209-00048581-00048808": "you clicked in blue which people often", "NH04sIJWMkE-00210-00048809-00048965": "don't do", "NH04sIJWMkE-00211-00048966-00049096": "you can see that they're actually a", "NH04sIJWMkE-00212-00049097-00049318": "whole bunch of different offers here", "NH04sIJWMkE-00213-00049319-00049715": "um so in red is the", "NH04sIJWMkE-00214-00049716-00049949": "featured offer which is 2510 that's", "NH04sIJWMkE-00215-00049950-00050111": "coming from Amazon", "NH04sIJWMkE-00216-00050112-00050668": "but you know there is a blue offer for", "NH04sIJWMkE-00217-00050669-00050974": "I guess 13 cents cheaper from a third", "NH04sIJWMkE-00218-00050975-00051263": "party fbm seller", "NH04sIJWMkE-00219-00051264-00051461": "um so this is going to come a little bit", "NH04sIJWMkE-00220-00051462-00051766": "later they say free delivery in maybe a", "NH04sIJWMkE-00221-00051767-00052192": "week or two there's also a", "NH04sIJWMkE-00222-00052194-00052516": "FBA offer from a third party seller that", "NH04sIJWMkE-00223-00052517-00052930": "is 11 cents cheaper for 24.99 and it", "NH04sIJWMkE-00224-00052932-00053194": "would arrive on the same day as the", "NH04sIJWMkE-00225-00053195-00053338": "featured offer", "NH04sIJWMkE-00226-00053339-00053603": "so you can see here that", "NH04sIJWMkE-00227-00053604-00053873": "you know this is a case where Amazon is", "NH04sIJWMkE-00228-00053874-00054107": "Amazon has won the buy box", "NH04sIJWMkE-00229-00054108-00054382": "it's not the cheapest offer there's both", "NH04sIJWMkE-00230-00054383-00054947": "an fbm and FBA seller that are cheap", "NH04sIJWMkE-00231-00054948-00055132": "now there's not always a buy box winner", "NH04sIJWMkE-00232-00055133-00055349": "and I know um many of you may have gone", "NH04sIJWMkE-00233-00055350-00055475": "to the", "NH04sIJWMkE-00234-00055476-00055769": "buy box or the bye", "NH04sIJWMkE-00235-00055770-00055882": "um", "NH04sIJWMkE-00236-00055883-00056285": "talk uh earlier in the year about this", "NH04sIJWMkE-00237-00056286-00056465": "um so sometimes so this is a product", "NH04sIJWMkE-00238-00056466-00056826": "this is some kind of slime tear sealant", "NH04sIJWMkE-00239-00056827-00057154": "uh there is no you can't click in green", "NH04sIJWMkE-00240-00057155-00057430": "on a one click button because there's no", "NH04sIJWMkE-00241-00057432-00057725": "option there but if you look in red it", "NH04sIJWMkE-00242-00057726-00057971": "says it's available from these sellers", "NH04sIJWMkE-00243-00057972-00058211": "and if you click on that there is a", "NH04sIJWMkE-00244-00058212-00058525": "seller that's selling this for 29.99", "NH04sIJWMkE-00245-00058526-00058763": "with a prime", "NH04sIJWMkE-00246-00058764-00058979": "offer that would come in two days", "NH04sIJWMkE-00247-00058979-00059159": "um and they're actually you know there's", "NH04sIJWMkE-00248-00059160-00059404": "another SL that looks like an fbm seller", "NH04sIJWMkE-00249-00059405-00059699": "as well", "NH04sIJWMkE-00250-00059700-00060011": "um so one option is that Amazon doesn't", "NH04sIJWMkE-00251-00060012-00060316": "open the buy box at all I am going to", "NH04sIJWMkE-00252-00060317-00060521": "put this in my algorithm", "NH04sIJWMkE-00253-00060522-00060826": "uh there's a lot of work which I think", "NH04sIJWMkE-00254-00060827-00061103": "showed up a little bit in the bye buy", "NH04sIJWMkE-00255-00061104-00061307": "box paper", "NH04sIJWMkE-00256-00061308-00061450": "um about", "NH04sIJWMkE-00257-00061451-00061679": "Amazon restricting the buy box if", "NH04sIJWMkE-00258-00061679-00061894": "somebody's selling for cheaper", "NH04sIJWMkE-00259-00061895-00061997": "um", "NH04sIJWMkE-00260-00061998-00062254": "on a different website so for example on", "NH04sIJWMkE-00261-00062255-00062429": "eBay or Walmart if somebody's selling", "NH04sIJWMkE-00262-00062429-00062638": "cheaper they might close the buy box", "NH04sIJWMkE-00263-00062639-00062921": "that's not a feature of my paper but I", "NH04sIJWMkE-00264-00062922-00063065": "may talk a little bit later about that's", "NH04sIJWMkE-00265-00063066-00063335": "something I find hard to predict which", "NH04sIJWMkE-00266-00063336-00063538": "may be because I don't have data on", "NH04sIJWMkE-00267-00063539-00063838": "what's going on on other websites", "NH04sIJWMkE-00268-00063839-00064025": "yeah but there are multiple court cases", "NH04sIJWMkE-00269-00064026-00064421": "now uh on this topic", "NH04sIJWMkE-00270-00064422-00064625": "um so that's not very clear", "NH04sIJWMkE-00271-00064626-00065153": "what it is that", "NH04sIJWMkE-00272-00065154-00065392": "how it is that Amazon chooses the", "NH04sIJWMkE-00273-00065394-00065579": "featured Merchant or who wins the buy", "NH04sIJWMkE-00274-00065580-00065735": "box", "NH04sIJWMkE-00275-00065736-00065921": "if you go to their website", "NH04sIJWMkE-00276-00065922-00066275": "they say a few sort of you know lower", "NH04sIJWMkE-00277-00066276-00066479": "prices are better and things like that", "NH04sIJWMkE-00278-00066480-00066713": "in stock is better but they don't really", "NH04sIJWMkE-00279-00066714-00066923": "tell you what the algorithm is", "NH04sIJWMkE-00280-00066924-00067211": "and there are third parties that have", "NH04sIJWMkE-00281-00067212-00067415": "tried to", "NH04sIJWMkE-00282-00067416-00067625": "to give some guidance so these are", "NH04sIJWMkE-00283-00067626-00067906": "typically third parties that are selling", "NH04sIJWMkE-00284-00067907-00068129": "their services to sellers", "NH04sIJWMkE-00285-00068130-00068411": "um so this is from I think feed advisor", "NH04sIJWMkE-00286-00068412-00068632": "and the top metric with the highest", "NH04sIJWMkE-00287-00068633-00068806": "impact on the buy box", "NH04sIJWMkE-00288-00068807-00069023": "is fulfillment method", "NH04sIJWMkE-00289-00069024-00069221": "and they say the best way to win the buy", "NH04sIJWMkE-00290-00069222-00069406": "box is", "NH04sIJWMkE-00291-00069407-00069611": "FBA", "NH04sIJWMkE-00292-00069612-00069779": "um so", "NH04sIJWMkE-00293-00069780-00070049": "what this says is", "NH04sIJWMkE-00294-00070050-00070282": "if you use Amazon's fulfillment Services", "NH04sIJWMkE-00295-00070283-00070487": "you're much much more likely to win the", "NH04sIJWMkE-00296-00070488-00070655": "buy box and if you don't", "NH04sIJWMkE-00297-00070656-00070835": "so that's the top", "NH04sIJWMkE-00298-00070836-00070997": "top metric", "NH04sIJWMkE-00299-00070998-00071303": "there are others so there's", "NH04sIJWMkE-00300-00071304-00071476": "price", "NH04sIJWMkE-00301-00071477-00071543": "um", "NH04sIJWMkE-00302-00071544-00071747": "shipping time and whether it's in stock", "NH04sIJWMkE-00303-00071748-00071987": "or not or the ones they call High", "NH04sIJWMkE-00304-00071988-00072106": "and then there are a bunch of other", "NH04sIJWMkE-00305-00072107-00072455": "things some of which are about", "NH04sIJWMkE-00306-00072456-00072671": "um shipping quality and some of which", "NH04sIJWMkE-00307-00072672-00072893": "are about the number of ratings and", "NH04sIJWMkE-00308-00072894-00073150": "feedbacks of the the rating quality and", "NH04sIJWMkE-00309-00073151-00073463": "the feedbacks of the third party", "NH04sIJWMkE-00310-00073464-00073679": "um so again this is a black box but it", "NH04sIJWMkE-00311-00073680-00074069": "seems like the most important method is", "NH04sIJWMkE-00312-00074070-00074363": "whether you use Amazon's fulfillment to", "NH04sIJWMkE-00313-00074364-00074615": "ship right now", "NH04sIJWMkE-00314-00074616-00075119": "what I'm going to do in this paper is", "NH04sIJWMkE-00315-00075120-00075394": "get data from across both different plan", "NH04sIJWMkE-00316-00075395-00075569": "different categories in different", "NH04sIJWMkE-00317-00075570-00075688": "countries", "NH04sIJWMkE-00318-00075689-00075923": "and then try to reverse engineer but the", "NH04sIJWMkE-00319-00075924-00076319": "algorithm is given my data", "NH04sIJWMkE-00320-00076320-00076391": "um", "NH04sIJWMkE-00321-00076392-00076871": "so for my sample", "NH04sIJWMkE-00322-00076872-00077081": "I'm going to collect the offers by", "NH04sIJWMkE-00323-00077082-00077338": "products at the country category level", "NH04sIJWMkE-00324-00077339-00077555": "so I'm going to stop at the top 500 000", "NH04sIJWMkE-00325-00077556-00077771": "Asians for a country category by sales", "NH04sIJWMkE-00326-00077772-00078079": "rank so think of this as", "NH04sIJWMkE-00327-00078080-00078437": "U.S Electronics", "NH04sIJWMkE-00328-00078438-00078641": "I'm then going to collect a 10 000", "NH04sIJWMkE-00329-00078642-00078791": "product sample", "NH04sIJWMkE-00330-00078792-00079049": "the head of the sample is all of the top", "NH04sIJWMkE-00331-00079050-00079294": "five thousand asens", "NH04sIJWMkE-00332-00079295-00079444": "um so Asin for those of you who are not", "NH04sIJWMkE-00333-00079445-00079637": "as familiar with Amazon is their version", "NH04sIJWMkE-00334-00079638-00079841": "of EPC code", "NH04sIJWMkE-00335-00079842-00080231": "um so the head is going to be all 5000", "NH04sIJWMkE-00336-00080232-00080537": "top Asians by sales rank and then I'm", "NH04sIJWMkE-00337-00080538-00080782": "going to create samples of", "NH04sIJWMkE-00338-00080783-00081011": "products that are that are in the tail", "NH04sIJWMkE-00339-00081012-00081238": "and I call this the Torso", "NH04sIJWMkE-00340-00081239-00081376": "um the idea here is to try to get", "NH04sIJWMkE-00341-00081377-00081599": "something of the entire distribution of", "NH04sIJWMkE-00342-00081600-00081875": "the top 500 000 now the top five", "NH04sIJWMkE-00343-00081876-00082061": "thousand nations are going to be sold at", "NH04sIJWMkE-00344-00082062-00082247": "much much greater rates than the the", "NH04sIJWMkE-00345-00082248-00082493": "tail so I want to make sure I have some", "NH04sIJWMkE-00346-00082494-00082685": "of both", "NH04sIJWMkE-00347-00082686-00082912": "in general what you're going to find is", "NH04sIJWMkE-00348-00082913-00083111": "that the head acins is going to be a lot", "NH04sIJWMkE-00349-00083112-00083273": "more competition with different sellers", "NH04sIJWMkE-00350-00083274-00083585": "than the tail license", "NH04sIJWMkE-00351-00083586-00083843": "now for my primary sample I'm going to", "NH04sIJWMkE-00352-00083844-00084167": "sample 18 categories and then four", "NH04sIJWMkE-00353-00084168-00084665": "countries us UK Germany and France", "NH04sIJWMkE-00354-00084666-00084875": "um and then the secondary sample I'm", "NH04sIJWMkE-00355-00084876-00084976": "going to have", "NH04sIJWMkE-00356-00084977-00085175": "six categories", "NH04sIJWMkE-00357-00085176-00085355": "um for the other countries I can sample", "NH04sIJWMkE-00358-00085356-00085969": "uh Japan Canada Italy Spain and Mexico", "NH04sIJWMkE-00359-00085970-00086159": "so these are all the different", "NH04sIJWMkE-00360-00086160-00086285": "categories", "NH04sIJWMkE-00361-00086286-00086447": "uh", "NH04sIJWMkE-00362-00086448-00086656": "the only thing I want to know here is", "NH04sIJWMkE-00363-00086657-00086800": "that", "NH04sIJWMkE-00364-00086801-00086993": "what I find is that they're pretty big", "NH04sIJWMkE-00365-00086994-00087250": "differences between media categories and", "NH04sIJWMkE-00366-00087251-00087479": "non-media categories and I'll try to", "NH04sIJWMkE-00367-00087480-00087971": "show this in some of the slides later on", "NH04sIJWMkE-00368-00087972-00088181": "but so for the primary sample I've got", "NH04sIJWMkE-00369-00088182-00088456": "about 800 000 products and three and a", "NH04sIJWMkE-00370-00088457-00088715": "half billion offers", "NH04sIJWMkE-00371-00088716-00088912": "in the primary and secondary sample I've", "NH04sIJWMkE-00372-00088913-00089117": "got about a million products and more", "NH04sIJWMkE-00373-00089118-00089405": "than formulated offers", "NH04sIJWMkE-00374-00089406-00089615": "now the data that I can get so this is", "NH04sIJWMkE-00375-00089616-00089818": "coming from the keepa API which I know", "NH04sIJWMkE-00376-00089819-00090088": "that uh both Tiffany and Leon I believe", "NH04sIJWMkE-00377-00090089-00090323": "have used at some point", "NH04sIJWMkE-00378-00090324-00090538": "um so at the offer level I've got data", "NH04sIJWMkE-00379-00090539-00090659": "on the price", "NH04sIJWMkE-00380-00090660-00090832": "shipping cost", "NH04sIJWMkE-00381-00090833-00091012": "uh the seller type whether this is", "NH04sIJWMkE-00382-00091013-00091306": "Amazon FBA or fbm", "NH04sIJWMkE-00383-00091307-00091529": "whether the product is in stock so it's", "NH04sIJWMkE-00384-00091530-00091703": "immediately shippable", "NH04sIJWMkE-00385-00091704-00092009": "and who won the buy box", "NH04sIJWMkE-00386-00092010-00092165": "I can also see some information about", "NH04sIJWMkE-00387-00092166-00092405": "the sellers like the number of Lifetime", "NH04sIJWMkE-00388-00092406-00092717": "feedbacks and the average rating", "NH04sIJWMkE-00389-00092718-00092921": "and for the product I can see data about", "NH04sIJWMkE-00390-00092922-00093106": "the average buy box price and how the", "NH04sIJWMkE-00391-00093107-00093497": "buy box price moved over time", "NH04sIJWMkE-00392-00093498-00093750": "uh now the main things that I can't see", "NH04sIJWMkE-00393-00093751-00094067": "are uh first so there's there's really", "NH04sIJWMkE-00394-00094068-00094217": "one that's important which is I can't", "NH04sIJWMkE-00395-00094218-00094409": "see shipping time", "NH04sIJWMkE-00396-00094410-00094547": "um now what this is going to mean in", "NH04sIJWMkE-00397-00094548-00094649": "practice", "NH04sIJWMkE-00398-00094650-00094865": "Amazon and FBA are going to have", "NH04sIJWMkE-00399-00094866-00095135": "essentially the same shipping time but", "NH04sIJWMkE-00400-00095136-00095321": "the fbm sellers are going to be much", "NH04sIJWMkE-00401-00095322-00095591": "more varied both with longer shipping", "NH04sIJWMkE-00402-00095592-00095729": "times", "NH04sIJWMkE-00403-00095730-00095981": "um but also", "NH04sIJWMkE-00404-00095982-00096262": "typically a range you know so if it's an", "NH04sIJWMkE-00405-00096263-00096455": "Amazon or FBA seller it's going to say", "NH04sIJWMkE-00406-00096456-00096715": "this is going to come Tuesday March 9th", "NH04sIJWMkE-00407-00096716-00096994": "whereas for the fbm sellers that may be", "NH04sIJWMkE-00408-00096995-00097132": "a range of", "NH04sIJWMkE-00409-00097133-00097487": "March 12th to March 15th and that range", "NH04sIJWMkE-00410-00097488-00097703": "may vary across the sellers", "NH04sIJWMkE-00411-00097704-00097853": "um so I think that's the main limitation", "NH04sIJWMkE-00412-00097854-00098135": "in terms of data of this study", "NH04sIJWMkE-00413-00098136-00098405": "uh I don't have data on seller fulfilled", "NH04sIJWMkE-00414-00098406-00098585": "Prime so this was this", "NH04sIJWMkE-00415-00098586-00098753": "program where the sellers could do Prime", "NH04sIJWMkE-00416-00098754-00099041": "themselves but at this time period that", "NH04sIJWMkE-00417-00099042-00099244": "was minuscule and so it shouldn't affect", "NH04sIJWMkE-00418-00099245-00099491": "the results", "NH04sIJWMkE-00419-00099492-00099673": "I don't have data on shipping quality", "NH04sIJWMkE-00420-00099674-00100006": "which again is going to matter for the", "NH04sIJWMkE-00421-00100007-00100223": "third-party fbm sellers that are doing", "NH04sIJWMkE-00422-00100224-00100421": "their own shipping", "NH04sIJWMkE-00423-00100422-00100609": "foreign", "NH04sIJWMkE-00424-00100610-00100894": "I guess I'll stop for questions before I", "NH04sIJWMkE-00425-00100895-00101147": "get into the", "NH04sIJWMkE-00426-00101148-00102029": "some of the empirics", "NH04sIJWMkE-00427-00102030-00102388": "okay I'll move on so", "NH04sIJWMkE-00428-00102389-00102623": "let me start with", "NH04sIJWMkE-00429-00102624-00102808": "these are just descriptive statistics so", "NH04sIJWMkE-00430-00102809-00103073": "these are the number of offers", "NH04sIJWMkE-00431-00103074-00103139": "um", "NH04sIJWMkE-00432-00103140-00103336": "so what you see is that", "NH04sIJWMkE-00433-00103338-00103582": "at median for most of the categories the", "NH04sIJWMkE-00434-00103583-00103840": "number of offers are one so just one", "NH04sIJWMkE-00435-00103841-00104092": "person selling this uh but the average", "NH04sIJWMkE-00436-00104093-00104339": "is about two", "NH04sIJWMkE-00437-00104340-00104494": "um", "NH04sIJWMkE-00438-00104495-00104692": "and again this is going to be more in", "NH04sIJWMkE-00439-00104693-00104860": "the head acins that are selling a lot", "NH04sIJWMkE-00440-00104861-00105004": "than the tail license but you should", "NH04sIJWMkE-00441-00105005-00105239": "think median", "NH04sIJWMkE-00442-00105240-00105431": "product there's one seller average", "NH04sIJWMkE-00443-00105432-00105695": "there's two it's quite different in the", "NH04sIJWMkE-00444-00105696-00105910": "media categories you know so for books", "NH04sIJWMkE-00445-00105911-00106145": "for example", "NH04sIJWMkE-00446-00106146-00106378": "um", "NH04sIJWMkE-00447-00106379-00106613": "books for example", "NH04sIJWMkE-00448-00106614-00106823": "there are", "NH04sIJWMkE-00449-00106824-00107136": "uh at median five and an average about", "NH04sIJWMkE-00450-00107138-00107369": "seven sellers", "NH04sIJWMkE-00451-00107370-00107669": "uh first you know CDs and DVDs it's like", "NH04sIJWMkE-00452-00107670-00107890": "three or four at median four at five on", "NH04sIJWMkE-00453-00107891-00108047": "average", "NH04sIJWMkE-00454-00108048-00108184": "um so a lot there's a lot more", "NH04sIJWMkE-00455-00108185-00108454": "competition for these media Goods than", "NH04sIJWMkE-00456-00108455-00109157": "there are for the non-media", "NH04sIJWMkE-00457-00109158-00109445": "uh now in terms of who wins the buy box", "NH04sIJWMkE-00458-00109446-00109684": "and it might surprise you but Amazon is", "NH04sIJWMkE-00459-00109685-00109804": "often", "NH04sIJWMkE-00460-00109805-00110002": "not winning the buy box", "NH04sIJWMkE-00461-00110003-00110165": "um so this is just on average this is", "NH04sIJWMkE-00462-00110166-00110315": "not conditional on there being an Amazon", "NH04sIJWMkE-00463-00110316-00110543": "offer but for most of the product", "NH04sIJWMkE-00464-00110544-00110669": "categories", "NH04sIJWMkE-00465-00110670-00110915": "Amazon is the winner about 10 to 20", "NH04sIJWMkE-00466-00110916-00111101": "percent of the time", "NH04sIJWMkE-00467-00111102-00111449": "conclude Amazon and FBA so Amazon is", "NH04sIJWMkE-00468-00111450-00111658": "doing the shipping it's winning about 25", "NH04sIJWMkE-00469-00111659-00111934": "to 50 percent of the time", "NH04sIJWMkE-00470-00111935-00112001": "um", "NH04sIJWMkE-00471-00112002-00112234": "that's again a lot higher for the media", "NH04sIJWMkE-00472-00112235-00112415": "categories you know so if you look at", "NH04sIJWMkE-00473-00112416-00112769": "DVDs Amazon is winning more than 25 of", "NH04sIJWMkE-00474-00112770-00113069": "the time for CDs something like 40 of", "NH04sIJWMkE-00475-00113070-00113375": "the time and then for books is a very", "NH04sIJWMkE-00476-00113376-00113551": "clear outlier here", "NH04sIJWMkE-00477-00113552-00113878": "Amazon retail is winning about 80 of the", "NH04sIJWMkE-00478-00113879-00114197": "time yeah and if you look at UK books", "NH04sIJWMkE-00479-00114198-00114365": "it's winning a hundred percent of the", "NH04sIJWMkE-00480-00114366-00114551": "time essentially", "NH04sIJWMkE-00481-00114552-00114784": "so it looks like whatever this buy Box", "NH04sIJWMkE-00482-00114785-00114910": "is doing", "NH04sIJWMkE-00483-00114911-00115078": "you know if you remember from the slide", "NH04sIJWMkE-00484-00115079-00115258": "before they're a lot more", "NH04sIJWMkE-00485-00115259-00115583": "offers for books than other categories", "NH04sIJWMkE-00486-00115583-00115751": "but at the same time it seems like", "NH04sIJWMkE-00487-00115752-00115978": "Amazon is is winning much more often", "NH04sIJWMkE-00488-00115979-00116063": "than", "NH04sIJWMkE-00489-00116064-00116519": "the typical category", "NH04sIJWMkE-00490-00116520-00116686": "um", "NH04sIJWMkE-00491-00116688-00116884": "now how often is it that the winner is", "NH04sIJWMkE-00492-00116885-00117173": "not just the lowest price item", "NH04sIJWMkE-00493-00117174-00117336": "um so for the non-media categories", "NH04sIJWMkE-00494-00117338-00117551": "that's true about", "NH04sIJWMkE-00495-00117552-00117857": "five to ten percent of the time", "NH04sIJWMkE-00496-00117858-00118157": "um for all products more like 20 of the", "NH04sIJWMkE-00497-00118158-00118277": "time where there are multiple offers", "NH04sIJWMkE-00498-00118278-00118493": "where there's there's more than more one", "NH04sIJWMkE-00499-00118494-00118607": "offer", "NH04sIJWMkE-00500-00118608-00118816": "uh it is a lot higher in the media", "NH04sIJWMkE-00501-00118817-00118936": "categories", "NH04sIJWMkE-00502-00118938-00119081": "you know so if you look at books for", "NH04sIJWMkE-00503-00119082-00119266": "example", "NH04sIJWMkE-00504-00119267-00119274": "um", "NH04sIJWMkE-00505-00119275-00119410": "[Music]", "NH04sIJWMkE-00506-00119411-00119584": "the Winner's not the lowest price about", "NH04sIJWMkE-00507-00119585-00119777": "thirty percent of the time", "NH04sIJWMkE-00508-00119778-00120016": "it's even higher for products with", "NH04sIJWMkE-00509-00120017-00120340": "multiple offers for CDs and DVDs video", "NH04sIJWMkE-00510-00120341-00120634": "games where it's it's 30 to 40 percent", "NH04sIJWMkE-00511-00120635-00120797": "of the time", "NH04sIJWMkE-00512-00120798-00121066": "um so again", "NH04sIJWMkE-00513-00121067-00121295": "once their multiple offers is a decent", "NH04sIJWMkE-00514-00121296-00121493": "chunk of the time when the product with", "NH04sIJWMkE-00515-00121494-00121781": "the lowest price is not the winner", "NH04sIJWMkE-00516-00121782-00121936": "if you look at the percentage price", "NH04sIJWMkE-00517-00121938-00122104": "difference if the winner is not the", "NH04sIJWMkE-00518-00122105-00122404": "lowest price at median this is this is", "NH04sIJWMkE-00519-00122405-00122597": "pretty small this is like a couple", "NH04sIJWMkE-00520-00122598-00122777": "percent", "NH04sIJWMkE-00521-00122778-00122999": "um the average is is higher maybe more", "NH04sIJWMkE-00522-00123000-00123245": "like five to ten percent", "NH04sIJWMkE-00523-00123246-00123316": "um", "NH04sIJWMkE-00524-00123317-00123683": "so these are these are small differences", "NH04sIJWMkE-00525-00123683-00123910": "you know if you remember the the example", "NH04sIJWMkE-00526-00123911-00124090": "I showed you earlier", "NH04sIJWMkE-00527-00124091-00124307": "the difference between Amazon's offer", "NH04sIJWMkE-00528-00124308-00124475": "and the lowest price offer was something", "NH04sIJWMkE-00529-00124476-00124786": "like 15 cents so it's not", "NH04sIJWMkE-00530-00124788-00124978": "you know it's not breaking the bank but", "NH04sIJWMkE-00531-00124979-00125584": "there are there are these differences", "NH04sIJWMkE-00532-00125585-00125884": "now the empirical strategy I'm going to", "NH04sIJWMkE-00533-00125885-00126077": "do is is pretty simple", "NH04sIJWMkE-00534-00126078-00126269": "I'm going to try to predict the buy box", "NH04sIJWMkE-00535-00126270-00126395": "winner", "NH04sIJWMkE-00536-00126396-00126634": "looking at the different offers so I'm", "NH04sIJWMkE-00537-00126635-00126773": "going to do what we often do in", "NH04sIJWMkE-00538-00126774-00127031": "industrial organization and I treat the", "NH04sIJWMkE-00539-00127032-00127252": "offer as a bundle of characteristics", "NH04sIJWMkE-00540-00127253-00127589": "and then estimate how consumers not how", "NH04sIJWMkE-00541-00127590-00127757": "not how consumers trade off these", "NH04sIJWMkE-00542-00127758-00127949": "characteristics but how the Amazon", "NH04sIJWMkE-00543-00127950-00128086": "algorithm trades out these", "NH04sIJWMkE-00544-00128088-00128273": "characteristics", "NH04sIJWMkE-00545-00128274-00128440": "um", "NH04sIJWMkE-00546-00128441-00128681": "so instead of taking a car and saying", "NH04sIJWMkE-00547-00128682-00128933": "that car is there's a price and there's", "NH04sIJWMkE-00548-00128933-00129197": "a horsepower and there's a safety rating", "NH04sIJWMkE-00549-00129198-00129449": "and so on I'm going to take the offer", "NH04sIJWMkE-00550-00129450-00129634": "and say there's a price but there's also", "NH04sIJWMkE-00551-00129635-00129839": "who does the Fulfillment and the", "NH04sIJWMkE-00552-00129840-00130078": "feedbacks and so on", "NH04sIJWMkE-00553-00130079-00130289": "um", "NH04sIJWMkE-00554-00130290-00130463": "now in terms of showing you these", "NH04sIJWMkE-00555-00130464-00130552": "results", "NH04sIJWMkE-00556-00130553-00130708": "uh what I'm going to do is I'm going to", "NH04sIJWMkE-00557-00130709-00130936": "compare Amazon to what I'm going to call", "NH04sIJWMkE-00558-00130938-00131183": "a perfect seller so that's somebody with", "NH04sIJWMkE-00559-00131184-00131561": "100 rating and and one million feedbacks", "NH04sIJWMkE-00560-00131562-00131819": "um so 100 rating is obviously the", "NH04sIJWMkE-00561-00131820-00132059": "highest rating you can get here and 20", "NH04sIJWMkE-00562-00132060-00132304": "million feedbacks is about the max of", "NH04sIJWMkE-00563-00132305-00132581": "what any individual seller has", "NH04sIJWMkE-00564-00132582-00132725": "um now the reason I have to do that is", "NH04sIJWMkE-00565-00132726-00132983": "that Amazon retail does not allow people", "NH04sIJWMkE-00566-00132984-00133139": "to rate itself", "NH04sIJWMkE-00567-00133140-00133445": "so there's no way to directly compare", "NH04sIJWMkE-00568-00133446-00133727": "Amazon to the third parties that's", "NH04sIJWMkE-00569-00133728-00133925": "something I'll talk about a little bit", "NH04sIJWMkE-00570-00133926-00134039": "um", "NH04sIJWMkE-00571-00134040-00134513": "at the very end", "NH04sIJWMkE-00572-00134514-00134735": "now the offer characteristics I include", "NH04sIJWMkE-00573-00134736-00134933": "are price and here I'm going to just", "NH04sIJWMkE-00574-00134934-00135161": "compare price to the average buy box", "NH04sIJWMkE-00575-00135162-00135359": "so that's going to allow Amazon to", "NH04sIJWMkE-00576-00135360-00135616": "penalize sellers that say have high", "NH04sIJWMkE-00577-00135617-00135833": "prices relatively average you know so", "NH04sIJWMkE-00578-00135834-00136066": "you could imagine they don't want price", "NH04sIJWMkE-00579-00136067-00136307": "gouging or something like that", "NH04sIJWMkE-00580-00136308-00136583": "um then there's the seller type", "NH04sIJWMkE-00581-00136584-00136804": "then there's whether the the product is", "NH04sIJWMkE-00582-00136805-00137075": "in stock or immediately shippable", "NH04sIJWMkE-00583-00137076-00137266": "and then the number of feedbacks and the", "NH04sIJWMkE-00584-00137267-00137423": "average salary", "NH04sIJWMkE-00585-00137424-00137590": "and I'm also going to have an outside", "NH04sIJWMkE-00586-00137591-00138083": "option here which is that there is no", "NH04sIJWMkE-00587-00138084-00138202": "winner", "NH04sIJWMkE-00588-00138203-00138352": "um so again that's the way the buy box", "NH04sIJWMkE-00589-00138353-00138659": "is closed", "NH04sIJWMkE-00590-00138660-00138875": "and so the empirical strategy is going", "NH04sIJWMkE-00591-00138876-00139193": "to be to normalize the seller type or or", "NH04sIJWMkE-00592-00139194-00139469": "the characteristics using price and to", "NH04sIJWMkE-00593-00139470-00139709": "show you the price premium that's a way", "NH04sIJWMkE-00594-00139710-00139831": "to sort of", "NH04sIJWMkE-00595-00139832-00140140": "make these results understandable", "NH04sIJWMkE-00596-00140141-00140321": "and then I'm going to compare Amazon to", "NH04sIJWMkE-00597-00140322-00140549": "a perfect seller that's a seller with a", "NH04sIJWMkE-00598-00140550-00140945": "million feedbacks and 100 rating", "NH04sIJWMkE-00599-00140946-00141154": "um so this is just the for those of you", "NH04sIJWMkE-00600-00141155-00141521": "who like math this is the equation of", "NH04sIJWMkE-00601-00141522-00141749": "I presented this to lawyers before so I", "NH04sIJWMkE-00602-00141750-00141911": "was like we gotta skip this equation but", "NH04sIJWMkE-00603-00141912-00142127": "uh", "NH04sIJWMkE-00604-00142128-00142313": "um so these are the top level estimates", "NH04sIJWMkE-00605-00142314-00142564": "um so these aren't I don't think", "NH04sIJWMkE-00606-00142565-00142799": "so helpful on their own uh but I think", "NH04sIJWMkE-00607-00142800-00142973": "it's helpful again to just normalize", "NH04sIJWMkE-00608-00142974-00143140": "these", "NH04sIJWMkE-00609-00143141-00143399": "um so if there is an offer so it's in", "NH04sIJWMkE-00610-00143400-00143849": "stock sorry so", "NH04sIJWMkE-00611-00143850-00144095": "first of all having an offer is very", "NH04sIJWMkE-00612-00144096-00144287": "much preferred which is what you'd", "NH04sIJWMkE-00613-00144288-00144497": "expect Amazon wants in general somebody", "NH04sIJWMkE-00614-00144498-00144707": "to win this", "NH04sIJWMkE-00615-00144708-00144928": "um if the product is in stock that's", "NH04sIJWMkE-00616-00144929-00145349": "like a 16 decline in price", "NH04sIJWMkE-00617-00145350-00145625": "um going from a thousand ratings", "NH04sIJWMkE-00618-00145626-00145745": "to", "NH04sIJWMkE-00619-00145746-00145954": "a hundred thousand a hundred thousand", "NH04sIJWMkE-00620-00145955-00146237": "ratings is like a decline of a of a", "NH04sIJWMkE-00621-00146238-00146471": "price of five percent for FBA", "NH04sIJWMkE-00622-00146472-00146849": "three and a half percent for fbm", "NH04sIJWMkE-00623-00146850-00147035": "um so just to be clear here I'm", "NH04sIJWMkE-00624-00147036-00147214": "interacting the reading things with both", "NH04sIJWMkE-00625-00147215-00147659": "FBA and fbm the reason I do that is that", "NH04sIJWMkE-00626-00147660-00147893": "for the fbm seller the seller's", "NH04sIJWMkE-00627-00147894-00148127": "responsible for shipping as well as say", "NH04sIJWMkE-00628-00148128-00148343": "whether the product works or not whereas", "NH04sIJWMkE-00629-00148344-00148540": "for FBA it's not responsible for the", "NH04sIJWMkE-00630-00148541-00148757": "shipping so you could imagine the", "NH04sIJWMkE-00631-00148758-00149009": "feedback ratings and quality to be", "NH04sIJWMkE-00632-00149010-00149290": "um to matter differently", "NH04sIJWMkE-00633-00149291-00149489": "and then for the rating difference going", "NH04sIJWMkE-00634-00149490-00149825": "from an 80 rating to 100 rating so", "NH04sIJWMkE-00635-00149826-00150016": "that's roughly speaking", "NH04sIJWMkE-00636-00150017-00150257": "you know from the bottom five or tenth", "NH04sIJWMkE-00637-00150258-00150539": "percentile to the to the top percentile", "NH04sIJWMkE-00638-00150540-00150778": "is like a one and a half percent decline", "NH04sIJWMkE-00639-00150779-00151054": "in price for FBA two and a half percent", "NH04sIJWMkE-00640-00151055-00151354": "decline in price or FBI", "NH04sIJWMkE-00641-00151355-00151535": "um", "NH04sIJWMkE-00642-00151536-00151678": "now here", "NH04sIJWMkE-00643-00151679-00152014": "the main object of interest is so I can", "NH04sIJWMkE-00644-00152015-00152171": "ask a question about the rating", "NH04sIJWMkE-00645-00152172-00152519": "difference please yeah sure so the", "NH04sIJWMkE-00646-00152520-00152764": "rating typically is for the product not", "NH04sIJWMkE-00647-00152765-00153023": "for the vendor is it", "NH04sIJWMkE-00648-00153024-00153251": "uh so I want to be that's a great", "NH04sIJWMkE-00649-00153252-00153502": "question I want to be clear here", "NH04sIJWMkE-00650-00153503-00153761": "so Amazon does have product does have", "NH04sIJWMkE-00651-00153762-00154007": "ratings for the product", "NH04sIJWMkE-00652-00154008-00154169": "um these are not the product level", "NH04sIJWMkE-00653-00154170-00154331": "ratings these are the ratings of the", "NH04sIJWMkE-00654-00154332-00154651": "seller so you can also rate the seller", "NH04sIJWMkE-00655-00154652-00155033": "and that's the rating you know going", "NH04sIJWMkE-00656-00155034-00155207": "from zero to", "NH04sIJWMkE-00657-00155208-00155428": "a hundred percent but most of them are", "NH04sIJWMkE-00658-00155429-00155687": "in the 80 to 100 range", "NH04sIJWMkE-00659-00155688-00155759": "um", "NH04sIJWMkE-00660-00155760-00155963": "and the number of feedbacks is again the", "NH04sIJWMkE-00661-00155964-00156185": "number of feedbacks of the seller", "NH04sIJWMkE-00662-00156186-00156395": "so if you buy a from a third party", "NH04sIJWMkE-00663-00156396-00156581": "seller on Amazon you may get an email", "NH04sIJWMkE-00664-00156582-00156707": "saying", "NH04sIJWMkE-00665-00156708-00156869": "I hope you really liked our service", "NH04sIJWMkE-00666-00156870-00157126": "please rate US on Amazon", "NH04sIJWMkE-00667-00157127-00157343": "you know that's to affect these ratings", "NH04sIJWMkE-00668-00157344-00157504": "which then it may affect whether or not", "NH04sIJWMkE-00669-00157505-00157852": "they win the buy box in the future", "NH04sIJWMkE-00670-00157853-00158104": "um so I mean one reason for this just", "NH04sIJWMkE-00671-00158105-00158369": "getting back to the very beginning slide", "NH04sIJWMkE-00672-00158370-00158651": "uh is that Amazon is going to worry", "NH04sIJWMkE-00673-00158652-00158837": "about", "NH04sIJWMkE-00674-00158838-00159113": "fraud and poor quality Sellers and so", "NH04sIJWMkE-00675-00159114-00159335": "they may want to have sellers", "NH04sIJWMkE-00676-00159336-00159563": "only when the buy boxes have had some", "NH04sIJWMkE-00677-00159564-00159737": "customer experiences already where they", "NH04sIJWMkE-00678-00159738-00160001": "know that this is a you know not a", "NH04sIJWMkE-00679-00160002-00160516": "scammer or something like that", "NH04sIJWMkE-00680-00160517-00160685": "but so the the main object of Interest", "NH04sIJWMkE-00681-00160686-00160990": "here is", "NH04sIJWMkE-00682-00160991-00161302": "is it an FBA seller or is it fbm seller", "NH04sIJWMkE-00683-00161303-00161626": "so again this is comparing Amazon to", "NH04sIJWMkE-00684-00161627-00161885": "those sellers with a million feedbacks", "NH04sIJWMkE-00685-00161886-00162059": "and 100 rating", "NH04sIJWMkE-00686-00162060-00162335": "and what this is finding is being an FBA", "NH04sIJWMkE-00687-00162336-00162652": "seller is like a 16 higher price", "NH04sIJWMkE-00688-00162653-00162928": "being an fbm seller is like a 46 higher", "NH04sIJWMkE-00689-00162929-00163252": "price", "NH04sIJWMkE-00690-00163253-00163493": "um now this is similar if you look at", "NH04sIJWMkE-00691-00163494-00163643": "all the different countries in terms of", "NH04sIJWMkE-00692-00163644-00163966": "the science and such", "NH04sIJWMkE-00693-00163967-00164159": "but now I want to go so this is the main", "NH04sIJWMkE-00694-00164160-00164404": "I think slide of this talk", "NH04sIJWMkE-00695-00164405-00164561": "um so here I've got all the different", "NH04sIJWMkE-00696-00164562-00164866": "categories broken out", "NH04sIJWMkE-00697-00164867-00165047": "um and then the x-axis is the price", "NH04sIJWMkE-00698-00165048-00165161": "premium", "NH04sIJWMkE-00699-00165162-00165478": "the red lines are Amazon's retail over", "NH04sIJWMkE-00700-00165479-00165689": "third party FBA", "NH04sIJWMkE-00701-00165690-00165923": "uh the blue lines are Amazon retail over", "NH04sIJWMkE-00702-00165924-00166102": "a third party fbm", "NH04sIJWMkE-00703-00166103-00166414": "so what you find is", "NH04sIJWMkE-00704-00166415-00166631": "for all of the sellers except sorry for", "NH04sIJWMkE-00705-00166632-00166776": "all of the categories and stuff Auto", "NH04sIJWMkE-00706-00166777-00167152": "there is a significant price premium of", "NH04sIJWMkE-00707-00167153-00167381": "Amazon or for FBA", "NH04sIJWMkE-00708-00167382-00167549": "um it's roughly speaking for the", "NH04sIJWMkE-00709-00167550-00167783": "non-media categories between 10 and 20", "NH04sIJWMkE-00710-00167784-00167957": "percent", "NH04sIJWMkE-00711-00167958-00168137": "um", "NH04sIJWMkE-00712-00168138-00168293": "the", "NH04sIJWMkE-00713-00168294-00168497": "premium over the fbm sellers is not", "NH04sIJWMkE-00714-00168498-00168802": "surprisingly larger that's more like 10", "NH04sIJWMkE-00715-00168803-00169031": "to 50 percent", "NH04sIJWMkE-00716-00169032-00169378": "I'm sorry 20 to 50 percent", "NH04sIJWMkE-00717-00169379-00169481": "um and then if you look at the media", "NH04sIJWMkE-00718-00169482-00169775": "categories it's much much larger", "NH04sIJWMkE-00719-00169776-00169949": "um so for example the largest is is", "NH04sIJWMkE-00720-00169950-00170111": "books", "NH04sIJWMkE-00721-00170112-00170519": "um where the retail the premium over", "NH04sIJWMkE-00722-00170520-00170597": "um", "NH04sIJWMkE-00723-00170598-00170957": "FBA is on the order of 50 and over fbm", "NH04sIJWMkE-00724-00170958-00171281": "is on the order of 150 percent uh a lot", "NH04sIJWMkE-00725-00171282-00171490": "of this seems to be driven by UK books", "NH04sIJWMkE-00726-00171491-00171749": "so here I'm aggregating across the US UK", "NH04sIJWMkE-00727-00171750-00172049": "Germany and France and in in UK at least", "NH04sIJWMkE-00728-00172050-00172351": "it seems like Amazon always wins", "NH04sIJWMkE-00729-00172352-00172649": "and the algorithm is going the the", "NH04sIJWMkE-00730-00172650-00172901": "multinomial logic framework is going to", "NH04sIJWMkE-00731-00172902-00173164": "rationalize that as a really large", "NH04sIJWMkE-00732-00173165-00173375": "but I want to highlight you know if you", "NH04sIJWMkE-00733-00173376-00173501": "think about", "NH04sIJWMkE-00734-00173502-00173740": "curl competitive justifications so", "NH04sIJWMkE-00735-00173741-00173945": "you're worried about", "NH04sIJWMkE-00736-00173946-00174197": "the quality of the products like you", "NH04sIJWMkE-00737-00174198-00174364": "might imagine for electronics you're", "NH04sIJWMkE-00738-00174365-00174628": "worried that the product doesn't work or", "NH04sIJWMkE-00739-00174629-00174857": "in groceries you're worried about the", "NH04sIJWMkE-00740-00174858-00175037": "product is spoiled", "NH04sIJWMkE-00741-00175038-00175240": "it's a lot harder to rationalize those", "NH04sIJWMkE-00742-00175241-00175445": "for the media categories like books and", "NH04sIJWMkE-00743-00175446-00175685": "DVDs you know so books don't", "NH04sIJWMkE-00744-00175686-00175852": "spoil", "NH04sIJWMkE-00745-00175853-00176009": "it doesn't even really matter that much", "NH04sIJWMkE-00746-00176010-00176225": "and they come in there so late", "NH04sIJWMkE-00747-00176226-00176447": "um but it is exactly in these media", "NH04sIJWMkE-00748-00176448-00176681": "categories whichever Amazon probably has", "NH04sIJWMkE-00749-00176682-00177028": "the largest market power uh that you see", "NH04sIJWMkE-00750-00177029-00177383": "the largest price per unit", "NH04sIJWMkE-00751-00177384-00177557": "I can do this", "NH04sIJWMkE-00752-00177558-00177952": "just restricting on products where only", "NH04sIJWMkE-00753-00177953-00178138": "um well there's only a winner so", "NH04sIJWMkE-00754-00178139-00178343": "removing the cases when there's no", "NH04sIJWMkE-00755-00178344-00178643": "winner this reduces the premium slightly", "NH04sIJWMkE-00756-00178644-00178943": "Maybe by about a third but you still see", "NH04sIJWMkE-00757-00178944-00179335": "the same general pattern", "NH04sIJWMkE-00758-00179336-00179633": "I also look across countries um so this", "NH04sIJWMkE-00759-00179634-00179795": "is just using the sample where I've got", "NH04sIJWMkE-00760-00179796-00180119": "six different categories I've got uh", "NH04sIJWMkE-00761-00180120-00180461": "nine countries here and you see the same", "NH04sIJWMkE-00762-00180462-00180685": "general pattern across all the countries", "NH04sIJWMkE-00763-00180686-00180976": "and you know other than Mexico I think", "NH04sIJWMkE-00764-00180977-00181187": "the Amazon over FBA premium is actually", "NH04sIJWMkE-00765-00181188-00181313": "pretty similar across the different", "NH04sIJWMkE-00766-00181314-00181433": "countries", "NH04sIJWMkE-00767-00181434-00181816": "so this is a worldwide phenomena", "NH04sIJWMkE-00768-00181817-00181895": "um", "NH04sIJWMkE-00769-00181896-00182099": "you know this may be changing as I'll", "NH04sIJWMkE-00770-00182100-00182219": "talk about", "NH04sIJWMkE-00771-00182220-00182825": "uh at the end of the top", "NH04sIJWMkE-00772-00182826-00183076": "now I've got about eight minutes left", "NH04sIJWMkE-00773-00183077-00183293": "um so I'll briefly talk about predictive", "NH04sIJWMkE-00774-00183294-00183413": "power", "NH04sIJWMkE-00775-00183414-00183581": "so", "NH04sIJWMkE-00776-00183582-00183797": "uh this algorithm is is correctly", "NH04sIJWMkE-00777-00183798-00184066": "predicting who wins about 90 of the time", "NH04sIJWMkE-00778-00184067-00184276": "about eighty percent of the time when", "NH04sIJWMkE-00779-00184277-00184469": "they're multiple offers", "NH04sIJWMkE-00780-00184470-00184673": "that's actually pretty good and if you", "NH04sIJWMkE-00781-00184674-00184787": "look at", "NH04sIJWMkE-00782-00184788-00185014": "other work of mine where we look at", "NH04sIJWMkE-00783-00185015-00185375": "predicting which hospitals people go to", "NH04sIJWMkE-00784-00185376-00185578": "um you know we're getting that at maybe", "NH04sIJWMkE-00785-00185579-00185783": "30 or 40 percent of the time so much", "NH04sIJWMkE-00786-00185784-00186007": "much less than this paper", "NH04sIJWMkE-00787-00186008-00186238": "if you want to know where we get things", "NH04sIJWMkE-00788-00186239-00186569": "wrong or where I get things wrong", "NH04sIJWMkE-00789-00186570-00186904": "um this is a confusing table uh the", "NH04sIJWMkE-00790-00186905-00187175": "columns are who we predict whereas the", "NH04sIJWMkE-00791-00187176-00187451": "rows are who actually wins", "NH04sIJWMkE-00792-00187452-00187787": "um but it's the no winner", "NH04sIJWMkE-00793-00187788-00187990": "that is very hard for this model to", "NH04sIJWMkE-00794-00187991-00188164": "predict um that's where it's doing the", "NH04sIJWMkE-00795-00188165-00188440": "worst ad and to some extent the fbm", "NH04sIJWMkE-00796-00188441-00188585": "sellers", "NH04sIJWMkE-00797-00188586-00188873": "um I think the reason for that is that", "NH04sIJWMkE-00798-00188874-00189095": "a lot of the no winner and potentially", "NH04sIJWMkE-00799-00189096-00189581": "also fbm maybe about other things like", "NH04sIJWMkE-00800-00189582-00189797": "whether this seller is selling cheaper", "NH04sIJWMkE-00801-00189798-00190066": "on another platform or potentially", "NH04sIJWMkE-00802-00190067-00190402": "characteristics of shipping quality that", "NH04sIJWMkE-00803-00190403-00190523": "uh both of which I'm not going to", "NH04sIJWMkE-00804-00190524-00190781": "observe", "NH04sIJWMkE-00805-00190782-00191002": "now in the last few minutes I want to", "NH04sIJWMkE-00806-00191003-00191164": "talk a little bit about counter factuals", "NH04sIJWMkE-00807-00191165-00191399": "and a little bit about policy", "NH04sIJWMkE-00808-00191400-00191507": "um so I'm going to do two kind of", "NH04sIJWMkE-00809-00191508-00191638": "factuals here", "NH04sIJWMkE-00810-00191639-00191902": "the first is equating Amazon retail to a", "NH04sIJWMkE-00811-00191903-00192161": "perfect FBA seller", "NH04sIJWMkE-00812-00192162-00192407": "the second is equating Amazon retail to", "NH04sIJWMkE-00813-00192408-00192587": "both the perfect FBA seller and a", "NH04sIJWMkE-00814-00192588-00192845": "perfect fpm seller so again this is", "NH04sIJWMkE-00815-00192846-00193097": "still building in a whole bunch of", "NH04sIJWMkE-00816-00193098-00193331": "advantage of Amazon retail over third", "NH04sIJWMkE-00817-00193332-00193528": "parties you know because essentially", "NH04sIJWMkE-00818-00193529-00193721": "you're comparing them against the seller", "NH04sIJWMkE-00819-00193722-00193966": "that that doesn't exist", "NH04sIJWMkE-00820-00193967-00194045": "um", "NH04sIJWMkE-00821-00194046-00194237": "but I think it's useful to try to see", "NH04sIJWMkE-00822-00194238-00194411": "what would happen if you removed the", "NH04sIJWMkE-00823-00194412-00194609": "self-preferencing", "NH04sIJWMkE-00824-00194610-00194825": "um both towards FBA", "NH04sIJWMkE-00825-00194826-00195028": "built towards Amazon retail and towards", "NH04sIJWMkE-00826-00195029-00195143": "FBA", "NH04sIJWMkE-00827-00195144-00195352": "and I want to be very clear here this is", "NH04sIJWMkE-00828-00195353-00195575": "holding a lot of things fixed you know", "NH04sIJWMkE-00829-00195576-00195695": "so if this was to happen in practice", "NH04sIJWMkE-00830-00195696-00196001": "which which may happen soon a lot of", "NH04sIJWMkE-00831-00196002-00196114": "things are going to change on the", "NH04sIJWMkE-00832-00196115-00196349": "platform you know so Amazon could change", "NH04sIJWMkE-00833-00196350-00196654": "its Revenue share and its fees", "NH04sIJWMkE-00834-00196655-00196847": "a lot of third-party sellers could", "NH04sIJWMkE-00835-00196848-00197026": "potentially enter because it's easier", "NH04sIJWMkE-00836-00197027-00197278": "for them to win they may change their", "NH04sIJWMkE-00837-00197279-00197393": "prices", "NH04sIJWMkE-00838-00197394-00197578": "they may also change whether they use", "NH04sIJWMkE-00839-00197579-00197788": "FBA or not you know so for example if", "NH04sIJWMkE-00840-00197789-00197933": "you removed a lot of the advantage of", "NH04sIJWMkE-00841-00197934-00198197": "using FBA I think that would change what", "NH04sIJWMkE-00842-00198198-00198335": "they did", "NH04sIJWMkE-00843-00198336-00198490": "but I think these kind of factors are", "NH04sIJWMkE-00844-00198491-00198754": "helpful to try to see sort of a baseline", "NH04sIJWMkE-00845-00198755-00199031": "what this algorithm is doing", "NH04sIJWMkE-00846-00199032-00199313": "so what I find is that", "NH04sIJWMkE-00847-00199314-00199540": "equating Amazon retail to a perfect FBA", "NH04sIJWMkE-00848-00199541-00199697": "seller it doesn't actually have huge", "NH04sIJWMkE-00849-00199698-00199907": "changes for what happens on the platform", "NH04sIJWMkE-00850-00199908-00200195": "so Amazon share the buy box Falls by", "NH04sIJWMkE-00851-00200196-00200381": "about a half a percent", "NH04sIJWMkE-00852-00200382-00200621": "but Amazon Plus FBA share goes up by", "NH04sIJWMkE-00853-00200622-00200783": "about a half a percent that's because", "NH04sIJWMkE-00854-00200784-00201071": "Amazon is losing the FBA but FBA is", "NH04sIJWMkE-00855-00201072-00201293": "winning over fbm", "NH04sIJWMkE-00856-00201294-00201545": "on average the buy box price Rises a", "NH04sIJWMkE-00857-00201546-00201683": "little bit by about point one percent", "NH04sIJWMkE-00858-00201684-00201935": "that's because some of these FBA sellers", "NH04sIJWMkE-00859-00201936-00202361": "are displacing fbm cheaper sellers", "NH04sIJWMkE-00860-00202362-00202516": "and then the average change in the buy", "NH04sIJWMkE-00861-00202517-00202733": "box place when Amazon retail is the", "NH04sIJWMkE-00862-00202734-00202900": "Baseline winner is going to fall by", "NH04sIJWMkE-00863-00202901-00203254": "about 0.1 so that's cheaper FBA sellers", "NH04sIJWMkE-00864-00203255-00203452": "winning out over Amazon", "NH04sIJWMkE-00865-00203453-00203657": "so these are", "NH04sIJWMkE-00866-00203658-00203902": "pretty modest changes", "NH04sIJWMkE-00867-00203903-00204137": "uh you get very different results if you", "NH04sIJWMkE-00868-00204138-00204443": "equate Amazon to a perfect fbm seller", "NH04sIJWMkE-00869-00204444-00204683": "uh then Amazon share the buyer box is", "NH04sIJWMkE-00870-00204684-00204910": "going to follow by seven percent Amazon", "NH04sIJWMkE-00871-00204911-00205192": "Plus FBA by 10 percent", "NH04sIJWMkE-00872-00205194-00205390": "on average the buy box price is going to", "NH04sIJWMkE-00873-00205391-00205655": "fall by about a half percent and about a", "NH04sIJWMkE-00874-00205656-00205798": "two percent when Amazon was winning", "NH04sIJWMkE-00875-00205800-00206098": "before", "NH04sIJWMkE-00876-00206100-00206327": "um now this is a plot", "NH04sIJWMkE-00877-00206328-00206542": "uh and so this is this is kind of the", "NH04sIJWMkE-00878-00206544-00206753": "boring plot if you equate Amazon retail", "NH04sIJWMkE-00879-00206754-00207082": "to perfect FBA the share changes Amazon", "NH04sIJWMkE-00880-00207083-00207316": "retails across categories is going to", "NH04sIJWMkE-00881-00207317-00207538": "fall between zero to one percent", "NH04sIJWMkE-00882-00207539-00207790": "Amazon retail plus FBA is going to rise", "NH04sIJWMkE-00883-00207791-00207988": "by between zero to a percent and a half", "NH04sIJWMkE-00884-00207989-00208336": "so again not huge changes", "NH04sIJWMkE-00885-00208337-00208564": "if you equate Amazon retail to a perfect", "NH04sIJWMkE-00886-00208565-00208738": "fbm seller", "NH04sIJWMkE-00887-00208739-00209092": "Amazon share is going to fall by 30", "NH04sIJWMkE-00888-00209094-00209446": "we're roughly speaking in books and CDs", "NH04sIJWMkE-00889-00209448-00209855": "um by something like 10 to 20 percent in", "NH04sIJWMkE-00890-00209856-00209987": "DVDs", "NH04sIJWMkE-00891-00209988-00210148": "so again they're going to be huge", "NH04sIJWMkE-00892-00210150-00210346": "changes in particular in the media", "NH04sIJWMkE-00893-00210348-00210905": "categories uh where Amazon had this", "NH04sIJWMkE-00894-00210906-00211367": "large", "NH04sIJWMkE-00895-00211367-00211684": "Amazon had this large uh self-preference", "NH04sIJWMkE-00896-00211685-00212134": "effect", "NH04sIJWMkE-00897-00212135-00212284": "all right so I've got a couple minutes", "NH04sIJWMkE-00898-00212285-00212596": "left so I'm going to skip the conclusion", "NH04sIJWMkE-00899-00212598-00212831": "um so talk about policy levers so you", "NH04sIJWMkE-00900-00212832-00213082": "can think of three broad policy lovers", "NH04sIJWMkE-00901-00213083-00213281": "so first would be some kind of platform", "NH04sIJWMkE-00902-00213282-00213484": "regulation which would be restrictions", "NH04sIJWMkE-00903-00213485-00213658": "on the algorithm", "NH04sIJWMkE-00904-00213659-00213803": "the second would be structural", "NH04sIJWMkE-00905-00213804-00214042": "separation that's breaking the company", "NH04sIJWMkE-00906-00214044-00214241": "up so they're no longer incentives to", "NH04sIJWMkE-00907-00214242-00214396": "self-preference", "NH04sIJWMkE-00908-00214398-00214594": "and lastly would be user interface", "NH04sIJWMkE-00909-00214596-00214829": "changes which would be some way where", "NH04sIJWMkE-00910-00214830-00215056": "you can maybe or maybe more easily see", "NH04sIJWMkE-00911-00215057-00215332": "alternative sellers", "NH04sIJWMkE-00912-00215333-00215482": "um now I think it's easier to talk about", "NH04sIJWMkE-00913-00215483-00215644": "this in the context of what the EU is", "NH04sIJWMkE-00914-00215646-00215771": "about to do", "NH04sIJWMkE-00915-00215771-00216025": "so the EU commission investigation found", "NH04sIJWMkE-00916-00216026-00216365": "preliminary found that Amazon is unduly", "NH04sIJWMkE-00917-00216366-00216623": "favoring its own retail business as well", "NH04sIJWMkE-00918-00216623-00216994": "as its FBA business this is relatively", "NH04sIJWMkE-00919-00216996-00217192": "recent I think this is coming from June", "NH04sIJWMkE-00920-00217194-00217498": "or July and this kind of bias can harm", "NH04sIJWMkE-00921-00217500-00217744": "sellers harm", "NH04sIJWMkE-00922-00217746-00218015": "um marketplaces harm consumers and also", "NH04sIJWMkE-00923-00218016-00218381": "harm alternative delivery vehicles so", "NH04sIJWMkE-00924-00218382-00218567": "the EU I guess agrees with me so that's", "NH04sIJWMkE-00925-00218567-00218842": "that's good not that I'm saying that", "NH04sIJWMkE-00926-00218844-00219046": "this is a bad thing but certainly", "NH04sIJWMkE-00927-00219048-00219298": "finding self-referencing", "NH04sIJWMkE-00928-00219300-00219605": "so Amazon is given an offer uh which", "NH04sIJWMkE-00929-00219606-00219767": "takes two of the three different policy", "NH04sIJWMkE-00930-00219767-00220091": "levers as the first is a platform", "NH04sIJWMkE-00931-00220092-00220342": "regulation it says it's going to equally", "NH04sIJWMkE-00932-00220344-00220577": "tell treat all sellers when ranking", "NH04sIJWMkE-00933-00220578-00220751": "their offers", "NH04sIJWMkE-00934-00220752-00220865": "um", "NH04sIJWMkE-00935-00220866-00221039": "I'm not exactly sure how they're going", "NH04sIJWMkE-00936-00221040-00221363": "to do this because as I showed you", "NH04sIJWMkE-00937-00221364-00221506": "there are a bunch of different metrics", "NH04sIJWMkE-00938-00221507-00221687": "where Amazon is not comparing doesn't", "NH04sIJWMkE-00939-00221688-00221917": "have a comparison to the third parties", "NH04sIJWMkE-00940-00221917-00222167": "so exactly how you do equal treatment", "NH04sIJWMkE-00941-00222167-00222484": "when you have variables for Amazon but I", "NH04sIJWMkE-00942-00222485-00222641": "don't have variables for Amazon but have", "NH04sIJWMkE-00943-00222642-00222808": "variables for the others this is not so", "NH04sIJWMkE-00944-00222809-00222958": "obvious", "NH04sIJWMkE-00945-00222959-00223037": "um", "NH04sIJWMkE-00946-00223038-00223210": "and again it might be hard for a", "NH04sIJWMkE-00947-00223211-00223498": "regulator like the commission or the", "NH04sIJWMkE-00948-00223500-00223691": "antitrust agencies", "NH04sIJWMkE-00949-00223692-00223948": "to know whether Amazon is really doing", "NH04sIJWMkE-00950-00223950-00224242": "this equal treatment or not", "NH04sIJWMkE-00951-00224244-00224560": "and second uh they've put in a user", "NH04sIJWMkE-00952-00224561-00224765": "interface change which is to display a", "NH04sIJWMkE-00953-00224766-00224921": "second competing offer to the buy box", "NH04sIJWMkE-00954-00224921-00225148": "winner there's a second offer that's", "NH04sIJWMkE-00955-00225150-00225317": "different enough", "NH04sIJWMkE-00956-00225317-00225521": "um so this this is a change that says", "NH04sIJWMkE-00957-00225521-00225748": "well you know there's some consumers", "NH04sIJWMkE-00958-00225750-00225941": "that say want the lowest price offer or", "NH04sIJWMkE-00959-00225942-00226108": "want a different type of offer they can", "NH04sIJWMkE-00960-00226109-00226223": "see both", "NH04sIJWMkE-00961-00226223-00226451": "and maybe they instead of just blindly", "NH04sIJWMkE-00962-00226452-00226679": "clicking the one click button you know", "NH04sIJWMkE-00963-00226680-00226901": "they'll make a more informed Choice", "NH04sIJWMkE-00964-00226902-00226996": "um", "NH04sIJWMkE-00965-00226998-00227213": "but so", "NH04sIJWMkE-00966-00227214-00227627": "and I think the EU Commission Now is", "NH04sIJWMkE-00967-00227628-00227825": "deliberating on whether or not to accept", "NH04sIJWMkE-00968-00227826-00228106": "Amazon's offer or not which goes beyond", "NH04sIJWMkE-00969-00228107-00228346": "this it goes into other things like what", "NH04sIJWMkE-00970-00228348-00228587": "it takes to win Prime", "NH04sIJWMkE-00971-00228588-00228839": "um and and so on uh but I think it's", "NH04sIJWMkE-00972-00228840-00229060": "it's quite interesting because", "NH04sIJWMkE-00973-00229061-00229223": "uh", "NH04sIJWMkE-00974-00229223-00229439": "it's quite possible that the algorithm", "NH04sIJWMkE-00975-00229440-00229715": "changes relatively soon", "NH04sIJWMkE-00976-00229716-00229984": "so with that I think I'm just at time so", "NH04sIJWMkE-00977-00229985-00230477": "I'll let uh Leon take", "NH04sIJWMkE-00978-00230478-00230687": "it perfect thank you thank you so much", "NH04sIJWMkE-00979-00230688-00230944": "uh Tiffany do you want to introduce me", "NH04sIJWMkE-00980-00230946-00231191": "or should I yeah yeah just go ahead yeah", "NH04sIJWMkE-00981-00231192-00231442": "so we are very happy to have Leong to uh", "NH04sIJWMkE-00982-00231444-00231773": "have a short discussion of the paper", "NH04sIJWMkE-00983-00231773-00231953": "perfect well thank you so much and thank", "NH04sIJWMkE-00984-00231954-00232103": "you so much for the organizers uh for", "NH04sIJWMkE-00985-00232104-00232246": "getting me to discuss this paper because", "NH04sIJWMkE-00986-00232248-00232475": "I've been looking for a reason to read", "NH04sIJWMkE-00987-00232476-00232667": "this one really carefully given how uh", "NH04sIJWMkE-00988-00232667-00232901": "closely related it is to my own research", "NH04sIJWMkE-00989-00232902-00233146": "and I think divesh does an amazing job", "NH04sIJWMkE-00990-00233148-00233465": "here analyzing a really topical question", "NH04sIJWMkE-00991-00233466-00233705": "the self-referencing like he emphasized", "NH04sIJWMkE-00992-00233706-00233903": "this uh really important for you", "NH04sIJWMkE-00993-00233904-00234142": "regulators and also us Regulators at the", "NH04sIJWMkE-00994-00234144-00234317": "moment and", "NH04sIJWMkE-00995-00234317-00234503": "um I wanted to start out by saying that", "NH04sIJWMkE-00996-00234504-00234796": "I find it very reassuring that we uh at", "NH04sIJWMkE-00997-00234798-00234977": "least qualitatively find very similar", "NH04sIJWMkE-00998-00234978-00235205": "results in our papers even though we use", "NH04sIJWMkE-00999-00235206-00235367": "completely different data sources so", "NH04sIJWMkE-01000-00235367-00235631": "devash uses this extensive data from", "NH04sIJWMkE-01001-00235632-00235913": "Keepers he has way more products and uh", "NH04sIJWMkE-01002-00235914-00236194": "has you know uh sort of the the", "NH04sIJWMkE-01003-00236196-00236465": "um the scrape data which I think here is", "NH04sIJWMkE-01004-00236466-00236723": "actually a positive in that divesh you", "NH04sIJWMkE-01005-00236723-00236891": "have the data that the users actually", "NH04sIJWMkE-01006-00236892-00237077": "see right the way keeper collects this", "NH04sIJWMkE-01007-00237078-00237323": "data is when the user actually visits", "NH04sIJWMkE-01008-00237323-00237496": "the product page", "NH04sIJWMkE-01009-00237498-00237737": "um they are collecting uh what the user", "NH04sIJWMkE-01010-00237738-00237917": "seeks so I think that is exactly the", "NH04sIJWMkE-01011-00237917-00238156": "sort of data you would want to use to", "NH04sIJWMkE-01012-00238157-00238463": "analyze that and using that data you", "NH04sIJWMkE-01013-00238464-00238717": "find something like a 10", "NH04sIJWMkE-01014-00238717-00239098": "roughly uh benefit uh in terms of price", "NH04sIJWMkE-01015-00239100-00239363": "to Amazon over FBA and I think you said", "NH04sIJWMkE-01016-00239364-00239813": "like 20 to 50 for Amazon over uh fpm and", "NH04sIJWMkE-01017-00239814-00240017": "we find in our paper something like 14", "NH04sIJWMkE-01018-00240017-00240377": "and 28 so these are roughly", "NH04sIJWMkE-01019-00240378-00240551": "um actually quite well aligned given", "NH04sIJWMkE-01020-00240552-00240694": "that these are different data sources", "NH04sIJWMkE-01021-00240696-00240863": "and for sure there's composition things", "NH04sIJWMkE-01022-00240864-00241013": "and so on", "NH04sIJWMkE-01023-00241014-00241187": "um now I did want to", "NH04sIJWMkE-01024-00241188-00241451": "um mention a couple of things here that", "NH04sIJWMkE-01025-00241452-00241673": "I just think uh might uh make the paper", "NH04sIJWMkE-01026-00241673-00241823": "even stronger", "NH04sIJWMkE-01027-00241823-00241991": "um the first one is just a sort of a", "NH04sIJWMkE-01028-00241992-00242231": "general comment about framing uh you", "NH04sIJWMkE-01029-00242232-00242508": "refer to the practice uh that Amazon", "NH04sIJWMkE-01030-00242509-00242813": "does a lot of self-preferencing and", "NH04sIJWMkE-01031-00242814-00242992": "that's also a term I use in my paper but", "NH04sIJWMkE-01032-00242994-00243106": "I think", "NH04sIJWMkE-01033-00243107-00243275": "um people uh", "NH04sIJWMkE-01034-00243276-00243484": "are a little dubious as to whether it's", "NH04sIJWMkE-01035-00243485-00243646": "self-preferencing when it could just be", "NH04sIJWMkE-01036-00243648-00243791": "a sort of like a quality effect right", "NH04sIJWMkE-01037-00243792-00243953": "you have this table with all these", "NH04sIJWMkE-01038-00243954-00244241": "various things that uh feature in the", "NH04sIJWMkE-01039-00244242-00244498": "algorithm that you can't observe and of", "NH04sIJWMkE-01040-00244500-00244655": "course Amazon could be better on all of", "NH04sIJWMkE-01041-00244656-00244805": "these things right and it's a bit", "NH04sIJWMkE-01042-00244806-00244973": "unclear to me whether it's then a", "NH04sIJWMkE-01043-00244973-00245171": "self-preferencing or whether it's just", "NH04sIJWMkE-01044-00245171-00245363": "like a fair preferencing of things that", "NH04sIJWMkE-01045-00245364-00245579": "are unobservable to you and I agree it's", "NH04sIJWMkE-01046-00245580-00245848": "a tight uh um tightrope to walk and I", "NH04sIJWMkE-01047-00245850-00246084": "also have trouble uh communicating", "NH04sIJWMkE-01048-00246085-00246358": "appropriately the concern but yet the", "NH04sIJWMkE-01049-00246359-00246544": "the inability of us to see everything", "NH04sIJWMkE-01050-00246546-00246694": "and of course Amazon won't share their", "NH04sIJWMkE-01051-00246696-00247060": "data so it is a bit a bit tough there", "NH04sIJWMkE-01052-00247061-00247217": "um there were two modeling concerns I", "NH04sIJWMkE-01053-00247217-00247415": "wanted to briefly talk about because as", "NH04sIJWMkE-01054-00247416-00247565": "they came up when we initially modeled", "NH04sIJWMkE-01055-00247566-00247684": "the buy box and I think they they", "NH04sIJWMkE-01056-00247685-00247865": "improved our estimates and given what I", "NH04sIJWMkE-01057-00247866-00248032": "saw from your estimates I think you", "NH04sIJWMkE-01058-00248033-00248291": "should try them the first one is that I", "NH04sIJWMkE-01059-00248292-00248471": "I strongly believe this is actually a", "NH04sIJWMkE-01060-00248471-00248758": "nested loaded model which is to say that", "NH04sIJWMkE-01061-00248759-00249046": "Amazon more easily switches between", "NH04sIJWMkE-01062-00249048-00249406": "inside offers then um switch to saying", "NH04sIJWMkE-01063-00249407-00249598": "oh actually I'm just not going to show", "NH04sIJWMkE-01064-00249600-00249796": "you anything in the buy box I think that", "NH04sIJWMkE-01065-00249798-00249994": "only happens when really all offers are", "NH04sIJWMkE-01066-00249996-00250187": "quite bad and when we switch to the", "NH04sIJWMkE-01067-00250188-00250379": "nested loader our price coefficient went", "NH04sIJWMkE-01068-00250380-00250631": "up by a lot and I think it could explain", "NH04sIJWMkE-01069-00250632-00250960": "why you um find uh in the media", "NH04sIJWMkE-01070-00250961-00251092": "categories quite different results", "NH04sIJWMkE-01071-00251094-00251284": "because the media categories as you", "NH04sIJWMkE-01072-00251285-00251519": "showed earlier have way more offers and", "NH04sIJWMkE-01073-00251519-00251669": "when you have way more offers that's", "NH04sIJWMkE-01074-00251669-00251831": "when the difference emerges between the", "NH04sIJWMkE-01075-00251832-00252113": "nests of budget and the non-nested logic", "NH04sIJWMkE-01076-00252114-00252394": "and similarly it could explain why you", "NH04sIJWMkE-01077-00252396-00252592": "find as a situation where it's no winner", "NH04sIJWMkE-01078-00252594-00252784": "so hard to predict so I think that that", "NH04sIJWMkE-01079-00252785-00252984": "I would definitely just try to run that", "NH04sIJWMkE-01080-00252985-00253282": "and the second modeling concern I had is", "NH04sIJWMkE-01081-00253283-00253529": "that you don't talk at all about price", "NH04sIJWMkE-01082-00253530-00253781": "endogeneity at the moment right we we", "NH04sIJWMkE-01083-00253782-00253960": "normally when we estimate demand systems", "NH04sIJWMkE-01084-00253961-00254177": "we worry that the price coefficient is", "NH04sIJWMkE-01085-00254178-00254484": "uh sort of biased towards zero because", "NH04sIJWMkE-01086-00254485-00254771": "offers that are better are also gonna", "NH04sIJWMkE-01087-00254771-00254998": "have prices that are higher and I do", "NH04sIJWMkE-01088-00255000-00255148": "think that's a relevant concern for you", "NH04sIJWMkE-01089-00255150-00255437": "because you do divide sort of all the uh", "NH04sIJWMkE-01090-00255438-00255737": "is FBA indicators and so on by the price", "NH04sIJWMkE-01091-00255738-00255965": "coefficient to translate them into human", "NH04sIJWMkE-01092-00255966-00256144": "understandable terms and so it is", "NH04sIJWMkE-01093-00256146-00256294": "important for you that you estimate that", "NH04sIJWMkE-01094-00256296-00256415": "correctly", "NH04sIJWMkE-01095-00256416-00256642": "um I will say though uh in your defense", "NH04sIJWMkE-01096-00256644-00256810": "that when we did this in our paper we", "NH04sIJWMkE-01097-00256811-00256973": "didn't find that the results changed a", "NH04sIJWMkE-01098-00256973-00257194": "lot they changed a little bit but I", "NH04sIJWMkE-01099-00257196-00257405": "don't think it will change any of your", "NH04sIJWMkE-01100-00257406-00257723": "conclusions at all so uh yeah", "NH04sIJWMkE-01101-00257723-00257884": "um okay and these were these were sort", "NH04sIJWMkE-01102-00257885-00258155": "of just uh some uh concrete modeling", "NH04sIJWMkE-01103-00258156-00258310": "concerns but I wanted to say that in", "NH04sIJWMkE-01104-00258311-00258532": "general I think this is uh exactly the", "NH04sIJWMkE-01105-00258533-00258665": "right approach", "NH04sIJWMkE-01106-00258666-00258898": "um you know I've I've heard uh rumors", "NH04sIJWMkE-01107-00258900-00259139": "that at some point I doubt while we", "NH04sIJWMkE-01108-00259140-00259282": "analyze the data but at some point the", "NH04sIJWMkE-01109-00259283-00259463": "buy box might even literally have been a", "NH04sIJWMkE-01110-00259464-00259691": "loaded so I think we are not that far", "NH04sIJWMkE-01111-00259692-00259948": "off from sort of modeling it", "NH04sIJWMkE-01112-00259950-00260098": "um so I think this is a really nice", "NH04sIJWMkE-01113-00260100-00260339": "paper and a really topic question and", "NH04sIJWMkE-01114-00260340-00260555": "with that I think I should pass it over", "NH04sIJWMkE-01115-00260556-00260860": "to the Q a uh for General discussion or", "NH04sIJWMkE-01116-00260861-00261157": "back to Tiffany actually"}}, {"audio_id": "NH0XObE2FAI", "text": {"NH0XObE2FAI-00000-00000052-00000348": "at Wyman green interferometer as a", "NH0XObE2FAI-00001-00000349-00000607": "variant of the Michelson interferometer", "NH0XObE2FAI-00002-00000608-00000867": "principally used to test optical", "NH0XObE2FAI-00003-00000868-00001352": "components it was introduced in 1916 by", "NH0XObE2FAI-00004-00001353-00001667": "Frank Twyman and Arthur Greene", "NH0XObE2FAI-00005-00001668-00001998": "Figg one illustrates a Twyman green", "NH0XObE2FAI-00006-00002000-00002311": "interferometer set up to test a lens", "NH0XObE2FAI-00007-00002312-00002633": "light from a laser as expanded by a", "NH0XObE2FAI-00008-00002634-00002930": "diverging lens not shown then is", "NH0XObE2FAI-00009-00002931-00003338": "collimated into a parallel beam a convex", "NH0XObE2FAI-00010-00003339-00003578": "spherical mirror is positioned so that", "NH0XObE2FAI-00011-00003579-00003851": "its center of curvature coincides with", "NH0XObE2FAI-00012-00003852-00004232": "the focus of the lens being tested the", "NH0XObE2FAI-00013-00004233-00004522": "emergent beam is recorded by an imaging", "NH0XObE2FAI-00014-00004523-00004838": "system for analysis the fixed mirror in", "NH0XObE2FAI-00015-00004839-00005026": "the Michelson interferometer is", "NH0XObE2FAI-00016-00005027-00005263": "rotatable in the Twyman green", "NH0XObE2FAI-00017-00005264-00005474": "interferometer and while the light", "NH0XObE2FAI-00018-00005475-00005741": "source is usually an extended source", "NH0XObE2FAI-00019-00005742-00006029": "although it can also be a laser in a", "NH0XObE2FAI-00020-00006030-00006266": "Michelson interferometer the light", "NH0XObE2FAI-00021-00006267-00006547": "source is always a point-like source in", "NH0XObE2FAI-00022-00006548-00006866": "the Twyman green interferometer the", "NH0XObE2FAI-00023-00006867-00007133": "rotation of one mirror results in", "NH0XObE2FAI-00024-00007134-00007343": "straight fringes appearing in the", "NH0XObE2FAI-00025-00007344-00007621": "interference pattern a fringing which is", "NH0XObE2FAI-00026-00007622-00007865": "used to test the quality of optical", "NH0XObE2FAI-00027-00007866-00008146": "components by observing changes in the", "NH0XObE2FAI-00028-00008147-00008378": "fringe pattern when the component is", "NH0XObE2FAI-00029-00008379-00008822": "placed in one arm of the interferometer"}}, {"audio_id": "NH3SW0whCjg", "text": {"NH3SW0whCjg-00000-00000071-00000279": "halo infinite our beloved franchise that", "NH3SW0whCjg-00001-00000280-00000487": "we all want to see succeed had a monday", "NH3SW0whCjg-00002-00000488-00000695": "surprise multiplayer release and", "NH3SW0whCjg-00003-00000696-00000886": "underneath all the hype and excitement", "NH3SW0whCjg-00004-00000888-00001143": "there's a lot of good but also some bad", "NH3SW0whCjg-00005-00001144-00001319": "the core gameplay and fun element are", "NH3SW0whCjg-00006-00001320-00001574": "incredible the game feels amazing and me", "NH3SW0whCjg-00007-00001575-00001710": "and a lot of other players are having", "NH3SW0whCjg-00008-00001711-00001934": "loads of fun but this video isn't about", "NH3SW0whCjg-00009-00001935-00002118": "the good part it's about the parts that", "NH3SW0whCjg-00010-00002119-00002415": "can be better and luckily are fixable", "NH3SW0whCjg-00011-00002416-00002567": "i made a collection of all the major", "NH3SW0whCjg-00012-00002568-00002767": "flaws and complaints the community has", "NH3SW0whCjg-00013-00002768-00003039": "and if 343 fixes these halo infinite has", "NH3SW0whCjg-00014-00003040-00003183": "the potential to be one of the best", "NH3SW0whCjg-00015-00003184-00003406": "halos we have ever experienced so", "NH3SW0whCjg-00016-00003407-00003615": "without further ado let's get into it", "NH3SW0whCjg-00017-00003615-00003751": "let's start with the obvious the", "NH3SW0whCjg-00018-00003752-00003935": "progression system at the moment the", "NH3SW0whCjg-00019-00003936-00004103": "only progression you have is the battle", "NH3SW0whCjg-00020-00004104-00004319": "pass and the only way to rank up is by", "NH3SW0whCjg-00021-00004320-00004519": "doing daily and weekly challenges but", "NH3SW0whCjg-00022-00004520-00004711": "the lack of traditional xp system is", "NH3SW0whCjg-00023-00004712-00004935": "disappointing we all just want some xp", "NH3SW0whCjg-00024-00004936-00005118": "for our game performances it doesn't", "NH3SW0whCjg-00025-00005119-00005351": "have to be a lot but some would be great", "NH3SW0whCjg-00026-00005352-00005486": "challenges should complement the", "NH3SW0whCjg-00027-00005487-00005679": "progression system and not be the main", "NH3SW0whCjg-00028-00005680-00005927": "focus it feels so slow and unrewarding", "NH3SW0whCjg-00029-00005928-00006095": "right now and i don't think that is the", "NH3SW0whCjg-00030-00006096-00006318": "feeling they want to give us players", "NH3SW0whCjg-00031-00006319-00006534": "3 for 3 give us a way to feel rewarded", "NH3SW0whCjg-00032-00006536-00006727": "for grinding the game and trying to win", "NH3SW0whCjg-00033-00006728-00006919": "instead of doing specific challenges", "NH3SW0whCjg-00034-00006920-00007223": "only let's move on to the customization", "NH3SW0whCjg-00035-00007223-00007423": "why can't we use all the customizable", "NH3SW0whCjg-00036-00007423-00007678": "parts on all decor suits if i buy a", "NH3SW0whCjg-00037-00007679-00007919": "premium skin why can't i use some parts", "NH3SW0whCjg-00038-00007920-00008087": "of it on other cores", "NH3SW0whCjg-00039-00008088-00008295": "also the colors are very underwhelming", "NH3SW0whCjg-00040-00008296-00008478": "while the esport skins are all very", "NH3SW0whCjg-00041-00008479-00008687": "beautiful remember how good the previous", "NH3SW0whCjg-00042-00008688-00008919": "halo customization was with how many", "NH3SW0whCjg-00043-00008920-00009142": "options you had without having to buy", "NH3SW0whCjg-00044-00009143-00009359": "anything and don't get me wrong if halo", "NH3SW0whCjg-00045-00009360-00009567": "multiplayer is free me and the community", "NH3SW0whCjg-00046-00009568-00009719": "would definitely spend some cash on some", "NH3SW0whCjg-00047-00009720-00009887": "cool skins and colors", "NH3SW0whCjg-00048-00009888-00010046": "but give us some more freedom and how we", "NH3SW0whCjg-00049-00010047-00010206": "want our spartan to be", "NH3SW0whCjg-00050-00010207-00010367": "right now i couldn't care less how my", "NH3SW0whCjg-00051-00010368-00010623": "spartan looks and that is a shame", "NH3SW0whCjg-00052-00010624-00010759": "even though the progression and the", "NH3SW0whCjg-00053-00010760-00010974": "customization are fairly bad right now", "NH3SW0whCjg-00054-00010975-00011199": "these things can be fixed and i believe", "NH3SW0whCjg-00055-00011200-00011414": "it will get fixed but let's move over to", "NH3SW0whCjg-00056-00011415-00011655": "the most important part the gameplay", "NH3SW0whCjg-00057-00011656-00011870": "player collision and melee combat feel", "NH3SW0whCjg-00058-00011871-00012159": "like a complete coin flip it feels wonky", "NH3SW0whCjg-00059-00012160-00012351": "it feels very uncomfortable", "NH3SW0whCjg-00060-00012352-00012599": "343 told the community that they are 50", "NH3SW0whCjg-00061-00012600-00012846": "50 on the player collision but so far i", "NH3SW0whCjg-00062-00012847-00013046": "heard no one say anything positive about", "NH3SW0whCjg-00063-00013047-00013255": "it give us the player collision back and", "NH3SW0whCjg-00064-00013256-00013455": "you'll hear a lot less frustration from", "NH3SW0whCjg-00065-00013456-00013591": "your community", "NH3SW0whCjg-00066-00013591-00013775": "the commando is one of the weirdest", "NH3SW0whCjg-00067-00013776-00014038": "weapon i have ever used in any fps at", "NH3SW0whCjg-00068-00014040-00014230": "this point i prefer anything else above", "NH3SW0whCjg-00069-00014231-00014511": "it the inconsistency rear damage output", "NH3SW0whCjg-00070-00014512-00014686": "and the wonky recoil makes it a", "NH3SW0whCjg-00071-00014687-00014927": "nightmare to use i know not everyone has", "NH3SW0whCjg-00072-00014928-00015199": "the same feeling but most do tweak it a", "NH3SW0whCjg-00073-00015200-00015391": "little so that the weapon gets used next", "NH3SW0whCjg-00074-00015391-00015711": "to the ar and br now over to my favorite", "NH3SW0whCjg-00075-00015712-00015983": "mode ranked arena there are a few things", "NH3SW0whCjg-00076-00015984-00016150": "very wrong right now and one of them is", "NH3SW0whCjg-00077-00016151-00016358": "the progression system i love the fact", "NH3SW0whCjg-00078-00016359-00016519": "that your personal performance has a lot", "NH3SW0whCjg-00079-00016520-00016679": "of influence on how much you climb", "NH3SW0whCjg-00080-00016680-00016927": "regarding a win or loss but at this", "NH3SW0whCjg-00081-00016928-00017150": "particular moment i haven't lost any or", "NH3SW0whCjg-00082-00017151-00017391": "barely any ranked points this is not how", "NH3SW0whCjg-00083-00017392-00017599": "rank should be you should feel the pain", "NH3SW0whCjg-00084-00017600-00017847": "and losing and the excitement in winning", "NH3SW0whCjg-00085-00017848-00018103": "now it is just a play enough games until", "NH3SW0whCjg-00086-00018104-00018343": "onix feeling give us a clear", "NH3SW0whCjg-00087-00018344-00018494": "understanding of how many points we get", "NH3SW0whCjg-00088-00018495-00018750": "per win and performance and how many we", "NH3SW0whCjg-00089-00018751-00018855": "lose", "NH3SW0whCjg-00090-00018856-00019007": "one thing that is really annoying a lot", "NH3SW0whCjg-00091-00019008-00019271": "of us right now is the audio almost all", "NH3SW0whCjg-00092-00019272-00019486": "the audio is near perfect but enemy", "NH3SW0whCjg-00093-00019487-00019735": "sounds are just bad i barely hear any", "NH3SW0whCjg-00094-00019736-00019911": "enemy right behind me before getting", "NH3SW0whCjg-00095-00019912-00020127": "backsmacked to the respawn screen", "NH3SW0whCjg-00096-00020128-00020327": "also the enemy shots don't sound that", "NH3SW0whCjg-00097-00020328-00020486": "obvious to me either", "NH3SW0whCjg-00098-00020487-00020743": "343 look back into it turn these sounds", "NH3SW0whCjg-00099-00020744-00020911": "up so we can have more control in the", "NH3SW0whCjg-00100-00020912-00021039": "game", "NH3SW0whCjg-00101-00021040-00021207": "then there are two features a lot of us", "NH3SW0whCjg-00102-00021208-00021391": "would like to see the first is the", "NH3SW0whCjg-00103-00021392-00021558": "reconnect feature", "NH3SW0whCjg-00104-00021559-00021711": "i have lost multiple ranked games where", "NH3SW0whCjg-00105-00021712-00021847": "one of my friends disconnects in the", "NH3SW0whCjg-00106-00021848-00022022": "first minute and they can never rejoin", "NH3SW0whCjg-00107-00022023-00022247": "the game there's no good reason to not", "NH3SW0whCjg-00108-00022248-00022367": "implement this", "NH3SW0whCjg-00109-00022368-00022599": "the second one is the region select some", "NH3SW0whCjg-00110-00022600-00022767": "people have very high ping and they have", "NH3SW0whCjg-00111-00022768-00022991": "no control whatsoever on what server", "NH3SW0whCjg-00112-00022992-00023143": "they choose", "NH3SW0whCjg-00113-00023144-00023319": "i know this might sound like i am very", "NH3SW0whCjg-00114-00023320-00023542": "negative but the opposite is true i am", "NH3SW0whCjg-00115-00023543-00023711": "loving halo so far and i want it to", "NH3SW0whCjg-00116-00023712-00023942": "reach its full potential the game works", "NH3SW0whCjg-00117-00023943-00024150": "wonderful but it can be better let's", "NH3SW0whCjg-00118-00024151-00024447": "hope as a community that 343 listens and", "NH3SW0whCjg-00119-00024448-00024678": "takes it too hard the game goes as far", "NH3SW0whCjg-00120-00024679-00024967": "as its community goes keep that in mind", "NH3SW0whCjg-00121-00024968-00025071": "let me know in the comments what you", "NH3SW0whCjg-00122-00025072-00025222": "think and what is your biggest issue", "NH3SW0whCjg-00123-00025223-00025447": "with the game so far also don't forget", "NH3SW0whCjg-00124-00025448-00025599": "to leave a like and subscribe for more", "NH3SW0whCjg-00125-00025600-00025736": "halo content", "NH3SW0whCjg-00126-00025737-00026755": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "NHoLylG0e-U", "text": {"NHoLylG0e-U-00000-00000210-00002171": "foreign", "NHoLylG0e-U-00001-00002172-00002633": "damn they were", "NHoLylG0e-U-00002-00002634-00003083": "sitting hard", "NHoLylG0e-U-00003-00003084-00003713": "because I wasn't really silent", "NHoLylG0e-U-00004-00003714-00004049": "Unfortunately they flew way too far I", "NHoLylG0e-U-00005-00004050-00004175": "was hoping they were actually sit down", "NHoLylG0e-U-00006-00004176-00004313": "again", "NHoLylG0e-U-00007-00004314-00005041": "we'll do that sometimes", "NHoLylG0e-U-00008-00005042-00005279": "oh yeah", "NHoLylG0e-U-00009-00005280-00005506": "black girls are difficult", "NHoLylG0e-U-00010-00005507-00006202": "I mean they can sit here somewhere", "NHoLylG0e-U-00011-00006203-00006467": "you won't see them", "NHoLylG0e-U-00012-00006468-00006760": "the dog might get them up and into the", "NHoLylG0e-U-00013-00006761-00006851": "trees", "NHoLylG0e-U-00014-00006852-00007091": "where you can get them", "NHoLylG0e-U-00015-00007092-00007684": "but otherwise no", "NHoLylG0e-U-00016-00007686-00010631": "foreign", "NHoLylG0e-U-00017-00010632-00010913": "as I said before I hadn't actually", "NHoLylG0e-U-00018-00010914-00011135": "scared anything myself", "NHoLylG0e-U-00019-00011136-00011392": "and now I did", "NHoLylG0e-U-00020-00011393-00011506": "oh yeah", "NHoLylG0e-U-00021-00011507-00012527": "Mountain gas but we went hunting those", "NHoLylG0e-U-00022-00012528-00014980": "yeah they are berries and leaves here so", "NHoLylG0e-U-00023-00014981-00015244": "yeah she went down there it's not the", "NHoLylG0e-U-00024-00015245-00015538": "chance", "NHoLylG0e-U-00025-00015540-00015749": "that could be more", "NHoLylG0e-U-00026-00015750-00016691": "as I said", "NHoLylG0e-U-00027-00016692-00016865": "I'm gonna sit down", "NHoLylG0e-U-00028-00016866-00017279": "are you waiting", "NHoLylG0e-U-00029-00017280-00017587": "are you waiting for more"}}, {"audio_id": "NHResAiswbU", "text": {"NHResAiswbU-00000-00000032-00000199": "it's all about humanity", "NHResAiswbU-00001-00000200-00001233": "[Music]", "NHResAiswbU-00002-00001234-00001439": "[Music]", "NHResAiswbU-00003-00001440-00001807": "oh there you are my little drinker", "NHResAiswbU-00004-00001807-00002183": "go", "NHResAiswbU-00005-00002184-00002510": "you see okay", "NHResAiswbU-00006-00002511-00004263": "yes good", "NHResAiswbU-00007-00004264-00004527": "and surprise him with our gift", "NHResAiswbU-00008-00004528-00004663": "you hold it out", "NHResAiswbU-00009-00004664-00004767": "like this", "NHResAiswbU-00010-00004768-00004951": "you're looking in the eyes and you say", "NHResAiswbU-00011-00004952-00005159": "steer burn king", "NHResAiswbU-00012-00005160-00005415": "may our clans be forever abandoned in", "NHResAiswbU-00013-00005416-00005978": "friendship and in love", "NHResAiswbU-00014-00005979-00006791": "[Applause]", "NHResAiswbU-00015-00006792-00007614": "i'm so proud of you", "NHResAiswbU-00016-00007615-00007823": "get up", "NHResAiswbU-00017-00007823-00008103": "stay lucid friend my sword is", "NHResAiswbU-00018-00008104-00008287": "greedy", "NHResAiswbU-00019-00008288-00008519": "i'm ready to fight so nice having all of", "NHResAiswbU-00020-00008520-00010431": "these", "NHResAiswbU-00021-00010432-00010663": "oh no drinking your fist", "NHResAiswbU-00022-00010664-00010910": "come on i'll find you i can't i have a", "NHResAiswbU-00023-00010911-00011151": "tribute for your father", "NHResAiswbU-00024-00011152-00011471": "oh what a piece that must be worth two", "NHResAiswbU-00025-00011472-00011663": "sturdy longships", "NHResAiswbU-00026-00011664-00011910": "give it here i'll pass it on", "NHResAiswbU-00027-00011911-00012255": "my father asked me seeker", "NHResAiswbU-00028-00012256-00012495": "suit yourself", "NHResAiswbU-00029-00012496-00013158": "but you're not getting any mead", "NHResAiswbU-00030-00013159-00013983": "while creator works through my hammer", "NHResAiswbU-00031-00013984-00014255": "when you speak with the king hold it up", "NHResAiswbU-00032-00014256-00014399": "to the light", "NHResAiswbU-00033-00014400-00014758": "show him the fine details see there", "NHResAiswbU-00034-00014759-00015047": "i etched his name in runes on the outer", "NHResAiswbU-00035-00015047-00015279": "band you'll show him", "NHResAiswbU-00036-00015280-00015519": "you're just like your father little", "NHResAiswbU-00037-00015519-00015911": "forsaker skull to you", "NHResAiswbU-00038-00015912-00016038": "you see", "NHResAiswbU-00039-00016040-00018171": "she agrees", "NHResAiswbU-00040-00018172-00018886": "[Music]", "NHResAiswbU-00041-00018887-00019855": "oh", "NHResAiswbU-00042-00019856-00019927": "so", "NHResAiswbU-00043-00019928-00020079": "you have the ring", "NHResAiswbU-00044-00020080-00020439": "yes this was worn by your grandfather", "NHResAiswbU-00045-00020440-00020703": "in a battle on the northern way", "NHResAiswbU-00046-00020704-00020814": "mother", "NHResAiswbU-00047-00020815-00020894": "yes", "NHResAiswbU-00048-00020895-00021063": "can we show us to get the canned stones", "NHResAiswbU-00049-00021064-00021614": "to stop", "NHResAiswbU-00050-00021615-00021861": "first light", "NHResAiswbU-00051-00021862-00022967": "[Applause]", "NHResAiswbU-00052-00022968-00023119": "okay", "NHResAiswbU-00053-00023120-00023547": "you have a gift to deliver", "NHResAiswbU-00054-00023548-00024843": "[Music]", "NHResAiswbU-00055-00024844-00025175": "[Music]", "NHResAiswbU-00056-00025176-00025558": "the true", "NHResAiswbU-00057-00025559-00025663": "tonight", "NHResAiswbU-00058-00025664-00027046": "[Applause]", "NHResAiswbU-00059-00027047-00027335": "may our clans be forever bonded in", "NHResAiswbU-00060-00027336-00027831": "friendship and love", "NHResAiswbU-00061-00027832-00028083": "thank you", "NHResAiswbU-00062-00028083-00028374": "avoid now and forever", "NHResAiswbU-00063-00028375-00029031": "i am pledged to you", "NHResAiswbU-00064-00029032-00029639": "hearken well in hall of kings", "NHResAiswbU-00065-00029639-00030255": "an ocean steed my words gain wings", "NHResAiswbU-00066-00030256-00030586": "oh then speed up", "NHResAiswbU-00067-00030587-00030668": "[Applause]", "NHResAiswbU-00068-00030669-00032149": "[Music]", "NHResAiswbU-00069-00032150-00032335": "[Music]", "NHResAiswbU-00070-00032336-00033035": "and home to sound the mighty horse", "NHResAiswbU-00071-00033036-00033239": "[Music]", "NHResAiswbU-00072-00033240-00033893": "for those who", "NHResAiswbU-00073-00033894-00034239": "[Music]", "NHResAiswbU-00074-00034240-00034373": "ready yourself", "NHResAiswbU-00075-00034374-00035271": "[Applause]", "NHResAiswbU-00076-00035272-00036248": "not just yet", "NHResAiswbU-00077-00036249-00036695": "[Music]", "NHResAiswbU-00078-00036696-00036871": "it is foretold", "NHResAiswbU-00079-00036872-00037079": "the curtains are raised", "NHResAiswbU-00080-00037080-00040170": "nothing is true until it is", "NHResAiswbU-00081-00040171-00040683": "[Music]", "NHResAiswbU-00082-00040684-00041410": "now peace", "NHResAiswbU-00083-00041411-00043046": "[Music]", "NHResAiswbU-00084-00043047-00045679": "show yourself", "NHResAiswbU-00085-00045680-00047462": "all right wait here", "NHResAiswbU-00086-00047463-00047718": "accept your fate die a coward here", "NHResAiswbU-00087-00047719-00047871": "before your people", "NHResAiswbU-00088-00047872-00048183": "and i will spare the rest fight my love", "NHResAiswbU-00089-00048184-00048799": "do not listen", "NHResAiswbU-00090-00048800-00049030": "if i give my life", "NHResAiswbU-00091-00049031-00049735": "will you spare my clan you have my word", "NHResAiswbU-00092-00049736-00050046": "no aaron", "NHResAiswbU-00093-00050047-00054982": "pick up your axe", "NHResAiswbU-00094-00054983-00055095": "uh", "NHResAiswbU-00095-00055096-00055798": "[Applause]", "NHResAiswbU-00096-00055799-00056588": "[Applause]", "NHResAiswbU-00097-00056589-00058076": "[Music]", "NHResAiswbU-00098-00058077-00058765": "[Music]", "NHResAiswbU-00099-00058766-00059887": "[Music]", "NHResAiswbU-00100-00059888-00061206": "yes", "NHResAiswbU-00101-00061207-00061387": "it's all about humanity", "NHResAiswbU-00102-00061388-00061830": "[Music]", "NHResAiswbU-00103-00061832-00062132": "me"}}, {"audio_id": "NHbyq3l19R0", "text": {"NHbyq3l19R0-00000-00000069-00000272": "at about 9:00 and 6:00 this morning a", "NHbyq3l19R0-00001-00000273-00000563": "report came in to dispatch center from", "NHbyq3l19R0-00002-00000564-00000736": "the radius tribution Center of shots", "NHbyq3l19R0-00003-00000737-00001016": "fired immediately", "NHbyq3l19R0-00004-00001017-00001256": "deputies officers troopers other first", "NHbyq3l19R0-00005-00001257-00001558": "responders responded we were on scene", "NHbyq3l19R0-00006-00001559-00001759": "just in over five minutes", "NHbyq3l19R0-00007-00001760-00002014": "arriving law enforcement Fire and EMS", "NHbyq3l19R0-00008-00002014-00002405": "units quickly paired up together got", "NHbyq3l19R0-00009-00002406-00002560": "into the building in order to render", "NHbyq3l19R0-00010-00002561-00002879": "first aid where appropriate three", "NHbyq3l19R0-00011-00002880-00003056": "patients and an attempt to locate a", "NHbyq3l19R0-00012-00003057-00003401": "suspect or suspects at this time I can", "NHbyq3l19R0-00013-00003402-00003695": "confirm multiple wounded and multiple", "NHbyq3l19R0-00014-00003696-00003965": "fatalities based on what we know right", "NHbyq3l19R0-00015-00003965-00004226": "now and again very preliminary the lone", "NHbyq3l19R0-00016-00004227-00004451": "suspect in this incident is in custody", "NHbyq3l19R0-00017-00004452-00004697": "and is in critical condition at a local", "NHbyq3l19R0-00018-00004698-00005060": "hospital it appears to be a single", "NHbyq3l19R0-00019-00005061-00005311": "weapon that was used to handgun and", "NHbyq3l19R0-00020-00005312-00005540": "there were no shots fired by any of the", "NHbyq3l19R0-00021-00005541-00005722": "law enforcement officers responding to", "NHbyq3l19R0-00022-00005723-00005975": "the scene we do not believe that there's", "NHbyq3l19R0-00023-00005976-00006167": "an additional threat anywhere to our", "NHbyq3l19R0-00024-00006168-00006478": "Harford County community"}}, {"audio_id": "NI2ReEoCr3g", "text": {"NI2ReEoCr3g-00000-00000051-00000323": "a desert is a barren area of landscape", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00001-00000324-00000529": "where little precipitation occurs and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00002-00000530-00000712": "consequently living conditions are", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00003-00000713-00000980": "hostile for plant and animal life the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00004-00000981-00001166": "lack of vegetation exposes the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00005-00001167-00001358": "unprotected surface of the ground to the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00006-00001359-00001657": "processes of denudation about one third", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00007-00001659-00001862": "of the land surface of the world is arid", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00008-00001863-00002132": "or semi-arid this includes much of the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00009-00002133-00002302": "polar regions where little precipitation", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00010-00002303-00002513": "occurs in which are sometimes called", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00011-00002514-00002900": "polar desert or cold deserts deserts can", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00012-00002901-00003050": "be classified by the amount of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00013-00003051-00003208": "precipitation that falls by the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00014-00003209-00003418": "temperature that prevails by the causes", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00015-00003419-00003571": "of death certification or by their", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00016-00003572-00003898": "geographical location deserts are formed", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00017-00003899-00004070": "by weathering processes as large", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00018-00004071-00004273": "variations in temperature between day", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00019-00004274-00004471": "and night put strains on the rocks which", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00020-00004472-00004745": "consequently break in pieces although", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00021-00004746-00004957": "rain seldom occurs in deserts there are", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00022-00004958-00005161": "occasional downpours that can result in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00023-00005162-00005461": "flash floods rain falling on hot rocks", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00024-00005462-00005614": "can cause them to shatter and the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00025-00005615-00005806": "resulting fragments and rubble strewn", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00026-00005807-00006004": "over the desert floor are further eroded", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00027-00006005-00006266": "by the wind this picks up particles of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00028-00006267-00006470": "sand and dust and wafts them aloft in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00029-00006470-00006761": "sand or dust storms windblown sand", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00030-00006762-00006983": "grains striking any solid object in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00031-00006984-00007244": "their path can abrade the surface rocks", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00032-00007245-00007463": "are smoothed down and the wind sort sand", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00033-00007464-00007769": "into uniform deposits the grains end up", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00034-00007770-00007952": "as level sheets of sand or are piled", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00035-00007953-00008207": "high in billowing sand dunes other", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00036-00008208-00008438": "deserts are flat stony plains where all", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00037-00008439-00008630": "the fine material has been blown away", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00038-00008631-00008843": "and the surface consists of a mosaic of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00039-00008844-00009122": "smooth stones these areas are known as", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00040-00009123-00009287": "desert pavements and little further", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00041-00009288-00009545": "erosion takes place other desert", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00042-00009546-00009803": "features include rock outcrops exposed", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00043-00009804-00010028": "bedrock and clays once deposited by", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00044-00010029-00010325": "flowing water temporary lakes may form", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00045-00010326-00010532": "and salt pans may be left when waters", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00046-00010533-00010757": "evaporate there may be underground", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00047-00010758-00010979": "sources of water in the form of Springs", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00048-00010980-00011255": "and sea pages from aquifers where these", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00049-00011256-00011588": "are found Oh a seas can occur plants and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00050-00011589-00011746": "animals living in the desert need", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00051-00011747-00011957": "special adaptations to survive in the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00052-00011958-00012203": "harsh environment plants tend to be", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00053-00012204-00012410": "tough and wiry with small or no leaves", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00054-00012411-00012620": "water resistant cuticles and often", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00055-00012621-00012902": "spines to deter herbivory some annual", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00056-00012903-00013091": "plants germinate bloom and die in the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00057-00013091-00013250": "course of a few weeks after rainfall", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00058-00013251-00013385": "while other long live", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00059-00013386-00013571": "plants survived for years and have deep", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00060-00013572-00013763": "root systems able to tap underground", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00061-00013763-00014036": "moisture animals need to keep cool and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00062-00014037-00014251": "find enough food and water to survive", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00063-00014252-00014504": "many are nocturnal and stay in the shade", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00064-00014505-00014693": "or underground during the heat of the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00065-00014694-00014915": "day they tend to be efficient at", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00066-00014916-00015116": "conserving water extracting most of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00067-00015116-00015244": "their needs from their food and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00068-00015246-00015500": "concentrating their urine some animals", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00069-00015501-00015707": "remain in a state of dormancy for long", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00070-00015708-00015905": "periods ready to become active again", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00071-00015906-00016124": "during the rare rainfall they then", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00072-00016125-00016334": "reproduce rapidly while conditions are", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00073-00016335-00016579": "favorable before returning to dormancy", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00074-00016580-00016832": "people have struggled to live in deserts", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00075-00016833-00017027": "in the surrounding semi-arid lands for", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00076-00017028-00017288": "millennia nomads have moved their flocks", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00077-00017289-00017471": "and herds to wherever grazing is", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00078-00017472-00017657": "available and oases have provided", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00079-00017658-00017864": "opportunities for a more settled way of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00080-00017865-00018122": "life the cultivation of semi-arid", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00081-00018123-00018368": "regions encourages erosion of soil and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00082-00018369-00018557": "is one of the causes of increased desert", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00083-00018558-00018842": "if ocation desert farming is possible", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00084-00018843-00018994": "with the aid of irrigation and the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00085-00018995-00019211": "Imperial Valley in California provides", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00086-00019212-00019436": "an example of how previously barren land", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00087-00019437-00019622": "can be made productive by the import of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00088-00019623-00019910": "water from an outside source many trade", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00089-00019911-00020074": "routes have been forged across deserts", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00090-00020075-00020324": "especially across the Sahara Desert and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00091-00020325-00020531": "traditionally were used by caravans of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00092-00020532-00020783": "camels carrying salt gold ivory and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00093-00020784-00021071": "other goods large numbers of slaves were", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00094-00021072-00021284": "also taken northwards across the Sahara", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00095-00021285-00021566": "some mineral extraction also takes place", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00096-00021567-00021707": "in deserts and the uninterrupted", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00097-00021708-00021917": "sunlight gives potential for the capture", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00098-00021918-00022642": "of large quantities of solar energy", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00099-00022643-00023178": "topic etymology", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00100-00023179-00023444": "English desert and it's romance cognates", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00101-00023445-00023678": "including Italian and Portuguese desert", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00102-00023679-00023928": "Oh French desert in Spanish desierto all", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00103-00023929-00024102": "come from the ecclesiastical latin", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00104-00024103-00024369": "desert 'm originally an abandoned place", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00105-00024370-00024792": "a participle of Desiree to abandon the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00106-00024793-00024996": "correlation between aridity and sparse", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00107-00024997-00025188": "population is complex and dynamic", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00108-00025189-00025478": "varying by culture era and technologies", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00109-00025479-00025662": "thus the use of the word desert can", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00110-00025663-00025925": "cause confusion in English before the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00111-00025926-00026165": "20th century desert was often used in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00112-00026166-00026475": "the center unpopulated area without", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00113-00026476-00026700": "specific reference to aridity but today", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00114-00026701-00026877": "the word is most often used in its", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00115-00026877-00027081": "climate science sense an area of low", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00116-00027082-00027408": "precipitation phrases such as desert", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00117-00027408-00027756": "island and great American desert or", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00118-00027757-00028086": "Shakespeare's deserts of Bohemia The", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00119-00028087-00028311": "Winter's Tale in previous centuries did", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00120-00028312-00028536": "not necessarily imply sand or aridity", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00121-00028537-00029256": "their focus was the sparse population", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00122-00029257-00029837": "topic physical geography", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00123-00029838-00030068": "a desert is a region of land that is", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00124-00030069-00030283": "very dry because it receives low amounts", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00125-00030285-00030502": "of precipitation usually in the form of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00126-00030504-00030719": "rain but it may be snow mist or fog", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00127-00030720-00030941": "often has little coverage by plants and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00128-00030942-00031133": "in which streams dry up unless they are", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00129-00031133-00031360": "supplied by water from outside the area", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00130-00031361-00031700": "deserts generally receive less than 250", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00131-00031701-00031927": "millimetres 10in of precipitation each", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00132-00031929-00032139": "year the potential evapotranspiration", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00133-00032141-00032405": "may be large but in the absence of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00134-00032406-00032558": "available water the actual", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00135-00032558-00032807": "evapotranspiration may be close to zero", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00136-00032808-00033071": "Semmy deserts are regions which receive", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00137-00033072-00033410": "between 250 and 500 millimetres 10 and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00138-00033411-00033629": "20 in and when clad in grass these are", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00139-00033630-00034187": "known as steps", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00140-00034188-00034717": "topic classification", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00141-00034718-00034924": "deserts have been defined and classified", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00142-00034925-00035095": "in a number of ways", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00143-00035096-00035299": "generally combining total precipitation", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00144-00035300-00035503": "number of days on which this fall's", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00145-00035504-00035734": "temperature and humidity and sometimes", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00146-00035735-00036034": "additional factors for example Phoenix", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00147-00036035-00036298": "Arizona receives less than 250", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00148-00036299-00036589": "millimetres 9.8 in of precipitation per", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00149-00036590-00036787": "year and is immediately recognized as", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00150-00036788-00036985": "being located in a desert because of its", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00151-00036986-00037279": "aridity adapted plants the North Slope", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00152-00037280-00037507": "of Alaska's Brooks Range also receives", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00153-00037508-00037849": "less than 250 millimetres 9.8 in a", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00154-00037850-00038038": "precipitation per year and is often", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00155-00038039-00038299": "classified as a cold desert other", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00156-00038300-00038512": "regions of the world have cold deserts", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00157-00038513-00038713": "including areas of the Himalayas and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00158-00038714-00038926": "other high-altitude areas in other parts", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00159-00038927-00038989": "of the world", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00160-00038990-00039259": "polar deserts cover much of the ice-free", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00161-00039260-00039492": "areas of the Arctic and Antarctic a", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00162-00039493-00039766": "non-technical definition is that deserts", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00163-00039767-00039907": "are those parts of the Earth's surface", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00164-00039908-00040129": "that have insufficient vegetation cover", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00165-00040130-00040363": "to support a human population potential", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00166-00040364-00040546": "evapotranspiration supplements the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00167-00040547-00040708": "measurement of precipitation in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00168-00040709-00040900": "providing a scientific measurement based", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00169-00040901-00041179": "definition of a desert the water budget", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00170-00041180-00041398": "of an area can be calculated using the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00171-00041399-00041665": "formula P minus PE plus or minus s", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00172-00041666-00041920": "wherein P is precipitation PE is", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00173-00041921-00042166": "potential evapotranspiration rates and s", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00174-00042167-00042334": "is the amount of surface storage of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00175-00042335-00042601": "water evapotranspiration is the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00176-00042602-00042738": "combination of water loss through", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00177-00042739-00042961": "atmospheric evaporation and through the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00178-00042962-00043240": "life processes of plants potential", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00179-00043241-00043465": "evapotranspiration then is the amount of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00180-00043466-00043657": "water that could evaporate in any given", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00181-00043658-00043924": "region as an example Tucson Arizona", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00182-00043925-00044227": "receives about 300 millimetres 12in of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00183-00044228-00044512": "rain per year however about 2,500", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00184-00044513-00044713": "millimetres 98 in of water could", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00185-00044714-00044896": "evaporate over the course of a year in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00186-00044897-00045172": "other words about 8 times more water", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00187-00045173-00045346": "could evaporate from the region than", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00188-00045347-00045589": "actually falls as rain rates of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00189-00045590-00045826": "evapotranspiration in cold regions such", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00190-00045827-00046024": "as Alaska are much lower because of the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00191-00046025-00046207": "lack of heat to aid in the evaporation", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00192-00046208-00046414": "process deserts are sometimes classified", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00193-00046415-00047110": "as hot or cold semi-arid or coastal the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00194-00047111-00047320": "characteristics of hot deserts include", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00195-00047321-00047509": "high temperatures in summer greater", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00196-00047510-00047752": "evaporation than precipitation usually", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00197-00047753-00047992": "exacerbated by high temperatures strong", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00198-00047993-00048073": "winds and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00199-00048074-00048312": "of cloud-cover considerable variation in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00200-00048313-00048490": "the occurrence of precipitation its", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00201-00048491-00048687": "intensity and distribution and low", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00202-00048688-00048952": "humidity winter temperatures vary", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00203-00048953-00049146": "considerably between different deserts", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00204-00049147-00049339": "and are often related to the location of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00205-00049340-00049492": "the desert on the Continental landmass", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00206-00049493-00049812": "in the latitude daily variations in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00207-00049813-00050023": "temperature can be as great as 22", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00208-00050024-00050277": "degrees Celsius 40 degrees Fahrenheit or", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00209-00050278-00050487": "more with heat loss by radiation at", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00210-00050488-00050727": "night being increased by the clear skies", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00211-00050728-00050968": "cold deserts sometimes known as", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00212-00050969-00051145": "temperate deserts occur at higher", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00213-00051146-00051330": "latitudes than hot deserts and the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00214-00051332-00051507": "aridity is caused by the dryness of the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00215-00051508-00051789": "air some cold deserts are far from the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00216-00051790-00051961": "ocean and others are separated by", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00217-00051962-00052164": "mountain ranges from the sea and in both", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00218-00052165-00052371": "cases there is insufficient moisture in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00219-00052372-00052636": "the air to cause much precipitation the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00220-00052637-00052816": "largest of these deserts are found in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00221-00052816-00053065": "Central Asia others occur on the eastern", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00222-00053066-00053263": "side of the Rocky Mountains the eastern", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00223-00053264-00053425": "side of the southern Andes and in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00224-00053426-00053694": "southern Australia polar deserts are a", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00225-00053695-00053953": "particular class of cold desert the air", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00226-00053954-00054178": "is very cold and carries little moisture", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00227-00054179-00054397": "so little precipitation occurs and what", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00228-00054398-00054640": "does fall usually snow is carried along", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00229-00054641-00054831": "in the often strong wind and may form", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00230-00054832-00055041": "blizzards drift sand dunes similar to", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00231-00055042-00055228": "those caused by dust and sand in other", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00232-00055229-00055563": "desert regions in Antarctica for example", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00233-00055564-00055794": "the annual precipitation is about 50", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00234-00055795-00056019": "millimetres - in on the central plateau", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00235-00056020-00056205": "and some 10 times that amount on some", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00236-00056207-00056463": "major peninsulas based on precipitation", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00237-00056464-00056725": "alone hyper arid deserts receive less", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00238-00056726-00056976": "than 25 millimetres 1in of rainfall a", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00239-00056977-00057199": "year they have no annual seasonal cycle", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00240-00057200-00057385": "of precipitation and experienced", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00241-00057386-00057617": "12-month periods with no rainfall at all", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00242-00057619-00057979": "arid deserts receive between 25 and 200", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00243-00057979-00058191": "millimetres one and eight in a year in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00244-00058192-00058435": "semi-arid deserts between 200 and 500", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00245-00058436-00058791": "millimetres 8 and 20 in however such", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00246-00058792-00059035": "factors as the temperature humidity rate", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00247-00059036-00059176": "of evaporation and evapotranspiration", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00248-00059177-00059457": "and the moisture storage capacity of the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00249-00059458-00059611": "ground have a marked effect on the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00250-00059612-00059785": "degree of aridity and the plant and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00251-00059786-00060049": "animal life that can be sustained rain", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00252-00060050-00060250": "falling in the cold season may be more", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00253-00060251-00060441": "effective at promoting plant growth and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00254-00060442-00060630": "defining the boundaries of deserts in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00255-00060632-00060819": "the semi-arid regions that surround them", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00256-00060820-00061032": "on the grounds of precipitation alone is", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00257-00061033-00061288": "problematic a semi-arid desert or a step", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00258-00061289-00061435": "as a version of the arid", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00259-00061436-00061672": "with much more rainfall vegetation and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00260-00061673-00061941": "higher humidity these regions feature a", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00261-00061942-00062148": "semi-arid climate and are less extreme", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00262-00062149-00062434": "than regular deserts like arid deserts", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00263-00062435-00062649": "temperatures can vary greatly in semi", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00264-00062650-00062890": "deserts they share some characteristics", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00265-00062891-00063072": "of a true desert and are usually located", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00266-00063073-00063271": "at the edge of deserts and continental", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00267-00063272-00063536": "dry areas they usually receive", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00268-00063537-00063867": "precipitation from 250 millimetres 10 in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00269-00063868-00064128": "to 500 millimetres 20 in but this can", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00270-00064129-00064353": "vary due to evapotranspiration and soil", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00271-00064354-00064644": "nutrition semi deserts can be found in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00272-00064645-00064812": "the Tabares desert and some of the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00273-00064813-00065055": "spanish plateau the Sahel the Eurasian", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00274-00065056-00065286": "steppe most of Central Asia the western", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00275-00065287-00065541": "US most of northern Mexico portions of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00276-00065542-00065766": "South America especially in Argentina", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00277-00065767-00066028": "and the Australian outback they usually", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00278-00066029-00066381": "feature bsh hot step or BSK temperate", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00279-00066382-00066501": "step in the köppen climate", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00280-00066502-00066816": "classification coastal deserts are", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00281-00066817-00066999": "mostly found on the western edges of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00282-00067000-00067216": "continental land masses in regions where", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00283-00067217-00067416": "cold currents approach the land or cold", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00284-00067417-00067611": "water upwellings rise from the ocean", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00285-00067612-00067869": "depths the cool winds crossing this", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00286-00067870-00068053": "water pick up little moisture and the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00287-00068054-00068241": "coastal regions have low temperatures", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00288-00068242-00068410": "and very low rainfall the main", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00289-00068411-00068616": "precipitation being in the form of fog", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00290-00068617-00068890": "and do the range of temperatures on the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00291-00068891-00069126": "daily and annual scale is relatively low", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00292-00069127-00069397": "being 11 degrees Celsius 20 degrees", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00293-00069398-00069646": "Fahrenheit and 5 degrees Celsius 9", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00294-00069647-00069849": "degrees fahrenheit respectively in the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00295-00069850-00070137": "atacama desert deserts of this type are", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00296-00070138-00070338": "often long and narrow and bounded to the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00297-00070339-00070597": "east by mountain ranges they occur in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00298-00070598-00070846": "Namibia Chile Southern California and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00299-00070847-00071142": "Baja California other coastal deserts", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00300-00071143-00071353": "influenced by cold currents are found in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00301-00071354-00071592": "Western Australia the Arabian Peninsula", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00302-00071593-00071772": "and Horn of Africa and the western", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00303-00071773-00072085": "fringes of the Sahara in 1961 several", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00304-00072086-00072279": "maids divided desert regions on earth", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00305-00072280-00072472": "into three categories according to the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00306-00072473-00072672": "amount of precipitation they received in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00307-00072673-00072930": "this now widely accepted system", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00308-00072931-00073159": "extremely arid lands have at least 12", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00309-00073160-00073380": "consecutive months without precipitation", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00310-00073381-00073611": "arid lands have less than 250", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00311-00073612-00073812": "millimetres 10in of annual precipitation", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00312-00073813-00074059": "and semi-arid lands have a mean annual", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00313-00074060-00074361": "precipitation of between 250 and 500", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00314-00074362-00074710": "millimetres 10 to 20 in both extremely", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00315-00074711-00074821": "arid and arid land", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00316-00074822-00074986": "are considered to be deserts while", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00317-00074987-00075187": "semi-arid lands are generally referred", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00318-00075188-00075399": "to as steps when they are grasslands", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00319-00075400-00075700": "deserts are also classified according to", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00320-00075701-00075928": "their geographical location and dominant", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00321-00075929-00076075": "weather pattern as tradewind", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00322-00076076-00076372": "mid-latitude rain shadow coastal monsoon", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00323-00076373-00076714": "or polar deserts tradewind deserts occur", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00324-00076715-00076921": "either side of the horse latitudes at 30", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00325-00076922-00077163": "degrees to 35 degrees north and south", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00326-00077164-00077419": "these belts are associated with the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00327-00077420-00077617": "subtropical anticyclone in the large", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00328-00077618-00077818": "scale descent of dry air moving from", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00329-00077819-00078091": "high altitudes toward the poles the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00330-00078092-00078313": "Sahara Desert is of this type mid", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00331-00078314-00078523": "latitude deserts occur between 30", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00332-00078524-00078747": "degrees and 50 degrees north and south", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00333-00078748-00079024": "they are mostly in areas remote from the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00334-00079025-00079186": "sea where most of the moisture has", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00335-00079187-00079363": "already precipitated from the prevailing", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00336-00079364-00079624": "winds they include the tanker and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00337-00079625-00079882": "Sonoran deserts monsoon deserts are", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00338-00079883-00080080": "similar they occur in regions where", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00339-00080081-00080266": "large temperature differences occur", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00340-00080267-00080554": "between sea and land moist warm air", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00341-00080555-00080785": "rises over the land deposits its water", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00342-00080786-00080994": "content and circulates back to sea", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00343-00080995-00081292": "further inland areas receive very little", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00344-00081293-00081523": "precipitation the thar desert near the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00345-00081524-00081754": "india-pakistan border as of this type in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00346-00081755-00081937": "some parts of the world deserts are", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00347-00081938-00082198": "created by a rain shadow effect are a", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00348-00082199-00082432": "graphic lift occurs as air masses rise", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00349-00082433-00082732": "to pass over high ground in the process", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00350-00082733-00082888": "they cool and lose much of their", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00351-00082889-00083047": "moisture by precipitation on the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00352-00083048-00083217": "windward slope of the mountain range", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00353-00083218-00083428": "when they descend on the leeward side", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00354-00083429-00083647": "they warm in their capacity to hold", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00355-00083648-00083836": "moisture increases so an area with", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00356-00083837-00084037": "relatively little precipitation occurs", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00357-00084038-00084313": "the Taklamakan desert as an example", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00358-00084314-00084487": "lying in the rain shadow of the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00359-00084488-00084709": "himalayas and receiving less than 38", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00360-00084710-00084970": "millimeters 1.5 in precipitation", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00361-00084971-00085282": "annually other areas are arid by virtue", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00362-00085283-00085465": "of being a very long way from the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00363-00085466-00085636": "nearest available sources of moisture", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00364-00085637-00085882": "montane deserts are arid places with a", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00365-00085883-00086101": "very high altitude the most prominent", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00366-00086102-00086305": "example is found north of the Himalayas", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00367-00086306-00086503": "in the Kunlun mountains in the Tibetan", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00368-00086504-00086770": "Plateau many locations within this", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00369-00086771-00087052": "category have elevations exceeding 3,000", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00370-00087053-00087346": "metres 9,800 feet and the thermal regime", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00371-00087347-00087604": "can be Hemi boreal these places owed", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00372-00087605-00087781": "their profound aridity the average", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00373-00087782-00087982": "annual precipitation is often less than", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00374-00087983-00088160": "40 millimetres or 1", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00375-00088161-00088355": "five into being very far from the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00376-00088356-00088553": "nearest available sources of moisture", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00377-00088554-00088697": "and are often in the Lee of mountain", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00378-00088698-00088975": "ranges Montaigne deserts are normally", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00379-00088976-00089225": "cold or maybe scorchingly hot by day and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00380-00089226-00089411": "very cold by night as is true of the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00381-00089412-00089551": "north eastern slopes of Mount", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00382-00089552-00089747": "Kilimanjaro polar deserts such as", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00383-00089748-00089966": "McMurdo Dry Valleys remain ice-free", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00384-00089967-00090179": "because of the dry katabatic winds that", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00385-00090180-00090331": "flow downhill from the surrounding", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00386-00090332-00090631": "mountains former desert areas presently", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00387-00090632-00090830": "in non arid environments such as the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00388-00090831-00091028": "sand hills in Nebraska are known as", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00389-00091029-00091282": "paleo desserts in the köppen climate", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00390-00091283-00091499": "classification system deserts are", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00391-00091500-00091825": "classed as B WH hot desert or bwk", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00392-00091826-00092054": "temperate desert in the thornthwaite", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00393-00092055-00092309": "climate classification system deserts", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00394-00092310-00092510": "would be classified as arid mega thermal", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00395-00092511-00093039": "climates", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00396-00093040-00093594": "topic weathering processes", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00397-00093595-00093875": "deserts usually have a large diurnal and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00398-00093876-00094056": "seasonal temperature range with high", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00399-00094057-00094256": "daytime temperatures falling sharply at", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00400-00094257-00094521": "night the diurnal range may be as much", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00401-00094522-00094875": "as 20 to 30 degrees Celsius 36 to 54", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00402-00094876-00095054": "degrees Fahrenheit and the rock surface", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00403-00095055-00095274": "experiences even greater temperature", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00404-00095275-00095531": "differentials during the day the sky is", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00405-00095532-00095736": "usually clear and most of the sun's", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00406-00095737-00095961": "radiation reaches the ground but as soon", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00407-00095962-00096192": "as the Sun sets the desert cools quickly", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00408-00096193-00096468": "by radiating heat into space in hot", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00409-00096469-00096644": "deserts the temperature during daytime", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00410-00096645-00096996": "can exceed 45 degrees Celsius 113", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00411-00096997-00097212": "degrees Fahrenheit in summer and plunge", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00412-00097213-00097371": "below freezing point at night during", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00413-00097372-00097716": "winter such large temperature variations", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00414-00097717-00097907": "have a destructive effect on the exposed", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00415-00097908-00098235": "rocky surfaces the repeated fluctuations", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00416-00098236-00098430": "put a strain on the exposed rock in the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00417-00098431-00098648": "flanks of mountains crack and shatter", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00418-00098649-00098880": "fragmented straight a slide down into", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00419-00098881-00099032": "the valleys where they continue to break", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00420-00099033-00099234": "into pieces due to the relentless Sun by", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00421-00099235-00099525": "day and chill by night successive strata", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00422-00099526-00099737": "are exposed to further weathering the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00423-00099738-00099918": "relief of the internal pressure that has", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00424-00099919-00100043": "built up in rocks that have been", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00425-00100044-00100236": "underground for ian's can cause them to", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00426-00100237-00100550": "shatter exfoliation also occurs when the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00427-00100551-00100749": "outer surfaces of rocks split off in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00428-00100750-00100998": "flat flakes this is believed to be", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00429-00100999-00101172": "caused by the stresses put on the rock", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00430-00101173-00101346": "by repeated expansions and contractions", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00431-00101347-00101616": "which induces fracturing parallel to the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00432-00101617-00101859": "original surface chemical weathering", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00433-00101860-00102111": "processes probably play a more important", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00434-00102112-00102255": "role in deserts than was previously", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00435-00102256-00102540": "thought the necessary moisture may be", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00436-00102541-00102773": "present in the form of Dew or mist", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00437-00102774-00103004": "groundwater may be drawn to the surface", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00438-00103005-00103217": "by evaporation and the formation of salt", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00439-00103218-00103433": "crystals may dislodge rock particles as", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00440-00103434-00103607": "sand or disintegrate rocks by", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00441-00103608-00103907": "exfoliation shallow caves are sometimes", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00442-00103908-00104069": "formed at the base of cliffs by this", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00443-00104070-00104267": "means as the desert mountains decay", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00444-00104268-00104483": "large areas of shattered rock and rubble", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00445-00104484-00104780": "occur the process continues in the end", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00446-00104781-00105078": "products are either dust or sand dust is", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00447-00105079-00105321": "formed from solidified clay or volcanic", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00448-00105322-00105519": "deposits whereas sand results from the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00449-00105520-00105699": "fragmentation of harder Granite's", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00450-00105700-00105948": "limestone and sandstone there is a", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00451-00105949-00106206": "certain critical size about 0.5", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00452-00106207-00106365": "millimeters below which further", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00453-00106366-00106533": "temperature induced weathering of rocks", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00454-00106533-00106731": "does not occur and this provides a", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00455-00106732-00106947": "minimum size for sand grains as the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00456-00106948-00107135": "Mountains are eroded more and more sand", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00457-00107136-00107433": "is created at high wind speeds sand", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00458-00107433-00107622": "grains are picked up off the surface and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00459-00107623-00107838": "blown along a process known as saltation", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00460-00107839-00108116": "the whirling airborne grains act as a", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00461-00108117-00108333": "sandblasting mechanism which grinds away", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00462-00108333-00108573": "solid objects in its path as the kinetic", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00463-00108574-00108758": "energy of the wind is transferred to the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00464-00108759-00109008": "ground the sand eventually ends up", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00465-00109008-00109248": "deposited in level areas known as sand", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00466-00109249-00109991": "fields or sand seas or piled up in dunes", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00467-00109992-00110610": "topic dust storms and sandstorms", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00468-00110611-00110883": "sand and dust storms are natural events", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00469-00110884-00111051": "that occur in arid regions where the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00470-00111052-00111243": "land is not protected by a covering of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00471-00111244-00111555": "vegetation dust storms usually start in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00472-00111556-00111747": "desert margins rather than the deserts", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00473-00111748-00111930": "themselves where the finer materials", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00474-00111931-00112203": "have already been blown away as a steady", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00475-00112204-00112431": "wind begins to blow fine particles lying", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00476-00112432-00112625": "on the exposed ground begin to vibrate", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00477-00112626-00112929": "at greater wind speeds some particles", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00478-00112930-00113172": "are lifted into the air stream when they", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00479-00113173-00113367": "land they strike other particles which", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00480-00113368-00113538": "may be jerked into the air in their turn", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00481-00113539-00113838": "starting a chain reaction once ejected", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00482-00113839-00114018": "these particles move in one of three", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00483-00114019-00114219": "possible ways depending on their size", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00484-00114220-00114495": "shape and density suspension saltation", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00485-00114496-00114804": "or creep suspension is only possible for", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00486-00114805-00115169": "particles less than 0.1 millimeters", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00487-00115170-00115518": "0.004 in in diameter in a dust storm", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00488-00115519-00115743": "these fine particles are lifted up and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00489-00115744-00115929": "wafted a loft to heights of up to six", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00490-00115930-00116265": "kilometers 3.7 miles they reduce", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00491-00116266-00116439": "visibility and can remain in the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00492-00116440-00116652": "atmosphere for days on end conveyed by", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00493-00116653-00116835": "the trade winds for distances of up to", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00494-00116836-00117182": "six thousand kilometers 3,700 miles", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00495-00117183-00117441": "denser clouds of dust can be formed in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00496-00117442-00117642": "stronger winds moving across the land", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00497-00117643-00117867": "with a billowing leading edge the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00498-00117868-00118056": "sunlight can be obliterated and it may", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00499-00118057-00118224": "become as dark as night at ground level", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00500-00118225-00118545": "in a study of the dust storm in China in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00501-00118546-00118866": "2001 it was estimated that 6.5 million", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00502-00118867-00119094": "tons of dust were involved covering an", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00503-00119095-00119466": "area of 134 million square kilometres 52", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00504-00119467-00119748": "million square miles the mean particle", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00505-00119749-00120093": "size was 1.44 micrometers a much smaller", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00506-00120094-00120327": "scale short-lived phenomenon can occur", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00507-00120328-00120528": "in calm conditions when hot air near the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00508-00120529-00120723": "ground Rises quickly through a small", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00509-00120724-00120942": "pocket of cooler low-pressure air above", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00510-00120943-00121155": "forming a whirling column of particles a", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00511-00121156-00121473": "dust devil sandstorms occur with much", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00512-00121474-00121731": "less frequency than dust storms they are", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00513-00121732-00121968": "often preceded by severe dust storms and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00514-00121969-00122148": "occur when the wind velocity increases", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00515-00122149-00122319": "to a point where it can lift heavier", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00516-00122320-00122610": "particles these grains of sand up to", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00517-00122611-00123036": "about 0.5 millimeters 0.020 in in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00518-00123037-00123225": "diameter are jerked into the air but", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00519-00123226-00123414": "soon fall back to earth ejecting other", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00520-00123415-00123666": "particles in the process their weight", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00521-00123667-00123831": "prevents them from being airborne for", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00522-00123832-00124002": "long and most only travel a", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00523-00124003-00124275": "distance of a few meters yards the sand", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00524-00124276-00124458": "streams along above the surface of the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00525-00124459-00124650": "ground like a fluid often rising to", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00526-00124651-00124890": "heights of about 30 centimeters 12 in in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00527-00124891-00125211": "a really severe steady blow 2 meters 6", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00528-00125212-00125443": "feet 7 in is about as high as the sand", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00529-00125444-00125625": "stream can rise as the largest sand", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00530-00125626-00125808": "grains do not become airborne at all", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00531-00125809-00126072": "they are transported by creep being", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00532-00126073-00126228": "rolled along the desert floor or", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00533-00126229-00126396": "performing short jumps during a", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00534-00126397-00126624": "sandstorm the windblown sand particles", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00535-00126625-00126868": "become electrically charged such", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00536-00126869-00127096": "electric fields which range in size up", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00537-00127097-00127275": "to 80 kilo volts per meter", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00538-00127276-00127416": "can produce sparks and cause", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00539-00127417-00127548": "interference with telecommunications", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00540-00127549-00127870": "equipment they are also unpleasant for", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00541-00127871-00128034": "humans and can cause headaches and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00542-00128035-00128310": "nausea the electric fields are caused by", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00543-00128311-00128508": "the collision between airborne particles", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00544-00128509-00128703": "and by the impacts of saltating sand", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00545-00128704-00128934": "grains landing on the ground the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00546-00128935-00129138": "mechanism is little understood but the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00547-00129139-00129315": "particles usually have a negative charge", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00548-00129316-00129579": "when their diameter is under 250", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00549-00129580-00129777": "micrometers and a positive one when they", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00550-00129778-00130427": "are over 500 micrometers", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00551-00130428-00130968": "topic major deserts", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00552-00130969-00131202": "deserts take up about 1/3 of the Earth's", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00553-00131203-00131538": "land surface bottom Lin's may be salt", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00554-00131539-00131811": "covered flats he Olien processes are", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00555-00131812-00131985": "major factors in shaping desert", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00556-00131986-00132261": "landscapes polar deserts also seen as", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00557-00132262-00132564": "cold deserts have similar features", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00558-00132565-00132795": "except the main form of precipitation as", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00559-00132796-00133086": "snow rather than rain Antarctica is the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00560-00133087-00133305": "world's largest cold desert composed of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00561-00133306-00133566": "about 98% thick continental ice sheet", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00562-00133567-00133827": "and 2 percent barren Rock some of the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00563-00133828-00134013": "barren rock is to be found in the so", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00564-00134014-00134214": "called Dry Valleys of Antarctica that", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00565-00134215-00134421": "almost never gets snow which can have", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00566-00134422-00134646": "ice encrusted saline lakes that suggest", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00567-00134647-00134832": "evaporation far greater than the rare", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00568-00134833-00135009": "snowfall due to the strong katabatic", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00569-00135010-00135348": "winds that even evaporate ice deserts", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00570-00135349-00135540": "both hot and cold play a part in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00571-00135541-00135789": "moderating the earth's temperature this", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00572-00135790-00135933": "is because they reflect more of the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00573-00135934-00136089": "incoming light and their albedo is", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00574-00136090-00136769": "higher than that of forests or the sea", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00575-00136770-00137249": "topic features", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00576-00137250-00137462": "many people think of deserts as", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00577-00137463-00137654": "consisting of extensive areas of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00578-00137655-00137855": "billowing sand dunes because that is the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00579-00137856-00138068": "way they are often depicted on TV and in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00580-00138069-00138275": "films but deserts do not always look", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00581-00138276-00138626": "like this across the world around 20% of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00582-00138627-00138902": "desert is send varying from only 2% in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00583-00138903-00139163": "North America to 30% in Australia and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00584-00139164-00139535": "over 45% in Central Asia where sand does", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00585-00139536-00139769": "occur it is usually in large quantities", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00586-00139770-00139991": "in the form of sand sheets or extensive", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00587-00139992-00140219": "areas of dunes a sand sheet as an ear", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00588-00140220-00140402": "level firm expanse of partially", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00589-00140403-00140606": "consolidated particles in a layer that", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00590-00140607-00140804": "varies from a few centimeters to a few", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00591-00140805-00141044": "meters thick the structure of the sheet", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00592-00141045-00141260": "consists of thin horizontal layers of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00593-00141261-00141431": "course silt and very fine to medium", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00594-00141432-00141680": "grain sand separated by layers of coarse", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00595-00141681-00141878": "sand and pea gravel which are a single", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00596-00141879-00142124": "grain thick these larger particles", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00597-00142125-00142325": "anchor the other particles in place and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00598-00142326-00142478": "may also be packed together on the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00599-00142479-00142688": "surface so as to form a miniature desert", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00600-00142689-00142967": "pavement small ripples form on the sand", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00601-00142968-00143321": "sheet when the wind exceeds 24 km/h 15", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00602-00143322-00143606": "miles per hour they form perpendicular", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00603-00143607-00143807": "to the wind direction and gradually move", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00604-00143808-00144005": "across the surface as the wind continues", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00605-00144006-00144236": "to blow the distance between their", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00606-00144237-00144440": "crests corresponds to the average length", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00607-00144441-00144605": "of jumps made by particles during", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00608-00144606-00144881": "saltation the ripples are ephemeral and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00609-00144882-00145079": "a change in wind direction causes them", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00610-00145080-00145361": "to reorganize sand dunes are", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00611-00145362-00145598": "accumulations of windblown sand piled up", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00612-00145599-00145883": "in mounds or ridges they form downwind", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00613-00145884-00146123": "of copious sources of dry loose sand and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00614-00146124-00146312": "occur when topographic and climatic", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00615-00146313-00146528": "conditions cause airborne particles to", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00616-00146529-00146834": "settle as the wind blows saltation and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00617-00146835-00147017": "creep take place on the windward side of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00618-00147018-00147230": "the dune and individual grains of sand", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00619-00147231-00147482": "move uphill when they reach the crest", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00620-00147483-00147749": "they cascade down the far side the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00621-00147750-00147980": "upwind slope typically has a gradient of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00622-00147981-00148205": "10 degrees to 20 degrees while the least", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00623-00148206-00148460": "slope is around 32 degrees the angle at", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00624-00148461-00148730": "which loose dry sand will slip as this", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00625-00148731-00148898": "wind induced movement of sand grains", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00626-00148899-00149147": "takes place the dune moves slowly across", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00627-00149148-00149396": "the surface of the ground dunes are", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00628-00149397-00149579": "sometimes solitary but they are more", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00629-00149580-00149777": "often grouped together in dune fields", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00630-00149778-00150020": "when these are extensive they are known", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00631-00150021-00150221": "as sand seas or herbs the shape of the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00632-00150222-00150416": "dune depends on the characteristics of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00633-00150417-00150674": "the prevailing wind barchan dunes are", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00634-00150675-00150872": "produced by strong winds blowing across", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00635-00150873-00151073": "a level surface and our crescent shaped", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00636-00151074-00151258": "with the concave side away from the wind", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00637-00151259-00151502": "when there are two directions from which", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00638-00151503-00151745": "winds regularly blow a series of long", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00639-00151746-00151955": "linear dunes known as safe dunes may", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00640-00151956-00152222": "form these also occur parallel to a", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00641-00152223-00152417": "strong wind that blows in one general", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00642-00152418-00152690": "direction transverse dunes run at a", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00643-00152691-00152858": "right angle to the prevailing wind", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00644-00152859-00153122": "direction star dunes are formed by", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00645-00153123-00153338": "variable winds and have several ridges", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00646-00153339-00153515": "and slip phases radiating from a central", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00647-00153516-00153812": "point they tend to grow vertically they", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00648-00153813-00154142": "can reach a height of 500 meters 1,600", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00649-00154143-00154319": "feet making them the tallest type of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00650-00154320-00154574": "dune rounded mounds of sand without a", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00651-00154575-00154802": "slip face are the rare dome dunes found", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00652-00154803-00155132": "on the upwind edges of sand seas a large", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00653-00155133-00155333": "part of the surface area of the world's", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00654-00155334-00155555": "deserts consists of flat stone covered", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00655-00155556-00155839": "plains dominated by wind erosion in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00656-00155840-00156173": "Aeolian deflation the wind continually", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00657-00156174-00156371": "removes fine-grained material which", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00658-00156372-00156656": "becomes windblown sand this exposes", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00659-00156657-00156896": "coarser grained material mainly pebbles", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00660-00156897-00157076": "with some larger stones or cobbles", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00661-00157077-00157280": "leaving a desert pavement an area of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00662-00157281-00157496": "land overlaid by closely packed smooth", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00663-00157497-00157717": "stones forming a tessellated mosaic", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00664-00157718-00157946": "different theories exist as to how", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00665-00157947-00158195": "exactly the pavement is formed it may be", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00666-00158196-00158384": "that after the sand and dust is blown", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00667-00158385-00158555": "away by the wind the stones jiggle", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00668-00158556-00158741": "themselves into place alternatively", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00669-00158742-00158975": "stones previously below ground may in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00670-00158976-00159175": "some way work themselves to the surface", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00671-00159176-00159458": "very little further erosion takes place", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00672-00159459-00159650": "after the formation of a pavement and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00673-00159651-00159932": "the ground becomes stable evaporation", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00674-00159933-00160106": "brings moisture to the surface by", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00675-00160107-00160340": "capillary action and calcium salts may", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00676-00160341-00160532": "be precipitated binding particles", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00677-00160533-00160727": "together to form a desert conglomerate", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00678-00160728-00161000": "in time bacteria that live on the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00679-00161001-00161204": "surface of the stones accumulate a film", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00680-00161205-00161432": "of minerals and clay particles forming a", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00681-00161433-00161624": "shiny brown coating known as desert", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00682-00161625-00161864": "varnish other non sandy deserts consist", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00683-00161865-00162143": "of exposed outcrops of bedrock dry soils", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00684-00162144-00162239": "or ridicilous", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00685-00162240-00162461": "and a variety of landforms affected by", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00686-00162462-00162671": "flowing water such as alluvial fans", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00687-00162672-00162902": "sinks or playas temporary or permanent", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00688-00162903-00163226": "lakes and oases a Hamada is a type of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00689-00163227-00163439": "desert landscape consisting of a high", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00690-00163440-00163619": "rocky plateau where the sand has been", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00691-00163620-00163895": "removed by Aeolian processes other", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00692-00163896-00164072": "landforms include playing", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00693-00164073-00164276": "largely covered by gravels and angular", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00694-00164277-00164491": "boulders from which the finer particles", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00695-00164492-00164726": "have been stripped by the wind these are", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00696-00164727-00165079": "called rag in the Western Sahara sarire", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00697-00165080-00165429": "in the Eastern Sahara jibber planes in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00698-00165430-00165824": "Australia and sigh in Central Asia the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00699-00165825-00166031": "Tassili plateau and Algeria as an", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00700-00166032-00166240": "impressive jumble of eroded sandstone", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00701-00166241-00166499": "outcrops canyons blocks pinnacles", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00702-00166500-00166811": "fissures slabs and ravines in some", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00703-00166812-00167003": "places the wind has carved holes or", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00704-00167004-00167189": "arches and in others it has created", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00705-00167190-00167375": "mushroom like pillars narrower at the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00706-00167376-00167621": "base than the top in the Colorado", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00707-00167622-00167819": "Plateau it is water that has been the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00708-00167820-00168098": "eroding force here the Colorado River", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00709-00168099-00168263": "has cut its way over the millennia", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00710-00168264-00168461": "through the high desert floor creating a", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00711-00168462-00168748": "canyon that is over a mile 6,000 feet or", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00712-00168749-00169054": "1,800 meters deep in places exposing", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00713-00169055-00169751": "strata that are over 2 billion years old", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00714-00169752-00170223": "topic water", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00715-00170224-00170475": "one of the driest places on earth is the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00716-00170476-00170736": "Atacama Desert it is virtually devoid of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00717-00170737-00170877": "life because it is blocked from", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00718-00170878-00171078": "receiving precipitation by the Andes", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00719-00171079-00171255": "Mountains to the east in the Chilean", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00720-00171256-00171492": "coast range to the West the cold", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00721-00171493-00171690": "Humboldt Current in the anticyclone of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00722-00171691-00171852": "the Pacific are essential to keep the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00723-00171853-00172131": "dry climate of the Atacama the average", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00724-00172132-00172341": "precipitation in the Chilean region of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00725-00172342-00172701": "Antofagasta is just one millimetre 0.039", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00726-00172702-00173007": "in per year some weather stations in the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00727-00173008-00173178": "Atacama have never received rain", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00728-00173179-00173436": "evidence suggests that the Atacama may", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00729-00173437-00173601": "not have had any significant rainfall", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00730-00173602-00174048": "from 1570 to 1971 it is so arid that", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00731-00174049-00174219": "mountains that reach as high as six", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00732-00174220-00174366": "thousand eight hundred eighty five", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00733-00174367-00174582": "meters twenty-two thousand five hundred", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00734-00174583-00174801": "eighty nine feet are completely free of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00735-00174802-00174999": "glaciers and in the southern part from", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00736-00175000-00175236": "25 degrees south to twenty-seven degrees", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00737-00175237-00175422": "south may have been glacier free", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00738-00175423-00175563": "throughout the quaternary though", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00739-00175564-00175758": "permafrost extends down to an altitude", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00740-00175759-00175977": "of four thousand four hundred meters", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00741-00175978-00176184": "fourteen thousand four hundred feet and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00742-00176185-00176442": "is continuous above 5,600 meters", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00743-00176443-00176651": "eighteen thousand four hundred feet", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00744-00176652-00176922": "nevertheless there is some plant life in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00745-00176923-00177126": "the Atacama in the form of specialist", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00746-00177127-00177336": "plants that obtain moisture from do and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00747-00177337-00177539": "the fogs that blow in from the Pacific", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00748-00177540-00177810": "when rain falls in deserts as it", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00749-00177811-00178023": "occasionally does it is often with great", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00750-00178024-00178305": "violence the desert surface is evidence", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00751-00178306-00178494": "of this with dry stream channels known", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00752-00178495-00178716": "as arroyos or wad ease meandering across", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00753-00178717-00178998": "its surface these can experience flash", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00754-00178999-00179202": "floods becoming raging torrents with", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00755-00179203-00179412": "surprising rapidity after a storm that", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00756-00179413-00179703": "may be many kilometers away most deserts", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00757-00179704-00179886": "are in basins with no drainage to the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00758-00179887-00180063": "sea but some are crossed by exotic", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00759-00180064-00180270": "rivers sourced in mountain ranges or", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00760-00180271-00180468": "other high rainfall areas beyond their", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00761-00180469-00180735": "borders the River Nile the Colorado", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00762-00180736-00180903": "River and the Yellow River do this", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00763-00180904-00181059": "losing much of their water through", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00764-00181060-00181224": "evaporation as they pass through the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00765-00181225-00181407": "desert and raising groundwater levels", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00766-00181408-00181656": "nearby there may also be underground", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00767-00181657-00181884": "sources of water in deserts in the form", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00768-00181885-00182121": "of Springs aquifers underground rivers", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00769-00182122-00182379": "or lakes where these lie close to the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00770-00182380-00182610": "surface wells can be dug and oases may", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00771-00182611-00182802": "form where plant and animal life can", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00772-00182803-00182847": "flourish", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00773-00182848-00183135": "the Nubian sandstone aquifer system", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00774-00183136-00183312": "under the Sahara Desert as the largest", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00775-00183313-00183576": "known accumulation of fossil water", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00776-00183577-00183777": "the great man-made River as a scheme", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00777-00183778-00183987": "launched by Libya's Colonel Gaddafi to", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00778-00183988-00184179": "tap this aquifer and supply water to", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00779-00184180-00184521": "coastal cities cargo Oasis in Egypt as", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00780-00184522-00184872": "150 kilometres 93 miles long and as the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00781-00184873-00185085": "largest Oasis in the Libyan desert a", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00782-00185086-00185346": "lake occupied this depression in ancient", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00783-00185347-00185568": "times and thick deposits of sandy clay", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00784-00185569-00185853": "resulted wells are dug to extract water", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00785-00185854-00186033": "from the porous sandstone that lies", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00786-00186034-00186300": "underneath seepages may occur in the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00787-00186301-00186510": "walls of canyons and pools may survive", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00788-00186511-00186693": "in deep shade near the dried-up water", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00789-00186694-00186921": "course below lakes may form in basins", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00790-00186922-00187107": "where there is sufficient precipitation", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00791-00187108-00187365": "or meltwater from glaciers above they", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00792-00187366-00187587": "are usually shallow in saline and wind", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00793-00187588-00187734": "blowing over their surface can cause", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00794-00187735-00187950": "stress moving the water over nearby", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00795-00187951-00188235": "low-lying areas when the lakes dry up", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00796-00188236-00188427": "they leave a crust or hardpan behind", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00797-00188428-00188784": "this area of deposited clay silt or sand", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00798-00188785-00189057": "is known as a playa the deserts of North", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00799-00189058-00189315": "America have more than 100 playas many", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00800-00189316-00189510": "of them relics of Lake Bonneville which", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00801-00189511-00189759": "covered parts of Utah Nevada and Idaho", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00802-00189760-00189941": "during the last ice age when the climate", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00803-00189942-00190212": "was colder and wetter these include the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00804-00190213-00190440": "Great Salt Lake Utah Lake severe lake", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00805-00190441-00190734": "and many dry lake beds the smooth flat", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00806-00190735-00190923": "surfaces of playas have been used for", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00807-00190924-00191136": "attempted vehicle speed records at Black", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00808-00191137-00191352": "Rock Desert and Bonneville Speedway in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00809-00191353-00191586": "the United States Air Force uses Rogers", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00810-00191587-00191814": "dry lake in the Mojave Desert as runways", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00811-00191815-00192491": "for aircraft in the space shuttle", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00812-00192492-00193057": "topic biogeography", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00813-00193058-00193396": "you", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00814-00193397-00193873": "topic flora", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00815-00193874-00194134": "plants face severe challenges in arid", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00816-00194135-00194364": "environments problems they need to solve", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00817-00194365-00194593": "include how to obtain enough water how", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00818-00194594-00194883": "to avoid being even and how to reproduce", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00819-00194884-00195078": "photosynthesis is the key to plant", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00820-00195079-00195315": "growth it can only take place during the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00821-00195316-00195513": "day as energy from the Sun is required", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00822-00195514-00195738": "but during the day many deserts become", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00823-00195739-00196036": "very hot opening stomata to allowing the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00824-00196037-00196266": "carbon dioxide necessary for the process", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00825-00196267-00196474": "causes evapotranspiration and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00826-00196475-00196651": "conservation of water as a top priority", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00827-00196652-00196977": "for desert vegetation some plants have", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00828-00196978-00197194": "resolved this problem by adopting crass", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00829-00197195-00197431": "elation acid metabolism allowing them to", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00830-00197432-00197604": "open their stomata during the night to", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00831-00197605-00197857": "allow co2 to enter and close them during", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00832-00197858-00198088": "the day or by using c4 carbon fixation", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00833-00198089-00198337": "many desert plants have reduced the size", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00834-00198338-00198489": "of their leaves or abandoned them", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00835-00198490-00198573": "altogether", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00836-00198574-00198856": "cacti are desert specialists and in most", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00837-00198857-00199053": "species the leaves have been dispensed", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00838-00199054-00199231": "with in the chlorophyll displaced into", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00839-00199232-00199413": "the trunks the cellular structure of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00840-00199414-00199588": "which has been modified to allow them to", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00841-00199589-00199888": "store water when rain falls the water is", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00842-00199889-00200083": "rapidly absorbed by the shallow roots", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00843-00200084-00200248": "and retained to allow them to survive", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00844-00200249-00200431": "until the next downpour which may be", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00845-00200432-00200727": "months or years away the giant saguaro", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00846-00200728-00201026": "cacti of the Sonoran Desert form forests", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00847-00201027-00201264": "providing shade for other plants and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00848-00201265-00201532": "nesting places for desert birds Saguaro", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00849-00201533-00201784": "grows slowly but may live for up to 200", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00850-00201785-00202069": "years the surface of the trunk is folded", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00851-00202070-00202294": "like a concertina allowing it to expand", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00852-00202295-00202522": "and a large specimen can hold 8 tons of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00853-00202523-00202747": "water after a good downpour cacti are", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00854-00202748-00202957": "present in both North and South America", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00855-00202958-00203194": "with a post Gondwana origin other", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00856-00203195-00203419": "xerophytic plants have developed similar", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00857-00203420-00203589": "strategies by a process known as", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00858-00203590-00203860": "convergent evolution they limit water", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00859-00203861-00204078": "loss by reducing the size and number of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00860-00204079-00204303": "stomata by having waxy coatings and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00861-00204304-00204607": "hairy or tiny leaves some are deciduous", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00862-00204608-00204765": "shedding their leaves in the driest", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00863-00204766-00204946": "season and others curl their leaves up", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00864-00204946-00205209": "to reduce transpiration others store", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00865-00205210-00205453": "water in succulent leaves or stems or in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00866-00205454-00205758": "fleshy tubers desert plants maximize", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00867-00205759-00205971": "water uptake by having shallow roots", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00868-00205973-00206200": "that spread widely or by developing long", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00869-00206201-00206380": "tap roots that reach down to deep rock", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00870-00206381-00206667": "strata for ground water the salt bush in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00871-00206669-00206865": "Australia has succulent leaves and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00872-00206866-00207063": "secretes salt crystals enabling it to", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00873-00207064-00207228": "live in saline areas", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00874-00207229-00207504": "in common with cacti many have developed", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00875-00207505-00207831": "spines to ward off browsing animals some", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00876-00207832-00208029": "desert plants produce seed which lies", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00877-00208030-00208233": "dormant in the soil until sparked into", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00878-00208234-00208512": "growth by rainfall when annuals such", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00879-00208513-00208715": "plants grow with great rapidity and may", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00880-00208716-00208937": "flower and set seed within weeks aiming", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00881-00208938-00209103": "to complete their development before the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00882-00209104-00209376": "last vestige of water dries up for", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00883-00209377-00209580": "perennial plants reproduction is more", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00884-00209581-00209769": "likely to be successful if the seed", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00885-00209769-00209982": "germinates in a shaded position but not", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00886-00209983-00210180": "so close to the parent plant is to be in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00887-00210181-00210438": "competition with it some seed will not", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00888-00210439-00210612": "germinate until it has been blown about", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00889-00210613-00210825": "on the desert floor to scarify the seed", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00890-00210826-00211101": "coat the seed of the mesquite tree which", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00891-00211102-00211338": "grows in deserts in the Americas is hard", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00892-00211339-00211517": "and fails to sprout even when planted", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00893-00211519-00211755": "carefully when it has passed through the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00894-00211756-00211967": "gut of a pronghorn it germinates readily", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00895-00211969-00212133": "and the little pile of moist dung", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00896-00212134-00212340": "provides an excellent start to life well", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00897-00212341-00212610": "away from the parent tree the stems and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00898-00212611-00212798": "leaves of some plants lower the surface", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00899-00212800-00213012": "velocity of sand carrying winds and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00900-00213013-00213269": "protect the ground from erosion even", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00901-00213271-00213498": "small fungi and microscopic plant", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00902-00213498-00213735": "organisms found on the soil surface so", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00903-00213736-00213987": "called cryptobiosis can be a vital link", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00904-00213988-00214173": "in preventing erosion and providing", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00905-00214173-00214452": "support for other living organisms cold", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00906-00214453-00214602": "deserts often have high concentrations", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00907-00214603-00214898": "of salt in the soil grasses and low", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00908-00214900-00215121": "shrubs are the dominant vegetation here", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00909-00215121-00215253": "and the ground may be covered with", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00910-00215254-00215538": "lichens most shrubs have spiny leaves", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00911-00215539-00215712": "and shed them in the coldest part of the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00912-00215713-00216219": "year", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00913-00216221-00216684": "topic fauna", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00914-00216685-00216936": "animals adapted to live in deserts are", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00915-00216937-00217167": "called zero calls there is no evidence", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00916-00217167-00217367": "that body temperature of mammals and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00917-00217369-00217539": "birds is adaptive to the different", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00918-00217540-00217760": "climates either of great heat or cold in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00919-00217761-00218040": "fact with a very few exceptions their", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00920-00218041-00218246": "basal metabolic rate is determined by", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00921-00218248-00218481": "body size irrespective of the climate in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00922-00218482-00218565": "which they live", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00923-00218566-00218829": "many desert animals and plants show", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00924-00218830-00218994": "especially clear evolutionary", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00925-00218994-00219221": "adaptations for water conservation or", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00926-00219223-00219423": "heat tolerance and so are often studied", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00927-00219423-00219633": "in comparative physiology ecophysiology", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00928-00219634-00220002": "and evolutionary physiology one well", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00929-00220003-00220221": "studied example as the specializations", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00930-00220221-00220407": "of mammalian kidneys shown by desert", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00931-00220408-00220713": "inhabiting species many examples of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00932-00220714-00220863": "convergent evolution have been", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00933-00220864-00221096": "identified in desert organisms including", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00934-00221098-00221334": "between cacti and euphorbia kangaroo", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00935-00221335-00221577": "rats and jerboas phrynosoma and Mollick", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00936-00221578-00221853": "lizards deserts present a very", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00937-00221854-00222108": "challenging environment for animals not", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00938-00222109-00222317": "only do they require food and water but", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00939-00222319-00222453": "they also need to keep their body", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00940-00222454-00222744": "temperature at a tolerable level in many", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00941-00222744-00222954": "ways birds are the ablest to do this of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00942-00222955-00223179": "the higher animals they can move to", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00943-00223180-00223392": "areas of greater food availability as", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00944-00223392-00223605": "the desert blooms after local rainfall", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00945-00223606-00223809": "and can fly to faraway water holes in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00946-00223810-00224088": "hot deserts gliding birds can remove", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00947-00224089-00224273": "themselves from the overheated desert", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00948-00224275-00224460": "floor by using thermals to soar in the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00949-00224461-00224748": "cooler air at great heights in order to", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00950-00224748-00224964": "conserve energy other desert birds run", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00951-00224965-00225177": "rather than fly the cream-colored", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00952-00225178-00225398": "coarser flicks gracefully across the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00953-00225400-00225591": "ground on its long legs stopping", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00954-00225592-00225885": "periodically to snatch up insects like", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00955-00225886-00226041": "other desert birds it is well", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00956-00226042-00226230": "camouflaged by its coloring and can", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00957-00226231-00226421": "merge into the landscape when stationary", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00958-00226421-00226713": "the sand grouse is an expert at this and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00959-00226714-00226919": "nests on the open desert floor dozens of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00960-00226921-00227144": "kilometres miles away from the waterhole", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00961-00227146-00227406": "it needs to visit daily some small", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00962-00227407-00227577": "diurnal birds are found in very", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00963-00227578-00227748": "restricted localities where their", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00964-00227748-00227898": "plumage matches the color of the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00965-00227898-00228189": "underlying surface the desert lark takes", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00966-00228190-00228398": "frequent dust baths which ensures that", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00967-00228400-00228596": "it matches its environment water and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00968-00228598-00228798": "carbon dioxide are metabolic and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00969-00228798-00229035": "products of oxidation of fats proteins", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00970-00229036-00229341": "and carbohydrates oxidizing a gram of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00971-00229342-00229704": "carbohydrate produces 0.6 0 grams of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00972-00229705-00230067": "water a gram of protein produces 0.41", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00973-00230067-00230415": "of water and a gram of fat produces 1.07", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00974-00230416-00230630": "grams of water making it possible for", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00975-00230631-00230810": "zero coals to live with little or no", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00976-00230811-00231102": "access to drinking water the kangaroo", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00977-00231103-00231308": "rat for example makes use of this water", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00978-00231309-00231546": "of metabolism and conserves water both", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00979-00231546-00231779": "by having a low basal metabolic rate and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00980-00231780-00231963": "by remaining underground during the heat", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00981-00231964-00232023": "of the day", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00982-00232023-00232203": "reducing loss of water through its skin", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00983-00232204-00232444": "and respiratory system when at rest", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00984-00232446-00232701": "herbivorous mammals obtain moisture from", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00985-00232702-00232941": "the plants they eat species such as the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00986-00232942-00233127": "Attucks antelope dick dick grant's", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00987-00233128-00233316": "gazelle and Oryx are so efficient at", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00988-00233317-00233475": "doing this that they apparently never", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00989-00233476-00233742": "need to drink the camel is a superb", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00990-00233742-00233933": "example of a mammal adapted to desert", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00991-00233934-00234240": "life it minimizes its water loss by", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00992-00234241-00234446": "producing concentrated urine and dry", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00993-00234448-00234707": "dung and is able to lose 40% of its body", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00994-00234708-00234896": "weight through water loss without dying", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00995-00234898-00235176": "of dehydration carnivores can obtain", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00996-00235177-00235350": "much of their water needs from the body", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00997-00235351-00235617": "fluids of their prey many other hot", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00998-00235617-00235842": "desert animals are nocturnal seeking out", "NI2ReEoCr3g-00999-00235842-00235982": "shade during the day or dwelling", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01000-00235983-00236273": "underground in burrows at depths of more", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01001-00236275-00236519": "than 50 centimetres 20 in these remain", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01002-00236521-00236846": "at between 30 to 32 degrees Celsius 86", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01003-00236848-00237075": "to 90 degrees Fahrenheit regardless of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01004-00237076-00237375": "the external temperature jerboas desert", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01005-00237376-00237581": "rats kangaroo rats and other small", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01006-00237582-00237758": "rodents emerge from their burrows at", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01007-00237759-00237932": "night and so do the foxes coyotes", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01008-00237933-00238192": "jackals and snakes that prey on them", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01009-00238194-00238442": "kangaroos keep cool by increasing their", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01010-00238444-00238551": "respiration rate", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01011-00238552-00238748": "panting sweating and moistening the skin", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01012-00238750-00239009": "of their forelegs with saliva mammals", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01013-00239010-00239204": "living in cold deserts have developed", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01014-00239205-00239388": "greater insulation through warmer body", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01015-00239389-00239609": "fur and insulating layers of fat beneath", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01016-00239610-00239846": "the skin the arctic weasel has a", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01017-00239848-00240023": "metabolic rate that is two or three", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01018-00240025-00240228": "times as high as would be expected for", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01019-00240229-00240537": "an animal of its size birds have avoided", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01020-00240538-00240704": "the problem of losing heat through their", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01021-00240705-00240884": "feet by not attempting to maintain them", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01022-00240885-00241058": "at the same temperature as the rest of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01023-00241059-00241229": "their bodies a form of adaptive", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01024-00241230-00241505": "insulation the emperor penguin has dense", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01025-00241506-00241721": "plumage a downy underlayer an air", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01026-00241723-00241910": "insulation layer next to skin and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01027-00241911-00242132": "various thermal regulatory strategies to", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01028-00242133-00242333": "maintain its body temperature in one of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01029-00242334-00242613": "the harshest environments on earth being", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01030-00242614-00242850": "ectotherms reptiles are unable to live", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01031-00242851-00243042": "in cold deserts but are well suited to", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01032-00243042-00243305": "hot ones in the heat of the day in the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01033-00243306-00243462": "Sahara the temperature can", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01034-00243463-00243792": "rise to 50 degrees Celsius 122 degrees", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01035-00243792-00244094": "Fahrenheit reptiles cannot survive at", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01036-00244096-00244266": "this temperature and lizards will be", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01037-00244267-00244549": "prostrated by heat at 45 degrees Celsius", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01038-00244550-00244887": "113 degrees Fahrenheit they have few", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01039-00244888-00245067": "adaptations to desert life and are", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01040-00245067-00245273": "unable to cool themselves by sweating so", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01041-00245275-00245423": "they shelter during the heat of the day", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01042-00245425-00245660": "in the first part of the night as the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01043-00245661-00245865": "ground radiates the heat absorbed during", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01044-00245866-00246094": "the day they emerge in search for prey", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01045-00246096-00246329": "lizards and snakes are the most numerous", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01046-00246330-00246554": "in arid regions and certain snakes have", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01047-00246555-00246723": "developed a novel method of locomotion", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01048-00246723-00246950": "that enables them to move side words and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01049-00246951-00247229": "navigate high sand dunes these include", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01050-00247230-00247398": "the horned Viper of Africa and the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01051-00247398-00247550": "Sidewinder of North America", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01052-00247551-00247773": "evolutionarily distinct but with similar", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01053-00247773-00247946": "behavioral patterns because of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01054-00247948-00248196": "convergent evolution many desert", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01055-00248196-00248391": "reptiles are ambushed predators and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01056-00248392-00248555": "often bury themselves in the sand", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01057-00248556-00248719": "waiting for prey to come within range", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01058-00248721-00248964": "amphibians might seem unlikely desert", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01059-00248965-00249131": "dwellers because of their need to keep", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01060-00249132-00249308": "their skins moist and their dependence", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01061-00249309-00249521": "on water for reproductive purposes in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01062-00249521-00249794": "fact the few species that are found in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01063-00249796-00249977": "this habitat have made some remarkable", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01064-00249978-00250269": "adaptations most of them are fish Oriole", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01065-00250269-00250484": "spending the hot dry months estimating", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01066-00250485-00250724": "in deep burrows while there they shed", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01067-00250725-00250917": "their skins a number of times and retain", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01068-00250917-00251096": "the remnants around them as a waterproof", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01069-00251098-00251384": "cocoon to retain moisture in the Sonoran", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01070-00251385-00251600": "Desert couches spadefoot toad spends", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01071-00251601-00251785": "most of the year dormant in its burrow", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01072-00251786-00252063": "heavy rain as the trigger for emergence", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01073-00252064-00252219": "in the first male to find a suitable", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01074-00252219-00252516": "pool calls to attract others eggs are", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01075-00252517-00252723": "laid and the tadpoles grow rapidly as", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01076-00252723-00252915": "they must reach metamorphosis before the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01077-00252916-00253202": "water evaporates as the desert dries out", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01078-00253203-00253464": "the adult toads ribéry themselves the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01079-00253465-00253641": "juveniles stay on the surface for a", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01080-00253642-00253859": "while feeding and growing but soon dig", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01081-00253860-00254099": "themselves burrows few make it to", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01082-00254100-00254337": "adulthood the water-holding frog in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01083-00254338-00254567": "Australia has a similar life cycle and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01084-00254569-00254759": "may estivate for as long as five years", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01085-00254760-00255071": "if no rain falls the desert rain frog of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01086-00255073-00255260": "Namibia is nocturnal and survives", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01087-00255261-00255458": "because of the damp sea fogs that roll", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01088-00255459-00255731": "in from the Atlantic invertebrates", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01089-00255732-00255905": "particularly arthropods have", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01090-00255906-00256076": "successfully made their homes in the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01091-00256077-00256384": "desert flies beetles ants termites", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01092-00256385-00256671": "locusts millipedes scorpions and spiders", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01093-00256671-00256853": "have hard cuticles which are", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01094-00256854-00257037": "pervious to water and many of them lay", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01095-00257038-00257190": "their eggs underground and their young", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01096-00257191-00257351": "develop away from the temperature", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01097-00257352-00257613": "extremes at the surface the Saharan", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01098-00257614-00257865": "silver and catalyst Bamba Jena uses a", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01099-00257866-00258071": "heat shock protein in a novel way and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01100-00258072-00258281": "forages in the open during brief forays", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01101-00258282-00258518": "in the heat of the day the long-legged", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01102-00258519-00258758": "darkling beetle in Namibia stands on its", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01103-00258759-00258977": "front legs and raises its carapace to", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01104-00258978-00259157": "catch the morning mist as condensate", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01105-00259158-00259424": "funneling the water into its mouth some", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01106-00259425-00259614": "arthropods make use of the ephemeral", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01107-00259615-00259820": "pools that form after rain and complete", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01108-00259821-00260099": "their lifecycle in a matter of days the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01109-00260100-00260291": "desert shrimp does this appearing", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01110-00260292-00260591": "miraculously in new-formed puddles as", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01111-00260592-00260825": "the dormant eggs hatch others such as", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01112-00260826-00261068": "brine shrimps fairy shrimps and tadpole", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01113-00261069-00261710": "shrimps are cryptobiosis and their", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01114-00261711-00262360": "temporary pools reappear", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01115-00262361-00262921": "topic human relations", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01116-00262922-00263185": "humans have long made use of deserts as", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01117-00263186-00263380": "places to live and more recently have", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01118-00263381-00263570": "started to exploit them for minerals and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01119-00263571-00263803": "energy capture deserts play a", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01120-00263804-00264010": "significant role in human culture with", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01121-00264011-00264617": "an extensive literature", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01122-00264618-00265090": "topic history", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01123-00265091-00265315": "people have been living in deserts for", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01124-00265316-00265557": "millennia many such as the Bushmen in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01125-00265558-00265747": "the Kalahari the Aborigines in Australia", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01126-00265748-00265996": "and various tribes of North American", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01127-00265997-00266200": "Indians were originally hunter-gatherers", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01128-00266201-00266488": "they developed skills in the manufacture", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01129-00266489-00266665": "and use of weapons animal tracking", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01130-00266666-00266938": "finding water foraging for edible plants", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01131-00266939-00267088": "and using the things they found in their", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01132-00267089-00267262": "natural environment to supply their", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01133-00267263-00267510": "everyday needs their self sufficient", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01134-00267511-00267681": "skills and knowledge were passed down", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01135-00267682-00267857": "through the generations by word of mouth", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01136-00267858-00268147": "other cultures developed a nomadic way", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01137-00268148-00268377": "of life as herders of sheep goats cattle", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01138-00268378-00268723": "camels yaks llamas or reindeer they", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01139-00268724-00268905": "traveled over large areas with their", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01140-00268906-00269133": "herds moving to new pastures as seasonal", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01141-00269134-00269323": "and erratic rainfall encouraged new", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01142-00269324-00269553": "plant growth they took with them their", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01143-00269554-00269764": "tents made of cloth or skins draped over", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01144-00269765-00270001": "poles and their diet included milk blood", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01145-00270002-00270301": "and sometimes meat the desert nomads", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01146-00270302-00270565": "were also traders the Sahara is a very", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01147-00270566-00270769": "large expanse of land stretching from", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01148-00270770-00271042": "the Atlantic Rim to Egypt trade routes", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01149-00271043-00271225": "were developed linking the Sahel in the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01150-00271226-00271396": "south with the Fertile Mediterranean", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01151-00271397-00271584": "region to the north and large numbers of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01152-00271585-00271792": "camels were used to carry valuable goods", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01153-00271793-00272071": "across the desert interior the Tuareg", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01154-00272072-00272272": "were traders and the goods transported", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01155-00272273-00272505": "traditionally included slaves ivory and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01156-00272506-00272689": "gold going northwards and salt going", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01157-00272690-00272965": "southwards Berbers with knowledge of the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01158-00272966-00273105": "region were employed to guide the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01159-00273106-00273319": "caravans between the various oases and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01160-00273320-00273592": "wells several million slaves may have", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01161-00273593-00273777": "been taken northwards across the Sahara", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01162-00273778-00274020": "between the 8th and 18th centuries", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01163-00274021-00274273": "traditional means of overland transport", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01164-00274274-00274428": "declined with the advent of motor", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01165-00274429-00274635": "vehicles shipping and air freight but", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01166-00274636-00274819": "caravans still travel along routes", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01167-00274820-00275026": "between Agadez and Billman and between", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01168-00275027-00275245": "Timbuktu and town and he carrying salt", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01169-00275246-00275403": "from the interior to desert edge", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01170-00275404-00275604": "communities round the rims of deserts", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01171-00275605-00275812": "where more precipitation occurred and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01172-00275813-00275989": "conditions were more suitable some", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01173-00275990-00276258": "groups took to cultivating crops this", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01174-00276259-00276408": "may have happened when drought caused", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01175-00276409-00276592": "the death of herd animals forcing", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01176-00276593-00276876": "herdsmen to turn to cultivation with few", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01177-00276877-00277045": "inputs they were at the mercy of the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01178-00277046-00277192": "weather and may have lived at bare", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01179-00277193-00277420": "subsistence level the land they", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01180-00277421-00277645": "cultivated reduced the area available to", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01181-00277646-00277843": "nomadic herders causing disputes over", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01182-00277844-00278149": "land the semi-arid fringes of the desert", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01183-00278150-00278352": "have fragile soils which are at risk of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01184-00278353-00278473": "erosion when expose", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01185-00278474-00278662": "has happened in the American Dust Bowl", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01186-00278663-00278977": "in the 1930s the grasses that held the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01187-00278978-00279178": "soil in place were plowed under and a", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01188-00279179-00279409": "series of dry years caused crop failures", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01189-00279410-00279601": "while enormous dust storms blew the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01190-00279602-00279892": "topsoil away half a million Americans", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01191-00279893-00280054": "were forced to leave their land in this", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01192-00280055-00280270": "catastrophe similar damage is being done", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01193-00280271-00280492": "today to the semi-arid areas that rim", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01194-00280493-00280726": "deserts and about 12 million hectares of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01195-00280727-00280885": "land are being turned to desert each", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01196-00280886-00281197": "year dez certification is caused by such", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01197-00281198-00281416": "factors as drought climatic shifts", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01198-00281417-00281653": "tillage for agriculture over grazing and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01199-00281654-00281950": "deforestation vegetation plays a major", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01200-00281951-00282163": "role in determining the composition of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01201-00282164-00282445": "the soil in many environments the rate", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01202-00282446-00282625": "of erosion and runoff increases", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01203-00282626-00282823": "dramatically with reduced vegetation", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01204-00282824-00283338": "cover", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01205-00283339-00283945": "topic natural resource extraction", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01206-00283946-00284191": "deserts contain substantial Mineral", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01207-00284192-00284379": "Resources sometimes over their entire", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01208-00284380-00284535": "surface giving them their characteristic", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01209-00284536-00284899": "colors for example the red of many sand", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01210-00284900-00285153": "deserts comes from laterite minerals", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01211-00285154-00285400": "geological processes in a desert climate", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01212-00285401-00285609": "can concentrate minerals into valuable", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01213-00285610-00285922": "deposits leaching by groundwater can", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01214-00285923-00286138": "extract ore minerals and redeposit them", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01215-00286139-00286294": "according to the water table in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01216-00286295-00286629": "concentrated form similarly evaporation", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01217-00286630-00286828": "tends to concentrate minerals in desert", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01218-00286829-00287068": "Lakes creating dry lake beds or playas", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01219-00287069-00287331": "rich in minerals evaporation can", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01220-00287332-00287524": "concentrate minerals as a variety of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01221-00287525-00287757": "evaporite deposits including gypsum", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01222-00287758-00287979": "sodium nitrate sodium chloride and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01223-00287980-00288247": "borates evaporites are found in the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01224-00288248-00288487": "USA's Great Basin desert historically", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01225-00288488-00288744": "exploited by the twenty mule teams", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01226-00288745-00288976": "pulling carts of borax from Death Valley", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01227-00288977-00289216": "to the nearest railway a desert", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01228-00289217-00289429": "especially rich in mineral salts as the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01229-00289430-00289629": "Atacama Desert Chile where sodium", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01230-00289630-00289846": "nitrate has been mined for explosives", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01231-00289847-00290160": "and fertilizers since around 1850 other", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01232-00290161-00290365": "desert minerals are copper from Chile", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01233-00290366-00290626": "Peru and Iran an iron in uranium in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01234-00290627-00290926": "Australia many other metals salts and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01235-00290927-00291112": "commercially valuable types of rocks", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01236-00291113-00291277": "such as pumice are extracted from", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01237-00291278-00291480": "deserts around the world oil and gas", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01238-00291481-00291699": "form on the bottom of shallow seas when", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01239-00291700-00291933": "microorganisms decompose under anoxic", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01240-00291934-00292126": "conditions and later become covered with", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01241-00292127-00292369": "sediment many deserts were at one time", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01242-00292370-00292567": "the sites of shallow seas and others", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01243-00292568-00292770": "have had underlying hydrocarbon deposits", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01244-00292771-00292972": "transported to them by the movement of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01245-00292973-00293307": "tectonic plates some major oil fields", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01246-00293308-00293500": "such as Gower are found under the sands", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01247-00293501-00293805": "of Saudi Arabia geologists believe that", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01248-00293806-00294019": "other oil deposits were formed by eolian", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01249-00294020-00294241": "processes in ancient deserts as may be", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01250-00294242-00294435": "the case with some of the major American", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01251-00294436-00294988": "oil fields", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01252-00294989-00295468": "topic farming", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01253-00295469-00295715": "traditional desert farming systems have", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01254-00295716-00295888": "long been established in North Africa", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01255-00295889-00296135": "irrigation being the key to success in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01256-00296136-00296342": "an area where water stress is a limiting", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01257-00296343-00296594": "factor to growth techniques that can be", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01258-00296595-00296834": "used include drip irrigation the use of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01259-00296835-00297065": "organic residues or animal manures as", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01260-00297066-00297236": "fertilizers and other traditional", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01261-00297237-00297530": "agricultural management practices once", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01262-00297531-00297746": "fertility has been built up further crop", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01263-00297747-00297920": "production preserves the soil from", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01264-00297921-00298118": "destruction by wind and other forms of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01265-00298119-00298370": "erosion it has been found that plant", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01266-00298371-00298595": "growth promoting bacteria play a role in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01267-00298596-00298775": "increasing the resistance of plants to", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01268-00298776-00298931": "stress conditions and these raizou", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01269-00298932-00299105": "bacterial suspensions could be", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01270-00299106-00299318": "inoculated into the soil in the vicinity", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01271-00299319-00299588": "of the plants a study of these microbes", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01272-00299589-00299798": "found that desert farming hampers desert", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01273-00299799-00300002": "if ocation by establishing islands of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01274-00300003-00300206": "fertility allowing farmers to achieve", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01275-00300207-00300383": "increased yields despite the adverse", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01276-00300384-00300680": "environmental conditions a field trial", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01277-00300681-00300890": "in the Sonoran Desert which exposed the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01278-00300891-00301079": "roots of different species of tree to", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01279-00301080-00301298": "raizo bacteria and the nitrogen fixing", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01280-00301299-00301514": "bacteria may so spray land Brasel ants", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01281-00301515-00301721": "with the aim of restoring degraded lands", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01282-00301722-00301946": "was only partially successful the Judean", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01283-00301947-00302126": "Desert was farmed in the seventh century", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01284-00302127-00302384": "BC during the Iron Age to supply food", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01285-00302385-00302690": "for desert forts Native Americans in the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01286-00302691-00302891": "southwestern United States became", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01287-00302892-00303146": "agriculturalists around 600 AD when", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01288-00303147-00303362": "seeds and technologies became available", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01289-00303363-00303611": "from Mexico they used terracing", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01290-00303612-00303788": "techniques and grew gardens besides", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01291-00303789-00303974": "seeps in moist areas at the foot of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01292-00303975-00304181": "dunes near streams providing flood", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01293-00304182-00304391": "irrigation and in areas irrigated by", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01294-00304392-00304670": "extensive specially built canals the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01295-00304671-00304949": "Hohokam tribe constructed over 500 miles", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01296-00304950-00305219": "800 kilometres of large canals and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01297-00305220-00305357": "maintained them for centuries an", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01298-00305358-00305621": "impressive feat of Engineering they grew", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01299-00305622-00305894": "maize beans squash and peppers a modern", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01300-00305895-00306077": "example of desert farming is the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01301-00306078-00306287": "Imperial Valley in California which has", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01302-00306288-00306509": "high temperatures an average rainfall of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01303-00306510-00306737": "just three and seventy six millimeters", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01304-00306738-00307037": "per year the economy is heavily based on", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01305-00307038-00307196": "agriculture and the land is irrigated", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01306-00307197-00307385": "through a network of canals and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01307-00307386-00307556": "pipelines sourced entirely from the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01308-00307557-00307763": "Colorado River via the all-american", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01309-00307764-00308063": "canal the soil is deep and fertile being", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01310-00308064-00308261": "part of the rivers flood plains and what", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01311-00308262-00308405": "would otherwise have been desert has", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01312-00308406-00308573": "been transformed into one of the most", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01313-00308574-00308846": "productive farming regions in California", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01314-00308847-00309055": "other water from the river is piped to", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01315-00309056-00309256": "urban communities but all this has been", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01316-00309257-00309440": "at the expense of the river which below", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01317-00309441-00309641": "the extraction sites no longer has any", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01318-00309642-00309808": "above-ground flow during most of the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01319-00309809-00310108": "year another problem of growing crops in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01320-00310109-00310304": "this way as the buildup of salinity in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01321-00310305-00310493": "the soil caused by the evaporation of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01322-00310494-00310754": "river water the greening of the desert", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01323-00310755-00310946": "remains an aspiration and was at one", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01324-00310947-00311120": "time viewed as a future means for", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01325-00311121-00311279": "increasing food production for the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01326-00311280-00311576": "world's growing population this prospect", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01327-00311577-00311777": "has proved false as it disregarded the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01328-00311778-00311990": "environmental damage caused elsewhere by", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01329-00311991-00312152": "the diversion of water for desert", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01330-00312153-00312736": "project irrigation", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01331-00312737-00313317": "topic solar-energy capture", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01332-00313318-00313569": "deserts are increasingly seen as sources", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01333-00313570-00313778": "for solar energy partly due to low", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01334-00313779-00314054": "amounts of cloud cover many successful", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01335-00314055-00314247": "solar power plants have been built in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01336-00314248-00314501": "the Mojave Desert these plants have a", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01337-00314502-00314837": "combined capacity of 354 megawatts MW", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01338-00314838-00315066": "making them the largest solar power", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01339-00315067-00315342": "installation in the world large swaths", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01340-00315343-00315525": "of this desert are covered in mirrors", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01341-00315526-00315683": "including nine fields of solar", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01342-00315684-00315983": "collectors the Mojave solar Park is", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01343-00315984-00316157": "currently under construction and will", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01344-00316158-00316430": "produce 280 megawatts when completed the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01345-00316431-00316650": "potential for generating solar energy", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01346-00316651-00316835": "from the Sahara Desert is huge the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01347-00316836-00316988": "highest found on the globe", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01348-00316989-00317228": "professor David faiman of ben-gurion", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01349-00317229-00317412": "University has stated that the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01350-00317413-00317625": "technology now exists to supply all of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01351-00317626-00317852": "the world's electricity needs from 10%", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01352-00317853-00318110": "of the Sahara Desert desert tech", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01353-00318111-00318300": "industrial initiative was a consortium", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01354-00318301-00318639": "seeking 560 billion dollars to invest in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01355-00318640-00318776": "North African solar and wind", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01356-00318777-00319017": "installations over the next 40 years to", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01357-00319018-00319235": "supply electricity to Europe via cable", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01358-00319236-00319409": "lines running under the Mediterranean", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01359-00319410-00319692": "Sea European interest in the Sahara", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01360-00319693-00319920": "Desert stems from its two aspects the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01361-00319921-00320135": "almost continual daytime sunshine and", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01362-00320136-00320388": "plenty of unused land the Sahara", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01363-00320389-00320603": "receives more sunshine per acre than any", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01364-00320604-00320898": "part of Europe the Sahara Desert also", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01365-00320899-00321107": "has the empty space totaling hundreds of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01366-00321108-00321321": "square miles required to house fields of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01367-00321322-00321513": "mirrors for solar plants the Negev", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01368-00321514-00321734": "desert Israel and the surrounding area", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01369-00321735-00321929": "including the Arava Valley receive", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01370-00321930-00322127": "plenty of sunshine and are generally not", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01371-00322128-00322362": "arable this has resulted in the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01372-00322363-00322628": "construction of many solar plants David", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01373-00322629-00322934": "faiman has proposed that giant solar", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01374-00322935-00323145": "plants in the Negev could supply all of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01375-00323146-00323789": "Israel's needs for electricity", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01376-00323790-00324283": "topic warfare", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01377-00324284-00324466": "the Arabs were probably the first", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01378-00324467-00324712": "organized force to conduct successful", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01379-00324713-00324955": "battles in the desert by knowing back", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01380-00324956-00325180": "roots in the locations of oases and by", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01381-00325181-00325447": "utilizing camels Muslim Arab forces were", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01382-00325448-00325669": "able to successfully overcome both Roman", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01383-00325670-00325948": "and Persian forces in the period 600 to", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01384-00325949-00326185": "700 AD during the expansion of the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01385-00326186-00326383": "Islamic caliphate many centuries later", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01386-00326384-00326602": "both world wars saw fighting in the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01387-00326603-00326863": "desert in the first world war the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01388-00326864-00327031": "Ottoman Turks were engaged with the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01389-00327032-00327217": "British Regular Army in a campaign that", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01390-00327218-00327502": "spanned the Arabian Peninsula the Turks", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01391-00327503-00327688": "were defeated by the British who had the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01392-00327689-00327889": "backing of irregular Arab forces that", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01393-00327890-00328060": "were seeking to revolt against the Turks", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01394-00328061-00328311": "in the Hejaz made famous in te", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01395-00328312-00328534": "Lawrence's book Seven Pillars of wisdom", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01396-00328535-00328765": "in the Second World War the Western", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01397-00328766-00329022": "Desert campaign began in Italian Libya", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01398-00329023-00329257": "warfare in the desert offered great", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01399-00329258-00329434": "scope for tactician --zz to use the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01400-00329435-00329593": "large open spaces without the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01401-00329594-00329770": "distractions of casualties among", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01402-00329771-00330070": "civilian populations tanks and armored", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01403-00330071-00330241": "vehicles were able to travel large", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01404-00330242-00330466": "distances unimpeded and land mines were", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01405-00330467-00330757": "laid in large numbers however the size", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01406-00330758-00330934": "and harshness of the terrain meant that", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01407-00330935-00331099": "all supplies needed to be brought in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01408-00331100-00331363": "from great distances the victors in a", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01409-00331364-00331537": "battle would advance and their supply", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01410-00331538-00331732": "chain would necessarily become longer", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01411-00331733-00331930": "while the defeated army could retreat", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01412-00331931-00332230": "regroup and resupply for these reasons", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01413-00332231-00332395": "the frontline moved back and forth", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01414-00332396-00332593": "through hundreds of kilometres as each", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01415-00332594-00332887": "side lost and regained momentum its most", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01416-00332888-00333088": "easterly point was at El Alamein in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01417-00333089-00333274": "Egypt where the Allies decisively", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01418-00333275-00334025": "defeated the Axis forces in 1942", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01419-00334026-00334526": "topic in culture", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01420-00334527-00334742": "the desert is generally thought of as a", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01421-00334743-00335024": "barren and empty landscape it has been", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01422-00335025-00335206": "portrayed by writers filmmakers", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01423-00335207-00335450": "philosophers artists and critics as a", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01424-00335451-00335651": "place of extremes a metaphor for", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01425-00335652-00335867": "anything from death war or religion to", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01426-00335868-00336044": "the primitive past or the desolate", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01427-00336045-00336209": "future there is an extensive literature", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01428-00336210-00336491": "on the subject of deserts an early", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01429-00336492-00336725": "historical account is that of Marco Polo", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01430-00336726-00337082": "si 12:54 to 1324 who traveled through", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01431-00337083-00337304": "Central Asia to China crossing a number", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01432-00337305-00337601": "of deserts in his 24-year Trek some", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01433-00337602-00337775": "accounts give vivid descriptions of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01434-00337776-00337970": "desert conditions though often accounts", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01435-00337971-00338120": "of journeys across deserts are", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01436-00338121-00338309": "interwoven with reflection as is the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01437-00338310-00338507": "case in Charles Montague Dowdy's major", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01438-00338508-00338830": "work travels in Arabia desert ax 1888", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01439-00338831-00339122": "Antoine de saint-exupery described both", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01440-00339123-00339347": "his flying in the desert in wind sand", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01441-00339348-00339551": "and stars in Gertrude Bell traveled", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01442-00339552-00339767": "extensively in the Arabian desert in the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01443-00339768-00339989": "early part of the 20th century becoming", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01444-00339990-00340199": "an expert on the subject writing books", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01445-00340200-00340373": "and advising the British government on", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01446-00340374-00340487": "dealing with the Arabs", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01447-00340488-00340745": "another woman Explorer was Freya stark", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01448-00340746-00340934": "who traveled alone in the Middle East", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01449-00340935-00341209": "visiting Turkey Arabia Yemen Syria", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01450-00341210-00341485": "Persia and Afghanistan writing over 20", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01451-00341486-00341750": "books on her experiences the German", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01452-00341751-00341948": "naturalist Eva George spent several", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01453-00341949-00342155": "years living in deserts recording his", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01454-00342156-00342377": "experiences and research in his book in", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01455-00342378-00342559": "the deserts of this earth the American", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01456-00342560-00342779": "poet Robert Frost expressed his bleak", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01457-00342780-00343013": "thoughts in his poem desert places which", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01458-00343014-00343205": "ends with the stanza they cannot scare", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01459-00343206-00343403": "me with their empty spaces between stars", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01460-00343404-00343712": "on stars where no human race us I have", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01461-00343713-00343925": "it in me so much nearer home to scare", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01462-00343926-00344615": "myself with my own desert places", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01463-00344616-00345204": "topic deserts on other planets", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01464-00345205-00345442": "Mars is the only planet in the solar", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01465-00345443-00345603": "system on which deserts have been", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01466-00345604-00345855": "identified despite its low surface", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01467-00345856-00346152": "atmospheric pressure only 1/100 of that", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01468-00346153-00346342": "of the earth the patterns of atmospheric", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01469-00346343-00346551": "circulation on Mars have formed a sea of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01470-00346552-00346767": "circumpolar sand more than five million", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01471-00346768-00347046": "square kilometres 1.9 million square", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01472-00347047-00347250": "miles in the area much larger than", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01473-00347251-00347499": "deserts on earth the Martian deserts", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01474-00347500-00347713": "principally consist of dunes in the form", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01475-00347714-00347914": "of half moons in flat areas near the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01476-00347915-00348117": "permanent polar ice caps in the north of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01477-00348118-00348367": "the planet the smaller dune fields", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01478-00348368-00348534": "occupied the bottom of many of the", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01479-00348535-00348723": "craters situated in the Martian polar", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01480-00348724-00349026": "regions examination of the surface of", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01481-00349027-00349200": "rocks by laser beamed from the Mars", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01482-00349201-00349414": "Exploration Rover have shown a surface", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01483-00349415-00349578": "film that resembles the desert varnish", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01484-00349579-00349773": "found on earth although it might just be", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01485-00349774-00350094": "surface dust the surface of Titan a moon", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01486-00350095-00350328": "of Saturn also has a desert-like surface", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01487-00350329-00350561": "with dune seas", "NI2ReEoCr3g-01488-00350562-00350942": "equals equals see also"}}, {"audio_id": "NI3AtcttYa4", "text": {"NI3AtcttYa4-00000-00000134-00000326": "I welcome you today and we'll turn", "NI3AtcttYa4-00001-00000327-00000458": "things over to our host", "NI3AtcttYa4-00002-00000459-00000811": "Susan Berger Susan go ahead please hi", "NI3AtcttYa4-00003-00000812-00001094": "everyone this is going to be a really", "NI3AtcttYa4-00004-00001095-00001349": "interesting webinar today I looked at a", "NI3AtcttYa4-00005-00001350-00001607": "lot of the videos that are in the", "NI3AtcttYa4-00006-00001607-00001912": "handout and they're very interesting so", "NI3AtcttYa4-00007-00001913-00002342": "welcome and the best way to keep", "NI3AtcttYa4-00008-00002343-00002540": "informed about what happens in", "NI3AtcttYa4-00009-00002541-00002729": "connecting to collections care is to", "NI3AtcttYa4-00010-00002730-00002947": "join the connecting to collections care", "NI3AtcttYa4-00011-00002948-00003217": "community and the instruction through", "NI3AtcttYa4-00012-00003218-00003413": "that you can find on our website under", "NI3AtcttYa4-00013-00003414-00003740": "discussion if you used to be in our", "NI3AtcttYa4-00014-00003740-00004036": "forum it no longer exists or if you used", "NI3AtcttYa4-00015-00004038-00004346": "to be honor our listserv that no longer", "NI3AtcttYa4-00016-00004347-00004600": "exists you have to join this new", "NI3AtcttYa4-00017-00004601-00005027": "community and you can follow us on", "NI3AtcttYa4-00018-00005028-00005269": "Facebook and you can like us on Twitter", "NI3AtcttYa4-00019-00005270-00005660": "over the summer we're not going to have", "NI3AtcttYa4-00020-00005661-00005936": "any webinars until July 9th and we are", "NI3AtcttYa4-00021-00005937-00006149": "going to have a webinar then on HVAC and", "NI3AtcttYa4-00022-00006150-00006470": "the preservation environment in August", "NI3AtcttYa4-00023-00006470-00006631": "we're going to have one on fire", "NI3AtcttYa4-00024-00006633-00006946": "emergencies right now I just put up the", "NI3AtcttYa4-00025-00006947-00007223": "advertising for our next course which is", "NI3AtcttYa4-00026-00007223-00007594": "making the most of your assessment so", "NI3AtcttYa4-00027-00007595-00007880": "those are all live and you can join us", "NI3AtcttYa4-00028-00007881-00008498": "for those and if you're affected by", "NI3AtcttYa4-00029-00008499-00008732": "flooding or any other kind of", "NI3AtcttYa4-00030-00008733-00009056": "emergencies in the US you can contact", "NI3AtcttYa4-00031-00009057-00009317": "the national heritage responders this is", "NI3AtcttYa4-00032-00009318-00009659": "their 24-hour hotline I know there's a", "NI3AtcttYa4-00033-00009660-00010106": "lot of flooding all over so yeah now", "NI3AtcttYa4-00034-00010107-00010487": "there was a question about on when the", "NI3AtcttYa4-00035-00010488-00010625": "recordings will happen and the", "NI3AtcttYa4-00036-00010626-00010958": "recordings I will put up as soon as I", "NI3AtcttYa4-00037-00010959-00011027": "can", "NI3AtcttYa4-00038-00011028-00011392": "and often that's the next day might be a", "NI3AtcttYa4-00039-00011393-00011708": "few days it might be the same day but", "NI3AtcttYa4-00040-00011709-00011969": "the signal that shows you that the", "NI3AtcttYa4-00041-00011970-00012605": "webinar recording is in the and the", "NI3AtcttYa4-00042-00012606-00012830": "archives is that you'll no longer see", "NI3AtcttYa4-00043-00012831-00013180": "this slide for it on the", "NI3AtcttYa4-00044-00013181-00013786": "on the on our main page and then you can", "NI3AtcttYa4-00045-00013787-00013933": "just look in the archives and you'll", "NI3AtcttYa4-00046-00013934-00014336": "find it so and it will have the slides", "NI3AtcttYa4-00047-00014337-00014630": "for recording and handouts and anything", "NI3AtcttYa4-00048-00014631-00014883": "else we need to add so thanks without", "NI3AtcttYa4-00049-00014884-00015119": "further ado I'm going to turn this over", "NI3AtcttYa4-00050-00015119-00015608": "to Jenna meet Archie and go ahead Jenna", "NI3AtcttYa4-00051-00015609-00015991": "P hi everybody", "NI3AtcttYa4-00052-00015993-00016306": "oh can you hear me yeah I'm gonna", "NI3AtcttYa4-00053-00016307-00016496": "interrupt you a minute if you have", "NI3AtcttYa4-00054-00016497-00016714": "questions put them in the general chat", "NI3AtcttYa4-00055-00016715-00016933": "and I will make sure that they get", "NI3AtcttYa4-00056-00016934-00017437": "collected and answered when Jenna bead", "NI3AtcttYa4-00057-00017438-00017966": "is done so we're going now why thank you", "NI3AtcttYa4-00058-00017967-00018211": "hi I'm Jenna Dean tachi I work at the", "NI3AtcttYa4-00059-00018212-00018374": "Harvard University hub area I've been", "NI3AtcttYa4-00060-00018375-00018575": "working in the herbarium for a little", "NI3AtcttYa4-00061-00018576-00018922": "over 15 years and I thought that it", "NI3AtcttYa4-00062-00018923-00019208": "would be nice to give everybody a really", "NI3AtcttYa4-00063-00019209-00019499": "basic introduction to what an herbarium", "NI3AtcttYa4-00064-00019500-00019936": "is in the u.s. we say it like like we", "NI3AtcttYa4-00065-00019937-00020111": "would cooking herbs so that's why it's", "NI3AtcttYa4-00066-00020112-00020330": "an herbarium but in places where you", "NI3AtcttYa4-00067-00020331-00020530": "pronounce it with a hard h-her but then", "NI3AtcttYa4-00068-00020531-00020825": "you would use a herbarium you can use", "NI3AtcttYa4-00069-00020826-00021125": "whatever you like um but this will be", "NI3AtcttYa4-00070-00021126-00021371": "very basic so if you already have a lot", "NI3AtcttYa4-00071-00021372-00021515": "of knowledge of collections this is", "NI3AtcttYa4-00072-00021516-00021753": "probably going to feel a little bit", "NI3AtcttYa4-00073-00021754-00021934": "redundant but if you're familiar with", "NI3AtcttYa4-00074-00021935-00022111": "other things and not herbaria hopefully", "NI3AtcttYa4-00075-00022112-00022597": "it will be interesting so I thought I'd", "NI3AtcttYa4-00076-00022598-00022837": "start out with a definition of what an", "NI3AtcttYa4-00077-00022838-00023187": "herbarium is you can see the OED", "NI3AtcttYa4-00078-00023188-00023486": "definition there and the thing to", "NI3AtcttYa4-00079-00023487-00023572": "remember when you're talking about", "NI3AtcttYa4-00080-00023573-00023731": "herbaria and when you're talking about", "NI3AtcttYa4-00081-00023732-00023918": "plants in this concept as they were", "NI3AtcttYa4-00082-00023919-00024155": "talking about plants and the broadest", "NI3AtcttYa4-00083-00024156-00024377": "concept of the word which is any living", "NI3AtcttYa4-00084-00024378-00024736": "organism that was not an animal so that", "NI3AtcttYa4-00085-00024737-00025217": "includes fungi and things that you know", "NI3AtcttYa4-00086-00025218-00025453": "you might not think of as plants today", "NI3AtcttYa4-00087-00025454-00025802": "and then I included a brief definition", "NI3AtcttYa4-00088-00025802-00026150": "or not that brief of what a Christian is", "NI3AtcttYa4-00089-00026151-00026542": "so crypto gam hidden gametes so", "NI3AtcttYa4-00090-00026543-00026995": "organisms that have four ferns have", "NI3AtcttYa4-00091-00026996-00027155": "spores but we're going to refer to them", "NI3AtcttYa4-00092-00027156-00027383": "as vascular plants and then everything", "NI3AtcttYa4-00093-00027383-00027496": "else I'm going to talk about as", "NI3AtcttYa4-00094-00027497-00027817": "cryptograms also have spores it's a", "NI3AtcttYa4-00095-00027818-00028051": "little bit fussy but hopefully as we go", "NI3AtcttYa4-00096-00028052-00028198": "through you'll kind of see the different", "NI3AtcttYa4-00097-00028199-00028342": "types of things I'm talking about when", "NI3AtcttYa4-00098-00028343-00028733": "it comes to their physical structures so", "NI3AtcttYa4-00099-00028733-00029011": "the thing about Natural History", "NI3AtcttYa4-00100-00029012-00029201": "collections that are herbaria is that we", "NI3AtcttYa4-00101-00029202-00029455": "in my opinion are much cooler than", "NI3AtcttYa4-00102-00029456-00029720": "zoology collections because we have such", "NI3AtcttYa4-00103-00029720-00029954": "a huge range of diversity geology", "NI3AtcttYa4-00104-00029955-00030179": "collections are amazing and pretty much", "NI3AtcttYa4-00105-00030180-00030533": "everything falls within animal and you", "NI3AtcttYa4-00106-00030533-00030820": "can see I put up some kind of broad maps", "NI3AtcttYa4-00107-00030821-00031018": "of diversity you kind of see where", "NI3AtcttYa4-00108-00031019-00031315": "animals fall and that the image on the", "NI3AtcttYa4-00109-00031316-00031499": "left all the red lines and circles are", "NI3AtcttYa4-00110-00031500-00031705": "places where things fall that you might", "NI3AtcttYa4-00111-00031706-00031876": "have it in herbarium and on the right I", "NI3AtcttYa4-00112-00031877-00032092": "added some of the major groups to get", "NI3AtcttYa4-00113-00032093-00032354": "Dictyostelium plants and oh my coda and", "NI3AtcttYa4-00114-00032355-00032651": "fungi so we really fall all over the", "NI3AtcttYa4-00115-00032652-00033014": "Tree of Life which is really fun but can", "NI3AtcttYa4-00116-00033015-00033226": "be really challenging not every", "NI3AtcttYa4-00117-00033227-00033398": "institution has things that fall all", "NI3AtcttYa4-00118-00033399-00033562": "over the Tree of Life I'm somewhere very", "NI3AtcttYa4-00119-00033563-00033724": "large if you are somewhere very small", "NI3AtcttYa4-00120-00033725-00033868": "you may have a very small subset of", "NI3AtcttYa4-00121-00033869-00034180": "things there things are still amazing", "NI3AtcttYa4-00122-00034181-00034499": "can be really fun I thought before we", "NI3AtcttYa4-00123-00034500-00034702": "got into dead plants we would quick look", "NI3AtcttYa4-00124-00034703-00034886": "at what some of the live plants are just", "NI3AtcttYa4-00125-00034887-00035057": "because I never get to play with live", "NI3AtcttYa4-00126-00035058-00035314": "plants so for vascular plants things", "NI3AtcttYa4-00127-00035315-00035530": "that have those tubes and bundles that", "NI3AtcttYa4-00128-00035531-00035764": "transport nutrients and water here we've", "NI3AtcttYa4-00129-00035765-00035951": "got a fern on the left and a pine tree", "NI3AtcttYa4-00130-00035952-00036139": "on the right so this is our basil plant", "NI3AtcttYa4-00131-00036140-00036560": "and then we have more vascular plants so", "NI3AtcttYa4-00132-00036561-00036782": "we've got flowering plants and I've got", "NI3AtcttYa4-00133-00036783-00037073": "some sedges and palm trees so these are", "NI3AtcttYa4-00134-00037074-00037370": "all kind of fun things that exist and", "NI3AtcttYa4-00135-00037371-00037655": "the vascular plant groups used to have", "NI3AtcttYa4-00136-00037656-00037849": "bryophytes bryophytes are in the plant", "NI3AtcttYa4-00137-00037850-00038068": "kingdom but these are considered", "NI3AtcttYa4-00138-00038069-00038212": "cryptograms they're nonvascular plants", "NI3AtcttYa4-00139-00038213-00038426": "they don't have those transporting", "NI3AtcttYa4-00140-00038427-00038599": "bundles we've got a liver wart", "NI3AtcttYa4-00141-00038600-00038936": "we've got a mock here we've got algae", "NI3AtcttYa4-00142-00038937-00039139": "algae actually fall across multiple", "NI3AtcttYa4-00143-00039140-00039388": "kingdoms because the green algae are", "NI3AtcttYa4-00144-00039389-00039632": "clamped but brown algae fall into a", "NI3AtcttYa4-00145-00039633-00039883": "different group and then diatoms", "NI3AtcttYa4-00146-00039884-00040177": "microscopic green algae that you see in", "NI3AtcttYa4-00147-00040178-00040342": "like the middle little colorful fly", "NI3AtcttYa4-00148-00040343-00040486": "there and red algae are in their own", "NI3AtcttYa4-00149-00040487-00040774": "group so even though we talk about algae", "NI3AtcttYa4-00150-00040775-00040915": "like their one thing there their", "NI3AtcttYa4-00151-00040916-00041041": "diversity in the Tree of Life is", "NI3AtcttYa4-00152-00041042-00041391": "actually really huge", "NI3AtcttYa4-00153-00041392-00041707": "we've got fungi there of course lots of", "NI3AtcttYa4-00154-00041708-00041951": "microscopic fungi but I thought a really", "NI3AtcttYa4-00155-00041952-00042187": "charismatic fungi and a beautiful bully", "NI3AtcttYa4-00156-00042188-00042388": "would be a nice thing to remind everyone", "NI3AtcttYa4-00157-00042389-00043063": "about lichens are a group of fungi but", "NI3AtcttYa4-00158-00043064-00043298": "that have symbiotic relationships with", "NI3AtcttYa4-00159-00043299-00043723": "either algae or cyanobacteria so there's", "NI3AtcttYa4-00160-00043724-00043888": "complications with collections with", "NI3AtcttYa4-00161-00043889-00044110": "those because their names are also based", "NI3AtcttYa4-00162-00044111-00044473": "on non like a nice fungi collection so", "NI3AtcttYa4-00163-00044474-00044648": "there's some tricky things with that but", "NI3AtcttYa4-00164-00044649-00044830": "there looks very different than most of", "NI3AtcttYa4-00165-00044831-00044944": "what you think of as fungi", "NI3AtcttYa4-00166-00044945-00045407": "oh my Kota or blight so this is this is", "NI3AtcttYa4-00167-00045408-00045583": "late blight on potato so this is what", "NI3AtcttYa4-00168-00045584-00045904": "caused the Irish potato famine used to", "NI3AtcttYa4-00169-00045905-00046154": "be considered part of true fungi and", "NI3AtcttYa4-00170-00046155-00046321": "they're not anymore but this is a common", "NI3AtcttYa4-00171-00046322-00046507": "thing that you might have especially if", "NI3AtcttYa4-00172-00046508-00046675": "you have any plant pathogen collection", "NI3AtcttYa4-00173-00046676-00047035": "and then mixed on my CDs or slime molds", "NI3AtcttYa4-00174-00047036-00047305": "are actually protists that come together", "NI3AtcttYa4-00175-00047306-00047614": "to form a single adorable little", "NI3AtcttYa4-00176-00047615-00047914": "organism with spores they're one of my", "NI3AtcttYa4-00177-00047915-00048173": "favorites and then you'll have things", "NI3AtcttYa4-00178-00048174-00048370": "that are actually true bacteria we have", "NI3AtcttYa4-00179-00048371-00048542": "mix of bacteria which you see on the", "NI3AtcttYa4-00180-00048543-00048745": "left because we have the collections of", "NI3AtcttYa4-00181-00048746-00048898": "someone that kind of did the initial", "NI3AtcttYa4-00182-00048899-00049051": "work on them those would be unusual", "NI3AtcttYa4-00183-00049052-00049192": "however on the right is cyanobacteria", "NI3AtcttYa4-00184-00049193-00049408": "which used to be called blue-green algae", "NI3AtcttYa4-00185-00049409-00049645": "so that is commonly found in herbaria", "NI3AtcttYa4-00186-00049646-00050254": "that have algae material so there so", "NI3AtcttYa4-00187-00050255-00050407": "you've got all these different types of", "NI3AtcttYa4-00188-00050408-00050686": "organisms what can you use them for", "NI3AtcttYa4-00189-00050687-00050980": "traditionally people think of Barbaria", "NI3AtcttYa4-00190-00050981-00051301": "work as being taxonomy kind of the", "NI3AtcttYa4-00191-00051302-00051574": "classification and naming and organizing", "NI3AtcttYa4-00192-00051575-00051799": "of botanical materials and that is a", "NI3AtcttYa4-00193-00051800-00051974": "still a huge part of what happens in", "NI3AtcttYa4-00194-00051975-00052333": "herbaria but it's not the only thing and", "NI3AtcttYa4-00195-00052334-00052555": "I kind of just put up some examples of", "NI3AtcttYa4-00196-00052556-00052916": "some other ways that materials from", "NI3AtcttYa4-00197-00052916-00053234": "herbaria can be used even basic", "NI3AtcttYa4-00198-00053235-00053546": "use them for anything an important thing", "NI3AtcttYa4-00199-00053547-00053654": "to think about though is some", "NI3AtcttYa4-00200-00053654-00053849": "collections are not really active", "NI3AtcttYa4-00201-00053850-00054164": "anymore so they might be static but lots", "NI3AtcttYa4-00202-00054165-00054302": "of places get the question well why", "NI3AtcttYa4-00203-00054303-00054655": "should we keep adding material and the", "NI3AtcttYa4-00204-00054657-00054809": "way I like to phrase it is that is that", "NI3AtcttYa4-00205-00054810-00055214": "if you stop adding new collections then", "NI3AtcttYa4-00206-00055215-00055492": "you're only a snapshot in time and that", "NI3AtcttYa4-00207-00055494-00055724": "snapshot end you don't get to continue", "NI3AtcttYa4-00208-00055725-00055966": "to kind of have that view of the", "NI3AtcttYa4-00209-00055967-00056213": "botanical world over time and that can", "NI3AtcttYa4-00210-00056214-00056432": "limit what research might be able to be", "NI3AtcttYa4-00211-00056433-00056561": "done and because we don't know what", "NI3AtcttYa4-00212-00056562-00056801": "questions people really going to ask we", "NI3AtcttYa4-00213-00056802-00056972": "kind of limit what answers they can get", "NI3AtcttYa4-00214-00056973-00057415": "if we stop expanding our collections so", "NI3AtcttYa4-00215-00057416-00057884": "working in the herbarium so I would say", "NI3AtcttYa4-00216-00057885-00058097": "that if you work in any museum", "NI3AtcttYa4-00217-00058098-00058294": "collection or Natural History Collection", "NI3AtcttYa4-00218-00058295-00058579": "you know it's the same duty that it's", "NI3AtcttYa4-00219-00058580-00058925": "our duty to maintain and preserve and", "NI3AtcttYa4-00220-00058926-00059080": "make accessible these research", "NI3AtcttYa4-00221-00059082-00059312": "collections as well as keep them up to", "NI3AtcttYa4-00222-00059313-00059554": "date which is a lot of work and this is", "NI3AtcttYa4-00223-00059555-00059753": "true whether you only have fifty or a", "NI3AtcttYa4-00224-00059754-00060014": "hundred specimens or whether you're like", "NI3AtcttYa4-00225-00060015-00060302": "Q here this is an image from Q Botanic", "NI3AtcttYa4-00226-00060303-00060572": "Gardens in England with seven million", "NI3AtcttYa4-00227-00060573-00060896": "specimens the scale of work is different", "NI3AtcttYa4-00228-00060897-00061154": "and some of the needs are different but", "NI3AtcttYa4-00229-00061154-00061463": "it's the same job of maintaining and", "NI3AtcttYa4-00230-00061464-00061664": "preserving and making things accessible", "NI3AtcttYa4-00231-00061665-00062249": "oh well I'm not going to talk about very", "NI3AtcttYa4-00232-00062250-00062594": "specific archival details just like in", "NI3AtcttYa4-00233-00062595-00062936": "any museum setting some more archival", "NI3AtcttYa4-00234-00062937-00063221": "materials you can use the better", "NI3AtcttYa4-00235-00063222-00063541": "acid-free paper cotton rag paper you", "NI3AtcttYa4-00236-00063542-00063836": "know archival glue", "NI3AtcttYa4-00237-00063837-00064204": "you know archival tissue paper bags that", "NI3AtcttYa4-00238-00064205-00064523": "are polypropylene but not everyone has", "NI3AtcttYa4-00239-00064524-00064790": "the money for that and that's okay and", "NI3AtcttYa4-00240-00064791-00064994": "we all just do our best I mean even", "NI3AtcttYa4-00241-00064995-00065155": "institutions with really large budgets", "NI3AtcttYa4-00242-00065157-00065372": "can't always afford to get the perfect", "NI3AtcttYa4-00243-00065373-00065627": "storage material for everything so say", "NI3AtcttYa4-00244-00065628-00065915": "if your budget is limited always just do", "NI3AtcttYa4-00245-00065916-00066089": "your best to try to protect your", "NI3AtcttYa4-00246-00066090-00066335": "specimens as much as possible and if you", "NI3AtcttYa4-00247-00066336-00066491": "can make sure that your labels are a", "NI3AtcttYa4-00248-00066492-00066614": "really good paper if you", "NI3AtcttYa4-00249-00066615-00066815": "generating labels that will really serve", "NI3AtcttYa4-00250-00066816-00067337": "you well in the long term so what's", "NI3AtcttYa4-00251-00067338-00067598": "what's this whole label thing so it's", "NI3AtcttYa4-00252-00067599-00067754": "kind of starting in a weird place but I", "NI3AtcttYa4-00253-00067755-00068003": "would say that in an hour barium so and", "NI3AtcttYa4-00254-00068004-00068174": "in most Natural History collections the", "NI3AtcttYa4-00255-00068175-00068518": "label is really as important as that", "NI3AtcttYa4-00256-00068519-00068867": "biological material without a label you", "NI3AtcttYa4-00257-00068868-00069059": "don't know anything about what you have", "NI3AtcttYa4-00258-00069060-00069206": "you don't know what it is you don't know", "NI3AtcttYa4-00259-00069207-00069335": "how to organize it you don't know where", "NI3AtcttYa4-00260-00069336-00069464": "it came from you don't know when it's", "NI3AtcttYa4-00261-00069465-00069752": "from so here I've got some information", "NI3AtcttYa4-00262-00069753-00070142": "about a few of the things that you find", "NI3AtcttYa4-00263-00070143-00070349": "on labels that are common you get", "NI3AtcttYa4-00264-00070350-00070619": "determinations which is a taxon name you", "NI3AtcttYa4-00265-00070620-00070844": "get who collected it hopefully their", "NI3AtcttYa4-00266-00070845-00070994": "number because that helps to keep track", "NI3AtcttYa4-00267-00070995-00071336": "of which things or what you get dates", "NI3AtcttYa4-00268-00071337-00071570": "you get locations a more modern", "NI3AtcttYa4-00269-00071571-00071807": "collections you get coordinates like", "NI3AtcttYa4-00270-00071808-00071990": "latitude and longitude you can get", "NI3AtcttYa4-00271-00071991-00072197": "elevations you get all sorts of things", "NI3AtcttYa4-00272-00072198-00072469": "and on the right we've got an example of", "NI3AtcttYa4-00273-00072470-00072698": "what we consider to be a very detailed", "NI3AtcttYa4-00274-00072699-00073043": "label this is from a fabulous researcher", "NI3AtcttYa4-00275-00073044-00073241": "and collector that our works for the", "NI3AtcttYa4-00276-00073242-00073511": "USDA but he always includes lots and", "NI3AtcttYa4-00277-00073512-00073730": "lots of information because he never", "NI3AtcttYa4-00278-00073731-00073871": "knows what people might want to use", "NI3AtcttYa4-00279-00073872-00074282": "things for in the long run so if you're", "NI3AtcttYa4-00280-00074283-00074435": "going to work in an herbarium and all", "NI3AtcttYa4-00281-00074436-00074567": "these things have labels you have to be", "NI3AtcttYa4-00282-00074568-00074876": "able to read a label which sounds like", "NI3AtcttYa4-00283-00074877-00075008": "it should be straightforward but it's", "NI3AtcttYa4-00284-00075009-00075212": "not always straightforward so I have an", "NI3AtcttYa4-00285-00075213-00075473": "example of an old label with handwriting", "NI3AtcttYa4-00286-00075474-00075806": "and scarce data and a new label with", "NI3AtcttYa4-00287-00075807-00076046": "really rich data just to kind of show", "NI3AtcttYa4-00288-00076047-00076244": "you how different they can be", "NI3AtcttYa4-00289-00076245-00076412": "and how hard it can be to figure out", "NI3AtcttYa4-00290-00076413-00076733": "what you're looking for does the more", "NI3AtcttYa4-00291-00076734-00076862": "you do it the more you learn how to", "NI3AtcttYa4-00292-00076863-00077135": "parse oh this is my taxon name oh no", "NI3AtcttYa4-00293-00077136-00077324": "this is my location this is not my", "NI3AtcttYa4-00294-00077325-00077600": "habitat oh this is the collector and the", "NI3AtcttYa4-00295-00077601-00077882": "collector number oh here's the date and", "NI3AtcttYa4-00296-00077883-00078095": "it just takes a lot of practice so I", "NI3AtcttYa4-00297-00078096-00078320": "highlighted some of the different things", "NI3AtcttYa4-00298-00078321-00078557": "that you see on the labels and kind of", "NI3AtcttYa4-00299-00078558-00078839": "where they are for these examples to", "NI3AtcttYa4-00300-00078840-00079019": "kind of help if you don't have much", "NI3AtcttYa4-00301-00079020-00079193": "experience reading labels and you can", "NI3AtcttYa4-00302-00079194-00079442": "kind of dive into that in the future if", "NI3AtcttYa4-00303-00079443-00079898": "you if you need to look at that so so I", "NI3AtcttYa4-00304-00079899-00079992": "want to talk about", "NI3AtcttYa4-00305-00079993-00080172": "the next big chunk of things that I'm", "NI3AtcttYa4-00306-00080173-00080283": "going to talk about are the different", "NI3AtcttYa4-00307-00080284-00080592": "ways the physical biological material is", "NI3AtcttYa4-00308-00080593-00080895": "prepared and we'll talk about the", "NI3AtcttYa4-00309-00080896-00081165": "different weights vascular plants and", "NI3AtcttYa4-00310-00081166-00081366": "the cryptograms the nonvascular", "NI3AtcttYa4-00311-00081367-00081447": "cryptograms", "NI3AtcttYa4-00312-00081448-00081678": "are prepared you can see that there's", "NI3AtcttYa4-00313-00081679-00081888": "basically the same list on each side", "NI3AtcttYa4-00314-00081889-00082218": "each side they're in a different order", "NI3AtcttYa4-00315-00082219-00082452": "so there's a lot of similarities what", "NI3AtcttYa4-00316-00082453-00082665": "I'm not going to talk about it all or", "NI3AtcttYa4-00317-00082666-00082884": "genetic collections collected in silica", "NI3AtcttYa4-00318-00082885-00083181": "gel or any DNA product or any other ways", "NI3AtcttYa4-00319-00083182-00083373": "generic collections are done like a sea", "NI3AtcttYa4-00320-00083374-00083697": "tab they're a totally separate set of", "NI3AtcttYa4-00321-00083698-00083853": "challenges and that just it's outside", "NI3AtcttYa4-00322-00083854-00083949": "the scope of what we're going to talk", "NI3AtcttYa4-00323-00083950-00084114": "about and what it's outside the scope of", "NI3AtcttYa4-00324-00084115-00084399": "what many small places have cryo storage", "NI3AtcttYa4-00325-00084400-00084678": "of fresh tissue and DNA products is also", "NI3AtcttYa4-00326-00084679-00084999": "entirely different and we're not going", "NI3AtcttYa4-00327-00085000-00085125": "to talk about it at all and I actually", "NI3AtcttYa4-00328-00085126-00085578": "rien Stila T next door prime storage can", "NI3AtcttYa4-00329-00085579-00085794": "be incredibly dangerous if not regulated", "NI3AtcttYa4-00330-00085795-00085979": "carefully so if it's at your institution", "NI3AtcttYa4-00331-00085980-00086208": "there are lots of other resources out", "NI3AtcttYa4-00332-00086209-00086379": "there on it and I suggest looking at", "NI3AtcttYa4-00333-00086380-00086523": "those but for today we're going to", "NI3AtcttYa4-00334-00086524-00086946": "pretend it doesn't even exist so so I", "NI3AtcttYa4-00335-00086947-00087102": "mention a little bit vascular plant", "NI3AtcttYa4-00336-00087103-00087204": "versus cryptograms", "NI3AtcttYa4-00337-00087205-00087447": "and if you work in a herb area you will", "NI3AtcttYa4-00338-00087448-00087600": "know that sometimes there's literally a", "NI3AtcttYa4-00339-00087601-00087816": "wall between the vascular plants in the", "NI3AtcttYa4-00340-00087817-00087975": "pig and sometimes the vascular plant", "NI3AtcttYa4-00341-00087976-00088152": "again people don't want to talk to each", "NI3AtcttYa4-00342-00088153-00088500": "other which is which is you know not", "NI3AtcttYa4-00343-00088501-00088827": "always the case and vascular plant you", "NI3AtcttYa4-00344-00088828-00088953": "know researchers and cryptogamic", "NI3AtcttYa4-00345-00088954-00089112": "researchers are all really wonderful", "NI3AtcttYa4-00346-00089113-00089346": "people but the questions are they really", "NI3AtcttYa4-00347-00089347-00089549": "so different to carry is it really this", "NI3AtcttYa4-00348-00089550-00089907": "versus them camp and in some ways no", "NI3AtcttYa4-00349-00089908-00090096": "they're absolutely the same to work with", "NI3AtcttYa4-00350-00090097-00090279": "and in other ways they are absolutely", "NI3AtcttYa4-00351-00090280-00090453": "different to work with so that's kind of", "NI3AtcttYa4-00352-00090454-00090939": "how these challenges arose you know is", "NI3AtcttYa4-00353-00090940-00091179": "that people focus on the differences", "NI3AtcttYa4-00354-00091180-00091823": "instead of the similarities so the mean", "NI3AtcttYa4-00355-00091824-00092079": "difference between working physically", "NI3AtcttYa4-00356-00092080-00092403": "with a plant specimen and a cryptogamic", "NI3AtcttYa4-00357-00092404-00092649": "specimen is that with a plant specimen", "NI3AtcttYa4-00358-00092650-00092844": "you can see almost everything you need", "NI3AtcttYa4-00359-00092845-00093168": "to to identify the organism with a hand", "NI3AtcttYa4-00360-00093169-00093335": "lens or a simple", "NI3AtcttYa4-00361-00093336-00093686": "arm dissecting scope every once in a", "NI3AtcttYa4-00362-00093687-00093848": "while you need to get up closer there", "NI3AtcttYa4-00363-00093849-00094051": "are certain groups that people need to", "NI3AtcttYa4-00364-00094052-00094373": "do SEM for or they might need to pull", "NI3AtcttYa4-00365-00094374-00094622": "apart a flower and look at parts more", "NI3AtcttYa4-00366-00094623-00094843": "closely or they need to look at pollen", "NI3AtcttYa4-00367-00094844-00095107": "but for the most part you can still do", "NI3AtcttYa4-00368-00095108-00095387": "all that with the normal way that a", "NI3AtcttYa4-00369-00095388-00095672": "plant is prepared which is stuck to a", "NI3AtcttYa4-00370-00095673-00095960": "piece of paper with most cryptograms you", "NI3AtcttYa4-00371-00095961-00096094": "need to look at them not just under a", "NI3AtcttYa4-00372-00096095-00096242": "dissecting scope but you to look at them", "NI3AtcttYa4-00373-00096243-00096425": "microscopically which often involves", "NI3AtcttYa4-00374-00096426-00096722": "making sections and using stains and", "NI3AtcttYa4-00375-00096723-00096941": "kind of doing this really fine micro", "NI3AtcttYa4-00376-00096942-00097181": "manipulation and if those were glued", "NI3AtcttYa4-00377-00097182-00097432": "down to pieces of paper or their", "NI3AtcttYa4-00378-00097433-00097580": "substrates it makes them almost", "NI3AtcttYa4-00379-00097581-00097831": "impossible to work with so those are", "NI3AtcttYa4-00380-00097832-00098054": "kind of the biggest reason that these", "NI3AtcttYa4-00381-00098055-00098546": "are handled separately so we're going to", "NI3AtcttYa4-00382-00098547-00098684": "start with vascular plants and we're", "NI3AtcttYa4-00383-00098685-00098774": "going to talk about their main", "NI3AtcttYa4-00384-00098775-00099056": "preparation methods almost all vascular", "NI3AtcttYa4-00385-00099057-00099094": "plant", "NI3AtcttYa4-00386-00099095-00099350": "herbarium specimens are mounted on", "NI3AtcttYa4-00387-00099351-00099797": "sheets of paper in much of the world the", "NI3AtcttYa4-00388-00099798-00099994": "sheets have a standard size I gave it an", "NI3AtcttYa4-00389-00099995-00100256": "inch in its translates into centimeters", "NI3AtcttYa4-00390-00100257-00100600": "and almost everywhere in the world uses", "NI3AtcttYa4-00391-00100601-00100913": "the exact same size paper to mount their", "NI3AtcttYa4-00392-00100914-00101042": "plants which means if you're a collector", "NI3AtcttYa4-00393-00101043-00101331": "you know how big to make your specimen", "NI3AtcttYa4-00394-00101332-00101569": "there are some places that have larger", "NI3AtcttYa4-00395-00101570-00101806": "and some places that are smaller but", "NI3AtcttYa4-00396-00101807-00102254": "overall it's the it's the same usually", "NI3AtcttYa4-00397-00102255-00102591": "you have a plant you have a single label", "NI3AtcttYa4-00398-00102592-00103040": "you have a stamp or some sort of mark", "NI3AtcttYa4-00399-00103041-00103471": "that indicates who owns this specimen", "NI3AtcttYa4-00400-00103472-00103874": "you may have an identifier that's used", "NI3AtcttYa4-00401-00103875-00104222": "for your database or spreadsheet or how", "NI3AtcttYa4-00402-00104223-00104378": "you capture any digital information", "NI3AtcttYa4-00403-00104379-00104699": "digitally and then a lot of new", "NI3AtcttYa4-00404-00104700-00104903": "assessments will also have a packet on", "NI3AtcttYa4-00405-00104904-00105050": "them so you can put any loose material", "NI3AtcttYa4-00406-00105051-00105419": "in them for you know ability to use DNA", "NI3AtcttYa4-00407-00105420-00105602": "later or material that is falling off", "NI3AtcttYa4-00408-00105603-00106134": "the sheet or that you can't secure well", "NI3AtcttYa4-00409-00106135-00106463": "sometimes is that one specimen and one", "NI3AtcttYa4-00410-00106464-00106697": "label on a sheet you can have mold", "NI3AtcttYa4-00411-00106698-00106894": "specimens and multiple labels in a sheet", "NI3AtcttYa4-00412-00106895-00107179": "on the right hand side you can kind of", "NI3AtcttYa4-00413-00107180-00107375": "see that there are two barcodes and two", "NI3AtcttYa4-00414-00107376-00107726": "a label in each lower corner and that's", "NI3AtcttYa4-00415-00107727-00107902": "because there were two different", "NI3AtcttYa4-00416-00107903-00108366": "collections mounted on this one sheet", "NI3AtcttYa4-00417-00108367-00108794": "sometimes it's done because the person", "NI3AtcttYa4-00418-00108795-00108983": "doing the work really wants them to be", "NI3AtcttYa4-00419-00108983-00109181": "that close because the comparison to", "NI3AtcttYa4-00420-00109182-00109309": "understand what's going on is really", "NI3AtcttYa4-00421-00109310-00109397": "complicated", "NI3AtcttYa4-00422-00109398-00109729": "more commonly in older institutions", "NI3AtcttYa4-00423-00109730-00109928": "that's because paper was very expensive", "NI3AtcttYa4-00424-00109929-00110144": "it's expensive now it was much more", "NI3AtcttYa4-00425-00110145-00110408": "expensive in the 1800s so if you really", "NI3AtcttYa4-00426-00110408-00110615": "had small material and you were trying", "NI3AtcttYa4-00427-00110616-00110785": "to save space you might put multiple", "NI3AtcttYa4-00428-00110786-00111016": "things on one piece of paper so when", "NI3AtcttYa4-00429-00111017-00111164": "working your collection it's important", "NI3AtcttYa4-00430-00111165-00111431": "to pay attention to that and they may", "NI3AtcttYa4-00431-00111432-00111733": "not still be the same species so you may", "NI3AtcttYa4-00432-00111734-00111932": "need to put notes in your collections to", "NI3AtcttYa4-00433-00111933-00112220": "say oh well we have more of this over in", "NI3AtcttYa4-00434-00112221-00112373": "this other place you should go look", "NI3AtcttYa4-00435-00112374-00112628": "there another thing that you can get", "NI3AtcttYa4-00436-00112629-00112925": "with sheets on the right here you can't", "NI3AtcttYa4-00437-00112926-00113144": "you can't really see exactly but this is", "NI3AtcttYa4-00438-00113145-00113444": "actually I believe it's a rebus so", "NI3AtcttYa4-00439-00113445-00113590": "something in that and the blackberry and", "NI3AtcttYa4-00440-00113591-00113918": "raspberry family and they have the very", "NI3AtcttYa4-00441-00113919-00114361": "long kind of botanical structures", "NI3AtcttYa4-00442-00114363-00114701": "they've got all these vines and climbers", "NI3AtcttYa4-00443-00114702-00114934": "and so in order to get all the", "NI3AtcttYa4-00444-00114935-00115127": "information you need you may end up", "NI3AtcttYa4-00445-00115128-00115331": "collecting more than will sit on one", "NI3AtcttYa4-00446-00115332-00115472": "sheet so this actually has the same", "NI3AtcttYa4-00447-00115473-00115808": "label and it actually says sheet 1 of 2", "NI3AtcttYa4-00448-00115808-00116093": "and sheet 2 of 2 but you can have three", "NI3AtcttYa4-00449-00116094-00116648": "sheet 15 sheets 25 sheets and and you're", "NI3AtcttYa4-00450-00116649-00116831": "trying to keep them together within your", "NI3AtcttYa4-00451-00116832-00117248": "collection is helpful some things are", "NI3AtcttYa4-00452-00117249-00117476": "too big to put on sheets at all or", "NI3AtcttYa4-00453-00117477-00117743": "they're too fragile or they're too sharp", "NI3AtcttYa4-00454-00117744-00118058": "so you might put them in boxes you might", "NI3AtcttYa4-00455-00118058-00118268": "have small boxes of things that you keep", "NI3AtcttYa4-00456-00118269-00118483": "separate or you might have really large", "NI3AtcttYa4-00457-00118484-00118640": "boxes of things that you keep together", "NI3AtcttYa4-00458-00118641-00119008": "so I've got the small image is a cactus", "NI3AtcttYa4-00459-00119009-00119207": "right which cactus is pretty", "NI3AtcttYa4-00460-00119208-00119378": "three-dimensional it's hard to get flat", "NI3AtcttYa4-00461-00119379-00119653": "so that's in a box and then on the right", "NI3AtcttYa4-00462-00119654-00119873": "that's a that's a block that's a palm so", "NI3AtcttYa4-00463-00119874-00120025": "a palm frond", "NI3AtcttYa4-00464-00120026-00120210": "is often just too big and the palm", "NI3AtcttYa4-00465-00120211-00120478": "fruits are too big to put on a sheet of", "NI3AtcttYa4-00466-00120479-00120915": "paper you can also use bags to store", "NI3AtcttYa4-00467-00120916-00121110": "these really large things the image on", "NI3AtcttYa4-00468-00121111-00121278": "the left is at the Bishop Museum in", "NI3AtcttYa4-00469-00121279-00121495": "Hawaii and they have these giant", "NI3AtcttYa4-00470-00121496-00121807": "beautiful palm fronds in bags and they", "NI3AtcttYa4-00471-00121808-00121908": "actually I've been hanging on clothes", "NI3AtcttYa4-00472-00121909-00122026": "hangers so that kind of gives you a", "NI3AtcttYa4-00473-00122027-00122227": "scale for just how big those palm fronds", "NI3AtcttYa4-00474-00122228-00122728": "are you can also use bags to store whole", "NI3AtcttYa4-00475-00122729-00122916": "oversized things like the cactus in the", "NI3AtcttYa4-00476-00122917-00123094": "middle or on the right those are just a", "NI3AtcttYa4-00477-00123095-00123240": "corns where you couldn't fit all of them", "NI3AtcttYa4-00478-00123241-00123408": "on your sheet with your primary", "NI3AtcttYa4-00479-00123409-00124045": "collection jars or another way you may", "NI3AtcttYa4-00480-00124046-00124300": "have some material stored for vascular", "NI3AtcttYa4-00481-00124301-00124500": "plants it's generally not the entire", "NI3AtcttYa4-00482-00124501-00125047": "specimen on the left here these are", "NI3AtcttYa4-00483-00125048-00125253": "orchid flowers so these are actually", "NI3AtcttYa4-00484-00125254-00125658": "removed from a specimen usually and then", "NI3AtcttYa4-00485-00125659-00125893": "they were hydrated by a researcher and", "NI3AtcttYa4-00486-00125894-00126064": "once they have been hydrated and looked", "NI3AtcttYa4-00487-00126065-00126421": "at you can put them in ethanol to", "NI3AtcttYa4-00488-00126422-00126595": "preserve them over time so another", "NI3AtcttYa4-00489-00126596-00126708": "researcher can look at them later", "NI3AtcttYa4-00490-00126709-00126826": "because you don't want to just throw", "NI3AtcttYa4-00491-00126827-00127081": "away your orchid flower or any of your", "NI3AtcttYa4-00492-00127082-00127450": "important material on the right we've", "NI3AtcttYa4-00493-00127451-00127618": "got some larger things these are in our", "NI3AtcttYa4-00494-00127619-00127765": "economic botany collection where", "NI3AtcttYa4-00495-00127766-00128004": "probably you didn't necessarily need to", "NI3AtcttYa4-00496-00128005-00128320": "have your pineapple pickles but if you", "NI3AtcttYa4-00497-00128321-00128559": "were collecting in tropical area and you", "NI3AtcttYa4-00498-00128560-00128853": "had no way to dry your material and you", "NI3AtcttYa4-00499-00128854-00129009": "really wanted to see the 3d structures", "NI3AtcttYa4-00500-00129010-00129340": "then putting it in a liquid collection", "NI3AtcttYa4-00501-00129341-00129883": "can be really helpful why wise are", "NI3AtcttYa4-00502-00129883-00130114": "something that you may have a lot of or", "NI3AtcttYa4-00503-00130115-00130491": "you may have none of here the most", "NI3AtcttYa4-00504-00130492-00130639": "common types of slides I would share", "NI3AtcttYa4-00505-00130640-00131060": "size of sections of wood or buds or", "NI3AtcttYa4-00506-00131061-00131401": "nodes of things you may have slides of", "NI3AtcttYa4-00507-00131402-00131722": "leaf sections or pollen those are kind", "NI3AtcttYa4-00508-00131723-00131875": "of the most common size and those are", "NI3AtcttYa4-00509-00131876-00132106": "generally fixed in something like Canada", "NI3AtcttYa4-00510-00132107-00132366": "balsam where they're solidly mounted the", "NI3AtcttYa4-00511-00132367-00132643": "top there is actually an orchid flower", "NI3AtcttYa4-00512-00132644-00132811": "that's just preserved in glycerin and", "NI3AtcttYa4-00513-00132812-00132994": "sitting on just a piece of glass as a", "NI3AtcttYa4-00514-00132995-00133303": "slide which is less common now people", "NI3AtcttYa4-00515-00133304-00133390": "generally put those", "NI3AtcttYa4-00516-00133391-00133600": "in liquid collections but some of you", "NI3AtcttYa4-00517-00133601-00133822": "may have these really amazing historical", "NI3AtcttYa4-00518-00133823-00134002": "collections and shortly that was a way", "NI3AtcttYa4-00519-00134003-00134388": "that orchid flowers were preserved and", "NI3AtcttYa4-00520-00134389-00134691": "last the preparation of self I think", "NI3AtcttYa4-00521-00134692-00134872": "anyone who's worked in a collection of", "NI3AtcttYa4-00522-00134873-00135019": "any kind dealt with this where there's", "NI3AtcttYa4-00523-00135020-00135301": "no specific way that it's it's prepared", "NI3AtcttYa4-00524-00135302-00135493": "it's not fixed or something it's not put", "NI3AtcttYa4-00525-00135494-00135787": "in a specific type of now am I going to", "NI3AtcttYa4-00526-00135788-00136077": "tray or a drawer but just um just the", "NI3AtcttYa4-00527-00136078-00136357": "piece on its own this is an example from", "NI3AtcttYa4-00528-00136358-00136651": "some of our fossil collections not all", "NI3AtcttYa4-00529-00136652-00136977": "herbaria house fossils and we actually", "NI3AtcttYa4-00530-00136978-00137143": "carry the collections very differently", "NI3AtcttYa4-00531-00137144-00137374": "so it's not because it's not the", "NI3AtcttYa4-00532-00137375-00137569": "standard very practice we're not going", "NI3AtcttYa4-00533-00137570-00137797": "to go into details about fossils today", "NI3AtcttYa4-00534-00137798-00137916": "but I thought they looked really", "NI3AtcttYa4-00535-00137917-00138196": "fabulous if you look let's see if I can", "NI3AtcttYa4-00536-00138197-00138385": "use this pointer ha I can use this", "NI3AtcttYa4-00537-00138386-00138601": "pointer if you look right here you can", "NI3AtcttYa4-00538-00138602-00138772": "kind of see that this is a leaf and you", "NI3AtcttYa4-00539-00138773-00138937": "can kind of see this is the midrib on", "NI3AtcttYa4-00540-00138938-00139215": "the leaf here and here's the edge and I", "NI3AtcttYa4-00541-00139216-00139353": "just thought that was a really fun thing", "NI3AtcttYa4-00542-00139354-00140047": "to see so it's one thing to have your", "NI3AtcttYa4-00543-00140048-00140352": "plants re on sheets which is what will", "NI3AtcttYa4-00544-00140353-00140502": "happen if with your existing collections", "NI3AtcttYa4-00545-00140503-00140725": "but what about material that hasn't been", "NI3AtcttYa4-00546-00140726-00140884": "processed yet or whether you're getting", "NI3AtcttYa4-00547-00140885-00141184": "new material in or you open up a box and", "NI3AtcttYa4-00548-00141185-00141322": "you've got a whole bunch of material", "NI3AtcttYa4-00549-00141323-00141552": "that's old and has been sitting around", "NI3AtcttYa4-00550-00141553-00141925": "usually it will come in newspaper with a", "NI3AtcttYa4-00551-00141926-00142150": "label and all the information there can", "NI3AtcttYa4-00552-00142151-00142341": "be other parts of the material that", "NI3AtcttYa4-00553-00142342-00142814": "wouldn't go on a sheet and usually the", "NI3AtcttYa4-00554-00142815-00143023": "putting of these on sheets that's", "NI3AtcttYa4-00555-00143024-00143311": "mounting is the job of whoever gets the", "NI3AtcttYa4-00556-00143312-00143458": "material right so you're going to own it", "NI3AtcttYa4-00557-00143459-00143674": "and it's your archival material and your", "NI3AtcttYa4-00558-00143675-00143926": "kind of ownership practices that are", "NI3AtcttYa4-00559-00143927-00144334": "going to be used you know and and one of", "NI3AtcttYa4-00560-00144335-00144516": "the fun things to do is with new", "NI3AtcttYa4-00561-00144517-00144625": "material eating it", "NI3AtcttYa4-00562-00144626-00144799": "new newspapers but sometimes you can", "NI3AtcttYa4-00563-00144800-00145051": "have really fun amazing old newspapers", "NI3AtcttYa4-00564-00145052-00145246": "to look at as you kind of go through", "NI3AtcttYa4-00565-00145247-00145519": "this material which we found some pretty", "NI3AtcttYa4-00566-00145520-00146028": "great stuff so mounting vascular plants", "NI3AtcttYa4-00567-00146029-00146377": "is a really big deal and I put a big", "NI3AtcttYa4-00568-00146378-00146560": "section of a whole bunch of different", "NI3AtcttYa4-00569-00146561-00146662": "links and they", "NI3AtcttYa4-00570-00146663-00146932": "and out and the herbarium handbook has a", "NI3AtcttYa4-00571-00146933-00147076": "lot of information there hi Marion", "NI3AtcttYa4-00572-00147077-00147217": "handbook has a lot of information about", "NI3AtcttYa4-00573-00147218-00147571": "everything it really is kind of like a", "NI3AtcttYa4-00574-00147572-00147868": "one-stop shop for what you need to know", "NI3AtcttYa4-00575-00147869-00148126": "about working in a herbarium and if you", "NI3AtcttYa4-00576-00148127-00148273": "work in a collection and you don't have", "NI3AtcttYa4-00577-00148274-00148417": "it and you can get a hold of it I would", "NI3AtcttYa4-00578-00148418-00148825": "highly recommend it Mountain has a", "NI3AtcttYa4-00579-00148826-00149125": "couple Universal usually you put the", "NI3AtcttYa4-00580-00149126-00149533": "label down at the bottom right you use", "NI3AtcttYa4-00581-00149534-00149908": "some sort of fixative like a glue or", "NI3AtcttYa4-00582-00149909-00150364": "tape or you sew things and those are the", "NI3AtcttYa4-00583-00150365-00150748": "same way you were passing but from there", "NI3AtcttYa4-00584-00150749-00150988": "there's a lot of variability and a", "NI3AtcttYa4-00585-00150989-00151120": "couple things I'm personally gonna", "NI3AtcttYa4-00586-00151121-00151264": "recommend I used to do a bunch of", "NI3AtcttYa4-00587-00151265-00151504": "mounting for our collection in certain", "NI3AtcttYa4-00588-00151505-00151801": "groups of plants tend to have lots of", "NI3AtcttYa4-00589-00151802-00152059": "roots with them and a lot of the guides", "NI3AtcttYa4-00590-00152060-00152242": "they recommend always having the root to", "NI3AtcttYa4-00591-00152243-00152392": "the bottom of the sheet because it gives", "NI3AtcttYa4-00592-00152393-00152770": "you a better Gestalt however if you", "NI3AtcttYa4-00593-00152771-00153004": "always have your bulky material in the", "NI3AtcttYa4-00594-00153005-00153310": "same genus or the same plant family on", "NI3AtcttYa4-00595-00153311-00153529": "the bottom of the sheet then it's going", "NI3AtcttYa4-00596-00153530-00153856": "to get really really bulky and then it", "NI3AtcttYa4-00597-00153857-00154021": "can be very hard to file your collection", "NI3AtcttYa4-00598-00154022-00154300": "so if you have certain families or", "NI3AtcttYa4-00599-00154301-00154459": "generous that you know you have a new", "NI3AtcttYa4-00600-00154460-00154567": "questionnaire collection", "NI3AtcttYa4-00601-00154568-00154759": "and you don't want it to be too bulky I", "NI3AtcttYa4-00602-00154760-00154897": "would actually kind of alternate which", "NI3AtcttYa4-00603-00154898-00155085": "end of the sheet you put your roots on", "NI3AtcttYa4-00604-00155086-00155380": "the other thing I recommend is not", "NI3AtcttYa4-00605-00155381-00155712": "gluing orchids to the sheet itself", "NI3AtcttYa4-00606-00155713-00155977": "because in order to study or concede", "NI3AtcttYa4-00607-00155978-00156199": "have to remove flowers and rehydrate", "NI3AtcttYa4-00608-00156200-00156388": "them you have to do these three three", "NI3AtcttYa4-00609-00156389-00156631": "dimensional plural structures and if you", "NI3AtcttYa4-00610-00156632-00156769": "glue them to the sheet it's basically", "NI3AtcttYa4-00611-00156770-00156901": "impossible to get them off without", "NI3AtcttYa4-00612-00156902-00157051": "damaging them so those aren't", "NI3AtcttYa4-00613-00157052-00157270": "necessarily in any of the resources for", "NI3AtcttYa4-00614-00157271-00157432": "those are things that I encountered", "NI3AtcttYa4-00615-00157433-00157783": "personally and that we do here and this", "NI3AtcttYa4-00616-00157784-00157975": "is an example of an orchid specimen you", "NI3AtcttYa4-00617-00157976-00158182": "can see all the little lines of dumb", "NI3AtcttYa4-00618-00158183-00158454": "linen tape and if you look carefully", "NI3AtcttYa4-00619-00158455-00158869": "let's see right here it's a little hard", "NI3AtcttYa4-00620-00158870-00159100": "to see the pedal is actually lifting off", "NI3AtcttYa4-00621-00159101-00159247": "of the paper a little bit there so it's", "NI3AtcttYa4-00622-00159248-00159535": "not glued down at all so if somebody", "NI3AtcttYa4-00623-00159536-00159706": "needed to use it we could just trim a", "NI3AtcttYa4-00624-00159707-00159883": "little bits of linen tape holding just", "NI3AtcttYa4-00625-00159884-00159985": "that one flower", "NI3AtcttYa4-00626-00159986-00160702": "and rehydrate it okay so this is a shot", "NI3AtcttYa4-00627-00160703-00160879": "just of some of the supplies that are", "NI3AtcttYa4-00628-00160880-00161056": "mounters used I made a list of some", "NI3AtcttYa4-00629-00161057-00161533": "supplies that are mount reviews mounting", "NI3AtcttYa4-00630-00161534-00161794": "is different in every place and people", "NI3AtcttYa4-00631-00161795-00162004": "feel very strongly about how mountain", "NI3AtcttYa4-00632-00162005-00162313": "has been done at each of their places I", "NI3AtcttYa4-00633-00162314-00162598": "will say that if you can afford more", "NI3AtcttYa4-00634-00162599-00162865": "archival products the longer your", "NI3AtcttYa4-00635-00162866-00163150": "material will last but as I said at the", "NI3AtcttYa4-00636-00163151-00163827": "beginning we all just do the best we can", "NI3AtcttYa4-00637-00163828-00164266": "so after we handle vascular plants I'm", "NI3AtcttYa4-00638-00164267-00164380": "going to talk a little bit about these", "NI3AtcttYa4-00639-00164381-00164680": "preparations for the non vascular crypt", "NI3AtcttYa4-00640-00164681-00164953": "again most vascular plants are mounted", "NI3AtcttYa4-00641-00164954-00165238": "on sheep in a huge portion of", "NI3AtcttYa4-00642-00165239-00165403": "collections the cryptograms", "NI3AtcttYa4-00643-00165404-00165766": "are put in and folded paper packet the", "NI3AtcttYa4-00644-00165767-00166030": "packet size has some variability based", "NI3AtcttYa4-00645-00166031-00166396": "on the institution and how they store", "NI3AtcttYa4-00646-00166397-00166738": "things there are there are archival", "NI3AtcttYa4-00647-00166739-00166948": "supply places that have pre-made packets", "NI3AtcttYa4-00648-00166949-00167107": "that you can buy lots of places will", "NI3AtcttYa4-00649-00167108-00167455": "fold their own for crumbly specimens you", "NI3AtcttYa4-00650-00167456-00167644": "can also have a paper inner packet", "NI3AtcttYa4-00651-00167645-00168031": "inside which keep everything secure but", "NI3AtcttYa4-00652-00168032-00168187": "because they're not glued to anything", "NI3AtcttYa4-00653-00168188-00168430": "it's very easy for people to take things", "NI3AtcttYa4-00654-00168431-00168619": "out and do any microscopy they need to", "NI3AtcttYa4-00655-00168620-00168811": "do or other types of studies they need", "NI3AtcttYa4-00656-00168812-00169213": "to do there are Presidium mounted", "NI3AtcttYa4-00657-00169214-00169501": "directly to sheet macroalgae or the most", "NI3AtcttYa4-00658-00169502-00169788": "common thing algae actually produce", "NI3AtcttYa4-00659-00169789-00170113": "substances that afix themselves to paper", "NI3AtcttYa4-00660-00170114-00170473": "so usually algae will come mounted in", "NI3AtcttYa4-00661-00170474-00170725": "some way to you instead of loose", "NI3AtcttYa4-00662-00170726-00170914": "because the practice is to float them", "NI3AtcttYa4-00663-00170915-00171196": "onto paper as you collect them and then", "NI3AtcttYa4-00664-00171197-00171381": "they glue themselves to the paper", "NI3AtcttYa4-00665-00171382-00171637": "sometimes other things like very large", "NI3AtcttYa4-00666-00171638-00171901": "mosses are mistaken for vascular plants", "NI3AtcttYa4-00667-00171902-00172096": "and then they're mounted onto sheets but", "NI3AtcttYa4-00668-00172097-00172573": "that's not really purposeful since exams", "NI3AtcttYa4-00669-00172574-00172756": "will have a lot of slides we talked", "NI3AtcttYa4-00670-00172757-00172906": "about slides a little bit for vascular", "NI3AtcttYa4-00671-00172907-00173270": "plants and how they're usually parts of", "NI3AtcttYa4-00672-00173271-00173539": "another original piece of material", "NI3AtcttYa4-00673-00173540-00173897": "however there are lots of microscopic", "NI3AtcttYa4-00674-00173898-00174206": "organisms in the cryptogamic group so", "NI3AtcttYa4-00675-00174207-00174485": "this slide is of a type of fungus that", "NI3AtcttYa4-00676-00174486-00174754": "is an active parasite on an insect", "NI3AtcttYa4-00677-00174755-00175094": "this slide has the entire piece of", "NI3AtcttYa4-00678-00175095-00175461": "fungus or possibly many pieces evanka so", "NI3AtcttYa4-00679-00175462-00175694": "so dealing with it means that this", "NI3AtcttYa4-00680-00175695-00175939": "entire organism is on the slide you", "NI3AtcttYa4-00681-00175940-00176333": "don't have anything else the other thing", "NI3AtcttYa4-00682-00176334-00176575": "that is different is most cryptogamic", "NI3AtcttYa4-00683-00176576-00177027": "flies are not mounted in a permanent", "NI3AtcttYa4-00684-00177028-00177281": "fixed medium like balsam and there are", "NI3AtcttYa4-00685-00177282-00177659": "now synthetic thing diatoms are however", "NI3AtcttYa4-00686-00177660-00177889": "most of the other groups especially", "NI3AtcttYa4-00687-00177890-00178153": "fungi are not so these are very fragile", "NI3AtcttYa4-00688-00178154-00178421": "over time and I included some resources", "NI3AtcttYa4-00689-00178422-00178793": "about recommendations for how these can", "NI3AtcttYa4-00690-00178794-00178990": "be sealed now because the process is", "NI3AtcttYa4-00691-00178991-00179539": "over the past 40 ish 50 ish years is", "NI3AtcttYa4-00692-00179540-00179965": "very non stable and it's a lot of work", "NI3AtcttYa4-00693-00179966-00180223": "or impossible to recreate them without", "NI3AtcttYa4-00694-00180224-00180499": "not without the expertise of someone who", "NI3AtcttYa4-00695-00180500-00180673": "works in that group of organisms and", "NI3AtcttYa4-00696-00180674-00181159": "that nose kind of preservation method", "NI3AtcttYa4-00697-00181160-00181457": "lots of institutions have all of their", "NI3AtcttYa4-00698-00181458-00181769": "slushies fungi and foxes and not packets", "NI3AtcttYa4-00699-00181770-00182033": "foxes protect those from getting", "NI3AtcttYa4-00700-00182034-00182650": "squished and can be uniform in size they", "NI3AtcttYa4-00701-00182651-00182824": "do take up a lot of space so you kind of", "NI3AtcttYa4-00702-00182825-00183226": "need to keep in mind if you're not sure", "NI3AtcttYa4-00703-00183227-00183470": "what you need to do is assess in your", "NI3AtcttYa4-00704-00183471-00183829": "space and then some funds I have lots", "NI3AtcttYa4-00705-00183830-00184060": "and lots of spores so regardless of how", "NI3AtcttYa4-00706-00184061-00184351": "you're storing them boxes or packets you", "NI3AtcttYa4-00707-00184352-00184523": "may want some sort of barrier so when", "NI3AtcttYa4-00708-00184524-00184697": "you open whatever there in spores don't", "NI3AtcttYa4-00709-00184698-00185176": "come out in a giant cloud we also use", "NI3AtcttYa4-00710-00185177-00185902": "bags and chars with cryptogram both both", "NI3AtcttYa4-00711-00185903-00186143": "have advantages of disadvantages jars", "NI3AtcttYa4-00712-00186144-00186490": "are usually used in more historic", "NI3AtcttYa4-00713-00186491-00186679": "setting", "NI3AtcttYa4-00714-00186680-00186850": "though there are some very small and", "NI3AtcttYa4-00715-00186851-00187045": "aquatic fungi that are still preserved", "NI3AtcttYa4-00716-00187046-00187457": "in spirit media bags can be very useful", "NI3AtcttYa4-00717-00187458-00187718": "for your collections but it's sort of", "NI3AtcttYa4-00718-00187719-00187933": "saying that you really don't want to", "NI3AtcttYa4-00719-00187934-00188173": "just use plastic bags from the store if", "NI3AtcttYa4-00720-00188174-00188278": "you can avoid it because they'll break", "NI3AtcttYa4-00721-00188279-00188572": "down very very quickly and if you have", "NI3AtcttYa4-00722-00188573-00188770": "something with a lot of spores that can", "NI3AtcttYa4-00723-00188771-00189349": "be very staticky so keep that in mind so", "NI3AtcttYa4-00724-00189350-00189759": "we've talked about how everything is", "NI3AtcttYa4-00725-00189760-00190114": "physically prepared why don't take a", "NI3AtcttYa4-00726-00190115-00190627": "quick breather and do our next poll do I", "NI3AtcttYa4-00727-00190628-00191074": "do that Susan do that oh we've lost my", "NI3AtcttYa4-00728-00191075-00192121": "sound it's my fault my phone hang up no", "NI3AtcttYa4-00729-00192122-00192223": "you're fine", "NI3AtcttYa4-00730-00192224-00192565": "oh okay it's going can we do the next", "NI3AtcttYa4-00731-00192566-00193165": "poll can I do that do you do that let's", "NI3AtcttYa4-00732-00193166-00193699": "see there we go now why doesn't", "NI3AtcttYa4-00733-00193700-00194194": "everybody do this next poll there's a", "NI3AtcttYa4-00734-00194195-00199595": "lot of options", "NI3AtcttYa4-00735-00199596-00199751": "a lot of fun we've got a pretty good", "NI3AtcttYa4-00736-00199752-00199913": "split between people who have worked", "NI3AtcttYa4-00737-00199914-00200183": "with botany collections or familiar with", "NI3AtcttYa4-00738-00200184-00200384": "botany collections and work outside of", "NI3AtcttYa4-00739-00200385-00200623": "botany collection so that's really fun", "NI3AtcttYa4-00740-00200624-00201479": "thanks everybody I think it's probably", "NI3AtcttYa4-00741-00201480-00201703": "got most of everyone's responses perfect", "NI3AtcttYa4-00742-00201704-00202136": "so so we've got all these specimens and", "NI3AtcttYa4-00743-00202137-00202298": "they're in packets and on sheets and all", "NI3AtcttYa4-00744-00202299-00202475": "these things so now what do we do with", "NI3AtcttYa4-00745-00202476-00202802": "them there's no there's no one right", "NI3AtcttYa4-00746-00202803-00203036": "answer for that but I'm going to go over", "NI3AtcttYa4-00747-00203037-00203533": "what some of the common solutions are so", "NI3AtcttYa4-00748-00203534-00203864": "the main goal is that you want to have", "NI3AtcttYa4-00749-00203865-00204146": "these things available in perpetuity", "NI3AtcttYa4-00750-00204147-00204350": "essentially you always want them to be", "NI3AtcttYa4-00751-00204351-00204635": "preserved so everything you do is try to", "NI3AtcttYa4-00752-00204636-00204839": "preserve them long-term and that's", "NI3AtcttYa4-00753-00204840-00205004": "within your budget and your capabilities", "NI3AtcttYa4-00754-00205005-00205613": "and your resources and there's all", "NI3AtcttYa4-00755-00205614-00205771": "different potential regulations", "NI3AtcttYa4-00756-00205773-00205958": "depending on where you are and what you", "NI3AtcttYa4-00757-00205959-00206371": "have and what we're not gonna I'm not", "NI3AtcttYa4-00758-00206373-00206483": "gonna be able to cover that for", "NI3AtcttYa4-00759-00206484-00206917": "everybody but but I would say that the", "NI3AtcttYa4-00760-00206919-00207131": "big picture is if you can keep them safe", "NI3AtcttYa4-00761-00207132-00207637": "and you can find them and you're winning", "NI3AtcttYa4-00762-00207638-00207986": "so here there's some weird hiccups here", "NI3AtcttYa4-00763-00207987-00208259": "here's a really ugly rough flow chart of", "NI3AtcttYa4-00764-00208260-00208567": "how specimens might get stork and I", "NI3AtcttYa4-00765-00208569-00209066": "tried to bold the lines and the words", "NI3AtcttYa4-00766-00209067-00209414": "that are the most common so you've got", "NI3AtcttYa4-00767-00209415-00209603": "specimens that are on sheets which are", "NI3AtcttYa4-00768-00209604-00209927": "then in folders which are then in some", "NI3AtcttYa4-00769-00209928-00210182": "sort of cabinetry or you've got packets", "NI3AtcttYa4-00770-00210183-00210659": "in drawers or on sheet so those are kind", "NI3AtcttYa4-00771-00210660-00210959": "of your most common ways things are", "NI3AtcttYa4-00772-00210960-00211109": "stored and as you can see there's a lot", "NI3AtcttYa4-00773-00211110-00211442": "of overlap that can happen and that I'm", "NI3AtcttYa4-00774-00211442-00211931": "not an informational designer so if you", "NI3AtcttYa4-00775-00211932-00212239": "have packets you can put them on sheets", "NI3AtcttYa4-00776-00212240-00212548": "there's lots of ways to do that many", "NI3AtcttYa4-00777-00212550-00212773": "people that come visit my institution", "NI3AtcttYa4-00778-00212775-00212987": "are shocked because we actually do", "NI3AtcttYa4-00779-00212988-00213242": "straight pins like you would in sewing", "NI3AtcttYa4-00780-00213242-00213440": "to put them on the sheets you can", "NI3AtcttYa4-00781-00213441-00213584": "actually have got it will hard to see", "NI3AtcttYa4-00782-00213585-00213860": "but right here in that circle those are", "NI3AtcttYa4-00783-00213861-00214048": "pins so we go right through the paper to", "NI3AtcttYa4-00784-00214050-00214508": "fix them to the sheet and and we do that", "NI3AtcttYa4-00785-00214509-00214829": "because as names change and we move", "NI3AtcttYa4-00786-00214830-00214985": "things around it means that we don't", "NI3AtcttYa4-00787-00214986-00215123": "have to worry about our paper is", "NI3AtcttYa4-00788-00215123-00215312": "breaking down over time you can move", "NI3AtcttYa4-00789-00215313-00215504": "things and reap endings many many many", "NI3AtcttYa4-00790-00215505-00215765": "times but it's not practical for", "NI3AtcttYa4-00791-00215766-00216367": "everyone let's see so once you've got", "NI3AtcttYa4-00792-00216369-00216554": "all these sheets you've got plant", "NI3AtcttYa4-00793-00216555-00216721": "specimens on sheets and algae on sheets", "NI3AtcttYa4-00794-00216723-00217010": "and packets on sheets what do you do", "NI3AtcttYa4-00795-00217011-00217139": "with them usually you put them in", "NI3AtcttYa4-00796-00217140-00217394": "folders in herbaria", "NI3AtcttYa4-00797-00217394-00217652": "the main archival or heavyweight folder", "NI3AtcttYa4-00798-00217653-00217859": "it's called a genus cover usually", "NI3AtcttYa4-00799-00217860-00218012": "because you're you're storing things at", "NI3AtcttYa4-00800-00218013-00218240": "a genus level and then you often have", "NI3AtcttYa4-00801-00218241-00218477": "thinner paper inside to separate out", "NI3AtcttYa4-00802-00218478-00218663": "species so these are called species", "NI3AtcttYa4-00803-00218664-00219008": "covers and generally you want to keep", "NI3AtcttYa4-00804-00219009-00219284": "things fairly level in your folders you", "NI3AtcttYa4-00805-00219285-00219425": "don't want them to be very bulky this", "NI3AtcttYa4-00806-00219426-00219619": "one's a little bit bulky actually but", "NI3AtcttYa4-00807-00219621-00219878": "it's full of pine so that's usually what", "NI3AtcttYa4-00808-00219879-00220190": "happens with certain groups there are", "NI3AtcttYa4-00809-00220191-00220457": "these kind of outrageously interesting", "NI3AtcttYa4-00810-00220458-00220717": "folders that have all these extra flap", "NI3AtcttYa4-00811-00220719-00220964": "to them that you can do for bulky items", "NI3AtcttYa4-00812-00220965-00221300": "or loose items but I don't actually have", "NI3AtcttYa4-00813-00221301-00221450": "any photos of those but those are", "NI3AtcttYa4-00814-00221451-00221960": "popular at other institutions boxes so", "NI3AtcttYa4-00815-00221961-00222158": "you've got large boxes you put small", "NI3AtcttYa4-00816-00222159-00222323": "boxes in your large boxes you can put", "NI3AtcttYa4-00817-00222323-00222523": "folders in your large boxes you can put", "NI3AtcttYa4-00818-00222525-00222863": "bags and their large boxes you know", "NI3AtcttYa4-00819-00222864-00223136": "somewhat sometimes your boxes are this", "NI3AtcttYa4-00820-00223137-00223364": "level or archival sometimes they're not", "NI3AtcttYa4-00821-00223365-00223517": "quite archival they're just as close you", "NI3AtcttYa4-00822-00223517-00223717": "can get because large archival boxes are", "NI3AtcttYa4-00823-00223719-00224153": "very expensive and then from there", "NI3AtcttYa4-00824-00224154-00224441": "everything can go into something like an", "NI3AtcttYa4-00825-00224442-00224816": "herbarium have't erbium cabinets are a", "NI3AtcttYa4-00826-00224817-00225221": "common way to store specimens the", "NI3AtcttYa4-00827-00225221-00225527": "folders can go right in boxes can go", "NI3AtcttYa4-00828-00225528-00225764": "right in they are very expensive all", "NI3AtcttYa4-00829-00225765-00225967": "museum cabinetry is very expensive the", "NI3AtcttYa4-00830-00225969-00226160": "new ones have these really great gaskets", "NI3AtcttYa4-00831-00226161-00226316": "to help keep out tests", "NI3AtcttYa4-00832-00226317-00226634": "can protect things from flooding but you", "NI3AtcttYa4-00833-00226635-00226867": "can also have open compactors which then", "NI3AtcttYa4-00834-00226869-00227246": "usually saw some gasketing but no doors", "NI3AtcttYa4-00835-00227246-00227419": "so it all depends in your space and what", "NI3AtcttYa4-00836-00227421-00227759": "you have and sometimes large", "NI3AtcttYa4-00837-00227760-00227909": "institutions when they're remodeling", "NI3AtcttYa4-00838-00227910-00228146": "will get rid of old cabinets and we'll", "NI3AtcttYa4-00839-00228146-00228373": "post that on things like the herbaria", "NI3AtcttYa4-00840-00228375-00228656": "listserv and will you know it's if you", "NI3AtcttYa4-00841-00228657-00228746": "can go get them", "NI3AtcttYa4-00842-00228746-00228941": "you can have them so if you're looking", "NI3AtcttYa4-00843-00228942-00229181": "for cabinetry and have a low budget", "NI3AtcttYa4-00844-00229182-00229521": "that's a good place to keep an eye out", "NI3AtcttYa4-00845-00229523-00229832": "here's an image where you can see lots", "NI3AtcttYa4-00846-00229833-00230036": "of boxes inter files with folders and", "NI3AtcttYa4-00847-00230037-00230207": "this is actually in our compactor so", "NI3AtcttYa4-00848-00230208-00230354": "there's no doors there but there's some", "NI3AtcttYa4-00849-00230355-00230573": "rubber gasket in so you can see that you", "NI3AtcttYa4-00850-00230573-00230744": "can kind of get everything in together", "NI3AtcttYa4-00851-00230744-00231023": "in a flow if that's what you want to do", "NI3AtcttYa4-00852-00231023-00231116": "with your collections", "NI3AtcttYa4-00853-00231117-00231386": "some people want all their boxes in one", "NI3AtcttYa4-00854-00231387-00231515": "place separate some people want to", "NI3AtcttYa4-00855-00231516-00231761": "intermix them depending on which groups", "NI3AtcttYa4-00856-00231762-00231941": "they're working with you can do either", "NI3AtcttYa4-00857-00231942-00232415": "there's no wrong answer for that open", "NI3AtcttYa4-00858-00232416-00232577": "shelves are another thing that happens", "NI3AtcttYa4-00859-00232578-00232805": "we don't have this for our main", "NI3AtcttYa4-00860-00232806-00233129": "herbarium collections here but for", "NI3AtcttYa4-00861-00233130-00233384": "example Q has it for their my policy", "NI3AtcttYa4-00862-00233385-00233623": "collections and you can see the boxes on", "NI3AtcttYa4-00863-00233625-00233933": "the lower right so they're in good boxes", "NI3AtcttYa4-00864-00233934-00234098": "on open shelves in a climate-controlled", "NI3AtcttYa4-00865-00234098-00234413": "space at the Singapore herbarium they", "NI3AtcttYa4-00866-00234414-00234844": "had everything in boxes on shelves in a", "NI3AtcttYa4-00867-00234846-00235028": "climate-controlled space but because of", "NI3AtcttYa4-00868-00235029-00235490": "the higher risk for predation by museum", "NI3AtcttYa4-00869-00235491-00235628": "paths because they're in a tropical", "NI3AtcttYa4-00870-00235629-00235958": "climate they actually custom had", "NI3AtcttYa4-00871-00235959-00236446": "custom-made plastic bins and there's", "NI3AtcttYa4-00872-00236448-00236636": "information about that on the handout I", "NI3AtcttYa4-00873-00236637-00236861": "haven't asked them how that is for a", "NI3AtcttYa4-00874-00236862-00237212": "microclimate in each box but for those", "NI3AtcttYa4-00875-00237213-00237398": "interested in conservation that's an", "NI3AtcttYa4-00876-00237398-00237557": "important question to ask before you go", "NI3AtcttYa4-00877-00237558-00237998": "down that route in addition to putting", "NI3AtcttYa4-00878-00237998-00238265": "packets on sheets lots of places willis", "NI3AtcttYa4-00879-00238266-00238409": "leaves and as they are they have all", "NI3AtcttYa4-00880-00238410-00238553": "their packets be more or less the same", "NI3AtcttYa4-00881-00238554-00238925": "size so they can go upright in boxes and", "NI3AtcttYa4-00882-00238926-00239114": "you can either put those in boxes that", "NI3AtcttYa4-00883-00239115-00239387": "fit in your terrarium cabinet so that's", "NI3AtcttYa4-00884-00239388-00239513": "what you have", "NI3AtcttYa4-00885-00239514-00239786": "or you might have cabinets with drawers", "NI3AtcttYa4-00886-00239787-00239939": "on the lower right there that's the", "NI3AtcttYa4-00887-00239940-00240073": "Missouri Botanical Garden which has a", "NI3AtcttYa4-00888-00240075-00240362": "huge huge bright light collection and", "NI3AtcttYa4-00889-00240363-00240533": "they have everything in drawers there", "NI3AtcttYa4-00890-00240534-00240817": "and it can be very very effective the", "NI3AtcttYa4-00891-00240819-00240977": "drawers and pack us upright are most", "NI3AtcttYa4-00892-00240978-00241253": "common for bryophytes and likens because", "NI3AtcttYa4-00893-00241254-00241526": "they tend to be easiest to work with", "NI3AtcttYa4-00894-00241527-00241692": "that way and they're usually not very", "NI3AtcttYa4-00895-00241694-00242087": "bulky so they're more uniform to work", "NI3AtcttYa4-00896-00242088-00242651": "with you also jump in a little bit right", "NI3AtcttYa4-00897-00242652-00242981": "you also can have jars and spirit", "NI3AtcttYa4-00898-00242982-00243359": "collections so depending on what liquid", "NI3AtcttYa4-00899-00243360-00243596": "is in your jar depends on what you need", "NI3AtcttYa4-00900-00243596-00243973": "to do based on your local fire codes and", "NI3AtcttYa4-00901-00243975-00244226": "health and safety regulations if it's a", "NI3AtcttYa4-00902-00244227-00244448": "flammable substance in any volume you", "NI3AtcttYa4-00903-00244448-00244583": "are probably going to have specialized", "NI3AtcttYa4-00904-00244584-00244928": "cabinets and you'll have to kind of see", "NI3AtcttYa4-00905-00244929-00245333": "at your institution and in your specific", "NI3AtcttYa4-00906-00245334-00245831": "area what the regulations are and then", "NI3AtcttYa4-00907-00245832-00246164": "for very large things you will probably", "NI3AtcttYa4-00908-00246165-00246326": "want some place to put oversized", "NI3AtcttYa4-00909-00246327-00246740": "materials we have special cabinets we", "NI3AtcttYa4-00910-00246741-00246914": "have a very large collection of large", "NI3AtcttYa4-00911-00246915-00247148": "rocks with lichens on them mostly", "NI3AtcttYa4-00912-00247148-00247358": "collected in Antarctica and they were", "NI3AtcttYa4-00913-00247359-00247525": "too heavy to put in our regular cabinet", "NI3AtcttYa4-00914-00247526-00247771": "easily so we got specialty cabinets for", "NI3AtcttYa4-00915-00247773-00248017": "them other places you can see on the", "NI3AtcttYa4-00916-00248019-00248248": "lower left back at the bishop museum and", "NI3AtcttYa4-00917-00248250-00248419": "that's Barbara Kennedy with pandanus", "NI3AtcttYa4-00918-00248421-00248663": "fruits and those are very large and very", "NI3AtcttYa4-00919-00248664-00248873": "heavy so you can't fit those into a", "NI3AtcttYa4-00920-00248873-00249566": "regular cabinet slides are hard to store", "NI3AtcttYa4-00921-00249567-00249815": "no matter who you are and how many are", "NI3AtcttYa4-00922-00249816-00250130": "few you have even if you can afford the", "NI3AtcttYa4-00923-00250131-00250406": "latest state-of-the-art Museum cabinets", "NI3AtcttYa4-00924-00250407-00250739": "it can be very very challenging because", "NI3AtcttYa4-00925-00250740-00250937": "really the best practice for slides is", "NI3AtcttYa4-00926-00250938-00251162": "not just to store them flat but to store", "NI3AtcttYa4-00927-00251163-00251486": "them flat with the coverslip below and", "NI3AtcttYa4-00928-00251487-00251705": "hanging so there's no pressure on that", "NI3AtcttYa4-00929-00251706-00252077": "in between medium and basically know", "NI3AtcttYa4-00930-00252078-00252344": "nothing is designed that way so flat and", "NI3AtcttYa4-00931-00252344-00252632": "upright is is common you can store them", "NI3AtcttYa4-00932-00252633-00252830": "hanging if you have wooden slide boxes", "NI3AtcttYa4-00933-00252831-00252883": "and you have", "NI3AtcttYa4-00934-00252884-00253000": "I'll tip the right way but then you're", "NI3AtcttYa4-00935-00253001-00253222": "organizing all these wooden slide boxes", "NI3AtcttYa4-00936-00253223-00253351": "so no matter what you do with slides", "NI3AtcttYa4-00937-00253352-00253592": "they're important and a really big", "NI3AtcttYa4-00938-00253592-00254053": "challenge so storage is just how we how", "NI3AtcttYa4-00939-00254054-00254401": "we keep specimens and and it feeds into", "NI3AtcttYa4-00940-00254402-00254659": "how we might organize them but it can", "NI3AtcttYa4-00941-00254660-00255014": "also go the other way there's a lot of", "NI3AtcttYa4-00942-00255015-00255346": "systems of organization for both", "NI3AtcttYa4-00943-00255347-00255517": "vascular plants and cryptic amjur", "NI3AtcttYa4-00944-00255519-00255700": "vascular plants there's much clearer", "NI3AtcttYa4-00945-00255701-00255910": "systems of organization that have been", "NI3AtcttYa4-00946-00255911-00256319": "practiced I would argue other people", "NI3AtcttYa4-00947-00256319-00256571": "might not argue that but that's okay um", "NI3AtcttYa4-00948-00256571-00257047": "but the thing is that it really depends", "NI3AtcttYa4-00949-00257048-00257185": "on what your resources are and how much", "NI3AtcttYa4-00950-00257186-00257584": "you know if you have very knowledgeable", "NI3AtcttYa4-00951-00257585-00258140": "staff or access to other local staffs or", "NI3AtcttYa4-00952-00258141-00258474": "regional staffs or if you have access to", "NI3AtcttYa4-00953-00258475-00258784": "certain literature that may not be free", "NI3AtcttYa4-00954-00258785-00259081": "then you may have an easier time then", "NI3AtcttYa4-00955-00259082-00259306": "the collection that doesn't have", "NI3AtcttYa4-00956-00259307-00259477": "experience in these things but even", "NI3AtcttYa4-00957-00259478-00259621": "without experience you can do a great", "NI3AtcttYa4-00958-00259622-00260216": "job taking care of thing as long as as", "NI3AtcttYa4-00959-00260217-00260449": "long as you are careful and you document", "NI3AtcttYa4-00960-00260450-00260719": "and you follow a plan just like in any", "NI3AtcttYa4-00961-00260721-00261181": "collection so so I said this before but", "NI3AtcttYa4-00962-00261182-00261437": "and we say this here all the time", "NI3AtcttYa4-00963-00261438-00261631": "especially in the part of the building I", "NI3AtcttYa4-00964-00261632-00261829": "work with mostly which is cryptogamic", "NI3AtcttYa4-00965-00261830-00262072": "collections is that if you can find the", "NI3AtcttYa4-00966-00262073-00262309": "material that the researcher needs you", "NI3AtcttYa4-00967-00262310-00262715": "win there's a lot of different ways to", "NI3AtcttYa4-00968-00262716-00263110": "organize things and oftentimes no matter", "NI3AtcttYa4-00969-00263111-00263299": "which way you pick somebody will be", "NI3AtcttYa4-00970-00263300-00263591": "disappointed it might be the curator it", "NI3AtcttYa4-00971-00263592-00263768": "might be the Collections Manager it", "NI3AtcttYa4-00972-00263769-00263929": "might be the staff it might be the", "NI3AtcttYa4-00973-00263930-00264242": "visiting researcher but the key is doing", "NI3AtcttYa4-00974-00264243-00264467": "what works best for your specific", "NI3AtcttYa4-00975-00264468-00264802": "institution if you cater almost", "NI3AtcttYa4-00976-00264803-00264985": "exclusively to visiting researchers and", "NI3AtcttYa4-00977-00264986-00265126": "you want it to be easiest for them to", "NI3AtcttYa4-00978-00265127-00265423": "use things if you cater exclusively to", "NI3AtcttYa4-00979-00265424-00265672": "just a handful of staff needing to do", "NI3AtcttYa4-00980-00265673-00265844": "everything as quickly as possible than", "NI3AtcttYa4-00981-00265845-00265988": "it may be a different organizational", "NI3AtcttYa4-00982-00265989-00266094": "scheme", "NI3AtcttYa4-00983-00266095-00266523": "I would say that the next most important", "NI3AtcttYa4-00984-00266524-00266646": "thing besides being able to find your", "NI3AtcttYa4-00985-00266647-00266955": "specimens it's finding how you want to", "NI3AtcttYa4-00986-00266956-00267183": "be organizing time and have it be a set", "NI3AtcttYa4-00987-00267184-00267336": "way to organize them if you know", "NI3AtcttYa4-00988-00267337-00267582": "anything about nomenclature and taxonomy", "NI3AtcttYa4-00989-00267583-00267720": "you know that there are many websites", "NI3AtcttYa4-00990-00267721-00267933": "which I have a bunch of listed for you", "NI3AtcttYa4-00991-00267934-00268206": "on the handout they talk about the names", "NI3AtcttYa4-00992-00268207-00268551": "of things and how naming works and", "NI3AtcttYa4-00993-00268552-00268806": "there's all different statuses for names", "NI3AtcttYa4-00994-00268807-00268962": "and you've noticed these websites and", "NI3AtcttYa4-00995-00268963-00269169": "you can find out what the most current", "NI3AtcttYa4-00996-00269170-00269649": "name is for almost any organism but that", "NI3AtcttYa4-00997-00269650-00269877": "might have changed two weeks ago and it", "NI3AtcttYa4-00998-00269878-00270138": "might change again in two weeks or two", "NI3AtcttYa4-00999-00270139-00270501": "months and and nobody nobody has time to", "NI3AtcttYa4-01000-00270502-00270684": "be checking this all the time and", "NI3AtcttYa4-01001-00270685-00270897": "constantly putting all of their material", "NI3AtcttYa4-01002-00270898-00271092": "under the newest name because you want", "NI3AtcttYa4-01003-00271093-00271251": "to have all of the organisms that are", "NI3AtcttYa4-01004-00271252-00271542": "the same thing together and that one", "NI3AtcttYa4-01005-00271543-00271710": "thing could have 50 different names", "NI3AtcttYa4-01006-00271711-00272112": "applied to it over time so finding what", "NI3AtcttYa4-01007-00272113-00272295": "sets of things are going to be your", "NI3AtcttYa4-01008-00272296-00272622": "guide for what you're using for filing", "NI3AtcttYa4-01009-00272623-00272742": "specimens is going to be really", "NI3AtcttYa4-01010-00272743-00272907": "important it might be a regional flora", "NI3AtcttYa4-01011-00272908-00273393": "it might be a worldwide treatment this", "NI3AtcttYa4-01012-00273394-00273651": "is a group of fungi known as much fungi", "NI3AtcttYa4-01013-00273652-00273825": "these two legend alias and there's one", "NI3AtcttYa4-01014-00273826-00274050": "book that was put out within the past 10", "NI3AtcttYa4-01015-00274051-00274248": "years that deals with basically every", "NI3AtcttYa4-01016-00274249-00274455": "single tax on so that's a really great", "NI3AtcttYa4-01017-00274456-00274695": "resources not useful for most", "NI3AtcttYa4-01018-00274696-00274803": "collections because most collections", "NI3AtcttYa4-01019-00274804-00275016": "don't have a lot of utilities but it's a", "NI3AtcttYa4-01020-00275017-00275316": "fabulous book so you just have to have", "NI3AtcttYa4-01021-00275317-00275520": "what you decide and then once you decide", "NI3AtcttYa4-01022-00275521-00275556": "it", "NI3AtcttYa4-01023-00275557-00275769": "it can change later but just make sure", "NI3AtcttYa4-01024-00275770-00275919": "you have really clear documentation", "NI3AtcttYa4-01025-00275920-00276396": "about what you've chosen so there's", "NI3AtcttYa4-01026-00276397-00276570": "three main ways the organized ask Euler", "NI3AtcttYa4-01027-00276571-00276770": "plants are either alphabetically", "NI3AtcttYa4-01028-00276771-00276885": "phylogenetically", "NI3AtcttYa4-01029-00276886-00277158": "or numerically we're going to go through", "NI3AtcttYa4-01030-00277159-00277331": "them in that order", "NI3AtcttYa4-01031-00277332-00277548": "the first one and the last one are", "NI3AtcttYa4-01032-00277549-00277734": "straightforward the middle one is a", "NI3AtcttYa4-01033-00277735-00277881": "little bit complicated especially to", "NI3AtcttYa4-01034-00277882-00278100": "people that don't work in Natural", "NI3AtcttYa4-01035-00278101-00278406": "History so I would say that no matter", "NI3AtcttYa4-01036-00278407-00278691": "how you organize things you really need", "NI3AtcttYa4-01037-00278692-00279102": "to have fabulous staff and to really", "NI3AtcttYa4-01038-00279103-00279366": "take care of them and so I'm trying not", "NI3AtcttYa4-01039-00279367-00279441": "to carefully", "NI3AtcttYa4-01040-00279442-00279581": "look at your cat but someone mentioned", "NI3AtcttYa4-01041-00279582-00279822": "something about dangerous specimen so", "NI3AtcttYa4-01042-00279823-00280014": "here I mentioned lessons may be", "NI3AtcttYa4-01043-00280015-00280227": "hazardous depending on where you are and", "NI3AtcttYa4-01044-00280228-00280484": "what groups you work in you may have", "NI3AtcttYa4-01045-00280485-00280719": "some different levels of irritants and", "NI3AtcttYa4-01046-00280720-00280940": "hopefully you have some local", "NI3AtcttYa4-01047-00280941-00281204": "researchers or curators or experts that", "NI3AtcttYa4-01048-00281205-00281378": "can help make sure the outside of the", "NI3AtcttYa4-01049-00281379-00281510": "cabinets are labeled we actually had a", "NI3AtcttYa4-01050-00281511-00281633": "section of our collection that we went", "NI3AtcttYa4-01051-00281634-00281865": "in and bagged specifically and have", "NI3AtcttYa4-01052-00281866-00282230": "warnings on there are certain genus in", "NI3AtcttYa4-01053-00282231-00282639": "the fabaceae the legume family that the", "NI3AtcttYa4-01054-00282640-00282888": "fruits can have hares and they're not", "NI3AtcttYa4-01055-00282889-00283023": "just stinging Harris but they have a", "NI3AtcttYa4-01056-00283024-00283269": "toxin in them so they can be really", "NI3AtcttYa4-01057-00283270-00283470": "dangerous if you get them under your", "NI3AtcttYa4-01058-00283471-00283719": "skin or if you open a folder quickly and", "NI3AtcttYa4-01059-00283720-00283872": "they fly out you could get them in your", "NI3AtcttYa4-01060-00283873-00284129": "eyes so we really do take care to make", "NI3AtcttYa4-01061-00284130-00284408": "sure that our collection staff is", "NI3AtcttYa4-01062-00284409-00284598": "protected and visitors are protected and", "NI3AtcttYa4-01063-00284599-00284748": "we do the same thing when we check", "NI3AtcttYa4-01064-00284749-00284889": "incoming material to make sure that our", "NI3AtcttYa4-01065-00284890-00285027": "mounters are protected because not", "NI3AtcttYa4-01066-00285028-00285345": "everyone knows what could be hazardous", "NI3AtcttYa4-01067-00285346-00285639": "so though most specimens over time the", "NI3AtcttYa4-01068-00285640-00285929": "worst thing kind of fade out so poison", "NI3AtcttYa4-01069-00285930-00286149": "ivy and things like that and appraisee", "NI3AtcttYa4-01070-00286150-00286460": "most things the irritant don't last over", "NI3AtcttYa4-01071-00286461-00286778": "time so it's not a problem", "NI3AtcttYa4-01072-00286779-00287139": "so alphabetic you can either put", "NI3AtcttYa4-01073-00287140-00287322": "everything into families and then do", "NI3AtcttYa4-01074-00287323-00287571": "those alphabetically and then within the", "NI3AtcttYa4-01075-00287572-00287742": "family have the genus and species", "NI3AtcttYa4-01076-00287743-00288171": "alphabetically or if you don't have the", "NI3AtcttYa4-01077-00288172-00288359": "resources to put everything into", "NI3AtcttYa4-01078-00288360-00288597": "families you can just alphabetize by", "NI3AtcttYa4-01079-00288598-00288918": "genus and then species that is not a", "NI3AtcttYa4-01080-00288919-00289176": "popular opinion especially among", "NI3AtcttYa4-01081-00289177-00289374": "researchers and large collections", "NI3AtcttYa4-01082-00289375-00289620": "because it means that your material that", "NI3AtcttYa4-01083-00289621-00289887": "is most closely related and similar to", "NI3AtcttYa4-01084-00289888-00290112": "each other is not going to be next to", "NI3AtcttYa4-01085-00290113-00290303": "each other and as names change and", "NI3AtcttYa4-01086-00290304-00290493": "things go back and forth that can be a", "NI3AtcttYa4-01087-00290494-00290831": "little bit tricky but if it's what works", "NI3AtcttYa4-01088-00290832-00291008": "for you because you don't have the", "NI3AtcttYa4-01089-00291009-00291288": "botany resources or experience then", "NI3AtcttYa4-01090-00291289-00291785": "that's fine if you're going to use", "NI3AtcttYa4-01091-00291786-00291918": "families you still need to have your", "NI3AtcttYa4-01092-00291919-00292071": "resources for what families you're using", "NI3AtcttYa4-01093-00292072-00292269": "and what things go into those families", "NI3AtcttYa4-01094-00292270-00292572": "and even if you're going to do things", "NI3AtcttYa4-01095-00292573-00292803": "alphabetic then I would still say that", "NI3AtcttYa4-01096-00292804-00292826": "you", "NI3AtcttYa4-01097-00292827-00293039": "have your vascular plants versus your", "NI3AtcttYa4-01098-00293040-00293285": "non bachelor crypt again separates you", "NI3AtcttYa4-01099-00293286-00293381": "want to keep your major groups", "NI3AtcttYa4-01100-00293382-00293746": "separately if at all possible", "NI3AtcttYa4-01101-00293747-00293975": "phylogenetic is the idea that you're", "NI3AtcttYa4-01102-00293976-00294476": "filing thing in families in the order", "NI3AtcttYa4-01103-00294477-00294653": "that is it's believed they have solved", "NI3AtcttYa4-01104-00294654-00294940": "in so kind of from earliest evolution", "NI3AtcttYa4-01105-00294941-00295265": "through most recent evolution so saying", "NI3AtcttYa4-01106-00295266-00295463": "it's early on our thing it's like like a", "NI3AtcttYa4-01107-00295464-00295781": "podium and ferns and things at the far", "NI3AtcttYa4-01108-00295782-00295988": "end are in the Asteraceae the Astor", "NI3AtcttYa4-01109-00295989-00296270": "family there is a current version of", "NI3AtcttYa4-01110-00296271-00296708": "this the angiosperm phylogeny group EPG", "NI3AtcttYa4-01111-00296709-00296942": "it's online and they have a linear", "NI3AtcttYa4-01112-00296943-00297110": "arrangement so you can go through and do", "NI3AtcttYa4-01113-00297111-00297239": "that and there are also linear", "NI3AtcttYa4-01114-00297240-00297392": "arrangements for the more basal groups", "NI3AtcttYa4-01115-00297393-00297668": "because angiosperms or flowering plants", "NI3AtcttYa4-01116-00297669-00297863": "so that doesn't include your pine trees", "NI3AtcttYa4-01117-00297864-00298160": "and your fun no matter what you're going", "NI3AtcttYa4-01118-00298161-00298304": "to need references and this has been", "NI3AtcttYa4-01119-00298305-00298501": "done throughout history so there are", "NI3AtcttYa4-01120-00298502-00298823": "links in the handout to more historical", "NI3AtcttYa4-01121-00298824-00299033": "versions of these arrangements that a", "NI3AtcttYa4-01122-00299034-00299195": "lot of collections had and then they", "NI3AtcttYa4-01123-00299196-00299456": "kind of would update through time so no", "NI3AtcttYa4-01124-00299457-00299729": "collection is is perfect or static or", "NI3AtcttYa4-01125-00299730-00300257": "the same so on the left here you can see", "NI3AtcttYa4-01126-00300258-00300407": "we've got a folder and there's a number", "NI3AtcttYa4-01127-00300408-00300593": "and there's a family on it except it's", "NI3AtcttYa4-01128-00300594-00300827": "the old family name so you know things", "NI3AtcttYa4-01129-00300828-00300992": "change over time compositing is the", "NI3AtcttYa4-01130-00300993-00301084": "Asteraceae", "NI3AtcttYa4-01131-00301085-00301427": "we have numbers for things and these and", "NI3AtcttYa4-01132-00301428-00301667": "then you can see those folders in the", "NI3AtcttYa4-01133-00301668-00301886": "info so those are those species covers I", "NI3AtcttYa4-01134-00301887-00302096": "mentioned before and that would put", "NI3AtcttYa4-01135-00302097-00302348": "everything from one species in those so", "NI3AtcttYa4-01136-00302349-00302528": "you could have multiple specimens per", "NI3AtcttYa4-01137-00302529-00302687": "little folder there to help you organize", "NI3AtcttYa4-01138-00302688-00302942": "them and make it easier when you're", "NI3AtcttYa4-01139-00302943-00303182": "looking for material on the right these", "NI3AtcttYa4-01140-00303183-00303470": "are all Korkis oak trees and the fat", "NI3AtcttYa4-01141-00303471-00303713": "gates the e and they're all from our", "NI3AtcttYa4-01142-00303714-00304064": "United States and Canada region and then", "NI3AtcttYa4-01143-00304065-00304277": "we have it's kind of hard to see there", "NI3AtcttYa4-01144-00304278-00304412": "but we actually don't have penciled on", "NI3AtcttYa4-01145-00304413-00304631": "the range of States in each one you're", "NI3AtcttYa4-01146-00304632-00304799": "going to really break things down by", "NI3AtcttYa4-01147-00304800-00304991": "geography if you have a lot of material", "NI3AtcttYa4-01148-00304992-00305180": "most collections of some sort of", "NI3AtcttYa4-01149-00305181-00305768": "geographic region the last way is to", "NI3AtcttYa4-01150-00305769-00305987": "have a numeric system so some places", "NI3AtcttYa4-01151-00305988-00306131": "have a data", "NI3AtcttYa4-01152-00306132-00306363": "system where it's not that anything is", "NI3AtcttYa4-01153-00306364-00306558": "filed together but things are assigned a", "NI3AtcttYa4-01154-00306559-00306855": "number in a catalog or a card file and", "NI3AtcttYa4-01155-00306856-00306996": "they're put in that place where that", "NI3AtcttYa4-01156-00306997-00307323": "number goes it will never move I would", "NI3AtcttYa4-01157-00307324-00307458": "argue that if you don't already have", "NI3AtcttYa4-01158-00307459-00307650": "this collection this is probably not the", "NI3AtcttYa4-01159-00307651-00307794": "way to do it because it's a lot of work", "NI3AtcttYa4-01160-00307795-00307947": "for everybody except for when you go to", "NI3AtcttYa4-01161-00307948-00308133": "put it away you know if it comes back", "NI3AtcttYa4-01162-00308134-00308295": "from alone are being used by a", "NI3AtcttYa4-01163-00308296-00308439": "researcher you always know where it goes", "NI3AtcttYa4-01164-00308440-00308660": "but other than that it's a lot of work", "NI3AtcttYa4-01165-00308661-00308925": "to maintain I would say that one of the", "NI3AtcttYa4-01166-00308926-00309051": "only types of collections that this", "NI3AtcttYa4-01167-00309052-00309375": "works really really well for our slide", "NI3AtcttYa4-01168-00309376-00309588": "collection because you don't want to be", "NI3AtcttYa4-01169-00309589-00309804": "rearranging microscope slides they're", "NI3AtcttYa4-01170-00309805-00310097": "big pain or if you have artifacts so", "NI3AtcttYa4-01171-00310098-00310431": "some herbaria also have economic botany", "NI3AtcttYa4-01172-00310432-00310584": "collections with artifacts and you may", "NI3AtcttYa4-01173-00310585-00310791": "do things by number because artifacts", "NI3AtcttYa4-01174-00310792-00311088": "don't have a set shape or size or way", "NI3AtcttYa4-01175-00311089-00311573": "they aren't organized in your", "NI3AtcttYa4-01176-00311574-00311787": "organization where everything we've been", "NI3AtcttYa4-01177-00311788-00311916": "talking about it's related to the names", "NI3AtcttYa4-01178-00311917-00312222": "of the organism the taxon name there's a", "NI3AtcttYa4-01179-00312223-00312540": "type of tax on taxonomy saying called a", "NI3AtcttYa4-01180-00312541-00312759": "hybrid so that's when you don't have we", "NI3AtcttYa4-01181-00312760-00312894": "have an organism that you know has", "NI3AtcttYa4-01182-00312895-00313263": "multiple parent hybrids can have names", "NI3AtcttYa4-01183-00313264-00313413": "that are published according to the", "NI3AtcttYa4-01184-00313414-00313599": "taxonomic code or they can be seeing", "NI3AtcttYa4-01185-00313600-00313857": "four people know this this specimen you", "NI3AtcttYa4-01186-00313858-00313985": "have is a hybrid and they know what the", "NI3AtcttYa4-01187-00313986-00314130": "parents are but it's not a published", "NI3AtcttYa4-01188-00314131-00314364": "name if you are in a collection and you", "NI3AtcttYa4-01189-00314365-00314553": "have no idea what I'm talking about and", "NI3AtcttYa4-01190-00314554-00314775": "you probably have hybrid that's okay", "NI3AtcttYa4-01191-00314776-00315048": "there's an X it's not the letter X it's", "NI3AtcttYa4-01192-00315049-00315339": "like a multiplication sign somewhere in", "NI3AtcttYa4-01193-00315340-00315717": "the name or on the label and you think", "NI3AtcttYa4-01194-00315718-00315972": "either file if you know if you", "NI3AtcttYa4-01195-00315973-00316116": "understand hybrids and you can get a", "NI3AtcttYa4-01196-00316117-00316293": "handle on them then you can file named", "NI3AtcttYa4-01197-00316294-00316497": "hybrids alphabetically with the other", "NI3AtcttYa4-01198-00316498-00316800": "species or you can put all the hybrids", "NI3AtcttYa4-01199-00316801-00317067": "together at the end of Aegina usually", "NI3AtcttYa4-01200-00317068-00317262": "the end and not a beginning I would", "NI3AtcttYa4-01201-00317263-00317435": "argue the only wrong way to handle", "NI3AtcttYa4-01202-00317436-00317655": "hybrids is to file them alphabetically", "NI3AtcttYa4-01203-00317656-00317909": "under X that because it's not an X and", "NI3AtcttYa4-01204-00317910-00318147": "it's just going to confuse people when", "NI3AtcttYa4-01205-00318148-00318474": "they go to look for things so that would", "NI3AtcttYa4-01206-00318475-00318576": "be the only thing I would recommend", "NI3AtcttYa4-01207-00318577-00318980": "against doing for hybrids", "NI3AtcttYa4-01208-00318981-00319350": "after you organized by your alphabet or", "NI3AtcttYa4-01209-00319351-00319528": "your phylogenetic order", "NI3AtcttYa4-01210-00319529-00319759": "and then your alphabet and you have your", "NI3AtcttYa4-01211-00319760-00320092": "genus your Jenner and your species you", "NI3AtcttYa4-01212-00320093-00320237": "probably will have enough material your", "NI3AtcttYa4-01213-00320238-00320368": "man material that you want to organize", "NI3AtcttYa4-01214-00320369-00320673": "things by sensor geographic breakdown", "NI3AtcttYa4-01215-00320674-00320878": "regional herbarium might do it by", "NI3AtcttYa4-01216-00320879-00321238": "counties or cities depending on the size", "NI3AtcttYa4-01217-00321239-00321448": "of the collection you may and they may", "NI3AtcttYa4-01218-00321449-00321598": "say oh well everything outside of here", "NI3AtcttYa4-01219-00321599-00321733": "is all going together in this other", "NI3AtcttYa4-01220-00321734-00321940": "category global herbaria", "NI3AtcttYa4-01221-00321941-00322171": "will have all these other regions and", "NI3AtcttYa4-01222-00322172-00322384": "each global herbarium will have a", "NI3AtcttYa4-01223-00322385-00322597": "different type of regions so you can't", "NI3AtcttYa4-01224-00322598-00322816": "just say all just do what everyone else", "NI3AtcttYa4-01225-00322817-00322954": "does because there's there's nothing", "NI3AtcttYa4-01226-00322955-00323113": "that everyone else does we all make up", "NI3AtcttYa4-01227-00323114-00323482": "our own Geographic breakdown which which", "NI3AtcttYa4-01228-00323483-00323738": "stresses your collection you know", "NI3AtcttYa4-01229-00323739-00324043": "holding there's a kind of grayed out", "NI3AtcttYa4-01230-00324044-00324283": "rough idea of the map that we're using", "NI3AtcttYa4-01231-00324284-00324538": "and you can see that for us Africa is a", "NI3AtcttYa4-01232-00324539-00324799": "really large region even though Africa", "NI3AtcttYa4-01233-00324800-00325057": "is very diverse flora but our buildings", "NI3AtcttYa4-01234-00325058-00325291": "holdings in Africa or not is diverse but", "NI3AtcttYa4-01235-00325292-00325534": "if you go somewhere like Q he has a", "NI3AtcttYa4-01236-00325535-00325867": "really diverse holding of African plants", "NI3AtcttYa4-01237-00325868-00325993": "so they actually break it down into a", "NI3AtcttYa4-01238-00325994-00326317": "whole bunch of regions so nowhere does", "NI3AtcttYa4-01239-00326318-00326503": "it the exact same way you just have to", "NI3AtcttYa4-01240-00326504-00326671": "kind of get a feel for what's best for", "NI3AtcttYa4-01241-00326672-00327169": "your collection types I'm not sure", "NI3AtcttYa4-01242-00327170-00327343": "people are familiar with types and I did", "NI3AtcttYa4-01243-00327344-00327739": "not do a poll related to type so types", "NI3AtcttYa4-01244-00327740-00328262": "are the individuals for which a name is", "NI3AtcttYa4-01245-00328263-00328663": "based so it's the physical objects you", "NI3AtcttYa4-01246-00328664-00328819": "can go back to when you're trying to", "NI3AtcttYa4-01247-00328820-00329012": "understand a taxonomic comment and say", "NI3AtcttYa4-01248-00329013-00329185": "well when this was very first published", "NI3AtcttYa4-01249-00329186-00329353": "this was the physical thing they were", "NI3AtcttYa4-01250-00329354-00329677": "talking about is what I have is it this", "NI3AtcttYa4-01251-00329678-00330148": "physical thing so I think almost", "NI3AtcttYa4-01252-00330149-00330346": "everyone stores them under the baby on", "NI3AtcttYa4-01253-00330347-00330512": "him there may be places that don't do", "NI3AtcttYa4-01254-00330513-00330737": "that but I would argue that storing it", "NI3AtcttYa4-01255-00330738-00330887": "under the base Union it's the best place", "NI3AtcttYa4-01256-00330888-00330949": "to store it", "NI3AtcttYa4-01257-00330950-00331189": "stasium is a complicated concept you can", "NI3AtcttYa4-01258-00331190-00331501": "read about it in the international code", "NI3AtcttYa4-01259-00331502-00331687": "of nomenclature but basically it is the", "NI3AtcttYa4-01260-00331688-00331897": "first name that the organism was", "NI3AtcttYa4-01261-00331898-00332110": "published under and therefore because it", "NI3AtcttYa4-01262-00332111-00332296": "was the first name you can always get", "NI3AtcttYa4-01263-00332297-00332515": "back to it versus if you put it in any", "NI3AtcttYa4-01264-00332516-00332662": "of the other names", "NI3AtcttYa4-01265-00332663-00332914": "- you could have it in many places and", "NI3AtcttYa4-01266-00332915-00333340": "it's very challenging depending on where", "NI3AtcttYa4-01267-00333341-00333648": "you are and what you have there's two", "NI3AtcttYa4-01268-00333649-00333801": "really large strategies for storing", "NI3AtcttYa4-01269-00333802-00334053": "types and one is to keep all of your", "NI3AtcttYa4-01270-00334054-00334237": "types together you may still you'll", "NI3AtcttYa4-01271-00334238-00334359": "still either have it alphabetical by", "NI3AtcttYa4-01272-00334360-00334666": "genus or by family and then Gina but", "NI3AtcttYa4-01273-00334667-00334806": "they're all in one place it might be a", "NI3AtcttYa4-01274-00334807-00334939": "special locker room that might be a", "NI3AtcttYa4-01275-00334940-00335079": "special part of the building they might", "NI3AtcttYa4-01276-00335080-00335259": "you know if you don't have a lot of", "NI3AtcttYa4-01277-00335260-00335413": "money for really good cabinets you might", "NI3AtcttYa4-01278-00335414-00335685": "invest in your cabinetry for your type", "NI3AtcttYa4-01279-00335686-00336115": "because they're so important if the", "NI3AtcttYa4-01280-00336116-00336249": "bishop museum was telling me that they", "NI3AtcttYa4-01281-00336250-00336405": "keep their types in a special room and", "NI3AtcttYa4-01282-00336406-00336552": "they have a fire suppression system for", "NI3AtcttYa4-01283-00336553-00336783": "it but also when they've had pest", "NI3AtcttYa4-01284-00336784-00336897": "problems in the other part of the", "NI3AtcttYa4-01285-00336898-00337047": "collection because this part of the", "NI3AtcttYa4-01286-00337048-00337322": "collection is so separate and not", "NI3AtcttYa4-01287-00337323-00337594": "regularly access those specimens are", "NI3AtcttYa4-01288-00337595-00337819": "better protected from things like pests", "NI3AtcttYa4-01289-00337820-00338178": "predation so it's common especially in", "NI3AtcttYa4-01290-00338179-00338614": "tropical places but if we we don't do", "NI3AtcttYa4-01291-00338615-00338760": "that in other collections don't do that", "NI3AtcttYa4-01292-00338761-00338907": "and it says I'll put everything for", "NI3AtcttYa4-01293-00338908-00339156": "maybe a whole family together in one", "NI3AtcttYa4-01294-00339157-00339313": "place at the beginning or the end of the", "NI3AtcttYa4-01295-00339314-00339670": "family alphabetically so that way it's", "NI3AtcttYa4-01296-00339671-00339862": "kind of with the organisms that are", "NI3AtcttYa4-01297-00339863-00339994": "being studied so it's a little bit", "NI3AtcttYa4-01298-00339995-00340275": "easier for researchers but you don't", "NI3AtcttYa4-01299-00340276-00340626": "have the same level of access control to", "NI3AtcttYa4-01300-00340627-00340765": "the collection so it really depends on", "NI3AtcttYa4-01301-00340766-00341370": "your side and your scope and the more", "NI3AtcttYa4-01302-00341371-00341727": "you can do to protect them the better so", "NI3AtcttYa4-01303-00341728-00341839": "this is what it looks like in our", "NI3AtcttYa4-01304-00341840-00342026": "collections little bit this is a family", "NI3AtcttYa4-01305-00342027-00342270": "on the right you can see all these red", "NI3AtcttYa4-01306-00342271-00342435": "folders those are what our tight folders", "NI3AtcttYa4-01307-00342436-00342624": "look like our old tight folders so all", "NI3AtcttYa4-01308-00342625-00342756": "our types are in red so they're easy to", "NI3AtcttYa4-01309-00342757-00342868": "find and they're at the end of the", "NI3AtcttYa4-01310-00342869-00343063": "family and kind of various colored", "NI3AtcttYa4-01311-00343064-00343275": "folders before that because those are", "NI3AtcttYa4-01312-00343276-00343533": "for you did family and then we do genus", "NI3AtcttYa4-01313-00343534-00343680": "and then the different color folders or", "NI3AtcttYa4-01314-00343681-00343845": "for different geographic regions and", "NI3AtcttYa4-01315-00343846-00344124": "then we have species within there so", "NI3AtcttYa4-01316-00344125-00344346": "some of our cabinets are all one color", "NI3AtcttYa4-01317-00344347-00344505": "when you open them up this one is kind", "NI3AtcttYa4-01318-00344506-00344700": "of a fun example of all the different", "NI3AtcttYa4-01319-00344701-00344829": "ways you can break things down so if", "NI3AtcttYa4-01320-00344830-00344997": "you're looking for all I know I'm", "NI3AtcttYa4-01321-00344998-00345177": "looking for this genus I'm looking for", "NI3AtcttYa4-01322-00345178-00345570": "it from you know the West Indies then I", "NI3AtcttYa4-01323-00345571-00345763": "need that blue folder right there that", "NI3AtcttYa4-01324-00345764-00345903": "dark blue folder not the light blue", "NI3AtcttYa4-01325-00345904-00346179": "folder", "NI3AtcttYa4-01326-00346180-00346402": "organizing ancillary collections is a", "NI3AtcttYa4-01327-00346403-00346633": "challenge no matter how you do it the", "NI3AtcttYa4-01328-00346634-00346882": "easiest system you can figure out that", "NI3AtcttYa4-01329-00346883-00347294": "works with your space is that if the", "NI3AtcttYa4-01330-00347295-00347638": "ancillary collections belong are part of", "NI3AtcttYa4-01331-00347639-00347888": "something from a sheet or another thing", "NI3AtcttYa4-01332-00347889-00348140": "I would say that making sure that the", "NI3AtcttYa4-01333-00348141-00348328": "original object has a note that says", "NI3AtcttYa4-01334-00348329-00348494": "where you should go look for additional", "NI3AtcttYa4-01335-00348495-00348832": "material is really important if your", "NI3AtcttYa4-01336-00348833-00349059": "ancillary collections are filed by their", "NI3AtcttYa4-01337-00349060-00349388": "taxonomy then you need to make sure that", "NI3AtcttYa4-01338-00349389-00349694": "if the taxonomy in the main part of your", "NI3AtcttYa4-01339-00349695-00349855": "collection gets updated that any", "NI3AtcttYa4-01340-00349856-00350048": "specimens in the ancillary collection", "NI3AtcttYa4-01341-00350049-00350291": "also get updated because if they don't", "NI3AtcttYa4-01342-00350292-00350543": "then finding them later becomes very", "NI3AtcttYa4-01343-00350544-00350843": "challenging and you can have this highly", "NI3AtcttYa4-01344-00350844-00351176": "mismatched system of bits and pieces of", "NI3AtcttYa4-01345-00351177-00351698": "the same object mixed collections are", "NI3AtcttYa4-01346-00351699-00351934": "something that I love and deal with a", "NI3AtcttYa4-01347-00351935-00352166": "lot they're very very common in crypt", "NI3AtcttYa4-01348-00352167-00352408": "again this is an example this is a", "NI3AtcttYa4-01349-00352409-00352592": "magnum which is a loss and on it it's", "NI3AtcttYa4-01350-00352593-00352766": "growing a wee little slime mold it's a", "NI3AtcttYa4-01351-00352767-00353026": "system of some sort and if you were a", "NI3AtcttYa4-01352-00353027-00353203": "biologist you might care about the stag", "NI3AtcttYa4-01353-00353204-00353414": "demand if you are interested in mixed on", "NI3AtcttYa4-01354-00353415-00353584": "my seats you would care about the slime", "NI3AtcttYa4-01355-00353585-00353878": "mold but so does that make one more", "NI3AtcttYa4-01356-00353879-00354167": "important than the other it doesn't and", "NI3AtcttYa4-01357-00354168-00354430": "even if you caramel about one someone", "NI3AtcttYa4-01358-00354431-00354610": "will care about the other so having a", "NI3AtcttYa4-01359-00354611-00354800": "way to approach how you deal with these", "NI3AtcttYa4-01360-00354801-00355054": "is important and here you can see that", "NI3AtcttYa4-01361-00355055-00355204": "it would be impossible to pull all those", "NI3AtcttYa4-01362-00355205-00355541": "little mixers off that bright light and", "NI3AtcttYa4-01363-00355542-00355775": "it's even more pronounced when you're", "NI3AtcttYa4-01364-00355776-00355913": "dealing with things like lichens on", "NI3AtcttYa4-01365-00355914-00356083": "rocks that are affixed to rocks you", "NI3AtcttYa4-01366-00356084-00356372": "can't always lets out that rock or", "NI3AtcttYa4-01367-00356373-00356549": "divide those lichens up so you really", "NI3AtcttYa4-01368-00356550-00356830": "need a way to track physically in your", "NI3AtcttYa4-01369-00356831-00357044": "in your collection as well as if you", "NI3AtcttYa4-01370-00357045-00357253": "have your data stored digitally how", "NI3AtcttYa4-01371-00357254-00357460": "you're going to go back and forth to", "NI3AtcttYa4-01372-00357461-00357880": "find me and I was and anyway you can", "NI3AtcttYa4-01373-00357881-00358060": "think of doing it is good", "NI3AtcttYa4-01374-00358061-00358228": "I would I would personally argue that", "NI3AtcttYa4-01375-00358229-00358550": "the only way that I would say is wrong", "NI3AtcttYa4-01376-00358551-00358763": "and that's a strong term but I would say", "NI3AtcttYa4-01377-00358764-00358933": "it's wrong to basically say that one is", "NI3AtcttYa4-01378-00358934-00359096": "organism doesn't matter at all", "NI3AtcttYa4-01379-00359097-00359320": "that's really being buried by", "NI3AtcttYa4-01380-00359321-00359755": "bring all your prejudices in so making a", "NI3AtcttYa4-01381-00359756-00359971": "note at least somewhere that's specific", "NI3AtcttYa4-01382-00359972-00360301": "about what the other taxa are it's", "NI3AtcttYa4-01383-00360302-00360811": "really important so we talked a lot", "NI3AtcttYa4-01384-00360812-00360981": "about different ways to organize", "NI3AtcttYa4-01385-00360982-00361351": "vascular plants and the thing is that", "NI3AtcttYa4-01386-00361352-00361537": "krysta games are actually much more", "NI3AtcttYa4-01387-00361538-00361699": "complicated to organize and we're going", "NI3AtcttYa4-01388-00361700-00361897": "to talk about that much less because", "NI3AtcttYa4-01389-00361898-00362092": "because they're so complicated to", "NI3AtcttYa4-01390-00362093-00362452": "organize there's no easy treatment", "NI3AtcttYa4-01391-00362453-00362842": "there's no easy guide there's no oh just", "NI3AtcttYa4-01392-00362843-00363079": "go ahead and do this just published list", "NI3AtcttYa4-01393-00363080-00363286": "you know there's no cryptogamic", "NI3AtcttYa4-01394-00363287-00363487": "phylogeny group because they're not an", "NI3AtcttYa4-01395-00363488-00363841": "allied group so so you kind of just have", "NI3AtcttYa4-01396-00363842-00364066": "to really assess what you have and think", "NI3AtcttYa4-01397-00364067-00364309": "about what might work best for you", "NI3AtcttYa4-01398-00364310-00364782": "fungi are incredibly diverse in and", "NI3AtcttYa4-01399-00364783-00365371": "there's no easy way to think about them", "NI3AtcttYa4-01400-00365372-00365787": "you places will divide them into", "NI3AtcttYa4-01401-00365788-00366004": "morphological groups that's how we have", "NI3AtcttYa4-01402-00366005-00366328": "things people will divide them just much", "NI3AtcttYa4-01403-00366329-00366475": "more broadly based on whether they fall", "NI3AtcttYa4-01404-00366476-00366790": "into a coma coda or basidiomycota using", "NI3AtcttYa4-01405-00366791-00367036": "division from what I've been looking at", "NI3AtcttYa4-01406-00367037-00367189": "using divisions would be a really solid", "NI3AtcttYa4-01407-00367190-00367438": "way to do it cuz that's more stable than", "NI3AtcttYa4-01408-00367439-00367714": "some of the lower things like families", "NI3AtcttYa4-01409-00367715-00367903": "families and fungi are not a great way", "NI3AtcttYa4-01410-00367904-00368131": "to organize anything do not I would say", "NI3AtcttYa4-01411-00368132-00368391": "do not organize your fungi by families", "NI3AtcttYa4-01412-00368392-00368626": "for some places will do all their fungi", "NI3AtcttYa4-01413-00368627-00368824": "alphabetical by genus but that's very", "NI3AtcttYa4-01414-00368825-00369136": "challenging based on kind of all the", "NI3AtcttYa4-01415-00369137-00369322": "different types of fungi there are and", "NI3AtcttYa4-01416-00369323-00369565": "how people study them so I think if you", "NI3AtcttYa4-01417-00369566-00369733": "can do it by something like division and", "NI3AtcttYa4-01418-00369734-00369856": "then alphabetical that that will", "NI3AtcttYa4-01419-00369857-00370072": "actually make your life easier in the", "NI3AtcttYa4-01420-00370073-00370423": "long run plant pathogens often the", "NI3AtcttYa4-01421-00370424-00370681": "hosted as important as everything else", "NI3AtcttYa4-01422-00370682-00370885": "so hosts are sometimes an additional way", "NI3AtcttYa4-01423-00370886-00371307": "things are some organized lichens are", "NI3AtcttYa4-01424-00371308-00371698": "fungi with a symbiotic relationship most", "NI3AtcttYa4-01425-00371699-00371932": "places if they can will store their", "NI3AtcttYa4-01426-00371933-00372148": "likened separately and usually", "NI3AtcttYa4-01427-00372149-00372283": "alphabetical by genus", "NI3AtcttYa4-01428-00372284-00372481": "I would also argue that lichen families", "NI3AtcttYa4-01429-00372482-00372742": "are not as stable as you might", "NI3AtcttYa4-01430-00372743-00372876": "want them to be to organize them by", "NI3AtcttYa4-01431-00372877-00373324": "family if you are in a collection and", "NI3AtcttYa4-01432-00373325-00373594": "you have no way for anyone to know", "NI3AtcttYa4-01433-00373595-00373758": "whether something is a lichen or a", "NI3AtcttYa4-01434-00373759-00373993": "fungus because the nomenclature is", "NI3AtcttYa4-01435-00373994-00374505": "handled the same you could interfere", "NI3AtcttYa4-01436-00374506-00374794": "researchers are not going to like it", "NI3AtcttYa4-01437-00374795-00374979": "people keep that I'm talking to right", "NI3AtcttYa4-01438-00374980-00375204": "here are not going to like it but it's", "NI3AtcttYa4-01439-00375205-00375732": "um it's really an important thing if if", "NI3AtcttYa4-01440-00375733-00375889": "you don't have any other way to separate", "NI3AtcttYa4-01441-00375890-00376144": "them algae you can divide it to make", "NI3AtcttYa4-01442-00376145-00376407": "your color group and that or you can do", "NI3AtcttYa4-01443-00376408-00376803": "them alphabetical mosses and hepatic or", "NI3AtcttYa4-01444-00376804-00376951": "best if you can keep them separate and", "NI3AtcttYa4-01445-00376952-00377170": "usually you can tell those apart if you", "NI3AtcttYa4-01446-00377171-00377328": "look up the names on any of the", "NI3AtcttYa4-01447-00377329-00377484": "bryophyte websites it will tell you", "NI3AtcttYa4-01448-00377485-00377926": "which group it's in and and and pretty", "NI3AtcttYa4-01449-00377927-00378139": "much anything you'd have in an ecliptic", "NI3AtcttYa4-01450-00378140-00378319": "Amoco bare and kind of falls within one", "NI3AtcttYa4-01451-00378320-00378439": "of these even if it's not a fungus", "NI3AtcttYa4-01452-00378440-00378657": "usually was treated like a fungus and no", "NI3AtcttYa4-01453-00378658-00378862": "matter what you do someone is going to", "NI3AtcttYa4-01454-00378863-00379093": "be mad at what what you do so just pick", "NI3AtcttYa4-01455-00379094-00379230": "what works best for your collection and", "NI3AtcttYa4-01456-00379231-00379446": "stand by it", "NI3AtcttYa4-01457-00379447-00379669": "researchers are going to put annotations", "NI3AtcttYa4-01458-00379670-00379827": "on your specimens that either say this", "NI3AtcttYa4-01459-00379828-00379966": "was wrong in the first place", "NI3AtcttYa4-01460-00379967-00380352": "or it's because of something a whole", "NI3AtcttYa4-01461-00380353-00380685": "group was changed you're gonna have to", "NI3AtcttYa4-01462-00380686-00380826": "update your collection unless you're", "NI3AtcttYa4-01463-00380827-00380952": "filing numerically you're gonna have to", "NI3AtcttYa4-01464-00380953-00381183": "put things in their new home based on", "NI3AtcttYa4-01465-00381184-00381517": "these new names for when something was", "NI3AtcttYa4-01466-00381518-00381724": "wrong you may or may not want to put a", "NI3AtcttYa4-01467-00381725-00381874": "note in your collection say oh there", "NI3AtcttYa4-01468-00381875-00382063": "used to be a thing here now it's in this", "NI3AtcttYa4-01469-00382064-00382359": "other place if you're applying a large", "NI3AtcttYa4-01470-00382360-00382573": "treatment I would definitely say you", "NI3AtcttYa4-01471-00382574-00382801": "want to put information in the old place", "NI3AtcttYa4-01472-00382802-00383047": "to say okay all these taxis to be here", "NI3AtcttYa4-01473-00383048-00383280": "and now they're in this other place it", "NI3AtcttYa4-01474-00383281-00383449": "really makes things easier when you're", "NI3AtcttYa4-01475-00383450-00384064": "looking for specimens revisions are", "NI3AtcttYa4-01476-00384065-00384489": "complicated groups are in flux and", "NI3AtcttYa4-01477-00384490-00384783": "sometimes if you have everything digital", "NI3AtcttYa4-01478-00384784-00385104": "some of it you can apply in the backend", "NI3AtcttYa4-01479-00385105-00385359": "and some of it you can say oh well", "NI3AtcttYa4-01480-00385360-00385527": "everything moves from point A to point B", "NI3AtcttYa4-01481-00385528-00385677": "but it's just not always that", "NI3AtcttYa4-01482-00385678-00385876": "straightforward sometimes attack on gets", "NI3AtcttYa4-01483-00385877-00386128": "split based on geography or", "NI3AtcttYa4-01484-00386129-00386371": "substrate sometimes things get lumps", "NI3AtcttYa4-01485-00386372-00386614": "sometimes a taxon is good in one", "NI3AtcttYa4-01486-00386615-00386794": "continent and not in another continent", "NI3AtcttYa4-01487-00386795-00387052": "so just the more breadcrumbs you can", "NI3AtcttYa4-01488-00387053-00387256": "leave yourself and the more stable the", "NI3AtcttYa4-01489-00387257-00387532": "treatments you can use it's really going", "NI3AtcttYa4-01490-00387533-00387889": "to make your life easier", "NI3AtcttYa4-01491-00387890-00388291": "so so we've got all this stuff what do", "NI3AtcttYa4-01492-00388292-00388543": "we do with it why do we have it what are", "NI3AtcttYa4-01493-00388544-00388741": "the one of the ways we interact with", "NI3AtcttYa4-01494-00388742-00389320": "other researchers and institutions so", "NI3AtcttYa4-01495-00389321-00389670": "one of the most common things is that", "NI3AtcttYa4-01496-00389671-00389908": "institutions will sent loans usually", "NI3AtcttYa4-01497-00389909-00390097": "only to other officially recognized", "NI3AtcttYa4-01498-00390098-00390316": "institutions you can find out about that", "NI3AtcttYa4-01499-00390317-00390736": "on index varioram it's just like in any", "NI3AtcttYa4-01500-00390737-00390868": "museum collection where you're going to", "NI3AtcttYa4-01501-00390869-00391072": "want like letters and documentation", "NI3AtcttYa4-01502-00391073-00391636": "about what's going on and and it's it's", "NI3AtcttYa4-01503-00391637-00391843": "mostly that's a pretty standard policy", "NI3AtcttYa4-01504-00391844-00392086": "that they will allow loans you'll have", "NI3AtcttYa4-01505-00392087-00392317": "to have specific determinations about", "NI3AtcttYa4-01506-00392318-00392425": "whether you can loan to a certain", "NI3AtcttYa4-01507-00392426-00392596": "location or country and whether it's", "NI3AtcttYa4-01508-00392597-00392812": "your budget or not because usually it's", "NI3AtcttYa4-01509-00392813-00393100": "the sending institutions the original", "NI3AtcttYa4-01510-00393101-00393283": "institutions job to pay to send the loan", "NI3AtcttYa4-01511-00393284-00393529": "and the other institutions job to pay to", "NI3AtcttYa4-01512-00393530-00393769": "return the loan so it's true that budget", "NI3AtcttYa4-01513-00393770-00394027": "is part of it and people requesting", "NI3AtcttYa4-01514-00394028-00394546": "loans will understand that we track", "NI3AtcttYa4-01515-00394547-00394831": "things via paperwork and digital records", "NI3AtcttYa4-01516-00394832-00395014": "and we actually have Ledger's these are", "NI3AtcttYa4-01517-00395015-00395278": "some of our really old Ledger's I would", "NI3AtcttYa4-01518-00395279-00395401": "argue that you can't have too many", "NI3AtcttYa4-01519-00395402-00395764": "copies of things just in case having an", "NI3AtcttYa4-01520-00395765-00396121": "official form with a number the other", "NI3AtcttYa4-01521-00396122-00396325": "institution can track and you can track", "NI3AtcttYa4-01522-00396326-00396706": "really help make everything easier to", "NI3AtcttYa4-01523-00396707-00397057": "keep track of the material and I would", "NI3AtcttYa4-01524-00397058-00397267": "suggest that whenever you remove", "NI3AtcttYa4-01525-00397268-00397504": "materials for to send on loan or to", "NI3AtcttYa4-01526-00397505-00397669": "spend on exhibit that you put a note in", "NI3AtcttYa4-01527-00397670-00397801": "the collections it makes it really easy", "NI3AtcttYa4-01528-00397802-00398008": "for people to see that this material is", "NI3AtcttYa4-01529-00398009-00398167": "missing either because they're looking", "NI3AtcttYa4-01530-00398168-00398404": "for those specimens or because they", "NI3AtcttYa4-01531-00398405-00398527": "think there's a whole bunch of space so", "NI3AtcttYa4-01532-00398528-00398830": "they can put something else in the same", "NI3AtcttYa4-01533-00398831-00399025": "thing happens you might need material in", "NI3AtcttYa4-01534-00399026-00399310": "for researchers you're also going to", "NI3AtcttYa4-01535-00399311-00399457": "want to keep lots of paperwork and in", "NI3AtcttYa4-01536-00399458-00399604": "for me", "NI3AtcttYa4-01537-00399605-00399800": "most institutions have a loan policy of", "NI3AtcttYa4-01538-00399801-00399989": "a year and will grant expensive", "NI3AtcttYa4-01539-00399990-00400204": "extensions try to be timely in your", "NI3AtcttYa4-01540-00400205-00400445": "return try to make sure that your", "NI3AtcttYa4-01541-00400446-00400700": "researchers have annotated the specimens", "NI3AtcttYa4-01542-00400701-00400913": "and ultimately loans are to institutions", "NI3AtcttYa4-01543-00400914-00401069": "so no matter what your researchers are", "NI3AtcttYa4-01544-00401070-00401229": "telling you about what they want to do", "NI3AtcttYa4-01545-00401230-00401474": "it is the job of the institution of", "NI3AtcttYa4-01546-00401475-00402028": "protecto specimens I would say most", "NI3AtcttYa4-01547-00402029-00402176": "people at work in collections have dealt", "NI3AtcttYa4-01548-00402177-00402331": "with accession are familiar with", "NI3AtcttYa4-01549-00402332-00402599": "accession it's the same in herbaria", "NI3AtcttYa4-01550-00402600-00402794": "where you need to take your legal", "NI3AtcttYa4-01551-00402795-00402962": "ownership you need to have really good", "NI3AtcttYa4-01552-00402963-00403301": "records paper Ledger's aren't always", "NI3AtcttYa4-01553-00403302-00403574": "used anymore but I would say they're a", "NI3AtcttYa4-01554-00403575-00403715": "great way to make sure that you've got", "NI3AtcttYa4-01555-00403716-00404182": "your ducks in a row keeping copies of", "NI3AtcttYa4-01556-00404183-00404414": "any permits and permission forms and", "NI3AtcttYa4-01557-00404415-00404809": "letters is really important and if", "NI3AtcttYa4-01558-00404810-00404945": "you're unfamiliar with the Nagoya", "NI3AtcttYa4-01559-00404946-00405133": "protocol and you're in national history", "NI3AtcttYa4-01560-00405134-00405352": "you should probably take a peek at that", "NI3AtcttYa4-01561-00405353-00405631": "it has to do with the ability of", "NI3AtcttYa4-01562-00405632-00405800": "scientists and various countries being", "NI3AtcttYa4-01563-00405801-00406000": "allowed to use specimens", "NI3AtcttYa4-01564-00406001-00406285": "depending on their permitting and you", "NI3AtcttYa4-01565-00406286-00406507": "really need to have an acquisition and", "NI3AtcttYa4-01566-00406508-00406673": "accession plan so that way you can", "NI3AtcttYa4-01567-00406674-00406969": "really assess what the materials are", "NI3AtcttYa4-01568-00406970-00407294": "here's a quick list of permits you can", "NI3AtcttYa4-01569-00407295-00407488": "look at this closely later but basically", "NI3AtcttYa4-01570-00407489-00407840": "they're in their global pennants that", "NI3AtcttYa4-01571-00407841-00408074": "everyone needs to think about and there", "NI3AtcttYa4-01572-00408075-00408382": "are a list of u.s. specific permit that", "NI3AtcttYa4-01573-00408383-00408749": "our national permit there may be local", "NI3AtcttYa4-01574-00408750-00408926": "permits I'm sure there are other country", "NI3AtcttYa4-01575-00408927-00409127": "specific permits and you just kind of", "NI3AtcttYa4-01576-00409128-00409376": "have to really know okay who do I need", "NI3AtcttYa4-01577-00409377-00409616": "to worry about what do I need to do and", "NI3AtcttYa4-01578-00409617-00409747": "are there places in the collections that", "NI3AtcttYa4-01579-00409748-00409889": "these are so important that I want to", "NI3AtcttYa4-01580-00409889-00410051": "leave a note that says these are", "NI3AtcttYa4-01581-00410052-00410278": "regulated you need to make sure that", "NI3AtcttYa4-01582-00410279-00410784": "this is the rule set that you follow", "NI3AtcttYa4-01583-00410785-00410939": "people throw around the term", "NI3AtcttYa4-01584-00410939-00411226": "digitization and it can mean a lot of", "NI3AtcttYa4-01585-00411227-00411391": "different things usually people", "NI3AtcttYa4-01586-00411392-00411666": "currently are talking about having", "NI3AtcttYa4-01587-00411667-00412039": "specimen data as well as images of the", "NI3AtcttYa4-01588-00412041-00412339": "specimen there's a huge push for this", "NI3AtcttYa4-01589-00412341-00412597": "globally even though it's a lot of work", "NI3AtcttYa4-01590-00412598-00412828": "and cost a lot of money but there's a", "NI3AtcttYa4-01591-00412829-00412876": "lot of", "NI3AtcttYa4-01592-00412877-00413047": "portals online that you can use to share", "NI3AtcttYa4-01593-00413047-00413459": "your data and it really helped foster", "NI3AtcttYa4-01594-00413460-00413905": "collaborations their data management", "NI3AtcttYa4-01595-00413906-00414292": "system that helped with all the aspects", "NI3AtcttYa4-01596-00414293-00414484": "of working a hub area but really if", "NI3AtcttYa4-01597-00414485-00414768": "that's not within your means but you can", "NI3AtcttYa4-01598-00414770-00414922": "get your data into a spreadsheet to", "NI3AtcttYa4-01599-00414922-00415072": "share with people or keep track of for", "NI3AtcttYa4-01600-00415072-00415251": "yourself or you some of these free", "NI3AtcttYa4-01601-00415252-00415503": "online portals sim biota hosts a lot of", "NI3AtcttYa4-01602-00415504-00415699": "different portals then that's great", "NI3AtcttYa4-01603-00415700-00415846": "because the more you can share your data", "NI3AtcttYa4-01604-00415847-00416050": "the more you can get people helping you", "NI3AtcttYa4-01605-00416051-00416212": "by using your data and giving you", "NI3AtcttYa4-01606-00416213-00416718": "additional information back this is an", "NI3AtcttYa4-01607-00416720-00416922": "example of one of our photo stations", "NI3AtcttYa4-01608-00416924-00417118": "that we built and helped but you know", "NI3AtcttYa4-01609-00417118-00417289": "having a way to take images of these", "NI3AtcttYa4-01610-00417289-00417597": "worksheets that are bulky or cumbersome", "NI3AtcttYa4-01611-00417599-00417997": "is challenging but taking pictures can", "NI3AtcttYa4-01612-00417997-00418225": "also save you in the long run because", "NI3AtcttYa4-01613-00418226-00418420": "then you don't have to send specimens to", "NI3AtcttYa4-01614-00418421-00418659": "people you can send images however image", "NI3AtcttYa4-01615-00418660-00418974": "storage is an issue for everyone because", "NI3AtcttYa4-01616-00418975-00419397": "storage is money so we're going to do", "NI3AtcttYa4-01617-00419399-00419521": "really quick pest", "NI3AtcttYa4-01618-00419522-00420189": "your collections are delicious and the", "NI3AtcttYa4-01619-00420191-00420313": "best way to protect them is through", "NI3AtcttYa4-01620-00420314-00420517": "integrated pest management you want to", "NI3AtcttYa4-01621-00420518-00420954": "have best practices as best you can I", "NI3AtcttYa4-01622-00420955-00421180": "would say a lot of herbaria that have a", "NI3AtcttYa4-01623-00421181-00421324": "resources freeze everything that comes", "NI3AtcttYa4-01624-00421325-00421474": "in the door not the fresh filled", "NI3AtcttYa4-01625-00421475-00421624": "collections but I think if everything", "NI3AtcttYa4-01626-00421625-00421789": "that comes in the door oh you went out", "NI3AtcttYa4-01627-00421789-00421924": "on loan for a week it doesn't matter", "NI3AtcttYa4-01628-00421925-00422089": "your your getting frozen oh your new", "NI3AtcttYa4-01629-00422089-00422245": "material from another institution oh", "NI3AtcttYa4-01630-00422246-00422418": "you're getting frozen oh you were", "NI3AtcttYa4-01631-00422420-00422629": "sitting out on the counter for two weeks", "NI3AtcttYa4-01632-00422630-00422857": "you're getting frozen it really just", "NI3AtcttYa4-01633-00422858-00423028": "helps preventative ly protect your", "NI3AtcttYa4-01634-00423029-00423358": "protect your collections and there's", "NI3AtcttYa4-01635-00423359-00423543": "more information about this in the", "NI3AtcttYa4-01636-00423545-00423735": "handouts in the handout and there's a", "NI3AtcttYa4-01637-00423737-00423997": "lot of information on museum path dotnet", "NI3AtcttYa4-01638-00423997-00424396": "and really ipn and herbaria is a whole", "NI3AtcttYa4-01639-00424397-00424710": "talking itself but I would definitely", "NI3AtcttYa4-01640-00424712-00425203": "say that do as much as you will stay on", "NI3AtcttYa4-01641-00425204-00425488": "top of and not more if you're gonna do", "NI3AtcttYa4-01642-00425489-00425643": "something and it feels good at first you", "NI3AtcttYa4-01643-00425645-00425785": "know and a long time you end up dropping", "NI3AtcttYa4-01644-00425785-00426330": "everything do less and watch more", "NI3AtcttYa4-01645-00426331-00426751": "and that is everything thank you that", "NI3AtcttYa4-01646-00426752-00427029": "was very long sorry", "NI3AtcttYa4-01647-00427030-00427299": "so I have that time for some questions", "NI3AtcttYa4-01648-00427300-00427543": "yeah we have a few questions that I'm", "NI3AtcttYa4-01649-00427543-00428275": "also going to put up new polls that we", "NI3AtcttYa4-01650-00428276-00429076": "didn't cover and I'm also going to put", "NI3AtcttYa4-01651-00429077-00429496": "up our evaluation link the evaluations", "NI3AtcttYa4-01652-00429497-00429742": "are really important so please take a", "NI3AtcttYa4-01653-00429743-00430099": "minute and fill one out after we leave", "NI3AtcttYa4-01654-00430100-00431113": "today okay so the first question on - a", "NI3AtcttYa4-01655-00431114-00431587": "Hearton said our efforts ever made to", "NI3AtcttYa4-01656-00431588-00431889": "separate two different specimens that", "NI3AtcttYa4-01657-00431891-00432127": "are mounted on the same archival sheet", "NI3AtcttYa4-01658-00432128-00432502": "or does that put the specimen in too", "NI3AtcttYa4-01659-00432503-00432937": "much danger slide about and that's", "NI3AtcttYa4-01660-00432938-00433159": "referring to your earlier slide with two", "NI3AtcttYa4-01661-00433160-00433726": "specimens yeah so we've done both and it", "NI3AtcttYa4-01662-00433727-00433854": "depends on who's in charge at the time", "NI3AtcttYa4-01663-00433855-00434146": "and the thing is you can absolutely", "NI3AtcttYa4-01664-00434147-00434275": "separate them and in some ways that", "NI3AtcttYa4-01665-00434276-00434437": "makes your life easier but then you lose", "NI3AtcttYa4-01666-00434438-00434653": "that piece of history and you can never", "NI3AtcttYa4-01667-00434654-00434926": "get it back and sometimes people of our", "NI3AtcttYa4-01668-00434927-00435034": "people it doesn't matter because they", "NI3AtcttYa4-01669-00435035-00435181": "were saving paper and then sometimes say", "NI3AtcttYa4-01670-00435182-00435292": "like well how can you prove that they", "NI3AtcttYa4-01671-00435293-00435403": "were just saving paper and then it", "NI3AtcttYa4-01672-00435404-00435589": "wasn't that the person doing it was of", "NI3AtcttYa4-01673-00435589-00435742": "the famous botanist who really needed to", "NI3AtcttYa4-01674-00435743-00435889": "it was trying to show that the", "NI3AtcttYa4-01675-00435889-00436246": "comparison of these things so it depends", "NI3AtcttYa4-01676-00436247-00436459": "on which camp you fall in I personally", "NI3AtcttYa4-01677-00436460-00436722": "err on the side of believing it together", "NI3AtcttYa4-01678-00436722-00436963": "but we've gone back and forth so those", "NI3AtcttYa4-01679-00436964-00437139": "are the reasons you might want to split", "NI3AtcttYa4-01680-00437141-00437284": "it up because you feel like it's just", "NI3AtcttYa4-01681-00437285-00437535": "too confusing and we can't manage it but", "NI3AtcttYa4-01682-00437537-00437707": "you will lose that piece of history", "NI3AtcttYa4-01683-00437708-00437868": "unless you document exactly what was on", "NI3AtcttYa4-01684-00437870-00438259": "the sheet with it and apropos of that", "NI3AtcttYa4-01685-00438260-00438562": "beau Harris said I would argue that it", "NI3AtcttYa4-01686-00438563-00438814": "would not only put this specimen at risk", "NI3AtcttYa4-01687-00438814-00439117": "of damage but it could erase important", "NI3AtcttYa4-01688-00439118-00439335": "and interesting history and", "NI3AtcttYa4-01689-00439336-00439800": "these stubs Lee said it's similar", "NI3AtcttYa4-01690-00439801-00440064": "conundrum nests whether or not to remove", "NI3AtcttYa4-01691-00440064-00440424": "archival material from an original", "NI3AtcttYa4-01692-00440425-00440932": "scrapbook oh yes scrapbooks are a whole", "NI3AtcttYa4-01693-00440933-00441226": "other ball of wax so we have all these", "NI3AtcttYa4-01694-00441227-00441589": "also we have all these down okati sets", "NI3AtcttYa4-01695-00441589-00441841": "which I didn't have time to talk about", "NI3AtcttYa4-01696-00441842-00442083": "but soon as you pull things apart you", "NI3AtcttYa4-01697-00442084-00442416": "lose history and for some scrapbooks you", "NI3AtcttYa4-01698-00442417-00442525": "really have to do something because", "NI3AtcttYa4-01699-00442526-00442872": "they're so brittle and then you do your", "NI3AtcttYa4-01700-00442873-00443176": "best to use like library style archival", "NI3AtcttYa4-01701-00443177-00443347": "practices to then keep it together as", "NI3AtcttYa4-01702-00443347-00443622": "best you can but we keep all these down", "NI3AtcttYa4-01703-00443623-00443772": "decks okati sets which are a little bit", "NI3AtcttYa4-01704-00443773-00443824": "different", "NI3AtcttYa4-01705-00443825-00444010": "we keep them together and most", "NI3AtcttYa4-01706-00444010-00444157": "institutions think we're a little bit", "NI3AtcttYa4-01707-00444158-00444379": "eccentric for doing this until they then", "NI3AtcttYa4-01708-00444380-00444670": "tried to put the data for that back", "NI3AtcttYa4-01709-00444671-00444829": "together and realize that you don't", "NI3AtcttYa4-01710-00444830-00445006": "always have all the programs information", "NI3AtcttYa4-01711-00445007-00445276": "we split them all apart and you can't", "NI3AtcttYa4-01712-00445277-00445512": "put it back together and you know if you", "NI3AtcttYa4-01713-00445513-00445654": "have people that really only care about", "NI3AtcttYa4-01714-00445655-00445920": "economy and not history more broadly", "NI3AtcttYa4-01715-00445921-00446289": "they might argue the thing it out makes", "NI3AtcttYa4-01716-00446290-00446458": "it easier to work with economically", "NI3AtcttYa4-01717-00446459-00446725": "which is true but I always want to think", "NI3AtcttYa4-01718-00446726-00446997": "about that we don't know what people", "NI3AtcttYa4-01719-00446998-00447160": "really want to use our collections for", "NI3AtcttYa4-01720-00447160-00447487": "so as much as we want to preserve the", "NI3AtcttYa4-01721-00447488-00447733": "natural history that if we just throw", "NI3AtcttYa4-01722-00447734-00447885": "the history away we could be throwing", "NI3AtcttYa4-01723-00447886-00448093": "away a whole line of research and five", "NI3AtcttYa4-01724-00448093-00448612": "or five hundred years yeah tampoco says", "NI3AtcttYa4-01725-00448613-00448962": "what's the percent of it a percentage of", "NI3AtcttYa4-01726-00448963-00449272": "ethanol used for flowers and other", "NI3AtcttYa4-01727-00449272-00449937": "pickled materials that dairy and 70", "NI3AtcttYa4-01728-00449938-00450160": "percent is a pretty standard mixture for", "NI3AtcttYa4-01729-00450160-00450400": "a lot of things but we have a lot not a", "NI3AtcttYa4-01730-00450401-00450607": "lot we we've had researchers do things", "NI3AtcttYa4-01731-00450608-00450880": "and 90% in certain groups of fungi and", "NI3AtcttYa4-01732-00450881-00451033": "in insects for example if you have", "NI3AtcttYa4-01733-00451034-00451383": "things in 90 percent or 99 percent then", "NI3AtcttYa4-01734-00451384-00451608": "you can do molecular extractions from", "NI3AtcttYa4-01735-00451609-00451795": "the material that doesn't work as well", "NI3AtcttYa4-01736-00451796-00452008": "if you've had them at 70 percent so it", "NI3AtcttYa4-01737-00452009-00452293": "varies a lot and if you're gonna start", "NI3AtcttYa4-01738-00452293-00452518": "doing new material and ethanol I would", "NI3AtcttYa4-01739-00452518-00452710": "search for some literature base", "NI3AtcttYa4-01740-00452710-00452884": "on what the best practices are for your", "NI3AtcttYa4-01741-00452885-00453147": "specific subfield and what comes to", "NI3AtcttYa4-01742-00453149-00453376": "knowing what's in your jar good luck and", "NI3AtcttYa4-01743-00453377-00453510": "I hope you have a chemist friend we've", "NI3AtcttYa4-01744-00453512-00453664": "got stuff we have no idea what's in the", "NI3AtcttYa4-01745-00453664-00453850": "jar it can be formaldehyde it could be", "NI3AtcttYa4-01746-00453851-00454518": "FAA it could be I don't know", "NI3AtcttYa4-01747-00454518-00454906": "Nicholas Henry said how or even are", "NI3AtcttYa4-01748-00454907-00455353": "dangerous or irritant plants like poison", "NI3AtcttYa4-01749-00455354-00455568": "ivy stored and you dig covered this", "NI3AtcttYa4-01750-00455570-00455706": "later", "NI3AtcttYa4-01751-00455707-00456018": "yeah and poison ivy is not a big problem", "NI3AtcttYa4-01752-00456020-00456292": "once those oils dry out it's not a big", "NI3AtcttYa4-01753-00456293-00456474": "problem so for a little bit it's it's", "NI3AtcttYa4-01754-00456475-00456766": "tricky and our mounters were glow but", "NI3AtcttYa4-01755-00456767-00457032": "there's a genus in the fabaceae eve", "NI3AtcttYa4-01756-00457033-00457327": "mucuna which is one of the examples that", "NI3AtcttYa4-01757-00457328-00457771": "actually has toxins in the little", "NI3AtcttYa4-01758-00457772-00458029": "trichomes the hairs on the seed pods and", "NI3AtcttYa4-01759-00458030-00458278": "and that can actually cause we had it we", "NI3AtcttYa4-01760-00458279-00458467": "had to cause a serious medical problems", "NI3AtcttYa4-01761-00458468-00458668": "for somebody and we knew it was a", "NI3AtcttYa4-01762-00458668-00458874": "dangerous area but we've actually", "NI3AtcttYa4-01763-00458875-00459064": "reassessed the collections and now", "NI3AtcttYa4-01764-00459064-00459208": "everything is in bags and more", "NI3AtcttYa4-01765-00459209-00459406": "aggressively marked so no so it's less", "NI3AtcttYa4-01766-00459407-00459768": "likely someone will get hurt", "NI3AtcttYa4-01767-00459770-00460039": "naked Dory says joining from", "NI3AtcttYa4-01768-00460039-00460327": "northeastern Oklahoma I'm really", "NI3AtcttYa4-01769-00460328-00460528": "interested in the possibility of", "NI3AtcttYa4-01770-00460529-00460953": "starting an herbarium as a tribal", "NI3AtcttYa4-01771-00460954-00461200": "organization do you have any ideas about", "NI3AtcttYa4-01772-00461201-00461521": "that oh that's fabulous", "NI3AtcttYa4-01773-00461522-00461857": "I would say that they're I would say", "NI3AtcttYa4-01774-00461858-00462093": "barring handbook or borrowing it from", "NI3AtcttYa4-01775-00462095-00462297": "somewhere to get an idea is a great", "NI3AtcttYa4-01776-00462299-00462496": "start for anyone that wants to start any", "NI3AtcttYa4-01777-00462497-00462763": "collection and when at some of the data", "NI3AtcttYa4-01778-00462764-00463206": "that is recorded on some material is", "NI3AtcttYa4-01779-00463207-00463603": "local and historic uses and cultural", "NI3AtcttYa4-01780-00463604-00463801": "uses or cultural meetings and native and", "NI3AtcttYa4-01781-00463802-00464097": "vernacular names for things and I would", "NI3AtcttYa4-01782-00464099-00464350": "say that for especially the focus is a", "NI3AtcttYa4-01783-00464351-00464476": "tribal collection of that would be", "NI3AtcttYa4-01784-00464477-00464641": "really important and not just", "NI3AtcttYa4-01785-00464642-00464872": "coordinating with because if you ask any", "NI3AtcttYa4-01786-00464872-00465109": "herbarium we'll all help you we'd love", "NI3AtcttYa4-01787-00465110-00465367": "to help each other but also that the", "NI3AtcttYa4-01788-00465368-00465553": "ethno botanical community would probably", "NI3AtcttYa4-01789-00465554-00465747": "be a really great resources to reach out", "NI3AtcttYa4-01790-00465749-00465872": "to and", "NI3AtcttYa4-01791-00465872-00466060": "you send me an email I can put you in", "NI3AtcttYa4-01792-00466062-00466556": "contact with some people right um and in", "NI3AtcttYa4-01793-00466557-00466838": "fact I will I'm gonna add a few things", "NI3AtcttYa4-01794-00466839-00467110": "to the handout so when you look it up", "NI3AtcttYa4-01795-00467110-00467552": "I'll also add genitive email address", "NI3AtcttYa4-01796-00467553-00467926": "which I didn't before and I usually do", "NI3AtcttYa4-01797-00467927-00468622": "okay so four sheets this is just a", "NI3AtcttYa4-01798-00468623-00469259": "comment on Diana coop Alice says four", "NI3AtcttYa4-01799-00469260-00469499": "sheets with multiple species we add to", "NI3AtcttYa4-01800-00469500-00469903": "it accession numbers the one for each", "NI3AtcttYa4-01801-00469904-00470447": "and adrenalode best says what kind of", "NI3AtcttYa4-01802-00470447-00470804": "ink should I used to print labels for", "NI3AtcttYa4-01803-00470805-00471092": "sheets or packages - people use special", "NI3AtcttYa4-01804-00471093-00471368": "software or an app to make their labels", "NI3AtcttYa4-01805-00471368-00472058": "Oh question so I would say do not use", "NI3AtcttYa4-01806-00472059-00472418": "ink ink no matter what you do we have", "NI3AtcttYa4-01807-00472418-00472670": "found that the two best for paper labels", "NI3AtcttYa4-01808-00472671-00472979": "not going in liquid collections that the", "NI3AtcttYa4-01809-00472980-00473460": "two best thing are typewriter ribbon and", "NI3AtcttYa4-01810-00473462-00473777": "laser jet laser jet ink is pretty stable", "NI3AtcttYa4-01811-00473778-00474185": "we print on bond paper twenty-five", "NI3AtcttYa4-01812-00474185-00474338": "percent cotton rag and we've actually", "NI3AtcttYa4-01813-00474339-00474568": "tested it under water we've run it under", "NI3AtcttYa4-01814-00474570-00474814": "water we test our specific laser printer", "NI3AtcttYa4-01815-00474816-00474950": "and it's been pretty good so I would say", "NI3AtcttYa4-01816-00474951-00475168": "if you can afford a laser printer that", "NI3AtcttYa4-01817-00475170-00475289": "that's probably your best bet people", "NI3AtcttYa4-01818-00475289-00475583": "used to use BL in the matrix printers", "NI3AtcttYa4-01819-00475584-00475808": "that went back and forth with the", "NI3AtcttYa4-01820-00475809-00476035": "perforations on the edge and that ink", "NI3AtcttYa4-01821-00476037-00476180": "also worked so if you've got really old", "NI3AtcttYa4-01822-00476181-00476546": "stuff that's great for making labels", "NI3AtcttYa4-01823-00476547-00476885": "it's super variable some people will put", "NI3AtcttYa4-01824-00476885-00477029": "all their collections data into a", "NI3AtcttYa4-01825-00477030-00477206": "spreadsheet and they have a template", "NI3AtcttYa4-01826-00477207-00477368": "that they do a mail merge for some", "NI3AtcttYa4-01827-00477368-00477610": "people have software that helps generate", "NI3AtcttYa4-01828-00477612-00477947": "labels specify I believe had which is an", "NI3AtcttYa4-01829-00477947-00478189": "open source Natural History collections", "NI3AtcttYa4-01830-00478189-00478555": "content management system had a label", "NI3AtcttYa4-01831-00478556-00479063": "making program some some collectors have", "NI3AtcttYa4-01832-00479064-00479258": "just typed everything into a war", "NI3AtcttYa4-01833-00479259-00479539": "document so I would that that's like the", "NI3AtcttYa4-01834-00479541-00479855": "least effective way in some ways because", "NI3AtcttYa4-01835-00479856-00479981": "then you can't do anything with your", "NI3AtcttYa4-01836-00479982-00480233": "information later so I would say that if", "NI3AtcttYa4-01837-00480234-00480533": "you don't have a lot of resources and", "NI3AtcttYa4-01838-00480534-00480662": "you want something fairly easy just", "NI3AtcttYa4-01839-00480663-00480791": "putting everything into a spreadsheet", "NI3AtcttYa4-01840-00480792-00481043": "and doing mail merges it's great and if", "NI3AtcttYa4-01841-00481043-00481397": "you do everything according to Darwin", "NI3AtcttYa4-01842-00481397-00481597": "core which I didn't mention here but", "NI3AtcttYa4-01843-00481599-00481784": "it's the symbiotic portals and there's", "NI3AtcttYa4-01844-00481785-00481939": "resources about Darwin core but if you", "NI3AtcttYa4-01845-00481941-00482156": "do it according to those types of fields", "NI3AtcttYa4-01846-00482157-00482354": "then you also can share that data very", "NI3AtcttYa4-01847-00482355-00483031": "easily on married French says if we have", "NI3AtcttYa4-01848-00483032-00483464": "an herbarium with known arsenic", "NI3AtcttYa4-01849-00483464-00483716": "contamination it was painted onto some", "NI3AtcttYa4-01850-00483717-00483983": "of the ferns what steps should we take", "NI3AtcttYa4-01851-00483984-00484307": "to keep our conservators safe as well as", "NI3AtcttYa4-01852-00484308-00484585": "preserve the safety of others accesing", "NI3AtcttYa4-01853-00484587-00485012": "these materials marry you know I've", "NI3AtcttYa4-01854-00485013-00485234": "never actually had anything with arsenic", "NI3AtcttYa4-01855-00485235-00485387": "we've had stuff with mercury chloride", "NI3AtcttYa4-01856-00485388-00485855": "methyl bromide Epona but we haven't had", "NI3AtcttYa4-01857-00485856-00486113": "arsenic in our collection but what I", "NI3AtcttYa4-01858-00486114-00486374": "would do is and anyone with arsenic", "NI3AtcttYa4-01859-00486375-00486749": "stuff I would look in the conservation", "NI3AtcttYa4-01860-00486750-00486857": "literature but I would need to go", "NI3AtcttYa4-01861-00486858-00487088": "through spinach and see if there's", "NI3AtcttYa4-01862-00487089-00487229": "someone there that knows because that is", "NI3AtcttYa4-01863-00487230-00487435": "something that mammal skins have a lot", "NI3AtcttYa4-01864-00487437-00487820": "of and also textiles have a lot of so I", "NI3AtcttYa4-01865-00487821-00487972": "would say talking to someone in textiles", "NI3AtcttYa4-01866-00487974-00488168": "or mammals about what they do but I", "NI3AtcttYa4-01867-00488168-00488314": "would say that if you've got arsenic", "NI3AtcttYa4-01868-00488316-00488420": "stuff that should definitely be", "NI3AtcttYa4-01869-00488421-00488645": "separated because usually it is", "NI3AtcttYa4-01870-00488646-00488864": "separated and I think put in paper and", "NI3AtcttYa4-01871-00488864-00488975": "handle differently but I have no", "NI3AtcttYa4-01872-00488976-00489160": "expertise and because it is dangerous I", "NI3AtcttYa4-01873-00489162-00489289": "don't want to say that give", "NI3AtcttYa4-01874-00489291-00489521": "recommendations but I would say talking", "NI3AtcttYa4-01875-00489522-00489992": "to someone in mammalogy or in textiles", "NI3AtcttYa4-01876-00489993-00490579": "are your best bet and I'll add to the", "NI3AtcttYa4-01877-00490580-00490934": "handout we did a really good webinar on", "NI3AtcttYa4-01878-00490935-00491164": "hazardous materials I'll add that to the", "NI3AtcttYa4-01879-00491166-00491675": "web to the handout fabulous and then Pam", "NI3AtcttYa4-01880-00491676-00491903": "Cooper says again can you provide some", "NI3AtcttYa4-01881-00491904-00492189": "links with information for funding", "NI3AtcttYa4-01882-00492191-00492437": "opportunities for small regional herb", "NI3AtcttYa4-01883-00492438-00492546": "area", "NI3AtcttYa4-01884-00492547-00492955": "you know funding this is gonna sound", "NI3AtcttYa4-01885-00492956-00493303": "really really ridiculous but funding is", "NI3AtcttYa4-01886-00493304-00493504": "so far outside of my realm of expertise", "NI3AtcttYa4-01887-00493505-00493710": "I'm exceptionally fortunate that I work", "NI3AtcttYa4-01888-00493712-00493927": "in a very large institution and that", "NI3AtcttYa4-01889-00493928-00494110": "pretty much all funding is above my pay", "NI3AtcttYa4-01890-00494110-00494137": "grade", "NI3AtcttYa4-01891-00494138-00494575": "I would say that there are regional", "NI3AtcttYa4-01892-00494576-00494854": "portals and regional networks to do", "NI3AtcttYa4-01893-00494855-00495360": "things and that the IMLS Institute for", "NI3AtcttYa4-01894-00495362-00495577": "Museum and Library Studies I believe", "NI3AtcttYa4-01895-00495578-00495958": "there this has a lot of grant and that", "NI3AtcttYa4-01896-00495959-00496195": "they do will do smaller things but I'm", "NI3AtcttYa4-01897-00496196-00496579": "just really not familiar I can ask", "NI3AtcttYa4-01898-00496580-00496807": "around but I can't quickly pull together", "NI3AtcttYa4-01899-00496808-00497010": "links for the handout I'm so sorry but", "NI3AtcttYa4-01900-00497012-00497235": "there are there are resources and if", "NI3AtcttYa4-01901-00497237-00497533": "you're in a small for barium I would", "NI3AtcttYa4-01902-00497534-00497676": "reach out to maybe some of the larger", "NI3AtcttYa4-01903-00497677-00498063": "area in your region so you're in the", "NI3AtcttYa4-01904-00498064-00498435": "North Dakota Council like that kind of", "NI3AtcttYa4-01905-00498435-00498745": "Midwest but also the Rockies region is", "NI3AtcttYa4-01906-00498746-00498988": "the Intermountain herbaria portal but", "NI3AtcttYa4-01907-00498989-00499303": "sometimes larger institutions will chair", "NI3AtcttYa4-01908-00499304-00499785": "a National Science Foundation a DB CTC", "NI3AtcttYa4-01909-00499787-00499957": "and grant it's a lot of letters but", "NI3AtcttYa4-01910-00499958-00500122": "advancing digital biodiversity", "NI3AtcttYa4-01911-00500122-00500305": "collection somatic collection network", "NI3AtcttYa4-01912-00500306-00500527": "grants within small herbaria can", "NI3AtcttYa4-01913-00500528-00500704": "piggyback on those and get a lot of", "NI3AtcttYa4-01914-00500705-00501103": "resources for how their collections get", "NI3AtcttYa4-01915-00501104-00501231": "help", "NI3AtcttYa4-01916-00501232-00501597": "um yeah and you might check with NSF", "NI3AtcttYa4-01917-00501599-00501841": "they may have some small the National", "NI3AtcttYa4-01918-00501842-00501997": "Science Foundation's they may have some", "NI3AtcttYa4-01919-00501997-00502279": "small grants for Natural History", "NI3AtcttYa4-01920-00502280-00502780": "collections Erin Carol buck says will", "NI3AtcttYa4-01921-00502781-00503005": "the PowerPoint slides be added to the", "NI3AtcttYa4-01922-00503006-00503413": "handouts yes they will so as soon as the", "NI3AtcttYa4-01923-00503414-00503695": "slide announcing this webinar is no", "NI3AtcttYa4-01924-00503696-00504301": "longer on our main page you can you'll", "NI3AtcttYa4-01925-00504302-00504610": "note to look in the archives and there", "NI3AtcttYa4-01926-00504610-00504931": "will be the recording the slides of the", "NI3AtcttYa4-01927-00504932-00505258": "handouts and up I will also add to the", "NI3AtcttYa4-01928-00505259-00505630": "handout that is below I may even start a", "NI3AtcttYa4-01929-00505631-00505870": "second handout because it's very long", "NI3AtcttYa4-01930-00505871-00506206": "and full of interesting stuff you should", "NI3AtcttYa4-01931-00506207-00506509": "take a look at all the neat videos and", "NI3AtcttYa4-01932-00506510-00507150": "Genevieve tagged and Carol force' says", "NI3AtcttYa4-01933-00507151-00507393": "there's also the cap program that", "NI3AtcttYa4-01934-00507394-00507570": "conservation assessments or preservation", "NI3AtcttYa4-01935-00507571-00507910": "program which might work for some of the", "NI3AtcttYa4-01936-00507910-00508338": "smaller institutions and if you have", "NI3AtcttYa4-01937-00508339-00508575": "Natural History collections there are", "NI3AtcttYa4-01938-00508576-00508945": "Natural History people that will look at", "NI3AtcttYa4-01939-00508946-00509214": "them so that's another good suggestion", "NI3AtcttYa4-01940-00509215-00509745": "and I think that's it so please pay", "NI3AtcttYa4-01941-00509746-00510004": "attention to the website and other", "NI3AtcttYa4-01942-00510005-00510382": "outreach that we do and we'll hope to", "NI3AtcttYa4-01943-00510383-00510838": "see you in the summer for either HVAC or", "NI3AtcttYa4-01944-00510839-00511333": "a fire or for the course on assessment"}}, {"audio_id": "NIniMYyZmVy", "text": {"NIniMYyZmVy-00000-00000112-00000318": "pretty much every time jenna duggar is", "NIniMYyZmVy-00001-00000319-00000511": "photographed in the presence of a man", "NIniMYyZmVy-00002-00000512-00000647": "counting on finn's jump to the", "NIniMYyZmVy-00003-00000648-00000807": "conclusion that the two of them are", "NIniMYyZmVy-00004-00000808-00000902": "cordoned", "NIniMYyZmVy-00005-00000903-00001103": "this obviously leads to a lot of dead", "NIniMYyZmVy-00006-00001104-00001319": "ends and most of the speculation about", "NIniMYyZmVy-00007-00001320-00001558": "jenna's love life has led nowhere", "NIniMYyZmVy-00008-00001559-00001782": "but finns remain hopeful that someday", "NIniMYyZmVy-00009-00001784-00001991": "one of the men who entered janna's life", "NIniMYyZmVy-00010-00001992-00002191": "will remain there for the long haul", "NIniMYyZmVy-00011-00002192-00002359": "and the latest candidate might be the", "NIniMYyZmVy-00012-00002360-00002526": "most promising to date", "NIniMYyZmVy-00013-00002527-00002815": "his name is stephen wisman and he's a 27", "NIniMYyZmVy-00014-00002816-00003022": "year old pilot from nebraska", "NIniMYyZmVy-00015-00003023-00004543": "[Music]", "NIniMYyZmVy-00016-00004544-00004783": "a since deleted photo that shows jenna", "NIniMYyZmVy-00017-00004784-00005006": "at the wissman home on christmas has led", "NIniMYyZmVy-00018-00005007-00005215": "to widespread speculation that these two", "NIniMYyZmVy-00019-00005216-00005391": "are more than just friends", "NIniMYyZmVy-00020-00005392-00005599": "in fact we don't think dagger fans have", "NIniMYyZmVy-00021-00005600-00005783": "ever been so convinced that jenna has", "NIniMYyZmVy-00022-00005784-00005991": "finally found mr wright", "NIniMYyZmVy-00023-00005992-00006151": "i think this is the first time she's", "NIniMYyZmVy-00024-00006152-00006351": "ever been to christmas at someone else's", "NIniMYyZmVy-00025-00006352-00006567": "home and is pictured seated next to that", "NIniMYyZmVy-00026-00006568-00006663": "man on the couch", "NIniMYyZmVy-00027-00006664-00006959": "one reddit user wrote this feels huge to", "NIniMYyZmVy-00028-00006959-00006991": "me", "NIniMYyZmVy-00029-00006992-00007175": "they are sitting so close together", "NIniMYyZmVy-00030-00007176-00007303": "another added", "NIniMYyZmVy-00031-00007304-00007503": "they're sitting awfully close it appears", "NIniMYyZmVy-00032-00007504-00007655": "a third chimned in", "NIniMYyZmVy-00033-00007656-00007910": "as the sun reports janet and steven were", "NIniMYyZmVy-00034-00007911-00008110": "also spotted together during a recent", "NIniMYyZmVy-00035-00008111-00008351": "trip to chip and joanna gaines magnolia", "NIniMYyZmVy-00036-00008352-00008559": "bakery in waco texas", "NIniMYyZmVy-00037-00008560-00008759": "along with several family members and", "NIniMYyZmVy-00038-00008760-00008983": "friends the two stood near one another", "NIniMYyZmVy-00039-00008984-00009135": "in a group shot", "NIniMYyZmVy-00040-00009136-00009383": "holidays and road trips together this", "NIniMYyZmVy-00041-00009384-00009535": "certainly feels like more than a", "NIniMYyZmVy-00042-00009536-00009639": "friendship", "NIniMYyZmVy-00043-00009640-00009855": "asked by the son about his relationship", "NIniMYyZmVy-00044-00009856-00010078": "with jenna stephen dodged the question", "NIniMYyZmVy-00045-00010079-00010191": "telling the outlet", "NIniMYyZmVy-00046-00010192-00010471": "i'm busy with work so who is this", "NIniMYyZmVy-00047-00010472-00010599": "mystery man", "NIniMYyZmVy-00048-00010600-00010719": "well he comes from a large", "NIniMYyZmVy-00049-00010720-00010903": "fundamentalist family of course", "NIniMYyZmVy-00050-00010904-00011110": "and according to the westmon's website", "NIniMYyZmVy-00051-00011111-00011319": "he's a man of many talents", "NIniMYyZmVy-00052-00011320-00011535": "he enjoys being a pilot assistant", "NIniMYyZmVy-00053-00011536-00011719": "manager of westman enterprises", "NIniMYyZmVy-00054-00011720-00011814": "incorporated", "NIniMYyZmVy-00055-00011815-00011983": "making small furniture and being", "NIniMYyZmVy-00056-00011984-00012167": "physically active through workouts and", "NIniMYyZmVy-00057-00012168-00012223": "sports", "NIniMYyZmVy-00058-00012224-00012503": "the description reads he is gifted in", "NIniMYyZmVy-00059-00012504-00012727": "initiating conversations that encourage", "NIniMYyZmVy-00060-00012728-00012799": "and challenge", "NIniMYyZmVy-00061-00012800-00013079": "and he has a heart of ministry stephen", "NIniMYyZmVy-00062-00013080-00013286": "is also part of the family's band and", "NIniMYyZmVy-00063-00013287-00013519": "directs a lot of our music arrangements", "NIniMYyZmVy-00064-00013519-00013727": "plays mandolin and guitar and scene's", "NIniMYyZmVy-00065-00013728-00013879": "leading base", "NIniMYyZmVy-00066-00013880-00014063": "these days jenna mostly avoids", "NIniMYyZmVy-00067-00014063-00014199": "conversation about her love", "NIniMYyZmVy-00068-00014200-00014415": "life but she did open up about it during", "NIniMYyZmVy-00069-00014416-00014663": "an episode of counting on last year", "NIniMYyZmVy-00070-00014663-00014911": "sometimes it can get a little like what", "NIniMYyZmVy-00071-00014912-00015094": "it's not the only thing in the world to", "NIniMYyZmVy-00072-00015095-00015166": "talk about", "NIniMYyZmVy-00073-00015168-00015407": "she said at that time jenna went on to", "NIniMYyZmVy-00074-00015408-00015599": "reveal that while she enjoys the single", "NIniMYyZmVy-00075-00015600-00015894": "life she finds it tiresome at times as", "NIniMYyZmVy-00076-00015895-00016022": "for now it's nice", "NIniMYyZmVy-00077-00016023-00016215": "i get to do a lot of different things", "NIniMYyZmVy-00078-00016216-00016430": "but i mean i wouldn't mind it", "NIniMYyZmVy-00079-00016431-00016622": "there are those moments with like all", "NIniMYyZmVy-00080-00016623-00016822": "the different couples are hanging out", "NIniMYyZmVy-00081-00016823-00017055": "she added as for whether she would be", "NIniMYyZmVy-00082-00017056-00017271": "open to the possibility of relocating to", "NIniMYyZmVy-00083-00017272-00017358": "nebraska", "NIniMYyZmVy-00084-00017359-00017519": "jenna recently revealed that she would", "NIniMYyZmVy-00085-00017520-00017703": "be willing to lead her beloved arkansas", "NIniMYyZmVy-00086-00017704-00017830": "for the right man", "NIniMYyZmVy-00087-00017831-00018030": "i used to be a little more strict i", "NIniMYyZmVy-00088-00018031-00018230": "wanted to find someone who would move or", "NIniMYyZmVy-00089-00018231-00018319": "is from here", "NIniMYyZmVy-00090-00018320-00018614": "jenna said but as time goes on i have", "NIniMYyZmVy-00091-00018615-00018775": "found a lot to travel more than i", "NIniMYyZmVy-00092-00018776-00018855": "thought i did", "NIniMYyZmVy-00093-00018856-00019047": "so if i really loved a guy i would", "NIniMYyZmVy-00094-00019048-00019222": "follow him to the end of the earth and", "NIniMYyZmVy-00095-00019223-00019294": "go where he", "NIniMYyZmVy-00096-00019295-00019583": "is she continued so far i just haven't", "NIniMYyZmVy-00097-00019584-00019639": "found that", "NIniMYyZmVy-00098-00019640-00019855": "one but when he comes he doesn't have to", "NIniMYyZmVy-00099-00019856-00019975": "stay in arkansas", "NIniMYyZmVy-00100-00019976-00020167": "i just have to love you so much i will", "NIniMYyZmVy-00101-00020168-00020294": "go with you", "NIniMYyZmVy-00102-00020295-00020503": "jenna loves to travel and steven is a", "NIniMYyZmVy-00103-00020504-00020599": "pilot", "NIniMYyZmVy-00104-00020600-00020814": "we don't want to get too excited about", "NIniMYyZmVy-00105-00020815-00021014": "this situation but it's really starting", "NIniMYyZmVy-00106-00021015-00021191": "to feel like we're on the verge of a big", "NIniMYyZmVy-00107-00021192-00021343": "announcement", "NIniMYyZmVy-00108-00021344-00021543": "that's it for now thank you for watching", "NIniMYyZmVy-00109-00021544-00022791": "please subscribe to stay tuned", "NIniMYyZmVy-00110-00022792-00023375": "[Music]", "NIniMYyZmVy-00111-00023376-00023584": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "NInCxCGbDxA", "text": {"NInCxCGbDxA-00000-00000065-00000377": "chronic Souls is a new age connecting", "NInCxCGbDxA-00001-00000378-00000688": "platform for cannabis enthusiasts find", "NInCxCGbDxA-00002-00000689-00000875": "your perfect partner based on your", "NInCxCGbDxA-00003-00000876-00001193": "common chronic interests whether you're", "NInCxCGbDxA-00004-00001194-00001394": "looking for love or just want to meet", "NInCxCGbDxA-00005-00001395-00001544": "new people in the industry", "NInCxCGbDxA-00006-00001545-00001838": "chronic Souls is your one-stop shop for", "NInCxCGbDxA-00007-00001839-00002167": "cannabis enthusiasts chronic solace", "NInCxCGbDxA-00008-00002168-00002381": "makes it easy for you to book dates or", "NInCxCGbDxA-00009-00002382-00002602": "plan events either on your own or with", "NInCxCGbDxA-00010-00002603-00002870": "your partner using the built-in Google", "NInCxCGbDxA-00011-00002871-00003170": "Calendar you can reserve tables at your", "NInCxCGbDxA-00012-00003171-00003397": "favorite restaurant using open table", "NInCxCGbDxA-00013-00003397-00003722": "schedule a ride with uber have flowers", "NInCxCGbDxA-00014-00003722-00003935": "sent or buy tickets to the hottest", "NInCxCGbDxA-00015-00003936-00004247": "events using Ticketmaster it's all", "NInCxCGbDxA-00016-00004248-00004541": "available on chronic Souls available", "NInCxCGbDxA-00017-00004542-00004897": "online or as map subscribe today and", "NInCxCGbDxA-00018-00004898-00005108": "both let you know when we go live", "NInCxCGbDxA-00019-00005109-00005459": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "NIGOqw3p7ug", "text": {"NIGOqw3p7ug-00000-00000204-00001604": "foreign", "NIGOqw3p7ug-00001-00001605-00002913": "[Music]", "NIGOqw3p7ug-00002-00002914-00003191": "[Music]", "NIGOqw3p7ug-00003-00003192-00004060": "foreign", "NIGOqw3p7ug-00004-00004061-00004586": "[Music]", "NIGOqw3p7ug-00005-00004587-00005789": "[Music]", "NIGOqw3p7ug-00006-00005790-00006755": "[Music]", "NIGOqw3p7ug-00007-00006756-00009794": "foreign", "NIGOqw3p7ug-00008-00009795-00010006": "[Music]", "NIGOqw3p7ug-00009-00010007-00013307": "foreign", "NIGOqw3p7ug-00010-00013308-00014551": "foreign", "NIGOqw3p7ug-00011-00014552-00017044": "[Music]", "NIGOqw3p7ug-00012-00017045-00017345": "foreign"}}, {"audio_id": "NIay2Vjr_8A", "text": {"NIay2Vjr_8A-00000-00004248-00011177": "[Music]", "NIay2Vjr_8A-00001-00011178-00015027": "[Music]", "NIay2Vjr_8A-00002-00015028-00021589": "[Music]", "NIay2Vjr_8A-00003-00021590-00024172": "[Music]", "NIay2Vjr_8A-00004-00024173-00025255": "[Music]", "NIay2Vjr_8A-00005-00025256-00032122": "[Music]", "NIay2Vjr_8A-00006-00032123-00032934": "oh yeah", "NIay2Vjr_8A-00007-00032935-00033585": "[Music]", "NIay2Vjr_8A-00008-00033586-00037680": "[Music]", "NIay2Vjr_8A-00009-00037681-00038369": "[Music]", "NIay2Vjr_8A-00010-00038370-00042184": "[Music]", "NIay2Vjr_8A-00011-00042185-00052973": "[Music]", "NIay2Vjr_8A-00012-00052974-00059841": "[Laughter]", "NIay2Vjr_8A-00013-00059841-00063966": "[Music]", "NIay2Vjr_8A-00014-00063966-00064272": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "NJ7iI6j0qDI", "text": {"NJ7iI6j0qDI-00000-00000174-00000383": "foreign", "NJ7iI6j0qDI-00001-00000384-00000490": "[Music]", "NJ7iI6j0qDI-00002-00000491-00001664": "[Applause]", "NJ7iI6j0qDI-00003-00001664-00003294": "[Music]", "NJ7iI6j0qDI-00004-00003295-00003386": "[Applause]", "NJ7iI6j0qDI-00005-00003388-00004742": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "NJi78GKssBI", "text": {"NJi78GKssBI-00000-00000320-00000632": "we are here at e-tech with James Wagner", "NJi78GKssBI-00001-00000633-00001087": "ow Hamlet ow at the first second life", "NJi78GKssBI-00002-00001088-00001399": "journalist and the best known Second", "NJi78GKssBI-00003-00001400-00001643": "Life journalist who has just given a", "NJi78GKssBI-00004-00001644-00002129": "great talk about why doesn't second life", "NJi78GKssBI-00005-00002130-00002752": "go away already so what did you say well", "NJi78GKssBI-00006-00002753-00003041": "I sort of went back from the beginning", "NJi78GKssBI-00007-00003042-00003256": "of when the hype second life backlash", "NJi78GKssBI-00008-00003257-00003547": "started and kind of tracked how that", "NJi78GKssBI-00009-00003548-00003752": "happened you know talked about what all", "NJi78GKssBI-00010-00003753-00003913": "you know the hype that started with like", "NJi78GKssBI-00011-00003914-00004100": "the Business Week article and then", "NJi78GKssBI-00012-00004101-00004508": "talked about how a lot of the hype and", "NJi78GKssBI-00013-00004509-00004718": "the backlash kind of misses the big", "NJi78GKssBI-00014-00004719-00004910": "picture and you mentioned there are", "NJi78GKssBI-00015-00004911-00005134": "three principles that you kind of", "NJi78GKssBI-00016-00005135-00005381": "abstracted yeah that you think define", "NJi78GKssBI-00017-00005382-00005579": "the reasons why I second life is so", "NJi78GKssBI-00018-00005580-00005809": "important for many people right why it", "NJi78GKssBI-00019-00005810-00006177": "works too and so the first one is a", "NJi78GKssBI-00020-00006178-00006418": "weird flourishing and what I mean by", "NJi78GKssBI-00021-00006419-00006644": "mirrored flourishing is the expectation", "NJi78GKssBI-00022-00006645-00006853": "and the assumption that what you do in", "NJi78GKssBI-00023-00006854-00007060": "Second Life can and should benefit you", "NJi78GKssBI-00024-00007061-00007273": "in the real world so your activity", "NJi78GKssBI-00025-00007275-00007487": "either creating content or being a", "NJi78GKssBI-00026-00007488-00007667": "member of the community should have", "NJi78GKssBI-00027-00007668-00008023": "positive effects in in the real world so", "NJi78GKssBI-00028-00008025-00008185": "that's one of the principles the other", "NJi78GKssBI-00029-00008186-00008542": "principle is bebop reality so I'm saying", "NJi78GKssBI-00030-00008543-00008756": "second life has kind of like it's like a", "NJi78GKssBI-00031-00008757-00009131": "3d virtual jazz so it's like jazz done", "NJi78GKssBI-00032-00009132-00009289": "in three dimensions and your building", "NJi78GKssBI-00033-00009290-00009439": "and you're riffing off of other people's", "NJi78GKssBI-00034-00009440-00009614": "projects and you're riffing off their", "NJi78GKssBI-00035-00009615-00009866": "identities and so that's kind of what", "NJi78GKssBI-00036-00009867-00010028": "second life looks and feels like it", "NJi78GKssBI-00037-00010029-00010328": "feels like improv improvised jazz so", "NJi78GKssBI-00038-00010329-00010466": "third one is second life is an", "NJi78GKssBI-00039-00010467-00010624": "impression society what i mean by an", "NJi78GKssBI-00040-00010625-00010892": "impression society is second life is not", "NJi78GKssBI-00041-00010893-00011074": "a capitalist society or hedonist society", "NJi78GKssBI-00042-00011075-00011360": "if you're going to say it's one specific", "NJi78GKssBI-00043-00011361-00011596": "thing its impression and impression in", "NJi78GKssBI-00044-00011597-00011780": "two senses of the word impressed you", "NJi78GKssBI-00045-00011781-00011924": "know impressing people with the cool", "NJi78GKssBI-00046-00011925-00012167": "content that you can make really if you", "NJi78GKssBI-00047-00012168-00012292": "know that's the gold standard not how", "NJi78GKssBI-00048-00012293-00012434": "much money you can make but you know the", "NJi78GKssBI-00049-00012435-00012653": "talent and creativity that you bring to", "NJi78GKssBI-00050-00012654-00012910": "bring to the world and the other input", "NJi78GKssBI-00051-00012911-00013178": "way I mean impression is longevity like", "NJi78GKssBI-00052-00013179-00013237": "you know", "NJi78GKssBI-00053-00013238-00013512": "you how much of a sustained impact", "NJi78GKssBI-00054-00013513-00013711": "interactivity are you gonna have in", "NJi78GKssBI-00055-00013712-00013869": "second life because that's how people", "NJi78GKssBI-00056-00013871-00014086": "know whether you're serious or not about", "NJi78GKssBI-00057-00014087-00014278": "being part of the world you have also", "NJi78GKssBI-00058-00014279-00014452": "just finished the book that has just", "NJi78GKssBI-00059-00014453-00014635": "came out tell us a little bit more about", "NJi78GKssBI-00060-00014636-00014830": "that yeah so my new book is called the", "NJi78GKssBI-00061-00014831-00014986": "making of second life notes from the new", "NJi78GKssBI-00062-00014987-00015268": "world and it's a combination of what I", "NJi78GKssBI-00063-00015269-00015516": "learned when I was a contract writer for", "NJi78GKssBI-00064-00015518-00015747": "linden lab the company when they hired", "NJi78GKssBI-00065-00015749-00015919": "me to be an embedded journalist and kind", "NJi78GKssBI-00066-00015919-00016051": "of what I learned after I left the", "NJi78GKssBI-00067-00016052-00016272": "company and also what I learned talking", "NJi78GKssBI-00068-00016274-00016405": "with fill up with some of the other main", "NJi78GKssBI-00069-00016406-00016672": "creators Phillip Rosedale about second", "NJi78GKssBI-00070-00016673-00016816": "life and what they want out of it so", "NJi78GKssBI-00071-00016817-00017068": "like at the end he starts really talking", "NJi78GKssBI-00072-00017069-00017362": "about second life kind of eliminating", "NJi78GKssBI-00073-00017363-00017602": "the need for God and religion and things", "NJi78GKssBI-00074-00017603-00017836": "like that so you know we can go you know", "NJi78GKssBI-00075-00017837-00018058": "I'm not necessarily agreeing but it's a", "NJi78GKssBI-00076-00018059-00018169": "very interesting way of looking at it", "NJi78GKssBI-00077-00018170-00018451": "and second life of course is just one of", "NJi78GKssBI-00078-00018452-00018703": "the meta verses and that there are now", "NJi78GKssBI-00079-00018704-00018934": "several online worlds some of them are", "NJi78GKssBI-00080-00018935-00019273": "four games other are for enterprise use", "NJi78GKssBI-00081-00019274-00019585": "and so what is your take will we see", "NJi78GKssBI-00082-00019586-00020008": "interoperability convergence and I don't", "NJi78GKssBI-00083-00020009-00020440": "think the two of us doubt that 3d", "NJi78GKssBI-00084-00020441-00020629": "persistent worlds are here to stay", "NJi78GKssBI-00085-00020630-00020953": "however their variety is probably", "NJi78GKssBI-00086-00020954-00021214": "confusing to many of those who don't", "NJi78GKssBI-00087-00021215-00021484": "observe it day to day yeah and i think", "NJi78GKssBI-00088-00021485-00021745": "the open source aspects going to happen", "NJi78GKssBI-00089-00021746-00022033": "just because it like now there's so much", "NJi78GKssBI-00090-00022034-00022264": "pressure to do it because the this open", "NJi78GKssBI-00091-00022265-00022441": "source like the open same project i", "NJi78GKssBI-00092-00022442-00022585": "mentioned some of these other ones", "NJi78GKssBI-00093-00022586-00022846": "they're happening without Linden Labs", "NJi78GKssBI-00094-00022847-00023023": "involvement at all and they're going to", "NJi78GKssBI-00095-00023024-00023326": "have to open source their servers to", "NJi78GKssBI-00096-00023327-00023557": "recognize these developers and have them", "NJi78GKssBI-00097-00023558-00023761": "involved in Second Life growth and also", "NJi78GKssBI-00098-00023762-00023938": "as I mentioned the talk just that a lot", "NJi78GKssBI-00099-00023939-00024091": "of companies want that so because they", "NJi78GKssBI-00100-00024092-00024292": "want to control their own data so just", "NJi78GKssBI-00101-00024293-00024415": "the market I think it's going to force", "NJi78GKssBI-00102-00024416-00024646": "this open sourcing to happen also like", "NJi78GKssBI-00103-00024647-00024793": "you mentioned there's a lot of different", "NJi78GKssBI-00104-00024794-00025078": "types of meta versus and people like you", "NJi78GKssBI-00105-00025079-00025231": "know one type or the other and so", "NJi78GKssBI-00106-00025232-00025354": "they're going to want those options to", "NJi78GKssBI-00107-00025355-00025549": "go back and forth thank you very much", "NJi78GKssBI-00108-00025550-00025810": "thank you"}}, {"audio_id": "NJwDqbmDxu8", "text": {"NJwDqbmDxu8-00000-00000443-00000845": "come on Mata Mahara open forum day Ohana", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00001-00000846-00001098": "Shizuka Cairo eat turkey", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00002-00001099-00001617": "domo arigato gozaimasu Nene indeed oh no", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00003-00001618-00001773": "only at Sumathi", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00004-00001773-00002180": "portfolio knee cancer removal Hanasi i", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00005-00002181-00002658": "GC keyboard key o UT sama semana Tyga", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00006-00002659-00002966": "crude e-portfolio gur don't know she", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00007-00002967-00003285": "only she who said it here oh no cabo", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00008-00003286-00003759": "show kosovo Nihon Mahara community no", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00009-00003760-00003885": "Dane toga", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00010-00003886-00004275": "so do terracotta bow tie him away choke", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00011-00004276-00004638": "on my Emma's die choke i Mahara open", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00012-00004639-00005009": "forum no taizai omedetou gozaimasu", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00013-00005010-00005582": "my Toshi Kazoku stay : bento casaya solo", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00014-00005583-00005689": "kotoba", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00015-00005690-00006078": "tahina code today are a confessional", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00016-00006079-00006459": "change in Tokina yo yo Koga aunty no", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00017-00006459-00006830": "koto de poco", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00018-00006831-00007448": "Maharani can see mo mo t no kata", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00019-00007448-00007895": "katana tammini Konev toka Cano event", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00020-00007896-00008348": "phobic I say stay cut eSATA una Ino -", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00021-00008349-00008735": "nominee Concha no kotoba bow no potato", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00022-00008736-00009371": "omaima's domo arigato gozaimasu Sanka", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00023-00009372-00009817": "Satoru of - Imani Okada a mastaba", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00024-00009818-00010235": "Maharani suti no cytosine yo ho ho", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00025-00010236-00010685": "Tori arity Itachi Oh Tagg I know Joe", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00026-00010686-00010794": "hawk Akane", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00027-00010795-00011319": "yota are etana curio çankaya courtesy -", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00028-00011320-00011955": "Cordero Janos super c k- t e th e le", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00029-00011956-00012470": "bateau Nicodemus cotechino Mahara open", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00030-00012471-00012885": "forum for she make a mistake Maharani o", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00031-00012886-00013008": "cannot arrow", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00032-00013009-00013401": "Hank only equalled servo show cash title", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00033-00013402-00013696": "on my Emma's", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00034-00013697-00014147": "and you have been celebrating the 10th", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00035-00014149-00014551": "Conference of mahara open forum and the", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00036-00014552-00014827": "community is celebrating a 13th", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00037-00014828-00015679": "anniversary of Mahara this year and so", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00038-00015680-00015901": "we are really looking forward to an", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00039-00015902-00016354": "exciting new year but of course after", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00040-00016355-00016669": "having released Mahara for 13 years", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00041-00016670-00017002": "already we are also facing a number of", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00042-00017003-00017560": "challenges and those challenges are to", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00043-00017561-00017905": "stay modern in today's world and to", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00044-00017906-00018390": "always make updates in order to suit", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00045-00018391-00018990": "wait okay I using independent states", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00046-00018991-00019510": "also to stay flexible so that people can", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00047-00019511-00019782": "still use Mahara in many many different", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00048-00019783-00020179": "portfolio contexts and then of course to", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00049-00020180-00020341": "stay from Livan what are the", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00050-00020342-00020662": "organizations that are working with", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00051-00020663-00020986": "Mahara and not just the organisation but", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00052-00020987-00021594": "also the students with three challenges", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00053-00021595-00022024": "which are kind of the ones we are always", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00054-00022025-00022432": "looking to have conversations with our", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00055-00022433-00022786": "community members because through these", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00056-00022787-00023172": "conversations can we find out how", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00057-00023173-00023472": "everything is going whether existing", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00058-00023473-00023803": "features that Mahara already hence are", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00059-00023804-00024208": "still needed relevant or whether", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00060-00024209-00024541": "anything should be changed in order to", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00061-00024542-00024906": "make working with Mahara easier", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00062-00024907-00025330": "therefore event like Mahara open forum", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00063-00025331-00025614": "are really important in limited our", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00064-00025616-00025884": "community because they allow everybody", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00065-00025885-00026502": "to ideas get together and exchanged also", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00066-00026503-00026782": "of what you're doing with Mahara and in", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00067-00026783-00027039": "many ways I'll scream", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00068-00027041-00027555": "with new ideas and new projects and then", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00069-00027556-00027925": "implements those not just in Japan but", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00070-00027926-00028366": "also in other areas of the world and so", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00071-00028367-00028702": "we are always looking for these sort of", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00072-00028702-00029281": "projects to make Mahara better and fix", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00073-00029282-00029826": "that turn into in usability changes and", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00074-00029827-00030229": "really can come from anybody in the", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00075-00030230-00030550": "community so they can come from an", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00076-00030551-00030937": "individual lecturer they can be small", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00077-00030938-00031192": "changes that we are making sometimes", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00078-00031193-00031510": "really only a couple of hours of work or", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00079-00031511-00031783": "they can be really really big projects", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00080-00031783-00032077": "that take multiple days or sometimes", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00081-00032077-00032427": "also multiple weeks to develop if they", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00082-00032429-00032875": "are making large infrastructural changes", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00083-00032876-00033295": "or how things work in Mahara and all of", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00084-00033296-00033589": "these things from small projects to big", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00085-00033590-00034182": "projects from changes to new features in", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00086-00034183-00034642": "roadmap and our roadmap for the latter", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00087-00034643-00034996": "project can be built on our wiki page", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00088-00034997-00035395": "which you can see on the screen and the", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00089-00035396-00035761": "roadmap typically can consists of five", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00090-00035762-00036175": "components the first one and one of the", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00091-00036176-00036493": "two most important ones is usability", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00092-00036494-00037000": "improvement over the last 13 years the", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00093-00037001-00037363": "way that we internet with the internet", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00094-00037364-00037588": "that we use the Internet", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00095-00037589-00037873": "that we interact with sites has changed", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00096-00037874-00038242": "and so we are always looking for ways to", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00097-00038243-00038587": "keep Mahara modern and make it possible", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00098-00038588-00038962": "for people to not really need to know so", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00099-00038963-00039295": "much advance knowledge to use Mahara and", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00100-00039296-00039541": "that's where usability improvements come", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00101-00039542-00040051": "in to make it easier to use the features", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00102-00040052-00040330": "second big component of course is also", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00103-00040331-00040674": "the future development that is how", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00104-00040675-00041164": "Mahara gets bigger how more youth pieces", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00105-00041165-00041470": "can be can be done in the portfolio", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00106-00041471-00041827": "software and makes it possible for more", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00107-00041828-00042079": "people to use Mahara because it is", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00108-00042080-00042339": "flexible and can be used as showcase", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00109-00042340-00042655": "portfolio as learning portfolio and", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00110-00042656-00042946": "development or portfolio as well as as", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00111-00042947-00043368": "assessment portfolio we of course also", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00112-00043369-00043798": "have technology updates that we need to", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00113-00043799-00044190": "consider for our roadmap because loved", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00114-00044191-00044482": "third-party libraries change security", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00115-00044483-00044854": "updates need to be made and we need to", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00116-00044855-00045018": "stick with the times", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00117-00045019-00045549": "so for muhabba 1904 for example we", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00118-00045550-00045912": "upgraded to bootstrap for that was", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00119-00045913-00046170": "necessary to stay up to date with that", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00120-00046171-00046798": "with our CSS and HTML framework and to", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00121-00046799-00047037": "make use of the new features implemented", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00122-00047038-00047482": "in there and the last item on the", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00123-00047483-00047689": "roadmap that concerns the Mahara", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00124-00047690-00048118": "software is the issue resolution fact", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00125-00048119-00048402": "fixing is also our deliberate and can't", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00126-00048403-00048811": "be forgotten and all these four things", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00127-00048812-00049170": "make up the roadmap for the software", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00128-00049171-00049518": "however there is also the community", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00129-00049519-00049833": "infrastructure that we need to be aware", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00130-00049834-00050110": "of in the maja project and need to keep", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00131-00050111-00050473": "up to date so that is the user menu the", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00132-00050474-00050779": "wiki our automation test server and", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00133-00050780-00051144": "numerous other support infrastructure", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00134-00051145-00051510": "that helps us run the Mahara project and", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00135-00051511-00051780": "in order to keep everything running", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00136-00051782-00052095": "smoothly that is part of our roadmap as", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00137-00052096-00052675": "well for each release of Mahara now of", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00138-00052676-00052974": "course that is quite a recruitment and", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00139-00052975-00053248": "technology updates as well as community", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00140-00053249-00053422": "infrastructure", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00141-00053423-00053698": "not interest humans if you are more on", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00142-00053699-00054021": "the electro side of using Mahara", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00143-00054022-00054316": "therefore what I'm going to do today is", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00144-00054316-00054610": "really focus on some of the new features", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00145-00054611-00055087": "that we have implemented in all that we", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00146-00055088-00055280": "are going to implement in Mahara", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00147-00055282-00055651": "19-point 10 and I'm kind of saying have", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00148-00055652-00055876": "already implemented because some of them", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00149-00055877-00056160": "are being merged into the Mahara group", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00150-00056161-00056476": "while others are still getting their", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00151-00056477-00056935": "final polishes being done so what I just", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00152-00056936-00057133": "like to mention before you take a look", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00153-00057134-00057412": "at some of those pieces please keep in", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00154-00057413-00057775": "mind that for some the development work", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00155-00057776-00058087": "hasn't quite finished yet and that we", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00156-00058088-00058329": "are still going to make some language", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00157-00058330-00058711": "string fixes and maybe also button", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00158-00058712-00059065": "changes you will also see that some of", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00159-00059066-00059251": "these features are not yet fully", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00160-00059252-00059611": "translated into Japanese that is because", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00161-00059612-00059920": "they are not yet in the code base MIT's", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00162-00059921-00060184": "is definitely going to look into those", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00163-00060185-00060427": "once they are there so that you will", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00164-00060428-00060961": "have full Japanese language again so the", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00165-00060962-00061201": "first feature that I would like to show", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00166-00061202-00061678": "it it's a placeholder block that was a", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00167-00061679-00061990": "project that here did work together on", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00168-00061991-00062296": "with Dublin City University in Ireland", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00169-00062297-00062590": "and the working title was called", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00170-00062591-00063121": "magic block and that comes there because", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00171-00063122-00063448": "it's like magic that the teacher student", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00172-00063449-00063787": "can decide what they would like to put", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00173-00063788-00064060": "into a certain block so let's take a", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00174-00064061-00064404": "look when you put a block on to a page", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00175-00064405-00064660": "now all you have to do is put the block", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00176-00064661-00065004": "here and you don't immediately have to", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00177-00065005-00065500": "choose what block type human to use so", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00178-00065501-00065853": "that is really handy when you create", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00179-00065854-00066400": "templates for students because then you", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00180-00066401-00066781": "can put plate holder block", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00181-00066782-00067156": "two blocks just headings to the page but", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00182-00067157-00067351": "the student gets to the page they can", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00183-00067352-00067618": "bend site do they want to put a picture", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00184-00067619-00067894": "on that in that space do they want to", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00185-00067895-00068224": "put a video on or something else so you", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00186-00068225-00068793": "are not making that decision for upfront", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00187-00068794-00069120": "forget its feature goes and", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00188-00069121-00069505": "administrator interface and that is", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00189-00069506-00069994": "necessary because you can dis lips then", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00190-00069995-00070444": "which blocks appear towards the top when", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00191-00070445-00070753": "the blocks are chosen so you can put in", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00192-00070754-00071008": "all the blocks that are most used on the", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00193-00071009-00071281": "page on it on a regular portfolio page", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00194-00071282-00071689": "so that it's faster for the students to", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00195-00071690-00072106": "select those blocks alternatively of", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00196-00072107-00072376": "course you could also move blocks", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00197-00072377-00072676": "further up that you feel are", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00198-00072677-00073153": "underutilized and therefore would want", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00199-00073154-00073456": "to what that you would want as students", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00200-00073457-00073797": "to use more so a very handy feature", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00201-00073798-00074173": "where the site administrator can really", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00202-00074174-00074650": "decide which blocks are to be shown more", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00203-00074651-00074965": "at the top than others and therefore", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00204-00074966-00075271": "make it faster for everybody creating", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00205-00075272-00075562": "portfolio pages to find the blocks that", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00206-00075563-00076213": "they want to use another feature that we", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00207-00076214-00076573": "are looking at for improving how to edit", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00208-00076574-00077029": "portfolio pages is the more flexible", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00209-00077030-00077380": "layout so when we are looking at the", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00210-00077381-00077602": "current layout how you're set up in", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00211-00077603-00077878": "layout in Mahara you have to go into the", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00212-00077879-00078160": "settings page and then select one of the", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00213-00078161-00078733": "pre-made labels or you can create but", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00214-00078734-00079018": "it's very restricted because you can't", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00215-00079019-00079510": "really decide much size problems and", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00216-00079511-00079798": "then you are restricted to that layout", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00217-00079799-00080015": "that he built and", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00218-00080016-00080281": "want to change it you need to go all the", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00219-00080282-00080603": "way back into this page and then make", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00220-00080604-00081017": "changes and move your blocks around not", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00221-00081018-00081574": "so in the new layout in the new way of", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00222-00081575-00081853": "choosing the layout in Mahara you", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00223-00081854-00082342": "directly from the Edit screen can pick", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00224-00082343-00082669": "the block up to compete and then decide", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00225-00082670-00083236": "how wide or small it shall be and it", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00226-00083237-00083654": "shuts in heat that removes one extract", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00227-00083655-00084466": "like a way of creating a page layout and", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00228-00084467-00085555": "trifid and make changes feature whether", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00229-00085556-00085861": "they are also the accessible feature", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00230-00085862-00086650": "that can be used by everybody complete", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00231-00086651-00087185": "used a keyboard people always use a", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00232-00087186-00087785": "plate no matter the blossom creating", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00233-00087786-00088126": "their own just it will be simpler so", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00234-00088127-00088755": "that it is easier for them to hinder a", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00235-00088756-00089251": "third element that makes editing and", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00236-00089252-00089617": "viewing a portfolio page easier is our", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00237-00089618-00090041": "improved head if you thought it worked", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00238-00090042-00090337": "with Mahara typing of poor you would", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00239-00090338-00090866": "have seen that no space in the header so", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00240-00090867-00091217": "that there is a background color is my", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00241-00091218-00091574": "head but a theme and that all the", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00242-00091575-00091936": "buttons moved to the right hand side and", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00243-00091937-00092287": "this is really important too to let the", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00244-00092288-00092765": "content shine more and step towards", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00245-00092766-00092968": "awkward fear putting into Mahara a", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00246-00092969-00093399": "19-point 10 because now you will be a", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00247-00093400-00093729": "to change that color behind that page", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00248-00093730-00094253": "heading by creating a skin and only", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00249-00094254-00094592": "changing the header color you can also", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00250-00094593-00094884": "upload an image and we will provide", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00251-00094885-00095213": "stated - dimensions for that because", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00252-00095214-00095417": "right now you want to be able to crop it", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00253-00095418-00095730": "on the heaven you will only be able to", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00254-00095731-00096054": "place it there and then when you put", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00255-00096055-00096399": "your skin on to the page like in the", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00256-00096400-00096800": "normal way in the page settings and view", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00257-00096801-00097185": "that page then it will have the color", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00258-00097186-00097536": "that you selected so you can personalize", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00259-00097537-00098040": "your portfolio page more not even", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00260-00098041-00098286": "needing to go to the effort of creating", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00261-00098287-00098606": "an entire skin with background and all", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00262-00098607-00099116": "that but using a print header record and", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00263-00099117-00099503": "it was created a skin you can easily", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00264-00099504-00100550": "really use that on other pages one thing", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00265-00100551-00101123": "that are really important for", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00266-00101124-00101554": "on either the entire page or on", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00267-00101555-00101847": "individual artifacts the learning", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00268-00101848-00102336": "evidence and that has always been fairly", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00269-00102337-00102675": "easy because we have the Heike button", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00270-00102676-00103280": "however what we change from 19 points", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00271-00103281-00103586": "and details paste lights out immediately", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00272-00103588-00103827": "on the page so that you're not needing", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00273-00103828-00104163": "to navigate away in the past you always", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00274-00104164-00104388": "headed to head to click the details link", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00275-00104389-00104684": "and then were taken to a new page and", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00276-00104685-00104997": "needed to go back now you can simply", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00277-00104998-00105389": "click the artifact or the comments and", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00278-00105390-00105710": "details area and then add your comment", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00279-00105711-00106050": "or in the case of images for example or", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00280-00106051-00106383": "journal entries click the title or the", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00281-00106383-00106691": "image editor and place a comment", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00282-00106692-00107144": "repeat so that is the first step towards", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00283-00107145-00107813": "making it nicer to view a page and but", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00284-00107814-00108104": "it gets still being able to make", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00285-00108105-00108455": "comments on every artifact so in the", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00286-00108456-00108803": "past when we talk to people many said", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00287-00108804-00109238": "that Mahara is very blocky so that it", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00288-00109239-00109427": "kind of interrupts the flow of", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00289-00109428-00109697": "information and doesn't look like a", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00290-00109698-00109973": "website where you just have text and an", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00291-00109974-00110216": "image and then vortex and more images", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00292-00110217-00110573": "but that we always had it interrupted by", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00293-00110574-00110879": "these IDI comments and details buttons", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00294-00110880-00111326": "right below the artifacts now a 19-point", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00295-00111327-00111668": "n-b-a changing that we are implementing", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00296-00111669-00112055": "this details view it can also be used", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00297-00112056-00112384": "very well for assessment which then puts", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00298-00112385-00112735": "a bar at the top of the artifact that", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00299-00112736-00113222": "can have details so that these elements", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00300-00113223-00113567": "can still be easily accessed even if", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00301-00113568-00113942": "they are not images or journal entries", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00302-00113943-00114221": "and they alter for how many comments", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00303-00114222-00114590": "they are making it easier for an", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00304-00114591-00114961": "Assessor of a portfolio for example to", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00305-00114963-00115229": "see immediately whether any of the", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00306-00115230-00115538": "artifacts have already received comments", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00307-00115539-00115846": "or whether they are still some needed", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00308-00115847-00116216": "without representing that information", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00309-00116217-00116536": "directly on the page therefore making it", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00310-00116538-00117188": "as you can see here cleaner to view the", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00311-00117189-00117483": "page because it is rid of all those", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00312-00117484-00118115": "metadata details these are kind of the", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00313-00118116-00118526": "it is that we are making for nineteen", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00314-00118527-00119045": "point ten in regards to creating editing", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00315-00119046-00119385": "and interacting", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00316-00119386-00119675": "now there are a few more features and", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00317-00119676-00119951": "that are going to be implemented in", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00318-00119952-00120082": "other areas of", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00319-00120083-00120482": "and one that I would like to show you is", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00320-00120483-00120851": "the one that deals with plans by the", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00321-00120852-00121309": "University of Bremen in Germany um our", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00322-00121310-00121594": "plans are kind of like to-do lists and", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00323-00121595-00121964": "what the University of Bremen has done", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00324-00121965-00122366": "is experimented so that you can also use", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00325-00122367-00122825": "these plans for assignments and tasks", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00326-00122826-00123224": "creation so a lecturer here can set up a", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00327-00123225-00123685": "template plan and that can include tasks", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00328-00123686-00124133": "that students can let that fulfill so", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00329-00124133-00124364": "they can set up these tasks and also", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00330-00124365-00124735": "associate portfolios with them and then", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00331-00124736-00124982": "this lecture I can go into a group that", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00332-00124983-00125302": "I created for one of their classes and", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00333-00125303-00125921": "choose that plan template and it will be", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00334-00125922-00126383": "copied into that automatically making it", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00335-00126383-00126725": "possible for the students then who are", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00336-00126726-00127183": "members in that group to select the", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00337-00127184-00127501": "tasks that they would like to prefer", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00338-00127502-00127817": "they don't have to choose all of them in", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00339-00127818-00128315": "just some of them and Brett goes into", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00340-00128316-00128948": "the area they have portfolios associated", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00341-00128949-00129215": "with those tasks directly in their", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00342-00129216-00129530": "account without needing to copy them", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00343-00129531-00129866": "manually they also have all the tasks", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00344-00129867-00130226": "that they are going to work on in their", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00345-00130227-00130664": "portfolio themselves that is a really", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00346-00130665-00130967": "really cool feature because it makes it", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00347-00130968-00131336": "easier to copy plans and work with them", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00348-00131337-00131756": "and give tasks to students another", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00349-00131757-00132026": "feature that you will be able to look", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00350-00132027-00132344": "forward to and it is still in", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00351-00132345-00132731": "development so we hope to get it done", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00352-00132732-00133115": "before the release of 1910 is the page", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00353-00133116-00133378": "access moderation", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00354-00133379-00133706": "that will allow teachers to review the", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00355-00133707-00134128": "portfolio of a student before it is", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00356-00134129-00134629": "being made public so that they can check", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00357-00134630-00134887": "that there's no copyright infringement", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00358-00134888-00135685": "for the entire agency a portfolio for", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00359-00135686-00136128": "younger students and to ensure that not", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00360-00136129-00136496": "can't accidentally that shouldn't be", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00361-00136497-00136784": "shared with everybody and that fits", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00362-00136785-00137110": "being developed for the state institute", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00363-00137111-00137713": "of take a development in the state of", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00364-00137714-00138073": "baden-württemberg in germany by synergy", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00365-00138074-00138454": "learning and pursuit in Burlington we", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00366-00138455-00138687": "are working also on some very technical", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00367-00138688-00138872": "change", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00368-00138873-00139137": "namely the removal of database triggers", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00369-00139138-00139414": "that is really only interesting for", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00370-00139415-00139781": "people who work you're having the Mahara", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00371-00139782-00140086": "instance hosted in the cloud which of", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00372-00140087-00140344": "course are increasingly more", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00373-00140345-00140737": "organizations but there will not be any", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00374-00140738-00141044": "change to the user interface for that it", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00375-00141045-00141359": "is a pure technical change to make", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00376-00141360-00141687": "running Mahara in the cloud easier and", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00377-00141688-00142043": "there are a number of other features as", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00378-00142044-00142372": "well as fact fixes in nineteen point 10", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00379-00142373-00142888": "that you'll be able to explore now you", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00380-00142889-00143120": "might wonder well when can I get all", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00381-00143121-00143487": "these new features oh very soon actually", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00382-00143488-00144012": "we are looking into making the Gilbert", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00383-00144013-00144497": "method 9 point available by the end of", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00384-00144498-00145019": "September and then the actual release of", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00385-00145020-00145358": "Mahara 19 point 10 in the second half of", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00386-00145359-00145915": "October so please watch out for that I'm", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00387-00145916-00146299": "bad we are going to make in the news", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00388-00146300-00146679": "forum and I'll also post things again", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00389-00146680-00147042": "on social media so that you know when", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00390-00147043-00147315": "the preview version is available as well", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00391-00147316-00147699": "as the actual release and then of course", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00392-00147700-00148050": "we are very much looking forward to your", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00393-00148051-00148461": "testing and also your feedback and would", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00394-00148462-00148767": "love to hear from you how you like the", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00395-00148768-00149031": "new features how you like the changes", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00396-00149032-00149505": "and whether there is anything that you'd", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00397-00149506-00149898": "like to enhance on it or that you'd like", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00398-00149899-00150189": "to let us know about what is available", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00399-00150190-00150837": "in 19-point n arigato", "NJwDqbmDxu8-00400-00150838-00151411": "[Applause]"}}, {"audio_id": "NJ-MHru0ol0", "text": {"NJ-MHru0ol0-00000-00000010-00000395": "[Music]", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00001-00000396-00001475": "gotcha", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00002-00001476-00001987": "[Music]", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00003-00001988-00003317": "[Music]", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00004-00003318-00003579": "it sucks that our loan like the hit less", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00005-00003579-00004311": "than so you do slow luck yeah that's", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00006-00004312-00004571": "what it gets casted on James champion", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00007-00004572-00005097": "Ludacris already taken but already whole", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00008-00005098-00005204": "differently", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00009-00005205-00005538": "all she's cheese underleveled what she's", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00010-00005539-00005763": "going to be in cuz you okay that's", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00011-00005764-00006029": "really when you get a new party member", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00012-00006030-00006288": "they should be scaled somewhere in and", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00013-00006289-00006642": "around your level mugs out sometimes", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00014-00006643-00006801": "they're a little bit of below it's and I", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00015-00006802-00006954": "love when they're a little bit above but", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00016-00006955-00007314": "this is then ignore actually you haven't", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00017-00007315-00007506": "got a new cast member in your life", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00018-00007506-00008000": "before you oh Jesus Christ", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00019-00008001-00008355": "whoa-whoa-whoa-whoa a bag okay that", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00020-00008356-00008751": "Mirage is an actual stand yeah the other", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00021-00008752-00009012": "ones don't really like my stands but get", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00022-00009013-00009273": "the he [__] does and she's right out", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00023-00009274-00009684": "of scribe oh boy he's wearing stride", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00024-00009685-00010125": "armor holy [__] she looks like a", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00025-00010126-00010299": "character that was gonna be at it in", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00026-00010300-00010503": "Soul Calibur like the one with all the", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00027-00010504-00010722": "anime ones but then they said no to it", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00028-00010723-00010962": "that is not where I thought this was", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00029-00010963-00011193": "going Archer okay", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00030-00011194-00011699": "fury on damn the Chie is not the Chie no", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00031-00011700-00011952": "does she have any of these I don't think", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00032-00011953-00012189": "anything called it abandoned that's a", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00033-00012190-00012387": "[__] stand yeah you know what though", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00034-00012388-00012585": "I draw I grinded the [__] out of the", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00035-00012586-00012750": "rest of the cash that's what I mean is", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00036-00012751-00012944": "that like and she's supposed to be there", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00037-00012945-00013139": "but it should have I would like to think", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00038-00013140-00013319": "which is that you are see the game", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00039-00013320-00013469": "should take into account you know", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00040-00013470-00013668": "because they would [__] up the balance", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00041-00013669-00013872": "of your boss fights and dungeons like I", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00042-00013872-00014097": "I totally forgot about that that part", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00043-00014097-00014288": "fair enough", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00044-00014290-00014496": "it's it's because I was grinding for", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00045-00014497-00014714": "sure and you're gonna give it a need to", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00046-00014715-00015000": "grind with her yeah I'll do that light", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00047-00015001-00015250": "pretty much this is gonna he's gonna", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00048-00015251-00015513": "become important as she's the fourth", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00049-00015513-00015669": "pillar I guess as soon as I get a chance", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00050-00015669-00016194": "yes the triangle uh fourth column that", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00051-00016194-00016364": "holds up the triangle all right who's", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00052-00016365-00016521": "talking to me who's talking to me what", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00053-00016522-00016764": "you want what you need and Micah says", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00054-00016765-00017133": "currently working hard the fire you", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00055-00017134-00017228": "should be able to make it back before", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00056-00017229-00017538": "memories past starts heart starts but", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00057-00017539-00017672": "just in case could you record it for me", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00058-00017673-00017922": "I feel something bad and heavy yeah it", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00059-00017923-00018144": "feels really heavy it's coming from that", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00060-00018145-00018308": "TV place I think it's called danto TV", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00061-00018309-00018465": "station it's gonna be your first time", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00062-00018466-00018608": "there all right make sure to be careful", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00063-00018609-00019080": "no way I'm a rebel I am Erica I guess", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00064-00019081-00019205": "this was supposed to be happening during", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00065-00019206-00019452": "that cutscene Maiko is texting you", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00066-00019453-00019686": "well maybe it's like your dad it's not", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00067-00019687-00019893": "great and just received it Waylon where", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00068-00019894-00021033": "should you go let's go Dewayne bad", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00069-00021034-00021269": "things happen at TV stations in Japan I", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00070-00021270-00021555": "remember Death Note it was rough yeah", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00071-00021556-00021731": "when the real Death Note happened in", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00072-00021732-00022006": "Japan really it was rough yeah", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00073-00022007-00022203": "fortunately they were all criminals", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00074-00022204-00023064": "though memories oh so you're totally", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00075-00023065-00023533": "fine oh thank goodness you're all right", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00076-00023534-00023975": "there was a big shadow monster that tiny", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00077-00023976-00024161": "the uncle Barry please stop saying that", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00078-00024162-00024955": "shield in me and he took it and now he's", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00079-00024956-00025241": "part of the world's greatest band Kiss", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00080-00025242-00026008": "or just went into the Hollister gonna go", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00081-00026010-00026360": "saving right I don't know you know Barry", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00082-00026361-00026735": "were thinking of going kind of creepy", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00083-00026736-00026920": "people you know who else needs attention", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00084-00026920-00027345": "Marilyn Manson dude he has an", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00085-00027347-00027698": "unmentioned yet are you he's always been", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00086-00027699-00027926": "henshin are you are you crazy have you", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00087-00027927-00028019": "seen him recently", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00088-00028020-00028436": "no what he's put on a few oh we all have", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00089-00028437-00028915": "just elope of course happens it happens", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00090-00028916-00029389": "someone's like hey Marilyn you're like", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00091-00029391-00029585": "one sandwich away from fat it was like", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00092-00029586-00029989": "what but I'm gonna I'm gonna commit yeah", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00093-00029991-00030227": "but when you're about like like I don't", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00094-00030227-00030362": "know there's something about like being", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00095-00030363-00030632": "in this world in particular of like him", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00096-00030633-00030881": "being there the really crazy skinny guy", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00097-00030882-00031183": "coming up on the cross of TV's yeah what", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00098-00031185-00031358": "not what a hero all right what do you", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00099-00031358-00031777": "rock it here we got there are some parts", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00100-00031778-00031910": "of this costume I like him there's", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00101-00031911-00032138": "others that kind of really clash as long", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00102-00032139-00032354": "as I think of it as ask right outfit", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00103-00032355-00032657": "it's fine I like the bow but we can go", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00104-00032658-00032831": "back to this or we can go full-on", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00105-00032832-00033077": "Alice in Wonderland that's a little much", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00106-00033078-00033521": "it is it is so we're gonna we're gonna", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00107-00033522-00033877": "do this thing for now", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00108-00033878-00034205": "what it like yeah changing your hair", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00109-00034206-00034406": "color okay so she's gonna be weak for", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00110-00034407-00034562": "now and if I'm gonna put her on the cast", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00111-00034563-00034954": "but hey you gotta learn by doing", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00112-00034955-00035339": "it's gonna be a little weird I got just", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00113-00035340-00035725": "shooting the brown the guitar is my head", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00114-00035726-00036176": "camera so heavy honey what is this", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00115-00036177-00036413": "feeling some tired sluggish", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00116-00036414-00036758": "oh she's yeah I know she's dead let's go", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00117-00036759-00037277": "leave her to die yep run away thing was", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00118-00037278-00037649": "getting her and the party was that like", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00119-00037650-00037793": "in that moment that I just did the", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00120-00037794-00038240": "radiant unity it would have been ideal", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00121-00038241-00038492": "to grind with her right there right then", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00122-00038493-00038692": "and there but I know we can't do that ah", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00123-00038693-00039155": "this looks fun what am I thinking of", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00124-00039156-00039377": "what does this remind me of friends you", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00125-00039378-00039638": "have a bunch of things Chinatown in mad", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00126-00039639-00040118": "world reminds me a bit of ten shoe", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00127-00040119-00040358": "potential as we have a level in", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00128-00040359-00040523": "Goldeneye tonight fire that's all this", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00129-00040524-00040904": "Japanese gardens yep yep yep Bowser's", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00130-00040905-00041105": "world in Mari Odyssey also there's a", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00131-00041106-00041678": "level like this in killers then yes yes", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00132-00041679-00042161": "there definitely is UK right never know", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00133-00042162-00042560": "when harder the greatest angel a noble", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00134-00042561-00042721": "flare in theory alike are yours to", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00135-00042722-00042779": "command", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00136-00042780-00043115": "you're just a [__] stand look at he's", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00137-00043116-00043385": "got weird crossed eyes on the guards and", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00138-00043386-00043580": "I'll be counting your partner let's go", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00139-00043581-00043994": "show them how it's done in Hollywood you", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00140-00043995-00044171": "still haven't even debuted in the", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00141-00044172-00044435": "Hollywood that's like specifically to if", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00142-00044436-00044665": "you want to get really into it that is a", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00143-00044666-00045008": "part five stand yeah yeah we're just", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00144-00045009-00045248": "slightly more elaborate that is that it", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00145-00045249-00045495": "right it or a it's almost like wind", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00146-00045496-00045684": "Oh BOM let me just make my safe here", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00147-00045685-00046056": "that is a parts to five stand / and a", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00148-00046057-00046749": "like another evolution of silver chariot", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00149-00046750-00047049": "yeah that's us thing in the man alright", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00150-00047050-00047631": "DTV saint-like honestly that the dungeon", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00151-00047632-00047871": "is like I just feel that if the dungeon", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00152-00047872-00048227": "design just makes sense in your head not", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00153-00048228-00048377": "like that all the one that we did that", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00154-00048378-00048584": "was kind of a nightmare with the the", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00155-00048585-00049026": "geography [__] like as long as it's like", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00156-00049027-00049268": "relatively easy to navigate and you just", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00157-00049269-00049443": "always know where you're going so always", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00158-00049444-00049637": "gonna be fine so hopefully that that's", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00159-00049638-00049926": "that's the trigger people were saying", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00160-00049927-00050067": "that that one was the worse was the", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00161-00050068-00050565": "worst that's good that's a great", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00162-00050566-00050817": "transformation yeah also we've", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00163-00050818-00050996": "established that your stand isn't have", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00164-00050997-00051245": "to be a guy or a girl based on what you", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00165-00051246-00051608": "are no it's true and that that breaks", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00166-00051609-00051767": "the mold actually yeah it can do", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00167-00051769-00052236": "whatever that's cool we know you guys", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00168-00052237-00052739": "but we don't know all right", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00169-00052740-00053004": "and you fought that fan before it's not", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00170-00053004-00053289": "one with a top hat well it's good to", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00171-00053290-00053685": "lightning yeah are we gonna get some", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00172-00053686-00054047": "atreya [__] going on yeah looks like a", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00173-00054048-00054354": "possibly no make jump around a lot", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00174-00054354-00054525": "anything better for a session no I", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00175-00054526-00054747": "damned all right", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00176-00054748-00055369": "[Music]", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00177-00055370-00055610": "you can't even believe it", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00178-00055611-00055844": "she's good she it's you know what like", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00179-00055845-00056045": "it's a cool outfit it's a cool answer", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00180-00056046-00056312": "going on yeah considering but the the", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00181-00056313-00056696": "dumb [__] yes to wear on TV but I can", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00182-00056697-00056941": "only imagine how stupid it works yeah I", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00183-00056941-00057179": "want it I think I've said it before but", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00184-00057179-00057416": "I want it to be straight up as a mega", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00185-00057416-00057794": "die oh thank you nothing less than that", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00186-00057795-00058232": "will be satisfying so of all many", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00187-00058233-00058427": "favourite characters to see sweaty", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00188-00058428-00058666": "Japanese people have to be in suits for", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00189-00058667-00059054": "dance around just the Kirby because the", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00190-00059054-00059702": "Kirby's can barely walk load a little", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00191-00059703-00060113": "bit of Kirby's just spare the whims they", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00192-00060114-00060401": "remind me of like [__] Marlon Brando", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00193-00060402-00061255": "just barely that's God when he was in", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00194-00061257-00061417": "that Michael Jackson video with Chris", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00195-00061419-00062629": "Tucker for you rock my world as tired as", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00196-00062629-00063585": "tiredness", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00197-00063586-00063829": "kind of custody grid at least it seems", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00198-00063829-00064005": "like you're at a good level of the rest", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00199-00064007-00064141": "of the cast yeah I mean she's gonna", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00200-00064141-00064378": "struggle for a bit but also I imagine", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00201-00064379-00064641": "this dungeon will introduce introduced", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00202-00064642-00065461": "introduce the people who care egg sack I", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00203-00065462-00066987": "mean new yeah that's what you do okay", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00204-00066988-00067456": "that's fine I'll be over here there's", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00205-00067457-00067720": "lots of subs now we arrow what's that in", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00206-00067721-00067951": "total that's six six people I mean like", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00207-00067952-00068311": "look I'm not gonna announce five oh no", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00208-00068312-00068545": "I'm not gonna throw any shade on the ff7", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00209-00068546-00068731": "cast cuz there it's a pretty solid cast", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00210-00068732-00069019": "but Kate Sethe joining the party didn't", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00211-00069020-00069281": "really change much to me", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00212-00069282-00069554": "I didn't do much and I get it like those", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00213-00069555-00069857": "Malta moves there's some good [__] in", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00214-00069858-00070097": "there but you had to work for it and I", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00215-00070098-00070306": "was already doing good with myself so", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00216-00070307-00070544": "every once in a while someone joins the", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00217-00070545-00070807": "party and you go you just kind of nod", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00218-00070808-00071656": "[Music]", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00219-00071657-00072011": "you showed up at the end of the day we", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00220-00072012-00072185": "appreciate and say you know what I", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00221-00072186-00072350": "checked the attendance list", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00222-00072351-00072710": "you said he yeah present you can't say", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00223-00072711-00073214": "that about not most most people didn't", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00224-00073215-00073436": "show up in fact the rest of the world", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00225-00073437-00073760": "not here when we grabbed randos and said", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00226-00073761-00074039": "come to with us to the idol asphere a", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00227-00074040-00074261": "lot of them didn't show up the next day", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00228-00074262-00074608": "when we went by TV here you are", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00229-00074609-00074861": "sometimes we need you game testing your", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00230-00074862-00075254": "like ice write up today yeah and that's", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00231-00075255-00075916": "my dog oh boy [__] I mean [__] though", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00232-00075917-00076232": "alright that's not necessary let's just", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00233-00076233-00076613": "do it possessed for her special yeah but", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00234-00076614-00077018": "I top yourself off top youself aww I", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00235-00077019-00077168": "love that she's holding her head but not", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00236-00077169-00077309": "really she's like I don't actually touch", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00237-00077310-00077606": "my forehead we're kind of sweaty because", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00238-00077607-00077867": "it's much your makeup that disgust", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00239-00077868-00078056": "little star on her cheek it'll smudge", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00240-00078057-00079016": "her the star there you go look how", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00241-00079017-00079319": "pretty you look without makeup don't", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00242-00079320-00079553": "have any makeup on are you sick", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00243-00079554-00079663": "yeah", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00244-00079664-00080090": "and it's not it's never it's always a", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00245-00080091-00080335": "little bit it's never none yes never", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00246-00080336-00081053": "none if I had that magic I'd be all the", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00247-00081054-00081260": "time I'm not gonna but I can't start now", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00248-00081261-00081580": "I know someone who's has a friend that", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00249-00081581-00082098": "is going to get makeup tattooed that she", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00250-00082099-00082360": "yeah yeah yeah she's sorry give me a", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00251-00082361-00082573": "second here just take my shirt off", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00252-00082574-00083009": "hi in the LA whoo but yeah it's a", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00253-00083010-00083173": "totally you can get makeup you can get", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00254-00083174-00083368": "makeup surgery not surgery but tattoos", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00255-00083369-00083648": "now that like just permanently give you", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00256-00083649-00083929": "like contour a permanent contour", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00257-00083930-00084250": "permanent mascara rosy cheeks in a blush", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00258-00084251-00084365": "smokey eye", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00259-00084366-00084649": "smokey eye is cool you want that 2014", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00260-00084650-00084935": "you want to wake up smokey eye moving", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00261-00084936-00085241": "the crust out of your smoky eye we do", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00262-00085242-00085460": "it's great if you ever get murdered", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00263-00085461-00085737": "you'll always look good there's that I", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00264-00085738-00086141": "hope I get murdered it'll be so worth it", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00265-00086142-00086354": "yeah well there's a lot of topics going", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00266-00086355-00086548": "on on the screen done don't worry about", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00267-00086549-00086761": "is how you texting this fall we're", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00268-00086762-00087040": "[__] trying to live bro yeah yeah you", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00269-00087041-00087292": "theoretically you're running behind me", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00270-00087293-00087653": "Toma but you're texting there just shout", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00271-00087654-00088126": "up the line the message I mean yes she's", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00272-00088127-00088406": "totally she's totally he was", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00273-00088407-00088739": "thinking about doing it let me know I", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00274-00088740-00089032": "will", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00275-00089033-00089318": "alright that's a new world of that of", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00276-00089319-00089471": "Street Fighter 3 were entering that I", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00277-00089472-00089993": "did not expect do I know this seems like", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00278-00089994-00090137": "a little out of the blue that it's like", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00279-00090138-00090326": "every day that the street fighter", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00280-00090327-00090554": "collection isn't out I'm like [__] today", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00281-00090555-00091001": "I don't know why though wow that's cool", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00282-00091002-00091358": "that's cool I think like years ago I was", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00283-00091359-00091712": "like man just I want alpha 3 and I want", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00284-00091713-00091826": "like third strike you know one new", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00285-00091827-00092018": "generation like the older stuff you", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00286-00092019-00092270": "never actually really got all together I", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00287-00092271-00092594": "mean like I said I own so many versions", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00288-00092595-00092882": "of everything that it's like yeah one", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00289-00092883-00093077": "more for the file but I'm really excited", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00290-00093078-00093224": "to see what the training mode is gonna", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00291-00093225-00093398": "be like for like yeah it's really", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00292-00093399-00093590": "elaborate if I know them yeah the games", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00293-00093591-00093718": "that didn't have a training mode before", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00294-00093719-00093959": "because I'm not sure we saw that it was", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00295-00093960-00094148": "like that the game is not gonna have", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00296-00094149-00094358": "that anything it's not gonna operate for", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00297-00094359-00094559": "the vs except for a few games and it's", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00298-00094560-00094703": "not gonna have a training local most", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00299-00094704-00095108": "games but enough people complains so now", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00300-00095109-00095513": "it's a day one patch okay", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00301-00095514-00095732": "I mean that's like I know I guess like", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00302-00095733-00095822": "pros", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00303-00095823-00096032": "if you're doing arcade ports right", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00304-00096033-00096242": "because they're like it's gonna be the", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00305-00096243-00096524": "same thing as when we do fisticuffs take", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00306-00096525-00096695": "your character you're locked in yeah you", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00307-00096696-00096866": "win but then they're like okay [__] it", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00308-00096867-00097109": "no people really don't like that so", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00309-00097110-00097310": "smartly they're like yeah day one patch", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00310-00097311-00097622": "so good", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00311-00097623-00097932": "strength boost uh do I want strength", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00312-00097933-00098088": "over anything else here no she's", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00313-00098089-00098190": "important for magic", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00314-00098191-00098457": "I don't want her missing [__] preventing", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00315-00098458-00098676": "poison is nice and speed and healing and", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00316-00098677-00098856": "sleep are all more important so I'm", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00317-00098857-00099132": "going to [__] with this so some of this", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00318-00099133-00099363": "is becoming like you got to make a", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00319-00099364-00099516": "decision about what skills you want to", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00320-00099517-00099672": "[__] drop and I've had to do that", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00321-00099673-00099987": "quite a bit while grinding and so far I", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00322-00099988-00100248": "haven't regretted anything but there", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00323-00100249-00100461": "hasn't been a hard choice there's been", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00324-00100462-00100581": "some tough ones there hasn't", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00325-00100582-00100812": "okay Carter's unit is ready Thomas says", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00326-00100813-00101064": "no doubt about it miss Michael looks", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00327-00101065-00101199": "like Miss Maiko it looks like the", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00328-00101200-00101303": "station was just attacked", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00329-00101304-00101580": "we found mammary sent someone to pick", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00330-00101581-00101748": "her up we're heading to the station now", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00331-00101749-00101886": "okay this it's really weird that we just", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00332-00101887-00102090": "straight up just say very it's also", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00333-00102091-00102234": "really weird that like these text", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00334-00102235-00102801": "messages are coming so late after the", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00335-00102802-00103017": "events occur like they're playing", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00336-00103018-00103266": "they're playing catch up maybe I guess", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00337-00103267-00103506": "if you don't check them right maybe it", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00338-00103507-00103755": "wants you to check right away like a as", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00339-00103756-00103923": "soon as there's a number one at the top", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00340-00103924-00104055": "laughs it's like no you should be", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00341-00104056-00104268": "looking at it right now and then you", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00342-00104269-00104517": "just complete like just one cutscene or", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00343-00104518-00104669": "one like little sequence that they're", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00344-00104670-00104844": "already out but they're not happening", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00345-00104845-00105018": "while the cutscenes are going right like", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00346-00105019-00105576": "well because out", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00347-00105577-00105834": "a bit I saw someone to talk to us about", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00348-00105835-00106128": "this it's not about experience and and", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00349-00106129-00106270": "or mastery", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00350-00106271-00106503": "it's about getting d'etre toss the", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00351-00106504-00106773": "tortilla and and an item that results in", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00352-00106774-00106989": "like a stat boost later holy shags", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00353-00106990-00107376": "Octomom I ain't scared of you", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00354-00107377-00107598": "[__] let's go you should be", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00355-00107599-00107904": "scared of one that's always safe to be", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00356-00107905-00108153": "scared anymore you know what I'm a", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00357-00108154-00108343": "little bit scared good", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00358-00108344-00108740": "I thought these intervention before", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00359-00108741-00109456": "weren't killing see him all right", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00360-00109457-00109899": "let's see do we have three SB yeah so we", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00361-00109900-00110076": "can do some heavy definitely do at least", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00362-00110077-00110364": "we can do heavy hitters right here that", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00363-00110365-00110806": "was the ball size one have you attack on", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00364-00110807-00111169": "all enemies which doors HB every three", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00365-00111170-00111522": "rounds and a cost to don't let's keep", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00366-00111523-00111753": "doing damage until until you until I", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00367-00111754-00112306": "read it yeah and the birds are next", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00368-00112307-00112978": "assigns gonna knock you guys", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00369-00112979-00113455": "that's pretty ism yeah their life isn't", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00370-00113456-00113695": "ridiculous it's mainly that big guy", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00371-00113696-00114753": "yup or yup okay alright well that happen", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00372-00114754-00115218": "Adi version oh no super not ready", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00373-00115219-00115498": "super Nall ready it was a savage enemy", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00374-00115499-00115641": "okay", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00375-00115642-00116017": "that was a [__] I'm ceremonious it's", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00376-00116018-00116271": "a good thing you said when you did", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00377-00116272-00116650": "theirs but I can cut it was it I can", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00378-00116651-00116998": "kind of see a little bit more when me", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00379-00116999-00117157": "and was talking about something you know", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00380-00117158-00117333": "sometimes you could just straight up die", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00381-00117334-00117598": "not expect this yeah yeah that was cuz", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00382-00117599-00117880": "that was one movie right yeah straight", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00383-00117881-00118110": "up thank you if you don't remember to", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00384-00118111-00118303": "save then this could have been a lot", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00385-00118304-00118513": "word you know I would want to save right", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00386-00118514-00118675": "in front of them I'm sorry I'm changing", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00387-00118676-00118933": "on Mike last night and it's pretty cut", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00388-00118933-00119135": "back in", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00389-00119136-00119739": "what little scraps you got okay so we're", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00390-00119740-00120063": "just gonna not deal with that look at", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00391-00120064-00120233": "him right over there you see him yeah", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00392-00120234-00120513": "he's right there that way", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00393-00120514-00120789": "this can't be a gun I assume that she is", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00394-00120790-00120978": "she is at a level that should be", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00395-00120979-00122253": "appropriate for this dungeon so [__] and", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00396-00122254-00122676": "it's B got rekt in two shots as opposed", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00397-00122677-00124020": "to one but yes alright we're not ready", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00398-00124021-00124118": "for that yet", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00399-00124119-00124614": "and like that things unlike level 23", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00400-00124615-00124841": "so yeah that's in light of what she is", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00401-00124842-00125295": "she's 24 what they were 35 knowing that", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00402-00125296-00125625": "that past battle I did actually it was", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00403-00125626-00125834": "right now they're around", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00404-00125835-00126413": "okay thank you that was a savage yeah", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00405-00126414-00126557": "for sure", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00406-00126558-00126743": "[Applause]", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00407-00126744-00126942": "we're gonna have to do a lot of what we", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00408-00126943-00127706": "just did we shot one up like that yeah", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00409-00127707-00128253": "no we're good thank you brush so it's", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00410-00128254-00128540": "nice going back to some anime Twilight", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00411-00128541-00128783": "[Music]", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00412-00128783-00129114": "mm-hmm yes the name of its name in the", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00413-00129115-00129536": "game or anyway sorry no that you might", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00414-00129538-00129785": "overuse familiar because I dragged okay", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00415-00129786-00129876": "whatever", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00416-00129877-00130167": "Twilight venom Twilight venom yes thank", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00417-00130168-00130353": "you CSUN anime house of whoa-oa", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00418-00130354-00130548": "that's another thing I'm like I'm like", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00419-00130549-00130728": "that's another thing so you see them", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00420-00130729-00130917": "comfortable so I just brought Twilight", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00421-00130918-00131337": "better back big seekers because anime", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00422-00131338-00131622": "Twilight sounds like Twilight the", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00423-00131623-00131862": "[__] [__] book series as an anime", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00424-00131863-00132077": "you mean [__] of all", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00425-00132078-00132282": "underappreciated I'm sorry yes I think", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00426-00132283-00132711": "there you go it's sleeper hit I do pass", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00427-00132712-00133262": "it obscure little thing called Twilight", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00428-00133263-00133569": "hey if you're out there and you are into", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00429-00133570-00133749": "Twilight during the Twilight phrase are", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00430-00133750-00133932": "you now embarrassed that you were yeah", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00431-00133933-00134145": "I'm interested to know you have you", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00432-00134146-00134409": "double down there like no writer deal", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00433-00134410-00134589": "the greatest write in and let us know", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00434-00134590-00134835": "how you feel about your former Twilight", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00435-00134836-00135018": "obsession there's a Twilight game we can", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00436-00135019-00135294": "play cuz I think it's like a trivia game", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00437-00135295-00135603": "but still I know mean and I know I get", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00438-00135604-00135758": "embarrassed about a lot of things", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00439-00135759-00136242": "especially things from my pasts so you", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00440-00136243-00136335": "let me know", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00441-00136336-00136530": "cuz I'm curious", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00442-00136531-00137380": "well you still like reboot yeah like", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00443-00137381-00137617": "geez man put that thing away like why", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00444-00137618-00137740": "would you walk around with that on your", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00445-00137741-00138751": "head like obscure info is revealed", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00446-00138752-00139063": "like there's this society like 5000", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00447-00139064-00140878": "years ago so you'll go to let's say any", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00448-00140879-00141058": "of your travels one day you go this a", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00449-00141059-00141286": "little spirit country I think read you", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00450-00141287-00141541": "out of town that would suck you don't", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00451-00141542-00141793": "know what the problem is like you just", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00452-00141794-00142024": "start right after yeah that would suck", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00453-00142025-00142176": "so hard", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00454-00142177-00143698": "just getting punched everyone could", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00455-00143699-00144855": "enjoy my mom probably didn't appreciate", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00456-00144856-00145120": "she wouldn't think it was nice yeah I", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00457-00145121-00145477": "made the mistake I made the mistake of", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00458-00145478-00145858": "going hey mom you know here we go do you", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00459-00145859-00146245": "know what a haka is I was like no what's", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00460-00146246-00146431": "bad so we're having a family dinner", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00461-00146432-00146716": "thing and I was like let me show the fam", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00462-00146717-00146977": "what I've been up to recently yeah and I", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00463-00146978-00147256": "sweater we found some and everyone was", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00464-00147257-00147856": "kind of like and my mom was just sitting", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00465-00147857-00148354": "there scowling and at some point her", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00466-00148355-00148624": "arms crossed during the video not the", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00467-00148625-00148936": "mom arm the arm cross occurs and I'm", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00468-00148937-00149269": "like and then we do the thing were that", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00469-00149270-00149437": "you stick your tongue out right focus on", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00470-00149438-00149914": "it so it's very important yeah and she", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00471-00149915-00150349": "just goes like oh come on oh please", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00472-00150350-00150514": "right which is what she does whenever", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00473-00150515-00150790": "she sees something like negative you", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00474-00150791-00150991": "know okay and I'm like so what I'm like", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00475-00150992-00151132": "let me guess right", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00476-00151133-00151375": "it's aggressive it's Ana language you", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00477-00151376-00151705": "don't speak and therefore it must be", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00478-00151706-00152032": "demonic right and she's like no that's", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00479-00152033-00152305": "not I just you know I'm like soliciting", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00480-00152306-00152543": "it what is it and she's like she starts", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00481-00152544-00152659": "to speak and then she's like you know", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00482-00152660-00152821": "what I'm just not even gonna bother kind", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00483-00152822-00153124": "of nice and she's just like fine I was", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00484-00153125-00153316": "just gonna say to say yeah she's like", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00485-00153317-00153496": "she just kind of like decide like man I", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00486-00153497-00153688": "like I won't get into it but it's very", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00487-00153689-00153814": "clear that the fact that it's an", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00488-00153815-00153976": "aggressive thing in a language you don't", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00489-00153977-00154264": "speak means it's gotta be the demons and", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00490-00154265-00154612": "I was like oh boy but it but it's nice", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00491-00154613-00154927": "to like be like okay maybe this is", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00492-00154928-00155158": "pretty ridiculous but I'm gonna bring it", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00493-00155159-00155323": "up anymore cuz like I should have been", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00494-00155324-00155485": "able to Telegraph that", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00495-00155486-00155764": "you know it's really your fault I I", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00496-00155765-00156007": "thought you're gonna say you look up", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00497-00156008-00156274": "pakka and there's a like I don't know a", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00498-00156275-00156565": "kink that has the same name not quite", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00499-00156566-00156745": "where like I don't know a shovels", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00500-00156746-00156958": "involved and you accidentally bring up", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00501-00156959-00157234": "that video all I don't in the grinding", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00502-00157235-00157363": "dungeon when these guys show up it's", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00503-00157364-00157588": "time to run in far now because these", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00504-00157589-00157837": "[__] look at them look at these", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00505-00157838-00158164": "absolutely so these levels are not that", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00506-00158165-00158304": "high yeah they're 20-something so", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00507-00158305-00158710": "they're all right that's an enemy in any", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00508-00158711-00159040": "game feel like that shows up in God of", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00509-00159041-00159381": "War every other hour", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00510-00159382-00159744": "yeah anyway so that was like but I", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00511-00159745-00160008": "should I should have known I don't know", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00512-00160009-00160137": "if you ever had well no because you", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00513-00160138-00160290": "don't have like religious parents like", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00514-00160291-00160527": "no but they're adorable polish parents", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00515-00160528-00160785": "no there's like things like I I think I", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00516-00160786-00160899": "might've mentioned you once or twice", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00517-00160900-00161031": "especially wouldn't like we're doing", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00518-00161032-00161421": "still doing crack when I got my brothers", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00519-00161422-00161622": "with that was like that's ridiculous to", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00520-00161623-00161856": "think that out what will your boss say", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00521-00161857-00162126": "right and I'm like well dad since my", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00522-00162127-00162417": "boss has a tongue piercing which way a", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00523-00162418-00162882": "friend the friend and then he got like", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00524-00162883-00163281": "you know he's got that weird mohawk I", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00525-00163282-00163536": "doubt he'd care he probably thinks I'm", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00526-00163537-00163824": "laying my dad's like well it's not about", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00527-00163825-00164850": "what your boss because they know the", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00528-00164851-00165135": "[__] Birds know that if like I make", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00529-00165136-00165408": "it about me and what I just feel is not", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00530-00165409-00165750": "good then it's more ridiculous then I", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00531-00165751-00165990": "bring up your boss or a superior or your", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00532-00165991-00166290": "commanding officer yeah whatever it is a", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00533-00166291-00166485": "secondary point of reference yeah", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00534-00166486-00166700": "absolutely", "NJ-MHru0ol0-00535-00166701-00167525": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "NJayQc8-OwQ", "text": {"NJayQc8-OwQ-00000-00000032-00000262": "okay well uh thanks folks for joining", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00001-00000263-00000519": "today uh we're uh todd and dean and i", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00002-00000520-00000655": "are excited to give you a little bit of", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00003-00000656-00000894": "a virtual tour of our friends down south", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00004-00000896-00001135": "of the border specifically mexico so", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00005-00001136-00001374": "we're hoping to make it uh hopefully fun", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00006-00001375-00001614": "and interactive", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00007-00001616-00001791": "just take a quick look at your tour", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00008-00001792-00002055": "guides uh that's me uh nielsen on the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00009-00002056-00002263": "left there todd's in the middle there", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00010-00002264-00002447": "actually our executive director mark", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00011-00002448-00002607": "mueller is on the right and one of our", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00012-00002608-00002855": "partners in mexico is on the left and", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00013-00002856-00003095": "then we've got dina who's on the left", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00014-00003096-00003303": "and um", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00015-00003304-00003599": "in the middle that's me we've got uh", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00016-00003600-00003775": "the erector of", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00017-00003776-00004015": "san pablo seminary amos who's on on the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00018-00004015-00004191": "left there so", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00019-00004192-00004343": "we'll be your tour guides for the next", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00020-00004344-00004479": "few minutes", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00021-00004480-00004775": "so our agenda for today kind of the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00022-00004776-00004927": "part of our tour we'll give you a little", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00023-00004928-00005079": "bit of an introduction to mexico some of", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00024-00005080-00005231": "the sights and sounds and a little bit", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00025-00005232-00005422": "of background on", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00026-00005423-00005615": "both mexico as well as how the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00027-00005616-00005775": "protestant church as well as the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00028-00005776-00005967": "presbyterian church has developed over", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00029-00005968-00006222": "the years in country and then we'll", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00030-00006223-00006431": "shift a little bit to get a little more", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00031-00006431-00006575": "of a deep dive on what the outreach", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00032-00006576-00006855": "foundation is doing in mexico both with", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00033-00006856-00007070": "some seminaries a new initiative with", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00034-00007072-00007223": "the national presbyterian church of", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00035-00007223-00007327": "mexico", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00036-00007328-00007623": "and then we'll end up with todd luke", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00037-00007623-00007798": "giving us an update on all the work he's", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00038-00007800-00008031": "been doing for quite a few years down in", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00039-00008031-00008239": "southern mexico building cisterns so", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00040-00008240-00008471": "that's kind of our", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00041-00008472-00008863": "our guide book for the day", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00042-00008864-00009095": "so if you think about mexico you uh if", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00043-00009096-00009255": "somebody says what what's the first", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00044-00009256-00009399": "thing that comes to your mind you may", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00045-00009400-00009687": "think well let's see maybe tequila maybe", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00046-00009688-00010039": "corona maybe aztecs maybe refugees at", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00047-00010040-00010151": "the border", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00048-00010152-00010414": "maybe mayans it's i guess i'd say it's", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00049-00010415-00010591": "it's all of the above", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00050-00010592-00010823": "so we give you a few just a few sights", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00051-00010824-00011127": "and sounds from down there so", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00052-00011128-00011446": "obviously uh famous pyramids all over", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00053-00011447-00011631": "mexico so the ones on the left there the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00054-00011632-00011903": "pyramids of teotihuacan not too far", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00055-00011904-00012183": "outside of mexico city", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00056-00012184-00012399": "built way back by the aztecs the pyramid", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00057-00012400-00012638": "of the sun the pyramid of the moon", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00058-00012639-00012863": "on the left the other major", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00059-00012863-00013158": "uh influencing uh indian tribe there", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00060-00013159-00013351": "which is the the mayans so that's", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00061-00013352-00013494": "actually in", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00062-00013495-00013847": "the yucatan there the the castle um", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00063-00013847-00014158": "or el castillo in chichi", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00064-00014159-00014358": "mayans are also famous and really for", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00065-00014359-00014583": "being one of the originators of", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00066-00014584-00014879": "sophisticated map levels if you ever saw", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00067-00014880-00015150": "the old movie stand to deliver um", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00068-00015151-00015375": "that's they talked the uh", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00069-00015376-00015575": "it was james edward almost was talking", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00070-00015576-00015791": "to a student saying you know mathematics", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00071-00015791-00015966": "it's in your blood so that really is", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00072-00015968-00016327": "true for you know for the mayans", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00073-00016328-00016511": "now probably one of the most famous", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00074-00016512-00016694": "sculptures and you've probably seen on", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00075-00016695-00016927": "your tour books or maybe in a travel", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00076-00016928-00017079": "agency poster", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00077-00017080-00017367": "is the aztec sundial", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00078-00017368-00017607": "it was actually sculpted back in the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00079-00017608-00017975": "1500s by the aztecs it's in the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00080-00017976-00018207": "national anthropology museum in mexico", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00081-00018208-00018303": "city", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00082-00018304-00018479": "um they never really have to worry about", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00083-00018480-00018647": "against getting stolen because it's", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00084-00018648-00018799": "about 54", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00085-00018800-00018886": "000", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00086-00018887-00019143": "pounds in weight and", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00087-00019144-00019463": "in the center there is the aztec sun god", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00088-00019464-00019686": "called", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00089-00019687-00019983": "and um he's kind of the patron god if", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00090-00019984-00020263": "you will of aztec warriors and the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00091-00020264-00020447": "sundial really depicts kind of the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00092-00020448-00020630": "essence of the aztec religion there's a", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00093-00020631-00020822": "lot of you know kind of blood sacrifice", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00094-00020823-00021150": "and making sure that you know crops uh", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00095-00021151-00021375": "were were good if by getting rain so it", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00096-00021376-00021694": "was a pretty uh illustrative for", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00097-00021695-00022047": "for folks that way", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00098-00022048-00022367": "yeah obviously um", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00099-00022368-00022686": "in the 1500s the the spaniards came to a", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00100-00022687-00022903": "lot of latin america and they came to", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00101-00022904-00023047": "you know effectively", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00102-00023048-00023263": "conquer the uh", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00103-00023264-00023535": "mexico and the aztec tribe so good old", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00104-00023536-00023807": "hernan cortes came in 1521", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00105-00023808-00024022": "he of the famous you know burned the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00106-00024023-00024214": "ships if you will and they got to vette", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00107-00024215-00024430": "cruz mexico some of the folks were", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00108-00024431-00024567": "saying well so", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00109-00024568-00024703": "how are we going to be here and he says", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00110-00024704-00024839": "well", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00111-00024840-00024983": "until we're successful let's burn the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00112-00024984-00025103": "ship so you're not getting back home to", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00113-00025104-00025222": "spain soon", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00114-00025223-00025430": "the interesting thing here about the the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00115-00025431-00025662": "cathedral in mexico city", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00116-00025663-00025943": "is that it's kind of sinking", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00117-00025944-00026167": "into the subsoil there and that's", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00118-00026168-00026439": "because mexico city the capital of", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00119-00026439-00026718": "mexico was built where the aztec capital", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00120-00026719-00027023": "was originally tenochtitlan and that it", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00121-00027024-00027231": "was originally built uh on a shallow", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00122-00027232-00027455": "lake and on the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00123-00027456-00027655": "the main part of tenochtitlan was just", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00124-00027656-00027911": "an island and so unfortunately", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00125-00027912-00028062": "trying to keep buildings from sinking", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00126-00028063-00028246": "has kind of been a problem ever since", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00127-00028247-00028374": "the 1500s", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00128-00028375-00028543": "this is on the main", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00129-00028544-00028831": "downtown square in mexico city called", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00130-00028832-00029151": "the zocalo", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00131-00029152-00029718": "oh all right", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00132-00029719-00029918": "all right now for a few sites in south", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00133-00029919-00030158": "mexico you may be familiar with uh the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00134-00030160-00030327": "mariachi bands and if you've gone to a", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00135-00030327-00030574": "tex-mex restaurant in the states um you", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00136-00030575-00030895": "know the origin of the mariachi bands", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00137-00030895-00031039": "kind of goes all the way back to about", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00138-00031039-00031279": "the 1700's in the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00139-00031280-00031470": "central western state of jalisco where", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00140-00031472-00031758": "the city of guadalajara is and they", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00141-00031760-00031999": "mostly played string instruments", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00142-00032000-00032158": "like the picture you see here kind of", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00143-00032160-00032327": "that look with the big sombreros and", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00144-00032327-00032543": "what they call the charo outfits is kind", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00145-00032544-00032670": "of more of a", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00146-00032672-00032774": "uh", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00147-00032775-00032959": "you know 1900s", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00148-00032960-00033095": "development from that perspective as", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00149-00033096-00033359": "well as the addition of uh you know", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00150-00033360-00033535": "brass or you know a trumpet from that", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00151-00033536-00033687": "perspective and", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00152-00033688-00033902": "there you'll often see them kind of", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00153-00033903-00034095": "wandering around in mexico city or just", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00154-00034096-00034318": "about any city they'll do weddings", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00155-00034319-00034518": "they'll do you know big family events", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00156-00034519-00034679": "and all that", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00157-00034680-00034862": "uh the picture on the right maybe it's a", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00158-00034863-00035071": "little different is called the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00159-00035072-00035359": "volandores de papuantla so this goes", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00160-00035360-00035687": "back about 450 years a tribe on the gulf", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00161-00035688-00035895": "of mexico where they literally climb", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00162-00035896-00036071": "about 100 football and go swinging", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00163-00036072-00036255": "around so let's uh let's take a little", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00164-00036256-00036439": "deeper look at", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00165-00036440-00036639": "that we can", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00166-00036640-00036743": "get to our", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00167-00036744-00036959": "[Music]", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00168-00036960-00037102": "we'll get to", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00169-00037103-00037716": "the mariachis", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00170-00037717-00038367": "[Music]", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00171-00038368-00039161": "so", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00172-00039162-00039687": "[Music]", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00173-00039688-00039876": "oh", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00174-00039877-00040785": "[Music]", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00175-00040786-00041443": "[Music]", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00176-00041444-00041983": "[Music]", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00177-00041984-00042846": "oh", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00178-00042847-00042999": "all right so the next time you have a", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00179-00043000-00043158": "wedding reception or any kind of major", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00180-00043159-00043343": "event i'm sure we can find some editions", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00181-00043344-00043543": "to come and and play for you", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00182-00043544-00043767": "so let's take a look look at the uh", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00183-00043768-00043990": "volandori's or the flyboys uh actually", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00184-00043991-00044295": "dina and i and my wife saw some of these", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00185-00044296-00044502": "folks when we were down in mexico city", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00186-00044503-00044630": "on a sunday", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00187-00044631-00044751": "afternoon", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00188-00044752-00045062": "it was interesting let's see here sorry", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00189-00045063-00046543": "i can get to the next one", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00190-00046544-00046783": "let's try that", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00191-00046784-00048167": "all right", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00192-00048168-00050535": "thank you", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00193-00050536-00052287": "okay", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00194-00052288-00052423": "all right so", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00195-00052424-00052663": "um we actually got invited to join them", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00196-00052664-00052887": "and participate when we were mexico city", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00197-00052888-00053103": "we had us respectfully decided to", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00198-00053104-00053319": "decline we just didn't think our insured", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00199-00053320-00053511": "probably would cover that but uh", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00200-00053512-00053623": "looks like it would be kind of fun", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00201-00053624-00053750": "anyway", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00202-00053751-00053919": "so just a few sights and sounds from", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00203-00053920-00054087": "mexico so now just to give you a little", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00204-00054088-00054407": "more of a kind of geographic context uh", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00205-00054408-00054559": "a warning in advance", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00206-00054560-00054766": "prior to my career in financial services", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00207-00054767-00054935": "i was actually a social studies teacher", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00208-00054936-00055175": "and junior at the junior high level so", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00209-00055176-00055438": "kind of like all this kind of context so", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00210-00055439-00055575": "if you're not interested then this is", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00211-00055576-00055735": "the time to multitask and you know check", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00212-00055736-00055935": "your balances or do whatever you want", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00213-00055936-00056238": "so mexico is really a pretty big country", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00214-00056239-00056454": "it's about the 13th largest uh in the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00215-00056455-00056735": "world uh bounded on the north uh by the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00216-00056736-00057007": "us and on the south by both guatemala", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00217-00057008-00057159": "and baileys", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00218-00057160-00057375": "on the west you've got the pacific ocean", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00219-00057376-00057511": "and on the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00220-00057512-00057703": "east you've got the gulf of mexico and", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00221-00057704-00057966": "it's really a very geographically", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00222-00057967-00058223": "diverse country in that up north it's", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00223-00058224-00058494": "fairly kind of hot dried even desert-ish", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00224-00058495-00058799": "you get to the central part of", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00225-00058800-00059015": "mexico around say mexico city there in", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00226-00059016-00059335": "jalisco it's actually high plateau", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00227-00059336-00059447": "so you have", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00228-00059448-00059719": "mexico city up there at about 5 000 or 7", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00229-00059720-00059887": "000 feet", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00230-00059888-00060119": "guadalajara the second largest city in", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00231-00060120-00060415": "the country is about 5200 feet and then", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00232-00060416-00060599": "if you keep going south you really get", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00233-00060600-00060782": "more into tropical", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00234-00060783-00060879": "um", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00235-00060879-00061047": "lush vegetation", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00236-00061048-00061191": "very hot", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00237-00061191-00061366": "and steamy from that perspective and", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00238-00061367-00061511": "very mountainous by the time you get", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00239-00061512-00061766": "down to places like oaxaca and chiapas", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00240-00061767-00062047": "and the like so it's very very different", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00241-00062048-00062238": "depending on where you are", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00242-00062239-00062479": "oops all right", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00243-00062479-00062719": "okay just a few facts here so it's about", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00244-00062720-00063023": "the 10th largest country in the world", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00245-00063024-00063326": "and about a little over 21 of the people", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00246-00063327-00063479": "actually identify", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00247-00063479-00063719": "as indigenous so again there's really", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00248-00063720-00063871": "always been", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00249-00063872-00064071": "even in all the culture and history of", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00250-00064072-00064366": "mexico this continued theme of kind of", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00251-00064367-00064647": "the mix of the native population that", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00252-00064648-00064966": "was there from way back with", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00253-00064967-00065247": "the spanish that came later", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00254-00065248-00065423": "as i mentioned it's the 13th largest", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00255-00065424-00065638": "country in the world", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00256-00065639-00065823": "from kind of a political structure there", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00257-00065824-00066103": "actually are 31 different states", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00258-00066104-00066326": "the largest city and capital is mexico", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00259-00066327-00066615": "city it's the largest city in north", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00260-00066616-00066959": "america at about 9.2 million people", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00261-00066960-00067191": "by contrast new york city which is the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00262-00067192-00067559": "largest city in the u.s has about 8.8", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00263-00067560-00067735": "from a language perspective it's also", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00264-00067736-00067999": "very diverse so spanish is really i", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00265-00068000-00068191": "guess you'd say the official main", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00266-00068192-00068423": "language but there's 68 other", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00267-00068424-00068638": "amerindian languages that people people", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00268-00068639-00068950": "speak mayan is pretty predominant uh", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00269-00068951-00069159": "especially down in the southern", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00270-00069160-00069317": "states or some", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00271-00069318-00069431": "[Music]", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00272-00069432-00069615": "rendition of mayan", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00273-00069616-00069831": "there's also a language that's spoken a", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00274-00069832-00070103": "bit in the central states called nawadal", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00275-00070104-00070263": "and that really is the language that's", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00276-00070264-00070487": "closest to the original aztec or the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00277-00070488-00070903": "aztec indian tribe from that perspective", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00278-00070904-00071103": "from again from a politics perspective", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00279-00071104-00071279": "the current president is a guy named", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00280-00071280-00071671": "andres manuel lopez or obrador", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00281-00071672-00071838": "he's a bit of i'd call him more of a", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00282-00071839-00072023": "left-wing populist version of donald", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00283-00072024-00072223": "trump from mexico", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00284-00072224-00072526": "he's from the morena party um all", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00285-00072527-00072823": "presents uh serve a six-year term just", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00286-00072824-00073135": "one term so he is uh about halfway", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00287-00073136-00073247": "through", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00288-00073248-00073423": "and um", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00289-00073424-00073679": "okay in 1938 was really where i guess", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00290-00073680-00073911": "you'd say the democracy kind of first", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00291-00073912-00074294": "was implemented in mexico although one", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00292-00074295-00074487": "party pretty much ruled", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00293-00074488-00074838": "from 1938 to 2012 that was the pre-party", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00294-00074839-00075015": "or the institutional", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00295-00075016-00075367": "revolutionary party but after 2012 other", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00296-00075368-00075519": "parties um", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00297-00075520-00075671": "actually were able to win", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00298-00075672-00075782": "um", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00299-00075783-00075959": "as they've kind of gone back and forth a", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00300-00075960-00076287": "little bit since then", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00301-00076288-00076519": "taking a look at religion in mexico", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00302-00076520-00076750": "obviously uh it's still pretty", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00303-00076751-00076982": "predominantly catholic and up from the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00304-00076983-00077238": "spanish influence from way back although", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00305-00077239-00077431": "that percentage has actually declined", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00306-00077432-00077638": "over the last 50 years so it was about", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00307-00077639-00077982": "96 percent in 1970 and by the time you", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00308-00077983-00078150": "get to 2020", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00309-00078151-00078462": "it's down to 79 percent now some of that", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00310-00078463-00078631": "i guess is the good news it was driven", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00311-00078632-00078862": "by the rise of the evangelical church in", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00312-00078863-00079150": "country uh the downside is some of that", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00313-00079151-00079423": "percentage uh drop was due to just an", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00314-00079424-00079606": "increase of secularism people just not", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00315-00079607-00079767": "believing in anything", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00316-00079768-00079903": "um", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00317-00079904-00080087": "protestantism really has grown rapidly", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00318-00080088-00080367": "say in the last 20 30 years um depending", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00319-00080368-00080623": "on the different sites you go to it's", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00320-00080624-00080926": "about 11 uh of the population and up", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00321-00080927-00081206": "from one percent 1970 and the largest", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00322-00081207-00081375": "percentage of", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00323-00081376-00081526": "protestant denominations are are the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00324-00081527-00081679": "pentecostals", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00325-00081680-00081959": "um protestants are strongest uh in both", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00326-00081960-00082167": "the northern border states with the us", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00327-00082168-00082391": "but also in the south", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00328-00082392-00082550": "in contrast if you go to the central", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00329-00082551-00082743": "part of mexico say around where", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00330-00082744-00083006": "guadalajara is guanajuato aguas", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00331-00083007-00083223": "calientes or even mexico city", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00332-00083224-00083406": "there virtually is no evangelical", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00333-00083407-00083638": "presence from that perspective", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00334-00083639-00083806": "if you walked around a neighborhood that", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00335-00083807-00084023": "i actually spent a summer way back in", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00336-00084024-00084199": "the stone ages when i was in graduate", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00337-00084200-00084382": "school in guadalajara and if you'd walk", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00338-00084383-00084623": "around say a fairly", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00339-00084624-00084767": "middle class or upper middle class", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00340-00084768-00084887": "neighborhood", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00341-00084888-00085071": "you would see little signs that say no", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00342-00085072-00085287": "evangelicals okay like kind of like you", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00343-00085288-00085511": "know no no listening it'd be", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00344-00085512-00085655": "evangelicals please don't knock on the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00345-00085656-00085815": "door we don't want to see you so a", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00346-00085816-00086143": "little different that way", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00347-00086144-00086431": "looking a bit at the presbyterian church", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00348-00086432-00086606": "in mexico its background so british", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00349-00086607-00086999": "missionaries came in in 1827 and started", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00350-00087000-00087294": "early the work of planting churches uh", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00351-00087295-00087518": "the first presbyterian mexico was formed", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00352-00087519-00087831": "in mexico city in 1885.", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00353-00087832-00088023": "and then kind of an interesting", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00354-00088024-00088318": "thing occurred in 1914 so", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00355-00088319-00088591": "the major u.s denominations kind of got", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00356-00088592-00088759": "together and say well how do we most", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00357-00088760-00089006": "effectively expand in mexico and they", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00358-00089007-00089238": "came up with the cincinnati plans they", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00359-00089239-00089447": "were actually in cincinnati at the time", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00360-00089448-00089631": "so they said okay in the southern states", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00361-00089632-00089935": "presbyterians you guys get that area", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00362-00089936-00090135": "in the north the methodist you guys get", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00363-00090136-00090431": "that and then we'll kind of just let it", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00364-00090432-00090606": "be a free-for-all in kind of the central", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00365-00090607-00090862": "part of the country now if you just were", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00366-00090863-00091023": "talking to some of our mexican", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00367-00091024-00091199": "colleagues down there they said well", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00368-00091200-00091391": "wasn't real popular with the locals", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00369-00091392-00091559": "instead of calling it the cincinnati", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00370-00091560-00091718": "plan they called it the assassination", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00371-00091719-00091871": "plan because", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00372-00091872-00092182": "if you were in a figure a presbyterian", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00373-00092183-00092438": "church in the north", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00374-00092439-00092606": "overnight you had to become a methodist", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00375-00092607-00092831": "church and some and again", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00376-00092832-00093023": "slight theological difference between", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00377-00093024-00093262": "the presbyterians and the methodists so", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00378-00093263-00093415": "you literally just kind of had to turn", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00379-00093416-00093606": "over your building and leave if you", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00380-00093607-00093791": "didn't become either a methodist in the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00381-00093792-00093950": "north or a presbyterian in the south so", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00382-00093951-00094079": "it really wasn't", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00383-00094080-00094326": "uh just locally sensitive from that", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00384-00094327-00094567": "perspective and that's also what kind of", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00385-00094568-00094774": "drove the national presbyterian church", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00386-00094775-00094991": "of mexico to kind of form and kind of", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00387-00094992-00095215": "separate if you will from the screen", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00388-00095216-00095423": "goes in the north", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00389-00095424-00095606": "and they kind of formally cut ties with", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00390-00095607-00096247": "a lot of foreign missionaries in 1972.", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00391-00096248-00096543": "presbyterians in mexico continued so", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00392-00096544-00096655": "as a", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00393-00096656-00096823": "pretty recent counts there's about three", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00394-00096824-00097062": "million presbyterians in six thousand", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00395-00097063-00097326": "congregations across the country it's", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00396-00097327-00097503": "about eight synods and fifty", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00397-00097504-00097631": "presbyteries", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00398-00097632-00097887": "um and not surprisingly because of the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00399-00097888-00098055": "cincinnati plan", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00400-00098056-00098191": "the presbyterians really are the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00401-00098192-00098399": "strongest in the southern states uh in", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00402-00098400-00098574": "mexico so", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00403-00098575-00098847": "46 of all uh presbyterians are in the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00404-00098848-00099031": "state of chiapas that's the state", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00405-00099032-00099318": "furthest south that borders uh mexico", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00406-00099319-00099494": "and so you might say that you know the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00407-00099495-00099606": "southern states are kind of the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00408-00099607-00099831": "equivalent of the southern bible belt uh", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00409-00099832-00099991": "at least for presbyterians in the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00410-00099992-00100311": "country so the states of tabasco", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00411-00100312-00100494": "and yucatan", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00412-00100495-00100767": "and across the country there are 13", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00413-00100768-00101038": "different presbyterian seminaries that", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00414-00101039-00101550": "folks can go to", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00415-00101551-00101767": "now i want to just shift over to talking", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00416-00101768-00101967": "about what the outreach foundation has", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00417-00101968-00102199": "been doing to partner with both", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00418-00102200-00102454": "seminaries and the church in mexico and", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00419-00102455-00102678": "work there really has been going on", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00420-00102679-00102902": "for about the last 30 years and started", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00421-00102903-00103039": "with a couple seminaries and then", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00422-00103040-00103230": "there's also some new work that dina", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00423-00103231-00103415": "will talk about that we just initiated", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00424-00103416-00103623": "last year", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00425-00103624-00103790": "so again just give another little", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00426-00103791-00103966": "geographic visual for you know kind of", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00427-00103967-00104142": "where we'll be talking about so the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00428-00104143-00104318": "national presbyterian church is actually", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00429-00104319-00104527": "headquartered in um", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00430-00104528-00104702": "in mexico city", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00431-00104703-00104902": "um we'll talk a little bit about two", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00432-00104903-00105102": "seminaries that we visited in october so", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00433-00105103-00105358": "there's sureste seminary down here in", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00434-00105359-00105575": "via hermosa tabasco", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00435-00105576-00105758": "and then there's san pablo seminary over", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00436-00105759-00106127": "here in the town of merida yucatan", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00437-00106128-00106519": "we'll also talk about a couple different", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00438-00106520-00106719": "uh church plants one in oaxaca the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00439-00106720-00106927": "capital city and one also down by the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00440-00106928-00107215": "border in a city called tapachula", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00441-00107216-00107319": "and", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00442-00107320-00107407": "sorry", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00443-00107408-00107558": "my graphics aren't too good there but", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00444-00107559-00107695": "down in the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00445-00107696-00107934": "southern campeche is where todd does his", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00446-00107935-00108095": "cistern work", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00447-00108096-00108239": "so that's kind of just a little", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00448-00108240-00108502": "geographic orientation", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00449-00108503-00108686": "so the the first uh partnership we'll", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00450-00108688-00108895": "talk about is surest seminary or", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00451-00108896-00109151": "southeast seminary it's in the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00452-00109152-00109399": "hot and spicy town of viermosa tabasco", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00453-00109400-00109623": "the capital of tabasco", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00454-00109624-00109919": "that seminary was founded in 1985 and", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00455-00109920-00110039": "the outreach foundation has been", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00456-00110040-00110310": "involved pretty much from from the start", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00457-00110311-00110758": "and its focus really is on training", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00458-00110759-00110999": "men and women from the states of tabasco", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00459-00111000-00111334": "and chiapas mostly um they can", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00460-00111335-00111566": "receive both bachelors of theology as", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00461-00111567-00111847": "well as um m divs or masters of divinity", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00462-00111848-00111951": "down there", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00463-00111952-00112134": "um the average foundation has been very", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00464-00112135-00112431": "involved in providing scholarships to", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00465-00112432-00112551": "students so", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00466-00112552-00112758": "literally all of the current", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00467-00112759-00112990": "student body of bachelor theology", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00468-00112991-00113343": "candidates that's 31 people get a", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00469-00113344-00113583": "about 50 scholarship from outreach", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00470-00113583-00113871": "foundation partners", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00471-00113872-00113999": "just take a look at some of the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00472-00114000-00114223": "professors down there in at this rescue", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00473-00114224-00114439": "seminary really some amazing folks that", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00474-00114440-00114654": "we got to meet in october so on the left", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00475-00114655-00114886": "there is my good friend pastor william", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00476-00114888-00115151": "so pretty amazing guy he must be all of", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00477-00115152-00115343": "like 23 years old he was able to get", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00478-00115344-00115486": "through both his undergraduate and", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00479-00115488-00115702": "graduate education and came back to", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00480-00115703-00116063": "teach a greek there at sureste and in", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00481-00116064-00116286": "his free time he raises a family of five", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00482-00116288-00116463": "and he also was a full-time pastor on", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00483-00116464-00116647": "the weekends so and", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00484-00116648-00116823": "not a whole lot of free time but just a", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00485-00116824-00116990": "an excellent guy", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00486-00116991-00117247": "um on the right there is professor juan", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00487-00117248-00117471": "marcus leon he's a professor of hebrew", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00488-00117472-00117671": "he teaches four different classes of", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00489-00117672-00117958": "hebrew there at stores and the amazing", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00490-00117959-00118190": "thing about uh juan marcos is that he", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00491-00118191-00118375": "literally initially taught himself", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00492-00118376-00118478": "hebrew", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00493-00118479-00118654": "you you always had an interest in it", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00494-00118655-00118799": "wanted to be able to teach it just went", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00495-00118800-00119015": "to the library got a hebrew book and", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00496-00119016-00119278": "just started learning he's since gone on", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00497-00119279-00119454": "to have some additional training both in", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00498-00119455-00119551": "israel", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00499-00119552-00119743": "as well as peru but it's it's pretty", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00500-00119744-00119927": "amazing what you do if you i guess put", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00501-00119928-00120166": "your mind to it", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00502-00120167-00120343": "another interesting ministry that's", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00503-00120344-00120558": "supported that in sodeste is the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00504-00120559-00120823": "ministerio reforma or the reformed", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00505-00120824-00121134": "ministry so it's a television and radio", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00506-00121135-00121399": "programming ministry and so all the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00507-00121400-00121614": "spanish language programming", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00508-00121615-00121878": "for latin america is provided and done", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00509-00121879-00122190": "out of state and a lot of the professors", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00510-00122191-00122431": "provide content if you will", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00511-00122432-00122734": "ministerial reforma is heard on 610", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00512-00122735-00122943": "different radio stations across latin", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00513-00122944-00123223": "america and our friend professor juan", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00514-00123224-00123519": "marcos leon is over april and may he's", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00515-00123520-00123814": "been doing kind of a daily", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00516-00123815-00123951": "discipleship", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00517-00123952-00124302": "seminar", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00518-00124303-00124502": "just to take a look when we went down we", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00519-00124503-00124727": "actually got to meet the entire faculty", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00520-00124728-00124990": "staff and all the students uh october uh", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00521-00124991-00125214": "so it was in their nice chapel", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00522-00125215-00125319": "um", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00523-00125320-00125486": "it was the first time that the group had", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00524-00125488-00125710": "gotten together for in two years", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00525-00125711-00125975": "obviously because of coven luckily as of", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00526-00125976-00126263": "january they're back uh you know on site", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00527-00126264-00126486": "from that perspective", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00528-00126488-00126710": "we've also been through our uh the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00529-00126711-00126910": "goodwill of our outreach foundation", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00530-00126911-00127047": "partners working with them to help", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00531-00127048-00127263": "repair their dormitory so the men's", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00532-00127264-00127486": "dormitory got torched a couple of years", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00533-00127488-00127863": "ago that was a a major fire so", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00534-00127864-00128023": "that we're helping them to kind of clean", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00535-00128024-00128327": "it out um re kind of refurbish it get a", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00536-00128328-00128663": "new hvac system all of that so that's", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00537-00128664-00128831": "just inspecting the damage there with", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00538-00128832-00129175": "the construction lead", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00539-00129176-00129390": "and with that i think i will", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00540-00129391-00129599": "actually sorry i'll go to san pablo next", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00541-00129600-00129814": "um so the second seminary that we went", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00542-00129815-00130078": "to was down in merida down far south in", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00543-00130079-00130334": "yucatan called san pablo seminary we got", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00544-00130335-00130663": "a bit of uh climate whiplash in that we", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00545-00130664-00130902": "we started out down in tabasco in about", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00546-00130903-00131143": "five feet elevation it was 95 degrees", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00547-00131144-00131327": "and hot and not much air conditioning", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00548-00131328-00131511": "then we went to mexico city", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00549-00131512-00131799": "it was like 7 000 feet 70 degrees you", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00550-00131800-00131935": "know kind of mellow", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00551-00131936-00132207": "then a couple days later we went back to", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00552-00132208-00132414": "some problem at about you know four feet", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00553-00132415-00132647": "elevation and another again 90 degrees", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00554-00132648-00132823": "and pretty hot steamy", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00555-00132824-00133095": "so san pablo's is similar to sureste", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00556-00133096-00133254": "provides", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00557-00133255-00133519": "seminary training both undergraduate and", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00558-00133520-00133623": "graduate", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00559-00133624-00133911": "in addition to ba as well as the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00560-00133912-00134135": "masters of divinity they also offer a ba", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00561-00134136-00134343": "in sacred music", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00562-00134344-00134559": "a diploma in biblical counseling as well", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00563-00134560-00134654": "as", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00564-00134655-00134959": "a doctor of ministry or the men um", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00565-00134960-00135199": "they're a little bit different from some", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00566-00135200-00135527": "of the other um or from cerreste in that", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00567-00135528-00135719": "they have students from", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00568-00135720-00135871": "both the southern part of mexico but", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00569-00135872-00136207": "also from guatemala honduras chile and", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00570-00136208-00136399": "colombia now", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00571-00136400-00136599": "interestingly if you go back to the plan", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00572-00136600-00136871": "cincinnati that we talked about", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00573-00136872-00137039": "the protestants also", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00574-00137040-00137302": "the gringo protestants also split up", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00575-00137303-00137439": "evangelism for", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00576-00137440-00137639": "central and south america so", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00577-00137640-00137975": "the presbyterians got to", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00578-00137976-00138359": "do church planning in chile colombia and", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00579-00138360-00138766": "guatemala whereas the the methodist got", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00580-00138767-00138943": "costa rica and", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00581-00138944-00139127": "one other country so", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00582-00139128-00139519": "still the knock-on effect from that", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00583-00139520-00139759": "one of the unique aspects of san pablo", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00584-00139760-00139990": "is that a lot of the students uh are", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00585-00139991-00140151": "fluent in mayan that's their first", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00586-00140152-00140319": "language and a lot of them are going", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00587-00140320-00140487": "back to", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00588-00140488-00140735": "pastor churches either in", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00589-00140736-00141190": "mexico or or guatemala so", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00590-00141191-00141375": "it's kind of a", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00591-00141376-00141678": "unique from that perspective they also", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00592-00141679-00141878": "are doing a great job especially during", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00593-00141879-00142119": "the time of covet of using you know", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00594-00142120-00142343": "online platforms to be able to train you", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00595-00142344-00142495": "know lay people", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00596-00142496-00142695": "uh people that are on session elders and", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00597-00142696-00142775": "and", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00598-00142776-00143087": "and that", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00599-00143088-00143231": "when we were down there we also got to", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00600-00143232-00143495": "visit with one of um one of our partners", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00601-00143496-00143743": "if you will a global worker by the guy", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00602-00143744-00143935": "named don waymeyer he's been a professor", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00603-00143936-00144271": "down in um media area for quite a while", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00604-00144272-00144454": "he also pastors a small church on the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00605-00144455-00144623": "outskirts of minnie house we met with", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00606-00144624-00144887": "him and some of the professors there", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00607-00144888-00145199": "and then another shot there of uh dina", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00608-00145200-00145431": "and i with uh rectoramos", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00609-00145432-00145559": "in case you're wondering dean is on the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00610-00145560-00145751": "right and i'm in the center he was on", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00611-00145752-00145935": "the left", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00612-00145936-00146126": "so with that i'll turn it over to my", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00613-00146127-00146383": "companion de trabajo and part of the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00614-00146384-00146535": "latin american dream team uh the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00615-00146536-00146831": "reverend vina chandler", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00616-00146832-00147014": "thanks dad", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00617-00147015-00147447": "great time with doug and his wife um and", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00618-00147448-00147639": "part of our time was spent with the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00619-00147640-00147902": "national presbyterian church in mexico", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00620-00147903-00148023": "city", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00621-00148024-00148326": "and here you can see a part of our team", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00622-00148327-00148463": "minus", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00623-00148464-00148831": "doug's wife uh but with the staff of the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00624-00148832-00149047": "national presbyterian church", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00625-00149048-00149278": "we were especially excited about this at", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00626-00149279-00149543": "least i was because it's been a while", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00627-00149544-00149807": "since we've had a connection", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00628-00149808-00150126": "really with uh the church uh as a whole", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00629-00150127-00150311": "in mexico city", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00630-00150312-00150559": "uh of the national church", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00631-00150560-00150823": "doug had mentioned um a little while", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00632-00150824-00150959": "back that", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00633-00150960-00151231": "there are just under three million", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00634-00151232-00151502": "presbyterians in mexico", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00635-00151503-00151711": "and six thousand churches", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00636-00151712-00151919": "and so to help you understand a little", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00637-00151920-00152078": "bit about", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00638-00152079-00152407": "what that means in relation to us in the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00639-00152408-00152614": "u.s currently you know we've we've got a", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00640-00152615-00152766": "couple of", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00641-00152767-00152990": "presbyterian denominations", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00642-00152991-00153399": "but in the presbyterian church usa we", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00643-00153400-00153878": "have 8 800 churches and 1.2 million", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00644-00153879-00154047": "members", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00645-00154048-00154295": "in eco we've got a lot of eco churches", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00646-00154296-00154539": "who are part of outreach there are", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00647-00154540-00155071": "383 churches about 137 000 members", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00648-00155072-00155319": "and in the epc the evangelical", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00649-00155320-00155547": "presbyterian church there are", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00650-00155548-00155766": "637 churches", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00651-00155767-00156102": "and 122 000 members", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00652-00156103-00156311": "so to put things in perspective there", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00653-00156312-00156566": "are twice as many presbyterians in", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00654-00156567-00156975": "mexico as there are in the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00655-00156976-00157263": "it u.s a significant finding for me", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00656-00157264-00157566": "they're facing many of the same kinds of", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00657-00157567-00157863": "issues that we've faced", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00658-00157864-00158166": "especially with younger people younger", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00659-00158167-00158399": "people not being a part of the church", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00660-00158400-00158519": "and one of the things that was", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00661-00158520-00158647": "encouraging", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00662-00158648-00158847": "to us while we were there is their", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00663-00158848-00159135": "vision for that there are", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00664-00159136-00159399": "currently 40 million", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00665-00159400-00159839": "people in mexico ages 12 to 29. and so", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00666-00159840-00160071": "the leadership of the national church", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00667-00160072-00160319": "especially especially pastor adolfo", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00668-00160320-00160575": "who's the third from the left in this", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00669-00160576-00160702": "picture", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00670-00160703-00161031": "is to reach more and more young people", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00671-00161032-00161287": "and they are doing a number of different", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00672-00161288-00161575": "things to try to do that", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00673-00161576-00161759": "one of those things", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00674-00161760-00161990": "was to take uh", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00675-00161991-00162214": "take advantage of what they call the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00676-00162215-00162478": "opportunity of covid", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00677-00162479-00162719": "and i love the fact that they chose that", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00678-00162720-00162895": "word opportunity", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00679-00162896-00163159": "and so they like many of us could not", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00680-00163160-00163359": "worship in person", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00681-00163360-00163614": "and so they were able to start up more", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00682-00163615-00163935": "online platforms in order to do that", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00683-00163936-00164207": "and more and more young people signed on", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00684-00164208-00164447": "and became a part of that", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00685-00164448-00164631": "as they are trying to put forth this", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00686-00164632-00164902": "vision to the national general assembly", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00687-00164903-00165111": "they're getting some kickback", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00688-00165112-00165254": "from folks who are saying oh these", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00689-00165255-00165487": "things will never work", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00690-00165488-00165702": "but they are still committed as they", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00691-00165703-00165935": "should be to reaching", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00692-00165936-00166143": "younger and younger folks", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00693-00166144-00166295": "um", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00694-00166296-00166399": "there's something else i was going to", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00695-00166400-00166559": "tell you about that oh their their", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00696-00166560-00166687": "vision", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00697-00166688-00166926": "is for the future", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00698-00166927-00167175": "and for younger people so they have had", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00699-00167176-00167359": "two primary goals for the national", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00700-00167360-00167447": "church", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00701-00167448-00167766": "and that is number one to plant churches", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00702-00167767-00167871": "and", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00703-00167872-00168143": "number two to support churches that are", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00704-00168144-00168254": "struggling", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00705-00168255-00168487": "so want to give us the next slide doug", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00706-00168488-00168687": "have you got that", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00707-00168688-00168878": "so they've got a", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00708-00168879-00169102": "vision that's called 10 and 10 and that", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00709-00169103-00169407": "is to plant 10 churches and they believe", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00710-00169408-00169695": "the best way to transform and influence", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00711-00169696-00169895": "the city is by planning new presbyterian", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00712-00169896-00170159": "churches so it is again not just about", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00713-00170160-00170359": "church plants but about going out", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00714-00170360-00170575": "further and further from that", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00715-00170576-00170695": "which is", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00716-00170696-00170878": "really a wonderful vision", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00717-00170879-00170966": "so", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00718-00170967-00171135": "next you can see a", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00719-00171136-00171407": "map of the places that they're targeting", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00720-00171408-00171599": "for that", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00721-00171600-00171766": "and in these", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00722-00171767-00171959": "different cities you'll see that part of", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00723-00171960-00172238": "what they're targeting is places where", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00724-00172239-00172478": "in many ways there are already a strong", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00725-00172479-00172695": "presence which we find in the south with", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00726-00172696-00173007": "presbyterians but they're also trying to", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00727-00173008-00173263": "plant uh in the central part of the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00728-00173264-00173511": "country and up in the northern section", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00729-00173512-00173695": "where there have been fewer", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00730-00173696-00173854": "presbyterian churches", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00731-00173855-00174023": "over the years", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00732-00174024-00174119": "which is", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00733-00174120-00174407": "a significant thing for them to do", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00734-00174408-00174566": "one of the things that's interesting", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00735-00174567-00174702": "about that", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00736-00174703-00175014": "is that the majority of their pastors", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00737-00175015-00175302": "come from the south and those people who", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00738-00175303-00175383": "are", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00739-00175384-00175711": "are desiring to be church planters are", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00740-00175712-00176014": "primarily from the south who are going", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00741-00176015-00176335": "to the north in order to do that", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00742-00176336-00176735": "so what's the next one we've got doug", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00743-00176736-00176951": "okay so this is one of their church", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00744-00176952-00177231": "plants while we were meeting with them", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00745-00177232-00177423": "uh and meeting especially with their", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00746-00177424-00177654": "evangelist pastor isa", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00747-00177655-00177751": "he", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00748-00177752-00178175": "presented to us two pastors who are", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00749-00178176-00178302": "doing some", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00750-00178303-00178631": "amazing things in church planting", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00751-00178632-00179007": "and one of those is hospital de la fey", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00752-00179008-00179223": "hospital of faith is what it means", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00753-00179224-00179487": "and this is a plant in oaxaca", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00754-00179488-00179871": "um it was planted just in 2020 it's", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00755-00179872-00180151": "far south not the farthest south in", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00756-00180152-00180271": "mexico", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00757-00180272-00180511": "but it's pretty far south", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00758-00180512-00180751": "it is an area that's very rich in", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00759-00180752-00180863": "culture", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00760-00180864-00181143": "but it is also the second poorest state", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00761-00181144-00181287": "in mexico", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00762-00181288-00181535": "70 of the people in oaxaca are below the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00763-00181536-00181726": "poverty level", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00764-00181727-00181999": "and it's a melting pot of religions in", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00765-00182000-00182359": "that area but by melting pot of religion", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00766-00182360-00182631": "we mean that religion is based more on", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00767-00182632-00182759": "tradition", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00768-00182760-00183078": "than it is on a faith statement or on uh", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00769-00183079-00183302": "theological persuasion", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00770-00183303-00183495": "and so uh in", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00771-00183496-00183799": "pastor osorio's words it's just right", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00772-00183800-00184007": "for evangelism", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00773-00184008-00184335": "and so the goal of hospital of faith is", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00774-00184336-00184614": "to show grace for christ and to have a", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00775-00184615-00184814": "heart for service", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00776-00184815-00185095": "and i love the name of this place", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00777-00185096-00185287": "because their name comes from the belief", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00778-00185288-00185559": "that we're all broken we're all sinners", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00779-00185560-00185726": "and we're in need of healing by the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00780-00185727-00185831": "savior", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00781-00185832-00186111": "and their vision at this church is to", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00782-00186112-00186359": "reach young families and students at a", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00783-00186360-00186654": "nearby university and to train them up", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00784-00186655-00186911": "to be disciples they're a church that", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00785-00186912-00187166": "wants to be about discipleship that is", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00786-00187167-00187407": "not just about sunday mornings that goes", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00787-00187408-00187831": "but that goes beyond that", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00788-00187832-00188023": "this is uh one of those statements that", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00789-00188024-00188175": "you can actually find in their facebook", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00790-00188176-00188359": "page and i encourage you if you do", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00791-00188360-00188543": "facebook to um", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00792-00188544-00188726": "look at it i look at what they have on", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00793-00188727-00188943": "their every day and you can translate it", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00794-00188944-00189071": "into english", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00795-00189072-00189302": "but this is a fantastic statement the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00796-00189303-00189559": "tragedy of these times is that we've", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00797-00189560-00189766": "turned our temples into museums for", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00798-00189767-00190063": "saints and not hospitals for sinners", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00799-00190064-00190278": "and a big part of their vision is kind", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00800-00190279-00190478": "of laying a foundation through this so", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00801-00190479-00190687": "that people know they don't have to", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00802-00190688-00190854": "clean up their act", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00803-00190855-00191126": "in order to come and to be a part of", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00804-00191127-00191366": "what it is that they're doing there", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00805-00191367-00191566": "and they're doing a wonderful job of it", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00806-00191567-00191950": "because outreach really is taking place", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00807-00191951-00192199": "you want to get the next one there", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00808-00192200-00192326": "so it's", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00809-00192327-00192623": "again it's this church plant the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00810-00192624-00193014": "congregation of 87 it's now over 100", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00811-00193015-00193326": "and they are envisioning renting a space", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00812-00193327-00193550": "another church that we'll look at is", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00813-00193551-00193783": "is buying this space but theirs", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00814-00193784-00194031": "is to rent a permanent place that is", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00815-00194032-00194199": "near the university there are many", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00816-00194200-00194478": "university students in oaxaca", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00817-00194479-00194790": "and to attract young families and for", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00818-00194791-00194990": "those students they want to have a place", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00819-00194991-00195238": "where they can come and hang out and", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00820-00195239-00195431": "have coffee and", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00821-00195432-00195743": "recreation and hear musicians", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00822-00195744-00195966": "and we get swept up in the love of god", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00823-00195967-00196271": "as a result of all of that", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00824-00196272-00196502": "this is their worship team they're doing", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00825-00196503-00196726": "some amazing things and again you can", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00826-00196727-00196911": "watch them and listen to them on", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00827-00196912-00197047": "facebook", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00828-00197048-00197166": "i think you'll find it be an", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00829-00197167-00197311": "encouragement", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00830-00197312-00197487": "and then they're also doing some other", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00831-00197488-00197750": "outreach like this a prayer night that", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00832-00197751-00198023": "they had in downtown", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00833-00198024-00198238": "like many of the churches that we were", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00834-00198239-00198431": "discovering they're really taking", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00835-00198432-00198654": "advantage of", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00836-00198655-00198766": "media", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00837-00198767-00199087": "and so they've had an online presence uh", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00838-00199088-00199350": "this is from their facebook they were", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00839-00199351-00199526": "actually last year during coba they were", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00840-00199527-00199735": "using eight different kinds of platforms", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00841-00199736-00199935": "to reach out and as we know there are", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00842-00199936-00200150": "many different platforms people are", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00843-00200151-00200247": "using", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00844-00200248-00200526": "and i love this graphic uh where on the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00845-00200527-00200814": "right hand side which is hospital", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00846-00200815-00201007": "hospital of sinners", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00847-00201008-00201135": "uh and", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00848-00201136-00201278": "you know what a wonderful thing they've", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00849-00201279-00201438": "done there with the stethoscope and the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00850-00201439-00201631": "cross to bring it all together because", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00851-00201632-00201807": "it's it's really a wonderful statement", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00852-00201808-00201902": "of faith", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00853-00201903-00202063": "they've also done some wonderful", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00854-00202064-00202326": "outreach with kids with uh young kids", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00855-00202327-00202495": "here's one of their", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00856-00202496-00202743": "superhero kid events i mean who wouldn't", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00857-00202744-00202950": "want to come to that", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00858-00202951-00203175": "and then easter was an amazing", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00859-00203176-00203407": "experience this year especially as some", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00860-00203408-00203695": "of us experienced with covid um allowing", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00861-00203696-00203871": "us to gather more", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00862-00203872-00204143": "and so easter at hospital of faith had a", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00863-00204144-00204375": "hundred people this year after only", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00864-00204376-00204543": "being in existence for about a year and", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00865-00204544-00204766": "a half it's a really wonderful thing", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00866-00204767-00204903": "that they're doing", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00867-00204904-00205142": "so that's hospital of faith and doug's", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00868-00205144-00205310": "going to tell you about another church", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00869-00205311-00205494": "plan oh let me back up though and say", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00870-00205496-00205606": "that", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00871-00205607-00205951": "one of the things that we", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00872-00205952-00206214": "that we came to a conclusion on because", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00873-00206215-00206398": "of our time there", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00874-00206400-00206551": "was that this would be a wonderful", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00875-00206552-00206831": "partnership or outreach", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00876-00206832-00207038": "and so we have", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00877-00207039-00207214": "been able to do that and offer some", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00878-00207215-00207455": "financial help for gifts", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00879-00207456-00207662": "and are very encouraged literally by", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00880-00207663-00207998": "what's going on there", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00881-00208000-00208223": "oh thanks dean i appreciate it well the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00882-00208223-00208366": "other church planner that we got to meet", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00883-00208367-00208614": "when we were in mexico city", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00884-00208615-00208846": "last october was a guy named reverend", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00885-00208848-00209158": "rivera and he's all the way down in the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00886-00209159-00209438": "southern state of chiapas in a town", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00887-00209439-00209646": "called tapachula it's really really", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00888-00209648-00209879": "close to the guatemalan border about 30", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00889-00209880-00210023": "minutes away", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00890-00210023-00210231": "and they're they're just doing a great", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00891-00210232-00210510": "ministry with refugees and interestingly", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00892-00210511-00210887": "enough um tapachula is kind of the main", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00893-00210888-00211198": "border crossing point from uh central", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00894-00211200-00211494": "america and so they're literally at last", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00895-00211496-00211727": "count about 9 000 refugees from either", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00896-00211728-00211879": "south or central america or the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00897-00211880-00211998": "caribbean", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00898-00212000-00212198": "that have kind of come across and are", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00899-00212200-00212503": "kind of in capacity and from talking to", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00900-00212504-00212663": "our partner", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00901-00212664-00212839": "esau who is", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00902-00212840-00213055": "with the national presbyterian church", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00903-00213056-00213231": "a lot of folks kind of stop and talk", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00904-00213232-00213431": "petrula that they're waiting potentially", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00905-00213432-00213703": "to get asylum in mexico", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00906-00213704-00213910": "and the problem is what normally is", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00907-00213911-00214142": "maybe a two-month process often turns", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00908-00214144-00214415": "into more of a 10 to 12 month process so", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00909-00214416-00214542": "there's really an opportunity to reach", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00910-00214544-00214846": "out to a lot of folks um", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00911-00214848-00215103": "there and reverend nary really has taken", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00912-00215104-00215334": "that to heart um in addition to his", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00913-00215335-00215558": "family if you include him of eight", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00914-00215559-00215719": "they've got an additional eight people", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00915-00215719-00215951": "that are living with them just refugees", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00916-00215952-00216287": "from that perspective", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00917-00216288-00216487": "this church really has a great vision", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00918-00216488-00216694": "they've already been able to even though", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00919-00216696-00216919": "small number of in their congregation", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00920-00216919-00217223": "about 50 people they've been able to buy", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00921-00217223-00217351": "a piece of land", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00922-00217352-00217519": "in the eastern part of the city of", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00923-00217519-00217775": "tapachula and so their vision you can", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00924-00217776-00217991": "kind of see here some of these", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00925-00217992-00218182": "artists renderings they want to build a", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00926-00218183-00218446": "church but the building first phase", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00927-00218448-00218694": "would really be focused on uh working", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00928-00218696-00218919": "with and surveying the refugee community", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00929-00218919-00219182": "so that really would be a kitchen with a", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00930-00219183-00219391": "dining room and also kind of enough", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00931-00219392-00219575": "space for folks just to kind of come and", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00932-00219576-00219742": "congregate and rest from that", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00933-00219744-00219942": "perspective and as nina was mentioning", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00934-00219944-00220151": "with the hospital de la fay", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00935-00220152-00220358": "they would love to partner with you know", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00936-00220359-00220606": "u.s churches to kind of help make that", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00937-00220607-00220839": "happen", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00938-00220840-00221103": "here's a little look at what's going on", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00939-00221104-00221263": "just even with the in their rented", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00940-00221264-00221406": "facility when you're working with some", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00941-00221407-00221591": "of the refugees you know just you know", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00942-00221592-00221751": "providing the love of christ both you", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00943-00221752-00221951": "know in practical ways but also you know", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00944-00221952-00222182": "just you know witnessing to them", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00945-00222183-00222351": "as well as providing to for their", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00946-00222352-00222582": "practical needs", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00947-00222583-00222894": "so look at um our friend pastor", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00948-00222896-00223127": "rivera that's with uh like five of his", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00949-00223128-00223423": "six kids as well as his wife uh there so", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00950-00223423-00223606": "again it to me it's exciting to see that", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00951-00223607-00223727": "i mean", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00952-00223728-00223934": "reverend nary is like mid-fifties but", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00953-00223935-00224071": "you know just two years ago he said hey", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00954-00224071-00224342": "i'm going down and planting a church", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00955-00224344-00224575": "here so it's great to see uh this him", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00956-00224576-00224863": "you know stretching his faith that way", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00957-00224864-00224951": "um", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00958-00224952-00225167": "and also they have an outreach to the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00959-00225167-00225398": "kids so like looks like they're having a", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00960-00225400-00225558": "fun time", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00961-00225559-00225663": "unfortunately", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00962-00225664-00225742": "through", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00963-00225744-00225919": "the gifts of both a foundation as well", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00964-00225919-00226079": "as outreach foundations partners we've", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00965-00226080-00226215": "been able to", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00966-00226216-00226439": "come alongside", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00967-00226440-00226606": "pastor nary's church and provide the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00968-00226607-00226758": "funding that's required to actually", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00969-00226759-00227006": "build that first phase of their building", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00970-00227007-00227191": "and so they're now just awaiting", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00971-00227192-00227351": "final approvals you know permits and", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00972-00227352-00227479": "things like that so they can actually", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00973-00227480-00227606": "start the building which is pretty", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00974-00227607-00227815": "exciting", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00975-00227816-00227958": "and now i'll turn it over to our good", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00976-00227959-00228175": "friend todd luke to tell us about all", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00977-00228176-00228423": "the great work that he is leading down", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00978-00228423-00228910": "in campeche to build cisterns for people", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00979-00228911-00229046": "doug thank you", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00980-00229048-00229263": "that was really interesting um", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00981-00229264-00229398": "i guess i want to start by just trying", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00982-00229400-00229646": "to connect a little bit i live in uh in", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00983-00229648-00229927": "sputil which is in the state of kenpeche", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00984-00229928-00230127": "um famous for being in the middle of", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00985-00230128-00230239": "nowhere", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00986-00230240-00230471": "uh we're at about a thousand feet", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00987-00230471-00230694": "uh we're close to belize and and", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00988-00230696-00230879": "guatemala but we don't have roads that", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00989-00230880-00230998": "connect us", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00990-00231000-00231263": "directly to either of those countries", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00991-00231264-00231415": "um", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00992-00231416-00231655": "yeah we talked about sureste presbytery", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00993-00231656-00231751": "and", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00994-00231752-00232015": "san pablo over the years we've had four", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00995-00232016-00232239": "graduates from two from each institution", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00996-00232240-00232423": "that's worked in our areas", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00997-00232423-00232703": "the problem is because it's so poor and", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00998-00232704-00232910": "very rural uh we can't we can't keep", "NJayQc8-OwQ-00999-00232911-00233110": "them we can't keep good talent and they", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01000-00233111-00233358": "move on but interesting thing we've also", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01001-00233359-00233446": "sent", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01002-00233448-00233527": "four", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01003-00233528-00233767": "uh people over the last few years uh to", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01004-00233767-00233958": "san pablo and suarez", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01005-00233959-00234167": "producing pastors and", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01006-00234167-00234303": "um", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01007-00234304-00234487": "music ministers uh", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01008-00234488-00234687": "two two women that have gone on and are", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01009-00234688-00234887": "continuing to do great things in places", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01010-00234888-00235134": "like merida and other parts close closer", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01011-00235135-00235334": "to urban areas", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01012-00235335-00235598": "so and uh it was don weymire actually", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01013-00235600-00235775": "who uh was responsible for getting me", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01014-00235776-00235967": "down to mexico in the first place back", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01015-00235967-00236215": "in the in the 90s and uh i got down", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01016-00236216-00236487": "there in 96 and really our focus and", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01017-00236488-00236671": "ministry from the beginning has been", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01018-00236671-00236775": "just", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01019-00236776-00236934": "teaming up", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01020-00236935-00237158": "just regular old presbyterians from the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01021-00237159-00237382": "united states with", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01022-00237383-00237598": "regular presbyterian church members in", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01023-00237600-00237719": "in", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01024-00237719-00237934": "in our part of mexico and just seeing", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01025-00237935-00238087": "what happens", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01026-00238088-00238327": "um what started out as vocational", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01027-00238328-00238551": "training evolved into this ministry", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01028-00238552-00238671": "where we're attacking the biggest", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01029-00238671-00238831": "problem that we have in our area which", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01030-00238832-00238991": "is clean water", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01031-00238992-00239294": "and uh using church members to to attack", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01032-00239296-00239391": "it", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01033-00239392-00239679": "so basically we just um went to a", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01034-00239680-00239934": "village and i said with the strongest", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01035-00239935-00240094": "presbyterian church and said would you", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01036-00240096-00240303": "guys be interested in in building", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01037-00240304-00240479": "cisterns which to collect the rain water", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01038-00240480-00240742": "that falls off the family home and", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01039-00240744-00240942": "and provides water on a year-round basis", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01040-00240944-00241079": "and they're like that's absolutely what", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01041-00241080-00241263": "we want to do that's what we want to", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01042-00241264-00241430": "that's what we need in in this region", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01043-00241431-00241646": "more than more than anything", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01044-00241648-00241775": "um", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01045-00241776-00241855": "and", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01046-00241856-00242039": "there's like we'll do it in a in a", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01047-00242040-00242191": "christian context and they're like well", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01048-00242192-00242358": "absolutely the only reason we were", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01049-00242359-00242575": "starting in the first place is because", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01050-00242576-00242806": "it's only in churches where you find", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01051-00242807-00243015": "uh community members that are willing", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01052-00243016-00243246": "and able to work so well together and so", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01053-00243248-00243503": "what started in 2002 is", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01054-00243504-00243694": "is now still existing and growing very", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01055-00243696-00244042": "strong in 2022 we've built over", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01056-00244044-00244327": "650 cisterns that each one is family", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01057-00244328-00244542": "owned and uh it's", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01058-00244544-00244751": "the way we love to do it is to have a", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01059-00244752-00244927": "group of", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01060-00244928-00245142": "of americans come on down", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01061-00245144-00245439": "provide the funding but then provide uh", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01062-00245440-00245606": "just work", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01063-00245607-00245767": "with their hands filling buckets of sand", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01064-00245767-00245982": "and gravel and helping feed the cement", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01065-00245983-00246398": "mixer and we have folks from age 12 to", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01066-00246400-00246527": "78", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01067-00246528-00246839": "most recent trip we had a 72 76 and an", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01068-00246840-00247198": "80 year old uh gentleman um that that", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01069-00247200-00247358": "were helping us out", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01070-00247359-00247551": "and uh yeah i guess you could click uh", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01071-00247552-00247687": "to the next slide maybe we could at", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01072-00247688-00247823": "least see what a sister yeah that's what", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01073-00247823-00247982": "a sister looks like and that's a typical", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01074-00247983-00248158": "house in our region people build their", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01075-00248159-00248358": "own homes everybody in our region is", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01076-00248359-00248606": "pretty much a subsistence level farmer", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01077-00248607-00248815": "maybe makes about two thousand dollars a", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01078-00248816-00248998": "year annually", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01079-00249000-00249175": "not many windows in the homes because to", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01080-00249176-00249391": "prevent theft the villages are always", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01081-00249392-00249679": "between like 300 and 500 people and", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01082-00249680-00249942": "there is no way to get water other than", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01083-00249944-00250110": "from what falls from the sky where we", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01084-00250111-00250358": "are we don't have the ability there is", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01085-00250359-00250615": "no um subterranean water source so", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01086-00250616-00250863": "digging wells is not an option and the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01087-00250864-00251030": "government well the mexican government", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01088-00251031-00251215": "you can never rely on them for for any", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01089-00251216-00251367": "kind of project", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01090-00251367-00251582": "uh that provide solve a problem the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01091-00251583-00251767": "water problem especially over sustained", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01092-00251767-00251975": "period go to the next slide please if", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01093-00251976-00252110": "you could doug", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01094-00252111-00252391": "yeah when we um when we build cisterns", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01095-00252392-00252591": "we incorporate the families the families", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01096-00252592-00252742": "uh have a very important part of the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01097-00252744-00252871": "process", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01098-00252871-00253094": "um here we have two women filling water", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01099-00253096-00253342": "but or carrying water for feeding the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01100-00253344-00253487": "cement mixer but they also are", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01101-00253488-00253639": "responsible for", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01102-00253640-00253839": "feeding the work crew that's in charge", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01103-00253840-00254006": "of overseeing the whole thing and the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01104-00254007-00254310": "work crew that oversees they are", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01105-00254311-00254551": "also former customers i mean they built", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01106-00254552-00254830": "their own cisterns became experts at it", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01107-00254831-00255079": "and see this as their ministry to share", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01108-00255080-00255230": "with other families throughout the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01109-00255231-00255342": "region", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01110-00255344-00255567": "um so these ladies will be cooking but", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01111-00255567-00255806": "also working and they'll be working with", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01112-00255807-00255982": "next slide", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01113-00255983-00256103": "um", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01114-00256104-00256271": "you know not just", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01115-00256271-00256510": "their their neighbors but also with uh", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01116-00256511-00256687": "the american mission teams that come", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01117-00256688-00256855": "that come down to help the guy on the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01118-00256856-00257071": "right is in his 70s the lady on the left", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01119-00257071-00257167": "is", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01120-00257167-00257367": "is in her 20s and it's it's really it's", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01121-00257367-00257598": "interesting how the work is", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01122-00257600-00257734": "you know we move", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01123-00257735-00257998": "tons and tons of sand and gravel and", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01124-00258000-00258198": "really lend a hand for the locals that", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01125-00258200-00258382": "are that are learning how to build and", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01126-00258383-00258598": "building their own cisterns but to be", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01127-00258600-00258855": "able to help in that simple way is just", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01128-00258856-00259063": "it's very rewarding and it and it's", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01129-00259064-00259255": "spiritually uplifting to the guys that", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01130-00259256-00259423": "are in charge who uh have really been", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01131-00259423-00259582": "struggling these last couple years where", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01132-00259583-00259791": "they don't have the benefit of having", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01133-00259792-00259967": "presbyterians to pray with and work", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01134-00259967-00260206": "alongside of uh they miss it and we're", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01135-00260207-00260382": "looking forward to 2023 where we'll have", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01136-00260383-00260542": "a much more of that but this summer", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01137-00260544-00260815": "we'll have four groups to lift their", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01138-00260816-00261015": "their spirits and build some cisterns", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01139-00261016-00261182": "together is there another one is there", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01140-00261183-00261351": "another one yeah", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01141-00261352-00261687": "and uh you know it's interesting", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01142-00261688-00261903": "we don't give the cisterns away we", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01143-00261904-00262063": "actually um", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01144-00262064-00262303": "every family agrees to little by little", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01145-00262304-00262519": "repay the cost of the cistern over time", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01146-00262520-00262782": "and what that does is that allows us for", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01147-00262783-00262991": "those that make repayments to be able to", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01148-00262992-00263127": "make sure that they're that their", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01149-00263128-00263310": "cisterns are functioning because these", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01150-00263311-00263623": "things this one might be 20 years old", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01151-00263624-00263927": "and uh so we help with with painting", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01152-00263928-00264182": "we help with uh with upkeep really the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01153-00264183-00264343": "only moving part is a faucet at the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01154-00264344-00264615": "bottom it's all gravity flow system", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01155-00264616-00264847": "but this way we stay in contact with the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01156-00264848-00265079": "cistern owners year after year and we", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01157-00265080-00265239": "make sure that their cisterns are fully", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01158-00265240-00265463": "functioning and it really gives us this", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01159-00265464-00265663": "ability to maintain this contact", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01160-00265664-00265863": "maintain this relationship", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01161-00265864-00266023": "and you know actually in the future", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01162-00266024-00266206": "we're hoping it'll actually help us", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01163-00266207-00266447": "maintain our pastures as well right now", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01164-00266448-00266719": "we have a fantastic bilingual pastor he", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01165-00266720-00266934": "speaks chol in spanish and he lives in", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01166-00266935-00267134": "the village where this project started", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01167-00267135-00267310": "it's a village of 500 people they can", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01168-00267311-00267575": "only afford to pay their pastor about", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01169-00267576-00267791": "230 dollars a month", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01170-00267792-00267982": "we can supplement his income by having", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01171-00267983-00268223": "him working beside this this young man", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01172-00268224-00268463": "here um painting cisterns and supplement", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01173-00268464-00268663": "his income and it is our best chance of", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01174-00268664-00268863": "keeping him and his wife and his lovely", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01175-00268864-00268967": "family", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01176-00268968-00269230": "in our region for for", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01177-00269231-00269391": "a few more years", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01178-00269392-00269534": "so", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01179-00269535-00269758": "yeah here they are making their payments", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01180-00269759-00269927": "you can't we know we're doing something", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01181-00269928-00270295": "special when people come year after year", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01182-00270296-00270455": "to make an annual repayment on their", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01183-00270456-00270671": "sister and they're happy like this guy", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01184-00270672-00270767": "uh", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01185-00270768-00270951": "they're looking forward to speaking with", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01186-00270952-00271175": "our with our foreman and and our guys", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01187-00271176-00271399": "who've led this project they're so happy", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01188-00271400-00271599": "they're so grateful to have their", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01189-00271600-00271727": "cistern", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01190-00271728-00271847": "and that's exactly what we've been", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01191-00271848-00272127": "looking for it's just something where", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01192-00272128-00272295": "just regular church members can go out", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01193-00272296-00272463": "and work from village to village sharing", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01194-00272464-00272639": "god's love by doing something so", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01195-00272640-00272806": "incredible so life-changing is building", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01196-00272807-00272999": "these cisterns to be able to", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01197-00273000-00273175": "bring american partners into the mix", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01198-00273176-00273351": "it's just been a great blessing", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01199-00273352-00273479": "so uh", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01200-00273480-00273599": "you know that's that's what we're doing", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01201-00273600-00273871": "in our little neck of the woods and", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01202-00273872-00274047": "thank you we need to share a little bit", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01203-00274048-00274279": "about that", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01204-00274280-00274527": "excellent thanks todd appreciate it one", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01205-00274528-00274615": "of these days you're going to have to", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01206-00274616-00274847": "get down there and use my dyslexic", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01207-00274848-00275047": "left-handed hammer and", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01208-00275048-00275134": "other", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01209-00275135-00275527": "non-uh good construction skills to help", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01210-00275528-00275703": "i think we've got some time for", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01211-00275704-00275919": "questions if anybody has any um if we", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01212-00275920-00276047": "don't know the answers we'll make up", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01213-00276048-00276463": "something that sounds good", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01214-00276464-00276710": "okay um i don't see a whole bunch in the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01215-00276711-00276895": "chat but um", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01216-00276896-00277030": "that's okay", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01217-00277031-00277295": "a couple general questions um for", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01218-00277296-00277558": "someone who's interested in a trip to", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01219-00277559-00277671": "mexico", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01220-00277672-00277951": "um who maybe has only taken you know", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01221-00277952-00278158": "spanish in high school like me", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01222-00278159-00278319": "are they still able to go would they", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01223-00278320-00278503": "need to know spanish will there be", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01224-00278504-00279030": "people on the trip who can translate", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01225-00279031-00279215": "well speaking for a trip if you come to", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01226-00279216-00279399": "our part of mexico with us you don't", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01227-00279400-00279623": "have to speak a word of english or i'm", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01228-00279624-00279775": "sorry in spanish", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01229-00279776-00279863": "um", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01230-00279864-00279999": "in fact at the work site you'll quite", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01231-00280000-00280119": "often find that they're not even", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01232-00280120-00280271": "speaking spanish they're speaking in", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01233-00280272-00280463": "different indigenous dialects but", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01234-00280464-00280687": "between me and our other local guys", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01235-00280688-00280871": "they're gonna be in really really good", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01236-00280872-00281030": "hands uh", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01237-00281031-00281255": "they're not just uh language translators", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01238-00281256-00281567": "political cultural liaisons you will", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01239-00281568-00281719": "get all your questions answered and be", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01240-00281720-00281887": "able to post any question that you want", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01241-00281888-00282127": "and uh so no language is not a barrier", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01242-00282128-00282310": "at all", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01243-00282311-00282527": "yeah i would say that really is same for", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01244-00282528-00282630": "um", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01245-00282631-00282855": "hopefully we'll be able to get um a trip", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01246-00282856-00283006": "soon down to you know visit some of", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01247-00283007-00283134": "these church plants the ones that we", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01248-00283135-00283343": "we've been showing you and you know dina", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01249-00283344-00283510": "and i can kind of do the comedy act of", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01250-00283511-00283703": "providing the translation and that", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01251-00283704-00284071": "usually works out fine", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01252-00284072-00284247": "great and um", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01253-00284248-00284447": "let's see if uh", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01254-00284448-00284615": "for someone who goes on one of these", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01255-00284616-00284879": "trips and connects with the people um", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01256-00284880-00285071": "how can they stay connected once they're", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01257-00285072-00285230": "back in the states", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01258-00285231-00285527": "what kind of long-term relationships are", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01259-00285528-00285671": "being built", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01260-00285672-00285830": "yeah great question i mean i kind of and", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01261-00285831-00286023": "then i jump in where i go off the rails", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01262-00286024-00286167": "here that we're really kind of in the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01263-00286168-00286423": "early stages of building partnerships", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01264-00286424-00286671": "with um both the national presbyterian", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01265-00286672-00286887": "church of mexico but also with these", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01266-00286888-00287127": "church plants and we i mean my vision or", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01267-00287128-00287343": "what i'd love to see is", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01268-00287344-00287534": "churches in the states you know kind of", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01269-00287535-00287703": "creating a you know", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01270-00287704-00287799": "sister", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01271-00287800-00287991": "uh church relationship with one of these", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01272-00287992-00288263": "church plants and being able to really", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01273-00288264-00288503": "ongoing have a long-term relationship", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01274-00288504-00288703": "with them and the nice thing these days", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01275-00288704-00288847": "is that you know between the social", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01276-00288848-00289110": "media platforms and you know", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01277-00289111-00289303": "the internet you can kind of stay in", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01278-00289304-00289503": "relative contact whether it be a zoom or", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01279-00289504-00289719": "following them on facebook so", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01280-00289720-00289919": "yeah ideally that's i think the kind of", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01281-00289920-00290079": "partnerships that we'd love to be able", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01282-00290080-00290271": "to build over time", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01283-00290272-00290519": "i know dean other other angles", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01284-00290520-00290791": "yeah i would really agree with you about", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01285-00290792-00291087": "social media especially on facebook it's", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01286-00291088-00291295": "helped me keep up with", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01287-00291296-00291479": "some partners there and other parts of", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01288-00291480-00291687": "the world where i've been with outreach", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01289-00291688-00291823": "it's been a wonderful way to keep", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01290-00291824-00292134": "relationships going", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01291-00292135-00292279": "yeah in our neck of the woods we really", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01292-00292280-00292471": "don't have the social media component", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01293-00292472-00292639": "because we still don't have cell service", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01294-00292640-00293015": "or wi-fi is not in all the areas but um", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01295-00293016-00293151": "but we have folks that have been coming", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01296-00293152-00293327": "for 15 or 20 years building", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01297-00293328-00293519": "relationships with the work crews", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01298-00293520-00293751": "because there's a consistency there and", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01299-00293752-00294006": "then sometimes they're working with uh", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01300-00294007-00294375": "father son and even grandson um so these", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01301-00294376-00294575": "relationships are neat and also with the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01302-00294576-00294806": "uh our support staff that takes care of", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01303-00294807-00294991": "the groups that helps with the lodging", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01304-00294992-00295215": "and the feeding um they've seen entire", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01305-00295216-00295463": "generations of kids go from baby to to", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01306-00295464-00295815": "grown up and then uh starting to hang", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01307-00295816-00296054": "out with uh with their children so for", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01308-00296055-00296319": "us these long-term relationships a huge", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01309-00296320-00296503": "part of what the short-term mission", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01310-00296504-00296719": "experience can can provide and and it", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01311-00296720-00296951": "has great benefits on both sides of the", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01312-00296952-00297119": "border we've enjoyed", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01313-00297120-00298254": "that enjoying that over the decades", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01314-00298255-00298703": "i don't see any other questions so um", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01315-00298704-00298823": "i think that", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01316-00298824-00299006": "might about what's up", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01317-00299007-00299239": "do you want to say anything else oh very", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01318-00299240-00299430": "good well i guess i would say um you", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01319-00299431-00299710": "know feel free to um", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01320-00299711-00299871": "now", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01321-00299872-00300095": "being us with any questions that you may", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01322-00300096-00300303": "um have and i know there's going to be a", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01323-00300304-00300447": "recording so if you want to share it", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01324-00300448-00300671": "with any of your friends that will be i", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01325-00300672-00300854": "guess on the outreach foundation website", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01326-00300855-00301175": "in the not too distant future and um", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01327-00301176-00301399": "thanks again for listening and for your", "NJayQc8-OwQ-01328-00301400-00301796": "time and your heart from mexico"}}]