diff --git "a/data/en104/text/00000011.json" "b/data/en104/text/00000011.json" new file mode 100644--- /dev/null +++ "b/data/en104/text/00000011.json" @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +[{"audio_id": "qPe5vPhuTJM", "text": {"qPe5vPhuTJM-00000-00000000-00000202": "axioms getting friendly with Europe", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00001-00000204-00000394": "virgin orbit are continuing like nothing", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00002-00000395-00000593": "ever happened China's been inspired by", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00003-00000594-00000821": "Ingenuity and there's so much stuff you", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00004-00000822-00000928": "probably haven't heard of because", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00005-00000930-00001139": "Starship has been dominating the news", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00006-00001140-00001384": "this is tomorrow's space news", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00007-00001385-00001691": "[Music]", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00008-00001692-00001847": "we're kicking off the show with our", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00009-00001848-00002045": "SpaceX update but I'm not actually going", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00010-00002046-00002260": "to get into too much detail with the", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00011-00002261-00002452": "launch you've all seen it by now and", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00012-00002453-00002584": "there's no point wasting time", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00013-00002585-00002795": "regurgitating information 100 other", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00014-00002796-00003017": "channels have already put out however I", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00015-00003018-00003160": "will share my opinion on the current", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00016-00003161-00003377": "situation I know there is debris", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00017-00003378-00003629": "everywhere but I don't actually think", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00018-00003629-00003893": "this is the end of the wild as Egon said", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00019-00003894-00004151": "on Twitter SpaceX data suggested that", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00020-00004152-00004445": "the pad could withstand the booster we", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00021-00004446-00004703": "now know it obviously couldn't but this", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00022-00004704-00004895": "is a test flight designed to collect", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00023-00004896-00005152": "data SpaceX have already built one stage", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00024-00005153-00005272": "zero they're building another at the", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00025-00005273-00005495": "Kennedy Space Center and I have no doubt", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00026-00005496-00005741": "that they can rebuild this one it'll", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00027-00005742-00005963": "take time but it's not the end of the", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00028-00005964-00006215": "world SpaceX now is dated to play and", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00029-00006216-00006413": "design with so even though it may be a", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00030-00006414-00006575": "while before we see the next launch out", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00031-00006576-00006898": "of Boca Chica I'm 100 certain it isn't", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00032-00006900-00007091": "the end I mentioned the cape just then", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00033-00007092-00007360": "on launch complex 39a Starship Mount is", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00034-00007361-00007541": "certainly something that is going to be", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00035-00007542-00007787": "redesigned we saw the Dust guide caused", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00036-00007788-00007967": "by the lack of flame diverter reaching", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00037-00007968-00008267": "over 120 meters into the sky and debris", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00038-00008268-00008428": "being littered around the launch site", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00039-00008429-00008657": "and into the Gulf I'm going to take a", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00040-00008658-00008831": "guess that NASA wouldn't be too happy", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00041-00008832-00009010": "with that kind of duskid and debris", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00042-00009011-00009178": "being produced at the countries if not", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00043-00009179-00009467": "the world's most historic launch site", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00044-00009468-00009646": "I'm pretty certain that with proper", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00045-00009647-00009874": "flame diversion and water Deluge and the", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00046-00009875-00010127": "addition of a crew Tower at slick 40 a", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00047-00010128-00010492": "Starship launching from lc39a is more", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00048-00010493-00010703": "promising all of this design and", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00049-00010704-00010828": "iteration with the ground service", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00050-00010829-00010978": "equipment will also help with the", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00051-00010979-00011183": "construction of new pads north of launch", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00052-00011184-00011501": "complex 39 in the future Sweden is set", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00053-00011502-00011633": "to send an astronaut to the", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00054-00011634-00011777": "International Space Station on a", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00055-00011778-00011921": "commercial Mission within the next year", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00056-00011922-00012083": "according to an agreement signed by the", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00057-00012084-00012256": "Swedish National Space Agency the", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00058-00012257-00012523": "European space agency and Axiom space", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00059-00012524-00012742": "Esa will provide a crew member for the", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00060-00012743-00012941": "10-day Mission which will be organized", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00061-00012941-00013186": "by the snsa with Axiom operating the", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00062-00013187-00013397": "flight it's important to note that while", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00063-00013397-00013607": "Esa and Axiom only confirmed that the", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00064-00013608-00013775": "astronaut would be Europe opinion the", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00065-00013776-00013949": "Swedish National Space Agency stated", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00066-00013950-00014136": "that the individual would be Swedish", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00067-00014137-00014369": "Sweden's only astronaut to date is", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00068-00014369-00014621": "Christopherson who was selected by Issa", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00069-00014622-00014872": "in 1992 and completed two missions on", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00070-00014873-00015121": "the best space shuttle sts-116 and", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00071-00015122-00015485": "sts-128 in 2006 and 2009 respectively", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00072-00015486-00015688": "which were both operated by Discovery", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00073-00015690-00015905": "Sweden's second astronaut whoever they", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00074-00015906-00016085": "may be will take part in a mission that", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00075-00016086-00016241": "will include work with the Swedish space", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00076-00016241-00016421": "Corporation the Swedish Armed Forces", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00077-00016422-00016733": "Saab and fam the country is following in", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00078-00016734-00016919": "Italy's footsteps as it has been working", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00079-00016920-00017236": "with Axiom since 2018 and plans to fly", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00080-00017237-00017465": "an astronaut on the ax3 mission later", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00081-00017466-00017693": "this year virgin orbits have been", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00082-00017694-00017879": "keeping us updated over the last week as", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00083-00017880-00018017": "they're getting ready to launch their", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00084-00018018-00018215": "next flight from the wing of cosmic girl", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00085-00018216-00018407": "on Wednesday virgin orbit took the", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00086-00018408-00018617": "Boeing 747-400 for a spin around", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00087-00018618-00018821": "Southern California departing Long Beach", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00088-00018822-00018989": "for firstly a touch and go at the Mojave", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00089-00018990-00019175": "air and Spaceport where when donsa", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00090-00019176-00019325": "simulator launch over the Pacific Ocean", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00091-00019326-00019529": "we've also received word that the", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00092-00019530-00019769": "investigation into Rockets 7 the vehicle", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00093-00019770-00019972": "that flew the Start Me Up Mission has", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00094-00019973-00020213": "nearly concluded following a month-long", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00095-00020214-00020429": "investigation process the anomaly that", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00096-00020430-00020579": "occurred in January has been", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00097-00020580-00020741": "successfully recreated on the ground", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00098-00020742-00020933": "with the fuel tank outward filter", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00099-00020934-00021107": "becoming dislodged and traveling into", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00100-00021108-00021383": "the second stages engine virgin orbit", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00101-00021384-00021569": "have performed nine further tests with", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00102-00021570-00021767": "an improved design all of which have", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00103-00021768-00022025": "concluded with a successful result the", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00104-00022026-00022163": "company is aiming to launch once again", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00105-00022164-00022408": "later this year some of you may have", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00106-00022409-00022589": "questions about how virgin orbit can", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00107-00022590-00022786": "continue operating as if nothing ever", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00108-00022787-00023063": "happened with only 100 employees and", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00109-00023064-00023303": "filing for chapter 11 bankruptcy so", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00110-00023304-00023536": "here's a massive oversimplification", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00111-00023537-00023825": "chapter 11 bankruptcy is a type of", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00112-00023826-00024017": "bankruptcy proceeding that allows", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00113-00024018-00024239": "businesses to reorganize their debts and", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00114-00024240-00024497": "continue operating while they work to", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00115-00024498-00024749": "pay back their creditors it is the most", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00116-00024750-00024928": "complex form of bankruptcy in the United", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00117-00024929-00025139": "States and obvious the US Courts website", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00118-00025140-00025300": "down in the description if you want to", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00119-00025301-00025522": "read further yourself I'm not a legal", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00120-00025523-00025781": "expert in any means Astra have been", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00121-00025782-00025972": "awarded a task order worth 11 and a half", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00122-00025973-00026134": "million US dollars under the space", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00123-00026135-00026405": "forces orbital Services Program for in", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00124-00026406-00026693": "layman's terms the osp4 is a ussf", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00125-00026694-00026879": "program which allows the space force to", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00126-00026880-00027035": "rapidly acquire launch services from", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00127-00027036-00027233": "qualified providers which Astra is one", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00128-00027233-00027514": "of after being pre-qualified in 2021.", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00129-00027516-00027708": "rocket 4 will launch", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00130-00027710-00028085": "stps29b in April 2025 carrying an esper", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00131-00028086-00028295": "class payload and multiple cubesats", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00132-00028295-00028624": "it'll follow STP s29a which was awarded", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00133-00028625-00028787": "to Northrop Grumman which will launch an", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00134-00028788-00029123": "a Minotaur 4 next year Ingenuity the", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00135-00029124-00029314": "small little helicopter that could that", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00136-00029316-00029489": "accompanied the perseverance Rover on", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00137-00029489-00029746": "the Mars 2020 Mission has shatted all", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00138-00029747-00029927": "expectations when it comes to endurance", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00139-00029927-00030161": "and ability designed to demonstrate", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00140-00030162-00030329": "powered flight on a world other than our", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00141-00030330-00030593": "own it's completed 50 flights as of the", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00142-00030594-00030785": "writing of this script traveling over 11", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00143-00030786-00030983": "and a half kilometers and clocking up", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00144-00030983-00031270": "just under 90 minutes of flight time on", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00145-00031272-00031367": "Mars", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00146-00031368-00031552": "China has been sharing some more", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00147-00031554-00031762": "concrete plans of their Thailand Wen 3", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00148-00031763-00031937": "mission scheduled to launch in 2030", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00149-00031938-00032183": "utilizing double Long March 5 launches", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00150-00032183-00032399": "it's a sample return Mission with the", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00151-00032400-00032590": "plan being to return half a kilo of", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00152-00032591-00032902": "Martian stuff back to Earth now here's", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00153-00032903-00033124": "the interesting part to collect samples", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00154-00033125-00033293": "around the landing site the mission will", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00155-00033294-00033509": "either include a six-legged crawling", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00156-00033510-00033767": "robot or a helicopter like Ingenuity", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00157-00033768-00033989": "once the samples are collected a", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00158-00033990-00034151": "two-stage launch vehicle similar to", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00159-00034152-00034355": "NASA's Mass sample return concept we'll", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00160-00034356-00034523": "see the samples to give it to a low", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00161-00034524-00034757": "Martian orbit where it'll dock with an", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00162-00034758-00034962": "Orbiter which will then return to Earth", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00163-00034963-00035207": "jpl's success with the helicopter is", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00164-00035208-00035374": "already spreading to other nations Mars", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00165-00035375-00035687": "plans which is super exciting to see we", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00166-00035688-00035885": "saw the return of the starlink V2 minis", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00167-00035886-00036065": "last week but first thank you to the", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00168-00036066-00036227": "citizens of Tomorrow who helped to fund", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00169-00036228-00036412": "the show month after month your client", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00170-00036413-00036593": "contributions month after month help to", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00171-00036594-00036821": "keep 204 activated and alive and in", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00172-00036822-00036983": "return the ground support suborbital", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00173-00036984-00037223": "orbital escape velocity and played Pro", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00174-00037224-00037474": "Plus citizens get access to a variety of", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00175-00037475-00037655": "different perks if you want to see how", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00176-00037656-00037811": "you can see new script as they're being", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00177-00037812-00037961": "written gain access to Our member", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00178-00037962-00038140": "streams and much more head to the join", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00179-00038141-00038357": "button below and of course if you just", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00180-00038358-00038477": "want to watch our content and share it", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00181-00038478-00038657": "around that is greatly appreciated as", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00182-00038658-00038896": "well the starting V2 minis are back and", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00183-00038897-00039089": "with the current state of stage zero at", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00184-00039090-00039280": "Starbase B2 minis are probably the only", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00185-00039281-00039449": "V2s we'll be seeing for some time", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00186-00039450-00039737": "launching at 1431 universal time on", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00187-00039738-00039923": "Wednesday the 19th of April starting at", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00188-00039924-00040121": "group 6 mission 2 departed space launch", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00189-00040122-00040307": "complex 40 at the Cape Canaveral space", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00190-00040308-00040540": "force station in Florida after stage", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00191-00040541-00040702": "separation the booster supporting this", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00192-00040703-00040937": "flight e1073 returned to Earth and", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00193-00040938-00041140": "concluded its eighth flight on the Drone", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00194-00041141-00041417": "ship a shortfall of Gravitas the first", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00195-00041418-00041693": "launch of the V2 minis group six one saw", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00196-00041694-00041885": "some issues with orbit raising so it'll", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00197-00041886-00042040": "be interesting to see how these 21", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00198-00042041-00042323": "satellites fare over the coming weeks", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00199-00042324-00042545": "we then had a launch from India with", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00200-00042546-00042833": "technios 2 rumorgite 4 and poem 2", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00201-00042834-00043162": "launching on this pslbca it launched", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00202-00043163-00043312": "from the first launch pad at the Satish", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00203-00043313-00043523": "Devon Space Center on the East Coast at", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00204-00043524-00043846": "0850 UTC on Saturday the first payload", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00205-00043847-00044117": "10 years 2 is a Singaporean observation", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00206-00044118-00044423": "satellite weighing in at 741 kilos", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00207-00044424-00044758": "lumodite 4 is a 12u small site also from", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00208-00044759-00044980": "Singapore developed by The Institute for", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00209-00044981-00045227": "infocom research of a star and the", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00210-00045228-00045407": "satellite technology and research center", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00211-00045408-00045629": "of the National University of Singapore", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00212-00045630-00045821": "it's a demonstration of the high", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00213-00045822-00046049": "performance spaceborne VHF data exchange", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00214-00046050-00046277": "system or B Des for short the final", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00215-00046278-00046546": "pagod poem 2 isn't actually a payload", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00216-00046547-00046787": "itself instead it's the fourth stage of", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00217-00046788-00047093": "the pslv when fully spent it became a", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00218-00047094-00047261": "hosting platform for multiple different", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00219-00047262-00047501": "small non-separating payloads from", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00220-00047502-00047693": "multiple organizations", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00221-00047694-00047890": "the list of launches coming up in the", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00222-00047891-00048124": "next seven days can get confusing as", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00223-00048125-00048317": "some launchers are still net April with", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00224-00048318-00048580": "may just around the corner first up we", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00225-00048581-00048767": "have a falcon 9 with Starlight group", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00226-00048768-00048995": "three five on Tuesday from Vandenberg", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00227-00048996-00049217": "Falcon heavy Returns on Thursday with", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00228-00049218-00049589": "fire sat 3 Americas 03b Empower 3 and 4", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00229-00049590-00049768": "are departing the cape on another Falcon", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00230-00049769-00050015": "line on Friday and our final confirmed", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00231-00050016-00050236": "date is rocket like a hurricane rocket", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00232-00050237-00050423": "lab's second flight of NASA's Tropics", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00233-00050424-00050674": "program from the Mahia peninsula in New", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00234-00050675-00050849": "Zealand there are three flights which", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00235-00050850-00051023": "are still cast as never earlier than", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00236-00051024-00051220": "April and although unlikely to happen", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00237-00051221-00051496": "they are NRL 68 on a Delta IV heavy from", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00238-00051497-00051725": "the cape Victor's knocks on fireflies", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00239-00051726-00051970": "Alpha from Vandenberg and acquire Joe 1A", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00240-00051971-00052270": "from ji Quan and coming up this week on", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00241-00052271-00052463": "tomorrow Dr Tamatha scove will have a", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00242-00052464-00052594": "space weather update on Wednesday", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00243-00052595-00052775": "darley's bringing us some news on", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00244-00052776-00052973": "Thursday and we're back on Friday for", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00245-00052974-00053194": "the live show thanks for watching and", "qPe5vPhuTJM-00246-00053195-00053438": "goodbye"}}, {"audio_id": "qQyFHJI7bFQ", "text": {"qQyFHJI7bFQ-00000-00000119-00000690": "foreign", "qQyFHJI7bFQ-00001-00000691-00003497": "[Music]", "qQyFHJI7bFQ-00002-00003497-00003821": "foreign", "qQyFHJI7bFQ-00003-00003822-00005320": "[Music]", "qQyFHJI7bFQ-00004-00005321-00005940": "[Music]", "qQyFHJI7bFQ-00005-00005941-00006112": "[Applause]", "qQyFHJI7bFQ-00006-00006113-00006719": "[Music]", "qQyFHJI7bFQ-00007-00006720-00007091": "[Music]", "qQyFHJI7bFQ-00008-00007092-00007620": "foreign", "qQyFHJI7bFQ-00009-00007620-00008527": "[Applause]", "qQyFHJI7bFQ-00010-00008528-00009787": "[Music]", "qQyFHJI7bFQ-00011-00009788-00010126": "[Applause]", "qQyFHJI7bFQ-00012-00010127-00010817": "[Music]", "qQyFHJI7bFQ-00013-00010818-00011166": "thank you", "qQyFHJI7bFQ-00014-00011167-00015247": "[Music]", "qQyFHJI7bFQ-00015-00015247-00015466": "thank you", 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"foreign", "qQyFHJI7bFQ-00036-00037799-00041459": "[Music]", "qQyFHJI7bFQ-00037-00041460-00041708": "thank you", "qQyFHJI7bFQ-00038-00041709-00045248": "[Music]", "qQyFHJI7bFQ-00039-00045249-00045527": "[Music]", "qQyFHJI7bFQ-00040-00045528-00046703": "foreign", "qQyFHJI7bFQ-00041-00046704-00047729": "[Music]", "qQyFHJI7bFQ-00042-00047730-00048611": "[Music]", "qQyFHJI7bFQ-00043-00048612-00048916": "awesome", "qQyFHJI7bFQ-00044-00048917-00052966": "[Music]", "qQyFHJI7bFQ-00045-00052967-00053079": "foreign", "qQyFHJI7bFQ-00046-00053079-00056741": "[Music]", "qQyFHJI7bFQ-00047-00056741-00056840": "thank you", "qQyFHJI7bFQ-00048-00056841-00060529": "[Music]", "qQyFHJI7bFQ-00049-00060530-00060797": "[Music]", "qQyFHJI7bFQ-00050-00060798-00061372": "foreign", "qQyFHJI7bFQ-00051-00061373-00064313": "[Music]", "qQyFHJI7bFQ-00052-00064314-00064566": "foreign", "qQyFHJI7bFQ-00053-00064566-00067060": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "qQAGqLy5WH4", "text": {"qQAGqLy5WH4-00000-00000016-00000286": "this is a smith wesson sigma sw40f and", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00001-00000287-00000499": "this is its baby brother the", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00002-00000500-00000839": "sw-380 the smith wesson sigma sw40f and", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00003-00000840-00001135": "sw9f pistols were introduced in 1994", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00004-00001136-00001287": "right before the assault opens ban went", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00005-00001288-00001503": "into effect and they were such blatant", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00006-00001504-00001702": "glock clones that the lawyers had to get", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00007-00001703-00001975": "involved following year in 1995 smith", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00008-00001976-00002247": "and wesson introduced the sw-380", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00009-00002248-00002623": "this is a 380 micro compact pistol so", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00010-00002624-00002983": "whereas the sw9f and sw40f size duty", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00011-00002984-00003263": "handguns the sw 380 more intended for", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00012-00003264-00003519": "deep concealment or backup use so if you", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00013-00003520-00003703": "were a cop in 1995 you could have an", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00014-00003704-00004063": "sw40f on your belt and an sw 380 in your", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00015-00004064-00004151": "sock", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00016-00004152-00004406": "at a glance the sw-380 looks pretty nice", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00017-00004407-00004615": "it took glock another 15 plus years to", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00018-00004616-00004791": "come out with their own 380 pocket", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00019-00004792-00005079": "pistol but in 1995 you could get a glock", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00020-00005080-00005335": "clone in 380 acp except when you take a", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00021-00005336-00005543": "closer look at it you realize that's not", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00022-00005544-00005759": "really the case the sw-380 is not", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00023-00005760-00006063": "derived from a full-size sigma this is a", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00024-00006064-00006270": "dirt cheap straight blowback pistol with", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00025-00006271-00006550": "a cast zinc slide it's basically a smith", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00026-00006551-00006734": "wesson saturday night special and", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00027-00006736-00006919": "arguably the worst gun that they made", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00028-00006920-00007159": "since the model 61 escort the frame", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00029-00007159-00007375": "design of the sw380 is very reminiscent", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00030-00007376-00007527": "of the full-size sigmas it's almost", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00031-00007528-00007687": "completely lacking in texture but it", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00032-00007688-00007870": "still has a very good ergonomic shape so", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00033-00007872-00008055": "it locks in your hand surprisingly well", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00034-00008056-00008319": "under recoil the slide as i mentioned is", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00035-00008320-00008599": "made out of pot metal cast zinc or zamac", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00036-00008600-00008767": "or whatever you want to call it coated", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00037-00008768-00009103": "in black paint it does have very deeply", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00038-00009104-00009327": "scalloped cuts on the back of the slide", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00039-00009328-00009631": "to aid in racking the action makes sense", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00040-00009632-00009878": "a lot of straight blowback very small", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00041-00009879-00010174": "380 pistols have stiff recoil springs", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00042-00010175-00010438": "the sight design is the so-called gutter", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00043-00010439-00010671": "snipe sights it's basically a trench cut", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00044-00010672-00010895": "down the entire length of the slide and", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00045-00010896-00011183": "then there's a little bead or front post", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00046-00011184-00011374": "in the front of the trench if you're", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00047-00011375-00011599": "able to see that front post that means", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00048-00011600-00011799": "you've basically got the entire siding", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00049-00011800-00012095": "plane lined up so it's actually somewhat", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00050-00012096-00012295": "usable although they are very low", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00051-00012296-00012470": "visibility sites", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00052-00012471-00012623": "mechanically this is a very simple", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00053-00012624-00012807": "pistol it is straight blowback it does", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00054-00012808-00013038": "not have a last shot hold open the", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00055-00013039-00013383": "magazines are six rounds of 380 acp", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00056-00013384-00013655": "surprisingly nice magazine the magazine", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00057-00013656-00013855": "release is actually just two little", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00058-00013856-00014166": "plastic wings built into the magazine", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00059-00014168-00014358": "it's a little bit difficult to get the", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00060-00014359-00014551": "magazine out in a hurry but that's not", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00061-00014552-00014679": "the sort of thing you're likely to have", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00062-00014680-00014935": "to do with your backup gun since you've", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00063-00014936-00015071": "probably already exhausted the", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00064-00015072-00015230": "ammunition supply of your full-size", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00065-00015231-00016294": "sigma", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00066-00016295-00016447": "the trigger is pretty typical for a", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00067-00016448-00016686": "sigma it's got the hinged safety blade", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00068-00016687-00016967": "it has a long heavy creepy stagey pole", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00069-00016968-00017175": "but it's not really true double action", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00070-00017176-00018247": "so it's dead after one shot", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00071-00018248-00018439": "this pistol is extremely smooth there's", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00072-00018440-00018583": "no slide release lever because there's", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00073-00018584-00018727": "no slide lock there's no magazine", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00074-00018728-00018879": "release because it's built into the", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00075-00018880-00019150": "magazine itself there's also no take", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00076-00019151-00019358": "down lever because in order to", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00077-00019359-00019503": "disassemble this gun you actually have", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00078-00019504-00019791": "to drive this roll pin out of the slide", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00079-00019792-00019975": "smith and wesson very thoughtfully", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00080-00019976-00020158": "included a punch tool so that you can", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00081-00020159-00020375": "disassemble this pistol although roll", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00082-00020376-00020494": "pins are not the sort of thing you want", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00083-00020495-00020711": "to be removing with any great regularity", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00084-00020712-00020855": "so this is not the sort of pistol that", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00085-00020856-00021022": "you shoot a lot and clean a lot sort of", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00086-00021023-00021222": "pistol that you put a couple boxes", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00087-00021223-00021407": "through until you trust that it's", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00088-00021408-00021591": "reliable and you know how to shoot it", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00089-00021592-00021767": "and then you stick it in your boot and", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00090-00021768-00021999": "forget about it basically forever so", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00091-00022000-00022183": "even though this is really a saturday", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00092-00022184-00022294": "night special", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00093-00022295-00022430": "it's still a smith and wesson saturday", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00094-00022431-00022671": "night special so it could definitely be", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00095-00022672-00022911": "quite a lot worse i actually have", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00096-00022912-00023167": "a couple actual saturday night specials", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00097-00023168-00023311": "including the", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00098-00023312-00023863": "adorable but terrible amt backup 380.", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00099-00023864-00023967": "this is", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00100-00023968-00024135": "not a good gun", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00101-00024136-00024383": "oh boy", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00102-00024384-00025911": "ah you [__]", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00103-00025912-00026055": "yeah", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00104-00026056-00026302": "i've also got", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00105-00026304-00026607": "the kodiaq denali", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00106-00026608-00026758": "aka", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00107-00026760-00026902": "cobra", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00108-00026904-00027095": "enterprises kodiak industries it's all", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00109-00027095-00027302": "the same company all these", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00110-00027304-00027431": "saturday night special companies are", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00111-00027432-00028046": "constantly going in and out of business", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00112-00028047-00029551": "oh", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00113-00029552-00029767": "yeah", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00114-00029768-00029983": "these are hard to shoot", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00115-00029983-00030190": "and they're not fun to shoot so", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00116-00030191-00030423": "if i really needed a uh a super small", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00117-00030424-00030670": "cheap 380 in 1995", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00118-00030672-00030911": "i'd still go with the sigma sw 380.", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00119-00030912-00031095": "because these guns have a cheap cast", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00120-00031095-00031287": "zinc slide and because they have a roll", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00121-00031288-00031470": "pin driven into a plastic frame you", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00122-00031472-00031623": "might surmise that they're not very", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00123-00031624-00031783": "durable and that is what i've read", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00124-00031783-00031974": "online estimates say that maybe these", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00125-00031975-00032174": "pistols were not meant to go more than", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00126-00032175-00032462": "3000 or so rounds for comparison a", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00127-00032463-00032695": "full-size polymer frame pistol like a", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00128-00032695-00032974": "glock or a sigma will do at least 5000", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00129-00032975-00033127": "rounds before you might want to at least", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00130-00033128-00033335": "consider replacing the recoil spring", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00131-00033336-00033471": "that's about all there is to say about", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00132-00033472-00033711": "the sigma sw-380 it's a very simple", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00133-00033712-00033862": "video because these are very simple", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00134-00033863-00034039": "pistols they were not very good they", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00135-00034040-00034190": "were not very popular and ultimately", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00136-00034191-00034374": "smith and wesson decided not to keep a", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00137-00034375-00034662": "380 in the sigma lineup long term the", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00138-00034663-00034862": "regular sigma series pistols were much", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00139-00034863-00035055": "more long-lived had many different", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00140-00035056-00035567": "variants the uh sw 9 and 40v the ve and", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00141-00035568-00035711": "now you can still buy them under the", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00142-00035712-00035983": "guise of the sd9ve", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00143-00035984-00036118": "it's all still just a sigma on the", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00144-00036119-00036215": "inside", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00145-00036216-00036343": "thanks for watching guys let me know if", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00146-00036344-00036495": "you have any questions in the comments", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00147-00036496-00036607": "if you'd like to support this channel", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00148-00036608-00036790": "you of course can do so via subscribe", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00149-00036791-00036895": "star", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00150-00036896-00037087": "see you next time", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00151-00037088-00037311": "don't talk to me or my son ever again", "qQAGqLy5WH4-00152-00037312-00037584": "meme"}}, {"audio_id": "qQUY82NLIOY", "text": {"qQUY82NLIOY-00000-00000008-00000191": "are you seeing interest rates going up", "qQUY82NLIOY-00001-00000192-00000375": "and wondering what's going on in the", "qQUY82NLIOY-00002-00000376-00000574": "real estate market well if you want", "qQUY82NLIOY-00003-00000575-00001051": "details stay tuned", "qQUY82NLIOY-00004-00001052-00001663": "[Music]", "qQUY82NLIOY-00005-00001664-00001855": "welcome to step into the valley with", "qQUY82NLIOY-00006-00001855-00002087": "katrina dew at the three step realty", "qQUY82NLIOY-00007-00002088-00002271": "group in today's episode we're going to", "qQUY82NLIOY-00008-00002272-00002510": "be talking about the real estate market", "qQUY82NLIOY-00009-00002511-00002791": "and what's going on in both tracy", "qQUY82NLIOY-00010-00002792-00002958": "and livermore", "qQUY82NLIOY-00011-00002959-00003263": "so first it is currently as i'm", "qQUY82NLIOY-00012-00003264-00003599": "recording this tuesday the 5th at 8 06", "qQUY82NLIOY-00013-00003600-00003999": "a.m and as of right now there are 47", "qQUY82NLIOY-00014-00004000-00004215": "homes active and available on the market", "qQUY82NLIOY-00015-00004216-00004519": "in tracy and guess what 48 active and", "qQUY82NLIOY-00016-00004520-00004775": "available on the market in livermore", "qQUY82NLIOY-00017-00004776-00005127": "there are currently 107 homes pending in", "qQUY82NLIOY-00018-00005128-00005363": "tracy check this out", "qQUY82NLIOY-00019-00005364-00005686": "143 pending in livermore", "qQUY82NLIOY-00020-00005687-00006015": "and of what we sold last month in tracy", "qQUY82NLIOY-00021-00006016-00006399": "86 homes were sold in tracy 124 homes", "qQUY82NLIOY-00022-00006400-00006710": "were sold in livermore", "qQUY82NLIOY-00023-00006711-00006934": "numbers are pretty close livermore's got", "qQUY82NLIOY-00024-00006936-00007095": "a little edge on us in terms of a", "qQUY82NLIOY-00025-00007095-00007278": "seller's market what do these numbers", "qQUY82NLIOY-00026-00007279-00007446": "tell us well these numbers tell us we", "qQUY82NLIOY-00027-00007447-00007687": "are still in a seller's market yes", "qQUY82NLIOY-00028-00007688-00007903": "you've seen interest rates going up but", "qQUY82NLIOY-00029-00007904-00008159": "we are still being controlled by supply", "qQUY82NLIOY-00030-00008159-00008367": "and demand so", "qQUY82NLIOY-00031-00008368-00008510": "are interest rates really affecting", "qQUY82NLIOY-00032-00008511-00008703": "people and making them pause on wanting", "qQUY82NLIOY-00033-00008704-00008871": "to buy homes", "qQUY82NLIOY-00034-00008872-00009078": "we're not really seeing that yet", "qQUY82NLIOY-00035-00009079-00009278": "will it start happening well we're going", "qQUY82NLIOY-00036-00009279-00009478": "to keep watching let's dig a little", "qQUY82NLIOY-00037-00009479-00009678": "deeper into what happened in march on", "qQUY82NLIOY-00038-00009679-00009935": "the average sold prices for both tracy", "qQUY82NLIOY-00039-00009936-00010151": "and livermore so tracy the average sold", "qQUY82NLIOY-00040-00010152-00010431": "price was 868 000", "qQUY82NLIOY-00041-00010432-00010703": "which was actually up 13 from the", "qQUY82NLIOY-00042-00010704-00010935": "average sold price of february and if", "qQUY82NLIOY-00043-00010936-00011231": "you look at that year over year from", "qQUY82NLIOY-00044-00011232-00011446": "march this year to march last year it's", "qQUY82NLIOY-00045-00011447-00011727": "actually up 32 percent of that average", "qQUY82NLIOY-00046-00011728-00011951": "sold price from last year march", "qQUY82NLIOY-00047-00011952-00012199": "that was tracy check out livermore", "qQUY82NLIOY-00048-00012200-00012470": "livermore the average sold price was 1", "qQUY82NLIOY-00049-00012471-00012783": "million 416", "qQUY82NLIOY-00050-00012784-00013215": "which was up nine percent from february", "qQUY82NLIOY-00051-00013216-00013494": "but year over year up 23", "qQUY82NLIOY-00052-00013495-00013735": "from march of last year so yeah we're", "qQUY82NLIOY-00053-00013736-00014007": "still seeing appreciation going up in", "qQUY82NLIOY-00054-00014008-00014358": "spite of everything going on around us", "qQUY82NLIOY-00055-00014359-00014519": "if you're thinking about buying or", "qQUY82NLIOY-00056-00014519-00014703": "selling a home", "qQUY82NLIOY-00057-00014704-00014871": "and you're not sure if now's the right", "qQUY82NLIOY-00058-00014872-00015150": "time or you're kind of confused on well", "qQUY82NLIOY-00059-00015151-00015319": "how am i going to do it right now where", "qQUY82NLIOY-00060-00015319-00015503": "am i going to go how i need to buy and", "qQUY82NLIOY-00061-00015504-00015743": "sell at the same time", "qQUY82NLIOY-00062-00015744-00015958": "we can help you with that give us a call", "qQUY82NLIOY-00063-00015959-00016191": "the number below we would be absolutely", "qQUY82NLIOY-00064-00016191-00016366": "honored to help you whether it's now or", "qQUY82NLIOY-00065-00016368-00016558": "some point in the future", "qQUY82NLIOY-00066-00016559-00016735": "with your process", "qQUY82NLIOY-00067-00016736-00016894": "in the meantime subscribe to our youtube", "qQUY82NLIOY-00068-00016895-00017030": "channel because every friday we have a", "qQUY82NLIOY-00069-00017031-00017260": "new video out for you", "qQUY82NLIOY-00070-00017261-00017525": "[Music]", "qQUY82NLIOY-00071-00017526-00017793": "[Applause]", "qQUY82NLIOY-00072-00017794-00018503": "[Music]", "qQUY82NLIOY-00073-00018504-00018712": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "qR1WrurUtKQ", "text": {"qR1WrurUtKQ-00000-00000246-00000451": "foreign", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00001-00000451-00000935": "how are you doing today and uh in my", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00002-00000936-00001397": "last video I went ahead and used a", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00003-00001398-00001709": "self-tanner a new one on the market and", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00004-00001710-00001960": "it really worked so", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00005-00001961-00002323": "um the Bandai Sans Sapphire cool tone", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00006-00002324-00002668": "and this is part of their Technicolor", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00007-00002669-00002842": "range and", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00008-00002843-00003100": "um with these ones they really really", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00009-00003101-00003269": "work so", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00010-00003270-00003545": "um I'm actually more than a couple of", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00011-00003546-00003820": "Shades Darker Than I usually am so I", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00012-00003821-00004061": "decided let's do a Bronze Goddess thing", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00013-00004061-00004565": "so uh that's what we're doing today and", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00014-00004566-00004715": "um we're going to do a couple of looks", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00015-00004716-00005020": "as far as the bronzier side of life and", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00016-00005021-00005183": "it really goes with the whole Beach", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00017-00005184-00005465": "thing that I have going on and yes I did", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00018-00005466-00005885": "add more beachy uh stuff up here", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00019-00005886-00005956": "um", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00020-00005957-00006185": "actually let me go ahead and move that", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00021-00006186-00006388": "so you can see that", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00022-00006389-00006725": "um but yeah the whole uh yeah that's not", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00023-00006726-00007055": "going to fit there either", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00024-00007056-00007337": "so anyway", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00025-00007338-00007553": "um it's been a long time since I had a", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00026-00007554-00007901": "brand bronzy beachy look and I don't use", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00027-00007902-00008128": "self tanner a lot but", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00028-00008129-00008291": "um if you want something that really", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00029-00008292-00008609": "works and really will change uh your", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00030-00008610-00008837": "tone uh these", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00031-00008838-00009077": "they have a lot of pigments in them so", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00032-00009078-00009413": "yeah Bandai sand Sapphire", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00033-00009414-00009617": "um again this one's a cool tone it's", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00034-00009618-00009827": "specially formulated for people with", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00035-00009828-00010174": "fair skin so it doesn't make you too", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00036-00010175-00010541": "orangey and uh these are available over", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00037-00010542-00010864": "at Ulta so they're really good and then", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00038-00010865-00011219": "as far as what I have on my face today", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00039-00011220-00011441": "um I did go ahead and start off with the", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00040-00011442-00011753": "colored Papa pretty fresh this one I", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00041-00011754-00012113": "think it's in 53 warm and so I had", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00042-00012114-00012341": "gotten it to be a mix color because I", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00043-00012342-00012623": "knew that I wasn't going to get this", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00044-00012624-00012941": "shade on my own but I figured that I", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00045-00012941-00013096": "could go ahead and mix it with my", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00046-00013097-00013397": "lighter Shades but since I did it the", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00047-00013397-00013708": "self tanner yeah right now I can wear it", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00048-00013709-00014051": "on its own so uh let's do some Bronze", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00049-00014052-00014327": "Goddess and we'll see where we end up", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00050-00014328-00014680": "and um I have the pretty fresh here uh", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00051-00014681-00015047": "this is what I use for my concealer as", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00052-00015047-00015305": "far as what I did for the actual bronzer", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00053-00015306-00015658": "today I went ahead and used the sole", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00054-00015659-00015929": "bronzer sole is a sister company to", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00055-00015930-00016180": "color pop it's on the same website so", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00056-00016181-00016480": "you can get everything there and this is", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00057-00016481-00016757": "their bronzer and medium and so that's", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00058-00016758-00017022": "what I have on as far as my bronzer goes", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00059-00017023-00017458": "and then as far as what I have on for", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00060-00017459-00017627": "blush", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00061-00017628-00017957": "I went ahead and used the elf this is", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00062-00017958-00018250": "the Halo glow and this is the one that's", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00063-00018251-00018444": "in um", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00064-00018445-00018647": "magic hour", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00065-00018648-00018983": "so uh yeah that's what I have on as far", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00066-00018984-00019264": "as the blush today as far as the", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00067-00019265-00019553": "Highlight where did I put that one right", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00068-00019554-00019643": "here", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00069-00019644-00019991": "okay so this is the heroine glow 2 by", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00070-00019992-00020303": "Juvia's place and so that's what I have", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00071-00020304-00020650": "on is my highlight today and it's really", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00072-00020651-00020777": "pretty one", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00073-00020778-00020957": "and uh", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00074-00020958-00021113": "let's see where else", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00075-00021114-00021286": "oh", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00076-00021287-00021550": "as far as what I went ahead and did this", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00077-00021551-00021821": "first ride look with I have the Lucky", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00078-00021822-00022235": "Penny by colourpop mine actually is", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00079-00022236-00022499": "missing a pan", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00080-00022500-00022799": "um and I really never played with it", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00081-00022800-00023128": "that much but um so", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00082-00023129-00023303": "this is what", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00083-00023304-00023477": "I have here", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00084-00023478-00023807": "um it's a very coppery", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00085-00023808-00024143": "look and started off with this in the", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00086-00024144-00024358": "inner corner", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00087-00024359-00024635": "um let's see I went ahead and used this", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00088-00024636-00025049": "is my base color and then I used this", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00089-00025050-00025313": "one on the brow bone and this one on the", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00090-00025314-00025655": "lid so as far as the way that the", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00091-00025656-00025900": "look turned out", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00092-00025901-00026200": "that's the way that that part turned out", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00093-00026201-00026477": "as far as the lips I went ahead and used", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00094-00026477-00026831": "some Maybelline matte ink and this one", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00095-00026832-00027095": "sim130", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00096-00027095-00027383": "so that's what I have on there", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00097-00027383-00027677": "and I think it turned out to be a pretty", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00098-00027677-00028031": "bronzy look oh one other thing did use", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00099-00028032-00028289": "gloss powder this one is the one in", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00100-00028289-00028439": "fairlight", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00101-00028439-00028768": "and it's one that I was using yeah last", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00102-00028769-00029105": "summer so I dug it out and so that", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00103-00029106-00029507": "that's what I'm using there and I think", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00104-00029508-00029770": "I'll be back in a second with another", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00105-00029772-00030052": "look and uh", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00106-00030054-00030346": "yeah run to goddess", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00107-00030347-00031102": "be right back", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00108-00031104-00031487": "okay Adrian back again and um I just", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00109-00031488-00031685": "thought I'd reiterate", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00110-00031686-00031967": "how much pigment this actually has in it", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00111-00031968-00032267": "I mean I have studio lights on right now", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00112-00032268-00032567": "which is washing me out and", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00113-00032568-00032657": "um", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00114-00032658-00033059": "but this and then my you know right", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00115-00033060-00033293": "around here has had Suns so it went", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00116-00033294-00033437": "golden", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00117-00033438-00033724": "um on my legs which haven't seen the Sun", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00118-00033725-00034031": "for what four months at this point uh", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00119-00034032-00034181": "the uh", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00120-00034182-00034631": "it goes really deep so um and it goes", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00121-00034632-00035057": "into more of a red kind of deep so if uh", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00122-00035058-00035302": "just to let you know it does have a lot", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00123-00035303-00035459": "of pigment and I just wanted to", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00124-00035460-00035711": "emphasize that and then I wanted to", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00125-00035712-00036011": "emphasize again that these are such fun", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00126-00036012-00036340": "signs and they're over at Dollar Tree so", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00127-00036341-00036527": "um yeah that's where I've been getting", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00128-00036528-00036899": "my my fun model signs that say all sorts", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00129-00036900-00037115": "of fun stuff on them and I added a", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00130-00037116-00037283": "couple more in here", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00131-00037284-00037451": "um but as far as going ahead and getting", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00132-00037452-00037751": "back to the look I started this one off", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00133-00037752-00038165": "with the Nyx uh born to glow and this is", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00134-00038166-00038495": "the one in", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00135-00038496-00038818": "this one I'll leave it in the uh down", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00136-00038819-00038921": "below", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00137-00038922-00039130": "um but this one is actually a bronze", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00138-00039131-00039371": "color and I found that it had so much", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00139-00039372-00039605": "pigment in it that I really didn't need", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00140-00039606-00039971": "to go ahead and do anything as far as", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00141-00039972-00040252": "the foundation over it", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00142-00040253-00040480": "so uh this is the only thing that I have", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00143-00040481-00040757": "on I didn't put any anything else on", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00144-00040758-00041093": "besides this and it does give you a", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00145-00041094-00041543": "really deep bronzy glow and um yeah I'll", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00146-00041544-00041765": "have the name of it listed", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00147-00041766-00042029": "but anyway uh", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00148-00042030-00042352": "let's see going on to the next uh part", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00149-00042353-00042646": "as far as the bronzer that I used on", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00150-00042647-00042911": "this look I went ahead and used the face", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00151-00042912-00043246": "off and this is by hard candy this is in", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00152-00043247-00043540": "sweet tea so this is a bronzer that I", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00153-00043541-00043889": "have on with this one and then as far as", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00154-00043890-00044339": "the blush I use colourpop Bardot", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00155-00044340-00044651": "and the suede that this one looks it has", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00156-00044652-00044843": "a lot of", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00157-00044844-00044896": "um", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00158-00044897-00045245": "it's a really deep really pretty bronzy", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00159-00045246-00045479": "in fact I might put a little bit more on", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00160-00045480-00045958": "here", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00161-00045959-00046246": "so it has a lot of red in it I guess", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00162-00046247-00046601": "that's what I'm trying to say", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00163-00046602-00046721": "so", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00164-00046722-00046877": "um yeah that's the way that that one", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00165-00046878-00047105": "looks and I think it gives a really", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00166-00047106-00047302": "pretty", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00167-00047303-00047501": "makes you look like you've been out in", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00168-00047502-00047890": "the sun it doesn't release it doesn't", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00169-00047891-00048143": "sit on top like some delicious too it", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00170-00048144-00048389": "really gives you that ready kind of", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00171-00048390-00048605": "you've been out in the sun kind of look", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00172-00048606-00048880": "so this one I would recommend to just", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00173-00048881-00049133": "about everybody I can wear it when I", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00174-00049134-00049390": "don't have a fake tan on and I just have", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00175-00049391-00049649": "to be careful and use it a lot less of", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00176-00049650-00049835": "it than I'm using right now", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00177-00049836-00050117": "so it's a really pretty color it's as", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00178-00050118-00050371": "far as the lips go I have the", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00179-00050372-00050812": "ultra glossy lip by colourpopon and this", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00180-00050813-00051024": "one", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00181-00051025-00051214": "is", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00182-00051215-00051346": "this", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00183-00051347-00051640": "and again it'll be", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00184-00051641-00051904": "um without my glasses yeah I'm not", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00185-00051905-00052180": "seeing that so again they'll be listed", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00186-00052182-00052499": "down in the description box", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00187-00052500-00052769": "there and then I did go ahead and get", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00188-00052770-00053075": "the wild child palette out which I", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00189-00053076-00053447": "haven't used nearly enough and as far as", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00190-00053448-00053759": "what I have here", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00191-00053760-00054059": "um it's really pretty very dark", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00192-00054060-00054479": "uh palette and so I started with uh this", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00193-00054479-00054838": "one as my base and then I went ahead and", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00194-00054839-00055175": "used this one on the inner corner and no", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00195-00055176-00055391": "I use this one on the lid and this one", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00196-00055391-00055721": "is gorgeous and then I used uh this one", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00197-00055722-00056044": "on the brow so to start over again uh", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00198-00056045-00056273": "this one I used all over and as an", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00199-00056274-00056488": "eyeliner this one I used on the brow", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00200-00056489-00056891": "this one I used on the lid and so uh as", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00201-00056891-00057257": "far as the way that the look turned out", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00202-00057258-00057371": "yeah", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00203-00057372-00057592": "that um", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00204-00057594-00057892": "this shade right here is just a standout", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00205-00057894-00057988": "shade", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00206-00057989-00058276": "um whenever I'm doing something bronzy", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00207-00058277-00058516": "and I don't know what to do uh this", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00208-00058517-00058709": "shade right here is something that", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00209-00058710-00058942": "always clicks and I go yeah I can go", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00210-00058944-00059038": "there", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00211-00059039-00059165": "and", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00212-00059166-00059392": "um as far as highlighter I really", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00213-00059394-00059716": "haven't done any highlighter on this one", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00214-00059717-00059903": "um so", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00215-00059904-00060238": "let's see and uh with this look and the", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00216-00060239-00060437": "look before it I did go ahead and use", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00217-00060438-00060785": "the Nyx Thicket and this is in the", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00218-00060786-00061169": "goulash Brown and", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00219-00061170-00061409": "the Mile High", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00220-00061410-00061649": "um by Maybelline as far as the mascara", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00221-00061650-00061937": "this one's in the Cosmic Black", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00222-00061938-00062080": "and", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00223-00062082-00062369": "um I think that yeah that's the way this", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00224-00062370-00062663": "this look turned out and I'll be back", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00225-00062664-00063407": "with one more", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00226-00063408-00063737": "okay so I'm back with the third look and", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00227-00063738-00063941": "I'm thinking that this is more of a", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00228-00063941-00064415": "bronzy Glam goddess kind of look and", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00229-00064416-00064661": "um before we get into it I just want to", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00230-00064662-00064937": "reiterate again that this gives you a", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00231-00064938-00065237": "lot of color a lot of pigment", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00232-00065238-00065632": "and um yeah if you want to take a", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00233-00065633-00065813": "vacation and it really isn't in the", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00234-00065814-00066035": "carts right now go ahead and use the", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00235-00066036-00066226": "neck and definitely do it for you", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00236-00066227-00066532": "so um at least make you feel like you're", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00237-00066533-00066635": "there", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00238-00066636-00066953": "so uh as far as getting started with", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00239-00066954-00067300": "this one I went ahead and used let's see", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00240-00067301-00067667": "the true match this is the reformulated", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00241-00067668-00068165": "one by L'Oreal in the C 2.5 so it's a", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00242-00068166-00068453": "really cool color there", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00243-00068454-00068632": "and let's see", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00244-00068633-00068987": "I went ahead and added uh let's see", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00245-00068988-00069353": "bronzer and this is the wet and wild of", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00246-00069354-00069532": "Palm Beach ready", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00247-00069533-00069743": "so this is what the bronzer looks like", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00248-00069744-00069982": "and it does have a little bit of Shimmer", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00249-00069983-00070085": "in it", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00250-00070086-00070432": "and then as far as the actual blush that", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00251-00070433-00070756": "I used I used one of the bare Min Bare", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00252-00070757-00071123": "Minerals bronzers and so they have a", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00253-00071124-00071363": "highlighter blush and bronzer in them", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00254-00071364-00071788": "this is a kiss of copper and so that's", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00255-00071789-00072011": "what I went ahead and used for the cheek", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00256-00072012-00072103": "there", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00257-00072104-00072431": "and then as far as the actual eye look", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00258-00072432-00072682": "itself I went ahead and used not a box", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00259-00072683-00072935": "of chocolates by colourpop", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00260-00072936-00073391": "and uh yeah this is an amazing palette", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00261-00073392-00073649": "and um if you're", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00262-00073650-00073882": "a neutral lover", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00263-00073883-00074153": "um or bronze lover you'll love this if", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00264-00074154-00074494": "you want to go ahead and play with some", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00265-00074495-00074729": "bronze colors this is also a really good", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00266-00074730-00074932": "palette all three of the palettes I've", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00267-00074933-00075341": "used are pretty amazing and what I did", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00268-00075342-00075649": "was I started with this one as my base", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00269-00075650-00076013": "and then I went ahead and used this one", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00270-00076014-00076271": "on the outer corner", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00271-00076272-00076787": "and I used uh this one which is more of", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00272-00076788-00077093": "um it's more of a glitter and so I used", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00273-00077094-00077362": "that", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00274-00077363-00077765": "on the middle of the lid yeah and then I", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00275-00077766-00078071": "went ahead and used this one on the", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00276-00078072-00078521": "inner corner of the lid and I used", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00277-00078522-00078850": "this one right here as my eyeliner", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00278-00078851-00079073": "underneath this is how the eye look", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00279-00079074-00079306": "turned out", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00280-00079307-00079547": "so it turned out really dramatic and", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00281-00079548-00079841": "really Glam and really glittery and so", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00282-00079842-00080069": "yeah I think it turned out pretty fun", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00283-00080070-00080435": "and as far as the lip stuff that I did I", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00284-00080436-00080638": "went ahead and used", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00285-00080639-00081017": "uh that's just a tent by colourpop this", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00286-00081018-00081269": "one is in just because", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00287-00081270-00081635": "and I did put a little bit of the uh so", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00288-00081636-00081971": "glassy and Epiphany over the top of it", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00289-00081972-00082219": "so again that's how it turned out there", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00290-00082220-00082553": "and uh I think that's probably my last", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00291-00082554-00082715": "look", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00292-00082716-00082967": "um again it's", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00293-00082968-00083291": "just a whole a whole different look a", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00294-00083292-00083579": "whole different thought and um I'm glad", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00295-00083580-00083711": "I got here", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00296-00083712-00083885": "um I was needing to do something", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00297-00083886-00084221": "different on my channel and this just", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00298-00084222-00084538": "gave me the perfect opportunity", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00299-00084539-00084773": "um and I do have to say I didn't think", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00300-00084774-00084865": "that", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00301-00084866-00085259": "you know this would go as dark as it did", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00302-00085260-00085535": "but I'm glad that it did because give me", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00303-00085536-00085721": "a chance to play with a whole bunch of", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00304-00085722-00085931": "makeup that I wouldn't necessarily play", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00305-00085932-00086267": "with I got to you know think back to the", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00306-00086268-00086471": "time that I spent", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00307-00086472-00086782": "um I spent time growing up in Hawaii and", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00308-00086783-00087047": "so it got me back into that whole kind", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00309-00087048-00087341": "of vibe and mindset and", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00310-00087342-00087719": "um so it's been an amazing Unexpected", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00311-00087720-00088067": "Journey and uh thank you and I hope that", "qR1WrurUtKQ-00312-00088068-00088495": "you have a great day bye"}}, {"audio_id": "qRn1BJEekeo", "text": {"qRn1BJEekeo-00000-00000076-00000190": "[Music]", "qRn1BJEekeo-00001-00000191-00000390": "[Applause]", "qRn1BJEekeo-00002-00000391-00000615": "it's a great pleasure for me to", "qRn1BJEekeo-00003-00000616-00000743": "be there", "qRn1BJEekeo-00004-00000744-00000854": "and to", "qRn1BJEekeo-00005-00000855-00001223": "have this very very important issue on", "qRn1BJEekeo-00006-00001224-00001623": "how globalization is mutating morphing", "qRn1BJEekeo-00007-00001623-00001918": "transforming itself how it is in crisis", "qRn1BJEekeo-00008-00001919-00002102": "as many say", "qRn1BJEekeo-00009-00002103-00002223": "and", "qRn1BJEekeo-00010-00002224-00002463": "for that we benefit from an exceptional", "qRn1BJEekeo-00011-00002464-00002767": "wealth of eminent personalities", "qRn1BJEekeo-00012-00002768-00003071": "which i have to say and it is really", "qRn1BJEekeo-00013-00003072-00003303": "extraordinary to see the complementary", "qRn1BJEekeo-00014-00003304-00003606": "experiences and responsibilities that we", "qRn1BJEekeo-00015-00003607-00003831": "have around this panel", "qRn1BJEekeo-00016-00003832-00004111": "let me present the members of the panel", "qRn1BJEekeo-00017-00004112-00004327": "masood ahmed president of the center for", "qRn1BJEekeo-00018-00004328-00004519": "global development", "qRn1BJEekeo-00019-00004520-00004991": "35 years career in the ifis which is", "qRn1BJEekeo-00020-00004992-00005302": "it seems to me a global record", "qRn1BJEekeo-00021-00005303-00005438": "and", "qRn1BJEekeo-00022-00005439-00005527": "he's", "qRn1BJEekeo-00023-00005528-00005775": "you are in a unique position i had the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00024-00005776-00005983": "privilege to work with you", "qRn1BJEekeo-00025-00005984-00006270": "a lot of time if i may recently in", "qRn1BJEekeo-00026-00006271-00006510": "various g20 groups", "qRn1BJEekeo-00027-00006511-00006710": "and i was always impressed by your", "qRn1BJEekeo-00028-00006711-00007006": "talent and very deep involvement which", "qRn1BJEekeo-00029-00007008-00007398": "goes on if i may bertrand madre", "qRn1BJEekeo-00030-00007400-00007663": "managing partner and founder of blue", "qRn1BJEekeo-00031-00007664-00007959": "like an orange which demonstrates some", "qRn1BJEekeo-00032-00007959-00008246": "poetry behind the financier", "qRn1BJEekeo-00033-00008247-00008495": "sustainable capital former managing", "qRn1BJEekeo-00034-00008496-00008807": "director and cfo of the world bank with", "qRn1BJEekeo-00035-00008808-00008967": "again a lot of experience and", "qRn1BJEekeo-00036-00008968-00009295": "particularly of course experience", "qRn1BJEekeo-00037-00009296-00009583": "in environment green transition its", "qRn1BJEekeo-00038-00009584-00009883": "financing as well as all world bank", "qRn1BJEekeo-00039-00009884-00010159": "activities bacterio", "qRn1BJEekeo-00040-00010160-00010438": "former minister of trade of korea", "qRn1BJEekeo-00041-00010439-00010838": "present only and co global law firm", "qRn1BJEekeo-00042-00010839-00011046": "you participated", "qRn1BJEekeo-00043-00011047-00011391": "and you participate in the global uh", "qRn1BJEekeo-00044-00011392-00011623": "trilateral commission report on global", "qRn1BJEekeo-00045-00011624-00011870": "capitalism in transition", "qRn1BJEekeo-00046-00011871-00012031": "we expect", "qRn1BJEekeo-00047-00012032-00012431": "from you of course a lot of vision", "qRn1BJEekeo-00048-00012432-00012695": "on the trade issue which is at the heart", "qRn1BJEekeo-00049-00012696-00012991": "of course of globalization", "qRn1BJEekeo-00050-00012991-00013199": "thomas gomer", "qRn1BJEekeo-00051-00013200-00013519": "director of the french e3 most important", "qRn1BJEekeo-00052-00013519-00013711": "friend think tank", "qRn1BJEekeo-00053-00013712-00013983": "that cherry knows very well and one of", "qRn1BJEekeo-00054-00013984-00014166": "the most important in the world", "qRn1BJEekeo-00055-00014168-00014503": "according to the ranking of think tank", "qRn1BJEekeo-00056-00014504-00014751": "you have any unique experience in", "qRn1BJEekeo-00057-00014752-00014951": "international affairs", "qRn1BJEekeo-00058-00014952-00015055": "and", "qRn1BJEekeo-00059-00015056-00015407": "globalization and geostrategy if i may", "qRn1BJEekeo-00060-00015408-00015791": "you see also yeah is not there but mati", "qRn1BJEekeo-00061-00015791-00016143": "is there and marie is there mari kevin", "qRn1BJEekeo-00062-00016144-00016238": "yemi", "qRn1BJEekeo-00063-00016240-00016430": "41st", "qRn1BJEekeo-00064-00016431-00016647": "prime minister of finland", "qRn1BJEekeo-00065-00016648-00016950": "you served at the oecd deputy secretary", "qRn1BJEekeo-00066-00016951-00017039": "general", "qRn1BJEekeo-00067-00017040-00017255": "with a great determination which was", "qRn1BJEekeo-00068-00017256-00017358": "admired", "qRn1BJEekeo-00069-00017359-00017471": "as", "qRn1BJEekeo-00070-00017472-00017671": "you were setting up the conditions for", "qRn1BJEekeo-00071-00017672-00017975": "strong and inclusive growth", "qRn1BJEekeo-00072-00017976-00018086": "so", "qRn1BJEekeo-00073-00018087-00018247": "you're expert in", "qRn1BJEekeo-00074-00018248-00018535": "managing a country in global governance", "qRn1BJEekeo-00075-00018536-00018799": "and in inequalities also maybe you could", "qRn1BJEekeo-00076-00018800-00019167": "say word on inequalities so", "qRn1BJEekeo-00077-00019168-00019358": "i don't want to be long because i am", "qRn1BJEekeo-00078-00019359-00019703": "asking all participants to stick to the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00079-00019704-00019807": "six", "qRn1BJEekeo-00080-00019808-00019958": "seven minutes", "qRn1BJEekeo-00081-00019959-00020150": "in order for us to have the appropriate", "qRn1BJEekeo-00082-00020151-00020447": "dialogue with the audience so i will be", "qRn1BJEekeo-00083-00020448-00020663": "as you know strict as possible but you", "qRn1BJEekeo-00084-00020664-00020847": "know that", "qRn1BJEekeo-00085-00020848-00021039": "let me only say that", "qRn1BJEekeo-00086-00021040-00021294": "as i said this issue is", "qRn1BJEekeo-00087-00021295-00021511": "really of the essence", "qRn1BJEekeo-00088-00021512-00021599": "uh", "qRn1BJEekeo-00089-00021600-00021822": "in a way globalization always existed", "qRn1BJEekeo-00090-00021823-00022167": "when i am in palmyra in petra when i see", "qRn1BJEekeo-00091-00022168-00022527": "the silk road east west north south", "qRn1BJEekeo-00092-00022528-00022799": "trade it started", "qRn1BJEekeo-00093-00022800-00023103": "you know thousand years ago but it has", "qRn1BJEekeo-00094-00023104-00023350": "formidably amplified since industrial", "qRn1BJEekeo-00095-00023351-00023686": "revolution and formidably accelerated in", "qRn1BJEekeo-00096-00023687-00024030": "the most recent period with of course", "qRn1BJEekeo-00097-00024031-00024486": "the technology surge i.t transportation", "qRn1BJEekeo-00098-00024487-00024719": "much lower cost and", "qRn1BJEekeo-00099-00024720-00024919": "i have to say the fall of soviet union", "qRn1BJEekeo-00100-00024920-00025127": "and the communist world at least to the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00101-00025128-00025367": "extent that it was attached to", "qRn1BJEekeo-00102-00025368-00025550": "centralized economy and not to market", "qRn1BJEekeo-00103-00025551-00025727": "economy so", "qRn1BJEekeo-00104-00025727-00025839": "we have", "qRn1BJEekeo-00105-00025839-00026006": "a formidable", "qRn1BJEekeo-00106-00026007-00026214": "acceleration of globalization over the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00107-00026216-00026527": "last 30 years at the same time we could", "qRn1BJEekeo-00108-00026527-00026902": "see a deglobalization trend which was of", "qRn1BJEekeo-00109-00026904-00027207": "course also amplified and accelerated by", "qRn1BJEekeo-00110-00027208-00027439": "the successive crisis that we had to", "qRn1BJEekeo-00111-00027439-00027551": "cope with", "qRn1BJEekeo-00112-00027552-00027807": "but not only started before many of", "qRn1BJEekeo-00113-00027808-00027943": "those crises", "qRn1BJEekeo-00114-00027944-00028118": "and the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00115-00028119-00028239": "impressive", "qRn1BJEekeo-00116-00028239-00028511": "observation is that it comes both from", "qRn1BJEekeo-00117-00028512-00028639": "the left", "qRn1BJEekeo-00118-00028639-00028943": "and the criticism of the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00119-00028944-00029158": "negative externalities of market", "qRn1BJEekeo-00120-00029160-00029518": "economies when they are generalized", "qRn1BJEekeo-00121-00029519-00029743": "negative externalities in climate", "qRn1BJEekeo-00122-00029744-00029927": "negative externalities", "qRn1BJEekeo-00123-00029927-00030043": "in", "qRn1BJEekeo-00124-00030044-00030207": "inequalities", "qRn1BJEekeo-00125-00030208-00030631": "and that criticism is very very powerful", "qRn1BJEekeo-00126-00030632-00030767": "on the other hand there is also the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00127-00030768-00030951": "criticism from the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00128-00030952-00031039": "i would say", "qRn1BJEekeo-00129-00031039-00031287": "right wing sensitivities", "qRn1BJEekeo-00130-00031288-00031446": "nationalism", "qRn1BJEekeo-00131-00031447-00031855": "protectionism populism as as we say", "qRn1BJEekeo-00132-00031856-00032174": "and that of course has been also", "qRn1BJEekeo-00133-00032175-00032390": "terribly amplified in the most recent", "qRn1BJEekeo-00134-00032391-00032639": "period of time so under those two", "qRn1BJEekeo-00135-00032639-00032918": "criticism what can we say", "qRn1BJEekeo-00136-00032919-00033231": "on globalization and i would say", "qRn1BJEekeo-00137-00033232-00033446": "some of the questions which", "qRn1BJEekeo-00138-00033447-00033599": "we could consider", "qRn1BJEekeo-00139-00033600-00033943": "important in the present juncture and i", "qRn1BJEekeo-00140-00033944-00034167": "would expect that the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00141-00034168-00034390": "conference can be enlightened by the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00142-00034391-00034687": "complementary vision of the panelists", "qRn1BJEekeo-00143-00034688-00034887": "first can we address the negative", "qRn1BJEekeo-00144-00034888-00035083": "externalities of", "qRn1BJEekeo-00145-00035084-00035399": "globalization on climate on health", "qRn1BJEekeo-00146-00035400-00035615": "on the economic and financial", "qRn1BJEekeo-00147-00035616-00035887": "instabilities which were demonstrated in", "qRn1BJEekeo-00148-00035888-00036190": "the last years on inequality without", "qRn1BJEekeo-00149-00036191-00036351": "losing the benefit", "qRn1BJEekeo-00150-00036352-00036446": "of", "qRn1BJEekeo-00151-00036447-00036679": "the division of labor at a global level", "qRn1BJEekeo-00152-00036680-00036943": "and all the benefit of the catching up", "qRn1BJEekeo-00153-00036944-00037230": "of poor countries developing countries", "qRn1BJEekeo-00154-00037231-00037415": "to become emerging countries and", "qRn1BJEekeo-00155-00037416-00037807": "tomorrow as wealthy as the present", "qRn1BJEekeo-00156-00037808-00038327": "advanced economy and of course this", "qRn1BJEekeo-00157-00038328-00038535": "complicated question", "qRn1BJEekeo-00158-00038536-00038623": "has", "qRn1BJEekeo-00159-00038624-00038815": "to be", "qRn1BJEekeo-00160-00038816-00039023": "to take into account the fact that the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00161-00039024-00039295": "global governance the ideal global", "qRn1BJEekeo-00162-00039296-00039446": "governance", "qRn1BJEekeo-00163-00039447-00039799": "has to cope with major trends", "qRn1BJEekeo-00164-00039800-00040062": "including digitalization", "qRn1BJEekeo-00165-00040063-00040318": "including the green transition already", "qRn1BJEekeo-00166-00040319-00040430": "mentioned", "qRn1BJEekeo-00167-00040431-00040623": "and of course taking into account the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00168-00040624-00040911": "fact that the present world is made of", "qRn1BJEekeo-00169-00040912-00041215": "market economies so-called quote-unquote", "qRn1BJEekeo-00170-00041216-00041535": "capitalist economies but with", "qRn1BJEekeo-00171-00041536-00041711": "very different", "qRn1BJEekeo-00172-00041712-00042127": "ideology behind at least in the social", "qRn1BJEekeo-00173-00042128-00042271": "political", "qRn1BJEekeo-00174-00042272-00042471": "dimension", "qRn1BJEekeo-00175-00042472-00042774": "social democrat market economies", "qRn1BJEekeo-00176-00042775-00043007": "pure liberal market economies or more", "qRn1BJEekeo-00177-00043008-00043230": "liberal market economies", "qRn1BJEekeo-00178-00043231-00043462": "state capitalism", "qRn1BJEekeo-00179-00043463-00043711": "authoritarian", "qRn1BJEekeo-00180-00043712-00044062": "societies so that complicates it seems", "qRn1BJEekeo-00181-00044063-00044358": "to me formidably the task of the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00182-00044359-00044662": "panelists to respond to the question so", "qRn1BJEekeo-00183-00044663-00044974": "i now turn to the first panelist masud", "qRn1BJEekeo-00184-00044975-00045183": "you have the flow", "qRn1BJEekeo-00185-00045184-00045335": "thank you very much", "qRn1BJEekeo-00186-00045336-00045623": "jean-claude and thank you thierry for", "qRn1BJEekeo-00187-00045624-00045927": "organizing this miracle", "qRn1BJEekeo-00188-00045928-00046223": "i think for many of us it is the first", "qRn1BJEekeo-00189-00046224-00046511": "in-person international event", "qRn1BJEekeo-00190-00046512-00046767": "that we have attended in", "qRn1BJEekeo-00191-00046768-00046974": "in close to two years so thank you for", "qRn1BJEekeo-00192-00046975-00047079": "that", "qRn1BJEekeo-00193-00047080-00047183": "uh", "qRn1BJEekeo-00194-00047184-00047374": "i want to pick up uh", "qRn1BJEekeo-00195-00047375-00047679": "from where you left off", "qRn1BJEekeo-00196-00047680-00047879": "and set out why", "qRn1BJEekeo-00197-00047880-00048351": "how i think the process of globalization", "qRn1BJEekeo-00198-00048352-00048695": "and the management of globalization", "qRn1BJEekeo-00199-00048696-00048999": "is going to become more complicated", "qRn1BJEekeo-00200-00049000-00049295": "uh in the years to come and uh let me", "qRn1BJEekeo-00201-00049296-00049535": "suggest that we can think of this in", "qRn1BJEekeo-00202-00049536-00049799": "terms of different forces", "qRn1BJEekeo-00203-00049800-00050071": "that are going to be working uh", "qRn1BJEekeo-00204-00050072-00050318": "not necessarily in the same direction", "qRn1BJEekeo-00205-00050319-00050495": "and which have to be balanced and", "qRn1BJEekeo-00206-00050496-00050815": "managed and and i'll offer you five uh", "qRn1BJEekeo-00207-00050816-00051279": "very quickly the first one is economics", "qRn1BJEekeo-00208-00051279-00051550": "the law of comparative advantage has not", "qRn1BJEekeo-00209-00051551-00051663": "gone away", "qRn1BJEekeo-00210-00051664-00051975": "it still suits corporations to think of", "qRn1BJEekeo-00211-00051976-00052223": "having a supply chain", "qRn1BJEekeo-00212-00052224-00052447": "around the world that enables them to be", "qRn1BJEekeo-00213-00052448-00052575": "effective", "qRn1BJEekeo-00214-00052576-00052830": "and to produce their products", "qRn1BJEekeo-00215-00052832-00053047": "as cheaply as possible", "qRn1BJEekeo-00216-00053048-00053342": "technology and trade have now expanded", "qRn1BJEekeo-00217-00053344-00053711": "that into services so you see finance", "qRn1BJEekeo-00218-00053712-00053942": "you see other areas where", "qRn1BJEekeo-00219-00053944-00054135": "the same kind of globalization is", "qRn1BJEekeo-00220-00054136-00054279": "happening", "qRn1BJEekeo-00221-00054279-00054503": "and this is also a huge investment", "qRn1BJEekeo-00222-00054504-00054750": "that's been made in global supply chains", "qRn1BJEekeo-00223-00054751-00055023": "so it will be very difficult to unwind", "qRn1BJEekeo-00224-00055024-00055103": "them", "qRn1BJEekeo-00225-00055104-00055366": "even if the political forces want you to", "qRn1BJEekeo-00226-00055367-00055559": "do that so the economics is going to", "qRn1BJEekeo-00227-00055560-00055854": "push us in that direction the second big", "qRn1BJEekeo-00228-00055855-00056103": "force that is going to keep pushing us", "qRn1BJEekeo-00229-00056104-00056271": "is demographics", "qRn1BJEekeo-00230-00056272-00056494": "you know this week in europe there is a", "qRn1BJEekeo-00231-00056495-00056719": "lot of discussion about the shortage of", "qRn1BJEekeo-00232-00056720-00056863": "truck drivers", "qRn1BJEekeo-00233-00056864-00057111": "and how that is holding up the transport", "qRn1BJEekeo-00234-00057112-00057199": "of", "qRn1BJEekeo-00235-00057200-00057566": "of vital goods but shortages of labor", "qRn1BJEekeo-00236-00057567-00057847": "are going to be a feature of european", "qRn1BJEekeo-00237-00057848-00058079": "life for decades to come because the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00238-00058079-00058342": "labor force is shrinking", "qRn1BJEekeo-00239-00058344-00058663": "and at the same time", "qRn1BJEekeo-00240-00058664-00058863": "in other parts of the world", "qRn1BJEekeo-00241-00058864-00059094": "notably in africa", "qRn1BJEekeo-00242-00059095-00059294": "population is growing labor force is", "qRn1BJEekeo-00243-00059295-00059430": "growing we're going to have the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00244-00059432-00059679": "population of africa double", "qRn1BJEekeo-00245-00059679-00059879": "and and then increase again by the end", "qRn1BJEekeo-00246-00059879-00060071": "of this century", "qRn1BJEekeo-00247-00060072-00060311": "on top of that there's a movement of", "qRn1BJEekeo-00248-00060312-00060550": "people that is going to be triggered by", "qRn1BJEekeo-00249-00060551-00060911": "conflict by environmental degradation", "qRn1BJEekeo-00250-00060912-00061223": "so the demographics are going to lead to", "qRn1BJEekeo-00251-00061224-00061535": "a lot of global movement of people", "qRn1BJEekeo-00252-00061536-00061719": "and this is the one area where actually", "qRn1BJEekeo-00253-00061720-00061959": "we are least developed in terms of how", "qRn1BJEekeo-00254-00061960-00062294": "to manage it our systems are not very", "qRn1BJEekeo-00255-00062295-00062582": "good at coping with the movement of", "qRn1BJEekeo-00256-00062583-00062806": "people we have developed the capacity to", "qRn1BJEekeo-00257-00062807-00063038": "regulate the movement of goods little", "qRn1BJEekeo-00258-00063039-00063447": "less services but least of all people", "qRn1BJEekeo-00259-00063448-00063599": "now", "qRn1BJEekeo-00260-00063600-00063719": "against", "qRn1BJEekeo-00261-00063720-00063871": "this however", "qRn1BJEekeo-00262-00063872-00064119": "i would say there are there's also one", "qRn1BJEekeo-00263-00064120-00064263": "other", "qRn1BJEekeo-00264-00064264-00064519": "political objective which pushes us to", "qRn1BJEekeo-00265-00064520-00064638": "globalize", "qRn1BJEekeo-00266-00064639-00064759": "and that is", "qRn1BJEekeo-00267-00064760-00065030": "what i will think of as the rise of of", "qRn1BJEekeo-00268-00065032-00065230": "global public goods", "qRn1BJEekeo-00269-00065232-00065342": "so", "qRn1BJEekeo-00270-00065344-00065559": "there's a growing recognition that our", "qRn1BJEekeo-00271-00065560-00065943": "our lives are impacted by events that", "qRn1BJEekeo-00272-00065944-00066150": "can only be managed", "qRn1BJEekeo-00273-00066151-00066382": "through global coordination", "qRn1BJEekeo-00274-00066383-00066591": "obviously the pandemic and this is the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00275-00066592-00066879": "one that becomes so clear obviously", "qRn1BJEekeo-00276-00066880-00067182": "climate change but beyond that if you", "qRn1BJEekeo-00277-00067183-00067535": "think about uh amr", "qRn1BJEekeo-00278-00067536-00067743": "you think about rules on the use of", "qRn1BJEekeo-00279-00067744-00067999": "artificial intelligence you think about", "qRn1BJEekeo-00280-00068000-00068350": "cyber terrorism biological terrorism all", "qRn1BJEekeo-00281-00068351-00068687": "of these will require rules that have to", "qRn1BJEekeo-00282-00068688-00069015": "be global at least covering a large part", "qRn1BJEekeo-00283-00069016-00069438": "of the global community at the same time", "qRn1BJEekeo-00284-00069439-00069615": "look at the difficulties we are having", "qRn1BJEekeo-00285-00069616-00069871": "today in coming up with an effective", "qRn1BJEekeo-00286-00069872-00070087": "global response even to the current", "qRn1BJEekeo-00287-00070088-00070271": "problem of the pandemic", "qRn1BJEekeo-00288-00070272-00070431": "which shows", "qRn1BJEekeo-00289-00070432-00070831": "that there are other forces that stop us", "qRn1BJEekeo-00290-00070832-00071206": "from moving in response to these three", "qRn1BJEekeo-00291-00071207-00071367": "factors that are pushing us to", "qRn1BJEekeo-00292-00071368-00071687": "coordinate globally and these two forces", "qRn1BJEekeo-00293-00071688-00071999": "are one the one you just raised", "qRn1BJEekeo-00294-00072000-00072119": "very much", "qRn1BJEekeo-00295-00072120-00072335": "the populist backlash from left and", "qRn1BJEekeo-00296-00072336-00072471": "right", "qRn1BJEekeo-00297-00072472-00072647": "although they come from very different", "qRn1BJEekeo-00298-00072648-00072935": "values their visions of society may be", "qRn1BJEekeo-00299-00072936-00073206": "very different but some of the problems", "qRn1BJEekeo-00300-00073207-00073526": "are similar that that drive this", "qRn1BJEekeo-00301-00073527-00073806": "reaction it's the inequality it's the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00302-00073807-00074079": "sense that", "qRn1BJEekeo-00303-00074080-00074350": "the rules don't benefit everyone some", "qRn1BJEekeo-00304-00074351-00074623": "people get left behind it's the sense of", "qRn1BJEekeo-00305-00074624-00074806": "financial crisis i think people are", "qRn1BJEekeo-00306-00074807-00075215": "still recovering from the shock of 2008", "qRn1BJEekeo-00307-00075216-00075494": "and i would say it's also a sense of not", "qRn1BJEekeo-00308-00075495-00075791": "being in control of one's own destiny", "qRn1BJEekeo-00309-00075792-00076006": "feeling that your lives are controlled", "qRn1BJEekeo-00310-00076007-00076271": "by some abstract group of people or some", "qRn1BJEekeo-00311-00076272-00076519": "institutions with which you don't relate", "qRn1BJEekeo-00312-00076520-00076831": "and that's why it is pullback to want to", "qRn1BJEekeo-00313-00076832-00077038": "take more control", "qRn1BJEekeo-00314-00077039-00077255": "and so much of this is driven by the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00315-00077256-00077526": "slogans around taking back control", "qRn1BJEekeo-00316-00077527-00077759": "putting yourself first of course the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00317-00077760-00077926": "evidence shows that all these attempts", "qRn1BJEekeo-00318-00077927-00078135": "to take back control are are more", "qRn1BJEekeo-00319-00078136-00078350": "rhetorical than they are real but", "qRn1BJEekeo-00320-00078351-00078615": "rhetorical things better and the final", "qRn1BJEekeo-00321-00078616-00078759": "thing i would say", "qRn1BJEekeo-00322-00078760-00079206": "which is going to be a big force also", "qRn1BJEekeo-00323-00079207-00079462": "is the growing rivalry between the us", "qRn1BJEekeo-00324-00079463-00079631": "and china", "qRn1BJEekeo-00325-00079632-00079782": "you know if you sit in washington that's", "qRn1BJEekeo-00326-00079783-00079919": "where i said", "qRn1BJEekeo-00327-00079920-00080175": "it's very hard to escape", "qRn1BJEekeo-00328-00080176-00080479": "just how all pervasive", "qRn1BJEekeo-00329-00080480-00080550": "the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00330-00080551-00080862": "uh rivalry with china is in thinking", "qRn1BJEekeo-00331-00080863-00081143": "about policy it makes cooperation quite", "qRn1BJEekeo-00332-00081144-00081382": "hard you know give you a case in point", "qRn1BJEekeo-00333-00081383-00081750": "last week the white house hosted a", "qRn1BJEekeo-00334-00081751-00081911": "global summit", "qRn1BJEekeo-00335-00081912-00082094": "uh on covet", "qRn1BJEekeo-00336-00082095-00082326": "100 countries", "qRn1BJEekeo-00337-00082327-00082511": "and partners", "qRn1BJEekeo-00338-00082512-00082679": "at the summit", "qRn1BJEekeo-00339-00082680-00082847": "china is the largest producer of", "qRn1BJEekeo-00340-00082848-00082967": "vaccines", "qRn1BJEekeo-00341-00082968-00083215": "it was not present at that summit", "qRn1BJEekeo-00342-00083216-00083391": "give you another example", "qRn1BJEekeo-00343-00083392-00083631": "some of you may have seen this statement", "qRn1BJEekeo-00344-00083632-00083975": "by china's foreign minister wang gui", "qRn1BJEekeo-00345-00083976-00084199": "responding to john kerry's plea to", "qRn1BJEekeo-00346-00084200-00084455": "cooperate on climate and i'll and i'll", "qRn1BJEekeo-00347-00084456-00084687": "quote his sentence what he said", "qRn1BJEekeo-00348-00084688-00084959": "he said the u.s side hopes", "qRn1BJEekeo-00349-00084960-00085350": "that climate cooperation can be an oasis", "qRn1BJEekeo-00350-00085351-00085718": "in china-u.s relations but if an oasis", "qRn1BJEekeo-00351-00085719-00085943": "is surrounded by desert", "qRn1BJEekeo-00352-00085944-00086255": "it will also become desertified sooner", "qRn1BJEekeo-00353-00086256-00086606": "or later so the big question is", "qRn1BJEekeo-00354-00086607-00086926": "how can you how effectively", "qRn1BJEekeo-00355-00086927-00087135": "can we find", "qRn1BJEekeo-00356-00087136-00087582": "ways to coordinate and cooperate", "qRn1BJEekeo-00357-00087583-00087862": "when the two major economies", "qRn1BJEekeo-00358-00087863-00088103": "are going through a process", "qRn1BJEekeo-00359-00088104-00088282": "where they are", "qRn1BJEekeo-00360-00088283-00088655": "uh rivals in ways that are", "qRn1BJEekeo-00361-00088656-00088959": "spilling over into this effort to", "qRn1BJEekeo-00362-00088960-00089199": "cooperate and coordinate so where does", "qRn1BJEekeo-00363-00089200-00089335": "this leave us", "qRn1BJEekeo-00364-00089336-00089479": "we'll have a lot of discussion about", "qRn1BJEekeo-00365-00089480-00089687": "where this leaves us but let me just say", "qRn1BJEekeo-00366-00089688-00089926": "conclude by saying", "qRn1BJEekeo-00367-00089927-00090247": "i think we have to recognize", "qRn1BJEekeo-00368-00090248-00090559": "that the management of globalization is", "qRn1BJEekeo-00369-00090560-00090718": "going to be", "qRn1BJEekeo-00370-00090719-00091103": "not simply a question of economics and", "qRn1BJEekeo-00371-00091104-00091262": "finance", "qRn1BJEekeo-00372-00091263-00091423": "left on its own", "qRn1BJEekeo-00373-00091424-00091750": "it has to be much more integrated", "qRn1BJEekeo-00374-00091751-00091975": "into thinking about domestic and", "qRn1BJEekeo-00375-00091976-00092203": "international", "qRn1BJEekeo-00376-00092204-00092591": "considerations of political reality and", "qRn1BJEekeo-00377-00092592-00092743": "of", "qRn1BJEekeo-00378-00092744-00092935": "security", "qRn1BJEekeo-00379-00092936-00093126": "and trying to bring those things", "qRn1BJEekeo-00380-00093127-00093262": "together", "qRn1BJEekeo-00381-00093263-00093511": "will make the process", "qRn1BJEekeo-00382-00093512-00093855": "much more complicated and require a", "qRn1BJEekeo-00383-00093856-00094215": "degree of whole of government engagement", "qRn1BJEekeo-00384-00094216-00094415": "in managing the elements of", "qRn1BJEekeo-00385-00094416-00094799": "globalization which up to now we have", "qRn1BJEekeo-00386-00094800-00095055": "tended to leave to some parts of", "qRn1BJEekeo-00387-00095056-00095294": "government and mostly to the private", "qRn1BJEekeo-00388-00095295-00095494": "sector so let me stop with that joe", "qRn1BJEekeo-00389-00095495-00095662": "claude and look forward to other", "qRn1BJEekeo-00390-00095663-00095918": "comments thank you very very much indeed", "qRn1BJEekeo-00391-00095919-00096271": "matthew it was very clear i", "qRn1BJEekeo-00392-00096272-00096503": "i like very much your", "qRn1BJEekeo-00393-00096504-00096615": "stress", "qRn1BJEekeo-00394-00096616-00096918": "on this global public goods that we have", "qRn1BJEekeo-00395-00096919-00097055": "to preserve", "qRn1BJEekeo-00396-00097056-00097287": "and the fact that global governance is", "qRn1BJEekeo-00397-00097288-00097518": "more and more complex with the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00398-00097519-00097774": "particularly political element which is", "qRn1BJEekeo-00399-00097775-00097894": "stepping in", "qRn1BJEekeo-00400-00097895-00098174": "now i turned to bertrand the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00401-00098175-00098462": "metaphor of the overseas with the desert", "qRn1BJEekeo-00402-00098463-00098735": "around that was mentioned by massoud is", "qRn1BJEekeo-00403-00098736-00098879": "a good transition", "qRn1BJEekeo-00404-00098880-00099015": "to your", "qRn1BJEekeo-00405-00099016-00099199": "statement please", "qRn1BJEekeo-00406-00099200-00099494": "thank you thank you jean-claude mercier", "qRn1BJEekeo-00407-00099495-00099823": "for your miracle i will echo what must", "qRn1BJEekeo-00408-00099824-00100047": "you just say it's great to be to be in", "qRn1BJEekeo-00409-00100048-00100191": "presence again", "qRn1BJEekeo-00410-00100192-00100318": "um", "qRn1BJEekeo-00411-00100319-00100511": "yes we are months exactly ahead of the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00412-00100512-00100782": "beginning of cop26 in glasgow which is", "qRn1BJEekeo-00413-00100783-00100982": "supposed to be one of the key milestones", "qRn1BJEekeo-00414-00100983-00101215": "on the mutation of globalization we are", "qRn1BJEekeo-00415-00101216-00101543": "few months away from cop15 in china on", "qRn1BJEekeo-00416-00101544-00101799": "biodiversity and nature which is another", "qRn1BJEekeo-00417-00101800-00101991": "key milestone in our way to mutate", "qRn1BJEekeo-00418-00101992-00102247": "globalization in the right direction", "qRn1BJEekeo-00419-00102248-00102542": "so let me focus on one of the lubricant", "qRn1BJEekeo-00420-00102543-00102766": "of globalization on finance", "qRn1BJEekeo-00421-00102767-00102910": "uh", "qRn1BJEekeo-00422-00102911-00103166": "the the question we are facing is as", "qRn1BJEekeo-00423-00103167-00103390": "finance change for real or is it just", "qRn1BJEekeo-00424-00103391-00103742": "another another folk that is covering", "qRn1BJEekeo-00425-00103743-00103910": "basically something that has not really", "qRn1BJEekeo-00426-00103911-00104151": "changed everybody is talking about green", "qRn1BJEekeo-00427-00104152-00104439": "finance sustainable finance especially", "qRn1BJEekeo-00428-00104440-00104623": "you can't open a newspaper without any", "qRn1BJEekeo-00429-00104624-00104727": "reference", "qRn1BJEekeo-00430-00104728-00105078": "to these terms and uh it seems in a way", "qRn1BJEekeo-00431-00105079-00105295": "too good to be true", "qRn1BJEekeo-00432-00105296-00105495": "and so my question today is", "qRn1BJEekeo-00433-00105496-00105743": "uh because this will be a key ingredient", "qRn1BJEekeo-00434-00105744-00105951": "if we really want to change uh in the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00435-00105952-00106110": "direction that was highlighted by", "qRn1BJEekeo-00436-00106111-00106399": "bonjour claude and massoud", "qRn1BJEekeo-00437-00106400-00106623": "are we basically on track or not let me", "qRn1BJEekeo-00438-00106624-00106799": "make three points to be brief to open", "qRn1BJEekeo-00439-00106800-00106951": "first", "qRn1BJEekeo-00440-00106952-00107190": "we now realize that the the the choices", "qRn1BJEekeo-00441-00107191-00107390": "that we collectively made and endorsed", "qRn1BJEekeo-00442-00107391-00107599": "actually we all signed including the u.s", "qRn1BJEekeo-00443-00107600-00107775": "back now in the climate agreement in", "qRn1BJEekeo-00444-00107776-00107943": "2015", "qRn1BJEekeo-00445-00107944-00108119": "so in particular the adoption of the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00446-00108120-00108263": "sustainable development goals in", "qRn1BJEekeo-00447-00108264-00108471": "september 2015 in new york and the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00448-00108472-00108647": "adoption of the climate objectives in", "qRn1BJEekeo-00449-00108648-00108886": "paris in december", "qRn1BJEekeo-00450-00108888-00109143": "were predicated on the fact that", "qRn1BJEekeo-00451-00109144-00109383": "it will go okay i mean the market will", "qRn1BJEekeo-00452-00109383-00109623": "align people will transition and it", "qRn1BJEekeo-00453-00109624-00109807": "would not be that difficult i mean there", "qRn1BJEekeo-00454-00109808-00109990": "was this kind of you you put massive", "qRn1BJEekeo-00455-00109991-00110166": "figures because it would cost four five", "qRn1BJEekeo-00456-00110167-00110390": "six trillion per annum but it's okay", "qRn1BJEekeo-00457-00110391-00110599": "because if you compare that to basically", "qRn1BJEekeo-00458-00110600-00110815": "the size of the money of the capital", "qRn1BJEekeo-00459-00110816-00110958": "pool if you compare this to the size of", "qRn1BJEekeo-00460-00110959-00111239": "the economy it's a little painful but", "qRn1BJEekeo-00461-00111240-00111415": "the invisible hand will make its way", "qRn1BJEekeo-00462-00111416-00111623": "that was kind of the the rough", "qRn1BJEekeo-00463-00111624-00111854": "assumption and of course we realized", "qRn1BJEekeo-00464-00111855-00112102": "that it's not working even with kovid we", "qRn1BJEekeo-00465-00112103-00112302": "are not there at all", "qRn1BJEekeo-00466-00112303-00112423": "and so that's", "qRn1BJEekeo-00467-00112424-00112519": "uh", "qRn1BJEekeo-00468-00112520-00112839": "that's the real question behind the esg", "qRn1BJEekeo-00469-00112840-00113047": "e stands for environment s for social", "qRn1BJEekeo-00470-00113048-00113239": "energy for governance let me focus on e", "qRn1BJEekeo-00471-00113240-00113327": "and s", "qRn1BJEekeo-00472-00113328-00113599": "e the main issue is climate i mean now", "qRn1BJEekeo-00473-00113600-00113758": "more and more people are familiar i", "qRn1BJEekeo-00474-00113759-00113966": "think the ideas are well understood", "qRn1BJEekeo-00475-00113967-00114263": "the price of carbon is is a pretty well", "qRn1BJEekeo-00476-00114264-00114519": "qualified issue so i think we are", "qRn1BJEekeo-00477-00114520-00114766": "getting there but despite getting there", "qRn1BJEekeo-00478-00114767-00114902": "we are not there at all i mean the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00479-00114903-00115102": "process is just starting then when you", "qRn1BJEekeo-00480-00115103-00115310": "dig deeper into the e in particular", "qRn1BJEekeo-00481-00115311-00115486": "nature and biodiversity we are nowhere", "qRn1BJEekeo-00482-00115488-00115702": "near where we are on climate and so on", "qRn1BJEekeo-00483-00115703-00115983": "and so forth so the e is is already a", "qRn1BJEekeo-00484-00115983-00116223": "tough thing when you move to s social", "qRn1BJEekeo-00485-00116224-00116423": "it's even more difficult because again", "qRn1BJEekeo-00486-00116424-00116639": "people agree that slavery is not good", "qRn1BJEekeo-00487-00116640-00116799": "but when you go besides that you have", "qRn1BJEekeo-00488-00116800-00117039": "huge discrepancies in the world and so", "qRn1BJEekeo-00489-00117040-00117231": "it's it's great to say yes we focus on", "qRn1BJEekeo-00490-00117232-00117375": "social but then when you enter into the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00491-00117376-00117558": "details then that's when the problem", "qRn1BJEekeo-00492-00117559-00117695": "starts", "qRn1BJEekeo-00493-00117696-00117999": "and of course as matthew has said uh", "qRn1BJEekeo-00494-00118000-00118223": "between e s i don't want to discuss the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00495-00118224-00118471": "g but happy to talk later we should also", "qRn1BJEekeo-00496-00118472-00118663": "add probably a letter t on technology", "qRn1BJEekeo-00497-00118664-00118823": "because this is a new wave how do we", "qRn1BJEekeo-00498-00118824-00118983": "handle technology i mean we're a little", "qRn1BJEekeo-00499-00118983-00119223": "bit submerged by everything you say so", "qRn1BJEekeo-00500-00119224-00119439": "that's my my first point we realized", "qRn1BJEekeo-00501-00119440-00119878": "that uh 20 2015 what was the objectives", "qRn1BJEekeo-00502-00119879-00120015": "were okay but we did not really", "qRn1BJEekeo-00503-00120016-00120183": "seriously discuss the ways and means to", "qRn1BJEekeo-00504-00120183-00120375": "get there and now it's a tough wake-up", "qRn1BJEekeo-00505-00120376-00120599": "call my second point is that we also", "qRn1BJEekeo-00506-00120600-00120702": "realize", "qRn1BJEekeo-00507-00120703-00120878": "that that", "qRn1BJEekeo-00508-00120879-00121054": "it's more difficult than we think i mean", "qRn1BJEekeo-00509-00121055-00121286": "the the depth of the changes required is", "qRn1BJEekeo-00510-00121288-00121439": "more difficult i mean all the reports", "qRn1BJEekeo-00511-00121440-00121558": "which we have published in particular", "qRn1BJEekeo-00512-00121559-00121758": "this year covers a summer show it's a", "qRn1BJEekeo-00513-00121759-00122095": "long way ahead in that context uh", "qRn1BJEekeo-00514-00122096-00122310": "people start to question uh what's", "qRn1BJEekeo-00515-00122311-00122486": "happening with finance on the one hand", "qRn1BJEekeo-00516-00122488-00122710": "the bis recently released a report", "qRn1BJEekeo-00517-00122711-00122958": "saying that there was a green bubble", "qRn1BJEekeo-00518-00122959-00123183": "and basically too much money willing to", "qRn1BJEekeo-00519-00123183-00123383": "look green is chasing two little green", "qRn1BJEekeo-00520-00123383-00123678": "assets so this is really a bad signal i", "qRn1BJEekeo-00521-00123679-00123863": "wish there are more assets and less", "qRn1BJEekeo-00522-00123864-00124095": "value but that's that's again the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00523-00124096-00124327": "temperature is what it is on the other", "qRn1BJEekeo-00524-00124328-00124551": "end there was a very interesting", "qRn1BJEekeo-00525-00124552-00124710": "report released by a french business", "qRn1BJEekeo-00526-00124711-00124983": "school called edek last week which was", "qRn1BJEekeo-00527-00124983-00125239": "really reviewing all the green indices", "qRn1BJEekeo-00528-00125240-00125431": "you know the msci of the world they all", "qRn1BJEekeo-00529-00125432-00125575": "pretend to be green sustainable et", "qRn1BJEekeo-00530-00125576-00125775": "cetera so they've really checked in and", "qRn1BJEekeo-00531-00125776-00125951": "they realize it's not even", "qRn1BJEekeo-00532-00125952-00126086": "ambiguous", "qRn1BJEekeo-00533-00126088-00126286": "they realize that it's 12 green or", "qRn1BJEekeo-00534-00126288-00126502": "sustainable and 88 no", "qRn1BJEekeo-00535-00126503-00126702": "so you're selling to people products", "qRn1BJEekeo-00536-00126703-00126839": "which are labeled green and which", "qRn1BJEekeo-00537-00126840-00127086": "actually are not so it's not yet very", "qRn1BJEekeo-00538-00127088-00127263": "well known i was questioned by a", "qRn1BJEekeo-00539-00127264-00127414": "journalist", "qRn1BJEekeo-00540-00127415-00127631": "on top of that maybe you've heard that", "qRn1BJEekeo-00541-00127632-00127910": "dws which is a german asset manager is", "qRn1BJEekeo-00542-00127911-00128127": "under investigation by the sec about", "qRn1BJEekeo-00543-00128128-00128278": "potential green washing and the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00544-00128279-00128471": "journalist asked me is it a diesel gate", "qRn1BJEekeo-00545-00128472-00128686": "of finance is it the way you realize", "qRn1BJEekeo-00546-00128688-00128927": "that finance is again lying to us", "qRn1BJEekeo-00547-00128928-00129134": "so i think this is a moment of truth and", "qRn1BJEekeo-00548-00129135-00129295": "the moment of truth is close and i think", "qRn1BJEekeo-00549-00129296-00129447": "it's very important for for the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00550-00129448-00129695": "financial actors to be serious about", "qRn1BJEekeo-00551-00129696-00129839": "that uh", "qRn1BJEekeo-00552-00129840-00130023": "again we're not too far from the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00553-00130024-00130214": "financial crisis", "qRn1BJEekeo-00554-00130215-00130414": "i think the financial world is still", "qRn1BJEekeo-00555-00130415-00130719": "under supervision under rehabilitation", "qRn1BJEekeo-00556-00130720-00130934": "maybe and so if there is another big", "qRn1BJEekeo-00557-00130935-00131151": "issue it will be very detrimental to", "qRn1BJEekeo-00558-00131152-00131414": "everything we are discussing my last", "qRn1BJEekeo-00559-00131415-00131766": "point is uh when we discuss this green", "qRn1BJEekeo-00560-00131767-00131966": "and sustainable finance we naturally", "qRn1BJEekeo-00561-00131967-00132319": "tend to focus on large listed entities", "qRn1BJEekeo-00562-00132320-00132527": "the the i would say the johnson or", "qRn1BJEekeo-00563-00132528-00132799": "unilever or boeing of this world", "qRn1BJEekeo-00564-00132800-00132959": "but we tend to forget the rest of the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00565-00132960-00133135": "world so there are few bits and pieces", "qRn1BJEekeo-00566-00133136-00133295": "first of all the private", "qRn1BJEekeo-00567-00133296-00133543": "companies but also the smes which are", "qRn1BJEekeo-00568-00133544-00133735": "not really addressed and which are the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00569-00133736-00133959": "bulk of the economy and more importantly", "qRn1BJEekeo-00570-00133960-00134190": "as well is the emerging and developing", "qRn1BJEekeo-00571-00134191-00134399": "economies and i think this is really", "qRn1BJEekeo-00572-00134400-00134631": "where it's important", "qRn1BJEekeo-00573-00134632-00134814": "the question is", "qRn1BJEekeo-00574-00134815-00135023": "who is going to decide the rules for the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00575-00135024-00135143": "world", "qRn1BJEekeo-00576-00135144-00135311": "i'm talking about the textbook for", "qRn1BJEekeo-00577-00135312-00135535": "finance for the next 20 or 30 years and", "qRn1BJEekeo-00578-00135536-00135783": "it's a difficult question because it", "qRn1BJEekeo-00579-00135784-00136039": "will basically say what is good and what", "qRn1BJEekeo-00580-00136040-00136159": "is bad", "qRn1BJEekeo-00581-00136160-00136375": "and i want i can be very specific to", "qRn1BJEekeo-00582-00136376-00136551": "give you an example people talk a lot", "qRn1BJEekeo-00583-00136552-00136623": "about", "qRn1BJEekeo-00584-00136624-00136863": "diversity and inclusion i can tell you", "qRn1BJEekeo-00585-00136864-00137007": "this is different meaning in every", "qRn1BJEekeo-00586-00137008-00137214": "country when you are in the u.s people", "qRn1BJEekeo-00587-00137215-00137390": "say it's about ethnic diversity that's", "qRn1BJEekeo-00588-00137391-00137583": "the first point when you go to france", "qRn1BJEekeo-00589-00137584-00137743": "it's pre you are prevented from talking", "qRn1BJEekeo-00590-00137744-00137990": "about ethnic diversity so in 20 years do", "qRn1BJEekeo-00591-00137991-00138119": "you want that the french parliament", "qRn1BJEekeo-00592-00138120-00138254": "decide whether you discussed it in", "qRn1BJEekeo-00593-00138255-00138447": "diversity or do you want snp or", "qRn1BJEekeo-00594-00138448-00138631": "blackrock to decide that's a real", "qRn1BJEekeo-00595-00138632-00138751": "question and there are many more like", "qRn1BJEekeo-00596-00138752-00138902": "this to come", "qRn1BJEekeo-00597-00138903-00139031": "and and these have easily emerging and", "qRn1BJEekeo-00598-00139032-00139175": "developing economies which is dear to", "qRn1BJEekeo-00599-00139176-00139607": "our art on stage uh the big issue is", "qRn1BJEekeo-00600-00139608-00139743": "are we", "qRn1BJEekeo-00601-00139744-00139927": "what type of norms", "qRn1BJEekeo-00602-00139928-00140063": "we reset", "qRn1BJEekeo-00603-00140064-00140223": "and had this conversation with many", "qRn1BJEekeo-00604-00140224-00140454": "leaders in the past few months basically", "qRn1BJEekeo-00605-00140455-00140654": "if if the i would say the bobo of the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00606-00140655-00140863": "world the rich people say okay we want", "qRn1BJEekeo-00607-00140864-00141031": "to have a cleaner world a more social", "qRn1BJEekeo-00608-00141032-00141231": "water these are the rules", "qRn1BJEekeo-00609-00141232-00141431": "and they put the bar", "qRn1BJEekeo-00610-00141432-00141639": "in effect too high for for a number of", "qRn1BJEekeo-00611-00141640-00141871": "countries in that case when people could", "qRn1BJEekeo-00612-00141872-00141999": "tell me it's like the washington", "qRn1BJEekeo-00613-00142000-00142423": "consensus 2.0 instead of having the the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00614-00142424-00142695": "the textbook of the 1980s and 1990s you", "qRn1BJEekeo-00615-00142696-00142895": "will have a textbook on finance", "qRn1BJEekeo-00616-00142896-00143087": "basically saying yes you have to do this", "qRn1BJEekeo-00617-00143088-00143326": "this and this which is not reachable and", "qRn1BJEekeo-00618-00143327-00143559": "so people will say no but in the in", "qRn1BJEekeo-00619-00143560-00143735": "today's world there is an alternative to", "qRn1BJEekeo-00620-00143736-00143895": "what you can consensus you have china", "qRn1BJEekeo-00621-00143896-00144078": "for instance so you will have a real", "qRn1BJEekeo-00622-00144079-00144247": "thing you have no master of the world so", "qRn1BJEekeo-00623-00144248-00144431": "who will decide and the competition will", "qRn1BJEekeo-00624-00144432-00144566": "be there so are we capable of being", "qRn1BJEekeo-00625-00144567-00144751": "inclusive with all the world and", "qRn1BJEekeo-00626-00144752-00144999": "channeling the necessary money needed to", "qRn1BJEekeo-00627-00145000-00145190": "go to the sustainable development goals", "qRn1BJEekeo-00628-00145191-00145399": "to go to climate or will we be too", "qRn1BJEekeo-00629-00145400-00145607": "comfortable within the oecd country and", "qRn1BJEekeo-00630-00145608-00145847": "say yes no we know the rules and we", "qRn1BJEekeo-00631-00145848-00146071": "protect ourselves the alternative is as", "qRn1BJEekeo-00632-00146072-00146239": "bad the alternative", "qRn1BJEekeo-00633-00146240-00146495": "is really to to say okay the emerging", "qRn1BJEekeo-00634-00146496-00146631": "european economies are incapable of", "qRn1BJEekeo-00635-00146632-00146831": "reaching our standards so we'll have a", "qRn1BJEekeo-00636-00146832-00147078": "two-tier system a premium impact a", "qRn1BJEekeo-00637-00147079-00147254": "premium green in advanced economy and", "qRn1BJEekeo-00638-00147255-00147454": "the low cost green and low cost impact", "qRn1BJEekeo-00639-00147455-00147614": "in developing economies so let me", "qRn1BJEekeo-00640-00147615-00147839": "conclude there i think it's ample time", "qRn1BJEekeo-00641-00147840-00148126": "that we work on our operating system uh", "qRn1BJEekeo-00642-00148127-00148366": "again to be simplistic we're we're still", "qRn1BJEekeo-00643-00148367-00148607": "in a world led by friedman's mantra that", "qRn1BJEekeo-00644-00148608-00148775": "the social purpose of business is to", "qRn1BJEekeo-00645-00148776-00148990": "make profit which is really uh", "qRn1BJEekeo-00646-00148991-00149190": "irrigating the way we account for things", "qRn1BJEekeo-00647-00149191-00149431": "the way we pay for things etc i believe", "qRn1BJEekeo-00648-00149432-00149583": "we have to move to a system where the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00649-00149584-00149790": "objective of business is to create", "qRn1BJEekeo-00650-00149791-00149990": "profitable solutions to the problem of", "qRn1BJEekeo-00651-00149991-00150223": "this planet and to discuss them and the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00652-00150224-00150423": "prime of its people it's not to say", "qRn1BJEekeo-00653-00150424-00150631": "profit is bad profit is legitimate when", "qRn1BJEekeo-00654-00150632-00150863": "it has a purpose and the question is how", "qRn1BJEekeo-00655-00150864-00151078": "do we get there how do we open the wood", "qRn1BJEekeo-00656-00151079-00151254": "i would take our toolbox put our hand in", "qRn1BJEekeo-00657-00151255-00151431": "the engine when they say there is no", "qRn1BJEekeo-00658-00151432-00151575": "master of the world or where there are", "qRn1BJEekeo-00659-00151576-00151831": "too many willing masters of the world", "qRn1BJEekeo-00660-00151832-00152031": "thank you very much thank you", "qRn1BJEekeo-00661-00152032-00152319": "thank you indeed bertrand for", "qRn1BJEekeo-00662-00152320-00152423": "your", "qRn1BJEekeo-00663-00152424-00157199": "statement", "qRn1BJEekeo-00664-00157200-00157478": "it would be for us a great privilege to", "qRn1BJEekeo-00665-00157479-00157751": "have your own experience as a minister", "qRn1BJEekeo-00666-00157752-00158007": "of trade on this element of", "qRn1BJEekeo-00667-00158008-00158326": "globalization we had as i said the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00668-00158327-00158559": "formidable expansion of global trade", "qRn1BJEekeo-00669-00158560-00158783": "some weakening of global tradition of", "qRn1BJEekeo-00670-00158784-00158959": "the correlation between global growth", "qRn1BJEekeo-00671-00158960-00159126": "and global trade", "qRn1BJEekeo-00672-00159127-00159326": "could you enlighten us on the present", "qRn1BJEekeo-00673-00159327-00159575": "situation and the future please minister", "qRn1BJEekeo-00674-00159576-00159790": "you have the floor thank you very much", "qRn1BJEekeo-00675-00159791-00159926": "mr chairman", "qRn1BJEekeo-00676-00159927-00160278": "i also want to uh congratulate chairman", "qRn1BJEekeo-00677-00160279-00160607": "monreal for holding this miraculous", "qRn1BJEekeo-00678-00160608-00160783": "conference at this time", "qRn1BJEekeo-00679-00160784-00161175": "and i also want to thank wpbc organizers", "qRn1BJEekeo-00680-00161176-00161311": "for inviting me", "qRn1BJEekeo-00681-00161312-00161487": "well this morning uh", "qRn1BJEekeo-00682-00161488-00161702": "i would like to share with you uh some", "qRn1BJEekeo-00683-00161703-00161871": "of my thoughts on the topic of this", "qRn1BJEekeo-00684-00161872-00162031": "session", "qRn1BJEekeo-00685-00162032-00162223": "from the perspective of trade", "qRn1BJEekeo-00686-00162224-00162390": "specialists", "qRn1BJEekeo-00687-00162391-00162687": "because my background is mostly", "qRn1BJEekeo-00688-00162688-00162911": "in the tree field", "qRn1BJEekeo-00689-00162912-00163190": "i would like to begin my brief remarks", "qRn1BJEekeo-00690-00163191-00163319": "with my", "qRn1BJEekeo-00691-00163320-00163599": "observations of some recent", "qRn1BJEekeo-00692-00163600-00163919": "trends related to international trade", "qRn1BJEekeo-00693-00163920-00164166": "first we can see in many countries these", "qRn1BJEekeo-00694-00164167-00164478": "days the general public's view on free", "qRn1BJEekeo-00695-00164479-00164719": "trade and globalization have been", "qRn1BJEekeo-00696-00164720-00165071": "changed to be somewhat negative", "qRn1BJEekeo-00697-00165072-00165263": "in other words the general public tend", "qRn1BJEekeo-00698-00165264-00165511": "to think free trade", "qRn1BJEekeo-00699-00165512-00165726": "and globalization", "qRn1BJEekeo-00700-00165727-00165983": "are some of the major reasons or causes", "qRn1BJEekeo-00701-00165984-00166190": "of high unemployment and income", "qRn1BJEekeo-00702-00166191-00166407": "polarization", "qRn1BJEekeo-00703-00166408-00166575": "as you know very well", "qRn1BJEekeo-00704-00166576-00166814": "in this case politicians use this", "qRn1BJEekeo-00705-00166815-00166926": "sentiment", "qRn1BJEekeo-00706-00166927-00167078": "for their political campaign in the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00707-00167079-00167199": "election", "qRn1BJEekeo-00708-00167200-00167502": "and often argue that more jobs can be", "qRn1BJEekeo-00709-00167503-00167607": "created", "qRn1BJEekeo-00710-00167608-00167911": "through less imports and more domestic", "qRn1BJEekeo-00711-00167912-00168111": "production", "qRn1BJEekeo-00712-00168112-00168263": "by american", "qRn1BJEekeo-00713-00168264-00168414": "high american", "qRn1BJEekeo-00714-00168415-00168743": "and also reassuring incentives uh some", "qRn1BJEekeo-00715-00168744-00168966": "examples of recent u.s government", "qRn1BJEekeo-00716-00168967-00169078": "policies", "qRn1BJEekeo-00717-00169079-00169359": "aiming to boost domestic employment and", "qRn1BJEekeo-00718-00169360-00169583": "production", "qRn1BJEekeo-00719-00169584-00169711": "second", "qRn1BJEekeo-00720-00169712-00170078": "observation is the areas of u.s china uh", "qRn1BJEekeo-00721-00170079-00170207": "disputes", "qRn1BJEekeo-00722-00170208-00170438": "are being expanded from trade to", "qRn1BJEekeo-00723-00170439-00170590": "national security", "qRn1BJEekeo-00724-00170591-00170887": "and high-tech competition", "qRn1BJEekeo-00725-00170888-00171238": "the u.s claimed that unfair", "qRn1BJEekeo-00726-00171239-00171487": "industrial subsidies of the chinese", "qRn1BJEekeo-00727-00171488-00171743": "government is the key issue", "qRn1BJEekeo-00728-00171744-00171975": "and accordingly the u.s government", "qRn1BJEekeo-00729-00171976-00172199": "launched export restriction measures", "qRn1BJEekeo-00730-00172200-00172283": "against", "qRn1BJEekeo-00731-00172284-00172614": "china interestingly on the other hand", "qRn1BJEekeo-00732-00172615-00172847": "china argues that u.s export", "qRn1BJEekeo-00733-00172848-00173126": "restrictions are causing a global market", "qRn1BJEekeo-00734-00173127-00173295": "failure", "qRn1BJEekeo-00735-00173296-00173502": "therefore the intervention of the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00736-00173503-00173647": "chinese government", "qRn1BJEekeo-00737-00173648-00173935": "should be strengthened i heard this from", "qRn1BJEekeo-00738-00173936-00174175": "chinese experts arguing this kind of", "qRn1BJEekeo-00739-00174176-00174495": "stories when they hear about the u.s", "qRn1BJEekeo-00740-00174496-00174735": "sanction against china", "qRn1BJEekeo-00741-00174736-00174823": "third", "qRn1BJEekeo-00742-00174824-00175102": "intensified political uh competition", "qRn1BJEekeo-00743-00175103-00175399": "between united states and uh china as", "qRn1BJEekeo-00744-00175400-00175543": "well as difficulties coming from the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00745-00175544-00175871": "quarterly 19 pandemic have led the u.s", "qRn1BJEekeo-00746-00175872-00176047": "to build its own", "qRn1BJEekeo-00747-00176048-00176431": "secure so-called resilient supply chain", "qRn1BJEekeo-00748-00176432-00176590": "for high-tech products such as", "qRn1BJEekeo-00749-00176591-00176863": "semiconductors and batteries for", "qRn1BJEekeo-00750-00176864-00177071": "electric vehicles", "qRn1BJEekeo-00751-00177072-00177359": "fourth the responses to climate change", "qRn1BJEekeo-00752-00177360-00177551": "are being strengthened", "qRn1BJEekeo-00753-00177552-00177766": "and the scale of digital trade is", "qRn1BJEekeo-00754-00177767-00177959": "rapidly increasing", "qRn1BJEekeo-00755-00177960-00178223": "well these trends have directly or", "qRn1BJEekeo-00756-00178224-00178535": "indirectly affected globalization", "qRn1BJEekeo-00757-00178536-00178687": "however", "qRn1BJEekeo-00758-00178688-00179023": "according to some oecd experts", "qRn1BJEekeo-00759-00179024-00179223": "although certain products and specific", "qRn1BJEekeo-00760-00179224-00179447": "firms have been negatively uh", "qRn1BJEekeo-00761-00179448-00179719": "somewhat affected by these trends", "qRn1BJEekeo-00762-00179720-00180054": "aggregated data collected by the oecd", "qRn1BJEekeo-00763-00180055-00180326": "has not just shown any significant", "qRn1BJEekeo-00764-00180327-00180487": "change of the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00765-00180488-00180775": "global value chain structure", "qRn1BJEekeo-00766-00180776-00181007": "we understand each government can use", "qRn1BJEekeo-00767-00181008-00181223": "policy measures to pursue its specific", "qRn1BJEekeo-00768-00181224-00181438": "national goal such as building its", "qRn1BJEekeo-00769-00181439-00181575": "supply chain", "qRn1BJEekeo-00770-00181576-00181831": "at the national level to protect the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00771-00181832-00182095": "national security and promote industrial", "qRn1BJEekeo-00772-00182096-00182278": "self-reliance", "qRn1BJEekeo-00773-00182279-00182511": "even in this case however", "qRn1BJEekeo-00774-00182512-00182790": "firms will try to bypass", "qRn1BJEekeo-00775-00182791-00183014": "these measures in order to achieve their", "qRn1BJEekeo-00776-00183015-00183319": "own goals of profit maximization", "qRn1BJEekeo-00777-00183320-00183678": "firms can do this through various means", "qRn1BJEekeo-00778-00183679-00183911": "for for example diversifying their", "qRn1BJEekeo-00779-00183912-00184111": "supply sources", "qRn1BJEekeo-00780-00184112-00184351": "shortening regionalizing or even", "qRn1BJEekeo-00781-00184352-00184726": "redesigning global value chain and so on", "qRn1BJEekeo-00782-00184727-00184919": "in other words firms are always", "qRn1BJEekeo-00783-00184920-00185087": "considering", "qRn1BJEekeo-00784-00185088-00185375": "various factors such as cost including", "qRn1BJEekeo-00785-00185376-00185663": "wages access to the resources", "qRn1BJEekeo-00786-00185664-00185919": "availability of intrinsic assets", "qRn1BJEekeo-00787-00185920-00186135": "proximity of consumers and so on when", "qRn1BJEekeo-00788-00186136-00186359": "they construct their supply chain", "qRn1BJEekeo-00789-00186360-00186495": "of course", "qRn1BJEekeo-00790-00186496-00186743": "firms cannot ignore completely the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00791-00186744-00186950": "policies of the government as well as", "qRn1BJEekeo-00792-00186951-00187207": "its alliance partner countries", "qRn1BJEekeo-00793-00187208-00187454": "in the case of korea as you know maybe", "qRn1BJEekeo-00794-00187455-00187919": "leading firms such as samsung lg and sk", "qRn1BJEekeo-00795-00187920-00188143": "have recently decided to make a huge", "qRn1BJEekeo-00796-00188144-00188399": "investment in the united states as the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00797-00188400-00188631": "u.s tried to build its own supply chain", "qRn1BJEekeo-00798-00188632-00188895": "for semiconductors and batteries", "qRn1BJEekeo-00799-00188896-00189007": "however", "qRn1BJEekeo-00800-00189008-00189231": "if other major countries which are", "qRn1BJEekeo-00801-00189232-00189502": "closely related to china to korea", "qRn1BJEekeo-00802-00189503-00189735": "insist on establishing supply chain at", "qRn1BJEekeo-00803-00189736-00189950": "their own national levels", "qRn1BJEekeo-00804-00189951-00190150": "korean firms may have to invest in", "qRn1BJEekeo-00805-00190151-00190271": "europe", "qRn1BJEekeo-00806-00190272-00190519": "in china or in korea", "qRn1BJEekeo-00807-00190520-00190766": "so there are some concern that maybe", "qRn1BJEekeo-00808-00190767-00191087": "this could lead to over investment or", "qRn1BJEekeo-00809-00191088-00191311": "and or excessive facilities", "qRn1BJEekeo-00810-00191312-00191631": "of the korean companies in the end", "qRn1BJEekeo-00811-00191632-00191847": "so i think in the future rapid", "qRn1BJEekeo-00812-00191848-00192087": "digitalization increasing risks of", "qRn1BJEekeo-00813-00192088-00192223": "climate change", "qRn1BJEekeo-00814-00192224-00192478": "rapidly growing ai technology", "qRn1BJEekeo-00815-00192479-00192631": "sophistication", "qRn1BJEekeo-00816-00192632-00192831": "of manufacturing and so on will", "qRn1BJEekeo-00817-00192832-00193078": "influence more on globalization than", "qRn1BJEekeo-00818-00193079-00193295": "government policies", "qRn1BJEekeo-00819-00193296-00193519": "of course the firms will somehow be able", "qRn1BJEekeo-00820-00193520-00193631": "to adapt", "qRn1BJEekeo-00821-00193632-00193926": "uh to these trends and continue their", "qRn1BJEekeo-00822-00193927-00194199": "globalization activities", "qRn1BJEekeo-00823-00194200-00194454": "in order to see globalization evolving", "qRn1BJEekeo-00824-00194455-00194687": "in the right direction in the future it", "qRn1BJEekeo-00825-00194688-00194943": "would be crucial to provide the right", "qRn1BJEekeo-00826-00194944-00195183": "business environment with transparent", "qRn1BJEekeo-00827-00195184-00195447": "and fair multilateral rules for", "qRn1BJEekeo-00828-00195448-00195583": "various fields", "qRn1BJEekeo-00829-00195584-00195863": "however today we do not have any clear", "qRn1BJEekeo-00830-00195864-00196078": "multilateral trade rules for important", "qRn1BJEekeo-00831-00196079-00196431": "issues which may significantly affect", "qRn1BJEekeo-00832-00196432-00196687": "globalization of the firms such as", "qRn1BJEekeo-00833-00196688-00196847": "industrial subsidies", "qRn1BJEekeo-00834-00196848-00197047": "measures to uh measures related to", "qRn1BJEekeo-00835-00197048-00197190": "climate change", "qRn1BJEekeo-00836-00197191-00197407": "like carbon border adjustment taxes and", "qRn1BJEekeo-00837-00197408-00197607": "digital trade", "qRn1BJEekeo-00838-00197608-00197838": "as we are all aware the multilateral", "qRn1BJEekeo-00839-00197839-00198078": "trading system of the wto does not", "qRn1BJEekeo-00840-00198079-00198295": "properly function business", "qRn1BJEekeo-00841-00198296-00198623": "in fact it faces most serious crisis", "qRn1BJEekeo-00842-00198624-00198911": "since its launch in 1995.", "qRn1BJEekeo-00843-00198912-00199102": "although the 12th", "qRn1BJEekeo-00844-00199103-00199350": "wto minister conference the highest", "qRn1BJEekeo-00845-00199351-00199607": "distributing body of the wto will be", "qRn1BJEekeo-00846-00199608-00199831": "held in geneva at the end of the next", "qRn1BJEekeo-00847-00199832-00199983": "month", "qRn1BJEekeo-00848-00199984-00200254": "but experts are do not expect", "qRn1BJEekeo-00849-00200255-00200511": "much about the results", "qRn1BJEekeo-00850-00200512-00200743": "so uh furthermore we don't find any", "qRn1BJEekeo-00851-00200744-00200950": "leadership among major countries in", "qRn1BJEekeo-00852-00200951-00201143": "strengthening the multilateral trading", "qRn1BJEekeo-00853-00201144-00201390": "system so in conclusion", "qRn1BJEekeo-00854-00201391-00201590": "the world trade order", "qRn1BJEekeo-00855-00201591-00201983": "will remain unstable and the wto will", "qRn1BJEekeo-00856-00201984-00202271": "not play a constructive role for future", "qRn1BJEekeo-00857-00202272-00202519": "globalization i i'm a little bit", "qRn1BJEekeo-00858-00202520-00202719": "pessimistic but i'm sorry for that our", "qRn1BJEekeo-00859-00202720-00202990": "staff here thank you very much", "qRn1BJEekeo-00860-00202991-00203166": "thank you thank you very very much", "qRn1BJEekeo-00861-00203167-00203407": "indeed minister", "qRn1BJEekeo-00862-00203408-00203550": "you are", "qRn1BJEekeo-00863-00203551-00203823": "terminating your statement on a rather", "qRn1BJEekeo-00864-00203824-00204190": "somber note obviously but", "qRn1BJEekeo-00865-00204191-00204519": "unfortunately i think it's realistic let", "qRn1BJEekeo-00866-00204520-00204750": "me say that we are", "qRn1BJEekeo-00867-00204751-00205151": "very very happy because yushi osoya", "qRn1BJEekeo-00868-00205152-00205246": "who's", "qRn1BJEekeo-00869-00205248-00205519": "in japan is joining us", "qRn1BJEekeo-00870-00205519-00205686": "and so", "qRn1BJEekeo-00871-00205687-00205975": "welcome to ushi o soya", "qRn1BJEekeo-00872-00205976-00206151": "he's a professor of international", "qRn1BJEekeo-00873-00206152-00206462": "politics at the ko university and", "qRn1BJEekeo-00874-00206463-00206727": "managing director of the asian pacific", "qRn1BJEekeo-00875-00206728-00206846": "initiative", "qRn1BJEekeo-00876-00206848-00207046": "so he has a deep knowledge of the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00877-00207048-00207294": "contemporary east asian international", "qRn1BJEekeo-00878-00207296-00207551": "politics if he agrees", "qRn1BJEekeo-00879-00207552-00207751": "he will intervene after", "qRn1BJEekeo-00880-00207752-00208071": "thomas gomart and before", "qRn1BJEekeo-00881-00208071-00208342": "the former prime minister of finland", "qRn1BJEekeo-00882-00208344-00208431": "so", "qRn1BJEekeo-00883-00208432-00208686": "welcome again to yushi osoya", "qRn1BJEekeo-00884-00208687-00210006": "he's", "qRn1BJEekeo-00885-00210007-00214191": "globalization", "qRn1BJEekeo-00886-00214192-00215215": "foreign", "qRn1BJEekeo-00887-00215216-00227159": "[Music]", "qRn1BJEekeo-00888-00227160-00227892": "[Music]", "qRn1BJEekeo-00889-00227892-00239487": "[Music]", "qRn1BJEekeo-00890-00239488-00243598": "uh", "qRn1BJEekeo-00891-00243600-00247431": "uh", "qRn1BJEekeo-00892-00247432-00250606": "[Music]", "qRn1BJEekeo-00893-00250607-00256030": "um", "qRn1BJEekeo-00894-00256031-00259030": "um", "qRn1BJEekeo-00895-00259031-00261839": "oh", "qRn1BJEekeo-00896-00261840-00262151": "thank you very much indeed thomas uh", "qRn1BJEekeo-00897-00262152-00262263": "what you", "qRn1BJEekeo-00898-00262264-00262479": "are mentioning uh", "qRn1BJEekeo-00899-00262480-00262734": "and particularly mentioning fernand", "qRn1BJEekeo-00900-00262735-00263023": "rodell reminds me that he made the point", "qRn1BJEekeo-00901-00263024-00263127": "that", "qRn1BJEekeo-00902-00263128-00263375": "capitalism was not born out of the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00903-00263376-00263655": "industrial revolution but was commercial", "qRn1BJEekeo-00904-00263656-00263879": "capitalism was", "qRn1BJEekeo-00905-00263880-00264158": "flourishing long long long before and of", "qRn1BJEekeo-00906-00264159-00264391": "course was really at the heart of the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00907-00264392-00264663": "concept but thank you very much for", "qRn1BJEekeo-00908-00264664-00264999": "your description impressive description", "qRn1BJEekeo-00909-00265000-00265103": "of", "qRn1BJEekeo-00910-00265104-00265223": "what's happening", "qRn1BJEekeo-00911-00265224-00265455": "today over a hundred years", "qRn1BJEekeo-00912-00265456-00265703": "with a i would say some kind of", "qRn1BJEekeo-00913-00265704-00265982": "historical understanding of", "qRn1BJEekeo-00914-00265983-00266255": "of the long-term evolution", "qRn1BJEekeo-00915-00266256-00266423": "now i turn to", "qRn1BJEekeo-00916-00266424-00266743": "yushi o soya as i already said", "qRn1BJEekeo-00917-00266744-00266919": "he knows better than anybody", "qRn1BJEekeo-00918-00266920-00267143": "contemporary east asian", "qRn1BJEekeo-00919-00267144-00267406": "international politics china was", "qRn1BJEekeo-00920-00267407-00267687": "mentioned by thomas a moment ago what", "qRn1BJEekeo-00921-00267688-00267830": "would you say", "qRn1BJEekeo-00922-00267831-00268127": "dear professor you have the flow", "qRn1BJEekeo-00923-00268128-00268327": "well thank you very much to indy for", "qRn1BJEekeo-00924-00268328-00268615": "your very kind introduction i hope that", "qRn1BJEekeo-00925-00268616-00268767": "you can hear my voice", "qRn1BJEekeo-00926-00268768-00268934": "yes", "qRn1BJEekeo-00927-00268935-00269055": "okay thank you", "qRn1BJEekeo-00928-00269056-00269367": "uh let me uh first express my greatest", "qRn1BJEekeo-00929-00269368-00269647": "gratitude to for the overnight of this", "qRn1BJEekeo-00930-00269648-00269751": "conference", "qRn1BJEekeo-00931-00269752-00269967": "to make this possible particularly of", "qRn1BJEekeo-00932-00269968-00270087": "course", "qRn1BJEekeo-00933-00270088-00270375": "i'm really grateful for uh beautiful", "qRn1BJEekeo-00934-00270376-00270671": "react to make this miracle possible", "qRn1BJEekeo-00935-00270672-00270887": "and i think that this is not just work", "qRn1BJEekeo-00936-00270888-00271239": "but this is also a very good sign to see", "qRn1BJEekeo-00937-00271240-00271534": "the retreat of the spread but", "qRn1BJEekeo-00938-00271535-00271791": "if not the end of the foreign our", "qRn1BJEekeo-00939-00271792-00271919": "disease", "qRn1BJEekeo-00940-00271920-00272071": "anyway i", "qRn1BJEekeo-00941-00272072-00272343": "i like to present", "qRn1BJEekeo-00942-00272344-00272782": "east asia or from in the pacific region", "qRn1BJEekeo-00943-00272783-00273063": "because i believe that the current", "qRn1BJEekeo-00944-00273064-00273391": "globalization largely comes from uh", "qRn1BJEekeo-00945-00273392-00273630": "in the pacific region", "qRn1BJEekeo-00946-00273631-00273903": "likewise the future of the virus", "qRn1BJEekeo-00947-00273904-00274095": "at the globalization", "qRn1BJEekeo-00948-00274096-00274206": "state", "qRn1BJEekeo-00949-00274207-00275623": "we now know globalization has not ended", "qRn1BJEekeo-00950-00275624-00275879": "therefore it is important for", "qRn1BJEekeo-00951-00275880-00276239": "the nature of this nation and to do that", "qRn1BJEekeo-00952-00276240-00276599": "i like to focus on the three points", "qRn1BJEekeo-00953-00276600-00276863": "the first important point is that we", "qRn1BJEekeo-00954-00276864-00277103": "need to look at the inter-pacific region", "qRn1BJEekeo-00955-00277104-00277423": "what happens in the possibility", "qRn1BJEekeo-00956-00277424-00277703": "i'm particularly glad that uh", "qRn1BJEekeo-00957-00277704-00277895": "world policy conference has been quite", "qRn1BJEekeo-00958-00277896-00278199": "kind to asia or aliens asian", "qRn1BJEekeo-00959-00278200-00278358": "participants", "qRn1BJEekeo-00960-00278359-00278551": "just by", "qRn1BJEekeo-00961-00278552-00278830": "we have two agents or just one i fully", "qRn1BJEekeo-00962-00278831-00278943": "understand that", "qRn1BJEekeo-00963-00278944-00279167": "important country that korea can", "qRn1BJEekeo-00964-00279168-00279375": "represent asian voices", "qRn1BJEekeo-00965-00279376-00279671": "at uh two is greater than one", "qRn1BJEekeo-00966-00279672-00280071": "i'd say so that's why i i think that the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00967-00280072-00280439": "double pc really reflect the current", "qRn1BJEekeo-00968-00280440-00280791": "international politics", "qRn1BJEekeo-00969-00280792-00280934": "so in this case i think that", "qRn1BJEekeo-00970-00280935-00281110": "globalization", "qRn1BJEekeo-00971-00281111-00281703": "or dynamism of globalization", "qRn1BJEekeo-00972-00281704-00281910": "secondly i'd like to focus on the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00973-00281911-00282179": "importance of", "qRn1BJEekeo-00974-00282180-00282439": "digitalization as big as speakers", "qRn1BJEekeo-00975-00282440-00282639": "already mentioned", "qRn1BJEekeo-00976-00282640-00282871": "i like to say that today we are seeing", "qRn1BJEekeo-00977-00282872-00283175": "the digitalized globalization", "qRn1BJEekeo-00978-00283176-00283423": "therefore i can join in this system by", "qRn1BJEekeo-00979-00283424-00283647": "using the benefit of", "qRn1BJEekeo-00980-00283648-00283855": "the internet", "qRn1BJEekeo-00981-00283856-00284087": "it is all sometimes very difficult to", "qRn1BJEekeo-00982-00284088-00284558": "see directories see uh cyberspace", "qRn1BJEekeo-00983-00284559-00284847": "but on the other hand uh we have to feel", "qRn1BJEekeo-00984-00284848-00285271": "and be aware of the importance of space", "qRn1BJEekeo-00985-00285272-00285510": "and the large part of globalization", "qRn1BJEekeo-00986-00285511-00285887": "actually comes from this", "qRn1BJEekeo-00987-00285888-00286071": "so that the combination", "qRn1BJEekeo-00988-00286072-00286279": "of the dynamism", "qRn1BJEekeo-00989-00286280-00286495": "both being in the pacific region and the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00990-00286496-00286758": "digital type of space is nowadays very", "qRn1BJEekeo-00991-00286759-00286999": "important together", "qRn1BJEekeo-00992-00287000-00287182": "thirdly i like to focus on the", "qRn1BJEekeo-00993-00287183-00287463": "importance of structural confrontation", "qRn1BJEekeo-00994-00287464-00287710": "between the united states and china as", "qRn1BJEekeo-00995-00287711-00288079": "also previous speakers mission well", "qRn1BJEekeo-00996-00288080-00288319": "the important point is that we are now", "qRn1BJEekeo-00997-00288320-00288503": "seeing", "qRn1BJEekeo-00998-00288504-00288658": "the evolution of", "qRn1BJEekeo-00999-00288659-00289015": "compartmentalized globalization", "qRn1BJEekeo-01000-00289016-00289382": "now china is trying to realign", "qRn1BJEekeo-01001-00289383-00289615": "supply chain and realign the economic", "qRn1BJEekeo-01002-00289616-00289854": "space in asia", "qRn1BJEekeo-01003-00289855-00290223": "because both united states and europe", "qRn1BJEekeo-01004-00290224-00290391": "have become", "qRn1BJEekeo-01005-00290392-00290647": "much more hostile to chinese activities", "qRn1BJEekeo-01006-00290648-00290975": "that's why i think that china is trying", "qRn1BJEekeo-01007-00290976-00291215": "to be closer to the aspen", "qRn1BJEekeo-01008-00291216-00291415": "nowadays the asean is the biggest", "qRn1BJEekeo-01009-00291416-00291654": "trading partner to china", "qRn1BJEekeo-01010-00291655-00291830": "so under the current occurring of our", "qRn1BJEekeo-01011-00291831-00291982": "situation", "qRn1BJEekeo-01012-00291983-00292295": "china is trying to create a very deep", "qRn1BJEekeo-01013-00292296-00292671": "strong asian economic space", "qRn1BJEekeo-01014-00292672-00292887": "so the question is how", "qRn1BJEekeo-01015-00292888-00293127": "the united states china sorry united", "qRn1BJEekeo-01016-00293128-00293399": "united states europe and japan", "qRn1BJEekeo-01017-00293400-00293775": "try to face the current difficulty", "qRn1BJEekeo-01018-00293776-00293982": "the united states government under the", "qRn1BJEekeo-01019-00293983-00294263": "president joe biden is trying to", "qRn1BJEekeo-01020-00294264-00294415": "create", "qRn1BJEekeo-01021-00294416-00294639": "much stronger", "qRn1BJEekeo-01022-00294640-00294903": "cooperation among democracies", "qRn1BJEekeo-01023-00294904-00294999": "so", "qRn1BJEekeo-01024-00295000-00295175": "in", "qRn1BJEekeo-01025-00295176-00295375": "the u.s japan summit meeting in april", "qRn1BJEekeo-01026-00295376-00295551": "this year and also", "qRn1BJEekeo-01027-00295552-00295654": "in the", "qRn1BJEekeo-01028-00295655-00295919": "uh last week's flood summit meeting in", "qRn1BJEekeo-01029-00295920-00296158": "washington dc i think that the united", "qRn1BJEekeo-01030-00296159-00296343": "states government is focusing on the", "qRn1BJEekeo-01031-00296344-00296679": "importance of emerging technologies", "qRn1BJEekeo-01032-00296680-00296958": "and the cooperation among democracies or", "qRn1BJEekeo-01033-00296959-00297167": "the core poor democracy the united", "qRn1BJEekeo-01034-00297168-00297463": "states japan india and australia in the", "qRn1BJEekeo-01035-00297464-00297743": "areas of emerging technologies", "qRn1BJEekeo-01036-00297744-00298023": "so we need to realize that", "qRn1BJEekeo-01037-00298024-00298327": "now globalization is much more divided", "qRn1BJEekeo-01038-00298328-00298591": "and compartmentalized", "qRn1BJEekeo-01039-00298592-00298775": "the question we are facing now is", "qRn1BJEekeo-01040-00298776-00298910": "further", "qRn1BJEekeo-01041-00298911-00299023": "we", "qRn1BJEekeo-01042-00299024-00299191": "we", "qRn1BJEekeo-01043-00299192-00299395": "try to end this component", "qRn1BJEekeo-01044-00299396-00299623": "compartmentalization or whether we try", "qRn1BJEekeo-01045-00299624-00299758": "to focus on the importance of", "qRn1BJEekeo-01046-00299759-00299871": "cooperation", "qRn1BJEekeo-01047-00299872-00300719": "among", "qRn1BJEekeo-01048-00300720-00300895": "sorry", "qRn1BJEekeo-01049-00300896-00302382": "perhaps", "qRn1BJEekeo-01050-00302383-00302639": "the importance of the current", "qRn1BJEekeo-01051-00302640-00302758": "quite", "qRn1BJEekeo-01052-00302759-00303063": "a rapid transformation of the nature of", "qRn1BJEekeo-01053-00303064-00303254": "globalization", "qRn1BJEekeo-01054-00303255-00303567": "so uh", "qRn1BJEekeo-01055-00303568-00303751": "we i mean both european countries and", "qRn1BJEekeo-01056-00303752-00303967": "japan are now", "qRn1BJEekeo-01057-00303968-00304095": "agenda", "qRn1BJEekeo-01058-00304096-00304358": "creating cooperation among workers", "qRn1BJEekeo-01059-00304359-00304654": "but how to respond to china's challenge", "qRn1BJEekeo-01060-00304655-00304927": "maybe this will become the big question", "qRn1BJEekeo-01061-00304928-00305182": "for us in a current world policy", "qRn1BJEekeo-01062-00305183-00305543": "conference this year thank you very much", "qRn1BJEekeo-01063-00305544-00305782": "for your very", "qRn1BJEekeo-01064-00305783-00306039": "invitation", "qRn1BJEekeo-01065-00306040-00306247": "thank you thank you very much indeed", "qRn1BJEekeo-01066-00306248-00306367": "professor", "qRn1BJEekeo-01067-00306368-00306479": "for this", "qRn1BJEekeo-01068-00306480-00306663": "impressive vision", "qRn1BJEekeo-01069-00306664-00306887": "we appreciate enormously the effort you", "qRn1BJEekeo-01070-00306888-00307223": "are making to be connected to this uh to", "qRn1BJEekeo-01071-00307224-00307487": "this room it was great great", "qRn1BJEekeo-01072-00307488-00307758": "pleasure to hear you let me turn now to", "qRn1BJEekeo-01073-00307759-00307967": "marieke vignemi", "qRn1BJEekeo-01074-00307968-00308175": "uh", "qRn1BJEekeo-01075-00308176-00308358": "prime minister of finland as i already", "qRn1BJEekeo-01076-00308359-00308606": "said and what we are expecting from you", "qRn1BJEekeo-01077-00308607-00308863": "you have the last word", "qRn1BJEekeo-01078-00308864-00309023": "so please", "qRn1BJEekeo-01079-00309024-00309295": "uh we will benefit from your", "qRn1BJEekeo-01080-00309296-00309623": "understanding of the of the very complex", "qRn1BJEekeo-01081-00309624-00309879": "and multi-layered and multi-dimensional", "qRn1BJEekeo-01082-00309880-00310119": "issue that we are dealing with please", "qRn1BJEekeo-01083-00310120-00310287": "thank you very much and thank you first", "qRn1BJEekeo-01084-00310288-00310503": "of all for the invitation so happy to be", "qRn1BJEekeo-01085-00310504-00310727": "here again thank you theory and the", "qRn1BJEekeo-01086-00310728-00310903": "organizers", "qRn1BJEekeo-01087-00310904-00311143": "for letting us uh discuss this", "qRn1BJEekeo-01088-00311144-00311375": "interesting theme uh here today and a", "qRn1BJEekeo-01089-00311376-00311567": "lot has been already said", "qRn1BJEekeo-01090-00311568-00311782": "uh and it's always difficult to be the", "qRn1BJEekeo-01091-00311783-00311934": "last speaker", "qRn1BJEekeo-01092-00311935-00312223": "and find new angles to the discussion", "qRn1BJEekeo-01093-00312224-00312439": "but a question i would like to actually", "qRn1BJEekeo-01094-00312440-00312606": "answer is that", "qRn1BJEekeo-01095-00312607-00312943": "what did kovite 19 change something i", "qRn1BJEekeo-01096-00312944-00313095": "mean did it", "qRn1BJEekeo-01097-00313096-00313487": "kind of mutate globalizes into a certain", "qRn1BJEekeo-01098-00313488-00313606": "direction", "qRn1BJEekeo-01099-00313607-00313682": "and", "qRn1BJEekeo-01100-00313683-00314023": "actually in uh it's kind of pretty good", "qRn1BJEekeo-01101-00314024-00314295": "for for globalization and at least it", "qRn1BJEekeo-01102-00314296-00314503": "brought some new elements and i think", "qRn1BJEekeo-01103-00314504-00314743": "that the positive aspect really is that", "qRn1BJEekeo-01104-00314744-00314951": "it underlined the essence of", "qRn1BJEekeo-01105-00314952-00315130": "international cooperation and", "qRn1BJEekeo-01106-00315131-00315295": "multilateralism", "qRn1BJEekeo-01107-00315296-00315582": "it brought very high on the agenda the", "qRn1BJEekeo-01108-00315583-00315863": "need for global action like cooperation", "qRn1BJEekeo-01109-00315864-00316103": "in vaccine production and delivery and", "qRn1BJEekeo-01110-00316104-00316343": "also joint measures preventing the virus", "qRn1BJEekeo-01111-00316344-00316767": "uh to to spread and it showed how", "qRn1BJEekeo-01112-00316768-00317071": "dependent we are from each other and", "qRn1BJEekeo-01113-00317072-00317303": "also in that sense uh kind of made us", "qRn1BJEekeo-01114-00317304-00317582": "all see how important is also in the", "qRn1BJEekeo-01115-00317583-00317775": "future to make sure", "qRn1BJEekeo-01116-00317776-00318047": "that we can assure", "qRn1BJEekeo-01117-00318048-00318310": "the global value chains to", "qRn1BJEekeo-01118-00318311-00318543": "uh to function but also it made it", "qRn1BJEekeo-01119-00318544-00318903": "visible that it's at most important to", "qRn1BJEekeo-01120-00318904-00319134": "have a very good international", "qRn1BJEekeo-01121-00319135-00319375": "cooperation but also it", "qRn1BJEekeo-01122-00319376-00319558": "showed us some flaws", "qRn1BJEekeo-01123-00319559-00319839": "uh uh when it comes to taking care of", "qRn1BJEekeo-01124-00319840-00319975": "the", "qRn1BJEekeo-01125-00319976-00320239": "pandemia and organizing everything", "qRn1BJEekeo-01126-00320240-00320343": "but", "qRn1BJEekeo-01127-00320344-00320503": "positive also", "qRn1BJEekeo-01128-00320504-00320823": "is that it actually didn't trigger an", "qRn1BJEekeo-01129-00320824-00321023": "increased willingness to", "qRn1BJEekeo-01130-00321024-00321254": "implement unnecessary trade and trade", "qRn1BJEekeo-01131-00321255-00321439": "related protectionist measures in the", "qRn1BJEekeo-01132-00321440-00321695": "area for of course and minister buck", "qRn1BJEekeo-01133-00321696-00321967": "already actually uh referred to", "qRn1BJEekeo-01134-00321968-00322230": "this fact and when you look at for", "qRn1BJEekeo-01135-00322231-00322543": "example the report prepared to the t20", "qRn1BJEekeo-01136-00322544-00323006": "countries by wto um oecd you can see", "qRn1BJEekeo-01137-00323007-00323095": "there", "qRn1BJEekeo-01138-00323096-00323367": "that since the outbreak of covet 19", "qRn1BJEekeo-01139-00323368-00323479": "pandemic", "qRn1BJEekeo-01140-00323480-00323782": "140 trade and trade related measures in", "qRn1BJEekeo-01141-00323783-00324054": "the area for goods had have been", "qRn1BJEekeo-01142-00324055-00324382": "implemented by t20 economies", "qRn1BJEekeo-01143-00324383-00324695": "and 72 2 of them", "qRn1BJEekeo-01144-00324696-00324943": "were trade facilitating", "qRn1BJEekeo-01145-00324944-00325319": "of trade facilitation in nature and", "qRn1BJEekeo-01146-00325320-00325463": "and 28", "qRn1BJEekeo-01147-00325464-00325647": "only could be considered trade", "qRn1BJEekeo-01148-00325648-00325839": "restrictive", "qRn1BJEekeo-01149-00325840-00326039": "but then when you look at the roll back", "qRn1BJEekeo-01150-00326040-00326263": "off for those", "qRn1BJEekeo-01151-00326264-00326543": "measures the trade facilitating measures", "qRn1BJEekeo-01152-00326544-00326782": "has been the rollback of them", "qRn1BJEekeo-01153-00326783-00326951": "has been shifted on the rollback of", "qRn1BJEekeo-01154-00326952-00327247": "trade restrict measures so", "qRn1BJEekeo-01155-00327248-00327471": "really you have to be careful in order", "qRn1BJEekeo-01156-00327472-00327743": "to to watch what's happening", "qRn1BJEekeo-01157-00327744-00327951": "and another good example of", "qRn1BJEekeo-01158-00327952-00328295": "of that positive uh progress is the tax", "qRn1BJEekeo-01159-00328296-00328406": "agreement", "qRn1BJEekeo-01160-00328407-00328623": "in june where 130", "qRn1BJEekeo-01161-00328624-00328934": "tourist addictions are", "qRn1BJEekeo-01162-00328935-00329247": "updated to international tax", "qRn1BJEekeo-01163-00329248-00329439": "agreement concerning multinational", "qRn1BJEekeo-01164-00329440-00329727": "enterprise prices so", "qRn1BJEekeo-01165-00329728-00330103": "very good steps forward have been made", "qRn1BJEekeo-01166-00330104-00330423": "but many of you already pointed out", "qRn1BJEekeo-01167-00330424-00330510": "that", "qRn1BJEekeo-01168-00330511-00330671": "it is challenging", "qRn1BJEekeo-01169-00330672-00330878": "uh to to govern", "qRn1BJEekeo-01170-00330879-00331095": "uh the international", "qRn1BJEekeo-01171-00331096-00331206": "order", "qRn1BJEekeo-01172-00331207-00331319": "uh", "qRn1BJEekeo-01173-00331320-00331503": "and and really make sure", "qRn1BJEekeo-01174-00331504-00331703": "uh that", "qRn1BJEekeo-01175-00331704-00331999": "the rules based international order", "qRn1BJEekeo-01176-00332000-00332158": "is able to", "qRn1BJEekeo-01177-00332159-00332319": "kind of", "qRn1BJEekeo-01178-00332320-00332430": "manage", "qRn1BJEekeo-01179-00332431-00332767": "the the biggest challenges we are facing", "qRn1BJEekeo-01180-00332768-00332863": "and", "qRn1BJEekeo-01181-00332864-00333199": "i think that kovit really made visible", "qRn1BJEekeo-01182-00333200-00333282": "two", "qRn1BJEekeo-01183-00333283-00333534": "megatrends uh where", "qRn1BJEekeo-01184-00333535-00333903": "this uh international rules-based uh", "qRn1BJEekeo-01185-00333904-00334191": "order is needed namely digital", "qRn1BJEekeo-01186-00334192-00334551": "digitalization and uh climate change", "qRn1BJEekeo-01187-00334552-00334743": "so it's uh", "qRn1BJEekeo-01188-00334744-00335078": "at the most important in these areas to", "qRn1BJEekeo-01189-00335079-00335358": "achieve better multilateral multilateral", "qRn1BJEekeo-01190-00335359-00335567": "governance frameworks and international", "qRn1BJEekeo-01191-00335568-00335727": "uh rules", "qRn1BJEekeo-01192-00335728-00335863": "for example when it comes to", "qRn1BJEekeo-01193-00335864-00336087": "digitalization", "qRn1BJEekeo-01194-00336088-00336310": "we really have to be able to facilitate", "qRn1BJEekeo-01195-00336311-00336471": "the digital transformation of our", "qRn1BJEekeo-01196-00336472-00336703": "economies and and really create", "qRn1BJEekeo-01197-00336704-00336910": "effective values-based digital", "qRn1BJEekeo-01198-00336911-00337071": "regulatory frameworks and", "qRn1BJEekeo-01199-00337072-00337358": "state-of-the-art global standards", "qRn1BJEekeo-01200-00337359-00337630": "and uh ben trant already mentioned when", "qRn1BJEekeo-01201-00337631-00337975": "it comes to climate change the need for", "qRn1BJEekeo-01202-00337976-00338239": "a comprehensive global carbon pricing", "qRn1BJEekeo-01203-00338240-00338558": "system that is one of the really", "qRn1BJEekeo-01204-00338559-00338823": "concrete tools which we should", "qRn1BJEekeo-01205-00338824-00338943": "reach", "qRn1BJEekeo-01206-00338944-00339247": "in order to", "qRn1BJEekeo-01207-00339248-00339519": "tackle the climate change", "qRn1BJEekeo-01208-00339520-00339630": "by", "qRn1BJEekeo-01209-00339631-00339751": "the rules", "qRn1BJEekeo-01210-00339752-00340282": "decided together at the global level", "qRn1BJEekeo-01211-00340283-00340447": "but", "qRn1BJEekeo-01212-00340448-00340799": "it is still kind of bit uh disappointing", "qRn1BJEekeo-01213-00340800-00341047": "and that despite the fact that we all", "qRn1BJEekeo-01214-00341048-00341287": "have seen during this pandemic how", "qRn1BJEekeo-01215-00341288-00341463": "important it is", "qRn1BJEekeo-01216-00341464-00341671": "to have deep", "qRn1BJEekeo-01217-00341672-00341910": "global cooperation", "qRn1BJEekeo-01218-00341911-00342006": "but", "qRn1BJEekeo-01219-00342007-00342358": "and how useful globalization", "qRn1BJEekeo-01220-00342359-00342503": "is that we", "qRn1BJEekeo-01221-00342504-00342982": "still have uh protectionist and populism", "qRn1BJEekeo-01222-00342983-00343158": "we threaten", "qRn1BJEekeo-01223-00343159-00343430": "to unravel kind of the decades of", "qRn1BJEekeo-01224-00343431-00343743": "international cooperation and openness", "qRn1BJEekeo-01225-00343744-00343982": "and i think that we really have to put", "qRn1BJEekeo-01226-00343983-00344087": "people", "qRn1BJEekeo-01227-00344088-00344367": "in the center and this is very much a", "qRn1BJEekeo-01228-00344368-00344751": "political question as was sir uh", "qRn1BJEekeo-01229-00344752-00344903": "mentioned er", "qRn1BJEekeo-01230-00344904-00345063": "by massoud earlier", "qRn1BJEekeo-01231-00345064-00345319": "in in his in intervention so we have to", "qRn1BJEekeo-01232-00345320-00345495": "look at the national level", "qRn1BJEekeo-01233-00345496-00345678": "and and the national", "qRn1BJEekeo-01234-00345679-00345910": "politics policies", "qRn1BJEekeo-01235-00345911-00346095": "and there is no silver bullet and i", "qRn1BJEekeo-01236-00346096-00346247": "think that we have been discussing kind", "qRn1BJEekeo-01237-00346248-00346606": "of the ways how to make everyone see uh", "qRn1BJEekeo-01238-00346607-00346823": "the benefits of globalization and what", "qRn1BJEekeo-01239-00346824-00346991": "kind of policies should be implemented", "qRn1BJEekeo-01240-00346992-00347287": "in order to make globalization work for", "qRn1BJEekeo-01241-00347288-00347543": "for all but and i think that we have all", "qRn1BJEekeo-01242-00347544-00347751": "the elements on board", "qRn1BJEekeo-01243-00347752-00348247": "already we need more information uh and", "qRn1BJEekeo-01244-00348248-00348367": "and also", "qRn1BJEekeo-01245-00348368-00348519": "we have to", "qRn1BJEekeo-01246-00348520-00348678": "uh tackle", "qRn1BJEekeo-01247-00348679-00349095": "uh the misinformation", "qRn1BJEekeo-01248-00349096-00349319": "and it's kind of alarming that in many", "qRn1BJEekeo-01249-00349320-00349487": "countries you don't have", "qRn1BJEekeo-01250-00349488-00349663": "specific policies", "qRn1BJEekeo-01251-00349664-00349751": "uh", "qRn1BJEekeo-01252-00349752-00350071": "introduced or frameworks", "qRn1BJEekeo-01253-00350072-00350423": "to to guide uh kind of the response to", "qRn1BJEekeo-01254-00350424-00350647": "miss and this information", "qRn1BJEekeo-01255-00350648-00350791": "uh so", "qRn1BJEekeo-01256-00350792-00350958": "spreading information", "qRn1BJEekeo-01257-00350959-00351206": "uh and also tackling the misinformation", "qRn1BJEekeo-01258-00351207-00351303": "are", "qRn1BJEekeo-01259-00351304-00351647": "those uh tools which should be used in", "qRn1BJEekeo-01260-00351648-00351934": "order to kind of", "qRn1BJEekeo-01261-00351935-00352110": "make everyone see", "qRn1BJEekeo-01262-00352111-00352463": "the benefits of of globalization", "qRn1BJEekeo-01263-00352464-00352582": "but then", "qRn1BJEekeo-01264-00352583-00352887": "as i already said kind of the third", "qRn1BJEekeo-01265-00352888-00353158": "point when it comes to the recipe", "qRn1BJEekeo-01266-00353159-00353327": "how to", "qRn1BJEekeo-01267-00353328-00353495": "make it", "qRn1BJEekeo-01268-00353496-00353695": "politically accepted", "qRn1BJEekeo-01269-00353696-00353967": "to really move forward in the global", "qRn1BJEekeo-01270-00353968-00354191": "governance and also", "qRn1BJEekeo-01271-00354192-00354439": "making sure that the globalization", "qRn1BJEekeo-01272-00354440-00354591": "really", "qRn1BJEekeo-01273-00354592-00354687": "works", "qRn1BJEekeo-01274-00354688-00354871": "also", "qRn1BJEekeo-01275-00354872-00355054": "in the future", "qRn1BJEekeo-01276-00355055-00355319": "is that we have not been able in many", "qRn1BJEekeo-01277-00355320-00355558": "countries to make sure that the benefits", "qRn1BJEekeo-01278-00355559-00355791": "of of globalization", "qRn1BJEekeo-01279-00355792-00355895": "are not", "qRn1BJEekeo-01280-00355896-00356215": "shared equally and everyone has", "qRn1BJEekeo-01281-00356216-00356454": "the opportunity to participate in the", "qRn1BJEekeo-01282-00356455-00356582": "society", "qRn1BJEekeo-01283-00356583-00356871": "and and this is something", "qRn1BJEekeo-01284-00356872-00357271": "which we really have to pay attention um", "qRn1BJEekeo-01285-00357272-00357423": "make sure", "qRn1BJEekeo-01286-00357424-00357671": "that everyone hand has the access to", "qRn1BJEekeo-01287-00357672-00357823": "education", "qRn1BJEekeo-01288-00357824-00358039": "uh and uh", "qRn1BJEekeo-01289-00358040-00358239": "also you need active labor market", "qRn1BJEekeo-01290-00358240-00358510": "policies uh social protection", "qRn1BJEekeo-01291-00358511-00358663": "and and so on", "qRn1BJEekeo-01292-00358664-00358751": "um", "qRn1BJEekeo-01293-00358752-00358887": "i think there's", "qRn1BJEekeo-01294-00358888-00359047": "already", "qRn1BJEekeo-01295-00359048-00359215": "those", "qRn1BJEekeo-01296-00359216-00359487": "issues mentioned many times", "qRn1BJEekeo-01297-00359488-00359743": "when when it comes to kind of the recipe", "qRn1BJEekeo-01298-00359744-00359871": "how to", "qRn1BJEekeo-01299-00359872-00360039": "make people understand", "qRn1BJEekeo-01300-00360040-00360295": "the benefits of globalization and also", "qRn1BJEekeo-01301-00360296-00360406": "how to make", "qRn1BJEekeo-01302-00360407-00360630": "the globalization work", "qRn1BJEekeo-01303-00360631-00360743": "better", "qRn1BJEekeo-01304-00360744-00360847": "for all", "qRn1BJEekeo-01305-00360848-00361039": "thank you thank you thank you very very", "qRn1BJEekeo-01306-00361040-00361175": "much indeed", "qRn1BJEekeo-01307-00361176-00361343": "marie for the", "qRn1BJEekeo-01308-00361344-00361647": "stress you are putting on fair share of", "qRn1BJEekeo-01309-00361648-00361943": "the bounties of globalization as one of", "qRn1BJEekeo-01310-00361944-00362223": "the major problems we have to cope with", "qRn1BJEekeo-01311-00362224-00362447": "i'm struck by the fact that when", "qRn1BJEekeo-01312-00362448-00362863": "i hear all all members of this panel", "qRn1BJEekeo-01313-00362864-00363047": "one of the elements which they", "qRn1BJEekeo-01314-00363048-00363310": "underlined was the acceleration", "qRn1BJEekeo-01315-00363311-00363615": "of underlying trends the the", "qRn1BJEekeo-01316-00363616-00363775": "formidable amplification and", "qRn1BJEekeo-01317-00363776-00363934": "acceleration", "qRn1BJEekeo-01318-00363935-00364239": "through all possible dimensions and it", "qRn1BJEekeo-01319-00364240-00364623": "seems to me that the the speed limit", "qRn1BJEekeo-01320-00364624-00364903": "in some respect has been overpassed and", "qRn1BJEekeo-01321-00364904-00365095": "our own people are saying it goes too", "qRn1BJEekeo-01322-00365096-00365254": "fast please", "qRn1BJEekeo-01323-00365255-00365375": "cool down", "qRn1BJEekeo-01324-00365376-00365710": "uh try to have a", "qRn1BJEekeo-01325-00365711-00366015": "slower speed and we cannot the problem", "qRn1BJEekeo-01326-00366016-00366295": "is that we cannot anyway it was", "qRn1BJEekeo-01327-00366296-00366503": "absolutely steem unity i'm sure that we", "qRn1BJEekeo-01328-00366504-00366782": "will have questions from the audience so", "qRn1BJEekeo-01329-00366783-00366943": "i open", "qRn1BJEekeo-01330-00366944-00367087": "the question", "qRn1BJEekeo-01331-00367088-00367295": "part of our session", "qRn1BJEekeo-01332-00367296-00367567": "and i would urge the question to be as", "qRn1BJEekeo-01333-00367568-00367751": "short and concise as possible and be", "qRn1BJEekeo-01334-00367752-00367999": "directed to one of the panelists if it", "qRn1BJEekeo-01335-00368000-00368751": "is possible who wants to take the floor", "qRn1BJEekeo-01336-00368752-00368967": "my name is john andrews", "qRn1BJEekeo-01337-00368968-00369167": "thank you very much for very interesting", "qRn1BJEekeo-01338-00369168-00369358": "interventions", "qRn1BJEekeo-01339-00369359-00369623": "in terms of the rivalry between china", "qRn1BJEekeo-01340-00369624-00369895": "and the united states i mean china i", "qRn1BJEekeo-01341-00369896-00370071": "think now has", "qRn1BJEekeo-01342-00370072-00370175": "more", "qRn1BJEekeo-01343-00370176-00370415": "trading partners i mean more countries", "qRn1BJEekeo-01344-00370416-00370710": "take china as their main trading partner", "qRn1BJEekeo-01345-00370711-00370823": "than do", "qRn1BJEekeo-01346-00370824-00371047": "countries taking us as their main", "qRn1BJEekeo-01347-00371048-00371334": "trading partner so if we have this", "qRn1BJEekeo-01348-00371335-00371751": "confrontation between the us and china", "qRn1BJEekeo-01349-00371752-00371975": "at the political level and also at the", "qRn1BJEekeo-01350-00371976-00372206": "economic level", "qRn1BJEekeo-01351-00372207-00372423": "is the are is the world going to have to", "qRn1BJEekeo-01352-00372424-00372567": "make a choice", "qRn1BJEekeo-01353-00372568-00372719": "between china", "qRn1BJEekeo-01354-00372720-00372878": "and the us", "qRn1BJEekeo-01355-00372879-00373110": "or is there a way of avoiding that", "qRn1BJEekeo-01356-00373111-00373223": "choice", "qRn1BJEekeo-01357-00373224-00373423": "in other words are we on an inexorable", "qRn1BJEekeo-01358-00373424-00373775": "pathway towards some kind of divided", "qRn1BJEekeo-01359-00373776-00374023": "economic and trading world or can we", "qRn1BJEekeo-01360-00374024-00374327": "somehow avoid what i think would be a", "qRn1BJEekeo-01361-00374328-00374471": "rather", "qRn1BJEekeo-01362-00374472-00374743": "damaging and unfortunate", "qRn1BJEekeo-01363-00374744-00374999": "destination thank you thank you thank", "qRn1BJEekeo-01364-00375000-00375254": "you very much indeed perhaps i could ask", "qRn1BJEekeo-01365-00375255-00375567": "thomas to say world on this very", "qRn1BJEekeo-01366-00375568-00375871": "stimulating question and also", "qRn1BJEekeo-01367-00375872-00376006": "you see also", "qRn1BJEekeo-01368-00376007-00376391": "if he wishes and you minister", "qRn1BJEekeo-01369-00376392-00376534": "on this", "qRn1BJEekeo-01370-00376535-00376734": "very very stimulating again question", "qRn1BJEekeo-01371-00376735-00377054": "very concisely thomas", "qRn1BJEekeo-01372-00377055-00377592": "effect", "qRn1BJEekeo-01373-00377593-00377830": "[Music]", "qRn1BJEekeo-01374-00377831-00379343": "sector economics", "qRn1BJEekeo-01375-00379344-00383199": "is", "qRn1BJEekeo-01376-00383200-00383351": "you have the floor", "qRn1BJEekeo-01377-00383352-00383678": "okay this question is frequently asked", "qRn1BJEekeo-01378-00383679-00383910": "to uh korean companies", "qRn1BJEekeo-01379-00383911-00384175": "whether you choose this or not but", "qRn1BJEekeo-01380-00384176-00384391": "look at china", "qRn1BJEekeo-01381-00384392-00384647": "china has been a whole factory for many", "qRn1BJEekeo-01382-00384648-00384743": "many years", "qRn1BJEekeo-01383-00384744-00384958": "now it's changing because of high wages", "qRn1BJEekeo-01384-00384959-00385310": "in china many firms are already leaving", "qRn1BJEekeo-01385-00385311-00385534": "china to asean and other countries so", "qRn1BJEekeo-01386-00385535-00385782": "for korean firms they are having a", "qRn1BJEekeo-01387-00385783-00386023": "different strategy they want to use", "qRn1BJEekeo-01388-00386024-00386302": "china as a big market in the future", "qRn1BJEekeo-01389-00386303-00386582": "not the production or assembly site so i", "qRn1BJEekeo-01390-00386583-00386806": "think they can actually readjust their", "qRn1BJEekeo-01391-00386807-00387110": "their destination however if the u.s", "qRn1BJEekeo-01392-00387111-00387406": "want to have a decoupling by force or by", "qRn1BJEekeo-01393-00387407-00387606": "strong argument then korean firms are", "qRn1BJEekeo-01394-00387607-00387839": "having some trouble", "qRn1BJEekeo-01395-00387840-00388167": "thank you very much indeed uh yoshi also", "qRn1BJEekeo-01396-00388168-00388510": "yeah a word on that question", "qRn1BJEekeo-01397-00388511-00388671": "yeah thank you very much it's a great", "qRn1BJEekeo-01398-00388672-00388895": "question", "qRn1BJEekeo-01399-00388896-00389215": "and uh i you to say that majority of", "qRn1BJEekeo-01400-00389216-00389606": "asian countries are denying the reject", "qRn1BJEekeo-01401-00389607-00389743": "choice", "qRn1BJEekeo-01402-00389744-00390095": "let me give you one example the", "qRn1BJEekeo-01403-00390096-00390327": "single alliance partner in the united", "qRn1BJEekeo-01404-00390328-00390430": "states", "qRn1BJEekeo-01405-00390431-00390623": "so we have to", "qRn1BJEekeo-01406-00390624-00390799": "enhance our alliance", "qRn1BJEekeo-01407-00390800-00390975": "with the united states but on the other", "qRn1BJEekeo-01408-00390976-00391182": "hand china is our biggest trading", "qRn1BJEekeo-01409-00391183-00391295": "partner", "qRn1BJEekeo-01410-00391296-00391663": "not just that japan has proposed", "qRn1BJEekeo-01411-00391664-00392071": "the largest amount of ideate china into", "qRn1BJEekeo-01412-00392072-00392254": "my indian friend told me that the", "qRn1BJEekeo-01413-00392255-00392430": "current powerful", "qRn1BJEekeo-01414-00392431-00392767": "uh uh assertive china is part of this", "qRn1BJEekeo-01415-00392768-00392919": "culture", "qRn1BJEekeo-01416-00392920-00393302": "i wouldn't say that but anyway", "qRn1BJEekeo-01417-00393303-00393567": "this means that we need to create", "qRn1BJEekeo-01418-00393568-00393830": "loose regional order or please good love", "qRn1BJEekeo-01419-00393831-00394119": "blessing with china by the same time", "qRn1BJEekeo-01420-00394120-00394263": "china needs", "qRn1BJEekeo-01421-00394264-00394447": "some of the important", "qRn1BJEekeo-01422-00394448-00394551": "rules", "qRn1BJEekeo-01423-00394552-00394671": "if china", "qRn1BJEekeo-01424-00394672-00394815": "would not", "qRn1BJEekeo-01425-00394816-00395127": "have such rules and uh", "qRn1BJEekeo-01426-00395128-00395278": "uh uh", "qRn1BJEekeo-01427-00395279-00395367": "law", "qRn1BJEekeo-01428-00395368-00395591": "china would do", "qRn1BJEekeo-01429-00395592-00395815": "damages on national interest", "qRn1BJEekeo-01430-00395816-00396071": "so i think that this is a majority voice", "qRn1BJEekeo-01431-00396072-00396215": "in asia", "qRn1BJEekeo-01432-00396216-00396478": "but it depends on how much", "qRn1BJEekeo-01433-00396479-00396751": "is willing to respect such rules and", "qRn1BJEekeo-01434-00396752-00397015": "rule of law or international norms and", "qRn1BJEekeo-01435-00397016-00397239": "i'm optimistic more or less about", "qRn1BJEekeo-01436-00397240-00397487": "chinese behavior in the future", "qRn1BJEekeo-01437-00397488-00397751": "thank you thank you very much indeed", "qRn1BJEekeo-01438-00397752-00398015": "so it was really indeed a very important", "qRn1BJEekeo-01439-00398016-00398295": "question we will take another question", "qRn1BJEekeo-01440-00398296-00398582": "uh i i would like to reserve", "qRn1BJEekeo-01441-00398583-00398895": "at least six uh i would say", "qRn1BJEekeo-01442-00398896-00399110": "something like seven minutes for each of", "qRn1BJEekeo-01443-00399111-00399367": "us to have the last word but in 60", "qRn1BJEekeo-01444-00399368-00399502": "seconds", "qRn1BJEekeo-01445-00399503-00399806": "the main conclusion so we will have a", "qRn1BJEekeo-01446-00399807-00400015": "question but i want to terminate", "qRn1BJEekeo-01447-00400016-00400247": "permanent in time so a new question from", "qRn1BJEekeo-01448-00400248-00400919": "the audience if possible yeah over there", "qRn1BJEekeo-01449-00400920-00401047": "please um", "qRn1BJEekeo-01450-00401048-00401334": "i have god knows how many iphones", "qRn1BJEekeo-01451-00401335-00401527": "when i buy iphones", "qRn1BJEekeo-01452-00401528-00401782": "who do i trade with china or the united", "qRn1BJEekeo-01453-00401783-00402158": "states", "qRn1BJEekeo-01454-00402159-00402287": "so", "qRn1BJEekeo-01455-00402288-00402439": "can somebody answer this question these", "qRn1BJEekeo-01456-00402440-00402599": "things are made in the in china i", "qRn1BJEekeo-01457-00402600-00402702": "believe", "qRn1BJEekeo-01458-00402703-00402910": "but they're american", "qRn1BJEekeo-01459-00402911-00403223": "what i'm trying to say is that", "qRn1BJEekeo-01460-00403224-00403487": "when i buy something that is made that", "qRn1BJEekeo-01461-00403488-00403678": "is made in china but that is american", "qRn1BJEekeo-01462-00403679-00404182": "who am i trading with", "qRn1BJEekeo-01463-00404183-00404367": "i'm sorry i'm not sure i got the", "qRn1BJEekeo-01464-00404368-00404502": "question", "qRn1BJEekeo-01465-00404503-00404719": "my my point is that is that they're", "qRn1BJEekeo-01466-00404720-00404943": "they're so integrated yeah yeah that you", "qRn1BJEekeo-01467-00404944-00405167": "can't separate separate them in in many", "qRn1BJEekeo-01468-00405168-00405351": "things it is so", "qRn1BJEekeo-01469-00405352-00405615": "profoundly intertwined that it would be", "qRn1BJEekeo-01470-00405616-00405871": "very difficult to disentangle okay got", "qRn1BJEekeo-01471-00405872-00406015": "the message", "qRn1BJEekeo-01472-00406016-00406351": "we had another question there", "qRn1BJEekeo-01473-00406352-00406484": "thank you sir", "qRn1BJEekeo-01474-00406485-00406654": "[Music]", "qRn1BJEekeo-01475-00406655-00407119": "i would like to address my question", "qRn1BJEekeo-01476-00407120-00407327": "to the minister of finland which i", "qRn1BJEekeo-01477-00407328-00407482": "thought was very", "qRn1BJEekeo-01478-00407483-00407815": "stimulating what she was talking about", "qRn1BJEekeo-01479-00407816-00407982": "was", "qRn1BJEekeo-01480-00407983-00408206": "the need for global solidarity and", "qRn1BJEekeo-01481-00408207-00408406": "global cooperation", "qRn1BJEekeo-01482-00408407-00408630": "in the light of the pandemic", "qRn1BJEekeo-01483-00408631-00408823": "but what i can say", "qRn1BJEekeo-01484-00408824-00409087": "is", "qRn1BJEekeo-01485-00409088-00409263": "is that", "qRn1BJEekeo-01486-00409264-00409678": "the european states have been extremely", "qRn1BJEekeo-01487-00409679-00410063": "egoistic in this particular field", "qRn1BJEekeo-01488-00410064-00410278": "and this is what we are", "qRn1BJEekeo-01489-00410279-00410639": "there is a great deal of inequality", "qRn1BJEekeo-01490-00410639-00410951": "between the different countries how they", "qRn1BJEekeo-01491-00410952-00411126": "have provided", "qRn1BJEekeo-01492-00411127-00411191": "the", "qRn1BJEekeo-01493-00411192-00411759": "[Music]", "qRn1BJEekeo-01494-00411760-00412063": "they have provided the means", "qRn1BJEekeo-01495-00412064-00412199": "to", "qRn1BJEekeo-01496-00412200-00412295": "to", "qRn1BJEekeo-01497-00412296-00412534": "to fight this pandemic", "qRn1BJEekeo-01498-00412535-00412903": "it was very unequal and this is what we", "qRn1BJEekeo-01499-00412904-00412974": "are", "qRn1BJEekeo-01500-00412975-00413110": "very", "qRn1BJEekeo-01501-00413112-00413382": "sorry about the lack of global", "qRn1BJEekeo-01502-00413383-00413663": "solidarity and the lack of global", "qRn1BJEekeo-01503-00413664-00413903": "cooperation in this particular field", "qRn1BJEekeo-01504-00413904-00414007": "thank you", "qRn1BJEekeo-01505-00414008-00414222": "thank you can i say that you could", "qRn1BJEekeo-01506-00414223-00414526": "address the same reproach to all", "qRn1BJEekeo-01507-00414527-00414807": "advanced economy not only it seems to me", "qRn1BJEekeo-01508-00414808-00415118": "to the european economies but", "qRn1BJEekeo-01509-00415119-00415455": "you know what we will start okay", "qRn1BJEekeo-01510-00415456-00415774": "yes the conclusion session", "qRn1BJEekeo-01511-00415775-00415918": "yes starting with you you have a", "qRn1BJEekeo-01512-00415919-00416039": "question thank you", "qRn1BJEekeo-01513-00416039-00416310": "good thank you all we'll conclude good", "qRn1BJEekeo-01514-00416312-00416534": "that is a very good question i i really", "qRn1BJEekeo-01515-00416535-00416743": "think that we we need more solidarity", "qRn1BJEekeo-01516-00416743-00417047": "when it comes to an affection delivery", "qRn1BJEekeo-01517-00417047-00417310": "but of course all the countries i mean", "qRn1BJEekeo-01518-00417312-00417510": "the developed ones have done their part", "qRn1BJEekeo-01519-00417512-00417751": "also the european union united states so", "qRn1BJEekeo-01520-00417752-00417959": "you cannot say that they there was no", "qRn1BJEekeo-01521-00417960-00418230": "solidarity but more could have been done", "qRn1BJEekeo-01522-00418231-00418430": "but they also can understand the", "qRn1BJEekeo-01523-00418431-00418743": "ministers uh in european countries and", "qRn1BJEekeo-01524-00418743-00418991": "developed countries they have to answer", "qRn1BJEekeo-01525-00418992-00419239": "to their citizens they need the vaccines", "qRn1BJEekeo-01526-00419239-00419359": "rapidly", "qRn1BJEekeo-01527-00419360-00419510": "but also", "qRn1BJEekeo-01528-00419512-00419759": "answering partly to the question of our", "qRn1BJEekeo-01529-00419760-00419935": "iphones where they are", "qRn1BJEekeo-01530-00419935-00420063": "produced", "qRn1BJEekeo-01531-00420064-00420318": "i mean that really shows us how", "qRn1BJEekeo-01532-00420319-00420614": "interdependent we are the vaccines going", "qRn1BJEekeo-01533-00420615-00420903": "also to developing countries uh they", "qRn1BJEekeo-01534-00420904-00421183": "benefit the developed ones because of", "qRn1BJEekeo-01535-00421184-00421383": "the global value chains because of the", "qRn1BJEekeo-01536-00421384-00421663": "raw materials so that that sense we", "qRn1BJEekeo-01537-00421664-00421839": "really are on the same", "qRn1BJEekeo-01538-00421839-00422063": "boat and i hope that", "qRn1BJEekeo-01539-00422064-00422214": "now when we are", "qRn1BJEekeo-01540-00422215-00422495": "i hope rather soon facing the end of", "qRn1BJEekeo-01541-00422496-00422735": "this pandemic that we have also learned", "qRn1BJEekeo-01542-00422735-00423103": "from this that more solidarity also", "qRn1BJEekeo-01543-00423104-00423463": "is needed because it's hell it helps", "qRn1BJEekeo-01544-00423464-00423791": "everyone also your own country", "qRn1BJEekeo-01545-00423792-00423959": "thank you so much", "qRn1BJEekeo-01546-00423960-00424063": "mari", "qRn1BJEekeo-01547-00424064-00424327": "wishy 60 seconds", "qRn1BJEekeo-01548-00424328-00424814": "for your final message please", "qRn1BJEekeo-01549-00424815-00425031": "well thank you very much indeed", "qRn1BJEekeo-01550-00425032-00425375": "actually 70 percent around 70 percent", "qRn1BJEekeo-01551-00425376-00425535": "iphone", "qRn1BJEekeo-01552-00425535-00426510": "they come from japanese", "qRn1BJEekeo-01553-00426512-00426607": "and", "qRn1BJEekeo-01554-00426608-00426822": "maybe we have to make", "qRn1BJEekeo-01555-00426823-00427083": "a current friendly international", "qRn1BJEekeo-01556-00427084-00427303": "atmosphere to", "qRn1BJEekeo-01557-00427304-00427791": "make the place of the ice possible", "qRn1BJEekeo-01558-00427792-00428127": "thank you very much indeed thomas", "qRn1BJEekeo-01559-00428128-00428279": "60 seconds", "qRn1BJEekeo-01560-00428280-00428862": "hello", "qRn1BJEekeo-01561-00428863-00430114": "[Music]", "qRn1BJEekeo-01562-00430114-00434383": "[Music]", "qRn1BJEekeo-01563-00434384-00434535": "i want to", "qRn1BJEekeo-01564-00434535-00434775": "introduce the situation in geneva", "qRn1BJEekeo-01565-00434776-00435087": "surrounding wto multilateral agreement", "qRn1BJEekeo-01566-00435088-00435343": "is almost impossible so they are arguing", "qRn1BJEekeo-01567-00435343-00435583": "that maybe plural agreement among", "qRn1BJEekeo-01568-00435584-00435831": "like-minded countries should be formed", "qRn1BJEekeo-01569-00435832-00436055": "and some people also oppose their", "qRn1BJEekeo-01570-00436056-00436239": "approach because it's not very good for", "qRn1BJEekeo-01571-00436239-00436407": "the wto system", "qRn1BJEekeo-01572-00436408-00436591": "but yesterday or the day before", "qRn1BJEekeo-01573-00436592-00436943": "yesterday brazilian ambassador argued", "qRn1BJEekeo-01574-00436943-00437207": "that if you want to have a choice", "qRn1BJEekeo-01575-00437208-00437487": "do you want to choice fragmentation with", "qRn1BJEekeo-01576-00437488-00437663": "the", "qRn1BJEekeo-01577-00437664-00437935": "retro agreement or irrelevance this is a", "qRn1BJEekeo-01578-00437935-00438166": "this this will simplify the situation at", "qRn1BJEekeo-01579-00438167-00438359": "the doubling right now if you choose", "qRn1BJEekeo-01580-00438360-00438591": "fragmentation rather than in irrelevance", "qRn1BJEekeo-01581-00438592-00438863": "for the future of wto", "qRn1BJEekeo-01582-00438864-00439143": "bond very well made thank you very much", "qRn1BJEekeo-01583-00439143-00439351": "bertrand", "qRn1BJEekeo-01584-00439352-00439607": "yes i think my point will be very simple", "qRn1BJEekeo-01585-00439608-00439879": "we have agreed six years ago on a global", "qRn1BJEekeo-01586-00439880-00440183": "roadmap for the 21st century a roadmap", "qRn1BJEekeo-01587-00440184-00440463": "for inclusive sustainable and resilient", "qRn1BJEekeo-01588-00440464-00440655": "academy the first labor development", "qRn1BJEekeo-01589-00440656-00440839": "goals the agreement on financing for", "qRn1BJEekeo-01590-00440839-00441022": "development and", "qRn1BJEekeo-01591-00441023-00441247": "the climate agreement it's impossible to", "qRn1BJEekeo-01592-00441247-00441431": "withdraw an agreement today so let's", "qRn1BJEekeo-01593-00441432-00441607": "stick to what we have it's not perfect", "qRn1BJEekeo-01594-00441608-00441822": "it's very difficult to handle but it's", "qRn1BJEekeo-01595-00441823-00442007": "been signed by everybody so it's time to", "qRn1BJEekeo-01596-00442008-00442199": "be serious about it i think we have all", "qRn1BJEekeo-01597-00442200-00442375": "the pieces of the puzzle we never had", "qRn1BJEekeo-01598-00442376-00442543": "that much money available we never had", "qRn1BJEekeo-01599-00442543-00442751": "that much technology available we have", "qRn1BJEekeo-01600-00442752-00442910": "all the institutions", "qRn1BJEekeo-01601-00442912-00443087": "we don't need to reinvent the g20", "qRn1BJEekeo-01602-00443088-00443239": "example they do exist we have probably", "qRn1BJEekeo-01603-00443239-00443399": "to make them work it's easier say them", "qRn1BJEekeo-01604-00443400-00443559": "down obviously", "qRn1BJEekeo-01605-00443560-00443775": "and so we have to make the puzzle work", "qRn1BJEekeo-01606-00443776-00443951": "and let me conclude with two quotes", "qRn1BJEekeo-01607-00443952-00444151": "which basically i like what i think is", "qRn1BJEekeo-01608-00444152-00444431": "important today one is from a french", "qRn1BJEekeo-01609-00444432-00444639": "writer from 1930s not very well known", "qRn1BJEekeo-01610-00444639-00444822": "but i created my daughter to read it", "qRn1BJEekeo-01611-00444823-00445127": "this summer for baccalaureate george", "qRn1BJEekeo-01612-00445128-00445527": "george wrote a theater play in 1935", "qRn1BJEekeo-01613-00445528-00445735": "called the war of troy will not happen", "qRn1BJEekeo-01614-00445735-00445895": "which of course was anticipation to the", "qRn1BJEekeo-01615-00445896-00446103": "second world war discussion between", "qRn1BJEekeo-01616-00446104-00446327": "odysseus and hector and of course they", "qRn1BJEekeo-01617-00446328-00446543": "see the catastrophe coming and this is a", "qRn1BJEekeo-01618-00446543-00446759": "privilege the ground of the rich and", "qRn1BJEekeo-01619-00446760-00446918": "poor food is to believe they can watch a", "qRn1BJEekeo-01620-00446919-00447151": "catastrophe from the balcony and as we", "qRn1BJEekeo-01621-00447152-00447279": "very well know when the catastrophe", "qRn1BJEekeo-01622-00447280-00447455": "happened the balcony collapsed as well", "qRn1BJEekeo-01623-00447456-00447710": "so i think we are the balcony and we see", "qRn1BJEekeo-01624-00447712-00447951": "these things coming we have hopes and we", "qRn1BJEekeo-01625-00447952-00448103": "have to make it work it's our particular", "qRn1BJEekeo-01626-00448104-00448295": "responsibility in this room and my my", "qRn1BJEekeo-01627-00448296-00448455": "last quote is from the elder roosevelt", "qRn1BJEekeo-01628-00448456-00448622": "which i rediscovered in the u.s when i", "qRn1BJEekeo-01629-00448623-00448814": "visited mount rushmore", "qRn1BJEekeo-01630-00448815-00448951": "i didn't know he was the first guy on", "qRn1BJEekeo-01631-00448952-00449183": "the monsoon lincoln jefferson and", "qRn1BJEekeo-01632-00449184-00449422": "washington and terror roosevelt was", "qRn1BJEekeo-01633-00449423-00449670": "known for the dismantling of the", "qRn1BJEekeo-01634-00449671-00449831": "conglomerates", "qRn1BJEekeo-01635-00449832-00449991": "the creation of a consumer protection", "qRn1BJEekeo-01636-00449992-00450263": "agency the national park etc was accused", "qRn1BJEekeo-01637-00450264-00450455": "of being revolutionary and he said i'm", "qRn1BJEekeo-01638-00450456-00450718": "not advocating revolution i'm advocating", "qRn1BJEekeo-01639-00450719-00450935": "action to prevent revolution and i think", "qRn1BJEekeo-01640-00450935-00451166": "this is precisely where we are today", "qRn1BJEekeo-01641-00451167-00451359": "thank you thank you very much for your", "qRn1BJEekeo-01642-00451360-00451551": "quotations", "qRn1BJEekeo-01643-00451552-00451783": "what would you say", "qRn1BJEekeo-01644-00451784-00452047": "i just want to make one point which is", "qRn1BJEekeo-01645-00452047-00452263": "that", "qRn1BJEekeo-01646-00452264-00452510": "if you take the next 30 years", "qRn1BJEekeo-01647-00452512-00452751": "in almost every field", "qRn1BJEekeo-01648-00452752-00453055": "no global solution will be possible", "qRn1BJEekeo-01649-00453056-00453383": "unless a large number of emerging market", "qRn1BJEekeo-01650-00453384-00453639": "and developing countries are part of", "qRn1BJEekeo-01651-00453639-00453943": "that solution because that is where the", "qRn1BJEekeo-01652-00453943-00454110": "growth is happening that is where", "qRn1BJEekeo-01653-00454112-00454310": "emissions will increase that is where", "qRn1BJEekeo-01654-00454312-00454575": "populations are growing", "qRn1BJEekeo-01655-00454576-00454831": "and the systems that we have", "qRn1BJEekeo-01656-00454832-00455043": "to integrate them into the", "qRn1BJEekeo-01657-00455043-00455303": "decision-making process", "qRn1BJEekeo-01658-00455304-00455510": "do not reflect that", "qRn1BJEekeo-01659-00455512-00455614": "so", "qRn1BJEekeo-01660-00455615-00455759": "we have to", "qRn1BJEekeo-01661-00455760-00456127": "really find better ways of integrating", "qRn1BJEekeo-01662-00456128-00456391": "those economies into the decision-making", "qRn1BJEekeo-01663-00456392-00456718": "process and we have to be more realistic", "qRn1BJEekeo-01664-00456719-00456991": "in the promises we make because we are", "qRn1BJEekeo-01665-00456992-00457303": "very good on targets and promises", "qRn1BJEekeo-01666-00457304-00457647": "very poor on delivery and that's why", "qRn1BJEekeo-01667-00457647-00457927": "you see in so many areas we make", "qRn1BJEekeo-01668-00457928-00458047": "promises", "qRn1BJEekeo-01669-00458047-00458318": "and if the last thing i say is", "qRn1BJEekeo-01670-00458319-00458527": "if you were to say what is one of the", "qRn1BJEekeo-01671-00458528-00458614": "real", "qRn1BJEekeo-01672-00458615-00458855": "costs of the covet crisis", "qRn1BJEekeo-01673-00458856-00459135": "it is a breakdown of trust", "qRn1BJEekeo-01674-00459135-00459439": "many people in developing countries", "qRn1BJEekeo-01675-00459439-00459622": "have lost trust", "qRn1BJEekeo-01676-00459623-00459839": "in the functioning of the current", "qRn1BJEekeo-01677-00459839-00460103": "multilateral international system", "qRn1BJEekeo-01678-00460104-00460351": "because the promises that were made are", "qRn1BJEekeo-01679-00460352-00460622": "not being delivered either in finance or", "qRn1BJEekeo-01680-00460623-00460966": "in access to vaccines and i do feel that", "qRn1BJEekeo-01681-00460967-00461239": "we have to write that to redress that", "qRn1BJEekeo-01682-00461239-00461470": "balance to be able to move forward to", "qRn1BJEekeo-01683-00461471-00461655": "address the other issues", "qRn1BJEekeo-01684-00461656-00461943": "thank you very much indeed", "qRn1BJEekeo-01685-00461943-00462135": "i will nevertheless if you permit", "qRn1BJEekeo-01686-00462135-00462366": "mention the fact that thanks", "qRn1BJEekeo-01687-00462367-00462591": "to globalization", "qRn1BJEekeo-01688-00462592-00462766": "we have", "qRn1BJEekeo-01689-00462767-00462966": "many many many", "qRn1BJEekeo-01690-00462967-00463103": "millions", "qRn1BJEekeo-01691-00463104-00463214": "billions", "qRn1BJEekeo-01692-00463215-00463518": "of citizens that went out of poverty", "qRn1BJEekeo-01693-00463519-00463879": "so the the benefit the bounties we know", "qRn1BJEekeo-01694-00463880-00464222": "exist yes but inequalities abnormal", "qRn1BJEekeo-01695-00464223-00464431": "behavior of the rich", "qRn1BJEekeo-01696-00464432-00464687": "against vis-a-vis the poor are of course", "qRn1BJEekeo-01697-00464688-00464991": "at stake as you so eloquently made the", "qRn1BJEekeo-01698-00464992-00465151": "point let me", "qRn1BJEekeo-01699-00465152-00465263": "myself", "qRn1BJEekeo-01700-00465264-00465551": "have a quotation quotation for noam", "qRn1BJEekeo-01701-00465552-00465670": "chomsky", "qRn1BJEekeo-01702-00465671-00465870": "and noam chonsky said", "qRn1BJEekeo-01703-00465871-00466103": "no sane person is opposed to", "qRn1BJEekeo-01704-00466104-00466414": "globalization that is international", "qRn1BJEekeo-01705-00466415-00466575": "integration", "qRn1BJEekeo-01706-00466576-00466822": "surely not the left and the worker", "qRn1BJEekeo-01707-00466823-00467079": "movements which were founded on the", "qRn1BJEekeo-01708-00467080-00467399": "principle of international solidarity", "qRn1BJEekeo-01709-00467400-00467718": "that's of course a contradiction but of", "qRn1BJEekeo-01710-00467719-00468055": "course good globalization good global", "qRn1BJEekeo-01711-00468056-00468366": "governance fair sharing of the bounties", "qRn1BJEekeo-01712-00468367-00468599": "are absolutely at stake", "qRn1BJEekeo-01713-00468600-00468870": "at a global level between countries and", "qRn1BJEekeo-01714-00468871-00469110": "within countries thank you very very", "qRn1BJEekeo-01715-00469112-00469279": "much indeed i think we had a very", "qRn1BJEekeo-01716-00469280-00469503": "stimulating session", "qRn1BJEekeo-01717-00469504-00469727": "and now we have to turn to the next", "qRn1BJEekeo-01718-00469728-00469903": "session", "qRn1BJEekeo-01719-00469904-00470464": "all the best thank you", "qRn1BJEekeo-01720-00470464-00470580": "[Music]", "qRn1BJEekeo-01721-00470581-00470759": "[Applause]", "qRn1BJEekeo-01722-00470760-00470967": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "qRo1XEnY_rk", "text": {"qRo1XEnY_rk-00000-00000046-00000340": "nature research formerly known as nature", 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"qRo1XEnY_rk-00066-00019464-00019678": "the system-wide University Committee on", "qRo1XEnY_rk-00067-00019679-00019991": "library and scholarly communication the", "qRo1XEnY_rk-00068-00019992-00020203": "letter also described a potential", "qRo1XEnY_rk-00069-00020204-00020438": "boycott if the dispute was not resolved", "qRo1XEnY_rk-00070-00020439-00020792": "in August 2010 a joint statement was", "qRo1XEnY_rk-00071-00020793-00020997": "released stating our two organizations", "qRo1XEnY_rk-00072-00020998-00021272": "have agreed to work together in the", "qRo1XEnY_rk-00073-00021273-00021488": "coming months to address our mutual", "qRo1XEnY_rk-00074-00021489-00021767": "short and long term challenges including", "qRo1XEnY_rk-00075-00021768-00021974": "an exploration of potential new", "qRo1XEnY_rk-00076-00021975-00022190": "approaches and evolving publishing", "qRo1XEnY_rk-00077-00022191-00022697": "models on the 2nd of December 2014 n PG", "qRo1XEnY_rk-00078-00022698-00022865": 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"qRo1XEnY_rk-00117-00033616-00033948": "include nature careers containing", "qRo1XEnY_rk-00118-00033949-00034224": "careers news advice tools and jobs for", "qRo1XEnY_rk-00119-00034225-00034614": "scientists a companion site to encode", "qRo1XEnY_rk-00120-00034615-00034902": "the Encyclopedia of DNA elements which", "qRo1XEnY_rk-00121-00034903-00035099": "is a project funded by the National", "qRo1XEnY_rk-00122-00035100-00035315": "Human Genome Research Institute to", "qRo1XEnY_rk-00123-00035316-00035549": "identify all regions of transcription", "qRo1XEnY_rk-00124-00035550-00035774": "transcription factor association", "qRo1XEnY_rk-00125-00035775-00035955": "chromatin structure and histone", "qRo1XEnY_rk-00126-00035956-00036152": "modification in the human genome", "qRo1XEnY_rk-00127-00036153-00036504": "sequence site able a collaborative", "qRo1XEnY_rk-00128-00036505-00036771": "learning space for science students past", "qRo1XEnY_rk-00129-00036772-00037014": "experiments at offering online services", "qRo1XEnY_rk-00130-00037015-00037343": "include the preprint server nature", "qRo1XEnY_rk-00131-00037344-00037562": "proceedings which was discontinued in", "qRo1XEnY_rk-00132-00037563-00037974": "April 2012 con attire a free online", "qRo1XEnY_rk-00133-00037975-00038165": "reference management service for", "qRo1XEnY_rk-00134-00038166-00038429": "scientists which was created in December", "qRo1XEnY_rk-00135-00038430-00038852": "2004 and discontinued in March 2013", "qRo1XEnY_rk-00136-00038853-00039146": "Nature Network a free social networking", "qRo1XEnY_rk-00137-00039147-00039393": "website for scientists which was put", "qRo1XEnY_rk-00138-00039394-00040210": "into read-only mode in December 2013", "qRo1XEnY_rk-00139-00040211-00040786": "topic see also", "qRo1XEnY_rk-00140-00040787-00041170": "frontier's publisher"}}, {"audio_id": "qRpXBTSeTn0", "text": {"qRpXBTSeTn0-00000-00000053-00000350": "in geography latitude as a geographic", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00001-00000351-00000508": "coordinate that specifies the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00002-00000509-00000686": "north-south position of a point on the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00003-00000687-00000961": "Earth's surface latitude as an angle", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00004-00000963-00001181": "defined below which ranges from zero", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00005-00001182-00001388": "degrees at the equator to ninety degrees", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00006-00001389-00001694": "north or south at the poles lines of", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00007-00001695-00001916": "constant latitude or parallels run", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00008-00001917-00002102": "east-west as circles parallel to the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00009-00002103-00002375": "equator latitude is used together with", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00010-00002376-00002576": "longitude to specify the precise", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00011-00002577-00002774": "location of features on the surface of", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00012-00002775-00002951": "the earth on its own", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00013-00002952-00003142": "the term latitude should be taken to be", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00014-00003143-00003388": "the geodetic latitude as defined below", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00015-00003389-00003700": "briefly geodetic latitude at a point is", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00016-00003701-00003841": "the angle formed by the vector", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00017-00003842-00004015": "perpendicular or normal to the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00018-00004017-00004204": "ellipsoidal surface from that point in", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00019-00004205-00004493": "the equatorial plane also defined are", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00020-00004494-00004720": "six auxiliary latitudes which are used", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00021-00004721-00005374": "in special applications", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00022-00005375-00005909": "topic preliminaries", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00023-00005910-00006163": "two levels of abstraction are employed", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00024-00006164-00006334": "in the definition of latitude and", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00025-00006335-00006626": "longitude in the first step the physical", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00026-00006627-00006806": "surface is modeled by the geoid a", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00027-00006806-00007009": "surface which approximates the mean sea", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00028-00007011-00007156": "level over the oceans and it's", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00029-00007158-00007427": "continuation under the landmasses the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00030-00007428-00007631": "second step is to approximate the geoid", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00031-00007631-00007838": "by a mathematically simpler reference", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00032-00007839-00008093": "surface the simplest choice for the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00033-00008094-00008278": "reference surface as a sphere but the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00034-00008279-00008471": "geoid is more accurately modeled by an", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00035-00008472-00008732": "ellipsoid the definitions of latitude", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00036-00008733-00008981": "and longitude on such reference surfaces", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00037-00008982-00009174": "are detailed in the following sections", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00038-00009175-00009476": "lines of constant latitude and longitude", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00039-00009477-00009685": "together constitute a graticule on the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00040-00009686-00009938": "reference surface the latitude of a", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00041-00009939-00010130": "point on the actual surface is that of", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00042-00010131-00010313": "the corresponding point on the reference", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00043-00010314-00010508": "surface the correspondence being along", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00044-00010509-00010649": "the normal to the reference surface", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00045-00010650-00010810": "which passes through the point on the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00046-00010811-00011123": "physical surface latitude and longitude", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00047-00011124-00011312": "together with some specification of", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00048-00011313-00011495": "height constitute a geographic", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00049-00011496-00011677": "coordinate system as defined in the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00050-00011678-00012035": "specification of the ISO 19100 11th", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00051-00012036-00012221": "standard since there are many different", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00052-00012222-00012388": "reference ellipsoids the precise", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00053-00012389-00012592": "latitude of a feature on the surface is", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00054-00012593-00012670": "not unique", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00055-00012671-00012796": "this is stressed in the iso standard", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00056-00012797-00013038": "which states that without the full", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00057-00013040-00013231": "specification of the coordinate", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00058-00013232-00013453": "reference system coordinates that is", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00059-00013454-00013721": "latitude and longitude are ambiguous at", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00060-00013722-00014072": "best and meaningless at worst this is of", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00061-00014072-00014222": "great importance in accurate", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00062-00014222-00014405": "applications such as a Global", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00063-00014406-00014669": "Positioning System GPS but in common", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00064-00014669-00014834": "usage where high accuracy is not", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00065-00014835-00015059": "required the reference ellipsoid is not", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00066-00015060-00015371": "usually state it in English texts the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00067-00015372-00015638": "latitude angle defined below is usually", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00068-00015638-00015827": "denoted by the Greek lowercase letter", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00069-00015828-00016121": "Phi Phi or Phi it is measured in degrees", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00070-00016122-00016369": "minutes and seconds or decimal degrees", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00071-00016370-00016652": "north or south of the equator the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00072-00016653-00016877": "precise measurement of latitude requires", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00073-00016878-00017075": "an understanding of the gravitational", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00074-00017076-00017261": "field of the earth either to set up the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00075-00017262-00017453": "auto lights or to determine GPS", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00076-00017454-00017734": "satellite orbits the study of the figure", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00077-00017735-00017855": "of the earth together with its", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00078-00017856-00018059": "gravitational field as the science of", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00079-00018060-00018350": "geodesy this article relates to", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00080-00018351-00018542": "coordinate systems for the earth it may", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00081-00018543-00018746": "be extended to cover the moon planets", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00082-00018747-00018956": "and other celestial objects by a simple", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00083-00018957-00019226": "change of nomenclature", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00084-00019227-00019579": "you", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00085-00019580-00020159": "topic latitude on the sphere", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00086-00020160-00020508": "you", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00087-00020509-00021094": "topic the graticule on the sphere", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00088-00021095-00021341": "the graticule is formed by the lines of", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00089-00021342-00021533": "constant latitude and constant longitude", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00090-00021534-00021739": "which are constructed with reference to", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00091-00021740-00021989": "the rotation axis of the earth the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00092-00021990-00022169": "primary reference points are the poles", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00093-00022170-00022349": "where the axis of rotation of the earth", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00094-00022350-00022633": "intersects the reference surface planes", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00095-00022634-00022795": "which contain the rotation axis", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00096-00022796-00023005": "intersect the surface at the meridians", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00097-00023006-00023206": "and the angle between any one Meridian", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00098-00023207-00023362": "plane and that through Greenwich the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00099-00023363-00023564": "Prime Meridian defines the longitude", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00100-00023565-00023692": "meridians are lines of constant", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00101-00023693-00023975": "longitude the plane through the center", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00102-00023976-00024139": "of the earth and perpendicular to the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00103-00024140-00024374": "rotation axis intersects the surface at", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00104-00024375-00024644": "a great circle called the equator planes", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00105-00024645-00024824": "parallel to the equatorial plane", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00106-00024825-00025025": "intersect the surface in circles of", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00107-00025026-00025180": "constant latitude these are the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00108-00025181-00025472": "parallels the equator has a latitude of", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00109-00025473-00025672": "zero degrees the North Pole has a", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00110-00025673-00025915": "latitude of 90 degrees North written 90", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00111-00025916-00026162": "degrees north or plus 90 degrees and the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00112-00026163-00026381": "South Pole has a latitude of 90 degrees", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00113-00026382-00026612": "South written 90 degrees south or minus", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00114-00026613-00026920": "90 degrees the latitude of an arbitrary", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00115-00026922-00027070": "point as the angle between the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00116-00027072-00027265": "equatorial plane and the normal to the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00117-00027266-00027455": "surface at that point the normal to the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00118-00027456-00027605": "surface of the sphere is along the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00119-00027606-00027946": "radius vector the latitude as defined in", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00120-00027947-00028139": "this way for the sphere is often termed", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00121-00028139-00028315": "the spherical latitude to avoid", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00122-00028316-00028546": "ambiguity with the geodetic latitude and", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00123-00028547-00028754": "the auxiliary latitudes defined in", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00124-00028755-00029407": "subsequent sections of this article", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00125-00029408-00030014": "topic named latitudes on the earth", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00126-00030014-00030281": "besides the equator for other parallels", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00127-00030282-00030548": "are of significance the plane of the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00128-00030549-00030721": "Earth's orbit about the Sun is called", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00129-00030722-00030868": "the ecliptic and the plane perpendicular", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00130-00030869-00031112": "to the rotation axis of the earth is the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00131-00031113-00031390": "equatorial plane the angle between the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00132-00031391-00031598": "ecliptic in the equatorial plane is", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00133-00031599-00031802": "called variously the axial tilt the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00134-00031802-00031979": "obliquity or the inclination of the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00135-00031980-00032143": "ecliptic and it is conventionally", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00136-00032144-00032381": "denoted by I the latitude of the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00137-00032382-00032600": "tropical circles is equal to I and the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00138-00032601-00032792": "latitude of the polar circles is its", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00139-00032793-00033089": "complement 90 degrees I the axis of", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00140-00033090-00033320": "rotation varies slowly over time and the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00141-00033321-00033473": "values given here are those for the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00142-00033474-00033731": "current epoch the time variation is", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00143-00033732-00033920": "discussed more fully in the article on", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00144-00033921-00034168": "axial tilt the figure shows the geometry", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00145-00034169-00034310": "of a cross-section of the plane", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00146-00034311-00034490": "perpendicular to the ecliptic and", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00147-00034491-00034627": "through the Centers of the earth and the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00148-00034628-00034799": "Sun at the December solstice when the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00149-00034800-00034973": "Sun is overhead at some point of the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00150-00034974-00035240": "Tropic of Capricorn the south polar", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00151-00035241-00035477": "latitudes below the Antarctic Circle are", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00152-00035478-00035639": "in daylight whilst the north polar", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00153-00035640-00035852": "latitudes above the Arctic Circle are in", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00154-00035853-00036118": "night the situation is reversed at the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00155-00036119-00036311": "June solstice when the Sun is overhead", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00156-00036312-00036457": "at the Tropic of Cancer", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00157-00036458-00036725": "only at latitudes in between the two", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00158-00036726-00036950": "tropics is it possible for the Sun to be", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00159-00036951-00037258": "directly overhead at the zenith unmapped", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00160-00037259-00037471": "projections there is no universal rule", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00161-00037472-00037679": "as to how meridians and parallels should", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00162-00037680-00037970": "appear the examples below show the named", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00163-00037971-00038189": "parallels as red lines on the commonly", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00164-00038190-00038362": "used Mercator projection and the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00165-00038363-00038624": "transverse Mercator projection on the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00166-00038625-00038831": "former the parallels are horizontal and", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00167-00038832-00039023": "the meridians are vertical whereas on", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00168-00039024-00039158": "the latter there is no exact", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00169-00039159-00039326": "relationship of parallels and meridians", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00170-00039327-00039571": "with horizontal and vertical both are", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00171-00039572-00040162": "complicated curves", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00172-00040163-00040783": "topic Meridian distance on the sphere", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00173-00040784-00041011": "on the sphere the normal passes through", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00174-00041012-00041235": "the center and the latitude Phi is", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00175-00041236-00041435": "therefore equal to the angle subtended", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00176-00041436-00041665": "at the center by the Meridian arc from", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00177-00041666-00041839": "the equator to the point concerned if", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00178-00041840-00042110": "the Meridian distance is denoted by M", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00179-00042111-00043569": "Phi then M Phi equals PI 180 R Phi D e g", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00180-00043570-00045486": "r é é s equals R Phi R a D I a and s", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00181-00045487-00045925": "display style M Phi equals frac pi/180", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00182-00045926-00046225": "carrot circ R Phi underscore mathroom", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00183-00046226-00046501": "degrees equals R Phi underscore math erm", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00184-00046502-00046823": "radians where R denotes the mean radius", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00185-00046824-00047173": "of the earth r is equal to 6,371", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00186-00047174-00047629": "kilometers or 3959 miles no higher", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00187-00047630-00047854": "accuracy is appropriate for our since", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00188-00047855-00048061": "higher precision results necessitate an", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00189-00048062-00048331": "ellipsoid model with this value for R", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00190-00048332-00048517": "the Meridian length of one degree of", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00191-00048518-00048802": "latitude on the sphere as 111 point two", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00192-00048803-00049081": "kilometers 69 point one statute miles", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00193-00049082-00049399": "sixty point o nautical miles the length", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00194-00049400-00049618": "of one minute of latitude is one point", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00195-00049619-00049921": "eight five three kilometers 1.15 one", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00196-00049922-00050140": "statute miles one point zero zero", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00197-00050141-00050365": "nautical miles while the length of one", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00198-00050366-00050579": "second of latitude is thirty point eight", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00199-00050580-00051362": "meters or 101 feet C nautical mile", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00200-00051363-00051961": "topic latitude on the ellipsoid", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00201-00051962-00052316": "you", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00202-00052316-00052822": "topic ellipsoids", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00203-00052823-00053146": "in 1687 Isaac Newton published the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00204-00053147-00053316": "philosophy a naturalis principia", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00205-00053317-00053554": "mathematica in which he proved that a", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00206-00053554-00053812": "rotating self-gravitating fluid body in", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00207-00053813-00054025": "equilibrium takes the form of an oblate", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00208-00054026-00054235": "ellipsoid this article uses the term", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00209-00054236-00054417": "ellipsoid in preference to the older", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00210-00054419-00054610": "term spheroid Newton's result was", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00211-00054611-00054808": "confirmed by geodetic measurements in", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00212-00054809-00055041": "the 18th century see meridian arc a", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00213-00055042-00055171": "Noblet ellipsoid is the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00214-00055172-00055378": "three-dimensional surface generated by", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00215-00055379-00055549": "the rotation of an ellipse about its", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00216-00055550-00055807": "shorter axis minor axis oblate ellipsoid", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00217-00055808-00056091": "of revolution is abbreviated to", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00218-00056092-00056266": "ellipsoid in the remainder of this", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00219-00056266-00056482": "article ellipsoids which do not have an", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00220-00056483-00056721": "axis of symmetry are termed tri-axial", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00221-00056722-00056989": "many different reference ellipsoids have", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00222-00056990-00057191": "been used in the history of geodesy in", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00223-00057192-00057472": "pre satellite days they were devised to", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00224-00057473-00057654": "give a good fit to the geoid over the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00225-00057655-00057859": "limited area of a survey but with the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00226-00057860-00058111": "advent of GPS it has become natural to", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00227-00058112-00058404": "use reference ellipsoids such as wgs84", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00228-00058405-00058627": "with centre at the center of mass of the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00229-00058628-00058801": "earth and minor axis aligned to the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00230-00058802-00059032": "rotation axis of the earth these", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00231-00059033-00059272": "geocentric ellipsoids are usually within", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00232-00059273-00059677": "100 metres 330 feet of the geoid since", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00233-00059678-00059890": "latitude is defined with respect to an", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00234-00059891-00060100": "ellipsoid the position of a given point", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00235-00060101-00060271": "is different on each ellipsoid one", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00236-00060272-00060511": "cannot exactly specify the latitude and", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00237-00060512-00060697": "longitude of a geographical feature", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00238-00060698-00060912": "without specifying the ellipsoid used", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00239-00060913-00061171": "many maps maintained by national", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00240-00061172-00061384": "agencies are based on older ellipsoids", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00241-00061385-00061573": "so one must know how the latitude and", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00242-00061574-00061771": "longitude values are transformed from", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00243-00061772-00062107": "one ellipsoid to another gps handsets", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00244-00062108-00062304": "include software to carry out datum", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00245-00062305-00062623": "transformations which link wgs84 to the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00246-00062624-00062788": "local reference ellipsoid with its", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00247-00062789-00063361": "associated grid", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00248-00063362-00063978": "topic the geometry of the ellipsoid", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00249-00063979-00064154": "the shape of an ellipsoid of revolution", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00250-00064155-00064371": "is determined by the shape of the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00251-00064372-00064557": "ellipse which is rotated about its minor", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00252-00064558-00064866": "shorter axis two parameters are required", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00253-00064866-00065136": "one is invariably the equatorial radius", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00254-00065137-00065487": "which is the semi-major axis a the other", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00255-00065488-00065688": "parameter is usually one the polar", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00256-00065689-00066003": "radius are semi minor axis B or to the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00257-00066004-00066213": "first flattening F or three the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00258-00066214-00066519": "eccentricity E these parameters are not", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00259-00066520-00067106": "independent they are related by F equals", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00260-00067107-00068717": "minus B ae2 equals to F minus F to B", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00261-00068718-00070010": "equals a 1 minus F equals huh 1 minus E", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00262-00070011-00070623": "to display style F equals frac a B a q", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00263-00070624-00070971": "quat e carrot 2 equals to FF carrot 2 Q", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00264-00070972-00071364": "quad B equals a 1 F equals a sqr t1e", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00265-00071365-00071682": "carrot to many other parameters see", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00266-00071683-00071904": "ellipse ellipsoid appear in the study of", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00267-00071905-00072174": "geodesy geophysics and map projections", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00268-00072175-00072327": "but they can all be expressed in terms", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00269-00072328-00072585": "of one or two members of the set a B F", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00270-00072586-00072906": "and E both F and E are small and often", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00271-00072907-00073095": "appear in series expansions in", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00272-00073096-00073317": "calculations they are the order 1 3", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00273-00073318-00073704": "hundredths and 0.08 respectively values", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00274-00073705-00073899": "for a number of ellipsoids are given in", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00275-00073900-00074163": "figure of the earth reference ellipsoids", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00276-00074164-00074349": "are usually defined by the semi-major", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00277-00074350-00074718": "axis and the inverse flattening 1 F for", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00278-00074719-00074930": "example the defining values for the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00279-00074931-00075300": "wgs84 ellipsoid used by all gps devices", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00280-00075301-00075842": "are a equatorial radius 6 million 300", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00281-00075843-00076314": "78130 7.0 meters exactly 1 F inverse", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00282-00076315-00076677": "flattening 298 point two five seven two", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00283-00076678-00076944": "two three five six three exactly from", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00284-00076945-00077095": "which are derived", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00285-00077096-00077347": "be polar radius six million three", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00286-00077348-00077578": "hundred fifty six thousand seven hundred", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00287-00077579-00077815": "fifty two point three one four two", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00288-00077816-00078193": "meters e two eccentricities squared zero", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00289-00078194-00078526": "point zero zero six six nine four three", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00290-00078527-00078823": "seven nine nine nine zero one for the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00291-00078824-00079003": "difference between the semi-major and", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00292-00079004-00079204": "semi-minor axes as about twenty one", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00293-00079205-00079405": "kilometers thirteen miles and his", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00294-00079406-00079615": "fraction of the semi-major axis it", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00295-00079616-00079789": "equals the flattening on a computer", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00296-00079790-00079975": "monitor the ellipsoid could be sized as", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00297-00079976-00080149": "three hundred by two hundred ninety nine", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00298-00080150-00080374": "pixels this would barely be", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00299-00080375-00080659": "distinguishable from a 300 by 300 pixels", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00300-00080660-00080929": "fear so illustrations usually exaggerate", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00301-00080930-00081465": "the flattening", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00302-00081466-00082147": "topic geodetic and geocentric latitudes", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00303-00082148-00082360": "the graticule on the ellipsoid is", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00304-00082361-00082576": "constructed in exactly the same way as", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00305-00082577-00082834": "on the sphere the normal at a point on", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00306-00082835-00083008": "the surface of an ellipsoid does not", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00307-00083009-00083179": "pass through the center except for", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00308-00083180-00083341": "points on the equator or at the poles", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00309-00083342-00083560": "but the definition of latitude remains", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00310-00083561-00083737": "unchanged as the angle between the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00311-00083738-00083986": "normal and the equatorial plane the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00312-00083987-00084202": "terminology for latitude must be made", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00313-00084203-00084514": "more precise by distinguishing geodetic", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00314-00084515-00084745": "latitude the angle between the normal in", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00315-00084746-00084985": "the equatorial plane the standard", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00316-00084986-00085213": "notation in English publications is Phi", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00317-00085214-00085447": "this is the definition assumed when the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00318-00085448-00085584": "word latitude is used without", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00319-00085585-00085867": "qualification the definition must be", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00320-00085868-00086059": "accompanied with a specification of the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00321-00086060-00086416": "ellipsoid geocentric latitude the angle", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00322-00086417-00086596": "between the radius from centre to the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00323-00086597-00086791": "point on the surface and the equatorial", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00324-00086792-00087085": "plane figure below there is no standard", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00325-00087086-00087325": "notation examples from various texts", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00326-00087326-00087778": "include theta sy Q Phi Phi C Phi G this", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00327-00087779-00088123": "article uses theta spherical latitude", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00328-00088124-00088288": "the angle between the normal to a", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00329-00088289-00088459": "spherical reference surface in the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00330-00088460-00088750": "equatorial plane geographic latitude", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00331-00088751-00089029": "must be used with care some authors use", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00332-00089030-00089218": "it as a synonym for geodetic latitude", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00333-00089219-00089461": "whilst others use it as an alternative", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00334-00089462-00089763": "to the astronomical latitude latitude", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00335-00089764-00090007": "unqualified should normally refer to the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00336-00090008-00090211": "geodetic latitude the importance of", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00337-00090212-00090388": "specifying the reference datum may be", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00338-00090389-00090670": "illustrated by a simple example on the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00339-00090671-00090994": "reference ellipsoid for wgs84 the center", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00340-00090995-00091153": "of the Eiffel Tower has a geodetic", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00341-00091154-00091492": "latitude of 48 degrees 51 minutes 29", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00342-00091493-00091744": "seconds north or 48 point eight five", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00343-00091745-00091924": "eight three degrees north and longitude", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00344-00091925-00092209": "of two degrees 17 minutes 40 seconds", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00345-00092210-00092413": "East or two point two nine four four", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00346-00092414-00092710": "degrees east the same coordinates on the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00347-00092711-00092971": "data me d50 define a point on the ground", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00348-00092972-00093337": "which is 140 meters 460 feet distant", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00349-00093338-00093589": "from the tower a web search may produce", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00350-00093590-00093760": "several different values for the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00351-00093761-00093937": "latitude of the tower the reference", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00352-00093938-00094586": "ellipsoid is rarely specified", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00353-00094587-00095194": "topic length of a degree of latitude", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00354-00095195-00095485": "in Meridian arc and standard texts it is", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00355-00095486-00095671": "shown that the distance along a meridian", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00356-00095672-00095857": "from latitude Phi to the equator is", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00357-00095858-00096555": "given by Phi in radians M Phi equals 0", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00358-00096556-00098166": "Phi M Phi D Phi equals a 1 minus e to 0", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00359-00098167-00099777": "Phi 1 minus e to sin 2 Phi minus 3 to D", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00360-00099778-00100225": "Phi display style M Phi equals and", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00361-00100226-00100549": "underscore 0 caret Phi M Phi D Phi", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00362-00100550-00100870": "equals a 1 e caret to and underscore 0", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00363-00100871-00101200": "caret five left one carat to sin carat", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00364-00101201-00101622": "to five right caret frac three to D Phi", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00365-00101623-00101944": "where M Phi is the meridional radius of", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00366-00101945-00102199": "curvature the distance from the equator", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00367-00102200-00102987": "to the pole is M P equals", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00368-00102988-00103444": "pi2 display style em underscore math RP", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00369-00103445-00104002": "equals M left frac pi to write for wgs84", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00370-00104003-00104257": "this distance as ten thousand one point", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00371-00104258-00104550": "nine six five seven to nine kilometers", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00372-00104551-00104842": "the evaluation of the Meridian distance", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00373-00104843-00105032": "integral is central to many studies in", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00374-00105033-00105332": "geodesy and map projection it can be", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00375-00105333-00105541": "evaluated by expanding the integral by", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00376-00105542-00105758": "the binomial series and integrating term", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00377-00105758-00106087": "by term see Meridian arc for details the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00378-00106088-00106274": "length of the meridian arc between two", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00379-00106275-00106472": "given latitudes is given by replacing", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00380-00106473-00106622": "the limits of the integral by the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00381-00106623-00106883": "latitudes concerned the length of a", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00382-00106883-00107337": "small Meridian arc is given by Delta M", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00383-00107338-00108368": "Phi equals M Phi Delta Phi equals", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00384-00108369-00110250": "Oh 1 - e - 1 - e 2 sin 2 Phi minus 3 -", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00385-00110251-00110747": "Delta Phi display style Delta M Phi", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00386-00110748-00111095": "equals M Phi Delta Phi equals a 1 e", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00387-00111096-00111371": "carrot - left one eeeek eret to sin", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00388-00111372-00111821": "carrot 2 Phi right carrot frac 3 2 Delta", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00389-00111822-00112126": "Phi when the latitude difference is 1", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00390-00112127-00112390": "degree corresponding to pi/180 radians", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00391-00112391-00113257": "the arc distance is about Delta L a t1", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00392-00113258-00115084": "equals PI o 1 minus e to 181 - e 2 sin 2", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00393-00115085-00115823": "Phi 3 to display style delta underscore", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00394-00115824-00116207": "mathroom plot carrot 1 equals frac paya", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00395-00116208-00116575": "left one carrot - right 180 carrot circ", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00396-00116576-00116875": "left one eat carrot 2 sin carrot 2 Phi", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00397-00116876-00117313": "right carrot frac 3 - the distance in", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00398-00117314-00117613": "meters correct to 0.01 meters between", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00399-00117614-00118169": "latitudes Phi display style Phi minus", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00400-00118170-00118693": "0.5 degrees and fine display style Phi", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00401-00118694-00119176": "plus 0.5 degrees on the wgs84 spheroid", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00402-00119177-00119748": "is Delta L", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00403-00119749-00120725": "t1 equals 111 132 point nine five four -", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00404-00120726-00121095": "five hundred fifty nine point eight - 2", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00405-00121096-00121908": "cos 2 Phi plus one point one seven five", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00406-00121908-00122313": "coz 4 Phi", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00407-00122314-00122589": "display style delta underscore math erm", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00408-00122590-00123003": "lot carat 1 equals 111 132 point nine", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00409-00123004-00123232": "five four to five hundred fifty nine", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00410-00123233-00123614": "point eight two two plus 2/5 plus one", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00411-00123615-00124020": "175 cuz for Phi the variation of this", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00412-00124021-00124377": "distance with latitude on wgs84 is shown", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00413-00124378-00124548": "in the table along with the length of a", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00414-00124549-00124811": "degree of longitude east-west distance", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00415-00124812-00126444": "Delta L o and G one equals pi coz Phi", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00416-00126445-00127413": "181 minus e 2 sin 2 Phi", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00417-00127414-00127661": "this play style delta underscore math", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00418-00127663-00128022": "erm long carrot 1 equals frac pi ax cos", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00419-00128023-00128454": "phi 180 carrot sir s QR t 1 e carrot 2", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00420-00128455-00128826": "sin carrot 2 phi a calculator for any", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00421-00128827-00129008": "latitude is provided by the US", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00422-00129009-00129123": "government national", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00423-00129124-00129378": "geospatial-intelligence agency na the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00424-00129379-00129528": "following graph illustrates the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00425-00129529-00129693": "variation of both a degree of latitude", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00426-00129694-00130414": "and a degree of longitude with latitude", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00427-00130415-00130947": "topic the nautical mile", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00428-00130948-00131209": "historically a nautical mile was defined", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00429-00131210-00131398": "as the length of one minute of Arc along", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00430-00131399-00131586": "a meridian of a spherical earth an", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00431-00131587-00131863": "ellipsoid model leads to a variation of", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00432-00131864-00132136": "the nautical mile with latitude this was", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00433-00132137-00132328": "resolved by defining the nautical mile", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00434-00132329-00132799": "to be exactly 1852 meters however for", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00435-00132800-00133000": "all practical purposes distances are", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00436-00133001-00133165": "measured from the latitude scale of", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00437-00133166-00133474": "charts as the Royal yachting Association", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00438-00133475-00133693": "says in its manual for day skippers one", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00439-00133694-00134008": "minute of latitude equals one sea mile", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00440-00134009-00134290": "followed by for most practical purposes", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00441-00134291-00134515": "distance is measured from the latitude", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00442-00134516-00134698": "scale assuming that one minute of", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00443-00134699-00135051": "latitude equals one nautical mile", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00444-00135052-00135496": "equals", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00445-00135497-00136147": "topic auxiliary latitudes", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00446-00136148-00136527": "equals there are six auxiliary latitudes", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00447-00136528-00136711": "that have applications to special", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00448-00136712-00136969": "problems in geodesy geophysics and the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00449-00136970-00137277": "theory of map projections geocentric", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00450-00137278-00137690": "latitude parametric or reduced latitude", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00451-00137691-00137937": "rectifying latitude", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00452-00137938-00138338": "italic latitude conformal latitude", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00453-00138339-00138606": "isometric latitude the definitions given", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00454-00138607-00138801": "in this section all relate to locations", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00455-00138802-00138994": "on the reference ellipsoid but the first", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00456-00138995-00139191": "two auxiliary latitudes like the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00457-00139192-00139401": "geodetic latitude can be extended to", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00458-00139402-00139606": "define a three-dimensional geographic", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00459-00139607-00139887": "coordinate system as discussed below the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00460-00139888-00140091": "remaining latitudes are not used in this", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00461-00140092-00140139": "way", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00462-00140140-00140298": "they're used only as intermediate", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00463-00140299-00140490": "constructs in map projections of the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00464-00140491-00140679": "reference ellipsoid to the plane or in", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00465-00140680-00140871": "calculations of geodesics on the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00466-00140872-00141156": "ellipsoid their numerical values are not", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00467-00141157-00141406": "of interest for example no one would", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00468-00141407-00141603": "need to calculate the authentic latitude", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00469-00141604-00141879": "of the eiffel tower the expressions", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00470-00141880-00142113": "below give the auxiliary latitudes in", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00471-00142114-00142306": "terms of the geodetic latitude the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00472-00142307-00142581": "semi-major axis a and the eccentricity e", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00473-00142582-00142833": "for inverses see below the forms given", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00474-00142834-00143052": "are apart from notational variants those", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00475-00143053-00143202": "in the standard reference for map", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00476-00143203-00143484": "projections namely map projections a", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00477-00143485-00143862": "working manual by JP Snyder derivations", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00478-00143863-00144060": "of these expressions may be found in", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00479-00144061-00144312": "Adams and online publications by Osborn", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00480-00144313-00144833": "and Rapp", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00481-00144834-00145412": "topic geocentric latitude", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00482-00145413-00145670": "the geocentric latitude is the angle", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00483-00145671-00145856": "between the equatorial plane and the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00484-00145857-00146039": "radius from the center to a point on the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00485-00146040-00146273": "surface the relation between the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00486-00146274-00146479": "geocentric latitude theta and the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00487-00146480-00146716": "geodetic latitude Phi is derived in the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00488-00146717-00147402": "above references as theta phi equals tan", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00489-00147403-00148783": "minus 1 1 minus e to tan Phi equals tan", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00490-00148784-00149975": "minus 1 1 minus f 2 tan Phi display", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00491-00149976-00150263": "style theta phi equals 10 carat minus", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00492-00150264-00150557": "one left one each carat to tan Phi right", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00493-00150558-00150860": "equals tan carat minus one left one F", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00494-00150861-00151247": "carat to tan Phi right the geodetic and", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00495-00151248-00151453": "geocentric latitudes are equal at the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00496-00151454-00151622": "equator and at the poles but at other", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00497-00151623-00151814": "latitudes they differ by a few minutes", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00498-00151815-00152072": "of Arc taking the value of the squared", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00499-00152073-00152360": "eccentricity is zero point zero zero six", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00500-00152361-00152531": "seven it depends on the choice of", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00501-00152532-00152872": "ellipsoid the maximum difference of Phi", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00502-00152873-00153476": "minus theta display style phi theta may", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00503-00153477-00153652": "be shown to be about eleven point five", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00504-00153653-00153884": "minutes of Arc at a geodetic latitude of", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00505-00153885-00154577": "approximately 45 degrees six", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00506-00154578-00155237": "topic parametric or reduced latitude", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00507-00155238-00155522": "the parametric or reduced latitude beta", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00508-00155523-00155744": "is defined by the radius drawn from the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00509-00155745-00155941": "center of the ellipsoid to that point Q", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00510-00155942-00156140": "on the surrounding sphere of radius au", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00511-00156141-00156326": "which is the projection parallel to the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00512-00156327-00156497": "Earth's axis of a point p on the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00513-00156498-00156752": "ellipsoid at latitude Phi it was", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00514-00156753-00156962": "introduced by leg Andre and Bessel who", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00515-00156963-00157175": "solved problems for geodesics on the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00516-00157176-00157361": "ellipsoid by transforming them to an", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00517-00157362-00157511": "equivalent problem for spherical", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00518-00157512-00157786": "geodesics by using this smaller latitude", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00519-00157787-00158128": "vessel's notation u phi is also used in", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00520-00158129-00158369": "the current literature the parametric", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00521-00158370-00158573": "latitude is related to the geodetic", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00522-00158574-00159358": "latitude by beta Phi equals tan minus", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00523-00159359-00160606": "one one minus e to tan Phi equals tan", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00524-00160607-00161684": "minus 1 1 minus F tan Phi display style", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00525-00161685-00161996": "Beta Phi equals tan carat minus 1 left", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00526-00161997-00162466": "sqr t1e carat to tan Phi right equals 10", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00527-00162467-00162808": "carat minus one left one F tan Phi right", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00528-00162809-00163084": "the alternative name arises from the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00529-00163085-00163283": "parameterization of the equation of the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00530-00163284-00163544": "ellipse describing a Meridian section in", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00531-00163545-00163814": "terms of Cartesian coordinates P the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00532-00163815-00164041": "distance from the minor axis and Z the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00533-00164042-00164252": "distance above the equatorial plane the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00534-00164253-00164713": "equation of the ellipses P 2", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00535-00164714-00165997": "Oh 2 plus Z 2 B 2 equals 1 display style", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00536-00165998-00166486": "frac P carrot 2 a carrot 2 plus frac z", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00537-00166487-00166861": "carrot to be carrot 2 equals 1 the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00538-00166862-00167050": "Cartesian coordinates of the point are", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00539-00167051-00167982": "parameterised by p equals a coz beta Z", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00540-00167983-00168745": "equals B sin beta display style P equals", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00541-00168746-00169122": "a cos beta Q quad Z equals B sin beta", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00542-00169123-00169390": "Kayleigh suggested the term parametric", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00543-00169391-00169564": "latitude because of the form of these", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00544-00169565-00169807": "equations the parametric latitude is not", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00545-00169808-00169993": "used in the theory of map projections", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00546-00169994-00170284": "it's most important application is in", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00547-00170285-00170473": "the theory of ellipsoid geodesics", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00548-00170474-00171083": "Vincent E Kearney", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00549-00171084-00171647": "topic rectifying latitude", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00550-00171648-00171905": "the rectifying latitude mu is the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00551-00171906-00172088": "Meridian distance scaled so that its", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00552-00172089-00172277": "value at the poles is equal to ninety", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00553-00172278-00172799": "degrees or pi/2 radians mu Phi", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00554-00172800-00173846": "equals pi/2 m phi m p display style mu", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00555-00173847-00174320": "Phi equals frac pi to frac m phi m", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00556-00174321-00174671": "underscore math erm p where the meridian", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00557-00174672-00174851": "distance from the equator to a latitude", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00558-00174852-00175732": "Phi as c meridian arc m phi equals a 1", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00559-00175733-00177331": "minus e to 0 Phi 1 minus e to sin 2 Phi", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00560-00177332-00178298": "minus 3 to D Phi display style M Phi", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00561-00178299-00178619": "equals a 1 e caret to in underscore 0", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00562-00178620-00178904": "carat Phi left one eat karat to sin", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00563-00178905-00179342": "carat to 5 right karat frac 3 to D Phi", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00564-00179343-00179627": "and the length of the meridian quadrant", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00565-00179628-00179804": "from the equator to the pole the polar", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00566-00179805-00180845": "distance is M P equals M PI to display", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00567-00180846-00181115": "style M underscore mathram P equals M", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00568-00181116-00181535": "left frac PI 2 right using the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00569-00181536-00181742": "rectifying latitude to define a latitude", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00570-00181743-00182716": "on a sphere of radius R equals to M P PI", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00571-00182717-00183089": "display style R equals frac to meters", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00572-00183090-00183434": "underscore mathram P PI defines a", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00573-00183435-00183602": "projection from the ellipsoid to the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00574-00183603-00183806": "sphere such that all meridians have true", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00575-00183807-00184079": "length and uniform scale the sphere may", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00576-00184080-00184253": "then be projected to the plane with an", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00577-00184254-00184436": "equi rectangular projection to give a", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00578-00184437-00184634": "double projection from the ellipsoid to", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00579-00184635-00184817": "the plane such that all meridians have", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00580-00184818-00185009": "true length and uniform meridian scale", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00581-00185010-00185303": "an example of the use of the rectifying", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00582-00185304-00185507": "latitude as the equidistant conic", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00583-00185508-00185825": "projection Snyder section 16 the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00584-00185826-00186016": "rectifying latitude is also of great", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00585-00186017-00186155": "importance in the canoe", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00586-00186156-00186311": "struction of the transverse Mercator", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00587-00186312-00186852": "projection", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00588-00186853-00187401": "topic ethylic latitude", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00589-00187402-00187695": "the italic Greek for same area latitude", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00590-00187696-00187875": "she gives an area preserving", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00591-00187876-00188123": "transformation to a sphere", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00592-00188124-00189476": "she Phi equals sin minus 1 Q Phi Q P", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00593-00189477-00189831": "display style she Phi equals sin carrot", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00594-00189832-00190284": "- 1 left frac Q Phi Q underscore mathram", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00595-00190285-00191456": "P right where Q Phi equals 1 minus e to", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00596-00191457-00192902": "sin Phi 1 minus e 2 sin 2 Phi minus 1", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00597-00192903-00194357": "minus ii ii ii ii lane 1 minus e sin phi", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00598-00194358-00195804": "1 plus e sin phi equals 1 minus e 2 sin", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00599-00195805-00197414": "Phi 1 minus e 2 sin 2 Phi plus 1 minus e", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00600-00197415-00198336": "2 e 10 H minus 1 e sin Phi display style", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00601-00198337-00198741": "begin aligned Q Phi and equals frac 1 e", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00602-00198742-00199101": "carrot 2 sin Phi 1 e carrot 2 sin carrot", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00603-00199102-00199521": "2 Phi frac one carrot 2 2 e lane left", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00604-00199522-00199956": "frac 1 e sin Phi 1 plus e sin Phi right", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00605-00199957-00200394": "and equals frac 1 e carrot 2 sin Phi 1 e", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00606-00200395-00200786": "carrot 2 sin carrot 2 5 plus frac", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00607-00200787-00201191": "1e carrot 2e 10 H carrot - 1 e sin Phi", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00608-00201192-00201587": "and aligned and Q P equals Q PI 2 equals", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00609-00201588-00201944": "1 minus 1 minus ii ii ii ii lane 1 minus", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00610-00201945-00202355": "e 1 plus e equals 1 plus 1 minus e 2 e", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00611-00202356-00202628": "10 h minus 1 e display style begin", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00612-00202629-00202913": "aligned Q underscore mathram P equals Q", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00613-00202914-00203339": "left frac pi/2 right and equals 1 frac", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00614-00203340-00203774": "1e carrot 2 2 e lane left frac 1 e 1", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00615-00203775-00204164": "plus e right and equals 1 plus frac 1 e", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00616-00204165-00204533": "carrot 2 e 10 h carrot - 1 e and aligned", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00617-00204534-00204746": "and the radius of the sphere is taken as", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00618-00204747-00205052": "R Q equals a QP to display style are", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00619-00205053-00205436": "underscore q equals a s QR t frac Q", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00620-00205437-00205700": "underscore mathram P to an example of", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00621-00205701-00205896": "the use of the italic latitude as the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00622-00205896-00206577": "albers equal-area conic projection", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00623-00206578-00207130": "topic conformal latitude", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00624-00207131-00207421": "the conformal latitude KY gives an angle", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00625-00207421-00207628": "preserving conformal transformation to", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00626-00207629-00208125": "the sphere Chi Phi", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00627-00208126-00209411": "equals to tan minus 1 1 plus sin Phi 1", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00628-00209412-00210871": "minus sin Phi 1 minus e sin Phi 1 plus e", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00629-00210873-00211265": "sin Phi e", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00630-00211266-00212741": "1 2 minus pi 2 equals to tan minus 1 tan", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00631-00212742-00214287": "Phi 2 plus PI 4 1 minus e sin Phi 1 plus", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00632-00214288-00215635": "e sin Phi e 2 minus pi 2 equals", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00633-00215636-00216792": "ten minus one sin sin minus one tan Phi", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00634-00216794-00218022": "minus e ten H minus 1 e sin Phi equals", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00635-00218023-00219174": "djidi djidi minus 1 Phi minus e 10 H", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00636-00219175-00219713": "minus 1 e sin Phi display style began", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00637-00219714-00220040": "aligned Chi Phi and equals to 10 carat", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00638-00220041-00220466": "minus 1 left left frac 1 plus sin Phi 1", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00639-00220467-00220892": "sin Phi right left frac 1 e sin Phi 1", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00640-00220892-00221221": "plus e sin Phi right carat e right carat", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00641-00221222-00221687": "frac 1 to frac pi 2 to X and equals to", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00642-00221688-00222109": "10 carat minus 1 left 10 left frac Phi 2", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00643-00222110-00222631": "plus frac PI 4 right left frac 1 e sin", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00644-00222632-00223037": "Phi 1 plus e sin Phi right karat frac e", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00645-00223038-00223474": "2 right frac pi/2 and equals tan carrot", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00646-00223475-00223841": "- 1 left Sint left sin carrot - 1 tan", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00647-00223842-00224221": "Phi e 10 H carrot - 1 e sin Phi right", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00648-00224222-00224479": "right and equals opera tour named GD", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00649-00224480-00224816": "left opera tour named GD carrot - 1 þÿÿÿ", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00650-00224817-00225205": "10 H carrot - 1 e sin Phi right and", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00651-00225206-00225499": "aligned where G DX is the Goethe Manion", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00652-00225500-00225563": "function", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00653-00225564-00225754": "see also Mercator projection the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00654-00225755-00225919": "conformal latitude defines a", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00655-00225921-00226115": "transformation from the ellipsoid to a", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00656-00226116-00226330": "sphere of arbitrary radius such that the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00657-00226331-00226525": "angle of intersection between any two", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00658-00226526-00226715": "lines on the ellipsoid is the same as", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00659-00226716-00226919": "the corresponding angle on the sphere so", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00660-00226919-00227095": "that the shape of small elements is well", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00661-00227096-00227329": "preserved a further conformal", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00662-00227330-00227494": "transformation from the sphere to the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00663-00227496-00227666": "plane gives a conformal double", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00664-00227667-00227830": "projection from the ellipsoid to the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00665-00227831-00228067": "plane this is not the only way of", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00666-00228069-00228267": "generating such a conformal projection", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00667-00228269-00228566": "for example the exact version of the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00668-00228567-00228757": "transverse Mercator projection on the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00669-00228758-00228973": "ellipsoid is not a double projection it", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00670-00228974-00229013": "does", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00671-00229014-00229231": "however involve a generalization of the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00672-00229232-00229923": "conformal latitude to the complex plane", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00673-00229923-00230491": "Topic isometric latitude", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00674-00230492-00230785": "the isometric latitude psy is used in", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00675-00230786-00230932": "the development of the ellipsoidal", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00676-00230933-00231085": "versions of the normal Mercator", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00677-00231086-00231273": "projection and the transverse Mercator", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00678-00231275-00231676": "projection the named isometric arises", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00679-00231677-00231846": "from the fact that at any point on the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00680-00231848-00232039": "ellipsoid equal increments of psy and", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00681-00232040-00232246": "longitude lamda give rise to equal", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00682-00232246-00232405": "distance displacements along the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00683-00232406-00232698": "meridians and parallels respectively the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00684-00232700-00232885": "graticule defined by the lines of", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00685-00232886-00233110": "constant sy and constant lambda divides", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00686-00233111-00233311": "the surface of the ellipsoid into a mesh", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00687-00233312-00233617": "of squares of varying size the isometric", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00688-00233617-00233887": "latitude is 0 at the equator but rapidly", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00689-00233888-00234046": "diverges from the geodetic latitude", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00690-00234046-00234376": "tending to infinity at the poles the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00691-00234377-00234594": "conventional notation is given in Snyder", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00692-00234596-00235644": "page 15 cite Phi equals Lane tan pi/4", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00693-00235646-00237004": "plus Phi 2 plus East to lane 1 minus", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00694-00237005-00238323": "e sin Phi 1 plus e sin Phi equals sin", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00695-00238323-00239425": "minus 1 tan Phi minus e 10 H minus 1 e", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00696-00239426-00239806": "sin Phi equals G D minus 1 Phi minus e", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00697-00239807-00240112": "10 H minus 1 e sin Phi display style", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00698-00240113-00240412": "begin aligned sci-fi and equals lane", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00699-00240413-00240910": "left 10 left frac pi/4 plus frac Phi 2", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00700-00240911-00241333": "right right plus frac east to lane left", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00701-00241334-00241759": "frac 1 e sin Phi 1 plus e sin Phi right", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00702-00241760-00242152": "and equals sin carrot - 1 tan Phi e 10 H", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00703-00242153-00242506": "carrot - 1 e sin Phi and equals opera", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00704-00242507-00242866": "tour name GD carrot - 1 phi e 10 h", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00705-00242867-00243226": "carrot - 1 e sin phi and aligned for the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00706-00243227-00243403": "normal Mercator projection on the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00707-00243404-00243592": "ellipsoid this function defines the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00708-00243592-00243790": "spacing of the parallels if the length", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00709-00243791-00243967": "of the equator on the projection is e", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00710-00243967-00244173": "units of length or pixels than the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00711-00244175-00244441": "distance Y of a parallel of latitude Phi", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00712-00244442-00244744": "from the equator as Y Phi equals e to PI", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00713-00244744-00245110": "sine Phi display style Y Phi equals frac", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00714-00245111-00245533": "e 2 pi sy 5 the isometric latitude sy is", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00715-00245534-00245728": "closely related to the conformal", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00716-00245729-00246133": "latitude Chi sy Phi equals GD - 1 Chi", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00717-00246134-00246442": "Phi displaced IELTS I Phi equals", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00718-00246442-00247296": "operator named GD carrot - 1 Chi Phi", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00719-00247298-00247914": "topic inverse formulae in series", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00720-00247915-00248139": "the formula in the previous sections", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00721-00248140-00248364": "give the auxiliary latitude in terms of", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00722-00248365-00248637": "the geodetic latitude the expressions", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00723-00248638-00248831": "for the geocentric and parametric", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00724-00248832-00249056": "latitudes may be inverted directly but", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00725-00249057-00249240": "this is impossible in the four remaining", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00726-00249241-00249542": "cases the rectifying alloc conformal and", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00727-00249544-00249806": "isometric latitudes there are two", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00728-00249807-00250017": "methods of proceeding the first is a", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00729-00250017-00250199": "numerical inversion of the defining", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00730-00250200-00250389": "equation for each and every particular", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00731-00250390-00250682": "value of the auxiliary latitude the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00732-00250683-00250856": "methods available are fixed point", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00733-00250857-00251027": "iteration and newton-raphson root", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00734-00251028-00251330": "finding the other more useful approaches", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00735-00251331-00251546": "to express the auxiliary latitude as a", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00736-00251548-00251723": "series in terms of the geodetic latitude", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00737-00251724-00251957": "and then invert the series by the method", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00738-00251958-00252227": "of LaGrange reversion such series are", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00739-00252228-00252417": "presented by Adams who uses Taylor", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00740-00252417-00252644": "series expansions and gives coefficients", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00741-00252646-00252917": "in terms of the eccentricity Osborne", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00742-00252919-00253137": "derives series two arbitrary order by", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00743-00253138-00253301": "using the computer algebra package", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00744-00253302-00253553": "Maxima and expresses the coefficients in", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00745-00253554-00253709": "terms of both eccentricity and", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00746-00253710-00253958": "flattening the series method is not", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00747-00253959-00254183": "applicable to the isometric latitude and", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00748-00254184-00254384": "one must use the conformal latitude in", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00749-00254385-00254967": "an intermediate step", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00750-00254967-00255300": "topic numerical comparison of auxiliary", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00751-00255301-00255721": "latitudes", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00752-00255721-00255946": "the following plot shows the difference", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00753-00255946-00256141": "between the geodetic latitude and the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00754-00256142-00256330": "auxiliary latitudes other than the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00755-00256331-00256540": "isometric latitude which diverges to", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00756-00256541-00256744": "infinity at the poles for the case of", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00757-00256744-00257119": "the wgs84 ellipsoid in every case the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00758-00257119-00257317": "auxiliary latitude is the less in", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00759-00257317-00257614": "magnitude than the geodetic latitude the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00760-00257615-00257776": "difference is shown on the plotter in", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00761-00257777-00258037": "arcminutes the horizontal resolution of", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00762-00258038-00258202": "the plot fails to make clear that the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00763-00258203-00258408": "Maxima of the curves are not at 45", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00764-00258409-00258630": "degrees but calculation shows that they", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00765-00258631-00258826": "are within a few arc minutes of 45", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00766-00258827-00259126": "degrees some representative data points", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00767-00259127-00259281": "are given in the table following the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00768-00259282-00259564": "plot note the closeness of the conformal", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00769-00259565-00259794": "and geocentric latitudes this was", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00770-00259796-00259942": "exploited in the days of hand", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00771-00259942-00260128": "calculators to expedite the construction", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00772-00260129-00260394": "of map projections", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00773-00260396-00260691": "- first order in the flattening F the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00774-00260692-00261003": "auxiliary latitudes can be expressed as", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00775-00261004-00261481": "Zeta equals Phi minus CF sin 2 Phi where", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00776-00261482-00261808": "the constant C takes on the values 1/2", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00777-00261809-00262459": "2/3 3/4 1 1 for Zeta equals beta XI mu", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00778-00262460-00262679": "Chi theta", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00779-00262680-00263118": "equals", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00780-00263119-00263837": "topic latitude and coordinate systems", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00781-00263838-00264215": "equals the geodetic latitude or any of", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00782-00264216-00264434": "the auxiliary latitudes defined on the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00783-00264435-00264620": "reference ellipsoid constitutes with", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00784-00264621-00264806": "longitude a two dimensional coordinate", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00785-00264807-00265103": "system on that ellipsoid to define the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00786-00265104-00265295": "position of an arbitrary point it is", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00787-00265296-00265520": "necessary to extend such a coordinate", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00788-00265521-00265769": "system into three dimensions three", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00789-00265770-00265967": "latitudes are used in this way the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00790-00265968-00266192": "geodetic geocentric and parametric", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00791-00266193-00266360": "latitudes are used in geodetic", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00792-00266361-00266600": "coordinates spherical polar coordinates", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00793-00266601-00266953": "and ellipsoidal coordinates respectively", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00794-00266954-00267375": "equals", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00795-00267376-00267978": "topic geodetic coordinates", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00796-00267979-00268375": "equals at an arbitrary point P consider", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00797-00268376-00268570": "the line PN which is normal to the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00798-00268571-00268792": "reference ellipsoid the geodetic", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00799-00268793-00269104": "coordinates P lambda H are the latitude", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00800-00269105-00269281": "and longitude of the point and on the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00801-00269282-00269569": "ellipsoid in the distance PN this height", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00802-00269570-00269731": "differs from the height above the geoid", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00803-00269732-00269935": "or a reference height such as that above", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00804-00269936-00270156": "mean sea level at a specified location", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00805-00270157-00270439": "the direction of PN will also differ", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00806-00270440-00270622": "from the direction of a vertical plumb", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00807-00270623-00270868": "line the relation of these different", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00808-00270869-00271039": "Heights requires knowledge of the shape", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00809-00271040-00271243": "of the geoid and also the gravity field", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00810-00271244-00271444": "of the earth", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00811-00271445-00271867": "equals", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00812-00271868-00272508": "topic spherical polar coordinates", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00813-00272509-00272908": "equals the geocentric latitude theta is", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00814-00272909-00273095": "the complement of the polar angle data", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00815-00273096-00273266": "in conventional spherical polar", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00816-00273267-00273473": "coordinates in which the coordinates of", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00817-00273474-00273740": "a point are P R theta lambda where R is", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00818-00273741-00273955": "the distance of P from the center beta", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00819-00273956-00274145": "is the angle between the radius vector", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00820-00274146-00274322": "and the polar axis and lambda is", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00821-00274323-00274613": "longitude since the normal at a general", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00822-00274614-00274790": "point on the ellipsoid does not pass", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00823-00274791-00274930": "through the center it is clear that", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00824-00274931-00275147": "points P on the normal which all have", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00825-00275148-00275335": "the same geodetic latitude will have", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00826-00275336-00275651": "differing geocentric latitudes spherical", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00827-00275652-00275864": "polar coordinate systems are used in the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00828-00275865-00276174": "analysis of the gravity field", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00829-00276175-00276597": "equals", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00830-00276598-00277205": "topic ellipsoidal coordinates", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00831-00277206-00277584": "equals the parametric latitude can also", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00832-00277585-00277737": "be extended to a three-dimensional", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00833-00277738-00278068": "coordinate system for a point P not on", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00834-00278069-00278310": "the reference ellipsoid semi-axes OA and", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00835-00278311-00278556": "O construct an auxiliary ellipsoid which", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00836-00278557-00278821": "is confocal same fossa FF with the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00837-00278822-00278998": "reference ellipsoid the necessary", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00838-00278999-00279169": "condition is that the product a of", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00839-00279170-00279412": "semi-major axis and eccentricity is the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00840-00279413-00279676": "same for both ellipsoids let you be the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00841-00279677-00279940": "semi minor axis OD of the auxiliary", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00842-00279941-00280216": "ellipsoid further let beta be the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00843-00280217-00280404": "parametric latitude of P on the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00844-00280405-00280720": "auxiliary ellipsoid the set u beta", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00845-00280721-00280951": "lambda defined the ellipsoid coordinates", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00846-00280952-00281212": "these coordinates are the natural choice", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00847-00281213-00281406": "in models of the gravity field for a", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00848-00281407-00281711": "rotating ellipsoidal body", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00849-00281712-00282132": "equals", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00850-00282133-00282732": "topic co-ordinate conversions", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00851-00282733-00283081": "equals the relations between the above", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00852-00283082-00283313": "coordinate systems and also Cartesian", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00853-00283314-00283565": "coordinates are not presented here the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00854-00283566-00283772": "transformation between geodetic and", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00855-00283773-00283973": "Cartesian coordinates may be found in", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00856-00283974-00284237": "geographic coordinate conversion the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00857-00284238-00284390": "relation of Cartesian and spherical", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00858-00284391-00284656": "pullers is given in spherical coordinate", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00859-00284657-00284921": "system the relation of Cartesian and", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00860-00284922-00285125": "ellipsoidal coordinates as discussed in", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00861-00285126-00285283": "torch", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00862-00285284-00285731": "equals", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00863-00285732-00286364": "topic astronomical latitude", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00864-00286365-00286751": "equals astronomical latitude Phi is the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00865-00286752-00286976": "angle between the equatorial plane and", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00866-00286977-00287132": "the true vertical at a point on the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00867-00287133-00287417": "surface the true vertical the direction", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00868-00287418-00287645": "of a plumb line is also the direction of", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00869-00287646-00287852": "the gravity acceleration the resultant", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00870-00287853-00288056": "of the gravitational acceleration mass", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00871-00288057-00288215": "based and the centrifugal acceleration", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00872-00288216-00288584": "at that latitude astronomic latitude is", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00873-00288585-00288770": "calculated from angles measured between", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00874-00288771-00288965": "the zenith and stars whose declination", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00875-00288966-00289289": "is accurately known in general the true", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00876-00289290-00289490": "vertical at a point on the surface does", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00877-00289491-00289682": "not exactly coincide with either the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00878-00289683-00289877": "normal to the reference ellipsoid or the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00879-00289878-00290120": "normal to the geoid the angle between", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00880-00290121-00290360": "the astronomic and geodetic normals is", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00881-00290361-00290570": "usually a few seconds of Arc but it is", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00882-00290571-00290846": "important in geodesy the reason why it", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00883-00290847-00291044": "differs from the normal to the geoid is", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00884-00291045-00291218": "because the goe doesn't idealized", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00885-00291219-00291499": "theoretical shape at mean sea level", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00886-00291500-00291725": "points on the real surface of the earth", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00887-00291726-00291908": "are usually above or below this", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00888-00291909-00292118": "idealized geoid surface and here the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00889-00292119-00292433": "true vertical can vary slightly also the", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00890-00292434-00292610": "true vertical at a point at a specific", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00891-00292611-00292880": "time is influenced by tidal forces which", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00892-00292881-00293164": "the theoretical geoid average is out", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00893-00293165-00293384": "astronomical latitude is not to be", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00894-00293385-00293597": "confused with declination the coordinate", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00895-00293598-00293783": "astronomers use in a similar way to", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00896-00293784-00294005": "specify the angular position of stars", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00897-00294006-00294245": "north south of the celestial equator see", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00898-00294246-00294479": "equatorial coordinates nor with ecliptic", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00899-00294480-00294695": "latitude the coordinate that astronomers", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00900-00294696-00294908": "used to specify the angular position of", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00901-00294909-00295118": "stars north south of the ecliptic see", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00902-00295119-00295375": "ecliptic coordinates", "qRpXBTSeTn0-00903-00295376-00295756": "equals equals see also"}}, {"audio_id": "qRD2rjqIbwY", "text": {"qRD2rjqIbwY-00000-00000011-00000359": "the Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter LRO is", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00001-00000360-00000593": "a NASA robotic spacecraft currently", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00002-00000594-00000782": "orbiting the moon in an eccentric polar", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00003-00000783-00001118": "mapping orbit data collected by LRO has", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00004-00001119-00001316": "been described as essential for planning", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00005-00001317-00001547": "NASA's future human and robotic missions", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00006-00001548-00001780": "to the moon it's detailed mapping", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00007-00001782-00001997": "program is identifying safe landing", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00008-00001998-00002231": "sites locating potential resources on", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00009-00002232-00002429": "the moon characterizing the radiation", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00010-00002430-00002600": "environment and demonstrating new", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00011-00002601-00002921": "technologies launched on June 18 2009 in", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00012-00002922-00003083": "conjunction with the lunar crater", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00013-00003084-00003353": "observation and sensing satellite LCR", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00014-00003354-00003595": "OSs as the vanguard of nasa's lunar", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00015-00003596-00003872": "precursor robotic program LRO was the", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00016-00003872-00004067": "first United States mission to the moon", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00017-00004068-00004225": "in over ten years", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00018-00004226-00004595": "LRO and LC ro SS were launched as part", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00019-00004596-00004766": "of the United States's Vision for Space", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00020-00004767-00005108": "Exploration program the probe has made a", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00021-00005109-00005366": "3d map of the moon's surface at 100", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00022-00005367-00005663": "meter resolution and 98.2% coverage", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00023-00005664-00005867": "excluding polar areas in deep shadow", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00024-00005868-00006209": "including 0.5 meter resolution images of", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00025-00006210-00006500": "Apollo landing sites the first images", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00026-00006501-00006803": "from LRO were published on July 2nd 2009", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00027-00006804-00006995": "showing a region in the lunar Highlands", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00028-00006995-00007250": "south of mare nubium sea of clouds the", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00029-00007251-00007477": "total cost of the mission is reported as", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00030-00007478-00007826": "583 million dollars of which 504 million", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00031-00007827-00008059": "dollars pertains to the main LRO probe", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00032-00008061-00008374": "and 79 million dollars to the LCR OSS", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00033-00008375-00008730": "satellite", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00034-00008731-00009217": "topic mission", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00035-00009218-00009445": "developed at NASA's Goddard Space Flight", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00036-00009446-00009886": "Center LRO as a large 1916 kilograms", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00037-00009887-00010225": "4,000 224 pounds and sophisticated", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00038-00010226-00010507": "spacecraft its mission duration was", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00039-00010508-00010693": "planned for one year but has since been", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00040-00010694-00010909": "extended numerous times after review by", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00041-00010910-00011188": "NASA after completing a preliminary", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00042-00011189-00011500": "design review in February 2006 and a", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00043-00011501-00011782": "critical design review in November 2006", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00044-00011783-00012013": "the LRO was shipped from Goddard to Cape", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00045-00012014-00012238": "Canaveral Air Force Station on February", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00046-00012239-00012585": "11 2009 launch was planned for October", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00047-00012586-00012838": "2008 but this slid to April as the", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00048-00012838-00013012": "spacecraft underwent testing in a", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00049-00013013-00013261": "thermal vacuum chamber launch was", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00050-00013262-00013579": "rescheduled for June 17 to 2009 because", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00051-00013580-00013768": "of the delay in a priority military", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00052-00013769-00013957": "launch and happened one day later on", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00053-00013958-00014272": "June 18th the one day delay was to allow", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00054-00014272-00014463": "the Space Shuttle Endeavor a chance to", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00055-00014465-00014827": "lift off for mission STS 127 following a", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00056-00014828-00015010": "hydrogen fuel leak that canceled an", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00057-00015011-00015172": "earlier planned launch areas of", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00058-00015172-00015376": "investigation include sell an eidetic", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00059-00015377-00015583": "global topography the lunar polar", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00060-00015584-00015799": "regions including possible water ice", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00061-00015800-00015996": "deposits in the lighting environment", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00062-00015997-00016203": "characterization of deep space radiation", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00063-00016204-00016387": "in lunar orbit and high-resolution", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00064-00016388-00016669": "mapping at a maximum resolution of 50", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00065-00016670-00016942": "centimeters pixel 20 and pixel to assist", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00066-00016943-00017143": "in to selection and characterization of", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00067-00017144-00017394": "future landing sites in addition LRO has", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00068-00017395-00017662": "provided images and precise locations of", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00069-00017663-00017842": "Landers and equipment from previous", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00070-00017843-00018016": "American and Russian lunar missions", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00071-00018017-00018536": "including the Apollo sites", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00072-00018537-00018969": "topic payload", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00073-00018970-00019218": "the orbiter carries a complement of six", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00074-00019219-00019372": "instruments and one technology", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00075-00019373-00019740": "demonstration cosmic ray telescope for", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00076-00019741-00020028": "the effects of radiation crater the", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00077-00020029-00020261": "primary goal of the cosmic ray telescope", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00078-00020262-00020436": "for the effects of radiation as to", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00079-00020437-00020649": "characterize the global lunar radiation", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00080-00020650-00020924": "environment and its biological impacts", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00081-00020925-00021303": "diviner the diviner lunar radiometer", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00082-00021304-00021468": "experiment measures lunar surface", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00083-00021469-00021650": "thermal emission to provide information", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00084-00021651-00021867": "for future surface operations in", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00085-00021868-00022212": "exploration lyman-alpha mapping project", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00086-00022213-00022533": "lamp the lyman-alpha mapping project", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00087-00022534-00022697": "peers into permanently shadowed craters", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00088-00022698-00022958": "in search of water ice using ultraviolet", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00089-00022959-00023183": "light generated by stars as well as the", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00090-00023184-00023349": "hydrogen atoms that are thinly spread", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00091-00023350-00023622": "throughout the solar system lunar", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00092-00023623-00023961": "exploration Neutron detector lend the", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00093-00023962-00024165": "lunar exploration Neutron detector", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00094-00024166-00024378": "provides measurements creates maps and", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00095-00024379-00024594": "detects possible near surface water ice", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00096-00024595-00024960": "deposits lunar orbiter laser altimeter", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00097-00024961-00025271": "Lulla the lunar orbiter laser altimeter", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00098-00025272-00025524": "investigation provides a precise global", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00099-00025525-00025712": "lunar topographic model and geodetic", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00100-00025713-00026106": "grid Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter camera", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00101-00026107-00026508": "LRO see the Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00102-00026508-00026673": "camera addresses the measurement", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00103-00026674-00026814": "requirements of landing site", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00104-00026814-00027040": "certification and polar illumination", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00105-00027041-00027357": "LROC comprises a pair of narrow angle", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00106-00027358-00027639": "push broom imaging cameras NAC and a", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00107-00027639-00027987": "single wide-angle camera WAC LROC", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00108-00027988-00028170": "has flown several times over the", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00109-00028170-00028401": "historic Apollo lunar landing sites at", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00110-00028402-00028692": "50 kilometers 31 miles altitude with the", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00111-00028693-00028929": "cameras high resolution the lunar Rovers", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00112-00028930-00029136": "and lunar module descent stages and", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00113-00029137-00029307": "their respective shadows are clearly", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00114-00029308-00029454": "visible along with other equipment", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00115-00029455-00029742": "previously left on the moon the mission", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00116-00029743-00030008": "is returning approximately 70 to 100", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00117-00030009-00030294": "terabytes of image data it is expected", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00118-00030295-00030477": "that this photography will boost public", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00119-00030477-00030657": "acknowledgement of the validity of the", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00120-00030658-00030852": "landings and further discredit Apollo", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00121-00030852-00031275": "conspiracy theories many RF the", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00122-00031276-00031455": "miniature radio frequency radar", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00123-00031456-00031650": "demonstrated new light weights are in", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00124-00031651-00031899": "communications technologies and located", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00125-00031900-00032323": "potential water ice", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00126-00032324-00032855": "topic names - the moon", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00127-00032856-00033135": "prior to the LRO's launch NASA gave", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00128-00033136-00033345": "members of the public the opportunity to", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00129-00033346-00033510": "have their names placed in a microchip", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00130-00033511-00033779": "on the LRO the deadline for this", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00131-00033780-00034268": "opportunity was July 31st 2008 about 1.6", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00132-00034269-00034703": "million names were submitted", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00133-00034704-00035246": "topic mission progress", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00134-00035247-00035564": "On June 23rd 2009 the Lunar", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00135-00035565-00035735": "Reconnaissance Orbiter entered into", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00136-00035736-00035933": "orbit around the moon after a four and a", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00137-00035934-00036161": "half day journey from the earth when", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00138-00036162-00036347": "launched the spacecraft was aimed at a", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00139-00036348-00036535": "point ahead of the moon's position a", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00140-00036536-00036761": "mid-course correction was required", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00141-00036762-00036905": "during the trip in order for the", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00142-00036906-00037094": "spacecraft to correctly enter lunar", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00143-00037095-00037358": "orbit once the spacecraft reached the", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00144-00037359-00037559": "far side of the moon its rocket motor", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00145-00037560-00037766": "was fired in order for it to be captured", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00146-00037767-00037943": "by the moon's gravity into an elliptical", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00147-00037944-00038243": "lunar orbit a series of four rocket", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00148-00038244-00038444": "burns over the next four days put the", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00149-00038445-00038612": "satellite into its commissioning phase", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00150-00038613-00038792": "orbit where each instrument was brought", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00151-00038793-00039167": "online and tested on September 15 2009", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00152-00039168-00039374": "the spacecraft started its primary", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00153-00039375-00039620": "mission by orbiting the moon at about 50", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00154-00039621-00039932": "kilometres 31 miles for one year after", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00155-00039933-00040151": "completing its one-year exploration", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00156-00040152-00040460": "phase in September 2010 LRO was handed", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00157-00040461-00040589": "over to NASA's science Mission", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00158-00040590-00040781": "Directorate to continue the science", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00159-00040782-00041030": "phase of the mission it will continue in", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00160-00041031-00041252": "its 50 kilometres circular orbit but", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00161-00041253-00041435": "eventually will be transitioned into a", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00162-00041436-00041636": "fuel conserving elliptical orbit for the", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00163-00041637-00042008": "remainder of the mission NASA's LC ro SS", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00164-00042009-00042197": "mission culminated with two lunar", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00165-00042198-00042551": "impacts at 11:31 and 11:36 coordinated", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00166-00042552-00042848": "Universal Time on October 9th the goal", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00167-00042849-00043031": "of the impact was the search for water", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00168-00043032-00043240": "in the KB's crater near the moon's South", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00169-00043241-00043478": "Pole and preliminary results indicated", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00170-00043479-00043690": "the presence of both water and hydroxyl", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00171-00043691-00043964": "and ion related to water On January 4th", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00172-00043965-00044045": "2011", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00173-00044046-00044243": "the mini RF instrument team for the", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00174-00044244-00044495": "Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter LRO found", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00175-00044496-00044711": "that the mini RF radar transmitter had", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00176-00044712-00044984": "suffered an anomaly many RF has", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00177-00044985-00045233": "suspended normal operations despite", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00178-00045234-00045446": "being unable to transmit the instrument", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00179-00045447-00045653": "is being used to collect be static radar", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00180-00045654-00045875": "observations using radar transmissions", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00181-00045876-00046148": "from the earth the mini RF instrument", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00182-00046149-00046292": "has already met its science mission", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00183-00046293-00046540": "success criteria by collecting more than", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00184-00046541-00046808": "400 strips of radar data since September", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00185-00046809-00047189": "2010 in January 2013 NASA tested one-way", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00186-00047190-00047444": "laser communication with LRO by sending", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00187-00047445-00047630": "an image of the Mona Lisa to the lunar", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00188-00047631-00047873": "orbiter laser altimeter Lola instrument", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00189-00047874-00048071": "on LRO from the next generation", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00190-00048072-00048380": "satellite laser ranging NGS LR station", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00191-00048381-00048593": "at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00192-00048594-00048635": "green", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00193-00048636-00049001": "Belt MD in May 2015 LRO's orbit was", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00194-00049002-00049240": "altered to fly 20 kilometers 12 miles", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00195-00049241-00049457": "above the moon's South Pole allowing", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00196-00049458-00049645": "higher resolution data to be obtained", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00197-00049646-00049823": "from the lunar orbiter laser altimeter", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00198-00049824-00050057": "Lola and diviner instruments over the", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00199-00050058-00050599": "permanently shadowed craters there", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00200-00050600-00051106": "topic results", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00201-00051107-00051477": "on August 21st 2009 the spacecraft along", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00202-00051478-00051715": "with the chandrayaan-1 orbiter attempted", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00203-00051716-00051940": "to perform ABBA static radar experiment", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00204-00051941-00052138": "to detect the presence of water ice on", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00205-00052139-00052309": "the lunar surface but the test was", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00206-00052310-00052609": "unsuccessful on December 17th 2010 a", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00207-00052610-00052813": "topographic map of the moon based on", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00208-00052814-00053014": "data gathered by the Lola instrument was", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00209-00053015-00053254": "released to the public this is the most", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00210-00053254-00053466": "accurate topographic map of the moon to", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00211-00053467-00053725": "date it will continue to be updated as", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00212-00053726-00054097": "more data is acquired on March 15 2011", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00213-00054098-00054283": "the final set of data from the", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00214-00054284-00054469": "exploration phase of the mission was", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00215-00054470-00054649": "released to the NASA planetary data", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00216-00054650-00054934": "system the spacecraft seven instruments", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00217-00054935-00055230": "delivered more than 192 terabytes of", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00218-00055232-00055554": "data LRO has already collected as much", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00219-00055555-00055767": "data as all other planetary missions", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00220-00055769-00056089": "combined this volume of data is possible", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00221-00056090-00056278": "because the moon is so close and because", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00222-00056279-00056541": "LRO has its own dedicated ground station", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00223-00056542-00056691": "and doesn't have to share time on the", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00224-00056692-00056929": "Deep Space Network among the latest", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00225-00056929-00057105": "products as a global map with a", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00226-00057107-00057439": "resolution of 100 meters pixel 330 feet", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00227-00057440-00057573": "pixel from the Lunar Reconnaissance", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00228-00057574-00058057": "Orbiter camera LRO see in March 2015 the", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00229-00058058-00058321": "LRO C team reported having imaged the", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00230-00058322-00058528": "location of an impact whose flash was", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00231-00058529-00058794": "observed from Earth on March 17th 2013", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00232-00058795-00059067": "the team found the crater by going back", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00233-00059069-00059280": "to images taken in the first year or two", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00234-00059282-00059479": "and comparing them to images taken after", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00235-00059479-00059761": "the impact called temporal pairs the", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00236-00059762-00060007": "images revealed splotches small areas", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00237-00060008-00060160": "whose reflectance is markedly different", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00238-00060161-00060325": "than that of the surrounding terrain", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00239-00060326-00060526": "presumably from disruption of the", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00240-00060527-00060766": "surface by recent impacts by September", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00241-00060766-00060853": "2015", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00242-00060854-00061165": "LRO C had imaged nearly 3/4 of the lunar", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00243-00061166-00061363": "surface at high resolution revealing", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00244-00061364-00061651": "more than 3000 lobate scarps their", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00245-00061652-00061870": "global distribution and orientation", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00246-00061871-00062077": "suggests that the faults are created as", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00247-00062078-00062254": "the moon shrinks with influence by", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00248-00062254-00062488": "gravitational tidal forces from Earth in", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00249-00062489-00062821": "March 2016 the LRO C team reported the", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00250-00062822-00063172": "use of 14090 to NAC temporal pairs to", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00251-00063173-00063454": "discover over 47,000 new splotches on", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00252-00063454-00063630": "the moon the mission maintains a full", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00253-00063632-00063804": "list of publications with science", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00254-00063805-00064303": "results on its website", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00255-00064304-00064791": "topic gallery", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00256-00064791-00065023": "lunar reconnaissance orbiter mission", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00257-00065024-00065524": "photos the moon", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00258-00065525-00066053": "topic see also", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00259-00066054-00066574": "topic references", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00260-00066575-00067098": "topic external links", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00261-00067099-00067387": "Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter website by", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00262-00067388-00067672": "NASA Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00263-00067673-00067867": "website by nasa's goddard space flight", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00264-00067868-00067968": "center", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00265-00067969-00068218": "Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter mission", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00266-00068219-00068416": "profile by NASA's Solar System", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00267-00068417-00068737": "exploration diviner instrument website", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00268-00068738-00069139": "by UCLA LROC instrument website by", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00269-00069140-00069535": "Arizona State University LRO see web map", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00270-00069536-00069804": "service by Arizona State University", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00271-00069805-00070099": "albums of images and high-resolution /", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00272-00070100-00070312": "flight videos by Sean Doran based on", "qRD2rjqIbwY-00273-00070313-00070711": "LROC data on Flickr and YouTube"}}, {"audio_id": "qRVbQkX-_Wg", "text": {"qRVbQkX-_Wg-00000-00000090-00000199": "foreign", "qRVbQkX-_Wg-00001-00000200-00004207": "[Music]", "qRVbQkX-_Wg-00002-00004208-00006420": "[Music]", "qRVbQkX-_Wg-00003-00006422-00006686": "I was angry before", "qRVbQkX-_Wg-00004-00006687-00008281": "[Music]", "qRVbQkX-_Wg-00005-00008282-00009082": "[Music]", "qRVbQkX-_Wg-00006-00009083-00011343": "[Music]", "qRVbQkX-_Wg-00007-00011344-00012316": "[Music]", "qRVbQkX-_Wg-00008-00012317-00015235": "[Music]", "qRVbQkX-_Wg-00009-00015236-00015388": "thank you", "qRVbQkX-_Wg-00010-00015388-00016280": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "qRWf7i4v4s4", "text": {"qRWf7i4v4s4-00000-00000168-00000487": "welcome everyone my name is michael fox", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00001-00000488-00000655": "and i'm christoph mayer", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00002-00000656-00000927": "today we want to present a bias t for", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00003-00000927-00001119": "broadband measurements of power", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00004-00001120-00002479": "electronic components", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00005-00002480-00002783": "bias ts are an important tool for many", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00006-00002784-00003039": "applications including vector network", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00007-00003040-00003191": "analysis", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00008-00003192-00003479": "there is a big of a variety of biases", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00009-00003479-00003695": "regarding their bandwidth or the dc", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00010-00003696-00003806": "currents", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00011-00003807-00004047": "but when it comes to measurements of", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00012-00004047-00004319": "power electronic components one quickly", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00013-00004320-00004638": "encounters the limits of the devices", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00014-00004639-00004879": "available on the market", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00015-00004880-00005102": "nevertheless such measurements become", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00016-00005103-00005383": "increasingly important for the study of", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00017-00005384-00005670": "electromagnetic emissions and modeling", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00018-00005671-00005991": "of such power electronic components", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00019-00005992-00006247": "in our case for instance", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00020-00006248-00006470": "we want to measure the impedance of a", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00021-00006472-00006646": "simple inductor", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00022-00006647-00006959": "or of a common mode choke over a wide", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00023-00006959-00007270": "frequency range at high currents with a", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00024-00007272-00007559": "vector network analyzer", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00025-00007559-00007878": "we therefore need a special kind of bias", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00026-00007879-00008039": "t", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00027-00008040-00008174": "that can", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00028-00008175-00008607": "dig currents up to 10 amps or even 30", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00029-00008608-00008791": "amps for a short while", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00030-00008792-00008983": "and they should work in the frequency", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00031-00008984-00009327": "range from about 10 kilohertz to 500", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00032-00009328-00009542": "megahertz", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00033-00009543-00009783": "we have here the basic structure of a", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00034-00009784-00009959": "bias t", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00035-00009960-00010142": "for the measurement of a common mode", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00036-00010143-00010399": "choke with a vector network analyzer we", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00037-00010400-00010638": "need four of them", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00038-00010639-00010895": "here you can see the device under test", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00039-00010896-00011031": "in the middle", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00040-00011032-00011278": "the ac ports of the four t's are", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00041-00011279-00011495": "connected to the vna", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00042-00011496-00011727": "while the dc ports are connected to the", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00043-00011728-00012103": "dc voltage or current source", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00044-00012104-00012391": "with this setup we can make a small", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00045-00012392-00012719": "signal analysis of the device under test", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00046-00012720-00013038": "while a constant dc current can flow", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00047-00013039-00013222": "through the windings of the common mode", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00048-00013223-00013447": "choke", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00049-00013447-00013783": "we also want to use this bias t for", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00050-00013784-00013999": "other devices on the test", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00051-00014000-00014083": "like", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00052-00014084-00014422": "capacitors or even power mosfets", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00053-00014423-00014743": "therefore the capacitor in the bias t", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00054-00014744-00015071": "should be able to sustain dc voltages of", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00055-00015072-00015383": "about 500 volts", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00056-00015384-00015583": "now let's take a closer look at the", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00057-00015584-00015879": "individual components of our biost", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00058-00015880-00016111": "starting with the capacitor", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00059-00016112-00016327": "the capacitor should have a low", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00060-00016328-00016679": "impedance over the whole frequency range", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00061-00016680-00016950": "if 2 ohms is set as upper impedance", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00062-00016951-00017063": "limit", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00063-00017064-00017407": "we need about 8 microfarads at 10", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00064-00017408-00017575": "kilohertz", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00065-00017576-00017814": "the capacitor should also be able to", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00066-00017815-00018143": "sustain 500 volts dc", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00067-00018144-00018430": "this constraint increases the mechanical", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00068-00018431-00018694": "size of the capacitor such that the", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00069-00018695-00018975": "upper frequency limit becomes a new", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00070-00018976-00019391": "challenge due to parasitic inductances", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00071-00019392-00019750": "in order to obtain low rf losses in the", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00072-00019751-00019894": "rf path", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00073-00019895-00020158": "we decided to use a distributed", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00074-00020159-00020286": "arrangement", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00075-00020287-00020575": "as can be seen here", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00076-00020576-00020863": "we use the total of eight capacitors", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00077-00020864-00021119": "with one microfarad each", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00078-00021120-00021367": "that are placed in parallel", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00079-00021368-00021647": "to ensure a characteristic impedance of", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00080-00021648-00022111": "50 ohms we used a microstrip line", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00081-00022112-00022503": "on a 1.6 millimeter fr4 board", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00082-00022504-00022791": "a three millimeter wide trace leads to", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00083-00022792-00023039": "the desired 50 ohms", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00084-00023040-00023286": "since the smallest available package of", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00085-00023287-00023591": "such a capacitor still has a width of 6", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00086-00023592-00023735": "millimeters", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00087-00023736-00023958": "we had to increase the distance to the", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00088-00023959-00024207": "ground plane a little bit", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00089-00024208-00024671": "therefore we used a second layer of fr4", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00090-00024672-00024830": "two carefully", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00091-00024831-00025111": "designed transitions guides the rf", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00092-00025112-00025350": "signal from the three millimeter wide", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00093-00025351-00025439": "trace", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00094-00025440-00025758": "to the six millimeter wide trace", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00095-00025760-00026087": "to ensure that our design works properly", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00096-00026088-00026327": "we did a tdr measurement with a", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00097-00026327-00026639": "bandwidth of 14 gigahertz", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00098-00026639-00026911": "we can see that the junction capacitance", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00099-00026912-00027158": "of the tvs diode we use for the", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00100-00027160-00027423": "protection of the vna has a big", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00101-00027424-00027599": "influence on the characteristic", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00102-00027600-00027783": "impedance", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00103-00027783-00028095": "this influence can be counteracted by", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00104-00028095-00028207": "changing the", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00105-00028208-00028487": "diameter of the microstrip line at the", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00106-00028488-00028814": "point where the diodes are connected", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00107-00028816-00028990": "we will discuss the whole protection", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00108-00028991-00029190": "concept a little later", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00109-00029191-00029483": "let's first move on to the design of the", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00110-00029483-00029662": "inductor", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00111-00029663-00029887": "for the calculation of the necessary", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00112-00029888-00030046": "inductance value", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00113-00030047-00030351": "a minimum impedance of about 50 db ohm", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00114-00030352-00030558": "was aimed at", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00115-00030560-00030879": "at the minimum frequency of 10 kilohertz", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00116-00030880-00031118": "this results in a necessary minimum", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00117-00031119-00031670": "inductance of at least 2.5 millihenry", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00118-00031672-00031902": "the higher the impedance the more", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00119-00031903-00032151": "dynamic range can be achieved in the", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00120-00032152-00032335": "measurement", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00121-00032336-00032646": "this would be easier if we could use", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00122-00032647-00032902": "coal materials for the inductor like", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00123-00032903-00033039": "iron", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00124-00033040-00033295": "but this is not possible due to", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00125-00033296-00033518": "saturation effects", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00126-00033519-00033774": "this restriction leads to inductors", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00127-00033775-00034046": "which are rather large in size which in", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00128-00034047-00034374": "turn is counterproductive for their rf", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00129-00034375-00034535": "performance", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00130-00034536-00034815": "the high current carrying capability", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00131-00034816-00035111": "also requires rather thick wires", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00132-00035112-00035439": "which again adds parasitics at high", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00133-00035440-00035718": "frequencies", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00134-00035719-00035990": "in order to optimize the behavior at", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00135-00035991-00036351": "high frequencies we used a conical", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00136-00036352-00036743": "shaped inductor coil the tip of the coil", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00137-00036744-00037046": "was connected to the 50 ohm trace of the", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00138-00037047-00037359": "dc block of our bias t", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00139-00037360-00037630": "the advantage of such a conical shape", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00140-00037631-00037911": "can be seen in this diagram", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00141-00037912-00038174": "the conical shape improves the rf", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00142-00038175-00038471": "performance compared with a cylindrical", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00143-00038472-00038830": "shape with the same inductance", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00144-00038831-00039127": "up to the resonance no differences are", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00145-00039128-00039262": "visible", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00146-00039263-00039367": "however", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00147-00039368-00039615": "after the first resonance the conical", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00148-00039616-00039943": "inductor shows a series of resonances", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00149-00039944-00040246": "maintaining an average higher impedance", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00150-00040247-00040623": "relative to its cylindrical partner", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00151-00040624-00040871": "the distribution of these additional", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00152-00040872-00041151": "resonances depends on details of the", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00153-00041152-00041511": "winding the wire diameter and the", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00154-00041512-00041846": "distance between the wires", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00155-00041847-00042079": "these resonances have a three-fold", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00156-00042080-00042246": "negative effect on the system", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00157-00042247-00042383": "performance", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00158-00042384-00042711": "first the anti-resonances may reach low", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00159-00042712-00042999": "impedance values which requires strong", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00160-00043000-00043271": "correction during calibration", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00161-00043272-00043399": "secondly", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00162-00043400-00043623": "even if they could be compensated by", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00163-00043624-00043879": "calibration they must remain time", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00164-00043880-00044030": "invariant", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00165-00044031-00044318": "if the geometry of the coil changes", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00166-00044319-00044551": "slightly during the measurements for", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00167-00044552-00044830": "instance due to thermal reasons", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00168-00044831-00045151": "this may move the resonances which would", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00169-00045152-00045511": "require a new calibration", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00170-00045512-00045646": "thirdly", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00171-00045647-00045958": "increased wire resistance due to heat", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00172-00045959-00046262": "could lead to an inaccurate correction", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00173-00046263-00046407": "during the measurement if the", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00174-00046408-00046711": "calibration would be based on high q", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00175-00046712-00046918": "resonance", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00176-00046919-00047135": "therefore we must dampen those", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00177-00047136-00047518": "resonances by deliberately introducing", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00178-00047519-00047671": "losses", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00179-00047672-00047974": "electrically lossy material is placed", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00180-00047975-00048215": "near the conical inductor which will", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00181-00048216-00048495": "reduce the impedance at resonances", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00182-00048496-00048695": "and increase the impedance at", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00183-00048696-00048943": "anti-resonances", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00184-00048944-00049223": "you can find a detailed description on", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00185-00049224-00049455": "how to calculate the inductance of such", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00186-00049456-00049758": "a conical coil in our paper", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00187-00049759-00049967": "for this coil we calculated an", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00188-00049968-00050383": "inductance of about 63 micro henry", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00189-00050384-00050758": "to achieve 2.5 millihenry this coil", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00190-00050759-00050918": "would need to be", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00191-00050919-00051254": "about three times as long", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00192-00051255-00051511": "this enormous space requirement is one", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00193-00051512-00051854": "of the reasons we decided to add two", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00194-00051855-00052311": "other coils in series to this one", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00195-00052312-00052454": "another reason", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00196-00052455-00052742": "to use three separate coils is the", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00197-00052744-00052959": "protection concept", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00198-00052960-00053215": "if a dc current path is suddenly", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00199-00053216-00053550": "interrupted while 10 amps are flowing", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00200-00053551-00053903": "through 2.5 millihenry inductors the", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00201-00053904-00054203": "energy output would be about", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00202-00054204-00054559": "130 micro joule which would dissipate", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00203-00054560-00054830": "into the vna and would certainly destroy", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00204-00054832-00054950": "it", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00205-00054951-00055263": "to protect our vna we can use transient", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00206-00055264-00055487": "voltage suppressor diodes", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00207-00055488-00055766": "if they are placed directly into the rf", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00208-00055767-00056047": "path their capacitance needs to be kept", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00209-00056048-00056366": "small to avoid further disturbances in", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00210-00056367-00056591": "the rf path", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00211-00056591-00056879": "we already saw the effect of big", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00212-00056879-00057071": "suppressor diodes at the beginning of", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00213-00057072-00057287": "our presentation", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00214-00057288-00057566": "however smaller diodes cannot handle the", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00215-00057567-00057687": "energy", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00216-00057688-00057903": "which is why we have", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00217-00057904-00058247": "decided to do a distributed arrangement", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00218-00058248-00058550": "of those diodes over the individual", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00219-00058551-00058759": "inductors", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00220-00058760-00059054": "the high value inductors must store most", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00221-00059055-00059294": "of the energy but their electrical", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00222-00059295-00059487": "function is limited to the lower", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00223-00059488-00059615": "frequencies", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00224-00059616-00059966": "thus tvs diodes with larger capacitance", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00225-00059967-00060366": "of about 100 picofarads can be used", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00226-00060367-00060542": "let's have a look at the complete", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00227-00060544-00060838": "schematic of our bias t", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00228-00060839-00061319": "here l1 represents the conical inductor", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00229-00061320-00061630": "as we can see no tvs diode is placed", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00230-00061632-00061999": "across it while two dvs tvs diodes are", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00231-00062000-00062303": "placed over the larger ones", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00232-00062304-00062630": "we can also see two potentiometers which", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00233-00062632-00062903": "are used to dampen the resonances and", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00234-00062904-00063071": "increase the impedance at", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00235-00063072-00063230": "anti-resonances", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00236-00063232-00063423": "just like the electrically lossy", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00237-00063424-00063575": "material", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00238-00063576-00063935": "on the conical inductor we saw before", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00239-00063936-00064199": "also a capacitor and a resistor are", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00240-00064200-00064438": "connected in parallel to the largest", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00241-00064439-00064623": "inductor to further dampen the", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00242-00064624-00064847": "resonances", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00243-00064848-00065126": "a second protection problem arises from", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00244-00065127-00065326": "the 1.1 joule", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00245-00065327-00065615": "stored in the dc block capacitors", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00246-00065616-00065838": "if the device under test is suddenly", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00247-00065839-00066087": "shorted to ground", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00248-00066088-00066359": "in this case eight microfarads", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00249-00066360-00066511": "charged up", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00250-00066512-00066815": "to about 500 volt would be discharged", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00251-00066816-00067111": "into the vna which would definitely", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00252-00067112-00067282": "result in its sudden", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00253-00067283-00067582": "death therefore a second level", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00254-00067583-00067879": "protection is needed", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00255-00067880-00068079": "this is realized by placing", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00256-00068080-00068375": "polymer-based snapback devices", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00257-00068376-00068775": "from the rf path to ground", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00258-00068776-00069126": "devices offer very low capacitance", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00259-00069127-00069199": "of", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00260-00069200-00069519": "below 0.05 picofarads", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00261-00069520-00069831": "fast turn on times of about 0.1", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00262-00069832-00069975": "nanoseconds", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00263-00069976-00070471": "and they will clamp at about 25 volts dc", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00264-00070472-00070767": "however the amount of energy in the dc", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00265-00070768-00071087": "block capacity capacitor will probably", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00266-00071088-00071255": "destroy them", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00267-00071256-00071535": "but may protect the vna in case of a", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00268-00071536-00071671": "short circuit", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00269-00071672-00071767": "still", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00270-00071768-00072167": "this is not an ideal scenario", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00271-00072168-00072462": "last but not least we need two 10 kilo", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00272-00072463-00072823": "ohms resistors in the rf path", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00273-00072824-00073087": "we need these because of the internal dc", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00274-00073088-00073406": "block of our vna which together with the", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00275-00073407-00073750": "external dc block of our bias t causes a", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00276-00073751-00074031": "capacitive voltage divider", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00277-00074032-00074311": "this divider would result in a constant", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00278-00074312-00074582": "voltage being present at the input of", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00279-00074583-00074775": "the vna", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00280-00074776-00075023": "the resistors will dissipate a slowly", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00281-00075024-00075303": "changing dc current until the large", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00282-00075304-00075575": "capacitor of the external dc block is", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00283-00075576-00075655": "full", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00284-00075656-00075903": "and the internal dc block can no longer", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00285-00075904-00076199": "be charged", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00286-00076200-00076462": "i have here in my hand the complete bias", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00287-00076463-00076782": "t and now we want to go to the lab to do", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00288-00076783-00076982": "some measurements", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00289-00076983-00077319": "here we will find out why this large", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00290-00077320-00077862": "capacitor is needed at the dc port", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00291-00077863-00078071": "we are now in the laboratory", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00292-00078072-00078382": "here we want to characterize our bias t", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00293-00078383-00078559": "first we want to measure the insertion", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00294-00078560-00078671": "loss of it", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00295-00078672-00078935": "for that we have connected part 1 of our", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00296-00078936-00079262": "vna with the ac port of our bias t", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00297-00079263-00079559": "and part 2 with the test bin of our bias", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00298-00079560-00079831": "t", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00299-00079832-00080038": "we measure the insertion loss between", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00300-00080039-00080303": "nine kilohertz and one gigahertz", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00301-00080304-00080438": "as you can see", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00302-00080439-00080671": "the curve is pretty flat", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00303-00080672-00080894": "when we zoom in", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00304-00080895-00081206": "we see that the insertion flatness from", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00305-00081207-00081479": "nine kilohertz to 300 megahertz is", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00306-00081480-00081775": "better than 1db", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00307-00081776-00082038": "above 300 megahertz it gets a little bit", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00308-00082039-00082567": "worse but still better than 2db", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00309-00082568-00082750": "later for calibration we need the", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00310-00082751-00083015": "controlled impedance at the dc port", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00311-00083016-00083206": "to imitate the impedance of a power", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00312-00083207-00083423": "supply we have to connect a big", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00313-00083424-00084303": "capacitor to it", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00314-00084304-00084511": "as we can see in our measurement this", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00315-00084512-00084718": "will worsen our insertion loss in the", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00316-00084719-00085199": "lower frequency range a little bit", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00317-00085200-00085415": "next we want to measure the return loss", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00318-00085416-00085694": "of two equal bias t's for that we", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00319-00085695-00086015": "measure s11 parameters at the ac ports", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00320-00086016-00086231": "while we have a matched impedance of 50", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00321-00086232-00086631": "ohms at the test ports", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00322-00086632-00086918": "as we can see the return loss of the two", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00323-00086919-00087135": "t's over the whole frequency range is", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00324-00087136-00087382": "pretty similar", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00325-00087383-00087647": "minor differences at higher frequencies", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00326-00087648-00087871": "are due to variations in the conical", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00327-00087872-00088231": "inductors", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00328-00088232-00088511": "so how do we calibrate for a measurement", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00329-00088512-00088750": "as said before we need capacitors at the", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00330-00088751-00088943": "dc inputs", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00331-00088944-00089247": "we also build our own calibration kit", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00332-00089248-00089455": "to move the reference plane as near as", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00333-00089456-00089750": "possible to our device under test", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00334-00089751-00090231": "for calibration we use the tosm method", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00335-00090232-00090438": "for our measurement we use a standard", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00336-00090439-00090718": "inductor as a device under test", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00337-00090719-00091062": "connected over to bias ts2 our vna and a", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00338-00091063-00091375": "dc power supply", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00339-00091376-00091679": "we measure the s21 parameter and let the", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00340-00091680-00091887": "vna calculate the impedance of our", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00341-00091888-00092103": "device under test over the frequency", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00342-00092104-00092271": "range", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00343-00092272-00092550": "we save the trace and slowly increase", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00344-00092551-00092726": "the current", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00345-00092727-00093223": "up to 6 amps", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00346-00093224-00093462": "1 amp", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00347-00093463-00093799": "2 amp", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00348-00093800-00093882": "3", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00349-00093883-00094055": "amp", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00350-00094056-00094140": "4 amp", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00351-00094141-00094399": "[Music]", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00352-00094400-00094474": "5 amp", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00353-00094475-00094671": "[Music]", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00354-00094672-00094905": "and 6 amp", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00355-00094906-00095087": "[Music]", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00356-00095088-00095231": "we can see now", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00357-00095232-00095415": "that the impedance of our device on the", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00358-00095416-00095918": "test changes", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00359-00095919-00096071": "we hope you have enjoyed our", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00360-00096072-00096294": "presentation and thank you for your", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00361-00096295-00096406": "attention", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00362-00096407-00096662": "if you have any questions i'll be glad", "qRWf7i4v4s4-00363-00096663-00096983": "to answer them"}}, {"audio_id": "qS8WXbKssJI", "text": {"qS8WXbKssJI-00000-00000474-00001591": "[Music]", "qS8WXbKssJI-00001-00001592-00002309": "i", "qS8WXbKssJI-00002-00002310-00003243": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "qSgs7CFR0Y4", "text": {"qSgs7CFR0Y4-00000-00000159-00000327": "hi my name is laura i live in san", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00001-00000328-00000574": "antonio texas and i'm a", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00002-00000575-00000886": "i'm a registered republican", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00003-00000888-00001287": "i did vote for trump in 2016 regrettably", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00004-00001288-00001751": "um but afterwards my husband and i both", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00005-00001752-00002023": "had a very sick feeling and uh we", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00006-00002023-00002126": "realized we made a", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00007-00002127-00002439": "big mistake at stake you know but we", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00008-00002440-00002647": "also both felt very trapped", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00009-00002648-00002910": "into voting the republican party because", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00010-00002911-00003055": "that's what we've always done", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00011-00003056-00003335": "especially on the pro-life subject so", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00012-00003336-00003503": "that leads me to", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00013-00003504-00003695": "what i wanted to talk about that you", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00014-00003696-00003838": "know i have learned so much", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00015-00003839-00004070": "after these past over these past four", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00016-00004071-00004143": "years", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00017-00004144-00004343": "and even especially over the past seven", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00018-00004344-00004495": "months since we've all been", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00019-00004496-00004822": "you know locked down um even though i", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00020-00004823-00004975": "work very close with the public i'm a", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00021-00004976-00005191": "hair stylist so i've really been having", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00022-00005192-00005391": "to look the news and watch the news for", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00023-00005392-00005622": "information to get updates", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00024-00005623-00005951": "and so that's why i've learned so much", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00025-00005952-00006254": "um so what i wanted to talk about too", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00026-00006255-00006495": "i wanted to touch on the pro-life uh", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00027-00006495-00006591": "subject", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00028-00006592-00006863": "first of all um donald trump did not", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00029-00006864-00007031": "change anything on the", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00030-00007031-00007431": "he did not uh sign a law into", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00031-00007431-00007623": "to for late term partial birth abortion", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00032-00007623-00007831": "i know a lot of christians believe that", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00033-00007831-00008023": "but if you look at it that already", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00034-00008023-00008214": "existed in 2003 when", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00035-00008215-00008519": "uh bush um signed that", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00036-00008520-00008735": "or if they when he was in office that", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00037-00008736-00008935": "got past legislation", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00038-00008936-00009110": "and the thing is is that presidents", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00039-00009111-00009287": "can't you know", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00040-00009288-00009535": "change that they can't alone like um", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00041-00009536-00009767": "overthrow rover versus wade", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00042-00009768-00010110": "um so the other um uh", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00043-00010111-00010431": "false information that i was under that", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00044-00010432-00010591": "i didn't know about is that", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00045-00010592-00010951": "the democratic party uh is always", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00046-00010952-00011223": "all the whole party is is pro-abortion", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00047-00011224-00011351": "which is not true", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00048-00011352-00011687": "there's actually a democratic democrats", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00049-00011688-00011783": "for life", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00050-00011784-00012110": "of in america a group pro-life group", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00051-00012111-00012359": "and not only that but biden and when i", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00052-00012360-00012446": "looked it up he", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00053-00012447-00012670": "actually is very moderate um middle of", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00054-00012671-00012774": "the road he", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00055-00012775-00013007": "personally has personal faith he is", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00056-00013008-00013086": "pro-life", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00057-00013087-00013479": "and he also um voted very strongly", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00058-00013480-00013727": "i think over 50 times is what it says to", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00059-00013728-00013799": "uh", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00060-00013800-00014111": "against the federal uses use of funds", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00061-00014112-00014175": "towards", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00062-00014176-00014463": "abortion and it's called the hyde law", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00063-00014463-00014703": "hyde you can look that up", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00064-00014704-00015007": "so if you're a republican who is having", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00065-00015008-00015119": "a", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00066-00015119-00015527": "a conflict of conscience conscience", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00067-00015528-00015735": "on the pro-life issues just know that", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00068-00015736-00015903": "it's not so black and white like", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00069-00015904-00015999": "president trump", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00070-00016000-00016383": "and other presidents in the past have um", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00071-00016384-00016671": "painted it um that's one thing i've i've", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00072-00016672-00016822": "learned recently", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00073-00016823-00017167": "the epstein island sexual", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00074-00017168-00017535": "child sexual human trafficking abuse", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00075-00017536-00017894": "um you know he did not condemn that", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00076-00017895-00018283": "uh i had didn't hear any condemning or", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00077-00018284-00018543": "any um", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00078-00018544-00018735": "you know offer any condolences to the", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00079-00018736-00018927": "women that were abused", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00080-00018928-00019094": "and think about that think about all the", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00081-00019095-00019350": "things he said all the twittering", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00082-00019351-00019607": "all of that you know you can't just vote", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00083-00019608-00019686": "tradition", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00084-00019687-00020007": "of the republic when", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00085-00020008-00020311": "you know god calls us to examine a", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00086-00020312-00020430": "person's", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00087-00020431-00020758": "fruit of their tree or you know examine", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00088-00020759-00020863": "a person's fruit", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00089-00020864-00021199": "their actions their lives so i will be", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00090-00021200-00021422": "voting biden for the first time i'll be", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00091-00021423-00021543": "voting democrat", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00092-00021544-00021839": "um ever in my life and i have a piece", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00093-00021840-00021950": "about it and", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00094-00021951-00022230": "i have a clarity and i hope that we can", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00095-00022231-00022350": "get this", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00096-00022351-00022575": "man this narcissistic malignant", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00097-00022576-00022830": "narcissist out of office", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00098-00022831-00023207": "before he destroys any more people", "qSgs7CFR0Y4-00099-00023208-00023520": "thanks for watching"}}, {"audio_id": "qTtIEpGhAOQ", "text": {"qTtIEpGhAOQ-00000-00000000-00000513": "all right", "qTtIEpGhAOQ-00001-00000514-00002843": "[Music]", "qTtIEpGhAOQ-00002-00002844-00003160": "[Music]", "qTtIEpGhAOQ-00003-00003161-00003397": "thank you"}}, {"audio_id": "qTJb1SVNDI4", "text": {"qTJb1SVNDI4-00000-00000055-00000358": "Shazaam is a comprehensive econometrics", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00001-00000359-00000649": "and statistics package for estimating", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00002-00000650-00000964": "testing simulating and forecasting many", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00003-00000965-00001249": "types of econometrics and statistical", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00004-00001250-00001358": "models", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00005-00001359-00001801": "Shazaam was originally created in 1977", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00006-00001802-00002406": "by Kenneth white", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00007-00002407-00003019": "topic compatibility", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00008-00003020-00003353": "Shazaam version 11 is available for all", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00009-00003354-00003689": "Windows platforms server workstation or", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00010-00003690-00004506": "desktop from Windows XP or later", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00011-00004507-00005131": "topic data management", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00012-00005132-00005434": "all shazam editions read and write both", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00013-00005435-00005767": "fixed and free format text formats using", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00014-00005768-00006166": "the read and format statements data can", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00015-00006167-00006445": "be stored by observation row or by", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00016-00006445-00006763": "variable column with or without variable", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00017-00006764-00007063": "names through the supplied Windows", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00018-00007064-00007294": "environment formats such as comma", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00019-00007295-00007729": "separated values CSV Microsoft Excel", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00020-00007730-00008152": "both XLS and xlsx may also be read and", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00021-00008153-00008515": "written Shazam professional Edition", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00022-00008516-00008767": "contains comprehensive data import", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00023-00008768-00009010": "capabilities through its data connector", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00024-00009011-00009265": "and sequel editor allowing the import of", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00025-00009266-00009589": "machine data source such as tab space or", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00026-00009590-00009916": "comma separated text formats other file", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00027-00009917-00010189": "based proprietary binary formats", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00028-00010190-00010465": "including various Microsoft Excel", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00029-00010466-00010783": "formats as well as Microsoft Access or", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00030-00010784-00011049": "any other land one or Internet data", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00031-00011050-00011290": "source for which the user has a driver", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00032-00011291-00011650": "on their system in addition Shazam can", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00033-00011651-00011884": "import data from database management", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00034-00011885-00012256": "systems DBMS and Shazam ships with", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00035-00012257-00012520": "drivers for most common data database", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00036-00012521-00013205": "management systems", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00037-00013206-00013840": "topic extensibility", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00038-00013841-00014086": "Shazaam is extensible through the", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00039-00014087-00014322": "development of shazam procedures that", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00040-00014324-00014563": "can be included or reused in Shazam", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00041-00014563-00014965": "command files numerous Shazam procedures", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00042-00014966-00015169": "have been written and are available from", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00043-00015169-00015427": "the Shazam website or from many sites", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00044-00015428-00016091": "throughout the Internet", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00045-00016093-00016680": "topic additions", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00046-00016681-00016978": "Shazaam is currently available in four", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00047-00016979-00017334": "editions shazam command-line addition s", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00048-00017335-00017820": "haz AMD and sha za mq our text user", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00049-00017821-00018044": "interface versions that allow batch", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00050-00018045-00018400": "processing they operate in double and", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00051-00018401-00018772": "quad Precision's shazam standard edition", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00052-00018773-00019117": "sha Zhi a MW adds a native Windows", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00053-00019118-00019386": "application that incorporates a multiple", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00054-00019387-00019669": "document interface MDI interface", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00055-00019670-00020011": "including command data matrix graph", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00056-00020012-00020286": "editors in a workspace viewer along with", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00057-00020287-00020550": "integrated online help samples and", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00058-00020551-00020681": "examples", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00059-00020682-00021103": "Shazaam professional Edition sha za MP", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00060-00021104-00021381": "adds menu and wizard driven facilities", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00061-00021382-00021681": "for executing shazam techniques a data", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00062-00021682-00021936": "connector with sequel editor as well as", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00063-00021937-00022611": "an integrated debugger", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00064-00022612-00023344": "topic Shazaam users reference manual", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00065-00023345-00023602": "the main guide available for using", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00066-00023603-00023872": "Shazam and offers detailed descriptions", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00067-00023873-00024124": "of all Shazam features commands and", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00068-00024125-00024382": "options as well as providing guidance on", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00069-00024383-00024643": "statistical techniques performed and the", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00070-00024644-00024880": "algorithms used in the construction of", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00071-00024881-00025251": "Shazam techniques it contains numerous", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00072-00025252-00025537": "theoretical explanations practical", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00073-00025538-00026204": "examples and sample code", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00074-00026205-00026817": "topic see also", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00075-00026818-00027194": "comparison of statistical packages", "qTJb1SVNDI4-00076-00027195-00027652": "list of statistical packages"}}, {"audio_id": "qTQeYaQWOO4", "text": {"qTQeYaQWOO4-00000-00001492-00004283": "uh", "qTQeYaQWOO4-00001-00004284-00005683": "so", "qTQeYaQWOO4-00002-00005684-00012683": "is", "qTQeYaQWOO4-00003-00012684-00013775": "so", "qTQeYaQWOO4-00004-00013776-00013984": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "qTYZmn8dxC8", "text": {"qTYZmn8dxC8-00000-00000163-00000665": "and we're off this is the wrap for day01", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00001-00000666-00001066": "of mb01 2023", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00002-00001067-00001474": "Friday the 6th of January", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00003-00001475-00001726": "back to Hereford anyway", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00004-00001727-00001943": "so I started off and it was a full moon", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00005-00001944-00002165": "and I thought ah it'll be better going", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00006-00002166-00002476": "up on the journey and the full moon was", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00007-00002477-00002692": "no help at all as you would expect", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00008-00002693-00002957": "around the Blustery", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00009-00002958-00003215": "um in The Valleys to start", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00010-00003215-00003563": "and in Hereford much less blustery", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00011-00003564-00003827": "um but cooler I'd go for the much less", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00012-00003828-00004085": "blustery things car park not", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00013-00004086-00004295": "particularly full to be perfectly honest", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00014-00004296-00004577": "and coming in", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00015-00004578-00004636": "um", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00016-00004637-00004801": "petrol", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00017-00004802-00005231": "145.9 I filled up last week at no well", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00018-00005232-00005506": "last week it was earlier on this week", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00019-00005507-00005688": "um Tuesday", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00020-00005689-00006118": "149.9 in Sainsbury's in pontyprid's", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00021-00006119-00006454": "Sainsbury's here for p cheaper", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00022-00006455-00006784": "who the thought to be perfectly honest", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00023-00006786-00007175": "um so yeah straight over to Costa so I'm", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00024-00007176-00007348": "gonna smashed their door the whole thing", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00025-00007350-00007559": "was crazed", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00026-00007559-00007798": "um as in in little pieces but holding", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00027-00007800-00007895": "together", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00028-00007895-00008170": "and uh I don't know if I won it but I", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00029-00008172-00008495": "gained a free voucher on my app for a", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00030-00008496-00008741": "free hot drink for today", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00031-00008742-00008909": "so I'm hoping I can have the largest", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00032-00008910-00009089": "cappuccino of the world has ever seen", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00033-00009090-00009424": "that would be my plan anyway", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00034-00009425-00009527": "um", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00035-00009528-00009755": "then over to the king's V which is the", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00036-00009756-00009941": "weather spoons open at eight o'clock Bar", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00037-00009942-00010187": "opens at nine o'clock", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00038-00010188-00010414": "um fruit based drink to start as per", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00039-00010415-00010751": "normal and I spend my time putting the", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00040-00010752-00011195": "Google Play Store on my Amazon Fire HD 8", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00041-00011196-00011537": "plus 10th Generation tablet", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00042-00011538-00011717": "and it works", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00043-00011718-00012155": "so I now have Gmail and Google Maps and", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00044-00012156-00012455": "YouTube and up note on there", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00045-00012456-00012742": "which is pretty positive and it works a", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00046-00012743-00012816": "treat", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00047-00012817-00013043": "unless they change everything and it", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00048-00013044-00013247": "blocks it but who knows to be perfectly", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00049-00013247-00013444": "honest anyway", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00050-00013445-00013816": "um guestdale's 99p a pint", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00051-00013818-00014165": "yeah we don't get that sure in Wales", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00052-00014166-00014375": "um minimum pricing and all that sort of", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00053-00014376-00014579": "stuff", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00054-00014580-00014783": "um but they only have two on", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00055-00014784-00014975": "um and the second one went off as soon", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00056-00014976-00015185": "as I went to try and purchase it but you", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00057-00015186-00015353": "know", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00058-00015354-00015515": "things are like that", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00059-00015516-00015727": "um lunch time over to the orange tree", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00060-00015728-00016049": "which is a great pubby Pub", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00061-00016050-00016379": "it's like for people with dogs and older", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00062-00016380-00016486": "people", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00063-00016487-00016558": "um", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00064-00016559-00016805": "to CasCal drinkers", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00065-00016806-00017021": "and the cops didn't arrive until about", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00066-00017022-00017380": "half 12 and I had a cheese and onion and", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00067-00017381-00017627": "a ham salad one and they're huge and I", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00068-00017628-00017758": "think I might have overdone it", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00069-00017759-00017975": "practically I did", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00070-00017976-00018179": "I checked in at the Travelodge and as I", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00071-00018180-00018400": "would have expected since I was up since", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00072-00018401-00018653": "half two in the morning and it was", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00073-00018654-00019050": "raining out and whatever I just gave up", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00074-00019051-00019439": "unsurprisingly had an early night", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00075-00019440-00019697": "on the night the night was blowing a", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00076-00019698-00019871": "gale and his hammering down with rain at", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00077-00019872-00020135": "the moment and it's very January outside", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00078-00020136-00020350": "however the head would be a house opens", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00079-00020351-00020458": "at 12.", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00080-00020459-00020764": "so that's very positive that was the", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00081-00020765-00021017": "first day and I think I might have half", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00082-00021018-00021185": "finished a Blog", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00083-00021186-00021389": "but I can't remember", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00084-00021390-00021653": "it's an age thing anyway", "qTYZmn8dxC8-00085-00021654-00022070": "bye bye where's that you"}}, {"audio_id": "qTbY1daxkGI", "text": {"qTbY1daxkGI-00000-00000000-00000700": "[Music]", "qTbY1daxkGI-00001-00000701-00001012": "grapefruit is uneasy to grow juvenile", "qTbY1daxkGI-00002-00001013-00001285": "green to ripe yellow thick citrus", "qTbY1daxkGI-00003-00001286-00001579": "succulent sweet or sour depending on the", "qTbY1daxkGI-00004-00001580-00001855": "type of grapefruit the following article", "qTbY1daxkGI-00005-00001857-00002084": "will help you answer the question of for", "qTbY1daxkGI-00006-00002085-00002348": "melons to work what effect does", "qTbY1daxkGI-00007-00002349-00002639": "grapefruit have all ingredients in", "qTbY1daxkGI-00008-00002640-00002930": "grapefruit have different uses from", "qTbY1daxkGI-00009-00002931-00003188": "grapefruit pomelo leaf to grapefruit", "qTbY1daxkGI-00010-00003189-00003397": "grapefruit seeds have different", "qTbY1daxkGI-00011-00003398-00003692": "therapeutic effects especially the use", "qTbY1daxkGI-00012-00003693-00003884": "of grapefruit can effectively lose", "qTbY1daxkGI-00013-00003885-00004379": "weight the uses of grapefruit one rich", "qTbY1daxkGI-00014-00004380-00004724": "in vitamin C as a member of the citrus", "qTbY1daxkGI-00015-00004725-00004985": "family grapefruit is also an excellent", "qTbY1daxkGI-00016-00004986-00005245": "source of vitamin C and increases the", "qTbY1daxkGI-00017-00005246-00005384": "body's resistance", "qTbY1daxkGI-00018-00005385-00005672": "pomelo is also an antioxidant which", "qTbY1daxkGI-00019-00005673-00005897": "helps the body fights trees and naswa", "qTbY1daxkGI-00020-00005898-00006406": "and arthritis to prevent kidney stones", "qTbY1daxkGI-00021-00006406-00006692": "grapefruit contains a compound called d", "qTbY1daxkGI-00022-00006693-00006917": "limonene that prevents the formation and", "qTbY1daxkGI-00023-00006918-00007228": "dissolution of kidney stones in a study", "qTbY1daxkGI-00024-00007229-00007402": "by the british journal of nutrition", "qTbY1daxkGI-00025-00007403-00007667": "women who drank half a liter to one", "qTbY1daxkGI-00026-00007668-00007892": "liter of grapefruit juice a day reduced", "qTbY1daxkGI-00027-00007893-00008177": "the ph of urine thereby reducing the", "qTbY1daxkGI-00028-00008178-00008491": "risk of developing kidney stones note", "qTbY1daxkGI-00029-00008492-00008741": "grapefruit juice can interfere with the", "qTbY1daxkGI-00030-00008742-00009106": "medication you are taking 3 reduce", "qTbY1daxkGI-00031-00009107-00009452": "cholesterol a recent study published in", "qTbY1daxkGI-00032-00009453-00009662": "the Journal of agricultural and food", "qTbY1daxkGI-00033-00009663-00009938": "chemistry was conducted on 60 patients", "qTbY1daxkGI-00034-00009939-00010295": "who underwent cardiac surgery a group of", "qTbY1daxkGI-00035-00010296-00010496": "participants was added grapefruit", "qTbY1daxkGI-00036-00010497-00010760": "peaches into the diet another group was", "qTbY1daxkGI-00037-00010761-00010976": "added grapefruit and the third group did", "qTbY1daxkGI-00038-00010977-00011249": "not add any grapefruit to the diet the", "qTbY1daxkGI-00039-00011250-00011426": "results show that people in the diet", "qTbY1daxkGI-00040-00011427-00011656": "supplemented with grapefruit will reduce", "qTbY1daxkGI-00041-00011657-00011963": "the decrease in fat and cholesterol both", "qTbY1daxkGI-00042-00011964-00012188": "types of grapefruit reduced total", "qTbY1daxkGI-00043-00012189-00012399": "cholesterol and LDL cholesterol", "qTbY1daxkGI-00044-00012400-00012625": "significantly within", "qTbY1daxkGI-00045-00012626-00013078": "for prevention of cancer as we all know", "qTbY1daxkGI-00046-00013079-00013357": "grapefruit is rich in antioxidants such", "qTbY1daxkGI-00047-00013358-00013603": "as vitamin C which contributes to", "qTbY1daxkGI-00048-00013604-00013810": "reducing the risk of stress-related too", "qTbY1daxkGI-00049-00013811-00014176": "many cancers at the same time a recent", "qTbY1daxkGI-00050-00014177-00014368": "study found that a compound in", "qTbY1daxkGI-00051-00014369-00014626": "grapefruit called Nair and gene Lim is", "qTbY1daxkGI-00052-00014627-00014935": "effective against prostate cancer as it", "qTbY1daxkGI-00053-00014936-00015232": "repairs damaged DNA in prostate cells of", "qTbY1daxkGI-00054-00015233-00015532": "the child people among the red", "qTbY1daxkGI-00055-00015533-00015775": "grapefruit contains lycopene a different", "qTbY1daxkGI-00056-00015776-00016126": "antioxidant Pomerleau also contains a", "qTbY1daxkGI-00057-00016127-00016393": "substance called lemon oils which helps", "qTbY1daxkGI-00058-00016394-00016621": "prevent tumors by promoting an enzyme", "qTbY1daxkGI-00059-00016622-00016798": "mediated effect on the liver that", "qTbY1daxkGI-00060-00016799-00017029": "promotes the excretion of dachshunds out", "qTbY1daxkGI-00061-00017030-00017302": "of the body lima noids also help fight", "qTbY1daxkGI-00062-00017303-00017677": "skin cancer mouth lungs stomach", "qTbY1daxkGI-00063-00017678-00017920": "the grapefruit zone contains blue", "qTbY1daxkGI-00064-00017921-00018262": "Gerrits a phytochemical that scientists", "qTbY1daxkGI-00065-00018263-00018454": "have proven effective against breast", "qTbY1daxkGI-00066-00018455-00018970": "cancer five Beauty skin grapefruit helps", "qTbY1daxkGI-00067-00018971-00019212": "maintain sufficient moisture in the skin", "qTbY1daxkGI-00068-00019213-00019504": "protects against dryness acne and", "qTbY1daxkGI-00069-00019505-00020001": "wrinkles and psoriasis 6 reduce dump", "qTbY1daxkGI-00070-00020002-00020290": "grapefruit itself does not contain fat", "qTbY1daxkGI-00071-00020291-00020578": "in contrast contains some enzymes that", "qTbY1daxkGI-00072-00020579-00020890": "help burn high fat studies have shown", "qTbY1daxkGI-00073-00020891-00021130": "that they contribute to altering insulin", "qTbY1daxkGI-00074-00021131-00021388": "levels thereby affecting high metabolic", "qTbY1daxkGI-00075-00021389-00021471": "rates", "qTbY1daxkGI-00076-00021472-00021922": "why eat grapefruit fast weight loss not", "qTbY1daxkGI-00077-00021923-00022171": "only eating grapefruit fast weight loss", "qTbY1daxkGI-00078-00022172-00022411": "but eating grapefruit also lose weight", "qTbY1daxkGI-00079-00022412-00022687": "beautiful it means that you lose weight", "qTbY1daxkGI-00080-00022688-00022966": "but the face is still alive not dented", "qTbY1daxkGI-00081-00022967-00023332": "not a small round that particular pomelo", "qTbY1daxkGI-00082-00023333-00023566": "weight loss will focus on reducing round", "qTbY1daxkGI-00083-00023567-00023995": "2 and the extra fat accumulation"}}, {"audio_id": "qU0Hn-xc3ac", "text": {"qU0Hn-xc3ac-00000-00000065-00000340": "all right hi so I'm very happy to", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00001-00000341-00000626": "introduce Andrew Godwin telling us all", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00002-00000627-00001052": "about lidar and taurine mapping thank", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00003-00001053-00001684": "you hello good evening everybody I am", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00004-00001685-00001997": "Andrew my day job is to do boring things", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00005-00001998-00002279": "with Python and the web but my hobbies", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00006-00002280-00002534": "are far more interesting and varied and", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00007-00002535-00002792": "take too much time this what we here so", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00008-00002793-00003047": "this is a talk about modeling terrain in", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00009-00003048-00003320": "particular making small different models", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00010-00003321-00003563": "of different parts of the world one of", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00011-00003564-00003818": "my first projects was this", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00012-00003819-00003940": "I apologize by the way this is like a", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00013-00003942-00004288": "weird low-res thing with the screen but", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00014-00004289-00004535": "imagine it's much prettier but these are", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00015-00004536-00004879": "small metal milled national parks of the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00016-00004880-00005156": "US so I moved to America around four", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00017-00005157-00005399": "years ago and one of my goals was I want", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00018-00005400-00005552": "to go and see every one of the national", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00019-00005553-00005786": "parks there are 59 of them and I wanted", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00020-00005787-00005963": "to do a thing to commemorate them I", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00021-00005964-00006172": "started here I then got a bit more", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00022-00006173-00006527": "ambitious I got a 3d printer and then of", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00023-00006528-00006703": "course bought a second one because you", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00024-00006704-00006920": "can't only just have one of them and I", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00025-00006920-00007239": "ended up printing these giant city maps", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00026-00007240-00007609": "now these the one you see here is San", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00027-00007611-00007748": "Francisco is one of London two is a", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00028-00007748-00007934": "picture later on but they're about a", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00029-00007934-00008156": "meter long and about 30 or 40", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00030-00008156-00008369": "centimeters high and they're made up of", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00031-00008370-00008560": "these individual tiles I bought one here", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00032-00008561-00008831": "come and see me afterwards various props", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00033-00008832-00009080": "I have here and then finally something", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00034-00009081-00009349": "else I've made recently is inspired by", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00035-00009350-00009631": "you know a very famous particular album", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00036-00009632-00009944": "cover taking sort of different terrains", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00037-00009945-00010126": "and doing laser-cut versions of them and", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00038-00010127-00010337": "again you have one of those here because", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00039-00010338-00010474": "it see it in person officered if you", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00040-00010475-00010721": "like but this talk is about how to go", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00041-00010722-00010991": "about this kind of stuff like what is", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00042-00010992-00011267": "that worth it are coming from how do you", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00043-00011268-00011456": "get the data how do you process it and", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00044-00011457-00011770": "turn it into these real artifacts here", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00045-00011771-00012098": "so let's start with the data do data is", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00046-00012099-00012323": "an interesting thing there's a lots of", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00047-00012324-00012574": "different kinds it's a big industry all", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00048-00012575-00012805": "in itself the thing that we really want", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00049-00012806-00012977": "here is elevation data that", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00050-00012978-00013255": "is how tall the terrain is it is", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00051-00013256-00013397": "generally called a digital elevation", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00052-00013397-00013763": "model none of these terms are accurate", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00053-00013763-00013938": "or precise it's kind of a weird", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00054-00013940-00014165": "disagreement in industry about them but", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00055-00014166-00014276": "generally you have what's called a", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00056-00014277-00014465": "digital surface model which includes", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00057-00014466-00014705": "buildings and things like that or you", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00058-00014706-00014869": "have a terrain model which is just has", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00059-00014870-00015074": "it removes buildings and trees and just", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00060-00015075-00015350": "has a surface of the earth people who do", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00061-00015351-00015547": "research on things like flood plains or", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00062-00015548-00015713": "on the terrain model peep through things", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00063-00015713-00015836": "on urban environments of them on the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00064-00015837-00015968": "surface model you want to have those", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00065-00015969-00016232": "buildings there when you have an", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00066-00016233-00016469": "elevation model it often in your head", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00067-00016470-00016735": "looks like this it's a sort of lovely", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00068-00016736-00017042": "set of information and data but this is", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00069-00017043-00017213": "actually just a rendering this has", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00070-00017214-00017354": "what's called hill shading it lets you", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00071-00017355-00017582": "see the individual valleys and shading", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00072-00017583-00017894": "actual raw elevation data looks a bit", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00073-00017895-00018152": "more like this this is the raw data for", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00074-00018153-00018374": "the Big Island of Hawaii which is the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00075-00018375-00018497": "source for that thing I just showed you", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00076-00018498-00018857": "here it's not very presentable in its", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00077-00018858-00019064": "exact form but it is basically just a", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00078-00019065-00019417": "load of data there's a XY grid each", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00079-00019418-00019736": "individual point has an elevation but of", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00080-00019737-00019978": "course this is all well and good and", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00081-00019979-00020138": "it's not very nice like that we'll get", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00082-00020139-00020347": "to the nice bits later but how do you", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00083-00020348-00020725": "get this well with this wonderful 2000s", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00084-00020726-00021028": "era image we can see that the Space", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00085-00021029-00021338": "Shuttle in February of 2000 I believe it", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00086-00021339-00021536": "was did what's called the shuttle radar", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00087-00021537-00021941": "topography mission and what that was is", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00088-00021942-00022169": "it had two radar antennas one on the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00089-00022170-00022442": "shuttle itself from one a 60 meter cable", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00090-00022443-00022574": "next the shuttle you see here in the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00091-00022575-00022814": "picture and they used radar to map the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00092-00022815-00022988": "surface of the earth it flew round the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00093-00022989-00023261": "earth projecting radar pulses down and", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00094-00023262-00023434": "using radar reflections to try and get", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00095-00023435-00023681": "that elevation data now this was very", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00096-00023682-00023816": "successful and it gave us a great", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00097-00023817-00024034": "overview of the earth elevation and", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00098-00024035-00024242": "there were some issues it was early", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00099-00024243-00024461": "technology but issues of radar in", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00100-00024462-00024756": "general radar is pretty low resolution", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00101-00024757-00025084": "it's great for large-scale long-distance", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00102-00025085-00025277": "stuff but it's not very good for fine", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00103-00025278-00025525": "detail so it's fantastic for your a", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00104-00025526-00025667": "space shuttle and want to see the earth", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00105-00025668-00025964": "it's not so great for I'm a soldier in", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00106-00025964-00026183": "carmell to see what's in front of me it", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00107-00026183-00026276": "also needs quite large", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00108-00026277-00026480": "antennas you see that's 60 meter", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00109-00026481-00026611": "separation on the space shuttle it's not", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00110-00026612-00026879": "really practical at low level so we have", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00111-00026880-00026948": "lidar", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00112-00026949-00027254": "so lidar is like radar but with light", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00113-00027255-00027562": "it's a very inventive acronym basically", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00114-00027563-00027802": "you send a laser beam of your target you", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00115-00027803-00027964": "receive it back again and you measure", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00116-00027965-00028124": "how low on the radar beam took to go to", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00117-00028125-00028373": "your target and then you put that light", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00118-00028374-00028552": "that laser on the thing that spins", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00119-00028553-00028745": "really fast and you have a thing that", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00120-00028745-00028970": "can scan the world around it at fast", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00121-00028970-00029276": "pace this here is a robot you see it on", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00122-00029277-00029489": "suffering cars often there on bottom of", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00123-00029489-00029801": "planes and in general what you use lidar", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00124-00029802-00030167": "for is more close in mapping mapping of", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00125-00030168-00030523": "city scale or individual terrain scale", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00126-00030524-00030820": "so for example this here is an excerpt", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00127-00030822-00031246": "from a aerial lidar survey of the San", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00128-00031247-00031517": "Francisco Bay Area they took a plane you", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00129-00031518-00031673": "stick a big lidar pod in the bottom of", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00130-00031674-00031904": "it and the plane flies in strips over", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00131-00031905-00032155": "the place you want to map and the lidar", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00132-00032156-00032365": "device literally scans the ground below", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00133-00032366-00032608": "as you go it gets all this detail", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00134-00032609-00032786": "information and with that you can build", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00135-00032787-00033035": "up a really accurate model down to often", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00136-00033036-00033277": "50 centimeter accuracy of the place", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00137-00033278-00033482": "below you in the raw data here you", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00138-00033483-00033658": "actually see the individual crossings", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00139-00033659-00033860": "and individual parts of streets and the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00140-00033861-00033968": "data and this is the low resolution", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00141-00033969-00034240": "version you can of course also do it not", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00142-00034241-00034508": "just from the air here at the site", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00143-00034509-00034832": "itself there was a wonderful lidar scan", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00144-00034833-00035057": "done of the campsite before everyone", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00145-00035058-00035336": "arrived a few weeks ago and so this is", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00146-00035337-00035590": "from a van which has lidar sensors on it", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00147-00035591-00035837": "like few cameras and it's really", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00148-00035838-00036023": "versatile technology you can map things", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00149-00036024-00036193": "at different scales you can literally", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00150-00036194-00036370": "just map one or two walls or the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00151-00036371-00036698": "interior of a room as well and the nice", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00152-00036699-00036848": "things about lidar is it's very high", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00153-00036849-00036995": "resolution and you can get down to", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00154-00036996-00037211": "centimeter or sometimes of the new stuff", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00155-00037212-00037430": "even millimeter level accuracy the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00156-00037431-00037607": "devices are very compact a standard", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00157-00037608-00037846": "lidar scanners around this big all the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00158-00037847-00038036": "laser infantry stuff is much smaller", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00159-00038037-00038339": "than radar is in general it only works", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00160-00038340-00038443": "over short distances", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00161-00038444-00038668": "the problem with light in general is it", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00162-00038669-00038851": "attenuates over long distances very", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00163-00038852-00039026": "quickly but generally you're doing it", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00164-00039027-00039206": "only from a maximum of a few kilometers", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00165-00039207-00039340": "away even if you're flying up and it's", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00166-00039341-00039457": "probably not that far", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00167-00039458-00039623": "so in general", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00168-00039624-00039764": "for most things apart from orbital", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00169-00039765-00040058": "missions it works pretty well and one of", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00170-00040059-00040211": "the nice things about lidar in general", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00171-00040212-00040460": "is that even though it's very expensive", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00172-00040461-00040699": "to do a lot of free data's available", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00173-00040700-00040877": "from different governmental departments", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00174-00040878-00041183": "in particular our very own environmental", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00175-00041184-00041327": "agency in other parts of the UK", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00176-00041328-00041489": "government have free de jure available", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00177-00041490-00041671": "the Environment Agency have a sulli", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00178-00041672-00041846": "mapped most of the floodplains and", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00179-00041847-00042035": "coastal areas in the UK with free loader", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00180-00042036-00042236": "and I believe there's an ongoing project", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00181-00042237-00042398": "to map a lot of the rest of the country", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00182-00042399-00042649": "in lidar for free as well and over in", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00183-00042650-00042932": "the US the US Geological Survey of", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00184-00042933-00043196": "Mountain most of America in a sort of", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00185-00043197-00043427": "low resolution and again a lot of flood", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00186-00043428-00043562": "plains in coastal areas in high", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00187-00043563-00043630": "resolution", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00188-00043631-00043826": "lidar is often used for floodplain and", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00189-00043827-00043979": "modeling and analysis that's where you", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00190-00043980-00044180": "see it often more near cities and rivers", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00191-00044181-00044512": "and things so we have this data we have", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00192-00044513-00044680": "it basically where it comes from but", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00193-00044681-00045005": "what we do with it well the problem with", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00194-00045006-00045355": "lidar is is not a nice simple elevation", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00195-00045356-00045571": "model like I showed you earlier what you", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00196-00045572-00045704": "get back from lidar is a thing called a", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00197-00045705-00045980": "point cloud now a point cloud is", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00198-00045981-00046252": "literally a load of points individually", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00199-00046253-00046523": "in space with no links to each other you", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00200-00046524-00046699": "might get what color they are you might", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00201-00046700-00046979": "get what sort of intensity the laser", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00202-00046980-00047140": "bounced off of them but there's no link", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00203-00047141-00047383": "if you zoom in you just go through this", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00204-00047384-00047651": "swarm of points there's no solidity to", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00205-00047652-00047762": "them at all you can't work out with the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00206-00047763-00048110": "surfaces and so we have to take this", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00207-00048111-00048299": "point cloud and turn it in something we", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00208-00048300-00048599": "can actually use we feed this to a 3d", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00209-00048600-00048773": "printer or milling machine it's not", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00210-00048774-00048899": "going to do anything it's just literally", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00211-00048900-00049093": "a point these are dimensionless points", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00212-00049094-00049393": "in space they have no material being and", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00213-00049394-00049687": "so that's one of the problems but the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00214-00049688-00049962": "other problem is it's also not pure data", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00215-00049963-00050245": "lidar when you get it back there's a", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00216-00050246-00050455": "couple of things extra when the laser", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00217-00050456-00050639": "hits something it might hit more than", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00218-00050640-00050821": "one thing you get what's called multiple", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00219-00050822-00051095": "returns and so you may in fact get in", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00220-00051096-00051276": "any given point a series of diminishing", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00221-00051277-00051536": "points behind each other if you're", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00222-00051537-00051730": "flying over something you in fact may", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00223-00051732-00051964": "get several different features below you", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00224-00051965-00052163": "in the same vertical space if you're", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00225-00052164-00052298": "trying to make an elevation map you", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00226-00052299-00052402": "might get well there's a top of a", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00227-00052403-00052610": "building but also we went through the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00228-00052611-00052754": "glass to the floor below it and got a", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00229-00052754-00052831": "weak return", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00230-00052832-00053021": "that or we can see through trees and", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00231-00053022-00053246": "things like that too and general it's", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00232-00053247-00053522": "just quite noisy the data tends to be", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00233-00053523-00053869": "marred by reflections water and steel is", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00234-00053870-00054157": "especially bad also if you go anywhere", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00235-00054158-00054416": "near like a power plant and hot when my", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00236-00054416-00054613": "favorite examples recently is a looking", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00237-00054614-00054826": "at a bit of Didcot and did cuts pretty", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00238-00054827-00055022": "well mapped apart from over the power", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00239-00055023-00055243": "plant there's a sort of giant mess as it", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00240-00055244-00055403": "sort of starts going near all the giant", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00241-00055404-00055691": "steam emissions this quick example here", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00242-00055691-00056056": "this is the sea office in San Francisco", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00243-00056057-00056287": "again they're just random spikes in the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00244-00056288-00056467": "middle of the sea I can reassure you", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00245-00056468-00056678": "there are no random spikes in the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00246-00056679-00056897": "Pacific Ocean I've checked myself but", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00247-00056898-00057191": "the lidar occasionally bounces away even", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00248-00057191-00057434": "things as a spike there so you have to", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00249-00057435-00057637": "sort of get rid of that stuff and in", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00250-00057638-00057799": "general we have to do more than that we", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00251-00057800-00057922": "have to take our point cloud", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00252-00057923-00058115": "we forgot to finish we have to take the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00253-00058116-00058310": "point cloud and go well there's", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00254-00058311-00058537": "individual data here too much higher", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00255-00058538-00058753": "accuracy than we need I'm not printing a", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00256-00058754-00058985": "tree in this kind of size I'm putting a", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00257-00058986-00059246": "much sort of zoomed out model and so", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00258-00059247-00059384": "we're to take all those points and", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00259-00059385-00059710": "reduce the resolution often what I'll do", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00260-00059711-00059878": "is if I'm doing a service model I'll say", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00261-00059879-00060122": "okay for each small like 10 take me to", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00262-00060123-00060335": "grid find the highest point and just", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00263-00060336-00060457": "give me that and that way you can thin", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00264-00060458-00060685": "it out to a nice grid you don't have to", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00265-00060686-00060841": "take those points and turn them into an", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00266-00060842-00061084": "elevation model often this is easy as", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00267-00061085-00061303": "looking in that grid square taking the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00268-00061304-00061468": "highest point is writing into a file", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00269-00061469-00061753": "these two first steps can be done with a", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00270-00061754-00061897": "variety of pieces of software", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00271-00061898-00062060": "unfortunately none of them are entirely", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00272-00062061-00062386": "free I use what's with last tools which", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00273-00062387-00062650": "is free for small amounts of data and", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00274-00062651-00062890": "evaluation use but if you're due to", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00275-00062891-00063037": "commercial your to pay a licensing fee", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00276-00063038-00063359": "if you're lucky and your department is", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00277-00063360-00063574": "good and this includes the UK government", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00278-00063575-00063763": "they were good at this they were to ship", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00279-00063764-00064078": "you ready-made DMS from the lidar data", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00280-00064079-00064340": "so you can skip the first two steps you", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00281-00064341-00064594": "can also miss smoother results this is", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00282-00064595-00064810": "done with in my case and a special code", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00283-00064811-00065060": "that'll sort of tries to average out the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00284-00065061-00065206": "different stuff but you have different", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00285-00065207-00065392": "techniques here you can try clipping you", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00286-00065393-00065662": "can try reducing stuff and one problem I", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00287-00065663-00065917": "had was when I got data back from a", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00288-00065918-00066085": "lidar scan of London", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00289-00066086-00066301": "it was when Crossrail was being dug", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00290-00066302-00066676": "initially about 2014 or so and the data", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00291-00066677-00066826": "was like oh there's loads of points are", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00292-00066827-00067045": "like minus 40 meters below sea level and", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00293-00067046-00067261": "of course it had seen the giant pit they", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00294-00067262-00067522": "put the TBMs in and so I had to rather", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00295-00067523-00067762": "than print a model they had this thing", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00296-00067763-00067948": "with a big hole me have to tell it it", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00297-00067949-00068176": "smooth it and bring it up to sea level", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00298-00068177-00068284": "like nothing should be below sea level", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00299-00068285-00068500": "will ignore the giant hole and ground", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00300-00068501-00069012": "for now so that's kind of the easy part", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00301-00069013-00069265": "taking the data getting the data there's", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00302-00069266-00069436": "one of them places do this and it's not", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00303-00069437-00069604": "easy I'm being a little bit overzealous", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00304-00069605-00070018": "here but we have GIS tools we have ways", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00305-00070019-00070237": "to do this tutorials online if you want", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00306-00070238-00070429": "to find elevation data for a part of the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00307-00070430-00070672": "world you're at least gonna have a rough", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00308-00070673-00070879": "resolution of data you might get", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00309-00070880-00071055": "mountain level rather than city level", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00310-00071056-00071413": "but then we come to fabrication now one", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00311-00071414-00071638": "of the things I was maybe a little bit", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00312-00071639-00071908": "too shall we say overzealous about", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00313-00071909-00072094": "initially was I would be really easy to", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00314-00072095-00072361": "make these how hard can it be well let's", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00315-00072362-00072529": "go through the three basic techniques", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00316-00072530-00072730": "I've been using here 3d printing which", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00317-00072731-00072964": "is what makes the city models things", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00318-00072965-00073243": "like these tiles here laser cutting", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00319-00073244-00073423": "which is what makes those sort of", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00320-00073424-00073765": "wave-like shapes like this one here and", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00321-00073766-00073963": "then milling which is what makes the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00322-00073964-00074296": "small metallic shapes as well so stop", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00323-00074297-00074653": "with 3d printing 3d printing is", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00324-00074654-00074926": "thankfully these days pretty cheap very", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00325-00074927-00075115": "really like quite accessible for other", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00326-00075116-00075460": "people and quite easy to get stuff into", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00327-00075461-00075661": "the basic requirement is to have a 3d", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00328-00075662-00075850": "model that's kind of it once you've got", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00329-00075851-00076096": "a good 3d model the slicer will take", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00330-00076097-00076294": "care of the rest and give you a good", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00331-00076295-00076447": "tool path and it'll print to do most of", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00332-00076448-00076864": "the work for you so the basic thing here", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00333-00076865-00077029": "is to take that data and turn it into 3d", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00334-00077030-00077326": "model this has achieved in my case", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00335-00077327-00077530": "through a wonderful Python script it is", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00336-00077531-00077689": "open source links at the end if you're", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00337-00077690-00077899": "interested but this takes the data it", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00338-00077900-00078301": "makes it into 15 by 15 centimeter months", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00339-00078302-00078766": "as STL files now this data is quite", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00340-00078767-00079087": "detailed it tends to be on the order of", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00341-00079088-00079407": "25 to 50 megabytes per", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00342-00079408-00079644": "some 3d printers do not like this and", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00343-00079645-00079818": "will just sit there and complain about", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00344-00079819-00080055": "10 minutes and then fail so there's", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00345-00080056-00080217": "options for making it less and less", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00346-00080218-00080361": "detailed so it sort of fits in the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00347-00080362-00080667": "printer but in my case I took these big", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00348-00080668-00080931": "tiles I put them on one of my 3d", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00349-00080932-00081212": "printers at home this is a Cetus mark 3", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00350-00081213-00081604": "and that's it to print so 3d printers", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00351-00081605-00081760": "thankfully are unattended they're fully", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00352-00081761-00082090": "automated now the problem is this is a", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00353-00082091-00082246": "very detailed model it's got a lot of", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00354-00082247-00082510": "fine detail or my tiny buildings sort of", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00355-00082511-00082678": "like print a little bit lift the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00356-00082679-00082842": "printhead travel over print a little bit", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00357-00082843-00083092": "again and keep doing that this means the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00358-00083093-00083248": "tile of this size which is about this", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00359-00083249-00083568": "big is between 4 and 12 hours of", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00360-00083569-00083746": "continuous printing you would sort of", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00361-00083747-00084034": "put it on and then just go to bed wake", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00362-00084035-00084217": "up in the morning and hope you don't", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00363-00084218-00084381": "find a big spaghetti mess of plastic in", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00364-00084382-00084529": "the morning which unfortunately has", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00365-00084530-00084892": "happened sometimes and then the problem", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00366-00084893-00085111": "is you're printing tiles you have to", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00367-00085112-00085285": "assemble those tiles into a bigger hole", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00368-00085286-00085569": "now ideally that looks like this but", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00369-00085570-00085794": "this is after hours and hours of", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00370-00085795-00086043": "meticulous work sanding the size the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00371-00086044-00086244": "tiles down making sure they're perfectly", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00372-00086245-00086446": "square aligning them and trying to glue", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00373-00086447-00086704": "them perfectly and in the end it works", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00374-00086705-00086779": "out pretty well", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00375-00086780-00086982": "if you look very closely you can see the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00376-00086983-00087235": "seams between the different tiles my 3d", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00377-00087236-00087411": "printers not exactly making perfectly", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00378-00087412-00087628": "straight edges but it generally works", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00379-00087629-00087867": "quite well and again here's the London", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00380-00087868-00088182": "one this is a bit more like East End a Z", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00381-00088183-00088344": "you can sort of zoom in with your head", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00382-00088345-00088617": "if you like and sing the theme tune if", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00383-00088618-00088854": "you look closely here maybe put on this", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00384-00088855-00089035": "projector there you can see visible seam", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00385-00089036-00089205": "lines this one these tiles aren't as", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00386-00089206-00089503": "good in this case my printer was not", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00387-00089504-00089716": "behaving perfectly right and so I have", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00388-00089717-00089866": "practically a second part of these in", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00389-00089867-00090148": "Sam and dandy perfectly square and so", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00390-00090149-00090393": "it's a relatively easy method what I", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00391-00090394-00090610": "like is it's mostly unattended you run", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00392-00090611-00090819": "the script it makes a file you press", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00393-00090820-00090954": "print and then you just go and do", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00394-00090955-00091176": "something else for 12 hours there is a", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00395-00091177-00091378": "lot of manual work involved that sort of", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00396-00091379-00091632": "lining up portion and making sure it's", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00397-00091633-00091921": "all correct and the glueing stage is a", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00398-00091922-00092154": "bit tense cause like once the glues on", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00399-00092155-00092404": "you've got 20 seconds or so of work time", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00400-00092405-00092676": "for it sets and if you get it wrong I'm", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00401-00092677-00092805": "gonna peel it off and have it looks all", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00402-00092806-00093073": "right again so it's a good start it's", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00403-00093074-00093316": "not sickly durable the ones you've seen", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00404-00093317-00093594": "here printed using PLA if you know 3d", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00405-00093595-00093799": "printing or nurse a cheap but not", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00406-00093800-00094026": "relatively durable plastic I want to", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00407-00094027-00094191": "move up to ApS and other things too", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00408-00094192-00094396": "there's a variety of plastic in 3d print", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00409-00094397-00094597": "with but in general 3d printer stuff is", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00410-00094598-00094776": "a little bit brittle and it's a little", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00411-00094777-00095031": "bit hard to deal with so let's move on", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00412-00095032-00095290": "to some is much more durable which is", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00413-00095291-00095481": "milling so if you're not familiar", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00414-00095482-00095793": "milling is sort of the opposite of 3d", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00415-00095794-00095994": "printing 3d printing is an additive you", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00416-00095995-00096190": "start with nothing and then the ant's", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00417-00096191-00096426": "plastic to build the model up milling", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00418-00096427-00096579": "needs to get different it's subtractive", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00419-00096580-00096841": "you start with a big block of metal in", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00420-00096842-00097017": "my case aluminium because", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00421-00097018-00097204": "aluminium is cheap and easy to work with", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00422-00097205-00097423": "and then you have a mill which", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00423-00097424-00097660": "progressively carves out the shape with", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00424-00097661-00097911": "multiple passes in a similar way you", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00425-00097912-00098140": "build up layers in 3d printer you carve", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00426-00098141-00098347": "out layers with a mill smaller and", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00427-00098348-00098525": "smaller and smaller to build out a shape", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00428-00098526-00098749": "here you can see is how about halfway", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00429-00098750-00098953": "down a copy of Mount Shasta in", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00430-00098954-00099174": "California now there's a couple of", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00431-00099175-00099391": "problems with milling first and foremost", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00432-00099392-00099705": "is you've got a certain shape of milling", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00433-00099706-00099969": "bit often it's circular", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00434-00099970-00100141": "you can have a flat end or round end", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00435-00100142-00100404": "this one here is a round ended one but", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00436-00100405-00100692": "if you do small detail you did a small", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00437-00100693-00100879": "bit in fact need to be very very small", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00438-00100880-00101082": "but the smaller it is the slower it goes", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00439-00101083-00101347": "and so you want to do a big rough pass", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00440-00101348-00101572": "with your big nice big milling bit first", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00441-00101573-00101779": "and then it sort of a medium part of the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00442-00101780-00102046": "half sized one and then a final part of", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00443-00102047-00102300": "the small size one and in between these", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00444-00102301-00102649": "you've got a half of the machine come up", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00445-00102650-00102813": "and let you take the bit out and put the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00446-00102814-00103017": "new one in and know the depth properly", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00447-00103018-00103266": "and it is a lot of manual work whereas", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00448-00103267-00103449": "pretty 3d printing is unattended", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00449-00103450-00103798": "milling is not it's kind of unattended", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00450-00103799-00103975": "you can kind of sit there while it does", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00451-00103976-00104176": "each pass has about an hour or so per", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00452-00104177-00104427": "pass but between those who get up change", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00453-00104428-00104553": "the tool out and do all that kind of", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00454-00104554-00104821": "stuff there are machines that have", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00455-00104822-00105099": "automated tool changing I would probably", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00456-00105100-00105453": "give some sort of limb to have access to", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00457-00105454-00105595": "one but they're very expensive", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00458-00105596-00105834": "and so the one in my local makerspace", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00459-00105835-00106171": "in Oakland in California does not have", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00460-00106172-00106489": "any of that it's very much a you get to", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00461-00106490-00106654": "put new bits in and do it all manually", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00462-00106655-00106884": "kind of machine but the nice thing is", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00463-00106885-00107146": "the final result looks really good you", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00464-00107147-00107334": "get these sort of very small detailed", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00465-00107335-00107590": "models almost intricate in their design", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00466-00107591-00107800": "of various different national parks and", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00467-00107801-00108060": "things like the mountain and the terrain", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00468-00108061-00108427": "come out really well these are the six", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00469-00108428-00108790": "I've made so far given how long they are", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00470-00108791-00109006": "to make it requires me to have an entire", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00471-00109007-00109222": "free evening just go and sit next to the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00472-00109223-00109414": "Machine and just listen to a podcast", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00473-00109415-00109635": "while it was away and hope it doesn't", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00474-00109636-00109999": "break anything I have broken about ten", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00475-00110000-00110200": "milling bits at least making these six", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00476-00110201-00110413": "of them because as you go smaller and", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00477-00110414-00110559": "some more they break really easily so", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00478-00110560-00110719": "they'll be carving out a valley and", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00479-00110720-00111016": "cookbook and just break off the other", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00480-00111017-00111199": "problem is milling is it's not quite as", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00481-00111200-00111427": "simple to just feed a model into the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00482-00111428-00111636": "machine you have to take the 3d model", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00483-00111638-00112045": "feed it into a CNC program I use fusion", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00484-00112046-00112363": "for an Autodesk and then sit there and", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00485-00112364-00112558": "manually tweak the toolpath and tell it", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00486-00112558-00112780": "the strategies to use you say oh and", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00487-00112781-00112975": "won't you do this kind of flat pass", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00488-00112976-00113176": "first and then a part of this milling", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00489-00113177-00113401": "bit and there's a good 30 minutes or so", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00490-00113402-00113623": "each one of these of me sitting down and", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00491-00113624-00113848": "planning out how the machine's gonna", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00492-00113849-00114079": "work most of the routing is done for you", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00493-00114080-00114343": "but the strategy the high-level idea is", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00494-00114344-00114424": "yours", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00495-00114425-00114585": "and you sit there and go well can I", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00496-00114586-00114829": "shave half an hour off the time my chain", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00497-00114830-00114973": "was changing the strategy a little bit", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00498-00114974-00115150": "so it's a lot more involved in general", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00499-00115151-00115273": "which is why they're going a little bit", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00500-00115274-00115621": "slower they are a bit faster than 3d", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00501-00115622-00115726": "printing ones because there were a lot", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00502-00115727-00115888": "of smaller obviously if you were gonna", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00503-00115889-00116140": "mill but want me to thing it would take", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00504-00116141-00116377": "almost forever I imagine them on the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00505-00116378-00116548": "machines I have access to and is", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00506-00116549-00116650": "attended work", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00507-00116651-00116960": "you can't leave a CNC mill alone they're", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00508-00116961-00117244": "giant spinning wheels of death they're", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00509-00117245-00117442": "kind of dangerous to get in here so you", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00510-00117443-00117561": "want to make sure they're attended not", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00511-00117563-00117697": "gonna sort of like round themselves", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00512-00117698-00117832": "straight into the side of the piece and", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00513-00117833-00118144": "just spray out a minimum everywhere the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00514-00118145-00118366": "small features also a hotter mill and I", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00515-00118367-00118519": "have an example in my bag and come and", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00516-00118520-00118729": "see it later if you want and it's very", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00517-00118730-00118911": "it shows very well like there's a little", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00518-00118913-00119083": "bit between two mounds in", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00519-00119083-00119314": "that you just couldn't get to there", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00520-00119315-00119460": "wasn't a bit small enough to meal that", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00521-00119461-00119586": "part out so you lose a bit of features", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00522-00119588-00119773": "in those deep valleys which is a problem", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00523-00119774-00119936": "for anything with mountains in it and", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00524-00119938-00120331": "finally CNC Mills are one of the most", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00525-00120332-00120510": "expensive things are going to refer to", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00526-00120511-00120735": "in this presentation the entry-level", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00527-00120736-00120957": "model is like ten thousand pounds and", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00528-00120958-00121204": "also you have to have some light", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00529-00121205-00121456": "industrial space to put it in and also", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00530-00121457-00121579": "you have to have like some air", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00531-00121580-00121867": "extraction in that space and also you", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00532-00121868-00122104": "then need all the tools well I would", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00533-00122105-00122344": "love to have one I do not have the money", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00534-00122345-00122713": "all the space to do so and so thankfully", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00535-00122714-00122818": "makerspaces", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00536-00122819-00123019": "kind of saw this problem but even then a", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00537-00123020-00123244": "lot of makerspaces don't have the budget", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00538-00123245-00123459": "or the expertise to run a CNC mill as", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00539-00123460-00123652": "well it's kind of rare by itself so", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00540-00123653-00123949": "that's often kind of the big blocker to", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00541-00123950-00124185": "doing this as a project I really hope in", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00542-00124186-00124359": "the next few years we get a more of a", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00543-00124360-00124690": "revolution in desktop or smaller CNC", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00544-00124691-00124903": "Mills it's a few of them out now but we", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00545-00124904-00125095": "could make a lot bigger steps and having", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00546-00125096-00125259": "smaller more accessible milling through", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00547-00125260-00125479": "this kind of stuff but finally", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00548-00125480-00125791": "everyone's favorite laser cutting I", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00549-00125792-00125992": "think pretty much every makerspace from", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00550-00125993-00126108": "here to Sydney has a laser cutter", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00551-00126109-00126283": "they're incredibly popular and", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00552-00126283-00126579": "incredibly easy to use I love the things", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00553-00126580-00126829": "that's one of the reasons I then took to", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00554-00126830-00127065": "the laser cutter for this third project", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00555-00127066-00127233": "because it's something that I can", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00556-00127234-00127597": "literally just plan out an SVG file send", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00557-00127598-00127846": "it to the laser it's about 15 minutes a", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00558-00127847-00127957": "couple the pieces outlined a little bit", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00559-00127958-00128305": "of gluing this here is an example of one", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00560-00128306-00128476": "of those sort of profiles that's being", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00561-00128477-00128692": "cut by the laser now I have a piece of", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00562-00128693-00129100": "software that simply takes the terrain", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00563-00129101-00129355": "data you want you slice lines out of it", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00564-00129356-00129628": "in two dimensions and then for each of", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00565-00129629-00129796": "those lines you take the sample of", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00566-00129797-00129982": "Heights and turn them in to the side on", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00567-00129983-00130306": "view at a solid object that you that end", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00568-00130307-00130543": "you up with about 30 or 40 of those", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00569-00130544-00130804": "individual pieces obviously I would cut", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00570-00130805-00130963": "a giant piece of plastic this is an", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00571-00130964-00131158": "illustration of one of them and you get", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00572-00131159-00131329": "this B piece of plastic you pop all the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00573-00131330-00131560": "pieces out you glue them on to a nice", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00574-00131561-00131809": "little ridged bed a mental stuff like", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00575-00131810-00131998": "this this is my first attempt this is", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00576-00131999-00132448": "the wonderful Scotland it's not great", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00577-00132449-00132769": "I used clear acrylic I didn't realize", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00578-00132770-00132966": "that because it's clear you can't see it", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00579-00132967-00133231": "it's kind of an obvious thing it looks", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00580-00133232-00133357": "lovely when you shine a light from the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00581-00133358-00133477": "back of it unfortunate very hard to", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00582-00133478-00133666": "photograph and then the problem is", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00583-00133667-00134098": "Scotland is almost too big when you're", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00584-00134099-00134257": "zoomed out that far the height of the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00585-00134258-00134440": "mountains is not that high relative to", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00586-00134441-00134586": "the heights that the size of the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00587-00134587-00134995": "landmass and so I tried to exaggerate", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00588-00134996-00135187": "the height and like say I'll make the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00589-00135188-00135373": "mountains way higher but it doesn't", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00590-00135374-00135562": "quite look right I'm still working this", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00591-00135563-00135808": "I want a nice Scotland on the wall but a", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00592-00135809-00136054": "second bit of work what is easy is", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00593-00136055-00136279": "Hawaii because it's giant and surrounded", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00594-00136280-00136660": "by sea so various islands of Hawaii you", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00595-00136661-00136881": "can do this too pretty easily because", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00596-00136882-00137254": "they are very very high like 10 to 12", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00597-00137255-00137521": "thousand feet each you can drive from", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00598-00137522-00137713": "sea level to 10,000 feet an hour it's", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00599-00137714-00138094": "ridiculous and also they're quite small", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00600-00138095-00138310": "they're only about 10-15 miles on each", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00601-00138311-00138571": "side and so you get that nice ratio of", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00602-00138572-00138643": "height to depth", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00603-00138644-00138829": "I also think things like the South", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00604-00138830-00138952": "Island of New Zealand could be good for", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00605-00138953-00139140": "this there's a few other options as well", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00606-00139141-00139423": "there are a few problems with this", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00607-00139424-00139897": "though the sort of presentation of this", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00608-00139898-00140134": "has a few floors first of all you can't", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00609-00140135-00140293": "see it if you're looking straight at it", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00610-00140294-00140434": "because it has to be a view from the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00611-00140435-00140707": "side which actually means you want to do", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00612-00140708-00140944": "them side on so you could see them as", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00613-00140945-00141148": "you walk around the room if you do them", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00614-00141149-00141298": "vertically then people of a certain", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00615-00141299-00141496": "height will never see the artwork if", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00616-00141497-00141679": "you're short at all it's great but if", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00617-00141680-00141811": "you're like you know exactly an average", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00618-00141812-00142009": "height but why is there just a random", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00619-00142010-00142227": "grid on the wall isn't make no sense", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00620-00142228-00142552": "other problems is it I tried it with", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00621-00142553-00142741": "things that were sort of cut out", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00622-00142742-00142987": "portions of landscapes but it kind of", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00623-00142988-00143125": "needs things that surrounded by flat", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00624-00143126-00143401": "edges and islands obviously perfect for", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00625-00143402-00143575": "this but also if you've got sort of a", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00626-00143576-00143764": "big mount in the middle of a nice flat", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00627-00143765-00143923": "area and there's a few of those around", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00628-00143924-00144094": "the world that would work pretty well", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00629-00144095-00144295": "and of course it's limited detail this", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00630-00144296-00144423": "is much more of an artistic", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00631-00144424-00144643": "interpretation piece most other ones", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00632-00144644-00144814": "it's very much going to show you the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00633-00144815-00145048": "rough outline of how it looks it's not", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00634-00145049-00145329": "really gonna show you fine detail and", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00635-00145330-00145534": "the script takes a lot of liberties", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00636-00145535-00145714": "exaggerating Peaks in", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00637-00145715-00146101": "fact it multiplies everything to a power", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00638-00146102-00146350": "of two to really push up the mountains", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00639-00146351-00146509": "and bring down the valley so you see", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00640-00146510-00146693": "those details much more clearly that's", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00641-00146694-00146809": "kind of the secret of all of these", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00642-00146810-00147010": "everything I've showed you the London", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00643-00147011-00147271": "model all the city models everything has", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00644-00147272-00147514": "the height exaggerated because if you", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00645-00147515-00147688": "just look at a normal scale model you're", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00646-00147689-00147949": "like oh that's really flat boring you", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00647-00147950-00148114": "have to have that exaggeration to make", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00648-00148115-00148375": "it seem interesting to have it see how", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00649-00148376-00148489": "you see it when you look out the window", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00650-00148490-00148781": "of an airplane for example so that's a", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00651-00148782-00149077": "brief rundown the stuff there's a few", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00652-00149078-00149377": "things next I want to work on these", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00653-00149378-00149614": "projects all kind of in progress along", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00654-00149615-00149803": "with my other like 3,000 hobbies they'll", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00655-00149804-00150058": "get like time shared but one of the key", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00656-00150059-00150257": "things is I want to do more milling", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00657-00150258-00150593": "there are 53 national parks remaining I", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00658-00150594-00150865": "do not have 53 spare evenings in the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00659-00150866-00151090": "near future and so ain't I booked a way", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00660-00151091-00151319": "to do a less human intensive version of", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00661-00151320-00151528": "that whether it's doing them quicker or", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00662-00151529-00151810": "whether it's somehow finding a milling", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00663-00151811-00151948": "machine with an automatic tool changer", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00664-00151949-00152173": "and like bargaining with someone for", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00665-00152174-00152369": "that or sending away for even I'm not", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00666-00152370-00152681": "sure for laser cutting I want to work on", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00667-00152682-00152854": "the future highlighting and I said is", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00668-00152855-00153052": "getting Scotland work and we great its", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00669-00153053-00153274": "case of working at how do you make a", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00670-00153275-00153511": "nice defined coastline but still bring", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00671-00153512-00153679": "the mountains out to be really obvious I", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00672-00153680-00153841": "want to see the great Glen in perfect", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00673-00153842-00154033": "detail or still seeing the shape of the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00674-00154034-00154162": "landmass and that could be really hard", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00675-00154163-00154372": "to do when the edge is gonna be quite", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00676-00154373-00154582": "flat compared to the mountains around it", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00677-00154583-00154903": "with point clouds and lidar one of the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00678-00154904-00155116": "big things we'll do there is 3d directly", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00679-00155117-00155272": "from the point cloud what I've shown you", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00680-00155273-00155543": "here is taking the point cloud making", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00681-00155544-00155771": "into a 2d height map and they're making", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00682-00155772-00156025": "that into a model but that what that", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00683-00156026-00156229": "means is you lose undercuts you lose", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00684-00156230-00156424": "like buildings that have things", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00685-00156425-00156632": "underneath them and you know in London", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00686-00156633-00156794": "like the Gherkin would render as just", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00687-00156795-00157036": "the top half and straight sides and so", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00688-00157037-00157285": "you need to do it more for that there's", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00689-00157286-00157471": "some commercial solutions but I'm a", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00690-00157472-00157721": "cheapskate and so trying to find a way", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00691-00157722-00157921": "to make a script that actually parses", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00692-00157922-00158149": "point clouds directly to surfaces is my", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00693-00158150-00158468": "next interest and then maybe I can get a", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00694-00158469-00158899": "lidar scanner when I said the CNC mill", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00695-00158900-00158999": "was the second most", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00696-00159000-00159206": "thing lighter scanners are the most", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00697-00159207-00159437": "expensive thing the entry models are", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00698-00159438-00159725": "like 20,000 pounds I do not have that", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00699-00159726-00160046": "anywhere they're a handheld one but it's", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00700-00160047-00160136": "one of the things like I'm hoping like", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00701-00160137-00160442": "as we get them and like they used like", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00702-00160443-00160622": "as a crucial component self-driving cars", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00703-00160623-00160816": "they come down in price of it", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00704-00160817-00161135": "if you're curious at more of this some", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00705-00161136-00161339": "of the code to make 3d models is up on", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00706-00161340-00161591": "my github there's a few blog articles", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00707-00161592-00161780": "with us on the process of this as well", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00708-00161781-00162080": "and there is a couple of videos of me", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00709-00162081-00162338": "making the process and going through the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00710-00162339-00162527": "big city models on my youtube channel as", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00711-00162528-00162707": "well about 20 minutes of me", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00712-00162708-00162884": "mostly faffing around gluing things", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00713-00162885-00163121": "badly please don't hate me for my bad", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00714-00163122-00163418": "gluing and that's basically it", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00715-00163419-00164398": "thank you very much", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00716-00164399-00164726": "yes we get we can do questions we have", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00717-00164727-00164899": "the giant throwing box of questioning", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00718-00164900-00166040": "there's a hand up over here we sewed oh", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00719-00166041-00166205": "I just I guess I'll just duck in the box", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00720-00166206-00166361": "but yes to hold it very close until", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00721-00166362-00166556": "gladly that's awesome thank you very", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00722-00166557-00166745": "much for the talk it was really good", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00723-00166746-00166792": "actually", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00724-00166793-00167054": "I had a question about you are actually", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00725-00167055-00167456": "more of an idea I really like the idea", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00726-00167457-00167660": "of laser cutting the air at the edges", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00727-00167661-00167801": "and then stacking them that's really", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00728-00167802-00167837": "cool", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00729-00167838-00168059": "yeah and I also understand you've got a", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00730-00168060-00168299": "problem for kind of looking directly at", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00731-00168300-00168539": "it you wouldn't be able to see right so", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00732-00168540-00168839": "what about maybe building your model and", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00733-00168840-00169292": "then putting it into a vacuum former hmm", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00734-00169293-00169586": "so this way it would actually feel you", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00735-00169587-00169787": "know put a very thin sheet of plastic", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00736-00169788-00170030": "between all of them all of your layers", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00737-00170031-00170342": "basically and cannot fill it so this way", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00738-00170343-00170615": "you'd have like a completely filled", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00739-00170616-00170951": "model with with with shapes so wherever", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00740-00170952-00171188": "you look at it you'll still get a light", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00741-00171189-00171368": "refracting from it and it would really", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00742-00171369-00171578": "pop I think yeah that's a good idea", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00743-00171579-00171734": "actually another one on the same thing", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00744-00171735-00172031": "is I've also try casting those shapes in", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00745-00172032-00172202": "William and like Trickett and negative", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00746-00172203-00172319": "of the basic that's not way of doing", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00747-00172320-00172502": "that - okay yeah like there's a lot of", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00748-00172503-00172682": "interpretations of that like this is", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00749-00172683-00173000": "only a few weeks old the late sounds", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00750-00173001-00173123": "like it's the most recent things the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00751-00173124-00173288": "least developed I'd say that's a good", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00752-00173289-00173477": "idea I think cuz I think you could", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00753-00173478-00173704": "potentially just stick it in and just", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00754-00173705-00173981": "press it down and I might work yeah it's", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00755-00173982-00174134": "the wonder of vacuform use pull the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00756-00174135-00174305": "leaves yeah", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00757-00174306-00174653": "maybe another thing is expending for do", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00758-00174654-00174881": "you think I haven't got any of that", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00759-00174882-00175085": "around its kind of really wanna do I'll", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00760-00175086-00175268": "see you though that's right you need to", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00761-00175269-00175529": "do a lot of cutting yeah oh yeah thank", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00762-00175530-00175964": "you yeah a mope over that dresser over", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00763-00175965-00177199": "there Oh see much it still work yes yeah", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00764-00177200-00177590": "have you seen the Polish map of Scotland", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00765-00177591-00177928": "the what sorry okay so no is the answer", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00766-00177929-00178163": "but yes so about an hour south of", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00767-00178164-00178453": "Edinburgh near people's there is the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00768-00178454-00178629": "what claims to be the world's largest", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00769-00178630-00178976": "terrain relief mapped who called the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00770-00178977-00179123": "Polish map of Scotland or map of", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00771-00179124-00179336": "Scotland and it's made of concrete and", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00772-00179337-00179789": "it's 10x vertically like exaggerated", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00773-00179790-00180091": "basically but it's um probably as big as", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00774-00180092-00180429": "this tent if not bigger it's next to a", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00775-00180430-00180749": "like a country home but it's really cool", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00776-00180750-00180863": "that's amazing", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00777-00180864-00181085": "okay that's going on my on my list of", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00778-00181086-00181448": "things go see thank you very much over", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00779-00181449-00182716": "here one more yep one more question okay", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00780-00182717-00182999": "it was just about your milling yes", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00781-00183000-00183161": "whether you've considered milling", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00782-00183162-00183437": "perhaps wax or much softer materials", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00783-00183438-00183589": "which you could potentially then lost", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00784-00183590-00183928": "wax casting like that yeah in terms of", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00785-00183929-00184141": "increasing the speed I was looking at", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00786-00184142-00184424": "the tree milling machining wax casting", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00787-00184425-00184631": "that and then casting into a resin the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00788-00184632-00184811": "problem is I quite like having aluminium", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00789-00184812-00184988": "as the result and I don't really have", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00790-00184989-00185249": "the ability to you know Forge or cast", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00791-00185250-00185641": "metals and so it definitely would be a", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00792-00185642-00185819": "way of increasing speed making like nice", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00793-00185820-00186064": "resin versions I'm not sure I can get", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00794-00186065-00186269": "the same like aluminium like machine", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00795-00186270-00186476": "effective is it specifically aluminium", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00796-00186477-00186746": "or you just wanting a harder metal", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00797-00186747-00186956": "I mean the softer metal faster is right", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00798-00186957-00187252": "bronze or aluminium is is quicker like", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00799-00187253-00187594": "you can you can mill iron I guess", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00800-00187595-00187879": "potentially yeah yeah is it like I", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00801-00187880-00187994": "haven't done the milling for a couple of", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00802-00187995-00188168": "months now I lost I lost access to the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00803-00188169-00188348": "machine and while I can just go back to", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00804-00188349-00188543": "a different machine so I need to start", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00805-00188544-00188941": "an army machine basically thank you what", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00806-00188942-00189281": "was one more question in the back oh no", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00807-00189282-00189794": "come on that's got but go long right", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00808-00189795-00190141": "there we go okay yeah away from people", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00809-00190142-00190494": "even better hey", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00810-00190495-00190782": "and the scan that you did of this side", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00811-00190783-00190953": "yes that looked like it was done", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00812-00190954-00191277": "optically rather than by da as in was", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00813-00191278-00191547": "that a camera because it's not my scan", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00814-00191548-00191781": "yes somebody else a scan I've blanked", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00815-00191782-00192171": "the names Everly yes I I've done some", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00816-00192172-00192408": "work using open drone map and it looked", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00817-00192409-00192603": "very similar to that and one of the", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00818-00192604-00192738": "advantages of that you could just take", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00819-00192739-00192945": "video or photo images and it stitches", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00820-00192946-00193152": "them right and I wondered if that was", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00821-00193153-00193455": "done the same way that that scan was", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00822-00193456-00193653": "done using a professional lidar van with", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00823-00193654-00193860": "a with a laser rangefinder I believe and", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00824-00193861-00193974": "you can do what's called photogrammetry", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00825-00193975-00194133": "which is people talking about we're like", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00826-00194134-00194343": "you take lots of pictures and then you", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00827-00194344-00194532": "use the just differences in the pictures", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00828-00194533-00194721": "to work out the shape of the terrain and", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00829-00194722-00194880": "that's much cheaper because if you need", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00830-00194881-00195117": "a camera basically it's also much less", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00831-00195118-00195411": "accurate and doing the stitching into 3d", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00832-00195412-00195648": "models takes forever I have some", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00833-00195649-00195867": "photogrammetry of Crater Lake in", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00834-00195868-00196092": "California Oregon and it took like three", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00835-00196093-00196242": "hours to render the model out of it so", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00836-00196243-00196422": "it's possible but it's difficult indeed", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00837-00196423-00196662": "I did a scan of our local heck space and", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00838-00196663-00196860": "that was a 12-hour render right exactly", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00839-00196861-00197025": "so like in terms of in terms of like", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00840-00197026-00197286": "throughput and accuracy like lidar is", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00841-00197287-00197466": "the thing like and also it's being", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00842-00197467-00197610": "improved a lot too but then it also", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00843-00197611-00197832": "maybe put camera trees as well thank you", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00844-00197833-00198299": "thank you I don't show them the question", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00845-00198300-00198999": "okay yeah yes scat this the person to", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00846-00199000-00199173": "the scows right here he's amazing please", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00847-00199174-00199656": "ask him questions all right are you go", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00848-00199657-00199887": "question okay oh sure effort so actually", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00849-00199888-00200142": "would could you make your own lidar with", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00850-00200143-00200313": "like an old laser printer or some other", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00851-00200314-00200733": "mechanism the laser is not the hard part", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00852-00200734-00200883": "is the receiving of the laser the hard", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00853-00200884-00201135": "part shining lasers very easy accurately", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00854-00201136-00201288": "measuring the time of flight much harder", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00855-00201289-00201507": "and there is there is decent entry level", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00856-00201508-00201816": "like single laser stuff it's the case of", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00857-00201817-00201951": "like taking that mountain on an accurate", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00858-00201952-00202113": "gimbal and mapping and stuff like that", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00859-00202114-00202304": "basically Andy I'm putting a get like a", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00860-00202305-00202572": "the most basic laser rangefinder I can", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00861-00202573-00202752": "try and I tried to I sort of cheap happy", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00862-00202753-00202919": "version of it I think is my next project", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00863-00202920-00203175": "all right thank you very much thank you", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00864-00203176-00203328": "very much any people", "qU0Hn-xc3ac-00865-00203329-00203535": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "qUqLqBRU7T4", "text": {"qUqLqBRU7T4-00000-00000030-00000488": "[Laughter]", "qUqLqBRU7T4-00001-00000488-00001123": "[Music]", "qUqLqBRU7T4-00002-00001124-00001408": "thank you", "qUqLqBRU7T4-00003-00001409-00006414": "[Music]", "qUqLqBRU7T4-00004-00006415-00006573": "thank you", "qUqLqBRU7T4-00005-00006575-00006681": "[Applause]", "qUqLqBRU7T4-00006-00006683-00008289": "[Music]", "qUqLqBRU7T4-00007-00008290-00008917": "[Music]", "qUqLqBRU7T4-00008-00008918-00009041": "[Music]", "qUqLqBRU7T4-00009-00009042-00009389": "foreign", "qUqLqBRU7T4-00010-00009390-00009487": "[Music]", "qUqLqBRU7T4-00011-00009488-00010681": "[Applause]", "qUqLqBRU7T4-00012-00010682-00011015": "[Applause]"}}, {"audio_id": "qUA-I3-sCR0", "text": {"qUA-I3-sCR0-00000-00000602-00001336": "[Music]", 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"qUSfBfkq3Ko-00007-00001719-00001916": "managing the collection analysis", "qUSfBfkq3Ko-00008-00001917-00002114": "infusion of intelligence throughout the", "qUSfBfkq3Ko-00009-00002115-00002423": "entire department i na disseminates", "qUSfBfkq3Ko-00010-00002424-00002677": "intelligence throughout DHS to the other", "qUSfBfkq3Ko-00011-00002678-00002825": "members of the United States", "qUSfBfkq3Ko-00012-00002826-00003016": "intelligence community and to first", "qUSfBfkq3Ko-00013-00003017-00003247": "responders at the state local and tribal", "qUSfBfkq3Ko-00014-00003248-00003429": "level", "qUSfBfkq3Ko-00015-00003431-00003804": "you", "qUSfBfkq3Ko-00016-00003804-00004322": "topic overview", "qUSfBfkq3Ko-00017-00004323-00004560": "the office tracks terrorists and their", "qUSfBfkq3Ko-00018-00004561-00004767": "networks as well as assess threats to", "qUSfBfkq3Ko-00019-00004768-00004988": "critical American infrastructures bio", "qUSfBfkq3Ko-00020-00004989-00005247": "and nuclear terrorism pandemic diseases", "qUSfBfkq3Ko-00021-00005248-00005502": "threats to the borders air land and sea", "qUSfBfkq3Ko-00022-00005503-00005750": "of the United States and radicalization", "qUSfBfkq3Ko-00023-00005751-00006063": "within American society", "qUSfBfkq3Ko-00024-00006064-00006300": "to achieve its mission the office", "qUSfBfkq3Ko-00025-00006301-00006572": "focuses on four principal areas", "qUSfBfkq3Ko-00026-00006573-00006804": "improving the quality and quantity of", "qUSfBfkq3Ko-00027-00006805-00007073": "its analysis integrating the", "qUSfBfkq3Ko-00028-00007075-00007309": "intelligence elements of the department", "qUSfBfkq3Ko-00029-00007311-00007530": "sharing threat information and", "qUSfBfkq3Ko-00030-00007531-00007670": "assessments with state and local", "qUSfBfkq3Ko-00031-00007670-00007931": "governments in the private sector", "qUSfBfkq3Ko-00032-00007931-00008181": "ensuring the department as an effective", "qUSfBfkq3Ko-00033-00008181-00008355": "member of 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homeland", "qUSfBfkq3Ko-00047-00013223-00013522": "counterterrorism deputy undersecretary", "qUSfBfkq3Ko-00048-00013523-00013922": "plans policy and performance management", "qUSfBfkq3Ko-00049-00013922-00014180": "program performance management", "qUSfBfkq3Ko-00050-00014181-00014444": "information sharing and intelligence", "qUSfBfkq3Ko-00051-00014445-00014802": "Enterprise sharing strategy plans and", "qUSfBfkq3Ko-00052-00014803-00015147": "policy director office of state and", "qUSfBfkq3Ko-00053-00015147-00015666": "local programs", "qUSfBfkq3Ko-00054-00015666-00016244": "topic external links", "qUSfBfkq3Ko-00055-00016246-00016717": "DHS information sharing an analysis DHS", "qUSfBfkq3Ko-00056-00016718-00017122": "office of intelligence and analysis"}}, {"audio_id": "qV0x4d14lxk", "text": {"qV0x4d14lxk-00000-00000304-00000814": "[Music]", "qV0x4d14lxk-00001-00000815-00001112": "hi everybody this is something to tell", "qV0x4d14lxk-00002-00001113-00001375": "you I need 1000 subscribers so that it", "qV0x4d14lxk-00003-00001376-00001582": "can be broadcast live please own", "qV0x4d14lxk-00004-00001583-00001847": "corporation tell tell everyone to", "qV0x4d14lxk-00005-00001848-00002470": "subscribe my channel ok oh you betcha", "qV0x4d14lxk-00006-00002471-00003058": "hey everyone please subscribe to SC 750", "qV0x4d14lxk-00007-00003059-00003467": "official he needs 1000 subscribers so he", "qV0x4d14lxk-00008-00003468-00003745": "can broadcast live thank you for your", "qV0x4d14lxk-00009-00003746-00003897": "support", "qV0x4d14lxk-00010-00003899-00004638": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "qV1Zpht-mdY", "text": {"qV1Zpht-mdY-00000-00000815-00001469": "okay we're doing a quick demo here of", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00001-00001470-00001843": "how we zinc plate aluminum here's a", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00002-00001844-00001993": "piece of aluminum that we're going to be", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00003-00001994-00002330": "plating anytime you want to do any kind", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00004-00002331-00002564": "of plating on aluminum you're always", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00005-00002565-00002752": "going to start with a zinc eight coating", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00006-00002753-00003009": "that's an absolute there's nothing else", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00007-00003010-00003347": "in my knowledge or in our chem lab that", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00008-00003347-00003565": "can be used for plating directly onto", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00009-00003567-00003772": "aluminum so anytime you're plating", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00010-00003773-00003931": "aluminum you're always starting with", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00011-00003932-00004336": "zinc eight plating I'm going to make", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00012-00004337-00004652": "this quick we've normally go through all", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00013-00004653-00004847": "three or four cleaning steps that we do", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00014-00004848-00005456": "in the lab a hot dip ultrasonic alkali", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00015-00005457-00006392": "cleaner and acidic cleaner and the", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00016-00006393-00006835": "octane 73 cleaner another acidic cleaner", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00017-00006836-00007577": "takes oxides off but unique to one we're", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00018-00007578-00007976": "doing zinc eight plating on aluminum is", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00019-00007977-00008170": "a very aggressive cleaning with sodium", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00020-00008172-00008521": "hydroxide we're going into a twenty or", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00021-00008522-00008671": "thirty percent solution of sodium", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00022-00008672-00008984": "hydroxide you get bubbling immediately", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00023-00008985-00009203": "on the surface of the piece I think you", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00024-00009204-00009542": "can see some of the bubbling action okay", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00025-00009543-00010446": "so we come out of there for quick rinse", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00026-00010447-00010753": "speed is of the essence here you don't", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00027-00010754-00011066": "have to be crazy fast but you don't want", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00028-00011067-00011255": "to wait five minutes at this point for", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00029-00011256-00011609": "the next step and the next step is the", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00030-00011610-00011767": "zinc eight solution that we buy from", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00031-00011768-00012041": "kaswell plating yeah we're going in", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00032-00012042-00012421": "there we're gonna agitate yeah we're", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00033-00012422-00012592": "gonna stay in here for roughly thirty", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00034-00012593-00013063": "seconds it's not critical now when your", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00035-00013064-00013263": "zinc gating you all", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00036-00013265-00013422": "read this in all the books or all the", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00037-00013423-00013702": "references but fairly standard procedure", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00038-00013703-00013885": "that we like to follow is called double", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00039-00013886-00014116": "zincate so we're going to start with a", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00040-00014116-00014371": "layer of zinc eight you can see we've", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00041-00014372-00014650": "gotten from silvery aluminum to a gray", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00042-00014651-00015583": "coding gray coloration", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00043-00015584-00015802": "the zincate solution we buy this from", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00044-00015803-00016126": "kaswell it comes in a couple of", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00045-00016127-00016288": "different bottles a couple components", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00046-00016288-00016489": "you mix it up with the stilled water and", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00047-00016490-00016693": "then you've got a solution that'll last", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00048-00016694-00016908": "for years", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00049-00016909-00017194": "depending on how how much you're using", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00050-00017195-00017425": "it you might want to change it out every", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00051-00017426-00017607": "year or two just for the sake of", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00052-00017608-00018010": "maintaining that solution this", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00053-00018011-00018187": "particular container though I can see", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00054-00018188-00018376": "it's very clean very clear and fresh", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00055-00018377-00018643": "looking so I'm confident this is a good", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00056-00018644-00019021": "solution of zinc aid right here and", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00057-00019022-00019189": "we're getting a wonderful result -", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00058-00019190-00019516": "that's our first layer of zinc kay I'm", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00059-00019517-00019909": "gonna give that a quick rinse but we're", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00060-00019910-00020152": "gonna double zincate this part so even", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00061-00020153-00020263": "though it looks beautiful we're gonna", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00062-00020264-00020443": "take that off we're going into nitric", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00063-00020444-00020878": "acid for a few seconds theory behind", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00064-00020879-00021112": "this is a little bit vague but I think", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00065-00021113-00021300": "you can regard the first inkaid as a bit", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00066-00021301-00021535": "of a cleaning step this dip in the", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00067-00021536-00021744": "nitric acid can be regarded as another", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00068-00021745-00022122": "cleaning step ok we've come out of the", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00069-00022123-00022396": "nitric acid and we're pretty much back", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00070-00022397-00022555": "to just looking like aluminum at this", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00071-00022556-00023236": "point and give that a water that's", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00072-00023237-00023792": "distilled water rinse", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00073-00023793-00024368": "and then we go back into the xing-ke", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00074-00024369-00024663": "again the time is now critical but give", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00075-00024664-00025002": "it typically 20 to 30 seconds can't even", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00076-00025003-00025164": "go a minute there's no reason to not go", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00077-00025165-00025619": "longer and you'll almost always notice", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00078-00025620-00025964": "that on the second xing-ke ssin step you", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00079-00025966-00026133": "get a different coloration than on the", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00080-00026133-00026418": "first and for some reason it's not", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00081-00026419-00026700": "necessarily uniform in this case I'm", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00082-00026701-00027029": "getting a darker coating I would say", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00083-00027030-00027282": "I've seen many times where the second", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00084-00027283-00027474": "coat is actually a lighter thinner", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00085-00027475-00027810": "looking code of zincate I don't", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00086-00027811-00027963": "understand the difference it doesn't", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00087-00027964-00028230": "seem to be really temperature dependent", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00088-00028231-00028695": "or a time dependent devil is in the", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00089-00028695-00028968": "details with plating and you don't", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00090-00028969-00029093": "always understand all the details", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00091-00029094-00029883": "necessarily", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00092-00029885-00030212": "okay so there we go that's our that's a", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00093-00030213-00030452": "beautiful result there of doubles Inc a", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00094-00030452-00030752": "Chinon about a three square inch piece", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00095-00030752-00031408": "of aluminum and really intended to do", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00096-00031410-00031673": "that in this video but let's go ahead", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00097-00031674-00032060": "and do our next possible plating step on", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00098-00032061-00032447": "this now in our lab here at the CDL when", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00099-00032448-00032681": "you've done zinc ashen on aluminum your", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00100-00032682-00032894": "next step is either going to be copper", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00101-00032895-00033248": "plating with alkali copper caswell", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00102-00033249-00033719": "product called flash copper or we can", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00103-00033720-00034150": "use a electroless nickel plate end plate", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00104-00034151-00034463": "70601 okay so I'm going to go into an", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00105-00034464-00035075": "electro plate now of alkali copper okay", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00106-00035076-00035486": "checking my power supply down below I'm", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00107-00035487-00035801": "seeing 0.2 amps this is three square", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00108-00035802-00036188": "inches of material I know that if I was", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00109-00036189-00036616": "plating at 60 milliamps I would be at", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00110-00036617-00036989": "about three amps per square foot I'm at", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00111-00036990-00037328": "two amps so I'm at roughly ten amps per", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00112-00037329-00037838": "square foot if you do the math 200", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00113-00037839-00038059": "milliamps in to three square inches I", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00114-00038060-00038447": "think you will see is about ten amps per", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00115-00038448-00038639": "square foot which is a bit on the high", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00116-00038640-00038909": "side honestly I'm going to back my", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00117-00038910-00039692": "current down 0.14 amps 140 milliamps", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00118-00039693-00040040": "right now yeah we'll see what kind of a", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00119-00040041-00040520": "result we get here I've got a heater", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00120-00040521-00040907": "running in this alkali copper solution", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00121-00040908-00041138": "right now which Caswell calls their", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00122-00041139-00041468": "flash coppers I don't think I'm really", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00123-00041469-00041651": "heated up to the proper temperature yet", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00124-00041652-00041864": "but might be close enough to get a", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00125-00041865-00042125": "reasonable result we actually haven't", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00126-00042126-00042281": "used this bath for almost two years", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00127-00042282-00042563": "right now so I'm not a hundred percent", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00128-00042564-00042707": "comfortable with the state of the bath", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00129-00042708-00042881": "but that's the reason we're doing", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00130-00042882-00043196": "testing on small pieces like this", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00131-00043197-00043433": "this is not a production part it's just", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00132-00043434-00044000": "a test piece yeah we're getting a pretty", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00133-00044001-00044617": "good-looking cop around there like", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00134-00044618-00045227": "always we like to entertain you're", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00135-00045228-00045521": "replenishing the a plating solution", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00136-00045522-00045752": "right at the surface of the part which", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00137-00045753-00045974": "is where all the action is actually is", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00138-00045975-00046415": "right at the surface kind of preparation", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00139-00046416-00046622": "I'm doing right now between zincate", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00140-00046623-00046955": "double zincate and then into this copper", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00141-00046956-00047240": "solution this is exactly how we prepare", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00142-00047241-00047591": "a part for copper electro forming the", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00143-00047592-00047774": "next step after this copper plating", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00144-00047775-00048101": "would be to go into the gold bath put", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00145-00048102-00048347": "maybe a hundred to 200 micro inches of", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00146-00048348-00048743": "gold on the piece which gold would then", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00147-00048744-00049061": "become the interior surface of an", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00148-00049062-00049682": "electro formed waveguide structure we", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00149-00049683-00049853": "don't typically put a lot of copper on", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00150-00049854-00050174": "the goal is not to copper plate the goal", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00151-00050175-00050390": "is to establish a barrier layer of", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00152-00050391-00050732": "copper you never want to do gold plating", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00153-00050733-00051008": "directly over zinc eight because gold", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00154-00051009-00051212": "and zinc will dissolve into each other", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00155-00051213-00051602": "very readily so you always need to have", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00156-00051603-00051770": "a barrier layer which can be either", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00157-00051771-00052250": "alkali copper or electroless nickel in", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00158-00052251-00052448": "the case of electro forms we use alkali", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00159-00052449-00052748": "copper because when we eventually each", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00160-00052749-00052976": "the mandrel out of the park we're going", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00161-00052977-00053147": "to match up each out the aluminum", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00162-00053148-00053380": "mandrel we're gonna edge out a little", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00163-00053382-00053530": "bit of zinc eight which is on the", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00164-00053532-00053789": "aluminum and we're also going to etch", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00165-00053790-00054182": "out this copper plating and then we'll", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00166-00054183-00054449": "be down to the gold layer which goes on", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00167-00054450-00054730": "here next as the final finish layer", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00168-00054732-00055160": "inside of an electro form okay so I", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00169-00055161-00055397": "think we're done at this point", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00170-00055398-00056335": "I'm putting turning the card off", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00171-00056336-00057491": "and there we go", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00172-00057492-00057721": "see that's a little bit on the dark side", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00173-00057722-00058222": "for copper plating I might want to", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00174-00058223-00058528": "adjust the current density a bit you", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00175-00058529-00058707": "know based on the state of the bath this", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00176-00058708-00058938": "two-year-old bath and it might be that", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00177-00058939-00059059": "when we get heated up to normal", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00178-00059060-00059254": "temperature which is on the order of 50", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00179-00059254-00059529": "C that we'll get a better result but", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00180-00059530-00059754": "this is not terrible you wouldn't want", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00181-00059755-00059953": "this as a finished copper plate it", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00182-00059954-00060213": "doesn't look that pretty but if this is", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00183-00060214-00060424": "just a base coat a barrier layer between", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00184-00060425-00060691": "the zinc aid and gold plating pretty", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00185-00060691-00060844": "sure I could go into the gold tank now", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00186-00060845-00061165": "and get a decent result on this part now", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00187-00061166-00061326": "so that's it that's a quick look at how", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00188-00061327-00061579": "we do is in Kate to prepare for copper", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00189-00061579-00061912": "plating on aluminum and zinc a plating", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00190-00061913-00062082": "is essential anytime you want to play", "qV1Zpht-mdY-00191-00062083-00062391": "anything onto aluminum"}}, {"audio_id": "qV6AD_X1C2c", "text": {"qV6AD_X1C2c-00000-00000043-00000308": "Margalla Hills National Park Oh do", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00001-00000309-00000557": "margul paya Molly bog as a national park", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00002-00000558-00000783": "located in Islamabad Capital Territory", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00003-00000784-00001100": "Pakistan the park includes the Margalla", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00004-00001101-00001295": "Hills which forms the foothills of the", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00005-00001296-00001516": "Himalayas along with Shekhar Parian Park", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00006-00001517-00001826": "and Raoul Lake established in 1980", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00007-00001827-00002032": "Margalla Hills National Park covers", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00008-00002034-00002593": "approximately 17,000 386 hectares 67.1 3", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00009-00002594-00002692": "square miles", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00010-00002693-00003098": "Tillich R&E with a height of 1604 meters", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00011-00003099-00003368": "as tallest peak in the park Margalla", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00012-00003369-00003604": "Hills are a popular tourist destination", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00013-00003605-00003884": "with daemon eco and PIR Soha was serving", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00014-00003885-00004094": "as popular hill stations while Shekhar", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00015-00004095-00004306": "Perry and cultural complex in Lakeview", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00016-00004307-00004610": "Park are popular picnic spots the park", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00017-00004611-00004859": "is rich in biodiversity especially rich", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00018-00004860-00005090": "in sino Himalayan fauna most notably", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00019-00005091-00005329": "Greg Orel barking deer in the leopard", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00020-00005330-00005654": "combined MH NP as home to around 600", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00021-00005655-00006022": "plant species 250 bird varieties 38", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00022-00006023-00006428": "mammals and 13 species of reptiles P TDC", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00023-00006429-00006608": "is currently constructing a chairlift", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00024-00006609-00007238": "project in the park", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00025-00007239-00007778": "topic location", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00026-00007779-00008037": "instituted in 1980 the Margalla Hills", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00027-00008038-00008277": "National Park comprises the Margalla", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00028-00008278-00008339": "Hills", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00029-00008340-00008673": "12600 five hectares the raul lake and", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00030-00008674-00008859": "shakarpare ian sports and cultural", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00031-00008860-00009177": "complex located in Islamabad the capital", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00032-00009178-00009453": "of Pakistan the hill range Nestle's", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00033-00009454-00009738": "between an elevation of 685 meters at", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00034-00009739-00010059": "the western end and 1604 meters on its", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00035-00010060-00010598": "east", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00036-00010599-00011163": "topic paleontology", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00037-00011164-00011400": "millions of years ago these mountain", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00038-00011401-00011652": "peaks didn't exist the Asian continent", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00039-00011653-00011829": "was mostly intact but Indian", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00040-00011830-00012015": "subcontinent was an island floating off", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00041-00012016-00012345": "the coast of Australia around 220", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00042-00012346-00012525": "million years ago around the time that", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00043-00012526-00012771": "Pangaea was breaking apart subcontinent", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00044-00012772-00013029": "started to move northwards it traveled", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00045-00013030-00013263": "some 6,000 kilometers before it finally", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00046-00013263-00013494": "collided with Asia around 40 to 50", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00047-00013494-00013749": "million years ago then part of the", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00048-00013750-00013956": "Indian landmass began to go beneath the", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00049-00013957-00014175": "Asian one moving the Asian landmass up", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00050-00014176-00014334": "which resulted in the rise of the", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00051-00014335-00014568": "Himalayas it is thought that India's", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00052-00014569-00014763": "coastline was denser and more firmly", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00053-00014763-00014982": "attached to the seabed which is why Asia", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00054-00014983-00015180": "softer soil was pushed up rather than", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00055-00015181-00015375": "the other way around how the Himalayas", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00056-00015376-00015588": "were formed the rock formations are 40", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00057-00015588-00015794": "million years old and fossils of marine", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00058-00015795-00015993": "life abound it is a clear indication", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00059-00015994-00016194": "that before the content collision around", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00060-00016194-00016446": "40 to 50 million years ago these hills", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00061-00016447-00016634": "were the seabed of the ancient ocean", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00062-00016635-00016929": "fossils of seashells plants petrified", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00063-00016930-00017147": "wood and early sea life your gear wagon", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00064-00017148-00017409": "areare abound these hills are the", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00065-00017410-00017607": "starting point of the Himalayas the", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00066-00017608-00017883": "Himalayas which stretched some 2900", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00067-00017884-00018138": "kilometers between Pakistan India China", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00068-00018139-00018330": "and Nepal is the world's tallest", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00069-00018331-00018930": "mountain range", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00070-00018931-00019487": "topic flora and fauna", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00071-00019488-00019739": "the vegetation of the southern slopes is", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00072-00019740-00019958": "short Studdard comprising deciduous and", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00073-00019959-00020138": "evergreen trees with diverse shrub", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00074-00020139-00020414": "growth in the North Stan Pines and", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00075-00020415-00020654": "groves of oak the fauna is mainly Indo", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00076-00020655-00020852": "himalayan with some overlapping of paly", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00077-00020853-00021146": "arctic species the birds found here are", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00078-00021147-00021332": "residents as well as winter migrants", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00079-00021333-00021488": "from higher altitudes of the North", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00080-00021489-00021677": "spring and summer visitor for breeding", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00081-00021678-00021914": "and short date transit species arrive in", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00082-00021915-00022313": "spring one Margalla Hills have beautiful", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00083-00022314-00022522": "torrents gushing down in the monsoon", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00084-00022523-00022741": "natural springs are also present", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00085-00022742-00023018": "Margalla has a variety of mammals they", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00086-00023019-00023219": "include the Indian Leopard Greg Orel", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00087-00023220-00023504": "barking deer wild boar golden jackal red", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00088-00023505-00023822": "Fox and the porcupine among others it is", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00089-00023823-00024008": "also home to a large number of birds", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00090-00024009-00024272": "such as larks paradise fly catcher black", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00091-00024273-00024482": "partridge shrikes pheasants spotted", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00092-00024483-00024728": "doves Egyptian vultures Falcons hawks", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00093-00024729-00025031": "and eagles to reptiles such as the", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00094-00025032-00025235": "Russell's Viper Indian Cobra and", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00095-00025236-00025908": "saw-scaled Viper are found here", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00096-00025908-00026517": "topic conservation campaigns", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00097-00026518-00026789": "Himalayan Wildlife Foundation is running", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00098-00026791-00026967": "a project on a sustainable management", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00099-00026968-00027212": "strategy for the Margalla Hills National", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00100-00027213-00027527": "Park Margalla Hills Society three", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00101-00027528-00027798": "established in 1989 as a registered", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00102-00027799-00028002": "non-governmental organization with its", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00103-00028002-00028317": "head office in Islamabad Pakistan it is", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00104-00028318-00028508": "managed by an elected Executive Council", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00105-00028510-00028761": "its main objective as to preserve the", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00106-00028762-00028929": "natural environment of Margalla Hills", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00107-00028930-00029177": "National Park and prevent shrinkage of", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00108-00029178-00029339": "the green areas to promote public", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00109-00029341-00029595": "interest in conservation development and", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00110-00029595-00029817": "management of forests wildlife and other", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00111-00029818-00029993": "natural resources of Margalla Hills", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00112-00029994-00030186": "National Park and to disseminate", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00113-00030187-00030357": "information about the Margalla Hills", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00114-00030358-00030579": "National Park including its history", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00115-00030580-00030839": "geography flora fauna culture and its", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00116-00030841-00031548": "benefits to the citizens of Islamabad", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00117-00031549-00032213": "topic tourism trekking in sports", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00118-00032214-00032450": "the National Park is the most accessible", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00119-00032451-00032669": "in Pakistan due to its close proximity", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00120-00032670-00032930": "to the national capital Islamabad", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00121-00032931-00033200": "it is a significant hub for bird lovers", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00122-00033201-00033374": "throughout the year there are several", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00123-00033375-00033644": "hiking trails Trail one trail to trail", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00124-00033645-00034007": "three trail 4 trail 5 trail 6 trail 7", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00125-00034008-00034199": "sha Allah did aa with the most famous", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00126-00034200-00034854": "being trail 3 and trail 5", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00127-00034855-00035351": "topic rock climbing", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00128-00035352-00035579": "there are many spots for rock climbing", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00129-00035580-00035819": "in Margalla Hills few crags have been", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00130-00035820-00036014": "developed but still a lot of potential", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00131-00036015-00036254": "available to explore virgin lines for", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00132-00036255-00036458": "beginner level climbers following crags", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00133-00036459-00036571": "are suggested", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00134-00036572-00036812": "although sport climbing is becoming", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00135-00036813-00037013": "increasingly popular among the youth of", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00136-00037014-00037256": "Rawalpindi in Islamabad but only few", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00137-00037257-00037427": "local climbers can climb at advanced", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00138-00037428-00037736": "level therefore most of the crags remain", "qV6AD_X1C2c-00139-00037737-00037982": "uncrowded"}}, {"audio_id": "qVFIuApSvPu", "text": {"qVFIuApSvPu-00000-00000104-00000335": "welcome to dishonored the knife of", "qVFIuApSvPu-00001-00000336-00000543": "dunwall dlc", "qVFIuApSvPu-00002-00000544-00000726": "i played the base game years and years", "qVFIuApSvPu-00003-00000727-00000862": "ago to the point where i don't even", "qVFIuApSvPu-00004-00000863-00001047": "remember the plot", "qVFIuApSvPu-00005-00001048-00001278": "but i figured it'd be a good time to get", "qVFIuApSvPu-00006-00001279-00001503": "back into it and play all of the dlc", "qVFIuApSvPu-00007-00001504-00001671": "which i never played before", "qVFIuApSvPu-00008-00001672-00001798": "we're going to be starting with the", "qVFIuApSvPu-00009-00001800-00002063": "knife of donewall dlc for the base game", "qVFIuApSvPu-00010-00002064-00002239": "then moving on to the brigamore witches", "qVFIuApSvPu-00011-00002240-00002342": "and then we'll be moving on to", "qVFIuApSvPu-00012-00002343-00002495": "dishonored 2.", "qVFIuApSvPu-00013-00002496-00002671": "we're going to skip dunwall city trials", "qVFIuApSvPu-00014-00002672-00002871": "because it's a trials challenge kind of", "qVFIuApSvPu-00015-00002872-00002999": "thing there's no story there at", "qVFIuApSvPu-00016-00003000-00003270": "all before i start the dlc i want to", "qVFIuApSvPu-00017-00003271-00003375": "read a plot summary", "qVFIuApSvPu-00018-00003376-00003622": "of the original game because i've", "qVFIuApSvPu-00019-00003623-00003759": "forgotten most of it and", "qVFIuApSvPu-00020-00003760-00003999": "perhaps you have too so hopefully you'll", "qVFIuApSvPu-00021-00004000-00004175": "find this helpful i'll have a time stamp", "qVFIuApSvPu-00022-00004176-00004303": "on the screen right now", "qVFIuApSvPu-00023-00004304-00004519": "or you can go to to skip this", "qVFIuApSvPu-00024-00004520-00004799": "explanation if you're not interested", "qVFIuApSvPu-00025-00004800-00005015": "but uh yeah here's a plot summary from", "qVFIuApSvPu-00026-00005016-00005279": "wikipedia for dishonored", "qVFIuApSvPu-00027-00005280-00005486": "after returning from a foreign voyage to", "qVFIuApSvPu-00028-00005487-00005702": "seek aid with the deadly plague ravaging", "qVFIuApSvPu-00029-00005703-00005806": "the city", "qVFIuApSvPu-00030-00005807-00006038": "corvo atano travels to the tower of", "qVFIuApSvPu-00031-00006039-00006127": "dunwall", "qVFIuApSvPu-00032-00006128-00006334": "and meets with the empress after", "qVFIuApSvPu-00033-00006335-00006454": "delivering a message", "qVFIuApSvPu-00034-00006455-00006598": "they are attacked by teleporting", "qVFIuApSvPu-00035-00006600-00006839": "assassins led by dodd", "qVFIuApSvPu-00036-00006840-00007070": "they magically restrain corvo kill the", "qVFIuApSvPu-00037-00007072-00007239": "empress and kidnap her daughter", "qVFIuApSvPu-00038-00007240-00007559": "emily the empress's spymaster arrives", "qVFIuApSvPu-00039-00007559-00007606": "and has", "qVFIuApSvPu-00040-00007608-00007839": "car corvo imprisoned for her murder and", "qVFIuApSvPu-00041-00007840-00008070": "emily's abduction", "qVFIuApSvPu-00042-00008072-00008231": "six months later the spymaster has", "qVFIuApSvPu-00043-00008232-00008510": "seized control of dunwall as lord regent", "qVFIuApSvPu-00044-00008511-00008687": "interrogating corvo the lord regent", "qVFIuApSvPu-00045-00008688-00008846": "confesses that he masterminded the", "qVFIuApSvPu-00046-00008847-00009135": "assassination and framed corvo", "qVFIuApSvPu-00047-00009136-00009310": "the following day corvo is due to be", "qVFIuApSvPu-00048-00009311-00009471": "executed", "qVFIuApSvPu-00049-00009472-00009646": "in his cell a letter from empire", "qVFIuApSvPu-00050-00009647-00009871": "loyalists is smuggled to corvo and he's", "qVFIuApSvPu-00051-00009872-00010078": "given the means to escape", "qVFIuApSvPu-00052-00010079-00010342": "after escaping samuel ferries corvo to", "qVFIuApSvPu-00053-00010343-00010463": "the hound pits pub", "qVFIuApSvPu-00054-00010464-00010663": "to meet the loyalists led by admiral", "qVFIuApSvPu-00055-00010664-00010846": "havelock", "qVFIuApSvPu-00056-00010847-00011031": "while resting at the pub corvo is taken", "qVFIuApSvPu-00057-00011032-00011174": "to a dream world where he meets", "qVFIuApSvPu-00058-00011175-00011423": "the outsider who brands corvo with his", "qVFIuApSvPu-00059-00011424-00011559": "mark", "qVFIuApSvPu-00060-00011560-00011727": "corvo is sent by the loyalists to", "qVFIuApSvPu-00061-00011728-00011870": "eliminate the conspirators behind the", "qVFIuApSvPu-00062-00011871-00012038": "lord region's plot", "qVFIuApSvPu-00063-00012039-00012174": "and the player is given the option to", "qVFIuApSvPu-00064-00012175-00012374": "kill or otherwise neutralize corbeau's", "qVFIuApSvPu-00065-00012375-00012455": "targets", "qVFIuApSvPu-00066-00012456-00012683": "the first of which is high overseer", "qVFIuApSvPu-00067-00012684-00012799": "campbell", "qVFIuApSvPu-00068-00012800-00012983": "during the mission corvo meets granny", "qVFIuApSvPu-00069-00012984-00013215": "rags and slackjaw", "qVFIuApSvPu-00070-00013216-00013430": "corvo removes the high overseer and", "qVFIuApSvPu-00071-00013431-00013599": "discovers that emily is being held in a", "qVFIuApSvPu-00072-00013600-00013766": "brothel called the golden cat", "qVFIuApSvPu-00073-00013768-00014086": "under the supervision of twins custis", "qVFIuApSvPu-00074-00014087-00014327": "and morgan pendleton", "qVFIuApSvPu-00075-00014328-00014519": "corvo rescues emily and eliminates the", "qVFIuApSvPu-00076-00014519-00014638": "brothers", "qVFIuApSvPu-00077-00014640-00014799": "after returning to the pub emily is", "qVFIuApSvPu-00078-00014800-00015007": "taken into the care of calista to", "qVFIuApSvPu-00079-00015008-00015230": "prepare her for becoming empress", "qVFIuApSvPu-00080-00015231-00015422": "while corvo is sent to abduct the genius", "qVFIuApSvPu-00081-00015423-00015679": "scientist sakalov who's responsible for", "qVFIuApSvPu-00082-00015680-00016015": "the lord region's powerful technologies", "qVFIuApSvPu-00083-00016016-00016166": "sokolov is taken to the pupper", "qVFIuApSvPu-00084-00016168-00016391": "interrogation under which he divulges", "qVFIuApSvPu-00085-00016392-00016527": "the identity of the lord region's", "qVFIuApSvPu-00086-00016528-00016599": "financer", "qVFIuApSvPu-00087-00016600-00016886": "lady boyle corville infiltrates boyle's", "qVFIuApSvPu-00088-00016887-00017022": "masquerade ball", "qVFIuApSvPu-00089-00017023-00017199": "deduces which of the three sisters is", "qVFIuApSvPu-00090-00017200-00017350": "the lord regent's mistress", "qVFIuApSvPu-00091-00017351-00017655": "and disposes of her after returning to", "qVFIuApSvPu-00092-00017656-00017703": "the pub", "qVFIuApSvPu-00093-00017704-00017839": "havelock confirms that they have done", "qVFIuApSvPu-00094-00017840-00018022": "enough damage to move on to the lord", "qVFIuApSvPu-00095-00018023-00018158": "regent", "qVFIuApSvPu-00096-00018159-00018383": "corvo infiltrates the tower of dunwall", "qVFIuApSvPu-00097-00018384-00018558": "and removes the lord regent from power", "qVFIuApSvPu-00098-00018559-00018686": "and in the process", "qVFIuApSvPu-00099-00018687-00018871": "learns of the lord regent intentionally", "qVFIuApSvPu-00100-00018872-00019047": "imported the plague to decimate the", "qVFIuApSvPu-00101-00019048-00019239": "lower classes of society", "qVFIuApSvPu-00102-00019240-00019519": "though things quickly got out of hand", "qVFIuApSvPu-00103-00019520-00019735": "corvo returns to the hound pits pub", "qVFIuApSvPu-00104-00019736-00019879": "where the loyalists celebrate their", "qVFIuApSvPu-00105-00019880-00020047": "success", "qVFIuApSvPu-00106-00020048-00020222": "after sharing a drink corvo goes to his", "qVFIuApSvPu-00107-00020223-00020407": "room and collapses", "qVFIuApSvPu-00108-00020408-00020599": "upon waking he learns that samuel", "qVFIuApSvPu-00109-00020600-00020743": "poisoned his drink at the behest of", "qVFIuApSvPu-00110-00020744-00020950": "havelock and his loyalist allies trevor", "qVFIuApSvPu-00111-00020951-00021143": "pendleton and teague martin", "qVFIuApSvPu-00112-00021144-00021303": "to prevent him from interfering in their", "qVFIuApSvPu-00113-00021304-00021471": "plan to install emily", "qVFIuApSvPu-00114-00021472-00021775": "as empress and rule through her samuel", "qVFIuApSvPu-00115-00021776-00021927": "remained loyal to corvo and had given", "qVFIuApSvPu-00116-00021928-00022175": "him a non-lethal dose of poison", "qVFIuApSvPu-00117-00022176-00022358": "samuel sets corvo a drift on the river", "qVFIuApSvPu-00118-00022359-00022494": "and flees", "qVFIuApSvPu-00119-00022495-00022686": "when corvo wakes he is taken prisoner by", "qVFIuApSvPu-00120-00022687-00022919": "the assassin dodd and his men", "qVFIuApSvPu-00121-00022920-00023143": "who killed the empress and intend to", "qVFIuApSvPu-00122-00023144-00023327": "claim the bounty placed on corvo's head", "qVFIuApSvPu-00123-00023328-00023630": "by the now lord regent havelock", "qVFIuApSvPu-00124-00023631-00023950": "corvo defeats dowd or dawn doubt i think", "qVFIuApSvPu-00125-00023951-00024014": "it's dowd", "qVFIuApSvPu-00126-00024015-00024199": "and his assassins before traveling", "qVFIuApSvPu-00127-00024200-00024367": "through doubt's territory and into the", "qVFIuApSvPu-00128-00024368-00024535": "sewers where he finds granny rags", "qVFIuApSvPu-00129-00024536-00024630": "attempting to cook", "qVFIuApSvPu-00130-00024631-00024903": "slackjaw corvo can eliminate either", "qVFIuApSvPu-00131-00024904-00025086": "slackjar granny rags who is revealed to", "qVFIuApSvPu-00132-00025087-00025167": "be a witch called", "qVFIuApSvPu-00133-00025168-00025478": "vera moray corvo returns to the pub to", "qVFIuApSvPu-00134-00025479-00025631": "find it overrun with guards and that", "qVFIuApSvPu-00135-00025632-00025758": "havelock has killed many of the", "qVFIuApSvPu-00136-00025760-00025887": "loyalists", "qVFIuApSvPu-00137-00025888-00026046": "he discovers where havelock has taken", "qVFIuApSvPu-00138-00026047-00026231": "emily and can save", "qVFIuApSvPu-00139-00026232-00026574": "pierrot sokolov and kalista corvo", "qVFIuApSvPu-00140-00026575-00026751": "signals to samuel who fares him to the", "qVFIuApSvPu-00141-00026752-00026974": "former lord regents lighthouse", "qVFIuApSvPu-00142-00026975-00027127": "he infiltrates the lighthouse and either", "qVFIuApSvPu-00143-00027127-00027318": "subdues pendleton and martin", "qVFIuApSvPu-00144-00027319-00027470": "or finds that havelock has already", "qVFIuApSvPu-00145-00027472-00027662": "killed them ensuring the loyalists", "qVFIuApSvPu-00146-00027663-00027862": "actions are never known", "qVFIuApSvPu-00147-00027863-00028046": "once finished with havelock corvo may or", "qVFIuApSvPu-00148-00028047-00028214": "may not rescue emily", "qVFIuApSvPu-00149-00028216-00028367": "havlock's journal reveals that the lord", "qVFIuApSvPu-00150-00028368-00028558": "region suspects that emily is corvo's", "qVFIuApSvPu-00151-00028560-00028790": "daughter", "qVFIuApSvPu-00152-00028791-00028943": "the ending varies depending on the level", "qVFIuApSvPu-00153-00028944-00029102": "of chaos the player has caused", "qVFIuApSvPu-00154-00029104-00029214": "throughout the game", "qVFIuApSvPu-00155-00029216-00029423": "if corvo saves emily she ascends the", "qVFIuApSvPu-00156-00029424-00029599": "throne as empress with corvo at her", "qVFIuApSvPu-00157-00029600-00029895": "side if only a small amount of chaos has", "qVFIuApSvPu-00158-00029895-00029974": "been caused", "qVFIuApSvPu-00159-00029975-00030143": "a golden age dawns and the plague is", "qVFIuApSvPu-00160-00030144-00030327": "finally overcome", "qVFIuApSvPu-00161-00030327-00030535": "after many decades corvo dies of natural", "qVFIuApSvPu-00162-00030536-00030774": "causes and empress emily caldwen", "qVFIuApSvPu-00163-00030775-00030967": "the wise buries him besides empress", "qVFIuApSvPu-00164-00030968-00031102": "jessamine", "qVFIuApSvPu-00165-00031103-00031311": "if much chaos is caused the city remains", "qVFIuApSvPu-00166-00031312-00031462": "in turmoil and is overrun with the", "qVFIuApSvPu-00167-00031463-00031583": "plague", "qVFIuApSvPu-00168-00031583-00031807": "if corvo fails to save emily dunwall", "qVFIuApSvPu-00169-00031808-00032007": "crumbles and corvo flees the city by", "qVFIuApSvPu-00170-00032008-00032302": "ship", "qVFIuApSvPu-00171-00032303-00032574": "so i think i did a low chaos run meaning", "qVFIuApSvPu-00172-00032575-00032846": "i didn't kill a lot of people", "qVFIuApSvPu-00173-00032847-00032999": "in my original playthrough so i'm pretty", "qVFIuApSvPu-00174-00033000-00033215": "sure i got the end where a golden age", "qVFIuApSvPu-00175-00033216-00033367": "dawned", "qVFIuApSvPu-00176-00033368-00033671": "so with a knife of dunwall", "qVFIuApSvPu-00177-00033672-00034039": "i've played for maybe 15 minutes", "qVFIuApSvPu-00178-00034040-00034207": "because it's a pretty complex game and i", "qVFIuApSvPu-00179-00034208-00034446": "wanted to get back in the mindset of how", "qVFIuApSvPu-00180-00034447-00034583": "to actually play it because usually with", "qVFIuApSvPu-00181-00034584-00034695": "dlcs they assume", "qVFIuApSvPu-00182-00034696-00034911": "you've already like are an expert in the", "qVFIuApSvPu-00183-00034912-00035039": "original game", "qVFIuApSvPu-00184-00035040-00035262": "and i was when i played it but not now", "qVFIuApSvPu-00185-00035263-00035399": "years later", "qVFIuApSvPu-00186-00035400-00035551": "so i'm a little bit familiar with how", "qVFIuApSvPu-00187-00035552-00035751": "stuff works now", "qVFIuApSvPu-00188-00035752-00035927": "but of course let's not continue the", "qVFIuApSvPu-00189-00035928-00036471": "game let's start a new game", "qVFIuApSvPu-00190-00036472-00036630": "there's three difficulties that we can", "qVFIuApSvPu-00191-00036631-00036855": "do right off the bat novice", "qVFIuApSvPu-00192-00036856-00037262": "veteran and elite", "qVFIuApSvPu-00193-00037263-00037630": "novice seems to be the normal difficulty", "qVFIuApSvPu-00194-00037631-00037743": "i guess", "qVFIuApSvPu-00195-00037744-00037959": "i'm gonna go with a veteran it says a", "qVFIuApSvPu-00196-00037960-00038111": "moderately challenging experience", "qVFIuApSvPu-00197-00038112-00038279": "enemies inflict more damage and have", "qVFIuApSvPu-00198-00038280-00038551": "keener perceptions", "qVFIuApSvPu-00199-00038552-00038959": "yeah i'm also going to try to not", "qVFIuApSvPu-00200-00038960-00039255": "save scum i'm going to try to not abuse", "qVFIuApSvPu-00201-00039256-00039446": "saves in fact i'm gonna try to basically", "qVFIuApSvPu-00202-00039447-00039790": "not rely on saves at all i'm gonna try", "qVFIuApSvPu-00203-00039791-00039935": "to live with my consequences", "qVFIuApSvPu-00204-00039936-00040159": "as much as possible we'll see how that", "qVFIuApSvPu-00205-00040160-00040246": "actually goes", "qVFIuApSvPu-00206-00040247-00040543": "i might change my mind later but i", "qVFIuApSvPu-00207-00040544-00040671": "figure it'll make things feel like", "qVFIuApSvPu-00208-00040672-00040711": "they're", "qVFIuApSvPu-00209-00040712-00040918": "they're more risky and more tense and", "qVFIuApSvPu-00210-00040919-00041118": "more satisfying when they work if", "qVFIuApSvPu-00211-00041119-00041351": "i know that i can't just reload my game", "qVFIuApSvPu-00212-00041352-00042599": "if things didn't quite go to plan", "qVFIuApSvPu-00213-00042600-00042927": "one more job shouldn't have mattered i'd", "qVFIuApSvPu-00214-00042928-00043230": "killed nobles before", "qVFIuApSvPu-00215-00043231-00043430": "you could float a whaling ship and the", "qVFIuApSvPu-00216-00043431-00043695": "highborn bloodhound's build", "qVFIuApSvPu-00217-00043696-00043895": "another noble steps in to replace the", "qVFIuApSvPu-00218-00043896-00044087": "last one", "qVFIuApSvPu-00219-00044088-00044639": "all equally corrupt", "qVFIuApSvPu-00220-00044640-00045007": "why should an empress be different", "qVFIuApSvPu-00221-00045008-00045615": "thought she was", "qVFIuApSvPu-00222-00045616-00045823": "i watched her bodyguard's face as they", "qVFIuApSvPu-00223-00045824-00046079": "took him away", "qVFIuApSvPu-00224-00046080-00046543": "dead eyes i know i pay for this one", "qVFIuApSvPu-00225-00046544-00046862": "maybe i deserve to", "qVFIuApSvPu-00226-00046863-00047199": "a storm was coming that would shake", "qVFIuApSvPu-00227-00047200-00047246": "apart", "qVFIuApSvPu-00228-00047247-00047758": "everything i", "qVFIuApSvPu-00229-00047759-00050774": "you're do from here", "qVFIuApSvPu-00230-00050775-00051207": "a visit from the outsider", "qVFIuApSvPu-00231-00051208-00051358": "the one who gives us all these abilities", "qVFIuApSvPu-00232-00051359-00052094": "like blink", "qVFIuApSvPu-00233-00052095-00052246": "you killed her you killed her you killed", "qVFIuApSvPu-00234-00052247-00053399": "her you killed her", "qVFIuApSvPu-00235-00053400-00053526": "all right it's gonna have the tutorial", "qVFIuApSvPu-00236-00053527-00053726": "prompts i'll just skip most of them", "qVFIuApSvPu-00237-00053727-00053911": "so we have the blink ability basically", "qVFIuApSvPu-00238-00053912-00054119": "teleport", "qVFIuApSvPu-00239-00054120-00054303": "also something super cool that i don't", "qVFIuApSvPu-00240-00054304-00054454": "remember whether it was a thing or not", "qVFIuApSvPu-00241-00054455-00054607": "in the original game is that time", "qVFIuApSvPu-00242-00054608-00054863": "stops when you're trying to decide where", "qVFIuApSvPu-00243-00054864-00055015": "to go with your blink", "qVFIuApSvPu-00244-00055016-00055271": "so for example if i just jump off and", "qVFIuApSvPu-00245-00055272-00055503": "then boop", "qVFIuApSvPu-00246-00055504-00055694": "time has stopped where do i want to go", "qVFIuApSvPu-00247-00055695-00055854": "let's go back where i", "qVFIuApSvPu-00248-00055855-00056489": "came from it's really cool", "qVFIuApSvPu-00249-00056490-00057575": "[Music]", "qVFIuApSvPu-00250-00057576-00059311": "yeah i kind of messed that one up", "qVFIuApSvPu-00251-00059312-00059630": "dowd my old friend", "qVFIuApSvPu-00252-00059632-00059935": "it's been a long while but you've got my", "qVFIuApSvPu-00253-00059936-00060287": "interest again how the years", "qVFIuApSvPu-00254-00060288-00060647": "pass and the bodies fall did you know", "qVFIuApSvPu-00255-00060648-00060830": "that there are only eight like you in", "qVFIuApSvPu-00256-00060832-00060919": "the world", "qVFIuApSvPu-00257-00060920-00061263": "bearing my mark i'm here because you're", "qVFIuApSvPu-00258-00061264-00061382": "right", "qVFIuApSvPu-00259-00061383-00061775": "the empress was different this time", "qVFIuApSvPu-00260-00061776-00061982": "you can't just fade away into the", "qVFIuApSvPu-00261-00061983-00062111": "shadows", "qVFIuApSvPu-00262-00062112-00062503": "there will be consequences your story", "qVFIuApSvPu-00263-00062504-00062766": "is close to ending and even you can", "qVFIuApSvPu-00264-00062767-00062903": "escape it", "qVFIuApSvPu-00265-00062904-00063111": "but what ending will you make for", "qVFIuApSvPu-00266-00063112-00063294": "yourself", "qVFIuApSvPu-00267-00063295-00063647": "i'm here to give you one last gift dowd", "qVFIuApSvPu-00268-00063648-00064047": "it's a mystery one that starts with a", "qVFIuApSvPu-00269-00064048-00064482": "name", "qVFIuApSvPu-00270-00064483-00064950": "delilah", "qVFIuApSvPu-00271-00064951-00065191": "for six months the city rised and", "qVFIuApSvPu-00272-00065191-00065406": "changed", "qVFIuApSvPu-00273-00065407-00065671": "for six months i tried to forget what", "qVFIuApSvPu-00274-00065672-00065823": "i'd done to the empress", "qVFIuApSvPu-00275-00065824-00066103": "and her little girl but there was no", "qVFIuApSvPu-00276-00066104-00066271": "forgetting", "qVFIuApSvPu-00277-00066272-00066575": "i needed to find my next move", "qVFIuApSvPu-00278-00066576-00067071": "but all i had was that name delilah", "qVFIuApSvPu-00279-00067072-00067431": "who was she a threat", "qVFIuApSvPu-00280-00067432-00067775": "oh an ally word came from my second in", "qVFIuApSvPu-00281-00067776-00067831": "command", "qVFIuApSvPu-00282-00067832-00068231": "billy lurk in a house built on secrets", "qVFIuApSvPu-00283-00068232-00068455": "lurk was especially good at uncovering", "qVFIuApSvPu-00284-00068456-00068575": "them", "qVFIuApSvPu-00285-00068576-00068879": "there was a ship called the delilah it", "qVFIuApSvPu-00286-00068880-00069006": "hunted whales", "qVFIuApSvPu-00287-00069007-00069391": "for bundry rothweil a former deckhand", "qVFIuApSvPu-00288-00069392-00069606": "who'd made good", "qVFIuApSvPu-00289-00069607-00069831": "now he owned a slaughterhouse and he ran", "qVFIuApSvPu-00290-00069832-00070167": "his workers like a prison gang", "qVFIuApSvPu-00291-00070168-00070479": "a ship in delilah", "qVFIuApSvPu-00292-00070480-00070991": "it could be a coincidence but it's not", "qVFIuApSvPu-00293-00070992-00071294": "in dunwall things are always tangled up", "qVFIuApSvPu-00294-00071295-00071728": "like a bag of snakes", "qVFIuApSvPu-00295-00071729-00071887": "[Music]", "qVFIuApSvPu-00296-00071888-00072079": "as dowd you can use your network of", "qVFIuApSvPu-00297-00072080-00072199": "spies and corrupt", "qVFIuApSvPu-00298-00072200-00072343": "merchants to purchase equipment and", "qVFIuApSvPu-00299-00072344-00072559": "upgrades before each mission", "qVFIuApSvPu-00300-00072560-00072799": "you can also pay for special favors", "qVFIuApSvPu-00301-00072800-00072935": "these favors can have a variety of", "qVFIuApSvPu-00302-00072936-00073103": "effects in the mission such as granting", "qVFIuApSvPu-00303-00073104-00073215": "access to equipment", "qVFIuApSvPu-00304-00073216-00073862": "caches or revealing secret information", "qVFIuApSvPu-00305-00073863-00074111": "so i figure i should buy all of this", "qVFIuApSvPu-00306-00074112-00074287": "information it's pretty cheap", "qVFIuApSvPu-00307-00074288-00074591": "we start out with 2 000 coins", "qVFIuApSvPu-00308-00074592-00074862": "it's stuff like a safe code a guard", "qVFIuApSvPu-00309-00074863-00074999": "overheard the code to the safe in the", "qVFIuApSvPu-00310-00075000-00075159": "shipping office and we'll etch it on the", "qVFIuApSvPu-00311-00075160-00075287": "wall", "qVFIuApSvPu-00312-00075288-00075438": "like whatever we find in the safe must", "qVFIuApSvPu-00313-00075439-00075599": "be worth more than we're paying for the", "qVFIuApSvPu-00314-00075600-00075719": "tip", "qVFIuApSvPu-00315-00075720-00076350": "probably so heck yeah", "qVFIuApSvPu-00316-00076351-00076606": "the stolen rune a bribed laborer will", "qVFIuApSvPu-00317-00076607-00076791": "misplace a rune you found in a crate", "qVFIuApSvPu-00318-00076792-00076967": "full of old scrimshaw bound for the", "qVFIuApSvPu-00319-00076968-00077247": "academy of natural philosophy", "qVFIuApSvPu-00320-00077248-00077423": "the rune will be hidden in the sewer", "qVFIuApSvPu-00321-00077424-00077887": "that spills out into the river", "qVFIuApSvPu-00322-00077888-00078159": "silent sabotage a bribed worker will", "qVFIuApSvPu-00323-00078160-00078350": "disconnect the security on the refinery", "qVFIuApSvPu-00324-00078351-00078415": "valves", "qVFIuApSvPu-00325-00078416-00078591": "using the valves will not sound the", "qVFIuApSvPu-00326-00078592-00078926": "alarm", "qVFIuApSvPu-00327-00078927-00079087": "i like how there's little bits of flavor", "qVFIuApSvPu-00328-00079088-00079294": "text with each favor", "qVFIuApSvPu-00329-00079295-00079487": "right like there's there's a person it's", "qVFIuApSvPu-00330-00079488-00079631": "a worker or", "qVFIuApSvPu-00331-00079632-00079862": "whatever overheard the thing in the safe", "qVFIuApSvPu-00332-00079863-00079999": "and is gonna scribble the code on the", "qVFIuApSvPu-00333-00080000-00080103": "wall it's like", "qVFIuApSvPu-00334-00080104-00080838": "there's a little bit of flavor to it", "qVFIuApSvPu-00335-00080839-00081447": "um definitely sleep darts of course", "qVFIuApSvPu-00336-00081448-00081694": "let's max those out these are for doing", "qVFIuApSvPu-00337-00081695-00081862": "damage not too interested in that", "qVFIuApSvPu-00338-00081863-00082262": "grenades choked us it's a non-lethal", "qVFIuApSvPu-00339-00082263-00082423": "grenade but we start out with three i", "qVFIuApSvPu-00340-00082424-00082687": "think that's enough", "qVFIuApSvPu-00341-00082688-00082823": "rewire tool allows you to rewire", "qVFIuApSvPu-00342-00082824-00082999": "circuitry and turn security systems to", "qVFIuApSvPu-00343-00083000-00083135": "your advantage", "qVFIuApSvPu-00344-00083136-00083335": "they're consumed we have we have none of", "qVFIuApSvPu-00345-00083336-00083455": "them right now so i think that's", "qVFIuApSvPu-00346-00083456-00083730": "really important maybe three", "qVFIuApSvPu-00347-00083731-00083838": "[Music]", "qVFIuApSvPu-00348-00083839-00083991": "you start out with a couple elixirs for", "qVFIuApSvPu-00349-00083992-00084294": "health and mana", "qVFIuApSvPu-00350-00084295-00084767": "i'll buy an extra of each maybe", "qVFIuApSvPu-00351-00084768-00085070": "and then let's get some upgrades", "qVFIuApSvPu-00352-00085071-00085487": "[Music]", "qVFIuApSvPu-00353-00085488-00086223": "wrist accuracy", "qVFIuApSvPu-00354-00086224-00086894": "crystal bolts travel faster farther", "qVFIuApSvPu-00355-00086895-00087103": "when it says wrist bow bolts it's not", "qVFIuApSvPu-00356-00087104-00087287": "just talking about literally", "qVFIuApSvPu-00357-00087288-00087447": "the thing called wrist bow bolt right", "qVFIuApSvPu-00358-00087448-00087638": "like it would include sleep dart", "qVFIuApSvPu-00359-00087639-00088415": "2. i would assume so", "qVFIuApSvPu-00360-00088416-00088999": "start the mission", "qVFIuApSvPu-00361-00089000-00089167": "as a result of your bribe the alarm", "qVFIuApSvPu-00362-00089168-00089294": "system has been disabled and there will", "qVFIuApSvPu-00363-00089295-00089455": "be no alert if you begin turning on", "qVFIuApSvPu-00364-00089456-00089791": "pressure valves in the refinery area", "qVFIuApSvPu-00365-00089792-00089982": "bundry rothwild is a ruthless", "qVFIuApSvPu-00366-00089983-00090143": "businessman who owns a slaughterhouse", "qVFIuApSvPu-00367-00090144-00090359": "and a fleet of whaling ships", "qVFIuApSvPu-00368-00090360-00090591": "including a ship called the delilah", "qVFIuApSvPu-00369-00090592-00090767": "infiltrate the rothwild slaughterhouse", "qVFIuApSvPu-00370-00090768-00091391": "and find out what's behind the name", "qVFIuApSvPu-00371-00091392-00091703": "yes we got a couple favor quests because", "qVFIuApSvPu-00372-00091704-00091862": "of the things we got the safe thing in", "qVFIuApSvPu-00373-00091863-00091991": "the room", "qVFIuApSvPu-00374-00091992-00092482": "and then the main quest enter the", "qVFIuApSvPu-00375-00092483-00092918": "slaughterhouse", "qVFIuApSvPu-00376-00092919-00093311": "dowd you're here i got bored so i", "qVFIuApSvPu-00377-00093312-00093511": "started without you", "qVFIuApSvPu-00378-00093512-00093782": "turns out we're here on the perfect day", "qVFIuApSvPu-00379-00093783-00093959": "there's a strike at the plant", "qVFIuApSvPu-00380-00093960-00094255": "and it's no wonder rothwild runs this", "qVFIuApSvPu-00381-00094256-00094415": "place like a prison", "qVFIuApSvPu-00382-00094416-00094582": "stupid workers can't even get in without", "qVFIuApSvPu-00383-00094583-00094718": "a time card", "qVFIuApSvPu-00384-00094719-00094918": "when the strikes started the butchers", "qVFIuApSvPu-00385-00094919-00095071": "confiscated all the cards they could", "qVFIuApSvPu-00386-00095072-00095223": "find", "qVFIuApSvPu-00387-00095224-00095391": "they've given the city watch free reign", "qVFIuApSvPu-00388-00095392-00095543": "to use force", "qVFIuApSvPu-00389-00095544-00095703": "if you ever wondered why i wanted out of", "qVFIuApSvPu-00390-00095704-00095855": "the slums", "qVFIuApSvPu-00391-00095856-00096094": "here's your answer there'll be other", "qVFIuApSvPu-00392-00096095-00096279": "ways in i'm sure of it", "qVFIuApSvPu-00393-00096280-00096550": "you don't mind if i tag along right just", "qVFIuApSvPu-00394-00096551-00096647": "to keep an old man", "qVFIuApSvPu-00395-00096648-00096959": "safe one last thing i found something", "qVFIuApSvPu-00396-00096960-00097087": "for you", "qVFIuApSvPu-00397-00097088-00097374": "i know you collect these i'll be on the", "qVFIuApSvPu-00398-00097375-00098167": "rooftops till you need me", "qVFIuApSvPu-00399-00098168-00098350": "so a hundred percent the first thing i'm", "qVFIuApSvPu-00400-00098351-00098494": "spending this on is", "qVFIuApSvPu-00401-00098495-00098855": "agility um level one jump height is", "qVFIuApSvPu-00402-00098856-00099079": "increased and falling damage is reduced", "qVFIuApSvPu-00403-00099080-00099350": "let me just show you this is how far we", "qVFIuApSvPu-00404-00099351-00099606": "can jump without it off the property or", "qVFIuApSvPu-00405-00099607-00100062": "lock you up that's it", "qVFIuApSvPu-00406-00100063-00100847": "and with it", "qVFIuApSvPu-00407-00100848-00101118": "yeah it's like four times as much height", "qVFIuApSvPu-00408-00101119-00101182": "it's", "qVFIuApSvPu-00409-00101183-00102150": "so much better", "qVFIuApSvPu-00410-00102151-00102382": "orders are to confiscate those cars no", "qVFIuApSvPu-00411-00102383-00102502": "exceptions", "qVFIuApSvPu-00412-00102503-00102815": "i hope you die", "qVFIuApSvPu-00413-00102816-00103030": "all right the void gaze is an ability we", "qVFIuApSvPu-00414-00103031-00103127": "have", "qVFIuApSvPu-00415-00103128-00103727": "helps you locate bone charms and runes", "qVFIuApSvPu-00416-00103728-00104166": "and it can be upgraded", "qVFIuApSvPu-00417-00104167-00104294": "yeah you can see the rune on the hand is", "qVFIuApSvPu-00418-00104295-00104527": "lighting up when we're pointing at a", "qVFIuApSvPu-00419-00104528-00104694": "rune or anything like that help us", "qVFIuApSvPu-00420-00104695-00104895": "locate it", "qVFIuApSvPu-00421-00104896-00105254": "oh i can actually see it um whoops", "qVFIuApSvPu-00422-00105255-00105415": "you can see it kind of pulsing there", "qVFIuApSvPu-00423-00105416-00106071": "very very tiny", "qVFIuApSvPu-00424-00106072-00106166": "but we're probably going to want to", "qVFIuApSvPu-00425-00106167-00106886": "blink most of the time", "qVFIuApSvPu-00426-00106888-00107334": "i think i'm gonna take out the civilian", "qVFIuApSvPu-00427-00107335-00107486": "i don't know if i need to they might", "qVFIuApSvPu-00428-00107488-00107639": "freak out if they see me", "qVFIuApSvPu-00429-00107640-00107966": "so i probably should so", "qVFIuApSvPu-00430-00107967-00108119": "we have reduced full damage so we should", "qVFIuApSvPu-00431-00108120-00108375": "be fine doing that yeah", "qVFIuApSvPu-00432-00108376-00108695": "how did it pass me by all the others", "qVFIuApSvPu-00433-00108696-00109727": "down at the sickness", "qVFIuApSvPu-00434-00109728-00110223": "non-lethal of course they'll be fine", "qVFIuApSvPu-00435-00110224-00110527": "go sleep by the stairs", "qVFIuApSvPu-00436-00110528-00110775": "are they covered in blood why are they", "qVFIuApSvPu-00437-00110776-00110895": "jesus christ why are they covered in", "qVFIuApSvPu-00438-00110896-00110958": "blood", "qVFIuApSvPu-00439-00110959-00111095": "they're unconscious they're not dead we", "qVFIuApSvPu-00440-00111096-00111263": "didn't stab him", "qVFIuApSvPu-00441-00111264-00112534": "okay that's disturbing", "qVFIuApSvPu-00442-00112535-00112886": "hey rat friends i know rats carry the", "qVFIuApSvPu-00443-00112888-00112943": "plague", "qVFIuApSvPu-00444-00112944-00113223": "in the city so they're really not", "qVFIuApSvPu-00445-00113224-00113302": "friends but", "qVFIuApSvPu-00446-00113303-00113454": "i don't know they're friends until they", "qVFIuApSvPu-00447-00113455-00114543": "try to bite me", "qVFIuApSvPu-00448-00114544-00114686": "i want to test something do i have to", "qVFIuApSvPu-00449-00114688-00114895": "press space after i", "qVFIuApSvPu-00450-00114896-00115110": "go to this like ledge grab or does it", "qVFIuApSvPu-00451-00115111-00115351": "automatically grab", "qVFIuApSvPu-00452-00115352-00117075": "automatically grabs", "qVFIuApSvPu-00453-00117076-00117683": "[Music]", "qVFIuApSvPu-00454-00117683-00118095": "oh", "qVFIuApSvPu-00455-00118096-00118284": "have a sleep", "qVFIuApSvPu-00456-00118285-00118678": "[Music]", "qVFIuApSvPu-00457-00118679-00118943": "rat poison we need to rid the sewer of", "qVFIuApSvPu-00458-00118944-00119134": "the rat infestation", "qVFIuApSvPu-00459-00119135-00119302": "make sure you set this crate of potted", "qVFIuApSvPu-00460-00119303-00119471": "meat aside so we can lace it with rat", "qVFIuApSvPu-00461-00119472-00119590": "poison", "qVFIuApSvPu-00462-00119591-00119734": "after it's poisoned take it down to the", "qVFIuApSvPu-00463-00119735-00119886": "dock so we can get it into the sewers", "qVFIuApSvPu-00464-00119888-00120028": "below", "qVFIuApSvPu-00465-00120029-00120375": "[Music]", "qVFIuApSvPu-00466-00120376-00120519": "i'm not sure what to do that information", "qVFIuApSvPu-00467-00120520-00120743": "but apparently there's poisoned meat", "qVFIuApSvPu-00468-00120744-00120832": "somewhere", "qVFIuApSvPu-00469-00120833-00121078": "[Music]", "qVFIuApSvPu-00470-00121079-00121407": "whoa no i do", "qVFIuApSvPu-00471-00121408-00121751": "not want that gun no thank you", "qVFIuApSvPu-00472-00121752-00122790": "guns are not quiet", "qVFIuApSvPu-00473-00122791-00122958": "yeah we can throw these things we can't", "qVFIuApSvPu-00474-00122959-00123095": "like put them into our inventory but we", "qVFIuApSvPu-00475-00123096-00125519": "can throw them", "qVFIuApSvPu-00476-00125520-00125695": "i'm just hoping and praying that nobody", "qVFIuApSvPu-00477-00125696-00125839": "else is watching us while i choke out", "qVFIuApSvPu-00478-00125840-00125983": "these cards and", "qVFIuApSvPu-00479-00125983-00126214": "so far that's worked out at some point", "qVFIuApSvPu-00480-00126215-00126806": "it won't work though", "qVFIuApSvPu-00481-00126807-00127247": "[Music]", "qVFIuApSvPu-00482-00127248-00127534": "leviathan sorrow excerpt from a report", "qVFIuApSvPu-00483-00127535-00127751": "on a treatise banned by the red shore", "qVFIuApSvPu-00484-00127752-00127966": "trade council", "qVFIuApSvPu-00485-00127967-00128254": "little is known of piccati credited with", "qVFIuApSvPu-00486-00128255-00128454": "a series of pamphlets arguing against", "qVFIuApSvPu-00487-00128455-00128614": "the wailing trade", "qVFIuApSvPu-00488-00128615-00128799": "while he is gifted his views are", "qVFIuApSvPu-00489-00128800-00129039": "nonsense and the economic underpinnings", "qVFIuApSvPu-00490-00129040-00129407": "of the empire", "qVFIuApSvPu-00491-00129408-00129678": "zero one enslavement on the breeding and", "qVFIuApSvPu-00492-00129679-00129878": "husbanding of whales versus hunting the", "qVFIuApSvPu-00493-00129879-00129990": "beasts in the wild", "qVFIuApSvPu-00494-00129991-00130310": "after a natural and free life cycle", "qVFIuApSvPu-00495-00130311-00130519": "bacardi offers no solutions for where", "qVFIuApSvPu-00496-00130520-00130710": "these massive malevolent creatures might", "qVFIuApSvPu-00497-00130711-00130758": "be", "qVFIuApSvPu-00498-00130759-00131151": "pastured number two dissolution", "qVFIuApSvPu-00499-00131152-00131351": "laments on the destruction of social", "qVFIuApSvPu-00500-00131352-00131607": "bonds between herd members", "qVFIuApSvPu-00501-00131608-00131935": "picati actually uses the term families", "qVFIuApSvPu-00502-00131936-00132239": "jesus christ number three harmony", "qVFIuApSvPu-00503-00132240-00132471": "drivel on the aesthetic wonder of what", "qVFIuApSvPu-00504-00132472-00132654": "is in reality the great and terrible", "qVFIuApSvPu-00505-00132655-00132951": "ocean that ever threatens to swallow us", "qVFIuApSvPu-00506-00132952-00133143": "includes arguments on the gentle nature", "qVFIuApSvPu-00507-00133144-00133295": "of the brutes", "qVFIuApSvPu-00508-00133296-00133495": "a notion refuted by seamen who returned", "qVFIuApSvPu-00509-00133496-00133671": "to shore wide-eyed with tales of the", "qVFIuApSvPu-00510-00133672-00133919": "whale's savagery", "qVFIuApSvPu-00511-00133920-00134399": "number four disruption", "qVFIuApSvPu-00512-00134400-00134671": "here piccati is on his weakest footing", "qVFIuApSvPu-00513-00134672-00134743": "issuing up", "qVFIuApSvPu-00514-00134744-00134935": "feverish warnings against the display", "qVFIuApSvPu-00515-00134936-00135127": "displacement or transference of natural", "qVFIuApSvPu-00516-00135128-00135607": "beasts from their native environments", "qVFIuApSvPu-00517-00135608-00136783": "apocati you are ahead of your time", "qVFIuApSvPu-00518-00136784-00136927": "so that thing will shock me if i get", "qVFIuApSvPu-00519-00136928-00137095": "near but i can take the", "qVFIuApSvPu-00520-00137096-00138007": "battery out over there", "qVFIuApSvPu-00521-00138008-00138423": "oh no oh oh", "qVFIuApSvPu-00522-00138424-00138575": "god i didn't think it had that much of a", "qVFIuApSvPu-00523-00138576-00138807": "range i also didn't think i would slip", "qVFIuApSvPu-00524-00138808-00141483": "down the roof", "qVFIuApSvPu-00525-00141484-00142883": "[__]", "qVFIuApSvPu-00526-00142884-00143271": "idiots", "qVFIuApSvPu-00527-00143272-00144671": "just the two we're good", "qVFIuApSvPu-00528-00144672-00144902": "i think uh yeah we have this wheel to", "qVFIuApSvPu-00529-00144903-00148302": "select from abilities and stuff", "qVFIuApSvPu-00530-00148303-00148871": "god i love that jump it's so good", "qVFIuApSvPu-00531-00148872-00150878": "send us food not bullets", "qVFIuApSvPu-00532-00150879-00151590": "oh those are plague victims aren't they", "qVFIuApSvPu-00533-00151591-00151766": "there's like a potion or something down", "qVFIuApSvPu-00534-00151767-00151902": "there i don't know if i should go down", "qVFIuApSvPu-00535-00151903-00152239": "there", "qVFIuApSvPu-00536-00152240-00152399": "i don't remember if we're like immune to", "qVFIuApSvPu-00537-00152400-00152575": "the plague or what like do we have to", "qVFIuApSvPu-00538-00152576-00152878": "worry about getting infected", "qVFIuApSvPu-00539-00152879-00154671": "hemlock essence", "qVFIuApSvPu-00540-00154672-00154878": "so much verticality i could go up there", "qVFIuApSvPu-00541-00154879-00155483": "on that", "qVFIuApSvPu-00542-00155484-00156543": "ac", "qVFIuApSvPu-00543-00156544-00156671": "yeah we don't have much range on our", "qVFIuApSvPu-00544-00156672-00156854": "blink yet but we'll get", "qVFIuApSvPu-00545-00156855-00157540": "we'll get more range", "qVFIuApSvPu-00546-00157541-00158287": "[Music]", "qVFIuApSvPu-00547-00158288-00158423": "they're also covered in blood look at", "qVFIuApSvPu-00548-00158424-00158607": "them looks like i've just", "qVFIuApSvPu-00549-00158608-00158951": "massacred them but they're fine they're", "qVFIuApSvPu-00550-00158952-00159263": "just sleeping", "qVFIuApSvPu-00551-00159264-00160263": "look at that neck", "qVFIuApSvPu-00552-00160264-00160439": "oh so stuff like the processed whale oil", "qVFIuApSvPu-00553-00160440-00160623": "it's not like it's a crafting ingredient", "qVFIuApSvPu-00554-00160624-00160751": "or anything it just directly gets", "qVFIuApSvPu-00555-00160752-00161054": "converted into money", "qVFIuApSvPu-00556-00161055-00161254": "i like that it saves us the mess and", "qVFIuApSvPu-00557-00161255-00162483": "fuss of doing tons of inventory", "qVFIuApSvPu-00558-00162484-00163166": "management", "qVFIuApSvPu-00559-00163167-00163495": "wish i had something to throw oh there's", "qVFIuApSvPu-00560-00163496-00163999": "a guard up there", "qVFIuApSvPu-00561-00164000-00164119": "i don't think they'll see me though", "qVFIuApSvPu-00562-00164120-00164438": "they're pretty far away", "qVFIuApSvPu-00563-00164439-00164831": "um", "qVFIuApSvPu-00564-00164832-00165078": "attention under plague conditions", "qVFIuApSvPu-00565-00165079-00165295": "failure to report for work at industries", "qVFIuApSvPu-00566-00165296-00165495": "deemed vital to state interests", "qVFIuApSvPu-00567-00165496-00166683": "has been declared treasonous by the lord", "qVFIuApSvPu-00568-00166684-00167751": "regent", "qVFIuApSvPu-00569-00167752-00169483": "hurt swords", "qVFIuApSvPu-00570-00169484-00170159": "hmm", "qVFIuApSvPu-00571-00170160-00170414": "so yeah i think i could probably disable", "qVFIuApSvPu-00572-00170415-00170575": "that from that box there maybe using one", "qVFIuApSvPu-00573-00170576-00170671": "of those override", "qVFIuApSvPu-00574-00170672-00170911": "thingies but i could also just go over", "qVFIuApSvPu-00575-00170912-00171111": "using that", "qVFIuApSvPu-00576-00171112-00171295": "this is a reminder that collective", "qVFIuApSvPu-00577-00171296-00171535": "bargaining in any industry deemed vital", "qVFIuApSvPu-00578-00171536-00171614": "to the state", "qVFIuApSvPu-00579-00171615-00172135": "is a unionizing is illegal", "qVFIuApSvPu-00580-00172136-00172319": "metallurgy whale collection and", "qVFIuApSvPu-00581-00172320-00172559": "refinement security services", "qVFIuApSvPu-00582-00172560-00172738": "and selected legal and clerical", "qVFIuApSvPu-00583-00172739-00172878": "specializations", "qVFIuApSvPu-00584-00172879-00173190": "consult the city a page torn from an old", "qVFIuApSvPu-00585-00173191-00173254": "manuscript", "qVFIuApSvPu-00586-00173255-00173535": "written in a scrawling hand the port", "qVFIuApSvPu-00587-00173536-00173663": "side eye of whale", "qVFIuApSvPu-00588-00173664-00173926": "newly dead plop it in the pot grizzly", "qVFIuApSvPu-00589-00173927-00174023": "and red", "qVFIuApSvPu-00590-00174024-00174295": "weeper weeper weeps no more laid to rest", "qVFIuApSvPu-00591-00174296-00174526": "on blood-etched floor", "qVFIuApSvPu-00592-00174527-00174726": "do this for me deary and i'll give you a", "qVFIuApSvPu-00593-00174727-00175083": "birthday treat", "qVFIuApSvPu-00594-00175084-00175278": "granny", "qVFIuApSvPu-00595-00175279-00175463": "granny's a recipe granny like granny", "qVFIuApSvPu-00596-00175464-00175751": "rags", "qVFIuApSvPu-00597-00175752-00175935": "optional granny's a recipe the weeping", "qVFIuApSvPu-00598-00175936-00176135": "eyes", "qVFIuApSvPu-00599-00176136-00176407": "find the ingredients ah they used to", "qVFIuApSvPu-00600-00176408-00176502": "tell stories", "qVFIuApSvPu-00601-00176503-00176926": "jesus who did work like this granny rags", "qVFIuApSvPu-00602-00176927-00177399": "they said she was 100 years old", "qVFIuApSvPu-00603-00177400-00177551": "thanks for stopping by scared the [__]", "qVFIuApSvPu-00604-00177552-00178111": "out of me", "qVFIuApSvPu-00605-00178112-00178575": "um so yeah what exactly do we need to do", "qVFIuApSvPu-00606-00178576-00178678": "find the ingredients to complete", "qVFIuApSvPu-00607-00178679-00180319": "granny's recipe", "qVFIuApSvPu-00608-00180320-00180495": "there's a man out on the river watching", "qVFIuApSvPu-00609-00180496-00180631": "the place", "qVFIuApSvPu-00610-00180632-00180895": "if i weren't so young and pure of heart", "qVFIuApSvPu-00611-00180896-00181278": "i'd suggest he's up to no good", "qVFIuApSvPu-00612-00181279-00181583": "this is a public warning corvo atano", "qVFIuApSvPu-00613-00181584-00181759": "the assassin and one-time royal", "qVFIuApSvPu-00614-00181760-00182014": "protector has escaped from confinement", "qVFIuApSvPu-00615-00182015-00182278": "and is at large within the city any", "qVFIuApSvPu-00616-00182279-00182471": "sightings of this state criminal", "qVFIuApSvPu-00617-00182472-00182687": "must be reported to the city watch at", "qVFIuApSvPu-00618-00182688-00183102": "once", "qVFIuApSvPu-00619-00183103-00184638": "wasn't there a person on this walkway", "qVFIuApSvPu-00620-00184639-00184943": "excerpt from a butcher's journal", "qVFIuApSvPu-00621-00184944-00185166": "leona looks worried when i come home at", "qVFIuApSvPu-00622-00185167-00185263": "night", "qVFIuApSvPu-00623-00185264-00185566": "she's looking for that spark our love", "qVFIuApSvPu-00624-00185567-00185831": "the life we had just two years ago all", "qVFIuApSvPu-00625-00185832-00185999": "our ambitions", "qVFIuApSvPu-00626-00186000-00186231": "but the more she pulls at me the more i", "qVFIuApSvPu-00627-00186232-00186335": "resent her", "qVFIuApSvPu-00628-00186336-00186783": "the more i bury all that", "qVFIuApSvPu-00629-00186784-00186926": "when her father was killed at the", "qVFIuApSvPu-00630-00186927-00187183": "carriage station i gave up my studies at", "qVFIuApSvPu-00631-00187184-00187471": "the academy of natural philosophy", "qVFIuApSvPu-00632-00187472-00187711": "so mismanaged were their finances with", "qVFIuApSvPu-00633-00187712-00187847": "so many debts", "qVFIuApSvPu-00634-00187848-00188223": "in arrears i'm not sure what that means", "qVFIuApSvPu-00635-00188224-00188359": "that her mother and younger brothers", "qVFIuApSvPu-00636-00188360-00188599": "would have been ruined had i not", "qVFIuApSvPu-00637-00188600-00188799": "my work feeds us all and keeps the rent", "qVFIuApSvPu-00638-00188800-00188966": "paid to that shriveled old leech", "qVFIuApSvPu-00639-00188967-00189135": "wainwright", "qVFIuApSvPu-00640-00189136-00189375": "i hate this work but in the time of", "qVFIuApSvPu-00641-00189376-00189550": "plague it takes all one's efforts to", "qVFIuApSvPu-00642-00189551-00189766": "stay afloat of the desperation", "qVFIuApSvPu-00643-00189767-00190078": "the blood and the rats there are bribes", "qVFIuApSvPu-00644-00190079-00190231": "that must be paid to the lord regent's", "qVFIuApSvPu-00645-00190232-00190350": "city watch", "qVFIuApSvPu-00646-00190351-00190743": "and barrister arnold", "qVFIuApSvPu-00647-00190744-00191087": "dead counters tim i can't pronounce that", "qVFIuApSvPu-00648-00191088-00191407": "tim schuss uh offend the wrong", "qVFIuApSvPu-00649-00191408-00191575": "bureaucrat and your home is seized and", "qVFIuApSvPu-00650-00191576-00191775": "you're off to the flooded district", "qVFIuApSvPu-00651-00191776-00192087": "so it falls to me every day i drive my", "qVFIuApSvPu-00652-00192088-00192319": "screaming saw into the beasts", "qVFIuApSvPu-00653-00192320-00192631": "eyes wide open i sleep them for years at", "qVFIuApSvPu-00654-00192632-00192711": "the academy", "qVFIuApSvPu-00655-00192712-00192959": "and on my trips into the field now", "qVFIuApSvPu-00656-00192960-00193111": "working in the slaughterhouse", "qVFIuApSvPu-00657-00193112-00193447": "the wrongness is like a wound in my head", "qVFIuApSvPu-00658-00193448-00193678": "the first months i worked in a numb", "qVFIuApSvPu-00659-00193679-00193783": "state", "qVFIuApSvPu-00660-00193784-00194063": "then my predominant mood was anger now", "qVFIuApSvPu-00661-00194064-00194199": "the wound is scabbing over", "qVFIuApSvPu-00662-00194200-00194566": "and on some days i feel a kind of power", "qVFIuApSvPu-00663-00194567-00194887": "my entire existence is meat", "qVFIuApSvPu-00664-00194888-00195135": "all there is in my mind is meat death", "qVFIuApSvPu-00665-00195136-00195319": "bones and song", "qVFIuApSvPu-00666-00195320-00195575": "the terrifying songs they come to me in", "qVFIuApSvPu-00667-00195576-00195766": "my sleep now", "qVFIuApSvPu-00668-00195767-00195975": "i look into the great eye as i take away", "qVFIuApSvPu-00669-00195976-00196143": "life slowly", "qVFIuApSvPu-00670-00196144-00196350": "there's a kind of deep connection with", "qVFIuApSvPu-00671-00196351-00196535": "the beast knowing i'll be coming back", "qVFIuApSvPu-00672-00196536-00196678": "again and again", "qVFIuApSvPu-00673-00196679-00197071": "removing pieces for hours sometimes days", "qVFIuApSvPu-00674-00197072-00197383": "they sing for us a funeral lament that", "qVFIuApSvPu-00675-00197384-00197750": "causes me to tremble leona and i still", "qVFIuApSvPu-00676-00197751-00197838": "share a bed", "qVFIuApSvPu-00677-00197839-00198007": "but the more she tries to make me feel", "qVFIuApSvPu-00678-00198008-00198278": "something the more i recede", "qVFIuApSvPu-00679-00198279-00199023": "the person i was is dead now", "qVFIuApSvPu-00680-00199024-00203083": "damn it it's hard", "qVFIuApSvPu-00681-00203084-00204063": "um", "qVFIuApSvPu-00682-00204064-00204407": "bone charm", "qVFIuApSvPu-00683-00204408-00204559": "tough skin your max health has been", "qVFIuApSvPu-00684-00204560-00206094": "slightly increased", "qVFIuApSvPu-00685-00206096-00206262": "yeah it takes a rewire tool to use these", "qVFIuApSvPu-00686-00206263-00206527": "things we don't need to use it", "qVFIuApSvPu-00687-00206528-00206646": "although we can also just take out the", "qVFIuApSvPu-00688-00206648-00206901": "battery can't we", "qVFIuApSvPu-00689-00206902-00207062": "[Music]", "qVFIuApSvPu-00690-00207063-00207327": "i think rewire is more for making it um", "qVFIuApSvPu-00691-00207328-00207423": "respond to", "qVFIuApSvPu-00692-00207423-00207679": "my enemies reversing it to work for me", "qVFIuApSvPu-00693-00207680-00207846": "or taking the battery out is just to", "qVFIuApSvPu-00694-00207848-00208431": "disable the whole thing", "qVFIuApSvPu-00695-00208432-00208894": "not that i need to do this but", "qVFIuApSvPu-00696-00208896-00209246": "oh god", "qVFIuApSvPu-00697-00209248-00209358": "i was wondering whether anything", "qVFIuApSvPu-00698-00209359-00210263": "exploded or what", "qVFIuApSvPu-00699-00210264-00210423": "wanted for the most heinous murder of", "qVFIuApSvPu-00700-00210423-00210623": "our fair empress jessamine caldwein", "qVFIuApSvPu-00701-00210623-00210982": "corvo attano", "qVFIuApSvPu-00702-00210983-00212271": "30 000 coins that's a big reward", "qVFIuApSvPu-00703-00212271-00212487": "missing or damaged time card will no", "qVFIuApSvPu-00704-00212488-00212623": "longer be replaced", "qVFIuApSvPu-00705-00212623-00212887": "due to abuse of this indulgence any", "qVFIuApSvPu-00706-00212888-00213046": "worker without a time card", "qVFIuApSvPu-00707-00213048-00213263": "will be denied admission to the grounds", "qVFIuApSvPu-00708-00213264-00214142": "and something wildly terminated", "qVFIuApSvPu-00709-00214144-00214446": "none of this would have gotten so bad", "qVFIuApSvPu-00710-00214448-00216263": "corvo hadn't killed the empress", "qVFIuApSvPu-00711-00216264-00216471": "that's something i can use some sort of", "qVFIuApSvPu-00712-00216471-00216694": "like filling", "qVFIuApSvPu-00713-00216696-00218294": "station crack at this guy", "qVFIuApSvPu-00714-00218296-00219446": "are they the only one up here", "qVFIuApSvPu-00715-00219448-00221279": "all right", "qVFIuApSvPu-00716-00221280-00221782": "oil tank refill pump", "qVFIuApSvPu-00717-00221783-00222798": "yeah we don't have any need of that all", "qVFIuApSvPu-00718-00222800-00223063": "right safe code's over there where's the", "qVFIuApSvPu-00719-00223064-00223223": "sewer thing the rune that's supposed to", "qVFIuApSvPu-00720-00223223-00223487": "be at the sewer", "qVFIuApSvPu-00721-00223488-00223791": "is there not a marker for that", "qVFIuApSvPu-00722-00223792-00223991": "the rune under the slaughterhouse a", "qVFIuApSvPu-00723-00223992-00224142": "maintenance tunnel inside the", "qVFIuApSvPu-00724-00224144-00224246": "slaughterhouse oh", "qVFIuApSvPu-00725-00224248-00224503": "from inside so we're not gonna find it", "qVFIuApSvPu-00726-00224504-00226103": "out here", "qVFIuApSvPu-00727-00226104-00227687": "abigail ames has been detained", "qVFIuApSvPu-00728-00227688-00227815": "so these i could fill up but i don't", "qVFIuApSvPu-00729-00227816-00230383": "really have a reason to right", "qVFIuApSvPu-00730-00230384-00230982": "[Music]", "qVFIuApSvPu-00731-00230983-00232110": "another garden there", "qVFIuApSvPu-00732-00232111-00232494": "oh there's a garden there too", "qVFIuApSvPu-00733-00232496-00234046": "i think there's three guards down here", "qVFIuApSvPu-00734-00234048-00234327": "[Music]", "qVFIuApSvPu-00735-00234328-00234687": "out the window you go uh good enough", "qVFIuApSvPu-00736-00234688-00235271": "yes not really", "qVFIuApSvPu-00737-00235271-00235463": "blueprint collect blueprints unlock new", "qVFIuApSvPu-00738-00235464-00235575": "upgrades and equipment at the start of", "qVFIuApSvPu-00739-00235576-00237431": "the next mission cool", "qVFIuApSvPu-00740-00237432-00237719": "arc mines places mine nearly anywhere", "qVFIuApSvPu-00741-00237719-00237871": "when trigger will deliver a powerful", "qVFIuApSvPu-00742-00237871-00238046": "electric charge reducing the target to", "qVFIuApSvPu-00743-00238048-00238110": "ash", "qVFIuApSvPu-00744-00238111-00238606": "okay so that's lethal", "qVFIuApSvPu-00745-00238607-00239239": "labor lock-up key", "qVFIuApSvPu-00746-00239240-00239598": "arc mine shipment mr rothwild", "qVFIuApSvPu-00747-00239600-00239767": "i have great appreciation for the use of", "qVFIuApSvPu-00748-00239767-00239910": "your space and your whales in the", "qVFIuApSvPu-00749-00239911-00240127": "advance of my studies", "qVFIuApSvPu-00750-00240128-00240351": "all of dunwall will be in your debt for", "qVFIuApSvPu-00751-00240352-00240558": "your contribution to my work", "qVFIuApSvPu-00752-00240559-00240855": "in light of your recent difficulties", "qVFIuApSvPu-00753-00240856-00240991": "i've prepared for you a gift of my", "qVFIuApSvPu-00754-00240992-00241142": "latest defensive technology", "qVFIuApSvPu-00755-00241144-00241430": "the arc mine it's based on my arc pylon", "qVFIuApSvPu-00756-00241431-00241582": "and will provide superb protection", "qVFIuApSvPu-00757-00241583-00241703": "against intruders", "qVFIuApSvPu-00758-00241704-00241839": "and those who would interfere with our", "qVFIuApSvPu-00759-00241840-00242055": "efforts i'm certain the device will", "qVFIuApSvPu-00760-00242056-00242167": "serve you well", "qVFIuApSvPu-00761-00242167-00242567": "anton sokolov", "qVFIuApSvPu-00762-00242567-00243315": "little bastard", "qVFIuApSvPu-00763-00243316-00243479": "[Music]", "qVFIuApSvPu-00764-00243480-00243863": "letter a letter excepted from a book on", "qVFIuApSvPu-00765-00243864-00244039": "members of the city watch assigned to", "qVFIuApSvPu-00766-00244040-00244303": "the renhaven river", "qVFIuApSvPu-00767-00244304-00244615": "dearest rutherford your latest writing", "qVFIuApSvPu-00768-00244616-00244942": "brought me a mix of sadness and delight", "qVFIuApSvPu-00769-00244944-00245119": "i was sorry to hear of the passing of", "qVFIuApSvPu-00770-00245119-00245287": "your friend corcoran from", "qVFIuApSvPu-00771-00245288-00245598": "morley he was undoubtedly a good man and", "qVFIuApSvPu-00772-00245600-00245775": "a worthy ally in your work with the city", "qVFIuApSvPu-00773-00245776-00245934": "watch in dunwall", "qVFIuApSvPu-00774-00245935-00246103": "i know that the river patrol is a", "qVFIuApSvPu-00775-00246104-00246294": "difficult assignment especially during", "qVFIuApSvPu-00776-00246296-00246398": "these times", "qVFIuApSvPu-00777-00246400-00246655": "but it's important work so given all", "qVFIuApSvPu-00778-00246656-00246758": "that you've told me", "qVFIuApSvPu-00779-00246759-00246951": "i can only assume corcoran was as brave", "qVFIuApSvPu-00780-00246952-00247239": "as you are my younger brother", "qVFIuApSvPu-00781-00247240-00247391": "it saddens me that such a vile", "qVFIuApSvPu-00782-00247392-00247582": "organization as the dead eels even", "qVFIuApSvPu-00783-00247583-00247782": "exists outside the realm of", "qVFIuApSvPu-00784-00247783-00247998": "those lurid gothic novels we read as", "qVFIuApSvPu-00785-00248000-00248215": "school children", "qVFIuApSvPu-00786-00248216-00248358": "that you and your men should have to", "qVFIuApSvPu-00787-00248359-00248542": "face them out on the waters of the", "qVFIuApSvPu-00788-00248544-00248775": "renhaven is just terrifying", "qVFIuApSvPu-00789-00248776-00249103": "boats must be checked i know i know", "qVFIuApSvPu-00790-00249104-00249287": "but if you should be harmed while", "qVFIuApSvPu-00791-00249288-00249406": "ensuring some", "qVFIuApSvPu-00792-00249407-00249582": "tivian fur trader is carrying the", "qVFIuApSvPu-00793-00249583-00249727": "correct tax papers", "qVFIuApSvPu-00794-00249728-00249887": "i will never forgive this new lord", "qVFIuApSvPu-00795-00249888-00250206": "regent and his flurry of laws", "qVFIuApSvPu-00796-00250207-00250367": "you talked up adventure when you signed", "qVFIuApSvPu-00797-00250367-00250639": "on and danger seems to excite you", "qVFIuApSvPu-00798-00250640-00250823": "but you'll forgive me if i hope to see", "qVFIuApSvPu-00799-00250823-00251079": "your patrol transferred further west", "qVFIuApSvPu-00800-00251080-00251223": "near to caldwen's bridge where the", "qVFIuApSvPu-00801-00251223-00251391": "military presence is stronger", "qVFIuApSvPu-00802-00251392-00251567": "and the smuggling gangs fear to ply", "qVFIuApSvPu-00803-00251567-00251742": "their wicked trade", "qVFIuApSvPu-00804-00251744-00251863": "i've gathered this much from the", "qVFIuApSvPu-00805-00251864-00252071": "newspapers but perhaps there's", "qVFIuApSvPu-00806-00252071-00252287": "nowhere safe in dunwall right now", "qVFIuApSvPu-00807-00252288-00252551": "certainly along the river", "qVFIuApSvPu-00808-00252552-00252782": "it pains me to imagine the customs crew", "qVFIuApSvPu-00809-00252783-00252934": "at the checkpoints near your patrol", "qVFIuApSvPu-00810-00252935-00253127": "being so short-handed", "qVFIuApSvPu-00811-00253128-00253327": "my mind reels at the thought of how", "qVFIuApSvPu-00812-00253328-00253487": "anything else can take priority over my", "qVFIuApSvPu-00813-00253488-00253663": "brother's life", "qVFIuApSvPu-00814-00253664-00253823": "i tell you what i wouldn't give to be in", "qVFIuApSvPu-00815-00253823-00253982": "charge of allocating the security", "qVFIuApSvPu-00816-00253983-00254063": "details", "qVFIuApSvPu-00817-00254064-00254303": "you'd have a hundred men at your call", "qVFIuApSvPu-00818-00254304-00254382": "but i", "qVFIuApSvPu-00819-00254383-00254679": "know that is impractical please write", "qVFIuApSvPu-00820-00254680-00254815": "again when you can", "qVFIuApSvPu-00821-00254816-00254991": "all of us look forward to your words and", "qVFIuApSvPu-00822-00254992-00255182": "i often share them after dinner with our", "qVFIuApSvPu-00823-00255183-00255334": "friends and those visiting us here in", "qVFIuApSvPu-00824-00255335-00255471": "driscoll", "qVFIuApSvPu-00825-00255471-00255615": "may our next letter bring news of the", "qVFIuApSvPu-00826-00255616-00255903": "eradication of or imprisonment of lizzie", "qVFIuApSvPu-00827-00255904-00256182": "stride and her cursed dead eels", "qVFIuApSvPu-00828-00256183-00256446": "stay safe and remember us always your", "qVFIuApSvPu-00829-00256448-00257094": "sister pearl", "qVFIuApSvPu-00830-00257096-00257319": "i really like the notes they're really", "qVFIuApSvPu-00831-00257319-00257455": "well written they're really interesting", "qVFIuApSvPu-00832-00257456-00257606": "and they tell me a lot about", "qVFIuApSvPu-00833-00257607-00257767": "the politics and the goings-on in this", "qVFIuApSvPu-00834-00257767-00257910": "world", "qVFIuApSvPu-00835-00257911-00259223": "and how people are dealing with it", "qVFIuApSvPu-00836-00259223-00261519": "any workers", "qVFIuApSvPu-00837-00261519-00261694": "oh i don't i'm scared i'm getting too", "qVFIuApSvPu-00838-00261696-00263167": "close to that thing", "qVFIuApSvPu-00839-00263168-00264119": "pylon control box key", "qVFIuApSvPu-00840-00264120-00264751": "don't explode", "qVFIuApSvPu-00841-00264752-00265071": "i'll oh you eventually you ain't leaving", "qVFIuApSvPu-00842-00265072-00265230": "this place alive", "qVFIuApSvPu-00843-00265231-00266030": "oh wow", "qVFIuApSvPu-00844-00266031-00266334": "right stupid i know you're here come on", "qVFIuApSvPu-00845-00266335-00266887": "out", "qVFIuApSvPu-00846-00266888-00267151": "uh i hate skimmers like you oh he's", "qVFIuApSvPu-00847-00267152-00267310": "sneaking and snooping", "qVFIuApSvPu-00848-00267311-00267903": "quit hiding", "qVFIuApSvPu-00849-00267904-00268103": "that's enough sneaking around you're", "qVFIuApSvPu-00850-00268104-00268863": "just making things", "qVFIuApSvPu-00851-00268864-00269679": "probably better if i just do that huh", "qVFIuApSvPu-00852-00269680-00269951": "harpooner songs excerpt from a book of", "qVFIuApSvPu-00853-00269952-00270191": "sea shanties sung by sailors", "qVFIuApSvPu-00854-00270192-00270989": "i don't think i need to read this", "qVFIuApSvPu-00855-00270990-00271751": "[Music]", "qVFIuApSvPu-00856-00271752-00271991": "abigail haynes is considered an enemy of", "qVFIuApSvPu-00857-00271992-00272063": "the state", "qVFIuApSvPu-00858-00272064-00272327": "and will be punished accordingly do not", "qVFIuApSvPu-00859-00272328-00272382": "waste your", "qVFIuApSvPu-00860-00272383-00272591": "loyalty sewer gate control so this is", "qVFIuApSvPu-00861-00272592-00272695": "the thing we can use", "qVFIuApSvPu-00862-00272696-00272919": "because we've um paid off one of the", "qVFIuApSvPu-00863-00272920-00273095": "workers and it won't cause an alarm", "qVFIuApSvPu-00864-00273096-00274230": "right", "qVFIuApSvPu-00865-00274231-00274558": "i'm not exactly sure where that happened", "qVFIuApSvPu-00866-00274559-00275023": "but shouldn't be too hard to find it", "qVFIuApSvPu-00867-00275024-00275334": "we can't swim right", "qVFIuApSvPu-00868-00275335-00276127": "i don't think we can swim", "qVFIuApSvPu-00869-00276128-00278087": "ah yeah it's just down there", "qVFIuApSvPu-00870-00278088-00278334": "attention under plague conditions", "qVFIuApSvPu-00871-00278335-00278551": "failure to report for work at industries", "qVFIuApSvPu-00872-00278552-00278751": "deemed vital to state interests", "qVFIuApSvPu-00873-00278752-00280082": "has been declared treasonous by the lord", "qVFIuApSvPu-00874-00280083-00280480": "regents", "qVFIuApSvPu-00875-00280481-00281127": "[Music]", "qVFIuApSvPu-00876-00281128-00281482": "sounds like there's somebody somebody up", "qVFIuApSvPu-00877-00281483-00282439": "here", "qVFIuApSvPu-00878-00282440-00282647": "yeah this is just back there damn fool", "qVFIuApSvPu-00879-00282648-00282910": "corvo hadn't killed the empress", "qVFIuApSvPu-00880-00282911-00283186": "aha", "qVFIuApSvPu-00881-00283187-00284558": "[Music]", "qVFIuApSvPu-00882-00284559-00284703": "oh is this the thing where the", "qVFIuApSvPu-00883-00284704-00284854": "combination's written on the wall no", "qVFIuApSvPu-00884-00284855-00284927": "it's", "qVFIuApSvPu-00885-00284928-00285247": "not that's a totally separate one unless", "qVFIuApSvPu-00886-00285248-00285295": "it's", "qVFIuApSvPu-00887-00285296-00285479": "just not anywhere near the safe but i", "qVFIuApSvPu-00888-00285480-00286006": "think it said it was right next to it", "qVFIuApSvPu-00889-00286007-00286191": "after this morning we're taking away", "qVFIuApSvPu-00890-00286192-00286367": "time cards on site", "qVFIuApSvPu-00891-00286368-00286551": "nobody gets in or out without those", "qVFIuApSvPu-00892-00286552-00287263": "things time to send a message", "qVFIuApSvPu-00893-00287264-00287758": "hmm", "qVFIuApSvPu-00894-00287759-00288015": "not really sure i need that map actually", "qVFIuApSvPu-00895-00288016-00288806": "it's a nice map though", "qVFIuApSvPu-00896-00288807-00289023": "slaughterhouse row except from a book on", "qVFIuApSvPu-00897-00289024-00289223": "dunwall city districts", "qVFIuApSvPu-00898-00289224-00289406": "for more than two decades a small number", "qVFIuApSvPu-00899-00289407-00289567": "of slaughterhouses sat along the", "qVFIuApSvPu-00900-00289568-00289687": "renhaven", "qVFIuApSvPu-00901-00289688-00289863": "out away from the finer quarters of", "qVFIuApSvPu-00902-00289864-00289999": "dunwall due to the blood", "qVFIuApSvPu-00903-00290000-00290223": "rats and stench associated with the", "qVFIuApSvPu-00904-00290224-00290351": "processing", "qVFIuApSvPu-00905-00290352-00290623": "uh meat independent whaling ships", "qVFIuApSvPu-00906-00290624-00290823": "brought in the occasional leviathan", "qVFIuApSvPu-00907-00290824-00291119": "and barges delivered herds of blood oxen", "qVFIuApSvPu-00908-00291120-00291310": "an individual slaughterhouse might fold", "qVFIuApSvPu-00909-00291311-00291471": "due to mismanagement", "qVFIuApSvPu-00910-00291472-00291695": "but the number stayed roughly the same", "qVFIuApSvPu-00911-00291696-00291863": "producing the meat leather and grease", "qVFIuApSvPu-00912-00291864-00292039": "byproducts needed across the capital", "qVFIuApSvPu-00913-00292040-00292215": "city", "qVFIuApSvPu-00914-00292216-00292415": "only when the roseberry processing", "qVFIuApSvPu-00915-00292416-00292575": "treatment was discovered did the whaling", "qVFIuApSvPu-00916-00292576-00292871": "trade begin to rise in prominence", "qVFIuApSvPu-00917-00292872-00293054": "driven by the many new uses for the much", "qVFIuApSvPu-00918-00293055-00293319": "more volatile refined whale oil", "qVFIuApSvPu-00919-00293320-00293623": "including military and security uses", "qVFIuApSvPu-00920-00293624-00293815": "early into empress jessamine caldwen's", "qVFIuApSvPu-00921-00293816-00294023": "brief reign the well-known inventor and", "qVFIuApSvPu-00922-00294024-00294206": "natural philosopher anton sokolov", "qVFIuApSvPu-00923-00294207-00294391": "introduced a series of devices", "qVFIuApSvPu-00924-00294392-00294519": "that would begin to see deployment", "qVFIuApSvPu-00925-00294520-00294758": "across dunwall directed by the royal", "qVFIuApSvPu-00926-00294759-00294951": "spymaster", "qVFIuApSvPu-00927-00294952-00295271": "hirum hiram baros burrows", "qVFIuApSvPu-00928-00295272-00295551": "rather with this lucrative turn of", "qVFIuApSvPu-00929-00295552-00295630": "events", "qVFIuApSvPu-00930-00295631-00295823": "the number of slaughterhouses quadrupled", "qVFIuApSvPu-00931-00295824-00295975": "and the demand for fresh whales", "qVFIuApSvPu-00932-00295976-00296182": "increased proportionately", "qVFIuApSvPu-00933-00296183-00296399": "many districts immediately adjacent to", "qVFIuApSvPu-00934-00296400-00296510": "what was suddenly known as", "qVFIuApSvPu-00935-00296511-00296695": "slaughterhouse row began to change as", "qVFIuApSvPu-00936-00296696-00296839": "families moved away to avoid the", "qVFIuApSvPu-00937-00296840-00296982": "industrial fumes", "qVFIuApSvPu-00938-00296983-00297151": "an awful runoff produced by the", "qVFIuApSvPu-00939-00297152-00297319": "processing plants", "qVFIuApSvPu-00940-00297320-00297551": "crime grew overnight forcing the city", "qVFIuApSvPu-00941-00297552-00297710": "watch to redouble its efforts against", "qVFIuApSvPu-00942-00297711-00298606": "dunwall's gangs", "qVFIuApSvPu-00943-00298607-00299084": "so we do not know the combination", "qVFIuApSvPu-00944-00299085-00299295": "[Music]", "qVFIuApSvPu-00945-00299296-00299854": "we do know the combination maybe", "qVFIuApSvPu-00946-00299855-00299991": "wait no that can't be right there's only", "qVFIuApSvPu-00947-00299992-00300382": "three numbers right", "qVFIuApSvPu-00948-00300383-00300823": "yeah there's only three numbers", "qVFIuApSvPu-00949-00300824-00301127": "so that's just a coincidence right", "qVFIuApSvPu-00950-00301128-00301303": "it is kind of a weird coincidence but i", "qVFIuApSvPu-00951-00301304-00301471": "think it is just like a serial number", "qVFIuApSvPu-00952-00301472-00303175": "for the box", "qVFIuApSvPu-00953-00303176-00303447": "would it be super close by you think", "qVFIuApSvPu-00954-00303448-00304687": "like in this very room", "qVFIuApSvPu-00955-00304688-00305282": "scribbled on the map no", "qVFIuApSvPu-00956-00305283-00306682": "hmm", "qVFIuApSvPu-00957-00306683-00307558": "uh", "qVFIuApSvPu-00958-00307559-00307863": "this is a reminder that bargaining", "qVFIuApSvPu-00959-00307864-00308063": "in any industry deemed vital to the", "qVFIuApSvPu-00960-00308064-00308295": "state is a capital offense", "qVFIuApSvPu-00961-00308296-00308543": "these include metal earth whale", "qVFIuApSvPu-00962-00308544-00308695": "collection and refinement", "qVFIuApSvPu-00963-00308696-00308958": "security services and selected legal and", "qVFIuApSvPu-00964-00308959-00309167": "clerical specializations", "qVFIuApSvPu-00965-00309168-00309327": "consult the city barrister for", "qVFIuApSvPu-00966-00309328-00310615": "clarification and enforcement", "qVFIuApSvPu-00967-00310616-00310823": "oh that's a lot of rats are they gonna", "qVFIuApSvPu-00968-00310824-00311543": "try to attack me", "qVFIuApSvPu-00969-00311544-00312054": "[__]", "qVFIuApSvPu-00970-00312055-00312215": "yeah okay they're not friends i have to", "qVFIuApSvPu-00971-00312216-00312375": "admit most rats are friends those are", "qVFIuApSvPu-00972-00312376-00312991": "not", "qVFIuApSvPu-00973-00312992-00313223": "falling star drop assassinating someone", "qVFIuApSvPu-00974-00313224-00315015": "gives you a bit of mana", "qVFIuApSvPu-00975-00315016-00315734": "ah let's enter", "qVFIuApSvPu-00976-00315735-00316054": "rothwild's got a stubborn reputation my", "qVFIuApSvPu-00977-00316055-00316358": "doubt asking nicely is going to work", "qVFIuApSvPu-00978-00316359-00316527": "we'll have to find a more persuasive", "qVFIuApSvPu-00979-00316528-00316695": "means of getting what you want out of", "qVFIuApSvPu-00980-00316696-00316815": "him", "qVFIuApSvPu-00981-00316816-00317071": "he's probably close to his office we", "qVFIuApSvPu-00982-00317072-00317615": "should start there", "qVFIuApSvPu-00983-00317616-00317751": "well i think this is a pretty good place", "qVFIuApSvPu-00984-00317752-00317903": "to end the episode so hope you've", "qVFIuApSvPu-00985-00317904-00317999": "enjoyed so far", "qVFIuApSvPu-00986-00318000-00318182": "and when i return we're gonna go try to", "qVFIuApSvPu-00987-00318183-00318735": "find rothwild"}}, {"audio_id": "qVG19S3QUmI", "text": {"qVG19S3QUmI-00000-00000637-00001980": "[Music]", "qVG19S3QUmI-00001-00001980-00004311": "[Music]", "qVG19S3QUmI-00002-00004312-00004438": "i'm very grateful", "qVG19S3QUmI-00003-00004439-00004695": "to the community to csumb", "qVG19S3QUmI-00004-00004696-00004815": "because it provided me with an", "qVG19S3QUmI-00005-00004816-00004943": "opportunity", "qVG19S3QUmI-00006-00004944-00005063": "to", "qVG19S3QUmI-00007-00005064-00005286": "pull to tap into every experience i've", "qVG19S3QUmI-00008-00005287-00005447": "had in my life every skill that i've", "qVG19S3QUmI-00009-00005448-00005605": "required", "qVG19S3QUmI-00010-00005606-00006038": "[Music]", "qVG19S3QUmI-00011-00006039-00006248": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "qVJD5iabsCI", "text": {"qVJD5iabsCI-00000-00000007-00000388": "[Music]", "qVJD5iabsCI-00001-00000389-00000655": "another important part of qualifying for", "qVJD5iabsCI-00002-00000656-00000881": "a home loan is having a stable income if", "qVJD5iabsCI-00003-00000882-00001079": "you have a steady job that you have been", "qVJD5iabsCI-00004-00001080-00001162": "up for a while", "qVJD5iabsCI-00005-00001163-00001303": "that's a greatest step towards", "qVJD5iabsCI-00006-00001304-00001478": "qualifying for a home of your own", "qVJD5iabsCI-00007-00001479-00001702": "we'll use your income and information", "qVJD5iabsCI-00008-00001703-00001895": "about any debts you have to help you", "qVJD5iabsCI-00009-00001896-00002092": "find out how much of a home you may", "qVJD5iabsCI-00010-00002093-00002335": "qualify for if you want to learn more", "qVJD5iabsCI-00011-00002336-00002531": "about qualifying for a mortgage or if", "qVJD5iabsCI-00012-00002532-00002642": "you are ready to start an application", "qVJD5iabsCI-00013-00002643-00002981": "give us a call at seven oh two four nine", "qVJD5iabsCI-00014-00002982-00003299": "nine six five five six we are here to", "qVJD5iabsCI-00015-00003300-00003434": "help you achieve your home ownership", "qVJD5iabsCI-00016-00003435-00003679": "dream"}}, {"audio_id": "qW2WlG-498Q", "text": {"qW2WlG-498Q-00000-00000064-00000262": "today i want to tell you three stories", "qW2WlG-498Q-00001-00000263-00000383": "from my life", "qW2WlG-498Q-00002-00000384-00000591": "that's it no big deal", "qW2WlG-498Q-00003-00000592-00001023": "just three stories", "qW2WlG-498Q-00004-00001024-00001183": "the first story", "qW2WlG-498Q-00005-00001184-00001519": "is about connecting the dots", "qW2WlG-498Q-00006-00001520-00001718": "i dropped out of reed college after the", "qW2WlG-498Q-00007-00001719-00001910": "first six months but then stayed around", "qW2WlG-498Q-00008-00001911-00002126": "as a drop in for another 18 months or so", "qW2WlG-498Q-00009-00002127-00002359": "before i really quit", "qW2WlG-498Q-00010-00002360-00002655": "so why'd i drop out", "qW2WlG-498Q-00011-00002656-00002950": "it started before i was born", "qW2WlG-498Q-00012-00002951-00003238": "my biological mother was a young unwed", "qW2WlG-498Q-00013-00003239-00003447": "graduate student and she decided to put", "qW2WlG-498Q-00014-00003447-00003654": "me up for adoption", "qW2WlG-498Q-00015-00003655-00003838": "she felt very strongly that i should be", "qW2WlG-498Q-00016-00003839-00004063": "adopted by college graduates so", "qW2WlG-498Q-00017-00004064-00004247": "everything was all set for me to be", "qW2WlG-498Q-00018-00004248-00004447": "adopted at birth by a lawyer and his", "qW2WlG-498Q-00019-00004448-00004606": "wife", "qW2WlG-498Q-00020-00004607-00004799": "except that when i popped out they", "qW2WlG-498Q-00021-00004800-00004967": "decided at the last minute that they", "qW2WlG-498Q-00022-00004968-00005206": "really wanted a girl", "qW2WlG-498Q-00023-00005207-00005438": "so my parents who were on a waiting list", "qW2WlG-498Q-00024-00005439-00005615": "got a call in the middle of the night", "qW2WlG-498Q-00025-00005616-00005751": "asking", "qW2WlG-498Q-00026-00005752-00006015": "we've got an unexpected baby boy do you", "qW2WlG-498Q-00027-00006016-00006167": "want him", "qW2WlG-498Q-00028-00006168-00006510": "they said of course", "qW2WlG-498Q-00029-00006511-00006734": "my biological mother found out later", "qW2WlG-498Q-00030-00006736-00006910": "that my mother had never graduated from", "qW2WlG-498Q-00031-00006911-00007127": "college and that my father had never", "qW2WlG-498Q-00032-00007128-00007334": "graduated from high school", "qW2WlG-498Q-00033-00007336-00007559": "she refused to sign the final adoption", "qW2WlG-498Q-00034-00007559-00007759": "papers", "qW2WlG-498Q-00035-00007759-00007942": "she only relented a few months later", "qW2WlG-498Q-00036-00007943-00008199": "when my parents promised that i would go", "qW2WlG-498Q-00037-00008200-00008351": "to college", "qW2WlG-498Q-00038-00008352-00008510": "this was the start", "qW2WlG-498Q-00039-00008511-00008807": "in my life", "qW2WlG-498Q-00040-00008808-00009167": "and 17 years later i did go to college", "qW2WlG-498Q-00041-00009168-00009391": "but i naively chose a college that was", "qW2WlG-498Q-00042-00009392-00009663": "almost as expensive as stanford", "qW2WlG-498Q-00043-00009664-00009855": "and all of my working class parents", "qW2WlG-498Q-00044-00009856-00010031": "savings were being spent on my college", "qW2WlG-498Q-00045-00010032-00010174": "tuition", "qW2WlG-498Q-00046-00010175-00010367": "after six months i couldn't see the", "qW2WlG-498Q-00047-00010368-00010495": "value in it", "qW2WlG-498Q-00048-00010496-00010663": "i had no idea what i wanted to do with", "qW2WlG-498Q-00049-00010664-00010919": "my life and no idea how college was", "qW2WlG-498Q-00050-00010920-00011103": "going to help me figure it out", "qW2WlG-498Q-00051-00011104-00011319": "and here i was spending all the money my", "qW2WlG-498Q-00052-00011320-00011678": "parents had saved their entire life", "qW2WlG-498Q-00053-00011679-00011927": "so i decided to drop out and trust that", "qW2WlG-498Q-00054-00011928-00012174": "it would all work out okay", "qW2WlG-498Q-00055-00012175-00012351": "it was pretty scary at the time but", "qW2WlG-498Q-00056-00012352-00012527": "looking back it was one of the best", "qW2WlG-498Q-00057-00012528-00012815": "decisions i ever made", "qW2WlG-498Q-00058-00012816-00013007": "the minute i dropped out", "qW2WlG-498Q-00059-00013008-00013222": "i could stop taking the required classes", "qW2WlG-498Q-00060-00013223-00013391": "that didn't interest me", "qW2WlG-498Q-00061-00013391-00013630": "and begin dropping in on the ones that", "qW2WlG-498Q-00062-00013631-00013894": "looked far more interesting", "qW2WlG-498Q-00063-00013895-00014071": "it wasn't all romantic", "qW2WlG-498Q-00064-00014072-00014263": "i didn't have a dorm room so i slept on", "qW2WlG-498Q-00065-00014263-00014471": "the floor in friends rooms", "qW2WlG-498Q-00066-00014472-00014647": "i returned coke bottles for the five", "qW2WlG-498Q-00067-00014647-00014879": "cent deposits to buy food with", "qW2WlG-498Q-00068-00014880-00015063": "and i would walk the seven miles across", "qW2WlG-498Q-00069-00015063-00015255": "town every sunday night", "qW2WlG-498Q-00070-00015256-00015455": "to get one good meal a week at the hari", "qW2WlG-498Q-00071-00015456-00015791": "krishna temple i loved it", "qW2WlG-498Q-00072-00015791-00016007": "and much of what i stumbled into by", "qW2WlG-498Q-00073-00016008-00016191": "following my curiosity and intuition", "qW2WlG-498Q-00074-00016191-00016430": "turned out to be priceless later on", "qW2WlG-498Q-00075-00016431-00016743": "let me give you one example", "qW2WlG-498Q-00076-00016744-00016919": "reed college at that time offered", "qW2WlG-498Q-00077-00016920-00017127": "perhaps the best calligraphy instruction", "qW2WlG-498Q-00078-00017128-00017255": "in the country", "qW2WlG-498Q-00079-00017256-00017407": "throughout the campus", "qW2WlG-498Q-00080-00017408-00017703": "every poster every label on every drawer", "qW2WlG-498Q-00081-00017704-00017950": "was beautifully hand calligraphed", "qW2WlG-498Q-00082-00017951-00018135": "because i had dropped out and didn't", "qW2WlG-498Q-00083-00018136-00018383": "have to take the normal classes", "qW2WlG-498Q-00084-00018384-00018575": "i decided to take a calligraphy class to", "qW2WlG-498Q-00085-00018576-00018727": "learn how to do this", "qW2WlG-498Q-00086-00018728-00018935": "i learned about serif and sans serif", "qW2WlG-498Q-00087-00018936-00019175": "typefaces about varying the amount of", "qW2WlG-498Q-00088-00019176-00019294": "space between different letter", "qW2WlG-498Q-00089-00019295-00019519": "combinations about what makes great", "qW2WlG-498Q-00090-00019520-00019758": "typography great", "qW2WlG-498Q-00091-00019759-00020079": "it was beautiful historical artistically", "qW2WlG-498Q-00092-00020080-00020263": "subtle in a way that science can't", "qW2WlG-498Q-00093-00020264-00020383": "capture", "qW2WlG-498Q-00094-00020384-00020630": "and i found it fascinating", "qW2WlG-498Q-00095-00020631-00020839": "none of this had even a hope of any", "qW2WlG-498Q-00096-00020840-00021167": "practical application in my life", "qW2WlG-498Q-00097-00021168-00021358": "but 10 years later when we were", "qW2WlG-498Q-00098-00021359-00021591": "designing the first macintosh computer", "qW2WlG-498Q-00099-00021592-00021767": "it all came back to me", "qW2WlG-498Q-00100-00021768-00022030": "and we designed it all into the mac it", "qW2WlG-498Q-00101-00022031-00022207": "was the first computer with beautiful", "qW2WlG-498Q-00102-00022208-00022358": "typography", "qW2WlG-498Q-00103-00022359-00022575": "if i had never dropped in on that single", "qW2WlG-498Q-00104-00022576-00022775": "course in college the mac would have", "qW2WlG-498Q-00105-00022776-00022950": "never had multiple typefaces or", "qW2WlG-498Q-00106-00022951-00023150": "proportionally spaced fonts", "qW2WlG-498Q-00107-00023151-00023375": "and since windows just copied the mac", "qW2WlG-498Q-00108-00023376-00023550": "it's likely that no personal computer", "qW2WlG-498Q-00109-00023551-00023750": "would have them if i had never dropped", "qW2WlG-498Q-00110-00023751-00023927": "out i would have never dropped in on", "qW2WlG-498Q-00111-00023928-00024111": "that calligraphy class and personal", "qW2WlG-498Q-00112-00024112-00024278": "computers might not have the wonderful", "qW2WlG-498Q-00113-00024279-00024478": "typography that they do", "qW2WlG-498Q-00114-00024479-00024678": "of course it was impossible to connect", "qW2WlG-498Q-00115-00024679-00024847": "the dots looking forward when i was in", "qW2WlG-498Q-00116-00024848-00025103": "college but it was very very clear", "qW2WlG-498Q-00117-00025104-00025358": "looking backwards 10 years later", "qW2WlG-498Q-00118-00025359-00025447": "again", "qW2WlG-498Q-00119-00025448-00025599": "you can't connect the dots looking", "qW2WlG-498Q-00120-00025600-00025783": "forward you can only connect them", "qW2WlG-498Q-00121-00025783-00025934": "looking backwards", "qW2WlG-498Q-00122-00025935-00026118": "so you have to trust that the dots will", "qW2WlG-498Q-00123-00026119-00026343": "somehow connect in your future you have", "qW2WlG-498Q-00124-00026344-00026623": "to trust in something your gut destiny", "qW2WlG-498Q-00125-00026624-00026902": "life karma whatever because believing", "qW2WlG-498Q-00126-00026904-00027158": "that the dots will connect down the road", "qW2WlG-498Q-00127-00027160-00027335": "will give you the confidence to follow", "qW2WlG-498Q-00128-00027336-00027439": "your heart", "qW2WlG-498Q-00129-00027439-00027639": "even when it leads you off the well-worn", "qW2WlG-498Q-00130-00027639-00027839": "path and that will make all the", "qW2WlG-498Q-00131-00027839-00028023": "difference", "qW2WlG-498Q-00132-00028024-00028386": "my second story is about love and loss", "qW2WlG-498Q-00133-00028387-00028558": "[Music]", "qW2WlG-498Q-00134-00028560-00028855": "i was lucky i found what i loved to do", "qW2WlG-498Q-00135-00028856-00028990": "early in life", "qW2WlG-498Q-00136-00028991-00029167": "woz and i started apple in my parents", "qW2WlG-498Q-00137-00029168-00029470": "garage when i was 20. we worked hard and", "qW2WlG-498Q-00138-00029472-00029646": "in 10 years apple had grown from just", "qW2WlG-498Q-00139-00029647-00029862": "the two of us in a garage into a two", "qW2WlG-498Q-00140-00029863-00030014": "billion dollar company with over four", "qW2WlG-498Q-00141-00030016-00030174": "thousand employees", "qW2WlG-498Q-00142-00030175-00030390": "we just released our finest creation the", "qW2WlG-498Q-00143-00030391-00030599": "macintosh a year earlier and i just", "qW2WlG-498Q-00144-00030600-00030790": "turned thirty", "qW2WlG-498Q-00145-00030791-00031062": "and then i got fired", "qW2WlG-498Q-00146-00031063-00031246": "how can you get fired from a company you", "qW2WlG-498Q-00147-00031247-00031399": "started", "qW2WlG-498Q-00148-00031400-00031502": "well", "qW2WlG-498Q-00149-00031503-00031727": "as apple grew we hired someone who i", "qW2WlG-498Q-00150-00031727-00031911": "thought was very talented to run the", "qW2WlG-498Q-00151-00031912-00032102": "company with me and for the first year", "qW2WlG-498Q-00152-00032103-00032311": "or so things went well but then our", "qW2WlG-498Q-00153-00032312-00032511": "visions of the future began to diverge", "qW2WlG-498Q-00154-00032512-00032727": "and eventually we had a falling out", "qW2WlG-498Q-00155-00032727-00032951": "when we did our board of directors sided", "qW2WlG-498Q-00156-00032952-00033046": "with him", "qW2WlG-498Q-00157-00033047-00033287": "and so at 30 i was out", "qW2WlG-498Q-00158-00033288-00033487": "and very publicly out", "qW2WlG-498Q-00159-00033488-00033639": "what had been the focus of my entire", "qW2WlG-498Q-00160-00033640-00033831": "adult life was gone and it was", "qW2WlG-498Q-00161-00033832-00033999": "devastating", "qW2WlG-498Q-00162-00034000-00034135": "i really didn't know what to do for a", "qW2WlG-498Q-00163-00034136-00034262": "few months", "qW2WlG-498Q-00164-00034263-00034415": "i felt that i'd let the previous", "qW2WlG-498Q-00165-00034416-00034655": "generation of entrepreneurs down that i", "qW2WlG-498Q-00166-00034656-00034815": "had dropped the baton as it was being", "qW2WlG-498Q-00167-00034816-00034959": "passed to me", "qW2WlG-498Q-00168-00034960-00035239": "i met with david packard and bob noyce", "qW2WlG-498Q-00169-00035240-00035439": "and tried to apologize for screwing up", "qW2WlG-498Q-00170-00035440-00035590": "so badly", "qW2WlG-498Q-00171-00035591-00035790": "i was a very public failure and i even", "qW2WlG-498Q-00172-00035791-00035902": "thought about running away from the", "qW2WlG-498Q-00173-00035903-00036007": "valley", "qW2WlG-498Q-00174-00036008-00036318": "but something slowly began to dawn on me", "qW2WlG-498Q-00175-00036319-00036655": "i still loved what i did", "qW2WlG-498Q-00176-00036656-00036807": "the turn of events at apple had not", "qW2WlG-498Q-00177-00036808-00036983": "changed that one bit", "qW2WlG-498Q-00178-00036984-00037199": "i'd been rejected but i was still in", "qW2WlG-498Q-00179-00037200-00037227": "love", "qW2WlG-498Q-00180-00037228-00037351": "[Music]", "qW2WlG-498Q-00181-00037352-00037639": "and so i decided to start over", "qW2WlG-498Q-00182-00037640-00037790": "i didn't see it then", "qW2WlG-498Q-00183-00037791-00037927": "but it turned out that getting fired", "qW2WlG-498Q-00184-00037928-00038055": "from apple was the best thing that could", "qW2WlG-498Q-00185-00038056-00038246": "have ever happened to me", "qW2WlG-498Q-00186-00038247-00038471": "the heaviness of being successful was", "qW2WlG-498Q-00187-00038472-00038662": "replaced by the lightness of being a", "qW2WlG-498Q-00188-00038663-00038846": "beginner again less sure about", "qW2WlG-498Q-00189-00038847-00038959": "everything", "qW2WlG-498Q-00190-00038960-00039087": "it freed me to enter one of the most", "qW2WlG-498Q-00191-00039088-00039295": "creative periods of my life", "qW2WlG-498Q-00192-00039296-00039462": "during the next five years i started a", "qW2WlG-498Q-00193-00039463-00039695": "company named next another company named", "qW2WlG-498Q-00194-00039696-00039902": "pixar and fell in love with an amazing", "qW2WlG-498Q-00195-00039903-00040127": "woman who would become my wife", "qW2WlG-498Q-00196-00040128-00040271": "pixar went on to create the world's", "qW2WlG-498Q-00197-00040272-00040495": "first computer animated feature film toy", "qW2WlG-498Q-00198-00040496-00040718": "story and is now the most successful", "qW2WlG-498Q-00199-00040719-00041135": "animation studio in the world", "qW2WlG-498Q-00200-00041136-00041374": "in a remarkable turn of events", "qW2WlG-498Q-00201-00041375-00041599": "apple bought next and i returned to", "qW2WlG-498Q-00202-00041600-00041823": "apple and the technology we developed it", "qW2WlG-498Q-00203-00041824-00041999": "next is at the heart of apple's current", "qW2WlG-498Q-00204-00042000-00042118": "renaissance", "qW2WlG-498Q-00205-00042119-00042367": "and lorine and i have a wonderful family", "qW2WlG-498Q-00206-00042368-00042543": "together", "qW2WlG-498Q-00207-00042544-00042662": "i'm pretty sure", "qW2WlG-498Q-00208-00042663-00042774": "none of this would have happened if i", "qW2WlG-498Q-00209-00042775-00042958": "hadn't been fired from apple", "qW2WlG-498Q-00210-00042959-00043158": "it was awful tasting medicine but i", "qW2WlG-498Q-00211-00043159-00043390": "guess the patient needed it", "qW2WlG-498Q-00212-00043391-00043590": "sometime life sometimes life's going to", "qW2WlG-498Q-00213-00043591-00043783": "hit you in the head with a brick", "qW2WlG-498Q-00214-00043784-00043967": "don't lose faith", "qW2WlG-498Q-00215-00043968-00044095": "i'm convinced that the only thing that", "qW2WlG-498Q-00216-00044096-00044295": "kept me going was that i loved what i", "qW2WlG-498Q-00217-00044296-00044374": "did", "qW2WlG-498Q-00218-00044375-00044607": "you've got to find what you love and", "qW2WlG-498Q-00219-00044608-00044815": "that is as true for work as it is for", "qW2WlG-498Q-00220-00044816-00044958": "your lovers", "qW2WlG-498Q-00221-00044959-00045118": "your work is going to fill a large part", "qW2WlG-498Q-00222-00045119-00045295": "of your life and the only way to be", "qW2WlG-498Q-00223-00045296-00045487": "truly satisfied is to do what you", "qW2WlG-498Q-00224-00045488-00045735": "believe is great work and the only way", "qW2WlG-498Q-00225-00045736-00046062": "to do great work is to love what you do", "qW2WlG-498Q-00226-00046063-00046335": "if you haven't found it yet keep looking", "qW2WlG-498Q-00227-00046336-00046511": "and don't settle", "qW2WlG-498Q-00228-00046512-00046718": "as with all matters of the heart you'll", "qW2WlG-498Q-00229-00046719-00046967": "know when you find it and like any great", "qW2WlG-498Q-00230-00046968-00047151": "relationship it just gets better and", "qW2WlG-498Q-00231-00047152-00047423": "better as the years roll on so keep", "qW2WlG-498Q-00232-00047424-00047511": "looking", "qW2WlG-498Q-00233-00047512-00047830": "don't settle", "qW2WlG-498Q-00234-00047831-00048007": "my third story", "qW2WlG-498Q-00235-00048008-00048223": "is about death", "qW2WlG-498Q-00236-00048224-00048462": "when i was 17 i read a quote that went", "qW2WlG-498Q-00237-00048463-00048623": "something like", "qW2WlG-498Q-00238-00048624-00048815": "if you live each day as if it was your", "qW2WlG-498Q-00239-00048816-00049046": "last someday you'll most certainly be", "qW2WlG-498Q-00240-00049047-00049245": "right", "qW2WlG-498Q-00241-00049246-00049390": "[Music]", "qW2WlG-498Q-00242-00049391-00049623": "it made an impression on me and since", "qW2WlG-498Q-00243-00049624-00049902": "then for the past 33 years i've looked", "qW2WlG-498Q-00244-00049903-00050046": "in the mirror every morning and asked", "qW2WlG-498Q-00245-00050047-00050311": "myself if today were the last day of my", "qW2WlG-498Q-00246-00050312-00050551": "life would i want to do what i am about", "qW2WlG-498Q-00247-00050552-00050727": "to do today", "qW2WlG-498Q-00248-00050728-00050918": "and whenever the answer has been no for", "qW2WlG-498Q-00249-00050919-00051167": "too many days in a row i know i need to", "qW2WlG-498Q-00250-00051168-00051358": "change something", "qW2WlG-498Q-00251-00051359-00051599": "remembering that i'll be dead soon is", "qW2WlG-498Q-00252-00051600-00051750": "the most important tool i've ever", "qW2WlG-498Q-00253-00051751-00051902": "encountered to help me make the big", "qW2WlG-498Q-00254-00051903-00052087": "choices in life", "qW2WlG-498Q-00255-00052088-00052287": "because almost everything", "qW2WlG-498Q-00256-00052288-00052599": "all external expectations all pride all", "qW2WlG-498Q-00257-00052600-00052807": "fear of embarrassment or failure these", "qW2WlG-498Q-00258-00052808-00053015": "things just fall away in the face of", "qW2WlG-498Q-00259-00053016-00053119": "death", "qW2WlG-498Q-00260-00053120-00053382": "leaving only what is truly important", "qW2WlG-498Q-00261-00053383-00053623": "remembering that you are going to die is", "qW2WlG-498Q-00262-00053624-00053871": "the best way i know to avoid the trap of", "qW2WlG-498Q-00263-00053872-00054111": "thinking you have something to lose", "qW2WlG-498Q-00264-00054112-00054294": "you are already naked", "qW2WlG-498Q-00265-00054295-00054503": "there is no reason not to follow your", "qW2WlG-498Q-00266-00054504-00054687": "heart", "qW2WlG-498Q-00267-00054688-00054926": "no one wants to die", "qW2WlG-498Q-00268-00054927-00055119": "even people who want to go to heaven", "qW2WlG-498Q-00269-00055120-00055335": "don't want to die to get there", "qW2WlG-498Q-00270-00055336-00055463": "and yet", "qW2WlG-498Q-00271-00055464-00055726": "death is the destination we all share", "qW2WlG-498Q-00272-00055727-00055935": "no one has ever escaped it", "qW2WlG-498Q-00273-00055936-00056182": "and that is as it should be because", "qW2WlG-498Q-00274-00056183-00056423": "death is very likely the single best", "qW2WlG-498Q-00275-00056424-00056615": "invention of life", "qW2WlG-498Q-00276-00056616-00056847": "it's life's change agent it clears out", "qW2WlG-498Q-00277-00056848-00057094": "the old to make way for the new", "qW2WlG-498Q-00278-00057095-00057366": "right now the new is you", "qW2WlG-498Q-00279-00057367-00057582": "but someday not too long from now you", "qW2WlG-498Q-00280-00057583-00057782": "will gradually become the old and be", "qW2WlG-498Q-00281-00057783-00057959": "cleared away", "qW2WlG-498Q-00282-00057960-00058135": "sorry to be so dramatic", "qW2WlG-498Q-00283-00058136-00058366": "but it's quite true", "qW2WlG-498Q-00284-00058367-00058654": "your time is limited so don't waste it", "qW2WlG-498Q-00285-00058655-00058903": "living someone else's life", "qW2WlG-498Q-00286-00058904-00059119": "don't be trapped by dogma which is", "qW2WlG-498Q-00287-00059120-00059254": "living with the results of other", "qW2WlG-498Q-00288-00059255-00059423": "people's thinking", "qW2WlG-498Q-00289-00059424-00059615": "don't let the noise of others opinions", "qW2WlG-498Q-00290-00059616-00059830": "drown out your own inner voice", "qW2WlG-498Q-00291-00059832-00060054": "and most important have the courage to", "qW2WlG-498Q-00292-00060055-00060263": "follow your heart and intuition", "qW2WlG-498Q-00293-00060264-00060535": "they somehow already know what you truly", "qW2WlG-498Q-00294-00060536-00060687": "want to become", "qW2WlG-498Q-00295-00060688-00060823": "everything else", "qW2WlG-498Q-00296-00060824-00061223": "is secondary stay hungry stay foolish", "qW2WlG-498Q-00297-00061224-00061854": "thank you all very much", "qW2WlG-498Q-00298-00061855-00062064": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "qW5qh-JSPNQ", "text": {"qW5qh-JSPNQ-00000-00000006-00000713": "foreign", "qW5qh-JSPNQ-00001-00000714-00000971": "so I think what I'd like to do is start", "qW5qh-JSPNQ-00002-00000972-00001235": "talking now about the things that we", "qW5qh-JSPNQ-00003-00001236-00001499": "have ordered for member Summit we've got", "qW5qh-JSPNQ-00004-00001500-00001901": "the Pantone colors and oh my gosh I'm", "qW5qh-JSPNQ-00005-00001902-00002023": "sorry", "qW5qh-JSPNQ-00006-00002023-00002251": "always happens", "qW5qh-JSPNQ-00007-00002252-00002663": "I'll be right back", "qW5qh-JSPNQ-00008-00002664-00003270": "Jill you're on YouTube you're on mute", "qW5qh-JSPNQ-00009-00003271-00003640": "can you hear me now yep", "qW5qh-JSPNQ-00010-00003642-00003833": "hey I'll be back at my desk in a minute", "qW5qh-JSPNQ-00011-00003834-00004072": "I'm almost there", "qW5qh-JSPNQ-00012-00004073-00004435": "but yeah", "qW5qh-JSPNQ-00013-00004436-00004715": "you're breaking out oh let me stop my", "qW5qh-JSPNQ-00014-00004716-00004883": "video okay can you hear me now", "qW5qh-JSPNQ-00015-00004884-00005117": "am I clear yeah sounds great much better", "qW5qh-JSPNQ-00016-00005118-00005363": "much better Joe I was looking at the", "qW5qh-JSPNQ-00017-00005364-00005609": "spreadsheet for the number yeah who are", "qW5qh-JSPNQ-00018-00005610-00005981": "registered and it looks like", "qW5qh-JSPNQ-00019-00005982-00006299": "oh looks like Kelly has a visitor oh", "qW5qh-JSPNQ-00020-00006300-00006527": "well okay", "qW5qh-JSPNQ-00021-00006528-00006853": "um", "qW5qh-JSPNQ-00022-00006854-00007519": "and see that was great that's perfect", "qW5qh-JSPNQ-00023-00007520-00007856": "recording stopped"}}, {"audio_id": "qW7KLA4xRe8", "text": {"qW7KLA4xRe8-00000-00000000-00000254": "hello hi what's up are you filming", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00001-00000256-00000495": "already yep", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00002-00000496-00000782": "hi everyone it's me again your favorite", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00003-00000783-00000854": "friend", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00004-00000855-00001095": "neighbor guy take note of the note", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00005-00001096-00001158": "christian's", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00006-00001159-00001407": "cat sitting if you guys didn't know take", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00007-00001408-00001478": "your shoes", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00008-00001479-00001830": "christian", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00009-00001832-00001982": "sitting he's terrified and he's gonna", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00010-00001984-00002199": "die but it's okay i was reading one cast", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00011-00002200-00002302": "last night are you being", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00012-00002303-00002518": "you're such a liar you're reading about", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00013-00002519-00002799": "cats", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00014-00002800-00003238": "i wouldn't", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00015-00003239-00003447": "you didn't read about cats yes i did and", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00016-00003447-00003599": "i watched youtube videos about it", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00017-00003600-00003870": "this is hilarious yeah see they're not", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00018-00003871-00003951": "coming", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00019-00003952-00004167": "what the heck i have a present this is", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00020-00004168-00004319": "not for me for when you come here you", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00021-00004320-00004470": "have something to look forward to so", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00022-00004471-00004606": "that you're", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00023-00004607-00004895": "what what what i love this but i hate", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00024-00004896-00005086": "this because i'm trying to eat healthy", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00025-00005087-00005302": "snacks i'm gonna eat all of them no but", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00026-00005303-00005415": "you told me", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00027-00005416-00005622": "that you wanted like gummy stuff when", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00028-00005623-00005783": "you're here last time wait how did you", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00029-00005784-00005886": "remember that", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00030-00005887-00006063": "because i did wait this was that was", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00031-00006064-00006247": "really sweet you're welcome", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00032-00006248-00006422": "and i stocked up on a bunch of drinks", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00033-00006423-00006550": "because i never wait how did you know", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00034-00006551-00006639": "these were my favorite", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00035-00006640-00006855": "are you for real gatorade i saw that in", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00036-00006856-00007006": "your fridge i washed grapes so you'll", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00037-00007008-00007151": "eat them you know what", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00038-00007152-00007398": "being a neighbor is not so bad glad you", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00039-00007400-00007542": "like it because now it's to teach you", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00040-00007543-00007655": "how to watch the cast", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00041-00007656-00007791": "no seriously what do i need to do", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00042-00007792-00007934": "because like it's not that hard we're", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00043-00007936-00008110": "going over like the house rules at this", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00044-00008111-00008151": "point", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00045-00008152-00008351": "i got that in thailand obviously vietnam", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00046-00008352-00008483": "yeah this is dope that's why i kept it", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00047-00008484-00008559": "because really good", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00048-00008560-00008839": "that's coming so anyway sleep here if", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00049-00008840-00008919": "you want to sleep here", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00050-00008920-00009103": "yes because then my cat parties no", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00051-00009104-00009246": "parties no", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00052-00009247-00009446": "parties but can i have like one friend", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00053-00009447-00009591": "over or something so am i literally", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00054-00009592-00009678": "moving in here", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00055-00009679-00009871": "i can't live here no no you're not your", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00056-00009872-00010031": "cat bit me last time oh yeah", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00057-00010032-00010255": "nyla bit him nyla bit him i don't know", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00058-00010256-00010423": "why you're talking like that's normal", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00059-00010424-00010574": "that's not normal cats are not supposed", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00060-00010575-00010767": "to bite people i'm sorry you have to", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00061-00010768-00010967": "keep these windows closed", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00062-00010968-00011199": "i'm being serious because one day nyla", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00063-00011200-00011391": "went outside of the window and was", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00064-00011392-00011559": "chilling on the windowsill and that", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00065-00011560-00011638": "evening", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00066-00011639-00011887": "i swear to god and i had a panic attack", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00067-00011888-00012103": "oh my god your cat was on this", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00068-00012104-00012374": "she literally was sitting right here so", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00069-00012375-00012567": "you have to like don't just make sure", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00070-00012568-00012751": "i'm glad he held i wouldn't have even", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00071-00012752-00012871": "thought to tell you that but i'm glad", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00072-00012872-00012991": "you just touched the window because it", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00073-00012991-00013119": "reminded me there's", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00074-00013119-00013294": "way too many rules i was not expecting", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00075-00013295-00013422": "on this", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00076-00013423-00013591": "these are not it's not hard it's just", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00077-00013591-00013766": "don't open the windows i put this", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00078-00013768-00013951": "blanket here because bamboo likes to lay", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00079-00013952-00014111": "here oh i thought this was for me", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00080-00014112-00014294": "you can use it but bamboo likes that all", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00081-00014295-00014415": "right yeah", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00082-00014416-00014622": "do your little tricks that you learned", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00083-00014623-00014991": "okay he's like now i'm over this", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00084-00014991-00015175": "is he gonna bite me no no no how am i", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00085-00015176-00015391": "gone that was fine", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00086-00015391-00015583": "i'm gonna babysit you soon i just put", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00087-00015584-00015735": "that here because now likes to randomly", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00088-00015736-00015879": "lay here oh there she is", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00089-00015880-00016119": "she's waiting for you but doesn't she", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00090-00016119-00016343": "look she's being nice today oh she bit", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00091-00016344-00016663": "me last time and i'm not going anywhere", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00092-00016664-00016839": "look she's being sweet today it's not", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00093-00016840-00017079": "sweet showing i can see it in her face", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00094-00017080-00017183": "that she's happy", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00095-00017184-00017367": "why is she showing teeth to me she's", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00096-00017368-00017630": "smiling that's not smiling she's angry", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00097-00017631-00017822": "and evil how are you going to be scared", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00098-00017823-00018007": "just warned me when i walked in here", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00099-00018008-00018167": "she's happy when you come over you can", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00100-00018168-00018271": "give him water right here", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00101-00018272-00018455": "she's being very nice right now she was", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00102-00018456-00018607": "aggravated last time because you didn't", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00103-00018608-00018743": "give her enough treats", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00104-00018744-00018958": "i gave her treats and she bit me how", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00105-00018959-00019079": "does that make sense", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00106-00019080-00019247": "i think she was upset because she didn't", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00107-00019248-00019519": "get more", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00108-00019520-00019711": "what are you doing you have you you like", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00109-00019712-00019943": "to drink some water with me", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00110-00019944-00020079": "please don't bite me why don't you keep", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00111-00020080-00020447": "coming to me", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00112-00020448-00020622": "she wants to stand on you she wants to", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00113-00020623-00020855": "fight me she's excited", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00114-00020856-00021014": "and off are you listening this is kind", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00115-00021015-00021247": "of important", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00116-00021248-00021399": "what does that mean do you want me to", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00117-00021400-00021583": "cut their nails", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00118-00021584-00022086": "yes if you can alright is that a thing", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00119-00022087-00022319": "are you serious i'm serious i can't tell", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00120-00022320-00022478": "if you're joking here now", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00121-00022479-00022703": "are you serious i can't tell i mean i", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00122-00022704-00022863": "could cut their nails i cut them like", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00123-00022864-00023078": "two weeks ago", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00124-00023079-00023263": "i can't do this no all right i shouldn't", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00125-00023264-00023439": "have said that", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00126-00023440-00023639": "this bathroom door has to stay shut", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00127-00023640-00023807": "because bamboo jumps up on the shower", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00128-00023808-00023935": "and i don't want him to get stuck in", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00129-00023936-00024071": "there because he's done that before", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00130-00024072-00024239": "i didn't take it out that's why i put", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00131-00024240-00024414": "this here if he did jump in there", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00132-00024415-00024678": "because he knows how to open these doors", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00133-00024679-00024855": "oh god this is so difficult", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00134-00024856-00025055": "it's not difficult listen you're an", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00135-00025056-00025303": "entrepreneur you do a million things i", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00136-00025304-00025342": "don't", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00137-00025343-00025558": "i don't babysit cats that's for sure i'm", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00138-00025559-00025718": "getting so much anxiety this is the", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00139-00025719-00025855": "easiest thing you probably want", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00140-00025856-00026039": "this is not easy this is not easy this", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00141-00026039-00026239": "is killer cats ready to take over this", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00142-00026239-00026358": "whole place trying to kill me", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00143-00026360-00026567": "she's not a killer cat look at her i", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00144-00026568-00026735": "don't know if i'll ever pet her again", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00145-00026736-00026895": "she's a little killer", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00146-00026895-00027079": "he was like yeah i'm gonna catch it blah", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00147-00027080-00027270": "blah and then she literally bit him", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00148-00027272-00027431": "right before he left left yeah", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00149-00027432-00027583": "literally the day i decided i was gonna", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00150-00027583-00027758": "babysit she'd give me his lunch", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00151-00027760-00027999": "she's sorry she's sorry she's sorry", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00152-00028000-00028246": "she's telling you she's sorry", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00153-00028247-00028783": "oh hell no okay i don't know", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00154-00028783-00029111": "i hid inside here i show wet food that i", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00155-00029112-00029183": "hid from them", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00156-00029183-00029335": "now they can have one half bamboo could", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00157-00029336-00029711": "have the other half look how happy", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00158-00029712-00029879": "i'm so nervous where do we put it just", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00159-00029880-00030143": "leave it on the floor anywhere", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00160-00030144-00030335": "okay this is like so weird to vlog with", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00161-00030336-00030487": "i feel like this is like a weird video", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00162-00030488-00030639": "this is so weird", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00163-00030639-00030783": "do you think this is normal for me not", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00164-00030783-00030967": "this place is here yes do i tell them", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00165-00030968-00031111": "like water's here", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00166-00031112-00031358": "no they'll find what no water time", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00167-00031360-00031495": "bamboo's not even eating he's just", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00168-00031495-00031639": "licking it that's what he does", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00169-00031639-00031814": "she's a pig he's not she's the one", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00170-00031816-00031983": "that's food driven if you want to give", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00171-00031983-00032062": "him treats", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00172-00032063-00032270": "this is how the problem started last", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00173-00032272-00032431": "time i'm not giving her", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00174-00032432-00032679": "any more treats saved the worst for less", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00175-00032680-00032758": "oh my gosh", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00176-00032760-00032927": "she'll save the best for less i should", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00177-00032928-00033190": "have gave you the snacks after this", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00178-00033191-00033407": "this is the cat box you're gonna have to", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00179-00033408-00033551": "scoop poop", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00180-00033552-00033815": "and put it in the toilet you're kidding", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00181-00033816-00033927": "me i'm not kidding", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00182-00033928-00034215": "i scoop with there's i'm not kidding", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00183-00034216-00034327": "poop poop poop", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00184-00034328-00034639": "yes flush yes", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00185-00034640-00034823": "the piece stays in there they pee in", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00186-00034824-00034990": "here no they used to", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00187-00034991-00035183": "they're potty trained they used to be no", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00188-00035184-00035983": "way that's impossible", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00189-00035984-00036287": "what does it smell like you look", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00190-00036288-00036567": "disgusting touching a cat box smallest i", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00191-00036568-00036743": "know what it smells like it's clean it's", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00192-00036744-00036935": "clean smell it for the video stop", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00193-00036936-00037062": "smelling for the video", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00194-00037063-00037327": "come on why won't you i already know it", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00195-00037328-00037439": "smells like i changed the cap up", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00196-00037440-00037518": "sometime", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00197-00037519-00037767": "what if there was pee in there right now", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00198-00037768-00037846": "yeah", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00199-00037847-00038030": "what what if there was peace you said it", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00200-00038031-00038343": "was fresh it is fresh but like what if", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00201-00038344-00038655": "then i would throw up oh i just noticed", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00202-00038656-00038839": "that you're enough to push that down or", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00203-00038840-00039095": "else the water will leak the whole time", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00204-00039096-00039295": "i love you you know you like you", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00205-00039296-00039455": "literally owe me for donuts i didn't", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00206-00039456-00039535": "realize", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00207-00039536-00039839": "this was this but this is", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00208-00039840-00040111": "this is crazy they are killer cats that", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00209-00040112-00040239": "are potty trained and", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00210-00040240-00040623": "bite after you feed them snacks", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00211-00040624-00040830": "thank you oh this is where i keep the", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00212-00040831-00041071": "extra cat litter christian", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00213-00041072-00041230": "if you need anything anything else", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00214-00041231-00041455": "captain jen you're picking the boring", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00215-00041456-00041518": "toys", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00216-00041519-00041687": "i'm trying to find the ones they like", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00217-00041688-00042083": "come on pick the good toys", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00218-00042084-00042495": "whoa do you want to play play", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00219-00042496-00042799": "play play play play play come on i'm not", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00220-00042800-00043015": "even acknowledging my existence", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00221-00043016-00043183": "i see christian randomly just like", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00222-00043184-00043318": "stopping and staring", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00223-00043319-00043471": "like you're contemplating your life and", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00224-00043472-00043623": "your decision to because i literally", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00225-00043624-00043767": "think i'm being serious that", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00226-00043768-00043958": "they're going to pounce on me like this", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00227-00043959-00044174": "no no no no what the worst that they", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00228-00044175-00044351": "would do is like if you're in their face", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00229-00044352-00044471": "and they don't want you there", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00230-00044472-00044646": "they would get annoyed at that moment", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00231-00044647-00044823": "and do what", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00232-00044824-00045135": "see no maybe like like maybe like", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00233-00045136-00045487": "scratch my face that's not like this", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00234-00045488-00045543": "guys", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00235-00045544-00045815": "turn that thing to shreds he loves it ew", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00236-00045816-00045895": "what is that", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00237-00045896-00046111": "it's catnip i don't know if i can do", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00238-00046112-00046215": "this it'll be good", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00239-00046216-00046439": "this is scary you better be joking that", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00240-00046440-00046607": "he's going to have a big party here", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00241-00046608-00046758": "yeah i'm going to bang her i would", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00242-00046759-00046974": "freaking kill you i mean you're invited", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00243-00046975-00047183": "i would be so mad at you oh i have to", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00244-00047184-00047327": "show you where the trash shoot is", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00245-00047328-00047683": "just in case you have to throw something", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00246-00047684-00047799": "away", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00247-00047800-00048055": "there's like 20 things by the way since", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00248-00048056-00048239": "i gave you all these snacks i was trying", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00249-00048240-00048295": "so", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00250-00048296-00048495": "hard not to eat them before you came can", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00251-00048496-00048630": "i have some for the road trip are you", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00252-00048631-00048711": "kidding me", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00253-00048712-00048895": "you give me a gift and you're taking it", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00254-00048896-00049046": "back for the road i brought you a card", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00255-00049047-00049151": "he's gonna like this", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00256-00049152-00049327": "thank you so much for watching the cats", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00257-00049328-00049495": "enjoy these snacks i appreciate", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00258-00049496-00049879": "i appreciate it i appreciate you", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00259-00049880-00050079": "i'll i'll cook for you later i promise", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00260-00050080-00050295": "i'll make you guys food when i get back", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00261-00050296-00050367": "deal", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00262-00050368-00050590": "yeah i'll make you healthy food when i'm", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00263-00050591-00050862": "back healthy food", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00264-00050863-00051095": "wait you want to eat healthy what the", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00265-00051096-00051434": "heck shut up", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00266-00051435-00051614": "[Laughter]", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00267-00051615-00051823": "i'm giving christian the keys literally", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00268-00051824-00051958": "giving christian the keys", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00269-00051959-00052175": "and she turned her head that way she's", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00270-00052176-00052407": "literally about to go home", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00271-00052408-00052599": "christian's leaving thank you so much", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00272-00052600-00052742": "you know i love you forever for this", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00273-00052744-00052791": "yeah", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00274-00052791-00053007": "i literally i'm gonna love you forever", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00275-00053008-00053135": "for doing this thank you thank you thank", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00276-00053136-00053311": "you thank you you're welcome but you owe", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00277-00053312-00053375": "me because i'm", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00278-00053376-00053719": "literally terrified to do this see you", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00279-00053720-00053991": "have fun on your trip thank you you're", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00280-00053991-00054038": "the best", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00281-00054039-00054279": "the best neighbor in the whole life yeah", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00282-00054279-00054382": "yeah", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00283-00054383-00054582": "the one thing i didn't tell christian", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00284-00054583-00054766": "was about that video", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00285-00054767-00055087": "when the cats destroyed the house and i", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00286-00055088-00055230": "came home and it literally looked like i", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00287-00055232-00055430": "got robbed i didn't tell him about that", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00288-00055432-00055719": "hopefully he's okay i'm leaving bye nyla", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00289-00055720-00055894": "i love you", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00290-00055895-00056063": "be nice to christian please no more", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00291-00056064-00056263": "biting love you i will see you in the", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00292-00056264-00056375": "next video peace", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00293-00056376-00056607": "on the streets of the sun love you", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00294-00056608-00056838": "bubble bear", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00295-00056839-00057087": "okay the newest addition to the merch", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00296-00057088-00057254": "store is available right now", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00297-00057255-00057566": "online at jensmithofficial.com and the", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00298-00057567-00057599": "link", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00299-00057600-00057815": "is in the description the j logo was", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00300-00057816-00058007": "hand written by me but it was influenced", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00301-00058008-00058182": "by you guys so i hope you like it as", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00302-00058183-00058287": "much as i do", "qW7KLA4xRe8-00303-00058288-00059048": "love you guys"}}, {"audio_id": "qWmkla_SFGY", "text": {"qWmkla_SFGY-00000-00000000-00000885": "[Music]", "qWmkla_SFGY-00001-00000886-00000975": "[Applause]", "qWmkla_SFGY-00002-00000976-00001431": "[Music]", "qWmkla_SFGY-00003-00001432-00001705": "is", "qWmkla_SFGY-00004-00001705-00001934": "[Music]", "qWmkla_SFGY-00005-00001935-00002036": "is", "qWmkla_SFGY-00006-00002037-00003319": "[Music]", "qWmkla_SFGY-00007-00003320-00003615": "the way i feel about you", "qWmkla_SFGY-00008-00003615-00004295": "i just can't describe", "qWmkla_SFGY-00009-00004296-00004606": "in front of it face and i just can't", "qWmkla_SFGY-00010-00004607-00004759": "hide it", "qWmkla_SFGY-00011-00004760-00005547": "finally it is", "qWmkla_SFGY-00012-00005548-00006798": "[Music]", "qWmkla_SFGY-00013-00006800-00007192": "i just can't describe it", "qWmkla_SFGY-00014-00007193-00007631": "[Music]", "qWmkla_SFGY-00015-00007631-00008034": "my feet", "qWmkla_SFGY-00016-00008034-00008678": "[Music]", "qWmkla_SFGY-00017-00008679-00008888": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "qWK5LhjsuXE", "text": {"qWK5LhjsuXE-00000-00000159-00000487": "hey everybody", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00001-00000488-00000839": "how you doing out there", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00002-00000840-00001127": "it is man behind the camera", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00003-00001128-00001366": "asmr", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00004-00001367-00002502": "in this asmr", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00005-00002503-00002966": "also going to be chewing on some", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00006-00002967-00003375": "some hard candy", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00007-00003376-00003695": "so just get back", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00008-00003696-00003935": "relax", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00009-00003936-00005143": "and just enjoy people", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00010-00005144-00008807": "so", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00011-00008808-00010742": "so", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00012-00010743-00011519": "do", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00013-00011520-00016279": "so", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00014-00016280-00017311": "so", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00015-00017312-00018655": "so", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00016-00018656-00020647": "so", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00017-00020648-00023271": "hmm", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00018-00023272-00024575": "do", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00019-00024576-00025639": "so", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00020-00025639-00027395": "so", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00021-00027395-00027711": "[Music]", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00022-00027712-00028783": "do", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00023-00028783-00029039": "so", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00024-00029039-00029655": "[Music]", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00025-00029656-00031070": "so", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00026-00031072-00032414": "so", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00027-00032416-00036439": "so", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00028-00036440-00037862": "to", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00029-00037863-00038286": "i", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00030-00038287-00039056": "[Music]", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00031-00039057-00040607": "[Music]", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00032-00040608-00042999": "uh", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00033-00043000-00044330": "do", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00034-00044331-00047783": "[Music]", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00035-00047784-00049230": "you", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00036-00049231-00050091": "so", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00037-00050092-00053063": "[Music]", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00038-00053064-00053380": "one", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00039-00053382-00057694": "[Music]", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00040-00057695-00058179": "uh", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00041-00058180-00059559": "[Music]", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00042-00059560-00060582": "so", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00043-00060583-00065038": "so", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00044-00065039-00067063": "wow", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00045-00067064-00067431": "wow everybody", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00046-00067432-00067999": "i hope i hope you enjoyed this", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00047-00068000-00068431": "but before i end this video", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00048-00068432-00068775": "i'm gonna give some shout outs", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00049-00068776-00069231": "want to say hi to mr king puppet", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00050-00069232-00069455": "your local legend", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00051-00069456-00069935": "i'm going to drop her 10 channel link", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00052-00069936-00070199": "down below that way you guys could go", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00053-00070200-00070463": "check her channel out", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00054-00070464-00070703": "nick styles", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00055-00070704-00070887": "little barry", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00056-00070888-00071055": "and val", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00057-00071056-00071359": "ventina", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00058-00071360-00071703": "castino", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00059-00071704-00071975": "i hope all of you are doing good", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00060-00071976-00072303": "and being safe out there", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00061-00072304-00072423": "again", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00062-00072424-00072838": "show your local legend", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00063-00072839-00073103": "some love and support", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00064-00073104-00073367": "i cannot drop our channel link", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00065-00073368-00073823": "down in the description box below", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00066-00073824-00073991": "well everybody", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00067-00073992-00074247": "if you enjoyed this video smash that", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00068-00074248-00074559": "thumbs up button can you", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00069-00074560-00074711": "and share it", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00070-00074712-00074935": "if you're new and came", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00071-00074936-00075199": "on this video", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00072-00075200-00075535": "hit that red subscribe button", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00073-00075536-00075682": "can", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00074-00075683-00075982": "you and subscribe to me", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00075-00075983-00076350": "also hit that notification bell", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00076-00076351-00076719": "whenever i upload", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00077-00076720-00077015": "you'll be notified about it", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00078-00077016-00077271": "but again everyone y'all take it easy", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00079-00077272-00077479": "out there and have a good one", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00080-00077480-00077838": "and god bless", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00081-00077839-00078126": "and please remember", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00082-00078127-00078462": "when the pirates still out there", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00083-00078463-00078823": "is to please wash your hands", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00084-00078824-00079047": "if you got a club or sneeze", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00085-00079048-00079311": "cover with your elbow", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00086-00079312-00079662": "stay your distance xp back", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00087-00079663-00079862": "if you disaffect the instance of bad", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00088-00079863-00079975": "things", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00089-00079976-00080271": "if you wear gloves wear gloves", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00090-00080272-00080575": "but please do me a favor", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00091-00080576-00080847": "get out there and get your", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00092-00080848-00081823": "vaccine shot", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00093-00081824-00082126": "i know some of you don't want to", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00094-00082127-00082262": "and you know", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00095-00082263-00082582": "that is you're right", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00096-00082583-00083223": "but do it anyways it's for your own", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00097-00083224-00083375": "good", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00098-00083376-00083791": "all right", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00099-00083792-00084062": "so again everyone", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00100-00084063-00084367": "y'all take it easy out there", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00101-00084368-00084638": "and have a fantastic one", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00102-00084639-00084823": "and this", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00103-00084824-00085023": "controller sound", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00104-00085024-00085199": "and our candy", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00105-00085200-00085318": "video", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00106-00085319-00085471": "is over", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00107-00085472-00085671": "have a good one everybody", "qWK5LhjsuXE-00108-00085672-00086076": "and take care"}}, {"audio_id": "qWKbcmIng94", "text": {"qWKbcmIng94-00000-00000071-00000351": "our problem is to find tangent of 330", "qWKbcmIng94-00001-00000352-00000478": "degrees", "qWKbcmIng94-00002-00000479-00000663": "to solve this we will be using a unit", "qWKbcmIng94-00003-00000664-00000871": "circle so we will start at 1", "qWKbcmIng94-00004-00000872-00001143": "0 and then move counterclockwise until", "qWKbcmIng94-00005-00001144-00001250": "we have rotated", "qWKbcmIng94-00006-00001251-00001574": "330 degrees since we are finding the", "qWKbcmIng94-00007-00001575-00001702": "tangent value", "qWKbcmIng94-00008-00001703-00001918": "we will need to find the sine value over", "qWKbcmIng94-00009-00001919-00002063": "the cosine value", "qWKbcmIng94-00010-00002064-00002318": "or the y over the x value since that", "qWKbcmIng94-00011-00002319-00002542": "will give us our tangent value", "qWKbcmIng94-00012-00002543-00002767": "so we will get a negative half over the", "qWKbcmIng94-00013-00002768-00002975": "square root of 3 over 2", "qWKbcmIng94-00014-00002976-00003199": "and then multiplying by the reciprocal", "qWKbcmIng94-00015-00003200-00003327": "and simplifying", "qWKbcmIng94-00016-00003328-00003503": "we will get a negative square root of", "qWKbcmIng94-00017-00003504-00004015": "three over three as our final answer"}}, {"audio_id": "qWU1_GkrzMY", "text": {"qWU1_GkrzMY-00000-00000017-00000262": "take a look inside your cards is there", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00001-00000263-00000545": "any room for me I won't have to hold my", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00002-00000546-00000719": "breath because I got water breathe", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00003-00000720-00000983": "potion do you only like us minors when", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00004-00000984-00001235": "we're good on loot did you ever like", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00005-00001236-00001403": "diamonds would you mind what else till", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00006-00001404-00001697": "dusk every time I draw my sword it's", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00007-00001698-00001871": "only out of fear", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00008-00001872-00002057": "one day these mobs will get you and", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00009-00002058-00002291": "cause you to disappear what's the point", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00010-00002292-00002626": "how Minecraft was it ever even fun did", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00011-00002627-00002807": "you ever see my world well the chunks", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00012-00002808-00003224": "not good enough", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00013-00003225-00003522": "[Music]", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00014-00003523-00003678": "money", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00015-00003679-00005497": "[Music]", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00016-00005498-00006259": "[Music]", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00017-00006260-00006509": "she making time for me her man is", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00018-00006509-00006796": "amongst me like that girl is a cab but I", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00019-00006797-00007006": "see on the map like especially throwing", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00020-00007008-00007163": "it back thinking about me cause you know", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00021-00007164-00007584": "that I'm stacked in the morning", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00022-00007586-00007823": "cause you know that I'm on but when she", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00023-00007823-00008056": "hit me you know but I can't sleep enough", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00024-00008058-00008237": "without you and I can't eat enough", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00025-00008238-00008423": "without you can't kill a creeper out", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00026-00008424-00008645": "without you don't like sneaky that you", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00027-00008646-00009135": "do the girls", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00028-00009136-00010825": "[Music]", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00029-00010826-00011783": "[Music]", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00030-00011784-00011873": "foreign", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00031-00011874-00012664": "[Music]", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00032-00012665-00012899": "take a look inside your cards is there", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00033-00012900-00013180": "any room for me I won't have to hold my", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00034-00013181-00013349": "breath because I got water breathe", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00035-00013350-00013607": "potion do you only like us minors when", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00036-00013608-00013877": "we're good on loot did you ever like", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00037-00013878-00014021": "diamonds would you mind where it does", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00038-00014022-00014303": "tell dust every time I draw my sword", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00039-00014304-00014591": "it's only out of fear that one day these", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00040-00014591-00014753": "mobs will get you and cause you to", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00041-00014754-00014975": "disappear what's the point how Minecraft", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00042-00014976-00015353": "was it ever even fun did you ever see my", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00043-00015354-00015521": "world well the chunks not good enough", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00044-00015522-00015869": "the girls boys", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00045-00015871-00018141": "[Music]", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00046-00018142-00019167": "[Music]", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00047-00019168-00020500": "[Music]", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00048-00020501-00020699": "last falling but I can't sleep enough", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00049-00020700-00020879": "without you and I can't eat enough", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00050-00020880-00021064": "without you can't kill a creeper out", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00051-00021065-00021286": "without you don't like sneaky that you", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00052-00021287-00021550": "do the girls", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00053-00021551-00023471": "[Music]", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00054-00023472-00024443": "[Music]", "qWU1_GkrzMY-00055-00024444-00024744": "foreign"}}, {"audio_id": "qWatxZlN8b8", "text": {"qWatxZlN8b8-00000-00000039-00000712": "[Music]", "qWatxZlN8b8-00001-00000713-00001453": "okay where are we going lazy butt", "qWatxZlN8b8-00002-00001454-00001946": "alright shambles I feel like it's always", "qWatxZlN8b8-00003-00001947-00002251": "shambo's don't get a gun I always get a", "qWatxZlN8b8-00004-00002252-00002675": "gun one brief opposed for letting house", "qWatxZlN8b8-00005-00002676-00002999": "near you son", "qWatxZlN8b8-00006-00003000-00003711": "I got an air shot good where is he", "qWatxZlN8b8-00007-00003712-00004640": "he's southeast to me mate I'm 26", "qWatxZlN8b8-00008-00004641-00005006": "okay so what's this audio you like you", "qWatxZlN8b8-00009-00005007-00005143": "see with the sniper you gonna pick an", "qWatxZlN8b8-00010-00005144-00005545": "air shotgun where does he inside right", "qWatxZlN8b8-00011-00005546-00005909": "here on me he's outside no he's like in", "qWatxZlN8b8-00012-00005910-00007706": "this attic m60 oh my god burst [__] I'm", "qWatxZlN8b8-00013-00007706-00008271": "it what the heck we hate the birds you", "qWatxZlN8b8-00014-00008272-00008716": "know look this guy I'm no bill no ammo", "qWatxZlN8b8-00015-00008717-00009383": "13 yeah that's what my new the guy is", "qWatxZlN8b8-00016-00009384-00010720": "somewhere south Soviets both", "qWatxZlN8b8-00017-00010721-00012614": "it's all I got closed the pickaxe give", "qWatxZlN8b8-00018-00012615-00013444": "my gunshot properly I would be oh ho you", "qWatxZlN8b8-00019-00013446-00013652": "save me you want pump", "qWatxZlN8b8-00020-00013653-00014584": "I got attack hunting rifles for wood", "qWatxZlN8b8-00021-00014585-00015434": "pardon it makes a big difference having", "qWatxZlN8b8-00022-00015435-00015854": "a hunting rifle for you okay would you", "qWatxZlN8b8-00023-00015855-00016876": "buy a green bolt what would you buy", "qWatxZlN8b8-00024-00016877-00017162": "listen no people inside this new place", "qWatxZlN8b8-00025-00017163-00017285": "right here stopping me", "qWatxZlN8b8-00026-00017286-00017924": "Canton going in", "qWatxZlN8b8-00027-00017925-00018159": "they're in the center by me one six five", "qWatxZlN8b8-00028-00018160-00018312": "where do you see in other ones", "qWatxZlN8b8-00029-00018313-00018450": "oh yeah they're right on it's two of", "qWatxZlN8b8-00030-00018451-00019422": "them I stuck one place yeah I", "qWatxZlN8b8-00031-00019423-00019694": "contributed there's another one shooting", "qWatxZlN8b8-00032-00019695-00020579": "us from I'm used to it", "qWatxZlN8b8-00033-00020580-00020937": "northeast got a scope there sounds fun", "qWatxZlN8b8-00034-00020938-00021930": "why are these coming in oh yeah hey", "qWatxZlN8b8-00035-00021931-00022529": "number 67 is one shot nice we get a 100", "qWatxZlN8b8-00036-00022530-00023363": "panda oh my god body blocking myself", "qWatxZlN8b8-00037-00023364-00023565": "there's another one where is he with the", "qWatxZlN8b8-00038-00023566-00023791": "works clothes right", "qWatxZlN8b8-00039-00023792-00024034": "hello game I'm reading a little bit of", "qWatxZlN8b8-00040-00024035-00024385": "lag right now he's one shot 14 not one", "qWatxZlN8b8-00041-00024386-00025419": "shot he's not a fourteen one shot oh", "qWatxZlN8b8-00042-00025420-00025624": "it's still Chester's let me go grab that", "qWatxZlN8b8-00043-00025625-00025800": "oh this actually isn't looted what is", "qWatxZlN8b8-00044-00025801-00026362": "that blue SMG and uh it's a golf", "qWatxZlN8b8-00045-00026363-00026870": "warehouse when I grab these wood pieces", "qWatxZlN8b8-00046-00026872-00026986": "pellets", "qWatxZlN8b8-00047-00026987-00027258": "oh I'm getting really hungry so my brain", "qWatxZlN8b8-00048-00027260-00028012": "is like it's not functioning well you", "qWatxZlN8b8-00049-00028013-00028129": "understood what I meant", "qWatxZlN8b8-00050-00028130-00028354": "you came over here you knew I was", "qWatxZlN8b8-00051-00028355-00029020": "getting the that good palate like yeah", "qWatxZlN8b8-00052-00029020-00029194": "this would be not a respectable amount", "qWatxZlN8b8-00053-00029195-00029463": "of resources this is it", "qWatxZlN8b8-00054-00029464-00029887": "how much like just that heart that's", "qWatxZlN8b8-00055-00029888-00030637": "like 350 probably total recklessly", "qWatxZlN8b8-00056-00030638-00031074": "no seriously uh it's a bitter salty", "qWatxZlN8b8-00057-00031075-00031382": "Southwest right here on the hill this", "qWatxZlN8b8-00058-00031383-00031499": "close to or far huh", "qWatxZlN8b8-00059-00031500-00031699": "all right oh yeah yeah I see them", "qWatxZlN8b8-00060-00031700-00032139": "they're on there with ya that's sick", "qWatxZlN8b8-00061-00032141-00032464": "let's go on that trip I lined it a", "qWatxZlN8b8-00062-00032466-00033842": "little high nice slow down oh wow he's", "qWatxZlN8b8-00063-00033843-00034886": "low so no one's one shot how are you run", "qWatxZlN8b8-00064-00034887-00035668": "away from me hello he's one shot I had a", "qWatxZlN8b8-00065-00035669-00036260": "60 gray there he goes no like I just", "qWatxZlN8b8-00066-00036261-00036398": "built freeze nose can see me that was", "qWatxZlN8b8-00067-00036399-00036974": "standing still feels bad man I should", "qWatxZlN8b8-00068-00036975-00037487": "have just shot just seven seconds on my", "qWatxZlN8b8-00069-00037488-00037736": "chug and I have to believe me they give", "qWatxZlN8b8-00070-00037737-00038032": "you a wall", "qWatxZlN8b8-00071-00038033-00038456": "you have a jump pad all right they're", "qWatxZlN8b8-00072-00038457-00038606": "fighting another team is up to you I", "qWatxZlN8b8-00073-00038607-00038737": "think if we just take this high ground", "qWatxZlN8b8-00074-00038738-00039131": "it'll be clean like those guys uh kind", "qWatxZlN8b8-00075-00039132-00039654": "of build up on this high ground", "qWatxZlN8b8-00076-00039655-00040950": "well these guys are pushing yeah oh [__]", "qWatxZlN8b8-00077-00040951-00042153": "how is this woman not dead hello who", "qWatxZlN8b8-00078-00042154-00042621": "else is on those teams yeah where are", "qWatxZlN8b8-00079-00042622-00042843": "these other guys on the team", "qWatxZlN8b8-00080-00042844-00043616": "oh wait fun", "qWatxZlN8b8-00081-00043617-00043926": "further east like oh sorry I can pick", "qWatxZlN8b8-00082-00043927-00044148": "him tell me we need peace Oh which gun", "qWatxZlN8b8-00083-00044149-00044892": "were you using his teammates closer", "qWatxZlN8b8-00084-00044893-00045531": "they're going to the care package I got", "qWatxZlN8b8-00085-00045532-00045729": "one once coming up the hill right now I", "qWatxZlN8b8-00086-00045730-00046724": "got the one farther back together Rose", "qWatxZlN8b8-00087-00046725-00047100": "Wow either has stuffing I'll use both", "qWatxZlN8b8-00088-00047101-00047568": "gold I need help can you shoot down on", "qWatxZlN8b8-00089-00047569-00048385": "this guy", "qWatxZlN8b8-00090-00048386-00049289": "you are you go cuz I am gray again nice", "qWatxZlN8b8-00091-00049290-00049593": "they're buzzing their teammate over here", "qWatxZlN8b8-00092-00049594-00049811": "you knocked the guy oh the guy in the", "qWatxZlN8b8-00093-00049812-00049921": "high grass", "qWatxZlN8b8-00094-00049922-00050152": "oh yeah you two guys crying where is", "qWatxZlN8b8-00095-00050153-00050409": "this guy on the hill", "qWatxZlN8b8-00096-00050410-00050880": "right here kitty Oh back to the freaking", "qWatxZlN8b8-00097-00050881-00052257": "hit yo me letting nice boobies I got a", "qWatxZlN8b8-00098-00052258-00052620": "really nice sight on that one guy uh", "qWatxZlN8b8-00099-00052621-00053046": "there's some chug chug in here you want", "qWatxZlN8b8-00100-00053047-00053394": "to take it I can carry it so good", "qWatxZlN8b8-00101-00053395-00053648": "there's a Chuck going I can carry though", "qWatxZlN8b8-00102-00053649-00054351": "five minutes okay I got to jump pads I'm", "qWatxZlN8b8-00103-00054352-00054795": "gonna go start building up what oh I got", "qWatxZlN8b8-00104-00054796-00054905": "the bunny I didn't get the other guys", "qWatxZlN8b8-00105-00054907-00055550": "loot okay yes", "qWatxZlN8b8-00106-00055551-00055934": "I feel like so under quit actually spice", "qWatxZlN8b8-00107-00055935-00056153": "so weird like I just fought like these", "qWatxZlN8b8-00108-00056154-00056459": "people squad like getting no loot I know", "qWatxZlN8b8-00109-00056460-00056690": "I only have bow there on the hill above", "qWatxZlN8b8-00110-00056691-00057221": "by Joseph that's him", "qWatxZlN8b8-00111-00057222-00059618": "we can jump at a good okay I miss that", "qWatxZlN8b8-00112-00059619-00059823": "they're just breaking everything I have", "qWatxZlN8b8-00113-00059824-00060741": "oh don't mind me I will just track", "qWatxZlN8b8-00114-00060742-00061259": "yeah just young gods I'm gonna kill us", "qWatxZlN8b8-00115-00061260-00061889": "again pulling this 22 bomb", "qWatxZlN8b8-00116-00061890-00063442": "[Music]", "qWatxZlN8b8-00117-00063444-00063750": "[Applause]"}}, {"audio_id": "qX9yMZFHvKg", "text": {"qX9yMZFHvKg-00000-00000004-00000127": "[Music]", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00001-00000128-00000463": "major vehicle exchange 2015", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00002-00000463-00000773": "4455 wheelchair position wheelchair bus", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00003-00000774-00000900": "stock number", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00004-00000901-00001258": "a5153-1 fully reconditioned the 450", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00005-00001259-00001553": "shuttle bus dot maintained and equipped", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00006-00001554-00001859": "with a reliable 6.8 L Ford V10 engine", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00007-00001860-00002032": "and automatic transmission with", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00008-00002034-00002423": "overdrive and just 126k miles it", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00009-00002424-00002675": "delivers a smooth and quiet ride and", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00010-00002676-00002837": "will get your group to their destination", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00011-00002838-00003089": "in Comfort thanks to dual AC and heat an", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00012-00003090-00003293": "excellent quality versatile flip seats", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00013-00003294-00003563": "in vinyl for all 16 passengers plus two", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00014-00003564-00003851": "wheelchair positions this flat floor bus", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00015-00003852-00004103": "is very spacious and can accommodate up", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00016-00004104-00004295": "to five wheelchair positions with the", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00017-00004296-00004565": "flip seats up one owner accident free", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00018-00004566-00004870": "clean title vehicle history report we", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00019-00004871-00005056": "have reconditioned this bus as needed", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00020-00005057-00005231": "and have detailed it to give it an", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00021-00005232-00005459": "excellent appearance the bus is in mint", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00022-00005460-00005699": "condition and was very well cared for in", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00023-00005700-00005945": "Fleet Service regularly as part of our", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00024-00005946-00006220": "reconditioning process the bus was fully", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00025-00006221-00006472": "serviced and inspected any repairs were", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00026-00006473-00006677": "done as needed to make this bus fit for", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00027-00006678-00006983": "any use the cabin looks almost new and", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00028-00006984-00007187": "the exterior of the bus was just", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00029-00007188-00007427": "refreshed for a light new appearance all", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00030-00007428-00007631": "electrical and mechanical equipment is", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00031-00007631-00007870": "in proper working order there are no", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00032-00007872-00008098": "known problems with this vehicle and the", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00033-00008100-00008303": "bus is one hundred percent ready to go", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00034-00008304-00008735": "test drives and inspections are welcome", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00035-00008736-00008945": "and perfect as a Transit shuttler", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00036-00008946-00009142": "activity allowing vehicle for church", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00037-00009143-00009413": "groups Adult Day Care senior centers", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00038-00009414-00009671": "shuttle operators teams or associations", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00039-00009672-00010001": "this 450 rides smoothly and handles", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00040-00010002-00010228": "wealth the body will hold up well for", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00041-00010229-00010510": "years to come this bus is well equipped", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00042-00010511-00010763": "and ready to go the large flat floor", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00043-00010764-00010931": "passenger cabin will allow for", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00044-00010932-00011164": "comfortable Group Travel the motor is", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00045-00011165-00011405": "quiet and powerful and the automatic", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00046-00011406-00011681": "transmission shifts smoothly all other", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00047-00011682-00011956": "mechanical functions work properly the", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00048-00011957-00012263": "high capacity AC front and rear blows", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00049-00012264-00012473": "strong and cool while the heat works", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00050-00012474-00012731": "well this bus was quality built as you", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00051-00012732-00012983": "can tell by the pictures the interior is", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00052-00012984-00013186": "in excellent shape having been cleaned", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00053-00013187-00013457": "regularly a fully adjustable electronic", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00054-00013458-00013672": "Recaro driver's seat provides the driver", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00055-00013673-00013961": "with complete Comfort on long trips this", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00056-00013962-00014207": "bus is very spacious and can accommodate", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00057-00014208-00014386": "up to five wheelchair positions", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00058-00014387-00014621": "guaranteed to provide passengers and", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00059-00014622-00014825": "drivers with a smooth comfortable ride", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00060-00014826-00015085": "features and specifications", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00061-00015086-00015394": "4450 super duty chassis with dual rear", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00062-00015395-00015688": "wheels fully refreshed coach bottom Ford", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00063-00015690-00016025": "6.8 lb 10 Triton gas engine 5-speed", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00064-00016026-00016222": "automatic transmission with overdrive", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00065-00016223-00016505": "electric passenger door Recaro power", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00066-00016506-00016727": "Captain's driver seat with lumbar", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00067-00016728-00017015": "support and armrest driver step 16", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00068-00017016-00017225": "passenger seats including five double", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00069-00017226-00017411": "flip seats for versatile seating", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00070-00017412-00017615": "arrangements with up to five wheelchair", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00071-00017616-00017867": "positions seat belts hand grips and", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00072-00017868-00018136": "armrests vanity panels power heated", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00073-00018137-00018383": "mirrors new chrome wheel simulators tent", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00074-00018384-00018599": "and t-slider Coach Windows tilt wheel", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00075-00018600-00018839": "heavy-duty anti-ride rear bumper with", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00076-00018840-00019049": "rubber inserts flat floor construction", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00077-00019050-00019343": "battery cutoff switch battery maintainer", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00078-00019344-00019553": "heavy-duty Braun wheelchair lift", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00079-00019554-00019817": "wheelchair safety interlock Advanced", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00080-00019818-00020027": "high idle control stainless steel", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00081-00020028-00020263": "entrance rails", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00082-00020264-00020530": "strength automatic wheelchair retractors", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00083-00020531-00020764": "let interior overhead lighting let", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00084-00020765-00021041": "auxiliary exterior entry light up front", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00085-00021042-00021244": "in high capacity rear air conditioning", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00086-00021245-00021664": "rear heater rear door AM FM stereo mud", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00087-00021665-00021958": "flaps dot equipment please call Charlie", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00088-00021959-00022194": "at", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00089-00022195-00022427": "516-333-7483 or visit us at", "qX9yMZFHvKg-00090-00022428-00022728": "www.getanybus.com"}}, {"audio_id": "qXY6NOgE20c", "text": {"qXY6NOgE20c-00000-00001330-00001553": "this episode of epicenter bitcoin is", "qXY6NOgE20c-00001-00001554-00001730": "brought to you by vulturo the goal to", "qXY6NOgE20c-00002-00001730-00001960": "Bitcoin exchange trade gold to Bitcoin", "qXY6NOgE20c-00003-00001961-00002180": "instantly and securely starting at just", "qXY6NOgE20c-00004-00002181-00002425": "one milligram go to bolt or com to", "qXY6NOgE20c-00005-00002426-00002608": "deposit some Bitcoin and start trading", "qXY6NOgE20c-00006-00002609-00002975": "today and by shape shift with no account", "qXY6NOgE20c-00007-00002976-00003182": "or sign up required it's the easiest way", "qXY6NOgE20c-00008-00003183-00003422": "to buy and sell gems dash new bits", "qXY6NOgE20c-00009-00003422-00003584": "Mineiro and other leading", "qXY6NOgE20c-00010-00003585-00003827": "cryptocurrencies go to shape-shift iota", "qXY6NOgE20c-00011-00003828-00004049": "instantly convert your old coins and to", "qXY6NOgE20c-00012-00004050-00004226": "discover the future of crypto currency", "qXY6NOgE20c-00013-00004227-00004670": "exchanges hi welcome to epicenter", "qXY6NOgE20c-00014-00004671-00004817": "Bitcoin the show which talks about the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00015-00004818-00004979": "technologies projects and startups", "qXY6NOgE20c-00016-00004980-00005177": "driving decentralization and the global", "qXY6NOgE20c-00017-00005178-00005368": "cryptocurrency revolution my name is", "qXY6NOgE20c-00018-00005369-00005686": "Sebastian Quetta and my name is Ben", "qXY6NOgE20c-00019-00005687-00005918": "Kevin crane we're here today with Dave", "qXY6NOgE20c-00020-00005919-00006256": "Hudson he's someone we wanted to have on", "qXY6NOgE20c-00021-00006257-00006506": "for a long time some of you may know him", "qXY6NOgE20c-00022-00006506-00006941": "from the block hashing it which is the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00023-00006942-00007133": "leading or one of the leading blocks", "qXY6NOgE20c-00024-00007134-00007384": "about Bitcoin mining it's written a lot", "qXY6NOgE20c-00025-00007386-00007670": "of really interesting stuff there and he", "qXY6NOgE20c-00026-00007670-00007889": "is he's also the VP of software at pier", "qXY6NOgE20c-00027-00007890-00008081": "nova which used to be a mining company", "qXY6NOgE20c-00028-00008081-00008246": "they've sort of pivoted to doing other", "qXY6NOgE20c-00029-00008247-00008474": "things in the blockchain Bitcoin space", "qXY6NOgE20c-00030-00008475-00008770": "at the moment and previously was also", "qXY6NOgE20c-00031-00008771-00009178": "working for Qualcomm which is a big chip", "qXY6NOgE20c-00032-00009179-00009403": "manufacturer and then they've also been", "qXY6NOgE20c-00033-00009404-00009517": "sort of involved in the Bitcoin space", "qXY6NOgE20c-00034-00009518-00009683": "recently I think we've did twenty one", "qXY6NOgE20c-00035-00009684-00009910": "thing and ritual we can talk about to", "qXY6NOgE20c-00036-00009911-00010163": "later so Dave thanks so much for coming", "qXY6NOgE20c-00037-00010164-00010631": "on hi sir pleasures with her so to get", "qXY6NOgE20c-00038-00010632-00010939": "started tell us how did you how'd you", "qXY6NOgE20c-00039-00010940-00011206": "get into Bitcoin and especially how did", "qXY6NOgE20c-00040-00011207-00011428": "you become interested in writing about", "qXY6NOgE20c-00041-00011429-00011767": "mining okay so I got interested in", "qXY6NOgE20c-00042-00011768-00012083": "Bitcoin by one of the guys I currently", "qXY6NOgE20c-00043-00012084-00012341": "work with a pin over he and I had worked", "qXY6NOgE20c-00044-00012342-00012620": "at another company called you become for", "qXY6NOgE20c-00045-00012621-00013099": "quite a number of years and he had been", "qXY6NOgE20c-00046-00013100-00013222": "off and done some other stuff and then", "qXY6NOgE20c-00047-00013223-00013388": "he'd actually set up a", "qXY6NOgE20c-00048-00013388-00013574": "company which is called high Bitcoin and", "qXY6NOgE20c-00049-00013575-00013855": "they were looking at building basics for", "qXY6NOgE20c-00050-00013856-00014126": "mining and so he was really interested", "qXY6NOgE20c-00051-00014127-00014284": "in that whole hardware design and the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00052-00014285-00014516": "call me one day when I was it over in", "qXY6NOgE20c-00053-00014516-00014753": "the in California and said have you", "qXY6NOgE20c-00054-00014754-00014921": "actually looked at this stuff what what", "qXY6NOgE20c-00055-00014922-00015140": "do you make of the technology are you", "qXY6NOgE20c-00056-00015141-00015293": "interested in doing something with this", "qXY6NOgE20c-00057-00015294-00015530": "and so I looked at it and I read", "qXY6NOgE20c-00058-00015531-00015659": "everything I could find and this is", "qXY6NOgE20c-00059-00015660-00015860": "about the beginning of last year but", "qXY6NOgE20c-00060-00015861-00016277": "begin 2014 and it was just so", "qXY6NOgE20c-00061-00016278-00016439": "fascinating i looked at this thing just", "qXY6NOgE20c-00062-00016440-00016589": "thought this is huge this this network's", "qXY6NOgE20c-00063-00016590-00017015": "fast some really interesting ideas but i", "qXY6NOgE20c-00064-00017016-00017153": "wanted to understand a bit more about it", "qXY6NOgE20c-00065-00017154-00017387": "so before i was even going to think", "qXY6NOgE20c-00066-00017388-00017555": "about actually going and doing anything", "qXY6NOgE20c-00067-00017556-00017792": "in the space i want to understand what", "qXY6NOgE20c-00068-00017793-00017972": "the space was about and how it worked", "qXY6NOgE20c-00069-00017973-00018284": "and so I started looking for information", "qXY6NOgE20c-00070-00018285-00018575": "about how the core network worked so you", "qXY6NOgE20c-00071-00018576-00018707": "could read the source code that's fine", "qXY6NOgE20c-00072-00018708-00018935": "and you could sort of see postings from", "qXY6NOgE20c-00073-00018936-00019085": "various people that how mining worked", "qXY6NOgE20c-00074-00019086-00019328": "but I started trying to find any", "qXY6NOgE20c-00075-00019329-00019667": "in-depth analysis of what was really", "qXY6NOgE20c-00076-00019668-00019838": "going on in the mining network what", "qXY6NOgE20c-00077-00019839-00020234": "really worked in terms of how things", "qXY6NOgE20c-00078-00020235-00020444": "were put together and how they've really", "qXY6NOgE20c-00079-00020445-00020575": "behaved and I just couldn't find", "qXY6NOgE20c-00080-00020576-00021140": "anything so I sort of a bit and listen", "qXY6NOgE20c-00081-00021141-00021386": "in so most of what I do I like to have", "qXY6NOgE20c-00082-00021387-00021647": "good day sir and I like to be able to", "qXY6NOgE20c-00083-00021648-00021797": "see numbers and actually compare things", "qXY6NOgE20c-00084-00021798-00021971": "so because I couldn't find them i sat", "qXY6NOgE20c-00085-00021972-00022106": "down and started to cry and work things", "qXY6NOgE20c-00086-00022107-00022331": "up myself yeah that's true a lot of when", "qXY6NOgE20c-00087-00022332-00022517": "you come into the space you quickly", "qXY6NOgE20c-00088-00022518-00022640": "realize that a lot of the information", "qXY6NOgE20c-00089-00022641-00022803": "that's circling around is either", "qXY6NOgE20c-00090-00022804-00023096": "opinionated or highly anecdotal and", "qXY6NOgE20c-00091-00023097-00023450": "riving actual statistical analysis I", "qXY6NOgE20c-00092-00023451-00023633": "mean other than just the better that's", "qXY6NOgE20c-00093-00023634-00023822": "provided by just the rob block chain is", "qXY6NOgE20c-00094-00023823-00024160": "really valuable can you tell us what are", "qXY6NOgE20c-00095-00024161-00024434": "some of the metrics that you find the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00096-00024435-00024605": "most interesting or some of the core", "qXY6NOgE20c-00097-00024606-00024902": "metrics that you're specifically looking", "qXY6NOgE20c-00098-00024903-00025247": "at when looking at mining so I think", "qXY6NOgE20c-00099-00025248-00025361": "there's lots and lots of really", "qXY6NOgE20c-00100-00025362-00025463": "interesting things and one of the things", "qXY6NOgE20c-00101-00025464-00025817": "i find fascinating is that every time", "qXY6NOgE20c-00102-00025818-00025955": "you look at a different set of data you", "qXY6NOgE20c-00103-00025956-00026075": "can find something new in that you", "qXY6NOgE20c-00104-00026076-00026371": "haven't seen before and and I've seen", "qXY6NOgE20c-00105-00026372-00026521": "you know lots and lots of different", "qXY6NOgE20c-00106-00026522-00026639": "patterns", "qXY6NOgE20c-00107-00026641-00026877": "and but I mean that the stuff that", "qXY6NOgE20c-00108-00026877-00027030": "started me aren't being interested was", "qXY6NOgE20c-00109-00027031-00027273": "looking at things like hash rates I had", "qXY6NOgE20c-00110-00027274-00027486": "a background of doing semiconductor", "qXY6NOgE20c-00111-00027487-00027762": "development as well and so you know", "qXY6NOgE20c-00112-00027763-00027969": "seeing a technology that erased through", "qXY6NOgE20c-00113-00027970-00028230": "every generation of you know all the way", "qXY6NOgE20c-00114-00028231-00028458": "from software through two three", "qXY6NOgE20c-00115-00028458-00028710": "generations of asics via GPUs in the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00116-00028711-00028883": "space of five years was quite amazing", "qXY6NOgE20c-00117-00028885-00028983": "I've never seen anything like that", "qXY6NOgE20c-00118-00028983-00029238": "before so I wanted to really understand", "qXY6NOgE20c-00119-00029239-00029402": "what was driving that and understand", "qXY6NOgE20c-00120-00029404-00029591": "where those numbers came from and", "qXY6NOgE20c-00121-00029592-00029877": "understand you know what they actually", "qXY6NOgE20c-00122-00029877-00030201": "really meant so the starting stuff i was", "qXY6NOgE20c-00123-00030202-00030432": "looking at hash breaks and trying to", "qXY6NOgE20c-00124-00030433-00030579": "understand the relationship between hash", "qXY6NOgE20c-00125-00030580-00030972": "rates and the technology changes and the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00126-00030973-00031083": "amount of money that was involved in", "qXY6NOgE20c-00127-00031083-00031389": "exchanges some of it was pretty good", "qXY6NOgE20c-00128-00031389-00031761": "some of it early on was pretty wrong but", "qXY6NOgE20c-00129-00031762-00031962": "i was trying to understand what actually", "qXY6NOgE20c-00130-00031963-00032249": "drove those those hash rate numbers and", "qXY6NOgE20c-00131-00032250-00032451": "where would that ultimately lead the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00132-00032452-00032649": "network so that was where I was one", "qXY6NOgE20c-00133-00032650-00032805": "aspect to it the second was to try and", "qXY6NOgE20c-00134-00032806-00033153": "understand what it means in terms of who", "qXY6NOgE20c-00135-00033154-00033264": "is actually managing and controlling", "qXY6NOgE20c-00136-00033265-00033525": "network and also to understand how the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00137-00033526-00033735": "networks being used so what are the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00138-00033736-00033972": "nature's of the transactions what sort", "qXY6NOgE20c-00139-00033973-00034161": "of things are being transacted are the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00140-00034162-00034386": "real transactions are they what's", "qXY6NOgE20c-00141-00034387-00034524": "actually causing these various things to", "qXY6NOgE20c-00142-00034525-00034839": "happen and then to try and understand", "qXY6NOgE20c-00143-00034840-00035075": "where that can actually go in the future", "qXY6NOgE20c-00144-00035076-00035373": "so the thing I'm really interested to", "qXY6NOgE20c-00145-00035374-00035625": "understand was or was very interested to", "qXY6NOgE20c-00146-00035626-00035745": "understand when I started doing it was", "qXY6NOgE20c-00147-00035746-00035934": "to see what happens when the network", "qXY6NOgE20c-00148-00035935-00036219": "starts to get full what happens when a", "qXY6NOgE20c-00149-00036220-00036525": "block rewards change and what happens", "qXY6NOgE20c-00150-00036526-00036672": "the mining incentives and what happens", "qXY6NOgE20c-00151-00036673-00037008": "to the nature of mining and then see how", "qXY6NOgE20c-00152-00037009-00037212": "that evolves over time so really I just", "qXY6NOgE20c-00153-00037213-00037413": "want to understand how the network can", "qXY6NOgE20c-00154-00037414-00037755": "evolve which ways it could move and the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00155-00037756-00037893": "starting point is to understand the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00156-00037894-00038244": "basics of what network does right now so", "qXY6NOgE20c-00157-00038245-00038454": "so that I agree that those are so the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00158-00038455-00038667": "torque to core things related to mining", "qXY6NOgE20c-00159-00038668-00038895": "is the hash raiden who's controlling the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00160-00038896-00039168": "hashing power now you mentioned basics", "qXY6NOgE20c-00161-00039169-00039408": "so I mean I think most listeners will be", "qXY6NOgE20c-00162-00039409-00039585": "aware of what hashed rates are but just", "qXY6NOgE20c-00163-00039586-00039858": "for the sake of introducing this topic", "qXY6NOgE20c-00164-00039859-00040008": "can you define", "qXY6NOgE20c-00165-00040009-00040230": "what is the hash rate and how it's", "qXY6NOgE20c-00166-00040231-00040464": "calculated okay so that the hash rate", "qXY6NOgE20c-00167-00040465-00040640": "isn't directly measured it's not", "qXY6NOgE20c-00168-00040641-00040734": "something you can actually really", "qXY6NOgE20c-00169-00040735-00040896": "measure the best you can do for the hash", "qXY6NOgE20c-00170-00040897-00041082": "rate this you can sort of indirectly", "qXY6NOgE20c-00171-00041083-00041328": "measure it and this is something i", "qXY6NOgE20c-00172-00041329-00041724": "looked at last year the the only metric", "qXY6NOgE20c-00173-00041725-00042033": "you actually have within the main", "qXY6NOgE20c-00174-00042034-00042303": "bitcoin network is to see the number of", "qXY6NOgE20c-00175-00042304-00042495": "actual computer blocks so you can", "qXY6NOgE20c-00176-00042496-00042606": "measure the number of locks that were", "qXY6NOgE20c-00177-00042607-00042900": "actually calculated you can see the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00178-00042901-00043110": "difficulty that was being applied you", "qXY6NOgE20c-00179-00043111-00043242": "can sort of see what's happening to the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00180-00043243-00043395": "difficulty changes and from that you can", "qXY6NOgE20c-00181-00043396-00043557": "get a gauge as to what the real hash", "qXY6NOgE20c-00182-00043558-00043833": "rate is but of course it's the nature of", "qXY6NOgE20c-00183-00043834-00043998": "Bitcoin blocks is that they found", "qXY6NOgE20c-00184-00043999-00044178": "relatively infrequently it's you know", "qXY6NOgE20c-00185-00044179-00044583": "nominally once every 10 minutes but that", "qXY6NOgE20c-00186-00044584-00044727": "has a huge amount of statistical", "qXY6NOgE20c-00187-00044728-00044952": "variability in it something that's that", "qXY6NOgE20c-00188-00044953-00045129": "random when you're dealing with a", "qXY6NOgE20c-00189-00045130-00045417": "nominal 144 blocks in a day can have a", "qXY6NOgE20c-00190-00045418-00045729": "huge amount of variance so on a day to", "qXY6NOgE20c-00191-00045730-00045962": "day basis the difference in the number", "qXY6NOgE20c-00192-00045963-00046127": "of blocks you can find could be plus or", "qXY6NOgE20c-00193-00046128-00046371": "minus twenty percent quite easily so", "qXY6NOgE20c-00194-00046372-00046571": "it's only when you look at things over", "qXY6NOgE20c-00195-00046572-00046698": "the longer term you start to get a real", "qXY6NOgE20c-00196-00046699-00046914": "picture for what's going on and so I", "qXY6NOgE20c-00197-00046915-00047064": "wanted to understand you know what's the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00198-00047065-00047373": "variability here and what's what can you", "qXY6NOgE20c-00199-00047374-00047610": "and can't you safely say about this and", "qXY6NOgE20c-00200-00047611-00047796": "then you know look at whether you can", "qXY6NOgE20c-00201-00047797-00047898": "actually make some predictions about how", "qXY6NOgE20c-00202-00047899-00048251": "things will change over time so", "qXY6NOgE20c-00203-00048252-00048654": "fundamentally with Bitcoin network you", "qXY6NOgE20c-00204-00048655-00048900": "have what's actually classed as a non", "qXY6NOgE20c-00205-00048901-00049068": "homogeneous or in homogeneous Poisson", "qXY6NOgE20c-00206-00049069-00049374": "process so a Poisson process is", "qXY6NOgE20c-00207-00049375-00049542": "basically modeling random events where", "qXY6NOgE20c-00208-00049543-00049911": "each new events in the case of a Bitcoin", "qXY6NOgE20c-00209-00049912-00050199": "each block is statistically uncorrelated", "qXY6NOgE20c-00210-00050200-00050406": "with the previous blood so it doesn't", "qXY6NOgE20c-00211-00050407-00050562": "matter what the previous one was or how", "qXY6NOgE20c-00212-00050563-00050808": "long it took the next one the amount of", "qXY6NOgE20c-00213-00050809-00050982": "time it takes to find it is pretty much", "qXY6NOgE20c-00214-00050983-00051273": "independent of the previous one and so", "qXY6NOgE20c-00215-00051274-00051399": "this leads you to the situation where", "qXY6NOgE20c-00216-00051400-00051549": "you can get blocks at a fem in very", "qXY6NOgE20c-00217-00051550-00051752": "rapid succession or you can have blocks", "qXY6NOgE20c-00218-00051753-00052004": "that take you know well over an hour to", "qXY6NOgE20c-00219-00052005-00052338": "find but the statistical mean is going", "qXY6NOgE20c-00220-00052339-00052716": "to be 10 minutes is there are there some", "qXY6NOgE20c-00221-00052716-00053066": "phenomenon or", "qXY6NOgE20c-00222-00053067-00053425": "patterns outside of the Bitcoin space in", "qXY6NOgE20c-00223-00053426-00053578": "our life that people are familiar with", "qXY6NOgE20c-00224-00053579-00054057": "that are ruled by a similar or the same", "qXY6NOgE20c-00225-00054058-00054349": "statistical process yeah in fact what", "qXY6NOgE20c-00226-00054350-00054619": "some processes are very very common the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00227-00054620-00054832": "the classic ones that you tend to find", "qXY6NOgE20c-00228-00054833-00054973": "people describe are things like", "qXY6NOgE20c-00229-00054974-00055194": "radioactive decay that's another another", "qXY6NOgE20c-00230-00055195-00055462": "example of a pass on process things like", "qXY6NOgE20c-00231-00055463-00055617": "the number of phone calls arriving at a", "qXY6NOgE20c-00232-00055619-00055813": "call center that there's lots of these", "qXY6NOgE20c-00233-00055814-00056047": "sorts of things that actually look like", "qXY6NOgE20c-00234-00056048-00056287": "these Poisson processes and so there's a", "qXY6NOgE20c-00235-00056288-00056686": "lot of a lot of mathematical modeling", "qXY6NOgE20c-00236-00056687-00056817": "that's been done for various different", "qXY6NOgE20c-00237-00056819-00056988": "domains and you lose some of those to", "qXY6NOgE20c-00238-00056989-00057109": "actually understand what's happening", "qXY6NOgE20c-00239-00057110-00057373": "with Bitcoin and it actually turns out", "qXY6NOgE20c-00240-00057374-00057507": "there are some subtleties to Bitcoin", "qXY6NOgE20c-00241-00057508-00057741": "that don't make it quite as clean as", "qXY6NOgE20c-00242-00057742-00057934": "some of these others there are a few", "qXY6NOgE20c-00243-00057935-00058123": "subtle interactions but I don't think", "qXY6NOgE20c-00244-00058124-00058269": "anybody's done a great deal of analysis", "qXY6NOgE20c-00245-00058270-00058666": "on those yet I think I recall learning", "qXY6NOgE20c-00246-00058666-00058921": "about Poisson process and statistics in", "qXY6NOgE20c-00247-00058922-00059244": "school but that was probably one of my", "qXY6NOgE20c-00248-00059245-00059485": "worst subject so it's fair to say I've", "qXY6NOgE20c-00249-00059486-00059875": "forgotten about that so so we mentioned", "qXY6NOgE20c-00250-00059876-00059971": "that you know II and we know that", "qXY6NOgE20c-00251-00059972-00060309": "anomaly blocks blocks take ten minutes", "qXY6NOgE20c-00252-00060310-00060778": "are on average 22 defined and but that", "qXY6NOgE20c-00253-00060779-00061048": "there is quite a bit of variance in that", "qXY6NOgE20c-00254-00061049-00061171": "amount of time can you talk about that", "qXY6NOgE20c-00255-00061172-00061479": "yes so that the idea is that you have an", "qXY6NOgE20c-00256-00061480-00061776": "exponential decay function so initially", "qXY6NOgE20c-00257-00061777-00061992": "you know that the most likely time to", "qXY6NOgE20c-00258-00061994-00062197": "find something it's basically new at", "qXY6NOgE20c-00259-00062198-00062379": "time zero so it's when you start off and", "qXY6NOgE20c-00260-00062380-00062681": "then progressively find fewer and fewer", "qXY6NOgE20c-00261-00062682-00063112": "out sort of time intervals as you get a", "qXY6NOgE20c-00262-00063113-00063259": "longer time interval you get less and", "qXY6NOgE20c-00263-00063260-00063415": "less probability at that time particular", "qXY6NOgE20c-00264-00063416-00063778": "time will be at the next event so the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00265-00063779-00063957": "actual function is fairly", "qXY6NOgE20c-00266-00063958-00064186": "straightforward to plot because it's", "qXY6NOgE20c-00267-00064187-00064729": "just a Mexican exponential decay the in", "qXY6NOgE20c-00268-00064729-00064903": "terms of what that what that actually", "qXY6NOgE20c-00269-00064904-00065071": "means though there's there's a few", "qXY6NOgE20c-00270-00065072-00065505": "subtleties for Bitcoin itself so it is", "qXY6NOgE20c-00271-00065507-00065725": "that that model works if you assume that", "qXY6NOgE20c-00272-00065726-00065893": "everybody has the same information at", "qXY6NOgE20c-00273-00065894-00066081": "start time and so everybody starts from", "qXY6NOgE20c-00274-00066082-00066304": "the same point but in fact in Bitcoin", "qXY6NOgE20c-00275-00066305-00066394": "there are some subtle", "qXY6NOgE20c-00276-00066395-00066583": "that mean that the initial few seconds", "qXY6NOgE20c-00277-00066584-00066745": "aren't actually quite as even the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00278-00066746-00066949": "distributor's they should be so this is", "qXY6NOgE20c-00279-00066950-00067186": "propagation delay time in the network", "qXY6NOgE20c-00280-00067187-00067462": "where it takes time for blocks to", "qXY6NOgE20c-00281-00067463-00067642": "propagate and so you have a period of", "qXY6NOgE20c-00282-00067643-00067846": "time where not everybody is actually", "qXY6NOgE20c-00283-00067847-00068044": "working on the same problem so even", "qXY6NOgE20c-00284-00068045-00068203": "seeing everybody starts on the from the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00285-00068204-00068395": "previous block it takes a while for them", "qXY6NOgE20c-00286-00068396-00068539": "to all see that previous block so that", "qXY6NOgE20c-00287-00068540-00068950": "the actual curve isn't quite that ideal", "qXY6NOgE20c-00288-00068951-00069217": "Poisson process curve and this is an", "qXY6NOgE20c-00289-00069218-00069361": "area i think that needs a little bit", "qXY6NOgE20c-00290-00069362-00069532": "more analysis i haven't had the time", "qXY6NOgE20c-00291-00069533-00069739": "unfortunately but it's on my list of", "qXY6NOgE20c-00292-00069740-00070111": "things to do so many will have heard", "qXY6NOgE20c-00293-00070112-00070381": "about a date of propagation how fast", "qXY6NOgE20c-00294-00070382-00070717": "blocks propagate in one context in which", "qXY6NOgE20c-00295-00070718-00070993": "this has come again and has been", "qXY6NOgE20c-00296-00070994-00071185": "discussed this is the block sighs debate", "qXY6NOgE20c-00297-00071186-00071494": "so the question whether the block size", "qXY6NOgE20c-00298-00071495-00071647": "should be increased we've talked about", "qXY6NOgE20c-00299-00071648-00071932": "that quite a few times on the show you", "qXY6NOgE20c-00300-00071933-00072148": "come from this very i would say an", "qXY6NOgE20c-00301-00072149-00072364": "illogical background or analytical", "qXY6NOgE20c-00302-00072365-00072559": "approach to looking at bitcoin we're", "qXY6NOgE20c-00303-00072560-00072823": "looking at the data so from that", "qXY6NOgE20c-00304-00072824-00073084": "perspective what is you of you about the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00305-00073085-00073309": "block size question so i sent the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00306-00073310-00073423": "biggest problem with the block sighs", "qXY6NOgE20c-00307-00073424-00073663": "debate right now is this there's a lack", "qXY6NOgE20c-00308-00073664-00073852": "of really good data driving it and i", "qXY6NOgE20c-00309-00073853-00074179": "think there's a few things that need if", "qXY6NOgE20c-00310-00074180-00074380": "you could actually sort of plan this as", "qXY6NOgE20c-00311-00074381-00074512": "an engineering exercises a few things", "qXY6NOgE20c-00312-00074513-00074767": "you want to do first and i think the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00313-00074768-00074872": "first thing you'd really want to", "qXY6NOgE20c-00314-00074873-00075136": "understand this what is the real", "qXY6NOgE20c-00315-00075137-00075280": "behavior of the network so i have seen", "qXY6NOgE20c-00316-00075281-00075409": "some work where people have been trying", "qXY6NOgE20c-00317-00075410-00075709": "to measure propagation times because", "qXY6NOgE20c-00318-00075710-00075982": "that has that propagation characteristic", "qXY6NOgE20c-00319-00075983-00076170": "as a very profound impact in terms of", "qXY6NOgE20c-00320-00076171-00076423": "have a network secured and how fast the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00321-00076424-00076758": "miners ratio operating that there's a", "qXY6NOgE20c-00322-00076759-00077271": "lot of the data seems to be very", "qXY6NOgE20c-00323-00077272-00077653": "unreliable and since that no is really", "qXY6NOgE20c-00324-00077654-00077821": "taking into account where the majority", "qXY6NOgE20c-00325-00077822-00078103": "the hashing is right now and so I think", "qXY6NOgE20c-00326-00078104-00078388": "that there's a there's a lot of analysis", "qXY6NOgE20c-00327-00078389-00078520": "needs to be done in terms of measuring", "qXY6NOgE20c-00328-00078521-00078841": "real propagation delays so you know if", "qXY6NOgE20c-00329-00078842-00078979": "you can get a statistical mean that's", "qXY6NOgE20c-00330-00078980-00079141": "fine but you actually need to know worst", "qXY6NOgE20c-00331-00079142-00079354": "cases in certain circumstances you need", "qXY6NOgE20c-00332-00079355-00079471": "to know how well connected all the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00333-00079472-00079706": "various miners are and actually", "qXY6NOgE20c-00334-00079707-00079922": "try and model what the network looks", "qXY6NOgE20c-00335-00079923-00080135": "like and with the bandwidth that they", "qXY6NOgE20c-00336-00080136-00080282": "all have between them what will actually", "qXY6NOgE20c-00337-00080283-00080540": "happen to various circumstances and it's", "qXY6NOgE20c-00338-00080541-00080777": "not a hugely complicated model because", "qXY6NOgE20c-00339-00080778-00080966": "there's only really maybe a dozen large", "qXY6NOgE20c-00340-00080967-00081233": "minors at the moment so somebody could", "qXY6NOgE20c-00341-00081234-00081380": "actually model that I think that would", "qXY6NOgE20c-00342-00081381-00081644": "go a huge way to really understanding", "qXY6NOgE20c-00343-00081645-00081842": "what changing various characteristics", "qXY6NOgE20c-00344-00081843-00082193": "and it would really do to it yeah i mean", "qXY6NOgE20c-00345-00082194-00082397": "i agree right it often seems that in the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00346-00082398-00082655": "discussion there is sort of a lot of", "qXY6NOgE20c-00347-00082656-00083017": "opinion and another lot of analysis but", "qXY6NOgE20c-00348-00083018-00083345": "given that we don't have that data at", "qXY6NOgE20c-00349-00083346-00083561": "the moment what is what is sort of your", "qXY6NOgE20c-00350-00083562-00083855": "personal opinion and your personal view", "qXY6NOgE20c-00351-00083856-00084083": "you know given the information we", "qXY6NOgE20c-00352-00084084-00084296": "currently have what would happen if the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00353-00084297-00084530": "block size was increased to 20 megawatt", "qXY6NOgE20c-00354-00084531-00084959": "so I think 20 megabytes would be a vast", "qXY6NOgE20c-00355-00084960-00085144": "increase in and I think it would be", "qXY6NOgE20c-00356-00085145-00085529": "probably very unwise to do I think that", "qXY6NOgE20c-00357-00085530-00085814": "there would be problems exposed from", "qXY6NOgE20c-00358-00085815-00086051": "doing that and and it's sort of such a", "qXY6NOgE20c-00359-00086052-00086240": "huge step increase and it's more than", "qXY6NOgE20c-00360-00086241-00086582": "now automatically increase that I think", "qXY6NOgE20c-00361-00086583-00086777": "that would be very very problematic and", "qXY6NOgE20c-00362-00086778-00086915": "I don't think the analysis has been done", "qXY6NOgE20c-00363-00086916-00087326": "to sort of size that the truth isn't", "qXY6NOgE20c-00364-00087327-00087611": "pregnant actually I'd to 20 mega byte", "qXY6NOgE20c-00365-00087612-00087839": "block straightaway but what would happen", "qXY6NOgE20c-00366-00087840-00087989": "is that if somebody still runs a stress", "qXY6NOgE20c-00367-00087990-00088097": "test like the ones that I've been run", "qXY6NOgE20c-00368-00088098-00088562": "recently that would start to get it", "qXY6NOgE20c-00369-00088563-00088688": "would be get certainly more interesting", "qXY6NOgE20c-00370-00088689-00088937": "I think you'd see different effects on", "qXY6NOgE20c-00371-00088938-00089156": "the network under those circumstances so", "qXY6NOgE20c-00372-00089157-00089384": "I think 20 megabytes is a huge change I", "qXY6NOgE20c-00373-00089385-00089564": "think the other thing that's unclear to", "qXY6NOgE20c-00374-00089565-00089741": "me at the moment is just how much the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00375-00089742-00089915": "real the blocks that we have right now", "qXY6NOgE20c-00376-00089916-00090119": "are really actually full something I did", "qXY6NOgE20c-00377-00090120-00090293": "some analysis on John try to work out", "qXY6NOgE20c-00378-00090294-00090488": "just how full blocks were and", "qXY6NOgE20c-00379-00090489-00090608": "historically have full they've actually", "qXY6NOgE20c-00380-00090609-00090857": "been based on what minus we're really", "qXY6NOgE20c-00381-00090858-00091100": "trying to mine and so we did some", "qXY6NOgE20c-00382-00091101-00091283": "statistical analysis and and looked at", "qXY6NOgE20c-00383-00091284-00091517": "know how all those blocks are and what", "qXY6NOgE20c-00384-00091518-00091694": "does that mean for transaction", "qXY6NOgE20c-00385-00091695-00091967": "propagations but the big unknown is", "qXY6NOgE20c-00386-00091968-00092084": "actually just how many of those", "qXY6NOgE20c-00387-00092085-00092291": "transactions that have reminding two", "qXY6NOgE20c-00388-00092292-00092423": "blocks were actually really useful and", "qXY6NOgE20c-00389-00092424-00092654": "interesting and if you started to push", "qXY6NOgE20c-00390-00092655-00092810": "up against limit where the fees went up", "qXY6NOgE20c-00391-00092811-00092933": "how many of those transactions would", "qXY6NOgE20c-00392-00092934-00093075": "just simply go away", "qXY6NOgE20c-00393-00093076-00093324": "people shuffling coins around or just", "qXY6NOgE20c-00394-00093325-00093543": "moving things between wallets and not", "qXY6NOgE20c-00395-00093544-00093786": "really taking taking much regard for how", "qXY6NOgE20c-00396-00093787-00093975": "they did it because it was plenty of", "qXY6NOgE20c-00397-00093976-00094171": "space available I think there's there's", "qXY6NOgE20c-00398-00094172-00094575": "a lot of unknowns there so Kiki so what", "qXY6NOgE20c-00399-00094576-00094696": "do you mean by like some of these", "qXY6NOgE20c-00400-00094697-00095118": "transactions are not of any well like", "qXY6NOgE20c-00401-00095119-00095347": "that there's a lot of it if you actually", "qXY6NOgE20c-00402-00095348-00095604": "look at sort of blockchain done in folk", "qXY6NOgE20c-00403-00095605-00095724": "they actually have a statistic for some", "qXY6NOgE20c-00404-00095725-00095898": "of these now where you have these sort", "qXY6NOgE20c-00405-00095899-00096105": "of so-called long chain transactions", "qXY6NOgE20c-00406-00096106-00096273": "where you see things basically moving", "qXY6NOgE20c-00407-00096274-00096610": "around in circles almost where you see", "qXY6NOgE20c-00408-00096611-00096825": "so the same sorry so the same amount of", "qXY6NOgE20c-00409-00096826-00096946": "coins just moving from an address to", "qXY6NOgE20c-00410-00096947-00097266": "another yeah and so obviously it's very", "qXY6NOgE20c-00411-00097267-00097419": "difficult to do a full analysis of it", "qXY6NOgE20c-00412-00097420-00097644": "but there seems to be a reasonably high", "qXY6NOgE20c-00413-00097645-00097791": "proportion of the transactions have been", "qXY6NOgE20c-00414-00097792-00098136": "made to date aren't actually commercial", "qXY6NOgE20c-00415-00098137-00098268": "transactions they're actually simply", "qXY6NOgE20c-00416-00098269-00098416": "people moving things around and then", "qXY6NOgE20c-00417-00098417-00098532": "moving them back to where they came from", "qXY6NOgE20c-00418-00098533-00098718": "in some cases yeah actually what one", "qXY6NOgE20c-00419-00098719-00099066": "thing it related to that I was sometimes", "qXY6NOgE20c-00420-00099067-00099336": "thinking about you know one of the one", "qXY6NOgE20c-00421-00099337-00099468": "of the metrics people always talk about", "qXY6NOgE20c-00422-00099469-00099705": "when you say all bitcoin is growing and", "qXY6NOgE20c-00423-00099706-00099940": "surfaces it's the transaction volume of", "qXY6NOgE20c-00424-00099941-00100303": "course let's say your company like coin", "qXY6NOgE20c-00425-00100304-00100585": "basis sir all right so you care quite a", "qXY6NOgE20c-00426-00100586-00100962": "lot about what bitcoin is looked at and", "qXY6NOgE20c-00427-00100963-00101118": "if bitcoin is perceived to have traction", "qXY6NOgE20c-00428-00101119-00101278": "you know when you try to raise your next", "qXY6NOgE20c-00429-00101279-00101541": "round of venture capital like that's a", "qXY6NOgE20c-00430-00101542-00101746": "chart you're gonna have up there so how", "qXY6NOgE20c-00431-00101747-00102046": "much does it cost to actually you know", "qXY6NOgE20c-00432-00102047-00102282": "just just keep on generating pointless", "qXY6NOgE20c-00433-00102283-00102468": "transactions to show that kind of", "qXY6NOgE20c-00434-00102469-00102681": "gradually increase probably not very", "qXY6NOgE20c-00435-00102682-00103068": "much so it's over yeah even the stress", "qXY6NOgE20c-00436-00103069-00103222": "testing costs pretty much and that was", "qXY6NOgE20c-00437-00103223-00103324": "actually one of the interesting things", "qXY6NOgE20c-00438-00103325-00103503": "about the recent stress test is that the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00439-00103504-00103641": "cost for doing that was actually pretty", "qXY6NOgE20c-00440-00103642-00103900": "low and when you're talking about people", "qXY6NOgE20c-00441-00103901-00104094": "have an incentive and a lot of bitcoin", "qXY6NOgE20c-00442-00104095-00104268": "is about incentives but when you have", "qXY6NOgE20c-00443-00104269-00104449": "people have an incentive to see a higher", "qXY6NOgE20c-00444-00104450-00104661": "and transaction volume it's actually", "qXY6NOgE20c-00445-00104663-00104937": "very easy to to create a much much", "qXY6NOgE20c-00446-00104938-00105315": "larger transaction volume it's time for", "qXY6NOgE20c-00447-00105316-00105496": "our word from our sponsors volatile com", "qXY6NOgE20c-00448-00105497-00105670": "the goal to Bitcoin exchange look if", "qXY6NOgE20c-00449-00105671-00105834": "you've ever traded gold with fiat you", "qXY6NOgE20c-00450-00105835-00106026": "know how much of a hassle that can be of", "qXY6NOgE20c-00451-00106027-00106215": "course trading goal with Bitcoin makes", "qXY6NOgE20c-00452-00106216-00106440": "it super easy and super fast too", "qXY6NOgE20c-00453-00106441-00106710": "send money into the exchange and with", "qXY6NOgE20c-00454-00106711-00106875": "vulturo you can start trading gold as", "qXY6NOgE20c-00455-00106876-00107091": "little as one milligram and their", "qXY6NOgE20c-00456-00107092-00107298": "trading fees start as 0.2 percent and", "qXY6NOgE20c-00457-00107299-00107490": "with the leading the world leading", "qXY6NOgE20c-00458-00107491-00107695": "security and transparency that volta are", "qXY6NOgE20c-00459-00107696-00107865": "providing you can rest assured that your", "qXY6NOgE20c-00460-00107866-00108133": "bitcoins are safe and by the way because", "qXY6NOgE20c-00461-00108133-00108279": "you're trading commodities you don't", "qXY6NOgE20c-00462-00108280-00108489": "need to provide any kyc documentation", "qXY6NOgE20c-00463-00108490-00108729": "for deposits less than five thousand", "qXY6NOgE20c-00464-00108730-00108903": "dollars worth of bitcoins per day which", "qXY6NOgE20c-00465-00108904-00109113": "means that there's barely any there are", "qXY6NOgE20c-00466-00109114-00109251": "no barriers to entry you can get started", "qXY6NOgE20c-00467-00109252-00109533": "today you might be asking yourself what", "qXY6NOgE20c-00468-00109534-00109758": "you do is guys do all they do they lie", "qXY6NOgE20c-00469-00109759-00109996": "in a bathtub swimming gold well you", "qXY6NOgE20c-00470-00109997-00110233": "might think that but actually they may", "qXY6NOgE20c-00471-00110233-00110397": "be may be doing that part of the time", "qXY6NOgE20c-00472-00110398-00110565": "but the other part of time they keep", "qXY6NOgE20c-00473-00110566-00110727": "doing the same thing over and over again", "qXY6NOgE20c-00474-00110728-00110958": "and that's improving volt or and they've", "qXY6NOgE20c-00475-00110959-00111145": "done it again so this time they've added", "qXY6NOgE20c-00476-00111146-00111363": "instant confirmation stay partnered with", "qXY6NOgE20c-00477-00111364-00111633": "block cipher and you can now deposit", "qXY6NOgE20c-00478-00111634-00111849": "your bitcoins and start trading straight", "qXY6NOgE20c-00479-00111850-00112260": "away so keep improving your service so", "qXY6NOgE20c-00480-00112261-00112572": "go to voltar calm and start trading gold", "qXY6NOgE20c-00481-00112573-00112788": "today we would like to thank volt or for", "qXY6NOgE20c-00482-00112789-00113058": "their support of epson a Bitcoin so", "qXY6NOgE20c-00483-00113059-00113208": "let's talk about this these stress tests", "qXY6NOgE20c-00484-00113209-00113499": "can you give a brief contacts and first", "qXY6NOgE20c-00485-00113500-00113799": "like what what exactly happened ok so I", "qXY6NOgE20c-00486-00113800-00113983": "mean I I said it wasn't involved for", "qXY6NOgE20c-00487-00113983-00114147": "those so I've only seen some of the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00488-00114148-00114336": "analysis has been subsequently although", "qXY6NOgE20c-00489-00114337-00114544": "this was a thought experiment I I came", "qXY6NOgE20c-00490-00114545-00114697": "up with the end of last year beginning", "qXY6NOgE20c-00491-00114698-00114879": "this year when I was trying to work out", "qXY6NOgE20c-00492-00114880-00115047": "what would happened to transaction", "qXY6NOgE20c-00493-00115048-00115233": "confirmations if the network starts to", "qXY6NOgE20c-00494-00115234-00115570": "congest and so the idea of the stress", "qXY6NOgE20c-00495-00115571-00115890": "test is basically rather than say we'll", "qXY6NOgE20c-00496-00115891-00116119": "take the normal volume of Bitcoin", "qXY6NOgE20c-00497-00116120-00116281": "transactions what we actually do is you", "qXY6NOgE20c-00498-00116282-00116533": "run some period of time where you", "qXY6NOgE20c-00499-00116533-00116679": "dramatically increase the number of", "qXY6NOgE20c-00500-00116680-00116910": "transactions and see what happens to the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00501-00116911-00117129": "behavior of the network so the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00502-00117130-00117244": "interesting thing about the stress test", "qXY6NOgE20c-00503-00117245-00117394": "was that the network actually responded", "qXY6NOgE20c-00504-00117395-00117629": "exactly like you'd hope it would expand", "qXY6NOgE20c-00505-00117630-00117924": "everything kept working blocks were", "qXY6NOgE20c-00506-00117925-00118227": "absolutely full nothing failed some", "qXY6NOgE20c-00507-00118228-00118401": "transactions got delayed especially the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00508-00118402-00118614": "ones with lower fees that they would be", "qXY6NOgE20c-00509-00118615-00118749": "delayed because it's in the minors", "qXY6NOgE20c-00510-00118750-00119020": "incentive to to take the feist fees that", "qXY6NOgE20c-00511-00119021-00119211": "are available so from that perspective", "qXY6NOgE20c-00512-00119212-00119424": "that the stress tests were actually", "qXY6NOgE20c-00513-00119425-00119637": "extraordinarily positive from the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00514-00119638-00119760": "network they actually demonstrated the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00515-00119761-00119810": "network", "qXY6NOgE20c-00516-00119811-00120056": "work really well and a few people found", "qXY6NOgE20c-00517-00120057-00120320": "a few things that broke and they've been", "qXY6NOgE20c-00518-00120321-00120455": "able to go and fix those so it's", "qXY6NOgE20c-00519-00120456-00120641": "actually been a good thing and in fact", "qXY6NOgE20c-00520-00120642-00120761": "stress testing is usually a good thing", "qXY6NOgE20c-00521-00120762-00120977": "for any engineering system it's just", "qXY6NOgE20c-00522-00120978-00121322": "tricky to do in a live system so but the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00523-00121323-00121550": "idea is that basically you you create a", "qXY6NOgE20c-00524-00121551-00121700": "large number of transactions flood the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00525-00121701-00122249": "network and see if that will affect the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00526-00122250-00122435": "behavior and in fact one of the things", "qXY6NOgE20c-00527-00122436-00122627": "that actually did come out of the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00528-00122628-00122872": "biggest one of the stress tests was that", "qXY6NOgE20c-00529-00122873-00123260": "we saw things dramatically increase so", "qXY6NOgE20c-00530-00123261-00123437": "you know it got to the stage where in", "qXY6NOgE20c-00531-00123438-00123566": "order to see transactions really", "qXY6NOgE20c-00532-00123567-00123890": "confirmed quickly and still not not", "qXY6NOgE20c-00533-00123891-00124109": "taking many many tens of minutes or", "qXY6NOgE20c-00534-00124110-00124319": "hours to actually confirm people were", "qXY6NOgE20c-00535-00124320-00124436": "actually putting higher fees associated", "qXY6NOgE20c-00536-00124437-00124676": "with transactions so you actually got a", "qXY6NOgE20c-00537-00124677-00124835": "for the first time you've got a viable", "qXY6NOgE20c-00538-00124836-00125141": "fee network and that he's actually being", "qXY6NOgE20c-00539-00125142-00125552": "paid to minors so in this flock sighs", "qXY6NOgE20c-00540-00125553-00125981": "evade one of the vocal point of view has", "qXY6NOgE20c-00541-00125982-00126224": "been Mike Hernandez been on this show is", "qXY6NOgE20c-00542-00126225-00126458": "well to talk about that and he has", "qXY6NOgE20c-00543-00126459-00126659": "argued and written some some blog posts", "qXY6NOgE20c-00544-00126660-00127088": "I've got a lot of attention that if the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00545-00127089-00127322": "block size is not increased and if we do", "qXY6NOgE20c-00546-00127323-00127631": "have this consistently you know Chris", "qXY6NOgE20c-00547-00127632-00127847": "RSS was only short duration but if this", "qXY6NOgE20c-00548-00127848-00128180": "keeps going on and on and that this", "qXY6NOgE20c-00549-00128181-00128527": "would lead to basically a disaster with", "qXY6NOgE20c-00550-00128528-00128816": "nodes crashing and particularly bad user", "qXY6NOgE20c-00551-00128817-00129020": "experience I think that's where a lot of", "qXY6NOgE20c-00552-00129021-00129227": "it comes in right because all of a", "qXY6NOgE20c-00553-00129228-00129401": "sudden uses entrance actions they don't", "qXY6NOgE20c-00554-00129402-00129677": "get confirmed you know they don't know", "qXY6NOgE20c-00555-00129678-00129908": "what fee to choose they might have to", "qXY6NOgE20c-00556-00129909-00130235": "like resend it but how and walah zone", "qXY6NOgE20c-00557-00130236-00130559": "set up to do that what are you fall", "qXY6NOgE20c-00558-00130560-00130712": "tonight do you think these concerns are", "qXY6NOgE20c-00559-00130713-00130943": "valid certainly some of them are valid I", "qXY6NOgE20c-00560-00130944-00131129": "think there's no question that bad user", "qXY6NOgE20c-00561-00131130-00131324": "experience is is definitely a valid", "qXY6NOgE20c-00562-00131325-00131471": "concern and I think this is something", "qXY6NOgE20c-00563-00131472-00131765": "that there's been some discussion over", "qXY6NOgE20c-00564-00131766-00131924": "the last few weeks about exactly this", "qXY6NOgE20c-00565-00131925-00132203": "issue the problem of not knowing in", "qXY6NOgE20c-00566-00132204-00132404": "advance what feel you need to use in", "qXY6NOgE20c-00567-00132405-00132557": "order to get your transaction confirmed", "qXY6NOgE20c-00568-00132558-00132884": "this would certainly be at least a", "qXY6NOgE20c-00569-00132885-00133064": "little counterintuitive to most people I", "qXY6NOgE20c-00570-00133065-00133212": "mean normally when you when you", "qXY6NOgE20c-00571-00133213-00133353": "you go to send something to somebody", "qXY6NOgE20c-00572-00133354-00133527": "else you you pretty much know what it's", "qXY6NOgE20c-00573-00133528-00133722": "going to cost to send it if you suddenly", "qXY6NOgE20c-00574-00133723-00133911": "discover that actually what you thought", "qXY6NOgE20c-00575-00133912-00134037": "it was going to cost is actually not", "qXY6NOgE20c-00576-00134038-00134244": "that it's actually you know three four", "qXY6NOgE20c-00577-00134245-00134553": "times that then it's not the most", "qXY6NOgE20c-00578-00134554-00134871": "obvious of models so that that one's", "qXY6NOgE20c-00579-00134872-00135225": "sort of a little weird part of the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00580-00135226-00135405": "reason I think that that concern exists", "qXY6NOgE20c-00581-00135406-00135534": "though is because the network isn't", "qXY6NOgE20c-00582-00135535-00135834": "always busy and so there are times when", "qXY6NOgE20c-00583-00135835-00135972": "you can get away with much lower fees", "qXY6NOgE20c-00584-00135973-00136137": "then though is used to paying those", "qXY6NOgE20c-00585-00136138-00136416": "higher fees so the the volatility is the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00586-00136417-00136566": "bigger problem wouldn't anything else I", "qXY6NOgE20c-00587-00136567-00136713": "think if you actually had a network", "qXY6NOgE20c-00588-00136714-00136908": "where the steady state was that the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00589-00136909-00137043": "other fees had to be reasonably large", "qXY6NOgE20c-00590-00137044-00137355": "then it would be unlikely that would", "qXY6NOgE20c-00591-00137356-00137472": "change too much because the cost of", "qXY6NOgE20c-00592-00137473-00137607": "running an even bigger stress test would", "qXY6NOgE20c-00593-00137608-00137844": "start to go up I mean that's actually", "qXY6NOgE20c-00594-00137845-00138015": "one of the problems is that for somebody", "qXY6NOgE20c-00595-00138016-00138138": "who wants to run those sort of stress", "qXY6NOgE20c-00596-00138139-00138405": "environments is that as they push the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00597-00138406-00138555": "fees for transactions higher and higher", "qXY6NOgE20c-00598-00138556-00138735": "they're also pushing the fees higher", "qXY6NOgE20c-00599-00138736-00138906": "that they need to use in order to stress", "qXY6NOgE20c-00600-00138907-00139086": "the network even what so they're having", "qXY6NOgE20c-00601-00139087-00139418": "to pay more to run that test so I", "qXY6NOgE20c-00602-00139419-00139647": "certainly that though there is an S mac", "qXY6NOgE20c-00603-00139648-00139854": "where if users aren't sure what the fees", "qXY6NOgE20c-00604-00139855-00140100": "need to be that's that's not a good", "qXY6NOgE20c-00605-00140101-00140265": "situation and and that really comes down", "qXY6NOgE20c-00606-00140266-00140508": "to the Bitcoin wallets you know either", "qXY6NOgE20c-00607-00140509-00140769": "wallets actually able to predict what", "qXY6NOgE20c-00608-00140770-00140961": "the fees need to be and actually do that", "qXY6NOgE20c-00609-00140962-00141195": "effectively I mean just just one one", "qXY6NOgE20c-00610-00141196-00141507": "thing one beef point and dad to me it", "qXY6NOgE20c-00611-00141508-00141804": "seems kind of obvious and users should", "qXY6NOgE20c-00612-00141805-00142080": "never have to think about the fee right", "qXY6NOgE20c-00613-00142081-00142329": "cat I think you do the users need to", "qXY6NOgE20c-00614-00142330-00142607": "think I go but feed we need to pay", "qXY6NOgE20c-00615-00142608-00142875": "that's not a good here how many did you", "qXY6NOgE20c-00616-00142876-00143156": "talk about like mainstream adoptions and", "qXY6NOgE20c-00617-00143157-00143475": "people will you know people will just", "qXY6NOgE20c-00618-00143476-00143640": "struggle with that they won't know what", "qXY6NOgE20c-00619-00143641-00143925": "decision to take exactly if you look at", "qXY6NOgE20c-00620-00143926-00144177": "mainstream financial transactions like", "qXY6NOgE20c-00621-00144178-00144384": "credit cards it's it's invariably the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00622-00144385-00144666": "recipient pays that fee not the sender I", "qXY6NOgE20c-00623-00144667-00145047": "mean it sometimes is hidden and and", "qXY6NOgE20c-00624-00145048-00145209": "sometimes it's an explicit charge but", "qXY6NOgE20c-00625-00145210-00145371": "but generally speaking the recipients", "qXY6NOgE20c-00626-00145372-00145620": "responsible for dealing those fees no in", "qXY6NOgE20c-00627-00145621-00145766": "I think the stress has to me", "qXY6NOgE20c-00628-00145767-00145941": "demonstrated that", "qXY6NOgE20c-00629-00145942-00146277": "there was a clear risk that bitcoin", "qXY6NOgE20c-00630-00146278-00146421": "could be attacked fairly simply and", "qXY6NOgE20c-00631-00146422-00146637": "easily and perhaps a more certainly", "qXY6NOgE20c-00632-00146638-00146964": "pretty cheaply what did you take away", "qXY6NOgE20c-00633-00146965-00147126": "from this what did you learn or what do", "qXY6NOgE20c-00634-00147127-00147318": "you think that we learned as you as the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00635-00147319-00147489": "as the space what do you think to learn", "qXY6NOgE20c-00636-00147490-00147666": "the what do you think the space to learn", "qXY6NOgE20c-00637-00147667-00147867": "from this so I think that the good", "qXY6NOgE20c-00638-00147868-00148005": "things were that you know the network", "qXY6NOgE20c-00639-00148006-00148212": "stayed up it stayed reliable that was", "qXY6NOgE20c-00640-00148213-00148419": "actually you know in some respects it's", "qXY6NOgE20c-00641-00148420-00148560": "surprising because quite often with you", "qXY6NOgE20c-00642-00148561-00148710": "know engineering systems they don't", "qXY6NOgE20c-00643-00148711-00148860": "don't behave as well as you'd like them", "qXY6NOgE20c-00644-00148861-00149016": "to so that was actually a very positive", "qXY6NOgE20c-00645-00149017-00149283": "thing I think that the fact that the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00646-00149284-00149460": "tractor that could be run for such an", "qXY6NOgE20c-00647-00149461-00149838": "inexpensive cost was predictable I think", "qXY6NOgE20c-00648-00149839-00150003": "that becomes harder as the fee market", "qXY6NOgE20c-00649-00150004-00150603": "goes higher and fees go up but the thing", "qXY6NOgE20c-00650-00150604-00150738": "that I'm concerned about is that if you", "qXY6NOgE20c-00651-00150739-00150873": "actually look at this and say well you", "qXY6NOgE20c-00652-00150874-00151050": "know if we went from say a 1 megabyte", "qXY6NOgE20c-00653-00151051-00151296": "block to it a 2 megabyte or mega vibrate", "qXY6NOgE20c-00654-00151297-00151629": "megabyte whatever you are just kicking", "qXY6NOgE20c-00655-00151630-00151734": "the can down the road a little bit", "qXY6NOgE20c-00656-00151735-00151884": "you're not actually really making it", "qXY6NOgE20c-00657-00151885-00152148": "dramatically harder you can still cause", "qXY6NOgE20c-00658-00152149-00152304": "stress to the system if everybody's", "qXY6NOgE20c-00659-00152305-00152561": "expectations the fees are very very low", "qXY6NOgE20c-00660-00152562-00152796": "the cost of the stress test of the 20", "qXY6NOgE20c-00661-00152797-00152955": "mega byte block sizes aren't actually", "qXY6NOgE20c-00662-00152956-00153213": "that high but the potential consequences", "qXY6NOgE20c-00663-00153214-00153666": "of having 20 mega byte blocks are sort", "qXY6NOgE20c-00664-00153667-00153960": "of greater to the network the risks are", "qXY6NOgE20c-00665-00153961-00154224": "much higher because you have a much", "qXY6NOgE20c-00666-00154225-00154710": "greater race to orphan equiv potentially", "qXY6NOgE20c-00667-00154711-00154863": "causing miners to change their", "qXY6NOgE20c-00668-00154864-00155124": "incentives and I think this this is one", "qXY6NOgE20c-00669-00155125-00155316": "of me the areas that's worrying and one", "qXY6NOgE20c-00670-00155317-00155430": "of the reasons I think that you know", "qXY6NOgE20c-00671-00155431-00155615": "more modeling is actually required to", "qXY6NOgE20c-00672-00155616-00155867": "actually make some of these changes and", "qXY6NOgE20c-00673-00155868-00156099": "I don't know of course there's the other", "qXY6NOgE20c-00674-00156100-00156257": "question of you know hard folks are", "qXY6NOgE20c-00675-00156258-00156531": "something that our problematic at best", "qXY6NOgE20c-00676-00156532-00156797": "and and really do you want to start the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00677-00156798-00157056": "whole ball rolling in terms of saying", "qXY6NOgE20c-00678-00157057-00157188": "well we're going to accept making hard", "qXY6NOgE20c-00679-00157189-00157629": "for changes to network on unquantified", "qXY6NOgE20c-00680-00157630-00157924": "reasons sometimes", "qXY6NOgE20c-00681-00157925-00158387": "today's magic word is hash hasa CH go to", "qXY6NOgE20c-00682-00158388-00158570": "let's talk bitcoin calm to sign in enter", "qXY6NOgE20c-00683-00158571-00158807": "the magic word and claim your part of", "qXY6NOgE20c-00684-00158808-00160073": "the listener ward so next year 2016 the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00685-00160074-00160409": "block having is going to take place how", "qXY6NOgE20c-00686-00160410-00160844": "does that come in here so i think the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00687-00160845-00161048": "block reward hobbling is is going to be", "qXY6NOgE20c-00688-00161049-00161336": "a very interesting time if you look at", "qXY6NOgE20c-00689-00161337-00161564": "the last one so the one that's three", "qXY6NOgE20c-00690-00161565-00161828": "years ago very quickly after the block", "qXY6NOgE20c-00691-00161829-00161972": "reward hard when the price of bitcoins", "qXY6NOgE20c-00692-00161973-00162149": "basically doubled against the US dollar", "qXY6NOgE20c-00693-00162150-00162514": "and so the effect was pretty much lost", "qXY6NOgE20c-00694-00162515-00162806": "so yes there's anecdotal evidence that", "qXY6NOgE20c-00695-00162807-00162950": "some timeline has decided that was no", "qXY6NOgE20c-00696-00162951-00163097": "longer cost-effective to mine and they", "qXY6NOgE20c-00697-00163098-00163274": "shut down and mining but the price of", "qXY6NOgE20c-00698-00163275-00163499": "the coins went up and so the minus we're", "qXY6NOgE20c-00699-00163500-00163655": "still getting a significant amount of", "qXY6NOgE20c-00700-00163656-00163883": "money and so we saw that hash rate sort", "qXY6NOgE20c-00701-00163884-00164045": "of race away and you saw the whole", "qXY6NOgE20c-00702-00164046-00164267": "developed of asics i think the next one", "qXY6NOgE20c-00703-00164268-00164477": "is more tricky the probability that the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00704-00164478-00164863": "coin price will double seems unlikely", "qXY6NOgE20c-00705-00164864-00165173": "and so then you get down to a question", "qXY6NOgE20c-00706-00165174-00165305": "of what's actually incentivizing the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00707-00165306-00165536": "miners and I think that's unclear at the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00708-00165537-00165842": "moment I think beginning of last year", "qXY6NOgE20c-00709-00165843-00166016": "was probably easier to predict that most", "qXY6NOgE20c-00710-00166017-00166265": "mining was being done by sort of large", "qXY6NOgE20c-00711-00166266-00166465": "role relatively large cloud mining", "qXY6NOgE20c-00712-00166466-00166910": "infrastructures so you had you know tens", "qXY6NOgE20c-00713-00166911-00167054": "of thousands of people who are paying", "qXY6NOgE20c-00714-00167055-00167252": "into actually do do mining activity I", "qXY6NOgE20c-00715-00167253-00167615": "think it's less clear how much of the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00716-00167616-00167792": "network is currently mining that way now", "qXY6NOgE20c-00717-00167793-00168065": "I think have some big pools that it's", "qXY6NOgE20c-00718-00168066-00168296": "not absolutely certain quite what", "qXY6NOgE20c-00719-00168297-00168443": "they're doing or quite have it how", "qXY6NOgE20c-00720-00168444-00168695": "they're going to operate so the big", "qXY6NOgE20c-00721-00168696-00168946": "question really comes down to costs", "qXY6NOgE20c-00722-00168947-00169196": "mining ultimately is about you know how", "qXY6NOgE20c-00723-00169197-00169373": "do you convert electricity into ashes", "qXY6NOgE20c-00724-00169374-00169586": "and gain the largest share of the total", "qXY6NOgE20c-00725-00169587-00170003": "network and the question you have to ask", "qXY6NOgE20c-00726-00170004-00170236": "is well who can actually afford to run", "qXY6NOgE20c-00727-00170237-00170630": "if the mining reward sort of drops to", "qXY6NOgE20c-00728-00170631-00170780": "half what is right now because the theme", "qXY6NOgE20c-00729-00170781-00170909": "the fees right now pretty much", "qXY6NOgE20c-00730-00170910-00171037": "insignificant", "qXY6NOgE20c-00731-00171038-00171439": "so that if the total rewards in terms of", "qXY6NOgE20c-00732-00171440-00171799": "US dollars halves then it's going to be", "qXY6NOgE20c-00733-00171800-00172075": "much more difficult for some of those", "qXY6NOgE20c-00734-00172076-00172333": "mining operations to continue and we've", "qXY6NOgE20c-00735-00172334-00172507": "seen this already a large number of", "qXY6NOgE20c-00736-00172508-00172669": "mining operations have shut down because", "qXY6NOgE20c-00737-00172670-00172960": "it was no one cost effective to mine and", "qXY6NOgE20c-00738-00172961-00173226": "then you're left with people who", "qXY6NOgE20c-00739-00173227-00173473": "potentially have different incentives", "qXY6NOgE20c-00740-00173474-00173830": "for mining so their reward is not", "qXY6NOgE20c-00741-00173831-00174079": "necessarily in terms of it costs them X", "qXY6NOgE20c-00742-00174080-00174319": "amount of dollars to to pay for the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00743-00174320-00174676": "mining and they they get 2x plus 1 from", "qXY6NOgE20c-00744-00174677-00174961": "doing it you potentially have a", "qXY6NOgE20c-00745-00174962-00175141": "situation in which some people can", "qXY6NOgE20c-00746-00175142-00175315": "afford to my little loss because they're", "qXY6NOgE20c-00747-00175316-00175480": "using it as a means of actually moving", "qXY6NOgE20c-00748-00175481-00175846": "currency around other ways but I think", "qXY6NOgE20c-00749-00175847-00175951": "that the whole question of what's going", "qXY6NOgE20c-00750-00175952-00176107": "to happen the next reward happens is", "qXY6NOgE20c-00751-00176108-00176845": "very unclear in my view its northern it", "qXY6NOgE20c-00752-00176846-00177103": "doesn't sound like a good scenario it's", "qXY6NOgE20c-00753-00177104-00177538": "coming up like because either we sort of", "qXY6NOgE20c-00754-00177539-00177832": "keep going as as we are today right so", "qXY6NOgE20c-00755-00177833-00178011": "and let's say we increase the block size", "qXY6NOgE20c-00756-00178012-00178312": "so of course that means that there's a", "qXY6NOgE20c-00757-00178313-00178597": "lot of space for blocks and because", "qXY6NOgE20c-00758-00178598-00178825": "miners are competing the fees the fees", "qXY6NOgE20c-00759-00178826-00179050": "will not go up substantially right and", "qXY6NOgE20c-00760-00179051-00179296": "that's great for me user experience", "qXY6NOgE20c-00761-00179297-00179491": "point of view it's it's great from sort", "qXY6NOgE20c-00762-00179492-00179650": "of also that story when it comes to the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00763-00179651-00179881": "option you say pick on is fast because", "qXY6NOgE20c-00764-00179882-00180151": "cheap well right that those are some of", "qXY6NOgE20c-00765-00180152-00180313": "the main selling points that we've been", "qXY6NOgE20c-00766-00180314-00180529": "talking about for years to everyone and", "qXY6NOgE20c-00767-00180530-00180817": "people that make sense to people and and", "qXY6NOgE20c-00768-00180818-00181075": "you can keep saying that then right but", "qXY6NOgE20c-00769-00181076-00181228": "the problem is right then we're using", "qXY6NOgE20c-00770-00181229-00181480": "but the hash rate drops in half people", "qXY6NOgE20c-00771-00181481-00181816": "turn off the mounting hardware and well", "qXY6NOgE20c-00772-00181817-00181957": "someone you can vent out Howard way to", "qXY6NOgE20c-00773-00181958-00182200": "attack it or it just becomes so you have", "qXY6NOgE20c-00774-00182201-00182437": "a security problem right and then I", "qXY6NOgE20c-00775-00182438-00182740": "guess the flip side is you now leave it", "qXY6NOgE20c-00776-00182741-00183001": "at one megabyte you hope the transaction", "qXY6NOgE20c-00777-00183002-00183292": "volume goes up and that then all of a", "qXY6NOgE20c-00778-00183293-00183552": "sudden you start having people paying", "qXY6NOgE20c-00779-00183553-00183922": "five million bitcoins fees and some", "qXY6NOgE20c-00780-00183923-00184297": "lightning network and somehow and it", "qXY6NOgE20c-00781-00184298-00184522": "seems very unlikely to me that somehow", "qXY6NOgE20c-00782-00184523-00184653": "this is going to work and all of a", "qXY6NOgE20c-00783-00184654-00184861": "sudden we will then have this P market a", "qXY6NOgE20c-00784-00184862-00185152": "compensator yeah I I don't see that any", "qXY6NOgE20c-00785-00185153-00185328": "hope realistic you a free market that", "qXY6NOgE20c-00786-00185329-00185449": "compensates for the loss and mine", "qXY6NOgE20c-00787-00185450-00185713": "rewards in 2016 I mean there's just not", "qXY6NOgE20c-00788-00185714-00185860": "enough time I mean we're talking 12", "qXY6NOgE20c-00789-00185861-00186226": "months and unless there is an absolutely", "qXY6NOgE20c-00790-00186227-00186556": "phenomenal increase in transaction rates", "qXY6NOgE20c-00791-00186557-00186907": "and and a big change in the way people", "qXY6NOgE20c-00792-00186908-00187093": "are prepared to fund those transactions", "qXY6NOgE20c-00793-00187094-00187444": "but I just don't see reaching sort of", "qXY6NOgE20c-00794-00187445-00187651": "the fee level where you even get half of", "qXY6NOgE20c-00795-00187652-00187873": "the loss in my reward I mean you're", "qXY6NOgE20c-00796-00187874-00187987": "talking about losing 12 and a half", "qXY6NOgE20c-00797-00187988-00188241": "bitcoins per block as a reward change", "qXY6NOgE20c-00798-00188242-00188533": "and that's that would be a staggering", "qXY6NOgE20c-00799-00188534-00188743": "amount of fees and of course if you", "qXY6NOgE20c-00800-00188744-00188872": "actually make the block size larger than", "qXY6NOgE20c-00801-00188873-00189054": "that that fee market will never never", "qXY6NOgE20c-00802-00189055-00189240": "exist I mean it is just there's no", "qXY6NOgE20c-00803-00189241-00189433": "incentive to pay any fee if you don't", "qXY6NOgE20c-00804-00189434-00189796": "need to so one of the things he wrote on", "qXY6NOgE20c-00805-00189797-00190075": "your blog is one thing that is clear is", "qXY6NOgE20c-00806-00190076-00190276": "there will have to be changed using the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00807-00190277-00190621": "way which mining is funded what sort of", "qXY6NOgE20c-00808-00190622-00190819": "changes you have in mind well I don't", "qXY6NOgE20c-00809-00190820-00191032": "really know I think that I mean if you", "qXY6NOgE20c-00810-00191033-00191335": "look at if you look at mining right now", "qXY6NOgE20c-00811-00191336-00191512": "there is a there's a tendency to", "qXY6NOgE20c-00812-00191513-00191691": "centralize towards wherever the look the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00813-00191692-00192054": "energy costs the lowest those energy", "qXY6NOgE20c-00814-00192055-00192202": "costs could be either you know you put", "qXY6NOgE20c-00815-00192203-00192295": "them somewhere we've got cheap", "qXY6NOgE20c-00816-00192296-00192457": "geothermal power but it could be", "qXY6NOgE20c-00817-00192458-00192583": "somewhere where you can get cheap", "qXY6NOgE20c-00818-00192584-00192828": "subsidized power and I guess that's", "qXY6NOgE20c-00819-00192829-00192928": "happening in some of the Chinese", "qXY6NOgE20c-00820-00192929-00193327": "operations right now but it's there's a", "qXY6NOgE20c-00821-00193328-00193771": "tendency to do that I think that the the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00822-00193772-00194011": "funding of the network is going to be is", "qXY6NOgE20c-00823-00194012-00194107": "going to be an interesting problem", "qXY6NOgE20c-00824-00194108-00194340": "overall because you know when i wrote", "qXY6NOgE20c-00825-00194341-00194541": "that those comments there was still a", "qXY6NOgE20c-00826-00194542-00194713": "bit more time before you actually got", "qXY6NOgE20c-00827-00194714-00194863": "that reward having as you get closer and", "qXY6NOgE20c-00828-00194864-00195061": "closer to it the potential to actually", "qXY6NOgE20c-00829-00195062-00195283": "change that and actually move towards a", "qXY6NOgE20c-00830-00195284-00195582": "fee-based model get smaller and smaller", "qXY6NOgE20c-00831-00195583-00195910": "so i think that you know unless there's", "qXY6NOgE20c-00832-00195911-00196072": "a big speculative bubble and you see the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00833-00196073-00196327": "price of bitcoins double there's going", "qXY6NOgE20c-00834-00196328-00196486": "to be some significant amount of hash", "qXY6NOgE20c-00835-00196487-00196735": "rate that has to be powered down I mean", "qXY6NOgE20c-00836-00196736-00196866": "actually the one one thing that's been", "qXY6NOgE20c-00837-00196867-00197011": "quite surprising is that there hasn't", "qXY6NOgE20c-00838-00197012-00197340": "been a significant reduction in hash", "qXY6NOgE20c-00839-00197341-00197533": "rates over the last year while the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00840-00197534-00197640": "prices would drop", "qXY6NOgE20c-00841-00197641-00197872": "but I mean people have been turning", "qXY6NOgE20c-00842-00197873-00198000": "mining off but actually other people", "qXY6NOgE20c-00843-00198001-00198279": "clearly been turning more mining on and", "qXY6NOgE20c-00844-00198280-00198433": "so there has been a steady hash rate", "qXY6NOgE20c-00845-00198434-00198840": "increase so which is gonna be technology", "qXY6NOgE20c-00846-00198841-00199041": "driven but it's actually surprising that", "qXY6NOgE20c-00847-00199042-00199294": "there haven't been larger chunks the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00848-00199295-00199587": "network shut down and we like my guess", "qXY6NOgE20c-00849-00199588-00199689": "is that people who've got the most", "qXY6NOgE20c-00850-00199690-00199836": "efficient mine you kept it running so", "qXY6NOgE20c-00851-00199837-00200136": "far I don't find that so surprising at", "qXY6NOgE20c-00852-00200137-00200284": "all I mean if people have the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00853-00200285-00200472": "opportunity or think they have the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00854-00200473-00200610": "opportunity to make money they're all", "qXY6NOgE20c-00855-00200611-00200869": "wasting an investment even and and I", "qXY6NOgE20c-00856-00200870-00201009": "think most people don't understand you", "qXY6NOgE20c-00857-00201010-00201495": "know some of these very complex sort of", "qXY6NOgE20c-00858-00201496-00201723": "models that were discussing here and now", "qXY6NOgE20c-00859-00201724-00201895": "they're gonna play it well any jokes at", "qXY6NOgE20c-00860-00201896-00202033": "the people putting millions into", "qXY6NOgE20c-00861-00202034-00202222": "hardware do we have some sound clue", "qXY6NOgE20c-00862-00202223-00202657": "what's going on well I may not be", "qXY6NOgE20c-00863-00202658-00202984": "decades may not be the case I mean I", "qXY6NOgE20c-00864-00202985-00203172": "think in some cases you've certainly got", "qXY6NOgE20c-00865-00203173-00203347": "some miners now who've been around for a", "qXY6NOgE20c-00866-00203348-00203608": "while and they're making a long-term bet", "qXY6NOgE20c-00867-00203609-00203766": "on the future of Bitcoin in the long", "qXY6NOgE20c-00868-00203767-00204051": "term bet on the fact that that that", "qXY6NOgE20c-00869-00204052-00204165": "investment is going to be worth", "qXY6NOgE20c-00870-00204166-00204358": "something over the long haul even if", "qXY6NOgE20c-00871-00204359-00204489": "it's not necessarily making the money in", "qXY6NOgE20c-00872-00204490-00204672": "the short term I think they're making it", "qXY6NOgE20c-00873-00204673-00204864": "bet that they they want to be doing this", "qXY6NOgE20c-00874-00204865-00205102": "for four other other things in the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00875-00205103-00205586": "future potential so I recently read", "qXY6NOgE20c-00876-00205587-00205876": "interview of jama tony's and one of the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00877-00205877-00206073": "things he said there i thought was quite", "qXY6NOgE20c-00878-00206075-00206302": "interesting and you said that the sort", "qXY6NOgE20c-00879-00206303-00206496": "of flip side of the idea of increasing", "qXY6NOgE20c-00880-00206498-00206902": "the block size is changing the reward", "qXY6NOgE20c-00881-00206903-00207250": "scheme and basically questioning whether", "qXY6NOgE20c-00882-00207251-00207469": "bitcoin really should be limited to 20", "qXY6NOgE20c-00883-00207469-00207636": "1,000,000 and whether we really should", "qXY6NOgE20c-00884-00207637-00207996": "have that having off the block reward", "qXY6NOgE20c-00885-00207998-00208542": "every four years do you think I mean to", "qXY6NOgE20c-00886-00208544-00208702": "me it seems clear that politically", "qXY6NOgE20c-00887-00208703-00208908": "there's just no way this is gonna be", "qXY6NOgE20c-00888-00208909-00209115": "touched I think bitcoin will crash and", "qXY6NOgE20c-00889-00209116-00209476": "die and collapse before people will come", "qXY6NOgE20c-00890-00209477-00209728": "to an agreement that that can be changed", "qXY6NOgE20c-00891-00209729-00210178": "I think so i think that the the majority", "qXY6NOgE20c-00892-00210179-00210367": "of people who've been mining in the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00893-00210367-00210514": "holding substantial amounts right now", "qXY6NOgE20c-00894-00210515-00210766": "are basing the fact that you know they", "qXY6NOgE20c-00895-00210767-00210921": "know that there's a declining amount of", "qXY6NOgE20c-00896-00210923-00210982": "bitcoins come", "qXY6NOgE20c-00897-00210983-00211234": "a tone in the future so they're assuming", "qXY6NOgE20c-00898-00211235-00211467": "that what they invested in early on is", "qXY6NOgE20c-00899-00211469-00211675": "going to be worth more over time because", "qXY6NOgE20c-00900-00211676-00211798": "there's not new ones going to be coming", "qXY6NOgE20c-00901-00211798-00212203": "on becoming available I think the bigger", "qXY6NOgE20c-00902-00212204-00212529": "question really is about the nature of", "qXY6NOgE20c-00903-00212530-00212784": "consensus within the Bitcoin network", "qXY6NOgE20c-00904-00212785-00213016": "consensus both at a protocol level but", "qXY6NOgE20c-00905-00213017-00213208": "also consensus about what the core devs", "qXY6NOgE20c-00906-00213209-00213538": "do and how Bitcoin as a system is", "qXY6NOgE20c-00907-00213539-00213940": "actually allowed to evolve so I mean if", "qXY6NOgE20c-00908-00213941-00214096": "you if you start changing the reward", "qXY6NOgE20c-00909-00214096-00214288": "structure I'm going I actually proposed", "qXY6NOgE20c-00910-00214289-00214492": "you know changes just so hard heartedly", "qXY6NOgE20c-00911-00214492-00214771": "really but if you start making those", "qXY6NOgE20c-00912-00214771-00214939": "sorts of changes and accepting the fact", "qXY6NOgE20c-00913-00214940-00215116": "that hard Forks are okay then where do", "qXY6NOgE20c-00914-00215117-00215314": "you draw the line no is it okay to", "qXY6NOgE20c-00915-00215315-00215479": "define that the heart there's a hard", "qXY6NOgE20c-00916-00215480-00215578": "worker says well we're not going to", "qXY6NOgE20c-00917-00215579-00215871": "reduce that the mine reward or you will", "qXY6NOgE20c-00918-00215873-00216028": "change it so it's on the declining scale", "qXY6NOgE20c-00919-00216029-00216412": "so it steadily degrades off what other", "qXY6NOgE20c-00920-00216413-00216642": "changes do you make at the same time and", "qXY6NOgE20c-00921-00216644-00216886": "that to me I think is one of one of the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00922-00216887-00217237": "bigger problems with this whole", "qXY6NOgE20c-00923-00217238-00217546": "discussion about the block size what", "qXY6NOgE20c-00924-00217546-00217741": "what's the next one you know what where", "qXY6NOgE20c-00925-00217742-00218011": "do you go next do you say well in nine", "qXY6NOgE20c-00926-00218012-00218185": "months time if all of the large miners", "qXY6NOgE20c-00927-00218186-00218314": "say well we're going to pull all our", "qXY6NOgE20c-00928-00218315-00218578": "ashing on the day that the reward half", "qXY6NOgE20c-00929-00218579-00218704": "because when I was going to make any", "qXY6NOgE20c-00930-00218705-00219019": "money anymore then do you have a", "qXY6NOgE20c-00931-00219019-00219151": "knee-jerk reaction that says all we've", "qXY6NOgE20c-00932-00219152-00219376": "got to change the minor reward structure", "qXY6NOgE20c-00933-00219377-00219601": "how should those decisions be reached", "qXY6NOgE20c-00934-00219602-00219846": "well I'm not sure they can be reached on", "qXY6NOgE20c-00935-00219848-00220092": "I think part of the problem is that you", "qXY6NOgE20c-00936-00220094-00220417": "have a design it may not be perfect but", "qXY6NOgE20c-00937-00220417-00220648": "you know making fundamental changes to", "qXY6NOgE20c-00938-00220648-00220831": "it is actually very very tricky and I", "qXY6NOgE20c-00939-00220832-00220954": "think there's also a longer-term", "qXY6NOgE20c-00940-00220955-00221281": "question right now we can actually have", "qXY6NOgE20c-00941-00221282-00221431": "this discussion about making those sorts", "qXY6NOgE20c-00942-00221432-00221785": "of radical changes because the relative", "qXY6NOgE20c-00943-00221786-00221944": "the number of nodes is relatively small", "qXY6NOgE20c-00944-00221944-00222205": "and the complexity of those nodes is", "qXY6NOgE20c-00945-00222206-00222379": "there basically you know servers and", "qXY6NOgE20c-00946-00222380-00222658": "large pcs so they're all basically the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00947-00222659-00222910": "same if you'd actually had a ragingly", "qXY6NOgE20c-00948-00222911-00223138": "successful bitcoin in which you'd had", "qXY6NOgE20c-00949-00223139-00223357": "millions of embedded nodes they're all", "qXY6NOgE20c-00950-00223358-00223600": "running full nodes as opposed to running", "qXY6NOgE20c-00951-00223601-00223798": "anything else you couldn't even have", "qXY6NOgE20c-00952-00223798-00224053": "this discussion because vast amount of", "qXY6NOgE20c-00953-00224054-00224200": "the network would never accept the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00954-00224201-00224317": "change", "qXY6NOgE20c-00955-00224317-00224484": "and I think that's actually one of the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00956-00224485-00224701": "things that's unclear to me we sort of", "qXY6NOgE20c-00957-00224702-00224871": "able to have a conversation about", "qXY6NOgE20c-00958-00224873-00225052": "changing it simply because it's not been", "qXY6NOgE20c-00959-00225053-00225258": "massively decentralized as soon as it", "qXY6NOgE20c-00960-00225259-00225459": "becomes massively decentralized then you", "qXY6NOgE20c-00961-00225460-00225604": "can't make those sorts of change anymore", "qXY6NOgE20c-00962-00225605-00225909": "and then the only option really is to", "qXY6NOgE20c-00963-00225910-00226281": "evolve the value of the system to", "qXY6NOgE20c-00964-00226282-00226615": "something else and and so rather than", "qXY6NOgE20c-00965-00226616-00226840": "saying you change the nature of what", "qXY6NOgE20c-00966-00226841-00227079": "bitcoin is right now you have a Bitcoin", "qXY6NOgE20c-00967-00227080-00227229": "to or a Bitcoin three or whatever you", "qXY6NOgE20c-00968-00227230-00227404": "want to call it where you have a", "qXY6NOgE20c-00969-00227405-00227575": "mechanism to actually moves the value", "qXY6NOgE20c-00970-00227576-00227917": "from the existing system into that next", "qXY6NOgE20c-00971-00227917-00228081": "system which has the different set of", "qXY6NOgE20c-00972-00228082-00228354": "rules and I'd guess that that's been a", "qXY6NOgE20c-00973-00228355-00228502": "large amount of what the blocked stream", "qXY6NOgE20c-00974-00228503-00228708": "guys are doing and the side chains ideas", "qXY6NOgE20c-00975-00228709-00228919": "is actually going to lead towards some", "qXY6NOgE20c-00976-00228919-00229054": "of that sort of thing it will allow", "qXY6NOgE20c-00977-00229055-00229264": "people to think about how can they move", "qXY6NOgE20c-00978-00229265-00229453": "value from the existing system to", "qXY6NOgE20c-00979-00229454-00229758": "something else part of the problem I", "qXY6NOgE20c-00980-00229759-00229963": "guess is that everyone is so a bit", "qXY6NOgE20c-00981-00229964-00230194": "nervous about you know how to wait for", "qXY6NOgE20c-00982-00230194-00230323": "those sorts of things to happen but", "qXY6NOgE20c-00983-00230323-00230554": "arguably that is the safest engineering", "qXY6NOgE20c-00984-00230555-00230788": "course would be to say we'll keep it the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00985-00230789-00231040": "design as it is we know that there are", "qXY6NOgE20c-00986-00231041-00231214": "some things we don't like about it but", "qXY6NOgE20c-00987-00231215-00231475": "we're working on approaches that will", "qXY6NOgE20c-00988-00231476-00231640": "allow us to actually my great things in", "qXY6NOgE20c-00989-00231641-00231871": "different ways a little bit of course it", "qXY6NOgE20c-00990-00231871-00232104": "seems like if you do that you're always", "qXY6NOgE20c-00991-00232105-00232296": "just sort of kicking the can down the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00992-00232298-00232728": "road right i mean certainly true i mean", "qXY6NOgE20c-00993-00232729-00232905": "it but what a list you do get the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00994-00232906-00233077": "ability to do is actually run meaningful", "qXY6NOgE20c-00995-00233078-00233275": "experiments to work out what the next", "qXY6NOgE20c-00996-00233276-00233448": "thing should look like that the worry", "qXY6NOgE20c-00997-00233450-00233773": "with a with the hard fork is that once", "qXY6NOgE20c-00998-00233773-00233950": "you've made that assuming that the", "qXY6NOgE20c-00999-00233951-00234135": "majority people actually accept it and", "qXY6NOgE20c-01000-00234136-00234376": "that that hard fought sticks then you", "qXY6NOgE20c-01001-00234377-00234514": "now end up in a different situation", "qXY6NOgE20c-01002-00234515-00234898": "suddenly you've gone from an unknown in", "qXY6NOgE20c-01003-00234898-00234981": "a situation where you've got a", "qXY6NOgE20c-01004-00234982-00235264": "relatively known problem to a situation", "qXY6NOgE20c-01005-00235265-00235419": "a bit further down the track where you", "qXY6NOgE20c-01006-00235421-00235591": "have a completely unknown network and", "qXY6NOgE20c-01007-00235592-00235792": "unknown centers and I think the worry", "qXY6NOgE20c-01008-00235792-00235990": "there is that you know you need to do", "qXY6NOgE20c-01009-00235991-00236208": "that analysis and that's that's one of", "qXY6NOgE20c-01010-00236209-00236326": "the things that I haven't seen right now", "qXY6NOgE20c-01011-00236327-00236500": "which is surprising there hasn't been", "qXY6NOgE20c-01012-00236501-00236677": "that analysis of what actually happens", "qXY6NOgE20c-01013-00236678-00236926": "when you migrate to that Network what", "qXY6NOgE20c-01014-00236927-00237060": "does that actually look like what does", "qXY6NOgE20c-01015-00237061-00237475": "it what does it mean certainly it's", "qXY6NOgE20c-01016-00237476-00237639": "going to delay the introduction", "qXY6NOgE20c-01017-00237640-00237842": "free market by having larger blocks but", "qXY6NOgE20c-01018-00237844-00237948": "does it actually introduce any", "qXY6NOgE20c-01019-00237948-00238290": "vulnerabilities in the system does it", "qXY6NOgE20c-01020-00238291-00238556": "mean that potentially miners change", "qXY6NOgE20c-01021-00238557-00238938": "their incentives and right now for", "qXY6NOgE20c-01022-00238939-00239294": "example most mining pools are accepting", "qXY6NOgE20c-01023-00239296-00239463": "reasonably large blocks I mean the vast", "qXY6NOgE20c-01024-00239464-00239637": "majority of them will take at least a", "qXY6NOgE20c-01025-00239638-00239946": "750 kilobyte block out of the non one", "qXY6NOgE20c-01026-00239946-00240141": "megabyte they can take and some number", "qXY6NOgE20c-01027-00240142-00240317": "take a full megabyte but if you actually", "qXY6NOgE20c-01028-00240319-00240559": "were to allow 20 mega byte blocks", "qXY6NOgE20c-01029-00240560-00240750": "potentially that puts some number of", "qXY6NOgE20c-01030-00240751-00240912": "murders huge disadvantage and they may", "qXY6NOgE20c-01031-00240913-00241007": "actually just decide to actually", "qXY6NOgE20c-01032-00241008-00241191": "artificially clamp the size of blocks", "qXY6NOgE20c-01033-00241192-00241310": "they'll be all words to something much", "qXY6NOgE20c-01034-00241311-00241583": "smaller because it actually makes more", "qXY6NOgE20c-01035-00241584-00241742": "sense for them to run with a smaller", "qXY6NOgE20c-01036-00241744-00242081": "size so I think that again this is where", "qXY6NOgE20c-01037-00242082-00242396": "ever some some analysis needs to be done", "qXY6NOgE20c-01038-00242396-00242885": "so how optimistic are you that all these", "qXY6NOgE20c-01039-00242886-00243164": "things will somehow get resolved and", "qXY6NOgE20c-01040-00243165-00243465": "there will be the good outcomes reached", "qXY6NOgE20c-01041-00243466-00243651": "in all these different risks and", "qXY6NOgE20c-01042-00243652-00243923": "scenarios and that we will be you know", "qXY6NOgE20c-01043-00243925-00244169": "here talking in five years about the", "qXY6NOgE20c-01044-00244171-00244481": "Bitcoin that's now being used by 500", "qXY6NOgE20c-01045-00244482-00244744": "million people so I think that there are", "qXY6NOgE20c-01046-00244746-00244985": "there's actually some other fundamental", "qXY6NOgE20c-01047-00244986-00245096": "challenges certainly you want to get to", "qXY6NOgE20c-01048-00245098-00245429": "500 million people using Bitcoin the big", "qXY6NOgE20c-01049-00245430-00245616": "challenge there is that even if you make", "qXY6NOgE20c-01050-00245617-00245787": "the block size 20 times for this right", "qXY6NOgE20c-01051-00245788-00245909": "now you still can't do that many", "qXY6NOgE20c-01052-00245910-00246080": "transactions on it so you're going to", "qXY6NOgE20c-01053-00246081-00246417": "have to see things move to other sort of", "qXY6NOgE20c-01054-00246417-00246557": "payment channels you're going to have to", "qXY6NOgE20c-01055-00246558-00246704": "have side channels of one form or", "qXY6NOgE20c-01056-00246705-00246864": "another that will allow things to happen", "qXY6NOgE20c-01057-00246865-00247130": "off the main chain and I think that's", "qXY6NOgE20c-01058-00247131-00247344": "actually the thing that's that's", "qXY6NOgE20c-01059-00247344-00247494": "potentially most interesting that's also", "qXY6NOgE20c-01060-00247494-00247598": "where you get the potential for most", "qXY6NOgE20c-01061-00247600-00247967": "innovation people can try ideas out and", "qXY6NOgE20c-01062-00247967-00248190": "they can still use the main change we're", "qXY6NOgE20c-01063-00248191-00248396": "actually moving that's a baka valley", "qXY6NOgE20c-01064-00248398-00248692": "around it loses some of the", "qXY6NOgE20c-01065-00248694-00248960": "decentralized sort of ideas it loses", "qXY6NOgE20c-01066-00248961-00249126": "some of the thought that this is", "qXY6NOgE20c-01067-00249127-00249473": "completely and you completely trust us", "qXY6NOgE20c-01068-00249475-00249626": "in the sense that you don't have to", "qXY6NOgE20c-01069-00249627-00250058": "trust anybody but I think for the vast", "qXY6NOgE20c-01070-00250059-00250176": "majority people if you want to actually", "qXY6NOgE20c-01071-00250177-00250338": "you see Bitcoin adoption that's going to", "qXY6NOgE20c-01072-00250339-00250508": "have to happen anyway we've already see", "qXY6NOgE20c-01073-00250509-00250685": "it that the exchanges effectively do", "qXY6NOgE20c-01074-00250686-00250927": "that anyway so", "qXY6NOgE20c-01075-00250928-00251083": "you have to put seller manda trust in", "qXY6NOgE20c-01076-00251084-00251308": "somebody to do things the right way so I", "qXY6NOgE20c-01077-00251309-00251632": "think the potential there is for those", "qXY6NOgE20c-01078-00251633-00251805": "organizations to become more transparent", "qXY6NOgE20c-01079-00251806-00252123": "so if you have to trust them but you can", "qXY6NOgE20c-01080-00252125-00252265": "verify that they've done the right thing", "qXY6NOgE20c-01081-00252266-00252573": "then that's actually a really", "qXY6NOgE20c-01082-00252575-00252894": "interesting model so what you're saying", "qXY6NOgE20c-01083-00252896-00253071": "here is that then Bitcoin becomes a", "qXY6NOgE20c-01084-00253073-00253423": "settlement mechanism and transaction get", "qXY6NOgE20c-01085-00253423-00253603": "so one one example of this is a", "qXY6NOgE20c-01086-00253604-00253746": "lightning network of force which we", "qXY6NOgE20c-01087-00253748-00254041": "talked about on this show right do we", "qXY6NOgE20c-01088-00254042-00254217": "get in a situation there what because", "qXY6NOgE20c-01089-00254219-00254392": "when I think about this I have a", "qXY6NOgE20c-01090-00254392-00254811": "difficult I have it's hard for me to to", "qXY6NOgE20c-01091-00254812-00255202": "see how that would happen so that we", "qXY6NOgE20c-01092-00255203-00255430": "would have options transactions for the", "qXY6NOgE20c-01093-00255431-00255676": "majority of transactions and Bitcoin", "qXY6NOgE20c-01094-00255677-00255865": "being used as a settlement mechanism and", "qXY6NOgE20c-01095-00255866-00256042": "at the same time being able to use", "qXY6NOgE20c-01096-00256042-00256378": "Bitcoin to do small transactions if you", "qXY6NOgE20c-01097-00256379-00256542": "wish so if you want to be transparently", "qXY6NOgE20c-01098-00256544-00256705": "you want to be completely well someone", "qXY6NOgE20c-01099-00256706-00257041": "anonymous and and use Bitcoin for small", "qXY6NOgE20c-01100-00257042-00257401": "transactions you could but it it seems", "qXY6NOgE20c-01101-00257402-00257605": "unlikely that Bitcoin will be able to be", "qXY6NOgE20c-01102-00257606-00257773": "used as a clear as a settlement", "qXY6NOgE20c-01103-00257773-00257959": "mechanism and also for just day-to-day", "qXY6NOgE20c-01104-00257960-00258246": "transactions if one wishes to do so", "qXY6NOgE20c-01105-00258246-00258556": "doesn't that go sort of against the", "qXY6NOgE20c-01106-00258557-00258754": "corporate double principles of what", "qXY6NOgE20c-01107-00258755-00259021": "bitcoin is so I I think that there's no", "qXY6NOgE20c-01108-00259021-00259144": "reason why it has to be two different", "qXY6NOgE20c-01109-00259144-00259336": "things I think you certainly could have", "qXY6NOgE20c-01110-00259337-00259566": "those micro transactions being handled", "qXY6NOgE20c-01111-00259567-00259794": "via some other mechanism and then being", "qXY6NOgE20c-01112-00259796-00260094": "settled on the main chain in fact in", "qXY6NOgE20c-01113-00260096-00260251": "some respects is easier if you do have", "qXY6NOgE20c-01114-00260252-00260587": "that same unit being used to those", "qXY6NOgE20c-01115-00260588-00260905": "transactions but I mean certainly you", "qXY6NOgE20c-01116-00260906-00261106": "have lost some of the decentralization", "qXY6NOgE20c-01117-00261107-00261331": "at that point so the question you have", "qXY6NOgE20c-01118-00261332-00261580": "to ask is from an end users perspective", "qXY6NOgE20c-01119-00261581-00261748": "do they actually care about the", "qXY6NOgE20c-01120-00261748-00261931": "decentralization so much or do they care", "qXY6NOgE20c-01121-00261932-00262087": "about the transparency of the system", "qXY6NOgE20c-01122-00262088-00262447": "gives them and does that allow them to", "qXY6NOgE20c-01123-00262448-00262648": "do something in a way they couldn't do", "qXY6NOgE20c-01124-00262649-00262906": "with any previous sort of systems and i", "qXY6NOgE20c-01125-00262907-00263068": "think that the technology behind bitcoin", "qXY6NOgE20c-01126-00263069-00263227": "allows that and i think there's a lot of", "qXY6NOgE20c-01127-00263228-00263455": "people trying to work out how you can do", "qXY6NOgE20c-01128-00263456-00263644": "those sorts of things and you still do", "qXY6NOgE20c-01129-00263645-00263791": "have the ability there's nothing to stop", "qXY6NOgE20c-01130-00263792-00263944": "you from from actually making small", "qXY6NOgE20c-01131-00263945-00264307": "payments using the using the main chain", "qXY6NOgE20c-01132-00264308-00264355": "if you", "qXY6NOgE20c-01133-00264356-00264553": "do so it's just the cost associated with", "qXY6NOgE20c-01134-00264554-00264868": "may be higher yeah but so that's so what", "qXY6NOgE20c-01135-00264869-00265093": "I mean is then I think that that would", "qXY6NOgE20c-01136-00265094-00265357": "be undesirable if you're stuck having to", "qXY6NOgE20c-01137-00265358-00265783": "use some off Shane solution because the", "qXY6NOgE20c-01138-00265784-00265930": "cost for transactions on the Bitcoin", "qXY6NOgE20c-01139-00265931-00266042": "block chain on the main chains are so", "qXY6NOgE20c-01140-00266043-00266263": "high I don't think that's a very good", "qXY6NOgE20c-01141-00266264-00266593": "outcome for Bitcoin as a whole so I I", "qXY6NOgE20c-01142-00266594-00266869": "think one of the bigger questions long", "qXY6NOgE20c-01143-00266870-00267079": "term is you know that has to be a", "qXY6NOgE20c-01144-00267080-00267196": "question how do you align all the", "qXY6NOgE20c-01145-00267197-00267433": "economic incentives I think if Bitcoin", "qXY6NOgE20c-01146-00267434-00267631": "had be able to stay on a very very", "qXY6NOgE20c-01147-00267632-00267835": "highly decentralized network where", "qXY6NOgE20c-01148-00267836-00268112": "basically you were piggybacking on a", "qXY6NOgE20c-01149-00268113-00268375": "vast number of people's compute power", "qXY6NOgE20c-01150-00268376-00268702": "then it's very very easy to sort of say", "qXY6NOgE20c-01151-00268703-00268849": "well okay everybody's carrying some of", "qXY6NOgE20c-01152-00268850-00269071": "the costs for the mecca for the network", "qXY6NOgE20c-01153-00269072-00269302": "and therefore everybody can take some", "qXY6NOgE20c-01154-00269303-00269473": "benefit from it as well it becomes more", "qXY6NOgE20c-01155-00269474-00269632": "tricky when you end up with sort of the", "qXY6NOgE20c-01156-00269633-00269776": "centralized mining infrastructure's we", "qXY6NOgE20c-01157-00269777-00269987": "have right now I mean they are there's a", "qXY6NOgE20c-01158-00269988-00270178": "lot of centralized mining effectively", "qXY6NOgE20c-01159-00270179-00270416": "happening right now because those guys", "qXY6NOgE20c-01160-00270417-00270724": "are controlling the security of the", "qXY6NOgE20c-01161-00270725-00270976": "system and they're also the ones who are", "qXY6NOgE20c-01162-00270977-00271285": "you know extracting most of the value", "qXY6NOgE20c-01163-00271286-00271415": "from it right now because everyone's", "qXY6NOgE20c-01164-00271416-00271633": "taking minted coins they're the ones", "qXY6NOgE20c-01165-00271634-00271903": "taking the transaction fees so I think", "qXY6NOgE20c-01166-00271904-00272200": "there's there's some some questions in", "qXY6NOgE20c-01167-00272201-00272532": "terms of that that mining infrastructure", "qXY6NOgE20c-01168-00272533-00272816": "but I think for Bitcoin as a whole I", "qXY6NOgE20c-01169-00272817-00272966": "don't actually see that there's a huge", "qXY6NOgE20c-01170-00272967-00273244": "problem with having off chain payment", "qXY6NOgE20c-01171-00273245-00273382": "mechanisms as long as those off Jane", "qXY6NOgE20c-01172-00273383-00273643": "payment mechanisms can actually support", "qXY6NOgE20c-01173-00273644-00273853": "the sorts of capabilities that the main", "qXY6NOgE20c-01174-00273854-00274120": "chain itself supports they the only", "qXY6NOgE20c-01175-00274121-00274292": "thing that potentially loses some of the", "qXY6NOgE20c-01176-00274293-00274576": "anonymity which I suspect the vast", "qXY6NOgE20c-01177-00274577-00275005": "majority of users isn't actually a huge", "qXY6NOgE20c-01178-00275006-00275165": "d or if you'd actually more than", "qXY6NOgE20c-01179-00275166-00275326": "anything you you know who knows right", "qXY6NOgE20c-01180-00275327-00275506": "right I mean with lightning network", "qXY6NOgE20c-01181-00275507-00275944": "potentially has more anonymity one of", "qXY6NOgE20c-01182-00275945-00276089": "the one of the things you mentioned when", "qXY6NOgE20c-01183-00276090-00276340": "we were talking about topics before is", "qXY6NOgE20c-01184-00276341-00276685": "zero accepting unconfirmed transaction", "qXY6NOgE20c-01185-00276686-00277033": "of that practice what have you and that", "qXY6NOgE20c-01186-00277034-00277321": "so I think that in the current network", "qXY6NOgE20c-01187-00277322-00277666": "00 confirmation transactions are", "qXY6NOgE20c-01188-00277667-00278034": "worrying I think that that there was a", "qXY6NOgE20c-01189-00278035-00278170": "certain amount of resistance to some of", "qXY6NOgE20c-01190-00278171-00278488": "the recent software developments that", "qXY6NOgE20c-01191-00278489-00278668": "have tried to make them highly", "qXY6NOgE20c-01192-00278669-00279028": "unreliable but to a certain extent the", "qXY6NOgE20c-01193-00279029-00279172": "genies out of the bottle there you know", "qXY6NOgE20c-01194-00279173-00279301": "once people realize that zero", "qXY6NOgE20c-01195-00279302-00279469": "confirmation transactions are risky", "qXY6NOgE20c-01196-00279470-00279810": "there will be but they aren't risky", "qXY6NOgE20c-01197-00279811-00280024": "right now right they well they're not", "qXY6NOgE20c-01198-00280025-00280249": "risky as long as the mining pools", "qXY6NOgE20c-01199-00280250-00280672": "actually don't accept replacement fees", "qXY6NOgE20c-01200-00280673-00281074": "and and so you know double spends are", "qXY6NOgE20c-01201-00281075-00281229": "something that would only be a problem", "qXY6NOgE20c-01202-00281230-00281425": "if mine has been prepared to say are", "qXY6NOgE20c-01203-00281426-00281559": "there's a bigger food associated with", "qXY6NOgE20c-01204-00281560-00281753": "this so the replaced by fee for example", "qXY6NOgE20c-01205-00281754-00282052": "would potentially allow a double spend", "qXY6NOgE20c-01206-00282053-00282238": "or even a triple spend at the same same", "qXY6NOgE20c-01207-00282239-00282504": "points and so anyone who's receiving", "qXY6NOgE20c-01208-00282505-00282739": "those is at risk if they actually try", "qXY6NOgE20c-01209-00282740-00282868": "and do anything without waiting for a", "qXY6NOgE20c-01210-00282869-00282964": "sufficiently large number of", "qXY6NOgE20c-01211-00282965-00283155": "confirmations but I think that that's", "qXY6NOgE20c-01212-00283156-00283308": "actually a natural phenomena that's", "qXY6NOgE20c-01213-00283309-00283417": "going to happen I mean we've already", "qXY6NOgE20c-01214-00283418-00283656": "seen with the spontaneous forks that", "qXY6NOgE20c-01215-00283657-00283884": "happen not that long ago you have mining", "qXY6NOgE20c-01216-00283885-00284010": "pools that aren't actually running for", "qXY6NOgE20c-01217-00284011-00284193": "validation and full replication of", "qXY6NOgE20c-01218-00284194-00284529": "transactions so relying on the mining", "qXY6NOgE20c-01219-00284530-00284756": "pools to actually do anything i think is", "qXY6NOgE20c-01220-00284757-00285081": "questionable at which point you have to", "qXY6NOgE20c-01221-00285082-00285376": "argue that the whole idea of zero", "qXY6NOgE20c-01222-00285377-00285558": "confirmation transaction is is actually", "qXY6NOgE20c-01223-00285559-00285997": "itself highly debatable wait just gimme", "qXY6NOgE20c-01224-00285998-00286182": "can you explain what you mean by mining", "qXY6NOgE20c-01225-00286183-00286402": "pools and i doing for validation of", "qXY6NOgE20c-01226-00286403-00286642": "transactions so there was some number of", "qXY6NOgE20c-01227-00286643-00286801": "the mining pools who were basically", "qXY6NOgE20c-01228-00286802-00287149": "doing an SPV verification they weren't", "qXY6NOgE20c-01229-00287150-00287429": "actually doing full verification because", "qXY6NOgE20c-01230-00287430-00287740": "they could gain a small advantage in", "qXY6NOgE20c-01231-00287741-00287883": "terms of how quickly they could process", "qXY6NOgE20c-01232-00287884-00288274": "things and so we had i forget the exact", "qXY6NOgE20c-01233-00288275-00288520": "date was a couple of weeks ago where we", "qXY6NOgE20c-01234-00288521-00288903": "had effectively a fork where certain", "qXY6NOgE20c-01235-00288904-00289138": "mining pools weren't actually taking", "qXY6NOgE20c-01236-00289139-00289363": "into account one of the new forms of", "qXY6NOgE20c-01237-00289364-00289530": "transactions it could be applied it", "qXY6NOgE20c-01238-00289531-00289794": "could be used and so they were", "qXY6NOgE20c-01239-00289795-00290033": "effectively creating a second chain and", "qXY6NOgE20c-01240-00290034-00290290": "so but but they weren't basically", "qXY6NOgE20c-01241-00290291-00290398": "they're basically weren't running full", "qXY6NOgE20c-01242-00290399-00290548": "notes they were running a lighter weight", "qXY6NOgE20c-01243-00290549-00290947": "version of a verification so", "qXY6NOgE20c-01244-00290948-00291277": "what are you suggesting for payment", "qXY6NOgE20c-01245-00291278-00291496": "processors like beat pay and coinbase", "qXY6NOgE20c-01246-00291497-00291937": "and bitnet etc because it's a pretty", "qXY6NOgE20c-01247-00291938-00292231": "miserable user experience right if you", "qXY6NOgE20c-01248-00292232-00292642": "can rely on so just anti-crime payments", "qXY6NOgE20c-01249-00292643-00292948": "yeah I mean I think the trick is that", "qXY6NOgE20c-01250-00292949-00293128": "with those guys who are acting as", "qXY6NOgE20c-01251-00293129-00293416": "payment processors to a certain extent", "qXY6NOgE20c-01252-00293417-00293584": "they they have to take a judgment on the", "qXY6NOgE20c-01253-00293585-00293794": "risk that's associated with doing it so", "qXY6NOgE20c-01254-00293795-00294028": "they might actually take take a few that", "qXY6NOgE20c-01255-00294029-00294223": "the risk is small and there may be some", "qXY6NOgE20c-01256-00294224-00294384": "heuristics they can come up with that", "qXY6NOgE20c-01257-00294385-00294574": "actually measure what the real risk is", "qXY6NOgE20c-01258-00294575-00294673": "and this is another reason I think", "qXY6NOgE20c-01259-00294674-00294810": "statistics are really interesting for", "qXY6NOgE20c-01260-00294811-00295108": "Bitcoin network if those guys have good", "qXY6NOgE20c-01261-00295109-00295525": "analysis of the actual real double spend", "qXY6NOgE20c-01262-00295526-00295741": "attempts and they can see any patterns", "qXY6NOgE20c-01263-00295742-00295935": "to those they can see what the actual", "qXY6NOgE20c-01264-00295936-00296101": "risk is they can actually take a", "qXY6NOgE20c-01265-00296102-00296221": "judgment as to whether they want to", "qXY6NOgE20c-01266-00296222-00296425": "accept zero confirmation transactions or", "qXY6NOgE20c-01267-00296426-00296671": "not I think that the the bigger risk is", "qXY6NOgE20c-01268-00296672-00297016": "for anybody in general taking those zero", "qXY6NOgE20c-01269-00297017-00297271": "comp transactions and I'm in commercial", "qXY6NOgE20c-01270-00297272-00297382": "entities can obviously make their own", "qXY6NOgE20c-01271-00297383-00297574": "judgments about whether they'll accept", "qXY6NOgE20c-01272-00297575-00297919": "them or not I mean the other risk with", "qXY6NOgE20c-01273-00297920-00298123": "zero confirmation transactions is really", "qXY6NOgE20c-01274-00298124-00298498": "that if you look at the original Satoshi", "qXY6NOgE20c-01275-00298499-00298780": "white paper there's a an analysis there", "qXY6NOgE20c-01276-00298781-00299044": "of what would actually be a safe number", "qXY6NOgE20c-01277-00299045-00299407": "of transaction confirmations to to get a", "qXY6NOgE20c-01278-00299408-00299575": "certain confidence level about whether", "qXY6NOgE20c-01279-00299576-00299748": "something can be reversed or not and", "qXY6NOgE20c-01280-00299749-00299992": "this is another area that again I think", "qXY6NOgE20c-01281-00299993-00300376": "the statistics can help with where if if", "qXY6NOgE20c-01282-00300377-00300670": "your largest minor controls less than", "qXY6NOgE20c-01283-00300671-00300844": "ten percent of the mining hash rate and", "qXY6NOgE20c-01284-00300845-00301066": "there's no collusion between miners then", "qXY6NOgE20c-01285-00301067-00301282": "you know sort of six confirmations is", "qXY6NOgE20c-01286-00301283-00301453": "great because you get a very very low", "qXY6NOgE20c-01287-00301454-00301780": "probability of six confirmations being", "qXY6NOgE20c-01288-00301781-00302101": "overturned if you have a situation where", "qXY6NOgE20c-01289-00302102-00302371": "a minor is much larger then the risk is", "qXY6NOgE20c-01290-00302372-00302590": "that there that you need a dramatically", "qXY6NOgE20c-01291-00302591-00302842": "large number of confirmations to avoid", "qXY6NOgE20c-01292-00302843-00303013": "all to get same level of confidence that", "qXY6NOgE20c-01293-00303014-00303157": "those transactions can't be overturned", "qXY6NOgE20c-01294-00303158-00303382": "and so I think that that's actually", "qXY6NOgE20c-01295-00303383-00303580": "another area where potentially when", "qXY6NOgE20c-01296-00303581-00303742": "you're talking about low confirmation", "qXY6NOgE20c-01297-00303743-00303913": "rates not necessary zero but but low", "qXY6NOgE20c-01298-00303914-00304144": "confirmation rate confirmation numbers", "qXY6NOgE20c-01299-00304145-00304341": "you actually need to understand", "qXY6NOgE20c-01300-00304342-00304604": "how centralized the network potentially", "qXY6NOgE20c-01301-00304605-00304853": "has become the more decentralized it is", "qXY6NOgE20c-01302-00304854-00305201": "the smaller numbers you actually need", "qXY6NOgE20c-01303-00305202-00305378": "today's show is brought to you by our", "qXY6NOgE20c-01304-00305379-00305558": "friends at shape-shift shape-shift is", "qXY6NOgE20c-01305-00305559-00305721": "the fast and easy way to trade all coins", "qXY6NOgE20c-01306-00305722-00305925": "they now support over 40 of the most", "qXY6NOgE20c-01307-00305926-00306168": "popular altcoins including flooring coin", "qXY6NOgE20c-01308-00306169-00306506": "I aucoin positron infinite coin and so", "qXY6NOgE20c-01309-00306507-00306651": "many others when you want to trade all", "qXY6NOgE20c-01310-00306652-00306846": "coins forget about using exchange that's", "qXY6NOgE20c-01311-00306847-00307065": "so 2013 men just go to shape-shift", "qXY6NOgE20c-01312-00307066-00307221": "thought I oh and get it done unless one", "qXY6NOgE20c-01313-00307222-00307358": "minute with no counter signup required", "qXY6NOgE20c-01314-00307359-00307535": "the currency conversion tool makes", "qXY6NOgE20c-01315-00307536-00307722": "trading all coins just about as easy as", "qXY6NOgE20c-01316-00307723-00307979": "using google translate and we've also", "qXY6NOgE20c-01317-00307980-00308142": "got some news for you shape you've just", "qXY6NOgE20c-01318-00308143-00308381": "put out an iphone app here is my iphone", "qXY6NOgE20c-01319-00308382-00308732": "and here's the app for the iphone is the", "qXY6NOgE20c-01320-00308733-00308909": "iphone app for the iphone and you'd", "qXY6NOgE20c-01321-00308910-00309123": "think that if you would make an iphone", "qXY6NOgE20c-01322-00309124-00309407": "app that then you used to exchange all", "qXY6NOgE20c-01323-00309408-00309591": "coins well you're going to have to go to", "qXY6NOgE20c-01324-00309592-00309803": "one wallet to send it to another to get", "qXY6NOgE20c-01325-00309804-00309983": "the address than the shape shift to like", "qXY6NOgE20c-01326-00309984-00310176": "executed you think that would be a pain", "qXY6NOgE20c-01327-00310177-00310347": "and a lot of copying pasting himself", "qXY6NOgE20c-01328-00310348-00310602": "well actually it wasn't it was super", "qXY6NOgE20c-01329-00310603-00310904": "easy i put a little bit of Bitcoin in to", "qXY6NOgE20c-01330-00310905-00311193": "get some gems in my mhms wallet and it", "qXY6NOgE20c-01331-00311194-00311346": "literally took about 30 seconds so that", "qXY6NOgE20c-01332-00311347-00311601": "they've done an amazing job at that so", "qXY6NOgE20c-01333-00311602-00311885": "if you have an iPhone use our favor and", "qXY6NOgE20c-01334-00311886-00312147": "download the app if you are someone like", "qXY6NOgE20c-01335-00312148-00312530": "Sabathia who uses android then uses do", "qXY6NOgE20c-01336-00312531-00312744": "yourself a favor throw away the Android", "qXY6NOgE20c-01337-00312745-00312971": "get an iphone and then download the app", "qXY6NOgE20c-01338-00312972-00313266": "so we would like to thank your friends a", "qXY6NOgE20c-01339-00313267-00313488": "cheap ship for supporting the show and", "qXY6NOgE20c-01340-00313489-00313713": "you know go to shape-shift video give it", "qXY6NOgE20c-01341-00313714-00314153": "a try so you you work at pier nova so", "qXY6NOgE20c-01342-00314154-00314637": "you've been involved with mining at that", "qXY6NOgE20c-01343-00314638-00314820": "company and also worked in chip", "qXY6NOgE20c-01344-00314821-00315147": "manufacturing can you talk to us about", "qXY6NOgE20c-01345-00315148-00315453": "what what what you see as the future of", "qXY6NOgE20c-01346-00315454-00315717": "mining so I think mining is actually", "qXY6NOgE20c-01347-00315718-00316135": "very interesting mining intrinsically is", "qXY6NOgE20c-01348-00316136-00316314": "something that's going to burn a lot of", "qXY6NOgE20c-01349-00316315-00316505": "energy and so it has some some", "qXY6NOgE20c-01350-00316506-00316923": "implications because of that I don't", "qXY6NOgE20c-01351-00316924-00317088": "know anybody who's yet come up with a", "qXY6NOgE20c-01352-00317089-00317258": "good proposal how you avoid that as a", "qXY6NOgE20c-01353-00317259-00317598": "problem I think there are some intrinsic", "qXY6NOgE20c-01354-00317599-00317715": "challenges though for mine", "qXY6NOgE20c-01355-00317716-00318051": "which is that you really want to find a", "qXY6NOgE20c-01356-00318052-00318278": "way where in some respects where you can", "qXY6NOgE20c-01357-00318279-00318632": "actually avoid it sort of running away", "qXY6NOgE20c-01358-00318633-00318870": "and just consuming vast amount of energy", "qXY6NOgE20c-01359-00318871-00319113": "that would be a sort of a desirable", "qXY6NOgE20c-01360-00319114-00319256": "thing I don't think anybody has a good", "qXY6NOgE20c-01361-00319257-00319398": "solution that yet but I think that", "qXY6NOgE20c-01362-00319399-00319614": "trying to find solutions to that would", "qXY6NOgE20c-01363-00319615-00319835": "be extraordinarily useful and if we can", "qXY6NOgE20c-01364-00319836-00320001": "find a way of doing that that would be a", "qXY6NOgE20c-01365-00320002-00320325": "huge deal I think the other challenge is", "qXY6NOgE20c-01366-00320326-00320534": "if you want a network which is largely", "qXY6NOgE20c-01367-00320535-00320712": "based on having a you know no", "qXY6NOgE20c-01368-00320713-00320868": "centralized point of trust within it", "qXY6NOgE20c-01369-00320869-00321126": "there has to be some work done in terms", "qXY6NOgE20c-01370-00321127-00321345": "of decentralizing the mining itself and", "qXY6NOgE20c-01371-00321346-00321560": "not not actually the hashing the hashing", "qXY6NOgE20c-01372-00321561-00321701": "is the least interesting part of the", "qXY6NOgE20c-01373-00321702-00322071": "decentralization there has to be a big", "qXY6NOgE20c-01374-00322072-00322208": "push towards decentralizing the", "qXY6NOgE20c-01375-00322209-00322374": "transaction selection and transaction", "qXY6NOgE20c-01376-00322375-00322698": "processing so this is really down to the", "qXY6NOgE20c-01377-00322699-00322943": "way the mining pools work for example", "qXY6NOgE20c-01378-00322944-00323241": "you we really need to get to a stage", "qXY6NOgE20c-01379-00323242-00323543": "where there are no large mining pools", "qXY6NOgE20c-01380-00323544-00323855": "and that may not be something as", "qXY6NOgE20c-01381-00323856-00324000": "possible within the current Bitcoin", "qXY6NOgE20c-01382-00324001-00324176": "network it may be possible I'm", "qXY6NOgE20c-01383-00324177-00324396": "incentives possible the heart walk but I", "qXY6NOgE20c-01384-00324397-00324513": "think hard folks themselves a", "qXY6NOgE20c-01385-00324514-00324762": "problematic but I think that's another", "qXY6NOgE20c-01386-00324763-00325001": "area needs to be looked into because if", "qXY6NOgE20c-01387-00325002-00325317": "you could have a thousand pools each of", "qXY6NOgE20c-01388-00325318-00325457": "which control point one percent of the", "qXY6NOgE20c-01389-00325458-00325757": "network and could be demonstrably not", "qXY6NOgE20c-01390-00325758-00326118": "actually colluding in some respect you", "qXY6NOgE20c-01391-00326119-00326335": "have a much better decentralized network", "qXY6NOgE20c-01392-00326336-00326649": "the worry right now is that it's very", "qXY6NOgE20c-01393-00326650-00326951": "easy for one- again a very very large", "qXY6NOgE20c-01394-00326952-00327294": "share the total a charade and then it'd", "qXY6NOgE20c-01395-00327295-00327419": "be very difficult for anybody to", "qXY6NOgE20c-01396-00327420-00327803": "necessarily know that's happening one", "qXY6NOgE20c-01397-00327804-00328017": "mining related story that has always", "qXY6NOgE20c-01398-00328018-00328259": "gotten a lot of attention and it sounds", "qXY6NOgE20c-01399-00328260-00328566": "really exciting it has been 21 Inc no", "qXY6NOgE20c-01400-00328567-00328863": "they've raised a ton of money and from", "qXY6NOgE20c-01401-00328864-00329060": "what they've told it sounds like they", "qXY6NOgE20c-01402-00329061-00329475": "will put miners in toasters and on the", "qXY6NOgE20c-01403-00329476-00329759": "moon toilets and", "qXY6NOgE20c-01404-00329760-00330131": "and and shoes perhaps who knows but no", "qXY6NOgE20c-01405-00330132-00330482": "basically embedded in devices that has", "qXY6NOgE20c-01406-00330483-00330719": "never made any sense to me I don't", "qXY6NOgE20c-01407-00330720-00330977": "understand it right now and you actually", "qXY6NOgE20c-01408-00330978-00331244": "worked at Qualcomm which is an investor", "qXY6NOgE20c-01409-00331245-00331628": "in 21 Inc what is going on with that so", "qXY6NOgE20c-01410-00331629-00331790": "I have no idea what Qualcomm we're doing", "qXY6NOgE20c-01411-00331791-00331970": "I actually have a bunch of people at", "qXY6NOgE20c-01412-00331971-00332135": "Qualcomm be really interested in Bitcoin", "qXY6NOgE20c-01413-00332136-00332303": "for various reasons but none of them as", "qXY6NOgE20c-01414-00332304-00332420": "far as I've aware were involved in those", "qXY6NOgE20c-01415-00332421-00332876": "discussions either the I the idea of", "qXY6NOgE20c-01416-00332877-00333119": "actually embedding the mining into lots", "qXY6NOgE20c-01417-00333120-00333485": "of devices is great in one respect which", "qXY6NOgE20c-01418-00333486-00333653": "is that if if you could actually couple", "qXY6NOgE20c-01419-00333654-00333827": "that with decentralizing the mining", "qXY6NOgE20c-01420-00333828-00334094": "pools as well then it would give you a", "qXY6NOgE20c-01421-00334095-00334438": "tremendous amount of decentralization", "qXY6NOgE20c-01422-00334439-00334652": "but when you actually start to run the", "qXY6NOgE20c-01423-00334653-00334802": "numbers I don't think it adds up from it", "qXY6NOgE20c-01424-00334803-00334934": "from an economic perspective and I don't", "qXY6NOgE20c-01425-00334935-00335060": "think it adds up from work from an", "qXY6NOgE20c-01426-00335061-00335303": "energy perspective the energy in", "qXY6NOgE20c-01427-00335304-00335417": "people's homes is usually pretty", "qXY6NOgE20c-01428-00335418-00335681": "expensive it's not like the hashing", "qXY6NOgE20c-01429-00335682-00335927": "would be free it's not like a byproduct", "qXY6NOgE20c-01430-00335928-00336035": "of something else that's happening", "qXY6NOgE20c-01431-00336036-00336338": "already so I think that you know from up", "qXY6NOgE20c-01432-00336339-00336512": "from a global energy perspective that", "qXY6NOgE20c-01433-00336513-00336896": "doesn't make any sense and I can't see", "qXY6NOgE20c-01434-00336897-00337247": "how the model at you know we're 21", "qXY6NOgE20c-01435-00337248-00337406": "provide the chips to go into all these", "qXY6NOgE20c-01436-00337407-00337538": "embedded things I can't see how that", "qXY6NOgE20c-01437-00337539-00337763": "would work economically in anybody's", "qXY6NOgE20c-01438-00337764-00338036": "interest anyway apart from you know 21", "qXY6NOgE20c-01439-00338037-00338288": "potentially because in order for them to", "qXY6NOgE20c-01440-00338289-00338486": "actually gain any transaction fees or", "qXY6NOgE20c-01441-00338487-00338755": "get gain any mining fees from that", "qXY6NOgE20c-01442-00338756-00338999": "they're going to actually act as a huge", "qXY6NOgE20c-01443-00339000-00339311": "pool so 21 suddenly become the biggest", "qXY6NOgE20c-01444-00339312-00339599": "pool in the network which doesn't seem", "qXY6NOgE20c-01445-00339600-00339737": "like it's actually decentralizing", "qXY6NOgE20c-01446-00339738-00339887": "anything they've decentralized the", "qXY6NOgE20c-01447-00339888-00340037": "hashing and centralize the control of", "qXY6NOgE20c-01448-00340038-00340331": "that hashing so that doesn't make sense", "qXY6NOgE20c-01449-00340332-00340661": "either I mean it isn't it sounds like", "qXY6NOgE20c-01450-00340662-00340931": "they their idea is to run a massive", "qXY6NOgE20c-01451-00340932-00341249": "botnet write effectively that's what it", "qXY6NOgE20c-01452-00341250-00341651": "seems like I mean it also makes very", "qXY6NOgE20c-01453-00341652-00341966": "little sense in terms of power and the", "qXY6NOgE20c-01454-00341967-00342086": "devices that are actually naturally", "qXY6NOgE20c-01455-00342087-00342287": "connected one of the problems is that", "qXY6NOgE20c-01456-00342288-00342437": "you need devices that are actually going", "qXY6NOgE20c-01457-00342438-00342653": "to be connected well and you need that", "qXY6NOgE20c-01458-00342654-00342926": "to provide some utility to the people", "qXY6NOgE20c-01459-00342927-00343024": "who are going to be", "qXY6NOgE20c-01460-00343025-00343337": "powering that hashing so you know it", "qXY6NOgE20c-01461-00343338-00343487": "makes no sense to me to say you're going", "qXY6NOgE20c-01462-00343488-00343823": "to be collecting a few so a few hundred", "qXY6NOgE20c-01463-00343824-00344018": "Satoshi's a day from your toaster", "qXY6NOgE20c-01464-00344019-00344189": "because what are you going to do with", "qXY6NOgE20c-01465-00344190-00344327": "them there's nothing useful to do with", "qXY6NOgE20c-01466-00344328-00344612": "the status of a smaller quantity and", "qXY6NOgE20c-01467-00344613-00344744": "also your toast that's not networked", "qXY6NOgE20c-01468-00344745-00344942": "right now so from an end users", "qXY6NOgE20c-01469-00344943-00345116": "perspective there's a huge problem which", "qXY6NOgE20c-01470-00345117-00345314": "is if you suddenly have to network your", "qXY6NOgE20c-01471-00345315-00345566": "toaster well now you've gone from you", "qXY6NOgE20c-01472-00345567-00345668": "know your toaster which is pretty", "qXY6NOgE20c-01473-00345669-00345833": "unintelligent you've never to have a CPU", "qXY6NOgE20c-01474-00345834-00345971": "in there you've got to have a mind chip", "qXY6NOgE20c-01475-00345972-00346196": "in there you've got to design this thing", "qXY6NOgE20c-01476-00346197-00346487": "so it can you know connect to something", "qXY6NOgE20c-01477-00346488-00346832": "else equal Wi-Fi in there and then I", "qXY6NOgE20c-01478-00346833-00346985": "don't know if anybody's actually spent a", "qXY6NOgE20c-01479-00346986-00347114": "lot of time with Wi-Fi but I used to", "qXY6NOgE20c-01480-00347115-00347522": "work on Wi-Fi design and there's an", "qXY6NOgE20c-01481-00347523-00347672": "awful lot of Wi-Fi access points out", "qXY6NOgE20c-01482-00347673-00347810": "there that will fall over if you put too", "qXY6NOgE20c-01483-00347811-00348110": "many clients on them so you know you're", "qXY6NOgE20c-01484-00348111-00348284": "toast it could be one device too far and", "qXY6NOgE20c-01485-00348285-00348428": "suddenly on network stop work stops", "qXY6NOgE20c-01486-00348429-00348635": "working that's not a great end user", "qXY6NOgE20c-01487-00348636-00348890": "experience you know you put them in your", "qXY6NOgE20c-01488-00348891-00349073": "refrigerator or the refrigerator's using", "qXY6NOgE20c-01489-00349074-00349256": "somewhere inaccessible probably doesn't", "qXY6NOgE20c-01490-00349257-00349481": "have great Wi-Fi coverage Iver so these", "qXY6NOgE20c-01491-00349482-00349607": "sorts of things don't really make a lot", "qXY6NOgE20c-01492-00349608-00349910": "of sense and there's a thought", "qXY6NOgE20c-01493-00349911-00350054": "experiment last year I was actually", "qXY6NOgE20c-01494-00350055-00350183": "thinking about you know does it make", "qXY6NOgE20c-01495-00350184-00350306": "sense to put these things into something", "qXY6NOgE20c-01496-00350307-00350462": "like a router as I used to design", "qXY6NOgE20c-01497-00350463-00350849": "routers it on paper that's the natural", "qXY6NOgE20c-01498-00350850-00351200": "place to put sort of a hashing engine if", "qXY6NOgE20c-01499-00351201-00351440": "you're going to do one but then there", "qXY6NOgE20c-01500-00351441-00351719": "comes a cost problem which is those", "qXY6NOgE20c-01501-00351720-00351893": "devices are designed with a certain", "qXY6NOgE20c-01502-00351894-00352097": "thermal footprint they're not designed", "qXY6NOgE20c-01503-00352098-00352328": "to go above a certain temperature the", "qXY6NOgE20c-01504-00352329-00352457": "enclosures are designed to run without", "qXY6NOgE20c-01505-00352458-00352658": "fans as soon as you start putting any", "qXY6NOgE20c-01506-00352659-00353027": "sort of high energy consuming device in", "qXY6NOgE20c-01507-00353028-00353279": "there those thermal devices but those", "qXY6NOgE20c-01508-00353280-00353393": "thermal characteristics are out the", "qXY6NOgE20c-01509-00353394-00353537": "window you need more expensive", "qXY6NOgE20c-01510-00353538-00353714": "enclosures and it suddenly starts to get", "qXY6NOgE20c-01511-00353715-00353930": "more expensive to run so not only does", "qXY6NOgE20c-01512-00353931-00354080": "it cost you more energy but it costs you", "qXY6NOgE20c-01513-00354081-00354386": "more upfront as well so it just seems", "qXY6NOgE20c-01514-00354387-00354590": "like it it doesn't work as a concept so", "qXY6NOgE20c-01515-00354591-00354848": "is there there's no way you can think of", "qXY6NOgE20c-01516-00354849-00355174": "that that their fans make any sense I", "qXY6NOgE20c-01517-00355175-00355478": "keep trying i haven't found one yet but", "qXY6NOgE20c-01518-00355479-00355658": "I know good luck to them if I can find a", "qXY6NOgE20c-01519-00355659-00355823": "way of doing it well I mean one", "qXY6NOgE20c-01520-00355824-00356009": "interesting area to perhaps consider", "qXY6NOgE20c-01521-00356010-00356144": "would be central heating if you could", "qXY6NOgE20c-01522-00356145-00356223": "have", "qXY6NOgE20c-01523-00356224-00356406": "a central heating component in the house", "qXY6NOgE20c-01524-00356407-00356655": "that then distributes a heat a", "qXY6NOgE20c-01525-00356656-00356976": "ventilation system and you get some", "qXY6NOgE20c-01526-00356977-00357300": "mining reward from that would that be a", "qXY6NOgE20c-01527-00357301-00357618": "good good idea I sure even if you have", "qXY6NOgE20c-01528-00357619-00357759": "something which already takes", "qXY6NOgE20c-01529-00357760-00357933": "electricity needs to generate heat then", "qXY6NOgE20c-01530-00357934-00358200": "that would make some sense I I think", "qXY6NOgE20c-01531-00358201-00358374": "another one I heard somebody suggested", "qXY6NOgE20c-01532-00358375-00358521": "was like greenhouse heating things like", "qXY6NOgE20c-01533-00358522-00358839": "that for growing things those those make", "qXY6NOgE20c-01534-00358840-00358959": "sense because you're already turning", "qXY6NOgE20c-01535-00358960-00359183": "electricity into heat in the first place", "qXY6NOgE20c-01536-00359184-00359448": "they're not necessarily most 9 a-6", "qXY6NOgE20c-01537-00359449-00359571": "aren't the most efficient way of doing", "qXY6NOgE20c-01538-00359572-00359772": "that but you know at least there is some", "qXY6NOgE20c-01539-00359773-00359892": "value there because the intent was", "qXY6NOgE20c-01540-00359893-00360030": "originally the burn energy to actually", "qXY6NOgE20c-01541-00360031-00360342": "generate heat in the first place but I", "qXY6NOgE20c-01542-00360343-00360537": "think that the question then becomes is", "qXY6NOgE20c-01543-00360538-00360714": "the most efficient way and would people", "qXY6NOgE20c-01544-00360715-00361004": "sign up for that for large-scale heating", "qXY6NOgE20c-01545-00361005-00361293": "and of course even the issue of course", "qXY6NOgE20c-01546-00361294-00361539": "is like saying people do sign up on a", "qXY6NOgE20c-01547-00361540-00361791": "large scale for something like that well", "qXY6NOgE20c-01548-00361792-00361989": "I mean the thing is with Bitcoin of", "qXY6NOgE20c-01549-00361990-00362178": "course that would mean difficulty Rises", "qXY6NOgE20c-01550-00362179-00362349": "and then the revenues would drop again", "qXY6NOgE20c-01551-00362350-00362553": "right so like this seems to be like no", "qXY6NOgE20c-01552-00362554-00362880": "way this makes any sense exactly unless", "qXY6NOgE20c-01553-00362881-00363009": "of course you were to do hard work and", "qXY6NOgE20c-01554-00363010-00363204": "save the 21 million cap disappears and", "qXY6NOgE20c-01555-00363205-00363434": "you could now start having keep", "qXY6NOgE20c-01556-00363435-00363828": "collecting bitcoins forever at so I want", "qXY6NOgE20c-01557-00363829-00364089": "to ask you regarding the the ASIC chips", "qXY6NOgE20c-01558-00364090-00364323": "so I believe we're getting towards the", "qXY6NOgE20c-01559-00364324-00364716": "threshold in terms of what the those", "qXY6NOgE20c-01560-00364717-00364839": "chips are gonna be able to produce and", "qXY6NOgE20c-01561-00364840-00365091": "hash rates like physical nanometers and", "qXY6NOgE20c-01562-00365092-00365505": "that especially knowledgeable about chip", "qXY6NOgE20c-01563-00365506-00365772": "manufacturing but you mentioned in a", "qXY6NOgE20c-01564-00365773-00365960": "talk that we were coming to that", "qXY6NOgE20c-01565-00365961-00366162": "threshold and also something interesting", "qXY6NOgE20c-01566-00366163-00366503": "you mentioned that in terms of energy", "qXY6NOgE20c-01567-00366504-00366750": "savings as we were getting towards", "qXY6NOgE20c-01568-00366751-00366924": "closer to that thresholds the energy", "qXY6NOgE20c-01569-00366925-00367341": "savings began to drop so does that mean", "qXY6NOgE20c-01570-00367342-00367788": "that as chips continue to evolve there", "qXY6NOgE20c-01571-00367789-00368042": "will be more expensive to run and", "qXY6NOgE20c-01572-00368043-00368340": "secondly what comes after asics like", "qXY6NOgE20c-01573-00368341-00368601": "what comes after we've reached that", "qXY6NOgE20c-01574-00368602-00368748": "threshold and can't go any further I", "qXY6NOgE20c-01575-00368749-00368904": "think lots of people like to know what", "qXY6NOgE20c-01576-00368905-00369129": "comes after a six although this is in", "qXY6NOgE20c-01577-00369130-00369553": "Intel and everybody else yeah", "qXY6NOgE20c-01578-00369554-00369802": "if you actually look a bit coin I think", "qXY6NOgE20c-01579-00369803-00369940": "we mentioned earlier it could become", "qXY6NOgE20c-01580-00369941-00370135": "sort of raced through five generations", "qXY6NOgE20c-01581-00370136-00370357": "of Technology in five years which was", "qXY6NOgE20c-01582-00370358-00370693": "absolutely astonishing and you got to", "qXY6NOgE20c-01583-00370694-00370879": "the stage where you 28 nanometers or 20", "qXY6NOgE20c-01584-00370880-00371086": "nanometer devices which are pretty much", "qXY6NOgE20c-01585-00371087-00371239": "state-of-the-art for what most people", "qXY6NOgE20c-01586-00371240-00371566": "are using at there are a few 916 I guess", "qXY6NOgE20c-01587-00371567-00372031": "14 as well but those are you know at the", "qXY6NOgE20c-01588-00372032-00372270": "moment those are leading edge devices I", "qXY6NOgE20c-01589-00372271-00372496": "think there has been some discussion of", "qXY6NOgE20c-01590-00372497-00372625": "some research now that would take us", "qXY6NOgE20c-01591-00372626-00372940": "down under 10 but I mean the amount of", "qXY6NOgE20c-01592-00372941-00373138": "time just to go through those", "qXY6NOgE20c-01593-00373139-00373339": "generational gaps is getting bigger it's", "qXY6NOgE20c-01594-00373340-00373512": "getting harder and harder for the", "qXY6NOgE20c-01595-00373513-00373747": "scientists to actually come up ways of", "qXY6NOgE20c-01596-00373748-00373978": "actually shrinking things more than they", "qXY6NOgE20c-01597-00373979-00374215": "have already so every so often you know", "qXY6NOgE20c-01598-00374216-00374332": "people say oh we're not going to get any", "qXY6NOgE20c-01599-00374333-00374512": "smaller and somebody was finds a way of", "qXY6NOgE20c-01600-00374513-00374665": "doing it but it's taking longer each", "qXY6NOgE20c-01601-00374666-00374968": "time so bitcoin has reached the point", "qXY6NOgE20c-01602-00374969-00375295": "where the asics are pretty close to the", "qXY6NOgE20c-01603-00375296-00375439": "best they can do in terms of the", "qXY6NOgE20c-01604-00375440-00375613": "geometry I mean yes the geometries will", "qXY6NOgE20c-01605-00375614-00375811": "continue to shrink and you know as those", "qXY6NOgE20c-01606-00375812-00375946": "technologies become available you'll be", "qXY6NOgE20c-01607-00375947-00376117": "able to use those for hashing as well", "qXY6NOgE20c-01608-00376118-00376279": "and that will certainly improve the", "qXY6NOgE20c-01609-00376280-00376609": "power efficiency for that generation but", "qXY6NOgE20c-01610-00376610-00376816": "you're then dictating the pace at which", "qXY6NOgE20c-01611-00376817-00376960": "you can do things based on you know what", "qXY6NOgE20c-01612-00376961-00377239": "the semiconductor fabs can do and can", "qXY6NOgE20c-01613-00377240-00377506": "they actually can they actually produce", "qXY6NOgE20c-01614-00377507-00377668": "anything smaller or more power efficient", "qXY6NOgE20c-01615-00377669-00377998": "so the other problem is that as these", "qXY6NOgE20c-01616-00377999-00378313": "things get smaller it used to be that", "qXY6NOgE20c-01617-00378314-00378496": "you sort of get this sort of square law", "qXY6NOgE20c-01618-00378497-00378700": "game where as everything haft in size", "qXY6NOgE20c-01619-00378701-00378988": "the has the power efficiency would go as", "qXY6NOgE20c-01620-00378989-00379198": "a square of that and that's not", "qXY6NOgE20c-01621-00379199-00379423": "happening so much now so that's actually", "qXY6NOgE20c-01622-00379424-00379600": "pretty tricky and the other thing is if", "qXY6NOgE20c-01623-00379601-00379798": "you look at a Bitcoin ASIC it's doing a", "qXY6NOgE20c-01624-00379799-00379990": "fairly simplistic test there's nothing", "qXY6NOgE20c-01625-00379991-00380278": "too complex with it it's pretty well", "qXY6NOgE20c-01626-00380279-00380458": "defined there are some optimizations I", "qXY6NOgE20c-01627-00380459-00380566": "think most of them they're already being", "qXY6NOgE20c-01628-00380567-00380872": "taken you could certainly do some custom", "qXY6NOgE20c-01629-00380873-00380992": "layout that's going to improve these", "qXY6NOgE20c-01630-00380993-00381166": "pair efficiency and I'm sure the guys at", "qXY6NOgE20c-01631-00381167-00381583": "21 looking at this and others so you can", "qXY6NOgE20c-01632-00381584-00381748": "get some some improvements there but", "qXY6NOgE20c-01633-00381749-00381910": "there's a limit to how far you can take", "qXY6NOgE20c-01634-00381911-00382270": "that because what a Bitcoin ASIC does is", "qXY6NOgE20c-01635-00382271-00382677": "already highly specialized", "qXY6NOgE20c-01636-00382678-00383067": "so I think that you will see it near", "qXY6NOgE20c-01637-00383068-00383212": "Bitcoin at this point that the hashing", "qXY6NOgE20c-01638-00383213-00383391": "will basically follow the same trenzas", "qXY6NOgE20c-01639-00383392-00383699": "cellphone processes and and other cpus", "qXY6NOgE20c-01640-00383700-00384002": "you're not going to see dramatic gains", "qXY6NOgE20c-01641-00384003-00384262": "and so this floor on things I was a", "qXY6NOgE20c-01642-00384263-00384538": "predicted of last year was that there", "qXY6NOgE20c-01643-00384539-00384690": "would be a slowdown in the hash rate", "qXY6NOgE20c-01644-00384691-00385110": "where the the increases was now be", "qXY6NOgE20c-01645-00385111-00385356": "pretty much dominated by just the pace", "qXY6NOgE20c-01646-00385357-00385605": "of general technology and replacement of", "qXY6NOgE20c-01647-00385606-00385888": "previous generations of hardware so", "qXY6NOgE20c-01648-00385889-00386051": "Bitcoin e-cigs and become sort of", "qXY6NOgE20c-01649-00386052-00386430": "subject to the same problems as the", "qXY6NOgE20c-01650-00386431-00386643": "regular yeah that they've hit their", "qXY6NOgE20c-01651-00386644-00386865": "existing yeah they've hit the limits of", "qXY6NOgE20c-01652-00386866-00387429": "the physics right now okay so Dave we're", "qXY6NOgE20c-01653-00387430-00387627": "kind of at the end of our show we've", "qXY6NOgE20c-01654-00387628-00388063": "gone peed on and before we wrap up so", "qXY6NOgE20c-01655-00388064-00388315": "you work for pure Nova a zero something", "qXY6NOgE20c-01656-00388316-00388540": "like a few sentences you can say about", "qXY6NOgE20c-01657-00388541-00388728": "the company and maybe if people want to", "qXY6NOgE20c-01658-00388729-00388963": "learn more about it where they can go", "qXY6NOgE20c-01659-00388964-00389319": "sure so I'm obviously we start out in", "qXY6NOgE20c-01660-00389320-00389643": "the Bitcoin space we firmly believe that", "qXY6NOgE20c-01661-00389644-00389946": "the technology that's used in crypto", "qXY6NOgE20c-01662-00389947-00390077": "currencies and crypto logisys", "qXY6NOgE20c-01663-00390078-00390388": "extraordinarily useful we have our own", "qXY6NOgE20c-01664-00390389-00390540": "take on that and so we've been working", "qXY6NOgE20c-01665-00390541-00390816": "on some stuff that I guess we will be", "qXY6NOgE20c-01666-00390817-00390954": "announcing more in the next couple of", "qXY6NOgE20c-01667-00390955-00391377": "months I I think unlike a few other", "qXY6NOgE20c-01668-00391378-00391542": "people we decided we didn't want to talk", "qXY6NOgE20c-01669-00391543-00391692": "about it until we finish building it or", "qXY6NOgE20c-01670-00391693-00391941": "at least you know building building a", "qXY6NOgE20c-01671-00391942-00392193": "good working prototype but we're looking", "qXY6NOgE20c-01672-00392194-00392343": "at building things on on a different", "qXY6NOgE20c-01673-00392344-00392553": "scale so we're looking at how you can", "qXY6NOgE20c-01674-00392554-00393037": "get the same sorts of guarantees and the", "qXY6NOgE20c-01675-00393038-00393171": "same sorts of characteristics that you", "qXY6NOgE20c-01676-00393172-00393273": "get with something like a Bitcoin", "qXY6NOgE20c-01677-00393274-00393510": "network in terms of transparency and in", "qXY6NOgE20c-01678-00393511-00393771": "terms of the ability for somebody to", "qXY6NOgE20c-01679-00393772-00393993": "verify that's correct but apply those", "qXY6NOgE20c-01680-00393994-00394239": "for other applications so we're looking", "qXY6NOgE20c-01681-00394240-00394623": "at building sort of vast blockchain like", "qXY6NOgE20c-01682-00394624-00394773": "things but without and being exactly the", "qXY6NOgE20c-01683-00394774-00395133": "same as a blockchain so we have stuff up", "qXY6NOgE20c-01684-00395134-00395280": "on our website now in fact we would just", "qXY6NOgE20c-01685-00395281-00395385": "change the websites like there's a", "qXY6NOgE20c-01686-00395386-00395508": "little bit more on them there was before", "qXY6NOgE20c-01687-00395509-00395874": "and I guess we'll be announcing war in", "qXY6NOgE20c-01688-00395875-00395948": "next", "qXY6NOgE20c-01689-00395949-00396221": "next couple months cool thanks so much", "qXY6NOgE20c-01690-00396222-00396368": "and of course we will have links to this", "qXY6NOgE20c-01691-00396369-00396593": "and also to your blog and into some of", "qXY6NOgE20c-01692-00396594-00396806": "the articles we read in preparation or", "qXY6NOgE20c-01693-00396807-00397052": "all end of show notes so a day for", "qXY6NOgE20c-01694-00397053-00397253": "thanks so much for coming on okay thank", "qXY6NOgE20c-01695-00397254-00397562": "you very much so also some announcements", "qXY6NOgE20c-01696-00397563-00398003": "first of all I signed a job so I'm going", "qXY6NOgE20c-01697-00398004-00398183": "to be sort of a full-time employee I", "qXY6NOgE20c-01698-00398184-00398393": "think is the time when this this podcast", "qXY6NOgE20c-01699-00398394-00398630": "comes out so I would be doing business", "qXY6NOgE20c-01700-00398631-00398819": "development so be the head of business", "qXY6NOgE20c-01701-00398820-00399203": "development at arras industries and some", "qXY6NOgE20c-01702-00399204-00399341": "of you may know that because we've had", "qXY6NOgE20c-01703-00399342-00399596": "them on the podcast before a person burn", "qXY6NOgE20c-01704-00399597-00400010": "a while ago and well I won't talk too", "qXY6NOgE20c-01705-00400011-00400181": "much about it now I'm really excited", "qXY6NOgE20c-01706-00400182-00400403": "about it I think it's a great company in", "qXY6NOgE20c-01707-00400404-00400754": "a great great technology but i'm sure i", "qXY6NOgE20c-01708-00400755-00400931": "will talk about it more at some later", "qXY6NOgE20c-01709-00400932-00401324": "stage regarding epicenter you know we'll", "qXY6NOgE20c-01710-00401325-00401513": "keep doing this in the same way so there", "qXY6NOgE20c-01711-00401514-00401935": "shouldn't be any changes there and and", "qXY6NOgE20c-01712-00401936-00402200": "another thing is that so we have decided", "qXY6NOgE20c-01713-00402201-00402488": "and since you guys have not been very", "qXY6NOgE20c-01714-00402489-00402824": "not been very good listeners in terms of", "qXY6NOgE20c-01715-00402825-00403091": "leaving itunes reviews we we've decided", "qXY6NOgE20c-01716-00403092-00403496": "to resort to low active driving and", "qXY6NOgE20c-01717-00403497-00403931": "little tactics so you have some of these", "qXY6NOgE20c-01718-00403932-00404174": "t-shirts so what we've decided is that", "qXY6NOgE20c-01719-00404175-00404359": "once a week if someone leaves you", "qXY6NOgE20c-01720-00404360-00404633": "reviews we will give you a will send you", "qXY6NOgE20c-01721-00404634-00404807": "want a t-shirt and it can be negative", "qXY6NOgE20c-01722-00404808-00404972": "review it can be part of you doesn't", "qXY6NOgE20c-01723-00404973-00405074": "matter you can write whatever you want", "qXY6NOgE20c-01724-00405075-00405362": "but yeah so if you want to do that to", "qXY6NOgE20c-01725-00405363-00405535": "send us an email at show at epson a", "qXY6NOgE20c-01726-00405536-00405835": "Bitcoin with the sort of link or", "qXY6NOgE20c-01727-00405836-00406022": "reference view and we'll send you", "qXY6NOgE20c-01728-00406023-00406262": "t-shirt or ally will draw one a week so", "qXY6NOgE20c-01729-00406263-00406517": "it just like droves if you're doing it", "qXY6NOgE20c-01730-00406518-00406799": "and yeah of course since we have no way", "qXY6NOgE20c-01731-00406800-00407132": "of identifying you on on on itunes it's", "qXY6NOgE20c-01732-00407133-00407321": "important that you send us the you know", "qXY6NOgE20c-01733-00407322-00407480": "send us an email to let us know that", "qXY6NOgE20c-01734-00407481-00407633": "you've written a review is so that we", "qXY6NOgE20c-01735-00407634-00407825": "can identify you so let's show at", "qXY6NOgE20c-01736-00407826-00408065": "episode i become calm and by the way", "qXY6NOgE20c-01737-00408066-00408218": "congratulations on your new job right", "qXY6NOgE20c-01738-00408219-00408650": "yeah thanks i'm excited yeah so thanks", "qXY6NOgE20c-01739-00408651-00408833": "so much for joining us so we put out new", "qXY6NOgE20c-01740-00408834-00408956": "episodes about Senate between every", "qXY6NOgE20c-01741-00408957-00409135": "monday you can subscribe to the show in", "qXY6NOgE20c-01742-00409136-00409237": "itunes soundcloud", "qXY6NOgE20c-01743-00409238-00409498": "or of course in whatever podcast app you", "qXY6NOgE20c-01744-00409499-00409755": "use and you can watch the videos and", "qXY6NOgE20c-01745-00409756-00410220": "youtube com / epson or BGC and then yeah", "qXY6NOgE20c-01746-00410221-00410514": "that's it so thanks so much and we will", "qXY6NOgE20c-01747-00410515-00410796": "be back next week"}}, {"audio_id": "qYify0DgZTY", "text": {"qYify0DgZTY-00000-00001285-00001578": "I'm actually very pleasantly surprised I", "qYify0DgZTY-00001-00001579-00002039": "think it's a good investment of time the", "qYify0DgZTY-00002-00002041-00002412": "speakers are very well renowned they are", "qYify0DgZTY-00003-00002413-00002559": "experts in their communities and they", "qYify0DgZTY-00004-00002560-00002757": "have covered a very significant", "qYify0DgZTY-00005-00002758-00003024": "diversity of topics that I think give", "qYify0DgZTY-00006-00003025-00003276": "you the very complex picture around", "qYify0DgZTY-00007-00003277-00003567": "cyber security because cyber security is", "qYify0DgZTY-00008-00003568-00003978": "not a topic that is very well defined", "qYify0DgZTY-00009-00003979-00004286": "even and solutions are not very well", "qYify0DgZTY-00010-00004287-00004401": "understood them there are always", "qYify0DgZTY-00011-00004402-00004659": "different types of facets that you", "qYify0DgZTY-00012-00004660-00004866": "uncovered when you start carefully", "qYify0DgZTY-00013-00004867-00005025": "considering all the implications behind", "qYify0DgZTY-00014-00005026-00005300": "the topics that have been discussed in", "qYify0DgZTY-00015-00005301-00005496": "the audience however I think there are a", "qYify0DgZTY-00016-00005497-00005711": "lot of people that deal with law they", "qYify0DgZTY-00017-00005712-00005975": "deal with data protection issues and", "qYify0DgZTY-00018-00005976-00006111": "maybe having a few more talks around", "qYify0DgZTY-00019-00006112-00006314": "these topics would be interesting it", "qYify0DgZTY-00020-00006315-00006438": "would bring in all the different", "qYify0DgZTY-00021-00006439-00006606": "perspectives that exists in this", "qYify0DgZTY-00022-00006606-00006872": "particular topic"}}, {"audio_id": "qZ5zs5N2vtM", "text": {"qZ5zs5N2vtM-00000-00000053-00000385": "Atelier Ayesha The Alchemist of dusk", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00001-00000386-00000699": "Asia no Ettore Tilda Huang Han no Dada", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00002-00000700-00001041": "no lien Jin Xiu XI tilde ocean no Ettore", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00003-00001042-00001357": "tilde tasogare no Daiichi no Renkin", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00004-00001358-00001795": "jutsu XI tilde litt Atelier Aisha tilde", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00005-00001796-00002067": "Alchemist of the land of dusk tilde is a", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00006-00002068-00002314": "Japanese role-playing video game", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00007-00002315-00002658": "developed by gust co limited the", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00008-00002659-00002976": "character designs are by hidari it is", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00009-00002977-00003234": "the 14th title in the Atelier series", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00010-00003235-00003556": "coming after Atelier Meruru but has a", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00011-00003557-00003808": "storyline independent from previous", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00012-00003809-00004150": "titles in the series the game as the", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00013-00004151-00004408": "first installment in the dusk storyline", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00014-00004409-00004672": "an english-language release was", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00015-00004673-00005035": "published in March 2013 by Tecmo Koei in", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00016-00005036-00005388": "western regions a PlayStation Vita", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00017-00005389-00005722": "version titled Atelier Aisha + The", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00018-00005723-00006022": "Alchemist of dusk a Sean o Ettore +", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00019-00006023-00006304": "tilde Huang Han no Dada no Li and Jin", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00020-00006305-00006658": "Xiu XI tilde was released on March 27", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00021-00006659-00007134": "2014 in Japan there is also a drama CD", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00022-00007136-00007877": "and novel based on the game", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00023-00007878-00008414": "topic premise", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00024-00008415-00008777": "Atelier Ayesha stars Ayesha all toogle", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00025-00008778-00009026": "who runs an herbalists workshop with her", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00026-00009027-00009377": "sister neo after neo disappears", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00027-00009378-00009671": "mysteriously Ayesha meets an alchemist", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00028-00009672-00009929": "called Keith Griff Hazeldine who reveals", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00029-00009930-00010190": "that she must master the art of alchemy", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00030-00010191-00010454": "herself in order to rescue her sister", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00031-00010455-00010754": "but she has only a few years to do so or", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00032-00010755-00011101": "neo will eventually be lost forever", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00033-00011102-00011363": "overcoming sadness as one of the game's", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00034-00011364-00011618": "themes and players will see Ayesha", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00035-00011619-00011888": "grow as she writes diary entries while", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00036-00011889-00012122": "she gathers allies and improves her", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00037-00012123-00012389": "alchemy skills in her quest to reunite", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00038-00012390-00012656": "with her missing sister Atelier Ayesha", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00039-00012657-00012944": "takes place in a new world separate from", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00040-00012944-00013172": "the arlynn saga where the art of alchemy", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00041-00013172-00013472": "used to thrive in the past but now only", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00042-00013472-00014216": "a few know about its secrets", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00043-00014218-00014766": "topic gameplay", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00044-00014766-00014997": "the game proceeds through that the", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00045-00014997-00015201": "player completes objectives through", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00046-00015202-00015530": "harvesting items combat or fusing items", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00047-00015531-00015872": "together objectives are given as the", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00048-00015874-00016169": "game's story proceeds there is however", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00049-00016170-00016488": "no systematic objectives and the only", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00050-00016489-00016740": "goal is to reunite ayesha with her", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00051-00016741-00017142": "sister neo again instead the player will", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00052-00017143-00017388": "have to find out answers by making their", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00053-00017389-00017697": "own choices and in so doing continue the", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00054-00017698-00017967": "story combat commences when the player", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00055-00017968-00018272": "character comes in contact with an enemy", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00056-00018273-00018621": "the battle system is turn-based and the", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00057-00018622-00018879": "fastest of the participating characters", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00058-00018880-00019239": "will receive the first turn the distance", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00059-00019240-00019458": "between the players characters and the", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00060-00019459-00019791": "enemies has an effect on the battle the", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00061-00019792-00020130": "game's main character Aisha is the only", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00062-00020131-00020379": "character in the game who can use items", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00063-00020380-00020634": "in battle which is the main element in", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00064-00020635-00020961": "the game's battle system the party of", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00065-00020962-00021200": "characters can support each other by", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00066-00021201-00021480": "performing actions such as defending or", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00067-00021481-00021719": "attacking and characters that are close", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00068-00021720-00021933": "to each other can support each other", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00069-00021934-00022302": "with attacks there are also skills and", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00070-00022303-00022494": "items that are effective within a", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00071-00022495-00022812": "certain range when an enemy has attacked", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00072-00022813-00023150": "from behind a back attack occurs which", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00073-00023151-00023403": "will make the attack into a critical hit", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00074-00023404-00023640": "the player is able to write in a diary", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00075-00023641-00023922": "by using points obtained from completing", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00076-00023923-00024285": "objectives the diary allows the player", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00077-00024286-00024578": "to look back on the story so far as well", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00078-00024579-00025315": "as obtain bonus rewards", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00079-00025316-00026083": "topic characters Ayesha all toogle Asia", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00080-00026083-00026388": "root or ooh Asha era Tohru", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00081-00026389-00026827": "voiced by marina Inouye Japanese Erica", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00082-00026827-00027229": "harlech er English the protagonist of", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00083-00027230-00027318": "the game", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00084-00027319-00027622": "Aisha is an herbalist who ran a small", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00085-00027623-00027892": "workshop with her grandfather and little", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00086-00027893-00028164": "sister neo until her grandfather died", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00087-00028166-00028377": "and neo goes missing", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00088-00028377-00028720": "despite being left alone aisha remained", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00089-00028720-00029019": "upbeat and continued to run the workshop", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00090-00029020-00029179": "one day", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00091-00029180-00029473": "Aisha sees an apparition of neo by her", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00092-00029474-00029808": "supposed grave convinced that her little", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00093-00029810-00030004": "sister is still alive", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00094-00030005-00030274": "Aisha sets off on a journey to discover", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00095-00030275-00030598": "the means to save her the knowledge of", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00096-00030599-00030835": "alchemy has been passed down in her", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00097-00030836-00031114": "family but she doesn't recognize herself", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00098-00031114-00031441": "as an alchemist neo all toogle neo Ruto", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00099-00031442-00031662": "unio era Tohru", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00100-00031663-00032058": "voiced by Maria eyes Japanese Kira", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00101-00032060-00032482": "Buckland English Ayesha's younger sister", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00102-00032483-00032677": "who disappears one day while out", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00103-00032677-00033067": "gathering herbs after a long search by", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00104-00033068-00033364": "Aisha and nearby villagers found no", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00105-00033365-00033619": "trace of the girl she has assumed dead", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00106-00033620-00033850": "and a gravestone has erected at the", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00107-00033851-00034204": "place of her disappearance the truth is", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00108-00034205-00034459": "that she has been captured by an alchemy", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00109-00034460-00034693": "creation that has gone out of control", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00110-00034694-00034969": "and she is reunited with aisha after a", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00111-00034970-00035212": "battle against egg Drasil Keith Griff", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00112-00035213-00035428": "Hazeldine ki soo grief ooh he's a", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00113-00035429-00035709": "routine kiss agree foo has ordained", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00114-00035710-00036052": "voiced by Jo gene Nakata Japanese", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00115-00036053-00036370": "Richard EPP car English", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00116-00036371-00036616": "an experienced Alchemist from another", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00117-00036617-00036841": "country with keen interest in ancient", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00118-00036842-00036939": "times", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00119-00036940-00037264": "he's a calm and collected gentleman in", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00120-00037265-00037390": "pursuit of knowledge", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00121-00037391-00037741": "Keith Grif first encounters Aisha on one", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00122-00037742-00037981": "of his visits to an ancient ruin and", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00123-00037982-00038248": "points the young girl towards alchemy as", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00124-00038249-00038553": "the key to saving her younger sister in", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00125-00038554-00038674": "battle", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00126-00038675-00038923": "Keith Grif doesn't use a weapon instead", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00127-00038924-00039232": "relying on alchemy related attacks which", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00128-00039233-00039589": "he summons from his magic ring he is on", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00129-00039590-00039847": "a journey to rectify the wrongdoings of", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00130-00039848-00040111": "alchemists before him and to pursue the", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00131-00040112-00040345": "ultimate truth though he is considered a", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00132-00040346-00040585": "criminal in his native country after", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00133-00040586-00040855": "having destroyed various facilities and", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00134-00040856-00041233": "documents he fights aisha over a flask", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00135-00041234-00041500": "found in a village that all inhabitants", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00136-00041501-00041761": "have disappeared from but he is valuable", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00137-00041762-00042016": "to Aisha though that he isn't aware of", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00138-00042017-00042274": "it himself that he has come to help her", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00139-00042275-00042601": "Regina curtis regina cada su regina cada", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00140-00042602-00043057": "su voiced by Fumi Mizusawa japanese", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00141-00043058-00043477": "Wendy Lee English an acquaintance of", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00142-00043478-00043699": "aisha who makes his living selling", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00143-00043700-00044101": "artifacts excavated from ruins despite", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00144-00044102-00044347": "being a woman she is considered one of", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00145-00044348-00044614": "the strongest amongst the prospectors a", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00146-00044615-00044878": "group consisting mainly of heavily built", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00147-00044879-00045259": "men in their prime Regina as a sociable", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00148-00045260-00045496": "and reliable girl with a bunch of", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00149-00045497-00045745": "younger siblings to take care of will", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00150-00045746-00045964": "Belleville ores lead you are a brew", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00151-00045965-00046171": "viewer heiress Ori to you IRA burrow", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00152-00046172-00046570": "burrow heiress Orido voiced by Asami", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00153-00046571-00046921": "Seto Japanese Christina Valens Ulla", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00154-00046922-00047272": "English a girl who comes from a family", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00155-00047273-00047683": "of witches described as being cute and", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00156-00047684-00047947": "wearing a black pointy hat will Belle as", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00157-00047948-00048202": "a genius when it comes to magic but", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00158-00048203-00048406": "knows that she is a long way to be", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00159-00048407-00048555": "acknowledged by her", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00160-00048556-00048775": "great-great-grandmother to whom she", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00161-00048776-00049099": "looks up despite fighting with a broom", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00162-00049100-00049360": "will Belle is still learning to fly as a", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00163-00049361-00049548": "proper witch", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00164-00049549-00049730": "to prove herself to her", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00165-00049731-00049983": "great-great-grandmother she attempts one", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00166-00049984-00050205": "of the ultimate goals of the sorcerer's", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00167-00050206-00050552": "and challenges the wind ruler the wind", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00168-00050553-00050840": "ruler grants her powers after witnessing", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00169-00050841-00051217": "her protecting Ayesha linka linka Rinka", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00170-00051219-00051695": "voiced by amico Shimizu Japanese Julie &", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00171-00051696-00052088": "Taylor English a calm and collected", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00172-00052089-00052338": "swords woman that acts as Marion Quinn", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00173-00052339-00052749": "bodyguard by Marion's request she offers", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00174-00052750-00052991": "her assistance to Aisha who in return", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00175-00052992-00053244": "helps in her efforts to improve her", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00176-00053245-00053454": "cooking and make other friends with", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00177-00053454-00053775": "dubious results she used to be a", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00178-00053776-00054012": "criminal but she was captured and then", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00179-00054013-00054338": "saved by Marion there exists at least", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00180-00054339-00054609": "seven others with the same appearance as", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00181-00054610-00054876": "linka as well as whom all possess the", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00182-00054877-00055188": "same name their personalities are", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00183-00055189-00055544": "however different jurisprudent Razoo", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00184-00055545-00055979": "Grund and uri suger indan voiced by cosa", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00185-00055980-00056304": "que tor you me japanese patrick cites", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00186-00056304-00056681": "english a hunter who wants to defeat a", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00187-00056682-00056972": "dragon and where it scales as armor", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00188-00056973-00057273": "despite his stoic demeanor he is very", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00189-00057274-00057522": "protective of his sister nanaka and", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00190-00057523-00057782": "watches over her from afar as she looks", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00191-00057783-00058137": "for pasture for their cows juris fights", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00192-00058138-00058422": "using a hatchet and crossbow Marion", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00193-00058423-00058838": "Quinn Marion Kuen voiced by kana Oh Etta", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00194-00058839-00059322": "Japanese Michelle ruff English an office", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00195-00059323-00059586": "worker from a large faraway city in a", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00196-00059587-00059930": "western country Marion has tasked with", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00197-00059932-00060261": "gathering information about the area she", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00198-00060262-00060597": "is small in size but firm and loves cute", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00199-00060598-00060951": "things she captured linka in the past", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00200-00060952-00061259": "and Lincoln now serves as her bodyguard", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00201-00061260-00061580": "she is also looking for Keith Grif who", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00202-00061582-00061838": "committed crimes in their home country", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00203-00061839-00062166": "when she realizes how important he is to", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00204-00062166-00062463": "aisha and his thoughts she decides to", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00205-00062464-00062588": "let him go free", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00206-00062589-00062966": "her name is romanized as Marion Quinn in", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00207-00062967-00063198": "the Japanese language version of the", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00208-00063199-00063336": "game Oh Delia", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00209-00063337-00063707": "oh dear iya voiced by Corey Sadaharu", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00210-00063708-00064124": "Japanese Kira Buckland English an", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00211-00064125-00064521": "automaton constructed with alchemy she", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00212-00064522-00064737": "is the librarian of a library that", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00213-00064738-00065115": "collects information about alchemy she", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00214-00065116-00065397": "can't express feelings very strongly and", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00215-00065398-00065756": "her memory has begun to get worse she", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00216-00065757-00066000": "searches for a book for Aisha in the", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00217-00066001-00066249": "library's collection and she begins to", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00218-00066250-00066501": "become more human-like in her behavior", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00219-00066502-00066851": "by interacting with Aisha she is the", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00220-00066852-00067098": "guardian of knowledge and compliments to", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00221-00067099-00067428": "the guardian of life egg drasil after", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00222-00067429-00067689": "her new master Keith Grif orders her to", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00223-00067690-00067976": "no longer follow orders she proposes to", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00224-00067977-00068199": "come along with him on the journey he is", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00225-00068200-00068505": "about to set out on her name is", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00226-00068506-00068778": "romanized as Oh Delia in the Japanese", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00227-00068779-00068981": "language version of the game", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00228-00068982-00069426": "Harry Olson Hari Orson voiced by mitsuo", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00229-00069427-00069832": "keema dono japanese ray chase english", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00230-00069833-00070140": "the manager of a company with great", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00231-00070141-00070241": "influence", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00232-00070242-00070521": "he holds a great interest about the", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00233-00070522-00070785": "ancient times and collects relics that", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00234-00070786-00071187": "others may view as trash big drasil the", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00235-00071188-00071403": "guardian of life who was made through", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00236-00071404-00071787": "ancient alchemy he compliments Odelia", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00237-00071788-00072086": "the guardian of knowledge wind ruler", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00238-00072087-00072368": "Fung no Wang the regent of the wind", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00239-00072369-00072651": "spirit Marieta mirror", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00240-00072652-00072992": "Murrieta my you avoid by Satomi Sato", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00241-00072993-00073406": "Japanese carry savage English an", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00242-00073407-00073689": "enthusiastic clerk who works in a shop", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00243-00073690-00074076": "owned by Harry she manages the shop by", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00244-00074077-00074322": "herself since Harry is busy with his", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00245-00074323-00074480": "personal interests", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00246-00074481-00074847": "her name is romanized as murrieta mere", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00247-00074848-00075102": "in the Japanese language version of the", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00248-00075103-00075588": "game ran and ETTs Rena netsu voiced by", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00249-00075589-00075960": "tyki Matsuno Japanese Johnny Yong Bosch", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00250-00075961-00076494": "English a traveler with no employment he", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00251-00076495-00076746": "is devoted to creating art by playing", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00252-00076747-00077117": "music on his bagpipes nanaka Gruden", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00253-00077118-00077460": "nanaka Grund invoice by Oscar Oh game", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00254-00077461-00077961": "Japanese Wendy Lee English a nomad who", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00255-00077962-00078231": "according to her family's customs keeps", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00256-00078232-00078545": "cows and travels in search of pastures", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00257-00078546-00078873": "she is gerace's younger sister Ernie", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00258-00078874-00079251": "Littleton Amy Ritter Rudin voiced by", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00259-00079252-00079635": "noriaki Sugiyama Japanese Bryce Papen", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00260-00079636-00080034": "Brooke English a traveling salesman who", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00261-00080035-00080337": "is like a parental figure to Aisha Tania", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00262-00080338-00080873": "Volta Tania for de voiced by iori nomizu", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00263-00080874-00081296": "Japanese Michelle and dunphy English a", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00264-00081297-00081588": "girl who mines salt together with her", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00265-00081589-00082014": "family in a desert fred rod Fork feretto", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00266-00082015-00082113": "rod ofuku", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00267-00082114-00082479": "voiced by Tetsu inada Japanese jameson", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00268-00082480-00082697": "price English", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00269-00082698-00082973": "and bred obsessed Baker who has set up", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00270-00082974-00083326": "shop in veers a burg he has a crush on", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00271-00083327-00083618": "Marietta and changes moods drastically", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00272-00083619-00083919": "when she is around Kyle Taryn Bert", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00273-00083920-00084226": "khayru Taryn but a voiced by Kenji", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00274-00084227-00084687": "nojima Japanese Kyle Hebert English and", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00275-00084688-00085073": "barkeeper in horn hime he behaves in a", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00276-00085074-00085300": "very laid-back manner towards his", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00277-00085301-00085529": "customers and even rents out the room", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00278-00085530-00085813": "next to his tavern to Aisha for use in", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00279-00085814-00086409": "alchemy", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00280-00086410-00087082": "topic Atelier Aisha +", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00281-00087083-00087487": "Atelier Aisha + the alchemists of dusk a", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00282-00087488-00087850": "Chenoa Tori + tilde Huang Han no Dada no", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00283-00087851-00088165": "lien Jin Xiu Shi tilde is a PlayStation", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00284-00088166-00088387": "Vita port of the game with additional", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00285-00088388-00088738": "content it was released in Japan on", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00286-00088739-00089221": "March 27 2014 this port includes almost", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00287-00089222-00089469": "all downloadable content that is", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00288-00089470-00089743": "available for the PlayStation 3 version", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00289-00089744-00089976": "of the game such as costumes and", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00290-00089977-00090268": "characters as well as new content such", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00291-00090269-00090513": "as a harder difficulty to play the game", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00292-00090514-00090772": "in new enemies and costumes and the", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00293-00090773-00090991": "ability to change the members of the", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00294-00090992-00091658": "party at any time", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00295-00091659-00092213": "topic reception", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00296-00092214-00092569": "the ps3 version of the game received a", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00297-00092570-00092900": "Famitsu review score of 30 40s whilst", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00298-00092901-00093200": "the PS vita version attained a score of", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00299-00093201-00093891": "27 fortieths", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00300-00093892-00094762": "topic media", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00301-00094763-00095269": "topic novel", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00302-00095270-00095560": "a novel by the name a Shawn no Ettore", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00303-00095561-00095860": "Tilda Arul en Jin Xiu Shi no Lu no", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00304-00095861-00096103": "Reggie your e-tilde was released on", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00305-00096104-00096634": "March 26 2013 the novel details events", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00306-00096635-00096877": "that was not included in the game in the", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00307-00096878-00097228": "form of eight short stories the novel", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00308-00097229-00097558": "was written by Torres uki illustrated by", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00309-00097559-00097846": "Hiroki Horrors and published by koete", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00310-00097847-00098417": "ECMO", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00311-00098418-00099053": "Topic world guide CD", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00312-00099054-00099452": "a CD narrated by marina inoue and maria", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00313-00099453-00099722": "eyes was bundled with pre-orders of the", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00314-00099723-00100109": "PlayStation 3 game in Japan it is called", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00315-00100110-00100499": "the world guide CD waru dogged OCD", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00316-00100500-00100802": "it contained explanations of the setting", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00317-00100803-00100979": "of the story and there were six", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00318-00100980-00101207": "different designs available for the", "qZ5zs5N2vtM-00319-00101208-00101507": "record surface"}}, {"audio_id": "qZkbnX4mmfE", "text": {"qZkbnX4mmfE-00000-00000343-00000663": "[Applause]", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00001-00000664-00000767": "dreads", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00002-00000768-00000983": "i've just lost at a game involving a", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00003-00000984-00001215": "combination of skill and luck", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00004-00001216-00001519": "not to mention on top of that i", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00005-00001520-00001751": "additionally had some above average luck", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00006-00001752-00001926": "in some facets of play", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00007-00001927-00002223": "but some below average luck in others it", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00008-00002224-00002359": "may be the case", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00009-00002360-00002631": "that i'd have succeeded had my skill", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00010-00002632-00002883": "been better", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00011-00002884-00003183": "but that's just how the sky", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00012-00003184-00003503": "phenomenates i mustn't allow myself to", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00013-00003504-00003654": "be seven tender than to", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00014-00003655-00003990": "egocentricity", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00015-00003992-00004183": "there's a lot of very good stuff to be", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00016-00004184-00004399": "appreciated about my environment", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00017-00004400-00004711": "as a present well well", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00018-00004712-00004935": "well this isn't the failed concept of a", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00019-00004936-00005111": "figment of our imagination", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00020-00005112-00005438": "still losing i'd conceptualize you", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00021-00005439-00005759": "haven't changed a bite have you", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00022-00005760-00005967": "look ib this whole schtick you do is a", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00023-00005968-00006127": "conspicuous facade", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00024-00006128-00006286": "we all know you don't want anything more", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00025-00006287-00006431": "than to win for once", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00026-00006431-00006631": "there are things that matter more than", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00027-00006631-00006775": "winning this game", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00028-00006776-00006991": "you'd understand that if you stop to", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00029-00006992-00007534": "glance at the aloe", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00030-00007536-00007759": "to deny your ego is to deny absolute", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00031-00007759-00007974": "yourself no matter how unflattering that", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00032-00007975-00008142": "may be to the eye of the audience", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00033-00008143-00008319": "you just want my respect because i", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00034-00008320-00008478": "remind you of your father", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00035-00008479-00008671": "but just like him and we'll give it to", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00036-00008672-00008839": "you", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00037-00008840-00009223": "you are illness i will continue to deny", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00038-00009224-00009263": "you", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00039-00009264-00009883": "until you die die", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00040-00009884-00010191": "die duh", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00041-00010192-00010391": "well that's not happening until you do", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00042-00010392-00010567": "you must be naive and worthless if you", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00043-00010568-00010687": "don't", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00044-00010688-00011071": "maybe so would you like to die now", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00045-00011072-00011471": "acting like i'm not ready you are real", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00046-00011472-00011655": "it is absurd of you to think that i", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00047-00011656-00011855": "participate in that with you", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00048-00011856-00012087": "and it is further absurd of you to think", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00049-00012088-00012278": "that you think that you don't want to", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00050-00012279-00012551": "stay alive in order to enact more man", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00051-00012552-00012759": "not only is the cost to me a thin as", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00052-00012760-00012879": "hell", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00053-00012880-00013294": "it's thicker than heaven", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00054-00013295-00013551": "do you and i have any other choice you", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00055-00013552-00013703": "cognize that there is a way out of this", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00056-00013704-00013751": "that", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00057-00013752-00014207": "doesn't involve misery", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00058-00014208-00014519": "don't now in this moment of unsarcastic", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00059-00014519-00015094": "weakness i'll admit i don't know either", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00060-00015095-00015494": "don't know me too", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00061-00015495-00015830": "hello hello what are you doing here now", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00062-00015831-00016022": "your interaction is so byzantine i've", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00063-00016023-00016422": "been wrong on the telling comedian", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00064-00016423-00016622": "i'm mysterious voice uk and your", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00065-00016623-00016783": "interaction is so byzantine and been", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00066-00016784-00017343": "wrong on the tent", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00067-00017344-00017583": "mysterious voice uk sarcastically it's", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00068-00017584-00017935": "time for you to get on with the", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00069-00017936-00018283": "[Applause]", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00070-00018284-00018720": "narrative", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00071-00018721-00018987": "[Music]", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00072-00018988-00019127": "[Applause]", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00073-00019128-00019375": "ah excellent they have formed reciprocal", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00074-00019376-00019535": "in time for my television program", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00075-00019536-00020119": "upon completion", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00076-00020120-00022043": "don't mention it i'm mvuk signing off", "qZkbnX4mmfE-00077-00022044-00022344": "foreign"}}, {"audio_id": "qZDwmTdiIhQ", "text": {"qZDwmTdiIhQ-00000-00000000-00000191": "Henniker sign language was a village", "qZDwmTdiIhQ-00001-00000192-00000430": "sign language of 19th century Henniker", "qZDwmTdiIhQ-00002-00000431-00000623": "New Hampshire and surrounding villages", "qZDwmTdiIhQ-00003-00000624-00000908": "in the u.s. it was one of three local", "qZDwmTdiIhQ-00004-00000909-00001094": "languages which formed the basis of", "qZDwmTdiIhQ-00005-00001095-00001345": "American sign language although the", "qZDwmTdiIhQ-00006-00001346-00001516": "number of students from Henniker were", "qZDwmTdiIhQ-00007-00001517-00001691": "fewer than speaker's of the more famous", "qZDwmTdiIhQ-00008-00001692-00001934": "Martha's Vineyard sign language deafness", "qZDwmTdiIhQ-00009-00001935-00002156": "in Henniker was genetically dominant and", "qZDwmTdiIhQ-00010-00002157-00002372": "Henniker SLE was therefore likely to", "qZDwmTdiIhQ-00011-00002373-00002570": "have been better developed than MDS l", "qZDwmTdiIhQ-00012-00002571-00002851": "see village sign language see also Sandy", "qZDwmTdiIhQ-00013-00002852-00003056": "River Valley sign language references", "qZDwmTdiIhQ-00014-00003057-00003293": "Layne Hillard and French origins of the", "qZDwmTdiIhQ-00015-00003294-00003500": "American deaf world assimilating and", "qZDwmTdiIhQ-00016-00003501-00003683": "differentiating societies and their", "qZDwmTdiIhQ-00017-00003684-00003944": "relation to genetic patterning in the", "qZDwmTdiIhQ-00018-00003945-00004217": "Mauryan Lane EDS the signs of language", "qZDwmTdiIhQ-00019-00004218-00004555": "revisited 2000"}}, {"audio_id": "qZUriWBl4cg", "text": {"qZUriWBl4cg-00000-00000022-00001491": "[Music]", "qZUriWBl4cg-00001-00001492-00001816": "um", "qZUriWBl4cg-00002-00001817-00002415": "[Music]", "qZUriWBl4cg-00003-00002416-00002550": "what is good everybody welcome back to", "qZUriWBl4cg-00004-00002551-00002750": "another my damn toys video today ladies", "qZUriWBl4cg-00005-00002751-00002855": "and gentlemen we have", "qZUriWBl4cg-00006-00002856-00003142": "two brand new wwe ultimate edition", "qZUriWBl4cg-00007-00003143-00003343": "figure reveals to us and it is on the", "qZUriWBl4cg-00008-00003344-00003415": "brand new", "qZUriWBl4cg-00009-00003415-00003663": "i think it's le it's it's wwe ultimate", "qZUriWBl4cg-00010-00003664-00003838": "edition series nine i could be wrong", "qZUriWBl4cg-00011-00003839-00004031": "about that but i think it is series nine", "qZUriWBl4cg-00012-00004032-00004070": "here", "qZUriWBl4cg-00013-00004071-00004191": "and i'm just gonna go ahead and dive", "qZUriWBl4cg-00014-00004192-00004327": "straight into it guys we knew that there", "qZUriWBl4cg-00015-00004328-00004486": "would be a big reveal today", "qZUriWBl4cg-00016-00004487-00004670": "and they did unveil it to us and i'm", "qZUriWBl4cg-00017-00004671-00004895": "actually pretty impressed with what we", "qZUriWBl4cg-00018-00004896-00005031": "got going on here so let's go ahead and", "qZUriWBl4cg-00019-00005032-00005206": "dive into it i told you guys we do a", "qZUriWBl4cg-00020-00005207-00005431": "video regardless of how small or big the", "qZUriWBl4cg-00021-00005432-00005502": "news was", "qZUriWBl4cg-00022-00005503-00005631": "so let's just go ahead and dive in guys", "qZUriWBl4cg-00023-00005632-00005806": "let's start things off ultimate", "qZUriWBl4cg-00024-00005807-00006095": "edition stone cold steve austin here on", "qZUriWBl4cg-00025-00006096-00006134": "3", "qZUriWBl4cg-00026-00006135-00006446": "16 day happy 316 to everybody out there", "qZUriWBl4cg-00027-00006447-00006687": "we have the stone cold steve austin", "qZUriWBl4cg-00028-00006688-00006855": "ultimate edition figure", "qZUriWBl4cg-00029-00006856-00007063": "and this thing looks pretty damn epic", "qZUriWBl4cg-00030-00007064-00007198": "man i am enjoying", "qZUriWBl4cg-00031-00007200-00007359": "everything that we got going on with", "qZUriWBl4cg-00032-00007359-00007559": "right here i say everything but i'm", "qZUriWBl4cg-00033-00007559-00007734": "clearly not saying everything because i", "qZUriWBl4cg-00034-00007736-00007919": "do have a little bit of gripes about it", "qZUriWBl4cg-00035-00007920-00008055": "and we'll get into all those things", "qZUriWBl4cg-00036-00008056-00008231": "about the figure here so let's go ahead", "qZUriWBl4cg-00037-00008232-00008367": "and get into all the details guys i mean", "qZUriWBl4cg-00038-00008368-00008527": "this thing just looks incredible though", "qZUriWBl4cg-00039-00008528-00008671": "i i gotta be real with you", "qZUriWBl4cg-00040-00008672-00008871": "i think all the accessories look great", "qZUriWBl4cg-00041-00008872-00009071": "the uh the butterfly joints with the", "qZUriWBl4cg-00042-00009072-00009206": "torso looks great", "qZUriWBl4cg-00043-00009207-00009423": "i think one thing that we have to get", "qZUriWBl4cg-00044-00009424-00009663": "into immediately is that like crazed", "qZUriWBl4cg-00045-00009664-00009910": "yelling head sculpt looks fantastic like", "qZUriWBl4cg-00046-00009911-00010063": "there's something about stone cold steve", "qZUriWBl4cg-00047-00010064-00010110": "austin", "qZUriWBl4cg-00048-00010111-00010399": "it's like his head is not like more", "qZUriWBl4cg-00049-00010400-00010519": "circular you guys see", "qZUriWBl4cg-00050-00010520-00010695": "how the interchangeable or the the one", "qZUriWBl4cg-00051-00010696-00010855": "that they usually give him on like all", "qZUriWBl4cg-00052-00010856-00011031": "his figures like that straight face", "qZUriWBl4cg-00053-00011032-00011191": "that we've gotten for years and years", "qZUriWBl4cg-00054-00011192-00011406": "since like 2011 i feel like", "qZUriWBl4cg-00055-00011407-00011583": "that head sculpt has like a different", "qZUriWBl4cg-00056-00011584-00011783": "shape it has more of a circle shape", "qZUriWBl4cg-00057-00011784-00011942": "and stone cold steve austin's head's", "qZUriWBl4cg-00058-00011943-00012127": "more of like an oval shape if that makes", "qZUriWBl4cg-00059-00012128-00012214": "any sense and", "qZUriWBl4cg-00060-00012215-00012431": "it seems like they still have his old", "qZUriWBl4cg-00061-00012432-00012567": "head sculpt doing that", "qZUriWBl4cg-00062-00012568-00012735": "and then these newer head sculpts even", "qZUriWBl4cg-00063-00012736-00012902": "the smiling head sculpt on his ringside", "qZUriWBl4cg-00064-00012903-00013086": "collectibles exclusive figure from back", "qZUriWBl4cg-00065-00013087-00013158": "in the day", "qZUriWBl4cg-00066-00013159-00013343": "those figures have the right head shape", "qZUriWBl4cg-00067-00013344-00013503": "like that's the head shape of stone cold", "qZUriWBl4cg-00068-00013504-00013599": "steve austin so", "qZUriWBl4cg-00069-00013600-00013775": "if we can get away from that circular", "qZUriWBl4cg-00070-00013776-00013975": "head shape it really makes for a great", "qZUriWBl4cg-00071-00013976-00014127": "austin head scope so that's what we got", "qZUriWBl4cg-00072-00014128-00014255": "going on here with this crazed head", "qZUriWBl4cg-00073-00014256-00014311": "sculpt", "qZUriWBl4cg-00074-00014312-00014527": "um i mean the attire is not much to talk", "qZUriWBl4cg-00075-00014528-00014679": "about because you know it's it's stone", "qZUriWBl4cg-00076-00014680-00014822": "cold steve alston right he's got the", "qZUriWBl4cg-00077-00014823-00015007": "black trunks the black knee pads black", "qZUriWBl4cg-00078-00015008-00015215": "braces black boots black wrist tape", "qZUriWBl4cg-00079-00015216-00015366": "it's not about the attires brad it's", "qZUriWBl4cg-00080-00015368-00015479": "about walking down to the ring and", "qZUriWBl4cg-00081-00015480-00015655": "beating your ass so i mean i i don't", "qZUriWBl4cg-00082-00015656-00015838": "know man the the tire looks great from", "qZUriWBl4cg-00083-00015840-00015935": "what i'm seeing", "qZUriWBl4cg-00084-00015936-00016143": "one thing i'd like to see is maybe uh", "qZUriWBl4cg-00085-00016144-00016303": "both knee braces included would have", "qZUriWBl4cg-00086-00016304-00016422": "been pretty cool that way you could have", "qZUriWBl4cg-00087-00016423-00016663": "the option to do one brace no braces or", "qZUriWBl4cg-00088-00016664-00016903": "both braces which is what i like to see", "qZUriWBl4cg-00089-00016904-00017119": "so both braces would have been cool", "qZUriWBl4cg-00090-00017120-00017271": "not the biggest deal i think i do have", "qZUriWBl4cg-00091-00017272-00017422": "some extras but it would have been nice", "qZUriWBl4cg-00092-00017423-00017622": "to see that extra brace in there", "qZUriWBl4cg-00093-00017623-00017871": "and you know add in that extra there for", "qZUriWBl4cg-00094-00017872-00018071": "this figure but nonetheless i like what", "qZUriWBl4cg-00095-00018072-00018230": "we got going on here again", "qZUriWBl4cg-00096-00018231-00018391": "the torso looks really good one thing", "qZUriWBl4cg-00097-00018392-00018583": "that the i guess i can go ahead and get", "qZUriWBl4cg-00098-00018584-00018679": "my gripe out of the way", "qZUriWBl4cg-00099-00018680-00018903": "would be the arm size man these arms", "qZUriWBl4cg-00100-00018904-00019063": "look super duper skinny", "qZUriWBl4cg-00101-00019064-00019247": "like these arms are super duper skinny", "qZUriWBl4cg-00102-00019248-00019391": "there's no butts about it", "qZUriWBl4cg-00103-00019392-00019679": "these arms are skinny af so i think one", "qZUriWBl4cg-00104-00019680-00019807": "thing i'd like to see is", "qZUriWBl4cg-00105-00019808-00020055": "bigger more defined like ripped up arms", "qZUriWBl4cg-00106-00020056-00020222": "i think would make this figure look a", "qZUriWBl4cg-00107-00020223-00020294": "lot better", "qZUriWBl4cg-00108-00020295-00020447": "because when you look at the bicep", "qZUriWBl4cg-00109-00020448-00020630": "compared to the butterfly joint and the", "qZUriWBl4cg-00110-00020631-00020735": "upper torso", "qZUriWBl4cg-00111-00020736-00020919": "it just looks a bit off because it's so", "qZUriWBl4cg-00112-00020920-00021063": "skinny however it's", "qZUriWBl4cg-00113-00021064-00021263": "i still really enjoy the figure this guy", "qZUriWBl4cg-00114-00021264-00021455": "should be on ball joints hopefully he is", "qZUriWBl4cg-00115-00021456-00021591": "on ball joints i think every other", "qZUriWBl4cg-00116-00021592-00021750": "ultimate edition is on ball joints i", "qZUriWBl4cg-00117-00021751-00021871": "could be wrong about that", "qZUriWBl4cg-00118-00021872-00022094": "probably not i want to say they are but", "qZUriWBl4cg-00119-00022095-00022207": "hang on let me look at the", "qZUriWBl4cg-00120-00022208-00022375": "let me look at the edge that's the only", "qZUriWBl4cg-00121-00022376-00022527": "one i'm really worried about", "qZUriWBl4cg-00122-00022528-00022719": "so the edge figure is not on ball joints", "qZUriWBl4cg-00123-00022720-00022855": "so hopefully this stone cold steve", "qZUriWBl4cg-00124-00022856-00022999": "austin is on ball joints because all of", "qZUriWBl4cg-00125-00023000-00023199": "his other figures are not i would really", "qZUriWBl4cg-00126-00023200-00023367": "like to see this one on ball joints that", "qZUriWBl4cg-00127-00023368-00023535": "way his legs are way more posable and", "qZUriWBl4cg-00128-00023536-00023686": "things like that another thing is jeff", "qZUriWBl4cg-00129-00023687-00023863": "hardy when they release his ultimate", "qZUriWBl4cg-00130-00023864-00023935": "edition", "qZUriWBl4cg-00131-00023936-00024119": "god and heaven please make it on ball", "qZUriWBl4cg-00132-00024120-00024303": "joints because his legs would be i was", "qZUriWBl4cg-00133-00024304-00024447": "posing around my jeff hardy the other", "qZUriWBl4cg-00134-00024448-00024630": "day me and joe were put were posing it", "qZUriWBl4cg-00135-00024631-00024711": "around there", "qZUriWBl4cg-00136-00024712-00024950": "and i was like bro why like he can't", "qZUriWBl4cg-00137-00024951-00025103": "even like spread out his legs and do", "qZUriWBl4cg-00138-00025104-00025263": "like those creative jeff hardy poses", "qZUriWBl4cg-00139-00025264-00025430": "like during his entrance as well as he", "qZUriWBl4cg-00140-00025431-00025558": "could if he was on ball joint so that's", "qZUriWBl4cg-00141-00025559-00025646": "just another thing", "qZUriWBl4cg-00142-00025647-00025806": "i would like to see from this figure but", "qZUriWBl4cg-00143-00025807-00025958": "wwf championship", "qZUriWBl4cg-00144-00025960-00026239": "austin 316 shirt microphone hat", "qZUriWBl4cg-00145-00026239-00026487": "interchangeable hands and vest with our", "qZUriWBl4cg-00146-00026488-00026599": "pissed off head sculpt", "qZUriWBl4cg-00147-00026600-00026831": "our like smiling like what sort of you", "qZUriWBl4cg-00148-00026832-00027023": "know like joking around austin head", "qZUriWBl4cg-00149-00027024-00027095": "sculpt", "qZUriWBl4cg-00150-00027095-00027302": "and then you have the normal straight", "qZUriWBl4cg-00151-00027304-00027407": "face head sculpt but", "qZUriWBl4cg-00152-00027408-00027574": "this t-shirt is another thing to behold", "qZUriWBl4cg-00153-00027575-00027799": "guys because it is uh there's no velcro", "qZUriWBl4cg-00154-00027800-00028014": "on this t-shirt man this is huge this is", "qZUriWBl4cg-00155-00028016-00028135": "absolutely huge", "qZUriWBl4cg-00156-00028136-00028327": "for our wwe action figure collections", "qZUriWBl4cg-00157-00028327-00028470": "now i don't i don't know if this is just", "qZUriWBl4cg-00158-00028472-00028558": "going to continue", "qZUriWBl4cg-00159-00028560-00028718": "in the ultimate edition line if this is", "qZUriWBl4cg-00160-00028719-00028895": "going to be something that goes off into", "qZUriWBl4cg-00161-00028895-00029095": "the elite you know action figure line", "qZUriWBl4cg-00162-00029095-00029318": "or if this is just again an ultimate", "qZUriWBl4cg-00163-00029319-00029439": "exclusive thing but", "qZUriWBl4cg-00164-00029439-00029631": "having no velcro on these shirts is huge", "qZUriWBl4cg-00165-00029632-00029758": "you're gonna have to put it over the top", "qZUriWBl4cg-00166-00029760-00029879": "which is massive", "qZUriWBl4cg-00167-00029880-00030055": "when i this is just a fun little fact", "qZUriWBl4cg-00168-00030056-00030223": "here when i was a kid", "qZUriWBl4cg-00169-00030224-00030414": "i used to get so pissed off when we", "qZUriWBl4cg-00170-00030416-00030599": "would get a stone cold figure", "qZUriWBl4cg-00171-00030600-00030758": "and it would just have the graphic on", "qZUriWBl4cg-00172-00030760-00030983": "the front of the shirt i don't know why", "qZUriWBl4cg-00173-00030983-00031151": "like my whole entire life i've been", "qZUriWBl4cg-00174-00031152-00031327": "obsessed with like a stone cold steve", "qZUriWBl4cg-00175-00031327-00031487": "austin's t-shirts like i just love them", "qZUriWBl4cg-00176-00031488-00031623": "i think they're iconic", "qZUriWBl4cg-00177-00031624-00031783": "and like every time we get a figure", "qZUriWBl4cg-00178-00031783-00031983": "they'd never put the shirt graphic on", "qZUriWBl4cg-00179-00031983-00032087": "the back of the shirt", "qZUriWBl4cg-00180-00032088-00032327": "and it used to piss me off as a kid and", "qZUriWBl4cg-00181-00032327-00032407": "then you know", "qZUriWBl4cg-00182-00032408-00032614": "when they usually release t-shirts that", "qZUriWBl4cg-00183-00032616-00032807": "have good graphics on the back like all", "qZUriWBl4cg-00184-00032808-00032967": "of stone cold steve austin's shirts have", "qZUriWBl4cg-00185-00032968-00033062": "most of the time", "qZUriWBl4cg-00186-00033063-00033190": "and they wouldn't be able to put it on", "qZUriWBl4cg-00187-00033191-00033343": "the back because of the velcro it always", "qZUriWBl4cg-00188-00033344-00033495": "bum me out so i'd always have to get", "qZUriWBl4cg-00189-00033496-00033623": "custom shirts like i have in my", "qZUriWBl4cg-00190-00033624-00033774": "collection so having this from mattel is", "qZUriWBl4cg-00191-00033775-00033815": "huge", "qZUriWBl4cg-00192-00033816-00033967": "which means we could get even better", "qZUriWBl4cg-00193-00033968-00034167": "shirts and more shirts down the line", "qZUriWBl4cg-00194-00034168-00034318": "in this exact way i know that was kind", "qZUriWBl4cg-00195-00034319-00034455": "of a veer off the path there but i", "qZUriWBl4cg-00196-00034456-00034590": "wanted to include it but nonetheless", "qZUriWBl4cg-00197-00034591-00034727": "the stone cold steve also looks super", "qZUriWBl4cg-00198-00034728-00034895": "badass man it's definitely the best", "qZUriWBl4cg-00199-00034896-00035062": "stone cold we've gotten to date at least", "qZUriWBl4cg-00200-00035063-00035215": "on paper i can't wait to see what it", "qZUriWBl4cg-00201-00035216-00035343": "looks like when we get it in hand and", "qZUriWBl4cg-00202-00035344-00035479": "everything and how it feels", "qZUriWBl4cg-00203-00035480-00035655": "i would guess these would be releasing", "qZUriWBl4cg-00204-00035656-00035839": "very very soon i need to go they're up", "qZUriWBl4cg-00205-00035840-00036055": "for pre-order go use md toys to save 10", "qZUriWBl4cg-00206-00036056-00036262": "percent i really want to put", "qZUriWBl4cg-00207-00036263-00036471": "a couple on pre-order man because i i'd", "qZUriWBl4cg-00208-00036472-00036646": "really like to get a few of these in the", "qZUriWBl4cg-00209-00036647-00036718": "collection", "qZUriWBl4cg-00210-00036719-00036895": "and i'd honestly like to keep one mock", "qZUriWBl4cg-00211-00036896-00037055": "and i'm not even a mock really collector", "qZUriWBl4cg-00212-00037056-00037199": "even though i'm kind of merging into one", "qZUriWBl4cg-00213-00037200-00037367": "man what's happening to me help me but", "qZUriWBl4cg-00214-00037368-00037495": "let's move on to the next one guys we", "qZUriWBl4cg-00215-00037496-00037518": "have", "qZUriWBl4cg-00216-00037519-00037774": "ricketth flair here who's the other one", "qZUriWBl4cg-00217-00037775-00037959": "you know they they kind of disbanded on", "qZUriWBl4cg-00218-00037960-00038159": "their current star and legend star in", "qZUriWBl4cg-00219-00038160-00038199": "their", "qZUriWBl4cg-00220-00038200-00038374": "in their you know ultimate edition", "qZUriWBl4cg-00221-00038375-00038559": "series here so we do have two legends", "qZUriWBl4cg-00222-00038560-00038607": "here", "qZUriWBl4cg-00223-00038608-00038783": "two hall of famers we got ric flair in", "qZUriWBl4cg-00224-00038784-00038935": "the house and this is a really great", "qZUriWBl4cg-00225-00038936-00039111": "rick flair i think the only thing that i", "qZUriWBl4cg-00226-00039112-00039246": "really don't like about it is the", "qZUriWBl4cg-00227-00039247-00039415": "neutral head sculpt or the smiling head", "qZUriWBl4cg-00228-00039416-00039590": "sculpt he just kind of looks ditzy in my", "qZUriWBl4cg-00229-00039591-00039662": "opinion", "qZUriWBl4cg-00230-00039663-00039830": "i like the hair sculpt i think the", "qZUriWBl4cg-00231-00039831-00039990": "likeness is there and everything but i", "qZUriWBl4cg-00232-00039991-00040079": "definitely prefer", "qZUriWBl4cg-00233-00040080-00040374": "the woo head sculpt over the uh smiling", "qZUriWBl4cg-00234-00040375-00040518": "head sculpt i'll definitely have my wu", "qZUriWBl4cg-00235-00040519-00040671": "head sculpt on display here", "qZUriWBl4cg-00236-00040672-00040887": "pink robe looks fantastic he's got his", "qZUriWBl4cg-00237-00040888-00041039": "pink boots and his purple", "qZUriWBl4cg-00238-00041040-00041271": "attire he's got the pink knee pads on or", "qZUriWBl4cg-00239-00041272-00041430": "the purple knee pads i'm sorry world", "qZUriWBl4cg-00240-00041431-00041527": "championship", "qZUriWBl4cg-00241-00041528-00041695": "it does look like they still have the", "qZUriWBl4cg-00242-00041696-00041902": "wwe version on there which", "qZUriWBl4cg-00243-00041903-00042151": "i would love to see a wcw version to be", "qZUriWBl4cg-00244-00042152-00042255": "honest with you but", "qZUriWBl4cg-00245-00042256-00042399": "i don't know how they could ever switch", "qZUriWBl4cg-00246-00042400-00042543": "that to be honest i just really would", "qZUriWBl4cg-00247-00042544-00042727": "like to see a wcw version", "qZUriWBl4cg-00248-00042728-00042895": "of that instead of that you know the", "qZUriWBl4cg-00249-00042896-00043151": "scratch wwe logo on this world title", "qZUriWBl4cg-00250-00043152-00043318": "but the rick flair looks good i", "qZUriWBl4cg-00251-00043319-00043462": "definitely prefer the olson over the", "qZUriWBl4cg-00252-00043463-00043527": "flair", "qZUriWBl4cg-00253-00043528-00043727": "i like ric flair i respect rick flair", "qZUriWBl4cg-00254-00043728-00043943": "but as far as these two are concerned", "qZUriWBl4cg-00255-00043944-00044118": "i do prefer the austin now you guys can", "qZUriWBl4cg-00256-00044119-00044271": "see like look at the rick flair arms the", "qZUriWBl4cg-00257-00044272-00044415": "rip flare arms are bigger", "qZUriWBl4cg-00258-00044416-00044574": "and more defined than the stone cold", "qZUriWBl4cg-00259-00044575-00044799": "steve austin arms like what is that man", "qZUriWBl4cg-00260-00044800-00044927": "you're telling me you could put at least", "qZUriWBl4cg-00261-00044928-00045071": "they look like i could be wrong let me", "qZUriWBl4cg-00262-00045072-00045199": "compare the two right quick", "qZUriWBl4cg-00263-00045200-00045399": "i'm pretty john brown sure these ric", "qZUriWBl4cg-00264-00045400-00045558": "flair arms are bigger than stone cold's", "qZUriWBl4cg-00265-00045559-00045695": "arms and that doesn't make sense to me", "qZUriWBl4cg-00266-00045696-00045846": "he also comes with the four horsemen", "qZUriWBl4cg-00267-00045847-00045902": "hands", "qZUriWBl4cg-00268-00045903-00046055": "he's also going to come with pointer", "qZUriWBl4cg-00269-00046056-00046255": "hands and he's got mike holding hands", "qZUriWBl4cg-00270-00046256-00046390": "and for stone cold he's got porter", "qZUriWBl4cg-00271-00046391-00046630": "fingers no middle fingers he's got this", "qZUriWBl4cg-00272-00046631-00046807": "i would really like to see middle finger", "qZUriWBl4cg-00273-00046808-00046967": "hands if you would like to get some", "qZUriWBl4cg-00274-00046968-00047123": "middle finger hands guys go over to", "qZUriWBl4cg-00275-00047124-00047239": "14fig.com", "qZUriWBl4cg-00276-00047240-00047462": "and get some middle finger hands i", "qZUriWBl4cg-00277-00047463-00047615": "actually got some for my ultimate", "qZUriWBl4cg-00278-00047616-00047751": "edition coming in i got gotta paint them", "qZUriWBl4cg-00279-00047752-00047823": "up though", "qZUriWBl4cg-00280-00047824-00048030": "but i will be using those and stuff like", "qZUriWBl4cg-00281-00048031-00048183": "that i can't wait to do that man that's", "qZUriWBl4cg-00282-00048184-00048223": "gonna be", "qZUriWBl4cg-00283-00048224-00048383": "excellent but i think that pretty much", "qZUriWBl4cg-00284-00048384-00048583": "does it for our ultimate editions man i", "qZUriWBl4cg-00285-00048584-00048735": "mean i don't really know what to say to", "qZUriWBl4cg-00286-00048736-00048895": "you they look pretty damn good i'm", "qZUriWBl4cg-00287-00048896-00049046": "impressed with them i think that stone", "qZUriWBl4cg-00288-00049047-00049230": "cold steve austin's figure is better", "qZUriWBl4cg-00289-00049231-00049415": "than rick fellers you guys can let me", "qZUriWBl4cg-00290-00049416-00049558": "know down in the comment section below", "qZUriWBl4cg-00291-00049559-00049662": "which one you guys", "qZUriWBl4cg-00292-00049663-00049862": "prefer and all of those things but again", "qZUriWBl4cg-00293-00049863-00050023": "i wanted to put this video up react to", "qZUriWBl4cg-00294-00050024-00050167": "these figures let you guys know i", "qZUriWBl4cg-00295-00050168-00050374": "actually i was exhausted when i woke up", "qZUriWBl4cg-00296-00050375-00050535": "i went to bed at like 4 00 a.m and then", "qZUriWBl4cg-00297-00050536-00050727": "woke up at like 6 40", "qZUriWBl4cg-00298-00050728-00050927": "and like i laid there forever trying to", "qZUriWBl4cg-00299-00050928-00051055": "go back to sleep so i actually missed", "qZUriWBl4cg-00300-00051056-00051230": "the first time they showed them off so i", "qZUriWBl4cg-00301-00051232-00051375": "was very late to the party but i was", "qZUriWBl4cg-00302-00051376-00051414": "about to", "qZUriWBl4cg-00303-00051415-00051638": "i i had to sleep man i was about to fart", "qZUriWBl4cg-00304-00051639-00051775": "in a bag and smell it but", "qZUriWBl4cg-00305-00051776-00051942": "thank you guys so very much for watching", "qZUriWBl4cg-00306-00051944-00052142": "thank you for getting in here and", "qZUriWBl4cg-00307-00052144-00052270": "checking out the figures i think i'm", "qZUriWBl4cg-00308-00052271-00052375": "going to get out of here guys let me", "qZUriWBl4cg-00309-00052376-00052487": "know what you think i think the stone", "qZUriWBl4cg-00310-00052488-00052623": "cold is superior", "qZUriWBl4cg-00311-00052624-00052782": "and yeah i mean that's that's pretty", "qZUriWBl4cg-00312-00052783-00052894": "much all i have to say guys thank you", "qZUriWBl4cg-00313-00052895-00053063": "for watching subscribe to the channel", "qZUriWBl4cg-00314-00053064-00053199": "no random shout out because we did one", "qZUriWBl4cg-00315-00053200-00053342": "this morning i will get back to you guys", "qZUriWBl4cg-00316-00053344-00053479": "in the morning for a brand new video", "qZUriWBl4cg-00317-00053479-00053607": "thank you for watching subscribe to the", "qZUriWBl4cg-00318-00053608-00053711": "channel and i'll see you guys", "qZUriWBl4cg-00319-00053712-00053959": "in the next video don't cross the line", "qZUriWBl4cg-00320-00053960-00054126": "like mdt did when he didn't give you a", "qZUriWBl4cg-00321-00054127-00054294": "shout out in the random video at the end", "qZUriWBl4cg-00322-00054295-00054407": "of the random shout out where there's", "qZUriWBl4cg-00323-00054408-00054519": "supposed to be a random shout out but", "qZUriWBl4cg-00324-00054520-00054671": "there wasn't so he crossed the line so", "qZUriWBl4cg-00325-00054672-00054791": "that i get", "qZUriWBl4cg-00326-00054791-00057115": "you don't cross", "qZUriWBl4cg-00327-00057116-00057416": "wow"}}, {"audio_id": "qaC3O1V6HwA", "text": {"qaC3O1V6HwA-00000-00000016-00000247": "by curl founder and maintainer danielle", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00001-00000248-00000351": "stenberg", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00002-00000352-00000559": "my name is gian park and i will be", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00003-00000560-00000743": "moderating the webinar", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00004-00000744-00000975": "if we go to the next slide before we get", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00005-00000976-00001062": "started", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00006-00001063-00001383": "i just wanted to mention that wolf ssl", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00007-00001384-00001591": "will be at the 11th annual billington", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00008-00001592-00001782": "cyber security summit event", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00009-00001784-00001991": "on september 8th through 9th and so you", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00010-00001992-00002110": "can email us at", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00011-00002111-00002415": "fax wolf sl ssl.com to book a meeting", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00012-00002416-00002567": "and register for the event on their", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00013-00002568-00002718": "website", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00014-00002719-00003039": "and to move on to the next slide uh just", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00015-00003040-00003199": "to note for this webinar", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00016-00003200-00003375": "all attendees will be in listen only", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00017-00003376-00003559": "mode if you have any questions please", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00018-00003560-00003775": "use the q a box or raise your hand to be", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00019-00003776-00003903": "unmuted", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00020-00003904-00004047": "and if you'd like to ask the question", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00021-00004047-00004279": "live during the q a session", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00022-00004280-00004519": "please yes raise your hand and we will", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00023-00004520-00004735": "be hosting the q a session and following", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00024-00004736-00004886": "the live presentation", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00025-00004887-00005063": "so our webinar will also be recorded and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00026-00005064-00005222": "made available on our youtube channel", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00027-00005223-00005486": "shortly after the presentation as well", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00028-00005487-00005775": "and i invite you to also follow us on", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00029-00005776-00005934": "our twitter at wolf ssl", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00030-00005935-00006199": "as well as our other socials feel free", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00031-00006200-00006270": "to email us", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00032-00006271-00006439": "if you have any additional questions or", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00033-00006440-00006791": "comments again at facs wolf ssl.com", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00034-00006792-00006983": "and so i'd like to give a very brief", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00035-00006984-00007183": "company overview before we move to the", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00036-00007184-00007383": "more technical presentation", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00037-00007384-00007687": "so wolf ssl was founded in 2004 by todd", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00038-00007688-00007855": "owska and larry stefanik", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00039-00007856-00008031": "when they realized there wasn't an open", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00040-00008031-00008223": "source dual licensed", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00041-00008224-00008503": "embedded ssl library available so at", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00042-00008504-00008574": "that time", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00043-00008575-00008767": "open ssl existed but there was", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00044-00008768-00008951": "definitely a demand for an alternative", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00045-00008952-00009103": "that was easily portable", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00046-00009104-00009367": "smaller faster available under a more", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00047-00009368-00009542": "clear commercial license", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00048-00009543-00009703": "was equipped with a clean and more", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00049-00009704-00009887": "modern api and offered a commercial", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00050-00009888-00010039": "style developer support", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00051-00010040-00010238": "and so wolfe ssl was really born into", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00052-00010239-00010359": "this market need", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00053-00010360-00010703": "with an open ssl compatibility layer", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00054-00010704-00010967": "today wolf ssl secures over 2 billion", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00055-00010968-00011046": "connections", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00056-00011047-00011271": "we have more than 1 000 oem customers", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00057-00011272-00011446": "and dozens of resellers", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00058-00011447-00011646": "wolf ssl is made up of nearly 40", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00059-00011647-00011791": "employees in 2020", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00060-00011792-00012055": "most of which are our engineers this", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00061-00012056-00012238": "progress is of course supported by our", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00062-00012239-00012374": "really great partner network", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00063-00012375-00012535": "that we're very proud of which includes", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00064-00012536-00012799": "microsoft azir broadcom and of course", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00065-00012800-00013071": "girl just to name a few and so since the", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00066-00013072-00013119": "beginning", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00067-00013119-00013311": "our engineering team has developed", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00068-00013312-00013527": "several embedded security products", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00069-00013528-00013783": "this includes wolfcrypt with do178", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00070-00013784-00013863": "support", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00071-00013863-00014071": "fixed certification and a fips ready", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00072-00014072-00014247": "offering mqtt", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00073-00014247-00014503": "up to the version 5 specification", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00074-00014504-00014607": "specification", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00075-00014608-00014935": "ssh version 2 tpm 2.0 and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00076-00014936-00015158": "a secure bootloader known as wolfboot as", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00077-00015159-00015383": "well as java wrappers and jssc support", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00078-00015384-00015503": "and commercial support", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00079-00015504-00015799": "for curl so all of these offerings are", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00080-00015800-00015966": "accompanied through a thorough", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00081-00015968-00016175": "maintenance and support plan up to the", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00082-00016176-00016327": "24 7 level", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00083-00016328-00016494": "and we also offer full service", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00084-00016495-00016727": "consulting and so with all that being", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00085-00016728-00016767": "said", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00086-00016768-00016903": "i'd like to really turn it over to", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00087-00016904-00017150": "daniel to talk about", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00088-00017151-00017479": "the curl okay thank you", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00089-00017480-00017767": "hello everyone so yes i'm daniel i", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00090-00017768-00017950": "assume a lot of you most of you are", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00091-00017951-00018119": "already familiar with who i am", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00092-00018120-00018343": "but i am of course i started the curl", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00093-00018344-00018591": "project in 1998 and i've been", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00094-00018592-00018958": "working with it since a lot of internet", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00095-00018959-00019183": "transferring and of course open source", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00096-00019184-00019311": "since the beginning", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00097-00019312-00019655": "uh 22 years and counting then i nowadays", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00098-00019656-00019694": "as", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00099-00019695-00019943": "mentioned already then i work for wolf", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00100-00019944-00020047": "ssl", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00101-00020048-00020303": "so i do curl curl support full time", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00102-00020304-00020422": "these days", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00103-00020423-00020799": "and i think that open source", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00104-00020800-00021094": "and doing things this way is a great way", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00105-00021095-00021358": "of doing software in the long term", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00106-00021359-00021758": "for stability and quality so i wanted to", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00107-00021759-00021983": "let you in how we do it in curl and how", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00108-00021984-00022071": "you could", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00109-00022072-00022375": "participate in the curl process of ever", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00110-00022376-00022678": "expanding and improving curl and lip", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00111-00022679-00022775": "curl of course", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00112-00022776-00023086": "so this is uh tonight's little agenda", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00113-00023087-00023271": "it's tonight for me because i'm here in", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00114-00023272-00023342": "sweden", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00115-00023343-00023447": "and that's why you have this funny", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00116-00023448-00023647": "accent it might not be tonight because", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00117-00023648-00023758": "if you're in the us", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00118-00023759-00023958": "because now you're in the morning but", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00119-00023959-00024119": "okay i want to start out a little bit", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00120-00024120-00024175": "about the", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00121-00024176-00024430": "curl community and how we communicate", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00122-00024431-00024527": "how we build", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00123-00024528-00024814": "curl just briefly what we do to test it", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00124-00024815-00024950": "how we submit", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00125-00024951-00025230": "our changes to the project if we have a", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00126-00025231-00025414": "contribution we want to make a little", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00127-00025415-00025599": "bit about the feedback process", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00128-00025600-00025967": "how we iterate to improve things on", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00129-00025968-00026174": "review comments for example a little bit", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00130-00026175-00026390": "out about how the merging process", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00131-00026391-00026735": "um works or is supposed to work and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00132-00026736-00027039": "what actually ends up in a release and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00133-00027039-00027246": "when we do releases a little bit about", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00134-00027247-00027455": "that so and of course as mentioned", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00135-00027456-00027511": "already", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00136-00027512-00027735": "we do a q a in the end so whatever you", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00137-00027736-00027855": "think of", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00138-00027856-00028055": "when i'm sitting here blabbering i'm", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00139-00028056-00028214": "actually outside this", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00140-00028216-00028479": "lovely summer's evening in sweden so if", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00141-00028480-00028646": "i say something you", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00142-00028647-00028846": "want to respond to or if it doesn't", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00143-00028847-00028999": "sound right", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00144-00029000-00029183": "add your question in the q a thing here", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00145-00029183-00029431": "at zoom and we'll get to it in the end", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00146-00029432-00029695": "i'm in no hurry we can we can take a lot", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00147-00029695-00029879": "of questions if you have any or if i'm", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00148-00029880-00029951": "unclear", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00149-00029952-00030287": "in any way what my presentation tonight", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00150-00030288-00030590": "will not include so i won't teach you", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00151-00030591-00030862": "how to code i will talk about how to", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00152-00030863-00031070": "provide contributions it doesn't", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00153-00031072-00031279": "actually have to be code it could be", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00154-00031280-00031479": "spell fixes of the documentation but i", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00155-00031480-00031646": "won't tell you about code at all we", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00156-00031647-00031758": "won't talk about code", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00157-00031760-00031999": "it'll be implied you know how to code or", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00158-00032000-00032135": "if you don't know how to code which is", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00159-00032136-00032239": "also fine but", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00160-00032239-00032414": "this is not the presentation in which", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00161-00032416-00032574": "you will learn how to code either", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00162-00032575-00032783": "and i won't mention many urls because", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00163-00032784-00032951": "urls in presentations are", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00164-00032952-00033246": "usually not very fun anyway so you", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00165-00033247-00033439": "whatever i say tonight you you can you", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00166-00033440-00033639": "can just google them up or you can find", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00167-00033640-00033879": "them on the curl website if you don't", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00168-00033880-00034102": "if it isn't straight clear in my", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00169-00034103-00034190": "presentation", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00170-00034191-00034439": "what it is about and i also won't get", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00171-00034440-00034671": "much into what tools to use like", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00172-00034672-00034951": "do you want to use emacs or vi or do you", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00173-00034952-00035062": "want to use an ide", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00174-00035063-00035287": "or which operating system is the one to", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00175-00035288-00035431": "use when you want to develop curl i'm", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00176-00035432-00035639": "not going to make a judgment call there", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00177-00035640-00035807": "you can pretty much make up your own", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00178-00035808-00035983": "mind and use whatever you want", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00179-00035984-00036215": "as long as you follow the basic steps", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00180-00036216-00036287": "here", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00181-00036288-00036615": "so that's just putting some of the", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00182-00036616-00036999": "ground rules here so when we work on", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00183-00037000-00037118": "curl you", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00184-00037119-00037415": "or when we are you are we're all doing", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00185-00037416-00037671": "curl stuff we are not alone", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00186-00037672-00037943": "so doing things with curl is joining up", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00187-00037944-00038199": "with a pretty big community of others", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00188-00038200-00038479": "so so far our names of contributors the", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00189-00038480-00038718": "list of names and contributors", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00190-00038719-00039183": "consists of more than 2 200 names", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00191-00039184-00039518": "and we grow that list with roughly 200", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00192-00039519-00039655": "new names per year and those are", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00193-00039656-00039743": "contributors", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00194-00039744-00040007": "people helping out reporting bugs", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00195-00040008-00040087": "bringing", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00196-00040088-00040415": "feedback to to well", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00197-00040416-00040639": "good feedback to the project not", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00198-00040640-00040855": "necessarily writing code but helping out", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00199-00040856-00041055": "so they're contributing to the project", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00200-00041056-00041430": "and we are almost 820", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00201-00041431-00041623": "unique authors to the project and those", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00202-00041624-00041846": "are actually people with their name to a", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00203-00041847-00042023": "commit in their source tree", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00204-00042024-00042223": "and we're adding new ones at the rate of", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00205-00042224-00042455": "about 100 new names per year", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00206-00042456-00042774": "so a lot of people are around these", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00207-00042775-00042911": "projects a lot", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00208-00042912-00043230": "so even if you my", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00209-00043231-00043502": "you may feel as a sort of a big task to", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00210-00043503-00043662": "get code into curl or", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00211-00043663-00043823": "get your contribution there you should", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00212-00043824-00043967": "know that a lot of other", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00213-00043968-00044199": "others have already done this and manage", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00214-00044200-00044343": "the procedure it's", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00215-00044344-00044687": "it can't be that hard right and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00216-00044688-00044935": "while we don't have any fixed amount of", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00217-00044936-00045102": "maintainers in the car project it's not", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00218-00045103-00045143": "that", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00219-00045144-00045358": "sort of we're not in a tight group", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00220-00045359-00045495": "sitting somewhere waiting", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00221-00045496-00045743": "we're about loosely connected bunch of", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00222-00045744-00045799": "people", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00223-00045800-00046167": "we're roughly 15 active maintainers", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00224-00046168-00046462": "give or take an ordinary week or months", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00225-00046463-00046511": "or so", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00226-00046512-00046758": "maybe we're only five one week and we're", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00227-00046759-00046918": "almost 20 the other week", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00228-00046919-00047118": "people come and go a little bit and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00229-00047119-00047358": "attention goes up and down and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00230-00047359-00047623": "depending on people's lives and work", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00231-00047624-00047743": "habits and everything is", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00232-00047744-00047967": "things go up and down so yeah but", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00233-00047968-00048151": "roughly speaking we're", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00234-00048152-00048343": "we have somewhere in the ballpark of 30", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00235-00048344-00048486": "to 50 different", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00236-00048487-00048702": "pull requests in progress all the time", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00237-00048703-00048895": "sitting in github so if you go to the", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00238-00048896-00049118": "current github repository right now", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00239-00049119-00049318": "you'll see that we have", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00240-00049319-00049558": "i think it's 30 pull requests there", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00241-00049559-00049679": "right now or maybe", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00242-00049680-00049943": "well in that vicinity so there's there", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00243-00049944-00050071": "is always", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00244-00050072-00050455": "a whole bunch of different changes in", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00245-00050456-00050558": "progress or", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00246-00050559-00050751": "waiting to get merged waiting to get", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00247-00050752-00050935": "reviewed waiting to get attention", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00248-00050936-00051135": "maybe maybe we're waiting for someone to", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00249-00051136-00051438": "update them maybe they're still sort of", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00250-00051439-00051702": "maturing in there so you can go there", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00251-00051703-00051982": "and you can see that there's always this", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00252-00051983-00052175": "activity", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00253-00052176-00052390": "activity in curl is not of course just", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00254-00052391-00052542": "code or contributions", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00255-00052544-00052719": "or or whatever there's a community you", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00256-00052720-00052863": "know there's a lot of people", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00257-00052864-00053103": "involved here i mentioned 15 maintainers", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00258-00053104-00053223": "but there's also", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00259-00053224-00053463": "a very long tail of people contributing", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00260-00053464-00053694": "and hanging around participating on and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00261-00053695-00053726": "off", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00262-00053727-00053999": "to even more irregular schedule perhaps", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00263-00054000-00054038": "so", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00264-00054039-00054366": "the primary place to go with questions", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00265-00054367-00054654": "support brainstorms suggestions um ideas", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00266-00054655-00054871": "debugging roadmap feedback whatever", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00267-00054872-00055087": "basically around current development and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00268-00055088-00055238": "and lib curl and anything", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00269-00055239-00055423": "you go to the curl library mailing lists", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00270-00055424-00055566": "and you talk there", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00271-00055567-00056054": "discuss their complaint there", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00272-00056055-00056279": "old style traditional open source", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00273-00056279-00056463": "mailing list but if you have an issue a", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00274-00056464-00056503": "bug", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00275-00056504-00056759": "or you have a more concrete pull request", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00276-00056760-00056863": "or change", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00277-00056864-00057087": "request then a pull request is github", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00278-00057088-00057230": "speak really to", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00279-00057232-00057607": "provide a patch on github so if you have", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00280-00057608-00057807": "more than specific issues in pull", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00281-00057808-00058047": "requests you go directly to the", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00282-00058048-00058230": "github repository and you submit it", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00283-00058232-00058430": "there well if you want to", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00284-00058432-00058647": "more do it even more casually maybe you", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00285-00058648-00058815": "want to hang around and chat with other", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00286-00058816-00059015": "current users or developers who hang", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00287-00059016-00059166": "around in", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00288-00059167-00059430": "irc all day you go to the curl irc", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00289-00059432-00059479": "channel", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00290-00059479-00059694": "that is even more laid back casual you", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00291-00059695-00059894": "can talk about anything basically", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00292-00059895-00060206": "we try to keep it curl oriented but", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00293-00060207-00060430": "often it goes off in tangents and we", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00294-00060432-00060575": "talk about other things as well", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00295-00060576-00060887": "that's a 24 7 channel up all the time", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00296-00060888-00060959": "with", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00297-00060960-00061191": "i think we're well a whole bunch of", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00298-00061191-00061391": "people there on and off", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00299-00061391-00061638": "going on away coming back and talking", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00300-00061639-00061838": "curl and curl related stuff", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00301-00061839-00062023": "and of course if you find a security", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00302-00062024-00062191": "problem or if you", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00303-00062191-00062423": "even just suspect a security problem we", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00304-00062424-00062535": "go to the", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00305-00062536-00062879": "current hacker one board or whatever", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00306-00062879-00063135": "we keep since you submit those sort of", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00307-00063136-00063279": "privately to us and we", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00308-00063279-00063479": "communicate about potential security", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00309-00063479-00063750": "problems privately before we can", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00310-00063751-00064047": "confirm them being secure problems or", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00311-00064048-00064199": "agree that they're not", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00312-00064200-00064382": "so those are basically the four", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00313-00064383-00064535": "different communications", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00314-00064536-00064919": "channels that a contributor to curl", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00315-00064920-00065263": "want to be aware of and of course we're", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00316-00065264-00065375": "all", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00317-00065376-00065606": "nice to each other in this project with", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00318-00065607-00065791": "we're not we're not nasty we're we're", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00319-00065792-00065991": "trying to get everyone to feel welcome", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00320-00065992-00066143": "and be on board and we're all", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00321-00066144-00066326": "friends here we're all on the same team", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00322-00066327-00066471": "we have a code of conduct of course that", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00323-00066472-00066663": "says that you should behave and be nice", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00324-00066664-00066911": "and that's what we do here", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00325-00066912-00067350": "okay so getting into the actual", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00326-00067351-00067599": "technical process here so we want to", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00327-00067600-00067806": "land coding curl so how do you do that", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00328-00067807-00067991": "of course we first need to get the curl", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00329-00067992-00068287": "code right", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00330-00068288-00068503": "uh that's actually real curl cold here", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00331-00068504-00068631": "in the background on my slide", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00332-00068632-00068943": "so the you can of course do", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00333-00068944-00069135": "changes to curl in many ways but the", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00334-00069136-00069335": "primary way to do it is using git and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00335-00069336-00069438": "github", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00336-00069439-00069703": "so you start out by cloning the github", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00337-00069704-00069806": "repository", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00338-00069807-00070143": "maybe but if since we're planning to", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00339-00070144-00070206": "actually change", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00340-00070207-00070487": "code here you're you're better off", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00341-00070488-00070655": "actually making a fork of the curl", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00342-00070656-00070871": "repository first into your own private", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00343-00070872-00071015": "repository", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00344-00071016-00071191": "well account on github and then you", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00345-00071192-00071455": "clone that and then you start", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00346-00071456-00071687": "working on changing that code and of", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00347-00071688-00071831": "course you make sure that you get", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00348-00071832-00072135": "the code from curl and for not from", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00349-00072136-00072431": "anywhere else um these days you can get", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00350-00072432-00072559": "the curl code", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00351-00072560-00072750": "from a lot of different places since a", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00352-00072751-00072975": "lot of different places nowadays they", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00353-00072976-00073191": "package curl in different scenarios for", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00354-00073192-00073326": "different purposes and they will also", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00355-00073327-00073462": "host the code somewhere", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00356-00073463-00073767": "sometimes and and it might be tempting", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00357-00073768-00073919": "to get that code somewhere", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00358-00073920-00074135": "sometimes but if you want to actually", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00359-00074136-00074335": "contribute back code to us it's much", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00360-00074336-00074438": "better if you", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00361-00074439-00074750": "actually get the repository and the curl", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00362-00074751-00074991": "well the code repository the code toward", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00363-00074992-00075159": "all that the clone the", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00364-00075160-00075455": "current the git clone from from us it'll", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00365-00075456-00075487": "be", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00366-00075488-00075759": "much easier and smoother so and we also", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00367-00075760-00075919": "encourage you to always get the latest", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00368-00075920-00076126": "that's the get master bench", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00369-00076127-00076375": "so that you actually get all of the", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00370-00076376-00076535": "latest bug fixes or the latest", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00371-00076536-00076750": "uh crazy things we've done to the code", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00372-00076751-00076838": "instead of", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00373-00076839-00077055": "building on on something older that we", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00374-00077056-00077150": "might have changed", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00375-00077151-00077638": "or moved away from since that version", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00376-00077639-00077823": "so you get the code first and of course", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00377-00077824-00077943": "when you've got the code you want to", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00378-00077944-00078062": "build it of course right", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00379-00078063-00078247": "because what that's what you do with", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00380-00078248-00078382": "code and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00381-00078383-00078535": "we strongly encourage you to build the", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00382-00078536-00078735": "unmodified version first because", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00383-00078736-00079087": "if you that make sure that your your", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00384-00079088-00079223": "tools and the infrastructure and you", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00385-00079224-00079367": "have everything set up to actually build", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00386-00079368-00079423": "everything", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00387-00079424-00079671": "without you doing any changes at all to", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00388-00079672-00079767": "start with", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00389-00079768-00080062": "and of course primarily we use all the", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00390-00080063-00080215": "tools that's the configure way of", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00391-00080216-00080287": "building", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00392-00080288-00080631": "uh unix style linux unix bsd", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00393-00080632-00080911": "or cmake and we have a different set of", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00394-00080912-00081023": "windows", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00395-00081024-00081311": "build systems supported by default you", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00396-00081312-00081423": "could go with", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00397-00081424-00081623": "either of those and they will be fine", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00398-00081624-00081799": "they'll they will have their", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00399-00081800-00082071": "ups and downs but they're supported when", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00400-00082072-00082215": "if you run into any problems", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00401-00082216-00082415": "you ask on the mailing list and we work", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00402-00082416-00082518": "it out", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00403-00082519-00082671": "a lot of people have done it before and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00404-00082672-00082918": "and they're all fairly well documented", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00405-00082919-00082982": "in the", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00406-00082983-00083206": "in the documentation tree so you can", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00407-00083207-00083335": "learn how to do it", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00408-00083336-00083487": "and then when you build everything you", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00409-00083488-00083750": "can run make test", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00410-00083751-00084023": "and it'll run all the test cases", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00411-00084024-00084167": "automatically that", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00412-00084168-00084367": "comes with curl that's a lot of test", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00413-00084368-00084518": "cases", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00414-00084519-00084815": "okay you manage to do all that", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00415-00084816-00084999": "everything runs fine all the tests are", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00416-00085000-00085079": "good", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00417-00085080-00085271": "and of course they should be because you", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00418-00085272-00085406": "haven't modified anything and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00419-00085407-00085687": "yet and of course the default code in", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00420-00085688-00085894": "the master branching curl should always", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00421-00085895-00086215": "be fine curl code is written in c", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00422-00086216-00086518": "and more specifically the c99 no sorry", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00423-00086519-00086935": "not 99 89 standard sometimes called c90", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00424-00086936-00086982": "as well", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00425-00086983-00087335": "that's basically the oldest form of ncc", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00426-00087336-00087599": "that you can find which is a very old", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00427-00087600-00087759": "traditional", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00428-00087760-00088255": "uh yeah so um", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00429-00088256-00088479": "there's no there's no option here if you", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00430-00088480-00088559": "want to contribute", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00431-00088560-00088759": "code to the actual product curl or lib", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00432-00088760-00088950": "curl you can't avoid this", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00433-00088951-00089247": "and that's a strict rule just deal with", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00434-00089248-00089326": "it", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00435-00089327-00089559": "you have to maybe you have to unlearn", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00436-00089560-00089726": "some habits or you have to sort of", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00437-00089727-00089950": "realize what this means but it's still", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00438-00089951-00090062": "it's not a big deal", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00439-00090063-00090223": "you can you can do it a lot of people", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00440-00090224-00090375": "have done it and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00441-00090376-00090575": "of course you need to follow the code", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00442-00090576-00090855": "style so you can't just make up your own", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00443-00090856-00091118": "code style in in curl you have to follow", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00444-00091119-00091294": "and basically you can just read the code", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00445-00091295-00091471": "that exists already and you see the", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00446-00091472-00091615": "style we're using you have to follow", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00447-00091616-00091703": "that style", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00448-00091704-00091935": "and if you're not following that style", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00449-00091936-00092103": "someone will complain about it when you", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00450-00092104-00092247": "submit the code", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00451-00092248-00092462": "mostly likely an automatic tool that", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00452-00092463-00092726": "will say you broke the style", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00453-00092727-00092879": "and of course we have documentation so", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00454-00092880-00093126": "if you change code", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00455-00093127-00093503": "um or add a feature or whatever you do", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00456-00093504-00093726": "chances are you you also need to update", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00457-00093727-00093855": "the documentation", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00458-00093856-00094087": "and make sure to do that because we we", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00459-00094088-00094167": "won't accept", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00460-00094168-00094494": "changes to behavior or new features that", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00461-00094495-00094735": "if the documentation isn't sort of", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00462-00094736-00094806": "updated", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00463-00094807-00095150": "accordingly and of course we", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00464-00095151-00095367": "also want if you add features if you", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00465-00095368-00095511": "change behaviors you might", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00466-00095512-00095838": "you if you check behaviors you you", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00467-00095839-00096055": "very well might need to update tests or", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00468-00096056-00096191": "if you add new features", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00469-00096192-00096374": "new behaviors you need to add tests to", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00470-00096375-00096582": "make sure that those features actually", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00471-00096583-00096647": "work", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00472-00096648-00096918": "and work the way you have intended them", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00473-00096919-00096974": "to work", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00474-00096975-00097223": "and that actually when run on other", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00475-00097224-00097359": "platforms they still work", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00476-00097360-00097711": "so keep the code style", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00477-00097712-00097847": "make sure the documentation is still", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00478-00097848-00098087": "correct and check tests", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00479-00098088-00098423": "and how do we test call code well one", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00480-00098424-00098655": "one way to do it if you do it the order", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00481-00098656-00098726": "tools way", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00482-00098727-00098950": "build well it's like on if you build on", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00483-00098951-00099126": "linux i prefer building on linux so", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00484-00099127-00099311": "therefore i show you the linux way", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00485-00099312-00099559": "you you can run configure with this", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00486-00099560-00099662": "option", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00487-00099663-00099999": "enable debug it'll enable", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00488-00100000-00100174": "very picky compiler options for your", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00489-00100175-00100399": "compiler so you will have", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00490-00100400-00100718": "much more warnings and the picky", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00491-00100719-00101015": "compiler to not let any suspicious", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00492-00101016-00101167": "behavior through in the code", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00493-00101168-00101367": "i think that's awesome because and then", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00494-00101368-00101494": "it'll stop and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00495-00101495-00101647": "make it'll convert all warnings to", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00496-00101648-00101847": "errors it'll stop on any suspicious", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00497-00101848-00102094": "thing you've done and this is a fancy", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00498-00102095-00102167": "way to", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00499-00102168-00102399": "run the code style checker check source", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00500-00102400-00102534": "we call it and in curls", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00501-00102535-00102766": "if you run this it'll scan through all", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00502-00102767-00102966": "the c source code in the", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00503-00102967-00103102": "source tree and make sure that you", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00504-00103103-00103494": "actually adhere to the code style", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00505-00103495-00103702": "it doesn't actually check everything but", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00506-00103703-00103839": "most of it so if", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00507-00103840-00104151": "if this says fine you're mostly fine", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00508-00104152-00104318": "and of course you run all the tests with", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00509-00104319-00104518": "make tests so when you've changed your", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00510-00104519-00104630": "code and you can", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00511-00104631-00104815": "your code style is fine and you can run", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00512-00104816-00104943": "all the tests", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00513-00104944-00105166": "you're in a pretty good situation and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00514-00105167-00105254": "then you can", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00515-00105255-00105558": "commit and push the code", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00516-00105559-00105895": "and really really really you you want", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00517-00105896-00105999": "your own", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00518-00106000-00106327": "local branch in your", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00519-00106328-00106623": "git repository i told you earlier that", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00520-00106624-00106758": "you wanted to have your own", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00521-00106759-00107023": "fork of the curl project on github and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00522-00107024-00107231": "you also want to make sure that you have", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00523-00107232-00107527": "you make your particular change now in a", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00524-00107528-00107766": "new branch for that particular change", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00525-00107767-00107999": "and i'll explain why in a second but", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00526-00108000-00108127": "it's", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00527-00108128-00108278": "branches and get is really easy and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00528-00108279-00108510": "cheap and quick so it's not a big burden", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00529-00108511-00108686": "you just create a new branch do you", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00530-00108688-00108863": "change there", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00531-00108864-00109047": "do everything polish everything commit", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00532-00109048-00109207": "it in that branch", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00533-00109208-00109495": "nice and clean and if you want to go for", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00534-00109496-00109631": "gold points", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00535-00109632-00109799": "and i'm sure that a lot of people don't", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00536-00109800-00109990": "do most people actually don't do this", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00537-00109991-00110086": "for their first", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00538-00110088-00110278": "changes maybe not for the second either", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00539-00110279-00110471": "but if you want to", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00540-00110472-00110831": "really go up there in the top quality", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00541-00110832-00111023": "sort of code contributors in curl you", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00542-00111024-00111151": "follow the get message", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00543-00111152-00111399": "template it's also documented so that we", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00544-00111400-00111566": "have a certain style of making", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00545-00111567-00111807": "writing git commits well the message in", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00546-00111808-00111943": "the good commits so", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00547-00111944-00112158": "you can at least get inspired by all the", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00548-00112159-00112247": "ones", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00549-00112248-00112519": "and then when you've done that you you", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00550-00112520-00112647": "commit and you push", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00551-00112648-00112966": "your your", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00552-00112967-00113271": "personal branch in your personal fork to", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00553-00113272-00113351": "github", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00554-00113352-00113599": "and once you've done that you can create", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00555-00113600-00113710": "a pull request", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00556-00113711-00114023": "to the upstream curl project then", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00557-00114024-00114327": "the into the curl repository in the curl", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00558-00114328-00114486": "organization so this", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00559-00114488-00114831": "curl slash curl on github", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00560-00114832-00115031": "so of course you submit your dedicated", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00561-00115032-00115199": "branch i mentioned and you", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00562-00115200-00115495": "sort of request a pull from that branch", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00563-00115496-00115575": "into", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00564-00115576-00115927": "the upstream project that is our project", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00565-00115928-00116127": "curl right", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00566-00116128-00116534": "and when you do that you will", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00567-00116535-00116839": "well you will get feedback", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00568-00116840-00117095": "because nothing until you get feedback", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00569-00117096-00117254": "nothing happens basically", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00570-00117255-00117502": "and when you get feedback you start to", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00571-00117503-00117623": "amend the branch", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00572-00117624-00117910": "you created for this particular change", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00573-00117911-00118110": "to adapt to the feedback right so", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00574-00118111-00118390": "if if we start to discuss in in the pull", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00575-00118391-00118478": "request", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00576-00118479-00118639": "maybe you should have named it the", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00577-00118640-00118823": "option this way maybe you should", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00578-00118824-00119119": "consider doing it that way here's a cool", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00579-00119120-00119271": "helper function you could use", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00580-00119272-00119607": "this is how we usually do it so", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00581-00119608-00119902": "you you could be sure that i mean in", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00582-00119903-00120023": "order to get your change", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00583-00120024-00120190": "to actually landing curl you need to", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00584-00120191-00120358": "listen in what people are saying", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00585-00120359-00120558": "maybe you don't agree to everything but", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00586-00120559-00120751": "then you can always sort of argue your", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00587-00120752-00120847": "point and we can", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00588-00120848-00121054": "go back and forth until we all agree", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00589-00121055-00121183": "that this is a change", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00590-00121183-00121407": "we want we need and in a way that we can", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00591-00121408-00121510": "actually merge", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00592-00121511-00121831": "eventually so the pr the pull request", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00593-00121832-00122047": "will also trigger a large amount of ci", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00594-00122048-00122127": "jobs that's", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00595-00122128-00122327": "you know continuous integrations jobs", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00596-00122328-00122534": "and tests and analysis", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00597-00122535-00122831": "um we're right now up to almost 90", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00598-00122832-00122983": "different cia jobs that will", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00599-00122983-00123327": "kick off on every push to this branch", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00600-00123328-00123423": "now so", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00601-00123424-00123663": "you created it and now it'll start 90", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00602-00123664-00123902": "different jobs and they will all", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00603-00123903-00124102": "not all well in most of them will build", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00604-00124103-00124207": "curl", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00605-00124208-00124399": "test curl and check for different things", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00606-00124400-00124534": "on different platforms and with", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00607-00124535-00124727": "different option combinations", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00608-00124728-00125086": "and everything and over time well during", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00609-00125088-00125447": "the first i mean from the pull request", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00610-00125448-00125751": "for it'll take you maybe an hour", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00611-00125752-00125927": "to go go through all of them and you", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00612-00125928-00126158": "will see them pop in", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00613-00126159-00126423": "ideally they will turn out green in in", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00614-00126424-00126590": "the pull request but some of them will", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00615-00126591-00126678": "turn out red", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00616-00126679-00126910": "and then you better investigate why they", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00617-00126911-00127007": "turn out red", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00618-00127008-00127343": "is it a failed test case did they", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00619-00127344-00127647": "end up with a compiler warning whatever", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00620-00127648-00127831": "fail compiler warnings are of course", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00621-00127832-00128031": "subject to get fixed by you", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00622-00128032-00128302": "test failures probably your fault as", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00623-00128303-00128351": "well", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00624-00128352-00128551": "sometimes unfortunately we get false", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00625-00128552-00128719": "positives", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00626-00128720-00129007": "but then you if you really don't", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00627-00129008-00129119": "understand what happened", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00628-00129120-00129310": "you can just ask and someone will help", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00629-00129311-00129502": "you interpret what what the heck", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00630-00129503-00129719": "what does it actually mean why is it red", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00631-00129720-00129983": "did i do something wrong", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00632-00129983-00130286": "so and really those", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00633-00130288-00130454": "that kind of feedback is going to be the", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00634-00130455-00130599": "first feedback you get in the pull", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00635-00130600-00130743": "request because though the first", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00636-00130744-00130871": "feedback is going to", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00637-00130872-00131135": "pop up within minutes after your poll", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00638-00131136-00131207": "requests", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00639-00131208-00131478": "is done right so if you did if you for", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00640-00131479-00131727": "example violate", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00641-00131728-00131999": "the code style you will get warnings", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00642-00132000-00132047": "pretty", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00643-00132048-00132311": "quickly about you know too long line you", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00644-00132312-00132502": "didn't have a space here you have wrong", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00645-00132503-00132631": "indentation there", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00646-00132632-00132935": "and those things are easy to fix amend", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00647-00132936-00133151": "and then you just push and update again", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00648-00133152-00133295": "it might take a while to actually get a", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00649-00133296-00133519": "human response i mean it depends on", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00650-00133520-00133727": "a lot of things right because not all of", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00651-00133728-00133831": "us are always", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00652-00133832-00133990": "you know waiting for the next pull", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00653-00133991-00134151": "request maybe we're busy doing something", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00654-00134152-00134327": "else maybe we're asleep maybe we're on", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00655-00134328-00134399": "vacation", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00656-00134400-00134751": "or busy fixing a bug that is tearing my", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00657-00134752-00134839": "hair off", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00658-00134840-00135095": "so it might take some time until you get", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00659-00135096-00135254": "an actual human", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00660-00135255-00135463": "to get you that feedback but in the", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00661-00135464-00135751": "meantime you can start working on those", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00662-00135752-00136127": "automated responses because", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00663-00136128-00136375": "most humans won't come remark on the", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00664-00136376-00136519": "same things that the tools already", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00665-00136520-00136647": "pointed out because it's", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00666-00136648-00136839": "pointless right if the tools already", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00667-00136840-00136990": "pointed out the problem", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00668-00136991-00137351": "you already have things to work on okay", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00669-00137352-00137566": "so that is about you know that's that's", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00670-00137567-00137751": "the code working that then you're", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00671-00137752-00137983": "amending it to fix the problems and i", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00672-00137984-00138199": "just wanted to mention then they're", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00673-00138200-00138390": "about copyright and license here because", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00674-00138391-00138607": "we're talking about", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00675-00138608-00138935": "really um 100 open source stuff here", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00676-00138936-00139039": "right curl is", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00677-00139040-00139302": "licensed under an mit like license so", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00678-00139303-00139383": "it's a", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00679-00139384-00139623": "it's a very liberal license and there's", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00680-00139624-00139775": "no we don't have any", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00681-00139776-00139927": "contributor license or anything you", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00682-00139928-00140119": "don't need to sign or or", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00683-00140120-00140311": "agree to anything really to contribute", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00684-00140312-00140463": "code to our project", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00685-00140464-00140783": "but we assume", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00686-00140784-00140983": "you have the right by your action by", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00687-00140984-00141159": "submitting code so", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00688-00141160-00141366": "when you submit code to the project to", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00689-00141367-00141559": "get included we assume that you have the", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00690-00141560-00141599": "right to", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00691-00141600-00141799": "and you are allowed by your company or", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00692-00141800-00141927": "whoever you're", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00693-00141928-00142271": "working for at the moment or not", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00694-00142272-00142543": "to contribute this code and if you do", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00695-00142544-00142759": "have a lot of change you are allowed to", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00696-00142760-00142990": "bring your own copyright line in code if", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00697-00142991-00143143": "you if you insist", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00698-00143144-00143487": "it it's rare it's really necessary but", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00699-00143488-00143526": "it's", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00700-00143527-00143695": "really not important actually because", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00701-00143696-00143887": "curl is open source it will always be", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00702-00143888-00144007": "open source", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00703-00144008-00144311": "most copyright lines um so far is", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00704-00144312-00144407": "actually", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00705-00144408-00144639": "mine what are you what you're not", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00706-00144640-00144719": "allowed to", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00707-00144720-00144935": "in any way is interfere with or being", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00708-00144936-00145087": "compatible", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00709-00145088-00145326": "with the license that curl is uh using", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00710-00145327-00145423": "already so", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00711-00145424-00145583": "you really must follow it and they're", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00712-00145584-00145766": "actually you need to be compatible with", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00713-00145767-00145959": "other licenses as well because we", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00714-00145960-00146287": "want curl to be as um well", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00715-00146288-00146599": "curl needs to be free freely", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00716-00146600-00146823": "licensed in a way and and possible for", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00717-00146824-00147071": "everyone to use in all", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00718-00147072-00147319": "at least open source license projects so", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00719-00147320-00147502": "it shouldn't violate or be in conflict", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00720-00147503-00147590": "with any other", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00721-00147591-00147966": "popular business license either so", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00722-00147967-00148199": "i mentioned the curl ci the building of", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00723-00148200-00148399": "everything kicks off almost 90 different", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00724-00148400-00148483": "jobs", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00725-00148484-00148839": "well right now it's 90.", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00726-00148840-00149078": "it's actually a year ago we were out in", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00727-00149079-00149399": "45 and a year before that we were on 22.", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00728-00149400-00149711": "so we've actually doubled every year the", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00729-00149712-00149951": "last few years so", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00730-00149952-00150311": "i won't guarantee that we have 180 in", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00731-00150312-00150566": "a year but most likely we have more than", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00732-00150567-00150687": "90 in a year", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00733-00150688-00150935": "we're adding more because adding more ci", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00734-00150936-00151199": "bills is a way to make sure that", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00735-00151200-00151519": "we really maintain build quality that we", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00736-00151520-00151751": "we don't break anything with commits so", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00737-00151752-00151951": "we do a lot of tests and sanitizing and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00738-00151952-00152078": "analysis", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00739-00152079-00152366": "analysis and uh on a different range of", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00740-00152367-00152519": "different", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00741-00152520-00152863": "uh well platforms cpus and a lot of", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00742-00152864-00153007": "different configurations", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00743-00153008-00153207": "because you can build curl with so many", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00744-00153208-00153526": "way different ways and and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00745-00153527-00153735": "build combinations so it really helps to", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00746-00153736-00153951": "have the ci try out a lot of things so", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00747-00153952-00154078": "that we don't mess up", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00748-00154079-00154319": "and of course as i mentioned before we", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00749-00154320-00154502": "do have some false positives sometimes", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00750-00154503-00154726": "in the in the test suite and that is", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00751-00154727-00154902": "terribly annoying and we're working", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00752-00154903-00155111": "really hard to to", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00753-00155112-00155302": "reduce the amounts of false positives", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00754-00155303-00155483": "and really make sure that we avoid them", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00755-00155484-00155831": "but yeah it's it's a it's a never-ending", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00756-00155832-00156039": "game and when we have 90 belts you can", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00757-00156040-00156071": "be", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00758-00156072-00156278": "sure that it's actually quite rare that", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00759-00156279-00156478": "we have all the 90 builds without any", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00760-00156479-00156654": "false positives", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00761-00156655-00156951": "really unfortunate but sure and that's", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00762-00156952-00157071": "you know that's even", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00763-00157072-00157231": "a way for you to contribute if you can", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00764-00157232-00157478": "make the see her jobs more stable", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00765-00157479-00157999": "we would love you um so when you", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00766-00158000-00158311": "wanna then fix something in", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00767-00158312-00158663": "um in a branch that you did", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00768-00158664-00158854": "when you started the pull request you", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00769-00158855-00159054": "just do follow-up commits to that branch", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00770-00159055-00159359": "and the ci bills will restart", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00771-00159360-00159683": "when you commit new commits", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00772-00159684-00159935": "okay and that that's about the machines", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00773-00159936-00160014": "done testing", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00774-00160015-00160263": "a lot of cpu power is spent and testing", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00775-00160264-00160375": "your pull request and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00776-00160376-00160590": "i talked about humans it'll take a while", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00777-00160591-00160766": "until a human shows up in the", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00778-00160767-00160975": "in the pull request and will review your", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00779-00160976-00161278": "code or contribution whatever um", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00780-00161279-00161502": "doesn't have to be code but and i want", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00781-00161503-00161599": "to emphasize that", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00782-00161600-00161823": "anyone can review a pull request it", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00783-00161824-00162031": "could be any random stranger on the", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00784-00162032-00162111": "internet", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00785-00162112-00162471": "showing up in the github repository and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00786-00162472-00162726": "providing comments on on the pull", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00787-00162727-00162807": "request", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00788-00162808-00163054": "and we really encourage anyone and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00789-00163055-00163199": "everyone to do this", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00790-00163200-00163519": "uh even though of course uh you and me", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00791-00163520-00163654": "know that", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00792-00163655-00163854": "maybe every random stranger on the", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00793-00163855-00164007": "internet is not exactly", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00794-00164008-00164335": "who you're longing to get feedback from", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00795-00164336-00164543": "but you can expect that a bunch of", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00796-00164544-00164735": "maintainers tend to watch out for", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00797-00164736-00164943": "what i what i call their areas here", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00798-00164944-00165078": "within quotes because", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00799-00165079-00165471": "we don't really have we don't designate", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00800-00165472-00165775": "specific maintenance for specific areas", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00801-00165776-00166038": "we're all taking care of curl", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00802-00166039-00166343": "combined and together so there's", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00803-00166344-00166599": "we don't own areas nobody owns an area", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00804-00166600-00166654": "and curl", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00805-00166655-00166966": "but we're all maybe have a special", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00806-00166967-00167159": "interest and we're all particularly", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00807-00167160-00167366": "skilled or or experienced in different", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00808-00167367-00167535": "areas so therefore", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00809-00167536-00167799": "we know that oh there's a code about", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00810-00167800-00167935": "this particular thing well", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00811-00167936-00168183": "then i know that these guys or that he", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00812-00168184-00168295": "or she or", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00813-00168296-00168487": "happens to be very good or interested in", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00814-00168488-00168671": "that and then we try to get them", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00815-00168672-00168878": "involved in that particular", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00816-00168879-00169102": "pull request and you can be fairly sure", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00817-00169103-00169471": "that i will be there to review your code", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00818-00169472-00169838": "that's at least how it usually works", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00819-00169839-00170175": "um at least if there's something i", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00820-00170176-00170399": "can have something to say but there are", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00821-00170400-00170478": "actually some", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00822-00170479-00170735": "sub areas that i don't really know much", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00823-00170736-00170887": "about and i will shut up about it and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00824-00170888-00171126": "let someone else do deal with it", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00825-00171127-00171471": "but basically someone", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00826-00171472-00171702": "if you never did a pull request before", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00827-00171703-00171783": "you", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00828-00171784-00172047": "you just have to wait for a human to", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00829-00172048-00172126": "show up", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00830-00172127-00172295": "i mean maybe if you have to wait for", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00831-00172296-00172543": "several days i figure it's", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00832-00172544-00172783": "warranted to just ask hellos anyone", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00833-00172784-00172878": "there can someone", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00834-00172879-00173199": "take a look", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00835-00173200-00173454": "but i don't think you have to ask that", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00836-00173455-00173638": "particularly often", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00837-00173639-00173975": "so okay you submitted a pull request", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00838-00173976-00174159": "someone is reviewing it a lot of the ci", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00839-00174160-00174335": "stuff so who decides if this is a good", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00840-00174336-00174551": "new feature then", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00841-00174552-00174823": "we're getting a lot of pull requests and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00842-00174824-00174966": "you want to add a feature", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00843-00174967-00175326": "who decides if this is a good feature", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00844-00175327-00175823": "well i i always wanted", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00845-00175824-00176031": "when when we're adding things to curl it", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00846-00176032-00176207": "has to be url slash", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00847-00176208-00176614": "transfer related and or you can um", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00848-00176615-00176902": "well it with unless you have a very good", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00849-00176903-00177143": "explanation so if you're into this area", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00850-00177144-00177359": "you're in a good position if you're not", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00851-00177360-00177526": "you're in a bad position but of course", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00852-00177527-00177719": "it's a discussion and you can argue for", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00853-00177720-00177902": "why we need this in curl and why", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00854-00177903-00178151": "we want it this way and not another way", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00855-00178152-00178238": "and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00856-00178239-00178551": "there's no firm", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00857-00178552-00178871": "there's no no firm set of rules here you", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00858-00178872-00179054": "can bring whatever idea you want and we", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00859-00179055-00179143": "can discuss it", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00860-00179144-00179423": "but you may not get agreement from many", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00861-00179424-00179607": "others or we can disagree within the", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00862-00179608-00179751": "group of course and then we argue back", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00863-00179752-00179999": "and forth and we can have a discussion", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00864-00180000-00180247": "usually it ends up with me having the", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00865-00180248-00180454": "final say i very rarely actually use", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00866-00180455-00180687": "some kind of vado power or anything", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00867-00180688-00181031": "it's basically just sort of a hierarchy", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00868-00181032-00181278": "we often come to consensus that this is", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00869-00181279-00181399": "the way it should be", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00870-00181400-00181631": "we should agree we agree to not do it or", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00871-00181632-00181799": "we agree to do it and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00872-00181800-00182135": "usually often also how to do it and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00873-00182136-00182383": "whatever we decide or agree on we can", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00874-00182384-00182607": "always bring it back later on right so", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00875-00182608-00182790": "if we agreed on something", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00876-00182791-00183071": "years ago and you find that closed pull", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00877-00183072-00183183": "requests from years ago", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00878-00183184-00183375": "maybe you find a discussion we had on", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00879-00183376-00183559": "the mailing list back in the", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00880-00183560-00183959": "90s it's always okay to bring that back", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00881-00183960-00184214": "well what about now then the situation", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00882-00184215-00184390": "could have changed quite a lot you know", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00883-00184391-00184551": "things on the internet change protocol", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00884-00184552-00184799": "change people change applications change", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00885-00184800-00184959": "so maybe things are different now maybe", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00886-00184960-00185263": "we can reiterate that decision maybe", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00887-00185264-00185535": "maybe do it differently and of course", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00888-00185536-00185599": "when you", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00889-00185600-00185926": "do a pull request it it will sometimes", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00890-00185927-00186119": "burn a little bit so you need to amend", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00891-00186120-00186271": "it", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00892-00186272-00186631": "and um you of course have your right", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00893-00186632-00186975": "um and i mean this is not a", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00894-00186976-00187135": "about code and everything it's not", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00895-00187136-00187287": "always about who's right and wrong right", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00896-00187288-00187423": "it's not always just", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00897-00187424-00187638": "ones and zeros you can argue no no", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00898-00187639-00187878": "you're i i think my way is better", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00899-00187879-00187975": "because it", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00900-00187976-00188295": "makes it more readable code because it's", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00901-00188296-00188478": "perfectly fine for to argue that", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00902-00188479-00188614": "you don't have to accept anyone's", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00903-00188615-00188807": "comments just because they've been", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00904-00188808-00188943": "around in the current project for 20", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00905-00188944-00188999": "years", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00906-00189000-00189335": "you may still be more correct and i", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00907-00189336-00189607": "generally i suggest that if you do small", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00908-00189608-00189750": "changes incremental things do a", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00909-00189751-00189895": "follow-up commit just you know", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00910-00189896-00190078": "do it amend the demand it means to do", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00911-00190079-00190231": "more more and more commits", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00912-00190232-00190431": "until everything looks fine then you can", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00913-00190432-00190647": "squash them up", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00914-00190648-00190807": "into a single commit maybe or a few", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00915-00190808-00190975": "commits if you think that's", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00916-00190976-00191278": "more logical and then sort of", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00917-00191279-00191614": "force push that onto the branch talking", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00918-00191615-00191926": "git terms here", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00919-00191927-00192119": "usually i want it that way because first", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00920-00192120-00192271": "when you get when i get a", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00921-00192272-00192519": "pull request first i get a you know a", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00922-00192520-00192687": "few hundred lines of code changed", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00923-00192688-00192902": "then i want to read those 100 lines of", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00924-00192903-00193054": "codes and see them", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00925-00193055-00193238": "and if you add a lot of different", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00926-00193239-00193454": "follow-up commits", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00927-00193455-00193631": "eventually it turns out really hard to", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00928-00193632-00193783": "see where", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00929-00193784-00193999": "the code is actually going what what did", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00930-00194000-00194143": "it actually do because you have one", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00931-00194144-00194319": "commit changing one thing the next one", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00932-00194320-00194535": "changing back again the third changed it", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00933-00194536-00194631": "the third way", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00934-00194632-00194983": "and the four five six different ways so", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00935-00194984-00195175": "if you change a lot it's better to", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00936-00195176-00195343": "squash them up into a single commit", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00937-00195344-00195399": "again", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00938-00195400-00195614": "and submit that because it makes it much", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00939-00195615-00195719": "easier for the", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00940-00195720-00195959": "for the reviewers to actually get the", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00941-00195960-00196063": "full picture", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00942-00196064-00196350": "and of course as i mentioned before mac", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00943-00196351-00196390": "checks", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00944-00196391-00196735": "source an excellent way to just verify", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00945-00196736-00196911": "the code style so that you know that", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00946-00196912-00196966": "you're", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00947-00196967-00197223": "at least full of the code style so when", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00948-00197224-00197302": "you've done", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00949-00197303-00197543": "that excellent pull request you've all", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00950-00197544-00197695": "the ci's are green", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00951-00197696-00197975": "the thumbs up from the reviewers you get", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00952-00197976-00198038": "that you know", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00953-00198039-00198287": "approved pull request what happens then", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00954-00198288-00198487": "someone", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00955-00198488-00198887": "um will merge your thing", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00956-00198888-00199231": "and when it comes down to features if", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00957-00199232-00199463": "you're adding something or", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00958-00199464-00199623": "basically changing behavior something", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00959-00199624-00199814": "that what that we qualify as a feature", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00960-00199815-00200054": "that isn't a bug fix", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00961-00200055-00200287": "you have to wait to the right point in", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00962-00200288-00200431": "time but if you", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00963-00200432-00200654": "fix a bug we can merge it at any point", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00964-00200655-00200831": "in the release cycle so", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00965-00200832-00201102": "if you fix a bug we can merge it as soon", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00966-00201103-00201238": "as everything looks fine", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00967-00201239-00201447": "in the pr we merge it but if you want to", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00968-00201448-00201559": "merge a feature", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00969-00201560-00201799": "you have to get much in the feature", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00970-00201800-00201863": "window", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00971-00201864-00202102": "feature window being a time period in", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00972-00202103-00202263": "time when we accept features which", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00973-00202264-00202366": "happens to be only", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00974-00202367-00202590": "half the release cycle so in the", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00975-00202591-00202726": "beginning of the reset", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00976-00202727-00202975": "release cycle we accept features in the", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00977-00202976-00203078": "other half of the", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00978-00203079-00203302": "cycle we don't accept them so then in", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00979-00203303-00203526": "that case if you submit a feature in", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00980-00203527-00203671": "when the feature window is closed we", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00981-00203672-00203838": "will just keep it waiting", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00982-00203839-00204087": "it'll just sit there in github and wait", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00983-00204088-00204271": "for the feature window to open again so", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00984-00204272-00204463": "which happens after the next release", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00985-00204464-00204775": "then it opens again and we can merge it", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00986-00204776-00205006": "and when when someone merges the pull", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00987-00205007-00205151": "request", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00988-00205152-00205471": "it is often me but it doesn't have to be", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00989-00205471-00205527": "me we're", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00990-00205528-00205782": "we're i think we're around 22 different", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00991-00205783-00205951": "people who can do it", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00992-00205952-00206142": "i mean who have the powers and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00993-00206144-00206271": "permission to do it", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00994-00206271-00206558": "we merge it with a closest one two three", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00995-00206559-00206598": "four", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00996-00206600-00206910": "comment in the git message", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00997-00206911-00207190": "in the git commit message and that that", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00998-00207191-00207303": "instruction here", "qaC3O1V6HwA-00999-00207304-00207598": "closes blah blah blah it tells github to", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01000-00207600-00207655": "close", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01001-00207656-00207903": "the pull request when that commit is", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01002-00207904-00208182": "merged so it'll close", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01003-00208183-00208414": "and bang when it says close by and the", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01004-00208415-00208558": "commit hash you know that it's been", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01005-00208559-00208871": "closed because it was merged into", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01006-00208871-00209182": "curl master release and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01007-00209183-00209534": "bam you can check that off as", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01008-00209535-00209791": "mission accomplished you merge code into", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01009-00209792-00209855": "curl", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01010-00209856-00210103": "yay you're you're part of that and you", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01011-00210104-00210255": "know that the next pr", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01012-00210256-00210471": "will be much easier because the first pr", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01013-00210471-00210582": "to land is", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01014-00210583-00210839": "really really hardest and you haven't", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01015-00210840-00210927": "really", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01016-00210928-00211103": "maybe you haven't mastered all the steps", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01017-00211104-00211271": "you haven't mastered all the tools and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01018-00211271-00211471": "got to know the people and and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01019-00211471-00211591": "everything but the next time you know", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01020-00211592-00211742": "what to expect and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01021-00211744-00211982": "now you can maybe consider reviewing", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01022-00211983-00212142": "other pull requests you know", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01023-00212144-00212375": "fellow first-time committers like", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01024-00212376-00212503": "yourself maybe", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01025-00212504-00212831": "a few of those that i mean actually i", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01026-00212832-00213039": "would say a large percentage of the pull", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01027-00213040-00213094": "requests", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01028-00213096-00213367": "that are sitting in at github right now", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01029-00213367-00213406": "there", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01030-00213407-00213582": "are done they are done by first time", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01031-00213583-00213839": "committers such as yourself so", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01032-00213840-00214023": "we're all in sort of in the same team", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01033-00214023-00214167": "here in the same boat so", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01034-00214167-00214351": "you could help out there and why not", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01035-00214352-00214510": "take the opportunity so", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01036-00214511-00214710": "when you've once you've actually landed", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01037-00214711-00214871": "your code maybe you could go back and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01038-00214871-00214927": "check", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01039-00214928-00215158": "the documentation does it actually match", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01040-00215159-00215303": "your experience here or", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01041-00215304-00215534": "or is it could we improve this so that", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01042-00215535-00215727": "we will get it even better for the next", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01043-00215728-00215767": "one", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01044-00215767-00215910": "because there will be a next one right", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01045-00215911-00216191": "so we have roughly", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01046-00216192-00216503": "well almost 10 new con", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01047-00216504-00216734": "committers every month in the code", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01048-00216735-00216871": "project so there are a lot of new", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01049-00216871-00217063": "first-timers and we should do our best", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01050-00217064-00217215": "to really help them through here because", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01051-00217216-00217415": "we're all in the same team", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01052-00217416-00217719": "and really everything is much via pull", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01053-00217719-00217863": "request right so", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01054-00217864-00218087": "we all do pull requests it's not only", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01055-00218088-00218239": "the first time committers or even the", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01056-00218240-00218375": "few time committers", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01057-00218376-00218606": "i do all my changes as pull requests", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01058-00218607-00218782": "everyone in curl makes their", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01059-00218783-00219031": "changes as pull requests so you will see", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01060-00219032-00219215": "a lot of pull requests", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01061-00219216-00219423": "showing up at github and you have the", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01062-00219423-00219567": "chance to to see them", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01063-00219567-00219742": "review them comment on them on", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01064-00219744-00219919": "everything of course", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01065-00219919-00220206": "pull requests done by more experienced", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01066-00220207-00220431": "maintainers and developers in curl", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01067-00220432-00220663": "might sit around for a shorter period of", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01068-00220664-00220742": "time because they", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01069-00220744-00221055": "and show up there the ci", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01070-00221056-00221263": "jobs turn out green you get a few", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01071-00221264-00221423": "comments you address them and then you", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01072-00221423-00221575": "merge so", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01073-00221576-00222023": "that was happened so once", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01074-00222023-00222263": "you've done your job you landed your", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01075-00222264-00222479": "things in in this in the pull request", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01076-00222480-00222727": "someone merged it into the master branch", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01077-00222728-00222839": "what happens", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01078-00222840-00223063": "then after you've changed it landed in", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01079-00223064-00223167": "sits there in", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01080-00223167-00223510": "in the curl get repository it", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01081-00223511-00223703": "sits there in the master branch and then", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01082-00223704-00223967": "the time comes from a curl release", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01083-00223967-00224303": "and a curl release is done", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01084-00224304-00224606": "regularly we'll try to do it", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01085-00224607-00224806": "you know schedule the release in the", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01086-00224807-00224934": "calendar actually", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01087-00224935-00225215": "years ahead so we know when the next", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01088-00225216-00225294": "release is", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01089-00225296-00225567": "exact always every eight weeks except", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01090-00225567-00225710": "when we mess up and we change the", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01091-00225711-00225855": "schedule", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01092-00225856-00226127": "and we when we put out the code release", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01093-00226128-00226175": "we", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01094-00226176-00226415": "basically tag the master branch and we", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01095-00226416-00226527": "ship everything that is", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01096-00226528-00226694": "exists in the master branch at the time", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01097-00226696-00226839": "of the release so if you're in the", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01098-00226840-00226927": "master branch", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01099-00226928-00227182": "you know well you thought you're not in", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01100-00227183-00227327": "them well if your", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01101-00227328-00227519": "code is in the master branch you know", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01102-00227519-00227791": "that it will be part of the next release", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01103-00227792-00228046": "and all future releases until we fix it", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01104-00228048-00228094": "or", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01105-00228096-00228398": "change it so then if", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01106-00228400-00228623": "you're not in the master branch possibly", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01107-00228623-00228775": "because your pull request hasn't been", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01108-00228776-00228855": "merged yet", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01109-00228856-00229015": "you know that there's always another", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01110-00229016-00229191": "chance in the next release or the next", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01111-00229192-00229334": "release or the next release or the next", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01112-00229335-00229423": "release right", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01113-00229423-00229767": "it never ends and something that", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01114-00229767-00229806": "actually", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01115-00229807-00229982": "never really times out it's just a", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01116-00229983-00230215": "matter of giving up if you don't give up", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01117-00230216-00230415": "it it'll never be too late we can just", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01118-00230416-00230615": "polish everything until it suits us we", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01119-00230616-00230758": "can merge it and then we'll end up in a", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01120-00230759-00230839": "release", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01121-00230840-00231071": "and we do releases as i said every eight", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01122-00231071-00231175": "weeks", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01123-00231176-00231463": "if things goes exactly the way we want", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01124-00231464-00231527": "them", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01125-00231528-00231806": "so smooth ride every eight weeks if we", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01126-00231807-00231934": "run into bumps", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01127-00231935-00232255": "maybe we do patch releases in between", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01128-00232256-00232463": "that's the that's the sort of the ride", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01129-00232464-00232575": "we're doing here", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01130-00232576-00232839": "so i get the question quite often quite", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01131-00232840-00232887": "quite", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01132-00232888-00233215": "sorry quite often then so", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01133-00233216-00233415": "what should i work on if i really want", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01134-00233416-00233575": "to help out in the curl project", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01135-00233576-00233798": "because i obviously a lot of people", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01136-00233800-00233894": "think", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01137-00233896-00234094": "they rather they want to help out", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01138-00234096-00234334": "without having a good idea what to do in", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01139-00234335-00234463": "the curl project or what", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01140-00234464-00234655": "what changed you to do what feature do", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01141-00234656-00234767": "you want what", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01142-00234767-00235023": "patches should it work on and my", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01143-00235023-00235206": "suggestions are always", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01144-00235207-00235415": "look look into your own use cases maybe", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01145-00235416-00235582": "scratch your own itch is there anything", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01146-00235583-00235742": "in curl or lip curl", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01147-00235744-00236006": "for your use that you're sort of you're", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01148-00236007-00236087": "not quite", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01149-00236088-00236246": "happy with or you think it's a little", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01150-00236248-00236510": "bit itchy there", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01151-00236511-00236703": "maybe you should improve those things", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01152-00236704-00236863": "first because that's a very", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01153-00236864-00237127": "good motivation for yourself fix that", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01154-00237128-00237279": "spelling error in the documentation", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01155-00237280-00237415": "you've seen so many times", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01156-00237416-00237663": "fix that little thing that you've been", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01157-00237664-00237767": "annoyed with or", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01158-00237767-00238103": "or make sure that that little feature", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01159-00238104-00238294": "works exactly the way your application", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01160-00238296-00238471": "wants it to work and submit a fix for", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01161-00238471-00238542": "that", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01162-00238544-00238710": "i think that is the best way but if", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01163-00238711-00238927": "you're if you're hoping for", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01164-00238928-00239110": "going beyond that check out existing", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01165-00239111-00239367": "issues in github we have a lot of bug", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01166-00239367-00239606": "bug reports filed on github actually all", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01167-00239607-00239694": "the time", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01168-00239696-00239967": "which is kind of funny right we've as i", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01169-00239967-00240023": "said", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01170-00240023-00240303": "we've been around for 22 years so how", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01171-00240304-00240551": "can we have so many bugs but", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01172-00240552-00240863": "there's obviously no shortage of bugs", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01173-00240864-00241006": "not in our project either so there's a", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01174-00241007-00241167": "lot of people having problems", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01175-00241167-00241503": "and a lot of the work with issues and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01176-00241504-00241687": "bugs of course is to", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01177-00241688-00241927": "figure out is it really a bug understand", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01178-00241928-00242023": "what happens here", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01179-00242023-00242239": "did the user do something wrong should", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01180-00242240-00242423": "we rather clarify this in a", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01181-00242423-00242558": "documentation instead", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01182-00242559-00242782": "or stuff like that and of course that", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01183-00242783-00242863": "takes a lot of", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01184-00242864-00243071": "human energy and power so that's an", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01185-00243071-00243239": "excellent way to help out", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01186-00243240-00243471": "and if not you can go to these documents", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01187-00243471-00243558": "and known bugs", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01188-00243559-00243839": "or the to-do documents and they actually", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01189-00243840-00243975": "have", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01190-00243976-00244271": "uh in total over 200 different items", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01191-00244271-00244342": "listed", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01192-00244344-00244575": "things that we know are buggy and faulty", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01193-00244576-00244694": "we should fix sometimes", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01194-00244696-00244951": "and ideas about things we should add or", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01195-00244952-00245039": "improve and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01196-00245040-00245215": "to make the project better at some point", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01197-00245216-00245439": "so there's a lot of things to do that if", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01198-00245440-00245519": "you really", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01199-00245519-00245879": "want to dive into the project", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01200-00245880-00246175": "you'll never run out of ideas or we and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01201-00246176-00246310": "we don't really", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01202-00246311-00246479": "and we really want you to succeed", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01203-00246480-00246663": "because as i've said several times here", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01204-00246664-00246798": "we're all on the same team", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01205-00246800-00247015": "we are girl and we don't have any", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01206-00247016-00247182": "there's no opponents here there's no", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01207-00247183-00247327": "other team that we're all just", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01208-00247328-00247630": "team carl right so if you run into", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01209-00247631-00248015": "any problems concerns doubts issues just", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01210-00248016-00248127": "run into a wall i", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01211-00248128-00248375": "can't figure out how this works i need", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01212-00248376-00248598": "help i can't understand it just ask", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01213-00248600-00248719": "as i mentioned in the beginning with", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01214-00248719-00248942": "your community we're mailing this", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01215-00248944-00249271": "chat in the rc chat whatever", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01216-00249271-00249558": "and i mean we're many people chances are", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01217-00249559-00249615": "someone", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01218-00249616-00249830": "has done something similar before or ran", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01219-00249831-00249982": "into the exact same problem that you're", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01220-00249983-00250094": "having", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01221-00250096-00250423": "i would say that is likely even and of", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01222-00250423-00250567": "course we love you for helping out and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01223-00250567-00250687": "being one of us so", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01224-00250688-00250998": "if your questions and problems here are", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01225-00251000-00251087": "not a problem", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01226-00251088-00251382": "right we it'll help us it'll help curl", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01227-00251383-00251430": "it'll", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01228-00251431-00251758": "it'll improve everything so join in it's", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01229-00251759-00251927": "not a", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01230-00251928-00252079": "it's not a problem for us that someone", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01231-00252080-00252294": "is having problems", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01232-00252296-00252615": "and i mean worst case or whatever", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01233-00252616-00252919": "if you end up not perhaps not", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01234-00252919-00253127": "able to do this change yourself or you", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01235-00253128-00253271": "run into a problem that's", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01236-00253271-00253527": "just bigger than you think it was or you", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01237-00253528-00253655": "could can't handle", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01238-00253656-00253823": "there's always commercial care support", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01239-00253823-00253958": "right that's the guy", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01240-00253959-00254294": "um head of the project", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01241-00254296-00254623": "there and i work for wolf ssl we do", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01242-00254623-00254879": "commercial support every day right so", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01243-00254880-00255071": "get in touch with us and i'm sure we can", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01244-00255071-00255175": "help it out uh", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01245-00255176-00255446": "you out really soon quickly and and the", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01246-00255448-00255542": "way", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01247-00255544-00255863": "it's supposed to be just in case", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01248-00255864-00256063": "you didn't you're not able to do it", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01249-00256064-00256294": "yourself but in most cases you really", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01250-00256296-00256471": "are able to do it yourself and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01251-00256471-00256727": "here are two great resources of course i", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01252-00256728-00256958": "said i wouldn't mention any urls but i", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01253-00256959-00257263": "lied here are two urls to look out for", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01254-00257264-00257542": "well the top one here is the developer", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01255-00257544-00257687": "section of the current website", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01256-00257688-00257839": "basically listing a lot of developer", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01257-00257840-00258039": "resources and links to documentations", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01258-00258040-00258110": "and and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01259-00258111-00258342": "some automated things around curl", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01260-00258344-00258479": "showing things", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01261-00258480-00258782": "and uh below that of course the github", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01262-00258783-00259006": "code repository where the code lives", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01263-00259007-00259134": "basically and the issues and the pull", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01264-00259135-00259255": "requests and everything", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01265-00259256-00259471": "if you just go there you will be fine", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01266-00259471-00259615": "development wise when", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01267-00259616-00259951": "going doing things for carl", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01268-00259952-00260239": "yep that's it i think that's what i", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01269-00260240-00260327": "wanted to", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01270-00260328-00260734": "manage to go through so any questions", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01271-00260735-00261046": "if you have questions concerns", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01272-00261048-00261263": "thoughts add them in the qa thing here", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01273-00261264-00261375": "in zoom and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01274-00261376-00261719": "we can get around to them", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01275-00261719-00261982": "awesome um we actually do have i think", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01276-00261983-00262063": "someone might have", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01277-00262064-00262255": "asked a question in the chat box um", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01278-00262256-00262439": "instead of the q a box but", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01279-00262440-00262743": "um i can still read it out it says um", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01280-00262744-00262951": "may i know the factors chosen when", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01281-00262952-00263151": "selecting the license for curl", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01282-00263152-00263430": "especially why i didn't choose um i", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01283-00263431-00263679": "guess why didn't you choose apache over", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01284-00263680-00264095": "mit um", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01285-00264096-00264415": "yeah right yeah that's actually a long", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01286-00264416-00264503": "separate story", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01287-00264504-00264839": "but carl started out gpl licensed when i", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01288-00264840-00264903": "started", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01289-00264904-00265134": "when i released this the first time and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01290-00265135-00265334": "then i realized that gpl license was a", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01291-00265335-00265495": "problem for everyone who wanted it to", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01292-00265496-00265575": "use it in a", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01293-00265576-00265782": "in different commercial surroundings and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01294-00265783-00265919": "then i", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01295-00265920-00266079": "so i back pedal bit and released it", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01296-00266080-00266263": "under mpl instead and then i", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01297-00266264-00266463": "had other the reverse problem because", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01298-00266464-00266647": "then people with gpl had problems with", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01299-00266648-00266727": "mpl", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01300-00266728-00266958": "and then i decided to i would go to the", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01301-00266959-00267119": "even more liberal", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01302-00267120-00267495": "way of doing it with the mit license and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01303-00267496-00267734": "and as a lot of people like to point out", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01304-00267735-00267967": "we actually modified the mit license", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01305-00267968-00268182": "early on so it's actually not the exact", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01306-00268183-00268367": "wording of the mit license it's still", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01307-00268368-00268591": "the same spirit but it's not exact", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01308-00268592-00268934": "so and i i didn't go with apache because", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01309-00268935-00269303": "back in that day when i did that apache", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01310-00269304-00269630": "was still gpl incompatible", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01311-00269631-00269958": "and i am and i really didn't want a gpl", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01312-00269959-00270182": "incompatible license because it would", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01313-00270183-00270495": "limit how we would use it so that's why", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01314-00270496-00270782": "so i went with mrt for the maximum", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01315-00270783-00270910": "liberal", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01316-00270911-00271247": "availability for everyone", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01317-00271248-00271534": "great and i think the second part to the", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01318-00271535-00271630": "question is", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01319-00271631-00271919": "whether curl documentation also doing", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01320-00271920-00271991": "via", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01321-00271992-00272375": "github prs markdown", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01322-00272376-00272647": "and how curl documentation contributions", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01323-00272648-00272895": "are usually done", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01324-00272896-00273223": "yes well most of", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01325-00273224-00273558": "the curl contribute um sorry the curl", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01326-00273559-00273767": "documentation most of it is", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01327-00273768-00274134": "is exists in the git repository as well", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01328-00274135-00274206": "so yes", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01329-00274207-00274375": "those are just files in the git", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01330-00274376-00274519": "repository you would just change them", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01331-00274520-00274727": "and submit them as pull requests as well", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01332-00274728-00274958": "that's how we typically do it there's", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01333-00274959-00275143": "there are a few exceptions to that", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01334-00275144-00275406": "rule but i think those are so rare we", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01335-00275407-00275447": "can", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01336-00275448-00275719": "ignore them i mean the entire website is", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01337-00275720-00275830": "also in git", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01338-00275831-00275999": "and then there's just a separate git", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01339-00276000-00276223": "repository and on github so you can", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01340-00276224-00276310": "actually", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01341-00276311-00276703": "update the the website as well as", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01342-00276704-00277023": "with pull requests and um", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01343-00277024-00277319": "yes and there's um there are some other", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01344-00277320-00277406": "documentation like", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01345-00277407-00277615": "there's a the book everything curl is", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01346-00277616-00277830": "also on git but it's in a separate", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01347-00277831-00278182": "gita is actually on my github", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01348-00278183-00278406": "so they're all github repositories one", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01349-00278407-00278806": "way or another basically", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01350-00278807-00279095": "um the next question is what is the most", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01351-00279096-00279191": "unusual", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01352-00279192-00279527": "use of curl you have come across oh", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01353-00279528-00280023": "wow most unusual", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01354-00280024-00280367": "i mean curl is for internet", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01355-00280368-00280695": "transfers right so it's actually not i", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01356-00280696-00280927": "i don't think anyone has ever used curl", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01357-00280928-00281023": "for anything that", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01358-00281024-00281182": "that isn't internet transfers but i", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01359-00281183-00281447": "think what is more fun is in what kind", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01360-00281448-00281615": "of surroundings and people are actually", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01361-00281616-00281782": "using internet transfers", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01362-00281783-00282151": "and one of my favorite uh", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01363-00282152-00282447": "use cases i know that's when you know i", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01364-00282448-00282543": "collect", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01365-00282544-00282815": "screenshots from people when they find", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01366-00282816-00282910": "uh", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01367-00282911-00283095": "car licenses on different things and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01368-00283096-00283247": "they show send me", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01369-00283248-00283471": "photographs of look at this device it", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01370-00283472-00283582": "says it has curl", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01371-00283583-00283791": "and two of my favorites i think is one", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01372-00283792-00284047": "of this is a kitchen blender i think", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01373-00284048-00284303": "which is a just a kitchen device which i", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01374-00284304-00284367": "think it's", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01375-00284368-00284623": "i think it's a blender with a tiny tiny", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01376-00284624-00284767": "um", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01377-00284768-00284943": "color screen i think the screen is for", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01378-00284944-00285119": "recipes or something and it shows and it", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01379-00285120-00285223": "uses curl and i", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01380-00285224-00285447": "find that hilarious and i also like the", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01381-00285448-00285639": "uh", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01382-00285640-00285815": "that's that's one of my favorites and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01383-00285816-00286006": "another favorite is uh", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01384-00286007-00286215": "i think it's it's a garmin watch", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01385-00286216-00286310": "smartwatch", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01386-00286311-00286630": "that says that it may contain curls", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01387-00286631-00286951": "in it two of my uh", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01388-00286952-00287151": "favorites but otherwise of course it", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01389-00287152-00287279": "curl is used", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01390-00287280-00287575": "literally in everything that is internet", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01391-00287576-00287943": "connected these days", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01392-00287944-00288247": "awesome uh the next question", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01393-00288248-00288699": "is always wondered about curl versus", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01394-00288700-00289023": "w-g-e-t they are so similar that in", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01395-00289024-00289215": "principle they may be convergent to one", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01396-00289216-00289263": "tool", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01397-00289264-00289487": "do you think it's realistic in this case", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01398-00289488-00289687": "how about the idea of similar", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01399-00289688-00289982": "foss projects merging in general from", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01400-00289983-00290143": "various perspectives technical", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01401-00290144-00290375": "psychological et cetera", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01402-00290376-00290799": "yeah so um um", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01403-00290800-00291103": "w get actually existed before carl", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01404-00291104-00291271": "was created but i didn't even i didn't", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01405-00291272-00291415": "know about it so when i wa", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01406-00291416-00291623": "when i when i started curl i was looking", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01407-00291624-00291806": "for something like ewget and didn't find", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01408-00291807-00291967": "it so i started my own project so maybe", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01409-00291968-00292006": "if i", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01410-00292007-00292230": "had found that i would have chosen a", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01411-00292231-00292358": "different route in", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01412-00292359-00292671": "life but in and over the years i", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01413-00292672-00292895": "i'm good friends with most of people of", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01414-00292896-00292982": "the people and i", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01415-00292983-00293254": "i think i've i'm friends with all the", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01416-00293255-00293295": "different", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01417-00293296-00293551": "maintainers of wget through the years of", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01418-00293552-00293623": "so", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01419-00293624-00293830": "uh it's not that i don't know them and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01420-00293831-00293927": "they don't know me", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01421-00293928-00294119": "and so but and over the years i've", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01422-00294120-00294230": "actually pushed", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01423-00294231-00294447": "them several times about switching to", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01424-00294448-00294695": "using libcur for the transfers in wget", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01425-00294696-00294743": "so they", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01426-00294744-00295015": "would just do a different front-end with", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01427-00295016-00295254": "with libcurl as a", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01428-00295255-00295543": "transfer provider but they've never", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01429-00295544-00295615": "really been", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01430-00295616-00295863": "that keen to that idea and so they've", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01431-00295864-00295999": "never done it and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01432-00296000-00296367": "um they have a slightly different", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01433-00296368-00296639": "angle to what the purpose of their tool", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01434-00296640-00296799": "compared to curl and i think", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01435-00296800-00297119": "it's fine so i think i don't think the", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01436-00297120-00297375": "tools can actually merge into one tool", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01437-00297376-00297630": "i think that would be hard because we", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01438-00297631-00297734": "have sort of different", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01439-00297735-00297967": "use cases and different goals with our", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01440-00297968-00298063": "tools", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01441-00298064-00298391": "they could use lib curl within their", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01442-00298392-00298551": "engine if they wanted to", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01443-00298552-00298806": "but maybe it's good that they don't it", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01444-00298807-00299047": "also adds to sort of", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01445-00299048-00299295": "it's a diversity thing right so now we", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01446-00299296-00299358": "can use", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01447-00299359-00299487": "they have a completely different", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01448-00299488-00299663": "implementation than we do", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01449-00299664-00300006": "and we're we're completely separate so", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01450-00300007-00300310": "i don't know they're i mean they're a", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01451-00300311-00300487": "separate project there are more projects", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01452-00300488-00300606": "than just these two", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01453-00300607-00300910": "so people do go their own ways and we", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01454-00300911-00301071": "all have our different motivations why", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01455-00301072-00301271": "we do that so", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01456-00301272-00301415": "yeah i don't have any better answer to", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01457-00301416-00301599": "that", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01458-00301600-00301903": "sounds good uh the next question is", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01459-00301904-00302110": "should we sync up with the master branch", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01460-00302111-00302375": "using rebase or merge when we update our", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01461-00302376-00302482": "branch", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01462-00302483-00302775": "which that's an excellent question and i", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01463-00302776-00302934": "should have mentioned that right", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01464-00302935-00303239": "uh we use rebase so we", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01465-00303240-00303527": "basically use a very clean linear", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01466-00303528-00303791": "development", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01467-00303792-00304103": "history in git so we we rebase", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01468-00304104-00304367": "everything so we typically rebase every", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01469-00304368-00304575": "pr when we merge them as well so", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01470-00304576-00304879": "there are no much commits at all unless", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01471-00304880-00304927": "we do", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01472-00304928-00305310": "a mistake but rebase is our friend", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01473-00305311-00305727": "that's how we do it", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01474-00305728-00305975": "okay we're just waiting for a couple", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01475-00305976-00306806": "more questions if people have any", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01476-00306807-00307134": "the next one is is there a code example", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01477-00307135-00307351": "for using wolf ssl with curl for", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01478-00307352-00307487": "beginners", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01479-00307488-00307919": "oh yes there are plenty so well", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01480-00307920-00308239": "speaking and then woolf ssl is the when", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01481-00308240-00308430": "you build curl with wolf ssl", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01482-00308431-00308734": "you select wolf ssl as the tls back end", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01483-00308735-00308823": "for curl", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01484-00308824-00309182": "and the api for curl is still the same", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01485-00309183-00309487": "independent of which tls backend you use", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01486-00309488-00309599": "so basically", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01487-00309600-00309927": "any example you can find using curl", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01488-00309928-00310303": "and tls or like https", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01489-00310304-00310582": "yeah any of those examples will work", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01490-00310583-00310734": "even with the woolf ssl", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01491-00310735-00311103": "build powered curl so if you go to the", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01492-00311104-00311303": "curl website and you look for examples", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01493-00311304-00311463": "you will see that we have", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01494-00311464-00311743": "well there are like 100 different", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01495-00311744-00311879": "standalone examples there", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01496-00311880-00312119": "not all of them will use https not all", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01497-00312120-00312279": "of them will use tls but", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01498-00312280-00312479": "a lot of them will and all of them will", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01499-00312480-00312630": "work just like that", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01500-00312631-00312887": "with wolf tiller and we will sell as", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01501-00312888-00313054": "well as the tls back-end", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01502-00313055-00313367": "so it's it's really it", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01503-00313368-00313630": "really doesn't matter which tls library", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01504-00313631-00313815": "you use i mean it doesn't", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01505-00313816-00314230": "change the api to curl it may", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01506-00314231-00314454": "change a little bit of which features", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01507-00314455-00314703": "you can use and some of that but", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01508-00314704-00315030": "for the from the api perspective", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01509-00315031-00315206": "it's the same and it's really convenient", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01510-00315207-00315415": "because you can follow the", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01511-00315416-00315558": "examples and read the docs and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01512-00315559-00316158": "everything is straightforward", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01513-00316159-00317279": "all right any more questions", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01514-00317280-00317519": "and if you want to see more if you want", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01515-00317520-00317710": "to see how i actually developed curl", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01516-00317711-00317782": "i've done", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01517-00317783-00317991": "a bunch of different twitch streams in", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01518-00317992-00318143": "the past so you can go", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01519-00318144-00318399": "to my youtube channel down and standby", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01520-00318400-00318479": "and", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01521-00318480-00318839": "you can see how i do if you want to get", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01522-00318840-00319015": "a visual of how it actually works when i", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01523-00319016-00319230": "develop and i've done a bunch of them", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01524-00319231-00319503": "and i do them regularly so i will do", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01525-00319504-00319647": "more in the future too if you", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01526-00319648-00319910": "if you're interested in that anyway this", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01527-00319911-00320047": "seems that we don't have any more", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01528-00320048-00320215": "questions", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01529-00320216-00320503": "yeah uh but if you do um you know in any", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01530-00320504-00320582": "later time", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01531-00320583-00320823": "feel free to you know email us at fox", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01532-00320824-00321015": "wolf ssl", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01533-00321016-00321239": "and yeah feel free to you know have any", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01534-00321240-00321423": "comments or feedback on the webinar as", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01535-00321424-00321510": "well", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01536-00321511-00321663": "thank you everyone for joining this", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01537-00321664-00321863": "webinar and a special thanks to daniel", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01538-00321864-00322087": "for leading us on today's topic", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01539-00322088-00322279": "again the webinar was recorded and will", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01540-00322280-00322454": "be made available on our youtube channel", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01541-00322455-00322654": "shortly after the presentation", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01542-00322655-00322823": "again i invite you to follow us on", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01543-00322824-00322958": "twitter at wolf ssl", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01544-00322959-00323182": "as well as our other socials and thank", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01545-00323183-00323375": "you so much for coming", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01546-00323376-00323803": "and have a great day all right", "qaC3O1V6HwA-01547-00323804-00324104": "bye"}}, {"audio_id": "qbvGfZm-FDM", "text": {"qbvGfZm-FDM-00000-00007619-00012758": "[Music]", "qbvGfZm-FDM-00001-00012759-00013186": "[Music]", "qbvGfZm-FDM-00002-00013187-00013393": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "qbDqMjqSa2c", "text": {"qbDqMjqSa2c-00000-00000042-00000202": "all right construction cronies welcome", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00001-00000204-00000449": "to another metal framing video guys this", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00002-00000450-00000730": "is a comprehensive video I'm gonna be", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00003-00000731-00000971": "discussing parts of this entire job", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00004-00000972-00001265": "going into really specific detail of the", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00005-00001266-00001528": "bulkheads uh these are bulkheads for uh", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00006-00001529-00001798": "there's a t-bar inside of the kitchen", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00007-00001800-00002057": "server area and then it's all Exposed on", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00008-00002058-00002176": "the other side so I'm going to show you", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00009-00002177-00002392": "how I hang this bulkhead I'm giving you", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00010-00002393-00002657": "details so yeah if you guys follow along", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00011-00002658-00002860": "ask any questions you have Down Below in", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00012-00002861-00002999": "the comments I'll be sure to get back to", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00013-00003000-00003221": "you and let's not waste any more time", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00014-00003222-00003725": "and get right into it", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00015-00003726-00003922": "here we have a new Chopped Leaf location", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00016-00003923-00004103": "in short Park which we've we've just", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00017-00004104-00004354": "finished a little while ago but uh I", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00018-00004355-00004541": "wanted to show you a couple of things on", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00019-00004542-00004769": "the drawings right here you can you can", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00020-00004770-00004954": "see the plan this is where we're going", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00021-00004955-00005285": "to start uh framing okay there's walls", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00022-00005286-00005567": "that go all the way to deck and you can", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00023-00005568-00005825": "see there they start from here okay all", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00024-00005826-00006131": "the way to deck all the way to deck", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00025-00006132-00006443": "all the way to deck", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00026-00006444-00006605": "okay", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00027-00006606-00006778": "actually yeah and then and then", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00028-00006779-00007133": "everything else is is at 12 feet okay so", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00029-00007134-00007492": "this wall 12 feet 12 feet 12 feet 12", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00030-00007493-00007739": "feet 12 feet", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00031-00007740-00007955": "uh 12 feet and then there's a firing", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00032-00007956-00008237": "wall here at 12 feet as well all right", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00033-00008238-00008471": "so keep uh keep that in mind I'm going", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00034-00008472-00008789": "to show you uh the entire actual process", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00035-00008790-00009017": "guys so yeah man we're kind of excited", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00036-00009018-00009149": "about this one this is a good framing", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00037-00009150-00009328": "job a lot of guys been asking how we do", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00038-00009329-00009677": "bulkheads for for t-bar and um yeah this", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00039-00009678-00009845": "is this is kind of how we do it right", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00040-00009846-00010078": "but uh you're gonna learn more than just", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00041-00010079-00010295": "that you can see also there's a couple", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00042-00010296-00010492": "of half walls some knee walls that we're", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00043-00010493-00010841": "going to be doing right in in the in the", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00044-00010842-00011038": "like the sitting section so down here", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00045-00011039-00011260": "there's some a half wall there's gonna", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00046-00011261-00011405": "be a hot there's a half wall down here", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00047-00011406-00011542": "at the bottom", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00048-00011543-00011813": "uh but yeah you'll see that uh as we go", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00049-00011814-00011992": "I'm going to show you this whole framing", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00050-00011993-00012251": "job from start to finish guys and we did", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00051-00012252-00012545": "it in like uh it was less than two days", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00052-00012546-00012749": "we did this you can see here the big", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00053-00012750-00013055": "bulkhead this is a a massive massive", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00054-00013056-00013313": "bulkhead and I'm gonna show you how I", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00055-00013313-00013480": "framed this okay you can see this", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00056-00013481-00013703": "bulkhead with the uh there's like a", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00057-00013704-00013979": "ceiling here and then we have t-bar on", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00058-00013980-00014171": "the inside and all Exposed on the", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00059-00014172-00014441": "outside so yeah keep that in mind it's a", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00060-00014441-00014686": "pretty cool build actually oh let me uh", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00061-00014687-00014836": "get rid of that for you boom but yeah", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00062-00014837-00014986": "you can see there nice renderings I love", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00063-00014987-00015166": "drawings with renderings man it's just", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00064-00015168-00015377": "they're just so handy okay so when we", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00065-00015378-00015575": "look at the wall types you see there's", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00066-00015576-00015766": "that other knee wall right there", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00067-00015768-00015971": "um and then here's the uh the elevations", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00068-00015972-00016072": "right", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00069-00016073-00016283": "um it's interesting men like", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00070-00016284-00016619": "I I just uh you gotta read the the wall", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00071-00016620-00016757": "details you got to know what kind of", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00072-00016758-00016919": "drywall is going on everywhere you got", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00073-00016920-00017033": "to determine what's going all the way to", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00074-00017034-00017230": "the deck what's not you see nice clean", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00075-00017231-00017441": "okay so this is a furring wall this", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00076-00017442-00017699": "right here is uh a way that we do this", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00077-00017700-00017957": "these furring walls and um this track", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00078-00017958-00018269": "that you see here okay is just screwed", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00079-00018270-00018586": "into the wall at elevation okay and then", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00080-00018587-00018779": "we do the whole run and then we don't", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00081-00018780-00018941": "have to cut our studs or 12 foot studs", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00082-00018942-00019235": "we go 12 foot half inch right to uh and", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00083-00019236-00019499": "screw this track in and then we uh pin", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00084-00019500-00019655": "down the bottom track and it's just a", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00085-00019656-00019900": "matter we screw this end stud into the", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00086-00019901-00019985": "wall", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00087-00019986-00020177": "and then it's boom boom boom boom just", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00088-00020178-00020489": "if filling it in after okay so it's it's", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00089-00020490-00020711": "pretty easy nothing nothing complicated", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00090-00020712-00021005": "there okay so just keep that in mind but", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00091-00021006-00021185": "yeah look at this cool trick right you", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00092-00021186-00021341": "can see close up right there it's just", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00093-00021342-00021491": "seriously just screwed the track right", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00094-00021492-00021767": "into the wall it's awesome guys look we", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00095-00021768-00021905": "have so many lasers anyways there's our", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00096-00021906-00022097": "there's our our track all the way to", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00097-00022098-00022403": "deck and if you take notice", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00098-00022404-00022480": "um", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00099-00022481-00022739": "our top track here in the clips okay you", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00100-00022740-00022967": "see the clips our top track is going in", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00101-00022968-00023213": "between the structure and we have all", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00102-00023214-00023417": "this ductwork okay so what we're doing", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00103-00023418-00023675": "is we're putting in steel everywhere and", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00104-00023676-00023872": "we're using Hilty shots to pin it into", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00105-00023873-00024083": "the structural steel everywhere we can", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00106-00024084-00024322": "like right there's another one and we're", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00107-00024323-00024550": "going everywhere you can so we have a", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00108-00024551-00024749": "stud above the duct as well inside the", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00109-00024750-00024994": "track because I've got this track", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00110-00024995-00025228": "um it's flipped up so the studs can go", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00111-00025229-00025294": "in", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00112-00025295-00025553": "and basically it's about framing it in", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00113-00025554-00025733": "as tight as you possibly can okay", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00114-00025733-00025906": "getting steel everywhere you possibly", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00115-00025907-00026267": "can and um it's not like", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00116-00026268-00026423": "um it's not that hard guys just just", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00117-00026424-00026662": "just keep in mind just use lasers and", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00118-00026663-00026927": "keep all your structure inside of where", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00119-00026927-00027137": "they're supposed to be okay", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00120-00027138-00027346": "um you can see at the end here okay", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00121-00027347-00027587": "again we're using this there's two studs", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00122-00027588-00027796": "and then we have a clip in between to", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00123-00027797-00028049": "pick up this header okay and we have a", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00124-00028050-00028349": "stud going up right so we have steel", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00125-00028350-00028523": "around there", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00126-00028524-00028793": "um we might end up doing a full ceiling", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00127-00028794-00029014": "in this hallway at some point to hide", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00128-00029016-00029267": "these ducts but that is that is an extra", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00129-00029268-00029446": "we might do later", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00130-00029447-00029657": "and then yeah there we go we've got our", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00131-00029658-00029849": "all again all the way up to the up to", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00132-00029850-00030011": "structure it's on the inside of the beam", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00133-00030012-00030202": "there just put headers in never move", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00134-00030204-00030449": "your 16s guys always put your studs on", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00135-00030450-00030658": "16 inch centers never move them over an", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00136-00030660-00030767": "inch or two because that's going to", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00137-00030768-00030905": "screw you don't forget with steel stud", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00138-00030906-00031055": "you have to stagger where your bevels", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00139-00031056-00031307": "land on either side on this right here", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00140-00031308-00031481": "we just kind of want to show you uh", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00141-00031482-00031685": "check out Murat on his stilts here in a", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00142-00031686-00031835": "second but yeah again there's the steel", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00143-00031836-00032062": "again and the it's a wall uh the second", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00144-00032063-00032314": "wall and then there's my um other wall", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00145-00032316-00032507": "all the way up to the deck and I'm just", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00146-00032508-00032668": "putting slots you always put slotted", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00147-00032669-00032855": "track on on the structure", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00148-00032856-00033083": "all right and standard truck track when", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00149-00033084-00033340": "it lands below structure okay but uh", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00150-00033341-00033490": "yeah check out Mirada on his stilt here", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00151-00033491-00033724": "I just we wanted to show you guys like", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00152-00033725-00033917": "um a lot of places still are illegal so", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00153-00033918-00034079": "make sure you check your uh your state", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00154-00034080-00034246": "or like your local", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00155-00034247-00034468": "um State Municipal laws uh in Canada", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00156-00034469-00034637": "here Alberta where we are is like the", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00157-00034638-00034865": "only Province these are actually legal", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00158-00034866-00035105": "um but it's so cool I can't use them but", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00159-00035106-00035429": "uh I am rat is a pro on the uh on the", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00160-00035430-00035705": "stilts and man I cannot believe how much", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00161-00035706-00036071": "time it saves guys so just to catch up I", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00162-00036072-00036359": "got the top track is all in", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00163-00036360-00036683": "I got my Clips already set up on the", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00164-00036684-00036874": "studs for where I where the two studs", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00165-00036875-00037018": "will drop down you'll see eventually", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00166-00037019-00037240": "you'll see here in a second", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00167-00037241-00037462": "um all right top track is all in the", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00168-00037463-00037685": "front side here drywall all the way up", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00169-00037686-00037873": "finished because it's all exposed okay", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00170-00037874-00038159": "on the back back of the bulkhead is", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00171-00038160-00038411": "won't be finished it'll just uh the", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00172-00038412-00038687": "t-bar will finish into it okay so we'll", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00173-00038688-00038939": "be putting a ceiling in here as well so", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00174-00038940-00039185": "this is hang tough and uh yeah you'll", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00175-00039186-00039401": "see how we're doing uh got this side", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00176-00039402-00039580": "done already", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00177-00039581-00039796": "I'm gonna now I'm gonna do the front", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00178-00039797-00040030": "Okay I'll set this up and uh you'll see", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00179-00040031-00040301": "on the time lapse I hope you guys enjoy", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00180-00040302-00040546": "all right so like I was saying there I", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00181-00040547-00040817": "had pre-installed the clips on the end", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00182-00040818-00041140": "here to pick up the uh the two bulkheads", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00183-00041141-00041362": "what I'm and the top track is already in", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00184-00041363-00041555": "you can see the top track on this run", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00185-00041556-00041909": "and this run here uh I I basically like", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00186-00041910-00042227": "I'm saying guys the inside here okay is", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00187-00042228-00042418": "gonna be t-bar and then on the outside", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00188-00042419-00042839": "it's all exposed so we don't have to", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00189-00042840-00043090": "um uh we have to drywall all the way up", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00190-00043091-00043433": "tape finish the outside and the inside", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00191-00043434-00043612": "is just t-bar so we don't we don't have", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00192-00043613-00043715": "to really do anything we're gonna put", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00193-00043716-00043930": "like a we're gonna put like a six inch", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00194-00043931-00044093": "uh sorry about the six inch strip of", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00195-00044094-00044279": "drywall on the on the inside just to", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00196-00044280-00044423": "pick up the wall mold", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00197-00044424-00044674": "and that's it okay uh there's no actual", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00198-00044675-00044933": "reveal it the t-bar Finish is flush so", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00199-00044934-00045161": "what I'm doing now is I have a line", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00200-00045162-00045455": "laser you can see over on the wall here", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00201-00045456-00045695": "okay I've gone and I've checked the", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00202-00045696-00045880": "elevations for the studs that was that", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00203-00045881-00046115": "was the laser cart okay the green laser", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00204-00046116-00046265": "card because", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00205-00046266-00046540": "um when I start doing track I put a two", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00206-00046541-00046774": "inch offset okay I lower the laser down", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00207-00046775-00047062": "two inches but to get my um uh stud", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00208-00047063-00047315": "elevations okay I put the uh the laser", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00209-00047316-00047465": "right at elevation", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00210-00047466-00047674": "I measure the whole way because it's on", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00211-00047675-00047885": "a slope okay and I try to get enough", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00212-00047886-00048046": "studs in there where I can set all my", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00213-00048047-00048262": "track in and I'm and I'm taking about a", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00214-00048263-00048443": "quarter inch to 3 8 off the overall", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00215-00048444-00048652": "height okay or no sorry not not like", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00216-00048653-00048911": "sorry three eighths to 5 8 is a good", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00217-00048912-00049073": "number you want more than a quarter inch", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00218-00049074-00049373": "okay uh but yeah half inch is a is a", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00219-00049374-00049565": "nice number to go so take half inches", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00220-00049566-00049751": "off the uh the tight mark and then you", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00221-00049752-00050027": "push your studs up that'll give you", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00222-00050028-00050158": "um you know hopefully they won't be", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00223-00050159-00050417": "interfering uh with your uh bottom track", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00224-00050418-00050633": "okay I love the two inch offset because", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00225-00050634-00050849": "then I can set both sides of the track", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00226-00050850-00051011": "and I'm squaring all my studs and", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00227-00051012-00051251": "everything and it's beautiful okay so", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00228-00051252-00051401": "the connections that I'm using to join", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00229-00051402-00051635": "the tracks together are fished Hills", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00230-00051636-00051851": "nothing crazy right just standard", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00231-00051852-00052126": "fishtails uh I have pin lasers also", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00232-00052127-00052529": "pinning up my uh my L like my Plumbing", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00233-00052529-00052811": "them up sorry and um yeah I got the the", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00234-00052812-00053075": "line laser for the elevation okay uh so", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00235-00053076-00053338": "yeah simple as that okay I just I put I", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00236-00053339-00053507": "set my end stud in and I come in and", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00237-00053508-00053771": "like and I attach it to the the corner", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00238-00053772-00053950": "done okay you can see me and then I go", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00239-00053951-00054257": "back and I'm starting to finish in the", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00240-00054258-00054492": "uh the filling studs", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00241-00054494-00054899": "boo yeah there you go there's the one", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00242-00054900-00055132": "you can see the laser lines", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00243-00055133-00055403": "pretty good pretty nice", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00244-00055404-00055691": "see we added I added the I shot those", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00245-00055691-00055925": "headers to the beams to strengthen it up", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00246-00055926-00056075": "glad I did it because it was a little", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00247-00056076-00056188": "flimsy", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00248-00056189-00056615": "but good stuff the inside done", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00249-00056616-00056782": "I'm not gonna mess with a stud there", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00250-00056783-00056938": "because the Ducks they probably got", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00251-00056939-00057191": "attached to that somehow so I'll just", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00252-00057191-00057323": "leave that out", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00253-00057324-00057497": "this back side here is literally just", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00254-00057498-00057737": "for the t-bar to catch it and to hold", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00255-00057738-00058007": "the other side of the ceiling so", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00256-00058008-00058138": "whoo", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00257-00058139-00058438": "all right so you can see the fishtail uh", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00258-00058439-00058637": "right here okay basically what you're", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00259-00058638-00058775": "doing is you're cutting the center of", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00260-00058776-00058954": "the track up the middle two inches up", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00261-00058955-00059200": "the middle and uh yeah you're gonna put", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00262-00059201-00059435": "screws in there and there to uh prevent", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00263-00059436-00059657": "it from moving it's it's uh it's a", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00264-00059658-00059807": "pretty pretty straightforward practice", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00265-00059808-00060179": "for doing uh your track okay", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00266-00060179-00060748": "get the other one done", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00267-00060749-00061319": "[Applause]", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00268-00061320-00061576": "and here we go again so I have the laser", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00269-00061577-00061841": "set to the exact elevation and then I've", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00270-00061841-00062044": "measure I'm just measuring my tracks", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00271-00062045-00062291": "across and I'm putting track in the in", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00272-00062291-00062519": "between the i-beams up there but yeah", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00273-00062520-00062771": "just seriously just dropping my studs to", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00274-00062772-00063076": "I go up one way dropping studs and then", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00275-00063077-00063376": "I go back and then set my track uh you", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00276-00063377-00063557": "can see uh Murat he puts all of his", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00277-00063558-00063682": "studs in", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00278-00063683-00063929": "and it's not a bad idea but it's hard to", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00279-00063929-00064079": "sometimes slip your track in when you", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00280-00064079-00064294": "got all the studs in so and then they're", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00281-00064295-00064594": "embracing across to prevent the Bulkhead", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00282-00064595-00064853": "from moving out words and then you'll", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00283-00064854-00065021": "see once I got the ceiling part in it's", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00284-00065022-00065194": "gonna be it's so strong like you can't", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00285-00065195-00065416": "you can't go wrong right but yeah go", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00286-00065417-00065615": "along hang some studs and then this way", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00287-00065616-00065759": "you can also check to make sure the", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00288-00065760-00065903": "green line isn't hitting any of them", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00289-00065904-00066244": "right and just set it like I said just", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00290-00066245-00066425": "cut them a half inch shorter than than", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00291-00066426-00066629": "the elevation and you're laughing okay", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00292-00066630-00066863": "but um yeah so then I'm going to go back", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00293-00066864-00067037": "and I'm tying in to the end where it's", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00294-00067038-00067235": "it's already tied into the clip it's not", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00295-00067236-00067463": "going to come out move anywhere", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00296-00067464-00067738": "and I'm gonna be squaring all the studs", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00297-00067739-00067931": "measuring any any studs that I that I", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00298-00067932-00068105": "haven't put in yet I can just measure", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00299-00068106-00068369": "from track to track and put them in it's", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00300-00068370-00068621": "super easy right so yeah you can see it", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00301-00068622-00068776": "I've done this all by myself and like", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00302-00068777-00069155": "this entire job uh it took us I think it", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00303-00069156-00069359": "was like 10 hours to to frame everything", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00304-00069360-00069544": "on this job it was pretty easy pretty", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00305-00069545-00069653": "quick", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00306-00069654-00069856": "um Murat and I are Pros guys so don't", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00307-00069857-00070067": "don't expect it to take you that to be", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00308-00070068-00070217": "that quick at first okay like we've been", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00309-00070218-00070397": "doing this for so long we're Pros so", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00310-00070398-00070541": "we're fast right", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00311-00070542-00070744": "um and we don't take any shortcuts so", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00312-00070745-00070943": "it's a it's a pretty good system", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00313-00070944-00071182": "love working with Murat but yeah you can", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00314-00071183-00071321": "see there and oh yeah and don't forget", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00315-00071322-00071591": "to draw your centers your 16s along the", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00316-00071592-00071765": "way so what I've done is I draw my", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00317-00071766-00071921": "centers on the ground and then I plumb", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00318-00071922-00072179": "them up okay I draw my my 16s on the", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00319-00072180-00072382": "ground and literally I plumb them up so", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00320-00072383-00072563": "that I can plumb up a stud every so", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00321-00072564-00072803": "often in between these uh i-beams okay", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00322-00072804-00073073": "that uh that gives you good", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00323-00073074-00073247": "um you know", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00324-00073248-00073421": "gives you it's just easy right just to", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00325-00073422-00073565": "plumb them up that way", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00326-00073566-00073793": "yeah you can see I got braces and", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00327-00073794-00074021": "everything's been lasered and it's gonna", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00328-00074022-00074231": "it's gonna look great so what I'm gonna", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00329-00074232-00074482": "do next is install uh angle on the", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00330-00074483-00074563": "inside", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00331-00074564-00074837": "let me just pause this for a second so", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00332-00074838-00075047": "uh what I'm going to do next is I'm", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00333-00075048-00075197": "going to come along and I'm going to", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00334-00075198-00075479": "install angle flush to the track on this", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00335-00075480-00075832": "side angle on this side okay and then uh", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00336-00075833-00076049": "use furring bar I think I used firing", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00337-00076050-00076193": "bar on this one normally I would use use", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00338-00076194-00076511": "free bar as centers okay in between", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00339-00076512-00076726": "simple as that because my elevation is", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00340-00076727-00076967": "set so now I no longer need a laser", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00341-00076968-00077147": "all I got all I got to do is angle", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00342-00077148-00077303": "either side of the bulkhead and boom", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00343-00077304-00077615": "we're good to go", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00344-00077616-00077788": "but yeah simple as that and then I'm", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00345-00077789-00077993": "shooting I'm shooting to all the", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00346-00077994-00078226": "structure I can okay so oh it looks like", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00347-00078227-00078443": "we use track and studs on this one so", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00348-00078444-00078623": "same thing just use track and you put", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00349-00078624-00078749": "your studs in that's nothing like that", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00350-00078750-00079012": "so there's their our knee walls here", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00351-00079013-00079199": "um they have no structural support on", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00352-00079200-00079355": "this one but wait till the end of the", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00353-00079356-00079547": "video and you'll see how we are", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00354-00079548-00079811": "reinforcing them okay uh we have these", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00355-00079812-00080009": "heavy duty metal angles that we're using", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00356-00080010-00080176": "and then yeah check this out right so", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00357-00080177-00080411": "ceiling work is pretty pretty standard", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00358-00080412-00080675": "okay we're shooting uh our line laser", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00359-00080676-00080879": "and we're marking our elevations okay", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00360-00080880-00081011": "we're putting our track it's like just", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00361-00081012-00081275": "building a wall on its side okay like", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00362-00081276-00081485": "simple as that just like building a a", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00363-00081486-00081665": "wall on the side and I I'm putting two", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00364-00081666-00081959": "stuff I put two screws in every stud", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00365-00081960-00082325": "okay I I do two screws in every single", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00366-00082326-00082450": "stud even", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00367-00082451-00082643": "um if it goes into like a wall I'm using", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00368-00082644-00082787": "inch and a quarters and I'm putting two", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00369-00082788-00083105": "I'm putting two in every one okay", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00370-00083106-00083249": "um Murat did those ones I don't know if", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00371-00083250-00083435": "he did two it looks like there's only", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00372-00083436-00083759": "one but for a half inch drywall it's not", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00373-00083760-00083956": "that it's not bad it's not that bad I I", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00374-00083957-00084215": "put two always but for a half inch dry", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00375-00084216-00084382": "well that's that is perfectly strong too", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00376-00084383-00084575": "uh nobody nobody's going to be walking", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00377-00084576-00084862": "on on top of uh these ceilings so we're", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00378-00084863-00085043": "good to go there and then yeah this is", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00379-00085044-00085265": "the hallway we got our doors in uh just", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00380-00085266-00085462": "take notes guys see how we do things uh", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00381-00085463-00085582": "you guys can learn so much just by", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00382-00085583-00085793": "watching us and like I said before if", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00383-00085794-00085973": "you have any questions whatsoever please", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00384-00085974-00086081": "leave them down below in the comments", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00385-00086082-00086176": "because I literally get back to", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00386-00086177-00086381": "everybody guys so there you can see uh", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00387-00086382-00086597": "stud against the wall too in the back", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00388-00086598-00086699": "there", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00389-00086700-00086897": "all right you saw that right here in the", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00390-00086898-00086999": "back", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00391-00087000-00087209": "um use inch and a quarter drywall screws", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00392-00087210-00087437": "and and hit hit your wall studs hit your", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00393-00087438-00087700": "studs man and you're gonna have a super", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00394-00087701-00087959": "super strong ceiling no no issues right", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00395-00087960-00088181": "and um yeah that wall didn't have to go", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00396-00088182-00088337": "all the way up they got a freezer in", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00397-00088338-00088571": "this one this is for the mop sink great", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00398-00088572-00088732": "there's t-bar in the whole back of the", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00399-00088733-00088979": "kitchen at uh like 10 feet or something", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00400-00088980-00089123": "like that so and then yeah let's see", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00401-00089124-00089291": "what we do our bottom track we just stop", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00402-00089292-00089500": "it before and after the pipes we're", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00403-00089501-00089699": "shooting it down with Hilty things this", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00404-00089700-00089891": "is uh just a that's just a bulkhead to", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00405-00089892-00090094": "come out but yeah you can see how there", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00406-00090095-00090281": "it is right there that's what we are we", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00407-00090282-00090418": "are using from wall sniffers this is at", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00408-00090419-00090593": "the Devon Subway but we bought these at", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00409-00090594-00090803": "Home Depot 35 bucks each", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00410-00090804-00091150": "and uh it is like so freaking strong", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00411-00091151-00091379": "guys unbelievably strong but there's the", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00412-00091380-00091565": "there's the code but yeah if you have", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00413-00091566-00091691": "any questions at home make sure to leave", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00414-00091692-00091811": "them down below in the comments guys and", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00415-00091812-00091925": "you haven't subscribed be sure to", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00416-00091926-00092062": "subscribe and hit that Bell notification", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00417-00092063-00092237": "hit the like button for me love you guys", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00418-00092238-00092339": "be safe", "qbDqMjqSa2c-00419-00092340-00094410": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "qbbhIDasiB0", "text": {"qbbhIDasiB0-00000-00000389-00000793": "foreign", "qbbhIDasiB0-00001-00000794-00003191": "[Music]", "qbbhIDasiB0-00002-00003192-00003317": "foreign", "qbbhIDasiB0-00003-00003318-00007217": "[Music]", "qbbhIDasiB0-00004-00007218-00008023": "foreign", "qbbhIDasiB0-00005-00008023-00010564": "[Music]", "qbbhIDasiB0-00006-00010565-00010982": "foreign", "qbbhIDasiB0-00007-00010983-00013409": "[Music]", "qbbhIDasiB0-00008-00013410-00015016": "[Music]", "qbbhIDasiB0-00009-00015018-00015437": "foreign", "qbbhIDasiB0-00010-00015438-00015861": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "qcf-JT62Qdg", "text": {"qcf-JT62Qdg-00000-00001000-00001127": "hey rand", "qcf-JT62Qdg-00001-00001128-00001462": "i got a visitor for you when i get out", "qcf-JT62Qdg-00002-00001463-00001543": "of here", "qcf-JT62Qdg-00003-00001544-00002063": "dad look out", "qcf-JT62Qdg-00004-00002064-00002383": "and i will", "qcf-JT62Qdg-00005-00002384-00003039": "there's gonna be carnage", "qcf-JT62Qdg-00006-00003040-00003215": "new images now the escaped inmates", "qcf-JT62Qdg-00007-00003215-00003431": "suspected of murder and considered quote", "qcf-JT62Qdg-00008-00003432-00003590": "extremely dangerous", "qcf-JT62Qdg-00009-00003592-00003751": "and tonight state officials with this", "qcf-JT62Qdg-00010-00003752-00003935": "chilling warning that he", "qcf-JT62Qdg-00011-00003936-00004303": "could be anywhere right now", "qcf-JT62Qdg-00012-00004304-00004670": "you let us in", "qcf-JT62Qdg-00013-00004671-00005006": "and now you", "qcf-JT62Qdg-00014-00005007-00005351": "are going to have to let us stay", "qcf-JT62Qdg-00015-00005352-00005847": "what the hell are you carnage", "qcf-JT62Qdg-00016-00005848-00006167": "we're going to end you we're going to", "qcf-JT62Qdg-00017-00006168-00006343": "end your friends", "qcf-JT62Qdg-00018-00006344-00007083": "then we are going to end", "qcf-JT62Qdg-00019-00007084-00009710": "everyone", "qcf-JT62Qdg-00020-00009711-00010021": "life like this is what your life like", "qcf-JT62Qdg-00021-00010022-00010797": "[Music]", "qcf-JT62Qdg-00022-00010798-00011255": "[Music]", "qcf-JT62Qdg-00023-00011256-00011584": "only ever seen"}}, {"audio_id": "qchitZVN9tY", "text": {"qchitZVN9tY-00000-00000077-00000394": "our summit is special it's unlike any", "qchitZVN9tY-00001-00000395-00000607": "other patient safety meeting that you've", "qchitZVN9tY-00002-00000608-00001045": "been to people who come are really the", "qchitZVN9tY-00003-00001046-00001300": "doers it's the people who can listen to", "qchitZVN9tY-00004-00001301-00001502": "a presentation and go back to their", "qchitZVN9tY-00005-00001503-00001988": "institution and make change I love the", "qchitZVN9tY-00006-00001989-00002141": "fact that they of the healthcare workers", "qchitZVN9tY-00007-00002142-00002596": "the lawyers the CEOs the trustees", "qchitZVN9tY-00008-00002597-00002827": "everybody is welcome but the most", "qchitZVN9tY-00009-00002828-00003085": "important stakeholder evolve it's part", "qchitZVN9tY-00010-00003086-00003361": "of our organization is the patients and", "qchitZVN9tY-00011-00003363-00003929": "their families", "qchitZVN9tY-00012-00003929-00004296": "you", "qchitZVN9tY-00013-00004297-00004611": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "qd8hpymfyrQ", "text": {"qd8hpymfyrQ-00000-00000105-00000350": "a cruder sanskrit Akrid a literally", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00001-00000351-00000742": "means free from anger it is considered", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00002-00000743-00001536": "an important virtue in Indian philosophy", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00003-00001537-00002111": "topic etymology", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00004-00002112-00002363": "Acra de is a fusion where day without", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00005-00002364-00002642": "nan and Cradock krodha anger or without", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00006-00002643-00002987": "anger a related word is acrid ah", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00007-00002988-00003269": "Sanskrit acrid a smiley face which also", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00008-00003270-00003975": "means absence of anger", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00009-00003976-00004554": "topic discussion", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00010-00004555-00004795": "a credo is considered a virtue and", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00011-00004796-00005127": "desirable ethical value in Hinduism when", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00012-00005128-00005368": "there is cause of getting angry but even", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00013-00005369-00005613": "then there is absence of anger it is non", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00014-00005614-00005986": "anger or acrid or absence of anger acrid", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00015-00005987-00006225": "er means being calm even when insulted", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00016-00006226-00006521": "rebuked or despite great provocation", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00017-00006522-00006766": "acrid air does not mean absence of", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00018-00006767-00006988": "causes of anger it means not getting", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00019-00006989-00007228": "angry in keeping and even calm temper", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00020-00007229-00007444": "despite the circumstances krodha anger", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00021-00007445-00007726": "is excessive mental turmoil on account", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00022-00007727-00007959": "of the obstacles in the gratification of", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00023-00007961-00008206": "some desire it is manifestation of the", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00024-00008207-00008421": "quality of Thomas dark-", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00025-00008422-00008613": "destructive and undesirable", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00026-00008614-00008929": "psychological state the opposite of", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00027-00008930-00009121": "krodha is acrid er and this is a", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00028-00009122-00009307": "productive positive and constructive", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00029-00009308-00009724": "state by weak states that acrid air is", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00030-00009725-00010048": "necessary to any process of peace peace", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00031-00010049-00010282": "and happiness is a state of contentment", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00032-00010283-00010393": "santista", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00033-00010394-00010638": "where there is absence of spite or envy", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00034-00010639-00010927": "ad Vesta absence of anger acrid ah and", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00035-00010928-00011305": "absence of violence ahimsa Dharma relies", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00036-00011306-00011517": "on acrid ah because it creates an", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00037-00011518-00011749": "environment of serenity a rational", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00038-00011750-00011964": "principle of life and because it is a", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00039-00011965-00012723": "moral virtue inspired by love", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00040-00012724-00013276": "topic literature", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00041-00013277-00013546": "according to Vedic sages when work", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00042-00013547-00013780": "becomes akin to a yajna a worship", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00043-00013781-00014002": "ceremony the effect of that work is", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00044-00014003-00014241": "transformed into a pervert that is it", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00045-00014243-00014500": "becomes something unique unprecedented", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00046-00014501-00014602": "and empowering", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00047-00014603-00014959": "in contrast anger clouds reason which", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00048-00014960-00015181": "results in the loss of discrimination", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00049-00015182-00015376": "between right and wrong and virtue and", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00050-00015377-00015741": "vice when the discriminating faculty is", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00051-00015743-00016047": "ruined the person loses self-identity in", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00052-00016049-00016354": "the inner good parishes with freedom", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00053-00016355-00016567": "from anger a person reaches in a", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00054-00016568-00017126": "perverse state", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00055-00017127-00017717": "topic do you panda sheds", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00056-00017718-00018031": "narada para vraja key Upanishads states", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00057-00018032-00018263": "the nature of acrid afore a person who", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00058-00018264-00018442": "seeks self-knowledge and liberation", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00059-00018443-00018847": "kaivalya as follows all cruel words", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00060-00018848-00019169": "should be endured none should be treated", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00061-00019170-00019442": "with disrespect no anger should be", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00062-00019443-00019669": "directed in turn towards one who is", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00063-00019670-00020047": "angry only soft words should be spoken", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00064-00020048-00020347": "even when violently pulled by another", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00065-00020348-00020678": "accra de states menachem is related to", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00066-00020679-00020816": "the concept sire", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00067-00020817-00021197": "Sanskrit sire in the Upanishads saya", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00068-00021198-00021458": "means depending on the context to bear", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00069-00021459-00021805": "endure suffer and put up with the", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00070-00021806-00022064": "quality to sire is considered an ethical", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00071-00022065-00022322": "value in Hinduism not out of weakness to", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00072-00022323-00022571": "react but for the cause of the ultimate", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00073-00022572-00022949": "truth it is the attribute by which a", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00074-00022950-00023134": "person willingly bears negative", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00075-00023135-00023447": "cognitive inputs in order to win over", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00076-00023448-00023750": "the opponent or whatever is offensive in", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00077-00023751-00023972": "the pursuit of holding on to truth in", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00078-00023973-00024187": "order to achieve oneness with Brahman", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00079-00024188-00024536": "the ultimate truth this endurance this", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00080-00024537-00024733": "strive to overcome the adversaries", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00081-00024734-00024917": "through a crater and ahimsa is", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00082-00024918-00025147": "recommended as the constructive way in", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00083-00025148-00025853": "one's pursuit of truth", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00084-00025854-00026395": "topic the epics", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00085-00026395-00026689": "the Hindu epic Mahabharata repeatedly", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00086-00026689-00026977": "emphasizes the virtue of a cruder for", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00087-00026977-00027408": "example in Rd parva it states if wronged", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00088-00027410-00027712": "you should not wronged in return one's", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00089-00027713-00027979": "anger if not subdued burns one's own", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00090-00027980-00028264": "self if subdued it procures the virtues", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00091-00028264-00028564": "of the doers of good acts you should", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00092-00028564-00028818": "never give pain to others by cruel words", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00093-00028819-00029149": "never defeat your enemies by despicable", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00094-00029150-00029443": "means never utter sinful and burning", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00095-00029444-00029827": "words as may give pain to others in vana", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00096-00029827-00030229": "parva the Mahabharata states and ger is", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00097-00030230-00030393": "in this world the root of the", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00098-00030394-00030724": "destruction of mankind the angry man", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00099-00030725-00030985": "commits a sin the angry man murders his", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00100-00030986-00031231": "preceptor the angry man insults with", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00101-00031232-00031543": "harsh words the angry man cannot", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00102-00031544-00031726": "distinguish what should be and should", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00103-00031727-00031948": "not be said by him there is nothing", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00104-00031949-00032182": "which cannot be said or done by an angry", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00105-00032183-00032530": "man from anger a man may kill one who", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00106-00032531-00032724": "should not be killed in a door one that", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00107-00032725-00032958": "should be slain an angry man may even", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00108-00032959-00033165": "dispatch his own self to the abode of", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00109-00033166-00033552": "Yama beholding these evils anger must be", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00110-00033553-00033889": "conquered in shanty parva the", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00111-00033890-00034246": "Mahabharata states that yo Dean who is", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00112-00034247-00034458": "freed from attachment and pride who", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00113-00034459-00034681": "transcends all pairs of opposites such", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00114-00034682-00034912": "as pleasure and pain who never gives way", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00115-00034913-00035133": "to wrath or hate who never speaks an", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00116-00035134-00035392": "untruth who those landed or struck still", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00117-00035393-00035599": "shows friendship for the slanderer or", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00118-00035600-00035785": "the striker who never thinks of doing", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00119-00035786-00036043": "ill to others who restrains these three", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00120-00036044-00036448": "viz speech acts and mind and who behaves", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00121-00036449-00036733": "uniformly towards all creatures succeeds", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00122-00036734-00037102": "in approaching Brahman true self the", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00123-00037103-00037212": "bhagavad-gita", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00124-00037213-00037468": "slock is sixteen point one two three in", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00125-00037469-00037743": "the Mahabharata gives a list of 26", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00126-00037744-00037960": "divine attributes beginning with abiam", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00127-00037961-00038265": "fearlessness and sattva sansa d purity", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00128-00038266-00038482": "of mind ending with a draw her bearing", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00129-00038483-00038761": "enmity to man and naughty Moneta absence", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00130-00038762-00038999": "of arrogance a bee", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00131-00039000-00039212": "sattva Sansa Disney negev llaves 30", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00132-00039213-00039440": "Dunham damask eh liscus fattiest upper", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00133-00039441-00039623": "our Java me hints ASSOCHAM acrid us", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00134-00039624-00039839": "Tiger santi-wrap I soon armed aya boots", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00135-00039840-00040052": "valve a mood of Amharic Opel antara", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00136-00040053-00040280": "kasama dirty soccer madrone Timoney", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00137-00040281-00040479": "table of aunty sampadam daivim Abhijit", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00138-00040480-00040748": "azure Bharata acrid o is one of the 26", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00139-00040749-00040949": "divine attributes a person can have", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00140-00040950-00041656": "States bhagavad-gita", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00141-00041657-00042214": "topic dharma sastra", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00142-00042215-00042499": "Manu has listed acrid ER absence of", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00143-00042500-00042871": "anger among the ten primary virtues the", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00144-00042872-00043108": "apostille bar dharma sutra i dot IE", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00145-00043109-00043368": "point two two rules that a student be", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00146-00043369-00043531": "not given to anger and that a", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00147-00043532-00043743": "householder is required to abstain from", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00148-00043744-00043978": "anger and abstain from action or words", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00149-00043979-00044193": "that would provoke someone else to anger", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00150-00044194-00044646": "to xviii point to the bow diana dharma", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00151-00044647-00044875": "sutra i XV 0.30", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00152-00044876-00045139": "requires a householder never to be angry", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00153-00045140-00045526": "and the gautam dharma sutra 2.13 advises", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00154-00045527-00045709": "that he must not feel angry", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00155-00045710-00046075": "the Vasa star Dharma sutra IV point for", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00156-00046076-00046296": "EV airs that refraining from anger is a", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00157-00046297-00046564": "virtue like truthfulness charity among", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00158-00046565-00046807": "others Manu mentions tender Malak", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00159-00046808-00047023": "Shahnaz acrid air is one of these lack", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00160-00047024-00047327": "Shona attribute sign of Adamic person", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00161-00047328-00047686": "the other nine are treaty patients K", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00162-00047687-00047956": "Sharma forgiveness damar temperance", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00163-00047957-00048246": "Ostia non-stealing charged impurity", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00164-00048247-00048543": "indra i graha freedom from sensual", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00165-00048544-00048889": "craving DHI reason Vidya knowledge and", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00166-00048890-00049533": "Satyam truth", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00167-00049534-00050077": "topic Shaivism", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00168-00050078-00050326": "the shaivite doctrine considers for", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00169-00050327-00050545": "Yama's for the Posche II Potter ascetic", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00170-00050546-00050804": "who smears on his body Bassem the four", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00171-00050805-00051055": "Yama's are non-injury celibacy", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00172-00051056-00051299": "truthfulness and non stealing the knee", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00173-00051300-00051580": "armors consist of non irritability acrid", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00174-00051582-00051824": "ER attendance on the teachers purity", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00175-00051825-00052049": "lightness of diet and carefulness a", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00176-00052050-00052155": "pramada", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00177-00052157-00052842": "acrid ER is a virtue", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00178-00052844-00053466": "topic universalism", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00179-00053466-00053746": "Hinduism and Buddhism both suggest 10", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00180-00053747-00054042": "freedoms needed for good life these are", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00181-00054044-00054330": "ahimsa freedom from violence ostia", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00182-00054332-00054601": "freedom from want stealing a paragraph", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00183-00054602-00054883": "freedom from exploitation Amrita V", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00184-00054884-00055123": "freedom from early death and Arabiya", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00185-00055124-00055390": "freedom from disease Akrid er freedom of", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00186-00055391-00055692": "anger Jane a neural vidya freedom from", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00187-00055694-00055791": "ignorance", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00188-00055792-00056224": "prov t freedom of conscience a buyer", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00189-00056225-00056578": "freedom from fear and eh RTI freedom", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00190-00056579-00057289": "from frustration and despair", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00191-00057290-00057864": "topic C also", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00192-00057865-00058628": "ahimsa satya asteya brahma Chaya", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00193-00058629-00059165": "ksama dirty Dyer", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00194-00059166-00059738": "Matar Hara our Java ChaCha", "qd8hpymfyrQ-00195-00059739-00060039": "Dana"}}, {"audio_id": "qdf16wSHumE", "text": {"qdf16wSHumE-00000-00000127-00000520": "[Music]", "qdf16wSHumE-00001-00000521-00000776": "ladies and gentlemen welcome to my", "qdf16wSHumE-00002-00000777-00001073": "lecture number 22 today we talk about", "qdf16wSHumE-00003-00001074-00001343": "solar power and because this subject is", "qdf16wSHumE-00004-00001344-00001591": "so important and so huge I think we have", "qdf16wSHumE-00005-00001592-00001842": "to split it at least into two lectures", "qdf16wSHumE-00006-00001843-00002171": "here you see my favorite picture I took", "qdf16wSHumE-00007-00002172-00002476": "that about 10 years ago I was invited to", "qdf16wSHumE-00008-00002477-00002743": "a solar power station in Sevilla in", "qdf16wSHumE-00009-00002744-00003038": "Spain and it shows you the big mirrors", "qdf16wSHumE-00010-00003039-00003235": "which have been used at that time for", "qdf16wSHumE-00011-00003236-00003503": "solar power stations about 4 meters of", "qdf16wSHumE-00012-00003504-00003754": "size and the picture is taken in the", "qdf16wSHumE-00013-00003755-00004058": "sunset so the mirrors are not directing", "qdf16wSHumE-00014-00004059-00004310": "to the Sun here these big mirrors have", "qdf16wSHumE-00015-00004311-00004541": "been turned to the east here already and", "qdf16wSHumE-00016-00004542-00004772": "they are waiting for the sunrise in the", "qdf16wSHumE-00017-00004773-00005015": "next morning if you climb up the power", "qdf16wSHumE-00018-00005016-00005281": "tower here you see the same mirrors from", "qdf16wSHumE-00019-00005282-00005609": "above so you see really a huge of", "qdf16wSHumE-00020-00005610-00005893": "mirrors and you just see the evening sky", "qdf16wSHumE-00021-00005894-00006161": "reflecting in it but before I come to", "qdf16wSHumE-00022-00006162-00006403": "the technology which allows us to", "qdf16wSHumE-00023-00006404-00006706": "harvest the solar energy I would like to", "qdf16wSHumE-00024-00006708-00007028": "come back to the Sun so you remember", "qdf16wSHumE-00025-00007029-00007246": "from lecture 4 I showed you this", "qdf16wSHumE-00026-00007247-00007637": "pictures here so I explained you the Sun", "qdf16wSHumE-00027-00007638-00007939": "is our fusion reactor and it's in large", "qdf16wSHumE-00028-00007940-00008173": "safety distance of hundred 50 million", "qdf16wSHumE-00029-00008175-00008441": "kilometres away and what we do here on", "qdf16wSHumE-00030-00008442-00008767": "the ground is that Eve either put their", "qdf16wSHumE-00031-00008768-00009173": "photovoltaics or other technology to", "qdf16wSHumE-00032-00009174-00009470": "harvest the sunlight I want to spend one", "qdf16wSHumE-00033-00009471-00009703": "more minute on the Sun as our fusion", "qdf16wSHumE-00034-00009704-00009902": "reactor because I think it's interesting", "qdf16wSHumE-00035-00009903-00010192": "to know at least a little bit about what", "qdf16wSHumE-00036-00010193-00010628": "is happening in the Sun so the energy is", "qdf16wSHumE-00037-00010629-00010880": "produced in the Sun in the center in the", "qdf16wSHumE-00038-00010881-00011149": "core of the Sun where the temperature is", "qdf16wSHumE-00039-00011150-00011392": "highest it has fifteen point seven", "qdf16wSHumE-00040-00011393-00011692": "million degrees Celsius player and it's", "qdf16wSHumE-00041-00011693-00012005": "so hot that nuclear fusion can happen", "qdf16wSHumE-00042-00012006-00012242": "nuclear fusion then produces new", "qdf16wSHumE-00043-00012243-00012395": "particles the so called", "qdf16wSHumE-00044-00012396-00012758": "neutrinos as one of them unfortunately", "qdf16wSHumE-00045-00012759-00013121": "these neutrinos they pass so all the Sun", "qdf16wSHumE-00046-00013122-00013265": "then fly to the", "qdf16wSHumE-00047-00013266-00013519": "cause the earth without any disturbance", "qdf16wSHumE-00048-00013521-00013787": "the neutrinos take quite a lot of energy", "qdf16wSHumE-00049-00013788-00014135": "out of the Sun but there's no way for us", "qdf16wSHumE-00050-00014136-00014471": "to make use of this energy but we can", "qdf16wSHumE-00051-00014472-00014759": "make use of is the light which comes", "qdf16wSHumE-00052-00014760-00015032": "from the Sun and this light has a full", "qdf16wSHumE-00053-00015033-00015326": "spectrum it's not only the red green and", "qdf16wSHumE-00054-00015327-00015563": "blue light which we can see with our", "qdf16wSHumE-00055-00015563-00015812": "eyes but it's also the infrared and the", "qdf16wSHumE-00056-00015813-00016133": "ultraviolet also that contains energy", "qdf16wSHumE-00057-00016134-00016400": "for us and that is what we are going to", "qdf16wSHumE-00058-00016401-00016802": "harvest with solar power stations one", "qdf16wSHumE-00059-00016803-00017009": "more comment about what is happening", "qdf16wSHumE-00060-00017010-00017201": "inside of the sun's of what are these", "qdf16wSHumE-00061-00017202-00017615": "nuclear reactions well the Sun consists", "qdf16wSHumE-00062-00017616-00017875": "originally mainly out of hydrogen", "qdf16wSHumE-00063-00017876-00018197": "hydrogen at very hot temperature is you", "qdf16wSHumE-00064-00018198-00018356": "know from your school lessons in", "qdf16wSHumE-00065-00018357-00018676": "chemistry hydrogen consists out of a", "qdf16wSHumE-00066-00018677-00019004": "nucleus which is a proton and an", "qdf16wSHumE-00067-00019005-00019349": "electron which is around this proton and", "qdf16wSHumE-00068-00019350-00019658": "most part of hydrogen is empty if you", "qdf16wSHumE-00069-00019659-00019814": "heat up hydrogen to very high", "qdf16wSHumE-00070-00019815-00020039": "temperatures as in the core of the Sun", "qdf16wSHumE-00071-00020040-00020357": "then the electron is lost it's flying", "qdf16wSHumE-00072-00020358-00020681": "around somewhere in the Sun but it's not", "qdf16wSHumE-00073-00020682-00020981": "connected to the nucleus anymore so", "qdf16wSHumE-00074-00020982-00021296": "there's basically a gas of protons in", "qdf16wSHumE-00075-00021297-00021544": "the Sun at very high temperatures and", "qdf16wSHumE-00076-00021545-00021836": "these those protons they collide every", "qdf16wSHumE-00077-00021837-00022025": "now and then normally in these", "qdf16wSHumE-00078-00022026-00022259": "collisions of protons there's nothing", "qdf16wSHumE-00079-00022260-00022580": "happening except sometimes very rarely", "qdf16wSHumE-00080-00022581-00022819": "it happens that there is a so-called", "qdf16wSHumE-00081-00022820-00023117": "weak interaction happening and in this", "qdf16wSHumE-00082-00023118-00023312": "reaction of the two protons as a", "qdf16wSHumE-00083-00023313-00023672": "neutrino emitted the neutrino as I told", "qdf16wSHumE-00084-00023673-00023966": "you flies out of the Sun and what is", "qdf16wSHumE-00085-00023967-00024272": "left over is that one of the protons is", "qdf16wSHumE-00086-00024273-00024542": "converted into an Neutron and the", "qdf16wSHumE-00087-00024543-00024866": "electric charge leaves the proton as an", "qdf16wSHumE-00088-00024867-00025205": "positron the positron then is eaten up", "qdf16wSHumE-00089-00025206-00025433": "by the electrons which are flying around", "qdf16wSHumE-00090-00025434-00025661": "so there's an annihilation of Metin", "qdf16wSHumE-00091-00025662-00025969": "antimatter so electron and positron and", "qdf16wSHumE-00092-00025970-00026018": "they", "qdf16wSHumE-00093-00026019-00026282": "I live in to radiation so the only thing", "qdf16wSHumE-00094-00026283-00026591": "which is then left and which is new is", "qdf16wSHumE-00095-00026592-00026807": "the neutron and the proton which are", "qdf16wSHumE-00096-00026808-00027155": "bound together as a deuterium nucleus", "qdf16wSHumE-00097-00027156-00027470": "this deuterium nucleus is stable and", "qdf16wSHumE-00098-00027470-00027788": "therefore it releases energy when it is", "qdf16wSHumE-00099-00027789-00028031": "produced and that is part of the", "qdf16wSHumE-00100-00028032-00028268": "radiation which heats up to the Sun then", "qdf16wSHumE-00101-00028269-00028520": "if you have deuterium and hydrogen you", "qdf16wSHumE-00102-00028520-00028682": "have something which we know from", "qdf16wSHumE-00103-00028683-00028988": "nuclear bombs from H bombs what happens", "qdf16wSHumE-00104-00028989-00029291": "if they come close to each other they", "qdf16wSHumE-00105-00029292-00029636": "fuse into a helium 3 nucleus and there", "qdf16wSHumE-00106-00029637-00029975": "by they also release energy that is the", "qdf16wSHumE-00107-00029976-00030183": "energy which is released and there's a", "qdf16wSHumE-00108-00030185-00030551": "hydrogen bomb exploding and the next", "qdf16wSHumE-00109-00030552-00030863": "step then is that two of these helium-3", "qdf16wSHumE-00110-00030864-00031258": "nuclei a game can do a fusion and they", "qdf16wSHumE-00111-00031260-00031601": "produce a helium four nucleus and two", "qdf16wSHumE-00112-00031602-00031939": "protons and this helium four nucleus is", "qdf16wSHumE-00113-00031941-00032291": "a very stable nucleus that means in the", "qdf16wSHumE-00114-00032292-00032452": "production of it there must be a lot of", "qdf16wSHumE-00115-00032454-00032807": "energy released and all these processes", "qdf16wSHumE-00116-00032808-00033017": "which I just explained to you and which", "qdf16wSHumE-00117-00033018-00033497": "are shown on this diagram here all of", "qdf16wSHumE-00118-00033498-00033848": "them together produce heat in the Sun", "qdf16wSHumE-00119-00033849-00034187": "and that is the reason why the Sun is so", "qdf16wSHumE-00120-00034188-00034568": "hot and this hot Sun then radiates light", "qdf16wSHumE-00121-00034569-00034879": "and infrared radiation and other type of", "qdf16wSHumE-00122-00034880-00035183": "radiation to the outer space the good", "qdf16wSHumE-00123-00035184-00035429": "thing about the reaction is not only", "qdf16wSHumE-00124-00035430-00035651": "that it produces the energy which we can", "qdf16wSHumE-00125-00035652-00035984": "use but very important is that the first", "qdf16wSHumE-00126-00035985-00036314": "reaction so the reaction birdee neutrino", "qdf16wSHumE-00127-00036315-00036656": "is generated and where the protons use", "qdf16wSHumE-00128-00036657-00036974": "as a first step of this fusion reaction", "qdf16wSHumE-00129-00036975-00037292": "chain this process is extremely slow for", "qdf16wSHumE-00130-00037293-00037535": "an individual proton it takes typically", "qdf16wSHumE-00131-00037536-00037815": "9 billion years before it happens and", "qdf16wSHumE-00132-00037816-00038090": "only because there are so many of these", "qdf16wSHumE-00133-00038091-00038426": "protons in the Sun it happens all the", "qdf16wSHumE-00134-00038427-00038702": "time and it's not processes to generate", "qdf16wSHumE-00135-00038703-00038977": "the energy which we need if this process", "qdf16wSHumE-00136-00038978-00039235": "would not be so slow then the Sun would", "qdf16wSHumE-00137-00039236-00039526": "float like a hydrogen bomb and that of", "qdf16wSHumE-00138-00039527-00039858": "course then would be the end of our if", "qdf16wSHumE-00139-00039859-00040167": "you now remember our lecture about dream", "qdf16wSHumE-00140-00040168-00040587": "house effect lecture number eight there", "qdf16wSHumE-00141-00040588-00040867": "I showed you the solar spectrum how it", "qdf16wSHumE-00142-00040868-00041133": "arrives on the earth loses weight mr.", "qdf16wSHumE-00143-00041134-00041383": "Bromwich you see there and the job of an", "qdf16wSHumE-00144-00041384-00041692": "solar power station now is to absorb", "qdf16wSHumE-00145-00041693-00042018": "this full spectrum so not only the", "qdf16wSHumE-00146-00042019-00042229": "visible part but also the left part", "qdf16wSHumE-00147-00042230-00042495": "which is ultraviolet and the right path", "qdf16wSHumE-00148-00042496-00042901": "which is near-infrared this all has to", "qdf16wSHumE-00149-00042902-00043120": "be absorbed to have a very efficient", "qdf16wSHumE-00150-00043121-00043489": "solar power station and there are two", "qdf16wSHumE-00151-00043490-00043849": "basic ways to do that one is you use", "qdf16wSHumE-00152-00043850-00044143": "photovoltaics and photovoltaic cells", "qdf16wSHumE-00153-00044144-00044323": "have the nice properties that they", "qdf16wSHumE-00154-00044324-00044554": "produce electricity out of the solar", "qdf16wSHumE-00155-00044555-00044865": "energy which is just what they want and", "qdf16wSHumE-00156-00044866-00045062": "which is very convenient", "qdf16wSHumE-00157-00045063-00045358": "however they have the disadvantage that", "qdf16wSHumE-00158-00045359-00045624": "they cannot absorb all wavelengths", "qdf16wSHumE-00159-00045625-00045835": "efficiently so they are normally tuned", "qdf16wSHumE-00160-00045836-00046186": "on one or a few of these wavelengths and", "qdf16wSHumE-00161-00046187-00046493": "only those can be very efficiently", "qdf16wSHumE-00162-00046494-00046798": "converted into electricity the other way", "qdf16wSHumE-00163-00046799-00047149": "to produce usable energy out of solar", "qdf16wSHumE-00164-00047150-00047464": "power is solar thermal power stations", "qdf16wSHumE-00165-00047465-00047695": "solar thermal power station do nothing", "qdf16wSHumE-00166-00047696-00047958": "but absorb all the radiation from the", "qdf16wSHumE-00167-00047959-00048276": "Sun and converted into heat and then in", "qdf16wSHumE-00168-00048277-00048495": "the second step the heat is used for", "qdf16wSHumE-00169-00048496-00048695": "something for example to produce", "qdf16wSHumE-00170-00048696-00049083": "electricity so the big advantage of that", "qdf16wSHumE-00171-00049084-00049276": "is that the absorption of solar", "qdf16wSHumE-00172-00049277-00049567": "radiation can be very efficient and that", "qdf16wSHumE-00173-00049568-00049843": "it contains all wavelengths so in", "qdf16wSHumE-00174-00049844-00050082": "principle at least one can absorb", "qdf16wSHumE-00175-00050083-00050352": "hundred percent of so solar energy with", "qdf16wSHumE-00176-00050353-00050661": "a solar thermal station the disadvantage", "qdf16wSHumE-00177-00050662-00051090": "is first of all that the conversion of", "qdf16wSHumE-00178-00051091-00051354": "the heat into electricity is usually not", "qdf16wSHumE-00179-00051355-00051702": "very efficient and the second problem", "qdf16wSHumE-00180-00051703-00052005": "which we have is that if we heat up", "qdf16wSHumE-00181-00052007-00052201": "something by solar energy", "qdf16wSHumE-00182-00052202-00052598": "normally this body starts to reimage the", "qdf16wSHumE-00183-00052599-00052894": "that is similar to also what we learned", "qdf16wSHumE-00184-00052895-00053116": "about the atmosphere in the greenhouse", "qdf16wSHumE-00185-00053117-00053453": "effect so anybody who is absorbing", "qdf16wSHumE-00186-00053454-00053803": "something can also emit radiation and", "qdf16wSHumE-00187-00053804-00054298": "therefore solar power stations which", "qdf16wSHumE-00188-00054299-00054560": "absorbs the heat have to have a certain", "qdf16wSHumE-00189-00054561-00054907": "material typically this material is", "qdf16wSHumE-00190-00054908-00055219": "coated is a certain chemical compound", "qdf16wSHumE-00191-00055220-00055676": "which allows this material to absorb the", "qdf16wSHumE-00192-00055677-00056090": "solar light but to not emit the infrared", "qdf16wSHumE-00193-00056091-00056390": "radiation so much but we come later to", "qdf16wSHumE-00194-00056391-00056632": "these technical details so before we", "qdf16wSHumE-00195-00056633-00056825": "come to details of the technology I", "qdf16wSHumE-00196-00056826-00057053": "would just like to give you an overview", "qdf16wSHumE-00197-00057054-00057326": "of the different types of technology", "qdf16wSHumE-00198-00057327-00057638": "this slide you know already from lecture", "qdf16wSHumE-00199-00057639-00057926": "number 17 this is my loaf at home and", "qdf16wSHumE-00200-00057927-00058244": "there I have photovoltaic which as you", "qdf16wSHumE-00201-00058245-00058553": "know produces directly electricity from", "qdf16wSHumE-00202-00058554-00058807": "solar radiation which is very convenient", "qdf16wSHumE-00203-00058808-00059096": "so especially for a rooftop application", "qdf16wSHumE-00204-00059097-00059474": "for the world Alex is very easy to do", "qdf16wSHumE-00205-00059475-00059729": "the other thing which I explained you", "qdf16wSHumE-00206-00059729-00059938": "wish I have at home is a solar heating", "qdf16wSHumE-00207-00059939-00060241": "for my hot water here for taking a", "qdf16wSHumE-00208-00060242-00060491": "shower or for eating my house and this", "qdf16wSHumE-00209-00060491-00060734": "so lucky things taken you see there at", "qdf16wSHumE-00210-00060735-00060998": "the back of the roof so this solar", "qdf16wSHumE-00211-00060999-00061253": "thermal stations are used for hot water", "qdf16wSHumE-00212-00061254-00061547": "for eating but with some tricks you can", "qdf16wSHumE-00213-00061548-00061816": "also use it for the better rating so in", "qdf16wSHumE-00214-00061817-00062029": "odd countries you can take solar thermal", "qdf16wSHumE-00215-00062030-00062491": "energy and convert it into solar cooling", "qdf16wSHumE-00216-00062491-00062753": "immediately which is also a very good", "qdf16wSHumE-00217-00062754-00063151": "thing for small applications and then", "qdf16wSHumE-00218-00063152-00063451": "last not least we come to the", "qdf16wSHumE-00219-00063452-00063766": "concentrated solar thermal power station", "qdf16wSHumE-00220-00063766-00064006": "so this is something where you", "qdf16wSHumE-00221-00064007-00064310": "concentrate the solar light with the", "qdf16wSHumE-00222-00064311-00064724": "middle and then you produce heat at a", "qdf16wSHumE-00223-00064725-00064940": "very high temperature and this high", "qdf16wSHumE-00224-00064941-00065144": "temperature heat then you can use either", "qdf16wSHumE-00225-00065145-00065467": "for process heating chemical reactions", "qdf16wSHumE-00226-00065469-00065663": "or your users for electricity", "qdf16wSHumE-00227-00065664-00065981": "the production so that is how this big", "qdf16wSHumE-00228-00065982-00066368": "solar thermal power stations work here", "qdf16wSHumE-00229-00066369-00066560": "you see a picture of the solar power", "qdf16wSHumE-00230-00066561-00066830": "tower which I also showed you already in", "qdf16wSHumE-00231-00066831-00067163": "lecture number 17 what I did not explain", "qdf16wSHumE-00232-00067164-00067490": "you so where is the Sala tough", "qdf16wSHumE-00233-00067491-00067777": "technology which you see there on the", "qdf16wSHumE-00234-00067778-00068231": "left upper picture so this is a minimum", "qdf16wSHumE-00235-00068232-00068459": "which is formed as a tough in a", "qdf16wSHumE-00236-00068460-00068672": "parabolic shape and I will explain you", "qdf16wSHumE-00237-00068673-00068876": "in a minute how these things work", "qdf16wSHumE-00238-00068877-00069167": "and down there you see a foot of all", "qdf16wSHumE-00239-00069168-00069512": "type plant as you all know it already", "qdf16wSHumE-00240-00069513-00069749": "the last thing we have not talked about", "qdf16wSHumE-00241-00069750-00070283": "is this stirling machines the dish", "qdf16wSHumE-00242-00070284-00070586": "stirling machines were somewhat popular", "qdf16wSHumE-00243-00070587-00070838": "like 10 years ago", "qdf16wSHumE-00244-00070839-00071249": "they worked with a parabolic mirror like", "qdf16wSHumE-00245-00071250-00071414": "the dish which you use for your", "qdf16wSHumE-00246-00071415-00071918": "satellite TV so they focus the Sun on a", "qdf16wSHumE-00247-00071919-00072224": "very small spot and produce very high", "qdf16wSHumE-00248-00072225-00072434": "temperatures there and then they have a", "qdf16wSHumE-00249-00072435-00072722": "Stirling engine a Stirling engine behind", "qdf16wSHumE-00250-00072723-00073184": "allows them to transform the heat of", "qdf16wSHumE-00251-00073185-00073544": "this hot spot very efficiently into", "qdf16wSHumE-00252-00073545-00073871": "motion and the motion then goes into a", "qdf16wSHumE-00253-00073872-00074153": "generator and produces electricity such", "qdf16wSHumE-00254-00074154-00074471": "a dish Stirling machine is in principle", "qdf16wSHumE-00255-00074472-00074744": "a very simple device it does not need", "qdf16wSHumE-00256-00074745-00075080": "any high technology no semiconductors or", "qdf16wSHumE-00257-00075081-00075416": "anything complicated can be produced in", "qdf16wSHumE-00258-00075417-00075749": "any country easily and is in principle a", "qdf16wSHumE-00259-00075750-00076013": "very efficient machine the only reason", "qdf16wSHumE-00260-00076014-00076370": "why nowadays it's commercially not used", "qdf16wSHumE-00261-00076371-00076682": "anymore is because photovoltaics became", "qdf16wSHumE-00262-00076683-00076928": "so cheap set for the world tax even", "qdf16wSHumE-00263-00076929-00077286": "though it is high technology is", "qdf16wSHumE-00264-00077287-00077559": "a third method to use because of its", "qdf16wSHumE-00265-00077560-00077946": "cheap way and it's easy use of it", "qdf16wSHumE-00266-00077947-00078272": "the disadvantage of a Stirling engine is", "qdf16wSHumE-00267-00078273-00078540": "that there are moveable paths this", "qdf16wSHumE-00268-00078541-00078774": "engine is running all the time during", "qdf16wSHumE-00269-00078775-00079122": "the sunshine so it has to have some", "qdf16wSHumE-00270-00079123-00079341": "maintenance and this of course is", "qdf16wSHumE-00271-00079342-00079581": "something which is always more cost", "qdf16wSHumE-00272-00079582-00079875": "intensive than if you have just a", "qdf16wSHumE-00273-00079876-00080082": "photovoltaic cell which is laying around", "qdf16wSHumE-00274-00080083-00080361": "somewhere so now I have shown you four", "qdf16wSHumE-00275-00080362-00080748": "different technologies and now before I", "qdf16wSHumE-00276-00080749-00080982": "come to more details about technology I", "qdf16wSHumE-00277-00080983-00081294": "would like to tell you some important", "qdf16wSHumE-00278-00081295-00081516": "differences between these technologies", "qdf16wSHumE-00279-00081517-00081903": "in the question about where to use which", "qdf16wSHumE-00280-00081904-00082226": "technology you might remember from", "qdf16wSHumE-00281-00082227-00082629": "lecture 17 there I showed you a map of", "qdf16wSHumE-00282-00082630-00082947": "the solar power potential so at which", "qdf16wSHumE-00283-00082948-00083139": "position on the earth you get how much", "qdf16wSHumE-00284-00083140-00083309": "output if you have got photovoltaic", "qdf16wSHumE-00285-00083310-00083661": "power station this was in the unit of", "qdf16wSHumE-00286-00083662-00083934": "kilowatt hours per kilowatt peak and", "qdf16wSHumE-00287-00083935-00084213": "here kilowatt peak is basically the size", "qdf16wSHumE-00288-00084214-00084459": "of your photovoltaic power panel and", "qdf16wSHumE-00289-00084460-00084750": "then this map told you how much you'll", "qdf16wSHumE-00290-00084751-00084969": "get out of it in relation between the", "qdf16wSHumE-00291-00084970-00085212": "different positions this is a nice map", "qdf16wSHumE-00292-00085213-00085449": "for photovoltaics but it doesn't tell", "qdf16wSHumE-00293-00085450-00085731": "you all about the solar radiation and as", "qdf16wSHumE-00294-00085732-00085959": "you will see in a minute depending on", "qdf16wSHumE-00295-00085960-00086271": "what technology you are using you will", "qdf16wSHumE-00296-00086272-00086556": "have a different amount of different", "qdf16wSHumE-00297-00086557-00086807": "positions of the world there we have to", "qdf16wSHumE-00298-00086808-00087087": "go now full of notations which you have", "qdf16wSHumE-00299-00087088-00087414": "to learn about solar power and this has", "qdf16wSHumE-00300-00087415-00087782": "to do with the fact that if you have a", "qdf16wSHumE-00301-00087783-00088029": "different technology you might be more", "qdf16wSHumE-00302-00088030-00088356": "or less sensitive on clouds on pollution", "qdf16wSHumE-00303-00088357-00088773": "or water vapor or dust for example the", "qdf16wSHumE-00304-00088774-00089019": "next map here shows you the so called", "qdf16wSHumE-00305-00089020-00089424": "D&I direct normal irradiation so it's a", "qdf16wSHumE-00306-00089425-00089625": "quantity measured in kilowatt hours per", "qdf16wSHumE-00307-00089626-00089985": "square meter and here what is measured", "qdf16wSHumE-00308-00089986-00090241": "here where you have a device which", "qdf16wSHumE-00309-00090242-00090493": "the direct solar radiation which", "qdf16wSHumE-00310-00090494-00090819": "directly comes from the Sun and this map", "qdf16wSHumE-00311-00090820-00091069": "now tells you how much energy comes from", "qdf16wSHumE-00312-00091070-00091401": "the Sun directly averaged over the world", "qdf16wSHumE-00313-00091402-00091816": "here the typical device which completely", "qdf16wSHumE-00314-00091817-00092155": "depends on this quantity here is for", "qdf16wSHumE-00315-00092156-00092284": "example the dish", "qdf16wSHumE-00316-00092285-00092530": "sterling because this satellite dish", "qdf16wSHumE-00317-00092531-00092848": "focuses on the direct radiation the same", "qdf16wSHumE-00318-00092849-00093190": "is true for the concentrated solar power", "qdf16wSHumE-00319-00093191-00093630": "stations which use a tough over solar", "qdf16wSHumE-00320-00093631-00094143": "now this map shows you the g-h i thi", "qdf16wSHumE-00321-00094144-00094543": "means global horizontal radiation again", "qdf16wSHumE-00322-00094544-00094693": "measured in kilowatt hours per square", "qdf16wSHumE-00323-00094694-00095076": "meters and year and this shows you how", "qdf16wSHumE-00324-00095077-00095451": "much solar radiation arrives on the", "qdf16wSHumE-00325-00095452-00095740": "ground and the horizontal ground so for", "qdf16wSHumE-00326-00095741-00096022": "example we have a photovoltaic panel", "qdf16wSHumE-00327-00096023-00096250": "which is horizontal on the ground and", "qdf16wSHumE-00328-00096251-00096541": "this map tells you how much solar", "qdf16wSHumE-00329-00096542-00096685": "radiation lies there", "qdf16wSHumE-00330-00096686-00097030": "the next map now gives you the so-called", "qdf16wSHumE-00331-00097031-00097356": "global reagent irradiation at an optimum", "qdf16wSHumE-00332-00097357-00097690": "angle so this is important if you have a", "qdf16wSHumE-00333-00097691-00097903": "solar plant there's a lot of", "qdf16wSHumE-00334-00097904-00098137": "photovoltaic panels and you put the", "qdf16wSHumE-00335-00098138-00098428": "orientation of the pellets into the", "qdf16wSHumE-00336-00098429-00098775": "optimum angle so that the average output", "qdf16wSHumE-00337-00098776-00099088": "is optimized and then this map here", "qdf16wSHumE-00338-00099089-00099375": "tells you how much power you can harvest", "qdf16wSHumE-00339-00099376-00099775": "in such a solar plant per square meter", "qdf16wSHumE-00340-00099776-00100135": "and per year so you see all these maps", "qdf16wSHumE-00341-00100136-00100486": "look in detail different and I would", "qdf16wSHumE-00342-00100487-00100666": "like to point out to you now the", "qdf16wSHumE-00343-00100667-00100953": "difference in the following comparison I", "qdf16wSHumE-00344-00100954-00101386": "just stayed to random towns the first", "qdf16wSHumE-00345-00101387-00101607": "friend of town is Giessen here in", "qdf16wSHumE-00346-00101608-00101890": "Germany where I am placed at the moment", "qdf16wSHumE-00347-00101891-00102280": "and the other random town is we took in", "qdf16wSHumE-00348-00102281-00102585": "Namibia as an example of a country where", "qdf16wSHumE-00349-00102586-00102999": "there is a lot of Sun and nice weather", "qdf16wSHumE-00350-00103000-00103275": "so then I have", "qdf16wSHumE-00351-00103276-00103479": "listed are the quantities I explained", "qdf16wSHumE-00352-00103480-00103800": "you before so for example the specific", "qdf16wSHumE-00353-00103801-00104093": "football type our output from the first", "qdf16wSHumE-00354-00104094-00104577": "map in Giessen is about thousand seventy", "qdf16wSHumE-00355-00104578-00104799": "three kilowatt hours per kilowatt peak", "qdf16wSHumE-00356-00104800-00105408": "and in Wintel it's 1976 and if you", "qdf16wSHumE-00357-00105408-00105642": "compare these two numbers there's a", "qdf16wSHumE-00358-00105643-00105888": "factor of 1 4 & 8 if you take for", "qdf16wSHumE-00359-00105889-00106140": "example of football type panels on my", "qdf16wSHumE-00360-00106141-00106620": "roof and you put it to namibia the same", "qdf16wSHumE-00361-00106621-00106875": "photo vault type panel will have effect", "qdf16wSHumE-00362-00106876-00107418": "of 1.8 more energy output that is right", "qdf16wSHumE-00363-00107419-00107633": "makes a lot of sense to have in these", "qdf16wSHumE-00364-00107634-00108102": "good areas photovoltaics the direct", "qdf16wSHumE-00365-00108103-00108522": "normal variation in Giessen is 971 and", "qdf16wSHumE-00366-00108523-00109077": "in Windhoek its 2837 so there the factor", "qdf16wSHumE-00367-00109078-00109407": "is much higher than before so it's a", "qdf16wSHumE-00368-00109408-00109821": "factor of 2 point 9 which is almost 3", "qdf16wSHumE-00369-00109822-00110103": "that means if you have a device which", "qdf16wSHumE-00370-00110104-00110415": "can convert the direct radiation into", "qdf16wSHumE-00371-00110416-00110738": "electricity like a dish sterling over", "qdf16wSHumE-00372-00110739-00111093": "concentrated solar power station then", "qdf16wSHumE-00373-00111094-00111405": "the same solar power station in namibia", "qdf16wSHumE-00374-00111406-00111659": "will have three times as much output", "qdf16wSHumE-00375-00111660-00111854": "coming easy", "qdf16wSHumE-00376-00111855-00112101": "therefore in other words it does not", "qdf16wSHumE-00377-00112102-00112317": "really make sense that concentrated", "qdf16wSHumE-00378-00112318-00112575": "solar power in Germany that is because", "qdf16wSHumE-00379-00112576-00112827": "in Germany there is not so much direct", "qdf16wSHumE-00380-00112828-00113058": "radiation because we have so many clouds", "qdf16wSHumE-00381-00113058-00113342": "the next shows use a horizontal", "qdf16wSHumE-00382-00113343-00113684": "irradiation which is effect of 2.1", "qdf16wSHumE-00383-00113685-00113817": "Ayanami BIA", "qdf16wSHumE-00384-00113818-00114177": "and then what is also interesting if you", "qdf16wSHumE-00385-00114178-00114506": "look at the diffuse horizontal radiation", "qdf16wSHumE-00386-00114507-00114822": "so that is the light which comes from", "qdf16wSHumE-00387-00114823-00115095": "the sky but not directly from the Sun", "qdf16wSHumE-00388-00115096-00115593": "and there we have 570 English and in", "qdf16wSHumE-00389-00115594-00115872": "Windhoek they only have 500", "qdf16wSHumE-00390-00115873-00116190": "so there we are in Easton better than in", "qdf16wSHumE-00391-00116191-00116481": "lintel what is the reason for that well", "qdf16wSHumE-00392-00116482-00116829": "if there are clouds on the sky there's a", "qdf16wSHumE-00393-00116830-00117138": "white light shining down from the clouds", "qdf16wSHumE-00394-00117139-00117453": "this is a diffuse radiation if there's", "qdf16wSHumE-00395-00117454-00117822": "no clouds on the sky this white light is", "qdf16wSHumE-00396-00117823-00118131": "missing therefore in an area that there", "qdf16wSHumE-00397-00118132-00118371": "is always the sun shining there's less", "qdf16wSHumE-00398-00118372-00118708": "diffuse radiation if you compare the", "qdf16wSHumE-00399-00118709-00119088": "direct radiation and the diffuse", "qdf16wSHumE-00400-00119089-00119414": "radiation in Easton you'll find out that", "qdf16wSHumE-00401-00119415-00119841": "it's not quite a factor of two", "qdf16wSHumE-00402-00119842-00120147": "difference if I remember correctly when", "qdf16wSHumE-00403-00120148-00120434": "I was living in Hamburg the diffuse", "qdf16wSHumE-00404-00120435-00120765": "radiation was even 50% of the total", "qdf16wSHumE-00405-00120766-00120981": "radiation so there the direct and the", "qdf16wSHumE-00406-00120982-00121242": "diffuse are almost the same because", "qdf16wSHumE-00407-00121243-00121566": "there's so little sunshine and then the", "qdf16wSHumE-00408-00121567-00121827": "last number of this kind is a global", "qdf16wSHumE-00409-00121828-00122066": "tilted radiation at the optimum angle", "qdf16wSHumE-00410-00122067-00122472": "this is a factor of two better in", "qdf16wSHumE-00411-00122473-00122832": "namibia sofia photovoltaic panels at the", "qdf16wSHumE-00412-00122833-00123192": "optimal angle you get a set of two more", "qdf16wSHumE-00413-00123193-00123696": "out of it so now you know how to look up", "qdf16wSHumE-00414-00123697-00124053": "and calculate the irradiation of your", "qdf16wSHumE-00415-00124054-00124409": "different solar power stations now i", "qdf16wSHumE-00416-00124410-00124638": "would like just to use that to remind", "qdf16wSHumE-00417-00124639-00124902": "you about the desert that concept from", "qdf16wSHumE-00418-00124903-00125271": "lecture 17 daddy said it makes a lot of", "qdf16wSHumE-00419-00125272-00125561": "sense to have solar power stations in", "qdf16wSHumE-00420-00125563-00125880": "north africa and transport the energy to", "qdf16wSHumE-00421-00125881-00126206": "europe and this is very nicely", "qdf16wSHumE-00422-00126207-00126456": "represented in this picture here why it", "qdf16wSHumE-00423-00126457-00126578": "makes so much sense", "qdf16wSHumE-00424-00126579-00126969": "here you see the globe and the red areas", "qdf16wSHumE-00425-00126970-00127263": "show you the areas which have very good", "qdf16wSHumE-00426-00127264-00127473": "solar irradiation and where there are", "qdf16wSHumE-00427-00127474-00127797": "basically deserts in the", "qdf16wSHumE-00428-00127798-00128160": "then these yellow lights is a satellite", "qdf16wSHumE-00429-00128161-00128604": "picture of the earth at night and you", "qdf16wSHumE-00430-00128605-00128872": "see there's a lot of light at night in", "qdf16wSHumE-00431-00128873-00129261": "Europe in North America in Japan and in", "qdf16wSHumE-00432-00129263-00129564": "some other areas so this somehow", "qdf16wSHumE-00433-00129565-00129810": "illustrates where most of the", "qdf16wSHumE-00434-00129811-00130104": "electricity usage is at the moment and", "qdf16wSHumE-00435-00130105-00130369": "if you compare the two what you can", "qdf16wSHumE-00436-00130370-00130686": "conclude as a scientist for MIT is you", "qdf16wSHumE-00437-00130688-00130890": "should produce solar energy in the red", "qdf16wSHumE-00438-00130891-00131250": "areas in the deserts but not only use it", "qdf16wSHumE-00439-00131251-00131482": "in the desert but also transported to", "qdf16wSHumE-00440-00131483-00131632": "the areas where there's this big", "qdf16wSHumE-00441-00131633-00131862": "electricity usage so where there's", "qdf16wSHumE-00442-00131863-00132106": "yellow lights are and it turns out that", "qdf16wSHumE-00443-00132107-00132436": "about 90% of the world's population live", "qdf16wSHumE-00444-00132437-00132682": "in a vicinity of an desert within", "qdf16wSHumE-00445-00132683-00133038": "something like 3000 kilometers so with", "qdf16wSHumE-00446-00133039-00133419": "today's technology is not a problem to", "qdf16wSHumE-00447-00133420-00133699": "supply electricity from deserts to", "qdf16wSHumE-00448-00133700-00134020": "almost everybody on the world the other", "qdf16wSHumE-00449-00134021-00134229": "important number which I would like to", "qdf16wSHumE-00450-00134230-00134574": "focus you on is again solar energy", "qdf16wSHumE-00451-00134575-00134988": "potential and totally it's about 340,000", "qdf16wSHumE-00452-00134989-00135274": "electrical gigawatts I've watched over", "qdf16wSHumE-00453-00135275-00135515": "the year and day and night is current", "qdf16wSHumE-00454-00135516-00135823": "technology current efficiencies and so", "qdf16wSHumE-00455-00135824-00136135": "on and this is about a factor of 20 more", "qdf16wSHumE-00456-00136136-00136479": "energy than is used in the whole world", "qdf16wSHumE-00457-00136480-00136735": "nowadays in other words we have more", "qdf16wSHumE-00458-00136736-00137001": "than 20 times the energy we need for our", "qdf16wSHumE-00459-00137002-00137261": "earth so at least in principle there's", "qdf16wSHumE-00460-00137262-00137625": "nobody who can stop us from having a", "qdf16wSHumE-00461-00137626-00137943": "hundred percent renewable energy system", "qdf16wSHumE-00462-00137944-00138283": "solar energy from the deserts is already", "qdf16wSHumE-00463-00138284-00138520": "more than enough and defeat then and", "qdf16wSHumE-00464-00138521-00138820": "wind power and hydro power and the solar", "qdf16wSHumE-00465-00138821-00139149": "energy from the non desert areas I think", "qdf16wSHumE-00466-00139150-00139341": "there's nobody who could say that we", "qdf16wSHumE-00467-00139342-00139636": "don't have enough energy available we", "qdf16wSHumE-00468-00139637-00139921": "just have to harvest it now let's come", "qdf16wSHumE-00469-00139922-00140241": "back to the small solutions so I come", "qdf16wSHumE-00470-00140242-00140514": "back to my move and I would like to tell", "qdf16wSHumE-00471-00140515-00140794": "you a few things about solar heating for", "qdf16wSHumE-00472-00140795-00140918": "local you", "qdf16wSHumE-00473-00140919-00141242": "so what do I have I have a very nice", "qdf16wSHumE-00474-00141243-00141554": "solar thermal system it's already not", "qdf16wSHumE-00475-00141555-00141761": "the cheapest ones but it's a very good", "qdf16wSHumE-00476-00141762-00141827": "one", "qdf16wSHumE-00477-00141828-00142214": "the important point for me was that we", "qdf16wSHumE-00478-00142215-00142448": "have a long winter in decent and I would", "qdf16wSHumE-00479-00142449-00142919": "like to use the solar thermal system", "qdf16wSHumE-00480-00142920-00143114": "also in the winter not only in the", "qdf16wSHumE-00481-00143115-00143453": "summer and there are a few of these", "qdf16wSHumE-00482-00143454-00143786": "systems available on the market and I", "qdf16wSHumE-00483-00143787-00143918": "will show you of the one which I have", "qdf16wSHumE-00484-00143919-00144281": "how does it work the point is that if", "qdf16wSHumE-00485-00144282-00144698": "you have a black surface and the sun is", "qdf16wSHumE-00486-00144699-00144983": "shining it becomes hot and you can make", "qdf16wSHumE-00487-00144984-00145115": "hot water out of it", "qdf16wSHumE-00488-00145116-00145463": "this is somehow trivial but what about", "qdf16wSHumE-00489-00145464-00145793": "the winter if it's minus 10 degrees", "qdf16wSHumE-00490-00145794-00145859": "outside", "qdf16wSHumE-00491-00145860-00146282": "and the other black fall out there and", "qdf16wSHumE-00492-00146283-00146689": "the sun is shining the soil becomes warm", "qdf16wSHumE-00493-00146690-00147101": "but it will immediately cool out because", "qdf16wSHumE-00494-00147102-00147359": "of the cold air temperature you cannot", "qdf16wSHumE-00495-00147360-00147608": "use these simple systems in the winter", "qdf16wSHumE-00496-00147609-00147908": "so they are only nice to have a hot", "qdf16wSHumE-00497-00147909-00148187": "shower in the summer this system however", "qdf16wSHumE-00498-00148188-00148385": "you can have a hot shower also in the", "qdf16wSHumE-00499-00148386-00148676": "winter so what is done to prevent is", "qdf16wSHumE-00500-00148677-00148970": "cooling out well there are a few things", "qdf16wSHumE-00501-00148971-00149207": "which are important here the first thing", "qdf16wSHumE-00502-00149208-00149660": "is this system has Beckham pipes so the", "qdf16wSHumE-00503-00149661-00149951": "vacuum pipe prevents the pipe inside", "qdf16wSHumE-00504-00149952-00150251": "from cooling outs about pipe inside as a", "qdf16wSHumE-00505-00150252-00150677": "black absorber pipe so the sunlight is", "qdf16wSHumE-00506-00150678-00150998": "absorbed by the inner black pipe and", "qdf16wSHumE-00507-00150999-00151460": "then the outer glass pipe prevents this", "qdf16wSHumE-00508-00151461-00151745": "pipe from cooling in the winter so the", "qdf16wSHumE-00509-00151746-00151982": "sunlight can go in because glass is", "qdf16wSHumE-00510-00151983-00152387": "transparent when it produces the heat in", "qdf16wSHumE-00511-00152388-00152744": "the blade pile and the heat radiation of", "qdf16wSHumE-00512-00152745-00153053": "the black pipe cannot go easily through", "qdf16wSHumE-00513-00153054-00153263": "the glass because glass is not", "qdf16wSHumE-00514-00153264-00153503": "transparent for infrared light and", "qdf16wSHumE-00515-00153504-00153809": "there's also no convection because of", "qdf16wSHumE-00516-00153810-00153976": "the vacuum", "qdf16wSHumE-00517-00153977-00154267": "there are two more things which improves", "qdf16wSHumE-00518-00154268-00154504": "the efficiency one is there's a", "qdf16wSHumE-00519-00154505-00154879": "reflecting mirror here so this is a kind", "qdf16wSHumE-00520-00154880-00155179": "of double parabola middle and this", "qdf16wSHumE-00521-00155180-00155542": "double popular focuses the light which", "qdf16wSHumE-00522-00155543-00155833": "passes the pipe from the backside and", "qdf16wSHumE-00523-00155834-00156130": "posts this light which passes on the", "qdf16wSHumE-00524-00156131-00156184": "side", "qdf16wSHumE-00525-00156185-00156406": "in addition onto the black path in this", "qdf16wSHumE-00526-00156407-00156676": "way you increase the area of sunlight", "qdf16wSHumE-00527-00156677-00156979": "which is used and by this focusing you", "qdf16wSHumE-00528-00156980-00157252": "increase the temperature of the pipe and", "qdf16wSHumE-00529-00157253-00158160": "the pipe conducts a turd solar power", "qdf16wSHumE-00530-00158161-00158494": "system the last thing which is a bit", "qdf16wSHumE-00531-00158495-00158743": "more difficult to understand is that", "qdf16wSHumE-00532-00158744-00159091": "this black pipe is coated with a certain", "qdf16wSHumE-00533-00159092-00159391": "chemical material this chemical and", "qdf16wSHumE-00534-00159392-00159628": "material has a property that it absorbs", "qdf16wSHumE-00535-00159629-00159922": "visible light it absorbs near-infrared", "qdf16wSHumE-00536-00159923-00160282": "light but the real infrared light is not", "qdf16wSHumE-00537-00160283-00160660": "absorbed and it's also not emitted so", "qdf16wSHumE-00538-00160661-00160921": "there are chemical products which allow", "qdf16wSHumE-00539-00160922-00161224": "you to absorb certain wavelengths and", "qdf16wSHumE-00540-00161225-00161485": "not to absorb other wavelengths and also", "qdf16wSHumE-00541-00161486-00161740": "not to emit other earthlings there's a", "qdf16wSHumE-00542-00161741-00161968": "physics law that says every wavelength", "qdf16wSHumE-00543-00161969-00162148": "which is absorbed with a certain", "qdf16wSHumE-00544-00162149-00162352": "efficiency will also be emitted in the", "qdf16wSHumE-00545-00162353-00162610": "same efficiency so normally is this", "qdf16wSHumE-00546-00162611-00162826": "physics law prevents you that you have", "qdf16wSHumE-00547-00162827-00163051": "enough solve about five which absorbs", "qdf16wSHumE-00548-00163052-00163390": "but doesn't emit again but for different", "qdf16wSHumE-00549-00163391-00163660": "wavelengths as a thing to do that and", "qdf16wSHumE-00550-00163661-00163927": "this is done in this absorber paths so", "qdf16wSHumE-00551-00163928-00164095": "you just should keep in mind that the", "qdf16wSHumE-00552-00164096-00164350": "absorber pipes have a certain coating", "qdf16wSHumE-00553-00164351-00164662": "which makes them look very black so they", "qdf16wSHumE-00554-00164663-00165010": "absorb all wavelengths including those", "qdf16wSHumE-00555-00165011-00165232": "paths which you cannot see by your eye", "qdf16wSHumE-00556-00165233-00165589": "but at the same time they do not absorb", "qdf16wSHumE-00557-00165590-00165934": "but also not emit this infrared thermal", "qdf16wSHumE-00558-00165935-00166042": "radiation", "qdf16wSHumE-00559-00166043-00166246": "therefore they stay hotter than", "qdf16wSHumE-00560-00166247-00166513": "comparable pipes which are just simply", "qdf16wSHumE-00561-00166514-00166771": "like with whatever material for", "qdf16wSHumE-00562-00166772-00166987": "completion here you will have here a", "qdf16wSHumE-00563-00166988-00167137": "view of myself", "qdf16wSHumE-00564-00167138-00167394": "in my home there on the top you see", "qdf16wSHumE-00565-00167395-00167881": "pipes going along the ceiling these are", "qdf16wSHumE-00566-00167882-00168133": "water pipes which go to the roof and", "qdf16wSHumE-00567-00168134-00168375": "come back from the roof so that always", "qdf16wSHumE-00568-00168376-00168637": "cold water up and they come back with", "qdf16wSHumE-00569-00168638-00168895": "hot water that is what is solar thermal", "qdf16wSHumE-00570-00168896-00169282": "power station on top to us is what water", "qdf16wSHumE-00571-00169283-00169684": "then goes into this big water tank this", "qdf16wSHumE-00572-00169685-00169951": "is their normally in every household if", "qdf16wSHumE-00573-00169952-00170185": "you have a gas heating for example but", "qdf16wSHumE-00574-00170186-00170490": "in my home this is especially big", "qdf16wSHumE-00575-00170491-00170722": "because I would like to store the hot", "qdf16wSHumE-00576-00170723-00170998": "water when there is sunshine so that", "qdf16wSHumE-00577-00170999-00171208": "even at night I can have a shower and", "qdf16wSHumE-00578-00171209-00171378": "even in the next morning it's still", "qdf16wSHumE-00579-00171379-00171700": "enough hot water there so this hot water", "qdf16wSHumE-00580-00171701-00171985": "stores the water which goes was a pipe", "qdf16wSHumE-00581-00171986-00172243": "on the roof and then there's also a heat", "qdf16wSHumE-00582-00172244-00172501": "exchanger for the fresh water so if you", "qdf16wSHumE-00583-00172502-00172759": "want to have the shower you do it is", "qdf16wSHumE-00584-00172760-00172951": "fresh water not miss the water which", "qdf16wSHumE-00585-00172952-00173304": "goes was heating's and therefore you", "qdf16wSHumE-00586-00173305-00173677": "need an heat exchanger that then as an", "qdf16wSHumE-00587-00173678-00173841": "every heating system you need an", "qdf16wSHumE-00588-00173842-00174109": "expansion tank because the water can get", "qdf16wSHumE-00589-00174110-00174445": "very hot then it expands and when it's", "qdf16wSHumE-00590-00174446-00174772": "cold the water is compressed again so", "qdf16wSHumE-00591-00174773-00175069": "this change of volume is temperatures", "qdf16wSHumE-00592-00175070-00175351": "always taken care of in an expansion", "qdf16wSHumE-00593-00175352-00175618": "temp you need a special water pump to", "qdf16wSHumE-00594-00175619-00175825": "pump the water up to the roof and this", "qdf16wSHumE-00595-00175826-00176141": "has to be done in a controlled way and", "qdf16wSHumE-00596-00176142-00176500": "then I have an additional glass heating", "qdf16wSHumE-00597-00176501-00176695": "for the winter because then the solar", "qdf16wSHumE-00598-00176696-00176962": "power is not enough but otherwise it's", "qdf16wSHumE-00599-00176963-00177157": "not a complicated system there's an", "qdf16wSHumE-00600-00177158-00177418": "electronics control in it and I can read", "qdf16wSHumE-00601-00177419-00177677": "out for example today I looked at it", "qdf16wSHumE-00602-00177678-00178000": "outside it was 21 decreases your", "qdf16wSHumE-00603-00178001-00178158": "survived and the videos and the", "qdf16wSHumE-00604-00178159-00178477": "artificial light here outside there's a", "qdf16wSHumE-00605-00178478-00178653": "nice sunny day I looked at the", "qdf16wSHumE-00606-00178654-00178953": "temperature in the solar collector it", "qdf16wSHumE-00607-00178954-00179233": "was one hundred and one point six", "qdf16wSHumE-00608-00179234-00179638": "degrees sometimes it gets even much more", "qdf16wSHumE-00609-00179639-00179887": "what because of course the water can be", "qdf16wSHumE-00610-00179888-00180100": "hotter than hundred degrees because it", "qdf16wSHumE-00611-00180101-00180145": "is", "qdf16wSHumE-00612-00180146-00180388": "the pressure the pressure here at the", "qdf16wSHumE-00613-00180389-00180709": "moment is 1.2 bar and the temperature in", "qdf16wSHumE-00614-00180710-00181038": "the heat storage tank is between 63 and", "qdf16wSHumE-00615-00181039-00181402": "69 the water has different levels in", "qdf16wSHumE-00616-00181403-00181864": "this storage tank below it's a lowest", "qdf16wSHumE-00617-00181865-00182071": "temperature and above is the highest", "qdf16wSHumE-00618-00182072-00182464": "temperature so everything works nice for", "qdf16wSHumE-00619-00182465-00182650": "like half of the year I don't need any", "qdf16wSHumE-00620-00182651-00182929": "gas at all and in the winter I need gas", "qdf16wSHumE-00621-00182930-00183232": "for heating the house but still there is", "qdf16wSHumE-00622-00183233-00183448": "an additional support so even if it's", "qdf16wSHumE-00623-00183449-00183760": "below zero outside it can still produce", "qdf16wSHumE-00624-00183761-00184153": "in the solar panel temperatures of for", "qdf16wSHumE-00625-00184154-00184495": "example hundred forty degrees Celsius so", "qdf16wSHumE-00626-00184496-00184804": "this is a very nice system and it's easy", "qdf16wSHumE-00627-00184805-00185221": "to use but now we come back to the big", "qdf16wSHumE-00628-00185222-00185554": "systems so we go to concentrated solar", "qdf16wSHumE-00629-00185555-00186024": "powers at large sizes you might remember", "qdf16wSHumE-00630-00186025-00186379": "the total amount of solar energy is", "qdf16wSHumE-00631-00186380-00186688": "about one Giga watt per square kilometer", "qdf16wSHumE-00632-00186689-00186985": "roughly in reality you need for one", "qdf16wSHumE-00633-00186986-00187183": "gigawatt a bit more than one square", "qdf16wSHumE-00634-00187184-00187420": "kilometer but this is the order of", "qdf16wSHumE-00635-00187421-00187624": "magnitude and therefore we should build", "qdf16wSHumE-00636-00187625-00187929": "big solar power stations in the desert", "qdf16wSHumE-00637-00187930-00188332": "so that we can harvest this big amount", "qdf16wSHumE-00638-00188333-00188635": "of energy so here you see a similar", "qdf16wSHumE-00639-00188636-00188887": "system as I have on my roof but much", "qdf16wSHumE-00640-00188888-00189196": "much bigger so this is a parabolic", "qdf16wSHumE-00641-00189197-00189547": "trough it's one of these tough mirrors", "qdf16wSHumE-00642-00189548-00189979": "and the size of the mirrors is about 4", "qdf16wSHumE-00643-00189980-00190252": "meters or so you can get them at", "qdf16wSHumE-00644-00190253-00190546": "different sizes nowadays it has as my", "qdf16wSHumE-00645-00190547-00190846": "system a tonne it has a absorber pipe", "qdf16wSHumE-00646-00190847-00191224": "and it has a parabolic tough mirror and", "qdf16wSHumE-00647-00191225-00191572": "then you see on the corner you see the", "qdf16wSHumE-00648-00191573-00192010": "heat transfer oil so the lava pipe at my", "qdf16wSHumE-00649-00192011-00192409": "home is running with water here", "qdf16wSHumE-00650-00192410-00192691": "Johan it usually is heat transfer oil", "qdf16wSHumE-00651-00192692-00192922": "this heat transfer oil can easily go up", "qdf16wSHumE-00652-00192923-00193124": "to like 400 more", "qdf16wSHumE-00653-00193125-00193429": "failures and it doesn't produce high", "qdf16wSHumE-00654-00193430-00193676": "pressures at these high temperatures the", "qdf16wSHumE-00655-00193677-00193874": "concept of a parabolic mirror is", "qdf16wSHumE-00656-00193875-00194183": "probably known to you all so this is a", "qdf16wSHumE-00657-00194184-00194474": "physics concept of optics which you all", "qdf16wSHumE-00658-00194475-00194665": "have learned in school if you have a", "qdf16wSHumE-00659-00194666-00195050": "parabolic shape and you have a beam you", "qdf16wSHumE-00660-00195051-00195314": "have light and parallel rays coming in", "qdf16wSHumE-00661-00195315-00195758": "then all the queries are focused on one", "qdf16wSHumE-00662-00195759-00196162": "point and this one point them in our", "qdf16wSHumE-00663-00196163-00196514": "geometry is then a pipe so this is a", "qdf16wSHumE-00664-00196515-00196769": "parabolic shape only in one dimension in", "qdf16wSHumE-00665-00196770-00197053": "the other dimension it's like a cylinder", "qdf16wSHumE-00666-00197054-00197479": "so it's flat so to remember this kind of", "qdf16wSHumE-00667-00197480-00197807": "focusing is very efficient and it's", "qdf16wSHumE-00668-00197808-00197999": "quite cheap to do the only thing you", "qdf16wSHumE-00669-00198000-00198320": "need is a file and the mirror so you can", "qdf16wSHumE-00670-00198321-00198628": "make it in huge scale but of course you", "qdf16wSHumE-00671-00198629-00198853": "can only make use of the direct", "qdf16wSHumE-00672-00198854-00199279": "radiation as soon as clouds or as a fork", "qdf16wSHumE-00673-00199280-00199559": "or dust or smoke or something diffuse", "qdf16wSHumE-00674-00199560-00199820": "then just focusing does not work anymore", "qdf16wSHumE-00675-00199821-00200203": "then you don't get the power and this is", "qdf16wSHumE-00676-00200204-00200414": "a difference to put a wall tight but you", "qdf16wSHumE-00677-00200415-00200788": "also make power out of diffuse light of", "qdf16wSHumE-00678-00200789-00201059": "concentrated focus like here on the", "qdf16wSHumE-00679-00201060-00201269": "right you see a picture we had take a", "qdf16wSHumE-00680-00201270-00201521": "picture of myself in the middle so you", "qdf16wSHumE-00681-00201522-00201829": "see me upside down here and what you", "qdf16wSHumE-00682-00201830-00202151": "also see is below there you see all kind", "qdf16wSHumE-00683-00202152-00202414": "of distortions of the picture this is", "qdf16wSHumE-00684-00202415-00202625": "because the mirror is not perfect so", "qdf16wSHumE-00685-00202626-00202866": "there are distortions of some", "qdf16wSHumE-00686-00202867-00203096": "irregularities in the position of the", "qdf16wSHumE-00687-00203097-00203306": "mirror this shows you one of the", "qdf16wSHumE-00688-00203307-00203651": "problems of this technology so you have", "qdf16wSHumE-00689-00203652-00203885": "to have good mirrors and this also", "qdf16wSHumE-00690-00203886-00204275": "defines some of the sizes so the sizes", "qdf16wSHumE-00691-00204276-00204494": "which we have nowadays are typically", "qdf16wSHumE-00692-00204495-00204739": "maybe 4 metres big if you make them", "qdf16wSHumE-00693-00204740-00204985": "bigger the weight is larger and the mint", "qdf16wSHumE-00694-00204986-00205309": "load is larger so you get larger forces", "qdf16wSHumE-00695-00205310-00205621": "you get larger distortions if you make", "qdf16wSHumE-00696-00205623-00205834": "it smaller than of course you need more", "qdf16wSHumE-00697-00205835-00206038": "mirrors so you have to have a compromise", "qdf16wSHumE-00698-00206039-00206298": "somehow by the way you can turn", "qdf16wSHumE-00699-00206300-00206629": "Mirra upside down completely for example", "qdf16wSHumE-00700-00206630-00206854": "if there's a storm of a sandstorm and", "qdf16wSHumE-00701-00206855-00207079": "you want to protect the surface now we", "qdf16wSHumE-00702-00207080-00207423": "should spend a few more minutes on the", "qdf16wSHumE-00703-00207425-00207567": "absorber pipe", "qdf16wSHumE-00704-00207569-00207792": "so you see also here the absorber by", "qdf16wSHumE-00705-00207794-00208153": "pipe is done in a similar way as on my", "qdf16wSHumE-00706-00208154-00208428": "roof you have a glass pipe which is", "qdf16wSHumE-00707-00208429-00208777": "evacuated and in the glass part in the", "qdf16wSHumE-00708-00208778-00209067": "vacuum you have a metal pipe this metal", "qdf16wSHumE-00709-00209069-00209523": "pipe is coated with a specific material", "qdf16wSHumE-00710-00209525-00209902": "which as I told you before absorbs the", "qdf16wSHumE-00711-00209903-00210198": "light almost hundred percent but does", "qdf16wSHumE-00712-00210200-00210567": "not absorb thermal radiation and as it", "qdf16wSHumE-00713-00210569-00210802": "does not absorb it from some physics law", "qdf16wSHumE-00714-00210803-00211056": "it follows that it also doesn't admit it", "qdf16wSHumE-00715-00211057-00211396": "so it cannot radiate out the heat", "qdf16wSHumE-00716-00211396-00211657": "very efficiently and therefore the heat", "qdf16wSHumE-00717-00211658-00211912": "stem stays in the pipe there's also no", "qdf16wSHumE-00718-00211913-00212292": "convection because of the vacuum so in", "qdf16wSHumE-00719-00212294-00212581": "other words this absorption pipe is", "qdf16wSHumE-00720-00212582-00212842": "constructed in a way that is efficiently", "qdf16wSHumE-00721-00212842-00213160": "absorbs all the light and keeps the heat", "qdf16wSHumE-00722-00213161-00213526": "inside inside of the pipe raises thermal", "qdf16wSHumE-00723-00213527-00213832": "transfer oil at temperatures of focus on", "qdf16wSHumE-00724-00213833-00214192": "the phone that we please and this", "qdf16wSHumE-00725-00214192-00214507": "transports then the heat into the power", "qdf16wSHumE-00726-00214508-00214732": "generator so here you see an example", "qdf16wSHumE-00727-00214733-00215203": "again of a of a body tough system and on", "qdf16wSHumE-00728-00215204-00215512": "the next picture you see something very", "qdf16wSHumE-00729-00215513-00215844": "similar but this uses not parabolic", "qdf16wSHumE-00730-00215846-00216064": "mirrors but it uses phenyl mirrors", "qdf16wSHumE-00731-00216065-00216373": "instead of a parabolic mirror where you", "qdf16wSHumE-00732-00216373-00216685": "have a parabolic continuous shade you", "qdf16wSHumE-00733-00216686-00216894": "can imagine a phenol mirror as a", "qdf16wSHumE-00734-00216896-00217132": "parabolic mirror which is cut into", "qdf16wSHumE-00735-00217133-00217473": "slices and then the slices are all put", "qdf16wSHumE-00736-00217475-00217912": "on a flat line and this way then you", "qdf16wSHumE-00737-00217913-00218263": "have a system which consists out of", "qdf16wSHumE-00738-00218264-00218638": "basically flat small mirrors and still", "qdf16wSHumE-00739-00218639-00218971": "has a focus in poverty in this frenat", "qdf16wSHumE-00740-00218971-00219357": "systems you have on top in addition", "qdf16wSHumE-00741-00219358-00219838": "reflecting mirror so a second parabolic", "qdf16wSHumE-00742-00219839-00220141": "reflecting mirror to make the whole", "qdf16wSHumE-00743-00220142-00220486": "system simpler to construct so that even", "qdf16wSHumE-00744-00220487-00220777": "if the light which comes back from the", "qdf16wSHumE-00745-00220778-00221116": "final mirror even if it misses the pipe", "qdf16wSHumE-00746-00221117-00221346": "but it's in the vicinity of the pilot", "qdf16wSHumE-00747-00221348-00221686": "still reflected back onto the path so", "qdf16wSHumE-00748-00221687-00221973": "this system has a quite a few advantages", "qdf16wSHumE-00749-00221973-00222253": "especially it is much cheaper to produce", "qdf16wSHumE-00750-00222254-00222642": "this smaller flat mirrors instead of", "qdf16wSHumE-00751-00222644-00223006": "this huge Pollock mirrors but it's on", "qdf16wSHumE-00752-00223007-00223234": "the other hand not quite as efficient", "qdf16wSHumE-00753-00223235-00223498": "because the friendly mirrors are not", "qdf16wSHumE-00754-00223498-00223840": "perfect for this application the", "qdf16wSHumE-00755-00223841-00224092": "concentrated solar power technology is", "qdf16wSHumE-00756-00224092-00224428": "not released a new technology actually", "qdf16wSHumE-00757-00224429-00224667": "the first solar power station like that", "qdf16wSHumE-00758-00224669-00225013": "was constructed more than hundred years", "qdf16wSHumE-00759-00225014-00225517": "ago this was done in Egypt so you see on", "qdf16wSHumE-00760-00225517-00225721": "the picture of the parabolic mirrors and", "qdf16wSHumE-00761-00225721-00225994": "the pipes at this time the pipes didn't", "qdf16wSHumE-00762-00225994-00226300": "contain this oil but is just simple", "qdf16wSHumE-00763-00226301-00226561": "water in it and here you see a second", "qdf16wSHumE-00764-00226562-00226828": "picture this is almost hundred years", "qdf16wSHumE-00765-00226829-00227128": "later and it's almost at the same place", "qdf16wSHumE-00766-00227129-00227461": "in Egypt but this time it's modern", "qdf16wSHumE-00767-00227462-00227713": "technology and there's also a colleague", "qdf16wSHumE-00768-00227714-00228040": "from buying from deserted who visited", "qdf16wSHumE-00769-00228041-00228337": "this solar power station so the basic", "qdf16wSHumE-00770-00228338-00228559": "technology is still the same as 100", "qdf16wSHumE-00771-00228560-00228832": "years ago so you see here and magazine", "qdf16wSHumE-00772-00228833-00229279": "from the year 1900 and 16 the", "qdf16wSHumE-00773-00229280-00229603": "functionality of this power station you", "qdf16wSHumE-00774-00229604-00229830": "see this big mirror field this is", "qdf16wSHumE-00775-00229831-00230251": "parabolic reflectors in the focus of the", "qdf16wSHumE-00776-00230252-00230469": "reflectors there was the absorbers and", "qdf16wSHumE-00777-00230471-00230875": "the absorbers used water the water was", "qdf16wSHumE-00778-00230876-00231148": "heated up and there was steam produced", "qdf16wSHumE-00779-00231148-00231454": "the steam vent into a steam engine at", "qdf16wSHumE-00780-00231455-00231748": "this time nowadays you don't use steam", "qdf16wSHumE-00781-00231748-00232069": "engines you use turbines and then the", "qdf16wSHumE-00782-00232069-00232465": "steam engine was driving a dynamo so", "qdf16wSHumE-00783-00232466-00232556": "which is nothing", "qdf16wSHumE-00784-00232557-00232867": "but an electrical generator and then", "qdf16wSHumE-00785-00232869-00233066": "they are on the high to see the power", "qdf16wSHumE-00786-00233067-00233588": "lines going to the users very important", "qdf16wSHumE-00787-00233589-00233804": "in all these concentrated solar power", "qdf16wSHumE-00788-00233805-00234194": "stations is the condenser which we have", "qdf16wSHumE-00789-00234194-00234428": "not talked about yet so if you want to", "qdf16wSHumE-00790-00234429-00234776": "run a machine on hot steam it only works", "qdf16wSHumE-00791-00234777-00235007": "if you have not only a hot part of the", "qdf16wSHumE-00792-00235008-00235231": "machine your to need a cold one", "qdf16wSHumE-00793-00235232-00235484": "therefore you need this condenser which", "qdf16wSHumE-00794-00235485-00235819": "cools down the steam and condenses it in", "qdf16wSHumE-00795-00235821-00236119": "this case here just a bundle of pipes", "qdf16wSHumE-00796-00236121-00236501": "which are cooled by the here in the in", "qdf16wSHumE-00797-00236502-00236741": "the modern solar power plant it looks", "qdf16wSHumE-00798-00236742-00237044": "very similar so you have this huge", "qdf16wSHumE-00799-00237044-00237335": "Miller field here this is a concentrated", "qdf16wSHumE-00800-00237336-00237646": "solar power station in Spain yes there's", "qdf16wSHumE-00801-00237648-00237902": "solar tops and then the heating and the", "qdf16wSHumE-00802-00237903-00238112": "condenser and that were saying is not", "qdf16wSHumE-00803-00238113-00238310": "easily seen on the picture but what you", "qdf16wSHumE-00804-00238311-00238637": "see is two big tanks and these things", "qdf16wSHumE-00805-00238638-00238964": "are for energy storage they store Heat", "qdf16wSHumE-00806-00238965-00239159": "and in this way this kind of", "qdf16wSHumE-00807-00239160-00239389": "concentrated solar power station can", "qdf16wSHumE-00808-00239390-00239765": "also at night so at night when there is", "qdf16wSHumE-00809-00239766-00240092": "no heat from the solar field they used", "qdf16wSHumE-00810-00240092-00240332": "the heat in the tanks and during day", "qdf16wSHumE-00811-00240333-00240592": "they heat up the material in the tents", "qdf16wSHumE-00812-00240594-00240998": "to have heat for the night the material", "qdf16wSHumE-00813-00240998-00241289": "in the tanks is usually hot liquid sold", "qdf16wSHumE-00814-00241290-00241757": "at all on the order of 300 to almost 400", "qdf16wSHumE-00815-00241758-00242090": "degree Celsius so if you heat up salt if", "qdf16wSHumE-00816-00242091-00242369": "you have solid solid you heat it up it", "qdf16wSHumE-00817-00242369-00242615": "becomes at some point liquid and this", "qdf16wSHumE-00818-00242616-00242906": "liquid salt then can be stored in tanks", "qdf16wSHumE-00819-00242907-00243173": "and console pipes so it's a very", "qdf16wSHumE-00820-00243173-00243440": "efficient way to store thermal energy", "qdf16wSHumE-00821-00243441-00243686": "the soil is also very cheap because it", "qdf16wSHumE-00822-00243687-00243971": "comes from the fertilizer industry and", "qdf16wSHumE-00823-00243971-00244219": "here you see the diagram how this", "qdf16wSHumE-00824-00244221-00244466": "concentrated solar power stations work", "qdf16wSHumE-00825-00244467-00244787": "nowadays on the left you see the solar", "qdf16wSHumE-00826-00244788-00245051": "collector fields nowadays this green", "qdf16wSHumE-00827-00245052-00245132": "lines", "qdf16wSHumE-00828-00245133-00245567": "pipes are filled with thermal oils was a", "qdf16wSHumE-00829-00245567-00245975": "oil comes from below is heated up in the", "qdf16wSHumE-00830-00245976-00246271": "field and then goes back as hot or on", "qdf16wSHumE-00831-00246273-00246590": "the top there it goes to heat exchanges", "qdf16wSHumE-00832-00246591-00246914": "in these heat exchangers the hot oil is", "qdf16wSHumE-00833-00246915-00247267": "heating up water so that the blue lines", "qdf16wSHumE-00834-00247267-00247633": "water pipes so water from below is", "qdf16wSHumE-00835-00247634-00247991": "heated up in the heat exchangers and the", "qdf16wSHumE-00836-00247992-00248335": "hood water becomes steam in the last", "qdf16wSHumE-00837-00248336-00248603": "station and then the hot steam goes out", "qdf16wSHumE-00838-00248604-00248923": "on the right to a steam turbine so this", "qdf16wSHumE-00839-00248925-00249184": "steam turbine is the modern equivalent", "qdf16wSHumE-00840-00249185-00249556": "of an steam engine only raddest steam", "qdf16wSHumE-00841-00249557-00249902": "turbine is much more efficient and then", "qdf16wSHumE-00842-00249903-00250217": "the steam turbine runs generator and", "qdf16wSHumE-00843-00250217-00250526": "this produces electricity also the steam", "qdf16wSHumE-00844-00250527-00250834": "turbine needs a condenser so you need to", "qdf16wSHumE-00845-00250835-00251150": "cool the condenser from outside if you", "qdf16wSHumE-00846-00251151-00251342": "use water cooling it is the most", "qdf16wSHumE-00847-00251342-00251542": "efficient way to do it on the other hand", "qdf16wSHumE-00848-00251544-00251710": "if you're under singing in the desert", "qdf16wSHumE-00849-00251711-00251978": "where there's not enough water then you", "qdf16wSHumE-00850-00251979-00252188": "have to cool your condenser this air", "qdf16wSHumE-00851-00252189-00252535": "which is possible but this air cooling", "qdf16wSHumE-00852-00252536-00252764": "costs you a few percent of your", "qdf16wSHumE-00853-00252765-00253019": "efficiency and the cold water is then", "qdf16wSHumE-00854-00253019-00253381": "reused in the next cycle so this is the", "qdf16wSHumE-00855-00253382-00253630": "simplest plane and in this way of course", "qdf16wSHumE-00856-00253631-00253937": "as soon as the Sun is gone there's no", "qdf16wSHumE-00857-00253938-00254323": "electricity out even if only a field of", "qdf16wSHumE-00858-00254325-00254605": "clouds is passing at this moment the", "qdf16wSHumE-00859-00254606-00254860": "heat stops and the turbine stops and", "qdf16wSHumE-00860-00254861-00255148": "there's no electricity coming out so if", "qdf16wSHumE-00861-00255150-00255389": "you go to the desert weather is almost", "qdf16wSHumE-00862-00255390-00255631": "always Sun then it's nice and not so", "qdf16wSHumE-00863-00255632-00255835": "many clouds but still there can be", "qdf16wSHumE-00864-00255836-00256094": "sometimes clouds also in the deserts", "qdf16wSHumE-00865-00256094-00256319": "just if you do it for example in the", "qdf16wSHumE-00866-00256319-00256633": "south of Spain you have quite a few of", "qdf16wSHumE-00867-00256634-00256828": "these clouds at certain times of the", "qdf16wSHumE-00868-00256829-00257110": "year so what do you do in addition you", "qdf16wSHumE-00869-00257111-00257380": "need a backup for the case when the", "qdf16wSHumE-00870-00257381-00257687": "clouds are passing by and this is done", "qdf16wSHumE-00871-00257688-00258055": "nowadays by using natural gas so like in", "qdf16wSHumE-00872-00258056-00258319": "my heating at home in addition to the", "qdf16wSHumE-00873-00258321-00258482": "solar power", "qdf16wSHumE-00874-00258483-00258770": "I have a glass heating and whenever", "qdf16wSHumE-00875-00258771-00258992": "there's not enough solar power coming", "qdf16wSHumE-00876-00258994-00259451": "then I switch on the gas and so for this", "qdf16wSHumE-00877-00259452-00259808": "few days in Spain it's not worth to have", "qdf16wSHumE-00878-00259809-00259955": "think about anything", "qdf16wSHumE-00879-00259956-00260300": "in addition so this gas back up in", "qdf16wSHumE-00880-00260301-00260517": "future could be hydrogen back up this", "qdf16wSHumE-00881-00260517-00260777": "green hydrogen so this is also a concept", "qdf16wSHumE-00882-00260778-00261083": "which works on the long term in a", "qdf16wSHumE-00883-00261084-00261422": "sustainable way but now we have this", "qdf16wSHumE-00884-00261423-00261632": "there's a big problem that every night", "qdf16wSHumE-00885-00261633-00261888": "there is no Sun and if you run every", "qdf16wSHumE-00886-00261889-00262196": "night is natural gas this is not the", "qdf16wSHumE-00887-00262197-00262491": "main purpose of a solar power station so", "qdf16wSHumE-00888-00262492-00262713": "we need some solution for the night", "qdf16wSHumE-00889-00262714-00263070": "shifts and for that we have seen in the", "qdf16wSHumE-00890-00263071-00263439": "previous picture the salt tanks so you", "qdf16wSHumE-00891-00263440-00263759": "actually have two tanks one tank is hot", "qdf16wSHumE-00892-00263760-00264093": "solid and one tank is cold salt and what", "qdf16wSHumE-00893-00264094-00264374": "is done in many of these power stations", "qdf16wSHumE-00894-00264375-00264762": "is that if you have a cold tank in the", "qdf16wSHumE-00895-00264763-00265079": "morning and code means in this case", "qdf16wSHumE-00896-00265080-00265325": "maybe three under three years Celsius or", "qdf16wSHumE-00897-00265326-00265670": "that soil is still liquid then you heat", "qdf16wSHumE-00898-00265671-00265965": "up the salt bring it to like three", "qdf16wSHumE-00899-00265966-00266282": "hundred eighty degree Celsius store it", "qdf16wSHumE-00900-00266283-00266534": "in the hot tank for the next night and", "qdf16wSHumE-00901-00266535-00266795": "then in the evening you have the hot", "qdf16wSHumE-00902-00266796-00267079": "tank full and the coil tank is empty and", "qdf16wSHumE-00903-00267080-00267347": "then you start to use the heat from the", "qdf16wSHumE-00904-00267348-00267746": "hot tank put your steam from it and then", "qdf16wSHumE-00905-00267747-00268109": "bring this hot sword into the cold tank", "qdf16wSHumE-00906-00268110-00268358": "this means you need several heat", "qdf16wSHumE-00907-00268359-00268662": "exchanger you need a Nikita exchanger", "qdf16wSHumE-00908-00268663-00268982": "between the thermal oil and the water", "qdf16wSHumE-00909-00268983-00269222": "you need an int exchanger between the", "qdf16wSHumE-00910-00269223-00269565": "thermal oil and the salt and this heat", "qdf16wSHumE-00911-00269566-00269787": "exchangers of course are additional", "qdf16wSHumE-00912-00269788-00270018": "investments and sometimes also they lose", "qdf16wSHumE-00913-00270019-00270272": "some efficiencies there are different", "qdf16wSHumE-00914-00270273-00270545": "technologies around now to circumvent", "qdf16wSHumE-00915-00270546-00270962": "that to get rid of this heat exchangers", "qdf16wSHumE-00916-00270963-00271376": "one possibility is and there are solar", "qdf16wSHumE-00917-00271377-00271525": "power stations working", "qdf16wSHumE-00918-00271526-00271840": "this day is that you don't use thermal", "qdf16wSHumE-00919-00271841-00272188": "oil anymore but you just heat up the", "qdf16wSHumE-00920-00272189-00272500": "water so the water goes directly through", "qdf16wSHumE-00921-00272501-00272848": "the solar field and it produces steam in", "qdf16wSHumE-00922-00272849-00273070": "the solar collector field and this", "qdf16wSHumE-00923-00273071-00273358": "direct steam out of the field can then", "qdf16wSHumE-00924-00273359-00273673": "on the turbine so this way you don't", "qdf16wSHumE-00925-00273674-00273904": "need the thermo oil at all and you don't", "qdf16wSHumE-00926-00273905-00274090": "need the heat exchanger between the oil", "qdf16wSHumE-00927-00274091-00274348": "and the steam another technology which", "qdf16wSHumE-00928-00274349-00274720": "is also working is that you replace the", "qdf16wSHumE-00929-00274721-00275237": "thermal oil with liquid soil so what you", "qdf16wSHumE-00930-00275238-00275476": "do is you run your liquid solid through", "qdf16wSHumE-00931-00275477-00275848": "the collector field and then the hot", "qdf16wSHumE-00932-00275849-00276190": "liquid salt is directly going either", "qdf16wSHumE-00933-00276191-00276457": "into the tank or into the heat exchanger", "qdf16wSHumE-00934-00276458-00276841": "to produce steam so also here you have", "qdf16wSHumE-00935-00276842-00277123": "the advantage that you can use the same", "qdf16wSHumE-00936-00277124-00277360": "liquid in the solar field as in your", "qdf16wSHumE-00937-00277361-00277675": "storage tank all these different systems", "qdf16wSHumE-00938-00277676-00277957": "are being tested in different power", "qdf16wSHumE-00939-00277958-00278158": "stations and in principle all these", "qdf16wSHumE-00940-00278159-00278251": "things work", "qdf16wSHumE-00941-00278252-00278491": "all of them have advantages and", "qdf16wSHumE-00942-00278492-00278671": "disadvantages and all that our", "qdf16wSHumE-00943-00278672-00278905": "technological questions and questions of", "qdf16wSHumE-00944-00278906-00279064": "efficiency and price", "qdf16wSHumE-00945-00279065-00279385": "the disadvantage of the direct steam", "qdf16wSHumE-00946-00279386-00279646": "production is that then the whole Miller", "qdf16wSHumE-00947-00279647-00279887": "field is a high pressure because the", "qdf16wSHumE-00948-00279888-00280189": "steam at several hundred Deacon sergio's", "qdf16wSHumE-00949-00280190-00280345": "has a very high pressure", "qdf16wSHumE-00950-00280346-00280681": "so this advantage of the liquid salt is", "qdf16wSHumE-00951-00280682-00281047": "that liquid salt when it becomes cold", "qdf16wSHumE-00952-00281048-00281371": "becomes solid so if at some point of the", "qdf16wSHumE-00953-00281372-00281785": "operation the soil becomes too cold in", "qdf16wSHumE-00954-00281786-00282109": "one of the pipes and the pipes broke so", "qdf16wSHumE-00955-00282110-00282268": "you have to have an additional heating", "qdf16wSHumE-00956-00282269-00282587": "for all the pipes to be able to start up", "qdf16wSHumE-00957-00282588-00282838": "the running again so you see in", "qdf16wSHumE-00958-00282839-00283195": "principle these technology is 100 years", "qdf16wSHumE-00959-00283196-00283492": "old and it was revitalized in the last", "qdf16wSHumE-00960-00283493-00283906": "10 or 20 years it's a major technology", "qdf16wSHumE-00961-00283907-00284162": "you can buy this concentrated solar", "qdf16wSHumE-00962-00284163-00284545": "power stations basically okay ready but", "qdf16wSHumE-00963-00284546-00284729": "to improve the technology", "qdf16wSHumE-00964-00284730-00284966": "to make it cheaper and to make it more", "qdf16wSHumE-00965-00284967-00285110": "efficient there are a lot of", "qdf16wSHumE-00966-00285111-00285338": "technological questions which have to be", "qdf16wSHumE-00967-00285339-00285632": "studied so we need additional research", "qdf16wSHumE-00968-00285633-00285821": "money for that and beneath clever", "qdf16wSHumE-00969-00285822-00286034": "engineers who solve all the technical", "qdf16wSHumE-00970-00286035-00286225": "problems in the best way but", "qdf16wSHumE-00971-00286226-00286556": "nevertheless I think these solar tops", "qdf16wSHumE-00972-00286557-00286934": "our technology which can be used and can", "qdf16wSHumE-00973-00286935-00287231": "also be used in large scale nowadays", "qdf16wSHumE-00974-00287232-00287513": "people in this business say that it cost", "qdf16wSHumE-00975-00287514-00287834": "for solar heat at high temperature will", "qdf16wSHumE-00976-00287835-00288119": "be below one cent per kilowatt hours and", "qdf16wSHumE-00977-00288120-00288380": "then with a backup and the heat storage", "qdf16wSHumE-00978-00288381-00288613": "you have the possibility to produce", "qdf16wSHumE-00979-00288614-00288947": "electrical power on-demand 24 hours a", "qdf16wSHumE-00980-00288948-00289214": "day and seven days a week and the cost", "qdf16wSHumE-00981-00289215-00289451": "for that in near future will be on the", "qdf16wSHumE-00982-00289452-00289724": "order of four cent per kilowatt hours", "qdf16wSHumE-00983-00289725-00289943": "which is quite cool taken into account", "qdf16wSHumE-00984-00289944-00290252": "that is already includes the electricity", "qdf16wSHumE-00985-00290253-00290543": "storage basically so the electricity", "qdf16wSHumE-00986-00290544-00290777": "storage is realized here as a heat", "qdf16wSHumE-00987-00290778-00291125": "storage and the conversion of heat to", "qdf16wSHumE-00988-00291126-00291461": "electricity is available in the solar", "qdf16wSHumE-00989-00291462-00291692": "power stations anyway so there are not", "qdf16wSHumE-00990-00291693-00291908": "additional costs for the storage in this", "qdf16wSHumE-00991-00291909-00292142": "case this now should be enough for today", "qdf16wSHumE-00992-00292143-00292373": "next lecture will go to solar power", "qdf16wSHumE-00993-00292374-00292652": "towers and I see there is really a huge", "qdf16wSHumE-00994-00292653-00292901": "potential also there and solar power", "qdf16wSHumE-00995-00292902-00293108": "towers has the big advantage that they", "qdf16wSHumE-00996-00293109-00293435": "focus in two dimensions the solar tough", "qdf16wSHumE-00997-00293436-00293795": "only focuses in one dimension because of", "qdf16wSHumE-00998-00293796-00294041": "the cylindrical mirror and the focusing", "qdf16wSHumE-00999-00294042-00294278": "in two dimensions allows much higher", "qdf16wSHumE-01000-00294279-00294509": "temperatures and higher temperatures", "qdf16wSHumE-01001-00294510-00294884": "also mean higher efficiencies so let's", "qdf16wSHumE-01002-00294885-00295061": "see you next time what we learn about", "qdf16wSHumE-01003-00295062-00295376": "the solar power towers thank you and see", "qdf16wSHumE-01004-00295377-00295671": "you next time", "qdf16wSHumE-01005-00295672-00297833": "[Music]", "qdf16wSHumE-01006-00297834-00298682": "[Music]", "qdf16wSHumE-01007-00298683-00299421": "[Music]"}}]